OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amina al-Sadr

Amina Haydar al-Sadr (Arabic: آمنة حيدر الصدر; 1937 – 1980), known as Bint al-Huda al-Sadr (بنت الهدى الصدر), was an Iraqi educator and political activist who was executed by Saddam Hussein's regime along with her brother, Ayatullah Sayyid Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr, in 1980.

## Life and career

Aminah Haidar al-Sadr was born in 1937 in Kazimiyah, Baghdad where she would eventually establish several religious schools for girls. Bint al-Huda played a significant role in creating Islamic awareness among the Muslim women of Iraq. She was in her twenties when she began writing articles in al-Adwaa, an Islamic magazine printed by the religious intellectuals of Najaf, Iraq, in 1959. She was also well known for her participation in the Safar Uprising in 1977.
Bint al-Huda grew up with a serious love of learning. She soon became aware of what she perceived to be the Muslim women's sufferings and the great disasters which were damaging Islamic ideology in her country.
In 1980, she and her brother, the religious leader Ayatollah Sayyid Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr, were arrested, brutally tortured and later executed by Saddam Hussein's regime due to their leading role in the opposition to the regime. It has been reported that Saddam Hussein himself killed them. The Baathists delivered the bodies of Baqir al-Sadr and Bint al-Huda to their cousin Sayyid Mohammad al-Sadr, and were buried in the Wadi-us-Salaam graveyard in the holy city of Najaf the same night.

## Works

* A Word And A Call - first book published in the 1960s
* Virtue Triumphs
* A Lady With The Prophet
* Two Women And A Man - a story about education and guidance
* Conflict of reality
* The Searcher Of Truth - published in 1979
* Memories On The Hills of Mecca - written after her pilgrimage Ito Mecca in 1973
* A Meeting At The Hospital
* The Lost Aunt
* Had I But Known
* The Game
* The Heroic Muslim Women
* Inner Debate
* The Lost Diary
* Choosing A Wife
* Determination
* Spiritual Journey
* A Bad Bargain
* The Gift
* A Visit To The Bride
* Inner Debate
* The Last Days
* Hard Times
* A New Start
* The Last Hours
* Struggling With Conflict
* Idleness
* Ingratitude
* Firm Stand
* The Dangerous Game
* A Muslim Student's Diary
# Angry Orchard

Angry Orchard is a hard cider company located near Walden, New York, United States, owned by the Boston Beer Company. It makes hard cider using apples from its own 60-acre orchard located in Hudson Valley, New York. The company is credited for making cider a widely-distributed drink in restaurants and retail chains in the US, paving the way for the development of the regional ciders market.

## History

The name Angry Orchard comes from the fact that a 60-acre orchard stands in the middle of the Hudson Valley-based cidery, and that the cidery prefers acidic and tannic apples for fermenting.
In its first year, the cider was only available in New England, Colorado, Maryland, and New York. In 2012, it was introduced nationwide (with its three flagship flavors, Crisp Apple, Traditional Dry, and Apple Ginger). By June 2013, Angry Orchard overtook Woodchuck as most-sold cider in the US. It quickly captured 40% of the United States hard cider market, rising to 50% by 2014 and comprising 20% of the Boston Brewing Company's output.
In 2016, Angry Orchard teamed with treehouse builder Pete Nelson to create a treehouse tasting room on Animal Planet's Treehouse Masters. In March 2019, Angry Orchard launched their Cider+Food App, a first-of-its-kind augmented reality experience that brings cider and food pairings to life. Users of the app can scan their phones over Angry Orchard's bottles of their core styles—Crisp Apple, Rosé, Easy Apple and Pear, with the digital experience guided by head cidermaker Ryan Burk.
In 2020, Angry Orchard was the top-selling cider brand in the United States, with sales of $222.4 million that year and held a 50% share on the US cider market in 2021 (down from 60% in 2016).

## Recall

On August 4, 2015, Angry Orchard had a voluntary recall of select cases of its hard cider due to concerns of refermentation in the bottles. This decision was made after consumer inquiries about bottles that were broken or overflowing when opened, as well as several follow-up quality tests.
# John B. Thomas (politician)

John Benjamin Thomas (December 23, 1819 – October 22, 1893) was an American politician and judge from Maryland. He served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Frederick County from 1858 to 1860 and 1870 to 1872.

## Early life

John Benjamin Thomas was born on December 23, 1819, in Frederick County, Maryland, to Margaret E. (née Dutrow) and Levin Thomas. He was educated in county schools. His brother Jacob Thomas of Adamstown was a doctor.

## Career

At 17, Thomas took over his father's farm and worked there for five years. He then rented a farm and continued farming until 1855. He moved to Frederick, and purchased a farm 10 miles south of Frederick in 1856. In 1873, he rented his farms and moved to Frederick again. In 1877, he opened a real estate agency.
Thomas was a Whig and later a Democrat. In 1846, he was elected chief judge of the magistrate's court. He served until the role was abolished in 1850. He then served as county commissioner in Frederick County in 1851. He served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Frederick County from 1858 to 1860 and from 1870 to 1872. He served as a member of the convention for the Maryland Constitution of 1867. He was commissioned as colonel by Governor Thomas Holliday Hicks in 1860 and he was appointed by the Maryland governor in 1876 to assess the property of Frederick County. He served one term on the school board of Frederick County.

## Personal life

Thomas married Charlotte E. Thomas of Frederick County on October 20, 1840. They had seven children, including S. F., Nellie, Amos, David, John B. Jr. and Charles G. His wife died in 1875. He later married Harriet McCleery of Frederick. He was a deacon and elder of the Reformed Church. He moved to Frederick around 1878 and lived on East Church Street. His son John B. Jr. was president of Thomas & Thompson, a retail drug business in Baltimore.
Thomas died on October 22, 1893, in Frederick. He was buried in Mount Olivet Cemetery.
# Carol Burkett

Carolyn Burkett (May 29, 1945 – April 4, 2020) nicknamed "Bunny", was an American Alcohol Funny Car driver. In 1986, Burkett became only the second woman to win a national title in a professional class, following Shirley Muldowney.

## History

Burkett was one of only a small number of women drag racing in professional classes. She raced under both National Hot Rod Association (NHRA) and International Hot Rod Association (IHRA) sanctioning. She began racing in the 1960s, and in 1995 was still in the sport.
By winning the 1986 IHRA alcohol funny car (A/FC) national title, Burkett became only the second woman to win a national title in a professional class, following Shirley Muldowney.
In September 1995, she was involved in a serious accident at Beaver Springs Dragway that threatened to end her racing career. Near the traps, Carl Ruth's funny car crossed the centerline into the left lane, pushing Burkett's into the guardrail.
Burkett got her nickname, "Bunny", because she had been a Playboy Club hostess.
Bunny Burkett died on April 4, 2020, of natural causes.

## Personal life

Burkett was married, with two daughters.
# Béla Farkas

Béla Farkas (born 10 December 1928) is a Hungarian boxer. He competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Billy Adams (politician)

William Herbert Adams (February 15, 1861 – February 4, 1954) was an American politician who served as the 25th governor of the state of Colorado, from 1927 until 1933.

## Biography

Adams was born in Blue Mounds, Wisconsin. In 1878, when he was 17, Adams moved to Alamosa, Colorado. He was later elected to City Treasurer, then Mayor of Alamosa, and later as Conejos County commissioner. In 1886, he was elected to the Colorado General Assembly as a member of the Colorado House of Representatives. In 1888, he was elected to the Colorado Senate where he served until 1926, when he was elected as Governor of Colorado. The centennial historian of the state, Marshall Sprague, summarized Billy Adams as "a cheerful, outgoing, bowlegged cowboy."
In 1921, during his term as Colorado Senate Senator, Adams received approval on a bill that formed Alamosa State Normal School in Alamosa, Colorado. The college’s name was later changed to Adams State Teachers College in honor of its founder and finally to its present name Adams State University. Adams died on February 4, 1954, in Alamosa, Colorado, at the age of ninety-two, where he is buried.

## Personal life

John Adams, Billy's father, was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin State Senate. Billy’s older brother, Alva Adams, was also governor of Colorado from 1887 to 1889, from 1897 to 1899, and 1905. Billy's nephew, Alva Blanchard Adams, was a United States Senator from Colorado from 1923 until 1925 and from 1933 to 1941.
Adams married twice. First to Emma Ottaway, and later to Hattie D. Mullins.
# Carl Brewer (politician)

Carl Brewer (March 8, 1957 – June 12, 2020) was an American politician who served as the 100th mayor of Wichita, Kansas, and was the city's second elected black mayor. He was elected to the mayoralty in 2007 and reelected in 2011.
He was a member of the Democratic Party and ran for the party's gubernatorial nomination in 2018.

## Early life and education

Carl Brewer was born on March 8, 1957, in Wichita, Kansas. In 1975, he graduated from North High School and briefly attended Friends University. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in criminal justice from Southern University. From 1977 to 1998, he served in the Kansas Army National Guard and retired as a captain. In 1980, Brewer married Cathy Brewer and the couple had four children.

## Career

Before getting into politics Carl Brewer worked in the aircraft industry for over 30 years. First as a sheet metal worker and a union steward. Later, he worked in the management department at Spirit AeroSystems.
From 2001 to 2007, Brewer served in the Wichita city council from District 1. In 2004, he ran in a special election to replace state senator Rip Gooch, but was defeated by Donald Betts. In 2007, he was elected mayor of Wichita becoming the city's second elected black mayor, as A. Price Woodard Jr. was selected by the city council to serve as mayor for one term in 1970.
On February 20, 2017, he announced that he would run for the Democratic nomination in Kansas' gubernatorial election and selected Chris Morrow, the mayor of Gardner, Kansas, to run for the lieutenant gubernatorial nomination. However, he was defeated by state senator Laura Kelly. Brewer served on Kelly's transition team after she defeated Republican nominee Kris Kobach in the general election. Kelly appointed him to serve on the Governor's Council on Tax Reform.
In 2019, he and Robert G. Knight appeared in a commercial asking for Lyndy Wells to launch a write-in campaign for the 2019 Wichita mayoral election.

## Death

On June 12, 2020, Brewer died in Wichita after a long struggle with an illness. Following his death, the Wichita city council had the city's flags flown at half-staff and Governor Laura Kelly said that "Carl truly embodied all of the best qualities of what it means to be a Kansan, and he will be dearly missed."

## Personal life

Brewer was Catholic, and a member of Wichita's African American Catholic Council.
# Siddharth Chandrakar

Siddharth Chandrakar (born 23 February 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Chhattisgarh in the 2017–18 Ranji Trophy on 1 November 2017.
# István Putz

István Putz (born 1 August 1955) is a Hungarian sports shooter. He competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Falak, Fars

Falak (Persian: فلك; also known as Fūlak) is a village in Banesh Rural District, Beyza District, Sepidan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 147, in 37 families.
# Team Rezofficial

Team Rezofficial was a Canadian aboriginal hip hop group (primarily Cree from First Nations surrounding Hobbema, Alberta). Founded by former members of War Party, the group included musicians Karmen "Hellnback" Omeasoo, Drezus (Jeremiah Manitopyes), Jay Mak, Big Stomp, Lakes Aqui, Tomislav Milardovic and Big Slim.

## History

The Group was formed in 2003. Their first album The Foundation won the Canadian Aboriginal Music Award for Best Rap / Hip-Hop album in 2004. In 2005 and 2009 the group was nominated for a Western Canadian Music Award and in 2007 they were nominated for an Aboriginal Peoples' Choice Award and another Canadian Aboriginal Music Award.
In 2009, the group released their second album The World (And Everything in It). The album's first single, "Lonely", became the first song from an aboriginal group to go to number one on Much Music's RapCity. The album garnered a nomination for Aboriginal Recording of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2009.
In February 2010, the band performed at the Aboriginal Pavilion at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.
The band members then went their separate ways. Drezus went to prison. Milardovic became a pastor. Jay Mak continues to release music on the Rezofficial website.
# Imre Fekete

Imre Fekete (born 11 October 1906, date of death unknown) was a Hungarian athlete. He competed in the men's long jump and the men's triple jump at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Chris Coghlan (politician)

Christopher Austin Francis Coghlan is a British Liberal Democrat politician who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Dorking and Horley since 2024. He previously co-founded the Renew Party in 2018.

## Early life and education

Coghlan grew up in Peaslake, a village near Guildford, Surrey. He graduated from King's College London in 2001, later completing a master's degree in finance at London Business School in 2012 and gaining a Master of Public Administration degree at Harvard Kennedy School in 2014.
A former officer in the Army Reserve, Coughlan was called up to serve in Iraq as a military advisor in 2020. He was a Foreign and Commonwealth Office anti-terrorism officer, but resigned because he was "demoralised by the failure of our politicians to deliver opportunity in government, fight Corbyn and a hard Brexit".

## Political career

Coghlan stood as an independent anti-Brexit candidate in Battersea in the 2017 general election. In 2018, he co-founded the Renew Party, a minor centrist political party that stood for "a second referendum and a tech revolution to leave no one behind". He left the party later that year after disagreements with other senior members.
Coghlan was elected to Mole Valley District Council for the ward of Dorking North in the 2021 council election as a Liberal Democrat.
In the 2024 general election, Coghlan was elected as the Liberal Democrat member of Parliament (MP) for the new seat of Dorking and Horley with 41.9 per cent of the vote and a majority of 5,391.

## Personal life

Coughlan lives in Dorking with his wife Clara and their three daughters.
# William Crittenden

William K. Crittenden (June 28, 1908 - September 8, 2003) was the fifth Bishop of Erie in The Episcopal Church between 1952 and 1973.

## Early life and education

Crittenden was born in New Boston, Pennsylvania, on June 28, 1908, the son of Ernest H. Crittenden and Susan Beatrice Cook. He was educated at the high school of Hazleton, Pennsylvania. He then studied at Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania, from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science in 1929. He then worked for the Bell Telephone Company from 1929 to 1933. In 1931 he married Eleanor Elizabeth Setchel and together had two children. In 1936 he graduated with a Bachelor of Divinity from Episcopal Theological Seminary. He was awarded a Doctor of Divinity from Lafayette College and a Doctor of Law from Gannon University in 1963, the latter being a recognition by the Roman Catholic Church for his ecumenical work.

## Ordained ministry

He was ordained deacon in 1934 and priest a on May 31, 1935, by Bishop Henry Knox Sherrill. Between 1934 and 1935, he served as curate of St Paul's Church in Brookline, Massachusetts, after which he became as vicar of Grace Church in Dalton, Massachusetts, and St Luke's Church in Lanesborough, Massachusetts. In 1939 he became rector of St John's Church in North Adams, Massachusetts, while in 1942 he became chaplain, assistant professor of religion, and assistant to the president at Lafayette College. Between 1945 and 1949 he was the executive secretary of the Division for Youth of the Episcopal Church. On December 20, 1949, he became Archdeacon of Southern Ohio, a post he retained till 1952.

## Episcopacy

Crittenden was elected Bishop of Erie on the third ballot on April 26, 1952, during a special convention. He was consecrated in St Paul's Cathedral in Erie, Pennsylvania, on June 26, 1952, by Presiding Bishop Henry Knox Sherrill. He was well known for his ecumenical work throughout his episcopacy. He retired on December 31, 1973, and moved to Mexico in 1974 to teach ethics at the University of Guadalajara. He died on September 8, 2003, in Stokesdale, North Carolina.
# KN Luitel

KN Luitel (born 28 April 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Sikkim in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 21 February 2019.
# Attila Simon (runner)

Attila Simon (born 22 March 1939) is a Hungarian middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 1500 metres at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria (1798–1857)

Archduchess Maria Luisa of Austria (30 August 1798 – 15 June 1857) was an Archduchess of Austria and Princess of Bohemia, as the daughter of Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Luisa of Naples and Sicily.

## Biography

Archduchess Maria Luisa Giuseppa Cristina Rosa was born on 30 August 1798, in Florence. She was the second child and first daughter borne to Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany and his wife Luisa of Naples and Sicily. Her mother was the niece of the ill-fated queen of France, Marie Antoinette. By birth she was an Archduchess of Austria and a Princess of Bohemia and Hungary. She grew up in Italy and Austria.
Since her birth, Maria Luisa was disabled and had a deformity, probably linked to the genetic inbreeding within her family; her parents were double first cousins. Due to this, she was affectionately called “the little hunchback”.
Maria Luisa and her family were known to have made regular visitations to Pisa, since 1814. She never married, or had children.
She died on 15 June 1857, aged 58.
# Brookfield Township, Noble County, Ohio

Brookfield Township is one of the fifteen townships of Noble County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 112 people in the township, the third smallest township in the state of Ohio.

## Geography

Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Spencer Township, Guernsey County - north
* Noble Township - east
* Sharon Township - southeast
* Manchester Township, Morgan County - south
* Bristol Township, Morgan County - southwest corner
* Meigs Township, Muskingum County - west
* Rich Hill Township, Muskingum County - northwest corner
The most westerly township in Noble County, it is the only county township to border Muskingum County.
No municipalities are located in Brookfield Township.

## Name and history

Statewide, the only other Brookfield Township is located in Trumbull County.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Baba Meydan-e Zir-e Rah

Baba Meydan-e Olya (Persian: باباميدان عليا, also Romanized as Bābā Meydān-e 'Olyā; also known as Bābā Meydān, Bābā Meydān-e Bālā, Bāmairūn, Bā Meydān, and Bāmeyrūn) is a village in Rostam-e Yek Rural District, in the Central District of Rostam County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 614, in 121 families.
# Aquilegia longissima

Aquilegia longissima, the long-spur columbine or long-spurred columbine, is a rare perennial flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae that is native to northern Mexico, Texas, and Arizona.

## Description

Aquilegia longissima grows to 25–90 cm (9.8–35.4 in) tall, with biternate basal leaves measuring 20–45 cm (7.9–17.7 in) across, usually shorter than the stems. The flowers are erect with pale yellow lanceolate sepals of 25–40 mm (0.98–1.57 in) length, spreading at right angles to the petals. The petals are yellow, spoon-shaped, and 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) long.
The most remarkable feature of the species is the extremely long nectar spurs, measuring 72–180 mm (2.8–7.1 in), straight, evenly tapered, and very slender in shape, and usually hanging straight down. They are the longest spurs of any eudicot.

## Taxonomy

In the original species description by Asa Gray in 1883, Aquilegia longissima is distinguished from the shorter-spurred golden columbine Aquilegia chrysantha by the narrow spatulate petals and long, slender spurs hanging straight down.
The species is part of a clade containing all the North American species of columbines, that likely split from their closest relatives in East Asia in the mid-Pliocene, approximately 3.84 million years ago.

### Etymology

The specific epithet longissima means "longest" in Latin, referring to the unusual size of the nectar spurs.

## Distribution and habitat

Aquilegia longissima is native to Trans-Pecos Texas and southern Arizona in the United States and Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Sonora in northern Mexico. It grows at altitudes of 1,370–1,520 m (4,490–4,990 ft) in gravelly limestone or igneous soils, on canyon walls, and along streams, drainages, springs, or waterfalls, within shady, mesic canyons of pine-oak or pine-oak-juniper woodlands.

## Ecology

Aquilegia longissima flowers from July to September.
William Trelease hypothesized in 1883 that the most likely pollinator of A. longissima would be the giant sphinx moth, Cocytius antaeus. The giant sphinx moth is a rare stray in west Texas and has been collected in Big Bend National Park near long-spur columbine populations; however, the common pollinators are likely large hawkmoths in the genera Manduca and Agrius with tongue lengths from 9–14 cm (3.5–5.5 in) long.
Hybridization is common among columbines and populations with intermediate spur lengths from 7–9 cm (2.8–3.5 in) are found near some long-spur columbine populations. One such population is found at Cattail Falls in Big Bend National Park, a site significantly impacted by human visitation.

## Conservation

As of November 2024, NatureServe listed Aquilegia longissima as Vulnerable (G3) worldwide. This status was last reviewed on 19 November 1997. In individual states, it is listed as Imperiled (S2) in Texas and has no status rank in Arizona. It has not been assessed for the IUCN Red List.
# Ambikeshwar Mishra

Ambikeshwar Mishra (born 27 November 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Railways in the 2016–17 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 4 March 2017. He made his Twenty20 debut for Railways in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 11 March 2019.