OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Augustine Périé

Augustine Périé (14 August 1832 — 16 January 1892) was a Catholic missionary who was active in Penang, Malaysia and Singapore.

## Early life

Périé was born in Saint-Chamarand, France on 14 August 1832. He joined the Paris Foreign Missions Society seminary on 4 October 1856. He was ordained a priest on 18 June 1859.

## Career

Périé was first sent to Permatang Tinggi, Penang, Malaysia and then to Batu Kawan. In 1860, he was sent to Bukit Timah, Singapore to head the Bukit Timah mission. In 1562, he established the St Mary's Chapel in Kranji.
In 1863, Périé went back to Malaysia and established a mission station in Pontian Kitsil along the Pontian River. In exchange for the land on which the colony was built, which was provided by Abu Bakar of Johor, Périé was appointed the kangchu of the river. He soon banned gambling and opium within the colony, which deterred non-Christian Chinese from settling. The colony's terrain was marshy and further deterred potential settlers. In 1864, fears that a secret society was about to launch an attack on the church drove most Singapore Chinese migrants away to Pontian, with only 15 Chinese planters remaining.
Périé established another colony in Ayer Itam in 1867. In the following year, he returned to Bukit Timah, Singapore. He returned to France in 1870 due to his declining health.
After returning to France, he continued his pastoral work. In 1871, he became a parish priest in the commune of Pern. In 1872, he became chaplain of Rocamadour. In 1874, he became a parish priest in the commune of Le Roc. He died there on 16 January 1892.
# Zavut

Zavut (Persian: زاووت) is a city in, and the capital of, Chelu District, Andika County, Khuzestan province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Chelu Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Zavut's population was 563 in 86 households, when it was a village in Chelu Rural District of the former Andika District of Masjed Soleyman County. The following census in 2011 counted 838 people in 158 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Andika County. The rural district was transferred to the new Chelu District. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,031 people in 201 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
After the census, Zavut was elevated to the status of a city.
# Lalar and Katak Rural District

Lalar and Katak Rural District (Persian: دهستان للر و کتک) is in Chelu District of Andika County, Khuzestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Katak.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the former Andika District of Masjed Soleyman County) was 3,991 in 670 households. There were 5,260 inhabitants in 962 households at the following census of 2011, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Andika County. The rural district was transferred to the new Chelu District. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 5,418 in 1,255 households. The most populous of its 53 villages was Lalar, with 636 people.
# Activation-induced cell death

AICD (activation-induced cell death) is programmed cell death caused by the interaction of Fas receptors (Fas, CD95) and Fas ligands (FasL, CD95 ligand). AICD is a negative regulator of activated T lymphocytes that results from repeated stimulation of their T-cell receptors (TCR) and helps to maintain peripheral immune tolerance. Alteration of the process may lead to autoimmune diseases.
The AICD effector cell is one that expresses FasL, and apoptosis is induced in the cell expressing the Fas receptor. Both activated T cells and B cells express Fas and undergo clonal deletion by the AICD mechanism. Activated T cells that express both Fas and FasL may be killed by themselves or by each other.

## Signaling

The binding of Fas ligand to Fas receptor triggers trimerization of Fas, whose cytoplasmic domain is then able to bind the death domain of the adaptor protein FADD (Fas-associated protein with death domain). Procaspase 8 binds to FADD's death effector domain (DED) and proteolytically self-activates as caspase 8. Fas, FADD, and procaspase 8 together form a death-inducing signaling complex (DISC). Activated caspase 8 is released into the cytosol, where it activates the caspase cascade that initiates apoptosis.

## Regulation of Fas-FasL and AICD

FasL is primarily regulated at the transcriptional level. (The other option is regulation of the signal emanating from the death receptor itself, controlling sensitivity to the induction of apoptosis.) NFAT activated by TCR stimulation activates FasL transcription, possibly indirectly by upregulating early growth response proteins. T cell activation-induced transcription of FasL is further regulated by c-Myc–MAX heterodimers, and can be blocked by c-Myc downregulation. Interferon regulatory factors IRF1 and IRF2 also upregulate FasL transcription by directly binding to the FasL promoter.
Not much is known about the regulation of Fas and other death receptors. However, overexpression of the protein CFLAR (caspase and FADD-like apoptosis regulator) inhibits Fas-mediated apoptosis.
# Richard C. Dillon

Richard Charles Dillon (June 24, 1877 – January 5, 1966) was an American entrepreneur, politician and the eighth governor of New Mexico. He held the governor's office from January 1, 1927, to January 1, 1931.

## Early life

Dillon was born in St. Louis, Missouri on June 24, 1877. His early education was attained in the common schools of Missouri. In 1889, his family moved to Springer, New Mexico. He attended the public schools there. Before entering politics, he worked as a railroad laborer and a merchant.

## Politics

Dillon won election to the New Mexico State Senate in 1924. He held the position for two years. He then secured the Republican gubernatorial nomination. He was elected the governor of New Mexico by a popular vote on November 2, 1926. In 1928 he was reelected to a second term, becoming the first New Mexico governor to successfully run for reelection since the state's first governor, William C. McDonald. During his tenure, the state government was managed in an efficient business-like method and Carlsbad Caverns was declared a national park by the federal government.

## Later years

After leaving office, he retired from political life. He remained active in his business career. He eventually established the R.C. Dillon Company. He died on January 5, 1966. He was buried at Fairview Memorial Park in Albuquerque, New Mexico.
# Demitasse

A demitasse (/ˈdɛmɪtæs/; French: "half cup"), demi-tasse, or espresso cup is a small cup used to serve espresso. It may also refer to the coffee served in such a cup, though that usage had disappeared in France by the early 20th century.
A demitasse typically has a capacity of approximately 60–90 millilitres (2–3 US fl oz), half the size of a full coffee cup (a tasse à café is about 120 millilitres (4 US fl oz)). The Italian Espresso National Institute recommends serving espresso in a white china cup holding 50−100 ml. They are typically ceramic and accompanied by matching saucers, but some coffeehouses and china companies also produce brightly decorated varieties. Another type of demitasse has a glass cup set into a metal cup-holder frame, called a zarf in Turkey.
Demitasse cups are small because they usually serve espresso, which is a stronger, more concentrated coffee, best served in smaller portions.
Demitasse cup size is also used for drinking Turkish coffee.
# Forever Out of My League

Forever Out of My League (Italian: Sempre più bello) is a 2021 Italian romantic comedy-drama film directed by Claudio Norza. It is the final film in a trilogy, following Out of My League (2020) and Still Out of My League (2021). It premiered on 20 October 2021 at the Rome Film Festival and was released in Italian cinemas on 31 January 2022.

## Premise

Marta's lung transplant interrupts her plans to live with Gabriele. After the two finally move in together, Marta's health declines. Gabriele attempts to mend Marta's relationship with her grandmother.

## Cast

* Ludovica Francesconi [it] as Marta
* Giancarlo Commare as Gabriele
* Jozef Gjura as Jacopo
** Christian Nerone as young Jacopo
* Gaja Masciale as Federica
** Demo Viola as young Federica
* Jenny De Nucci as Rebecca
* Diego Giangrasso as Dario
* Drusilla Foer as Marta's grandmother
* Désirée Giorgetti as Silvia
* Monica Dugo as Gabriele's mother
* Elia Tedesco as Vittorio
* Riccardo Niceforo as Giacomo
* Angelica Giusto as Cristina
* Carola Campana as Rebecca's mother
* Alberto Barbi as Rebecca's father
* Angelica D'Ettorre as Zoe
* Massimo Valz Brenta as Gabriele's father

## Production

The film and its predecessor, Still Out of My League, were filmed in three months in Turin.

## Reception

Jade Budowski of Decider stated that, "While three movies with these characters have certainly allowed us to develop some fondness for them, Forever Out of My League fails to make any lasting impression (much like its predecessors)."
# House of Ladosha

House of Ladosha is a New York City-based artistic collective and LGBT rap duo including Antonio Blair ("Dosha Devastation aka La Fem LaDosha") and Adam Radakovich ("Cunty Crawford"). Other members include Neon Christina Ladosha (Christopher Udemezue), Magatha Ladosha (Michael Magnan), YSL Ladosha (Yan Sze Li), General Rage Ladosha (Riley Hooker), and Juliana Huxtable. Many of the members met as freshmen at Parsons School of Design. The group was founded in 2007. They have opened for Azealia Banks and performed with SSION. The last recorded time that House of Ladosha was in-person for an event was April 10, 2019. Member Juliana Huxtable has been in Berlin while being unable to perform, joining local protests against racism and police brutality.
House of Ladosha proposes chic, politically conscious designs for the world that the LGBT community wants. Members of the House of Ladosha work in video installation, performance art, drag, and music. On occasion, the members of the House of Ladosha collaborate and work on content together. House of Ladosha create diverse content that makes one think about the content that they are looking at or listening to. Some members are inspiration for other members, while some members help each other with technical problems. Their music has been cited as a "deconstruction of hip-hop masculinity and sexuality" and Blair and Radakovich have referenced the film Paris is Burning as a major influence on their music as well as clothing.

## In popular culture

* Rihanna has been photographed wearing a "Cunt Life" shirt designed by the group.
* In 2017, House of Ladosha was included in the New Museum's exhibition "Trigger: Gender as a Tool and a Weapon."
* In 2022, Beyoncé mentioned the collective in her BREAK MY SOUL (THE QUEENS Remix) featuring Madonna.
# Benjamin Holmes

Benjamin Holmes may refer to:
* Benjamin Holmes (American politician) (1846–1914), Democratic Mayor of Kansas City
* Benjamin Holmes (Canadian politician) (1794–1865), Lower Canada businessman
* Ben Holmes (baseball) (1858–1949), American baseball player
* Ben Holmes (1890–1943), American film director
* Ben Holmes (American football)
* Benjamin Holmes (death in absentia) (born 1952)
* Ben Wetzler (born "Benjamin Holmes-Wetzler", born 1991), American professional baseball pitcher for the Miami Marlins
# Godumalai

Godumalai is a reserve forest and is located on the east side of Salem District of Tamil Nadu, India. The estimated terrain elevation is 553 meters above sea level. It located 20 km away from Salem town. Godumalai is also known as Godhamalai.
As per research data from Periyar University, Godumalai hill contains an estimated iron ore reserve of 12.7 million tonnes down to a depth of 30.5 meters, while the other regions around the hill are estimated to contain 10.7 million tonnes in the same depth.
# Shizuka Narahara

Shizuka Narahara (楢原 静, Narahara Shizuka, born 6 May 1928) is a Japanese former table tennis player. From Hiroshima, she was in the city on 6 August 1945, when the first of two atomic bombs was dropped on Japan.

## Table tennis career

From 1952 to 1955 she won five medals in doubles and team events in the World Table Tennis Championships.
The five World Championship medals included two gold medals in the doubles with Tomie Nishimura at the 1952 World Table Tennis Championships and the team event also at the 1952 World Table Tennis Championships.
# Mary C. Harper

Mary Catherine (née Wigginton) Harper (May 13, 1929 – May 9, 2012) was an American educator and politician.
Harper was born in Louisville, Kentucky and lived in Shepherdsville, Kentucky. She graduated from Spalding University and did graduate studies at DePaul University and University of Louisville. She taught school in Bullitt County, Kentucky. Harper served in the Kentucky House of Representatives from 2003 to 2007. Harper died at Jewish Hospital South in Shepherdsville, Kentucky. She was first elected to the house in 2002 when incumbent Larry Belcher ran for the Kentucky Senate. Belcher ran for the seat again in 2006 and defeated Harper.
# Marin Čolak

Marin Čolak (born 4 March 1984 in Zagreb) is a Croatian auto racing driver.

## Career
### Early years

He started racing in karting with much of his young career was spent in Germany, including Formula Renault 2.0 Germany and the German SEAT Leon Cupra Cup. He also competed in some races of the Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup in 2001 and 2002. In 2008 he competed in the new SEAT León Eurocup, where he ended the year as runner-up.

### Accident

In November 2010, according to Croatian reports, Čolak was involved in a road accident in Croatia. The reports say that a female passenger, Ivana Opak (20), was killed in the crash. Čolak escaped with minor injuries. In 2023, he was sentenced to six years in jail for this deadly crash.

### World Touring Car Championship

As a reward for winning a race at Brands Hatch, he was entered in two rounds of the FIA World Touring Car Championship with the SEAT backed SUNRED Engineering team.
For 2009, he entered the WTCC for a full season with an independent petrol powered SEAT Leon, under the Croatia Čolak Ingra Seat banner.

## Racing record
### Complete World Touring Car Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | DC | Points |
| 2008 | SUNRED Engineering | SEAT León TFSI | BRA 1 | BRA 2 | MEX 1 | MEX 2 | ESP 1 | ESP 2 | FRA 1 | FRA 2 | CZE 1 | CZE 2 | POR 1 | POR 2 | GBR 1 | GBR 2 | GER 1 13 | GER 2 17 | EUR 1 | EUR 2 | ITA 1 | ITA 2 | JPN 1 | JPN 2 | MAC 1 | MAC 2 | 27th | 0 |
| 2009 | Čolak Racing Team Ingra | SEAT León 2.0 TFSI | BRA 1 19 | BRA 2 DNS | MEX 1 Ret | MEX 2 22 | MAR 1 15 | MAR 2 12 | FRA 1 19 | FRA 2 16 | ESP 1 18 | ESP 2 18 | CZE 1 Ret | CZE 2 DNS | POR 1 | POR 2 | GBR 1 | GBR 2 | GER 1 11 | GER 2 21 | ITA 1 | ITA 2 | JPN 1 | JPN 2 | MAC 1 | MAC 2 | NC | 0 |
# Jill Need

Jillian Need (11 March 1944 – 8 March 1997) was an Australian cricketer, cricket coach and associate professor of gynaecology and obstetrics. In cricket, she played primarily as a right-arm medium bowler. She appeared in two Test matches for Australia in 1968 and 1969. She played domestic cricket for South Australia and Yorkshire.
In the 1979–80 season, Need coached South Australia to their first Australian Women's Cricket Championships title since 1951–52.
The Jill Need Breast Cancer Clinic was named in her honour by the Flinders Medical Centre in Bedford Park, South Australia, after her death.
# Sadiq Hussain Qureshi

Nawab Sadiq Hussain Qureshi (Urdu: نواب صادق حسین قريشی; 25 July 1927 – 24 June 2000) was a Pakistani politician who served as both Governor and Chief Minister of Punjab under Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in the 1970s. A close aid of Mr. Bhutto during his time in power, he retired from all active politics after the military coup of 1977 that ousted Bhutto's government.
He was born in the Indian hill station town of Shimla, although his family is native to Multan. Educated at Aitchison College, Lahore, he was forced into responsibility at a young age after his father was killed during the partition. At the time Sadiq Hussain Qureshi was only 20 years old.
He turned his attention to politics in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Starting on the district council level as a vice chairman, he rose through the political ranks, being elected as a Member of Provincial Assembly (MPA), a Member of the National Assembly (MNA) and then being appointed advisor to the Governor. He assumed the post of Agriculture Minister Punjab in 1971. A member of the Pakistan Peoples Party he was chosen by Prime Minister Bhutto as Governor of the Punjab, a post he held from November 1973 to March 1975. He was then elevated to the position of Chief Minister Punjab, where he served until the imposition of Martial law in July 1977.
As well as his political posts, Sadiq Hussain Qureshi also held office as the president of the Pakistan Hockey Federation from 1971– 1976. During his time Pakistan won the first field hockey world cup in Spain (1971), finished runners up to India in the same tournament in Malaysia (1975), claimed a silver medal at the Munich Olympic Games (1972) and a bronze at Montreal (1976).
After the ouster of the Bhutto government in 1977, Sadiq Hussain Qureshi retired from active politics. He owned the Pepsi Cola factory in Lahore until the mid-1980s and after selling that concentrated on his land holdings in Multan. Despite offers during his later years he never held an elected office or participated in active politics again.
He had three sons and a daughter. He died at Lahore in June 2000.
He was a widely respected figure even after his death, especially in his native Multan and the province of Punjab, both of whom he served with great distinction throughout his life.
# Axel Möller

Didrik Magnus Axel Möller (16 February 1830 – 25 October 1896) was a Swedish astronomer.
He matriculated as a student at Lund University in 1846, received his Ph.D. in 1853 and was Professor of Astronomy there from 1863 until 1895.
He calculated the orbits of comets and asteroids. He notably calculated the orbit of the periodic comet 4P/Faye, as well as the perturbations of the asteroid 55 Pandora.
He was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1869 and won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1881.
# FC Armenicum

FC Armenicum (Armenian: Ֆուտբոլային Ակումբ Արմենիկում), is a defunct Armenian football club from Yerevan. It was founded in 2000 and won the Armenian First League during the same year, gaining promotion to the Armenian Premier League for the 2001 season. However, in 2001, Armenicum was absorbed by FC Pyunik who replaced them in the premier league competition automatically. Hence, Armenicum was dissolved in 2001 and retired from professional football.

## League record

| Year | Club Name | Division | Position | GP | W | D | L | GS | GA | PTS |
| 2000 | Armenicum | Armenian First League | 1 | 16 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 55 | 12 | 39 |
| 2001 | Armenicum | Armenian Premier League | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX | XX |
| 2001–present | - | no participation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
# Phibunsongkhram (disambiguation)

Plaek Phibunsongkhram (1897–1964) was a prime minister of Thailand.
Phibunsongkhram may also refer to:

## Surname

People with the surname Phibunsongkhram, also spelled Pibulsonggram—members of the Pibulsonggram family—include:
* Plaek Phibunsongkhram, anti-communist ruler of Thailand (1897–1964)
* Nitya Pibulsonggram, Thai career diplomat and politician (b. 1941)
* Krissanapoom Pibulsonggram, Thai singer and actor (b. 1996)
# Funky Friday

"Funky Friday" is a song by British rapper Dave featuring fellow British rapper Fredo. The song was self-released as a single on 5 October 2018 for streaming and digital download. Produced by 169 and Dave, it debuted at the top of the UK Singles Chart, becoming both artists' first number one.

## Background

The song was first teased by Dave on his Instagram, two days prior to the release of the song. It was released alongside a music video on 4 October 2018, directed by Dave and Nathan James Tettey.

## Chart performance

In the midweek chart, "Funky Friday" was reported to enter the UK Singles Chart at number two, a total of 2,000 combined sales behind "Promises" by Calvin Harris and Sam Smith. "Funky Friday" entered the UK Singles Chart at number one for the week dated 12 October 2018, with a combined number of 6.7 million audio and video streams. It became Dave's first number one and top ten single, and Fredo's first top forty entry. It is the first song by a British rapper to peak at number one on the UK Singles Chart as a lead artist since "Not Letting Go" by Tinie Tempah featuring Jess Glynne in 2015.
The song's debut at number one served as a significant moment for British rap music.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Dave – vocals, production, drums, bass guitar, piano, programming
* Fredo – vocals
* 169 – additional production
* Fraser T. Smith – mixing, master engineering
* Manon Grandjean – mixing, master engineering

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 3× Platinum | 1,800,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Routine Check

"Routine Check" is the debut single by British hip hop duo the Mitchell Brothers, featuring Kano and the Streets. It was their highest-charting single, peaking at No. 42 on the UK Singles Chart in March 2005.

## Theme

The song is a defiant response to the perceived racism of the UK Police's "stop and search" policy.
In 2012, Tony Mitchell said that the song summed him up as an artist and that the song was about a real situation in that many youngsters had to deal with such police interactions. He said that he wanted people "to like it, for them to like the funny side of it, but understand the seriousness of it as well. At that time with a lot of artists it was cool to be macho, but bringing that wit and humour for me was important."

## Critical reception

Critical reception was mixed. John Murphy of musicOMH said the song was "the Mitchells at their most incendiary", arguing that the song could potentially be the British version of NWA's "Fuck tha Police" and that "a whole generation of black youths" would be able to identify with it. About the featured artists on the song, he commented: "The appearance of both Mike Skinner and Grime's latest rising star Kano gives the track added prestige." Hattie Collins of The Guardian felt that the Mitchells' contribution to the track was inferior to Kano's contribution: "their flat flow, perhaps meant to lend a more authentic feel, serves only to make them all the more monotonous".

## Aftermath

In an interview with Music Week, Robbie Williams revealed that he had played the song "to death", and as a result was inspired to record "Dickhead", a hidden track on his ninth studio album, Rudebox.