OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lyndon Farnham

Lyndon John Farnham is a Jersey politician who has served as the Chief Minister of Jersey since January 2024. He formerly served as the Deputy Chief Minister and Minister for Economic Development, Tourism, Sport, and Culture. He has been a Deputy for St Mary, St Ouen & St Peter since 2022, having previously served as a Deputy for St Saviour and later a Senator. He is a business consultant and a company director.
On 25 January 2024, Farnham was voted Chief Minister-designate by the States Assembly. He became the sixth Chief Minister of Jersey following the appointment of the new Council of Ministers on 30 January.

## Early life

Farnham received his early education at St George's Preparatory, Les Quennevais School, and Hautlieu School. He undertook a retail management traineeship at London’s renowned Harrods department store from 1982 to 1985.

## Political career

He was first elected to the States in 1999 as one of the Deputies for St Saviour's No. 2 District. He was re-elected in 2002 and stood down in 2005.
He returned to the States' chamber in 2011, this time as a Senator, being sworn to office on 14 November that same year.
He was re-elected in October 2014 and 2018, and 2022.
He was Jersey's Deputy Chief Minister between 2018 and 2022 and Minister for Economic Development, Tourism, Sport and Culture between 2014 and 2022.

## Election results and appointments

In 1999 he was elected as Deputy of St Saviour No. 2 district.
In 2002, he was re-elected as Deputy of St Saviour No. 2 district unopposed.
In 2011, he was elected Senator with 11,095, 39.3% of the ballot.
In 2014, he was re-elected as Senator with 10,409, 41.8% of the ballot.
In 2018, he was re-elected as Senator with 12,417, 45.9% of the ballot.
In 2022, he was elected as Deputy of St Mary, St Ouen, and St Peter with 1,101 votes, 29.8% of the ballot.

### Ministerial appointments

In 2011, he was appointed as Assistant Minister for Home Affairs.
In 2014, he was elected as a Minister for Economic Development, Tourism, Sport, and Culture.
In 2018 he was re-elected as Minister for Economic Development, Tourism, Sport and Culture.
In 2018 he was appointed as Deputy Chief Minister of Jersey.

## Electoral reform

Farnham led the campaign to retain the office of Senator, supporting Option C in the Jersey electoral reform referendum held on 24 April 2013.

## Campaigns

Farnham condemned the hunting in the Faroe Islands of white-sided dolphins. A pod of 1,428 white-sided dolphins were driven into shallow waters at Skálabotnur beach and slaughtered. Farnham stated that he does not want Jersey to engage in diplomatic relations with a nation that allows such brutal practices. He further criticized the Faroese government for permitting this so-called tradition to persist, calling for them to take responsibility and end the practice.

## Business career

He is a company director and a past president of the Jersey Hospitality Association, and a former chairman of the Jersey Battle of Flowers Association.
# Emma Severini

Emma Severini (born 18 July 2003) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as midfielder for Serie A club Fiorentina and the Italy women's national team. Previously, on loan from Roma. She previously played youth football for Fiorentina and has represented her country at U-17 level.

## Club career

Although Severini first began to make an impression at youth level with Fiorentina, she signed with Roma on 30 July 2019. Severini would go on to play her first Serie A games with the Giallorosse, alternating between sporadic appearances for the club at senior level with her continued progressed at youth level playing for Roma Primavera.
By August 2020, Severini began to appear as Italy U-17 captain with her country. One month later, Severini appeared in the 2019-20 Primavera league final for Roma Primavera against Juventus Primavera. The 19 September 2020 fixture was arranged as a one-off "winner takes all" match by the Italian football association, after the 2019-20 Primavera league had been cut short due to a global pandemic. Roma defeated Juventus 2-1 with Severini in the starting lineup, securing a Primavera league title for her team.
Severini would repeat that success just eight months later as she started in Roma Primavera's second consecutive league final against Juventus on 29 May 2021. Roma and Severini won the match to become Primavera league champions for the second time in a row. Earlier in the 2020-21 season, Severini became the youngest-ever Roma player to score for the club at senior level after she scored in the Coppa Italia against Tavagnacco on 21 November 2020. Severini effectively sacrificed any opportunity of playing in the 2021 Coppa Italia final, as she agreed to play for the Primavera in their league final the day prior. The decision would not leave her with enough time to recover for the 30 May 2021 cup final. Nonetheless, owing to her performances earlier in the competition, Severini picked up a 2021 Coppa Italia winner's medal when Roma defeated AC Milan on penalties to lift the trophy.
On 15 July 2021, it was officially announced that Severini moved on loan to Napoli for the 2021-2022 season.
On 19 June 2023, Severini signed a contract through 30 June 2026 with Fiorentina.

## Personal life

Severini studies accounting. She was born to Cristina and Patrizio and has a sister called Giulia. Her idol is Andrés Iniesta.
# Bulbophyllum erythroglossum

Bulbophyllum erythroglossum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum. It is critically endangered due to wood collecting and possibly illegal collection. It may be extinct.
# Tumling

Tumling is a small hamlet in Jogmai VDC, Ilam District of Nepal. A tourist attraction in Eastern Himalayas at an altitude of 2970m(10,000 ft), its population is composed mostly of Gurung families, with the total population being a mere 15 in number. It is roughly 35 minutes' walk from Meghma and close to Darjeeling. The only vehicle going to Tumling is the old Land Rover from Manebhanjan. Lodging in this hamlet consists of mainly the Mountain Lodge, which has views of the Kanchenzunga seen from its room.
It is roughly 10.5 km uphill from the town of Manebhanjan and is a common stop for the trekkers going up to Sandakphu. From Manebhanjan where the trek or the Jeep safari starts, Tumling is at a distance of about 10.5 km. There are probably only 10 to 12 Nepali families who live here. There are also few private lodges and huts that have come up here to cater to tourists & trekkers heading towards Sandakphu. Tumling actually is part of Nepal although there is no restriction for Indians or foreigners with Indian visa. In fact the border between India and Nepal in this part is quite blurred and there is a free way for all. One is able to see the Kangchenjunga Range from here and going forward for about 15 minutes visitors can notice the Mount Everest.
# Marcus Hyman

Marcus Hyman, M.A., LL.B. (July 13, 1883 – December 31, 1938) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1932 to 1938, representing the Independent Labour Party.

## Biography

Hyman was born to a Jewish family near Vilna, Poland. His father, the Rabbi Aaron Hyman, was the author of several works. The younger Hyman was educated at Worcester College, Oxford, and received five scholarships during his time in England. From 1910 to 1913, he worked as the private tutor to an India prince. He came to Canada in 1913, and worked as a barrister-at-law, also lecturing at the Manitoba Law School from 1915 to 1921 in international law and legal history. In 1914, he married Erna Ziembiska.
During World War I, Hyman was president of the Western Canadian Relief Fund for the Relief of War Sufferers and, in 1917-18, chair of the Winnipeg Committee of the British and Canadian Recruiting Mission. The letter organization helped to raise men for combat in Egypt and Palestine. From 1923 to 1928, he was a member of the Winnipeg School Board.
Hyman's political career effectively began with the Winnipeg General Strike. He acted as defense council for the strikers, and defended a number of east European strikers accused of "foreign agitation". He continued his practice as a labour lawyer in the 1920s, and was a supporter of the One Big Union.
He first sought election to the Manitoba legislature in the 1927 provincial election, but finished third in Manitoba riding. He ran for Mayor of Winnipeg in 1930 and 1931, but lost on both occasions.
He was elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1932 election, running as a candidate in the Winnipeg constituency. At the time, Winnipeg elected ten members by preferential balloting. Hyman finished ninth on the first count, and was subsequently declared elected. He served with his ILP colleagues on the opposition benches throughout his time in the legislature.
His re-election in the 1936 election was not guaranteed, as the ILP faced strong opposition from the Communist Party and independent leftist Lewis Stubbs. Hyman again finished ninth on the first count, but had to wait for the sixteenth count to be confirmed as successful.
Hyman was one of the most respected members of the legislature, and spoke on subjects such as education, civil liberties and labour legislation. He was an early supporter of larger school units for the province, considering the local units to be ineffective. Hyman also endorsed the creation of Riding Mountain National Park.
He is remembered particularly for having co-sponsored the province's Anti-Defamation Bill, which allowed members of a racial or religious group to sue for an injunction against a defaming publisher or author. Known as the "Hyman Act", this bill was supported the John Bracken government and given unanimous passage in 1934.
He died in Winnipeg in 1938, while still a member of the legislature.

## Legacy

The University of Manitoba offers a Marcus Hyman Memorial Scholarship. One past winner of the scholarship was Larry Zolf.
# Théret

Théret is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christa Théret (born 1991), French actress
* Max Théret (1913–2009), French businessman
# George W. Barrett (bishop)

George West Barrett (May 10, 1908 - September 3, 2000) was an American Episcopal prelate who served as the fourth Bishop of Rochester between 1963 and 1969.

## Education

Barrett was born in 1908 in Iowa City, Iowa but was raised in Pasadena, California. He studied at the University of California, Los Angeles from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and later studied theology at the Episcopal Divinity School and graduated in 1933.

## Priest

He was ordained deacon in July 1933 by Bishop W. Bertrand Stevens of Los Angeles, and priest in March 1934 by Bishop Robert Burton Gooden, Suffragan of Los Angeles. He became curate at St Paul's Church in Oakland, California, where he remained till 1936. Later he served as rector of St Mark's Church in Upland, California. In 1942 he moved to Monrovia, California to become rector of St Luke's Church and in 1947 he became rector of St James' Church in Los Angeles. In 1955 he became rector of Christ Church in Bronxville, New York and professor of Pastoral Theology at the General Theological Seminary in New York City.

## Bishop

Barrett was elected Bishop of Rochester during the second ballot on February 5, 1963, during a special convention in Rochester. He was consecrated on May 11, 1963, by Horace W. B. Donegan, Bishop of New York in Christ Church in Bronxville, New York. He retained the post till his retirement in 1969. After retirement he served as Assistant Bishop of Los Angeles and was bishop in residence at the Church of St Alban in Los Angeles and Trinity Church in Santa Barbara, California.

## Ordination of women

Barrett is best remembered for ordaining four women to the priesthood on September 7, 1975, before the Episcopal Church had approved the ordination of women. The ordination took place at the St. Stephen and the Incarnation Episcopal Church in Washington D.C. The four women were Lee McGee (Street), Alison Palmer, Betty Rosenberg (Powell), and Diane Tickell, four women who became known as the Washington Four. After the ordination, Barrett was temporary banned from performing his duties. The General Convention approved the ordination of women a year later.

## Family

Barrett married his first wife Emma Dee Hanford in 1936 but the marriage ended in divorce. They had a daughter and a son together. He remarried in 1970 to Bettina Tvede.

## Death

Barrett died in Santa Barbara, California on December 3, 2000, after stopping kidney dialysis.
# Erika Santoro

Erika Santoro (born 3 September 1999) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Spanish Liga F club Real Betis Féminas after a season at Italian Serie A club Sassuolo. In 2022–23 season she played for Parma.
Real Betis are based in Seville, Andalusia, Spain. Santoro's home matches for Real Betis are played at Ciudad Deportiva Luis del Sol.
# Inishrush

Innisrush or Inishrush (from Irish Inis Rois, meaning 'island of the woods') is a small village and townland near Glenone in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 114 people. It lies within the Mid-Ulster District area.

## History

The island referred to in the name of the village was in a small lake called Green Lough, which was located north-west of Inishrush until being drained in the 19th century.
Inishrush was a flashpoint during the Home Rule Crisis as it was a Protestant settlement that bordered territory where the Irish Volunteers and Ancient Order of Hibernians were strong.
In 1913, Sunday school children were attacked by nationalists as they made their way to a local fete. Fears of a repeat emerged the following year after a minister received letters threatening violence if the fete were held again. In response, the Ulster Volunteers mobilized 100 armed men to escort the children the one mile from the village to the fete. This time there was no trouble – whether the threats were genuine or the work of a local 'crank' is unknown.
On 17 June 1920, Patrick Loughran, an IRA volunteer, was killed by police when he attempted to burn the village RIC station. This was the first casualty suffered by the IRA in the six counties during the Anglo-Irish War. The police station was eventually closed in 1937.

### The Troubles

On 20 December 1976, 'four raiders' damaged a public house with a bomb packed into a tea chest, firing shots into the building before they made their escape. No one was hurt in this incident. As the pub was Catholic-owned, this attack was likely carried out by the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF).
On 14 January 1977, James Greer, a Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) officer, was killed by the IRA via a booby trap bomb attached to the car outside his parents' home in Inishrush.
# Bulbophyllum hirsutiusculum

Bulbophyllum hirsutiusculum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum found in Madagascar. It is critically endangered and may be extinct as a result of illegal collection for ornamental use and subsistence woodgathering.
# Paul Barden (politician)

Paul Barden (born August 29, 1936) is an American politician who served as a member of the King County Council from 1974 to 1994. A member of the Republican Party, he represented the 7th district.
# Amit Banerjee

Amit Banerjee (born 25 October 1987) is an Indian cricketer who plays as a bowler. He played four first-class matches for Bengal in 2015.
# Fabiana Sgroi

Fabiana Sgroi (born 13 May 1981 in Palermo) is an Italian sprint canoeist who competed in the late 2000s. At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, she finished eighth in the K-4 500 m event while being eliminated in the semifinals of the K-2 500 m event.
# Bermuda Bar Association

The Bermuda Bar Association is a bar association of lawyers and responsible for the governing and discipline of the Bermuda legal profession.
# Mohamed M'Bareck

Mohamed M'Bareck Gaucher (born 13 May 1995) is a Mauritanian footballer plays as a winger for Saudi club Al-Selmiyah and the Mauritania national team.
# Handball at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Women's team squads

The following squads and players competed in the women's handball tournament at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## China

The following players represented China:
* Chen Zhen
* Dai Jianfen
* He Jianping
* Li Jie
* Li Lirong
* Lu Guanghong
* Sun Xiulan
* Wang Mingxing
* Wang Tao
* Xue Jinhua
* Zhang Hong
* Zhang Weihong

## Czechoslovakia

The following players represented Czechoslovakia:
* Alena Damitšová
* Anna Hradská
* Božena Mažgutová
* Daniela Trandžíková-Nováková
* Gabriela Sabadošová
* Irena Tomašovičová
* Jana Stašová
* Júlia Kolečániová
* Lenka Pospíšilová
* Mária Ďurišinová
* Marie Šmídová
* Marta Pösová
* Monika Hejtmánková
* Petra Lupačová
* Zuzana Budayová

## Ivory Coast

The following players represented the Ivory Coast:
* Adjoua N'Dri
* Alimata Douamba
* Brigitte Guigui
* Clementine Blé
* Dounbia Bah
* Elisabeth Kouassi
* Emilie Djoman
* Gouna Irie
* Hortense Konan
* Julienne Vodoungbo
* Koko Elleingand
* Mahoula Kramou
* Wandou Guehi
* Zomou Awa

## Norway

The following players represented Norway:
* Kjerstin Andersen
* Berit Digre
* Marte Eliasson
* Susann Goksør
* Trine Haltvik
* Hanne Hegh
* Hanne Hogness
* Vibeke Johnsen
* Kristin Midthun
* Karin Pettersen
* Karin Singstad
* Annette Skotvoll
* Ingrid Steen
* Heidi Sundal
* Cathrine Svendsen

## South Korea

The following players represented South Korea:
* Han Hyun-sook
* Ki Mi-sook
* Kim Choon-rye
* Kim Hyun-mee
* Kim Kyung-soon
* Kim Myung-soon
* Lee Ki-soon
* Lim Mi-kyung
* Shon Mi-Na
* Song Ji-hyun
* Suk Min-hee
* Sung Kyung-hwa

## Soviet Union

The following players represented the Soviet Union:
* Natalya Anisimova
* Maryna Bazhanova
* Tatyana Dzhandzhgava
* Elina Guseva
* Tetyana Horb
* Larysa Karlova
* Natalya Lapitskaya
* Svitlana Mankova
* Nataliya Matryuk
* Natalya Morskova
* Olena Nemashkalo
* Nataliya Rusnachenko
* Olha Semenova
* Yevheniya Tovstohan
* Zinaida Turchyna

## United States

The following players represented the United States:
* Kathy Callaghan
* Kim Clarke
* Laura Coenen
* Sandra DeLaRiva
* Megan Gallagher
* Amy Gamble
* Sam Jones
* Portia Lack
* Karyn Palgut
* Carol Peterka
* Angie Raynor
* Cindy Stinger
* Penny Stone
* Sherry Winn

## Yugoslavia

The following players represented Yugoslavia:
* Desanka Stojanović
* Dragana Pešić
* Dragica Đurić
* Ljiljana Marković
* Ljiljana Mugoša
* Ljubinka Janković
* Mirjana Đurica
* Mirjana Krstić
* Nataša Kolega
* Slavica Djukić
* Slavica Rinčić
* Svetlana Mičić
* Svetlana Mugoša-Antić
* Svetlana Anastasovski-Obućina
* Zita Galic
# Madagascan mantella

Mantella madagascariensis, common names Malagasy painted mantella, Madagascan mantella, Madagascar golden frog, Malagasy mantella and painted mantella, is a species of frog in the family Mantellidae.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Madagascar. It is present in the East-central Madagascar in upland locations from near Niagarakely south to Ranomafana, at an elevation of 700–1,050 metres (2,300–3,440 ft) above sea level. It is threatened by habitat loss and it may be threatened by commercial collection.

## Habitat

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and rivers.

## Description

Mantella madagascariensis can reach a body length of 21–22 millimetres (0.83–0.87 in) in males, of 24–25 millimetres (0.94–0.98 in) in females. These tiny but stout frogs are rather variable in color and markings, as they are irregularly streaked in black and yellow. Usually they have a blackish body, but the dorsum is commonly black. A green or yellowish rostral stripe is running along the head. Femur and humerus are usually yellow to green, while tibia, tarsus and foot are reddish-orange, with blackish patches. Blotches of yellow-green color extends to flanks close to the forelimbs.
Some authors consider Mantella madagascariensis a complex of cryptic species.
This species is closely related to Mantella pulchra and very similar to Mantella baroni.
* Very similar species:
* Mantella madagascariensis
* Mantella baroni
* Mantella pulchra

## Biology

Little is known about the biology of the species. These frogs are terrestrial and are active on the ground during the day. They prefer forest and forest edge, especially along streams. Breeding occurs in streams. Females lay eggs on land, but the larvae develop in water streams. Like all Mantella species, these frogs has several toxic alkaloids in its skin.
# Earthquake in Zipland

Earthquake in Zipland is a computer game, which was developed by Moris Oz and released in 2004. It is a point and click adventure game. You click on dialogue options and work your way through different scenes. In the game a quest takes the player into a basement full of colorful characters and challenging tasks. The game tries to indirectly deal with a number of issues such as anger, guilt, loyalty conflicts, the fantasy to reunite the divorced parents and other emotional effects of divorce on children.

## Goal

The goal of the game is to help children whose parents are undergoing divorce to cope with it. Game designer and therapist Chaya Harash says that it is the “first research-based psychological computer game designed to help children deal indirectly with divorce and separation”. The game is designed to increase communication between the parents and children. The game comes with a Parent's Guide with tips and information on how to use the game with the child. You could use Earthquake in Zipland as a tool to help support children of divorce. The interactive story may include benefits of bibliotherapy brought to life on screen.

## Version

The game is available in two versions, one for parents and children and one for therapists and helping professionals. The game also works on Windows 98 and Windows XP
# Federica Cudia

Federica Cudia (born 16 December 1989) is a former Italian para table tennis player who competed at international level events. She is a silver medalist at the 2008 Summer Paralympics and the 2010 World Championships where she competed along with Michela Brunelli, Pamela Pezzutto and Clara Podda, she is also a three-time European team medalist.
# Arvandkenar District

Arvandkenar District (Persian: بخش اروندکنار) is in Abadan County, Khuzestan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Arvandkenar.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 25,010 in 4,930 households. The following census in 2011 counted 24,211 people in 6,144 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 27,461 inhabitants in 7,789 households.

### Administrative divisions

Arvandkenar District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Minubar RD | 9,800 | 10,052 | 10,574 |
| Nasar RD | 5,275 | 5,102 | 5,585 |
| Nowabad RD | 174 | 148 | 129 |
| Arvandkenar (city) | 9,761 | 8,909 | 11,173 |
| Total | 25,010 | 24,211 | 27,461 |
| RD = Rural District ||||