OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nathaniel B. Eldredge

Nathaniel Buel Eldredge (March 28, 1813 – November 27, 1893) was a physician, infantry officer, lawyer, sheriff, and ultimately a two-term Democratic congressman from the State of Michigan.

## Biography

Eldredge was born in Auburn, New York, and as he grew up, attended the common schools. He attended Fairfield Medical College and engaged in the practice of medicine in Commerce, Michigan.
He served as clerk of the Michigan Senate in 1845 and was a member of the Michigan State House of Representatives from Lapeer County in 1848. He served as probate judge from 1852 to 1856. He studied law, was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in 1854. Soon after the outbreak of the American Civil War, Eldredge enrolled on June 19, 1861 as captain of Company G of the 7th Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment. He resigned his commission in December 1861, then re-entered the service with the 11th Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Commissioned as a lieutenant colonel on April 1, 1862, he was honorably discharged on January 7, 1863. He was elected sheriff of Lenawee County in 1874.
In 1882, Eldredge was elected as a Democrat to represent Michigan's 2nd congressional district in the 48th United States Congress, defeating Republican Edward P. Allen. Eldredge's victory was part of the first postwar Democratic landslide. Eldredge was reelected two years later, serving in the 49th United States Congress, where he was chairman of the Committee on Pensions. In all, he served from March 4, 1883 to March 3, 1887.
Eldredge died in Adrian, Michigan and was interred there in Oakwood Cemetery.
# Buddha Lama

Buddha Lama (born November 23, 1997) is a Nepalese singer, actor, dancer and model who rose to fame after winning the title and becoming the first winner of Nepalese TV series Nepal Idol. Since winning Nepal Idol, he has become a teen idol. Lama holds the title for Nepal Idol winner for the season one with Nishan Bhattarai as runner up and Partap Das as second runner up. Buddha Lama is runner-up of Nepal’s first session of Dancing with the stars.

## Career
### Nepal Idol success

Lama participated in Nepalese reality television show Nepal Idol and he managed to win the show with the prize of Pranish, 20 Lakhs NPR, album and contract worth of 15 Lakhs. After winning Nepal Idol, he went to the Nepal Idol Worldwide Tour with Nishan Bhattarai and Pratap Das. He was also in limelight due to his row with the organizers regarding the prize money.

## Filmography

* Nepal Idol as Participant Buddha Lama
* "Saani"( Music Video ) Debut as Singer/Model
* He is also participating in dancing reality show Dancing with the Stars Nepal which is coming soon on Himalaya TV HD

## Tours

* Nepal Idol Worldwide Tour (2017–2018)
# John Phillips (Pennsylvania politician)

John Phillips was a Federalist member of the U.S. House of Representatives who served Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district from March 1821 to March 1823.
Philips, who was born in Chester County, served only a single term in the Seventeenth Congress. While it was noted that he had a limited education, there is remarkably little, if any, additional documentation available about him, including the years of his birth and death.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "John Phillips (id: P000310)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byJacob Hibshman James M. Wallace | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district 1821–1823 alongside: James Buchanan | Succeeded byDaniel H. Miller |
# Acanthognathus rudis

Acanthognathus rudis is a species of ant belonging to the genus Acanthognathus. Described in 1969 by Brown & Kempf, the species is native to South America.
# James Duncan (Pennsylvania politician)

James Duncan (1756 – June 24, 1844) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
James Duncan born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He attended the common schools and Princeton College. He served as the first prothonotary of Adams County, Pennsylvania. During the American Revolutionary War he was appointed as a lieutenant in Colonel Moses Hazen’s 2nd Canadian Regiment on November 3, 1776, and on March 25, 1778, was promoted to captain.
Duncan was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Seventeenth Congress but resigned before Congress assembled. He died in Mercer County, Pennsylvania.
# Andrew Beaumont

Andrew Beaumont (January 24, 1790 – September 30, 1853) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Beaumont was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, the son of Isaiah and Fear (Alden) Beaumont. He moved to Pennsylvania in 1808 and studied law but never practiced. He served as Collector of Revenue from 1814 to 1816, and prothonotary and Clerk of the Courts of Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, from 1816 to 1819. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1821, 1822, and 1826. He served as postmaster of Wilkes-Barre from 1826 to 1832.
Beaumont was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth U.S. Congresses. He was appointed Commissioner of Public Buildings in Washington, D.C. by President James K. Polk, and but served only from November 5, 1846, to March 3, 1847, because the Senate refused to confirm his appointment. He was again a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1849. He died in Wilkes-Barre in 1853 and was buried in Hollenback Cemetery.
Beaumont married Julia A. Colt in 1813. They had ten children: six daughters and four sons. Two of his sons were Rear Admiral John Colt Beaumont, US Navy, and Lieutenant Colonel Eugene B. Beaumont, US Army (Medal of Honor Recipient, Civil War). His grandson was Brigadier General John Colt Beaumont, US Marine Corps, and his cousin was Major William Beaumont, Surgeon, US Army (William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, TX).
# 1287 in Norway

Events in the year 1287 in Norway.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Eric II Magnusson.

## Deaths

* Ingeborg of Denmark, Queen of Norway, Queen consort (born c. 1244).
# Charles Hughes Bruner

Charles Hughes Bruner (born April 26, 1948) was an American politician who served as a Democrat in the Iowa Senate and Iowa House of Representatives.

## Biography

Bruner was born April 26, 1948, in Ames, Iowa to David and Charlotte H. Bruner, a scholar. In 1966, he graduated from Ames High School. He attended Macalester College, graduating in 1970 with a Master of Arts. He also attended Stanford University, graduating in 1978 with a Doctor of Philosophy in political science. He was a visiting professor for Iowa State University.
A Democrat, Bruner was elected member of the Iowa House of Representatives from the 41st district, serving one term, between 1979 and 1981. He was elected into the Iowa Senate, serving two terms, between 1983 and 1989. He retired in 1990. In 1992, he was the recipient of the Cristine Wilson Medal for Equality and Justice.
# Betty Jean Clark

Betty Jean Clark (April 18, 1920 – April 10, 2005) was a state legislator in Iowa serving in the Iowa House of Representatives 1977–1990.

## Biography

Clark was born April 18, 1920 in Kansas City, Kansas to Reverend Raymond and Mary Walker. She was educated at school in Fort Hays then studied for her degree in religious education first in Fort Hays State College, then the University of Utah and finally at the University of the Pacific in Stockton.
She was a writer and editor for both churches and newspapers and in 1956 she wrote a book of meditation with her sister.
Clark stood for election to the Iowa House of Representatives to represent the 11th district in 1976 to take the seat being vacated by Alvin V. Miller, who was running for the state senate. She won the election and served from 1977 until 1991. During her service she was a member of many committees including many years on the Judiciary Committee and the Human Resources Committee, which she chaired for four years. Clark served her first three terms as a representative for District 11, then held the District 29 seat for her final four terms.
In 1990 she was badly injured in a car accident that left her in a wheelchair due to crushed vertebra.
Clark died April 10, 2005 in a Mason City hospital.
# Hamid Frangieh

Hamid Frangieh (6 August 1907 – 5 September 1981) was a Lebanese member of the Parliament of Lebanon and held numerous ministerial positions in the Lebanese government. He was one of the Maronite leaders of Lebanon.

## Early life

Hamid was born in Ehden Lebanon, the son of politician Kabalan Suleimen Frangieh and Lamia Raffoul from Ejbeh Lebanon. The family had a long history of public service. Kabalan Frangieh was district governor of Ehden (1908–1913) and a member of the parliament (1929–1932). His grandfather, Suleiman Ghnatios Frangieh, was district governor of Ehden (1904–1908); and his brother Suleiman became President of Lebanon.
Hamid attended "Frères des Ecoles Chrétiennes" school in Tripoli, for his primary education, then to Aintoura for his secondary education. In 1930, he graduated in law from the Université de Saint-Joseph in Beirut.
His early career was both in the law and journalism, with Hamid becoming one of the cofounders and columnists of the Le Jour newspaper in 1933.

## Government career

Frangieh was elected as a member of Parliament for the first time in 1932 aged 25. In 1937 he became the sole member of the opposition in North Lebanon to be elected. He was elected again on a further five times in 1943, 1947, 1951, 1953 and 1957 before he withdrew from political life due to illness. He was instrumental in ensuring UNESCO's first world conference was held in Beirut.
During his tenure as a member of Parliament, he also held ministerial offices, including as follows:
* Minister of Finance (July 1944 - January 1945)
* Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Education (1945 - 1949)
* Minister of Foreign Affairs and Emigration, resigned 2 months later due to ill health (1941, 1955)

## Personal life

In 1941 he married his cousin and they had six children: Kabalan, Samir, Nabil, Marie-Claude, Zeina and Liliane.
# Horace Wheaton

Horace Wheaton (February 24, 1803 – June 23, 1882) was an American businessman and politician who served as a United States representative for New York's 24th congressional district from 1843 to 1847.

## Early life and education

Born in New Milford, Connecticut, he moved with his parents to Pompey, New York in 1810. He received limited schooling and graduated from Pompey Academy.

## Career

Wheaton engaged in mercantile pursuits and was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1834. He was one of the commissioners to build a railroad between Syracuse and Utica, and was postmaster of Pompey from 1840 to 1842. He was supervisor and city treasurer of Pompey and was elected as a Democrat to the Twenty-eighth and Twenty-ninth Congresses, holding office from March 4, 1843, to March 3, 1847. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1846 and that year moved to Syracuse. He was mayor of Syracuse from 1851 to 1853 and city treasurer in 1857 and 1858. He also engaged in hardware, saddlery, and mercantile pursuits.

## Personal life

Wheaton died in Syracuse in 1882. He was interred at the Oakwood Cemetery.
# Peter Sailly

Peter Sailly (April 20, 1754 – March 16, 1826) was a politician and public official from Plattsburgh, New York. He served one term as a member of the United States House of Representatives.

## Biography

Sailly was born and educated in Lorraine, France, where he was involved in the iron manufacturing business. He immigrated to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1783, purchased land from Zephaniah Platt, and settled in what is now Plattsburgh, New York. He was active in the lumber business, owned several stores, and was a successful fur trader and potash manufacturer. As a result of their shared interest in the fur business, Sailly formed a longstanding friendship with John Jacob Astor.
From 1788 to 1796 Sailly was an associate justice of the Court of Common Pleas. He was Plattsburgh's commissioner of highways and school commissioner in 1797 and 1798, and town supervisor in 1799 and 1800.
Sailly was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1803, and judge of the Clinton County court from 1804 to 1806.
In 1804 Sailly was elected to the Ninth Congress as a Democratic-Republican, and he served from March 4, 1805 to March 3, 1807.
Sailly was not a candidate for renomination in 1806. He was appointed U.S. Collector of Customs in Plattsburgh, and served from 1807 until his death.
During the War of 1812 Sailly was appointed keeper of the public stores, a position that gave him responsibility for all government warehouses in upstate New York. in addition, he provided U.S. commanders, including James Wilkinson, intelligence about the Champlain Valley and British troop activities in New York and southern Canada.

## Death and burial

He died in Plattsburgh on March 16, 1826. Sailly was buried at Plattsburgh's Riverside Cemetery.

## Family

Sailly was married twice. His first wife, Maria Louise Eleonore Caillat, died in 1786. In 1789 he married Marianne Adelaide Grielle, who died in 1830.

## Legacy

Sailly was the subject of a biographical work, 1919's Peter Sailly, Plattsburgh and Champlain Valley Pioneer (1754–1826): Extracts from his Diary and Letters, by George S. Bixby.
Sailly Avenue in Plattsburgh is named for him.
# Garritt Roelofs

Garritt E. Roelofs (June 6, 1900 – November 21, 1976) was an American educator, newspaper founder, and politician.

## Early life and education

Garritt E. Roelofs was born to parents Evert Jans Roelofs and Jessie de Vries on June 6, 1900. Both of his parents were of Dutch descent. After attending country school near his hometown of Prinsburg, Minnesota, Roelofs moved to Grand Rapids, Michigan, to further his education at Calvin Preparatory School and Calvin College, graduating in 1918 and 1921, respectively. In 1919, Roelofs was a student at the University of Minnesota, and during 1922, he was enrolled at the University of Michigan.

## Career in education and media

Roelofs began his career in education by serving for two years as a principal at a Christian grammar school in Edgerton, Minnesota. He then taught English literature at a Christian school in Holland, Michigan, for one year, before moving to Western Academy in Hull, Iowa, for the next eight years. For the last four years of his tenure at Western, Roelofs was also principal of the school. In 1930, Roelofs founded the Sioux Center News, and served as the newspaper's editor and publisher.

## Public service career

Roelofs served a single four-year term on the Iowa Senate for District 49 from January 9, 1933, to January 10, 1937. During his state legislative tenure, Roelofs was affiliated with the Republican Party. After stepping down from the state senate, Roelofs became the first director of the Iowa State Unemployment Compensation Commission, which later became known as the State Employment Security Service. From 1938, Roelofs worked for the United States Department of Agriculture as North Central Regional Information Officer. In 1943, he joined the Office of Price Administration as an adviser for agricultural rationing and pricing policies. During the occupation of Japan following World War II, Roelofs was employed for four years by Douglas MacArthur's staff as a civilian consultant specializing in natural resources. Roelofs returned to Japan in 1952 as a public affairs officer in the Embassy of the United States, Tokyo. After leaving public service, Roelofs visited India as a member of the Rockefeller Foundation, and went to Burma while affiliated with Robert R. Nathan Associates. Roelofs was hired by the United States Agency for International Development in 1960 and sent on a two-year tour of Colombia. After returning to the United States and visiting the Netherlands, Roelofs spent over three years in Uganda.

## Later life and legacy

Roelofs retired in 1968, and settled in Washington, D. C. for two years, before deciding to return to Grand Rapids, Michigan, in 1970. He died of a heart ailment at home in Grand Rapids on November 21, 1976. A collection of his papers are held by Calvin University.
# Kenneth D. Scott

Kenneth Daniel Scott (May 11, 1930 – February 2, 2023) was an American politician.

## Biography

Kenneth Daniel Scott was born in Mason City, Iowa, on May 11, 1930, to parents Walter and Hattie Scott. He graduated from Rockwell High School in 1948, which later merged into the Rockwell–Swaledale Community School District. Scott later served as president of the school board for the neighboring Meservey–Thornton Community School District, as well as on several agricultural organizations. Outside of politics, Scott was a farmer and auctioneer.
A Democrat, Scott was elected to the Iowa House of Representatives in 1970 for District 18, which then included his home county. He won election to the Iowa Senate in 1972, representing District 6 and again in 1986, this time for District 15.
Scott, a resident of Clear Lake, died at the MercyOne Hospice Inpatient Unit in Mason City on February 2, 2023, at the age of 92.
# Ralph Rosenberg

Ralph Rosenberg (born 7 October 1949) is an American politician.
Ralph Rosenberg is of Jewish descent, born to parents Nathan and Rhea Rosenberg in Chicago on 7 October 1949. He was educated at Bowen High School, and graduated from the University of Illinois in 1972, then completed legal studies at Drake Law School in 1974. He remained in Story County, serving as county attorney for juvenile court and director of the county branch of The Legal Aid Society. Rosenberg was first elected to the Iowa House of Representatives in 1981 and represented District 42. He won his first full term in 1982, and remained in office as the legislator from District 73 between 1983 and 1991. Rosenberg subsequently served on the Iowa Senate, elected from District 37. In the midst of his single term as state senator, Rosenberg was redistricted to District 31.
# Bakriyyah

Bakriyya or Bakrism (Arabic: البكرية al-bakriyya, adjective form Bakri) is an Arabic term that was historically used by some Shia clerics to refer to the followers of Abu Bakr, and is still used by some Shia to refer to the Sunnis.
Among those who used the term were Ibn Babawayh, Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid, Shaykh Tusi, and others.
# Vic Hanson

Victor Arthur Hanson (July 30, 1903 – April 10, 1982) was an American football player and coach, basketball player, and baseball player. A three-sport college athlete, he played football, basketball, and baseball at Syracuse University in the 1920s, serving as team captain in all three sports. The Watertown, New York, native was named a Basketball All-American three times—in 1925, 1926, and 1927—by the Helms Athletic Foundation and was a consensus selection to the 1926 College Football All-America Team.
Following his college career he played briefly with the Cleveland Rosenblums in the American Basketball League and then formed a basketball team, the Syracuse All-Americans. He was also signed by the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball upon graduation from Syracuse in 1927 and played one year in their farm system. Hanson served as the head football coach at his alma mater from 1930 to 1936, compiling a record of 33–21–5. He is only player inducted into both the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and the College Football Hall of Fame.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Syracuse Orangemen (Independent) (1930–1936) ||||||
| 1930 | Syracuse | 5–2–2 |
| 1931 | Syracuse | 7–1–1 |
| 1932 | Syracuse | 4–4–1 |
| 1933 | Syracuse | 4–4 |
| 1934 | Syracuse | 6–2 |
| 1935 | Syracuse | 6–1–1 |
| 1936 | Syracuse | 1–7 |
| Syracuse: | Syracuse: | 33–21–5 |
| Total: | Total: | 33–21–5 |
# Thomas Marshal Bibighaus

Thomas Marshal Bibighaus (March 17, 1817 – June 18, 1853) was an American politician and lawyer who served a single term in the United States House of Representatives, representing the 14th congressional district of Pennsylvania from 1851 to 1853 as a member of the Whig Party.

## Early life and education

Bibighaus was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on March 17, 1817, to Henry Bibighaus and Maria Sarah Zumstein. He studied law.

## Career

Bibighaus was admitted to the bar in 1839; he commenced practice in Lebanon, Pennsylvania.
Bibighaus served a single term in the United States House of Representatives, representing the 14th congressional district of Pennsylvania from 1851 to 1853 as a member of the Whig Party.
Bibighaus's time in office began on March 4, 1851, and concluded on March 3, 1853. He served in the 32nd United States Congress.
Bibighaus was not a candidate for renomination in 1852 to the 33rd United States Congress due to ill health. Following his tenure in Congress, Bibighaus resumed practicing law in Lebanon, Pennsylvania until his death in 1853.

## Personal life and death

Bibighaus was married to Caroline E. Weistling, with whom he had seven children.
Bibighaus died at the age of 36 in Lebanon, Pennsylvania, on June 18, 1853. He was interred in Mount Lebanon Cemetery, located in Lebanon.
# John Freedley

John Freedley (May 22, 1793 – December 8, 1851) was an American politician, lawyer, and businessman who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1847 to 1851, representing the 5th congressional district of Pennsylvania as a member of the Whig Party.

## Early life and education

John Freedley was born in Norristown, Pennsylvania on May 22, 1793 to Henry Freedley and Catharine Isett. He attended public schools and Norristown Academy. Freedley studied law.
Freedley served as an assistant to his father, who operated a brickyard.

## Career

Freedley was admitted to the bar in 1820; he commenced practice in Norristown. He also operated a marble quarry, which he sold in 1844.
Freedley served in the United States House of Representatives from 1847 to 1851, representing the 5th congressional district of Pennsylvania as a member of the Whig Party. He served in the 30th United States Congress and the 31st United States Congress. During his time in office, Freedley served on the Committee on Revolutionary Pensions.
Freedley's time in office began on March 4, 1847 and concluded on March 3, 1851. He was preceded by Jacob S. Yost and succeeded by John McNair.
Following his tenure in Congress, Freedley opened a soapstone quarry along the Schuylkill River in Whitemarsh Township, which he operated until his death.

## Death

Freedley died at the age of 58 in Norristown on December 8, 1851. He was interred at Montgomery Cemetery, located in West Norriton Township.
# Steve Richardson (politician)

Steve Richardson (born December 23, 1954) is an American educator and politician.
Born in Des Moines, Iowa, Richardson graduated from Indianola high School in Indianola, Iowa in 1973. He received his bachelor's degree in history from Simpson College. He also took graduate work at University of Iowa and Northern Iowa University. He was a teacher and athletic director at the Woodward-Granger Schools. From 1990 to 1996 Richardson served on the Indianola City Council, and again from 2006 to 2010. From 1997 to 2002, Richardson served three terms in the Iowa House of Representatives as a Democrat.
# Donald Shoultz

Donald L. Shoultz (born August 2, 1936) was an American politician in the state of Iowa.
Shoultz was born in Muscatine, Iowa. He attended the University of Northern Iowa and University of Georgia and was a teacher. He served in the Iowa House of Representatives from 1983 to 2007, as a Democrat.