OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Israel Symphony Orchestra Rishon LeZion

The Israel Symphony Orchestra Rishon LeZion (ISO) (Hebrew: התזמורת הסימפונית הישראלית ראשון לציון) was founded in 1988 by the municipality of Rishon LeZion. A year later, in 1989, it became the resident orchestra of the Israeli Opera in Tel Aviv. Like the opera orchestra, ISO participates in all performances of Israeli opera at the Tel Aviv opera and in the great outdoor performances, crowned in recent years with performances at the Masada Festival.
Among the musical directors of the orchestra are: Shimon Cohen, Noam Sheriff, Asher Fisch, Mendi Rodan, Dan Ettinger and James Judd. The newly appointed music director and principal conductor is Dan Ettinger. The Director General is Ofer Sela. ISO offers a variety of subscription series, family concerts and special performances for young and old members of the community.
The ISO has been awarded the ACUM Prize. It has been the first Israeli orchestra to publicly perform works by Richard Strauss, Alexander von Zemlinsky and others, classical music programs, Contemporary music, popular Israeli songs and popular music, contemporary dance, modern art, film and other media.
The ISO has toured in Europe, China and South America. ISO records works for radio and television, and has released a series of compact discs including Israeli premieres.
# Harry Anand

Harvinder "Harry" Anand is the former Mayor of Laurel Hollow, New York; he was elected on June 19, 2007. He is the first elected Indian-American mayor in the state of New York. He was sworn into office on July 2, 2007. In June 2011, he was reelected to his third term as mayor. He did not run for a fourth term in 2013.
Anand is a chemical engineer who graduated from Punjab University in Chandigarh, India and later immigrated to the United States in 1982. He is the President of the now sold Royce International, an American company involved in the distribution of industrial chemicals.
Anand also served as the Commissioner of Police for Laurel Hollow. He attended the Civilian Police Academy in Nassau County, New York. He also serve as the Director of the Nassau County Law Enforcement Exploring Advisory Board. He was an active member of the Nassau County Police Reserves.
After his election, many articles have been written about him in Indian and American media including The New York Times. He was also interviewed on the Meet the Leaders program on Cablevision.
In 2013 Anand moved to Sarasota, Florida. He became an active member of Sarasota Yacht Club. Sarasota Yacht Club is ranked among the top 50 private yachts in the world. Sarasota Yacht Club has been awarded the Platinum Club of the World.
On September 29, 2023, Anand was installed as the Commodore of Sarasota Yacht Club.
# Venucia R50

The Venucia R50 is a subcompact hatchback produced by the Chinese manufacturer Venucia since 2012, with the subcompact sedan version called the Venucia D50, and the crossover version called the Venucia D50X. The Venucia R50, R50X, and D50 are all based on the first generation Nissan Tiida featuring redesigned front and rear end styling.

## Overview

The Venucia D50 was launched on China car market in May 2012 as Venucia's first product. The Venucia R50 is available with a 1.6 litre engine producing 116 hp and 153nm with an option of either a 4-speed automatic or a 5-speed manual gearbox.
Introduced in September 2012, the Venucia R50 is available with a 1.6 litre engine producing 116 hp and 153nm with an option of either a 4-speed automatic or a 5-speed manual gearbox.

## R50X

The Venucia R50X was launched on the China car market in 2013 with prices starting from 79,800 yuan and ending at 91,800 yuan. The Venucia R50X is the crossover variant of the Venucia R50 hatchback.
* Venucia R50X front quarter
* Venucia R50X rear quarter
# Maglione

Maglione is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, about 40 kilometres (25 mi) northeast of Turin. At 31 December 2004 it had a population of 497 and an area of 6.2 square kilometres (2.4 sq mi).
Maglione borders the following municipalities: Borgo d'Ale, Borgomasino, and Moncrivello.
# Daniel Page

Daniel D. Page (March 5, 1790 – April 29, 1869) was the second mayor of St. Louis, Missouri, United States.
Daniel Page was born in Parsonsfield, Maine, in 1790. At the age of fifteen, he moved to Portland, Maine, where he learned to be a baker, later setting up his own shop in Boston, Massachusetts. In Boston, he met and married Miss Deborah Young. Shortly thereafter, he moved to New Orleans, Louisiana, and became established in the tobacco trading business. Despite his success, he moved to St. Louis, Missouri in 1818 due to his wife's failing health as she was adversely affected by the climate in New Orleans.
Page was elected the mayor of St. Louis in 1829 and went on to serve four consecutive one-year terms. He was only the second mayor of St. Louis, the first being William Carr Lane who stepped down after serving six years in office. During his administration, many of the streets in St. Louis were graded and paved, a night watch was established for the protection of the citizens, and street cleaning and refuse collection were begun. Page also strengthened the Health Department and advocated for an improvement to public waterworks system.
After his tenure as mayor had ended, Page turned his attention to his business matters. In 1833, he built the first steam-powered flour mill in St. Louis. In 1848, he partnered with his son-in-law Henry D. Bacon and created the banking house of Page & Bacon. During this time, he invested heavily in railroads and real estate. Page & Bacon closed in 1855 on account of financial difficulties from building of the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad.
Daniel Page died in Washington, D.C., on April 29, 1869, and was buried in Bellefontaine Cemetery in St. Louis. Page Boulevard in St. Louis was named in his honor.
# Colombian

Colombian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Colombia
* Colombians, persons from Colombia, or of Colombian descent
** For more information about the Colombian people, see:
*** Demographics of Colombia
*** Indigenous peoples in Colombia, Native Colombians
*** Colombian American
** For specific persons, see List of Colombians
* Colombian Spanish, one of the languages spoken in Colombia
** See also languages of Colombia
* Colombian culture
* Colombian sheep, a sheep breed
* Colombian necktie
* Columbians Drum and Bugle Corps, based in Pasco, Washington
* Colombians, a 2017 instrumental Gorillaz track, released in the Super Deluxe boxset of "Humanz."
# Joseph Warner Murphy

Joseph Warner Murphy (21 December 1892 – 3 July 1977) was a Progressive Conservative party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Kent County, Ontario and became a farmer and lawyer by career.
He was first elected at the Lambton West riding in the 1945 general election and served for five successive terms in Parliament until he was defeated in the 1962 federal election by Walter Frank Foy of the Liberal Party.
1945 Canadian federal election: Lambton :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | Joseph Warner Murphy | 8,450 |
| Liberal | Ross Gray | 7,831 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | George H. Stirrett | 2,560 |
1949 Canadian federal election: Lambton :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | Joseph Warner Murphy | 9,730 |
| Liberal | William Charles Nelson | 8,962 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | James Welford Chaytor | 2,014 |
1953 Canadian federal election: Lambton :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | Joseph Warner Murphy | 11,666 |
| Liberal | William Charles Nelson | 9,306 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Hugh Cragger Burtch | 1,089 |
1957 Canadian federal election: Lambton :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | Joseph Warner Murphy | 13,096 |
| Liberal | John Stalker McEachran | 11,583 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Cecil Andrew Cunningham | 1,732 |
| Social Credit | Charles McAmmond Routley | 827 |
1958 Canadian federal election: Lambton :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | Joseph Warner Murphy | 16,603 |
| Liberal | John Stalker McEachran | 10,197 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Cecil Andrew Cunningham | 2,124 |
| Independent | Charles Carleton Crossley | 164 |
1962 Canadian federal election: Lambton :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Walter Frank Foy | 14,292 |
| Progressive Conservative | Joseph Warner Murphy | 11,292 |
| New Democratic | James D. Kimmerly | 6,249 |
| Social Credit | Charles McAmmond Routley | 524 |
# Hersek Headland

Hersek headland (Turkish: Hersek burnu) is a headland in Turkey.

## Geography

Hersek headland is a headland in Altınova district of Yalova Province. It is an Anatolian headland pointing north to Gulf of İzmit which is a part of Marmara Sea. Although the average width of the gulf is about 9 kilometres (5.6 mi), the width at the north of Hersek headland is only 3 kilometres (1.9 mi).

## History

The strategic importance of the headland was noticed by the Roman Emperor Constantine I who founded the town of Helenopolis. Later during the First Crusade, Seljuk sultan Kılıç Arslan I defeated people's crusades in the battle of Civetot near Helenopolis. Hersek headland is also known as the place where the Ottoman Empire (then only a principality) proclaimed independence. On 27 July 1302, Ottoman armies defeated Byzantine armies which tried to relieve the city of Nicea (modern İznik) from Ottoman siege in the battle of Koyunhisar. After this battle Osman I declared the independence of his principality.

## Bridge project

The İzmit Bay Bridge is under construction between Hersek headland and Dilovası on the opposite side of the gulf. According to official statement, the bridge will be 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) and the present Istanbul-İzmir highway distance to will be shortened by 140 kilometres (87 mi).
# LET TG-10

The TG-10 is the military designation for the Blanik, Super Blaník and Blanik L-33 Solo Czechoslovakian sailplanes used for basic flight training at the United States Air Force Academy. The academy maintained an inventory of 21 TG-10s, in these three variants, until 2012. The aircraft were flown by cadets and officers of the 94th Flying Training Squadron, 306th Flying Training Group, Nineteenth Air Force, Air Education and Training Command.

## Variants

All of the TG-10 models are of aluminium semi-monocoque construction with fabric-covered control surfaces. All are equipped with full soaring instrument panels (altimeter, airspeed indicator, accelerometer, variometer, vertical velocity indicator, magnetic compass) and feature a full avionics suite (VHF radio, GPS, navigation computer, ELT).
TG-10B Merlin: LET L-23 Super Blanik. 12 in inventory. Basic trainer; 2-seat tandem configuration. Used in the academy's Soar For All Program and for training cadets to become glider instructor pilots. Four of them have been configured for high altitude wave soaring.
TG-10C Kestrel/"Saber": LET L-13AC Blanik. 5 in inventory. Advanced trainer; cockpit and controls are identical to the Merlin making transitions between the two aircraft very seamless. Used for aerobatics and spin training. Slightly heavier with shorter wingspan and conventional tail configuration offers slightly faster dynamic response to control inputs.
TG-10D Peregrine/"Thunder": Let L-33 Solo. 4 in inventory. Advanced trainer; single seater. Cockpit and controls are similar to TG-10B. Used for advanced cross country and wave soaring training.
In 2007 the Air Force Academy began retiring the TG-10D sailplanes in favor of the newer high-performance gliders, the Schempp-Hirth Duo Discus and Discus 2b, designated the TG-15A (tandem two-seater) and TG-15B (single seat). In 2011, the Air Force Academy began retiring its remaining TG-10B and TG-10C gliders. Both variants have been replaced by the TG-16A.

## History

The academy used the older, very reliable TG-4 gliders (Schweizer SGS 2-33) until 2002, when it replaced them with the newer TG-10. Until 2004, sailplane operations were conducted by the 94th Flying Training Squadron under the 34th Operations Group, a unit of the 34th Training Wing, United States Air Force Academy. In 2004, the 94th as well as other operations units at the academy (98th and 557th) realigned under Air Education and Training Command.
# The Haunted Castle (book)

The Haunted Castle is a 1979 anthology of 12 fairy tales from around the world that have been collected and retold by Ruth Manning-Sanders. It is one in a long series of such anthologies by Manning-Sanders. This is a companion volume to Old Witch Boneyleg.

## Table of contents

* 1. The Haunted Castle (Esthonian)
* 2. The Forbidden Valley (American Indian)
* 3. Crow and the Pelicans (Australian)
* 4. The Golden Kingdom (German soldier story)
* 5. The good old man, the thief, and the ghost (Indian)
* 6. The spirits in the rat-hole (African)
* 7. Dear Grey (Pomeranian)
* 8. Little pot, cook! (Czechoslovakian)
* 9. Melitsa the Beautiful (Hungarian)
* 10. The old woman and the oak tree (Slavonian)
* 11. The queen in the garden (German)
* 12. The gold spinner (Pomeranian)
# Cicadatrini

Cicadatrini is a tribe of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There are at least 120 described species in Cicadatrini.
Members of Cicadatrini are found in the Palearctic and Indomalaya. The genus Pachypsaltria is found in South America, and may not belong in this tribe.

## Genera

The following genera belong to the tribe Cicadatrini:
* Chloropsalta Haupt, 1920$^{cg}$
* Cicadatra Kolenati, 1857$^{cg}$
* Emathia Stål, 1866$^{cg}$
* Klapperichicen Dlabola, 1957$^{cg}$
* Mogannia Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843$^{cg}$
* Pachypsaltria Stål, 1861$^{icg}$
* Psalmocharias Kirkaldy, 1908$^{cg}$
* Shaoshia Wei, Ahmed & Rizvi, 2010$^{cg}$
* Taungia Ollenbach, 1929$^{cg}$
* Triglena Fieber, 1875$^{cg}$
* Vagitanus Distant, 1918$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Skagen's Vippefyr

Skagen's Vippefyr (sometimes referred to in English as Skagen's Lever Light) is a navigational light mechanism located in Skagen in the far north of Jutland. The original vippefyr, the first of its kind, was built in 1627. A faithful copy now stands on the same site. It replaced an earlier parrot light (papegøjefyr) and served until 1747 when the White Lighthouse was brought into operation.

## History

In 1560, Frederick II of Denmark ordered his vassal Otte Brahe to establish lights at Skagen, Anholt and Kullen (in Sweden) to mark the main route through Danish waters from the North Sea to the Baltic. Initially wood and seaweed were used as fuel for the light, burnt on a tiled floor at the top of a wooden tower. Later, coal was used for all Danish lights as it provided better illumination but it often caused the wooden towers to catch fire. It was Jens Pedersen Grove from Helsingør who designed the vippefyr which consisted of a tipping mechanism where the coal could be burnt in an iron container hoisted up into the air so that it could be seen from afar while avoiding damage to the wooden structure. Vippefyr simply means "tipping light" or "rocking light". Thanks to its success, vippefyr were also constructed at Falsterbo in southern Sweden and on the island of Anholt in the Kattegat. The latter remained in operation until 1788.
Today's vippefyr is a faithful copy of the original. It was the artist Carl Locher of the Skagen Painters who first made a copy in 1913 on the occasion of Skagen's 500th anniversary. It stood on the site of the first vippefyr until Rotary Skagen provided a reconstruction in 1958. It is lit once a year for the midsummer festivities on Sankt Hans Aften when a bonfire also burns on the beach.
# Cornelius van Bynkershoek

Cornelis van Bijnkershoek (a.k.a. Cornelius van Bynkershoek) (29 May 1673, in Middelburg – 16 April 1743, in The Hague) was a Dutch jurist and legal theorist who was educated at the University of Franeker. After two years study, he began to apply himself to jurisprudence. He resolved to reform the common law of his country, and took as the basis of a new system the principles of Roman law.
He later contributed to the development of international law in works like De Dominio Maris Dissertatio (1702); Observationes Juris Romani (1710), of which a continuation in four books appeared in 1733; the treatise De foro legatorum (1721); and the Quaestiones Juris Publici (1737). Complete editions of his works were published after his death; one in folio at Geneva in 1761, and another in two volumes folio at Leiden in 1766. He was president of the Hoge Raad van Holland en Zeeland (Supreme Court of the Dutch Republic) from 1724 to 1743.
Van Bynkershoek was especially important in the development of the Law of the Sea. In particular he furthered Hugo Grotius' idea that coastal states have a right to the adjoining waters the width of which had to correspond to the capacity of exercising an effective control over it, that he expressed in his famous book De Iure Belli Ac Pacis. Bynkershoek translated Grotius idea into practical terms, by arguing that such effective control has to correspond to the range of the coastal state's weapons: "terrae potestas finitur ubi finitur armorum vis". However, instead of him, it was Italian Ferdinand Galiami who calculated the range of the most advanced cannon at the time to three nautical miles or a league. This idea became common practice and was known as the "cannon shot rule" and was regarded as the internationally accepted measure of the width of the territorial sea.
# Palon de la Mare

Palon de la Mare is a mountain of Lombardy, Italy. It has an elevation of 3,703 metres.
# Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Marathi

Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Marathi is an Indian Marathi language singing reality show which is Marathi version of Hindi Sa Re Ga Ma Pa which aired on Zee Marathi. The show aired 11 seasons with 4 Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Marathi Li'l Champs seasons.

## Seasons

| Season | Season | Originally Broadcast | Originally Broadcast | Name |
| Season | Season | First aired | Last aired | Name |
| | 1 | 18 September 2006 (2006-09-18) | 26 January 2007 (2007-01-26) | Season 1 |
| | 2 | 5 February 2007 (2007-02-05) | 23 June 2007 (2007-06-23) | Maharashtracha Ajinkyatara |
| | 3 | 2 July 2007 (2007-07-02) | 6 January 2008 (2008-01-06) | Season 3 |
| | 4 | 25 February 2008 (2008-02-25) | 29 June 2008 (2008-06-29) | Swapna Swaranche, Navtarunyache |
| | 5 | 30 March 2009 (2009-03-30) | 12 July 2009 (2009-07-12) | Maharashtracha Aajcha Aawaj |
| | 6 | 24 August 2009 (2009-08-24) | 31 January 2010 (2010-01-31) | Maharashtracha Aajcha Aawaj 2 |
| | 7 | 26 April 2010 (2010-04-26) | 1 August 2010 (2010-08-01) | Surancha Mahasangram |
| | 8 | 13 June 2011 (2011-06-13) | 23 October 2011 (2011-10-23) | Parva Navhe Garva |
| | 9 | 18 January 2012 (2012-01-18) | 6 May 2012 (2012-05-06) | Swapna Swaranche, Sur Taryanche |
| | 10 | 13 January 2014 (2014-01-13) | 13 April 2014 (2014-04-13) | Sur Navya Yugacha |
| | 11 | 13 November 2017 (2017-11-13) | 7 January 2018 (2018-01-07) | Ghe Panga, Kar Danga |

## Awards

Zee Marathi Utsav Natyancha Awards :
| Year | Category | Recipient |
| 2007 | Best Anchor Female | Pallavi Joshi |
| 2007 | Best Non-fiction show | Essel Vision Productions |
| 2007 | Best Judge | Devaki Pandit |
| 2008 | Best Anchor Female | Pallavi Joshi |
| 2008 | Best Non-fiction show | Essel Vision Productions |
| 2011 | Best Anchor Female | Priya Bapat |
| 2011 | Best Judge | Ajay–Atul |
| 2014 | Best Judge | Avadhoot Gupte |

## Reception

| Week | Year | TAM TVR | Rank | Rank | Ref. |
| Week | Year | TAM TVR | Mah/Goa | All India | Ref. |
| Week 14 | 2009 | 1.0 | 1 | 62 | |
| Week 15 | 2009 | 0.85 | 1 | 88 | |
| Week 16 | 2009 | 0.9 | 2 | 75 | |
| Week 17 | 2009 | 0.78 | 2 | 93 | |
| Week 18 | 2009 | 0.9 | 1 | 71 | |
| Week 19 | 2009 | 0.7 | 5 | 98 | |
| Week 22 | 2009 | 0.76 | 5 | 93 | |
| Week 26 | 2009 | 0.68 | 5 | 100 | |
| 12 July 2009 | Grand Finale | 0.78 | 1 | 81 | |
| Week 1 | 2010 | 0.9 | 2 | 80 | |
| 31 January 2010 | Grand Finale | 1.1 | 1 | 46 | |
| 1 August 2010 | Grand Finale | 0.86 | 3 | 74 | |
# Jonathan Ward (politician)

Jonathan Ward (September 21, 1768, Eastchester, Westchester County, New York – September 28, 1842, Eastchester, NY) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He received limited schooling. Ward was Sheriff of Westchester County from 1802 to 1806, a member of the New York State Senate from 1807 to 1810, and a member of the Council of Appointment in 1809.
He was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the 14th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1815, to March 3, 1817. He was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1821, and was Surrogate of Westchester County from 1828 to 1840.
# Smith Clark

Smith Clark was a lawyer and legislator in 19th-century Connecticut.
Clark was born in 1791 or 1792, and went on to graduate from Yale College in 1817. A lifelong lawyer in his home town of Haddam, Connecticut, Clark also served as a probate court judge.
Clark was a representative from Haddam in the Connecticut General Assembly for a single term. In January 1827, Clark took the seat of George W. Smith and served alongside Simon Shailor through that June. Clark's seat was picked up by Charles Arnold the following February.
On September 12, 1876, Clark died at the age of 84; he was survived by one son.
# Lucie Anastassiou

Lucie Anastassiou (born 10 January 1993) is a French sport shooter. She won the silver medal in the women's skeet event at the 2019 European Games held in Minsk, Belarus. In 2015, she won, alongside Anthony Terras, the bronze medal in the mixed skeet at the European Games held in Baku, Azerbaijan.
She represented France at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
# John Harvey Lowery

John Harvey Lowery (October 18, 1860 – September 25, 1941), was an American physician and philanthropist from Donaldsonville in Ascension Parish south of Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Born in Plaquemine in Iberville Parish, he was one of nineteen children of a bricklayer and a mid-wife. He studied medicine at the old Flint Goodridge Hospital, now Dillard University, and received his medical certificate from New Orleans University Medical College, now Tulane University, on February 21, 1894.
From 1894 until his death, he practiced medicine at his gingerbread-style ornamented house located in Louisiana Square in Donaldsonville. He was also a planter with sugar cane and rice fields, which afforded permanent employment year around to more than two hundred African Americans.
Until the time of his death, Lowery was active in fraternal societies. He was secretary of the endowment department of the District Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows for the state of Louisiana] for a number of years. He was a stockholder and served on the board of directors and the finance committee of the Peoples Industrial Life Insurance Company in New Orleans. This company was sold in 1974.
He was an active Republican and served as a member of his party's State Central Committee. He was also a delegate to every Republican National Convention from 1884 to 1940 having witnessed the nominations of, first, James G. Blaine and, finally, Wendell Willkie.
Lowery's interest in the education of black youth led to his sponsorship of a movement to build a modern school for blacks in Ascension Parish. Because of his generous contribution, the school was named the Lowery Training School. The middle school in Donaldsonville still bears his name. He also donated land for a school in Modeste, a rural community between Donaldsonville and White Castle, Louisiana.