OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Megastomia conoidea

Megastomia conoidea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell size varies between 2.5 mm and 7 mm. The white shell is solid, polished and with microscopic growth lines. The periphery is more or less distinctly keeled or angulated, with an impressed spiral line. There are eight, nearly flat whorls. The umbilicus is small and deep. The columellar tooth is strong and prominent. The interior of the outer lip is ridged, terminating in small tubercles within the mouth.
(Description of Odostomia sicula) The white shell is solid and polished. Its length measures 6.25 mm. The eight whorls of the teleoconch are nearly flat. They are marked with microscopic growth lines. The periphery of the shell is more or less distinctly keeled or angulated. The shell shows an impressed spiral line. The small umbilicus goes deep. The columellar tooth is strong and prominent. The interior of the lip is ridged, terminating in small tubercles within the aperture.
G.W. Tryon (1889) considered it a synonym of Odostomia conoidea Brocchi.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* Angola
* Canary Islands
* Cape Verde Archipelago
* the Atlantic Ocean (Norway to West Africa, Senegal, Angola)
* São Tomé and Príncipe Archipelagos
* United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone
* Mediterranean Sea
# John Harris (New South Wales politician)

John Harris (10 August 1838 – 7 November 1911) was an Irish-born Australian politician.
He was born in Maghera in County Londonderry to John Harris and Nancy Ann McKee. His family migrated to Sydney in 1842. He attended the University of Sydney, but left before graduating to manage the property he had inherited from his father. In 1869 he married Lizzie Henrietta Dingle Page; they had eight children.
He was a Sydney City Councillor from 1873 to 1883, from 1885 to 1900 and from 1902 to 1911, serving as Mayor from 1881 to 1883 and from 1888 to 1889, known for reforming the council and with a reputation for honesty. He was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for West Sydney at the 1877 election, but he was defeated at the 1880 election. He was returned to the Legislative Assembly as the member for South Sydney at the 1882 election, he did not contest in 1885. He stood as the Liberal Reform candidate for Pyrmont at the 1904 election, but was unsuccessful. He did not hold any ministerial office.
Harris died at Ultimo on 7 November 1911(1911-11-07) (aged 73).
# Bersa Thunder

Bersa Thunder may refer to:
* Bersa Thunder 32, a pistol by Bersa chambered in .32 ACP
* Bersa Thunder 380, a pistol by Bersa chambered in .380 ACP
* Bersa Thunder 9, a pistol by Bersa chambered in either 9×19mm Parabellum, .40 S&W or .45 ACP
# Costa (footballer)

João Carlos Rodrigues da Costa (born 18 November 1973), known as Costa, is a Portuguese football coach and a former player.

## Club career

He made his Primeira Liga debut for Felgueiras on 20 August 1995 in a game against Chaves.

## Honours
### Club
#### Porto

* Taça de Portugal: 1997–98

### International
#### Portugal Under-16

* UEFA European Under-16 Championship: 1989
# Charles Burles

Charles Burles (21 June 1936 – 22 August 2021) was a French lyric tenor, primarily associated with the French repertory, both opera and operetta.

## Life and career

Burles was born in Marseille, France, and as a child was taken to see opera by his father, an amateur musician and clown who worked on the local tram system. He undertook vocal studies there with Léon Cazauran. He made his stage debut in 1958, in Toulon. The following year he appeared at the Opéra de Marseille, as Almaviva in Il barbiere di Siviglia.
In the ensuing years, after national service, he sang mainly in Marseille expanding his repertory, with a few guest appearances in Lyon, Turin, and Venice. He made his debut at the Opéra-Comique in 1970 in Rameau's Zoroastre, and at the Paris Opéra in 1971. His roles at these two houses included: Lindoro, Nemorino, Ernesto, George Brown, Chapelou (which he also sang in many theatres around France), Vincent, Nadir, Gérard, Tonio, Arturo, etc. He also sang in several Jacques Offenbach operettas, and appeared in Belgium, Holland, Switzerland, and Israel. He created roles in Goya by Aubin (Lille, 1974), and L'Annonce faite à Marie (Paris, 1970) by Rossellini (1970).
A stylish singer, with a light and attractive voice, he can be heard on several recordings of French opera and operetta released by EMI France, often partnering with Mady Mesplé, the most famous being Lakmé, under Alain Lombard, in 1970, in which he sings the role of Gérald. He also recorded the small role of Hadji in the same opera, opposite Natalie Dessay in 1998. He died in his hometown.

## Selected recordings

* André Grétry - L'amant jaloux, as Florival, conducted by Edgard Doneux
* André Grétry - Richard Coeur-de-lion, as Richard, conducted by Edgard Doneux
* Gioachino Rossini - Il barbiere di Siviglia, as Almaviva, conducted by Jean-Pierre Marty (sung in French)
* Alexandre Charles Lecocq - La fille de Madame Angot, as Pomponnet, conducted by Jean Doussard
* Léo Delibes - Lakmé, as Gérald, conducted by Alain Lombard
* Robert Planquette - Les cloches de Corneville, as Grenicheux, conducted by Jean Doussard
* Louis Varney - Les mousquetaires au couvent, as Gontran, conducted by Edgard Doneux
* Jacques Offenbach - La belle Hélène, as Paris, conducted by Jean-Pierre Marty
* Jacques Offenbach - Orphée aux enfers, as Pluton, conducted by Michel Plasson
* Jacques Offenbach - Monsieur Choufleuri restera chez lui le..., as Chrysodule Babylas, conducted by Manuel Rosenthal
* Jacques Offenbach - Mesdames de la Halle, as Tambour-major Raflafla, conducted by Manuel Rosenthal
* Jacques Offenbach - La Grande-Duchesse de Gérolstein, as Prince Paul, conducted by Michel Plasson
# Stuart Fletcher

Stuart Fletcher may refer to:
* Stuart Fletcher (cricketer), English cricketer
* Stuart Fletcher (musician), English bass player
# Meike Akveld

Meike Maria Elisabeth Akveld is a Swiss mathematician and textbook author, whose professional interests include knot theory, symplectic geometry, and mathematics education. She is a tenured senior scientist and lecturer in the mathematics and teacher education group in the Department of Mathematics at ETH Zurich. She is also the organizer of the Mathematical Kangaroo competitions in Switzerland, and president of the Association Kangourou sans Frontières, a French-based international society devoted to the popularization of mathematics.

## Education

Akveld earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Warwick and took Part III of the Mathematical Tripos at the University of Cambridge. She completed her Ph.D. at ETH Zurich in 2000, with the dissertation Hofer geometry for Lagrangian loops, a Legendrian knot and a travelling wave jointly supervised by Dietmar Salamon and Leonid Polterovich.

## Books

Akveld's mathematics books include:
* Canonical metrics in Kähler geometry (by Tian Gang, based on notes taken by Akveld, Birkhäuser, 2000)
* Knoten in der Mathematik: Ein Spiel mit Schnüren, Bildern und Formeln (Knots in mathematics: A game with strings, pictures and formulas, in German, Orell Füssli, 2007)
* Hofer geometry for Lagrangian loops: And a Legendrian Knot and a travelling wave (VDM Verlag, 2008)
* Integrieren - do it yourself (in German, with Ursula Eisler and Daniel Zogg, Orell Füssli, 2010)
* Knots Unravelled: From String to Mathematics (with Andrew Jobbings, Arbelos, 2011)
* Analysis I and Analysis II (in German, with René Sperb, VDF Hochschulverlag, 2012 and 2015)
* Knopen in de wiskunde (Knots in mathematics, in Dutch, with Ab van der Roest, Epsilon Uitgaven, 2015)
* Mathe mit dem Känguru 5: Die schönsten Aufgaben von 2015 bis 2019 (Math with the kangaroo 5: The most beautiful problems from 2015 to 2019, in German, with Alexander Unger, Monika Noack, and Robert Geretschläger [de], Hanser Verlag, 2019)
# Jennifer Dawson

Jennifer Dawson (23 January 1929 – 14 October 2000) was an English novelist. Her works explored the theme of mental illness and society's attitudes to those suffering from such conditions. She won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for her first novel, The Ha-Ha (1961), and the Cheltenham Festival Award for her second novel, Fowler's Snare (1962).

## Early life and education

Dawson was born in London, the daughter of a journalist mother and a travel agent father. She attended the Mary Datchelor School in Camberwell and went on to read Modern History at St Anne's College, Oxford. During her time at Oxford she studied with Iris Murdoch. Also at Oxford, she suffered a breakdown and spent several months in Warneford Hospital, Oxford.

## Career

Following the completion of her studies, Dawson worked as a teacher at a convent in Laval in France, and later at Oxford University Press where she made editorial contributions to a number of reference works. In addition to these roles, she also worked as social worker in a psychiatric hospital in Worcester and it was her experiences here, and as a patient of such an institution, that formed the basis for her debut novel The Ha-Ha (1961). The novel, which explores schizophrenia, received considerable critical acclaim, and was awarded the James Tait Black Memorial Prize. It was adapted for the London stage by Richard Eyre, and was later broadcast by the BBC on both radio and television.
Dawson continued to explore similar themes throughout the 1960s and 1970s via novels such as The Cold Country, Strawberry Boy and A Field of Scarlet Poppies. In the 1980s two further novels The Upstairs People and Judasland were released by the Virago Press. "Jennifer Dawson's prose is as jagged and angular as her tone on behalf of the marginalised—women, immigrants, the poor, the sick—is resenting and bitter," wrote Valentine Cunningham when reviewing Judasland in The Observer in 1989.
She worked on the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, and participated in the 1963 Aldermaston March.

## Awards and distinctions

* James Tait Black Memorial Prize (1961)
* Cheltenham Festival Award (1962)

## Works

* The Ha-Ha (1961)
* Fowler's Snare (1963)
* The Cold Country (1965)
* The Queen of Trent (1972)
* Strawberry Boy (1976)
* Hospital Wedding (1978).
* A Field of Scarlet Poppies (1979)
* The Upstairs People (1988)
* Judasland (1989)

## Personal life

Dawson married philosopher Michael Hinton in 1964. He died in February 2000, and she died in October 2000, at the age of 71, in a hospice in Charlbury.
# Mein Waldeck

Mein Waldeck is a German patriotic song and was the anthem of the Waldeck between 1879 and 1929 when Waldeck joined Prussia.

## History

Benjamin Christoph Friedrich Rose (1755–1818) wrote the tune for the poem "Unter dieser Eiche lasst euch nieder" by Philipp Ludwig Bunsen. In 1879, the melody became the unofficial anthem of Waldeck when Princess Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont married King William III of the Netherlands, and an anthem was needed.
In 1890, August Koch wrote the text of Mein Waldeck to the already existing tune. An anecdote says that Koch and some friends were lampooned during a festival because they were not able to sing a song that praises their native land. In the following weeks, Koch started to write such a song.
# Calquis District

Calquis District is one of thirteen districts of the province San Miguel in Peru.
# Clos de la Coulée de Serrant

Clos de la Coulée de Serrant (French pronunciation:) is a French wine AOC and monopole. The winemaker is Nicolas Joly, who specializes in biodynamic wine.
Coulée de Serrant is among the very few single-owner French winery properties to be granted its own AOC; others include Romanée-Conti, La Tâche AOC, and Château-Grillet AOC.
# Clos des Lambrays

Clos des Lambrays is an Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) and Grand Cru vineyard for red wine in the Côte de Nuits subregion of Burgundy, with Pinot noir as the main grape variety. It is situated in the commune of Morey-Saint-Denis in the Côte-d'Or département, and is located immediately to the southwest of the village Morey-Saint-Denis. The Clos part of its name refers to a wall-enclosed vineyard. Clos des Lambrays was elevated from premier cru to grand cru status in 1981, which meant that it was created as a separate AOC.
Clos de Lambrays totals 8.84 hectares (21.8 acres) and most of it (8.66 hectares (21.4 acres)) is owned by the winery Domaine des Lambrays. However, Domaine Taupenot-Merme also has a small holding in this vineyard, so Domaine des Lambrays is unable to put a "Monopole" label on its bottles.

## Production

In 2008, 7.04 hectares (17.4 acres) of vineyard surface was in production within the AOC, and 236 hectoliters of wine were produced, corresponding to slightly over 31,000 bottles.

## AOC regulations

The main grape variety for Clos des Lambrays is Pinot noir. The AOC regulations also allow up to 15 per cent total of Chardonnay, Pinot blanc and Pinot gris as accessory grapes, but this is practically never used for any Burgundy Grand Cru vineyard. The allowed base yield is 35 hectoliter per hectare, a minimum planting density of 9,000 vines per hectare is required as well as a minimum grape maturity of 11.5 per cent potential alcohol.
# Cambridge Circus

Cambridge Circus may refer to:
* Cambridge Circus, London, a traffic junction (formerly a roundabout) in London, England
* Cambridge Circus (economics), a group of economists who worked with the famous economist John Maynard Keynes
* Cambridge Circus (comedy), a comedy revue that played in London in the 1960s
# Chaitra (2023 film)

Chaitra is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language horror thriller film written and directed by M. Jenith Kumar. The film stars Yashika Aannand, Avitej Reddy and Shakthi Mahendra in the lead roles. The film, produced by K. Manoharan under the banner of Mars Productions, was released on 17 November 2023.

## Cast

* Yashika Aannand as Chaitra
* Avitej Reddy as Kathir
* Shakthi Mahendra as Divya
* G.Pooja
* Kannan Varatharaj as a police officer

## Production

The film was produced by K. Manoharan under the banner of Mars Productions. The cinematography was done by P. Sathish Kumar, while editing was handled by Elisha. The teaser of the film was released in April 2023

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack of the film was composed by Prabakaran Meiyappan.

## Reception

A critic from Dinakaran wrote that "the serious hospital scenes are laugh-out-loud" and that "this is one of the ghost films of all kinds." A Thinaboomi critic stated that "overall, the team has succeeded in making a simple story into an interesting horror film. "
# Caw (hill)

Caw is a hill in Cumbria, England, near the village of Seathwaite above the Duddon Valley, reaching 1,735 feet (529 m) and having a trig point at the summit (OS grid SD231945). It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book The Outlying Fells of Lakeland. His anticlockwise route from Seathwaite returns over Pikes at 1,520 feet (460 m) and Green Pikes at 1,350 feet (410 m).
Caw is a Fellranger, being included in Mark Richards' The Old Man of Coniston, Swirl How, Wetherlam and the South as one of the 18 (now 21) of his 227 (230 with the extension of the national park) summits which are not in Alfred Wainwright's list of 214. Richards describes it as "A great stand-alone fell with plenty to offer the explorer". It is also classified as a Birkett, Clem, Dewey, Dodd, HuMP and Synge.
# Calpurnus verrucosus

Calpurnus verrucosus, the Umbilical Egg Shell or Warty/Little Egg Cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae, the cowries.

## Distribution

This species is mainly distributed in the tropical South East Africa and in the Western Pacific Ocean, in the waters along Madagascar, Mascarene Islands, Red Sea, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines.

## Description

The shells of this species reach 10–40 millimetres (0.39–1.57 in) of length. This cowry is pure white, smooth and ovate, the base is flat and wide. The anterior and posterior extremities have a slight purple coloration, with a yellow circle at the edge of a depressed pustule (hence the Latin name of this species, verrucosus ). The mantle of the living cowries is white and completely covered by small brown spots. Also the foot is white with dark dots and can be extended widely around the base of the shell.

## Habitat

Living cowries can mainly be encountered in daylight under soft corals, sponges and rocks in shallow to deep waters at a depth of 20–50 m. They primarily feed on the polyps of Leather Corals (Sacrophyton and Lobophytum species, Alcyoniidae). At night they spread their mantles on the top of the soft coral and start grazing on the polyps.
# María Dolores Molina

Maria Dolores Molina (born 2 August 1966) is a road cyclist from Guatemala. She represented her nation at the 2004 Summer Olympics in the women's road race finishing 50th. In 2011, she became national time trial champion.
# Cobble Hill Historic District

The Cobble Hill Historic District is a municipal and national historic district located in the Cobble Hill neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City. The national district consists of 796 contributing, largely residential buildings built between the 1830s and 1920s. It includes fine examples of Greek Revival, Italianate, and Queen Anne style row houses. Also in the district are a number of notable churches, including ones by Richard Upjohn (Christ Church, 1841–42) and Minard Lafever (St. Francis Cabrini Chapel, originally Strong Place Baptist Church), 1851–52). A number of early 20th century apartment buildings are part of the district as well.
The Cobble Hill Historic District was first designated a New York City landmark by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1969. It was then listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The city extended the district in 1988.

## Gallery

* 33 & 35 Strong Place between Degraw and Kane Streets, part of a set of seven Queen Anne rowhouses (1891)
* Old St. Paul's Roman Catholic Church by Gamaliel King (1838, with later additions)
* Congregation Baith Israel Anshei Emes, the oldest Jewish congregation in Brooklyn, built as Middle Dutch Reformed Church (1855–56)
* The South Brooklyn Seventh-Day Adventist Church by Theobald Engelhardt, built as the Trinity German Lutheran Church (1905)
* "Workingman's Cottages" built by philanthropist Alfred Tredway White as low-cost housing (1876)
* Christ Church and Holy Family Episcopal Church by Richard Upjohn (1841–42)
* Strong Place Baptist Church by Minard Lafever, later St. Francis Cabrini Roman Catholic Chapel, now apartments (1851–52)
# John Harris (Medal of Honor)

John Harris (born c. 1839, date of death unknown) was a Union Navy sailor who received the Medal of Honor for his service on USS Metacomet in Mobile Bay during the American Civil War.
Born in 1839, Harris was living in New York when he joined the Navy. He served during the Civil War as a captain of the forecastle on USS Metacomet. At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5, 1864, he was among the crew of a small boat sent from Metacomet to rescue survivors of USS Tecumseh, which had been sunk by a naval mine (then known as a "torpedo"). Despite intense fire, the boat crew was able to pull ten Tecumseh men from the water. For this action, Harris was awarded the Medal of Honor a year and a half later, on January 15, 1866. Five other members of the boat crew also received the medal: Seaman James Avery, Quarter Gunner Charles Baker, Ordinary Seaman John C. Donnelly, Seaman Henry Johnson, and Landsman Daniel Noble.

## Medal of Honor citation

   As captain of the forecastle on board the U.S.S. Metacomet, Harris was a member of the boat's crew which went to the rescue of the officers and crew of the U.S. Monitor Tecumseh, when that vessel was struck by a torpedo in passing the enemy forts in Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864 Harris braved the enemy fire which was said by the admiral [ David Farragut ] to be "one of the most galling" he had ever seen, and aided in rescuing from death 10 of the crew of the Tecumseh, thereby eliciting the admiration of both friend and foe.
# Morinari Watanabe

Morinari Watanabe (渡邊守成, Watanabe Morinari, born 21 February 1959) is a Japanese businessman who has served as president of the Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique since January 2017. Prior to his election in October 2016, he served as general-secretary of the Japan Gymnastics Association (2009–16) and was on multiple committees with the Japanese Olympic Committee.
Watanabe is the ninth president of the FIG and its first Asian president. In October 2018, the International Olympic Committee elected him as a new member. He was also appointed an executive board member of Tokyo 2020. In September 2024, he was announced as one of seven candidates in the running to succeed Thomas Bach as IOC president.
# Costa (coral)

In corals, a costa (plural costae) is one of the vertical plates lying outside the corallite wall, a continuation of a septum (plural septa) which lies inside the wall. The costae may continue to the edge of the colony and in solitary species, such as those in the family Fungiidae, refers to the ridges on the underside of the coral.
# Nature Reviews Urology

Nature Reviews Urology is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal published by Nature Portfolio. It covers all aspects of urology. The journal was established in 2004 as Nature Clinical Practice Urology and obtained its current title in April 2009. The editor-in-chief is Annette Fenner.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 16.430, ranking it 4th out of 90 journals in the category "Urology & Nephrology".
# Nature Reviews Rheumatology

Nature Reviews Rheumatology is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal published by the Nature Portfolio. It was established in 2005 as Nature Clinical Practice Rheumatology and obtained its current title in 2009. The journal covers all aspects of rheumatology. The editor-in-chief is Sarah Onuora.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 32.286, ranking it 2nd out of 34 journals in the category "Rheumatology".
# Charles Hughes

Charles Hughes may refer to:

## Politics

* Charles Hughes (representative) (1822–1887), U.S. Representative from New York
* Charles Evans Hughes (1862–1948), Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, Secretary of State, governor of New York
* Charles Evans Hughes Jr. (1889–1950), U.S. Solicitor General
* Charles J. Hughes Jr. (1853–1911), U.S. Senator from Colorado

## Sports

* Charles James Hughes (footballer) (1853–1916), English footballer, referee, and co-founder of Northwich Victoria Football Club
* Charlie Hughes (baseball) (1906–1981), American baseball player
* Charles Hughes (football manager) (1933–2024), English football coach and author
* Charlie Hughes (footballer, born 1939), English football goalkeeper
* Charlie Hughes (footballer, born 2003), English football centre-back for Wigan
* Chuck Hughes (1943–1971), American football player

## Other

* Charles Hughes (actor), actor who played Young Peter Pettigrew in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
* Charlie Hughes (audio engineer) (born 1965), American audio engineer and inventor
* Charles Hughes (Royal Navy officer) (died 1819), British Royal Navy officer
* Charles A. Hughes (1881–1953), Detroit businessman and ice hockey executive
* Charles Evans Hughes III (1915–1985), U.S. architect
* Charles Frederick Hughes (1866–1934), U.S. Navy admiral
* Chuck Hughes (chef) (born 1976), French-Canadian chef, television personality, and restaurateur