OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kinross House

Kinross House is a late 17th-century country house overlooking Loch Leven, near Kinross in Kinross-shire, Scotland.

## History

Construction of the house began in 1685, by the architect Sir William Bruce as his own home. It is regarded as one of his finest works, and was called by Daniel Defoe "the most beautiful and regular piece of architecture in Scotland". The builder was Tobias Bauchop of Alloa.
The house retains most of its original internal decoration. It was occupied for 200 years as the home of the Montgomery family, who purchased the property in the late 18th century. Kinross House is a Category A listed building, and its grounds are listed in the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland.
The grounds cover 100 acres of formal gardens and woodland, also including Castle Island on Loch Leven. Lochleven Castle is amongst the most important medieval castles in Scotland, and is renowned as the castle where Mary Queen of Scots debated the future of the Scottish Reformation with Presbyterian theologian John Knox and where she was later imprisoned in 1567. It is also where she abdicated the Scottish throne in favour of her infant son James VI (later to become King James I of England).
In 2010, the house and grounds were sold to Donald Fothergill (becoming Baron of Kinross in the Baronage of Scotland) a Yorkshire businessman, who thoroughly refurbished the house. Kinross House and its grounds are now offered for hire for gatherings such as parties, weddings and meetings. The House and Coach House have a number of reception rooms and 24 bedrooms located between the House and the adjacent Coach House: the main house has 14 bedrooms and the Coach House has a further 10 bedrooms. The Coach House also has a boutique day spa.

## Media

Kinross House was featured in the BBC TV series The Country House Revealed (2011) and How We Built Britain (2007) as well in Land of Hope and Glory - British Country Life. The series was accompanied by a full-length illustrated companion book published by the BBC which featured Kinross House as a dedicated chapter appearing as Chapter Two of the book edition. The six chapters of the book correspond to the six episodes of the BBC series.
# Feyzabad, Darab

Feyzabad (Persian: فيض اباد, also Romanized as Feyẕābād, Faizābād, and Feiz Abad) is a village in Nasrovan Rural District, in the Central District of Darab County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 277, in 58 families.
# Lars Sørlien

Lars Tjugum Sørlien (born 12 April 1980) is a retired Norwegian football midfielder.
Coming through the junior ranks of Kongsvinger, he made his senior debut in the 1998 UEFA Intertoto Cup against FC Twente. He did not become a team regular until Kongsvinger were relegated to the 1. divisjon. In addition to 62 league games he featured in 3 cup games. In 2003 he moved to the Trondheim university sports club NTNUI, finishing his career in neighboring team Nidelv IL.
# Magnus Bech Riisnæs

Magnus Bech Riisnæs (born 4 November 2004) is a Norwegian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Vålerenga.

## Career

He played youth football for Lørenskog IF, before joining the academy of Vålerenga Fotball in 2019. He made his first team debut at age 16, as a substitute in the cup match against rivals Lyn in July 2021. He made his Eliteserien debut for Vålerenga as a substitute against Mjøndalen IF in December 2021.

## Personal life

Magnus Bech Riisnæs is the son of former footballer Dag Riisnæs.
# Morten Eilifsen

Morten Eilifsen (born January 6, 1984) is a Norwegian cross-country skier who competed between 2004 and 2014. His best World Cup finish was ninth in a 15 km event in Norway in 2007. Eilifsen's lone win was in the 4 × 10 km relay in Sweden in 2008. He was never selected to compete in the Olympic Games or the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Discipline standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings | Ski Tour standings |
| Season | Age | Overall | Distance | Sprint | Nordic Opening | Tour de Ski | World Cup Final |
| 2006 | 22 | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 24 | 72 | 46 | — | — | — | — |
| 2009 | 25 | 179 | 113 | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 26 | 106 | 66 | NC | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 27 | 123 | 75 | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 28 | NC | NC | — | — | — | — |

#### Team podiums

* 1 victory – (1 RL)
* 3 podiums – (3 RL)
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 2007–08 | 25 November 2007 | Beitostølen, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Rønning / Hjelmeset / Gjerdalen |
| 2 | 2007–08 | 24 February 2008 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 1st | Sundby / Jespersen / Northug |
| 3 | 2011–12 | 20 November 2011 | Sjusjøen, Norway | 4 × 10 km Relay C/F | World Cup | 2nd | Dahl / Ansnes / Røthe |
# Roger Beyer

Roger Beyer (born September 14, 1960) is a Republican politician from the U.S. state of Oregon, who most recently served in the Oregon State Senate, representing district 9, which includes parts of Clackamas, Linn, and Marion County, Oregon counties.

## Early life and career

Beyer grew up in Molalla, Oregon and graduated from Molalla Union High School. He earned a bachelor of science degree in horticulture from Oregon State University, and operated a Christmas tree farm in Molalla.

## Political career

In 1996, Beyer was elected to the Oregon House of Representatives representing District 28 in southern Clackamas County. He was re-elected to the seat in 1998. In 2000, he won election to a vacant Oregon State Senate seat. He served as Senate minority leader for the 2003 session, and was easily re-elected to a second term in 2004.
In January 2007, Beyer resigned from the Senate to become executive secretary for the Oregon Seed Council, an organization which lobbies on behalf of Oregon's grass seed growers.
# Nils Jakob Hoff

Nils Jakob Hoff (born 5 February 1985) is a Norwegian retired rower. He is a world champion and two-time European Championships bronze medallist in the double sculls. Hoff won the gold medal at the 2013 World Championships and bronze medals at the European Championships in 2012 and 2013 with Kjetil Borch. He is a two-time Olympian and competed in the men's double sculls at the 2012 Summer Olympics and the men's single sculls at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Hoff retired from rowing in 2019.

## Personal life

Hoff is married to cross-country skier and four-time Olympic champion Therese Johaug.
# Plateforme Militante (Mauritius)

The Militant Platform (French: Plateforme Militante) is a political party in Mauritius founded in 2018. The party is led by Steven Obeegadoo.

## Coalition of MSM-ML-Plateforme Militante

The party formed a coalition with Militant Socialist Movement and the Muvman Liberater for the 2019 general elections of Mauritius where it secured 1 seat in the National Assembly during its first participation.

## 2024 general elections

The party remained with the MSM under the Alliance Lepep coalition but lost the elections.

## Election results
### National Assembly elections

| Election | Leader | Coalition | Coalition | Coalition | Seats | +/– | Position | Status |
| Election | Leader | Parties | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Status |
| 2019 | Steven Obeegadoo | PM–MSM–MAG–ML | 805,036 | 37.68 | 1 / 70 | New | 7th | Coalition |
| 2024 | Steven Obeegadoo | PM–MSM–PMSD–MPM–ML | 639,372 | 27.29 | 0 / 66 | 1 | 8th | Extra-parliamentary |
# Torger Motland

Torger Motland (born 26 March 1985) is a Norwegian football striker who currently plays for Riska FK. His previous clubs include Viking, Stavanger, Bryne, Mandalskameratene, FH Hafnarfjörður and Ålgård.
He started his career in Riska, and also played youth football for Sandnes Ulf and Viking. His first senior club was Bryne, on loan from Viking.
When he was in Viking he was used as a substitute in one game in Norwegian Premier League.

## Career statistics

| Season | Club | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 2005 | Bryne | 1. divisjon | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2006 | Bryne | 1. divisjon | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| 2006 | Viking | Tippeligaen | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2007 | Mandalskameratene | 1. divisjon | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 |
| 2008 | Stavanger | 2. divisjon | 26 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 9 |
| 2009 | Stavanger | 1. divisjon | 19 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 4 |
| 2010 | FH Hafnarfjörður | Úrvalsdeild | 14 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 18 | 3 |
| 2011 | Randaberg | 1. divisjon | 29 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 32 | 10 |
| 2012 | Ålgård | 2. divisjon | 27 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 29 | 4 |
| 2013 | Ålgård | 2. divisjon | 13 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 160 | 33 | 14 | 1 | 174 | 34 |
# Borre, Denmark

Borre is a village on the island of Møn in south-eastern Denmark. It is located in the eastern part of the island at the foot of a hill leading up to Møns Klint and Liselund. With a population of 253 in the village and 509 in the parish as of 1 January 2024, it is the third largest community on the island after Stege and Store Damme. Now part of Vordingborg Municipality, it belongs to Region Zealand.
In the Middle Ages, Borre was a market town which owed its prosperity to the herring fishing industry. The drained area now referred to as Borre Sømose was then a navigable inlet connected to the sea.

## History

Borre Church was built at the beginning of the 13th century in the Romanesque style with rounded arches. It is probably one of the oldest churches on the island as parts of the nave and choir are from the first half of the 13th century. The late-Gothic tower, porch and sacristy from about 1517 are built of brick.
Borre received its privileges as a market town in 1460. They were reconfirmed in 1488 and 1514.
The first historical reference to Borre is from 1510 when it was plundered by the Lübeckers from northern Germany. They burnt down many of the houses and set fire to the church with the result that all its timberwork was destroyed leaving only the bare walls. In 1648, King Frederick III renewed Borre's privileges as a market town although it had already lost its importance as a trading centre. The herring fishing industry had declined as most of the fish had left the area and the fjord was filling up with sand.
Like many other villages on Møn, at the beginning of the 21st century Borre had a post office, a bank and several shops. The shops have now mostly been taken over by handicraft artists and antique dealers. In Ny Borre, or Holme as it is known locally, there used to be a sugar beet plant where the raw sugar juice was extracted and sent to the sugar factory in Stege by pipe. There was also an 11-km-long narrow-gauge railway which transported the sugar beets to Borre from the surrounding area with branches to Busemarke, Mandemarke and Råbymagle.

## Notable people

* Tonny Jensen (born 1941 in Borre), a Danish equestrian, competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics
# Toner

Toner may refer to:
* Toner (printing), a powder mixture used in laser printers and photocopiers
* Toner (skin care), a water-based lotion, tonic, or wash designed to cleanse the skin in preparation for other skincare products
* Hair toner, product used in hair dying
* Toner cartridge, component of a laser printer which contains toner powder
** Toner refill, refilling empty laser printer toner cartridges with new toner powder
* Toner, a chemical used in photographic print toning
* Toner (surname), surname in English and Turkish
# Sebastian Pop

Sebastian Pop (born 24 May 2002) is a Norwegian footballer currently playing as a midfielder for Fram Larvik on loan from Strømsgodset.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 17 June 2020.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Strømsgodset | 2020 | Eliteserien | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
# Volgodonsk

Volgodonsk (Russian: Волгодонск, IPA:) is a city in Rostov Oblast, Russia, located in the east of the oblast on the west bank of the Tsimlyansk Reservoir. Population: 170,841 (2010 Census); 165,994 (2002 Census); 175,593 (1989 Soviet census); 28,000 (1970).

## History

Volgodonsk was founded in 1950 as a small settlement for the Tsimlyansk hydroelectric dam maintenance personnel. It grew in size due to the construction of the Volga–Don Canal.
On September 16, 1999, a powerful truck bomb exploded outside an apartment building, killing 17 people and injuring a further 69. It was the fourth explosion in a series of apartment bombings in Russia that killed more than 300 people.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as Volgodonsk Urban Okrug—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, this administrative unit also has urban okrug status.

## Economy

Volgodonsk is one of the economic leaders of Rostov Oblast. The economy of the city is centered around the nuclear industry. It is home to the Atommash factory, which manufactures nuclear reactors and related heavy machinery. The plant mainly builds Rosatom's VVER type pressurized water reactors both for domestic use and export. Four such reactors (VVER-1000 model) generated about 26 600 GWh of electricity at the Rostov nuclear power plant, located just 18 km from the city center. Atommash, the power plant, along with the two thermal power stations, are the city's main employers.

### Transportation

The city is a regional transport hub on the Volga–Don Canal. A railway and M4 highway pass nearby. Bus routes were launched in 1954. There are presently thirty bus routes. Trolleybuses have been running since 1977. There are currently six trolleybus routes in the city. Volgodonsk port has a strategic importance as access to major ports of different countries.

## Culture

Volgodonsk is one of the major cultural centers of Rostov Oblast. There are six art schools, two museums, seventeen historical and cultural sites, and three buildings recognized as architectural monuments of regional importance (Cossacks, Peaceful Atom). The Cathedral of the Nativity is also situated in Volgodonsk.

## Notable people

* Oleh Drozdov (born 1966), Ukrainian architect, artist, and teacher
* Vitali Kazantsev (born 1981), Russian football coach and former player
* Aleksei Germashov (born 1982), Russian professional football player
* Aleksandr Omelchenko (born 1983), Russian professional footballer
* Olga Beliaeva (born 1985), Russian water polo player
* Nikita Borisoglebsky (born 1985), Russian violinist
* Dmitry Kudryashov (born 1985), Russian professional boxer and the current WBA International cruiserweight champion
* Anna Grineva (born 1988), Russian water polo player
* Anna Ustyukhina (born 1989), Russian water polo goalkeeper
* Ekaterina Prokofyeva (born 1991), Russian water polo player
* Yuliya Yefimova (born 1992), Russian swimmer
* Pavel Filatyev (born 1988), former soldier in Russia's invasion of Ukraine

## Twin towns

* Tamási
# Alfredo Gutiérrez (American football)

Alfredo Gutiérrez Urías (born December 29, 1995) is a Mexican professional American football offensive tackle. He played college football for the Borregos Salvajes Monterrey and joined the San Francisco 49ers in 2021 as a part of the NFL's International Player Pathway Program (IPPP).

## Early life

Gutiérrez was born in Tijuana, Mexico, on December 29, 1995. He attended Montgomery High School in San Diego, where he played football his last two years. He attended Grossmont College in El Cajon in early 2015, but when his NCAA eligibility process became stalled, he transferred to the Monterrey Institute of Technology where he played college football on a full scholarship and won the CONADEIP [es] national title in 2019.

## Professional career

Gutiérrez was assigned to the San Francisco 49ers roster on May 4, 2021, as a part of the NFL's International Player Pathway Program (IPPP). He was waived by the 49ers on August 31, 2021, when the team announced its final 53-man roster for the 2021 season. He was resigned to the practice squad, due to an IPPP exemption allowing the 49ers to have an extra practice squad member; however, he was ineligible to be activated to the main roster.
On February 2, 2022, Gutiérrez was one of eleven players who signed a reserve/futures contract with the 49ers. He played in his first NFL game on August 20, 2022, during week 2 of the 2022 preseason in a 17–7 victory against the Minnesota Vikings. Head coach Kyle Shanahan awarded Gutiérrez the game ball to celebrate his NFL debut. He was waived on August 30, 2022, and signed to the practice squad the next day. He signed a reserve/future contract on January 31, 2023.
The San Francisco 49ers were able to sign Gutiérrez as an extra practice squad member for a third and final year during the 2023 season. Gutiérrez stated that his goal was to make the final roster for the 2023 season, stating "with these two years of learning, I'm hoping I can land a spot in the 53". He was waived on August 29, 2023 and re-signed to the practice squad the following day. He was not among the players signed to reserve/future contracts in 2024 and thus became a free agent when his practice squad contract expired.

## Personal life

On September 26, 2022, one day before an international friendly match between the Mexico and Colombia national teams in Levi's Stadium, Gutiérrez was invited by the Mexico national team to trade jerseys with Mexican players Guillermo Ochoa and Andrés Guardado.
# Theodore Dwight (lawyer)

Theodore Dwight (December 15, 1764 – June 12, 1846) was an American lawyer and journalist. He was a distinguished lawyer, a leader of the Federalist Party, a member of Congress from 1806 to 1807, and secretary of the Hartford Convention in 1814 and 1815.
His talent as a writer made him a brilliant editor at the Hartford Mirror, the Albany Daily Advertiser, and the New York City Daily Advertiser, which he founded in 1817. Among his publications are Life and Character of Thomas Jefferson (1839) and History of the Hartford Convention (1833).

## Biography

Theodore Dwight was born in Northampton, Massachusetts on December 15, 1764, a son of Timothy Dwight (1726–1777) and Mary (Edwards) Dwight. He was the brother of Timothy Dwight, the grandson of Jonathan Edwards, and a cousin of Aaron Burr.
Dwight was educated at home by his mother and attended a Northampton district school. He studied law under his uncle Pierpont Edwards, attained was admitted to the bar in 1787 and began practice in Haddam, Connecticut. He moved to Hartford in 1791, where he continued the practice of law.
He was a member of the State council from 1809 to 1815; elected as a Federalist to the Ninth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Cotton Smith, he served from December 1, 1806, to March 3, 1807. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1806. He was secretary of the Hartford Convention in 1814–1815, moved to Albany, New York in 1815, and published the Daily Advertiser from 1815 to 1816.
He moved to New York City in 1817 and established the New York Daily Advertiser, with which he was connected until 1835's Great Fire of New York. In 1839, Dwight published The Character of Thomas Jefferson as Exhibited in His Own Writings, which argued that Jefferson's character was duplicitous and made reference to his affair with slave Sally Hemings.
He returned to Hartford and resided there until about three years before his death, when he returned to New York City, where he died on June 12, 1846, aged 81. He was interred in Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.

## Family

Dwight married Abigail Alsop in 1792. Their children included author Theodore Dwight (1796–1866).
# William Irving (American politician)

William Irving (August 15, 1766 – November 9, 1821) was an American politician who served three terms as a United States representative from New York from 1814 to 1819.
He was the eldest brother of author Washington Irving.

## Early life

Irving was born in New York City on August 15, 1766. William was the eldest surviving son of eleven children born to William Irving Sr. (1731–1807), originally of Quholm, Shapinsay, Orkney, Scotland, and Sarah (née Sanders) Irving (1738–1817). Among his surviving siblings were four brothers and three sisters, including: author and a member of the New York State Assembly Peter Irving, Ebenezer Irving, John Treat Irving, diplomat and author Washington Irving, Ann Irving (wife of Maj. Gen. Richard Dodge), Catherine Irving, and Sarah Irving.

## Career

After completing preparatory studies, Irving Joined his father in the mercantile business. From 1787 to 1791, he was a fur trader with the Indians along the Mohawk River, residing at Johnstown and Caughnawaga.
In 1793, he returned to New York City and, along with his brothers Peter and John, joined the Calliopean Society, a literary club for young men.

### Congress

He married, and in 1814 was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Thirteenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Egbert Benson. He was reelected to the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Congresses and served from January 22, 1814, to March 3, 1819. Irving, a close friend of James Kirke Paulding, the U.S. Secretary of the Navy under Martin Van Buren, supported the War of 1812.
Irving contributed several essays and poems to Salmagundi, written primarily by Washington Irving and James Kirke Paulding.

## Personal life

In 1793, Irving was married to Julia Paulding (1768–1823), the daughter of William Paulding Sr. (one of the first members of the Provincial Congress), and sister of his friend James Kirke Paulding and William Paulding Jr. (a U.S. Representative, Mayor of New York City, and Adjutant General of New York). Together, they were the parents of:
* Lewis Graham Irving (1795–1879), who married Maria Carleton Hale (1797–1869) in 1823.
* Oscar Irving (1800–1865), who married Catharine E. C. Dayton (1800–1842) in 1827. After her death, he married his first cousin Eliza Dodge (1801–1887) in 1844.
* Pierre Munro Irving (1802–1876), who married Margaret Ann Berdan (d. 1832) in 1829. After her death, he married his first cousin Helen Dodge (1802–1885), sister of Eliza Dodge, in 1836.
* Julia Irving (1803–1872), who married fellow U.S. Representative Moses Hicks Grinnell (1803–1877).
* Henry Ogden Irving (1807–1869), an 1833 Columbia graduate.
Irving died in New York City on November 9, 1821.

### Descendants

Through his daughter Julia, he was the grandfather of Julia Grinnell Bowdoin (1838–1915), the mother of prominent banker Temple Bowdoin, and Fannie Leslie Grinnell (1842–1887), who married society man Thomas Forbes Cushing, son of John Perkins Cushing.