OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Żwikiele

Żwikiele (; Lithuanian: Žvikeliai) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Puńsk, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-east of Puńsk, 12 km (7 mi) north-west of Sejny, and 121 km (75 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
From 1975-1998 the village was administratively governed by the Suwałki Voivodeship.

## History

The noble village was located at the end of the 18th century in the Grodno district of the Trakai voivodeship in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
In 1827 it was recorded that the population of the village numbered at 104 and 16 homes and in 1895 it was numbered at 330 people and 40 homes.
# James B. Beck

James Burnie Beck (February 13, 1822 – May 3, 1890) was a Scottish-American United States Representative and Senator from Kentucky.

## Life

Born in Dumfriesshire, Scotland, Beck migrated to the United States in 1838 and settled in Wyoming County, New York. He moved to Lexington, Kentucky in 1843 and graduated from Transylvania University in 1846. Beck was admitted to the bar and commenced the practice of law in Lexington. Until shortly before the Civil War, he was a law partner of John C. Breckinridge, the U.S. Vice President who became a Confederate general; during the Civil War, Beck was interrogated by a military commission about his knowledge of his former partner's activities.
After the war, Beck was elected as a Democrat to the United States House of Representatives serving Kentucky's 7th congressional district. He was appointed to the Select Committee on Reconstruction where it was expected that as a newcomer and an immigrant he would be no obstacle to Republican intentions, but he immediately became a tenacious advocate of the rights of the defeated states. A White supremacist, he opposed civil rights for African Americans. He was reelected three times as a Representative, serving from March 4, 1867, to March 3, 1875.
In 1876, Beck was appointed a member of the commission to define the boundary line between Maryland and Virginia. He was then elected to the United States Senate in 1876, being reelected twice, serving from March 4, 1877, until his death in Washington, D.C. on May 3, 1890. Long-time Washington journalist Benjamin Perley Poore described Beck during his time in the Senate as "a stalwart, farmer-like looking man, with that overcharged brain which made his tongue at times falter because he could not utter what his furious, fiery eloquence prompted." While in the Senate, Beck was the Democratic Conference Chairman from 1885 to 1890, and the chairman of the Committee on Transportation Routes to the Seaboard. He was prominent in the discussion of tariff and currency questions.
He is interred at Lexington Cemetery. His son, George T. Beck, was a noted politician and entrepreneur in the state of Wyoming.
# Roseline Fonkwa

Roseline Fonkwa- Moundjongui born August, 1975) is a Cameroonian movie producer and a business woman who owns 3R productions. In 2017, she was recognized for her work as a producer in the movie Breach of Trust In 2015, she won the Cameroon Career Women Awards (2015) edition in business and Saker Baptist College pride award designated for ex-students in their respective skills,Fonkwa won still in Business.

## Selected filmography

Breach of Trust (2017) Alongside Epule Jeffrey

## 2017

* Breach of Trust featuring Epule Jeffrey

## Awards and recognition

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2015 | Cameroon Career Women Awards | Business | Herself | Won |
| 2016 | Saker Baptist College pride award | Business | Herself | Won |
# Guo Yihan

Guo Yihan (Chinese: 郭奕含, born on 9 March 1995) is a Chinese female short-track speed-skater. She won the gold medal for Ladies' 1000 meters in 2013 Winter Universiade, Trentino.
# Abyan, Iran

Abyan (Persian: أَبْيَنْ, also Romanized as Ābyān) is a village in Bakesh-e Yek Rural District, in the Central District of Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 182, in 39 families.
# Buaraba South, Queensland

Buaraba South is a locality in the Lockyer Valley Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Buaraba South had "no people or a very low population".

## History

The district was named and bounded on 18 February 2000.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Buaraba South had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Buaraba South had "no people or a very low population".

## Education

There are no schools in Buaraba South. The nearest primary schools are in Murphys Creek, Lake Clarendon and Helidon. The nearest secondary school is Lockyer District State High School in Gatton.
# Merlin-class packet boat

The Merlin-class packet boat of 1838 was a Sir William Symonds (the Surveyor of the Navy) design that was approved on 2 April 1838. The vessels were to be built for steam mail packet service on the Liverpool to Dublin route. The initial two ships (Merlin and Medusa) were ordered in autumn 1838 from Pembroke Dockyard. The third vessel (Medina) was ordered in 1839, also from Pembroke. When completed all vessels were used on the Liverpool station. In 1848 all three were in the Mediterranean on mail packet service. Merlin went to the Baltic during the Russian Was as a survey ship. Medusa went to the Black Sea. Medina remained in the Mediterranean being converted to a survey ship for Mediterranean service. Merlin served on the West Coast of Africa and was sold for commercial use in 1863. Medina was sold at Malta in April 1864. Medusa was converted to a tugboat in 1861 and remained in that service until sold in 1872.
Merlin was the twelfth named vessel since it was used for a 10-gun pinnace, built in 1579 and listed until 1601.
Medusa was the fourth named vessel since it was used for a 50-gun fourth rate, launched at Plymouth Dockyard on 23 July 1785 and wrecked on the coast of Portugal on 26 November 1798.
Medina was the third named vessel since it was used for a six gun yacht (named Portsmouth) launched at Portsmouth Dockyard on 9 January 1702, rebuilt and named Medina in August 1772 and broken in August 1832.

## Design and specifications

The first two vessels were laid down in April and May 1838 with the third vessel laid down in June 1839. The first two were launched in autumn 1838 with the last vessel launched in 1840. The ships had a length at the gun deck of 175 feet 0 inches (53.34 metres) with a keel length of 153 feet 6 inches (46.8 metres) reported for tonnage. They had a maximum beam of 33 feet 2 inches (10.11 metres) and 33 feet 0 inches (10.06 metres) reported for the tonnage calculation. Their depth of hold was 16 feet 5 inches (5.00 metres). The ships' tonnage calculation was 889+14⁄94 tons burthen.
Their machinery was supplied by Fawcett, Preston & Company of Liverpool. They had a pair rectangular fire tube boilers install. They had a pair of vertical single expansion (VSE) steam engines, rated at 312 nominal horsepower, that drove their paddlewheels. The vessels had a very light armament of two 6-pounder carronades mounted.
All vessels were completed at an average cost of £35,276.
Pembroke-built vessels :
| Name | Launch date | Fate |
| Merlin | 18 September 1838 | Sold 18 May 1863 |
| Medusa | 31 October 1838 | Sold 17 February 1872 |
| Medina | 18 March 1840 | Broken up March 1864 |
# Before the Rain

Before the Rain may refer to:
* Before the Rain (1994 film), by Milčo Mančevski
* Before the Rain (2010 film), written by Shirley Barrett
* Before the Rain (Eternal album), 1997
* Before the Rain (Lee Oskar album), 1978
** "Before the Rain", harmonica piece by Lee Oskar
* "Before the Rain", a 2010 song by Duran Duran from their album All You Need Is Now
# Rugby sevens at the 2023 African Games – Men's tournament

The men's tournament of rugby sevens at the 2023 African Games is being held at the UoG rugby stadium, Accra, Ghana from 19 to 21 March 2024.

## Schedule

| G | Group stage |
| DateEvent |
| DateEvent | 19 Tue | 20 Wed | 21 Thu |
| Men | G | G | G |

## Participating nations

7 teams were scheduled to compete in rugby.
* Benin
* Burkina Faso
* Ghana
* Kenya
* Tunisia
* Uganda
* Zimbabwe

## Results

* 19 March 2024 11:00
| Kenya | 5–10 | Burkina Faso |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 19 March 2024 11:22
| Uganda | 14–0 | Zimbabwe |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 19 March 2024 11:44
| Tunisia | 34–0 | Benin |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 19 March 2024 14:00
| Kenya | 22–27 | Zimbabwe |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 19 March 2024 14:22
| Uganda | 48–0 | Tunisia |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 19 March 2024 14:44
| Ghana | 52–0 | Benin |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 20 March 2024 9:44
| Tunisia | 5–42 | Ghana |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 20 March 2024 10:06
| Kenya | 55–0 | Benin |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 20 March 2024 10:28
| Uganda | 24–14 | Burkina Faso |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 20 March 2024 12:50
| Uganda | 22–5 | Ghana |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 20 March 2024 13:12
| Zimbabwe | 36–7 | Tunisia |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 20 March 2024 13:34
| Burkina Faso | 41–0 | Benin |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 9:00
| Burkina Faso | 19–0 | Ghana |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 10:28
| Tunisia | 7–40 | Kenya |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 11:00
| Uganda | 56–0 | Benin |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 11:22
| Zimbabwe | 17–21 | Ghana |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 13:22
| Burkina Faso | 33–0 | Tunisia |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 13:44
| Kenya | 24–5 | Ghana |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 14:06
| Zimbabwe | 57–0 | Benin |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 16:28
| Zimbabwe | 19–0 | Burkina Faso |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra
* 21 March 2024 16:50
| Kenya | 14–21 | Uganda |
| | Report | |
* UoG rugby stadium, Accra

## Final ranking

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Results |
| 1 | Uganda | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 33 | +152 | 18 | Gold medalists |
| 2 | Zimbabwe | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 156 | 64 | +92 | 14 | Silver medalists |
| 3 | Burkina Faso | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 117 | 48 | +69 | 14 | Bronze medalists |
| 4 | Kenya | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 160 | 70 | +90 | 12 | |
| 5 | Ghana (H) | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 125 | 87 | +38 | 12 | |
| 6 | Tunisia | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 53 | 199 | −146 | 8 | |
| 7 | Benin | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 295 | −295 | 6 | |
# Bence Balogh

Bence Balogh (born 4 October 1991, in Budapest) is a professional Hungarian footballer currently plays for Vasas SC. He also appeared in the 2019 film K-12 by Melanie Martinez as Jason.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Vasas |
| Vasas | 2008–09 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Vasas | 2009–10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Vasas | 2010–11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Vasas | 2012–13 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Vasas | Total | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Career Total | | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
Updated to games played as of 7 December 2012.
# Bonegilla House

Bonegilla House is a heritage-listed house at 587 Kiewa Street, Albury, in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. It is also known as Grace-evelyn Lodge. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

## Heritage listing

Bonegilla House was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999. It was described as a good example of mid-Victorian architecture and part of a corner group.
# Edward H. Rollins

Edward Henry Rollins (October 3, 1824 – July 31, 1889) was a United States representative and Senator from New Hampshire.

## Biography

Born in a part of Somersworth, New Hampshire which is now Rollinsford, he attended the common schools and academies in Dover, New Hampshire and South Berwick, Maine. He engaged in mercantile pursuits at Concord, New Hampshire and was a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from 1855 to 1857, and served as speaker.
Rollins was elected as a Republican to the 37th, 38th, and 39th Congresses, serving from March 4, 1861 to March 3, 1867; he was not a candidate for renomination in 1866. While in the House of Representatives, he was chairman of the Committee on Accounts (38th and 39th Congresses). He was secretary and treasurer of the Union Pacific Railroad, and in 1876 was elected to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1877, to March 3, 1883; he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection. While in the Senate, he was chairman of the Committee on Manufactures (45th Congress) and a member of the Committee on Enrolled Bills (47th Congress) and the Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds (47th Congress).
From 1886 to 1889, Rollins was president of the Boston, Concord & Montreal Railroad, and was founder of the First National Bank of Concord, New Hampshire, and of the banking house of E. H. Rollins & Sons, Boston.
He died on the Isles of Shoals, New Hampshire in 1889; interment was in Blossom Hill Cemetery, Concord.
His son Frank W. Rollins served as Governor of New Hampshire from 1899 to 1901.
# Donald Keith Cameron

Donald Keith Cameron (1 May 1887 – 6 June 1967) was an Australian politician. He was born in Chudleigh, Tasmania, the son of Norman Cameron, another Tasmanian politician. In 1934 he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as a Nationalist member for Wilmot, holding his seat until his defeat in 1937. He died in 1967 in Melbourne.
# Craig Nevill-Manning

Craig Graham Nevill-Manning (né Nevill) is a New Zealand computer scientist who founded Google's first remote engineering centre, located in midtown Manhattan, where he was an Engineering Director. He also created Froogle (now Google Shopping), a product search engine. He is now Head of Engineering at Sidewalk Labs.

## Academic and professional career

Nevill-Manning graduated with a BSc in computer science from the University of Canterbury. He received his PhD from the University of Waikato where he was a co-creator of the Weka machine learning suite and the Greenstone digital library software. His doctoral advisor was Ian Witten. In 1994, he invented the sequitur algorithm, which uses data compression to infer the structure of a sequence of symbols.
Craig was invited to join Google at its formation but declined and then joined a little later on.
Prior to joining Google in 2001 as a senior research scientist, he was an assistant professor in the Computer Science Department at Rutgers University, and was a post-doctoral fellow in the Biochemistry department at Stanford University. His research interests centre on using techniques from machine learning, data compression and computational biology to provide more structured search over information.
In 2016, Nevill-Manning joined Alphabet, Inc. subsidiary Sidewalk Labs as CTO.

## Awards

In 2009 he won a World Class New Zealand Award in the Information and Communications category.
In 2010 Nevill-Manning received a distinguished alumni award from the University of Waikato.

## Community

In his own time Craig manages a website service that puts Olympic glory in proportion. He asks: "Who leads the world in medals when you correct for population? That is, which country wins the most medals per capita?" His site, which is updated daily during the Olympics, provides the answer: https://medalspercapita.com/. Media interest in per-capita statistics typically surround his website each Olympic games.
# Lee Joon-ho (speed skater)

Lee Joon-ho (Korean: 이준호; Hanja: 李準鎬, born 7 September 1965) is a South Korean short track speed skater. In 1990, he became the first Korean to win the Overall World Short Track Speed Skating Championships. Lee won a gold medal in 1992 Winter Olympics as a member of 5000m relay team. He also won an individual bronze medal in 1000m.
# Ono (P2P)

The Ono project is a software service that allows Peer-to-peer file sharing (P2P) clients to efficiently identify nearby peers. Using local peers takes pressure off international and other long distance transfers, and is said to simultaneously increase file download speeds.
This is a research project of Fabián E. Bustamante's AquaLab group at Northwestern University.
Ono claims to be able to increase download rates by between 31% and 207% on average, depending on whether the client is on an overloaded network or one with large available bandwidth. It is most visible as a plugin for the Azureus BitTorrent client - it is also available as an open tracker, and the Aqualab research group has recently published code to make Ono services easy to incorporate into other applications.
A more recent evaluation (one that used a single client connected to only one ISP located in the United States) has shown that Ono's benefits in practice are far short of the claims made in the original paper. In particular, when downloading real BitTorrent swarms while measuring the end-to-end benefits of using Ono, performance is unchanged, and interdomain traffic is reduced by less than 1%.
Ono is open source and does not require additional infrastructure. To determine which peers are close by, Ono learns from existing content distribution networks (CDNs) such as Akamai and Limelight. It assumes that if 2 client computers are sent to the same CDN server, they are likely to be close to each other - and more effective peers.
The P4P project shares a similar goal to Ono, but requires co-operation with ISPs and the installation of "iTracker" servers to identify nearby peers.
# Roxarsone

Roxarsone is an organoarsenic compound that has been used in poultry production as a feed additive to increase weight gain and improve feed efficiency, and as a coccidiostat. As of June 2011, it was approved for chicken feed in the United States, Canada, Australia, and 12 other countries. The drug was also approved in the United States and elsewhere for use in pigs.
Its use in the United States was voluntarily ended by the manufacturers in June 2011 and has been illegal since 2013. Its use was immediately suspended in Malaysia. It was banned in Canada in August 2011. In Australia, its use in chicken feed was discontinued in 2012. Roxarsone has been banned in the European Union since 1999.

## Production and applications

Roxarsone is a derivative of phenylarsonic acid (C$_6$H$_5$As(O)(OH)$_2$). It was first reported in a 1923 British patent that described the nitration and diazotization of arsanilic acid. When blended with calcite powder, it is used in poultry feed premixes in some parts of the world. Where available, it can be purchased in 5%, 20% and 50% concentrations.
Roxarsone was marketed as 3-Nitro by Zoetis, a former subsidiary of Pfizer now a publicly traded company. In 2006, approximately one million kilograms of roxarsone were produced in the U.S.

## Marketing approval in the United States

Roxarsone is one of four arsenical animal drugs that had been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in poultry and swine, along with nitarsone, arsanilic acid, and carbarsone. In September 2013, the FDA announced that Zoetis and Fleming Laboratories would voluntarily withdraw current roxarsone, arsanilic acid, and carbarsone approvals, leaving only nitarsone approvals in place. In 2015, the FDA withdrew the approval of using nitarsone in animal feeds. The ban came into effect at the end of 2015.

## Controversy

Roxarsone has attracted attention as a source of arsenic contamination of poultry and other foods. In June 2011, the manufacturers suspended sales of roxarsone in the U.S. and Canada in response to a study by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA found that roxarsone use was associated with elevated levels of inorganic arsenic in chicken livers. An FDA press release stated that the findings raised "concerns of a very low but completely avoidable exposure to a carcinogen."
A 2013 market basket study conducted in the United States linked the use of roxarsone and other arsenical feed additives to increased levels of inorganic arsenic in chicken breast meat, albeit at concentrations well below danger levels set in federal safety standards. Breast meat from chickens exposed to arsenical feed additives contained inorganic arsenic at the level of about two parts per billion. Organic chickens not exposed to arsenical feed additives contained about half a part per billion. Federal standards permitted concentrations of 500 parts per billion of total arsenic. The study was performed on chickens raised prior to the voluntary withdrawal of Roxarsone from the market by its manufacturer in June 2011.
# Bence Béres

Bence Béres (born 26 August 1992 in Komárom) is a short track speed skater set to represent Hungary at the 2014 Winter Olympics.
# Khaled Ahmed (writer)

Khaled Ahmed (12 February, 1943 – 17 November 2024) was a Pakistani journalist and writer. He received the Presidential Pride of Performance Medal in 2013. Khaled was a maternal uncle of former Prime Minister Imran Khan.

## Early life and education

Ahmed was born in Jalandhar, Punjab on 12 February, 1943. After the Partition of India, he moved to Lahore, settling in Zaman Park. He graduated from the Government College Lahore in 1965, and later the University of the Punjab, while also earning diplomas in German and Russian language (Moscow University, 1970).

## Career

Before starting his career as a diplomat in Pakistan's Foreign Service in 1969, Khaled Ahmed had a brief stint with Sohail Ifthikar's Nigarishat Publishers, where he helped translate Niccolao Manucci's Storia Do Mogor (Mogul India; 1653-1708) to Urdu.
After leaving the Foreign Services, he wrote several books and wrote for The Pakistan Times, The Nation, The Frontier Post, Daily Times, The Friday Times, Newsweek (Pakistan), and most recently Pakistan Standard, where he was the Consulting Editor.
From 1991 to 1993, he was part of the Founding team of the India-Pakistan Neemrana Dialogue, Track Two Diplomacy. Between 2010 and 2013, he served as the Director of South Asia Free Media Association (SAFMA).

## Death

Ahmed died from a cardiac arrest in Lahore, on 17 November 2024, at the age of 81.

## Writings

Ahmed authored 20 books, mainly on socio-political issues of Pakistan.
* Pakistan: Behind the Ideological Mask, 2011, published by Vanguard Books Lahore
* Sectarian War : Pakistan's Sunni-Shia Violence and Its Links to the Middle East, 2011 published by Oxford University Press, Pakistan, written while at Woodrow Wilson Center, Washington D.C
* Sleepwalking to Surrender: Dealing with Terrorism in Pakistan, 2016 published by Penguin Books, UK
* Pakistan's Terror Conundrum, 2020, Penguin Books

## Awards

* Best Book of the Year Award, Academy of Letters Islamabad (2012)
* Presidential Pride of Performance Medal, (2013)