OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Genevieve Fox

Genevieve May Fox (1888 – October 5, 1959) was an American author, best known for her adventure books for girls that were written in the first half of the twentieth century.

## Life

She was born in Southampton, Massachusetts, and studied at Smith College, graduating in 1911. She developed an interest in labour relations and published at least one book on the subject. It was at this time that she appears to have met her future husband, Raymond Garfield Fuller, two years her senior, who was interested in the question of child labour. A journalist and sociologist, he published several papers on the subject and spoke at numerous conferences in the 1930s.
The couple lived at Eaton Center, New Hampshire, and later in New York City. It was in the thirties and forties that most of Genevieve Fox's fictional works were produced, beginning with Mountain Girl in 1932, and finishing with Bonnie, Island Girl, which appeared in 1951. Popular in their day, many were translated into other languages.
She died in Bar Harbor, Maine, a year before the passing of her husband. They are both buried in the town's Ledgelawn Cemetery.

## Works
### Non-fiction

* The Industrial Awakening and the Young Women's Christian Association (1919), National Board of Young Women's Christian Associations. (See )
* When Labor Goes to School: A Story of the Worker's Educational Movement (1920), National Board of Young Women's Christian Associations.
* Sir Wilfred Grenfell (1942), illustrated by Mary Reardon. Published in German as Sonne über Labrador - Leben und Taten eines großen Mannes (1949)
* Army Surgeon (about William Beaumont, 1944), illustrations by Forrest W. Orr. Little, Brown

### Juvenile fiction

* Mountain Girl (1932)
* Mountain Girl Comes Home (1934)
* Lona of Hollybush Creek (1935)
* Susan of the Green Mountains (1937), Little, Brown & Co., illustrations by Forrest W. Orr.
* Border Girl (1939), Little, Brown & Co.
* Green Treasure (1941), Little, Brown & Co. Published in Spanish as El tesoro verde (1945)
* Cynthia of Bee Tree Hollow (1948), Little, Brown & Co.
* Bonnie, Island Girl (1951), illustrated by Mary Morton Weissfeld, Little, Brown and Company.
# Sąborze

Sąborze (German: Ludwigslust) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Damnica, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-west of Damnica, 10 km (6 mi) east of Słupsk, and 95 km (59 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Actor-Lab

Actor-Lab is a program that visualizes the Lego Mindstorms internal logic through visual flowcharts. The ideas underlying actor-lab are derived from the event-driven, message-passing computer languages that began with the actor based languages devised by Hewit. Actor-lab requires constant communication with a programmable brick (e.g. the RCX) via an infra-red link. This means that the user has to mount the programmable brick vertically for models that move about, and hold the tower in some form of gantry crane. Actor-lab shows the user in real-time what is happening on the programmable brick, including simulation of motors, sensors, lights, and sounds. One can also add controls at the bottom of the screen to give oneself real-time control of your program/model. There is a similar program from Lego called Robolab, where one can actually download programs to the Lego programmable brick.

## Controls within

* Alt+Mouse Drag on an actor will move him to any location specified.
* Double Click on an actor will edit his current messages.
* Alt+Click on a control will edit the current actions that the control sends to actors.
Notice that there is one control that cannot be edited. This control is Power OFF or Stop.
# Luigina Giavotti

Luigina Giavotti (October 12, 1916 – August 4, 1976) was an Italian gymnast who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics. In 1928 she won the silver medal as a member of the Italian gymnastics team.
She was the youngest medalist of the Amsterdam Games and also the youngest female Olympic medalist of all time at the age of 11 years and 302 days. Her record cannot be beaten because the current rules for gymnasts in the Olympics say that they must be at least 16 years old in order to compete.
# Ursula Magdalena Reinheimer

Ursula Magdalena Reinheimer (27 November 1777 – 16 April 1845) née Ursula Magdalena Prestel was a German painter and engraver.

## Early life

Ursula Magdalena Prestel was born on 27 November 1777 in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire (now Bavaria, Germany).
She was the daughter of Maria Katharina Höll and Johann Gottlieb Prestel. Her parents' separation in Frankfurt around 1786 led her to move to London, England with her mother.

## Career

With engraving and painting skills learned from her parents, she embraced an artistic path, specializing in portraits, landscapes, floral art, and aquatint etchings. Following her mother's death in 1794, she went back to live with her father in Frankfurt, Germany. During this time, he hired Anton Radl, Johann Georg Reinheimer, and Ursula to assist with copperplate engravings for his publishing house. Accompanying her father and Anton Radl, she journeyed to Söder in 1798, where she stayed until May 1799. She drew most of the landscape prints from the Count of Brabeck's collection for her father's studio and painted for him during her stay.
On 1 December 1805, Johann Georg Reinheimer, an engraver and art dealer, married Ursula Magdalena. Almost 15 years later, her husband died on 13 June 1820 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The widow ran the business under her name after his death.
Around 1830, she painted a portrait of Vienna's Anton Radl.
Ursula Magdalena visited France and Switzerland alongside Mrs. von Bethmann Hollweg, wife of August von Bethmann-Hollweg, and grew accustomed to life among the upper class.

## Death

Ursula Magdalena Reinheimer died on 16 April 1845 in the City of Brussels, Belgium.

## Works

* La Nuit (after van der Neer, aquatint engraving in various tones)
* Forest Scene with Resting Farmers (etching)
* The Rosstrappe (watercolor)
* Nine sheets of flower studies (gouache painting)

## Gallery

* Works by Ursula Magdalena Reinheimer
* Landschaft aus dem Sauerland, 1802
* Portrait of Anton Radl, c. 1830
# Arvo Linturi

Arvo Linturi (23 February 1887 – 1975) was a Finnish civil servant. He was the minister of interior between 1929 and 1930.

## Biography

Linturi was born in Turku on 23 February 1887. He was a member of the National Progressive Party. He was appointed minister of interior on 16 August 1929 to the third cabinet of Kyösti Kallio. Linturi's term ended on 4 July 1930.
Linturi served as the vice-chairman of the supervisory board of Oy Alkoholiliike Ab, precursor of Alko, which is the national alcoholic beverage retailing company. During his term he supported and introduced moderation in drinking habits of Finnish people.
Linturi died in 1975.
# Crush Holloway

Crush Christopher Columbus Holloway (September 16, 1896 – June 24, 1972) was an American professional outfielder who played in the Negro leagues between 1921 and 1939. A terror on the basepaths, Holloway earned a reputation as one of the most aggressive base runners in the league, infamously sharpening his spikes to intimidate opposing players. He joined various teams during his career, most notably the Indianapolis ABCs and the Baltimore Black Sox.

## Life and career

Holloway was born in Hillsboro, Texas, and raised in Waco. His actual first name "Crush", often wrongly associated with his physical presence on the basepaths, was given to him by his father the same day he witnessed two locomotives collide with each other at a county fair. As the only son of six siblings, Holloway was depended upon to work on the family cotton farm as a child, but also found time to play sandlot ball, emulating the play, particularly the baserunning style, of his idol Ty Cobb.
In 1919, Holloway signed his first professional baseball contract with the Waco Black Navigators, a club belonging to the Texas Colored League, playing primarily as a second baseman. After just three months however, the team suffered severe financial losses and was moved to San Antonio where they played as the renamed Black Aces for two seasons. A blockbuster seven-player trade sent Holloway to the Indianapolis ABCs in 1921. Because the second base position was already locked down by Connie Day, Holloway was converted into an outfielder by manager C. I. Taylor, who also mentored him on base stealing.
Thanks to Taylor and his observations of Cobb, Holloway became an intimidating presence on the base paths. As base stealing aficionado Jake Stephens described him: "By God! You'd be committing hara-kiri to get in the way of Crush Holloway or Jimmie Lyons. They'd cut you to death. I mean, they'd sharpen their spikes before they went out on the ball field. Like Cobb". To take advantage of his exceptional speed, the switch-hitting Holloway perfected the drag bunt to outrun the infield and get on base for those batting behind him. During his time spent with the ABCs between 1921 and 1923, he consistently retained a batting average (BA) around .300.
In 1924, Holloway joined the Baltimore Black Sox, signing a highly lucrative $350–375 per month contract. Again, he batted around .300 during his stint with the Black Sox, finishing with .331, .289, and .284 BAs respectively in three seasons with the club. The Hilldale Daisies acquired Holloway's contract in an exchange involving Red Ryan and Frank Warfield in 1929; the same season, Holloway lead the league in steals. Toward the latter half of his career, he hopped into several different teams, including the Detroit Stars, Black Sox, New York Black Yankees, Atlantic City Bacharach Giants, Brooklyn Eagles, and his final club the Baltimore Elite Giants before retiring in 1939.
Baseball historian John B. Holway later found Holloway in 1969, living in an impoverished district in Baltimore, Maryland where he owned a small tailor shop. Holloway died in June 1972 from cancer; he was 75.
# Arthur O. Howe

Arthur Otis Howe (March 7, 1871 – November 27, 1951) was a dairy farmer and electrical engineer from Newfane, Vermont and a Republican member of the Vermont House of Representatives, serving from 1931 to 1933 and then reelected in 1937 and 1945. He also served in the Vermont Senate from 1947 to 1948.

## Personal background and family relations

Arthur Otis Howe was born in Newfane, Vermont to Marshall Otis Howe (1832–1919) and Gertrude Isabel (Dexter) Howe (1845–1930). He was never married. He was a dairy farmer in Newfane, Vermont and as a trained electrical engineer, he served in his early adult years as the superintendent of the electric light works in Chelsea, Vermont. In 1931 he was elected to his first term in the Vermont House of Representatives, serving until 1933. He was reelected in 1937 and 1945. He was elected to the Vermont Senate, and served from 1947 to 1948. Howe died at his home in Newfane. Howe was a direct descendant of John Howe (1602-1680) who arrived in Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630 from Brinklow, Warwickshire, England and settled in Sudbury, Massachusetts. Arthur Otis Howe was also a descendant of Edmund Rice, an early immigrant to Massachusetts Bay Colony, as follows:
* Arthur Otis Howe, son of
* Marshall Otis Howe (1832-1919), son of
** Otis Howe (1793-1872), son of
** Gardner Howe (1759-1854), son of
** Priscilla Rice (1731-?), daughter of
   ** Luke Rice (1689-1754), son of
   ** Daniel Rice (1655-1737), son of
   ** Edward Rice (1622-1712), son of
**** Edmund Rice, (ca1594-1663)
# Prabhu Communities

The 'Prabhu caste' or Prabhu communities are a group of related Hindu castes of Northern districts of Konkan region in Maharashtra, India. There are four such castes, all having different ritual and social status within the caste system of Maharashtra, but all of them having traditions traced back to the 12th century. They are Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu, Pathare Prabhu, Kanchole Prabhus and the Davane Prabhu.

## Subdivisions

* Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu (popularly known as CKP)
* Pathare Prabhu
* Drauv Prabhu also known as Kanchole Prabhus or Pathare Prabhu Kanchole

## Details
### Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu (CKP) & pathare prabhu

The CKPs and Pathare Prabhu are one of the subdivisions of Prabhu community along with Davane prabhus were later included in CKPs. Along with the Saraswat, Deshastha and Chitpawan they have been considered as an "advanced caste" due to similarities in education and occupational status.
The Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu (CKP) and Pathare Prabhu are considered intellectual classes (other than Brahmins) and have been advanced in education. Both have vedic upanayana (thread ceremonies or 'munj' in marathi) and their 'vedokta' or rights to study of Vedas and perform Vedic rituals has been formally approved by the Brahmin councils and ratified by the Shankaracharyas based on shastras. In case of Pathare Prabhus the formal approval was given by the Shankaracharya of Shingeri and in the case of CKPs by Brahmin councils of Pune, Banares, Bajirao II and the Shankaracharya of Karvir and Sanakareshwar Math (a Deshastha Brahmin).

### Kanchole Prabhus

The Drauv (or Dhurus) are also known as Kanchole Prabhus. It is said that they were part of the Pathare Prabhu community but were excommunicated for disobeying caste rules. The Kacholes made several attempts and appeals to the Pathare Prabhu caste to accept them back. The first was made in 1836, the second and third in 1881. In November 1881, 38 gentlemen from the Pathare Prabhu community confirmed the Kanchole's "purity of blood", similar religious beliefs, similar gotras and characteristics and professions, similarity in writings, status etc. Despite these proofs they were not readmitted due to rigid 19th century rules regarding caste pollution.
# Tamara Tikhonina

Tamara Petrovna Tikhonina (Russian: Тамара Петровна Тихонина, born February 22, 1937) is a Soviet former competitive volleyball player and Olympic silver medalist.
# Pierre Germann

Pierre-Michel Germann (born March 5, 1985), known as Pierre Germann, is a French professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Régional 3 club Luçon. He was a part of the Les Herbiers squad that reached the 2018 Coupe de France final.

## Honours

Les Herbiers
* Coupe de France runner-up: 2017–18
# Stach (surname)

The surnames Stach, Štach or von Stach have multiple origins. The feminine form of the Czeh surname Štach is Štáchová. Notable people include:
* Aleksandra Stach (born 2000), Polish canoeist
* Anton Stach, (born 1998), German footballer
* David Stach (born 1992), Czech ice hockey player
* Eric Stach, American materials scientist
* Georg Stach (1912–1943), German racing cyclist
* Helena Štáchová (1944–2017), Czech puppeteer, voice actress and playwright.
* Ilse von Stach (1879–1941), German writer
* Jagoda Stach (born 1983), Polish child actress
* Lubomír Štach (born 1986), Czech ice hockey player
* Matthäus Stach (1711–1787), Moravian missionary
* Miroslav Stach, Czechoslovak canoeist
* Reiner Stach (born 1951), German author
# Sławutówko

Sławutówko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Puck, within Puck County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Puck and 38 km (24 mi) north-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Floy Schoenfelder

Floy LaVonne Currey Schoenfelder (July 28, 1919 – December 6, 2000) was an American disability rights advocate. She co-founded and directed the Polio Survivors Foundation, based in Reseda, California.

## Early life and education

Floy L. Currey was born in Ida Grove, Iowa, the daughter of Charles P. Currey and Mary Louisa "Lula" McLeod Currey (later Finch). Her parents were both teachers. She was a dancer and singer in her youth, and graduated from Rapid City High School in South Dakota.

## Polio and post-polio career

Schoenfelder was a young wife and mother working as a beautician in Rapid City, South Dakota, when she contracted polio in 1946. She required an iron lung for respiratory support in her first months of the illness, and her family moved to Los Angeles in 1947 so she could be treated at Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center. "It was quite a thrill to go screaming through the streets of Los Angeles in an ambulance, but I hope I never have to do it again!" she recalled in 1952. She was discharged after learning to use a wheelchair and a nighttime chest respirator. She stayed active in the Rancho Los Amigos community of former patients afterwards.
In 1978, Schoenfelder was a co-founder and director of the Polio Survivors Foundation, with four other women she knew as fellow patients at Rancho Los Amigos. She was also secretary of the Totally Disabled Helpers Association, a fundraising and mutual assistance group of polio survivors based in Northridge, California.
In her later years Schoenfelder was an office manager and an accountant, with the help of technology. "I use a Portable Volume Ventilator," she explained in a 1989 essay." My wheelchair, power bed, electric typewriter, computer, lifter, a sling for the shower, and five well-placed telephones around my home and office are all just tools that help me do what I do.'" She was involved with Post-Polio Health International (PHI) and the International Ventilator Users Network (IVUN).

## Publications

* "How to Overcome Self-Consciousness of Your Handicap" (1958, 1960, essay)
* "My Personal Angels" (1959, short essay)
* 'What You Need to Know Before Hiring a PCA" (1998, with Jenifer Shafer)
* It's Morning Again (2001, autobiography, published posthumously)

## Personal life

Floy Currey married Willard Charles "Bud" Schoenfelder in 1941. They had a son, Dennis. Her husband died in 1992, and she died in 2000, in Santa Barbara, California, at the age of 81.
# MIT/GNU Scheme

MIT/GNU Scheme is a programming language, a dialect and implementation of the language Scheme, which is a dialect of Lisp. It can produce native binary files for the x86 (IA-32, x86-64) processor architecture. It supports the R7RS-small standard. It is free and open-source software released under v2 or later of the GNU General Public License (GPL). It was first released by Guy Lewis Steele Jr. and Gerald Jay Sussman at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1986, as free software even before the Free Software Foundation, GNU, and the GPL existed. It is now part of the GNU Project.
It features a rich runtime software library, a powerful source code level debugger, a native code compiler and a built-in Emacs-like editor named Edwin.
The books Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs and Structure and Interpretation of Classical Mechanics include software that can be run on MIT/GNU Scheme.

## Edwin

Edwin is a built-in Emacs-like editor that comes with MIT/GNU Scheme. Edwin normally displays the *scheme* data buffer, the mode line, and the mini-buffer when it starts. As in Emacs, the mode line gives information like the name of the buffer above it and whether that buffer is read-only, modified, or unmodified.

## Latin phrases

When the user exits the interpreter, an exit message is printed. Possible messages include the following.
| Exit Message | Translation/Meaning |
| "Moriturus te saluto." | "I who am about to die salute you." |
| "Happy happy joy joy!" | Title of anthem song for The Ren and Stimpy Show |
| "Ceterum censeo Cathaginem esse delendam." | "However, I think that Carthage should be destroyed." |
| "..#]^@^@^@ NO CARRIER" | Common error message of dial-up modems |
| "Fortitudine vincimus." | "By endurance, we conquer." |
| "Post proelium, praemium." | "After the battle, the reward." |
| "Pulvis et umbra sumus." | "We are dust and shadow." |
Quote from developer on Savannah (Gnu's forum site):
   "Originally, there was just one Latin message: moriturus te saluto: "I who am about to die salute you." It was added by Guillermo Rozas in reference to the phrase morituri te saltamus, "we who are about to die salute you," shouted to the Roman emperor by gladiators before they began to fight in an arena (Wikipedia). The idea is that the Scheme process, singular, salutes the user before dying. Much later, there was debate over the correctness of the conversion from third person to first person: bug report. We changed the verb ending, but I'm still not sure whether that was necessary."
# Ernest Ojukwu

Ernest Maduabuchi Ojukwu (born September 23, 1960), is a past Deputy Director-General and Head of Campus of the Nigerian Law School, Augustine Nnamani Campus, Agbani Enugu. Before his appointment, he was Associate Professor and Dean Faculty of Law, Abia State University, Uturu from 1995-2001. He is also the President of the Network of University Legal Aid Institutions (NULAI Nigeria), the platform through which he has continued to achieve his dreams of promoting clinical legal education and reform of legal education in Nigeria.

## Background

Ernest Ojukwu hails from Ahaba Imenyi in Isuikwuato Local Government of Abia State in South East Nigeria. He attended the Methodist College Uzuakoli and Government College Umuahia. Ojukwu is a graduate of Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife where he received the Bachelor of Laws and Master of Laws Degrees in 1983 and 1987 respectively. He also obtained a certificate on Alternative Dispute Resolution from the University of California Sacramento Center for African Peace and Conflict Resolution.

## Career

Ernest Ojukwu began his career in 1985 when he simultaneously joined the services of Abia State University as an Assistant Lecturer and began to practice Law in the chambers of Chief G. N. Atulomah. In 1998, he left to establish with his friends, a Law firm named Eleuthera Chambers. He rose to the position of Dean of the Faculty of Law in Abia State University where he served from 1995-2001. He was also a very active member of the Nigerian Bar Association, serving as Secretary of the Aba Branch of the Association from 1992–1993 and Chairman between 1997 and 1999.
Ernest Ojukwu has published extensively. He is co-author of Introduction to Civil Procedure, a quality and leading material on Civil Litigation for Law School Students in Nigeria as well Legal Practitioners, Editor of Nigerian Law and Practice Journal, & Editor-In-Chief Nigerian Bar Journal. He is also a leading vanguard in pioneering the development of clinical legal education in Nigeria and is the President of the Network of University Legal Aid Institutions (NULAI Nigeria) which serves to promote clinical legal education and reform of legal education in Nigeria. He is the National Representative of Nigeria in the Brown-Morsten International Client Consultation Competition.
Ojukwu’s interest as a scholar includes the subjects of Continuing Legal Education, Civil Litigation and Access to Justice. He has also continued to play a very active role in the professional activities of the Nigerian Bar Association where he once served as the Chairman, Aba Branch of the Association and presently chairs the Academic Forum and Legal Education Committee.