OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aryballos

An aryballos (Greek: ἀρύβαλλος; plural aryballoi) was a small spherical or globular flask with a narrow neck used in Ancient Greece. It was used to contain perfume or oil, and is often depicted in vase paintings being used by athletes during bathing. In these depictions, the vessel is at times attached by a strap to the athlete's wrist, or hung by a strap from a peg on the wall.
The shape of the aryballos originally came from the oinochoe of the Geometric period of the 9th century BCE, a globe-shaped wine jar. By the Proto-Corinthian period of the following century, it had attained its definitive shape, going from spherical to ovoid to conical, and finally back to spherical. This definitive form has a wide, flat mouth, and a single small handle. Some later variations have bell-shaped mouths, a second handle, and/or a flat base. Potters also created inventive shapes for aryballoi. The Austrian commission of the Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum is investigating the material properties of these vessels using computed tomography and optical 3D acquisition techniques.

## Gallery

* Cypriotic geometric white painted ware, 850–750 BC
* Owl-shaped, Proto-Corinthian, 630 BC
* 575–550 BC (Louvre)
* Greco-Egyptian faience hedgehog, 6th century BC
* Janiform with kalos inscription, 520 BC
* Foot-shaped, c. 500 BC
* Hand-shaped, Hunt Museum
* Two ephebes wrestling, 490–480 BC
* Ancient Etruscan "aryballoi" terracotta vessels unearthed in the 1860s at Bolzhaya Bliznitsa tumulus near Phanagoria, South Russia (then part of the Bosporan Kingdom of Cimmerian Bosporus); on exhibit at the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg.
# Roknabad, Sarvestan

Roknabad (Persian: رکن‌آباد, also Romanized as Roknābād; also known as Roknābād-e Sarvestān and Rokn Abad Sarvestan) is a village in Shurjeh Rural District, in the Central District of Sarvestan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 327, in 62 families.
# Sabzabad, Shiraz

Sabzabad (Persian: سبزاباد, also Romanized as Sabzābād) is a village in Band-e Amir Rural District, Zarqan District, Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics

At the 2006 census, its population was 222, in 54 families.
# Defensivism

Defensivism is a philosophical standpoint related in spirit to the non-aggression principle. It is a halfway point between other combat or violence based philosophies, such as just war and pacifism.

## Concept

Defensivism has a standpoint that only defensive actions are moral. One may move to aid someone in immediate danger or protect oneself from immediate harm. To a country, it holds that a military force may never leave its own borders except to move to the aid of someone else, and in such a situation, that it may protect from harm only if it is specifically invited to, with no aggressive action taken.
In principle, any form of pre-emptive strike, capture, revenge, or firing the first actual shot or throwing the first actual blow is against the defensivist standpoint. If an action must be halted to stop an aggressor from achieving a goal to harm, defensivism allows for actions that assist in removing an imminent threat such as searching an airline passenger for bombs, stopping an aggressor from detonating a bomb, and stopping an aggressor from harming an innocent person. Pre-emptive action must be taken only to mitigate an imminent threat, not to remove a potential threat.
Any form of combative action must cease once the opposition stops fighting, withdraws, surrenders, or ceases the aggressive action.
That does not apply if an aggressor remains an imminent threat upon retreat, as in the case of a gunman shooting a police officer and then fleeing into the public still armed. In such cases, the assailant's "retreat" from the first scene still poses an imminent threat to the public, which gives defenders the right to pursue the threat and to use force to defend the public from further danger by apprehending the assailant or using any force that is necessary to mitigate the danger.
Generally, defensivism allows the taking of life only if the life that would be taken actively threatens another person's life, including significant bodily harm.
In foreign policy, defensivism is equated with the policy of a free society, which stresses the social primacy of liberty.

### Revolutionary defensivism

Vladimir Lenin proposed a version of defensivism, which he called "revolutionary defensivism" in which war is pursued only as a matter of necessity, not for the sake of conquest. The latter, in his view, is pursued for capitalist interest and annexation rather than democratic peace. There were Soviet thinkers who described a defensive war strategy that drew from the works of Alexander Svechin. They promoted a type of counteroffensive that does not inflict a decisive defeat on the enemy and is limited to one side's own territory. Some of the thinkers also favored defensive attrition warfare with limited war aims, as opposed to an objective of complete destruction.
# Sadeqabad, Sepidan

Sadeqabad (Persian: صادق اباد, also Romanized as Şādeqābād; also known as Sadiqābād) is a village in Kushk-e Hezar Rural District, Beyza District, Sepidan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 364, in 82 families.
# Senador Salgado Filho

Senador Salgado Filho is a municipality of the western part of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The population is 2,770 (2020 est.) in an area of 147.21 km$^2$. It is located 492 km west of the state capital of Porto Alegre, northeast of Alegrete and east of Argentina.

## Bounding municipalities

* Santa Rosa
* Giruá
* Sete de Setembro
* Guarani das Missões
* Ubiretama
# Shaanxi KJ-200

The KJ-200 (Chinese: 空警-200; pinyin: Kōngjǐng Liǎngbǎi; literally: "aerial warning-200") NATO reporting name: Moth or Y-8 Balance Beam system, is an airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) program developed by Shaanxi Aircraft Corporation. (KJ is from the first characters of the Pinyin spelling of 空警, (Kōng Jǐng), short for 空中预警 (Kōng Zhōng Yù Jǐng), which means Airborne Early Warning).

## Design and development

The key component of this aircraft is an AESA radar system, visually similar to the Saab Erieye system, mounted on struts above the rear fuselage, as well as ventral sensor domes. The platform of this aircraft is based on the Shaanxi Y-8F-600 and it has been reported that Pratt & Whitney Canada PW150B turboprops and Honeywell avionics have been incorporated.
The general designer of the KJ-200 is Ouyang Shaoxiu (欧阳绍修), the same general designer of the Y-8. According to Ouyang the KJ-200 has been significantly modified (around 80%) from the original Y-8. including the adoption of a glass cockpit.

## Operational history

The project experienced a major setback in 2006, when a KJ-200 crashed into a mountain in Guangde County while undergoing tests.
During the National Day of the People's Republic of China military parade 1 October 2009, a KJ-200 took the role as a lead aircraft.
In February 2017 a US Navy Lockheed P-3 Orion and a KJ-200 inadvertently came close to each other over the South China Sea. The aircraft were within 1,000 feet (300 meters) of each other.

## Variants
### KJ-200

    Base variant.

### KJ-200A

    Modified KJ-200 with revised nose section and new electronics. First observed in December 2016.

### KJ-200AG

    KJ-200A with additional inflight air refueling probe.

### KJ-200H

    Variant for PLA Navy.

### KJ-200B

    First observed in 2016. Entered service in 2023.

## Operators
### People's Republic of China

* People's Liberation Army Air Force - 5 KJ-200
* People's Liberation Army Navy Air Force - 6 KJ-200H
# Folo Jan

Folo Jan (Persian: فلجان, also Romanized as Folo Jān; also known as Folū Jān) is a village in Khorrami Rural District, in the Central District of Khorrambid County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 9, in 4 families.
# Ōshima, Nagasaki (Kitamatsuura)

Ōshima (大島村, Ōshima-mura) was a village located on Azuchi-Oshima Island in Kitamatsuura District, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 1,659 and a density of 106.89 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 15.52 km$^2$.
On October 1, 2005, Ōshima, along with the towns of Ikitsuki and Tabira (all from Kitamatsuura District), was merged into the expanded city of Hirado.

## Economy

The main occupations on the island are fishing, including fish farming, and farming. Crops include tobacco, rice, and potatoes. One use of Ōshima's rice is in the brewing of sake. Other occupations include local government and school teachers. There are also over a dozen wind turbines beautifully located on the island. This wind farm is operated by the company Mitsuuroko Green Energy. The installation consists of 16 Vestas V80-2.0MW with a nameplate capacity of 32000 kW. It began full operation in 2007.

## Access

Ōshima can only be reached via a ferry boat from Hirado Port. It takes approximately 45 minutes to get to the island and there are five departures every day in each direction.

## Education

There is a public primary school, middle school, and nursery. In March 2011, the only high school on the island closed its doors after its last nine students graduated. During its last three years as an institution, there were as many students as teachers. This closure was due to the general declining birthrate in Japan. Three years earlier the school had stopped accepting incoming students. The building was transferred to the City of Hirado and turned into a community center. Some of the former students at the high school were boarders, some were trouble kids in other schools. The boarders also served to keep up the student numbers in Ōshima's small population.

## Entertainment

Ōshima has a pachinko parlor, a snack tavern (karaoke), as well as two izakaya.
# Jared Williams (Virginia politician)

Jared Williams (March 4, 1766 – January 2, 1831) was a U.S. Representative from Virginia.
Born in Montgomery County in the Province of Maryland, Williams pursued classical studies. He engaged in agricultural pursuits. He served as member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1812 to 1817.
Williams was elected to the Sixteenth, Seventeenth, and Eighteenth Congresses (March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1825). He died near Newton, Virginia, January 2, 1831.

## Electoral history

* 1819; Williams was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives with 68.32% of the vote, defeating fellow Democratic-Republican John Smith.
* 1821; Williams was re-elected with 63.33% of the vote, defeating fellow Democratic-Republican William Steinbergen.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Jared Williams (id: W000510)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byHenry S. Tucker | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 3rd congressional district 1819–1823 | Succeeded byWilliam S. Archer |
| Preceded byWilliam S. Archer | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 17th congressional district 1823–1825 | Succeeded byAlfred H. Powell |
# Magic (B.o.B song)

"Magic" is a song by American hip hop recording artist B.o.B, released on June 7, 2010, as the fifth single from his debut studio album B.o.B Presents: The Adventures of Bobby Ray (2010). The track features Weezer's lead singer Rivers Cuomo, singing the chorus. It was written by both artists, alongside the song's producer Dr. Luke. In the UK, the track made Radio 1's B-Playlist.

## Composition

"Magic", a hip hop song, is written in the key of B major with a tempo of 82 beats per minute in common time. The song follows a chord progression of B5–E5–G♯5–F♯5, and the vocals in the song span from D♯$_3$ to F♯$_4$.

## Reception

Despite mixed reviews, the song progressed up and down the Billboard Hot 100 chart, reaching number 10 at its peak. Billboard gave it a positive review, saying, "The song's strongest force is an infectious, throbbing synth-guitar hook from Dr. Luke, who seamlessly fuses B.o.B's verses with a chorus by Weezer frontman Rivers Cuomo that demands a singalong. The result is stellar." The reviewer at TinyMixtapes.com said that "'Magic' is magnificently, triumphantly corny, enough to give Steve Miller and that guy from The Outfield a run for their money. 'Magic' isn't good by any stretch of the imagination, but it is goofily enjoyable."
In his album review for Spin, Kenny Herzog wrote, "The Adventures of Bobby Ray is a hip-hop Scary Movie, tossing off references (Vampire Weekend sample, Rivers Cuomo cameo) while struggling to establish a distinctive identity." Pitchfork questioned "the appearance by Weezer's Rivers Cuomo, whose creepily blank vocals on 'Magic' sound like the engineer has a gun to his head". The Guardian's Paul MacInnes wrote that "all the Chris Martinesque piano lines and calibrated guest appearances – from Weezer's River Cuomo to Janelle Monáe – can't obscure an absence of soul throughout."

## Music video

The music video was released on MTV at midnight on September 3, 2010. The video features B.o.B trying to wake himself up from a dream. He was also performing with Rivers Cuomo in the video on a stage at a wild party. In addition, Paul Iacono from the MTV show The Hard Times of RJ Berger is featured dancing on stage. The video was directed by Sanaa Hamri.

## Track listing

* "Magic" - 3:16
* "Mellow Fellow" - 2:58

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^^$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 80,000$^*$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 7,500$^*$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## In other media

* The Treblemakers, an all-male a cappella group in Pitch Perfect, sang the song in their finale performance.
* Becky G recorded a new version of the song for The Smurfs 2 soundtrack called "Magik 2.0", featuring singer Austin Mahone. It was produced by A.C.
# Golden Gold

Golden Gold (Japanese: ゴールデンゴールド, Hepburn: Gōruden Gōrudo) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Seita Horio. It has been serialized in Kodansha's seinen manga magazine Morning Two [ja] since October 2015.

## Publication

Written and illustrated by Seita Horio, Golden Gold started in Kodansha's seinen manga magazine Morning Two [ja] on October 22, 2015. The magazine ceased print publication and move to a digital release starting on August 4, 2022. Kodansha has collected its chapters into individual tankōbon volumes. The first volume was released on June 23, 2016. As of November 22, 2021, nine volumes have been released.
In North America, the manga is licensed digitally by Kodansha USA, with the first volume releasing on June 14, 2022.

### Volumes

| No. | Original release date | Original ISBN | English release date | English ISBN |
| 1 | June 23, 2016 | 978-4-06-388615-3 | June 14, 2022 | 978-1-68-491188-2 |
| 2 | January 23, 2017 | 978-4-06-388689-4 | July 19, 2022 | 978-1-68-491227-8 |
| 3 | October 23, 2017 | 978-4-06-510202-2 | August 16, 2022 | 978-1-68-491358-9 |
| 4 | May 23, 2018 | 978-4-06-511387-5 | September 20, 2022 | 978-1-68-491395-4 |
| 5 | December 21, 2018 | 978-4-06-514055-0 | October 18, 2022 | 978-1-68-491489-0 |
| 6 | July 23, 2019 | 978-4-06-516505-8 | November 15, 2022 | 978-1-68-491545-3 |
| 7 | June 23, 2020 | 978-4-06-519079-1 | December 20, 2022 | 978-1-68-491594-1 |
| 8 | February 22, 2021 | 978-4-06-522117-4 | January 17, 2023 | 978-1-68-491645-0 |
| 9 | November 22, 2021 | 978-4-06-524680-1 | February 21, 2023 | 978-1-68-491705-1 |

## Reception

The series ranked first in the August 2016 edition of Takarajimasha's Kono Manga ga Sugoi! Web; the series ranked fifth on Kono Manga ga Sugoi! top 20 manga for male readers. Golden Gold was nominated for the 10th Manga Taishō in 2017 and ranked seventh with 42 points; it was nominated for the 11th edition in 2018 and ranked 12th with 13 points; it was nominated for the 12th edition in 2019 and ranked 12th with 22 points.
# Charles Albright (Pennsylvania politician)

Charles Albright (December 13, 1830 – September 28, 1880) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Biography

Charles Albright was born in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. He attended Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1852 and commenced practice in Mauch Chunk, Pennsylvania in present-day Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania. Moving to the Kansas Territory in 1854, Albright participated in its early development; though he returned to Pennsylvania and resumed the practice of law in Mauch Chunk in 1856. He was a delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1860 and 1872.
During the American Civil War, Albright served in the Union Army as major of the 132nd Pennsylvania Infantry. Honorably mustered out with his regiment and the rank of colonel on May 24, 1863; he was recommissioned as colonel of the Thirty-fourth Pennsylvania Militia during the Gettysburg campaign on July 3, 1863, and honorably mustered out again on August 10, 1863. About a year later, on September 4, 1864; he was recommissioned as colonel of the 202nd Pennsylvania Infantry. On March 7, 1865, President Abraham Lincoln nominated Albright to the honorary grade of brevet brigadier general, U.S. Volunteers, to rank from March 7, 1865 and the U.S. Senate confirmed the award on March 10, 1865. Albright was honorably mustered out August 3, 1865.
After the war, he resumed the practice of law in Mauch Chunk, Pennsylvania. In 1876, several members of the Molly Maguires were tried for the murder of mine boss John P. Jones. Albright served as the prosecution's lead where he reportedly cut an imposing figure in the courtroom wearing his Army dress uniform complete with sword and scabbard.
Albright was elected as a Republican to the Forty-third Congress. He was not a candidate for reelection in 1874. He resumed the practice of law and also engaged in manufacturing in Mauch Chunk until his death there in 1880.
# Paula Hollinger

Paula C. Hollinger (born December 30, 1940, in Washington, D.C.) is a Democratic Party politician from Maryland in the United States.
She most recently served as the associate director for health workforce in the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, retiring in 2015. Until 2007, she served in the Maryland State Senate as a Senate Committee Chair, and was a candidate for Maryland's third congressional district in 2006. The seat was being vacated by Ben Cardin, who was seeking the Democratic nomination for the United States Senate seat being vacated by Senator Paul Sarbanes. She came in third place in a field of eight other Democrats, garnering 21.3% of the vote.
Hollinger was in the General Assembly for 28 years. She was elected as a delegate in 1979, and became a state senator in 1986.
Hollinger chaired the Senate Education, Health, and Environmental Affairs Committee in the Maryland General Assembly, serving as the only woman to chair one of the four standing senate committees.
Hollinger is a former nurse, teacher and lecturer. She was a delegate for then Georgia Governor Jimmy Carter at the 1976 Democratic Convention, she also attended the 2000 Democratic Convention as a delegate for former Vice President Al Gore.
Hollinger married her husband, Paul, in 1962. The couple has three children and seven grandchildren.
# Ubiretama

Ubiretama is a municipality of the western part of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The name comes from the Tupi language. It is located 499 km west of the state capital of Porto Alegre, northeast of Alegrete and east of Argentina. The population is 1,983 (2020 est.) in an area of 126.69 km$^2$.

## Bounding municipalities

* Santa Rosa
* Senador Salgado Filho
* Guarani das Missões
* Cerro Largo
* Campina das Missões
* Cândido Godói
# The Last Summer of La Boyita

The Last Summer of La Boyita (Spanish: El último verano de la Boyita) is a 2009 Argentine drama film with LGBT+ themes, written and directed by Julia Solomonoff. It tells the story of an intersex person entering adolescence. The film received multiple awards at the Cartagena, Ceará, Kerala, Miami, and Sofia festivals.

## Plot

Jorgelina is a girl entering adolescence, awakening questions, insecurities, and fears. She has an older sister who has already gone through this stage, now focused on boys and no longer spending time with her. Jorgelina decides to spend the summer at her family’s countryside property in Entre Ríos, where La Boyita (the Fishing buoy), an old trailer that has been her refuge and the setting for her childhood games and fantasies, is located.
In the countryside, she expects to reunite with Mario, the child of one of the farmworkers who also helps with rural tasks, and who has been her friend since childhood. Mario is also entering adolescence and is the subject of a conspicuous silence among the adults, who vaguely refer to "the matter." As they grow and transition into adolescence, Mario does not fit the expectations of the male gender they were assigned at birth, causing anger and shame in their father.
Jorgelina draws closer to them, offering companionship and support. To her, Mario is not a clinical case, and whenever they are described as such, she covers her ears. During that summer, Jorgelina and Mario will face their respective bodies without prejudices or stereotypes.

## Cast

* Guadalupe Alonso as Jorgelina
* Nicolás Treise as Mario
* Gabo Correa as Eduardo, Jorgelina's father
* María Clara Merendino as Luciana, Jorgelina's sister
* Mirella Pascual as Elba, Mario's mother
* Guillermo Pfening as Héctor
* Sylvia Tavcar as Silvia
* Arnoldo Treise as Oscar, Mario's father
# East District, Hsinchu

24°47′45″N 120°59′36″E﻿ / ﻿24.795929°N 120.993435°E﻿ / 24.795929; 120.993435
East District (Chinese: 東區; pinyin: Dōng Qū) is a district in east Hsinchu City, Taiwan. It is the second largest of the three districts in Hsinchu City. The East District is home to the Hsinchu Science and Industrial Park.

## Geography

* Area: 33.58 km$^2$ (12.97 sq mi)
* Population: 223,061 (September 2023)

## Administrative divisions

The district consists of Nanmen, Fude, Nanshi, Guandi, Tungmen, Rongguang, Chenggong, Xiazhu, Zhulian, Siqian, Yuxian, Zhongzheng, Gongyuan, Dingzhu, Nanda, Zhenxing, Qinren, Wenhua, Fuzhong, Sanmin, Tungyuan, Tungshi, Guangfu, Fenggong, Wugong, Lushui, Tungshan, Guangzhen, Xinxing, Zhaiqiao, Gaofeng, Xiangong, Guangming, Ligong, Jungong, Jiangong, Qianxi, Shuiyuan, Qianjia, Puding, Longshan, Xinzhuang, Xianshui, Jinshan, Guantung, Keyuan, Jianhua, Xinguang, Fuxing, Jinhua, Hubin, Minghu and Guanxin Village.

## Government institutions

* National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center
* National Applied Research Laboratories
* Taiwan Space Agency

## Education
### Universities

* National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
* National Tsing Hua University

### High schools

* Hsinchu American School
* Hsinchu Pei Ying Junior High School
* National Hsinchu Girls' Senior High School
* National Hsinchu Senior High School
* International Bilingual School at Hsinchu Science Park

## Tourist attractions

* 18 Peaks Mountain Park
* Aqueduct Museum of Hsinchu City
* Black Bat Squadron Memorial Hall
* Cheng Huang Temple
* Glass Museum of Hsinchu City
* Green Grass Lake
* Guan Di Temple
* Gu Qi Feng Cultural Museum
* Hsinchu City Art Site of Railway Warehouse
* Hsinchu Taiwan Pavilion Expo Park
* Hsinchu Zoo
* Image Museum of Hsinchu City
* Jin Shan Temple
* Jinshi Mansion
* Lake Placid
* Lee Tze-fan Memorial Art Gallery
* National Hsinchu Living Arts Center

## Transportation
### Rail

The Taiwan Railway Administration serves East District via four stations: Hsinchu, North Hsinchu, Shibo and Xinzhuang. Taiwan High Speed Rail also passes through the eastern part of East District, but no station is currently planned.

### Road

Bus station in the district is Hsinchu Bus Station of Hsinchu Bus.