OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of international presidential trips made by Branko Crvenkovski

The following is a list of state visits made by Branko Crvenkovski during his tenure as president of Macedonia from 2004 to 2009.
| Date | Country | Cities visited | Note |
| July 7–8, 2005 | Moldova | Chișinău | Official State Visit |
| October 15–16, 2006 | Serbia | Belgrade | Official State Visit |
| June 18–20, 2007 | Germany | Berlin | Official State Visit |
| March 11–12, 2008 | Slovakia | Bratislava | Official State Visit |
| May 10–11, 2007 | Poland | Warsaw | Official State Visit |
| March 18, 2008 | Slovenia | Ljubljana | Official State Visit |
| July 17, 2008 | Albania | Tirana | Official State Visit |
| November 6–07, 2008 | Croatia | Zagreb | Official State Visit |
| December 11–12, 2008 | Hungary | Budapest | Official State Visit |
| February 10–11, 2009 | Bulgaria | Sofia, Plovdiv | Official State Visit |
| March 3–4, 2009 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | Official State Visit |
# Siim-Tanel Sammelselg

Siim-Tanel Sammelselg (born May 13, 1998) is an Estonian ski jumper. He was born in Tallinn.
Sammelselg competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics for Estonia. He placed 51st in the normal hill qualifying round, failing to advance, and 49th in the large hill qualifying round, also failing to advance. Sammelselg made his World Cup debut in November 2007. As of September 2014, his best finish is 9th, in a team event at Lahti in 2011–12. His best individual finish is 45th, at a large hill event at Sapporo in 2013–14.
# Jambo (card game)

Jambo is a card game designed by Rüdiger Dorn and published in 2004 by Kosmos in German and by Rio Grande Games in English. In the game, players are African traders before colonisation buying and selling market wares. The game was nominated for the 2005 Spiel des Jahres award and also placed 8th for the Deutscher Spiele Preis award.
The title comes from "Jambo!" a greeting in the Swahili language. A comprehensive explanation/review can be found here.
Description game
In this game, players become merchants offering their goods at market stalls. On their turn, each participant can choose one of five available actions. These actions are designed for drawing cards, playing cards, and activating accumulation cards.
To successfully sell their products, merchants must first display their goods, as customers will only approach the stalls where all the necessary items are available. Due to the limited space in the market, players need to carefully consider which products they will offer.
By using significant development cards and skillfully utilizing the resources of other villagers, merchants can achieve success in attracting a large number of customers to their stalls, making profitable deals and thereby undermining the plans of their opponents.
Victory in the game goes to the player who first reaches a set cash level through buying and selling goods.
One of the most appealing aspects of the game is the variety of special cards. Throughout the game, many different combinations are possible, making each session unique and exciting.
# Speke railway station

St Helens & Runcorn Gap Railway :
Legend :
This diagram: viewtalkedit :
Speke railway station was located on East side of Woodend Avenue on the southeastern edge of Liverpool, England.

## History

The station opened in September 1852 and closed on 22 September 1930.
By 1938 no trace of the platforms could be seen.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Church Road Garston | | St Helens Railway | | Halebank |
| Allerton | | St Helens Railway | | Halebank |
# 2021 Maiduguri rocket attacks

vteBoko Haram insurgency :
During the early evening of 23 February 2021, Boko Haram militants fired a series of rocket-propelled grenades in Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria. The attacks killed at least 10 people; many others were injured.

## The terrorist attack

The terrorists started from Boboshe, a well-known Boko Haram base, and crossed the defensive barrier around Maiduguri. They then started shooting in the north-eastern Nigerian city. One of the rockets hit a playground. The shots were heard as people ran for safety. The initial, seemingly aimless shooting was followed by an attack on the University of Maiduguri, where the terrorists' gunfire had already been targeted.
During the incident, several high-profile structures in the city were damaged, including a mosque as well as Maiduguri International airport.
The airport attack in particular gathered concern, given that it could begin a new trend for Boko Haram to target commercial airplanes.

## Aftermath

In the aftermath of the rocket strikes, Nigerian president Muhammadu Buhari took a visit to the city, including the airport.
# V.R. Eaton High School

V.R. Eaton High School is a public high school in far northern Fort Worth, Texas, with a Haslet mailing address. It is a part of the Northwest Independent School District (NISD).
Eaton, NISD's third comprehensive high school, was opened in August 2015 with grades 9–10. In 2018, they were 5A State Champions in baseball.
# Tête des Fétoules

Tête des Fétoules is a mountain in the French Alps. Located in the Massif des Écrins, the mountain is 3,459 m (11,348 ft) tall.
The first to reach the summit of Tête des Fétoules was Emmanuel Boileau de Castelnau on the 29th of August, 1876.

## See Also

* Tête du Rouget - Another mountain first ascended by Emmanuel Boileau de Castelnau
* Barre des Écrins - Largest mountain in the Massif des Écrins
# Saif Kerawala

Saif Kerawala (born June 23, 1997) is an American soccer player.

## Career

Kerawala began his career with Eastside FC before spending one season with the Seattle Sounders FC Academy. On February 6, 2015, it was announced that Kerawala signed a letter of intent to play college soccer at the University of Washington. On May 20, he made his professional debut for Seattle Sounders FC 2 in a U.S. Open Cup match against PDL side Kitsap Pumas. S2 won the match 4–2 in extra time. He made his second Open Cup appearance a week later in a 2–1 victory over Portland Timbers 2 in extra time. His USL debut came on July 18 in a 1–1 draw against Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC.
Despite appearing for S2, Kerawala was able to maintain his college eligibility.
# Gahvareh

Gahvareh (Persian: گهواره) is a city in, and the capital of, Gahvareh District of Dalahu County, Kermanshah province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Gurani Rural District.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The city is populated by Kurds.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 4,708 in 1,147 households. The following census in 2011 counted 4,619 people in 1,258 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 4,050 people in 1,205 households.
# 275 George Street

275 George Street is a 171 m (561 ft) office building located on George Street, Brisbane, Australia. Completed in February 2009, it has 32 storeys. The building was developed by Charter Hall and constructed by Watpac. It was designed by Crone Partners. It stands Immediately Behind Brisbane City Hall.
To its roof, the building reaches 142 m (466 ft), but a spire mounted atop it brings its total height to 171 m (561 ft), making it the 11th-tallest in Brisbane. The commercial lettable area of the building is 41,000 m$^2$ (440,000 sq ft).
The main tenant is Telstra, which occupies floors 2 - 22. Telstra's lease was the largest commercial lease in Brisbane's history. Floors 23 - 30 are occupied by QGC. Various Queensland Government departments and the Director of Public Prosecutions (Australia) also occupy Floors 16 - 20 of the building.
# Many Too Many

"Many Too Many" is a love song recorded by English rock band Genesis.

## Background

"Many Too Many" was released as a single from the album ...And Then There Were Three... in 1978 and written by the band's keyboardist, Tony Banks, who described it as "a simple love lyric". The single reached No. 43 on the UK Singles Chart, following the band's successful breakthrough into the Top Ten with "Follow You Follow Me". Its B-side had two non-album songs, "Vancouver" and "The Day the Light Went Out", both released on compact disc on the Genesis Archive 2: 1976–1992 box set. An official music video was filmed for the song.

## Personnel

* Phil Collins – vocals, drums
* Tony Banks – piano, Mellotron, Roland RS-202
* Mike Rutherford – electric guitar, bass guitar

## Chart performance

| Chart (1978) | Peak position |
| Germany (GfK) | 41 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 43 |
# Samuel Liskov

Samuel "Sam" Liskov (né Liskovsky; March 18, 1908 – August 18, 2001) was an American politician who served as member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from the 135th, respectively 131th District, for the Democratic Party.

## Early life and education

Liskov was born Samuel Liskovsky on March 18, 1908, in Bridgeport, Connecticut, to Russian immigrant parents Nathan, a peddler, and Esther Liskovsky, a homemaker. His native tongue at home was Yiddish. His father deserted during the Russo-Japanese War from the Imperial Russian Army and fled to London with his wife and two sons. They arrived on Ellis Island in 1907 and Samuel was born nine months after.
He attended Shelton School on Wheeler Avenue where he graduated high school in 1922. In 1930, he graduated from a two-year course from Junior College (presently University of Bridgeport). He later completed additional studies at the New York University School of Law.

## Career

In 1932, Liskov and his brothers founded Bridgeport Electric and Radio Company, a radio shop located at 746 Madison Avenue in Bridgeport, Connecticut. He was later admitted to the bar and became an attorney.
# Tottori University of Environmental Studies

Tottori University of Environmental Studies (鳥取環境大学, Tottori Kankyō Daigaku) is a small public university in Tottori, Tottori Prefecture, Japan. It is under the jurisdiction of the city and prefecture of Tottori.

## History

* April, 2001 - Opening
* 2005 - Establishment of Ecoinformatics Graduate Research Department, featuring a masters program in Ecoinformatics. Particular areas of study include Environmental sociology, Environmental design, and Information Systems.

## Departments

Faculty of Environmental Studies; Faculty of Business Administration; Humanities Center.

## Graduate school

* Ecoinformatics Research Course
# Near Earth Network

The Near Earth Network (NEN, formerly GN or Ground Network) provides orbital communications support for near-Earth orbiting customer platforms via various ground stations, operated by NASA and other space agencies. It uses a number of different dishes scattered around the globe. The antennas must be able to move fast for tracking of objects in low Earth orbit (LEO). The NEN and Space Network (SN) combined were previously referred to as the Spaceflight Tracking and Data Network (STDN).

## Ground stations

NEN uses several stations run by NASA:
* Alaska Satellite Facility in Fairbanks, Alaska— Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 11.3m/11m/9.1m
* Kennedy Uplink Station, Merritt Island Launch Annex (MILA)— Supports: S-band - Assets: 6.1m
* McMurdo, Antarctica— Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 10m
* Ponce de Leon Station, Florida — Supports: S-band - Assets: 6.1m
* Wallops Ground Station, in Wallops Island, Virginia— Supports: VHF, S/X Band — Assets: 11m/5m
* White Sands Ground Station, New Mexico — Supports: VHF, S/Ka Band — Assets: 18.3m
NEN uses Stations run by KSAT — Kongsberg Satellite Services:
* Singapore — Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 9.1m
* Svalbard Satellite Station Norway — Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 11.3m/11.3m/13m
* TrollSat, Antarctica — Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 7.3m/7.3m
NEN uses a Station run by SANSA — South African National Space Agency:
* Hartebeesthoek, South Africa — Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 12m/10m
* A new ground station is under construction in Matjiesfontein, scheduled to come online in 2025.
NEN uses Stations run by SSC — Swedish Space Corporation
* Kiruna, Sweden — Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 13m/13m
* Santiago, Chile— Supports: S Band — Assets: 9m/12m/13m
* SSC Space US North Pole, Alaska— Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 5.4m/7.3m/11m/13m
* SSC Space US Dongara, Australia — Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 13m
* Space US South Point, Hawaii — Supports: S/X Band — Assets: 13m/13m
Also under contract was Poker Flat Research Range. Additionally, the MILA and Wallops stations provide pre-launch, launch, and landing communications support for the Space Shuttle program.

## Authority and responsibility

The NEN falls under NASA's SOMD (Space Operations Mission Directorate), interoperating with the SCaN Program offices. The Goddard Space Flight Center Ground Network Project has responsibility for maintaining the NEN, as well as implementing the Satellite laser ranging (SLR) Network.

## Support for Constellation

The NEN was slated to support the Constellation Program, including the Ares launch vehicle, NISN (NASA Integrated Services Network), FDF (Flight Dynamics Facilities), KSC Launch Control Center, and the Constellation Mission Control Center (MCC). Constellation has since been canceled.
# John Rankin Gamble

John Rankin Gamble (January 15, 1848 – August 14, 1891) was a lawyer and politician from South Dakota. He was born in Alabama, New York in 1848, and was the brother of Robert J. Gamble and uncle of Ralph Abernethy Gamble.
He attended the common schools in New York, and moved with his family to Fox Lake, Wisconsin, and graduated from Lawrence University in 1872. He later studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1873.
He started his practice in Yankton in the Dakota Territory, becoming the district attorney for Yankton County from 1876–1878, and the United States attorney for the Dakota Territory in 1878. He was elected to the Territorial House of Representatives in 1877, and served there until 1879. He also served in the Territorial council from 1881 to 1885.
In 1890, Gamble was elected to Seat B, one of two South Dakota at-large seats in the United States House of Representatives. He served from March 4, 1891 until his death in Yankton on August 14, 1891. Gamble was buried at Yankton City Cemetery.
# William Clark (congressman)

William Clark (February 18, 1774 – March 28, 1851) was a farmer, jurist, and politician from Dauphin, Pennsylvania.

## Biography

He served as secretary of the Pennsylvania land office from 1818 to 1821, and State treasurer from 1821 to 1827. He was Treasurer of the United States from June 4, 1828 to November 1829.
Clark was elected as an Anti-Masonic candidate to the Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth Congresses. He was a member of the State constitutional revision commission in 1837. After Congress, he engaged in agricultural pursuits and died near Dauphin in 1851. He was interred in English Presbyterian Cemetery.
# Paramelita barnardi

Paramelita barnardi is a species of crustacean in the family Paramelitidae. It is endemic to the Kalk Bay caves of Western Cape South Africa.
# Spiraea thunbergii

Spiraea thunbergii (珍珠绣线菊), Thunberg spiraea or Thunberg's meadowsweet, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family, native to East China and Japan, and widely cultivated elsewhere.

## Names

Other common names include baby's breath spirea. The Japanese common name is yuki-yanagi.
This is one of several plants whose Latin specific epithet thunbergii honours the Swedish botanist and plant collector Carl Peter Thunberg (1743–1828).

## Description

Growing to 1.5 m (4.9 ft) tall and broad, Spiraea thunbergii is a small, long-lived shrub with thin, flexible stems. The flowers are white, borne in abundance in spring and early summer. The alternate, simple, almost linear leaves are semi-deciduous.

## Chemistry

This plant produces phytotoxic cis-cinnamoyl glucosides and cis-cinnamic acid. The plant-growth inhibition characteristics can be used against diverse species as lettuce (Lactuca sativa), pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus), red clover (Trifolium pratense), timothy (Phleum pratense), and bok choy (Brassica rapa var chinensis). The characteristics of these natural chemicals indicate a potential role of cis-cinnamic acid and its glucosides as allelochemicals (chemicals, released from plants, that cause an interaction between plants and other living organisms) for use as plant growth regulators and weed suppression in agricultural fields and natural ecosystems.

## Cultivation

Spiraea thunbergii is grown as an ornamental plant in temperate regions. It is hardy and easy to grow in a sunny mixed border. In the UK it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Hybrid

This species forms an interspecific hybrid with Spiraea japonica L. fil.
In the horticultural trade one can obtain several varieties of Spiraea thunbergii, such as 'Mt Fuji' (white flowers), 'Ogon' (bright yellow-green leaves and white flowers), 'Mellow yellow' and 'Fugino pink'.
# Pallaseidae

Pallaseidae (from the genus name Pallasea) is a family of amphipod crustaceans endemic to Lake Baikal. Some species are also found in the Angara River which flows out of Lake Baikal, and one species is distributed throughout Northern Palearctic. The composition of the family is a subject of discussion, with different sources listing either 9 genera and 58 species, or 8 genera and 20 species. They are benthic, nectobenthic or epibiotic.
The following genera are placed in the family Pallaseidae:
* Babr Kamaltynov & Väinölä, 2001
* Burchania Tachteew, 2000
* Hakonboeckia Stebbing, 1899
* Homalogammarus Bazikalova, 1945
* Pallasea Bate, 1862
* Pallaseopsis Kamaltynov & Väinölä, 2001
* Pentagonurus Sowinsky, 1915
* Propachygammarus Bazikalova, 1945
# Pallasea

Pallasea is a genus of Pallaseidae.
The genus was described in 1862 by C. S. Bate.
The species from this genus are found in Baikal Lake and in some lakes in Europe.
Species:
* Pallasea angarensis Dorogostaisky, 1917
* Pallasea cancellus (Pallas, 1772)
* Pallasea gerstfeldtii (Dybowsky, 1874)
# Tian Kai

Tian Kai (died 199) was an official serving under the warlord Gongsun Zan during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China.

## Life

Little is recorded about Tian Kai in history. He probably started his career as a subordinate of the warlord Gongsun Zan in the Eastern Han dynasty. In the second half of 191, when war broke out between Gongsun Zan and his rival Yuan Shao, Gongsun Zan sent Tian Kai to seize control of Qing Province, which was then under Yuan Shao's control. Tian Kai was appointed as the Inspector of Qing Province in 192. However, Tian Kai only managed to gain control over the northern part of Qing Province, while the southern part remained under the control of Yuan Tan, Yuan Shao's eldest son. The next year he was driven out of Qing. In 193, Gongsun Zan and Yuan Shao agreed to a truce after two years of battles against each other.
In 194, Xu Province came under attack by the warlord Cao Cao. Tao Qian, the Governor of Xu Province, approached his neighbours for help, one of whom was Tian Kai. Tian Kai and Liu Bei, then the Chancellor of Pingyuan Commandery, led their troops to Xu Province to assist Tao Qian and force Cao Cao to retreat.
In 198, war broke out between Gongsun Zan and Yuan Shao again. Tian Kai fought on Gongsun Zan's side in the Battle of Yijing and was killed in action.
# Malacothrix clevelandii

Malacothrix clevelandii is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name Cleveland's desertdandelion. It is native to parts of the southwestern United States and Baja California, where it can be found most often in chaparral, including cleared and disturbed areas such as slopes recently burned by wildfire. The plant is also found in southern South America where it is an introduced species. It is an annual herb producing a flowering stem up to about 35 centimeters in maximum height. The toothed leaves are largest at the base of the plant, and reduced higher up. The inflorescence is an array of flower heads each bearing rings of pale yellow ray florets roughly half a centimeter long.
Its specific epithet clevelandii honors 19th-century San Diego–based plant collector and lawyer Daniel Cleveland.
# AC Allianssi

AC Vantaan Allianssi (or AC Allianssi) was a Finnish football club, based in the town of Vantaa.

## History

Allianssi were a club in decline, following an 8–0 defeat at fellow Finnish club FC Haka. The match was believed to have been fixed by a Belgian-Chinese betting cartel, which took control of the club in summer 2005. A subsequent police investigation failed to find sufficient evidence of match fixing though. In 2006, a former managing director, Olivier Suray, admitted that the notorious match was fixed. However, he accused Chinese owner Ye Zheyun of fixing.
On 11 April 2006, club chairman Erkki Salo announced that the club would be filing for bankruptcy with immediate effect.

### Domestic history

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | Finnish Cup | Finnish League Cup | Top goalscorer | Top goalscorer | Manager |
| Season | Div. | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GS | GA | P | Finnish Cup | Finnish League Cup | Name | League | Manager |
| 2002 | 1st | 4th | 29 | 12 | 5 | 12 | 39 | 44 | 41 | Semi Final | - | Petteri Kaijasilta | 13 | Ari Tiittanen |
| 2003 | 1st | 6th | 26 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 43 | 44 | 36 | Runners Up | - | | | Ari Tiittanen |
| 2004 | 1st | 2nd | 26 | 14 | 6 | 6 | 36 | 28 | 48 | Quarter Final | Winners | | | Ari Tiittanen |
| 2005 | 1st | 7th | 26 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 33 | 41 | 34 | | Winners | | | Ari Tiittanen / Thierry Pister |

### European history

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | Home | Away | Aggregate |
| 2003 | UEFA Intertoto Cup | First round | Hibernians | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 |
| 2003 | UEFA Intertoto Cup | Second round | Akratitos | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| 2003 | UEFA Intertoto Cup | Third round | AC Perugia | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–4 |
| 2004–05 | UEFA Cup | First qualifying round | Glentoran | 1–2 | 2–2 | 3–4 |
| 2005–06 | UEFA Cup | First qualifying round | CS Pétange | 3–0 | 1–1 | 4–1 |
| 2005–06 | UEFA Cup | Second qualifying round | Brann | 0–2 | 0–0 | 0–2 |

## Honours

* Finnish League Cup (2): 2004, 2005
# Ortha O. Barr Jr.

Ortha Orrie Barr Jr. (March 4, 1922 – March 24, 2003) was an American attorney who was the Democratic Party candidate for Ohio's 4th congressional district for the U. S. House of Representatives in the 1956 congressional elections. The Republican incumbent in 1956, William Moore McCulloch (1901–1980) defeated Barr in a landslide victory by nearly 38 percentage points. McCulloch was a twelve-term congressman from 1947 to 1973.

## Life

Born in 1922 in Ohio, Barr's parents were Ortha Orrie Barr Sr. and Bertha Anna Woerner. Ortha Barr Jr. served in the United States Army during World War II, and became a prisoner of war. He was detained at the Stalag B Camp in Bad Orb, Hessen-Nassau in the then Prussia. He attained the rank of sergeant. Before the conscription, he had completed two years of college and was skilled in metal product fabrication.
After the war, he studied accounting at the University of Michigan, graduating with a bachelor's degree in 1951. He continued his studies at the University of Michigan Law School (Class of 1954), where his father, Ortha O. Barr Sr. had graduated from with an LLB degree in 1904. Ortha Barr Jr. married Marie Virginia Infante in 1945 and they had five children. He died in 2003 and was buried at the Ohio Western Reserve National Cemetery in Rittman, Medina County.