OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siple Station

Siple Station (/ˈsaɪpəl/ SIGH-p'l)was a research station in Antarctica (75°55′00″S 83°55′00″W﻿ / ﻿75.916667°S 83.916667°W﻿ / -75.916667; -83.916667), established in 1973 by Stanford's STAR Lab, to perform experiments that actively probed the magnetosphere using very low frequency (VLF) waves. Its location was selected to be near the Earth's south magnetic pole, and the thick ice sheet allowed for a relatively efficient dipole antenna at VLF (very low frequency – 3 kHz range) frequencies. John Katsufrakis of Stanford University was the "father" of the station and the VLF experiment sponsored by Stanford.
There were two stations, Siple I and later Siple II, circa 1979, built above the original which was eventually crushed by the ice. The original Siple I station had a four-person winter over crew and the later Siple II station had an eight-person winter over crew.
The Siple II station used a 300 kW Kato square wound generator powered by a Caterpillar D353 engine to power the VLF (Jupiter) transmitter which transmitted to a receiver in Roberval, Canada. At the time, the Siple II station had the world's longest dipole antenna. Originally 12 miles (19 km) long, it was subsequently increased to 24 miles (39 km) and then a second 24-mile (39 km) antenna running at 90 degrees was added, resulting in a total antenna length of approximately 50 miles and allowing for phased VLF transmissions. Utah State also conducted a high-frequency radar experiment for a few years at the Siple II station.
The Siple II station's house power was provided by two 110 kW generators (one active, one standby) powered by 3306 Caterpillar engines. The Siple II building complex was a metal Wonder Arch structure approximately 280 ft (85 m) long, 44 ft (13 m) wide and 24 ft (7.3 m) tall. During winter-over operation the facility stored a maximum of approximately 80,000 US gallons (300,000 L; 67,000 imp gal) of DFA (Diesel Fuel Arctic) in three 25,000-US-gallon (95,000 L; 21,000 imp gal) fuel bladders.
Siple Station was named after Paul Siple, who, as a Boy Scout, was a member of two Byrd expeditions and other Antarctic explorations. The station was closed in 1988 following completion of the program.
# Wila Lluxita (Murillo)

Wila Lluxita (Aymara wila red, blood, lluxi landslide, -ta a suffix, also spelled Wila Llojeta) is a mountain in the Cordillera Real in the Andes of Bolivia, about 5,020-metre (16,470 ft) high. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Murillo Province, La Paz Municipality, near the border with the Los Andes Province, Pucarani Municipality. Wila Lluxita lies south-west of the mountain Janq'u K'ark'a.
The river Wila Lluxita (Huila Llojeta) which later is called Sunqu (Zongo) originates south of the mountain. It flows to the east and then north-east.
# Saša Martinović (ice hockey player)

Saša Martinović (born 27 September 1984) is a Croatian professional ice hockey player born in Germany (Croatian diaspora). He is currently playing with Tölzer Löwen in the DEL2. He previously played with the Iserlohn Roosters and the Thomas Sabo Ice Tigers after four seasons with KHL Medveščak of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). Martinović previously played for five teams in Deutsche Eishockey Liga.
On 21 April 2017 Martinovic left the Ice Tigers after two seasons as a free agent to sign a one-year deal with the Iserlohn Roosters. Martinovic played with the Roosters for 2 years before leaving as a free agent following the 2018–19 season on 9 March 2019.
On July 1, 2019, Martinovic agreed to continue his career in Germany, signing a one-year deal with DEL2 club, Tölzer Löwen.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2001–02 | EV Füssen | 3.GBun | 50 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| 2002–03 | EV Füssen | 3.GBun | 53 | 4 | 11 | 15 | 60 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 2003–04 | EV Füssen | 3.GBun | 36 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 58 | 18 | 3 | 13 | 16 | 42 |
| 2004–05 | Hamburg Freezers | DEL | 52 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 30 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
| 2004–05 | Eispiraten Crimmitschau | 2.GBun | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | Hamburg Freezers | DEL | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2006–07 | Krefeld Pinguine | DEL | 51 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2007–08 | Krefeld Pinguine | DEL | 49 | 1 | 16 | 17 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008–09 | ERC Ingolstadt | DEL | 51 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009–10 | Grizzly Adams Wolfsburg | DEL | 56 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 48 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 2010–11 | Grizzly Adams Wolfsburg | DEL | 39 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 18 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | KHL Medveščak Zagreb | EBEL | 42 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 79 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| 2012–13 | KHL Medveščak Zagreb | EBEL | 53 | 3 | 11 | 14 | 73 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2013–14 | KHL Medveščak Zagreb | KHL | 43 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 22 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014–15 | KHL Medveščak Zagreb | KHL | 58 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015–16 | Thomas Sabo Ice Tigers | DEL | 38 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 20 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| 2016–17 | Thomas Sabo Ice Tigers | DEL | 38 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 26 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2017–18 | Iserlohn Roosters | DEL | 51 | 2 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2018–19 | Iserlohn Roosters | DEL | 36 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| DEL totals | DEL totals | DEL totals | 498 | 21 | 77 | 98 | 322 | 52 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 36 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2014 | Croatia | WC-D1 | 24th | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2015 | Croatia | WC-D1 | 26th | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 31 |
| Senior totals | Senior totals | Senior totals | Senior totals | 7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 33 |
# Christiaan Ernst Fourie

Christiaan "Chrisjan" Ernst Fourie (Lydenburg, 17 June 1858 – Pietersburg, 15 August 1943) was an Anglo-Boer War commander of the Middelburg and Johannesburg Commandos and later a combat general (Afrikaans: veggeneraal) for the South African Republic. He should not be confused with his colleagues, the Boer generals Joachim Christoffel Fourie (1845-1900) and Petrus "Piet" Johannes Fourie (1842-1916).

## Early years

Fourie participated in various military campaigns such as the First Sekhukhune War against the Pedi people in 1876 and Nyabêla in 1885. He moved to Blesbokfontein in the Middelburg district in 1888. Fourie was sent by the government with a committee on an adventurous trip to Mashonaland in 1890. He was elected Field cornet for the Olifantsrivier section of his district in 1896 and promoted to commander in 1897. That same year he was made Natives Commissioner (Afrikaans: Naturellen kommissaris) as well.

## Second Boer War 1899 – 1902

In the first months of the Anglo-Boer War Fourie fought several battles and was raised to the rank of Combat General (Afrikaans: veggeneraal) on 13 December 1899 by the interim Kommandant-Generaal of the South African Republic. Boer general Ben Viljoen complained about the contradictory orders at the Battle of Colenso of 15 December 1900, where "a certain Mr. C. Fourie ...also played general". Historian Breytenbach concurs with Viljoen that Fourie's orders were counterproductive, and concludes that the Boers' victory could have been greater by executing Louis Botha's original plan to outflank the British with more British troops captured. After the relief of Ladysmith Fourie went to Orange Free State to reinforce the Heidelberg Commando there.
Later he was sent to the Highveld to help with artillery and the appeasement of the Pedi people. Fourie succeeded in providing the commandos with salt and maize, but was captured by the British due to treason in March 1900. He however managed to escape from his prison in Middelburg in June 1900, and continued fighting the British to the end of the war. In old age, he led the horse commando on a parade in Middelburg during the centennial commemoration of the Great Trek in 1938. General Fourie passed away on 15 August 1943 in Pietersburg (Polokwane).
# Knee highs

Knee highs are hosiery that cover the feet and legs up to the knee. A fashion accessory for casual and classic cool or warm weather apparel. Typically worn by women in many societies, they are sometimes worn with modern semi-formal attire. Unlike ordinary socks, they are generally made of nylon or other stocking materials. There were also different types and uses of knee highs for women.
Knee highs became popular during the 1960s and 1970s, worn in regular knee high length or top of the knee length so they could be folded over at the top, with the increase in popularity of the mini dress and miniskirt. This style continued throughout the 1980s with above the knee and at the knee length dresses. And in the '80s they were worn not only with boat shoes and flats but also with sneakers that could be worn both dressy or casual. They come in many colors and patterns and transparency levels. They are more popular in cold weather, because they keep the feet and lower legs warm. They are sometimes worn with dresses or skirts whose hemline is below the knee, and with trousers and leggings to keep the feet warm, and with boots to catch perspiration; and sometimes form part of girls' school uniforms.

## History

The Greeks, Egyptians, Romans, and Europeans wore articles of clothing similar to knee highs. It was during the Roman Empire that the first type of knee highs was introduced. At the time women wrapped their feet with cloth and bind leather straps around their feet up to the calves. It was done in order for warmth and protection. Later on, knee highs were bought and sold and became a fashion accessory. During the 1920s knee highs become popular in America. In the 1960s they became a fashionable accessory which lasted through the 1970s and 1980s and made a comeback in the mid to late 90s thanks to the movie Clueless They are still seen as part of many school uniform requirements. They have also been used in advertising for Nehi, a brand of soda that is pronounced the same way.

## Military

The British Army and the Navy required men to wear long woolen knee highs. They were to be worn for protection in the trenches, preventing foot rot. Many women sent long knitted socks to the troops during both World Wars.
# Jacob Meindert

Jacob Meindert, a Baltimore Clipper registered in Malta, is a 37-meter elegant sailing yacht that was originally an icebreaking tug named Oldeoog by Jadewerft in 1952.
The tug was purchased at auction by Willem Sligting who realised it could be converted into a fast sailing vessel following plans drawn up by Olivier van Meer. It was relaunched in 1989 as a two-masted Baltimore Clipper. In 2012, it lost both masts in strong wind north of Terschelling. There were no casualties and it was towed to the safety of the harbour of Harlingen.
# Friends, Families and Travellers

Friends, Families and Travellers is a registered charity in the United Kingdom. It campaigns against discrimination against Gypsies, Roma and Travellers in the UK.

## Actions

The group has accused Channel 4's 2010–2015 series Big Fat Gypsy Weddings and its 2020 Dispatches programme "The Truth About Traveller Crime" as promoting discrimination against Gypsies and Travellers.
In July 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom, it conducted a survey which found that 74% of GP surgeries they visited in March and April broke NHS England guidance by refusing to register nomadic patients. The charity has also noted that the pandemic brought awareness to, and exacerbated, existing inequalities relating to Gypsy and Traveller communities.
In 2021, it campaigned against the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Bill, calling its tightened restrictions on unauthorised campsites as "draconian" and an infringement on nomadic people's human rights. Ivy Manning, the group's engagement officer, said: "people living roadside will soon be caught in a catch-22 of potentially facing prison or being forced to move into bricks and mortar" and that "entire lives could be criminalised for exercising the right to roam and live nomadically". Following these concerns, Cambridge City Council pledged to stand "in solidarity" with Gypsies and Travellers. The group has also claimed that traditional events such as the Appleby Horse Fair will no longer be allowed to occur under the provisions of the bill.
After it was revealed that Pontins had blacklisted people with Irish surnames from its holiday sites in order to prevent Irish Travellers using the sites, the group argued that such barring of Gypsies and Travellers from holiday camps, pubs and across the UK was commonplace.
# Danny King (speedway rider)

Daniel Robert King (born 14 August 1986) is a British speedway rider. He earned six international caps for the Great Britain national speedway team.

## Career

Born in Maidstone, King began his career in 2001 with Peterborough Pumas. He has raced for Ipswich Witches, Birmingham Brummies, Lakeside Hammers, and Coventry Bees in the Elite League. His brother Jason was also a speedway rider.
In 2007 he finished fifth in the British Championship and qualified as a reserve for the 2007 British Grand Prix. In September 2007, King was selected to represent Great Britain for the 2007 Under 21-World Cup Final.
King captained the Birmingham Brummies in 2011, when the club were accepted into the Elite League. In 2015, he won the Premier League Pairs Championship partnering Rohan Tungate, for Ipswich Witches during the 2015 Premier League speedway season.
On 13 June 2016, King became British Champion for the first time in his career after winning the 2016 British Speedway Championship. During the 2016 Elite League he finished 8th in the division 1 averages riding for Coventry Bees and 2nd in the averages riding for Ipswich Witches. The following season he joined the Leicester Lions in division 1 and spent two seasons with them, while still impressing for Ipswich in division 2. In 2019, Ipswich moved up a division to the SGB Premiership 2019, which resulted in King riding for them in the top tier and joining Sheffield Tigers in division 2.
During 2021 and 2022, King rode for the Ipswich Witches in the SGB Premiership and the Poole Pirates in the SGB Championship. His move to Poole resulted in a collection of silverware as he captained the Pirates to league and cup double during the SGB Championship 2021. The following season (with King as captain again) Poole successfully defended their League and British Division 2 KO Cup titles. In addition he won the Premiership pairs with Ipswich.
In 2023, he signed for Ipswich for the SGB Premiership 2023, it was a 7th consecutive season with the club and he captained the team when they won the Knockout Cup. He also signed for Redcar Bears for the SGB Championship 2023 after being released by Poole. He remained the Ipswich captain for 2024. He re-signed for Redcar for the 2024 season.
He won the 2024 Pairs Championship with Charles Wright.

## Honours and international competitions

* British Under-18 Champion (2004)
* British Champion (2016) – Belle Vue (13 points)

### Speedway Grand Prix

1 SGP, 7 points (2016).

### Others

* Individual U-21 World Championship
** 2005 – Stadion Wiener Neustadt – 15th place (4 points)
** 2007 – Pista Olimpia Terenzano – 9th place (3 points)
* Team U-21 World Championship:
** 2007 – Altes Stadion Abensberg – Silver medal (5 points)
* Speedway World Cup
** 2016 - 2nd
# Katie Wolf

Kathleen Louise Wolf (née Munsterman; July 9, 1925 – May 26, 2020) was an American politician.

## Personal life

Wolf was born to parents John and Helen Munsterman on July 9, 1925, in Wolcott, Indiana, and raised on the family farm. Her father was a Republican precinct committee member. She graduated from Wolcott High School in 1943 and earned a degree from Indiana Business College and also enrolled at Purdue University. She married Charlie Wolf in 1945. The couple lived in Reynolds, then moved to Monticello in 1978. Charlie Wolf died in 2010. Katie Wolf died on May 26, 2020, at the White Oak Health Campus in Monticello.

## Political career

Wolf was elected a member of the Democratic National Committee in 1962. In December 1967, she was appointed White County clerk, a position she subsequently held for two full terms in her own right. Wolf served one term as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from 1984 to 1986, then was elected to consecutive terms in the Indiana Senate until her retirement in 2000.
# Cyrtanthus ventricosus

Cyrtanthus ventricosus, commonly called fire lily, is a small deciduous, bulbous plant reaching a height of 100–250 mm (3.9–9.8 in). It is in the amaryllis family, Amaryllidaceae, and is found along the Cape Fold Mountains from the Cape Peninsula, Western Cape, to the Kouga Mountains, Eastern Cape in South Africa.
Fire lilly produces beautiful, salmon to scarlet blooms just nine days after fire occurs at the place where the plant stands.

## Description

The fire lily produces tubular pink to bright red flowers. Each tepal has a darker strip down the middle. These are borne in an inflorescence containing 1-14 individual flowers. Rarely, a plant will produce two inflorescences. Flowers are most common from December to May, but are only produced after fires, stimulated by the smoke. The flat, black seeds have wings and are dispersed by the wind. The bulbs produce linear leaves every winter (June-August). The leaves and flowers are not present at the same time.

## Ecology

This plant flowers after wildfires. The red flowers are clearly visible against the blackened background to butterflies and sunbirds, the main pollinators of this species. They are attracted by the nectar that the flowers produce. Sunbirds sometimes pierce the base of the tube, resulting in them getting the nectar rewards without transferring the pollen between plants. This species has full self-sterility, meaning self-pollinated flowers do not produce seeds.

## Conservation

While this plant may only flower after a fire, it is common in its range and the population is considered to be stable. As such, it is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI).
# Billy Mitts

Fielden William "Billy" Mitts (1919–1973) was an American attorney and Democratic Party politician from Mississippi. He served in the Mississippi State Senate from 1960 to 1964.

## Biography

Mitts was born to F. W. "Buddy" Mitts and his wife, and grew up in Clarke County, Mississippi. He attended Mississippi State University, where he was a cheerleader and the student body president. He graduated from Mississippi State in 1942.
In 1959, he was elected as the state senator for Clarke and Jasper counties. He ran for re-election in 1963, when the 40th district had been redrawn to include Wayne County in place of Jasper County. He lost in the first round of primary elections to W. Vol "Bill" Jones.
Mitts was opposed to racial integration of schools in Mississippi. He is known for his role in trying to prevent the 1962–63 Mississippi State Bulldogs men's basketball team from playing in the NCAA tournament against the Loyola Ramblers, a team from Chicago which featured four black starting players. Mitts and another state senator, B. W. Lawson, obtained a temporary injunction to restrain the team within the state ahead of gameday. However, this injunction was never served before the team's plane departed for the game, and it was later dissolved for lacking legal basis. The game between the Bulldogs and the Ramblers thus went on as planned, and is now known as the Game of Change.
Mitts died on April 1, 1973, in Meridian Hospital. His funeral was held on April 3, and he was buried in Enterprise Cemetery in Enterprise, Mississippi.

## Personal life

He married Lugennia White from Macon, Georgia. He had one son and three daughters, including Chandler Mitts, who ran for the Mississippi House of Representatives twice in the 1990s.
# Perrin H. Purvis

Perrin H. Purvis (February 24, 1918 - October 30, 2004) was an American businessman and Democratic politician. He was a member of the Mississippi State Senate from 1964 to 1988.

## Biography

Perrin H. Purvis was born on February 24, 1918, in Blue Springs, Mississippi. He attended the University of Southern Mississippi and served in the U. S. Army Air Corps during World War II. He became a member of the Mississippi State Senate in 1964, and served continuously until 1988. In 1982, he authored an amendment to the Mississippi Education Reform Act of 1982 that provided state government funding for mandatory kindergartens in public schools. He died at his home in Tupelo, Mississippi, on October 30, 2004. He was survived by his daughter and grandchildren.
# Clyde E. Wood

Clyde Everett "Pete" Wood (June 27, 1918 – February 9, 2002) was an American politician and teacher. He was a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1968 to 1976.

## Biography

Clyde Everett Wood was born on June 27, 1918, in Duck Hill, Mississippi. He graduated from Duck Hill High School in 1938 and from Sunflower Junior College in 1940. In 1942, Wood received a B. S. in Vocational Agriculture from Mississippi State University. Wood then served in the South Pacific under the U. S. Marine Corps during World War II, and then served for three years in the Korean War. In 1953, Wood received a M. A. in Agriculture with a minor in Entomology from Mississippi State University. He lived in Moorhead, Mississippi, at first as a cattle farmer, and then teaching vocational agriculture at the Sunflower Junior College. At one point, Wood also served on the board of directors of the South Sunflower County Hospital. Wood died on February 9, 2002, at the South Sunflower County Hospital in Indianola, Mississippi.

## Political career

In 1967, Wood was elected to represent the 15th district (composed of Leflore and Sunflower counties) in the Mississippi House of Representatives for the 1968–1972 term. After redistricting, Wood was re-elected to represent the 13th term (composed of Sunflower County) in the House for the 1972–1976 term.
# Walter G. Green

Walter Galloway Green (June 29, 1892 - June 26, 1962) was a Democratic member of the Mississippi House of Representatives, representing Adams County, from 1916 to 1920.

## Biography

Walter Galloway Green was born in Natchez, Mississippi, on June 29, 1892, to member of the Louisiana House of Representatives Thomas Keenan Green and Ellen Hay (Shotwell) Green. He was admitted to the bar in 1914. He was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives, representing Adams County, in 1915. He died on June 26, 1962, in Gulfport, Mississippi.
# Stanley F. Gaines

Stanley Francis Gaines (February 12, 1891 – September 17, 1950) was an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the Mississippi House of Representatives, representing Bolivar County, from 1916 to 1920.

## Biography

Stanley Francis Gaines was born on February 12, 1891, in Bowling Green, Kentucky. His parents were Len H. Gaines and Mary Jannette (Francis) Gaines. He attended the University of Mississippi. He was a First Lieutenant of the Mississippi National Guard. He was the Alderman of Boyle, Mississippi, from 1913 to 1915. In 1915, he was elected to the Mississippi House of Representatives, representing Bolivar County, as a Democrat. He married Louise C. Coats in 1915. He died in Boyle, Mississippi in September 1950 at the age of 59.
# Luther W. Maples

Luther Whit Maples (November 14, 1891 - January 4, 1971) was a Democratic member of the Mississippi House of Representatives, representing George County, from 1916 to 1920.

## Biography

Luther Whit Maples was born on November 14, 1891, in Clarence, George County, Mississippi. His parents were John Maples and Josephine (Bond) Maples. Luther was a farmer. In November 1915, he was elected to represent George County in the Mississippi House of Representatives as a Democrat. He fought for the United States during World War I. He established the first family juvenile court in Mississippi. He died on January 4, 1971, after a lengthy illness, in Gulfport, Mississippi. He was survived by a widow and three children, two daughters and a son.