OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henan Xinyang Senior High School

Henan Xinyang Senior High School or Xinyang Senior High School (short for XSHS) is located in Xinyang - a historical and agricultural city, which is a Southeast Part of Henan Province, PRC. The school is known as The Champion Scholar High School in Henan.

## History

Source:
Founded in 1938 in Gansu Province, the name was National Number Ten Middle School of China (Republic of).
The school was moved to Xinyang in 1946 and given the name of Henan Provincial Middle School of Xinyang. At that time, there were only 8 classes, 400 students and 42 teachers.
Three years later, i.e. after PLA occupied Xinyang in 1949, several middle schools were merged with the school, it was then called Xinyang Middle School.
In 1978, the school was renamed Xinyang Senior High School.

## New Campus

The new campus was built in the year 2002, lying at the foot of Mountain Xianshan, bordering on Shihe River, overlooked by Mountain Jigongshan, top four famous summer resorts in China. The new school consists of 60 classes, having a large variety of buildings, entertainment/sport facilities and books.

## Reputation

In the National Higher Education Entrance Examination (mostly known as Gaokao), about 200 students got the offer from Tsinghua University, Peking University and University of Science and Technology of China since 1985. Moreover, there were seven students entitled The Gaokao Champion of Henan Province. Now, the school is known as The Champion Scholar High School in Henan.
# Henry A. Fletcher

Henry Addison Fletcher (December 11, 1839 – April 19, 1897) was an American Civil War veteran, a farmer and a U.S. politician of the Republican Party. He is most notable for his service as the 38th lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1890 to 1892.

## Early life

Fletcher was born in Cavendish, Vermont on December 11, 1839, the son of Ryland Fletcher and Mary (May) Fletcher. Fletcher was the son and grandson of prominent Vermont politicians; his father was both the Lieutenant Governor (1854–1856) and the Governor (1856–1858) of Vermont. His grandfather, Asaph Fletcher, was a member of the convention which applied to Congress for the admission of Vermont into the Union, and served for several sessions in the Vermont Legislature, was a county judge and presidential elector.
Henry Fletcher grew up on his family's farm in Cavendish, and was educated in the local schools before attending Chester and Black River Academies. After completing his education, Fletcher became a farmer in Cavendish.

## Civil War

On August 29, 1862, Fletcher enlisted in the Union Army for the American Civil War and was mustered in as second sergeant of Company C, 16th Vermont Infantry, a unit of the 2nd Vermont Brigade. He was promoted to first sergeant on October 23, 1862, and regimental sergeant major on March 9, 1863. Fletcher was commissioned as a second lieutenant in Company C on April 23, 1863, to date from April 2. He took part in all the 16th Vermont's engagements, including the Battle of Gettysburg, and mustered out when the regiment's enlistments expired on August 10, 1863. After the war, Fletcher was a member of the Grand Army of the Republic, the Reunion Society of Vermont Officers, and other veterans organizations.

## Postwar life

After the war, Fletcher owned and operated the farm that had started by his grandfather. A Republican, he represented his hometown in the Vermont House of Representatives in 1867, 1868, 1878, 1880 and 1882, and represented Windsor County in the Vermont Senate in 1886. During his legislative career, his committee assignments included banking, railroads, revision of laws, and general affairs.
When Redfield Proctor served as governor from 1878 to 1880, Fletcher served on his military staff as aide-de-camp with the rank of colonel.
In 1890, Fletcher was elected lieutenant governor, and he served from 1890 to 1892, the one term available under the Republican Party's "Mountain Rule". In 1892, Fletcher was a candidate for governor, but lost the Republican nomination to Levi K. Fuller at that year's state party convention. After leaving office, Fletcher continued to operate his farm in Cavendish.

## Family

Fletcher never married and had no children.

## Death and burial

Fletched died of Bright's disease in Cavendish on April 19, 1897. He was buried at Cavendish Village Cemetery.
# Elias Keyes

Elias Keyes (April 14, 1758 – July 9, 1844) was an American politician and judge. He served one term as a U.S. Representative from Vermont from 1821 to 1823.

## Biography

Keyes was born in Ashford in the Connecticut Colony. He attended the common schools and later read law.

### Revolutionary War

Keyes enlisted in the Continental Army during the American Revolution, and rose to the rank of sergeant major.
In 1780 he moved to Barnard, Vermont. In 1785, he accepted an offer of 400 acres for whoever constructed the first gristmill and sawmill in Stockbridge, Vermont, and he was one of the town's first settlers.

### Political career

Keyes served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 1793 until 1796, 1798 until 1802, 1818, 1820 and 1823 until 1825.
He was a member of the Governor's council from 1805 until 1813 and from 1815 until 1817. In 1814 Keyes was a member of the Vermont state constitutional convention. From 1803 until 1814 he served as assistant judge of the Windsor County, Vermont Court, and from 1815 until 1818 he served as judge of Windsor County.
Keyes was elected a Democratic-Republican to the Seventeenth United States Congress, serving from March 4, 1821 until March 3, 1823.

### Later career

Business reverses and debts after his term in Congress caused Keyes to move to Norfolk, New York. He later returned to Stockbridge and was able to restart his gristmill and sawmill.

### Death and burial

He died in Stockbridge on July 9, 1844, and was interred in Stockbridge's Maplewood Cemetery.
# Sōkyū Boys

Sōkyū Boys (Japanese: 送球ボーイズ, Hepburn: Sōkyū Bōizu) is a Japanese web manga series written by Fuwai and illustrated by Kyū Sakazuki. It was serialized on Shogakukan's online platforms MangaONE and Ura Sunday from December 2015 to May 2022.

## Publication

Written by Fuwai and illustrated by Kyū Sakazuki, Sōkyū Boys was serialized on Shogakukan's online platform MangaONE from December 29, 2015, to May 27, 2022; it was also published on Ura Sunday from January 6, 2016, to June 3, 2022. Shogakukan released twenty-five tankōbon volumes from May 18, 2016, to November 17, 2022.

### Volumes

| No. | Release date | ISBN |
| 1 | May 18, 2016 | 978-4-09-127260-7 |
| 2 | August 12, 2016 | 978-4-09-127369-7 |
| 3 | November 18, 2016 | 978-4-09-127441-0 |
| 4 | March 17, 2017 | 978-4-09-127550-9 |
| 5 | May 19, 2017 | 978-4-09-127605-6 |
| 6 | September 12, 2017 | 978-4-09-127780-0 |
| 7 | November 15, 2017 | 978-4-09-128023-7 |
| 8 | February 19, 2018 | 978-4-09-128168-5 |
| 9 | May 18, 2018 | 978-4-09-128296-5 |
| 10 | August 17, 2018 | 978-4-09-128443-3 |
| 11 | November 19, 2018 | 978-4-09-128650-5 |
| 12 | February 19, 2019 | 978-4-09-128838-7 |
| 13 | June 19, 2019 | 978-4-09-129236-0 |
| 14 | October 11, 2019 | 978-4-09-129415-9 |
| 15 | February 12, 2020 | 978-4-09-129585-9 |
| 16 | June 12, 2020 | 978-4-09-850143-4 |
| 17 | October 12, 2020 | 978-4-09-850296-7 |
| 18 | February 19, 2021 | 978-4-09-850459-6 |
| 19 | June 10, 2021 | 978-4-09-850596-8 |
| 20 | October 18, 2021 | 978-4-09-850754-2 |
| 21 | February 10, 2022 | 978-4-09-850886-0 |
| 22 | June 10, 2022 | 978-4-09-851159-4 |
| 23 | August 10, 2022 | 978-4-09-851230-0 |
| 24 | October 12, 2022 | 978-4-09-851338-3 |
| 25 | November 17, 2022 | 978-4-09-851412-0 |
# Abraham B. Gardner

Abraham Brookins Gardner (September 2, 1819 – November 23, 1881) was a Vermont attorney and businessman who served as 25th lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1865 to 1867.

## Early life and business career

Abraham Brookins Gardner was born in Pownal, Vermont, on September 2, 1819. He was the son of David and Eunice (Wright) Gardner. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Union College in 1842, where he was a member of the Delta Upsilon fraternity. Gardner then studied law and became an attorney and business owner in Bennington, Vermont, including serving as President of the Eagle Square Manufacturing Company and the Bennington and Rutland Railroad.

## Political career

A Republican, he was Register of Probate for the Bennington District from 1848 to 1857, State's Attorney from 1855 to 1857, and Vermont's Banking Commissioner from 1859 to 1860.
From 1860 to 1865 Gardner served in the Vermont House of Representatives, and he was Speaker from 1863 to 1865.
He was Lieutenant Governor from 1865 to 1867, and also served as a member of the Republican National Committee.

## Later life

Gardner served in the Vermont Senate from 1870 to 1872, and in 1872 was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor as the fusion candidate of Democrats and Liberal Republican backers of Horace Greeley for President. Later in the 1870s he served as a member of the Bennington Battle Monument Commission.

## Death and burial

Gardner died in Bennington on November 23, 1881. He was buried in Old Bennington Cemetery.

## Other

His first name sometimes appears in records as Abram and his middle name is sometimes written as "Brooks" or "Brookings". Several of Gardner's relatives shared the Abraham B. Gardner name, including one who lived from January 6, 1858, to January 2, 1914, and was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives.
# Augustus P. Hunton

Augustus Pingry Hunton (February 23, 1816 – June 20, 1911) was a Vermont lawyer and Senator. He served in the Vermont House of Representatives including three years as Speaker. In addition, he served as President pro tempore of the Vermont State Senate.

## Early life

Augustus Pingry Hunton was born in Groton, New Hampshire, on February 23, 1816. He was raised in Hyde Park and Johnson, Vermont, studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1837.
Hunton practiced in Stockbridge, Bethel and Chelsea before settling permanently in Bethel in 1848. Hunton usually practiced in conjunction with one other attorney, and one of his early partners was Governor Julius Converse. In addition, Hunton was a relative of Lt. Col. Samuel Pingree, later Governor of Vermont, and Samuel's brother Stephen M. Pingree, both of whom studied law with Hunton before forming the Hartford firm of Pingree and Pingree.

## Political career

Originally a Whig, he became a Republican when the party was organized in the mid-1850s. Hunton represented Bethel in the Vermont House of Representatives In 1849, 1854, and 1859 to 1862. From 1860 to 1862 Hunton served as Speaker.
From 1856 to 1857 Hunton represented Windsor County in the Vermont Senate, and in 1857 he served as the Senate's President pro tem.
During the Civil War Hunton was superintendent of Union Army recruiting for Windsor County. In 1864 he was a delegate to the Republican National Convention which nominated Abraham Lincoln. After the war Hunton was a U.S. Pension Notary, responsible for verifying the documents presented by claimants before they were delivered to Vermont's U.S. Pension Agents.

## Other activities

Hunton was a trustee of Norwich University from 1862 to 1867. He was the recipient of honorary master's degrees from the University of Vermont in 1847 and Dartmouth College in 1859.

## Death and burial

Hunton died in Bethel on June 20, 1911. He was buried in Bethel's Cherry Hill Cemetery, of which he was an original incorporator. Hunton was married to Caroline Paige of Bethel, and had two children, Mary and Albert. His granddaughter Mary Stickney married State attorney Robert Ashton Lawrence, family member of Capt. Elihu Yale of the Yale family.
# MV Armorique (2008)

MV Armorique is a passenger and freight ferry built for Brittany Ferries by STX Europe in Finland at a cost of £81 million (€110 million). The vessel was delivered to Brittany Ferries on 26 January 2009, it was originally planned for her to be delivered in September 2008. Armorique is named after a national park in western Brittany. Armorique was also the name of a previous Brittany Ferries vessel purchased for service between Portsmouth and St Malo in 1975 and sold in 1993.
The vessel was designed and built specifically for the Plymouth-Roscoff route, as a replacement for the Pont L'Abbe. Her maiden voyage was due to be on 10 February 2009 at 15:00hrs, sailing from Roscoff to Plymouth. However, due to severe weather conditions, this crossing was cancelled, and she sailed to Plymouth without passengers. The overnight crossing from Plymouth on 10 February went ahead, making this her maiden voyage. Armorique sails under the French flag and is registered in Morlaix.

## Routes
### Current route

* Plymouth - Roscoff

### Other routes served

* Portsmouth - Bilbao
* Portsmouth - Santander
* Portsmouth - Saint Malo
* Portsmouth - Caen
* Plymouth - Santander
* Poole - Cherbourg
* Roscoff - Cork
* Portsmouth to Le Havre
* Rosslare - Saint Malo Freight Only
Armorique is the only ship to have visited all the ports operated by Brittany Ferries.

## Design

Armorique is identical to Cotentin from keel to deck five. The first deck of passenger space is on deck six rather than deck 7 as on the Cotentin.
Initial artist impressions from Aker Yards showed a vessel that shared a number of similarities to the Cotentin. However, Brittany Ferries released an altered artist's impression of the Armorique in December. Revisions include a design change to the funnel and upper cabin deck along with alterations to the proposed livery.
Pictures released by Brittany Ferries show the ship will have double deck vehicle access at the bow and stern to decks 3 and 5 though while on her usual route loading of deck 5 will be via an internal ramp due to lack of double deck facilities at Plymouth or Roscoff. The stern door will be narrower than the one fitted to the Cotentin.
# Roswell Field

Roswell Martin Field (February 2, 1807 – July 12, 1869), was an American lawyer and politician. He served on the Vermont House of Representatives. Field was one of the attorneys for the enslaved Dred and Harriet Scott and their daughters in 1853; as related to Dred Scott v. Sandford, where he argued for the rights of African-Americans to earn United States citizenship. He was from the prominent Field family of Vermont.

## Biography

Roswell Martin Field was born on February 2, 1807, in Newfane, Vermont, to parents Esther Smith (née Kellogg) and Gen. Martin Field. He was born in southern Vermont to a prominent New England family. Field studied at Middlebury College (class of 1822), where he studied under his uncle Hon. Daniel Kellogg.
Field became a lawyer in Vermont in 1825. He served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 1835 to 1837, and was succeeded by James Elliot.
Field had married in October 1832 after a very short period of dating, and his new wife Mary Almira Phelps was asking for a private annulment their marriage after it was not consummated. Phelps then married another man in Boston within one month of her marriage to Field, and Field spent the next nine years in courts trying to legally prove his marriage was valid. He lost his very public case in the Vermont Supreme Court. He left his home state after dealing with his marriage humiliation, and in 1839, Field moved to St. Louis. In 1848, Field married Frances Reed in St. Louis, who was also from Vermont.

### Dred Scott v. Sandford

Roswell Field was of no family relation to lawyer Alexander Field, who had worked on the Dred Scott legal case earlier, but they were friends. In 1853, Roswell Field agreed to start work on the Scott case, pro-bono, and suggested a lawsuit in the federal courts under the diverse-citizenship clause, to allow lawsuits between parties who are residents of different states.
Field had arranged for Montgomery Blair, a high-profile lawyer living in Washington, D.C. to serve as the defense counsel and argue the Scott's case before the United States Supreme Court. Dred Scott was the slave of a United States Army physician, who had taken his enslaved servant along for prolonged stays in free territory. On Scott's behalf, Blair argued that the time the black man had spent in the free state of Illinois and in Minnesota, free territory since the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, therefore it made him a free man.

## Death and legacy

Field died on July 12, 1869, in St. Louis, Missouri. He had six children but four of them died in early childhood. His two sons became writers and poets, one was Roswell Martin Field (1851–1919), and the other was Eugene Field. They all lived together in a house in St. Louis which is now a museum called the "Eugene Field House", or alternatively the "Field House Museum".
Field was the subject of the biography, Dred Scott's Advocate: A Biography of Roswell M. Field (University of Missouri Press, 1996) by Kenneth C. Kaufman.
# Saandrithazh

Saandrithazh (transl. Certificate) is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Nawin Ghanesh and starring Harikumar and Roshan Basheer in the lead roles. It was released on 4 August 2023.

## Plot

Karuvarai village is a prime example of a perfect village: a village with CCTV cameras that prevent crime. Upon noticing this, the government announces the president's award but the villagers refuse, leading to a conflict between the villagers and government ministers.

## Cast

* Harikumar as Vellaichami
* Roshan Basheer
* Radha Ravi
* Abu Khan
* Ravi Mariya
* Manobala
* Aruldoss
* Kausalya
* Ashika Ashokan
* Tanisha Kuppanda

## Production

Actress Tanisha Kuppanda portrayed a negative role in the film.

## Reception

The film was released on 4 August 2023 across Tamil Nadu. A critic from Dina Thanthi noted that the film had an "ambitious script". A review from Maalai Malar noted that there was "a lot to fix".
# Tidinet

The tidinet is a type of string instrument from Mauritania and other regions in North Africa. It is most often only played by men. The tidinet resembles a small guitar and is used by griots.
# Zooplus

Zooplus SE is an online retailer of pet food and supplies with headquarters in Munich, Germany. Founded in 1999, the E-commerce company ships to 30 countries in Europe, including the United Kingdom. Since its IPO in 2008, Zooplus has been listed at the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the SDAX stock market index.

## Revenues

Sales for the first half of 2015 were 344 million euros, up 34% compared with the first half of 2014. The company expected 2015 sales to total at least 725 million euros.
In the following years, Zooplus continued an upward streak of sales. In fall 2018, Amazon started to sell pet food in Europe under its own brands. Despite the new competitor from the US, Zooplus realised 1,342 million Euro of total sales in 2018. A growth of 21% compared to the previous year.
In August and September 2021, Zooplus was the subject of a bidding war between private equity firms Hellman & Friedman, KKR & Co., and EQT Partners, with the highest bid reaching €470 per share (~€3.36 billion). They also offer discounts as well very season for public reliability.
# Anomalopsychidae

Anomalopsychidae is a family of caddisflies belonging to the order Trichoptera.
Genera:
* Anomalopsyche Flint, 1967
* Contulma Flint, 1969
# Pharasmanes I

Pharasmanes I the Great (Georgian: ფარსმან I დიდი; died 58) was a king (mepe) of Iberia. He plays a prominent role in the historian Tacitus' account of policy and campaigns in the eastern lands of the Roman Empire under Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero. According to Cyril Toumanoff, Pharasmanes was a member of the third Pharnavazid dynasty and reigned from 1 to 58. Pharasmanes is mentioned on the Stele of Vespasian. During his reign, Iberia was transformed into the Transcaucasian empire, that would dominate the kingdoms of Armenia and Albania.

## Life

As allies of Rome, his brother Mithridates was installed as king of Armenia by Roman emperor Tiberius, who invaded Armenia in 35. When the Parthian prince Orodes, son of Artabanus II of Parthia, attempted to dispossess Mithridates of his newly acquired kingdom, Pharasmanes led a large Iberian army and defeated the Parthians in a pitched battle (Tacitus, Annals. vi. 32–35). Pharasmanes personally smashed Orod's helmet with one blow: Orod galloped off, and the rumours of his death demoralized the Parthians.
Around 52, Pharasmanes instigated his son, Rhadamistus, whose ambitious and aspiring character began to give him umbrage, to make war upon his uncle Mithridates, and supported him in his enterprise. After a short reign, Rhadamistus was in turn expelled by the Parthians in 55, and took refuge again in his father's dominions. The Romans had expressed their displeasure at the proceedings of Rhadamistus, and in order to curry their favor, Pharasmanes put his son to death. Pharasmanes was apparently succeeded by Mithridates (Mihrdat) I.

## Family

At an unknown date, Pharasmanes married an unnamed Armenian princess of the Artaxiad dynasty. She was the daughter of the Artaxiad Armenian monarchs Tigranes IV and his sister-wife Erato. His Armenian wife bore him three sons: Mithridates I (Mihrdat), Rhadamistus, and Amazaspus (Amazasp), who is known from the Epigram of Amazaspos found in Rome.

## Diarchy

Toumanoff has tentatively suggested the identification of Pharasmanes with the Aderki (or Rok) of the medieval Georgian chronicles whose reign is said to have coincided with the appearance of the first Christian communities in Iberia, and the travel of the Jews from Mtskheta to Jerusalem whence they witnessed the crucifixion of Jesus and brought the Holy Tunic to Iberia. According to the Georgian chronicles, Aderki's division of his kingdom between his two sons, Kartam (Kardzam) and Bartom (Bratman), inaugurated the start of dyarchy in Iberia which would last for five generations. Many modern scholars, however, doubt the existence of the diarchy, for the contemporary foreign source make references only to sole monarch.
# Tamás Somorjai

Tamás Somorjai (born 12 January 1980) is a Hungarian former football player.
# Bernard, Margrave of the Nordmark

Bernard II of Haldensleben (or Bernhard) (died 1051) was the Margrave of the Nordmark from 1018 until his death. He was the grandson of Dietrich of Haldensleben and a rival of the counts of Walbeck, one of whom, Werner, succeeded him in the march following his deposition.
In 1016–1017, his father, Bernard I (1009–1018), feuded with Gero, Archbishop of Magdeburg, and consequently with the Emperor Henry II over the ambitions of the Magdeburger church. The Emperor intervened and forced Bernard I to pay Gero 500 lbs of silver in compensation for the assault his men had made on the city of Magdeburg. Bernard I was treated as an equal of his legal lord, the Duke of Saxony. Then Bernard II, in a 1028 letter of the Emperor Conrad II concerning the slaves of the church of Verden, which was located in the provinces "to whom we [Conrad] have committed [to the Bernards] the rule."
He married a daughter of Vladimir the Great, Grand Prince of Kiev. He was succeeded as margrave by his eldest son William, in 1051. His second son, Conrad, succeeded to Haldensleben. He also left daughters, Theutberga, Oda, and perhaps Othelindis, wife of Dirk III, Count of Holland. His illegitimate son by a Slav mistress, Otto, tried to succeed his brother, but was defeated and killed in battle.

## Sources

* Reuter, Timothy. Germany in the Early Middle Ages 800–1056. New York: Longman, 1991.