OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clavesana

Clavesana is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) south of Turin and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northeast of Cuneo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 845 and an area of 17.2 square kilometres (6.6 sq mi).
The municipality of Clavesana contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Madonna delle Neve (location of the town hall), Ghigliani, Sbaranzo, Surie, Costa Prà, Feia, Prato del Pozzo, Cravili, Ansaldi, Villero, Gorea, Chiecchi, San Pietro, San Bartolomeo, Gai, Gerino, and Tetti.
Clavesana borders the following municipalities: Bastia Mondovì, Belvedere Langhe, Carrù, Cigliè, Farigliano, Marsaglia, Murazzano, and Rocca Cigliè.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Clavesana is twinned with:
* Rogno, Italy
# Micromegaly

Micromegaly is a term sometimes used to describe a state with abnormal, elevated insulin-like growth factor 1 levels and normal growth hormone levels (with correct suppression during an oral glucose tolerance test). In typical acromegaly disease scenario both insulin-like growth factor 1 levels and growth hormone levels are elevated (growth hormone is not suppressed correctly during an oral glucose tolerance test). Such abnormalities in the insulin-like growth factor 1 levels can be caused by pituitary microadenoma.
# Carol Rose

Carol Rose may refer to:
* Carol Rose (lawyer), executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Massachusetts
* Carol Rose (horse breeder) (born 1941), champion horsewoman and breeder
* Carol M. Rose, law professor
# Carol Rose (lawyer)

Carol V. Rose is the executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Massachusetts. In 2013 Rose launched the ACLU Technology for Liberty strategy which looked at the civil liberty implications of technology.

## Early life and education

Rose completed her bachelor's degree at Stanford University in 1983. She earned an Master's at the London School of Economics in 1985. In the late 1980s Rose was an editorial writer for The Des Moines Register, a small daily newspaper in Iowa. While there she co-hosted a Democratic Party presidential candidate debate. She received a fellowship from the Institute of Current World Affairs. She returned to the United States to earn her Juris Doctor from Harvard Law School in 1996. Rose was a clerk for United States Magistrate Patti B. Saris.

## Career

She served as co-chair of the Women in Communications Law for the American Bar Association Forum.
Rose was hired a year later by the American Civil Liberties Union in Massachusetts in 2003. She has focused on racial justice and equal opportunity, equality for women, LGBTQ+ and immigrants. Rose launched Technology for Liberty and Justice for All programs in 2013. Technology for Liberty enforces governmental transparency and reins the deployment of surveillance technology. It has strengthened the warrant requirements of government agencies looking to access digital information. It has challenged the government's use of the All Writs Act against technology.
After the US Government called for the ACLU to reunite children separated from their children, Rose told Boston public radio that "The government’s unconstitutional separation practice that led to this crisis and they need to clean it up". Rose spoke at the 2014 White House Conference on Big Data at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, discussing public privacy. She attended the 2016 Forum on Data Privacy at the MIT Internet Policy Research Initiative. On big data privacy, Rose has warned that "invariably, abuse will happen; invariably, people will find out about it".
She is a contributor to WBUR-FM, a local public radio affiliate.
# Svartholshøi

Svartholshøi is a mountain in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 2,067-metre (6,781 ft) tall mountain is located in the Jotunheimen mountains within Jotunheimen National Park. The mountain sits about 18 kilometres (11 mi) south of the village of Fossbergom and about 36 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of the village of Vågåmo. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Finnshalspiggen, Gråhøe, and Nørdre Trollsteinhøe to the north; Smådalshøe to the east; Grotbreahesten to the southeast; Trollsteinrundhøe, Trollsteineggi, and Glittertinden to the south; and Lauvhøe to the northwest.
# Contra, Virginia

Contra is an unincorporated community in King and Queen County, Virginia, United States.
# Coon (surname)

This is a list of notable persons with the surname Coon.
* Adam Coon (born 1994), American wrestler and football player
* Bill Coon (born 1959), Canadian jazz guitarist and composer
* Carleton Coon, (1893–1932) co-founder of and drummer for the Coon-Sanders Original Nighthawk Orchestra
* Carleton S. Coon (1904–1981), American physical anthropologist and academic
* Caroline Coon (born 1945), English artist, journalist and activist
* Carrie Coon (born 1981), American actress
* Charles Coon (bridge) (1931–2003), American bridge player
* Charles E. Coon (1842–1920), American politician
* Charles L. Coon (1868–1927), teacher, school administrator and child labor reformer
* David Coon (born 1956), Canadian politician
* Edward William Coon, (1871–1934), American inventor of a maturation process for cheese after whom Coon cheese was named
* Eugene Coon (1929–1998), American law enforcement official
* Gene L. Coon (1924–1973), American screenwriter and television producer
* Henry Perrin Coon (1822–1884), American politician, doctor, businessman and teacher
* Jabez Coon (1869–1935), Australian politician
* James H. Coon (1914–1996), American physicist and academic
* Jeremy Coon (born 1979), American film producer
* Jessica Coon, American linguist and academic
* John Coon (sailor) (1929–2010), Australian sailor and Olympic athlete
* John Elton Coon (1907–1993), American politician
* John Saylor Coon (1854–1938), American mechanical engineer and academic
* Jonathan C. Coon (born 1970), American businessman
* Joshua Coon, American chemist and academic
* Larry Coon (born 1962), American computer scientist
* L. H. Coon (1842–1903), American politician
* Mandy Coon, American fashion designer
* Mary Coon Walters (née Coon, 1922–2001), American judge
* Minor J. Coon (1921–2018), American biochemist and academic
* Matthew Coon Come (born 1956), Canadian politician and activist
* Reuben W. Coon (1842–1908), American lawyer, newspaper editor, and politician
* S. Park Coon (1820–1883), American politician and soldier
* Sam Coon (1903–1980), American politician
* Ty Coon (1915–1992), American football player
* William Coon (1855–1915), American baseball player
# Michael Swift (American football)

Michael Aaron Swift (born February 28, 1974) is a retired American football defensive back who played in 28 NFL games over the 1997–2000 seasons.
# Miami Swim Week

Miami Swim Week is an annual fashion week held in Miami Beach, Florida, United States. Focus on swimwear and beachwear, it takes place every year during the summer, usually in the middle of July. It started as brands producing their own fashion shows in various hotels and venues around Miami Beach, but since 2018, while a lot of events are still happening around the city, the shows have regroup in two main events :
* Paraiso Miami Beach at Paraiso Tent, that hosted 13 runway shows over 3 days in 2019.
* Miami Swim Week at Faena Forum, produced by Art Hearts Fashion, that hosted 35 shows over 6 days in 2019.
Paraiso is an "industry only" event with limited capacity while the shows at the Faena Forum are open to public and saw over 10,000 each year.
In 2020 due to coronavirus, most events have been cancelled, while Paraiso will have an online "e-Paraiso" presentation set for August 20-22.
# Carlsfjella

Carlsfjella is a mountain ridge in Oscar II Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. The ridge has a length of 14 kilometers, is located between St. Jonsfjorden and Løvenskioldfonna, and includes Valentinryggen, Patronen, Knausen and Haraldfjellet. The ridge is named after land owner Carl Otto Løvenskiold.
# Content completeness problem

The inability of an ontology to include or encode every concept of interest to users of an ontology is known as the "content completeness problem". The problem stems from the greater expressiveness of natural language relative to the finite enumeration of concepts present in an ontology. A specific instance of this problem may be temporarily resolved by adding missing concept/s to the target ontology, but this approach is not a general solution because in practice:
* There is a lag time between the appearance and usage of a concept in a domain and its incorporation into an ontology.
* In large ontologies it is difficult to know if the concept is already present
Other workarounds to this problem include the use of post-coordination in ontologies (such as SNOMED CT) using free text or comment fields to supplement ontology entry systems.
The first usage of the term "content completeness problem" was by Elkin, but it was described by Rogers and Rector in 1997.
# Johanns

Johanns is a surname and masculine given name of German origin, a patronymic from the personal name Johann, which is the German-language equivalent of John, meaning 'Yahweh is gracious'. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Josef Johanns (born 1944), Luxembourgish racing cyclist
* Mike Johanns (born 1950), American attorney and politician
* Pierre Johanns (1882–1955), Luxembourgish Jesuit priest, missionary, and Indologist
* Stephanie Johanns, American politician and businessperson

## Given name

* Johanns Dulcien (born 1991), Chilean former footballer
# Michael Holt (author)

Michael Holt (born 1929) is a UK author of puzzle and quiz books for children, including several Doctor Who related quiz books and Crisis In Space in the Make Your Own Adventure with Doctor Who series. He was also the co-author of Puffin Books' Big Book of Puzzles series. He taught mathematics and geometry in London schools in the 1960s and 1970s.
# John Dempster (organist)

Reginald Robert John Dempster (30 August 1885 – 13 May 1942) was a church organist and choirmaster in South Australia.

## History

Dempster was the elder son of Rev. Robert William George Dempster (6 January 1865 – 3 September 1931) and his wife Lydia May Dempster, née Ward, (1868 - 11 July 1946) who married in London on 30 January 1883 and shortly afterward left for South Australia.
John Dempster was born at Montacute, South Australia and educated at St. Peter's College. He began his musical career as a chorister at St. Peter's Cathedral at the age of eight. He won a choir scholarship at the college, and also received piano and organ lessons from W. M. "Billy" Hole, the college chapel's organist and choirmaster who died 25 April 1935. He further studied organ playing under Arthur H. Otto at St Peter's Cathedral.
He was organist and choirmaster of St Matthews Church, Kensington, then in October 1909 succeeded A. H. Otto at St John's Church, Adelaide, and served there to 1924.
Dempster succeeded W. R. Knox as City Organist in 1928. This appointment was attended by controversy, as Dempster was appointed without any competitive evaluation, and eminent musicians John Horner, Frederic Finlay and W. Lawrence Haggitt, who had all applied, signed a public letter airing their sense of injustice, and implying he was a poor choice. The fact that Dempster would receive a salary where previously it was an honorary position, made the choice additionally problematic.
He conducted the Adelaide Women's Choir from its foundation in 1934 to November 1936 or perhaps later.
He was in March 1937 foundation conductor of the Adelaide Philharmonic Choir, supported by the Australian Broadcasting Commission radio station 5CL and gave its first public concert in October 1937. and remained actively connected until shortly before his death, when it was taken over by Norman Chinner.
He wrote many articles on the Adelaide music scene for the newspapers, and for the last seven years of his life was music critic for The Sunday Mail.
He was appointed choirmaster and organist at Flinders Street Baptist Church in May 1938, where he served until early in 1942, when forced by ill health to retire. He died three months later, and his remains were interred at the North Road Cemetery.

## Family

(Reginald Robert) John Dempster married Hilda Lane (c. 1885 – 13 February 1948) on 7 July 1914. They had two daughters:
* Christobel Dempster (25 June 1818 – c. 2008) married Arthur Franklin ( – ) at St Matthew's Church, Marryatville, on 20 December 1941.
* Greta Ellman Dempster (17 September 1923 – 6 June 1999) married Ference "Frank" Frolich (c. 1915 - 15 January 1985) on 12 July 1947
They had a home at 54 Hutt Street, Adelaide. William Robert Dempster (6 July 1887 – 29 January 1956) of Tanunda was a brother.
# John Dempster (Medal of Honor)

John Dempster (c. 1839 – unknown) was a sailor in the U.S. Navy during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Second Battle of Fort Fisher on January 15, 1865.

## Military service

Emigrating from his native Scotland, Dempster enlisted in the US Navy for a three-year term in August 1864 and was assigned to the Union ironclad USS New Ironsides. His enlistment is credited to the state of Pennsylvania.
On January 15, 1865, the North Carolina Confederate stronghold of Fort Fisher was taken by a combined Union storming party of sailors, marines, and soldiers under the command of Admiral David Dixon Porter, and General Alfred Terry.

## Medal of Honor citation

   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Coxswain John Dempster, United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving on board the U.S.S. New Ironsides during action in several attacks on Fort Fisher, North Carolina, 24 and 25 December 1864; and 13, 14, and 15 January 1865. The ship steamed in and took the lead in the ironclad division close inshore and immediately opened its starboard battery in a barrage of well-directed fire to cause several fires and explosions and dismount several guns during the first two days of fighting. Taken under fire as she steamed into position on 13 January, the New Ironsides fought all day and took on ammunition at night despite severe weather conditions. When the enemy came out of his bombproofs to defend the fort against the storming party, the ship's battery disabled nearly every gun on the fort facing the shore before the cease-fire orders were given by the flagship.
General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 59 (June 22, 1865)
Action Date: December 24–25, 1864 & January 13–15, 1865
Service: Navy
Rank: Coxswain
Division: U.S.S. New Ironsides
# Michael Thomson (actor)

Michael Thomson is a Scottish actor, best known for his portrayal of nurse and transplant coordinator Jonny Maconie in the medical drama Holby City.

## Early life and career

Thomson was born in Edinburgh, Scotland. When Thomson was a pupil at James Gillespie's High School, Janie McGill, his teacher, spotted his acting potential and told his mother that he could have a future as an actor. Thomson went to the National Youth Theatre in London when he was young. Thomson trained at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art for three years. During his early career, he worked on building sites and as a charity mugger.
After Thomson finished the theatrical production A Round-Heeled Woman in the West End of London, he auditioned for the part of Jonny Maconie on Holby City. Two auditions were held and he got the role. Thomson made his first appearance on Holby City on 15 May 2012. Thomson underwent research for the role, including taking a tour of a hospital and meeting patients there. On 26 November 2012 he appeared on Lorraine, talking to Lorraine Kelly about a storyline in Holby City.

## Personal life

Thomson is in a relationship with Natasha Rickman, an actress who graduated from the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. He has four brothers and one sister.

## Filmography
### Television and film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2012-2015 | Holby City | Jonny Maconie |
| 2015 | Retribution | Michael |
| 2015 | Lady M | Brad |
| 2015 | My Mother the Monster | Lawyer |
| 2016 | Midsomer Murders - "Harvest of Souls" | Niall Deeley |

### Theatre

| Production | Role | Director |
| Wagstaffe the Wind-Up Boy | Wagstaffe | Janice Dunn |
| Accidental Death of an Anarchist | The Maniac | Gari Jones |
| Iph ... | Achillius | Sue Lefton |
| Journey's End | Mason | Tony Casement |
| Habeas Corpus | Dennis Wicksteed | Janice Dunn |
| Coriolanus | N/A | N/A |
| Of Mice and Men | Curley | Nikolai Foster |
| The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui | Bowl/Inna/Hook | Janice Dunn |
| Three Sisters | Fedotik | David Hunt |
| The Crucible | Proctor | Penny Churns |
| Spring Awakening | Ernst | Gadi Roll |
| Romeo and Juliet | Benvolio | Jeff Gould |
| Mary Rose | Cameron | Richard Baron |
| Love Play | N/A | Fiona Buffini |
| Amy's View | Toby Cole | Natalie Wilson |
| Beyond the Horizon | Andy | Laurie Sansom |
| Spring Storm | Dick | Laurie Sansom |
| The Syndicate | Nait | Sean Mathias |
| A Round-Heeled Woman | Andy/Graham/Dance teacher | Jane Prowse |
| The Driver's Seat | Richard | Laurie Sansom |
# Michael Moriarty (historian)

Michael Moriarty FBA is a British historian of French and French literature, currently the Drapers Professor at University of Cambridge and also fellow of the British Academy.
# Cooperative Development Services

Cooperative Development Services (CDS) is a nonprofit organization engaged in cooperative development in the United States. CDS works primarily with food cooperatives and senior housing cooperatives, providing consultation services and co-sponsoring conferences and programs for board members, managers and other professionals in the cooperative sector.
CDS has staff in Madison, Wisconsin and St. Paul, Minnesota and is run by a 12-member board of directors.

## History

Cooperative Development Services was founded in 1985 by Rod Nilsestuen.

## Programs

Cooperative Board Leadership Development (CBLD) is a program providing support to the boards of food cooperatives. CBLD works with cooperatives to help define the role that Boards play in relation to staff.
Policy Governance: A complete system of board leadership that is proactive, future-based and clearly differentiates between governance and management responsibilities. It empowers management while assuring accountability of performance.

### Forestry cooperatives

Cooperative Development Services assists in the development of sustainable forestry cooperatives and associations. Since 1998, CDS has been involved in the formation of 25 forestry cooperatives. CDS has received nearly $1 million in grant assistance from the USDA's rural cooperative development grants program. CDS is a founding partner in WoodWorks, a network of organizations that provide services to forestry cooperatives.

### Food Co-op 500

Food Co-op 500 is a program to increase the number of food cooperatives in the United States to 500 by 2015. As of 2009, there were approximately 300 food cooperatives in operation. The program is supported by CDS along with the National Cooperative Grocers Association and the National Cooperative Bank. CDS offers free outlines detailing the seven steps in forming a cooperative.

### Renewable energy

CDS assists organizations with founding businesses and funding projects in the renewable energy industry. CDS has helped organizations with projects involving biodiesel and wind energy.

### Value-added agriculture

CDS works with agricultural and livestock businesses to create revenue through value-added products. The organization assists businesses in obtaining grants such as the Value-Added Producer Grants available through the USDA.
# Cophinopoda chinensis

Cophinopoda chinensis is a robber fly. It is an insect of the order Diptera, and has two wings. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life.

## Distribution

Cophinopoda chinensis is found in Japan, South Korea, parts of China, India including the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia (Java and Sumatra). In Japanese, it is called 'aome-abu' (アオメアブ) which literally means 'blue-eyed horse-fly'.

## Description

It grows to a size of about 20–29 mm. The eyes are an iridescent greenish colour.
# Cartography of Sri Lanka

The cartography of Sri Lanka is the history of the surveying and creation of maps of Sri Lanka. A list of maps of Sri Lanka in chronological order is shown below.

## Maps

Sortable table :
| Date | Carto- grapher | Description |
| 1st century CE | | |
| 1482 | | |
| 1595 | Petrus Plancius | Left–right is north–south. |
| 1681 | Robert Knox | |
| 17th century; after 1681 | Nicolaes Visscher II | |
| 1686 | Alain Manesson Mallet | |
| 17th century | Robert Morden | |
| 1789 | | |
| late-19th century | | |
| c. 1914 | | |

### Small-scale maps

Sortable table :
| Date | Title | Carto- grapher | Description | Image |
| 1815 | Sketch map of Kandy and environ in 1815 | | | |
| 1914 | Map of Kandy and environs | | | |
# Carwood, Indiana

Carwood is an unincorporated community in Carr Township, Clark County, Indiana.

## History

It was previously known as Muddyfork or Muddy Fork after the stream that flows through the town. The post office was established as Muddy Fork in 1858. The post office was renamed Carwood in 1902, and it was discontinued in 1933. Carwood was likely named for John Carr, a pioneer settler.
# Coppervale Ski Area

Coppervale Ski Area is a small ski area in Lassen County, California, 18 miles from Susanville. Established in the late 1930s, the area has been owned and operated by Lassen Community College since the 1960s.
# Syd Sixpence

Syd Sixpence is a 1982 children's book by Australian author Joan Lindsay, featuring illustrations by Rick Amor. Its plot follows an anthropomorphic sixpence coin who is thrown into the ocean, and his subsequent adventures on the ocean floor.
It was Lindsay's last published work before her death in 1984, and her only work of children's literature.

## Plot

The narrative follows Syd, an anthropomorphic Australian sixpence, who finds himself on the ocean floor. The book details his search for his friend, Tramline. While in the ocean, Syd meets a family of winkles who subsist on seaweed, encounters a fish who is a magician, and a performing octopus who kidnaps Syd and forces him into a performing circus, from which Syd must plot an escape.

## Release

The book was published in Australia by Kestrel in 1982, and was published again in November 1985 by Penguin's Puffin Storybook Series.
# Swanspool Lake

Swanspool Lake is a lake in the southern part of Wellingborough, Northamptonshire, England. Situated south west of Croyland Park, the lake is a nesting ground for mute swans and other wildlife and is a popular fishing and angling destination.