OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deberah Kula

Deberah Kula (born March 2, 1949) is a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for the 52nd legislative district. Elected in 2006, she was reelected in 2008, 2010, and 2012.

## Formative years

Born in Uniontown, Pennsylvania on March 22, 1949, Kula graduated from Fairchance-George High School in 1967, and was subsequently employed as a secretary with the Fayette Bank and Trust Company.

## Public service career

Prior to her legislative career, Kula served as Magisterial District Judge in North Union Township, Pennsylvania from 1991 to 2004. She also served as Court Administrator for the Fayette County Court of Common Pleas.
A member of the Democratic Party who was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 2006, Kula represented the 52nd legislative district. She was subsequently reelected in 2008, 2010, and 2012. After successfully winning the primary election for the Pennsylvania State Senate in 2014, she was defeated in the general election on November 4 by Patrick J. Stefano.

### Committee assignments

During her legislative career, Kula served on the following committees:
* Aging and Adult Older Services (2009-2010)
* Agriculture and Rural Affairs (committee member, 2011-2012; democratic vice chair, 2013-2014)
* Appropriations (2009-2010, 2011-2012, 2013-2014)
* Game and Fisheries (2009-2010, 2011-2012, 2013-2014)
* Judiciary (secretary of the committee, 2009-2010; committee member, 2011-2012; democratic secretary, 2013-2014)
* Rules (2013-2014)
* Veterans Affairs and Emergency Preparedness (2009-2010)
# Stanford Fire Truck House

The Fire Truck House, built by Charles Hodges in 1904, served as Stanford University's firehouse until the early 1970s, when the current firehouse was built on Serra Street. It was staffed by a mix of students and professional firefighters. The students received room, board, and a stipend. A few later made firefighting a career, including William R. Bamattre, Chief of the Los Angeles City Fire Department from 1996 to 2007, and Nick Marinaro, Chief of Palo Alto Fire Department from 2004 to 2010.
Today, the Fire Truck House houses student campus organizations, including the Women's Community Center, which promotes the success of Stanford women by providing opportunities for scholarship, leadership, and activism, on the first floor, and the LGBT-CRC (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Community Resources Center), which organizes diversity awareness programs and offers mentoring support for queer, questioning, and allied students.
# John G. Sawyer

John Gilbert Sawyer (June 5, 1825 – September 5, 1898) was a U.S. Representative from New York.

## Background

Born in Brandon, Vermont on June 5, 1825, Sawyer was the eldest of seven children born to John F. and Mary J. Sawyer. His father relocated the family to Knowlesville, New York in 1831 where Sawyer attended the common schools at Shelby, New York and at Millville Academy (New York). In order to pursue a collegiate education, he relocated to Kentucky and later to Arkansas, where he taught in local one-room schoolhouses to earn enough money for his studies. In 1846, Sawyer returned to Knowlesville and relocated to Albion, New York the following year. There he studied law with Curtis & Stone before finishing with Benjamin L. Bessac. Before completing his law studies, Sawyer was elected to the position of superintendent of public schools for Orleans County, New York in 1848.

## Political career

In 1851 Sawyer was elected as a justice of the peace and served in that position for nearly 5 years. In 1855, he formed a partnership with Sanford E. Church. In 1862 he was elected as Orleans County District Attorney and in 1863 as county judge. As a strong supporter of education, Sawyer was appointed in 1876 to the original Board of Education for the Albion Union Free School.
Sawyer was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Republican in 1884, serving three consecutive terms to the Forty-ninth, Fiftieth, and Fifty-first Congresses (March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1891). A staunch Republican, he originally aligned with the Whigs and assisted in organizing the Republican party in Orleans County.

## Death and legacy

Upon his return to Albion in 1891, he resumed the practice of his profession and died there September 5, 1898. He was interred in Mount Albion Cemetery.
The hamlet of Sawyer in Orleans County was named in honor of John G. Sawyer.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 4 Signor, Isaac S. (1894). Landmarks of Orleans County, New York. Syracuse, New York: D. Mason & Company. p. 123.
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byRobert S. Stevens | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 31st congressional district 1885–1891 | Succeeded byJames Wolcott Wadsworth |
# Joshua Dewey

Joshua Dewey (April 7, 1767 – February 23, 1864) was an American politician and veteran of the American Revolutionary War and the War of 1812.
Dewey was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, April 7, 1767, where his father, Daniel Dewey, resided as a farmer. The son was fitted for college in his native town, at the Lebanon School of the well-known "Master Tisdale", Nathan Tisdale.
After the burning of New London in the Battle of Groton Heights in 1781, he shouldered his musket and became for a time one of the garrison of Fort Griswold on the Thames River.
Dewey graduated from Yale College in 1787. From 1859 until his death, Dewey was the oldest living graduate of Yale.
He moved in 1791 to Cooperstown, New York, and taught a school in which James Fenimore Cooper is said to have learned the alphabet. Two years later he became a farmer in that neighborhood and began to enter into public life. He was thrice elected a member of the New York Legislature, and was afterwards commissioned by President John Adams as a Collector of Internal Revenue. In 1809, he moved to the new town of De Kalb, New York, where he also exercised various political functions, being a supervisor of the town, a county magistrate and a commissioner of schools. In the War of 1812, he joined the militia for a short time in the defense of Ogdensburg, New York. In 1817, he became a religious man, and with his wife and four children united with a Presbyterian Church.
In 1830, he moved to Watertown, New York, and subsequently to Sackets Harbor, New York, and then to Auburn, New York. In his later years, he resided with his son Lewis, in Brooklyn, (where he attended the church of Rev T L Cuyler,) and also with his daughter, Mrs Woolsey Butterfield, at whose house in Watertown he died in Feb 23, 1864, his ninety-seventh year. In his later years he also repeatedly attended the Commencements of Yale College. His mind was clear and his health good till the end of his days.
In 1787, he married Miss Lora Loomis (dau. of Israel Loomis and Rebeckah Bingham), who died in 1841.
# Ilava District

Ilava District (Slovak: okres Ilava, Hungarian: Illavai járás) is a district in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia. Until 1918, the district was part of the county of Kingdom of Hungary of Trencsén.

## Municipalities

The district has 18 municipalities.
| Municipality | Area (km$^2$) | Population (2023) |
| Bohunice | 7.03 | 792 |
| Bolešov | 14.95 | 1,574 |
| Borčice | 4.11 | 746 |
| Červený Kameň | 32.58 | 637 |
| Dubnica nad Váhom | 49.13 | 21,805 |
| Dulov | 5.53 | 899 |
| Horná Poruba | 13.69 | 1,110 |
| Ilava | 7.03 | 5,558 |
| Kameničany | 5.08 | 551 |
| Košeca | 18.94 | 2,830 |
| Košecké Podhradie | 36.91 | 1,059 |
| Krivoklát | 10.66 | 219 |
| Ladce | 15.68 | 2,482 |
| Mikušovce | 8.49 | 1,050 |
| Nová Dubnica | 11.25 | 10,381 |
| Pruské | 12.92 | 2,299 |
| Sedmerovec | 6 | 424 |
| Slavnica | 7.81 | 856 |
| Tuchyňa | 5.54 | 862 |
| Vršatské Podhradie | 13.43 | 216 |
| Zliechov | 54.38 | 570 |
# Initial reaction force

An initial reaction force (IRF), also known as an internal reaction force, or extreme reaction force (ERF) to inmates, is a type of small-scale riot squad in U.S. military prisons such as the Camp Delta detention center of Guantanamo Bay. A squad is suited up and ready to respond, at all times, in instances when one or more detainees are combative or resistive.

## Controversy

It is alleged by detainees that the units also act as a punishment squad for detainees whose level of insubordination does not fit the criteria for IRF deployment. Part of the allegations charge that regular guards will create reasons to call on the IRF to brutalize detainees over petty or non-existent infractions; refusing to agree to the third cell search in a day or infractions as slight as placing their toiletries on their shelf in the wrong order. claims: "16. I have witnessed the activities of the Internal Reaction Force (hereinafter "IRF"), which consists of a squad of soldiers that enter a detainee's cell and brutalize him with the aid of an attack dog. The IRF invasions were so common that the term to be "IRF'd" became part of the language of the detainees. I have seen detainees suffer serious injuries as a result of being IRF'ed. I have seen detainees IRF'ed while they were praying, or for refusing medication."
Another allegation by ex-detainees is that while the IRF squad is en route to the target detainee's cell they will chant, "IRF! IRF! IRF!" in order to intimidate and terrify the detainee. Part of the allegation claims that, when the squad arrives at a detainee's cell, they shout out demands to comply.
In his first interview, after his repatriation, Tarek Dergoul asserted that a sixth member of the ERF team always stood outside the cell, with a video camera, recording the action. Camp authorities confirmed every ERF action was filmed, and Senator Patrick Leahy called for the recordings to be made available to the Senate Judiciary Committee, to see if they contained instances of the kind of abuse recorded in the Abu Ghraib trophy photos. Camp Commandant Jay Hood appeared before the committee two months later with a selection of recordings of the use of the ERF squad.
# Holycross

Holycross (Irish: Mainistir na Croiche) is a village and civil parish in County Tipperary, Ireland. It is one of 21 civil parishes in the barony of Eliogarty. The civil parish straddles the baronies of Eliogarty and of Middle Third. It is also an ecclesiastical parish in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cashel and Emly.
The village developed around the Cistercian Holy Cross Abbey on the River Suir. Its population was 715 at the 2016 census.

## Transport

The Thurles to Clonmel via Cashel bus route serves Holycross. The nearest railway station is Thurles railway station at approximately 6 kilometres distance. By road, Thurles is 7 km to the north-east.

## History

Holy Cross Abbey was founded in 1180 by King Domnall Mór Ua Briain and was renovated and added to during the 15th century. It became a place of pilgrimage when a relic of the True Cross was presented to the Cistercian monks. The monastery was suppressed by King Henry VIII during the 16th century. The Abbey was abandoned circa 1650, fell into ruin. The late Dr. Thomas Morris, Archbishop of Cashel and Emly, inspired the reconstruction of the Abbey which was opened in 1975. The church of this Cistercian Abbey was re-roofed and restored to its former glory as one of the finest Irish 15th-century churches. The foundation in 1169 was originally by the Benedictine order.

## Relic

In 1975, on the restoration and reconsecration of the Abbey, an artifact, purportedly a relic of the true cross, was reinstated after several centuries. The relic was stolen, along with a number of other items in October, 2011. It was recovered and returned by Gardaí in January 2012.

## Sport

Holycross–Ballycahill GAA is the local Gaelic Athletic Association club.
Holycross Football Club is a soccer club for juvenile and adult players located on the Cashel Road.
# Nanhaipotamon wupingense

Nanhaipotamon wupingense, the Wuping crab, is a species of freshwater crab in the genus Nanhaipotamon, known only to inhabit the locality of Xiaba in Wuping County, Fujian Province, China, and formerly believed to have a disjunct population in Macao. First described in 2003, the type specimen was subsequently lost, and with the crab not having been described initially in sufficient detail, an effort was made in 2018 to redescribe the species using a specimen collected in Macao. This study, however, concluded that the Macao population was actually a different species, Nanhaipotamon macau, endemic to the country.
# Nanocassiope

Nanocassiope is a genus of crabs in the family Xanthidae, containing the following species:
* Nanocassiope alcocki (Rathbun, 1902)
* Nanocassiope grandulipes (Sakai, 1939)
* Nanocassiope melanodactylus (A. Milne Edwards, 1868)
* Nanocassiope oblonga Davie, 1995
* Nanocassiope polita (Rathbun, 1894)
* Nanocassiope tridentata Davie, 1995
# Cricket for a Cause

Cricket for a Cause is a charitable cricket league in Dubai that has been taking place during Ramadan for the past two years. The league was founded by Ashar Yahya, a high school student at Dubai College. The league has a partnership with Cover Drive, an indoor sports facility in Dubai, the venue for the league.
The league is endorsed and supported by Dubai Cares and the IAC.

## 2015

The inaugural edition of the event took place between the 21st of June 2015 and the 1st of July 2015. 8 teams participated in the event. The format was 6 overs/6 players per side. The teams were placed in 2 groups of 4, and the top 2 teams for each group qualified for the semi-finals. The league was eventually won by Emax.
The league started off successfully, raising 13,300AED for Dubai Cares, the largest charity in Dubai.

## Expansion

After the inaugural event was a success, Yahya built a team of 3 to try and increase the money raised for charity in 2016. With the help of Suraj Chablani, Jonathan Lattouf and Jordan Russell, Yahya was able to make the 2016 event even more successful by increasing the number of sponsors, participants, and money generated for charity.

## 2016

The following year, Yahya wanted to make the event even bigger and had a target of 30,000AED to be raised for Dubai Cares.
16 teams participated in the 2016 edition, double from the previous year. Teams were placed in 4 groups, with the top side from each group qualifying for the semi-finals. The league was eventually won by Ladybird Nursery. By the end of the tournament, Yahya was able to over 40,000AED for Dubai Cares. For his efforts and achievements, Ashar was awarded the "Everyday Heroes" award by Youth Service America
Final Standings :
| 1 | Ladybird 1 |
| 2 | Ladybird 3 |
| 3 | LFC 1 |

## 2017

The league and its organizers have announced plans to organize another tournament in Ramadan 2017, with the aim of raising 100,000AED for charity. Yahya announced plans to increase the organization team to around 10 people.
In April 2017, Yahya was inducted in Youth Service America's Global Youth Council for his efforts in helping children in developing countries gain access to a quality level of education.

## Sponsors

2015- Pringles, Pepsi, Emax, Madcom, Du
2016- Pringles, Pepsi, Du, Red Bull, Careem, Ladybird Nursery, UniGulf, Danube, Bayt.com, Hale, The Entertainer and UM MENA.
# Ebun Oluwa Pro Veritas

Ebun Oluwa Pro Veritas College (EPROV) is a merger name of a private primary and secondary school in Ikeja, Lagos. The two schools that form Ebun Oluwa Pro Veritas College are Ebun Oluwa Nursery/Primary School and Veritas College Secondary school, both founded by Mrs Jokotade Awosika.

## Ebun Oluwa Nursery/Primary School
### History

Established on October 10, 1994, Ebun Oluwa Nursery/Primary was founded by Mrs. Jokotade Awosika with an initial intake of about 20 pioneer students. The pioneer academic staff was composed of some experienced teachers ably supported by a couple of graduate teachers.

### Curriculum

* English Language, Grammar, Verbal Aptitude
* Mathematics, Quantitative Aptitude
* Cultural and Creative Arts
* Nigerian Language
* French
* Music
* Elementary Science
* Social Studies
* Physical and Health Education

## Veritas College Secondary School

Veritas College along with Ebun Oluwa Nursery/Primary was founded by Mrs. Jokotade Awosika. It is a coed school and it has been used for scenes for some Nigerian films. Veritas College was awarded the first runner-up in Hi Impact 4 Creative Kids 2013 event.

### Uniform

The boys' school uniform consists of cream-colored shirt (long-sleeved for those in the senior school and short-sleeved for those in the junior school), a school tie and a school badge, green and cream checked trousers, and a green blazer for those in the senior school. The girls' school uniform consists of cream-colored gown with a green and cream plaids, a school badge, and a green blazer for those in the senior school.

### Principals

* Mrs. Bisi
* Mrs. Grace Dibia
* Mrs. Folashade Atanda, 2004–2012
* Mr. Fatoki Sunday Oladepo, 2012–present
# Juan Ibiza

Juan Fernández Blanco (born 17 August 1995), known as Juan Ibiza (IPA:), is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central defender for Ekstraklasa club Widzew Łódź.

## Club career

Born in Ibiza, Balearic Islands, Ibiza joined Villarreal CF's youth setup at the age of eleven. He made his senior debut with the C-team on 30 August 2014, starting in a 1–3 Tercera División home loss against CD Castellón.
Ibiza scored his first goals on 24 April 2016, netting a brace in a 3–2 home win against CD Acero. Ahead of the 2016–17 season, he was promoted to the reserves in Segunda División B.
On 16 July 2018, Ibiza was loaned to Segunda División side UD Almería for one year, with a buyout clause. He made his first-team debut on 26 August, coming on as a late substitute for goalscorer Luis Rioja in a 1–1 home draw against CD Tenerife in the Segunda División.
On 10 July 2019, Ibiza joined the Rojiblancos permanently on a three-year contract, after the club activated his buyout clause. On 24 September of the following year, after featuring rarely due to injuries, he was loaned to fellow second division side CE Sabadell FC for the 2020–21 campaign.
Ibiza scored his first professional goal on 1 November 2020, netting the opener in a 3–0 away win over SD Ponferradina. On 31 August of the following year, he terminated his contract with Almería, and signed a two-year deal with fellow second division side UD Ibiza just hours later.
On 4 September 2023, Ibiza joined Polish Ekstraklasa club Widzew Łódź on a two-year contract, with an option for another year.
# 1st Mobile Infantry Division (Slovak Republic)

The 1st Mobile Infantry Division also known as the Slovak Fast Division and as the Rapid Division, was an infantry division of the Slovak Expeditionary Army Group that fought on the Eastern Front during World War II.

## History

The division was formed as the Rapid Group on 23 June 1941. A month later on 23 July 1941, the Rapid Group was reorganized into a division after the Battle of Lypovec. During the Battle of the Caucasus, the division was encircled at Saratowskaya, but managed to escape to the Kuban bridgehead. However, the division was forced to leave behind all their heavy equipment and weapons in order to escape. The division was then destroyed during the Melitopol offensive with 2,600 soldiers of the division becoming prisoners of war. The division was reformed in early 1944. The reformed division was used to protect communication lines. The division participated in the Odessa Offensive. The division surrendered to Soviet forces in March 1945.
# Theodore Braybrooke Panabokke

Theodore Braybrooke Panabokke (11 May 1909 – 1989) was a Sri Lankan politician, lawyer and diplomat. He was a former Parliamentary Secretary of Agriculture, Member of Parliament and Ceylon's High Commissioner to India. He was the Chancellor of the University of Peradeniya.

## Early life and education

Theodore Braybrooke Panabokke was born on 11 May 1909, the eldest son of Sir Tikiri Bandara Panabokke Adigar, first Minister of Health in the State Council of Ceylon and Mantri Kumarihamy Keppetipola. He was educated at Royal College Colombo and at the Colombo Law College. As his father, he became a Proctor and practiced in Gampola.

## Political career

In 1947 he successfully contested the first parliamentary elections as a representative of United National Party in the Galaha electorate. He received 7,638 votes (28% of the total vote) defeating five other candidates. At the 2nd parliamentary election, held in May 1952, he retained his seat, defeating Piyasena Tennakoon by 4,606 votes (securing 48% of the total vote). He was a Member of Parliament from 1947 to 1956 and held the post of Parliamentary secretary to the Minister of Justice in the first Dudley Senanayake cabinet and Parliamentary secretary to the Minister of Agriculture and Food in the Kotelawala cabinet. During this time he was a member of the Kandyan Peasantry Commission and was appointed as Chairman of the People’s Bank in 1965. At the 3rd parliamentary election held in April 1956, he was defeated by the Sri Lanka Freedom Party nominee, T. B. Ilangaratne, 6,434 votes, only receiving 38% of the total vote, as opposed to Ilangaratne's 61%.
From 1976 to 1977 he was the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Sri Lanka Freedom from Hunger Campaign. In 1978 he was appointed High Commissioner to India and served till 1982, thus becoming the only father-son pair to hold the post. From 1984 to 1986 he was Chairman of the Nation Builders’ Association.
He was appointed Chancellor of the University of Peradeniya in 1984 and held office until his death in 1989.

## Family

Panabokke married Somawathie Nugapitiya, daughter of Kuda Banda Nugapitiya in 1939 and they had two daughters. His home was Elpitiya Walauwa in Gampola.
# Fragilysin

Fragilysin (EC 3.4.24.74, Bacteroides fragilis (entero)toxin) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Broad proteolytic specificity, bonds hydrolysed including -Gly-Leu-, -Met-Leu-, -Phe-Leu-, -Cys-Leu-, Leu-Gly
It is thought to be a cause of diarrhoea in animals and humans.