OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benjamin Wood (American politician)

Benjamin Wood (October 13, 1820 – February 21, 1900) was an American politician and publishing entrepreneur from the state of New York during the American Civil War.

## Life and career

Wood, the son of Benjamin and Rebecca (Lehman) Wood, was born in Shelbyville, Kentucky, on October 13, 1820, and was the brother of US congressional representative and New York City Mayor Fernando Wood. The Wood family moved from Kentucky to New York City, and Benjamin Wood was educated in New York City. He entered the mercantile and shipping business, and in 1860, he purchased the New York Daily News (not to be confused with the current New York Daily News, which was founded in 1919), of which he was the editor and publisher until he died in 1900.
In 1861 the federal government effectively shut down the paper by suspending its delivery via the postal service as being sympathetic with the Confederacy. During the interval, he wrote a novel, Fort Lafayette or, Love and Secession (1862).
Wood was able to re-open the paper 18 months later. In the period from 1863 to 1865 the paper printed personal columns and the War Department alleged that they were used by Confederate spies for coded communications. The managing editor William McKellar was arrested and brought before a congressional investigative committee. After that Benjamin Wood was regarded as a traitor by many northern citizens.
Wood was elected as a Democrat to the 37th and 38th United States Congresses (March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1865) He was a member of the New York State Senate (4th D.) in 1866 and 1867 and elected to the 47th United States Congress (March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1883). He was a presidential elector in 1884.

## Death and personal life

Wood died in New York City on February 21, 1900, and was interred at Calvary Cemetery in Queens. It was estimated that he left to his wife, Ida Mayfield Wood, around $2 million.
His wife Ida became a recluse and miser, who resided at New York City's Herald Square Hotel for 24 years, refusing contact with the outside world, and was the subject of a famous court case after her death in 1932, when her true identity of Ellen Walsh came to light.
# Francis W. Rockwell (politician)

Francis Williams Rockwell (May 26, 1844 – June 26, 1929) was a United States representative from Massachusetts. Born in Pittsfield, Massachusetts, his father was Julius Rockwell, also a member of Congress.
Rockwell attended the public schools and Edwards Place School Stockbridge. He graduated from Amherst College in 1868 and from the law department of Harvard University in 1871; he commenced the practice of law in Pittsfield in 1871. He was appointed one of the special justices of the district court of central Berkshire in 1873, resigning in 1875. He served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1879, and served in the Massachusetts Senate in 1881 and 1882.
Rockwell was elected as a Republican to the Forty-eighth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of George D. Robinson; he was reelected to the Forty-ninth, Fiftieth, and Fifty-first Congresses and served from January 17, 1884, to March 3, 1891. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1890 to the Fifty-second Congress, and resumed the practice of law in Pittsfield until 1916 when he retired. From 1893 to 1916 he was president of the City Savings Bank 1893-1916, and was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1900. He was a member of the Greylock Reservation Commission from 1898 to 1926. He died in Pittsfield, and was interred in Pittsfield Cemetery.
# Southside Community Land Trust

Southside Community Land Trust is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization located in Providence, Rhode Island, with a mission to provide access to land, education and other resources necessary for people in the Greater Providence area to grow food in environmentally sustainable ways as a means of creating a food system where locally produced, affordable and nutritious food is available to all. It was established in 1981. In 2019 the trust obtained $600,000 in funding to assist urban farmers.
# Still Dreaming

Still Dreaming may refer to:
* Still Dreaming (Joshua Redman album), 2018
* Still Dreaming (Tomorrow X Together album), 2021
* "Still Dreaming", a song by 311 from Evolver, 2003
* "Still Dreaming", a song by Nas from Hip Hop Is Dead, 2006
* "Still Dreaming", a song by Silverstein from Arrivals & Departures, 2007
# Rue Sainte-Catherine (Bordeaux)

The Rue Sainte-Catherine (French pronunciation:), a 1.2 km long pedestrian street, is the main shopping street in Bordeaux, France.
Located on the former Roman cardo, this street is one of two main lines running through the historic part of the city. It cuts the center following a north-south axis linking the Place de la Comédie where the Grand Theatre stands to the Place de la Victoire.
The Rue Sainte-Catherine and neighborhoods located to the west are commercial areas. The street became pedestrian for most of its length between 1976 and 1977 and then in full in 1984. It is often billed as the longest pedestrian street in Europe. It was completely refurbished between 2000 and 2003 in a project by Jean-Michel Wilmotte.
At the center of the Rue Sainte-Catherine is the Place Saint-Projet (named after the Auvergnat bishop who died in 674). The cross intersection was restored in 1977, it was at the centre of a cemetery since 1392. The church was located to the south and its bell tower still remains. The fountain was made around 1715.
At the top of the street is one of the entrances to the Galerie Bordelaise, a shopping mall which opened in 1834.
At the junction of the street and the Cours Alsace-Lorraine, a bas-relief indicates the presence of two underground rivers that are flowing into the Garonne: the Peugue and Devèze.

## Transport

The Rue Sainte-Catherine is served by Line A of the Tramway de Bordeaux, station Sainte-Catherine, and Line B, stations Grand Théâtre and Victoire.
# James Seddon

James Alexander Seddon (July 13, 1815 – August 19, 1880) was an American lawyer and politician who served two terms as a Representative in the United States Congress, as a member of the Democratic Party. Seddon was appointed Confederate States Secretary of War by Jefferson Davis during the American Civil War.

## Biography

Due to frail health, Seddon was educated primarily at home and became self-taught as a youth. At the age of twenty-one, he entered the law school of the University of Virginia. After graduation, Seddon settled in Richmond, Virginia, establishing a successful law practice.
In 1845, the Democratic Party nominated Seddon for Congress, and he was easily elected. He was renominated two years later but declined due to platform differences with the party. In 1849, Seddon was reelected to Congress, serving from December 1849 until March 1851. Owing to poor health, he declined another nomination at the end of his term. He retired to "Sabot Hill," his plantation located along the James River above Richmond.
Seddon attended the Peace Conference of 1861 held in Washington, D.C., which attempted to devise a means of preventing the impending civil war. Later in the same year, he attended the Provisional Congress of the Confederate States. President Davis named him his fourth Secretary of War, succeeding George W. Randolph. He held this post until January 1, 1865, when he retired from public life to his plantation and was succeeded by John C. Breckinridge. His service of more than twenty-four months as Secretary made him the most durable of the five secretaries.

## Electoral history

* 1845; Seddon was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives with 52.28% of the vote, defeating Whig John Minor Botts.
* 1849; Seddon was reelected with 53.64% of the vote, defeating Whig challenger Botts.
# Albury Technical College

Albury Technical College is a heritage-listed tertiary college at 502 Dean Street, Albury, in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. It is also known as Albury TAFE Annex. The property is owned by Charles Sturt University. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

## Heritage listing

Albury Technical College was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.
* New South Wales portal
# Methionine-S-oxide reductase

Methionine-S-oxide reductase (EC 1.8.4.5, methyl sulfoxide reductase I and II, acetylmethionine sulfoxide reductase, methionine sulfoxide reductase, L-methionine:oxidized-thioredoxin S-oxidoreductase) is an enzyme with systematic name L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ L-methionine S-oxide + thioredoxin
In the reverse reaction, dithiothreitol can replace reduced thioredoxin.
S-Methionine-S-oxide and R-Methionine-S-oxide require different Methionine-S-oxide reductases, named Methionine-S-oxide reductase A and Methionine-S-oxide reductase B respectively. A Methionine-S-oxide reductase B named AtMSRB plays a large role in salt tolerance in Arabidopsis Thaliana.
# Bantry Bay Explosives Depot

The Bantry Bay Explosives Depot is a heritage-listed former explosives depot at Killarney Heights, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney, Australia. It was built in 1915. The property is owned by the Office of Environment and Heritage, an agency of the Government of New South Wales. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

## History

The Bantry Bay Explosives Magazine Complex was established in 1908 following advice from the "Report of the Committee of Inquiry" that explosives stored in Powder Magazines and Hulks in Middle Harbour should be moved to a location less susceptible to explosions. A total of 701 acres and 2 roads were allocated to for the storage facility. Work commenced in 1910 and in 1915 the new magazines at Bantry Bay were declared "Public Magazines". Figure illustrates the location of the Magazine Complex. The Bantry Bay Complex was extremely well designed, with tram tracks linking the recessed nine magazines to the Major Receiving Magazine and jetties on the waterfront. During its time of operation, the complex was a highly specialised and industrious port facility, utilising a variety of boats and specialist hand trolleys to transport goods between the boats and the magazines. The event of new technologies and resident pressure eventuated the official announcement of the closure of the Bantry Bay facility in June 1972. The Complex was closed in May 1974 and incorporated into the Davidson Park State Recreation Area.
In 1992 Davison State Recreation Area was subsequently incorporated into Garigal National Park. Since operations have ceased at Bantry Bay, the care and maintenance of the buildings has been a major problem. Shortly after being included in Garigal National Park, a major stabilisation program was undertaken on the western seawall, but there were insufficient funds to complete the work. Most of the buildings are in relatively sound condition, but have been subject to vandalism, and most of the fittings have been removed.

## Description

The Bantry Bay Explosives Depot is a specialised industrial integrated complex designed for safe handling and cool storage of explosives. The main complex has magazines of different size and light variation in design detail but all with landing platform to tramway in excavated rock, double brick walls, parquet flooring (except fourteen and sixteen) and roofs to lift off under impact of explosion and with in built cooling systems watered from concrete dam. Some wharves are covered to minimise heat exposure. The shed has a door to the Harbour and a pontoon.

## Heritage listing

The Bantry Bay Explosives Depot is a unique example of integrated handling and storage facilities for explosive materials.
Bantry Bay Explosives Depot was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.
# B. L. Verma

B. L. Verma is an Indian education administrator. He is the founder Vice Chancellor of University of Kota, Rajasthan. He joined University of Kota on 25 August 2003. He is Chairman of Vidysthali Public School.
# Artemas Hale

Artemas Hale (October 20, 1783 – August 3, 1882) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Born in Winchendon, Massachusetts, Hale received a limited education and worked on a farm. He taught school in Hingham, Massachusetts from 1804 to 1814. He became interested in the manufacture of cotton gins in Bridgewater. He served as member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1824, 1825, 1827, and 1828. He served in the Massachusetts Senate in 1833 and 1834. He was again a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives 1838–1842. He served as delegate to the state constitutional convention in 1853.
Hale was elected as a Whig to the Twenty-ninth and Thirtieth Congresses (March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1849). He engaged in agricultural pursuits. He served as presidential elector on the Republican ticket in 1864. He died in Bridgewater, Massachusetts, August 3, 1882. He was interred in Mount Prospect Cemetery.
# Aaron Hobart

Aaron Hobart (June 26, 1787 – September 19, 1858) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Born in Abington, Massachusetts, Hobart pursued classical studies and graduated from Brown University in 1805. He studied law, was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Abington. He served as member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and served in the Massachusetts State Senate.
Hobart was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Sixteenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Zabdiel Sampson. He was reelected as a Democratic-Republican to the Seventeenth Congress, elected as an Adams-Clay Republican to the Eighteenth Congress, and reelected as an Adams candidate to the Nineteenth Congress, and served from November 24, 1820, to March 3, 1827.
Hobart declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1826. He then served as an Executive councilor 1827-1831 and served as probate judge 1843-1858. He unsuccessfully ran as the Democratic Party nominee in the third vote of the 1853–54 Boston mayoral election.
Hobart died in East Bridgewater, Massachusetts, September 19, 1858, and was interred in Central Cemetery.
# Crumenulopsis sororia

Crumenulopsis sororia is an ascomycete or cup fungus which can cause cankers on the bark of various species of Pinus, including Pinus contorta, Pinus nigra, Pinus sylvestris and Pinus cembra.
# Sri Rana Wikrama

Paduka Sri Rana Wikrama ('Ranavikrama') was the eldest son of Sri Wikrama Wira with his wife Nila Panjadi, and the third Raja of Singapura.

## Biography

He was known as Raja Muda his accession and married to a daughter of Bendahara Tun Perpatih Muka Berjajar. His reign was from 1362 to 1375.
Despite the failure in the previous campaign against Singapura under the rule of his father, the Javanese chronicle Nagarakretagama list Singapura as a subject of Majapahit in 1365. During his reign, Rana Wira Kerma established a diplomatic ties with a Sumatran Muslim kingdom, Peureulak. It was during this time also, a legendary man with an unusual strength, Badang, was said to have demonstrated his feat of strength in Rana Wikrama's court.
# List of districts of Lumbini Province

Lumbini Province is divided into 12 districts. A district is administered by the head of the District Coordination Committee and the District Administration Officer. The districts are further divided into municipalities or rural municipalities. Capital city of Lumbini province is Bhalubang (Dang)

## District official include

* Chief District Officer, an official under Ministry of Home Affairs is appointed by the government as the highest administrative officer in a district. The C.D.O is responsible for proper inspection of all the departments in a district such as health, education, security and all other government offices.
* District Coordination Committee acts as an executive to the District Assembly. The DCC coordinates with the Provincial Assembly to establish coordination between the Provincial Assembly and rural municipalities and municipalities and to settle disputes, if any, of political nature. It also maintains coordination between the provincial and Federal government and the local bodies in the district.Districts of Nepal in 1952
Districts of Lumbini :
| Districts | Nepali | Headquarters | Area (km$^2$.) | Population (2011) |
| Kapilvastu District | कपिलवस्तु जिल्ला | Taulihawa | 1,738 | 571,936 |
| Nawalparasi (West of Bardaghat Susta) District | नवलपरासी (बर्दघाट सुस्ता पश्चिम) | Ramgram | 634.88 | 321,058 |
| Rupandehi District | रुपन्देही जिल्ला | Siddharthanagar | 1,360 | 880,196 |
| Arghakhanchi District | अर्घाखाँची जिल्ला | Sandhikharka | 1,193 | 197,632 |
| Gulmi District | गुल्मी जिल्ला | Tamghas | 1,149 | 280,160 |
| Palpa District | पाल्पा जिल्ला | Tansen | 1,373 | 261,180 |
| Dang Deukhuri District | दाङ देउखुरी जिल्ला | Ghorahi | 2,955 | 552,583 |
| Pyuthan District | प्युठान जिल्ला | Pyuthan | 1,309 | 228,102 |
| Rolpa District | रोल्पा जिल्ला | Liwang | 1,879 | 224,506 |
| Eastern Rukum District | पूर्वी रूकुम जिल्ला | Rukumkot | 1,161.13 | 53,018 |
| Banke District | बाँके जिल्ला | Nepalganj | 2,337 | 491,313 |
| Bardiya District | बर्दिया जिल्ला | Gulariya | 2,025 | 426,576 |
| Lumbini Province | लुम्बिनी प्रदेश | Deukhuri | 22,288 km$^2$ | 4,499,272 |
# Arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye

The arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye is an arrondissement of France in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region. It has 44 communes. Its population is 527,408 (2021), and its area is 350.9 km$^2$ (135.5 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, and their INSEE codes, are:
* Achères (78005)
* Aigremont (78007)
* Les Alluets-le-Roi (78010)
* Andelu (78013)
* Andrésy (78015)
* Bazemont (78049)
* Carrières-sous-Poissy (78123)
* Carrières-sur-Seine (78124)
* Chambourcy (78133)
* Chanteloup-les-Vignes (78138)
* Chatou (78146)
* Chavenay (78152)
* Conflans-Sainte-Honorine (78172)
* Crespières (78189)
* Croissy-sur-Seine (78190)
* Davron (78196)
* L'Étang-la-Ville (78224)
* Feucherolles (78233)
* Herbeville (78305)
* Houilles (78311)
* Louveciennes (78350)
* Maisons-Laffitte (78358)
* Mareil-Marly (78367)
* Mareil-sur-Mauldre (78368)
* Marly-le-Roi (78372)
* Maule (78380)
* Maurecourt (78382)
* Médan (78384)
* Le Mesnil-le-Roi (78396)
* Montainville (78415)
* Montesson (78418)
* Morainvilliers (78431)
* Orgeval (78466)
* Le Pecq (78481)
* Poissy (78498)
* Le Port-Marly (78502)
* Saint-Germain-en-Laye (78551)
* Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche (78571)
* Sartrouville (78586)
* Triel-sur-Seine (78624)
* Verneuil-sur-Seine (78642)
* Vernouillet (78643)
* Le Vésinet (78650)
* Villennes-sur-Seine (78672)

## History

The arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye was created in 1962 as part of the department Seine-et-Oise. In 1968 it became part of the new department Yvelines. At the January 2017 reorganisation of the arrondissements of Seine-et-Marne, it received six communes from the arrondissement of Mantes-la-Jolie, and it lost six communes to the arrondissement of Versailles.
As a result of the reorganisation of the cantons of France which came into effect in 2015, the borders of the cantons are no longer related to the borders of the arrondissements. The cantons of the arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye were, as of January 2015:
* Andrésy
* La Celle-Saint-Cloud
* Chatou
* Conflans-Sainte-Honorine
* Houilles
* Maisons-Laffitte
* Marly-le-Roi
* Le Pecq
* Poissy-Nord
* Poissy-Sud
* Saint-Germain-en-Laye-Nord
* Saint-Germain-en-Laye-Sud
* Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche
* Sartrouville
* Triel-sur-Seine
* Le Vésinet
# Boxing at the 1908 Summer Olympics

At the 1908 Summer Olympics, five boxing events were contested. All of the boxing was conducted on 27 October. The event was held in the Northampton Institute in Clerkenwell, East London.
There were three rounds in each bout, with the first two rounds being three minutes long and the last one going four minutes. Two judges scored the match, giving 5 points to the better boxer in each of the first two rounds and 7 to the better boxer in the third round. Marks were given to the other boxer in proportion to how well he did compared to the better. If the judges were not agreed on a winner at the end of the bout, the referee could either choose the winner or order a fourth round.

## Medal summary

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Bantamweight (-52.6 kg / 116 lb) details | A. Henry Thomas Great Britain | John Condon Great Britain | William Webb Great Britain |
| Featherweight (-57.2 kg / 126 lb) details | Richard Gunn Great Britain | Charles Morris Great Britain | Hugh Roddin Great Britain |
| Lightweight (-63.5 kg / 140 lb) details | Frederick Grace Great Britain | Frederick Spiller Great Britain | Harry Johnson Great Britain |
| Middleweight (-71.7 kg / 158 lb) details | Johnny Douglas Great Britain | Reginald Baker Australasia | William Philo Great Britain |
| Heavyweight (over 71.7 kg/158 lb) details | Albert Oldman Great Britain | Sydney Evans Great Britain | Frank Parks Great Britain |

## Participating nations

A total of 42 boxers from 4 nations competed at the London Games:
* Australasia (1)
* Denmark (2)
* France (7)
* Great Britain (32)

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Great Britain | 5 | 4 | 5 | 14 |
| 2 | Australasia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (2 entries) | Totals (2 entries) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 |
# Flers station

Gare de Flers is a railway station serving the town Flers, Orne department, northwestern France. The station was inaugurated in 1866.

## Services

The station is served by regional trains to Argentan, Paris and Granville.
| Preceding station | TER Normandie | TER Normandie | TER Normandie | Following station |
| Briouzetowards Paris-Montparnasse | | Krono | | Viretowards Granville |
| Briouzetowards Paris-Montparnasse | | Seasonal | | Viretowards Pontorson-Mont-St-Michel |
# Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa station

Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa or Ortzaize-Arrossa is a railway station in Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. The station was opened in 1892 and is located on the Bayonne - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port railway line. The station is served by TER (local) services operated by the SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa:
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Bayonne - Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
| Preceding station | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | Following station |
| Bidarray-Pont-Nobliatowards Bayonne | | 54 | | Saint-Jean-Pied-de-PortTerminus |