OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry I van Vianden

Henry (or Hendrik) van Vianden (died 4 June 1267) was a bishop of Utrecht from 1249 to 1267.
He was the son of Henry I, Count of Vianden and Margaret, Marchioness of Namur. He was provost at Cologne before he was pushed forward as candidate for the bishopric of Utrecht by the Welfs in their struggle with the Hohenstaufen. Pope Innocent IV then formally appointed him despite resistance from the canons of Utrecht. Until 1252 he was bishop-elect, but in 1252 he was consecrated. Henry supported the German anti-king William II of Holland, but William exploited the disputes that emerged between Henry, and the nobility and the city of Utrecht. Henry managed to subdue his opponents, but their actions were a precursor to future struggles.
Henry van Vianden granted city rights to a large number of towns, such as Hasselt in 1252, Amersfoort in 1259, Goor in 1263, and Oudewater, Loenen and Vreeland in 1265. In Vreeland he also constructed the Castle Vreeland as a border-fortress against Holland.
In 1254 he laid the first stone of the gothic Dom Church of Utrecht, after the previous church had burned down in a nine-day long city fire in 1253. He was interred in the Dom church.
| Preceded byGozewijn van Randerath | Bishop of Utrecht 1249–1267 | Succeeded byJohn I, Bishop-Elect of Utrecht |
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# Manuel Barange

Manuel Barange is a biologist. He is Assistant Director General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and Director of its Fisheries and Aquaculture Division. He is an honorary professor at the University of Exeter, UK and visiting professor at the Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, China. Barange was the Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Director of Science at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory and the chair of the scientific committee of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea. From 2000 to 2010 he was the Director of the International Project Office of GLOBEC Global Ocean Ecosystem Dynamics, one of the first ever large programmes working on climate change and marine systems.
Dr Barange obtained his Bachelor of Science degree in Biology (majoring in Zoology and Ecology) in 1986 from the University of Barcelona, Spain. He conducted his PhD in Marine Ecology at the Sea Fisheries Research Institute (SFRI) in Cape Town, South Africa, awarded by the University of Barcelona to allow the late Prof Ramon Margalef be the Chair of his award committee. He did post-doctoral research on Antarctic krill at the Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Cape Town, South Africa, where he remained a Specialist Scientist and Head of the Surveys and Fish Behaviour Division until 2000.

## Awards and honors

In 2010, Barange was awarded the Roger Revelle Medal by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission. for his contributions to marine science. His colleague E. Macpherson named the New Caledonian decapod Munida Barangei in his honour. Other members of the Macpherson team working on Namibian fisheries in the 1990s were equally honoured. He is a member of the Editorial Board of the African Journal of Marine Science.
# Thomas Pratt (film editor)

Thomas Pratt (November 8, 1898 – August 4, 1973) was an American film editor.

## Biography

Born in Santa Barbara, California, Pratt was active as an editor from 1928 through 1959, apparently exclusively for Warner Brothers. His films include:

## Filmography

* Sensation Seekers (1927)
* The Terror (1928)
* Glorious Betsy (1928)
* On Trial (1928)
* Hearts in Exile (1929)
* The Redeeming Sin (1929)
* The Gamblers (1929)
* Tiger Shark (1932)
* The Crowd Roars (1932)
* 42nd Street (1933)
* Elmer, the Great (1933)
* Wild Boys of the Road (1933)
* Lawyer Man (1933)
* Mandalay (1934)
* Murder in the Clouds (1934)
* Desirable (1934)
* Alibi Ike (1935)
* The Widow from Monte Carlo (1935)
* The Florentine Dagger (1935)
* The Golden Arrow (1936)
* The Walking Dead (1936)
* The Return of Doctor X (1939)
* Shadows on the Stairs (1941)
* The Hard Way (1943)
* Tembo (1952)
* Miss Robin Crusoe (1953)
* Loves of Three Queens (1954)
* Jet Over the Atlantic (1959)
# Laurence Mosely

Laurence Mosely (born May 10, 1933) is an American former sports shooter. He competed in the 25 metre pistol event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Kuwait

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) intangible cultural heritage elements are the non-physical traditions and practices performed by a people. As part of a country's cultural heritage, they include celebrations, festivals, performances, oral traditions, music, and the making of handicrafts. The "intangible cultural heritage" is defined by the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, drafted in 2003 and took effect in 2006. Inscription of new heritage elements on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists is determined by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, an organisation established by the convention.
Kuwait signed the convention on 9 April 2015.

## Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
### Representative List

| Name | Year | No. | Description |
| Traditional weaving of Al Sadu + | 2020 | 01586 | Al Sadu, or simply Sadu, describes an embroidery form in geometrical shapes hand-woven by Bedouin people. |
| Arabic calligraphy: knowledge, skills and practices + | 2021 | 01718 | The artistic practice of writing Arabic letters and words to convey grace and beauty. |
| Date palm, knowledge, skills, traditions and practices + | 2022 | 01902 | The Palm tree is considered to be a part of the history of the countries where it is a source for farmers, craftsmen, handicrafts owners, merchants, factory owners and food companies. |
| Henna, rituals, aesthetic and social practices + | 2024 | 02116 | A temporary tattooing practice with medicinal and aesthetic motivations. |

### Good Safeguarding Practices

| Name | Year | No. | Description |
| Al Sadu Educational Programme: Train the trainers in the art of weaving | 2022 | 01905 | Al Sadu, or simply Sadu, describes an embroidery form in geometrical shapes hand-woven by Bedouin people. |
# Chenaru, Fars

Chenaru (Persian: چنارو, also Romanized as Chenārū and Chenaroo; also known as Chenārūyeh) is a village in Horgan Rural District, in the Central District of Neyriz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 40, in 13 families.
# List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Qatar

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) intangible cultural heritage elements are the non-physical traditions and practices performed by a people. As part of a country's cultural heritage, they include celebrations, festivals, performances, oral traditions, music, and the making of handicrafts. The "intangible cultural heritage" is defined by the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, drafted in 2003 and took effect in 2006. Inscription of new heritage elements on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists is determined by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, an organisation established by the convention.
Qatar signed the convention on 1 September 2008.

## Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
### Representative List

| Name | Year | No. | Description |
| Majlis, a cultural and social space + | 2015 | 01076 | Majlis –meaning "sitting room"– is a meeting place for society's individuals to debate matters and local issues, exchange news and resolve conflicts. |
| Arabic coffee, a symbol of generosity + | 2015 | 02111 | |
| Falconry, a living human heritage + | 2021 | 01708 | The origin of falconry goes back to the use of hunting by birds of prey as a mean of hunting but it has evolved over time to become part of the cultural heritage of the people. |
| Date palm, knowledge, skills, traditions and practices + | 2022 | 01902 | The Palm tree is considered to be a part of the history of the countries where it is a source for farmers, craftsmen, handicrafts owners, merchants, factory owners and food companies. |
| Henna, rituals, aesthetic and social practices + | 2024 | 02116 | A temporary tattooing practice with medicinal and aesthetic motivations. |
# Choqa Elahi

Choqa Elahi (Persian: چقاالهي, also Romanized as Choqā Elāhī and Cheqā Elāhī; also known as Cheqālahī, Cheqālā’ī, and Chellai) is a village in Sanjabi Rural District, Kuzaran District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 125, in 33 families.
# Rural Municipality of Cymri No. 36

The Rural Municipality of Cymri No. 36 (2016 population: 549) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 2 and SARM Division No. 1. It is located in the southeast portion of the province.

## History

The RM of Cymri No. 36 incorporated as a rural municipality on December 13, 1909.

### Heritage properties

There is one historical property located within the RM.
* Steven Peterson Residence - Constructed in 1916 as the Gustav Peterson Residence, in Halbrite. The residence also functioned as a community meeting place.

## Geography
### Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by the RM.

#### Towns

* Midale

#### Villages

* Halbrite
* Macoun
The following unincorporated communities are within the RM.

#### Localities

* Blewett

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Cymri No. 36 had a population of 568 living in 231 of its 281 total private dwellings, a change of 3.5% from its 2016 population of 549. With a land area of 816.38 km$^2$ (315.21 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.7/km$^2$ (1.8/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Cymri No. 36 recorded a population of 549 living in 212 of its 287 total private dwellings, a 4.8% change from its 2011 population of 524. With a land area of 832.32 km$^2$ (321.36 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.7/km$^2$ (1.7/sq mi) in 2016.

## Attractions

The RM includes the Mainprize Regional Park.

## Government

The RM of Cymri No. 36 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the second Thursday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Brad Eggum while its administrator is Sarah Leck. The RM's office is located in Midale.
# Maulsby Willett Blackman

Maulsby Willett Blackman (1876–1943) was an American entomologist.

## Biography

Blackman was born in 1876. In 1905, he received the Ph.D. degree in entomology from Harvard University. Starting from 1907 to 1929, he was on the faculty of the New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse. He was appointed as senior entomologist in 1929 at the Bureau of Entomology, a branch of the United States Department of Agriculture. Blackman worked there until his death in 1943. His speciality was forest entomology, during which career he spent time researching the biology and taxonomy of Scolytidae.
# 2015 Santiago Challenger

The 2015 Santiago Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2015 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Santiago, Chile between 19 and 25 October 2015.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ARG | Diego Schwartzman | 71 | 1 |
| COL | Alejandro González | 107 | 2 |
| BEL | Kimmer Coppejans | 116 | 3 |
| BRA | João Souza | 129 | 4 |
| ARG | Carlos Berlocq | 132 | 5 |
| ARG | Facundo Bagnis | 142 | 6 |
| BRA | André Ghem | 147 | 7 |
| BRA | Rogério Dutra Silva | 151 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of October 12, 2015.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Vicente Lagos
* Gonzalo Lama
* Bastián Malla
* Marcelo Tomás Barrios Vera
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Francisco Bahamonde
* Gonzalo Escobar
* Thiago Monteiro
* Carlos Eduardo Severino

## Champions
### Singles

* Rogério Dutra Silva def. Horacio Zeballos, 7–5, 3–6, 7–5.

### Doubles

* Guillermo Durán / Máximo González def. Andrej Martin / Hans Podlipnik, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 7–5.
# Cheshmeh Sefid, Hamaijan

Cheshmeh Sefid (Persian: چشمه سفيد, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Sefīd and Chashmeh Safīd) is a village in Sornabad Rural District, Hamaijan District, Sepidan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 179, in 51 families.
# Cheshmeh Seyyed Safari

Cheshmeh Seyyed Safari (Persian: چشمه سيدصفري, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Seyyed Şafarī) is a village in Qarah Bagh Rural District, in the Central District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 155, in 30 families.
# Cheshmeh-ye Valiabad Vali

Cheshmeh-ye Valiabad Vali (Persian: چشمه ولي ابادوالي, also Romanized as Cheshmeh-ye Valīābād Vālī) is a village in Korbal Rural District, in the Central District of Kharameh County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 296, in 67 families.
# Chikan, Iran

Chikan (Persian: چيكان, also Romanized as Chīkān) is a village in Komehr Rural District, in the Central District of Sepidan County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 60, in 20 families.
# Chir, Mamasani

Chir (Persian: چير, also Romanized as Chīr; also known as Deh Chīr) is a village in Jowzar Rural District, in the Central District of Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 75, in 25 families.
# Damparuri-ye Khezrehl Run

Damparuri-ye Khezrehl Run (Persian: دامپروري خزرهلرون, also Romanized as Dāmparūrī-ye Khezrehl Rūn) is a village in Jolgah Rural District, in the Central District of Jahrom County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 43, in 9 families.
# Darenjan, Fars

Darenjan (Persian: دارنجان, also Romanized as Dārenjān; also known as Dārengān, Dārengūn, Dārenjān-e Sīākh, and Darinjān) is a village in Siyakh Darengun Rural District, in the Central District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 310, in 76 families.
# Uptown (band)

Uptown (Korean: 업타운) was a pioneering South Korean hip hop group that formed in 1997. The group's four original members were Chris Jung, Carlos Galvan, Steve Kim and Tasha Reid.
The group underwent several line-up changes during the 90s and disbanded in 2000 following drug charges against Jung, Galvan, and Kim. When Reid left Uptown to pursue a solo career, the group made a comeback without her in 2006 with the album Testimony. Teenage rapper Jessica H. O. joined the group for the album. Jung was the only remaining original member on the group's 2009 album, New Era, which featured new members Maniac, Snacky Chan, and Swings. Uptown has been inactive since its 2010 album Surprise!

## Original members

* Chris Jung
* Carlos Ricardo Galvan
* Steve Kim
* Tasha Reid

### Other members

* Jessica H.O.
* Maniac
* Snacky Chan
* Swings

## Discography

* 1997: Represent
* 1997: Represented...Now Believe
* 1998: Mutual Best
* 1998: Chapter 3 in History
* 1998: Absolute Power
* 1998: Verbal Medication
* 2000: History
* 2006: Testimony
* 2009: New Era
* 2010: Surprise!

## Uptown 3000

Uptown members Carlos Galvan and Steve Kim formed a duo called Uptown 3000 in 2002. The duo was signed to a label in Atlanta, Georgia and was meant to break into the U.S. hip hop market. However, they released only one album, 2003's Same Book Different Chapter, before disbanding.

## Awards

| Year | Award-Giving Body | Category | Work | Result |
| 2006 | Mnet Asian Music Awards | Best Hip-Hop Performance | "Go To Hong Kong" | Nominated |
# Uhryniv, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast

Uhryniv (Ukrainian: Угринів, Polish: Uhrynów) is a village in Ivano-Frankivsk Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast. It hosts the administration of Uhryniv rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. There are over 3,000 residents.
Until 18 July 2020, Uhryniv belonged to Tysmenytsia Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast to six. The area of Tysmenytsia Raion was merged into Ivano-Frankivsk Raion.
The village is located at the intersection of the Halych highway and Kalush highway. Some commuter trains also stop at the railway station.
The village is first mentioned in the 13th century. Two rivers flow through Uhryniv: the Potik brook and the Bystrytsia river.
# Choqa Kalbali

Choqa Kalbali (Persian: چقاكلب علي, also Romanized as Choqā Kalb‘alī and Chaqā Kalbe‘alī) is a village in Mahidasht Rural District, Mahidasht District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 339, in 70 families.
# Léa Buet

Léa Buet (born 20 March 1989) is a French-born Senegalese judoka who competed in the women's 57 kg class.

## Career
### France

Buet started playing judo at a young age at Dinan. She played at the Anne-de-Bretagne college in Rennes, then for clubs at Poitiers and Bordeaux. She then joins the club of Sainte Geneviève Sports club in Paris and wins the bronze medal at the French junior championships in 2007 in 52 kg category.

### Senegal

She stopped competing in France by 2009 and later emigrated to Senegal in 2012, eventually becoming a naturalized Senegalese citizen in 2015. She played her first competition under the Senegal at the 2015 African Judo Championships. She won the bronze medal in for the 57 kg category at the 2015 African Games at Brazzaville.
Post retirement after 2017, Buet founded the sports association Adjimé which promotes and organises MMA events in Senegal.
# Marilyn Barrueta

Marilyn Barrueta was inducted into the National Teachers Hall of Fame in 2005 after 48 years of teaching. Since 1978, "Señora Barrueta" has taught Spanish 1–6, advanced placement Spanish, and Spanish for Fluent Speakers at Yorktown High School in Arlington, Virginia in the United States.

## History

Prior to her career at Yorktown, Marilyn Barrueta taught Spanish 1–3, English, English as a Second Language, Math, Social Studies, at Stratford Junior High in Arlington, Virginia from 1957 to 1978. During that time, from 1961 to 1972, she taught summer school sessions in Arlington, in addition to Spanish Adult Education for Arlington County Adult Education from 1958 to 1961.
She died on November 4, 2010.

## Honors

Other of Marilyn Barrueta's many honors include:
* 2000 Distinguished Educator, The Governor's School, Richmond, Virginia
* 1994-1997 Nationally elected to the Executive Council of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages
* 1987 Yorktown High School Recognition Award for Professional Involvement and Contributions to the Profession
* 1985 Yorktown Faculty Award for Work with Students
* 1984 Greater Washington Association of Teachers of Foreign Language Recognition Award for Service to the Profession
* 1983 Yorktown Faculty Award for Work with Students
* 1954-1957 Phi Beta Kappa
* 1954-1957 University of Illinois Mortar Board
* 1954-1957 Phi Kappa Phi
* 1954-1957 Alpha Lambda Delta
* 1954-1957 Scholarship Key
* 1954-1957 Class Honors upper 10%

## Academic background

* University of Virginia Graduate Work 2001, 2000, 1999, 1991, 1989, 1988, 1986, 1962, 1961
* George Mason University Graduate Work 1991, 1986, 1985, 1984, 1977
* William and Mary Graduate Work 1993
* Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies Graduate Work 1996
* Catholic University Graduate Work 1984
* Trinity College Graduate Work 1977
* Georgetown University Graduate Work 1972
* American University Graduate Work 1967
* University of Illinois B.A. 1957
# Akimasa Ishikawa

Akimasa Ishikawa is a former Japanese politician who served as a member of the House of Representatives.

## Biography

He graduated from Kokugakuin University and served as a state Minister for Digital Transformation.
# Darko Marković

Darko Marković (Serbian Cyrillic: Дарко Марковић, born 15 May 1987) is a Montenegrin footballer who plays as a midfielder for OFK Titograd. His transfer in 2008 from Fk Zeta to Fc Pakhtakor worth 1 milion $. He played Asian Champions League in three editions and helped the team to reach the quarter-final in 2009. The same year (2009) he was elected in the 'best eleven' in Asia Champions League by reputable world soccer website 'Goal.com'.

## Club career

Marković has played for Pakhtakor in the three editions of the AFC Champions League, and helped the club reach the quarter-finals of the 2009 edition.
2009 website "Goal.com" marked him as one of the eleven best players in Asia champions league.
Also, the same year Russian website "Sports.ru" marked him as one of five best players in the former SSSR without Russian and Ukrainian players.
2010 website "The-Afc.com" marked him as a Key player of FC Pakhtakor.
2016 website "sports.uz" marked him in top 10 transfers in Uzbekistan Football history in third place, just after Luisao and Rivaldo.
# Christmas Magic

Christmas Magic may refer to:
* Connie Talbot's Christmas Magic, a 2009 album by Connie Talbot
* "Christmas Magic", a 2006 music video by Aliana Lohan
* "Christmas Magic", a remake of the song "Starlight Moonlight" by Secret for the 2011 EP Shy Boy
* Winter Magic (album), released as Christmas Magic in some territories, a 2009 album by Hayley Westenra
* Christmas Magic, a 2014 EP by Cimorelli
* David Nixon's Christmas Magic, a 1974 show by magician David Nixon
* Christmas Magic (Laufey song), a 2024 song by Laufey
# Frank Barton (rugby league)

Frank Barton (birth unknown – death unknown) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1940s and 1950s. He played at representative level for Great Britain, England and British Empire XIII, and at club level for Wigan and Barrow, as a prop, or hooker.

## Playing career
### International honours

Frank Barton won caps for England while at Wigan in 1951 against Other Nationalities, in 1952 against Other Nationalities, won a cap for British Empire XIII while at Wigan in 1952 against New Zealand, and won a cap for Great Britain while at Wigan in 1951 against New Zealand.
Frank Barton also represented Great Britain while at Wigan between 1952 and 1956 against France (1 non-Test match).

### Challenge Cup Final appearances

Frank Barton played at prop and scored a try in Wigan's 8–3 victory over Bradford Northern in the 1947–48 Challenge Cup Final during the 1947–48 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 1 May 1948, in front of a crowd of 91,465. and played at prop in Barrow's 21–12 victory over Workington Town in the 1954–55 Challenge Cup Final during the 1954–55 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 30 April 1955, in front of a crowd of 66,513.

### County Cup Final appearances

Frank Barton played at second-row in Wigan's 3–7 defeat by Widnes in the 1945–46 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1945–46 season at Wilderspool Stadium, Warrington on Saturday 27 October 1945, played at prop in the 14–8 victory over Warrington in the 1948 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1948–49 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 13 November 1948, played at second-row in the 20–7 victory over Leigh in the 1949–50 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1949–50 season at Wilderspool Stadium, Warrington on Saturday 29 October 1949, played at prop in the 28–5 victory over Warrington in the 1950–51 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1950–51 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 4 November 1950, played at prop in the 14–6 victory over Leigh in the 1951–52 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1951–52 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 27 October 1951, and played at prop in Barrow's 12–2 victory over Oldham in the 1954–55 Lancashire Cup Final during the 1954–55 season at Station Road, Swinton on Saturday 23 October 1954.