OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saeedabad Tehsil

New Saeedabad Tehsil (Urdu: نیو سعيد آباد) is an administrative subdivision (Tehsil) of Matiari District in the Sindh province of Pakistan.
# Ravar

Ravar (Persian: راور) is a city in the Central District of Ravar County, Kerman province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. Known as the national carpet city of Iran, Ravar produces a distinctive type of Kerman carpet, and is also well known for its vast pistachio fields.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 18.500 in 5,921 households. The following census in 2011 counted 19.100 people in 6,260 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 19,800 people in 6,874 households.
# KARI KSR-1

KSR-I (Korean Sounding Rocket-I) is a South Korean sounding rocket designed by KARI.

## Spec

* Payload: 150 kg
* Apogee: 75 km
* Thrust: 86 kN
* Weight: 1200 kg
* Diameter: 0.42 m
* Length: 6.7 m
* Launch: June 4, 1993 (1st)/September 1, 1993 (2nd)
# HV 11423

HV 11423 (PMMR 114 or 140 LI-SMC) is a red supergiant star in the Small Magellanic Cloud. It is about 200,000 light-years away towards the constellation of Tucana.

## Visibility

The spectral type of HV 11423 is variable, from K0-1I in December 2004, to M4I in December 2005, and back to K0-1I by September 2006. Very Large Telescope file spectra show that in December 2001 the star was even cooler (M4-5I). By contrast, in October 1978 and a year later, it appeared as a star of class M0I. The spectral type M4-5 is the latest observed in a supergiant of the Small Magellanic Cloud.

## Characteristics

HV 11423 is one of the largest known stars with an estimated radius over 1,000 times larger than the sun. It is also a variable star with a variation of up 2 magnitudes at visual wavelengths but essentially constant in the infrared. It is listed in the General Catalogue of Variable Stars as a slow irregular variable, but a period of 720 days has been calculated, as well as a long secondary period of 1,817 days.
The bolometric luminosity is about 200,000 times more than Sun, making it one of the most luminous cool supergiants, and appears to have remained unchanged during the brightness and spectral variations. It is thought that the star is currently undergoing a period of intense instability, in which its effective temperature changes from 4,300 to 3,300 K in a time scale of months; V-band variability may be due primarily to variations in temperature as well as changes in the local extinction due to the creation and dissipation of circumstellar dust. It is speculated that the star may be nearing the end of its life, although the mass loss rate is still moderate at 0.0906 M$_☉$ per million years.
# Sophora prostrata

Sophora prostrata is commonly known as kōwhai, prostrate kōwhai or dwarf kōwhai and is endemic to the eastern South Island from Marlborough to the Waitaki Valley in New Zealand although most commonly found on the Banks Peninsula.
It is a low growing shrub, reaching a height of around 2 metres. This species has a divaricating habit that lasts for the life of the shrub unlike other New Zealand Sophora species which lose the divaricating habit as adult trees.
The leaves of this species are usually quite small, up to about 2 cm in length.
Flowers are often orange though they do occur as yellow in common with most other kōwhai species. The seeds are black or very dark brown and may appear dark red. This contrasts with other native New Zealand Sophora species whose seeds are yellow.
# Park Jung-bae

Park Jung-bae (Korean: 박정배; Hanja: 朴廷培, born April 1, 1982) was a South Korean professional baseball pitcher for the SK Wyverns of the KBO League.
# Zhu Yunming

Zhu Yunming (Chinese: 祝允明; 1461 – 28 January 1527) was a Chinese calligrapher, poet, writer, and scholar-official of the Ming dynasty, known as one of the "Four Talents of Wu" (Suzhou). Most admired for his accomplishment in calligraphy, he is also a popular cultural figure for his uninhibited lifestyle and iconoclastic thinking. He criticized the orthodox Neo-Confucianism of Zhu Xi and admired the philosophy of mind advocated by Wang Yangming. He wrote a large number of essays that criticize traditional values, and was an influence on the iconoclastic philosopher Li Zhi.

## Biography

Zhu was born in 1461 in Changzhou County, modern Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. His courtesy name was Xizhe (希哲), and art name Zhishan (枝山). Born with a supernumerary thumb on one hand, Zhu gave himself the sobriquet "Zhizhi Scholar" (枝指生; zhizhi refers to preaxial polydactyly in Chinese). He was said to have been able to write calligraphy with large characters at the tender age of four and compose poetry by the age of eight. He became a certified student at 16, and succeeded in the provincial examination of 1492, but never passed metropolitan examinations.
Zhu was appointed as the county magistrate of Xingning, Guangdong, in 1514. He served as the principal editor of the Gazetteer of Xingning County (in the reign of Zhengde), during his five-year term. In 1521, he was promoted to Controller-General of Yingtian Prefecture (modern Nanjing). He resigned in less than a year on a plea of illness. He dedicated the rest of his life to writing and died in 1527.
Together with Tang Yin, Wen Zhengming and Xu Zhenqing, Zhu was one of the "Four Talents of Wu (Suzhou)" (吴中四才子), his calligraphy is the most noted in the quartet. He excelled at small standard script (xiaokai), but was of wild-cursive (kuangcao) fame. His friends attributed his affinity for this highly expressive calligraphy to his impetuous personality.
Zhu was also known as an unorthodox thinker against Neo-Confucianism. In his later life, he described himself as a "wild man". He finished various collections of miscellaneous notes. Some scholars believe that his work of judgements on historical personalities influenced Li Zhi's Cang Shu.

## In popular culture

Zhu's nonconformist thinking and lifestyle have made him a subject of popular legends. Stories about him have been written into a novel, The Romance of Zhu Yunming.

## Selected works

* 懷星堂集 [Collection of Huaixing Hall]
* 蘇材小纂 [Collected Biographies of Eminent People from Suzhou]
* 前闻記 [Memoir of By-gone Events]
* 猥谈 [Trivial Talks]
# The Flying Squad (1940 film)

The Flying Squad, also known as Edgar Wallace's The Flying Squad is a 1940 British crime film directed by Herbert Brenon and starring Sebastian Shaw, Phyllis Brooks and Jack Hawkins. It was based on a 1928 novel by Edgar Wallace, which had been previously filmed under the same title in 1929 (silent) and 1932.

## Plot

Officers of the Flying Squad attempt to tackle a drug-smuggling organisation.

## Cast

* Sebastian Shaw as Inspector Bradley
* Phyllis Brooks as Ann Perryman
* Jack Hawkins as Mark McGill
* Basil Radford as Sederman
* Ludwig Stössel as Li Yoseph
* Manning Whiley as Ronnie Perryman
* Kathleen Harrison as Mrs. Schifan
* Cyril Smith as Tiser
* Henry Oscar as Sir Edward, Police Commissioner
* Kynaston Reeves as Magistrate
* Allan Jeayes as Johnson

## Critical reception

In British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 David Quinlan rated the film as "mediocre", writing: "Not very good."
TV Guide wrote, "routine stuff, just as unimaginatively done here as it was in the 1932 film of the same name".
# Memury

Memury is a village in Ernakulam district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Memury had a population of 10189 with 5150 males and 5039 females.

## Notable people

Cyriac K. Pullapilly, a well-known theologian and historian, was raised in Memury. He later traveled to the United States, received his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago. He wrote over twenty historical books in English and in Malayalam.
# Matti Yrjänä Joensuu

Matti Yrjänä Joensuu (31 October 1948– 4 December 2011) was a Finnish writer of crime fiction. He has been awarded the State's Literature Prize (1982), Vuoden johtolanka prize (1985, 1994, 2004), and he has been nominated for two Finlandias. He received the Martin Beck Award in 1987.
The protagonist of Joensuu's novels, the senior constable Timo Harjunpää, is a sympathetic character who is equally human about the criminals he encounters in his work as his family. Joensuu also describes the world of thought of his people. The surname Harjunpää writer borrowed from 1966 from a deceased constable Reino Harjunpää.
Joensuu's Harjunpää stories have also been adapted for Film & TV. Joensuu's work has been translated into English, Bulgarian, Dutch, Italian, Norwegian, French, Swedish, German, Slovak, Danish, Hungarian, Armenian, Russian and Estonian.

## Timo Harjunpää novels

Joensuu has written several novels about the personal life and work of policeman Timo Harjunpää. He is a very credible and pleasant man, who treats the criminals as humanely as his own family, which consists of Timo, his wife Elisa and three children (Valpuri, Pipsa and Pauliina). Another major character is Harjunpää's police partner Onerva Nykänen.

### List of Harjunpää novels

* Väkivallan virkamies (1976)
* Possu ja paavin panttivangit (1977)
* Harjunpää ja pyromaani (1978)
* Harjunpää ja kapteeni Karhu (1981)
* Harjunpää ja ahdistelija (1982)
* Harjunpää ja poliisin poika (1983) (Harjunpää and the Stone Murders, translated in English by Raili Taylor)
* Harjunpää ja heimolaiset (1984)
* Harjunpää ja rakkauden lait (1985)
* Harjunpää ja kiusantekijät (1986)
* Harjunpää ja rakkauden nälkä (1993) (To Steal Her Love, translated in English by David Hackston)
* Harjunpää ja pahan pappi (2003) (The Priest of Evil, translated in English by David Hackston)
* Harjunpää ja rautahuone (2010)

### Harjunpää adaptations

| Year of Release | Title | Harjunpää actor | Media type |
| 1983 | Harjunpää och kalla döden / Harjunpää ja kylmä kuolema | Johan Simberg | TV |
| 1985 | Harjunpää och antastaren / Harjunpää ja ahdistelija | Johan Simberg | TV |
| 1993 | Harjunpää ja kiusantekijät | Kari Heiskanen | Film |
| 1995 | Harjunpää ja heimolaiset | Kari Heiskanen | TV |
| 2007 | Rakkauden nälkä | Markku Maalismaa | TV |
| 2010 | Harjunpää & pahan pappi (Priest of Evil) | Peter Franzén | Film |
| 2022 | Harjunpää | Olli Rahkonen | TV |
# Bishop of Dover

The Bishop of Dover is an episcopal title used by a suffragan bishop of the Church of England Diocese of Canterbury, England. The title takes its name after the town of Dover in Kent. The Bishop of Dover holds the additional title of "Bishop in Canterbury" and is empowered to act almost as if the Bishop of Dover were the diocesan bishop of Canterbury, since the actual diocesan bishop (the Archbishop of Canterbury) is based at Lambeth Palace in London, and thus is frequently away from the diocese, fulfilling national and international duties. Among other things, this gives the Bishop of Dover an ex officio seat in the church's General Synod. There is another suffragan, the Bishop of Maidstone, who has different responsibilities.
The role of the Bishop of Dover in the Diocese of Canterbury is comparable to that of the Cardinal Vicar in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rome, who exercises most functions that the Pope, the Bishop of Rome, formally has in his own diocese. The arrangements by which the Bishop of Dover acts as if the Bishop of Dover were the diocesan bishop date from 1980, under provisions in Section 10 of the Dioceses Measure 1978. The 2001 report To Lead and to Serve recommended making these arrangement more permanent and styling the pseudo–diocesan bishop as "Bishop in Canterbury"; that style was already in use before the review.
The current bishop of Dover is Rose Hudson-Wilkin. She was consecrated at St Paul's Cathedral on 19 November 2019 and installed at Canterbury Cathedral on 30 November 2019.

## List of bishops of Dover

Bishops of Dover :
| From | Until | Incumbent | Notes |
| 1536 | 1545 | Richard Yngworth | Consecrated on 9 December 1536; died in 1545. |
| 1545 | 1557 | Richard Thornden | Consecrated in 1545; died in 1557. |
| 1557 | 1569 | no appointment | no appointment |
| 1569 | 1597 | Richard Rogers | Consecrated on 15 May 1569; died 19 May 1597. |
| 1597 | 1870 | in abeyance | in abeyance |
| 1870 | 1890 | Edward Parry | |
| 1890 | 1897 | Rodney Eden | Translated to Wakefield. |
| 1898 | 1916 | William Walsh | |
| 1916 | 1927 | Harold Bilbrough | Translated to Newcastle. |
| 1927 | 1934 | John Macmillan | Translated to Guildford. |
| 1935 | 1957 | Alfred Rose | |
| 1957 | 1964 | Lewis Meredith | |
| 1964 | 1980 | Anthony Tremlett | |
| 1980 | 1992 | Richard Third | Formerly Bishop of Maidstone; first pseudo-diocesan. |
| 1992 | 1999 | Richard Llewellin | Formerly Bishop of St Germans. |
| 1999 | 2009 | Stephen Venner | (b. 1944). Formerly Bishop of Middleton. |
| 2010 | 2019 | Trevor Willmott | (b. 1951). Formerly Bishop of Basingstoke; retired 12 May 2019. |
| 2019 | present | Rose Hudson-Wilkin | Formerly Chaplain to the Speaker of the House of Commons. Consecrated 19 November 2019. Installed 30 November 2019. |
| Source(s): ||||
# Herman A. Hoyt

Herman A. Hoyt (March 12, 1909 - August 29, 2000) was an American biblical scholar. He was one of the founding professors at Grace Theological Seminary in 1937. In 1962, he became president of Grace College and Seminary, a position he held until his retirement in 1976. His area of specialty was New Testament and Greek, but over the years he taught Hebrew, Old Testament, theology, and homiletics. A prolific writer, his work included major expositions of the books of Romans, Hebrews, and Revelation, along with Brethren ordinances and beliefs and eschatology.

## Personal life

Herman Arthur Hoyt was born on March 12, 1909, to Clarence Lyman Hoyt and Anna Leola Dorsey in Greenfield, Iowa, USA; he is the first child, and the eldest son in the family of ten children.
Hoyt received Christ due to the godly influence of his mother and Brethren Church pastors at Dallas Center, Iowa.
Following his eighth grade year, he taught at a local school for a year before high school, where he was the valedictorian of his class. He and his family moved to Ashland, Ohio, following his high school graduation. Once there, Hoyt attended Ashland College.
On August 30, 1930, Herman married his childhood sweetheart, Harriet Lucile Fitz.
He died on August 29, 2000, five years after Harriet. His funeral was held on September 2, 2000, in Strasburg, Pennsylvania. He is survived by his two sons, Joseph Paul of Walworth, WI, and Edwin Max of Pequea, PA; three grandchildren; five great-grandchildren; four brothers, Garner E. and Lowell, each of Dayton, TN, Solon W. of Winona Lake, IN, Eldon D. of Indianapolis, IN; and a sister, Thelma Gehman of Winona Lake, IN.

## Education

Hoyt read theology at Ashland College and Seminary and earned his A.B. (as valedictorian) and Th.B. degree (with highest honors).

## Ministry

Hoyt taught at Ashland Theological Seminary until 1937. He then co-founded Grace Theological Seminary with Alva J. McClain. He served as professor of New Testament, registrar, and later as dean, then president from 1962 to 1976.
Hoyt also co-founded the Brethren Missionary Herald Company of which he was a co-founder and was president of what would later be known as the Fellowship of Grace Brethren Churches.

## Publications

Hoyt wrote a number of books including;
* The End Times (1969)
* The First Christian Theology: Studies in Romans (1977)
* The Meaning of the Millennium: Four Views (1977)
* War: Four Christian Views (1981)
* Studies in Revelation (1983)
# Terry Crapo

Terry Lavelle Crapo (July 2, 1939 – September 1, 1982) was an American attorney, educator, and Republican Party politician who served in the Idaho House of Representatives for six years, and as majority leader from 1968 to 1972. He had led the legislature as the first state to adopt the Uniform Probate Code. He died from leukemia ten years after retiring from the Idaho House.
A practicing attorney in Idaho Falls, Idaho, who became a partner with his firm Holden Kidwell Hahn & Crapo, he also taught estate law at Brigham Young University for several years as a visiting professor. After his death, his younger brother Mike Crapo, also an attorney, entered politics, ultimately serving as a United States senator from Idaho.

## Biography

Terry L. Crapo was the oldest of four brothers and two sisters in a large Mormon family and attended local schools. He was 12 years older than his brother Michael Crapo. He earned both his B.A. with highest honors and an M.A. degree at Brigham Young University in 1960. He went east to study law, graduating from Harvard Law School in 1963. He graduated second in his class, and served as Associate Editor of the Harvard Law Review.
Crapo returned to Idaho to practice law, settling in Idaho Falls, where he joined what became Holden Kidwell Hahn & Crapo (his younger brother Michael also joined the firm). It is one of the largest and oldest firms in eastern Idaho, established by four Holden brothers in 1896.
Terry Crapo married and had a family. He became a Republican Party member and continued in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He entered politics in Idaho Falls.
In 1966 through 1972, Crapo served in the Idaho State House, where he was elected as Majority Leader and serving from 1968 through 1972. He led Idaho to be the first state to enact the Uniform Probate Code.
In 1974 Crapo began as a visiting professor at Brigham Young University, teaching classes in estate planning: document drafting, wills, federal estate and gift tax, and advance estate planning. He continued to teach at BYU until his death from leukemia in 1982.

## Professional associations

He was a member of the Idaho State Bar, the American Bar Association, the American Law Institute, and a Fellow of the American College of Probate Counsel.

## Legacy

After Terry's death, his younger brother Michael Crapo entered politics, being elected to the State Senate in 1984. He was elected as a US Congressman and, in 1998, as United States Senator from Idaho.

## Works

* Idaho Estate Planning Forms
* Idaho Probate System
# Bert Alford Cassidy

Bert Alford Cassidy (May 19, 1889 - January 20, 1950) served in the California Senate for the 3rd District from 1929 to 1933 and during World War I he served in the United States Army.
# John Hill (Virginia politician)

John Hill (July 18, 1800 – April 19, 1880) was a U.S. Representative from Virginia, cousin of John Thomas Harris.

## Biography

Born in New Canton, Virginia, Hill completed preparatory studies and was graduated from Washington Academy (now Washington and Lee University), Lexington, Virginia, in 1818. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1821.
Hill was elected as a Whig to the Twenty-sixth Congress (March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1841). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1840 to the Twenty-seventh Congress.
Hill then resumed the practice of law. He served as member of the Virginia constitutional convention in 1850–1851. He worked as a Commonwealth attorney for several years, before becoming county judge of Buckingham County from 1870 to 1879.
He died at Buckingham Court House, Virginia, April 19, 1880. He was interred in the Presbyterian Cemetery.

## Electoral history

1839; Hill was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives with 54.12% of the vote, defeating Democrat Daniel A. Wilson.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "John Hill (id: H000595)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byJames Bouldin | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 5th congressional district 1839–1841 | Succeeded byEdmund W. Hubard |
# Lubstowo

Lubstowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowy Staw, within Malbork County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) east of Nowy Staw, 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Malbork, and 45 km (28 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Thomas S. Kimball

Thomas S. Kimball was an American politician from Arizona. He served three terms in the Arizona State Senate during the 6th, 8th, and 9th Arizona State Legislatures, holding the seat from Graham County. He was heavily involved in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). During his life he was involved in freighting, ranching and mining.

## Biography

Kimball was born in 1862 in Salt Lake City, Utah. His parents were David Patten Kimball and his wife Caronline, and his grandfather was Heber C. Kimball. He moved to Hackberry, Arizona with his parents and family in 1877. The family moved to the San Pedro Valley, where his family helped found St. David, Arizona, named after his father. In his early years he worked as a freighter, first for the government, then for other private companies. In 1882, Kimball moved to Thatcher, where he lived the remainder of his life. In Thatcher, he engaged in farming, and was the first man to bring a steam thresher into the valley in 1914. He was married to Frances Ada Williams on October 15, 1883. He was very active in the LDS Church. Kimball was also heavily involved in the mining industry.
In 1914, he ran unsuccessfully for the Graham County Board of Supervisors. In 1922, when incumbent Joseph H. Lines did not run for re-election, Kimball ran unopposed in the Democrat primary for the Arizona State Senate seat from Graham County, and then defeated Republican J. A. Farrell in the general election. In 1924 he ran for re-election, facing off against the former state senator, Joseph H. Lines, who he had replaced in the legislature in 1923. Lines narrowly defeated Kimball in the Democrat's primary by 18 votes. Kimball ran for the State Senate again in 1926. He was unopposed in the primary, and then defeated Republican Ed Claridge in November's general election.
Kimball was one of the members of the Arizona Colorado River Commission. In 1928, Kimball ran for re-election to the state and won. He ran for re-election again in 1930, but was defeated by W. B. Kelly, the editor of the Graham Guardian, in the Democrat primary in September. In 1934, with incumbent W. B. Kelly choosing not to run for re-election when he ran for state Secretary of State, Kimball once again ran for the State Senate seat from Graham County. He was defeated in a three-way race in the Democrat primary by Aaron Nelson. In October 1939, while visiting his daughter in Sonora, Mexico, Kimball fell ill. He returned to his home in Thatcher. On October 28, he suffered a stroke and lapsed into unconsciousness, and died the next day at his home.
# Chegeni-ye Olya

Chegeni-ye Olya (Persian: چگني عليا, also Romanized as Chegenī-ye 'Olyā; also known as Chegīnī) is a village in Sanjabi Rural District, Kuzaran District, Kermanshah County, Kermanshah province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 140, with 34 families.
# Trichrome

Trichrome may refer to:
* Trichrome staining, a histological staining method
* Trichromacy, three color vision
* Trichromes, an album by the Trichromes

## Three-color systems

* CMY color model
* RGB color model
* RYB color model
# Fred Randall

Fred G. Randall (January 25, 1931 – July 5, 2002) was a construction worker, trade union official and political figure in British Columbia, Canada. He represented Burnaby-Edmonds in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1991 to 2001 as a New Democratic Party (NDP) member.
He was born in Vancouver, British Columbia. Randall was business representative and then chief executive officer for the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 115. He was a city councillor for Burnaby City Council. Randall served on the board of governors for the British Columbia Institute of Technology. During his time in the provincial assembly, he was parliamentary secretary to several provincial cabinet ministers. Randall did not run for reelection in 2001. He died the following year of leukemia. The aquatic hall at the Edmonds Community Centre in Burnaby has been named in his honor and is called Fred Randall Pool.