OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Klostertal

The Klostertal, lit. 'Cloister Valley', is an alpine valley in Vorarlberg, in Austria. It branches off at Bludenz and extends about 30 km (19 mi) to the east to the Arlberg and the border with Tyrol. It consists of the three communities of Klösterle am Arlberg, Dalaas and Innerbraz and the three Bludenz towns Bings, Radin and Außerbraz with an area of 193.6 km$^2$ (74.7 sq mi) and about 4,700 inhabitants (as of 2017).
The valley opens to the east of the district capital Bludenz and is characterized by the south and north steeply towering mountain ranges of the Lechquellen Mountains and the Verwalls mountain range. The Alfenz flows through the Klostertal from Stuben am Arlberg (district of Klösterle/Arlberg) to the Ill at Bludenz. The bottom of the valley is rising steadily, which is reflected by the fact that the sea level of the settlement areas ranges between 600 m (2,000 ft) in the west and 1,400 m (4,600 ft) in the east.

## History

The name Klostertal can be explained historically with the transfer of the chapel in St. Marienthal by Count Hugo I. von Montfort in 1218 to the Johanniterhaus in Feldkirch. In return for the foundation received, the Order of St. John had to give at least shelter, fire and water to the passing poor people. For this purpose, a hospice was built, which was called Klösterle, just like the evolving town around the hospice. Later the whole valley was called Klostertal, which replaced the former name St. Marienthal.
The shortest connection between Tyrol and Vorarlberg leads over the 1,793 m (5,883 ft) high Arlberg Pass. Over the centuries, this connection has been used by business, military and other travelers. The weather determined the length of this crossing and so along the route a number of utilities such as guest houses and accommodations were built.
In 1884, the Arlberg railway line opened, which runs through the valley between Bludenz and the Arlberg Tunnel, continuing eastwards to Innsbruck. The line was used, most prominently, by the Orient Express, and is currently used by long-distance trains (e.g. RailJet, EuroCity). Langen am Arlberg is the only railway station between Bludenz and the Arlberg Tunnel that is served by passenger trains. All other stations (Braz, Hintergasse, Dalaas, Wald am Arlberg, Klösterle) are now defunct.
# Upsurt

Upsurt (Bulgarian: Ъпсурт) is a Bulgarian hip-hop band founded in the beginning of 1996 by childhood friends Itso Hazarta, Butch, Bat 'Bro' Ventsi and Panchev. Their first records were recorded in Sudibula studio in January 1996. After a while, Shlevi Panchev left the band and only three members remained.
In 2019, Butch left the band, leaving only Itso and Ventsi.

## Discography
### Albums

* Боздуган (1999)
* Чакай малко (2002)
* Pop-Folk (2003)
* Quattro (2005)

### Other singles

* Втора цедка (2006)
* 50 лева разходи (2006)
* Звездата (2007)
* Doping test (2009)
* Мрън, мрън (2010)
* Кради, кради (2011)
* Бела жига (2012)
* Ослушай се (2013)
* Този танц (2017)
* Като цяло (2024)

### Videos

* Ъпсурт – Live (2006)
* Концертът на годината (2006, split DVD with Review and Hipodil)
# Rohit Sharma (Haryana cricketer)

Rohit Sharma (born 28 June 1993) is an Indian cricketer who plays for Haryana. He made his first-class debut on 30 October in the 2015–16 Ranji Trophy. He made his List A debut on 10 December 2015 in the 2015–16 Vijay Hazare Trophy. He made his Twenty20 debut on 2 January 2016 in the 2015–16 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy.
# Causer

Causer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur Causer (1884–1927), English footballer
* Martin Causer (born 1973), American politician
* Murder of Michael Causer (1989–2008)
# Jitender Shaw

Jitender Shaw (born 24 December 1993) is an Indian former cricketer. He plays first-class cricket for Bengal.
# Alessandra Borio

Alessandra Borio (born 29 August 1965) is an Italian rower. She competed in the women's quadruple sculls event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Jaskaranvir Singh

Jaskaranvir Singh (born 21 September 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Punjab in the 2014–15 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 24 March 2015. He made his List A debut on 1 October 2019, for Chandigarh in the 2019–20 Vijay Hazare Trophy. He made his first-class debut on 19 January 2020, for Chandigarh in the 2019–20 Ranji Trophy.
# Alessandra Riegler

Alessandra Riegler (born 24 May 1961 in Modena) is an Italian chess player who holds the ICCF title of Lady Grandmaster (LGM).
She was the sixth ICCF Women's World Champion, a title she held from 2000 to 2005.
In 2007, Italian President Giorgio Napolitano, has awarded the title of Knight of the Order of "Merit of the Italian Republic".
Riegler is also a four-time winner of the Italian Chess Championship (1994, 1995, 1996, and 1998).
# Pappu Singh

Pappu Singh (born 27 September 1993) is an Indian first-class cricketer who plays for Jharkhand. He made his Twenty20 debut for Railways in the 2016–17 Inter State Twenty-20 Tournament on 5 February 2017.
# Malliksab Sirur

Malliksab Sirur (born 21 January 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Goa in the 2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 26 February 2017. He made his Twenty20 debut for Goa in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 27 February 2019. He made his first-class debut on 3 March 2022, for Goa in the 2021–22 Ranji Trophy.
# Anna Maria Mazzacurati

Anna Maria Mazzacurati (born 12 February 1944) is a former Italian javelin thrower five-time national champion at senior level.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Measure | Notes |
| 1965 | European Cup (semifinnal) | Leipzig | 6th | Javelin throw | 42.26 m | |
| 1965 | Universiade | Budapest | 9th | Javelin throw | 46.42 m | |

## National titles

Mazzacurati won five national championships.
* Italian Athletics Championships
** Javelin throw: 1963, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969

## Personal bests

* Javelin throw: 46.86 m ( Rome, 30 May 1965)
# Annamaria Baudena

Annamaria Baudena (born 1963) is an Italian ski mountaineer and long-distance runner. She also competes in bicycle races.

## Selected results

* 2001:
** 1st, Dolomiti Cup team (together with Bice Bones)
** 3rd, Transacavallo (together with Christiane Nex)
** 9th, World Championship team race (together with Bice Bones)
* 2004:
** 3rd, World Championship relay race (together with Christiane Nex and Gloriana Pellissier)
** 6th, World Championship vertical race
* 2006:
** 2nd, Kappa Marathon
** 3rd, Ötzi Alpin Marathon relay race (together with Petra Dibiasi and Waltraud Untersteiner)
# Satender Thakran

Satender Thakran (born 15 October 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Railways in the 2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 4 March 2017. He made his Twenty20 debut for Railways in the 2017–18 Zonal T20 League on 9 January 2018.
# Hitesh Walunj

Hitesh Walunj (born 3 April 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Maharashtra in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 2 March 2019.
# Vai Que Cola: O Filme

Vai Que Cola: O Filme is a 2015 Brazilian comedy film based on the television series Vai Que Cola. It was released on October 1, 2015.

## Plot

Valdomiro Lacerda moves to Leblon.

## Cast

* Paulo Gustavo as Valdomiro Lacerda

## Reception

The film was number-one on its opening weekend, with R$8.3 million.
# Nadège Bobillier

Nadège Bobillier (born 22 January 1988 in Annecy, Haute-Savoie) is a French former competitive figure skater. She is the 2005 and 2006 French national champion. She competed at the 2006 World Figure Skating Championships and the 2006 European Figure Skating Championships.

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix
International :
| Event | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 |
| World Champ. | | 28th | |
| European Champ. | | 17th | |
| GP Trophée Bompard | | 11th | 9th |
| Crystal Skate | | 2nd | |
| International: Junior ||||
| World Junior Champ. | 19th | 20th | |
| National ||||
| French Champ. | 1st | 1st | 5th |

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2005–07 | Concerto Pour Deux Voix by Saint Preux | Legende d'Automne La Lecon de Piano |
# Bettina Freeman

Bettina Freeman (1889–?) was an American opera singer with the San Carlo Opera Company who was active from 1911 to 1920.

## Biography

Bettina Freeman was born in Boston in 1889. Her mother was French and her father an American of German descent. She was educated in the public schools and began to take lessons on the piano at the age of thirteen, her teacher being Madame de Berg Lofgren, who began to teach her singing also when she was sixteen. When the Boston Opera enterprise was launched Madame Lofgren took her young pupil to the opera school, and after some coaching with Minetti and Conti, Freeman made her debut as Siebel in Faust, and sang with the Boston Opera Company for one season. Seeking an opportunity for larger parts she went to New York where she was engaged for the Quinlan Opera Company, and made a tour through England and Scotland, singing leading parts—Madame Butterfly, Micaela, Gretel—, and even singing Elizabeth in Tannhäuser, a role considered much too taxing for a young singer. Her voice was of mezzo-soprano quality with an unusual range. Freeman had a rather unusual study path, for in 1907, being consumed with the desire to study abroad, she went to Paris, took three or four lessons, was taken ill, and returned to Boston in time to resume her lessons, in the fall, with Madame Lofgren. She thus made her operatic debut with practically no European study or experience.

## Roles

* Tosca (1920)
* La Giaconda (1920)
# Heman R. Smith

Heman R. Smith (1795 – September 1, 1861) was a Hinesburg farmer and military officer who served as Adjutant General of the Vermont Militia.

## Biography

Heman R. Smith was born in Hinesburg, Vermont in 1795, and was the son of Sagy Smith (1767–1851) and farmer Morris Smith (1769–1850), two of Hinesburg's earliest settlers. He was educated locally and became a farmer. He was also active in the Chittenden County Agricultural Society.
Smith joined the National Republican Party, and later became a Whig, He was active in local government, including terms as a Justice of the Peace and member of the Vermont House of Representatives.
Active in the Vermont Militia, Smith rose through the ranks to command 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division and 2nd Brigade, 1st Division with the rank of brigadier general. From 1843 to 1846 he commanded the 1st Division as a major general.
In 1852 Smith was appointed Vermont's Adjutant General, and he served until 1853. He became a Republican when the party was founded, and was a delegate to the party's Chittenden County convention in 1860.
In 1861 he was considered for appointment as U.S. Marshal for Vermont, but the selection went to Charles C. P. Baldwin.
At the start of the American Civil War Smith was active in recruiting soldiers for the Union Army, and assisted in forming two companies in Hinesburg.

## Death and burial

Smith died in Hinesburg on September 1, 1861. He was buried at Hinesburg Village Cemetery.

## Family

In 1822, Smith married Harriet Leonard (1799–1881) of Hinesburg. They had no children, and after her husband's death Mrs. Smith continued to reside on and operate the family farm until well into her old age.
# Peripheral Sensor Interface 5

Peripheral Sensor Interface (PSI5) is a digital interface for sensors.
PSI5 is a two-wire interface, used to connect peripheral sensors to electronic control units in automotive electronics. Both point-to-point and bus configurations with asynchronous and synchronous data transmission are supported.

## Functional description

PSI5 is a current interface with modulation of the sending current for the transmission of data on the power supply lines. The relatively high sending current and the use of a Manchester code for bit encoding result in high immunity against interference from radiated emissions. The use of an inexpensive twisted pair cable is thus sufficient for most applications, however, in automotive more expensive cabling is employed.
Data words consist of two start bits, 8 to 24 data bits and a single parity bit or optional three bit CRC (cyclic redundancy check). The bitrate is 125 kbit/s or optionally 189 kbit/s.

## Standardization

Following the goal of an open interface standard, PSI5 was developed on the basis of existing proprietary implementations of companies Autoliv, Bosch and Continental. A first common publication was released at the "Sensor" trade fair in Nuremberg in May 2005. Since summer 2006, Siemens VDO also supports the standardization of PSI5. Siemens VDO is now a part of the Continental group.
IEC EMC standard for Peripheral Sensor Interface 5 (PSI5) IEC62228-6 "Integrated circuit - EMC Evaluation of transceivers - Part 6:PSI5 transceivers" is ongoing.
# Revista Chilena de Entomología

Revista Chilena de Entomología is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of entomology. It is published by the Sociedad Chilena de Entomología and the editor-in-chief is José Mondaca E. (Servicio Agrícola y Ganadero [es]). The journal was established in 1951.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Biological Abstracts, BIOSIS Previews, CAB Abstracts, and The Zoological Record.
# Rie Terazono

Rie Terazono (Japanese: 寺園 理恵; born January 31, 1981) is a field hockey goalkeeper from Japan. She represented her country at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece.
# David A. Starkweather

David Austin Starkweather (January 21, 1802 – July 12, 1876) was an American lawyer and politician who was a U.S. Representative from Ohio and a U.S. diplomat. He served two non-consecutive terms in the U.S. House of Representatives in the mid-19th century and was United States Ambassador to Chile during the presidency of Franklin Pierce.

## Early life and career

Starkweather was born in Preston, Connecticut on January 21, 1802. He graduated from Williams College and studied law with his brother in Cooperstown, New York. He was admitted to the bar in 1825, establishing a practice in Mansfield, Ohio. He located in Canton, Ohio in 1828.

## Political career

He was a judge in one of the higher courts in Stark County, Ohio. He was a member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 1833 to 1835, and a member of the Ohio Senate from 1836 to 1838. He was a representative of the Democrats in Congress from Ohio from 1839 to 1841 and again from 1845 to 1847. In his first term, he was a member of the Committee on Roads and Canals, and a member of the Committee on Invalid Pensions the second term. He was chosen a presidential elector in 1848 for Cass/Butler, and served as U.S. envoy to Chile from 1854 to 1857. He lost election to Ohio's 18th congressional district in 1860.

## Death

Starkweather died of paralysis at the home of his daughter, Mrs. Brinsmade, in Cleveland, Ohio, July 12, 1876. He had three daughters and one son.
# Oasix

Oasix (Burmese: အိုအေစစ်; born on 18 December 1992) is a Burmese hip hop singer, songwriter and rapper. He is best known for his hip hop music and rose to fame with his debut album Pyaw San Par (Just say it) which was a duo album with singer Y-Zet.

## Early life and education

Oasix was born on 18 December 1992 in Mandalay, Myanmar. His father Tun Wai, was a former judge of Mandalay District court. He is the third son of four siblings, having two older brothers and a younger brother. He graduated the high school from Basic Education High School (14) Mandalay and then he enrolled in the English majoring at Yadarnabon University.

## Career
### 2009–2013: Career beginnings in underground

Oasix started out on his music career in 2009, as a member of the native underground hip hop crew “Wildboy” while he was still a university student. He released a lot of songs and mix-tapes, collaborating with Wildboy's members. In 2011, he released his solo mix-tape "The First", and his second solo mix-tape "The Running" was released in 2013. The Wildboy group was disbanded in the some year.

### 2014–2018: Reached the mainstream and nationwide recognition

Oasix started his mainstream movement in 2014. And then he released an album "Pyaw San Par" (Just say it) which was a duo album with singer Y-Zet on 24 December 2015.
He gained nationwide recognition in music industry with numerous hit songs including "Nin", "Bal Thu Ko Chit Lae", "Kal Thu Mae A Lin", and "A Chit Pyaing Pwal". Since he released the songs, he gained the first recognition from his fans and engaged in shooting commercial advertisements, stage performances, and many concerts at various locations throughout Myanmar.
In 2018, he started endeavoring to be able to produce and distribute a solo album. His solo album "1992" will drop in December 2018.

## Discography
### Solo mix-tapes

* The First (2011)
* The Running (2013)

### Duet albums

* Pyaw San Par (Just say it) (ပြောစမ်းပါ) (2015)

### Solo albums

* 1992 (2018)
# Maurice Lenz

Maurice Lenz (March 23, 1890 – January 4, 1974) was a pioneer in the field of radiation therapy. Born in Kovno, Russian Empire (now Kaunas, Lithuania), Lenz studied at New York University and Bellevue Medical College, and received his medical degree from Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1913. He was a professor of radiation oncology at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, a past president of the American Radium Society and held many other clinical and administrative roles throughout his long career in medicine.
According to the Columbia University Health Sciences Library archivist Stephen C. Novak:
   Lenz's unusual linguistic abilities - besides Russian and English he was fluent in French, German, Portuguese, and Spanish - made him an internationally known figure among radiotherapists. He led the US delegation to the Second Inter-American Congress of Radiology in 1946 and was a member of the Third Congress in 1949. At the request of the US State Dept., he undertook lecture tours in the USSR in 1959 and 1967. In 1971, he represented the US at the 50th anniversary celebration of the Radium Institute of the Curie Foundation.
Lenz served in the U.S. Army Medical Corps, as a lieutenant in general medical practice during World War I. Following the war, he studied in Europe at Freiburg University in Germany. He completed a fellowship in radiation therapy at the Curie Institute in Paris, France where he established personal friendships with famous researchers in radiation, including Claudius Regaud, Octave Monod, François Baclesse and Antoine Lacassagne. Returning to the United States in 1925, Lenz served as director of radiotherapy at the Montefiore Hospital in New York City until 1930. He held the same position at the Presbyterian Hospital of Columbia University and the Francis Delafield Hospital and was the director of the Division of Cancer of the City of New York (concurrently) through 1955. As a visiting professor of the World Health Organization in 1959, Lenz visited countries throughout Asia and the Soviet Union. Despite his retirement from the practice of medicine, Dr. Lenz continued his studies with research fellowships, at the Curie Institute and in ovarian cancer with the Radiumhemmet in Stockholm, Sweden.
# Isamoltane

Isamoltane (CGP-361A) is a drug used in scientific research. It acts as an antagonist at the β-adrenergic, 5-HT$_{1A}$, and 5-HT$_{1B}$ receptors. It has about five times the potency for the 5-HT$_{1B}$ receptor (21 nmol/L) over the 5-HT$_{1A}$ receptor (112 nmol/L). It has anxiolytic effects in rodents.
# Prabhu Bank

Prabhu Bank Limited is a commercial bank in Nepal. The bank is an ‘A’ class commercial bank licensed by Nepal Rastra Bank and has branches all across the nation with its head office in Kathmandu which provides entire commercial banking services.
The bank's shares are publicly traded as an 'A' category company in the Nepal Stock Exchange.

## Ownership structure

The Bank currently has a paid-up capital of Nepalese Rupees 23.54 Billion (as of FY 2023/24)
* Promoter Group - 51.00%
* General Public - 49.00%

## Subsidiaries

The bank's subsidiaries are as follows:
* Prabhu Capital Limited.
* Prabhu Stock Market Limited.

## Correspondent Network

The bank has been maintaining harmonious correspondent relationships with various international banks from various countries to facilitate trade, remittance, and other cross border services. Through these correspondents, the bank is able to provide services in any major currencies in the world.
# Armando Tre Re

Armando Tre Re (22 June 1922 – 31 December 2003) was an Italian professional footballer who played as a defender or forward. He played for 8 seasons (218 games, 9 goals) in the Serie A for A.S. Livorno Calcio, A.S. Roma and S.S.C. Napoli. For three seasons (from 1950 to 1953) he was Roma's captain. Tre Re died in 2003.
# Nathalie Marie-Nely

Nathalie Marie-Nely (born 24 November 1986 at Lamentin) is a French athlete, who specializes in the triple jump.

## Biography

Nathalie was Junior Champion of France in the triple jump in 2004 and 2005 and Under 21s champion of France in 2006. She won the elite Triple Jump National titles in 2011 and 2014. She also won two National titles Indoors, in 2012 and 2013.
Her personal record, set on 5 June 2012 at Montreuil-sous-Bois, is 14.03 m.

### Prize list

* French Championships in Athletics :
** winner of the triple jump 2011 and 2014
* French Indoor Athletics Championships:
** winner of the triple jump 2012 and 2013

### Records

Personal records :
| Event | Performance | Location | Date |
| Triple jump | 14.03 m | Montreuil-sous-Bois | 5 June 2012 |