OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St. Mary's Cathedral (Amarillo, Texas)

St. Mary's Cathedral is a Catholic cathedral church located in Amarillo, Texas, United States. It has been the seat of the Diocese of Amarillo since 2011.

## History

The property that is now St. Mary's Cathedral was originally St. Mary's Academy founded by the Sisters of Charity of the Incarnate Word from San Antonio. Sacred Heart Cathedral bought the property in 1944. Three years later a chapel from an Air Force base was moved to the school property and became a chapel of convenience for the cathedral parish. St. Mary's Parish was started at the academy property in 1959. A new church was built for the parish in 1981 and it was destroyed in a fire on February 26, 2007.
The first to raise the possibility of St. Mary's becoming a cathedral was Bishop John Yanta. Because he was nearing retirement no action was taken. His successor, Bishop Patrick Zurek, made a request of the Holy See to change the cathedral from St. Laurence Cathedral. The present church was dedicated on September 11, 2010, and it was proclaimed as the third cathedral of the Amarillo Diocese on March 25, 2011.

## Architecture

When Sacred Heart Cathedral downtown was being torn down Msgr. Francis Smyer, who was pastor of St. Mary's from 1970 to 2001, collected articles from the old church. Most of these articles have been incorporated into the new St. Mary's Cathedral. The stained glass windows by Conrad Schmidt Studios of Milwaukee are from the old cathedral, as is the altar stone, which is actually the three altar stones from Sacred Heart's three altars. Documentation shows that the relics are from St. Thomas Aquinas, St. John Vianney and St. Pius X. Two carved wood angels in the Adoration Chapel are from Sacred Heart's side altars, and the altar in the daily Mass chapel is one of the side altars. The reliquary behind the Tabernacle contains 25 relics of beatified and canonized saints. Original works of art include the tapestries from Taos, New Mexico and a baptismal pool made of copper by an artist from South Texas. The pipe organ has 1,200 pipes and trumpets valued at $900,000. On the exterior of the cathedral is a bas relief in the brick of Virgin Mary with the Christ Child. It was created by a Nebraska artist.
# Tom Hackett

Tom Hackett (born 10 May 1992) is an Australian former college football punter for the Utah Utes. He was a two-time winner of the Ray Guy Award. He was signed as an undrafted free agent by the New York Jets in 2016, but never played in any NFL game.

## Professional career

Hackett signed as an undrafted free agent with the New York Jets on 1 May 2016. He was waived on 28 July 2016 after the team re-signed quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick.
After being waived by the Jets, Hackett began co-hosting a sports radio show on KALL in Salt Lake City.
Hackett was selected in the first round (6th overall) in the 2022 CFL Global Draft by the Winnipeg Blue Bombers, signaling a potential return to professional play after six years. He briefly attended rookie minicamp with Winnipeg but returned to the United States amidst uncertainty regarding the player strikes prior to the 2022 CFL season.
# John R. K. Scott

John Roger Kirkpatrick Scott (July 6, 1873 – December 9, 1945) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
John Roger Kirkpatrick Scott, father of Hardie Scott, was born in Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania, and moved with his parents to Wilkes-Barre, and later to Philadelphia.
He graduated from the Central High School of Philadelphia in 1893, and attended the law school of the University of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia. He was admitted to the bar in December 1895, and commenced the practice of law in Philadelphia. He was a member of the Pennsylvania State House of Representatives in 1899 and again in 1909, 1911, and 1913.
Scott was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-fourth and Sixty-fifth Congresses and served from March 4, 1915, until his resignation, effective on January 5, 1919.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "John R. K. Scott (id: S000180)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
# Erko Jonne Tõugjas

Erko Jonne Tõugjas (born 5 July 2003) is an Estonian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Meistriliiga club Flora and the Estonia national team.

## International career

Tõugjas made his senior international debut for Estonia on 8 January 2023, in a 1–1 draw against Iceland in a friendly.

## Honours
### Club
#### Nõmme United

* Esiliiga B: 2019

#### Flora

* Estonian Supercup: 2021
# Purkinje Incorporated

Purkinje Incorporated pioneered pen computing for comprehensive clinical management of patients by physicians in 1991 with the "PureMD" ontology-anchored medical record was later rename Dossier that allowed physician order entry, knowledge-based clinical decision support, and billing from clinical note-taking (e.g. medical history) recorded on a tablet computer. In 1994 and 2007, "Dossier" was respectively awarded the "OCTAS of excellence" and the "TEPR award for standalone eprescribing systems". Dossier's impact of on clinical redaction was evaluated in two peer-reviewed studies. "Purkinje software and services" currently serve over 13,000 physicians in clinics, community health centers, and hospitals throughout North America. The company provides health software and related services in the areas of practice management, electronic health records, personal health records, and electronic prescribing. In addition, Purkinje provides a series of professional services to physician practices including billing services, transcription, and medication dispensing.
# Vulić

Vulić is a surname from Croatia, Serbia, a patronymic derived from Vule, a diminutive of Vuk.
Notable people with the name include:
* Bojana Vulić (born 1984), Serbian basketball player
* Ivan Vulić (born 1956), Croatian architect
* Kazimir Vulić (born 1967), Croatian footballer
* Lejla Vulić (born 2002), Montenegrin-American singer
* Miloš Vulić (born 1996), Serbian footballer
* Zoran Vulić (born 1961), Croatian footballer and manager
# Robatak, Fars

Robatak (Persian: رباطک, also Romanized as Robāţak and Rabātak) is a village in Jereh Rural District, Jereh and Baladeh District, Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 135, in 28 families.
# MTV Hustle Namma Pettai

MTV Hustle Namma Pettai is an upcoming Indian Tamil-language rap and hip-hop reality show. The show based on Hindi-language MTV Hustle. Produced by Samantha Ruth Prabhu under the banner of Tralala Moving Pictures. It is scheduled to premiere in 2024.

## Format

The rappers will be judged on the basis of their writing, rapping flow and overall performance.

## Production

The show will produced by Samantha Ruth Prabhu and also revealed the maiden production under her banner of Tralala Moving Pictures, which is the Tamil version of music reality show MTV Hustle. She first announced the Tamil version of the music reality show MTV Hustle Namma Pettai in front of popular rapper Badshah and participants, on 10 December 2023, during episode 16 of MTV Hustle season 3.
# John Smedley (business executive)

John Smedley (born August 27, 1968) is an American business executive. He is the general manager at Amazon Games. He was the former president of Daybreak Game Company, which changed its name from Sony Online Entertainment in 2015.

## Early life

Smedley was born on August 27, 1968. He became heavily involved in tabletop role-playing games such as Dungeons & Dragons, which would later give him the ideas for EverQuest. He attended Mt. Carmel High School in San Diego, California, before graduating and attending San Diego State University.

## Career

In the early 1990s Smedley started a development company called Knight Technologies that produced contract games.
Smedley was involved with the creation and development of the original EverQuest, and was co-founder of Verant Interactive, Inc., which became Sony Online Entertainment, Inc. (SOE) after it was purchased by Sony Pictures Entertainment in 2000.
In 2007, he announced a change in direction for Sony Online Entertainment, including a broadening of business models beyond the subscription model and pursuing female consumers to balance their audience, which was 85% male at the time.
On August 24, 2014, a hacking group called Lizard Squad claimed that the plane on which John Smedley was flying (American Airlines Flight 362 from Dallas, Texas to San Diego, California) had explosives on board. This led to the flight being diverted to Phoenix, Arizona.
On July 22, 2015, after threatening a member of the hacker group Lizard Squad on Twitter, Smedley stepped down from his position as president and CEO of Daybreak Games Company. Four months after stepping down, Smedley announced the startup of his own game development company, Pixelmage Games, and a game called Hero's Song. In January 2017, Pixelmage announced the closing of the studio and subsequently the development of Hero's Song. He became the general manager of Amazon Game Studios San Diego.
On January 11, 2023, he announced his departure from Amazon Game Studios. In an email to staff, Smedley wrote that "after a lot of thought, I’ve decided it’s time for me to try my hand at something new." A spokesperson for Amazon added that Smedley would remain on the team until "the team is fully transitioned before he moves on."
# Death Gospel

Death Gospel is a genre of music popularized in the 21st century by Soul/Americana artist Adam Arcuragi, and his band.
It draws from traditional Folk, Gospel and Soul music, Outlaw Country and the original old hymns and traditionals from the Southern United States, which are often characterized by their dominant vocals.
The focal point of the music is its rich lyrical content; containing messages or underlying themes that are meant to be understood and interpreted on multiple levels. The songs and instrumentation are considered a binding agent between humanity, which aims to connect them in common and spiritual way, as described by Paste Magazine. Other outlets and publications to write or discuss the genre include: NPR, American Songwriter, The Vinyl District, Stereo Subversion, Philadelphia Citypaper, and The Colorado Springs Independent, and mentions of it have been made on The Huffington Post (in an interview with Arcuragi), The DCist, and live on NPR's "All Songs Considered".
The name derives from the Old English “godspell” which translates as ‘bringing the good word or good news’. The theme of Death, serves as the common denominator of all human beings - the inevitable shared fate that makes life so wonderful, much like music itself; a celebration. In Arcuragi's own words (as published by the Huffington Post), the Death component and tie to the music is "anything that sees the inevitability of death as a reason to celebrate the special wonder that is being alive and sentient. That's the hope with the songs. . . . It is exciting that we can reflect upon it as intelligent life and do something to make that wonder manifest."
There has been some debate over the religious relevance of the genre's title. In February 2012, Professor M. Cooper Harriss of Virginia Tech published an article, in association with the University of Chicago School Of Divinity, about the Death Gospel genre and its connection to modern culture. In it, he concludes that "Death Gospel offers an interesting rejoinder to a culture that denies death and decay, insisting instead that particular individualities require a universal point of convergence; it addresses a generation of young adults (and their elders) who, despite their spirituality and electronic connections, feel alienated from their traditions (religious or otherwise), from their humanity, and from one another."
# Anna Stonum

Anna Marie Stonum (October 14, 1958 – February 6, 1999) was an American artist and disability rights activist based in Chicago.

## Early life and education

Stonum was from Granite City, Illinois, the daughter of Robert Stonum and Julia Sedej Stonum. Her father worked at a steel mill and was mayor of Glen Carbon, Illinois; her mother worked at a Granite City Army Depot. Stonum was a Girl Scout, in her mother's Brownie troop. She attended Granite City's North High School, and earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree (BFA) at Mundelein College in Chicago.

## Career

Stonum was a founding member of the Chicago chapter of ADAPT, a disability rights organization then known as American Disabled for Accessible Public Transit. She was on the board of the Disability Arts and Culture Center at the University of Illinois, and served on the boards of several advocacy organizations. She helped to lead protests against the MDA Telethon hosted by Jerry Lewis. In 1988, she was part of a group of American disability activists who visited Cuba and met Fidel Castro.
In 1994, Stonum and two other activists sued the Chicago Cubs for the inaccessibility of the wheelchair seating area at Wrigley Field. The suit was settled in 1996, with the Chicago Cubs agreeing to increase the number and accessibility of wheelchair seating spaces, parking, restrooms, and concessions at the ballpark.
Stonum owned and ran a graphic design company, Design for All. Her t-shirt design featuring an evolutionary diagram with the caption "Adapt or Perish" is part of the National Museum of American History's collections on the disability rights movement. The same graphic by Stonum was featured in the 2018 show "Chicago Disability Activism, Arts, and Design: 1970s to Today" at the University of Illinois Chicago.

## Personal life

Stonum had Friedreich's ataxia, a degenerative neuromuscular condition, and used a wheelchair in adulthood. She married fellow activist Mike Ervin in 1987. Artist Riva Lehrer painted "Mike & Anna", a portrait of Ervin and Stonum, in 1998. Stonum died in 1999, at the age of 40, in Chicago.
# Joseph Whiting Stock

Joseph Whiting Stock (January 30, 1815 – 1855) was an American painter known for his portraits, miniatures, and landscape paintings, many of which he did on commission. He was born on January 30, 1815, in Springfield, Massachusetts.
When Stock was eleven years old, an oxcart fell on him and he was paraplegic for the rest of his life. After this accident, he began to study painting under Franklin White, a pupil of the painter Chester Harding, on the advice of his physician, and was commissioned to do a series of anatomical drawings by Dr. James Swan in 1834. That year, Dr. Swan constructed a wheelchair that enabled Stock to paint large canvasses and be lifted on trains so as to travel for commissions. For the next two decades, Stock accepted commissions for portraits around New England, working in Warren and Bristol, Rhode Island, New Bedford, Massachusetts, and Middletown, Goshen, and Port Jervis, New York. His studios were located in his hometown of Springfield throughout this time.
In 1855, Stock died of tuberculosis in Springfield. He was forty years old.
Stock's paintings are sometimes confused with those of Clarissa Peters Russell, the miniaturist, as her style is similar to his but her work tends to be unsigned.
# Rowgir-e Hajji Mohammad Taqi

Rowgir-e Hajji Mohammad Taqi (Persian: روگيرحاجي محمدتقي, also Romanized as Rūgīr-e Ḩājjī Moḩammad Taqī; also known as Rowgir-e Rashidi) is a village in Kheyrgu Rural District, Alamarvdasht District, Lamerd County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 199, in 44 families.
# La Doce

La Doce is a barra brava (supporters group) of the Argentine football side Boca Juniors ('Boca'). The group's name is a reference to "the 12th player" (la doce).

## History

La Doce has attracted media attention due to violence involving its members.
# Ruzian

Ruzian (Persian: روزيان, also Romanized as Rūzīān; also known as Rūznīyān) is a village in Rahmat Rural District, Seyyedan District, Marvdasht County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 475, in 100 families.
# Worshipful Company of Lightmongers

The Worshipful Company of Lightmongers is one of the Livery Companies of the City of London. The Lightmongers, or sellers of electric lights, were organised into the Guild of Lightmongers in 1967. The Guild became a Livery Company in 1984. The Company promotes the lighting industry by awarding prizes and scholarships. Also, it is an institution that supports general charities.
The Lightmongers' Company ranks ninety-sixth in the order of precedence for Livery Companies. Its motto is Dominus Illuminatio Mea Et Salus Mea, Latin for The Lord Is My Light And My Salvation, and its Church is St Botolph's-without-Aldgate.
# Saadatabad-e Sofla

Saadatabad-e Sofla (Persian: سعادت ابادسفلي, also Romanized as Sa‘ādatābād-e Soflā; also known as Sa‘ādatābād-e Pā’īn) is a village in Rahmat Rural District, Seyyedan District, Marvdasht County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 195, in 43 families.
# Sabzabad, Neyriz

Sabzabad (Persian: سبزاباد, also Romanized as Sabzābād) is a village in Rizab Rural District, Qatruyeh District, Neyriz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 149, in 36 families.
# Bombus sylvarum

Bombus sylvarum, the shrill carder bee or knapweed carder-bee, is a species of bumblebee with a wide distribution across Europe, east to the Ural Mountains, and north to Great Britain, Ireland, and southern Scandinavia.
It is called the "shrill carder" because the pitch of its buzzing is more shrill than other bees and it is a carder bee – making its nest by carding material into a fabric.

## Description

It is a small bumblebee; queens are 16–18 mm (0.63–0.71 in) long and female workers are 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in). It is mostly pale yellowish in colour with a black band across the thorax, two black bands across the abdomen, and an orange tip to the abdomen. It flies rapidly and queens produce a high-pitched buzz.

## Behaviour

The flight period lasts from about April to September. The queen bee emerges from hibernation in the spring. She makes a nest on or slightly below the surface of the ground among open vegetation. An old mouse or vole nest may be used. By summer, the nest may contain around 100 worker bees. Each nest requires about 10 km$^2$ (3.9 sq mi) of suitable habitat.
It occurs in herb-rich grassland where it feeds on nectar and pollen from a variety of flowers, especially ones that are complex or have long corollae. Important food plants include knapweed, woundwort, clover, vetch, red bartsia, and narrow-leaved bird's-foot trefoil.

## Status and conservation

It is threatened by habitat loss and intensification of agriculture and is declining in numbers across Europe. In the United Kingdom, it was common until the early 20th century, but is now restricted to a few small areas in southern England and south Wales. The species is included in the United Kingdom Biodiversity Action Plan. It is also an endangered species in Ireland.

## Gallery

* Worker
* Worker
* Queen
* Male
# José María Calvo

José María Calvo (born 15 July 1981 in Quenumá, Buenos Aires), also known as Pampa Calvo, is an Argentine former professional footballer. He has played for Boca Juniors and had loan spells in Spain for Gimnàstic and Recreativo.

## Achievements
### Club

Boca Juniors
* Primera División: 2000 Apertura, 2003 Apertura, 2005 Apertura, 2006 Clausura, 2008 Apertura
* Copa Libertadores: 2001, 2003
* Copa Intercontinental: 2003
* Copa Sudamericana: 2004, 2005
* Recopa Sudamericana: 2005, 2006
# Aliabad, Jereh and Baladeh

Aliabad (Persian: علي اباد, also Romanized as 'Alīābād) is a village in Dadin Rural District, Jereh and Baladeh District, Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 29 families.
# Albert Alden (politician)

Albert Alden, Sr. (March 5, 1813 – January 8, 1892) was a farmer and merchant from Delafield, Wisconsin, who served three one-year terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly, one each in the 1840s, 1850s and 1860s.

## Background

Alden (a descendant of Mayflower passenger John Alden) was born in Portland, Maine, on March 5, 1811, and educated there. He went into the mercantile business, and in 1836, he went to New Orleans and worked as a clerk for a merchant there. In 1842 he moved to Wisconsin Territory and opened a general store in the village of Delafield (the first store in the Town of Delafield), which he ran until 1846. In December 1843, in Summit, he married Caroline Fairservice, a native of Oneida County, New York; they would go on to have four children. In 1844, he bought sixty acres of land straddling the Bark River from Milton Cushing (father of Alonzo, Howard, and William B. Cushing), and built a dam to create a millpond between Nagawicka Lake and Upper Nemahbin Lake to power a sawmill; the dam's removal (long after the mill was shut down) would become controversial in the early 21st century.

## Public offices

Alden became the first postmaster in Delafield; in 1846, he was elected as the first sheriff of the newly established Waukesha County. He was elected as a member of the Assembly for the 1849 session (2nd Wisconsin Legislature) as a Democrat representing the Towns of Delafield, Genesee and Pewaukee, succeeding fellow Democrat Dewey K. Warren. He left Wisconsin for California during the Gold Rush, and was succeeded in 1850 by another Democrat, Pitts Ellis. While in California, he was elected Assistant Clerk of the California State Assembly.
Having returned to Wisconsin after a couple of years in California, he became active in the new Republican Party which had been organized in Wisconsin. He was elected to the Assembly for the 1858 session as a Republican, succeeding fellow Republican James M. Lewis in the new 1st Waukesha County assembly district (Delafield, Oconomowoc and Summit); and was succeeded in 1859 by another Republican, Parker Sawyer. He returned to his old seat for a final time for the 13th Wisconsin Legislature of 1860, and was succeeded by Daniel Cottrell (yet again a Republican). Alden was again elected sheriff in 1864.

## Private affairs

Alden continued to farm his 360 acres on the shores of Nagawicka Lake. His wife Carolina died November 8, 1891, at their home in Delafield, and Alden himself died there less than two months later, on January 8, 1892.
# The Crystal Ball (fairy tale)

"The Crystal Ball" (German: Die Kristallkugel) is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm, tale number 197. It is Aarne-Thompson type 552A, the girls who married animals.

## Origin

The Brothers Grimm indicated the origin of Die Kristallkugel as Friedmund von Arnim's book, as tale nr. 14, Vom Schloss der goldnen Sonne ("The Castle of the Golden Sun").

## Synopsis

A sorceress was afraid of her three sons. She turned the oldest into an eagle and the second into a whale, and each could take his human form for only two hours a day. The youngest son fled before he could suffer the same fate and went off to seek the king's daughter, bewitched and held prisoner in the Castle of the Golden Sun. He saw two giants quarreling over a wishing cap and they asked him to settle the dispute. He put on the cap, forgot he had it on, and wished himself to the castle.
The king's daughter told him that only a crystal ball would break the enchantment. She directed him to go down the mountain and fight a wild bull beside a spring. If he killed it, a bird would spring out of it. If the bird was forced to let free an egg in its body, the crystal ball was its yolk, but the egg would light everything about it on fire if dropped on the land.
He fought the bull. The bird sprang free, but his brother the eagle harried it until it dropped the egg. This landed on a fisherman's hut, setting it ablaze, but his brother the whale drowned the hut with waves. The youngest brother took the crystal ball to the enchanter, who admitted himself defeated and told him that the ball would also break the spell on his brothers. The youngest hurried to the princess, and they exchanged rings.

## In popular culture

* "The Crystal Ball" was featured in the anime series Grimm's Fairy Tale Classics.