OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Martino (writer)

John Vincent Martino (Atlantic City, 3 August 1911 – Miami Beach, 3 August 1975) was an American casino security systems technician who spent 40 months in jail in Havana and published the book I Was Castro's Prisoner (1963), ghostwritten by Nathaniel Weyl.
Martino went to Havana in 1958 for the opening of the Hotel Deauville, owned by mobster Santo Trafficante Jr., to install security systems for the casino. He was arrested in 1959 on charges of smuggling money. His 16-year-old son was also held at the same time but released after four days. Martino was held at both Castillo de Atarés and El Principe prisons. His release and return to Miami in October 1962 gained him some status among anti-Castro exiles.
# Seyfabad, Kazerun

Seyfabad (Persian: سيف اباد, also Romanized as Seyfābād; also known as Saifābād and Seyfābād-e Now) is a village in Balyan Rural District, in the Central District of Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,004, in 441 families.
# Dewayne Cherrington

Dewayne Cherrington (born August 30, 1990) is a former American football defensive tackle who played one season for the Seattle Seahawks. He attended and played college football at Mississippi State University. He earned a Super Bowl ring as a member of the Seahawks in Super Bowl XLVIII. In the game, the Seahawks defeated the Denver Broncos by a score of 43–8.
# Billboard Music Award for Top Streaming Songs Artist

The Billboard Music Award for Top Streaming Songs Artist winners and nominees.

## Winners and nominees

| Year | Artist | Nominees |
| 2011 | Justin Bieber | Eminem Lady Gaga Rihanna Shakira |
| 2012 | Rihanna | LMFAO Lil Wayne Bruno Mars Nicki Minaj |
| 2013 | Nicki Minaj | Baauer Drake Psy Rihanna |
| 2014 | Miley Cyrus | Imagine Dragons Macklemore & Ryan Lewis Katy Perry Psy |
| 2015 | Iggy Azalea | Ariana Grande Nicki Minaj Taylor Swift Meghan Trainor |
| 2016 | The Weeknd | Justin Bieber Drake Fetty Wap Silentó |
| 2017 | Drake | The Chainsmokers Desiigner Rihanna Twenty One Pilots |
| 2018 | Kendrick Lamar | Cardi B Drake Ed Sheeran Post Malone |
| 2019 | Drake | Cardi B Ariana Grande Post Malone XXXTentacion |
| 2020 | Post Malone | DaBaby Billie Eilish Lil Nas X Travis Scott |
| 2021 | Drake | DaBaby Lil Baby Pop Smoke The Weeknd |
| 2022 | Olivia Rodrigo | Doja Cat Drake Lil Nas X The Weeknd |
| 2023 | Morgan Wallen | Zach Bryan Drake Taylor Swift SZA |
| 2024 | Taylor Swift | Zach Bryan Sabrina Carpenter Kendrick Lamar Morgan Wallen |

## Most wins and nominations

Wins
* 3 (Drake)
Nominations
* 8 (Drake)
* 3 (Nicki Minaj, Rihanna, Post Malone, The Weeknd)
* 2 (Justin Bieber, Psy, Ariana Grande, Cardi B, DaBaby, Lil Nas X, Taylor Swift)
# Paul Andreas von Rennenkampff

Paul Andreas Edler von Rennenkampff (Russian: Па́вел Я́ковлевич Ренненка́мпф, tr. Pável Yákovlevich Rennenkámpf; 9 March [O.S. 26 February] 1790 – 8 December [O.S. 26 November] 1857 or 26 December [O.S. 14] 1857) was a Baltic German nobleman, military commander and Statesman in the service of the Imperial Russian Army. Rennenkampff was noted for his distinguished roles during the Suppression of the South Ossetians in 1830 and the Crimean War, especially during the Siege of Sevastopol.

## Biography
### Origin

Paul Andreas Edler von Rennenkampff was born on 9 March [O.S. 26 February] 1790 in the Helme Manor [et] (German: Schloss Helmet) at Helmet in the Governorate of Livonia (present-day Helme, Estonia), to Jakob Johann von Rennenkampff and Elizabeth Dorothea von Anrep. The Rennenkampffs was of Westphalian origin and was originated in Osnabrück. He was the great-uncle of the famed World War I general Paul von Rennenkampf.

### Family

As part of a wealthy noble family, Rennenkampff had a lot of siblings, including his older brothers Karl Jakob Alexander von Rennenkampff (1783-1854), a writer, captain and chamberlain in Holstein-Oldenburg, and Gustav Reinhold Georg (1784-1869), an army officer in Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, politician and economist. In 1832, Rennenkampff married Anna Maria von Vegesack (1808-1881), they had one child, Johann Paul Alexander von Rennenkampff (1836-1838). Although some sources claimed that Rennenkampff had another child named Nikolaus Jakob Otto von Rennenkampff, but that was never confirmed. But either way, even if both children existed, neither of them survived through childhood.

## Honours and awards
### Domestic

* Order of St. Anna, 4th class (1813)
* Golden sword with the inscription "For Bravery"
* Order of St. Anna, 1st class with imperial crown (1.1.1831, imperial crown on (14.10.1831)
* Order of St. George, 4th class "For 25 years of service" (1831)
* Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class (14.3.1842)
* Order of the White Eagle with swords (1855)

### Foreign

* Kingdom of Prussia:
** Pour le Mérite (1814)
** Order of the Red Eagle, 2nd class with a star (1835)
* French Third Republic:
** Legion of Honour, Knight class (1814)
* Qajar dynasty:
** Order of the Lion and the Sun, 1st class (1828)
* Austrian Empire:
** Order of the Iron Crown, 1st class (1835)
* Kingdom of Denmark:
** Order of Dannebrog, Grand Commander class (1836)
# Qaleh Tall

Qaleh Tall (Persian: قلعه تل) is a city in, and the capital of, Qaleh Tall District of Bagh-e Malek County, Khuzestan province, Iran. It was the administrative center for Qaleh Tall Rural District until its capital was transferred to the village of Loran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 8,604 in 1,704 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 10,052 people in 2,346 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 10,698 people in 2,716 households.
In 2023, Qaleh Tall was separated from the district in the formation of Qaleh Tall District.
# Fritz Pütter

Leutnant Fritz Pütter (14 January 1895 – 10 August 1918) Pour le Mérite, Iron Cross, was a German World War I ace fighter pilot credited with victories over eight enemy observation balloons and 17 airplanes.

## Early life and infantry service

Fritz Pütter was born in Westphalia, the son of Franz Pütter, who was the royal rentmeister. Fritz Pütter was schooled in the Realgymnasium (i.e., municipal school) of Münster. He moved on to study chemistry at university.
When World War I began, Pütter volunteered for service on 24 August 1914. He became a member of a machine gun company and served on the Eastern Front until May 1915. He then underwent officer training and was commissioned on 12 October 1915. He was assigned to Infantry Regiment Nr. 370, and took part in the fighting at Flirey, in France, on the Western Front.

## Flying duties

On 20 May 1916, Pütter began pilot training; this he completed on 9 December 1916 and he was posted to Flieger-Abteilung 251, flying reconnaissance missions between Reims and Verdun in support of the 3rd Army. As was customary in German aviation, his diligence was rewarded with a transfer to flying fighter aircraft. He was assigned to the Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 9 on 7 March 1917. Hartmuth Baldamus and Hermann Pfeiffer, who were already in the squadron, mentored him.
Pütter scored his first victory in Bloody April, 1917, shooting down an observation balloon in flames on the 14th. On the same mission, his friend Baldamus was killed in a midair collision with a Nieuport 17. Pütter followed-up this initial success by shooting down four more observation balloons, including two in a single minute on 1 November; he became the second of only ten men to start his career by becoming an ace on balloons. By 27 January 1918, Pütter's victory log showed seven balloons and three enemy fighters.
Pütter was transferred to command Jagdstaffel 68 on 3 February 1918. He scored his first victory leading his new unit on 18 March. By the end of that month, he was a triple ace, with 15 kills. April brought another six and May four more. On 31 May, he received Germany's highest award for valor, the Pour le Mérite. He had previously been awarded both classes of the Iron Cross, as well as the Knight's Cross with Swords of the House Order of Hohenzollern
On 16 July 1918, he was flying a mission with incendiary ammunition aboard his plane. It self-combusted, setting plane and pilot on fire. Pütter managed to land the burning plane and he was rushed to the University Clinic in Bonn. On 10 August, he succumbed to his wounds.
Pütter was buried in the main cemetery in Münster. A street is named after him there.

## Inline citations

* 1 2 3 4 The Aerodrome website page on Pütter Retrieved 23 September 2020
* ↑ De Flirey à Apremont - Le bois de Mortmare (1) website
* 1 2 3 4 Der Logbuch website
* 1 2 3 4 Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914–1918, p. 183
* ↑ The Aerodrome website page on Baldamus
* ↑ The Aerodrome website page on balloon busters
* ↑ Findagrave website
# Osman v United Kingdom

Osman v United Kingdom was a case heard by the European Court of Human Rights on human rights law in the United Kingdom. Judgment was given on 28 October 1998.

## Facts

The applicants were British citizens resident in London. The first applicant, Mulkiye Osman, was the widow of Ali Osman, who was shot dead by Paul Paget-Lewis on 7 March 1988. The second applicant, Ahmet Osman, was her son, born in 1972. He was a former pupil of Paget-Lewis at Homerton House School, and was wounded in the shooting which led to the death of his father.
The applicants' complaints were directed at the failure of the authorities to appreciate and act on what they claim was a series of clear warning signs that Paget-Lewis represented a serious threat to the physical safety of Ahmet Osman and his family. The applicants argued that the police had been given information which should have made it clear that the individual posed a danger.

## Judgment

The English courts all agreed that the police owed no duty of care to the applicants, confirming the law in Hill v Chief Constable of West Yorkshire where it was ruled that the police owed no duty of care to one of the victims of the Yorkshire Ripper. On appeal to Strasbourg, the ruling of the European Court of Human Rights was that such blanket immunity would be a breach of article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights, but that there was no breach of articles 2 and 8. For the first time, the court applied a doctrinal principle today known as the Osman test. The aim of this test is to interpret the positive obligations under the Convention in such a way that they do "not impose an impossible or disproportionate burden on the authorities".
# International Studies Quarterly

International Studies Quarterly is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal of international studies and an official journal of the International Studies Association. It was established in 1959 and is published by Oxford University Press. Oxford Academic reports the journal's impact factor, as of September 2024, is 2.4. As of 2024, the journal has a five-year impact factor of 3.4. The Lead Editors are Sam R. Bell, Elena McLean, and Jeffrey Pickering.
# Jacy Reese Anthis

Jacy Reese Anthis (/ˈdʒeɪsi ˈriːs/ JAY-see REESS; born December 16, 1992) is an American social scientist, writer and co-founder of the Sentience Institute with Kelly Witwicki. He previously worked as a Senior Fellow at Sentience Politics, and before that at Animal Charity Evaluators as chair of the board of directors, then as a full-time researcher.
Anthis's research focuses on effective altruism, anti-speciesism, digital minds, and plant-based and cellular agriculture. He was recognized as one of Vice's "Humans of the Year" in December 2017, along with Witwicki. His book, The End of Animal Farming (2018), speculates that animal farming will end by 2100.

## Education

Anthis attended the University of Texas at Austin, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts and Science in neuroscience in 2015. In 2020, he enrolled in the Ph.D. program in Sociology at the University of Chicago.

## Career

Before finishing his undergraduate degree, Anthis worked on the Animal Charity Evaluators (ACE) Board of Directors; he joined them as a full-time researcher after graduation. ACE is an organization within the effective altruism movement that evaluates and compares various animal charities based on their cost-effectiveness and transparency, particularly those that are tackling factory farming. While at ACE, Anthis published an article that addressed the issue of wild animal suffering, arguing that humans should act on behalf of wild animals to alleviate their suffering if it can be done safely and effectively. His 2015 Vox article on the topic was criticized by writers who argued that humanity should not intervene or that it should instead focus on helping domestic animals.

### Sentience Institute

After a year and a half at Animal Charity Evaluators, Anthis briefly worked with Sentience Politics, a project of the Effective Altruism Foundation. Sentience Politics then split into two organizations, one of which was the Sentience Institute, co-founded by Anthis and Kelly Witwicki in June 2017.

### The End of Animal Farming

In The End of Animal Farming, Anthis "outlines an evidence-based roadmap to a humane, ethical, efficient food system where slaughterhouses are obsolete". Anthis wrote this book from the perspective of effective altruism because there is already much content explaining the problems of animal agriculture, but he perceived a need for a book to guide the "farmed animal movement" towards its long-term goal. Near the end of the book, Anthis concludes that, "if I had to speculate, I would say by 2100 all forms of animal farming will seem outdated and barbaric."

### Digital minds

Anthis and the Sentience institute have more recently been conducting research on digital minds, which he defines as artificial entities with mental faculties. He wrote an article on The Hill asking for an artificial intelligence rights movement.

## Selected works

* (2018). The End of Animal Farming: How Scientists, Entrepreneurs, and Activists Are Building an Animal-Free Food System. Boston: Beacon Press ISBN 9780807019450
# Alexandre O. Philippe

Alexandre O. Philippe is a Swiss American film director whose films include the documentaries Doc of the Dead, The People vs. George Lucas, and 78/52. Philippe is Creative Director and co-owner of Denver-based Cinema Vertige and his most recent commissioned work for the City of Denver garnered four Heartland Emmy Awards.

## Career

Phillippe received a MFA in Dramatic Writing from New York University's Tisch School of the Arts. He has directed several narrative and documentary shorts, including Left, the Spot and Inside, which screened at over 70 international film festivals, and won several awards. Left was the first film to have been recorded, edited and mixed at 192 kHz/24-bit for Dolby’s process of lossless encoding in TrueHD 5.1 surround sound technology, and was honoured by the Akira Kurosawa Foundation in Japan. The People vs. George Lucas was his third feature documentary, after Chick Flick (about Mike the Headless Chicken) and Earthlings, an examination of the Klingon language phenomenon. He was also Second Unit Director on Dirk Simon’s When the Dragon Swallowed the Sun ), which premiered at the 2010 Santa Barbara International Film Festival, won three Movie Maverick Awards.
Phillippe's 2017 documentary 78/52 deconstructs the infamous shower scene from director Alfred Hitchcock's Psycho. Film critic Owen Gleiberman of Variety remarked "78/52 centers on an up-close analysis of the shower scene that’s at once delirious and definitive; the movie is also a cinematic meditation that features a wealth of terrific anecdotes about the creation of Hitchcock’s masterpiece." The documentary features interviews with actors Elijah Wood and Jamie Lee Curtis (daughter of star Janet Leigh), Osgood Perkins (son of Anthony Perkins), directors Peter Bogdanovich, Guillermo del Toro, Eli Roth, Karyn Kusama, film editors Walter Murch, Chris Innis, Bob Murawski, and Marli Renfro (body double for Janet Leigh). The title refers to the number of set ups in the scene and the number of cuts, each one dissected and analyzed by film historians and enthusiasts. Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times reviewed the film, expressing that it is "obsessive but accessible, the deepest dive imaginable into one of the most celebrated scenes in movie history, the documentary 78/52 looks at a brief three minutes of cinema the way it's never been looked at before."

## Filmography
### Film

* 2003: Chick Flick: The Miracle Mike Story (Documentary)
* 2004: Earthlings: Ugly Bags of Mostly Water (Documentary)
* 2006: Left (Short)
* 2008: The Spot (Documentary short)
* 2009: Inside (Short)
* 2010: The People vs. George Lucas (Documentary)
* 2011: The Right to Breathe (Documentary short)
* 2012: The Life and Times of Paul the Psychic Octopus (Documentary)
* 2014: Doc of the Dead (Documentary)
* 2017: 78/52 (Documentary) - Distributed by IFC
* 2019: Memory: The Origins of Alien (Documentary)
* 2020: Leap of Faith: William Friedkin on The Exorcist (Documentary)
* 2021: The Taking
* 2022: Lynch/Oz (Documentary)
* 2023: William Shatner: You Can Call Me Bill (Documentary)
* 2024: Chain Reactions (Documentary)
# Zhibek Nukeeva

Zhibek Nukeeva (Kyrgyz: Жибек Нукеева; 27 February 1995 – 16 July 2017) was a Kyrgyz model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Kyrgyzstan 2013.

## Early life

Nukeeva was a student of business management and spoke Kyrgyz and French languages. She lived for a few months in Grenoble, France. She learnt French language at the Alliance Française's school, based in Grenoble.

## Family

Zhibek Nukeeva and her husband Bakyt became parents to a baby boy in November 2016.

## Pageantry
### Miss Kyrgyzstan 2013

Nukeeva was crowned as Miss Kyrgyzstan 2013, represented Bishkek.

### Miss World 2013

Nukeeva competed at Miss World 2013 in Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia.

## Death

Zhibek died on 16 July 2017 from chondrosarcoma, a rare cancer that affects the bones and joints. She was living in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan but was sent by her family to Turkey, to receive higher quality treatment. For the treatment, Zhibek's GoFundMe needed $80,000 to have an operation in Prague, Czech Republic. But after raising $6,172, she died as the cancer had already spread to other parts of her body.
# John Marquis Hopkins

John Marquis Hopkins (27 August 1870 – 3 July 1912) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia, representing the electoral districts of Boulder and Beverley. He had previously been mayor of Boulder, and in 1910, he was jailed for five years for uttering, but was released in October 1911.

## Early life

John Marquis Hopkins was born on 17 August 1870 in Ballarat, Victoria to John and Alexandrina MacKay.
He was left orphaned at the age of thirteen and subsequently educated at a state school.
Hopkins worked for the Victoria Railway Service as a porter for two years before going into business with his brother. By 1896 he was working as an auctioneer and sharebroker in Boulder, Western Australia.

## Political career

Hopkins was the first Mayor of Boulder, being first elected on 11 October 1897. He served in the position for three terms.
In March 1901 Hopkins stood in the federal election, contesting the Kalgoorlie seat in the House of Representatives. He secured 3015 votes, losing to John Kirwan's 5374 votes.
The following month, Hopkins successfully contested the Boulder seat in the state Legislative Assembly. He was elected as an oppositionalist. At the 1904 election he was re-elected with a majority of 497. His next attempt at election in 1905 resulted in a narrow loss, by 19 votes, to Phillip Collier.

## Conviction and imprisonment

Hopkins was accused of having forged a promissory note and subsequently uttering it. Amongst the witnesses for the trial were Samuel Joseph Fortescue Moore, a fellow Member of the Legislative Assembly, and Edward McLarty, a Member of the Legislative Council who accused Hopkins of having also uttered their promissory notes.
Following a trial at the Criminal Court in Perth before Justice McMillan and a jury of twelve men, Hopkins was found not guilty of forgery and guilty of uttering on 13 April 1910. He was sentenced to imprisonment for a period of five years. An appeal was lodged with the Full Court, but Hopkins' full sentence was confirmed on 18 April 1910. He was imprisoned at Fremantle Gaol.
As a result of his conviction, Hopkins was removed from office as Member of the Legislative Assembly for Beverley.
In October 1911, he was released having served only 18 months of his five year sentence. Hopkins had been granted clemency by the Governor of the state owing to his declining health.

## Death

Hopkins died in Melbourne, Victoria on 3 July 1912 at the age of 42.
He was interred at Springvale Cemetery in Melbourne.
# Stone (Stone album)

Stone is the debut album from Finnish thrash metal band Stone, released in 1988. It was remastered and reissued in 2003, and again in 2009, bundled with No Anaesthesia! in a 2-CD set. Several singles were released from the album, which was released by Mechanic Records for US distribution, while Megamania released it in the band's native country.

## Track listing

Notes
* On the 2003 re-release, "The Final Cuntdown" is re-titled "The Final Countdown" (the correct title of the song). It is a parody cover of the Europe song "The Final Countdown".
* "No Commands" was covered by Children of Bodom. It can be found on their 2009 covers album Skeletons in the Closet and as a bonus track on some versions of their 1998 album Hatebreeder.

## Singles

Three singles were released in support of the album:
* "Real Delusion"/"Day of Death" (1987)
* "Back to the Stone Age"/"Symptom of the Universe" (The latter song being a Black Sabbath cover later made available as a bonus track on the Stoneage 2.0 compilation CD) (1988)
* "Get Stoned"/"No Commands" (as a promo single) (1988)

## Personnel

* Janne Joutsenniemi – bass, vocals
* Jiri Jalkanen – guitar
* Roope Latvala – guitar
* Pekka Kasari – drums
Production
* Mikko Karmila – production
# Ajin Panjapan

Ajin Panjapan (Thai: อาจินต์ ปัญจพรรค์, 11 October 1927 – 17 November 2018) was a Thai writer, best known for his Tine Mine series of short stories, based on his experiences in the tin dredging operations of Phang-nga Province. He also wrote articles, novels, radio and television dramas, poetry, and songs, and edited and co-published Fah Muang Thai, a highly successful weekly literary magazine which launched the careers of many Thai writers. Ajin was named National Artist in literature in 1991.
# Krisna Asoksin

Sukanya Cholasuek (Thai: สุกัญญา ชลศึกษ์, born 1931), writing under the pen name Krisna Asoksin, is a Thai novelist. She has written about 150 novels and many other short stories. Her 1980 novel Poon Pid Thong (ปูนปิดทอง) won the S.E.A. Write Award in 1985, and she was named National Artist in literature in 1988. Most of her early work has been described as "domestic drama", while her more recent output has taken on social and political themes. Many of her novels have been adapted as well-known Thai television soap operas, each with multiple remakes, including Namphueng Khom, Mia Luang and Sawan Biang.