OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Santa Croce, Parma

Santa Croce is a Romanesque-style, Roman Catholic church, located on the piazza of the same name, along via Emilia in the quartiere of Oltretorrente of Parma, Region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

## History

First consecrated in 1222, the structure has undergone many modifications that obscure much of the original Romanesque structure. The main changes from 1635-1666 were commissioned by confraternity of St Joseph, and elevated the nave, and constructed a presbytery, dome, and chapel dedicated to the named saint. The nave ceiling is frescoed with episodes of the Infancy of Jesus and the Life of St. Joseph, painted by Giovanni Maria Conti, called della Camera, and his assistants Francesco Reti and Antonio Lombardi. The altar has wooden polychrome statues of the Holy Family carved by Angelo Fontana and of the saints Apollonia and Lucia, by Giovanni Battista Merano. In the 1900s, architect Edoardo Collamarini worked to revert the facade of the church to its original Romanesque style.
# Bobby H. Barbee Sr.

Bobby Harold Barbee Sr. (November 24, 1927 – February 26, 2013) was a Republican member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the state's seventieth House district, including constituents in Stanly and Union counties. An insurance executive from Locust, North Carolina, Barbee served his ninth term in the state House from 2003 to 2004.
He retired in 2004 and died in 2013.

## Electoral history
### 2004

North Carolina House of Representatives 67th district Republican primary election, 2004 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | David Almond | 1,686 | 39.83% |
| | Republican | Bobby Barbee (incumbent) | 1,603 | 37.87% |
| | Republican | Kenny Furr | 457 | 10.80% |
| | Republican | Lester F. Galloway | 284 | 6.71% |
| | Republican | W. P. "Bill" Davis | 203 | 4.80% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,233 | 100% |
North Carolina House of Representatives 67th district Republican primary run-off election, 2004 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | David Almond | 2,322 | 64.97% |
| | Republican | Bobby Barbee (incumbent) | 1,252 | 35.03% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 3,574 | 100% |

### 2002

North Carolina House of Representatives 70th district general election, 2002 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bobby Barbee (incumbent) | 8,993 | 50.68% |
| | Democratic | Max Melton | 8,751 | 49.32% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 17,744 | 100% |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 2000

North Carolina House of Representatives 82nd district Republican primary election, 2000 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bobby Barbee (incumbent) | 2,490 | 46.63% |
| | Republican | David Almond | 1,947 | 36.46% |
| | Republican | Kenny Furr | 903 | 16.91% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,340 | 100% |
North Carolina House of Representatives 82nd district general election, 2000 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bobby Barbee (incumbent) | 19,092 | 100% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 19,092 | 100% |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |
# Kretinga Jurgis Pabreza University Gymnasium

The Kretinga Jurgis Pabrėža University Gymnasium (Lithuanian: Kretingos Jurgio Pabrėžos universitetinė gimnazija) is a gymnasium in Kretinga, Lithuania that provides primary, secondary, and supplementary education programs. The gymnasium cooperates with many Lithuanian universities.

## History

It was founded on 1 September 1980 as Third High School. Science and humanities classes were introduced between 1991 and 1992, and the humanities gained accreditation in 1993. The school adopted the Jurgis Pabrėža name on 30 May 1994. The Kretinga district municipality decided on 30 May 1997 that from September 1997 onwards, Jurgis Pabrėža High School would be reorganized as a gymnasium: Kretinga Jurgis Pabrėža Gymnasium.
# Les Versannes station

Les Versannes is a railway station in La Douze, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. The station is located on the Niversac - Agen railway line. The station is served by TER (local) services operated by SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Les Versannes:
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Périgueux - Le Buisson - Monsempron-Libos - Agen
| Preceding station | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | Following station |
| Niversactowards Périgueux | | 34 | | Les Eyziestowards Agen or Sarlat-la-Canéda |
# John Hamlin Folger

John Hamlin Folger (December 18, 1880 – July 19, 1963) was a Democratic U.S. Congressman from North Carolina between 1941 and 1949.
Born in Rockford, North Carolina, Folger attended public schools in Surry County. He graduated from Guilford College in Greensboro, North Carolina and studied law at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Admitted to the bar in 1901, Folger opened a law practice in Dobson, North Carolina. He was elected mayor of the town of Mount Airy, North Carolina from 1909, serving until 1911. He was sent to the North Carolina House of Representatives from 1927 to 1928 and to the North Carolina State Senate from 1931 to 1932.
Active in the North Carolina Democratic Party, Folger was a delegate to state Democratic conventions between 1924 and 1940 and to the Democratic National Conventions in 1932 and 1944. After the death of his brother, Rep. Alonzo D. Folger, John Folger was sent to Congress in a special election called to fill the vacancy. He was re-elected three more times, serving in the 77th, 78th, 79th, and 80th United States Congresses.
Folger did not stand for reelection in 1948 and returned to his law practice in Mount Airy, North Carolina, from which he retired in 1959. He died in Clemmons, North Carolina in 1963 and is buried in Mount Airy's Oakdale Cemetery.
# Monte Alegre dos Campos

Monte Alegre dos Campos is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. As of 2020, the estimated population was 3,232.
# List of Manly Warringah Sea Eagles coaches

, There have been 23 coaches of the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles since their first season in 1947.

## List of Coaches

As of finals week 2 2024 NRL season
| No. | Name | Seasons | Games | Wins | Draws | Losses | Winning Percentage | Premiers | Runner-up | Minor Premierships |
| 1 | Harold Johnson | 1947 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0% | – | – | – |
| 2 | Ray Stehr | 1947–1948 | 31 | 8 | 1 | 22 | 25.8% | – | – | – |
| 3 | George Mullins | 1949 | 18 | 6 | 1 | 11 | 33.3% | – | – | – |
| 4 | Wally O'Connell | 1950–1952*, 1966–1967 | 101 | 54 | 2 | 45 | 53.5% | – | 1951 | – |
| 5 | Roy Bull | 1953* | 18 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 33.3% | – | – | – |
| 6 | Ray Norman | 1954 | 18 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 55.6% | – | – | – |
| 7 | Pat Devery | 1955-1956 | 38 | 18 | 4 | 16 | 48.6% | – | – | – |
| 8 | Ken Arthurson | 1957–1961 | 98 | 56 | 2 | 40 | 57.1% | – | 1957, 1959 | – |
| 9 | Ron Willey | 1962, 1970–1974 | 139 | 97 | 4 | 38 | 69.8% | 1972, 1973 | 1970 | 1971, 1972, 1973 |
| 10 | Tony Paskins | 1963-1964* | 36 | 12 | 1 | 23 | 33.3% | – | – | – |
| 11 | Russell Pepperell | 1965 | 18 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 33.3% | – | – | – |
| 12 | George Hunter | 1968–1969 | 38 | 13 | 1 | 16 | 64.6% | – | 1968 | – |
| 13 | Frank Stanton | 1975–1979 | 123 | 77 | 3 | 43 | 62.6% | 1976, 1978 | – | 1976 |
| 14 | Allan Thomson | 1980 | 22 | 11 | 2 | 9 | 50% | – | – | – |
| 15 | Ray Ritchie | 1981–1982 | 53 | 32 | 2 | 19 | 60.4% | – | 1982 | – |
| 16 | Bob Fulton | 1983–1988, 1993-1999 | 307 | 205 | 6 | 96 | 66.8% | 1987, 1996 | 1983, 1995, 1997 | 1983, 1987, 1995, 1996, 1997 |
| 17 | Alan Thompson | 1989 | 22 | 9 | 1 | 12 | 40.9% | – | – | – |
| 18 | Graham Lowe | 1990–1992 | 70 | 40 | 3 | 27 | 57.1% | – | – | – |
| 19 | Peter Sharp | 1999, 2003 | 41 | 16 | 1 | 24 | 39% | – | – | – |
| 20 | Des Hasler | 2004–2011, 2019–2022 | 303 | 170 | 0 | 133 | 56.1% | 2008, 2011 | 2007 | – |
| 21 | Geoff Toovey | 2012–2015 | 105 | 61 | 1 | 43 | 57.5% | – | 2013 | – |
| 22 | Trent Barrett | 2016–2018 | 78 | 31 | 0 | 47 | 39.7% | – | – | – |
| 23 | Anthony Seibold | 2023–present | 50 | 25 | 2 | 23 | 50% | - | – | – |
* as captain-coach
# Lalinde station

Lalinde is a railway station in Lalinde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. The station is located on the Libourne - Le Buisson railway line. The station is served by TER (local) services operated by SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Lalinde:
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Bordeaux - Libourne - Bergerac - Sarlat-la-Canéda
| Preceding station | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | Following station |
| Couzetowards Bordeaux | | 33 | | Mauzactowards Sarlat-la-Canéda |
# Wichhu Qullu (Cochabamba)

Wichhu Qullu (Aymara jichu, wichhu stipa ichu, qullu mountain, "ichu mountain", also spelled Huichu Kkollu) is a mountain in the Bolivian Andes which reaches a height of approximately 3,840 m (12,600 ft). It is located in the Cochabamba Department, Tapacari Province. Wichhu Qullu lies west of the Ch'iyar Jaqhi River and north of the village of Ch'iyar Jaqhi ("black rock", also spelled Chiaraque).
# Piacenza Cathedral

Piacenza Cathedral (Italian: Duomo di Piacenza), fully the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta e Santa Giustina, is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Piacenza, Italy. The current structure was built between 1122 and 1233 and is one of the most valuable examples of a Romanesque cathedral in northern Italy. The dedication is to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary and to Saint Justina. It is the seat of the diocese of Piacenza-Bobbio.

## Architecture

The cathedral has a total external length of 85 m, and a façade height of 32 m, dimensions which make it the largest Romanesque church in Emilia-Romagna. The façade, in Veronese pink marble and gilded stone, is horizontally divided by a gallery that dominates the three portals, decorated with capitals and Romanesque statues. The interior has a nave and two aisles, divided by twenty-five massive pillars. Its noteworthy frescoes were made in the 14th-16th centuries by Camillo Procaccini and Ludovico Carracci, while the frescos inside the dome are by Pier Francesco Mazzucchelli, "il Morazzone", and Guercino. The presbytery has a wooden sculpture from 1479, wooden choirstalls by Giangiacomo da Genova (1471) and 15th-century statues of the Lombard school.
The crypt, on the Greek cross plan, has 108 Romanesque small columns and is home to the relics of Santa Giustina, Saint Justina of Padua, who was co-patron of Piacenza from the ninth century; to her was dedicated the first cathedral, Domus Justinae, which collapsed in 1117 after an earthquake.

## History

Few remains can be traced of the earlier paleochristian basilica, as Piacenza was razed by Totila in 546, during the Gothic War.
A document of 1123 describes Bishop Sigifredo of Piacenza (997–1031) as its "founder".
During its history the cathedral was host to several minor composers as maestro di cappella including Francesco Maria Bazzani, and Giuseppe Nicolini.
# Lalrempuia

Lalrempuia (born 15 January 1993) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut on 19 September 2018, for Mizoram in the 2018–19 Vijay Hazare Trophy. He made his first-class debut on 20 December 2018, for Mizoram in the 2018–19 Ranji Trophy. He made his Twenty20 debut on 24 February 2019, also for Mizoram, in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy.
# Juan Manuel Masferrer

Juan Manuel Masferrer Vidal (Rancagua, O'Higgins Region, May 1, 1980) is a Chilean lawyer and politician who served as a deputy. He served as Undersecretary of Regional and Administrative Development in the second government of Sebastián Piñera. He previously served as Mayor of the Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins Region between March 2018 and April 2020.

## Biography

He completed his primary education in the commune of Las Cabras and secondary education at the O'Higgins Institute in Rancagua. He later entered to study law at the Andrés Bello National University, graduating as a lawyer.
In the 2013 CORE elections, he was a candidate for Regional Councilor for the Cachapoal I constituency (Commune of Rancagua), achieving the second majority in the constituency, with 10.3% of the votes, after Felipe García-Huidobro, not being elected.
Until March 2018, he served as Director of Student Affairs at the Universidad del Desarrollo. Previously, he was director of the School of Leadership at San Sebastián University. He was general secretary of the UDI youth at the national level, a party of which he is a member.
On March 11, 2018, he was appointed by President Sebastián Piñera as Mayor of the Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins Region, a position he held until April 20, 2020.
On June 6, 2020, he was appointed as Undersecretary of Regional and Administrative Development (SUBDERE), a position from which he resigned on November 20, 2020. That same year he was invited by the Chilean Ministry of Health to join the COVID-19 Social Table, created to address the pandemic in the country.
In 2021 he was appointed deputy for his party, replacing Issa Kort who was appointed as ambassador.
# Vice Verset

Vice Verset was a Canadian bilingual French / English hip hop band duo established in 1997 and made up of rapper David Dubé (also known as Da Vincy) and of Striger Laurent, a Canadian artist of Jamaican origin (using the mononym Striger). The band was signed to HLM Records.
The band took part in many competitions and appeared in Rap City '97 finishing third overall. They were named best French rap group for the year in Quebec and took part extensively in many music events like Rockon 1998 dance competition and in Les FrancoFolies de Montréal in 2005.
Vice Verset released the album Vice City in 2006 on HLM Records. The lyrics were by Da Vincy, Striger and Vice Verset and was produced by Hotbox and Illstrumentals, mixed, mastered and recorded by Tamas Barany with scratches by DJ Blast. The album included many collaborations like Billy Nova, Sir Pathétik, Kaylah, Lukay, Supa Lexx, Loedie, Sneaky Tone, Slim Sexy, 01Étranjj, L'Queb, Karl Wolf, Goofy Welldone, Stiff, King Ade, Bougat, Marokia and others. Notable singles and music videos included Vice Verset release "Faut qu'on s'evade" featuring Supa Lexx.
The band took part in UNESCO charity event alongside well-known names in France like IAM, LaCliqua, Oxmo Puccino and others and had a track on the compilation album for the event.

## Discography

* 2006: Vice City
Tracklist:
* "Let's Roll" (3:34)
* "Intro" (1:37)
* "Pas le choix de reconnaître" (3:47)
* "Pour mes rêves" (3:21)
* "Vice Verset Anthem" (Scratches DJ Horg) (3:33)
* "It's All Right" (featuring Kaylah, Lukay) - Lyrics by Billy Nova & Sir Pathétik (4:50)
* Skit "Barnev Fillion" - Voice by Goofy Welldone, Slim Sexy (0:32)
* "Musical Soldiaz" (featuring Supa Lexx) (3:48)
* "Vice City" (featuring Vice) - Lyrics by Vice (4:05)
* "M.U.S.I.Q.U.E." (3:55)
* "M'envie danser" (featuring Loedie) - Lyrics by Loedie (4:55)
* Skit "R&B Da Vincy" - Voice by Da Vincy (1:59)
* "Règlements de comptes" (featuring Sneaky Tone) - Lyrics by Sneaky Tone (4:06)
* Skit "Vice City Match" - Voice by Goofy Welldone, Slim Sexy (0:57)
* "Redrum" (featuring 01Étranjj, L'Queb) - Lyrics by 01Étranjj, L'Queb (4:48)
* "On joue chez les pros" (3:41)
* Skit "Lettre intime d'un auditeur" - Voice by Slim Sexy (1:44)
* "Lies" - Voice by Marokia - Produced by DJ Blast (3:48)
* "Faut qu'on s'évade" (featuring Supa Lexx) - Lyrics by Supa Lexx - produced by Karl Wolf (3:53)
* Skit "Police De Vice City" - Voice by Goofy Welldone, Slim Sexy (1:24)
* "Gonja" (featuring Stiff and King Ade) - Lyrics by Stiff & King Ade (4:11)
* "Un monde qui s'achète pas" (featuring Boogat) - Lyrics and production by Boogat (3:49)
* "Ma Vie" (featuring Marokia) - Lyrics by Marokia (3:37)
* "Outro" (1:04)

### Videography

* 2006: "Faut qu'on s'évade" (featuring Supa Lexx)

### Appearances

* "Narcotic Snore" - by Cavaliers Noirs, C-Drik, Vice Verset & Uni-T [Apatride Records]
* "Sound Boys" in compilation album L'univers des Lascars
# War Party (band)

War Party is a Cree hip-hop group from Maskwacis, Alberta. Its founding members are Rex Smallboy and Ryan Small. The members are ex-wife Cynthia, Karmen "Hellnback" Omeasoo, Bryan Omeosoo and Tom Crier. The band's music combines rap rhythms with aboriginal themes and stories.

## History

War Party was founded in 1995 by Rex Smallboy and Ryan Small. Three others later became involved. The group won the Canadian Aboriginal Music Award for Best Rap Album in 2001, and was nominated again in 2002 and 2003. As well, they were the first First Nations rap group to have a music video aired on Much Music.
War Party performed and recorded together for twelve years. The group then disbanded; Hellnback and Big Stomp of the group went on to form RezOfficial.

## In popular culture

The band's song "This Land Was Ours" is featured in Ari Gold's 2008 film Adventures of Power.

## Discography

* The Reign (2000)
* The Greatest Natives from the North (2003)
* Exclusive Rez Cuts (2002)
* The Resistance (20??)
# URBNET Records

URBNET Records is an independent record label based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. URBNET was formed by Darryl Rodway and Janusz Jarosinski in 1999 to provide distribution, marketing and promotional services to Hip Hop artists throughout Canada. URBNET was distributed by EMI Music Canada from 2002–2003, Outside Music from 2003–2006 and is distributed in Canada by Fontana Distribution (North), a subsidiary of Universal Music Canada.

## Artists

* The Carps
* Dan-e-o
* D-Sisive
* Dirty Circus
* DL Incognito
* Grand Analog
* Kae Sun
* Korea Town Acid
* Moka Only
* Mood Ruff
* Pigeon Hole
* Red Ants
* Sweatshop Union
* Soviets (Jeff Spec & Chaix)
* Trillionaire$
* Tru-Paz
* Wordburglar
* Career Crooks (Zilla Rocca & Small Professor)
# Lonnie Szoke

Lonnie Szoke (born February 9, 1978) is a Canadian musician, songwriter and record producer, born and raised in Brantford, Ontario.

## Career

Szoke co-founded ILLFIRE Entertainment in 2003.
In 2004, he produced on Keshia Chanté's self-titled Juno Award-winning album. The single "Let The Music Take You" was nominated for R&B Song of the Year by the Urban Music Association of Canada. The album was certified gold in Canada in January 2005.
In 2006, he produced "Take Myself Away", the first single from reggae musician Sizzla's album Overstanding.
Szoke appeared on Degrassi Unscripted for his work with Drake, an actor/rapper from the Degrassi television series.
Other artists he has worked with include Beyoncé, Lil Wayne, Ne-Yo, Stargate, Keyshia Cole, 50 Cent, Simone Denny, Glenn Lewis, In Essence, Ray Robinson, Michie Mee, Ghetto Concept, Choclair, Toya Alexis, Belinda Brady, J-Logix, Mayhem Morearty, Hustlemann, Yonge C, Celtic Connection, Intonation, and Lina Fouro.
# Stigg of the Dump

Stigg of the Dump is an underground hip hop producer based in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

## History

Stigg of the Dump released the debut EP, Still Alive at the Veglia Lounge, on Endemik Music in 2002.
He is one half of the instrumental hip hop group Villain Accelerate. The duo released an album, Maid of Gold, on Mush Records in 2003.

## Discography
### Albums

* Maid of Gold (2003) (with Sixtoo, as Villain Accelerate)

### EPs

* Still Alive at the Veglia Lounge (2002)
# Robert B. Tresville

Robert B. Tresville Jr. (May 9, 1921 – June 24, 1944) (MIA) was an African American pilot who served in the original 332nd Fighter Group of the United States Army Air Forces, also known as the Tuskegee Airmen, during World War II. He was only the seventh African American to graduate from West Point. He was Commanding Officer of the 100th Fighter Squadron and was widely considered to be one of the 332nd Fighter Group's most promising leaders. He went missing in action after his plane went down over the Mediterranean Sea in June 1944.

## Early years

Originally named Robert Leslie Tresville, Robert was born on May 9, 1921, to parents, Robert Bernard Tresville and Irma Eloise (née Jones) in Galveston, Texas. They later moved to Fort Huachuca in Arizona where his father, the band leader for the 9th Cavalry Regiment band, was posted. Robert's middle name was later changed from Leslie to Bernard making him Robert Bernard Tresville Jr. Shortly after his birth his father was transferred to Fort Benning in Georgia and became director of the 24th Infantry Regiment band. Robert had two younger siblings: a sister who died shortly after birth and a brother named Brittingham. Tresville graduated with honors from high school in 1938 and entered Pennsylvania State College. Shortly thereafter Congressman Arthur Mitchell appointed Tresville to West Point after his first year. Captain Robert Bernard Tresville Jr.married Vivien Louise (née Murphy) in 1943 and had a daughter who was born after his death.

## World War II

Tresville applied for pilot training while at West Point and was sent to Tuskegee Army Air Field where he was trained as a single engine pilot. He graduated as a member of Class 42-K on December 13, 1942, and then traveled back to West Point where he was commissioned a Second Lieutenant in the Regular Army of the United States. In December 1943, Tresville was appointed Commanding Officer of the 100th Fighter Squadron succeeding the command of Lieutenant Elwood Driver. As part of the 332nd Fighter Group, Tresville and the 100th Fighter Squadron were deployed to Europe and arrived in Italy on January 29, 1944.
On June 24, 1944, Tresville was assigned to lead a mission over the Mediterranean Sea to strafe an enemy supply line located west of Airasca, Italy. The group was instructed to fly low to avoid being picked up by enemy radar. Nearing the target Tresville was unable to correct his plane as it slid off course and plunged into the water. Lieutenant Woodrow Crockett took over command of the group after Tresville's plane crashed and led them safely back to Ramitelli Air Field in Italy. Tresville is among the names listed on the Tablets of the Missing at the Sicily–Rome American Cemetery and Memorial in Italy.
Prior to his death, Tresville had successfully completed 23 missions and had distinguished himself both in terms of the leadership and courage that he displayed. These traits earned him the respect and admiration of his fellow pilots.

## Awards

* Air Medal
* Purple Heart.
* Congressional Gold Medal awarded to the Tuskegee Airmen in 2006
# Bishop W. Perkins

Bishop Walden Perkins (October 18, 1841 – June 20, 1894) was a United States representative and Senator from Kansas. Born in Rochester, Ohio, he attended the common schools and Knox College (Galesburg, Illinois). He prospected for gold through California and New Mexico from 1860 to 1862 and served four years in the Union Army during the Civil War as sergeant, adjutant, and captain. He studied law in Ottawa, Illinois and was admitted to the bar in 1867, commencing the practice of law in Princeton, Indiana. He moved to Oswego, Kansas and continued practice; he was a local county attorney for the Missouri, Kansas & Texas Railroad for two years and prosecuting attorney of Labette County in 1869. He was a judge of the probate court of Labette County from 1870 to 1882, and became editor of the Oswego Register in 1873.
Perkins was elected as a Republican to the Forty-eighth and to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1891. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1890 to the Fifty-second Congress, but was appointed to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Preston B. Plumb, and served from January 1, 1892, to March 3, 1893, when a successor was elected and qualified. He resumed the practice of his profession in Washington, D.C., and died there in 1894; interment was in Rock Creek Cemetery.