OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bratislava Declaration

The Bratislava Declaration was the result of the conference held in Bratislava on 3 August 1968 by the representatives of the Communist and Worker's parties of Bulgaria, Hungary, East Germany, Poland, the USSR, and Czechoslovakia. The declaration was a response to the Prague Spring. It affirmed an unshakable fidelity to Marxism–Leninism and proletarian internationalism, and declared an implacable struggle against "bourgeois" ideology and all "anti-socialist" forces. The Soviet Union also expressed its intention to intervene in any Warsaw Pact country if a "bourgeois" system—a pluralist system of several political parties—were ever established.
The Bratislava Declaration and Roadmap of 2016 is an unrelated document that was the outcome of an informal meeting of the 27 heads of state or government of European Union countries in Bratislava on 16 September 2016, chaired by Donald Tusk.
# Jørgen Watne Frydnes

Jørgen Watne Frydnes (born 26 November 1984) is a Norwegian administrator and politician.
He has been a member of the Norwegian Nobel Committee since 2021, and chair of the committee since 2024.

## Career

Frydnes has been General Secretary of PEN Norway since 2023. He was previously the CEO of Utøya AS from 2011 to 2023. Utøya and Frydnes received the Fritt Ord Honorary Award in 2021.
In 2020 he was elected member of the Norwegian Nobel Committee for the period 2021–2026. He is a board member of the Norwegian Helsinki Committee.
In February 2024, it was announced that he would become the new chair of the Nobel Committee, succeeding Berit Reiss-Andersen. With his appointment, Watne Frydnes would be the youngest person to have ever led the committee.

## Criticism

In October 2024, the accounting company PwC released a report from investigation of the limited company Utøya AS, where they listed several possible violations of corporate law (Norwegian: Aksjeloven [no]) during the period when Frydnes led the company.
# Mikorowo

Mikorowo (German: Mickrow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czarna Dąbrówka, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Czarna Dąbrówka, 32 km (20 mi) north of Bytów, and 69 km (43 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
# Samuel T. Worcester

Samuel Thomas Worcester (August 30, 1804 – December 6, 1882) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1861 to 1863.

## Biography

Born in Hollis, New Hampshire, to the large Worcester family. His siblings included Henry Aiken Worcester. Worcester attended Phillips Academy, Andover, MA, and graduated from Harvard University in 1830. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1835 and began practice in Norwalk, Ohio. He served as member of the Ohio State Senate in 1849 and 1850, and served as judge of the Court of Common Pleas in 1859 and 1860.

### Congress

Worcester was elected as a Republican to the Thirty-seventh Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Sherman and served from July 4, 1861, to March 3, 1863.

### Later career and death

He resumed the practice of law and engaged in literary pursuits. He died in Nashua, New Hampshire, on December 6, 1882. He was interred in the South Cemetery, Hollis, New Hampshire.
# Liz Baylis

Elizabeth Baylis (born 17 July 1963) is an American sailor competing in match racing. Baylis started her sailing career at an early age in the classic high winds venue of San Francisco Bay. She still calls the Bay her home, but she has accumulated over 25,000 offshore miles including many victorious Pacific Cup and TransPac races from California to Hawaii. She sailed with America True during the 2000 Louis Vuitton Cup. Baylis is probably best known for her match racing accomplishments as a skipper which include the 2002 ISAF Women's Match Racing World Championship. title and multiple Grade 1 championship wins. Her offshore and match racing success were recognized in 2002 when she received the US Rolex Yachtswomen of the Year award. As the Executive Director of the Women's International Match Racing Association (WIMRA) she led the campaign to include women's match racing in the 2012 Olympics and continues to promote the sport around the world by teaching clinics and running regattas. In 2013, WIMRA successfully launched the first professional match racing series for women (WIM Series) with Baylis taking the role of Series Manager. Baylis is the Chairman of the International Sailing Federation (ISAF) Match Racing Committee.
# Hoseynabad-e Jadid, Darab

Hoseynabad-e Jadid (Persian: حسين آباد جديد, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Jadīd; also known as Ḩoseynābād) is a village in Kuhestan Rural District, Rostaq District, Darab County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 92, in 20 families.
# Lichtenberg, Austria

Lichtenberg is a municipality in the district of Urfahr-Umgebung in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.
# Baltistani Society

Baltistani Society is one of the neighbourhoods of Jamshed Town in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.
The several ethnic groups residing in the area include Baltis, Muhajirs, Punjabis, Sindhis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Baloch, Memons, Bohras Ismailis and Christians.
# Fotis Kosmas

Fotis Kosmas GR: "Φὼτιος Κοσμάς" (26 November 1926 – 15 June 1995) was a Greek hurdler and decathlete who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Kosmas was born in the village of Clio, on the island of Lesvos. His father, Christos, was a refugee from Aivalik of Asia Minor, and his mother Despina was from the main town of the island, Mytilini. After his parents wed, they stayed in Lesvos. They moved from Lesvos to Alexandroupoli before World War II, and during the war the whole family moved to the island of Samotrace. There the young Fotis met his wife Meropi, with whom he married when they returned to Alexandroupoli. The couple had two children, Despina and Christo.
# John Crowell (Ohio politician)

John Crowell (September 15, 1801 – March 8, 1883) was a 19th Century American lawyer and newspaperman who served two terms as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1847 to 1851.

## Biography

Born in East Haddam, Connecticut, Crowell moved to Ohio in 1806 with his parents, who settled in Rome Township, Ashtabula County, Ohio, where his father, Samuel Crowell, was the first settler. He attended the district school. He moved to Warren, Ohio, in 1822 and he attended Warren Academy from 1822 to 1825. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1827 and commenced practice in Warren. He was also part owner and editor of the Western Reserve Chronicle at Warren. He served as member of the State senate in 1840.

### Congress

Crowell was elected as a Whig to the Thirtieth and Thirty-first Congresses (March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1851). In the 1846 election he defeated John Hutchins, abolitionist, and Rufus P. Ranney, Democrat. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1850.

### Later career

He moved to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1852 and resumed the practice of law. He served in the State militia for twenty years, holding the rank of brigadier general and subsequently that of major general. He became editor of the Western Law Monthly, published in Cleveland, and a member of the faculty of the Homeopathic Medical College. He served as president of the Ohio State and Union Law College of Cleveland from 1862 to 1876, when he retired.

### Death and burial

He died in Cleveland, Ohio, March 8, 1883. He was interred in Lake View Cemetery.
Crowell was married to Eliza B. Estabrook in 1833, and had four children.
# Lori Norwood

Lori Norwood (born July 30, 1964) is a retired modern pentathlete turned sculptor. Norwood was the first U.S. woman to win a modern pentathlon world title when she won gold at the 1989 World Modern Pentathlon Championships. She won her medal upon returning to competition from a 2+1⁄2-year absence from the sport. During her career, she was named Amateur of the Year in 1990 by Women's Sports Foundation. After her retirement, Norwood became a sculptor and was inducted into the San Antonio Sports Hall of Fame in 2015.

## Early life and education

On July 30, 1964, Norwood was born in Panama and raised as a military brat. As a child, she lived in various parts of the world including Brazil and Thailand. She began her modern pentathlon career during her teens after a friend recommended the sport based on Norwood's previous experience with shooting and horseback riding. For her post-secondary education, Norwood attended the University of Texas in the early 1980s and competed in cross-country running. She later went back to the Texan university to complete a Bachelor of Fine Arts during the late 1980s.

## Career

Norwood was banned from competition after testing positive for Gamma-Butyrolactone at the 1986 World Modern Pentathlon Championships. During her two and a half year ban, Norwood resumed her post-secondary studies and returned to competition in 1989. Upon her return, she won back to back medals at the World Modern Pentathlon Championships with a gold in 1989 and a silver in 1990. With her gold medal in 1989, Norwood became the first woman of the United States to win a world title in modern penthatlon.
Outside of the World Championships, Norwood won a bronze at the 1986 Goodwill Games and a silver at the 1989 United States National Pentathlon Championships. She won additional gold medals at the 1990 Goodwill Games and U.S. National Pentathlon Championships. Her total of 5,604 points was a world record at the 1990 National Championships.
After her retirement from modern pentathlon in 1991, Norwood became a sculptor. She completed projects for cities in the Southern United States before going to Lawrence, Kansas in 2007. Among her works is a sculpture she made for the 2012 Summer Olympics titled The All-Around Athlete. Apart from sculpting, Norwood became a marathon runner in the early 1990s and won multiple races including the 1992 Austin Marathon.

## Awards and honors

Norwood was named Amateur of the Year in 1990 by the Women's Sports Foundation. In 2015, she was inducted into the San Antonio Sports Hall of Fame.

## Personal life

Norwood is married and has two children.
# Hoseynabad-e Sargar

Hoseynabad-e Sargar (Persian: حسين ابادسرگر, also Romanized as Ḩoseynābād-e Sargar) is a village in Ahmadabad Rural District, in the Central District of Firuzabad County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 197, in 44 families.
# Wila Quta (Larecaja)

Wila Quta (Aymara wila blood, blood-red, quta lake, "red lake", also spelled Huila Kkota) is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia, about 4,960 metres (16,273 ft) high. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Larecaja Province, Sorata Municipality, north of the massif of Janq'u Uma and Illampu of the Cordillera Real. The river Janq'u Uma Jawira ("white water river", Anco Humu Jahuira) originates south of the mountain. It flows to the north-east.
# Thomas G. Patten

Thomas Gedney Patten (September 12, 1861 – February 23, 1939) was an American lawyer and politician who served three terms as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1911 to 1917.

## Biography

He was born in New York City on September 12, 1861. Patten attended Mount Pleasant Academy, Ossining, New York, then Columbia College, New York City from 1877 to 1879, and Columbia Law School in 1880–1882.

### Career

He engaged in the shipping business and subsequently operated a fleet of tugboats in New York Harbor. He served as president of the New York & Long Branch Steamboat Co.

#### Congress

Patten was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-second, Sixty-third, and Sixty-fourth Congresses (March 4, 1911 – March 3, 1917). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1916 to the Sixty-fifth Congress. He was the Postmaster of New York City from 1917 to 1921.

### Later career and death

He moved to Hollywood, California, in 1922 and served on the staff of the Motion Picture Producers and Distributors of America, Inc., until 1924 when he retired.
He died in Hollywood, California, February 23, 1939. He was interred in Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Los Angeles, California.

## Reference and source

* ↑ "PATTEN, Thomas Gedney, (1861 - 1939)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. US House of Representatives. Retrieved 2014-01-26.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
* United States Congress. "Thomas G. Patten (id: P000109)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
# Meymand Rural District

Meymand Rural District (Persian: دهستان ميمند) is in the Central District of Shahr-e Babak County, Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Meymand.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 2,175 in 536 households. There were 1,522 inhabitants in 495 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 1,596 in 500 households. The most populous of its 91 villages was Abdar Miyan, with 291 people.
# Angelos Lambrou

Angelos A. Lambrou (Αγγελος Λάμπρου, 4 June 1912 – 12 December 1992) was a Greek sprinter. He competed in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m events at the 1928 and 1932 Summer Olympics, but failed to reach the finals.
# Athletics at the 2023 Pan American Games – Women's 100 metres hurdles

The women's 100 metres hurdles competition of the athletics events at the 2023 Pan American Games was held on October 31 and November 1 at the Julio Martínez National Stadium of Santiago, Chile.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Tobi Amusan (NGR) | 12.12 | Eugene, United States | July 24, 2022 |
| Pan American Games record | Queen Harrison (USA) | 12.52 | Toronto, Canada | July 21, 2015 |

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| October 31, 2023 | 19:25 | Semifinal |
| November 1, 2023 | 19:48 | Final |

## Results

All times shown are in seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best | DQ | Disqualified |

### Semifinal

Qualification: First 3 in each heat (Q) and next 2 fastest (q) qualified for the final. The results were as follows:
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | Andrea Vargas | Costa Rica | 12.78 | Q, SB |
| 2 | 1 | Alaysha Johnson | United States | 12.99 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Greisys Roble | Cuba | 13.16 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Paola Vázquez | Puerto Rico | 13.27 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Ketiley Batista | Brazil | 13.31 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | Keira Christie-Galloway | Canada | 13.36 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Yoveinny Mota | Venezuela | 13.39 | q |
| 8 | 1 | Jocelyn Echazábal | Cuba | 13.51 | q |
| 9 | 1 | Caroline de Melo | Brazil | 13.62 | |
| 10 | 1 | María Eguiguren | Chile | 14.07 | |
| 11 | 2 | Nancy Sandoval | El Salvador | 14.34 | |
| 12 | 2 | Deya Erickson | British Virgin Islands | 14.42 | |

### Final

The results were as follows:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 5 | Andrea Vargas | Costa Rica | 13.09 |
| | 4 | Greisys Roble | Cuba | 13.09 |
| | 6 | Alaysha Johnson | United States | 13.19 |
| 4 | 7 | Ketiley Batista | Brazil | 13.38 |
| 5 | 8 | Yoveinny Mota | Venezuela | 13.39 |
| 6 | 1 | Jocelyn Echazábal | Cuba | 13.40 |
| 7 | 3 | Paola Vázquez | Puerto Rico | 13.51 |
| 8 | 2 | Keira Christie-Galloway | Canada | 13.60 |
# Joshua Groban

Joshua Paul Groban (born August 15, 1973) is an American lawyer who serves as an associate justice of the California Supreme Court. He was appointed to the California Supreme Court by Governor Jerry Brown on November 14, 2018.

## Education and law career

Groban was raised in Del Mar, California and graduated from Torrey Pines High School. His father is a physician at University of California, San Diego hospital, and his mother, Deborah Isackson Groban, served as a member of Del Mar City Council. Groban attended Stanford University, obtaining a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1995, and Harvard Law School, obtaining a Juris Doctor degree in 1998.
Groban began his legal career serving as a law clerk to U.S. District Judge William C. Conner in the Southern District of New York from 1998 to 1999. He was in private practice at Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison in New York City from 1999 to 2005, and at Munger, Tolles & Olson in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2010.
Groban served as counsel to Brown's campaign for California governor in the 2010 California gubernatorial election. Upon Brown's election, he served in the administration overseeing state judicial appointments and advising on litigation and policy. He was Brown's fourth appointment to the seven-member Supreme Court. Groban teaches State Appellate Practice at the UCLA School of Law.

### California Supreme Court

On November 14, 2018, Groban was appointed by Governor Jerry Brown to serve as an associate justice of the California Supreme Court. to replace Associate Justice Kathryn Werdegar, who retired on August 31, 2017. Groban was confirmed on December 21, 2018, and was sworn into office on January 3, 2019. He joined the court when it reconvened on January 8, 2019.
As of November 11, 2022, following the 2022 election, he was retained by California voters to continue to serve as an associate justice with 68.4% of an affirmative vote.
# Tudose

Tudose is a Romanian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexandru Tudose (born 1987), Romanian footballer
* Gabriel Tudose (born 1996), Romanian footballer
* Mihai Tudose (born 1967), Romanian politician
# Germán Gedovius

Germán Gedovius (1866–1937) was a Mexican painter.

## Biography

Gedovius was born in Mexico City in 1866 before moving as an infant with his family to San Luis Potosí. When he was sixteen years old he returned to Mexico City to attend the Academy of San Carlos, where he was a pupil of Salomé Pina and Rafael Flores.
At the age of twenty, and after four years of study at San Carlos, he was sent by his father to Germany to continue his studies and to receive medical treatment at clinics specializing in the treatment of deafness since birth. Gedovius recovered successfully after a year because of their medical efforts, and he began to speak, learning German. He moved to Munich, where he learned to draw with charcoal at the Royal Academy and restarted his painting classes. Under the guidance of Master Herterich, he honed his drawing skills, and Wilhelm von Diez introduced him to color techniques. He supplemented his learning by visiting several museums in Europe, especially in Germany, Holland, Belgium, France and Italy. Influenced greatly by the Dutch Baroque painting he saw, he painted his most famous work, his self-portrait, in which he wears a Flemish outfit very similar to works made by Rembrandt or Frans Hals. This self-portrait earned him a gold medal from the Royal Academy of Munich.
After living in Europe for eleven years, Gedovius returned to Mexico in 1893. In 1903 he was awarded a teaching place in the Academy of fine arts and was given the arduous task of make that institution better-known in the Mexican art world. His friendship with Justo Sierra at the time of the reorganization of the national school of fine arts was very timely, allowed him to be part of the magisterial body along with other painters of the stature of Antonio Fabrés, Leandro Izaguirre, and Julio Ruelas. Gedovius taught chiaroscuro, color, and composition beginning in the first decade of the 20th century. Among his students are Ángel Zárraga, Diego Rivera, Alberto Garduño, and María Izquierdo among others. His most outstanding works include the already mentioned 'Self-portrait' and 'The Lady of the Violets', as well as 'Convento del Carmen', 'Tepotzotlán Sacristy', 'Poppies' and others. Gedovius continued teaching classes, both in the Academy and in a private Studio until shortly before his death in May 1937 in Mexico City.
# Lambis Manthos

Lambis Manthos (born 30 January 1934) is a Greek former sports shooter. He competed at four Olympic Games.
# Benjamin F. Leiter

Benjamin Franklin Leiter (October 13, 1813 – June 17, 1866) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer, teacher and justice of the peace from Ohio. He served two terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1855 to 1859.

## Biography

Born in Leitersburg, Maryland, Leiter received a limited schooling as a child. He taught school in Maryland from 1830 to 1834 before moving to Ohio where he continued teaching from 1834 to 1842. He studied law at the office of David A. Starkweather. He was admitted to the bar in 1842, commencing practice in Canton, Ohio. Leiter was a justice of the peace and mayor of Canton for ten years. He was a member of the Ohio House of Representatives in 1848 and 1849, serving as Speaker of the House in the latter year. Leiter was elected an Oppositionist and later Republican to the United States House of Representatives in 1854, serving from 1855 to 1859. He died in Canton, Ohio, on June 17, 1866, and was interred in Canton in West Lawn Cemetery.
In 1836, Leiter married Catherine Burger of Canton. They had seven children. He was a Lutheran.
# Lucinda Williams (athlete)

Lucinda Williams (later Adams, born August 10, 1937) is a retired American sprinter. She won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay at the 1960 Olympics, but failed to reach the finals of the individual 100 m and 200 m events in 1956 and 1960. She earned three gold medals at the 1959 Pan American Games in these three events. In 1994, she was inducted into the Georgia Sports Hall of Fame.
# Judith Ackland

Judith Ackland (1892–1971) was an English artist, a landscape painter and creator of dioramas.

## Biography

Judith Agnes Maud Ackland was born at Stowford House on Bideford Strand in 1892, the daughter of Charles Kingsley Ackland, a well-known doctor from Bideford, Devon.
She studied art at the Bideford Art School and then moved to The Regent Street Polytechnic (now part of the University of Westminster) where she met fellow student Mary Stella Edwards (1893–1989). They became life partners and used a tiny cabin, a former fisherman's store, dating from the mid-19th century, at Bucks Mills as their studio from 1924 until Ackland's death in 1971. The cabin had initially been rented by Ackland's mother in 1913; Ackland replaced her mother as tenant in 1938 and bought the cabin in 1948 for £625 (£28,706 in 2023 sterling).
Ackland painted watercolours, mostly of the surrounding coast and countryside of Bideford, but they also travelled and worked widely. Together with Edwards, she produced dioramas, Ackland made all the models (she invented a method called "Jackanda" to make the models), and Edwards painted their backdrops. The town of Windsor commissioned these dioramas to celebrate important moments in its history, including a large-scale piece showing scenes of the Golden Jubilee celebrations of George III in 1809 with figures of the royal family whose portraits are based on paintings in the Royal Collection. The dioramas are now at the Windsor's Community Museum.

## Legacy

Mary Stella Edwards donated a collection of her own and Ackland's work to Burton Art Gallery and Museum in Bideford, dating between 1913 and 1965.
Works by Ackland and Edwards can be found at the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Museum of London, Amgueddfa Cymru – Museum Wales and Abbot Hall Art Gallery in Kendal, Westmorland.
Bucks Mills Cabin, originally managed by the Ackland-Edwards Charitable Trust, passed to The National Trust in 2004. It is a Grade II listed building under the Planning Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest, a time box of life at Bucks Mills in the middle of the 20th century. As agreed with the Ackland-Edwards Charitable Trust, it is currently artist–in–residence summer home and occasionally open to public. Listed in 2017, the Cabin is one of the England's landmarks to be given listed status as part of a "queer histories" project.

## Exhibitions

* The Boston Marriage of Judith Ackland and Mary Stella Edwards: watercolourists and diorama makers, 20th Annual Lesbian Lives Conference, 15–16 February 2013, Brighton