OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nick Theodore

Nick Andrew Theodore (born September 16, 1928) is a former American politician from South Carolina. He was the first Greek-American elected to the South Carolina State Legislature. He served as a state representative from 1963 to 1966 and 1970 to 1978, a South Carolina state senator from 1967 to 1968 and from 1981 to 1986, and the 85th lieutenant governor of South Carolina from 1987 to 1995. He is a member of the Democratic Party, and is the most recent Democrat elected as South Carolina’s Lieutenant Governor.

## Biography

Theodore was born in Greenville, South Carolina, to Andrew and Lula Theodore, Greek immigrants, the youngest of five children. Growing up he was involved with the St. George Greek Orthodox Cathedral community in Greenville, and the American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA). Theodore attended the University of Georgia and graduated in 1952 from Furman University with a Bachelors in Business. He spent a total of 24 years serving in the South Carolina state legislature before being elected in 1986 to the office of lieutenant governor having beaten Republican Congressman Thomas F. Hartnett to the position. He served two full terms in that post under Republican Governor Carroll Campbell.
Ironically, it was fellow Greenville resident Campbell who, in 1978, had defeated Theodore in an election to the United States House of Representatives from South Carolina's 4th congressional district, one of famed political strategist Lee Atwater's first major triumphs. Despite this history, and the differences in their political philosophies and party affiliations, Campbell and Theodore worked together quite effectively during their two terms in office, and remained friendly with each other.
On April 13, 1993, Theodore witnessed the car accident that killed Nancy Thurmond, the daughter of longtime South Carolina Senator Strom Thurmond, from less than twenty feet away. Theodore had attended Nancy's 22nd birthday party only two weeks earlier.
At the conclusion of Campbell's two terms in office, Theodore ran for governor in 1994, defeating Charleston mayor Joseph P. Riley Jr. to secure the Democratic nomination. Theodore lost to Campbell's protégé David Beasley, however, in the general election. Four years later in 1998 he tried to regain his former post as lieutenant governor but lost in the general election to incumbent Bob Peeler (R).
In 2002, Theodore came out of a quasi-retirement to accept an interim appointment to the South Carolina Public Service Commission, ending in 2004. In 2006, his son, Drew Theodore, became the Democratic nominee for the statewide office of Comptroller General.
# Marjolaine Hecquet

Marjolaine Hecquet (born 25 March 1993) is a French female canoeist who won five medals at individual senior level at the Wildwater Canoeing World Championships and European Wildwater Championships.

## Biography

Hecquet practiced the canoe sprint up to the under-23 level and then moved definitively to the wildwater canoeing where she obtained the best results, including three world champion titles.
# Kępa Rybińska

Kępa Rybińska is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Stegna, within Nowy Dwór Gdański County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north of Nowy Dwór Gdański and 30 km (19 mi) east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Before 1793 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, 1793-1919 Prussia and Germany, 1920-1939 Free City of Danzig, September 1939 - February 1945 Nazi Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania
# Frances Dunlop

Frances Anne Wallace Dunlop (16 April 1730 – 24 May 1815) was a Scottish heiress, landowner, and correspondent and friend of poet Robert Burns.

## Life

Dunlop was born on 16 April 1730. She descended from a brother of William Wallace, the Scottish patriot, and was the last surviving daughter of Sir Thomas Wallace of Craigie, by his wife Eleonora, daughter of Colonel Agnew of Lochryan. Her only brother died before her father, and on her father's death in 1760 she inherited the property. Previous to this, in 1747 at the age of seventeen, she had become the wife of Mr John Dunlop of Dunlop. She was the patron of Janet Little who published The Poetical Works of Janet Little, The Scotch Milkmaid.

### Relationship with Burns

Dunlop made the acquaintance of Burns in the winter of 1786, shortly after the publication of his first Kilmarnock volume. Having read The Cotter's Saturday Night in a friend's copy while recovering from a severe illness, she was so delighted with it that she immediately sent off a messenger to Mossgiel Farm (Burns's home), fifteen or sixteen miles distant, for half a dozen copies, and with a friendly invitation for Burns to call at Dunlop House. Her relationship to William Wallace was also mentioned, and Burns in his reply warmly expressed his gratification at her noticing his attempts to celebrate her illustrious ancestor. From this time they became fast friends and frequent correspondents, Burns's letters to her being often on the more serious themes. He was also in the habit of enclosing poems to her, among the more remarkable sent her being Auld Lang Syne, Gae fetch to me a pint of wine, and Farewell, thou fair day.
In his last years she deserted him, and he sent her several letters without ever receiving any explanation. In his last written to her, 12 July 1796, he says that having written so often without obtaining an answer, he would not have written her again but for the fact that he would soon be "beyond that bourne whence no traveller returns". When Currie proposed to write the Life of Burns, Mrs. Dunlop refused to permit her letters to Burns to see the light, but agreed to give a letter of Burns for every one of hers returned. As Burns wrote several to her without obtaining an answer, these were not recovered. She died on 24 May 1815.
She copied extra poems and letters by Burns into an expanded copy of his 1786 Kilamrnock Edition and this The Dunlop Burns is now held at the Rosenbach Museum and Library.

## Family

In 1747 Frances Dunlop married John Dunlop of Dunlop, Ayrshire. They had seven sons (including Lieut. Gen. James Dunlop of Dunlop) and six daughters. Burns, in her honour, named his second son Francis Wallace Burns.
# Nae Pasaran

Nae Pasaran is a 2018 documentary directed by Felipe Bustos Sierra about a group of workers at a Rolls-Royce factory in East Kilbride, Scotland, who refused to work on Chilean Air Force parts from 1974-78 due to the atrocities carried out in Chile by the Pinochet dictatorship. The feature-length film was expanded from an earlier 2013 short film by the same name, funded through the Scottish Documentary Institute's Bridging the Gap programme. The film was the last programme broadcast on the new BBC Scotland channel's first day on air and was rebroadcast on the same channel on 4 May and 20 October 2019 and on 21 November 2020. A lost engine rediscovered during production was brought back to Scotland and unveiled as a public monument, in commemoration of the boycott, at South Lanarkshire College in 2019.

## Production

The feature-length film tells the story of four Scotsmen - Bob Fulton, John Keenan, Robert Somerville and Stuart Barrie - who along with their workmates downed tools and refused to service and repair engines for the Chilean air force's British-made Hawker Hunter jet fighters. It explores just how significant their actions were in depriving the Chilean military dictatorship of much of its air power, contrary to the latter's claims at the time, through witness statements not only from several victims of the 1973 military coup but also from the unrepentant former Chilean Air Force chief Fernando Rojas Vender. Following Chile's return to democracy, three of the four Scotsmen - Fulton, Keenan and Somerville - were awarded the highest honour which the Chilean government can bestow on foreigners, the Order of Bernardo O'Higgins, at the rank of Commander (Comendador), during a 2015 ceremony at the City Chambers in Glasgow by Chile's ambassador to the UK, Rolando Drago. The ceremony was included in the film and co-organised by the director.

## Release

The feature-length film was commercially released in March 2018 in the UK and subsequently on DVD. A Spanish language version was released in 2019, picking up an award at a film festival in the Basque city of San Sebastián. It went on general release in Chile on 6 June 2019, distributed by Miradoc. It became on release the most successful Scottish documentary in UK cinemas, until the release of My Old School in 2022.

## Reception

Nae Pasaran won the Best Feature award at the 2018 British Academy Scotland Awards and its director, Felipe Bustos Sierra, was shortlisted for the Best Director (Factual) award. It was also shortlisted in the Best Documentary category in the 2018 British Independent Film Awards.
The film won the Audience Prize at the San Sebastián Human Rights Film Festival in April 2019.
# Jorge Cravinho

Jorge Cravinho (born 27 October 1933, date of death unknown) was a Portuguese rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1960 Summer Olympics. Cravinho died before 2018.
# Mathilde Doutreluingne

Mathilde Doutreluingne is a French track racing cyclist.
As a junior, she won two bronze medals at the Junior Track Cycling World Championships in the Sprint and the 500 m time trial in 2000. In 2002, she won the European Championships (under-23) in the scratch. In all sprint and 500 m time trial races at the French National Track Championships in 2001, 2002 and 2003 races she finished third.
# Kłobuczyno

Kłobuczyno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kościerzyna, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) north-east of Kościerzyna and 41 km (25 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Micah Nathan

Micah Nathan is an American author, journalist, video game writer, and lecturer at MIT. His novels—Gods of Aberdeen (Simon & Schuster, 2005) and Losing Graceland (Broadway Books, 2011)—received widespread critical acclaim, with the former becoming an international bestseller.
In 2012 Micah published Jack the Bastard and Other Stories, a short story collection featuring illustrations by Phil Noto, Tradd Moore, and Michael Allred. Fat Possum Records released a limited edition soundtrack for the book, including tracks by The Black Keys.
Micah is a contributor to Vanity Fair, where he has written about art, travel, film, and culture. His short stories and essays have appeared in The Paris Review, Kinfolk, The Best American Mystery Stories, Boston Globe Magazine, Post Road, Bellingham Review, Glimmer Train, The Gettysburg Review, and several anthologies, including collections edited by Lawrence Block.
During his time as fiction editor for LEMON Magazine, the publication won a 2013 D&AD Award. Micah received his MFA from Boston University, where he was awarded the 2010 Saul Bellow Prize. He has taught fiction workshops at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts, Boston University, Boston College, and Kingston University (UK).
Micah has worked as a creative consultant and head writer for several best-selling mobile games, including Dead Trigger and Unity Game of the Year Shadowgun. In 2021, Micah co-founded and served as Chief Narrative Officer for Consortium9, a web3 game company. Micah is founder and owner of the Piermont & Thorne Auction House.
# Håreina Station

Håreina Station (Norwegian: Håreina holdeplass) is a railway station in Aurland, Norway, on the Flåm Line. It is 17.21 kilometers (10.69 mi) from Myrdal Station, 353.01 kilometers (219.35 mi) from Oslo Central Station and 48 meters (157 ft) above mean sea level. The station opened on 1 August 1940.
# Edmund William George

Edmund William George (14 March 1908 – 27 September 1963) was a Canadian politician, farmer and soldier. George served as a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada.
George became a farmer by career, following graduation from Mount Allison University with a Bachelor of Arts in 1929. He served with the military in World War II with postings in North Africa and Europe.
He was first elected to Parliament at the Westmorland riding in the 1949 general election. After completing his only federal term, the 21st Canadian Parliament, George left the House of Commons and did not stand for re-election in the 1953 election.
vte1949 Canadian federal election: Westmoreland :
| Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Edmund William George | 20,649 | 57.3 | +4.3 |
| Progressive Conservative | John Edward Murphy | 11,696 | 32.4 | -3.3 |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | William Robert Rogers | 3,702 | 10.3 | -1.1 |
# In-A-Minute Records

In-A-Minute Records was a record company founded in 1991 by Jason Blaine. It featured many artists from the underground bay area rap scene including RBL Posse, Andre Nickatina, I.M.P, Pooh-Man, Totally Insane. The label was shut down in 2000.

## Origins and early formation

The label was founded in 1991 in Oakland, California, by Jason Blaine, who was disappointed by the fact that many rappers in the Bay Area were unsigned at the time. He offered RBL Posse $10,000 ahead of time to sign with his label, which they quickly accepted due to the fact that they were still selling tapes on the street. Although the label never had any major commercially successful albums, Andre Nickatina's 1995 album I Hate You with a Passion appeared at #79 on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and #3 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart.

## Former artists

* Andre Nickatina (1992–1995)
* Rappin' 4-Tay (1991)
* Totally Insane (1991–1995)
* RBL Posse (1992–1994)
* Pooh-Man (1992–1995)
* Dogg Pound Posse (1993)
* Too Short (1993)
* Just-Ice (1995)
* Mac Mill (1995)
* West Coast Rhyme Sayrz (1995–1996)
* Master P (1991–1992)
* TRU (1991–1993)
* Rally Ral (1993)
* Sonya C (1991–1993)
* Hugh E.M.C. (1993)
* I.M.P (1993–1996)
* E-A-Ski (1992)

## Releases

* Album information
* Rappin' 4-Tay – Rappin' 4-Tay Is Back!!!
* Released: 1991
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification: NA
* Totally Insane – Direct from the Backstreet
* Released: 1992
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification: NA
* RBL Posse – A Lesson to Be Learned
* Released: 1992
* Chart positions: No.60 R&B Albums
* RIAA certification: NA
* Singles: Don't Give Me No Bammer
* Dogg Pound Posse – Dogg E Style
* Released: 1993
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification: NA
* Andre Nickatina – The New Jim Jones
* Released: 1993
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification: NA
* Singles: The Ave
* I.M.P– Back In The Days
* Released: 1993
* Chart positions: No.100 R&B Albums
* RIAA certification: NA
* Totally Insane – Goin' Insane
* Released: 1996
* Chart positions: No.61 Top R&B
* RIAA certification: NA
* Pooh-Man – Ain't No Love
* Released: 1994
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification: NA
* RBL Posse – Ruthless by Law
* Released: 1994
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification: NA
* Andre Nickatina – I Hate You with a Passion
* Released: April 19, 1995
* Chart positions: No. 79 Top R&B
* RIAA certification: NA
* Singles: Situation Critical
* Totally Insane – Backstreet Life
* Released: 1995
* Chart positions: No. 48 Top R&B
* RIAA certification:NA
* Just-Ice – Kill the Rhythm (Like a Homicide)
* Released: 1995
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification:NA
* I.M.P – Ill Mannered Playas
* Released: Feb 22, 1996
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification:NA
* Pooh-Man – The State V.S. Poohman: Straight From San Quentin State Prison
* Released: 1997
* Chart positions: NA
* RIAA certification: NA
# The Yiddish King Lear

The Yiddish King Lear (Yiddish: דער ייִדישער קעניג ליר, romanized: Der Yidisher Kenig Lir, also known as The Jewish King Lear) was an 1892 play by Jacob Gordin, and is generally seen as ushering in the first great era of Yiddish theater in New York City's Yiddish Theater District, in which serious drama gained prominence over operetta.
Gordin, a respected intellectual and Yiddish-language novelist, had been recruited by Jacob Adler in an effort to create a more serious repertoire for Yiddish theater, comparable to what he knew from Russian theater. His first two plays, Siberia and Two Worlds had failed commercially, although Siberia was later successfully revived.
The play is not a translation of William Shakespeare's King Lear, but the title is an acknowledgement of the roots of the plot. Gordin's play is set in Vilna (Vilnius, Lithuania), in 1890. It begins at the Purim feast given by David Moishele, a wealthy Russian Jewish merchant – a personification of what Adler referred to as the "Grand Jew", surrounded by family, friends, servants: in effect, a monarch in his court. As he divides his empire, the story of Shakespeare's Lear is recounted to him as a warning by the virtuous daughter who denied his authority by becoming a student in St. Petersburg. He is destined to follow in the same path to ruin and madness; unlike Shakespeare's Lear (but quite like the way Lear was often staged from the English Restoration well into the 19th century), there is a relatively happy ending, with differences set right and David Moishele living to forgive and be reconciled with his children.
The husbands of the daughters among whom David Moishele divides his "kingdom" are, respectively a Hasid, an Orthodox Jewish businessman, and an apikoyres, or secular Jew.
The title role became a pillar of Adler's image and career. Theater Magazine wrote of Adler's performance in a 1901 revival of The Yiddish King Lear, "No finer acting has ever been seen in New York than Adler's gradual transition from the high estate of the Hebrew father distributing his bounty in the opening scenes to the quavering blind beggar of later developments." Even after he was nearly paralyzed by a stroke in 1920, Adler managed to play Act I of The Yiddish King Lear on several occasions as part of a benefit performance, since his character remained seated throughout this act; he played the role for the last time in 1924, two years before his death.
The play was made into a 1934 Yiddish-language film with a new score by veteran Yiddish theatre composer Joseph Brody. The play continues to be revived often, and there have been several recent English-language translations and adaptations. In 2018, David Serero performs the play in his own English adaptation, featuring Yiddish songs of the era, at the Orensanz Foundation in New York and records the first cast album recording of the play
# Edward Lunn Young

Edward Lunn Young (September 7, 1920 – May 9, 2017) was an American politician. He served in the South Carolina House of Representatives representing Florence County from 1958 to 1960 as a member of the Democratic Party. Later changing to the Republican Party, he served in the United States House of Representatives for South Carolina's 6th congressional district from 1973 to 1975.

## Biography

Young was born in Florence, South Carolina. He graduated from Clemson College (now Clemson University) in 1941. Not long after graduating, he joined the United States Army Air Forces and served as a fighter pilot in the Pacific during the last part of World War II. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Air Medal with nine oak leaf clusters.
After World War II, he stayed in the reserves for one year and was discharged as a major. He then returned to Florence and worked as a farmer, real estate broker and businessman.
Young was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives as a Democrat from Florence County in 1958 and served one term. He became a Republican sometime in the early 1960s and was active in state Republican politics, attending the state Republican conventions of 1968 and 1970. He was also a delegate to the 1968 Republican National Convention.
In 1972, Young won the Republican primary nomination for South Carolina's 6th congressional district, in the state's northeast corner. He expected to face 17-term Democratic incumbent John L. McMillan, the longest-serving congressman in South Carolina history, in the general election. However, in a considerable upset, McMillan was defeated in the Democratic primary by a considerably more liberal candidate, State Representative John Jenrette. Due to the gigantic Republican landslide of that year, Young won the general election by over nine points, becoming the first Republican in history to represent this part of South Carolina.
Young's tenure in Congress was short-lived, however. The Republican Party did not have strong roots in this part of the state at the time, so Young was particularly vulnerable in the 1974 elections, which saw a nationwide backlash against Republicans due to Watergate. Jenrette sought a rematch against Young, and this time won by four points. Another rematch in 1976 resulted in Young being soundly defeated.
Young was the Republican candidate for Governor in 1978, but was soundly defeated by Democratic State Senator Richard Riley. When Jenrette was ensnared by Abscam in 1980, Young jumped into the Republican primary, only to be soundly defeated by John Light Napier, who went on to defeat Jenrette in November.
After his 1980 defeat, Young retired from politics. He died in his sleep on May 9, 2017.
# Nuestra Belleza Chile

Nuestra Belleza Chile is an annual beauty pageant in Chile. The winner of Nuestra Belleza Chile obtains the right to represent the country in the Miss Earth pageant, an annual international major beauty pageant that advocates for environmental awareness, conservation, and social responsibility.
The reigning titleholder is Romina Denecken van der Veen who competed in Miss Earth 2021 and finished as Miss Earth Water. That is the first time Chile was able to get an elemental title after Hil Hernandez' win in 2006.

## History
### 2002-2011: Early years

Chile debut in Miss Earth in 2002. The official candidate in 2002-2005 was selected by Miss Chile pageant from the runner-up. Miss Earth Chile pageant was conducted in 2005 and the winner participated and won the Miss Earth 2006 pageant. In 2010, Miss Model & Bellezas Chilenas organization appointed the titleholder for the competition.

### 2013-present: Nuestra Belleza Chile

In 2013, Carousel Productions awarded the franchise to Hernán Lucero & Eugenio Manzur for Miss Earth. Since then, the duo conducted regional pageants to advance in the national pageant that would be Chile's representative to Miss Earth. Their first Miss Earth Chile is Natalia Lermanda who was able to manage to be in the Top 16 semifinalist of Miss Earth 2013. That was the first time Chile was able to be in the semifinals after 7 years.

## Titleholders
### Color key

* Declared as Winner
* Ended as runner-up
* Ended as one of the finalists or semifinalists
* Ended as special awards winner
| Year | Nuestra Belleza Chile | Placement at Miss Earth | Special awards |
| 2024 | Janis Almendra | Unplaced | |
| 2023 | Ximena Huala | Unplaced | |
| 2022 | Daniela Riquelme | Unplaced | Swimsuit Competition (Americas) Beach Wear Competition (Eco Group) Long Gown Competition (Eco Group) |
| (Online) 2021 | Romina Denecken | Miss Earth – Water 2021 | Talent Competition (Creative) |
| (Online) 2020 | Macarena Quinteros | Unplaced | |
| 2019 | Fernanda Méndez Tapia | Top 10 | National Costume (Americas) Miss Friendship (Air) |
| 2018 | Antonia Figueroa | Top 12 | Talent (Air Group) |
| 2017 | Sofia Manzur | Unplaced | |
| 2016 | Tiare Fuentes | Unplaced | |
| 2015 | Natividad Leiva | Top 8 | Long Gown (Group 1) Cocktail Wear (Batch 1) |
| 2014 | Catalina Cáceres | Unplaced | National Costume |
| 2013 | Natalia Lermanda Margarit | Top 16 | |
| 2011 | Camila Stuardo Jeria | Unplaced | |
| 2010 | Pamela Soprani Reyes | Unplaced | |
| 2006 | Hil Yesenia Hernández Escobar | Miss Earth 2006 | |
| 2005 | Nataly Chilet | Top 8 | Miss Photogenic |
| 2004 | Erika Christel Niklitschek | Unplaced | |
| 2003 | Carolina Jimena Salazar | Unplaced | |
| 2002 | Nazhla Abad | Top 10 | Miss Avon Colour |