OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Browning-Ferris Industries

Browning-Ferris Industries was a North American waste management company that was bought out in 1999.

## History

BFI was founded in Houston, Texas. The company was initially known as American Refuse Systems, and it opened its first landfill in 1968. The company soon became the first waste hauler on the New York Stock Exchange, after purchasing the Browning-Ferris Machinery Company, and changing their name to Browning-Ferris Industries. BFI was an early competitor to Waste Management, Inc. BFI and Waste Management both began to buy the locally owned companies and create national brands. Many of these companies had failed in the early 1970s after failing to adapt to new environmental regulations.
By 1988, BFI was the second largest publicly company in the waste management industry, serving more than 4.5 million residential customers. By 1992, it had 26,000 employees, operated in ten countries, and reported sales of 3 billion dollars. The company owned more than 90 landfills.
In 1980, a manager at BFI in Burlington, Vermont started a rival waste collection company, Kelco Disposal. As Kelco found success, in 1982, BFI started a campaign of anti-competitive predatory pricing with the purpose of putting Kelco out of business. In 1984, Kelco sued BFI to stop this activity. The US federal courts agreed with Kelco, and ordered BFI to pay penalties of more than US$6 million. BFI appealed the cases, claiming that the decision violated the Eighth Amendment's prohibition of excessive bail, an argument that was rejected by the Supreme Court upholding the fine.
In 1997, some local units of BFI were sold to Superior Services (later acquired by Onyx), Waste Management, Inc., and Waste Connections, Inc. The remainder of the company was sold to Allied Industries (later Allied Waste Industries), together with private equity firms The Blackstone Group and Apollo Management, in 1999. In 2008, Allied Waste was acquired by Republic Services Group based in Florida.
BFI had its headquarters in the Eldridge Place 1 and 2 buildings in the Energy Corridor area of Houston, Texas.

## Services

At its founding in 1967, the company began by collecting residential waste in the suburbs of Houston. By 1968, it had expanded into commercial and light industrial markets, and opened its first landfill. The company entered the recycling business in 1970, processing waste fibers and waste paper. From 1983 to 1990, it also processed toxic waste, such as chemical wastes and asbestos. The company processed medical waste in the 1990s.
# Clignon Canal

The Canal du Clignon (French pronunciation:) is a canal in northern France connecting Canal de l'Ourcq in Neufchelles to Montigny-l'Allier.
# Veronica Small-Eastman

Veronica Small-Eastman is a Democratic Party member of the Montana House of Representatives, representing District 42 since 2002.
# Abdolhamid Rigi

Abdolhamid Rigi (Persian: عبدالحمید ریگی) (also spelt Abdul-hamid Rigi or Abdulhamid Rigi) (c. 1979 – May 24, 2010) was the elder brother of the detained leader of Jundallah, Abdolmalek Rigi. Like his brother, he was a member of the militant Sunni Islamist organization, which is widely recognized as a terrorist group, including by other countries.
He was executed by hanging in prison on May 24, 2010.

## Detention

Rigi was arrested by Pakistani forces and transferred to Iranian officials in 2008 with 13 other militants. He was tried through the Iranian judiciary system, and was convicted of membership in the terrorist group, Jundallah (God's Soldiers); insurgency; smuggling; participating in the bombing and killing of civilians and police, including the Revolutionary Guards; as well as being mohareb (at war with God). He was sentenced to death through capital punishment.

## Death sentence

Rigi was supposed to have been executed in 2009 with others, but was only executed on May 24, 2010, by hanging in Zahedan's jail in front of his victims' relatives.
After the execution, his parents-in-law were interviewed. They said Rigi was a "brutal criminal". They also asked for the cooperation of Pakistan to return his children to Iran.

## Film about his life

An Iranian drama film written and directed by Narges Abyar in 2019, which was awarded in the Fajr International Film Festival, pays tribute to AbdolHamid Rigi and his wife story. The film name is When the Moon Was Full and is based on the true story of the brother and sister-in-law of Abdolmalek Rigi, the leader of the Jundallah terrorist group in Iran's southeastern province of Sistan and Baluchestan.
# Papianilla (wife of Sidonius Apollinaris)

Papianilla (floruit 455 CE) was an aristocrat of Roman Gaul. She was the daughter of future Western Roman Emperor Eparchius Avitus, and wife of bishop, author, and letter-writer Sidonius Apollinaris.
Her father, Eparchius Avitus, rose from the Gallo-Roman senatorial aristocracy to become Western Roman Emperor from 455 CE to 456 CE. Papianilla had two brothers, Agricola and Ecdicius, and possibly some sisters; she was related to another Papianilla (wife of the prefect Tonantius Ferreolus). The family lived in the Auvergne region.
Before her father's rise to the throne (455), she married Sidonius Apollinaris, another aristocrat, who may have been a distant maternal relative. The marriage was highly advantageous for Sidonius, making him part of the most powerful family in the region. They had three or four children: Apollinaris, Severiana, Roscia and Alcima (the latter, mentioned only in Gregory of Tours and not in Sidonius' letters, being possibly another name for Severiana or Roscia). A number of Sidonius' letters were addressed to her.
Papianilla brought her husband the estate called Avitacum in Auvergne. Her husband gave away silver vessels from their home to the poor, but she criticised him so he bought them back.
# Aironet

Aironet is a maker of wireless networking equipment It is a subsidiary of Cisco. It was started by ex-Marconi Wireless employees in 1986 as Telesystems SLW in Canada, right after the United States Federal Communications Commission opened up the ISM bands for spread spectrum license-free use. Telxon acquired Telesystems SLW in 1992, and Aironet Wireless Communications was spun off from Telxon's RF Division in 1994. Cisco acquired Aironet in 1999.
One of its pre-acquisition direct competitors was NCR and its successors (AT&T and Lucent), who sold the WaveLAN wireless networking technology.

## Pre-acquisition Aironet products

* ARLAN 900 MHz proprietary wireless networking
* ARLAN 2.4 GHz proprietary wireless networking

## Cisco Era Aironet products

* Aironet 700W Series
** Simultaneous dual band radio, 802.11n based, wall-plate-mountable, BandSelect, VideoStream, 4 Gigabit Ethernet ports, one PoE port, requires a controller.
* Aironet 1100 Series (2009)
** 1130
** 1140 - 802.11n (2.4 GHz only), PoE, single port, ClientLink beam forming technology.
*** End of Life: October 1, 2013.
*** End of Software Updates: October 1, 2014.
* Aironet 1700 Series
* Aironet 1850 Series
* Aironet 1200 Series
** 1240
** 1250
** 1250
* Aironet 1300 Outdoor Access Point/Bridge
* Aironet 2600 Series
* Aironet 2700 Series
* Aironet 2800 Series
* Aironet 3500 Series
* Aironet 3600 Series
* Aironet 3700 Series
* Aironet 3800 Series
* Aironet 4800 Series

## Cisco Aironet compatible wireless controllers

* Cisco 8540 Wireless LAN Controller
* Cisco 5520 Wireless LAN Controller
* Cisco 3504 Wireless LAN Controller
* Cisco 2500 Wireless LAN Controller
* Cisco Virtual Wireless Controller.
# Kim Burningham

Kim Burningham (September 14, 1936 - July 7, 2017) was a member of the Utah House of Representatives for 15 years (serving in the 43rd through the 50th Utah State Legislatures. He also served on the Utah Board of Education for 16 years. Burnigham was an alumnus of the University of Utah.
# Chris Peterson (producer)

Chris Peterson (born May 14, 1968) is a Canadian producer and electronic musician from Vancouver. Throughout his career, he has worked with numerous bands in the Canadian industrial and electronic music scene of which Front Line Assembly and Delerium are the most notable. He is married to Kerry Peterson of Stiff Valentine.

## Music career
### Current bands and projects

* Decree
* Öhm
* Stiff Valentine
* Unit 187

### Former bands and projects

* Delerium
* Equinox
* Front Line Assembly (on the [FLA]vour of the Weak, Implode, Epitaph, Artificial Soldier and IED albums)
* Noise Unit
* Pro>Tech
* Revelstoker
* Will
# Elvin L. Martinez

Elvin L. Martinez (born August 8, 1934) is an American politician and attorney in the state of Florida.
Martinez was born in West Tampa. He attended the University of Tampa and law school at Stetson University. He served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1966 to 1998. He is a member of the Democratic Party.
# Lane Larson

Lane L. Larson was a Democratic member of the Montana Senate, representing District 22 from 2004 to 2008. He served as Majority Whip.
# University of Travnik

University of Travnik (Bosnian: Univerzitet u Travniku, UNT) is a private university located in Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The university was established in 2007. The motto of the university is— "Science to Success".

## Courses

The university offers both undergraduate and post-graduate courses. Some of the courses offered by the university are—
* Law and legal science related courses at the University of Travnik Faculty of Law for the I, II and III cycles of study
* General Management
* Management in the Banking and Insurance
* Tourism and Hospitality
* Pharmaceutical direction
* Dental medicine direction
* Radiological direction
* General medical direction - Medical nursing
* Teacher training
* Bosanski / Hrvastki / Serbian Language and Literature
* Class teaching and Bosnian / Hrvastki / Serbian Language and Literature
* Mathematics and Computer Science
* Pre-school education
* Pedagogy and Psychology
* The general kinesiology
* Specific Applications
* Sports - coaching
* Sports Management
* Graphic design
* Graphic Engineering
* Multimedia Engineering
# Material religion

Material religion is a framework used by scholars of religion to examine the interaction between religion and material culture. It focuses on the place of objects, images, spaces, and buildings in religious communities. The framework has been promoted by scholars such as Birgit Meyer, Sally M. Promey, S. Brent Plate, and David Morgan.

## Definition

   Religion, being a prime human activity throughout history, is rooted in the body and in its sensual relations with the world. It always has been and always will be. We can make sense out of the senses. This is the first true thing we can say about religion, because it is also the first true thing we can say about being human. We are sentient beings, and religion is sensuous.
S. Brent Plate, scholar of religion, explains that material religion "must be understood as deriving from rudimentary human experiences, from lived, embodied practices". He states that "to learn about religion we have to come to our senses. Literally. We have to begin to discover... that we cannot know the worlds of any other culture, let alone our own, unless we get inside the sensational operations of human bodies."

## History

In 2005, the peer-reviewed journal Material Religion was launched. In their editorial statement, the editors described the journal as "a new project in the study of religious images, objects, spaces, and material practices."

## Criticism

The anthropologist Simon Coleman suggests that the term "material religion" is tautological, in that "religion is inherently material in its very constitution."
Additionally, the scholars of religion Christopher R. Cotter and David G. Robertson suggest that the material religion framework could be an alternative means to explore religion, in contrast to the dominant world religions paradigm which they regard as problematic. According to them, material religion represents "phenomenology by stealth". Some scholars within the study of religion have criticised the material religion approach for often seeking to reintroduce the phenomenology of religion into the discipline.

## Sources
### Footnotes

* ↑ Plate 2014, p. 7.
* ↑ Plate 2014, p. 15.
* ↑ Plate 2014, p. 8.
* ↑ Editors 2005, p. 5.
* ↑ Coleman 2009, p. 360.
* ↑ Cotter & Robertson 2016, pp. 12–13.
* ↑ Cotter & Robertson 2016, p. 13.
# .345 Winchester Self-Loading

The .345 Winchester Self-Loading (.345 WSL / .345 Winchester Machine Rifle) or 8.8x34mm WSL is a rimless, rifle cartridge in a "cylindrical" shape, created in 1917 by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company.
It was designed by Frank F. Burton for the Winchester-Burton Machine Rifle, also known as the Winchester Model 1917. While few original documents pertaining to the rifle have survived, it was probably intended primarily for use as an anti-balloon weapon, while fitted to aircraft. However, an alternate barrel with a bayonet attachment, for use by infantry, was also designed.

## History

During the outbreak of the First World War, observation balloons were essential for both sides of the front. These static balloons inflated with hydrogen, became targets for airmen on both sides, and were defended by anti-aircraft batteries and patrol fighters.
To face these balloons, conventional ammunition proved to be inefficient, and other alternatives were sought. In 1916, French officer Yves le Prieur created a rocket system powered by electricity, but its range was limited. In 1917, tracer and incendiary ammunition was being developed to target these balloons.
To meet this need, Frank F. Burton of Winchester, developed the "Burton Light Machine Rifle", a selective fire blowback rifle, with selection of rate of fire to be used in observation and surveillance planes, the first practical version of which was ready in 1917. For this rifle, he adapted the .351 WSL cartridge into a rimless cartridge, firing an incendiary Spitzer bullet, resulting in the .345 Winchester Self-Loading.
# Edwin A. Maxwell

Edwin Arthur Maxwell (12 January 1907 – 27 August 1987) was a Scottish mathematician, who worked at Cambridge University for most of his career. Although his contributions to original research were limited, his main contribution was in the area of mathematical education, including his 1959 work Fallacies in Mathematics. His doctoral supervisor was H.F. Baker. He was president of the Mathematical Association.
He is buried in the Parish of the Ascension Burial Ground in Cambridge.
# Teen Dance Ordinance (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Drowned in Sound | |
| laut.de | |
| Planet Sound | |
Teen Dance Ordinance is the fourth album by the alternative rock group A. It was released on 25 June 2005 in the United Kingdom and later in the United States. The title refers to a law passed in 1985 by Seattle City Council and repealed in 2002 that prohibited minors and adults from attending the same dance clubs. It featured a more straight-rock sound and displayed an almost complete absence of the keyboards and sampling that marked the early sound of the band.
Due to many delays in the release of the album, which consisted of the label shelving the album for two years after recording was already completed in 2003 and Jason Perry experiencing illness, the band were already out of general public interest due to the long time they were away from releasing material. This meant the album was given very little promotional attention by the label and media, meaning it only charted at number 95 on the UK Albums Chart and the band was dropped by Warner in October as a result. After the failure of the album, the band broke up until reforming in 2008. It remains the band's most recent album.
"Rush Song" was played as background music in the UK version of the television show Pimp My Ride.

## Track listing

* "Rush Song" – 4:09
* "Better Off with Him" – 3:30
* "The Art of Making Sense" – 4:13
* "Someone Else" – 3:55
* "Die Tonight" – 4:02
* "2nd Coming" – 4:13
* "Wake Up" – 2:43
* "Black Hole" – 4:15
* "Hey" – 4:06
* "Worst Thing That Can Happen" – 3:36
* "Afterburner" – 4:19
* "Wisdom" – 4:24

## Singles

Rush Song
* CD1:
* "Rush Song" – 4:11
* "French Kiss" – 3:14
* CD2:
* "Rush Song" – 4:11
* "Get Out More" – 4:17
* "Have the Night" – 3:43
* "Rush Song" (Video)
Better Off with Him
* CD:
* "Better Off with Him" – 3:36
* "Descender" – 3:10
* DVD
DVD contains "Better Off with Him" Audio and Video. Making of the Video, a Making of the album video and an audio track "Broken Island"

## Charts

Chart performance for Teen Dance Ordinance :
| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 95 |
# Deede

Deede may refer to:
* USS Deede, USN ships by the name "Deede"
** USS Deede (DE-263), Evarts-class destroyer escort
* LeRoy Clifford Deede, USN DFC recipient
Deede is also a word in Khana language of the Ogoni people of Rivers State of Nigeria used to refer to an uncle.
# Krystina Alogbo

Krystina Alogbo (born January 20, 1986) is a Canadian water polo player. She was a member of the Women's Nation Team, which claimed the bronze medal at the 2005 World Aquatics Championships in Montreal, Quebec.
# Kyra Christmas

Kyra Christmas (born 14 March 1997) is a Canadian water polo player who is a member of the Canada women's national water polo team. She was part of the team at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships and 2019 Pan American Games. She was part of the team in the women's water polo tournament at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
She played for the University of the Pacific's women's water polo team.
# Laura Leclair

Laura Leclair (born 15 January 1997) is a Canadian cross-country skier.

## Career
### Junior

At the 2020 Nordic Junior World Ski Championships in Oberwiesenthal, Germany, Leclair had a 20th-place finish in the U-23 skate ski race.

### Senior

At the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2021, Leclair at her first senior FIS World Championships. Along with Dahria Beatty, Cendrine Browne, and Katherine Stewart-Jones, finished 9th in the 4x5km relay, Canada's best result in 20 years in the event.
At the Canadian Olympic Cross-country skiing trials in January 2022, Leclair went onto win the individual sprint event, clinching her a spot on the 2022 Olympic team.
On January 13, 2022, Leclair was officially named to Canada's 2022 Olympic team.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 10 km  individual | 15 km  skiathlon | 30 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2022 | 25 | — | — | 51 | 58 | — | — |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 10 km  individual | 15 km  skiathlon | 30 km  mass start | Sprint | 4 × 5 km  relay | Team  sprint |
| 2021 | 24 | 57 | 48 | — | 51 | 9 | — |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | U23 | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final |
| 2017 | 20 | NC | NC | NC | NC | — | — | 67 |
| 2019 | 22 | NC | NC | NC | NC | — | — | 61 |
| 2021 | 24 | NC | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |
# Don Ryan

Don Ryan was a Democratic Party member of the Montana Senate, representing District 10 since 2000.
# Richard S. Ayer

Richard Small Ayer (October 9, 1829 – December 14, 1896) was a U.S. Representative from Virginia.

## Early and family life

Born in Montville, Maine, Ayer attended the common schools.

## Career

Ayer farmed and worked as a merchant for several years. During the Civil War, Ayers enlisted in 1861 in the Union Army as a private in Company A, Fourth Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry. He was later promoted to first lieutenant and was mustered out as a captain on March 22, 1863, for disability.
Ayer settled in Virginia's Northern Neck in 1865 near Warsaw. In 1867, voters elected him a delegate to the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1868, which was necessary for the Commonwealth to be readmitted to the Union since its prior constitution permitted slavery. Voters overwhelmingly ratified the new Constitution presented by the convention in 1869, and Virginia was readmitted to the Union. Later that year, voters elected Ayer as a Republican to the Forty-first Congress. He defeated Conservative Joseph Eggleton Segar (whom the U.S. Congress had refused to seat the previous two sessions and again unsuccessfully claimed a seat in this Congress) as well as Independents Daniel M. Norton (an African American aligned with the Readjuster Party who also had served in that constitutional convention and would serve in the Virginia Senate) and George W. Lewis. Ayer served from January 31, 1870, until March 3, 1871. However, he was not a candidate for renomination in 1870. Former Confederate veteran and Democrat John Critcher was elected and served one term.
Ayer returned to farming, as well as moved back to Montville, Maine. He later ran for election there and served as member of the State house of representatives in 1888.

## Death and legacy

Ayer died in Liberty, Maine, December 14, 1896. He was interred in Mount Repose Cemetery, Montville, Maine.
# Arthur Dorward (British Army officer)

Major-General Sir Arthur Robert Ford Dorward, KCB, DSO (13 July 1848 – 25 March 1934) was a British Army officer who commanded the Troops in the Straits Settlements and served as the first Commissioner of British Weihaiwei.

## Early life and education

Dorward was born in Ootacamund, British India, the son of James Dorward of Pencaitland, Inspector-General of Hospitals, Madras, and his wife, Charlotte Matilda Ford. He was educated at Edinburgh High School and at Cheltenham College before attending the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.

## Military career

Dorward was commissioned into the Royal Engineers in 1868. He served in the Second Anglo-Afghan War in 1878. He was appointed Commander, Royal Engineers in Jamaica in 1897 and then took part in the capture of Tientsin following the Boxer Rebellion in China in 1900, for which he was knighted as a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB). Dorward then served as Commissioner of Weihaiwei from September 1901, and went on to be Commander of the troops in Shanghai later the same year. In October 1902 it was announced he would vacate his command in Shanghai as the British reduced their forces in China, and he returned home where he was received by King Edward VII and invested with the KCB at Buckingham Palace on 24 October 1902.
Dorward was subsequently appointed General Officer Commanding the Troops in the Straits Settlements with the rank of brigadier-general on 13 November 1902, and left the UK for Singapore the same month, taking up the post on arrival in 1903. Two years later he was appointed Major-General in charge of Administration in South Africa in 1905. He served in the First World War as Inspector of Hutting at the War Office.
Dorward died in Palma, Majorca.
# Laura Pomeroy

Laura Pomeroy (born 19 December 1983) is a Canadian swimmer.

## Career

Pomeroy represented Canada at the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester where she won bronze in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay alongside Laura Nicholls, Marianne Limpert and Jessica Deglau in 3:45.33. In other results, Pomeroy finished 5th in the 50 m freestyle in 25.99 and 12th in the 100 m freestyle in 57.48.