OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cerro de la Neblina

Cerro de la Neblina (lit. "Mountain of the Mist"), also known as Serra da Neblina in Brazil and Sierra de la Neblina in Venezuela, is a sandstone massif located in the northern Amazon Basin. It is a tilted, heavily eroded plateau, with a deep canyon in its central portion (Cañón Grande), drained by the Baria River.
Most of the massif is in Venezuelan territory, but its southeastern ridge forms part of the Brazil–Venezuela border, and this ridge is where the highest point in the massif, Pico da Neblina, is located. At 2,995 metres (9,826 ft) above sea level, Pico da Neblina is also the highest point in Brazil, the highest point in the Guiana Shield, and the highest South American mountain east of the Andes. Pico da Neblina is inside Brazilian territory, but only a few hundred metres from the Venezuelan border.
The slightly lower Pico 31 de Março or Pico Phelps, 2,974 metres (9,757 ft) a.s.l., lies next to Pico da Neblina, on the precise international border. Pico 31 de Março/Phelps is Brazil's second-highest mountain and the highest in Venezuela outside of the Andes. The massif's other named peaks include Pico Cardona, Pico Maguire, and Pico Zuloaga.
To the north of Cerro de la Neblina lie the smaller outcrops of Cerro Aracamuni and Cerro Avispa, both reaching approximately 1,600 metres (5,200 ft) in elevation.
The massif was first explored in 1954 by an American expedition led by Bassett Maguire of the New York Botanical Garden that performed an aerial inspection and then climbed the massif's northwestern slopes. In January 1999, a group of carnivorous plant enthusiasts climbed Pico da Neblina following a 30 km hike up the previously unexplored northeastern ridge. In 1972, Maguireocharis neblinae Steyerm. in the family Rubiaceae, was published and named after the massif and the explorer, Bassett Maguire.
Cerro de la Neblina is sometimes referred to as the Neblina Massif, though this term may also encompass Cerro Aracamuni and Cerro Avispa (a grouping of mountains more precisely known as the Neblina–Aracamuni Massif). The Neblina–Aracamuni Massif has a total summit area of roughly 473 km$^2$ (183 sq mi) and an estimated slope area of 1,515 km$^2$ (585 sq mi), of which Cerro de la Neblina accounts for 235 km$^2$ (91 sq mi) and 857 km$^2$ (331 sq mi), respectively.
Maguire's passage to Venezuela was provided by Gulf Oil executive Willard F. Jones.
# Preet Kamal Singh

Preet Kamal Singh (born 14 September 1990) is an Indian cricketer who made his List A debut on 1 October 2019, for Chandigarh in the 2019–20 Vijay Hazare Trophy. He played in seven matches that season which remain his only appearances in senior cricket.
# The Ramsay Scallop

The Ramsay Scallop is a young adult historical romance written by Frances Temple. It is set around 1300 AD, and involves a pilgrimage to the shrine of St. James of Compostella. The novel was first published in 1994.

## Plot summary

The Ramsay Scallop has two main characters, Thomas of Thornham and Elenor of Ramsay. They were betrothed to each other when they were young. When Thomas returns broken and disillusioned from the Crusades, he finds the idea of marriage and lordship overwhelming. Elenor dreads the idea of marriage to Thomas, both because she does not like him and because she is afraid of bearing children. She is afraid to bear children because her mother died giving birth to her. Father Gregory sends both of them on a religious pilgrimage to Santiago, Spain, to put the record of Ramsay's sins on the shrine of Saint James. Both of them are relieved because the pilgrimage means the delay of their marriage and a last chance for adventure. On their special pilgrimage, they meet different people, and discover the glorious possibilities of the world around them and within each other. At the end of the book, both of them get married, and they understand each other very well. Both of them realize that people can change and that nobody will be the same.

### Main characters

* Elenor of Ramsay
* Thomas of Thornham
* Father Gregory
* Etienne
* Marthe
* Friar Paul
* Carla
* Guilliamette
* Pipeau
* Martinel
* Jean-Loup
# Tol-e Khandaq-e Olya

Tol-e Khandaq-e Olya (Persian: تل خندق عليا, also Romanized as Tol-e Khandaq-e 'Olyā; also known as Tol-e Jandaq and Tol-e Khandaq) is a village in Bakesh-e Yek Rural District, in the Central District of Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 173, in 38 families.
# Monte Solarolo

Monte Solarolo is a mountain of the Veneto, Italy. It has an elevation of 1,625 metres. Monte Solarolo, one of the "Solaroli" peaks, is one of several peaks on the ridge from Monte Valderoa leads to the summit of Monte Grappa. This divides two important valleys of the massif, the Valley of Mure, descending becomes the torrent valley muscardine (Alano di Piave) and the Valley of Seren del Grappa, on the low Feltrino territory on the border with the municipalities of the Treviso foothills of Mt. Grappa. Fighting for the conquest of this summit in a long and bloody battle 25 to 27 October 1918, the Alpini Battalion "Aosta" of the 4th Alpini Regiment earned a Gold Medal of Military Valor.
# Mononoke (disambiguation)

Mononoke are a type of spirit in Japanese folklore.
Mononoke may also refer to:
* Princess Mononoke, a 1997 Studio Ghibli film
* Mononoke (TV series), a Toei Animation television series
* Mononoke (software), a Mercurial server
# Anshul Tripathi

Anshul Tripathi (born 2 June 1990) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Madhya Pradesh in the 2017–18 Zonal T20 League on 12 January 2018. He made his List A debut for Madhya Pradesh in the 2017–18 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 5 February 2018.
# James J. Winans

James January Winans (June 7, 1818 – April 28, 1879) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1869 to 1871.

## Biography

Born in Maysville, Kentucky, Winans moved with his parents to Greene County, Ohio. He attended the common schools and Transylvania University of Lexington, Kentucky. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar in Lexington, Kentucky, in 1841 and commenced practice in Indiana. He moved to Xenia, Ohio, in 1843 and continued the practice of law. He served as clerk of the Greene County Courts 1845-1851. He served in the State senate in 1857. He served as judge of the court of common pleas 1864-1871.
Winans was elected as a Republican to the Forty-first Congress (March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1870 to the Forty-second Congress. He resumed the practice of law. He died in Xenia, Ohio, April 28, 1879. He was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "James J. Winans (id: W000626)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded bySamuel Shellabarger | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 7th congressional district 1869-1871 | Succeeded bySamuel Shellabarger |
# Charlie Powell (rugby union)

Charlie Powell (born 29 October 1999) is an English rugby union player who plays for Southland Stags in New Zealand’s National Provincial Championship.
# Renato Ruggiero

Renato Ruggiero (9 April 1930 – 4 August 2013) was an Italian diplomat and politician. He was Director-General of the World Trade Organization from 1995 to 1999 and briefly served as Italy's Foreign Minister in 2001.

## Biography

Born in Naples on 9 April 1930, Ruggiero graduated from Naples University in 1953 with a law degree, thereafter entering the foreign service. He subsequently held posts in private firms such as Fiat and the energy firm ENI. After a brilliant business career, he became a top-ranking diplomat, and was involved in tough situations such as the Sigonella crisis in 1985. He was famous for his abilities as a strong-minded negotiator and thus earned the nickname of "Rocky" Ruggiero. At the time of his death in 2013, Ruggiero was an Ambassador and was working for Citigroup. He was a member of the Steering Committee of the Bilderberg Group.

## Honors

Order of Merit of the Italian Republic 1st Class / Knight Grand Cross – 3 October 1985
Ruggiero was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of the Sacred Treasure by the government of Japan.
# Tol-e Pir

Tol-e Pir (Persian: تل پير, also Romanized as Tol-e Pīr) is a village in Rostam-e Yek Rural District, in the Central District of Rostam County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 132, in 26 families.
# Samuel F. Dale

Samuel Futhey Dale (July 15, 1773 – September 1, 1842) was an American surveyor, militia member, judge, and legislator from Pennsylvania.

## Formative years and family

Born in West Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, on July 15, 1773, Samuel F. Dale was the second of nine children of Ann (née Futhey) and Samuel Dale. His father was a state senator and representative.
In 1812, Dale married Eliza Gundaker. They became the parents of sixteen children, including judge Michael G. Dale and industrialist Samuel Futhey Dale, owner of the Samuel F. Dale House.

## Military service

Elected as colonel of the 132d Regiment of the 1st Brigade and 14th Division (subsequently the 16th) in 1802, he led the regiment under commission from Governor Simon Snyder during the War of 1812.

## Career

Dale was appointed deputy surveyor of Venango, Warren and Clarion counties in 1801, dividing them into thousand-acre tracts.
From 1807 to 1813, he was Representative of Venango and Mercer counties in the Pennsylvania State Legislature. Dale also subdivided the greater part of the Holland Land Company property, later known as the Lancaster Land Company property, in Crawford, Erie, Venango, Warren, and what are now Clarion and Forest counties. Much of this surveying was done through almost impenetrable virgin forest.
In 1813, he moved to Lancaster, where he filled many important public offices. In 1818, he was appointed alderman of Lancaster by Governor William Findlay. In 1819, he was appointed by Governor Snyder as associate judge of Lancaster County and, owing to the illness of the presiding judge, performed the duties of judge until his death.

## Personal life

Dale died on September 1, 1842, at his home in Centre Square in Lancaster.
# Stuart & Sons

Stuart & Sons is an Australian manufacturer of handcrafted grand pianos. The company is based in Tumut in New South Wales.

## History

Wayne Stuart founded the company in 1990 as Stuart & Sons Terra Australia Pvt Limited. The company later evolved and formed a partnership with Albert Music.
The company used to be based in Newcastle but in 2015, it relocated to Tumut at the base of the Snowy Mountains.

## Pianos

Stuart & Sons uses Australian timbers for construction.
The Dutch-Australian pianist and teacher Gerard Willems used a Stuart & Sons piano when recording the complete piano sonata cycle of Ludwig van Beethoven during 1999 and 2000.
Stuart & Sons created a grand piano with 14 more keys than are found on a standard piano, for a total of 102 keys (C0 to F8) or eight and one half octaves. A model with 20 extra keys (108 keys in total, 9 octaves, C0 to B8, approximately 16.3 Hz to 7902.1 Hz) was built in 2018.

## Piano locations

Stuart pianos are used at many locations throughout Australia, including:
* Sydney Conservatorium of Music
* Government House, Sydney
* Admiralty House, Sydney
* Powerhouse Museum Sydney
* Tasmanian Conservatorium of Music
* Australian Elizabethan Theatre Trust
* Clancy Auditorium Central Queensland University
* Central Queensland Conservatorium of Music, Mackay, Queensland
* Beleura House and Gardens, Mornington, Victoria
# Lynn Schneider

Lynn Schneider is an American politician serving as a member of the South Dakota House of Representatives from the 22nd district. He was appointed to the House by Governor Kristi Noem on May 8, 2020, succeeding Bob Glanzer.

## Early life and education

Schneider was born and raised on a farm in rural Beadle County, South Dakota. After graduating from Huron High School, he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics and business from Huron University.

## Career

Schneider served in the United States Army during the Vietnam War in 1970 and 1971. He then worked in the banking industry for 41 years, including as CEO of F&M Marquette Bank and American Bank & Trust. He was appointed to the South Dakota House of Representatives by Governor Kristi Noem on May 8, 2020, succeeding Bob Glanzer.
# Radha Mohan Sharma

Radha Mohan Sharma (born 29 October 1961) is an Indian politician belonging to the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is currently serving as vice-president of BJP Bihar unit and was a member of the Bihar Legislative Council for (2019–20).

## Political background

Radha Mohan Sharma joined Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad in 1980. and appointed as Jehanabad secretary of Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad in 1981. Later in 1989 He took BJP Membership in-charge Mandal and served as the Jehanabad District President of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) from 2003 to 2006.
In 2005 Radha Mohan Sharma contested Bihar Legislative Assembly as a BJP candidate from Jehanabad constituency. Later He served as BJP Regional in-charge from 2009 to 2013 and from 2014 to 2017 as a State In-charge for Scheduled front, Trible front, Mahadalit front.
In 2017 Radha Mohan Sharma became as General Secretary of Bihar BJP and in 2019 He worked as a BJP Membership in-charge in Bihar State and From 2020 He has been serving as a Vice-president of BJP Bihar.
# Natalie Pack

Natalie Ann Pack (born March 30, 1989) is an American fashion model and real estate agent who held the title of Miss California USA 2012. She is also known for competing on America's Next Top Model, Cycle 12.

## Early life

Pack was born and raised in Palos Verdes, California. She currently lives in Newport Beach, California and attended the University of California, Irvine, where she was on the Dean's List. In 2012 Pack interned at Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian and hoped to go to medical school to become an OBGYN.
In 2005, Pack appeared in an episode of The Dog Whisperer with Cesar Millan.

## Career
### America's Next Top Model

At the age of 19, Pack was the second contestant (after Aminat Ayinde) to be selected to participate on the twelfth cycle of America's Next Top Model. Over her stay, she won three challenges (two individually and one with fellow contestant Fo Porter), received one second call-out and one third call-out. Pack also did not receive a makeover because host Tyra Banks believed she looked modelesque as she was. After Aminat Ayinde survived her second consecutive bottom two appearance, Pack was the eighth contestant eliminated from the competition and the first to be eliminated abroad in Sao Paulo, Brazil after a photo shoot where the contestants emulated the late Carmen Miranda. Judges Miss J. Alexander and Fernanda Motta believed that she looked "exhausted" and that "the sparkle was missing" in Pack's photo, despite Pack's insistence that Jay Manuel was complimentary of her photos.
Following her elimination from America's Next Top Model, Pack signed to Ford Models in Los Angeles and is currently signed with NEXT Model Management in Miami. She has modeled for Jockey International and BL!SSS magazine. She has also walked for Billabong and Dona Daneshi. In 2015, she was featured in ads for Guess.

### Miss California USA

Pack participated in the Miss California USA pageant as "Miss Hoag Hospital", where she was interning while attending University of California, Irvine. Despite never having participated in any previous beauty pageants, Pack won the title and was crowned by outgoing titleholder (and Miss Teen USA 2006) Katie Blair. She competed in the Miss USA 2012 competition on June 3, 2012 in Las Vegas, Nevada, and failed to place, ending California's seven-year streak of consecutive placements in Miss USA, from 2005 through 2011.

### Filmography

Film roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | This is Sinterklaas | Mrs. Sinterklaas | Short film |
| 2018 | This Is Our Christmas | Laura Winslow | Also as story editor |
Television roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2009 | America's Next Top Model | Herself | 13 episodes |
| 2012 | The 2012 Miss USA Pageant | Herself / Miss California USA | TV special |

### Real estate

In April 2018 she announced on Twitter and Instagram that she had passed her real estate exam. and later joined her father's Real Estate business, operating as "The Pack Team".

## Personal life

In September 2017, Pack became engaged to boyfriend, actor Aaron O'Connell. On July 21, 2018, Natalie and Aaron O'Connell were married in Italy.
# Giuseppe Saragat

Giuseppe Saragat (Italian pronunciation:; 19 September 1898 – 11 June 1988) was an Italian politician and statesman who served as President of Italy from 1964 to 1971.

## Early life

Saragat was born on 19 September 1898 in Turin, Piedmont, Kingdom of Italy, to Sardinian parents. He was a member of the Unitary Socialist Party (Partito Socialista Unitario; PSU) from 1922. He moved to Vienna in 1926 and to France in 1929.

## Political career

Following the dissolution of the PSU in 1930, Saragat joined the Italian Socialist Party (Partito Socialista Italiano, PSI). A reformist, he was a democratic socialist who left the PSI in 1947 out of concern over its then-close alliance with the Italian Communist Party. He subsequently founded the Socialist Party of Italian Workers (Partito Socialista dei Lavoratori Italiani, PSLI), which in 1952 became the Italian Democratic Socialist Party (Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano; PSDI). He was to be the paramount leader of the PSDI for the rest of his life.
In 1944, Saragat had been a minister without portfolio and ambassador in Paris from 1945 to 1946, before he was appointed president of the Constituent Assembly of Italy that same year upon the establishment of the Italian Republic. He was minister of foreign affairs in the Moro I Cabinet and Moro II Cabinet, headed by Christian Democracy leader Aldo Moro from 1963 to late 1964, when he was chosen as President of the Italian Republic. His election demonstrated a rare instance of unity among the Italian left and followed rumours of a possible neo-fascist coup, Piano Solo, during Antonio Segni's presidency.
Saragat died in Rome, Lazio, on 11 June 1988. An atheist, he is said to have become a Catholic and had a religious funeral.

## Electoral history

| Election | House | Constituency | Party | Votes | Result |
| 1946 | Constituent Assembly | Rome–Viterbo–Latina–Frosinone | PSIUP | 29,981 | Y Elected |
| 1948 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | US | 31,988 | Y Elected |
| 1953 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | PSDI | 16,833 | Y Elected |
| 1958 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | PSDI | 12,484 | Y Elected |
| 1963 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | PSDI | 24,539 | Y Elected |

### Presidential elections

1964 presidential election (21st ballot) :
| Candidate | Candidate | Supported by | Votes | % |
| | Giuseppe Saragat | PSDI, DC, PSI, PCI, PRI | 646 | 67.1 |
| | Gaetano Martino | PLI | 56 | 5.8 |
| | Augusto De Marsanich | MSI, PDIUM | 40 | 4.1 |
| | Others / Invalid votes | Others / Invalid votes | 185 | 19.2 |
| Total | Total | Total | 927 | 100.0 |
# Antombo

Antombo Yoryette Langangui Barahona (born 26 August 1984 in Bangui) is a Central African singer and songwriter based in Colombia. Of Gabonese and Colombian descent, she has been part of Profetas since 2001.

## Biography

Antombo was born to Jean Langangui Alana, a Gabonese diplomat, and Elbadina Barahona Quiñónez, a Colombian chef from Rincón Hondo, Cesar, who met in Venezuela where Langangui was the Gabonese ambassador. Langangui and Barahona had two daughters, Ossengue (born in Venezuela) and Antombo; Langangui adopted Barahona's children born in Colombia, Alba Inés and Omar.
In the late 1980s, Antombo's parents would be diagnosed with HIV; her mother took her four children to Colombia and her father would pass away in Africa. The family first arrived to Rincón Hondo and later would move to Bogotá, where Ossengue and Antombo would be enrolled at the Lycée français and live in Rosales, an exclusive neighbourhood; later they would have to move to Soacha and Antombo was transferred to a public school there. Her mother would pass away and their brother Omar would take care of them, though the Langangui sisters spent some time at an ICBF centre.
Antombo is fluent in French, her mother tongue, Spanish and English.

## Career

When she was in high school, Antombo joined a project named Las Panteras Negras. Around 2000, Antombo visited her sister Alba in Puerto Tejada, where she met Pablo Belalcázar, best known as Pablo Fortaleza. A year later they formed Profetas, an Afro-Colombian music duo fusing reggae, hip hop, and Afro-Colombian sounds. With Profetas, Antombo has toured in the United Kingdom, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Denmark and the United States.
Antombo released her first solo album Natural in 2017.

## Discography
### With Profetas

* Amor y fortaleza, 2006
* Baila, 2011
* Tiempo, 2016
* Afrodisíaco, 2020

### As a solo artist
#### Albums

* Natural, 2017

#### Singles

* La movie, 2022
* La campeona, 2022
* Twerk, 2022
* Bésame, 2023
* Qué calor, 2023
* Location, 2024
# Solid state

Solid state, or solid matter, is one of the four fundamental states of matter.
Solid state may also refer to:

## Electronics

* Solid-state electronics, using semiconductors
* Solid state ionics
* Solid-state drive, a data storage device

## Music

* Solid State Records, a Christian music label
* Solid State Records (jazz label), active in the 1960s
* Solid State, a musical trio with DJ Dextrous
* Solid State (Leon Russell album), 1984
* Solid State (Jonathan Coulton album), 2017
* Solid State, an album by Sam Phillips

## Science

* Solid-state chemistry, the chemistry of solids
* Solid-state physics, the study of how atomic-scale properties lead to large-scale properties
# Fasil Assefa

Fasil Assefa Beyene (born 1984), is an Ethiopian painter, known for his dominant theme of the hustle and bustle of Merkato, and expressing Ethiopian pop art through his paintings.
He has been recognized as an Ambassador for Peace by the Universal Peace Foundation, and Inter Religious and International Federation for World Peace.

## Biography

Born on 27 January 1984 in Addis Ababa, to parents Asnakech Degefu and Assefa Beyene. He grew up in an orthodox environment as the youngest child out of the eleven children in his family. When Assefa was a child and still in Abedissa secondary school he was always fascinated with a Jesus painting which was in his neighbors house, and he always tried to duplicate it. Assefa's talent in drawing and painting shone after that, which made him chose painting as career path.
He graduated in 2002 from the Master Fine Art and Vocational Training Center. Followed by study at the Abyssinia Fine Art and Vocational Training Center, where he obtained a certificate in 2003. Assefa kept painting and working as an art teacher. From 2005 to 2007, he studied at the Addis Ababa University in the school of fine arts and design.
Assefa's first solo art exhibition was held in Imperial Hotel in Addis Ababa, under the name of "Colors of the Millennium". The Colors of Millennium exhibition opened the doors for Assefa as a painter.

## Exhibitions
### Solo exhibitions

| Year | Location | Title |
| 2008 | Imperial Hotel, Addis Abeba | Colors of the Millennium |
| 2013 | National Museum of Ethiopia | Colorful City |

### Group exhibitions

| Year | Location | Title |
| 2001 | Russian Center For Science of Culture | |
| 2002 | Ethiopian National Theater Gallery | |
| 2003 | Ethiopian National Theater Gallery | |
| 2007 | Addis Ababa University, School Of Fine Arts And Design Gallery | |
| 2011 | National Museum of Ethiopia | |
| 2011 | Sheraton Addis, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Art Of Ethiopia 2011 |
| 2012 | Sheraton Addis, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Art Of Ethiopia 2012 |
| 2013 | Sheraton Addis, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Art Of Ethiopia 2013 |
| 2017 | Art Revolution Taipei, Taiwan | |