OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eaton v. Federal National Mortgage Ass'n

Eaton v. Federal National Mortgage Association is a 2012 opinion by the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court (SJC), which set a precedent about foreclosure defenses and attracted national attention.

## Case

The case involved a homeowner (Henrietta Eaton) who lost her house in Massachusetts via a foreclosure sale after defaulting on her mortgage. Eaton then filed a suit against Fannie Mae in Massachusetts Superior Court alleging that the record holder of the mortgage did not also hold the promissory note at the time of foreclosure. Due to this alleged lack of unity at the time of sale, Eaton was alleging that property title was invalid. In its opinion, the S.J.C. asserted that although the statutes and case law from the nineteenth century implied that the mortgagee should also hold the note at time of sale, the court would not apply the requirement of unity retroactively to June 22, 2012, but only prospectively from that date because the law was "ambiguous" and a retroactive application would have voided thousands of titles. Therefore, foreclosure notices after this date may only properly precede a sale if the mortgagee holds the promissory note or has an agent that holds the note on the mortgagee's behalf at the time of the notices of sale. This requirement may be proven through an affidavit.

## National attention

The Wall Street Journal reported that "[t]he Eaton case attracted national attention. Consumer advocates said that a ruling supporting Ms. Eaton would ensure due process for homeowners." The Obama administration's Federal Housing Finance Agency filed an amicus brief opposed to a retroactive requirement of unity of note and mortgage because it was purportedly a "direct threat to orderly operation of the mortgage market."
Businessweek quoted Professor Adam Levitin, one of the amicus filers, who reported that "for people who are currently in foreclosure or worried that foreclosure will happen in the future, this rule matters quite a bit."
The Boston Globe also quoted Professor Levitin, who stated that this "means that past foreclosures cannot be reopened because of this case, so the financial services industry just dodged billions in liability for wrongful foreclosures and evictions, and the title insurance industry did as well."
# Ecoult

Ecoult was an energy storage company based out of Australia.

## Company history

Ecoult was originally formed in 2007 by the Australian Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). CSIRO invented the UltraBattery, a hybrid ultracapacitor and lead-acid battery technology, and formed a subsidiary company, Ecoult, to commercialize the technology.
In May 2010, East Penn Manufacturing acquired Ecoult from CSIRO, along with the global license to manufacture the UltraBattery (outside Japan and Thailand where Furukawa Battery holds the head license).
Ecoult was named in the Cleantech Group's 2013 Global Cleantech 100 in 2013.
In July 2020, East Penn Manufacturing announced that it was winding down its investment in Ecoult. In January 2021 the ecoult.com website announced that Ecoult has ceased operations.
# Country Partners

Country Partners is the fourth collaborative studio album by Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn. It was released on June 10, 1974, by MCA Records.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Billboard review published in the June 22, 1974 issue said, "Tremendous singing partners they are, and joined once more in a collection which will surprise many of their closest fans. A couple of the tunes border on pop, and it's a great change of pace for them. But there's plenty of country and, as usual, excellent material." The review noted "I'm Getting Tired of Losing You", "Sweet Things Remember About You", and the fast-paced "It All Falls Down" as the best cuts on the album. A note to album dealers said, "The cover alone should help make this saleable."
Cashbox published a review in the June 22, 1974 issue saying, "Loretta Lynn and Conway Twitty stand as two of the leading singers on the country scene. Both tremendously talented in their own careers, when they make an LP together you can be sure that it is going to be very special. The LP kicks off with their latest chart novelty single entitled "As Soon as I Hang Up the Phone". "Don't Mess Up a Good Thing" is an up-tempo tune that blends these two superb voices together and augments the track with some excellent instrumentation. "Two Lonely People" is a moving ballad that will at once capture your heart. Also included in this fine LP are "Spiders and Snakes", "Country Bumpkin", and "It All Falls Down"."

## Commercial performance

The album peaked at No. 1 on the US Billboard Hot Country LP's chart, the duo's second album to top the chart.
The album's only single, "As Soon as I Hang Up the Phone", was released in May 1974 and peaked at No. 1 on the US Billboard Hot Country Singles chart, their fourth consecutive No. 1 single together. In Canada, the single peaked at No. 1 on the RPM Country Singles chart, the duo's third consecutive songs to top the chart. The single peaked at No. 57 on the Kent Music Report in Australia.

## Recording

Recording sessions for the album took place on April 23, 24 and 25, 1974, at Bradley's Barn in Mount Juliet, Tennessee. Two songs on the album were recorded during the sessions for 1973's Louisiana Woman, Mississippi Man. "As Soon as I Hang Up the Phone" was recorded on March 7, 1973, and "Lifetime Before" was recorded on April 5.

## Personnel

Adapted from the album liner notes and MCA recording session records.
* Harold Bradley – bass guitar
* Owen Bradley – producer
* Ray Edenton – acoustic guitar
* Bud Gray – photography
* John Hughey – steel guitar
* Loretta Lynn – lead vocals
* Tommy Markham – drums
* Grady Martin – guitar
* The Nashville Sounds – background vocals
* Bob Moore – bass
* Hargus Robbins – piano
* Conway Twitty – lead vocals

## Charts

Album
| Chart (1974) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country LP's (Billboard) | 1 |
Singles
| Title | Year | Peak position | Peak position | Peak position |
| Title | Year | US Country | CAN Country | AU |
| "As Soon as I Hang Up the Phone" | 1974 | 1 | 1 | 57 |
# Country Party

Country Party was the original 17th-century name of what developed into the British Whig Party. It may also refer to:

## Politics

* Australian Country Party (1920), now called the National Party of Australia
* Australian Country Party (2004), now called the Australian Federation Party
* Country Party (Britain), opponents of the Court Party and the government, late 17th and early 18th century
* Ultra-Tories, active 1829–32 in Great Britain
* Country Party (New Zealand), active in the 1920s and 1930s
* PNG Country Party, Papua New Guinea
* Country Party (Rhode Island), United States; active in the 1780s
* Wyoming Country Party, United States; see 2012 United States Senate election in Wyoming

## Other

* "Country Party" (song), a song by Johnny Lee
# Craig Scott

Craig Scott may refer to:
* Craig Scott (golfer) (born 1983), Australian golfer
* Craig Scott (singer), 1970s New Zealand pop singer
* Craig Scott (politician) (born 1962), Canadian politician
# County Hall, Oxford

County Hall is a municipal building on New Road in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England. County Hall, which is the headquarters of Oxfordshire County Council, is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

In the early 16th century the assizes and quarter sessions were held in a sessions house in the grounds of Oxford Castle but towards the end of the century they were moved to Oxford Town Hall. After deciding in the early 19th century that this arrangement was inadequate for their needs, the justices decided to procure a dedicated building within, what was then, the castle grounds.
The building, which was designed by John Plowman in the Gothic Revival style, was completed in 1841. The design involved a symmetrical castellated main frontage of five bays facing New Road: the central section featured a projecting castellated porch containing a round headed doorway with a small round headed window above encircled with the inscription "County Hall A.D. MDCCCXLI" ("County Hall A.D. 1841"); there were turrets at roof level and the other bays contained round headed windows. Sir Charles Oman described it as "quite the most abominable pseudo-Gothic Assize Court in all England".
The building continued to be used as a facility for dispensing justice but, following the implementation of the Local Government Act 1888, which established county councils in every county, it also became the meeting place of Oxfordshire County Council.
The limited office space at County Hall required the council to establish other premises for its staff. In 1911–1912 a new building called "County Offices" was built at the corner of Tidmarsh Lane and New Road, lying on the opposite side of the castle mound from County Hall. County Offices was designed by William Austin Daft and built in white limestone with yellow sandstone dressings. Council meetings continued to be held at County Hall, with County Offices being the main administrative building.
By the early 1970s the council had outgrown County Offices. A modern facility, known as "New County Hall", was designed by the County Architect to accommodate the County Council's administrative staff: it was built adjacent to the original 1841 County Hall and was completed in 1973. The design for the five-storey building involved continuous bands of glazing with concrete panels above and below.
The old building continued to be used as a courthouse – it was the venue for the trial and conviction of Donald Neilson for the kidnapping and murder of Lesley Whittle in July 1976 – until the new Oxford Combined Court Centre in St Aldate's was completed in October 1985. Meetings of the county council continued to be held in the council chamber located within the old County Hall.
The 1912 County Offices at Tidmarsh Lane is now used as the Oxford register office. The county record office, which had been based in the basement of the new County Hall, moved to St Luke's Church in Temple Cowley in January 2001.
# Mount Goodwin

Mount Goodwin (81°16′S 85°33′W﻿ / ﻿81.267°S 85.550°W﻿ / -81.267; -85.550) is a rock peak that is the second most prominent summit in the Pirrit Hills of Antarctica. It was positioned by the U.S. Ellsworth–Byrd Traverse Party on December 10, 1958, and was named for Robert J. Goodwin, a glaciologist with the traverse party.
# Naughty Bits

Naughty Bits was a comic book series written and illustrated by Roberta Gregory, and published by Fantagraphics Books. The series ran from March 1991 to July 2004, totalling 40 issues.
Naughty Bits is the story of Midge McCracken, aka Bitchy Bitch, an everyday woman angry at the world who frequently explodes with rage. The character made her first appearance in the Fantagraphics anthology Graphic Story Monthly #6 (June 1990). The comic has also appeared in animated form as Bitchy Bits and Life's a Bitch.
The stories in Naughty Bits are set in the present day. Bitchy Bitch has a lesbian counterpart named Bitchy Butch.

## Collections

* A Bitch is Born: Adventures of Midge the Bitchy Bitch (Fantagraphics, 1994) ISBN 978-1560971566
* Naughty Bits vol. 2: As Naughty as She Wants to Be (Fantagraphics 1996) ISBN 978-1560971825 — collecting material considered too controversial for the first Naughty Bits collection
* At Work and Play with Bitchy Bitch (Fantagraphics, 1996) ISBN 978-1560973065 — material from Naughty Bits #10-14
* Bitchy's College Daze: Adventures of Midge the Bitchy Bitch (Fantagraphics, 1998) ISBN 978-1560972778— stories from Naughty Bits #15-19
* Bitchy Butch: World's Angriest Dyke (Fantagraphics, 1999) ISBN 978-1560973492 — stories from Naughty Bits #21, 23, 26, and stories from Gay Comix
* Bitchy Strips (self-published, 2001) — one-shot collection of weekly strips previously published in alternative weeklies such as the Seattle Weekly and Willamette Week
* Burn Bitchy Burn (Fantagraphics, 2002) ISBN 978-1560974925
* Life's a Bitch: Complete Bitchy Bitch Stories (Fantagraphics, 2005) ISBN 978-1560976561 — first half of Bitchy Bitch stories plus one new story

## Reception

Paul Constant of The Stranger called Naughty Bits "one of the best comic series I've ever read. ... It's basically a biography of one normal—albeit kinda hateful—woman, and it's insightful, funny, and true."
Naughy Bits was nominated for Best New Series in the 1992 Harvey Awards, and was nominated for Best Humor Publication in the 1992 Eisner Awards. "Hippie Bitch Gets Laid," in Naughty Bits #6, was nominated for Best Short Story in the 1993 Eisners. That same year, Gregory was nominated for the Best Writer and Best Writer/Artist Eisner Awards. Naughty Bits #6-8, the "Abortion Trilogy", was nominated for a 1994 Eisner for Best Serialized Story, and Gregory was again nominated in the Best Writer/Artist category. "Bye-Bye, Muffy," in Naughty Bits #28, was nominated for Best Short Story in the 2000 Eisner Awards.

## In other media

Beginning in 2001, a series of shorts featuring Bitchy Bitch called Bitchy Bits was shown on the Oxygen Network animated series X-Chromosome.
Life's a Bitch, an animated series spun-off from the X-Chromosome shorts, aired from 2003–2004 on Oxygen in the U.S. and on The Comedy Network in Canada.
# Bepin Behari Ganguly Street

Bepin Behari Ganguly Street, or B.B. Ganguly Street, formerly known as Bow Bazar Street or Bowbazar Street, is an east-west road in Central Kolkata, capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. It passes through Bowbazar area and connects Baithakkhana Market (Sealdah) and Sealdah Station with Bentinck Street/Rabindra Sarani crossing (Lalbazar) via Amherst Street crossing, Nirmal Chandra Street/College Street crossing and Central Avenue crossing. West of Bentinck Street crossing, B.B. Ganguly Street becomes Lalbazar Street. This road's name is a tribute for Bepin Behari Ganguly, a famous freedom-fighter and politician of India.

## Significance

The multitude of commuters who deport train at Sealdah Station (from Kolkata Suburban Railway) use this road to reach Lalbazar and B.B.D. Bagh (the central business district of the city) easily. The eastern portion of the road (just after its starting from Sealdah) is very congested due to the location of Baithakkhana Market (a vegetable wholesale market). The road is one-way, traffic runs from the direction of Sealdah towards Lalbazar and B.B.D. Bagh.

## In news

During July 2019, as tunneling work of East West Metro Railway was being undertaken, due to unforeseen or faulty soil testing, a part of underground tunneling affected the lad character of the Bowbazaar area adjacent to BB Ganguly street. This caused problems for the gold merchants of B B Ganguly area as their shops were affected badly.
# 1939–40 William & Mary Indians men's basketball team

The 1939–40 William & Mary Indians men's basketball team represented the College of William & Mary in intercollegiate basketball during the 1939–40 season. Under the first year of head coach Dwight Steussey, the team finished the season 13–10 and 6–5 in the Southern Conference. This was the 35th season of the collegiate basketball program at William & Mary, whose nickname is now the Tribe.
The Indians finished in a tie for 8th in the conference and did not quality for the 1940 Southern Conference men's basketball tournament.
William & Mary played its first overtime game in program history in February 1940 against Washington and Lee in a 33–36 loss. Additionally, the Indians played several teams for the first time this season, including St. Francis (NY), Seton Hall, The Citadel, and Furman.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| Regular season ||||||
| * | at Norfolk NTS | L 44–46 | 0–1 | Norfolk, Virginia |
| * | Newport News Apprentice School | W 50–37 | 1–1 | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| * | at Randolph–Macon | W 33–22 | 2–1 | Ashland, Virginia |
| * | at Langley Field | W 62–50 | 3–1 | Hampton, Virginia |
| * | Norfolk NTS | W 55–44 | 4–1 | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| * | at Panser | L 44–50 | 4–2 | |
| * | at St. Francis (NY) | W 32–28 | 5–2 | Park Slope Armory Brooklyn, New York |
| 1/8/1940* | at Seton Hall | L 35–51 | 5–3 | Walsh Gymnasium South Orange, New Jersey |
| 1/10/1940 | at Richmond | L 33–35 | 5–4 (0–1) | Millhiser Gymnasium Richmond, Virginia |
| * | at Virginia | L 31–49 | 5–5 | Memorial Gymnasium Charlottesville, Virginia |
| | at The Citadel | L 35–36 | 5–6 (0–2) | The Citadel Armory Charleston, South Carolina |
| 1/29/1940 | at Furman | W 47–37 | 6–6 (1–2) | Greenville, South Carolina |
| | VPI | W 38–33 | 7–6 (2–2) | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| | at NC State | L 29–36 | 7–7 (2–3) | Thompson Gym Raleigh, North Carolina |
| * | Virginia | W 29–28 | 8–7 | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| * | Hampden–Sydney | W 42–31 | 9–7 | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| | at Washington and Lee | L 39–49 | 9–8 (2–4) | Doremus Gymnasium Lexington, Virginia |
| | at VPI | W 49–29 | 10–8 (3–4) | War Memorial Gymnasium Blacksburg, Virginia |
| | at VMI | W 50–48 | 11–8 (4–4) | Cormack Field House Lexington, Virginia |
| 2/19/1940 | Richmond | W 43–38 | 12–8 (5–4) | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| | Washington and Lee | L 33–36 $^{OT}$ | 12–9 (5–5) | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| | VMI | W 59–36 | 13–9 (6–5) | Blow Gymnasium Williamsburg, Virginia |
| 2/24/1940* | at Navy | L 46–52 | 13–10 | Annapolis, Maryland |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. ||||||
Source
# NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis

The NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis is an atmospheric reanalysis produced by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) and the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). It is a continually updated globally gridded data set that represents the state of the Earth's atmosphere, incorporating observations and numerical weather prediction (NWP) model output from 1948 to present.

## Accessing the data

The data is available for free download from the NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory and NCEP. It is distributed in Netcdf and GRIB files, for which a number of tools and libraries exist. It is available for download through the NCAR CISL Research Data Archive on the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis main data page.

## Uses

* Initializing a smaller scale atmospheric model
* Climate assessment

## Subsequent updates

Since then NCEP-DOE Reanalysis 2 and the NCEP CFS Reanalysis are released. The former focuses in fixing existing bugs with the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis system – most notably surface energy and usage of observed precipitation forcing to the land surface, but otherwise uses a similar numerical model and data assimilation system. The latter is based on the NCEP Climate Forecast System.
# The American Boy's Handy Book

The American Boy's Handy Book is a handbook of activities intended for boys, written by Daniel Carter Beard, later a founder of the Boy Scouts of America. It is divided into seasonal sections, with activities appropriate for each season in their respective sections. Originally published in New York City in 1882 with 254 black-and-white figures and 63 illustrations. The 2010 Centennial Edition of the book was granted the Gelett Burgess Children's Book Award in the Sports and Hobbies category.

## Background

This book for American boys in the late 19th century is filled with black & white illustrations and schematics. It gives instruction and advice on subjects ranging from kites, fishing, knots, telescopes, tents, soap bubbles, snowball warfare, puppets, kaleidoscopes, whirligigs, costumes, decoys and fireworks. There are many topics related to animals and wildlife—even including taxidermy and trapping. The projects range in complexity. From the very simple (like paper crafts), to the quite involved—such as boat construction.
# Thapanzeik

Thapanzeik is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma.
# Thapandaung

Thapandaung is a village in Madaya Township in Pyin Oo Lwin District in the Mandalay Division of central Myanmar. It lies just outside the north west of Mandalay city and on the Ayeyarwady River.
It lies across the river from Aingdaing and is several kilometers up river from Dingagyun.
# Thapangthong district

Thapangthong District is a district (muang) of Savannakhet province in southern Laos.

## Settlements

* Tha Pangthong
* Ban Nong Ko
# 2016 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Awards

The 2016 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award was announced on 21 February 2018. The award is given each year, since 1958, by the Kerala Sahitya Akademi (Kerala Literary Academy), to Malayalam writers for their outstanding books of literary merit.

## Winners

| Category | Recipient | Work |
| Poetry | Savithri Rajeevan | Ammaye Kulippikkumpol |
| Novel | T. D. Ramakrishnan | Sugandhi Enna Andal Devanayaki |
| Story | S. Hareesh | Adam |
| Drama | Samkutty Pattomkary | Lalla |
| Literary Criticism | S. Sudheesh | Asan Kavitha: Sthree Purusha Samavakyangalile Kalaapom |
| Biography and Autobiography | Chanthavila Murali | AKG: Oru Sampoorna Jeevacharithram |
| Travelogue | Harikrishnan | Nile Vazhikal |
| Humour | Muralee Thummarukudy | Chila Nattukaryangal |
| Children's Literature | K. T. Baburaj | Samoohyapaatam |
| Scholarly Literature | V. P. Joseph Valiyaveettil | Chavittu Nadaka Vijnanakosam |
| Translation | C. M. Rajan | Pranayavum Mooladhanavum (Translation of Love and Capital: Karl and Jenny Marx and the Birth of a Revolution by Mary Gabriel) |
| Overall Contributions | Iyyamcode Sreedharan C. R. Omanakuttan Lalitha Lenin Jose Punnamparambil P. K. Parakkadavu Pooyappally Thankappan | |
# NPH

NPH may refer to:

## Medicine

* NPH insulin, an intermediate-acting insulin
* National Pediatric Hospital, Cambodia, a government-run pediatric hospital in Phnom Penh
* Normal pressure hydrocephalus, a condition of excessive fluid in the brain

## Other

* Fujicolor Pro (previously NPH 400), a line of professional color negative films
* National Party of Honduras, a centre-right conservative political party in Honduras
* Neil Patrick Harris, American actor, singer, director and magician
* Negative pH (band), an Electronic music band
* New Phyrexia (expansion code: NPH), a Magic: the Gathering expansion set
* North Providence High School, a public high school in North Providence, Rhode Island
* Northeast Party House, an Australian electronic dance band
* Northwestern Publishing House, the official publishing house for the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod
* Nuestros Pequeños Hermanos, a charity in Latin America that runs orphanages
* Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong, a writing system used for the Hmong language
# 2016 Tel Aviv shooting

The 2016 Tel Aviv shooting may refer to one of two mass shootings that occurred in Tel Aviv in 2016.
* January 2016 Tel Aviv shooting
* June 2016 Tel Aviv shooting
# The Apostle (novel)

The Apostle is a spy thriller novel written by New York Times Bestselling author Brad Thor. The Apostle is the eighth book in the Scot Harvath series.

## Plot

The Apostle follows the character of Scot Harvath as he is sent on a top secret assignment for the United States government to rescue Julia Gallo, a kidnapped American doctor. For her to be released, the ransom is the freeing of al-Qaeda member Mustafa Khan from Policharki Prison. Once there, Harvath discovers that this was not a simple kidnapping and that nothing is as it seems.

## Reception

Critical reception for The Apostle has been mixed to positive, with Publishers Weekly calling the book "less than convincing". Booklist wrote that one of the subplots "seems to be from a completely different book distracts a bit, but the main story line will keep fans of action-driven thrillers reading." BookReporter.com praised The Apostle, citing that "Thor continues to top himself with each successive novel and reaches new and even more exciting heights with THE APOSTLE."
# The Austin Sessions

The Austin Sessions is the name of two albums:
* The Austin Sessions (Edwin McCain album)
* The Austin Sessions (Kris Kristofferson album)
* The Austin Sessions (Caedmon's Call EP)