OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Old Town Hall, Bosham

The Old Town Hall is a historic building on Shore Road in Bosham, a town in West Sussex, in England. The structure, which has been converted into a private house, is a Grade II listed building.

## History

The current structure consists of several properties overlooking Chichester Harbour, including a couple of workman's cottages and an early town hall, which individually date back to 1694. The properties were built in rubble masonry with red brick dressings. The old town hall was used as a local meeting place, possibly by the feudal representatives of the lords of the manor, who, in the 18th century, were the Earls of Berkeley. The properties were later amalgamated to form an integrated structure. To the left of the old town hall, there was a raised walkway, known as the "Trippit", which was built of stones from all over Europe and which had arrived in Bosham as ship's ballast.
By the early 19th century, the building was being used as a private house. A pumping station, in the form of a rotunda, designed in the William and Mary style, was erected in the garden in the early 1930s. The house then remained in the hands of the Mackenzie family, from 1934 until well into the 21st century. It was marketed for sale for £4.5 million in April 2021.

## Architecture

The design of the house involves an asymmetrical main frontage of six bays facing onto Shore Road. It has two storeys and an attic. It features a doorway designed in the neoclassical style and formed by a pair of brick pilasters supporting a segmental pediment. The other bays on the ground floor and all the bays on the first floor are fenestrated by casement windows. There are three dormer windows at attic level and there is a tiled roof. Internally, it contains five bedrooms, three reception rooms and five bathrooms, plus a home office with sail loft. There are exposed wooden beams throughout. The house also has boat moorings. The building, which has been heavily restored, was grade II listed in 1986, at which time it was known as Chandler's House.
# Alfred C. Smith

Alfred Charles Smith (October 8, 1893 – February 4, 1962) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician who served as a member of the Virginia Senate, representing the state's 3rd district.
An investigation was commenced in 1926 after Smith was accused of committing forgery in South Carolina and Virginia. He became the subject of expulsion hearings, and on the night of March 10, he was removed from office. One year later, Smith received the seat back and served the remainder of his term.
In August 1938, Smith was sentenced to eight years in prison following a conviction for fraudulently obtaining funds as an agent for the Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Company. He died in Atlanta in 1962.
# Samuel A. Davenport

Samuel Arza Davenport (January 15, 1834 – August 1, 1911) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Samuel A. Davenport was born near Watkins Glen, New York. He moved to Pennsylvania with his parents, who settled in Erie, Pennsylvania, in 1839. He attended the Erie Academy. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1854, in 1855 was graduated from the Harvard Law School, and commenced the practice of his profession in Erie. He was elected district attorney for the county of Erie in 1860. He was owner and publisher of the Erie Gazette from 1865 to 1890. He was a delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1888 and 1892.
Davenport was elected as an at-large Republican to the Fifty-fifth and Fifty-sixth Congresses. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1900. He resumed the practice of law in the county, State, and Federal courts. He was also interested in the Erie Car Works, and in the manufacture of organs and boots and shoes. He died in Erie in 1911 and buried in Erie Cemetery.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Samuel A. Davenport (id: D000077)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byAt-large: George F. Huff, Galusha A. Grow | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's at-large congressional district 1897–1901 alongside Galusha A. Grow | Succeeded byAt-large: Robert H. Foerderer, Galusha A. Grow |
# Roger Kumble

Roger Kumble (born May 28, 1966) is an American film director, screenwriter, and playwright.

## Life and career

Kumble was raised in Harrison, New York, and attended Harrison High School. He graduated from Northwestern University in 1988, where he wrote for the Waa Mu show. He began his career as a playwright and director in 1993 with the Hollywood satire Pay or Play, which garnered him the LA Weekly Theater Award for Best Comic Writing. His second play, 1997's D Girl, starring David Schwimmer, earned him four Drama-Logue Awards. In 2003, Kumble completed his Hollywood trilogy with the critically acclaimed Turnaround, also starring Schwimmer, which sold out its entire run in Los Angeles. He returned to the theater in 2011 with his all female play Girls Talk, starring Brooke Shields and Constance Zimmer. Los Angeles Times critic Margaret Gray voted Girls Talk the best new play of 2011.
Kumble made his feature-film-directorial debut in 1999 with Sony Pictures' Cruel Intentions, starring Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe, Reese Witherspoon and Selma Blair. His screenplay transposed the French novel Dangerous Liaisons to modern New York. In 2015, Cruel Intentions: The '90s Musical was adapted from his film, and had an extended run off-Broadway.
He returned in 2002 with the Sony comedy The Sweetest Thing, starring Blair, Cameron Diaz, Christina Applegate, Jason Bateman and Thomas Jane, followed by New Line Cinema's Just Friends in 2005, starring Ryan Reynolds, Anna Faris and Amy Smart. In 2009, both films were voted two of the top twenty underrated films of the decade by the New York Post. Kumble also directed Martin Lawrence, Raven-Symoné and Donny Osmond in Disney's 2008 family comedy College Road Trip, followed by 2010's Furry Vengeance, starring Shields and Brendan Fraser.
In the world of television, he has directed episodes of Entourage, Suits, Pretty Little Liars, Revenge and The Goldbergs. In 2019, Kumble directed two films: Netflix's Falling Inn Love, starring Christina Milian and Adam Demos, followed by Voltage Pictures' After We Collided. The latter was released in 2020 and became one of the biggest international box office successes of that year.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Director | Writer |
| 1994 | Unveiled | No | Yes |
| 1995 | National Lampoon's Senior Trip | No | Yes |
| 1998 | Provocateur | No | Yes |
| 1999 | Cruel Intentions | Yes | Yes |
| 2000 | Cruel Intentions 2 | Yes | Yes |
| 2002 | The Sweetest Thing | Yes | No |
| 2005 | Just Friends | Yes | No |
| 2008 | College Road Trip | Yes | No |
| 2010 | Furry Vengeance | Yes | No |
| 2019 | Falling Inn Love | Yes | No |
| 2020 | After We Collided | Yes | No |
| 2023 | Beautiful Disaster | Yes | Yes |
| 2024 | Beautiful Wedding | Yes | Yes |

## Theater

* Pay or Play (1993; Hudson Theater, Los Angeles)
* D Girl (1997; Century City Playhouse, Los Angeles)
* Turnaround (2003; Coast Playhouse, Los Angeles)
* Girls Talk (2011; Lee Strasberg Theatre, Los Angeles)
# Coat of arms of Białogard

The coat of arms of the town of Białogard, Poland, depicts a red griffin standing on its back legs, above the blue horizontal wavy line. The current coat of arms was established in 2004.

## Design

The coat of arms of Białogard consists of the white Iberian style escutcheon (shield) with square top and rounded base. Within it is placed a red griffin standing on its back legs, and facing towards the viewer's left. It stands on a blue horizontal wavy line.
The red griffin is a symbol of the region of West Pomerania. The blue line represents the Parsęta river, which the town of Białogard is located at.

## History

The griffin is a traditional symbol of the West Pomerania, used since 12th century. Between 12th and 13th century, the griffin become the symbol of the House of Griffin, that ruled in that area. Subsequently, the red griffin on the white background had become the symbol of the Duchy of the Pomerania-Stettin. In the 1730s, that design had become the symbol of the entire West Pomerania.
The oldest known seal of the town comes from 1387. It depicts a griffin standing above the river, facing right. Within the outer circle of the seal is written "SECRETUM CIVITAS BELGART", which in Latin translates to the secret seal of the town of Belgard [Białogard].
While under Prussian administration, the coat of arms of the town depicted a red griffin, standing on a blue horizontal wavy line, placed within a white Iberian style escutcheon (shield). It remained in use until 1945, when the town was incorporated into Poland in the aftermath of World War II.
The current coat of arms of town was established on 3 March 2004, by the Białogard City Council.
# Albert E. Hill

Albert E. Hill (October 14, 1870 – January 23, 1933) was an American politician. He served as a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives and the Tennessee Senate, including as Speaker of the Senate from 1915 to 1917. He supported the labor movement and public education.

## Early life

Albert E. Hill was born on October 14, 1870.

## Career

Hill served as a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives and the Tennessee Senate, including as Speaker of the Senate in 1922. Both in the house and the senate, Hill supported "advances for labor and public schools."
Hill was the founder of the Tennessee State Federation of Labor, and the chair of the Southern chapter of the International Typographical Union. He was also the president of the Nashville Board of Education, and the founder and publisher of the Nashville Labor Advocate.

## Death

Hill died on January 23, 1933, in Nashville, Tennessee. A memorial service was held at the East Nashville High School on February 6.
# Opoka, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Opoka is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Sulęczyno, within Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Sulęczyno, 26 km (16 mi) west of Kartuzy, and 54 km (34 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Ingegerd Sverkersdotter

Ingegerd Sverkersdotter was a twelfth-century Swedish princess and the first prioress of Vreta Abbey. She was the daughter of King Sverker I of Sweden and his first wife, Ulvhild.

## History

The abbey was founded in Linköping in 1162 by Ingegerd's brother, King Charles VII of Sweden. Philip Line considers that Ingegerd "undoubtedly played an important role in the foundation of the nunnery" as part of the Swedish royal and noble drive towards monastic foundations at the time. An entry in the register of Linköping Cathedral records that Ingegerd "ruled it in an extraordinary way" for 40 years from soon after its foundation until her death in 1204. The Swedish Church History Association gives this account of her activities:
   In the midst of all the unrest in the country, the abbess Ingegerd Sverkersdotter secured the monastery's financial position through her property policy. She was the planning and driving force in the new building works.
She presided over about thirty nuns following the Cistercian rule, including Queen Helena, presumably her sister, the widow of Canute V of Denmark.
Carl Ugglas suggested that a kneeling woman depicted in a painting in Kaga Church, Linköping might depict Ingegerd.
# Kanako

Kanako is a feminine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Forms in kanji can include:
* 加奈子, "addition, (means nothing on its own), child"
* 香奈子, "fragrance, (means nothing on its own), child"
* 佳南子, "good, fine, etc., south, child"
* 香菜子, "fragrance, vegetables, child"
* 可南子, "acceptable, south, child"

## People with the name

* Kanako Domori (堂森 佳南子, born 1975), Japanese wheelchair tennis player
* Kanako Enomoto (榎本 加奈子, born 1980), Japanese actor and model
* Kanako Fukaura (深浦 加奈子, 1960-2008), Japanese actor
* Kanako Higuchi (樋口 可南子, born 1958), Japanese actor
* Kanako Hirai (平井 香菜子, born 1984), Japanese volleyball player
* Kanako Itō (いとう かなこ, born 1973), Japanese singer
* Kanako Itō (footballer) (伊藤 香菜子, born 1983), Japanese women's footballer
* Kanako Mitsuhashi (三橋 加奈子, born 1978), Japanese voice actor
* Kanako Miyamoto, (born 1989), Japanese voice actress and singer
* Kanako Murakami (村上 佳菜子, born 1994), Japanese figure skater
* Kanako Murata
* Kanako Naito (内藤 香菜子, 1980 – 2019), Japanese female volleyball player
* Kanako Omura (大村 加奈子, born 1976), Japanese volleyball player
* Kanako Otsuji (尾辻 かな子, born 1974), Japanese politician and activist
* Kanako Sakai (酒井 香奈子, born 1986), Japanese voice actress
* Kanako Takatsuki (高槻 かなこ, born 1993), Japanese voice actress and singer
* Kanako Tanikawa (谷川 可奈子, born 1970), Japanese cyclist
* Kanako Tateno (立野 香菜子, born 1981), Japanese voice actor
* Kanako Tōjō (東條 加那子, born 1984), Japanese voice actress
* Kanako Urai (浦井 佳奈子, born 1981), Japanese professional wrestler, journalist and artist
* Kanako Watanabe (渡部 香生子, born 1996), Japanese swimmer
* Kanako Yanagihara (柳原 可奈子, born 1986), Japanese actor and comedian
* Kanako Yonekura (米倉 加奈子, born 1976), Japanese badminton player

## Fictional characters

* Kanako Yasaka (八坂 神奈子), a character from Touhou Project
* Kanako Kurusu (来栖 加奈子), a character in the light novel series Oreimo
* Kanako Ketsukane (決鐘 仮名子), a character in the Undertale fangame Undertale Yellow
# Michael Sprigg

Michael Cresap Sprigg (July 1, 1791 – December 18, 1845) was a U.S. Representative from Maryland, brother of James Cresap Sprigg.
Born in Frostburg, Maryland, Sprigg completed preparatory studies. He held a number of local offices, and served as member of the Maryland House of Delegates in 1821, 1823, 1837, 1840, and 1844. He served as president of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company in 1841 and 1842.
Sprigg was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twentieth and Twenty-first Congresses, serving from March 4, 1827, to March 3, 1831. In Congress, he served as chairman of the Committee on Expenditures on Public Buildings (Twentieth and Twenty-first Congresses). He died in Cumberland, Maryland, and is interred in Rose Hill Cemetery.
# Fukuchiyama Dam

Fukuchiyama Dam is a gravity dam located in Fukuoka Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control and water supply. The catchment area of the dam is 4.7 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 13 ha of land when full and can store 2710 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1975 and completed in 2003.
# Glee club

A glee club is a musical group or choir group, historically of male voices but also of female or mixed voices, which traditionally specializes in the singing of short songs by trios or quartets. In the late 19th century it was very popular in most schools and was made a tradition to have in American high schools from then on.
Glee clubs were named after a form of English part song, called a glee, which they typically sang. The first named Glee Club held its initial meeting in the Newcastle Coffee House in London in 1787. Glee clubs were very popular in Britain from then until the mid-1850s but by then they were gradually being superseded by larger choral societies. By the mid-20th century, proper glee clubs were no longer common.
Testifying to the importance of glee clubs in 19th Century America, Henry Stone, a Union veteran of the American Civil War, recalled that "A glee club came down from Chicago, bringing with them the new song, "We'll rally 'round the flag, boys" (Battle Cry of Freedom), and it ran through the camp like wildfire. The effect was little short of miraculous. It put as much spirit and cheer into the army as a victory."
The term remains in contemporary use, for show choirs established in North American colleges, universities, and high schools, although most American glee clubs are choruses in the standard sense, and rarely perform glees.

## Oldest United States collegiate glee clubs

The oldest collegiate glee clubs in the United States are, by year of foundation:
* 1858: Harvard Glee Club
* 1859: University of Michigan Men's Glee Club
* 1861: Yale Glee Club
* 1862: Wesleyan University Glee Club
* 1862: The University of Pennsylvania Glee Club
* 1865: Amherst College Glee Club
* 1868: Cornell University Glee Club
* 1869: Dartmouth College Glee Club
* 1869: Union College Men's Glee Club
* 1869: Lehigh University Glee Club
* 1871: Virginia Glee Club
* 1872: Rutgers University Glee Club
* 1873: Columbia University Glee Club
* 1874: Princeton Glee Club
* 1874: Worcester Polytechnic Institute Men's Glee Club
* 1875: The Ohio State University Men's Glee Club
* 1877: The Mount Holyoke College Glee Club
* 1886: The University of Illinois Varsity Men's Glee Club
* 1888: Penn State Glee Club
* 1890: Pitt Men's Glee Club
* 1890: The University of Kansas Men's Glee Club
* 1892: The Pomona College Men's Glee Club
* 1892: Wabash College Glee Club
* 1893: University of Michigan Women’s Glee Club
* 1893: Purdue Varsity Glee Club
* 1893: Texas A&M Singing Cadets
* 1897: Case Men's Glee Club (Case Institute of Technology and Western Reserve University)
* 1901: The University of Oklahoma Men's Glee Club
* 1902: The Pomona College Women's Glee Club
* 1903: West Point Glee Club
* 1906: Georgia Tech Glee Club
* 1907: Wheaton College Men's Glee Club, Miami University Glee Club
* 1911: Morehouse College Glee Club
* 1914: University of Pittsburgh Treble Choral Ensemble
* 1915: University of Notre Dame Glee Club
* 1916: Tiger Glee Club (Louisiana State University)
The oldest non-collegiate glee club in the United States is the Mendelssohn Glee Club, founded in 1866.
# Stan Van Sichem

Stan Van Sichem (born April 2, 1987) is a former professional Canadian football defensive lineman. He was drafted by the Montreal Alouettes in the fourth round of the 2009 CFL Draft. He played CIS football for the Regina Rams. On February 26, 2010 Stan was traded to the Winnipeg Blue Bombers in exchange for import defensive end Gavin Walls.
# Princess Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth

Princess Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (Sophie Charlotte Albertine; 27 July 1713 – 2 March 1747), was a German noblewoman member of the House of Hohenzollern and by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Weimar and Saxe-Eisenach.
Born in Weferlingen, she was the fourth of five children born from the marriage of George Frederick Charles, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth and Princess Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck. In 1716 her mother was convicted of adultery and imprisoned; she probably never saw her again.

## Life

In Bayreuth on 7 April 1734, Sophie Charlotte married Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar as his second wife. They had four children:
* Charles Augustus Eugen, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Weimar (Weimar, 1 January 1735 – Weimar, 13 September 1736).
* Ernest Augustus II Konstantin, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Weimar, 2 June 1737 – Weimar, 28 May 1758).
* Ernestine Auguste Sophie (Weimar, 4 January 1740 – Hildburghausen, 10 June 1786), married on 1 July 1758 to Ernst Frederick III Karl, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen.
* Ernest Adolph Felix (born and died Weimar, 23 January 1741 / b. Weimar, 1742 – d. Weimar, 1743) [?].
On 26 July 1741 she also became the Duchess consort of Saxe-Eisenach after her husband inherited that land.
Sophie Charlotte died in Ilmenau aged 33. She was buried there.
# Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony

Maria Amalia of Saxony (26 September 1757 – 20 April 1831) was a Duchess consort of Zweibrücken by her 1774 marriage to Charles II August, Duke of Zweibrücken.

## Life

Maria Amalia was one of nine children born to Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony and Maria Antonia Walpurgis of Bavaria in Dresden. As her parents were first cousins, Maria Amalia was also a double great granddaughter of Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor through her two grandmothers: Maria Josepha of Austria and Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress, who were sisters.

### Duchess of Zweibrücken

In Dresden 1774, Maria Amalia married Charles of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld. Previously, he had been bitterly rejected in 1768 as a husband for Maria Amalia of Austria by her mother Maria Theresa of Austria, who felt he was not suitable enough for her. Maria Amalia was thus Charles' second choice. His sister had already been married to Maria Amalia's brother Frederick since 1769.
Charles succeeded as Duke of Zweibrücken in 1775.
Maria Amalia and her husband had only one son, who died in childhood. Charles' brother Maximilian inherited his title upon Charles' death in 1795.

## Death

Maria Amalia died on 20 April 1831 in Neuburg, outliving her husband by 36 years.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony :
# Palanan Airport

Palanan Airport is a community airport in the Philippines located in the Pacific coastal town of Palanan, Isabela. It is one of the two community airports in the province, the other being Maconacon Airport in the municipality of Maconacon.

## Airlines and Destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Cyclone Airways | Cauayan |
| Northsky Air | Tuguegarao |
| Sky Pasada | Cauayan, Tuguegarao |

## Statistics

* Passengers
In 2010, the airport handled 10,750 passengers passing through its terminal and gates.
| Airlines | Passengers |
| Cyclone Airways | 3,246 |
| Sky Pasada | 6,782 |
| General Aviation | 566 |
| Military Personnel | 156 |
# Robert R. Vandiver

Robert R. Vandiver (July 22, 1805 – September 4, 1885) was an American politician and contractor from Maryland. He served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Harford County, in 1868.

## Early life

Robert R. Vandiver was born on July 22, 1805, in Brandywine Hundred, New Castle County, Delaware. At a young age, his family moved to Port Deposit, Maryland.

## Career

In 1838, Vandiver moved to Havre de Grace and worked as a contractor. He built the Protestant Episcopal Church in Easton, the Methodist Episcopal Church in Havre de Grace and the outlet lock of the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in Lapidum. He was the superintendent of the dig that allowed the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad to move their cars between Havre de Grace and Perryville on steamers.
Vandiver was a Democrat. Vandiver served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Harford County, during the 1868 term.
Vandiver served as a member of the board of town commissioners of Havre de Grace for fourteen years, non-consecutively. He served in the democratic executive committee of Harford County.

## Personal life

Vandiver married Mary Russell (1810–1886). They had four sons and three daughters, George T., Robert R. Jr., Murray, Jacob, Martha, Alice and Ellen. His son Murray served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, Treasurer of Maryland and as mayor of Havre de Grace.
Vandiver died on September 4, 1885, at his home in Havre de Grace. He was buried at Angel Hill Cemetery in Havre de Grace.
# Benjamin Silver

Benjamin Silver (March 26, 1810 – April 25, 1894) was an American politician and farmer from Maryland. He served in the Maryland House of Delegates in 1868.

## Early life

Benjamin Silver was born on March 26, 1810, in Harford County, Maryland, to Charity (née Warnock) and Benjamin Silver. He attended common schools and attended a classical school near Rock Run taught by Thompson Hudson. Silver attended Yale College in the class of 1833 for preparatory studies of medicine, but did not complete his studies.

## Career

In November 1832, Silver entered his brother Philip W.'s mercantile business in Darlington. After fourteen years, he left the business. Silver started farming at his farm near Glenville around 1848. Silver was a Democrat. Silver served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates in 1868.
Silver was an elder and trustee of Deer Creek Harmony Presbyterian Church since its organization in 1855.

## Personal life

Silver married Emily M. Pannell in 1846. They had three children, Benjamin Jr., Mary W. and Mrs. Griffin T. Milton. Silver's wife predeceased him. Silver was a Presbyterian.
Silver died on April 25, 1894, at his home near Harmony, Maryland. He was buried at Deer Creek Harmony Presbyterian Church.