OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liudmila Belavenets

Liudmila Sergeyevna Belavenets (Russian: Людмила Сергеевна Белавенец; also transliterated Lyudmila Sergeevna Belavenets; 7 June 1940 – 7 November 2021) was a Russian chess player.

## Biography

Born in Moscow, she was the daughter of Russian chess master Sergey Belavenets.
In correspondence chess, Belavenets was the fourth women's world champion (1984–1992) and was awarded the titles of Lady Grandmaster and International Master in 1991. In over-the-board chess, she won the Women's Soviet Chess Championship in 1975 and was awarded the title of Woman International Master by FIDE in 1977. In 2010, she was awarded also the title of FIDE Senior Trainer.

### Death

Belavenets died from COVID-19 in Moscow on 7 November 2021, at age 81, amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia.
# Songs for Midi

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork | 7.5/10 |
| Resident Advisor | 3.8/5 |
Songs for Midi is the third EP by producer Kwes. It was released on 5 April 2018, on Warp.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Kwes
# Peter Esben-Petersen

Peter Esben-Petersen (18 December 1869, in Sverup near Silkeborg – 2 April 1942, in Silkeborg) was a Danish entomologist who specialised in Neuroptera across the world. He was also interested in the Orthoptera, Ephemeroptera and other insects of Denmark.
Esben-Petersen was a teacher in Silkeborg. He was associated with the entomological series Danmarks Flora og Fauna. For his scientific work on world fauna he received an honorary degree from the University of Copenhagen. His insect collection is largely conserved in the Zoological Museum in Copenhagen, with a part in the Natural History Museum in Aarhus da:Naturhistorisk Museum).

## Works

Partial list
* — (1902), "Bidrag til en Fortegnelse over Arktisk Norges Neuropterfauna I". Tromsø Museums Aarshefter (25): 119 – 153
* — (1908–09), "Bidrag til en Fortegnelse over Arktisk Norges Neuropterfauna II." Tromsø Museums Aarshefter, (31/32): 75 – 89
* — (1915), "Australian Neuroptera. Part ii", Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 40: 56–74, doi:10.5962/BHL.PART.18863, ISSN 0370-047X, Wikidata Q110158783
* — (1927), "New Species of Neuroptera Planipennia in British Collections", Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 97 (3): 549–551, doi:10.1111/J.1469-7998.1927.TB07427.X, ISSN 0370-2774, Wikidata Q103836209
* — (1933), Bidrag til en Fortegnelse over Bornholms Insektfauna: Orthoptera, Plecoptera, Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Copeognatha, Neuroptera, Mecoptera, Trichoptera.Entomologiske Meddelelser 18: 215–238
# Olga Kuznetsova (sport shooter)

Olga Gennadyevna Kuznetsova (Russian: Ольга Геннадьевна Кузнецова, née Klochneva; born 17 November 1968 in Samara, Russian SSR, Soviet Union) is a Russian sport shooter, specializing in the pistols event. She won the gold medal at the 1996 Olympic Games in the 10 metre air pistol event. She competed at three Olympic Games: 1996, 2000 and 2004.

## Olympic results

| Event | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 |
| 10 metre air pistol | Gold 389+101.1 | 5th 386+96.4 | 9th 383 |
| 25 metre pistol | — | 15th 578 | — |
# Michael Genet

Michael Genet (born August 25, 1958) is an American actor and screenwriter. He has guest starred in a number of television series based in the New York City area, they include The Equalizer, New York Undercover, Law & Order, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, Ugly Betty and the soap operas As the World Turns, One Life to Live.
As a screenwriter, Genet wrote the film She Hate Me (2004), directed by Spike Lee, co-writing the film with Lee. Genet also appeared in the film playing the older brother of the film's protagonist, played by Anthony Mackie. Prior to this, he appeared in Lee's 2002 film 25th Hour. The next film he wrote Talk to Me (2007), was directed by Kasi Lemmons, co-writing the film with Rick Famuyiwa.
Genet has also appeared in a number of Broadway stage productions.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1989 | Simple Justice | Mitchell Jackson |
| 1990 | Presumed Innocent | Court Clerk |
| 1995 | Let It Be Me | Panhandler |
| 1996 | One Fine Day | Press Secretary |
| 2002 | 25th Hour | Agent Cunningham |
| 2004 | She Hate Me | Jamal Armstrong |
| 2010 | Dream Street | |
| 2010 | Wall Street: Money Never Sleeps | James' Butler |
# 2019 Kazakhstan Super Cup

2019 Kazakhstan Super Cup was a Kazakhstan football match that was played on 3 March 2019 between the champions of 2018 Kazakhstan Premier League, Astana, and the winner of the 2018 Kazakhstan Cup, Kairat.

## Match details

| Astana | Kairat |
Nenad Erić :
| DF | 2 | Antonio Rukavina |
| DF | 5 | Marin Aničić |
| DF | 15 | Abzal Beisebekov | 45' | 46' |
| DF | 27 | Yuriy Logvinenko |
| DF | 44 | Evgeni Postnikov | 56' |
| MF | 14 | Marin Tomasov |
| MF | 18 | Ivan Mayewski |
| FW | 9 | Dorin Rotariu | | 90+4' |
| FW | 30 | Junior Kabananga | | 78' |
| FW | 45 | Roman Murtazayev |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 31 | Danil Podymksy |
| GK | 53 | Stanislav Pavlov |
| MF | 7 | Serikzhan Muzhikov |
| DF | 24 | Luka Šimunović |
| MF | 28 | Yuriy Pertsukh | | 90+4' |
| FW | 32 | Rangelo Janga | | 78' |
| DF | 77 | Dmitri Shomko | | 46' |
| FW | 80 | Vladislav Prokopenko |
| FW | 91 | Sergei Khizhnichenko |
| Manager: |||
| Roman Hryhorchuk |||
Stas Pokatilov :
| DF | 2 | Yeldos Akhmetov | | 71' |
| DF | 3 | Yan Vorogovskiy |
| DF | 20 | Rade Dugalić |
| DF | 24 | Dino Mikanović | 57' |
| MF | 7 | Islambek Kuat | 61' |
| MF | 13 | Han Jeong-uh | | 65' |
| MF | 14 | Aybol Abiken | | 50' |
| MF | 18 | Konrad Wrzesiński |
| FW | 11 | Aderinsola Eseola | 84' |
| FW | 23 | Vyacheslav Shvyrev |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | 1 | Vladimir Plotnikov |
| GK | 30 | Danil Ustimenko |
| MF | 8 | Georgy Zhukov |
| DF | 15 | Aleksandr Sokolenko |
| DF | 16 | Sergey Keyler | | 71' |
| MF | 17 | Yerkebulan Tungyshbayev | | 65' |
| FW | 19 | Márton Eppel |
| MF | 26 | Ramazan Orazov | | 50' |
| FW | 28 | Rifat Nurmugamet |
| Manager: |||
| Aleksey Shpilevsky |||
# Saussurea alpina

Saussurea alpina is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Asteraceae ranging from Europe to Siberia and China.
# Lyubov Odynokova

Lyubov Ivanivna Odynokova-Berezhnaya (née Berezhnaya, Ukrainian: Любов Іванівна Одинокова-Бережная, born July 24, 1955) is a former Soviet/Ukrainian handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
In 1976 she won the gold medal with the Soviet team. She played all five matches and scored nine goals.
Four years later she was a member of the Soviet team which won the gold medal again. She played all five matches and scored 16 goals.
# Dennis Shiels

Dennis Patrick Shiels (born 24 August 1938) is a Northern Irish former footballer who played as a centre forward or outside right. He began his career with Distillery before moving to England where he had spells with Sheffield United, Peterborough United, Notts County and Retford before returning to Ireland to finish his career with Sligo Rovers. He made two appearances for the Northern Ireland B national team.

## Club career

Born in Belfast, Northern Ireland, Shiels began his career as a schoolboy with Distillery, with whom he won the Ulster Cup in 1958 and was selected to represent Northern Ireland at schoolboy international level. He moved to Sheffield United in October 1958, along with fellow Distillery player Harry Orr for a combined fee of £9,000.
Shiels spent six seasons with United but failed to ever really make the transition to the first team, spending most of his time playing in the reserves. The most successful period of his time at Bramall Lane came during the 1959–60 season when he made 18 first team appearances and won his two Northern Ireland B caps.
Both Shiels and Orr left the Blades to sign for Peterborough United in July 1964 for a combined fee of £5,000. After just one season Shiels was on the move again, this time to Notts County before moving on to non–league Retford in July 1966 and then back to Ireland to play for Sligo Rovers in February 1967.

## International career

Shiels was selected to play for the Northern Ireland B team in 1959 and duly made his debut in a 1–1 draw against France B on 11 November of that year. He made one more appearance for Northern Ireland B, appearing once more against France in a 5–0 defeat on 16 March 1960.

## Personal life

Shiels was the son of former Distillery player Paddy Shiels. He trained to be an accountant and his transfer to Sheffield United was made on the understanding that he would be able to continue his studies. During his full-time football career in England, he continued his education which began at St Malachy's College, Belfast 1952–57, gaining additional qualifications leading to B.ED.Phys. Ed., Sheffield Univ. and MSc Sports Psychology, Manchester.Met.Univ. As an UEFA A Coach he worked for The FA Coach Education Programme and setting up and developing College Football Academies in Manchester and Northamptonshire.

## Honours

Distillery
* Ulster Cup: 1958
Sheffield United
* Second Division runner-up: 1961
# Dual-specificity phosphatase

Dual-specificity phosphatase (DUSP; DSP) is a form of phosphatase that can act upon tyrosine or serine/threonine residues.
There are several families of dual-specificity phosphatase enzymes in mammals. All share a similar catalytic mechanism, by which a conserved cysteine residue forms a covalent intermediate with the phosphate group to be eliminated. The residues surrounding their catalytic core obey a rather strict consensus: His-Cys-x-x-x-x-x-Arg-Ser. The serine side chain and an additional conserved aspartate play a central role in the elimination of the Cys-linked intermediate, thus completing their enzymatic cycle. The main difference between tyrosine-specific phosphatases and dual-specificity phosphatases lies in the width of the latter enzymes' catalytic pocket: thus they can accommodate phosphorylated serine or threonine side chains as well as phosphorylated tyrosines.

## Classification

The human genome encodes at least 61 different DUSP proteins. The following major groups or families of DUSPs were identified:
* Slingshot phosphatases:
There are three members of this family (SSH1L, SSH2L and SSH3L) with broad specificity. They contain SH3-binding motifs as well as F-actin binding motifs, thus they are generally believed to play a role in the regulation of cytoskeletal rearrangements. In accordance with their proposed rule, proteins like ADF, cofilin and LIMK1 are slingshot substrates.
* Phosphatases of Regenerating Liver (PRLs):
Three PRL genes were described in mammals (PRL-1, PRL-2 and PRL-3). They share a high sequence identity and possess an N-terminal prenylation sequence (CAAX box). Despite their up-regulation in colorectal cancer, the role and substrate specificity of PRLs is poorly known.
* Cdc14 phosphatases:
The four mammalian Cdc14 proteins (named KAP, Cdc14A, Cdc14B and PTP9Q22) play a crucial role in cell cycle regulation by dephosphorylating cyclin-dependent kinases, most importantly CDK2.
* PTEN and myotubularin phosphatases
There are five PTEN-like phosphatases encoded in the human genome. Though structurally related to other DUSPs, these are not strictly phosphorotein-phosphatases, since their most important substrates are phosphorylated inositol lipids. Myotubularins similarly display a preference towards certain phosphatidyl inositols.
* Mitogen-activated protein Kinase Phosphatases (MKPs)
MKPs form a rather large family, with some 11 well-characterized members. They are responsible for the dephosphorylation of active mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs). In accordance with this role, several (but not all) MKPs contain an additional, N-terminal domain. Although structurally similar to Cdc14, this extra domain is inactive, and plays a role in substrate recruitment. The surface of this substrate-binding domain mimics the D-motifs found in intrinsically disordered substrates of MAPKs.
* In addition, there are several dual-specificity phosphatases lacking close relatives. Most of these atypical DUSPs are poorly characterized. Some of them are probably inactive, and only mediate protein-protein interactions.
# Central District (Kermanshah County)

The Central District of Kermanshah County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان کرمانشاه) is in Kermanshah province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Kermanshah.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, Posht Darband and Razavar Rural Districts were separated from the district in the formation of Bilavar District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the district's population was 888,990 in 222,022 households. The following census in 2011 counted 951,762 people in 268,312 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 1,011,428 inhabitants in 302,960 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Kermanshah County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Bala Darband RD | 17,483 | 18,373 | 10,937 |
| Dorudfaraman RD | 29,608 | 36,550 | 24,165 |
| Miyan Darband RD | 26,915 | 31,091 | 22,452 |
| Posht Darband RD | 11,168 | | |
| Qarah Su RD | 10,966 | 14,343 | 7,223 |
| Razavar RD | 8,248 | | |
| Kermanshah (city) | 784,602 | 851,405 | 946,651 |
| Total | 888,990 | 951,762 | 1,011,428 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# New Math (song)

New Math is a 1965 song by American musician Tom Lehrer. Found on his album That Was the Year That Was, the song is a satire of the then-contemporary educational concept of New Math.

## Composition

The song is composed in the key of C major in a 2/4 time signature. It correctly describes the step-by-step process for subtracting 173 from 342 in decimal and then subtracting the numbers 173$_8$ and 342$_8$ having the same digits in octal. The song features a spoken-word intro by Lehrer, followed by "piano played at a quick tempo and brisk lines", which is followed by a brief commentary by Lehrer himself.

## Context

Lehrer, at the time a doctoral student of mathematics at Harvard University, used the song to satirize the then-new educational concept of New Math, introduced in American schools in the late 1950s and early 1960s as an attempt to reform education of mathematics. According to the book The New Math: A Political History, the song "purported to be a lesson for parents confused by recent changes in their children's arithmetic textbook". The same book states that by the time of the song's release in 1965, the concept was at its peak in American education.
Lehrer's song has been described as "well-informed and literate ... enjoyed by new math proponents and critics alike". Historian Christopher J. Phillips writes that, by including this song among other songs of great political and social import on That Was the Year That Was, Lehrer "seamlessly—and accurately—placed the new math among the major events of the mid-twentieth-century United States".
# Market correction

A market correction is a rapid change in the nominal price of a commodity, after a barrier to free trade has been removed and the free market establishes a new equilibrium price. It may also refer to several such single-commodity corrections en masse, as a collective effect over several markets concurrently.

## Stock market correction

Stock market correlation refers to the statistical relationship or connection between the price movements of different stocks or financial instruments.
A stock market correction refers to a 10% pullback in the value of a stock index. Corrections end once stocks attain new highs. Stock market corrections are typically measured retrospectively from recent highs to their lowest closing price. The recovery period can be measured from the lowest closing price to new highs, to recovery. Gains of 10% from the low is an alternative definition of the exit of a correction.
Understanding stock market correlation is vital for investors and traders as it can provide insights into portfolio diversification, risk management, and asset allocation. By analyzing correlations, investors can assess the potential impact of market movements on their overall portfolio, identify opportunities for hedging or reducing risk, and make informed decisions based on the interplay between different stocks or sectors.
# Netanya–Sapir railway station

Netanya–Sapir railway station (Hebrew: תחנת הרכבת נתניה – ספיר, Taḥanat HaRakevet Netanya Sapir) is an Israel Railways station located in the Sapir (more commonly known as Poleg) commercial/industrial zone in southern Netanya, on the North-South coastal line.
| Preceding station | Israel Railways | Israel Railways | Israel Railways | Following station |
| Netanyatowards Binyamina | | Binyamina–Beersheba | | Beit Yehoshuatowards Be'er Sheva–Center |

## Station layout

Platform numbers increase in an East-to-West direction
Side platform :
| Platform 1 | → Nahariya–Modi'in trains toward Modi'in–Center do not stop here → →  Nahariya–Beersheba and Karmiel–Beersheba trains toward Be'er Sheva–Center do not stop here → → Binyamina–Beersheba trains toward Be'er Sheva–Center (Beit Yehoshua) → → Netanya–Rehovot trains toward Rehovot (peak hours only) do not stop here → → Netanya–Beit Shemesh trains toward Beit Shemesh (peak hours only) do not stop here → → Night Train toward Ben Gurion Airport does not stop here → |
| Platform 2 | ←  Nahariya–Modi'in and Nahariya–Beersheba trains toward Nahariya do not stop here ← Karmiel–Beersheba trains toward Karmiel do not stop here ← Binyamina–Beersheba trains toward Binyamina (Netanya) ←  Netanya–Rehovot and Netanya–Beit Shemesh trains toward Netanya (peak hours only) do not stop here ← Night Train toward Nahariya does not stop here |
| Side platform ||

## Ridership

Passengers boarding and disembarking by year :
| Year | Passengers | Rank | Source |
| 2021 | 630,966 ( 223,382) | 32 of 66 ( 2) | 2021 Freedom of Information Law Annual Report |
| 2020 | 407,584 ( 747,621) | 34 of 68 ( 2) | 2020 Freedom of Information Law Annual Report |
| 2019 | 1,155,205 | 36 of 68 | 2019 Freedom of Information Law Annual Report |
# Jomanda (group)

Jomanda was an American female house music vocal trio from New Jersey. Members included Joanne Thomas, Cheri Williams, and Renee Washington.

## Biography

Jomanda had several hits on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart during the first half of the 1990s, including "Got a Love for You," which reached #1 in 1991. The song also crossed over to the mainstream, going top 40 (peaking at #40) on the US Billboard Hot 100.
In 1993, the trio returned to #1 on the dance chart with "Don't You Want My Love", a track credited to Felix featuring Jomanda.
The song "Make My Body Rock" appeared in Dance! Online, a multiplayer online casual rhythm game, and in Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas.

### Joanne Thomas' death

Group member Joanne Thomas died in October 2003, after a three-year battle with colon cancer.

## Discography
### Albums

* 1990: Someone to Love Me (Big Beat/Atlantic Records)
* 1993: Nubia Soul (Big Beat/Atlantic Records)

### Singles
#### As lead artist

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US | US Dance | US R&B | UK | Album |
| 1988 | "Make My Body Rock (Feel It)" | — | 6 | — | 44 | Someone to Love Me |
| 1989 | "Don't You Want My Love" | — | 10 | — | 79 | Someone to Love Me |
| 1991 | "Got a Love for You" | 40 | 1 | 66 | 43 | Someone to Love Me |
| 1992 | "The True Meaning of Love" | — | 7 | — | — | Someone to Love Me |
| 1993 | "I Like It" | 83 | 29 | 43 | 67 | Nubia Soul |
| 1993 | "Back to You" | — | — | 96 | — | Nubia Soul |
| 1993 | "Never" | — | — | — | 40 | Nubia Soul |
| 1994 | "I Cried the Tears" | — | 15 | — | — | Nubia Soul |

#### As featured artist

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certifications (sales thresholds) | Album |
| Year | Single | UK | AUS | AUT | BEL (FLA) | FIN | GER | IRE | NED | NOR | SWE | SWI | Certifications (sales thresholds) | Album |
| 1992 | "Don't You Want Me" (Felix feat. Jomanda) | 6 | 17 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 1 | FRA: Silver GER: Gold | #1 |
# 1/2 & 1/2

"1/2 & 1/2" is a single by Gang Starr (feat. M.O.P.), taken from the soundtrack album Blade: Music from and Inspired by the Motion Picture, although it was not featured in the film itself. The song was later included on Gang Starr's album Full Clip: A Decade of Gang Starr. The track features samples from Jimmy Webb's "Gymnast's Ballet (Fingerpainting)", Mobb Deep's "Survival of the Fittest", M.O.P.'s "New Jack City", and Brother Arthur's "What You Gonna Do".
The B-side to the single was "Gangsta Bounce" by Wolfpak.

## Track listing
### US CD

* "1/2 & 1/2" (Clean Radio) - Gang Starr
* "1/2 & 1/2" (Street) - Gang Starr
* "1/2 & 1/2" (Instrumental) - Gang Starr
* "Gangsta Bounce" - Wolfpak (5:27)
# Kishen Singh (explorer)

Rai Bahadur Kishen Singh or Krishna (c. 1850–1921) was a native Indian explorer, termed a pundit by the British, who was employed by the Survey of India. His code-name was 'A.K.' and his accomplishments would rival those of his famous cousin Nain Singh (code-named 'The Pundit').

## Early life

He was born to a trader named Deb Singh. He was born at Milam village on India-China border now in present-day Pithoragarh district. His elder brother was Mani Singh. His cousin Nain Singh was also an explorer.

## Education (1862–1867)

Singh simultaneous studied and worked as assistant at the Garbyang government school in the Dharchula area, and later progressed to obtain the Tehsil Mudarisi diploma from the Normal School at Almora. He taught at Milam Girls' School and the Garbyang government school.

## Explorer (1867–1885)

Hired and trained by the Geological Survey of India's Dehradun office, Singh then participated in the Great Trigonometrical Survey, and later became a trainer for the survey. James Walker, the superintendent of the survey, took him and his cousin Nain Singh on expeditions of Tibet and Central Asia. He was part of the several important expeditions listed below.
* 1869 Kailash-Mansarovar expedition.
* 1871–1872 Shigache–Lhasa expedition.
* 1873–1874 Yarkand–Kashgar expedition, second expedition of this area by Sir Thomas Douglas Forsyth.
* 1878–1882 Darjeeling–Lhasa–Mongolia expedition, stayed in Lhasa for a year masquerading as a merchant, surveyed Mekong, Salween, and Irrawaddy rivers.
He was also the first person to map the Ramgarh crater on a finer scale of (1 : 63,360).

## Retirement and death (1885–1921)

Singh retired in 1885. In 1913 he became a guardian patron of the "Johar Upkarini Mahasabha" grassroot development co-operative society of the Johar Valley. He died in February 1921.

## Honors

He received the following:
* Royal Geographical Society, an inscribed gold watch and 500 Indian rupees.
* Paris Geographical Society, a gold medal.
* Italian Geographic Society, a gold medal.
* British government of India, title of Rai Bahadur.
* British government of India: with a grant of jagir by British in Sitapur district of present-day Uttar Pradesh with annual revenue of INR1850.