OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Julia Clare Oyet

Julia Clare Olima Oyet is an accountant, central banker and corporate executive in Uganda. She is the chief executive officer of the Uganda Deposit Protection Fund (UDPF), the semi-independent government agency that insures a portion of customers' bank deposits (up to UGX:10 million or approx. US$2,850). She was appointed to that position in 2017, on secondment from the Bank of Uganda, the country's central bank and national banking regulator.

## Background and education

Oyet was born in Uganda in the 1970s. She obtained her first degree, a Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), from the Uganda Martyrs University, in Nkozi, Uganda. Her second degree, a Master of Business Administration (MBA), was obtained from Heriot-Watt University Business School, in Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom. As of February 2022, she was enrolled in the Doctor of Philosophy in Business Administration at Heriot-Watt University, focusing on financial inclusion. In addition, she is a Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, of the United Kingdom.

## Work experience

As of February 2022, Oyet was an experienced accountant, central banker and bank supervisor, who had worked in Uganda's central bank, both as an accountant and as an internal auditor. Her work at the Bank of Uganda spanned over 20 years, as of 2022.
In her position as CEO of the DPF, Oyet is the first person and first woman to serve in that role, since the agency was created in 2017.

## Other considerations

As of February 2022, Oyet was the "Secretary to the African Regional Committee (ARC) of the International Association of Deposit Insurers (IADI)".
# Mumtaz Hussain (filmmaker)

Mumtaz Hussain is a Pakistani-American artist, filmmaker, and writer who was born in Jhang, Pakistan.

## History and education

Upon graduation, he was commissioned to construct a seventy-foot mural in Lahore's town center. He was also commissioned to decorate the Sheikh Zaid bin Sultan Palace, an architectural landmark in Karachi, under his instructors' supervision.

## Career

Mumtaz Hussain's artwork spans three distinct styles. His classic South Asian art is reimagined through a postmodern lens. Hussain incorporates the hieroglyphics of the Indus Valley civilization into his paintings, creating a bridge between ancient history and contemporary expression.
Mumtaz published his first book of short stories in 2010, Gool Ainak ki Peyhe. In 2014 his second book of short stories and painting was published, Lafzon Main Tasvarain, In 2020 his third book of short stories and painting, Peli Pati Chuna Kum, was published. Mumtaz's fourth book, Mumtaz Hussain Dian Chuwian Kahinian, (GURMUKHI) was published in 2021, and Portrait in Words (English) in 2023.
Portrait in Words has earned an Honorary Mention at the New England Book Festival.

## Film

Hussain has participated in a number of films as director, writer, producer of both animations and short films. Titles to date include the feature length Art=(Love)$^2$, for which he also produced the paintings used in the film (2011), and shorts Butterfly Screams (2007), Push Button For (2006), Yeh Mera Pakistan Hai (This is My Pakistan) for Pakistani TV Channel GEO (2005), Inside You (2004).
His film Soul of Civilization has been shown at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City as part of its 2003 exhibit The Art of the First Cities.
His art and films have been shown at museums, universities, art galleries, and the 6th Karachi International Film Festival (KaraFilm).

## Plays

Mumtaz Hussain's artistic journey began with high school theater. Transitioning to New York, he wrote and directed three plays: The Barking Crow, Legal Alien, and Virus Bomb.

### Filmography

* 2012: Art=(Love)²
* 2007: Butterfly Screams
* 2006: Push Button For
* 2005: Yeh Mera Pakistan Hai (This Is My Pakistan)
* 2004: Inside You
* 2003: Soul of Civilization

## Awards and honors

* 2013 The Kind Executioner was selected for the Final List in the Hollywood Screenplay Contest 2013
* 2014 Official selection of "Art=(Love)2" in Indian Film Festival in New York 2014
* 2023 Global leadership award by Lion Club and James Jay Luce Foundation.
* 2024 Artist-in-Residence Award By James Dudley Luce Foundation.
# Maçambara

Maçambará is a small Brazilian municipality in the western part of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. The population is 4,562 (2020 est.) in an area of 1,682.82 km$^2$. Its elevation is 110 m. It is located west of the state capital of Porto Alegre and northeast of Alegrete.
The municipality contains part of the 4,392 hectares (10,850 acres) São Donato Biological Reserve, a strictly protected conservation unit created in 1975 that protects an area of wetlands on the Butuí River, a tributary of the Uruguay River.

## Neighbouring municipalities

* Itaqui
* São Borja
* Alegrete
* Unistalda
* São Francisco de Assis
# Henry H. Evans

Henry H. Evans (March 9, 1836 – March 27, 1917) was an American politician and businessman, involved in restaurants and real estate. He entered politics as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives in 1876. In 1880, he was elected to the Illinois Senate and served until 1908 and served twelve consecutive two-year terms.

## Biography

Henry H. Evans was born on March 9, 1836, in Toronto, Upper Canada, to Griffith and Elizabeth Evans. His father was a millwright from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, who was traveling with his wife on business when Henry was born. In June 1841, the Evans family moved to Aurora, Illinois. Evans attended public schools and then founded an ice cream and restaurant business. In 1862, he enlisted in the 124th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment of the Union Army for the Civil War. With the unit, he participated in the Battle of Jackson, Mississippi, and the Siege of Vicksburg. After the latter engagement, he was detached so that he could apply his culinary skills in an army hospital. He was mustered out in 1865 and returned to Aurora to continue in the restaurant business.
In 1873, he purchased the Fitch House and turned it into the Hotel Evans. After a few years of direct management, he leased it out. Evans became involved in the Aurora real estate trade, platting ten additions to the city. He founded the Aurora Street Railway in 1882 and founded the Joliet, Aurora and Northern Railway in 1884. He was also president of the German-American National Bank of Aurora and a director of the Aurora Gas Company and the National Bank of the Republic. Evans was a member of the local Grand Army of the Republic Post, Aurora Post No. 20, and donated $500 towards the erection of Memorial Hall in 1877.
He became increasingly interested in politics and was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives as a Republican in 1876. He was elected to the Aurora city council as an alderman from the ninth ward in the same year. Though he was not re-elected after his two-year term expired, he was elected to the Illinois Senate in 1880. He was re-elected to this position in every election until 1908. He was a leader in the effort to found the Illinois Soldiers' and Sailors' Children's School. He was an adviser to four Illinois governors as a colonel.
Evans married Alice M. Rhodes in 1858. They had one son, Arthur. Evans died at his home in Aurora on March 27, 1917, and was buried in Spring Lake Cemetery two days later.
# Seita Emori

Seita Emori (born 1970 in Kanagawa, Japan) is a Japanese environmental scientist whose most noted work focuses upon the worldwide effects of Global Warming. He completed his Doctorate at the University of Tokyo in 1997 and thereafter joined the National Institute for Environmental Studies, where he is currently the Chief of the Climate Risk Assessment Research Section at the Center for Global Environmental Research. Emori was a contributing author of the Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Assessment Reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and a member of the IPCC Steering Committee for the "Expert Meeting on New Scenarios", for which the IPCC received a Nobel Prize in 2007.
Among Emori's publications are the academic paper "Sensitivity Map of LAI to Precipitation and Surface Air Temperature Variations in a Global Scale" (co-authored with his Japan's colleague Hiroshi Kanzawa and Jiahua Zhang and Congbin Fu of the START, Institute of Atmospheric Physics in Beijing, China).
# Miguel Duffy

Miguel Duffy (1845–1925) was an Argentine landowner, merchant and politician, who served for several periods as Intendant of Carmen de Areco, in the Buenos Aires province.

## Biography

He was born in Carmen de Areco, the son of John Duffy, born in Longford, and Elizabeth Taaffe, born in Westmeath. He was married in the Parish Nuestra Señora del Carmen de Areco to Francisca de Magallanes, daughter of Saturnino Magallanes and María Josefa Sierra, belonging to an old family of the town of Areco. He and his wife were the parents of several children, including Eduardo Duffy, a distinguished rancher and politician who served for several terms as congressman of Córdoba.
His wife was related to María Ceballos Blanco, the wife of Joaquín Canavery, intendant of Areco in 1856–1857.
Duffy was appointed for the first time to occupy the position of mayor of the town of Areco in 1874, being replaced by Baldomero Lamela. He returned to occupy the leadership of the town between 1878 and 1879, 1881–1887 and 1893–1894.
In 1900, Miguel Duffy founded the town of Wheelwright in General López, Santa Fe Province. He was also dedicated to agriculture, he owned land in the villages of Areco and Colón.
# Awkward turtle

Awkward turtle is a slang two-handed gesture used to silently mark a moment or situation as awkward. The gesture is likely used in most cases playfully and ironically. Some have remarked that giving the gesture is a sort of celebration of social discomfort.
The awkward turtle is gestured by placing one hand flat atop the other with both palms facing down, thumbs stuck out to the sides and rotating to look like flippers.

## History

The gesture is believed to have originally come from sign language. It is the common gesture for "turtle" and "tortoise" in Auslan.
A student journalist reported on the ubiquitousness of the awkward turtle hand gesture at the University of Pennsylvania on 3 February 2006. By 2008, Facebook reportedly had more than 500 "awkward turtle" groups, the largest of which had more than 27,000 members. "A Way with Words", a public radio program about language, cited it as slang from UCLA during a segment on "awkward turtle" on 10 October 2009.
# Shackleton fracture zone

The Shackleton fracture zone (SFZ) is an undersea fracture zone, mid-oceanic ridge and fault located in the Drake Passage, at the separation between the Scotia plate from the Antarctic plate. It extends between 59° and 60°40' south latitude and between 56°30' and 61° west longitude and runs in a northwest to southeast direction from the South American continental shelf to the South Shetland Islands. Chile claims the area as part of its Outer Continental Shelf boundary.
The name, recognized by the Advisory Committee on Underwater Features (ACUF) since June 1987, is named after the British polar explorer Ernest Shackleton (1874–1922).

## Natural delimitation between the Pacific and South Atlantic oceans

Scientists in Chile and other countries postulated that the boundary between the southeastern Pacific Ocean and the southwestern Atlantic Ocean was not the Cape Horn meridian, but rather the Shackleton fracture zone mid-oceanic ridge and a submarine orographic chain which links the Tierra del Fuego Archipelago with the Antarctic continent. It also considers the conventional border of the Southern Ocean at the 60°S parallel.
The researchers Juan Ignacio Ipinza Mayor and Cedomir Marangunic Damianovic put forward the scientific theory that the separation of the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean oceans "could be confirmed from the so-called Shackleton Fracture Zone (...) the boundary is then located east of the so-called Cape Horn Meridian".
In 2019, the scientific journal Geology is News published "The SFZ separates tectonic plates and oceans, to the east the Scotia plate and to the west the Antarctic plate (which includes the former Phoenix plate), and to the east the Pacific Ocean and to the west the Atlantic Ocean."
In 2004 The Geological Society of America in the scientific paper entitled Shackleton Fracture Zone: No barrier to early circumpolar ocean circulation posits that: "the Shackleton Fracture Zone could have blocked the gateway until the early Miocene. Geophysical and geochemical evidence presented here suggests that the Shackleton Fracture Zone is an oceanic transverse ridge".
# Zhang Wufeng

Zhang Wufeng (Chinese: 张务锋; born October 1960) is a former Chinese politician who served as director of the National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration from 2018 to 2022. As of June 2022 he was under investigation by China's top anti-corruption agency.
He was a delegate to the 12th National People's Congress. He was a representative of the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a member of the 19th CCP Central Commission for Discipline Inspection.

## Biography

Zhang was born in Laiwu County (now Laiwu), Shandong, in October 1960. In February 1978, he entered Jining Business School, majoring in statistics.
After graduating in December 1979, he was assigned to the Shandong Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce, where he eventually became its deputy director in August 2000. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in April 1984. In December 2006, he was transferred to Linyi and appointed executive vice mayor. In January 2011, he was named acting mayor, confirmed in the following month. He became director of Shandong Development and Reform Commission in February 2013, and served until July 2015, when he was chosen as vice governor of Shandong.
In February 2017, he was appointed director of the State Grain Reserve Bureau (soon was reshuffled as the National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration in March 2018), and was admitted to member of the CCP National Development and Reform Commission Committee, the commission's top authority.

### Downfall

On 16 June 2022, he has been placed under investigation for "serious violations of laws and regulations" by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), the party's internal disciplinary body, and the National Supervisory Commission, the highest anti-corruption agency of China.
On 30 December 2022, Wufeng was expelled from the CCP.
# Focus (Croatian political party)

Focus (Croatian: Fokus) is a liberal political party in Croatia. It was founded by independent politicians and entrepreneurs from the Zagreb County area.

## History

The First President of the party is Davor Nađi, at the time deputy mayor of Sveta Nedelja (previously a member for Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats, HNS–LD). The party elected Ivan Gulam, mayor of Pirovac (also formerly of HNS–LD), as Deputy Leader, and Dario Vrbaslija, president of the Slatina town council (ran locally as an independent, before that a member of Croatian Democratic Union, HDZ), as party Vice President.
Focus first participated in the 2020 Croatian parliamentary elections in coalition with Party with a First and Last Name (led by Dalija Orešković) and Pametno, with the alliance winning three seats in the Sabor, one each. The candidate elected from the Focus list was Dario Zurovec, mayor of Sveta Nedjelja, in District VII. From December 2020 until June 2021, his seat was occupied by party leader Davor Nađi, who acts as deputy representative.
The party also participated in the 2021 Croatian local elections, winning the mayoralties of Sveta Nedelja, Dugo Selo, and Križ in the first round, as well as mayoralty of Samobor in the runoff.
The party participated in the 2024 parliamentary election in a coalition with Republic and the two parties elected won one seat, re-electing Fokus MP Dario Zurovec. On 24 August 2024, Zurovec, Nenad Panian (mayor of Dugo Selo), Marko Magdić (president of Križ municipality), together with some of the party's local councilors and other members, left the party leaving Samobor and Sveti Ivan Zelina as the only mayorship positions held by Focus.

## Political program

The basic messages that the party advocates with its program are:
* Lower taxes (with the model used in Estonia given as an example) and regulatory burdens.
* Fewer employees in the government administration with increased efficiency, transparency and the introduction of digital transformation.
* Adapting to climate change through the concept of a green economy based on innovation and investments in infrastructure.

## Election results
### Legislative

| Election | Coalition | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| Election | Coalition | Coalition totals | Coalition totals | Fokus only | Fokus only | | Government |
| 2020 | SsIP–Pametno | 66,399 | 3.98 (6th) | 1 / 151 | New | Opposition |
| 2024 | Republika | 47,715 | 2.25 (6th) | 1 / 151 | 0 | Opposition |
# DRDO Sports Complex metro station

Bagmane Developers - DRDO Sports Complex (formerly called as DRDO Sports Complex) is an upcoming elevated metro station on the north-south corridor of the Blue Line of Namma Metro in Bengaluru, India. This metro station serves mainly Bagmane Tech Park, which is occupied by top IT companies such as NVIDIA and Samsung under Bagmane Goldstone and Dell EMC, ARM Embedded Technologies, Accenture and Boeing under Bagmane World Technology Centre in South Bengaluru. This metro station is slated to become operational around June 2026.
Recently Bagmane Tech Park had signed an agreement for construction of this metro station under Blue Line of Namma Metro and registered its rights for 30 years subject to the approval from the State Government. This is the third metro station after KIAL Terminals (MoU with BIAL) and Bettahalasuru (MoU with Embassy Group).

## History

In December 2019, the Bangalore Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL) invited bids for the construction of the DRDO Sports Complex metro station, part of the 8.377 km Reach 2A – Package 2 (Kodibeesanahalli - Krishnarajapura) of the 18.236 km Blue Line of Namma Metro. On 13 October 2020, Shankaranarayana Constructions (SNC) was chosen as the lowest bidder for this segment, with their proposal closely matching the initial cost estimates. As a result, the contract was awarded to the company, which led to the beginning of the construction works of this metro station as per the agreed terms.

## Station layout

Station layout - to be confirmed
Bagmane Developers - DRDO Sports Complex track layout (TBC) :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street level | Exit/entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform # Northbound | Towards → Krishnarajapura / KIAL Terminals Next station: Sarasvathi Nagar |
| L2 | Platform # Southbound | Towards ← Central Silk Board Next station: Doddanekundi |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |
# Victor Boștinaru

Victor Boştinaru (born 17 May 1952) is a Romanian member of the European Parliament and sits on the Committee for Regional Development (REGI) and Committee on Petitions (PETI). He is a member of the Social Democratic Party of Romania and in the European Union he is part of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats.

## Education

Boştinaru was educated at the University of Bucharest and holds two degrees from the university (achieved in 1974 and 1981). His degrees are in the areas of History, Geography and Philosophy. Boştinaru worked as Professor of History and Geography at multiple establishments.

## Political life
### Positions within Romania

In 1991, Boştinaru became Vice President of the National Salvation Front and Vice President of the Democratic Party. Boştinaru later went on to become chairman of the National Salvation Front.
In 1990, he was elected as the MP for Dâmboviţa, and served in this position until 2000. During his time as an MP he sat on committees of foreign affairs and the Committee of the Chamber of Deputies.
In April, Boştinaru became the leader of the Democratic Party Parliamentary Group and served as a member of the Romanian delegation to the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly (1992–1996).

### Other positions

Other posts Boştinaru subsequently held include:
* Deputy Leader of the Democratic Party Parliamentary Group (April 1994).
* Secretary of Foreign Policy of the Chamber of Deputies, Romanian Parliament (March–November 1996).
* Chairman of Foreign Policy of the Chamber of Deputies, Parliament of Romania (1996–2000).
* Member of the European Integration Committee of the Chamber of Deputies, Parliament of Romania (1996–2000).
* President of the European Integration Committee of the Chamber of Deputies, Romanian Parliament (July - December 2000).
* Secretary of State, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (November 2004-December 2004).
* Adviser for Foreign Policy and International Relations of the President of the Chamber of Deputies (March 2001 - October 2004).
* Adviser for Foreign Policy and International Relations of the President of the Chamber of Deputies (January 2005 - April 2006).
* USIA Program Participant (March 2003).
* Founder and Vice President of National Advisory Council for Euro-Atlantic Integration (1993–1996).
* Founder and Secretary General of the Atlantic Council of Romania (1993–1996).
* Member of the Manfred Worner Foundation.
# B. B. Hudgins

Brice Benjamin Hudgins (August 15, 1854 – December 1, 1923) was an American politician. He was a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives, serving from 1887 to 1893, and was Speaker of the House in his last term. He was a member of the Democratic party.
He served as a circuit court judge from 1890 to 1898 and from 1908 to 1912. He was also chairman of the Arkansas Railroad Commission from 1903 to 1907.
B. B. Hudgins died in December 1923.
# T. C. Humphrey

Thomas Chauncey Humphrey (December 20, 1846 – December 3, 1937) was an American politician and judge who served in the Arkansas House of Representatives, as Speaker of the Arkansas House of Representatives, and as a federal judge for Indian Territory.

## Biography

Thomas Chauncey Humphrey was born on December 20, 1846, in Magazine, Arkansas. As a teenager, he joined the Confederate States Army and fought at the Battle of Prairie D'Ane and the Battle of Marks' Mills. After the war he worked as a teacher, earned a medical degree, and passed the bar. He served in the 20th Arkansas General Assembly representing White County, Arkansas from November 10, 1874, to December 10, 1875. He also served in the 29th Arkansas General Assembly from January 9, to April 8, 1893 representing Sebastian County, Arkansas. He served as the Speaker of the Arkansas House of Representatives from 1893 to 1895. About 1900, he moved to Indian Territory and worked as an attorney. He represented Solomon Hotema, a Native American Presbyterian minister convicted of killing several people he believed to be witches. After moving to Indian Territory, he left the Democratic Party and joined the Republican Party. He was appointed to the Central District of the United States Court for the Indian Territory in 1904 by Theodore Roosevelt and served until Oklahoma statehood in 1907. He was a presidential elector for Herbert Hoover's 1928 presidential campaign. He moved to Hugo, Oklahoma after leaving the bench and died on December 3, 1937.