OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dominican training ship Juan Bautista Cambiaso

Juan Bautista Cambiaso (BE-01) is a training ship for the Dominican Navy. Launched in 2009, it is a three-masted barquentine (schooner barque) with a hull made of steel and a teak-covered deck. It is named after Genoese-born Dominican Admiral Juan Bautista Cambiaso, who founded the Dominican Navy in 1844.

## Description

Juan Bautista Cambiaso is a barquentine. She is 54 metres (177 ft 2 in) long with a beam of 8 metres (26 ft 3 in) and can accommodate up to 37 cadets for multiple-day journeys, with a permanent crew of 12.
Her callsign is HIWA and she is identified by the MMSI number 327801018.

## History

Juan Bautista Cambiaso was launched on 29 August 2009 in Varna, Bulgaria. The ship — originally named Royal Helena— was acquired by the Dominican Navy in August 2018 and named in honor of Admiral Juan Bautista Cambiaso, founder of the Dominican Navy, who defeated the Haitian Navy in the Battle of Tortuguero. During this engagement, a force of three Dominican schooners led by then-Commander Juan Bautista Cambiaso (at the helm of the flagship schooner Separación Dominicana) defeated a force of three warships of the Haitian Navy, ensuring naval supremacy for the newborn nation.
The ship replaced an earlier training ship of the same name, acquired from the Royal Canadian Navy in 1947. That ship, a corvette, had previously been named HMCS Belleville. It was scrapped by the Dominican Navy in 1972.
The ship appeared in the 2016 Black Sea Tall Ships Regatta, 2017 Tall Ships Regatta, and 2017 Tall Ship Races. On 20 June 2017 she struck the docked Spanish replica ship Victoria, while entering the port of Oudeschild, Netherlands. There were no reports of injuries in this incident.
For a short period in 2018 after the acquisition by the Dominican Navy, the vessel was named Maria Trinidad Sanchez.. María Trinidad Sánchez is a heroine from the independence wars of the Dominican Republic.
Additionally, Juan Bautista Cambiaso has played a part in Domincan international relations, and is used as an "Ambassador of the Seas of the World" by the Dominican Navy. In July 2023, the ship made a port call in Jamaica, strengthening ties between the two nations.
# Eric Pulier

Eric Pulier is an American entrepreneur based in Los Angeles, California.

## Early life and education

Pulier was raised in Teaneck, New Jersey, where he attended Teaneck High School, graduating in 1984. He began programming computers in the fourth grade and started a database computer company in high school. Pulier began studying at Harvard University in 1984. He majored in English and American literature, was an editor and wrote a column for The Harvard Crimson, and took classes at neighboring school MIT. He graduated magna cum laude in 1988.

## Career

Pulier moved to Los Angeles in 1991, where he founded People Doing Things (PDT), a company that addressed health care, education, and other issues through the use of technology. In 1994, he founded the interactive agency Digital Evolution. The company merged with US Interactive LLC in 1998. Pulier led the effort to build Starbright World, a private social network for chronically ill children where they can chat, blog, post content and meet others who share similar experiences.
In 1997, the Presidential Inaugural Committee selected Pulier to create and execute the Presidential Technology Exhibition in Washington D.C. called "The Bridge to the 21st Century." Following the exhibition, he participated in then-Vice President Al Gore's health care and technology forum and advised on health care and technology initiatives. Pulier is also a supporter and participant with the Clinton Global Initiative.
Pulier founded numerous other ventures, including Vatom, Desktone, Media Platform, Akana, and others. He also co-authored Understanding Enterprise SOA, a book on service-oriented architecture. He is a former board member of Genius Group.

## Legal Issues

On 13 April 2015, Pulier resigned from CSC following a bribery scandal related to his selling of the company ServiceMesh to CSC and was subsequently indicted for bribery in 2017. Although criminal charges were dismissed with prejudice, in a related 2021 civil complaint filed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Pulier consented to a judgment of $4.8 million in penalties.
In Australia, Commonwealth Bank of Australia IT executives Keith Hunter and Jon Waldron both faced charges of receiving bribes from Pulier. Hunter pleaded guilty in 2016 and was sentenced to 3.5 years in prison. In May 2024, Waldron was convicted for accepting AUD$3M in bribes from Pulier via the latter's registered company, ACE Inc.
# List of ship commissionings in 1914

The list of ship commissionings in 1914 includes a chronological list of all ships commissioned in 1914.
| Date | Operator | Ship | Class and type | Pennant | Other notes |
| 15 January | Imperial German Navy | Karlsruhe | Karlsruhe-class cruiser | | |
| 4 February | Imperial German Navy | Rostock | Karlsruhe-class cruiser | | |
| 10 March | Royal Navy | Iron Duke | Iron Duke-class battleship | | |
| 11 March | Royal Netherlands Navy | G 13 | G 13-class torpedo boat | G 13 | |
| 12 March | United States Navy | Texas | New York-class battleship | BB-35 | |
| 15 April | United States Navy | New York | New York-class battleship | BB-34 | |
| 2 June | Royal Navy | Marlborough | Iron Duke-class battleship | | |
| 14 June | Royal Netherlands Navy | O 4 | O 2-class submarine | O 4 | |
| 8 July | Austro-Hungarian Navy | Prinz Eugen | Tegetthoff-class battleship | | |
| 15 July | French Navy | France | Courbet-class battleship | | |
| 15 July | Royal Netherlands Navy | K I | K I-class submarine | K I | |
| 29 July | Royal Netherlands Navy | G 16 | G 13-class torpedo boat | G 16 | |
| 30 July | Imperial German Navy | Grosser Kurfürst | König-class battleship | | |
| 1 August | French Navy | Paris | Courbet-class battleship | | |
| 3 August | Royal Netherlands Navy | G 15 | G 13-class torpedo boat | G 15 | |
| 7 August | Royal Navy | Agincourt | Dreadnought battleship | | |
| 10 August | Imperial German Navy | Graudenz | Graudenz-class cruiser | | |
| 10 August | Imperial German Navy | König | König-class battleship | | |
| 20 August | Royal Netherlands Navy | O 5 | O 2-class submarine | O 5 | |
| August | Royal Navy | Erin | Dreadnought battleship | | |
| 1 September | Imperial German Navy | Derfflinger | Derfflinger-class battlecruiser | | |
| 8 September | Royal Netherlands Navy | Brinio | Brinio-class gunboat | | |
| 1 October | Imperial German Navy | Markgraf | König-class battleship | | |
| 3 October | Royal Navy | Tiger | unique battlecruiser | | |
| 7 October | Royal Navy | Benbow | Iron Duke-class battleship | | |
| 8 November | Imperial German Navy | Kronprinz | König-class battleship | | |
| 10 November | Royal Navy | Emperor of India | Iron Duke-class battleship | | |
| 16 December | Imperial German Navy | Glyndwr | Converted merchant type auxiliary seaplane carrier | | Ex-SS Glyndwr |
| Date uncertain | Imperial German Navy | Adeline Hugo Stinnes 3 | Converted merchant type auxiliary seaplane carrier | | Ex-SS Adeline Hugo Stinnes 3 |

## Citations

* ↑ Preston, p. 31
# Bernhard Rösing

Bernhard Gustav Rösing, (29 October 1869, New York City – 10 January 1947, Kiel) was a Vizeadmiral (vice admiral) of the Kaiserliche Marine during the World War I. Rösing commanded SMS Scharnhorst from November 1911 to December 1912 and SMS Kronprinz from November 1916 to November 1918.

## Career

Rösing was born on 29 October 1869 in New York. He was the third of eight children of the lawyer and diplomat Dr Johannes Rösing (1833-1907) and his wife Clara, née von Ammon (1843-1931. After receiving his Abitur in Berlin, he joined the Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy) in 1888. Following his attendance of the Naval Academy in Kiel he progressed in rank from midshipmen, to the lieutenant ranks, to captain, and admiral. From 1908, he worked in the Naval Office (Reichsmarineamt) in Berlin. The marriage with the architect's daughter and the Naval officer Rudolf von Eickstedt's stepdaughter Elfriede Wünsche (1882–1961) produced one daughter (Elfriede) and four sons (Haro, Bernhard, Kurt-Wolf, Friedrich Wilhelm), three of which were killed in action in World War II. After the war, he was commissioned to dissolve the imperial shipyard in Danzig.
# Honor (given name)

Honor is a primarily feminine given name derived from the word "honour", taken from a Latin root word honos, honoris. It was a virtue name in use by the Puritans. It is still in occasional use in England, but is an extremely rare name in the United States, where it has never ranked among the top 1,000 names for girls or boys.

## Variants

* Annora (Irish)
* Hanora (Irish)
* Honora (English), (Irish)
* Onorata (Italian)
* Honorata (Polish)
* Honoré (boy) (French)
* Honorée (girl) (French)
* Honorina (Filipino)
* Honorine (French)
* Honour (English)
* Nora (English), (Irish)
* Onóra (Irish)
* Onur (Turkish)
* Onur (Azerbaijani)

## People named Honor

* Honor Grenville (c. 1494–1566) a Cornish Lady whose domestic life from 1533 to 1540 during the reign of King Henry VIII is exceptionally well-recorded, due to the survival of the Lisle Papers in the National Archives, the state archives of the UK.
* Honor Blackman (1925–2020), English actress
* Honor Carter (born 1982), field hockey player from New Zealand
* Honor Crowley (1903–1966), Irish politician
* Honor Fell (1900–1986), English biologist and zoologist
* Honor Flaherty (died 1848), Irish Famine victim
* Honor Ford-Smith (born 1951), Jamaican actress, playwright, scholar, and poet
* Honor Fraser (born 1974), Scottish art dealer and former model
* Honor Harger (born 1975), curator and artist from New Zealand
* Honor Jackson (born 1948), American football player
* Honor Kneafsey (born 2004), British actress
* Honor McKellar (1920–2024), New Zealand mezzo-soprano opera singer and singing teacher
* Honor Moore (born 1945), American writer of poetry, creative nonfiction and plays
* Honor Salmon (née Pitman) (1912–1943), British pilot in the Air Transport Auxiliary during World War Two, one of fifteen women pilots who lost their lives flying in the ATA
* Honor Smith (1908–1995), English neurologist
* Honor Swinton Byrne (born 1997), Scottish actress
* Honor Titus (born 1989), American multi-disciplinary artist and musician
* Honor Tracy (1913–1989), English writer
* Honor Marie Warren (born 2008), daughter of Jessica Alba
* Honor Wyatt (1910–1998), English journalist and radio presenter

## People named Honour

* Honour Gombami (born 1983), Zimbabwean football player

## Fictional characters

* Honour Chen-Williams, a fictional character from the British soap opera Hollyoaks.
* Honor Harrington, a fictional character from the Honor Harrington book series.
* Honor Huntzberger, a fictional character from the television series Gilmore Girls.
* Honor Klein, a fictional character from the novel A Severed Head by Iris Murdoch.
# Nemestrinidae

Nemestrinidae, or tangle-veined flies is a family of flies in the superfamily Nemestrinoidea, closely related to Acroceridae.
Larvae are endoparasitoids of either grasshoppers (Trichopsideinae) or scarab beetles (Hirmoneurinae). Some are considered important in the control of grasshopper populations. Adults are often observed on flowers.

## Distribution

The family is small but distributed worldwide, with about 300 species in 34 genera. Nemestrinidae are most diverse in the southern hemisphere, and only six species in three genera occur in the Nearctic region.

## Genera

* Atriadops$^{cg}$
* Ceyloniola$^{cg}$
* Cyclopsidea$^{cg}$
* Fallenia$^{cg}$
* Hirmoneura$^{icg}$
* Hyrmophlaeba Rondani, 1864$^{gb}$
* Moegistorhynchus$^{cg}$
* Nemestrinus$^{cg}$
* Neohirmoneura$^b$
* Neorhynchocephalus Lichtwardt, 1909$^{icgb}$
* Nycterimorpha$^{cg}$
* Nycterimyia$^{cg}$
* Prosoeca$^{cg}$
* Stenobasipteron$^{cg}$
* Stenopteromyia$^{cg}$
* Trichophthalma$^{cg}$
* Trichopsidea Westwood, 1839$^{cgb}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net

## Fossil history

Fossils of Nemestrinidae are known from several localities of various ages in Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Western Europe and North America, with the oldest described fossils being in the Middle-Upper Jurassic Karabastau Formation of Kazakhstan and Daohugou Bed of China. Undescribed remains are known from the Upper Liassic of Germany.
* †subfamily Archinemestriinae Rohdendorf 1968
** †Aenigmestrinus Mostovski 1998 Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Callovian/Oxfordian
** †Archinemestrius Rohdendorf 1968 Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Callovian/Oxfordian
** †Mesonemestrius Zhang et al. 2017 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
** †Protonemestrius Rohdendorf 1968 Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Callovian/Oxfordian Yixian Formation, China, Aptian
* †Ahirmoneura Zhang et al. 2008 Daohugou, China, Callovian
* †Florinemestrius Ren, 1998$^g$
* †Prohirmoneura Handlirsch, 1906
* †Rhagionemestrius Usachev, 1968
* †Sinonemestrius
# Surendra Pal Singh (politician)

Surendra Pal Singh (17 May 1917 – 10 December 2009) was an agriculturalist, Indian politician and Union government minister.

## Early life and education

In 1927, at the age of 10-years, he inherited The Fort at Unchagaon, Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh. He was educated at Colonel Brown Cambridge School and completed his Bachelor of Arts from 1936 to 1939 at Peterhouse, a constituent college of University of Cambridge.

## Political career

He was a member of the 3rd Lok Sabha from Bulandshahr (Lok Sabha constituency) in Uttar Pradesh State, India. He was elected to 4th, 5th and 8th Lok Sabha from Bulandshahr.

## Death

He died in Bulandshahr on 10 December 2009, at the age of 92-years.
# Jigozen Station

Jigozen (or Zigozen) is a Hiroden station on Hiroden Miyajima Line, located in Jigozen, Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima.

## Routes

From Jigozen Station, there is one of Hiroden Streetcar routes.
* Hiroshima Station - Hiroden-miyajima-guchi Route

## Connections
### █ Miyajima Line

       JA Hiroshimabyoin-mae — Jigozen — Ajina-higashi

## Around station

* Jigozen Fishing Port
* Jigozen Shrine - the position of Mōri clan for Battle of Miyajima

## History

* Opened on July 15, 1925.
# Jean Joseph Henri Toussaint

Jean Joseph Henri Toussaint (30 April 1847 – 3 August 1890) was a French veterinarian born in Rouvres-la-Chétive, department of Vosges.
In 1869 he received his diploma from the school of veterinary medicine in Lyon. In 1876 he was appointed professor of anatomy, physiology and zoology at the veterinary school of Toulouse.
Toussaint is remembered for contributions made in the field of bacteriology. From his research, he conducted important investigations of chicken cholera, sepsis, and tuberculosis.
Probably, his most significant contribution was the development of a method of vaccination against anthrax. However, credit for creation of the anthrax vaccine went to Louis Pasteur, following Pasteur's celebrated demonstration with the vaccine on sheep at Pouilly-le-Fort from the May 5th to May 31st 1881. At Pouilly-le-Fort, Pasteur used a vaccine attenuated by potassium dichromate, employing a process similar to Toussaint's, who had published a means of attenuation by another antiseptic, carbolic acid. Pasteur never gave proper credit to Toussaint and his discovery. Pasteur's nephew, bacteriologist Adrien Loir (1862–1941) was aware of Toussaint's work with the vaccine, of which he documented in the 1938 treatise, A l'ombre de Pasteur ("In the Shadow of Pasteur").
From 1881, Toussaint was in declining health, reportedly from a nerve-related disease. He died on 3 August 1890 at the age of 43.
# Ngulu (weapon)

A Ngulu is an execution sword used by the Bantu peoples (including the Ngombe, Doko, Ngala, etc.) of the Congo Basin.

## Uses

It resembles the Khopesh, the sickle-sword of ancient Egypt, except that it has a much more massive blade, made of iron, with a non-cutting back and a semi-circular concavity. The handle, often surrounded by metal wire, ended with two large wooden buttons and a smaller one. It could be one or two blades and was used for capital executions by beheading (the condemned was kept seated, head extended and attached to a branch).: This design was selected for cult and execution knives. A knife was created which symbolized the inexorableness on the judgment and execution. This execution knife became a symbol of power and, in a few variations became a ceremonial knife for tribal chieftains. At executions, the condemned man was tied to the ground with ropes and poles. His head was fastened with leather straps to a bent tree branch. In this way it was ensured that the man's neck would remain stretched. After the decapitation, the head would be automatically catapulted far away.

## History

The Ngulu beheading was forbidden by the Belgians during the Free State of Congo period (1885-1908). The weapon, deprived of its function, took an even stronger symbolic and ceremonial value. From the 20th century, the Ngulu was worn during the ritual dance known as Likbeti, at the end of which the weapon was used to decapitate a goat whose flesh was then consumed by the whole tribe.

## Gallery

* Ngulu of the Ngombe people
* Ngulu in the Brooklyn Museum
* Double bladed Ngulu, ceremonial use
* Double bladed Ngulu with pencil for scale
* Ngulu, close up image with blade details
* European illustrations were not necessarily realistic. Here, the artist gathers different weapons: a double ngulu from the North-West, swords from the South and spears from the North-East of the Congo.
# Objat station

Objat is a railway station in Objat, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. The station is located on the Nexon - Brive railway line. The station is served by TER (local) services operated by SNCF.
After a landslide in 2018 disrupted the rails just to the North of Objat, the section between Objat and Saint-Yrieix is travelled by a rail replacement bus service.

## Train service

The following services currently call at Objat:
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Limoges - Saint-Yrieix - Brive-la-Gaillarde
| Preceding station | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | Following station |
| Vignols-Saint-Solvetowards Limoges | | 23 | | Saint-Aulairetowards Brive-la-Gaillarde |
# Sabishiro Beach

Sabishiro Beach (淋代海岸, sabishirokaigan) is a recreational beach in Misawa, Aomori, Japan. The beach is known for being the site where the Miss Veedol departed from to become the first plane to complete a non-stop flight across the Pacific Ocean. Between 1930 and 1932 five planes attempted the journey. The long, flat shoreline composed of a stable mixture of sand and clay was well suited for developing a runway for such attempts.
The runway no longer exists, although the observation tower still stands, providing the public an overlook of the beach and adjacent pine forest. Besides the observation tower is a statue replica of the Miss Veedol commemorating its 1931 flight. In 1987, a now-defunct organization devoted to the preservation of pinelands in Japan listed Sabishiro Beach as one of the 100 best white sands and pine forest beaches in Japan.
# Douai station

Douai is a railway station serving the town of Douai, Nord, France. The station opened in 1846 and is located on the Paris–Lille railway and Douai–Valenciennes railway. The train services are operated by SNCF.

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
* High speed services (TGV) Valenciennes - Douai - Arras - Paris
* High speed services (TGV) Lille - Aeroport CDG - Lyon - Avignon - Marseille
* High speed services (TGV) Lille - Aeroport CDG - Le Mans - Rennes / Angers - Nantes
* High speed services (TGV) Lille - Aeroport CDG - St-Pierre-des-Corps - Bordeaux
* Regional services (TER Hauts-de-France) Lille - Douai - Arras - Paris
* Regional services (TER Hauts-de-France) Lille - Douai - Cambrai - St-Quentin
* Regional services (TER Hauts-de-France) Lille - Douai - Valenciennes
# Nina Czegledy

Nina Czegledy is a Canadian artist, new media art curator and writer.

## Life

Elinor Nina Czegledy (born in Budapest, Hungary) is based in Toronto, Canada. She is an interdisciplinary artist, curator and educator who works on art, science and technology collaborations around the world.

## Work

Czegledy's writing, art and curating explores the connection between art, science and the body.
Czegledy has curated numerous thematic exhibitions:
* SensoriaThe Art and Science of our Senses
* A Light Footprint in the Cosmos
* Dobble Debate
* Splice: at the Intersection of Art and Medicine
* Resonance the Electromagnetic Bodies Project
* Beyond Borders
* Aura/Aurora explored the Aurora Borealis form the perspectives of art, science and technology,
* Splice: at the Intersection of Art and Medicine[7][8]
* Digitized Bodies
* In Sight: Media Art From the Middle of Europe at YYZ gallery, Toronto,
Czegledy is an OCAD University Adjunct Professor, Research Fellow, KMDI, University of Toronto, Senior Fellow at the Hungarian University of Fine Arts, Honorary Fellow Moholy Nagy University of Art and Design, Budapest, Research Collaborator Hexagram International Network for Research Creation, Montreal. Board Member NOEMA Scientific Committee, Bologna, Italy an adjunct professor at Concordia University, and a member of the Leonardo/ISAST board and education forum., Co-Chair Leonardo/ISAST LASER talks, Chair, International Research Fellow, Intercreate Org, New Zealand, Member, Substantial Motion Research Network.

## Selected publications

* Czegledy, Nina; Czegledy, André P (2000). "Digitized bodies, virtual spectacles". Futures. 32 (2): 103–120. doi:10.1016/s0016-3287(99)00070-1.
* Czegledy, Nina (2003). "Bioelectromagnetism: discrete interpretations". Technoetic Arts. 1 (2): 135–141. doi:10.1386/tear.1.2.135.18693.
* "Auroral Myths vis-à-vis Science". 55th International Astronautical Congress of the International Astronautical Federation, the International Academy of Astronautics, and the International Institute of Space Law. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. 2004. doi:10.2514/6.IAC-04-IAA.6.16.1.02.
* Czegledy, Nina (2014). "Art as a Catalyst". Leonardo. 47 (5): 492. doi:10.1162/leon_a_00817. ISSN 0024-094X. S2CID 57562118.
# MV VOS Grace

MV VOS Grace is a platform supply vessel registered in the United Kingdom and operated by Vroon Offshore. Built in Fujian province, China, the VOS Grace was chartered by the UK government to assist the Royal Fleet Auxiliary and Border Force in 2016 with operations intercepting migrants crossing the Aegean Sea during the European migrant crisis. The ship operated alongside RFA Mounts Bay of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary and the two Border Force cutters.

## Construction

Owned by Vroon Offshore, the VOS Grace is a platform supply vessel of steel construction and classed with the American Bureau of Shipping. The ship was built at the Fujian Southeast Shipyard in the city of Fuzhou, China, and was completed on 4 June 2015.

## Propulsion

VOS Grace is powered by twin Caterpillar diesel engines with a total output of 2,800 kW (3,800 hp) giving a maximum speed of 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph). Propulsion is given by two variable pitch propellers The ship also has three thrusters to allow for manoeuvring at slow speed: one forward, one aft and one retractable azimuth thruster.

## Operational history

To support the United Kingdom's contribution to Frontex search and rescue missions in 2016, VOS Grace was chartered by the UK government to provide assistance to RFA Mounts Bay and two UK Border Force cutters assisting with intercepting migrants crossing the Aegean Sea. A small contingent of Royal Marines was stationed on board the VOS Grace during this period. The ships were operating under the command of a German-led NATO force. The task force operated between the coast of Turkey and a number of Greek islands including Lesbos. The task force assisted with recovering migrants who were in distress and also with tracking and reporting smugglers' boats to Turkish authorities. During its time in the Aegean Sea, the VOS Grace was reported to have picked up 6,017 migrants attempting to make the journey from Libya.