OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# OPR-1000

The OPR-1000 is a South Korean-designed two-loop 1000 MWe PWR Generation II nuclear reactor, developed by KHNP and KEPCO. The OPR-1000 was originally designated as the Korean Standard Nuclear Power Plant (KSNP), and was re-designated as the OPR-1000 in 2005 for foreign sales. It was developed based on the Combustion Engineering (C-E)'s system 80 design, through a technology transfer agreement. The reactor core design was derived from the C-E designed Arkansas Nuclear One Unit 2, the nuclear steam supply system (NSSS) was derived from the C-E designed units at Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station, and auxiliary plant design was derived from the earlier Unit-1 and Unit-2 at the Yeonggwang (now Hanbit) Nuclear Power Plant.
Based on the OPR-1000 design, KEPCO has developed a Generation III reactor uprated plant, the APR-1400.

## Reactor fleet

The reference plants used to develop the OPR-1000 design using technology transfer are Yeonggwang (now Hanbit) Unit-3 and Unit-4, which came on-line in 1995 and 1996, respectively. The first plants designated as OPR-1000 plants are Ulchin (now Hanul) Unit-3 and Unit-4, which came on-line in 1998 and 1999, respectively.
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP) states an improved OPR-1000 design has been implemented at eight units:
* Hanbit Unit-5 and Unit-6 (both on-line in 2002)
* Hanul Unit-5 (on-line in 2004) and Unit-6 (on-line in 2005)
* Shin Kori Nuclear Power Plant Unit-1 (on-line in 2011) and Unit-2 (on-line in 2012)
* Shin-Wolsong Nuclear Power Plant Unit-1 (on-line in 2012) and Unit-2 (on-line in 2015)
Including the reference Unit-3 and Unit-4 at Hanbit (formerly Yeonggwang), there are a total of twelve OPR-1000 plants, all inside South Korea.
OPR-1000 Summary :
| Site | Unit | Status | Construction Start | First Criticality | Operation |
| Hanbit | 3 | operational | 23 December 1989 | 13 October 1994 | 31 March 1995 |
| Hanbit | 4 | operational | 26 May 1990 | 7 July 1995 | 1 January 1996 |
| Hanbit | 5 | operational | 29 June 1997 | 24 November 2001 | 21 May 2002 |
| Hanbit | 6 | operational | 20 November 1997 | 1 September 2002 | 24 December 2002 |
| Hanul | 3 | operational | 21 July 1993 | 21 December 1997 | 11 August 1998 |
| Hanul | 4 | operational | 1 November 1993 | 14 December 1998 | 31 December 1999 |
| Hanul | 5 | operational | 1 October 1999 | 28 November 2003 | 29 July 2004 |
| Hanul | 6 | operational | 29 September 2000 | 16 December 2004 | 22 April 2005 |
| Shin-Kori | 1 | operational | 16 June 2006 | 15 July 2010 | 28 February 2011 |
| Shin-Kori | 2 | operational | 5 June 2007 | 27 December 2011 | 20 July 2012 |
| Shin-Wolsong | 1 | operational | 20 November 2007 | 6 January 2012 | 31 July 2012 |
| Shin-Wolsong | 2 | operational | 23 September 2008 | 8 February 2015 | 24 July 2015 |
# OPOS

OPOS, full name OLE for Retail POS, a platform specific implementation of UnifiedPOS, is a point of sale device standard for Microsoft Windows operating systems that was initiated by Microsoft, NCR, Epson, and Fujitsu-ICL and is managed by the Association for Retail Technology Standards. The OPOS API was first published in January 1996. The standard uses component object model and, because of that, all languages that support COM controls (i.e. Visual C++, Visual Basic, and C#) can be used to write applications.
The OPOS standard specifies two levels for an OPOS control, the control object which presents an abstract hardware interface to a family of devices such as receipt printer and the service object which handles the interface between the control object and the actual physical device such as a specific model of receipt printer. This division of functionality provides a way for the application development to write to an abstract hardware interface while allowing the application to work with a variety of different hardware. The only requirement is that a hardware vendor supplies an OPOS compatible service object with their particular hardware offering.
Typically a manufacturer of point of sale terminals will provide along with a terminal operating system an OPOS control object package with a software utility that is used to configure OPOS settings. Such a utility will specify the settings for an OPOS control object and indicate the service object to be used with a particular OPOS profile. When the point of sale application starts up, it loads the OPOS control object and the OPOS control object in turn loads the service object specified by the current OPOS profile. The Windows Registry is typically used as the persistent store for device settings. The hardware device manufacturer will normally provide a utility for device specific settings used by the service object.

## Operating systems

OPOS can be deployed on the following operating systems:
* Microsoft Windows 95
* Microsoft Windows 98
* Microsoft Windows ME
* Microsoft Windows NT
* Microsoft Windows 2000
* Microsoft Windows XP
* Microsoft Windows Vista
* Microsoft Windows CE
* Microsoft Windows 7
* Microsoft Windows 8
* Microsoft Windows 10
# OPPI

OPPI or oppi may refer to:

## People

* Oppi (musician), Indonesian musician, member of the band Jamrud (band)
* Oppi Untracht (1922–2008), U.S. master metalsmith
* Giorgio Oppi (1940–2022), Italian politician
* Ubaldo Oppi (1889–1942), Italian painter

## Places

* Pasni Airport (ICAO airport code OPPI), Pasni City, Balochistan, Pakistan

## Other uses

* Organisation Of Plastic Processors of India; see List of regulators in India
# Compacta

Compacta, a Latin adjective for compact, may refer to:
* Compacta (genus), a genus of moths
* Compacta (typeface), a typeface
and also
* In mathematics, the plural of compactum, meaning a compact set
* Pars compacta, a portion of the substantia nigra in anatomy
# Dun-bar

The dun-bar (Cosmia trapezina) is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is a common Palearctic species.

## Distribution

The species occurs throughout almost the whole of Europe. In the north, the range extends to Middle Fennoscandia, in the east to the Urals. The species occurs in North Africa, Asia minor, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Caucasus, Central Asia to China, Korea and Japan (subspecies C. t. exigua (Butler, 1881)). It rises in the Alps up to 1600 m.

## Description

This is a very variable species, both in size (wingspan 28–38 mm) and colour. The ground colour of the forewings varies from pale buff to dark or reddish brown with three narrow fascia. The area between the inner two fascia is sometimes much darker than the surrounding ground colour and is marked with stigmata, often quite indistinct. Melanic forms occasionally occur. The hindwings vary from pale cream to dingy brown. This moth flies at night from July to September and is attracted to light and sugar and sometimes to nectar-rich flowers.
The larva is green with yellow lines and black and white spots. It feeds on a variety of plants, chiefly trees and shrubs (see list below) and also on the larvae of other Lepidoptera species, even occasionally its own species. The species overwinters as an egg.
* ^ The flight season refers to the British Isles. This may vary in other parts of the range.

## Recorded food plants

* Acer – maple
* Betula – birch
* Corylus – hazel
* Crataegus – hawthorn
* Hippophae – sea-buckthorn
* Lilium – lily
* Malus – apple
* Prunus
* Pyrus – pear
* Quercus – oak
* Rhamnus – buckthorn
* Rhododendron
* Ribes – currant
* Rubus – bramble
* Salix – willow
* Sorbus – rowan
* Tilia – lime
* Ulmus – wych elm
See.
# 1988 Palanca Awards

The 38th Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature was held to commemorate the memory of Don Carlos Palanca Sr. through an endeavor that would promote education and culture in the country.
LIST OF WINNERS
The 1988 winners were divided into ten categories, open only to English and Filipino [Tagalog] short story, poetry, essay, one-act play, and full-length play:

## English Division
### Short Story

* First Prize: Eli Ang Barroso, "Our Lady of the Arts and Letters"
* Second Prize: Mario Miclat, "Antonio and His China Wall"
* Third Prize: Eric Gamalinda, "Mourning and Weeping in this Valley of Tears"
    Nowell Danao, "The Perpetual Monday Morning in the Life of Jose Sakay"

### Poetry

* First Prize: Merlie Alunan, "Poems for Amina"
* Second Prize: Eric Gamalinda, "Patria Y Muerte"
    Ramon Sunico, "Secret of Graphite"
    Edgardo B. Maranan, "Star Maps and Other Poems"
* Third Prize: Clovis Nazareno, "Horns of the World"
    Benilda S. Santos, "Nude"
    Elson Elizaga, "Poems for Three Friends"

### Essay

* First Prize: Tezza Parel, "A Sort of Life by the Seawall"
* Second Prize: Isagani R. Cruz, "Deconstructing America: America Through the Eyes of Filipinos"
* Third Prize: Edgardo B. Maranan, "Palawan: Tales of Poverty, Poetry and Time Travel"

### One-Act Play

* First Prize: Bobby Flores Villasis, "Salcedo"
* Second Prize: No Winner
* Third Prize: Elsa M. Coscolluela, "Japayukisan"

### Full-Length Play

* First Prize: No Winner
* Second Prize: No Winner
* Third Prize: Mig Alvarez Enriquez, "Alin Ed Purona or Princess Urduja"
* Honorable Mention: Felix A. Clemente, "The Wedding"
    Leoncio P. Deriada, "Ulahingan Rud-suan"

## Filipino Division
### Maikling Kwento

* First Prize: Cyrus P. Borja, "Sugat sa Dagat"
* Second Prize: Dong Delos Reyes, "Ecce Homo, Ecce Machina"
* Third Prize: Ronald De Leon, "Huling Pagsusulit"
    Rosario Balmaceda-Gutierrez, "Sino Man sa Atin"

### Tula

* First Prize: Ariel Dim. Borlongan, "Malulungkot na Taludtod"
* Second Prize: Josephine Barrios, "Babae Akong Namumuhay Mag-isa"
* Third Prize: Romulo P. Baquiran Jr., "Mga Pangarap at Bangungot na Di Malimot"
    Benilda S. Santos, "Sa Pakpak ng Balse ni Strauss"

### Sanaysay

* Honorable Mention:
    Isagani R. Cruz, "Ang Filipino sa Larangan ng Panitikan"
    Tomas F. Agulto, "Ang Mga Badjao sa Tungkalan"
    Pedro L. Ricarte, "Sa Malalim at Malayong Panahon..."
    Rustica Carpio, "Talinhaga, Hinaing at Pag-ibig ng Isang Makata"

### Dulang May Isang Yugto

* First Prize: Ronaldo C. Tumbokon, "Ang Bagong Libis ng Nayon"
    Manuel R. Buising, "Tumbampreso"
* Second Prize: Amado Lacuesta Jr., "Abril 1521"
    Catherine Calzo, "Kuwerdas"
* Third Prize: No Winner

### Dulang Ganap ang Haba

* First Prize: Manuel R. Buising, "Kung Bakit May Nuno sa Punso"
* Second Prize: Malou Leviste Jacob, "Pulitika ng Buhay at Pag-ibig"
* Third Prize: Felix Padilla, "Larawan ng Pilipino Bilang Artista"
# Baumbach

Baumbach may refer to:

## People

* Friedrich Baumbach (born 1935), German chess grandmaster
* Frederick August Baumbach (1753–1813), German musician
* Hubertus von Baumbach (born 1966/1967), German businessman
* Jonathan Baumbach (born 1933), American author
* Lydia Baumbach (1924–1991), South African classical scholar specializing in Mycenaean studies
* Maren Baumbach (born 1981), German handball player
* Max Baumbach (1859–1915), German sculptor
* Noah Baumbach (born 1969), American filmmaker
* Paul Baumbach, American politician from Delaware
* Rudolf Baumbach (1840–1905), German poet
* Werner Baumbach (1916–1953), bomber pilot in the German Luftwaffe

## Other

* Ransbach-Baumbach, town in the Westerwaldkreis, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
* Ransbach-Baumbach (Verbandsgemeinde), Verbandsgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the Westerwaldkreis, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
* Baumbach Lake, lake in Douglas County, Minnesota, United States
* Baumbach Building, historic building in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
# Mugkuchi

Mugkuchi is a census village in Nalbari district, Assam, India. As per the 2011 Census of India, Mugkuchi village has a total population of 2,423 people including 1,240 males and 1,183 females with a literacy rate of 80.07%.
Mugkuchi village is known for Jaapi artisans.
# José Luis Molina

José Luis Molina (born 8 March 1965) is a Costa Rican long-distance runner. He competed in the men's marathon at the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics where he ran 2:17.49 (24th place) and 2:20:37 (39th place), respectively. He took the Los Angeles Marathon title in 1996 with a winning time of 2:13:23.
# Desulfobacter halotolerans

Desulfobacter halotolerans is a halotolerant, acetate-oxidizing, sulfate-reducing bacteria. It is mesophilic and rod-shaped, with type strain GSL-Ac1.
# Berghia agari

Berghia agari is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch. It is a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Aeolidiidae.

## Distribution

This species has been seen in Bermuda, but it has been reported from Guadeloupe.
# 1983 Grand Prix d'Automne

The 1983 Grand Prix d'Automne was the 77th edition of the Paris–Tours cycle race and was held on 9 October 1983. The race started in Blois and finished in Chaville. The race was won by Ludo Peeters.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Ludo Peeters (BEL) | 5h 27' 25" |
| 2 | Adri van der Poel (NED) | + 0" |
| 3 | Jan Raas (NED) | + 28" |
| 4 | Greg LeMond (USA) | + 28" |
| 5 | Silvano Contini (ITA) | + 28" |
| 6 | Jean-Marie Wampers (BEL) | + 28" |
| 7 | Stephen Roche (IRL) | + 3' 54" |
| 8 | Ferdi Van Den Haute (BEL) | + 4' 01" |
| 9 | Sean Kelly (IRL) | + 4' 01" |
| 10 | Luc Colijn (BEL) | + 4' 01" |
# The Castle of Indolence

The Castle of Indolence is a poem written by James Thomson, a Scottish poet of the 18th century, in 1748.
According to the Nuttall Encyclopedia, the Castle of Indolence is "a place in which the dwellers live amid luxurious delights, to the enervation of soul and body." The poem is written in Spenserian stanzas at a time when they were considered outdated and initiated an interest in this stanza form which would later have a strong influence upon the English Romantic poets Lord Byron, William Wordsworth, and John Keats.

## Influence

Washington Irving quotes four lines from Canto I, VI from the poem in his tale "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow", using them to open the story and set the scene:
   A pleasing land of drowsy-hed it was, Of dreams that wave before the half-shut eye; And of gay castles in the clouds that pass, Forever flushing round a summer-sky
Lines from Canto I, XXX are used as the epigraph to Chapter XIII of Ann Radcliffe's The Mysteries of Udolpho.
Thomas De Quincey cites from Thomson in Confessions of an English Opium-Eater, laced into his description of sitting fireside upon a wintry evening:
   And at the doors and windows seem to call, As heav'n and earth they would together mell; Yet the least entrance find they none at all; Whence sweeter grows our rest secure in massy hall.
# Nasreen Anjum Bhatti

Nasreen Anjum Bhatti (1943–2016) was a bilingual poet (Punjabi and Urdu languages), painter, radio producer and broadcaster, peace and political and rights activist and researcher. Bhatti was a progressive poet who struggled against dictatorship.

## Early life and career

Bhatti was born in Quetta but spent the childhood in Jacobabad, Sindh. She got early education in a school in Quetta where the Hazara girls would speak Persian. She was raised in art friendly environment at home. She studied art in National College of Arts (NCA) for two years but did not get a diploma. She did her Master's in Urdu from the Oriental College in 1970 in Lahore before joining Radio Pakistan in 1971. Later she completed her master's degree in Punjabi during the job.
Bhatti became a part of Lahore's literary circle in 1970s when she started attending study circles of which Sarmad Sehbai, Fahim Jozi, Shahid Mehmood Nadeem and Kanwal Mushtaq were also a part. Najm Hosain Syed was her ideal, she attended weekly Punjabi poetry sessions at his place. She had started writing poetry at an age of nine which was printed in children's famous Pakistani magazine ‘Taleem-o-Tarbiat’. She was the editor of magazine in her college and contributed poems in Urdu and English, Sindhi and Punjabi but later she restricted to Punjabi and Urdu poetry only. Bhatti joined Radio Pakistan in 1971 through a talent-hunt programme where she used to arrange student activities and read articles and poems in literary radio programmes.
In her interview to Dawn News, she said, that as a student of literature, company of literary icons like Abdullah Hussain, Anees Nagi, Intizar Hussain, Kishwar Naheed and Azizul Haque helped her groom. She turned into an artist while working with people like Munir Niazi, Amanat Ali Khan, G.A. Chishti, Nasir Kazmi, Zaheer Kashmiri, Wazeer Afzal and Sufi Tabassum. She worked in Radio Pakistan as producer, broadcaster and deputy controller. She also worked as resident director of Shakir Ali Museum. She was awarded Tamgha-i-Imtiaz in 2011.
Bhatti was diagnosed with cancer in 2015 and she was put on chemotherapy at CMH Lahore. Later, she moved to Karachi where she was getting treatment at PNS hospital. She is survived by a son who has been abroad.

## Punjabi literature and feminism

Bhatti was a feminist Punjabi poet and rights activist. She wrote four books, two Punjabi and two in Urdu language, “Neel Karayaan Neelkan” (1979), “Athay Pehr Tarah” (2009), “Bin Bass” and “Tera Lehja Badalney Tak”.
Bhatti was considered to be one of the last crusaders of “literature of resistance”. She challenged the inherited patriarchy-driven socio-cultural norms and class-based politico-economic structure through her poetic expression. She was a socially conscious artist who exposed the nature of political system that is based on exploitation of people's share in all the basic rights. Being a feminist poet, she explored the complex process of how patriarchy, cultural values, societal norms, customs and traditions created gender bias and reduced women to a commodity. Her poetry depicts an organic link between patriarchal practices and political oppression.
# Nanni Loy

Nanni Loy (born Giovanni Loi; 23 October 1925 – 21 August 1995) was an Italian film, theatre and TV director. Specifically, Nanni Loy was Sardinian, and one of several notable Sardinian film makers, including Franco Solinas.

## Biography

Loy was born in Cagliari, Sardinia: his father was Guglielmo Loy-Donà, a lawyer issue from a distinguished Sardinian-Venetian family, and his mother was the noblewoman Donna Anna Sanjust of the Marquesses of Neoneli. Rosetta Loy, an Italian novelist, is his sister-in-law.
He became famous for introducing in Italy the candid camera with his show Specchio segreto (Secret mirror) in 1965.
His 1962 film The Four Days of Naples was nominated for two Academy Awards. It also won the FIPRESCI Prize at the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival in 1963.
His 1971 film Detenuto in attesa di giudizio was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival. The star, Alberto Sordi, won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award.
He specialized in comedy films such as Padre di famiglia but he also shot film dealing with social themes (Detenuto in attesa di giudizio and Sistemo l'America e torno).
Loy died at Fregene, near Rome, in 1995.

## Partial filmography

* Parola di ladro (1956) (with Gianni Puccini)
* Il marito (1958) (with Gianni Puccini)
* Audace colpo dei soliti ignoti (1959)
* Un giorno da leoni (1961)
* Le quattro giornate di Napoli (1962)
* Beautiful Families (1964)
* Made in Italy (1965)
* Il padre di famiglia (1967)
* Rosolino Paternò soldato (1970)
* Detenuto in attesa di giudizio (1971)
* Sistemo l'America e torno (1973)
* Signore e signori, buonanotte (1976)
* Quelle strane occasioni (1976), fragment "Italian Superman", credited as Anonymous
* Basta che non-si sappia in giro (1976)
* Café Express (1980)
* Testa o croce (1982)
* Mi manda Picone (1983)
* Amici miei atto III (1985)
* Scugnizzi (1989)
* Pacco, doppio pacco e contropaccotto (1993)
# Nanni di Baccio Bigio

Giovanni Lippi (1507? – 1568), known by the pseudonym Nanni di Baccio Bigio, was an Italian architect who lived during the 16th century.

## Works

A versatile architect, he had originally set out to be a sculptor working under Raffaello da Montelupo. After arriving in Rome, he made a good copy of Michelangelo's Pietà. Michelangelo disliked him while Nanni worked to supplant Michelangelo. Nanni also took over the reconstruction of the Bridge of Santa Maria from Michelangelo in 1551, but his work proved to be inadequate and the bridge was destroyed in the 1557 flood.
He worked primarily in Rome where he designed the Palazzo Salviati alla Lungara in the style of Giuliano da Sangallo, he directed the reconstruction of the Castel Sant'Angelo, and built the Porta del Popolo.
In addition, he completed the Palazzo Sacchetti in via Giulia and contributed to the fortifications of Fano and Civitavecchia. In Monte San Savino, he contributed to the construction of the Palazzo di Monte and the Loggie dei Mercanti following the designs of Andrea Sansovino and built the Porta Fiorentina following the designs of Giorgio Vasari, and decorated with frescos representing the so-called Madonna delle Vertighe tra Santi (Madonna of the Peaks among Saints). He also built the Palazzo Lante for the Medici.

## Personal life

Nanni was born in Florence circa 1507.
In 1568, he died in Rome. He was the father of Annibale Lippi, also an architect, who died after 1581.
# Narangi Dam

Narangi Dam, also called as Vaijapur dam is an earthfill dam on local river near Vaijapur, Aurangabad district in the state of Maharashtra in India.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above lowest foundation is 16.5 m (54 ft) while the length is 0 m (0 ft). The volume content is 0 km$^3$ (0 cu mi) and gross storage capacity is 13,290.00 km$^3$ (3,188.44 cu mi).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
# Natalie Payida Jabangwe

Natalie Payida Jabangwe (née Natalie Payida), is a Zimbabwean computer engineer and businesswoman, who serves as the Group Digital Executive Officer at Sanlam, based in Cape Town, South Africa. In this role, she oversees digital functions in over 34 African markets, India and Malaysia.
She was the chief executive officer of EcoCash, the mobile money service of Econet Wireless, a leading wireless telephony company in Zimbabwe. She ran the second-largest mobile financial service company on the African continent, serving in excess of six million individuals, as of 2018.

## Early life and education

Payida Jabangwe was born in the United Kingdom circa 1983. She studied at Middlesex University, graduating with a Bachelor of Science degree in Computer Engineering. While at Middlesex, she studied as an exchange student at Spelman College in Atlanta, Georgia. Later, she earned an Executive Master of Business Administration, from the Imperial College London.

## Career

While pursuing her master's degree, she worked with National Cash Register and was part of the team that developed the digital payments strategy of the company. In January 2014, she relocated to Zimbabwe to lead EcoCash, having been headhunted for that purpose. In December 2016, she was reported to be the youngest chief executive of a mobile money company on the African continent, at that time.
In May 2018, Payida Jabangwe, was nominated among the 100 Young Global Leaders of the World Economic Forum 2018, a platform used to groom "the world's brightest under 40 and most promising" future leaders. She was also a 2017 Fellow of The Archbishop Desmond Tutu Leadership Fellowship Program. In November 2018, United Nations Secretary General António Guterres appointed her to the United Nations' Task Force on Digital Financing of Sustainable Development Goals, co-chaired by Maria Ramos and Achim Steiner.
In 2018, Natalie Payida Jabangwe was named among the "100 Africa Economic Leaders for Tomorrow" by the Institut Choiseul for International Politics and Geoeconomics, a Paris-based think tank.
While at Spelman College in Atlanta, she interned in the office then-Atlanta Mayor, Shirley Franklin. Payida Jabangwe is credited with developing Atlanta's first information technology security policies in 2004, when Natalie was 21 years old.

## Family

Natalie Payida Jabangwe is mother of one daughter, Makatendeka Morris.
# Narayan Menon

Air Marshal Narayan Menon (born 27 September 1944) was a former Air Officer-in-Charge (Personnel) with the Indian Air Force. He was commissioned on 24 December 1964. He received Ati Vishisht Seva Medal on 26 January 1998, Uttam Yudh Seva Medal on 15 August 1999 and Param Vishisht Seva Medal on 26 January 2004.