OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Perplexities after Escher

Perplexities after Escher is a chamber music composition by Graham Waterhouse for heckelphone, string quartet and double bass. Its five movements refer to graphic artworks by M. C. Escher. It was composed between 2022 and 2024 for the 120th anniversary of the introduction of the heckelphone, and premiered in Garmisch-Partenkirchen. The piece will be published by Schott.

## History

The heckelphone is a rare member of the oboe family prominently used by Richard Strauss, Frederick Delius and Paul Hindemith. It was introduced by Wilhelm Heckel and sons in 1904. In 1993, Waterhouse composed a work inspired by graphic artworks by M. C. Escher which used the heckelphone: Four Epigraphs after Escher, a piano trio for viola and heckelphone in four movements.
Waterhouse composed Perplexities after Escher between 2022 and 2024 for the 120th anniversary of the introduction of the instrument. Heckelphone player Holger Hoos had commissioned a work for heckelphone and strings, and Waterhouse decided to use string quartet and double bass, the latter to correspond with the low register and wide range of the wind instrument. Hoos initiated the idea to base the composition again on works by Escher, and Waterhouse chose five early graphics, created before Escher went into three-dimensional illusions.
Perplexities after Escher was premiered in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, where Strauss lived, on 7 June 2024 within a symposium, the 2024 Richard Strauss Festival [de], around the instrument, with expositions and lectures. It was performed by Hoos, the Graffe Quartet (Štěpán Graffe, Lukáš Bednařík, Luboš Melničák and Michal Hreňo) and Miloslav Jelínek (double bass). The work was played again in two portrait concerts with an identical program in Munich and Münsing around the composer's birthday in November 2024, together with arrangements of solo compositions by Beethoven and Bach, and String Sextet op. 1. It was performed by Hoos (heckelphone), David Frühwirth and Anna Kakutia (violin), Chialong Tsai (viola), Waterhouse (cello) and Thomas Herbst (double bass). The composition is in preparation to be published by Schott in 2024. The duration is given as 17 minutes.

## Images and music

The composition is structured in five movements:
* Levenkracht (Life force) – Allegramente
* Atrani – Adagio piangendo
* Draak (Dragon) – Presto scurrile
* Castrovalva – Moderato
* Kringloop – Con moto energico
The first movement was inspired by a 1919 graphic entitled Levenkracht (Life force). The image inspiring the second movement is Atrani, Coast of Amalfi, printed in 1931, the third Dragon (1951), the fourth Castrovalva (1930), and the fifth Kringloop (1938).
# Held for Ransom (1938 film)

Held for Ransom is a 1938 American action film directed by Clarence Bricker and starring Blanche Mehaffey, Grant Withers and Jack Mulhall.

## Plot

Millionaire Herbert Scott is kidnapped. His nephew Larry Scott pays the ransom but his uncle is not released. Kimble, the Scott's caretaker of their lodge, intercepts the ransom payoff and stuffs the cash into empty shotgun shells. When Kimble is killed trying to contact Larry, Larry decides to investigate with his friend Don and heads up to the lodge. Betty, an FBI agent, poses as a writer and checks into the inn near the Scott's lodge. The crooks, in league with Scott's neighbour, Sam Hathaway, are suspicious of Betty and have her watched. She escapes out her window and heads over to Sam's place to search. The crooks come in and she hides and overhears their conversation and learns that Sam has figured out where the money is. She follows them to the store where Kimble had left the box of shells but unknown to them, the box got sent with groceries to Larry's place. Betty gets the drop on 2 of the crooks and leaves them tied up for the local constable. She heads back to Larry's but Sam sees them with the money and shoots through the window. Don and Betty give chase leaving Larry with the money. Betty comes back and finds Larry on the floor and a secret door slowly closing. Larry chops through the door with an axe while in the cave below Sam has a falling out with the 3rd crook over his share of the money. Sam is killed and the crook runs away as Larry and Betty rush into the cave. Larry gives chase while Betty unties his uncle who has been tied to a post. Don comes back and Betty sends him off with the uncle. Larry knocks out the crook and gets the money but the 2 crooks have escaped the constable and tie Larry up and set fire to the mill. They take the money and Betty and take off in the car but are chased by Betty's partner, Morrison, who arrived in response to her telegram. The police run the crooks off the road and rescue Betty and the cash. They race to save Larry and Betty and Larry head to Hawaii for their honeymoon.
# The House of Shame (1938 film)

The House of Shame (Italian: La casa del peccato) is a 1938 Italian "white-telephones" comedy film directed by Max Neufeld and starring Amedeo Nazzari, Assia Noris and Alida Valli.
It was shot at the Cinecittà Studios in Rome. The film's sets were designed by the art director Gastone Medin. The film was the first time Nazzari and Valli co-starred together, as they would later go on to do a number of films.

## Synopsis

A wife, concerned that her husband does not love her, pretends to have another suitor in order to make him jealous. Getting wise to this, he in turn pretends to have a new girlfriend.

## Cast

* Amedeo Nazzari as Giulio
* Assia Noris as Renata
* Umberto Melnati as Massimo
* Alida Valli as La ragazza
* Giulio Stival as Un amico di Giulio
* Giuseppe Porelli as Il maggiordomo
* Aristide Baghetti
* Giuseppe Bordonaro
* Vasco Creti
* Corrado De Cenzo
* Jone Morino
* Tatiana Pavoni
* Teodoro Pescara Pateras
* Giuseppe Pierozzi
* Sandra Ravel
# Weightlifting at the 2000 Summer Olympics

The Weightlifting Competition at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia saw the introduction of women's weightlifting.

## Medalists
### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 56 kg details | Halil Mutlu Turkey | Wu Wenxiong China | Zhang Xiangxiang China |
| 62 kg details | Nikolaj Pešalov Croatia | Leonidas Sabanis Greece | Henadzi Aliashchuk Belarus |
| 69 kg details | Galabin Boevski Bulgaria | Georgi Markov Bulgaria | Siarhei Laurenau Belarus |
| 77 kg details | Zhan Xugang China | Viktor Mitrou Greece | Arsen Melikyan Armenia |
| 85 kg details | Pyrros Dimas Greece | Marc Huster Germany | Giorgi Asanidze Georgia |
| 94 kg details | Akakios Kakiasvilis Greece | Szymon Kołecki Poland | Aleksey Petrov Russia |
| 105 kg details | Hossein Tavakkoli Iran | Alan Tsagaev Bulgaria | Said Saif Asaad Qatar |
| +105 kg details | Hossein Rezazadeh Iran | Ronny Weller Germany | Andrey Chemerkin Russia |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 48 kg details | Tara Nott United States | Raema Lisa Rumbewas Indonesia | Sri Indriyani Indonesia |
| 53 kg details | Yang Xia China | Li Feng-ying Chinese Taipei | Winarni Binti Slamet Indonesia |
| 58 kg details | Soraya Jiménez Mexico | Ri Song-hui North Korea | Khassaraporn Suta Thailand |
| 63 kg details | Chen Xiaomin China | Valentina Popova Russia | Ioanna Chatziioannou Greece |
| 69 kg details | Lin Weining China | Erzsébet Márkus Hungary | Karnam Malleswari India |
| 75 kg details | María Isabel Urrutia Colombia | Ruth Ogbeifo Nigeria | Kuo Yi-hang Chinese Taipei |
| +75 kg details | Ding Meiyuan China | Agata Wróbel Poland | Cheryl Haworth United States |
# Bajgah, Mamasani

Bajgah (Persian: باجگاه, also Romanized as Bājgāh) is a village in Javid-e Mahuri Rural District, in the Central District of Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1289, in 218 families.
# Jorge Borelli

Jorge Horacio Borelli (born 2 November 1964) is an Argentine football manager and former player who is assistant manager of Tigre.

## Playing career

Borelli was born in Buenos Aires. He played in the defence at both club and international levels. With the Argentina national team, he featured in the team's victorious 1993 Copa América campaign in Ecuador, and at the 1994 FIFA World Cup in the United States.
Borelli began his career at Platense in 1980, he soon came to the attention of River Plate and signed for the Argentine giants in 1985. In his time at River he helped the club to win the 1985-1986 Primera, their first Copa Libertadores, the Copa Intercontinental and the Copa Interamericana. In 1989, he left River to play for UANL Tigres but in 1991 he returned to Argentina to play for Racing Club de Avellaneda. In 1994, he moved to Club Atlético San Lorenzo de Almagro where he won the Clausura 1995 tournament. Borelli retired as a player in 1996.

## Coaching career

After retiring, Borelli became the assistant manager of San Lorenzo. In the 2002–03 season, Borelli was the assistant manager of Néstor Gorosito at Nueva Chicago. In December 2004, he followed Gorosito when he was appointed as manager of Club Atlético Lanús.
In December 2015, Gorosito was appointed as manager of Spanish club UD Almería and took Borelli with him as his assistant.
On 12 February 2019, Borelli was appointed as the assistant manager of Gorosito at Tigre.

## Personal life

Borelli was born in Argentina and is of Italian descent. His son Éder Borelli, and father-in-law Vladislao Cap also played football professionally.

## Honours

River Plate
* Primera Division Argentina: 1985–86
* Copa Libertadores: 1986
* Intercontinental Cup: 1986
* Copa Interamericana: 1987
Racing
* Supercopa Libertadores runner-up: 1992
San Lorenzo
* Primera Division Argentina: Clausura 1995
Argentina
* FIFA Confederations Cup: 1992
* Copa América: 1993
* Artemio Franchi Trophy: 1993
# Rebeka Simon

Rebeka "Rebii" Simon (born 6 July 1996) is a British-Hungarian canoe sprinter who competed in the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Early life

Simon was born in Budapest, Hungary and moved to Walton-on-Thames, England at an early age. Discovering kayaking at the age of six, Simon was training six days a week by the age of 10. She won her first national championship later that year, and by 13 was often training twice a day. She attended Rydens Enterprise School.

## Career

In 2009, Simon represented Team GB for the first time at an international competition aged 13. Competing in France and Germany, she went on to make the finals and won medals in the Under-18 events. She claimed silver in the K-2 1,000 m at the Junior World Championships in 2011.
Simon competed in the Junior European Championships in both 2012 and 2013, becoming the European Champion in the 1,000 m sprint in the latter year. She also recorded a personal best in the 500 m sprint that year while placing fifth.
In 2014, Simon won silver in the K-1 500 m sprint at the Junior World Championships in Szeged, Hungary. Shortly after, she was selected to represent Team GB at the Senior World Championships in Moscow, Russia in the K-1 1000 m sprint. She finished in fifth, just four seconds behind winner Teneale Hatton.
In September 2014, Simon was named on the shortlist for the BBC Young Sports Personality of the Year. The award was won by artistic gymnast Claudia Fragapane.
Simon competed in the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil.
# Just Like Our Parents

Just Like Our Parents (Portuguese: Como Nossos Pais) is a 2017 Brazilian drama film directed by Laís Bodanzky. It was screened in the Panorama section at the 67th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Maria Ribeiro as Rosa
* Paulo Vilhena [pt] as "Dado"
* Clarisse Abujamra as Clarice
* Felipe Rocha [pt] as Pedro
* Jorge Mautner as Homero
* Herson Capri as Roberto Nathan
* Sophia Valverde as Nara
* Annalara Prates as Juliana
# Rowan Cheshire

Rowan Cheshire (born 1 September 1995) is a British freestyle skier, specialising in the halfpipe. Cheshire competed in the 2013 FIS Freestyle Skiing World Cup in Voss, Norway, where she finished 17th. She won a bronze medal at the 2013 World Junior Championships in Valmalenco. In January 2014 she became the first British female skier to win a halfpipe competition on the FIS Freestyle Skiing World Cup when she took the halfpipe event at a meeting in Calgary. This was the first Freestyle World Cup win for a British female skier since Jilly Curry won an aerials competition in 1992.
She was competing at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, during which she was knocked unconscious whilst in training. After the crash, she withdrew from the Olympics. The accident left her with a broken nose and severe concussion, and was the first of three head injuries she sustained over a period of 18 months which resulted in her suffering severe physical and mental side effects. However, after two years away from the sport she returned to competition in December 2016, finishing fourth in a Revolution Tour event at Copper Mountain, Colorado, going on to take a top 30 finish in the first halfpipe competition of the 2016–17 FIS Freestyle Skiing World Cup which was also hosted by Copper Mountain, followed by a 14th place in a World Cup competition in Mammoth Mountain in January 2017.
She competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics qualifying for the halfpipe skiing final.
# Laranja da China

Laranja da China is a Brazilian musical film released in 1940, produced by Wallace Downey and directed by Ruy Costa.

## Plot

Dr. Flores is a conservative citizen, he is member of the League Against Malandragem and forbids his daughter Camélia (Dircinha Batista) dating a bohemian sambista.

## Cast

* Barbosa Júnior ... Ferdinando Flores
* Nair Alves ... Perpétua
* Dircinha Batista ... Camélia
* Paulo Neto ... Chefe da Liga
* Lauro Borges ... Salchich
* Arnaldo Amaral ... Arnaldo
* Grande Otelo ... Boneco de Piche
* Pedro Vargas ...
* Carmen Miranda...
* César Ladeira ...
* Edmundo Maia ...
* Cora Costa ...
* Alvarenga ...
* Francisco Alves ...
* Manezinho Araújo ...
* Joel de Almeida ...
# Potraš

Potraš is a village in the [[Municipalities of Bosnia and Herzegovina|municipalities] of Lopare (Republika Srpska) and Tuzla, Tuzla Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 32, all Serbs living in the Lopare part, with no inhabitants in Tuzla.
# Joop van Daele

Johannes Cornelis "Joop" van Daele (born 14 August 1947 in Rotterdam) is a retired Dutch footballer who was active as a defender.

## Club career

Van Daele joined the Feijenoord youth set-up in 1960 from local amateurs Overmaas and stayed with the Rotterdam giants until 1977. In 1970, he won the European Cup and the Intercontinental Cup. He scored the winning goal in the homematch, the return final of the latter tournament, against Estudiantes.
He also had a short loan spell at Go Ahead Eagles and played for Fortuna Sittard before finishing his career at Excelsior.

### "Het brilletje van Van Daele"

He claimed his name in the history books during the second leg of the 1970 Intercontinental Cup Final against tough-tackling Estudiantes in Rotterdam. Van Daele scored the winning goal and during the goal celebrations his glasses were ripped off by the Argentinians and allegedly smashed to pieces on the pitch by Carlos Pachamé. The incident prompted Toon Hermans to write a song about it and it was recorded by actor Luc Lutz after van Daele declined to sing it himself. Johnny Hoes also released a single with Van Daele de klusjesman (Van Daele the handyman) on the one side and Waar is de bril van Joop van Daele (Where are Joop van Daele's glasses?) on the other.

## Managerial career

After retiring as a player, van Daele was assistant manager at former clubs Fortuna and Excelsior before appointed manager at amateur side Papendrecht and as head coach at Excelsior.
In 2006, he was appointed scout at Feyenoord.

## Honours
### Player

Feijenoord
* Intercontinental Cup (1): 1970
* European Cup (1): 1970
* UEFA Cup (1): 1974
* Eredivisie (3): 1968–69, 1970–71, 1973–74,
* KNVB Cup (1) : 1968–69
# List of uncapped Great Britain national rugby league team players

Since their first game in 1908, over 700 players have represented Great Britain in a rugby league senior international match. An additional 77 players have played at least one game for Great Britain, but have never been awarded a cap by the team. The majority of this number were players selected for tours of the Southern Hemisphere, but only made non-Test appearances against provincial teams.
Nearly half of Great Britain's uncapped players have represented other teams at international level, mostly England and Wales.

## Players

| Name | Tour | National Team |
| Harry Archer | 1958 | – |
| Ray Ashton | 1984 | – |
| Jack Bartholomew | 1910 | – |
| Jack Bates | 1974 | – |
| Jack Booth | n/a | – |
| David Bradbury | 1996 | Ireland |
| Jack Broome | n/a | England |
| Albert Burge | 1910 | Australia |
| John Burke | 1979 | – |
| John Butler | 1974 | – |
| Conrad Byrne | 1910 | New Zealand |
| Terry Cook | n/a | Wales |
| Gary Cooper | 1962 | – |
| Geoff Crewdson | 1966 | – |
| Jason Critchley | 1996 | England / Wales |
| Gwyn Davies | 1936 | Wales |
| Ivor Davies | 1932 | – |
| Don Devereux | n/a | Wales |
| Jim Devereux | 1910 | Australia |
| Oliver Dolan | 1928 | England |
| Carl Dooler | 1966 | – |
| Joe Doyle | 1920 | – |
| Harold Ellerington | 1936 | England |
| Mick Exley | 1936 | England |
| Fred Farrar | 1910 | – |
| Dan Frawley | 1910 | Australia |
| Alfred Francis | 1914 | – |
| Peter Glynn | 1979 | England |
| Walter Gowers | 1928 | – |
| Walter Guerin | 1914 | – |
| Ben Halfpenny | 1928 | England |
| Graeme Hallas | 1992 | – |
| Neil Harmon | 1996 | Ireland |
| John Henderson | 1954 | England |
| Eric Hesketh | n/a | – |
| Alan Hodkinson | 1977 | – |
| Sam Houghton | 1914 | – |
| Ryan Hudson | n/a | – |
| Fred Hughes | 1946 | Wales |
| Colin Hutton | 1962 | – |
| Mel James | 1979 | Wales |
| Chick Jenkins | 1910 | Wales |
| Harold Jones | 1936 | Wales |
| Jim Lewthwaite | 1946 | England |
| Graham Liptrot | 1979 | England |
| Sammy Lloyd | 1977 | – |
| David Lyon | 1990 | – |
| Tommy Martyn | 1979 | England |
| Nathan McAvoy | 1996 | England |
| Andy Morton | 1910 | Australia |
| David Myers | 1992 | – |
| Danny Naughton | 1950 | England |
| Ken Noble | 1962 | – |
| Jack O'Garra | 1914 | – |
| Frank Osmond | 1950 | Wales |
| Russ Pepperell | n/a | England |
| Paul Prendiville | n/a | Wales |
| Steve Prescott | 1996 | England / Ireland |
| George Rees | 1920 | – |
| Billy Reid | 1920 | England |
| Gilbert Robinson | 1932 | – |
| Walter Roman | 1914 | England |
| Jon Roper | 1996 | England |
| Mel Rosser | 1928 | Wales |
| Roger Simpson | 1990 | England |
| Ian Smales | 1990 | – |
| John Smales | 1914 | – |
| Charlie Stone | 1979 | England |
| Ray Tabern | n/a | – |
| John Taylor | 1962 | – |
| Tulsen Tollett | 1996 | – |
| Stan Whitty | 1924 | – |
| Ian Wilkinson | 1988 | – |
| John Wilson | 1920 | – |
| John Wood | n/a | – |
| Paul Wood | n/a | England |
| Bill Wookey | 1958 | – |
# Vijay Bhushan

Vijay Bhushan (born 23 September 1939) is an Indian former cricketer. He played first-class cricket for Delhi and Services between 1960 and 1974.
# Kalyan Biswas

Kalyan Biswas (born 3 February 1937) is an Indian former cricketer. He played seven first-class matches for Bengal between 1955 and 1962.
# The Brave Men

Galantuomini (also known as Brave Men and Gentlemen) is a 2008 Italian crime drama film directed by Edoardo Winspeare. It entered the main competition at the 2008 Rome Film Festival, in which Donatella Finocchiaro was awarded best actress.

## Cast

* Donatella Finocchiaro: Lucia
* Fabrizio Gifuni: Ignazio
* Giuseppe Fiorello: Infantino
* Giorgio Colangeli: Carmine Za'
* Gioia Spaziani: Laura
# Juan Grimm

Juan Grimm Moroni (born 7 April 1952) is a Chilean landscape architect. He has designed and built nearly 1000 hectares of gardens, in addition to public and private parks in Chile, Argentina, Peru and Uruguay. His name has become synonymous with exuberant and generous parks and gardens. His designs are known for the respect they show for the natural environment and for how they integrate naturally with the surrounding landscapes.

## Biography

Born in Santiago de Chile, Juan Grimm began studying architecture in 1970 at the Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso (UCV). Two years later, he moved to Santiago to finish his degree at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.
As one of the most well-known landscapers of Latin America, Juan Grimm has designed and built nearly 1000 hectares of gardens and parks in Chile, Argentina, Peru and Uruguay, including the gardens of the Bahá'í House of Worship for South America.
His gardens have been disseminated in many landscaping and architecture magazines and books. Among these, a few stands out: Around the World in 80 Gardens by Monty Don (BBC, 2002), En busca del paraíso. Jardines Excepcionales del Mundo (Blume, 2007); Futurescapes. Designer for Tomorrow's Outdoor Spaces (Thames and Hodson, 2011); The Gardener's Garden (Phaidon, 2014), and Landscape Architecture (Phaidon, 2015). Grimm won the Premio de Arquitectura Joven at the Bienal de Arquitectura de Santiago (1978) and won, alongside Hans Muhr, first place at the Congreso Internacional de Paisajismo of Buenos Aires (1985), judged by Roberto Burle Marx.

## Projects

* Alessandri Park (Concepción, Chile)
* Jaime Guzmán Memorial (Santiago, Chile)
* Gardens of the Bahá'í House of Worship for South America (Santiago, Chile)
* Gardens of Viña Santa Carolina vineyard (Macul, Chile)
* Gardens of Viña Errazuriz vineyard (Región de Valparaíso, Chile)
* Ocho al Cubo (Marbella, Chile)
* Cerro del Medio Park (Santiago, Chile)
* Urubamba Garden (Sacred Valley, Urubamba, Cuzco, Perú)
* Parque Laguna San Nicolás Park (Montevideo, Uruguay)
# Dan Marouelli

Dan Marouelli (born July 16, 1955, in Edmonton, Alberta) is an ex-National Hockey League referee, who wore uniform number 6 from the 1994–95 NHL season until his retirement.

## Career

Marouelli's NHL career started on November 2, 1984, and wore a helmet while refereeing NHL games starting from the 1996–97 NHL season.
On November 29, 2008, he officiated his 1,500th game between the Toronto Maple Leafs and Philadelphia Flyers. On April 10, 2010, he officiated his last NHL game, between the Toronto Maple Leafs and Montreal Canadiens. At the conclusion of the game, both teams showed their appreciation for his long career by shaking his hand. In total, he officiated 1,622 regular season games and 187 playoff games.
In August 2010, Marouelli signed as an assistant coach with the Penetang Kings of the Georgian Mid-Ontario Junior C Hockey League.
# Bahaabad, Kerman

Bahaabad (Persian: بهااباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Vahdat Rural District of the Central District of Zarand County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,494 in 609 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,794 people in 768 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,965 people in 853 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.