OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mickey Dewar

Michelle Sue "Mickey" Dewar OAM (1 January 1956 – 23 April 2017) was an Australian historian who specialised in the history of the Northern Territory.

## Career

Dewar was originally from Melbourne where she studied at the University of Melbourne. She moved to the Northern Territory in 1980 to study teaching at Northern Territory University, and then worked as a teacher in the remote Milingimbi community in Arnhem Land. She completed a PhD at NTU in 1993.
In 1994, she joined the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory as the museum's curator of Territory history. She developed the popular Cyclone Tracy exhibition and was also in charge of heritage management of the Fannie Bay Gaol and Lyons Cottage historic sites.
In 2007, Dewar was awarded the Frederick Watson Fellow research grant. Her topic was: An examination of the characteristics and attributes of post-war Darwin, through a detailed and multidisciplinary study of Commonwealth public housing policy. The paper was presented at National Archives in Canberra on 28 October 2008 titled Darwin – No Place Like Home : A history of Australia’s northern capital in the 1950s through a study of housing.
In 2011, she won the Northern Territory History Book Award for the book Darwin – No Place Like Home.

## Personal life

Dewar married David Ritchie. She has two children.
Dewar died on 23 April 2017 aged 61 from an aggressive form of motor neurone disease.
She was posthumously awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for service to the community of the Northern Territory in the 2018 Australia Day Honours.

## Publications

* Darwin - no place like home (2010)
* Inside-out : a social history of Fannie Bay Gaol (1998)
* In search of the Never-Never : looking for Australia in Northern Territory writing (1997)
* The "Black War" in Arnhem Land : missionaries and the Yolngu 1908-1940 (1992)
* 'Snorters, fools and little 'uns' : sexual politics and Territory writing in the South Australian period (1992)
# KFKX

KFKX may refer to:
* KCVG, a radio station (89.9 FM) licensed to Hastings, Nebraska, which held the KFKX call sign from 1996 to 2016
* KFKX (1923–1933), an AM radio station licensed to Hastings, Nebraska and later Chicago, Illinois, which held the KFKX call sign from 1923 to 1933
# John Hopewell

John Hopewell (1 December 1920 – 14 January 2015) was a British urologist, a pioneer in both kidney dialysis and transplantation.
# 2020 European Speed Skating Championships – Men's 500 metres

The men's 500 metres competition at the 2020 European Speed Skating Championships was held on 11 January 2020.

## Results

The race was started at 14:08.
| Rank | Pair | Lane | Name | Country | Time | Diff |
| | 10 | i | Pavel Kulizhnikov | Russia | 34.38 | |
| | 8 | o | Dai Dai N'tab | Netherlands | 34.47 | +0.09 |
| | 8 | i | Ruslan Murashov | Russia | 34.59 | +0.21 |
| 4 | 7 | o | Artur Nogal | Poland | 34.68 | +0.30 |
| 5 | 4 | i | Jan Smeekens | Netherlands | 34.78 | +0.40 |
| 6 | 9 | i | Kai Verbij | Netherlands | 34.91 | +0.53 |
| 7 | 9 | o | Håvard Holmefjord Lorentzen | Norway | 35.00 | +0.62 |
| 8 | 6 | i | Bjørn Magnussen | Norway | 35.150 | +0.77 |
| 9 | 5 | o | Artiom Chaban | Belarus | 35.159 | +0.77 |
| 10 | 4 | o | Mathias Vosté | Belgium | 35.18 | +0.80 |
| 11 | 7 | i | Mirko Giacomo Nenzi | Italy | 35.19 | +0.81 |
| 12 | 6 | o | Ignat Golovatsiuk | Belarus | 35.20 | +0.82 |
| 13 | 5 | i | Piotr Michalski | Poland | 35.35 | +0.97 |
| 14 | 2 | i | Damian Żurek | Poland | 35.58 | +1.20 |
| 15 | 3 | o | Jeremias Marx | Germany | 35.67 | +1.29 |
| 16 | 3 | i | Odin By Farstad | Norway | 35.68 | +1.30 |
| 17 | 1 | o | Stefan Emele | Germany | 35.89 | +1.51 |
| 18 | 1 | i | Jeffrey Rosanelli | Italy | 35.92 | +1.54 |
| 19 | 2 | o | Ole Jeske | Germany | 36.28 | +1.90 |
| 20 | 10 | o | Viktor Mushtakov | Russia | 38.13 | +3.75 |
# Calliostoma argentum

Calliostoma argentum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 35 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the West Indies and in the Caribbean Sea off Mexico at depths between 175 m and 348 m.
# Chabiwali Pocket Watch

Chabiwali Pocket Watch is a 2006 short film written and directed by Vibhu Puri and produced by the Film and Television Institute of India. The film is set in Old Delhi and deals with the story of a romantic Urdu poet, now dying anonymously, and the struggle between his daughter and an opportunist publisher. The film was the official entry from India to the Student Academy Awards. It was also a chosen to be a part of Indian Panorama in 2006.
At the 53rd National Film Awards, director Vibhu Puri received the Special Jury Award. In 2013, it was amongst many FTII student films to be telecasted by the state-run Doordarshan channel.

## Synopsis

Urdu, the Hindustani language whose words resonate music, is fast dying. So is Babba, an old Urdu poet who is dying an unknown death. Having shut his eyes to the callous world that weighs art with money, he has woven a charming little world of his own. Babba's state of nonchalant bliss inadvertently drives his daughter Minni into a world of bitter silences. And across the road lives Pappan, a small-time debt-ridden publisher who is eyeing Babba's treasured verses and his beautiful daughter. A self-indulgent, romantic old man, a stoic but essentially soft-hearted daughter and an opportunist but naive publisher. Amidst all this, Babba, Minni and Pappan struggle to keep their culture alive, their ethos alive, their language alive, their love alive, in vain.

## Cast

* Lalit Mohan Tiwari as Babba
* Jameel Khan as Pappan
* Gayatri Kachru as Minni

## Festivals

* Cannes Film Festival
* Sydney international Film Festival
* International Film Festival of India, Goa
* Pune International Film Festival
* International Film School Festival, Poland
* IAAC Film Festival, NY
* KARA, Karachi
* JIFF, Jamshedpur
* Pulotsav, Pune
* SIFF, Seoul
* MIFF, Mumbai, ‘08
* Cork Film fest, ‘08

## Awards

* Best Feature at IBDA’A Awards, Dubai
* Special Kodak Award for the director at the 13th International Film School Festival, Poland
* Special Jury Award for the director Vibhu Puri, 53rd National Film Awards, 2006
* Winner, Asia Pacific Kodak Filmschool Competition, 2006
* Best Cinematography award in the 'Emerging Filmmakers' section, Cannes Film Festival: Anay Goswamy
# Chamaeza

Chamaeza is a genus of South American birds in the family Formicariidae.
The genus was erected by the Irish zoologist Nicholas Aylward Vigors in 1825 with the cryptic antthrush (Chamaeza meruloides) as the type species.

## Species

The genus contains six species:
| Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
| Short-tailed antthrush | Chamaeza campanisona | Atlantic Forest in eastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and northeastern Argentina |
| Striated antthrush | Chamaeza nobilis | Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. |
| Cryptic antthrush | Chamaeza meruloides | southeastern Brazil. |
| Rufous-tailed antthrush | Chamaeza ruficauda | Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil and far northeastern Argentina (only Misiones Province) |
| Schwartz's antthrush | Chamaeza turdina | Andes of Colombia and the Coastal Range in Venezuela. |
| Barred antthrush | Chamaeza mollissima | Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru |
# Chamagne

Chamagne (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

## Notable people

* Alice Jouenne (1873-1954), teacher and socialist activist
* Claude Lorrain (1600–1682), painter, draughtsman and etcher of the Baroque era.
# Chadwick Bay

Chadwick Bay, is the name of a bay located in Dunkirk, New York on Lake Erie. It is also known as Dunkirk Harbor and also Garnsey's Bay.
The bay takes its name from Solomon Chadwick who first immigrated to the area from Weston, MA in 1810. The bay has become a popular symbol of the local area as many businesses, charities, and government organizations have attached the name Chadwick Bay to their products and or services.
# Chadwick A. Tolman

Chadwick Alma Tolman (October 1938 – April 6, 2024) was an American chemist. He obtained his B.S. in Chemistry from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He earned his Ph.D. in Chemistry as a microwave spectroscopist from U.C. Berkeley under the guidance of William Dulaney Gwinn.

## Biography

Tolman joined DuPont Central Research in 1965. His early work was on late transition metal complexes with phosphorus ligands. The Tolman cone angle and Tolman electronic parameter are named after him. In 1972, he proposed the 16 and 18 electron rule, extending Irving Langmuir's 18-Electron rule to include the many examples of stable 16 electron square planar d$^8$ complexes. Later work focused on the activation of C-H bonds by transition metal complexes and free radical oxidation of cyclohexane for the production of adipic acid, an intermediate in the manufacture of nylon.
Tolman was instrumental in the founding of the Delaware Science Alliance and took a year's leave of absence from DuPont to serve as Chair of the Coordinating Committee to help make the Alliance self-sustaining. The primary goal of the Science Alliances was to link scientists interested in education to teachers looking for help in the classroom. Programs include an Elementary Science Olympiad, workshops for volunteers and elementary teachers, summer fellowships in local industry for secondary teachers, and classroom visits and demonstrations by industrial scientists.
Upon retirement from DuPont in 1996, Tolman taught at Delaware Technical & Community College and University of Delaware for a year before joining the National Science Foundation as a program officer in the Chemistry Division. That was followed by two years at the National Academy of Science in the Division of Earth and Life Sciences. His work there included studies and major reports on air pollution and air quality management.
Tolman followed and communicated about climate change issues for over 20 years. He wrote a monthly electronic blog, Climate Change News. He helped write the Statement of Conscience on the Threat of Global Warming/Climate Change for the Unitarian Universalist Association which was adopted by their General Assembly in 2006.
Tolman served on a number of advisory committees. He chaired the Energy Committee of the Delaware Chapter of the Sierra Club, and was a member of the Advocacy Committee of the Delaware Nature Society. He was on the Energy Committee of the Delaware League of Women Voters, and the Climate Change Task Force of the U.S. League of Women Voters, where he helped write the Toolkit for Climate Change Action He served on the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Advisory Committee and the Sea Level Rise Advisory Committee of the State of Delaware.
Tolman was presented the Delaware Audubon Conservation Award at the Delaware Audubon Society Annual Meeting on October 9, 2009.
Tolman died in Maris Grove, Pennsylvania, on April 6, 2024, at the age of 85.
# David Eisenberg

David S. Eisenberg (born 15 March 1939) is an American biochemist and biophysicist best known for his contributions to structural biology and computational molecular biology. He has been a professor at the University of California, Los Angeles since the early 1970s and was director of the UCLA-DOE Institute for Genomics & Proteomics, as well as a member of the California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI) at UCLA.

## Education

Eisenberg attended Harvard University and graduated in 1961 with an A.B. in Biochemical Sciences. He went on to the University of Oxford, where he was awarded a D.Phil in 1965 for research supervised by Charles Coulson.

## Research

Eisenberg's current research focuses on the structural biology of amyloidogenic proteins, while his computational efforts largely center on the development of bioinformatic/proteomic methodologies for elucidation and analysis of protein interaction networks. His research group hosts the Database of Interacting Proteins.

## Career

* Postdoctoral research, Princeton University (1964–1966; with Walter Kauzmann)
* Postdoctoral research, California Institute of Technology (1966–1969; with Richard E. Dickerson)
* Professor, Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, UCLA, USA (1969–Present)
* Professor, Department of Biological Chemistry, UCLA Medical School
* Director, UCLA-DOE Institute for Genomics & Proteomics (1993–2014)
* Member, California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI), UCLA
* Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute (2001–Present)

## Awards

He was the recipient of Harvey Prize (Human Health) 2008 in recognition of his contributions in unfolding the structure of amyloid fibrils. The award was presented to him at a ceremony that took place on March 23, 2009 at the Technion. This recently recognized protein state provides opportunities to understand cells in health and disease.
* 1961 - L.J. Henderson Prize
* 1958-1960 - Harvard College Honorary Scholarships
* 1961-1964 - Rhodes Scholarship
* 1972-1977 - USPHS Career Development Award
* 1975 - UCLA Distinguished Teaching Award
* 1982 - McCoy Award of the UCLA Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry for innovative research
* 1989 - Member, National Academy of Sciences (Biophysics & Computational Biology section)
* 1992 - Pierce Award of the Immunotoxin Society
* 1996 - Protein Society Stein & Moore Award
* 1998 - American Chemical Society Repligen Corporation Award in Chemistry of Biological Processes
* 2000 - Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
* 2000 - Amgen Award of the Protein Society
* 2001 - Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science
* 2003 - Member, American Philosophical Society
* 2004 - UCLA Glenn T. Seaborg Medal
* 2005 - Harvard University's Westheimer Medal
* 2008 - ACS Nobel Laureate Signature Award for Graduate Education in Chemistry (as preceptor, student was Rebecca Anne Nelson)
* 2013 - ISCB (International Society for Computational Biology) Senior Scientist Award
* 2020 - Passano Award
# Karl Klüsner

Karl Klüsner (1905–1960) was a German film actor.

## Selected filmography

* Nights in Andalusia (1938)
* The Green Hell (1938)
* Legion Condor (1939)
* City in the Fog (1950)
* The Plot to Assassinate Hitler (1955)
* Before God and Man (1955)
# Karslılar, Çukurova

Karslılar (formerly: Karslı) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çukurova, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 5,172 (2022). Before 2008, it was part of the district of Seyhan.
# Chalcosyrphus violovitshi

Chalcosyrphus violovitshi is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Russia.
# David Raleigh

David Raleigh is a New York City based singer, songwriter and piano player.

## History

Born in Rochester, New York, David Raleigh moved to Seattle at the age of four. After receiving a scholarship to attend Interlochen Arts Academy in Michigan, David recorded his first record "Totally Psyched" that sent him on the road touring with contemporary Christian acts such as Amy Grant and The Archers. Raleigh's first television appearance was in 1990 as the winner of hit American show Star Search.
In 1993, Raleigh played himself in a small feature role in the German cult movie Little Sharks. His second album ‘Never Alone’ was recorded and released in 1995, and his songs have appeared in the film Alchemy, directed by Eric Oppenheimer. Raleigh has since played in numerous venues across New York, including Manhattan's Stringfellows, Waldorf Astoria, The Hotel Pierre, The Ritz-Carlton Battery Park and Joe's Pub. In late 2010, David released his first music video "I Do!" directed by Emmy nominated and Tony award winner Alan Cumming and Ned Stressen-Reuter. The video went on to stay in the Top 10 on MTV’s Logo Channel for 13 consecutive weeks.

## Current projects

David Raleigh co-founded The Friends Project in 2010. He teamed up again with Alan Cumming, Tony award winner Billy Porter and Sir Ari Gold to perform a remake of the ‘80s hit made popular by Dionne Warwick and Friends, "That’s What Friends Are For". The proceeds from each iTunes download go to the Ali Forney Center, the nation's largest organization providing housing and support to homeless LGBT youth. Nathan Leigh Jones produced the remake and Michael Akers directed the music video. David Raleigh is also the host of "Music Scene", which airs on The Destination Network, servicing resort and cultural markets throughout the southeast of the United States. Interviewing local bands and musicians, the show offers tourists a peek into the local music landscape.
# David Rall Medal

The David Rall Medal is an award given annually by the National Academy of Medicine of the United States to one of its members who "...has demonstrated distinguished leadership as chair of a study committee or other such activity, showing commitment above and beyond the usual responsibilities of the position." It is named in honor of the late David Rall, the former director of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. The first award was given in 2000.

## Recipients

* 2000 - Stuart Bondurant
* 2001 - Dorothy P. Rice
* 2002 - Joshua Lederberg
* 2003 - Daniel Federman
* 2004 - Marie McCormick
* 2005 - Torsten N. Wiesel
* 2006 - Fitzhugh Mullan
* 2007 - William C. Richardson
* 2008 - Sheila Burke
* 2009 - Bernard Guyer
* 2010 - Nancy Adler
* 2011 - Virginia Stallings
* 2012 - Linda Rosenstock
* 2013 - Ellen Wright Clayton
* 2014 - Richard B. Johnston, Jr.
* 2015 - Jonathan Samet
* 2016 - Donna Shalala
* 2017 - Richard O. Hynes
* 2018 - Hedvig Hricak
* 2019 - David Savitz
* 2020 - David Eaton
# Karugutu, Kenya

Karugutu is a settlement in Kenya's Nyandarua County.

## Location

Karugutu is a village, approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi), by road, south-west of Ol Kalou, the location of the district headquarters. This is 68 kilometres (42 mi), by road, east of Nakuru, the nearest large city. The geographical coordinates of Karugutu, Kenya are 0°20'44.0"S, 36°20'04.0"E (Latitude:-0.345556; Longitude:36.334444).

## Overview

The village is in a remote location of Nyandarua County, with a population that is of modest means. The community is water challenged and Water Charity, a California-based 501(c)(3) non-profit was in the process of digging a borehole for the community.

## Population

In 2018, the population of Karugutu, Kenya, was estimated at 300 households, with a total population of 2,200.
# David Gardiner

David Gardiner may refer to:
* David Gardiner (footballer) (born 1957), Guatemalan footballer
* David Gardiner (politician) (1784–1844), state senator and father-in-law of U.S. President John Tyler
* David Gardiner (environmentalist) (born 1955), American environmental strategist
* David Gardiner (Home and Away), fictional Australian television character
* David Gardiner (1636–1689), first white child born in Connecticut, son of Lion Gardiner
# Chamaelimnas

Chamaelimnas is a Neotropical metalmark butterfly genus.

## Species

Listed alphabetically:
* Chamaelimnas ammon (Cramer, 1777)
* Chamaelimnas briola Bates, 1868 present in Costa Rica, Colombia, French Guiana, Ecuador, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina and Peru
* Chamaelimnas cercides Hewitson, 1871 present in Venezuela
* Chamaelimnas cydonia Stichel, 1910 present in Panama and Colombia
* Chamaelimnas joviana Schaus, 1902 present in Bolivia, Argentina and Peru
* Chamaelimnas splendens Grose-Smith, 1902 present in Bolivia
* Chamaelimnas tircis C. & R. Felder, [1865] present in Bolivia, Brazil and Peru

### Sources

* Chamaelimnas at Markku Savela's website on Lepidoptera
* TOL images
# Chalioides vitrea

Chalioides vitrea is a moth of the family Psychidae first described by Swinhoe in 1892. It is found in Oriental regions of India and Sri Lanka.
Larval host plants are Camellia sinensis, Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Grewia hirsuta, Mangifera indica, Quisqualis indica, Tamarindus indica, Albizia and Acacia.
# Chaitophorinae

Chaitophorinae is a subfamily of aphids in the family Aphididae. There are about 12 genera and more than 180 described species in Chaitophorinae.

## Genera
### Tribe: Chaitophorini

* Chaitogenophorus Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999
* Chaitophorus Koch, 1854
* Lambersaphis
* Periphyllus Hoeven, 1863 (maple aphids)
* Pseudopterocomma MacGillivray, 1963
* Trichaitophorus Takahashi, 1937
* Yamatochaitophorus Higuchi, 1972

### Tribe: Siphini

* Atheroides Haliday, 1839
* Caricosipha Börner, 1939
* Chaetosiphella Hille Ris Lambers, 1939
* Laingia Theobald, 1922
* Sipha Passerini, 1860
# Cavusgnathidae

Cavusgnathidae is an extinct family of conodonts in the order Ozarkodinida.

## Genera

Genera are,
* †Adetognathus
* †Cavusgnathus
* †Clydagnathus
* †Ferganaegnathodus
* †Neolochriea
* †Patrognathus
* †Pseudopolygnathus
* †Rhachistognathus
* †Scaphignathus
* †Taphrognathus
* †Weyerognathus
# Calrose rice

Calrose is a medium grain rice variety, notable for being the founding variety of the California rice industry.

## History

Calrose (USDA # C.I. 8988) originated from and was developed at the Rice Experiment Station near Biggs, California, and released to California growers in 1948. It grew in popularity with growers, marketers, and consumers to become the prominent rice variety in California until the late 1970s. Specific processing and cooking properties were associated with Calrose.
Over the years, improved new varieties of Calrose grain cooking and processing characteristics were released. These medium-sized grains were commingled with Calrose in storage, and later replaced the variety in commercial production, due to their superior performance at many levels. Although that variety of Calrose is no longer grown, Calrose has become a name recognized both in trade and the marketplace for the California-type, medium-grain rice. The name "rose" indicates its medium-grain shape ("Blue Rose" is an earlier medium-grain developed in Louisiana), and "Cal" pays homage to California, the state of the grain’s origin and production. Eighty percent of the California rice crop is Calrose rice.

## Availability

Calrose rice is the most recognized variety of California rice in the United States and abroad, especially in the Pacific. The variety is grown in other areas of the world where growing conditions are suitable, such as Australia.
After cooking, Calrose rice grains are soft and stick together, making it good for use in sushi.
Calrose was once a much sought-after variety in Korea, where it was considered exotic. There was even a black market for the variety, and it was smuggled in large quantities.

## Millers/marketers

The following are the top suppliers of Calrose Rice:
* SunWest Foods
* ADM Inc.
* California Family Foods
* American Commodity Company
* Farmers' Rice Cooperative
* Pacific International Rice Mills
* Far West Rice
* SunFoods/Hinode Rice
* Sun Valley Rice
* California Heritage Rice Mills
* Lundberg Family Farms
* Polit Farms Inc
# Jamie Rivers (American football)

James Albert Rivers (born September 22, 1945) is a former American football linebacker who played eight seasons in the NFL. Rivers played college football at Bowling Green University.
Rivers was the St. Louis Cardinals fifth-round selection in the 1967 NFL/AFL draft. He started nine games in 1968 and was named the Cardinals team Rookie of the Year. Rivers played in St. Louis from 1968 to 1973. He was traded to the New York Jets in 1974 where he played his last two seasons.