OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of radio stations in Iran

A list of radio stations in Iran

## Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) Domestic Stations

* IRIB Radio Iran (National Radio)
* IRIB Radio Farhang (Culture)
* IRIB Radio Payam (Info & Entertainment)
* IRIB Radio Quran (Holy Quran)
* IRIB Radio Maaref (Education)
* IRIB Radio Javan (Youth)
* IRIB Radio Varzesh (Sports)
* IRIB Radio Salamat (Health)
* IRIB Radio Eghtesad (Economy & Business)
* IRIB Radio Namayesh (Arts)
* IRIB Radio Ava (Music)
* IRIB Radio Goftogoo (Interviews)
* IRIB Radio Saba
* IRIB Radio Talavat
* IRIB Radio Monasebati
* IRIB Radio Ziarat

## IRIB Foreign Stations

* IRIB World Service (Broadcast in many languages)

## IRIB Provincial Stations

* IRIB Radio Abadan (Khuzestan province)
* IRIB Radio Arak (Markazi province)
* IRIB Radio Ardabil (Ardabil province)
* IRIB Radio Alborz (Alborz province)
* IRIB Radio Ahvaz (Khuzestan province)
* IRIB Radio Bandar Abbas (Hormozgan province)
* IRIB Radio Birjand (South Khorasan province)
* IRIB Radio Borujerd (Lorestan province)
* IRIB Radio Bushehr (Bushehr province)
* IRIB Radio Bojnord (North Khorasan province)
* IRIB Radio Dezful (Khuzestan province)
* IRIB Radio Gorgan (Golestan province)
* IRIB Radio Gilan (Gilan province)
* IRIB Radio Hamadan (Hamadan province)
* IRIB Radio Isfahan (Isfahan province)
* IRIB Radio Ilam (Ilam province)
* IRIB Radio Kerman (Kerman province)
* IRIB Radio Kermanshah (Kermanshah province)
* IRIB Radio Kish (Hormozgan province)
* IRIB Radio Lorestan (Lorestan province)
* IRIB Radio Mashhad (Razavi Khorasan province)
* IRIB Radio Malayer (Hamadan province)
* IRIB Radio Mahabad (West Azerbaijan province)
* IRIB Radio Maragheh (East Azerbaijan province)
* IRIB Radio Qazvin (Qazvin province)
* IRIB Radio Qom (Qom province)
* IRIB Radio Sanandaj (Kurdistan province)
* IRIB Radio Sari (Mazandaran province)
* IRIB Radio Shahr-e Kord (Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province)
* IRIB Radio Semnan (Semnan province)
* IRIB Radio Shiraz (Fars province)
* IRIB Radio Tehran (Tehran province)
* IRIB Radio Tabriz (East Azerbaijan province)
* IRIB Radio Urmia (West Azerbaijan province)
* IRIB Radio Yasuj (Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province)
* IRIB Radio Yazd (Yazd province)
* IRIB Radio Zahedan (Sistan and Baluchestan province)
* IRIB Radio Zanjan (Zanjan province)
# The Time of the Cherries (film)

The Time of the Cherries (French: Le temps des cerises) is a 1938 French drama film directed by Jean-Paul Le Chanois and starring Gaston Modot, Svetlana Pitoëff and Fabien Loris. It takes its title from the song of the same name. The film's sets were designed by the art director Georges Wakhévitch.

## Partial cast

* Gaston Modot as Gaston Ravaux
* Svetlana Pitoëff as Gilberte
* Fabien Loris as Pierrot
* Jandeline as La paysanne
* François Viguier as Le paysan
* Georges Spanelly as Le directeur
* Jean Dasté as Le fils du directeur
* Jacques B. Brunius as Le petit-fils du directeur
* Camille Corney as Le décorateur
* André Delferrière
* Claire Gérard as La dame maniérée
* Gabrielle Fontan as Antoinette
# Samuel McLean (congressman)

Samuel McLean (August 7, 1826 – July 16, 1877) was an American politician who represented Montana in the United States House of Representatives from 1865 to 1867.
McLean was born at Summit Hill, Pennsylvania. He attended the schools of Wyoming Valley and Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania. He studied law with Andrew Horatio Reeder, was admitted to the bar in 1849 and commenced practice in Mauch Chunk, Pennsylvania in present-day Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania.
McLean served as the prosecuting attorney of Carbon County, Pennsylvania, 1855–1860. He received an honorary Master of Arts degree from Lafayette in 1857.
He served as the attorney general of the provisional Territory of Jefferson (afterward Colorado) in 1860 and then moved to Bannack, Montana, in 1862. He served in the militia as commander of a regiment with the rank of colonel, and was wounded several times during skirmishes against American Indians.
When the Territory of Montana was formed, McLean was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-eighth and Thirty-ninth Congresses and served from January 6, 1865, to March 3, 1867. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1866. After leaving Congress, he was the president of McLean Silver Mining Co.
McLean later moved to Virginia and settled on a plantation near Burkeville. He died in Burkeville, Virginia on July 16, 1877, and was buried in the churchyard of Burkeville's Presbyterian Church.
# Nathaniel Greene Foster

Nathaniel Greene Foster (August 25, 1809 – October 19, 1869) was an American politician, lawyer, and military officer.
Foster was born near Madison in Morgan County, Georgia in 1809. He graduated from the University of Georgia in Athens in 1830 with a Bachelor of Arts (AB) degree. Foster studied law, gained admittance to the state bar in 1831, and began practicing law in Madison.
During the Seminole War, Foster served as the captain of a company of men. On March 3, 1838, he was elected the solicitor general of the Ocmulgee circuit and served in that position until his resignation on October 3, 1840. Foster was elected to the Georgia House of Representatives in 1840 and the Georgia Senate from 1841 through 1843. He was re-elected to that latter body two additional times in 1851 and 1852.
Foster was elected to U.S. House of Representatives in 1854 as a member of the American Party and served one term. During that time, he became ordained pastor in the Baptist Church. After his congressional service, he served as a judge in the Ocmulgee circuit from September 30, 1867, until his resignation in 1868 due to poor health. Foster died the next year on October 19, 1869, in Madison and was buried in that city's Madison Cemetery.
# Ngermid

Ngermid is a village in Koror, Palau, bordering Nikko Bay. The nearby Itungelbai river runs from its source in Ngermid through a short, narrow gorge to the sea.

## Tourism

Ngermid is popular for its scattered beautiful islands and beautiful seas and islets. There are a few hotels and resorts in the village.

## Economy

It mostly gets its economy from tourism and agriculture by the beautiful green islands overlooking the Pacific Ocean.

## History

It was formerly part of Koror, then became independent later.
# Ann Probert

Ann Linen Probert (born December 31, 1938) is an American amateur golfer from New Jersey. Probert has competed in 10 Senior Women's international events and notched 16 holes-in-one during her career. She is a recipient of the United States Golf Association's (USGA) Ike Grainger Award, which recognizes distinguished service to the association over 25 years. (Grainger was a president of the USGA.)

## Early life and education

Probert grew up in West Orange, New Jersey near the 18th hole of the Rock Springs Country Club. She graduated from the Beard School (now the Morristown-Beard School) in Orange, New Jersey in 1956. Probert then earned her bachelor's degree at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts in 1960. In 1986, Morristown-Beard School inducted Probert into the school's Athletic Hall of Fame.
While playing as a junior, Probert captured the 1956 New Jersey Girls' Golf Championship in Maplewood, New Jersey. In August of that year, she won the Metropolitan Girls Golf Championship in Union, New Jersey.

## Golfing career

Probert won the Women's New Jersey Golf Association's 36-hole Stroke Play Championship for five consecutive years (1978-1982). She captured the club championship at Somerset Hills 25 times (in 6 different decades) and at Mountain Lake, Florida in Lake Wales, Florida 11 times. Probert also won the Garden State Women's Golf Championship 14 times. During her career, she represented the WMGA at the Griscom Cup 11 times. The Griscom is an annual competition played among women's golf associations in the New York, Philadelphia, and Massachusetts metropolitan areas. Probert also played in the U.S. Women's Amateur Championship six times (1996, 1999, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2009.)
Probert served on the USGA's Junior Girls Championship Committee for 11 years and the women's committee for 9 years. She also served on the Women's Nominating Committee, and chaired the Women's Amateur and Senior Women's Amateur championships. In 1990, Probert co-chaired the Curtis Cup, an international competition between the U.S. and the United Kingdom, with her husband Edward Probert. She served as president of the Women's Metropolitan Golf Association (WMGA) from 1991 to 1992. In 2014, WMGA awarded Probert an honorary membership.

## Advocacy against domestic violence

Probert volunteered for the Jersey Battered Women's Service (JBWS) in Morristown, New Jersey. JBWS, a community organization, has provided services to women who face domestic violence or abuse since 1976. Probert served on their Board of Directors and co-chaired their campaigns. She also served as the chair of the Hope Classic golf tournament benefiting JBWS. In 1994, JBWS awarded Probert their first Distinguished Service Award.

## Family

On July 2, 1960, Probert married Edward Probert, a fellow amateur golfer. The couple has 3 children and 5 grandchildren, all of whom are avid golfers themselves.
# Tofiq Bahramov Republican Stadium

The Tofiq Bahramov Republican Stadium (Azerbaijani: Tofiq Bəhramov adına Respublika Stadionu) is a multi-purpose stadium in Baku, Azerbaijan. It is currently used mostly for football matches. It served as the home ground for the Azerbaijan national football team until they moved to the Baku Olympic Stadium. It holds 31,200 seats making it the second largest stadium in the country. The stadium is also used by the Azerbaijan Premier League clubs in the final rounds of European competitions.

## History

The Tofiq Bahramov Republican Stadium was built in 1951. Its construction started before World War II in 1939, but was suspended. When its construction resumed, it was finished by German prisoners of war. Initially the stadium was named after Joseph Stalin (1878–1953) and built in form of C (Cyrillic: Cтaлин). After the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1956 it was renamed after Vladimir Lenin (1870–1924) as a part of de-Stalinization. In 1993, the stadium was named after the famous football referee Tofiq Bahramov (1925–1993) who died in the same year.
In 2011, the Presidential Reserve Fund of the State Budget of Azerbaijan for 2011 allocated $10 million for capital repairs and reconstruction of the stadium as it could be used as potential venue for Eurovision Song Contest 2012. During a reconstruction process, the number of seats were increased from 29870 to 31200 and the grass cover football stadium was properly renewed according to FİFA standards. In addition, the projectors which were used to light the stadium were also renewed with innovative and modern technologies. President Ilham Aliyev attended the opening of the Tofig Bahramov Republican Stadium after major overhaul and reconstruction on 16 August 2012.
The stadium was one of the venues for the group stages of the 2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup. One Group A match, a semi-final and the final were played there.

## Events

The athletics competitions of the European Youth Olympic Festival (EYOF) was held at the stadium between July 22 and 27, 2019.
The stadium also hosted archery at 2015 European Games.
Aside from sporting uses, several concerts have been played at Tofiq Bahramov, with such big names as Shakira, Elton John, Jennifer Lopez and Tarkan playing.

### Concerts

Concerts at the Tofiq Bahramov Stadium :
| Date | Artist | Tour | Attendance |
| 30 June 2006 | Tarkan | Solo Concert | 55,000 |
| 10 June 2007 | Aygun Kazimova | Solo Concert | 29,000 |
| 23 September 2007 | Elton John | The Captain and the Kid Tour | 32,000 |
| 22 September 2012 | Jennifer Lopez | 2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup | 30,000 |
| 13 October 2012 | Shakira | 2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup | 40,000 |
| 19 April 2013 | Konul Khasiyeva | Solo Concert | 15,000 |

## Gallery

* Panorama of the stadium.
* The view of the stadium from satellite.
* Qarabağ FK during the Europa League qualifier match.
* Big flag of Azerbaijan during the Europa League group match.
# List of Sri Lankan academics

The following is a list of Sri Lankan academics.
* Top
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Nicholas Attygalle
* Sarath Amunugama
* Arisen Ahubudu
* Lalith Athulathmudali
* Arthur C. Clarke

## B

* Seneka Bibile
* Osmund Bopearachchi

## C

* Cyril Ponnamperuma
* Muhammad Monty Cassim
* Asantha Cooray
* Jamsheed K Choksy

## D

* William de Alwis
* Malathi de Alwis
* David de Kretser
* Nalin de Silva
* Mahinda Deegalle
* Colvin R. de Silva
* Paules Edward Pieris Deraniyagala
* Chandre Dharma-wardana
* J B Disanayake
* Siran Upendra Deraniyagala

## E

* Hema Ellawala

## F

* Devaka Fernando
* Jeyaraj Fernandopulle

## G

* Lalith Gamage
* Brendon Gooneratne
* Savitri Goonesekere
* Sarath Gunapala
* Ananda W.P. Guruge

## H

* George Morrison Reid Henry

## I

* Abhaya Induruwa

## J

* Osmund Jayaratne
* C. L. V. Jayathilake
* K. N. Jayatilleke
* Kumari Jayawardena
* Amal Jayawardane
* Lal Jayawardane

## K

* Kusuma Karunaratne
* Sam Karunaratne
* Karunasena Kodituwakku
* Kollupitiye Mahinda Sangharakkhitha Thera
* Sarath Kotagama
* S.R. Kottegoda
* Edward Frederick Kelaart
* W. S. Karunaratne

## M

* Sunanda Mahendra
* Gunapala Piyasena Malalasekera
* Patrick Mendis
* Susirith Mendis
* Mohan Munasinghe

## N

* T. Nadaraja

## O

* Gananath Obeyesekere

## P

* Senarath Paranavithana
* Ajith C. S. Perera
* E.O.E. Pereira
* G. L. Peiris
* Malik Peiris
* N. M. Perera

## R

* Walpola Rahula
* Anushka Rajapaksha
* Suri Ratnapala
* Kavan Ratnatunga

## S

* V. K. Samaranayake
* Ediriweera Sarachchandra
* Regi Siriwardena
* Visvanatha Sastriyar
* Priyani Soysa

## U

* Deepika Udagama
* Jayadeva Uyangoda

## V

* T. Varagunam

## W

* Frank Wall
* Deepal Warakagoda
* Wickrema Weerasooria
* Tilak Weerasooriya
* Chandra Wickramasinghe
* Maitree Wickramasinghe
* Nira Wickramasinghe
* Anton Wicky
* M.J.S.Wijeratne
* Rajiva Wijesinha

## Z

* A. P. de Zoysa
# 1790 in science

The year 1790 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Astronomy

* Armagh Observatory, founded in Ireland by Richard Robinson, 1st Baron Rokeby, Archbishop of Armagh, begins to function.

## Biology

* English ornithologist John Latham publishes his Index Ornithologicus, including a scientific description of the black swan.
* English botanical illustrator James Sowerby begins publication of his English Botany, with text by James E. Smith.
* Goethe publishes Metamorphosis of Plants.

## Chemistry

* July 31 – Samuel Hopkins of Vermont is granted a patent for a potash production technique, the first issued under the 1st United States Congress's Patent Act of 1790.
* Publication in Montpellier of Jean-Antoine Chaptal's Élémens de chimie, in which he coins the word nitrogen (nitrogène).
* Adair Crawford, working with William Cruickshank, proposes the existence of the alkaline earth metal located near Strontian in Scotland which will later be isolated at strontium.

## Physiology and medicine

* First recorded case of artificial insemination when British surgeon John Hunter helps impregnate a linen draper's wife.

## Technology

* January 30 – Henry Greathead's Original rescue life-boat is tested on the River Tyne in England.

## Awards

* Copley Medal: Not awarded

## Births

* February 3 – Gideon Mantell, English paleontologist (died 1852)
* March 12 – John Frederic Daniell, English chemist and physicist (died 1845)
* May 23 – Jules Dumont d'Urville, French explorer (died 1842)
* May 30 – John Herapath, English physicist (died 1868)
* July 4 – George Everest, Welsh surveyor and geographer (died 1866)
* October 25 – Robert Stirling, Scottish inventor (died 1878)
* November 17 – August Ferdinand Möbius, German mathematician (died 1868)
* December 9 – Friederike Lienig, Latvian entomologist (d. 1855)
* December 19 – William Edward Parry, English Arctic explorer (died 1855)

## Deaths

* February 5 – William Cullen, Scottish physician and chemist (born 1710)
* March 22 – Anthony Addington, English physician (born 1713)
* April 17 – Benjamin Franklin, American statesman and polymath, known for his experiments with electricity (born 1706)
* July 17 – Johann II Bernoulli, Swiss mathematician (born 1710)
# Steve Kraus

Steven W. Kraus (born July 28, 1959) was the Representative of the 89th district of the Ohio House of Representatives until his felony conviction on July 27, 2015. He attended the Community College of the Air Force of Air University before receiving his bachelor's in engineering from Troy University.
Kraus' election was also significant due to his defeat of Chris Redfern, a long-serving state representative and the Chairman of the Ohio Democratic Party at the time. After winning election, but prior to his swearing in, Kraus was indicted on felony charges of burglary, breaking and entering, and theft. Kraus was convicted of a fifth-degree felony on July 27, 2015, and, according to the Ohio Revised Code, immediately relinquished his seat as a result of his conviction.
Kraus wrote a book published in February 2018, Checkmate: One Man's Fight Against Political Corruption.
On December 19, 2023, Kraus filed his declaration of candidacy for Ohio House with the Erie County, Ohio board of elections to run for state representative and an objection was filed shortly after due to his felony conviction, which, by then had been sealed.
On January 29, 2024, the Ohio Supreme Court unanimously ruled Kraus could run and hold office again as an Ohio House member after Erie County election officials placed Kraus’ name on the March 19, 2024 primary-election ballot because his theft conviction was irrelevant because the law only disqualifies him from certain kinds of public office, mainly office that grants him “substantial management or control” over state property.
# William Terrell

William Terrell (1786 – July 4, 1855) was elected as a United States representative from Georgia.

## Family

He was one of two children born to Joel and Lucy (Ragland) Terrell. He was born in either Fairfax County (or Louisa County), Virginia. He moved with his parents to Wilkes County, Georgia, about 1784. He pursued classical studies. Terrell later graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine at Philadelphia and commenced practice in Sparta, Georgia.
In 1818, Terrell married Eliza Rhodes, the daughter of William Rhodes. To this union was born a daughter, Lucy.
He is a great-great-grandson of William and Susannah (Waters) Terrell. As a result, he is related to both Barack Obama and Jimmy Carter.

## Career

He was a member of the Georgia House of Representatives, representing Hancock County from 1810 to 1813, and held various local offices.
Terrell was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the United States House of Representatives, serving in the 15th and 16th Congresses serving from March 4, 1817, until March 3, 1821. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1820, and resumed the practice of medicine.

## Later years

After he left Congress, Terrell devoted more of his time to the promotion of Agricultural Science than his medical practice. In 1853, he donated $20,000 to the University of Georgia to establish a Department of Agriculture.
Terrell died in Sparta, Georgia, on 4 July 1855 and was interred in Sparta Cemetery.
His house still stands in Sparta today.

## Legacy

Terrell County, Georgia, created in 1856 from portions of Randolph and Lee Counties, was named for William Terrell. Dawson, the county seat, is named after William C. Dawson, his daughter's father-in-law.
# Khuda Hafiz

Part of a series on :
Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) :
Ritual
Shahada
Salah
Raka'ah
Qibla
Turbah
Sunnah prayer (TarawihTahajjud)
Witr
Nafl prayer
Sawm
Zakat
Hajj
Ihram (clothing
Mut'ah)
Tawaf
Umrah (and Hajj) :
Political
Islamic leadership
Caliphate
Majlis-ash-Shura
Imamate
Wilayat al-faqih
Bay'ah
Dhimmi
Aman :
Family
Marriage
Contract
Mahr
Misyar
Halala
Urfi
Mut‘ah
Polygyny
Divorce
Khula
Zihar
Iddah
Kafa'ah
Adoption
Breastfeeding
Sexual
Awrah
Abortion
Baligh
Haya
Hygiene
Rape
Zina
Masturbation :
Criminal
Hudud
Blasphemy
Maisir  (gambling)
Zina  (illicit sex)
Hirabah  (unlawful warfare and banditry)
Fasad  ("mischief")
Mofsed-e-filarz  ("spreading corruption")
Fitna  ("sedition")
Rajm  (stoning)
Tazir  (discretionary)
Qisas  (retaliation)
Diya  (compensation) :
Etiquette
Adab
Gender segregation (Purdah)
Mahram
Honorifics
Toilet :
Economic
History
Zakat
Jizya
Nisab
Khums
Sadaqah (Waqf)
Bayt al-mal
Banking
Riba
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Takaful
Sukuk
Inheritance :
Hygiene
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Toilet
Taharah
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Dhabihah
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Comparison with kashrut :
Military
Jihad
Ghanimah
Hudna
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Islamic studies :
vte :
Khuda Hafiz (Persian: خداحافظ, romanized: Khodâ Hâfez), Pashto: خداۍ حافظ (khuday hafiz), Bengali: খোদা হাফেজ (Khoda Hafej), Urdu: خُدا حافِظ, Hindi: ख़ुदा हाफ़िज़, (Xudā Hāfiz), Kurdish: خودا حافیز, (kẖwạ ḥạfy̰z), Azerbaijani: Xüdafiz), is a common parting phrase originating in the Persian language. It is most commonly used in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and in South Asia, where it is also sometimes used by non-Muslims including some Christians and Parsis. Additionally it is also used by some Azeris, Kurds, and Jews of Iranian heritage.
In Persian, it is colloquially often shortened to Khodafez.

## Meaning

Literally translated it is: "May God be your Guardian". Khoda, which is Persian for God, and hāfiz which is the Arabic word for "protector" or “guardian”. The vernacular translation is, "Good-bye". The phrase is also used in the Azerbaijani, Sindhi, Urdu, Hindi, Bengali and Punjabi languages. It also can be defined as "May God be your protector."

## Romanization

Transliterations may also include Khudā Hāfiz, Khudā Hāfez, and Khodā Hāfiz. In Pakistan & Azerbaijan, Romanized term of خدا حافظ is often used especially in online conversation. One would traditionally respond with replying Khudā Hāfiz. Khuda Hafiz and the English term Goodbye have similar meanings. Goodbye is a contraction of "God be with ye".

## Variations

A variation of this includes Allah Hāfiz which became prevalent in Pakistan after Islamization and in Bangladesh in a way to counter Persian influence and focus more on Islam. In Pakistan, this variation was used as a counter to the original Khuda Hāfiz. Despite the word Allah being Arabic, it is not used as a parting phrase in the Arab world, where Ma'a Salamah is said.
# Emarat, Rostam

Emarat (Persian: عمارت, also Romanized as 'Emārat) is a village in Rostam-e Do Rural District, in the Central District of Rostam County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 134, in 28 families.