OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adrian Gryszkiewicz

Adrian Gryszkiewicz (born 13 December 1999) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a defender for I liga club Warta Poznań.

## Club career

On 5 June 2022, Gryszkiewicz signed with SC Paderborn in Germany.
On 10 January 2023, Gryszkiewicz returned to his native Poland when he joined Raków Częstochowa on a three-and-a-half-year deal with the option for a further year. On 18 March 2023, while playing for Raków's reserve side in a league match against Stal Brzeg, Gryszkiewicz suffered an injury to his articular cartilage and meniscus, ruling him out for approximately one year. He left the club after terminating his contract on 26 June 2024, without making a single appearance for Raków's senior team.
On 30 October 2024, Gryszkiewicz joined I liga side Warta Poznań for the remainder of the season with the option of a further year. The following day, he made his first appearance and start for the club in a 0–3 Polish Cup loss to Zagłębie Lubin.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 8 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Górnik Zabrze | 2017–18 | Ekstraklasa | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Górnik Zabrze | 2018–19 | Ekstraklasa | 22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 0 |
| Górnik Zabrze | 2019–20 | Ekstraklasa | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Górnik Zabrze | 2020–21 | Ekstraklasa | 27 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 29 | 0 |
| Górnik Zabrze | 2021–22 | Ekstraklasa | 22 | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 25 | 1 |
| Górnik Zabrze | Total | Total | 81 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 |
| Górnik Zabrze II | 2017–18 | III liga, gr. III | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Górnik Zabrze II | 2018–19 | III liga, gr. III | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Górnik Zabrze II | 2019–20 | III liga, gr. III | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Górnik Zabrze II | Total | Total | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| SC Paderborn | 2022–23 | 2. Bundesliga | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Raków Częstochowa | 2022–23 | Ekstraklasa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Raków Częstochowa II | 2022–23 | III liga, gr. III | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Raków Częstochowa II | 2023–24 | III liga, gr. III | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Raków Częstochowa II | Total | Total | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Warta Poznań | 2024–25 | I liga | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 101 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 116 | 1 |
* ↑ Includes Polish Cup, DFB-Pokal
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Europa League

## Honours

Individual
* Ekstraklasa Young Player of the Month: September 2020
# Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad

Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad (meaning: the journey of the servants in return to origin) is a poetry book of Sanai in form of Masnavi which moral issues are discussed. Its release date back to year 1131 AD (525 AH). In this book, Sanai discusses the creation of man and psyches and wisdoms through allegory. The Masnavi of Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad was composed in same rhythm of Hadiqat ul-Haqiqah and is about 800 verses long.
Sanai composed Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad in Sarakhs, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran and finished it with the praise of someone called Abu al-Mafakher Saif al-Din Muhammad ibn Mansour, the judge of Sarakhs.
Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad is in fact an allusion to the journey of the mystic in the authorities of annihilation. During it, the poet narrates the story of the passage of the soul, guiding by intellect through the levels and curtains of a Neoplatonism world. Similar to this work in European literature is Dante's Divine Comedy. In pre-Islamic literature, the text of Book of Arda Viraf depicts an enduring theme of spiritual journey to the other world.
In the three transformations of Sanai's life, Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad is at the stage where Hakim Sanai is transferred from the pure poetic period of his youth to the Sufism period. This work was amendmented and re-published by Mohammad Taghi Modarres Razavi under the name "Masnavis of Sanai" in 1969 with association of University of Tehran Press.

## Synopsis

Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad is a Masnavi form poet book that can be studied without interruption, without divisions and chapters. This work basically has an introduction and three major sections: Introduction in the description of wind; The first section is about life or organ world or appearance of light in life in darkness of the material world; The second section is the journey in world of elements or soul and the third section is the stage of consciousness or Reason. In general, this orderly poet book is only a story in terms of storyline and other sub-stories have not interrupted it.
Seir al-Ebad elal-Ma'ad, in the beginning has no acknowledgment and gratitude and such introductions. The narration begins with the descent of the human soul from the upper world to the lower world and explains the stages of the soul and the animal soul and their results. The seeker finds himself trapped in the clutches of impure tempers. On the one hand, the rational soul calls him up, and on the other hand, tempers pulls him to the ground. Unaware and confused, he seeks guidance until he is finally confronted with a "gentle and spiritual old man". The old man introduces himself as a messenger of the whole intellect who has descended to save him. They start the journey together and the old man sits on the seeker's shoulder. Then the travel steps are followed.

## Sample poem

Some verses from this book translated to English as follows:
# Missile Shower System

The Missile Shower System (Persian: سامانه تیربار موشکی) is an automated, rail-mounted multiple ballistic missile launcher designed to enable a rapid barrage of medium range ballistic missiles (MRBMs) to be launched from Iran's underground missile silos. Each system has the ability to carry and fire five Emad precision-guided missiles with a range of 1700 km and maneuverable warheads as shown in the unveiling-ceremony. The system has been built by the Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), and was unveiled on November 4, 2020.]

## Overview

Each system consists of a rail mounted wagon with the ability to vertically carry five missiles, the vertically stowed missile "magazine" then brings the groups of missiles into their launch positions for rapid, consecutive launching from the underground silo. This system is the first of its kind, and has no parallels anywhere else in the world in the missile arsenals of other countries.
The Shower System offers several advantages compared to the conventional method of launching a single missile from a single silo at a time:
* In a total war scenario, especially fighting an enemy with air superiority (e.g. the U.S.), when underground silos can only launch missiles one at a time, they can only launch a few missiles before being detected and hit by a counter strike. The missile magazine system allows Iran to launch significantly more missiles before any likely retaliation.
* It allows Iran to overwhelm enemy anti-ballistic missile defense systems with a rapid barrage of a large number of medium-range ballistic missiles.
* Since the missiles on their individual platforms are ready to fire, there is no need to reload individual launchers using a crane or trans-loader, thus storing the missiles more efficiently and taking up less space at the site.
A missile magazine-type base has been discovered to be under construction near Khorgo, Hormozgan province.

## Unveiling

The Iranian "Missile Shower System" has been unveiled on 4 November 2020 by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Commander Major General Hossein Salami. Salami said at the mentioned unveiling ceremony: "Our missile power guarantees the withdrawal of enemies (from the region)." He also added: our deterrent and defense capabilities provide Iran with great power which supports the country in demonstrating its political will and imposing it on the enemy if necessary.
# Susu (informal loan club)

A susu or sou-sou or osusu or asue (also known as a merry-go-round, Partner, or Pawdna in Jamaica; sol in Haiti;, san in Dominican Republic, and Njangi in Cameroon) is a form of rotating savings and credit association, a type of informal savings club arrangement between a small group of people who take turns by throwing hand as the partners call it. The name is used in Africa (especially West Africa) and the Caribbean. Each person contributes periodically the same amount to a common fund; the total contributions are disbursed to a single member of the group. Each time, the recipient changes so that eventually all members are recipients. Participants of a susu do not make a profit. Instead, small periodic contributions are turned into a larger lump sum of the same value, with the susu acting as a savings club.

## Overview

A member who receives a distribution early on effectively receives a loan. They collect a larger sum of money early and "repay" as they make contributions going forward. A member who receives a distribution toward the end of a rotation has effectively been "saving" their contributions leading up to the disbursal.
Traditionally the arrangement is conducted in cash and without any interest charged. The organizer of the sou-sou may be compensated for their efforts as a courtesy. Since a sou-sou is not a written or legal contract it relies on personal trust to discourage malfeasance. For this reason it is more likely that the participants are members of the same community and know each other.
The concept of a susu is used throughout the world and has over 200 different names that vary from country to country. The funds are generally gathered with a set amount contributed from family or friends each week. An estimated three quarters of Caribbean immigrants in New York participated in susus during the 1980s.

## Susu scams

Scammers have set up pyramid schemes which imitate or pretend to be susus. In contrast to traditional susus (in which participants only receive the money they put in without profit), these schemes promise a profit. Additionally, these scheme promise rewards for recruiting more people to the susu, in effect making it a pyramid scheme.
These fake susu scams (also known as "blessing looms" or "gifting circles") increased during the 2020 COVID pandemic, and are often targeted to African-Americans under the guise of being the traditional African and Caribbean practice.
# Kodagu Institute of Medical Sciences

Kodagu Institute of Medical Sciences (KoIMS) is a medical college in Madikeri, Kodagu district, Karnataka, India. The institute is established in 2016. It is an autonomous institute, recognised by National Medical Commission and is affiliated to Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences.
# Christian Andreas Zipser

Christian Andreas Zipser, Kristián Andrej Zipser or Zipser Keresztély András (25 November 1783 – 20 February 1864) was a Hungarian mineralogist, naturalist, and school teacher. He collected mineral specimens across Hungary and wrote a book on mineralogy. The bismuth mineral Zipserite is named in his honour.

## Life and work

Zipser was born in Győr and after school in Bazin (Bösing ) he studied philosophy and theology at Banská Bystrica, and at the evangelical lyceum in Bratislava. He then went to the University of Jena and received a doctorate in 1803 after which he taught at a Protestant school in Brno but this school was closed after the Battle of Austerlitz (1805). He then worked as an accountant at a cloth factory in Brno, the Schäferische Feintuchfabrik. In 1807 he moved back home as his father was ill and taught at a school for girls in Bistritabánya. Around 1809 he founded his own institution for the education of girls where he taught natural history. He ran this until his wife's death in 1859. His pedagogy was influenced by Christian Carl André who had taught alongside him in Brno. In his spare time he travelled across the region examine minerals. He also took an interest in entomology, describing the apollo butterfly. He accompanied A. S. Herder through Hungary in 1813, F.S. Beudant in 1818, G. G. Pusch in 1821, and L. Zejszner in 1840. He also accompanied King Friedrich August II in 1840 into the High Tatras and corresponded with many scientists around Europe including Alexander von Humboldt. He worked on a mineralogical handbook for Hungary which was published in 1817. He followed the system of Abraham Gottlob Werner for names of minerals, having obtained a manuscript from Heinrich Moritz von Mandelsloh. He promoted the study of geology particularly with the view of its application to mining for ores. During the 8th Congress of Hungarian physicians and naturalists on 11 August 1847 at Sopron, Zipser proposed the setting up of a mining and geological society. The chair was Prince Pál Esterházy who offered 400 silver forints a year to support the society. The society was then organized by the Kubinyi brothers - Agoston and Ferenc Kubinyi - who were former students of Zipser. He was present in the meeting in Videfalva on 3 January 1848 along with the Kubinyis and others which led to the founding of the Hungarian Geological Association which was formally established only on 1 December 1849 with Haidinger as director. Zipser's collection were purchased after his death by the forestry academy at Schemnitz. His collection originally included 12000 mineral samples from around the world but had been damaged in a fire in Neusohl in 1846.
# Edward Pellew Wilson Jr.

Edward Pellew Wilson Jr., Count of Wilson (31 March 1832 in Salvador, Bahia – 19 September 1899 in Rio de Janeiro City, Rio de Janeiro State) was a British-Brazilian businessman.

## Biography

Wilson Jr. was the eldest son of Edward Pellew Wilson, a wealthy Scottish businessman and a cousin of Sir James Milne Wilson, who had settled in Brazil, founding the shipping firm of Wilson & Sons. Wilson Jr. was also a godchild of Lord Exmouth, his grandfather's friend. He and his brothers were engineers and developed business in Brazil, Portugal and France. He held shares in various financial companies of Rio de Janeiro and railway companies of France and in 1884, founded the Telephone Company of Bahia. Stemming from his contract with the Imperial Government of Brazil to provide coal to the ships of the Imperial Navy during the Paraguayan War, Wilson Jr. was known as the "King of Coal" and provided his tugboats for the warships.
Wilson Jr. owned various well-known buildings in Rio, notably the Edifício das Mil Colunas (Building of the Thousand Columns, where, today, the Maritime Court is situated) and Chácara da Floresta on Morro do Castelo. He was the founding president of the International Company of Commerce and Industry and amongst others, was a shipowner, capitalist, warehouse owner, honorary consul of Italy in Pernambuco and Rio and builder of the biggest dry dam on the island of Mocanguê. The main enterprise of his family was the shipping line Wilson & Sons, which he and his brothers, Alexander and James, later ran.
Throughout his career, Wilson Jr. was awarded several honours: Knight of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus (1864), Commander of the Order of the Rose (1867), Commander of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa (1875) and Commander of the Order of Christ (1878). In 1891, Carlos I of Portugal created him Conde de Wilson.
In 1894, Wilson Jr. was detained by Floriano Peixoto for his role in the Revolta da Armada and subsequently exiled back to England for a year. He later died in the Hotel das Paineiras in Laranjeiras and was buried in the grounds of his residence, the Palacete dos Leões. He had six children (Eduardo, Alfred, Carlos, Alice, Amélie "Millie" and Stella) by his wife, Felisbella "Yayá" Ernestina Cintra née da Silva.
# Wawachani

Wawachani (Aymara wawachaña to give birth (animals, women) - ni a suffix, Hispanicized spelling Huahuachani) is a 5,136-metre-high (16,850 ft) mountain in the Andes in Bolivia. It is situated in the Oruro Department, Challapata Province, Challapata Municipality. It lies north-west of the mountains Wichhu Qullu and Wila Qullu and east of Thuru.
The river Jach'a Jawira (Aymara for "big river", Jachcha Jahuira) which later is called Kuntur Nasa ("condor nose", Condor Nasa) after it reaches the mountain of the same name originates near Wawachani. It flows to the south-west.
# Sehri

Sehri (Persian: سهري, also Romanized as Sehrī and Seḩrī) is a village in Bala Khiyaban-e Litkuh Rural District, in the Central District of Amol County, Mazandaran province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 91, in 22 families.
# Ekis

Ekis (Persian: اكيس, also Romanized as Ekīs; also known as Elīs) is a village in Qareh Naz Rural District, in the Central District of Maragheh County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 612, in 135 families.
# Bavaridan

Bavaridan (Persian: باوريدن, also Romanized as Bāvarīdān and Bāwaridan) is a village in Jahliyan Rural District, in the Central District of Konarak County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 229, in 50 families.
# NOIRLab

The National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory (NOIRLab) is the United States' national facility for ground-based, night-time optical and infrared astronomy. It is funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), as a federally funded research and development center.
NOIRLab runs four observatories and a center for scientific software and research data archiving. It provides access to observing time for astronomers affiliated with any US institution.

## History

NOIRLab was formed in 2019 by the merger of three predecessor organizations, which were all managed by AURA and funded by NSF. They were:
* The National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO), which managed Kitt Peak Observatory in Arizona, Cerro Tololo Observatory in Chile, and the Community Science and Data Center
* The Gemini Observatory, which operated Gemini North in Hawaii and Gemini South in Chile
* The Vera C. Rubin Observatory, which was constructing the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope in Chile
On October 1, 2019, these three organizations merged their operations to form NOIRLab.

## Organization

AURA operates the NOIRLab and its facilities under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation (NSF).

## Facilities

NOIRLab operates the following facilities:
* Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory
* Community Science & Data Center
* Gemini Observatory
* Kitt Peak National Observatory
* Vera C. Rubin Observatory
# Lepir

Lepir is a town in north-eastern Iran, in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province at 31.6002778 N 50.4 E.
# Varak, Qazvin

Varak (Persian: ورک) is a village in Alamut-e Pain Rural District, Rudbar-e Alamut District, Qazvin County, Qazvin province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 82, in 38 families.

## Notable Residents

Noureddin Alamouti, Iranian Politician
# Aghasur

Aghasur (Persian: اغاسور, also Romanized as Āghāsūr; also known as Āqā Sūr) is a village in Mangur-e Sharqi Rural District, Khalifan District, Mahabad County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 179, in 20 families.
# Seydi, Iran

Seydi (Persian: صیدی, also Romanized as Şeydī, Şayādī, and Şayyādī; also known as Şeyd and Şayyād) is a village in Jam Rural District, in the Central District of Jam County, Bushehr province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 482, in 100 families.
# Vidme

Vidme was a video hosting service that launched to the public in 2014. It described itself as a hybrid between video hosting website YouTube and social news site Reddit. It shut down in 2017.

## History

The company was founded in 2014 by Warren Shaeffer and Alex Benzer in Los Angeles, California, and was originally called Viddme. After gaining in popularity, Vidme purchased the domain for Vidme and changed its name. In April 2015, the site received a $3.2 million Series A round of funding. Investors in the seed round included Mark Suster of Upfront Ventures and Reddit co-founder Alexis Ohanian. As of April 2015, Vidme had 30 million unique visitors per month. The following year, it received a $6 million round.

## Closure

On December 1, 2017, after nearly four years of operation, Vidme announced on Reddit it would shut down on December 15, 2017. Vidme stopped accepting new uploads or new members at that time. The site's closure was due to, according to the company, not finding a sustainable model and due to an increase in competition. In particular, Google (through YouTube), Facebook, and Instagram were named by co-founder Warren Shaeffer as too competitive for Vidme.
On their website, the team announced that they would be launching a new website called Digital Objects (digitalobjects.art), which later was discontinued.
Vidme was acquired by Giphy and shortly after Bit Kitchen was renamed to Knowable once it was launched.
In July 2021, the Vid.me domain name was acquired by a pornography company. As a result, news articles and social media posts with an embedded Vidme video instead displayed hardcore pornography. The Washington Post, New York Magazine and The Guardian were some of the major news sites that were affected.
# Handel's Naturalisation Act 1727

An Act for naturalizing Louis Sechehaye, George Frideric Handel, Anthony Furstenau and Michael Schlegel (13 Geo. 1. c. 2 Pr.), later given the short title of Handel's Naturalisation Act 1727, was a 1727 Act of the Parliament of Great Britain with the intent of naturalising German-born composer George Frideric Handel and other foreigners as British subjects.

## Background

In 1723, Handel had been appointed as Composer of Music for King George I of Great Britain's Chapel Royal. He was also expected to teach the princesses of the Royal Family; however, the Schism Act 1714 prohibited foreigners from officially teaching without a licence from a bishop, though there was an exemption in the law for educating children of nobility.

## Process

On 13 February 1727, a petition was presented to the House of Lords to grant Handel the status of a British subject as this was the only method by which this could be achieved. The petition was referred to a Lords committee. In order for the petition to be valid before it could be considered, Handel was obliged to provide evidence that he had taken the Oath of Supremacy and the Oath of Allegiance as well as entering into communion with the Church of England. The petition was accepted and brought before Parliament as a private bill and added to a bill for naturalising Louis Sechehaye and others. Prior to Second Reading, Handel took the oaths in the presence of the House of Lords. The certificate that he had accepted communion with the Church of England was also presented, though it was suggested that Handel accepted just to conform with the law and maintained elements of his Lutheranism while praising the Church of England for affording him protection under which he would not "suffer any molestation or inconvenience on account of his religious principles." The bill was passed by Parliament and was granted royal assent by the King a few days later, at which point Handel and the others became subjects of the Kingdom of Great Britain.
# MV Heidelberg

MV Heidelberg was built in 2004. Carrying only 110 passengers in 56 cabins.