OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of best-selling music artists in Brazil

The following is a list of the best-selling music artists in Brazil, and the best-selling Brazilian artists worldwide. Most figures are provided by Pro-Música Brasil.

## Best-selling foreign music artists in Brazil

A list of the best-selling international acts in Brazil with record certifications or sales up to 2 million copies.
*Updated as of July 8, 2024
| Artists | Country | Period active | Genre | Certified units/sales |
| Julio Iglesias | Spain | 1968–present | Latin pop | 15,000,000 |
| Beyoncé | United States | 1997–present | Pop | 8.375.000 |
| Shakira | Colombia | 2005–present | Latin PopRock | 6,015,003 |
| Calvin Harris | Scotland | 2002–present | EDM | 5,790,000 |
| Adele | United Kingdom | 2006–present | Pop | 4,515,000 |
| Michael Jackson | United States | 1971–2009 | Pop | 4,340,000 |
| Madonna | United States | 1982–present | Pop | 4,200,000 |
| Dua Lipa | United Kingdom | 2014–present | Pop | 3,120,000 |
| Doja Cat | United States | 2012–present | Hip hop | 2,980,000 |
| U2 | Ireland | 1976–present | Rock | 2,675,000 |
| Miley Cyrus | United States | 2001–present | Pop | 2,550,000 |

## Best-selling Brazilian artists worldwide

A list of the best-selling Brazilian artists, with over 40 million on claimed sales.
| Artists | Period active | Genre | Sales |
| Roberto Carlos | 1951–present | MPBrock | 120,000,000 |
| Nelson Gonçalves | 1941–1998 | Samba | 78,000,000 |
| Angela Maria | 1948–2018 | MPBsamba | 60,000,000 |
| Rita Lee | 1963–2023 | RockMPB | 55,000,000 |
| Tonico & Tinoco | 1930–1994 | Sertanejo | 50,000,000 |
| Xuxa | 1984–present | Popchildren's music | 45,000,000 |
| Benito di Paula | 1966–present | Samba | 45,000,000 |
| Nelson Ned | 1960–2014 | Brega | 45,000,000 |
| Raça Negra | 1983–present | Pagode | 40,000,000 |
| Chitãozinho & Xororó | 1970–present | Sertanejo | 40,000,000 |
# Negrissim'

Negrissim' is a hip hop crew from Cameroon formerly based in Dakar, Senegal, despite their members travelling regularly between Europe and Africa.

## History

It all began in 1995 in Yaoundé where the young rapper SadraK from Douala met the Sassene brothers, Evindi and Sundjah:Negrissim' was formed and started spreading its message of hip hop from the bush all across the globe. Based in Dakar, Senegal since 2002, after 2 years on the road travelling through West Africa and picking up influences and experience along the way, their roots are both Cameroon and France. Their lyrics reflect both the joys and struggles of contemporary life, especially the clash between rural and urban life in Dakar, the melting pot of Africa. The three Kamerounegres have teamed up with Dj Max from France and his rich sample sounds and previous collaborations include MC's like Boudor and Kwalo'o, both from Cameroon.

## Discography

Mixtape
* Released: 1999
* Format: CD
* Label: White Label
Appelle ta grand-mère
* Released: 2000
* Format: CD
* Label: White Label
Street tape Cameroun Senegal vol.1
* Released: 2007
* Format: CD
* Label: Darkcell Recordz
Appelle ta grand-mère! – 2009 Bonus Edition
* Released: 2009
* Format: CD
* Label: Negsounds
La Vallée des Rois
* Released: 2009
* Format: CD
* Label: Negsounds
Bantoo Plan Vol 1
* Released: 2012
* Format: CD, Digital
* Label: Negsounds

## Concerts

Festivals in Togo, Benin, Niger, Burkina Faso – Ouaga Hip Hop 2 and 5, Festival Banlieue Rythme 2003, Sénégal – Hip Hop Awards 2004, Fête de la Musique 2006, Nancy Jazz Pulsations 2007, Concert at Divan du Monde in Paris feat. Apkass 2007, and many more

## Documentaries

Fangafrika – La Voix des Sans-Voix featuring Negrissim by Stay Calm Productions and West African Hip Hop produced and broadcast by TV5 MONDE

## On stage along with

Ministère Amer, Positive Black Soul, Pee Froiss, Dakar all Stars and Daara J from Sénégal, Smockey and Yeleen from Burkina Faso, Baponga and Movaizhaleine from Gabon, Apkass and Les Nubians among others.

## Website

https://web.archive.org/web/20181011172530/http://negrissim.net/
# List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Bahrain

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) intangible cultural heritage elements are the non-physical traditions and practices performed by a people. As part of a country's cultural heritage, they include celebrations, festivals, performances, oral traditions, music, and the making of handicrafts. The "intangible cultural heritage" is defined by the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, drafted in 2003 and took effect in 2006. Inscription of new heritage elements on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists is determined by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, an organisation established by the convention.
Bahrain signed the convention on 7 March 2014.

## Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
### Representative List

| Name | Year | No. | Description |
| Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices + | 2021 | 01718 | The artistic practice of writing Arabic letters and words to convey grace and beauty. |
| Fjiri | 2021 | 01747 | Fjiri is the specific repertoire of vocal music sung by the pearl divers. |
| Date palm, knowledge, skills, traditions and practices + | 2022 | 01902 | The Palm tree is considered to be a part of the history of the countries where it is a source for farmers, craftsmen, handicrafts owners, merchants, factory owners and food companies. |
| Henna, rituals, aesthetic and social practices + | 2024 | 02116 | A temporary tattooing practice with medicinal and aesthetic motivations. |
# Columbia Valley

The Columbia Valley is the name used for a region in the Rocky Mountain Trench near the headwaters of the Columbia River between the town of Golden and Canal Flats. The main hub of the valley is the town of Invermere. Other towns include Radium Hot Springs, Windermere and Fairmont Hot Springs. The Panorama Ski Resort is located near the valley.
The Columbia Valley is home to the Columbia Wetlands, a vital link on a major bird migration route.
# Janusz Kłosiński

Janusz Kłosiński (19 November 1920 – 8 November 2017) was a Polish film and theatre actor.

## Biography

In 1948 he graduated from The Aleksander Zelwerowicz National Academy of Dramatic Art in Warsaw, which was located in his hometown of Łódź at the time.
Beginning in 1947, Kłosiński performed in theaters in Łódź, and, from 1964 to 1970, was the director of the New Theatre in Łódź. Beginning 1970 in Warsaw, among others, he was a member of the National Theatre in Warsaw.
He was also a member of the PZPR, including also being a Secretary of the Communist Party Committee of the Company at the National Theatre. Shortly after the introduction of martial law in Poland, Kłosiński openly supported the decision of the authorities at the time, even on public television. Public support for the introduction of martial law covered by the boycott by the audience. He retired from much of his acting after announcing it in a showing of the Wedding in 1982.
From 5 November 1961 onwards, he had continuously portrayed Józef Jabłoński in the novel radio W Jezioranach, broadcast on Program 1 in Polskie Radio.
Kłosiński died on 8 November 2017, just 11 days short of his 97th birthday.

## Notable roles

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1961 | Ogniomistrz Kaleń | Antoni Żubryd [pl] |
| 1962 | The Two Who Stole the Moon | Mortadella |
| 1964 | The Saragossa Manuscript | Don Diego Salero |
| 1965 | Katastrofa | Nowak |
| 1970 | Znaki na drodze | Mechanic Franciszek Wasko |
| 1975–1978 | Czterdziestolatek | Wincenty Wardowski |
| 1975 | Niespotykanie spokojny człowiek | Stanisław Włodek |
| 1984 | Przeklęte oko proroka | |
| 1988–1989 | Ballada o Januszku | Advocate |
| 2007 | All Will Be Well | Priest |
# Upper West (Berlin)

Upper West is a mixed-used skyscraper in Berlin, Germany. It is located at Breitscheidplatz in the City West area of Berlin, next to the high-rise Zoofenster. It opened on May 3, 2017, and was designed by Christoph Langhof and KSP Jürgen Engel Architekten (Berlin).

## Building

The Upper West is situated in the district of Charlottenburg in Berlin. It has 33 floors and a height of 118.8 metres (390 ft) and was constructed from spring 2013 to March 2017. The building is the 5th tallest building in Berlin after Edge East Side 142 metres (466 ft), Park Inn & Treptowers, both 125 metres (410 ft) and Steglitzer Kreisel, 120 metres (394 ft).

## Usage

The lower floors contain 3,900 m$^2$ of retail space. The first 19 floors above are occupied by the Hotel chain Motel One with 582 rooms. The commercial law firm Görg, including an insolvency administrator, has leased floors 20–23 as well as partial areas on the 19th and 25th floors. A real estate company and an online marketing company moved in above the 25th floor. A Skybar was supposed to open on the 33rd floor, but this has not yet happened.
The developer, the US company RFR Holding, sold the high-rise in November 2017 to Signa Holding, the real estate and trading company founded by René Benko, whose Berlin office is located on the 31st and 32nd floors.
# Karchana Thermal Power Station

Karchana Thermal Power Station is a proposed coal-based thermal power plant located in Bara Tehsil in Prayagraj district, Uttar Pradesh. The power plant will be owned and operated by Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam. Earlier the plant was supposed to be owned and operated by Sangam Power Generation Company, a subsidiary of the Jaypee Group but it backed-out due to land acquisition related issues.
This power plant is coming up at a site adjacent to another upcoming power project Bara Thermal Power Station which is owned by Prayagraj Power Generation, a subsidiary of the Jaypee Group.

## Timeline

* 2007 — The Uttar Pradesh government proposes the Karchana power plant to address the state’s growing energy needs. Approximately 2,500 bighas of land were acquired from 2,286 farmers across eight villages for the project.
* 2009 — The project is awarded to Sangam Power Generation Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Jaypee Group, through competitive bidding. The plan includes constructing three units of 660 MW each, with the possibility of expanding to a fourth unit.
* 2011 — The project faces significant resistance from local farmers over land acquisition and compensation issues, leading to protests and legal challenges. In April 2012, the Allahabad High Court quashes the land acquisition notifications, causing further delays.
* December 2013 — Citing unviability and unresolved land acquisition problems, the Jaypee Group withdraws from the project. Subsequently, the Uttar Pradesh government initiates discussions to transfer the project to NTPC Limited, but no substantial progress is made.
* July 2014 — The state-owned Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam (UPRVUNL) takes over the project, relocating it adjacent to the Bara Thermal Power Station. Construction of the boundary wall begins in September 2014, but issues with land acquisition persist as some landowners have not accepted compensation.
* May 2015 — The Uttar Pradesh government proposes converting the stalled project into a 4,000 MW Ultra Mega Power Plant (UMPP) under central government ownership. The proposal is sent to the Ministry of Power, but with no further developments, the project appears to have been canceled.

## Capacity

The planned capacity of the power plant in 1320 MW (2x660 MW).
| Stage | Unit Number | Capacity (MW) | Date of Commissioning |
| 1st | 1 | 660 | Plan approved in July 2014. As of March-2017, construction work yet to start |
| 1st | 2 | 660 | |
# Karl von Grolman

Karl Wilhelm Georg von Grolman(n) (30 July 1777 – 1 June 1843) was a Prussian general who fought in the Napoleonic Wars.

## Biography

Grolman was born in Berlin. He entered an infantry regiment at the age of thirteen years, was commissioned as an ensign in 1795, a second lieutenant in 1797, a first lieutenant in 1804, and a staff-captain in 1805. While still a subaltern, he had become one of Scharnhorst's intimate friends, and he was distinguished for his energetic and fearless character before the War of 1806. He served as a staff officer from Jena to the Peace of Tilsit and won the rank of major for distinguished service in action. After the downfall of Prussia and the subsequent peace, Grolman was one of the most active as Scharnhorst's assistants in the work of reorganization during 1809. He joined the Tugendbund and endeavoured to take part in Schill's abortive expedition, after which he entered the Austrian service as a major on the general staff.
Thereafter he journeyed to Cadiz to assist the Spanish against Napoleon and he led a corps of volunteers in the defence of that port against Marshal Victor in 1810. He was present at the Battle of Albuera, at Saguntum, and at Valencia, and became a prisoner of war at Valencia. Soon, however, he escaped to Switzerland, and in 1813 he returned to Prussia as a major on the general staff. He served successively under Colonel von Dolffs and General von Kleist as commissioner at the headquarters of the Russian general Barclay de Tolly.
Grolman took part with Kleist in the victory of Kulm and recovered from a severe wound received at that action in time to be present at the Battle of Leipzig. He played a conspicuous part in the campaign of 1814 in France after which he was made a major general. In this rank be was appointed quartermaster-general to Field Marshal Prince Blücher and after his chief and Gneisenau, Grolman had the greatest share in directing the Prussian operations of 1815.
In the decision, on 18 June 1815, to press forward to Wellington's assistance, Grolman actively concurred, and as the troops approached the battlefield, he is said to have overcome the momentary hesitation of the commander-in-chief and the chief of staff; himself giving the order to advance.
After the Peace of 1815, Grolman occupied important positions in the Ministry of War and the General Staff of the new Prussian Army, being dedicated to reforming the latter. His last public services were rendered in Poland as commander-in-chief, and practically as civil administrator of Grand Duchy of Posen, where he did much to promote the extension of German influence. He was promoted general of infantry in 1837 and died on 1 June 1843 at Posen. His two sons became generals in the Prussian army and the Prussian 18th Infantry Regiment bore his name.
General von Grolman supervised and provided much of the material for Damitz's Geschichte des Feldzugs 1815 (Berlin, 1837-1838), and Geschichte des Feldzugs 1814 in Frankreich (Berlin, 1842-1843).

## Family

He was the brother of Wilhelm Heinrich von Grolman.
# Ivan Rybovalov

Ivan Rybovalov (Ukrainian: Іван Рибовалов; born November 29, 1981, in Simferopol) is a Ukrainian sport shooter.

## Career

He won two bronze medals in both air and free pistol at the ISSF World Cup series (2005 in Changwon, South Korea, and 2007 in Munich, Germany).
Rybovalov represented Ukraine at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed in two pistol shooting events, along with his teammate Oleg Omelchuk. He scored a total of 572 targets in the preliminary rounds of the men's 10 m air pistol, by three points behind Vietnam's Nguyễn Mạnh Tường from the final attempt, finishing only in thirty-fifth place. Three days later, Rybovalov placed twentieth in his second event, 50 m pistol, by one point ahead of United States' Jason Turner from the final attempt, with a total score of 553 targets.
# Steve Giatzoglou

Stylianos "Steve" Giatzoglou (alternate spellings: Yatzoglou, Yantzoglou; Greek: Στυλιανός "Στηβ" Γιατζόγλου; born 11 December 1949), is a Greek American professional basketball coach, and the president of the Union of Greek Basketball Athletes. He's also a former basketball player, having competed professionally in the Greek Basket League. During his playing career, his nickname was "The Lion".

## College career

Under the name Steve Young, Giatzoglou played college basketball at the University of Connecticut, where he played with the school's men's team, the UConn Huskies.

## Professional career

After college, Giatzoglou began his professional club career in Lebanon. Giatzoglou's pro career was mainly noted for his successes with the Greek Basket League club Olympiacos Piraeus. He's considered today as one of the greatest players in the club's history. With Olympiacos, he won 2 Greek League championships and 4 Greek Cups. He was the Greek Cup Finals Top Scorer in 1977, 1978, 1979, and 1980. He also played with the Greek club PAOK Thessaloniki.
In the top-tier level amateur Greek Championship (1963–1992), he scored a total of 6,044 points, which was the which was the 10th most total points scored in the competition.

## National team career

Giatzoglou made his debut with the senior Greek national team, on 6 May 1973. With Greece's senior national team, he had a total of 115 caps, in which he scored a total of 1,468 points, for a scoring average of 12.8 points per game.
Giatzoglou played in three FIBA EuroBasket tournaments with Greece's national team. He played at the 1973 FIBA EuroBasket, the 1975 FIBA EuroBasket, and the 1979 FIBA EuroBasket. His last game with the Greek national team was on 18 February 1981, in a friendly game against the Bulgarian national team.

## Coaching career

As a basketball head coach, Giatzoglou worked in several clubs in Greece, including: Olympiacos Piraeus, Sporting Athens, Iraklis Thessaloniki, Aris Thessaloniki, AEK Athens, Pagrati Athens, Peristeri Athens, Gymnastikos S. Larissas, Aigaleo Athens, and Kavala. In 2014, Giatzoglou was hired as an assistant coach to work in South Korea, with the Goyang Orions of the Korean Basketball League. In 2015, Giatzoglou returned to Greece to coach Kavala.

## Awards and accomplishments
### Olympiacos Piraeus

* 2× Greek League Champion: (1976, 1978)
* 4× Greek Cup Winner: (1976, 1977, 1978, 1980)
* 2× Greek Cup Finalist: (1979, 1983)
* 4× Greek Cup Finals Top Scorer: (1977–1980)
* Olympiacos Piraeus Club Legend

### Greek national team

* 1972 Balkan Championship: Silver
* 1974 Balkan Championship: Bronze
* 1976 Balkan Championship: Bronze
* 1979 Mediterranean Games: Gold
* 1979 Balkan Championship: Gold
* 1980 Balkan Championship: Bronze

## Personal life

In October 2016, Giatzoglou endorsed the Neo-Nazi political party Golden Dawn, and attended the celebration of their newspaper's 1,000th issue. In 2020, he joined the Greek nationalist party Greeks for the Fatherland, as a party executive.
# South Barrow

South Barrow is a village and civil parish approximately 2 miles (3 km) north of Sparkford and 7 miles (11 km) north-east of Ilchester in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England.

## History

In the 12th century the manor was held by Alured de Ponsand who gave the church to Wells Cathedral who held it until the late 17th century when it was taken over by the Portmans of Orchard Portman.
The parish was part of the hundred (county subdivision) of Catsash.

## Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council's operating costs.
The village falls within the Non-metropolitan district of South Somerset, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Wincanton Rural District. The district council is responsible for local planning and building control.
Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.
It is also part of the Glastonbury and Somerton county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

## Religious sites

The Church of St Peter dates from the 14th century and has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.
# Bonnières-sur-Seine

Bonnières-sur-Seine (French pronunciation: , lit. 'Bonnières on Seine') is a commune in the Yvelines department in north-central France.
# Winter (2002 film)

Winter (Italian: L'inverno) is a 2002 Italian romantic drama film written and directed by Nina Di Majo.

## Cast

* Valeria Golino as Anna
* Valeria Bruni Tedeschi as Marta
* Fabrizio Gifuni as Leo
* Paolo Paoloni as Eddy
* Yorgo Voyagis as Gustavo
* Alberto Di Stasio as Sandro
* Romuald Andrzej Klos as Pit
* Paul Muller
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 122

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 122 (P. Oxy. 122 or P. Oxy. I 122) is a letter to a praefect, written in Greek and discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. The document was written in the late 3rd or 4th century. Currently it is housed in the British Library (768) in London, England.

## Description

The document is a letter to Agenor, a praefect, probably of a legion. It is from Gaianus. The author's high rank is indicated by the fact that he places his own name before that of the praefect, among other things. The probable fact that Gaianus was more accustomed to Latin than Greek is indicated by his handwriting, which is Latin and characterized by the occasional appearance of Latin letter forms. The document is written in a cursive hand, which is remarkable for the use of the rough breathing mark. The measurements of the fragment are 258 by 180 mm.
It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.

## Text

From ...s Gaianus. Greeting, my good brother Agenor! I received at once about the day of the Saturnalia what you despatched to me. I should have sent to you myself more quickly if I had had more soldiers with me; but ... went back and we cannot catch a single animal. I send for your use ...
I pray, my dear brother, for your lasting health and prosperity.
# Ever Almeida

Ever Hugo Almeida Almada (born 1 July 1948) is a Paraguayan football manager and former player who played as a goalkeeper. He is the current manager of Ecuadorian club Mushuc Runa.
Almeida was born in Salto, Uruguay, but became a naturalized Paraguayan in 1975.

## Career
### As player

Almeida made his professional debut in 1967 at the age of 19 playing for C.A. Cerro of Montevideo. After a few years in the Uruguayan football league he was transferred to Club Guaraní of Paraguay. Shortly afterwards, in 1973, he received an offer from Olimpia. From that point on Almeida played with Olimpia for nearly two decades, setting a record for being the player with most appearances in the Copa Libertadores with 113, from 1973 to 1990, winning the tournament on two occasions (1979 and 1990). He also won the Intercontinental Cup (1979), Supercopa Sudamericana (1990), and the Recopa Sudamericana (1991), along with several Paraguayan national championships with Olimpia.

### As coach

After retiring as a player, Almeida worked in sports journalism and later became a coach of teams like Sol de América and Olimpia of Paraguay, Municipal of Guatemala, Nacional of Quito and Barcelona SC of Ecuador; and he even coached the Paraguay national team in 1999 during the Copa América. In August 2008, Almeida was chosen as the new coach of Olimpia replacing Gustavo Costas, marking his return to the club since 1993. Almeida achieved success as a coach by winning championships in Paraguay, Guatemala and Ecuador. He also coached Club Nacional of Paraguay.
In May 2010 Almeida was appointed as the new coach of Guatemala.

## Honours
### Player

* Olimpia
** Paraguayan Primera División: 1975, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1988, and 1989
** Copa Libertadores: 1979, 1990
** Copa Interamericana: 1979
** Intercontinental Cup: 1979
** Supercopa Sudamericana: 1990
** Recopa Sudamericana: 1991

### Coach

Olimpia
* Paraguayan Primera División: 1993
Municipal
* Liga Nacional de Fútbol de Guatemala: 2001, 2002, and 2003
El Nacional
* Ecuadorian Serie A: 2005, 2006
* Ecuadorian Serie B: 2022