OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rodrigo Moynihan

(Herbert George) Rodrigo Moynihan RA (17 October 1910 – 6 November 1990) was an English painter, credited with being a pioneer of abstract painting in England.

## Early life

Moynihan was born in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, in 1910, to Herbert James Moynihan, a fruit broker from County Cork, and Maria (née de la Puerta). His Anglo-Spanish family moved to London in 1918 and then to Wisconsin. A winter in Rome 1927–1928 inspired him to devote himself to art, and in 1928 he started studying at the Slade School of Fine Art in London.
In the 1930s he gained a reputation as a pioneer of abstract painting in England as a member of the Objective Abstraction movement. Moynihan was later attracted to social realism and became associated from 1937 with the Euston Road School.

## Wartime camoufleur, war artist

Moynihan served in the British Army from 1940 to 1943, first in the Royal Artillery and then doing camouflage work. Following an injury, he was given a full-time salaried commission by the War Artists' Advisory Committee, WAAC, having previously completed a number of short-term contracts for the Committee. He completed a number of portraits of ATS and senior, male, military figures for this contract and also for subsequent shorter WAAC contracts Moynihan was appointed an Associate Member of the Royal Academy in 1944.

## Postwar career

After the war, he was professor of painting at the Royal College of Art 1948–1957, and was elected a full member of the Royal Academy in 1954. At this period, he was in demand for official portraits, and executed commissions of amongst others Princess Elizabeth (1946) and Prime Minister Clement Attlee (1947). He changed direction from 1957, resigning from the Royal College of Art and the Royal Academy and returning to abstraction, working outside England in Europe and North America.
From 1971 onwards he was inspired to return to figurative painting in the form of large-scale studio still-lives, unordered, unarranged and apparently random. One of these such paintings was, The shelf, objects and shadows - front view (1982–83). This return to figuration also drew him to move back towards portraiture – with portraits of friends leading to renewed commissions by the end of the 1970s. Notable portraits of this period include Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher (1983–85; National Portrait Gallery, London) and Dame Peggy Ashcroft (1984; National Portrait Gallery).

## Awards and distinctions

Moynihan was re-elected to the Royal Academy in 1979. He has paintings in the collection of several British institutions including the Glasgow Museums, Derby Art Gallery and in the Imperial War Museum.

## Family life

Moynihan married artist Elinor Bellingham-Smith in 1931. They had one son, John Moynihan. They divorced in the late 1950s, and in 1960 he married fellow-artist Anne Dunn with whom he had a second son Daniel "Danny" Moynihan. They went to live in the south of France.
# Tanner Maguire

Tanner James Maguire (born July 15, 1998) is an American former child actor, whose last film work was released when he was 14 years old. He appears in the film Janie. He is most famous for his roles in Letters to God and, earlier, in Saving Sarah Cain, in which he plays Josiah Cottrell. His sister, Payton Maguire, also acts.

## Career

Born in Scottsdale, Arizona, Tanner's interest in acting began at the age of three after a visit to the local community theater to see Peter Pan. By the time he was six, he had gone on to perform in nine different productions on stage. Tanner began to express interest in not only being in front of an audience but also being in front of a camera. His family relocated to Los Angeles and immediately Tanner began to work in television appearing on numerous popular shows, proving the move successful. Maguire has appeared in several national commercials.
Tanner donated an autographed bandanna from the movie Letters to God to Brendan Hogan, a young boy with brain cancer.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | Medium | Jamie | Episode: "Sweet Dreams" |
| 2005 | My Name Is Earl | Young Ralph Mariano | Episode: "Teacher Earl" |
| 2005 | Midnight Clear | Little Boy | Short film |
| 2005–2006 | Janie | Ben | Short film |
| 2005–2006 | Desperate Housewives | Young Zach Young | 4 episodes |
| 2007 | Hannah Montana | Jeffrey | Episode: "Achey Jakey Heart: Part 1" |
| 2007 | Saving Sarah Cain | Josiah Cottrell | TV movie |
| 2007 | Days of Our Lives | Young Shawn Brady | 11 episodes |
| 2007–2009 | How I Met Your Mother | Young Barney Stinson | 3 episodes |
| 2008 | Ghost Whisperer | Owen "Kenny" Grace | Episode: "Imaginary Friends and Enemies" |
| 2009 | Without a Trace | Young John Burroughs | Episode: "Chameleon" |
| 2009 | Eleventh Hour | Darren | Episode: "Subway" |
| 2009 | Lost | Young Tom Brennan | Episode: "The Incident" |
| 2009 | House | Jack Randall | Episode: "Instant Karma" |
| 2010 | Letters to God | Tyler Doherty | |
| 2010 | Brothers & Sisters | Henry | Episode: "The Science Fair" |
| 2010 | Breathe | Teus' alter ego | Short film |
| 2010 | CSI: NY | Boy | Episode "Unfriendly Chat" |
| 2011 | The Hangover Part II | Young Phil Wenneck | |
| 2012 | The Drew Peterson Story | Zach | |

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Year | Category | Result | Role |
| MovieGuide Awards | 2011 | Most Inspirational Television Acting | Nominated | Tyler Doherty in Letters to God |
# Zahid Ali Pirzada

Zahid Ali Pirzada (born 1 May 1973) is a Pakistani rower. He competed in the men's lightweight double sculls event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Rambouillet station

Rambouillet (French: ) is a railway station serving Rambouillet, a southwestern suburb of Paris, France. It is on the Paris–Brest railway, leading from Paris-Montparnasse to Brest via Chartres, Nogent-le-Rotrou and Le Mans.
| Preceding station | Le Réseau Rémi | Le Réseau Rémi | Le Réseau Rémi | Following station |
| Gazerantowards Le Mans | | 3.2 | | Versailles-Chantierstowards Paris-Montparnasse |
| Preceding station | Transilien | Transilien | Transilien | Following station |
| Terminus | | Line N | | Le Perraytowards Paris-Montparnasse |
# List of Belgian film directors

This is a list of Belgian film directors.
* Top
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Chantal Akerman
* R. Kan Albay
* Jean-Jacques Andrien

## B

* Tom Barman
* Rémy Belvaux
* Alain Berliner
* Bert Beyens
* Jef Bruyninckx
* Jean-Marie Buchet
* Jan Bucquoy

## C

* Bo & Gustavo Catilina
* Stijn Coninx
* Gérard Corbiau

## D

* Jean-Pierre Dardenne
* Luc Dardenne
* Emile Degelin
* Robbe De Hert
* Charles Dekeukeleire
* Eric de Kuyper
* André Delvaux
* E.G. de Meyst
* Dominique Deruddere
* Marc Didden
* Pieter Dirkx
* Frederik Du Chau
* Fabrice Du Welz

## E

* Adil El Arbi
* Geoffrey Enthoven

## F

* Bilall Fallah
* Jacques Feyder
* Anna Frijters

## G

* Jonas Geirnaert
* Delphine Girard
* Noël Godin
* Zeno Graton
* Felix Van Groeningen

## J

* Edward José

## K

* Yasmine Kassari
* Edith Kiel
* Harry Kümel

## L

* Patrick Lebon
* Joachim Lafosse
* Benoît Lamy
* Bouli Lanners
* Vincent Lannoo
* Boris Lehman
* Nicholas Lens
* Roland Lethem
* Matthias Lebeer

## M

* Benoît Mariage
* Thierry Michel
* Ernst Moerman

## P

* Picha

## R

* Maurice Rabinowicz
* Jo Röpke
* Vincent Rouffaer
* Rob Rombout

## S

* Raoul Servais
* Ben Stassen
* Henri Storck
* Samy Szlingerbaum
* Boris Szulzinger

## T

* Guy Lee Thys
* Patrice Toye

## U

* Henri d'Ursel

## V

* André Valardy
* Patrick Van Antwerpen
* Jan Vanderheyden
* Jaco Van Dormael
* Erik Van Looy
* Frank Van Passel
* Roland Verhavert

## W

* François Weyergans

## Z

* Thierry Zéno
# Bonnet Hill

Bonnet Hill is a residential locality in the local government area (LGA) of Kingborough in the Hobart LGA region of Tasmania, Australia. The locality is about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) east of the town of Kingston. The 2016 census recorded a population of 505 for the state suburb of Bonnet Hill.
The suburb, on the massive hill of the same name in the greater Hobart area, overlooks Kingston; the famous Taroona Shot Tower is on it. The hill is a popular cycling route. The sides of the hill are riddled with small paths mostly leading to the nearby Kingston Beach. The Alum Cliffs along Bonnet Hill's cliffed coast reach heights of up to 30 metres (98 ft) above sea level and have vistas facing the Derwent Estuary, Storm Bay, South Arm and Bruny Island.

## History

Bonnet Hill was gazetted as a locality in 1960.

## Geography

The waters of the River Derwent estuary form the eastern and south-eastern boundaries.

## Road infrastructure

Route B68 (Channel Highway) runs through from north to west.
# Maksim Vysotskiy

Maksim Vysotskiy (Belarusian: Максім Высоцкі; Russian: Максим Высоцкий; born 29 January 1995) is a Belarusian professional footballer.
# Kęsza

Kęsza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czersk, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Czersk, 39 km (24 mi) east of Chojnice, and 71 km (44 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Kyivska (Kharkiv Metro)

Kyivska (Ukrainian: Київська, pronunciation) is a station on the Kharkiv Metro's Saltivska Line. The station was opened on 11 August 1984.
The name of the metro station on the station's walls was originally written in Russian. In September 2023 the Russian letters were replaced with ones that depict the name of the station in Ukrainian as part of the derussification campaign following the Russian invasion of Ukraine. In addition, an image of the hammer and sickle, which is prohibited in Ukraine according to the 2015 Ukrainian decommunization laws, was removed from the walls.
# Jerez de la Frontera Cathedral

The Cathedral of the Holy Saviour is a Catholic cathedral located in Jerez de la Frontera, Andalusia, southern Spain. It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Asidonia-Jerez. It was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1931.

## Style

Built in the 17th century, it is a mix of Gothic, Baroque and Neoclassical style. It was elevated to the rank of cathedral in 1980.

## Interior

The cathedral is on a central plan with a nave and four aisles of uneven height. The building is supported externally by normal and flying buttresses and crossing the transept is a dome.
The interior houses a Virgin Mary by Francisco Zurbarán, and a late 15th-century Gothic Crucifix (named Cristo de la Viga).

## Gallery

* Detail of the dome.
* Cathedral view from the Alcázar of Jerez de la Frontera.
* Main facade.
* Dome from inside.
* Entrance to the Cathedral Museum.
* Details of the top.
* Cathedral tower.
* Cristo de la Viga.
* Custody of the Corpus in procession.
# A Mother's Love (1939 film)

A Mother's Love or Mother Love (German: Mutterliebe) is a 1939 drama film directed by Gustav Ucicky and starring Käthe Dorsch, Paul Hörbiger and Wolf Albach-Retty.
It was made by the Vienna-based Wien-Film which had been established following the German annexation of Austria the previous year. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Kurt Herlth and Werner Schlichting.
The film portrays the various sacrifices of a mother for her children. It was one of the comparatively few films made in Nazi Germany that celebrated the role of mothers in society, despite the Nazi Party's official promotion of a cult of motherhood.

## Cast

* Käthe Dorsch as Marthe Pirlinger
* Paul Hörbiger as Notar Dr. Koblmüller
* Wolf Albach-Retty as Walter Pirlinger, 1922
* Hans Holt as Paul Pirlinger, 1922
* Hans Hotter as Josef Pirlinger
* Rudolf Prack as Felix Pirlinger, 1922
* Susi Nicoletti as Franzi Pirlinger, 1922
* Siegfried Breuer as Kammersänger
* Frida Richard as Frau Stätter, old washerwoman
* Olly Holzmann as Hanna Pirlinger
* Winnie Markus as Rosl Pirlinger
* Fritz Imhoff as Opernportier
* Eduard Köck as Professor
* Alfred Neugebauer as Schulleiter
* Traudl Stark as Franzi, 1912
* Erich Kuchar as Walter, 1912
* Walter Schweda as Paul, 1912
* Rudolf Rab as Felix, 1912
* Maria Louise Mayer as Beatrice
* Hans Unterkircher as von Neuhausen, ballet master
* Reinhold Häussermann as Onkel Alfred
* Annie Rosar as Frau Ganglberger
* Elisabeth Markus as Beatrix, nurse
* Karl Ehmann as Kanderl, moneylender
* Karl Kneidinger as Lehrer
* Pepi Glöckner-Kramer as Klara, economist
* Fritz Puchstein as drugstore assistant
* Rosl Dorena as Gusti, maid
* Wiener Sängerknaben
* Silvia Kraus as Christl
# Ted Benoit

Thierry "Ted" Benoit (25 July 1947 – 30 September 2016) was a French comic artist, graphic novelist and prominent figure in the stylish Franco-Belgian ligne claire comics scene in the 1980s. His influences included Edgar P. Jacobs, Moebius, Robert Crumb and to a lesser extend Jacques Tardi.
Among his works from the 1980s are Bingo Bongo et son Combo Congolais, a series about aspiring novelist Bingo B. Bongo and his travails; and Ray Banana, a film noir pastiche. Some of these were published in English in Heavy Metal.
Benoit illustrated two books in the Blake and Mortimer series, both written by Jean Van Hamme: The Francis Blake Affair, 1996; and The Strange Encounter, 2001. Benoit died on 30 September 2016 at the age of 69.

## Published albums

* 1979: Hôpital, Les Humanoïdes Associés
* 1981: Vers la ligne claire, Les Humanoïdes Associés
* 1982: Histoires vraies, written by Yves Cheraqui, Les Humanoïdes Associés
* 1982: Berceuse électrique, Ray Banana T.1, Casterman
* 1986: Cité Lumière, Ray Banana T.2, Casterman
* 1987: Bingo Bongo et son combo congolais, Les Humanoïdes Associés
* 1989: L'Homme de nulle part, Les mémoires de Thelma Ritter T.1, drawn by Pierre Nedjar, written by Ted Benoit, Casterman
* 1996: L'Affaire Francis Blake, Blake et Mortimer T.13, written by Jean Van Hamme, Éditions Blake et Mortimer
* 2001: L'Étrange Rendez-vous, Blake et Mortimer T.15, written by Jean Van Hamme, Éditions Blake et Mortimer
* 2004: Playback, drawn by François Ayroles, adapted by Ted Benoit from a script by Raymond Chandler, Éditions Denoël
* 2013: Camera Obscura – Vers la ligne claire et retour, Champaka.
* 2014: La Philosophie dans la piscine, Ray Banana T.3, La Boîte à bulles.
# Cheshmeh Ali, Golestan

Cheshmeh Ali (Persian: چشمه لي, also Romanized as Cheshmeh 'Alī, Cheshmeh Ālī, and Cheshmeh-ye Ālī) is a village in Golidagh Rural District, Golidagh District, Maraveh Tappeh County, Golestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 528, in 86 families.
# Cheshmeh Ali, Hamadan

Cheshmeh Ali (Persian: چشمه علي, also Romanized as Cheshmeh 'Alī) is a village in Kolyai Rural District, in the Central District of Asadabad County, Hamadan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 76, in 16 families.
# Charles L. Walters

Charles L. Walters (c. 1862 – June 20, 1894) was an American politician who served for two years as Mayor of Sea Bright, New Jersey and in the New Jersey General Assembly.

## Biography

Born in Hightstown, New Jersey, Walters moved to Holly Beach City (now part of Wildwood), where he was elected in 1884 to serve on that municipality's council. He became the postmaster of Sea Bright, New Jersey in 1888, serving in that position for four years. In February 1892, he was elected to serve as a commissioner of Sea Bright, and was chosen to serve as mayor. In 1893, he was elected as a Republican to represent the second district of Monmouth County, New Jersey in the New Jersey General Assembly, defeating Democrat Thomas Fay. He died at his home in Sea Bright on June 20, 1894.
In 1898, the New Jersey branch of the Junior Order of United American Mechanics proposed the construction of a monument to honor Walters for his efforts to require all public schools in the state to fly the American flag.

## Sources

* ↑ Staff. "SEABRIGHT'S MUNICIPAL ELECTION.", The New York Times, February 5, 1892. Accessed June 11, 2017.
* ↑ Staff. "Obituary Notes", The New York Times, June 21, 1894. Accessed May 29, 2017. "Assemblyman Charles L. Walters of the Second Assembly District of Monmouth County died yesterday afternoon at his home, in Seabright, N.J., aged thirty-four years."
* ↑ "Proposed Monuments", p. 635. The Monumental News, Volume 10, 1898. Accessed June 12, 2017. "Sea Bright, N. J. The Junior Order of United American Mechanics of New Jersey propose to erect a monument to the memory of Charles L. Walters, a member of that order who carried through the law making it necessary for every public school to fly the stars and stripes."
# Cheshmeh Golek-e Olya

Cheshmeh Golek-e Olya (Persian: چشمه گلك عليا, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Golek-e 'Olyā; also known as Cheshmeh Golek-e Bālā) is a village in Balaband Rural District, in the Central District of Fariman County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 138, in 31 families.
# Appingen Abbey

Appingen Abbey (German: Kloster Appingen) is a former Carmelite monastery in the parish of Greetsiel, which is dedicated to Saint Mary. It was named after the village of the same name.

## History

The monastery was founded in 1437 by the chieftain family of Cirksena. They gave the old parish church of Appingen to the Carmelite order. Originally the family came from this place, but left after the town was cut off from the sea by embankments and so gradually lost its importance to Greetsiel, the future seat of the Cirksena. The monastery in Appingen was the only branch of the Carmelites in East Frisia and the last to be founded in the region overall. The founder and benefactor of the monastery was Enno Cirksena, the father of the later imperial count, Ulrich Cirksena. Not much is known about the history of the monastery. In addition to the existing church, a stone house for the monks and a mill were built, for which the Cirksena also had rights of use. Initially it was established for just three or four priests, but in later times was considerably extended. In its heyday at least 20 monks lived in the abbey.
Shortly before the Reformation, the monastery of Aten, in the present-day borough of Nordenham, was planted by Appingen. In 1530 the monastery of Balthasar von Esen was burned in one of his many feuds with the counts of East Frisia, but not completely destroyed like nearby Dykhusen Abbey of the Dominican Order. The monastery was re-established and adopted in 1531 by the nuns of Dykhusen. In the subsequent period, the monastery was secularized and leased from 1545 by the counts of East Frisia.
Of the former village and Appingen and its abbey, only a farm belonging to Visquard remains today.
# Karen Marie Løwert

Karen Marie Løwert (27 January 1914 – 11 February 2002) was a Danish actress. She appeared in more than 25 films between 1933 and 1992.

## Selected filmography

* Life on the Hegn Farm (1938)
* Wir Wunderkinder (1958)
* Onkel Bill fra New York (1959)
* Once There Was a War (1966)
# Cheshmeh Khan

Cheshmeh Khan (Persian: چشمه خان, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Khān; also known as Qal‘eh-ye Cheshmeh Khān) is a village in Golestan Rural District, in the Central District of Jajrom County, North Khorasan province, Iran.

## Population

At the 2006 census, its population was 474, in 128 families.
# Timothy Farrar Jr.

Timothy Farrar Jr. (March 17, 1788 – October 27, 1874) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a judge in New Hampshire and as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

## Early life

Farrar was born on March 17, 1788, in New Ipswich, New Hampshire. Farrar was the son of Chief Justice Timothy Farrar of the New Hampshire Court of Common Pleas.

## Education

Farrar graduated from Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, and from Dartmouth College in 1807. Farrar read law and clerked in the office of Daniel Webster. Farrar was admitted to the New Hampshire bar at Rockingham County, New Hampshire, in 1810.

## Law practice

Farrar practiced law in New Ipswich from 1810 until 1813. Farrar entered into a law partnership with Daniel Webster in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, on March 24, 1813. After Webster moved to Boston in 1816, Farrar continued to practice law in Portsmouth. In 1822 Farrar moved to Hanover, New Hampshire, where he practiced law and worked as the secretary, treasurer and librarian of Dartmouth College.

## Family life

Farrar married Sarah Adams in 1817.

## Political offices

Farrar represented one of Boston's Suffolk County districts in the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1854.

## Judicial career

Farrar was appointed as a judge of the New Hampshire Court of Common Pleas in 1824. Farrar remained a judge until that court was dissolved in 1833.

## Death

Farrar died in Boston on October 27, 1874.
# Cheshmeh Palang-e Pain

Cheshmeh Palang-e Pain (Persian: چشمه پلنگ پائین, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Palang-e Pā’īn) is a village in Qomrud Rural District, in the Central District of Qom County, Qom province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 102, in 30 families.
# Cheshmeh Sardeh-ye Olya

Cheshmeh Sardeh-ye Olya (Persian: چشمه سرده عليا, also Romanized as Cheshmeh Sardeh-ye 'Olyā and Cheshmeh Sardeh-e 'Olyā; also known as Cheshmeh Sardeh) is a village in Honam Rural District, in the Central District of Selseleh County, Lorestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 134, in 32 families.
# Cheshmeh-ye Cheragh Ali

Cheshmeh-ye Cheragh Ali (Persian: چشمه چراغعلي, also Romanized as Cheshmeh-ye Cherāgh 'Alī) is a village in Robat Rural District, in the Central District of Khorramabad County, Lorestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 41, in 8 families.
# Chonaq Bolagh-e Olya

Chonaq Bolagh-e Olya (Persian: چناقبلاغ عليا, also Romanized as Chonāq Bolāgh-e 'Olyā) is a village in Quri Chay-ye Gharbi Rural District, Saraju District, Maragheh County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 78, in 10 families.
# Church of St James, Winscombe

The Church of St James in Winscombe, Somerset, England, has 12th- or 13th-century origins but the present building dates from the 15th century. It is a Grade I listed building.
There are no records remaining of the Norman church on the site, though the font and a single lancet window date from the period, and a Deed of Gift survives confirming that the church was consecrated by Bishop Jocelin on 26 August 1236. It was given by him to the Dean and Chapter of Wells Cathedral three years later. The four-stage 100-foot (30.5 m) tower ("one of the most elegant" in Somerset) was added around 1435, by Bishop John Harewell, and at the same time stained glass was added.
The church was restored and a new chancel added in 1863. The rebuilding of the chancel was undertaken by William Burges. He was commissioned by the Reverend John Augustus Yatman, whose brother had been Burges's main client for painted furniture. Burges and his team, including Fred Weekes and Gualbert Saunders, also undertook the design of three stained-glass lancet windows in the chancel, in memory of Yatman's mother. Pevsner appreciated their quality, "much better aesthetically is the glass in the chancel," but erroneously attributes them as "one of the best examples of Morris glass in existence and quite unrecorded." The Carsleigh Window in the north wall of the chancel (c. 1520) is decorated with silver stain, "marking the close of the Middle Ages and the arrival of the Renaissance". There is medieval glass in the two windows in the north wall of the side chapel, and in the window next to the organ.
The bells of St James have long called people to worship, the original bells being cast in 1773 by local founders the Bilbie family. Two newer bells were added in 1903 by Taylors Founders. The eight bells are in the key of E flat and the tenor weighs 18–1–8 (18 hundredweight, 1 quarter of a hundredweight and 8 lb, or 930 kg). St James holds regular services on Sundays, with bell ringing being provided for both the morning service and evensong.
# Churuk-e Sofla

Churuk-e Sofla (Persian: چوروك سفلي, also Romanized as Chūrūk-e Soflá; also known as Chūrūk-e Pā’īn and Chūzak-e Soflá) is a village in Zanjanrud-e Pain Rural District, Zanjanrud District, Zanjan County, Zanjan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 274, in 55 families.