OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toyama 1st district

Toyama 1st district is a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet of Japan. The district is located in the city of Toyama the capital of Toyama Prefecture.
In September 2023 the district had 266,166 eligible voters.
The district has been represented by Hiroaki Tabata of the Liberal Democratic Party since 2012. After narrowly winning the seat in the 2024 Japanese general election Tabata faced criticism for registering people as LDP party members without their permission, as well as coverup.

## List of representatives

| Representative | Party | Dates | Notes |
| Jinen Nagase | LDP | 1996–2009 | Won seat in PR Block in 2009 |
| Muneaki Murai | DPJ | 2009–2012 | |
| Hiroaki Tabata | LDP | 2012– | |

## Election results

2024 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | LDP | Hiroaki Tabata | 45,917 | 35.1 | 15.8 |
| | CDP | Toshihiro Yama (elected by PR) | 45,179 | 34.5 | 24.0 |
| | Independent | Toyofumi Yoshida | 19,870 | 15.2 | |
| | Ishin | Hirohiko Asaoka | 12,995 | 9.9 | 22.9 |
| | JCP | Ryōsuke Aoyama | 6,903 | 5.3 | 0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 51.66 | 0.77 |
| | LDP hold | LDP hold | LDP hold | LDP hold |
2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | LDP | Hiroaki Tabata | 71,696 | 51.8 | 7.4 |
| | Ishin | Toyofumi Yoshida (elected by PR) | 45,411 | 32.8 | 2.6 |
| | CDP | Masaei Nishio | 14,563 | 10.5 | |
| | JCP | Ryōsuke Aoyama | 6,800 | 4.9 | 5.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 52.43 | 4.24 |
| | LDP hold | LDP hold | LDP hold | LDP hold |
2017 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | LDP | Hiroaki Tabata | 74,876 | 59.2 | 0.3 |
| | Ishin | Toyofumi Yoshida | 38,219 | 30.2 | 2.8 |
| | JCP | Ryōsuke Aoyama | 13,471 | 10.6 | 2.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 48.19 | 1.72 |
| | LDP hold | LDP hold | LDP hold | LDP hold |
# Chahar Bisheh, Fars

Chahar Bisheh (Persian: چهاربيشه, also Romanized as Chahār Bīsheh; also known as Cham Bīshar) is a village in Mishan Rural District, Mahvarmilani District, Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 67, in 15 families.
# Amarnath Rajurkar

Amarnath Rajurkar is a politician of the Indian National Congress. On 23 November 2016 he was re-elected to the Maharashtra Legislative Council from Local Areas Constituency of Nanded. Of total 472 voters, Mr Rajurkar secured 251 whereas his only rival Mr Shinde, the former government officer, got 208 votes. He served one term as MLC from 2010 - 2016. He is President of Nanded City Congress Committee. On 12 February 2024, he resigned from the primary membership of Indian National Congress Party (INC) along with Ashok Chavan. On 13 February 2024 he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) along with Ashok Chavan.

## Political career

* Member of Legislative council (2010–2016)
* Member of Legislative council (2016–present)
# Projective Set (game)

Projective Set (sometimes shortened to ProSet) is a real-time card game derived from the older game Set. The deck contains cards consisting of colored dots; some cards are laid out on the table and players attempt to find "Sets" among them. The word projective comes from the game's relation to projective spaces over the finite field with two elements.
Projective Set has been studied mathematically as well as played recreationally. It has been a popular game at Canada/USA Mathcamp.

## Rules

A Projective Set card has six binary attributes, or bits, generally represented by colored dots. For each color of dot, each card either has that dot or does not. There is one card for each possible combination of dots except the combination of no dots at all, making $2^{6}-1=63$ cards total.
Three cards are said to form a "set" if the total number of dots of each color is either 0 or 2. Similarly, four or more cards form a "set" if the number of dots of each color is an even number.
A card and itself could be said to form a two-card set, but as the cards in the deck are all distinct, this does not arise in actual gameplay.

### Original Version

In the original version, as in Set, 12 cards are laid out on the table. The first player to find three cards which form a set and call out "set" takes the three cards. Three new cards are then dealt and the play continues until the deck is depleted.
If at any time the players agree there is no set among the cards, three new cards can be dealt, bringing the total number of cards on the table to 15. Other than this, new cards are not dealt out unless the number of cards on the table goes below 12.
The game ends when the deck is depleted and no more sets can be found among the cards on the table. The player who captured the most sets is the winner.

### 7-card Version

A variation of the game, more popular than the original, allows sets of any size, rather than just sets of size three. 7 cards are put out on the table at a time, and when a set is found (with anywhere from 3-7 cards), all the cards from the set are taken and then replaced. Points are generally given at the end according to how many cards each player captured rather than how many sets.
It turns out that among any 7 cards there is a set, under these rules, so there is no extra rule necessary for the case that no set can be found.

## Mathematics

The cards of a Projective Set deck can be thought of as nonzero vectors in the finite vector space $\mathbb {F} _{2}^{6}$. The collection of all such vectors is the finite projective space with order 2 and dimension 5. Three cards form a set if and only if the corresponding points are collinear in that space. More generally, in the variant, $n$ cards form a set if and only if the corresponding vectors add to the zero vector.
In Set, there can exist 20 cards out of the 81 without a set, but no more. In Projective Set, there can exist up to 32 out of the 63 cards with no (3-card) set.
# Alice Thomson

Alice Thomson (born 24 April 1967) is a British political journalist. She is an associate editor, weekly columnist, and political interviewer for The Times.

## Education and career

Thomson was educated at Bute House Preparatory School for Girls in West London, the School of St Helen and St Katharine in Abingdon, Oxfordshire and Marlborough College, Wiltshire. She graduated from Bristol University with a BA in history and received an MA in newspaper journalism from City University London. Thomson became a trainee on The Times in 1990 before becoming a foreign correspondent, feature writer and political reporter for the newspaper. In 1997 she moved to The Daily Telegraph as a columnist and leader writer and also wrote the restaurant reviews and political interviews before re-joining The Times in 2008. She has written for Vogue and The Spectator and appeared on Question Time and Newsnight.
In 2014, jointly with colleagues from The Times, she was Political Journalist of the Year in the Press Gazette awards. She was previously a Trustee of the think tank Policy Exchange, on the Policy Committee of the CPRE, and a governor of Bute House preparatory school. Thomson presents the podcast interview series What I Wish I'd Known with fellow Times columnist Rachel Sylvester which has now run for eight series on Times Radio, which began in July 2020. In December 2022, Thomson was chosen as the Interviewer of the Year at the Press Gazette British Journalism Awards.

## Publications

Thomson wrote the book The Singing Line about her ancestor Sir Charles Todd, who connected Australia to the world by building a telegraph line from Adelaide to Darwin; the city of Alice Springs was named after his wife Alice. She is the author, with Rachel Sylvester, of What I Wish I'd Known When I Was Young: The Art and Science of Growing Up.

## Personal life

Thomson has three sons, Sam, Ludo, and Zac (born in 2004, 2000 and 2006) and one daughter, Lily (born in 2002) by her husband, Edward Heathcoat Amory, whom she married in 1994. Her paternal great-grandfather, J. J. Thomson, was awarded a Nobel prize for the discovery of the electron. Her grandfather, GP Thomson, was awarded the Nobel prize for physics for the discovery of the wave properties of the electron. Her maternal great-grandfather, William Henry Bragg, was awarded, together with his son, William Lawrence Bragg, a Nobel prize for Physics for the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-ray. Alice along with her husband live at Chevithorne Barton, an estate in Devon, which houses the Plant Heritage National Oak collection.
# County Hall, Taunton

County Hall is a municipal building in The Crescent, Taunton, Somerset, England. The structure, which is the offices and meeting place of Somerset Council, is a Grade II Listed building.

## History

During the early part of the 20th century Somerset County Council was based at the Shire Hall. As the responsibilities of the county council increased significantly, county leaders decided to procure a more substantial county headquarters: the site they selected was open land just to the east of the old Shire Hall.
The new building, which was designed by E. Vincent Harris in the municipal neo-Georgian style, was completed on 23 October 1935. The design for the three-storey building involved a recessed concave main frontage of nine bays facing the corner of Park Street and The Crescent from which wings stretched back to the south west and south east; the central section featured a round headed doorway with coat of arms in the tympanum. It was constructed from English bond buff-coloured and pink bricks with the dressings in Portland stone. It was extended to the south in the 1960s to a design by Goodwin & Tatham to cover most of the open land to the west of The Crescent.
The Earl of Wessex visited County Hall and planted a tree to commemorate the 50th anniversary of The Duke of Edinburgh's Award on 25 April 2007, and, following the amalgamation of The Light Infantry into The Rifles in February 2007, a ceremony was held at which the Queen's Colour and Regimental Colour of the 6th Battalion (Somerset and Cornwall) The Light Infantry were placed in the entrance of County Hall in June 2009.
In September 2013, the county council announced that it was considering a variety of options for the effective use of the building. After some debate, plans were announced for Taunton Deane Council to share County Hall in 2014 and a £10 million programme of works to refurbish County Hall was completed in 2020.
# Louis Bélanger

Louis Bélanger (born 1964 in Beauport, Quebec) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter. He has a degree in communications from UQAM. He is a close friend and collaborator of filmmaker Denis Chouinard; both men created several short films together before branching off into their own careers with feature films. His film Post Mortem won him Best Director at the Montreal World Film Festival and earned him two Genie Awards, for best new director and best screenplay.
He began making films and long-form videos while still a student. He shot videos for Télévision Suisse Romande in the late 1990s before turning to directing his first feature, the multi-award winning Post Mortem in 1999. His follow-up was Lauzon-Lauzone, a documentary about the late bad-boy director Jean-Claude Lauzon, and a second feature in 2003, the very assured and mature Gaz Bar Blues. Influenced by the man-of-the-people-docudrama style of John Cassavetes and Ken Loach, he has said that "there aren’t any new stories to tell; all that matters is the telling."

## Filmography
### Feature films

* Post Mortem - 1999
* Gaz Bar Blues - 2003
* The Genius of Crime (Le génie du crime) - 2006
* The Timekeeper (L'Heure de vérité) - 2009
* Route 132 - 2010
* Bad Seeds (Les Mauvaises herbes) - 2016
* Living 100 MPH (Vivre à 100 milles à l'heure) - 2019

### Other films

* Dogmatisme ou Le songe d'Adrien (Short film co-directed with Denis Chouinard, 1988)
* Le soleil et ses traces (Short film co-directed with Denis Chouinard, 1990)
* Les galeries Wilderton (Short film, 1991)
* Les 14 définitions de la pluie (Short film co-directed with Denis Chouinard, 1993)
* Lauzon Lauzone (Documentary, 2000)
* Nightlight (TV movie, 2003)
* Lies and Deception (TV movie, 2005)
# Thrillseeker (roller coaster)

The Thrillseeker was a steel roller coaster located at Sea World on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. Designed by S.D.C., the Galaxi model opened to the public in 1982. The ride is now a traveling roller coaster owned by Shorts Amusements of Victoria known as Taipan.

## History

In 1982, Sea World opened the park's first roller coaster, the Wild Wave Rollercoaster, along with the Pirate Ship and Carousel. The Wild Wave Rollercoaster was later renamed to the Thrillseeker. In May 2002, the Thrillseeker was closed and removed from Sea World. It now operates as a traveling roller coaster owned by Shorts Amusements of Victoria, known as Taipan.
Following the ride's removal, proposals were made for the area it once occupied. These included a seal exhibit named Seal Rocks and a hippopotamus attraction was proposed for the site. From 2006 to 2008 the site was home to the temporary Sea World Eye. In September 2008, work began on the site for a yet-to-be-named ray exhibit. By October, the name of the exhibit was announced to be Ray Reef. It was originally scheduled that the exhibit would open on Boxing Day 2008 (26 December 2008), however, a number of delays forced it to open on 14 January 2009.

## Ride

The Thrillseeker had a track length of 1,000 m (3,300 ft), with a ride time of two minutes and a maximum speed of 65 km/h (40 mph). The track is steel, and the trains consist of two four-seat cars per train, for a train capacity of 8 passengers.
The ride began with the right turn out of the station. After ascending the 14 metres (46 ft) chain lift hill riders were sent in a course of quick dips and spiralling helixes.
# Thinks ...

Thinks ... is a 2001 novel by British author David Lodge. The novel concerns the extramarital affairs between faculty members at a fictional British university.

## Plot

Helen Reed, an English novelist in her early forties, arrives at the University of Gloucester to spend the term there as "writer-in-residence" and to teach a creative writing class. Still grieving over the death of her beloved husband, Helen thinks a change of scenery might be a good idea to get over her loss. Apart from the English Department, she is intrigued by the department of Cognitive Science and by its head, 50-year-old Ralph Messenger, to whom she is introduced at a social function very soon during her stay. Helen feels curiously attracted by Messenger but she soon learns about his reputation as a womaniser.
When a student submits some chapters from the novel she is writing, Helen recognises one of the male characters as having been modelled on her late husband Martin. Gradually it dawns upon Helen that her husband must have had a succession of young lovers, with everyone except herself knowing everything. During a fundraising event, Messenger's wife Carrie tells Helen she knows about her own husband's flings and, by taking a lover herself, tries to get back at him. Ralph Messenger, she is quite sure, does not know anything about her affair. Helen decides to get on with her life and allows herself to be drawn into an affair with Messenger. Soon, Helen ponders whether she is falling in love with him.
When he is waiting for Helen in her maisonette, Messenger cannot resist the temptation to turn on her laptop and read parts of her journal. This is how he learns about his wife's infidelity. When Helen enters her apartment, his jealousy gets the better of him so that he cannot hide the fact that he has invaded her privacy.
Ralph Messenger undergoes surgery, after which he loses his reputation as a woman-chaser. In 1999, he publishes a new book entitled Machine Living and in due course is awarded a CBE. He never confronts Carrie with her affair and remains married to her. Helen Reed returns to London and resumes writing. In the following year she publishes Crying is a Puzzler, a novel about life on campus quite similar to that of the University of Gloucester.

## Reception

The Guardian gave a neutral review, noting the similarities between Thinks... and Lodge's other "campus novels", as well as Lodge's use of his characters as philosophical mouthpieces. Literary website Bookish Thoughts called Thinks... "a thought experiment on the nature of consciousness" even as it cautioned readers about extensive and explicit discussions of sex.

## Publication details

* Secker & Warburg, 2001, ISBN 0-436-44502-6
* Penguin Books, 2002, ISBN 0-14-200086-8 (United States).
* Penguin Books Ltd, 2005, ISBN 0-14-100021-X (United Kingdom).
# Chahar Deh, Fars

Chahar Deh (Persian: چهارده, also Romanized as Chahār Deh and Chehārdeh; also known as Chahar Dāng) is a village in Rostaq Rural District, Rostaq District, Darab County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 225,[54 families].
# Mahmudabad, Bid Zard

Mahmudabad (Persian: محموداباد, also Romanized as Maḩmūdābād; also known as Maḩmūdābād-e Sakhteman) is a village in Bid Zard Rural District, in the Central District of Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 900, in 216 families.
# Martin W. Bates

Martin Waltham Bates (February 24, 1786 – January 1, 1869) was a lawyer and politician from Dover, in Kent County, Delaware. He was a member of the Federalist Party, and then the Democratic Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly and as U.S. Senator from Delaware.

## Early life and family

Bates was born in Salisbury, Connecticut. He married Mary Hillyard, the daughter of Charles Hillyard. They lived in Dover, at "Woodburn", presently the Delaware Governor's mansion, and were members of the Presbyterian Church. After moving to Delaware, Bates taught school, studied medicine and the law. He was admitted to the Bar in 1822, and practiced in Dover the remainder of his life.

## Political career

Bates served in the State House in the 1826 session and was a member of the Delaware Constitutional Convention of 1852. He became U.S. Senator in 1857 when he was elected by the General Assembly to fill the vacancy caused by the death of U.S. Senator John M. Clayton, which had been briefly filled by the appointment of Joseph P. Comegys. He served only the remainder of the term, from January 14, 1857, to March 3, 1859, as he was defeated for reelection in 1858 by Willard Saulsbury Sr.

## Death and legacy

Bates died at Dover and is buried there in the Old Presbyterian Cemetery, on the grounds of the Delaware State Museum.

## Almanac

Elections were held the first Tuesday of October. Members of the General Assembly took office on the first Tuesday of January. State Representatives had a term of one year. The General Assembly chose the U.S. senators, who took office March 4 for a six-year term. They also chose the delegates to the Constitutional Convention of 1852.
Public offices :
| Office | Type | Location | Began office | Ended office | Notes |
| State Representative | Legislature | Dover | January 5, 1819 | January 4, 1820 | |
| State Representative | Legislature | Dover | January 3, 1826 | January 2, 1827 | |
| State Representative | Legislature | Dover | January 2, 1827 | January 1, 1828 | |
| Delegate | Convention | Dover | 1852 | 1852 | State Constitution |
| U.S. Senator | Legislature | Washington | January 14, 1857 | March 3, 1859 | |
Delaware General Assembly service :
| Dates | Congress | Chamber | Majority | Governor | Class/District |
| 1819 | 62nd | State House | Federalist | Jacob Stout | Kent at-large |
| 1826 | 65th | State House | Federalist | Charles Polk Jr. | Kent at-large |
| 1827 | 65th | State House | Federalist | Charles Polk Jr. | Kent at-large |
United States congressional service :
| Dates | Congress | Chamber | Majority | President | Committees | Class/District |
| 1856–1857 | 34th | U.S. Senate | Democratic | Franklin Pierce | | class 2 |
| 1857–1859 | 35th | U.S. Senate | Democratic | James Buchanan | | class 2 |
# Jibril Bojang

Jibril Bojang (born 13 September 1994) is a football striker who currently plays for 2. divisjon side Bærum. Born in Norway, he represents the Gambia national team.

## Club career

Bojang is of Gambian descent. He played youth football in Skeid, and made his first-team debut in the last match of the 2010 season. From 2011 he played junior football for Vålerenga for two and a half seasons, before joining Drøbak-Frogn in the summer of 2013. In 2014, he returned to Skeid, spending one and a half season there. In late 2015 he played for Grorud, and in early 2016 for Lørenskog. In July 2016 he was signed by top-tier club Start, and made his debut in a 2–4 home loss against Vålerenga.
Bojang had featured for Vålerenga's first team in a 2013 friendly match. Prior to joining Start, Bojang also negotiated a transfer with Mjøndalen IF, Kristiansund BK and Falkenbergs FF. Ahead of the 2017 season, on the last day of the winter transfer window, he did join Mjøndalen IF.
On 21 March 2023, after a few weeks of trial training, Bærum announced that they had signed a contract with Bojng. He made a contract for the 2023-season.

## International

He made his Gambia national football team debut on 12 June 2019 in a friendly against Morocco, as a 62nd-minute substitute for Sulayman Bojang.
# Evandro Chagas

Evandro Serafim Lobo Chagas (August 10, 1905 – November 8, 1940) the eldest son of Carlos Chagas (1879-1934), noted physician and scientist who discovered Chagas disease, and brother of Carlos Chagas Filho (1910-2000), also a noted physician and scientist who was president of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences.
In 1926 Evandro Chagas got diploma from the Faculty of Medicine of Rio de Janeiro and made residence at Hospital São Francisco de Assis and at Hospital Oswaldo Cruz. At the same time, he attended the specialization course in microbiology at the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.
In 1930 he became professor at Clinical Infectious and Tropical Diseases (in Portuguese: Clínica de Doenças Tropicais e Infecciosas) at the Faculty of Medicine of Rio de Janeiro, whose discipline was taught by his father, Carlos Chagas. To fill the vacancy, he defended as a thesis the cardiac form of American trypanosomiasis. Being one of the pioneers in the use of electrocardiography has made significant contributions on Chagas disease.
He conducted studies on Yellow Fever, Malaria, Hookworm, and especially about the Leishmaniasis, discovering the first human cases of the disease and conducting clinical and epidemiological investigations in several states in Brazil and in Argentina.
In 1931 he held the position of Human Pathology Section (in Portuguese: Seção de Patologia Humana) of the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz and, in 1935, represented the institution at the Ninth Meeting of the Argentine Society of Pathology North Regional, held in the city of Mendoza to honor the memory of Carlos Chagas, newly deceased.
Upon returning from Argentina, he organized the service of Endemic Diseases Study, to coordinate a plan of medical and health research in several Brazilian states, promoting important research, especially on Malaria, Leishmaniasis and Chagas Disease. He also created, in 1936, the Institute of Experimental Pathology of North (in Portuguese: Instituto de Patologia Experimental do Norte), located in Belém, Pará state, Brazil it operated as a subsidiary of the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; later it would bear his name, Instituto Evandro Chagas (today one of the best known institutes on tropical medicine and virology in the world).
Evandro Chagas died in an air crash in Rio de Janeiro on November 8, 1940, aged 35.
# Villon (surname)

Villon is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* François Villon (circa 1431–1463), poet
* Jacques Villon (1875–1963), painter
* Raymond Duchamp-Villon (1876–1918), sculptor, brother of Jacques Villon
* Pierre Villon (1901–1980), French Communist Party member
# Chak-e Nar

Chak-e Nar (Persian: چك نار, also Romanized as Chak-e Nār) is a village in Horgan Rural District, in the Central District of Neyriz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 16, in 4 families.