OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tim Cornelisse

Tim Cornelisse (born 3 April 1978) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a right back. He currently works as a youth coach with Vitesse, where he manages the under-21 side together with Nicky Hofs.

## Club career

Cornelisse started his football career with the amateurs of AFC '34. He later moved to the AZ Alkmaar youth academy. Afterwards he played at senior level for TOP Oss before being signed by Belgian club Anderlecht, who sent him on loan to RKC Waalwijk. The following season, Cornelisse was definitively signed by RKC. He became a permanent starter and made 55 appearances in which he scored twice. After two seasons with RKC, four seasons followed at Vitesse. In the 2002–03 season Cornelisse was part of an impressive run with Vitesse in the UEFA Cup, with their European campaign exceeding all expectations. In the first round, Vitesse played against Romanian club Rapid București. After a 1–1 draw at home in Arnhem, a 0–1 away win followed, which allowed Vitesse to qualify for the next round. There, the team knocked out German Bundesliga club Werder Bremen, after which Premier League club Liverpool put an end to Vitesse's European adventure that season. After his period with Vitesse, he settled with Utrecht, where he would eventually play for seven years, winning the Johan Cruyff Shield in 2004. In December 2005, Cornelisse suffered a serious knee injury that sidelined him for months. In 2010, Cornelisse was told that his expiring contract would not be extended.
On 22 March 2011, it was announced that Cornelisse would sign with Twente on a two-year contract from 2011–12 season. Although Cornelisse was utilised frequently at the start of the season due to Roberto Rosales' absence, he was used mainly as a substitute for the Venezuelan during the season. In his second season, Cornelisse was sent on loan to Willem II on 25 January 2013.
Cornelisse was allowed to practice with the first team of Vitesse during the preparation of the 2013–14 season after failing to find a new club. In August, he signed with Willem II. In May 2015, he announced his retirement after 18 years in professional football and was given a farewell match.

## International career

Cornelisse participated with the Netherlands under-21 team in the 2000 UEFA European Under-21 Championship.

## Managerial career

Cornelisse was announced as youth coach at Vitesse a week after retiring. He also made his comeback as a football player for MASV, the club where he also worked as a caretaker head coach. In 2019, Cornelisse was briefly assistant coach of the first team. From the 2020–21 season, Cornelisse coached the Vitesse U21 team together with Nicky Hofs.

## Personal life

He is the younger brother of Yuri Cornelisse, and the father of Enzo Cornelisse who are both professional footballers.

## Honours

Utrecht
* Johan Cruyff Shield: 2004
Twente
* Johan Cruijff Schaal: 2011
Willem II
* Eerste Divisie: 2013–14
# Scott Moore (rugby league)

Scott Moore (born 23 January 1988) is an English rugby league footballer who plays as a hooker for the Swinton Lions in the Championship.
He previously played in the Super League for St Helens, Huddersfield Giants, London Broncos, Castleford Tigers, and in the NRL for the North Queensland Cowboys. Moore signed for Swinton in the Championship, after starting the season at the Rochdale Hornets for the 2019 season, following his release from prison.

## Playing career
### Club career
#### St Helens

Moore was the youngest ever Super League player when he made his debut for Saints at the JJB Stadium aged only 16.

#### Castleford Tigers

Moore spent 2008 on loan at Castleford.

#### Huddersfield Giants

He spent 2009 on loan at Huddersfield whilst playing hooker. In 2009, Moore was named in the Super League team of the year at Hooker.

#### St Helens - Return from loans

Moore returned to St Helens for the start of the 2010 season. Moore played in the 2011 Super League Grand Final defeat against Leeds at Old Trafford.

#### Widnes Vikings

On 11 October 2011, it was announced that Moore has signed a three-year deal commencing in 2012 with English Super League side Widnes. On Friday 17 February 2012, Widnes Vikings announced they had suspended Moore, Hep Cahill and Simon Finnigan for an unspecified breach of club discipline, so missing the match against Salford City Reds on Sunday 19 February 2012. On 12 April 2012, Moore was sacked by Widnes for a further breach of discipline.

#### Huddersfield Giants

On 17 April 2012, Scott signed for Huddersfield until the end of the season.

#### North Queensland Cowboys

In early November 2012 it was announced that Moore had signed a two-year-contract with the North Queensland Cowboys.

#### London Broncos

In mid January 2014, the London Broncos announced they signed Moore for the 2014 season where he was their starting hooker.

#### Castleford Tigers

Following the Broncos relegation from Super League he signed a deal with the Castleford from the 2015 season.

#### Wakefield Trinity Wildcats loan

Moore was loaned to Wakefield Trinity Wildcats in 2015, with Paul McShane going in the opposite direction.

#### Wakefield Trinity permanent

He later signed a permanent deal for the 2016 season with Wakefield Trinity.

#### Bradford Bulls

Moore signed for Bradford on a four-game trial. This turned into a year full time deal. However at the end of the season Moore was released.

#### Swinton Lions

On 19 June 2019 it was reported that he had signed for Swinton in the RFL Championship in a swap deal with Kyle Shelford

### International career

Moore made his test début for England in 2009, playing two games.

## Personal life

On 6 March 2018 Moore was jailed for 23 months at Bolton Crown Court for dangerous driving and assaulting three police officers.
# Copper(II) glycinate

Copper(II) glycinate (IUPAC suggested name: bis(glycinato)copper(II)) refers to the coordination complex of copper(II) with two equivalents of glycinate, with the formula [Cu(glycinate)$_2$(H$_2$O)$_x$] where x = 1 (monohydrate) or 0 (anhydrous form). The complex was first reported in 1841, and its chemistry has been revisited many times, particularly in relation to the isomerisation reaction between the cis and trans forms which was first reported in 1890.
All forms are blue solids, with varying degrees of water solubility. A practical application of the compound is as a source of dietary copper in animal feeds.

## Synthesis

Bis(glycinato)copper(II) is typically prepared from the reaction of copper(II) acetate in aqueous ethanol with glycine:
    Cu(OAc)$_2$ + 2 H$_2$NCH$_2$COOH + x H$_2$O → [Cu(H$_2$NCH$_2$COO)$_2$(H$_2$O)$_x$] + 2 AcOH, x = 0 or 1
The reaction proceeds through a non-redox dissociative substitution mechanism and usually affords the cis isomer.

## Structure

Like most amino acid complexes, the glycinate forms a 5-membered chelate ring, with the glycinato ligand serving as a bidentate (κ$^2$Ο,Ν) species. The chelating ligands assume a square planar configuration around the copper atom as is common for tetracoordinate d$^9$ complexes, calculated to be much lower in energy than the alternative tetrahedral arrangement.

### Cis and trans isomerism

The unsymmetric nature of the ligand and square planar coordination thereof gives rise to two possible geometric isomers: a cis and a trans form.
Multiple ways of differentiating the geometric isomers exist, an easily accessible one being IR spectroscopy with the characteristic number of C–N, C–O, and Cu$^{II}$–N identifying the ligand configuration. Crystal appearance may also be of some value for isomer indication, though the ultimate diagnostic technique is X-ray crystallography.
All forms of the complex have been characterized crystallographically, the most commonly isolated one being the cis monohydrate (x = 1).
Isomerisation of the cis to the trans form occurs at high temperatures via a ring-twisting mechanism.
# Lidia Bongiovanni

Lidia Bongiovanni (Turin, 1 October 1914 – 18 February 1998) was an Italian versatile athlete.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Performance |
| 1933 | International University Games | Turin | 1st | Discus throw | 25.62 m |
| 1933 | International University Games | Turin | 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 51.5 |
| 1936 | Olympic Games | Berlin | 4th | 4 × 100 m relay | 48.7 |

## National titles

Lidia Bongiovanni has won one national championship.
* 1 win in Standing high jump (1931)
# Qoroq-e Qavamcheh

Qoroq-e Qavamcheh (Persian: قرق قوام چه, also Romanized as Qoroq-e Qavāmcheh) is a village in Beyza Rural District, Beyza District, Sepidan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 7 families.
# Gerald Foster (painter)

Gerald Foster (September 30, 1900 – June 13, 1987) was an American painter. His work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Stara Kościelnica

Stara Kościelnica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Miłoradz, within Malbork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Miłoradz, 7 km (4 mi) west of Malbork, and 42 km (26 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# List of Slivovitz producers

This is a list of Slivovitz producers.

## By country
### Australia

* Tamborine Mountain Distillery.

### Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Hepok
* Prijedorčanka

### Bulgaria

* Elenska Slivova (owned by the Lyaskovets winery)
* Lesidrenska Slivova
* Tetevenska Slivova (owned by Rudolf Jelínek)
* Troyanska Slivova (owned by Rudolf Jelínek)

### Croatia

* Badel 1862
* Maraska

### Czech Republic

* Bonfier
* Rudolf Jelínek, the most famous distillery based in the town of Vizovice
* Stock
* Žufánek, small family-run distillery known for quality products

### Hungary

* Zwack

### Poland

* Polmos
* Śliwowica Łącka
* Śliwowica Paschalna
* Śliwowica Podbeskidzka
* Śliwowica Strykowska
* Strykover Slivovitz

### Serbia

* Akademska rakija
* BB Klekovača
* Belgrade Urban Distillery
* Quburich Quality/Bojkovčanka
* Čedina rakija
* Podrum Marić/Dedina rakija
* Flores
* Gorda
* Hubert 1924
* Aleksić Prvi/ Gružanska nit
* Jelički dukat
* Minićeva kuća rakije
* Destilerija Prodanović/Misija
* Krstašica
* Respekt
* Navip
* Braća Tomašević/Ognjena
* Primag/Paunova
* DPM Natural/Prokovača
* Podrum Lukić
* Podrum Pevac
* Braća Rajković/Potpis
* Prokupac
* Pruna
* Rakija iz rakije
* Srpska trojka
* Skaska
* Stari hrast
* Stara pesma
* Stara Sokolova
* Wolf Inter Export / Stefan Nemanja slivovitz
* Svetica
* Pod mirnim krovovima/Uteha naša
* Voćne rakije Plazinić
* Yebiga
* Zavet
* Zlatna Biserka
* Zlatna Dolina
* Zlatni Tok
* Žubor sa Kablara

### Slovakia

* Bošácka pálenica (Bošácka slivovica)
* GAS Familia (Goral Slivovica 52%)
* Myjavská slivovica 52°
* Old Herold (Bošácka slivovica)
* S 52
* St. Nicolaus (Zbojnícka slivovica 52%)

### Slovenia

* Budič

### United States

* Black Star Farms
* Clear Creek Distillery
* Peach Street Distillers
* Stringer's Orchard
* Ellicott City Distillery
# Patricia Demartini

Patricia Demartini (born 14 August 1950) is a French speed skater. She competed in two events at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# Rahmatabad, Fasa

Rahmatabad (Persian: رحمت اباد, also Romanized as Raḩmatābād) is a village in Kushk-e Qazi Rural District, in the Central District of Fasa County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 11 families.
# Acinus

An acinus (/ˈæsɪnəs/; pl.: acini; adjective, acinar /ˈæsɪnər/ or acinous) refers to any cluster of cells that resembles a many-lobed "berry", such as a raspberry (acinus is Latin for "berry"). The berry-shaped termination of an exocrine gland, where the secretion is produced, is acinar in form, as is the alveolar sac containing multiple alveoli in the lungs.

## Exocrine glands

Acinar exocrine glands are found in many organs, including:
* the stomach
* the sebaceous gland of the scalp
* the salivary glands of the tongue
* the liver
* the lacrimal glands
* the mammary glands
* the pancreas
* the bulbourethral (Cowper's) glands
The thyroid follicles can also be considered of acinar formation but in this case the follicles, being part of an endocrine gland, act as a hormonal deposit rather than to facilitate secretion. Mucous acini usually stain pale, while serous acini usually stain dark.

## Lungs

The end of the terminal bronchioles in the lungs mark the beginning of a pulmonary acinus that includes the respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, alveolar sacs, and alveoli.
# Carla Abellán

Carla Abellan (31 July 1997 Terrassa) is a Spanish water polo player, who played for CN Sabadell.
She participated in the 2013 Women's LEN Super Cup, 2014 Women's LEN Super Cup, 2014–15 LEN Euro League Women, and 2014 European U19 Women's Championships.
She plays for University of Hawaii.
# Stara Wieś, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Stara Wieś is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Dzierzgoń, within Sztum County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, and in 1772–1945 it belonged to Prussia and Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Walter Stansfield

Sir Walter Stansfield (15 February 1917 – 14 December 1984) was a British police officer and soldier who was Chief Constable of Denbighshire Constabulary (1964–67) and Derbyshire Constabulary (1967–79).

## Career

Stansfield was born in Brighouse, Yorkshire, on 15 February 1917, the son of F. and A. G. Stansfield. He was educated at Chartres, France, and at the Heath Grammar School, Halifax, Yorkshire, before joining the West Riding Constabulary in 1939. Three years later, he joined the Royal Artillery and a year later joined the Special Operations Executive (SOE).
He parachuted into France (near Severac, Aveyron), in June 1944 in order to organise maquis groups and direct sabotage and attacks on the retreating Germans. He was Lieutenant Colonel during the Control Commission in Germany during 1945–46 and was seconded to the Special Police Corps in Germany from 1946 until 1950.
Stansfield served in the West Riding Constabulary (1950–56) before being seconded to the Cyprus Police Force from 1956 to 1959. He returned to the West Riding Constabulary in 1959 and was Assistant Chief Constable from 1962 to 1964. He was appointed Chief Constable of Denbighshire Constabulary in 1964, and then became Chief Constable of Derbyshire Constabulary in 1967.
In 1981, he was the Joint Editor (with James Fryer) of the 24th edition of Cecil C. H. Moriarty's handbook of police law, Moriarty' s Police Law: An Arrangement of Law and Regulations for the Use of Police Officers. Stansfield died on 14 December 1984.

## Honours

Stansfield was awarded the Military Cross (MC) in 1945 and was also the recipient of the French Croix de Guerre (with Palm) in 1947. He received the Colonial Police Medal (CPM) in 1959 and the Queen's Police Medal (QPM) in 1969. He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1974 New Year Honours. Stansfield became a Knight Bachelor in the 1979 New Year Honours and was appointed a Commander of the Order of St John of Jerusalem (CStJ) later the same year.

## Publications

* Fryer, James; Stansfield, Walter, eds. (1981). Moriarty's Police Law: An Arrangement of Law and Regulations for the Use of Police Officers (24th ed.). London: Butterworths.
# Penry Williams (historian)

Penry Herbert Williams (25 February 1925 – 30 April 2013) was a Welsh historian of Elizabethan Britain.

## Early life

He was born in Calcutta to a father from Brecknockshire and he was educated at Marlborough College. During the Second World War Williams served in India and Java as a member of the Royal Artillery. He then read history at New College, Oxford, where J. E. Neale suggested he study Wales under the government of Elizabeth I. His doctoral thesis, The Council in the Marches of Wales under Elizabeth I, was published in 1958.

## Academic career

He taught history at the Victoria University of Manchester from 1951 until 1964 and at New College from 1964 until 1992.
In his 1979 work, The Tudor Regime, Williams repudiated Geoffrey Elton's focus on the central administrative institutions of government in The Tudor Revolution in Government, and instead asserted the importance of local patronage and favouritism. Williams argued that "the strength of Tudor government lay in a skilful combination of the formal and the informal, the official and the personal".
He edited The English Historical Review from 1982 until 1990. He wrote The Later Tudors: England, 1547–1603 (1995) for the New Oxford History of England series.

## Personal life

Williams married June, originally from South Africa in 1952. They had two children together, a son and a daughter; June died in 1991. Williams later began a relationship with Sylvia Platt which lasted until his death. His politics were moderately left-wing; he first supported Labour, then the SDP and finally the Liberal Democrats. He also campaigned on behalf of asylum seekers, including those held at Campsfield House immigration detention centre, which he frequently visited.

## Works
### Books

* The Council in the Marches of Wales under Elizabeth I (University of Wales Press, 1958). ISBN 0708300464
* Life in Tudor England (London: B. T. Batsford, 1964). ISBN 0713414588
* The Tudor Regime (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979). ISBN 0198224915
* (editor with John Buxton), New College, Oxford, 1379-1979 (Oxford: New College, 1979). ISBN 0950651001
* The Later Tudors: England, 1547–1603 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995). ISBN 0198228201
* (editor with George W. Bernard), Jennifer Loach, Edward VI (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1999). ISBN 0300079923
* (with Mark Nicholls), Sir Walter Raleigh: In Life and Legend (London: Bloomsbury Continuum, 2011). ISBN 144111209X

### Articles

* ‘Dr. Elton's Interpretation of the Age’, Past & Present, No. 25 (Jul., 1963), pp. 3–8.
* ‘The Tudor State’, Past & Present, No. 25 (Jul., 1963), pp. 39–58.
* (with G. L. Harriss), ‘A Revolution in Tudor History?’, Past & Present, No. 31 (Jul., 1965), pp. 87–96.
# George W. Welch (Medal of Honor)

George W. Welch (1843 - ?) was an American soldier who was awarded the Medal of Honor during the American Civil War. The medal was presented on 24 February 1865 for actions with 11th Missouri Infantry at the Battle of Nashville on 16 December 1864.

## Medal of Honor Citation

for extraordinary heroism on 16 December 1864, in action at Nashville, Tennessee. Private Welch captured the flag of the 13th Alabama Infantry (Confederate States of America).
# Elisabetta Durelli

Elisabetta Erminia Durelli (born 17 January 1936) is an Italian gymnast, born in Lodi, Italy. She competed in seven events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Eppa Hunton I

Eppa Hunton (January 30, 1789 – April 8, 1830) was an American planter, military officer, and politician.

## Early life and family
### Childhood

Hunton was born on January 30, 1789, at "Fairview" in Fauquier County, Virginia, the second of eight children of Hannah Logan (née Brown) and James Hunton.

### Marriage

Hunton married the former Elizabeth Marye Brent on June 22, 1811. The couple had eleven children: Virginia, Hannah, John, Judith, Silas, James, Eppa, Elizabeth, George, Mary, and Charles.

## Death

Hunton died at his home, "Mount Hope", near New Baltimore, Virginia, on April 8, 1830, and was buried in the family cemetery on the property.
# Stare Polaszki

Stare Polaszki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stara Kiszewa, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Stara Kiszewa, 18 km (11 mi) south-east of Kościerzyna, and 48 km (30 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the historic region of Pomerania.

## History

Stare Polaszki is an old village, in which a pagan cemetery was discovered in the 19th century. In 1289 Duke Mestwin II granted Polaszki to Cistercians from Byszewo. Later on, Stare Polaszki was a royal village of the Polish Crown, administratively located in the Tczew County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship. A wooden church of Saint Nicholas is mentioned in a document of Kuyavian Bishop Bonawentura Madaliński from 1686. In the 18th century the Skórzewski Polish noble family lived in Stare Polaszki, and in 1754 Stanisław Skórzewski and his wife Katarzyna Skórzewska founded a new brick church of Saint Nicholas.
During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), many Polish families were in 1939, 1942 and 1943 expelled to the General Government, and some people were sent to forced labour, while their farms were handed over to Germans as part of the Lebensraum policy.
# Sleeping Cupid (Michelangelo)

The Sleeping Cupid is a now-lost sculpture created by Renaissance artist Michelangelo, which he artificially aged to make it look like an antique on the advice of Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco in order to sell for a higher price. It was this sculpture which first brought him to the attention of patrons in Rome.

## Creation

Michelangelo began working on his sleeping cupid in 1495, in Florence, Italy. Michelangelo never said why he carved a sculpture of a cupid, but it is known that he studied a sculpture in the Medici Gardens that contained a sleeping cupid. Ascanio Condivi, the Italian Painter, described Michelangelo's work as "a god of love, aged six or seven years old and asleep".

## Description

Michelangelo created the sculpture and then passed it onto a dealer, Baldassare del Milanese. Eventually the sleeping cupid was bought by Cardinal Riario of San Giorgio; controversy arose when he discovered the statue was falsely aged and demanded his money back. However, Michelangelo was permitted to keep his share of the money. When Michelangelo offered to take the sculpture back from Baldassare when he learned how much money he made off of selling it, Baldassare refused, saying, "he would rather break it into a hundred pieces; he had bought the child, and it was his property".
The Sleeping Cupid was a significant work in establishing the reputation of the young Michelangelo, who was 21 at the time. The sculpture was later donated by Cesare Borgia to Isabella d'Este, and was probably collected by Charles I of England when all the Gonzaga collections were bought and taken to London in the seventeenth century.
It was previously impossible to attempt to identify Michelangelo's cupid, until Paul Norton's proposal that Michelangelo's work may be in the Album of Busts and Statues in Whitehall. This led to one of the cupids on the album to be thought to be Michelangelo's lost cupid, as the description matches quite well. But it is still unknown if this is the exact one Michelangelo created, as there is no record the statue after the original sale.

## Destruction

In 1698, the Sleeping Cupid was most likely destroyed in the great fire in the Palace of Whitehall, London along with many other fine works of art. It is unknown what happened to the sculpture.