OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ninzo people

Ninzo people (also Gbhu and Ninzam), are an ethnic group in the Middle Belt who speak the Ninzo language, a western Plateau language of Nigeria. The speakers of the Sambe language, a now presumed extinct language spoken in a village with same name have now incorporated with the Ninzo.

## Demographics

There are approximately 131,000 Ninzo people.
The Ninzo people are found in Sanga LGA of southern Kaduna State and Akwanga LGA of Nasarawa State, Nigeria.
About 64% of the Ninzo are Christian, 31% Muslim and 5% adherents of Traditional religion.

## Politics

The Ninzo people are traditionally governed by rulers called the Uchu Ninzo. The Uchu Ninzo, a Second Class Chief, as of 2018 is Uchu (Alh.) Umar Musa. The Ninzo Chiefdom headquarters is at Hate (H. Fadan Wate or Fadan Ninzo).

## Language

The Ninzo people speak a Ninzic language, belonging to the western Plateau group of languages.
# Charles Mynn Thruston (colonel)

Charles Mynn Thruston (November 6, 1738 – March 21, 1812) was an American farmer, priest, military officer, politician, slaveowner and judge. He represented Frederick County, Virginia in the Second, Third and Fourth Virginia Conventions, then fought as an officer in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, then represented Frederick County in the Virginia House of Delegates for several terms before moving to the Louisiana Territory, dying in New Orleans.

## Early and family life

Charles Thruston was born in Gloucester County, Virginia on November 6, 1738, to Col. John Thruston and his wife Sarah Mynn. The house, no longer standing, was at Gloucester Point. Thruston attended the College of William & Mary in 1754. He also studied for the ministry and was ordained, practicing in Gloucester County before moving west to Frederick County as discussed below.
He first married Mary Buckner, daughter of Colonel Samuel Buckner, in 1760. She died in 1765, but their son Buckner Thruston would become U.S. Senator from Kentucky, and later a U.S. District Judge. In 1766, Thruston remarried, to her cousin, Ann Alexander. He became a vestryman of Petsworth parish in Gloucester County in 1764, was ordained and served its minister in 1767 and continued until 1768 when he moved to Frederick County, Virginia. He then farmed as well as served as minister of Christ Episcopal Church until 1776.

## Soldier

When he was 20, Thruston led a militia unit that assisted in the evacuation of Fort Duquesne during the French and Indian War.
In 1775 and 1776, Frederick County voters elected Thruston and Isaac Zane Jr. as their delegates to the Second, Third and Fourth Virginia Conventions. In 1776, Thruston organized a company to help George Washington in New Jersey as a part of the American Revolutionary War. Wounded during the Battle of Punk Hill (March 8, 1777), Thruston lost the use of an arm.

## Politician, judge and planter

After the war, Thruston returned to farming in Frederick County, using enslaved labor. With one exception, Frederick County voters elected and re-elected Thruston to represent them (part time) in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1782 through 1788. He served alongside Alexander White, then with John Smith in 1786–1787, and finally alongside John Shearman Woodcock, then became a county judge. He owned 7 adult and five child slaves in Frederick County in 1787, and an additional five enslaved children in Gloucester County.
In 1808 Thruston moved to Louisiana where he resided until his death in New Orleans on March 12, 1812.
# Vasili Kulkov

Vasili Sergeyevich Kulkov (Василий Серге́евич Кульков; 11 June 1966 – 10 October 2020) was a Russian footballer.
Either a central defender or defensive midfielder, he was best known for his spells at Spartak Moscow and Benfica. Having retired as a player, he continued his work in football as an assistant in various coaching and managerial crews.
Diagnosed with brain cancer in 2019, he died on 10 October 2020, aged 54, from COVID-19.

## Club career

Kulkov was born in Moscow, Soviet Union. From 1984 until the end of his career he played for a host of clubs in Russia, coming to prominence most notably with hometown's FC Spartak Moscow, from where he left in 1991 for a Portuguese league stint with S.L. Benfica (where he played with countrymen Aleksandr Mostovoi and Sergei Yuran). At Benfica, Kulkov scored two great goals in the 1994 Cup Winners Cup game in Leverkusen to pull Benfica into semi finals.
In the 1994–95 season, both Kulkov and Yuran joined FC Porto, being very important figures in the league's conquest. Aged 29, the former returned to Spartak, only to move shortly after to Millwall in the English second division, where he failed to adjust immensely, appearing very rarely in a six-month loan.
After two years with FC Zenit Saint Petersburg and one at FC Krylia Sovetov Samara, Kulkov returned to Portugal, joining F.C. Alverca – Benfica's feeder club but also in the top flight. He closed out his career with amateurs FC Shatura, aged 35.
Kulkov then had some spells in coaching, notably assisting countryman Anatoliy Byshovets at C.S. Marítimo in 2003. Six years later he moved to Spartak Moscow's reserves, in the same capacity.

## International career

Kulkov made his debut for the Soviet Union on 26 April 1989, in a 1990 FIFA World Cup qualifier against East Germany. Despite playing regularly for the national team for several years, he did not participate in any major tournament: in 1990, he was not selected for the final stages in Italy, and missed UEFA Euro 1992 (with CIS) and 1996 due to injury.
Before the 1994 FIFA World Cup, several Russia players, including Kulkov, signed a letter demanding that team manager Pavel Sadyrin resign. The coach did not and the player refused to participate.

## Honours
### Spartak Moscow

* Soviet Top League: 1989
* Russian Top League: 1997

### Benfica

* Primeira Liga: 1993–94
* Taça de Portugal: 1992–93

### Porto

* Primeira Liga: 1994–95
# Hem Bahadur Malla

Hem Bahadur Malla was a Nepalese politician. He served as a member of the National Assembly from 1965 to 1989, as Cabinet Minister of Agriculture and Land Reforms from 1981 to 1986, and as Cabinet Minister of Forest and Soil Conservation from 1986 to 1988. He belonged to the Rastriya Mahashabna Party, and was the founder and Senior Vice President of the Rashtriya Prajatantra Party (National Democratic Party) until his death.

## Political career

Hem Bahadur Malla first entered the political sphere in 1948 and fought his first election in 1958 as a member of the Rastriya Mahashabha party. From 1965 to 1989, he served as a National Assembly member. From 1978 to 1981, he served as a Cabinet Minister for six terms, and as Minister of Land Reform. From 1981 to 1986, he served as Cabinet Minister of Agriculture and Land Reforms, receiving 76,720 votes in the 1981 Nepalese Rastriya Panchayat election—the highest number of votes so far received for such an office.
From 1986 to 1988, Malla served as Cabinet Minister of Forest and Soil Conservation. In 1986, he scored the highest number of votes in Nepal, garnering 93,270 votes. His wife, Shree Sharda Malla received the third-highest number: 65,000 votes.
He represented his country on a number of foreign visits, including to Thailand, India, China, North Korea, Pakistan, Italy, Switzerland, France, Germany, England, and Russia. He was the only politician in Nepal to receive an alias from the people, approved by King Mahendra, for his outstanding performance and political achievement.
# 2024–25 Federation Cup (Bangladesh) group B

Group B of the 2024–25 Federation Cup took place from 10 December 2024 to 4 February 2025. The group consisted runners-up of previous tournaments Mohammedan SC, Dhaka Abahani, Chittagong Abahani, Rahmatganj MFS and Fakirerpool YMC.

## Teams

| Draw position | Team | Appearances | Previous best performance |
| B1 | Mohammedan SC | 36th | Champions (1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1987, 1989, 1995, 2002, 2008, 2009, 2022–23) |
| B2 | Abahani Limited Dhaka | 36th | Champions (1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2010, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021–22) |
| B3 | Chittagong Abahani | 14th | Runners-up (2017) |
| B4 | Rahmatganj MFS | 36th | Runners-up (2019–20, 2021–22) |
| B5 | Fakirerpool YMC | TBC | TBC |

## Standings

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Dhaka Abahani | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | 3 | Advance to QRF 1 |
| 2 | Rahmatganj MFS | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 3 | Advance to QRF 2 |
| 3 | Fakirerpool YMC | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Dhaka Mohammedan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0 | |
| 5 | Chittagong Abahani | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | −3 | 0 | |

## Venues

The matches are being played at these three venues across the country.
| Comilla | Dhaka | Mymensingh |
| Shaheed Dhirendranath Datta Stadium | Bashundhara Kings Arena | Rafiq Uddin Bhuiyan Stadium |
| Capacity: 18,000 | Capacity: 6,000 | Capacity: 25,000 |
| Matches: 4 | Matches: 3 | Matches: 3 |
| ComillaDhakaMymensingh |||
# Meister des Göttinger Barfüßeraltars

The Meister des Göttinger Barfüßeraltars (Master of the Göttingen Franciscan Altarpiece) was a Gothic German painter in Göttingen known for the creation of a large altarpiece in the Franciscan Church there in 1424. Although the church was demolished in around 1824, the altarpiece can be seen in the Lower Saxony State Museum (Niedersächsisches Landesmuseum) in Hanover. The painting is 7.87 meters wide and 3.06 meters high, the largest preserved Gothic altarpiece in Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen). It was restored in 2005 after six years of work at a cost of 1.2 million euros.
Little is known of the painter himself, although he is also referred to as the Meister der Hildesheimer Magdalenenlegende for a work attributed to him in Hildesheim, at the Magdalenenkirche. The altarpiece panels are now housed in a variety of different museums. For instance the Noli me tangere is in the Staatsgalerie Stuttgart. These scenes which depict the legend of Mary Magdalene (Magdalenenlegende) are thought to be his earliest known work.
He appears to be influenced by the work of the Meisters der goldenen Tafel in Lüneburg (c. 1415), because some of the background scenes are similar to Conrad von Soest's Wildunger Altarpiece in Bad Wildungen (c. 1403). His work is considered one of the last examples of the International Gothic period in northern Germany.
# Mandala Krida Stadium

Mandala Krida Stadium (Indonesian: Stadion Mandala Krida; Javanese: ꦱꦼꦠꦝꦶꦪꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ꦢꦭꦏꦿꦶꦢ, romanized: Setadhiyon Mandala Krida) is a football stadium located in Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. The stadium is surrounded by three roads, east is the Gondosuli Road, south is Kenari Road, and west is the Andung Road. The stadium is used mostly for football matches in general and also held several large events in the city, such as concerts, the presidential campaign, and Eid prayers. The stadium is home of PSIM Yogyakarta and was venue of major league games Medco 4 in 2008. The new stadium can accommodate 25,000 people.
# We Can Breathe in Space, They Just Don't Want Us to Escape

"We Can Breathe in Space, They Just Don't Want Us to Escape" is a song by British rock band Enter Shikari. The release of the single is the only release of Enter Shikari in 2008. The single was not released on the band's album, Common Dreads, in 2009, as it was decided by the band that it would be a "go-between" Take to the Skies and Common Dreads.
The song was originally demoed by the band in 2006. The reason of the re-recording was because of many requests from fans to have this song re-recorded. It is also noted that it became popular amongst fans due to P2P and File sharing sites.
The single was released digitally on 2 November 2008, with the physical formats to be released on 3 November 2008. All physical formats are limited to 1000 copies.

## Music video

The music video features the band performing the song wrapped up in tinfoil suits. The video was shot on location in The 'Low, St Albans (the back of Chris Batten's house) and was directed by Alex Smith who also directed the video for "Sorry, You're Not A Winner"

## Chart performance

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 80 |

## Personnel

* Roughton "Rou" Reynolds - Vocals, Electronics and Steel Guitar
* Liam "Rory" Clewlow - Guitar, Backing Vocals
* Chris Batten - Bass, Vocals
* Rob Rolfe - Drums
# Nicole Pani

Nicole Pani (born Montandon on 30 October 1948 at Suresnes) is a former French athlete, who specialised in sprinting.

## Biography

Pani became notable in the 1966 junior track where she ran 11.8s in the 100 m. and 24.3s in the 200 m. She won second place at the European Championships in the category over 200m. She married the long jumper, Jack Pani.
She participated in the 1968 Olympics, at Mexico and placed fifth in the 200m (23.0s).
Selected 29 times for French athletic teams, she won the silver medal in the 100m during the 1971 Mediterranean Games. In 1972 she was second in the 4 × 1 lap relay in the European Indoor Championships at Grenoble, in the company of Michèle Beugnet, Claudine Meire and Christiane Marlet.
She titled in the 200m during the 1968 French Athletics Championships, and established multiple French national records in the 200m, the 4 × 100m and the 4 × 200 m.

### prize list

International Awards :
| Date | Competition | Location | Result | Event |
| 1968 | Olympic Games | Mexico | 5th | 200 m |
| 1971 | Mediterranean Games | İzmir | 2nd | 100 m |
| 1971 | Mediterranean Games | İzmir | 2nd | 4 × 100 m |
| 1972 | European Indoor Championships | Grenoble | 2nd | 4 × 1 lap Relay |

### Records

personal records :
| Event | Performance | Date |
| 100 m | 11.82s | 1975 |
| 200 m | 23.02s | 1968 |
| 400 m | 56.3s | 1972 |
# Nelson R. Starkey Jr.

Nelson R. Starkey Jr. (June 24, 1929 – December 15, 2005) was an American politician who served in the Alabama House of Representatives from November 1978 until his death in December 2005.

## Politics

He served his first term in the Alabama House of Representatives in 1978.
He represented District 2 from 1978 until 1984, where he was redistricted to District 1. He served in that district from 1984 until his death in 2005.
# Ruth Paley

Ruth Paley is an English historian and author.
She has worked at The National Archives in Kew, London, where she has written several books. She is currently working for the History of Parliament Trust on the House of Lords from 1660 to 1832. Since 2006, she has been editor of Archives, the journal of the British Records Association. She has also co-authored accessible works such as Honour, Interest and Power: An Illustrated History of the House of Lords, 1660–1715, aimed at bridging scholarly research and public interest

## Works

* Using Criminal Records, Public Record Office, 2001 ISBN 1903365279
* My Ancestor was a Bastard: a family historian's guide to sources for illegitimacy in England and Wales, Society of Genealogists, 2004 ISBN 1903462789
* Family Skeletons: exploring the lives of our disreputable ancestors, with Simon Fowler, The National Archives, 2005 ISBN 1-903365-54-6
# Stewart the Rat

Stewart the Rat is a graphic novel written by Steve Gerber, penciled by Gene Colan, and inked by Tom Palmer. It was published in November 1980 by Eclipse Enterprises. Stewart the Rat was reprinted in January 2003 by About Comics.
# Jeff Parmer

Jefferey Jamal Parmer (born April 27, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Shonan United of the B.League.

## Professional career

In August 21, 2019, Parmer signed with the Tryhoop Okayama of the B.League.
In December 12, 2024, Parmer signed a short-term contract with the Shonan United of the B.League.

## Career statistics

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2010-11 | Hamamatsu | 46 | 45 | 26.7 | .510 | .320 | .774 | 9.0 | 2.5 | 1.6 | .4 | 16.9 |
| 2011-12 | Hamamatsu | 52 | 47 | 24.6 | .434 | .331 | .770 | 6.5 | 1.7 | 1.0 | .4 | 12.6 |
| 2012-13 | Hamamatsu | 50 | 42 | 29.1 | .391 | .291 | .782 | 6.3 | 2.9 | 1.2 | .3 | 13.6 |
| 2013-14 | Shinshu | 48 | | 28.9 | .445 | .254 | .777 | 7.6 | 2.5 | 1.7 | .5 | 11.8 |
| 2014-15 | Shiga | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2015-16 | Shiga | 51 | | 27.6 | .552 | .315 | .702 | 7.5 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 12.9 |
| 2016-17 | Yokohama | 60 | 53 | 30:25 | .440 | .322 | .723 | 7.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.78 | 15.0 |
# Distractify

Distractify is an online publication and Internet media company launched in 2013 by Quinn Hu (also known as the YouTuber 2 Bucks), Yosef Lerner, and Jake Heppner. The company started as a social media startup for viral content and later branched out into news about pop culture.

## History

Founded by Quinn Hu, Yosef Lerner, and Jake Heppner, Distractify began in 2013 as a social media startup for viral content. The site reached 21 million unique visitors in November 2013. In 2013, 90% of traffic to the site came from Facebook. Distractify competes with BuzzFeed, Upworthy, and ViralNova.
In 2014, Distractify saw a drop in Facebook traffic after Facebook began to lower reach for meme-related posts. The site received $7 million in funding that year.
In 2017, Distractify filed a federal lawsuit against Brainjolt, which owns "22 Words", for publishing content which was similar to some of Distractify's content. Distractify has been sued in the past on behalf of photographers for alleged copyright violations concerning the use of their photographs.
# Battle of Tempsford

In 917, the group of Danes who had previously been based in Huntingdon relocated to Tempsford in Bedfordshire, together with other Danes from East Anglia. They built and fortified a new burh there, to serve as a forward base for attacks on English territory. Later that year, after launching an unsuccessful attack on Bedford, they were attacked by an English army from the territories of King Edward the Elder, as part of his widespread offensive which in that year overwhelmed the Danish territories in East Anglia and south-eastern Mercia. The burh was stormed and a Danish king, probably that of East Anglia, was killed, along with the Jarls Toglos and Manna and many of their followers, while the rest were captured.
# Protected natural areas of Mexico

There are currently 232 Protected Natural Areas in Mexico, covering 98 million hectares in total. They are protected and administered by the National Commission of Protected Natural Areas (Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas, or 'CONANP'), a federal agency under the Secretariat of Environment and Natural Resources (SEMARNAT). CONANP administers:
* 79 Mexican National Parks
* 48 biosphere reserves
* 57 flora and fauna protection areas
* 28 Mexican Nature Sanctuaries
* 15 natural resources protection areas
* 5 natural monuments

## History

In 1988, the Congress of the Union passed LGEEPA, which provides the government's modern framework for environmental protection law. However, the law only outlined some of the protection categories, with SEMARNAT creating separate ones in cases like the Tutuaca Flora and Fauna Protection Area, which formed in 2001 as a merger between the Tutuaca National Forest Reserve and Wildlife Refuge Zone.

## CONANP presidents

* 2001–2010: Ernesto Enkerlin
* 7 October 2024–: Pedro Álvarez Icaza Longoria [es]
# Cat and Mouse in Partnership

"Cat and Mouse in Partnership" (German: Katze und Maus in Gesellschaft) is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm in Grimms' Fairy Tales (KHM 2). It is a story of Aarne-Thompson type 15 ("Stealing the Partner's Butter").

## Origin

A shorter version of the tale was included in the Brothers Grimm's manuscript collection of 1808, and published in the first edition of Kinder- und Hausmärchen in 1812. Their version is based upon an oral tradition communicated by Gretchen Wild (1787–1819) in Kassel.

## Plot

A cat and a mouse, contrary to the custom of their kinds, become friends, such good friends that they decide to share a home. That they might have something to fall back on in time of need, they buy a pot of fat and hide it away in a nook of a church for safekeeping. After a short time, the cat tells her housemate that one of her relations has given birth and that she has been asked to be godmother. Instead of going to a christening, though, the cat goes to the nook of the church and eats the top layer of the fat in the pot. When the cat returns home, the mouse asks the name of the kitten. The cat replies, "Top-off." The mouse remarks that she has never heard such a name.
Soon thereafter, the cat announces that she again has been invited to a christening. On the cat's return, the mouse asks what name was given to this kitten. "Half-gone," answers the cat. Again the mouse wonders aloud at the oddness of the name.
The cat goes a third time to the church, this time finishing off the fat. When the cat returns, the mouse asks the name given at this christening. "All-gone," answers the cat. Again the mouse shakes her head.
Winter arrives, and with it the lean times the friends had anticipated. The mouse proposes a trip to the church to retrieve the provisions stored there. When she beholds the empty pot, enlightenment dawns on the mouse: "First 'Top-off,' " she murmurs, "then 'Half-gone,' and then ..." The cat warns her to say no more, but the mouse persists. The cat pounces on the mouse and eats her up. "And that is the way of the world," the story closes.
# Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Kyiv Metro)

Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Ukrainian: Майдан Незалежності,pronunciation) is a station on Kyiv Metro's Obolonsko–Teremkivska line. The station was opened on 17 December 1976, and is named after Kyiv's Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square) on the Khreshchatyk street. It was designed by N. Kolomiiets, I. Maslenkov, M. Syrkyn, and F. Zaremba.
The station was formerly known as Ploshcha Kalinina, but was renamed a year after its opening to Ploshcha Zhovtnevoii Revoliutsii (Ukrainian: Площа Жовтневої революції). Maidan Nezalezhnosti forms a station complex with a transfer section with the neighbouring Khreshchatyk station on the Sviatoshynsko-Brovarska Line.
The station is laid deep underground and consists of a central hall with porticoes. The lamps which light the station are hidden in the niches between the columns and the walls.
The station was used as the venue for Vibdir 2023, Ukraine's national selection for Eurovision 2023 in Liverpool.