OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Intolerance Babylon set

The Intolerance Babylon set was a recreation of the Gates of Babylon used for the 1916 movie Intolerance, directed by D.W. Griffith. The set-piece gained notoriety after the completion of the motion picture for not being torn down until several years after the movie's release. The set stood at the intersection of Sunset Blvd. and Hollywood Blvd. where the Vista Theatre now stands.

## History

After receiving harsh criticism in response to his 1915 movie The Birth of a Nation, director, D.W. Griffith wanted his next motion picture to be a form of retaliation against the critical claims, stating their points of view were a "kind of intolerance". He sought to tell stories of other characters who suffered worse than he did, involving a non-linear taking place over several eras. The earliest of these eras was the Babylonia segment, set in 539 BCE.
The iconic set-piece was built for the film Intolerance, in particular, for the filming of the Babylon segment. The set was built to scale standing at 300 feet tall and ordained with gigantic elephant statues. When the movie was filmed, more than 3,000 extras were used to film shots of the sprawling Babylonian empire.
To create the set, Griffith was inspired by other silent epic motion pictures contemporary to the film's release; most notably, the 1914 silent feature Cabiria served as a blueprint for what Griffith had in mind.
At the time of its making, Intolerance was the longest production of its time, having started production in 1914 and wrapping up two years later. The film was a modest box office success, managing to recoup its enormous budget, but was widely perceived as a commercial disappointment compared to the immense returns for The Birth of a Nation.

## Abandonment of set

As soon as the filming wrapped, Griffith discovered he did not have the funds to properly tear down the set and left it standing. Griffith would make use of the set one more time for his 1918 movie Hearts of the World, but by that point the set had long been in disrepair. In 1919, three years after the release of Intolerance, the fire department of Los Angeles recognized the crumbling set-piece as a fire hazard and immediately ordered the building to be razed.

## Location today

After being torn down, the Vista Theatre was built in its place and still stands today. Hearts of the World would not be the last time that this site would be used as a filming location, as this intersection was also used for Scream 2, Get Shorty, and True Romance.

## Influence on architecture

The 12-storey archway near the Dolby Theatre on Hollywood and Highland was designed after the Babylon set, even including facsimile elephants and Babylonia-inspired caricatures decorating it. Since 2021, this archway has been redecorated to separate ties between Hollywood and the questionable racial ethics of Griffith.

## In popular culture

The Babylon movie set is accessible in the 2011 video game L.A. Noire, for the case The Fallen Idol despite the fact that the set was torn down long before 1947, in which the game takes place.
# Eszter Povázsay

Eszter Povázsay (born 14 November 1990 in Budapest) is a Hungarian swimmer, who specialized in backstroke events. She is a five-time All-Big East performer, a varsity swimmer for the Louisville Cardinals, and a marketing student at the University of Louisville in Louisville, Kentucky.
Povazsay qualified for the women's 100 m backstroke at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London by clearing a FINA B-standard entry time of 1:02.38 at the European Championships in Debrecen. She challenged seven other swimmers on the second heat, including three-time Olympians Anja Čarman of Slovenia and Sanja Jovanović of Croatia. She was faster than Kazakhstan's Yekaterina Rudenko to grab a sixth spot by 0.09 of a second in 1:03.55. Povazsay failed to advance into the semifinals, as she placed thirty-seventh overall in the preliminaries.
# Haim Zafrani

Haim Zafrani (Arabic : حاييم زعفراني), 10 June 1922 in Essaouira – 31 March 2004), was a Moroccan-born French scholar and writer.
Zafrani is particularly noted for having collected and preserved much of the music and oral poetry of the Jews of Morocco. He recorded, and thereby preserved, the melodies of Rabbi David Buzaglo (1903–1975), widely acclaimed as the greatest paytan (author of Jewish liturgical poem) of his time.
Zafrani was also a leading scholar on the history of the Jews of Morocco. His best-known book is 2000 Years of Jewish Life in Morocco (translated from French and published in an English edition).
Zafrani began his career as a teacher and became a school inspector in charge of the teaching of Arabic in the Alliance Israélite Universelle schools in Morocco. Later, Zafrani moved to Paris, France, where he was a professor and head of the Department of Hebrew language and Jewish civilization at the University of Paris. He was member of the Institut des Hautes Etudes Semitiques of the Collège de France, of the Academy of the Kingdom of Morocco, and a Fellow of the Institute for Advanced Studies of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel. He was awarded the Irving and Bertha Neuman Distinguished Scholar Award, (1982–1983), the Yad Yitzhak Ben-Zvi prize (1985), the Grand Atlas prize (1999), and the Prize of Maghreb (2001).
Zafrani wrote fifteen books and more than a hundred articles covering Jewish culture, languages, and literature in the Muslim countries of North Africa, especially Morocco, as well as the history of the Jews in Muslim Spain.

## Le Prix Haïm Zafrani

Le Prix Haïm Zafrani is a prize given to creators of works of literary, scientific or artistic merit by the Institut Universitaire Elie Wiesel.
# Jesse O'Hara

Jesse O’Hara (born November 15, 1943) was a Republican member of the Montana Legislature. In 2006 he was elected to House District 18 which represents the Great Falls, Montana area. He also served in the 2008, 2010, and 2012 terms. These four terms are the maximum for Montana term limit.
He previously served in the Senate during the 1979 and 1981 legislative sessions. He also was a house representative for the 1985 session.
# Alsu Minazova

Alsu Filyusovna Minazova (Russian: Алсу Филюсовна Миназова; born 4 July 1998) is a Russian slalom canoeist of Tatar descent, who has competed at the international level since 2014.
She won two bronze medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships, earning them in 2019 (K1 team) and 2021 (C1 team).
Minazova competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo where she started in both women's events. She finished 17th in the K1 event and 14th in the C1 event, after being eliminated in the semifinals on both occasions.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2018 | 24 June 2018 | Liptovský Mikuláš | 3rd | Extreme K1 |
| 2019 | 15 June 2019 | Lee Valley | 1st | Extreme K1 |
| 2020 | 17 October 2020 | Tacen | 1st | Extreme K1 |
# Minnesota's 9th congressional district

Minnesota's 9th congressional district is a now-obsolete district for representation in the United States House of Representatives which existed from 1903 to 1963. It generally consisted of the northwest corner of the state (parts of the current day 7th congressional district).

## List of members representing the district

| Member | Party | Years | Cong ress | Electoral history |
| District created March 4, 1903 |||||
| Halvor Steenerson (Crookston) | Republican | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1923 | 58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd 63rd 64th 65th 66th 67th | Elected in 1902. Re-elected in 1904. Re-elected in 1906. Re-elected in 1908. Re-elected in 1910. Re-elected in 1912. Re-elected in 1914. Re-elected in 1916. Re-elected in 1918. Re-elected in 1920. Lost re-election. |
| Knud Wefald (Hawley) | Farmer–Labor | March 4, 1923 – March 3, 1927 | 68th 69th | Elected in 1922. Re-elected in 1924. Lost re-election. |
| Conrad Selvig (Crookston) | Republican | March 4, 1927 – March 3, 1933 | 70th 71st 72nd | Elected in 1926. Re-elected in 1928. Re-elected in 1930. Redistricted to the at-large district and lost re-election. |
| District inactive | District inactive | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 | 73rd | All members elected at-large |
| Rich T. Buckler (Crookston) | Farmer–Labor | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1943 | 74th 75th 76th 77th | Re-elected in 1934. Re-elected in 1936. Re-elected in 1938. Re-elected in 1940. Retired. |
| Harold Hagen (Crookston) | Farmer–Labor | January 3, 1943 – April 15, 1944 | 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd 83rd | Elected in 1942. Re-elected in 1944. Re-elected in 1946. Re-elected in 1948. Re-elected in 1950. Re-elected in 1952. Lost re-election. |
| Harold Hagen (Crookston) | Republican | April 15, 1944 – January 3, 1955 | 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd 83rd | Elected in 1942. Re-elected in 1944. Re-elected in 1946. Re-elected in 1948. Re-elected in 1950. Re-elected in 1952. Lost re-election. |
| Coya Knutson (Oklee) | Democratic (DFL) | January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1959 | 84th 85th | Elected in 1954. Re-elected in 1956. Lost re-election. |
| Odin Langen (Kennedy) | Republican | January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1963 | 86th 87th | Elected in 1958. Re-elected in 1960. Redistricted to the 7th district. |
| District eliminated January 3, 1963 |||||
# Villa Sant'Angelo

Villa Sant'Angelo is a comune and town in the province of L'Aquila, in the Abruzzo region of Italy, which lies in the Aterno River valley near the convergence of the Sirente and the Gran Sasso mountain ranges. Many of the municipal functions are managed cooperatively with adjacent villages, comprising the Comunità Montana Amiternina.
The adjacent frazione of Tussillo sits just west of the village on the base of Saint Peter's Mountain

## History

Until recently, it was assumed that the origins of Villa Sant'Angelo dated back to the Middle Ages, however archaeological excavations have revealed the presence of buildings dating from Roman times. Ancient walls and portions of a necropolis (including tombs, terracotta and 4th Century bronze and silver coins) have been discovered in a series of digs conducted between 1986 and 2005.
In the early 20th century, numerous residents of Villa Sant'Angelo emigrated to the United States, beginning the decline of population from the peak of 1,027 recorded in the 1921 census. The communities of East Brady, Pennsylvania, and New Castle, Pennsylvania, in the United States absorbed many of these migrants.
At 3:32AM on the morning of April 6, 2009, a devastating earthquake hit central Italy, in particular Abruzzo. Approximately 90% of the buildings in Villa Sant'Angelo were destroyed and 17 people were killed.

## Notable residents

* Colombo Andreassi (1770–99), lawyer executed for supporting the creation of the Parthenopaean Republic.
* Nicolas Tomei, author

## Transport

Villa Sant'Angelo has a stop on the Terni–Sulmona railway, with trains to L'Aquila and Sulmona.
# Iki (hitorie album)

IKI is the third full-length studio album by Japanese rock band Hitorie. It was released on December 7, 2016, just 10 months since their second studio album, DEEPER. The album's title, stylized in English, is based on the Japanese word "生きる (Ikiru)", which means "to live", or "to breathe". It was previously named "HUMAN".

# Themes

The album, much like the title, focuses on the theme of life and humanity. wowaka originally chose the title "HUMAN", but decided to title it "IKI", as it more accurately represents the essence of the album. His reasoning is that his songs have been a form of living and existing, much like breathing.

# Production & Release

Production on the album started shortly after finishing production on their previous album, DEEPER. wowaka planned on releasing a lead single, but decided to release only the album at the end of 2016. All songs were brand new, except for Hagureno-Color, which was performed at their previous tour, one-Me Tour “DEEP/SEEK”, and included on the performance's live album. Little Cry Baby was the last song to be written, and wowaka considers it the "heart" of the album. He wrote the song in just 12 hours. doppel features a piano played by keyboardist Ichiyo Izawa, member of Japanese rock supergroup The Hiatus.
They also announced the album's release tour, named "National one-man tour 2017 "IKI" (全国ワンマンツアー2017 "IKI")", which was performed in over 20 locations nationwide starting on January 27th 2017.

# Track listing

All tracks are written by wowaka

# Charts

Chart performance for IKI :
| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 27 |
| Japanese Hot Albums (Billboard Japan) | 29 |
| Japanese Top Albums Sales (Billboard Japan) | 23 |

# References

* ↑ "hitorie IKI". hitorie (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-12-16.
* 1 2 Department, Skream! Editorial. "ヒトリエ". Skream! 邦楽ロック・洋楽ロック ポータルサイト. Retrieved 2024-12-16.
* ↑ "全20公演の全国ツアー完走したヒトリエ、ツーマン企画「nexUs」第3回開催を発表". Natalie (in Japanese). 8 May 2015. Retrieved 2024-12-16.
* ↑ "IKI(初回生産限定盤) | ヒトリエ". ORICON NEWS (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-12-16.
* ↑ "Billboard Japan Hot Albums | Charts". Billboard JAPAN (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-12-16.
* ↑ "ヒトリエ | Artist". Billboard JAPAN (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-12-16.
# Sándor Belitska

Sándor Belitska (sometimes called Alexander Belitska; Ľudovítová 1 April 1872 – 7 December 1939) was a Hungarian military officer and politician, who served as Minister of Defence between 1920 and 1923. During the World War I he fought on the Eastern Front. After the war he lived as a nobleman, he was a member of the National Casino and vice-chairman of the Royal Hungarian Car Club, leader of the Dove-shooter Association and Director of the Sports Club of Margitsziget.
# Midu County

Midu County (simplified Chinese: 弥渡县; traditional Chinese: 彌渡縣; pinyin: Mídù Xiàn) is a county in the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture located in west-central Yunnan province, China.

## Administrative divisions

Midu County has 6 towns, 1 township and 1 ethnic township.

### 6 towns

| Micheng (弥城镇) Hongyan (红岩镇) Xinjie (新街镇) | Yinjie (寅街镇) Juli (苴力镇) Mizhi (密祉镇) |

### 1 township

* Deju Township (德苴乡)

### 1 ethnic township

* Niujie Yi Ethnic Township (牛街彝族乡)
* Map
* Hongyan
* Xinjie
* Micheng
* Yinjie
* Mizhi
* Juli
* Deju
* Niujie

## Ethnic groups

The Midu County Gazetteer (1993:721) lists the following ethnic groups.
* Yi people
** Mocha 墨叉
** Luowu 罗婺
** Tuzu 土族
* Hui people
* Bai people
* Lisu people
* Han people

## Transportation

* China National Highway 214

## Climate

Climate data for Midu, elevation 1,712 m (5,617 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 23.9 (75.0) | 26.3 (79.3) | 30.3 (86.5) | 32.6 (90.7) | 34.0 (93.2) | 33.2 (91.8) | 32.7 (90.9) | 31.7 (89.1) | 31.8 (89.2) | 29.4 (84.9) | 26.1 (79.0) | 23.1 (73.6) | 34.0 (93.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 18.1 (64.6) | 20.1 (68.2) | 23.2 (73.8) | 25.9 (78.6) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.7 (81.9) | 26.8 (80.2) | 26.8 (80.2) | 26.0 (78.8) | 23.9 (75.0) | 21.0 (69.8) | 18.5 (65.3) | 23.8 (74.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 9.9 (49.8) | 12.2 (54.0) | 15.4 (59.7) | 18.6 (65.5) | 21.3 (70.3) | 22.6 (72.7) | 21.8 (71.2) | 21.2 (70.2) | 20.1 (68.2) | 17.6 (63.7) | 13.3 (55.9) | 10.2 (50.4) | 17.0 (62.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.0 (37.4) | 4.9 (40.8) | 8.0 (46.4) | 11.8 (53.2) | 16.1 (61.0) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.5 (65.3) | 17.7 (63.9) | 16.3 (61.3) | 13.3 (55.9) | 7.5 (45.5) | 3.8 (38.8) | 11.6 (52.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −4.7 (23.5) | −3.4 (25.9) | −1.4 (29.5) | 3.0 (37.4) | 6.8 (44.2) | 12.9 (55.2) | 12.7 (54.9) | 10.6 (51.1) | 7.2 (45.0) | 4.9 (40.8) | −0.3 (31.5) | −5.9 (21.4) | −5.9 (21.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 20.0 (0.79) | 14.3 (0.56) | 19.9 (0.78) | 26.6 (1.05) | 62.6 (2.46) | 106.2 (4.18) | 157.4 (6.20) | 162.4 (6.39) | 110.2 (4.34) | 70.5 (2.78) | 22.4 (0.88) | 8.4 (0.33) | 780.9 (30.74) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 3.9 | 4.3 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 9.2 | 12.1 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 14.4 | 11.0 | 4.4 | 2.5 | 111.6 |
| Average snowy days | 0.2 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.4 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 59 | 53 | 50 | 51 | 58 | 69 | 78 | 81 | 79 | 76 | 70 | 66 | 66 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 254.6 | 242.8 | 267.0 | 259.4 | 244.1 | 201.0 | 154.8 | 163.3 | 164.3 | 189.4 | 227.5 | 243.0 | 2,611.2 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 76 | 76 | 71 | 68 | 59 | 49 | 37 | 41 | 45 | 53 | 70 | 74 | 60 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Steve Swanson

Steve Swanson may refer to:
* Steven Swanson (born 1960), American astronaut
* Steve Swanson (guitarist), American former lead guitarist for Six Feet Under
* Steve Swanson (soccer), American soccer coach for the Virginia Cavaliers
# Anastasia Chaun

Anastasia Eduardovna Chaun (Russian: Анастасия Эдуардовна Чаун) (born 11 September 1988) is a Russian swimmer. In 2010, she won the 200 metres breaststroke at the 2010 European Aquatics Championships and the 2010 European Short Course Swimming Championships.
# Jean-Pierre Sohahong-Kombet

Jean-Pierre Sohahong-Kombet (26 March 1935 – 25 January 2017) was a Central African diplomat and politician who served in different diplomatic posts at the Central African Republic embassies and as minister of foreign affairs in 1981.

## Early life and career

Kombet was born on 26 March 1935 in Berbérati to the couple of Gamambelo and Nando. He studied at a teacher's college in Bambari and graduated on 13 June 1956. Subsequently, he joined the French Equatorial Africa education service. After the education service was handed over to the Central African government, he became the school inspector. Kombet also served as the Mayor of Berbérati in the 1960s.

## Diplomatic service

Dacko designated Kombet as the first secretary of the Embassy of the Central African Republic in Washington DC in 1960. In 1962, he was appointed the Ambassador of Central African Republic to the United States at 27. Afterward, he served as the Ambassador to Israel and Secretary-general at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1965.
Bokassa selected Kombet as the first CAR Ambassador to Sudan on 3 March 1967. He served it until 1970 and then worked as the Ambassador to Italy. On 13 July 1971, Kombet was dismissed as the ambassador and detained. He was incarcerated at Ngaragba Central Prison until 22 September 1979. During his imprisonment, he was tortured. Under the second presidency of David Dacko, Kombet served as Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs (1980 to 1981) and Minister of Foreign Affairs (3 April to 1 September 1981).
In 1983,Kolingba appointed Kombet as the Ambassador to China in 1983. During his tenure as the ambassador to China, he negotiated with China to build the 20,000-seat stadium in Bangui. In 1989, he was reappointed as the Ambassador to the United States, the United Nations, and Canada and handed the credential letters to George H. W. Bush on 18 December. He served in this position until 1994.

## Personal life

Kombet married Catherine Brigitte Sohahong-Kombet. Kombet died on 25 January 2017 in Sandy Springs due to cancer.
# Mickfield

Mickfield is a village and civil parish in the Mid Suffolk district of Suffolk in eastern England. Located around five miles north-east of Stowmarket, in 2005 its population was 200.
The Church of St Andrew was made redundant in the late 1970s and was allowed to fall into disrepair. The building has now been restored by the ACT (Anglia Church Trust) and is being used by the community. The small brethren gospel hall was demolished in 2009, after 104 years, on completion of the new church building, Mickfield Evangelical Church. No longer known as a brethren church, the group are now affiliated with the FIEC (Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches).
# Belyi's theorem

In mathematics, Belyi's theorem on algebraic curves states that any non-singular algebraic curve C, defined by algebraic number coefficients, represents a compact Riemann surface which is a ramified covering of the Riemann sphere, ramified at three points only.
This is a result of G. V. Belyi from 1979. At the time it was considered surprising, and it spurred Grothendieck to develop his theory of dessins d'enfant, which describes non-singular algebraic curves over the algebraic numbers using combinatorial data.

## Quotients of the upper half-plane

It follows that the Riemann surface in question can be taken to be the quotient
    H/Γ
(where H is the upper half-plane and Γ is a subgroup of finite index in the modular group) compactified by cusps. Since the modular group has non-congruence subgroups, it is not the conclusion that any such curve is a modular curve.

## Belyi functions

A Belyi function is a holomorphic map from a compact Riemann surface S to the complex projective line P$^1$(C) ramified only over three points, which after a Möbius transformation may be taken to be $\{0,1,\infty \}$. Belyi functions may be described combinatorially by dessins d'enfants.
Belyi functions and dessins d'enfants – but not Belyi's theorem – date at least to the work of Felix Klein; he used them in his article (Klein 1879) to study an 11-fold cover of the complex projective line with monodromy group PSL(2,11).

## Applications

Belyi's theorem is an existence theorem for Belyi functions, and has subsequently been much used in the inverse Galois problem.
# The Painted Trail (1938 film)

The Painted Trail is a 1938 American Western film directed by Robert F. Hill and starring Tom Keene, Eleanor Stewart and LeRoy Mason.

## Cast

* Tom Keene as Tom Gray posing as the Pecos Kid
* Eleanor Stewart as Alice Banning
* LeRoy Mason as Duke Prescott
* Walter Long as Gang Leader Driscoll
* Frank Campeau as U.S. Marshal G. Masters
* James Eagles as Henchman Sammy
* Harry Harvey Sr. as U.S. Marshal Reed
* Glenn Strange as Sheriff Ed
* Ed Cassidy as U.S. Marshal Jackson
* Ernie Adams as Henchman Nosey
* Buzz Barton as Roulette Player
# Julien Vanzeebroeck

Julien Vanzeebroeck (born 7 July 1946) is a Belgian former professional Grand Prix motorcycle road racer. He made his Grand Prix debut in 1974, racing in the 50cc class. His best years were in 1974 and 1975, finishing third in the 50cc world championship both years.
# Anastasia Logunova

Anastasia Yuryevna Logunova (Russian: Анастасия Юрьевна Логунова, IPA:; born 20 July 1990) is a Russian basketball player. She qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics, playing in a team with Mariia Cherepanova, Olga Frolkina, and Yulia Kozik in the 3×3 tournament. With Dynamo Kursk she won the 2017 EuroLeague. She has also played for the Russia women's national 3x3 team, who notably won the inaugural 2014 FIBA Europe 3x3 Championships.
# Agba Otikpo Mézodé

Georges Agba Otikpo Mézodé is a politician, diplomat, and writer from the Central African Republic. Otikpo Mézodé was named foreign minister of his country on 5 April 2001 in Martin Ziguélé government alongside finance minister Eric Sorongopé and Interior Minister Théodore Bikoo. He left office in 2003.

## Career

During Kolingba presidency, he was the cultural adviser at Central African Republic embassy in Paris. In 1993, he was elected as a member of National Assembly representing Grimari. In January 1999, Dologuélé appointed Mézodé minister of national education and scientific research. He then served as a minister of the promotion of civic culture in charge of relations with the parliament from 1999 to 2001 and later as a minister of foreign affairs. On 16 January 2003, Mézodé became the diplomatic adviser to Patassé. However, the 2003 coup forced him to move to France.