OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Paduh

Peter Paduh (born 1977 in Sarajevo) is a Bosnian-born British businessman and social entrepreneur. He is best known as the Young Business Person of the Year at the London Business Awards 2005, and for his involvement with the Computers for Older People Initiative with the Mayor of London and Age Concern and as a spokesperson for Refugees in the UK and for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).

## Biography

He came to the UK as a refugee in his early teens when war broke out in the Balkans. At the time he did not speak English, but wanted to have a positive contribution to society and establish a successful business.
Paduh learnt English, lived in a children's home for refugees in London and attended school and university in the UK. He worked for companies such as Gateway and Microsoft, then started a series of businesses.
In 2002, as a result of consultations with his clients, Paduh began researching the business potential of the electronic waste problem. His research took him to North America, where he made a number of contacts, visited reuse and recycling plants and observed the thriving reuse and recycling industry there.
His approach to business was built on the principles of practical corporate social responsibility (CSR), providing training in IT hardware for young unemployed people and helping disadvantaged groups such as older people in the UK with refurbished PCs. Paduh demonstrated that it was possible to establish a successful business that is environmentally and socially sustainable.
He received the most prestigious was as the Young Business Person of the Year at the London Business Awards 2005 sponsored by ITV London and the London Chamber of Commerce.

## Social enterprise

Paduh is currently chairman of SocialBox.Biz, a new generation social impact consultancy agency with emphasis on digital inclusion, tech innovation and integration of refugees and homeless people.
He helped set up other ventures in the technology sector that worked with the local community on initiatives such as the reuse of IT equipment that London businesses were replacing helping create employment opportunities in London. In this process, training was provided to young people in IT hardware including immigrants and other former refugees. These ventures reused thousands of computers from firms and put them back into use in the charity voluntary sector benefiting from the services.

## Works

Originally a refugee, Peter's story has been covered on The Guardian, the Financial Times and Newsweek, and was the subject of a two-page spread in the London Paper. Paduh has also been featured on ITV news, BBC World, on the BBC's Working Lunch and Times Radio programme.

## Awards and recognitions

* Institute of Directors – The Good Director Honour award winner
* Winner HSBC Startup Stars – London
* National Business Awards – Chairman Award for Innovation
* The Edge Employers Awards – London Region Winner
* Young Business Person of the Year award winner London Business Awards
* London Mayor's Award for Outstanding contribution to life in London.
* Best Corporate Social Responsibility firms Haringey City Growth Award winner
# Astragalus californicus

Astragalus californicus is a species of milkvetch known by the common name Klamath Basin milkvetch.
It is native to the Klamath Mountains and surrounding High Cascade Ranges of northern California and southern Oregon, where it grows in scrub and woodland habitat.

## Description

Astragalus californicus is a perennial herb forming a sturdy open clump of upright stems growing up to 1.5 feet (0.46 m) tall. The leaves are several centimeters long and made up of green leaflike leaflets.
The inflorescence is a loose array of light yellow to cream-colored pealike flowers, each between 1 and 2 centimeters long.
The fruit is a hanging legume pod 3 or 4 centimeters long. It is flat and narrow, with a hairy surface, and it dries to a thick papery texture.
# Aq Qaya

Aq Qaya (Crimean Tatar: Aq Qaya, Ukrainian: Ак-Кая, Russian: Белая скала) — is a rock in Crimea, situated near the village of Belaya Skala/Ak-Kaya of the Bilohirsk Raion.
The vertical white rocky wall rises above the valley of the Biyuk-Karasu river. The height above sea level is 325 m, the height difference between the valley and the top of the rock is 100 m.
The name Aq Qaya is translated from Crimean Tatar language as White Rock (Crimean Tatar: aq — white, Crimean Tatar: qaya — rock).
Aq Qaya was created as a result of erosion and weathering of chalk and Paleogene limestones and sandstones — a clear example of the Cuesta relief. In the upper part of the rock weathering created pillars, grottoes, oval niches. At the bottom of the rocks, weathering products accumulate such as slides, piles of boulders, erosion hollows. In some places, erosion is restrained by thickets of wild rose and hornbeam.
Since 1981, it is a natural monument of national importance.
# Ed McIntyre

Edward Marlow McIntyre Sr. (November 16, 1931 – August 14, 2004) became the first African American mayor of Augusta, Georgia, in 1981. He had previously served as a county commissioner for Richmond County since 1970, as the first black candidate to win the office. He received a U.S. federal conviction for extortion in 1984. He maintained he was innocent. After his release in 1985, he mounted three unsuccessful campaigns for the mayoralty, in 1990, 1998 and 2002.
A graduate of Morehouse College, McIntyre worked for the Pilgrim Health Life Insurance Company before entering politics.
# Soricomorpha

Soricomorpha (from Greek "shrew-form") is a formerly used taxon within the class of mammals. In the past it formed a significant group within the former order Insectivora. However, Insectivora was shown to be polyphyletic and various new orders were split off from it, including Afrosoricida (tenrecs, golden moles, otter shrews), Macroscelidea (elephant shrews), and Erinaceomorpha (hedgehogs and gymnures), with the four remaining extant and recent families of Soricomorpha shown here then being treated as a separate order. Insectivora was left empty and disbanded.
Subsequently, Soricomorpha itself was shown to be paraphyletic, because Soricidae shared a more recent common ancestor with Erinaceidae than with other soricomorphs. The combination of Soricomorpha and Erinaceidae, referred to as order Eulipotyphla, has been shown to be monophyletic.
Living members of the group range in size from the Etruscan shrew, at about 3.5 cm (1.4 in) and 2 grams (0.07 oz), to the Cuban solenodon, at about 32 cm (13 in) and 1 kg (2.2 lb).
# Zingel zingel

Zingel zingel, the zingel, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish in the family Percidae. It is found in fast-flowing streams in southeastern Europe. It is the type species of the genus Zingel.

## Description

Zingel zingel has two separate dorsal fins with 13–15 spines in the first and 18–20 soft rays in the second. No scales occur on the cheeks. They grow to 15 to 30 cm (5.9 to 11.8 in) in length with a maximum length of 48 cm (19 in).

## Distribution

Zingel zingel is endemic to the drainage basins of the Danube and Dniestr in south-eastern Europe. They have been recorded from Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czechia, Germany, Hungary, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Ukraine.

## Habitat and biology

Zingel zingel adults are found in fast-flowing waters in the main course of large rivers. They spawn over sandy bottoms during March and April. Each female mates with several males in dense spawning aggregations. Each female lays about 5,000 adhesive eggs that attach to gravel. Their prey is made up of aquatic insects, crustaceans, fish eggs, and smaller fish. They normally occur at lower altitudes than the streber (Z. streber).

## Taxonomy

Zingel zingel was first formally described as Perca zingel in 1766 by Linnaeus with the type locality given as the River Danube in Germany. When Hippolyte Cloquet (1787–1840) created the genus Zingel he made this species the type species by absolute tautonymy.
# Saxatilia lucius

Saxatilia lucius is a species of cichlid native to South America. It is found in the Amazon River basin in Peru and western Brazil. This species reaches a length of 16.8 cm (6.6 in).
# Eugene Hoy Barksdale

Lieutenant Eugene Hoy Barksdale (November 5, 1896 – August 11, 1926) was a noted aviator and was a First Lieutenant in the United States Army Air Service and Army Air Corps. The new Barksdale Field (now Barksdale Air Force Base) in Bossier City/Shreveport, Louisiana, was named for him on February 2, 1933.

## Early years

Born in Goshen Springs, Mississippi, Barksdale had one brother and five sisters. He attended Mississippi State College in Starkville for three years before leaving to enter officers training camp at Fort Logan H. Roots in Little Rock, Arkansas. He volunteered for the aviation section of the U.S. Army Signal Corps as a Private First Class.

## Life and career

Barksdale completed aviation ground school in Austin, Texas. In September 1917, he embarked to England and received flight training with the Royal Flying Corps and was assigned to the 41st Squadron, Royal Flying Corps, in 1918. He later became a founding member of the U.S. Army's 25th Aero Squadron. In 1919, Barksdale was assigned to Mitchel Field, New York, where he married Lura Lee Dunn in 1921. On 8 March 1924 then Lt Barksdale and his navigator, Lt Bradley Jones, flew a DH-4B, powered by a 400-horsepower Liberty engine from McCook Field, OH to Mitchel Field using instruments only.
* 25th AS, Lt Barksdale pictured (bottom row, 2nd from left)
* 25th AS, Lt Barksdale pictured (forth from right, back row)
* Lt Barksdale, date unknown
* Lt Barksdale, date unknown

## Death

Barksdale was testing a Douglas O-2 observation airplane for spin characteristics over McCook Field in Dayton, Ohio, and was unable to recover from a flat spin. While attempting to bail out of the stricken plane, his parachute caught in the wing's bracing wires, and he went down with the plane and was killed. He was buried with full military honors in Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.
* Douglas O-2 crash that killed Lt Barksdale.
# Nemoguće Vruće

Nemoguće vruće (lit. Impossibly Hot) is a Bosnian pop-rock group from Zenica dating from 1986. Very soon upon its establishment it became the best and then only Zenica rock band.
The group was founded in June 1988 (date of the debut album) by its frontman, then young singer and 23-year-old student Mladen Vidović. The group had seven members, teenagers, upon its foundation. Nemoguće vruće is characterized by not having usual affluence of well known "Sarajevo pop-rock school" in their music and lyrics i.e. folk elements are not present; their music is also somewhat "sweet pop".
Zenica group has been active since 1986 until 1990s when they disbanded due to Bosnian War. On 16 April 2011, group members reunited (after 23 years of pause) in Zenica for a return concert – location of the performance was restaurant "Tapas" (former "Kasina"); on 25 November (BiH Statehood Day) 2011, they reunited for a return concert in Sarajevo – location of the performance was club "Cinemas-Sloga".
On 21 March 2015 Nemoguće vruće held a concert in Arena Zenica, as a part of 20th International festival "Zenica spring" (RETROMANIA Zenica 2015) that marked 50 years of rock scene. They performed with other Zenica musicians: Extra 2000, Rima band, The Badmakers, Ze selekcija, Gong and Taxi band.
On 27 July 2019 Lovrić and his band gave a 1.5-hour live performance on Zenica city square – as one of many concerts during Zenica summer fest 2019 (third main show of this festival). They performed, among other songs, songs of the band they get sometimes mixed with – Ritam Srca.

## Band members

* Branislav Lovrić – vocal
* Edin Kulalić – drums
* Miro Kovačević – guitar
* Želimir Jukić – keyboards
* Igor Jukić – guitar
* Sandro Kovačević – guitar
* Aleksandar Golić – bass guitar

### Past

* Asmir Spahić
* Josip Jajčević
* Mladen Vidović
* Zoran Polić
* Željko Brodarić Japa

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Ljubavi Malog Werthera (Jugoton, 1987)
* Ljubavi Malog Werthera (reedition, 2013)
** songs: "Ameri"; "Hajde noći padajte"; "Kad skupi se raja"; "Ljubav mladog Werthera"; "Nema cure koja neće"; "One kao ne bi da se ljube"; "Picerija (Daj, da poljubim)"; "Pjeva Rusija"; "Sve su klinke izašle iz škole"

### Singles

* "Hajde Noći Padajte (Samo Vrbas Zna)" / "Pjeva Rusija" (Jugoton, 1987)
# Wilbur Faiss

Wilbur Faiss (October 14, 1911 – November 2, 2013) was an American politician. He served in the Nevada State Senate.
Faiss was born at Centralia, Illinois, in 1911, the son of John and Belle Faiss. He married Theresa E. Watts, whom he had first met at St. Louis, Missouri, on April 14, 1933. They had three sons, Robert, Donald and Ronald. The family relocated to North Las Vegas, Nevada, in 1944, and upon their arrival, Wilbur operated a small business (Truck Haven and later Truck Harbor) and served as a volunteer firefighter. He also a worked on Nevada Test Site in the 1950s, and was a part of a teamsters' union. Retiring from business in 1976, Faiss, then aged 65 ran for election as a Democratic candidate for the Nevada State Senate, winning election to represent North Las Vegas. He served two terms, until 1984. During his time in office advocated for the working class, seniors issues, education, and civil rights. He voted in favor of the Equal Rights Amendment in 1977, and wrote laws including one permitting pharmacists to replace lower-cost generic drugs with brand name drugs, and one to grant free admission for senior citizens to state parks.
He was honored with a resolution in the Nevada Senate in 1983 on the occasion of his 50th wedding anniversary. In January 2012, he and his wife were recognized as one of the longest married couples in the United States by President Barack Obama. He later stated that the key to a long marriage was to compromise; his wife was a Republican while he was a Democrat. His wife, Theresa died on October 28, 2012, at the age of 97, after 79 years of marriage. He later moved to Carson City, Nevada, to be closer to his family. The Wilbur and Theresa Faiss Middle School was named in honor of him and his wife. He delivered an address to the students there on the eve of his 100th birthday in 2011. The Wilbur & Theresa Faiss Park was also named after he and his wife by Clark County.
He was honored by the Nevada State Senate on April 25, 2013, "for his distinguished service to the State of Nevada and his exemplary life achievements". April 25, 2013, was also proclaimed Senate Wilbur Faiss Day by Governor of Nevada Brian Sandoval. Faiss died aged 102 after weeks of hospitalization at Carson City, Nevada, in 2013. He was assumed to be the oldest living former state legislator in the United States at the time of his death. Upon his death, governor Brian Sandoval stated: "I was deeply saddened today to learn of the passing of Wilbur Faiss. Mr. Faiss had a tireless commitment to the state and its people, but most importantly, he devoted his life to his wife and children". He was also honored in the United States Senate by Nevada Senator Dean Heller.
# Michalin, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Michalin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przywidz, within Gdańsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Miroslava Němcová

Miroslava Němcová (née Daňková; born 17 November 1952) is a Czech politician who served as 6th President of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic from 2010 to 2013. She was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1998 to 2020. In 2020 she ran for Senate in Prague 1. She faced the incumbent Václav Hampl whom she defeated by large margin and became member of the Senate.
She also ran for leadership of the Civic Democratic Party (ODS) in 2002 and 2014 but was unsuccessful.
# Thomas C. Larson

Thomas Clyde Larson (2 March 1909 – 5 May 2007) was an American politician.
Larson was born near Conway on 2 March 1909, to parents Lewis and Nora. He had two sisters and two brothers. Larson graduated from Conway High School in 1927 and earned an associate's degree in animal husbandry from Iowa State College, then operated his own farm in Taylor County, Iowa. Between 1948 and 1953, Larson served as a county supervisor. He was then elected to one four-year term on the Iowa Senate as a Republican legislator for District 6. Larson's tenure as a state senator overlapped with his stint on the county board of education.
Larson married his first wife, Althea King, in 1933. The couple had four children, and three of their biological daughters survived to adulthood. After King died in 1988, Larson remarried in 1992, to Irma Thummel, moved to Bedford, and retired from farming. He died on 5 May 2007, aged 98.
# Hiram M. Barton

Hiram Merritt Barton (December 18, 1856 – December 11, 1928) was an American businessman and politician.
Born in El Monte, California, his father was Ben Barton, who was a physician, businessman, and politician. Hiram Merritt Barton was responsible for the development of the San Bernardino Valley. Barton served in the California State Assembly for the 79th district from 1887 to 1889 as a Democrat. From 1905 to 1907 Barton served as mayor of San Bernardino, California. Barton died in San Bernardino.
# Charles H. Johnson

Charles H. Johnson was an American politician. He served as a member of the 1861–1862 California State Assembly, representing the 2nd District.
# Woodford Hall

51°35′54″N 0°01′10″E﻿ / ﻿51.5983°N 0.0195°E﻿ / 51.5983; 0.0195
Woodford Hall was a large house in Woodford, Essex, with 50 acres of land adjacent to Epping Forest.
In 1707, Sir Richard Child sold the Hall to Christopher Crowe, who sold it to William Hunt in 1728, having obtained a private act of Parliament, Crowe's Estate Act 1727 (1 Geo. 2. St. 2. c. 8 Pr.). It remained in the Hunt family until 1801, when it was sold to the politician John Maitland.
It was built or rebuilt in 1775 by the architect Thomas Leverton. In 1777, it was leased to John Goddard, a Rotterdam merchant, whose widow died there in 1814, after which Maitland moved in, dying there in 1831.
William Whitaker Maitland, his son, inherited the property, and leased it to William Cox, and in 1840, to William Morris, father of William Morris the textile designer, poet, and socialist activist, then aged 6. In 1847, his father died unexpectedly, and in 1848, the family moved nearby to the smaller Water House.
In 1869 the Woodford Hall estate was sold to British Land for redevelopment, but was used as Mrs. Gladstone's convalescent home until 1900, when it was demolished.
In 1902, the Parish Church Memorial Hall was built at the front of the site.
# Uyu K'uchu

Uyu K'uchu (Aymara uyu corral, k'uchu, q'uch'u corner, "corral corner", also spelled Uyu Khuchu) is a mountain in the Cordillera Real in the Andes of Bolivia, about 4,800 metres (15,748 ft) high. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Murillo Province, La Paz Municipality. Uyu K'uchu lies south of the mountain Sankayuni and north-east of the mountain Kunturiri.
# Stephen Chan

Stephen Chan may refer to:
* Stephen Chan (academic) (born 1949), New Zealand author and professor of politics
* Stephen Chan Chi-wan (born 1958), Hong Kong radio and television executive
* Stephen Chan Chit-kwai (born 1949), Hong Kong politician
# New Balance 1906

New Balance 1906 is a running shoe produced by New Balance.

## Overview

The shoe was developed as a running shoe and released in October 2009. The name comes from the year that the company was founded and is part of the 1000 series of running shoes. The shoe features the company's N-ERGY gel all along the sole while the upper is almost entirely made of mesh to ensure better breathability. The shoe also comes with NLOCK, the company's webbing system that helps tighten the shoe around the middle part of the foot when the shoes are tied.
The popularity of 2000s era running shoes in the early 2020s helped motivate New Balance to re-release the 1906 in 2022. Similar to the relaunch of the New Balance 2002, the sole of the shoe was replaced with that of the New Balance 860v2 and given the name 1906R. A coincidence as the 1906 served as a design inspiration for the 2002.

## Models
### 1906R

The current version of the shoe that features the original, overall design with the sole being replaced with that of the 860V2.

### 1906D

Released in 2022, the sneakers are a collaboration with designer Yue Wu. They feature suede on the upper and a more jagged and worn out look to the shoes with tearing designs. The "D" in the name stands for "distressed".

### 1906U

This model of the shoe is designed for a more trail running like design and features a more rugged look. It was released in 2024. The "U" in the name stands for "utility".
# Elizabeth Templeton

Elizabeth Anne Templeton (8 June 1945 – 11 April 2015) was a Scottish freelance theologian and educationalist.

## Early life and education

Templeton was born 8 June 1945 in Drumoyne in Glasgow. Her father was a clerk, who became a teacher and was a conscientious objector and mother a primary school teacher in Govan.
She first studied Philosophy and English literature at Glasgow University before moving to Edinburgh to study theology at New College. The latter studies had a significant impact on her thinking and she was a logical positivist and radical theologian.
In 1970 she was appointed as Lecturer in the Philosophy of Religion and was the first woman to hold a full-time lecturer post in the Faculty of Divinity, New College.

## Career and legacy

Templeton was committed to providing education, not for theologians, but for ordinary everyday people and after 10 year of teaching theology at New College in Edinburgh, opened a centre where people could talk about everyday problems in relation to theology. She supported the idea that education was a relational process between teacher and student and it was essential to recognise a diversity of values, ideas and cultural backgrounds. She argued that the purpose of religious education was to enable dialogue between communities. Acknowledging the plurality of faiths enabled learners to be sensitive and empathise with a faith community.
In September 2016, one of the lecture halls in New College was renamed in her honor.

## Family

In 1977 she married Douglas Templeton, who lectured in New Testament, and in 1980 she left her academic post to bring up their young family.
# Richard Salzmann

Richard Salzmann (10 May 1929 – 2 October 2023) was a Czech lawyer and politician. A member of the Civic Democratic Party, he served in the Senate from 1996 to 2000.
Salzmann died on 2 October 2023, at the age of 94.
# Dagh Kandi-ye Olya

Dagh Kandi-ye Olya (Persian: داغ كندي عليا, also Romanized as Dāgh Kandī-ye 'Olyā) is a village in Shaban Rural District, in the Central District of Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 58, in 13 families.
# John A. Walker (Iowa politician)

John Asher Walker (June 5, 1912 – June 21, 2012) was an American politician in the state of Iowa.
Walker was born in Hamilton County, Iowa. He attended Ellsworth Junior College, the American Institute of Business, and Grinnell College, and was a farmer, banker and former employee at J.C. Penney. Walker served in the House of Representatives as a Republican from 1947 to 1955 (district 63), and in the State Senate from 1955 to 1967 (districts 37 and 35). He married Violet Michaels and with her had three children. They would later divorce, and he married Margaret Moeller in 1971. He died on June 21, 2012, at the age of 100 and is buried in Jewell, Iowa.