OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adalat o Ekti Meye

Adalat o Ekti Meye (Bengali: আদালত ও একটি মেয়ে, English: The Law and a Lady) is a 1981 Bengali feature film directed by Tapan Sinha, starring Tanuja in the lead role. For its powerful and sensitive presentation of rape and its effects on the life of a woman, it won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Bengali. In later years, it has come to be regarded as a landmark feminist film.
Tanuja considers it to be her best film.

## Synopsis

The film is framed as a courtroom trial, and the story is narrated through flashbacks. Urmila (Tanuja), a young schoolteacher, goes on a holiday to the sea resort of Gopalpur. Her vacation turns into a nightmare as she is gang-raped on the beach by four rich young men. This is only the beginning of her ordeal. The film shows the difficulties she faces in her quest for justice. Her friends and colleagues begin to avoid her. Her fiancé can't handle the situation, and their engagement is broken off. Even her father, though supportive of her wish to bring the culprits to book, turns against her. One of the most striking scenes of the film is set in his office. Tired of answering solicitous, yet prurient, questions from his colleagues, he places on his desk a placard that reads "My raped daughter is well". The families of the culprits are rich and influential, and try their best to subvert the legal process. The police officer who investigated the case is placed under suspension. Urmila faces humiliating questions during the trial, as well as unwanted media attention, but eventually gets justice.

## Cast

* Tanuja - Urmila
* Manoj MitraThanare Gobinda (police officer)
* Devika Mukherjee
* Patanjali Guhathakurta
* Nirmal Kumar

## Crew

* Direction - Tapan Sinha
* Production - Dhiraj Kumar Chakraborty
* Music - Tapan Sinha
* Cinematography - Bimal Mukherjee
* Editing - Subodh Roy

## Reception

When the film was made, its theme was a bold one. Although completed in 1981, its theatrical release was delayed. Many databases list it as a 1982 film, though at the National Film Awards in 1982 it was in competition with other 1981 films. Perhaps due to the discomfort of middle-class audiences, the film did not enjoy the commercial success of some of Sinha's other films. However, in later years it has been consistently listed as one of his best works. The film has been hailed as a strong feminist statement that "questions the integrity of the unsympathetic patriarchal judicial system that stigmatises the victim rather than punishing the criminals".
In a recent (2019) assessment of the film, a reviewer hails the film as "one of the beacon feminist movies much ahead of its time". She applauds the film for not opting to have a "male saviour", unlike other films that deal with rape. Urmila fights her battle on her own.

## Preservation

Adalat o Ekti Meye has been restored and digitised by the National Film Archive of India.

## Awards

* National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Bengali at the 29th National Film Awards. Citation: For its powerful presentation of the problems of rape and its shattering after-effects in the life of a woman.
# Delhi School of Professional Studies and Research

Delhi School of Professional Studies and Research, is a business school located in New Delhi, India. The school was established in 1999 by the Society for Human Transformation and Research (SHTR) and is affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.

## Accreditation

* Accredited as ‘A’ Grade Institution by National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India.
* Approved by Directorate of Higher Education, Govt. of NCT of Delhi.
* Recognized under 2(f) by University Grants Commission (UGC), Ministry of Human Resource Development, Govt. of India.
* ISO 9001:2015 Certified Institution.
* ISO 14001:2015 Certified Institution.
* All India Survey for Higher Education (AISHE) 2023-2024 Certified Institution.

## Rankings

* ‘A’ Category Institution Ranked Jointly by Joint Assessment Committee (JAC) of Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University and Directorate of Higher Education, Govt. of NCT of Delhi.
* Placed in the Rank band of 101 – 150 in the category of Colleges wherein 1802 colleges participated in National Institute of Ranking Framework (NIRF) 2021.
* A++ Rating in Best B School category by Business India 2022.

## Programmes

* Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) is a Four-year undergraduate programme for which the Institute is affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.
* Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) is another Four-year undergraduate programme affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.
* Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) (B.Com. Hons.) is a Four-year undergraduate programme affiliated with Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.

## Research and Publications

DSPSR promotes a research culture among its faculty and students by organizing International Conferences, Seminars, and through regular publications. It publishes a bi-annual blind-peer reviewed International journal, Delhi Business Review, listed in the Cabell’s Directory of USA.
# Armand Borel

Armand Borel (21 May 1923 – 11 August 2003) was a Swiss mathematician, born in La Chaux-de-Fonds, and was a permanent professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, United States from 1957 to 1993. He worked in algebraic topology, in the theory of Lie groups, and was one of the creators of the contemporary theory of linear algebraic groups.

## Biography

He studied at the ETH Zürich, where he came under the influence of the topologist Heinz Hopf and Lie-group theorist Eduard Stiefel. He was in Paris from 1949: he applied the Leray spectral sequence to the topology of Lie groups and their classifying spaces, under the influence of Jean Leray and Henri Cartan. With Hirzebruch, he significantly developed the theory of characteristic classes in the early 1950s.
He collaborated with Jacques Tits in fundamental work on algebraic groups, and with Harish-Chandra on their arithmetic subgroups. In an algebraic group G a Borel subgroup H is one minimal with respect to the property that the homogeneous space G/H is a projective variety. For example, if G is GL$_n$ then we can take H to be the subgroup of upper triangular matrices. In this case it turns out that H is a maximal solvable subgroup, and that the parabolic subgroups P between H and G have a combinatorial structure (in this case the homogeneous spaces G/P are the various flag manifolds). Both those aspects generalize, and play a central role in the theory.
The Borel−Moore homology theory applies to general locally compact spaces, and is closely related to sheaf theory.
He published a number of books, including a work on the history of Lie groups. In 1978 he received the Brouwer Medal and in 1992 he was awarded the Balzan Prize "For his fundamental contributions to the theory of Lie groups, algebraic groups and arithmetic groups, and for his indefatigable action in favour of high quality in mathematical research and the propagation of new ideas" (motivation of the Balzan General Prize Committee). He was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the United States National Academy of Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society.
He died in Princeton. He used to answer the question of whether he was related to Émile Borel alternately by saying he was a nephew, and no relation.

## Famous quotations

"I feel that what mathematics needs least are pundits who issue prescriptions or guidelines for presumably less enlightened mortals." (Oeuvres IV, p. 452)
# Pierre-Léandre Marcotte

Pierre-Léandre Marcotte (French pronunciation:; October 5, 1837 – June 16, 1899) was a farmer and political figure in Quebec. He represented Lac-Saint-Jean in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1890 to 1892 as a Liberal.
He was born in Cap-Santé, Lower Canada, the son of Pierre-Moïse Marcotte and Esther Richard. Marcotte owned a farm at Saint-Bruno. He was secretary-treasurer for Saint-Bruno from 1885 to 1896 and Indian agent at Pointe-Bleue from 1896 to 1899. Marcotte also served as president of the agricultural society for Lac-Saint-Jean County. He was an unsuccessful candidate for a seat in the Quebec assembly in an 1888 by-election. Marcotte was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1892. He was married twice: to Zénaïde de Tilly in 1874 and to Mathilde Gauvin in 1879. Marcotte died at Pointe-Bleue at the age of 61 and was buried in Saint-Bruno.
# Ministry of Science and Technology (Bangladesh)

The Ministry of Science and Technology (Bengali: বিজ্ঞান ও প্রযুক্তি মন্ত্রণালয়; Bijñāna ō prajukti Montronaloya) (abbreviated as MOST) is a ministry of the government of Bangladesh which coordinates science and technology activities in Bangladesh.

## History

National Museum of Science and Technology was the best organization under the ministry for the 2019-2020 year.

## Agencies and departments under the MOST

* Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission (BAEC)
* Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR)
* National Museum of Science and Technology (NMST)
* Bangladesh National Scientific and Technical Documentation Centre (BANSDOC)
* Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Novo Theatre
* Bangladesh Atomic Energy Regulatory Authority (BAERA)
* National Institute of Biotechnology (NIB)
* Bangladesh Oceanographic Research Institute (BORI)
* Nuclear Power Plant Company Bangladesh Limited
* Bangabandhu Science and Technology Fellowship Trust (BSTFT)
# Fred Quayle

Frederick MacDonald Quayle (February 16, 1936 – November 24, 2018) was an American politician and lawyer.

## Political career

Quayle served in the Virginia Senate and was a Republican. Quayle represented the 13th District in the Commonwealth of Virginia. His district included parts of the cities of Chesapeake, Franklin, Hopewell, Portsmouth, Suffolk, all of Surry County and parts of Isle of Wight and Southampton counties. Quayle was first elected in 1991, and was reelected four consecutive times. Quayle sat on the following committees: Courts of Justice, Education and Health, Finance, Rules, and Local Government, for which he is the Chair. In November 2007, Quayle defeated his Democratic opponent, Steve Heretick, by an 18 percent margin. He didn't stand for reelection in 2011 partly due to redistricting.

## Early life and education

Quayle was born in Suffolk, Virginia and graduated from Suffolk High School in 1954. He earned a B.A. in economics at the University of Virginia in 1959, where he was an accomplished lacrosse player and a member of the now defunct Phi Kappa Sigma fraternity. Quayle studied law at T.C. Williams School of Law at the University of Richmond and earned his LL.B. in 1966.

## Personal life

Quayle lived in Suffolk and served in the United States Army Reserves. He also taught Political Science at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Virginia. He married Brenda Lee Smith in 1977, with whom he had four children. He died on November 24, 2018, from a short illness.
# Edward A. Rath

Edward August Rath (April 17, 1907 – October 28, 1968) was an American politician who served as the first county executive of Erie County, New York.

## Career

Following the transition from the board of supervisors form of government for Erie County to a County Executive form, Rath was elected in 1960 to an initial three-year term. The Edward A. Rath County Office Building, is named in his honor.
Rath was re-elected as County Executive in 1963 and 1967. He died in office in 1968 and was succeeded by Sheriff B. John Tutuska.

## Personal life

Rath was the patriarch of a prominent Western New York political family. His son, Edward A. Rath, Jr. (1930-2003), served as a justice of the New York State Supreme Court and his daughter-in-law, Mary Lou Rath was a member of the New York State Senate and a former minority leader of the Erie County Legislature. His grandson, Edward Rath III, is a member of the New York State Senate.
# Robby Maria & The Silent Revolution (album)

Robby Maria & The Silent Revolution is the only studio album by former Berlin-based band Robby Maria & The Silent Revolution around singer-songwriter Robby Maria. It was released on 20 April 2012.

## Origin

The songs from the album were written by Robby Maria and drummer Anni Müller and recorded with Ben Hunt on electric guitar and Simon Birkholz on bass during the winter 2010/2011 in various studios throughout Berlin and Nicosia. The tracks, "9o1 Independence", "Cars & Highways", "Could've Been", and "Down by the Water", which Maria originally wrote with songwriter Stephan Metzner for the poetry album 9o1 Independence on the island of Cyprus were included as bonus tracks.

## Track listing

All music composed by Robby Maria, except tracks 11-14 by Stephan Metzner. All lyrics by Robby Maria.
* The Spanish House – 1:50
* Immigrants – 2:22
* 22nd Century Girl – 4:00
* Build Me a Woman – 3:44
* Nostradamus' Years – 3:12
* Break the Silence – 3:30
* Ship to Shore (Organ Version) – 2:43
* Like A Zombie – 3:57
* Surprise – 3:17
* Satellite City – 6:20
* 9o1 Independence – 2:54
* Cars & Highways – 5:18
* Could've Been – 4:43
* Down by the Water – 3:14

## Personnel

* Anni Müller – drums, percussions
* Ben Hunt – electric guitars, background vocals
* Simon Birkholz – bass guitar, organ
# Barbara Massey Reece

Barbara Massey Reece (born December 22, 1942) is an American politician who served in the Georgia House of Representatives from the 11th district from 1999 to 2013.
# French Military Mission to Poland

The French Military Mission to Poland was an effort by France to aid the nascent Second Polish Republic after it achieved its independence in November 1918, at the end of the First World War. The aim was to provide aid during the Polish-Soviet War (1919–1921), and to create a strong Polish military to serve as a useful ally against Germany. It was an advisory body consisting of about 400 French officers attached to staffs of Polish units at various levels. Although the French mission was small numerically, its effect was substantial in improving the organisation and logistics of the Polish army. It worked in parallel with the smaller British Military Mission to Poland. It existed from 1918 to 1939.
Its first commander was French General Paul Prosper Henrys, previously the commander of French forces in the Balkans. The French mission, composed of 400 officer-instructors, met with much respect. The instructors, many of them centered on the Polish General Staff, were crucial in training the emerging Polish officer corps. The French effort was vital in improving the organisation of the newly formed Polish army, which up till 1919 used various manuals, organisation structures and equipment, mostly from the former partitioners' armies. Among the French officers was the future President of France, Charles de Gaulle.
This mission should not be confused with the Interallied Mission to Poland, an improvised effort launched by David Lloyd George on 21 July 1920, at the height of the crisis before the Battle of Warsaw. The purpose of that mission was to send a number of high level personages from Britain and France to Poland in an attempt to influence Polish policy, possibly through effecting a change in government. They included French diplomat, Jean Jules Jusserand, Maxime Weygand, chief of staff to Marshal Ferdinand Foch (the Supreme Commander of the victorious Entente), and the British diplomat, Lord D'Abernon. The crucial Battle of Warsaw was won in the early days of August, before the mission could achieve anything of importance. The only tangible result was the installation of Weygand as an advisor to the Polish General Staff, where his role was negligible. Nevertheless, soon after the battle and for various political reasons, a myth arose that Weygand was the author of the Polish victory at Warsaw.
# Pierre-Raymond-Léonard Martineau

Pierre-Raymond-Léonard Martineau (French pronunciation:; February 8, 1857 – August 31, 1903) was a lawyer, prothonotary and political figure in Quebec. He represented Montmagny in the House of Commons of Canada from 1898 to 1903 as a Liberal.
He was born in Montmagny, Canada East, the son of Louis Martineau and Adélaide Letellier. Martineau was admitted to the bar in 1882 and set up practice in Montmagny. He was prothonotary for Montmagny district from 1888 to 1896. Martineau was first elected to the House of Commons in an 1898 by-election held after Philippe-Auguste Choquette was named a judge. He died in office in Ottawa at the age of 46.
By-election on 14 December 1898 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Pierre-Raymond-Léonard Martineau | 1,019 |
| | Conservative | A. Blouin | 489 |
vte1900 Canadian federal election: Montmagny :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Liberal | Pierre-Raymond-Léonard Martineau | 1,186 |
| | Conservative | Alphonse Bernier | 973 |
# Will Reid

William Reid (September 11, 1858 – October 31, 1922) was an American politician, writer, and editor who was a member of the Democratic Party.

## Life

William Reid was born on September 11, 1858, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, to Helen Grubb and Thomas Reid and attended public schools. In 1881 he moved to Rawlins, Wyoming Territory and later moved to Cheyenne in 1913. In 1898 he purchased the Carbon County Journal and later purchased the Battle Lake Miner and the Dillion Doublejack. In the 1920s created the Wyoming Democrat which ceased publication after his death.
In 1904 he was elected as Secretary of the Wyoming Democratic Party. In 1913 he was appointed register of the federal land office at Cheyenne by President Woodrow Wilson and served until 1921. On October 31, 1922, he died in Casper, Wyoming.
# 1924 SAFL Grand Final

The 1924 SAFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the West Torrens Football Club and the Sturt Football Club, held at the Adelaide Oval in Adelaide on the 28 September 1924.
It was the 26th annual Grand Final of the South Australian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1924 SAFL season. The match, attended by 44,345 spectators, was won by West Torrens by a margin of 8 points, marking the club's first ever premiership victory.
# Kockelmans

Kockelmans is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gerard Kockelmans (1925–1965), Dutch composer, conductor, and music teacher
* Hans Kockelmans (born 1956), Dutch composer, teacher, and performer
* Joseph Kockelmans (1923–2008), Dutch-born American philosopher and academic
# Georgiavania

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 6.9/10 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Clash | 8/10 |
| Cokemachineglow | 61%/100% |
| HipHopDX | 3.5/5 |
| Pitchfork | 7.7/10 |
| Spin | |
Georgiavania is the only studio album by American hip hop duo Willie Isz. It was released on June 15, 2009, via Lex Records. Production was entirely handled by member Jneiro Jarel (under his beatmaking alias Dr. Who Dat?). It features contributions from Gloria Ryann and Tunde Adebimpe.
At AnyDecentMusic?, which assigns a normalized rating out of 10 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 6.9, based on six reviews.

## Personnel

* Omar "Jneiro Jarel" Gilyard – rap vocals, backing vocals (tracks: 2, 3, 5–8, 10, 11, 13), synth guitar (tracks: 2, 5, 6, 12, 13), producer, recording, mixing
* Willie Edward "Khujo" Knighton Jr. – rap vocals
* Babatunde Omoroga Adebimpe – vocals (track 5)
* Gloria Ryann – vocals (track 7)
* Jake Morelli – additional guitar (tracks: 2, 5)
* Lamont "Managan" Fountain – additional guitar (track 6), recording, mixing (tracks: 1–11, 13)
* David "DJ Kiva" Luz – additional guitar (track 13)
* Ray Murray – recording (tracks: 2–4, 7–11)
* James Jarvis – artwork
# Big Dada

Big Dada is a British independent record label imprint distributed by Ninja Tune. It was started by reputed hip hop journalist Will Ashon in 1997. It is best known for marketing of prominent British hip hop artist Roots Manuva, poet and playwright Kae Tempest, grime pioneer Wiley, rapper and designer DELS and Mercury Prize winners Speech Debelle and Young Fathers.

## History

Big Dada's first release was Alpha Prhyme's 12-inch single Misanthropic, a collaboration between Luke Vibert and Juice Aleem in 1997. Over the following years, the label has released over one hundred and fifty records and garnered considerable critical acclaim, being described by Observer Music Monthly as "the very best underground hip hop label".
In 2007, Big Dada released the compilation Well Deep to celebrate their tenth anniversary. NME said the label was "not only a platform for the British urban underground but also attracts some of the most progressive wordsmiths and beat-scientists in the whole world... Big Dada are still pushing things forward." As the quote suggests, Big Dada is not exclusively a label for British acts. Their roster has also featured contributions from American hip hop artists including Bigg Jus, Busdriver, and Mike Ladd, as well as French hip hop group TTC. They also released debut albums by both Diplo and Spank Rock, as well as the comeback album from grime legend Wiley, who was so pleased with the record deal they offered that he recorded "50/50" in tribute.
On 8 September 2009, Speech Debelle won the 2009 Barclaycard Mercury Prize for her debut album Speech Therapy produced by Wayne Lotek. It is the label's third nomination, after Roots Manuva's Run Come Save Me in 2002 and Ty's Upwards in 2003. On 30 October 2014, Young Fathers won the 2014 Barclaycard Mercury Prize for their debut album Dead. It was the label's joint fourth nomination alongside Everybody Down by Kae Tempest and second Mercury Prize winning album.
Roots Manuva, one of the label's best-known artists, signed a new deal with the label in 2011. In the 2007 documentary for the label Well Deep, he said, "It's been a lovely relationship over the years... Big Dada's unique and it will always be unique because it's a philosophy, y'know? It's unique because it dares to stick its neck out and it's run by people who genuinely love music. It's not just a record label, it's a movement."
In 2021 Big Dada relaunched "as a label run by Black, POC & Minority Ethnic people for Black, POC & Minority Ethnic artists."

## Compilation discography

* Black Whole Styles (1998)
* SOUND01: A Big Dada Sampler (2001)
* Extra Yard: The Bouncement Revolution (2002)
* Well Deep: Ten Years of Big Dada Recordings (2007)