OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margaux Mameri

Margaux Mameri (born 12 April 1997) is a French ice hockey goaltender and member of the French national team, currently playing in the FFHG Division 2 with the Jets d’Evry-Viry. She began the 2022–23 season with HPK Hämeenlinna in the Finnish Naisten Liiga (NSML) before leaving the club in November 2022.

## Playing career

As a junior player with the French national under-18 ice team, Mameri participated in the Division I tournaments of the IIHF U18 Women's World Championship in 2014 and 2015. At the 2015 tournament, she was named Best Player of the French team by the coaches as France finished the tournament in first place and earned promotion to the Top Division.
She reprepresented France with the senior national team at the 2019 IIHF Women's World Championship and the 2022 IIHF Women's World Championship Division I. She did not see ice time at either tournament, serving as third goaltender behind starter Caroline Baldin and backup Caroline Lambert in 2019 and as backup to Baldin in 2022.
# Marie-Angélique Lacordelle

Marie-Angélique Lacordelle (born 19 January 1987) is a French sprinter who specialized in the 400 metres.
She was born in Cayenne, French Guiana. She reached the semi-final in her individual event at the 2006 World Junior Championships, and in the 4 x 400 metres relay she competed at the 2007 World Championships without reaching the final.
Her personal best times are 23.94 seconds in the 200 metres, achieved in July 2006 in Mannheim; and 52.59 seconds in the 400 metres, achieved in August 2007 in Niort.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing / French Guiana ||||||
| 2005 | CARIFTA Games (U-20) | Bacolet, Trinidad and Tobago | 3rd (h) | 200 m | 24.77 (-1.6 m/s) |
| 2005 | CARIFTA Games (U-20) | Bacolet, Trinidad and Tobago | 3rd | 400 m | 55.20 |
| 2006 | CARIFTA Games (U-20) | Les Abymes, Guadeloupe | 6th | 200 m | 24.13 (-0.8 m/s) |
| 2006 | CARIFTA Games (U-20) | Les Abymes, Guadeloupe | 3rd | 400 m | 54.22 |
| Representing France ||||||
| 2006 | World Junior Championships | Beijing, China | 14th (sf) | 400m | 53.82 |
| 2006 | World Junior Championships | Beijing, China | 8th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:39.28 |
| 2007 | European U23 Championships | Debrecen, Hungary | 9th (h) | 400m | 53.69 |
| 2007 | European U23 Championships | Debrecen, Hungary | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:30.56 |
| 2009 | European U23 Championships | Kaunas, Lithuania | 10th (sf) | 400m | 54.04 |
| 2009 | European U23 Championships | Kaunas, Lithuania | 7th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:38.06 |
# Lanza (Chilean slang term)

In Chile, a skilled pickpocket is known as a lanza, ("spear" in English). Most lanza members come from impoverished neighborhoods.
Chilean journalist Eduardo Labarca, who has written three books about these criminals, reports that lanza activity dates back to at least the 1940s and 1950s. Labarca describes them as "masters of disguise," able to blend in seamlessly with different groups in society by altering their appearance and accents. However, he notes that the younger generation of lanza members is more violent and audacious.
Today, lanza gangs operate in several countries, including Spain, the Netherlands, Germany, Austria, and France. They are widely recognized as a highly skilled and professional criminal organization, with both the FBI and Scotland Yard referring to them as "the best thieves in the world".
# Marie Jacquet

Marie Jacquet (born 29 March 1994) is a French rower. She competed in the women's quadruple sculls event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Marielle Amant

Marielle Amant (born 9 December 1989) is a French basketball player for ESB Villeneuve-d’Ascq and the French national team, where she participated at the 2014 FIBA World Championship.
# W. T. Simmons

W. T. Simmons was a member of the Texas House from 1870 to 1873.

## Life
### Early Years (Unknown-1870)

The only thing that most likely happened before he served in the Texas House was that he served in the Civil War.

### Politics (1870-1873)

He served in the Texas House from February 1870 to January 1873.

#### Committees he served in
##### 1870

* Member of the House Committee on Division of the State, Select
* Member of the House Committee on Education
* Member of the House Committee on House Officer and Employee Compensation, Select
* Member of the House Committee on Penitentiary

##### 1871

* Member of the House Committee on Commerce and Manufactures
* Member of the House Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds
* Member of the House Committee on Regulate Pay of House Employees
* Member of the House Committee on Penitentiary

### Later Years (1873-Unknown)

Not much is known, but he for sure died sometime after he was in the House.
# Lev Skrbenský z Hříště

Lev Skrbenský z Hříště, German: Leo Skrbenský von Hříště, also spelt Skrebensky (12 June 1863, Hausdorf (now a part of Bartošovice), Moravia, Austria-Hungary – 24 December 1938, Dlouhá Loučka, Czechoslovakia) was a prominent Cardinal in the Catholic Church during the early 20th century.
Born into a wealthy family, Lev Skrbenský z Hříště was educated at the seminary of Olomouc and during the 1880s worked on a doctorate in canon law at the Pontifical Gregorian University. During his stay in Rome he lived in the priest college Santa Maria dell'Anima and served there as a chaplain from 1890 to 1892, as did many other priests from Bohemia and Moravia. After being ordained in 1889, he went into the army of the Austrian Empire and spent the following decade serving as an army chaplain.
He left his military duties in 1899, and Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria selected him as Archbishop of Prague. Two years later, he was made a cardinal on 15 April 1901, at the age of thirty-seven. He received the red hat on 9 June 1902. Later that year, Lev (together with other Bohemian and Moravian bishops) was addressed in pope Leo's encyclical Quae Ad Nos. He participated in the 1903 and 1914 conclaves, and in 1916 was transferred to the see of Olomouc, to which he was elected by its cathedral chapter at the request of the Habsburg government. He resigned this see in 1920 due to poor health and did not participate in the 1922 conclave.
Although his health remained very poor, Skrbenský z Hříště lived until 1938 and was the last cardinal created by Pope Leo XIII to die, outliving Vincenzo Vannutelli by more than eight years.
# List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Luxembourg

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) intangible cultural heritage elements are the non-physical traditions and practices performed by a people. As part of a country's cultural heritage, they include celebrations, festivals, performances, oral traditions, music, and the making of handicrafts. The "intangible cultural heritage" is defined by the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, drafted in 2003 and took effect in 2006. Inscription of new heritage elements on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists is determined by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, an organisation established by the convention.
Luxembourg ratified the convention on 31 January 2006.

## Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
### Representative List

| Name | Year | No. | Description |
| Hopping procession of Echternach | 2010 | 00392 | This dancing procession is an annual Roman Catholic dancing procession held at Echternach. The procession is held every Whit Tuesday to honours Willibrord, the patron saint of Luxembourg, who established the Abbey of Echternach. |
| Musical art of horn players, an instrumental technique linked to singing, breath control, vibrato, resonance of place and conviviality + | 2020 | 01581 | |
| Transhumance, the seasonal droving of livestock + | 2023 | 01964 | Transhumance is a type of pastoralism or nomadism, a seasonal movement of livestock between fixed summer and winter pastures. |
| Midwifery: knowledge, skills and practices + | 2023 | 01968 | A midwife is a health professional who cares for mothers and newborns. |
| Traditional irrigation: knowledge, technique, and organization + | 2023 | 01979 | Traditional irrigation uses gravity and hand-made constructions such as channels and ditches to distribute water from naturally-occurring water catchment points (such as springs, streams and glaciers) to the fields. |
| Art of dry stone construction, knowledge and techniques + | 2024 | 02106 | Dry stone is a building method by which structures are constructed from stones without any mortar to bind them together. |
# Choqa Sabz-e Naqd-e Ali

Choqa Sabz-e Naqd-e Ali (Persian: چقاسبزنقدعلي, also Romanized as Choqā Sabz-e Naqd-e 'Alī; also known as Chokhā Sabz) is a village in Zirtang Rural District, Kunani District, Kuhdasht County, Lorestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 278, in 45 families.
# The Jack of Diamonds

The Jack of Diamonds is a 1949 British adventure film directed by Vernon Sewell and starring Nigel Patrick, Cyril Raymond and Joan Carroll. Its plot follows an ex-soldier who persuades some yacht owners to help recover a treasure chest of jewels he hid off the Belgian coast in 1940 during the Second World War.

## Cast

* Nigel Patrick as Alan Butler
* Cyril Raymond as Roger Keen
* Joan Carroll as Joan Keen
* Dolly Bouwmeester as Giselle
* John Basings as Parsons
* Darcy Conyers as Colin Campbell
* Vernon Sewell as engineer
* Edwin Richfield as George Paxton
* Guy Romano as Douamier

## Critical reception

TV Guide gave the film two out of four stars, and wrote, "this well-paced effort takes full advantage of its characterizations and the high seas background."
# Peter Mesier Jr.

Peter Mesier Jr. (fl. 1810) was an American merchant and politician who served as alderman of New York City's 1st ward from 1807 to 1814 and again in 1819. He was the son of Peter Mesier Sr., a loyalist merchant from New York City who moved with the family to Wappingers Falls in Dutchess County shortly after a 1776 fire which had consumed much of the family's property on Broadway.
Serving as a Federalist, in 1812 he worked with fellow aldermen Nicholas Fish and Jacob Hull to introduce Isaac Hull as a guest of honor while he was given the freedom of the City. He served a similar role giving a banquet to James Lawrence in 1813.
During the War of 1812, Mesier served on the Committee of Defense. Apprehensive of the possibility of an invasion by British troops, in September 1814, he and four others wrote to Secretary of War James Monroe requesting that sixty-year old Major General Morgan Lewis be removed from command of the Third Military District, which included New York City. They cited as their reason a lack of public confidence in Lewis' ability to perform his duties due to "frequent indisposition". They further recommended either of two individuals, both holding military rank (and Federalist opinions); one was Nicholas Fish. The following month, Madison informed Lewis that in as much as the defense of New York would be handled by militia and volunteers, command of the Military District was transferred to Democratic-Republican governor Daniel D. Tompkins.
Such was his role as alderman that he was called "the Alderman" by his family. During his service he lived at 25 Beaver Street. He died of an illness while visiting his brother-in-law on Broadway on a site later occupied by the Astor House.
# Jonah Schein

Jonah Schein (born c. 1974) is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a New Democratic Party member in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in the Toronto Davenport riding from 2011 to 2014. Prior to winning the 2011 provincial election, he was also an unsuccessful candidate for municipal office in part of the same electoral district in the 2010 City of Toronto elections.

## Background

Schein was born in Toronto in 1974. He worked as a social worker and community organizer dealing with food issues as part of The Stop Community Food Centre between 2005 and 2010.

## Politics

In 2010 Schein ran as a candidate for Toronto City Council, finishing second to Cesar Palacio in Ward 17. He helped campaign for fellow New Democrat, Andrew Cash in the federal Davenport district during the winter and spring of 2011, leading up to the 2 May 2011 election, which saw Cash win, a first for the NDP in the federal district. With Cash's support, he ran for the provincial NDP's nomination and became their candidate. The incumbent MPP, Tony Ruprecht surprised the media and the district with his sudden announcement that he would not run in the 2011 provincial election. This left the seat wide-open, and Schein did not have to face the politician that held riding, or parts of it before it became Davenport, since 1981.
In the fall of 2011, Schein ran against Liberal candidate Cristina Martins. One of the main issues in the campaign was the airport rail link along the district's western border, and why it was not going to utilize electric trains. Schein campaigned for an immediate electrification against the Liberals idea of diesel first and electrification later. Schein won by 1,414 votes becoming the first New Democratic to win the provincial district under its current boundaries.
Since being elected, he came out in favour of re-establishing the Toronto Transit Commission's (TTC) provincial operating funding, which covered approximately 50 percent of the TTC's budget, prior to 1997. The subsidy was cut by former Premier Mike Harris's government, in the late 1990s, around the same time that his Conservative government downloaded services to the newly amalgamated City of Toronto.
In the 2014 election he ran against Martins again, this time being defeated by 2,041 votes.
On 18 August 2014, New Democratic Party Leader Andrea Horwath appointed Schein as Special Adviser on Urban Issues. Schein consulted on issues such as public transit, cycling, vulnerable workers and tenant protection. Critics argued that this was a move to shore up support in urban areas where they did poorly in the 2014 election.
# Yannai

Yannai is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Michal Yannai (born 1972), Israeli actress
* Alexander Jannaeus
* Yannai (Payetan)
* Rabbi Yannai (Rabbi Jannai), 3rd century Jewish sage
# Maxime Collard

Maxime Collard (born 27 July 1983) is a French Olympic equestrian athlete.

## Career

Collard competed at the Young Riders European Championships in 2006 and 2007 in Stadl-Paura and Nussloch. In 2016, she made her international debut on Grand Prix level. Collard represented France at the Olympic Games in Tokyo.
# Pacogate

Pacogate is corruption scandal involving Carabineros de Chile, Chile's main police force. The scandal revolves around a scheme for misappropriation of public funds. Pacogate begun to be investigated in 2016 while the actions investigated occurred between 2006 and 2017.
# Boy Blowing Bubbles

Boy Blowing Bubbles (also known as The Soap Bubbles; French: Les Bulles de savon) is an 1867 oil-on-canvas painting by Édouard Manet, who gave it its present title. It is now in the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, in Lisbon, whose founder acquired it via André Weil in New York in November 1943.

## Description

The painting depicts Léon Koelin-Leenhoff, the out-of-wedlock son (possibly fathered by Manet or by Manet's father) of Manet's future wife, Suzanne Leenhoff. The painting shows him aged 15 blowing soap bubbles, a traditional symbol of the brevity of life.
Manet's teacher Thomas Couture had painted a work with the same subject in 1859 (New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art), but it differs from Manet's naturalistic treatment by the inclusion of numerous narrative and symbolic details, such as school books and a laurel wreath. Manet's painting has more in common with an 18th-century prototype, Soap Bubbles by Chardin (1737; Washington, National Gallery of Art). While Manet's use of a nearly monochrome palette and dark background show the influence of the old masters he admired, the contemporary clothing and roughly impasted surface of Boy Blowing Bubbles are consistent with Manet's Realist determination to paint modern life.
Boy Blowing Bubbles is one of 17 works painted by Manet in the 1860s and 1870s depicting young Léon; among the others are Boy Carrying a Sword and Luncheon in the Studio.
# Daemak

Daemak (Persian: دايمك, also Romanized as Dā’emak; also known as Da’em and Dāyūmk) is a village in Mardehek Rural District, Jebalbarez-e Jonubi District, Anbarabad County, Kerman province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 496, in 106 families.
# Ypiranga Futebol Clube (São Francisco do Sul)

The Ypiranga Futebol Clube, formerly Ypiranga Foot-Ball Club and sometimes called Ypiranga de São Francisco do Sul is a Brazilian association football club from São Francisco do Sul, a city on the north coast of Santa Catarina.
Founded on July 29, 1924, Ypiranga, using the colors green and yellow, played in professional competitions until 1970 and won the Campeonato Catarinense in 1940, in addition to winning the state title, Ypiranga also had the top scorer in the Campeonato Catarinense 1940: Bujão, scorer of three goals, the same number as Saul, from Avaí. The team currently plays amateur football in competitions in the Amateur Adult categories promoted by the Liga Desportiva Francisquense where it is affiliated, Amateur Veteran in friendlies on Saturdays and Amateur Master (Cinquentão) in competitions promoted independently by the region.

## Honours

State :
| Competitions | Titles | Seasons |
| Campeonato Catarinense | 1 | 1940 |

### City

* Liga Joinvilense de Futebol (2): 1948, 1949
* Campeonato 1ª divisão – LFF (2): 1994, 2007
# Idea art

Idea art is an art form in which small individual ideas take precedence over grand concepts or ideologies and generic aesthetic, material and disciplinary concerns. The artist works not only like an architect or an engineer, as in the case of conceptual art, but also like a curator or an art writer.
Works of idea art may be in any medium.
The method was fundamental to Turkish artist Genco Gulan's definition of idea art, one of the first to appear online.
# L. G. Galloway

Lewis G. Galloway was an American politician. He was the 7th Secretary of State of Mississippi, serving from 1841 to 1843.

## Biography

Lewis G. Galloway was from Holmes County, Mississippi. He was a member of the Whig Party. He became the Secretary of State of Mississippi in November 1841. His tenure as Secretary of State of Mississippi ended in November 1843. He was succeeded by Wilson Hemingway.
# The EBS space

The EBS space (Korean: EBS 스페이스 공감) is a South Korean music program broadcast by EBS. The first broadcast began in 2004, and it is broadcasting for 50 minutes every Friday from midnight in KST. It is a music program that holds a music concert at the EBS headquarters for four days every Monday to Thursday and processes the live performance, coverage, and interviews. It is a program in which performers are selected based on musicality and live capabilities and a performance without an MC. In recognition of its contribution to Korean popular music, it won a Committee Choice Special Award at the Korean Music Awards in 2007, and won the Cultural Diversity Award at the Sejong Culture Awards hosted by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.

## Broadcast

The EBS space premiered on April 3, 2004. with its first broadcast of soprano Shin Young-ok's live performance, and the hall had converted the auditorium on the first floor of the EBS office building into a small concert hall. It features a cramped concert hall with a distance of only 3m between the stage and the audience, and it is broadcast in a way that relies solely on the artist's live for everything without any stage equipment. Five critics and three producers monitor various albums every week and then decide the cast together.

## EBS Hello Rookie Contest

EBS Hello Rookie Contest is an annual competition held by The EBS space, starting with a rookie discovery project that began in 2007. It has been co-hosted by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the Korea Creative Content Agency since 2008. The Hello Rookie Contest is regarded as the most representative competition that is the medium in making Korean rookie indie bands famous, and bands such as Guckkasten, Kiha & The Faces, Daybreak and Jambinai first became famous through the competition.
# Roman Laspalles

Roman Laspalles (born 2 November 1996) is a French professional footballer who plays as a defender for Championnat National club Bourg-Péronnas.

## Career

Laspalles joined Auxerre in 2016 from Guingamp. He made his debut at the professional level in the Ligue 2 game against Red Star on 30 July 2016. After making just one further league appearance, Lapalles signed for Les Herbiers in September 2017.
In November 2018, Laspalles joined Monts d'Or Azergues. After two seasons with the club, he signed for Romorantin in August 2020. In May 2021 he signed for Louhans-Cuiseaux.

## Personal life

Roman's father, Nicolas Laspalles, was a former professional footballer who won the Ligue 1 with Nantes in 2001.

## Honours

Les Herbiers
* Coupe de France runner-up: 2017–18
# Chanuar Hossain Chanu

Chanuar Hossain Chanu (born 1 October 1966) is a Bangladeshi politician. He is a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Sherpur-1 constituency in 2024.

## Political life

Chanuar Hossain Chanu was nominated as a member of parliament as a candidate of Independent from Sherpur-1 constituency in 2024 twelfth national parliament election.
# Manfred Kanther

Manfred Kanther (born 26 May 1939) is a German conservative politician and was Minister of the Interior of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1993 to 1998. He has been a member of the CDU (since 1958).

## Life and education

Kanther was born in Schweidnitz, Silesia. After passing his Abitur in 1958, he studied law in Marburg and Bonn, finishing in 1966. During his studies, he became a member of the fraternity Corps Guestphalia Marburg (today called Corps Guestphalia et Suevoborussia Marburg). From 1967 to 1970 Kanther held the position of Stadtoberrechtsrat in Plettenberg.
Kanther is married and has six children.

## Political life

Kanther was a member of the Hessian state parliament from 1974 to 1993. In July 1993 he resigned from the Hessian Landtag and assumed as Minister of the Interior as the successor of Rudolf Seiters. The same year he ordered the prohibition of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) for attacks against Turkish facilities. During his tenure he had to deal with violence of the Red Army Faction and opposed the dual citizenship. In 1994, he was elected into the Bundestag as representative for Hanau ballot. The Government of Helmut Kohl was narrowly re-elected and he assumed a second term as Minister of the Interior. He was involved in reforms for the policy regarding the asylum seekers and a for foreigners minor to sixteen years old, a compulsory visa was introduced. He re-entered the Bundestag in 1998 via the CDU's statewide candidate ballot.
Manfred Kanther was involved in the 2000 donation scandal of the Hessian CDU and stepped down from the Bundestag in January 2000. In April 2005, Kanther was sentenced to 18 months on probation by the Landgericht Wiesbaden for acting in unfaithfulness. The Bundesgerichtshof, however, declared the sentence void in late 2006 and sent the case back to the Landgericht Wiesbaden for further hearings. His sentence was subsequently reduced to a fine of €54,000.
# Achthophora sandakana

Achthophora sandakana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Heller in 1924. It is known from Borneo and Malaysia.