OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ezekiel F. Chambers

Ezekiel Forman Chambers (February 28, 1788 – January 30, 1867) was an American politician.
Born in Chestertown, Maryland, Chambers was graduated from Washington College at Chestertown in 1805. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1808, and commenced practice in Chestertown. Chambers served during the War of 1812 as a captain of militia, commanding a company at the Battle of Caulk's Field in 1814. He attained the rank of brigadier general of militia after the war. In 1822, Chambers served in the Maryland State Senate.
Chambers was elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Edward Lloyd. He was reelected in 1831 and served from January 24, 1826, until his own resignation on December 20, 1834. In the Senate, Chambers served as chairman of the Committee on the District of Columbia (Twenty-first through Twenty-third Congresses).
After his tenure in the Senate, Chambers served as presiding judge of the second judicial circuit of Maryland and judge of the Maryland Court of Appeals from 1834 to 1851, having been appointed to the seat vacated by the resignation of Richard Tilghman Earle. He was unsuccessful Democratic candidate for Governor of Maryland in 1864, and died in Chestertown in 1867. He was interred in Chester Cemetery.
Chambers was a slave owner.
# The Passion of Augustine

The Passion of Augustine (French: La passion d'Augustine) is a Canadian drama film from Quebec, directed by Léa Pool and released in 2015.
The film's cast also includes Anne-Élisabeth Bossé, Gilbert Sicotte, Marie Tifo, Danielle Fichaud, Lysandre Ménard, Andrée Lachapelle, Diane Lavallée and Laurie Babin.

## Plot

The film stars Céline Bonnier as Mother Superior Augustine, a Roman Catholic nun who teaches music in a convent school in rural Quebec in the 1960s and who is fighting to preserve her school against the backdrop of the social changes wrought by Vatican II and Quebec's Quiet Revolution.
Mother Superior Augustine's sister, deserted by her husband, leaves her rebellious musical daughter to be educated at Augustine's convent. In addition to the changes to the Roman Catholic Church, Augustine faces the shutting down of her convent and attacks from the Mother General who feels Augustine is too much of an individual.

## Accolades

For the 18th Quebec Cinema Awards (formerly known as the Prix Jutra), The Passion of Augustine won six awards, including Best Film.
| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 13 March 2016 | Best Actress | Céline Bonnier | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 13 March 2016 | Best Original Score | François Dompierre | Nominated |
| Mill Valley Film Festival | 8–18 October 2015 | Audience Favorite, Gold – 2015 World Cinema Indie | | Won |
| Newport Beach Film Festival | 23–30 April 2015 | Best Feature Film | | Won |
| Newport Beach Film Festival | 23–30 April 2015 | Best Director | Léa Pool | Won |
| Newport Beach Film Festival | 23–30 April 2015 | Best Screenplay | Marie Vien, Léa Pool | Won |
| Newport Beach Film Festival | 23–30 April 2015 | Best Actress | Céline Bonnier | Won |
| Newport Beach Film Festival | 23–30 April 2015 | Best Supporting Actress | Lysandre Ménard | Won |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Film | Lyse Lafontaine, François Tremblay | Won |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Director | Léa Pool | Won |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Actress | Céline Bonnier | Won |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Supporting Actress | Diane Lavallée | Won |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Supporting Actress | Lysandre Ménard | Nominated |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Screenplay | Marie Vien, Léa Pool | Nominated |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Cinematography | Daniel Jobin | Nominated |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Art Direction | Patrice Bengle | Nominated |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Costume Design | Michèle Hamel | Won |
| Quebec Cinema Awards | 20 March 2016 | Best Hairstyling | Martin Lapointe | Won |
# Lysimachia (Thrace)

Lysimachia (Greek: Λυσιμάχεια) was an important Hellenistic Greek town on the north-western extremity of the Thracian Chersonese (the modern Gallipoli peninsula) in the neck where the peninsula joins the mainland in what is now the European part of Turkey, not far from the bay of Melas (the modern Gulf of Saros). It is located near the modern village of Bolayır, not at Hexamili as previously thought.

## History

The city was built by Lysimachus in 309 BC, when he was preparing for war with his rivals; for the new city, being situated on the isthmus, commanded the road from Sestos to the north and the mainland of Thrace. In order to obtain inhabitants for his new city, Lysimachus destroyed the neighbouring town of Cardia, the birthplace of the historian Hieronymus, and settled the inhabitants of it and other Chersonesean cities here. Lysimachus no doubt made Lysimachia the capital of his kingdom, and it must have rapidly risen to great splendour and prosperity.
After his death the city fell under Seleucid dominion, and during the wars between Seleucus Callinicus and Ptolemy Euergetes it passed from the hands of the Seleucids into those of the Ptolemies. Whether these latter set the town free, or whether it emancipated itself, is uncertain; at any rate it entered into the relation of sympolity with the Aetolian League. In 287 BC, the city was severely damaged by an earthquake, as reported by the Roman historian Justin (17.1.1–3). In 277 BC, near Lysimachia the Macedonian king Antigonus II Gonatas defeated the Gauls. As the Aetolians were not able to afford the town the necessary protection, it was destroyed again in 197 BC by the Thracians during the war of the Romans against Philip V of Macedon. The Seleucid king Antiochus the Great restored the place, collected the scattered and enslaved inhabitants, and attracted colonists from all parts by generous promises. This restoration, however, appears to have been unsuccessful, and under the dominion of Rome it decayed more and more.
The last time the place is mentioned under its ancient name, is in a passage of Ammianus Marcellinus. The emperor Justinian (527–565) restored it and surrounded it with strong fortifications, and after that time it is spoken of only under the name of Hexamilion. The place now occupying the site of Lysimachia, Eksemil, derives its name from the Justinianian fortress, though the ruins of the ancient city are more numerous in the neighbouring village of Ortaköy.
# Domuztepe

Domuztepe (meaning Pig Hill in Turkish) was a large, Late Neolithic settlement in south east Turkey, occupied at least as early as c.6,200BC and abandoned c.5,450BC. The site is located to the south of Kahramanmaraş. Covering 20 hectares, it is primarily a Halaf site of the 6th millennium BC and is the largest known settlement of that date.
The site was investigated between 1995 and 2006 by a team from the University of Manchester and the University of California, Los Angeles. Work resumed in 2008, since when the excavation has been a joint project between the University of Manchester and the British Museum.

## History of occupation

The site was certainly founded by the Ceramic Neolithic (c.6400BC) but earlier occupation may well be present. By the late Halaf almost all of the 20 hectare area of the site was probably occupied. Prehistoric occupation ended towards the end of the Halaf period (c.5450 BC). The site was reoccupied during the Hellenistic period and was occupied by a significant settlement during the first millennium AD. There is evidence for a church at this time, and a small Christian cemetery has been excavated.
The excavated part of the prehistoric sequence starts at the transition between the Ceramic Neolithic and the Early Halaf (c.6100 BC) and continues until c.5450 BC. The Halaf occupation has been traced in a series of trenches across the site, providing rich evidence for both circular and rectangular buildings, ceramics, stone bowls, beads, figurines, chipped stone, bone tools and stamp seals, as well as a rich assemblage of animal bones and botanical remains.
Excavation has concentrated on Operation I, on the summit of the southern mound. In the Early Halaf an east-west terrace was built up from red clay, with a series of occupational deposits to the south, and maintained in subsequent phases.

## The Death Pit

Between 1997 and 2003 a highly complex burial was excavated, called the ‘Death Pit’. This pit was more than 3m in diameter and about 1.5m deep, filled with layers of dis-articulated human and animal bones, broken pottery and other artifacts. The ceremonies that produce this feature probably took place over a few weeks and had several phases.
The earliest layer of the Death Pit mainly contained animal bones, apparently from large-scale feasting. Later deposits included the remains of up to 40 people. The bodies had been heavily fragmented and cannibalism may have taken place. After the Death Pit was filled, it was covered in a thick layer of ash and marked with large posts. Further deposits of human remains were placed around its edges.

## Obsidian trade

Recent research identified some Armenian obsidian at Domuztepe. Electron microprobe analysis and portable X-ray fluorescence were used. 15 artifacts from Domuztepe match de:Pokr Arteni, a common obsidian source in Armenia. Thus, the Late Neolithic settlement of Domuztepe traded over a walking distance of 800 km. Four other obsidian sources from the Kura-Araxes basin were also identified at Domuztepe.
# Hemite relief

The Hemite relief is a Hittite rock relief at Gökçedam (formerly Hemite) in the central district of Osmaniye Province in Turkey, about 20 km northwest of the provincial capital of Osmaniye. Rock reliefs are a prominent aspect of Hittite art.

## Location

The relief, dating from the Hittite empire in the second millennium BC is located on the north bank of the Ceyhan river and faces south-southeast. In ancient times, the route from the Hittite heartland in the north, over the Anti-Taurus Mountains to Syria ran along this side of the river, before crossing it - so it linked Kizzuwatna (later called Cilicia) with east Anatolia. The importance which this nodal point retained even into the Middle Ages is indicated by the Armenian fortress of Amouda (now Hemite Kalesi) only 400 m further north.

## Description

The relief depicts a male figure, about 1.75 m high, whose clothing and weapons identify him as a warrior. In his outstretched right hand he holds a (badly weathered) spear. His left hand holds his bow which is borne over his shoulder. On the left side of his body there is a sword - the halfmoon grip and a loop for hanging it from his belt are clearly visible. He is dressed in a semi-circular cap with decorative bands, a short kilt and the ubiquitous Hittite pointed shoes. A large ring hangs from his ear. To the right of the image are two groups of Luwian hieroglyphs, one above the other. According to John David Hawkins' translation, they name the figure as:
    ...Tarḫunta, Prince
    Son of Tarḫuntabija, Prince
Hawkins suggests a possible connection with the Tarḫuntabijammi who is named in the Hanyeri relief. A prince named Tarḫuntabija also appears in the list of witnesses to the Ulmitessuba-Treaty made under Hattusili III (r. c. 1265-1240 BC).
The initial description of the relief was produced by Helmuth Theodor Bossert in 1946. The first detailed description was undertaken by Alfonso Archi.
# Seleucia Sidera

Seleucia Sidera (Ancient Greek: Σελεύκεια η Σιδηρᾶ, Seleukeia hê Sidêra; Latin: Seleucia Ferrea), also transliterated as Seleuceia, Seleukeia, and later known as Claudioseleucia, Greek Klaudioseleukeia, was an ancient city in the northern part of Pisidia, Anatolia, near the village of Bayat (old name Selef), near Atabey, about 15 km north-northeast of Isparta, Isparta Province, in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey.
Founded by Seleucus I Nicator or Antiochus I Soter to protect the military road across northern Pisidia. The city's surname Sidera (hê Sidêra, Ptol. v. 5. § 4; Hierocl. p. 673), is probably derives from iron-works in its vicinity. The city minted its own coins, some of which bear the image of the Asiatic divinity Men, who was worshipped at Antioch.
The city was restored by the Roman emperor Claudius, and the name was changed to Claudioseleucia. This name is retained on the city's coins down to the time of Claudius II, though in Ptolemy, the Synecdemus of Hierocles, and the Notitiae Dignitatum the name is recorded as Seleucia.
The city was Christianized early, its bishop, Eutychius being present at the Council of Nicaea in 325.
The city is in ruins. Remnants of the city wall, a necropolis, and a theater can be found.
# Yılankale

Yılankale (lit. 'snake castle' in Turkish) is a late 12th–13th century Armenian castle in Adana Province of Turkey. It is known in Armenian as Levonkla (Լևոնկլա "Levon's fortress") after its possible founder—King Leo (Levon) I the Magnificent (r. 1198/9–1219) of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia. Medieval Armenian names attached to the site are Kovara and Vaner.
A hill castle, Yılankale is located on a rocky hill overlooking the east bank of the Ceyhan River, and the Bronze and Iron Age site of Sirkeli Höyük, six kilometers west of the town of Ceyhan. The building is locally known as the home of Shahmaran, a mythical creature half woman and half snake.

## Architecture

The walls, as well as the numerous horseshoe-shaped towers and vaulted chambers, are built with beautifully cut rusticated masonry and are carefully adapted to the coiling outcrop of limestone to create three baileys. The archaeological and historical assessment of this castle published in 1987 (with a scaled plan) describes each unit in detail. In the upper bailey is an Armenian chapel with its apse and north wall preserved. The assumption that the relief of a seated king with two rampant lions in the gatehouse door depicts King Levon I (confirming the conclusion that he was the castle's early 13th-c. founder), was convincingly challenged by both iconographic and archaeological evidence, which shows that the relief portrays either Kings Het'um I (1226–70) or Het'um II (1289–1307). The castle was abandoned during the reign of the Ramadanids in the mid-14th century.
It has been described as the "most perfectly preserved Armenian castle" of the Çukurova (Cilicia) region. The castle is open to the public and was renovated in summer of 2014.

## History

In late 19th century, the inhabitants of Yılankale were Nogai immigrants from the Crimean War.

## Gallery

* An aerial view of the castle
# Dark Love (film)

Dark Love (Italian: L'amore buio) is a 2010 Italian drama film directed by Antonio Capuano. It premiered out of competition at the 67th Venice International Film Festival.

## Plot

Irene (De Angelis) is a well-to-do young woman who is gang-raped by a quartet of thuggish Neapolitan teenage boys. One of them, Ciro (Agrio) begins a correspondence with her after his conviction, as both victim and victimiser seek catharsis through artistic expression.

## Cast

* Irene De Angelis: Irene
* Gabriele Agrio: Ciro
* Luisa Ranieri: Mother of Irene
* Corso Salani: Father of Irene
* Valeria Golino: Prison psychologist
* Anna Ammirati: Irene's analyst
* Fabrizio Gifuni: Psychotherapist
# Hamsilos Bay

Hamsilos Bay (also called Hamsalos) is a Black Sea bay in Sinop Province, the northernmost tip of Turkey.

## Geography

Hamsilos Bay at 42°03′40″N 35°02′36″E﻿ / ﻿42.06111°N 35.04333°E﻿ / 42.06111; 35.04333 is to the west of Sinop, and to the east of İnceburun Lighthouse. The highway distance to Sinop is 11 kilometres (6.8 mi). It is situated at the west end of Akliman , a long beach which is a popular excursion spot for the Sinop citizens. The width of the bay is about 250 metres (820 ft) facing to east.

## The fjord

Hamsilos Bay is popularly called “the only fjord of Turkey”. However in fact there are no fjords in Turkey and Hamsilos is only a cove with a peculiar shape. On a map, it resembles an elephant head. It is famed to be a beautiful spot where the forests meet the sea. In the past it was considered as a natural harbor for marine vessels.

## Nature park

Hamsilos as well as the neighboring Akliman are declared a nature park in 2007. Its area is 67.9 hectares (168 acres). But there are concerns about the future of the park because of the planned Sinop Nuclear Power Plant to the south of the Hamsilos Bay.
# Salvelinus lonsdalii

Salvelinus lonsdalii, also known as Haweswater char or Lonsdale char, is a species of freshwater fish in the salmon family. It is endemic to the Haweswater Reservoir in England and was listed as critically endangered by IUCN in 2008, though this was revised to Vulnerable in 2023.

## Description

Haweswater char can reach a recorded maximum length of 15 cm (5.9 in). The species are benthopelagic, residing in the bottom or near bottom of the lake. Their flanks are bluish-brown with several orange spots.
# Raul Plassmann

Raul Guilherme Plassmann (born September 27, 1944, in Antonina, PR) is a Brazilian former football player and manager who played as a goalkeeper.
He made nearly 200 Campeonato Brasileiro appearances for Cruzeiro and Flamengo. At international level, he was a member of the Brazil squad that took part at the 1975 Copa América.

## Honours
### Flamengo

* Rio State Championship 1978, 1979, 1979 (Especial), 1981
* Brazilian National Championship 1980, 1982, 1983
* Intercontinental Cup 1981
* Copa Libertadores de América: 1981

### Cruzeiro

* Minas Gerais State Championship 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977
* Taça Brasil 1966
* Copa Libertadores de América: 1976
# Minus One (TV series)

Minus One is an Indian streaming television series created for Lionsgate Play, by Shubham Yogi and Sidhantha Mathur. It is produced by Writeous Studios and stars Ayush Mehra and Aisha Ahmed.
The first season of Minus One was released on YouTube in 2019. The second season, titled New Chapter, premiered on Lionsgate Play on 14 February 2023, which received positive-to-mixed reviews from the critics. Mehra and Ahmed's on-screen chemistry was praised.

## Cast

* Ayush Mehra as Varun
* Aisha Ahmed as Ria
* Kira Narayan
* Kusha Kapila as Nayantara

## Production

Yogi got the idea of creating this series from his own past relationship where he continued living with his ex-girlfriend as a roommate even after their breakup.
Mehra and Ahmed attended a 15-day intimacy workshop and a 15-day acting workshop for their respective roles.

## Reception

Zinia Bandhyopadhyay of India Today rated the second season three out of five, noting Shubham Yogi's evolution as a creator, "deftly mov[ing] from a fun series to something that is more nuanced and delves deeper into human emotions". Shaheen Irani of OTT Play also rated the second season three out of five, praising the performances of Mehra and Ahmed, particularly the latter: "She is brilliant in her role this time around. Her graph is the best you can see in the series." Irani, however, found the series to be "a long journey into nothingness".
# More Ghost Stories

More Ghost Stories is a horror short story collection by British writer M. R. James, published in 1911. Some later editions include the stories in this collection and the earlier Ghost Stories of an Antiquary (1904), combined in a single volume. This is his second short story collection.

## Contents of the original edition

* "A School Story"
* "The Rose Garden"
* "The Tractate Middoth"
* "Casting the Runes"
* "The Stalls of Barchester Cathedral"
* "Martin's Close"
* "Mr Humphreys and His Inheritance"
# Boots Met My Face

Boots Met My Face is the debut studio album by the Scottish indie pop band Admiral Fallow. Written by the band between 2006 and 2009, it was released in April 2010 by Blantyre-based studios Chem19. The album was produced in association with Paul Savage, the former drummer of indie rock band The Delgados.

## Background

Lead singer and main writer Louis Abbott has said that "All of the songs document the first chapter of my life, be it memories from school or kicking a ball about with my childhood chums. All are taken from real life events. There's no fiction. I'm not into making up stories or characters for the sake of trying to stir emotions. They are songs about friends and family as well as a fair bit of self-evaluation". Funding for the album was assisted by Creative Scotland. The album was also released internationally, through Indigo Records. The album art is a photo taken at Salen Bay at the Isle of Mull.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| BBC | |
| Drowned in Sound | |
| The List | |
| Mojo | |
The album was met with very positive reviews. Mike Diver for the BBC stated "surprising and enthralling, entrancing through simplicity, through finely crafted material played superbly well. It is, probably, the best album of folk-goes-indie-with-a-Scottish-accent since The Great Eastern. The band never over-stretches itself; Abbott never sings as if his life truly depends on it. And he’s right to do so: there are more important things in this world than songs, of course. But there are plenty of songs here that will perfectly complement the significant moments in your own life."
Neil Ashman March for Drowned in Sound said: "Abbot has described the record as being informed by the experiences of his youth and those he knows and on the whole it is a record suggestive of a reflective, varied and ambivalent view of the past as opposed to an altogether turbulent one. It proves Admiral Fallow, and in particular Louis Abbott, to be endowed with enough melodic, lyrical and compositional talent to believe that their best is still to come."

## Personnel

* Louis Abbott – guitar, lyricist, vocals
* Kevin Brolly – clarinet, drums, piano, vocals
* Phillip Hague – drums, vibraphone, vocals
* Sarah Hayes – flute, piano, vocals
* Johan Hentze – trumpet
* Davur Magnussen – trombone
* Annemarie McGahon – viola
* Fiona McLachlan – cello
* Tom Poulson – trumpet
* Joe Rattray – bass (upright), vocals
* Katie Rush – violin
* Fraser Russell – tuba
* Gordon Skene – guitar, vocals
* Tom Stearn – guitar
* Alex Trotter – trombone
# George Odey

George William Odey CBE DL (21 April 1900 – 16 October 1985) was a business leader in the United Kingdom leather tanning industry who held the post of chairman of the Barrow Hepburn Group from 1937 until 1974. He was also a Conservative Party politician who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1947 to 1955.
He was educated at Faversham Grammar School and University College London.
He was elected as MP for the Howdenshire constituency at a by-election in 1947. When that constituency was abolished in boundary changes for the 1950 general election, he was returned to the House of Commons at for the newly recreated Beverley constituency, and held the seat until its abolition for the 1955 general election.
On 18 November 1952 he was made Honorary Air Commodore of No. 3505 (East Riding) Fighter Control Unit, Royal Auxiliary Air Force. On 7 February 1977 he was made a Deputy Lieutenant for the County of Humberside.
# Taiyu

Taiyu may refer to:
* Taiwanese Hokkien, a variety of Southern Min Chinese spoken in Taiwan
* Tiyong (Japanese: taiyū), a concept in East Asian Buddhism
* Taiyū, Akita, a former village in Japan
* Taiyū-ji, a Buddhist temple in Osaka Prefecture, Japan

## People and fictional characters with the given name

* Wang Daiyu (Wade–Giles: Wang Tai-yü; c. 1570–1660), Chinese Muslim scholar
* Lin Daiyu (Wade–Giles: Lin Tai-yu), character in the 18th-century novel Dream of the Red Chamber