OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tabuan-Lasa

Tabuan-Lasa, officially the Municipality of Tabuan-Lasa (Tausūg: Lupah Tabuan-Lasa; Chavacano: Municipalidad de Tabuan-Lasa; Tagalog: Bayan ng Tabuan-Lasa), is a municipality in the province of Basilan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 29,327 people.
Tabuan-Lasa was created out of the 12 barangays of Sumisip that were not on Basilan Island, through Muslim Mindanao Autonomy Act No. 187, which was subsequently ratified in a plebiscite held on March 29, 2008.

## Geography
### Barangays

Tabuan-Lasa is politically subdivided into 12 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
| PSGC | Barangay | Population | Population | Population | ±% p.a. | ±% p.a. |
| | | 2020 | 2020 | 2010 | | |
| 150713001 | Babag (Babuan Island) | 7.4% | 2,179 | 1,799 | ▴ | 1.93% |
| 150713002 | Balanting | 4.8% | 1,411 | 937 | ▴ | 4.18% |
| 150713003 | Boloh-boloh | 4.3% | 1,261 | 814 | ▴ | 4.47% |
| 150713004 | Bukut-Umus | 10.2% | 2,984 | 2,061 | ▴ | 3.77% |
| 150713005 | Kaumpurnah | 6.6% | 1,947 | 1,582 | ▴ | 2.10% |
| 150713006 | Lanawan | 14.2% | 4,174 | 2,103 | ▴ | 7.09% |
| 150713007 | Pisak-pisak | 3.3% | 958 | 847 | ▴ | 1.24% |
| 150713008 | Saluping | 7.3% | 2,128 | 1,993 | ▴ | 0.66% |
| 150713009 | Suligan (Babuan Island) | 3.7% | 1,078 | 1,112 | ▾ | −0.31% |
| 150713010 | Sulloh (Tapiantana) | 6.1% | 1,785 | 1,260 | ▴ | 3.54% |
| 150713011 | Tambulig Buton | 5.4% | 1,582 | 1,535 | ▴ | 0.30% |
| 150713012 | Tong-Umus | 9.2% | 2,701 | 2,592 | ▴ | 0.41% |
| | Total | Total | 29,327 | 18,635 | ▴ | 4.64% |

### Climate

Climate data for Tabuan-Lasa, Basilan :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 28 (82) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 129 (5.1) | 85 (3.3) | 101 (4.0) | 111 (4.4) | 227 (8.9) | 303 (11.9) | 303 (11.9) | 285 (11.2) | 197 (7.8) | 254 (10.0) | 219 (8.6) | 136 (5.4) | 2,350 (92.5) |
| Average rainy days | 15.9 | 13.5 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 22.9 | 24.7 | 24.9 | 24.3 | 20.7 | 22.6 | 20.5 | 17.4 | 237.3 |
| Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally) ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

In the 2020 census, Tabuan-Lasa had a population of 29,327. The population density was 360 inhabitants per square kilometre (930/sq mi).

## Economy

Poverty Incidence of Tabuan-Lasa
* 10
* 20
* 30
* 40
* 50
* 60
* 70
* 80
* 90
* 2009 40.29
* 2012 51.56
* 2015 62.15
* 2018 85.88
* 2021 73.43
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
# Sony XEL-1

The XEL-1 is the world's first organic light-emitting diode (OLED) television, designed by Sony in 2007 and produced for sale the following year. It was also the world's thinnest television during its production, at 3 mm. It has a screen size of 11 inches with a native resolution 960×540. The top of the base has 2 speakers and the power, volume, channel, input, and menu buttons, which are backlit, so the symbols and abbreviations change when the XMB interface is accessed. The back of the panel has a DMeX service input, a 16-volt DC input, a VHF/UHF/cable input, a Memory Stick slot, and two HDMI inputs. On the left side of the panel there is an analog/digital audio output.
The XEL-1 has a contrast ratio of 1,000,000:1, high color saturation, large viewing angles, high screen uniformity, and low power consumption. On the other hand, it has poor primary color accuracy, a quarter of the full HD resolution (1920×1080), no anti-judder processing, a light-reflective screen, few inputs, a non-detachable panel, a small screen and a MSRP of US$2,499.99. It was sold in the United States, Canada, Russia, Japan, Europe and Australia. Years later in 2017, Sony officially sold their first large OLED TV in market, the BRAVIA OLED A1/A1E with 4K HDR.

## Specifications
### General

* Aspect ratio: 16:9
* Screen size: 11 inches measured diagonally
* Television type: OLED flat panel
* Color: Black
* Auto SAP
* Closed Caption (CC): Yes
* ID-1 Detection: Yes
* Xross Media Bar
* Favorite Channel
* Weight: 11 pounds (5.0 kg)

### Video

* Contrast ratio: 1,000,000:1
* Native resolution: 960 x 540
* Picture adjustment: Mode, Reset, Picture, Brightness, Color, Hue, Color Temperature, Sharpness, Noise Reduction, and MPEG Noise Reduction
* Advanced settings: Black Corrector, Gamma, Clear White, Color Space, and Live Color
* Tuner: NTSC, CATV, ATSC, and Clear QAM1
* Display technology: OLED
* Accepted video signals: 480i, 480p, 720p, 1080i/60, and 1080p/60
* CineMotion reverse 3:2 pulldown technology: Auto
* Comb filter: 3D digital
* Picture modes: Vivid, Standard, and Custom
* Wide mode: Wide Zoom, Normal, Full, and Zoom
* Light sensor
* Noise reduction

### Audio

* Power output: 2W (2 x 1W)
* Sound effect: S-Force Front Surround
* Class D amplifier
* Steady Sound
* Sound Booster
* Dolby Digital: AC3 for ATSC
* MTS Stereo decoder
* A/V Synch
* Sound mode: Dynamic, Standard, and Custom

### Inputs and outputs

* RF connector input: 1 (rear)
* Memory Stick media slot: Memory Stick PRO (not available for the UK model)
* Digital audio output (optical)
* Headphone output: 1 (side)
* HDMI connection inputs: 2 (rear), supports 1080p/60, CEC capable
* Ethernet jack (Japanese model only)

## Reception

The XEL-1 received a positive review from CNET, however, it also received mixed reviews from customers who bought it.
# James N. Walker

James N. Walker was an American politician who served as a member of the 1863-1865 California State Assembly, representing the 4th District.
# Francis Mellus

Francis Mellus (February 3, 1824 – September 14, 1864) was a Los Angeles County Supervisor and a successful California business man.

## California

Mellus, the brother of Henry Mellus, was born in Salem, Massachusetts. In 1839 he came to San Francisco in Mexican Alta California, and was employed as clerk by his brother Henry. As noted in his journal, he worked for a Mr. Thompson for at least 3 years. Reference Journal of Francis Mellus from June 11, 1838, to March 26, 1847.
Francis Mellus bought hides for this company along the coast of California, taking the goods by sailing ship to San Diego, where they were dried, and when a sufficient quantity was collected to fill a trading ship, usually took a couple of years' time, Mellus sent the goods to the East Coast.

### Los Angeles

After 11 years of that work he came to Los Angeles, where he entered the general merchandise business with David W. Alexander, under the firm name of Alexander & Mellus. Francis married Adelaida Johnson (the daughter of James (Santiago) Johnson and a sister of Henry Mellus's wife Anita). James J. Mellus was the son of Francis Mellus.
Francis Mellus was elected to the Los Angeles Common Council, the governing body of the city, on May 1, 1854. He was chosen to be council president. Mellus resigned from the council on December 8, 1854.
Mellus was a member of the California State Assembly, representing 1st Assembly District, from 1855 to 1856. In 1858 he was elected to the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors.
After the ending his partnership with Alexander in 1863, Francis Mellus was representative for the Wells Fargo Express Company until his death in 1864.
Francis Mellus' widow, Adelaida Mellus, married his partner Alexander in 1864.
# James Collins (Wisconsin and California politician)

James Collins (1802- July 18, 1864), often called "Col. Collins", served in the legislatures of the Wisconsin Territory and in the California State Assembly.
A native of Virginia, he lived at different times in Macoupin County, Illinois, and in White Oak Springs, Wisconsin Territory. In 1845, he was the Whig nominee for non-voting delegate to the Twenty-ninth Congress to represent the Wisconsin Territory; he lost to Morgan Lewis Martin, with 5,787 to Martin's 6,803 and 790 for Edward D. Holton of the Liberty Party.
In 1849, Collins went to California and settled in Nevada County, California, from which he was elected to the California Assembly for two terms (1862 and 1863), was commissioned a brigadier general of the state militia, and was elected county treasurer. He died there in 1864.
# Quinmerac

Quinmerac is a chemical herbicide first manufactured by BASF in 1993. Its formula is C$_{11}$H$_8$ClNO$_2$, and it is a quinolinemonocarboxylic acid that includes chlorine and methyl groups as substituents.

## Use

Quinmerac is used as a herbicide to control various pests, such as chickweed, that affect cereals, rape, and sugar beets. In a 2015 survey of herbicides, quinmerac was rated as having the sixth-highest market share out of the most popular herbicides used with sugar beet crops with a 7.6% share.

### Regulation

Quinmerac was approved by the European Commission in 2010 to be added to the list of Authorised Plant Protection Products.
# Gregory Perry

Greg(ory) Perry is the name of:
* Gregory Perry, see OpenBSD
* Greg Perry (footballer) (born 1949), Australian footballer for Essendon
* Greg Perry (singer), American singer
* Greg Perry, artist, see Landmark for Peace Memorial
* Greg Perry, one of the Candidates of the South Australian state election, 2006
# Grey Alien Games

Grey Alien Games is an indie English video game developer based in Dorset. It is jointly owned by Jake Birkett and his wife and fellow game developer, Helen Carmichael.
They are specialized in Role-playing video game Solitaire card video games.
The company's 2020 title Ancient Enemy, created in collaboration with Jim Rossignol and supported by Bithell Games, received an Honourable Mention for game design at the 2021 Independent Games Festival
In 2021, Grey Alien Games collaborated with Dejobaan Games on T-Minus 30, a fast-paced city builder for PC. It also launched historical casual card title Regency Solitaire on the Nintendo Switch. Helen Carmichael also collaborated on narrative for Foxy Voxel for its early access game, Going Medieval.
The company is currently working on a city builder game.

## Games developed

| Year | Title | Platform(s) |
| 2005 | Xmas Bonus | Microsoft Windows |
| 2006 | Easter Bonus | Microsoft Windows |
| 2005 | Holiday Bonus | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh, iPad, iPhone |
| 2006 | The Wonderful Wizard of Oz | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh, iPad, iPhone |
| 2007 | Fairway Solitaire | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh |
| 2009 | Unwell Mel | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh |
| 2011 | Spring Bonus | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh, iPad, iPhone |
| 2012 | Holiday Bonus Gold | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh, iPad, iPhone |
| 2013 | Spooky Bonus | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh |
| 2015 | Regency Solitaire | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh |
| 2017 | Shadowhand | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh |
| 2020 | Ancient Enemy | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh |
| 2021 | T-Minus 30 | Microsoft Windows |
| 2021 | Regency Solitaire | Microsoft Windows, Macintosh, Nintendo Switch |
# Mandawali, Bijnor

Mandawali is a large village town in Bijnor district block fazalpur in Tehsil Najibabad of Uttar Pradesh in India.
# William H. Jordan (California politician)

William H. Jordan (1849-1939) was a Republican politician from California, who served in the California State Assembly from the 55th district. He later served as Speaker of the Assembly in 1887. He was the uncle of former California Secretary of State Frank M. Jordan. He died in Toledo, Ohio.
# Nissim

Nissim or Nisim may refer to:

## People
### Given name

* Nissim (rapper) (born 1986), American Jewish rapper
* Nissim of Gerona (1320–1376), talmudist and authority on Jewish law
* Nisim Aloni (1926–1998), Israeli playwright and translator
* Nissim Behar (1848–1931), Jewish Palestinian educator
* Nissim Benvenisty, Israeli professor of Genetics
* Nissim ben Jacob (990–1062), also known as Rav Nissim Gaon, a rabbi
* Nissim Dahan (born 1954), Israeli politician who served as Minister of Health
* Nissim de Camondo (1892–1917), French banker
* Nissim Eliad (1919–2014), Israeli politician
* Nissim Ezekiel (1924–2004), Indian Jewish poet, playwright, editor, and art critic
* Nissim Karelitz (1926-2019), rabbi
* Nissim Mossek (born 1948), Israeli documentary director, writer, and producer
* Nissim Nassim Adis (1857—1927), Jewish businessman and stockbroker in Singapore
* Nissim Otmazgin, Israeli scholar, specializing in the field of Asian studies
* Nissim Ze'ev (born 1951), Israeli politician
* Nissim Zvili (born 1942), Israeli politician
* Vieri Nissim, businessman, business banker, and film producer, grandson of Federico Cammeo, President of Circolo del Polo Club de Milan, Italo-Israeli (Florence, 1962 -).

### Surname

* Afik Nissim (born 1981), Israeli point guard in basketball
* Chaïm Nissim (1949–2017), Green politician who launched the 1982 rocket attack against the Superphénix nuclear plant
* Eliahu Nissim (1933-2020), Israeli Professor in Aeronautical Engineering; President of the Open University of Israel
* Gabriele Nissim (born 1950), Italian journalist, historian, and essayist
* Giorgio Nissim [it] (1908–1976), Italian civilian anti-fascist hero
* Jacob ben Nissim ibn Shahin, Jewish philosopher who lived in Tunisia in the 10th century
* Jared Nissim, American entrepreneur
* Judah ben Nissim al-Malkah, Moroccan, Jewish writer and philosopher
* Kobbi Nissim (born 1965), American computer scientist at Georgetown University
* Mary Rosselli Nissim (1864-1937), Italian artist and composer
* Moshe Nissim (born 1935), Israeli politician and Deputy Prime Minister
* Offer Nissim, Israeli musician
* Oren Nissim (born 1976), Israeli footballer
* Yitzhak Nissim (1896–1981), Sephardic chief rabbi of Israel
* Solomon Nissim Algazi (1610–1683), rabbi in the 17th century

## Museums

* Musée Nissim de Camondo, museum

## Synagogues

* Bet Nissim Synagogue, synagogue built in the 1840s in Istanbul, Turkey
# Rancilio

Rancilio is an espresso machine manufacturer, founded in 1927 by Roberto Rancilio in Parabiago, Italy.
Rancilio's earliest machine was 'La Regina' – a vertical boiler machine, similar to the original Bezzera and Victoria Arduino devices in function and gilded 'Belle Epoque' styling.
In 1950, Rancilio released a horizontal boiler machine, the Invicta Horizzontal, showing evidence of the postwar shift toward spare, modern styling. The machine however, still used the same forced-steam brewing method from the early 20th century. By 1953, Rancilio adopted lever piston technology introduced by Gaggia. In 1957, Rancilio released a model which automated the lever process, the H/L Automatica. The company followed new technological trends towards continuous deliver brewing introduced by Faema in 1961. In 1965, Rancilio commissioned design work from industrial designer Marco Zanuso, beginning with the Rancilio Z8, and continuing with the Z9 in 1974. Rancilio continued with several Z-series machines, with the Z11 being the last. The S-series machine would become popular in the 1990s, and become well known in the North American marketplace.
In 1997, Rancilio created a home kitchen-sized espresso machine based on their commercial offerings. This was initially only available as a thank-you gift to importers and vendors of Rancilio's restaurant-grade coffee machines. This machine was later sold to consumers as the Silvia. The Silvia is a one group machine with a vibratory pump from ULKA and a single brass boiler that's controlled by 3 thermostats for both steam and hot water. It is frequently sold with its companion Rocky grinder that is available in doserless and dosered models with stepped settings.
In 2001, Rancilio revamped their lineup, introducing the basic Epoca, and the Classe series. In 2011, they introduced a new advanced brewing system for the Classe 9 called Xcelsius, which gives precise control of water temperature during the brewing cycle.
Rancilio made an attempt at a super-automatic machine, the Classe 12, and used cafes in Borders bookstores as a test market. It was deemed a failure, recalled, and abandoned. They subsequently purchased the Swiss Egro brand of super-automatic machines and have built a presence in that market with their Egro One.
In October 2013 Rancilio was acquired by Ali group.
# Frederick A. Hihn

Frederick A. Hihn or F.A. Hihn (August 16, 1829 – August 23, 1913) served in the California legislature and was a prominent landowner.

## History

Born Friedrich August Ludewig Hühn in the Duchy of Brunswick in modern-day Germany, Hihn emigrated to California during the Gold Rush in 1849. After an unsuccessful stint as a miner, Hihn returned to San Francisco, where over the next several years he tried a handful of entrepreneurial activities, including selling candy, operating hotels, and owning both a drug store and a soap factory. In 1851 he moved to Santa Cruz, where he would remain for the next sixty years.
Hihn became the leading land developer in Santa Cruz County, California. In the 1860s, he acquired much of the former Rancho Soquel, including the beach resort area that became Capitola, California. With partner Claus Spreckels, Hihn built the Santa Cruz Railroad, first railroad into Santa Cruz County, completed in 1876.
Starting in 1865, Frederick A. Hihn and Elihu Anthony built the first private water supply network in the city of Santa Cruz and serving nearby communities.
In 1869, he ran for the California State Assembly as an Independent. He served only one term, but continued to be involved in local and regional politics, often to the advantage of his own businesses. The Hihn Company was a family timber business and owned 15,000 acres of land in Santa Cruz County of which 2,000 acres was redwood forests.
When he died in 1913, Hihn owned a wide variety of businesses, from lumber yards to hotels. His personal business empire increased the infrastructure and economic development of Santa Cruz.
# Reese Clark

Reese Clark (September 19, 1847 - May 26, 1921) was a California Assemblymen serving the 21st district from 1891 to 1891. He also served as a private (bugler) in Company A, 1st Oregon Cavalry Regiment of the Union Army during the American Civil War from 1860 to 1865.
# Eliav

Eliav (אֱלִיאָב‎) is a Hebrew given name/surname found in the Bible. It may refer to:

## People

* Aryeh Eliav (1921-2010), Israeli politician and member of the Knesset
* Binyamin Eliav (1909-1974), Israeli politician and diplomat
* Isaac of Norwich, also known as Isaac ben Eliav, a Jewish-English financier
* Guy Eliav, creator of the webcasting company BlogTV
* Yaakov Eliav, Russian-Israeli member of the Jewish Resistance Movement
* Eliav Meir, chief rabbi of the Hevel Modi'in Regional Council
* Eliav Nahlieli, Israeli museologist who designed the Chain of Generations Center, a Jewish history museum, adjacent to the Western Wall Tunnel

## Places

* Eliav, Israel, an Israeli village named after Aryeh Eliav
# Małe Swornegacie

Małe Swornegacie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chojnice, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) north of Chojnice and 96 km (60 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Nathan Grafton

Nathan Grafton (1826 – July 24, 1915) was an American politician and manufacturer from Maryland. He served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Harford County in 1874.

## Early life

Nathan Grafton was born near Forest Hill, Maryland, in 1826. His brother William was a pastor at the Old Style Baptist Church.

## Career

Grafton started a trade as a wheelwright and carriage builder. He had a carriage factory. He retired around 1890 and turned the business over to his sons.
Grafton was a Democrat. He served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Harford County in 1874.
Grafton was one of the first directors of the Harford Fair Association in the 1870s. He was an original charter member of the Harford National Bank and served as a trustee of the Forest Hill School.

## Personal life

Grafton married Barbara Hartman, aunt of state's attorney George Hartman. Grafton had one daughter and three sons, Mary, Jacob, Durand and William. Grafton was a member of the Old Style Baptist Church.
Grafton died on July 24, 1915, at his home near Forest Hill. He was buried at the Old Baptist Cemetery in Jarrettsville.
# 2024 SWAC Football Championship Game

The 2024 Pepsi SWAC Championship Game will be a college football game played on December 7, 2024, at Mississippi Veterans Memorial Stadium in Jackson, Mississippi. It will be the 26th edition of the SWAC Championship Game and will determine the champion of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) for the 2024 season. The game will begin at 3:00 p.m. CST on ESPN2. The game will feature the Jackson State Tigers, the East Division champions, and the Southern Jaguars, the West Division champions.
# Mansfield D. Sprague

Mansfield D. Sprague (December 1, 1910 – March 25, 2006) was an American politician. He served as a Republican member of the Connecticut House of Representatives.

## Life and career

Sprague born in Bridgeport, Connecticut. He attended Dartmouth College and Yale University.
Sprague served in the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1947 to 1954.
Sprague died on March 25, 2006, at the age of 95.
# N4 road (Central African Republic)

The N4 road also designated as RN4, is a national route in Central African Republic which is 432 kilometers in length. It forms a north–south axis, connecting Damara to the border with Chad at Moyen-Sido. The route provides transportation that aids trade between the Central African Republic and Chad, traversing diverse landscapes and regions in the northern part of the country.

## Route

The N4 route diverges from the N2 in the town of Damara, located approximately 70 kilometers northeast of Bangui. Initially, the road proceeds northwestward before turning northward, traversing the rolling savannah landscape. This region is characterized by a mix of vegetation, with taller trees primarily found near riverbeds, a distinctive feature of the country's landscape. The unpaved road passes through several larger villages but does not connect to major towns. Ultimately, the N4 reaches the border with Chad at Moyen-Sido, where it continues into Chad as a road leading to Sarh.

## History

The connection between the Central African Republic and Chad offers two route options: the western route via the N4 and the eastern route via the N8-RR10, passing through Kaga-Bandoro. Both routes are unpaved dirt roads, which can be challenging to navigate during and after rainfall. In the 1970s, a study was conducted to determine which route between Bangui and N'Djamena should be prioritized. The options were the western route via the N1 or the eastern route via the N4. In 1972, the Chadian government preferred the western route, while the Central African Republic government favored the eastern route. Despite minimal differences between the two options, the eastern route via Kaga-Bandoro was deemed more important due to its role in handling Chad's traffic to the port of Pointe-Noire in the Republic of Congo. However, neither plan came to fruition. Today, both the N4 and N8-RR10 remain unpaved and often impassable during the rainy season. To preserve the roads, heavy traffic is frequently restricted during and after rainfall, allowing the dirt roads to dry out and preventing damage.