OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tendong

Tendong is a state constituency in Kelantan, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly.
The state constituency was first contested in 1959 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Tendong's electorate as of 2023

## History
### Polling Districts

According to the Gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Tendong constituency has a total of 14 polling districts.
| State Constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Tendong (N11） | Pangkal Kala | 022/11/01 | SK Pangkal Kota |
| Tendong (N11） | Bechah Semak | 022/11/02 | SK Penggu |
| Tendong (N11） | Teliar | 022/11/03 | SMK Bunut Susu |
| Tendong (N11） | Bechah Menerong | 022/11/04 | SK Bunut Susu |
| Tendong (N11） | Bunut Susu | 022/11/05 | SK Bunut Susu |
| Tendong (N11） | Bechah Durian | 022/11/06 | SK Bechah Durian |
| Tendong (N11） | Padang Embon | 022/11/07 | SMA (Arab) Al-Ulum |
| Tendong (N11） | Kampung Paloh | 022/11/08 | SMK Tendong |
| Tendong (N11） | Hutan Chengal | 022/11/09 | Kolej Vokesional Pasir Mas |
| Tendong (N11） | Kubang Sepat | 022/11/10 | SK Tanjong Bunga |
| Tendong (N11） | Kampung Hutan Pasir | 022/11/11 | SMK Tanjong Bunga |
| Tendong (N11） | Tendong | 022/11/12 | SK Othman Talib (1) |
| Tendong (N11） | Kedondong | 022/11/13 | SMK Kedondong |
| Tendong (N11） | Kampung Chat | 022/11/14 | SK Gelang Mas |

### Representation History

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Tendong :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created ||||
| 1st | 1959–1964 | Che Hassan | PMIP |
| 2nd | 1964–1969 | Che Hassan | PMIP |
| | 1969-1971 | Assembly was dissolved | Assembly was dissolved |
| 3rd | 1971–1974 | Mohamed Nasir | PMIP |
| 4th | 1974–1978 | Mohamed Nasir | BN (PAS) |
| 5th | 1978 | Mohamed Nasir | BERJASA |
| 5th | 1978–1982 | Ghazali Awang Ibrahim | BERJASA |
| 6th | 1982–1986 | Abdul Ghani Mahmud | BN (UMNO) |
| 7th | 1986–1990 | Ismail Che Mat | BN (UMNO) |
| 8th | 1990–1995 | Fadhil Mohamad Nor | S46 |
| 9th | 1995–1999 | Hussin Ahmad | S46 |
| 10th | 1999–2004 | Wan Othman Wan Yusoff | PAS |
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Mohd Fauzi Muhammad | BN (UMNO) |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | Muhammad Md Daud | PR (PAS) |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Rozi Muhamad | PR (PAS) |
| 14th | 2018–2020 | Rozi Muhamad | PAS |
| 14th | 2020–2023 | Rozi Muhamad | PN (PAS) |
| 15th | 2023–present | Rozi Muhamad | PN (PAS) |
# Villers-au-Bois

Villers-au-Bois (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France about 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Arras.
# Abdui

Abdui (Persian: عبدویی, also Romanized as 'Abdū’ī; also known as 'Abdūl and Abdūnī) is a village in Dasht-e Barm Rural District, Kuhmareh District, Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 525, in 123 families.
# Zsolt Tamási

Zsolt Tamási (born 25 June 1990) is a Hungarian football midfielder.

## Career
### Club career

Tamási was sold to Ascoli Calcio 1898 for €1.7 million (in co-ownership deal) and Matteo Di Gennaro was joined Parma in exchange, also for €1.7 million in co-ownership deal. Tamási signed a 5-year contract.
In July 2013 Tamási was signed by Gubbio in temporary deal. He played his first match for the club in a friendly on 31 July. In January he comes back to Ascoli.
# Aerva javanica

Aerva javanica, the kapok bush or desert cotton, is a species of plant in the family Amaranthaceae. It has a native distribution incorporating much of Africa (including Madagascar), and the south-west and south of Asia, and it has become adventitious in northern Australia.

## Description

The plant is herbaceous, multi-stemmed and soft-wooded and bears broad leaves; it often has an erect habit and grows to a height of about 1.6 metres (5 ft 3 in). In Western Australia it tends to grow in sandy soils especially along drainage lines. It flowers between January and October. Diplospory, a type of Agamospermy, occurs during the development of female gametophyte in the ovule and hence reduction division does not take place in the Megaspore mother cell. The diploid egg is unfertilized and forms the embryo. Hence daughter plants are exactly clones of the mother.
The species uses C$_4$ carbon fixation. It is dioecious, meaning male and female flowers are produced on separate individuals.

## Uses

This herb is deep rooted, and is used as soil binder in desert reclamation. It is used for fuel and for fodder for goats. In traditional medicine the seeds are believed to cure headaches. A gargle is made from the plant to try to treat toothache.
The plant has naturalised in northern regions of Australia, as an alien introduction, and is cultivated and utilised by the indigenous peoples of some countries. The thick, white inflorescences have traditionally been harvested in Arabia for stuffing cushions and saddle pads. Today, the soft fibres are still used as kapok for pillows. It is called Bilhangga in the languages of the Yindjibarndi and Ngarluma people, the English term is Kapok Bush.
# Connie Oustainge

Connie Oustainge (married name Connie Miles; 25 May 1917 – 27 July 2013), was a female English international table tennis player.
She captained the England team and competed in the 1938 World Table Tennis Championships and was women's doubles quarter-finalist with Vera Dace.
# Narre Warren South, Victoria

Narre Warren South is an outer suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 39 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Casey local government area. Narre Warren South recorded a population of 30,909 at the 2021 census.

## History

Since the mid-1990s, Narre Warren South has become a booming suburb, taking over what was once was a rural area with few farms or rural areas remaining. In the last 10 years, many subdivisions have been developed, including Berwick Springs estate, which was launched in 1999, and Cypress Hill estate/Hillsmeade which was launched around the same time.
There are now other estates in the area, such as Golden Grove estate, Camden Greens Estate, Berwick Springs and Silverleaf.

## Education

Narre Warren South is home to Narre Warren South P-12 College, a public school catering for students from Prep to Year 12. The college has one of the largest student enrolments in Victoria, with nearly 2000 students and more than 150 staff members. Narre Warren South is also serviced by Hillsmeade Primary School, a public primary school, and Trinity Catholic Primary School, a co-educational Catholic primary school as well as Strathaird Primary School which has grown to be one of the top public primary schools in Melbourne as a whole.
As of November 2010, ICA Casey, a private school in Narre Warren South, was placed in voluntary administration.
The campus of the former ICA Casey is now occupied by Waverley Christian College.

## Retail

Narre Warren South has two shopping centres. Casey Central Shopping Centre, located on Narre Warren-Cranbourne Road, is and has been anchored by a Coles Supermarket, Woolworths Supermarket, Aldi Supermarket and a Target Department Store since March 2016. Amberly Park Shopping Centre on Ormond Road is a smaller centre containing an IGA Supermarket (formerly a FoodWorks Supermarket) and a few specialty stores, located next door to Narre Warren South P-12 College. Also close by in adjoining suburbs are Eden Rise Shopping Centre on the corner of Clyde Road and Greaves Road in Berwick, Eve Central Shopping Centre in Cranbourne North and Springhill Shopping Centre in Cranbourne and Westfield Fountain Gate in Narre Warren.
Due to substantial residential growth in the area, the Springhill shopping complex was constructed. It features a Coles Supermarket, and several businesses including a bakery, pizza restaurant and gym.
# Dysprosium iodate

Dysprosium iodate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Dy(IO$_3$)$_3$. It can be obtained by the reaction of dysprosium nitrate or dysprosium chloride and iodic acid at 200 °C. It exists in two crystal forms: α-form and β-form. Its solubility in water at 25 °C is 1.010±0.001 10$^{−3}$ mol·dm$^{−3}$). Adding ethanol or methanol to water will reduce the solubility.
# Todd Starkey

Todd Starkey (born June 5, 1971) is an American basketball coach who is currently the head women's basketball coach at Kent State University.

## Career

He was previously an assistant coach at Indiana University Bloomington and was also the head women's basketball coach at Lenoir–Rhyne University from 2005 to 2014, where he won a national coach of the year award in 2009.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Lenoir–Rhyne Bears (South Atlantic Conference) (2005–2014) ||||||
| 2005–06 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 10–18 | 3–11 | 7th | |
| 2006–07 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 16–12 | 9–7 | T–4th | |
| 2007–08 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 15–13 | 5–9 | 5th | |
| 2008–09 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 27–5 | 13–3 | T–1st | NCAA Division II Round of 32 |
| 2009–10 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 21–8 | 13–3 | 1st | NCAA Division II Round of 64 |
| 2010–11 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 14–13 | 11–7 | T–3rd | |
| 2011–12 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 19–9 | 11–7 | 3rd | |
| 2012–13 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 19–10 | 13–5 | 2nd | NCAA Division II Round of 64 |
| 2013–14 | Lenoir–Rhyne | 24–7 | 17–5 | T–1st | NCAA Division II Round of 64 |
| Lenoir–Rhyne: | Lenoir–Rhyne: | 165–95 (.635) | 95–57 (.625) | | |
| Kent State Golden Flashes (Mid-American Conference) (2016–present) ||||||
| 2016–17 | Kent State | 19–13 | 13–5 | 1st (East) | WNIT first round |
| 2017–18 | Kent State | 13–19 | 5–13 | 4th (East) | |
| 2018–19 | Kent State | 20–13 | 11–7 | 4th (East) | WNIT second round |
| 2019–20 | Kent State | 19–11 | 11–7 | T–1st (East) | Postseason not held |
| 2020–21 | Kent State | 11–9 | 10–6 | 5th | |
| 2021–22 | Kent State | 19–12 | 10–10 | T–6th | WNIT second round |
| 2022–23 | Kent State | 21–11 | 12–6 | 4th | WNIT first round |
| 2023–24 | Kent State | 21–11 | 13–5 | 3rd | NCAA Division I First Round |
| Kent State: | Kent State: | 143–99 (.591) | 85–59 (.590) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 308–194 (.614) | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||

## Personal life

Starkey's son Drew Starkey is an actor.
# Cycling at the 1928 Summer Olympics

The cycling competition at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam consisted of two road cycling events and four track cycling events, all for men only. The individual event in road cycling was a time trial over a distance of 168 km; the team competition was decided by aggregating the times of the three fastest riders from each nation. The 50 km track event held in 1920 and 1924 was replaced by a 1 km time trial.

## Medal summary
### Road cycling

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual time trial details | Henry Hansen (DEN) | Frank Southall (GBR) | Gösta Carlsson (SWE) |
| Team time trial details | Denmark (DEN) Henry Hansen Orla Jørgensen Leo Nielsen | Great Britain (GBR) Jack Lauterwasser John Middleton Frank Southall | Sweden (SWE) Gösta Carlsson Erik Jansson Georg Johnsson |

### Track cycling

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Pursuit, Team details | Italy (ITA) Cesare Facciani Giacomo Gaioni Mario Lusiani Luigi Tasselli | Netherlands (NED) Johannes Maas Piet van der Horst Janus Braspennincx Jan Pijnenburg | Great Britain (GBR) George Southall Harry Wyld Leonard Wyld Percy Wyld |
| Sprint details | Roger Beaufrand (FRA) | Antoine Mazairac (NED) | Willy Hansen (DEN) |
| Tandem details | Bernhard Leene and Daan van Dijk (NED) | Ernest Chambers and John Sibbit (GBR) | Hans Bernhardt and Karl Köther (GER) |
| Track time trial details | Willy Hansen (DEN) | Gerard Bosch van Drakestein (NED) | Dunc Gray (AUS) |

## Participating nations

149 cyclists from 27 nations competed. Ireland, Spain, and Turkey competed in cycling for the first time.
| Argentina (6)  Australia (2)  Austria (2)  Belgium (8)  Canada (6)  Chile (5)  Czechoslovakia (4)  Denmark (5)  Finland (1) | France (8)  Germany (10)  Great Britain (12)  Ireland (2)  Italy (12)  Latvia (5)  Lithuania (4)  Luxembourg (4)  Netherlands (11) | Norway (4)  Poland (11)  South Africa (1)  Spain (1)  Sweden (4)  Switzerland (9)  Turkey (4)  United States (4)  Yugoslavia (4) |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Denmark (DEN) | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | France (FRA) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Italy (ITA) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 6 | Sweden (SWE) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 7 | Australia (AUS) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 7 | Germany (GER) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
# Kīngi Īhaka

Sir Kīngi Matutaera Īhaka MBE JP (18 October 1921 – 1 January 1993), known to his family as Matu Īhaka, was a New Zealand clerk, interpreter, Anglican priest, broadcaster and Māori Language Commissioner.
Of Māori descent, Īhaka identified with the Te Aupōuri iwi. He was born in Te Kao, Northland, on 18 October 1921, the 13th of 14 children.
Īhaka was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 1970 Queen's Birthday Honours, for services to the Anglican Māori Church. In the 1989 New Year Honours, he was made a Knight Bachelor, for services to the Māori people. In 1990, he was awarded the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal. He was buried at Purewa Cemetery in the Auckland suburb of Meadowbank.

## Pūkeko in a Ponga Tree

Īhaka wrote a New Zealand version of the carol "Twelve Days of Christmas", which was published as a picture book in 1981 with illustrations by Dick Frizzell. Pukeko in a Ponga Tree became well-known and widely performed, and a fortieth anniversary edition was published by Penguin in 2021. Also in 2021, the Auckland Harbour Bridge Christmas lights were based on the song.
The song's verses describe the gifting of a pūkeko in a ponga tree, two kūmara, three flax kits, four huhu grubs, five big fat pigs, six poi a-twirling, seven eels a-swimming, eight plants of pūhā, nine sacks of pipi, ten juicy fish heads, eleven haka lessons, and twelve piupiu swinging.
# The Movie Channel (British TV channel)

The Movie Channel was a British television service which only aired movies. Launched on British Satellite Broadcasting, The Movie Channel was a predecessor of some of the Sky Movies channels, having survived the 1990 merger with Sky Television, another satellite service launched by Rupert Murdoch's News International.

## History

The Movie Channel was one of the five services of British Satellite Broadcasting, a consortium consisting of Granada Television, Pearson, Virgin, Anglia Television and Amstrad.
Known as Screen during the bidding process, the channel launched as The Movie Channel on 25 March 1990. Prior to its launch, BSB signed an exclusive first-run deal with United International Pictures (which distributed Paramount, Universal and MGM/UA releases). One of its first premieres was the 1987 James Bond film, The Living Daylights. It operated as BSB's only subscription service.
Both BSB and Sky Television suffered heavy losses and within a year of launching, BSB and Sky merged, and began operating as British Sky Broadcasting. The Movie Channel, along with The Sports Channel remained on air, and it launched on the Astra 1B satellite on 15 April 1991, launching a 24-hour service the following month.
The Movie Channel continued to broadcast until 31 October 1997, when it closed by playing the ident, fading to a black screen, and after a while, cutting to the test card. The Sky Movies channels were then rebranded, and the channel was relaunched as Sky Movies Screen 2.
# Kate Hamilton Pier

Kate Hamilton Pier McIntosh (December 11, 1868 – April 1, 1931) was a lawyer. She was the first woman to argue a case before the Wisconsin Supreme Court.

## Early life

Kate Hamilton Pier was born on December 11, 1868, in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, the daughter of Colwert Kendall Pier, a lawyer, and Kate Hamilton, both from Vermont. Her father was the first white child born in Fond du Lac County, in 1841, and Kate, the oldest of his four daughters, was born on the same farm.
Her mother and both her sisters—Caroline and Harriet—all graduated from law school and were among the first eight women lawyers in Wisconsin. Her mother was a pioneer in many areas: in 1893, she was appointed as Milwaukee court commissioner as the first woman in the United States to be granted a judicial appointment and she was the first woman to vote in the county, even before the suffrage amendment was passed.
During childhood, Pier lived on the homestead farm just outside the limits of the city of Fond du Lac. She attended the German and English Academy, where she learned German, which enabled her to practice law in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Later she attended the public schools and was graduated from the Fond du Lac High School in 1886, 25 years after her mother had graduated from the same institution.
A university course was then much desired, but her mother's anxiety to be with her and to have her begin business life under her personal supervision led to their both entering the law department of the Wisconsin State University in September 1886. Both completed the two-year course in one year by taking the work of the junior and senior classes simultaneously. Pier received the LL.B. degree on June 22, 1887. She was elected vice-president of the senior class.

## Career

After receiving her degree, Pier returned to Fond du Lac for one year, where she practiced law, but also spent time in perfecting her knowledge of German and stenography. In 1888 she moved with her parents to Milwaukee and went into the law department of the Wisconsin Central Railroad for a year.
She then moved into general practice with her family and steadily gained reputation for her intellect and legal knowledge. She won her first victory in the Wisconsin Supreme Court in September 1889. In 1894, she became the first woman to argue at the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago. Pier practiced in all the courts in Milwaukee, except the municipal, which was solely a police court. She was also admitted to practice in the United States Supreme Court.
She also did some legislative work, spending weeks looking after bills in the interest of women.

## Personal life

On November 26, 1901, Pier married James Alexander McIntosh. After she married, she quit her law practice and moved to New York City. When her husband died, she moved back to Fond du Lac. She was elected president of the Portia Club in Milwaukee in 1928 and served on the Wisconsin Bar Committee on Women Lawyers in 1929.
She died on April 1, 1931, in Fond du Lac.
# Nowy Ostrów, Kartuzy County

Nowy Ostrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stężyca, within Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Stężyca, 21 km (13 mi) west of Kartuzy, and 49 km (30 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# 1908 Fairmount Wheatshockers football team

The 1908 Fairmount Wheatshockers football team was an American football team that represented Fairmount College (now known as Wichita State University) as an independent during the 1908 college football season. In its fourth season under head coach Willis Bates, the team compiled an 8–1 record and outscored opponents by a total of 256 to 32. Its only loss was to Oklahoma.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 7 | Kansas Wesleyan | Salina, KS | W 34–0 |
| October 10 | Salt City Business College | Wichita, KS | W 61–0 |
| October 14 | at College of Emporia | Emporia, KS | W 18–0 |
| October 16 | at Kansas State Normal | Emporia, KS | W 30–4 |
| October 26 | at Oklahoma Christian University | Enid, OK | W 17–0 |
| October 31 | Drury | Wichita, KS | W 50–0 |
| November 13 | Washburn | Wichita, KS | W 25–16 |
| November 19 | Oklahoma | Wichita, KS | L 4–12 |
| November 28 | Southwestern (KS) | | W 17–0 |
# The Night Watchman (1938 film)

The Night Watchman is a 1938 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies cartoon directed by Chuck Jones. The short was released on November 19, 1938.
This short is the first film directed by Chuck Jones after he was promoted from an animator.

## Plot

A feline watchman gets sick, so his kitten son is enlisted to watch the kitchen. When the gangland-style rats find out that he is the one on duty, they try to take over.

## Home media

The Night Watchman is available with original titles restored on the Looney Tunes Golden Collection: Volume 4 Disc 4 DVD set.

## Voice cast

* Mel Blanc as Hoodlum Rats, Thomas Cat, Thomas's father
* Margaret Hill-Talbot as Thomas Cat
* The Paul Taylor Group as the singing rat quartet
# Proxy board

A proxy board is a requirement imposed under a Proxy Agreement by the U.S. Department of Defense's Defense Security Service on foreign investors seeking to acquire certain American companies. This is for national security reasons and applies mainly to defense contractors which are involved in highly classified contracts. The Proxy Agreement is between the foreign company, the US subsidiary holding classified contracts and the DSS.
A proxy board is a board composed entirely of American citizens which are responsible for the day-to-day running of the business. In this way the company's classified information is "insulated" from foreign exploitation but the parent company still benefits from any profits made by its subsidiary.

## Special Security Agreement

A variation is a Special Security Agreement (SSA) where the board of the company can be composed of both American citizens and nationals from the parent company's country. In this case when issues relating to national security are discussed only American managers may participate. SSAs require companies to be run under American law and by American citizens. In May 2006 the CEO of BAE Systems described the "firewalled" status of BAE's US subsidiary, BAE Systems Inc., " The British members of the corporate leadership, me included, get to see the financial results; but many areas of technology, product and programme are not visible to us.... The SSA effectively allows us to operate in the US as an American company, providing the highest levels of assurance and integrity in some of the most sensitive fields of national security provision."

## Examples of proxy companies

* Tyco Integrated Security and SimplexGrinnell: When the Swiss company acquired Tyco Integrated Security in 1997, and SimplexGrinnell in 2001.
* GEC/Tracor — When the British conglomerate GEC acquired the US defense contractor Tracor in 1998 it was required to establish a proxy board due to the highly classified nature of some Tracor contracts.
* Rolls-Royce/Allison — Rolls-Royce was required to establish a proxy board for its newly acquired subsidiary Allison in 1995. However the Department of Defense lifted this requirement in April 2000 and allowed Rolls-Royce to adopt the more flexible Special Security Arrangement.
* QinetiQ — UK defence technology company QinetiQ set up a proxy board to manage its US businesses in 2004 following the acquisitions of Foster-Miller Inc and Westar Aerospace and Defense Inc
# Nakul Sharma

Nakul Sharma (born 23 October 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Services in the 2017–18 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 5 February 2018.
# Abkureh

Abkureh (Persian: اب كوره, also Romanized as Ābkūreh) is a village in Kuhmareh Rural District, Kuhmareh District, Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 26.