OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Piqué (weaving)

Piqué, or marcella, is a weaving style normally used with cotton yarn which is characterized by raised parallel cords or geometric designs in the fabric. Piqué fabrics vary from semi-sheer dimity to heavy weight waffle cloth. Twilled cotton and corded cotton are close relatives.

## Name

The name piqué is derived from the French word Piquer, meaning 'quilt'; late 18th-century piqué fabrics were considered to imitate a hand-made quilt.

## Piqué weave

The weave is closely associated with white tie, and some accounts even say the fabric was invented specifically for this use. It holds more starch than plain fabric, so produces a stiffer shirt front; piqué shirts would go on to replace earlier plain-weave fronts, which remain a valid alternative. Use of piqué then spread to other parts of formal dress code, and it is now the most common fabric used in the tie and waistcoat of white tie dress.

### Piqué weaving

Piqué weaving was developed by the Lancashire cotton industry in the late 18th century as a mechanised technique of weaving double cloth with an enclosed heavy cording weft. It was originally used to make imitations of the corded Provençal quilts made in Marseille, the manufacture of which became an important industry for Lancashire from the late 18th to the early 20th century. The term "marcella", another name for piqué, is one of a number of variations on the word "Marseille".

## Fabrics
### Woven piqué

Piqué fabrics are a type of dobby construction. Piqués may be constructed in various patterns such as cord, waffle, honeycomb and birdseye. These fabrics require the addition of extra yarns, called stuffer yarns. These stuffer yarns are incorporated into the back of the fabric to give texture and added depth to the fabric design. Some piqués may be made using the Jacquard attachment on the loom. Although made of 100% cotton today, cotton-silk blends and even pure silk versions were made in the past and in a variety of weaves.

### Knitted piqué

Piqué knit is a double knit that forms a structure with pronounced wales. The knit type is possible with warp and weft, both knitting techniques. The texture is used in polo shirts.

#### Structure

Knitted piqué has a grained surface on the face and plain single jersey on the other side. The construction is open and prone to shrink more than single jersey. The knit can produce many variants such as single pique, double pique and more; it is also known as Lacoste piqué for the company's use of the fabric in its signature polo shirts.
# Benjamin Thomas (politician)

Benjamin Franklin Thomas (February 12, 1813 – September 27, 1878) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts and an associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.

## Early years

Benjamin Thomas was born in Boston on February 12, 1813. In 1819, he moved with his parents to Worcester, Massachusetts, and attended Lancaster Academy. He was the grandson of publisher Isaiah Thomas. He graduated from Rhode Island's Brown University in 1830. Thomas studied law at Harvard Law School and with his cousin, Pliny Merrick of Worcester. He was admitted to the bar in 1833 and commenced practice in Worcester.

## Political career

Throughout his life, Thomas held several local offices. In 1842, he was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives. He was commissioner of bankruptcy in 1842, judge of probate for Worcester County 1844-1848, and a presidential elector on the Whig ticket in 1848. Thomas was a justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court from 1853 to 1859. Thomas continued the practice of law in Boston. In 1861 he was elected as a Unionist to the 37th Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Charles F. Adams, and served from June 11, 1861, to March 3, 1863. He served on the judiciary committee and the special committee on the bankrupt law. In 1868 he was nominated by the governor for chief justice of Massachusetts, but the nomination was not confirmed by the council. He was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1840, and would be deeply involved with the society in various ways for the rest of his life. He served on the society's board of councilors from 1842 to 1843, as secretary for domestic correspondence from 1841 to 1867, and as vice president from 1867 until his death in 1878. Thomas died at his home in Beverly Farms, Massachusetts on September 27, 1878, and is interred at Forest Hills Cemetery in Boston.
# Jolene Watanabe

Jolene Watanabe (August 31, 1968 – June 22, 2019) was an American international tennis player. She competed in the Australian Open 6 times, from 1994 to 2000. Jolene also competed in the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open making the second round in each of these tournaments. She obtained a career high singles ranking of 72 in 1997 and included a win over Jennifer Capriati. Jolene previously coached at the Van Der Meer Tennis Academy and most recently coached at Smith Stearns Tennis Academy serving as the Assistant Director. She coached numerous top players during her coaching career. As a junior Jolene played for the Southern California section. She attended the University of Nevada Las Vegas (UNLV) for her D1 collegiate tennis. She died from cancer of the appendix on June 22, 2019, on Hilton Head Island, South Carolina.
# Cowton railway station

Cowton railway station is a disused station on the East Coast Main Line, it is situated in North Yorkshire, England. The station is situated around 0.5 miles (0.8 km) east of the village of East Cowton.
Several of the railway buildings have survived the closure of the station and were Grade II listed in 1987. They are presently used as residential properties.

## Station buildings

The station was opened by the Great North of England Railway on 31 March 1841. The station buildings and station master's house (which now identifies as a dwelling) were designed by Benjamin Green in a Jacobethan style. It is the oldest surviving of Green's stations, and the only survivor of the Great North of England Railway's wayside stations.
# John W. Tibbatts

John Wooleston Tibbatts (June 12, 1802 – July 5, 1852) was a nineteenth-century politician and lawyer from Kentucky.
Born in Lexington, Kentucky, Tibbatts pursued classical studies, studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1826, commencing practice in Newport, Kentucky. He held several local offices before being elected a Democrat to the United States House of Representatives in 1842, serving from 1843 to 1847. He unsuccessfully proposed in February 1846 a boundary settlement with Mexico along the Sierra Madre Mountains. When war came he supported the Polk administration's war policy.
Tibbatts served as a colonel of the 16th Infantry Regiment in the Mexican–American War and afterwards resumed practicing law in Newport, Kentucky. He died in Newport on July 5, 1852, and was interred there in Evergreen Cemetery.
# Liegnitz Ritter-Akademie

The Liegnitz Ritter-Akademie or knight academy was a school for the sons of the silesian aristocracy and landed gentry established in early 18th century, shortly after the signing of the Treaty of Altranstädt (1707). The school was erected in the Habsburg ruled town of Liegnitz, and at least in part was founded from money earlier collected by Duke George Rudolf of Liegnitz, who had planned school of this type in his Capital. It operated as a school until 1945 and then After World War II, in 1945–1992, the building served as one of the main Soviet quarters in people's Poland, specifically for the Northern Group of Forces.

## History

The duke of Liegnitz, George Rudolf of Liegnitz († 1653) of the Piast dynasty, died childless. He left in his will of 1646 substantial means for the establishment a school for noble Protestant boys from Silesia, placed under the administration of the Liegnitz Johanniskirche through the Johannisstiftung. After the death of his great-nephew George William I of Liegnitz (born 1660, duke 1672–1675), the last governing
Piast, his territory was taken over by the Habsburgs as part of the Counter-Reformation which forced Catholicism on the people of Silesia. The assets of the Johannisstiftung were taken by the emperor and the Johanniskirche was handed over to Jesuits. Only after Altranstaedter convention of 1708 were the assets of the Johannisstifung again released for a new school for the aristocracy, in equal numbers for boys of both denominations. The main building of the Ritter-Akademie was built in the years 1726–1738 in the baroque style to the design of the architect Joseph Emanuel Fischer von Erlach. The pupils wore a blue uniform with yellow collar and yellow cuffs, with blue-yellow garrison cap, but no weapon.
In 1811 the academy was opened to non-aristocrats, and by 1901 it became a national school existing until 1945. From 1945 to 1992 it was the headquarters for Soviet troops stationed in Silesia, now a part of Poland. The building has since been restored.

## Teachers and high-level personnel

* 1708: August Bohse (1661–1740), was from 1708 a professor at the Ritter-Akademie
* 1788: Karl Abraham baron von Zedlitz (1731–1793), Prussian minister of education and law (from 1770), was from 1788 to 1789 director of the Ritter-Akademie
* 1815: Friedrich Karl Hermann Kruse (1790–1866), historian, was around 1815 a teacher at the Ritter-Akademie
* 1818: Carl Friedrich Mosch (1784–1859), mineralogist, draughtsman and a writer, was from 1818 to his retirement 1835 teacher at the Ritter-Akademie
* 1910: Hans's Ernst count von Carmer Carmer-Zieserwitz (1861–1922), property owner at Zieserwitz, member of the Prussian Lower House and the realm diet, Prussian major, was around 1910 curator of the Ritter-Akademie
* 1910: Antonius Dietrich von Auer (1860–1923), Prussian major, was around 1910 governor of the Ritter-Akademie
# Khong-e Taheri

Khong-e Taheri (Persian: خنگ طاهري, also Romanized as Khong-e Ţāherī and Khong Ţāherī; also known as Khong) is a village in Rostam-e Do Rural District, in the Central District of Rostam County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 63, in 15 families.
# Eleks

ELEKS, also known as ELEKS Software, is an international company that provides custom software engineering and consulting services, headquartered in Tallinn, Estonia. The company has about 2000+ employees and operates offices in the United States, Canada, Germany, Ukraine, Poland, Switzerland, Japan, Croatia, UAE, KSA and the United Kingdom.

## History

ELEKS was established as a product company in 1991 by Oleksiy Skrypnyk and his son Oleksiy Skrypnyk, Jr. The company started with the launch of Dakar, a science-intensive software for power distribution systems for Eastern European markets.
By 2016, Dakar was used in more than 20 Eastern European power systems, and by 2019, the company had 1400 employees. As of 2019, more than 200 companies are using the services of the company.

## Industries and technologies

ELEKS provides its services to enterprises in Finance, Media & Entertainment, Healthcare, Retail, Agriculture and Logistics industries.
Activities include:
* Custom Software Development
* Advanced Analytics
* Virtual Reality
* Drones
* Mobile and Wearable Development
* Solutions for Retail
* Data Science
* Research and innovations
The company supports Ukrainian armed forces by developing military drone software and hardware.
# Khvorjan

Khvorjan (Persian: خورجان, also Romanized as Khvorjān and Khowrjān; also known as Khāneh Khurgān, Khāneh-ye Khūrqān, and Khowrgūn) is a village in Shahidabad Rural District, Mashhad-e Morghab District, Khorrambid County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 208, in 58 families.
# Khvorkosh

Khvorkosh (Persian: خوركش, also Romanized as Khowrkosh) is a village in Simakan Rural District, in the Central District of Bavanat County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 247, in 67 families.
# Khvosh Makan, Fars

Khvosh Makan (Persian: خوش مكان, also romanized as Khvosh Makān and Khowsh Makān; also known as Khosh Makān) is a village in Khafri Rural District, in the Central District of Sepidan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 114, in 18 families.
# Jennifer Fleiss

Jennifer Fleiss is an American businessperson and co-founder of Rent the Runway, a company focused on the renting of high-end clothing and accessories.

## Early life and education

Fleiss grew up in New York City. She graduated cum laude from Yale University with a BA in Political Science in 2005. She later attended Harvard Business School, where she met the future co-founder of Rent the Runway, Jennifer Hyman, and graduated with an MBA in 2009.

## Career

Fleiss co-founded Rent the Runway with Jennifer Hyman in 2008. She served as head of business development and as a member of the firm's Board of Directors. She assisted with company-wide infrastructure, project planning, and logistical decisions.
Fleiss started her career crafting long-term company strategy in the Strategic Planning Group at Morgan Stanley. She then moved on to Lehman Brothers’ Asset Management Group, where she was responsible for analyzing business growth opportunities through acquisitions, international expansion, and new product strategies.
In 2017, Fleiss left Rent the Runway to co-founded Jetblack, a text-based concierge shopping service, with Mark Lore, also the co-founder of Jet.com.
In 2021, Fleiss joined Volition Capital.

## Awards and honors

Fleiss has received various honors and recognitions, including Fortune’s “40 Under 40” and “Most Powerful Women Entrepreneurs”; Forbes’s “Disruptors 2013”; Inc.’s “30 Under 30”; Fast Company’s “Most Influential Women in Technology”; Ernst & Young’s “Entrepreneur of the Year” New York Area Regional finalist; and Fashionista.com's “Most Influential People in New York Fashion.”
# Kohneh-ye Jadid

Kohneh-ye Jadid (Persian: كهنه جديد, also Romanized as Kohneh-ye Jadīd) is a village in Bid Shahr Rural District, Evaz District, Larestan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 930, in 251 families.
# Cohen@Mushon

Cohen@Mushon (Hebrew: כהן@מושון; pronounced Cohen At Mushon) are an Israeli hip hop duo comprising the rapper and record producer Michael Cohen and the actor Michael Moshonov. their musical producer and DJ is DJ Mesh. The rappers call themselves by the stage names "Cohen" and "Mushon" in reference to their last names, because they are both have the same first name, "Michael".
Cohen@Mushon's musical style is influenced mainly from the international hip hop scene.

## Biography

In 2008 Hed Arzi released Kosher Gufani (Hebrew: כושר גופני), Cohen@Mushon debut album, the album produced by Cohen himself and Ori Shochat. at the same year they were nominated on the MTV Europe Music Award for Best Israeli Act. after 3 years, In 2011 they released their second album, Machshev Lekol Yeled (Hebrew: מחשב לכל ילד) which got many praises. After 6 years, in 2016 they released their third album Yamim Arukim (Hebrew: ימים ארוכים), the album includes guest appearances from Peter Roth, Ravid Plotnik, Michael Swissa, Peled and the actors Ido Mosseri and Dana Frider. the album contains samples from songs of Arik Einstein, that was a good friend of Mushon's father Moni Moshonov, the album produced by Cohen@Mushon and Ori Shochat includes guest production by the international record producer The Alchemist in the song Ein Shum Be'aya (Hebrew: אין שום בעיה).

## History

Cohen and Moshonov got acquainted through mutual friends in high school when they were 16 years old. They started to perform music at the beginning of the 2000s.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Kosher Gufani (2008, Hed Artzi)
* Machshev Lekol Yeled (2011, Hi Fidelity)
* Yamim Arukim (2016, Unicell)

### Mixtapes

* Chroimal’e MeKohav Moshe (2013, Vibetown)
* Havai Ve'Bidur (with DJ Mesh) (2016, Shigola)
# Konardan, Firuzabad

Konardan (Persian: كناردان, also Romanized as Konārdān; also known as Konārdun) is a village in Jaydasht Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzabad County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 74, in 17 families.
# Konarmaktab

Konarmaktab (Persian: كنارمكتب, also Romanized as Konārmaktab) is a village in Dadin Rural District, Jereh and Baladeh District, Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 150, in 28 families.
# Nicola Pasini

Nicola Pasini (born 10 April 1991) is an Italian footballer who plays for Serie C Group A club Feralpisalò.

## Biography

Born in Chiavenna, Lombardy, Pasini started his career at A.C. Milan. From 2008 to 2011, Pasini was a member of the reserve. On 20 July 2011, Pasini was exchanged with Matteo Chinellato in co-ownership in 3-year contract (50% Chinellato €1.75M and Pasini €1.65M) and which Milan registered a capital gain of €3.3 million. However, it was in terms of Chinellato's asset value of €3.5 million and vice versa (Genoa capital gains of €3.5M). Furthermore, both clubs had to amortize the contract value (transfer fee) as the cost of hiring the player in installments, as well as VAT. He signed a 3-year contract. On 27 July 2011, Pasini left for Carrarese in temporary deal. He made 17 starts and 1 substitute appearance, mainly as a centre-back. On 1 June 2012, Milan acquired Chinellato and Pelé outright; Genoa acquired Pasini and Mario Sampirisi outright in the same deal, all in pure player swap as Pelé's price was €50,000 less.
In July 2012, he joined Serie B club Spezia Calcio in another temporary deal. He was signed by Venezia on 2 August 2013. Circa 2013 he also signed a contract extension which last until 30 June 2015.
On 14 July 2014 he was signed by Pistoiese of the third division. On 30 January 2015 he was signed by Carpi.
In July 2016 he joined Serie C side Bassano in an undisclosed fee.
Pasino left Vicenza by mutual consent on 1 February 2024.
On 7 August 2024, Pasini signed a two-season contract with Feralpisalò.

### International career

Pasini played for Italy U17 team in 2008 UEFA European Under-17 Football Championship qualification (2 starts). He was the member of the squad for 2008 Minsk youth tournament. However, no lineup was known. Pasini received a call-up to Italy national under-18 football team in October 2008. However, Pasini did not play any game for the U18 in 2008–09 season nor U19 in 2009–10 season. He received a call-up for a friendly match in October 2009. Pasini played once for the U20 team in 2010–11 Four Nations Tournament.

## Honours

* Coppa Italia Primavera: 2010 (Milan U20)
* Campionato Nazionale Allievi: 2007 (Milan U17)
# Jack Durrance

John Randall Durrance (July 20, 1912 – November 7, 2003) was a pioneering American rock climber and mountaineer.

## Climbing career

Durrance learned to climb while attending high school in Germany and later founded the Dartmouth Mountaineering Club in 1936 while attending Dartmouth College. Some of his classic first ascents include the North Face of the Grand Teton and the "Durrance Route" on Devils Tower. His successful completion of the Grand's Exum Ridge and West Face, along with his contributions to the development of bouldering, stand among his other climbing achievements.
On the 1939 American Karakoram expedition to K2 he attempted to climb K2, the second tallest mountain in the world. He became embroiled in controversy after four members of the expedition died and the expedition leader, Fritz Wiessner, blamed Durrance. A book seeking to shed light on the event, K2: The 1939 Tragedy, was published in 1993. The authors, William Putnam, a former president of the Alpine Club, and Andy Kauffman, a former director, relied on a Durrance diary that surfaced for the first time fifty years after the event to correct the controversy and place responsibility for the deaths on Wiessner, the expedition's leader. Ed Viesturs, in his book "K2: Life and Death on the World's Most Dangerous Mountain", revisits all the available documentation and suggests instead that the unplanned decision to decommission all lower camps played a major role in the tragedy. Durrance, despite the claims being laid on him by Weissner, had hesitated to release his diary any earlier due to the amount of damage the controversy could do to people's reputations if it were stirred up again.

## Personal life

During the 1939 climb, Durrance saved the life of Chap Cranmer who was suffering from pulmonary edema. Mr. Cranmer's family thanked Durrance by getting Durrance an internship with James J. Waring, an international expert on tuberculosis. Durrance took the internship and became a pulmonary physician at a Denver hospital. In addition to climbing and medicine another passion of his was hybridizing irises.
Durrance died on November 7, 2003, aged 91, survived by his widow, Stella Coulter Durrance, and their five children.
# James Emott

James Emott (March 9, 1771 – April 7, 1850) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1790, and commenced practice in Ballston Center. He was land commissioner to settle disputes of titles to military reservations in Onondaga County, New York in 1797, and in 1800 removed to Albany, New York.
He was elected as a Federalist to the 11th and 12th United States Congresses, holding office from March 4, 1809, to March 3, 1813.
Emott was a member from Dutchess County of the New York State Assembly from 1814 to 1817, and was Speaker in 1814. In 1815, he was the Federalist candidate for U.S. Senator from New York but was defeated by Nathan Sanford.
He was First Judge of the Dutchess County Court from 1817 to 1823, and Judge of the Second Circuit Court from 1827 to 1831.
He was buried at the Poughkeepsie Rural Cemetery.

### Electoral history

New York's 4th congressional district election, 1808 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Federalist | James Emott | 1,606 | 74.28 |
| | Democratic-Republican | Robert Johnston | 556 | 25.72 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 2,162 | 100.00 |
| | Federalist gain from Democratic-Republican | Federalist gain from Democratic-Republican | Federalist gain from Democratic-Republican | Federalist gain from Democratic-Republican |
New York's 4th congressional district election, 1810 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Federalist | James Emott (incumbent) | 3,125 | 51.07 |
| | Democratic-Republican | Daniel C. Verplanck | 2,994 | 48.93 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 6,119 | 100.00 |
| | Federalist hold | Federalist hold | Federalist hold | Federalist hold |
1815 U.S. Senate election in New York :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic-Republican | Nathan Sanford | 89 | 68.46 |
| | Federalist | James Emott | 40 | 30.77 |
| | Democratic-Republican | Philetus Swift | 1 | 0.77 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 130 | 100.00 |
| | Democratic-Republican hold | Democratic-Republican hold | Democratic-Republican hold | Democratic-Republican hold |