OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barna

Barna (Bearna officially and in Irish) is a coastal village on the R336 regional road in Connemara, County Galway, Ireland. 7 km west of the centre of Galway city, it has become a satellite village of Galway. The village is Irish speaking and is therefore a constituent part of the regions of Ireland that make up the Gaeltacht.
In 1976, a community development group called Comharchumann Bearna Teoranta was formed after five local men put up the purchase money for 2 acres (8,100 m$^2$) at Troscaigh Thiar to be used for community purposes and has succeeded in developing several recreational facilities.

## Irish language

There are 1,500 native Irish speakers in the Barna electoral division. According to the 2011 census, 24% of Bearna's locals use Irish as a daily language.

## International links

Barna is twinned with Esquibien, Brittany, France.

## Population

At the time of the 2011 census, the population in this settlement was 1,878, of which males numbered 920 and females were 958. The total housing stock was 772, of which vacant households numbered 98. With an approximate area of 1.89 km$^2$, this settlement has a 2011 population density of 994 persons per km$^2$.

### Electoral District

The total population of the Barna Electoral District (ED) designated as 27044 was 3,630, of which males numbered 1,804 and females were 1,826. The total housing stock was 1,363, of which vacant households numbered 142.

## Sport

Sports clubs in the Barna area include Barna GAA, which fields gaelic football teams in men's and ladies' competitions. Other clubs in the locality are Galway Bay Rugby Club, Barna hurling club and Barna United association football club. Cormac Folan of Freeport in Barna represented Ireland in Rowing at the 2008 Summer Olympics. Barna Golf Club, two miles north of the village, is a moorland 18-hole golf course.

## Townlands of Barna

Most townlands are anglicisations of the original Irish language names.
* Forramoyle West (from Na Foraí Maola Thiar)
* Forramoyle East (from Na Foraí Maola Thoir)
* New Village (from An Baile Nua)
* Leaclea (from An Leac Liath meaning ‘the grey flagstone or slab’)
* Seapoint (Rinn na Mara in Irish)
* Ahaglugger (from Ath an Ghlugair)
* Truskey West (from Troscaigh Thiar)
* Truskey East (from Troscaigh Thoir)
* Freeport (An Chéibh in Irish)
* Ballard West (from An Baile Ard Thiar meaning ‘the high village west’)
* Ballard East (from An Baile Ard Thoir meaning ‘the high village east’)
* Lenarevagh (from An Léana Riabhach meaning ‘the brindled or streaked grassland’)
* Knockaunnacarragh (from An Cnocán Carrach)

## Notable people

* Cormac Folan (born 1983) – rower who competed in the men's coxless four event at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
* James Hickey (c. 1837 – c. 4 August 1885) – Fenian and Land Leaguer.
* Micheál Ó Droigheaín (1889–1964) – Irish Republican Army brigadier.
* Sarah McInerney (born 1981) – Journalist and Presenter on TV and radio, notable for her work with RTÉ, Newstalk, and the Sunday Tribune amongst others.
# Ted D. Clark

Ted D. Clark (June 12, 1920 – May 3, 1980) was an American politician from the state of Iowa.
Clark was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1920 and moved with his parents to Appanoose County, Iowa a year later. He graduated from Mystic High School. He served as a Republican in both the Iowa House of Representatives from 1949 to 1953, and in the Iowa Senate from 1953 to 1957. Clark died in 1980 and was interred in Highland Cemetery in Mystic, Iowa.
# Little Donkey

Little Donkey is a popular Christmas carol, written by British songwriter Eric Boswell in 1959, which describes the journey by Mary the mother of Jesus to Bethlehem on the donkey of the title.
The first version to chart was by Gracie Fields, followed a fortnight later by The Beverley Sisters, who overtook her in the charts by Christmas, peaking at No 14. A recording by Nina & Frederik reached No. 3 the following Christmas.
The song has also been recorded by Vera Lynn, Aled Jones and many others, and it is a traditional part of the festive season and nativity plays for many young children.
# Douradinho River

The Douradinho River is a river of Rio Grande do Sul state in southern Brazil.
# Rutki-Kossaki

Rutki-Kossaki is a village in Zambrów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Rutki. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) north-east of Zambrów and 50 km (31 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Laurence Vincent Lapointe

Laurence Vincent Lapointe (born May 27, 1992) is a Canadian sprint canoer. She has won eleven gold medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships, starting with the 2010 Poznań Championships, and most recently three gold medals at the 2018 Montemor-o-Velho Championships. She has also won a gold medal at the 2015 Pan American Games, and silver and bronze medals at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.

## Career

Laurence Vincent Lapointe first made her name on the international scene in 2010 when she won a pair of gold medals in the C-1 200m and C-2 500m at the ICF World Championships. She repeated those results at the 2011 and 2013 World Championships. Also in 2013, she became the first-ever U-23 world champion in the C-1 200m. In 2014, she won her fourth straight world title in the C-1 200m in world record time of 46.419 seconds. Vincent Lapointe returned to the top of the world championship podium in 2017, winning C-1 200m gold and C-2 500m gold with Katie Vincent.
At the first World Cup of the 2018 season, Vincent Lapointe set another C-1 200m world record with a time of 44.504. She and Vincent also put their names on the C-2 500m world record with a time of 1:53.513. Vincent Lapointe capped the year by winning her sixth world title in the C-1 200m and fifth world title in the C-2 500m. In 2019, she tested positive for traces of ligandrol. The top athlete denied knowingly taking a forbidden substance that resulted in her suspension from competition. In January 2020, the ICF accepted Lapointe’s evidence which supported that she was the victim of third-party contamination of bodily fluids from her former boyfriend, a sports enthusiast, who took the substance, and cleared her retroactively of all charges to return to training and competition.
She went on to win silver and bronze medals at the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics,in 2021, in the C-1 200 m and C-2 500 m events, after years of lobbying for women to be able to compete in her sport at the Olympic Games. In 2022 she retired from competition, saying she had achieved "everything I had wanted to do by going to the Olympic Games."
She has a bachelor's degree in Biomedical Sciences from Université de Montréal.
# Asefabad, Fars

Asefabad (Persian: اصف اباد, also Romanized as Āşefābād) is a village in Rahmatabad Rural District, Zarqan District, Shiraz County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 112, in 30 families.
# 126 Windsor Street, Richmond

126 Windsor Street, Richmond is a heritage-listed residence in the outer Sydney suburb of Richmond, New South Wales, Australia. It is also known as the Home of John Town and Heritage Cottage. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

## History

126 Windsor Street was built c. 1840 for ex-convict turned successful businessman John Town (senior) and his wife Mary Pickett. Town had arrived in Australia in 1800 and after gaining his freedom had operated a milling business at Kurrajong.
In the late 1970s, the building was threatened with demolition for a planned car yard. Demolition had already commenced when the building was purchased by the state government on the advice of the Heritage Council of New South Wales, the first to be acquired under new heritage preservation powers. The work on 126 Windsor Street was intended to serve as an example of the way a building in poor condition which was threatened by demolition can be restored and given a new lease of life at a moderate cost.
The Heritage Council auctioned the property in 1985. It was at some stage used as "Heritage Cottage", a museum and coffee shop, but this is no longer operating.

## Description

126 Windsor Street is a single-storey cottage of three bays with a two-storey wing running parallel to the side street. It is constructed of brick, stuccoed and painted on exterior. Main roof is hipped and of iron, verandah roof is supported on turned timber columns. Exterior joinery is mostly intact. Particularly fine is the reeded panelling of the French windows. The grounds retain some mature trees.

## Significance

A fine example of a mid-nineteenth century Australian colonial town dwelling. It is also a very important part of the townscape of Richmond as it is the only such dwelling remaining on the Sydney approaches.

## Heritage listing

126 Windsor Street, Richmond was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.
# Harold Felton (politician)

Harold Felton (November 11, 1890 – December 7, 1946) was an American politician.
Harold Felton was born on November 11, 1890, to parents Z. T. and Sara Felton in New Virginia, Iowa. He married Velda Frederick on March 24, 1913. The couple raised five children, and lived in Indianola, where Harold ran a feed and grain manufacturing business.
Felton was a member of the Warren County Republican committee for ten years. In 1930, he was elected to the Iowa Republican Committee from District 7. Between 1931 and 1939, Felton was a member of Iowa's Board of Control of State Institutions. Felton won election to District 27 of the Iowa House of Representatives for the first time in 1940, and was reelected in 1942 and 1944. In his third, final, and only partial term as a state representative, Felton was elected house speaker. On December 7, 1946, Felton died in office of a heart attack, while in the lobby of the Hotel Fort Des Moines.
# Suri Phuyu

Suri Phuyu (Aymara suri rhea, phuyu feather, "rhea feather", also spelled Suriphuyo) is a 5,458-metre-high (17,907 ft) mountain in the Cordillera Occidental range of the Bolivian Andes. It is located in the Potosí Department, Sur Lípez Province, San Pablo de Lípez Municipality. Suri Phuyu lies within the borders of the Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve. It is situated southwest of the Uturunku volcano at the Challwiri salt flat, northeast of it.
# Giles Constable

Giles Constable FBA (1 June 1929 – 17 January 2021) was an English historian of the Middle Ages. Constable was mainly interested in the religion and culture of the 11th and 12th centuries, in particular the abbey of Cluny and its abbot Peter the Venerable.

## Early life and education

Constable was born in London, England, the son of the art historian William George Constable and Olivia Roberts. He received his A.B. at Harvard University in 1950 and his Ph.D. at the same school in 1957.

## Career

Constable taught at the University of Iowa from 1955 to 1958 and at Harvard University from 1958 to 1984. He was the Henry Charles Lea-Professor of Medieval History at Harvard University from 1966 to 1977. From 1977 to 1984 he was Director of the Dumbarton Oaks Research Library. He joined the faculty of the Institute for Advanced Study as a Medieval History Professor in the School of Historical Studies in 1985 and became professor emeritus in 2003.
A vigorous explorer of medieval religious and intellectual history, Constable was the author or editor of more than twenty books on medieval religious and intellectual history. His most influential works, centered around the religious and cultural history of the twelfth century, illuminated the origins of monastic tithes, Peter the Venerable, the people and power of the Byzantine Empire, medieval religious and social thought, the reformation of the twelfth century, twelfth-century crusading, and the history of Cluny.
He died in Princeton, New Jersey aged 91.

## Honours

Constable was a Fellow of the Medieval Academy of America, the American Historical Association, the American Philosophical Society, the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, the Bavarian Academy of Sciences, the Bavarian Academy of Sciences, the British Academy, the Royal Historical Society, the Instituto Lombardo, the Accademia di Scienze e Lettere, and the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. He was a member of the scientific council of the Revue d'Histoire Ecclésiastique.
# 4th Karmapa, Rolpe Dorje

The 4th Karmapa, Rolpe Dorje (Standard Tibetan: རོལ་པའི་རྡོ་རྗེ་ེ་) (1340–1383) was the 4th Gyalwa Karmapa, the head of the Karma Kagyu subschool of the Kagyu School of Tibetan Buddhism. The 4th Karmapa's mother, while pregnant, could hear the sound of the mantra Om Mani Padme Hum while the child was in her womb, and the baby said this mantra as soon as he was born. His early life was full of miracles and he manifested a total continuity of the teachings and qualities of his former incarnation, the 3rd Karmapa, including the ability to receive teachings in his dreams.
While in his teens, he received the formal transmissions of both the Kagyu and Nyingma lineages from the great Nyingma guru Yungtönpa, the third Karmapa's spiritual heir, then very advanced in years. At the age of nineteen, he accepted Toghon Temür's invitation to return to China where he gave teachings for three years and established many temples and monasteries.
On his return to Tibet, while in the Tsongkha region, Rolpi Dorje gave lay ordination to a very special child, whom he predicted to be of great importance to Buddhism in Tibet. This was Je Tsongkhapa, the future founder of the Gelugpa school, famous for its Dalai Lamas.
When Temur died, the Mongol dynasty in China ended and the Ming dynasty began. The new emperor invited Rolpi Dorje, who declined the invitation but sent another Khenpo in his stead. Rolpi Dorje composed mystic songs throughout his life and was an accomplished poet, and fond of Indian poetics. He is also remembered for creating a huge painted thangka, following a vision of one of his students who had imagined a Buddha image over 100 metres tall. The Karmapa, on horseback, traced the Buddha's outline with hoofprints. The design was measured and traced on cloth. It took 500 workers more than a year to complete the thangka, which depicted the Gautama Buddha, the future buddha Maitreya, and the Lord of Wisdom Manjusri, all revered figures of Hinayana, Mahayana, and Vajrayana Buddhism.
# Layne Sleeth

Layne Sleeth (born 18 August 2001) is a Canadian professional tennis player.
Playing college tennis for the Oklahoma, She played in the final 2023 NCAA Singles Championship, UCLA Chinese Tian Fangran 4–6, 2–6.
Sleeth has a career high WTA singles ranking of 574 achieved on 29 July 2019. She also has a career high WTA doubles ranking of 332 achieved on 10 June 2024.
Sleeth won her first major ITF title at the W40 doubles tournament in Guadalajara, Mexico, in November 2023.

## ITF Circuit finals
### Singles: 1 (title)

* Legend
* W15 tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Jun 2019 | ITF Cancún, Mexico | W15 | Hard | Thaisa Grana Pedretti | 6–2, 6–1 |

### Doubles: 1 (title)

* Legend
* W40/50 Tournaments
* Finals by surface
* Clay (1–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Nov 2023 | ITF Guadalajara, Mexico | W40 | Clay | Haley Giavara | Veronika Miroshnichenko Fanny Östlund | 6–4, 6–3 |
# Hatem Saber

Hatem Abdul Fatah Saber, formerly known as The Unknown Commander, was an Egyptian Army Colonel, who served as the commander of Unit 777 and the Unit 999 Egypt's most important military units. Previous to this assignment Saber served as the Supervisor of the Egyptian military special unites. Colonel Saber was known as the unknown commander due to his position's secrecy after appearing in military photos wearing a mask. His military career was ended in 2013 after multiple injuries. Currently, he serves as an adviser to the minister of defence, Colonel General Sedki Sobhi. Saber was honored by President Adly Mansour.

## Career
### Military education

* Bachelor of military science from the Egyptian Military Academy; specialization: Infantry-Sa'ka.
* Sa'ka course.
* Airborne course.
* Frogmen course.
* Counter-International terrorism course.
* Intelligence course.
* Negotiating with terrorists course.
* Securing VIPs course.

### Main Command Positions

* Chief of operations, Unit 777.
* Chief of operations, Unit 999.
* Military Intelligence and reconnaissance officer.
* Supervisor, The Egyptian military special unites.
* Martial Arts' Trainer, Special forces of Egypt.

### Awards

* Military Duty Decoration, First Class.
* 25 January medal.
# Edmund Hanson

Edmund Perry Hanson (August 14, 1889 – January 11, 1953) was an American politician and a veteran of World War I from the state of Iowa.
Hanson was born in Iroquois County, Illinois in 1889. He grew up on a farm near Dean, Iowa. He graduated from Moulton High School in 1907 and afterwards from Iowa State University. He served as a Republican for one term in the Iowa House of Representatives from January 14, 1935, to January 10, 1937. Hanson died in Centerville, Appanoose County, Iowa in 1953. He was interred in Oakland Cemetery in Centerville.
# Reefer (band)

Reefer is an alternative hip hop group based in Maui County, Hawaii. It consists of Nicholas Thorburn and Daddy Kev. The duo released the debut album, Reefer, on Alpha Pup Records in 2008. Their song, "May Baleen", was listed by Consequence of Sound as one of the Top 10 Subaquatic Tunes in 2009.

## History

The Islands frontman Nicholas Thorburn and Los Angeles hip hop producer Daddy Kev recorded the debut album, Reefer, in Maui County, Hawaii. It was released on Alpha Pup Records in 2008. It featured remixes from Dntel and Flying Lotus. Rebecca Raber of Pitchfork Media described the album as "Thorburn's best album of the year."

## Discography

* Reefer (2008)
# Stair Parish Church

Stair Church is located in Stair, East Ayrshire, Scotland.

## History

The Parish of Barnweill, in the old District of Kyle, was suppressed in 1673 and the larger part of the stipend was transferred to the minister of the newly erected Parish of Stair. Nearby Craigie had been disjoined from the Parish of Riccarton in 1647. It is said that the Earl of Stair was the prime mover in suppressing the parish because of the inconvenient horse ride he had to undertake to get to Barnweill Church from his home at Stair House. Until 1707, the Minister of Stair had to preach under an oak tree on the Fulton Estate to lawfully qualify for the stipends of Barnweill. A number of the old Barnweill parishioners joined the Symington Church.

## Architecture and fittings

The original church of circa 1706, replaced in 1864, was very simple in character with an earthen floor, resembling an abandoned hay shed and only the belfry on the gable end indicated its true purpose. It contained three lofts reserved for the local lairds, namely Barskimming, Stair, and Drongan. A manse was built in 1807, now renamed Glenstang; it was sold by the Church of Scotland in 1979.

## Gallery

* Aisle
* Organ
* Stained glass windows
* Graveyard
# Jón Sveinbjørn Jónsson

Jón Sveinbjørn Jónsson (28 June 1955 – 21 November 2008) was a Norwegian poet, children's writer and translator, of Icelandic citizenship (Icelandic name Jón Sveinbjörn Pétursson), born and raised in Norway.
He made his literary debut in 1973 with the poetry collection Manus. Among his children's books are Pelle Parafins Bøljeband: Serum, serum (1981) and Håkon Håkonsson (1990). Jónsson was part of the poetic activist group "Stuntpoetene" during the 1980s, along with Karin Moe, Triztán Vindtorn, Arne Ruste, Thorvald Steen, Erling Kittelsen, Torgeir Rebolledo Pedersen and others. He died in November 2008.
# Leya Buchanan

Leya Buchanan (born 17 August 1996) is a Canadian sprinter from Mississauga, Ontario. She competed in the women's 100 metres at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics.
# Aseman Gerd

Aseman Gerd (Persian: اسمانگرد, also Romanized as Āsemān Gerd; also known as Āsemān Jerd and Asmāngird) is a village in Gel Berenji Rural District, Khafr District, Jahrom County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,007, in 254 families.
# Joanne Dow

Joanne Dow (born March 19, 1964) is an American former athlete who competed in racewalking. She made her first Olympic team at the age of 44, competing in the 20 kilometer walk for the United States at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. She placed 30th with a time of 1:34:15.

## Early life and education

Born in Manchester, New Hampshire, Dow graduated from Trinity High School in Manchester in 1982. She graduated from the University of New Hampshire in 1986. Dow was a sprinter and swimmer in college.

## Racewalking

Dow took up the sport of racewalking in 1994. She placed fourth in the 20 km walk at the 2000 U.S. Olympic Trials and second at the 2004 U.S. Olympic Trials Dow was a sprinter and swimmer in college. Dow won indoor national championships in 1999, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006 and outdoor national championships in 1998, 2002, and 2006.

## Later career

Dow was a Health teacher at Pembroke Academy in New Hampshire. She later worked at Auburn Village School in NH.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing the United States ||||||
| 1998 | Goodwill Games | New York, United States | 3rd | 10 km | 45:36.92 |
| 1998 | Pan American Race Walking Cup | Miami, United States | 1st | 20 km | 1:38:57 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | — | 20 km | DSQ |
| 2003 | Pan American Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 3rd | 20 km | 1:35:48 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 24th | 20 km | 1:36:32 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 30th | 20 km | 1:34.15 |
# Cormeilles Abbey

Cormeilles Abbey (French: Abbaye Notre-Dame de Cormeilles) was a Benedictine monastery in Cormeilles, Normandy, in what is now the commune of Saint-Pierre-de-Cormeilles, Eure, France. The buildings are now almost completely destroyed.

## Foundation

William FitzOsbern and Adeliza de Tosny founded the abbey in around the year 1060, and endowed it richly with lands in England, after the Norman Conquest. He was buried there in 1071. According to Ordericus Vitalis it was one of two religious foundations he established on his estates. The other was the Abbaye Notre-Dame de Lyre.

## Later history

The abbey had fallen into disrepair by the fifteenth century. After a series of partial reconstructions, it was suppressed in 1779.
The buildings are now almost completely destroyed, apart from the former abbot's house, the precinct wall and a dovecote. A fragment of vaulting, possibly from a passageway in the cloister, survives in Chepstow Priory Church, displayed on the stump of its crossing tower.

## Priories

Chepstow Priory was dependent on Cormeilles, Chepstow having been one of FitzOsbern's grants. Newent Priory, at Newent in Gloucestershire, was a cell of Cormeilles, as was another priory at Kyre, Worcestershire.
The place name Place de Cormeilles in the historic centre of Chepstow commemorates the association of the two places.
# Jack W. Hester

Jack William Hester (June 22, 1929 – April 29, 1999) was an American farmer and politician who served as a member of the Iowa Senate from 1979 to 1993.

## Early life and education

Born in Modale, Iowa, Hester graduated from Persia High School in Persia, Iowa in 1947. He served in the United States Air Force during the Korean War.

## Career

Hester worked as a farmer and livestock dealer. Hester served in the Iowa State Senate from 1979 to 1995 and was a Republican. He lived in Honey Creek, Pottawattamie County, Iowa. His wife Joan Hester also served in the Iowa General Assembly.