OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bliedersdorf

Bliedersdorf (German pronunciation:; in Low Saxon: Bliersdörp) is a municipality in the district of Stade, Lower Saxony, Germany. It is east of Nottensdorf, southwest of Horneburg, and northwest of the simple dolmen megaliths of Grundoldendorf.
Like the rest of Stade, it is part of the Elbe-Weser Triangle.

## Early years

The Archbishopric of Bremen, formed in 1180, included what would become known as Bliedersdorf. The local church, St. Catherine's, was built from fieldstones and completed in 1240; it was named for Catherine of Alexandria.
In the mid-16th century, the inhabitants adopted Lutheranism, in recognition of the principle of Cuius regio, eius religio formalized by the Peace of Augsburg. During the Leaguist occupation under Tilly (1628–1630), they were targets of the Counter-Reformation.
In 1648 the Prince-Archbishopric was transformed into the Duchy of Bremen, which was first ruled in personal union by the Swedish and from 1715 on by the Hanoverian Crown. In 1807 the Kingdom of Westphalia annexed the duchy, before France annexed it in 1810. In 1813 the duchy was restored to the Electorate of Hanover, which – after its upgrade to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1814 – incorporated the Duchy in a real union and the ducal territory, including Bliedersdorf, became part of the Stade Region, established in 1823.

## Modern history

In 1866, Bliedersdorf, like the rest of the Stade Region, became part of the Kingdom of Prussia, which was then followed by the establishment of the Free State of Prussia (1918–1946/47) and then Lower Saxony.
Modern Bliedersdorf is part of the Horneburg Samtgemeinde ("municipal association"), which also includes Horneburg itself, Agathenburg, Dollern, and Nottensdorf.
Bliedersdorf consists of three villages: Bliedersdorf itself, Postmoor and Rutenbeck.
# Irakli Menagarishvili

Irakli Menagarishvili (Georgian: ირაკლი მენაღარიშვილი) (born May 18, 1951) is a Georgian politician and diplomat.
Menagarishvili was born in Tbilisi, capital of Georgia (then the Georgian SSR, Soviet Union).
Menagarishvili graduated from Tbilisi State Medical Institute in 1974. During the presidency of Eduard Shevardnadze, he served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, from 1995 to 2003. Past positions have included Deputy Prime Minister (1993-1995), Minister of Public Health (1986-1991, 1992-1993) and Coordinator of the International Humanitarian Assistance at the State Council of the Republic of Georgia (1992).
# George D. Tillman

George Dionysius Tillman (August 21, 1826 – February 2, 1902) was a Democratic politician from South Carolina. He was a state representative, state senator, and U.S. Representative. He was the brother of Governor Benjamin Ryan Tillman, and father of James H. Tillman, who was Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina from 1901 to 1903 and in the latter year shot newspaper editor Narciso Gener Gonzales and was acquitted.

## Early life

He was born near Curryton, South Carolina, and attended schools in Penfield, Georgia, and in Greenwood, South Carolina. He attended Harvard University but did not graduate. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1848, and commenced practice in Edgefield, South Carolina. During the American Civil War, he enlisted in the Confederate States Army. He served in the 3rd South Carolina Infantry Regiment in 1862. After the 3rd South Carolina was disbanded, he joined the 2nd South Carolina Artillery, in which he served until the close of the war.

## Political career

He served as a state representative from 1854 to 1855 and in 1864. He served as member of the State constitutional convention in 1865, held under the Reconstruction proclamation of President Andrew Johnson. He then served as a state senator in 1865.
He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1876 to the Forty-fifth Congress. Tillman was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-sixth Congress from the Fifth district (1879–1881), and re-elected to the Forty-seventh Congress (1881–1883). He served from March 3, 1881, to June 19, 1882, when his election was overturned by the House. Republican Robert Smalls, his African-American opponent in 1880, contested the election, and succeeded Tillman.
Tillman was elected to the Forty-eighth Congress from the Second district and to the four succeeding Congresses (1883–1893). He served as chairman of the Committee on Patents in the Fifty-second Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1892. He served as member of the State constitutional convention in 1895, and was an unsuccessful candidate for election as Governor of South Carolina in 1898.
Besides his political and legal activities, he engaged in agricultural pursuits and also worked as a publicist.
He died in Clarks Hill, McCormick County, South Carolina, on February 2, 1902, and was interred in the Bethlehem Baptist Church Community Cemetery.
# Tarn Oil Field

The Tarn oil field is an oil field in North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States. It is adjacent to the Kuparuk Oil Field, Alaska's second largest oil field.
B.P. America and ARCO Alaska, Inc., first announced the Tarn discovery on 10 March after testing of the Tarn #2 well yielded a steady, stimulated flow rate in excess of 2,000 barrels per day of 38-degree API gravity oil from a sandstone reservoir discovered at a depth of 5,200 feet.

## History

In March 1997 oil was found in the Tarn Prospect and plans for Tarn Oil Field Development were announced.
# Pieve di Cadore

Pieve di Cadore is a comune (municipality) in the province of Belluno in the Italian region of Veneto, about 110 kilometres (68 miles) north of Venice and about 35 km (22 miles) northeast of Belluno. "Pieve" means "Parish church". It is the birthplace of the Italian painter Titian.
With its strategic location, the town was a medieval stronghold with fortifications, called the "walled city of the Veneto." The main sight is the Palazzo della Magnifica Comunità ("Palace of the Magnificent Community"), built in 1447 by the eponymous council which then ruled the city. It has a merloned tower which was completed in 1491.

## Transport

Gaol Ferry Bridge is a busy commuter route for cyclists and pedestrians. A highway, SS51, connects the town with other communities in the Cadore Dolomite region.

## Sport and tourism
### Sport facilities

The town has a swimming pool, tennis club, ice hockey arena, a bocce stadium, soccer fields and a bike path called Ciclabile delle Dolomiti offering views of the neighbourhood.

### Giro d'Italia

The route of the 2013 Giro d'Italia passed through Calalzo di Cadore during Stage 11.

## Notable people

* Titian - Renaissance painter, born in Pieve di Cadore (c.1488-1576)
* Lisa Vittozzi - biathlete
* Luca De Carlo - politician
* Alessia Dipol - Italian-born naturalized Togolese alpine skier
* Stefania Constantini – Italian Olympic curler
* Manuel Gava - politician

## Gallery

* The piazza
# Márkó Sós

Márkó Sós (born 29 December 1990) is a Hungarian football (midfielder) player who currently plays for Gyirmót SE.
# Edward P. Wojnaroski

Edward P. Wojnaroski Sr. (born July 22, 1939) is a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, who represented the 71st District. He and his wife live in Johnstown, Pennsylvania and have 1 child. He retired prior to the 2008 election and was succeeded by Democrat Bryan Barbin.
# Maxime Dufour-Lapointe

Maxime Dufour-Lapointe (born February 9, 1989) is a Canadian freestyle skier from Montréal, Quebec.
She competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics for Canada in moguls. Dufour-Lapointe is the oldest of three sisters to compete at the Winter Olympics with her younger sisters Chloé Dufour-Lapointe and Justine Dufour-Lapointe both being world champion medalists and Olympic medalists. This was the fifth time that three siblings have competed at the same event at the Winter Games.

## Personal life

Dufour-Lapointe took eight years to obtain her CEGEP diploma while skiing competitively, before retiring in 2018, then began studying medicine at the University of Montreal. Her residency at Charles-Le Moyne Hospital on Montreal's South Shore begins July 1, 2023.
# Ghost light

Ghost light or ghostlight may refer to:
* Ghost light (theatre), a light left lit overnight in a theater
* Atmospheric ghost lights, lights (or fires) that appear in the atmosphere without an obvious cause

## Books

* Ghost Light, or Will O' the Wisp, a 1931 novel by the French writer Pierre Drieu La Rochelle
* Ghost Light, a 1993 novel by Rick Hautala
* Ghost Light, a 2010 novel by Joseph O'Connor
* Ghost Light, a 2016 novel by Stan Jones
* Ghost Lights (novel), a 2011 novel by Lydia Millet
* Ghostlight, a 1995 novel by Marion Zimmer Bradley
* Silver Surfer: Ghost Light, a 2023 comic book series in the Silver Surfer series
* The Ghost Light, a 1984 short story collection by Fritz Lieber

## Film and television

* Ghost Light (Doctor Who), a 1989 serial from the British TV series
* Ghost Light (2018 film), an American horror film
* Ghostlight (2024 film), an American drama film

## Music

* Ghost Light (band), a jam band from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Ghostlight (album), a 2022 album by Finnish rock band Poets of the Fall
* Ghostlights, a 2016 album by German metal supergroup Avantasia
* "Ghost Light", a 2022 single by TheFatRat and Everglow

## Other uses

* Ghostlight Theatre, a theater company in North Tonawanda, New York
# West Coast Bad Boyz, Vol. 3: Poppin' Collars

West Coast Bad Boyz, Vol. 3: Poppin' Collars is the fourth and final to date West Coast Bad Boyz compilation album. It was released on March 19, 2002, through New No Limit Records. Poppin Collars was not much of a success, only peaking at #108 on the Billboard 200 and #28 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.
# Abu Taher (family)

The Persian Abū Ṭāher family of Kāšān produced four generations of potters active between 1205 and 1333 (AH 602–734) whose signatures appear on surviving works, especially the tiled meḥrābs of mosques.

## Members

* Bū Ṭāher Ḥosayn, known through a single mīnāʾī ware bowl which bears his name and is dated to the late 12th century on stylistic grounds;
* Moḥammad ibn Abī Ṭāher (fl. 1205–1215), collaborated with Abū Zayd ibn Moḥammad ibn Abī Zayd in tiling parts of the shrine of Fāṭema at Qom and the shrine of Imam Reżā at Mašhad;
* ʿAlī (fl. 1242), Moḥammad's son;
* Yūsof (fl. 1305–1334), ʿAlī's son;
* Abu'l-Qāsem (fl. 1303–1325), Yūsof's brother, an historian under the Mongol Il-khan Olǰāytū; his ʿArāʾes al-ǰawāher wa nafāʾes al-aṭāʾeb includes a short study of the science of ceramics.
# William Hopkins (Bewdley MP)

William Hopkins (died 19 July 1647) was an English politician who won election to the House of Commons in 1647.
Hopkins was described as "the most eminent and truly religious magistrate of Bewdley" and a "gracious and able Christian". In 1647, he was elected Member of Parliament for Bewdley in a double return. The election was declared void and he died before the by-election.
Hopkins was buried at Ribbesford on 21 July 1647.
Hopkins married Helen Vickaris on 30 October 1609.
# Louis Nicolas le Tonnelier de Breteuil

Louis Nicolas Le Tonnelier, Baron of Breteuil (14 September 1648, in Montpellier – 24 May 1728), baron of Preuilly and of Breteuil was an officer in the royal household of Louis XIV. He is also notable as the father of the mathematician Émilie du Châtelet.

## Biography

Louis Nicolas Le Tonnelier was the youngest son of Louis Le Tonnelier de Breteuil [fr] (1609–1685).
Former King's reader, he was sent in 1682 by Louis XIV to the Duke of Mantua as envoy. His mission was to ensure the application of the secret treaty signed with him, to monitor him and to assess France's chances in Mantua and Montferrat.
Recalled to Paris in 1684, he sold his office as the King's reader and became, in 1698, the Introducer of the Ambassadors. Breteuil remained introducer until 1715 when he sold his office for 250,000 pounds to Joseph Magny, Marquis de Foucault.
In 1697, Louis Nicolas Le Tonnelier married Gabrielle Anne de Froulay (1670–1740), daughter of soldier Charles de Froulay [fr] (1601–1671). He is the father of the Marquise du Châtelet and the Abbé de Breteuil.
By others children was René-Alexandre le Tonnelier de Breteuil (1698–1720) and Charles-Auguste le Tonnelier de Breteuil (1701–1731), which subsequently he became a father of aristocrat, diplomat and statesman Louis Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil (1730–1807).
He became an introducer when he was not yet a noble. In 1699, he bought the land of Preuilly, the first barony of Touraine, from which he took the title. In 1706, he obtained the authorization to bear the name of de Breteuil alone, or with that of de Preuilly.
# Edwin G. Seibels

Edwin Grenville Seibels (September 12, 1866 – December 21, 1954) was the inventor in 1898 of the vertical filing system that has been in extensive use for over a century. Although he applied for a patent for his system, it was denied on the ground that it was only an idea, not a device.
He was born in Columbia, South Carolina, grew up in Mount Willing, the family cotton plantation in Edgefield County, now Saluda County and went to work in the family's Columbia-based insurance business, E. W. Seibels and Son (now the Seibels Bruce Group) in 1882 at age 16 while attending South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) from which he graduated in 1885. While a student there he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa, Omicron Delta Kappa and the Clariosophic Society. In 1909 he was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives. His knowledge of cotton family helped him to become successful in exporting and insuring cotton.
# Pterolophia robusta

Pterolophia robusta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1928. It is known from Vietnam.
# Ortifus

Antonio Ortiz Fuster, more commonly known as his pseudonym, Ortifus, is a political cartoonist, born in Valencia, Spain in 1948. Widely considered to be one of the best cartoonists and illustrators to come out of the Valencia Community, he started his professional life as a musician, jewellery maker, and textile designer. His music gained notability during the 1970s, when he was bassist for the bands Control and Orquesta Valencia, with whom he recorded three and two albums respectively.
However, he is more widely known as a cartoonist and humourist, a career that he got into in the 1980s, when his cartoons began to be published in a number of regional newspapers, including Diario de Valencia, Noticias al Día, Hoja del Lunes and in magazines such as Qué y Donde and the national satirical magazine, El Jueves. In 1984, he would find a permanent job as cartoonist for Levante - El Mercantil Valenciano; his cartoons would become, as time went by, one of the identifying features of the L-EMV. On top of this, he has assiduously drawn for Cartelera Turia and draws a weekly sketch for the national magazine, Magazine, for whom he created his famous character, the wizard Mago Asín.
His work has gone beyond that of a newspaper cartoonist. He has collaborated with the University of Valencia, the Polytechnic University of Valencia, the Generalitat Valenciana and The Pharmaceutical College of Valencia (on whose publication, Cuadernos de Farmática, he draws from time to time.) He has also been called upon on a number of occasions by the Valencian City Council to design monuments for the festival of Falles.
His drawing style is characterised by simple, straight lines and his comic strips in general are typified by irony, word play, and a progressive stance on world issues.

## Publications

A list of books in which Ortifus has featured:
* 2003 – De juzgado de guardia
* 2001 - Los guardias civiles: esos ciudadanos uniformados : 25 años de lucha por la democratización y el asociacionismo en la Guardia Civil (1976–2001)
* 1994 - Consejos prácticos para ir por la vida con sumo cuidado
* 1992 - De todo hay en las viñetas del señor
* 1991 - 129 semanas y media
* 1991 - Com exercir de funcionari i no apergaminar-se en l'intent
* 1991 - Estius a la carta
* 1991 - XIP-xap: cançons infantils
* 1987 - Invasor, el último
* 1985 - Humor gràfic en la premsa valenciana, 1981–1985
# James Thomas Harrison

James Thomas Harrison (November 30, 1811 – May 22, 1879) was an American politician who served as a Deputy from Mississippi to the Provisional Congress of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1862.

## Biography

James Thomas Harrison was born on November 30, 1811, near Pendleton, South Carolina. He was the son of Thomas Harrison, a lawyer, military officer in the War of 1812, and Comptroller General of South Carolina; and his wife, a daughter of U.S. Representative John Baylis Earle. Harrison graduated from the University of South Carolina at the age of 18. He then studied law under James L. Petigru in Charleston, South Carolina. In 1834, Harrison moved to Macon, Mississippi, to practice law. Two years later, he moved to Columbus, Mississippi, and continued his law practice there. He represented the Mississippi bar in the trial of Jefferson Davis. He died in Columbus on May 22, 1879.

## Family

He was a descendant of Virginia Governor and United States Declaration of Independence signatory Benjamin Harrison V (1726–1791). He married Regina, the daughter of Thomas G. Blewett, in 1840. His daughter, Regina, married Lieutenant-General Stephen D. Lee in 1865. His son, James T. Harrison (1848-1928), was the Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi from 1900 to 1904.
# Özdil Nami

Özdil Nami (born 23 May 1967) is a British-born Turkish Cypriot politician. He has served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Northern Cyprus and the Turkish Cypriot Special Representative in the negotiations to solve the Cyprus dispute. He currently serves as the Minister of Economy and Energy of Northern Cyprus.
Nami was born in London on 23 May 1967. He studied business in the Boğaziçi University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, graduating in 1988, and went on to complete a master's degree in finance in the University of California, Berkeley in 1991.
After his return to Cyprus, he started to work in the company of his family, Erdil & Sons Ltd as a director. Between 1993 and 1997, he delivered business lectures in the Eastern Mediterranean University, Near East University and the European University of Lefke. He was appointed in 1997 as an adviser to the President Rauf Denktaş on political analysis and took part in the negotiations to solve the Cyprus dispute until 2000. He then served as a Councillor at the Turkish Cypriot Chamber of Commerce in 2000 and 2001 and as the Chairperson of Cyprus Turkish Businessmen Association between 2001 and 2003.
In the 2003 parliamentary election, he was elected as a member of the parliament for the Republican Turkish Party (CTP), representing the Lefkoşa District. In January 2005, he was chosen to represent Turkish Cypriots at the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and in February 2005. He was re-elected to the same position in the parliament in 2005 and appointed to the position of the Turkish Cypriot Special Representative for the negotiations under President Mehmet Ali Talat, serving in that position until Talat's replacement by Derviş Eroğlu in 2010. He was re-elected as a CTP MP for the Lefkoşa District in the 2009 and 2013 parliamentary elections.
On 1 September 2013, he was appointed as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Northern Cyprus in the Yorgancıoğlu cabinet. On 11 May 2015, he resigned from his position as a minister after being appointed by the newly elected President Mustafa Akıncı as his Special Representative in the negotiations; Nami had already taken over this position on 4 May.
On 2 February 2018, he assumed the role of the Minister of Economy and Energy in the Erhürman cabinet.
# Mike Dupke

Mike Dupke (pronounced "DUPP-kee") is an American drummer who has played with bands W.A.S.P. and John Mellencamp.

## Career
### Early years

As an undergraduate at Indiana University School of Music, he studied with drummer Kenny Aronoff. At 19 years old, Dupke played percussion in John Mellencamp's band alongside Kenny for a short time in 1993, performing on the MTV "Human Wheels" special, The Arsenio Hall Show, and the music video for "When Jesus Left Birmingham".

### John Mellencamp

He played drums on "L.U.V." from John Mellencamp's Dance Naked and "Gambling Bar Room Blues" on "The Songs of Jimmie Rodgers - A Tribute".

### W.A.S.P.

He joined W.A.S.P. in May 2006, replacing drummer Stet Howland (1991–2005/February 2006) in early 2006. Dupke made his recording debut with W.A.S.P. on 2007's "Dominator" cd. In July 2015, Dupke announced his departure from W.A.S.P. after 9 years.

### Dee Snider

In August 2017 Dupke began playing with Dee Snider.

### Other projects

Dupke was also the drummer in the band Hair of the Dog who was signed to Spitfire Records and released two albums, Rise in 2000 and Ignite in 2001. From 2003 to 2005, Dupke toured and recorded with blues guitarist Eric Sardinas. Dupke and bassist Mike Duda (also of W.A.S.P.) joined Alex Grossi's band Hotel Diablo in 2011 featuring Rick Stitch on vocals and Grossi on guitar. In July 2012 the band had signed a record deal with Scarlet Records. They released their debut album Return to Psycho, California in September 2012.

### Personal life

He is a long-time fan of KISS. Dupke is also married with a son and daughter.
# Mount Shah Kuh

Shah Kuh or Mount Shah Kuh is a mountain which is located about 15 kilometres south of the city of Isfahan in Isfahan province in Iran. With an average width of about 3 kilometres and a length of almost 20 kilometres, this mountain has a general northwest–southeast direction and is situated almost northwest of Mount Kolah Qazi. The highest peak is located in the northern section of the mountain and has an elevation of 2418 metres. Mount Shah Kuh is situated in the Sanandaj-Sirjan geologic and structural zone of Iran, and except for a very small section of Jurassic rocks in its north-central part this mountain is mainly formed of Lower Cretaceous limestone.
# Fred Belardi

Fred Belardi (born December 30, 1942) is a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
Belardi attended Scranton Technical High School, Penn State Scranton, and Wilkes College.
# Megan Wright

Megan Elizabeth Wright (née Metcalfe; born 27 January 1982) is a Canadian long-distance runner who specializes in the 5000 metres. Metcalfe attended West Virginia University, where she won the 2005 NCAA outdoor title in the 5000m. She was born in Edmonton, Alberta. She was the NACAC Cross Country Champion in 2006.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Canada ||||||
| 2005 | Universiade | İzmir, Turkey | 10th | 5000 m | 16:37.20 |
| 2006 | World Cup | Athens, Greece | 9th | 3000 m | |
| 2007 | Pan American Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 1st | 5000 m | 15:35.78 |
| 2008 | World Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 12th | 3000 m | 9:07.16 |

### Personal bests

* 1500 metres – 4:10.28 min (2010)
* Mile run 4:39.12 min (2007), indoor – 4:31.91 min (2006)
* 3000 metres – 8:44.29 min (2010), indoor – 8:48.56 min (2008)
* 5000 metres – 15:11.23 min (2008), indoor – 15:25.15 (2011)
* 10000 metres – 32:40.40 min (2011)
# Frederick Townley-Smith

Frederick William Townley-Smith (2 April 1887 – 5 July 1961) was a Co-operative Commonwealth Federation member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was born in Leicestershire, England and became a farmer by career.
Townley-Smith moved to Canada in 1903. He was educated at Loughborough in the United Kingdom.
He was elected to Parliament at the North Battleford riding in the 1945 general election and served one term, the 20th Canadian Parliament, then did not seek re-election in the 1949 election.