OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Juliette Kaplan

Marlene Juliette Kaplan (2 October 1939 – 10 October 2019) was a British actress who was most famous for playing the role of Pearl Sibshaw in the BBC comedy Last of the Summer Wine, from 1985 to 2010.

## Early years

Kaplan was born in Bournemouth to Jewish parents Pearl (née Cress), a nurse, and Jeremiah Kaplan, a sailor. She spent her early years in South Africa, where her father was from, and moved to New York City when she was nine, before returning to Bournemouth two years later. She took afternoon classes at the Hampshire School of Drama in the town in her teens.

## Career

Kaplan worked in many British drama series, including Doctors, Brookside, EastEnders, and London's Burning, and in the film The Death of Klinghoffer (2003).
Kaplan was in Last of the Summer Wine from 1985 until the very final episode on 29 August 2010 as battle-axe Pearl Sibshaw, and did a tour around British theatres in a one actor show, performing as Pearl.
She worked in pantomime in December 2008/January 2009 as the Wicked Queen in Snow White at the Empire Theatre, Consett, and at Buxton Opera House.
In early 2015 she was Agnes Tinker in Coronation Street, the grandmother of established character Beth.

## Personal life and death

Kaplan was married to Harold Hoser from 1958 until his death in 1981. They had three children; Mark, Perrina and Tania.
A chain smoker from the age of 14, Kaplan died of cancer at her home in Westgate-on-Sea, Kent on 10 October 2019.

## Television roles

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1985–2010 | Last of the Summer Wine | Pearl Sibshaw; 226 episodes |
| 2000 | London's Burning | Croupier |
| 2000 | Brookside | Grace |
| 2004 | Coming Up | Nana |
| 2005 | Doctors | Beverley |
| 2015 | Coronation Street | Agnes Tinker; 8 episodes |

## Film roles

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1958 | A Voice Crying in the Wilderness | Salome | as Marlene Kaplan |
| 2003 | The Death of Klinghoffer | Miriam, American Hostage | |
| 2006 | Are You Ready for Love? | Barry's Mother | |
| 2013 | Don't Let Go | Grandma | |
| 2015 | You Are Whole | Mrs. Catberg | short |
# Joseph A. Jackson

Joseph A. Jackson (1861–1940) was an American architect who designed many buildings for Roman Catholic clients in the Eastern United States, especially Connecticut.

## Early life and education

Jackson was born 1861 in Waterbury, Connecticut and studied in the public schools of the city. After High school he studied for one year at St. Francis College, Brooklyn, New York. Having decided to make architecture his profession, he worked first with Albert M. West, and afterward with Robert W. Hill (1881–1887). Thereafter, he started his own firm with offices in Waterbury.

## Architectural practice

At first Jackson worked on a large number of public buildings, including the Bank Street and Clay Street schools, the convents of Notre Dame and St. Mary, St. Patrick's hall, the new High school, the Judd building, and the Bohl building, all in Waterbury, CT. Around 1900 when he moved from Waterbury to New Haven, he decided to concentrate primarily on the design of churches and related buildings, mostly for catholic clients. In an advertisement from the 1921 edition of The Catholic Quarterly Review, he describes his practice as “Church Architect,” that specialized in “churches, convents, schools and ecclesiastical work. Plans and Consultations on all matters pertaining to Church Designing and Construction.” He maintained a satellite office at 184 Livingstone Street, New Haven, Connecticut, as well as his main office in the Townsend Building, 1123 Broadway New York City.

## Works

* St. Joseph Church (South NorwalkGreenwich, Connecticut) (first church, dating from 1902. demolished 1969)
* SS. Cyril and Methodius Church Bridgeport, Connecticut
* St. Joseph Church, Bristol, Connecticut
* St. Michael Church, Derby, Connecticut
* St. Margaret Church, Madison, Connecticut
* Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church, Meriden, Connecticut
* St. Jeseph School, Meriden, CT
* St. John the Baptist Church, New Haven, Connecticut
* St. Joseph Church, New Haven, Connecticut
* St. Thomas the Apostle Church, Plainfield, Connecticut
* St. Mary Church, Simsbury, Connecticut
* St. Joseph Church, South Norwalk, Connecticut
* Sacred Heart Church, Torrington, Connecticut
* Our Lady of Lourdes Church, Waterbury, Connecticut
* St. Casmir Church, Newark, New Jersey
* St. Stephen Church, North Plainfield, New Jersey
* St. Leo Church, Irvington, New Jersey
* Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Church, Ware, Massachusetts
* St. Mary Church, Ridgefield, Connecticut
* St. Bernard Church and School, Rockville, Connecticut
* St. Bridget Church, Manchester, Connecticut
* Our Lady of Mt. Carmel School and Convent, Bayonne, New Jersey
# Lewis Pugh Williamson

Lewis Pugh Williamson (April 23, 1801-Oct. 14, 1865) was an American politician and planter.
He was born in Northampton County, North Carolina, April 23, 1801.
He graduated from Yale College in 1821. When but little more than twenty-one years of age, he was elected a member of the Legislature of North Carolina for his native county, and served for two successive years In 1827 he removed to Somerville, Tennessee, where he continued to reside until his death.
His principal occupation was that of a planter; but he had also the care of many estates, both large and small, of deceased friends, and the ability and kindness with which these trusts were discharged, commended him especially to the respect and affection of the community in which he lived. He was an active promoter, by public efforts, of religion and temperance and of the economic interests of society, and in his earnest advocacy of these interests acquired reputation and power as an orator. His religious connection was with the Methodist Church, of which for the greater part of his life he was a zealous and valued member.
In 1824 he was married to Miss Mary E. Littlejohn, of North Carolina, who survived him. He died at the residence of his daughter in Memphis, Tennessee, Oct. 14, 1865, aged 64 years.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Yale Obituary Record.
# Halhal subregion

Halhal subregion is a subregion in the northwestern Anseba region (Zoba Anseba) of Eritrea. Situated 12 km north of Keren (Cheren), its capital lies at Halhal.

## Towns and villages

* Bashari
* Bet Homeir
* Gam
* Karotsahar
* Kemeil
* Kerbobared
* Kosh
* Makalaci Awatil
* Mashalit
* Soter
* Wazintat
* Zamado
* Metkelabe
# Acacia fodinalis

Acacia fodinalis is a tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to north eastern Australia.

## Description

The tree typically grows to a maximum height of 10 m (33 ft). It has reddish coloured and sharply angular branchlets that are resinous when the tree is young. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen phyllodes are slightly sickle shaped and taper equally to each end. The glabrous are around 8.5 to 13 cm (3.3 to 5.1 in) in length and 8 to 15 mm (0.31 to 0.59 in) wide and have crowded and parallel longitudinal nerves parallel where two or three are more prominent than the others. When it blooms it produces simple inflorescences with a rather open cylindrical flower-spike that has a length of 25 to 70 mm (0.98 to 2.76 in) containing yellow flowers. Following flowering linear shaped, brown coloured seed pods for that are raised over seeds and slightly constricted between them. The pods are straight with a length of around 45 mm (1.8 in) and a width of 2.3 to 3 mm (0.091 to 0.118 in) with yellow coloured marginal nerves. The light brown seeds within the pod are arranged longitudinally are around 3.5 mm (0.14 in) in length and 1.7 to 2 mm (0.067 to 0.079 in) wide with a yellow cupular aril.

## Distribution

It is endemic to central eastern Queensland where it is found in the upper portion on the Isaac River watershed and adjacent parts of the Belyando River catchment where it usually situated on floodplains and riverbanks growing in sandy soils as a part of open Eucalyptus woodland communities and is mostly associated with Eucalyptus crebra.
# Administrative divisions of North Ossetia–Alania

| Republic of North Ossetia–Alania, Russia | |
| Capital: Vladikavkaz ||
| As of 2014: ||
| Number of districts (районы) | 8 |
| Number of cities/towns (города) | 6 |
| Number of urban-type settlements (посёлки городского типа) | 1 |
| Number of rural okrugs (сельские округа) | 100 |
| As of 2002: ||
| Number of rural localities (сельские населённые пункты) | 209 |
| Number of uninhabited rural localities (сельские населённые пункты без населения) | 26 |
* Cities and towns under republic's jurisdiction:
** Vladikavkaz (Владикавказ) (capital)
*** City districts:
**** Iristonsky (Иристонский)
**** Promyshlenny (Промышленный)
***** Urban-type settlements under the city district's jurisdiction:
****** Zavodskoy (Заводской)
**** Severo-Zapadny (Северо-Западный)
**** Zaterechny (Затеречный)
* Districts:
** Alagirsky (Алагирский)
*** Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
**** Alagir (Алагир)
*** with 20 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
** Ardonsky (Ардонский)
*** Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
**** Ardon (Ардон)
*** with 8 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
** Digorsky (Дигорский)
*** Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
**** Digora (Дигора)
*** with 5 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
** Irafsky (Ирафский)
*** with 14 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
** Kirovsky (Кировский)
*** with 7 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
** Mozdoksky (Моздокский)
*** Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
**** Mozdok (Моздок)
*** with 17 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
** Pravoberezhny (Правобережный)
*** Towns under the district's jurisdiction:
**** Beslan (Беслан)
*** with 10 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
** Prigorodny (Пригородный)
*** with 19 rural okrugs under the district's jurisdiction.
# North Korean Guys

North Korean Guys (Korean: 동해물과 백두산이; RR: Donghaemul-gwa Baekdusan-i; lit. Eastern Sea's Waters and Paektu Mountain's), also released as Lost in the South Mission: Going Home, is a 2003 South Korean comedy film directed by Ahn Jin-woo. The film depicts a pair of North Korean sailors who find themselves in South Korea and their subsequent attempts to return home.

## Plot

Hard-nosed North Korean navy officer Baek-doo Choi (Jung Joon-ho) and his light-hearted sergeant Dong-hae Lim (Gong Hyung-jin), go on a fishing trip in the Sea of Japan. The pair fall asleep in their boat and are violently awoken by a squall. Clinging to their tiny craft, they struggle to survive the storm. By the time the storm passes, they have been washed deep into South Korean borders. Realizing their plight, they conceal their boat and explore their surroundings.
They are continually shocked by the culture of South Korea, but eventually recover their bearings and befriend a girl, Han Nara (Ryu Hyun-kyung). Unfortunately for the sailors trapped in enemy territory, Nara is a runaway and her father is a police chief, which only makes it more difficult for them to blend in. After their repeated attempts to escape fail, they enter a talent contest in order to win the first place prize: a trip to Mount Kumgang, North Korea.
# Dunkenhalgh

The Dunkenhalgh is a country manor in Lancashire, on the outskirts of Clayton-le-Moors near the river Hyndburn. Originally a large country house in Tudor style, it was later converted into a hotel. It is grade II listed.

## History

The name Dunkenhalgh comes from Roger de Dunkenhalgh who built the house by the end of the 12th century. In 1332 it came into the hands of the Rishton family who sold it to the Walmesley family in 1571. In 1712 it passed to the Petres. In 1947 the house was sold and converted into a hotel. The hall is currently owned by the Mercure Hotel chain.

## Description of the house

The current building is described in its listing as substantially nineteenth-century but incorporating parts of c. 1600 construction.
It is built in sandstone that is partly rendered, it has roofs of slate with some stone-slate. There are two storeys, and the building has a complex T-shaped plan. The entrance front is embattled with five asymmetrical bays. There is a single-storey porch, and the outer bays form towers, the east tower having crow-stepped parapets. On top of the building is a glazed circular lantern. There are several family portraits in the Portfait Room. Since 1950 the house has undergone many changes and extensions.
# Benghazi burner

The Benghazi burner or Benghazi cooker was an improvised petrol stove or brazier used by British Army and Imperial troops in the Second World War, during and after the North African Campaign.

## The Western Desert campaign

As used in the Western Desert campaign, the Benghazi burner itself consisted of a single empty steel fuel can - usually a 4 gallon (18 litre) type, known as a "flimsy" – or a biscuit tin. The sides of the top half would have some holes pierced in it, and the bottom half would be filled with sand. Petrol would be stirred into the sand and it would then be ignited. A second can of the same size could be placed on top and used as a cooking vessel. It was used because the standard pressure stove issued to armoured vehicle crews, known as the "Cooker, Portable No 2", was prone to blockages caused by sand. The Benghazi burner had the advantages that it was silent, fast and that empty cans, sand and fuel were readily available in the desert. The disadvantage was that it was unpredictable and the fuel would often burn out too early; it was tempting to add petrol to the hot sand with explosive results. An additional use was as a beacon to illuminate desert airstrips.

## Later developments

The burners were subsequently used during the Italian Campaign and in the North-West Europe Campaign.
The Benghazi burner was superseded by the introduction of the boiling vessel or "BV" which supplied hot water heated by a vehicle electrical system, however the Benghazi burner design had a brief revival by British forces in the Gulf War of 1990–91, albeit made from ammunition boxes.
# Keren subregion

Keren subregion (Cheren subregion) is a subregion in the northwestern Anseba region (Zoba Anseba) of Eritrea. Its capital lies at Keren (Cheren).
# Queen of the Night (2013 film)

Queen of the Night (Korean: 밤의 여왕) is a 2013 South Korean romantic comedy film starring Kim Min-jung and Chun Jung-myung. It was written and directed by Kim Je-yeong.

## Plot

Young-soo is a nerdy, timid man without any interest in women until he meets Hee-joo in a sandwich store one day. They get married and at first, the couple settles into a happy marriage. But three years later when by chance, at the reunion for his university class, the allure of winning a kimchi-fridge for her mother-in-law makes her dance a super-sexy show, the shockingly surprised Young-soo begins to doubt his seemingly perfect wife and does some digging into her past. To his dismay he discovers plenty of evidence that her past isn't as pristine as he thought. This begins to deepen the question of how this nerdy computer technician with ordinary looks and no social skills could have married such a beautiful woman who seems happily content as a sort of Stepford Wife male fantasy, the perfect virgin/whore who submissively cleans his ears but surprises him one night in a Naughty Nurse outfit and then plays it out.

## Cast

* Kim Min-jung as Hee-joo
* Chun Jung-myung as Young-soo
* Kim Ki-bang as Jong-bae
* Lee Mi-do as Jeong-tae's mother
* Lee Joo-won as Moon-sook
* Ji Dae-han as Union leader
* Han Bo-reum as Jang-mi
* Yoon Jin-ha as MC
* Jeong Min-jin as Seong-woo
* Kang Seong-ho as Team leader Park
* Kim Ah-mi as Anna
* Jeong Yong-hee as Newcomer
* Noh Kang-min as Jeong-tae
* Yoo Jae-sang as young Young-soo
* Nam Tae-boo as young Seong-woo
* Kahlid Elijah Tapia as Gunman #1
* Han Jung-soo as Eden (cameo)
* Kim Sung-eun as Ji-eun (cameo)
* Yoo In-young as Young-soo's blind date (cameo)
* Kim Byeong-ok as Drunk at police station (cameo)
* Kim Jung-tae as Gynecologist (cameo)
* Bae Seong-woo as Security team leader (cameo)
* Park Jin-young as Locksmith (cameo)
# Catagenesis (biology)

Catagenesis is a somewhat archaic term from evolutionary biology referring to evolutionary directions that were considered "retrogressive." It was a term used in contrast to anagenesis, which in present usage denotes the evolution of a single population into a new form without branching lines of descent.
The earliest written reference to catagenesis comes from Edward Drinker Cope, in his article, On Catagenesis, published in The American Naturalist in 1884. In this article, he defines the "primitive energy", which evolution through time has specialized. He defines catagenesis as a return to the "primitive energy".
# Schleierfall

The Schleier Waterfall or Schleierfall, also called the Schleier, is a waterfall on the Rettenbach stream on the southern side of the Gamskögerl (1,586 m above sea level (AA)) in the Wilder Kaiser mountains of Austria. It is located within the district of Kitzbühel. From the waterfall the Rettenbach forms the boundary between the parishes of Going am Wilden Kaiser and St. Johann in Tirol and discharges in Rettenbach into the Reither Ache river.

## Access and facilities

The nearest parking for the waterfall is the free Aschau car park. From there it is about a 45-minute walk for experienced walkers to the falls. As a result of its popularity, the Alpine Club has established an emergency toilet hut at the foot of the waterfall. There are also several benches.

## Schleierwasserfall climbing area

The 60-metre-high heavily overhanging rock faces next to the waterfall are used by climbers. One particular route, known as Mongo (UIAA grade XI), is currently one of the most difficult climbing routes in the world.
# Caroline Lejeune (skater)

Caroline Lejeune is a woman freestyle slalom skater in the IFSA (International Freestyle Skaters Association). She was three times world champion.

## Biography

Lejeune started ice skating when she was six years old. When she was eleven she first tried inline skating which she practiced for a number of years. She remained in ice skating, also doing dance and artistic skating. In 2005 Lejeune devoted herself to inline skating. She was coached by Skali who taught her freestyle slalom. In 2006, she began seriously taking part in competitions.
Lejeune is currently (2010) the president of her club and in the Powerslide team. Formally she is no longer taking part in competitions but focuses on other aspects of the sport. She is still making videos and doing exhibitions. She is also very active within the IFSA. Lejeune resides in Montpellier, France.

## Achievements

Only the most important events are listed
| Year | Tournament | Country | Result | Class |
| 2009 | IFSA World Championship | France | 3rd | Free style slalom |
| 2009 | World Cup | Overall | 1st | Free style slalom |
| 2009 | National Championship | France | 1st | Free style slalom |
| 2008 | IFSA World Championship | Russia | 1st | Free style slalom |
| 2008 | World Cup | Overall | 1st | Free style slalom |
| 2008 | National Championship | France | 2nd | Free style slalom |
| 2007 | IFSA World Championship | Italy | 1st | Free style slalom |
| 2007 | World Cup | Overall | 1st | Free style slalom |
| 2007 | National Championship | France | 1st | Free style slalom |
| 2006 | IFSA World Championship | Spain | 3rd | Free style slalom |
| 2006 | World Cup | Overall | 2nd | Free style slalom |
| 2006 | National Championship | France | 3rd | Free style slalom |
# Ori Murray

Rory Murray, known by his stage name Ori Murray, is an American-born Israeli rapper, best known as the co-founder and rap vocalist of the band Shtar.

## Early life

Murray was born in Seattle, Washington to an Irish father and a Jewish mother, although he was raised with little connection to Judaism. His father, Rod Murray, was a high-ranking martial arts instructor with a school in Seattle. Ori himself actively trained and competed in karate and other disciplines from a young age, including several years as a collegiate wrestler. He was introduced to hip hop through albums like Jurassic 5's Quality Control and the Rawkus Records compilation Lyricist Lounge 2, and was further influenced by his high school poetry class.
As a teenager, he would often get into fights at house parties in the city's South Side. One such fight left him so badly injured that he required metal plates in one leg and was unable to walk on it for a year. As part of his recovery, he worked with personal trainer and family friend Yaakov Lunen, an African American who had converted to Orthodox Judaism. Lunen's influence inspired Murray and his entire family to pursue a deeper relationship to Judaism. Murray began attending a weekly class at a local yeshivah; there, he encountered two rabbis from Aish HaTorah who persuaded him to come study at their yeshivah in Israel, where he ended up settling.

## Career

Murray began rapping professionally while living in Seattle. He recorded his first album at age 19 under the name Madsteez and performed at shows throughout the West Coast. He also performed as an MC and DJ in the city's house and drum and bass scenes.
At Aish HaTorah, Murray initially gave up rapping to focus on his studies, until one of his rabbis told him it would be a chillul Hashem to repress his talents in such a way.

### Shtar

In 2006, Murray met fellow Aish HaTorah student Brad Rubinstein, who had previously been a guitarist in the short-lived English trip hop band Lisp. They began writing music together and formed Shtar, initially as a duo, before adding a full band to strengthen their live performance. They released their debut album, Infinity through Shemspeed in 2012, followed by their Boss EP, which featured Murray's fellow Seattle native D. Black on the song "Rabbit Hole". They competed on the 2015-16 season of the Israeli reality singing competition HaKokhav HaBa, coming in ninth place.

## Personal life

Murray currently lives in Beit Shemesh with his wife and children. In addition to his music career, he teaches kung fu and works in real estate. He has also written for The Times of Israel as a blogger.

## Discography

* Infinity (2011)
* Boss EP (2012)