OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oscar Kambly

Oscar Robert Kambly also known as Oskar Kambly (né Kambli; /kɑːmbləə/; kamb-lee born 29 March 1887 – 13 December 1957) was a Swiss businessman, biscuit manufacturer and founder of Kambly, a Swiss biscuit manufacturer, in 1910. He was also a co-founder of soft cheese manufacturer E. Baer & Co in Küssnacht am Rigi in 1922 (today part of Lactalis) and owner of the Blausee AG, operating company of a historic hotel and farm, since 1925.

## Early life and education

Kambly was born on 29 March 1887 into a modest family in the Kanderbrück section of Frutigen, Switzerland, to Johann Karl Kambli (1846-1919) and Anna Margaritha (née Stoller; b. 1848). His paternal grandparents, originally from Zürich, emigrated to Cernay, Haut-Rhin in the Alsace region of France at the beginning of the 19th century due to religious persecution for being Anabaptist. His father operated a firewood manufacturing business in Frutigen after returning to Switzerland. He grew-up with seven siblings, three sisters and four brothers.
Kambly changed the spelling of his name at some point from Kambli to Kambly for the Bernese line of descendants. He attended the local public schools and then spent a year learning French in Villeneuve where he was also introduced to his later wife. Through her he came to Trubschachen, where he completed an apprenticeship as a baker/confectioner with the local village bakery of Fritz Wälti.

## Career

In 1909, after getting experienced in his trade, while working in Zürich, Basel and Stuttgart (then Grand Duchy of Baden), he took-over the bakery of his former master Fritz Wälti. Since 1911, the company was known as Kambly Brothers, after his elder brother Paul Ernst Kambly (1883-1976) got involved in the company.
During the next years, he expanded the company gradually from a small bakery and confectionary shop into a global player of biscuit manufacturing. In 1922, Kambly co-founded the soft cheese producer E. Baer & Co. in Küssnacht am Rigi, which was ultimately sold to Lactalis, a French dairy concern. In 1925, he acquired the Blausee Estate on Blausee in the Bernese Oberland. Since 1953, the company was turned into a family-owned stock corporation.

## Personal life

In 1913, Kambly married Emma Jakob, from Trubschachen. They had one son:
* Oscar Jakob Kambly, II. (1914-1998), who inherited Kambly and was also a patron of the arts. His eldest daughter, Theres Kambly, would marry Dr. Bernard A. Siegfried (1934–2017), who was chairman of the Siegfried concern, of Zofingen, Switzerland. They had two children. Oscar II's son, Oscar Kambly III, has taken-over the family business.
Kambly died 13 December 1957 in Trubschachen aged 70.

## Literature

* Martin Clausen; 100 Jahre Kambly - eine wahre Liebesgeschichte Stämpfli Gruppe AG (2010) (in German)
* Ursula Kambly-Kallen: Das Kambly-Bretzeli. Stämpfli Verlag, Bern, 2007 (in German)
# James Matthew Whyte

James Matthew Whyte (ca 1788 – June 9, 1843) was a Scottish-born soldier, land owner and bank president in Upper Canada.
The son of James Whyte, he served as a lieutenant and later captain in the 1st King's Dragoon Guards, resigning in 1815. He later was lieutenant-colonel of the Surrey Regiment of Horse in Jamaica. Whyte took over a plantation in Jamaica in 1811. He served on the island's council and as a justice of assize. In 1834, he sold his assets on the island and moved to Canada, settling in Hamilton. He became involved with the establishment of the Gore Bank (later part of the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce) and the London and Gore Rail Road. Whyte served as president of the Gore Bank from 1836 to 1839 and was a member of the board of directors for the railroad. He also held real estate in Harwich Township in Kent County and Picton.
In 1836, Whyte build Barton Lodge, one of the city's finest homes, on the Hamilton mountain. He died in Hamilton. His home was inherited by his brother John Lionel Whyte.
# Afanasij Poliszczuk

Afanasij Poliszczuk (born 28 April 1903, date of death unknown) was a Ukrainian Soviet military officer, Brigadier General of the Polish Army and a veterinarian. He came from Ukraine. He ended four-year veterinary school and five-year studies at Institute of Veterinary. He was the officer of Red Army, took the part in Second World War, in August 1943 was sent to military service in Polish Army, since 1944 he was the chief of veterinary service in First Polish Army. After war he served in Ministry of National Defence. In the years 1945-1946 has extramurally studied at Warsaw University. On May 7th, 1946 he was promoted by the presidium of State National Council to the rank of Brigadier general of Polish People's Army. In 1948 he ended his service in Poland and returned to USSR.

## Decorations

* Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 3rd Class (1945)
* Officer's Cross of Order of Polonia Restituta (1945)
* Gold Cross of Merit (1946)
* Silver Cross of Merit (1945)
* Silver Medal "For Merit on the Field of Glory" (1946)
# Fenimorea jongreenlawi

Fenimorea jongreenlawi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of this marine shell varies between 9 mm and 12.5 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Lesser Antilles, Trinidad and Tobago, St Vincent and the Grenadines
# Chain weapon

A chain weapon is a weapon made of one or more heavy objects attached to a chain, sometimes with a handle. The flail was one of the more common types of chain weapons associated with medieval Europe, although some flails used hinges instead of chains.

## In Japan

Various chain weapons were used in feudal Japan. Recognised fighting arts with such weapons include gekigan-jutsu (using a ball and chain), chigiriki-jutsu (using a ball and chain on a short stick), and kusarigama-jutsu (employing a chain-ball-sickle weapon). Ninja were expert at handling kusarigama, the composite sickle and chain with a ball being small enough to be easily concealed, and which was used to haul an enemy close enough to be dispatched by a thrust or slash of the razor-sharp kama. The shoge was a ring with a sickle-like knife on a chain that could be used to pierce armor, grapple, and to entangle the legs of man and horse. The chigiriki was a staff with a weighted chain on the end. The manriki-gusari was a double weighted chain. The nunchaku was a short chain with two short wooden sticks on the ends, although it was principally a farming tool rather than a weapon, at least until much later.

## Gallery

* Asian chain whip
* Japanese sickle weapon with a chain and iron weight attached "kusarigama"
* Russian flails, 18th century
* Russian flail, 16th century
* Antique Japanese chain weapon "manriki"
* Japanese tetsu chigiriki, a hollow iron cane that has an iron weight attached to a chain hidden inside
* Nunchaku (nunchuck)
* Meteor hammer
# Harvey D. Scott

Harvey David Scott (October 18, 1818 – July 11, 1891) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1855 to 1857.
Scott was the father of rhetorician Fred Newton Scott.

## Biography

Born near Ashtabula, Ohio, Scott attended the public schools and the Asbury (now De Pauw) University at Greencastle, Indiana. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Terre Haute, Indiana. He held several local offices.

### Congress

Scott was elected as an Indiana People's Party candidate to the Thirty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857).

### Later career and death

He resumed the practice of law, serving as judge of the circuit court of Vigo County from 1881 to 1884.
He moved to California in 1887 and died in Pasadena on July 11, 1891. He was interred in Mountain View Cemetery.

### Family

Scott was the father of rhetorician Fred Newton Scott.
# Dirck Brinckerhoff

Dirck Brinckerhoff or Derick Brinkerhoff (1724 – 1789) was an American soldier who fought in the Revolutionary War and politician who served in both the New York General Assembly and the New York State Assembly.

## Early life

Brinckerhoff was born in 1724. He was the eldest child of Femmetje (née Remsen) Brinckerhoff (1703–1771) and Abraham Brinckerhoff (1701–1738). Among his younger siblings was Altie Brinckerhoff, who married New York State Senator Abraham Adriance.
His paternal grandfather, and namesake, Dirck Brinckerhoff came to the Hudson Valley in 1718 from Long Island and acquired a 2,000-acre tract of land that stretched from Fishkill to Sprout Creek. His father built a house on the property in 1717, which he later inherited and expanded.

## Career

Brinckerhoff built a store and grist mill on his property, which he inherited from his family. His house was about two miles from the gateway of the mountains directly south of Fishkill.
For nine consecutive years from 1768 to 1777, he represented Dutchess County in the New York General Assembly.
During the American Revolutionary War, he was a Colonel of the Second Regiment of Dutchess County Militia in 1777 known as Brinckerhoff's Regiment of Militia. During the war, his house, which was two miles from the hospitals, workshops, and barracks of the Continental Army, hosted many officers and prominent people, including John Adams, George Washington, Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette (who spent six weeks recovering in the second-floor bedroom), Alexander Hamilton, General Alexander McDougall, who used the home as his headquarters, Governor George Clinton, and Generals Putnam, Knox, Arnold, Greene, and Gates.
After the Revolution, he served in the New York State Assembly as a member of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd New York State Legislatures. He was also Chairman of the Vigilance Committee of Poughkeepsie.

## Personal life

On August 27, 1747 Brinckerhoff was married to Geertie Wyckoff (1730–1767) in Flatlands, New York. She was a daughter of Hendrick Cornelius Wyckoff and the former Annatie Bennet. Together, they were the parents of:
* Abraham Brinckerhoff (b. 1748), who married Sarah Brett, a daughter of Robert Brett, in 1770.
* Jacob Brinckerhoff (1754–1818), who married Dientie Van Wyck in 1774.
* Femmetje "Phebe" Brinckerhoff (1764–1855), who married Col. Aaron Stockholm (1756–1825).
Brinckerhoff died in Fishkill in 1789 and was buried in the family vault on his property. Much of his personal and family history were lost, including his family Bible, which was burned.
# Sathya Sai Prasanthi Nilayam railway station

Sri Sathya Sai Prasanthi Nilayam (station code: SSPN) is a major railway station and is located around 8 km to the west of the pilgrim town of Puttaparthi in Andhra Pradesh, India. Puttaparthi is a renowned pilgrim center and the location of the ashram of Sathya Sai Baba. The station comes under the jurisdiction of Bangalore division of South Western Railways. It has four platforms and is situated on the line connecting Dharmavaram and Penukonda.

## Performance and Earnings

The table below shows the passenger earnings of the station previous years.
Passenger Earnings :
| Year | Earnings (in Lakhs) |
| 2011–12 | 910.69 |
| 2012–13 | 1013 |
| 2013–14 | 1283 |
| 2014–15 | 1482 |
# Splendrillia subtilis

Splendrillia subtilis is a species of sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 9.1 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Colombia.
# Carla Hernández

Carla Hernández (born February 18, 1987) is a Mexican actress, who attended TV Azteca's acting class, Centro de Formación Actoral. She made her official acting debut in Azteca's Vidas Robadas, as Luz and Camila, the protagonist and antagonist, alongside Christian Bach and Andrés Palacios, in 2010.

## Personal life

Hernández is the youngest of three siblings. She has an elder half-sister. When she was 10, she lost her brother, Mario Alberto, who was 16, after a car accident. At the age of 19, she gave birth to her son, Carlos, who lives in Guadalajara with her parents. As of March, 2013, she was pregnant again, apparently by Héctor Arredondo, who died in 2014.

## Filmography

Telenovelas :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2009-10 | Pasión morena | Tania | Special Appearance |
| 2010 | Vidas robadas | Luz Herrera /Luz Fernández-Vidal /Camila Fernández-Vidal | |
| 2012 | Rosa diamante | Rosa Andrade Andere de Altamirano /Rosa Puentes / Eva Sotomayor | Lead role |
| 2015-16 | Señora Acero | Señorita Aldama | Recurring role |
# 2022 South American Rugby League Championship

The 2022 South American Rugby League Championship was the second edition of the tournament and was held in Jericó, Colombia between 25 and 27 November 2022. The teams participating in the tournament were Brazil, Chile and Colombia. Brazil won the tournament, winning both their games.
The tournament was also a qualification round for the 2025 Rugby League World Cup, as Brazil were to advance to the 2023 Americas Rugby League Championship where they were to play against Canada, Jamaica and United States to determine which two sides would represent the Americas in France in 2025. However, 2025 World Cup was cancelled before details of the Americas Rugby League Championship had been confirmed and the men's tournament did not take place in 2023. A different qualification process was announced for the 2026 World Cup.

## Participants

| Team | Captain | Coach | Previous Apps | Previous best result | World Ranking |
| Brazil | Caio Ozzioli | Zach Grundy | 2 | Champions (2018) | 40 |
| Chile | Nick Doberer | Andrew Charles | 2 | Champions (2017) | 32 |
| Colombia | Sebastian Martinez | Jorge Cantillo | 2 | Third place (2017/2018) | 45 |
* ↑ IRL World Rankings are as of July 2022.

## Table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Brazil | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 18 | +58 | 4 | Qualification for 2023 Americas Rugby League Championship |
| 2 | Chile | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 52 | 34 | +18 | 2 | |
| 3 | Colombia | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 90 | −76 | 0 | |

## Fixtures

* 25 November 2022 15:30 COT (UTC-05:00)
| Chile | 18–20 | Brazil |
| Tries: Altamirano (2) Vasquez Goals: Horvat (3) | report | Tries: Melo (2) Caetano Paixāo Goals: Domingues Araujo |
* Estadio JB Londoño, Jericó Referee: Andrew Pilkington (Spain) Touch judges: Juan Blumetti (Argentina), Hugo Pulido (Colombia)
* 26 November 2022 15:30 COT (UTC-05:00)
| Colombia | 14–34 | Chile |
| Tries: Garcia (2) Zuluaga Goals: Linares (1) | report | Tries: Vasquez (2) Yao Horvat Altamirano Sales Goals: Horvat (5) |
* Estadio JB Londoño, Jericó Referee: Andrew Pilkington (Spain) Touch judges: Juan Blumetti (Argentina), Emiliano Rodriguez (Argentina)
* 27 November 2022 15:30 COT (UTC-05:00)
| Brazil | 56–0 | Colombia |
| Tries: Caetano (3) Ozzioli (3) Araujo Paixao Grundy Dos Santos Goals: Araujo (8) | report | |
* Estadio JB Londoño, Jericó Referee: Andrew Pilkington (Spain) Touch judges: Hugo Pulido (Colombia), Emiliano Rodriguez (Argentina)
# Title 27 of the Code of Federal Regulations

CFR Title 27 – Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms is one of 50 titles composing the United States Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) and contains the principal set of rules and regulations issued by federal agencies regarding alcohol, tobacco products, and firearms. It is available in digital and printed form and can be referenced online using the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (e-CFR).

## Structure

The table of contents, as reflected in the e-CFR updated February 21, 2014, is as follows:
| Volume | Chapter | Parts | Regulatory Entity |
| 1 | I | 1–39 | Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Department of the Treasury |
| 2 | | 40–399 | Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Department of the Treasury |
| 3 | II | 400–699 | Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, Department of Justice |
# Red Path

Red Path (French: Les Enfants rouges) is a drama film, directed by Lotfi Achour and released in 2024. Based on a true story, the film stars Ali Helali as Ashraf, a young boy who is exploring Tunisia's Mghila Mountain with his older cousin Nizar (Yassine Samouni) when the boys are set upon by jihadist terrorists, who kill Nizar and force Ashraf to walk back home alone with Nizar's severed head as a warning to their community.
The cast also includes Eya Bouteraa, Wided Dabebi, Latifa Gafsi, Noureddine Hamami, Rayen Karoui, Mounir Khazri, Jemii Lamari, Younes Naouar and Salha Nasraoui in supporting roles.
The film is a co-production of companies from Tunisia, France, Belgium, Poland, Saudi Arabia and Qatar.

## Cast

* Ali Helali
* Yassine Samouni

## Release

The film premiered in the Filmmakers of the Present (Cineasti del Presente) program at the 77th Locarno Film Festival. It was subsequently screened at the 2024 Vancouver International Film Festival, where it won the Audience Award for the Vanguard program.
In November, it competed for the Golden Peacock Award at the 55th International Film Festival of India in International competition section and was screened on 22 November.
# Eddie Carvery

Eddie Carvery is a social activist from Africville, Nova Scotia. The small, mainly black community in Halifax was destroyed by the city in the 1960s as an "urban renewal" project, after years of neglect and poor services.
Carvery started his protest on the site in 1970. Carvery lived in what became known as Seaview Park on and off over 25 years before making international news when the G7 came to Halifax in 1995. The City of Halifax tried to evict Eddie and his brother Victor from Seaview Park.
The brothers eventually moved out of the park and onto adjacent land, continuing the protest where the village school once stood ground. The Carverys remained protesting on the grounds of Africville as of 2010. Eddie remains at his protest site behind the newly reconstructed Africville Church as of February 2012.
The Hermit of Africville, a biography of Eddie Carvery, was published by Pottersfield Press in 2010.
He was featured on the 2022 podcast Africville Forever.
# Tayga

Tayga or Taiga (Russian: Тайга́) is a town in Kemerovo Oblast, Russia, located 118 kilometers (73 mi) northwest of Kemerovo. Population: 25,331 (2010 Census); 24,726 (2002 Census); 26,233 (1989 Soviet census).
The town is one of the biggest railway junctions in Russia.

## Geography

The town is a railroad junction on Trans-Siberian Railway, and also the starting point of the Tayga–Bely Yar branch of the Western Siberian Railway, which provides access to Tomsk.

## History

Tayga was founded in the end of the 19th century due to the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway. The station was opened in 1898. In 1911, Tayga was granted town status.

## Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with five rural localities, incorporated as Tayga Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Tayga Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Tayginsky Urban Okrug.

## Culture and recreation

Tayga contains ten objects classified as cultural and historical heritage of local significance. Five of them are monuments of architecture, and the other five are monuments of history.

### Monuments of architecture

| Monument ID | Protection level | Ensemble | Monument | Location |
| 4200000294 | Local | - | Merchant Magazov shop Лавка купца И. Магазова | 24 Internatsionalnaya Street |
| 4200233000 | Local | - | Tayga railway station building Здание железнодорожного вокзала | Railway station |
| 4200234000 | Local | - | Tayga Church Церковь | Internatsionalnaya Street |
| 4200235000, same as 4200236000 | Local | - | Tayga water tower Водонапорная башня | Kirova Street, the railway depot |
| 4200237000 | Local | - | Residential house Жилой дом | 34 Proletarskaya Street |

### Monuments of history

| Monument ID | Protection level | Ensemble | Monument | Location |
| 4200000064 | Local | - | Monument to Sergey Kirov Памятник С. М. Кирову | Next to the railway depot |
| 4200000295 | Local | - | Steam engine P36-0192 Паровоз "П36-0192"-памятник революционной, боевой, трудовой славы железнодорожников станции Тайга | Next to the railway depot |
| 4200000296 | Local | - | A tomb of three seamen executed by shooting Братская могила трех расстрелянных матросов | 500 m (1,600 ft) from the last houses on Sovkhoznaya Street |
| 4200000297 | Local | - | Monument to victims of political repressions Памятник жертвам политических репрессий | 13 Kirova Avenue |
| 4200232000 | Local | - | Building of the railway depot Здание локомотивного депо, где выступал видный партийный деятель С. М. Киров | Tayga railway station |
# Katak, Lamerd

Katak (Persian: كتك; also known as Kahatak) is a village in Kheyrgu Rural District, Alamarvdasht District, Lamerd County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 172, in 35 families.
# Grand Lodge of the Philippines

The Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of the Philippines is the organizational body based on the Philippines that governs Freemasonry. It currently has its offices at the Plaridel Masonic Temple, a historic building in Ermita, Manila.

## History

In 1912, three American Lodges owing allegiance to the Most Worshipful Grand Lodge of California were already established in the Philippines. Those were Manila Lodge No. 342, Cavite Lodge No. 350 and Corregidor Lodge No. 386. The three lodges held a meeting on November 17, 1912 to fix a date for the First Convention of the delegates selected and to be selected for the purpose of considering the organization of a Grand Lodge.
The Grand Lodge was officially formed on December 19, 1912. At first, this Grand Lodge remained a Regional Grand Lodge, convoking its own Grand Assembly in 1915. Throughout 1915 and 1916 it was engaged with correspondence with the Grande Oriente Español in Spain, who also chartered lodges in the Philippines. The long process of establishing the proper agreements finished in February 1917. The American Grand Lodge Constitution was used as a basis, keeping in mind issues such as equality of all races and working languages for ceremonies. In the same month a group of 27 lodges still under the Grande Oriente Español elected to affiliate under the Philippine Grand Lodge and Grand Officers were elected.