OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh Lupin the Younger

Hugh Lupin (Latin: Hugo Lupinus; fl. 1187–97), called the Younger, was a baron of the Kingdom of Sicily. He was the eldest son of Count Hugh I of Catanzaro and Countess Clementia, and twin brother of Count Jordan of Bovino.
In the succession dispute that followed the death of King William II in 1189, Hugh supported Tancred, who rewarded him with the county of Conversano. It is possible that Hugh had been royal seneschal as early as 1187, but more likely that was his brother Jordan.
By November 1190, Tancred had appointed Hugh captain and master justiciar of Apulia and the Terra di Lavoro (Capitaneus et Magister Iusticiarius Totius Apulie et Terre Laboris). Sometime later, Hugh's father died and he inherited the county of Catanzaro, as Hugh II.
Following Tancred's death in 1194, Hugh supported the Emperor Henry VI's claim to Sicily. He witnessed several of Henry's documents in 1194–95. In 1197, while the German crusade was passing through Sicily, a revolt broke out. Hugh was implicated and his brother Jordan appears to have been the leader. The rebellion was soon crushed and Jordan executed.
Hugh had a son, Henry, who was count of Conversano on 10 January 1197 and apparently on good terms with Henry VI. His and his son's ultimate fates are unknown: no document after 1197 mentions them.
# Why Buffy Matters

Why Buffy Matters: The Art of Buffy the Vampire Slayer is a 2005 academic publication relating to the fictional Buffyverse established by TV series, Buffy and Angel.
The book was reviewed by Angie Burns in Feminism & Psychology, Alan McKee in Media International Australia, Kristine Huntley in Booklist, and in Publishers Weekly.

## Book description

Rhonda Wilcox explores the artistic merits of the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Highlighting its depth and symbolism, she argues that Buffy should be recognized as an art form deserving of respect, similar to film or literature.
The book begins by exploring various themes, including the symbolic importance of character names and connections drawn between Buffy and the Harry Potter series. The latter portion of the book highlights and examines seven Buffy episodes ("Surprise", "Innocence", "The Zeppo", "Hush", "Restless", "The Body", and "Once More, with Feeling").

## Contents

| Chapter | Title |
| 01 | "There Will Never Be a 'Very Special' Buffy: Symbol and Language" |
| 02 | "Pain as Bright as Steel: Mythic Striving and Light as Pain" |
| 03 | "I Think I Can Name Myself: Naming and Identity in BtVS" |
| 04 | "When Harry Met Buffy: Buffy Summers, Harry Potter, and Heroism" |
| 05 | "Every Night I Save You: Buffy, Spike, Sex and Redemption" |
| 06 | "Show Me Your World: Exiting the Text and the Globalization of Buffy" |
| 07 | "Love and Loss: It's Not Over - Time, Love, and Loss in 'Surprise'/'Innocence'" |
| 08 | "Laughter: Xander, Laughter, and 'The Zeppo'" |
| 09 | "Fear: Power, Silence and Fear in 'Hush'" |
| 10 | "Poetry: T.S. Eliot Comes to Television: 'Restless'" |
| 11 | "Death: Quality TV and the Supernatural in 'The Body'" |
| 12 | "Song: Once, More with Textual Feeling" |
# Hopiumforthemasses

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 64/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Blabbermouth.net | 7.5/10 |
| Classic Rock | |
| Kerrang! | 2/5 |
| Metal Hammer | |
| New Noise Magazine | |
| Rock Hard | 8.5/10 |
| Sputnikmusic | 3.0/5 |
Hopiumforthemasses (a stylized spelling of Hopium for the Masses) is the sixteenth studio album by American industrial metal band Ministry, released on March 1, 2024. This is the band's first release since 2021's Moral Hygiene. Like the previous album, it features a guest appearance by former Dead Kennedys vocalist Jello Biafra.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Al Jourgensen except where noted:

## Personnel
### Ministry

* Al Jourgensen – vocals, guitars (1–4, 6–8), keyboards (2–7, 9), break bass (7), bass (8), organ (8)
* Cesar Soto – guitars (2–3, 5–7), bass (2–3, 5–6)
* Monte Pittman – guitars (1–3, 9), bass (1, 9), backing vocals (1, 3–5, 7, 9), additional backing vocals (2)
* Paul D'Amour – bass (7), guitars (7)
* John Bechdel – keyboards (9), backing vocals (9)
* Roy Mayorga – drums (1, 3, 6)

### Additional personnel

* Michael Rozon – programming (1, 3–7), additional backing vocals (1, 3), drum programming (2, 8), backing vocals (2, 4–7)
* Atticus Pittman – additional backing vocals (2)
* Pepper Keenan – vocals (2)
* Liz Walton – backing vocals (4, 7, 8)
* Billy Morrison – guitars (4)
* Jello Biafra – vocals (4)
* Dez Cuchiara – end vocals (7), backing vocals (8)
* Joshua Ray – spoken words (7)
* Victoria Espinoza – backing vocals (8)
* Charlie Clouser – keyboards (8, 9)
* Eugene Hütz – vocals (8)

### Production

* Al Jourgensen – production
* Michael Rozon – engineering
* Alex Ryaboy – additional engineering (8)
* Roy Mayorga – additional engineering (1, 3, 6)
* Billy Morrison – front cover
* Ban Garcia – layout design

## Charts

Chart performance for Hopiumforthemasses :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Australian Physical Albums (ARIA) | 51 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 30 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 38 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 49 |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 32 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 12 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 6 |
# Joyce Ann Wainaina

Joyce Ann Wainaina, is the Managing Partner of Chui Ventures a Pan-African Seed fund with a gender-inclusive focus, backing local founders building mass-market solutions. She was previously a managing director of Citibank where she was Head of Citi's Global Network Banking across Sub Sahara Africa. She is a Kenyan corporate executive, who previously served as the chief executive officer, of Citibank Kenya and East Africa, from 2014 - 2019

## Background and education

She was born in Kenya in December 1967, and attended local primary and secondary schools. She was awarded a Bachelor of Science in finance by Duquesne University, in Pennsylvania, United States. She also holds a Master of Science in Financial Economics, from the School of Oriental and African Studies, at the University of London.

## Career

Joyce-Ann Wainaina is the Founder and Managing Partner of Chui Ventures a Pan-African Seed fund with a gender-inclusive focus, backing local founders building mass-market solutions. She was previously a managing director of Citibank, Sub Sahara Africa, covering 11 countries in South, East, West and Central Africa. She has an extensive career with Citi starting in 1990 and has held senior positions across Africa covering country management, corporate banking, product management, operations and controls. Joyce-Ann was previously the CEO for Citi East Africa for 5 years. Prior to that she was the managing director and Chief Country Officer (CCO) of Citibank Zambia, from 2011 to 2014. Joyce-Ann is passionate enabling entrepreneurs in Africa and has been an active investor with a track record across Africa. She also supports talent development in Africa; she co-designed the Sapphire Leadership Programme a mentoring program for senior talent development in Citi across Emerging Markets in EMEA. She also partnered with the Kenya Bankers Association and the Central Bank of Kenya to establish a mentorship program for Women Leaders in the Banking industry in Kenya. She is a founding Trustee of the JB Wanjui Education Trust focused on providing grants to girls in university in Kenya. .

## Family

Ms Joyce Ann Wainaina is a married mother of three children.

## Other responsibilities

As of March 2019, Joyce Ann Wainaina was one of the five women who served as CEOs of Kenyan commercial banks. The other four are (a) Nasim Devji, at Diamond Trust Bank (b) Betty Korir at Credit Bank (c) Anne Karanja, at Kenya Post Office Savings Bank and (d) Rebecca Mbithi at Family Bank
# FC KEK-u

Football Club of the Kosovo Energy Corporation (Albanian: Klubi Futbollistik Korporata Energjetike e Kosovës), commonly known as KEK-u, is a football club based in Obiliq, Kosovo. The club currently competes in the Liga e Parë, following promotion from the Liga e Dytë.

## History

The club was founded in 1928 and for most of the time played in the second tier, the First Football League of Kosovo, having reached promotion to Kosovo highest level in 2018. The club was known as Obilić, RMHK Kosovo and Elektroprivreda when playing in the Yugoslav football league system. KEK won the Kosovar Cup and the Kosovar Super Cup in 2003. FC KEK won the Liga e Dytë in 2024.
# Erebango

Erebango is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. As of 2020, the estimated population was 2,982.
# Tua Pek Kong Temple

Tua Pek Kong Temple (Traditional Chinese 龜嶼福山宮大伯公廟; Simplified Chinese 龟屿福山宫大伯公庙) Chinese temple in Singapore, located on Kusu Island. It is dedicated to the worship of deity Tua Pek Kong.

## History

Tua Pek Kong Temple is located on Kusu Island, and got its name from Tua Pek Kong. In 2023, the temple celebrated its 100 years anniversary.

## Mythology

There are many legends surrounding the island and they mainly revolve around a giant tortoise as well as the friendship between two men, one Malay and the other Chinese.
* 2 holy men by the name of Syed Rahman, an Arab, and Yam, a Chinese, who meditated and fasted on their pilgrimage to Kusu Island. During the journey, Yam fell ill, and Syed prayed for his recovery. Their lives were saved when a boat appeared with food and water. Thereafter, the 2 holy men regularly visited Kusu Island to give thanks. The Tua Pek Kong temple and Datuk Keramat shrine were subsequently erected and dedicated to their memory.
* During one lunar 9th month centuries ago, shipwrecked sailors were rescued by a giant turtle which turned itself into an island. The sailors returned the next year to make offerings. Since then, Kusu Island has become a place of worship.
* 2 shipwrecked fishermen, a Chinese and a Malay were saved by a giant turtle that transformed into an island.

## Worship

Tua Pek Kong or Da Bo Gong is the main deity alongside Guanyin (观音)to be worshipped at the temple. Tua Pek Kong is also known as Fude Zhengshen(福德正神). Tua Pek Kong is seen as the God of Prosperity, Merchant God and a patron deity of seafarers. The signboard at the entrance of the temple states that Tua Pek Kong has the powers to confer prosperity, cure diseases, calm the sea and advert danger whereas Guanyin is known as "Giver of Sons".
Other deities being worshipped in the temple include Eight Immortals (八仙), Guan Yu (关羽) and the Tiger god (虎爷). The temple also houses a fertility tree (求子树), where well wishes are hung upon it.
The temple also houses turtle statues and a turtle pond.

## Kusu Pilgrimage

Every year during the Chinese Lunar 9th month, thousands of devotees from Singapore and neighbouring countries like Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand will make their pilgrimage to Kusu Island. The 9th lunar month is thought to be sacred due to its linkages to the origination myth of Kusu Island. During the pilgrimage, offerings such as fruits, joss papers and Chinese prosperity cakes (發糕) are brought by pilgrims to give thanks to the deities and pray for blessings. Pilgrims would also replace fulu talismans and fraying amulets from the previous year with new ones.
As part of the annual pilgrimage, devotees also climb 152 steps to pay respects to the 3 Datuk Keramat on top of a hill. The 3 shrines are dedicated to Syed Abdul Rahman, Nenek Ghalib and Puteri Faimah.
In 2024, the Kusu Island pilgrimage season would fall between 3 October 2024 to 31 October 2024.

## Gallery

* Pilgrim praying to Tua Pek Kong on Kusu Island
* Talismans and fraying amulets from the Tua Pek Kong Temple
* Fertility tree at Kusu Island
# Erval Grande

Erval Grande is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. As of 2020, the estimated population was 4,819.
# Schleicher ASH 30

The ASH 30 is a two-seater Open Class glider manufactured by Alexander Schleicher, developed as a replacement for the ASH 25. The Mi version is powered by a 41 kW (55 hp) Wankel engine. The prototype made its maiden flight on 7 April 2011 from Wasserkuppe.

## Design and development

The improvements over the ASH 25 are given as:
* a larger span
* new wing sections with a coefficient of lift that is about 0.2 higher
* a maximum take-off weight of 850 kg for the Mi version
* automatic control surface connections for the entire aircraft
* enlarged cockpits
* larger canopies to improve visibility and to allow easier entry and exit for the rear pilot

## Variants
### ASH 30

    The un-powered prototype glider.

### ASH 30 Mi

    The motor-glider production aircraft, capable of self launching with a retractable engine and propeller.

## Specifications (ASH 30 Mi)

Data from Schleicher.
General characteristics
* Crew: Two
* Capacity:
** 50 L (110 lb) max. water ballast in wing
* Length: 9.33 m (30 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 26.5 m (86 ft 11 in) including winglets
* Height: 1.79 m (5 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 17.17 m$^2$ (184.8 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 40.9
* Empty weight: 630 kg (1,389 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 850 kg (1,874 lb)
* Fuel capacity:
** 14 L in fuselage fuel tank
** 44 L with 2 wing fuel tanks
* Powerplant: 1 × Austro Engine IAE 50R-AA single rotor Wankel engine, 41 kW (55 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed, 1.55 m (5 ft 1 in) diameter (retractable)
Performance
* Maximum glide ratio: >60
* Rate of climb: 3 m/s (590 ft/min)
* Wing loading: 49.5 kg/m$^2$ (10.1 lb/sq ft)
# Barbara Ann Wilcox

Barbara Ann Wilcox (April 1, 1912 – September 9, 1962), born Edward Price Richards and known for a time as Barbara Ann Richards, was an American transgender woman who is known for her successful 1941 petition to change her legal name to her chosen name, which attracted widespread media attention as one of the earliest cases on the legal status of transgender people.

## Early life and education

Richards was born on April 1, 1912, to an affluent family in Salem, Massachusetts. When she was five, she was hospitalized for several months with spinal meningitis, which physically weakened her. Throughout her early childhood, she felt constrained by masculine expectations from her father and schoolmates. After her parents separated when she was 13, she moved with her mother to Los Angeles, where she started to enjoy school more.
She enrolled at Pomona College in Claremont, California, in 1931, but dropped out after one year. She tried out several occupations before settling on interior design.

## Transition and legal case

In 1940, Richards met Richard Wilcox, a transgender man, at a party, and asked him to marry her later that same day; he accepted. In October, she went to register for the Selective Service System, but was classified as unfit for military service and denied.
In 1941, she filed a legal petition with the Los Angeles County Superior Court to change her name to Barbara, effectively recognizing her as female. She minimized the fact that she was going through feminizing hormone therapy, instead portraying her transition as a mysterious natural occurrence. Her case generated widespread interest from national media outlets, which viewed it largely as a peculiar curiosity and emphasized its shock value.
When Richards's marriage to Wilcox became public during her case, she told reporters she would have it annulled, which she did after she won.

## Later life, death, and legacy

For the rest of her life, Richards adopted a quieter profile. She stayed together with Wilcox and their cat, and sometime before 1949, she married him again under their changed gender roles, taking his last name. In 1948, the couple purchased land in Martinez, California, and moved there to co-own a plant nursery. She received numerous letters from others who identified with her experience. In 1956, she underwent gender affirming surgery. She died on September 9, 1962.
# Viktoriya Polyayeva

Viktoriya Polyayeva (born 5 August 1980) is a Kyrgyzstani freestyle swimmer. She competed in two events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Jach'a Q'awa

Jach'a Q'awa (Aymara jach'a big, q'awa little river, ditch, crevice, fissure, gap in the earth, "big brook" or "big ravine", Hispanicized spelling Jachcha Khaua) is a 4,718-metre-high (15,479 ft) mountain in the Cordillera de los Frailes in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the Potosí Department, Tomás Frías Province, Tinguipaya Municipality, north of the Pillku Mayu (red river"). It lies southeast of the village of Janq'u Laqaya (Jankho Lacaya) and the mountain named Janq'u Laqaya (Jhanco Lacaya) and northwest of Pari Chata.
The river Jach'a Q'awa originates on the west side of the mountain. It flows to the south.
# Curtiss XF13C

The Curtiss XF13C (Model 70) was a carrier-based fighter aircraft built by Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Company.

## Development and design

The XF13C was a naval fighter featuring an all-metal construction, with a semi-monocoque fuselage, manually retractable landing gear and an enclosed cockpit. The aircraft was designed to facilitate conversions from biplane to monoplane and vice versa. The United States Navy bought a prototype, designated XF13C-1 when in monoplane configuration, and XF13C-2 when a biplane.
The XF13C first flew in 1934 with good results realized in tests. In 1935, the aircraft received a more powerful engine and modifications to the overly tall tailplanes. The designation was changed to XF13C-3 for more flight testing.

## Operational history

No production orders were received for the Curtis XF13C, but the aircraft continued to fly for NACA in experimental work, and by VWJ-1 Squadron at Quantico.

## Specifications (XF13C-3)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 25 ft 0 in (7.62 m)
* Wingspan: 35 ft 0 in (10.66 m)
* Height: 8 ft 9.5 in (2.66 m)
* Wing area: 205 sq ft (19.04 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 3.412 lb (1,548 kg)
* Gross weight: 4,634 lb (2,102 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Wright SGR-1510-12 , 700 hp (520 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 246 mph (396 km/h, 214 kn)
* Range: 726 mi (1,168 km, 631 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 25,250 ft (7,696 m)
* Rate of climb: 2,000 ft/min (10.16 m/s)
Armament
* 1 × .50 in (12.7 mm) machine gun
* 1 × .30 in (7.62 mm) machine gun
# Ctenotus euclae

Ctenotus euclae, the wedgesnout ctenotus, is a species of skink found in South Australia and Western Australia.
# Fairchild XNQ

The Fairchild XNQ (T-31; Model M-92) is an American trainer designed as a standard primary trainer for the United States Navy during the 1940s.

## Design and development

Designed by Fairchild Aircraft as a replacement for current primary trainers, the XNQ-1 featured a controllable-pitch propeller, flaps, electronically operated retractable landing gear and all-metal skin with fabric-covered rudder, ailerons and elevators. Its unobstructed bubble canopy provided instructors and students seated in tandem with good visibility, and its cockpit instruments were arranged to match those found in contemporary jet fighters.

## Operational history

The XNQ-1 basic/advanced trainer was developed for the U.S. Navy and was first flown by Richard Henson on 7 October 1946. Two prototypes were flown as XNQ-1 (BuNo. 75725 & 75726). Delivered to the U.S. Navy in 1947 for trials, they were rejected due to problems with exhaust fumes leaking into the cockpit. The first prototype was subsequently to receive a number of engine changes, first powered with a 320 hp Lycoming R-680-13, then finally with a horizontally opposed 350 hp Lycoming GSO-580. The aircraft was destroyed in a crash in 1950.
The second aircraft (BuNo. 75726), with a larger stabilizer, was evaluated by the United States Air Force in 1949 as a replacement for the AT-6, with the USAF selecting it on 24 March 1949 as a primary trainer. Designed to be aerobatic to teach pilots maneuvers, such as stalls, spins and rolls, Fairchild received a contract for 100 Model 129s under the USAF designation T-31. However, the order was cancelled later in 1949, in favor of the Beech T-34 Mentor.
Fairchild dropped plans to develop the design as the company concentrated on other production contracts, including the C-119 Flying Boxcar.

## Surviving aircraft

The second aircraft, privately owned, is still on the civil register as of 2021 in airworthy condition. The aircraft was donated to the Hagerstown Aviation Museum in Hagerstown, Maryland in 2024.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1947
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 27 ft 11 in (8.51 m)
* Wingspan: 41 ft 5 in (12.62 m)
* Height: 8 ft 10 in (2.7 m)
* Empty weight: 2,974 lb (1,349 kg)
* Gross weight: 3,700 lb (1,678 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Lycoming R-680-13 9-cyl. air-cooled radial piston engine, 320 hp (240 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 175 mph (282 km/h, 152 kn)
* Range: 955 mi (1,537 km, 830 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 16,000 ft (4,900 m)
# Bailey, New Brunswick

Bailey (2001 pop.: approximately 98) is a Canadian rural community in Sunbury County, New Brunswick.
It has an elevation of 764 ft. The telephone area code for Bailey is 506.
# 2022 Grand Est Open 88 – Doubles

Anna Danilina and Ulrikke Eikeri were the defending champions, but Danilina chose not to participate. Eikeri partnered alongside Tereza Mihalíková and successfully defended her title, defeating Han Xinyun and Alexandra Panova in the final, 7–6$^{(10–8)}$, 6–2.

## Seeds

* Ulrikke Eikeri / Tereza Mihalíková (champions)
* Han Xinyun / Alexandra Panova (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | U Eikeri T Mihalíková | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Blinkova V Gracheva | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Blinkova V Gracheva | 4 | 3 | | 1 | U Eikeri T Mihalíková | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | | | | | SR | J Lohoff LI Paar | 2 | 1 | | | | |
| SR | J Lohoff LI Paar | 7$^8$ | 6 | | SR | J Lohoff LI Paar | 2 | 1 | | | | |
| WC | A Robbe M Rouvroy | 6$^6$ | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Robbe M Rouvroy | 6$^6$ | 2 | | | | | | 1 | U Eikeri T Mihalíková | 7$^{10}$ | 6 |
| | | | | | | | | | 2 | X Han A Panova | 6$^8$ | 2 |
| | C Bucșa O Kalashnikova | 2 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | | 2 | X Han A Panova | 6$^8$ | 2 |
| | E Cascino J Ponchet | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Cascino J Ponchet | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | E Cascino J Ponchet | 2 | 6$^6$ | | | | |
| | | | | | 2 | X Han A Panova | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | |
| | A Rus O Selekhmeteva | 4 | 6 | [6] | 2 | X Han A Panova | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | |
| 2 | X Han A Panova | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | |