OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adolph Bargiel

August Adolph Anastasius Bargiel (born Antonius Aloysius Bargel, 1 November 1783 – 4 February 1841) was a German pianist, violinist, and piano and voice pedagogue. Between 1825 and 1841 he was married to Mariane Tromlitz, the mother of Clara Schumann by her previous husband, Friedrich Wieck. From 1810 to 1819 he was a member of the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, where he later opened a music school. After 1826 he worked as a music teacher in Berlin.

## Life

Born in Bauerwitz (today Baborów), Bargiel was educated until age twelve by his father (d. 1807), who was a school rector in Bauerwitz. He was a pupil at the Gymnasium in Leobschütz (today Głubczyce) from 1795 onwards. As a child he received singing lessons from his father, as well as, for a time, piano lessons. An unknown teacher gave him cello lessons. In 1802, Bargiel became a student in Breslau (today Wrocław), where he also received violin lessons. At first he studied the law, his father standing opposed to a career in music; in 1805, he went to Halle, where he studied philosophical sciences. However, his education was interrupted in 1806 by the Napoleonic Wars, and Bargiel accepted a position as tutor to the household of Baron von Seckendorff [de] at his home, the Zingst estate near Nebra. There he befriended Friedrich Wieck, who was also working as a tutor at the Zingst estate.
Following his father's death in 1807 Bargiel, born a Roman Catholic, converted to Protestanism and changed his name from Antonius Aloysius Bargel to August Adolph Anastasius Bargiel. In 1809 Bargiel gave up his post as tutor and resumed his legal studies at Leipzig, also taking courses in philosophy. He financed his studies by giving music lessons. His weak constitution and poor prospects as a lawyer swayed Bargiel to pursue music professionally, particularly since he had had some success as a teacher. Bargiel was a member of the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, gave private piano and singing lessons, and in 1818 opened a music school. Following a visit in 1822 to the Logier Academy in Berlin, he opened an institute of music working on the teaching principles of Johann Bernhard Logier, which he ran until 1825.
In 1825, Bargiel married Mariane Tromlitz, formerly the wife of Friedrich Wieck. They had four children: Woldemar (1828–1897), Eugen (1830–1907), Cäcilie (1832–1910) and Clementine (1835–1869). The three youngest received their first piano lessons from their mother; Woldemar had his first lessons on the piano, the organ and the violin from his father.
1826 saw Adolph und Mariane return to Berlin, where Adolph took over the direction of the Logier Academy. The academy operated successfully until 1826 but was forced to close in 1830 owing to an epidemic of cholera in Berlin. The wealthiest pupils fled to their country estates for fear of infection, causing the academy serious financial losses. Bargiel had no savings, and though he persevered in delivering lessons to his few remaining students, he found himself unable to provide securely for his family. In 1836 Bargiel suffered a stroke; he died in Berlin four years later.
# Merle Barth

Merle Barth (born 21 April 1994) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder for Atlético Madrid.
# Biographical Memoirs

Biographical Memoirs could refer to
It could also refer to
* Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the British Academy
* Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Indian National Science Academy
* Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
* Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences
# Lana Skeldon

Lana Skeldon (born 18 October 1993) is a Scottish professional rugby player from Hawick. She has played in multiple Women's Six Nations Championships, including the 2021 Women's Six Nations Championship.

## Club career

Skeldon began her club career playing at Tennent’s Women’s Premier League side, Watsonians. She began playing for DMP Sharks in the Premier 15s in 2019.
She's been part of a Scottish Schools Cup-winning team on three occasions at U15 and U18 with Gala Girls and won the plate with Melrose Ladies in 2013.
She typically played six in back-row before one of her coaches offered her the chance to play as a hooker. She describes this as a turning point in her career.
In 2021 Skeldon was signed by Worcester Warriors. After Worcester left the Women's Premiership in 2023, she was signed to play for Bristol Bears

## International career

Skeldon made her international debut for XVs against the Netherlands in 2011. Before that, she represented Scotland Women U15, U16, U18 and U20. She was eleven when she started playing for Scotland.
Skeldon was named as one of eight ‘2021’ contracted players by Scottish Rugby ahead of the 2018/19 season, enabling her to train full-time.
She was part of the team that defeated Wales at Broadwood in 2017, which she describes as her proudest moment.
Skeldon was also part of the team that defeated Italy in 2017, converting tries for team mate Chloe Rollie.
Skeldon played in the 2019 South African tour, in which the Scottish team won two of its matches, playing for the first time in the Southern hemisphere.
She played in the 2020 Women's Six Nations Championship, which was disrupted due to COVID-19. She was also part of the squad for the 2021 Women's Six Nations Championship, playing in all three matches against England, Italy and Wales.

## Personal life

The former pupil of Hawick High School spent her teenage years playing football, hockey and rugby before dedicating her time fully to the latter.
Her mother Ann Skeldon played rugby for Hawick Ladies and Skeldon states this as her inspiration for learning the sport. Her father Michael also played rugby, representing Hawick Harlequins.
Before being awarded a Scottish Rugby 2021 contract, she worked in a cashmere factory in Hawick, balancing work with her rugby training commitments.
Based at Borders Academy, she coaches local rugby and studies sport fitness and coaching with the Open University.
Lana is a passionate advocate for women's rugby, and spoke about this in an interview with ITV in 2020 for International Women's Day. In 2020, she was among the Scottish players who took part in a sponsored run in Edinburgh to help promote the sport to more women and girls.
# Balanej

Balanej (Persian: بالانج) is a village in, and the capital of, Baranduzchay-ye Jonubi Rural District of the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## History

The village was largely inhabited by Assyrians until the Assyrian genocide.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,189 in 506 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,407 people in 629 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 3,023 people in 797 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Gary Leach

Gary Leach (born 1957) is an American comics writer, translator, art director, production manager, letterer and colorist who has worked for several Disney comics publishers since the 1980s, namely Gladstone Publishing, Gemstone Publishing and IDW Publishing.
His first three Disney comics were illustrated by Don Rosa and published in 1988: they are the Scrooge McDuck story The Paper Chase, the Donald Duck story Rocket Reverie and the Scrooge McDuck story Fiscal Fitness. Subsequent stories written by Leach featured artwork by various artists, including William Van Horn who drew three of them. All of Leach's comics take place in the Donald Duck universe. Leach wrote several articles about Disney comics, and is credited for the ideas of several covers.
He has edited several manga titles for VIZ Media. Partial list: Red River, Arata: The Legend, D.Gray-man, Istuwaribito, O-Parts Hunter, Cheeky Angel, Uzumaki.
He is married to Susan Daigle-Leach, who has also worked for Disney-licensed comics as colorist and letterist.
# Mariner of the Seas

Mariner of the Seas is one of five Voyager-class cruise ships of Royal Caribbean International and can accommodate 4,252 passengers.
Mariner of the Seas is a second generation Voyager-class vessel.
The ship's godmother is American paralympic athlete Jean Driscoll.

## Description

The ship has a diesel-electric powertrain using three Azipod azimuth thrusters. Each propeller is driven by a double wound 3-phase synchronous motor of 14,000 kW (19,000 hp) with four-bladed fixed-pitch bronze propellers. She has a maximum speed of 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph).
Mariner of the Seas has 1,674 passenger cabins.

## Service history

In early 2018, after a month long refit costing US$120 million which included adding additional cabins, the ship's gross tonnage was increased to 139,863 from 138,279.
In 2018, Mariner of the Seas operated cruises from Port Canaveral, Florida to the Bahamas visiting Nassau and Coco Cay. To facilitate re-positioning to Miami, Florida the ship performed three cruises. Firstly from Singapore to Dubai, then Dubai to Barcelona via the Suez Canal and the final leg sailed from Barcelona to Miami.

### COVID-19 pandemic

During the coronavirus pandemic, the Miami Herald reported that, after cruises were cancelled worldwide and they had disembarked all passengers, Royal Caribbean Cruises had refused the CDC rules to repatriate many of their crew members due to the associated costs, with many crew members turning to desperate measures, such as hunger strikes, as a result. On 10 May 2020, a male Chinese crew member of Mariner of the Seas was found dead aboard the ship.

### Passenger rescue

In June 2023, a 42-year old passenger fell from the 10th deck of the boat while moving out of port in the Dominican Republic. Crew members were able to rescue the passenger from the water with minor injuries.
# Michel Maïque

Michel Maïque (13 July 1948 – 12 September 2021) was a French rugby league player and politician, and socialist Mayor of Lézignan-Corbières from 2014 to 2020.

## Playing career

Former second-row FC Lézignan, he was a French international, with 8 caps between 1974 and 1979. He played for the France national team, who won against Australia in 1978 and coached France between 1982 and 1983.
He coached the France national team for one fixture, in a 17-5 defeat to Great Britain on 6 March 1983 in Hull.

## After Rugby

He retired as player in 1980 at 32 years. In his civil life, he was a teacher. He died on 12 September 2021 after suffering from acute pancreatitis and was buried at the Conilhac-Corbières cemetery.
# Monika Bittner

Monika Bittner (born 29 January 1988) is a German ice hockey player for ESC Planegg and the German national team. She participated at the 2015 IIHF Women's World Championship.

## International career

Bittner was selected for the Germany women's national ice hockey team in the 2014 Winter Olympics. She did not record a point in five games.
Bittner also played for Germany in the qualifying event for the 2014 Winter Olympics and the 2010 qualifying.
As of 2014, Bittner has also appeared for Germany at six IIHF Women's World Championships. Her first appearance came in 2007.

## Career statistics

Through 2013–14 season
| Year | Team | Event | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2007 | Germany | WW | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | Germany | WW | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | Germany | OlyQ | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2009 | Germany | WW DI | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 16 |
| 2011 | Germany | WW DI | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
| 2012 | Germany | WW | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2013 | Germany | OlyQ | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 2013 | Germany | WW | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2014 | Germany | Oly | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
# Lauren Baillie-Whyte

Lauren Suzanne Baillie-Whyte (born 7 February 1982), formerly Lauren Baillie, is a Scottish international lawn bowler.

## Biography

Baillie won a bronze medal in the pairs at the 2016 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Christchurch with bowls partner Lesley Doig.
She also won the Scottish National Bowls Championships pairs title on four occasions with her sister Leanne Baillie in 2009, 2011, 2012 & 2013 bowling for Cockenzie & Port Seton. In 2019, she changed her name to Baillie-Whyte.
In 2020, she was selected for the 2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Australia.
In 2022, she competed in the women's triples and the Women's fours at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
# Florence McRaven

Florence McRaven (May 11, 1877 - October 22, 1975) was a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from 1927 to 1930.

## Early life and education

McRaven was born on May 11, 1877, in Tate County, Mississippi. She had fourteen siblings. In 1878, her family moved to Arkansas, where her father became a deputy sheriff for Franklin County.$^{:107}$ McRaven attended the Central Collegiate Institute and earned a master's degree in English literature from Hirarm and Lydia College in 1895. McRaven studied at the Chautauqua Institution several times over the course of her life.

## Career

McRaven started her career in the post office for Altus, Arkansas. She was active in the Pulaski County community, supporting women's educational funding and volunteering for the county library. McRaven worked as an investigator for the Arkansas Department of Labor from 1923 to 1925.
In 1926, McRaven launched a campaign for the Arkansas House of Representatives as a Democrat. Her only prior political involvement had been as a member of the Women of the Ku Klux Klan, a white supremacist group that otherwise ascribed to Progressive politics. Her campaign did not heavily rely on her status as a woman, rather, she disseminated promotional material arguing that she had the "right motives, intelligence, and strength of character" for the job.$^{:108}$ She won her election and was reelected in 1928.
While serving in the House, McRaven actively sponsored progressive legislation, especially legislation relating to the rights of female workers. She supported efforts to end capital punishment and to promote the teaching of evolution in schools.$^{:80}$ She opposed other efforts to combine church and state, arguing that recreational activities such as baseball should be allowed on Sundays.$^{:108}$
McRaven ran for the Arkansas Senate in 1930. She was the first female candidate for the Arkansas Senate in the state's history. She lost the race, coming in fifth. After losing, she worked at the Pulaski County Courthouse and campaigned for John L. McClellan and Benjamin T. Laney. She also wrote an autobiography titled Swift Current which was published in 1954.

## Personal life

McRaven married John Sanders McRaven in 1898. The two had three children.$^{:107}$ She was an aunt to the novelist Janice Holt Giles. McRaven died on October 22, 1975.
# Marmaduke Swaim Robins

Marmaduke Swaim Robins (August 31, 1827 - June 27, 1905) was a teacher, lawyer, politician and newspaperman in North Carolina. He served as private secretary to North Carolina governor Zebulon Vance and as a state legislator.

## Biography

Robins was born August 31, 1827. He started his education in common schools before going on to teach in schools himself. He continued his education earning his university honors degree in 1856 and obtained his law licence the same year. After university he continued to teach at Middleton Academy, Washington, North Carolina, as well as in Franklinville, North Carolina, and Science Hill near the Uwharrie River. When the American Civil War started he stopped teaching and worked as a private secretary for governor Zebulon Baird Vance.
After the war he started up a law practice that became large and successful and where he continued to run and work until the illness that eventually killed him stopped him.
Robins was first elected to the North Carolina House of Representatives, then known as the North Carolina State House of Commons, to serve 1862-1864 to represent Randolph County, North Carolina. He next was elected to the North Carolina Senate for the 1866-1867 session representing Alamance County, North Carolina, and Randolph County. He returned to the senate 9 years later represented Moore County, North Carolina, and Randolph County during the 1876-1877 session. Returning to the house in 1883 representing Moore and Randolph counties until 1884. Finally he returned to the senate in 1885 again representing Moore and Randolph counties until 1888.
He was the editor of the Raleigh Conservative newspaper. He founded and edited the Randolph Regulator (which became The Courier-Tribune) in Asheboro in 1876. His law office remains extant and was used by his son Henry Moring Robins who was also a lawyer and served as Asheboro's mayor from 1907 to 1909.
Robins married Annie Moring on July 24, 1878, and together they had three sons.
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Library has a collection of his family papers in its Southern Historical Collection.
Robins died June 27, 1905, after a long battle with cancer.
# Norton Group Holdings

Norton Group Holdings Limited is the British holding company of home improvement retailer CDS (Superstores International) Limited, which includes The Range, Wilko and Homebase, as well as a concession partnership with the Iceland supermarket chain. It is owned by chairman and CEO Chris Dawson's wife Sarah Dawson.

## History

In 1980, Chris Dawson began as an open-air market trader in Plymouth, later opening a retail store on Sugar Mill Business Park in 1989. Initially trading as Chris Dawson Superstores (CDS), the name would later change to The Range in the early 1990s. The Range would then later grow into a major retailer across the United Kingdom, with Norton Group Holdings becoming the ultimate owning company.
In September 2023, the company acquired the brand and digital assets of discount retailer Wilko for £5,000,000 after Wilko's parent company collapsed into administration a month earlier. In October 2023, Norton Group Holdings said that the company would open 5 new stand-alone Wilko stores “before Christmas". This came just under 3 weeks after the collapsed retailer ceased operations. This would include a store in both Plymouth and Exeter, two in the southeast, and one in the north. By 29 March 2024, Wilko stores had opened in Plymouth, Exeter, Luton, St Albans, and Rotherham, with an additional store planned to open in Poole in August 2024.
In July 2024, it was reported that Norton Group Holdings was exploring a takeover deal of DIY chain Homebase from Hilco Capital.
In November 2024, Norton Group Holdings rescued Homebase from administration, safeguarding 1,500 jobs with up to 75 stores saved.
# Becenti, New Mexico

Becenti (Navajo: Tłʼóoʼditsin) is a census-designated place (CDP) in McKinley County, New Mexico, United States, on the Navajo Nation. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 294.

## Geography

The community is in the northern part of the county, less than a mile west of New Mexico State Road 371, part of the Trail of the Ancients Scenic Byway. It is 11 miles (18 km) north of Crownpoint and 75 miles (121 km) south of Farmington.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.94 square miles (2.4 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

Becenti was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.

## Education

It is in Gallup-McKinley County Public Schools.
# Monika Sozanska

Monika Sozanska (born 13 March 1983) is a Polish- German épée fencer. She has won several medals at the German Championships. Sozanska competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Chehriq

Chahriq (Persian: چهریق) (also Chahriq, Chiriq, Charik, Čahrīk or Shimko) is a citadel located in north-western Iran in West Azarbaijan Province, Salmas County, near Chahriq-e Olya and the Turkish border.

## History

The Báb was imprisoned at Chehriq prior to his execution at Tabriz in 1850.
# Brenda DoHarris

Brenda Chester DoHarris (born 9 June 1946) is a writer and academic from Guyana.

## Career

Doharris was born in Georgetown, British Guiana and attended Bishops' High School on scholarship. Her education and experience growing up in rural Kitty were a major influence on her writing.
She is a professor of English at Bowie State University in Bowie, Maryland, and a graduate of Columbia University and Howard University, where she received a B.A. (1970) then M.S. (1972) in English. The first Guyanese woman to run in Guyana for office of presidency of a trades union, she became actively involved in the Guyanese political movement for democracy during the 1970s.
She has travelled widely in Africa, the Caribbean and China, where she attended the U.S./China Joint Conference on Women's Issues. Her area of scholarly interest is post-colonial women's literature.

## Works

Her novel The Coloured Girl in the Ring: A Guyanese Woman Remembers (1997) is a fictional exploration of a young Black woman's coming of age in British Guiana of the late 1950s and early 1960s. Told against the backdrop of political and racial turbulence, the novel employs a first-person narrative format and proffers a well-defined portrait of the main character's recollection of her family life, her oppressive school teachers, her friends' doomed inter-racial romance and her thoughts on race and identity.
According to a review in the College Language Association Journal, "The story is remarkable for its picture of a Guyanese village, but it requires a sequel to truly explore the life of this nameless narrator, who remains more an onlooker and reporter than the central persona of this piece." A review from Kaieteur News describes it as "...a bitter-sweet narrative, one that is poignant and deeply moving, and made even more so by a feminist perspective that rightly celebrates the sustaining role of women in colonised societies."
Calabash Parkway (2005) is about Guyanese immigrant women in Brooklyn, New York, women who struggle against the odds to gain legal residence.
Doharris was a contributor for Walter A. Rodney: A Promise of Revolution by Clairmont Chung. 2012. (ISBN 9781583673287)

## Awards

Calabash Parkway won the Guyana Prize for Literature.
# Nowpora Kalan Sopore

Nowpora Kalan Sopore is a village situated approximately two kilometres from the main town of Sopore, Jammu and Kashmir. The second-largest fruit market in Asia, is located in this village. The village is a part of Baramulla Lok Sabha constituency and Sopore Assembly constituency, and is divided into two parts Nowpora A and Nowpora B.

## Education

Several educational institutions exist in the village. These include Government High School Nowpora, Abu Hanifa Public School, GMET School, and Hanfia Model Public School. Higher institutions like Government Degree College for Women and Gulzar Memorial College of Education are also located in the village premises.
The village is home to over fifteen mosques, including Markazi Jamia Masjid , Masjid Sheikh ul Alam, Masjid Mustafa, Masjid Qadeem, Masjid Ovais, Masjid Ibrahim, and Masjid Mehboob ul Alam. Additionally, the village houses two religious seminaries, Madrasa Islamia Arabia Darul uloom and Darul Uloom Faizan-e-Madina.

## Sports field

The village also has a sports field known as Alamdar Sports field which is a property of the National Sports Council.

## Organizations

Civil Society Nowpora, is one of the local Non-governmental organizations.
# William F. Earley

William F. Earley (born February 3, 1943) is an American former politician. He served in the South Dakota House of Representatives from 1999 to 2000 and in the Senate from 2003 to 2006.