OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arrondissement of Thonon-les-Bains

The arrondissement of Thonon-les-Bains is an arrondissement of France in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It has 70 communes. Its population is 157,071 (2021), and its area is 950.0 km$^2$ (366.8 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Thonon-les-Bains, and their INSEE codes, are:
* Abondance (74001)
* Allinges (74005)
* Anthy-sur-Léman (74013)
* Armoy (74020)
* Ballaison (74025)
* La Baume (74030)
* Bellevaux (74032)
* Bernex (74033)
* Le Biot (74034)
* Boëge (74037)
* Bogève (74038)
* Bonnevaux (74041)
* Bons-en-Chablais (74043)
* Brenthonne (74048)
* Burdignin (74050)
* Cervens (74053)
* Champanges (74057)
* La Chapelle-d'Abondance (74058)
* Châtel (74063)
* Chens-sur-Léman (74070)
* Chevenoz (74073)
* La Côte-d'Arbroz (74091)
* Douvaine (74105)
* Draillant (74106)
* Essert-Romand (74114)
* Évian-les-Bains (74119)
* Excenevex (74121)
* Fessy (74126)
* Féternes (74127)
* La Forclaz (74129)
* Les Gets (74134)
* Habère-Lullin (74139)
* Habère-Poche (74140)
* Larringes (74146)
* Loisin (74150)
* Lugrin (74154)
* Lullin (74155)
* Lully (74156)
* Lyaud (74157)
* Margencel (74163)
* Marin (74166)
* Massongy (74171)
* Maxilly-sur-Léman (74172)
* Meillerie (74175)
* Messery (74180)
* Montriond (74188)
* Morzine (74191)
* Nernier (74199)
* Neuvecelle (74200)
* Novel, Haute-Savoie (74203)
* Orcier (74206)
* Perrignier (74210)
* Publier (74218)
* Reyvroz (74222)
* Saint-André-de-Boëge (74226)
* Saint-Gingolph (74237)
* Saint-Jean-d'Aulps (74238)
* Saint-Paul-en-Chablais (74249)
* Saxel (74261)
* Sciez (74263)
* Seytroux (74271)
* Thollon-les-Mémises (74279)
* Thonon-les-Bains (74281)
* Vacheresse (74286)
* Vailly (74287)
* Veigy-Foncenex (74293)
* La Vernaz (74295)
* Villard (74301)
* Vinzier (74308)
* Yvoire (74315)

## History

The arrondissement of Thonon-les-Bains was created in 1860. In June 2023 it gained two communes from the arrondissement of Bonneville.
As a result of the reorganisation of the cantons of France which came into effect in 2015, the borders of the cantons are no longer related to the borders of the arrondissements. The cantons of the arrondissement of Thonon-les-Bains were, as of January 2015:
* Abondance
* Le Biot
* Boëge
* Douvaine
* Évian-les-Bains
* Thonon-les-Bains-Est
* Thonon-les-Bains-Ouest
# Thomas Perlmann

Rolf Thomas Perlmann (born March 2, 1959, in Stockholm, Sweden) is a professor of molecular developmental biology at Karolinska Institute. In 2006, he became a member of the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute. He became an adjunct member of Karolinska Institutet's Nobel Committee in 2008 and was then elected in 2012. He has been Secretary for the Nobel Committee for Physiology or Medicine since 2016.
In 2022, he was elected a member of the Academia Europaea.
# Samara Vijayatunggavarman

Samara Vijayatunggavarman was the Maharaja of Srivijaya from 1045 CE.

## Evidence

Srivijaya was thought to be destroyed by Chola during the attack in 1025. But in 1966 a Sri Lanka archaeologist named S. Puranavitana discovered two inscriptions; the Madigiriya inscription and Bolanda inscription.

### Madigiriya inscription

This inscription was written during the short reign of Mahinda VI.
   (This inscription) was formulated in memory of Maharaja Samara who drove Chola out of all Sri Lanka. The village of Mehendibapiti, which is owned by Maharaja Samara, should be given to the tenant, it should be remembered at this time; We have been released by this king, he must be remembered, our villages and lands have been released by this king, it must also be remembered that no matter how many villages he owns, how many houses and gardens he owns, the houses and the gardens would remain uninhabited without any court officials invading their rights and plundering them.

### Bolanda inscription

This inscription wrote about the story of Adipada Mahendra who had been defeated in a battle. He fled his land and gained protection at Srivijaya which was ruled by Maravijayottungavarman at that time. Adipada Mahendra had a son named Mahendra and a princess who married Maravijayottungavarman. From the marriage, the Maharaja had two children, Sangrama Vijayatunggavarman and Samara Vijayatunggavarman. Mahendra later married with Samara's princess. The inscription also wrote about Rajendra Chola I's murder.

## History

Rajendra Chola I launched an attack on Srivijaya and captured Maharaja Sangrama Vijayatunggavarman in 1025. Sri Deva took the leadership of Srivijaya from Palembang and restored balance in the government.
According to a theory proposed by Puranavitana, in 1044, Rajendra Chola I was supposedly assassinated when he visited Srivijaya by a Srivijayan prince called Purendara as per the orders of Samara. On the contrary, according to South Indian epigraphs and records, Rajendra Chola I died in Brahmadesam now a part of North Arcot district in Tamil Nadu, India. This information is recorded in an inscription of his son, Rajadhiraja Chola I which states that Rajendra Chola's queen Viramadeviyar committed Sati upon Rajendra's death and her remains were interred in the same tomb as Rajendra Chola I in Brahmadesam. It adds that the queen's brother who was a general in Rajendra's army set up a watershed at the same place in memory of his sister.
# Viménil

Viménil (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Winnie Cheung Wai-sun

Winnie Cheung Wai-sun (Chinese: 張慧燊, born 1952) is a Hong Kong businesswoman and politician.
Cheung is the grand daughter of the later businessman Cheung Chuk-shan and wife of Yuen Pak-yiu, member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Her brother-in-law was former Legislative Council and Executive Council member Lo Tak-shing. She accompanied Lo on his visits to Chinese political figures during the late 1980s and early 1990s and was a close acquaintance of Lu Ping, director of the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office and Cheng Hwa, deputy director of the New China News Agency.
She was a US Green Card holder and graduated from the Holy Names University in the United States.
She became member of the New Hong Kong Alliance, a pro-Beijing party set up by Lo Tak-shing and contested in the first Legislative Council direct election in 1991 against the liberal candidates Yeung Sum and Huang Chen-ya from the United Democrats of Hong Kong in Hong Kong Island West constituency.
# Belwania, Uttar Pradesh

Belwania is a small village situated between Padrauna (25 km north) and Chhitauni (3 km south) on the National Highway 28B in the Kushinagar District of Uttar Pradesh State in India. It is under the Gram Panchayat of Dargauli.The village is situated almost on the border of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

## History

Its history starts at the early independence time of India in the 1950s. Some Gupta (Sahu) family moved into the area around 1950 as this region was least developed and there were enough field for farming. They bought farming lands there and settled down. Later, this village attracted other people namely some Chauhan family and Kushwaha family to the village. The majority of population in the village is divided among Guptas, Kushwahas and Chauhan and Mushahar. There is also some family of Muslims and Vishkarmas (Lohar). The village was undeveloped and poor until 1985, when Catholic Canadian priest John Mariya Vianney O F M CAP visited the area. After seeing poor living condition of the people and no medical facilities, he decided to set up a school and an hospital there which is called Gyanoday Vidhyalay and Euphrasia Hospital respectively. Gyanoday Vidhyalay, which later became an Inter College, is an institution for children and specially girls of this region. It is operated by the Catholic Diocese of Gorakhpur, which is a part of Syro-Malabar Catholic Diocese. gyanoday inter college.

## People

The main business of the villagers of Belwania is farming. Sugarcane and banana plantations are the main business of the villages. Instead of these two products rice, wheat, pulse, maize, mustard, grains are also being produced by the farmers. Due to bad condition of sugar factory in Chhitauni, the farmers have shifted from producing sugar cane to banana as it is more profitable. Some 25% of the population of village are illiterate people, mostly belongs to Musahar who works as labourer. Gyanoday Vidyalay is an institution which is situated in the village. There are many shops that have been established and it is growing as a new market area for the local people as people come to buy vegetables in its small market which growing day by day.
# Priit Viks

Priit Viks (born January 7, 1982, in Tartu) is a retired Estonian biathlete. He competed at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin. He represented Estonia at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.
# Zahid Ur Rashdi

Mawlānā Zahid Ur Rashdi (born; 28 October 1948) (Urdu: مولانا زاہد الراشدی) is a Pakistani Islamic scholar, writer, editor, columnist and founding director of Al-Sharia Academy, Gujranwala. He has served as various positions in different political and educational institutions.

## Early life and education

Rashdi born in Ghakhar to Muhammad Sarfaraz Khan Safdar. He got Hifz ul Quran from Madrasa Tajweed-ul-Quran Ghakhar, Dars-i Nizami from Jamia Nusrat Ul Uloom Gujranwala under his father Muhammad Sarfaraz Khan Safdar and uncle Abdul Hameed Swati. He also studied at Wafaq ul Madaris Al-Arabia, Pakistan.

## Career

He served as a teacher of Dars-i Nizami at Madrasa Anwar-ul-Uloom Gujranwala from 1970 to 1990, currently serving as president and Sheikh-ul-Hadees of Jamia Nusrat Ul Uloom Gujranwala since 2000. He also served as a member of the National Academic Council of Institute of Policy Studies, Islamabad.

## Political career

Zahid Ur Rashdi served as information secretary of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Pakistan (as Deputy of Mufti Mahmood from 1975 to 1980), Deputy Secretary-General of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Pakistan from 1980 to 1990, Secretary-General Pakistan National Alliance, Punjab from 1977 to 1979 and Vice President Islami Jamhoori Ittehad, Punjab from 1987 to 1990.

## Literary works

Since 1965, he has published more than 2000 articles on scientific, political and national issues in various newspapers and magazines and book collections on various topics.
* Khutbat e Rashdi
* Asr e Hazir Mein Ijtihad
* Deeni Madaris Ka Nisab o Nizam

## Award and honors

* Tamgha-e-Imtiaz in Education (2015)
* Former member of the Institute of Policy Studies (Pakistan)
* He is also delivering lecturer as a guest in various institutions.
# Semperit

Semperit AG Holding is a manufacturer of industrial polymer and plastic products based in Vienna, Austria. From the middle 20th century, it produced bicycle tires for the Austrian road bicycle sold by Sears & Roebuck, including the classic white wall tires. Semperit is listed on the Vienna Stock Exchange, 50% of the company is owned by B&C Holding, with the rest being free float.

## History

1824 Johann Nepomuk Reithoffer receives the patent for waterproof fabrics
1852 Construction of first European factory for rubber products in Wimpassing, Austria
1890 Semperit goes public
1920 Start of latex glove production
1949 Semperit begins manufacturing System Hans Hass swim fins designed by Hans Hass
1985 Sale of tyre production unit, focus on industrial and medical sectors
1996 Launch of company's sites in Thailand and China
1998 Acquisition of plant in Odry, Czech Republic
2000 Acquisition of plant in Belchatów, Poland
2001 Acquisition of majority stake in Indian conveyor belt plant
2007 Start-up of new hose factory in China
2012 Acquisition of Latexx Partners, Kamunting, Malaysia
2015 Acquisition of Leeser, Germany
2020 Strategic policy decision to focus on industrial sector
2022 Sale of medical business Sempermed
2023 Acquisition of RICO Group, a leading liquid silicone-processing group (Upper Austria)
# Henri G. Hers

Henri-Géry Hers (23 July 1923 – 14 December 2008) was a Belgian physiologist and biochemist, and a professor at the Universite Catholique de Louvain. He was notable for his work on carbohydrate metabolism and genetic disorders associated with it. An example is Hers' disease - Glycogen storage disease type VI - caused by deficiency of hepatic phosphorylase associated with an enlarged liver and mild hypoglycaemia. In 1966, he was awarded the Francqui Prize on Biological and Medical Sciences, and in 1975 was awarded the Gairdner Foundation International Award of the Gairdner Foundation. In 1988 he was awarded the Wolf Prize in Medicine.
# Meyer Theatre

The Meyer Theatre is a historic theater located in Green Bay, Wisconsin. Originally known as the Fox Theatre, the building was constructed in 1929 in the Art Deco and Spanish Colonial Revival architecture styles. Its opening on February 14, 1930, was celebrated with a festival that drew thousands of guests, including several Fox Films officials.

## History

After Fox Theatres Inc. declared bankruptcy in 1933, the theater was operated as the Bay Theatre until 1998. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. The building was restored in 2002 and renamed the Robert T. Meyer Theatre, in honor of a former Green Bay businessman. It was re-opened in 2003. Upon re-opening, it was managed by the Weidner Center for the Performing Arts. Today the Meyer Theatre Corporation is contracted with PMI Entertainment Group to do the booking and handle management of the facility.
# Shambuko Subregion

Shambuko Subregion is a subregion in the western Gash-Barka region (Zoba Gash-Barka) of Eritrea. Its capital lies at Shambuko.

## History

The town and district was overrun by Ethiopia during the Eritrean-Ethiopian War when the population fled.

## Towns and villages

* Badme
* Shambuko
# South Western Asmara Administration

South Western Asmara Administration is an administration in Asmara, Eritrea.
# Sun Yirang

Sun Yirang (Chinese: 孫詒讓; pinyin: Sūn Yíràng; 1848–1908) was a late Qing dynasty Chinese philologist. A native of Wenzhou, Zhejiang province, he retired from official employment early in his life to devote himself to scholarship. His most important works are Mozi Jiangu (墨子間詁), a corrected, definitive edition of Mozi, and Zhouli Zhengyi (周禮正義), an important commentary on the Rites of Zhou. He also contributed to the studies of the bronzeware script and oracle script. His work Qiwen Juli (契文舉例), published posthumously by Luo Zhenyu, was the first work of decipherment of the oracle bone script.
# Torrens Road

Torrens Road is an arterial road in the northwestern suburbs of Adelaide, Australia. The road is aligned southeast to northwest and is parallel with Port Road for most of its length.

## Route

It commences at the City Ring Route along the edge of North Adelaide, and heads northwest. Major roads that intersect Torrens Road include Churchill Road (A22), South Road, and Regency Road. It meets the Outer Harbor railway line in Rosewater, and ceases a short distance later, a couple of hundred metres south of Grand Junction Road (A16).
The short section between Park Terrace and Churchill Road at the southeastern end of Torrens Road is designated route A22, which then follows Churchill Road. An overpass of the Gawler and Port Augusta railways is currently under construction to eliminate the level crossing; it sees an average of 23,000 vehicles a day, and the level crossing gates can be down for 22% of the time during peak hours.
The former Cheltenham Park Racecourse (now the residential suburb of St Clair) and Armada Arndale Shopping Centre are both located on Torrens Road.

## Major intersections

| LGA | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Adelaide–Charles Sturt–Prospect tripoint | North Adelaide–Ovingham–Fitzroy tripoint | 0.0 | 0.0 | Jeffcott Road – North Adelaide | Southeastern terminus of road and route A22 |
| Adelaide–Charles Sturt–Prospect tripoint | North Adelaide–Ovingham–Fitzroy tripoint | 0.0 | 0.0 | Park Terrace (R1 southwest) – Bowden, Thebarton Fitzroy Terrace (R1 east) – Medindie, Kent Town | |
| Charles Sturt–Prospect boundary | Ovingham | 0.35 | 0.22 | Churchill Road – Cavan | Route A22 continues north along Churchill Road |
| Charles Sturt–Prospect boundary | Ovingham–Brompton–Renown Park tripoint | 0.45 | 0.28 | Gawler and Adelaide–Port Augusta SG railway lines | Gawler and Adelaide–Port Augusta SG railway lines |
| Charles Sturt | Renown Park–Ridleyton–Croydon tripoint | 2.0 | 1.2 | South Road – Regency Park, Hindmarsh | Access to North–South Motorway via South Road |
| Charles Sturt | Kilkenny–Woodville Park boundary | 4.2 | 2.6 | Regency Road (east) – Prospect, Hampstead Gardens David Terrace (south) – Woodville Park | |
| Charles Sturt | Kilkenny–Woodville Park–Woodville–Woodville North quadripoint | 4.5 | 2.8 | Hanson Road – Woodville North, Wingfield | |
| Charles Sturt | Pennington–St Clair–Cheltenham tripoint | 6.7 | 4.2 | Addison Road (north) – Pennington Cheltenham Parade (south) – St Clair | |
| Port Adelaide Enfield | Rosewater–Alberton boundary | 7.6 | 4.7 | Newcastle Street (north) – Rosewater | |
| Port Adelaide Enfield | Rosewater | 8.4 | 5.2 | No through road | Ends inside fork of Dry Creek and Outer Harbor railway line junction to Port Adelaide |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Route transition ||||||
# Ernst Pahl

Ernst Pahl (born September 21, 1860, in Germany) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He later moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

## Career

Pahl was elected to the Assembly in 1924. He was a Republican.
# Nicholas Fernandes

Nicholas Fernandes (born 29 May 1992) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Martyr's Memorial A-Division League side New Road Team.

## Club career
### In India

Born in Goa, Fernandes started his career with Churchill Brothers in the Goa Professional League. Before the 2015–16 I-League, Fernandes was loaned to Sporting Goa. He made his professional debut for the club in their opening match of the season against East Bengal. He played 65 minutes as Sporting Goa lost 3–1.
In 2020, he moved to Gokulam Kerala FC. He debuted for the Malabarians on 9 January in a 3–2 defeat to Chennai City. He played his last match on 21 February against NEROCA in their 3–2 loss.
In March 2021, Fernandes signed with FC Bengaluru United for season-long deal. He was part of the team's 2020–21 season of the BDFA Super Division League win.

### In Nepal

In October 2021, Fernandes moved to Nepal and signed with Martyr's Memorial A-Division League side Three Star Club for their 2021 season as a SAARC-quota player.
Few days later, he moved to another Martyr's Memorial A-Division League side Jawalakhel Youth Club for season-long deal. He debuted for the club on 21 November in a 1–0 defeat to Manang Marshyangdi Club. He scored his first goal on 18 December against Chyasal Youth Club in their 1–0 win. He scored his second goal on 27 December in their 2–0 win against Satdobato Youth Club.
On June 23, 2022, another Nepali outfit New Road Team announced the signing of nine new faces including Fernandes as SAARC quota player from India, and set on the pre-season tour to Malaysia and Thailand. In a statement issued by the club's general secretary Narendraman Shrestha, NRT will participate in the inaugural tournament Tuan Yang Terut Cup (TYT Cup) in Penang, Malaysia, organized by Melaka United, in the pre-season targeting the upcoming A-Division league. On 30 June, he was selected in the starting eleven and appeared in the tournament opener against Indonesian Liga 2 side Karo United in their 5–1 defeat. They again suffered a heavy defeat, by 5–0, in their second match against Malaysia Super League side Penang.

## Career statistics

    As of 10 February 2018
| Club | Season | League | League | League | League Cup | League Cup | Domestic Cup | Domestic Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sporting Goa | 2015–16 | I-League | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 2 |
| Churchill Brothers | 2016–17 | I-League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Churchill Brothers | 2017–18 | I-League | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Churchill Brothers | 2018–19 | I-League | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 39 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 3 |

## Honours

Sporting clube de Goa
* Goa Professional League: 2015–16
Bengaluru United
* Bangalore Super Division: 2020–21
# François Boyer

François Boyer (1920 – 24 May 2003) was a French screenwriter. He achieved considerable success with his first attempt at screenwriting, Forbidden Games (1952). Initially, he found no studio interested in his work, so he redesigned the screenplay as a novel and published it in 1947 under the title The Secret Game. Although the novel achieved little or no success in its native country, it became a huge commercial success in America. All of a sudden, Boyer's novel was a hot property, so director René Clément, in conjunction with two writers Jean Aurenche and Pierre Bost, helped turn it into a screenplay. While Boyer receives story credit for the film, little is known of how much of his own screenplay made it to the screen. The film was a huge international success, and won an Honorary Oscar for the best foreign language film of its year.
Although Boyer remained prolific throughout the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, little of his subsequent work had as much impact as Forbidden Games. His 1962 film La Guerre des Boutons, however, was remade by producer David Puttnam in 1994 as The War of the Buttons.

## Selected filmography

* Les Intrigantes (1954)
* Wild Fruit (1954)
* The Little Rebels (1955)
* A Kiss for a Killer (1957)
* Under the Sign of the Bull (1969)
# John G. Warwick

John George Warwick (December 23, 1830 – August 14, 1892) was an American politician who served briefly as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1891 until his death in 1892

## Early life

John George Warwick was born on December 23, 1830, in County Tyrone on the island of Ireland. He attended the common schools of his native land. Warwick immigrated with his brothers Robert and William to the United States about 1850 and resided in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for a short time.

## Career

Warwick moved to Navarre, Ohio, and became a bookkeeper and clerk in a dry-goods establishment, and moved to Massillon, Ohio in 1853, and opened a dry-goods store. He worked in the dry goods store for over 20 years. He was the principal owner of Sippo Valley Mills and in the later 1860s he engaged in railroad interests. He was a director of the Massillon & Cleveland Railroad, the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railroad, and the Cleveland & Marietta Railroad. He was also involved in coal mining and owned several farms. In 1872, he retired from the dry goods industry. He was organizer and president of the Massillon Building and Loan Association. He was director of the Massillon Water Company.
Warwick was elected as the 17th lieutenant governor of Ohio on the ticket of Democratic governor George Hoadly and served from 1884 to 1886. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1886. Warwick was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-second Congress and served from March 4, 1891, until his death. He defeated William McKinley by 302 votes in an intensely fought race that gained national attention. McKinley was in favor of an import tariff on tinware. Warwick sent fake peddlers out into the rural 16th district who charged 50 cents for 25 cent tinware goods. When asked why the prices were so high, the peddlers replied: "This is the result of McKinley's tariff!".

## Death

Warwick married Mrs. Maria E. Lavake of Karthaus in 1864. He had a son, Warrington K. L. Warwick was friends with New York Senator David B. Hill.
On August 2, 1892, Warwick attended a board of directors meeting for the Wheeling & Lake Erie Railroad Company in New York City. While there, he contracted food poisoning. Warwick died on August 14, 1892, at Riggs House in Washington, D.C. He was interred in Protestant Cemetery, Massillon, Ohio.