OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chained Together

Chained Together is a 2024 3D platformer game developed and published by Anegar Games. Connected by a chain, players must cooperate to escape hell. Released on June 19, 2024, the game has garnered a positive reception for its gameplay.

## Gameplay

In Chained Together, up to four players are connected by a chain and must reach the top of the map to escape hell. Throughout the game, players can find ten power-ups called Wings that allow them to recover from falling. Players may choose a hard mode, where lava constantly rises, or an easy mode, where there are checkpoints. A single-player mode is available. The game was released on June 19, gaining 80,000 players within its first week of release.

## Reception

Cass Marshall of Polygon compared the game to QWOP, Getting Over It, and Only Up!, adding that the multiplayer element built teamwork. GamesRadar's Kaan Serin commented that the chains made the game "stand apart". Brendan Caldwell, Edwin Evans-Thirlwell, and Nic Reuben of Rock Paper Shotgun praised the challenge of keeping a strong team.

### Awards and nominations

| Year | Ceremony | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2024 | Golden Joystick Awards | Streamers' Choice Award | Won | |
| 2024 | The Streamer Awards | Stream Game of the Year | Won | |
# Mark Robinson (rugby, born 1975)

Mark Darren "Sharky" Robinson (born 21 August 1975 in Palmerston North, New Zealand) is a New Zealand former rugby union and rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played international rugby union for the All Blacks between 1997 and 2001. He played provincial rugby in New Zealand for North Harbour and Super 12 rugby for the Waikato Chiefs and then the Auckland Blues. He briefly played rugby league for the New Zealand Warriors before moving overseas to play with Northampton and then London Wasps, both in England. He retired from professional rugby in 2010.

## Career in rugby union and rugby league

Born in Palmerston North, Robinson grew up in Whangārei. He emerged as a prospective rugby player when he moved to North Harbour during his teenage years, making the Harbour Colts and New Zealand Colts in 1995 playing in the inaugural World under 21 tournament in Argentina. He entered first-class rugby the following year with Harbour. He played for the Chiefs in the international Super 12 competition. In 1997 he toured with the All Blacks and played three games in Europe and was selected as reserve to Justin Marshall for the final test against England at Twickenham, but injury forced him to sit this out. The following year he played in his first Test against England in Dunedin, for England's Tour of Hell.
In 1999 he moved to the re-organised Auckland Blues, and appeared five times for New Zealand 'A' that season. In 2000 he also played for the New Zealand 'A' side that toured Europe. In 2001 he was recalled to the All Blacks for the end-of-year tour. He played in matches against Ireland and Scotland 'A', as well as the Test against Scotland. He also played in the Test against Argentina.
In 2003 he signed to play rugby league for the New Zealand Warriors for only one season prior to moving to the UK to join up with the Northampton Saints. He played one game at hooker. For most of the year he played for the North Harbour Tigers in the 2005 Bartercard Cup. He also played for the Barbarians from 2002 to 2009 playing a total of 13 games for the famous rugby club and in 2003 Robinson was a member of the Barbarians team in the victories over England, Scotland and Wales.
In 2003 he signed for Northampton in the English Premiership, and on 22 May 2008 he transferred to London Wasps.
In May 2010 Robinson called time on his rugby career after a degenerative knee injury forced him to retire after two seasons at the Wasps. He said "It has been a very difficult season for me and despite every effort to come back, my knee injury is just too severe and too painful to continue".

## All Blacks statistics

Tests: 3 (0 as Captain) Games: 5 (0 as Captain) Total Matches: 8 (0 as Captain) Test Points: 5pts (1t, 0c, 0p, 0dg, 0m) Game Points: 10pts (2t, 0c, 0p, 0dg, 0m) Total Points: 15pts (3t, 0c, 0p, 0dg, 0m)
# Tahira Imam

Tahira Imam is a Pakistani television and theatre actress. She appeared in television serials such as Sadqay Tumhare, Mor Mahal, Choti Si Zindagi, Ghughi and Parizaad. She also acted in a segment of A-Plus TV's morning show.

## Filmography
### Film

* Dum Mastam (2022)

### Theater

* Aadhi Baat (2010)
* Dara (2104)

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Channel |
| 2012 | Thakan | Nadira | ARY |
| 2013 | Sabz Pari Laal Kabootar | Arham's mother | GEO |
| 2013 | Kaash Aisa Ho | Bilqis | ARY DIGITAL |
| 2013 | Mere Harjai | Faiza | ARY DIGITAL |
| 2013 | Adhoori Aurat | Nusrat | |
| 2013 | Ranjish Hi Sahi | | |
| 2014 | Bay Emaan Mohabbat | Dania's mother | |
| 2014 | Rukhsati | Waheeda | |
| 2014 | Sadqay Tumhare | Inayat | HUM TV |
| 2015 | Mumkin | Hina | |
| 2015 | Sanagt | Salma's mother | |
| 2015 | Vasl-e-Yaar | Adeela | |
| 2016 | Mor Mahal | Jaana's mother | |
| 2016 | Khwab Saraye | Sania's mother | |
| 2016 | Choti Si Zindagi | Sakina Furqan | |
| 2017 | Kaun Karta Hai Wafa | | |
| 2017 | Rasmain | Safia | |
| 2018 | Noor ul Ain | Noor ul Ain's mother | |
| 2018 | Ghughi | Nandini | |
| 2018 | Visaal | Naheed's mother | |
| 2018 | Karam Jali | Rukhsana | |
| 2018 | Tajdeed e Wafa | Mumtaz | |
| 2018 | Mohini Mansion Ki Cinderellayain | Mukhtaraan | |
| 2020 | Qurbatain | Areeba and Saida's mother | |
| 2020 | Bin Badal Barsat | | |
| 2020 | Be Adab | | |
| 2021 | Parizaad | Saeeda's mother-in-law | |
| 2022 | Ibn-e-Hawwa | Zahid's aunt | |
| 2022 | Wehshi | Majid and Najib's mother | |
| 2023 | Meesni | | |
| 2023 | Yunhi | Razia | |
| 2023 | Jeevan Nagar | Bilqees | |
| 2024 | Mann Jogi | Mariyam Yousuf | |
# Darbid Haft Cheshmeh-e Olya

Darbid Haft Cheshmeh-e Olya (Persian: داربيدهفت چشمه عليا, also Romanized as Dārbīd Haft Cheshmeh-e 'Olyā; also known as Dārbīd-e 'Olyā) is a village in Kakavand-e Sharqi Rural District, Kakavand District, Delfan County, Lorestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 55, in 13 families.
# The Husband of the Rat's Daughter

The Husband of the Rat's Daughter is a Japanese fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in The Brown Fairy Book. It is Aarne-Thompson type 2031C, a chain tale or cumulative tale. Another story of this type is The Mouse Turned into a Maid.

## Synopsis

Two rats had a remarkably beautiful daughter. In some variants, the father would have been happy to marry her to a rat of finer family, but the mother did not want her daughter to marry a mere rat; in others, they both agreed that she must marry the greatest being in the world. They offered her to the sun, telling him they wanted a son-in-law who was greater than all. The sun told them that he could not take advantage of their ignorance: the cloud, which blotted out his face, was greater. So they asked the cloud instead. The cloud told them that the wind freely blew it about. They asked the wind. The wind told them that the wall could easily stop it. They asked the wall. The wall told them that a rat could reduce it to powder with its teeth. So they married her to a rat.
# Kenneth Rose

Kenneth Vivian Rose CBE FRSL (15 November 1924 – 28 January 2014) was a British journalist and royal biographer. The son of Ada and Jacob Rosenwige, a Bradford Jewish surgeon, Rose was educated at Repton and New College, Oxford. He served in the Welsh Guards 1943–6 and was attached to Phantom, 1945. He did a brief spell of teaching as an Assistant Master at Eton College, 1948. His journalistic career began when he joined the Editorial Staff of the Daily Telegraph, a position he held from 1952 to 1960. He founded and wrote the Albany Column, 1961–97, for the Sunday Telegraph.
Rose won the Whitbread Book Award in the biography category in 1983 for his book, King George V. He shared that award with Victoria Glendinning, who won for her book Vita. He was appointed CBE in the 1997 New Year Honours.
Two well-regarded volumes of Rose's journals edited by DR Thorpe were published in 2018 and 2019. A review in The Spectator by biographer Philip Ziegler said: 'He was, of course, a snob — nobody could write a social column in the Sunday Telegraph for more than 50 years without some snobbish instincts — but he was an intelligent one, singularly well-informed, and capable from time to time of administering a sharp bite to the noble hands that fed him his material. It might reasonably be said that his contribution to social history is limited in its parameters, but it is a real contribution for all that. It is also great fun to read'.

## Selected works

* Superior Person; a portrait of Curzon and his circle in late Victorian England (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 1969)
* The Later Cecils (1975)
* William Harvey : a monograph (1978)
* King George V (1983), awarded the Wolfson History Prize ISBN 0-297-78245-2
* Who’s Who in the Royal House of Windsor (1985)
* Kings, Queens & Courtiers : intimate portraits of the Royal House of Windsor from its foundation to the present day (1985)
* Elusive Rothschild: The Life of Victor, Third Baron (2003)
* Who's In, Who's Out. The Journals of Kenneth Rose. Vol. 1, 1944–1979. Edited by D. R. Thorpe (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 2018) ISBN 978-1-47-460154-2
* Who Wins, Who Loses. The Journals of Kenneth Rose. Vol. 2, 1979–2014. Edited by D. R. Thorpe (Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London 2019) ISBN 978-1-47-461058-2
# Dorymyrmex bicolor

Dorymyrmex bicolor is a species of ant in the Dolichoderinae subfamily, known as bicolored pyramid ant due to the two-toned body color and the shape of their mounds. Dorymyrmex bicolor was recently known as Conomyrma bicolor but has been renamed to Dorymyrmex bicolor. It has a single petiole and a slit-like orifice which releases chemical compounds. This ant does not have the capability to sting. It is primarily found in arid desert regions in Central and South America and the southwestern United States.

## Tool use

Dorymyrmex bicolor regularly interacts with three different species of Myrmecocystus, another genus of ants. Between the two genera of ants, in the southwestern region, there is much overlap of food sources and space between Dorymyrmex bicolor and Myrmecocystus. The Myrmecocystus ants secrete a substance from their poison gland onto a food source they find in order to repel other ants. Dorymyrmex bicolor exhibits a different type of interference behavior. The workers of Dorymyrmex bicolor will surround the entrance to a nest of Myrmecocystus and will drop stones and other objects down the entrance, in an attempt to block the entrance. As many as 10-30 workers of Dorymyrmex bicolor have been observed to drop stones in an opposing nest, but only 5 workers are required to drop stones and other small objects at an efficient rate that will affect the Myrmecocystus nest. The number of Dorymyrmex bicolor workers in an area will have a reducing effect on the number of Myrmecocystus workers in an area, sometimes to drastic effects.

## Distribution

The known range of Dorymyrmex bicolor stretches from the Southwestern United States (California, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma), northern and southern Mexico (including Baja California), El Salvador, Guatemala, Belize, Peru, Honduras, and a few Caribbean island nations (i.e. Jamaica).

## Behavior

Dorymyrmex bicolor has a primarily foraging focused behavior, because of this they are known to influence rates of seed germination and distribution in plants. They move quickly and are active from early to late afternoon. They build crater-shaped nests made of fine sand, as they primarily live in desert-like areas though they can live in areas with higher humidity levels.
# Thomas Rhoad Jr.

Thomas Nathaniel Rhoad Jr. (July 16, 1923 – March 14, 2013) was an American farmer and politician.

## Early life

Born in Bamberg County, South Carolina, Rhoad served in the United States Navy during World War II.

## Career

Rhoad was a farmer and worked with the United States Post Office. He also served as a member of the Bamberg County Council. He served in the South Carolina House of Representatives as a Democrat from 1983 to 2007.Obituary
During his 24-year-long tenure in the South Carolina House of Representatives, Rhoad worked to pass laws on turkey hunting, drug abuse and tax incentives for job creation. Rhoad was also involved in oversight of House personnel and facilities. He was a longtime chairman of the Agricultural, Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs Committees.
# Andrew Roose

Andrew Torrens Roose (born 18 June 1968) is a former New Zealand professional rugby player.

## Biography

Roose debuted for Otago in 1988 as a hooker. After four seasons he switched to play for Counties in 1992 and scored his first NPC try that year. He was noted as being a more mobile player than would normally be expected of a hooker.
In 1996 he was signed to play for the Blues in the inaugural Super 12 season. He spent 16 games on the bench without playing a match until March 1997 when he played the final 5 minutes in a match against the Queensland Reds. After Blues captain Sean Fitzpatrick was injured he saw more regular appearances afterwards.
In April 1999 he made his debut for the Chiefs, replacing the injured John Akurangi, who was out with an infected ear.
In June 1999 suffered a neck injury in club training, knocking his head on a scrum machine pad and then lost feeling in an arm. His career was in doubt and ruled out for the season. He was not named in the Counties squad for the 1999 NPC and retired.
# Juma Mosque (Durban)

The Juma Mosque of Durban (Arabic: جُـمُـعَـة مَـسْـجِـد, romanized: Jumu‘ah Masjid, lit. 'Mosque of the Congregation'), also known as the Grey Street Mosque, is a Sunni Islam mosque located in Durban, Kwazulu-Natal in South Africa.

## History and origin

In August 1881, a site was bought by Aboobaker Amod Jhaveri and Hajee Mohamed in Grey Street (now known as Dr. Yusuf Dadoo Street) from K. Munsamy for £115 for the construction of a mosque. A tiny brick and mortar structure which stood on the site was converted into the mosque.
In February 1884 Aboobaker's estate bought land next to the mosque to enable its further expansion. In 1889 Hajee Mahomed Dada, in his capacity as the only surviving trustee of the mosque purchased more adjoining land due to the swift rise in the number of worshipers. The first of the two minarets on the mosque was constructed in 1904. At the same time, two shops were built alongside the mosque providing an income for its maintenance. A second minaret was added to the mosque in 1905 and several rooms, toilets and shower facilities were also added at the rear of the mosque for travelers to use. Rooms were also built for the Mu‘adh-dhin (Arabic: جُـمُـعَـة مَـسْـجِـد, who calls worshipers to prayer).
These minarets were at time two of the highest structures in the city of Durban. The mosque was rebuilt in 1927 following the design of the architects Payne & Payne. In 1943 William Bruce Barboure also contributed to the design of the building. The building is a unique blend of Islamic decorations and strong Union period vernacular style. The mosque is actually a series of interlinking buildings, arcades and corridors, in which commerce, religion and community exist in equilibrium.
Further extensions and alterations were made to the mosque in 1943. Today the mosque building is a large plastered structure which features a mixture of various styles. A bridge extends from the neighbouring girls' school to the roof of the mosque. The flat roof, which is used for prayer during festivals is used as a playground during school days as the school is not equipped with one. The style of the mosque is essentially geometrical. The windows and inter-leading doors and the arched doorways all stress this geometrical design. It's gilt-domed minarets protrude above the bustling commercial area, but inside the marbled worship hall is peaceful and boasts a simple elegance. The mosque until the late 1970s enjoyed the status of being the largest mosque in the southern hemisphere.

## Gallery

* Madrassa Arcade on Dr. Yusuf Dadoo Street in 2014
* Madrassa Arcade on Cathedral Road in 2014
* Juma Masjid Mosque and Juma Masjid Square
* Juma Masjid Mosque on Dr. Yusuf Dadoo Street in 2014
# Callicerus

Callicerus is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Staphylinidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species:
* Callicerus appenninus Assing, 2001
* Callicerus atricollis (Aubé, 1850)
# Niall Bruce of Carrick

Niall Bruce of Carrick (died 17 October 1346), was a 14th-century Scottish noble. Niall is said to be an illegitimate child of King Robert the Bruce. He was killed during the Battle of Neville's Cross in 1346.

## Life

Niall of Carrick is alleged to be the illegitimate child of King Robert I of Scotland and an unknown mistress. The Battle of Neville's Cross took place to the west of Durham, England, on 17 October 1346. The ensuing battle ended with the rout of the Scots, the capture of King David II of Scotland and the death or capture of most of the Scots leadership.

## Citations

* ↑ Penman 2018, p. ix.
* ↑ Maxwell 1913, p. 336.
# Sitiveni Sivivatu

Sitiveni Waica Sivivatu (born 19 April 1982 in Suva, Fiji) is a retired New Zealand rugby union footballer, playing on the position of a wing. He was largely successful in the 2005 Super 12 season playing for the Chiefs. He acquired a starting position in the All Blacks, and scored 29 tries in 45 tests.
He also scored 4 tries for the Pacific Islanders in 2004 – 2 against the All Blacks, and 2 against South Africa. Since the Pacific Islanders team has been sanctioned by the IRB, his 4 tries for them stands.

## Early life

Sivivatu attended Ratu Kadavulevu School in Fiji before moving to New Zealand when he was 15. He attended Wesley College, the school that produced All Blacks great Jonah Lomu. He first played in the National Provincial Championship with second division side Counties Manukau, eventually moving to the first division with Waikato. He was the only 2nd division player in NZ to win a Super Rugby contract. He regards as his hero Philippe Sella because "he could just do anything on the field of play. If he decided to drop he could do it from anywhere within his range, and he was an amazing player with ball in hand."

## Pacific Islanders

Sivivatu played for the inaugural Pacific Islanders rugby union team against the Australian Wallabies in 2004. Among his teammates were Sione Lauaki who also became an All Black. Sivivatu and fellow All Black wing Joe Rokocoko regard themselves as "cousins" as Sivivatu lived with the Rokocoko family.

## All Blacks

He was first named in a trials squad for All Black selection in 2004. He made his Test debut against Fiji and broke the All Blacks record by scoring four tries. Sivivatu was selected for the All Blacks in 2005 and started in all three of the All Blacks Tests against the British & Irish Lions on their 2005 tour of New Zealand, scoring tries in the first two Tests.

## Move to France

In March 2011, he signed a two-year deal with French rugby giants, ASM Clermont Auvergne. He was signed as a replacement for Fijian flyer Napolioni Nalaga, who returned to Fiji due to personal problems. He was not included in the New Zealand squad for the 2011 Rugby World Cup.
In June 2016, Sivivatu retired as a player for Castres and joined the staff as a technical adviser and help integrate foreign players.

## Controversy

On 11 April 2007 Sivivatu pleaded guilty to slapping his wife in March 2007. He was discharged without conviction and ordered to pay a fine. On leaving court Sivivatu said "I'm clearly sorry about what I did".
# Danielle Hennig

Danielle Hennig (born December 23, 1990, in Kelowna, British Columbia) is a female field hockey player, who played for the Canada national field hockey team as a defender at the 2011 Pan American Games, 2013 Women's Pan American Cup, and 2014 Commonwealth Games, and the 2015 Pan American Games, 2018 Commonwealth games, and 2019 Pan American games where the team won a historic silver medal. After just narrowly missing out on qualifying for the 2020 Olympics, Danielle retired in December 2021, at the time being the second highest capped female player ever for Canada having played 200 official international matches over her career.
# Brother to Brother (musical group)

Brother to Brother was an American musical group fronted by Michael Burton who had three hits during the 1970s. They had a hit on the Billboard Hot 100 with their version of Gil Scott-Heron's song "The Bottle".

## Background

The ensemble was formed in 1974 by Michael Burton. Musicians in the group included Billy Jones, Frankie Prescott, and Yogi Horton.
Besides "The Bottle", the group had hits with "Let Your Mind Be Free" and "Chance with You".

## Career

It was reported by Cash Box in the magazine's 13 July issue that their single "In the Bottle" was selling well and was beginning to have strong airplay.
On the week of 28 September, having been in the Billboard Hot Soul Singles chart for ten weeks, the single reached no. 10. The following week it peaked at no. 9. It also debuted at no. 93 on the Billboard Hot 100 that week. There was also a full-page ad on page 57 that their In the Bottle album had been released on Turbo 7013.
The group's album In the Bottle was reviewed in the 15 January 1975 issue of Walrus. The reviewer said that the group murdered "I Wish It Would Rain" but they established a grasp on modern r&b, and they led the way with the first and third tracks on both sides. It was also one of the hottest LPs in New York according to Jeff Teitelbaum. Also that week, Walrus noted that their song "In the Bottle was getting heavy airplay at KTYD in Santa Barbara, California.
In February 1976 they had some chart success with "Let Your Mind Be Free" which remained in the charts for eight weeks. Later that year, they had more success with "Chance with You" which spent eleven weeks in the charts.
They recorded their album Let Your Mind Be Free which was released on All Platinum 7015. It made it into the Cash Box Top 50 R&B albums chart. At week nine on 24 July 1976, it peaked at no. 33.
They recorded an album Brother 2 Brother which was released on Sugar Hill Records H 259 in 1980.

## Later years

Michael Burton wrote and produced the song "Superstar for Lydia Murdock which was released in 1983. The song is an answer to Michael Jackson's hit "Billie Jean". The singer takes the place of Billie Jean and tells her side of the story. It made it to no. 47 on the Cash Box Top 100 Black Contemporary Singles chart. It also charted in UK on the main chart, making it to no. 14 and charting for ten weeks during its run. And working with Gerry Gabinelli, Bobby Eli, and Tony Bongiovi, he also produced her other single "Love on the Line. It got to no. 55 on the Record Mirror UK Disco Top 85 chart, and no. 48 on the Music Week Top Disco & Dance chart.
# Darbid-e Sofla

Darbid-e Sofla (Persian: داربيد سفلي, also Romanized as Dārbīd-e Soflá; also known as Dārbīd-e Pā’īn and Bīzhanvand-e Soflá) is a village in Qalayi Rural District, Firuzabad District, Selseleh County, Lorestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 103, in 24 families.
# Christian August Pohlenz

Christian August Pohlenz (3 July 1790 – 10 March 1843) was a German composer and conductor.
Pohlenz was born in Sallgast. He was Gewandhaus Kapellmeister from 1827 to 1835. He died in Leipzig.