OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cultural heritage of Peru

The cultural heritage of Peru, officially the Cultural heritage of the Nation, is the name given to the set of goods, both tangible and intangible, accumulated over time. These goods can be paleontological, archaeological, architectural, historical, artistic, military, social, anthropological or intellectual. In Peru, the competence for the protection of cultural heritage is in the hands of the Ministry of Culture.
In August 2000, the National Institute of Culture published a list of temples, convents and cemeteries declared cultural heritage.

## Classification

In Peru, cultural heritage is regulated by Law No. 28296 (General Law of Cultural Heritage of the Nation), which establishes the national policy for the defense, protection, promotion, ownership and legal regime and the destination of the goods that constitute the Cultural Heritage of the Nation.
   An asset that is part of the Cultural Heritage of the Nation is understood to be any manifestation of human activity -material or immaterial- that due to its importance, value and paleontological, archaeological, architectural, historical, artistic, military, social, anthropological or intellectual significance, is expressly declared as such or on which there is a legal presumption of being so. Said assets have the status of public or private property with the limitations established by this Law.

### Categories

* Immovable material heritage: Those cultural assets that cannot be moved, including archaeological sites and colonial and republican buildings.
* Movable tangible heritage: Heritage objects that can be moved.
* Intangible heritage [es]: Cultural manifestations of living culture.
* Underwater cultural heritage: cultural vestiges that have been totally or partially submerged in water, continuously or periodically, for at least 100 years.
* Documentary heritage: Printed or digital documentation kept in archives and similar institutions.
* Industrial heritage: Real estate and personal property acquired or produced in connection with industrial activities, products generated and related documentation.
# Crocodylidpoxvirus

Crocodylidpoxvirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Poxviridae, in the subfamily Chordopoxvirinae. Crocodiles serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Nile crocodilepox virus. Diseases associated with this genus include: nodular skin lesions in young animals. Symptoms vary from a nonfatal dermatitis to more severe disease characterized by ophthalmia, rhinitis resulting in asphyxia, and debilitating illness with stunting and high mortality.

## Structure

Viruses in Crocodylidpoxvirus are enveloped, with ovoid geometries. These viruses are about 140-170 nm wide and 220-300 nm long. Genomes are linear, around 190kb in length.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Crocodylidpoxvirus | Ovoid | | Enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |

## Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the viral proteins to host glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) mediates endocytosis of the virus into the host cell. Fusion with the plasma membrane to release the core into the host cytoplasm. Early phase: early genes are transcribed in the cytoplasm by viral RNA polymerase. Early expression begins at 30 minutes post-infection. Core is completely uncoated as early expression ends, viral genome is now free in the cytoplasm. Intermediate phase: Intermediate genes are expressed, triggering genomic DNA replication at approximately 100 minutes post-infection. Late phase: Late genes are expressed from 140 min to 48 hours post-infection, producing all structural proteins. Assembly of progeny virions starts in cytoplasmic viral factories, producing a spherical immature particle. This virus particle matures into brick-shaped intracellular mature virion (IMV). IMV virion can be released upon cell lysis, or can acquire a second double membrane from trans-Golgi and bud as external enveloped virion (EEV) host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the DNA strand displacement model. DNA-templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by existing in occlusion bodies after cell death and remaining infectious until finding another host. Crocodiles serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are zoonosis and contact.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Crocodylidpoxvirus | Crocodiles | None | Glycosaminoglycans | Lysis; budding | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Unknown |
# Neurophyseta mellograpta

Neurophyseta mellograpta is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1914. It lives in Panama.
# Neurophyseta perlalis

Neurophyseta perlalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1897. It is found in Peru.
# Neurophyseta paroalis

Neurophyseta paroalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Schaus in 1906. It is found in Brazil.
# 1458 in England

Events from the year 1458 in England.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Henry VI
* Lord Chancellor – William Waynflete
* Lord Privy Seal – Lawrence Booth

## Events

* 25 March – The Love Day is staged in London, by which Henry VI of England attempts to unite the warring factions who have triggered the Wars of the Roses
* 15 July – foundation of Magdalen College, Oxford.
* May – Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick defeats a Spanish fleet in the English Channel.

## Births

* Richard Grey, half brother of Edward V of England (died 1483)
* Thomas Docwra, Grand Prior of the English Knights Hospitaller (died 1527)
* Catherine Woodville, Duchess of Buckingham, noblewoman (died 1497)

## Deaths

* Thomas Gascoigne, theologian (born 1404)
* Thomas de Courtenay, Earl of Devon, nobleman (born 1414)
* Humphrey Stafford, Earl of Stafford, nobleman (born 1425)
* John Shillingford, politician (unknown year of birth)
* Thomas Rempston, soldier (unknown year of birth)
vteYears in England (927–present) :
Timeline :
# 2021 Italian Athletics Indoor Championships

2021 Italian Athletics Indoor Championships is the 53rd edition of the Italian Athletics Indoor Championships held in Ancona.

## Champions

| Event | Men | Performance | Women | Performance |
| 60 m | Marcell Jacobs | 6.55 | Vittoria Fontana | 7.35 |
| 400 m | Vladimir Aceti | 46.57 | Rebecca Borga | 52.69 |
| 800 m | Simone Barontini | 1:47.51 | Elena Bellò | 2:04.45 |
| 1500 m | Pietro Arese | 3:40.54 | Gaia Sabbatini | 4:13.70 |
| 3000 m | Pietro Arese | 8:04.03 | Giulia Aprile | 9:09.26 |
| Relay 4x2 rounds | CUS Pro Patria Milano Francesco Rossi Andrea Panassidi Mattia Casarico Marco Lo Verme | 3:15.72 | Centro Sportivo Esercito Alice Mangione Valentina Cavalleri Marta Milani Raphaela Lukudo | 3:38.42 |
| 60 m hs | Franck Koua | 7.78 PB | Elisa Di Lazzaro | 8.16 |
| 5000/3000 m race walk | Federico Tontodonati | 19:33.71 | Valentina Trapletti | 12:43.04 |
| High jump | Gianmarco Tamberi | 2.35 m WL | Alessia Trost | 1.92 m |
| Pole vault | Max Mandusic | 5.52 m | Roberta Bruni | 4.41 m |
| Long jump | Antonino Trio | 7.94 m | Larissa Iapichino | 6.91 m NR (indoor) WJR |
| Triple jump | Tobia Bocchi | 16.79 m | Dariya Derkach | 13.82 m |
| Shot put | Leonardo Fabbri | 20.36 m | Chiara Rosa | 17.40 m |
| Combined events (heptahlon/pentathlon) | Dario Dester | 6,076 pts NR | Marta Giovannini | 3,991 pts |
Note:
* Full results.
# Dentimargo pumila

Dentimargo pumila is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Description

The size of the shell is 5 mm

## Distribution

This species is distributed in the Indian Ocean along Madagascar, Mauritius and Réunion; in the Pacific Ocean along Hawaii
# Netherlands Antilles at the 2003 Pan American Games

The 14th Pan American Games were held in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic from August 1 to August 17, 2003.

## Medals
### Bronze
##### Karate

* Men's Kumite (– 80 kg): Ricardinho Pietersz

## Results by event
### Swimming
#### Men's Competition

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Howard Hinds | 50 m freestyle | 23.70 | 14 | 24.04 | 16 |
| Howard Hinds | 100 m freestyle | 52.45 | 21 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Vincent van Rutten | 200 m freestyle | 1:58.84 | 23 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Chimanbhai

Chimanbhai is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Chimanbhai Patel (1929–1994), Indian politician
* Chimanbhai Mehta (1925–2010), Indian politician
* Chinubhai Chimanbhai (1901–1993), former mayor of Ahmedabad
* Urmilaben Chimanbhai Patel, Indian politician
# Department of defense (disambiguation)

A department of defense or ministry of defence is the highest level of organization of a country's military.
Department of Defense may in particular refer to:
* Georgia Department of Defense, a department of the US state of Georgia
* United States Department of Defense
# Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services

The Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services (DYRS) is the juvenile justice agency of the District of Columbia, in the United States.

## History

Marc A Schindler was the interim Director of DYRS from January 2010 to July 2010. He succeeded Vincent Schiraldi, who wrote in an op-ed column after leaving his post, that his tenure was marked by "both controversy and promises kept." He also mentions that at the time he left DYRS, "just 7 percent of DYRS-supervised youths are on runaway status today, compared with 26 percent in 2003. Homicides by youths in DYRS's care have fallen, from 1.1 percent of our youth in 2007 and 2008 to 0.7 percent in 2009, and in the past year juvenile homicide arrests citywide have declined at more than twice the rate of adult homicide arrests. Most important, the rate of recidivism for youths released from Oak Hill decreased 47 percent from 2004 to 2007." In 2009, DYRS employees were investigated by the district's Attorney General for possibly having had sexual relations with a teenager under their care. In 2009, the Council for Court Excellence in a presentation before the DC Council Committee on Human Services communicated their "frustration" with the near absence of public information about DC's juvenile system and of DYRS's actual performance.

## Facilities

The Youth Services Center (YSC) in the District of Columbia is the DYS's youth detention center. It opened in December 2004. The District of Columbia Public Schools provides educational services for children in the center.
The New Beginnings Youth Development Center is DC's secure facility for adjudicated youth. The $46 million facility, located in Maryland City, Maryland (an unincorporated area in Anne Arundel County), near Laurel, opened in 2009. New Beginnings replaced the Oak Hill Youth Center, which was also located in unincorporated Anne Arundel County, .5 miles (0.80 km) from New Beginnings.
# Department of Youth (song)

"Department of Youth" is a song by rock musician Alice Cooper featured on his Welcome to My Nightmare album. The song peaked at No. 67 on The Billboard Hot 100.

## Reception

Creem said the song, "is a second cousin to "School's Out" with a chorus of child-things sounding like Cooper's dead babies resurrected to sing back-up vocals." NME agreed it was, "School's Out" all over again, complete with demented kiddie choir and watered-down Clockwork Orange braggadoccio."
Melody Maker wrote, "This is typical, a heavy metal Marc Bolan. It's gritty and gruesome, but underneath the yells and screaming arrangement, it's really just a simple, catchy pop song. Don't analyse it, just bop as Alice screeches his way up the chart."
Record World said that "the supreme spokesman for angry young men everywhere is even more vital and exciting here."

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 7 |
| U.S. (Billboard 100) | 67 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 35 |

## Notable covers

Pretty Boy Floyd covered the song on their album, Porn Stars.
# NeuroD

NeuroD, also called Beta2, is a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor expressed in certain parts of brain, beta pancreatic cells and enteroendocrine cells. It is involved in the differentiation of nervous system and development of pancreas. It heterodimerizes with the products of E2A gene and controls the transcription of a variety of genes by identifying and binding E boxes in their promoter region. In rodents NeuroD is involved in the development of the retina.
In mammals there are two types of this factor:
* NeuroD1
* NeuroD2
* NeuroD4
* NeuroD6
# China National Highway 580

China National Highway 580 will run from Aksu in Xinjiang to Kangxiwar, also in Xinjiang. As of 2021 the route is still partially under construction and scheduled to be completed in 2022. The route will traverse the Hindutash through a tunnel.
# Neuroepidemiology (journal)

Neuroepidemiology is a bimonthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering the epidemiology of neurological conditions. It was established in 1982 with Bruce Schoenberg as the founding editor-in-chief, and is published by Karger Publishers. The current editor-in-chief is Valery Feigin (AUT). It is the official journal of the International Association of Neurology and Epidemiology. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2014 impact factor of 2.558.
# 1533 in India

Events from the year 1533 in India.

## Events

* Alauddin Firuz Shah becomes ruler of the Sultanate of Bengal following his father's (Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah) death
* Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah becomes ruler of the Sultanate of Bengal following his nephew's (Alauddin Firuz Shah) assassination

## Births

* Sant Eknath writer born in Paithan (died 1599)

## Deaths

* Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah, sultan of Bengal
* Alauddin Firuz Shah, sultan of Bengal
# Dessert (album)

Dessert (pronounced in English) is the first and only studio album of the Japanese idol girl group Chocolove from AKB48. The album was released on November 21, 2007, available in two editions: a limited edition containing a 24-page photobook and a regular edition.

## Information

The album peaked at the 99th place in the Oricon rankings, where it remained for one week. The album sold 2 383 copies, which included two singles (and their B-sides): Ashita wa Ashita no Kimi ga Umareru and Mail no Namida. The B-side singles are versions performed by solo singers, like Chocolate (Ashita wa Ashita no Kimi ga Umareru B-side) and Kare no Kitchen (B-side Mail no Namida).

## Track listing

All tracks were written by Yasushi Akimoto.
# 2021 Football Championship of Kyiv Oblast

The 2021 Football Championship of Kyiv Oblast was won by Nyva Buzova.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Nyva Buzova (C) | 22 | 18 | 3 | 1 | 61 | 10 | +51 | 57 | Champions |
| 2 | Denhoff Denykhivka | 22 | 17 | 2 | 3 | 70 | 24 | +46 | 53 | |
| 3 | Dzhuniors Shpytky | 22 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 69 | 19 | +50 | 52 | |
| 4 | Druzhba Myrivka | 22 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 56 | 20 | +36 | 48 | |
| 5 | Kudrivka Irpin | 22 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 32 | 27 | +5 | 36 | |
| 6 | Kolos Pustovarivka | 22 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 30 | 27 | +3 | 30 | |
| 7 | Kalynivka | 22 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 36 | 44 | −8 | 26 | |
| 8 | Sokil Mykhailivka-Rubezhivka | 22 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 31 | 42 | −11 | 24 | |
| 9 | Ronin Lisne | 22 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 28 | 33 | −5 | 23 | |
| 10 | Iunior Makariv | 22 | 7 | 1 | 14 | 24 | 61 | −37 | 22 | |
| 11 | Sofia Sofiivska Borshchahivka | 22 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 24 | 41 | −17 | 19 | |
| 12 | Mezhyhiria Novi Petrivtsi | 22 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 28 | 51 | −23 | 19 | |
| 13 | Dynamo Fastiv | 22 | 4 | 2 | 16 | 19 | 66 | −47 | 14 | |
| 14 | Horodok 1998 Vasylkiv | 22 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 21 | 64 | −43 | 11 | |
# Desencuentro (song)

"Desencuentro" is the second single by Puerto Rican rapper Residente, released on March 24, 2017, as the second single from his 2017 debut solo album Residente. It features French indie pop singer Soko and was nominated for the 2017 Latin Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video.

## Composition and lyrics

The song features the usage of violins, violas, cellos, harps, piccolo, guitars and a French horn. It was composed by Residente, Francis Pérez and SoKo and it tells the story "of two people that are perfect to each other but, at the same time, a mismatch":
   It can be your soulmate, but they are in different orbits. Even if they know each other, they live in a mismatch. The same thing happens between the people we know, the countries, and the moments in general. Disagreement can exist in so many things.
It was the first song to be written for the album, before Residente started his trip around the world. He said of the song: "Everything that's in my albums are things that surround me, and this [love] also surrounds me. Human relationships, relationships as a couple -- it's something that affects me and that I like."

## Music video

The single received a promotional video shot in the iconic bistro Crémerie-Restaurant Polidor in Paris and produced by Iconoclast (France) and La Tara (Puerto Rico). It stars Charlotte Le Bon and Édgar Ramírez as a woman and a man inside a restaurant who take long to meet due to a series of accidental events.
Residente chose France to be the setting of his video because he felt connected to it, since his DNA partially comes from there, and also because it is the country of love but such image has come in conflict with recent terrorist attacks.

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Latin Airplay (Billboard) | 26 |
| US Latin Rhythm Airplay (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 23 |
# 1459 in England

Events from the year 1459 in England.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Henry VI
* Lord Chancellor – William Waynflete
* Lord Privy Seal – Lawrence Booth

## Events

* 23 September – Wars of the Roses: at the Battle of Blore Heath in Staffordshire, Yorkists under Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury defeat a Lancastrian force.
* 12 October – Wars of the Roses: Lancastrian victory at the Battle of Ludford Bridge. Following the battle, the Duke of York flees to Ireland.
* 10 November – Parliament of Devils, held at Coventry, condemns Yorkists as traitors.

## Births

* Edward Poynings, Lord Deputy of Ireland to Henry VII (died 1521)

## Deaths

* James Tuchet, 5th Baron Audley (born c. 1398) (killed in battle)
* John Fastolf, soldier (born 1380)
* Thomas Stanley, 1st Baron Stanley, nobleman (born 1405)
* Walter Devereux, prominent Yorkist (born 1411)
vteYears in England (927–present) :
Timeline :
# 1782 in France

Events from the year 1782 in France:

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Louis XVI

## Events

* 25-26 January – Battle of Saint Kitts (American Revolutionary War): A French fleet under the Comte de Grasse clashes with the British in the West Indies
* 17 February – Battle of Sadras (Anglo-French War (1778–1783)): A French fleet under the Baillie de Suffren clashes with the British in the Bay of Bengal
* 22 February – Capture of Montserrat from the British
* 12 April – Battle of the Saintes: A French fleet under de Grasse is defeated by a British fleet under Admiral Rodney
* 19 April – Battle of the Mona Passage: Four French ships are captured by the British
* 6 July – Battle of Negapatam: A French fleet clashes with the British in the Bay of Bengal
* 14 December – The Montgolfier brothers first test fly a hot air balloon in France; it floats nearly 2 km (1.2 mi)
* Ironworks at Le Creusot established; first smelting with coke in France

## Arts and culture
### Music

* 1 January – First performance of the opera Colinette à la cour

## Births

* 18 August – Marcellin Marbot, general (died 1854)
* 28 August – Antoine Maurice Apollinaire d'Argout, statesman, minister and governor (died 1858)

### Full date missing

* Charles-René Laitié, sculptor (died 1862)

## Deaths

* 4 January – Ange-Jacques Gabriel, architect (born 1698)
* 2 March – Princess Sophie of France, princess (born 1734)
* 6 August – Nicolas Chédeville, composer (born 1705)
* 21 November – Jacques de Vaucanson, inventor and artist (born 1709)
# Deutsche Pfandbriefbank

Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG is a German bank that specialises in real estate and public sector financing. As of 2016, it is a constituent of the SDAX trading index of German small-cap companies. It is based in Garching in Bayern, a suburb of Munich. Pfandbriefe is a German term for bonds issued in property financing.
PBB was a part of Hypo Real Estate (HRE), which was nationalised by the German government during the 2008 financial crisis. It was spun off in 2015, under EU rules on state aid to banks. It was rated by Moody's up to June 2015.
In May 2018, the German state – through HRE – placed around 22 million shares in PBB with institutional investors for 12.95 euros apiece in an accelerated bookbuilding; the sale raised around 287 million euros ($339.7 million) and slashed its stake in PBB to 3.5 percent from 20 percent. German public sector trust RAG Foundation bought a 4.5 percent stake.
PBB has been designated as a Significant Institution since the entry into force of European Banking Supervision in late 2014, and as a consequence is directly supervised by the European Central Bank.
# Chionanthus evenius

Chionanthus evenius grows as a tree up to 50 metres (160 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 30 centimetres (12 in). The bark is grey. The flowers are pinkish white. Habitat is generally lowland swamp forest but sometimes found on higher ground, up to 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) altitude. C. evenius is found in Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo.
# Nemnin

Nemnin is a town located in the province of Kadiogo in Burkina Faso. It is at 12°19'53"N 1°29'4"W and has an unknown population (2024). The distance from Nemnin to Ouagadougou is approximately 9.8 km / 6.1 m.
# Mouse Systems

Mouse Systems Corporation (MSC), formerly Rodent Associates, was founded in 1982 by Steve Kirsch. The company was responsible for bringing the mouse to the IBM PC for the first time.

## History

Mouse Systems' optical mouse, wired to a Sun workstation and an Atari 400 running Missile Command, attracted many observers at the October, 1982 Mini/Micro '82 conference in Anaheim, California, attended by over 10000 people—and won a "best new product" award.
In 1984, MSC acquired rights to Mouse Draw from Microtex Industries, written by Doug Wolfgram. Mouse Systems wanted the software re-developed to look more like Apple's MacPaint so Wolfgram brought in co-developer John Bridges and together they re-wrote the program in C with an updated user interface and called it PCPaint. Millions of copies were shipped, primarily bundled with all their mice until 1987.
KYE Systems, producer of the Genius brand of mice, acquired Mouse Systems in 1990.

## Technical details

Like all early optical mice, their debut product relied on a special metallic and reflective mousepad printed with a square grid of grey and blue tracking lines: as the device moved over the pad, light emitted by an LED was reflected by the pad onto an array of sensors whose output was processed by an on-board controller, which in turn supplied the host computer with machine-readable tracking data via an RS-232 serial port. When connected to a regular RS-232 port, an external power supply was required. Some mice would derive their power supply from the keyboard connector on the motherboard and came with a pass-through connector to be inserted before the keyboard cable.
Early Sun workstations used MSC optical mice exclusively. The mouse was connected via a dedicated connector with power, obviating the need for a separate power supply for the mouse. Initial models came with large mousepads with well-spaced lines, while later models were smaller and used a much tighter grid.