OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles M. Start

Charles Monroe Start (October 4, 1839 – December 19, 1919) was a Minnesota jurist and a Chief Justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court.

## Biography

Start was born in Bakersfield, Vermont, the son of Simeon Gould Start and Mary Sophia (Barnes) Start. His father was a farmer who also served in local offices including justice of the peace. Start's younger brother, Henry R. Start, served as a member of the Vermont Supreme Court. Charles Start was educated in Bakersfield and at Barre Academy, studied law with William C. Wilson, and attained admission to the bar.
Wilson joined the Union Army during the American Civil War. In July 1862 he enlisted in Company I, 10th Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and he received a commission as a first lieutenant shortly after enlisting. However, ill health caused him to resign his commission in December, and he left the unit while it was serving in Virginia. In August 1863, Start married Wilson's daughter, Clara A. Wilson (1843-1924). They were the parents of two children, one of whom, daughter Clara L. (1868-1950), lived to adulthood. He moved to Rochester, Minnesota in 1863, and established himself in a law practice. In 1866, he formed a law partnership with Ozora P. Stearns.
A Republican, he served as Rochester city attorney beginning in 1864. His subsequent offices included Olmsted County Attorney (1871–1879), Minnesota Attorney General (1880–1881), Minnesota District Court Judge of the Third District (1881–1895), and Chief Justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court (1895–1913).
Start retired from the court in January 1913 and was succeeded as Chief Justice by Calvin L. Brown. Judge Start died at his home in Saint Paul, Minnesota on December 19, 1919. He was buried at Oakwood Cemetery in Rochester.
# Near the Cross

"Near the Cross", alternatively titled "Jesus, Keep Me Near the Cross" or "In the Cross", is a Christian hymn written by Fanny Crosby and published in 1869.

## Composition

The tune was composed by William Howard Doane before Crosby wrote the lyrics. The song is in F major and $^6$ $_8$ time. It remains one of Crosby's best-known hymns and has been translated into several languages, including German, Russian, Haitian Creole, and Spanish.

## Lyrics

Jesus, keep me near the cross; There a precious fountain, Free to all, a healing stream, Flows from Calvary's mountain.
Refrain: In the cross, in the cross,
Be my glory ever, Till my raptured soul shall find Rest beyond the river.
Near the cross, a trembling soul, Love and mercy found me, There the Bright and Morning Star Shed its beams around me.
Near the cross! O Lamb of God,
Brings its scenes before me; Help me walk from day to day, With its shadows o'er me.
Near the cross I'll watch and wait, Hoping, trusting ever,
Till I reach the golden strand Just beyond the river.
# Neanotis

Neanotis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae, and the major group Angiosperms.
Its native range is Tropical and Subtropical Asia.

## Species

Species:
* Neanotis boerhavioides (Hance) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis calycina (Wall. ex Hook.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis carnosa (Dalzell) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis decipiens (Hook.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis formosana (Hayata) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis gracilis (Hook.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis hirsuta (L.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis hondae (H.Hara) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis indica (DC.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis ingrata (Wall. ex Hook.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis kwangtungensis (Merr. & F.P.Metcalf) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis lancifolia (Hook.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis latifolia Deb & Ratna Dutta
* Neanotis longiflora W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis monosperma (Wight & Arn.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis montholonii (Hook.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis nana (Merr. & L.M.Perry) N.Wikstr. & Neupane
* Neanotis nummularia (Arn.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis nummulariiformis (Arn.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis oxyphylla (Wall. ex G.Don) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis pahompokae (Fukuoka) N.Wikstr. & Neupane
* Neanotis prainiana (Talbot) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis rheedei (Wight & Arn.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis rhombicarpa T.Yamaz.
* Neanotis richardiana (Arn.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis ritchiei (Hook.f.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis sahyadrica Billore & S.K.Mudaliar
* Neanotis subtilis (Miq.) Govaerts ex Punekar & Lakshmin.
* Neanotis thwaitesiana (Hance) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis trichoclada (Merr. & L.M.Perry) N.Wikstr. & Neupane
* Neanotis trimera (Craib) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis tubulosa (G.Don) Mabb.
* Neanotis urophylla (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) W.H.Lewis
* Neanotis wightiana (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) W.H.Lewis
# Nautosphaeria

Nautosphaeria is a genus of fungi in the family Halosphaeriaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Nautosphaeria cristaminuta, which was found on submerged wood.
The genus was introduced by Jones in 1964. It is characterized by spherical, hyaline to cream-colored ascomata, broadly clavate or ellipsoidal, pedunculate asci and one-celled, ellipsoidal, hyaline (glass-like) conidia which possess a tuft of bristle-like appendages at each end and four tufts around the equator (Jones 1964). Phylogenetic analysis showed that Nautosphaeria was clustered with Tubakiella basal to Halosphaeriaceae family (Sakayaroj et al. 2011).
# Nautocapsa

Nautocapsa is a green algae genus in the family Palmellopsidaceae.
# Deeper Still (album)

Deeper Still is the thirteenth and final album by American funk singer Rick James. It was released on May 15, 2007, by Stone City Records, three years after James' death.
The album peaked at No. 195 on the Billboard 200 and No. 19 on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart in June 2007.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
In his review on Allmusic, Alex Henderson states that the album "doesn't contain a lot of hard, aggressive, in-your-face funk of the "Super Freak"/"Love Gun" variety, but rather, is funky in a smoother, more polished and refined way à la 1980s underrated Garden of Love." He goes onto to comment that "while soul/funk/urban is Deeper Still's primary direction, James incorporates jazz on 'Sapphire' and successfully moves into rock/pop territory on 'Maybe'." Concluding that "Deeper Still is not among James' essential releases, but hardcore fans can take comfort in knowing that it is a respectable and dignified swan song from the influential funkster.
Detrel Howell on SoulTracks states that the album "is a strong posthumous release that, in its diversity and in James' strong, sincere delivery, reminds us of the broad talent that Rick James possessed and why, years after his commercial peak, he was still an artist of importance."
Billboard considers that "rather than rely on the tried-and-true formula that brought fame and misfortune, James channels an introspective muse while expanding his musical purview." It goes onto to state "Overall the album reveals a still rich voiced singer and a talented songwriter who was determined to mount another comeback."
Keith Murphy in his review in Vibe states "This is far from the gritty hardcore funk of 1981s Street Songs (Motown) that made James famous. It's a curiously mild exit for such a furious singer."

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Rick James, except where noted.
* "Deeper Still" (Rick James, Daniel LeMelle)
* "Guinnevere" (David Crosby)
* "Stop It" (Bryan Loren, David Stark III, Doug Grisby, James)
* "Taste" (Loren, Stark III, Grisby, James)
* "Stroke"
* "Do You Wanna Play"
* "Not Alone" (Barry Shepherd)
* "Sapphire"
* "Maybe"
* "Secrets"
* "Funk Wit Me" (James, Ron Spearman)

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 185 |
| U.S. Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums | 19 |
# Charles Troedel

Charles Troedel (1835/6 Hamburg – 1906) (born Johannes Thedor Carl Troedel) was a German-born lithographic printer prominent in Melbourne during the late 19th century. He was apprenticed to his father at the age 13 and at the age of 24, emigrated to Melbourne, arriving in Williamstown on board the Great Britain in 1860.
Trading as Troedel & Co, and from 1910 Troedel & Cooper, his company had close links with many well-known artists of that era. One of his apprentices was Arthur Streeton who was still working for him before being discovered by Tom Roberts and Frederick McCubbin. His name was well known in the printing industry for over 100 years.
In 1863, French born lithographer François Cogné convinced Troedel that a book of Melbourne views would be a financial success. This artwork was ultimately published as 12 monthly subscriptions of 2 views per month and known as the Melbourne Views. A bound copy of the full 24 views is held in the National Gallery of Australia, Canberra.
Troedel carried out the lithography for Ferdinand von Mueller's landmark work Eucalyptographia. A descriptive atlas of the eucalypts of Australia and the adjoining islands published between 1879 and 1884.
A handsomely illustrated volume of Troedle's work was published in 2020 (Printed on Stone: The Lithographs of Charles Troedel By Amanda Scardamaglia, Melbourne Books).
# Charles Seife

Charles Seife is an American author, journalist, and professor at New York University. He has written extensively on scientific and mathematical topics.

## Career

Seife holds a mathematics degree from Princeton University (1993), an M.S. in mathematics from Yale University and a M.S. in journalism from Columbia University.
Seife wrote for Science magazine and New Scientist before joining the Department of Journalism at New York University where he became a professor.

## Books

His first and best-known published book is Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea (Viking, 2000).
Another well-known book from Seife is Proofiness: How You're Being Fooled By the Numbers (Penguin, 2010). Here, Seife focuses on how much propaganda uses numbers worded in such a way that they confuse people and can be misinterpreted.
Other books by Seife are:
* Alpha & Omega: The Search for the Beginning and End of the Universe, Penguin Putnam, 2003. ISBN 0-670-03179-8
* Decoding the Universe, Penguin, 2007. ISBN 978-0-14-303839-9
* Sun in a Bottle: The Strange History of Fusion and the Science of Wishful Thinking, Viking, 2008. ISBN 978-0-670-02033-1
* Virtual Unreality: Just Because the Internet Told You, How Do You Know It's True?, Penguin Putnam, 2014. ISBN 0-670-02608-5
* Hawking Hawking: The Selling of a Scientific Celebrity, Basic Books, 2021. ISBN 9781541618374

## Other writing

Seife's freelance work has appeared in The Philadelphia Inquirer, The Washington Post, The New York Times, Scientific American, and The Economist, among others. Throughout his career, he has written many book reviews, especially of books which focus on mathematics.

## Professional associations

Seife is a member of PEN, the National Association of Science Writers, and the D.C. Science Writers Association.

## Awards

* 2001 PEN/Martha Albrand Award for First Nonfiction for Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea
# Charles McNally

Charles McNally (1787 – 21 November 1864) was the Roman Catholic Bishop of Clogher in Ireland.

## Early life and education

Born at the townland of Ardaghy, near Monaghan town in County Monaghan, he entered Maynooth in 1808, aged 21 matriculating in Logic and was ordained for service in the Diocese of Clogher on 13 June 1813. In 1815 he was appointed professor of Logic, Metaphysics and Ethics, and in 1820 he was appointed Prefect of the Dunboyne Establishment at Maynooth College.
In 1843 McNally was appointed the Coadjutor Bishop of the Diocese of Clogher in Ireland succeeding less than a year later on 20 February 1844, following the death of his predecessor Bishop Edward Kernan.

## Bishop of Clogher

The esteemed Irish ecclesiastical historian Donal Kerr assessed McNally as an "O'Connellite Bishop and Reforming Pastor", the son of a 'middling farmer' who grew up in the aftermath of the 1798 Rising and would live long enough to see the stirrings of the Fenian Rising. He was O'Connellite in that he tolerated his clergy speaking on political matters, specifically the issue of the day which was the Repeal of the 1800/1 Acts of Union 1800 and in this regard he was in conflict with his Metropolitan bishop William Crolly.
He witnessed at first hand the Irish Famine and wrote of "corpses lying out in the fields...and none but the clergy can be induced to approach."
He died in office in on 21 November 1864 having served as bishop of his diocese for over twenty years. McNally was succeeded by Bishop James Donnelly.
Perhaps Bishop McNally's most enduring accomplishment is the decision to build Monaghan's St. Macartan's Cathedral. The bishop presided at a meeting of the Catholics of Monaghan where it was resolved that a church in the town was urgently needed. He then purchased an 8-acre (32,000 m$^2$) site on the outskirts of the town from Humphrey Jones of Clontibret. On 21 June 1861, the foundation stone was solemnly laid in the presence of most of the bishops of Ireland.
# Nemertesia

Nemertesia is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the family Plumulariidae.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.
Species:
* Nemertesia alternata (Fraser, 1938)
* Nemertesia americana (Nutting, 1900)
* Nemertesia anonyma Ansin Agis, Ramil & Vervoort, 2001
* Nemertesia antennina (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Nemertesia belini Bedot, 1916
* Nemertesia caboverdensis Gil, Ramil & Ansin-Agis, 2020
* Nemertesia californica Ramil & Vervoort, 2006
* Nemertesia ciliata Bale, 1914
* Nemertesia compacta (Fraser, 1938)
* Nemertesia constricta (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia cymodocea (Busk, 1851)
* Nemertesia dissimilis (Fraser, 1943)
* Nemertesia distans (Nutting, 1900)
* Nemertesia elongata Totton, 1930
* Nemertesia falcicula Ramil & Vervoort, 1992
* Nemertesia fraseri Ramil & Vervoort, 1992
* Nemertesia freiwaldi Gil, Ramil & Ansin-Agis, 2020
* Nemertesia geniculata (Nutting, 1900)
* Nemertesia gracilis (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia hancocki Calder, Vervoort & Hochberg, 2009
* Nemertesia hexasticha Kirchenpauer, 1876
* Nemertesia hippuris (Allman, 1877)
* Nemertesia inconstans (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia indivisa (Allman, 1883)
* Nemertesia intermedia Kirchenpauer, 1876
* Nemertesia inverta (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia japonica (Stechow, 1907)
* Nemertesia longicorna (Nutting, 1900)
* Nemertesia mexicana Ramil & Vervoort, 2007
* Nemertesia multiramosa (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia mutabilis (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia nigra (Nutting, 1900)
* Nemertesia norvegica (Sars, 1873)
* Nemertesia pacifica (Nutting, 1927)
* Nemertesia paradoxa Kirchenpauer, 1876
* Nemertesia parva (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia perrieri (Billard, 1901)
* Nemertesia pinnatifida Vervoort & Watson, 2003
* Nemertesia polynema (Fraser, 1948)
* Nemertesia ramosa (Lamarck, 1816)
* Nemertesia rugosa (Nutting, 1900)
* Nemertesia septata (Fraser, 1938)
* Nemertesia simplex (Allman, 1877)
* Nemertesia singularis (Vervoort, 1941)
* Nemertesia sinuosa (Fraser, 1947)
* Nemertesia tetraseriata (Fraser, 1938)
* Nemertesia tetrasticha (Meneghini, 1845)
* Nemertesia triseriata (de Pourtalès, 1867)
* Nemertesia tropica Ramil & Vervoort, 2007
* Nemertesia ventriculiformis (Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1890)
* Nemertesia verticillata (Fraser, 1925)
* Nemertesia vervoorti El Beshbeeshy, 2011
# Debra Saunders-White

Debra Saunders-White (January 8, 1957 – November 26, 2016) was the eleventh chancellor of North Carolina Central University. She assumed office on June 1, 2013, and was the first woman to hold the permanent position of chancellor at NCCU. She was previously Deputy Assistant Secretary for Higher Education Programs at the U.S. Department of Education.

## Early life and education

Saunders-White was born in Hampton, Virginia. She earned a bachelor's degree in history from the University of Virginia in 1979 and a master of business administration from the College of William and Mary in 1993. Saunders-White received her doctorate in higher education administration from George Washington University in 2004.

## Career

Saunders-White worked at IBM from 1979 to 1994, first as a systems engineer and then in marketing. She taught college preparatory mathematics at St. George's School in Newport, RI from 1994 to 1998 and joined Hampton University in Hampton, VA as the assistant provost of technology in 1999. She built the university's first information technology organization, and in turn Hampton University was named one of the “most wired universities” by Forbes Magazine and the Princeton Review. In 2005, she was promoted as vice president for technology and chief information officer.
In 2006, Saunders-White left Hampton University to become the vice chancellor of Information Technology at the University of North Carolina Wilmington. During her time at UNCW, she also served in the Office of Institutional Diversity as the interim associate provost and the chief diversity officer.
In May 2011, Saunders-White began serving as deputy assistant secretary for higher education programs in the Department of Education. She left in 2013 after being appointed as the 11th chancellor of North Carolina Central University. NCCU is a public historically black university located in Durham, NC. Saunders-White began at NCCU on June 1, 2013, and was formally installed on Friday April 4, 2014. Saunders-White was a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority.
Saunders-White died on November 26, 2016, from complications of kidney cancer at the age of 59.
# Debra Saylor

Debra Saylor (born 1962 in Dubuque, Iowa) is an American pianist, classical singer and voice instructor. She came to prominence during the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition for amateurs in Fort Worth in 2000, where she finished third and was awarded Best Performance for the Romantic Era.
# Charles Vintcent

Charles Henry Vintcent (2 September 1866 – 28 September 1943) was a South African cricketer who played in three Test matches from 1889 to 1892.
Born in Mossel Bay and educated in Cape Town and then Charterhouse School, England, Charlie Vintcent, was without doubt the most versatile South African sportsman of his time. He excelled in many sport he played representing both Western Province and Transvaal at rugby, obtaining his national colours for soccer, a sport he did much to promote on the Reef and as an athlete he was the Transvaal sprint champion in the events from the 100 yards to 440 yards for three years from 1889 to 1891, besides being competitive at both the long and high jump events. Charlie was a left-handed all-rounder who played in both tests in the first home series against England as well as the only test of the 1891/92 series against the second English touring side. He owed his original selection to his fine performance for Kimberley in the fifth match of the tour falling 13 runs short of a century and taking nine wickets in the match for one hundred and five runs off eighty nine overs. He was unable to carry this form into the Internationals and his Test record is not a true reflection of his ability. Nevertheless, he enjoyed a long career in provincial cricket which lasted some twenty seasons playing first an important role for Transvaal in the early Currie Cup fixtures, and then when he returned to the Southern Cape, he captained them in their only appearance at provincial level, by which stage he was nearly 40. Charlie Vintcent lived a long and active life, dying in 1943 at the age of 77.

## Family

He married Lilian Jackson and they had three children, among them Nevill Vintcent DFC, joint founder of the airline that went on to become Air India.
His elder brother, Joseph, won the FA Cup with Old Carthusians in 1881.
# Natural Science and Technical Academy Isny

47°41′39″N 10°02′12″E﻿ / ﻿47.69417°N 10.03667°E﻿ / 47.69417; 10.03667
The Natural Science and Technical Academy Isny (German: Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Akademie Isny, NTA or NTA Isny) is a privately run, state-approved German university focusing in applied sciences, located in Isny im Allgäu.
Since its founding in 1945, it has had a steadily expanding scope, including food chemistry (1967, expanded 1994 to include environmental analysis), physical electronics (1968), pharmaceutical chemistry (1972), and computer science (1992).
The university claims that the physical electronics and pharmaceutical chemistry programs are unique in Germany.
# Nazir Ali (cricketer)

Syed Nazir Ali pronunciation (8 June 1906 – 18 February 1975) was a prominent player from the early days of Indian cricket. Later, he migrated to Pakistan, where he played a few first-class matches and became an administrator. He was a Test selector from 1952 to 1968 and the Secretary of the Pakistan Cricket Board in 1953–54.
Nazir Ali was an attacking right-handed batsman, a fast-medium bowler, and a good fielder. He was the younger brother of Wazir Ali.
When MCC toured India in 1926/27, he impressed the MCC captain Arthur Gilligan who suggested that Nazir should qualify for Sussex. Some months later Nazir Ali wakened up the secretary of Sussex at 1 am asking for hospitality or to be sent where he could find it.
Nazir was lucky to have a patron in the Maharaja of Patiala who sent him to England to study electrical engineering. There he represented Sussex once and played in other matches, resuming his career in India four years later.
He played in India's first Test match in 1932 scoring 13 and 6 and picked up an injury while fielding during England's second innings. He scored 1020 runs and took 23 wickets in the tour. Nazir's most memorable feat was perhaps the 52, with five fours and three sixes, that he scored against Yorkshire out of India's 66 all out. No other batsmen scored more than three in that inning. This is still the lowest first class total to include an individual fifty.
Nazir played one other Test, against England at Madras in 1933/34. After 1947, he settled in Pakistan and was an administrator.
# Debt of Bones

Debt of Bones is a short novel by Terry Goodkind. It was first published in the August 1998 anthology Legends then later published as a stand-alone book in hardcover in 2001 and in paperback in 2004.

## Plot summary

During the war against D'Hara, a young woman meets with Zeddicus Zu'l Zorander, Wizard of the First Order, so that she can force him to pay a debt of bones he owes her and save her child. In so doing, she initiates the series of events leading up to the end of the war with D'Hara and the division of the Westlands, Midlands, and D'Hara by the boundaries.

## Characters in "Debt of Bones"

* Zeddicus Zu'l Zorander
* Panis Rahl
* Abby
* Philip
* Jana
* Mariska
* Delora
* Anargo
# Debt of Honour

Debt of Honour (also known as The Man Who Could Not Forget) is a 1936 British drama film directed by Norman Walker and starring Leslie Banks, Will Fyffe, Geraldine Fitzgerald and Garry Marsh. It was based on a story by Sapper, and scripted by Tom Geraghty and Cyril Campion.
It was made at British and Dominions Elstree Studios by British National Films.

## Plot

A Colonel's daughter steals from the regimental mess funds to pay off her gambling debts. One of the officers, who is love with her, takes the blame, and is sent to Africa.

## Cast

* Leslie Banks as Major Jimmie Stanton
* Will Fyffe as Fergus McAndrews
* Geraldine Fitzgerald as Peggy Mayhew
* Niall MacGinnis as Lieutenant Peter Stretton
* Reginald Purdell as Pedro Salvas
* Garry Marsh as Bill
* Stewart Rome as Major Purvis
* Phyllis Dare as Mrs Stretton
* Joyce Kennedy as Lady Bracebury
* William Kendall as Paul Martin
* Randle Ayrton as Captain Turner
* Eric Cowley as Richard Denham
* David Horne as Colonel Mayhew
* Kathleen Davis as Kamara
# Debt ratio

The debt ratio or debt to assets ratio is a financial ratio which indicates the percentage of a company's assets which are funded by debt. It is measured as the ratio of total debt to total assets, which is also equal to the ratio of total liabilities and total assets:
    Debt ratio = ⁠Total Debts/Total Assets⁠ = ⁠Total Liabilities/Total Assets⁠
Financial analysts and financial managers use the ratio in assessing the financial position of the firm. Companies with high debt to asset ratios are said to be highly leveraged, and are associated with greater risk. A high debt to asset ratio may also indicate a low borrowing capacity, which in turn will limit the firm's financial flexibility.