OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Y. Fitzpatrick

Thomas Young Fitzpatrick (September 20, 1850 – January 21, 1906) was an American lawyer and politician who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from Kentucky from 1897 to 1901.

## Biography

Born near Prestonsburg, Kentucky, Fitzpatrick attended the common schools. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1877 and practiced. County judge in 1874 and 1875. He served as member of the State house of representatives in 1876 and 1877. County attorney 1880–1884.

### Congress

Fitzpatrick was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-fifth and Fifty-sixth Congresses (March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1901).

### Death

He died in Frankfort, Kentucky, January 21, 1906. He was interred in Frankfort Cemetery.
# Minister of Foreign Affairs (Ivory Coast)

Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Ivory Coast is a government minister in charge of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ivory Coast, responsible for conducting foreign relations of the country.
The following is a list of foreign ministers of Ivory Coast since its founding in 1960:
| No. | Name (Birth–Death) | Tenure |
| 1 | Félix Houphouët-Boigny (1905–1993) | 1960–1963 |
| 2 | Camille Alliali (b. 1926) | 1963–1966 |
| 3 | Arsène Assouan Usher (1930–2007) | 1966–1977 |
| 4 | Simeon Aké (1932–2003) | 1977–1990 |
| 5 | Amara Essy (b. 1944) | 1990–2000 |
| 6 | Christophe M'Boua (1942–2013) | 2000 |
| 7 | Charles Gomis (1941–2021) | 2000 |
| 8 | Aboudramane Sangaré (1946–2018) | 2000–2003 |
| 9 | Bamba Mamadou (1952–2012) | 2003–2006 |
| 10 | Youssouf Bakayoko (1943–2023) | 2006–2010 |
| 11 | Jean-Marie Kacou Gervais (b. 1938) | 2010–2011 |
| 12 | Alcide Djédjé (b. 1956) | 2010–2011 |
| 13 | Daniel Kablan Duncan (b. 1943) | 2011–2012 |
| 14 | Charles Koffi Diby (1957–2019) | 2012–2016 |
| 15 | Albert Toikeusse Mabri (b. 1962) | 2016 |
| 16 | Marcel Amon-Tanoh (b. 1951) | 2016–2020 |
| 17 | Ally Coulibaly (b. 1951) | 2020–2021 |
| 18 | Kandia Camara (b. 1959) | 2021–2023 |
| 19 | Kacou Houadja Léon Adom (b. 1950) | 2023–present |

## Footnotes

* ↑ From 5 December 2010 under President Alassane Ouattara
* ↑ Under President Laurent Gbagbo
* ↑ Acting to 2017

## Sources

* Rulers.org – Foreign ministers A–D
# Johann Graf

Johann Graf (born 3 January 1946) is an Austrian billionaire businessman, the founder and owner of Novomatic, an Austrian gambling company.

## Early life

Graf was born in Austria on January 3, 1946. He grew up with his grandparents in Vienna-Döbling. He completed an apprenticeship as a butcher and was Austria's youngest master butcher at the age of 23. However, Graf did not want to continue his parents' business, a butcher's shop with a pub and a few guest rooms in Perchtoldsdorf.

## Career

In 1974, Graf founded Brodnik & Graf GmbH with the electrical retailer Gerhard Brodnik and started importing Belgian pinball machines, which were installed in pubs and cafes. In 1980, he started manufacturing gaming machines and founded Novomatic Automatenhandels GmbH with a starting capital of 50,000 schillings.
His first success came in 1982, when he founded a sales company in Switzerland and soon dominated 70% of the Swiss market. By 1990, Novomatic had branches in more than 50 countries. As a result, the company grew to become one of the largest integrated gaming groups in the world with around 30,000 employees in 2021.
On January 28, 2021, it was announced that Graf had given away 20% of the shares in Novomatic's holding company, Novo Invest GmbH (which itself holds 90% of Novomatic), 10% to his son Thomas Graf, who is Chief Technology Officer of Novomatic AG, and 5% each to managing directors of Novo Invest, Birgit Wimmer and Ryszard Presch (CEO of Novomatic AG). Graf himself spoke of a generational change.

## Wealth

Alongside Dietrich Mateschitz and Karl Wlaschek, Graf is considered one of Austria's most successful self-made billionaires. In 2012, he was the richest man in Austria together with Dietrich Mateschitz, with a net worth of US$ 5.3 billion. In 2015, he was the second richest Austrian with a fortune of $6.6 billion and ranked 208th on the Forbes list. In the 2024 Forbes ranking he was the third richest Austrian, with an estimated net worth of $7.1 billion.

## Personal life

Graf is divorced with three children and lives in Vienna. He collects vintage cars and owns some 120, most of which are Jaguars. He is known to avoid the public eye.

## Awards

* Appointment as Kommerzialrat
* Senator of the UNESCO
* 2003: Awarded the title of Professor by the President of the Republic of Austria
* 2008: Trend "Man of the Year"
# Benoît Piedboeuf

Benoît Piedboeuf (French pronunciation:; born 6 April 1959) is a Belgian politician of the Reformist Movement. He has been a member of the Chamber of Representatives since 2014, and has served as group leader of the Reformist Movement since 2019. He has served as mayor of Tintigny since 1999.
# Bandar Gavater

Bandar Gavater (Persian: بندر گواتر, also Romanized as Shahrak Maskūnī-ye Gavāter; also known as Gavātar, Gavāter, Govātar, Gvātar, and Gwātar) is a town in Sand-e Mir Suiyan Rural District, Dashtiari District, Dashtiari County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 437, in 85 families. The town is located on the northwest shore of Gwatar Bay (which is named after it), near the border with Pakistan. Historically, it forms part of the Makran region, together with a number of other small ports including the nearby similarly named Gwadar to the east and Chahbahar to the west.

## History

Gwatar was a Portuguese military base before it became a village. The old village of Gwatar was a trading base before it was devastated in a war between its Sardarzahi rulers, Sardar Jalalkhan and Sardar Mirsuban. After the war all of its population migrated to Jiwani in Pakistan.
In 1864, Gwatar was visited by the British "Persian Boundary Commission", who estimated there were 250 inhabitants, mostly engaged in fishing.
# Guillaume Bastille

Guillaume Bastille (born 21 July 1985) is a Canadian short track speed skater from Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec.
He competed at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver in the men's 1500 metre short track and the men's 5000 metre relay competitions. On 26 February, he won a gold medal in the 5000 m relay along with Charles Hamelin, François Hamelin, François-Louis Tremblay and Olivier Jean.
# Francis Johnson (congressman)

Francis Johnson (June 19, 1776 – May 16, 1842) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.
Born in Caroline County, Virginia, Johnson pursued preparatory studies. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar and practiced. He owned slaves. He moved to Woodford County, Kentucky, in 1796 and to Bowling Green in 1807. He served as member of the State house of representatives in 1812, 1813, and 1815.
Johnson was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Sixteenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of David Walker and reelected to the Seventeenth Congress.
Johnson was elected as an Adams-Clay Republican to the Eighteenth Congress and as an Adams candidate to the Nineteenth Congress and served from November 13, 1820, to March 3, 1827. He served as chairman of the Committee on the Post Office and Post Roads (Seventeenth and Eighteenth Congresses). He moved to Louisville, Kentucky, in 1829 and resumed the practice of law. He served as Commonwealth attorney for the fifth district. He was an unsuccessful Republican candidate for Governor. He died in Louisville, Kentucky, May 16, 1842. He was interred in the old family burial ground, later a municipal playground.
# Vincenzo Plescia

Vincenzo Plescia (born 18 February 1998) is an Italian football player who plays as a forward for Serie C Group A club Renate.

## Club career

He made his Serie C debut for Gubbio on 23 September 2018 in a game against Vis Pesaro.
On 15 July 2019, he joined Renate. On 2 October 2020 he moved on loan to Vibonese.
On 2 August 2021, Plescia joined Avellino. On 23 July 2022, he was loaned to Carrarese, with an option to buy. On 2 January 2023, Plescia moved on a new loan to Piacenza.
On 1 September 2023, Plescia signed with Messina.
# David E. Finley

David E. Finley (February 28, 1861 – January 26, 1917) was a United States representative from South Carolina. He was born in Trenton, Arkansas. He attended the public schools of Rock Hill, South Carolina, and Ebenezer, South Carolina and was graduated from the law department of South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia, South Carolina, in 1885. He was admitted to the bar in 1886 and commenced practice in York, South Carolina.
Finley was member of the South Carolina House of Representatives 1890–1891. He also served in the South Carolina Senate 1892–1896. He served as a trustee of the University of South Carolina 1890–1896. He was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-sixth and to the eight succeeding Congresses and served from March 4, 1899, until his death. Prior to dying, he had been reelected to the Sixty-fifth Congress. He died in Charlotte, North Carolina, on January 26, 1917, and was buried in Rose Hill Cemetery, York, South Carolina.
Finley's son, David E. Finley, Jr., a prominent cultural leader in the United States in the 20th century, served as the first director of the National Gallery of Art and the founding chairman of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.
# Flathead (film)

Flathead is a 2024 Australian docufiction film directed by Jaydon Martin about working-class Australian life. The film premiered at the 53rd International Film Festival Rotterdam, where it won a Special Jury Award in the Tiger Competition.

## Synopsis

Flathead tells the story of an elderly man returning home to Bundaberg and dealing with grief, among a group of working-class people.

## Cast

* Cass Cumerford
* Andrew Wong
* Rob Sheean
* Hayden Rimmington
* Kent Wong
* Miguel Angel Jitale D'amico
* Tim Lunnon
* Adama Suviste
* Jake Samaya
* Venerable Lama Karma Vajrasambhava Rinpoche

## Production

The film was shot in the town of Bundaberg, Queensland, Australia.
Amiel Courtin-Wilson and Chloe Brugale were executive producers.

## Release

The film premiered at the 53rd International Film Festival Rotterdam in February 2024.
Flathead went onto screen in a number of international film festivals. Selected film festival:
São Paulo International Film Festival (Mostra), Warsaw International Film Festival, Sydney Film Festival, Melbourne International Film Festival, International Film Festival of India, IFF Message to Man & Gijón International Film Festival.

## Critical reception

Peter Bradshaw, reviewing for The Guardian, rated the film with 4 stars out of 5 and wrote "Jaydon Martin makes an outstanding feature debut with this absorbing, moving and visually beautiful docufiction... The film's poetry resides in its thoughtful inactivity, its vernacular spirituality and its gentleness."
Wendy Ide, writing for ScreenDaily, said "The film is an unvarnished, but striking account of life in this working class community."
Martin Kudlac of Screen Anarchy wrote "Flathead exhibits a level of formal polish uncharacteristic of a straightforward documentary, yet its decentralized and loosely structured approach sets it apart from conventional fiction cinema."
Shane Danielsen, writing in The Monthly, described the film as "Elegant, patient and humane". Carmen Gray wrote in the Sight and Sound's Weekly Film Bulletin about the film: "The docufiction, with its distinctive vision of spiritual questing in a poor part of Queensland, maximised absurdist detail and laidback sardonic wit while still conferring dignity on its subjects".

## Accolades

Flathead won the Tiger Competition Special Jury Award at the 53rd International Film Festival Rotterdam, with Variety reporting the jury's comments on the film: "calm but touching execution ... a naturalistic and realistic film at its best".
Jaydon Martin won The Blackmagic Design Australian Innovation Award recognises an outstanding Australian creative within a film playing in the MIFF program. The jury statement: 'We were captivated and affected by director Jaydon Martin's visually arresting and very moving portrait of individuals often forgotten about in society – in this case, the real people of small-town Bundaberg. Flathead's seamless merging of realities and fiction, both so raw yet so cinematic, had a profound effect on our jury'.
# Aboudramane Sangaré

Aboudramane Sangaré, also spelled Abou Drahamane Sangaré, (March 9, 1946 – November 3, 2018) was an Ivorian politician and co-founder of the Ivorian Popular Front (FPI) political party. He served as Foreign Minister of Ivory Coast from October 2000 to March 2003 under President Laurent Gbagbo, a close political ally. Sangare was president of a dissident, pro-Gbagbo faction of Ivorian Popular Front members at the time of his death in 2018.

## Biography

Sangaré first met future President Laurent Gbagbo in 1970 while both were students at the University of Abidjan. In 1971, both were imprisoned by the government of then-President Felix Houphouet-Boigny for their opposition to his government. During the 1980s, Sangare and Gbagbo began to set up their clandestine opposition party. Gbagbo, Sangare, and other allies co-founded the Ivorian Popular Front (FPI) in 1988. The party was legalized in 1990.
The government of then-President Henri Konan Bédié imprisoned Sangare from 1994 to 1995.
Laurent Gbagbo became President of Ivory Coast in 2000. He appointed Sangare Foreign Minister from October 2000 to March 2003. The duo remained close after Sangare left office and became head of the FPI.
Sangare remained a close loyalist of former President Gbagbo, former First Lady Simone Gbagbo, and their family even after the ex-president's arrest and trial by the International Criminal Court (ICC) for war crimes. Sangare denounced the arrest and extradition of Gbagbo to the ICC in The Hague, describing the former president as a "hostage". Sangare also led boycotts of subsequent Ivorian national elections to call for the release of Gbagbo. He and his faction of the FPI condemned the government of President Alassane Ouattara as "undemocratic" at rallies calling for Gbagbo's release. Gbagbo remains on trial for crimes against humanity, as of 2019.
Sangare, who suffered from cancer, was hospitalized at the Hôtel Dieu hospital in Abidjan in October 2018. He died in the same hospital just fifteen days later on November 3, 2018, at the age of 72.
According to Radio France Internationale, Sangare's death dealt a significant blow to the Ivorian Popular Front (FPI) party. The RFI described Sangara as "one of the most respected members" within the FPI and an important ally of the Gbagbos. Sangare was president of a dissident, pro-Gbagbo faction of the FPI at the time of his death.
Sangare's death came just ten days after the unexplained disappearance of another major FPI leader, former director general of the port of Abidjan, Marcel Gossio.
# John Lyde Wilson

John Lyde Wilson (May 24, 1784 – February 12, 1849) was the 49th Governor of South Carolina from 1822 to 1824 and an ardent supporter of dueling.

## Early life and career

Born in Marlboro County, Wilson studied law in Baltimore and was admitted to the South Carolina bar in 1807. He practiced law in Georgetown and became active in politics by being elected to three non-consecutive terms to the South Carolina House of Representatives. Wilson gained election to the South Carolina Senate in 1818 and was chosen by his colleagues to be the president of the senate. In 1822, the General Assembly elected him as Governor of South Carolina for a two-year term.

## Governor

Governor Wilson believed in states' rights and assailed the U.S. Congress for carrying out internal improvements as a result of revenues brought in by the tariff of 1824. During his term as governor, Wilson advocated the humane reform of the Negro Laws and backed the incorporation of the Medical College of South Carolina in 1823.

## Later life and career

Wilson won re-election to the state Senate in 1826, but was pressed for impeachment by Thomas S. Grimké, who accused Wilson of being reckless with the State's finances, as governor. Having felt that his honor had been impugned, Wilson challenged Grimké to a duel. However, both sides agreed to "set aside their Differences" when the contingent funds were accounted for.
In 1832, Wilson participated in the Nullification Convention and was firmly committed to secession. He additionally served as a leader of a Lynching Club which acted as a vigilante group to enforce the law and maintain Southern sensibilities. When a mob went to the Charleston post office in 1835 to confiscate mail containing abolitionist literature, Wilson supported their efforts and endorsed their actions. Based mostly on personal experience, Wilson penned The Code of Honor in 1838 which described a set of guidelines for duelists and he argued that it would save lives instead of encouraging duels.
Wilson died on February 12, 1849, and was buried at St. Paul's Church in Charleston.
# Volleyball at the 1995 Summer Universiade

Volleyball events were contested at the 1995 Summer Universiade in Fukuoka, Japan.
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's volleyball | South Korea (KOR) | Spain (ESP) Carlos Carreño Venancio Costa Ernesto Rodríguez Miguel Ángel Falasca Juan Carlos Robles Juan Colom Rafael Pascual Eduardo Rueda José Luis Moltó Juan José Salvador Enrique de la Fuente Daniel Castañeda | Italy (ITA) Mauro Radicioni Lorenzo Cavallini Marcello Mescoli Claudio Bonati Roberto Pietrelli Andrea Sartoretti Valerio Vermiglio Paride Foschi Cosimo Gallotta Leondino Giombini Christian Leonelli Giacomo Giretto |
| Women's volleyball | China (CHN) | Japan (JPN) | Russia (RUS) |
# Dániel Bereczki

Dániel Bereczki (born 2 June 1996) is a Hungarian football player who plays for the Hungarian team DEAC as a midfielder.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Debrecen II |
| Debrecen II | 2013–14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Debrecen II | 2013–14 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 3 |
| Debrecen II | 2014–15 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 4 |
| Debrecen II | 2015–16 | 21 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 8 |
| Debrecen II | 2016–17 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 3 |
| Debrecen II | 2017–18 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 |
| Debrecen II | 2018–19 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
| Debrecen II | 2019–20 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Debrecen II | Total | 80 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 29 |
| Létavértes |
| Létavértes | 2013–14 | 27 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 7 |
| Létavértes | Total | 27 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 7 |
| Debrecen |
| Debrecen | 2014–15 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 4 |
| Debrecen | 2015–16 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Debrecen | 2016–17 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Debrecen | 2017–18 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Debrecen | 2018–19 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Debrecen | 2019–20 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Debrecen | Total | 22 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 4 |
| Career Total | | 129 | 36 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 40 |
Updated to games played as of 24 June 2020.
# Carla Bradstock

Carla Bradstock (born 11 August 1985) was a Canadian volleyball player and coach.

## Career

She was part of the Canada women's national volleyball team in several tournaments over her years with Canada, including the 2008 FISU Games, and the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship in Japan. In 2011, Carla played in the PanAm Games in Guadalajara, Mexico. She was also training on the Olympic Qualification team, but Canada did not qualify for the Games in 2012. Bradstock also played professional volleyball in Sollentuna, Sweden; Linz, Austria; and Baku, Azerbaijan. Previous to playing professionally, she was the MVP at the 2008 Canadian university national championship, with a gold medal finish in her final year for the University of British Columbia.
After retiring from volleyball, Bradstock went on to be a delegate for Miss Universe Canada in 2012.

## Clubs

* Team Canada (2008, 2010, 2011, 2012)
* Team Shirvan (2011)
* Team Linz (2010)
* Team Sollentuna (2009)
* University of British Columbia (2003-2008)
# 1884 in France

Events from the year 1884 in France.

## Incumbents

* President: Jules Grévy
* President of the Council of Ministers: Jules Ferry

## Events

* 7 March – Eugène Poubelle introduces the dustbin to Paris.
* June – At Bắc Lệ, Chinese forces attack a French column sent to occupy Tonkin in accordance with earlier treaties, starting the Sino-French War.
* 6 June – Treaty of Hué is signed between representatives of Vietnam and the French Empire.
* 23 August – Battle of Fuzhou: Admiral Amédée Courbet's Far East Squadron virtually destroys China's Fujian Fleet.
* 1 October – French begin occupation of Keelung (Jilong).
* 23 November – Siege of Tuyên Quang begins in Indochina: The French Foreign Legion is besieged by forces of the Empire of China.

## Arts and literature

* 29 July – Société des Artistes Indépendants is founded in Paris.

## Births
### January to June

* 5 January – Arnaud Denjoy, mathematician (died 1974)
* 7 February – Achille Liénart, Cardinal (died 1973)
* 24 March – Eugène-Gabriel-Gervais-Laurent Tisserant, Cardinal (died 1972)
* 26 March – Paul Legentilhomme, military officer (died 1975)
* 31 March – Henri Queuille, Radical-Socialist politician and Prime Minister of France (died 1970)
* 5 May – Jean Decoux, Governor-General of French Indochina (died 1963)
* 13 June – Étienne Gilson, Thomistic philosopher and historian of philosophy (died 1978)
* 18 June – Édouard Daladier, Radical-Socialist politician and Prime Minister of France (died 1970)
* 19 June – Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes, writer and artist (died 1974)
* 27 June – Gaston Bachelard, philosopher (died 1962)
* 30 June – Georges Duhamel, author (died 1966)

### July to December

* 4 July – Pauline Carton, actress (died 1974)
* 7 July – André Dunoyer de Segonzac, painter and graphic artist (died 1974)
* 10 July – Pierre Larquey, actor (died 1962)
* 12 July – Edgar Stehli, French-born American actor (died 1973)
* 3 August – Georges Boillot, motor racing driver and World War I fighter pilot (died 1916)
* 25 August – Léon Poirier, film director, screenwriter and film producer (died 1968)
* 27 August – Vincent Auriol, politician, President of France (died 1966)
* 4 September – Henri Meslot, athlete (died 1973)
* 24 September – Gustave Garrigou, cyclist, 1911 Tour de France winner (died 1963)
* 25 September – Rita Jolivet, American-born actress (died 1971)
* 4 October – Félix Gouin, politician (died 1977)
* 27 October – André Le Troquer, politician and lawyer (died 1963)
* 2 December – Jean Paulhan, writer, literary critic and publisher (died 1968)

### Full date unknown

* Jacques Maroger, painter (died 1962)

## Deaths

* 3 February – Eugène Rouher, statesman (born 1814)
* 4 April – Adolphe Dugléré, chef (born 1805)
* 10 April – Jean-Baptiste Dumas, chemist (born 1800)
* 6 May
** Judah P. Benjamin, American-born Jewish United States Senator from Louisiana from 1853 to 1861 (born 1811)
** Marie-Alphonse Ratisbonne, Jew who became a Jesuit Catholic priest and missionary (born 1814)
* 10 September – Jean-Augustin Barral, agronomist (born 1819)
* 13 December – Eugène Pelletan, writer, journalist and politician (born 1813)