OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Quasioptics

Quasioptics concerns the propagation of electromagnetic radiation where the wavelength is comparable to the size of the optical components (e.g. lenses, mirrors, and apertures) and hence diffraction effects may become significant. It commonly describes the propagation of Gaussian beams where the beam width is comparable to the wavelength. This is in contrast to geometrical optics, where the wavelength is small compared to the relevant length scales. Quasioptics is so named because it represents an intermediate regime between conventional optics and electronics, and is often relevant to the description of signals in the far-infrared or terahertz region of the electromagnetic spectrum. It represents a simplified version of the more rigorous treatment of physical optics. Quasi-optical systems may also operate at lower frequencies such as millimeter wave, microwave, and even lower.
# Rokjesdag

Rokjesdag is a Dutch term, meaning "skirts day", which is often used for a day in the springtime when many women begin wearing skirts for the first time in the year. The term is also used to refer to the first day when the weather is between 17 and 20 degrees.
The term had been used before it was popularized by Dutch writer and columnist Martin Bril, to whom its coinage is occasionally mistakenly attributed. Bril used the term "rokjesdag" for the first time in a 1996 column in Het Parool, after which he regularly used it in his columns, including in de Volkskrant. Bril's fascination was with the phenomenon that he sensed of women, as if by secret agreement, suddenly appearing outside with bare legs and a skirt.
The term became so popular that it was incorporated into the Dutch Van Dale dictionary, with a reference to the synonymous term "bloesjesdag" (blouses day).
An earlier reference to this phenomenon in the springtime is seen in François Truffaut's 1977 film L'Homme qui aimait les femmes.
In 2016 there was a Dutch film with the title Rokjesdag, directed by Johan Nijenhuis. In 2024 he directed the film Rokjesnacht (skirts night).
On 2 September 2017 there was a "skirts day for men" organized in Nijmegen.
In the United States "national skirt day" for men is held on March 10.
# Akash Singh (cricketer, born 1995)

Akash Singh (born 20 December 1995) is an Indian cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Arunachal Pradesh in the 2018–19 Ranji Trophy on 1 November 2018. He made his List A debut on 8 December 2021, for Arunachal Pradesh in the 2021–22 Vijay Hazare Trophy.
# Ctenotus septenarius

Ctenotus septenarius, the massive-gibber ctenotus, is a species of skink found in the Northern Territory in Australia.
# Real Life (Evermore album)

Real Life is the second studio album by Evermore, released on 8 July 2006. It debuted on the ARIA Charts at number five and on the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand charts at number two. It reached double-platinum certification in Australia. Four singles were released: "Running", "Light Surrounding You", "Unbreakable" and "Never Let You Go".

## Production

The band wrote and recorded demos for the album at their Central Coast home studio in New South Wales, Australia. This time around, all three brothers had an input on the songwriting with everyone working on their songs individually before bringing them together for the final polish. Jon and Dann collectively wrote around 50 songs. All of the music was written on guitars and piano.
After two months, the band flew to Easton, Maryland in the United States where they met up with engineer John Alagía who the band worked with on Dreams. The band chose to work John Alagía because they knew he would let them get on with the job. "To be honest, we did nearly all of it without him," says Jon. "We basically worked with him because we had to - the record company wouldn't allow us to do it all ourselves."
After some preproduction work, the band headed to Massachusetts where they recorded at Longview Farm, the oldest recording studio still operating in the US and where artists such as Jimi Hendrix, The Rolling Stones and Aerosmith have recorded. The album was also recorded at The Village Recording Studios in Los Angeles and was mixed by Grammy Award winning engineer Tom Lord-Alge in Miami.

## Reception

The Age reviewer Michael Dwyer described Real Life as "a roller-coaster of intense gestures and hollow sentiments", criticising the album's "overwrought drama" and lack of restraint. Bernard Zuel of The Sydney Morning Herald said the album showed a lack of ambition, and said the most disappointing thing about it was not that it failed, but that "you suspect this is exactly what it was meant to sound like". He complained about the lack of excitement on the album, compared to Dreams.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2006–07) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 5 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 2 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2006) | Position |
| Australian (ARIA) | 43 |
| Chart (2007) | Position |
| Australian (ARIA) | 76 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Personnel

* Jon Hume – vocals, guitars, percussion
* Peter Hume – vocals, bass, keyboards, piano, artwork
* Dann Hume – vocals, drums, guitars, piano, percussion
* Julian Hamilton - keyboards on "My Guiding Light"

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalogue |
| Australia | 8 July 2006 | Warner | CD, digital download | 5101142122 |
# Y Fro Gymraeg

Y Fro Gymraeg (literally 'The Welsh Language Area', pronounced) is a name often used to refer to the linguistic area in Wales where the Welsh language is used by the majority or a large part of the population; it is the heartland of the Welsh language and comparable in that respect to the Gàidhealtachd of Scotland and Gaeltacht of Ireland. It has no official government recognition.

## The importance of Y Fro Gymraeg

The importance of Y Fro Gymraeg to the rest of Wales was formulated over a few months by a Bangor college lecturer, Owain Owain, in January 1964, when he published in his Tafod y Ddraig magazine a map outlining Y Fro. In an article dated 12 November 1964, he wrote: Enillwn y Fro Gymraeg, ac fe enillir Cymru, ac oni enillir Y Fro Gymraeg, nid Cymru a enillir ('We win Y Fro Gymraeg, and Wales will be won, and unless Y Fro Gymraeg is won, it is not Wales that will be won').

## Areas within Y Fro Gymraeg

   The Welsh-speaking, Welsh identifying group is perhaps most distinctive and largely centred upon the north and west of Wales. This area is designated y Fro Gymraeg. The Welsh-identifying, non-Welsh-speaking group is most prevalent in the traditional south Wales area and labelled Welsh Wales. The British identifying non-Welsh speaking group dominates the remainder of Wales, described therefore as British Wales. – David Balsom (1985)
A generation or two ago one could say that almost all of western Wales, from Anglesey to parts of Pembrokeshire and Carmarthenshire, lay in the Bro, and that it also included significant parts of western Powys and of the former county of Clwyd, but today the territory of the language as a majority language has shrunk. A substantial portion of four Welsh counties lies within Y Fro Gymraeg, which also includes other communities in surrounding counties. The four main counties with a majority of Welsh-speaking inhabitants are Gwynedd, Carmarthenshire (Sir Gaerfyrddin or Shir Gâr in Welsh), Ceredigion and Anglesey (Ynys Môn), although even in these counties one cannot say that every town and village is a Welsh stronghold. Surrounding areas often included in the Bro, with a significant percentage of Welsh speakers, include parts of Neath Port Talbot (Castell-nedd Port Talbot), parts of western Powys, northern Pembrokeshire (Sir Benfro), the uplands of Conwy, the uplands and countryside of Denbighshire (Sir Ddinbych), Flintshire (Sir y Fflint) and parts of the district of Swansea (Abertawe).

## Education in Y Fro Gymraeg

Education in Y Fro Gymraeg is generally through the medium of Welsh, which accounts for about 70% of the school timetable, on average.
# Benoît Genecand

Benoît Genecand (28 January 1964 – 11 August 2021) was a Swiss politician. A member of FDP.The Liberals (PLR), he served on the National Council of Switzerland from 2015 to 2019 and the Grand Council of Geneva from 2013 to 2015.

## Biography

Genecand was born in Geneva on 28 January 1964 to a family of farmers. He had the citizenship of Switzerland and France. He had a sister, Marie-Pierre, who became a journalist with Le Temps. Their father, Jean-Claude Genecand, was a baker by profession and served in the Grand Council of Geneva as a member of the Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland from 1985 to 1997.
Genecand earned a degree in political science from the University of Geneva in 1988 and was initially hired by UBS as a branch manager. He was Director of UBS Geneva from 2002 to 2007. He then became an independent consultant and administrator.
In June 2019, it was revealed that Genecand was suffering from an advanced stage of cancer. A few days later, he announced that he would not seek re-election in that year's election. He died on 11 August 2021 at the age of 57 in Geneva.
Genecand was married to Corinne Notz, a masseuse. He was the father of five children, including Grand Council of Geneva and PLR member Adrien Genecand, who had been engaged in politics before his father.

### Political career

Genecand joined the PLR in 2011, after considering the Swiss People's Party to be too centralized. He served on the Constituent Assembly of Geneva [fr] from 19 October 2008 to 31 May 2012. He was a member of the Grand Council of Geneva from 7 November 2013 to 12 November 2015 as part of the PLR. His seat was succeeded by Christophe Ameunier following his election to the National Council. He was also a candidate for the Council of States, in which he finished third and did not earn a seat. He sat on the Committee on the Environment, Regional Planning and Energy [fr].
# St. Nicholas Cathedral

St. Nicholas Cathedral, or variations on the name, may refer to buildings dedicated to Saint Nicholas in the following places:

## Asia

* Cathedral of St Nicholas, which in 1571 became the Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque in Famagusta, Cyprus
* St. Nicholas Cathedral (Almaty), Kazakhstan
* St. Nicholas Cathedral (Seoul), South Korea
* St. Nicholas Cathedral (Dushanbe), Tajikistan
* St. Nicholas Cathedral, Da Lat, Vietnam

## Europe

* St. Nicholas Cathedral, Feldkirch, Austria
* Cathedral of St Nicholas, which in 1571 became the Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque in Famagusta, Cyprus
* Cathedral of St Nicholas, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
* St Nicholas Cathedral, a former church in Igaliku, Greenland; its remains are now the Garðar Cathedral Ruins
* Church of Saint Nicholas, the Palmi Cathedral, Italy
* St Nicholas Naval Cathedral, Karosta, Latvia
* Saint Nicholas Cathedral, Monaco
* St. Nicholas Cathedral, Ruski Krstur, Serbia
* Saint Nicholas Cathedral, Trnava, Slovakia
* Saint Nicholas Cathedral, Ljubljana, Slovenia
* St. Nicholas of Bari Concathedral, Alicante, Spain
* Cathedral of St Nicholas, the Fribourg Cathedral, Switzerland
* Cathedral Church of St Nicholas, the Newcastle Cathedral, in Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

### Finland

* St Nicolas Church, the former name until 1917 of the Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Helsinki Cathedral
* Saint Nicholas Cathedral, Kuopio

### Poland

* Orthodox Cathedral of St. Nicholas, Białystok
* Cathedral of St. Nicholas, Bielsko-Biała
* St. Martin and St. Nicholas Cathedral, Bydgoszcz
* St. Nicholas Cathedral, Elbląg
* Cathedral of St. Nicholas, the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kalisz

### Romania

* St. Andrew and St. Nicholas Orthodox Cathedral, Galați
* St. Nicholas Cathedral, Oradea
* Cathedral of Saint Nicholas, Râmnicu Vâlcea, the seat of the archdiocese of Râmnic
* St. Nicholas Cathedral, Tulcea

### Ukraine

* St. Nicholas Military Cathedral in Kyiv
* St. Nicholas Roman Catholic Cathedral, Kyiv

## Oceania

* St Nicholas Russian Orthodox Cathedral, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

## The Americas

* St Nicholas Cathedral, a former church in Igaliku, Greenland; its remains are the Garðar Cathedral Ruins
* St. Nicholas Cathedral, Tumbes, Peru
* Cathedral of St. Nicholas, Caracas, Venezuela, an Eastern Orthodox church serving the Russian-Venezuelan community

### United States

* St. Nicholas Cathedral (Chicago), Illinois
* St. Nicholas Russian Orthodox Cathedral (Manhattan), New York City
* St. Nicholas Cathedral (Washington, D.C.)
* Saint Nicholas Russian Orthodox Cathedral (Seattle), a Seattle landmark
# Galactomyia

Galactomyia (commonly known as the feather-legged fly or hairy-legged fly) is a subgenus of tachinid flies. They are found in North and South America.

## Species

* Trichopoda auricauda Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda castannea Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda curvicercus Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda dupuisi Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda elongata Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda eupilipes Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda flava Röder, 1885
* Trichopoda goliana Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda lanipes (Fabricius, 1805)
* Trichopoda nigricauda Bigot, 1876
* Trichopoda pennipes Fabricius, 1781
* Trichopoda pictipennis Bigot, 1876
* Trichopoda pilipes (Fabricius, 1805)
* Trichopoda splendida Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda subalipes Townsend, 1897
* Trichopoda tenebrosa Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda tschorsnigi Dios & Nihei, 2020
* Trichopoda umbra Walker, 1849
* Trichopoda urucurytuba Dios & Nihei, 2020
# Hardtberg

Hardtberg (Ripuarian: Hardtbersch) is a borough (Stadtbezirk) of Bonn, Germany. It has a population of 34,576 (2018).

## Twin towns – sister cities

Hardtberg is twinned with:
* Villemomble, France (1967)
# Gemson Singh

Gemson Mutun Singh (born 13 March 1995) is an Indian cricketer. He made his first-class debut on 4 February 2020, for Manipur in the 2019–20 Ranji Trophy. He made his Twenty20 debut on 19 January 2021, for Manipur in the 2020–21 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy.
# Ctenotus severus

Ctenotus severus, the stern ctenotus, is a species of skink found in Western Australia.
# Molla Arreh

Molla Arreh (Persian: ملااره, also Romanized as Mollā Arreh, Mollā Areh, and Mollā-ye Areh; also known as Mol Yareh and Mulla Areh) is a village in Famur Rural District, Jereh and Baladeh District, Kazerun County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,105, in 256 families.
# George Robertson (congressman)

George Robertson (November 18, 1790 – May 16, 1874) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.

## Early life

Born near Harrodsburg, Kentucky, Robertson pursued preparatory studies and attended Transylvania University, Lexington, Kentucky, until 1806. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1809, and commenced practice in Lancaster, Kentucky.

## Legal and political career

Robertson was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Congresses and served from March 4, 1817, until his resignation in 1821, before the convening of the Seventeenth Congress. He served as chairman of the Committee on Private Land Claims (Fifteenth Congress). He served as member of the Kentucky House of Representatives 1822–1827, serving four years as speaker. He declined the appointment as Governor of Arkansas Territory tendered by President James Monroe and the diplomatic posts of United States Minister to Colombia in 1824 and to Peru in 1828. He served as Secretary of State of Kentucky in 1828. He was appointed associate justice of the Kentucky Court of Appeals in 1829 and served as chief justice from 1829 to 1834, when he resigned. He resumed the practice of law in Lexington, Kentucky, and became professor of law in Transylvania University 1834–1857.
Robertson was elected as a Whig a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives in 1848, 1851, and 1852, and served as speaker in the two last-named years. He served as justice of the Court of Appeals for the Second District of Kentucky 1864–1871 and acting chief justice part of the time. He died in Lexington, Kentucky, May 16, 1874, and was interred at Lexington Cemetery.
Robertson's sister, Charlotte, was the second wife of Kentucky Governor Robert P. Letcher.
George Robertson is the namesake of Robertson County, Kentucky.
# Rachna David

Rachna David (born 22 October 1985) is a Norwegian professional darts player who currently plays in British Darts Organisation events. She has qualified for the 2014 and 2018 BDO World Darts Championship.

## Career

David qualified for the 2014 BDO World Darts Championship as a qualifier, facing Julie Gore in the last 16, she lost 2–0. She qualified for the 2018 BDO World Darts Championship as one of the Playoff Qualifiers, facing Deta Hedman in the last 16, she lost 2–0.

## World Championship results
### BDO

* 2014: Last 16 (lost to Julie Gore 0–2)
* 2018: Last 16 (lost to Deta Hedman 0–2)
# Værløse railway station

Værløse Station is a commuter railway station serving the satellite town of Værløse in Furesø municipality northwest of Copenhagen, Denmark. It is located on the Farum radial of Copenhagen's S-train network.
# Lothar Metz

Lothar Metz (Germany, 16 January 1939 – Germany, 23 January 2021) was a German wrestler.

## Career

He won an Olympic silver medal in Greco-Roman wrestling in 1960, and a bronze medal in 1964. He won an Olympic gold medal in 1968, competing for East Germany.
# Hardeep Singh (Uttar Pradesh cricketer)

Hardeep Singh (born 23 June 1995) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut on 9 November 2019, for Uttar Pradesh in the 2019–20 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy.
# Ctenotus striaticeps

Ctenotus striaticeps, the stripe-headed finesnout ctenotus, is a species of skink found in the Northern Territory and Queensland in Australia.
# Mollai

Mollai (Persian: ملائي, also Romanized as Mollā’ī; also known as Maḩalleh-ye Mollā’ī) is a village in Sigar Rural District, in the Central District of Lamerd County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 99, in 20 families.
# John Telemachus Johnson

John Telemachus Johnson (October 5, 1788 – December 17, 1856) was a minister in the Christian Church, an attorney, and a politician, elected as U.S. Representative from Kentucky. His older brothers, also politicians, included James Johnson and Richard M. Johnson, who served as Vice President under Martin Van Buren; he was the uncle of Robert Ward Johnson, also a politician.

## Early life and education

Born at Great Crossings, in present-day Scott County, Kentucky, Johnson pursued preparatory studies after being home schooled. He attended Transylvania University, in Lexington, Kentucky.
Like his older brother Richard, he studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1809 and commenced practice in Georgetown, Kentucky. He owned slaves. Johnson served in the Kentucky Militia during the War of 1812 as an aide-de-camp to General William H. Harrison.

## Political career

Johnson was elected as a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives, serving for five terms.
He was elected in 1820 as a Democratic-Republican to the Seventeenth Congress and reelected as a Jackson Democrat to the Eighteenth Congress (March 4, 1821 – March 3, 1825). While in Congress, Johnson served as chairman of the Committee on the Post Office and Post Roads (Eighteenth Congress). He declined to run in 1824.
He was appointed judge of the Kentucky Court of Appeals April 20, 1826, and served until December 30, 1826.
Johnson was ordained as a minister of the Christian Church, where he served for a number of years. He became active in publishing Christian journalism. He became editor of the Christian Messenger in 1832, the Gospel Advocate in 1835, and the Christian in 1837.
In 1836, Johnson was instrumental in establishing Bacon College at Georgetown, Kentucky.
He died in Lexington, Missouri, December 17, 1856. He was interred at Lexington Cemetery.
# Amandi (Villaviciosa)

Amandi is one of 41 parishes (administrative divisions) in Villaviciosa, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain.
Situated at 171 m (561 ft) above sea level, the parroquia is 5.06 km$^2$ (1.95 sq mi) in size, with a population of 519 (INE 2011). The postal code is 33311.

## Villages and hamlets

* Algara
* Amandi
* Bozanes
* Casquita
* Conciella
* El Llugarín
* El Palaciu
* El Sur
* Gordinayu
* La Ferrería
* La Gotera
* La Mesada
* La Parra
* La Poladura
* La Quinta
* La Roza
* La Vega
* Les Baragañes
* Llavares
* Los Campos
* Obaya
* Pumarín
* San Xuan
* Valbúcar
* Vitienes
* Ximangues
# Thi'sl

Travis Tremayne Tyler, (born March 17, 1977) better known by the stage name Thi'sl is an American Christian hip hop producer and songwriter from St. Louis, Missouri. In 2007 Thi'sl was signed to the record label X-Hustler where he recorded three studio albums, After This House I Shall Live, Chronicles of an X-Hustler and Beautiful Monster. In 2012 he was featured on Lecrae's album Gravity which won a Grammy award.

## Biography

Travis Tremayne Tyler was born in Greenwood, Mississippi on March 17, 1977. As a baby Thi'sl and his family moved to St. Louis, Missouri where at the age of 14 Thi'sl started rapping. Under the name Uncle Y he recorded his first demo, however his album was influenced by the gang activity which he was involved in. After living and rapping about the street life, Thi'sl eventually straightened up his life and devoted it to positive rapping.
Thi'sl has been involved helping in the community of Ferguson, Missouri after the shooting of an 18-year-old man, Michael Brown. He recently addressed the public about justice issues in the St. Louis, Missouri area and he put together a peace response, calling out the community and church to take part in the healing of the community. On December 13, 2014, Thi'sl teamed up with Bubba Watson and donated $25,000 to repair vandalism and stolen technology at local Ferguson school Griffith Elementary. In 2018, he was robbed at gun point and shot.

## Discography

List of studio albums, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | US | US Chr | US Gos | US Rap |
| Chronicles of an X-Hustler | Released: 2009 Label: Gozpul/X-Hustler CD, digital download | – | – | 23 | – |
| Beautiful Monster | Released: 2011 Label: X-Hustler CD, digital download | – | 11 | 6 | 24 |
| Free From the Trap | Released: 2013 Label: Daywind CD, digital download | — | — | — | — |
| Fallen King | Released: 2014 Label: Full Ride CD, digital download | 115 | 11 | 4 | 11 |
| Against All Odds | Released: 2016 Label: Full Ride CD, digital download | — | 44 | — | — |
| Levitate | Released: 2017 Label: Full Ride CD, digital download | — | — | — | — |
| STTAG | Released: 2019 Label: Full Ride CD, digital download | — | — | — | — |
* Poetry portal
# C'mon, Let's Live a Little

C'mon, Let's Live a Little is a 1967 film directed by David Butler. It stars Bobby Vee and Jackie DeShannon.
This was the last film directed by Butler, who began acting on screen in 1917 and had been directing since the late 1920s.

## Plot

Enrolling in an Arkansas college, singer Jesse Crawford saves the life of Judy Grant, a dean's daughter. She is grateful until Jesse performs at a rally staged by a student looking to discredit the dean, but Jesse was unaware of the rally's purpose and all is forgiven.

## Cast

* Bobby Vee as Jesse Crawford
* Jackie DeShannon as Judy Grant
* Eddie Hodges as Eddie Stewart
* Suzie Kaye as Bee Bee Vendemeer
* Patsy Kelly as Mrs. Fitts
* Kim Carnes as Melinda
* Frank Alesia as Balta
* Ken Osmond as The Beard

## Production

Shot in 1966, director David Butler recalled the film was shot quickly, ran out of funds and was delayed release.

## Soundtrack

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The soundtrack album to the film was released in August 1966 by Liberty Records. The songs from the soundtrack were written by Don Crawford and were performed by Bobby Vee and Jackie DeShannon, among others.

### Track listing

All tracks are written by Don Crawford