OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Theodor Plievier

Theodor Otto Richard Plievier (Plivier, until 1933) (12 February 1892, Berlin – 12 March 1955, Avegno, Switzerland) was a German writer best known for his 1948 anti-war novel Stalingrad [de].
During World War I, he served on the SMS Wolf. After the war, he released his first novel, Des Kaisers Kulis (The Kaiser's Coolies), about his experiences on board the ship. It would later be adapted into a stageplay, and was banned after the Nazi Machtergreifung.
His experiences in war form the basis of his documentary novel Stalingrad [de].
A television version of Stalingrad was produced by NDR in West Germany, and first shown on 31 January 1963. Adapted by Klaus Hubalek and directed by Gustav Burmester, it starred Ullrich Haupt as Generalmajor Vilshofen, Wolfgang Büttner as General Gönnern, Hanns Lothar as Gnotke, and P. Walter Jacob as General Vennekohl. Hubalek's screenplay was subsequently translated into English and directed by Rudolph Cartier for the BBC's Festival series, first shown on 4 December 1963. This version starred Albert Lieven as Vilshofen, Peter Vaughan as Gonnern, André van Gyseghem as Vennekohl, and Harry Fowler as Gnotke.

## Works in English

* Berlin, translated by Louis Hagen, London, Panther (1969) ISBN 0-586-02906-0
* The Kaiser Goes: The Generals Remain, translated by A.W. Wheen, London, Faber and Faber, Limited (1933)
* The Kaiser’s Coolies, translated by Margaret Green, H. Fertig, (1988, reprint c1931) ISBN 0-8652-7378-2
* Moscow, translated by Stuart Hood, London, F. Muller (1953)
* The World's Last Corner, adapted from a translation by Robert Pick, New York, Appleton-Century-Crofts (1951)
* Revolt on the Pampas, translated by Charles Ashleigh, M. Joseph, Ltd. (1937)
* Stalingrad, translated by Richard and Clara Winston, New York, Appleton-Century-Crofts (1948)
# J. Brooke Mosley

John Brooke Mosley Jr. (October 18, 1915 – March 4, 1988) was bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Delaware, serving as diocesan from 1955 to 1968.

## Early life and education

Mosley was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 18, 1915. the son of John Brooke Mosley, a chemist, and Bertha Alice Urwiler. He was raised in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania. He graduated high school in 1932 and worked as a salesperson and then as a laborer in a cemetery. He then studied at Temple University, where he also worked at the university library and as a watchman. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1937. Later, he then also studied at the Episcopal Theological Seminary from where he graduated in 1940 with a Bachelor of Divinity. In 1941 he also studied psychiatry at the Washington School of Psychiatry. He was awarded a Doctor of Divinity from Kenyon College in 1954 and another from Colgate University in 1971, a Doctor of Sacred Theology from Hobart University in 1956 and another from Dickinson College in 1973, and a Doctor of Letters from the Jewish Theological Seminary of America in 1971.

## Ordained ministry

Mosley was ordained deacon in June 1940 and became assistant at the Church of St Barnabas in Cincinnati, Ohio. In May 1941 he was ordained priest and a year later he became rector of St Barnabas'. In 1944, he became director of the Department of Social Relations of the Diocese of Washington, while in 1948 he was appointed Dean of St John's Cathedral in Wilmington, Delaware, where he remained till 1953.

## Bishop

Mosley was elected Coadjutor Bishop of Delaware on June 29, 1953, during a special convention which took place at Immanuel Church in Wilmington, Delaware. He was consecrated on October 28, 1953, in St John's Cathedral by Presiding Bishop Henry Knox Sherrill, co-consecrated by Henry Hobson of Southern Ohio and Arthur R. McKinstry of Delaware. He succeeded as diocesan bishop on January 1, 1955, and was installed on January 16, 1955. He resigned his see on October 1, 1968. Between 1968 and 1970 he served as deputy of the Executive Council for overseas relations. He then served as president of Union Theological Seminary from 1970 to 1974, where he strove to increase the student body with minority people and women. He was the first president of the seminary to come from a non-Calvinist tradition. He also served for a time as Assistant Bishop of Pennsylvania from 1975 till 1982 and then as chairman of Planned Parenthood in Southeastern Pennsylvania from 1984 to 1987. Mosley was an early, vocal supporter of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and an early critic of the Vietnam War in the 1960s. He died of a heart attack in Pennsylvania Station, New York City whilst boarding a train for Philadelphia, on March 4, 1988.

## Personal and family life

He married Betty Mary Wall at St. Thomas Church, Whitemarsh, Fort Washington, PA, on 6 June 1942.
# Emily Sarsfield

Emily Sarsfield (born 30 June 1983) is an English freestyle skier who has been selected to participate in the 2018 Winter Olympics.
She is from Durham. She started skiing on holidays aged three, and began to compete on the dry ski slope at Sunderland when she was 12. After participating in alpine skiing events she turned to ski cross, coming sixth in her first competition at the World University Games in Austria.
She graduated from Loughborough University in 2005.
Because of a bad accident in 2009 she missed the 2010 Olympics, and she was not selected for the 2014 Olympics, although she unsuccessfully challenged her non-selection.
# Clifford W. Trow

Clifford Wayne Trow (July 27, 1929 – October 31, 2023) was an American politician who was a member of the Oregon State Senate.

## Life and career

Trow was born in Topeka, Kansas on July 27, 1929. He was a history professor at Oregon State University, serving for 31 years. Trow died on October 31, 2023, at the age of 94.
# Edward Isaac Golladay

Edward Isaac Golladay (September 9, 1830 – July 11, 1897) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives for Tennessee's 5th congressional district.

## Biography

Edward Golladay was born in Lebanon, Tennessee in Wilson County on September 9, 1830. He attended the common schools and graduated from the literary department of Cumberland University at Lebanon, Tennessee in 1848, and from Cumberland School of Law in 1849. He married the Lou Cossitt who was the daughter of the Reverend Franceway R. Cossitt, the first President of Cumberland University.

## Career

Admitted to the bar in 1849, Golladay commenced practice in Lebanon. He was elected to the Tennessee House of Representatives in 1857 and 1858. He was also a presidential elector on the Constitutional-Union ticket of Bell and Everett in 1860.
Golladay enlisted in the 38th Tennessee Infantry Regiment at Camp Abington and was elected to the rank of captain. On 26 October 1861, he was elected to the rank of lieutenant-colonel, and served in the Confederate Army as a colonel. Edward was captured by Union forces in November 1863. He was paroled and freed after he signed an agreement that he would not engage in further rebellion against the United States Government.
Elected as a Democrat to the Forty-second Congress, Golladay served from March 4, 1871, to March 3, 1873. He was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election in 1872 to the Forty-third Congress, and resumed the practice of law in Lebanon and Nashville.

## Death

Golladay died in Columbia, South Carolina while on a visit to his daughter, Fanny, on July 11, 1897 (age 66 years, 305 days). He is interred at Cedar Grove Cemetery in Lebanon. His brother, Jacob Golladay, was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.
# Gattaz

Gattaz is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carol Gattaz (born 1981), Brazilian volleyball player
* Pierre Gattaz (born 1959), French businessman, son of Yvon
* Yvon Gattaz (1925–2024), French businessman
# Special routes of U.S. Route 12

Several special routes of U.S. Route 12 (US 12) exist, from Washington to Michigan. In order from west to east, separated by state, they are as follows.

## Walla Walla business route

A business route in Walla Walla, Washington, was signed in December 1973 along the former alignment of US 12 two months after the main highway was rerouted onto a new freeway bypass of the city.

## Missoula business loop

U.S. Highway 12 Business (US 12 Bus.) is a business loop that runs through Missoula, Montana. It travels north via Higgins Avenue and then travels east via Broadway Street before ending at Madison Street (US 12).

## Big Foot–Crystal Lake temporary route

Temporary U.S. Route 12 (Temp. US 12) was a temporary route of US 12. It was formed in 1928 because a stretch of road between the Wisconsin state line at Richmond and Crystal Lake, Illinois, was incomplete. It ran from Big Foot Prairie to Crystal Lake which roughly followed present-day US 14. It was removed in 1929 after US 12 followed the completed roadway north of Crystal Lake.

## Des Plaines–Chicago business loop

City U.S. Route 12 (City US 12), signed as U.S. Route 12 Business (US 12 Bus.) after 1960, was a business route of US 12, serving the Chicago Loop.
In 1938, almost the entire section of US 12 in Illinois was rerouted. While US 12 moved north along then-Illinois Route 60 from Richmond to Des Plaines, US 12 was rerouted to bypass the Chicago Loop via US 45 and 95th Street. This diversion subsequently redesignated the former route east of Des Plaines to City US 12, albeit along a slightly different path. Before 1938, US 12 traveled along Northwest Highway, Foster Avenue, Lake Shore Drive, Michigan Avenue, and Leif Erikson (now Lake Shore) Drive. City US 12 on the South Side instead traveled along South Parkway (now Martin Luther King Drive), Midway Plaisance, and Stony Island Avenue before ending at US 12/US 20 (95th Street).
In 1941, City US 12 was rerouted to avoid Washington Park, traveling along Oakwood, Drexel, and Hyde Park boulevards. In 1960, City US 12 was renamed to US 12 Bus. In 1963, US 12 Bus. was rerouted onto the tolled Chicago Skyway from Stony Island Avenue to US 12/US 20/US 41 (Indianapolis Boulevard), bearing the designation U.S. Route 12 Toll Business. In 1968, US 12 Bus. was decommissioned altogether.

## Michigan

Michigan has had several special routes related to both routings of US 12 in the state. Before 1962, US 12 followed what is now the I-94 corridor, and there was an alternate route in the Kalamazoo area (1931–1954) as well as business routes in Kalamazoo, Battle Creek, Marshall, Albion, and Jackson. After the 1962 realignment of US 12, these business routes were redesignated as business loops of I-94. Two business routes for US 112 in Niles and Ypsilanti were renumbered in 1962 when US 12 replaced US 112.
# Francisco Reus-Froylan

Francisco Reus-Froylan (April 14, 1919 – November 19, 2008) was the fifth Bishop of Puerto Rico from 1965 to 1989.

## Early life and education

Reus-Froylan was born on April 14, 1919, in Santurce, Puerto Rico, the son of the Reverend Esteban Reus-Garcia. He was educated at the Pence High School and later at the University of Puerto Rico. he studied theology at the Dubois Church Training School in Tennessee and then continued at the Philadelphia Divinity School and the Episcopal Theological Seminary of the Caribbean.

## Service as deacon and priest

He was ordained deacon on November 15, 1942, by Bishop Charles B. Colmore of Puerto Rico and became curate at the Cathedral of St John the Baptist in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
He was ordained priest on August 15, 1943, by Charles B. Colmore and became assistant priest at St Andrew's Church in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico. In 1944 he became a missionary in charge of St Mark's Church in Ponce, Puerto Rico and in 1945 transferred to rector of the Church of the Atonement in Ponce, Puerto Rico.
From 1948 till 1954 he served as priest in charge of the Church of the Holy Family and teacher and chaplain at the Colegio San José in San Juan, Puerto Rico. He also spent some time as rector of St Hilda's Church in Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico. In 1959 he became Dean of St John's Cathedral and rector of the Spanish speaking congregation. He also became director of the Episcopal Cathedral School and later rector of the English speaking congregation as well.

## Bishop

He was the last appointed bishop in Puerto Rico and the first native Puerto Rican to hold the post. Consecrated by Missouri Episcopal Bishop Arthur C. Lichtenberger, Bishops Charles F. Boynton and A. Ervine Swift, the third and fourth Diocesan Bishops of Puerto Rico, he served as Diocesan Bishop from 1964 to 1989. He was consecrated on November 30, 1964. During his 25-year rule, he presided over the process that led to the Diocese's separation from ECUSA in the late 1970s. His successor, the Right Rev. David Andres Alvarez subsequently presided over the process to reunite the "Iglesia Episcopal Puertorriqueña" that Bishop Reus had created, as a diocese of the U.S. national church.

## Death

He died on November 19, 2008, at the age of 89 after a bout with pneumonia. He was buried at the Episcopal cemetery at Barrio Limón in Ponce, Puerto Rico.
# Robert Woodward Barnwell (bishop)

Robert Woodward Barnwell (December 27, 1849 – July 24, 1902) was the third bishop of the Diocese of Alabama in The Episcopal Church, serving only two years.

## Early life and education

Barnwell was born on December 27, 1849, in Beaufort, South Carolina, son of John G. Barnwell and Emma Elliott. He was educated at Trinity College in Connecticut and graduated in 1871. While there, he was a member of the Fraternity of Delta Psi (St. Anthony Hall). He then studied at the General Theological Seminary and graduated in 1873.

## Ordained ministry

Barnwell was ordained deacon in 1873 by Bishop John Williams and priest in 1875 by Bishop John W. Beckwith. He served in St George's Church in Griffin, Georgia, between 1873 and 1876. In 1876, he transferred to Demopolis, Alabama, as rector of Trinity Church, while in 1880, he became rector of St Paul's Church in Selma, Alabama.

## Episcopacy

On May 18, 1900, Barnwell was elected as the Coadjutor Bishop of Alabama. However, prior to his consecration, the diocesan bishop of Alabama Richard Hooker Wilmer died and hence Barnwell was instead consecrated as the third diocesan Bishop of Alabama on July 25, 1900, in St Paul's Church, Selma by the Bishop of Mississippi Hugh Miller Thompson. He died two years later on July 24, 1902, in Selma, Alabama.
# Giuseppe Zannoni

Giuseppe Zannoni (1849 - 1903) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

Born in Verona, Zannoni studied at the Cignaroli Academy, receiving prizes at local exhibitions from 1865 to 1871. He travelled to Milan with his cousin, the sculptor Ugo Zannoni, and enrolled in the Brera Academy, where he was a pupil of Giuseppe Bertini. In 1877 he exhibited the painting Marc Anthony reveals the bloody cloak of Caesar to the Roman people in Naples; and in 1881 in Milan, with three genre paintings: Arrivo degli sposi; Trastulli e ammonizioni; Cacciatore e volpe. In 1884 in Rome he exhibited: Stanchezza; Vendemmia; Scorciatoia; Manca l ' acqua alle cascine; Lungo il Torrente di Val di Muggio, and Genio in erba. Among other works Il piasto; L'ozio ingannato (1874); La favorita, and La preghiera. In 1887 in Venice he exhibited: Sentinella; In assenza della nonna; Studi in cucina; Nella stalla; Prima neve and Buon giorno. In 1891, he sent to the Brera annual exhibition: Luna di miele and Al mercato.
He also painted frescoes in various churches, mainly in Verona, including the church of the Filippini, where in 1890, he painted a Sacred Heart and Saints and an Assumption of Mary for the church of Santa Maria alla Porta, Milan. He died from the consequences of a fall from a scaffold on May 28, at Monteforte d'Alpone, ten days after beginning to paint the Trinity fresco at the apse of the local parish church.
# A Esposa do Solteiro

A Esposa do Solteiro (also known as La mujer de medianoche) is a 1926 Brazilian film directed by Carlo Campogalliani. It was Carmen Miranda's first film. It is believed to be a lost film.

## Cast

* Paulo Benedetti
* Carlo Campogalliani as Jorge Peirada
* Amália de Oliveira
* Polly de Viana
* Bastos Estefânio
* Augusto Gonçalves as Mena
* Luiz Lizman
* Lia Lupini
* Letizia Quaranta
* Alberto Sereno
* Ivo Soares
* Luiza Valle
* Carmen Miranda
# Gochihr

Gochihr (also spelled Gozihr) was an Iranian dynast from the Bazrangid dynasty, who ruled Istakhr as a Parthian vassal in the early 3rd-century. He was killed in 205 or 206 by the Iranian prince Pabag, who had conquered his domains.

## Sources

* Al-Tabari, Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir (1985–2007). Yar-Shater, Ehsan (ed.). The History of Al-Ṭabarī. Vol. 40 vols. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
* Daryaee, Touraj (2010). "Ardashir and the Sasanians' Rise to Power". University of California: 236–255. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
* Miri, Negin (2009). "Historical Geography of Fars during the Sasanian Period" (PDF). Sasanika. University of Sydney. pp. 1–65. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-04. Retrieved 2016-03-23.
* Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002). The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part II, 363–630 AD). New York and London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-14687-9.
* This biography of an Iranian ruler or member of a royal family is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# İhsangazi

İhsangazi, formerly Mergüze, is a town in Kastamonu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It is the seat of İhsangazi District. Its population is 2,891 (2021). The town lies at an elevation of 1,020 m (3,346 ft).
# Cadenza Innovation

Cadenza Innovation Inc. is an American developer and designer of lithium-ion battery technologies and energy storage. The company was founded in 2012 by inorganic chemist and battery researcher Christina Lampe-Önnerud. Cadenza licenses its lithium ion cell architecture to global manufacturers for various energy storage applications.

## History

Lampe-Önnerud founded Cadenza Innovation while working as a member of the senior management for an investment management fund. The company operates a facility in Wilton, Connecticut and has a research unit at the Duracell headquarters in Bethel, Connecticut. The corporate headquarters is located in Danbury, Connecticut inside The Summit at Danbury office complex.
In 2021, Cadenza announced a partnership with Rockwell Automation to establish high performance battery cell production lines.

## Technology

Cadenza Innovation's supercell battery architecture is designed to stop propagation during thermal runaway. The design of the batteries combines properties from wound jelly rolls and large prismatic cells to form highly dense lithium-ion battery structures.
# Nereo López

Nereo López Meza (born Cartagena, 1 September 1920 - died New York City, 25 August 2015) was a Colombian documentary photographer. He is regarded as a pioneer of the genre in his native Colombia. He was a member of the "grupo de Barranquilla", a loose association of writers, artists and intellectuals that included Álvaro Cepeda Zamudio, Gabriel García Márquez, Alejandro Obregón, Rafael Escalona and Julio Mario Santo Domingo among others. He took more than 100,000 photos in a career spanning many decades. His work brought attention to the communities living in the valley and mountainous ranges of Colombia.
# Al Tariq (magazine)

Al Tariq (Arabic: الطريق, lit. 'The Road') was a bimonthly political and cultural magazine which existed in Beirut, Lebanon, between 1941 and 1945. It was the media outlet of the League Against Nazism and Fascism in Syria and Lebanon and then of the Partisans of Peace group.

## History and profile

Al Tariq was founded by Raif Khoury with the assistance of other members of the League Against Nazism and Fascism in Syria and Lebanon in 1941. The group included leftist figures such as Antun Thabit, Umar Fakhuri, Yusuf Ibrahim Yazbek and Kamil Ayyad. Antun Thabit was the owner of Al Tariq. The first issue of the magazine appeared on 20 December 1941. The cover page of its inaugural issue featured a man who was breaking a huge swastika with an ax into pieces.
Al Tariq was headquartered in Beirut and came out bimonthly. The editorial board of the magazine consisted of Umar Fakhuri, Antun Thabit, Raif Khoury and Yusuf Yazbek. In 1943 Kamil Ayyad joined the editorial board. The editor-in-chief of the magazine was Qadri Al Qalaji.
Al Tariq aimed at informing the masses about the ideological context of ongoing World War II. Over time it became a forum not only for leftist authors, but also for those from other intellectual and political backgrounds. Their common goal was to support the anti-Fascist struggle.
Al Tariq paid a special attention to the Indian leader Jawaharlal Nehru and the Indian poet and social activist Rabindranath Tagore. In the first issue Al Tariq featured quotes from Tagore. In the following issues Nehru was praised in the editorials of the magazine. Following the end of World War II the magazine became an organ of the Partisans of Peace group. One of the contributors was Husayn Muruwwa. It folded in 1945.
# Drug Enforcement Agency

Drug Enforcement Agency may refer to:
* Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency
* Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency
* Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency
* Drug Enforcement Administration, United States
* Drug Control Agency, also called the National Drug Enforcement Agency, of Tajikistan
* Narcotics Control Bureau, India
# Khalanga, Jajarkot

Khalanga (Nepali: खलङ्गा) is the Headquarters of the Jajarkot District located in Karnali province of Nepal. Formerly it was a village development committee which incorporated to Bheri Municipality in 2015 when a new municipality was established.
At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 8140 living in 1533 individual households.

## Media

To Promote local culture Khalanga has two Community radio Station. One is Radio Hamro Paila FM - 87.9 MHz and another is Radio Khalanga F.M - 107.6 MHz.
# Huwei, Yunlin

23°43′12″N 120°26′07″E﻿ / ﻿23.719983°N 120.435364°E﻿ / 23.719983; 120.435364
Huwei Township (Chinese: 虎尾鎮; pinyin: Hǔwěi Zhèn; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hó͘-bóe-tìn or Hó͘-bé-tìn) is an urban township in Yunlin County, Taiwan. It has a population of about 70,300.

## Name

In the 17th century, during the Dutch era, Favorolang was one of the largest and most powerful aboriginal villages in Taiwan. The name has also been spelled Favorlang, Favorlangh, and Vovorollang. Its location was north of Tirosen (modern-day Chiayi), and the Favorlang river had been called by the Chinese How-boe-khe (Chinese: 吼尾溪) during the reign of the Qing Yongzheng Emperor (ca. 1722 – 1735). The Chinese name for the area (Chinese: 大崙腳庄) was later changed to Go-keng-chhu (Chinese: 五間厝庄; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Gō͘ -keng-chhù-chng).
The name Favorlang is said to have derived from the ethnonym Babuza, a tribe of the Taiwanese Plains Aborigines.
In 1920, during Taiwan's Japanese era, the town was administered as Kobi Town (Japanese: 虎尾庄), under Kobi District (虎尾郡), Tainan Prefecture. During this era, the town earned the nickname of "Sugar Capital" (糖都).

## Government
### Administrative divisions

There are 29 villages:
* Anqing
* Anxi
* Beixi
* Dexing
* Dingxi
* Dongren
* Dongtun
* Fangcao
* Gong'an
* Huilai
* Jianguo
* Juetou
* Kendi
* Lenei
* Lianshi
* Liren
* Pinghe
* Sanhe
* Xi'an
* Xiaxi
* Xingnan
* Xingzhong
* Xinji
* Xinxing
* Xitun
* Yanping
* Yingchuan
* Zhongshan
* Zhongxi

### Local government

* Taiwan Yunlin District Court

## Economy

* Huwei Sugar Factory

## Education

* National Formosa University
* National Huwei Senior High School

## Tourist attractions

* Huwei Sugar Factory Iron Bridge
* SL Towel Industrial Tourism and Explore Factory
* Tongxin Park
* Yunlin Hand Puppet Museum
* Yunlin Story House

## Transportation

The township houses the Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR) Yunlin Station.

## Famous residents

* Gilbertus Happart

## Sister city relations

* Ōma, Aomori Prefecture, Japan

## Notable natives

* Chen Po-chih, Minister of the Council for Economic Planning and Development (2000–2002)
* Frankie Huang, actor and television host