OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flying fox (fish)

The flying fox (Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus) is a Southeast Asian species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is commonly kept in the aquarium trade. Among other foods, it is known to eat green algae.

## Description

The flying fox fish has a characteristic long body with a flat abdominal area. Its dorsal area has a coloration ranging from olive to dark brown. The lower half of its body has a yellowish white hue. A brownish-black line runs from its mouth to the caudal fin. On top of this distinctive black line is a gold-colored stripe. The eyes of a flying fox may have a reddish iris. Its dorsal, anal and ventral fins consist of a transparent front with a thick black band along the edge.
Although capable of reaching up to 6 inches (15.24 cm), flying foxes have an average length of 4.7 inches (11.94 cm) and are frequent victims of stunting in the aquarium setting.

## Distribution and habitat

The flying fox is a bottom-dweller that is native to the fast-flowing foothill rivers and streams of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Java and Sumatra in Southeast Asia.

## Captivity
### Tank requirements

A 40-gallon or larger breeder tank lined with fine gravel or sand substrate is suitable for an average-sized flying fox fish. Being bottom-dwellers, the aquarium for flying foxes usually has broad-leaved plants, rocks, and driftwood to serve as hiding places. Because the flying fox is a known algae-eater, adequate lighting is preferred. Flying foxes can survive in aquarium water that has a pH of 6 to 7.5, a water hardness ranging from 2 to 12 dH, and temperatures kept at 23 to 27 °C (73 to 81 °F).

### Behavior

Flying foxes are generally compatible with acaras, angelfish, barbs, danios, eartheaters, gouramis, knifefish, loaches, tetras and rasboras. Aquarists may keep these fish alone or in schools, however a group of flying foxes may exhibit territorial behavior.

### Life span

In the aquarium, flying foxes may live from eight to ten years.

### Diet

Mainly algae eaters, flying foxes also eat flakes, wafers and tablets. Vegetables such as spinach, zucchini and lettuce, as well as live planarians, tubifex worms, crustaceans and other aquatic insects, are excellent staples for these omnivores. They do not consume red algae.

### Breeding

Sex among flying foxes is difficult to determine, though as with most fish, mature females tend to be plumper and males more slender. Flying foxes are not known to breed in captivity.
# John Vernon Henry

John Vernon (or Vernor) Henry (1767 – October 22, 1829) was an American lawyer and politician.

## Life

John V. Henry was born in 1767, the son of Robert and Elizabeth Vernor Henry. He was admitted to the bar in 1782. He was a Federalist member of the New York State Assembly from Albany County from 1800 to 1802. He was New York State Comptroller from 1800 to 1801. He was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1801.
John V. Henry was married to Charlotte Seaton (or Seton), whose sister was married to his brother, Robert R. He died of apoplexy in 1829, and was buried at the Albany Rural Cemetery in Menands, New York.
# Melnychuk

Melnychuk is Ukrainian surname and a patronymic derivative of Melnyk. Alternative spellings: via Russian: Melnichuk, via Polish: Melniczuk/Melnyczuk. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexei Melnichuk, Russian ice hockey player
* Askold Melnyczuk, American writer
* Dmytro Melnychuk (born 1943), Ukrainian scientist
* Maksym Melnychuk (born 1999), Ukrainian football player
* Valentyn Melnychuk (born 1940), Ukrainian men's basketball coach
* Vasyl Melnychuk (born 1957), Ukrainian football referee
# Mage Knight: Apocalypse

Mage Knight: Apocalypse is an action role-playing game developed by InterServ International and released for Windows alongside companion title Mage Knight: Destiny's Soldier for the Nintendo DS in September 2006. The video game is set in the same universe as the related collectable miniatures game, Mage Knight.

## Plot

The campaign takes the characters through a world known as The Land, where various fantasy races are at war. The Solonavi, a group of spirit masters fear the world will come to an end if the war is not stopped. Throughout the game a group of heroes is formed, known as the Oathsworn. The Oathsworn set out to destroy the source of the evil force to save the world from destruction by recovering five "Aspects of Apocalypse" scattered throughout The Land.

### Characters

* Janos the Dwarf (melee, gunner, explosives)
* Tal the Elf (fighter, healer, ranged attacker)
* Kithana the Nightblade (assassin, necromancer, vampire)
* Sarus the Draconum (earth, fire, wind magic)
* Chela the Amazon (bear/melee, eagle/ranged, jaguar/agile)

## Gameplay

Players assume the role of one of five playable characters, each with three separate skill paths. Skills are developed depending on playstyle, rather than manual selection of a skills. Individual skills and attributes gain experience and increase in level as they are used. As the game progresses, the player is partied with the other members of the Oathsworn and are able to control the other characters with basic commands (attack, follow, stop). If another character in the party dies, they will respawn at save points throughout the game.
The game consists of six chapters, each containing a linear dungeon. Throughout the dungeons there are mobs of monsters that drop various items (such as armor, magic stones, and consumables) along with employing puzzle elements. A crafting system allows players to create and enhance weapons from magic stones dropped by mobs and make potions using various herbs found throughout the game.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 47/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Eurogamer | 4/10 |
| GameSpot | 4.4/10 |
| GamesRadar+ | 2/5 |
| IGN | 5.4/10 |
Mage Knight: Apocalypse received "generally unfavorable" reviews, according to review aggregator Metacritic. GameSpot called the game design "interesting" but "aggravatingly sloppy and painfully bland", while Eurogamer criticized the buggy multiplayer experience. IGN praised the game for its "good statistical progression system" and skill and item selection, but noted that the game "suffers from all around poor AI, several bugs" and has a "derivative storyline and awful voice acting". Many reviewers likened the game to Diablo in playstyle.
# 1980 in Iceland

The following lists events that happened in 1980 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* President – Kristján Eldjárn, Vigdís Finnbogadóttir
* Prime Minister – Benedikt Gröndal, Gunnar Thoroddsen

## Births

* 21 March – Veigar Páll Gunnarsson, footballer
* 10 May – Dagný Skúladóttir, handball player
* 22 May – Róbert Gunnarsson, handball player.
* 25 May – Joey Guðjónsson, footballer
* 20 July – Sturla Ásgeirsson, handball player.
* 7 October – Kristján Örn Sigurðsson, footballer
* 21 October – Kristján Þórður Snæbjarnarson, politician
* 22 October – Helgi Hrafn Gunnarsson, politician
* 18 December – Marel Baldvinsson, footballer

## Deaths

* 20 October – Stefán Jóhann Stefánsson, politician (b. 1894).

### Full date missing

* Jón Guðmundsson, chess player (b. 1904)
# Dale Engstrom

Dale Engstrom (April 15, 1917 – January 22, 2018) was an American businessman, United States Army officer and politician.
Engstrom went to the University of Wisconsin and graduated from the University of Maryland. He served in the United States Army from 1944 to 1961 during World War II and the Korean War. Engstrom was commissioned a lieutenant colonel. He retired from the army. He was in the insurance business and was the co-owner of an appliance parts warehouse in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Engstrom lived in Soddy, Tennessee. He served in the Tennessee House of Representatives in 1971 and 1972 and was a Republican. Engstrom died in Forest City, North Carolina.
# Drac's Night Out

Drac's Night Out is an unreleased video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The game was developed by Mark Lesser and Rex Bradford of Microsmiths, and featured a prominent Reebok Pump shoe sponsorship.

## Summary

In the game, the player controls Count Dracula who, while wearing Reebok Pumps, has to first work his way down his castle while avoiding the hostile villagers. This could be accomplished by hypnotizing the villagers with his vampiric gaze, or by pulling a lever to spring one of many Rube Goldberg-esque hidden traps. Once villagers are subdued, Dracula can then suck their blood and briefly turn into a bat to navigate through the tower. Scattered throughout these towers are also Reebok Pump power-ups. Once activated, Dracula is given a temporary speed-boost, as well as the ability to jump over villagers and holes.
When Dracula escapes the castle, he is given a large open town to explore and search for his bride, Mina. This will require hints such as finding maps and compasses from villagers. Patrolling the streets are hostile mobs and non-hostile villagers. After sucking enough blood, Dracula temporarily transforms into an invulnerable wolf to cover distance more quickly. Dracula is also given the ability to suck the blood of sleeping villagers that will transform into Vampiresses and lead Dracula nearer to Mina's location. Some villagers drop items like keys and flowers, used to open gates and homes. Dracula can also travel through secret underground shortcuts. Once the player discovers the building housing Mina, a congratulatory picture of the pair walking together appears and leads to the next 'round'.

## Development

According to Mark Lesser, the Reebok Pumps sponsorship was added late in development at the request of Parker Brothers. Although completed, the game was never officially released. However, a prototype has since been discovered and its ROM data released to the internet.
# Jesse Thompson

Jesse Thompson (November 14, 1749 – June 23, 1834) was an American politician from New York State.

## Life

Thompson was born on November 14, 1749, in New Haven, Connecticut.
He served as a lieutenant in the 4th Regiment, New York Line, in 1775. He served as a Dutchess County, New York Justice of the Peace from 1799 to 1801 and again from 1813 to 1814; he kept a register of the marriages at which he officiated. He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Dutchess Co.) in 1796, 1796–97, 1798, 1808–09, 1814, and 1819, representing the Federalist Party.
Thompson died on June 23, 1834, in Fleming, Cayuga County, New York.
He was the son of Enos Thompson (d. 1806) and his wife Sara Hitchcock Thompson. The soldier and politician Israel Thompson (1742-1805) was his brother. Governor Enos T. Throop (1784–1874), State Senator George B. Throop (1793–1854), and Congressman Israel T. Hatch (1808–1875) were his nephews, sons of Thompson's much younger sister Abiah (1762-1846).
# Stephan von Breuning (entomologist)

Stephan von Breuning (21 November 1894 – 11 March 1983) was an Austrian entomologist who specialised in the study of beetles (coleopterology), particularly within the longhorn family (Cerambycidae).

## Career

An amateur working on the rich collections of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle in Paris, France, von Breuning described 7,894 taxa of Cerambycidae.

## Works

The complete list of von Breuning's entomological works is published in the Bulletin de la Société Sciences Nat, number 41. One of his most famous works is Études sur les Lamiaires, published in Novitates Entomologicae, 1934–1946.

## Personal life

Von Breuning and his wife lived in a small studio at the top of an old building on rue Durantin, Paris 18ème.
# Sierżenko

Sierżenko is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Bytów, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south of Bytów and 80 km (50 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
# SourcePuller

SourcePuller is an open-source client for accessing the BitKeeper version control system. It was originally developed by Andrew Tridgell, who – according to BitKeeper developer Larry McVoy – reverse engineered the BitKeeper protocol. While not widely used itself, it is best known for triggering the BitKeeper controversy, which sparked the switch of the Linux kernel from BitKeeper to Git.
# George Wesley Griner Jr.

General George Wesley Griner Jr. (1895–1975) was an American soldier who served as Assistant Chief of Staff for Supply (G-4) in the early days of the European Theater of Operations to January 1943, then as Assistant Commanding General of the 77th Infantry Division to August 1943, and as Major General commanded the 13th Airborne Division (United States) at formation at Ft. Bragg, and then the 98th Infantry Division from November 1943 to 26 June 1944 and then the 27th Infantry Division in the Battle of Saipan (from 10:30 on 28 June 1944).
Griner retired in 1946, and died in 1975.
He is buried at the Mobile National Cemetery.
# The Wood (soundtrack)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Music from and Inspired by the Motion Picture The Wood is the soundtrack Rick Famuyiwa's 1999 film The Wood. It was released on July 13, 1999 through Jive Records and consisted of hip hop and R&B music. The album peaked at number 16 on the Billboard 200, number 2 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and went Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on August 25, 1999.
It spawned four charting singles with music videos to promote the film: "Neck uv da Woods" by Mystikal and Outkast (directed by Little X), "Crave" by Marc Dorsey (directed by Tim Story), "Think About You" by Blackstreet (directed by Malik Sayeed) and "I Wanna Know" by Joe (directed by Bille Woodruff).

## Track listing
### Sample credits

* Track 7 contains a sample of "Spoonin' Rap" by Spoonie Gee
* Track 17 contains a sample of "Love T.K.O." by Teddy Pendergrass

### Notes

* Tracks 3–7, 11-14 are not contained in the film.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Thomas Garland Jefferson

Thomas Garland Jefferson (January 1, 1847 – May 18, 1864) was one of the VMI Cadets killed at the Battle of New Market. He died three days after the battle from wounds suffered during it. He was 17 years old and the great-grand nephew of former US president Thomas Jefferson.

## Early years

Thomas Garland Jefferson was a son of John Garland Jefferson and Otelia Mansfield Howlett of Winterham. He was their oldest son, one of 14 children, on a plantation growing cotton and tobacco.

## New Market

On May 15, 1864, at the Battle of New Market, Major General John C. Breckinridge reluctantly ordered the charge of the young cadets to fill a gap in his right wing; the cadets pushed further and overran a Union artillery position, ensuring their place in the Confederacy's last major battlefield victory of the war.
Jefferson was shot in the stomach. When two fellow cadets ran to assist him, he told them to carry on fighting, reportedly saying: "You can do me no good." He died three days later, resting in the home of a local resident, Lydie Clinedinst, after he was found by his sergeant, Moses Ezekiel, wounded and laying in Clinedinst's farmhouse. Ezekiel (who was Jewish) read from John 14 by his bedside as a makeshift last rites. He is buried below the statue of Virginia Mourning Her Dead sculpted by Ezekiel in his later years.
# Damián Muñoz

Damián Darío Muñoz Galaz (born 13 January 1984) is a Chilean football manager and former player who played as a forward. He is currently in charge of San Luis de Quillota.

## Career

Born in Curicó, Muñoz played professionally for hometown side Curicó Unido, winning the Tercera División in 2005 and the Primera B in 2008, before taking over their women's youth team in 2013. In 2015, he took over the men's team, but also as a youth coach.
In June 2018, Muñoz was named interim manager after Luis Marcoleta resigned. He returned to his previous duties after the appointment of Jaime Vera, but was named assistant manager of the main squad in October 2019.
Muñoz was again interim in November 2020, after Nicolás Larcamón resigned. He was again assistant after the arrival of Martín Palermo, and returned to the interim role after Palermo resigned on 25 July 2021.
On 21 August 2021, Curicó Unido confirmed Muñoz as manager of the main squad. He qualified the club to the Copa Libertadores for the first time ever in 2022, before being sacked on 22 May 2023.

## Personal life

His father, Mario, deceased in 2012, was the president of Curicó Unido from 1998 to 1999.

## Honours
### Player

Curicó Unido
* Tercera División: 2005
* Primera B: 2008
# James Watson (New York politician)

James Watson (April 6, 1750 – May 15, 1806) was a United States Senator representing the state of New York.

## Life

Watson was born in Woodbury, Connecticut on April 6, 1750. He graduated from Yale College in 1776, and was commissioned a lieutenant in the Connecticut regiment. He retired as a captain in 1777 and studied law. Watson moved to New York City in 1786 and became a merchant at 44 Broad Street. He was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1791, 1794–1796 and was Speaker in 1794. He was a member of the New York State Senate (Southern District) from 1796 to 1798 and was a Regent of New York University from 1795 until his death.
In 1798, Watson was elected as a Federalist to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Sloss Hobart and served in the 5th and 6th United States Congress from December 11, 1798, to March 19, 1800, when he resigned to accept an appointment by President John Adams as Naval Officer of the Port of New York.
Watson was an unsuccessful candidate for Lieutenant Governor of New York in 1801. He was a member of the Society of the Cincinnati and an organizer and the first president of the New England Society of New York, from 1805 until his death.
Watson’s townhouse, located at 7 State Street in New York City still stands and is on the National Register of Historic Places. It was also the residence of Elizabeth Ann Seton, the first American Catholic Saint. The home is currently occupied by the rectory of the Our Lady of the Holy Rosary Church and is part of the Seton Shrine.
# Nehaj

Nehaj is the name of the hill that is found above the center of the town of Senj in Croatia. More famous is the Nehaj Fortress that stands on top of the hill.
The name Nehaj comes from the Croatian term Ne hajati which means Don't care.
This name was given to the hill and the Fortress by the Uskoks, who built on the top of this hill the Fortress Nehaj for defensive purposes. They gave the hill and the Fortress such a name because they wanted to emphasize to the citizens of Senj, and to all of those who lived in the vicinity of the town, that they should not concern themselves with the security of the fortress, because it shall not fall as long as the Uskoks are there.
This became true, because as long as the Uskoks were upon the hill, not one aggressor succeeded to conquer the hill or the Fortress, which at the same time meant great security for the town of Senj, which is located at the foot of the hill. To the builders of this Fortress, the only and main goal was the defence of the town and the obstruction of the Venetians and the Turks in their invasions and conquests.
But, shortly after the Fortress was built on the top of the hill, a truce was made between the Habsburg monarchy and the Republic of Venice, and one of the conditions of the truce was the transmigration of the Uskoks from the Fortress Nehaj and from Senj because of the constant fear that they gave the Venetians and the Turks. This act meant the disappearance of the Uskoks from the historical stage, and the exposure of these parts to constant conquests and plundering raids of the Turks and the Venetians.

## Climate

Climate data for Senj :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8 (46) | 9 (48) | 13 (55) | 17 (62) | 22 (71) | 26 (79) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 24 (76) | 19 (66) | 14 (58) | 8 (47) | 18 (65) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3 (37) | 3 (37) | 6 (43) | 9 (49) | 13 (56) | 18 (64) | 20 (68) | 19 (67) | 17 (62) | 12 (54) | 9 (48) | 3 (38) | 11 (52) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 81 (3.2) | 71 (2.8) | 94 (3.7) | 100 (4.1) | 100 (4.1) | 99 (3.9) | 66 (2.6) | 84 (3.3) | 140 (5.5) | 200 (7.8) | 170 (6.8) | 140 (5.5) | 1,350 (53.3) |
| Source: Weatherbase ||||||||||||||
# Jim Lind (politician)

James Gordon Lind (8 March 1913 – 22 April 1980) was a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Westminster Township, Ontario and became a lumber merchant by career.
Jim Lind was first elected at the Middlesex East riding in the 1965 general election, after a previous unsuccessful campaign in that riding in the 1963 election. He was re-elected to Parliament in the 1968 election at Middlesex riding. After completing his final term in the 28th Canadian Parliament, Lind left the House of Commons and did not seek further re-election.
vte1963 Canadian federal election: Middlesex East :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Progressive Conservative | Campbell Millar | 19,850 |
| Liberal | Jim Lind | 18,043 |
| New Democratic | John G. Gelleta | 5,092 |
| Social Credit | Rae J. Watson | 1,159 |
vte1965 Canadian federal election: Middlesex East :
| Candidate | Votes |
| Liberal | Jim Lind | 17,675 |
| Progressive Conservative | Campbell Millar | 15,859 |
| New Democratic | Kenneth Bolton | 13,073 |
| Social Credit | James A. Watson | 392 |
# ¿Quién? (TV series)

¿Quién? is a Mexican telenovela produced by Guillermo Diazayas for Televisa in 1973. Starring Silvia Pinal and Joaquín Cordero.

## Cast

* Silvia Pinal
* Joaquín Cordero
* Félix González
* Gustavo Rojo
* Miguel Manzano
# GDB Human Genome Database

The GDB Human Genome Database was a community curated collection of human genomic data. It was a key database in the Human Genome Project and was in service from 1989 to 2008.

## History

In 1989 the Howard Hughes Medical Institute provided funding to establish a central repository for human genetic mapping data. This project ultimately resulted in the creation of the GDB Human Genome DataBase in September 1990. In order to ensure a high degree of quality, records within GDB were subjected to a curation process by human genetics specialists, including the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee.
Established under the leadership of Peter Pearson and Dick Lucier, GDB received financial support from the US Department of Energy and the National Institutes of Health. Located at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, GDB became a source of high quality mapping data which were made available both online as well as through numerous printed publications. The project was supported internationally by the EU, Japan, and other countries.
The GDB had several directors in its time. Peter Pearson, David T. Kingsbury, Stantley Letovsky, Peter Li, and A. Jamie Cuticchia.
Funds from the US Department of Energy that were previously allocated for GDB were transferred in 1998 due to the shift in emphasis in the human genome project. However that same year, A. Jamie Cuticchia obtained funding from Canadian public and private sources to continue the operations of GDB. While the data curation continued to be performed at Johns Hopkins, GDB central operations were moved to The Hospital for Sick Children (HSC) in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. In November 2001, the HSC fired Cuticchia due to a dispute over the GDB website domain name.
In 2003 RTI International became the new host for GDB where it continued to be maintained as a public resource; GDB was closed in 2008 after control of the project reverted to Johns Hopkins.
# L'amour existe

Love Exists (French: L'amour existe) is a short documentary essay on the Parisian suburbs made in 1960, written and directed by Maurice Pialat and produced by Pierre Braunberger.

## Awards

* Louis Delluc Prize 1960
* Venice Film Festival 1961
* Prix Louis Lumière 1961