OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Annetta Kapon

Annetta Kapon (born 1950), is a Greek-born American artist and educator, who works in sculpture, installation and video art.
She teaches at Otis College of Art and Design in Los Angeles. Kapon has had solo exhibitions the Armstrong/Schoenheit Gallery and the Centre d'Art Marnay Art Center. She is the recipient of a California Community Foundation grant.

## Collections

* Benton Museum of Art, Untitled Cameras
* Museum of Contemporary Art, North Miami, Your Balance
* UCR/California Museum of Photography, Indoor
# Podhale-Magura Area

The Podhale-Magura Area (Slovak: Podhôľno-magurská oblasť; known in Polish as the Orava-Podhale Depression, Obniżenie Orawsko-Podhalańskie) — is a geomorphologic region of mountain ranges in northern Slovakia and southern Poland, belonging to the Outer Western Carpathians within the Carpathian Mountains system.

## Subdivision

The Podhale-Magura Area consists of:
* Skorušina Mountains (SK: Skorušinské vrchy) + Spiš-Gubałówka Highlands (PL: Pogórze Spisko-Gubałowskie)
* Sub-Tatra Trench (SK: Podtatranská brázda, PL: Rów Podtatrzański)
* Spiš Magura (SK: Spišská Magura) + Spiš-Gubałówka Highlands (PL: Pogórze Spisko-Gubałowskie)
* Levoča Mountains (SK: Levočské vrchy), with its highest point, Čierna hora (Black Mountain), 1,289 metres
* Bachureň (SK)
* Spiš-Šariš Intermontane (SK: Spišsko-šarišské medzihorie)
* Šariš Highlands (SK: Šarišská vrchovina)
* Orava Basin (SK: Oravská kotlina) + Orava-Nowy Targ Basin (PL: Kotlina Orawsko-Nowotarska)
The adjacent Pieniny range is sometimes considered part of the Podhale-Magura Area; otherwise considered as part of the Eastern section of the Western Beskids.
# Nicolás Lombardo

Nicolás Italo Lombardo, also known as Nicola Italo Lombardo (born March 13, 1903, in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine professional football player and coach. He also held Italian citizenship.

## Career

He played for three seasons (42 games, eight goals) in the Serie A for A.S. Roma.
As a football manager, Lombardo led Chilean club Colo-Colo in 1939 for six matches.
# William Lee Rayborn

William Lee Rayborn (May 15, 1936 - April 5, 2019) was an American dental technician and Democratic politician. He was a member of the Mississippi State Senate from 1980 to 2000.

## Biography

William Lee Rayborn was born on May 15, 1936, in McComb, Mississippi. He was the son of Harvey Lee Rayborn and Minnie Jones Rayborn. He represented Mississippi's 40th district as a Democrat in the Mississippi State Senate from 1980 to 2000. He died on April 5, 2019, in Brookhaven, Mississippi.

## Personal life

He was married to Doris Nettles, who predeceased him. He had at least four children; four of whom survived him.
# Intelligence agencies of Russia

The intelligence agencies of the Russian Federation, often unofficially referred to in Russian as Special services (Russian: Спецслужбы), include:
* Federal Security Service (FSB), an agency responsible for counter-intelligence and other aspects of state security as well as intelligence-gathering in some countries, primarily those of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS); reports directly to the President of Russia.
* Main Directorate of Special Programs of the President of the Russian Federation (GUSP), is a federal executive agency that performs functions to ensure the fulfillment of the authority of the President of the Russian Federation in the field of mobilization training and mobilization in the Russian Federation. The scope of their competence is described in the Federal Law "On Mobilization Preparation and Mobilization in the Russian Federation."
* Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR), an agency concerned with collection of intelligence outside the CIS; reports directly to the President of Russia.
* Federal Protective Service (FSO), an agency concerned with the tasks related to the protection of several high-ranking state officials, mandated by the relevant law, including the Russian President, as well as certain federal properties; reports directly to the President of Russia.
* Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU), since 2010 officially the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces (GU), the primary intelligence service of the Russian Armed Forces and is reputedly Russia's largest foreign intelligence agency.

## Coordination and parliamentary supervision

The SVR, FSB and FSO, GUSP are all successor agencies to the Soviet Union′s KGB, are administratively independent of each other and report to the President of Russia, who under law is in charge of directing these agencies. The GRU is a structural component of the Russian General Staff, and its director reports to the Chief of the General Staff and the Minister of Defence and to a certain extent may also answer to the President of Russia if ordered so.
The Director of FSB and Director of SVR are permanent ex officio members of the Security Council of Russia, a consultative body under the president of Russia. Although the Director of FSO is not classified as a member of the Russian Security Council, he is invited to join in the meetings when ordered by the President.
Parliamentary supervision over the intelligence community in Russia is undertaken by the Federation Council's Committee for Security and Defense, and the Committee for Security and Anti-Corruption of the State Duma, which supervises Russia's intelligence and security services.
# Dafuniks

Dafuniks is hip-hop/soul Danish band comprising Justmike, DJ Nyber, PrinceJuice, Christian Jespersen, Thomas Cox, and Tue Damskov, as well as rappers Elias and Joseph Agami. It was founded in 2008 in Copenhagen. Their first album, "Enter the Sideshow Groove," was released in 2012, and their second album, "Past Present Future," was released in March 2015.
# Wonnenstein Friary

Wonnenstein Friary or Mary's Rose Garden Wonnenstein is a monastery of Sisters of the Third Order of Saint Francis in Teufen in the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden in Switzerland. While it is located in Appenzell Ausserrhoden, the buildings and grounds are a small exclave of the canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden.

## History

In 1381 Kuno von Stoffeln, the Abbot of Saint Gallen, granted the land where the friary now stands to several nuns who lived in the area. By the 15th century they were living under the Rule of Saint Francis. During the Protestant Reformation the residents left the monastery. In 1596 Anna Wäspi von Jonschwil was sent from Pfanneregg monastery by Wattwil to reestablish Wonnenstein under the Pfanneregger Reform as a Capuchin friary. In 1597 the Canton of Appenzell split into the Catholic Appenzell Innerrhoden and the Protestant Appenzell Ausserrhoden half-cantons. Because Wonnestein was located in the town of Teufen, which joined the protestant Ausserrhoden, ownership of the friary became a source of conflict. In 1870 the federal government declared that the land within the walls of Wonnenstein and Grimmenstein would be part of Appenzell Innerrhoden and everything outside the walls would be Appenzell Ausserrhoden.
Beginning in 1634 the sisters had a permanent resident confessor who initially came from Reichenau Abbey and then from Fischingen Abbey. Starting in 1890 the confessor came from Engelberg Abbey. The friary had 22 residents in 1616 and in 1938 it housed 47. In 2000 that number had dropped to 11. Following the death in January 2020 of Gabriela Hug there were only two residents left at Wonnenstein.
# Arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller

The arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller is an arrondissement of France in the Haut-Rhin department in the Grand Est region. It has 81 communes. Its population is 129,855 (2021), and its area is 907.1 km$^2$ (350.2 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller are:
* Aspach-le-Bas
* Aspach-Michelbach
* Bergholtz
* Bergholtzzell
* Biltzheim
* Bitschwiller-lès-Thann
* Bourbach-le-Bas
* Bourbach-le-Haut
* Buhl
* Burnhaupt-le-Bas
* Burnhaupt-le-Haut
* Cernay
* Dolleren
* Ensisheim
* Fellering
* Geishouse
* Goldbach-Altenbach
* Gueberschwihr
* Guebwiller
* Guewenheim
* Gundolsheim
* Hartmannswiller
* Hattstatt
* Le Haut-Soultzbach
* Husseren-Wesserling
* Issenheim
* Jungholtz
* Kirchberg
* Kruth
* Lautenbach
* Lautenbachzell
* Lauw
* Leimbach
* Linthal
* Malmerspach
* Masevaux-Niederbruck
* Merxheim
* Meyenheim
* Mitzach
* Mollau
* Moosch
* Munwiller
* Murbach
* Niederentzen
* Niederhergheim
* Oberbruck
* Oberentzen
* Oberhergheim
* Oderen
* Orschwihr
* Osenbach
* Pfaffenheim
* Raedersheim
* Rammersmatt
* Ranspach
* Réguisheim
* Rimbach-près-Guebwiller
* Rimbach-près-Masevaux
* Rimbachzell
* Roderen
* Rouffach
* Saint-Amarin
* Schweighouse-Thann
* Sentheim
* Sewen
* Sickert
* Soppe-le-Bas
* Soultz-Haut-Rhin
* Soultzmatt
* Steinbach
* Storckensohn
* Thann
* Uffholtz
* Urbès
* Vieux-Thann
* Wattwiller
* Wegscheid
* Westhalten
* Wildenstein
* Willer-sur-Thur
* Wuenheim

## History

The arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller was created in January 2015 from 42 communes of the former arrondissement of Guebwiller and 49 communes of the former arrondissement of Thann. In January 2017 seven communes from the arrondissement of Thann-Guebwiller joined the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé.
# Bruce McLean

Bruce McLean (born 1944) is a Scottish sculptor, performance artist and painter.
McLean was born in Glasgow and studied at Glasgow School of Art from 1961 to 1963, and at Saint Martin's School of Art, London, from 1963 to 1966. At Saint Martin's, McLean studied with Anthony Caro and Phillip King. In reaction to what he regarded as the academicism of his teachers he began making sculpture from rubbish.
McLean has produced paintings, sculptures, ceramics, prints, work with film, theatre and books. McLean was Head of Graduate Painting at The Slade School of Fine Art London He has had one man exhibitions including Tate Gallery in London, Arnolfini, Bristol, The New Art Gallery, Walsall, The Modern Art Gallery in Vienna and Museum of Modern Art, Oxford.
In 1985, he won the John Moores Painting Prize.
Mclean lives and works in London. His son is the architect Will McLean.
# Yelena Shalina

Yelena Alekseyevna Shalina (Russian: Елена Алексеевна Шалина, born 22 September 1969 in Barnaul, Soviet Union) is a former Russian cross-country skier who competed from 1992 to 1996. Her best World Cup finish was seventh on three occasions (30 km in Russia: 1993, 5 km and 15 km in Italy: both in 1994).

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall |
| 1992 | 22 | 45 |
| 1993 | 23 | 31 |
| 1994 | 24 | 37 |
| 1995 | 25 | 21 |
| 1996 | 26 | NC |

#### Team podiums

* 2 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 1994–95 | 29 January 1995 | Lahti, Finland | 4 × 5 km Relay F | World Cup | 2nd | Zamorozova / Martynova / Danilova |
| 2 | 1994–95 | 12 February 1995 | Oslo, Norway | 4 × 5 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 3rd | Baranova-Masalkina / Zavyalova / Martynova |
# Raili Hoviniemi

Raili Hoviniemi (13 May 1936 – 2018) was a Finnish gymnast. She competed in seven events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Miss Grand Uganda

Miss Grand Uganda is a national beauty pageant title awarded to Ugandan representatives competing at the Miss Grand International contest. The first titleholder was a 26-year-old model Pierra Akwero who was assigned to compete at the inaugural edition of Miss Grand International in Thailand in 2013. Since 2022, the license to send Ugandan candidates to join the mentioned international contest has belonged to the Oliver Nakakande Foundation.
Since the first competition in 2013, Ugandan representatives have never been placed in Miss Grand International.

## History

Uganda occasionally takes part in Miss Grand International; it debuted in 2013 and was represented by an appointed representative, Pierra Akwero; however, she was unplaced on the international stage held in Thailand. The license was transferred to different licensees each year, and all representatives were directly hand-picked; no Miss Grand National was held to determine the titleholders. Statistically, all Ugandan candidates competing at the Miss Grand International received non-placements.

## International competition

The following is a list of Ugandan representatives at the Miss Grand International contest.
| Year | Representative | Original national title | Competition performance | National director |
| 2013 | Pierra Akwero | — | Unplaced | Unknown |
| 2015 | Lilian Gashumba | — | Unplaced | Maria Mutagamba |
| 2017 | Achieng Priscilla | Miss Earth Uganda 2016 | Unplaced | Victoria Nabagereka |
| 2018 – 2021: No representatives |||||
| 2022 | Oliver Nakakande | Miss World Uganda 2019 | Unplaced | Self-dominated |
| 2023 – Present: No representatives |||||

## Titleholders gallery

* Miss Grand Uganda 2015 Lilian Gashumba
* Miss Grand Uganda 2022 Oliver Nakakande
# Great stone-curlew

The great stone-curlew or great thick-knee (Esacus recurvirostris) is a large wader which is a resident breeder in tropical southern Asia from India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh into South-east Asia.

## Taxonomy

The great stone-curlew was formally described in 1829 by the French naturalist Georges Cuvier and given the binomial name Oedicnemus recurvirostris. The type locality is Nepal. The specific epithet recurvirostris combines Latin recurvis meaning "bent backwards" with -rostris meaning "-billed". The species is now placed in the genus Esacus that was introduced in 1831 to accommodate the great stone-curlew by the French naturalist René Lesson. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

## Description

The great thick-knee is a large wader at 49–55 cm, and has a massive 7 cm bill with the lower mandible with a sharp angle giving it an upturned appearance. It has unstreaked grey-brown upperparts and breast, with rest of the underparts whitish. The face has a striking black and white pattern, and the bill is black with a yellow base. The eyes are bright yellow and the legs a duller greenish-yellow. In flight, the great thick-knee shows black and white flight feathers on the upperwing, and a mainly white underwing. Sexes are similar, but young birds are slightly paler than adults.

## Behaviour

This species prefers gravel banks along rivers or large lakes, and also beaches. It is mainly nocturnal or crepuscular like other stone-curlews, but can frequently be seen foraging during the day, moving slowly and deliberately, with occasional short runs. It tends to be wary and flies off into the distance ahead of the observer, employing powerful, rather stiff wingbeats. The call is a wailing whistle, given mainly at night, as with other birds in this family. The great thick-knee eats crabs, large insects, and other animal prey. A single egg is laid in a bare scrape on the open shingle.

## Image gallery

* Pair at Jamnagar, Gujarat
* Ambulating along Chambal shore
* Roosting bird
* In flight (Kathmandu Valley, Nepal)
# Den Gale Pose

Den Gale Pose (DGP) is a Danish hip hop group, which started in the late 1980s and became successful in the late 1990s. The group was originally formed by Jesper Dahl ("Jokeren"), Nicholas Kvaran ("Coldhands"), Rasmus Berg ("B"), and Lasse Bavngaard ("Blæs Bukki [da]").

## History

From 1992 until 1995 the group performed in Los Angeles under the name Madness 4 Real, where they worked as freelance producers for Solid Productions. The manager of Solid Productions, Carsten Willer, swindled the group and they made no financial gains during their stay in California. They produced songs for names such as Eazy-E, MC Ren, Rakim, Ice Cube, MC Clemens, and Outlandish. During their stay in the United States, they released 33 tracks in total, including four remixes on various records. Several of these releases have received American gold, platinum, and double platinum awards.
Lasse Bavngaard, who performs under the stage name Blæs Bukki, left Madness 4 Real to join Malk de Koijn. The group returned to Denmark in 1996 under the name Den Gale Pose. Their first album, Mod Rov, was released that same year.
In 1998 they released the album Sådan Er Reglerne, which sold over 38,000 copies. The album contained the track "Spændt Op Til Lir," which contained a sample from the song "Music and Lights" by Imagination. Though the group informed Warner Music Group that they had sampled from the song, they did not get it cleared with the record label, and the group has never made money on their song because of it. Three years later, in 2001 their third album Definitionen af en stodder was released.
In 2002 the group stopped working together. Jesper Dahl emerged as a solo artist performing under the name Jokeren.
On March 3, 2011, Den Gale Pose announced that the group had gotten back together again on Go' Morgen Danmark. They gave a performance at Copenhagen Central Station in collaboration with the vocalist Szhirley.
Rasmus Berg, also known as Rasmus B, died November 6, 2018, from cancer. The two remaining members of the group, Jesper Dahl and Nicholas Kvaran, released the song "Indtil vi ses igen" as a tribute. It was the first time the group had released new music since they had reunited in 2011.

## Discography
### Albums

* Flere Ho's (1996, EP)
* Mod Rov (1996)
* Sådan Er Reglerne (1998)
* Definitionen af en stodder (2001)
* Lir & Leftovers (2005, compilation)

### Singles

* "Den Dræbende Joke" (1998)
* "Spændt Op Til Lir" (1998)
* "Dommedag nu!" (1999)
* "Bonnie & Clyde" (1998)
* "D.G.Players" (2001)
* "Indtil vi ses igen" (2018)
# Arrondissements of the Rhône department

The two arrondissements of the Rhône department are:
* Arrondissement of Lyon, (prefecture of the Rhône department: Lyon) with 134 communes (58 of these communes are in the Metropolis of Lyon). The population of the arrondissement was 1,637,827 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Villefranche-sur-Saône, (subprefecture: Villefranche-sur-Saône) with 132 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 255,865 in 2021.

## History

In 1800, the arrondissements of Lyon and Villefranche were established. On 1 January 2015, 101 communes that did not join the newly created Metropolis of Lyon passed from the arrondissement of Lyon to the arrondissement of Villefranche-sur-Saône. On 1 February 2017, 78 communes passed from the arrondissement of Villefranche-sur-Saône to the arrondissement of Lyon.
# Residual chemical shift anisotropy

Residual chemical shift anisotropy (RCSA) is the difference between the chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) of aligned and non-aligned molecules. It is normally three orders of magnitude smaller than the static CSA, with values on the order of parts-per-billion (ppb). RCSA is useful for structural determination and it is among the new developments in NMR spectroscopy.
# Yelena Timoshenko

Yelena Timoshenko (born 6 October 1955) is a Russian former freestyle swimmer. She competed in three events at the 1972 Summer Olympics for the Soviet Union.
# The Fearless Four (group)

The Fearless Four (also known as Fearless 4 and Fearless Four) is an American old school hip hop group from Harlem, New York. The group is best known for its 1982 single "Rockin' It", which was based on the Kraftwerk track "The Man-Machine", and was featured in the 1983 documentary Style Wars. Originally, the Fearless Four was a two-member group called the Houserockers Crew. Later, it reappeared as a six-member group consisting of four frontmen The Great Peso, Devastating Tito, Mighty Mike C, Microphone Wizard DLB, with two DJs Krazy Eddie & Master OC.
In 1983, the group collaborated with rapper Kurtis Blow to produce the single "Problems of the World." It was the first crew to be signed to a major label, Elektra Records. The group only released one studio album, Creepin' up on Ya, which was released in 1994.
Group member, Mighty Mike C, recently signed a book deal. The book, "Hip Hop Is Fearless" is being published by Spice Star Group, in June, 2023. A song with the related title "Hip Hop Is Fearless" is in production to be released featuring various artists.
The Fearless Four recently performed in Staten Island (New York City) and Mighty Mike C recently performed with Kool Moe Dee, and had a separate performance at the Harlem Week Parade with legendary Doug E. Fresh.

## Discography
### Albums

* Creepin' up on Ya (1994)

### Singles

* "Rockin' It" (1982)
* "It's Magic" (1982)
* "Something New" (1983)
* "Problems Of The World" (1983)
* "Fearless Freestyle". (1983)
* "F4000 (1983)
* "Just Rock" / "Got To Turn Out" (1983)
* "Dedication" (1984)
* "After Tonight" (1987)
* "Creepin' up on Ya" (1994)
# Cécille Calmette

Cécille Calmette (born 2 July 1968) is a French former professional tennis player.
Calmette is most noted for her performance as a wildcard at the 1985 French Open, making the third round with wins over Mercedes Paz and Anne Minter, before her run was ended by 10th-seed Bonnie Gadusek.
# Telmius

In Greek mythology, Telmius (Ancient Greek: Τέλμιος) was one of the suitors of Penelope who came from Dulichium along with other 56 wooers. He, with the other suitors, was slain by Odysseus with the aid of Eumaeus, Philoetius, and Telemachus.
# Rajesh Singh (cricketer, born 1993)

Rajesh Singh (born 15 February 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut on 8 November 2019, for Bihar in the 2019–20 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy.
# Phreatobius

Phreatobius is a genus of very small catfishes (order Siluriformes) from tropical South America.

## Taxonomy

For quite some time Phreatobius cisternarum was the only species in the genus. However, two new species were described relatively recently in 2007, Phreatobius dracunculus and Phreatobius sanguijuela.
Phreatobius has been classified with a number of different families: Clariidae, Plotosidae, Trichomycteridae, Cetopsidae, and Pimelodidae. Most recently, it has been classified in Heptapteridae. Its phylogenetic position remains uncertain. The family placement of the genus has remained problematic and thus it is not classified in any of the existing families, though Fishbase treats it as a member of Heptapteridae.
An undescribed species of Phreatobius lives in waterlogged leaf litter near (not in) streams. Phreatobius walkeri, a nomen nudum, is provided by the Guinness Book of World Records, to describe this fish that stays on land for extended periods of time. Two additional quite distinctive species of Phreatobius, as yet undescribed, are known from the Río Negro basin of Brazil.

## Species

There are currently three recognized species in this genus:
* Phreatobius cisternarum Goeldi, 1905
* Phreatobius dracunculus Shibatta, Muriel-Cunha & de Pinna, 2007
* Phreatobius sanguijuela L. A. Fernández, Saucedo, Carvajal-Vallejos & S. A. Schaefer, 2007

## Distribution and habitat

The three scientifically described Phreatobius species all live underground and are known only from artificial wells penetrating near-surface aquifers of the Amazon basin. The genus has one of the widest distribution of any hypogean fish genus, with P. sanguijuela from the upper Amazon, some 2000 km from reported locations of P. cisternarum near the Amazon River mouth, and P. dracunculus also approximately 1900 km from the Rio Branco drainage area.

## Description

This genus can be recognized by the combination of characteristics, such as their dorsal and anal fins being continuous with a rounded caudal fin, unbranched anal fin rays, a projecting lower jaw, bright red coloration, a lack of the dorsal fin spine locking mechanism, the first pectoral fin ray being soft instead of spinous. Most of these traits are rare or unusual among vast groups of catfish.
All three species look extremely similar. However, in P. cisternarum the eyes are tiny, while P. dracunculus and P. sanguijuela lack eyes altogether. The two eyeless species can be differentiated by fin-ray and vertebrae counts. It is also described that P. dracunculus is lighter in color, while P. cisternarum and P. sanguijuela are described as bright red.