OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hovea linearis

Hovea linearis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect or trailing subshrub with mostly narrowly linear to linear leaves with stipules at the base, and mauve and yellowish-green, pea-like flowers.

## Description

Hovea linearis is an erect or trailing subshrub that sometimes grows to a height of up to 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in), its branchlets covered with brown and silvery or grey hairs. The leaves are narrowly linear to linear, 30–110 mm (1.2–4.3 in) long, 1.2–6 mm (0.047–0.236 in) wide on a petiole 2–3.5 mm (0.079–0.138 in) long with narrowly egg-shaped to lance-shaped stipules 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long at the base. The leaves are more or less erect, the upper surface glabrous and the lower surface with soft hairs pressed against the surface. The flowers are usually arranged in pairs, each flower on a pedicel 1.0–2.5 mm (0.039–0.098 in) long with bracts and bracteoles 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long at the base. The sepals are 4–6.5 mm (0.16–0.26 in) long, the upper pair forming a "lip" 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide. The standard petal is mauve with a yellowish-green base and 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long, the wings 2.5–3.5 mm (0.098–0.138 in) long. Flowering occurs from July to September and the fruit is a glabrous pod 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long and wide.
Hovea heterophylla is similar to H. linearis but has its leaves often spreading to pendent, usually wider leaves, up to four flowers per leaf axil, and sepals 3.5–5 mm (0.14–0.20 in) long.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1808 by James Edward Smith, who gave it the name Poiretia linearis in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. In 1812, Robert Brown changed the name to Hovea linearis in William Aiton's Hortus Kewensis.

## Distribution and habitat

Hovea linearis grows in forest and woodland, mainly between Newcastle and Nowra in eastern New South Wales, but it is also known from the Blackdown Tableland in south-eastern Queensland.
# Dick Crum

Richard George Crum (December 8, 1928 – December 12, 2005) was a prominent international folk dance researcher, teacher and choreographer. He conducted extensive field research in Eastern Europe in the 1950s (Shay, p, 121) and was choreographer for the Duquesne University Tamburitzans. He ran several international folk dance festivals, including those at St. Paul, Minnesota and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

## Early life

Dick Crum was born to German and Irish parents, the oldest of five children, and grew up in St. Paul, Minnesota. He attended a Romanian school and took a great interest in that culture. His mother, Florence "Fee Fee" Crum, taught some folk dancing, and Dick and his sister Lois attended the Serbian Days festival in Hibbing and Chisholm, Minnesota and the St. Louis, Missouri Folk Dance Festival.
He attended the University of Pittsburgh to receive a Bachelor's degree in Romance Languages, and Harvard University to receive a Master's in Slavic Languages and Literature.

## International folk dancing

Crum was a dancer, technical adviser, and choreographer with the Duquesne University Tamburitzans starting in 1950. He was named program director of the Festival of Nations at St. Paul, Minnesota, in 1952. He also consulted and choreographed for the AMAN Folk Ensemble.
In the early 1950s, his popularity as an international folk dance teacher increased rapidly. He did research on folk dances in the Balkans, visiting there seven times. He taught not only dances from the Balkans, but also Slovenian couple dances and other European dances.
In 1996, Crum was a panelist at a conference for the National Endowment for the Arts entitled "Vernacular Dance in America".
In addition to his avid interest in international folk dancing, Crum had a proclivity for languages and learned many, including Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, Slovene, French, Spanish, and Romanian. He also knew some Chinese, German, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, and Old Church Slavonic. Crum worked as a multilingual editor for Agnew Tech-Tran and later Berlitz GlobalNet, both translation services, in Los Angeles, California.
# Helalabad, Fars

Helalabad (Persian: هلال اباد, also Romanized as Helālābād) is a village in Korbal Rural District, in the Central District of Kharameh County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 407, in 97 families.
# Telephone Operator (film)

Telephone Operator is a 1937 American drama film directed by Scott Pembroke and starring Judith Allen, Grant Withers, Warren Hymer, and Alice White.

## Plot

A telephone operator covering for an absent friend is flooded with calls seeking emergency assistance as the Riverdale Dam bursts and the community falls victim to a major deluge.

## Cast

* Judith Allen as Helen Molly
* Grant Withers as Red
* Warren Hymer as Shorty
* Alice White as Dottie Stengal
* Ronnie Cosby as Ted Molloy
* Pat Flaherty as Tom Sommers
* Greta Granstedt as Sylvia Sommers
* William Haade as Heaver
* Cornelius Keefe as Pat Campbell
* Dorothy Vaughan as Mrs. Molloy
# Mogul Chessboxing Championship

The Mogul Chessboxing Championship is a hybrid sporting event where YouTube, Twitch and other livestreaming personalities compete in alternating rounds of boxing and chess in accordance with the rules of chess boxing. Mogul Chessboxing Championship gets its name from its founder Ludwig Ahgren, whose company operates under the name Mogul Moves. The event premiered on December 11, 2022. at the Galen Center in Los Angeles.
The 2022 edition of the event broke the record for most viewed Chessboxing event of all time at over 558,000 viewers. After the first 24 hours, the VOD replay on YouTube had amassed 2.8 million views.
Approximately 10,000 fans were in attendance at the 2022 event on the campus of University of Southern California. The 2023 edition of the event was scheduled to take place in late 2023, but a date was never officially announced. On September 27, 2023, Ludwig announced on Twitter that the event would not be taking place in part due to sanctioning issues with the state of Nevada.
# Alexander C. Mitchell

Alexander Clark Mitchell (October 11, 1860 – July 7, 1911) was a U.S. Representative from Kansas.
Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, Mitchell moved to Kansas in 1867 with his parents, who settled in Douglas County, near Lawrence, Kansas. He attended the public schools, and was graduated from the law department of the University of Kansas at Lawrence in 1889. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Lawrence.
Mitchell served as prosecuting attorney of Douglas County 1894–1898, and as a member of the University of Kansas board of regents 1904-10. He served as a member of the State board of law examiners 1907-10, and was a member of the Kansas House of Representatives 1907-11. He was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-second Congress and served from March 4, 1911, until his death in Lawrence, Kansas, July 7, 1911, and was interred in Oak Hill Cemetery.
# They Knew Mr. Knight (film)

They Knew Mr. Knight is a 1946 British drama film directed by Norman Walker and starring Mervyn Johns, Nora Swinburne and Joyce Howard. It was based on a 1934 novel of the same title by Dorothy Whipple. A man is sentenced to twelve months in Lincoln jail following his involvement in a share scam, plunging himself and his family into despair. However, by the time of his release he is able to face his uncertain future with fortitude.
The film was made by Norman Walker's G.H.W. Productions, funded by the Rank Organisation, at Denham Studios. It suffered a financial loss on its release and it was the last of four films that Walker made for Rank.

## Cast

* Mervyn Johns as Tom Blake
* Nora Swinburne as Celia Blake
* Joyce Howard as Freda Blake
* Joan Greenwood as Ruth Blake
* Peter Hammond as Douglas Blake
* Marie Ault as Grandma Blake
* Frederick Cooper as Edward Blake
* Grace Arnold as Isabel Blake
* Alfred Drayton as Mr. Knight
* Olive Sloane as Mrs. Knight
* Joan Maude as Carrie Porritt
* Kenneth Kove as Coggie Selby
* Frederick Burtwell as Mr. Berry
* Winifred Oughton as Mrs. Greene
* Tarva Penna as Mr. Greene
* Patric Curwen as Mr. Porter
* Muriel Aked as Lady Gilling
* Anthony Holles as Station Master
* Gordon Begg as Sims
* Ian Fleming as Higgs
* Sheila Raynor as Agnes
* Pat Stevens as Miss Berry
* Doyley John as Bobby Hewett
* Alan Snart as Choirboy

## Critical reception

The Radio Times gave the film two out of five stars, and wrote, "director Norman Walker rather wallows in this glum middle-class morality tale. But he prudently cashes in on Johns's fretful features and the solid support provided by Nora Swinburne and Joan Greenwood, as his wife and self-sacrificing daughter."
# Celio (retailer)

Celio (officially), or celio* (in advertising), is a French men's clothing retailer headquartered in Saint-Ouen, France. It caters primarily to the Continental European market. Most of Celio's stores are located in shopping centres, with a smaller percentage to be found in the shopping districts of cities and large suburbs. In 2005, the group employed over 1,800 people, with around 1,500 working in stores and the remainder at the group's headquarters and warehouses.

## History

In 1978, two brothers took over their family shop located in rue Saint-Lazare, in Paris. They began opening other shops as early as 1980, all in Parisian region. The concept, Celio, being truly born in 1985. In 1989, Celio had 34 establishments in France. In 1992, store counts had reached 150 establishments in France. They began opening shops in Belgium and in Spain, then in Portugal (1994) and Italy (1999). In 2019 Julia Grosman, daughter of the company founder, organised a high-profile Advertising event with Pokémon at Cremerie de Paris Hôtel de Villeroy, a historic location near the luxury department store Samaritaine where King Louis XIV used to live as a child. The event was featured in the history of the Bourbon King.

## Active sales locations

Celio has stores, sub-offices, and warehouses in 56 countries on six continents. 70% of Celio shops are in shopping centers, while 30% are street locations.
# Brompton Road Halt railway station

Brompton Road Halt (or Brompton Road Platform) was a railway station in North Yorkshire, England. It was located on the Catterick Camp (now Catterick Garrison) sub branch of the Eryholme-Richmond branch line and served the village of Brompton-on-Swale.
The station opened together with the line in 1915 and was also known in timetables as Catterick Bridge. It was situated just south of Catterick Bridge goods yard and had a timber platform, a small booking office and a ground frame. Passengers changing trains here had to walk a short distance to or from Catterick Bridge station, through troop trains did not stop here. In 1943 it was resited south of Brompton Road. The new station had a brick and concrete platform and a ground level signal box with a four-lever frame next to the level crossing. The line closed in 1964, and the tracks were lifted in 1970. In 1988 the platform was demolished.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Catterick Bridge | Catterick Camp Military Railway | Catterick Camp |

## Sources

* ↑ A. J. Ludlam (1993). The Catterick Camp Military Railway and the Richmond Branch. The Oakwood Press. ISBN 0-85361-438-5.
* ↑ Nick Catford (4 June 2017). "Disused Stations: Brompton Road Platform (first site)". Disused Stations.
* ↑ Nick Catford (4 June 2017). "Disused Stations: Brompton Road Platform (second site)". Disused Stations.
# Csík County

Csík (Hungarian, in Romanian: Ciuc) was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now in central Romania (eastern Transylvania). The capital of the county was Csíkszereda (now Miercurea Ciuc).

## Geography

Csík county shared borders with Kingdom of Romania and the Hungarian counties of Beszterce-Naszód, Maros-Torda, Udvarhely and Háromszék. The county was situated in the Carpathian Mountains, around the sources and upper courses of the rivers Olt and Mureș. Its area was 4,859 km$^2$ around 1910.

## History

Csík county consisted of three former seats of the Székelys: Csíkszék, Gyergyószék and Kászonszék (the latter two as filial seats of the former). It was formed in 1876, when the administrative structure of Transylvania was changed. In 1920, by the Treaty of Trianon, the county became part of Romania. It was returned to Hungary by the Second Vienna Award of 1940. After World War II, it became again part of Romania. Most of its territory lies in the present-day Romanian county of Harghita, with small parts in Suceava, Neamț and Bacău.

## Demographics

Population by mother tongue :
| Census | Total | Hungarian | Romanian | Other or unknown |
| 1880 | 110,940 | 92,802 (86.92%) | 12,836 (12,02%) | 1,135 (1.06%) |
| 1890 | 114,110 | 98,861 (86.64%) | 14,470 (12.68%) | 779 (0.68%) |
| 1900 | 128,382 | 110,963 (86.43%) | 15,936 (12.41%) | 1,483 (1.16%) |
| 1910 | 145,720 | 125,888 (86.39%) | 18,032 (12.37%) | 1,800 (1.24%) |
Population by religion :
| Census | Total | Roman Catholic | Greek Catholic | Jewish | Calvinist | Other or unknown |
| 1880 | 110,940 | 91,627 (82.59%) | 17,485 (15.76%) | 528 (0.48%) | 321 (0.29%) | 979 (0.88%) |
| 1890 | 114,110 | 93,415 (81.86%) | 18,532 (16.24%) | 706 (0.62%) | 465 (0.41%) | 992 (0.87%) |
| 1900 | 128,382 | 104,287 (81.23%) | 21,100 (16.44%) | 1,518 (1.18%) | 956 (0.74%) | 521 (0.41%) |
| 1910 | 145,720 | 117,351 (80.53%) | 23,724 (16.28%) | 2,357 (1.62%) | 1,689 (1.16%) | 599 (0.41%) |

## Subdivisions

In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Csík county were:
Districts (járás) :
| District | Capital |
| Felcsík | Csíkszereda (now Miercurea Ciuc) |
| Gyergyószentmiklós | Gyergyószentmiklós (now Gheorgheni) |
| Gyergyótölgyes | Gyergyótölgyes (now Tulgheș) |
| Kászonalcsík | Csíkszentmárton (now Sânmartin) |
| Szépvíz (from 1913) | Szépvíz (now Frumoasa) |
| Urban districts (rendezett tanácsú város) ||
| Csíkszereda (now Miercurea Ciuc) ||
| Gyergyószentmiklós (now Gheorgheni) ||
# Pogonophobia

Pogonophobia is the fear of beards.

## History

The term pogonophobia is derived from the Greek words pogon (πώγων) for "beard" and phobos (φόβος) for "fear."
David Smith's 1851 publication of The Covenanter of the Reformed Presbyterian Church describes the Jesuits of Baden as suffering "a veritable pogonophobia at the sight of a democratic chin."
The term is generally meant to be taken in a jocular vein. In the 1920s, psychologist John B. Watson was able to condition this fear in a young boy by means of classical conditioning methods.
In August 2013, Christopher Oldstone-Moore, history lecturer at Wright State University in Ohio, and author of The Beard Movement in Victorian Britain commented, "Facial hair for the past century has been thought to reflect a suspicious streak of individuality and defiance... Politicians, public servants and businessmen – and apparently journalists – risk their reputations if they abandon the razor."
Some relationship to "beardism" – discrimination based on facial hair – is claimed, and a difference in cultures is noted. Some association with claims of unhygienic beards (e.g., among homeless men) and fashion preferences of women. That various religious groups treat beards more or less reverently is also a factor, for example in Judaism and in Islam. Similarly, some groups require beards and forbid shaving, which has an effect on that society's norms and perceptions.

## Accusations at the BBC

In August 2013, Jeremy Paxman accused his employers of pogonophobia after he was criticized in many newspapers and social networking sites for presenting the BBC's current-affairs programme Newsnight whilst sporting a beard. Paxman said: "Unless you're lucky enough to be Uncle Albert on Only Fools and Horses, Demis Roussos or Abu Hamza, the BBC is generally as pogonophobic as the late-lamented Albanian dictator, Enver Hoxha." He later wrote: "The thing is, I don’t normally like beards," and noting how he'd become a "poster-boy" for the Beard Liberation Front, Paxman lamented that he was "finding it quite a heavy burden".
Former BBC Radio 4 and World Service broadcaster Robin Lustig, previously winner of "Beard of the Year", also described the BBC as pogonophobic. Danny Baker of BBC Radio 5 Live disagreed and stated that: "I really do not think Jeremy Paxman should be granted a beard. It's corrupt. Disney had it right. Hey BBC – no news beards." Baker's remark about Disney is a reference to that company's long-standing ban on employees wearing beards, only lifted in 2012 nearly sixty years after its introduction.
# William Konopnicki

William "Bill" Konopnicki (April 7, 1945 – October 17, 2012) was an Arizona politician. He and his wife were also the owners of radio station KTHQ as well as several others. Konopnicki was a Republican.
Konopnicki was born in Michigan and moved with his parents to Yuma, Arizona when he was five. He studied at Arizona Western College and Arizona State University. He later received a doctors degree in education from the University of Arizona. Konopnicki worked as a school teacher before he became a businessman. He ran various radio stations and also owned several McDonald's restaurants. He was also on the faculty of Eastern Arizona College for a time.
Konopnicki is a Latter-day Saint. Among other positions in the LDS Church he served as a bishop and a stake president.
Konopnicki was a member of the Arizona State House beginning in 2002 to 2010. He opposed efforts to have Arizona engage in enforcing federal immigration laws.

## Sources

* State House bio of Konopnicki
* Arizona Republic article on Konopnicki
* Obituary for Konopnicki
* Arizona Republic obit for Konopnicki
# Maha Sangh

Akhil Fiji Krishak Maha Sangh (All Fiji Farmers’ Grand Union) was a sugar cane farmers' union formed on 15 June 1941 in opposition to the existing union, the Kisan Sangh. Supporters of Kisan Sangh tried to stop the formation of the Maha Sangh but were unsuccessful. The people responsible for the formation of a second sugar cane farmers' union were A. D. Patel and Swami Rudrananda. The union was supported by the South Indian sugar cane farmers in Fiji.

## The 1943 Strike

The Maha Sangh claimed that the 1940 sugar cane contract was not fair to cane farmers, and in 1943 its members went on strike supported by dissident members of the Kisan Sangh, led by Padri Mehar Singh and Ramcharan Singh. The farmers did not gain anything from the strike, but A.D. Patel emerged as a new leader for Fiji Indians and in the 1944 Legislative Council election won the North West Indian seat. The strike action in the middle of the second world war, caused the native Fijians to view the Fiji Indians with suspicion and drove a wedge between the two major races in Fiji.

## Maha Sangh splits into two Factions

The Maha Sangh continued to compete with the Kisan Sangh for the support of farmers in the 1940s and 1950s but had its own share of internal divisions. When K.S. Reddy was nominated into the Legislative Council, the leader of the Maha Sangh, A.D. Patel, was for the first time faced with a possible challenge to his leadership, as Reddy was also based in Nadi, was a South Indian like most Maha Sangh supporters and held the powerful position of General Secretary of the union. Competition between the two reached a crisis on 31 March 1956, when at a meeting in Nadi, Reddy asked non-financial members to leave. Their refusal to leave led to police being called and tear gas used. K.S. Reddy later joined the Alliance Party while A.D. Patel had formed the Federation Party, which later merged into the National Federation Party.

## Negotiations for 1960 Contract

In 1959, the Maha Sangh and four other cane farmers' unions formed an umbrella organisation known as the Federation of Cane Growers to negotiate with the Colonial Sugar Refining Company for the new cane contract. While negotiations were still in progress, the Kisan Sangh withdrew from the Federation and signed the contract offered by the sugar company, leaving the Maha Sangh as the dominant group within the Federation of Cane Growers.
# Dwayne Yunker

Dwayne Yunker is an American Republican politician currently serving the 3rd district in the Oregon House of Representatives.
Yunker is a veteran, a real estate agent and former member of the Grants Pass City Council.

## Electoral history

2024 Oregon State Representative, 3rd district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Dwayne Yunker | 23,618 | 66.6 |
| | Democratic | Mark J Seligman | 10,992 | 31.0 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 873 | 2.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 35,483 | 100% |
# Dejan Borovnjak

Dejan Borovnjak (born April 1, 1986) is a Serbian former professional basketball player.

## Professional career

Borovnjak began his professional career in 2004 with Partizan Belgrade. In the summer of 2008, he moved to Vojvodina Srbijagas. In May 2009, he parted ways with Vojvodina.
On May 28, 2009, he signed with Lietuvos rytas of Lithuania. In January 2010, he was loaned to the Greek team Panionios for the rest of the season. On July 20, 2010, he signed a one-year deal with another Greek team Aris. In March 2011, he moved to Spain and signed with CB Gran Canaria for the remainder of the season.
On July 28, 2011, he signed a one-year deal with New Basket Brindisi of the Italian Legadue Basket. He was one of the key players for Brindisi to reach the promotion in Serie A. In July 2012, he extended his contract with Brindisi for one more season. In August 2012, club decided to release him, because he underwent surgery and won't be able to play for several weeks.
On November 21, 2012, he signed a one-month deal with K.A.O.D. of Greece. On December 26, 2012, he signed with Stelmet Zielona Góra of Poland for the rest of the season. With them he won the Polish Basketball League in the 2012–13 season. That was the first championship in the history of Zielona Góra.
On June 13, 2013, he signed a one-year deal with Royal Halı Gaziantep of the Turkish Basketball League.
On July 16, 2014, he signed with Triumph Lyubertsy of Russia. After the deal the team moved to Saint Petersburg, so Borovnjak became a Zenit player. On July 22, 2015, he parted ways with Zenit.
On August 13, 2015, he returned to Stelmet Zielona Góra for the 2015–16 season.
On July 2, 2016, he signed a one-year contract with Turkish club Bursaspor. On June 16, 2017, he signed a two-year contract extension with Bursaspor.
On September 5, 2019, he has signed with CSO Voluntari of the Liga Națională.
# Howard Maxwell

Howard Maxwell (born January 23, 1949) is an American politician who served in the Georgia House of Representatives from 2003 to 2019.
# Küküllő County

Küküllő County (Hungarian: Küküllő vármegye; Romanian: Comitatul Târnava; German: Komitat Kokelburg) was a county of the Kingdom of Hungary. Located in the Transylvania region between the rivers Maros (Mureș) and Nagy-Küküllő (Târnava Mare), it existed from the 11th century until 1876, when it was split off into Kis-Küküllő County and Nagy-Küküllő County. Its capital was Küküllővár (German: Kokelburg, Romanian: Cetatea de Baltă).
# John R. Buchtel

John R. Buchtel (January 18, 1820 – May 23, 1892) was an American businessman and philanthropist. He founded Buchtel College, which became The University of Akron. Buchtel High School, a public high school in Akron, Ohio, is named in his honor.
Buchtel was born on January 18, 1820, in Stark County, Ohio. He began his business interests in agriculture, acquiring a large amount of farmland in Stark County and in the state of Indiana. He then worked for Ball, Aultman, and Company, and led the development of the company's new factory in Akron, which became known as the Buckeye Mower and Reaper Company. When Buckeye Mower became independent, Buchtel served as its first president. He later became the general manager of the Akron Iron Company, and when it merged with several other firms to create the Columbus and Hocking Coal and Iron Company, he served as one of its vice-presidents. He was also an early investor in the rubber company of Dr. Benjamin F. Goodrich. In 1887, a stroke left him unable to work.
He died on May 23, 1892.