OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paisius Yaroslavov

Paisius Yaroslavov (Russian: Паисий Ярославов; died 1501) was the most famous monk of the Kamenny Monastery, located by Lake Kubenskoye in Vologda Oblast, Russia.
Historians do not know much about Paisiy Yaroslavov. He appears to have been a prominent figure during the reign of Ivan III. In 1478–1482, he was a hegumen at the Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra. Archbishop Gennadius of Novgorod is known to have asked for Paisius Yaroslavov's opinion on the Second Coming. Ivan III proposed to Paisius to replace Metropolitan Gerontius upon the latter's death in 1489. During the church sobor of 1503, Paisiy Yaroslavov spoke against monastic landownership.
Paisius Yaroslavov is known to have authored Skazaniye o Spasokamenskom monastyre (Сказание о Спасокаменском монастыре, "The Tale of the Kamenny Monastery"), which tells about the history of the monastery and Christianity's struggle against paganism in the area. He also wrote O vtorom brake velikogo knyazya Vasiliya (О втором браке великого князя Василия, "On the Second Marriage of Grand Prince Vasili"), which provides valuable information on the role of different clergymen in the marriage and also contains messages from four ecumenical patriarchs and monks from Mount Athos.

## Activity

Together with his closest associate, Nilus of Sora, Paisiy Yaroslavov enjoyed extraordinary respect, both among the contemporary Russian hierarchy and from the grand prince. In 1489, Gennady of Novgorod, entering into a struggle with the local Sect of Skhariya the Jew and reporting them to the Rostov archbishop, asked the latter to consult Paisiy Yaroslavov and Neil Sorsky, who lived within his diocese, and attract them to the fight: it was about rumors spread among the people about the near demise of the world. Gennady himself wanted to talk with reputable and learned elders, and for this purpose even invited them to his place. With great respect for Paisius and the Nile, the grand prince himself, Ivan III of Russia. According to contemporaries, both elders “for the sake of a strong residence and virtue of the multitude had great daring to the Sovereign and were zealously acceptable and revered by him". Paisius was close to the grand princely family, being a tutor to the children of the grand prince. In 1480, together with Gerontius, Metropolitan of Moscow and Vassian Patrikeyev, Paisius interceded before the grand prince for his brother.
# Harvard Negotiation Project

The Harvard Negotiation Project is a project created at Harvard University which deals with issues of negotiations and conflict resolution.

## Mission

The stated aims and goal of the project, according to the Harvard Law School site is as follows:
   The mission of the Harvard Negotiation Project (HNP) is to improve the theory and practice of conflict resolution and negotiation by working on real world conflict intervention, theory building, education and training, and writing and disseminating new ideas.
The director of the project as of 2008 is Professor James Sebenius.

## Overview

The program was initiated in 1979, at the time of the commencement of activities the joint heads of the project were William Ury and Roger Fisher.
The project published a text titled Getting to Yes in 1981. Getting It DONE: How to Lead When You're Not in Charge was published in 1998, Difficult Conversations: How to Discuss What Matters Most in 1999, and Beyond Reason: Using Emotions as you Negotiate was published in 2006.
The project at some time identified four crucial factors for negotiation: people, interests, options and criteria (otherwise known as boundary conditions).
The activities of the project include: theory building, education and training, publications and a conflict clinic.
# Martin Hatcher

E Martin Hatcher (September 19, 1927 – December 27, 2023) was a college professor and Democratic state senator from Colorado, U.S. He served two terms in the state senate, from 1975 to 1983. Born in Ada, Oklahoma, he moved with his family to Denver as a child, then after finishing college he moved to Gunnison, Colorado and began teaching at Western State College (now Western Colorado University), where he taught for 44 years.

## Elections

Hatcher first ran for the state senate in 1974. He ran unopposed in the Democratic primary. In the general election, he initially faced long-term incumbent Republican Harry M. Locke, who had served in the state senate since 1951. However, Locke died in October 1974, a month after winning the Republican primary. A Republican vacancy committee appointed John B. Shawcroft to replace Locke, but the general election ballots had already been printed, forcing Shawcroft to wage a write-in campaign. Hatcher won handily. He was re-elected in 1978.

## Senate leadership position

Hatcher served as the Senate Minority Caucus Chair from 1981 to 1982.

## Personal life and death

Hatcher's official first name is simply the letter E, without a period. To friends and family, he was known as Marty. He married Maxine Millikin, who predeceased him, in 1948. He held a bachelor's, a master's, and a doctoral degree from the University of Denver. During World War II, he served in the U.S. Army as a cryptographic technician in Fairbanks, Alaska and was honorably discharged in 1946. He died on December 27, 2023, in Gunnison.
# Alice Ruble

Alice Ruble was a state legislator in Colorado. She served in the Colorado House of Representatives. She nominated Henry M. Teller for U.S. Senator in support of his re-election. She served in Colorado's 14th General Assembly
A Democrat, she was elected to represent Denver in 1902. John S. Shaw contested her election.
According to the Pawnee Courier-Dispatch in 1906 Alice Ruble was the tenth woman to be elected to the Colorado House of Representatives, was the only female Representative in 1902-03, all four subsequent female candidates were defeated 'by decisive majorities' and party leaders asserted that 'no woman will ever again be elected to the (Colorado) legislature'.
Alma Lafferty was elected to the House in 1909.
# Ernesto Irizarry Salvá

Ernesto Irizarry Salvá is a Puerto Rican educator, politician and former mayor of Utuado. Irizarry is affiliated with the Popular Democratic Party (PDP) and has served as mayor from 2013 to 2021. Earned a Bachelor of Agriculture from the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez. When elected Mayor of Utuado in 2012, he was the youngest elected official in Puerto Rico. Ernesto Irizarry obtained victory in 2012 with a 50.10% of the electoral vote in Utuado and became the first mayor affiliated with the PDP to win the office of mayor of Utuado in over 20 years. This election was against Jorge Pérez Heredia, candidate for the NPP that year. In the 2016 elections for mayor of Utuado, Ernesto Irizarry Salvá won with 52.44% of the vote while his opponent, Jonathan Tossas of the NPP, obtained 46%.
Under Irizarry Salvá's term as mayor of Utuado, he received honors from the White House for his work in the municipality after Hurricane Maria. He was one of the few mayors of Puerto Rico bestowed with this honor.
On July 20, 2019, Irizarry addressed governor Ricardo Rosselló, saying the infrastructure problems of Utuado were yet to be resolved since Hurricane Maria hit 20 September 2017. He showed video of an area of Utuado that gets bogged down when the river floods, decried his inability to pay workers for work they did after Hurricane Maria because FEMA had yet to assign federal funds, and implored Rosselló to resign as governor of Puerto Rico.
Ernesto Irizarry foreseeing that actions had to be taken to combat the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020 had a Municipal Executive Order that applied in Utuado, the first of its kind in Puerto Rico that would fine any person that was not using a facemask in crowded areas and within less than six feet of other people. This was implemented following the recommendation of the CDC to avoid propagating the virus. At first, Irizarry Salvá was criticized but, afterwards, the Governor of Puerto Rico, Wanda Vázquez Garced, followed suit, implementing the use of facemasks in public in all of Puerto Rico.
Ernesto Irizarry Salvá ran for a third term as mayor for the 2020 elections but ultimately lost to Jorge Pérez Heredia (NPP), who ran for the office of mayor a second time against Irizarry Salvá, the first being the 2012 elections.
# Portola Pharmaceuticals

Portola Pharmaceuticals is an American clinical stage biotechnology company that researches, develops, and commercializes drugs. The company focuses primarily on drugs used in the treatment of thrombosis and hematological malignancies. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in South San Francisco, California, Portola Pharmaceuticals is a member of the NASDAQ Biotechnology Index.
In May 2020, Alexion Pharmaceuticals and Portola announced that they had entered into a definitive merger agreement for Alexion to acquire Portola.

## History

The company was founded on September 2, 2003, and named after Gaspar de Portolà, who was the first European to see San Francisco Bay. It completed an IPO on NASDAQ in May 2013.
The company developed P2Y$_{12}$ inhibitor Elinogrel, transferring rights to Novartis in 2009. The rights were returned in 2012 to Portola, which decided not to continue development.
Portola Pharmaceuticals has collaboration agreements with SRX Cardio, Dermavant, Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Daiichi Sankyo, Bayer, Janssen, BMS, and Pfizer.
In the class action lawsuit of Hayden v. Portola Pharmaceuticals in U.S. District Court, in the Northern District of California, before U.S. District Judge Vince Chhabria, plaintiffs sued under Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 alleging that the company and its underwriters misrepresented its financial position ahead of a 2019 securities offering. In November 2022, Judge Chhabria entered an order granting preliminary approval of the proposed settlement of the case in the proposed settlement amount of $17.5 million.

## Products

* Andexanet alfa (Andexxa), a coagulation factor Xa (recombinant), inactivated-zhzo, the first and only antidote for patients treated with the new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) rivaroxaban and apixaban when a reversal of anticoagulation is required due to life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding. Andexanet is not indicated for the treatment of bleeding related to any FXa inhibitors other than apixaban and rivaroxaban. Approved by FDA in May 2018. In February 2019, the European CHMP of EMA recommended the granting of a conditional marketing authorisation for Andexanet alfa (in EU: Ondexxya). In April 2019 the European Commission granted the authorisation (approved) Andexanet for the 28 countries of the EU.
* Betrixaban (Bevyxxa), an oral direct FXa inhibitor for prevention of thrombosis; approved by FDA in June 2017.
* Cerdulatinib, an investigational - not approved - oral multikinase SYK/JAK inhibitor for hematological malignancies and topical use; granted Orphan drug status for PTCL by FDA in September 2018.
# Wiley F. Mitchell

Wiley Francis Mitchell Jr. (born April 23, 1932) is an attorney and former politician in Virginia.

## Early life and education

A native of North Carolina, Mitchell graduated from Wake Forest University with a bachelor's degree in 1952 and in 1954 graduated from Wake Forest Law School.

## Political career

Mitchell was elected a member of the Alexandria City Council, serving from 1967 to 1976 as a Republican. He received the most votes for city council and was Vice-Mayor from 1972 to 1975. In 1975, he was the Republican nominee in Senate District 30 and defeated incumbent Leroy S. Bendheim. In the Virginia Senate, Mitchell served as Minority Floor Leader from 1984 to 88. In 1988, Mitchell resigned his seat to be the Senior General Counsel for Norfolk Southern Corporation.

## Private practice

While serving as General Counsel at Norfolk Southern, Mitchell was also president of the National Association of Railroad Trial Counsel. Today he is in private practice in Norfolk, Virginia and holds leadership positions as board member of The Nature Conservancy of Virginia, the Virginia Beach Foundation, and the Sorensen Institute of the University of Virginia, Trustee of the Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Center, a member of the Regional Board of the Hampton Roads Chamber of Commerce, and a member of the Virginia Senate Ethics Advisory Panel. Mitchell also serves as a board member of Virginians for High Speed Rail and as a trustee of the Virginia Rail Policy Institute. He is a former board member of the Virginia Chamber of Commerce and was for many years chairman of the Chamber's Government Affairs Committee.
# Ira M. Lechner

Ira Mark Lechner (born May 4, 1934) is an American lawyer, government official, civic activist, and Democratic politician who represented Arlington and Alexandria in the Virginia General Assembly for four years. He ran for other elective offices in Virginia and Maryland.

## Biography

Born in New York City, Lechner received a Bachelor's degree from Randolph-Macon College in Virginia, then traveled to Connecticut to study law at Yale Law School and received an LLB degree. He married Susan Schwartz in 1958, and they had two children before that marriage ended. He married Carol Parr, who died in May, 1992. He married Eileen Haag in 1999.
Lechner served as an appellate attorney in the United States Army Judge Advocate General's Corps, the Appellate Division of the National Labor Relations Board, and on the staff of the Employment and Productivity Subcommittee of the United States Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources. He then practiced law as a solo practitioner or in partnerships in Washington, D.C., and Virginia for more than four decades, specializing in civil rights and labor cases, including on behalf of federal employees.
Lechner also became active in the Democratic party, as well as in his synagogue and B'nai Brith. Voters in the 23rd district, comprising parts of Arlington and Alexandria, elected Lechner to replace Republican Herbert N. Morgan in the Virginia House of Delegate in 1973, and he began his part-time service in the Virginia General Assembly the following January. Lechner won re-election once, and following the 1977 election was succeeded by fellow Democrat as well as fellow lawyer Elise B. Heinz. Lechner was unsuccessful in two Democratic primaries seeking nomination as Lieutenant Governor of Virginia, and also unsuccessfully opposed Republican U.S. Congressman Frank Wolf in 1982. He ran for the State Senate in Maryland in 1990.
Lechner retired to near San Diego, California. His family foundation supports sustainable development in South Africa, and he also served on the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. In 2008 Lechner organized a fundraising committee for then Illinois senator Barack Obama's presidential candidacy, and from 2008 until 2014 served as chairman of the board of trustees of the Council for a Livable World, succeeding former U.S. Senator Gary Hart, and advocating for progressive national security policies. Lechner and Haag founded "Inspire U.S.," an organization encouraging voter registration by teenagers.
# Alyaksandr Yermakovich

Alyaksandr Uladzimiravich Yermakovich (Belarusian: Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч Ермаковіч; Russian: Александр Владимирович Ермакович; born 21 January 1975) is a Belarusian football manager and a former midfielder. He is an assistant coach of Russian club Pari Nizhny Novgorod.

## Coaching career

Since 2008 he has been an assistant coach in BATE Borisov, and in October 2013 he was appointed as the team's head coach. On 9 January 2018, he was hired as an assistant coach at PFC CSKA Moscow, joining former BATE manager Viktor Goncharenko whom Yermakovich had already assisted at the Belarusian club. In April 2021, he moved with Goncharenko to FC Krasnodar. On 5 January 2022, Krasnodar fired Goncharenko and his assistants, including Yermakovich. On 18 August 2022, Yermakovich rejoined Goncharenko at Ural Yekaterinburg.

## Honours
### Player

BATE Borisov
* Belarusian Premier League champion: 1999, 2002, 2006, 2007, 2008
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2005–06

### Coach

BATE Borisov
* Belarusian Premier League champion: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
* Belarusian Cup winner: 2014–15
* Belarusian Super Cup winner: 2014, 2015, 2016
# Tibetan Freedom Concert (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Tibetan Freedom Concert is a live album by various artists, recorded at the 1997 Tibetan freedom concert held in New York City to support Tibetan independence. It was recorded and produced by Pat McCarthy and Sylvia Massy, and mixed in New York City at Greene Street Studios.

## Track listing
### Disc 1

* Opening prayers – Tibetan monks
* "Ground On Down" – Ben Harper
* "Blues Explosion Man" – The Jon Spencer Blues Explosion
* "Om Mani Padme Hung" – Yungchen Lhamo
* "About a Boy" – Patti Smith
* "Fake Plastic Trees" – Radiohead
* "Oh My God" – A Tribe Called Quest
* "One" – U2
* "Cast No Shadow" – Noel Gallagher
* "Wildflower" – Sonic Youth
* "Meija" – Porno for Pyros
* "The Celebration" – Nawang Khechog
* "This Is a Call" – Foo Fighters
* "The Bridge Is Over/Black Cop/South Bronx Medley" – KRS-One
* "Star Spangled Banner/Nobody Beats the Biz" – Biz Markie
* Closing prayers – Tibetan monks

### Disc 2

* Opening prayers – Tibetan monks
* "Yellow Ledbetter" – Eddie Vedder & Mike McCready
* "Noise Brigade" – The Mighty Mighty Bosstones
* "Type Slowly" – Pavement
* "Gyi Ma Gyi" – Dadon
* "Heads of Government" – Lee "Scratch" Perry
* "She Caught the Katy" – Taj Mahal & The Phantom Blues Band
* "Beetlebum" – Blur
* "Electrolite" – Mike Mills and Michael Stipe
* "Ajo Sotop" – Chaksam-pa
* "Wake Up" – Alanis Morissette
* "Hyper-Ballad" – Björk
* "The Harder They Come" – Rancid
* "Root Down" – Beastie Boys
* "Closing prayers" – Tibetan monks

### Disc 3

* "Birthday Cake" – Cibo Matto
* "Asshole" – Beck
* "Me, Myself & I" – De La Soul
* "Fu-Gee-La" – The Fugees
* "Bulls on Parade" – Rage Against the Machine
# Pierszczewo

Pierszczewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stężyca, within Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Stężyca, 16 km (10 mi) south-west of Kartuzy, and 42 km (26 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# List of mayors of Manhattan, Kansas

The following is a list of mayors of the city of Manhattan, Kansas, United States of America.

## List of mayors

* A.J. Mead, c.1857
* Elisha Madison Thurston, c.1858-1859
* Robert Bruce Spilman, c.1870
* Thomas Hunter, c.1894
* A.M. Story, c.1899
* George T. Fielding, c.1904
* John J. Paddock, 1908
* S.F. Goheen, c.1916-1917
* J.C. Barber, c.1922
* Clarence Johnson, 1925-1928
* Harold Westgate, c.1935
* Z.R. Hook, 1951-1952
* Richard Dean Rogers, 1952-1953
* Harold Howe, 1953-1954
* Ray P. Martin, 1954–1955, 1959-1960
* N.D. Harwood, 1955-1956
* Charles Arthur, 1956-1957
* Ray H. Pollom, 1957-1958
* L.E. Conrad, 1958-1959
* Cecil D. Hunter, 1960-1961
* Lowell E. Jack, 1961-1962
* Emil C. Fischer, 1962-1963
* Forest D. Campbell, 1963-1964
* Richard D. Rogers, 1964-1965
* Mrs. William C. Tremmel, 1965-1966
* Holly C. Fryer, 1966-1967
* John F. Stites, 1967-1968
* A.W. “Art” Torluemke, 1968-1969
* Barbara C. Yeo, 1969-1970
* William O. Rehschuh, 1970-1971
* Robert D. Linder, 1971–1972, 1978-1979
* Murt Hanks, 1972–1973, 1975-1976
* James N. Akin, 1973-1974
* T. Russell Reitz, 1974–1975, 1977–1978, 1981-1982
* Dean Coughenour, 1976-1977
* Terrance L. Glasscock, 1979-1980
* Edward F. Horne, 1980-1981
* Eugene A. Klingler, 1982–1983, 1987–1988, 1981-1992
* Wanda L. Fateley, 1983-1984
* David J. Fiser, 1984–1985, 1988-1989
* Suzanne Lindamood, 1985-1986
* J. Eric “Rick” Mann, 1986-1987
* Kent Glasscock, 1989-1990
* Richard B. Hayter, 1990-1991
* Richard Seidler, 1992-1993
* Roger Maughmer, 1993-1994
* Helen G. Cooper, 1994-1995
* Edith Stunkel, 1995-1996
* Sydney Carlin, 1996-1997
* Bruce Snead, 1997–1998, 2001–2002, 2006–2007, 2010-2011
* Steve Hall, 1998-1999
* Roger Reitz, 1999-2000
* Ed Klimek, 2002–2003, 2005-2006
* Mark Taussig, 2003-2004
* Brad Everett, 2004-2005
* Tom Phillips, 2007-2008
* Mark J. Hatesohl, 2008–2009, 2023
* Bob Strawn, 2009-2010
* James E. Sherow, 2011-2012
* Loren J. Pepperd, 2012-2013
* John E. Matta, 2013-2014
* Winfried W. P. Butler, 2014–2015, 2021, 2024
* Karen McCulloh, c.2015
* Usha Reddi, 2016–2017, 2020
* Linda Morse, 2017–2018, 2022
* Michael L. Dodson, 2018-2020
* Susan E. Adamchak, 2024–present
# Mulligrubs

Mulligrubs is an Australian children's television series that aired on Network Ten from 3 October 1988 to 27 December 1996. The series was made by affiliate ADS in Adelaide and was aimed at pre-schoolers.
About 550 episodes were made, with about 425 being stored intact at the National Film and Sound Archive of Australia.
The show was best remembered for the face (made up of just eyes, eyebrows, nostrils and mouth) on a blue screen that appeared occasionally during the program. The actress who played the part of 'the face' was Diana Kidd (born circa. 1951–1952).
# Henry C. Loudenslager

Henry Clay Loudenslager (May 22, 1852 – August 12, 1911) was an American Republican Party politician from New Jersey who represented the 1st congressional district from 1893 to 1911.

## Biography

Loudenslager was born in Mauricetown, New Jersey (now part of Commercial Township) on May 22, 1852. He moved with his parents to Paulsboro, New Jersey in 1856, where he attended the common schools. He engaged in the produce commission business in Philadelphia from 1872 to 1882, and was county clerk of Gloucester County, New Jersey from 1882 to 1892.
Loudenslager was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-third and to the nine succeeding Congresses and served from March 4, 1893, until his death in Paulsboro on August 12, 1911. He was chairman of the Committee on Pensions (Fifty-fourth through Sixty-first Congresses). He was interred in Eglington Cemetery in Clarksboro.
# Radojeva Glava

Radojeva Glava (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Радојева Глава) is a small village in the municipality of Bijelo Polje, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 170 people.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 16.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 11 | 68.8% |
| other/undeclared | 5 | 31.3% |
| Total | 16 | 100% |
# Monument of Glory, Samara

The Monument of Glory (Russian: Монумент славы, Monument slavy) is the focal point of Slavy Square in Samara (former Kuybyshev), Russia, overlooking the Volga river to the north-west. It is dedicated to the Kuybyshev workers of aircraft industry, who were working hard during and following the Great Patriotic War. The monument is one of the most prominent symbols of Samara. Moscow sculptors Pavel Bondarenko, Oleg Kiryuhin and architect A. Samsonov created a design of the thirteen-meter-tall figure, made from high alloy steel with wings raised over his head and forty-meter pedestal. The pedestal symbolizes ray of light rising to the sky.
The monument was erected between 1968 and 1971 for donations of Kuybyshev workers and other staff members of production plants. Every worker could donate only one rouble. Kuybyshev mayor's office chose a place for the monument in the city centre in the Leninsky district. The opening ceremony took place on 5 November 1971.

## Historical background

Kuybyshev was major aircraft-industry center of the Soviet Union during the Second World War. 28,000 Ilyushin Il-2 and Ilyushin Il-10 ground-attack aircraft was made in Kuybyshev's factories No. 1 and No. 18., representing 80 per cent of inventory.
# R. S. Blackburn Smith

Richard Scott Blackburn Smith (December 9, 1871 – July 11, 1928) was an American Democratic politician who served as a member of the Virginia Senate, representing the state's 12th district.
# Richard R. G. Hobson

Richard Rathbone Graham Hobson (July 28, 1931 – May 23, 2021) was an American attorney and politician who served two terms in the Virginia House of Delegates before opting to forgo reelection in 1979.