OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kyle Loveless

Kyle Loveless is a former Republican politician from Oklahoma's 45th district including parts of Oklahoma City. He was elected to the Senate in 2012, replacing Steve Russell, and was reelected in 2016; Loveless ran unopposed in both races.
In 2017, Loveless resigned while under criminal investigation for embezzling over $150,000 campaign funds which he used for personal use. He pled guilty to three felony charges and in a plea deal he agreed to pay over $15,000 in restitution, was sentenced to three years probation and banned from any kind of political work.
In 2023, he was hired by WPA Intelligence, a polling firm.
# Judith Shapiro (economist)

Dr. Judith Shapiro is a Senior Lecturer in Practice in the Department of Economics at the London School of Economics. The main body of her work lies in Russian Transitional and Post-Transitional Economics as well as the Economics of Health and Population. More recently, she has also researched and discussed the economics of gender.

## Life and education

Shapiro was born in New York City, New York. She earned a bachelor's degree in Economics at the University of Chicago in 1962. She would later go on to earn a PhD in Economics from the London School of Economics in 1966. She worked in several different European countries before eventually coming back to the London School of Economics in 2005 to become a Senior Lecturer.

## Work

Since 2005, Shapiro has been a senior lecturer at the London School of Economics. She previously worked as Chief of the Transition Economies Section for the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe in Geneva. She later went on to teach Health Economics at the New Economic School in Moscow. During her time in Russia, Shapiro was a part of the Macroeconomic and Finance Unit advising the Russian Ministry of Finance (the 'Sachs' team') during the immediate aftermath of the fall of the Soviet Union, serving there from 1993 to 1994. She also held the role of advisor to the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 2018, she taught a course titled Economics of Gender at the LSE-PKU Summer School.

## Authorship

Shapiro has co-authored three books on transitional economics in Eastern Europe and has contributed to or commented on numerous academic journal articles. as well as news articles, including at the Washington Post and the United Nations' PassBlue.

## Talks and debates

Shapiro has participated in several public talks, most recently as the chair of the London School of Economics' Economic Symposium in September 2019. The symposium focused on the long-term effects of the 2008 financial crisis and the future of economics because of it. She also co-chaired a discussion with the former Governor of the National Bank of Ukraine on April 30, 2019, hosted by the LSE SU Ukrainian Society. The discussion focused on recent reforms to the Ukrainian financial sector. Shapiro also participated in a debate focused on whether or not Karl Marx was right about capitalism and its connection to the economic divide between the rich and the poor. Shapiro argued against this. A video of the debate was published on the Intelligence Squared website. Shapiro was also invited to talk in Series 4 of the BBC's Four Thought in 2013 and was a speaker at a TEDx Talk in 2018.

## Membership

Shapiro is currently an associate of the UK's Economics Network and a member of its Management Board since 2012. In this role, she has contributed to the organization of the Economics Network's various events, teaching material, and research. In 2010, the Economics Network awarded her the Student Nominated Award.
# Tomistoma

Tomistoma is a genus of gavialid crocodilians. They are noted for their long narrow snouts used to catch fish, similar to the gharial. Tomistoma contains one extant (living) member, the false gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii), as well as potentially several extinct species: T. cairense, T. lusitanicum and T. coppensi. Previously assigned extinct species known from fossils are reclassified as different genera such as Eogavialis, Toyotamaphimeia and Sutekhsuchus.
Unlike the gharial, the false gharial's snout broadens considerably towards the base and so is more similar to those of true crocodiles than the gharial, whose osteology indicated a distinct lineage from all other living crocodilians. However, although more morphologically similar to Crocodylidae based on skeletal features, recent molecular studies using DNA sequencing consistently indicate that the false gharial and by inference other related extinct forms traditionally viewed as belonging to the crocodylian subfamily Tomistominae actually belong to Gavialoidea and Gavialidae.
Fossils of extinct Tomistoma species have been found in deposits of Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary ages in Uganda, Italy, Portugal, Egypt and India, but nearly all of them are likely to be distinct genera due to older age compared to the false gharial.
The below cladogram of the major living crocodile groups is based on molecular studies and shows the false gharial's close relationships:
Here is a more detailed cladogram from a 2018 tip dating study by Lee & Yates simultaneously using morphological, molecular (DNA sequencing), and stratigraphic (fossil age) data that shows the false gharial's proposed placement within Gavialidae, including extinct members:
# Ab Aspid Guzenan

Ab Aspid Guzenan (Persian: اب اسپيدگوزنان, also Romanized as Āb Āspīd Gūzenān) is a village in Ludab Rural District, Ludab District, Boyer-Ahmad County, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 12 families.
# Christine Hug

Christine Hug (1981 – 10 July 2023) was a Swiss military officer. In September 2019, she became the first openly transgender officer in the Swiss Army. Hug commanded the Panzer Battalion 12, which consisted of almost one thousand soldiers.

## Early life

Hug was born in 1981 in Zürich. She studied military history in school.

## Career

Hug joined the Swiss Army at the age of twenty, eventually reaching the rank of Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant colonel) in the General Staff. She commanded the Panzer Battalion 12, consisting of seventy tanks and almost one thousand soldiers.
In March 2019, after informing the Chief of the Armed Forces Lieutenant General Philippe Rebord and Federal Councilor and Federal Department of Defense Head Viola Amherd, Hug came out as transgender, making her the first transgender officer in the Swiss Army. She then informed all members of the army whom she worked with, sending an email to seven hundred military staff. At the time that Hug came out, the Swiss Army considered transgender people to be medically unfit and would not consider them for military recruits. Hug advocated for women and transgender people to serve in the Swiss military.

## Personal life

Hug was married and had one daughter.
Hug was a transgender woman, and came out publicly in March 2020. Hug began hormone replacement therapy two years prior, in 2017. In 2018, she underwent gender-affirming surgery. She chose the name Christine after having a conversation with her parents, who said they would have named her that had she been assigned female at birth.

## Death

On 10 July 2023, Hug died in an accident. She had been preparing to go on a vacation to Hungary with her wife and daughter with their horses when she was killed. While loading the horses into a trailer, Hug fell backwards and hit her head. She was taken to a hospital by helicopter, where she died from her injuries.
After her death, President of the Swiss Officers' Society Dominik Knill, released a statement calling Hug a "loveable person and loyal comrade, but also a great and authentic representative of a pragmatic advancement of women in the army."
# Pęplino-Kolonia

Pęplino-Kolonia is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Ustka, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Ustka, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Słupsk, and 116 km (72 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Saint-Adrien, Quebec

Saint-Adrien (French pronunciation:) is a municipality located in the Estrie region of Quebec, Canada.
# TRVL

TRVL was founded as an iPad magazine in 2010 before becoming a hotel booking platform for consumers, then one “for travel pros”. Its latest iteration is as a digital token for an online home sharing platform.

## History

Co-founded in the Netherlands by tech/design specialist Michel Elings and entrepreneur Jochem Wijnands, TRVL started as a digital publication exclusively for iPad in 2010. It was the first iPad-specific magazine in the world and reached more than one million downloads.
Frustrated with the available publishing software, the TRVL team developed Prss, a mobile-first publishing platform. The Prss team and IP was acquired by Apple in 2014 to help create the Apple News Format.
In 2015 Wijnands left Apple and pivoted TRVL into a booking platform aimed at travel agents.
# Debasish Samantray

Debasish Samantray (born 10 September 1996) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Odisha in the 2017–18 Zonal T20 League on 8 January 2018. He made his first-class debut for Odisha in the 2018–19 Ranji Trophy on 14 December 2018. He made his List A debut on 12 October 2019, for Odisha in the 2019–20 Vijay Hazare Trophy.
# Total Control (John Norum album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Rock Hard | |
Total Control is the first solo album by Europe guitarist John Norum. It was released after Norum left Europe following the release of 1986's The Final Countdown and the tour that followed.

## Track listing

All songs were written by John Norum and Marcel Jacob, except where noted.
* "Let Me Love You" – 3:23
* "Love Is Meant to Last Forever" – 3:40
* "Too Many Hearts" – 3:12
* "Someone Else Here" – 4:13 (Norum, Jacob, Peter Hermansson)
* "Eternal Flame" – 3:14
* "Back on the Streets" – 4:11 (Vinnie Vincent, Richard Friedman)
* "Blind" – 3:53
* "Law of Life" – 4:22 (Max Lorentz, Mats Lindfors)
* "We'll Do What It Takes Together" – 3:25
* "In Chase of the Wind" – 3:02
* "Wild One" (bonus track) – 4:20 (Phil Lynott)

## Personnel

Credits adapted from AllMusic.
* John Norum – guitars, lead and backing vocals
* Marcel Jacob – bass
* Göran Edman – lead vocals on "Love Is Meant to Last Forever", "Eternal Flame" and "Back on the Streets", backing vocals
Guest musicians
* Per Blom – keyboards
* Peter Hermansson – drums
* Micke Larsson – fretless bass on "Too Many Hearts"
* Mats Lindfors – backing vocals on "Law of Life"
* Max Lorentz – Hammond organ on "Law of Life"
Production
* John Norum – producer
* Thomas Witt – producer
* Per Blom – co-producer, engineer, mixing
* Mats Lindfors – engineer, Mixing
* Peter Dahl – mastering

## Charts
### Album

| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1988 | SWE | 4 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1987 | "Let Me Love You" | SWE | 4 |
| 1988 | "Back on the Streets" | Mainstream Rock | 34 |
# Zac Bruney

Zac Bruney (born c. 1983) is an American college football coach. He is the head football coach for Wheeling University, a position he has held since 2017. He also coached for Mount Union, Toledo, and Ohio Dominican. He played college football for Mount Union as a quarterback and professionally for the Ohio Valley Greyhounds of United Indoor Football (UIF) as a wide receiver.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Wheeling Cardinals (Mountain East Conference) (2019–present) ||||||
| 2019 | Wheeling | 1–10 | 1–9 | T–9th |
| 2020–21 | Wheeling | 2–2 | 2–2 | T–3rd (North) |
| 2021 | Wheeling | 5–6 | 5–5 | T–6th |
| 2022 | Wheeling | 7–4 | 6–4 | T–4th |
| 2023 | Wheeling | 5–5 | 4–5 | T–7th |
| 2024 | Wheeling | 6–5 | 5–4 | T–5th |
| Wheeling: | Wheeling: | 26–32 | 23–29 | |
| Total: | Total: | 26–32 | | |
# Płaszczyca

Płaszczyca is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przechlewo, within Człuchów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Przechlewo, 15 km (9 mi) north of Człuchów, and 108 km (67 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the historic region of Pomerania.
Płaszczyca was a private village within the Polish Crown, administratively located in the Człuchów County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, owned by the Polish noble family of Ciecholewski in the 16th century. It was annexed by Prussia during the First Partition of Poland in 1772, and from 1871 to 1945 it was also part of Germany, under the name Platzig. During World War II the Germans operated a labor camp for prisoners of war from the Stalag II-B prisoner-of-war camp in the village.
# Offrejoie

Offrejoie (English translation: "joy of giving") is a politically and religiously independent Lebanese non-governmental humanitarian organisation, founded in 1985 by lawyer Dr. Melhem Emile Khalaf, Walid Arnaout, Mohammad Hamade, Paul Nassar and Nadim Souhaid. Founded in the values of love, respect, and forgiveness, their mission being to "gather the Lebanese family creating oasis dating for young people throughout Lebanon by mobilizing around social projects promoting the unity of the Lebanese people."
Since 2012, it is also operating in Iraq on the same grounds.

## History

In 1982, Mohamad Hamade, Walid Arnaout, Paul Nassar and Melhem Khalaf, four young volunteers of the Lebanese Red Cross hailing from different religious communities, assisted the wounded during the war. Horrified by what they saw, they wanted to act in favour of the children suffering from the violence and misery of war. Nadim Souhaid joined them.

## Organisation

The NGO is currently presided by Melhem Khalaf.

### Mission

Founded in the values of love, respect, and forgiveness, their alleged mission is as below:
* Combat individualism by becoming aware of the need to live in a just and peaceful society
* Give the other what they would receive
* Connecting beyond his community of birth
* Deciding to face the future together
* Search-reciprocal esteem.
* Develop social solidarity

## Recognition

Offrejoie was knighted with the National Order of the Cedar on 6 March 2013. It also received the Peace Prize of Lebanon in 2014 from the Ghazal Foundation and Fondation de France on 28 March 2014.
# Yasukazu Hamada

Yasukazu Hamada (浜田 靖一, Hamada Yasukazu, born 21 October 1955) is a Japanese politician who served as the Minister of Defense of Japan from 2008 to 2009 and from 2022 to 2023. A member of the Liberal Democratic Party, he also serves in the House of Representatives, having taken office in 1993.
In September 2008, under the Cabinet of Prime Minister Tarō Asō, Hamada was appointed Minister of Defense. This was Hamada's first Cabinet position. He was appointed to the same position under the Cabinet of Prime Minister Fumio Kishida in 2022.
His father, Kōichi Hamada, also served in the House of Representatives.
# James E. Kraft

James E. Kraft Jr. is a retired United States Army major general who was the Deputy Commanding General of the XVIII Airborne Corps. Previously, he was the Director of Operations of the United Nations Command, ROK/US Combined Forces Command and United States Forces Korea.
In September 2023, Arcanum, a global strategic intelligence company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Magellan Investment Holdings, appointed Maj. Gen. (ret) James E. Kraft Jr. as Senior Vice President, Special Operations and Mission Support. He provides leadership and expertise on Special Operations and Mission Support for Arcanum.
# Karan Sharma (cricketer, born 1996)

Karan Sharma (born 2 November 1996) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Railways in the 2018–19 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 20 September 2018.
# Khramtsov

Khramtsov (Russian: Храмцов) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Khramtsova. The surname may refer to the following notable people:
* Dmitrii Khramtsov (born 1999), Russian slalom canoeist
* Maksim Khramtsov (born 1998), Russian taekwondo practitioner
* Oleksiy Khramtsov (born 1975), Ukrainian football defender
* Sergei Khramtsov (born 1977), Russian football player
# Église Saint-Polycarpe

The Église Saint-Polycarpe (French pronunciation: , Church of St. Polycarp) is a Roman Catholic church located in the 1st arrondissement of Lyon, on the slopes of La Croix-Rousse, between rue René Leynaud, rue Burdeau and passages Mermet and Thiaffait. It is the oldest church of the Oratory of Saint Philip Neri.

## History

The church, built by the Oratorians installed on the slopes, was completed in 1670, with the exception of the façade that was built in 1756 by architect Toussaint Loyer who also lengthened the nave.
On 19 June 1791, the Oratory Church became a parish church and took the name of St. Polycarp, as a tribute to Polycarp of Smyrna, master of Saint Pothinus and Irenaeus, who were the first two bishops of Lyon.
The heart of Pauline-Marie Jaricot, founder of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, currently remains in a chapel of the church.
The church has a famous organ, built by Augustine Zeiger in 1841. Adrien Rougier was the titular organist of the church from 1932 to 1945. The previous organ (built in 1722) had been in a significant state of disrepair for several years before François Mensongueé, a prominent French composer and organist of the church since 1826, commissioned it to be replaced in 1837.
In 1982, the church was classified as monument historique.

## Architecture

The church has a facade decorated with four Corinthian pilasters topped by a triangular pediment. Louis Janmot made the painting depicting the Last Supper which is placed in the apse.

## Photos

* Tympanum of the front door
* Cherub of the lintel of the front window
# Ferredoxin—nitrate reductase

In enzymology, a ferredoxin—nitrate reductase (EC 1.7.7.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    nitrite + H$_2$O + 2 oxidized ferredoxin $\rightleftharpoons$ nitrate + 2 reduced ferredoxin + 2 H$^+$
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are nitrite, H$_2$O, and oxidized ferredoxin, whereas its 3 products are nitrate, reduced ferredoxin, and H$^+$. Nitrate Reductase is an essential enzyme present in most biological systems such as green plants, certain fungi, yeasts and bacteria that aids in the reduction of nitrate to ammonium.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors with an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is nitrite:ferredoxin oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include assimilatory nitrate reductase, nitrate (ferredoxin) reductase, and assimilatory ferredoxin-nitrate reductase. This enzyme participates in nitrogen metabolism. It has 4 cofactors: iron, Sulfur, Molybdenum, and Iron-sulfur. The Iron-Sulfur cluster ([4FE-4S]) in this enzyme has a variety of different functions that contribute to the growth of aerobic cells. Some of the functions include but are not limited to the following: involved in photosynthetic processes, electron-transfer reactions and the binding of certain substrates, resulting in activation.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1PFD.
# Płocicz, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Płocicz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koczała, within Człuchów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Koczała, 31 km (19 mi) north-west of Człuchów, and 117 km (73 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# My Mexican Bretzel

My Mexican Bretzel is a 2019 Spanish experimental documentary film by Nuria Giménez Lorang, in her directorial debut. Composed entirely of home movies shot by Giménez Lorang's own grandfather and discovered after his death, the film recounts the marriage of a fictional couple.
# Port Washington Tennis Academy

The Port Washington Tennis Academy is a tennis venue located in Port Washington, New York, United States.

## Description

PWTA was founded in 1966 as a non-profit tennis facility. John McEnroe (under coaches Tony Palafox and Stanley Matthews) and Vitas Gerulaitis developed their games here, and Australian coach Harry Hopman worked at the facility late in his life.
# Quadrella (crab)

Quadrella is a genus of coral crabs in the family Trapeziidae.

## Species

These six species belong to the genus Quadrella:
* Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898
* Quadrella coronata Dana, 1852
* Quadrella maculosa Alcock, 1898
* Quadrella nitida Smith, 1869
* Quadrella reticulata Alcock, 1898
* Quadrella serenei Galil, 1986
# Sour Diesel II

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| RapReviews | |
| HipHopDX | |
Sour Diesel II is the fourth studio album by underground rapper and former Army of the Pharaohs member Doap Nixon.The album was released on July 23, 2019.

## Background

On February 24, 2014, it was announced that Doap Nixon was working on his fourth studio album, titled Sour Diesel 2, a sequel to his debut album Sour Diesel. It was confirmed he was working on a single called "Prison Rap" which was said to be featuring Sean Price.
The album was released on June 20, 2019, after being in production for four years. It featured vocals from Army of the Pharaoh members Vinnie Paz, Lawrence Arnell, Reef the Lost Cauze, and Planetary, as well as vocals from Sean Price and Good Money. He released the music video for the third single of the album, Philly Streets in August 10, 2019. Although the album was originally supposed to feature King Magnetic, his verses were removed from the album at the request of Vinnie Paz.

## Controversy

On February 13, 2020, Doap Nixon and King Magnetic both released diss tracks to Vinnie Paz. Within their tracks, they both announced their departure from the supergroup. The issues between the pair and AOTP supposedly started in 2009 with trivial matters, which was squashed in 2016. Magnetic found Paz after at a show in Albuquerque and agreed to stop the differences they had. With Nixon's release of Sour Diesel II, Paz threatened to remove his lyrics and track contributions unless Doap removed King Magnetic's verses from the album and as a result released the diss track "Be Quiet", which was recorded years earlier. Subsequently, Nixon released the diss track "Leg Shot".
# Tazehabad

Tazehabad (Persian: تازه‌آباد) is a city in the Central District of Salas-e Babajani County, Kermanshah province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

## Demographics
### Language

The spoken language in the city is Kurdish, but the language which is used in schools and offices is Persian, as the official language of Iran in which almost everyone in the city is fluent.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 7,479 in 1,661 households. The following census in 2011 counted 12,080 people in 2,998 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 14,701 people in 4,039 households.
# Dawn Creekmore

Dawn Creekmore (born February 28, 1965) is an American politician who served in the Arkansas House of Representatives from the 27th district from 2005 to 2011. She lives in Hensley, Arkansas.