OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Logan (Connecticut politician)

George S. Logan (born March 5, 1969) is an American politician and member of the Republican Party. He served as a member of the Connecticut State Senate from 2017 to 2021. He was the Republican nominee for Connecticut's 5th congressional district in the 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut, ultimately losing to Jahana Hayes by less than one percentage point.

## Childhood

George Logan was born in New Haven, Connecticut. His parents were born and raised in Guatemala, and they immigrated to the United States as adults in the mid-1960s; three of his grandparents were originally from Jamaica, while the fourth was originally from Nicaragua.

## Education

Logan graduated from Notre Dame High School. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in engineering from Trinity College and a Master of Science in mechanical engineering from the University of Bridgeport.

## Career

Before serving as a legislator, he was an engineer and executive for the Aquarion Water Company. After his election to the Senate, he served as the Director of Environmental Management for the company until 2020. Since 2020, Logan has been the Director of Community Relations at Aquarion.

## Political career
### State Senate

He served as a member of the Connecticut State Senate representing Connecticut's 17th district in the State Senate. Logan was first elected in 2016, upsetting 24-year incumbent Democrat Joseph Crisco Jr. He was the first black Republican elected to the state's Senate. In 2018, he was reelected, after a recount, over labor union activist Jorge Cabrera. On November 3, 2020, he was narrowly defeated by Cabrera in a rematch. He conceded on November 5.

### 2022 U.S. House campaign

On July 21, 2021, Logan announced a run for the 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut challenging Democratic incumbent Jahana Hayes in Connecticut's 5th congressional district. Logan lost by 2,004 votes out of 253,672; an automatic recount would have taken place if the margin were under 1,250 votes. The Hartford Courant attributed his defeat to Hayes's winning performance in the relatively affluent middle-class suburbs of the Northwest Corner and the Farmington Valley. Those areas were previously reliably won by Nancy Johnson, the most recent Republican to represent the 5th district.

### 2024 U.S. House campaign

On October 2, 2023, Logan announced his campaign for Connecticut's 5th congressional district in the 2024 United States House of Representatives elections. He lost to Hayes in a rematch.

## Personal life

Logan is the frontman for the Jimi Hendrix tribute band Electric Lady Band USA, which often plays in Connecticut venues such as Toad's Place in New Haven. He is married and has two children. He is fluent in Spanish, and is a self-described Afro-Latino.
# Theodor Gartner

Theodor Gartner (4 November 1843 — 29 April 1925) was an Austrian linguist, Romance philologist and professor.

## Biography

He is also known for his study of the Ukrainian language and as a co-author (with Stepan Smal-Stotsky) of the monograph and textbook on the grammar of the Ukrainian language. After graduating from the University of Vienna, from 1868 to 1885 he taught in schools in Hungary. Since 1885, he was a professor of Romance Philology at the University of Chernivtsi. He conducted studies of Romanian accents on the territory of Bukovina.
Living among Ukrainians, he got interested in their language, first of all in grammar, phonetics and vocabulary. He studied Ukrainian language under the guidance of Stepan Smal-Stotsky, the head of Ukrainian language and literature department. Studying with textbooks of that time, he found a certain inconsistency and contradictions in them. In co-authorship with Smal-Stotsky, he published in Vienna the work "Grammatik der Ruthenischen Sprache" ("Grammar of the Ruthenian [i. e. Ukrainian] Language", 1913).
In addition, together with Smal-Stotsky he wrote the textbook for secondary schools "Ruska Grammatika" ("Ruthenian [i. e. Ukrainian] Grammar", Chernivtsi, 1893), which had four editions and until 1928 served as a textbook on the Ukrainian language in secondary schools in Galicia and Bukovyna. He participated in the drawing up of spelling in the Western Ukraine on the phonetic principle, as opposed to the existing etymological one. In his works he insisted that the Ukrainian language comes directly from the Proto-Slavic language, and not from the Old Russian language, he proved its kinship with the Serbian language, which caused sharp criticism and debate.
Since 1899 he was a professor of French at University of Chernivtsi, then – until 1913 – he was head of newly founded department of romance philology at Innsbruck University. Since 1897, he was an honorable member of the Academic Brotherhood "Arminia" in Chernivtsi. He authored a number of works on the Hungarian and Romani language.
# The Age of Openness

The Age of Openness: China Before Mao is a 2008 book by historian Frank Dikötter. It provides an account of the history of the Republic of China, spanning from the early 20th century to the Chinese Communist Party takeover in 1949. Dikötter describes a period of unprecedented openness during which China was actively pursuing engagement with the world, as evidenced by what he described as a pluralistic intellectual environment, thriving open markets and economic growth, and expanded liberties and rule of law.

## Content

In the book, Dikötter challenged conventional historical narratives on China during the Republican period, an era that has traditionally been represented as a catastrophic time marred by famine, invasions, civil war, and instability, the backwardness of which was only corrected with the triumph of the Communists in 1949. As Bradley Winterton of the Taipei Times wrote, Dikötter presents evidence that China during this era was "for a time at least, more democratic than many comparable countries in Europe (and almost everywhere else in Asia), less militarized per head of the population than might be supposed, with considerable stability and continuity in local government even if the central government was weak, and with a remarkably international perspective."
While Dikötter does not deny the devastation caused by the Chinese Civil War or the Second Sino-Japanese War, he nonetheless argues that the Republican period was a "golden age of openness" in which the country was making substantial progress toward modernity, boldly experimenting with ideas and market reforms, and building vast infrastructure projects.

## Reception

Historian Jonathan Spence wrote that The Age of Openness "presents a cornucopia of graphic examples to show that China in the first half of the twentieth century, far from being in a state of decay that called for revolutionary action, was in fact a vibrant and cosmopolitan society. In such a reading, the current Chinese leaders should not be seen as striving to do something bold and new; they are merely struggling to rebuild a network of global connections that Mao and others had systematically helped to destroy."
Andrew J. Nathan, professor of political science at Columbia University, wrote that Dikötter's book "infuses new life into an historical period left by most historians for dead—China's republican era from 1912 to 1949. In his persuasive recounting, this cosmopolitan, dynamic era has more to tell us about modern China's long-term trajectory than the authoritarian interlude that followed it."
Journalist Jonathan Fenby argues that while Dikötter sometimes built his cases on fragile foundations, he nevertheless "marshals a good case that China in this period was much more vibrant, innovative and open than has been generally supposed."
# Juana Rouco Buela

Juana Rouco Buela (Madrid, 1889 – Buenos Aires, 1969) was a Spanish-Argentine laundress, anarcha-feminist organizer, public speaker, and advocate of women's political militancy. She was committed to the emancipation of women and was a central figure of Argentine anarcho-syndicalism. She was one of the leading Argentine female trade unionists and one of the best public speakers. She also ran a book stand, selling pamphlets and literature pertaining to socialism, anarchism and such other works on political economy and other questions which interested the working people of Buenos Aires.
Born into a working-class family, Rouco Buela immigrated to Argentina at the age of 11, and taught herself how to read and write. She participated in the 1904 May Day rally. In 1907, she cofounded Centro Femenino Anarquista with Virginia Bolten, Teresa Caporaletti, Elisa Leotar, María Reyes, Violeta Garcia, Marta Newelstein, and Maria Collazo. In the same year, she was deported back to Spain; there she met with Federica Montseny, who had a significant influence over Rouco Buela. She had at least one child, a daughter, Poema, born in December 1923. In 1964 she wrote an autobiography entitled Historia de un ideal. Rouco Buela died on 31 October 1969 of wounds sustained after being hit by a pickup truck several months before.
# Anne Mustoe

Anne Mustoe (24 May 1933 – 10 November 2009) was an English schoolteacher, a touring cyclist, author of travel books and former headmistress of Saint Felix School, Southwold, Suffolk. She fell ill and died in a hospital in Aleppo, Syria on 10 November 2009.
She was married to Nelson Edwin Mustoe QC (1896–1976). Her stepson, Julian Mustoe, completed a circumnavigation of the globe (2001–2012) following the route of HMS Beagle.

## Publications

* A Bike Ride: 12,000 Miles Around the World (1991) ISBN 1-85227-337-2
* Cleopatra's Needle: Two Wheels by the Water to Cairo (2003) ISBN 1-85227-984-2
* Lone Traveller: One Woman, Two Wheels and the World (1998) ISBN 1-85310-970-3
* Che Guevara and the Mountain of Silver: By Bicycle and Train Through South America (2007) ISBN 0-7535-1274-2
* Two Wheels in the Dust: From Kathmandu to Kandy (2001) ISBN 1-85227-926-5
* Amber, Furs and Cockleshells: Bike Rides with Pilgrims and Merchants (2005) ISBN 0-7535-0983-0
* Escaping the Winter (1993) ISBN 0-7535-0825-7
# Anne Simpkin

Anne Simpkin Meredith (born 2 April 1969) is a British former professional tennis player.
A right-handed player from Leicestershire, Simpkin reached a career best ranking of 200 in the world while competing on the professional tour.
Simpkin featured as a wildcard in the singles main draw at Wimbledon on three occasions. Her best performance on the WTA Tour came at Eastbourne in 1989, where she had a first round win over Julie Salmon, before losing in the second round to Mary Joe Fernandez. She won one singles and three doubles titles on the ITF circuit.

## ITF finals

* Legend
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles: 2 (1–1)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1. | 23 April 1988 | Queens, United Kingdom | Clay | Ann Grossman | 6–4, 7–5 |
| Loss | 1. | 29 August 1988 | Corsica, France | Clay | Maïder Laval | 2–6, 3–6 |

### Doubles: 7 (3–4)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 11 January 1988 | Moulins, France | Clay | Caroline Billingham | Karine Quentrec Nathalie Herreman | 3–6, 3–6 |
| Win | 1. | 29 February 1988 | Rocafort, Spain | Clay | Bettina Diesner | Elena Guerra Rosa Bielsa | 6–3, 6–2 |
| Win | 2. | 23 April 1988 | Queens, United Kingdom | Clay | Joy Tacon | Lesley O'Halloran Lone Vandborg | 4–6, 6–2, 7–6 |
| Win | 3. | 8 May 1988 | Bournemouth, United Kingdom | Clay | Joy Tacon | Sally Godman Alexandra Niepel | 6–3, 6–3 |
| Loss | 2. | 15 May 1988 | Bath, United Kingdom | Clay | Joy Tacon | Sally Godman Alexandra Niepel | 3–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 3. | 3 October 1988 | Eastbourne, Great Britain | Hard | Valda Lake | Carin Bakkum Simone Schilder | 4–6, 4–6 |
| Loss | 4. | 25 February 1991 | Norwich, United Kingdom | Carpet | Valda Lake | Anke Marchl Dorien Wamelink | 4–6, 6–2, 1–6 |
# Annie Broadbent

Annie Broadbent (9 June 1908 – 14 January 1996) was a British Olympic artistic gymnast.
In 1928 she won the Yorkshire Individual competition, came second in the Northern Counties Championship and won a bronze medal in the women's team event at the 1928 Summer Olympics. She won a national title in 1930.
# Avis Willington

Avis Willington (born 12 August 1956) is a British former swimmer.

## Early life

She is from Smethwick. She attended Holly Lodge Grammar School (Holly Lodge High School), taking A levels.

## Career

Willington competed in two events at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
She also represented England and won a bronze medal in the 4 x 100 metres freestyle relay event, at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand.
# Barbara Joscelyne

Barbara Roach (née Joscelyne, born 9 May 1959) is a British Paralympian athlete. In the 1980 Summer Paralympics she won the gold medal in the E category 100m, 400 metres, and long jump. In 1984, competing in the A6 category, she won the gold medal in discus and a silver medal for the 100m and shot put.
She married Roy Roach in 1990 and went on to having three children: Katharine, Helen and Patrick.
She currently works at the Hertfordshire and Essex High School and Science College in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire.
# Suki (song)

"Suki" (すき, lit. "I Love You") is a song recorded by Japanese band Dreams Come True for their seventh studio album, Delicious (1995). It was released as the album's lead single by Epic/Sony Records on November 4, 1994. An English version of the song, dubbed "Suki (Worldwide Version)", was featured on the 1996 film Shichigatsu Nanoka, Hare, starring Alisa Mizuki and Masato Hagiwara.

## Composition

"Suki" was written and composed by Miwa Yoshida, arranged by Masato Nakamura and co-produced by the band and Mike Pela. The song is written in the key of F-sharp major with a common time tempo of 65 beats per minute. Yoshida's vocals span three octaves, from F♯$_3$ to C♯$_5$ in modal voice, and up to F♯$_6$ in head voice.

## Critical reception

CDJournal critics called "Suki" a gospel-tinged love song. Yoshida, who is accompanied by a live piano only, unlike on the album version which also includes a strings section, was praised for producing a vocal performance that serves as the "main instrument" of the track. The backing gospel choir was also praised for delivering the lyrics with gravitas and style. Gackt, who covered the song in 2017, has praised Yoshida's lyrics about heartbreak and considers "Suki" to be his favorite love song.

## Cover versions

In 2005, Mink recorded a cover of "Suki" for her eponymous debut album, Mink. In 2010, Juju recorded her rendition of the song for the cover album Request. Crystal Kay has covered the song twice, once as a dance-pop rendition, included as a B-side to the single "One" (2008), and a second time, as a piano ballad in the vein of the original song, which was also included as a B-side to the single "Lovin' You" (2016). She also performed the song live at the tribute concert Minna de Dori Suru? Do You Dreams Come True Special Live held on March 10, 2009 in celebration of their 20th anniversary.

## Chart performance

"Suki" debuted at number one on the Oricon Singles Chart, with 181,450 copies sold in its first week. It dropped to number five the next week, selling 103,420 copies. The single stayed in the top ten one last week, ranking at number nine and selling 65,990 copies. "Suki" then slid to number eleven, where it stayed for two consecutive weeks, before dropping to number 17 on its sixth charting week and out of the top twenty entirely the following week. With only three weeks worth of sales counting toward the tally, "Suki" ranked at number 77 on the year-end Oricon Singles Chart for 1994. The single charted in the top 100 for sixteen weeks and sold a reported total of 590,580 copies.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Miwa Yoshida

## Charts

| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Japan Weekly Singles (Oricon) | 1 |
| Japan Monthly Singles (Oricon) | 5 |
| Japan Yearly Singles (Oricon) | 77 |

## Certification and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | Platinum | 590,580 |
# Caroline Tamlyn

Caroline Tamlyn (born 1955) is a British former swimmer.

## Swimming career

Tamlyn won the British Championship over 200 metres breaststroke.
Tamyln represented England in the breaststroke, butterfly and medley events, at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand.
She swam for the Beckenham Ladies Swimming Club and was the 1970 Junior Champion of Kent.
# Caroline Yates-Bell

Caroline Yates-Bell (born 1936) is a British former tennis player.
Yates-Bell is the only daughter of London surgeon Geoffrey Yates-Bell and Winifred Perryman.
Active in the 1950s and 1960s, Yates-Bell's career included a 6–2, 6–0 win over Billie Jean Moffitt at the 1962 Queen's Club Championships. She was a mixed doubles quarter-finalist at the 1963 U.S. National Championships.
In 1964 she married Northern Irish doctor Ian Hamilton.
# Carolyn Krau

Carolyn Patricia Krau (born 18 August 1943) is a British former competitive figure skater. She competed in pair skating at the 1956 Winter Olympics and in ladies' singles at the 1960 Winter Olympics.

## Career
### Pair skating

In the 1955–56 season, Krau and her partner, Rodney Ward, won the national junior pairs' title and finished second on the senior level at the British Championships. After placing 9th at the 1956 European Championships in Paris, they competed at the 1956 Winter Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo, where they finished 11th. They placed 9th at their final event of the season, the 1956 World Championships in Garmisch-Partenkirchen.
Krau/Ward ranked 13th at the 1958 European Championships in Bratislava and 12th at the 1958 World Championships in Paris.

### Single skating

In December 1959, Krau became the national silver medalist in ladies' singles. She was named in the British team to the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley, California, and finished 19th.
Krau won three silver medals at the Richmond Trophy. She placed 15th at the 1959 European Championships in Davos, 12th at the 1960 European Championships in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and 20th at the 1960 World Championships in Vancouver.

## Competitive highlights
### Ladies' singles

International :
| Event | 1958–59 | 1959–60 | 1960–61 |
| Winter Olympics | | 19th | |
| World Championships | | 20th | |
| European Championships | 15th | 12th | |
| Richmond Trophy | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd |
| National ||||
| British Championships | | 2nd | |

### Pairs with Ward

International :
| Event | 1955–56 | 1957–58 |
| Winter Olympics | 11th | |
| World Championships | 9th | 12th |
| European Championships | 9th | 13th |
| National |||
| British Championships | 2nd | |
| British Junior Champ. | 1st | |
# Carolyn Roscoe

Carolyn Roscoe (born August 2, 1966), is a former diver who competed for Great Britain and England.

## Diving career

Roscoe represented Great Britain at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.
She also represented England in both the 3 metres springboard and 10 metres platform events, at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland.
She was a member of 'The Ladies' Diving Club.
# Cecelia Wolstenholme

Cecelia Wolstenholme (18 May 1915 – 25 October 1968), later known by her married name Cecelia Thornton, was an English competitive swimmer who represented Great Britain in the Olympic Games and European championships, and England in the British Empire Games. She won the 200 yd breaststroke at the 1930 British Empire Games and the 200 m breaststroke at the 1931 European Championships, beating Jenny Kastein. She competed in the latter event at the 1932 Summer Olympics, but failed to reach the final. Her younger sister Beatrice was also an international swimmer.
# Cecil Leitch

Charlotte Cecilia Pitcairn Leitch (13 April 1891 – 16 September 1977) was a British amateur golfer. She was born in Silloth, Cumberland, England, the daughter of a local physician and one of three sisters who excelled at the game of golf. Leitch won 12 national titles as well as five French Ladies Amateurs and one Canadian Women's Amateur.

## Early life

Leitch was born on 13 April 1891, at Monimail, Silloth, Cumberland, England, the sixth of the seven children of Dr. John Leitch (1849–1896), a doctor and botanist and Catherine Edith Redford (1858–1937). She was educated at home and at Carlisle Girls' High School. She became proficient at golf at an early age, and played the Silloth course with her sisters who were also avid golfers.

## Golf career

In 1914 she won the first of her four British Ladies Amateurs, taking the title from Muriel Dodd. Her opportunity to possibly win several more was interrupted for five years during World War I. When the Championship was restarted after the war, she won her second straight title then the following year made it three in a row. Leitch was able to reach the Championship finals on six occasions, and in 1926 won her fourth British title, a record she shares with Joyce Wethered. She received golf lessons from Thomas Renouf, the head professional at Silloth.

## Later life

Leitch retired having won 12 national titles plus she captured five French Ladies Amateurs and one Canadian Women's Amateur. She wrote two books on golf, the first titled Golf was published in 1922 in Philadelphia and London by J. B. Lippincott & Co. and the second titled Golf Simplified was published in London by Thornton Butterworth in 1924.

## Death

She died on 16 September 1977 at her home in London.
# Cecily Cousens

Cecily Edith Mary Cousens (1918–2008) was a female diver who competed for England.
Cousens won a bronze medal in the 10 Metres Platform at the 1934 British Empire Games in London, and was National Diving Champion in 1935.
# Daphne Young

Daphne Mary Cece Young married name Daphne Warrington (1915-1993) was an English international badminton player.

## Badminton career

Young born in 1915 was a winner of the All England Open Badminton Championships. She won the 1938 All England Badminton Championships women's singles. In addition she won the 1937 French Open, Welsh International and the Scottish Open and 1938 French Open and the Irish Open singles and doubles. Daphne broke a toe shortly before defending her All England title in 1939, and with her mobility restricted she lost to Dorothy Walton of Canada.