OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patrick Shannon (mayor)

Patrick Shannon (1824 – December 16, 1871) was the 8th mayor of Kansas City, Missouri, serving from 1864 to 1866.

## Biography

Shannon was born in 1824 in County Cavan, Ireland. He immigrated to Kansas City in 1855, where he operated a dry goods business at Main and Front Streets. He was elected to the city council in 1861. During the American Civil War, he joined the Confederates and rose from private to major. He was elected to the council again in 1864 and became mayor of Kansas City in 1865. He was re-elected to another term the following year.
During his term the Missouri Pacific Railroad reached Kansas City, the first volunteer fire department was raised, and the first gas lights were lit.
He was buried in St. Mary's Cemetery.
# John E. LeBrun

John Edward LeBrun (November 29, 1939 – June 23, 2005) was a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Richmond in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1980 to 1981, winning a by-election to replace Gaston LeBlanc, who died. He was a member of the Nova Scotia Liberal Party.

## Early life and education

LeBrun was born in Arichat, Nova Scotia. He attended St. Francis Xavier University and later was a businessman.

## Personal life and death

In 1960, he married Bernadine Anne Marchand. LeBrun died in 2005.
# Karimabad, Mohr

Karimabad (Persian: كريم اباد, also Romanized as Karīmābād) is a village in Dasht-e Laleh Rural District, Asir District, Mohr County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 15 families.
# Markus Haaland

Markus Haaland (born 8 March 2005) is a Norwegian football player who plays as a midfielder for Brann in Eliteserien. His promotion to the senior squad in 2024 attracted attention due to his history as an active Brann supporter.
# Scarnagh

Scarnagh Cross or Scarnagh (Irish: Scearnach) is a small hamlet in north County Wexford in Ireland. It is located four miles from the sea, on the R772 regional road between Gorey and Arklow. The village of Coolgreany is nearby. The townlands of Scarnagh Lower (Irish: Scearnach Íochtarach) and Scarnagh Upper (Scearnach Uachtarach) lie in the historic barony of Gorey.
# BGUSAT

BGUSAT was an Israeli research CubeSat built by the IAI and Ben Gurion University.

## Mission

BGUSAT was a research satellite designed to explore atmospheric and weather phenomena in infra-red wavelengths, analyzing atmospheric gaseous contents and atmospheric glow. As a student research satellite, it allowed the students to gain experience with the development and integration of a nano-satellite.

## Satellite

The satellite was a basic 3U CubeSat (30 x 10 x 10 cm) with a mass of about 5 kg. The onboard computer was a GR712RC designed by Ramon Chips and Cobham Gaisle.
The camera payload was a small camera, working in the wavelength of IR and NIR 1.7 - 1.55 $\ [\mu m]$. The ground station was operated by the researchers and students of Ben Gurion University.

## History

Originally called NEGEVSAT, the project started as a Ben Gurion University student project in 2008. Originally planned as a 1U CubeSat (10 x 10 x 10 cm) the satellite was planned in conjunction of the Faculty of Engineering Sciences. The students worked on the design of the altitude and control system, the power system and ground station operations. After a few years, the project was put on hold due to lack of funding.
By 2013, the BGUSAT project was restarted. With the donation of Rachel and Max Javit from Connecticut, the satellite's design evolved to a 3U CubeSat (30x10x10 cm) with a small Earth observation camera. The donation allowed also for a small GPS and communication device and initial ground station operations. Collaboration with IAI to use their CubeSat bus platform and a new on board computer.
In addition, a sum of 1 Million NIS was dedicated by the Israeli Space Agency for research and image processing of the images received from the satellite.
BGUSAT was successfully launched on February 15, 2017, 03:58 UTC on PSLV-C37 on a record-breaking launch which released 104 satellites. The Israeli DIDO-2 nano-satellite was also launched in the same launch.
BGUSAT decayed from orbit on February 24, 2023.

## Mission patch

The mission patch was designed by Tal Inbar and Igal Gabai to look like the silhouette of the head of David Ben-Gurion, surrounded by an orange lining representing the Negev area. The satellite watches the Earth and Israel, while the blue glow represents the atmospheric studies. The constellation Columba (Dove in Hebrew) is shown representing peace as well as the launch date, February, in which Columba is clearly seen over the Israeli skies. The Israeli flag, Ben Gurion University's logo and the Israeli space agency's logos are clearly seen.
# Century City Center

Century City Center is a tower under construction in Century City, Los Angeles, California. Its architect is Johnson Fain.
# Martin Muhr

Martin Muhr (born June 17, 1971) is a strongman from Germany. He participated in the World's Strongest Man finals of 2000 and 2001.

## Biography

Muhr was born in Bad Kötzting, Bavaria. In 1998 he was invited to the World's Strongest Man for the first time but did not make it past the qualifying heats. At the 2000 World's Strongest Man he finished second in his qualifying group which placed him in the final where he would finish sixth. A year later he was invited again and made it to the final once again and finished fifth. His best result at the World's Strongest Man. In 2001 he also placed second in Germany's Strongest Man.

## Honours

* 6th place World's Strongest Man (2000)
* 5th place World's Strongest Man (2001)
# Scott Hamilton (politician)

Scott Hamilton (born December 11, 1957) is a former Canadian politician, who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia in the 2013 provincial election. He represented the electoral district of Delta North as a member of the British Columbia Liberal Party.
He served as Chair of the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services, as well as several other committees of the Legislative Assembly.

## Delta City Council

Hamilton was first elected to Delta, British Columbia City Council in 2002 and was re-elected in 2005, 2008 and 2011. He served on several committees and commissions in his years on Delta Council. Most notably, he is responsible for advocating a new housing policy that resulted in a more progressive framework, and led to greater options for secondary housing opportunities in Delta.
He is currently the managing director for Quadrant Management Ltd, a property development and project management company that provides services to a variety of established industrial and commercial clients.

## Personal life

Hamilton and his wife Kristen have lived in North Delta since 1986. They have two grown daughters. Prior to his election to the 40th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia Hamilton was employed in the information technology sector.

## Electoral record

vte2017 British Columbia general election: Delta North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | New Democratic | Ravi Kahlon | 11,465 | 48.83 | +5.24 | $48,460 |
| | Liberal | Scott Hamilton | 9,319 | 39.69 | −4.84 | $65,204 |
| | Green | Jacquie Miller | 2,697 | 11.48 | +5.40 | $2,920 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 23,481 | 100.00 | – |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 123 | 0.52 | +0.10 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 23,604 | 64.99 | +5.05 |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | 36,319 |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
vte2013 British Columbia general election: Delta North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | Scott Hamilton | 9,613 | 44.53 |
| | New Democratic | Sylvia Bishop | 9,410 | 43.59 |
| | Green | Bill Marshall | 1,312 | 6.08 |
| | Conservative | Tinku Parmar | 983 | 4.55 |
| | Independent | John Shrek Shavluk | 210 | 0.97 |
| | Communist | George Gidora | 58 | 0.27 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 21,586 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 92 | 0.42 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 21,678 | 59.94 |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
# Edmund Deberry

Edmund DeBerry (August 14, 1787 – December 12, 1859) was a U.S. Congressman from North Carolina, from 1829 to 1831, from 1833 to 1845 and from 1849 to 1851.
Born in Lawrenceville, North Carolina in Montgomery County, DeBerry attended schools at High Shoals, then engaged in agricultural pursuits and also in the operation of cotton and flour mills.
He was a member of the North Carolina State Senate 1806–1811, 1813, 1814, 1820, 1821, and 1826–1828 and served as a justice of the peace. He was elected to the 21st United States Congress (March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1831) as an Anti-Jacksonian, was defeated for reelection in 1830. He ran again as a Whig in 1832 and served in the 23rd through the 28th Congresses (March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1845), becoming chairman of the Agriculture Committee. He did not run in 1844 but was elected to one final term in the 31st Congress (March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851) after which he retired from politics.
DeBerry resumed his former agricultural and business pursuits and died at his home in Pee Dee Township, Montgomery County, North Carolina, in 1859. He is interred in the family cemetery on his plantation near Mount Gilead.
# Benjamin Dahl Hagen

Benjamin Dahl Hagen (born 9 January 1988) is a Norwegian football defender who plays for Ski IL. He previously played for Fredrikstad and Vålerenga in Tippeligaen and Follo in Adeccoligaen.

## Career

Hagen signed for Follo in 2006, and played in the Norwegian Cup final in 2010. The next year he was wanted by Vålerenga and played the club's friendly match against Liverpool on 1 August 2011. He later signed with Vålerenga, and played 10 matches in Tippeligaen before he was loaned out to Fredrikstad until 1 August 2012.
In 2014, he went from Follo to the amateur club Ski IL.

## Career statistics

| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 2011 | Vålerenga | Tippeligaen | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| 2012 | Fredrikstad | Tippeligaen | 17 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 2 |
| 2012 | Vålerenga | Tippeligaen | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| 2013 | Follo | Adeccoligaen | 27 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 30 | 1 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 63 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 68 | 3 |
# OPTSAT-3000

OPTSAT-3000 (OPTical SATellite-3000) is an Italian Earth observation and reconnaissance satellite developed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries and operated by the Italian Ministry of Defence. Launched on August 2, 2017, it has an expected service life of at least 7 years. It is based on the design of the TecSAR-1 satellite.

## Design
### Satellite bus

OPTSAT-3000 is based upon the bus of the Israeli reconnaissance satellite TecSAR-1, but is modified for optical instruments. It has a launch mass of 368 kg (811 lb) and dimensions of 4.58 × 3.35 × 1.20 m (15.0 × 11.0 × 3.9 ft) when its two solar arrays are deployed.

### Imaging system

OPTSAT-3000 has a high-resolution optical imaging system known as Jupiter, which is able to deliver panchromatic images with a resolution of 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) while operating the multispectral channel at the same time. These imaging detectors, combined with a 70 cm (28 in) telescope from an altitude of almost 600 km (370 mi), allows OPTSAT-3000 to cover a ground track 15 km (9.3 mi) wide.

## Launch

OPTSAT-3000 launched from Guiana Space Centre ELV, French Guiana, on board a Vega rocket. It was launched to a Sun-synchronous low Earth orbit with an apoapsis of 501.8 km (311.8 mi), a periapsis of 474.1 km (294.6 mi) and an inclination of 97.2°, allowing it to cover much of the world.
# Jr. Philharmonic Orchestra of California

Jr. Philharmonic Orchestra of California is an American youth orchestra, founded in Los Angeles, California, on January 22, 1937, by Ernst Katz. The Jr. Philharmonic is a non-commercial venture. From its inception, it has been a family-run orchestra.

## History and background

The orchestra was originally called the Little Symphony and it started on January 22, 1937, with four boys out of Katz's home in East Los Angeles. As the orchestra grew in size, Katz had to move furniture out of his house to accommodate them. Neighbors of his would sit out on their lawns and listen. On May 15, 1938, they had their public debut at a community hall in East L.A. Those in attendance included Los Angeles mayor Frank Shaw, California entrepreneur Laura Scudder and singer Carrie Jacobs-Bond. After hearing about their performance, William Randolph Hearst Jr. invited the orchestra to play every Sunday on his radio station.
In the orchestra's second year, Katz said he needed a "gimmick", so he started 'The Battle of the Batons' competition, where five celebrities were invited to an anniversary performance to conduct the orchestra. They had no rehearsal, and the audience picked the winner. Notable winners include: Marjorie Main, Jimmy Durante, Jack Benny, George Segal, Danny Thomas, Ed Asner, Chevy Chase, Henry Fonda, Glenn Ford, Leslie Nielsen, Ben Vereen, Connie Stevens, Richard Pryor, Ryan O'Neal, June Lockhart, Helen Reddy and Weird Al Yankovic.
The orchestra also boasts a roster of notable guest musicians who have performed with them, including: Isaac Stern, Jerome Kern, Meredith Willson, Richard Sherman, Jose Iturbi, Pat Boone Dimitri Tiomkin, Rudolf Friml, Lauritz Melchior, Shirley Jones and Edgar Bergen.
After Katz's death in 2009, family members have taken over the orchestra.
# Aniekeme Alphonsus

Aniekeme Alphonsus (born December 25, 1999) is a Nigerian athlete who competes in sprint and middle-distance races. She won a gold and silver medal in the 4 x 100 meter relay and 100m race, at the 2015 African Junior Athletics Championships.

## Sports career

She participated in 100m and 200m race in the 2014 Nigerian Youth Championships (U18) held in Ijebu Ode (Nigeria). She claimed the gold medal after coming in 1st, with Favor Ekezie and Abolaji Omotayo Oluwaseun ending up with the silver and bronze medals respectively. Aniekeme participated in the 2015 African Junior Athletics Championships. At the 100m race, she came in second after Tamzin Thomas with a time of 11.83s and won the silver medal. She also participated in the 4×100 metres relay. Nigeria ended up with a time record of 44.83, a new championship record and won the gold medal.
At the 2015 African Youth Athletics Championships, she participated in the Medley relay and the Nigerian team won the gold medal with a performance record of 2:08.71. She also participated in the Long jump event. She claimed the silver medal with a performance result of 5.50m. Aniekeme participated in the 2015 Commonwealth Youth Games 100m, 200m, 4×100 metres relay, 4×200 metres relay and 4×400 metres relay. She came in at 11.64 earning herself a silver medal in the 100m race. With a record of 23.63 at the 200m, she came in 3rd and won the bronze medal. The Nigerian team recorded a time of 45.86 and came in first place owning the gold medal at the 4x100 metres relay. The Nigerian team also won the gold medals at the 4x200m and 4x400m relay.
2016 & 2017
At the 2016 IAAF World U20 Championships - Women's 200 metres and 100m, Aniekeme participated but did not reach the semifinals. The team appeared in the 4x100m in the 2017 World Championships but did not advance to the finals.
At the All-Nigeria Track and Field Championships held at the Abuja, she claims 1st Senior 100m National title with a time record of 11.52s.
# Crèvecoeur (film)

Crèvecoeur (also known as Heartbreak Ridge) is a 1955 French documentary film directed by Jacques Dupont. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. The plot revolves around French troops fighting under the United Nations Command in the Korean War.
# Ofeq-11

Ofeq-11, also known as Ofek 11 (Horizon in Hebrew), is part of the Ofeq family of reconnaissance satellites designed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) for the Israeli Ministry of Defense.

## Launch

Ofek-11 was launched on 13 September 2016, at 14:38 UTC from the Palmachim Airbase in Israel, two years after the launch of Ofeq-10. It was delivered using IAI's Shavit 2 launcher. Compared to its predecessor, the new satellite features an improved version of El-Op's "Jupiter High-Resolution Imaging System", with resolution increased to 0.5 meter, and uses a new satellite bus - OPSAT-3000 - which is a derivative of the satellite bus used in TecSAR-1.

## Mission

According to reports, the launch initially looked like a success, but about 90 minutes later, engineers realized that while the satellite had entered orbit, not all systems were functioning or responding to instructions. However, after several days of remote repairs, the satellite was operational and taking high-quality pictures. It has been reported that South Korea is considering utilizing the satellite to obtain reconnaissance on North Korean activities.
# Ray Robinson Williams

Ray Robinson Williams (March 5, 1899 - October 22, 1987) was a blind lawyer in Greenville, South Carolina and a South Carolina state senator, 1940–1953.
Williams was born, the seventh of seven children, on his father's Pickens County farm and became totally blind as the result of two childhood accidents.
Williams attended the South Carolina State School for the Deaf and Blind at Cedar Springs in Spartanburg County, graduated with honors, and was awarded a scholarship to attend the University of South Carolina. He became so proficient in navigating the USC campus that he guided other students at night. In 1923, Williams graduated magna cum laude and was valedictorian of his class. Before graduation Williams had already enrolled in the law school and so was able to graduate with both Bachelor of Law and Master of Arts degrees the following year. Williams had "a tremendous ability to concentrate. He once remarked that he knew that he would only get one shot at the material."
In Greenville, Williams prospered in his legal practice and entered a partnership with classmate James A. Henry that continued until 1983. In 1929 Williams married Genevieve Castleman Groom, and they had three children. The family moved to the fashionable Earle Street district and the family became members of Earle Street Baptist Church. Williams also bought a farm on Roper Mountain Road outside Greenville.
In 1936 Williams ran successfully for the South Carolina General Assembly and was reelected in 1938. In 1940 he was elected to the State Senate where he served until 1953. There he wrote a bill that created the State Agricultural Marketing Commission, inaugurating state support for farmers' markets; and he supported rural electrification, improvement of county roads, modernizing county record-keeping systems, and school equalization. In a contemporary newspaper article, James H. McKinney, Jr. wrote, "He sat quietly most of the time, rarely rising to speak, and when he did speak, he spoke quietly. But when he spoke the whole Senate grew quiet to listen to his soft voice."
# Henk Ngantung

Hendrik Hermanus Joel Ngantung (1 March 1927 – 12 December 1991), better known as Henk Ngantung was an Indonesian autodidact painter and politician of Minahasan descent. He was appointed Deputy Governor by President Sukarno and then briefly became the Governor of Jakarta of the minority between 1964 and 1965, the first Christian of the Catholic faith to hold this important post in predominantly Muslim Indonesia.
Henk Ngantung was born in the Minahasa heartland of North Sulawesi province, in the capital city of Manado to a poor family. Henk was an autodidact painter without any formal education. Together with Chairil Anwar and Asrul Sani, he co-founded the Indonesian artistic movement Gelanggang (meaning the arena). He was also member of the China-Indonesia Friendship from 1955 to 1958.
Henk Ngantung was married to Hetty Evelyn "Evie" Mamesah and they had four children, Maya Ngantung, Genie Ngantung, Kamang Ngantung and Karno Ngantung.
He became Deputy governor of Jakarta during the reign of governor Soemarno Sosroatmodjo. President Sukarno entrusted him of turning Jakarta into a city of culture based on his work as an artist. After holding the post of deputy governor from 1960 to 1964, he succeeded Soemarno Sosroatmodjo as governor of Jakarta but very briefly 1964–1965 before Soemarno Sosroatmodjo retaking the position in 1965 again briefly until 1966. His appointment was vehemently opposed for his left-wing ideology with some opponents accusing him of being a communist.
From 1965 onwards, he consecrated his life to the arts. He lived in poverty, suffered bad health and developed heart disease and glaucoma. He lost eyesight completely in his right eye, and just 30% vision in the left eye, but continued painting with great difficulty. In 1990, the Indonesian businessman and philanthropist Ciputra sponsored Henk Ngantung's one and only official exhibition just a month before his death on 12 December 1991. His portrait of Brigadier John Mellsop (1907–1980), painted in Java in 1946, is in the collection of the National Army Museum, London.