OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fujin (headgear)

Fujin (Chinese: 幅巾; lit. 'Width of cloth') is a type of guanmao (冠帽), a male traditional headgear generally made from a black fabric in China and Korea. The fujin is a form of hood made on one width of cloth, from which its Chinese name derived from. It was usually worn with Shenyi in the Ming Dynasty. The fujin was later adopted in Joseon where it became known as bokgeon (Korean: 복건; Hanja: 幅巾) and became known as the 'hat of the Confucian scholars'. The fujin also influenced the development of other headwear such as the futou.

## China

In China, the fujin was a popular form of headwear among all the different members of the social strata. It was especially popular amongst the Eastern Han dynasty scholar-bureaucrats. The fujin also later influenced the development of the futou.

## Korea

According to the Random Expatiations of Oju written by Yi Gyu-gyeong in the 18th century, "In the Chinese Han dynasty, many kings and the nobility admired the attire of scholars and considered wearing the bokgeon an elegant way of dressing. Consequently, the bokgeon which used to be worn by people of humble origins, became part of scholarly attire by the end of the dynasty".
Though the bokgeon was initially worn only during important events, it was worn by most men of high-standing by the Joseon period. It was also worn by Joseon noblemen, scholar officials, and students of Confucianism together with simui and hakchangui up until the late Joseon period. The bokgeon along with simui was also worn during the coming-of-age ceremonies. From the late Joseon, the bokgeon became a common form of headwear for young boys. It continues to be worn in present-day Korea where baby boys wear bokgeon on their first birthday or on traditional holidays.

## Construction and design

The fujin is made of one-width of cloth.
In Korea, the rear part of the bokgeon is curved and there are 2 pleats above each ears. Inside the lower pleats, there are 2 straps which are sewn; these two straps are tied at the back. The bokgeon is made of black silk or gauze. It was mainly black in colour, although dark blue bokgeon also existed. Members of the scholar-official class decorated their fujin with gold leaf.
* Korean Bokgeon decorated with gold leaf
* Portrait of a Ming dynasty man wearing fujin.
* Ming dynasty man in full shenyi called daopao wearing a fujin.
# Sushi Masuda

Sushi Masuda is a Michelin-starred Japanese restaurant in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
# Roza Chumakova

Roza Stepanovna Chumakova (Russian: Роза Степановна Чумакова, 8 June 1924 – 10 October 2007) was Russian rower who won two European titles in the single sculls in 1954 and 1955.

## Biography

Chumakova graduated from secondary school shortly before the start of the German invasion of the Soviet Union in World War II. The same year she volunteered to work as a nurse at a military hospital and then as a radio operator at the Soviet Air Force. For her service at the World War II fronts between 1942 and 1944 Chumakova was later awarded the Order of the Patriotic War and Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945". She started training in rowing in 1944, shortly after demobilization. In parallel, she studied at the Moscow State University of Railway Engineering, then Moscow State Linguistic University, and then at the Moscow Institute of Physical Education (GTSOLIFK), graduating in 1949. In 1969 she defended her PhD on physical training of elite rowers and later worked as professor of physical education at the Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation. Between 1985 and 2000 she was president of the Moscow Federation of Masters Rowing.
Chumakova had a brother Slava and a daughter Tatyana. She was married more than once, last to Igor Borisovich Yefimov.
# Rob Niter

Rob Niter (born 1982) is an American actor and professional bodybuilder.

## Background

Niter serves as a senior master sergeant in the United States Air Force. He has received recognition in several military sources as a fitness trainer; and for winning bodybuilding and fitness championships. In 2013, he performed cardiopulmonary resuscitation on man for 25 minutes and brought him back to life. Niter told Houston Chronicle, “Sure it’s nice to be recognized, but it’s not about an award or a medal. The feeling of knowing that you saved someone’s life is truly an amazing feeling. Knowing that our actions that day prevented someone from dying and gave them another chance.” He was later honored as a hero of Houston by then, mayor Annise Parker.

## Career

Niter's notable acting role was in David Gordon Green's, Halloween thriller. He is expected to cast as a sheriff in the movie alongside actress and author, Jamie Lee Curtis. According to The Post & Courier, Niter expressed his excitement about the film. "I can't wait to meet Jamie Lee Curtis. It's exciting to be around all this talent," said Niter. According to Generation Iron and Muscle Insider news, Niter is expected to co-produce and make a cameo appearance in the film, Chase.

## Filmography

Film :
| Title | Role | Director | Year | Notes |
| Halloween (2018 film) | Deputy Sheriff | David Gordon Green | 2018 | |
Television :
| Title | Role | Director | Year | Notes # |
| The Gym | Himself | Knighten Richman | 2014 | TV series |
| Killing Fields (TV series) | Agent | Barry Levinson | 2017 | TV series |
| The Inspectors | U.S. Postal Inspector | Bryan Curb | 2017 | TV series |
| Mr. Mercedes (TV series) | Officer Johnson | Jack Bender | 2017 | TV series |
| Music and Murder | Capt. Terrell Vance | Greg Galloway | 2018 | TV series |

## Major awards

* 2013 – Houston Fire Department#16 Commendation Medal for life-saving actions
* 2013 – City of Houston Commendation Medal by then, mayor Annise Parker
* 2013 – United States Air Force Commendation Medal for acts of heroism in life-saving actions
* 2013 – Honored as Hero of Houston
# Maria Golubnichaya

Maria Vasilyevna Golubnichaya (Russian: Мария Васильевна Голубничая) (24 February 1924 – August 2015) was a Soviet athlete who mainly competed in the 80 metre Hurdles. She trained at the Burevestnik sports society in Moscow. She competed for the Soviet Union in the 1952 Summer Olympics held in Helsinki, Finland in the 80 metre hurdles, where she won the silver medal.
# Elizabeth Ann "Betty" Hyland

Elizabeth Ann "Betty" Hyland (1927–2012) was an American author who wrote on the topic of schizophrenia and was a president of the Writers of Chantilly literary organization in Northern Virginia. She was the author of numerous novels, novellas and non-fiction articles and was active in both Southern California and Northern Virginia, especially with the National Alliance on Mental Illness.
Betty Hyland's son Mark was diagnosed with schizophrenia in his 20s. Her candid and very personal writing about the impact of schizophrenia on families encouraged more open discussion of mental illness at a time when such openness was uncommon. Hyland was very influenced by the pathbreaking research of psychiatrist and author Dr. E. Fuller Torrey, which inspired her to dedicate the rest of her life to helping society understand this illness better. Hyland's best-known novel The Girl With the Crazy Brother published by Franklin Watts in 1987, about a teenager having trouble with her schizophrenic brother. The book became the basis for a 1990 CBS Schoolbreak Special teleplay directed by Diane Keaton and starring Patricia Arquette. In the 61st Primetime Emmy Awards, Host Neil Patrick Harris referenced The Girl with the Crazy Brother in introducing Arquette.
Hyland won a grant to study the treatment of mental illness in China in 1989, and was doing her research there at the time of the Tiananmen Square events. She was also the winner of the 1993 Bryant Spann Memorial Prize from the Eugene V. Debs Foundation for her essay on schizophrenia, "First Person Account: A Thousand Cloudy Days," originally published in 1991 in the Schizophrenia Bulletin.
Elizabeth Ann Sheehan was born in Queens. She attended the Katharine Gibbs School in New York. She worked as a secretary in New York. Later she worked in the English Department at the California Institute of Technology, and subsequently to northern Virginia in the early 1990s. She began writing in the late 1970s after moving to Altadena, California, where she became a regular contributor to local publications.
Betty Hyland was a member of the Society of Children's Book Writers, Sisters in Crime, P.E.N.USA, and the National Alliance on Mental Illness. In addition to her books and articles on schizophrenia, she also wrote mysteries featuring Benedictine nuns, and many other works. In Hope in Hell, Hyland explored the psychology of a woman, the victim of abuse, who becomes a serial killer. Tressa, a novella about an Irish circus in Depression-era New York, drew extensively on the summers she spent in the 1930s and 1940s in Fort Edward, in Upstate New York.
Diplomat and scholar Jason Hyland was her son.

## Selected bibliography of novels and poetry

* The Girl With the Crazy Brother
* A Thousand Cloudy Days: Three Months in the Life of a Schizophrenic Man"
* Ping's Point of View: Poems to a Siamese Cat
* Tressa and the Lost Circus of Ireland
* Hope in Hell
* The Benedictine Bloodhounds
# Scalopodontes

Scalopodontes is an extinct genus of therocephalian which existed in Russia during the Late Permian period. The type species is Scalopodontes kotelnichi. Fossils have been found in the Sokolki Assemblage Zone of the Urpalov Formation.
# Joe Farman

Joseph Charles Farman CBE (7 August 1930 – 11 May 2013) was a British geophysicist who worked for the British Antarctic Survey. Together with Brian Gardiner and Jon Shanklin, he published the discovery of the ozone hole over Antarctica, having used Dobson ozone spectrophotometers. Their results were first published in May 1985.

## Early life

Farman was born in Norwich. His father was a builder, and his mother was a primary school teacher, and he had a sister eight years older than himself.

## Education and career

He was educated at Norwich School, where he was a prefect in Coke House, and Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, where he gained an undergraduate degree in Natural Sciences. After graduation, Farman worked with De Havilland, an aircraft manufacturer. In 1956, he responded to an advert for a job for a physicist to work in Antarctica. He was appointed to this role, and joined the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey, which later became the British Antarctic Survey. Farman worked for the British Antarctic Survey until 1990, when he retired.
Farman began work at the Halley research station on the Brunt Ice Shelf in Antarctica in 1957, where he deployed instruments for making atmospheric measurements including a Dobson meter, for measuring ozone. In early 1982, Farman noticed that the 25-year old instrument began to show dips in recorded ozone levels. In October 1982, the ozone values fell to remarkably low levels. Once Farman and colleagues were confident that the measurements were correct, they published their observations in the journal Nature; this was the first evidence for the presence of a seasonal ozone 'hole' over Antarctica, caused by chemical reactions of manmade halocarbons with stratospheric ozone during the Antarctic spring.

## Awards

He received numerous honours for his discovery of the Antarctic ozone hole, including the Society of Chemical Industry (SCI) Environment Medal, the Chree Medal and Prize, membership of the Global 500 Roll of Honour, and a CBE in the 2000 New Year Honours. For his critical contribution to saving the ozone layer, Farman was a winner of the 2021 Future of Life Award along with Stephen O. Andersen and Susan Solomon. Dr. Jim Hansen, former director of the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies and director of Columbia University's Program on Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions said, "In Farman, Solomon and Andersen we see the tremendous impact individuals can have not only on the course of human history, but on the course of our planet's history. My hope is that others like them will emerge in today's battle against climate change." Professor Brian Greene of Columbia University added, "the 2021 Future of Life award winners show how science can work for the betterment of humanity."

## Family

In 1971, Farman married Paula Bowyer. They moved to Cambridge in 1976.
# Noée Abita

Noée Abita (born 18 March 1999) is a French actress.

## Life

Abita was born in Paris or in Aix-en-Provence on 18 March 1999. At a young age, she dreamed of becoming an actress. In 2016, when she was 17, she went to a talent manager with a friend. She met Léa Mysius who was looking for a young actress for the title role of her first feature film, Ava. Although the role is that of a 13-year-old girl, Abita was selected by the director, because her real age and physical appearance are assets for the nude scenes provided in the scenario, even if she initially refused to undress for the film before finally feeling comfortable with nudity. For her part, Abita recognized herself in the character, because of her character and her eye problems. Her performance was hailed by the press, and in November 2017, she was shortlisted for the César Award for Most Promising Actress.
After Ava, she followed with a supporting role in Gilles Lellouche's Le Grand Bain and a main role in Genesis by Philippe Lesage. She then co-starred in Slalom.

## Views

In June 2024, Abita signed a petition addressed to French President Emmanuel Macron, demanding France to officially recognize the State of Palestine.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes productions that have not yet been released |

### Feature films

| Year | Title | Role | Director |
| 2017 | Ava | Ava | Léa Mysius |
| 2018 | Sink or Swim | Lola | Gilles Lellouche |
| 2018 | Genesis | Charlotte | Philippe Lesage |
| 2019 | My Days of Glory | Léa | Antoine de Bary |
| 2020 | Slalom | Lyz | Charlène Favier |
| 2022 | The Passengers of the Night | Talulah | Mikhaël Hers |
| 2022 | The Five Devils | Waitress | Léa Mysius |
| 2022 | Blind Willow, Sleeping Woman | Jeune fille (voice) | Pierre Földes |
| 2022 | Maria Into Life | Naomie Hosseinzadeh | Lauriane Escaffre and Yvo Muller |
| 2023 | First Case (Première affaire) | Nora | Victoria Musiedlak |
| 2024 | Jim's Story | Aurélie | Arnaud Larrieu and Jean-Marie Larrieu |

### Short films

| Year | Title | Role | Director |
| 2018 | Vint la Vague | Mathilde | Benjamin Busnel |
| 2018 | Odol Gorri | Eva | Charlène Favier |
| 2019 | Nobody Likes You as Much as I Do | Stéphanie | Jerzy Rose |
| 2019 | The Legend | Celle qui part | Manon Eyriey |
| 2020 | Love Hurts | Sam | Elsa Rysto |
| 2020 | Tender Age | Diane | Julien Gaspar-Oliveri |
| 2022 | Harmony | Claire | Olivier Bohler and Céline Gailleurd |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Director | Notes |
| 2019–2020 | Apnea | Chloé | Julien Trousselier | Miniseries |
# Modern Terminals

Modern Terminals Limited (Modern Terminals or MTL), is the second largest container terminal operator in Hong Kong, just after Hongkong International Terminals Limited. It operates terminal 1, 2, 5 and 9 (South) in Kwai Tsing Container Terminals in Hong Kong, and also sets up joint-venture in container terminals in Shenzhen, Guangdong and Taicang, Jiangsu in Mainland China.
In the 1990s, MTL's largest shareholders were the Wharf (Holdings), China Merchants Holdings (International) and Swire Pacific.
Swire Pacific sold all the shares of MTL to the Wharf (Holdings) and China Merchants Holdings (International) in 2003. It is now the subsidiary of Wharf (Holdings) and its shareholders China Merchants Holdings (International) and Jebsen Group.
On March 4, 2021, CCN reported that Modern Terminals, the second-largest container terminal operator in Hong Kong, joined the TradeLens project, a blockchain-enabled technological solution developed by Maersk and IBM.
# Maria Isakova

Maria Grigoryevna Isakova (Russian: Мария Григорьевна Исакова; 5 July 1918 – 25 March 2011), nicknamed Cinderella of Vyatka, was a World Champion speed skater. She was born in Vyatka (now Kirov), Russian SFSR, and competed for the Soviet Union.
Isakova started skating at a very young age, spending many hours every day on the ice because she liked skating very much. Her speed prompted people in Vyatka to tell her to enter the Soviet Allround Championships. She hesitated but then relented to participate in the 1936 Soviet Allround Championships, pretending to be aged 17 (she was not allowed to compete at her true age of 15); she finished fifth. She would finally win in 1944 a silver all-round medal at the Soviet Championships; gold medals would follow the next five years. She also won the prestigious Kirov prize five times from 1938 to 1951.
Isakova participated in the World Allround Championships three times, winning gold every time. This made her the first female speed skater to become World Champion three times and, since her titles were consecutive, the first female speed skater to become World Champion in three consecutive years. For her achievements, Isakova was awarded the Order of Lenin.

## Medals

An overview of medals won by Isakova at important championships she participated in, listing the years in which she won each:
| Championships | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal |
| World Allround | 1948 1949 1950 | – | – |
| Soviet Allround | 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1951 | 1944 1950 | – |

## World records

Over the course of her career, Isakova skated one world record on the old Medeo natural icerink at Alma-Ata:
| Event | Result | Date | Venue |
| 1,500 m | 2:29.5 | 12 February 1951 | Alma Ata - Old Medeo |

## Personal records

To put these personal records in perspective, the WR column lists the official world records on the dates that Isakova skated her personal records.
| Event | Result | Date | Venue | WR |
| 500 m | 47.7 | 8 January 1952 | Alma-Ata - Old Medeo | 46.4 |
| 1,000 m | 1:37.2 | 16 February 1951 | Alma-Ata - Old Medeo | 1:38.8 |
| 1,500 m | 2:29.5 | 12 February 1951 | Alma-Ata - Old Medeo | 2:36.7 |
| 3,000 m | 5:21.7 | 23 January 1953 | Alma-Ata - Old Medeo | 5:21.3 |
| 5,000 m | 9:32.0 | 1 February 1949 | Moscow - TsDKA Stadion | 9:28.3 |
# Kargal

Kargal is a town in the Shimoga district of Karnataka Kargal Town Panchayat was first a notified area and later constituted as Kargal Town Panchayat on 2001. The town have a population of 10,847 people. It is located on the banks of River Sharavathi and gained importance after the construction of Linganamakki Dam in the year 1954. The dam and Jog Falls is 5 km away from Kargal.

## Sight-Seeing in Kargal

Chowdeshwari temple is located in Kargal and Jog Falls is situated on the outskirts. It has a pretty diverse culture and traditions. Many people from different parts of Karnataka visit the temple.
# Farmer's Apprentice

Farmer's Apprentice is a restaurant in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The restaurant opened in 2013. Neighboring Grapes & Soda has been described as a "sister" wine bar.
David Gunawan has been a chef at Farmer's Apprentice.
# Svetlana Antipova

Svetlana Antipova (née Zaboluyeva, born 20 August 1966) is a Russian former basketball player who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics and in the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Murray station

Murray station may refer to:

## Transportation

* Murray Bridge railway station, a railway station in Murray Bridge, South Australia
* Murray Central station, a light rail and commuter rail station in Murray, Utah, United States
* Murray North station, a light rail station in Murray, Utah, United States
* Mount Murray railway station, a former railway station in New South Wales, Australia

## Power generation

* Murray Hydroelectric Power Station, two generating stations near the Khancoban, New South Wales, Australia
* Sidney A. Murray Jr. Hydroelectric Station, near Vidalia, Louisiana, United States
# Marina Sanaya

Marina Valterovna Sanaya (Melnyk) (Russian: Марина Вальтеровна Саная (Мельник); 7 January 1959 – 6 October 2016) was a Russian figure skating official and competitor who represented the Soviet Union. Competing at the age of 13, she placed 18th at the 1972 Winter Olympics.

## Life and career

Born in Moscow, Marina Sanaya was the daughter of Walter Sanaya, who served as a football goalkeeper for FC Dynamo Moscow and FC Dinamo Tbilisi in the 1950s. She started skating at the age of six at CSKA Moscow.
At age 13, Sanaya represented the Soviet Union at the 1972 European Championships in Gothenburg, where she placed 23rd, and at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo, where she ranked 18th. The following season, she finished 11th at the 1973 European Championships in Cologne and 16th at the 1973 World Championships in Bratislava. Her coaches included Nina Zhuk, Sergei Chetverukhin, and Aleksandr Gorelik.
Following her retirement from competition, Sanaya became a skating official and served as a judge, technical controller, and referee. She was the judge for Russia during the pairs event at the 2002 Winter Olympics.
Sanaya was honored at the Ice Theatre of New York's annual benefit gala in 2008. She died in October 2016.

## Competitive highlights

International :
| Event | 71–72 | 72–73 | 73–74 | 74–75 | 75–76 |
| Winter Olympics | 18th | | | | |
| World Championships | 21st | 16th | | | |
| European Champ. | 23rd | 11th | 21st | | |
| Prague Skate | | | | | 6th |
| National ||||||
| Soviet Championships | | 2nd | | 4th | |
# This Is New York

"This Is New York" is a song by American rapper ScarLip, released in April 2023. Considered her breakout hit, it gained popularity on the video-sharing app TikTok.

## Background

In an interview with Complex, ScarLip spoke about her inspiration behind the song:
   Yo son, I'll make up mad music. And then I was just like, "Yo, I have always been inspired by DMX." So I'm like, "Yo, I need to bring some hard shit to the table." I was like, I ain't tap into that lately. And then I was just already mad because I'm like, "His niggas just doing boss shit and shit like that." So I was just like, God got in the booth, I was just like, "Something make me want to tell a nigga, back the fuck up."
   Something just make me want to grab a nigga up. And that's what I do to niggas. I grab their little ass up. So I had to let these niggas know, they always in your face playing with you, "Back the fuck up." And then I started talking that shit, "This is New York," 'cause that's where I'm from.
The song was originally released on April 2, 2023. It was subsequently released to streaming services twice, on April 10 and April 11, 2023.

## Composition and lyrics

The production of the song combines boom bap and drill elements and uses a "stomping, warped bassline", over which ScarLip raps in a raspy voice and aggressive and threatening manner, directing at anyone who brings trouble to her. She also delivers tongue-in-cheek lines such as "This is New York, fuck I look like tellin' a nigga good morning?" In the hook, she tells others to "back the fuck up".

## Release and promotion

The song began to gain traction across Twitter, Instagram and TikTok upon release, leading to ScarLip receiving cosigns from rappers including Cardi B. Rapper Busta Rhymes collaborated with ScarLip for a remix to the song, which they teased on social media.

## Music video

The music video was directed by WhoTheWizz. It sees ScarLip mobbing in different places in Harlem, including on Frederick Douglass Boulevard and the nearby St. Nicholas Houses.

## Remix

On May 11, 2023, ScarLip revealed a DM exchange with rapper Snoop Dogg on Instagram, in which he agreed to collaborate with her on a remix to "This Is New York". The official remix, featuring Snoop Dogg and released on May 18, 2023, is titled "This is Cali".