OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Superficial spreading melanoma

Superficial spreading melanoma (SSM) is a type of skin cancer that typically starts as an irregularly edged dark spot typically on sun-exposed part of the body. The colour may be variable with dark, light and reddish shades; occasionally no color at all. It typically grows in diameter before spreading to deeper tissue, forming a bump or becoming an ulcer. Itching, bleeding and crust formation may occur in some. The backs and shoulders of males and legs of women are particularly prone.
It is a type of melanocytic tumor occurring in intermittently sun-exposed skin. The cause is associated with repeated sunburns in childhood, intermittent exposure to sun during life, and sun bed use.
Two-thirds of cases occur in light skin, and it is less common in dark skin.
The average age at diagnosis is in the fifth decade.

## Signs and symptoms

Often, this disease evolves from a precursor lesion, usually a dysplastic nevus. Otherwise it arises in previously normal skin. A prolonged radial growth phase, where the lesion remains thin, may eventually be followed by a vertical growth phase where the lesion becomes thick and nodular. As the risk of spread varies with the thickness, early SSM is more frequently cured than late nodular melanoma.

## Histopathology

The microscopic hallmarks are:
* Large melanocytic cells with nest formation along the dermo-epidermal junction.
* Invasion of the upper epidermis in a pagetoid fashion (discohesive single cell growth).
* The pattern of rete ridges is often effaced.
* Invasion of the dermis by atypical, pleomorphic melanocytes
* Absence of the 'maturation' typical of naevus cells
* Mitoses

## Treatment

Treatment is by excisional biopsy, wide local excision and possibly sentinel node biopsy. Localized melanoma, which has not spread beyond the skin, has a very good prognosis with low recurrence rates. Spread of disease to local lymph nodes or distant sites (typically brain, bone, skin and lung) marks a decidedly poor prognosis.
# Carcha

Carcha is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859, and is known from the Dominican Republic and Venezuela.

## Species

* Carcha hersilialis Walker, 1859
* Carcha undulatalis Amsel, 1956
* Carcha violalis Hampson, 1897
# Canton of Dammartin-en-Goële

The canton of Dammartin-en-Goële is a French former administrative division, located in the arrondissement of Meaux, in the Seine-et-Marne département (Île-de-France région). It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015.

## Composition

The canton of Dammartin-en-Goële was composed of 23 communes:
* Cuisy
* Dammartin-en-Goële
* Forfry
* Gesvres-le-Chapitre
* Juilly
* Longperrier
* Marchémoret
* Mauregard
* Le Mesnil-Amelot
* Montgé-en-Goële
* Monthyon
* Moussy-le-Neuf
* Moussy-le-Vieux
* Oissery
* Othis
* Le Plessis-l'Évêque
* Rouvres
* Saint-Mard
* Saint-Pathus
* Saint-Soupplets
* Thieux
* Villeneuve-sous-Dammartin
* Vinantes
# Cappella de' Picenardi

Cappella de' Picenardi (Cremunés: La Capéla) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cremona in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) southeast of Milan and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Cremona.
One of the main churches is that of San Pancrazio Martire.
Cappella de' Picenardi borders the following municipalities: Ca' d'Andrea, Cicognolo, Derovere, Pescarolo ed Uniti, Pessina Cremonese, Pieve San Giacomo, Torre de' Picenardi.
# Be Honest (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Alternative Press | |
Be Honest is an EP from melodic hardcore band No Trigger. This marks the band's first recording in four years following the release of their last full length, Canyoneer. This EP is also a reunion of the original band line-up.

## Track listing

* "Commonwealth"
* "Tooth"

## Personnel

* Tom Rheault – vocals
* Tom Ciesluk – bass
* Mike Ciprari – drums
* Mike Przygoda – guitar
* Jon Strader – guitar
# Michael Morland

Sir Michael Morland (born 16 July 1929) is a British barrister and retired judge. He was a Justice of the High Court (Queen's Bench Division) from 1989 to 2004. He is best remembered as the judge who tried Robert Thompson and Jon Venables for the murder of James Bulger.

## Biography

Educated at Stowe School and Christ Church, Oxford, Morland served in the Grenadier Guards as a second lieutenant from 1948 to 1949, seeing service in Malaya. He was called to the bar by the Inner Temple in 1953 (becoming a bencher of the inn in 1979). He then joined the Northern Circuit, becoming a Queen's Counsel in 1972.
Morland was a recorder from 1972 to 1989, when he was appointed to the High Court, receiving the customary knighthood. Assigned to the Queen's Bench Division, he was Presiding Judge of the Northern Circuit from 1991 to 1995.
In 1993, Morland tried Robert Thompson and Jon Venables for the murder of James Bulger. Upon conviction, they became the youngest convicted murderers in modern British history. Morland sentenced them to be detained at Her Majesty's pleasure, with a recommendation that they should be kept in custody for "very, very many years to come", recommending a minimum term of eight years. He also lifted the anonymity orders on the two boys after they were convicted.
Morland retired in 2004 upon reaching the statutory age. In retirement, Morland chaired the inquiry into the killing of Rosemary Nelson.
# Curuzú Cuatiá Airport

Curuzú Cuatiá Airport (IATA: UZU, ICAO: SATU) is an airport serving Curuzú Cuatiá, Corrientes, Argentina.
# Joseph T. DiPiro

Joseph T. DiPiro is professor and Associate Vice President of Health Sciences for Faculty Affairs at Virginia Commonwealth University From 2014 to 2022 he was Dean and Archie O. McCalley Chair, School of Pharmacy.

## Education

DiPiro received his Bachelor of Science degree in Pharmacy from the University of Connecticut and Doctor of Pharmacy from the University of Kentucky. He completed a residency at the University of Kentucky Medical Center and a fellowship in clinical immunology at Johns Hopkins University.

## Career

Before arriving at the VCU School of Pharmacy on July 1, 2014, DiPiro served as professor and executive dean of the South Carolina College of Pharmacy, an integrated program of the Colleges of Pharmacy of the University of South Carolina and the Medical University of South Carolina.
Prior to his tenure at South Carolina, he was the Panoz Professor of Pharmacy at the University of Georgia College of Pharmacy and clinical professor of surgery at the Medical College of Georgia. While there, he was also assistant dean for the College of Pharmacy and the School of Medicine at the Medical College of Georgia as well as head of the Department of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy.

## Writing

DiPiro served as editor of The American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, the official publication of the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy, from 2002 to 2014. DiPiro has published more than 200 articles in academic and professional journals, mainly related to antibiotics, drug use in surgery, various issues in pharmacy practice and pharmacy education.
His papers have appeared in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Pharmacotherapy, Critical Care Medicine, JAMA, Annals of Surgery, Archives of Surgery, American Journal of Surgery, Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, and Surgical Infections.
Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach, for which DiPiro is the senior editor, is used by American pharmacy students and is in its 12th edition. He is also the author of Concepts in Clinical Pharmacokinetics and editor of the Encyclopedia of Clinical Pharmacy.

## Memberships and awards

DiPiro is past president of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy. He is an ACCP fellow and has served on the Research Institute Board of Trustees. He has been a member of the Surgical Infection Society Therapeutic Agents Committee and the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, having served on the Commission on Therapeutics and the Task Force on Science. In 2002, the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy selected DiPiro for the Robert K. Chalmers Distinguished Educator Award. He also received the Education Award from the American College of Clinical Pharmacy in 2004, the Russell R. Miller Literature Award in 1998, and the Award for Sustained Contributions to the Literature from the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists in 1992.
# Carey Lohrenz

Carey Dunai Lohrenz (born October 5, 1968) is a former lieutenant in the U.S. Navy who was one of the first fully qualified female naval aviators to fly the F-14 Tomcat in the U.S. military.

## Biography

Lohrenz was born in 1968 in Racine, Wisconsin, to Robert E. Dunai and Carol T. Dunai. Her father served in the military as a United States Marine Corps Aviator.
Raised in Green Bay, Wisconsin, Lohrenz graduated from Pulaski High School, where she was a member of the National Honor Society and played volleyball, basketball, and softball.
Lohrenz is a 1990 graduate of the University of Wisconsin, where she was a three-time varsity letter winner in rowing. In 1991, Lohrenz graduated from Aviation Officer Candidate School at Naval Air Station Pensacola, Florida. Commissioned an ensign in June 1991, Lohrenz was sent to flight school at Naval Air Station Corpus Christi, Texas, and then to Naval Air Station Kingsville, Texas, for advanced jet training.
Earning her wings in June 1993, Lohrenz receiving her Naval Aviator Wings of Gold from retired Commander Randall "Duke" Cunningham, one of the Navy's two fighter aces during the Vietnam War and later a U.S. congressman. She received follow-on orders to the F-14 Fleet Replacement Squadron, Fighter Squadron 124 (VF-124) at Naval Air Station Miramar, California. She was one of the two first female Naval Aviators in the U.S. Navy to train and fully qualify as fighter pilots in the F-14 Tomcat.
Resigning from the U.S. Navy in 1999, Lohrenz began a career as a leadership expert and professional speaker.
She wrote a Wall Street Journal best-selling book, Fearless Leadership: High-Performance Lessons From the Flight Deck, published by Greenleaf Book Group Press in 2014, about her experiences as a female aviator. In 2021, Carey Lohrenz wrote another Wall Street Journal best-selling book, Span of Control: What To Do When You're Under Pressure, Overwhelmed, And Ready To Get What You Really Want, published by Forbes.

## Personal life

On July 2, 1994, she married Donovan Lohrenz. They have four children.

## Television and radio appearances

Lohrenz has appeared on CNN, MSNBC, NBC, CBS, ABC, and NPR.
* CBS: Navy's first female fighter pilot on leadership, overcoming obstacles.
* NPR: For Family, For Country: Military Moms Do It All - discussing parenting in the military.
# Newport, South Carolina

Newport is a census-designated place in York County, South Carolina. Most of Newport is annexed into the city of Rock Hill, while parts are still located in unincorporated York County, but Newport is still considered to be a census-designated place. The census of 2010 showed the population to be 4,136. During the 2000 Census, the population was 4,033.

## Geography

Newport is located at 34°59′3″N 81°5′33″W﻿ / ﻿34.98417°N 81.09250°W﻿ / 34.98417; -81.09250 (34.984084, -81.092563).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 8.9 square miles (23.2 km$^2$), all of is land.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Newport racial composition :
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 3,395 | 71.56% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 786 | 16.57% |
| Native American | 30 | 0.63% |
| Asian | 74 | 1.56% |
| Other/Mixed | 226 | 4.76% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 233 | 4.91% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 4,744 people, 1,704 households, and 1,231 families residing in the CDP.

### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 4,136 people, 1,516 households, and 1,248 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 459.6 inhabitants per square mile (177.5/km$^2$). There were 1,579 housing units at an average density of 175.4 per square mile (67.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 84.1% White, 11.9% African American, 0.6% Native American, 1.3% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population.
There were 1,516 households, out of which 32.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.9% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.7% were non-families. 14.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
As of the census of 2000, the population was spread out, with 29.1% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64, and 6.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $59,564, and the median income for a family was $67,212. Males had a median income of $45,167 versus $27,594 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $24,237. About 0.7% of families and 1.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen or sixty-five or over.
# Nichols, Wisconsin

Nichols is a village in Outagamie County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 273 at the 2010 census.

## History

The village was named after Arthur L. Nichols, who established the town.

## Geography

Nichols is located at 44°33′52″N 88°27′53″W﻿ / ﻿44.56444°N 88.46472°W﻿ / 44.56444; -88.46472 (44.564581, -88.464646).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.86 square miles (2.23 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the village was $36,042, and the median income for a family was $45,000. Males had a median income of $29,583 versus $25,893 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,898. About 3.9% of families and 3.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.2% of those under the age of eighteen and 11.1% of those 65 or over.

### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 273 people, 112 households, and 69 families residing in the village. The population density was 317.4 inhabitants per square mile (122.5/km$^2$). There were 119 housing units at an average density of 138.4 per square mile (53.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 95.2% White, 2.9% Native American, and 1.8% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.8% of the population.
There were 112 households, of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.2% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.4% were non-families. 34.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.13.
The median age in the village was 33.5 years. 26.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.3% were from 25 to 44; 26.8% were from 45 to 64; and 9.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 54.9% male and 45.1% female.

## Images

* Downtown Nichols
* Post office
* Looking west in Nichols
* Skyline
# Nichols, Florida

Nichols is an unincorporated community in Polk County, Florida, United States, located 11.4 miles (18.3 km) south-southwest of Lakeland. Nichols has a post office with ZIP code 33863. The community is located on a CSX Rail spur on Polk County Road 676, less than one mile south of Florida State Road 60.
# Nichols's worm eel

Nichols's worm eel (Scolecenchelys nicholsae) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels). It was described by Edgar Ravenswood Waite in 1904, originally under the genus Muraenichthys.
It is a marine, subtropical eel which is known from Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island, in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It is known to dwell at a depth of 25 metres (82 ft).
# 2022 North European Table Tennis Championships

The North European Table Tennis Championships 2022 were played in Druskininkai, Lithuania from 5 to 7 August 2022. Lithuania hosted championships for the first time after 20 years gap, previously hosting championships in 2002.

## Participating nations

Source:
* Denmark (7)
* Estonia (7)
* Finland (7)
* Greenland (4)
* Latvia (11)
* Lithuania (20)
* Norway (8)
* Sweden (7)

## Medal summary
### Medal table

* Host nation (Lithuania)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Sweden | 6 | 4 | 1 | 11 |
| 2 | Norway | 1 | 1 | 0.5 | 2.5 |
| 3 | Lithuania* | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| 4 | Denmark | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 5 | Finland | 0 | 0 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| 6 | Estonia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 6 | Latvia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 7 | 7 | 12 | 26 |

### Medallists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's singles | Simon Berglund (SWE) | Hampus Söderlund (SWE) | Tobias Rasmussen (DEN) |
| Men's singles | Simon Berglund (SWE) | Hampus Söderlund (SWE) | Jonatan McDonald (SWE) |
| Women's singles | Rebekka Carlsen (NOR) | Jennie Edvinsson (SWE) | Emilija Riliškytė (LTU) |
| Women's singles | Rebekka Carlsen (NOR) | Jennie Edvinsson (SWE) | Kornelija Riliškytė (LTU) |
| Men's doubles | Sweden Hampus Söderlund Simon Berglund | Sweden Martis Friis Jonatan McDonald | Latvia Olegs Kartuzovs Aleksandrs Maskalonoks |
| Men's doubles | Sweden Hampus Söderlund Simon Berglund | Sweden Martis Friis Jonatan McDonald | Denmark Martin Buch Andersen Tobias Rasmussen |
| Women's doubles | Sweden Hannah Holgersson Jennie Edvinsson | Lithuania Emilija Riliškytė Kornelija Riliškytė | Finland Marina Donner Anna Kirichenko |
| Women's doubles | Sweden Hannah Holgersson Jennie Edvinsson | Lithuania Emilija Riliškytė Kornelija Riliškytė | Mixed Team Aida Dahlen Ramona Betz |
| Mixed doubles | Sweden Martis Friis Jennie Edvinsson | Sweden Jonatan McDonald Alma Rööse | Lithuania Kęstutis Žeimys Kornelija Riliškytė |
| Mixed doubles | Sweden Martis Friis Jennie Edvinsson | Sweden Jonatan McDonald Alma Rööse | Finland Arttu Pihkala Anna Kirichenko |
| Men's team | Sweden Hampus Söderlund Martis Friis Jonatan McDonald | Denmark Emil Friis-Hansen Martin Buch Andersen Dominykas Samuolis Tobias Rasmussen | Lithuania Kęstutis Žeimys Ignas Navickas Andrius Preidžius Lukas Rimkus |
| Women's team | Sweden Alma Rööse Hannah Holgersson Jennie Edvinsson | Norway Rebekka Carlsen Rikke Skåttet Marte Aasebø Aida Dahlen | Estonia Reelica Hanson Vitalia Reinol Alina Jagnenkova |
# 1924 William & Mary Indians football team

The 1924 William & Mary Indians football team represented the College of William & Mary as an independent during the 1924 college football season. Led by second-year head coach J. Wilder Tasker, the Indians compiled a record of 5–2–1.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 4 | at Navy | Thompson StadiumAnnapolis, MD | L 7–14 | |
| October 11 | at Syracuse | Archbold StadiumSyracuse, NY | L 7–24 | 12,000 |
| October 18 | Randolph–Macon | Williamsburg, VA | W 27–7 | |
| October 25 | vs. Duke | League ParkNorfolk, VA | W 21–3 | |
| November 1 | vs. King | Richmond, VA | W 27–0 | |
| November 8 | Albright | Williamsburg, VA | W 27–0 | |
| November 15 | Roanoke | Newport News, VA | T 7–7 | |
| November 27 | at Richmond | Stadium FieldRichmond, VA (rivalry) | W 20–6 | |
# Chrétien-Louis-Joseph de Guignes

Chrétien-Louis-Joseph de Guignes (French pronunciation:; 1759–1845) was a French merchant-trader, ambassador and scholar, born in Paris. He was the son of French academician and sinologue, Joseph de Guignes. He learned Chinese from his father, and then traveled to China where he stayed for the next 17 years and returned to France in 1801.

## At court of the Qianlong Emperor

In 1794-95, de Guignes served as interpreter for Isaac Titsingh, the Dutch ambassador to the court of the Qianlong Emperor of China.
Titsingh travelled to Peking (Beijing) for celebrations of the sixtieth anniversary of the Emperor's reign. The Titsingh delegation also included the Dutch-American Andreas Everardus van Braam Houckgeest, whose description of this embassy to the Chinese court were soon published in the U.S. and Europe. In the year following the emperor's rebuff to the 1793 mission headed by LordGeorge Macartney, Titsingh and his colleagues were much feted by the Chinese because of what was construed as seemly compliance with conventional court etiquette.
In 1808, de Guignes published his account of the Titsingh mission, which provided an alternate perspective and a useful counterpoint to other reports which were then circulating. Neither the Europeans nor the Chinese could have known that the Titsingh embassy would turn out to have been the last occasion in which any European appeared before the Chinese Court within the context of traditional Chinese imperial foreign relations.

## Sinologist

In 1808, Napoleon ordered de Guignes to prepare a Chinese-French-Latin dictionary. The work was completed five years later. Shortly after the publication, it was discovered that the dictionary was nothing more than a copy of an older work composed by the Franciscan friar, Basilio Brollo of Gemona (1648–1704). While de Guignes had altered the original by arranging the characters according to the order of the 214 radicals (as contrasted with Basilio's tone-based order), the dictionary received strong criticism in 1814 from the first person to be appointed to be a professor of Chinese at a European institution of higher learning, Jean-Pierre Abel-Rémusat (1788–1832). Despite the controversy, de Guignes was elected a member of the Institut de France in the Académie des Sciences (Géographie et Navigation) and of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres.
Guignes was also the author of a work of travels (Voyages a Pékin, Manille, et l'île de France, 1808).

## Works

* de Guignes, C.-L.-J. (1813). Dictionnaire Chinois, Français et Latin, le Vocabulaire Chinois Latin. Paris: Imprimerie Impériale.
* Chrétien-Louis-Joseph de Guignes (1808). Voyage a Pékin, Manille et l'Ile de France. Paris: Imprimerie Impériale.. v.1, v.2, v.3, v.4 (atlas)
# Dihydrolipoic acid

Dihydrolipoic acid is an organic compound that is the reduced form of lipoic acid. This carboxylic acid features a pair of thiol groups, and therefore is a dithiol. It is optically active, but only the R-enantiomer is biochemically significant. The lipoic acid/dihydrolipoic acid pair participate in a variety of biochemical transformations.
# Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue (2-methylpropanoyl)transferase

In enzymology, a dihydrolipoyllysine-residue (2-methylpropanoyl)transferase (EC 2.3.1.168) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    2-methylpropanoyl-CoA + enzyme N$_6$-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + enzyme N$_6$-(S-[2-methylpropanoyl]dihydrolipoyl)lysine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-methylpropanoyl-CoA and enzyme N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine, whereas its two products are CoA and [[enzyme N6-(S-[2-methylpropanoyl]dihydrolipoyl)lysine]].
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-methylpropanoyl-CoA:enzyme-N6-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine S-(2-methylpropanoyl)transferase. Other names in common use include dihydrolipoyl transacylase, enzyme-dihydrolipoyllysine:2-methylpropanoyl-CoA, S-(2-methylpropanoyl)transferase, 2-methylpropanoyl-CoA:enzyme-6-N-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine, and S-(2-methylpropanoyl)transferase. This enzyme participates in valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 6 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1ZWV, 2COO, 2IHW, 2II3, 2II4, and 2II5.