OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Madera, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Madera is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Stara Kiszewa, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Stara Kiszewa, 18 km (11 mi) south-east of Kościerzyna, and 56 km (35 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# De Boisse

The De Boisse (possibly a.k.a. Denis de Boisse), was a French automobile manufactured from 1901 until 1904 by Jacques de Boisse in Paris.

## Company

The company was based in Paris, (one source states in the 11th arrondissement). It manufactured automobiles from 1900 to 1904. Several sources agree on 'De Boisse as the brand name, but one also mentions 'Denis De Boisse'. One source states that De Boisse ceased production in 1904. It remains unclear whether that was one person, several people or a company name. Possible activities of the company before 1900 or after 1904 are not known.

## Vehicles
### 1901

The first model was a tricycle. The single-cylinder engine was water-cooled. It was mounted above the single front wheel and drove it via a chain. It was steered with a long tiller (lever). The open body offered space for two people. De Boisse competed in the 1901 Paris–Bordeaux motor race, but did not finish.

### 1902

In 1902 a conventional four-wheel model appeared. It had a 6 hp De Dion-Bouton inboard engine with a shaft drive. According to two sources, the rear axle was designed as a De Dion axle.

### 1903

In 1903, two vehicles took part in the Paris–Madrid race, subsequently known as the "Race of Death". Jacques De Boisse was classified 87th out of 99 finishers, completing in 12 hours, 0 minutes, 55 seconds. Monsieur Dupeux was classified 98th, completing in 16 hours, 18 minutes, 10 seconds.

### 1904

In 1904 the final model featured a two-cylinder, 12 hp, De Dion-Bouton engine. A source describes a light car with a 12 hp twin-cylinder engine and a patented 'double rear axle'.
# Institute of Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine

The Institute of Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine (IRNUM; Urdu: جوہری طبی اور شعاعي علاج کا ادارہ) is located at Khyber Medical College in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The facility is one of 18 cancer hospitals operated by the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission or PAEC. The PAEC has made a priority to apply nuclear technology in order to improve Pakistan's health sector. IRNUM patients receive state-of-the-art diagnostic and treatment either free of charge or at subsidized rates and is also involved in the "National Cancer Awareness & Prevention Program".
IRNUM was established in 1975, becoming the first and largest cancer hospital built in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. The objectives of the institution are to diagnose and treat cancer patients and provide them complete cure and control. The institute also arranges seminars and workshops for cancer awareness and control. The hospital covers patients from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and adjoining areas and provides treatment and diagnosis to 53,000 patients per year from the province, including patients from Afghanistan. This is the 5th institution working under the patronage of Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission and has the flowing units:
* Radiotherapy Department
* Nuclear Medicine Department
* Pathology Department
* Maintenance Department
# The Blue Kitten

The Blue Kitten was a 1922 Broadway musical with a book and lyrics by Otto Harbach and William Cary Duncan and music by Rudolf Friml. It premiered at the Selwyn Theatre on January 13, 1922 and ran until May 13, 1922, totaling 140 performances.
The show was a "modest musical hit", although some critics called its score "inferior".

## Synopsis

Setting: The Foyer of "The Blue Kitten" Restaurant in Paris; At Vanderpop's Chateau at Fontainebleu; "The Blue Kitten" Café.
A headwaiter pretends to be upper-class so his daughter can marry a socialite.

## Cast

| | 1922 Broadway |
| Theodore Vanderpop | Joseph Cawthorn |
| Madelaine Vanderpop | Lorraine Manville |
| Mme. Lucile Vanderpop | Jean Newcombe |
| Fifi | Betty Barlow |
| Louis | Bill Hawkins |
| Durand | George Le Soir |
| Totoche | Lillian Lorraine |
| Giglais | Victor Morley |
| Marcelle | Carola Parson |
| Armand Duvelin | Douglas Stevenson |
| Cri Cri | Marion Sunshine |
| Popinet | Dallas Welford |
| Octave | Robert Woolsey |

## Songs

* A 12 O'Clock Girl in a 9 O'Clock Town
* The Blue Kitten Blues
* Cutie
# Jamal Ahmed

Jamal Ahmed (born 23 December 1965) is a Pakistani politician who had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh, from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life

He was born in Karachi.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Mutahida Quami Movement from Constituency PS-101 KARACHI-XIII in 2013 Pakistani general election.
# Axel Kielland

Axel Zetlitz Kielland (14 February 1907 – 25 November 1963) was a Norwegian journalist, crime reporter, theatre critic and playwright.

## Personal life

Kielland was born in Stavanger to writer Jens Zetlitz Kielland (1873–1926) and Anna Gunhilde Holst, and was a grandson of writer Alexander Kielland. He was married to actress Sonja Mjøen from 1932 to 1946, and to Agni Krein from 1947.

## Career

Kielland worked for the newspaper Dagbladet from 1927. Among his plays was Hvis et folk vil leve from 1943, on the German occupation of Norway. The play was prohibited by the Swedish government after German protests. His play Herren og hans tjenere from 1955 had success at several Scandinavian stages, and was basis for a 1959 film by Arne Skouen.
# Benjamin Glazer

Benjamin F. Glazer (May 7, 1887 – March 18, 1956) was a screenwriter, producer, Foley artist, and director of American films from the 1920s through the 1950s. He made the first translation of author / playwright Ferenc Molnár's play Liliom (1909) into English from its original Hungarian (Magyar) in 1921. His translation was used in the first American live stage play performance that year and later in the subsequent 1930 film version, and in every production in English of the play for the 115 years since its 1909 writing until recently. It also served as the basis for the libretto for Rodgers and Hammerstein's Carousel, as well as for Phoebe and Henry Ephron's screenplay for the 1956 film version.
Glazer was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland / Ulster, United Kingdom, into a Hungarian Jewish family. After crossing the Atlantic Ocean and moving to the United States, in the early 20th century, he moved south to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, studied at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, and passed the Pennsylvania bar exam to practice and become a lawyer in 1906.
Glazer was one of the founding members of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, which began awarding Academy Awards (Oscars) in 1927. He is best known for his Oscar-winning writing for 7th Heaven (1927) in the academy's first awards ceremony and Arise, My Love (1940). Additional screenwriting credits extended from the silent film era (1896-1927), and into the subsequent period of the sound films (also known as "talkies", generally increasingly after 1927). They include The Merry Widow, Flesh and the Devil, Mata Hari, A Farewell to Arms, We're Not Dressing, and Tortilla Flat.
Glazer also directed one film, the 1948 Song of My Heart, a highly fictionalized biography (Biopic) of the famous Russian classical music composer Tchaikovsky.
Glazer was married to actress Sharon Lynn, who had her own film career.
He died of circulatory failure in Hollywood at the age of 68.

## Selected filmography

(as screenwriter unless otherwise noted)
* Sinners in Silk (1924)
* The Great Divide (1924)
* Fine Clothes (1925)
* The Merry Widow (1925)
* Memory Lane (1926)
* The Gay Deceiver (1926)
* Wild Oats Lane (1926)
* Flesh and the Devil (1926)
* The Lady in Ermine (1927)
* 7th Heaven (1927)
* Paid to Love (1927)
* The Trail of '98 (1928)
* Beggars of Life (1928)
* The Boudoir Diplomat (1930)
* The Devil to Pay! (1930)
* Liliom (1930)
* Pagan Lady (1931)
* Mata Hari (1931)
* Monsieur Albert (1932)
* A Farewell to Arms (1932)
* No Man Of Her Own (1932)
* The Way to Love (1933)
* We're Not Dressing (1934)
* She Loves Me Not (1934) (also producer)
* Rhythm on the Range (1934) (also producer)
* Four Daughters (1938) (assoc. producer)
* Going Places (1938) (assoc. producer)
* Yes, My Darling Daughter (1939) (assoc. producer)
* They Made Me a Criminal (1939) (assoc. producer)
* Arise, My Love (1940) (story)
* Paris Calling (1941)
* Tortilla Flat (1942)
* Song of My Heart (1948) (also director)
* Carousel (1955) (libretto)
# Management (disambiguation)

Management is the directing of a group of people or entities toward a goal.
Management may also refer to:

## Types of management
### Business

* Benefits realisation management
* Brand management
* Business process management
* Change management
* Customer relationship management
* Diversity management
* Digital asset management
* Information management
* Knowledge management
* Project management
* Quality management
* Records management
* Resource management
* Risk management
* Strategic management
* Time management
* Turnaround management

### Computing

* Content management
* Computer file management
* Data management
* Database management system
* Digital rights management
* Document Management
* Identity management
* Information technology management
* Memory management
* Network management
* Systems management

### Medicine

* Medical case management, a collaborative process facilitating appropriate medical care
* Pain management, an intervention that is intended to relieve rather than cure
* Palliative care, used to manage the process of death
* Watchful waiting used to manage the risk that a disease or condition may worsen, rather than taking action
* Therapy is a method to treat a disease or condition
* Lifestyle management programmes are methods to promote health and avoid preventable disease
* Dieting is way to manage weight
* Disease management (health)
* Management of depression

## Other uses

* Management (play), 1799 comedy play by Frederic Reynolds
* Management (film), a 2009 romantic comedy-drama film
* Management (game), a 1960 business simulation board game
* MGMT (originally "The Management"), an American musical group consisting of Ben Goldwasser and Andrew VanWyngarden
* The Two Rons – also known as The Management, a spin-off series consisting of English comedy double-act Gareth Hale and Norman Pace.
# Anantapur (disambiguation)

Anantapur is a city in Andhra Pradesh, India.
It may also refer to:

## India
### Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh

* Anantapur Municipal Corporation
* Anantapuramu–Hindupur Urban Development Authority
* Anantapur railway station
* Anantapur Sports Village
* Anantapur district, district of Andhra Pradesh
** Anantapur mandal, sub-district
** Anantapur revenue division
** Anantapur Urban (Assembly constituency)
** Anantapur (Lok Sabha constituency)
* Thiruvananthapuram, capital of Kerala, India

### Others

* Anantpur, village in Uttar Pradesh
* Ananthapuram, a panchayat town in Viluppuram district, Tamil Nadu
* Anantapur, Belgaum, village in Karnataka
* Anantapur, Purba Medinipur, a census town and a gram panchayat in Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal
* Ananthapuri or Thiruvananthapuram, capital of Kerala, India
** Ananthapuri Express, passenger rail

## Sri Lanka

* Ananthapuram, Sri Lanka, a village in Sri Lanka
# Majdany, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Majdany (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przywidz, within Gdańsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Przywidz, 23 km (14 mi) west of Pruszcz Gdański, and 26 km (16 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Freestyle Fellowship

Freestyle Fellowship is an American hip hop group from Los Angeles, California. It consists of Aceyalone, Myka 9, P.E.A.C.E., and Self Jupiter. The group was a prominent part of the Good Life Cafe collective, and are part of the Project Blowed collective.

## History

While in high school in the late 1980s, Aceyalone, Myka 9, and Self Jupiter formed the short-lived MC Aces, a precursor to Freestyle Fellowship, at the Good Life Cafe in Los Angeles, California. Subsequently, former high school friend P.E.A.C.E. was added to form Freestyle Fellowship.
Freestyle Fellowship released the debut studio album, To Whom It May Concern..., in 1991. In 1993, the group released the second studio album, Innercity Griots.
Freestyle Fellowship went on hiatus due to the incarceration of Self Jupiter. In 1998, the group reunited to record the Shockadoom EP, which would be released in 2002. The group released Temptations in 2001, and The Promise in 2011.

## Style and influences

According to Los Angeles Times, Freestyle Fellowship incorporates "jazz rhythms into its raps, which have the improvisational ebb and flow and the random explosiveness of a jazz solo." In a 1993 interview with Los Angeles Times, the group's member Myka 9 said, "What we are is liberators, liberating rap from its R&B/funk structures--that 4/4 (time) prison."
The group has been described by LA Weekly as "the astral jazz-cracked geniuses of sherm-strafed South Central, rapping with caged bird cadences about sleeping on park benches, biblical books, and gangsta rap carpetbaggers."

## Discography
### Studio albums

* To Whom It May Concern... (1991)
* Innercity Griots (1993)
* Temptations (2001)
* The Promise (2011)

### Remix albums

* Version 2.0: To Whom It May Concern... Remixed by J. Sumbi (2001)

### Mixtapes

* Power Plant (2011)

### EPs

* Shockadoom (2002)

### Singles

* "Bullies of the Block" (1992)
* "Hot Potato" (1993)
* "Can You Find the Level of Difficulty in This?" (1999)
* "Sex in the City" (2001)
* "Temptations" b/w "Ghetto Youth" (2002)

### Guest appearances

* Nobody - "Planets Ain't Aligned" from Soulmates (2000)
* Abstract Rude & Tribe Unique - "Heavyweights Round 4" from P.A.I.N.T. (2001)

### Compilation appearances

* "Hot" from Project Blowed (1994)
* "Can You Find the Level of Difficulty in This? (Hive Remix)" from Defcon 4 (2000)
* "Ummm" from We Came from Beyond (2001)
* "Crazy" from Constant Elevation (2002)
# Lauri Merten

Lauri Merten (born July 6, 1960) is an American professional golfer. She also competed under the names Lauri Peterson (1983–87) and Lauri Merten-Peterson (1988).
Merten was born in Waukesha, Wisconsin. She attended Arizona State University and joined the LPGA Tour in 1983.
Merten's three wins on the LPGA Tour came at the 1983 Rail Charity Golf Classic, the 1984 Jamie Farr Toledo Classic and the 1993 U.S. Women's Open, which is one of the LPGA's major championships.
When she retired, Merten claimed burnout was the cause. Another factor was undoubtedly the unwanted attention surrounding the murder conviction of her brother-in-law Thomas Capano in 1996.

## Professional wins
### LPGA Tour wins (3)

* Legend
* LPGA Tour major championships (1)
* Other LPGA Tour (2)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | Sep 5, 1983 | Rail Charity Golf Classic | −6 (68-70-72=210) | Playoff | Judy Ellis |
| 2 | Jul 8, 1984 | Jamie Farr Toledo Classic | −10 (68-72-65-73=278) | 2 strokes | Nancy Lopez |
| 3 | Jul 25, 1993 | U.S. Women's Open | −8 (71-71-70-68=280) | 1 stroke | Helen Alfredsson Donna Andrews |
LPGA Tour playoff record (1–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 1983 | Rail Charity Golf Classic | Judy Ellis | Won with par on first extra hole |

## Major championships
### Wins (1)

| Year | Championship | Winning score | Margin | Runners-up |
| 1993 | U.S. Women's Open | −8 (71-71-70-68=280) | 1 stroke | Helen Alfredsson, Donna Andrews |
# Nathaniel A. Burpee

Nathaniel Adams Burpee (March 13, 1816 – December 11, 1887) was an American politician from Maine.

## Biography

Nathaniel Burpee was born on 13 March 1816 in Grafton, Massachusetts to Heman and Satira Burpee. He would go on to be the eldest of seven children.
In adulthood, Burpee founded a livery and blacksmith business with his younger brother Samuel. By 1830, their business had evolved to include undertaking and funeral services.
On 27 December 1838 he married Mary Jane Patridge, with whom he had five children.
A house painter from Rockland, Maine, Burpee served two single-year terms in the Maine House of Representatives (1854-1855) and four single-year terms in the Maine Senate (1858-1859; 1866-1867). During his final term, he was chosen to be President of the Maine Senate.
# Lana Citron

Lana Citron (born 1969) is an Irish novelist, poet, short story writer, and screenwriter whose work has won awards.

## Biography

Lana Citron was born in Ireland in 1969. She was educated at Trinity College, Dublin.
Citron has written several novels. She has also written poetry and short stories, while her short films have won awards including The Pears Foundation Award 2012. She was also a judge for The Pears Foundation Award in 2013. One of her short films is about a young Jewish girl's Holy communion which is based on the author's own Jewish faith.
A trained actress, Citron has also appeared in a variety of plays and in stand-up comedy. In 2004, she appeared in Four Queens Poker Show at the Edinburgh Festival.
Citron has written for radio and magazines, and has worked for the Huffington Post.
Citron has two sons and lives in Maida Vale, London.
# Mashayekh, Kazerun

Mashayekh (Persian: مشايخ, also Romanized as Mashāyekh; also known as Tangakī) is a village in Kamaraj Rural District, Kamaraj and Konartakhteh District, Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 334, in 58 families.
# Structural ritualization theory

Structural ritualization theory (SRT), a concept related to the fields of sociology and social psychology, emphasizes embedded groups. These are groups located in a larger environment. The taken-for-granted practices of people in these groups are similar to patterns of behavior in the larger environment. When routinely performed, their actions acquire symbolic significance. They become part of a cognitive script that dictates behavior. The members of embedded groups do not just copy the practices. They express them in ways that may confirm patterns of behavior in the larger environment. In other words, the larger environment feeds the embedded group.

## Ritualized symbolic practices

With the theory, ritualized symbolic practices (RSPs) are socially standardized actions that are schema-driven. The term schema refers to a cognitive structure or framework. According to the theory, ritual actions shape an actor's thoughts. This helps structural reproduction take place in specific domains of interaction. A domain of interaction is a bounded social arena which contains two or more actors engaged in face-to-face interaction

## Structural reproduction

Four factors play an essential role in structural reproduction involving RSPs. They include repetitiveness, salience, homologousness, and resources. Repetitiveness entails the frequency with which an RSP is performed. Salience involves the degree to which an RSP is perceived to be central to an act, action sequence, or bundle of interrelated acts. Homologousness implies a similarity among different RSPs. Resources are materials needed to engage in RSPs which are available to actors. The greater the availability of resources, the more likely an actor will engage in an RSP. Rank is important for analysis. It involves the standing of an RSP in terms of its dominance as measured by the four factors. In other words, a RSP has high rank if it happens often, is important, the same as other rituals, and people have the tangible and/or intangible tools needed to participate.

## Ritual as a missing link

With SRT, analysts argue that rituals are an overlooked missing link that can help behavioral and social scientists understand causes and consequences of actions. Structural reproduction occurs everyday throughout the world. Moreover, the strategic use of RSPs is a powerful tool that allows people to cope in situations involving life disruption, both on collective and personal levels. Evidence supporting these ideas focuses on locations such as schools, nursing homes, corporations, refugee and concentration camps, courts, prisons, disaster areas, and war zones. Virtual environments apply as well. Also consider themes involving deviance, crime, ecological degradation, leadership, group solidarity and emotion, gender, ethnic identity, and grief.
# 5-Histidylcysteine sulfoxide synthase

5-Histidylcysteine sulfoxide synthase is the initial enzyme in the ovothiol biosynthetic pathway. It facilitates the oxidative addition of cysteine to histidine, resulting in the formation of 5-histidylcysteine sulfoxide. This enzyme is present in trypanosomes, where it also exhibits S-Adenosyl methionine (SAM)-dependent methyltransferase activity, catalyzing the methylation of the N1 position.
# Malary, Kościerzyna County

Malary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karsin, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Karsin, 20 km (12 mi) south of Kościerzyna, and 67 km (42 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Moïse Mensah

Moïse Christophe Mensah (22 March 1934 – 2 July 2019) was a Beninese politician and international administrator.
He was born on 22 March 1934 in Sassandra, Côte d'Ivoire and received an education as an agricultural engineer at The Hague's Institute of Social Studies. Later, he studied at the School of Banking in Paris. He was minister of rural development and cooperation from December 1965 to December 1966, simultaneously serving as leader of the Societe Nationale pour le Developpement Rural. After President Christophe Soglo displayed a bias for northerners, Mensah opted to resign his post and traveled abroad. He became a regional representative of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization in 1967, and became its assistant director-general in Africa three years later. Mensah became assistant president of the International Fund for Agricultural Development in 1978. He ran for director-general of the Food and Agriculture Organization in 1987, but lost to Edouard Saouma.
Benin experienced a political liberalization in 1991, and Mensah opted to run for president that year on the Alliance pour le Renouveau Civique party. In the first round, he received 39,984 votes, or 3.4%. He became Minister of Finance in 1996 under Mathieu Kerekou. In 2008, President Boni Yayi appointed Mensah to lead the High Commission for Concerted Governance. He was on the board of directors of the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa.