OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Welcome to the Ghetto

"Welcome to the Ghetto" is a 1992 single by Spice 1. The lyrics depict the everyday struggles of ghetto life such as black-on-black crime, constant death, drugs, gun violence, and gangs. The song made it to two Billboard charts, peaking at #39 on the Hot R&B/Hip Hop Singles & Tracks chart and #5 on the Hot Rap Singles chart. The song would later influence 2Pac's song "I Wonder If Heaven Got a Ghetto" as that song's title is directly named after a line from the first verse of this song. A music video was released for the song and the video version included an extra third verse that was not heard in the regular album version. The song samples Marvin Gaye's "Inner City Blues (Make Me Wanna Holler)" and The S.O.S. Band's "No One's Gonna Love You". The song is one of Spice's best-known songs. A sequel song, entitled "Welcome Back to the Ghetto", was later recorded by Spice 1 in 2002 for his album Spiceberg Slim. 2Pac would later sampled the first song from Spice 1's line on the track "Pour Out a Little Liquor" with Thug Life, which first appeared on the soundtrack to the 1994 basketball film Above the Rim and later included on the album Thug Life: Volume 1.
# Bhagot

Bhagot is a village in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is located in Sialkot District.
# M/f (feminist magazine)

m/f: a feminist journal was a British feminist periodical published from 1978 until 1986. The magazine published theoretical and political reviews, discussions, and articles about the women's movement, particularly in relation to socialist and feminist politics.

## Background and content

Following the Patriarchy Conference in London in May 1976, m/f was established to provide a space for theoretical debates and discussions within the women's movement. Its earliest editors included Parveen Adams, Rosalind Coward and Elizabeth Cowie. They were later joined by Beverley Brown.
In the introduction to issue 1 the title m/f is not explicitly defined but there are several references to marxist feminism. Contemporary Culture Index describes m/f as "a title primarily standing for masculine/feminine" and states that "readers wondered if this oblique title could also mean Marxism versus feminism, mother versus father, or even, if it could be a coded reference to Michel Foucault."
The magazine took multidisciplinary approaches and various perspectives: legal, social, psychoanalytical, economic, as well as artistic. m/f primarily aligned itself with feminist socialism while also recognizing the limitations and risks of essentialism. Publishing a total of twelve issues, m/f was an academically dense project that explored the complexity of the theoretical and political considerations of women. Though short-lived, many scholars and readers have regarded the contributions of m/f in feminist discourse, both its successes and shortcomings.
In 1979 Diana Leonard discussed m/f along with Women's Studies International Quarterly and Feminist Review in a paper "Is Feminism More Complex than the WLM Realises?". She "reserved special criticism for m/f ... because of its psychoanalytic and post-structuralist lens".
In 1990, Adams and Cowie edited The Woman In Question, a collection of essays and editorials from m/f.
# Fire and Steel

Fire and Steel may refer to:
* Fire & Steel – Blades, Arms and Awesomeness, a Canadian supplier for theatrical and cosplay props
* Working with Fire and Steel – Possible Pop Songs Volume Two,a 1983 album by China Crisis
* Fire and Steel (film), a 1927 American silent action film
* Fire & Steel, a 1978 board game
* Fire and Steel, a lobby track in the video game Fortnite: Battle Royale
# Bandar Meru Raya

Bandar Meru Raya (Jawi: بندر مرو راي) is a new township in Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia. It is located between Jelapang and Chemor.
The township includes various new shops, a shopping mall (Mydin Meru Raya branch), a bus and taxi terminal, and the Tenby International School. Located across the North-South Highway from Jelapang, Meru Raya is set to also house over 10 government buildings, including those for the Ministry of Home Affairs, Perak Foundation, Forestry Department, National Audit Department, Malaysia Anti-Corruption Agency, Ministry of Home Affairs and the National Archives of Malaysia.
The township also houses three replicas of traditional Perak Malay houses, Rumah Kutai, built on land owned by PCB Development, a subsidiary of Perak Corporation Berhad, in turn owned by the Perak State Development Corporation. One of the replicas was used as the Labu Sayong Signature@Meru restaurant; however after the closure of the restaurant, the house replicas became abandoned.
The longest bazaar in Perak, Bazar Ramadan BSAS, held during the Islamic month of Ramadan, is located at Bulatan Sultan Azlan Shah.
A road linking Meru Raya to Klebang, costing RM 7.2 million, opened in August 2023.
# 1-888-88-DREAM

1-888-88-DREAM is the first extended play by American record label Dreamville. It was first released on June 12, 2019 by Dreamville Records and Interscope Records. It contains the dual singles "Down Bad" featuring J. Cole, JID, Bas, EarthGang, and Young Nudy and "Got Me" featuring Ari Lennox, Omen, Ty Dolla Sign, and Dreezy, from the label's compilation album, Revenge of the Dreamers III released in July 2019.

## Background

Under the "umbrella" 1-888-88-DREAM, both singles were released on Wednesday, June 12, 2019. Dreamville representatives used the hotline phone number to talk to fans and also play some exclusive tracks from the label's compilation album, Revenge of the Dreamers III. The EP’s title is referencing the “1-888-88-DREAM” phone number that Cole used to announce the original Revenge of the Dreamers in 2014.

## Track listing

Credits and personnel adapted from Tidal.
Notes
* signifies a co-producer
Sample credits
* "Got Me" contains a sample of "Come Over", written by Faith Evans, Floyd Howard and Carl Thompson, as performed by Faith Evans.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Miguel Scott – recording (track 1)
* Jeff Thompson – recording (track 2)
* Juro "Mez" Davis – mixing (all tracks)
* Joe LaPorta – mastering (all tracks)

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label | Ref. |
| Various | June 12, 2019 | Digital downloadstreaming | DreamvilleInterscope | |
# Choara (Parthia)

Choara (Latin; from Ancient Greek: Χόαρα Khóara, from Old Iranian *huṷăra- or *xṷăra-) was a town or village recorded by Greek authors, and was probably the center of the district Choarene. The "Choarene" mentioned by Strabo refers to this town, not the district. It was part of the region Media, until the rise of the Arsacids who incorporated it to Parthia. The Hellenistic city of Apameia was also located in the Choarene district.
This place-name is probably related to Khuwār (Persian: خوار) mentioned by Muslim geographers, located in the Qumis region along the Great Khorasan Road, and the modern district of Khāvar, with its center being Arādān.
# Adjustable shelving

An adjustable shelf is a shelf that can be adjusted according to needs. The most common variant is that the height intervals can be adjusted to accommodate various items. This allows more flexible use to hold items of value for storage, display or sale. Like fixed shelves, the horizontal planes are normally made of strong materials such as wood or steel (and occasionally glass or other materials), but their vertical positioning can be varied – usually through small, exact holes into which the supporting brackets have been inserted, or in an older method, slots which are an integral part of the cabinet itself into which the shelves are inserted.
Adjustable shelves are available in many variants. Pallet racks as found in modern warehouses are some of the toughest and most durable adjustable shelves, being designed to bear extremely heavy industrial loads on pallets.

## History

Seeking a more flexible and reusable alternative to wooden shelving to store paper and other consumables in his London-based printing business, engineer Demetrius Comino invented the slotted angle steel construction system, Dexion, and began production in 1947. This quickly became popular internationally for domestic and commercial shelving, warehouse pallet racking and other purposes. Dexion and other shelving and racking brands are still marketed by the Norwegian Constructor Group.
The Dexion-style slotted angle or angle iron was also widely copied by other manufacturers using different configurations of slots, different metal thicknesses, and different metals (e.g.: aluminum).

## Application

Purpose-built adjustable shelving systems can be fixed from a wall and/or be floor-standing.
* Common wall-fixed systems comprise parallel metal strips (attached to the wall by screws) which have slots into which brackets can be fitted to hold shelves.
* Free-standing shelf frames are also usually manufactured from metal (usually steel), though the shelves may be made of wood. The metal frames may be formed of slotted angle - steel strips longitudinally pressed into a right-angle or L-shaped section (C- and box-section systems are also used where structures have to carry particularly heavy loads); these sections are perforated with circular holes or elongated slots to allow shelves to be mounted directly or fixed using nuts and bolts. The most heavy duty form of adjustable shelving is pallet racking.
# Mike Clelland

Michael Philip Clelland (born December 18, 1963) is a Democratic member of the Florida House of Representatives. From 2012 to 2014, he represented the 29th District, which consists of western Seminole County, until his defeat by Scott Plakon.

## History

Clelland moved to Florida in 1974 and began working for the Longwood Fire Department, later attending Seminole Community College, where he graduated with an Associate degree in fire science technology in 1994. He then attended the University of Central Florida, graduating with a degree in political science, and then the Florida A&M University College of Law, graduating with a Juris Doctor.

## Florida House of Representatives

In 2012, when the Florida House of Representatives districts were redrawn, Clelland ran in the 29th District, which incumbent State Representative Chris Dorworth, a Republican, was also running in. The Orlando Sentinel endorsed Clelland, praising him as "smart" and calling his legislative priorities "especially welcome." Though Dorworth was widely expected to cruise to re-election, Clelland appeared to defeat him on election night by 123 votes, prompting a manual recount, which increased Clelland's lead to 146 votes. Not long afterwards, Dorworth conceded and Clelland was sworn in.

## Legal career

Clelland joined personal injury law firm Morgan & Morgan in July 2014.
# Jules Paivio

Jules Peter Paivio (29 April 1917 – 4 September 2013) was a Canadian architect, professor, and soldier. A veteran of the Spanish Civil War, he was the last surviving member of the Mackenzie–Papineau Battalion.

## Early life and family

Paivio was born near Port Arthur, Ontario, and raised in nearby Sudbury by his Finnish parents. His father Aku Päiviö was a Finnish Canadian journalist, poet and socialist. Päiviö's brother Allan Paivio was an emeritus professor of psychology at the University of Western Ontario. He was best known for his dual-coding theory.

## Spanish Civil War

Paivio left Canada at the age of 19 to fight in the Spanish Civil War. He was captured during the war, saved from execution by an Italian officer, and placed in a prisoner-of-war camp. Paivio was the last surviving Canadian veteran of the Spanish Civil War, and in 2012 he was honored by the Spanish government by being granted honorary citizenship.

## World War II

During World War II, Paivio trained soldiers in map-reading and surveying.

## Academic career

Paivio was a trained architect and taught at Ryerson University.

## Death

Jules Paivio died on 4 September 2013, at the age of 97.
# Eupasserine

Eupasserines are passerines in the clade Eupasseres. The clade contains all passerines except the New Zealand wrens (Acanthisitti), to which they are sister.
The origin of the word is the prefix 'eu-', meaning 'true' or 'genuine', and 'passeres', referring to passerines. So Eupasseres means 'true passerines', as an exception to the ancient lineage of Acanthisitti.

## Systematics

They contain all the families of passerine but one, Acanthisittidae, and all the species except the 6 recognised New Zealand wrens.
Source for cladogram:

### Suboscines (Tyranni)

They are the suboscines, which have different syrinx structures than songbirds. They include the Old world suboscines and the American Sapayoa in infraorder Eurylamides, while all other suboscines, all exclusively in the New world, are found in the infraorder Tyrannides. They consist of around 1000 species and 16 families, and consist of the largest bird family, Tyrant flycatchers (Tyrannidae), with around 400 species.
Phylogenetic relationships of the Eurylaimides based on Oliveros et al. (2019):
Phylogenetic relationships of the Tyrannides based on Oliveros et al. (2019):

### Songbirds/Oscines (Passeri)

They are the songbirds, some of which can produce elaborate birdsong. Some are true songbirds, which have a double larynx. Others can either only produce calls, or might sing without a double larynx. They consist of 10 uncategorized families, all endemic to Australia, New Guinea, or both, The infraorder Corvides with 4 uncategorized families, 3 superfamilies and 29 families in total, and the Passerides, with 78 families in total, 8 uncategorized families, 3 parvorders, 6 superfamilies, and 25 families in the parvorder Passerida which haven't been classified into superfamilies (in alternative taxonomy, The 2 infraorders become their own parvorders, and normal parvorders become superfamilies).
Source for cladogram:
# David Davies (Welsh priest)

David Davies (1742–1819) was a Welsh clergyman in the Church of England and author. He was born on 9 February 1742 of Welsh parentage at Machynlleth and educated at Codrington College, Barbados and Jesus College, Oxford. His father was Richard Davies.
He was Rector of Barkham in Berkshire, England, from 1781 until his death.
Davies studied the condition of the labouring poor, recorded statistics of their wages, cost of food, etc. in various districts of England and Scotland. A controversial rapid rise in Poor Law costs at the time (especially in rural parishes) instigated debates on the issue, and inspired Davies to compile statistics from which he produced data covering the income and expenditure of certain families in the country (including three in the parishes of Llandegla and Llanarmon (Denbighshire), and two in the parishes of Llanfor and Llanycil (Merioneth).
He published his findings in 1795 as a book called Cases of Labourers in Husbandry Stated and Considered in Three Parts, an important work in social history. Part 1, Section 2 contains what is considered the first usage of household surveys. Davies claims to have collected 2–3 surveys from every county in the kingdom with the help of his friends. From these surveys, poor households on average spent 75% of their income on food. Through this publication, Davies called for a marked improvement in the standard of living for agricultural labourers. He demonstrated that the 'Poor Rates' were used as a means to keep wages down. He presented calculations in Section 7, which show that the number of days an average laborer had to work to afford a quarter of wheat doubled between the 14th century and the 18th century. For policy recommendations, he advocated the principle of a minimum wage.
He died on 6 February 1819 at Barkham.
# 1017 vs. the World

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| HipHopDX | 2.8/5 |
| HotNewHipHop | 67% |
| Pitchfork | 6.8/10 |
1017 vs. the World is a collaborative extended play by American rappers Lil Uzi Vert and Gucci Mane. It was released through Generation Now and GUWOP on November 23, 2016. The EP features production by Honorable C.N.O.T.E., D. Rich, Mannie Fresh, Zaytoven, DP Beats and GLOhan Beats.

## Track listing

Notes
* "In 04'" is stylised as "IN O4'".
* "Secure the Bag" contains a sample of the "Clock Tower" level theme by Hidenori Shoji and Haruyoshi Tomita, from the video game Super Monkey Ball 2.
# Laurențiu Corbu

Laurențiu Nicolae Corbu (born 10 May 1994) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a defender.

## Club career
### Dinamo București

Corbu joined Dinamo Bucureșt in 2015, signing from Urban Titu.

### St Mirren (loan)

In January 2019, Corbu joined Scottish side St Mirren on loan until the end of the season.

### Chindia Târgoviște

On 11 February 2020, Corbu joined Romanian club Chindia Târgoviște.

## Honours
### Dinamo București

* Cupa României runner-up: 2015–16
* Cupa Ligii: 2016–17
# Lac-Boisbouscache

Lac-Boisbouscache (French pronunciation:) is an unorganized territory in the Canadian province of Quebec, located in the Les Basques Regional County Municipality.
# Shafer Suggs

Shafer Suggs (born April 28, 1953) is an American former professional football player who was a safety in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Ball State Cardinals before being selected by the New York Jets in the second round of the 1976 NFL draft.
Suggs also played for the Cincinnati Bengals, Montreal Alouettes, and New Jersey Generals.

## Early years

Suggs played high school football at Elkhart High School. While there he was an All-State defensive back. Aside from football, Suggs lettered in basketball and track.

## College career

Suggs played college football at Ball State University. While there he set the school record for interceptions in a season with 8 in 1975 and career interceptions with 14. As a senior, he was the Mid-American Conference defensive player of the year and was an AP second team All-American. Suggs was also a three-year starter on the basketball team.

## Professional career
### New York Jets

Suggs was drafted by the New York Jets in the second round of the 1976 NFL draft. As a rookie in 1976 Suggs started 10 games at cornerback, recording one interception. During his second year he moved to strong safety, where he started eight of nine games. He missed seven games due to a shoulder separation he suffered in car accident on his way to training camp. In 1978 Suggs returned from injuries to start all 16 games at strong safety for the Jets, leading the team in tackles. In 1979 Suggs started 15 of 16 games at strong safety, recording three interceptions. During the season, he scored his first and only NFL touchdown, returning an interception 32 yards, in a Monday Night Football game against the Minnesota Vikings. In 1980 Suggs started four games for the Jets before suffering an injury.

### Cincinnati Bengals

Suggs was traded to the Cincinnati Bengals during the 1980 season. Suggs played the final four games for the Bengals with no starts.
# John Evans (Methodist)

John Evans of Llwynffortun (October 1779 – 6 October 1847), was a Welsh Methodist.
Evans was born at Cwmgwen, Pencader, Carmarthenshire, in October 1779. His parents gave him a religious education, and he could read his Bible when he was four. He was sent to the best schools within reach, and under one Jones of Maesnoni he is supposed to have learned Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. As a boy he often preached without hearers. His parents were members, and his father a deacon, of the independent church at Pencader. At the age of fourteen he was taken to hear Jones of Llangan, one of the great Methodist preachers of the day. At sixteen, when his father had failed to make an independent of him, he joined the Calvinistic Methodists.
At nineteen he went to the Presbyterian College, Carmarthen, but soon left, although his tutor thought highly of him. At twenty-nine he received deacon's orders, after examination, at the hands of Watson, bishop of Llandaff. He held several curacies in succession, but for short periods, and wherever he went he filled the churches. Great opposition was raised by some against his 'Methodistic ways.' His last curacy was at Llanddowror. He could not confine himself to his own church, and often preached off tombstones to crowded assemblies. He soon found, however, that the episcopal church was no proper place for him, and he returned to his old friends the Calvinistic Methodists, though he preached also among the baptists or congregationalists, and he was everywhere welcome and everywhere followed by an admiring multitude.
Evans had an imposing presence, an intelligent countenance, and courteous manners. He had a musical voice, and gave the impression of sincere religious feeling. Dr. Lewis Edwards says his one distinguishing mark was gracefulness. As he advanced in years he became much troubled with melancholia, and sometimes he had to be fetched from his bed to his pulpit duties. He died on 4 November 1847. Dr. Edwards describes him as one of the greatest of Welsh preachers.
# The Beauty of Independence

The Beauty of Independence is the first extended play (EP) by American hip hop group G-Unit. It was released for digital download on August 25, 2014, and includes six previously unreleased songs.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| HipHopDX | |
| XXL | 4/5 (XL) |

## Commercial performance

The album debuted at number 17 on the Billboard 200 chart, with first-week sales of 14,472 copies in the United States.

## Track listing

Credits adapted from the album's liner notes.
Sample credits
* "I Don't Fuck with You" contains replayed elements from "Juan Tenorio", written by Rodolfo Rodriguez and Mark Gonzales.
* "Digital Scale" contains elements from "Turn Down the Sound", written by Adrian Younge and Loren Oden, performed by Adrian Younge.
# John Tunney

John Tunney may refer to:
* John Tunney (naturalist) (1870–1929), Australian naturalist
* John V. Tunney (1934–2018), United States politician
* John Tunney Jr. or Jack Tunney (1935–2004), Canadian professional wrestling promoter