OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ricardo Pavoni

Ricardo Elvio Pavoni Cúneo (born August 8, 1943 in Montevideo) is a Uruguayan former football defender who played the majority of his career for Club Atlético Independiente in the Argentine First Division.

## Career
### Club

Pavoni began his football career with the Montevidean club Defensor. Disillusioned with life as a footballer, he was on the point of abandoning the game completely and going to work in a casino as a croupier until he was convinced to play football for Independiente of Argentina. The left-sided full-back has been described as a natural leader and the perfect man-marker. He was also responsible for scoring 57 goals.
He arrived to Independiente at age 21 to replace Tomás Rolan, another Uruguayan who had suffered a serious injury. His first match for Independiente was on March 24, 1965, in a Copa Libertadores match. Independiente beat Boca Juniors by two goals to nil.
For twelve seasons (1965–1976) he was idolised by the Independiente fans. He was particularly remembered for his powering runs along the left wing, putting away free kicks with his left foot and for his frequent last-ditch efforts to clear the ball from the goal-line. He is considered by many to be the archetypal Uruguayan footballer.
Pavoni (affectionately known as "el Chivo") won many honours during his career, including the Argentine first division championships three times, the Copa Libertadores five times, the Copa Interamericana on three occasions and one Copa Intercontinental. He was also a member of the Uruguayan squad that took part in the World Cup of 1974, in West Germany. Since retirement, he has been involved with the club as a trainer with reserve and youth teams. He has also been caretaker manager of the first team on several occasions.

### International

Pavoni played 13 times for the Uruguay national team between 1962 and 1974, scoring two goals. He was part of the Uruguay squad for the 1974 FIFA World Cup.

## Honours
### Independiente

* Argentine Primera División (3): Nacional 1967, Metropolitano 1970, Metropolitano 1971
* Copa Libertadores (5): 1965, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975
* Copa Interamericana (3): 1973, 1974, 1976
* Intercontinental Cup (1): 1973
# Sommerfeld radiation condition

In applied mathematics, and theoretical physics, the Sommerfeld radiation condition is a concept from theory of differential equations and scattering theory used for choosing a particular solution to the Helmholtz equation. It was introduced by Arnold Sommerfeld in 1912 and is closely related to the limiting absorption principle (1905) and the limiting amplitude principle (1948).
The boundary condition established by the principle essentially chooses a solution of some wave equations which only radiates outwards from known sources. It, instead, of allowing arbitrary inbound waves from the infinity propagating in instead detracts from them.
The theorem most underpinned by the condition only holds true in three spatial dimensions. In two it breaks down because wave motion doesn't retain its power as one over radius squared. On the other hand, in spatial dimensions four and above, power in wave motion falls off much faster in distance.

## Formulation

Arnold Sommerfeld defined the condition of radiation for a scalar field satisfying the Helmholtz equation as
    "the sources must be sources, not sinks of energy. The energy which is radiated from the sources must scatter to infinity; no energy may be radiated from infinity into ... the field."
Mathematically, consider the inhomogeneous Helmholtz equation
    $(\nabla ^{2}+k^{2})u=-f{\text{ in }}\mathbb {R} ^{n}$
where $n=2,3$ is the dimension of the space, $f$ is a given function with compact support representing a bounded source of energy, and $k>0$ is a constant, called the wavenumber. A solution $u$ to this equation is called radiating if it satisfies the Sommerfeld radiation condition
    $\lim _{|x|\to \infty }|x|^{\frac {n-1}{2}}\left({\frac {\partial }{\partial |x|}}-ik\right)u(x)=0$
uniformly in all directions
    ${\hat {x}}={\frac {x}{|x|}}$
(above, $i$ is the imaginary unit and $|\cdot |$ is the Euclidean norm). Here, it is assumed that the time-harmonic field is $e^{-i\omega t}u.$ If the time-harmonic field is instead $e^{i\omega t}u,$ one should replace $-i$ with $+i$ in the Sommerfeld radiation condition.
The Sommerfeld radiation condition is used to solve uniquely the Helmholtz equation. For example, consider the problem of radiation due to a point source $x_{0}$ in three dimensions, so the function $f$ in the Helmholtz equation is $f(x)=\delta (x-x_{0}),$ where $\delta$ is the Dirac delta function. This problem has an infinite number of solutions, for example, any function of the form
    $u=cu_{+}+(1-c)u_{-}\,$
where $c$ is a constant, and
    $u_{\pm }(x)={\frac {e^{\pm ik|x-x_{0}|}}{4\pi |x-x_{0}|}}.$
Of all these solutions, only $u_{+}$ satisfies the Sommerfeld radiation condition and corresponds to a field radiating from $x_{0}.$ The other solutions are unphysical. For example, $u_{-}$ can be interpreted as energy coming from infinity and sinking at $x_{0}.$
# South Eastern Asmara administration

South Eastern Asmara administration is an administration in Asmara, Eritrea.
# Joseph Matthias Gérard de Rayneval

Joseph-Mathias Gérard de Rayneval (24 February 1736, Masevaux, Haut-Rhin – 31 December 1812, Paris), was a French diplomat and government minister of the Ancien Régime.

## Career

Gérard de Rayneval served under the Bourbon Foreign Minister, Charles Gravier de Vergennes, as Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and Trade. In 1776, he produced a memo on France's strategic and diplomatic interests entitled Reflections on the Situation in America.
In 1782, he was sent on a secret mission to London to make peace feelers and later undertook official diplomatic visits that led to the Eden Agreement.
John Jay, a Founding Father of the United States, upon learning of the trips suspected French duplicity, leading him to begin separate negotiations with the British. He wrote about his negotiations with Jay over the Mississippi:
   If by the future treaty of peace, Spain preserves West Florida, she alone will be the sole proprietor of the course of the Mississippi from the thirty-first degree of latitude to the mouth of this river. Whatever may be the case with that part which is beyond this point to the north, the United States of America can have no pretentions to it, not being masters of either border to this river.
On 30 November, preliminary articles of peace were signed but it took a year, until 3 September 1783, for the Paris Peace Treaty to be signed.
Chevalier Gérard de Rayneval was appointed to the Royal Order of Charles III and served in King Louis XVI's Conseil d'Etat.

## Family

He was the fourth son of Claude Gérard, of Masmünster in Alsace, by his wife Marie-Françoise Wetzel.
In Paris on 8 August 1776, he married Sophie Gaucherel and had by her three children:
* Adélaïde Gérard de Rayneval (1777-1860);
* Maximilien Gérard de Rayneval (1778-1836), created a Baron;
* Alexandrine-Sophie Gérard de Rayneval (1780-1823).
His eldest brother was Conrad-Alexandre Gérard, comte de Munster.
# Caroline Truong

Caroline Truong (born 8 November 1980 in Croix, France) is a French former competitive ice dancer. With Sylvain Longchambon, she won two silver medals on the 1999–2000 ISU Junior Grand Prix series, bronze at the 2001 Ondrej Nepela Memorial, and bronze at the 2002 French Championships. She participated in the 2001 University Winter Olympics in Zakopan Poland.

## Competitive highlights

(with Longchambon for France)
GP: Grand Prix; JGP: Junior Grand Prix (Junior Series)
International :
| Event | 97–98 | 98–99 | 99–00 | 00–01 | 01–02 | 02–03 |
| GP Cup of Russia | | | | | | 11th |
| Nepela Memorial | | | | | 3rd | |
| Schäfer Memorial | | | | | 8th | |
| Universiade | | | | 13th | | |
| International: Junior |||||||
| JGP Croatia | | | 2nd | | | |
| JGP France | 13th | | | | | |
| JGP Hungary | | WD | | | | |
| JGP Slovakia | | 5th | | | | |
| JGP Slovenia | | | 2nd | | | |
| Basler Cup | 2nd J | | | | | |
| National |||||||
| French Champ. | | | | 8th | 3rd | 4th |
| J: Junior level; WD: Withdrew |||||||

## Programs

(with Longchambon)
| Season | Original dance | Free dance |
| 2002–03 | La Vie Est Belle L'enclume | Adam and Eve by Tori Amos, Enya |
# Mr. Jinx (song)

"Mr. Jinx" (released as "Mr. Jinx (We've Got It Right)") is a 2002 hip-hop song by Quarashi, released as the second single from their American debut album, Jinx. The song is remembered for its catchy, upbeat hook that was sampled from the 1970s soul band, New York City's song, "Sanity". The song also contains elements of funk, and has been described by Sölvi Blöndal, the producer of the Jinx album and a member of Quarashi, as sounding like something "made by a '60s brass band". Blöndal has said that "Mr. Jinx" is his favorite Quarashi song.
While "Mr. Jinx" was not a big hit for Quarashi (peaking at number 43 on Radio & Records' Alternative chart), the song has been used as background music for several TV shows, most notably as the song heard during commercials for the NBA on TNT from 2003-2005. "Mr. Jinx" was also featured in the best-selling video game Madden NFL 2003.

## Music video

Directed by Charles Jensen and produced by Bob Sexton, the video is a homage to the 1998 film Run Lola Run, and stars Hössi Olafsson, one of the members of Quarashi, as himself, trying to get to a Quarashi gig on time. The music video for "Mr. Jinx" was released on September 3, 2002. It was voted as the MTV's Viewers Pick for the week of September 20, 2002.
# Miyu Nakashio

Miyu Nakashio (born October 21, 1996) is a Japanese figure skater. She won gold at the 2014 ISU Junior Grand Prix in Estonia. Making her senior international debut, she won the gold medal at the Triglav Trophy in April 2015.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2018–19 | Time to say goodbye by Francesco Sartori choreo. by Rohene Ward | Titanic by James Horner choreo. by Akiko Suzuki |
| 2017–18 | | |
| 2016–17 | | |
| 2015–16 | Gopher Mambo by Yma Sumac choreo. by Kenji Miyamoto | Scheherazade by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov choreo. by Nanami Abe |
| 2014–15 | Fosse choreo. by Nanami Abe | Tango de los Exilados by Vanessa-Mae, Walter Taieb choreo. by Rie Arikawa |

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix; CS: Challenger Series; JGP: Junior Grand Prix
International :
| Event | 08–09 | 10–11 | 11–12 | 12–13 | 13–14 | 14–15 | 15–16 | 16–17 | 17–18 | 18–19 |
| GP Skate America | | | | | | | 11th | | | |
| CS Warsaw Cup | | | | | | | | 4th | | |
| Lombardia Trophy | | | | | | | 3rd | | | |
| Triglav Trophy | | | | | | 1st | | | | |
| International: Junior ||||||||||||
| JGP Final | | | | | | 6th | | | | |
| JGP Estonia | | | | | | 1st | | | | |
| JGP France | | | | | | 4th | | | | |
| Asian Trophy | | | | | | 4th J | | | | |
| National ||||||||||||
| Japan | | | | 15th | 11th | 10th | | 21st | 28th | 22nd |
| Japan Junior | | 21st | 15th | | | | | | | |
| Japan Novice | 23rd A | | | | | | | | | |
| J = Junior level ||||||||||||
# Soukaina Zakkour

Soukaina Zakkour (born 13 October 1993) is a Moroccan hammer thrower.
She finished tenth at the 2014 African Championships, fourth at the 2016 African Championships and won the gold medal at the 2018 African Championships.
On the regional scene she won the bronze medal at the 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games, won the silver medal at the 2017 Arab Championships (also in the javelin throw), finished seventh at the 2017 Jeux de la Francophonie and seventh at the 2018 Mediterranean Games..
Her personal best throw is 63.10 metres, achieved at the 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games in Baku. This is the Moroccan record.
# South Western subregion

South Western subregion is a subregion in the central Maekel region (Zoba Maekel) of Eritrea.
# A Million to One (film)

A Million to One is a 1937 American drama film directed by Lynn Shores and written by John T. Neville. The film stars Bruce Bennett, Joan Fontaine, Reed Howes, Monte Blue, Kenneth Harlan and Suzanne Kaaren. The film was released on March 3, 1937, by Puritan Pictures.
Bennett is billed as Herman Brix, which was his given name and the one he used as an athlete while competing in football and the 1928 Summer Olympics.

## Plot

After his father wins the Olympic decathlon but is disqualified for being judged a paid professional athlete rather than an amateur, Johnny Kent becomes a rising star in the athletic world himself.
William Stevens, the runner-up who received the gold medal after John Kent was stripped of it, has a daughter, Joan, who begins seeing young Johnny socially while he trains. The distraction she causes, combined with a rivalry with Duke Hale in competition both in sports and for the girl, complicates matters as Johnny's quest continues.

## Cast

* Bruce Bennett as Johnny Kent
* Joan Fontaine as Joan Stevens
* Reed Howes as Duke Hale
* Monte Blue as John Kent, Sr.
* Kenneth Harlan as William Stevens
* Suzanne Kaaren as Pat Stanley
* Joey O'Brien as Johnny Kent, as a young boy
* Joy Healy as Joan Stevens, as a young girl
* Ben Hall as Joe
* Edward Peil, Sr. as Mac
* Dick Simmons as Friend
# Morten Konradsen

Morten Ågnes Konradsen (born 3 May 1996) is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Norwegian Premier League side Haugesund.

## Career

Konradsen is a younger brother of fellow footballer Anders Ågnes Konradsen. He made his senior debut for Bodø/Glimt in the first round of the 2012 Norwegian Football Cup, and scored a goal. He played eleven games in the 2013 Norwegian First Division, and made his first-tier debut in April 2014 against Sogndal.
In August 2017, Morten joined Rosenborg, which meant he teamed up with his brother Anders Konradsen. In 2018 Konradsen returned to Bodø/Glimt.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 10 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2012 | 1. divisjon | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2013 | 1. divisjon | 10 | 0 | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 12 | 1 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2014 | Eliteserien | 16 | 1 | 4 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 20 | 2 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2015 | Eliteserien | 27 | 4 | 2 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 29 | 5 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2016 | Eliteserien | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 13 | 0 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2017 | 1. divisjon | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Bodø/Glimt | Total | Total | 65 | 5 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 9 |
| Rosenborg | 2017 | Eliteserien | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| Rosenborg | 2018 | Eliteserien | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Rosenborg | Total | Total | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2018 | Eliteserien | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2019 | Eliteserien | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 24 | 2 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2020 | Eliteserien | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 12 | 1 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2021 | Eliteserien | 19 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 0 | – | – | 32 | 0 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2022 | Eliteserien | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | – | – | 8 | 0 |
| Bodø/Glimt | 2023 | Eliteserien | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 9 | 0 |
| Bodø/Glimt | Total | Total | 63 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 3 |
| Haugesund | 2024 | Eliteserien | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 19 | 2 |
| Haugesund | Total | Total | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 150 | 10 | 24 | 4 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 194 | 14 |

## Honours

Rosenborg
* Eliteserien: 2017
* Mesterfinalen: 2018
Bodø/Glimt
* Eliteserien: 2020, 2021
# Charlotte Robin

Charlotte Robin (born 1985) is a swimmer and triathlete who represents New Caledonia. In July 2019, she won the first gold medal of the 2019 Pacific Games, winning the women's 5km open water race.
# Konbit

Konbit (also spelled coumbite) is a Haitian Creole term for a traditional form of agricultural communal work, that has also taken on a broader sociopolitical meaning in Haiti similar to barn raising in North America. A related type of communal work is a kóve. The Spanish word "convite" is used in the Dominican Republic in a somewhat similar way.
The term is used in the names of some Haitian and diaspora NGOs, and even of several Haitian political parties. It can also refer to a style of Haitian music and dance associated with work parties, possibly being a form of influence on Rara music, and the sense of solidarity has also been compared to that of hip-hop culture.
# Miyuki Akiyama

Miyuki Akiyama (秋山美幸 Akiyama Miyuki, born August 27, 1984) is a Japanese volleyball player who plays for NEC Red Rockets. She is represented by the talent agency AT Production.

## Clubs

* Taiseijoshi High School → AoyamaGakuin Univ. → NEC Red Rockets (2007-)

## National team

* The 5th AVC Eastern Zonal Volleyball championships (2006)
* Japan Universiade national team (2007)
# The Winston Blue

The Winston Blue is the name given to what was the largest flawless vivid blue diamond bought by Harry Winston, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of The Swatch Group from January 2013) on May 15, 2014, from an anonymous person for $23.8 million at Christie's Geneva Magnificent Jewels sale. The approximately $1.8003 million per carat price paid for the 13.22-carat diamond is a world record for a blue diamond. Harry Winston, Inc. had also bought a 101.73-carat colorless diamond named Winston Legacy at Christie's Geneva jewelry auction in 2013. The American luxury jeweler had then paid $26.7 million for the colorless diamond ($254,400 per carat), which is a world record for the highest price paid per carat for a colorless diamond.
For the auction the diamond was dubbed 'The Blue'. The name Winston Blue was given to it by Nayla Hayek, who is the CEO of Harry Winston Inc., after it was bought at the auction. After buying the diamond, Hayek said:
   In January 2013 we purchased Harry Winston and since then my ambition has been to acquire the most desirable and unique gems. When Christie's announced they were offering the largest flawless fancy-vivid blue the GIA had ever graded, I had to buy it. Today, I am proud to own the most beautiful blue diamond in the world: The Winston Blue.
The London based auction house Christie's International regained the record for top jewelry auction after its Geneva Magnificent Jewels sale. The record was held by Sotheby's until May 13, 2014. Christie's Geneva auction realized a total of $154.19 million, which is a world record for the highest total ever for a jewelry auction.
The diamond is flanked on either side by a pear-shaped diamond, which weigh approximately 1.00 and 0.96 carat respectively. The Gemological Institute of America certified on March 25, 2014 that the diamond was fancy vivid blue in color, had flawless clarity and was a type IIb diamond.
# Ole Christian Wendel

Ole Christian Wendel (born 24 January 1992) was a Norwegian cross-country skier and ski jumper. He was National Junior Champion in both ski jumping, cross country skiing and Nordic combined in 2009, and Junior World Champion in Nordic Combined (team competition).
He represented Norway in Nordic Combined Skiing at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.
He retired after the 2011 season.
# A. J. Gillbo

Anton J. Gillbo (January 1858 – November 17, 1919) was an American politician in the state of Washington. He served in the Washington House of Representatives. He was elected as a Progressive in 1912, alongside G. J. Langford. He was killed in a car accident in 1919.
# Indrapuri Old Mosque

Indrapuri Old Mosque (Acehnese: Meuseujid Tuha Indra Puri, Indonesian: Masjid Tua Indrapuri) is a mosque in Indrapuri, Indonesia. Constructed in the early 17th-century, it is one of the oldest mosques in Aceh Province.

## History

Indrapuri Old Mosque was constructed between 1607 and 1636. The mosque was built on top of the base of a former 12th-century Hindu temple from the Hindu Kingdom of Lamuri of North Sumatra. It is narrated that the kingdom had fought against navy from China, and Lamuri kings emerged victorious eventually with the help of Meurah Johan, who was a prince of the Islamic Linga dynasty and later became a Lamuri king as an adherent of Islam. Since then, the place has been converted into a mosque.
Renovation occurred in 1696 and later in 1879.

## Building

Indrapuri Old Mosque was built over a land of 33.875 square metres (364.63 sq ft), the area which corresponds to the base of the older Hindu temple. The mosque is located to the east riverbank of Aceh River, around 100 metres (330 ft) from the edge of the river.
# J. Kane Ditto

John Kane Ditto (born May 18, 1944) is an American politician and formerly the mayor of Jackson, Mississippi. He was born in Bowling Green, Kentucky.
Ditto, a Democrat, served as Mayor of the City of Jackson from July 3, 1989 until July 1997. Ditto was previously elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives from District 66, where he served from 1987 to 1989. Before entering the political arena, Ditto practiced law for 18 years with Watkins Ludlam Winter & Stennis in Jackson. For five years he was managing partner of the firm. As a practicing attorney, his practice developed a heavy emphasis in municipal finance.
Ditto proposed a new African studies institute that would foster trade and academic exchange with the continent. Ditto pushed minority-owned and small business venture financing investigations and efforts to expand medical and data-processing facilities near downtown. He wanted a spacious convention center downtown and the re-opening of Lake Hico to citizens for recreation.
On May 25, 2012, he participated in a focus group as part of the needs assessment process of the Restorative Care Hospital and the Mississippi Baptist Medical Center by meeting with other community leaders who had direct knowledge of the health service needs of disadvantaged populations in the Jackson metropolitan area.

## Personal life

Ditto is married to Betsy Ditto. The couple have four children, including Raymond Ditto, President and CEO of Ditto Residential, an award-winning development firm based in Washington, DC. They have nine grandchildren. Ditto attended Duke University for undergraduate studies and received a Juris Doctor degree from Vanderbilt University.
# Rella (song)

"Rella" is a single by Odd Future featuring members Hodgy Beats, Domo Genesis, and Tyler, The Creator, released as the lead single from Odd Future's debut studio album The OF Tape Vol. 2. It was produced by Left Brain. The single was released digitally on February 20, 2012.

## Music video

The music video for "Rella" was released on February 20, 2012 on the official Odd Future YouTube channel. The video was directed by Tyler, The Creator, and according to Pitchfork Media's Jordan Sargent the video can be summarized as "Hodgy Beats shoots lasers from his crotch turning girls into cats, while Domo Genesis smacks a black girl in the face, turning her into an Asian, and Tyler as a coke-snorting centaur." It has over 54 million views on YouTube as of November 2024.

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| US R&B/Hip-Hop Digital Songs (Billboard) | 50 |