OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lucien-Marie Pautrier

Lucien-Marie Pautrier (2 August 1876, in Aubagne – 9 July 1959, in Strasbourg) was a French dermatologist.

## Biography

He studied medicine in Marseille and Paris, where he was steered towards dermatology by Émile Leredde, and subsequently worked with dermatologist Louis-Anne-Jean Brocq at the Hôpital Saint-Louis. He served as a medical officer to a field artillery regiment in World War I, during which, he was awarded the Croix de Guerre for bravery and became a chevalier in the Légion d’Honneur (1916).
Following the end of hostilities, he became a professor of dermatology at the University of Strasbourg, where he established a worldwide reputation. In 1942 he accepted the chair of dermatology at the University of Lausanne, and after World II, returned as a professor to Strasbourg, where he retired two years later. In retirement, he pursued interests in art and music, and founded the Société des Amis de la Musique in Strasbourg.

## Associated medical terms

His name is associated with the term "Pautrier's microabscesses" in mycosis fungoides, even though he was not the first to describe them. Other dermatological terms that contain his name are:
* "Brocq-Pautrier angiolupoid" (with Louis-Anne-Jean Brocq): a specific form of sarcoidosis of the skin.
* "Brocq-Pautrier syndrome" (with Louis-Anne-Jean Brocq): rhomboid and shiny lesions on the midline of base of the tongue. Also known as glossitis rhombica mediana.
* "Pautrier-Woringer syndrome" (with Frédéric Woringer): another name for lymphadenopathia dermatopathica lipomelanotica.

## Published works

From 1921 to 1938 he was editor of the "Travaux de la Clinique des Maladies cutanées et syphilitiques". The following is a list of some of his numerous medical works:
* Les tuberculoses cutanées atypiques (tuberculides), Paris: C. Naud, 1903.
* Glossite losangique médiane de la face dorsale de la langue (with L. Brocq) "Annales de dermatologie et de syphilographie", Paris, 1914, 5: 1-18.
* L'Anatomie pathologique des chéloïdes (with Frédéric Woringer), Extrait des "Annales de dermatologie et de syphiligraphie", VIIe série, t. II, n° 11, November 1931.
* À propos de l'hypothèse d'une maladie lichéno-sclérodermique, Extrait du "Bulletin de la Société française de dermatologie et de syphiligraphie", December 1933.
* Acné comédonienne indurée, phlegmoneuse, à ponts fibreux, à chéloïdes vraies sur acné, Extrait des "Annales de dermatologie et de syphiligraphie", March 1934.
* Syndrome de Heerfordt et maladie de Besnier-Boeck-Schaumann. Bull Soc Med Hop Paris, 1937, 53: 1608.
# Siim Roops

Siim Roops (born 4 March 1986 in Tartu) is an Estonian footballer.

## Career

He started his career in JK Tammeka Tartu. In 2007, he joined Valdres FK from FC Flora Tallinn. He later returned to Estonia and Flora Tallinn. He joined JK Viljandi Tulevik on loan, and later rejoined JK Tammeka. In 2012, he signed for FK Jerv in Norway. In 2014, he moved to Santos Tartu in Estonia. He subsequently joined FC Otepää in 2019, where he currently remains an active player.
He plays the position of defender and is 1.82 m tall.

## International career

He made his national team debut for Estonia on 3 February 2007 against Poland, becoming 200th player to play for the country.
# Jonny Fa'amatuainu

Jonny Fa'amatuainu (born 29 December 1983 in Auckland, New Zealand) is a Samoan rugby union player, who currently plays for Colomiers in the French Pro D2 competition. Fa'amatuainu's position of choice is flanker, but he also plays lock.

## Club career

Initially, while at high school, Fa’amatuainu played basketball, not rugby. In that sport, he represented New Zealand at under-16 and under-18, and Samoa at under-20 age-group level. He started playing rugby relatively late, at the age of 18, when the rugby coach at his school (De La Salle College, Mangere East in Auckland) asked him to join their rugby team, because the team needed a flanker. After some hesitation, he agreed and it didn’t take long for his (international) rugby career to take off.
In January 2006, Fa’amatuainu joined Bath Rugby in the English Aviva Premiership on a short-term deal but was offered a two-year contract a few months later.
After not getting much game time during the 2009–10 season, and due to the arrival of England captain Lewis Moody and Scotland back-rower Simon Taylor at Bath, Fa’amatuainu left Bath for the Welsh club Scarlets in the Pro12 on a one-season loan for the 2010–11 season.
At the end of the 2010-2011 season, Fa’amatuainu left the Scarlets when he wasn’t offered a new contract. Instead, he went to Japan to play for the Coca-Cola West Red Sparks in the Top League. In 2013, Fa’amatuainu joined Toyota Industries Shuttles where he played until 2015.
In 2015, he signed with the French club Colomiers.

## International career

Jonny Fa'amatuainu played for the Samoan Sevens team during the 2003–04 and 2004–05 editions of the World Rugby Sevens Series. He made his debut for the Samoa national team in November 2005 against Scotland. He played a total of sixteen games for Samoa, his last against Tonga in July 2011.
# Taufaʻao Filise

Taufa'ao Filise (born 26 May 1977) is a Tongan former rugby union footballer who played over 250 games for the Cardiff Blues.
Filise was born in Malapo near Nuku’alofa. and attended Tupou College. He started his professional rugby career in 2000 with Bay of Plenty in the National Provincial Championship. He was selected the following year for Tonga, and would go on to represent Tonga 17 times, including playing at the 2007 and 2011 Rugby World Cups. Filise would also represent the Pacific Islanders rugby union team in 2004 and 2006.
He was picked up by the Blues (Super Rugby) for their 2005 Super Rugby campaign, and then signed for Bath Rugby on a year contract following that. After his season with Bath, Filise moved to Cardiff Blues for their 2006-2007 Celtic League campaign. He was part of the Cardiff teams that won the 2008–09 Anglo-Welsh Cup and the 2009–10 European Challenge Cup. On 19 December 2015 he became the Cardiff Blues most capped player with 183 first class appearances. He made his 250th appearance for the club on 31 December 2017.
Filise finished his career playing for the Cardiff Blues in the Pro14. During his 13 years in Cardiff, Filise amassed 255 appearances, with 9 tries and became a cult figure earning the nickname "The king of Tonga". His final game for the club was the European Rugby Challenge Cup final in Bilbao, which Cardiff won 31-30.
# Dave Irwin

Dave Irwin (born July 12, 1954) is a former alpine ski racer who represented Canada at two Winter Olympic Games and won a World Cup downhill. He was one of the "Crazy Canucks", a group of Canadian downhill racers who rose to prominence on the World Cup circuit in the late 1970s. He lives in Canmore, Alberta, near the Rocky Mountains.

## Biography

Dave Irwin was born in Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada where he learned to ski at the age of three at his father's ski resort. By the age of 17, Irwin had been selected to be a member of the Canadian National Ski Team. Originally picked for his ability as a slalom skier, he successfully switched to downhill when national team coach Scotty Henderson reoriented the squad and the team's resources towards the speed event.
Irwin's first World Cup race was the downhill at Schladming, Austria on December 22, 1973 where he placed 14th. Two years later at Schladming, he won the downhill event in a time of 2:00.84 beating the second-place finisher, Klaus Eberhard by almost two seconds. Irwin reached the podium again in 1982 with a third-place finish at the World Cup downhill in Whistler, B.C. behind winner Peter Müller, and team mate Steve Podborski.
Irwin represented Canada at two Winter Olympic Games. At the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria, Irwin finished eighth. At the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, USA, he placed eleventh.

## Traumatic brain injury

Iriwn sustained two severe concussions during his racing career, once before the 1976, Olympics, and a second concussion before the 1980 Olympics. The first concussion was sustained on January 10, 1976 at the downhill race in Wengen, Switzerland — two weeks after his sole World Cup win at Schladming — and resulted in five days in hospital. Less than two weeks later, Irwin was back training with the ski team. Canadian Corner a Section of the Lauberhorn near Wengen in Switzerland. The heavily twisting curve at the left-hand transition to the Alpweg is named after the Crazy Canucks, Ken Read and Dave Irwin who both fell there in 1976.
Irwin suffered a traumatic brain injury on a training run for an Export A Skier-Cross event on March 23, 2001 which put him in a coma for three days. He recovered slowly from the injury with severe memory loss. He and his fiancée Lynne Harrison later created the Dave Irwin Foundation for Brain Injury. The foundation was dissolved in 2016.
# Chris Roosevelt Jones

Chris Roosevelt Jones (born 23 October 1991) is a Liberian footballer who plays for German club FC Germania Friedrichstal as a midfielder.

## Career

Jones has played club football in Germany for ASV Durlach, Karlsruher SC II, and SVN Zweibrücken.
He made his international debut for Liberia in 2014.
# Tommy Scott (coach)

Thomas Lawrence Scott (October 9, 1907 – June 1962) was an American college sports coach. He was the first head coach of the Old Dominion Monarchs football (then known as the Norfolk Division of the College of William and Mary) team (then known as the "Braves"), which was established in 1930 and discontinued after the 1940 season for eligibility and debt concerns. He coached the Braves to a 41–35–4 record during his tenure.
Aside from coaching football at Old Dominion, Scott also coached the track, baseball and men's basketball teams despite the fact that there were no facilities to practice on for any of the programs. The Braves had to play on makeshift fields and use hand-me-down uniforms from the College of William & Mary. He retired from teaching and coaching in 1941 to pursue a business career.
Scott was a 1926 graduate of Maury High School in Norfolk, and then a 1930 graduate of Virginia Military Institute in Lexington. While at VMI, he played left end for the Keydets football team.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall |
| William & Mary Norfolk Braves (Independent) (1930–1940) ||||||
| 1930 | William & Mary Norfolk | 3–1 |
| 1931 | William & Mary Norfolk | 1–0–1 |
| 1932 | William & Mary Norfolk | 6–3–1 |
| 1933 | William & Mary Norfolk | 5–3 |
| 1934 | William & Mary Norfolk | 2–4–2 |
| 1935 | William & Mary Norfolk | 8–1 |
| 1936 | William & Mary Norfolk | 4–4 |
| 1937 | William & Mary Norfolk | 5–3 |
| 1938 | William & Mary Norfolk | 3–5–1 |
| 1939 | William & Mary Norfolk | 4–5 |
| 1940 | William & Mary Norfolk | 0–6 |
| William & Mary Norfolk: | William & Mary Norfolk: | 41–35–5 |
| Total: | Total: | 41–35–4 |
# Nowy Dwór Gdański

Nowy Dwor Gdanski (Polish:; Kashubian: Nowi Dwór; formerly German: Tiegenhof) is a town in Poland on the Tuja river in the Żuławy Wiślane region, capital of Nowy Dwór Gdański County, located in Pomeranian Voivodeship, with 10,171 inhabitants (2012).

## History

The settlement was established in 1570. Initially owned by the Loitz family, it was later governed by the Wejher and Sobieski noble families, including King of Poland John III Sobieski. Administratively it was part of the Malbork Voivodeship within the Polish Crown. As a result of the First Partition of Poland in 1772 it was annexed by the German state of Prussia. In 1920 it became part of the Free City of Danzig (Gdańsk).
On September 1, 1939, the day Germany invaded Poland, causing World War II, the Germans murdered the local Polish customs inspector. The town was then annexed by Nazi Germany. During the war, a subcamp of the Stutthof concentration camp was operated by the Germans in the town. One of the places where the Germans used the forced labour of Stutthof prisoners was the train station, where there is now a memorial plaque. After the defeat of Nazi Germany in the war in 1945, the town again became part of Poland.

## Notable residents

* Krzysztof Pilarz (born 1980), professional goalkeeper, (participated in over 250 games)
* Piotr Sierzputowski (born 1992), tennis coach

## International relations

Nowy Dwór Gdański is twinned with:
* Hennef (Sieg), Germany – since 2001
* Sarny, Ukraine
* Svetly, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia
* Velká nad Veličkou, Czech Republic
# Harwell CADET

The Harwell CADET was the first fully transistorised computer in Europe, and may have been the first fully transistorised computer in the world.
The electronics division of the Atomic Energy Research Establishment at Harwell, UK built the Harwell Dekatron Computer in 1951, which was an automatic calculator where the decimal arithmetic and memory were electronic, although other functions were performed by relays. By 1953, it was evident that this did not meet AERE's computing needs, and AERE director Sir John Cockcroft encouraged them to design and build a computer using transistors throughout.
E. H. Cooke-Yarborough based the design around a 64-kilobyte (65,536 bytes) magnetic drum memory store with multiple moving heads that had been designed at the National Physical Laboratory, UK. By 1953 his team had transistor circuits operating to read and write on a smaller magnetic drum from the Royal Radar Establishment. The machine used a low clock speed of only 58 kHz to avoid having to use any valves to generate the clock waveforms. This slow speed was partially offset by the ability to add together eight numbers concurrently.
The resulting machine was called CADET (Transistor Electronic Digital Automatic Computer – backward). It first ran a simple test program in February 1955. CADET used 324 point-contact transistors provided by the UK company Standard Telephones and Cables, which were the only ones available in sufficient quantity when the project started; 76 junction transistors were used for the first stage amplifiers for data read from the drum, since point-contact transistors were too noisy. CADET was built from a few standardized designs of circuit boards which never got mounted into the planned desktop unit, so it was left in its breadboard form. From August 1956 CADET was offering a regular computing service, during which it often executed continuous computing runs of 80 hours or more.
Cooke-Yarborough described CADET as being "probably the second fully transistorised computer in the world to put to use", second to an unnamed IBM machine. Both the Manchester University Transistor Computer and the Bell Laboratories TRADIC were demonstrated incorporating transistors before CADET was operational, although both required some thermionic valves to supply their faster clock power, so they were not fully transistorised. In April 1955 IBM announced the IBM 608 transistor calculator, which they claim was "the first all-solid-state computing machine commercially marketed" and "the first completely transistorized computer available for commercial installation", and which may have been demonstrated in October 1954, before the CADET.
By 1956, Brian Flowers, head of the theoretical physics division at AERE, was convinced that the CADET provided insufficient computing power for the needs of his numerical analysts and ordered a Ferranti Mercury computer. In 1958, Mercury number 4 became operational at AERE to accompany the CADET for another two years before the CADET was retired after four years of operation.
# Consolidated O-17 Courier

The Consolidated O-17 Courier (company designation Model 2) was an observation and training aircraft used by the United States National Guard.

## Development

A parallel development to the Consolidated PT-3 series, the XO-17 was a converted PT-3 with such refinements as improved fuselage streamlining, oleo shock absorbers, wheel brakes, balanced elevators and increased fuel capacity.
It was used almost exclusively as a cross-country flying, gunnery, photographic and radio trainer. The O-17 had a removable fairing (carrying a Scarff ring mounting for one .30 cal (7.62 mm) trainable Browning machine gun).
The Royal Canadian Air Force purchased three generally similar aircraft, two Model 7 landplanes and one Model 8 floatplane, the latter with the same float gear as the NY series.
The sole XO-17A was converted from the PT-3 as a demonstrator that failed to secure any orders. It was later fitted with the experimental Packard DR-980 Diesel engine of 225 hp (168 kW).
The Model 15 was also an O-17 type airframe fitted with a Pratt & Whitney R-1340 engine. It too failed to win any contracts.

## Variants
### XO-17 (prototype)

    Consolidated PT-3 Conversion with a 225 hp (168 kW) Wright R-790-1 engine, streamlined fuselage, modified undercarriage, increased fuel capacity, provision for dual controls and a dorsal 0.3 in (7.62 mm) gun, one conversion.

### O-17 Model 2 Courier

    Production version for United States National Guard use, 29 built.

### XO-17A (prototype)

    One Consolidated PT-3 converted with a Wright R-790-3 engine intended for export.

### Model 7 (RCAF landplane)

    Royal Canadian Air Force, two built.

### Model 8 (RCAF floatplane)

    Royal Canadian Air Force, one built.

### XPT-8 (demonstrator)

    The airframe of the XO-17A prototype fitted with a Packard DR-980 Diesel engine of 225 hp (168 kw), scrapped in 1932.

### XPT-8A

    A single PT-3A (29-115) similarly converted with a Packard DR-980 Diesel engine with Project Number 'P-564', but returned to PT-3A configuration. The airframe was subsequently lost in a fatal midair with a P-12C of the 17th Pursuit Squadron 2 miles W of New Baltimore, Michigan on 17 December 1931.

### Model 15 (demonstrator)

    Conversion with a Pratt & Whitney R-1340 engine.

## Operators
### Canada

* Royal Canadian Air Force

### United States

* United States National Guard

### Turkey

* Eskisehir Air School

## Specifications

Data from Eden & Moeng (2002)
General characteristics
* Crew: two
* Length: 27 ft 11 in (8.51 m)
* Wingspan: 34 ft 5.5 in (10.5 m)
* Height: 9 ft 9 in (2.97 m)
* Wing area: 296 sq ft (27.5 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 1,881 lb (853 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 2,723 lb (1,235 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Wright R-790-1 radial piston engine, 225 hp (168 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 118 mph (190 km/h, 103 kn)
* Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 km/h, 87 kn)
* Range: 550 mi (885 km, 480 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 12,000 ft (3,700 m)
* Rate of climb: 865 ft/min (4.4 m/s)
Armament
* 1 × .30 cal (7.62 mm) M1919 Browning machine gun
# Sengbah Kennedy

Sengbah Kennedy (born 8 April 1991) is a Liberian former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Honors
### Clubs
#### Arema

* Indonesian Inter Island Cup: 2014/15

#### Persiwa Wamena

* Liga Indonesia Premier Division runner-up: 2014

#### Sime Darby

* FA Cup Malaysia runners-up: 2012

### Individual

* Liga Indonesia Premier Division Best Players: 2014
# Mahmud Kot railway station

Mahmud Kot or Mehmood Kot Railway Station (Urdu: محمود کوٹ ریلوے اسٹیشن, Punjabi: محمود کوٹ ریلوے اسٹیشن) is located in the town of Mehmood Kot, Muzaffargarh district of Muzaffargarh, Pakistan.
# Nowy Młyn, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Nowy Młyn is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Czersk, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Fencing at the 1984 Summer Olympics

At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, eight events in fencing were contested. They were held between August 1 and 11 at the Long Beach Convention Center.

## Medal summary
### Men's events

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual épée details | Philippe Boisse France | Björne Väggö Sweden | Philippe Riboud France |
| team épée details | West Germany (FRG) Elmar Borrmann Volker Fischer Gerhard Heer Rafael Nickel Alexander Pusch | France (FRA) Philippe Boisse Jean-Michel Henry Olivier Lenglet Philippe Riboud Michel Salesse | Italy (ITA) Stefano Bellone Sandro Cuomo Cosimo Ferro Roberto Manzi Angelo Mazzoni |
| Individual foil details | Mauro Numa Italy | Matthias Behr West Germany | Stefano Cerioni Italy |
| team foil details | Italy (ITA) Mauro Numa Andrea Borella Stefano Cerioni Angelo Scuri Andrea Cipressa | West Germany (FRG) Matthias Behr Matthias Gey Harald Hein Frank Beck Klaus Reichert | France (FRA) Philippe Omnès Patrick Groc Frédéric Pietruszka Pascal Jolyot Marc Cerboni |
| individual sabre details | Jean-François Lamour France | Marco Marin Italy | Peter Westbrook United States |
| team sabre details | Italy (ITA) Marco Marin Gianfranco Dalla Barba Giovanni Scalzo Ferdinando Meglio Angelo Arcidiacono | France (FRA) Jean-François Lamour Pierre Guichot Hervé Granger-Veyron Philippe Delrieu Franck Ducheix | Romania (ROU) Marin Mustață Ioan Pop Alexandru Chiculiță Cornel Marin Vilmoș Szabo |

### Women's events

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual foil details | Luan Jujie China | Cornelia Hanisch West Germany | Dorina Vaccaroni Italy |
| team foil details | West Germany (FRG) Ute Kircheis-Wessel Christiane Weber Cornelia Hanisch Sabine Bischoff Zita Funkenhauser | Romania (ROU) Aurora Dan Monika Weber-Koszto Rozalia Oros Marcela Moldovan-Zsak Elisabeta Guzganu-Tufan | France (FRA) Laurence Modaine Pascale Trinquet-Hachin Brigitte Latrille-Gaudin Véronique Brouquier Anne Meygret |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Italy (ITA) | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| 2 | West Germany (FRG) | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
| 3 | France (FRA) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
| 4 | China (CHN) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Romania (ROU) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | Sweden (SWE) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | United States (USA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 24 |

## Participating nations

A total of 262 fencers (202 men and 60 women) from 38 nations competed at the Los Angeles Games:
* Argentina (10)
* Australia (3)
* Austria (8)
* Belgium (4)
* Bolivia (1)
* Canada (15)
* China (18)
* Chinese Taipei (2)
* Egypt (6)
* France (20)
* Great Britain (20)
* Greece (1)
* Haiti (2)
* Hong Kong (5)
* Israel (4)
* Italy (20)
* Japan (9)
* Jordan (1)
* South Korea (7)
* Kuwait (9)
* Lebanon (4)
* Mexico (1)
* Monaco (1)
* New Zealand (2)
* Norway (6)
* Panama (1)
* Portugal (1)
* Puerto Rico (2)
* Romania (11)
* Saudi Arabia (7)
* Spain (2)
* Sweden (6)
* Switzerland (5)
* Turkey (2)
* United States (20)
* Virgin Islands (4)
* Venezuela (2)
* West Germany (20)
# Mary Ferrell

Mary Elizabeth McHughes Ferrell (26 October 1922 – 20 February 2004) was an American historian and independent researcher who created a large database on the John F. Kennedy assassination.

## Life and career

Born in Memphis, Tennessee, she married Hubert Afton "Buck" Ferrell (1919–1998), in 1940 and had four children. In 1957 the family moved to Dallas, Texas, where Ferrell worked as a legal secretary, for more than thirty years, at a law firm and at the office of the Governor of Texas in Austin.
She began collecting materials on the Kennedy assassination immediately after the event. Her assassination database was originally written on over 40,000 cards and included details of over 8,200 people involved in the case. These data were eventually entered into a computer. Ferrell also created a four-volume set of chronologies, covering all aspects of the assassination.
Ferrell died, 20 February 2004, at age 81, in Dallas.

## Foundation

The Mary Ferrell Foundation, named for Mary Elizabeth McHughes Ferrell (26 October 1922 – 20 February 2004), is a non-profit, located in Ipswich, Massachusetts. Topics include the 1960s assassinations, the Watergate scandal, and post-Watergate intelligence abuse.
Rex Bradford, a computer game designer (Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back, Star Wars: Jedi Arena, Mean 18, Drac's Night Out, and British Open Championship Golf), holds the offices of President, Treasurer, and Clerk and developed the Mary Ferrell Foundation website, and the History-Matters.com website. Bradford is Vice-President of the Assassination Archives and Research Center.
Documents held or online include the collection of Mary Ferrell, other private contributors, and copies of other collections.
MaryFerrell.org provides a CIA cryptonym Database with search and autocomplete lookup of CIA Cryptonyms.