OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Craig Mitchell

Craig Mitchell may refer to:
* Craig Mitchell (baseball) (born 1954), former Major League Baseball pitcher
* Craig Mitchell (rugby player) (born 1986), Wales international rugby union player
* Craig Mitchell (footballer) (born 1985), English footballer
# Katja Riem

Katja Riem (German pronunciation:; born 26 December 1996) is a Swiss winemaker and politician who currently is a member of the National Council (Switzerland) for the Swiss People's Party after being elected in the 2023 Swiss federal election. She assumed office on 4 December 2023. Riem previously served on the Grand Council of Bern between 2021 and 2023.

## Early life and education

Riem was born 26 December 1996 in Oberdiessbach, Switzerland, to Herbert Riem, wine merchant and farmer, and Beatrice Riem (née Utiger). Her parents are the owners of Riem Daepp & Co Ltd., wine merchants, founded in 1933. Her paternal uncle, Bernard Riem, is a member of the Grand Council of Bern for The Centre. Further, Riem is a 4x great-granddaughter of Gottlieb Riem, who served on the National Council from 1867 to 1888, for the Free Radical Liberals.
She was raised in Kiesen and obtained her Matura at Gymnasium Kirchenfeld in Bern. Upon graduating, she completed a 3-year-program in winemaking which she was able to complete early in only 2 years while working in Bern, La Neuveville and in the winery of Teufen Castle in Teufen. Then she completed a 3-year apprenticeship as farmer. At the Bern University of Applied Sciences (HAFL) she received a Bachelor of Science in agronomy.

## Political career

She became an active member of the Young SVP aged 14 and was ultimately elected to Grand Council of Bern on 1 September 2021. There she has been the youngest member-elect and became prominent on land use issues. She resigned from this post on 31 October 2023 being succeeded by Roland Iseli. During the 2023 Swiss federal election, Riem was elected to National Council (Switzerland). She assumed office as the youngest member of the 52. legislative period on 4 December 2023.

## Personal life

Riem resides is single and resides in Kiesen, Switzerland.
# Republican Party (Pakistan)

The Pakistani Republican Party was formed in October 1955, by a break away faction of the Muslim League and other politicians supporting the creation of the West Pakistan province, on the instigation of key leaders in the military and civil service. The President of the party was Dr Khan Sahib, Chief Minister of West Pakistan. The main instigator behind this development was Iskander Mirza, the then Governor General of Pakistan. He was the vice president of this party and later became the inaugural President of Pakistan in 1956. The Central Parliamentary Leader was Sir Feroz Khan Noon, Prime Minister of Pakistan (1957 - 1958).

## Party leaders
### Punjab

Nawab Muzaffar Ali Khan Qizilbash, Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry (Gujrat District), Syed Amjad Ali (Lahore District), Sardar Abdul Hamid Khan Dasti (Muzaffargarh District), Col. Syed Abid Hussain (Jhang District), Sardar Amir Azam Khan, Syed Jamil Hussain Rizvi (Gujrat District), Makhdumzada Syed Hassan Mahmud (Rahim Yar Khan District), Mahr Muhammad Sadiq (Faisalabad District), Chaudhri Abdul Ghani Ghuman (Sialkot District), Begum Khudeja G. A. Khan (Faisalabad District), Rukan-ud-Daulah Shamsher Jang Ali-Haj Nawab Sajjad Ali Khan (Gujranwala District).

### Sindh

Kazi Fazllullah Ubedullah (Larkana District), Pirzada Abdus Sattar (Sukkur District), Mirza Mumtaz Hassan Qizilbash (Khairpur Mirs), Haji Mir Ali Ahmed Khan Talpur (Hyderabad District), Haji Najmuddin Laghari sirewal (badin District) and Syed Khair Shah Imam Ali Shah (Nawabshah District).

### North-West Frontier Province

Dr. Khan Sahib, Sardar Abdur Rashid Khan, Khan Jalaluddin Khan Jalal Baba, Khan Nur Muhammad Khan and Khan Sakhi Jan Khan (Bannu District)

### Balochistan

Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti (Dera Bugti), Jam Mir Ghulam Qadir Khan (Lasbela District) Sardar Hafeez and Sardar Waleed Umar Rind (Turbat)

## Ideology

The party was made up of many civil servants who favored democratic and new forms of government (including Republicanism). Civil servants advocated for a stronger central government in the West Pakistan province. Many of the Republican Party’s Military and Civil aligned factions opposed the Islamic right-wing ideology and advocated for Secular forms of government, but at the same time, being a offshoot party of the Conservative Muslim League, the party leaned to the Centre-right.

### One Unit Scheme

The Republican Party's whole founding ideology differed from the ideology of the Muslim League. The Republican Party wished to establish an independent West Pakistan province. The hope was for a better sense of unity throughout the country, just as the way East Pakistan was one province. The One Unit Scheme would unite the provinces of Balochistan, Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Sindh, the Federally Administered Tribal Areas into one province known as the West Pakistan province, the One Unit Scheme ideology of removing inequality between East and West Pakistan by promoting the One Unit program was founded by several statesmen mainly from the Republican Party, and under Mohammad Ali Bogra.
# Ezekiel S. Sampson

Ezekiel Silas Sampson (December 6, 1831 – October 7, 1892) was a lawyer, prosecutor, Civil War officer, judge, and two-term Republican Congressman from Iowa's 6th congressional district.

## Early life

Born in Huron County, Ohio, Sampson moved to Keokuk County, Iowa, in 1843 where he attended public schools as a child. He later attended Howe’s Academy and Knox College, studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1856, commencing practice in Sigourney, Iowa. He was prosecuting attorney of Keokuk County from 1856 to 1858.

## Career

At the outbreak of the Civil War, Sampson enlisted in the Union Army as a captain in the 5th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment in 1861 and was later promoted to lieutenant colonel of the same regiment, serving as so until he was mustered out of service in 1864.
After the war, he resumed practicing law in Sigourney. He was a member of the Iowa Senate in 1866 and was judge of the sixth district of Iowa from 1867 to 1875.
In 1874, Sampson was elected a Republican to represent Iowa's 6th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. Near the end of his service in the 44th United States Congress, he was re-elected in 1876 to a second term, and served in the 45th United States Congress. When running for a third term in 1878, he was defeated in the general election by Greenback Party candidate (and future presidential candidate) James B. Weaver. Sampson served in Congress from March 4, 1875 to March 3, 1879.

## Death

Sampson resumed practicing law until his death in Sigourney on October 7, 1892. He is interred at West Cemetery in Sigourney, Iowa.
# Masayuki Tani

Masayuki Tani (谷正之) (2 September 1889 – 16 October 1962) was a Japanese diplomat and politician who was briefly foreign minister of Japan from September 1942 to 21 April 1943 during World War II.

## Career

Tani was a career diplomat before assuming ministerial roles. More specifically, he served at the embassy in France (1918–1923), United States (1927–1930) and Manchukuo (1933–1936). In 1930, he was chief of Asian Bureau in the ministry of foreign affairs. He also worked as counsellor to the Japanese embassy in Xinjing and as ambassador-at-large in China.
He served as vice minister of foreign affairs in the cabinet of Mitsumasa Yonai when appointed under then foreign minister Kichisaburō Nomura on 24 September 1939.
Then Tani served as information chief and also, foreign minister in the cabinet of Hideki Tōjō. He was appointed foreign minister on 17 September 1942. During his tenure, Japan continued to encourage a separate peace between Germany and the Soviet Union. However, his term was short. Since bureaucrats in the ministry of foreign affairs resented Tani, on 21 April 1943, he was replaced by Mamoru Shigemitsu. After that, he received Shigemitsu's former post of Japanese ambassador in Nanjing to the Reorganized National Government of China.
After World War II, Tani was detained as a suspect of war crimes until December 1948. However, he was not convicted. Then he served again as Japan's ambassador to the United States from March 1956 to April 1957, becoming the third post-war ambassador of Japan to the US.

## Personal life

Tani was married and had three children, a daughter and two sons.
# Shunji Yanai

Shunji Yanai (Japanese: 柳井 俊二) (born 15 January 1937 in Tokio) is a Japanese politician who served as ambassador to the United States from 1999 until 2001.
Yanai entered the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1961, and studied at the University of Strasbourg while in France. He was director of the Treaties Bureau during 1991.
He served as Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1997 until 1999. He then became ambassador to the United States, and served in the position until 2001. He was removed from his post due to a scandal involving bureaucrats in the Foreign Ministry.
In 2005, he became a judge in the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLS). On 1 October 2011, he was elected to succeed José Luís Jesus as President of the ITLS for a three-year term.
As part of its strategy of not recognizing the Philippines v. China case, China accused him of manipulating the tribunal's composition.
He headed an advisory panel on Japanese self-defence during both of Shinzō Abe's terms as prime minister. The panel consisted of thirteen security experts, and was concerned with amendments to Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution.
# Nathan Apea Aferi

Major General Nathan Apea Aferi (September 1923 – 8 April 2003) was a soldier and politician in Ghana. He was a former Chief of the Defence Staff of Ghana. He also served briefly as Foreign Minister of Ghana.

## Career
### Congo

Aferi served with the United Nations Operation in the Congo now the Democratic Republic of Congo. At the time, he was a lieutenant colonel in the Ghana army. He is reported to have been on guard at Radio Congo when Patrice Lumumba attempted a broadcast in the confusion around the time of Congo's independence in 1960 from Belgium.

### Chief of Defence Staff

Aferi continued in the military on his return to Ghana where he rose to the rank of brigadier. He was promoted Major General and made the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) after the dismissal of Major General Otu, then CDS by President Nkrumah. He was the last CDS to serve before the overthrow of Nkrumah in Ghana's first military coup.

## Politics

Aferi was the first Commissioner for Foreign Affairs in the National Redemption Council military government of General Kutu Acheampong in 1972.

## Death

Aferi died on April 8, 2003, in Accra, Ghana.
# Robert P. Johannes

Robert P. Johannes (March 12, 1934 – June 30, 2004) was an American aeronautical engineer noted primarily as one of the developers of the control configured vehicle (CCV) concept. He won the Wright Brothers Medal in 1972 with Dwight Henry Bennett for the paper Combat Capabilities and Versatility Through CCV discussing its applications.

## Biography

Johannes was born in Davenport, Iowa on March 12, 1934. He received his Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and his Master of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from the Air Force Institute of Technology in 1961. He then joined the Flight Dynamics Lab at Wright-Patterson AFB, where he worked on various defense-related and basic-science research projects, including self-adaptive control via the X-15 demonstrator in the early 1960s. He managed the LAMS program in the late 1960s and developed the concept of CCV in 1970–1974. Johannes is also an avid amateur pilot, having earned the Soaring Society of America Silver Badge in 1975.
Johannes died in St. Charles, Missouri on June 30, 2004, at the age of 70.

## Awards

* Wright Brothers Medal, 1972
* USAF Scientific Achievement Award, 1973
* Soaring Society of America Silver Badges, 1975
# Thomas W. Johnson

Thomas W. Johnson (born April 14, 1949) is an American politician who served as a Republican member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 1977 to 1999. Johnson began his career in the House in 1977 and served 22 years, representing Southeast Ohio. He served as House Finance and Appropriations Chair. In 1999, he resigned to serve as Director of the Office of Budget and Management in the cabinet of Governor Bob Taft. In 2006, he was appointed Executive-in-Residence of the John Glenn School Public Affairs at The Ohio State University and served as Assistant Vice-President of Financial Services before leaving the University.
Johnson was appointed to the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO) by Governor John Kasich in April 2014. Johnson served as PUCO Chairman for the first year of his term, and presently, he serves as a Commissioner. His PUCO term ends April 2019.
# Martin Bongo

Martin Bongo (born July 4, 1940) is a Gabon political figure and diplomat. He was the Foreign Minister of Gabon from 1976 to 1989.
Bongo, a nephew of President Omar Bongo, was born in Lekei, located in Haut-Ogooué Province. In 1989, President Bongo appointed his son, Ali-Ben Bongo, to succeed Martin Bongo as Minister of Foreign Affairs.
Bongo was the Special Representative of the African Union to the Democratic Republic of Congo as of 2003.
# Paul Okoumba d'Okwatsegue

Paul Okoumba d'Okwatsegue (30 December 1933 – 26 October 2020) was a Gabonese political figure and diplomat. Born in Franceville, Gabon, he was the Director-General of Radio Télévision Gabonaise in 1967. He served as Foreign Minister of Gabon from 1974 to 1976. Later he was elected as Secretary-General of the Agency of Cultural and Technical Cooperation (ACCT), a francophone organization, at an ACCT meeting in Dakar on December 16–17, 1985.
As of 2005, Okoumba d'Okwatsegue was President of the Héritage foundation in Gabon. He died of a lengthy illness in Libreville on 26 October 2020. His wife Agatha, Gabon's first female lawyer, died some months before him.
# Don Czarcinski

Don Czarcinski is a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives. He is of Polish descent.
# Bob Hickey

Robert E. Hickey, Jr. is a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives.
# Larry Balweg

Larry Balweg is a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives.
# John Kellogg (Ohio politician)

John Kellogg is a former Republican member of the Ohio House of Representatives.
# Shhh! (Kumbia Kings album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Shhh! is the second studio album by Mexican-American cumbia group A.B. Quintanilla y Los Kumbia Kings and the second studio album by Mexican-American musician A.B. Quintanilla. It was released on February 27, 2001 by EMI Latin. This album became their first number one album on the United States Billboard Top Latin Albums chart for six non-consecutive weeks in 2001.

## Personnel

This information from Allmusic.

### Kumbia Kings

* A.B. Quintanilla III – bass guitar, backing vocals, arranger, vocals, producer, executive producer, mixing, composer
* Jason "DJ Kane" Cano – vocals, rap, vocal arrangement, composer
* Francisco "Cisko" Bautista Jr. – vocals, vocal arrangement, composer
* Andrew "Drew" Maes – vocals, vocal arrangement, composer
* Cruz Martínez – keyboards, arranger, programming, producer, engineer, mixing, composer
* Alex Ramírez – keyboards
* Roy "Slim" Ramírez – percussion, backing vocals
* Frankie Aranda – percussion
* Jesse "O'Jay" Martínez – drums

### Additional musicians and production

* Alberto "Tico" Acuy – percussion
* Marcel Baoman – violin
* Lenny Braus – violin
* Ellen Bridger – cello
* Kathryn Collier – violin
* Isabella des Etois – violin
* John Englund – violin
* Jamie Gálvaz – arranger, programming, mixing, composer
* Jessie García – guitar
* Luigi Giraldo – engineer, vocal arrangement, production coordination, mixing, composer
* Jamie Graf – mixing
* Sahpreem A. King – arranger, programming, producer, remixer
* James "Jim" Hardy – cello
* Leslie Harlow – viola
* Ben Henderson – bass
* Amy Jackson – violin
* Kido aka Gemini – rap
* Katharine Kunz – violin
* Christopher McKellar – viola
* James McWhorter – cello
* Warren Mueller – cello
* Carlos Murguía – vocal arrangement
* Kenny O'Brien – vocal arrangement
* Jennie Outram – viola
* Kelly Parkinson – violin
* Chris Pérez – guitar
* Joe Reyes – guitar
* Judy Rich – violin
* Lynn Riling – viola
* Jimmy Shortell – trumpet
* Lois Swint – violin
* Gwen Thornton – violin
* Ricky Vela – composer
* Vitaman – arranger, programming, producer, remixer
* Barbara Williams – violin

## Chart performance

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 92 |
| US Billboard Top Latin Albums | 1 |
| US Billboard Latin Pop Albums | 1 |

## Sales and certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Gold | 75,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# James P. Pigott

James Protus Pigott (September 11, 1852 – July 1, 1919) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from Connecticut from 1893 to 1895.

## Early life and career

Born in New Haven, Connecticut, Pigott attended the common schools and graduated from Yale College in 1878, where he served on the fifth editorial board of The Yale Record in his junior year. In his senior year, Pigott was a founding editor of the Yale Daily News.
After graduating from Yale Law School in 1880, he was admitted to the bar in the same year and commenced the practice of law in New Haven.

## Political career

He served as New Haven city clerk from 1881 to 1884.
Pigott served as member of the State House of Representatives in 1885 and 1886, a delegate and speaker at the Democratic National Convention in 1888, and a delegate at the Democratic National Convention in 1900.

### Congress

Pigott was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-third Congress (March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895). He was not reelected for a second term, and resumed the practice of law.

## Death and burial

He died in New Haven, July 1, 1919, and was interred in the St. Lawrence Cemetery.

## Family

His brother-in-law, James T. Mullen, was the first Supreme Knight of the Order of the Knights of Columbus.
His nephew, William P. Cronan, served as the 19th Naval Governor of Guam.
# Der Umbruch

Der Umbruch (lit. "The Upheaval", sometimes referred to by its nickname Der Bruch) was a newspaper published in Vaduz, Liechtenstein. It was the organ of the German National Movement in Liechtenstein (VDBL), a National Socialist political party.
Der Umbruch was published from 5 October 1940 to 6 July 1943. Initially it was published weekly, but shifted to publication twice per week in March 1941. Martin Hilti served as editor until 1942. Other contributors included Alfons Goop, Sepp Ritter and Hermann Walser. The newspaper was printed by U. Goppel.
Der Umbruch wrote enthusiastically about the advances of the German military across Europe. The readers were mainly found amongst the followers of the movement. As of 1942 the newspaper had a circulation of around 300. The newspaper was banned by the government in July 1943.
# Nathaniel Terry

Nathaniel Terry Jr. (January 30, 1768 – June 14, 1844) was an American politician, lawyer, and judge who served a single term in the United States House of Representatives, representing the at-large congressional district of Connecticut from 1817 to 1819 as a member of the Federalist Party. He previously served in the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1804 to 1815 and subsequently served as the fourth mayor of Hartford, Connecticut, from 1824 to 1831.

## Early life and education

Terry was born in Enfield, Connecticut, on January 30, 1768, to Nathaniel Terry Sr. and Abiah (née Dwight) Terry. He attended common schools and Dartmouth College.
Terry graduated from Yale College in 1786. He studied law.

## Career

Terry was admitted to the bar in 1790; he commenced practice in Enfield.
In 1796, Terry moved to Hartford, Connecticut, where he served as commander of the Governor's Foot Guard from 1802 to 1813. Terry also served as a judge of the Hartford County Court from 1807 to his resignation in 1809.
Terry served in the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1804 to 1815.
Terry served a single term in the United States House of Representatives, representing the at-large congressional district of Connecticut from 1817 to 1819 as a member of the Federalist Party. He served in the 15th United States Congress; his tenure began on March 4, 1817, and concluded on March 3, 1819.
Terry was a member of the Connecticut state constitutional convention in 1818. He served as president of the Hartford Fire Insurance Company from 1810 to 1835. Additionally, he served as president of the Hartford Bank from 1819 to 1828.
Terry served as the fourth mayor of Hartford, Connecticut, from November 22, 1824, to March 28, 1831. He served in this position as a member of the Whig Party.
Terry also served as a general in the Connecticut State Militia.

## Personal life and death

Terry married Catharine Wadsworth in Hartford, Connecticut, on March 14, 1798. They had eight children together.
Terry died at the age of 76 in New Haven, Connecticut, on June 14, 1844. He was buried in Old North (Spring Grove) Cemetery, located in Hartford.
# Berg, Østfold

Berg is a former parish and municipality which now forms part of Halden municipality in Østfold county, Norway. The rural municipality was (together with Idd) was merged with the city of Halden on 1 January 1967.

## History

Berg was the main parish in a district which included Rokke and Halden until 1721. Halden subsequently became the main parish in the district. By a royal proclamation in 1769, Berg became the head of its own district with Rokke and Asak as annexes. The parish of Berg was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). The Østfold Line was built through Berg in 1879 and Berg Station was opened to serve it.

## The name

The municipality (originally the parish) was named after the farm Berg (Old Norse Berg), since the first church was built on its ground. The name is identical with the word berg meaning 'rocky hill; mountain'.

## Berg Church

Berg stone church (Berg steinkirke) dates from ca. 1100. The edifice is in Romanesque style and built of brick with natural stone in the corners. The medieval era building has an oblong nave and a smaller square choir. The pulpit is from 1592. In the nave hangs a painting of the Crucifixion and a copy of an epitaph on a plaque from 1601. The original is located at the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. To the right of the choir hangs a tablet with figures of the twelve apostles dating from the 1600s. After a new church was built on the site in 1878, the old medieval church was partially demolished in 1882. The church was rebuilt in 1970.

## Gallery

* Berg steinkirke
* Monument to John Hansen Sørbrøden and Peter Ulrik Magnus Hount
* Arched doorway
* Chapel
* Side window