OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Osiewo

Osiewo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Targ, within Sztum County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Stary Targ, 11 km (7 mi) north-east of Sztum, and 52 km (32 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Frank E. Wilson (politician)

Frank Eugene Wilson (December 22, 1857 – July 12, 1935) was an American physician and politician who served five terms as a U.S. Representative from New York between 1899 and 1915.

## Biography

Born in Roxbury, New York, Wilson attended the public schools and the Poughkeepsie Military Academy. He graduated from the Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1882.

### Early medical career

He practiced medicine in Pleasant Valley, New York, until April 1888. He moved to Brooklyn, New York, in 1888 and continued the practice of medicine. Senior physician, a director, and member of the board of governors of the Bushwick Hospital and visiting physician to the Swedish Hospital, both of Brooklyn.

### Tenure in Congress

Wilson was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-sixth, Fifty-seventh, and Fifty-eighth Congresses (March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1905). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1904 to the 59th United States Congress. He served as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1900.
Wilson was elected to the Sixty-second and Sixty-third Congresses (March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1915). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1914.

### Later career and death

He resumed the practice of medicine in Brooklyn, New York, until his death there July 12, 1935. His remains were cremated and the ashes were deposited in Roxbury Cemetery, Roxbury, New York.
# Centro de Enseñanza Técnica y Superior

Centro de Enseñanza Técnica y Superior (CETYS) is a private university founded in 1961, located in the state of Baja California. CETYS is a three-campus university system in Engineering, Business and the Social Sciences.
CETYS is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.

## History

Under the support of a group of businessmen, who formed the Instituto Educativo del Noroeste (IENAC), a not-for-profit civil association that supports CETYS. The institution opened its doors on September 20, 1961, in Mexicali. Tijuana began operating in 1970, with the Ensenada campus following in 1975.
Today, IENAC is led by Gustavo Vildosola Ramos, while Dr. Fernando Leon Garcia is the university President.

## Organizational structure

CETYS possesses an Academic Advisory Council (CCA) responsible for analyzing and discussing transcendental issues of interest to the CETYS University System.

## Campuses

* Ensenada
* Mexicali
* Tijuana

## Alumni

* Francisco Vega de Lamadrid, governor of the state of Baja California & former mayor of Tijuana, Baja California
* Lupita Jones, Miss Universe 1991
* Abe Vázquez, Musician and producer with Vázquez Sounds
* Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda, politician
# Michael Slape

Michael E. “Mike" Slape (June 20, 1948) is an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 1979 to 1985.
Slape was born June 30, 1948. He attended high school at East St. Louis High School. He attended Greenville College and became a realtor working in Greenville, Illinois. He served in the United States Army for a time. He was elected to the Illinois House in 1978. Prior to this election to the Illinois House of Representatives, he served as the Tax Assessor for Burgess Township, Chairman of the Bond County Democratic Party, and as an aide to House Majority Whip Don E. Brummet. In the 1984 general election, Slape lost reelection to Ron Stephens. Slape lost a rematch to Stephens in the 1986 general election.
# Ostrowite, Gdańsk County

Ostrowite (former German name: Osterwick) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Suchy Dąb, within Gdańsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Suchy Dąb, 10 km (6 mi) south-east of Pruszcz Gdański, and 20 km (12 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Illia Razumeiko

Illia Kostiantynovych Razumeiko (born 18 August 1989) is a Ukrainian composer and member of Ukraine's Opera Aperta project. Born in Zaporizhzhia, many of his best-known compositions are collaborations with fellow composer Roman Hryhoriv [uk]. In 2010, Razumeiko co-founded the Porto-Franko festival with Roman Hryhoriv in Ivano-Frankivsk.

## Selected works

* Sviato hryzantem.
* IYOV, Job
* The Winter Garden's Tale (2018)
* Mother of Apostles (2020)
* Chornobyldorf (Roman Grygoriv, Illia Razumeiko) Ukraine 2020 Nova Opera
* "Lullaby for Mariupol" (Sung in Ukrainian)
# John Rose (businessman)

Sir John Edward Victor Rose (born 9 October 1952) is a British businessman who was the Chief Executive of Rolls-Royce from 1996 to 2011, when he became deputy chairman of Rothschild Group.

## Background and education

Born in Blantyre, Malawi, Rose was educated at Culford School and Charterhouse. He earned his MA degree in psychology from the University of St. Andrews in Scotland in 1975. Before joining Rolls-Royce, he had a career in banking with the First National Bank of Chicago and Security Pacific.

## Career with Rolls-Royce

Rose joined the company in 1984 and held a number of roles. He served as Director of Corporate Development from 1989 to 1994, and in February 1993 assumed the role of President and Chief Executive of Rolls-Royce Inc, responsible for Rolls-Royce activities in North America. On 1 January 1995 he became Managing Director of the Aerospace Group until he finally became the Chief Executive of the company on 1 May 1996 after serving on its Board of directors for four years. On 30 September 2010 he announced his decision to retire from Rolls-Royce and left his post at the end of March 2011 with John Rishton taking over as Chief Executive.

## Later career

In September 2011 Rose became deputy chairman of the Rothschild group, and in February 2012 become a non-executive director, and subsequently chairman, of Holdingham Group, the strategic intelligence company renamed Hakluyt & Company. He is involved with a number of environmental technology companies.

## Honours

Rose received a knighthood in the 2003 New Year Honours. In 2008 he was made a Commandeur de la Légion d'honneur, and was also awarded the Singapore Public Service Star.
Sir John Rose is a Fellow of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, a Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical Society, a Past-President of the European Association of Aerospace Industries (AECMA), a Past-President of the Society of British Aerospace Companies and was, until recently, on the Council of The Prince's Trust as Chairman of The Prince’s Trust. He is also a member of the JP Morgan International Council, the CBI International Advisory Board, the Advisory Board of the Economic Development Board of Singapore, The Englefield Advisory Board, and the European Round Table of Industrialists.
In 2009 Rose was elected an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering and on 13 July 2010 he received an honorary degree from the University of Exeter in engineering.
# Edgar D. Crumpacker

Edgar Dean Crumpacker (May 27, 1851 – May 19, 1920) was an American lawyer and politician who served eight terms as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1897 to 1913. He was the father of Maurice E. Crumpacker and cousin of Shepard J. Crumpacker Jr.

## Early life and education

Born in Westville, Indiana, Crumpacker attended the common schools and Valparaiso Academy, Valparaiso, Indiana. He studied law in the law department of Indiana University at Bloomington. He was admitted to the bar in 1876 and commenced practice in Valparaiso, Indiana.

## Career

He served as prosecuting attorney for the thirty-first judicial district of Indiana 1884–1888. He served as appellate judge, by appointment of Governor Hovey, from March 1891 to January 1, 1893.

### Congress

Crumpacker was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fifth and to the seven succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1913).
He served as chairman of the Committee on the Census (Fifty-eighth through Sixty-first Congresses).

## Crumpacker Bill

In 1901, before his chairmanship, he attempted to invoke Section 2 of the 14th Amendment to reduce Southern states' representation in the House of Representatives because of their suppression of African American voters.
   The language of the Constitution is clear, direct, and mandatory, and it leaves no discretion in Congress whatever...If the negro is not entitled to the protection of political laws, under what laws is he entitled to protection?...the violation of his rights in one particular suggests it in others. This is seen in the alarmingly frequent exhibitions of mob violence against the negro. He has no rights that the white man is bound to respect, and he may be shot down, hanged, or burned at the stake, without regard to legal procedure or sanction, with absolute impunity...Legislation can not put brains into the heads nor character into the lives of the people, but it can set in motion forces that will tend to encourage a healthy and honest growth of civil life. The crisis is on, and unless some decisive steps be taken to arrest it, the negro will slowly but surely drift into a condition practically as bad as slavery.
Specifically, Crumpacker wanted to reduce Louisiana's House seats from 7 to 4, Mississippi's from 7 to 4, North Carolina's from 9 to 6, and South Carolina's from 6 to 4. All four of those states had passed state constitutions making it nearly impossible for African Americans to vote. Crumpacker's motion to consider revising state apportionments was defeated, 94–136.

## Later career and death

He was an unsuccessful politician candidate for reelection in 1912 to the Sixty-third Congress losing to Democrat John B. Peterson in the 1912 United States House of Representatives elections. He resumed the practice of law in Valparaiso, Indiana, where he died May 19, 1920. He was interred in Graceland Cemetery.
# Lahore–Wagah Branch Line

Lahore–Wagah Branch Line (Urdu: لاہور-واہگہ برانچ لائن) is one of several branch lines in Pakistan, operated and maintained by Pakistan Railways. The line starts at Lahore Junction station and ends at Wagah station, at the border with India. The line’s total length is 25 kilometers (16 mi), serving 6 stations. The original line continued on to Amritsar. The line was used by Samjhauta Express train. Nowadays no train is working on this line. The line is only used for Mughalpura workshop and sometimes for special trains. Wagah Railway station is still active.

## Stations

* Lahore Junction
* Moghalpura Junction
* Muslimaabad
* Harbanspura (Abandoned)
* Gullar Pir Halt
* Jallo Park (Abandoned)
* Jallo (Abandoned)
* Wagah
# Michael Nardulli

Michael L. Nardulli (October 31, 1920 – April 14, 2007) was an American politician.
Born in Chicago, Illinois, Nardulli went to Wells High School. He served in the United States Army during World War II. Nardulli was involved with the Democratic Party. Nardulli served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1975 to 1979. He then served on the Chicago City Council from 1979 to 1986. Mardulli served on the Illinois Pollution Control Board from 1987 to 1994. Nardulli died at his home in Chicago, Illinois.
# Satish Jangir

Satish Jangir (born 3 April 1998) is an Indian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Puducherry in the 2018–19 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy on 27 February 2019.
# Ostrowite, Gmina Chojnice

Ostrowite is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chojnice, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) south-east of Chojnice and 104 km (65 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Jean Darnell

Jean Darnell Matthews (1889 – January 20, 1961) was an American silent film actress who had a brief career between 1912 and 1913.

## Career

A native of Sherman, Texas, Darnell was the eldest of two daughters born to George William Matthews and Brancie Daniel Matthews. Her younger sister Mary would become better known by her stage name, Beatrice "Billie" Allen, as Vernon Castle's onetime dancing partner, while one of Darnell's cousins was Senator Joseph W. Bailey.
Largely home schooled, Darnell was performing onstage from age five through thirteen, before attending Roanoke College.
In 1913, Darnell was a leading woman for the Thanhouser studio. She also acted for the Kalem Company. By November 1920, she was working in the publicity department of Goldwyn Distributing Corporation.

## Personal life and death

Darnell died on January 20, 1961, in Dallas, Texas, survived by her adopted daughter.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1912 | Baby Hands | The wife |
| 1912 | Conductor 786 | The Conductor's Son's Wife |
| 1912 | The Voice of Conscience | |
| 1912 | His Father's Son | |
| 1912 | Put Yourself in His Place | Edith Raby, the Squire's Sister |
| 1912 | The Truant's Doom | Tim's Teacher |
| 1912 | The Thunderbolt | The Poor Man's Wife |
| 1912 | The Forest Rose | Young Pioneer Mother |
| 1912 | The Race | The Inventor's Mother |
| 1913 | A Poor Relation | The Widow |
| 1913 | His Uncle's Wives | |
| 1913 | Some Fools There Were | The Aunt |
| 1913 | The Pretty Girl in Lower Five | |
| 1913 | The Two Sisters | The Older Sister |
| 1913 | Cymbeline | The Queen |
| 1913 | The Woman Who Did Not Care | The Witch |
| 1913 | The Widow's Stratagem | |
| 1913 | The Other Girl | The Sister |
| 1913 | Carmen | |
| 1913 | The Farmer's Daughters (1913 film) | Grace, the Farmer's Other Daughter |
# George Peter Foster

George Peter Foster (April 3, 1858 – November 11, 1928) was a U.S. representative from Illinois.
Born in Dover, New Jersey, Foster moved to Chicago, Illinois in 1867. He attended the public schools and the University of Chicago. He was graduated from Union College of Law at Chicago in 1882. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Chicago. He was in the Justice of the Peace for the town of South Chicago 1891–1899. He was acting police magistrate of the principal police court of the city 1893–1899.
Foster was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-sixth, Fifty-seventh, and Fifty-eighth Congresses (March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1905). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1904. He resumed the practice of law. He served as assistant corporation counsel of Chicago from 1912 to 1922. He retired from active pursuits in 1928 and moved to Wheaton, Illinois, where he died November 11, 1928. He was interred in Calvary Cemetery in Chicago.
# Philodendron patriciae

Philodendron patriciae is a plant in the genus Philodendron native to the Chocó region of Colombia. It was scientifically described in 2010 by Thomas Croat, who named it after his wife Patricia and called it "one of the most spectacular species of Philodendron that he had ever seen". An epiphyte, as it climbs the long, ovate-lanceolate leaves hang down and develop ruffles. The ovules of the plant are set up axially and number up to at least 10 per locule. It is also characterized by its short stems and pendent narrow blades, which are matte and become undulated in age.
# Frank W. Burton

Frank Webster Burton (October 8, 1857 – November 22, 1934) was an American judge and politician.
Burton wa born in Bunker Hill, Illinois. He graduated from Blackburn College in Carlinville, Illinois and was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1879. He lived with his wife in Carlinville, Illinois and practiced law. He served as state's attorney for Macoupin County, Illinois and as city attorney for Carlinville, Illinois. Burton served on the board of education and was the president of the board of education. Burton served in the Illinois House of Representatives in 1903 and 1904 and was a Democrat. He also served in the Illinois Senate from 1905 to 1913. Burton served as an Illinois Circuit Court judge from 1914 to 1933, He died at a hospital in Carlinville, Illinois.
# James Von Boeckman

James Von Boeckman (January 23, 1923 – June 23, 2001) was an American politician.
Von Boeckman was born in Pekin, Illinois and went to the Pekin public schools. Von Boeckman went to University of Illinois at Chicago and Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He served in the United States Navy during World War II. He worked for the Corn Production Company, in Pekin, Illinois, as a night superintendent and was as a supervisor. Von Boeckman served on the Tazewell County Board from 1959 to 1965 and from 1999 until his death in 2001. Von Boeckman served as chairman of the county board in 1964 and was a Democrat. Von Boeckman served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 to 1966 and from 1971 to 1981. Von Boeckman also served as deputy sheriff for Tazewell County. He died of sudden leukemia in Pekin, Illinois.
# Osława Dąbrowa

Osława Dąbrowa is a village in Gmina Studzienice, Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) south-east of Bytów and 72 km (45 mi) south-west of regional capital Gdańsk. It is located on the shore of Dłużecko Lake in the region of Kashubia.

## History

During the German invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, the Germans carried out arrests of local Polish leaders and activists (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation).
From 1975 to 1998 the village was in Słupsk Voivodeship.
# Michael's theorem

In mathematics, Michael's theorem. after Ernest Michael, can mean:
* Michael's theorem on paracompact spaces saying that a regular space in which each open cover has a refinement by a countable union of locally finite sets of open subsets (not necessarily covering) is paracompact.
* Michael selection theorem.
# Francis J. Love

Francis Johnson Love (January 23, 1901 – October 1989) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a Republican U.S. Congressman from West Virginia from 1947 to 1949.

## Biography

Love was born in Cadiz, Harrison County, Ohio, on January 23, 1901. He attended public schools, then attended Bethany College in Bethany, West Virginia, where he received an A.B. degree in 1924.
Francis Love served as the principal of Warwood High School in Wheeling, West Virginia from 1926 to 1929. He attended West Virginia University Law School at Morgantown and received his J.D. degree in 1932. Admitted to the bar the same year, Love commenced the practice of law in Wheeling.

### Congress

Love was elected as a Republican to the Eightieth Congress (January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949), but was unsuccessful for reelection in 1948 to the Eighty-first Congress, losing to the Democrat Robert L. Ramsay. Love was the Republican nominee again in 1950 and 1952, but was unable to regain his former seat in the House.

### After Congress

He resumed the general practice of law and served as delegate to Republican National Conventions in 1956, 1960, 1964, and 1968. As the Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate in 1966, Love was defeated by Jennings Randolph by a margin of 60 to 40%.

### Death

Congressman Love was a resident of Wheeling until his death in October 1989.
# Godod

Godod, officially the Municipality of Godod (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Godod; Subanen: Benwa Godod; Chavacano: Municipalidad de Godod; Tagalog: Bayan ng Godod), is a municipality in the province of Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 17,510 people.

## History

Through Batas Pambansa Blg. 146 which was approved on February 8, 1982, twelve barangays in southern Siayan were carved out to establish Godod, with one with the same name to be the seat of government. A plebiscite for ratification, along with ten more newly-created local entities including nearby Bacungan, was held on May 17, coinciding with the barangay elections.
On September 29, 1983, New People's Army guerrillas ambushed government troops in a mountainous area near Godod village, leaving 39 soldiers and seven civilians dead, and wounding eight others, in one of the worst communist attacks.

## Geography
### Barangays

Godod is politically subdivided into 17 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
* Baluno
* Banuangan
* Bunawan
* Delucot
* Dipopor
* Guisapong
* Limbonga (Limboangan)
* Lomogom
* Mauswagon
* Miampic
* Poblacion
* Raba
* Rambon
* San Pedro
* Sarawagan
* Sianan
* Sioran

### Climate

Climate data for Godod, Zamboanga del Norte :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 28 (82) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 22 (72) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 22 (72) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 96 (3.8) | 79 (3.1) | 117 (4.6) | 127 (5.0) | 239 (9.4) | 301 (11.9) | 286 (11.3) | 283 (11.1) | 255 (10.0) | 272 (10.7) | 188 (7.4) | 115 (4.5) | 2,358 (92.8) |
| Average rainy days | 17.3 | 16.0 | 19.7 | 21.6 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.7 | 29.1 | 28.5 | 28.9 | 25.3 | 20.0 | 294.1 |
| Source: Meteoblue ||||||||||||||

## Economy

Poverty incidence of Godod
* 10
* 20
* 30
* 40
* 50
* 60
* 70
* 80
* 2006 60.90
* 2009 71.06
* 2012 60.79
* 2015 68.23
* 2018 59.30
* 2021 58.20
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
# The Sparkle

The Sparkle (French: L'Artifice) is a Canadian short documentary film, directed by Isabelle Grignon-Francke and released in 2023. The film centres on Kim Lalonde, a man who is working for a travelling summer carnival but torn as to whether to quit in order to pursue his personal passion for geology after Billy, his closest friend among his colleagues, is laid off.
The film premiered at the 2023 Montreal International Documentary Festival.

## Awards

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival | 2024 | Betty Youson Award for Best Canadian Short Documentary | Isabelle Grignon-Francke | Honoured |
| International Documentary Association | 2024 | Best Short Documentary | Isabelle Grignon-Francke | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 8, 2024 | Best Short Documentary | Isabelle Grignon-Francke, Patrick Francke-Sirois | Nominated |
# Thomas Hedge

Thomas Hedge (June 24, 1844 – November 28, 1920) was a four-term Republican U.S. Representative from Iowa's 1st congressional district, in southeastern Iowa.

## Early life

Thomas Hedge was born on June 24, 1844, in Burlington, Iowa Territory, Hedge attended the common schools, including the North Hill school in Burlington, and Denmark (Iowa) Academy. He graduated from Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, in 1861, but his education was interrupted by the Civil War. In 1864 and 1865 he served as a private in Company E and as second lieutenant in Company G of the 106th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment.
He graduated from Yale College in New Haven, Connecticut, in 1867, where he was a member of Skull and Bones,$^{:123}$ and Columbia College Law School in New York City in 1869. He was admitted to the bar in New York in 1869, and returned to Iowa to practice law in Burlington.

## Career

For twenty years, Hedge practiced in a partnership with Iowa Republican politician J.W. Blythe, with the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad as one of the firm's clients.
In 1898, Hedge was elected as a Republican to the U.S. House seat for Iowa's 1st congressional district, then held by Republican Samuel M. Clark (who chose not to seek re-election). Hedge served in the Fifty-sixth and the three succeeding Congresses. In 1906 he did not seek re-nomination. In all, he served in Congress from March 4, 1899, to March 3, 1907.
After leaving Congress, he resumed the practice of law.

## Personal life

Hedge married Mary Frances Cook of Burlington in January 1873. They had three children: Thomas Jr., Lyman Cook and Anna Louise.
Hedge died at his home in Burlington on November 28, 1920. He was interred in Aspen Grove Cemetery.