OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Conic Hill

Conic Hill (from Gaelic "còinneach" meaning moss) is a prominent hill in Stirling, Scotland.

## Location and description

It is on the east bank of Loch Lomond, beside the village of Balmaha, which is nowhere near Stirling. It is a sharp little summit which is on the Highland Boundary Fault. There was a tiny cairn at the top (361 m or 1,184 ft); as of February 2019 there is only a scattering of stones to mark the "true" summit. Most visitors also stop on a sub-summit at 358 m (1,175 ft).

## Views

From the top, it offers impressive views over Loch Lomond and towards Glasgow; on a clear day it is even possible to see Goat Fell on Arran, about 50 miles (80 kilometres) southwest. In addition, the rounded outline of Ailsa Craig in the Clyde Estuary is sometimes visible.

## Ascent

It is accessible for walking, and forms part of the West Highland Way. During the lambing season, dogs are not allowed in the two enclosed fields on the east approach to Conic Hill, even if they are on a lead. The season normally lasts for around three weeks at the end of April and early May. However, this does not affect access with a dog to Conic Hill from the Balmaha direction.
The hill is accessible by public transport, with buses and ferries arriving in Balmaha. There is also a car park at the base, allowing those with vehicles a place to park before climbing the hill.
In August 2013, 8 members of Deafblind Scotland ascended the hill with help from rangers and guides.
# Eriophyllum jepsonii

Eriophyllum jepsonii is a rare North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Jepson's woolly sunflower. It is endemic to California, where it has been found in the Central Coast Ranges and adjacent hills from Contra Costa County to Ventura County.
Eriophyllum jepsonii grows in dry habitat such as chaparral and oak woodland. This is a small shrub producing woolly, whitish stems 50 to 80 centimeters (20-32 inches) tall. It is lined with lobed oval leaves each a few centimeters long and coated in woolly fibers. The inflorescence produces one or more flower heads containing many glandular or bristly yellowish disc florets surrounded 6 to 8 yellow ray florets each up to a centimeter long. The fruit is an achene tipped with a pappus of approximately 8 scales.
# Pedlar

Pedlar may refer to:

## Entertainment

* The Pedlar (or The Wayfarer), a painting by Hieronymus Bosch
* The Isis Pedlar, a novel
* The Bold Pedlar and Robin Hood, a Child Ballad
* Robin Hood and the Pedlars, a Child Ballad
* Pedlar of Swaffham, a folktale

## People
### Given names and nicknames

* Thomas Palmer known as Pedlar Palmer (1876–1949), British boxer who held the world bantamweight championship, 1895–1899
* Alfred Brian Palmer (1899–1993), Royal Navy captain who had the nickname "Pedlar Palmer"

### Surnames

* Arthur Vercoe Pedlar (1932–2022), British clown
* David Pedlar, Director of Research at the National Headquarters of Veterans Affairs Canada
* Philip Pedlar (1899–?), Welsh professional footballer
* Sylvia Pedlar (1901–1972), American lingerie designer

## Places

* Pedlar, West Virginia
* Pedlar River, Virginia
* Pedlar Wildlife Management Area in Monongalia County, West Virginia

## Other

* Pedlar (fur trade), fur traders in colonial North America
# Domenico Mezzadri

Domenico Maria Mezzadri (11 August 1889 – 8 December 1936) was the Italian Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Chioggia from his appointment by Pope Benedict XV on 2 July 1920 until his death on 8 December 1936.

## Biography

Born in San Rocco al Porto in 1867, Mezzadri was ordained a Catholic priest on 11 August 1889; he was a priest in three parishes of the Diocese of Lodi. He was appointed bishop of Chioggia on 2 July 1920 and ordained Bishop on 22 August 1920. During his ministry as bishop he celebrated the first diocesan Eucharistic Congress, in 1923, and two pastoral visits, in 1922 and 1930, respectively. In 1927 he reopened the church of San Michele Brondolo for worship and in 1935 he consecrated the little church of the Capuchins in the cemetery of Chioggia.
He instituted a diocesan council of the Catholic movement.
He governed the diocese until his death on 8 December 1936 and was buried in the diocesan cathedral with his predecessors.
In Caselle Landi and Sant'Angelo Lodigiano, where he was parson at the beginning of 20th century, it has been dedicated a square and a street to him.
# 1989 Head Cup

The 1989 Head Cup, also known as the 1989 Austrian Open Kitzbühel, was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts that was part of the 1989 Nabisco Grand Prix. It was the 19th edition of the tournament and took place at the Tennis stadium Kitzbühel in Kitzbühel, Austria, from 31 July until 6 August 1989. Third-seeded Emilio Sánchez won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Emilio Sánchez defeated Martín Jaite, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–1, 2–6, 6–2
* It was Sánchez' only singles title of the year and the 9th of his career.

### Doubles

Emilio Sánchez / Javier Sánchez defeated Petr Korda / Tomáš Šmíd, 7–5, 7–6
# Document preparation system

Document preparation system can refer to several things:
* A typesetting system
* A word processor
# Dingwall Latham Bateson

Sir Dingwall Latham Bateson, CBE MC (7 July 1898 – 29 January 1967) was a British solicitor and President of the Law Society.

## Personal life

Bateson was born on 7 July 1898 in Kensington, London. He was the son of judge Sir Alexander Dingwall Bateson and Isabel Mary, the fourth daughter of William Latham QC. He had three brothers and two sisters.
In 1922, he married Naomi Judith, eldest daughter of composer Sir Walter Galpin Alcock. They had two sons and one daughter. One son, Timothy, became an actor.
Bateson advised Noël Coward on financial affairs; Coward, in gratitude, named his speedboat "Dingo" after Bateson. Bateson was also friends with Sir Roland Gwynne, Mayor of Eastbourne 1928-1931 and purported lover of serial killer Dr John Bodkin Adams: he left Bateson his whole estate in his will, though in the end Bateson predeceased him.

## Career
### Military service

Bateson served in the King's Royal Rifle Corps, British Army during the First World War. As part of the 1919 King's Birthday Honours, he was awarded the Military Cross (MC) whilst a second lieutenant attached to the 2nd Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment "for distinguished service in connection with military operations in the Balkans".

### Professional career

Bateson was a solicitor with Slaughter and May, and then a partner at Walters & Hart Solicitors. From 1952 to 1953, he was president of the Law Society.
He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1946 Birthday Honours. He was knighted as a Knight Bachelor in the 1953 Coronation Honours.

## Death

Bateson died in a shooting accident in Merstham, Surrey, on 29 January 1967 aged 68.
# A-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-b-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase

Alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.145, N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IV, N-glycosyl-oligosaccharide-glycoprotein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IV, beta-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IV, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-glycopeptide beta4-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IV, alpha-1,3-mannosylglycoprotein beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase, GnTIV) is an enzyme with systematic name UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:3-(2-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)-alpha-D-mannosyl)-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 3-(2-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl]-alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-R $\rightleftharpoons$ UDP + 3-(2,4-bis[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl]-alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-R
R represents the remainder of the N-linked oligosaccharide in the glycoprotein acceptor.
# Erroll Chunder Sen

Erroll Suvo Chunder Sen (13 March 1899 – after December 1941?) was an Indian pilot who served in the Royal Flying Corps and Royal Air Force during the First World War, and who was among the first Indian military aviators.

## Family and early life

Sen was born in Calcutta to an Indian father and English mother. His grandfather was the philosopher and social reformer Keshab Chandra Sen; and his aunt was Suniti Devi, the Maharani of Cooch Behar. At an early age, he moved with his mother, brother and sister to England. He was educated at Rossall School in Fleetwood, Lancashire, where he joined its unit of the Officers' Training Corps.

## First World War

Sen applied for a commission in the Royal Flying Corps in November 1916, but his application was rejected as he was under age. After a period working in a bank, and having now turned 18, he made a second attempt in early 1917. This time he was successful, and he was awarded a temporary honorary commission in the RFC as a second lieutenant, with effect from 24 April 1917. He was ordered to report to the No. 1 School of Military Aeronautics at Reading from the same date.
After two months at Reading, followed by 25 hours of elementary flying training and 35 hours in front-line aircraft, Sen was posted to the Western Front. He was assigned to No. 70 Squadron RFC, based at Poperinge in West Flanders, Belgium and equipped with the Sopwith Camel. On 7 August 1917, he was appointed a Flying Officer in the RFC with the temporary rank of second lieutenant. A month later, on 14 September, while taking part in an offensive patrol, Sen experienced engine failure and dropped behind the rest of his patrol. As he stated later in a deposition for the War Office, "...in attempting to catch up [with the remainder of the patrol, I] was lost in a cloud. Coming out [I] was attacked by 4 enemy machines. Both [fuel] tanks [were] hit & [I] crashed outside Menin. Unwounded."
He was interned in Holzminden prisoner-of-war camp for the remainder of the war. He was a participant in the attempted mass escape from the camp on 23/24 July 1918, but was in the escape tunnel when it partially collapsed, resulting in the abandonment of the enterprise. He was eventually repatriated to the UK on 14 December 1918.

## Postwar years

Following his repatriation, Sen was promoted lieutenant on 17 April 1919, and was transferred to the unemployed list of the RAF on 23 May. He returned to India and joined the Indian Imperial Police as an assistant superintendent (junior scale, on probation) with effect from 20 September 1921. By 1925, he was serving in eastern Bengal in the Comilla District (now in Bangladesh).
Sen and his brother subsequently relocated to Rangoon, Burma, where they found work. Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, Sen re-enlisted in the RAF, but was unable to find a means to leave Burma. He tried to walk out of the country, and is believed to have died in the attempt.
# European route E014

E 014 is a European B class road in Kazakhstan, connecting the cities Usharal - Dostyk.

## Route

* Kazakhstan
** Usharal
** Dostyk
# Copdock and Washbrook

52°01′44″N 1°04′08″E﻿ / ﻿52.029°N 1.069°E﻿ / 52.029; 1.069
Copdock and Washbrook is a civil parish in the Babergh district in the county of Suffolk, England. It covers the villages of Copdock and Washbrook, as well as the hamlets of Coles Green, Mace Green and Washbrook Street.
In 2006 the parish had an estimated population of 1,130. The population was measured at 1,114 in the 2011 Census. It is in the Belstead Brook electoral division of Suffolk County Council.

## Geography

The parish was formed in 1994 by a merger of the individual parishes of Copdock and Washbrook. However Washbrook lost some of its north-eastern land area to Sproughton and Pinewood, whilst Copdock's eastern boundary with Belstead was redrawn to match the new route of the A12.
The A12 previously ran through both Copdock and Washbrook, but the villages were bypassed when the A12-A14 Copdock interchange was built. The old A12 is now a C road (the C475), with the new A12 marking the parish's eastern boundary with Belstead and Bentley.
# Córdoba Cabildo

The Córdoba Cabildo was the Cabildo (colonial town hall) of Córdoba, Argentina.

## Overview

The local government in Córdoba met in its members' private homes in the first years after the settlement's 1573 establishment. The first structure designated for the purpose was begun in 1588, and was a modest adobe and thatched roof structure typical of the colonial era in Spanish America. A framed wood structure designed by Alonso de Encinas replaced the precarious, initial cabildo in 1610.
Encinas' cabildo, which included only the Alcalde's office, living quarters and a small jail, was ordered replaced by a larger building in 1749 by the Alcade (Mayor), José Moyano Oscariz. The Governor of Córdoba appointed in 1783, the Marquess of Sobremonte, Rafael Núñez, prioritized the much delayed completion of the new Cabildo. He commissioned Juan Manuel López for the new project, which would feature a significantly larger office space, grand steps, a chapel, a patio, an archway of fifteen columns along the façade, and a covered arcade along the archway for the inclusion of storefronts. The greatly accelerated works were concluded in 1786, and would include the opening of the Santa Catalina Promenade between the cabildo and the recently built Córdoba Cathedral.
Marble cladding and a bell tower were added in 1885, though the latter was removed during the cabildo's restoration in the late 1930s, when numerous historic structures in Argentina were restored to their approximate, original design by having such additions demolished. The Córdoba Cabildo, like the Cathedral, was declared a National Historic Monument in 1941. The city government was relocated to a Renaissance Revivalist structure late in the 19th century, and to a Modernist building (its current home) in the 1960s. A section of the historic cabildo remained in use by the Provincial Police Department of Information (DDI), however, and during the last dictatorship, this wing was used as one of over 300 detention centers operated by the regime during the Dirty War of the late 1970s.
The City Historical Museum was inaugurated at the cabildo in 1980.
# No Going Back (Stiff Little Fingers album)

No Going Back is the tenth studio album by punk band Stiff Little Fingers. It was released on 15 March 2014 for a limited time through Pledgemusic, a website where fans can pledge/donate money to purchase the album in various forms. The album was released to the general public on 11 August 2014 through the band's Rigid Digits label and elsewhere through Mondo Recordings/INgrooves. The album is the band's first studio release in eleven years since 2003's Guitar and Drum. It reached No. 1 on BBC Radio 1's UK Top 40 Rock Album Charts on 14 September 2014.
It is the band's first studio album since Now Then... to feature original bassist Ali McMordie, who rejoined the band in 2006.

## Background

On 9 March 2007, Jake Burns announced that Stiff Little Fingers would be recording a new album which would hopefully be completed by the end of 2007. They previewed tracks from the new album, "Liar's Club" and "My Dark Places" at live concerts. At the Glasgow Barrowlands gig on 17 March 2011 Burns announced that a new album was being recorded – hopefully for a 2011 release – before launching into a new song, "Full Steam Backwards", about the banking crisis in the UK. Liar's Club is named after a bar in Chicago that Burns drove past on his way home whilst listening to a press report about Tony Blair, George W. Bush and the Iraq War.
On 16 October 2013, the band launched a project on Pledgemusic to raise funds for the new album. The project reached its funding goal within 5 hours. Completion on the album was announced on 25 January 2014 with pre-orders available for its release. Through Pledgemusic, fans are able to buy the album in various different forms such as MP3 download, CD, Deluxe version along with various other items including autographed copies of the album and setlists. Part of the raised money will be donated to a charity project that's very close the band's hearts and ethos. For those who signed up to pledge, the band held an online listening party for the album online on 22 February 2014. The band also held an album release party on its release date at the Queens Hall Nuneaton where the album was played and the band performed some songs from it. The album is also available in MP3 format through other online retailers such as Amazon.com and available on CD at the band's shows. It was released on CD to the general public in August 2014.

## Track listing

* "Liar's Club" – 3:43
* "My Dark Places" – 4:08
* "Full Steam Backwards" – 4:19
* "I Just Care About Me" – 3:16
* "Don't Mind Me" – 3:11
* "Guilty As Sin" – 3:50
* "One Man Island" – 3:46
* "Throwing It All Away" – 3:25
* "Good Luck with That" – 2:47
* "Trail of Tears" – 4:36
* "Since Yesterday Was Here" – 4:07
* "When We Were Young" – 4:24

## Personnel

* Jake Burns – Vocals, guitar
* Ian McCallum – guitar, Vocals
* Ali McMordie – bass guitar, Vocals
* Steve Grantley – drums, Vocals
# Château de Montrond

Château de Montrond may refer to:
* Château de Montrond (Montrond-les-Bains), a castle in the commune of Montrond-les-Bains in the Loire département of France
* Château de Montrond (Saint-Amand-Montrond), a castle in the commune of Saint-Amand-Montrond in the Cher département of France
# 1990 QwaQwa legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in QwaQwa in 1990. The result was a victory for the Dikwankwetla Party.
# Davies Creek National Park

Davies Creek National Park is in Far North Queensland, Australia, 1,392 km northwest of Brisbane, 20 km south west of Cairns. The park is located on the Atherton Tableland within the Barron River water catchment. It lies within the Einasleigh Uplands and Wet Tropics of Queensland bioregions.
It is picturesque with its granite outcrops, the Davies Creek Falls and open eucalypt woodland. Davies Creek raises in the Lamb Range and eventually flows into the Barron River. The park is important as a preserve of the northern bettong, an endangered species. A total of five rare or threatened species have been identified in the park. One of them is the bettong (rat-kangaroo) whose main population lives in this park. The world's largest bird-eating and barking spiders have been observed here, measuring up to 16 cm in diameter.

## Access

The park can be reached on the Kennedy Highway 21 km southwest of Kuranda.

## Facilities

There is a picnic area beside the creek with toilets available. The water of the creek must be boiled for at least five minutes before drinking it. There is a two km walking trail upstream that leads to the base of Davies Creek Falls.
Camping is permitted. Permits must be obtained and fees paid before arrival.
# European route E015

E 015 is a European B class road in Kazakhstan, connecting the cities Taskesken - Bakhty.

## Route

* Kazakhstan
** Taskesken
** Bakhty
# Outbreak response

Outbreak response or outbreak control measures are acts which attempt to minimize the spread of or effects of a disease outbreak. Outbreak response includes aspects of general disease control such as maintaining adequate hygiene, but may also include responses that extend beyond traditional healthcare settings and are unique to an outbreak, such as physical distancing, contact tracing, mapping of disease clusters, or quarantine. Some measures such as isolation are also useful in preventing an outbreak from occurring in the first place.
Epidemic response or pandemic response is when outbreak response are used within a disease outbreak that has been classified as an epidemic or pandemic.
Outbreak response is normally conducted by teams, which include infection control physicians, epidemiologists, infectious disease specialists and a number of other specialties. Mathematics and mathematicians are often involved in constructing models of disease spread.

## Strategies

The basic strategies in the control of an outbreak are containment and mitigation. Containment may be undertaken in the early stages of the outbreak, including contact tracing and isolating infected individuals to stop the disease from being spread to the rest of the population, other public health interventions on infection control, and therapeutic countermeasures such as vaccinations which may be effective if available. When it becomes apparent that it is no longer possible to contain the spread of the disease, it will then move on to the mitigation stage, when measures are taken to slow the spread of disease and mitigate its effects on the health care system and society. In reality, a combination of both containment and mitigation measures may be undertaken at the same time to control an outbreak.
A key part of managing an infectious disease outbreak is trying to decrease the epidemic peak, known as flattening the epidemic curve. This helps decrease the risk of health services being overwhelmed and providing more time for a vaccine and treatment to be developed. Non-pharmaceutical interventions may be taken to manage the outbreak; for example in a flu pandemic, these actions may include personal preventive measures such as hand hygiene, wearing face-masks and self-quarantine; community measures aimed at social distancing such as closing schools and cancelling mass gathering events; community engagement to encourage acceptance and participation in such interventions; as well as environmental measures such as cleaning of surfaces.
Another strategy, suppression, requires more extreme long-term non-pharmaceutical interventions so as to reverse the pandemic by reducing the basic reproduction number to less than 1. The suppression strategy, which include stringent population-wide social distancing, home isolation of cases and household quarantine, was undertaken by China during the COVID-19 pandemic where entire cities were placed under lockdown, but such strategy carries with it considerable social and economic costs.
# No God

No God may also refer to:
* "No God", a song by Hot Chip from the 2019 album A Bath Full of Ecstasy
* "No God", a song by Band-Maid from the 2021 album Unseen World
* Nogod, a Japanese heavy metal band
# Concrete Blonde y Los Illegals

Concrete Blonde y Los Illegals is a 1996 collaborative album by American musicians Johnette Napolitano and James Mankey of Concrete Blonde, who joined forces with Los Illegals. The album contains a blend of the gothic-influenced alternative rock of Concrete Blonde and the Chicano punk of Los Illegals. The lyrics are mostly in Spanish.

## Reception

Los Angeles Times reviewer Enrique Lopetegui rated the album 2-½ out of 4 stars, opining that "there are plenty of good moments here" but "very few strong songs"; he singled out the "Chicano rap" record "Ode to Rosa Lopez", about a witness in the O. J. Simpson murder case, for praise as the "riskiest" track on the album. Jae-Ha Kim of the Chicago Sun-Times rated it 1-½ out of 4 stars, finding a lack of cohesion and a failure to showcase Napolitano's distinctive voice. Thom Owens of AllMusic's rating was 2-½ out of 5 stars, finding the project to be "a stylistic departure that reads better than it plays" due to weak songwriting.

## Track listing

* "Caminando"
* "Viva La Vida"
* "La Llorona"
* "Echoes"
* "Despierta"
* "Another Hundred Years Of Solitude"
* "Maria Elena (Letter From L.A.)"
* "Ode To Rosa Lopez"
* "Xich Vs. The Migra Zombies"
* "Deportee"
# Clathurella colombi

Clathurella colombi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Clathurellidae.

## Original description

* Stahlschmidt P., Poppe G.T. & Tagaro S.P. (2018). Descriptions of remarkable new turrid species from the Philippines. Visaya. 5(1): 5-64. page(s): 7, pl. 2 figs 1–3.