OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ravar County

Ravar County (Persian: شهرستان راور) is in Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Ravar.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the county's population was 38,539 in 10,236 households. The following census in 2011 counted 40,295 people in 11,951 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 43,198, in 13,281 households.

### Administrative divisions

Ravar County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Ravar County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 31,140 | 33,867 | 32,832 |
| Ravar RD | 8,230 | 11,966 | 10,103 |
| Ravar (city) | 22,910 | 21,901 | 22,729 |
| Kuhsaran District | 7,399 | 6,428 | 10,366 |
| Heruz RD | 3,436 | 2,859 | 5,102 |
| Horjand RD | 3,025 | 2,819 | 4,257 |
| Hojedk (city) | 938 | 750 | 1,007 |
| Total | 38,539 | 40,295 | 43,198 |
| RD = Rural District ||||

## Geography

Ravar is the northernmost county of Kerman province. It lies on the border of the large desert area of South Khorasan province, called the Loot Desert (Dasht-e Lut, or "Emptiness Plain").

## Economy

Carpet-weaving, a very old tradition in Ravar, is one of the main industries of the county. The carpets produced in the city are internationally renowned.
# Nathan Coombs

Nathan Coombs (June 12, 1826 – December 26, 1877) was a California pioneer and Democratic politician who served in the California State Assembly and is best known for founding the city of Napa, California.

## Life

Nathan Coombs lived in Massachusetts and came overland to Oregon in 1842. Coombs came to California in 1843, first working for Steven Smith in Bodega Bay; and then for William Gordon at Rancho Quesesosi in Yolo County. In 1845 he married William Gordon's daughter Maria Isabel Gordon (1831–1890). Coombs came to Napa Valley in 1845 and purchased a small part of Rancho Tulucay on the east side of the Napa River from Juarez Cayetano. Coombs participated in the Bear Flag Revolt of 1846. In 1847 Coombs purchased a 325 acres (1.3 km$^2$) farm on Rancho Napa from Salvador Vallejo about one and a half miles north-west of present-day Napa, and where he resided until his death.
Coombs purchased 80 acres (0.3 km$^2$) of Rancho Entre Napa from Nicholas Higuera in 1847. On this land, he founded and laid out the city of Napa in 1848.
Coombs and William Gordon purchased Rancho Chimiles from the Berreyesa family in 1851. Coombs was a member for 10th District of the California State Assembly, 1855–56 and 1860-61. He died in Napa, December 26, 1877.

## Legacy

Coombsville is named for him. His son Frank Coombs was a United States representative from California.
# Małe Wędoły

Małe Wędoły is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Czersk, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Sipi Sipi

Sipi Sipi (Aymara, also spelled Sipisipi) is a 4,367-metre-high (14,327 ft) mountain in the Bolivian Andes. It is located in the La Paz Department, Aroma Province, Patacamaya Municipality. Sipi Sipi lies southwest of Malla Jaqhi.
# Chiromantes eulimene

Chiromantes eulimene is a species of crab found in the mangrove swamps of south-eastern Africa (South Africa and Mozambique).

## Distribution

The range of C. eulimene extends from the Bashee to the Inhambane mangroves and includes the mangroves of KwaZulu-Natal where it occurs abundantly.

## Description

Chiromantes eulimene has a light brown carapace with light orange-yellow chelae. They can be distinguished from the closely related Parasesarma catenatum by the absence of fur around the hinges of the chelae.
# Bariša Čolak

Bariša Čolak (born 1 January 1956) is a Bosnian Croat politician and lawyer who served as member of the national House of Peoples from 2015 to 2023. He previously served as Minister of Justice from 2007 to 2015.
Čolak was also Minister of Security from 2002 to 2007. He is a member and former president of the Croatian Democratic Union.

## Early life and education

Čolak was born on 1 January 1956 in Široki Brijeg, where he attended elementary and high school. He graduated from the Faculty of Law, University of Mostar in 1979. He also attended postgraduate studies on subject Bosnia and Herzegovina and European Law, but because of his duties as a minister, study was on halt.

## Early career

From 1979 to 1988, with a break from April 1980 to April 1981, Čolak worked as director of the constructional hardware "Metalac Lištica" which was part of the SOKO company in Mostar. From 1988 to the end of 1993, he worked as a judge in Lištica, renamed Široki Brijeg.

## Political career

Čolak joined the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ BiH) in 1993. After that, until 1996, he was assistant of the Minister of Justice, Deputy Minister of Justice and later Minister of Justice of the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia. After the war, from 27 March 1996 until September 1999, he was the first Premier of West Herzegovina Canton.
Čolak was a member of the party's Municipal Board in Široki Brijeg and later member of the Cantonal Board of the West Herzegovina Canton and member of the Central Committee of the party. He was also repeatedly a member of the party's presidency.
In 1999, Čolak became the Federal Minister of Justice. At the 2000 parliamentary election, Čolak won 5,412 votes for a seat in the Federal Parliament, but he continued to be a minister in the Federal Government. From 2001 until 2002, Čolak was acting president of the HDZ BiH.
At the 2002 general election, Čolak won 16,721 votes and entered the Federal Parliament once again. He remained the party's president until 2005. In January 2003, he became the national Minister of Security and held that duty until 2007. On 11 January 2007, Čolak was named national Minister of Justice, serving until 31 March 2015. Following the 2014 general election, in March 2015, he was appointed member of the national House of Peoples. He served as member of the House of Peoples until February 2023.

## Personal life

Bariša is married to Anela Čolak; the couple has three children.
# Małoszyce, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Małoszyce (German: Mallschütz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowa Wieś Lęborska, within Lębork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Nowa Wieś Lęborska, 6 km (4 mi) south of Lębork, and 61 km (38 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Mały Dwór, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Mały Dwór is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Somonino, within Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Somonino, 8 km (5 mi) south-east of Kartuzy, and 26 km (16 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# N9 road (Central African Republic)

The N8 road also designated as RN8, is a national route in Central African Republic with a total distance of 65 kilometers. The road connects the towns of Kongbo and Mobaye, providing a link between these two locations. As a relatively short route, the N9 plays a role in facilitating local travel and commerce within the region.

## Route

The N9 is a branch route of the N2, diverging from the village of Kongbo and extending to the town of Mobaye, situated on the Ubangi River, which forms the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo. On the Congolese side, the N24 continues, providing a cross-border connection. The N9 is a dirt road, traversing a relatively short distance of 65 kilometers, and plays a crucial role in facilitating local trade and travel between Kongbo and Mobaye, as well as connecting to the neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo.

## History

The history of the N9 route is not well-documented, and it is essentially a dirt road connecting the village of Mobaye, situated on the Ubangi River, to the N2. Efforts have been made to construct a bridge over the Ubangi River, but progress has been limited. In the late 1990s, a dam was built on the Congolese side of the river, and bridge pillars were erected in the river, but the bridge remains unfinished, lacking a deck. The completion date for the bridge is uncertain, leaving the transportation infrastructure in the region underdeveloped.
# Sonny Roberts

Sonny Roberts (1931 – March 17, 2021), often known as Sonny Orbitone, was a Jamaican record producer who had success within the British ska, afrobeat, lovers rock and soca market in the 1960s, 1970s, 1980s and 1990s with his Planetone, Sway, Tackle Sunburn and Orbitone record labels.
Born in 1931 in Spice Grove, Manchester Parish, Roberts, who was originally a carpenter, emigrated to London in 1953. In 1961, he set up a recording studio in the basement of 108 Cambridge Road (a property owned by Trojan Records founder Lee Gopthal), the first Black recording studio in Britain owned by a Jamaican. He established the Planetone label (and later the Sway label), sharing premises with Island Records which provided distribution for the label, releasing ska records by artists such as Rico Rodriguez and also gospel records. The studio and record label operated until the late 1960s. He also cut acetates, which he supplied to local sound systems.
In 1970, he opened a record shop Orbitone Records in Harlesden, London and started the Orbitone label, which was one of the key lovers rock labels, with releases by artists such as Tim Chandell, Teddy Davis, Martell Robinson, Judy Boucher and Joyce Bond, as well as producing and releasing Afrobeat music. Sonny produced and released the first U.K Afrobeat album in 1972 - Destruction by the Nkengas Nigerian music. After the successful release of the Nkengas album, Sonny produced and released other African artists such as the Rhythm Brothers, Peter King, Teddy Davis, Gyedu-Blay Ambolley.
Roberts also ran the Lavender sound system in the 1960s.
In 1987, his production of Judy Boucher's "Can't Be with You Tonight" reached number two in the UK Singles Chart. This single holds the record for being the first Caribbean female singer to have the longest stay in the British national charts for 14 weeks. The hit record La Isla Bonnita by “global pop star” Madonna prevented Sonny from charting a No.1 record slot.
He returned to Jamaica in 1997, living in Saint Andrew Parish, where he ran a company producing natural mosquito repellent and natural spices.
Roberts died in Saint Andrew of throat cancer on 17 March 2021, aged 89.
# Charles W. Dannals

Charles Wesley Dannals (1824–1893) was an American politician. Born on 2 November 1824 in New York City as the youngest child of John Dannals and Hannah DeWitt, Dannals migrated west as a young man, as he was a member of the California State Assembly in 1854 and 1855, one of five members representing Yuba County. He married Darion D. Wood. For the year 1870-71 he was, as a member of the Sacramento lodge, Grandmaster of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows of California. Dannals died on September 31, 1893.
# Avinash College of Commerce

Avinash College of Commerce is an educational institute that trains students in commerce and professional courses. It is located in Hyderabad in the state of Telangana, India, and opened in 2013. The institute is founded by Avinash Brahmadevara, a post-graduate triple-qualified commerce professional.

## Academics
### Philosophy

The core philosophy of the college lies in its industry-oriented pedagogy that emphasizes industry-preparedness, business skills and professional ethics.

### Courses

The college offers intermediate courses in Economics and Commerce. It also offers undergraduate courses such as Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) and Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com.) and provides coaching for professional courses in commerce namely Chartered Accountancy (CA), Cost Accounting (CWA) and Company secretary (CS). It also provides part-time courses for professionals .
The college also provides Certified Management Accountant (CMA) course in India.

### Affiliations

The college is affiliated to Osmania University for its regular courses. For the CMA course, it has partnered with the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA USA).

## Life on Campus

The campus is known for its fun-filled atmosphere and cultural events.
# W. Mont Ferry

William Montague Ferry (March 12, 1871 – January 11, 1938) was an American politician. He was a Utah State Senator and the 17th mayor of Salt Lake City.
Ferry was born in Grand Haven, Michigan, and was the son of Edward P. Ferry and Clara White. Ferry was named after his grandfather, who was a Presbyterian minister and missionary in Michigan.
Ferry moved to Utah and became a mining investor in Utah and Nevada. He was president of the American Silver Producers. He was an associate of United States Senator Thomas Kearns.
Ferry served as director and vice-president of the Utah Savings & Trust Co, the director of the Walker Brothers Bank, the Silver King Coalition Mines, and the Mason Valley Mines of Nevada.
In January 1903, Thompson was a signatory of an official protest to the United States Senate of the Utah Legislature's election of Mormon apostle Reed Smoot as a United States Senator for Utah. In 1904, when Kearns failed to be re-elected to the Senate by the Utah Legislature due to the perceived influence of Smoot, Ferry was among the founders of the anti-Mormon American Party. In the 1904 election, Ferry was elected as a member of the city council of Salt Lake City. The mayor, Ezra Thompson, and three other members of the city council were also members of the American Party.
In 1911, the American Party dissolved, and Ferry was elected as a Republican to the Utah State Senate. He served in the State Senate until 1915, when he was elected mayor of Salt Lake City. He served as mayor for one term, until 1919.
Ferry married Edna Tremain in 1896. Ednah Ferry was a delegate from Utah to the 1924 Republican National Convention.
He died in Salt Lake City on January 11, 1938, and was buried at Lake Forest Cemetery in Grand Haven. His wife Ednah was left in charge of his estate worth $345,000 ($6,550,000 in 2021 dollars).
# Obren Petrović

Obren Petrović (born 11 May 1957) is a Bosnian Serb politician and former mayor of Doboj.

## Biography

Petrović finished elementary and high school in Doboj and graduated from the Faculty of Political Sciences Zagreb with M.A. in political science.
During most of his working life, Petrović worked at the Doboj Police Station and he was head of the Civil Protection Department of the Doboj Municipality until his appointment as Mayor of the Municipality in 2002.
The National Assembly of the Republic of Srpska adopted in July 2012 the Law on the City of Doboj, which Doboj ceased to be a municipality and acquired the status of the City, thus making Obren Petrović the first Mayor of Doboj. He has been elected so far in four electoral cycles - from the local elections held in 2004 and 2008, then he was won the mandates of the Mayor of Municipality, to the elections of 2012 and 2016 when he was elected as Mayor of Doboj. In 2018 he was elected in the Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Petrović gave support to Alliance of Independent Social Democrats, but then got kicked out of the Serb Democratic Party.
# Alina Marushchak

Alina Marushchak (born 6 March 1997 in Pylypy-Khrebtiyivski, Khmelnytskyi Oblast) is a Ukrainian weightlifter. In 2021, she won the gold medal in the women's 81 kg event at both the World Weightlifting Championships in Tashkent, Uzbekistan and the European Weightlifting Championships in Moscow, Russia.
She also won the silver medal in the under-23 women's 71 kg event at the 2019 European Junior & U23 Weightlifting Championships in Bucharest, Romania.
Marushchak won silver medal at the 2022 European Championships in Tirana, Albania, finishing second behind her team fellow Iryna Dekha.
In March 2023, she tested positive for a banned substance.

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2021 | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | 81 kg | 108 | 111 | 113 | | 131 | 135 | 139 | | 248 | |
| 2022 | Bogotá, Colombia | 81 kg | 116 | 119 | 121 | | 137 | 142 | 142 | 7 | 256 | 6 |
| European Championships |||||||||||||
| 2021 | Moscow, Russia | 81 kg | 103 | 106 | 109 | | 122 | 127 | 131 | | 236 | |
| 2022 | Tirana, Albania | 81 kg | 108 | 112 | 113 | | 127 | 134 | 137 | | 235 | |
| European U23 Championships |||||||||||||
| 2019 | Bucharest, Romania | 71 kg | 93 | 98 | 101 | | 111 | 117 | 124 | | 225 | |
# Mały Podleś

Mały Podleś (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kościerzyna, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Kościerzyna and 51 km (32 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Boyden

Boyden may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Boyden Cave, a mile-long cavern located in the Giant Sequoia National Monument of the Sequoia National Forest, California
* Boyden–Hull High School, a high school in Hull, Iowa
* Boyden, Iowa, a city
* Boyden Library in Foxborough, Massachusetts
* Seth Boyden House in Foxborough, Massachusetts

### Other countries

* Boyden Gate, parish of Chislet, Kent, England
* Boyden Observatory, South Africa

## People with the surname

* Boyden Carpenter, American musician
* C. Boyden Gray, American attorney
* Amanda Boyden, American novelist
* David Dodge Boyden, American musicologist
* Edward Boyden, American neuroscientist
* Elbridge Boyden, American architect
* Frank Boyden Deerfield Academy Headmaster
* Georgie Boyden St. John, American composer
* Ian Boyden, American artist
* James Boyden, British politician
* Jennifer Boyden, American poet
* John Boyden, British music industry executive
* Joseph Boyden, Canadian novelist
* Linda Boyden, American poet
* Malcolm Boyden, British radio personality
* Matthew Boyden, multiple people
* Nate Boyden, American soccer player
* Nathaniel Boyden, American politician
* Philo Boyden, American politician
* Sally Boyden (disambiguation), multiple people
* Seth Boyden, American inventor
* Uriah A. Boyden, American engineer and inventor

## Other

* 4301 Boyden, main-belt asteroid
* Boyden Chamber, a type of chemotaxis assay
# Nagpur South West Assembly constituency

Nagpur South West Assembly constituency is one of the seats in Maharashtra Legislative Assembly in India. It is one of the six Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Nagpur Lok Sabha constituency. The constituency is represented by chief minister of Maharashtra Devendra Fadnavis.

## Members of Legislative Assembly

| Year | Name | Party |
| Until 2008: Constituency did not exist |||||
| 2009 | Devendra Fadnavis | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2014 | Devendra Fadnavis | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2019 | Devendra Fadnavis | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2024 | Devendra Fadnavis | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2024

2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Nagpur South West :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Devendra Fadnavis | 129,401 | 56.88 | 0.02 |
| | INC | Prafulla Gudadhe Patil | 89,691 | 39.43 | 5.84 |
| | VBA | Vinay Bhange | 2,728 | 1.20 | 6.93 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 1,882 | 0.83 | 0.76 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 39,710 | 17.45 | 8.23 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,27,484 | | |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | 0.02 | |

### 2019

2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Nagpur South West :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Devendra Fadnavis | 109,238 | 56.86 | 2.35 |
| | INC | Ashish Deshmukh | 59,893 | 31.18 | 2.61 |
| | VBA | Ravindra Paikuji Shende | 8,821 | 4.59 | 7.19 |
| | BSP | Vivek Vinayak Hadke | 7,646 | 3.98 | 8.94 |
| | AAP | Amol Bhimraoji Hadke | 1,125 | 0.59 | |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 3,064 | 1.59 | 0.78 |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 49,344 | 25.68 | 4.96 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,92,118 | 49.25 | |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | | |

### 2014

2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Nagpur South West :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Devendra Fadnavis | 113,918 | 59.21 | 8.19 |
| | INC | Prafulla Gudadhe Patil | 54,976 | 28.57 | 6.57 |
| | BSP | Dr. Rajendra Shamrao Padole | 16,540 | 8.60 | 2.58 |
| | SS | Panju Kishanchand Totwani | 2,767 | 1.44 | |
| | NCP | Dilip Pankule | 1,059 | 0.55 | N/A |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,014 | 0.53 | N/A |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 58,942 | 30.64 | 14.77 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,92,400 | 56.37 | 6.53 |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | 8.19 | |

### 2009

2009 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election: Nagpur South West :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BJP | Devendra Fadnavis | 89,258 | 51.02 | |
| | INC | Vikas Thakre | 61,483 | 35.14 | |
| | BBM | Raju Jotiramji Lokhande | 10,533 | 6.02 | |
| | Independent | Umakant Deotale | 8,337 | 4.77 | |
| | Independent | Sunil Chokhinath Zodape | 1,618 | 0.92 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 27,775 | 15.87 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,74,955 | 49.84 | |
| | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) | BJP win (new seat) |
# Phineas White

Phineas White (October 30, 1770 – July 6, 1847) was an American lawyer and politician. He served one term as United States Representative from Vermont from 1821 to 1823.

## Biography

White was born in South Hadley in the Province of Massachusetts Bay to Deacon Enoch White and Esther Stevens. He graduated from Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire in 1797.

### Legal career

He studied law with Charles Marsh of Woodstock, Vermont and Judge Samuel Porter of Dummerston, Vermont. He was admitted to the bar in 1800 and commenced practice in Pomfret. White married Elizabeth Stevens on July 5, 1801.
He was Register of Probate for Windsor County from 1800 to 1809, postmaster of Putney from 1802 to 1809 and county attorney in 1813.
White served as judge of Windham County in 1814, 1815 and 1817, and was chief judge from 1818 to 1820. White was probate judge of the Westminster district from 1814 to 1815.
White was a member of the state constitutional convention in 1814 and served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 1815 to 1820.

### Congress

He was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Seventeenth Congress, and served from March 4, 1821 to March 3, 1823. White was again a member of the state constitutional convention in 1836 and also served in the Vermont Senate in 1836 and 1837.

### Affiliations

White served as a trustee of Middlebury College, President of the Vermont Bible Society, and President of the Vermont Colonization Society. He belonged to the Masonic Order and was Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Vermont.

## Death

White died on July 6, 1847, in Putney, Vermont and was buried in Maple Grove Cemetery.
# Dix H. McMullin

Dix Holt McMullin (November 30, 1933 – November 8, 2008), was an American politician who was a Republican member of the Utah House of Representatives and Utah State Senate. McMullin was an alumnus of the University of Utah, holding a Bachelor of Science, Master of Science and doctor of philosophy (Ph.D.) degrees. He was an educator. He died of cancer in 2008. McMullin was those involved in the early consultations that lead to the formation of the Utah Boys Ranch.