OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jock McEwen (New Zealand)

Jock Malcolm McEwen CMG (1915–2010) was a New Zealand public servant, writer and carver who contributed to Māori development. He led the carving by students at Rimutaka Prison of the Māori carved pou (posts) that stand in the foyer of the Michael Fowler Centre, Wellington. He helped found Orongomai Marae, Upper Hutt, and worked on the sixth edition of Herbert Williams' A Dictionary of the Maori Language, regarded for many years as the standard dictionary of the Māori language.

## Early life and education

McEwen was born in Feilding on the 17th of February 1915 and was Pākehā of Scottish Highlander descent. His father Malcolm McEwen was the headmaster at Taonui School. McEwen attended this school and learnt Māori language while he was there from being around other speakers. He was supported in his language acquisition by visits to Aorangi Marae where the elders there would correct him. These people included Mason Durie (Meihana Te Rama-Apakura) and his wife Kahurautete.
McEwen went to secondary school in Palmerston North. He did a law degree at Victoria University of Wellington.

## Career and community work

In 1935 McEwen got a job at the Native Affairs Department as part of the New Zealand public service. Āpirana Ngata was also working there.
McEwen was part of the founding of the Ngati Poneke in 1937, an urban pan-tribal cultural club. He was on the Polynesian Society Council from the 1940s and the president for 21 years. He was a founding member of Orongomai Marae in Upper Hutt.
In the early 1950s McEwen was posted to Niue as the Resident Commissioner where he learnt the language and wrote the first dictionary. McEwen was the Secretary of Māori and Island Affairs from 1963 until 1975. As a writer and linguist he was part of revising the Standard Maori Dictionary, sixth edition.
McEwen and others taught carving inside Remutaka Prison with prisoners where they created the two pou (carved posts) for the foyer of the Michael Fowler Centre. Artist Wi Taepa who was a prison officer at the prison also participated, as well as Ralph Love.

## Legacy and death

When McEwen retired in 1975 he had a tokotoko (carved staff) presented to him by the Māori Queen.
After living in Silverstream, Upper Hutt for over 50 years McEwen died in Wellington on 10 May 2010. Before his burial he lay in state wearing the cloak of a kaumatua in Orongomai Marae.
Politician Matiu Rata said of McEwen:
   If every area had a Jock McEwen, what a great country New Zealand would be. (Matiu Rata)
# Kapar Khani

Kapar Khani (Persian: كپرخاني, also Romanized as Kapar Khānī) is a village in Poshtkuh-e Rostam Rural District, Sorna District, Rostam County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 6 families.
# Charles A. Henry

Charles Alexander Henry is an American politician who briefly served as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives. A former chief of staff to Congressman Steve Scalise, he ran successfully for the state house in 2019 to succeed his brother, Cameron, who was term limited.
# Joel Thompson (politician)

Joel Thompson (October 3, 1760 – February 8, 1843) was an American politician and attorney who served as a United States Representative from New York.

## Early life and education

Born in Stanford in the Province of New York, he attended the common schools in Smyrna. He studied law, was admitted to the bar and practiced in Duanesburg and Sherburne.

## Career

He served in the Continental Army in 1779 and 1780 and was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1798, 1803, and 1804, serving one term as member from Albany County and two terms as a member from Chenango County, New York. He was assistant justice of the court of common pleas of Chenango County from July 1799 to June 1807, when he became judge of Chenango County, serving until March 16, 1814.
Thompson was elected as a Federalist to the 13th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1813 to March 3, 1815. He resumed the practice of law in Sherburne, New York.

## Death

In 1843, Thompson died in Brooklyn. He was interred in Green-Wood Cemetery.
# Saalschutz

Saalschutz is a Swiss electropop band from Zurich. The band classifies its style as "techno punk".

## Band history

After a split single with Knarf Rellöm, released on Rewika Records in 2003, the first album Das ist nicht mein Problem followed in 2004, released on ZickZack records. Saalschutz combines electronic dance music with mostly German, sometimes English and seldom French or Swiss German lyrics which often have dadaistic characteristics. It combines the styles of synthpop, electropunk and electroclash – as well as metal, garage rock, tribal house and trance – creating a style similar to that of Knarf Rellöm, Räuberhöhle and (in parts) Egotronic. In 2006, the second regular album Saalschutz machts möglich was released on ZickZack and Audiolith Records. (meaning "Saalschutz makes it possible") After touring extensively, the band released their third album Entweder Saalschutz in November 2010.
While, compared to bands like Egotronic or Frittenbude, not being explicitly political in their lyrics, Saalschutz supports political initiatives such as I Can't Relax in Deutschland or Rage Against Abschiebung.

## Discography

Singles:
* 2010 "Ravepunk für eine bessere Welt"
* 2010 "Headliner der Herzen"
Albums:
* 2004 Das ist nicht mein Problem
* 2006 Saalschutz machts möglich
* 2010 Entweder Saalschutz
* 2013 Saalschutz Nichtsnutz
Splits:
* 2003: Knarf Rellöm & DJ Patex / Saalschutz: Little Big City / Technopunk
* 2005: Saalschutz / The Dance Inc.: Never Mind The Remix
* 2005: Egotronic / Saalschutz: Luxus
* 2006: Saalschutz / Räuberhöhle: Saalschutz loves Räuberhöhle
# Soborne

Soborne (Ukrainian: Соборне), formerly known as Berezyne (Ukrainian: Березине; Romanian: Berezina; Russian: Березино), is a rural settlement in Bolhrad Raion, Odesa Oblast, Ukraine. It is located on the left bank of the Kohylnyk. Soborne belongs to Bessarabske settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 3,343 (2022 estimate).

## History

Until 18 July 2020, Berezyne belonged to Tarutyne Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Odesa Oblast to seven. The area of Tarutyne Raion was merged into Bolhrad Raion.
Until 26 January 2024, Berezyne was designated urban-type settlement. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Berezyne became a rural settlement.
In September 2024, by the decision of the Verkhovna Rada, Berezyne was renamed to Soborne.

## Economy
### Transportation

Berezyne railway station, located in the settlement, is a terminal station on a railway line from Artsyz, which, in its turn, is a station on the railway connecting Odesa and Izmail. There is infrequent passenger traffic. However, an abandoned railway link between Basarabeasca (Moldova) and Berezyne was rebuilt and reopened for freight traffic in August 2022. This link is 23 kilometres (14 mi) long of which 1.2 kilometres (0.75 mi) is in Moldova.
The settlement is connected by road with Artsyz, where there are further connections to Odesa. Other roads cross into Moldova.
# Gordon McOmber

Willis Gordon McOmber (October 2, 1919 – August 24, 2018) was an American politician from Montana. He served in the Montana House of Representatives and Montana State Senate as a Democrat, having first been elected in 1954. McOmber also served as Lieutenant Governor of Montana to fill out the unexpired term of George Turman when he resigned in 1988.
McOmber's time as Lieutenant Governor occurred when Montana was making preparations for its centennial year. He served as the chairman of Montana's Statehood Centennial Commission which successfully lobbied the U.S. Postal Service to design a stamp commemorating Montana's 100th anniversary.
# Bajō-zutsu

The bajō-zutsu (馬上筒, literally "horseback(-riding) tube") was a tanegashima in the form of a pistol. Bajō-zutsu were used by mounted samurai in feudal Japan.
# Celje First Grammar School

The Celje First Grammar School (Slovene: I. gimnazija v Celju) is a coeducational nondenominational state secondary general education school for students aged between 15 and 19 in Celje, Slovenia. It was the first high school built in the region, established in 1808 by the Austrian Empire. Initially, the language of instruction was only German, although the great majority of the pupils came from the Slovene Lands. In 1895, the first classes with Slovene as the language of instruction were established. German nationalists in Austria-Hungary fiercely opposed this move, which resulted in a government crisis and fall of the cabinet of prince Alfred III. zu Windisch-Grätz. After the end of World War I and the formation of the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (later Kingdom of Yugoslavia), the high school switched to Slovene as the language of instruction. During its 200-year history, many of its pupils have become prominent individuals.

## Notable alumni

* Anton Aškerc (1856–1912), poet
* Anton Bezenšek (1854–1915), shorthand expert and author
* Ljerka Bizilj (b. 1953), TV host
* Franjo Bobinac (b. 1958), manager
* Matej Bor (1913–1993), poet
* Marija Boršnik (1906–1982), literary historian
* Janez Cvirn (b. 1960), historian
* Gregor Čremošnik (1890–1958), historian
* Karel Destovnik Kajuh (1922–1944), poet
* Anžej Dežan (b. 1987), singer
* Julius Glowacki (1846–1915), natural scientist
* Igor Grdina (b. 1965), historian
* Benjamin Ipavec (1829–1909), physician and composer
* Romana Jordan Cizelj (b. 1966), physicist and politician, Member of the European Parliament
* Matjaž Kmecl (b. 1934), literary historian and critic
* Marianne Elisabeth Lloyd-Dolbey (1919–1994), personal secretary to the Sultan of Brunei Omar Ali Saifuddien III
* Franjo Malgaj (1894–1919), military hero
* Miloš Mikeln (1930–2014), author
* Anton Novačan (1887–1951), author, diplomat and politician
* Franc Ksaver Meško (1874–1864), author
* Aleš Pipan (b. 1959), basketball coach
* Maks Pleteršnik (1840–1923), linguist and philologian
* Bojan Prašnikar (b. 1953), football coach
* Tanja Ribič (b. 1968), actress and singer
* Jurij Sadar (b. 1962), architect
* Zmago Sagadin (b. 1952), basketball coach
* Lavoslav Schwentner (1865–1952), editor
* Mojmir Sepe (1930–2020), composer, conductor, arranger, trumpeter
* Blessed Anton Martin Slomšek (1800–1862), Roman Catholic bishop
* Katarina Srebotnik (b. 1981), tennis player
* Bojan Šrot (b. 1959), politician
* Beno Udrih (b. 1982), basketball player
* Bogumil Vošnjak (1882–1955), jurist, politician, diplomat, historian
* Josip Vošnjak (1834–1911), politician, physician and author
* Anton Aloys Wolf (1802–1871), Roman Catholic bishop of Ljubljana, lexicographer
* Marko Šuštaršič (1927–1976), painter
# Holbrook, Idaho

Holbrook is an unincorporated community along the Rock and Deep creeks in west central Oneida County, Idaho, United States.

## Description

Holbrook lies in the Curlew Valley at the west end of Idaho State Highway 38 (at a junction with the former southern end of Idaho State Highway 37, approximately 25 miles (40 km) west of Malad City (the county seat of Oneida County).

## History

Holbrook was settled in the late 1890s by residents of Mendon, Utah and surrounding areas who were drawn to the area due to the availability of land to homestead. The town is named after Heber Angell Holbrook, an early Mormon Bishop in the town.
Holbrook's population was estimated at 100 in 1909, and was just 10 in 1960.
# Summer Games (1984 film)

Summer Games (Italian: Giochi d'estate) is a 1984 Italian teen comedy film written and directed by Bruno Cortini.

## Plot

In Porto Rotondo the stories of love and jealousy of a group of young people follow one another, including boat trips, beach games and parties in the villas and clubs of the Costa Smeralda.

## Cast

* Massimo Ciavarro: Brando
* Natasha Hovey: Ale Donelli
* Mauro Di Francesco: Gianni Perego
* Corinne Cléry: Lisa Donelli
* Karina Huff: Ambra Carimati
* Fabio Testi: Roberto Ripa
* Lidia Broccolino: Zaccaria, a.k.a. Zac
* Valeria Cavalli: Teodora Theodoli, a.k.a. Teo
* Andrea Prodan: The Marquis
* Guido Nicheli: Gino Carimati, a.k.a. Nogi
* Odoacre Chierico: Himself
* Francesco Graziani: Himself
# Horné Zahorany

Horné Zahorany (Hungarian: Tóthegymeg) is a village and municipality in the Rimavská Sobota District of the Banská Bystrica Region of southern Slovakia. Village is a birthplace of Slovak writer Ľudovít Kubáni. Among the cultural sightseeings are classical evangelical church and a belfry from 1790.

## History

In historical records, the village was first mentioned in 1323 (1323 Hegmeg, 1773 Zahorany). In 1566 it was pillaged and it had been so devastated, that later locals settled a new village on a new place. Inhabitants had been engaged in livestock breeding.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1769-1851 (parish B)
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1788-1903 (parish B)
# Paul E. Walden

Paul Ernest Walden (May 7, 1917 – March 28, 2003) was a radio broadcaster who served in the Oregon House of Representatives. He served three terms. U.S. Representative Greg Walden is his son.
From 1954 to 1956, Walden was president/chairman of the Oregon Association of Broadcasters.
# Berlin Pharmaceutical Museum

Berlin Pharmaceutical Museum is a medical museum situated on Charoen Krung Road, Bangkok, Thailand. It describes the history of Western medicine in Thailand, and houses memorabilia connected with the life of the late Dr Chai Chainuvati, a pioneer of Western medical treatment.

## Purpose

Opened in 2016, the museum commemorates the life of the late Dr Chai Chainuvati who operated a private clinic called the "Berlin Dispensary" in the building. The son of Chinese immigrants, he graduated with a degree in modern medicine from Tongji German Medical School (today Tongji University), opened the clinic and dispensary in 1932, and was among the earliest to offer Western medicine, while also providing free treatment to the poor. The museum also seeks to educate the public by providing information about the development of Western medicine and drug-making in Thailand.

## Collection

The museum is divided into three sections. The first section provides an exhibition about Dr Chainuvati's life and work including family photographs, personal documents and memorabilia. The second section features mock-ups of the clinic, including his office containing writing desk, examination table, and equipment, and of the dispensary area. The final section displays information about the history of Western medicine and how Berlin Dispensary evolved from a clinic to become a manufacturer and distributor of medicines in the 1950s, today trading as Berlin Pharmaceutical Industry Co Ltd.
# Sue Dye

Sue Dye is a former teacher and state legislator in Arizona. She served in the Arizona Senate as a Majority Whip. She served in the Arizona Senate from 1975 to 1978.
She taught journalism in high school in Tucson for ten years.
# Setripn' Bloccstyle

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Setripn' Bloccstyle is the debut album by Sacramento rapper Mr. Doctor. It was presented by and features Brotha Lynch Hung. It was released on CD and cassette tape.
# Robert Clark (New York politician)

Robert Clark (June 12, 1777 – October 1, 1837) was a physician and politician. He served in the New York State Assembly and one term as United States Representative from New York. With his family, he moved to Monroe, Michigan in 1823, joining the migration west. He did not run again for office.

## Early life and education

Robert Clark was born in Washington County, New York, six months after his family emigrated from the Scottish Lowlands. His father died when he was age thirteen. He was tutored privately and then studied medicine in the office of his older brother, Thomas Clark. He commenced a medical practice in Galway, New York in 1799.

## Career

That same year, at age 22 Clark married Catherine Reid, who was barely 15. Although his mother-in-law offered to help establish them in Lachine, Quebec, Canada, his wife's former home, Clark refused to settle in the dominions of the British Crown.
Clark and Catherine remained in Galway; he built a house where their first two children were born. After the house burned to the ground, Clark and his family lived in temporary shelter provided by neighbors, where his third child was born. They soon afterward moved to Stamford, New York, and later settled near Delhi, where he continued the practice of his profession.

## Political career

Before the War of 1812, Clark entered politics. He was elected as a member of the New York State Assembly (Delaware Co.) in 1812 and 1814–1815. A few years later, he was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the 16th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1819, to March 3, 1821. He was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1821.
In New York, he was a Free and Accepted Mason. He was a Presbyterian, and when living in New York was a member and ruling elder of the Scotch Church.

## Move to Michigan

In 1823, Clark and his family joined the migration west, moving to Monroe County, Michigan, and settling in the tiny village of Monroe. He was not in harmony or fellowship with the Masonic lodge of Monroe. His wife, with their eight children, the youngest age 22 months, followed him from New York as soon as convenient. The couple had a total of thirteen children together, ten of whom grew to maturity.
From 1823 to 1831, he served as Register of the Land Office, an appointed office, for the 2nd Land District of Michigan Territory. The family at first lived in a small house in the village. Clark soon purchased a farm at the edge of the village, which had once been part of a French-Canadian estate. When the land office was moved to White Pigeon, Clark returned to the practice of medicine. He also became involved in the scientific cultivation of fruits and grasses and the subject of drainage.
Concerning his political affiliations, Clark used to say "that he had never changed his principles, but found himself a member of the Whig Party without needing to change" (Wing p. 146). After a long and painful illness, Clark died on a Sabbath morning in Monroe, Michigan.
Clark's wife survived him by 22 years.
# Wilson's Cave

Wilson's Cave is a cave in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.

## Location

A 1944 map of the Batteries and underground tunnels of Gibraltar by Colonel Joseph Marie Emile "Pop" Gareze shows Wilson's Cave near the Magazine Ramp of Green Lane Magazine, to the north of Flat Bastion Hospital. It is named after Major W.H. Wilson, who commanded a company of the Royal Engineers.

## History

Tito Vallejo states that the cave was discovered when Magazine Ramp was being excavated during World War II. A section of the ramp's tunnel collapsed and revealed a natural cavity in the limestone. The miners were carrying out extensive tunnelling within the Rock to develop a structure to absorb a possible blast (known as a blast trap) from an exploding magazine when part of the tunnel caved into the natural cavity. The magazine was served from Doncaster Adit off the Great North Road which supplied vehicular access to the outside.

## Appearance

In November 1944 the Illustrated London News reported that British Sappers had discovered a new cave, named "Wilson's Cave" after the commander of the tunneling party that found it. The cave was about 60 feet (18 m) long and had an average height of about 30 feet (9.1 m). It contained attractive stalgmites and stactites with diameters ranging from under 1 inch (25 mm) to over 1 foot (0.30 m). A steep "glacier" of limestone flowed from one end of the cave. A formation in the roof resembled a petrified curtain.
# Bruno Overlaet

Bruno Overlaet is a Belgian archaeologist and Professor of Ghent University. He is the Curator of the Iranian collection of the Royal Museums of Art and History, Brussels (Belgium). Overlaet is known for his works on Ancient Near East. He is a winner of the Farabi Award and is a co-editor of Iranica Antiqua.

## Works

* The Iron Age III Graveyard at War Kabud Pusht-i Kuh, Luristan, E. Haerinck, B. Overlaet, 1974
* Bani Surmah: An Early Bronze Age Graveyard in Pusht-i Kuh, E. Haerinck, B. Overlaet · 1974
* The Kalleh Nisar Bronze Age Graveyard in Pusht-i Kuh, Luristan, E. Haerinck, B. Overlaet · 1974
* The Iron Age III Graveyard at War Kabud (Chavar District), E. Haerinck, B. Overlaet · 2004
* The Early Iron Age in the Pusht-i Kuh, Luristan, B. Overlaet · 2003
* Chamahzi Mumah: An Iron Age III Graveyard, E. Haerinck, B. Overlaet · 1998
* Luristan Excavation Documents: Chamahzi Mumah, E. Haerinck, B. Overlaet · 1998
* Djub-i Gauhar and Gul Khanan Murdah, E. Haerinck, B. Overlaet · 1999
# James O. Bass

James Orin Bass (July 12, 1910 – May 21, 2019) was an American lawyer and politician.

## Biography

Bass was born in Hendersonville, Tennessee. He went to the Nashville public schools and graduated from Montgomery Bell Academy in 1928. Bass graduated from Sewanee: The University of the South in 1931 and from Harvard Law School in 1934. Bass was admitted to the Tennessee bar and practiced law in Nashville, Tennessee. Bass served in the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1936 to 1939 and in the Tennessee Senate from 1940 to 1942. Bass was a Democrat. He served in the United States Army during World War II and was commissioned a lieutenant colonel.
# Civil Aviation Act 2003

The Civil Aviation Act 2003 is an Act of the Parliament of Antigua and Barbuda. The act received royal assent on 2 February 2004.

## Summary

This act regulates control of civil aviation within Antigua and Barbuda.
The act includes:

### Part II - Duties of the Minister of Civil Aviation

The minister is responsible for the construction, upkeep, and operation of aerodromes, as well as the establishment and provision of other facilities and services pertaining to civil aviation, fall under the purview of the Minister, who is also responsible for the development and supervision of all matters pertaining to civil aviation. In carrying out these duties, the Minister may establish and provide facilities and services for the collection, publication, or dissemination of that information.

### Part III - The Authority

* The Authority is a legal entity with all the rights and obligations of a body corporate, including perpetual succession, a common seal, the ability to possess and dispose of property, and the right to bring and defend legal actions in its own name.
* The establishment of the Director General.