# The Stingiest Man in Town

The Stingiest Man in Town is a 1978 animated Christmas musical television special based on Charles Dickens's 1843 novella A Christmas Carol. It was created by Arthur Rankin Jr. and Jules Bass, and features traditional animation rather than the stop motion animation most often used by the company. It was an animated remake of a long-unseen, but quite well received, live-action musical special (also called The Stingiest Man in Town) which had starred Basil Rathbone, Martyn Green and Vic Damone. The live-action version had been telecast on December 23, 1956, on the NBC anthology series The Alcoa Hour, and was released on DVD in 2011 by VAI. The animated remake first aired December 23, 1978, in the United States on NBC, and was telecast in Japan the next day.

## Plot

The Stingiest Man in Town is the tale of Ebenezer Scrooge, told through the perspective of the insect B.A.H. Humbug, a word play on Scrooge's catchphrase, "bah humbug". Scrooge is portrayed as the tightwad Charles Dickens intended him to be, with his consistent resistance to assist the poor, or even have Christmas dinner with his nephew Fred and his family. In hopes of resuscitating the goodness of his friend, the ghost of Jacob Marley, Scrooge's former business partner, visits Scrooge in his mansion, exhorting him to change his ways. Scrooge deems this to be madness and soon prepares for bed.
Nevertheless, Scrooge's attitude soon changes after a fateful night, wherein three ghosts visit him and take him through his past and present, and show him what his future will be like if he does not change. Scrooge sees a younger version of himself and realizes how greedy and miserly he has become. The Ghost of Christmas Present proceeds to take Scrooge to the home of his diligent employee Bob Cratchit, and discovers just how much poverty Cratchit and his family wallow in. Cratchit's crippled son Tiny Tim touches Scrooge's heart and instigates a transformation within his personality. The Ghost of Christmas Future then brings Scrooge to a cemetery to show the result of his once greedy behaviour. The production concludes with Scrooge assisting those less fortunate than himself.

## Cast

* Walter Matthau - Ebenezer Scrooge
** Robert Morse - Young Scrooge
* Tom Bosley - B. A. H. Humbug, Esq.
* Theodore Bikel - Marley's Ghost
* Dennis Day - Nephew Fred
* Paul Frees - The Ghost of Christmas Past, The Ghost of Christmas Present
* Sonny Melendrez - Bob Cratchit
* Debbie Clinger - Martha Cratchit
* Robert Rolofson - Tiny Tim
* Steffani Calli - Belinda Cratchit
* Eric Hines - Peter Cratchit
* Darlene Conley - Mrs. Cratchit
* Shelby Flint - Belle
* Charles Matthau - The Boy
* Dee Stratton - Fred's Wife
* Diana Lee - Voice

## Staff

* Producers/Directors - Arthur Rankin, Jr., Jules Bass
* Associate Producer - Masaki Iizuka
* Writer - Romeo Muller
* Based on the 1843 novella A Christmas Carol - Charles Dickens
* Music - Fred Spielman
* Book and Lyrics - Janice Torre
* Design - Paul Coker, Jr.
* Animation Coordinator - Toru Hara
* Animation Supervisor - Tsuguyuki Kubo
* Animation Director - Katsuhisa Yamada
* Background Design - Minoru Nishida
* Backgrounds - Kazusuke Yoshihara, Kazuko Ito
* Layouts - Kazuyuki Kobayashi, Tadakatsu Yoshida, Hidemi Kubo
* Animation - Yoshiko Sasaki, Masahiro Yoshida
* Sound Recording - John Curcio, John Richards, Dave Iveland, Robert Elder
* Sound Effects - Tom Clack
* Vocal Arrangements - Jerry Graff
* Music Supervision - Maury Laws
* Music Arranger/Conductor - Bernard Hoffer

## Production

As with previous Rankin-Bass specials, animation duties for the 1978 version were provided by a Japanese studio, in this case Topcraft, many of whose animators would later form the core of Studio Ghibli. The Stingiest Man in Town was broadcast in Japan on Christmas Eve of 1978 (under the title Machi Ichiban Kechinbō). The Japanese version was directed by Katsuhisa Yamada, better known for his work on Mazinger Z and Devil Hunter Yohko and the characters were designed by Paul Coker Jr.

## Songs

The production features an unusual number of songs, far more than in other animated productions of the story.
* Sing a Christmas Carol
* An Old Fashioned Christmas
* Humbug
* The Stingiest Man in Town
* I Wear a Chain
* Golden Dreams
* It Might Have Been
* The Christmas Spirit
* Yes, There is a Santa Claus
* Birthday Party of the King
* One Little Boy
* You Wear a Chain
* Mankind Should be My Business