OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph Lawrence (Pennsylvania politician)

Joseph Lawrence (1786 – April 17, 1842) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Early life

Joseph Lawrence (father of George Van Eman Lawrence) was born near Hunterstown, Pennsylvania. He moved with his widowed mother to a farm in Washington County, Pennsylvania, in 1789, and attended the common schools. He engaged in agricultural pursuits.

## Pennsylvania House of Representatives

He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1818 to 1824 and served as 53rd Speaker from December 7, 1819 to December 7, 1822. On December 7, 1819, he was elected speaker with a vote of 56 of 93 representatives voting, out of 94 (other votes were: Phineas Jenks – 21, Rees Hill – 14, Wilson Smith – 1, William Lehman – 1). On December 3, 1822, he was elected speaker with a vote of 65 (other votes were John Gilmore – 23 and Jacob Holgate – 8). In the general election of 1820, he received 3,083 votes.

## United States Congress

He was elected as an Adams candidate to the Nineteenth and Twentieth Congresses. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1828 to the Twenty-first Congress. He was again a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1834 to 1836. He was nominated for the United States Senate in 1836, along with future President James Buchanan and others. He served as state treasurer in 1837. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1838 to the Twenty-sixth Congress. He was elected as a Whig to the Twenty-seventh Congress and served until his death in Washington, D.C. He served as chairman of the United States House Committee on Roads and Canals during the Twenty-seventh Congress.

## Other political activities

Lawrence served as chairman of the Democratic convention of PA state legislators in 1824. At the Whig Convention at Wheeling (in Virginia at the time but now West Virginia) in 1840, Lawrence was president of the Pennsylvania delegation. He individually introduced all the soldiers who fought in the American Revolution who were present at the convention.

## Death

His death occurred shortly after 11 am. He had been ill for approximately two weeks prior to death; his eldest son and son's wife died weeks before him.

## Memorial

On Monday, April 18, 1842, William Wallace Irwin of Pennsylvania took to the floor of the House of Representatives to announce Lawrence's death. He followed with a eulogy. This was the only business transacted in the House on that day. After customary arrangements, the House adjourned for the day. Lawrence is interred in the Congressional Cemetery.
# William McCreery (Pennsylvania politician)

William McCreery (May 17, 1786 – September 27, 1841) was a Jacksonian member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
William McCreery was born in Omagh, County Tyrone, Ireland. He immigrated to the United States in 1791 with his parents, who settled near Fairfield, Pennsylvania. He moved to Paris, Pennsylvania, in 1812 and engaged in agricultural pursuits. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1824 to 1827. He was a constructor of the Pennsylvania State Canal and of the Pennsylvania State Highway from 1826 to 1831.
In 1828, McCreery defeated incumbent Joseph Lawrence, in a near-Democratic sweep of Pennsylvania's congressional delegation. McCreery was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-first Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1830 to the Twenty-second Congress.
He served as collector of internal revenue at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, from 1831 to 1833, and was again a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1833 to 1836. He served as superintendent of the Pennsylvania State Canal in 1835, residing in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. He was the acting president of the Pennsylvania Board of Canal Appraisers at the time of his death in Fairfield in 1841. His remains were interred in Up-the-Valley United Presbyterian Church Cemetery.
# Charles McClure

Charles McClure (1804 – January 10, 1846) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Charles McClure was born on Willow Grove farm, near Carlisle, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Dickinson College in Carlisle in 1824. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1826 and practiced. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1835.
McClure was elected as a Democrat to the Twenty-fifth Congress. He was elected to the Twenty-sixth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of William S. Ramsey. He served as secretary of state of Pennsylvania from 1843 to 1845, and was active in promoting the public-school system of Pennsylvania. He died in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, in 1846, and is interred in Allegheny Cemetery in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Charles McClure (id: M000345)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
* Biography portal
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byJames Black | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district 1837–1839 | Succeeded byWilliam S. Ramsey |
| Preceded byWilliam S. Ramsey | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district 1840–1841 | Succeeded byAmos Gustine |
* This article about a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# White-naped seedeater

The white-naped seedeater (Sporophila fringilloides) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. Sometimes classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies have shown it to belong in the Thraupidae.
It is found in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
# Murie Residence

The Murie Residence was the home of naturalists and conservationists Olaus and Mardie Murie. Located near Moose, Wyoming in the southern end of Grand Teton National Park, the house and adjoining studio are now part of the Murie Ranch Historic District, a National Historic Landmark encompassing the Murie residence and the former STS Ranch, home to Olaus' brother Adolph.
The Murie Residence was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 23, 1990, with the remainder of the property designated as a National Historic District in 1997.
The Murie Residence Today
In 1997, the Murie Center was established in partnership with Grand Teton National Park, as a non-profit organization dedicated to stewardship of the Murie Ranch and the continuation of the Murie legacy. In 2001, the center launched a campaign to restore the buildings and improve the Ranch infrastructure, reawakening the Ranch as the Muries envisioned it, a center for study, discussion and debate on behalf of nature. In 2006, the Murie Ranch was designated a National Historic Landmark, commemorating its national significance to the history of the United States as home to the Murie family and their legacy of conservation.
# Abdul Sattar Khan (politician)

Abdul Sattar Khan (born 5 June 1975) is a Pakistani politician hailing from Kohistan District. He served as member of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly from 2013 to 2018. He belongs to the Pakistan Muslim League (N).
# Michael Woolston Ash

Michael Woolston Ash (March 5, 1789 – December 14, 1858) was an American politician who served as a Jacksonian member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district from 1835 to 1837.
Ash was born in Philadelphia. He studied law, was admitted to the bar on June 21, 1811, and commenced practice in Philadelphia. He served as a first lieutenant and regimental adjutant in the First Pennsylvania Militia Volunteers during the War of 1812. At the close of the war he went into partnership with James Buchanan, who became the 15th President of the United States, and continued the practice of his profession in Philadelphia.
Ash was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-fourth Congress. He was not a candidate for reelection in 1836 to the Twenty-fifth Congress. He practiced law until his death in Philadelphia in 1858.
He was interred at the Christ Church Burial Ground in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and re-interred at Laurel Hill Cemetery.
# Tannoura, Lebanon

Tannoura, (Arabic: تنورة), is a settlement located in the Rashaya District, Lebanon.

## History

In 1838, Eli Smith noted Tannura's population as being Druze.
# Brett Novak

Brett Novak is an American filmmaker and director, best known for his short skateboard related films; particularly his collaborations with Spanish professional skateboarder Kilian Martin.

## Biography
### Early life

Novak was born in the western Chicago suburb of Lombard, Illinois. Majoring in Digital Arts and Design, he graduated from Full Sail University in 2007.

### Early career

Upon moving to Los Angeles in 2008, Novak started work in the Visual Effects industry working on music videos for artists such as Beyonce, Lil Wayne, Britney Spears and Lady Gaga. He would go on to incorporate his Visual Effects experience into his later independent skateboard work.

## Collaborations with Kilian Martin

Brett Novak and Kilian Martin met in 2009 competing against each other in a California freestyle-skateboarding contest. Their first video collaboration entitled "Kilian Martin: Freestyle Skateboarding", filmed in November 2009 in Los Angeles, California, prominently featured Martin's freestyle roots as a skateboarder and was met with moderate online success. Their follow up project, "Kilian Martin: a Skate Escalation" , this time focusing on Martin's street-skateboarding abilities, quickly went viral (3,390,000 views as of March 2016) pushing the two to continue creating newer projects together. As of March 2016, they have completed 8 short films together.

### Concrete Circus / A Skate Illustration

In 2011, Brett and Kilian starred alongside professional trials cyclist Danny MacAskill in the Channel 4 English Documentary "Concrete Circus". The film featured the two on their journey around the United Kingdom while they filmed their fourth short film together, "Kilian Martin: a Skate Illustration" .

### Altered Route

In 2012, Novak and Martin were approached by Mercedes-Benz to collaborate on what would become their fifth project together, "Kilian Martin: Altered Route" . Filmed in the now defunct California Lake Dolores Waterpark, the video features Martin skateboarding the abandoned ruins of the once thriving park. As of March 2016 the video has seen over 2 million views on YouTube.

### Last Call with Carson Daly

In 2013 Novak and Martin appeared on the American late night television program Last Call with Carson Daly.

## Other works

In 2013, Novak directed a music video for the American rock band Deftones starring skateboarder Jason Park.
In 2014 Novak was commissioned by The Halsey Institute of Contemporary Art to direct a documentary into the life and work of artist Shepard Fairey. The video, entitled "Obey This Film", follows Shepard through the development of an exhibition, as well as his outdoor mural process.
# Volleyball at the 1980 Summer Olympics

Volleyball at the 1980 Summer Olympics was represented by two events. It was held at the Minor Arena of the Central Lenin Stadium and at the Druzhba (Friendship) Multi-Purpose Arena of the Central Lenin Stadium, both located at Luzhniki (south-western part of Moscow). The schedule started on July 20 and ended on August 1.

## Events

Two sets of medals were awarded in the following events:
* Indoor volleyball – men (10 teams, 113 athletes)
* Indoor volleyball – women (8 teams, 96 athletes)

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2 | Bulgaria | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | East Germany | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Romania | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's indoor details | Soviet Union (URS) Vladimir Chernyshov Vladimir Dorokhov Aleksandr Ermilov Vladimir Kondra Valeriy Kryvov Fedir Lashchonov Viljar Loor Oleg Moliboga Yuriy Panchenko Aleksandr Savin Pāvels Seļivanovs Vyacheslav Zaytsev Head coach: Viacheslav Platonov | Bulgaria (BUL) Yordan Angelov Dimitar Dimitrov Stefan Dimitrov Stoyan Gunchev Hristo Iliev Petko Petkov Kaspar Simeonov Hristo Stoyanov Mitko Todorov Tsano Tsanov Emil Valtchev Dimitar Zlatanov Head coach: Todor Piterkov | Romania (ROU) Marius Căta-Chiţiga Valter Chifu Laurenţiu Dumănoiu Günther Enescu Dan Gîrleanu Sorin Macavei Viorel Manole Florin Mina Corneliu Oros Nicolae Pop Constantin Sterea Nicu Stoian Head coach: Nicolae Sotir |
| Women's indoor details | Soviet Union (URS) Elena Akhaminova Elena Andreiuk Svetlana Badulina Liudmila Chernyshova Liubov Kozyreva Lidia Loginova Irina Makogonova Svetlana Nikishina Larisa Pavlova Nadezhda Radzevich Natalia Razumova Olga Solovova Head coach: Nikolay Karpol | East Germany (GDR) Katharina Bullin Barbara Czekalla Brigitte Fetzer Andrea Heim Ute Kostrzewa Heike Lehmann Christine Mummhardt Karin Püschel Karla Roffeis Martina Schmidt Annette Schultz Anke Westendorf Head coach: Diet Grund | Bulgaria (BUL) Verka Borisova Tsvetana Bozhurina Rositsa Dimitrova Tanya Dimitrova Maya Georgieva Margarita Gerasimova Tanya Gogova Valentina Ilieva Rumyana Kaisheva Anka Khristolova Silviya Petrunova Galina Stancheva Head coach: Vasil Simov |
# Largs North, South Australia

Largs North is a suburb in the Australian state of South Australia located on the Lefevre Peninsula in the west of Adelaide about 17 kilometres (11 mi) northwest of the Adelaide city centre.

## Description

Largs North is bounded to the north by the suburb of Taperoo at Strathfield Terrace, to the south by the suburb of Largs Bay at Walcot and Warwick Streets and in the west and east by Gulf St Vincent and the suburb of Port Adelaide with the boundary in the middle of the Port River respectively.
Largs North is essentially a residential suburb, with a minor harbourside presence on the eastern side of the suburb.

## Facilities

The local high school is Ocean View College Gedville Campus, in nearby Taperoo. There is a nursing home on Victoria Road and an RSL club on Carnarvon Terrace. Largs North Oval overlooking Victoria Road is the main outdoor recreational reserve in the suburb.
The eastern side of the suburb, by the Port riverside is known as Snowden Beach and is the former location of a sulphuric acid works, which is connected to a freight railway. There is a swinging basin in the area, and it is the site of Port River Sailing Club and Port Adelaide Rowing Club.

## Transport

The 157 and 333 buses service Military Road, while the 150 services Carnarvon Terrace. The suburb is serviced by two train stations on the Outer Harbor railway line, Draper and Largs North stations.

## Governance

Largs North is located within the federal division of Hindmarsh, the state electoral district of Port Adelaide and the local government area of the City of Port Adelaide Enfield.
# Howard University School of Communications

The Cathy Hughes School Of Communications ("School of C" or CHSOC) has four departments offering undergraduate and graduate degrees. The Departments include: Communication, Culture and Media Studies (Ph.D. Only, in three tracks: Health Communication; Media & Cultural Studies; and Technology, Policy & Society); Communication Studies; Media, Journalism and Film; and Communication Sciences and Disorders. The undergraduate programs offer the Bachelor of Arts degree in ten specializations. The Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders offers the Bachelor of Science degree in Speech Pathology/Audiology. All undergraduate departments offer 18-hour minor sequences.
From 2013 to 2024, Gracie Lawson-Borders, a former reporter and editor for the Chicago Tribune and Akron Beacon Journal, served as Dean, effective July 1, 2013 she replaced Jannette L. Dates. She is the former associate dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Wyoming, where she also was professor of communication and journalism and director of the African American and Diaspora Studies program.
Dr. Chuka Onwumechili serves as Interim Dean of the School of Communications.
Howard University owns and operates WHUR-FM 96.3 FM and WHUT-TV. The two media stations serve as training centers for students pursuing communication degrees and careers.

## Academics

The College enrolls approximately 962 undergraduate students in over 10 fields, and doctoral, MA and MFA students.
Departments
* Communication, Culture and Media Studies (Ph.D.)
* Media, Journalism and Film — Audio Production (B.A.)
* Media, Journalism and Film — Journalism (B.A.)
* Media, Journalism and Film — Television and Film (B.A.)
* Communication Studies - Public Relations (B.A.)
* Communication Studies - Advertising (B.A.)
* Communication Studies- Legal Communication (B.A.)
* Communication Studies- Organizational Communications (B.A.)
* Communication Studies— Media Management Sequence (B.A.)
* Communication Sciences and Disorders (Ph.D & M.A)
* Film (MFA)
* Technology, Policy & Society (M.A)
# 1667 in Norway

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1667 in Norway.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Frederick III.

## Events

* Fredriksberg Fortress is established.

## Arts and literature

* Leksvik Church is built.

## Births
### Full date unknown

* Anna Colbjørnsdatter, national heroine (d.1736)

## Deaths

* 5 May – Georg Reichwein, Sr., military officer (b. 1593),
# Bow rider

A bow rider is a kind of runabout boat with an offset helm and extra forward seating. They are between 17' and 35', use stern drive or outboard engines, and hold between six and ten people. Its open bow area distinguishes it from a cuddy boat.
This term can be confused with bow riding, a dangerous and often illegal activity involving sitting or standing on the bow while the boat is underway.
They are well suited for many recreational water sports such as tubing, water skiing, and swimming; however, a center console or walkaround type boat is more practical for fishing. Bow riders are well suited for lakes and inland water. In heavy seas, the open bow and lower gunwales may cause heavy spray, and the boat can take on water.

## Characteristics

A bow rider or bowrider is a type of boat which has a seating area in the bow, the forward part of the vessel. Bow riders are generally designed for recreational use such as day cruising or water skiing, and come in a variety of styles and features.
On a bow rider, the area in front of the helm can be used for seating or lounging. Protective rails designed to prevent falls are installed, along with seats which may include seat belts, depending on the boat design. A flat deck is designed with a nonslip surface so that people can walk comfortably, and some bow riders have enough space for people to stretch out and lie down, with people using the area as a sun pad.
This type of runabout boat is powered by a variety of types of engine, depending on the size of the boat and the style. The design is best suited to inland waterways and calm lakes. Like other runabouts, a bow rider lacks accommodations such as sleeping berths, a galley, and a bathroom, since it is intended for short day use only.
# 1621 in Norway

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1621 in Norway.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Christian IV.

## Events

* January–April – The first Vardø witch trials, eleven woman was executed by burning at the stake.

## Births

* 2 June – Jørgen Bjelke, military officer (died 1696).
# Luigi Vertemati

Luigi Vertemati (11 March 1891 – 15 October 1976) was an Italian racing cyclist. He rode in the 1922 Tour de France.
# Jonathan Beaulieu

Jonathan Beaulieu (born 11 March 1993) is a French footballer who plays as a midfielder for Championnat National 2 club La Roche VF.

## Career

Born in Meudon, Jonathan started his professional career with Caen. On 27 August 2013, he made his professional debut, coming as a substitute in a 3–0 home loss to Auxerre in the Coupe de la Ligue.
# 1539 in Norway

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1539 in Norway.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Christian III

## Events

* May - Hans Glaser became bergmeister in Telemark.
* Summer - Norway's first Lutheran Church Ordinance is introduced.
* Kristoffer Throndsen raids Utstein Abbey and the Bishop's Palace in Stavanger.

## Births

* 7 April – Strange Jørgenssøn, bailiff and businessman (died 1610).
# Jacob Hibshman

US House of Representatives 1819-1821 & Familial Elder to Founder of Ephrata National Bank (ENB)
Jacob Hibshman (January 31, 1772 – May 19, 1852) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district.

## Early life

Jacob Hibshman was born on a farm near Ephrata in the Province of Pennsylvania. He attended the common schools and a private school in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. He engaged in agricultural pursuits, and served as associate judge of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania from 1810 to 1819. In 1817, Hischman and fellow judges of the court Thomas Clark and Walter Franklin were impeached for allegations of corruption and acquitted in an impeachment trial.

## Career

Hibshman was elected as a Republican to the Sixteenth Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1820 to the Seventeenth Congress.
He was deputy surveyor of Lancaster County for twenty years. He was a justice of the peace and chairman of the board of canal appraisers. He served as major general of the Pennsylvania Militia for twelve years. He organized the Northern Mutual Insurance Co., in 1844 and served as its first president. He died at his residence near Ephrata on May 19, 1852. Interment in the Hibshman Cemetery on the farm near Ephrata.
# Hugh Glasgow

Hugh Glasgow (September 8, 1769 – January 31, 1818) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Biography

Hugh Glasgow was born in East Nottingham Township in the Province of Pennsylvania. He engaged in agricultural pursuits. He studied law, was admitted to the bar and practiced. He was judge of York County, Pennsylvania, from July 1, 1800, to March 29, 1813.
Glasgow was elected as a Republican to the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Congresses. He died at Peach Bottom, Pennsylvania and was interred at Slate Ridge Burying Ground.
# Sitka Tribe of Alaska

The Sitka Tribe of Alaska is the federally recognized tribal government for more than 4,000 federally recognized Native people, mostly Alaska Natives from Southeast Alaska, living in or near Sitka in the U.S. state of Alaska. Most Sitka Tribe citizens of are Tlingit, Haida or Tsimshian heritage.

## History

The tribal government was created through the passage of the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934. It was originally called the Sitka Community Association.