OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Columbia round open medalists

Columbia round open was held between 1960 and 1968, both men and women competed.

## Men's Columbia round open

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1960 Rome details | Camille Trouverie France | Delapierta France | Jack Hepple Great Britain |
| 1964 Tokyo details | Dan Kotter United States | Raimondo Longhi Italy | George Pasipanki United States |
| 1968 Tel Aviv details | Alan Conn Australia | Reno Levis United States | Giuliano Koten Italy |

## Men's Columbia round team open

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1964 Tokyo details | United States (USA) | France (FRA) | None |
| 1968 Tel Aviv details | United States (USA) | West Germany (FRG) | Switzerland (SUI) |

## Women's Columbia round open

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1960 Rome details | Margaret Maughan Great Britain | Marc de Vos Belgium | Gubbin Great Britain |
| 1964 Tokyo details | B. Rosenzweig United States | Daphne Legge-Willis Great Britain | C. Tetley Great Britain |
| 1968 Tel Aviv details | Mireille Marraschin France | Soulek United States | Cornett United States |
* This Paralympics-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Clivina dentifemorata

Clivina dentifemorata is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Jules Putzeys in 1846.
# Dingwall Stone

The Dingwall Stone is a Class I Pictish stone located in Dingwall, Easter Ross, Scotland. It is thought by some to be of Bronze Age origin, and contains several cup and ring marks alleged to date from that period. If it had been used in the Bronze Age, the Picts later reused it. On one side it has a crescent and v-rod, and on the other a double disc and Z-rod with another two crescents and Z-rods below. It was being used as a lintel over a doorway in the church when it was identified in 1880.
# Acrocercops hormista

Acrocercops hormista is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from India (Karnataka, Bihar) and Madagascar.
This species has a wingspan of 10mm, head and thorax are whitish grey, abdomen grey. Forewings are narrowly allongated, pale greyish, irregularly irrorated with dark fuscous. Hindwings and cilia are grey.
The larvae feed on Psiadia altissima, Psiadia dodonaeifolia, Cedrela toona and Toona ciliata. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Diego Carrasco

Diego Carrasco (born in 1954 in Jerez de la Frontera, Spain) is a Spanish flamenco guitar player, composer and singer (cantaor).

## Biography

He started at the age of 13 years old as "Tate de Jerez", playing guitar to artists like Ana la Piriñaca, tío Gregorio Borrico, Terremoto de Jerez, Manolo Soler or Sernita de Jerez; and to dancers like Alejandro Vega y Antonio Gades.
In 1984 his first album as singer is recorded, and he start a personal way to understand flamenco fusion with other musics.

## Albums

* Cantes y sueños (RCA, 1984)
* Tomaquetoma (RCA, 1987)
* Voz de referencia (Nuevos Medios, 1993)
* A tiempo (Nuevos Medios, 1994)
* Inquilino del Mundo (Nuevos Medios, 2000)
* Mi ADN flamenco (Nuevos Medios, 2004)
* Hippytano (2012)
* No marrecojo (2017)
# Albert Lippmann

Albert Lippmann was a French tennis player. He competed in the men's singles event at the 1900 Summer Olympics.
# Duarte Benavente

Duarte Benavente (born 4 March 1971 in Lisbon, Portugal) is a Portuguese powerboat racer and the 2020 UIM F2 World Champion.
Benavente races for F1 Team Atlantic and competes in both the F1 Powerboat World Championship (F1H2O) and the UIM F2 World Championship.
# Niedere Börde

Niedere Börde is a municipality in the Börde district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated between Haldensleben and Magdeburg. It was formed in January 2004 by the merger of the former municipalities Dahlenwarsleben, Groß Ammensleben, Gutenswegen, Jersleben, Klein Ammensleben, Meseberg, Samswegen and Vahldorf.
# Dasyskenea digeronimoi

Dasyskenea digeronimoi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Skeneidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Mediterranean Sea off Italy.
# Communauté de communes des Côtes et de la Ruppe

The communauté de communes des Côtes et de la Ruppe is a former communauté de communes in the Vosges département and in the Lorraine regionion of France.
Established on 24 December 1997, the association had its administrative offices at Martigny-les-Gerbonvaux. It was merged into the new Communauté de communes du Bassin de Neufchâteau in January 2013.
The Communauté de communes comprised the following communes:
* Autreville
* Clérey-la-Côte
* Harmonville
* Jubainville
* Martigny-les-Gerbonvaux
* Punerot
* Ruppes
* Tranqueville-Graux
# Cigno nero

"Cigno nero" (lit. 'Black Swan') is a song performed by Italian rapper and singer Fedez featuring vocals from Francesca Michielin. The song was released as a digital download on 1 March 2013 by Sony Music and included in Fedez's third studio album Sig. Brainwash - L'arte di accontentare.

## Music video

The music video for "Cigno nero", directed by Fabio Berton and Andrea Rebuscini, was released on 4 March 2013 via Fedez's YouTube channel.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 8 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | 2× Platinum | 60,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# 13th Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly

The 13th Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) was elected by the 1st Session of the 13th Supreme People's Assembly on 9 April 2014. It was replaced on 11 April 2019 by the 14th SPA Presidium.

## Members

| Rank | Name | Hangul | 12th PRE | 14th PRE | Positions |
| 1 | Kim Yong-nam | 김영남 | Old | Demoted | President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| 2 | Yang Hyong-sop | 양형섭 | Old | Demoted | Vice President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| 3 | Kim Yong-dae | 김영대 | Old | Reelected | Vice President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| 4 | Kim Yong-ju | 김영주 | Old | Demoted | Honorary Vice President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| 5 | Choe Yong-rim | 최영림 | Old | Demoted | Honorary Vice President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| 6 | Hong Son-ok | 홍선옥 | Old | Replaced | Secretary-General of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly |
| 7 | Kim Yang-gon | 김양건 | Old | Dead | — |
| 8 | Thae Jong-su | 태종수 | New | Replaced | — |
| 9 | Jon Yong-nam | 전용남 | Old | Demoted | — |
| 10 | Hyon Sang-ju | 현상주 | New | Demoted | — |
| 11 | Ri Myong-gil | 리명길 | New | Replaced | — |
| 12 | Ri Myong-chol | 리명철 | New | Reelected | — |
| 13 | Kim Jong-sun | 김종선 | New | Demoted | — |
| 14 | Kim Wan-su | 김완수 | New | Replaced | — |
| 15 | Ryu Mi-yong | 류미영 | Old | Demoted | — |
| 16 | Kang Su-rin | 강수린 | New | Reelected | — |
| 17 | Jon Kyong-nam | 전경남 | New | Demoted | — |
| References: ||||||

## Add-ons

| Name | Hangul | Session | Session | 14th PRE | Positions |
| Name | Hangul | 4th (2016) | 6th (2018) | 14th PRE | Positions |
| Ju Yong-gil | 주용길 | Elected | — | Reelected | President of the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea's Central Committee |
| Kim Chang-yop | 김창엽 | — | Elected | Reelected | First Secretary of the Kimilsungist-Kimjongilist Youth League's Central Committee |
| Pak Chol-nin | 박철닌 | — | Elected | Demoted | President of the Union of Agricultural Workers of Korea's Central Committee |
| Pak Thae-song | 박태성 | Elected | Replaced | Demoted | Chairman of the South Pyongyang Provincial Committee |
| References: ||||||

## Replacements

| Rank | Officeholder | Officeholder | Replacement | Replacement | Session | Session | 14th PRE |
| Rank | Name | Hangul | Name | Hangul | Date | Session | 14th PRE |
| 8 | Thae Jong-su | 태종수 | Kim Yong-chol | 김영철 | 29 June 2016 | 4th | Reelected |
| 11 | Ri Myong-gil | 리명길 | Jang Chun-sil | 장춘실 | 11 April 2017 | 5th | Reelected |
| 14 | Kim Wan-su | 김완수 | Pak Myong-chol | 박명철 | 11 April 2017 | 5th | Reelected |
| 6 | Hong Son-ok | 홍선옥 | Jong Yong-guk | 종용국 | 11 April 2018 | 6th | Reelected |
| 7 | Pak Thae-song | 박태성 | Kim Su-gil | 김수길 | 11 April 2018 | 6th | Demoted |
| References: ||||||||
# Eugippius

Eugippius (circa 460 – circa 535, Castellum Lucullanum) was a disciple and the biographer of Saint Severinus of Noricum.
After the latter's death in 482, he took the remains to Naples and founded a monastery on the site of a 1st-century Roman villa, the Castellum Lucullanum (on the site of the later Castel dell'Ovo).
In 511 Eugippius wrote to Paschasius and asked his venerated and dear friend, who had great literary skill, to write a biography of St. Severinus from the accounts of the saint which he (Eugippius) had put together in crude and inartistic form. Paschasius, however, replied that the acts and miracles of the saint could not be described better than had been done by Eugippius.
While at Naples, Eugippius compiled a 1000-page anthology of the works of St. Augustine and was probably involved in the revision of the Vulgate text of the Gospels. He also produced other scholarly works of high quality. There is a monastic rule which is ascribed to Eugippius, but it was early superseded by that of St. Benedict.
# Nikolai Baturin

Nikolai Baturin (5 August 1936 – 16 May 2019) was an Estonian award-winning novelist and playwright.

## Biography and career

Baturin was born in the village of Arumetsa in Suislepa Parish (now the village of Maltsa, Viljandi Parish), Viljandi County. His father was a fisherman. After attending high school, military service took him for five years to the Caspian oil-fields and the Atlantic Ocean; for fifteen years he was a hunter in the Siberian taiga. For six years he participated in various geological expeditions.
Baturin debuted with a collection of poetry, Maa-alused järved (Underground Lakes, 1968), in the last wave of the "cassette" generation in the 1960s. In addition to fiction, he has written plays, poetry, screenplays, and essays. He has illustrated his own books and produced his own plays. His works have been translated into Russian, Ukrainian, and Lithuanian. He became a member of the Estonian Writers' Union in 1973.
Baturin lived at his home farm by Lake Võrts.
# 1950 Concord state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Concord on 11 February 1950 because of the death of Brice Mutton (Liberal).
The by-elections for Armidale and Wollongong-Kembla were held on the same day.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 7 December 1949 | Brice Mutton died. |
| 17 January 1950 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and close of electoral rolls. |
| 23 January 1950 | Nominations |
| 11 February 1950 | Polling day, between the hours of 8 am and 8 pm |
| 18 March 1950 | Return of writ |

## Result

1950 Concord by-election Saturday 11 February :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John Adamson | 11,495 | 51.1 | +1.1 |
| | Labor | Hector McDonald | 11,020 | 48.9 | -1.1 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 22,515 | 98.9 | +0.8 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 258 | 1.1 | −0.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 22,773 | 89.2 | −1.5 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | +1.1 | |
# Clivina tridentata

Clivina tridentata is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Putzeys in 1866.
# Dipleuchlanis

Dipleuchlanis is a genus of rotifers belonging to the family Euchlanidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species:
* Dipleuchlanis elegans (Wierzejski, 1893)
* Dipleuchlanis ornata Segers, 1993
# Edwin Booth (disambiguation)

Edwin Booth (1833–1893) was an American actor.
Edwin Booth may also refer to:
* Edwin Henry Booth (1833–1899), English businessman, founder of Booths supermarkets
* Edwin J. Booth (born 1955), English businessman, chairman of Booths supermarkets, gt-gt-grandson of Edwin Henry
# 1939 BYU Cougars football team

The 1939 BYU Cougars football team was an American football team that represented Brigham Young University (BYU) as a member of the Mountain States Conference (MSC) during the 1939 college football season. their third season under head coach Eddie Kimball, the Cougars compiled am overall record of 5–2–2 with a mark of 2–2–2 against conference opponents, finished fourth in the MSC, and outscored opponents by a total of 110 to 90.
Sophomore left halfback George Wing led the team on offense.
BYU was ranked at No. 161 (out of 609 teams) in the final Litkenhous Ratings for 1939.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 23 | at Arizona State–Flagstaff* | Flagstaff, AZ | W 25–0 | |
| October 7 | Colorado A&M | BYU StadiumProvo, UT | W 13–12 | 3,000 |
| October 14 | Utah | BYU StadiumProvo, UT (rivalry) | L 13–35 | 9,000–10,000 |
| October 21 | at Nevada* | Mackay FieldReno, NV | W 7–0 | 5,000 |
| October 27 | at Colorado State–Greeley* | Greeley, CO | W 18–6 | |
| November 4 | at Denver | DU StadiumDenver, CO | W 21–18 | |
| November 11 | at Utah State | Aggie StadiumLogan, UT (rivalry) | T 0–0 | 9,000 |
| November 18 | Colorado | BYU StadiumProvo, UT | L 6–12 | 7,500 |
| November 25 | at Wyoming | Corbett FieldLaramie, WY | T 7–7 | 1,500 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Collamoor Head

Collamoor Head is a junction on the A39 road where it is met from the west by the B3263 road in Cornwall, England. It is in the parish of Otterham.
# Clivina tutancamon

Clivina tutancamon is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Schatzmayr in 1936.
# 1933 in Estonia

This article lists events that occurred during 1933 in Estonia.

## Incumbents

* Head of State – Konstantin Päts
* Head of State – Jaan Tõnisson

## Events

* 14 October – plebiscite in favour of constitutional reform giving wide powers to a new office of the president. (to 16 October)
* War of Independence Veterans' League emerges and enters into politics.

## Births

* 13 December – Feliks Kark, Estonian actor

## Deaths

* December 26 - Eduard Vilde, Estonian writer (b. 1865)
# Act As If

Act As If is an American indie rock quintet from Los Angeles, United States, led by singer/songwriter Peter Verdell.

## History

After quitting his job in A&R at Drive-Thru Records in 2008, lead singer Peter Verdell began working on his own first full length record, There's A Light, which was released on iTunes in May 2010. Mixed by Nick Baumhardt (Thousand Foot Krutch, The Class of 98), and mastered by Troy Glessner (Death Cab for Cutie, Pedro the Lion), the record was written and produced by Verdell, who also performed all instruments on the record, including: drums, guitars, piano, synths and vocals. Shortly after the release of "There's A Light" an official full band lineup was formed and the band began playing shows around LA including venues such as: The Troubadour, West Hollywood, Spaceland, House of Blues, The Bootleg, Hotel Café, Roxy Theatre (West Hollywood), The Glasshouse, The Viper Room, and Silverlake Lounge.
In an interview with Anti Music, Verdell discusses the meaning behind the music: "I think the general message (and maybe the general theme of our album), is that when things seem to be falling apart, or someone we love doesn't love us back—we can still find light, or joy, or hope—if we choose to look for it."
There's A Light was deemed Fuseworthy by Fuse TV, and Absolutepunk.net has featured tracks from the album on their site.
Songs from There's A Light have been featured on Apple.com [Lion OS X Promo video], ABC's Cougar Town, CBS's Live to Dance, and episodes of MTV's The Buried Life, and Jersey Shore.
In September 2011, Act As If released a video for their cover of Blink-182's song "'Pathetic", off the band's 1997 album, Dude Ranch. This video soon caught the attention of Blink-182's bassist/singer Mark Hoppus, who posted it on his personal Facebook page.
In December 2011, the band released a Christmas single, "Sleighbells & Reindeer," featuring Lucy Schwartz and Brian Fennell of Barcelona. The song was featured on ABC Family's 25 Days of Christmas countdown and offered as a free download when fans pre-ordered Act As If's new EP "The Iron Is Hot," which came out on February 21, 2012. Since release "The Iron Is Hot" has gained attention from blogs such as Kick Kick Snare, and Kings of A&R, and the second song on the EP, "Oh My My", received extensive airplay on The World Famous KROQ-FM's Locals Only show with DJ / taste-maker Kat Corbett. The music video for "Oh, My My" premiered on MTV.
Songs from "The Iron is Hot" have been featured on ABC's Pretty Little Liars, Nick TV's Degrassi: The Next Generation, MTV's The Real World.
Act As If released their album, Steady on November 10, 2014, and followed up with the EP Lovers Online on September 16, 2016.

## Performances

Act As If has played with artists including The Daylights, Barcelona, Emery, Everybody Else, and Stacy Clark.

## Discography

* There's A Light (2010)
* "The Iron Is Hot" EP (2012)
* Steady (2014)
* Lovers Online EP (2016)
# Paul Tembo

Paul Simon Tembo (died 6 July 2001) was a Zambian politician. He served as Member of the National Assembly for Kabwe from 1991 until 1996, and as Deputy Minister of Finance.

## Biography

Tembo became a member of the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy and was elected to the National Assembly in Kabwe in the 1991 general elections. In 1992 he was appointed Deputy Minister of Commerce, Trade and Industry. However, he was replaced by Shiabyungwe Shengamo after less than a year in post. In 1993 he became Deputy Minister of Finance, before being moved to Deputy Minister in the President's Office later in the year.
Prior to the 1996 general elections Tembo was chosen as the MMD's candidate despite opposition from local activists who supported Austin Chewe. However, Chewe ran as an independent and defeated Tembo. He was a campaign manager for President Frederick Chiluba as he sought to change the constitution to allow a third term in office.
However, after losing an election to become Vice Chairman of the MMD, Tembo resigned from the party and subsequently joined the opposition Forum for Democracy and Development party, becoming a member of its executive.
In 2001 Tembo was due to testify to a tribunal investigating three ministers for misappropriation. However, he was shot dead at his home in Lusaka in the early morning of 6 July.
# 461 Saskia

461 Saskia, provisional designation 1900 FP, is a Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 44 kilometers (27 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 22 October 1900, by German astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. The X-type asteroid has a rotation period of 7.3 hours. It was named after Rembrandt's wife, Saskia van Uylenburgh.

## Orbit and classification

Saskia is a core member of the carbonaceous Themis family (602), one of the largest asteroid families named after 24 Themis. It orbits the Sun in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 2.7–3.6 AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,016 days; semi-major axis of 3.12 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 1° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins at Heidelberg the night after its official discovery observation.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Saskia van Uylenburgh (1612–1642), wife of renowned Dutch painter Rembrandt (4511 Rembrandt). The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 50).

## Physical characteristics

In the Tholen classification, this asteroid's spectral type is ambiguous, closest to a dark F-type asteroid, and somewhat similar to that of a C- and X-type (FCX), while in both the Tholen- and SMASS-like taxonomy of the Small Solar System Objects Spectroscopic Survey (S3OS2), Saskia is an X-type asteroid. It has also been characterized as a primitive P-type asteroid by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE).

### Rotation period

In April 2007, a rotational lightcurve of Saskia was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 7.348±0.001 hours with a brightness variation of 0.36 magnitude (U=3). In December 2016, an identical period with an amplitude of 0.28 magnitude was determined by Daniel Klinglesmith at Etscorn Campus Observatory (719), New Mexico (U=3-). This result supersedes two previous observations that gave a period of 7.34 and 7.349 hours, respectively (U=2/3-).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's WISE telescope, Saskia measures between 39.8 and 44.1 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.06 and 0.112, while the Japanese Akari satellite determined a diameter of 43.10 kilometers with an albedo of 0.069. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.10 and derives a smaller diameter of 33.69 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.48.
# 1939 Balmain state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Balmain on 14 January 1939 following the death of John Quirk (Labor). His widow Mary Quirk won the by-election.

## Results

1939 Balmain by-election Saturday 14 January :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Labor | Mary Quirk | 7,656 | 51.21 |
| | Independent Labor | Sidney Weston | 4,336 | 29.01 |
| | Independent Labor | John O'Carroll | 2,957 | 19.78 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 14,949 | 95.09 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 772 | 4.91 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 15,721 | 90.12 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | |
# Nərimankənd, Sabirabad

Nərimankənd is a village and municipality in the Sabirabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 2,330.
# 1990 Rado Swiss Open

The 1990 Rado Swiss Open, also known as the Suisse Open Gstaad, was an ATP men's tennis tournament held on outdoor clay courts in Gstaad, Switzerland that was part of the World Series of the 1990 ATP Tour. It was the 45th edition of the tournament and was held from 9 July until 15 July 1990. Third-seeded Martín Jaite won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Martín Jaite defeated Sergi Bruguera 6–3, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 6–2, 6–2
* It was Jaite's 2nd singles title of the year and the 11th of his career.

### Doubles

Sergio Casal / Emilio Sánchez defeated Omar Camporese / Javier Sánchez 6–3, 3–6, 7–5
* It was Casal's 4th doubles title of the year and the 28th of his career. It was Sánchez' 5th doubles title of the year and the 31st of his career.