OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Audruicq

Audruicq (French pronunciation:; West Flemish: Ouderwijk) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France.

## Geography

A town located 11 miles (18 km) southeast of Calais, at the junction of the D224 with the D309 road.

## History

Baldwin II, Count of Flanders named it a city in 1175, rebuilding the castle and converting the surrounding marshland to tillable soil. After continuously changing authority between the 13th century and the 17th century, Audruicq finally became a French town after the Peace of Nijmegen in 1678.

## Sights

* The eighteenth-century church of St. Martin.
* The eighteenth-century château.

## Personalities

* Gilbert Brazy: Born at Audruicq on 15 February 1902. A pilot, he disappeared, flying a "Latham47" in the Arctic in 1928 with Roald Amundsen.1

## International relations

Audruicq is twinned with: Hawkhurst in Kent, England, since 1998.
# Arne Hovde

Arne Hovde (28 September 1914 – 12 December 1935) was a Norwegian ski jumper who competed in the early 1930s. He won a silver medal in the ski jumping individual large hill at the 1934 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Sollefteå.
# Harris Gordon

Harris Gordon (July 4, 1884-March 31, 1947) was an American actor born in Glenside, Pennsylvania.
He married actress Louise Emerald Bates. She later remarried to Edmund Mortimer and became Louise Bates Mortimer.

## Filmography

* The Picture of Dorian Gray (1915) as Dorian Gray
* The Stolen Jewels (1915)
* Double Crossed (1917) as Tommy Gaylord
* The Image Maker (1917) as Prince Tsa / John Arden
* The Honeymoon (1917) as Philip Lane
* The Mill on the Floss (1918)
* The Prodigal Wife (1918) as Dallas Harvey
* Beyond the Law (1918) as the young Emmett Dalton
* Suspense (1919)
* Stop Thief! (1920) as Dr. Willoughby
* Live and Let Live (1921) as Donald Loomis
* Out of the Silent North (1922) as Reginald Stannard
* A Wonderful Wife (1922) as Nugent
* The Woman Who Walked Alone (1922) as Sir Basil Deere
* Burning Sands (1922) as Secretary
* Hollywood (1923) as Dr. Luke Morrison
* The Dawn of Tomorrow (1924) as Nod
* Romance and Rustlers (1925) as George Wallace
* Too Much Youth (1925) as Ned Crandall
# Rumor Scanner Bangladesh

Rumor Scanner Bangladesh (Bengali: রিউমর স্ক্যানার বাংলাদেশ) is a fact-checking and information verification organization of Bangladesh which was recognized by the International Fact Checking Network. Their IFCN fact-checking license has been expired since July 2022. The organization was established on March 17, 2020. Its main aim is to prevent ongoing rumors and fake news of Bangladesh and convey the correct information to the people. It publishes fact-check stories through web content as well as digital banners. Its headquarters is located in Dhaka.

## History

It debuted on March 17, 2020, to address the negativity of various rumors including the Corona pandemic. Among its founders are Sumon Ahmed, Sakiuzzaman and Sayeed Joy. Within a short period of its establishment, it gained the recognition of the International Fact Checking Network.

## Method

It verifies data through a total of eight processes. Namely: solicitation, active monitoring team, selection of claims for verification, research, report writing and editing, digital banner, rating and revision.

## Statistics report

From January to August 2023, Rumor Scanner identified 1,082 pieces of misinformation spread on social media and local media. Rumor Scanner has found evidence of 74 false pieces of information being spread at the same time related to the National Parliament elections. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has had the highest number (43) of misinformation spread among political figures in these eight months, which is 17 percent of the total political misinformation.
It published 1,400 fact-check reports in 2022. Among them, 82 reports were published in January, 90 in February, 119 in March, 90 in April, 72 in May, 130 in June, 105 in July, 150 in August, 133 in September, 130 in October, 142 in November and 157 in December.
On 2024, According to a report by Rumor Scanner, misinformation about sectarian attacks in Bangladesh is being spread by some Indian media platforms and individuals. The report identifies 50 accounts on X (formerly Twitter) involved in propagating sectarian misinformation, with posts viewed over 15.4 million times. Most of these accounts are based in India, and some international media and individuals are also implicated. The misinformation is being used to incite sectarian tensions.

## Recognition and Impact

Rumor Scanner was recognized as a fact-checking organization by the International Fact-Checking Network in 2021. Additionally, in 2023, it was honored with the 'Positive Influencer Award' by Leadswin Limited for its role in combating rumors related to Bangladesh's national curriculum that had spread widely on the internet. Multiple media outlets in Bangladesh have published news stories based on Rumor Scanner's surveys and reports.
# Minister of Foreign Affairs (Cook Islands)

This is a list of foreign ministers of the Cook Islands.
* 1984–1989: Norman George
* 1989–1999: Inatio Akaruru
* 1999: Joe Williams
* 1999–2004: Robert Woonton
* 2004–2005: Tom Marsters
* 2005–2009: Wilkie Rasmussen
* 2009: Jim Marurai
* 2009: Sir Terepai Maoate
* 2009–2010: Jim Marurai
* 2010: Robert Wigmore
* 2010–2013: Tom Marsters
* 2013–2020: Henry Puna
* 2020–2024: Mark Brown
* 2024–present: Tingika Elikana

## Sources

* Rulers.org – Foreign ministers A–D
# Ceán Chaffin

Ceán Chaffin (born June 26, 1957) is an American film producer. She has won several American Film Institute awards and been nominated for multiple Academy Awards. Chaffin has frequently collaborated with her husband, director David Fincher.

## Filmography

* The Game (1997)
* Fight Club (1999)
* Panic Room (2002)
* Zodiac (2007)
* The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008)
* The Social Network (2010)
* The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011)
* Gone Girl (2014)
* Mank (2020)
* The Killer (2023)
In addition to producing the above films, Chaffin was executive producer for the 2017 TV series Mindhunter.

## Awards

She, along with her fellow producers, was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture for The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008), The Social Network (2010), and Mank (2020). She won American Film Institute's AFI Awards for these films as well as for The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011). Chaffin was nominated for Producers Guild of America's Producers of the Year Awards for the three aforementioned films and was also nominated for a British Academy Film Award for The Curious Case of Benjamin Button and The Social Network.
# Sainte-Marguerite-Marie

Sainte-Marguerite-Marie (French pronunciation:) is a municipality in the Canadian province of Quebec, located in La Matapédia Regional Council Municipality. It was known as Sainte-Marguerite until October 30, 2010.
The municipality had a population of 183 at the Canada 2021 Census.

## Demographics

Canada Census data before 2001:
* Population in 1996: 235 (-9.6% from 1991)
* Population in 1991: 260

## Government
### Municipal council

* Mayor: Marlène Landry
* Councillors: Jessy Thériault, Vicky Gauvin, Dany Thériault, Sylvain Carrier, Jean-Claude Chouinard, Line Landry

### Political representation

Sainte-Marguerite-Marie federal election results :
| Year | Liberal | Liberal | Conservative | Conservative | Bloc Québécois | Bloc Québécois | New Democratic | New Democratic | Green | Green |
| 2021 | 19% | 30 | 9% | 14 | 64% | 101 | 1% | 2 | 0% | 0 |
| 2019 | 29% | 42 | 5% | 7 | 65% | 94 | 1% | 2 | 0% | 0 |
| 2015 | 38% | 27 | 0% | 0 | 35% | 25 | 18% | 13 | 3% | 2 |
| 2011 | 14% | 13 | 10% | 9 | 47% | 43 | 29% | 27 | 0% | 0 |
| 2008 | 26% | 23 | 22% | 19 | 46% | 40 | 1% | 1 | 3% | 3 |
| 2006 | 12% | 12 | 25% | 26 | 56% | 58 | 4% | 4 | 2% | 2 |
| 2004 | 27% | 28 | 3% | 3 | 66% | 69 | 3% | 3 | 1% | 1 |
Sainte-Marguerite-Marie provincial election results :
| Year | CAQ | CAQ | Liberal | Liberal | QC solidaire | QC solidaire | Parti Québécois | Parti Québécois |
| 2022 | 28% | 27 | 3% | 3 | 3% | 3 | 55% | 52 |
| 2018 | 13% | 16 | 14% | 17 | 4% | 5 | 69% | 86 |
| 2014 | 9% | 11 | 25% | 29 | 2% | 3 | 60% | 67 |
| 2012 | 13% | 12 | 21% | 19 | 4% | 4 | 62% | 56 |
Provincially it is part of the riding of Matane-Matapédia. In the 2022 Quebec general election the incumbent MNA Pascal Bérubé, of the Parti Québécois, was re-elected to represent the population of Sainte-Marguerite-Marie in the National Assembly of Quebec.
Federally, Sainte-Marguerite-Marie is part of the federal riding of Avignon—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia. In the 2021 Canadian federal election, the incumbent Kristina Michaud of the Bloc Québécois was re-elected to represent the population Sainte-Marguerite-Marie in the House of Commons of Canada.
# Burrishoole Friary

Burrishoole Friary (Irish: Minister Bhuiríos Umhaill) was a Dominican friary in County Mayo, Ireland. Its ruin is a National Monument.
Burrishoole Friary was founded in 1470 by Richard de Burgo of Turlough, Lord MacWilliam Oughter. It was built without the permission of Pope Paul II (term 1464-1471). In 1486, Pope Innocent VIII (term 1484-1492) instructed Uilliam Seóighe, the Archbishop of Tuam (term 1485-1501) to forgive the friars. Richard de Burgo resigned his lordship in 1469 and entered the friary which he had founded. He remained a friar until his death in 1473. This was not an uncommon occurrence, and serves to illustrate the connection between patrons and their foundations at the time.
The church and the eastern wall of the cloister remain. The grounds of the friary are an actively used cemetery.
Burrishoole Friary is a few kilometers west of the town of Newport, County Mayo. It is often called Burrishoole Abbey, although this colloquial name is inaccurate as because the Dominican order did not have abbots, Dominican houses are not technically abbeys.
Almost all the friaries and abbeys across Ireland were suppressed in the wake of the Reformation in the 16th century. Very few were rebuilt after that time and now only the ruins survive, pleasing, if poignant, late Gothic relics of what must have been among the most striking buildings in the countryside of pre-Tudor Ireland.

## Gallery

* Cloister
* South transept and nave
* Tower
# Pilumnus

In Roman mythology, Pilumnus ("staker") was a nature deity, brother of Picumnus. He ensured children grew properly and stayed healthy. Ancient Romans made an extra bed after the birth of a child in order to ensure the help of Pilumnus. He also taught humanity how to grind grain. He was also sometimes identified as the husband of Danaë, and therefore the father of Danaus and the ancestor of Turnus.
A ceremony to honour the deity involved driving a stake into the ground.
# John J. Ely

John J. Ely (April 7, 1778 – January 11, 1852) was an American politician who served as the Director of the Monmouth County, New Jersey Board of Chosen Freeholders, and as Sheriff of Monmouth County, and as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly.

## Biography

Elected sheriff in 1817, during the Era of Good Feelings, as a Democratic Republican, Ely served three, one-year terms, the constitutional term limit at the time.
In the March 1822 township elections, he was elected to represent Freehold Township on the Board of Chosen Freeholders. At the May 8, 1822 annual reorganization, he was chosen as Director of the Monmouth County, New Jersey Board of Chosen Freeholders, and served as Director until May 13, 1835, when he left the board.
In October 1822, Ely was elected to a one-year term representing Monmouth County in the New Jersey General Assembly.
As the Era of Good Feelings closed, Ely affiliated with the National Republican Party, and returned to the shrievalty in 1825. He served three years. In 1832 and 1833, he was the National Republican Candidate for the Monmouth County seat in the New Jersey Legislative Council, losing both times to Daniel Holmes.
In 1829, John J. Ely moved to Holmdel Township, where he died on January 11, 1852. He is buried in the Holmdel Baptist Churchyard.
A son, Horatio Ely, would go on to serve as sheriff from 1837 to 1838.
# John Griffin (Allegany County, New York)

John Griffin (c. 1771 – February 9, 1846, Cuba, Allegany County, New York) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

While living in Ontario County, New York, he fought in the War of 1812. He removed to Cuba NY in 1820. He was First Judge of the Allegany County Court from 1823 to 1833.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (8th D.) from 1833 to 1836, sitting in the 56th, 57th, 58th and 59th New York State Legislatures.

## Sources

* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (pages 129ff, 141 and 393; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
* Death notice transcribed from the Cattaraugus Republican (issue of February 16, 1846)
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byPhilo C. Fuller | New York State Senate Fourth District (Class 2) 1833–1836 | Succeeded bySamuel Works |
* This article about a member of the New York State Senate is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Darmaran-e Olya

Darmaran-e Olya (Persian: درمران عليا, also Romanized as Darmarān-e 'Olyā) is a village in Qalkhani Rural District, Gahvareh District, Dalahu County, Kermanshah province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 76, in 14 families.
# Darreh Abbas, South Khorasan

Darreh Abbas (Persian: دره عباس, also Romanized as Darreh 'Abbās and Darreh-ye 'Abbās; also known as Dār-i-'Abbās) is a village in Fakhrud Rural District, Qohestan District, Darmian County, South Khorasan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 362, in 110 families.
# Darreh Bidad-e Olya

Darreh Bidad-e Olya (Persian: دره بيدادعليا, also Romanized as Darreh-ye Bīdād-e 'Olyā; also known as Darreh Bīdād and Darreh Bīdād-e Bālā) is a village in Shirvan Rural District, in the Central District of Borujerd County, Lorestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 57, in 11 families.
# C. Henry Orth

Christian Henry Orth (1773–1816) was an American politician.

## Early life

Christian Henry Orth was born in Lebanon, Pennsylvania, to parents Adam Orth and Catharine Kucher on 24 March 1773. Orth was apprenticed to an ironworker and took control of the New Market Forge upon his father's death.

## Career

He served as sheriff of Dauphin County in 1797 and was a Democratic-Republican member of the Pennsylvania Senate for Dauphin and Berks county from 1801 to 1802. In 1809, Simon Snyder appointed Orth as the flour inspector for the Port of Philadelphia. After the War of 1812 ended, Orth moved to Baltimore, Maryland, where he died in 1816. Orth was married to Rebecca Rahm from 1797 until his death. Rebecca Rahm's brother Melchior Rahm also served on the Pennsylvania Senate.
# Darreh Mahi Olya

Darreh Mahi Olya (Persian: دره ماهي عليا, also Romanized as Darreh Māhī Olyā and Darreh Māhī-ye 'Olyā; also known as Darreh Māhī and Darreh Māhī-ye Bālā) is a village in Pishkuh-e Zalaqi Rural District, Besharat District, Aligudarz County, Lorestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 57, in 10 families.
# Darreh Ney-ye Olya

Darreh Ney-ye Olya (Persian: دره ني عليا, also Romanized as Darreh Ney-ye 'Olyā and Darreh Ney-e 'Olyā; also known as Darreh Ney-ye Bālā) is a village in Tashan-e Gharbi Rural District, Tashan District, Behbahan County, Khuzestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 105, in 13 families.
# Type 0

Type 0 or Type O may refer to:

## Type 0
### Aircraft

* Type 0 Carrier Fighter Mitsubishi A6M, a Japanese fighter aircraft
* Type 0 Observation Seaplane Mitsubishi F1M, a Japanese reconnaissance seaplane
* Type 0 Reconnaissance Seaplane Aichi E13A, a Japanese reconnaissance seaplane
* Type 0 Small Reconnaissance Seaplane Yokosuka E14Y, a Japanese submarine-based reconnaissance seaplane
* Type 0 Transport Showa/Nakajima L2D, a Japanese transport aircraft

### Watercraft

* Type-0 heavy lift vessel Dockwise Vanguard, a semi-submersible heavy lift ship

### Entertainment

* Final Fantasy Type-0, a video game

### Science

* Glycogen storage disease type 0, a disease
* Type 0 civilization in the Kardashev scale of technological advancement
* Type-0 language or Recursively enumerable language in the Chomsky hierarchy of formal languages
* Type 0 string theory, a model of string theory

## Type O

* Type O in the ABO blood group system
* an O-type star
** an O-type main-sequence star
** an O-type giant star
** a subdwarf O star
* the Handley Page Type O, a biplane
* an O-type asteroid
# Darreh Qahti

Darreh Qahti (Persian: دره قحطي, also Romanized as Darreh Qaḥṭī; also known as Darreh Qa‘ţī) is a village in Miankuh Rural District, Miankuh District, Ardal County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 155, in 31 families.
# Marquis de Contades

Marquis de Contades (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Marquess of Contades') was a title created for the Contades family, which had first been ennobled in 1619.

## History

The Contades family is a French noble family, originally from Béarn, which settled in Narbonne in the fifteenth century, before settling in the Duchy of Anjou around 1600. The family was first ennobled as Lord de La Roche-Thibault in 1619. The family was further elevated when General Louis Georges Érasme de Contades was made Marquis de Contades.

## Members of the Contades family

Excerpt of some family members:
* André de Contades (1572–c. 1633), Lord de La Roche-Thibault and officer of the King's Guards; married (1) Françoise de Conygham (maid of honor to Anne of Austria) and (2) Charlotte de Gandillaud de Fontfroide (lady-in-waiting to Anne of Austria)
** Érasmus de Contades (1633–1712), Lord de La Roche-Thibault
*** Georges Gaspard de Contades (1666–1735), Lieutenant General of the King's Armies
**** Érasmus de Contades (1699–1734), killed at Siege of Philippsburg
**** Louis Georges Érasme de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1704–1795), Marshal of France
***** Georges-Gaspard de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1726–1794), a member of the Académie des Sciences
****** Erasmus-Gaspard de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1758–1834), president of the General Council of Indre-et-Loire, peer of France
******* Gaspard de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1785–1817)
******** Erasmus-Henri de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1814–1858), Member of Parliament for Cantal; who married Sophie de Castellane
******* Méry de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1786–1869), auditor at the Council of State, prefect at Clermont
******** Léon de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1818–1900)
******** Ernest de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1822–1901), mayor of Louresse
********* Louis de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1862–1949)
********** Arnaud de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1907–1975), banker
*********** Arnold de Contades, Marquis de Contades (1933–2018)
************ Arnaud Emmanuel, Marquis de Contades (b. 1969)
*********** Anne d'Ornano (née de Contades) (b. 1936), politician
******* Françoise de Contades (1789–1847), married Count Armand d'Anthenaise
******* Erasme de Contades (1790–1813), aide de campe to General Lauriston
****** Louis Gabriel de Contades, Marquis de Contades-Gizeux (1759–1825), Baron of the Empire
****** François-Jules de Contades, Viscount de Contades (1760–1811), known as the Chevalier de Contades.
******* Jules de Contades, Viscount de Contades (1794–1861), cavalry officer
******** Valentine de Contades (1824–1900), who married Honoré-Louis d'Albert de Luynes, Duke of Chevreuse
******** Gaspard de Contades, Count de Contades (1827–1882)
******** Gaston de Contades (1830–1872)
****** Victoire de Contades (1762–1841), who married Paul Marie Céleste d'Andigné, Count de Sainte-Gemme and Marquis d'Andigné
# Isle of Wight East (UK Parliament constituency)

Isle of Wight East is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, it was first contested at the 2024 general election, since when it has been represented by Joe Robertson for the Conservative Party.
The Isle of Wight is granted two Members of Parliament under the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986, as amended by the Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011. The constituency has been created alongside Isle of Wight West from the divided former Isle of Wight constituency.

## Boundaries

The constituency comprises eastern areas of the Isle of Wight, including the communities of Ryde, Bembridge, Brading, Sandown, Shanklin and Ventnor. It is composed of the following electoral divisions of the Isle of Wight:
* Bembridge, Binstead & Fishbourne, Brading & St Helens, Haylands & Swanmore, Lake North, Lake South, Nettlestone & Seaview, Newchurch, Havenstreet & Ashey, Ryde Appley & Elmfield, Ryde Monktonmead, Ryde North West, Ryde South East, Ryde West, Sandown North, Sandown South, Shanklin Central, Shanklin South, Ventnor & St Lawrence, Wootton Bridge, and Wroxall, Lowtherville & Bonchurch.

## Constituency profile

Electoral Calculus describes the seat as "Centrist" indicating an electorate with moderate views which could support any of the three main parties.

## Members of Parliament

Isle of Wight prior to 2024
| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 2024 | Joe Robertson | Conservative |

## Elections
### Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Isle of Wight East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Joe Robertson | 10,427 | 30.6 | −26.8 |
| | Reform UK | Sarah Morris | 7,104 | 20.8 | N/A |
| | Green | Vix Lowthion | 6,313 | 18.5 | +4.5 |
| | Labour | Emily Brothers | 6,264 | 18.4 | −5.7 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Michael Lilley | 3,550 | 10.4 | N/A |
| | Independent | David Groocock | 420 | 1.2 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,323 | 9.8 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 34,078 | 61.0 | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |
2019 notional result :
| Party | Party | Vote | % |
| | Conservative | 20,866 | 57.4 |
| | Labour | 8,747 | 24.1 |
| | Green | 5,093 | 14.0 |
| | Independent Network | 785 | 2.2 |
| | Others | 444 | 1.2 |
| | Others | 404 | 1.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 38,103 | 69.4 |
| Electorate | Electorate | 54,911 |
# Qazvineh

Qazvineh (Persian: قزوينه) is a village in, and the capital of, Qazvineh Rural District of the Central District of Kangavar County, Kermanshah province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 173 in 46 households. The following census in 2011 counted 118 people in 40 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 88 people in 31 households.
# Angel Nieves

Angel Nieves may refer to:
* Ángel Nieves Díaz
* A fictional character named Angel Nieves: See List of Ryan's Hope characters#N