OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laskowice, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Laskowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Prabuty, within Kwidzyn County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-west of Prabuty, 13 km (8 mi) north-east of Kwidzyn, and 72 km (45 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Jonathan Michie

Jonathan Michie OBE (born 25 March 1957, London, England) is a British economist who is president of Kellogg College, Oxford, where he is professor of innovation and knowledge exchange.

## Early life

Michie is the son of the biologist Dame Anne McLaren and computer scientist Donald Michie, and brother of the academic psychologist Susan Michie.

## Academic career

Michie studied at United World College of the Atlantic from 1973 where he gained his International Baccalaureate. He then gained a scholarship to Balliol College, Oxford, where he gained first class honours in Philosophy, Politics and Economics, and later a doctorate, after having obtained an MSc in Economics (with Distinction) from Queen Mary, University of London. In 1983 he moved to the Economics Department of the Trades Union Congress and then in 1988 to Brussels as an Expert to the European Commission, before becoming an academic at the University of Cambridge in 1990. After seven years at Cambridge – first in the Economics Faculty and then the Judge Business School – he took up the Sainsbury Chair of Management at the University of London, where he was head of the School of Management & Organizational Psychology at Birkbeck College.
In 2004, he became a professor of management at the University of Birmingham where he was director of the Birmingham Business School and a member of the University Council. He was also a non-executive director of the Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust.
In December 2007, he was appointed to the joint positions of Director of Oxford University Department for Continuing Education and President of Kellogg College, Oxford. He stood down as director of the department in 2021.
Michie authored a report which called for Northern Rock to be remutualised.
Michie was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to education.

## Shareholders United

Michie was one of the first chairpersons of Shareholders United, formerly Shareholders United Against Murdoch, a not-for-profit organisation dedicated to promote fan ownership in Manchester United Football Club. They successfully thwarted Rupert Murdoch's attempt to take over Manchester United. When his term as chair passed in 2004, Shareholders United had over 30,000 members and owned 1% of Manchester United. The organisation is now known as the Manchester United Supporters' Trust.

## Personal life

He is married to Carolyn Downs and they have two sons.
# Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker

Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker (born May 12, 1965) is an American-Canadian immunologist, currently a Canada Research Chair at the University of Toronto. His research focuses on the signaling processes that occur during the differentiation of cells in the immune system.

## Education

Zúñiga-Pflücker obtained his BSc in zoology from the University of Maryland in 1987 and his PhD in genetics and immunology from George Washington University in 1991.

## Career

Zúñiga-Pflücker is a senior scientist in Biological Sciences at the Odette Cancer Research Program at the Sunnybrook Research Institute. He was also the former chair of, and professor in, the Department of Immunology at the University of Toronto. He is a fellow of Trinity College at the University of Toronto, and a member of the collaborative graduate program in developmental biology.
Zúñiga-Pflücker is a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Developmental Immunology.
His research focuses on blood cell differentiation, specifically the signaling that hematopoietic progenitor cells receive in the thymus to commit to the T cell lineage and undergo T cell differentiation.

### Research contributions

Zúñiga-Pflücker identified the importance of Delta-like/Notch interactions for T cell differentiation in the thymus. Normally, OP9 cells, a bone marrow-derived stromal cell line, support the differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells into B cells. His lab identified that when OP9 cells ectopically express the Notch receptor ligands Delta-like-1 or Delta-like-4 they encourage T cell differentiation instead. OP9 cells expressing Delta-like-1 or Delta-like-4 were also able to induce differentiation of totipotent embryonic stem cells into functional T cells.
# Agelastica alni

Agelastica alni, the alder leaf beetle, is a species of leaf beetle (Chrysomelidae) in the genus Agelastica. Agelastica alni is distributed in Europe, the Caucasus, Siberia, north-eastern Kazakhstan, and in the 19th century was introduced to the United States.
The beetle and the beetle's larval host is the grey or speckled alder (Alnus incana) and to a lesser extent black alder (Alnus glutinosa), but it will also be found on hazel, birch or hornbeam if there is a shortage of food. It causes large holes and gaps in leaves from the end of April onwards, which are produced by the larvae in the first two stages, but the main damage is produced by larvae in the third stage.
Previously rare, and considered extinct in the UK, since being found in Manchester in 2004 it appears to be on the increase in the North West of England. Its range has been extending and it was found in Nottinghamshire and Hampshire in 2014 and in North Wales in 2018. This beetle has now been seen in North Yorkshire as of 29-09-24.

## Description

The alder leaf beetle is a relatively small beetle, around 6–7 mm, black or metallic blue in colour. The winged adults overwinter and emerge in the spring. There is one generation each year. The larvae are normally black. Although the damage to alder trees can be unsightly, the trees will usually tolerate the damage.
* Alder leaf beetle laying eggs.
* Larva of the alder leaf beetle
* The skeletonized remains of a black alder
* Video of a pregnant female on alder
* Video of a Agelastica alni in Germany

## Subspecies

There are two subspecies of Agelastica alni:
* A. a. alni (Linnaeus, 1758)
* A. a. glabra (Fischer von Waldheim, 1842) (formerly known as A. a. orientalis Baly, 1878 until 2015)
# Public holidays in Easter Island

This is a list of holidays in Easter Island.
# Nastasia Noens

Nastasia Noens (born 12 September 1988) is a French World Cup alpine ski racer. She competes in the technical events and specializes in slalom. She made her World Cup debut in November 2006 and her first podium in January 2011.
From Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, Noens represented France at three Winter Olympics and was seventh in the slalom in 2014. She has competed at seven World Championships, and was ninth in slalom in 2011 and 2015.

## World Cup results
### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 2007 | 18 | 122 | 54 | — | — | — | — |
| 2008 | 19 | | | | | | |
| 2009 | 20 | 101 | 42 | — | — | — | — |
| 2010 | 21 | 64 | 19 | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 22 | 24 | 8 | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 23 | 34 | 11 | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 24 | 70 | 29 | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 25 | 42 | 14 | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | 39 | 13 | — | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 27 | 26 | 7 | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 28 | 120 | 52 | 35 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | 74 | 27 | 35 | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 30 | 53 | 17 | 35 | — | — | — |
| 2020 | 31 | | | | | | |
| 2021 | 32 | 59 | 23 | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 33 | 62 | 23 | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 34 | 63 | 27 | — | — | — | — |

### Race podiums

* 3 podiums – (3 SL); 30 top tens
| Season | Date | Location | Discipline | Place |
| 2011 | 11 Jan 2011 | Flachau, Austria | Slalom | 3rd |
| 2014 | 5 Jan 2014 | Bormio, Italy | Slalom | 3rd |
| 2016 | 15 Feb 2016 | Crans-Montana, Switzerland | Slalom | 2nd |

## World Championship results

| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant  slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 2009 | 20 | 13 | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 22 | 9 | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 24 | 20 | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 26 | 9 | — | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 28 | 12 | — | — | — | — |
| 2019 | 30 | 13 | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 | 32 | 11 | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 34 | 15 | — | — | — | — |

## Olympic results

| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant  slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined | Team event |
| 2010 | 21 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 25 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 29 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022 | 33 | 19 | — | — | — | — | 4 |

## Video/photo

* YouTube.com – video – Nastasia Noens – Flachau – 1st run – 2011-01-11
* YouTube.com – video – Nastasia Noens
* Zimbio.com – photos – Nastasia Noens
# Nouria Newman

Nouria Newman (born 9 September 1991 in Chambéry is a French slalom canoeist who competed at the international level from 2007 to 2015.
She won two medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with a gold in 2014 (K1 team) and a silver in 2013 (K1). She also won a bronze medal in the K1 team event at the 2014 European Championships in Vienna.
She made a solo kayaking expedition Ladakh 2018 sponsored by Red Bull. She paddled down the Tsarap - Zanskar - Indus River in 7 days, covering 375 km; and was, in her own words, after getting hung up on a rock at one point, lucky to be alive. She made a 13 minute video of this journey which is on YouTube. She was the first female to paddle a 100 foot waterfall (Pucono Falls, Ecuador)
Nouria's life and accomplishments were the focus of the 2022 Red Bull film, Wild Waters.
# Orlane Ahanda

Orlane Ahanda (born 20 November 1998) is a French handball player who plays for Neptunes de Nantes and the French national team.
# Tory Rushton

Tory George Rushton (born July 10, 1979) is a Canadian politician, who was elected to the Nova Scotia House of Assembly in a byelection on June 19, 2018. A member of the Progressive Conservatives, he represents the electoral district of Cumberland South.
On August 31, 2021, Rushton was made the first Minister of Natural Resources and Renewables.

## Electoral record

vte2024 Nova Scotia general election: Cumberland South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tory Rushton | 3,440 | 77.4% |
| | Liberal | Liam MacDonald | 530 | 11.9% |
| | New Democratic | Larry Duchesne | 476 | 10.7% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 4,446 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | |
| | Progressive Conservative hold | Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | Swing |
| Source: Elections Nova Scotia |||||||
vte2021 Nova Scotia general election: Cumberland South :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Progressive Conservative | Tory Rushton | 3,900 | 68.47 | +9.28 | $29,144.30 |
| | Liberal | Rollie Lawless | 1,092 | 19.17 | -12.51 | $22,771.07 |
| | New Democratic | Larry Duchesne | 524 | 9.20 | +4.14 | $1,495.12 |
| | Green | Nicholas Hendren | 180 | 3.16 | -0.91 | $200.00 |
| Total valid votes/Expense limit | Total valid votes/Expense limit | Total valid votes/Expense limit | 5,696 | 99.46 | – | $66,923.01 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 31 | 0.54 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 5,727 | 52.12 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 10,989 |
| | Progressive Conservative hold | Progressive Conservative hold | Swing | Swing | +10.90 |
| Source: Elections Nova Scotia |||||||
# Penda Sy

Penda Sy (born April 29, 1984 in Loudeac, France) is a French basketball player who played 6 times for the French women's national basketball team in 2004. Penda's brother Pape Sy is also a basketball player. Sy's family is originally from Senegal.
# Luz Elena González

Luz Elena González may refer to:
* Luz Elena González Escobar (born 1974), Mexican economist, federal secretary of energy
* Luz Elena González (actress) (born 1974), Mexican actress and model
# Tha Absolute Truth

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| RapReviews | 7/10 |
Tha Absolute Truth is the debut solo studio album by American rapper Big Tuck. It was released on October 24, 2006 through DSR/T-Town Music and Universal Republic Records, making it the rapper's first and only major label album. Recording sessions took place at Kitchen Studios and Maximedia Studio in Dallas, The Hit Factory Criteria and Sound Explosion. Production was handled by Mr. Lee, The Missing Element, Willie Boy, Play-N-Skillz, Bigg Tyme, Cool & Dre, David "Boom" Pinks, Just Beatz and O'E Tha Thrilla, with Alan Powell, George Lopez and Trinidad Delgado serving as executive producers. It features guest appearances from Big Tite, Bun B, Chamillionaire, Dre, Erykah Badu, Paul Wall, Sleepy Lee, Slim Thug, and his Dirty South Rydaz group-mates Tum Tum, Addiction, Double T, Fat Bastard and Lil Ronnie.
The album did not reach the Billboard 200 chart, however, it debuted at 27 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and number 14 on the Top Rap Albums in the United States.

## Personnel

* Cedric "Big" Tuck — vocals
* Tony "Tum Tum" Richardson — vocals (tracks: 3, 5, 9)
* G. "Fat Bastard" Miller — vocals (track 3)
* Hakeem "Chamillionaire" Seriki — vocals (track 5)
* Andre "Dre" Lyon — vocals & producer (track 6)
* M. "Sleepy Lee" Birdow — vocals (track 7)
* Bernard "Bun B" Freeman — vocals (track 8)
* Stayve "Slim Thug" Thomas — vocals (track 9)
* Double T. — vocals (track 10)
* Lil Ronnie — vocals (track 10)
* Erica "Erykah Badu" Wright — vocals (track 11)
* Paul "Paul Wall" Slayton — vocals (track 14)
* Addiction — vocals (track 15)
* Big Tite — vocals (track 15)
* Josh "The Missing Element" Loudermilk — producer (tracks: 1, 3, 14), recording (tracks: 1-4, 7, 8, 10-16)
* Randy "Bigg Tyme" Jefferson — producer (track 2)
* W. "Willie Boy" Cleveland — producer (tracks: 4, 9, 13)
* Juan Carlos Salinas — producer (tracks: 5, 16)
* Oscar Edward Salinas — producer (tracks: 5, 16)
* Marcello "Cool" Valenzano — producer (track 6)
* Leroy "Mr. Lee" Williams Jr. — producer (tracks: 7, 8, 11)
* O'E Tha Thrilla — producer (track 10)
* F. Conchas — producer (track 12)
* J. Conchas — producer (track 12)
* David "Boom" Pinks — producer (track 15)
* Hal Fitzgerald — recording & mixing (track 5)
* Robert "Big Brizz" Brisbane — recording (track 6)
* Mike E.D. — recording (track 10)
* Chris Godbey — mixing (tracks: 1, 2, 4, 6-8, 10-16)
* Chris Bell — mixing (track 3)
* John Painter — mixing (track 9)
* Chris Gehringer — mastering
* Alan Powell — executive producer
* George Lopez — executive producer
* Trinidad "Trini.D." Delgado — executive producer
* Mr. Scott Design — art direction
* Steven Cortez — artwork, photography
* Jonathan Mannion — photography
* Chris Graham — creative coordinator
* Meredeth Oliver — A&R
* Imran Majid — A&R
* Tom Mackay — A&R
* Angie Howard — product management
* Kim Garner — product management
* Liz Loblack — product management

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 27 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 14 |
# Gaimberg

Gaimberg is a municipality in the district of Lienz in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is situated north of the town of Lienz. The neighbouring municipalities are Lienz, Nußdorf-Debant, and Thurn. The municipality consists of the following neighbourhoods: Grafendorf, Obergaimberg, Untergaimberg, Kranzhofsiedlung and Wartschensiedlung.
# Romane Munich

Romane Munich (born 6 October 1994) is a French footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for ASJ Soyaux-Charente.

## Early life

Munich was born in 1994 in Moselle, France. She started playing as a goalkeeper at the age of eight.

## Education

Munich obtained a technical university degree.

## Club career

Munich has been regarded as one of the highest performing goalkeepers in the league. In 2012, she signed for French side FC Vendenheim.

## International career

Munich represented France internationally at youth level and helped the under-17 team achieve second place at the 2011 UEFA Women's Under-17 Championship.

## Personal life

Munich is the daughter of a football coach father.
# Rose Thomas (rugby union)

Rose Thomas (born 29 November 1988) is a French rugby sevens player. She was selected as a member of the France women's national rugby sevens team to the 2016 Summer Olympics. She made the last try in the second round of the 2015 Rugby Europe Women's Sevens Championships to help France beat Spain 20-0 and qualify for the Olympics.
# Mandla Mofokeng

Mandla Daniel Mofokeng (born 11 September 1967) is a kwaito musician, singer and producer known as "Spikiri" from Meadowlands, Soweto and a member of the Kwaito group Trompies
He started his career as a dancer in 1985, under the tutelage of South African musician Sello "Chicco" Twala. He later formed a disco group called MM De Luxe with friend M'du Masilela in 1988. This duo recorded two successful albums in 1989 and 1990 and introduced what came to be known as township kwaito today. His passion for music led Mandla to enroll at Fuba Music School in 1991 to study engineering and piano. In the 1990s he was producing music for the likes of Chimora, Kamazu, Senyaka and Fatty Boom Boom better known as Tsekeleke. Known for his unassuming demeanour, Mandla Mofokeng is a founder member of the seminal kwaito group Trompies, which has released a number of albums, some of which are regarded as classics of the genre. He is also a founder member and co-director of the influential record label Kalawa Jazzmee, which has released many well-known kwaito artists, including Boom Shaka, Bongo Muffin, Alaska, B.O.P (Brothers of Peace), and Thebe. Currently he sits on the board of directors at Kalawa Jazmee Recording company and is also one of the masterminds in the DCC (Dangerous Combination Crew) the production team of the company. His contributions include successful records by Brothers of Peace, Thebe, Bongo Maffin, Alaska, Mafikizolo, Jakarumba, MaWillies and the late Tokollo and Kabelo' solo projects. In addition, he was one of the award-winning Mafikizolo and Kabelo's producers. Mandla 'Spikiri's diverse music talents can be witnessed in projects in which he has worked with artists from other music genres, these include Don Laka, Moses Molelekwa, Bra Hugh Masikela, Vicky Vilakazi and Hashi Elimhlopheh.

## Music career

In 1998 He released his debut EP Skonkonyana and officially released his debut studio album in 2001 Titled King Don Father 2001. He soon followed up with his second release King Don Father 2002 with hit single Vat en sit featuring Mandoza, Tokollo, Oskido & Stoan and returned again with the third album King Don Father Remixes Habashwe with the hit Singles Money Talks & Ndofaya Ft Kabelo, Thandiswa Mazwai, Stoan & Kamazu.

## Awards

At The Metro Fm Awards 2011 Spikiri received a lifetime achievement and again 2015 he received a lifetime achievement award at the South African Music Awards 2015 celebrating 30 years in the music industry. 2019 He also won Best Kwaito award for his album King Don Father 2018 and At the 2nd ceremony of Mzansi Kwaito and House Music Awards, he won Best Kwaito Male Artist award.

## Solo albums

* 2001 King Don Father 2001
* 2002 King Don Father 2002
* 2003 King Don Father Remixes Habashwe
* 2005 Simply The Best
* 2005 Ain't Nothing But A Gangstas Party
* 2007 Chalibaba
* 2008 Trouble
* 2009 Taking a walk on the wild side
* 2011 King Don Father 2.5
* 2018 King Don Father 2018

## EP`s

* 1998 Skonkonyana
# Solène Coulot

Solène Coulot (21 March 1989 – 20 February 2010) was a French curler.
Coulot played third on her sister Marie's team from the Besançon Skating Club. In 2009, they won the French national championship. Coulot played in the 2009 World Junior Curling Championships for France, placing 9th (3–6 record). She also played in the 2009 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship with her brother Wilfrid, placing 15th (4–4 record).
Coulot died, of an apparent suicide, on 20 February 2010 at the age of 20. She was scheduled to play for France at the 2010 World Junior Curling Championships in March of that year.
# Sophie Creux

Sophie Creux (born 8 July 1981) is a road cyclist from France. She participated at the 2012 UCI Road World Championships.
# Ryuolivier Iwamoto

Ryuolivier Iwamoto (岩元 颯オリビエ, Iwamoto Ryuolivier, born April 3, 1996) is a Japanese footballer who plays as a forward for Gainare Tottori on loan from Júbilo Iwata.

## Career

Ryuolivier Iwamoto joined to Júbilo Iwata in 2015. In September 2016, he moved to Vanraure Hachinohe.

## Career statistics

Updated to 23 February 2017.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J. League Cup | J. League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2015 | Júbilo Iwata | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| 2016 | Júbilo Iwata | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2016 | Vanraure Hachinohe | JFL | 8 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 8 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
# Hussein el-Shafei

Hussein Mahmoud Hassan el-Shafei (Arabic: حسين محمود حسن الشافعي; 8 February 1918 – 18 November 2005) was an Egyptian military officer who was a member of the Free Officers Movement and served as vice president under two Egyptian presidents, Gamal Abdel Nasser and Anwar Sadat. He was one of the nine men who had constituted themselves as the committee of the Free Officers movement and led the country's cavalry corps during the uprising, and was one of only three last-surviving members of the Revolutionary Command Council at the time of his death.

## Early life and education

Born in Tanta in 1918, el-Shafei graduated from the Egyptian Military Academy in 1938.

## Career

El-Shafei was appointed minister of war in 1954 and served as Egypt's minister of labor and social affairs during Egypt's merger with Syria. He served as vice-president under Gamal Abdel Nasser in 1961.
During his tenure as minister of social affairs, el-Shafei introduced social insurance reforms considered radical at the time, including pensions to widows. His Winter Charity campaign provided Egypt's poor with basic necessities. Some Egyptian celebrities took part in the "mercy trains" which delivered the goods, including actress Faten Hamama.
Anwar Sadat appointed el-Shafei as vice-president of Egypt's new government in 1971 and he was succeeded by Hosni Mubarak in April 1975.

## Death

El-Shafei died on 18 November 2005. Mubarak was among the senior officials at el-Shafei's state funeral.

## Honours

* Egypt: Grand Cordon of the Order of the Nile

### Foreign honours

* Poland: Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1965)
* Malaysia: Honorary Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (1965)
# Fluky's

Fluky's is a Chicago-area fast food restaurant and mail-order food purveyor known for hot dogs.

## History

Fluky's began in Chicago in 1929 on Maxwell and Halsted Streets. Founded by Abe Drexler, the original stand "claims to have invented" the Chicago-style hot dog. They sold what was known as a "Depression Sandwich," a frankfurter on a bun with mustard, pickle relish, onion, dill pickle, hot peppers, and tomatoes, accompanied by french fries, for 5 cents.
Still owned by the Drexler family, Fluky's maintains an in-store restaurant in a Walmart in Niles, Illinois. The one-time chain had dwindled by the time the last location in Chicago at 6821 N. Western Avenue changed its name to U Lucky Dawg on February 14, 2006; that site had been owned by a licensee for the previous ten years. A later location in Buffalo Grove, Illinois, was open only a short time.