OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Loughridge

William Loughridge (July 11, 1827 – September 26, 1889) was a pioneer attorney, judge, and three-term United States Congressman from Iowa.
He was born in Youngstown, Ohio, where he attended the common schools. After studying law, he was admitted to the bar in 1849 and commenced practice in Mansfield, Ohio. He moved to Iowa in 1852 and settled in Oskaloosa, in Mahaska County.
He served as a member of the Iowa Senate from 1857 to 1860. In 1861 he became a judge of the sixth judicial circuit of Iowa, serving until 1867.
In the 1866 Republican district convention for Iowa's 4th congressional district, Loughridge upset incumbent Congressman Josiah B. Grinnell, winning (by thirteen votes) the nomination for the U.S. House of Representatives seat then held by Grinnell. After winning the general election and serving in the Fortieth United States Congress, Loughridge was re-elected in 1868 and served in the Forty-first United States Congress. In the 1870 Republican district convention, Loughridge was upset by Madison Miner Walden. Walden won the general election. However, when Walden ran for renomination in 1872 (in what was reapportioned in 1871 as Iowa's 6th congressional district), Loughridge turned the tables on Walden, ousting Walden.
Loughridge served only one term representing the new Sixth District. He sought renomination, but in the 1874 district convention ballotting, he finished behind his eventual successor, Ezekiel S. Sampson, and Sampson's successor, James B. Weaver (who had not yet left the Republican Party for the Greenback Party). In all, Loughridge served in Congress from March 4, 1867, to March 3, 1871, and from March 4, 1873, to March 3, 1875.
He died near Reading, Pennsylvania, and is buried in Forest Cemetery in Oskaloosa.
# Jesús Flores (disambiguation)

Jesús Flores (born 1984) is a Venezuelan-born Major League Baseball player.
Jesús Flores may also refer to:
* Jesús Flores (boxer), Mexican boxer
* Jesús Flores (diver) (1912–?), Mexican diver
* Jesús Flores Magón (1871–1930), Mexican lawyer, journalist and politician
* Jesús Morales Flores (born 1946), Mexican PRI politician
* Jesús Silva Herzog Flores (1935–2017), Mexican economist and politician
# Francesco Sansovino

Francesco Tatti da Sansovino (1521–1586) was a versatile Italian scholar, humanist (one of the most important of his century) and man of letters, also known as a publisher.

## Biography

Francesco Sansovino was born in Rome, the son of the sculptor Jacopo Sansovino, but soon moved to Venice and later studied law at the universities of Padua and Bologna.

## Works

Sansovino is perhaps most known for his 1581 work Venetia città nobilissima et singolare, Descritta in XIIII. Libri, known briefly as Venezia Descritta. He was also a literary critic, writing in particular on Dante and Giovanni Boccaccio.
* Del governo e amministrazione di diversi regni e republiche (1562)
* Della materia medicinale, Venice, Giovanni Andrea Valvassori, 1562.
* Del governo e amministrazione di diversi regni e republiche (1562)
* L'historia di casa Orsina di Francesco Sansouino, Venice 1565
* Dell'origine dei Cavalieri, Venice, 1566.
* Del governo dei regni e delle repubbliche così antiche come moderne (in Italian). Venice: Giovanni Antonio Bertano. 1578.
* Venetia, città nobilissima, et singolare, Descritta in XIIII libri (1581); 1663 edition
* Le antichità di Beroso Caldeo Sacerdote. Et d'altri scrittori, così Hebrei, come Greci et Latini, che trattano delle stesse materie (1583)
* Concetti politici (1583) found in Propositioni, overo considerationi in materia di cose di Stato, sotto titolo di avvertimenti, avvedimenti civili et concetti politici (1588)
* Historia universale dell'origine et imperio de'Turchi: Con le guerre successe in Persia, in Ongaria, in Transilvania, Valachia, sino l'anno 1600 (1600)
# Donald Clark Osmond (album)

Donald Clark Osmond is the ninth studio album released by Donny Osmond in 1977. "(You've Got Me) Dangling on a String" was released as a single. The album peaked at No. 169 on the Billboard Top LPs chart.

## Personnel

* Donny Osmond - Main Vocals
* Ben Benay, Greg Poree, Lee Ritenour, Mitch Holder, Thom Rotella - Guitars
* Dan Wyman - Synthesizers
* Ronald Coleman - Keyboards
* John Barnes - Keyboards, Synthesizers
* Tony Newton - Bass
* Ed Greene, James Gadson - Drums
* Bob Zimmitti, Gary Coleman - Percussion
* Eddie "Bongo" Brown, Ollie Brown, Paulinho Da Costa - Congas
# BankLink

BankLink is an accounting service for GST and end of year tax in Australia and New Zealand.
BankLink electronically delivers bank transaction data to the accountant. They then use it to transact as many times as possible. The accountant can then find out, from the client, the nature of any uncoded transactions using BankLink's electronic reports. This coded data is then used to prepare management reports and various other reports used for tax compliance purposes.

## History

BankLink started its business in 1986. The BankLink service is now used by more than 1,300 accounting practices in New Zealand and 3,400 in Australia. BankLink launched in the United Kingdom in 2011. In 2012 BankLink partnered with MYOB so that BankLink will provide bank data to be used in MYOB's accounting products. It was a privately owned business and is based in Auckland, New Zealand, until MYOB purchased it in June 2013.
Before its acquisition by MYOB, BankLink was a partner of Rowing New Zealand, but they partnered with Bankstream after that.
# Andrews County Veterans Memorial

The Andrews County Veteran Memorial is a memorial in Andrews, Texas which was created in 2006 as a tribute to those Andrews County residents who have served in the United States' armed forces. On entering the Andrews County Veterans Memorial, one can see fifteen engraved granite tablets. Each tablet is three feet wide and six feet tall, and weighs 2000 pounds. The tablets were built and installed by Sadler & Son Monument Works of Hobbs, New Mexico. The names of 2600 veterans from Andrews County are engraved on the tablets. The memorial incorporates works of art by Ray Simon of Youngstown, Ohio, and was completed at a cost of $150,000 which was raised via donation.
Soldiers from every major conflict in which America has participated are honored. There are three fallen Andrews County Soldiers honored at the memorial: Kenneth L. Boykin, Ronald D. Horn, and Ray M. Bevel.
# Tønder lace

Tønder lace is a point-ground type of handmade bobbin lace identified with the Tønder region of Denmark since about 1850, although lace of many types has been made there since as early as 1650. The term is also used more broadly, to refer to any bobbin lace made in Denmark.
Tønder lace was traditionally made in fine linen thread, imported from the Netherlands. Since the disappearance of the very fine linen threads, it has commonly been made in cotton. It is characterized by honeycomb fillings in motifs, square tallies in the ground, and the use of a gimp, a heavy thread outlining the cloth-stitch motifs. It often had large holes in the motif, called "Copenhagen holes", which were an attempt on the part of the lacemakers to speed up production of the lace, as they strove to compete with the cheaper machine lace. The designs used were similar to Mechlin lace, with many flowers.

## History

Tønder lace was mainly made during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Production started in 1647 when a merchant brought lacemakers from Westphalia to Tønder to teach lacemaking to the general population. Christian IV protected the manufacture of local lace, and didn't wear any foreign lace. In 1712 several lacemakers from Brabant accompanied the troops of King Frederick IV on their return from the Netherlands, bringing new techniques. Tønder lace was a major industry, and most of the region's girls were employed in making it. Little boys, before they were strong enough to work in the fields, were also taught to make lace. In 1801 20,000 people in Tønder and the immediately surrounding area were employed making lace. When machine-made lace was introduced in the late 1800s, the handmade lace industry gradually ceased to be economically important to the region. It never died out entirely though, and is still made today, mostly by hobbyists.
A museum exhibition in 1908 provided examples of many historical laces in the Tønder style, as well as examples of the typical carved and beaded bobbins and lace pillow styles in use in the region.
Reproductions of historical laces have been done by contemporary lacemakers, and interpretations of Tønder in new ways is ongoing.
# Harry Keenan

Harry George Keenan (June 15, 1867, Richmond, Indiana – April 18, 1944, Santa Ana, California) was an early American silent film actor.
He starred in about 45 silent films mostly shot between 1912 and 1916, including The Highest Bid, with actresses such as Charlotte Burton.

## Selected filmography

* The Winged Idol (1915)
# Frank Carlton (politician)

Colonel Frank Anderson Carlton, Jr. (February 12, 1935 – March 8, 2009) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician. He served as a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1963 to 1972.

## Life and career

Carlton was born in Los Angeles, California, the son of Frank Anderson Carlton Sr. and Hazel (Wells) Carlton. He lived with his maternal aunt, Zelma Wells Price, who represented Washington County in the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1944 to 1956. As a teenager, Carlton worked in the Mississippi Legislature Post Office. He graduated from the Jefferson Military College high school as class valedictorian. He attended the University of Southern Mississippi on a scholarship from the Golden Gloves amateur boxing organization. Also at USM, he became a commissioned officer in the U.S. Army through Reserve Officers' Training Corps, and remained active in military service until retirement in 1984. Carlton was the president of the student body his senior year and named USM's Outstanding Male Graduate of 1957. After graduating, Carlton entered the University of Mississippi School of Law, where he dropped out a semester early in an unsuccessful run for the Mississippi House of Representatives, but returned and graduated in 1960. Carlton then moved to Greenville, Mississippi, where he opened a law practice.
Carlton served in the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1963 to 1972. From 1968 to 1972, he represented the 17th District, which comprised Washington, Sharkey, and Issaquena Counties. From 1971 to 1975, he was an Assistant District Attorney for Washington County, Mississippi, under District Attorney George Everett. From 1980 to his retirement in 2004, Carlton was the District Attorney for Mississippi's 4th Circuit Court District.
Carlton died on March 8, 2009, at the age of 74.

## Personal life

Carlton married Frances Caillouet in 1961 in Greenville, Mississippi. They had three children. Their daughter, Neely C. Carlton, served in the Mississippi State Senate from 1996 to 2004.
# Alonzo Holmes Sturgeon

Alonzo Holmes Sturgeon (December 13, 1931 – December 17, 2010) was an American politician. He served as a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives.

## Life and career

Sturgeon was born in Natchez, Mississippi. He attended Natchez High School, the University of Southern Mississippi, Tulane University, Tulane University Law School, the University of Mississippi and Ole Miss Law.
Sturgeon was an attorney. He was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives in 1963, representing Wilkinson County, Mississippi. He helped establish Mississippi Educational Television.
Sturgeon died in December 2010 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, at the age of 79.
# Buddie Newman

Clarence Benton "Buddie" Newman (May 8, 1921 – October 13, 2002) was an American politician who served as Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1976 to 1988. He was elected to one term in the state senate before beginning his 36-year career in the House, representing his native Issaquena County.
A conservative Democrat, Newman was a close ally of House Speaker Walter Sillers Jr. and Governor Ross Barnett, supporting racial segregation throughout the Civil Rights era and afterward.

## Early life and education

Newman was born on May 8, 1921, at the Railroad Section Foreman's House in Valley Park, Mississippi, the fifth child of Minnie Belle (Prine) and Josephus Clarence Newman Sr., a farmer and foreman for the Yazoo and Mississippi Valley Railroad. He was named after his father and Dr. J. B. Benton, the railroad physician who delivered him.
In 1931, J. C. was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives when incumbent R. E. Foster died in office, and he brought the young Buddie with him to Jackson as a legislative page in 1938.

## Political career

A member of his local Citizens' Council, Newman was a proponent of racial segregation and white supremacy. He served as an advisor to Governor Barnett during the Ole Miss riot of 1962 and was reportedly one of the strongest voices urging defiance of federal authorities on the integration of state institutions. Speaker Sillers appointed him as chair of the powerful House ways and means committee in 1964.

## Later life and death

Newman died at his home on October 13, 2002. After lying in state in the state capitol rotunda, he was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery in Vicksburg.
# Frederic T. Woodman

Frederic Thomas Woodman (June 28, 1872 – March 25, 1949) was an American politician who served as the 31st Mayor of Los Angeles from September 5, 1916 to July 1, 1919. Previously serving in the New Hampshire House of Representatives, he moved to Los Angeles in 1908 and was appointed Mayor in September 5, 1916 after the resignation of incumbent Charles E. Sebastian.

## Personal life and early career

Woodman was Plainfield, New Hampshire on June 28, 1872 to Alfred Woodman and Maria Thomas Gallup Woodman. His sister was Kathryn Woodman Leighton, who became an artist in Los Angeles. He attended public school in White River Junction, Vermont and went to study law in Lebanon, New Hampshire. He was later admitted to the bar in 1897 and started practice in Concord, New Hampshire. In 1901, he was elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives where he served for two years. He youngest chair of a committee and was encouraged to run for the New Hampshire Senate, but declined to do so.
He married twice, first to Etta M. Sanborn in 1908 who died in 1916 and then to Katherine Potter Winter in 1921. He died in Los Angeles on March 25, 1949.

### Mayor of Los Angeles

In 1907, he left New Hampshire to move to Los Angeles and made investments within the city, establishing himself in practice. By 1902, he was appointed as a member of the Los Angeles Harbor Commission and was elected as its president at their first meeting. He was a member until 1916. As a member, he helped with harbor improvement and recovered all the tide lands at the harbor. In 1916, he was appointed as Mayor of Los Angeles after the resignation of Charles E. Sebastian. The next year, he was elected to a full term against former Mayor Meredith P. Snyder.
In March 1919, Woodman was indicted on charges of asking and receiving a bribe, and during his campaign for the 1919 election, he was arrested and tried but was later acquitted of all charges. Two months later, Woodman lost the election to Snyder. After retiring, he returned to law and became the president of the Woodman-Gray Company and the Vista Irrigation District. He contemplated running in the 1921 Los Angeles mayoral election, but decided not to.
# Lamb Range

Lamb Range is a locality in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Lamb Range had "no people or a very low population".

## Geography

The locality takes its name from the mountain range Lamb Range.
The locality that lies to the west of most of the southern suburbs of Cairns. It is undeveloped mountainous land rising from the coastal plains (elevation of less than 50 metres above sea level) up through the Great Dividing Range (with elevations up to 1200 metres) towards the Atherton Tableland. The land use is entirely committed to national parks and reserves. Dinden National Park and Lake Morris Reserve are in the north of the locality with Little Mulgrave National Park in the south. A small area in the west is in the Danbulla National Park.
There is only one road through the locality. The Gillies Range Road (also known as the Gillies Highway) passes through the south of the locality connecting Gordonvale in the Cairns Region with Atherton in the Tablelands Region. Lake Morris Road commences in Kanimbla and passes through Mooroobool and then travels through Lamb Range to Lake Morris but does not extend beyond the dam.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Lamb Range had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Lamb Range had "no people or a very low population".

## Attractions

The Gillies Range Road is a 19 kilometres (12 mi) long road which ranges from an elevation of 20 metres to 820 metres. The road is winding with 263 corners and has a number of lookouts.
# Freeman E. Franklin

Freeman E. Franklin (1823/1824 - September 28, 1870) was a state legislator in Mississippi. He served as Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives in 1870.
Franklin was from New York. He served in the Union Army in the 34th Ohio Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War rising to the rank of colonel. He fought in battles such as the Kanawha Valley Campaign of 1862, the Wytheville Raid (where he assumed command of a two-regiment force), and the Third Battle of Winchester. In 1863, he commanded a brigade in Scammon's Division of the Department of West Virginia.
After the Civil War, Franklin moved to Yazoo City, Mississippi. He was then elected to represent Yazoo County in the Mississippi House of Representatives in the 1870 session. In that session, he was elected to be the House's Speaker. While still in office, he died on September 28, 1870, near Jackson, Mississippi. In December 1870, Republicans held a nominating committee meeting in Yazoo City to designate a replacement for him after his death before his term expired. He was succeeded as Speaker by H. W. Warren.
# Jonathan Shier

Jonathan Fraser Shier (born 18 October 1947) is an Australian businessman and media executive.
He was educated at Barker College, Geelong Grammar School and Monash University (LLB BEcon). During the years 1978 to 1999, Shier lived in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands and was a director of Scottish Television, a director and deputy managing director of Thames Television, the CEO of the Pay TV company Nethold Central Europe and the commercial director of the Scandinavian and Baltic broadcaster TV3.
Shier returned to Australia in 2000 and is best known there for his controversial tenure as managing director of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation from March 2000 to December 2001. Shier attempted to implement many reforms, which led to the replacement of several senior management personnel. The conservative Howard government was accused by some of having Shier appointed to action a "hit list" of staff seen as critical of government policies. Others saw Shier as addressing a perceived left-wing bias at the ABC by establishing programmes such as Insiders, which were intended to embrace a wider range of political views. Shier introduced Australia Talks, a current affairs program.
Shier resigned from the ABC in December 2001 when he felt he could no longer work with the government-appointed chairman, Donald McDonald, and it was clear that a majority of the board would support the chairman. When Shier left the ABC, he was given a million-dollar payout. Since 2002, Shier has been the chairman and CEO of Continental Ventures (Australia).
From 2008 until 2011, Shier was also the executive chairman of Fox Legal, a company that intended to acquire some eighteen specialist law firms and float them on the Australian Securities Exchange. The other directors of the company were Mark Avery, Jeffrey Goss and Miles Hedge. The timing of the Global Financial Crisis required the float and associated $75 million capital-raising to be aborted.
Shier now lives in Melbourne.
# Jonathan Chapman

Jonathan Chapman (January 23, 1807 – May 25, 1848) was an American politician who served as the eighth mayor of Boston, Massachusetts from 1840 to 1842.

## Early life

Jonathan Chapman was born on January 23, 1807, son of a man also named Jonathan Chapman. His father served as a member of the Town of Boston's Board of Selectmen.
Chapman attended Phillips Exeter Academy, graduated from Harvard College, and studied law under the direction of Judge Lemuel Shaw.

## Mayoralty

Chapman was elected mayor of Boston in the December 1839 Boston mayoral election as the Whig candidate; he was sworn into office in 1840; he served three one-year terms.
Because of a large increase of the debt of the city of Boston in the 18 years since it was incorporated, Mayor Chapman had as a chief aim of his administration the reduction of the city's debt.
Although land had been purchased for a new city hall, Mayor Chapman did not favor that project. Because Suffolk County was constructing a new building for the Registry and Probate offices and was going to move out of the old courthouse building, Chapman instead recommended that the old Suffolk County Courthouse be remodeled for use as Boston's city hall.
The city occupied the renovated structure on March 18, 1841.

### Steamship Service

Chapman spoke of the great importance of the establishment of the Cunard Lines steamship service between Boston and Liverpool, England.

### The Western Railroad

Chapman also spoke of the great importance of the opening up of the Western Railroad from Boston to the Hudson River.
Chapman did not run for re-election in the 1842 Boston mayoral election.

## Personal life

Chapman married Lucindia Dwight (born July 7, 1809) on April 25, 1832. They had two children together, Jonathan (born March 11, 1836) and Eliza (born March 10, 1838).
Chapman died on May 25, 1848, at the age of 41. He is the shortest-lived mayor of Boston.
# Basketball at the 1994 Asian Games

Basketball was one of the many sports which was held at the 1994 Asian Games in Hiroshima, Japan between 3 October and 15 October 1994. China defeated Korea in the men's final en route to their 4th title, while Korea edged host Japan to claim their 2nd title in the women's final.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men details | China Adiljan Suleyman Gong Xiaobin Hu Weidong Liu Daqing Liu Yudong Shan Tao Sun Jun Wang Zhidan Wu Naiqun Wu Qinglong Zhang Jingsong Zheng Wu | South Korea Chun Hee-chul Hur Jae Hyun Joo-yup Jung Jae-kun Kang Dong-hee Kim Seung-ki Kim Yoo-taek Kim Young-man Lee Sang-min Moon Kyung-eun Oh Sung-sik Seo Jang-hoon | Japan Osamu Abe Satoru Furuta Masaki Goto Makoto Hasegawa Hiroharu Kaneko Manabu Miyake Yukinori Miyata Takehiko Orimo Kenichi Sako Satoshi Sekiguchi Akifumi Yamasaki Takeshi Yuki |
| Women details | South Korea Cho Hey-jin Chun Eun-sook Chun Joo-weon Chung Eun-soon Ha Sook-rye Han Hyun-sun Jung Sun-min Lee Hee-joo Park Hyun-sook Song Yung-won Yoo Young-joo Youn Young-mi | Japan Mikiko Hagiwara Noriko Hamaguchi Yuka Harada Aki Ichijo Hiroe Kakizaki Takako Kato Kikuko Mikawa Chikako Murakami Akemi Okazato Taeko Oyama Takami Takeuchi Kagari Yamada | China Li Dongmei Li Xin Liang Xin Liu Jun Ma Zongqing Peng Ping Sun Ying Wang Fang Zhang Weijuan Zheng Dongmei Zheng Haixia Zheng Wei |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | South Korea (KOR) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 2 | China (CHN) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |

## Final standing
### Men

| Rank | Team | Pld | W | L |
| | China | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| | South Korea | 6 | 5 | 1 |
| | Japan | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| 4 | Philippines | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| 5 | Kazakhstan | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| 6 | Chinese Taipei | 5 | 2 | 3 |
| 7 | Saudi Arabia | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| 8 | Iran | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| 9 | United Arab Emirates | 4 | 0 | 4 |

### Women

| Rank | Team | Pld | W | L |
| | South Korea | 6 | 5 | 1 |
| | Japan | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| | China | 6 | 5 | 1 |
| 4 | Chinese Taipei | 6 | 2 | 4 |
| 5 | Kazakhstan | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| 6 | Thailand | 5 | 0 | 5 |