OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# C. Ed Massey

C. Ed Massey (born October 14, 1967) is an American attorney and politician who served as a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives, representing the 66th district from 2019 to 2023. Massey was defeated for renomination in 2022 by Steve Rawlings. He unsuccessfully ran again for his seat in 2024, losing the Republican primary to T. J. Roberts.

## Early life and education

Massey was born in Hebron, Kentucky in 1967. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in criminal justice and police science from Eastern Kentucky University and a Juris Doctor from the Salmon P. Chase College of Law at Northern Kentucky University.

## Career

Massey is licensed to practice law in Kentucky, Ohio, and Indiana. In 2012 and 2013, he was the president of the National School Boards Association. He was also a board member of the National PTA, National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, New York Says Thank You Foundation, American Public Education Foundation, and Boone County Schools. Since 2008, he has worked as an attorney at Blankenship Massey & Associates. Massey was elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives in November 2018 and assumed office on January 1, 2019. He served as chair of the House Judiciary Committee.
# Elena Golovina

Elena Golovina (Russian: Елена Викторовна Головина; born 16 February 1961) is a retired Soviet, later Russian biathlete.
She has participated at the 1992 Winter Olympics. Golovina won the Overall World Cup in 1988–89 World Cup season. Golovina claimed 12 medals at Biathlon World Championships: ten gold, one silver and one bronze. She is second most successful woman of all time at Biathlon World Championships.
# Julian Golley

Julian Quintin Patrick Golley (born 12 September 1971) is a male retired British triple jumper.

## Athletics career

Golley represented England and won the gold medal at the 1994 Commonwealth Games in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, with a jump of 17.03 m. Four years later he represented England again, at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
He also competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain and at the 1999 World Championships in Athletics.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Great Britain and England ||||||
| 1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 11th | Triple jump | 15.57 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 26th (q) | Triple jump | 16.18 m |
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 14th (q) | Triple jump | 16.30 m |
| 1993 | Universiade | Buffalo, United States | 3rd | Triple jump | 16.88 m (w) |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 14th | Triple jump | 16.17 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 9th | Triple jump | 16.35 m |
| 1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, Canada | 1st | Triple jump | 17.03 m |
| 1995 | Universiade | Fukuoka, Japan | 11th | Triple jump | 15.89 m (w) |
| 1998 | European Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 16th (q) | Triple jump | 16.19 m |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 17th (q) | Triple jump | 16.32 m |
| 1998 | Commonwealth Games | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | 4th | Triple jump | 16.83 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 14th (q) | Triple jump | 16.68 m |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 8th | Triple jump | 16.16 m |
# Maria Filippov

Maria Filippov (born 20 June 1973 as Maria Hadjiiska) (Bulgarian: Мария Хаджийска) is a Bulgarian professional ice skater and former competitor.

## Career

As Maria Hadjiiska, she was a member of the Bulgarian national ice dancing team from 1988 to 1992 and her country's national ice dance champion in 1990–1991. She represented Bulgaria with her partner Hristo Nikolov at the 1991 European Championships from which they withdrew, and the 1991 World Championships, where they were unable to reach the final.
Filippov coaches at Dundonald International Ice Bowl, Northern Ireland (2017–2023).

## Dancing on Ice

| Series | Celebrity partner | Place |
| 2 | Duncan James | 3rd |
| 3 | Gareth Gates | 4th |
| 4 | Ray Quinn | 1st |
| 5 | Gary Lucy | 2nd |
| 6 | Craig McLachlan | DNQ |
| 7 | Andy Akinwolere | 15th |
| 8 | Shayne Ward | 8th |
| 9 | Ray Quinn | 1st |

### Series two

In 2007 Filippov appeared on the British television programme Dancing on Ice as the partner of singer Duncan James. They came third.

### Series three

In 2008 Filippov appeared on Dancing on Ice partnered by singer Gareth Gates. They were voted out in week nine (the semi-finals).

### Series four

In 2009 Filippov was partnered with X Factor runner-up Ray Quinn, and in week one they were at the top of the leaderboard with 23.5 (out of a possible 30) points. In week five of the competition the couple scored 26.5 points out of a possible 30. In week six of the competition Filippov and Quinn scored 30 points, the first highest score of the series and the earliest perfect score to be awarded in any series. Filippov and Quinn were announced as the winners in the final on 22 March in which they gained a maximum score of 30 for both of their performances.

### Series five

In 2010 Filippov was partnered with former The Bill actor Gary Lucy. They made it to the final, after beating Danniella Westbrook and Matthew Gonzalez in the semi-final skate-off. They came second to Hayley Tamaddon in both the scores and the final result.

### Series six

For 2011 Filippov was partnered with Craig McLachlan, but was eliminated in the second qualifying week along with Elen Rivas and Łukasz Różycki.

### Series seven

In the 2012 series Maria was partnered with former Blue Peter presenter Andy Akinwolere. They were eliminated in the first week.

### Series eight

Filippov partnered X Factor winner Shayne Ward for 2013. They were voted off in week 5, finishing 8th overall.

### Series nine

In the All-Stars series in 2014, Filippov was reunited with series 4 partner Ray Quinn.

## Torvill and Dean's Dancing on Ice

Filippov took part in the Australian version of Dancing on Ice with model Jake Wall, which they won.

## Personal life

Maria Filippov was married to the late Andrei Filippov and has a son, Anton.
# Natalia Titorenko

Natalia Ivanovna Titorenko (Russian: Наталья Ивановна Титоренко; born 16 January 1951) is a Soviet and Russian chess player who hold the FIDE title of Woman International Master (1982).

## Biography

In the late 1960s and early 1970s Natalia Titorenko was one of the leading Soviet young chess players. In 1968 in Kaluga she won Soviet Girl's Chess Championship. She five times participated in USSR Women's Chess Championship finals (1971, 1975, 1978, 1981, 1982). The best result was shown in 1981 when she ranked in 5th place. In 1982, Natalia Titorenko participated at Interzonal Tournament in Tbilisi and shared 7th-8th place. In 1982, she was awarded the FIDE Woman International Master (WIM) title. Successfully played in several international women's chess tournaments: Moscow (1975) - won 2nd place; Halle (1983) - won 2nd place. In 1987, she won Moscow Women's Chess Championship. After education she is an engineer.
# Chris Smith (composer)

Christopher M. Smith (October 12, 1879 – October 4, 1949) was an American composer and popular vaudeville performer.

## Biography

Smith was born in Charleston, South Carolina. He started traveling with medicine shows when he was young and joined Vaudeville, where he performed with Elmer Bowman and Jimmy Durante. He also wrote music for Bert Williams. Smith died in New York City on October 4, 1949.

## Selected works

Smith composed many songs, including the following:
* "Good Morning Carrie", lyrics by Cecil Mack (pseudonym of Richard Cecil McPherson), music by Smith & Euday L. Bowman; Windsor Music Co. (1901); OCLC 828523449
* "Mandy, You and Me!" Smith and James H. Burris (né James Henry Burris; 1876–1923) (w&m); Attucks Publishing Company (©1905); OCLC 53987943
* "Honky Tonky Monkey Rag" Words and Music by Chris Smith, 1911 OCLC 499139974
* "Junk Man Rag", lyrics by Smith & Ferdinand E. Mierisch, music by Charles Luckyth Roberts ("Luckey"); Jos. W. Stern & Co. (1913); OCLC 47361315
* "Fifteen Cents", Words and Music by Chris Smith, 1913
* "Ballin' the Jack", lyrics by Jim Burris (né James Henry Burris; 1876–1923), music by Smith; Jos. W. Stern & Co. (1913); OCLC 9544460
* "Never Let the Same Bee Sting You Twice", Cecil Mack (pseudonym of Richard Cecil McPherson), music by Smith; Broadway Music Corporation (1916); OCLC 10347942
* "Down in Honky Tonk Town", music & lyrics by Smith & Charles R. McCarron (1891–1919); Broadway Music Corporation (1918); OCLC 10361641
* "I've Got My Habits On", lyrics by Smith & Bob Schafer, music by Jimmie Durante; Goodman & Rose, Inc. (1921); OCLC 20267560 †
* "At the Honky-Tonk Steppers' Ball", lyrics & music by Smith & Jimmie Durante; Goodman & Rose, Inc. (1921); OCLC 44791897 †
* "The Camel Walk", lyrics by Cecil Mack & Bob Schafer; music by Smith & James Tim Brymn; Broadway Music Corporation (1925); OCLC 471589994
Note
* † – Goodman & Rose, Inc., was a New York music publishing firm founded by Frank Goodman and Justus Rose
# Jesse Newman

Jesse Newman (born September 23, 1982) is a former Canadian football guard for the Calgary Stampeders and BC Lions of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was drafted in the first round with the 3rd overall pick in the 2008 CFL Draft by the Calgary Stampeders. He played college football for UL Lafayette. He retired from professional football on June 4, 2010, for personal reasons. Following Calgary's bye week later that season, Newman announced that he was coming out of retirement, much to the chagrin of some of the team's players. Consequently, Newman was traded to the BC Lions on September 4 for a second-round pick in the 2011 CFL Draft as well as a conditional fourth-round pick in the 2012 CFL Draft.
# Bizjan-e Sofla

Bizjan-e Sofla (Persian: بيزجان سفلي, also Romanized as Bīzjān-e Soflá) is a village in Ramjerd-e Do Rural District, Dorudzan District, Marvdasht County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 263, in 57 families.
# Jewell Patek

Jewell Patek (born July 12, 1971) is an American politician and lobbyist. He served in the Missouri House of Representatives from the 7th district from 1997 to 2001.

## Education

Patek graduated from University of Missouri School of Law in 1996.

## Career
### House of Representatives

Patek represented the 7th district, including portions of Carroll, Linn and Livingston counties, in the Missouri House of Representatives for three terms, from 1997 to 2001. He also served as a military police officer in the Missouri National Guard during his tenure.

### Lobbying

In 2003, Patek formed political lobbying firm Patek & Associates, based in Jefferson City. Clients include Google, Spire, Evergy, Smithfield Foods, Magellan Midstream Partners, St. Louis Regional Convention & Sports Authority, Heavy Constructors Association of Kansas City, Cheyenne International, Centerpointe Hospital, and the board of trustees at North Kansas City Hospital.
In 2017, Patek served as treasurer to the American Democracy Alliance PAC, which supported Eric Greitens's Right-to-work law.
In 2024, Mike Kehoe's opponents in the 2024 Missouri gubernatorial election criticized his rental of a bus owned by Patek, suggesting a vested interest to client Smithfield Food's Chinese owners WH Group. Smithfield previously donated to Casey Guernsey and Brian Munzlinger, who pushed for foreign land ownership in Missouri congress.

## Personal life

Patek has two daughters.
# James M. Lawson

James Morris Lawson (February 25, 1847 – January 29, 1916) was an American politician who served in the Virginia House of Delegates.
# David Bowles (politician)

David E. Bowles (born August 30, 1944) is an American politician from Maine. Bowles, a Republican from Sanford, served four terms (1998–2006) in the Maine House of Representatives. He served two of those terms in leadership as Assistant Minority Leader (2003–2004) and as Minority Leader (2005–2006).
Bowles was born in Rochester, New York and settled in Sanford, Maine. He attended Washington and Lee University for one year and the University of Southern Maine for five years. He also served in the United States Marine Corps from 1964 to 1968.
# Bolandu, Fars

Bolandu (Persian: بلندو, also Romanized as Bolandū; also known as Boland) is a village in Javid-e Mahuri Rural District, in the Central District of Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 111, in 25 families.
# Napoléon Joseph Curial

Napoléon Joseph Curial (9 January 1809 – 22 September 1861) was a French peer and politician.

## Early years (1809–48)

Napoléon Joseph Curial was born in Paris on 9 January 1809. His family originated in Savoy. His parents were Count Philibert Jean-Baptiste François Joseph Curial (1774–1829) and Clémentine Amélie Beugnot (1788–1840). His father was a general in the First French Empire and earned a well deserved reputation in the battles of Austerlitz, Eylau, Friedland and Essling. Under the Bourbon Restoration his father was named a Peer of France, and died in 1829 after falling from a horse.
Napoléon Joseph Curial was admitted as a page to King Louis XVIII of France, then at the age of 16 entered the École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr. Two years later he left the school in 1827 as a second lieutenant in the mounted grenadiers of the royal guard. He served with distinction in the invasion of Algiers in 1830, where he earned promotion to lieutenant.
After the July Revolution of 1830 Curial retired from the army and devoted himself to agriculture and horse breeding. On 26 March 1832 he married Louise Félicie Gérard (died 1869) in Alençon. Their son was Count Henri Napoléon Claude 'Philibert' Curial (1835–1904). On 23 March 1835 he was admitted to the Chamber of Peers on a hereditary basis. He became a member of the General Council of Orne, and in 1843 was appointed Mayor of Alençon. He was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour on 5 May 1847.

## Second Republic (1848–51)

After the February Revolution of 1848 Curial was dismissed from his post as Mayor. On 23 April 1848 he was elected Representative of Orne in the Constituent Assembly. He sat with the Right group and was a member of the War Committee and the Departmental and Communal Administration Committee. He was elected President of the Departmental Council of Orne on 21 November 1848 and held this office until 26 August 1861. In the Assembly Curial voted to maintain the guarantee of newspapers, against the right to work, against the progressive tax, for the amendment of Prosper Duvergier de Hauranne on the two Chambers, against the Jules Grévy amendment on the presidency, for military replacement, for the Rateau proposal, against reduction of the salt tax and for suppression of clubs.
Curial was reelected as representative of Orne in the Legislative Assembly on 13 May 1849. He was a consistent supporter of Louis Napoleon Bonaparte. He voted for the educational laws, against universal suffrage and for the Roman expedition.

## Later career (1851–61)

After the coup d'état of 2 December 1851 Curial was appointed to the advisory committee. On 26 January 1852 he was named on the first list of senators of the Second French Empire. He was a Senator from until his death in Paris on 22 September 1861.
# Halyna Kukhar

Halyna Vladyslavivna Kukhar or Hrzhybovska (Ukrainian: Галина Владиславівна Кухар (Гржибовська)), née Galina Vladislavovna Grzhibovskaya (Russian: Галина Владиславовна Гржибовская; born 12 July 1951) is a Ukrainian figure skating coach and former competitive skater who represented the Soviet Union. She is the 1968 Soviet champion and competed at the 1968 Winter Olympics.

## Personal life

Kukhar was born on 12 July 1951 in Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union, as Galina Vladislavovna Grzhibovskaya (Ukrainian: Halyna Vladyslavivna Hrzhybovska). She married the chief engineer of the Kiev Ballet on Ice, Heorhiy Kukhar, and settled in Kyiv, Ukraine.

## Career

Grzhibovskaya was taught by Svetlana Mozer (mother of Nina Mozer) in a large children's group in Moscow until Tatiana Tolmacheva took the young skater in her own group.
In the 1967–68 season, Grzhibovskaya won the Soviet national ladies' title and placed 12th at the 1968 European Championships. She was then sent to the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble, where she finished 16th. She then joined Stanislav Zhuk.
The following season, Grzhibovskaya placed 14th at both the 1969 European Championships and 1969 World Championships. Unable to adapt to his authoritarian style, she left Zhuk's group and joined the Kiev Ballet on Ice, where she skated for 23 years.
In the early 1990s, Kukhar began a coaching career in Kyiv. Her former students include:
* Aliona Savchenko (from age 7)
* Tatiana Volosozhar
* Galina Efremenko (Maniachenko)
* Dmitri Dmitrenko
* Anton Kovalevski
* Stanislav Morozov (from 1996)
* Andrei Deputat
* Oleksii Bychenko

## Competitive highlights

International :
| Event | 1965–66 | 1966–67 | 1967–68 | 1968–69 |
| Winter Olympics | | | 16th | |
| World Championships | | | | 14th |
| European Championships | | | 12th | 14th |
| Prague Skate | | 8th | | |
| Prize of Moscow News | | | | 2nd |
| National |||||
| Soviet Championships | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 2nd |
# Early Graves

Early Graves was an American extreme metal band that included aspects of hardcore, metalcore, thrash metal, crust punk, and sludge metal in their music.

## History
### Formation

The band formed in 2007; members had previously been in tech metal band Apiary. They toured the U.S. extensively with The Handshake Murders, Gaza, The Funeral Pyre and Unearth, amongst many others. Their debut album We: The Guillotine was released worldwide August 19, 2008, on Ironclad/Metal Blade Records. On June 22, 2010, they released a second album, Goner. The band disbanded following a performance at the Decibel Metal & Beer Festival on December 10, 2021.

### Death of Makh Daniels

Early on Monday, August 2, 2010, vocalist Makh Daniels was killed in a van accident while traveling from Oregon to Reno, Nevada. Ironclad Recordings, who in June 2010 released Early Graves' second album Goner, issued the following statement:
    "Last night Makh Daniels, vocalist of Early Graves, tragically lost his life in a van accident while the band was traveling from Oregon to Nevada. An official statement will be released in time, but for now our thoughts are with Makh's family, friends and bandmates during this terrible time."

## Line-up
### Final lineup

* Chris Brock – vocals, guitar
* Dan Sneddon – drums
* Tyler Jensen – guitar
* Matt O'Brien – bass
* John Strachan – vocals

### Past members

* Makh Daniels – vocals (2007–2010; his death)

## Discography

| Release date | Title | Label |
| 2008 | We: The Guillotine | Ironclad/Metal Blade Records |
| 2010 | Goner | Ironclad/Metal Blade Records |
| 2012 | Red Horse | No Sleep Records |
# Elizabeth Miller (politician)

Elizabeth Miller (born 1967) is a former Australian politician who was elected in the 2010 Victorian state election for the Electoral district of Bentleigh, defeating the then incumbent Labor MP Rob Hudson. She served as the MP for Bentleigh for four years before losing the seat in 2014 to Nick Staikos of the Labor Party.

## Career

Elizabeth Miller was the Member for Bentleigh from 2010 to her defeat in 2014.
She unsuccessfully contested Liberal Party preselection for the Electoral district of Nepean in 2022, but was defeated by fellow nominees Sam Groth and David Burgess by 74 and 33 votes respectively, to Miller’s four.
# Nina Gopova

Nina Yuryevna Gopova-Trofimova (Russian: Нина Юрьевна Гопова-Трофимова; born 4 May 1953) is a Soviet sprint canoer who competed from the mid-1970s to the early 1980s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, she won two medals in the K-2 500 m event with a gold in 1976 and a silver in 1980.
Gopova also won five medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with two golds (K-1 500 m and K-4 500 m: both 1973) and three silvers (K-1 500 m: 1974, K-2 500 m: 1973, K-4 500 m: 1974).
# Lodhran–Raiwind Branch Line

Lodhran–Raiwind Branch Line (Urdu: لودھراں-رائے ونڈ فرعی ریلوے خط) is one of several branch lines in Pakistan, operated and maintained by Pakistan Railways. The line begins from Lodhran Junction station and ends at Raiwind Junction station. The total length of this railway line is 353 kilometers (219 mi). There are 24 railway stations from Lodhran Junction to Raiwind Junction. Currently, the only operational train on this branch line is the Fareed Express. The Fareed Express travels from Karachi to Lahore via Vehari Railway Station along this route.

## History

The rail line was originally completed as the Kasur–Lodhran Railway in 1909 by the Southern Punjab Railway as part of the Sutlej Valley Railway irrigation project. The line linked Kasur to Lodhran, where it connected to the North Western State Railway mainline to Karachi. However owing to World War I, financial stringency stagnated developments of the railways. In order to meet the necessities of the military authorities, this rail line (along with the Hyderabad–Badin Railway) was dismantled in 1917 and subsequently rebuilt in 1922.

## Stations

* Lodhran Junction
* Mujaldiwala Halt
* Dhanote
* Jamraniwah
* Pir Jewan Sultan
* Kahror Pakka
* Amirpur Halt
* Sardar Jhandir
* Ashraf Shah (Abandoned)
* Mailsi
* Shamman
* Farm Noor Muhammad
* Nur Shah
* Zafar Iqbal
* Vehari
* Kussam Sar
* Machhianwala
* Zahir Nagar
* Mandi Burewala
* Rehmanpura Halt
* Gaggoo
* Farid Nagar Halt
* Muhammad Nagar
* Arifwala
* Kot Pir Abdul Aziz Halt
* Murad Chishti
* Pakka Sidhar (Abandoned)
* Pak Pattan
* Chah Nor Mohammad
* Maulviwala (Abandoned)
* Chak Kambo (Abandoned)
* Haveli Wasawewala
* Kila Dewa Singh (Abandoned)
* Basirpur
* Gul Sher (Abandoned)
* Rasulpur Halt (Abandoned)
* Mandi Ahmadabad
* Haji Chand (Abandoned)
* Kanganpur
* Basti Qutab Shah (Abandoned)
* Kul Mokal
* Usmanwala
* Dholan (Abandoned)
* Khudian Khas
* Roshan Bhila
* Kasur Junction
* Kasur Bypass (Abandoned)
* Athilpur (Abandoned)
* Raokhanwala
* Raja Jang
* Raiwind Junction
# Epideira philipineri

Epideira philipineri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Horaiclavidae.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off Tasmania and Victoria.
# Irina Beglyakova

Irina Anatolyevna Beglyakova (Russian: Ири́на Анатолъевна Бегляко́ва; February 26, 1933 – March 19, 2018) was a Soviet athlete who competed mainly in the discus throw. She trained at Burevestnik in Moscow.
She competed for the USSR in the 1956 Summer Olympics held in Melbourne, Australia in the Discus where she won the Silver medal.
# Hybolasius crista

Hybolasius crista is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775. It is known from New Zealand.