OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John M. Wolverton

John Marshall Wolverton (January 31, 1872 – August 19, 1944) was a U.S. Representative from West Virginia.
Born in Big Bend, West Virginia located in Calhoun County, Wolverton attended country schools and Glenville and Fairmont State Normal Schools. He graduated from the law department of the West Virginia University at Morgantown in 1901. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Grantsville, West Virginia. He moved to Richwood, West Virginia in 1904, and served as mayor of Richwood in 1918 and 1919. He served as prosecuting attorney of Nicholas County, 1913 to 1917 and 1921 to 1925.
Wolverton was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-ninth Congress (March 4, 1925 – March 3, 1927). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1926 to the Seventieth Congress.
Wolverton was elected to the Seventy-first Congress (March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1931). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1930 to the Seventy-second Congress, and for election in 1932 to the Seventy-third Congress and in 1936 to the Seventy-fifth Congress.
He resumed the practice of law in Richwood, where he died August 19, 1944. He was interred in the Odd Fellows Cemetery.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "John M. Wolverton (id: W000684)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byStuart F. Reed | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from West Virginia's 3rd congressional district 1925–1927 | Succeeded byWilliam S. O'Brien |
| Preceded byWilliam S. O'Brien | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from West Virginia's 3rd congressional district 1929–1931 | Succeeded byLynn Hornor |
vteWest Virginia's delegation(s) to the 69th–71st United States Congress (ordered by seniority) :
69th
Senate:
▌M. Neely (D)
▌G. Goff (R)
House:
▌H. Woodyard (R)
▌A. Taylor (D)
▌C. Bachmann (R)
▌F. Bowman (R)
▌J. Strother (R)
▌J. Wolverton (R)
70th
Senate:
▌M. Neely (D)
▌G. Goff (R)
House:
▌J. Hughes (R)
▌C. Bachmann (R)
▌F. Bowman (R)
▌J. Strother (R)
▌E. England (R)
▌W. O'Brien (D)
71st
Senate:
▌G. Goff (R)
▌H. Hatfield (R)
House:
▌J. Hughes (R)
▌C. Bachmann (R)
▌F. Bowman (R)
▌J. Wolverton (R)
▌H. Shott (R)
▌J. Smith (D)
▌R. Hogg (R) :
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
# Liis Viira

Liis Jürgens (Viira) (born Jürgens; years 2010-2020 Viira; born 7 April 1983) is an Estonian composer, harpist, and animator. She has also used the pseudonym Liz Wirestring.

## Life and career

Liis Jürgens has written quite diverse music for orchestras and choirs as well as chamber music and electroacoustic improvisations. Despite being one of the best-known harp players in Estonia and a member of Estonian State Symphony Orchestra, she often uses harp along with non-classical instruments. She has admitted her compositions for human voice are difficult for singers as she uses voice like just another instrument. Jürgens tends to stress the importance of lyrics, and has often composed her own due to lack of poetry intrinsically harmonic with the music.
Jürgens has also been playing in ensembles Una Corda and Lippajad.
She has composed music for film, like Eleonore de Montesquieu's documentary Paldiski (2005). In 2012, Viira's Liivaterade raamat represented Estonia on International Rostrum of Composers run yearly by International Music Council.
In the end of 2015, Viira and Margo Kõlar gained a lot of media coverage with their Baby Symphony (Reverbeebi) presented on Estonian Music Days. In that project consisting of several small compositions, babies' voices were used along with the instruments and lyrics by Doris Kareva. The premiere was presented by Collegium Musicale chamber choir and accompanied by dancers from Tallinn Ballet School. Later, it was used as a musical installation in Estonian Theatre and Music Museum. Her newer composition, Root Bridge (2016), mixing instruments with voice improvisation and led by Robert Jürjendal on touch guitar, was characterized by music critic Maria Mölder as a "unique breathtaking world of sound achieved by the harmony of different instruments", based on a "less is more" approach.

## Education

* 2002 Tallinn Music High School (harp with Eda Peäske [et], composition with Alo Põldmäe)
* 2002–2009 Estonian Academy of Music (harp with Eda Peäske, composition with Helena Tulve, additionally electronic music with Margo Kõlar and improvisation with Taavi Kerikmäe [et] and Anto Pett [et])
* 2005/2006 as an exchange student in University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna with professor Adelheid Blovsky-Miller's harp class
* Since 2012, Estonian Academy of Arts (animation)

## Works

* Half-Mirrors (1998)
* Port Area (2001)
* RedBlueYellow (2002)
* Labyrinth Harp Play (2002)
* Coastline (2003)
* Lullaby (2004)
* Invisible (2005)
* Streamline (2006/2007)
* digitalis purpurea (2007)
* Honeycomb Music (2008)
* Butterfly Cathers
* Snowy Christmas
* Spider Tectonics
* Chaconne, or 50 Rounds to the Health of Erkki Sven
* Liivaterade raamat (Book of Sand Grains, 2012)
* Baby Symphony (2015, with Margo Kõlar)
* Kaheksa (Eight, 2016)
# Federico Laurito

Federico Raúl Laurito (born 18 May 1990) is a retired Argentine professional footballer.
After 8 months without a club, 30-year-old Laurito confirmed in February 2021 that he stopped playing professionally as he never recovered from a knee injury.
# Ascension Church, Yaroslavl

57°37′34″N 39°52′14″E﻿ / ﻿57.62619°N 39.87067°E﻿ / 57.62619; 39.87067 The Church of the Ascension of Christ (Вознесенская церковь) is a four-piered penticupolar Orthodox church erected in Kondakovo, a western suburb of Yaroslavl between 1677 and 1682.
The church is located in Yaroslavl, Svobody Street 44.
The first church on the site was commissioned in 1584 by Basil Kondaki, a wealthy Greek merchant, in order to prevent the planned construction of a Lutheran church in Kondakovo. A smaller parish church is dedicated to the Presentation of Jesus at the Temple. This late Baroque building incorporates the 17th-century refectory, a survival from an earlier church. A belfry dating from 1745 was demolished in the 20th century.
The parish churches sustained damage in the Yaroslavl Uprising of 1918 and were later adapted for use by a nearby car barn. The larger church, with all the domes taken down, was used as a depot. Aleksey Soplyakov's frescoes from 1736 have all but disappeared. It was not until the late 2000s that the buildings were returned to the Russian Orthodox Church and restoration work began.
* The onion domes of Ascension Church
* A fresco in the prothesis
* Presentation Church
# Deh Boneh, Kurdistan

Deh Boneh (Persian: ده بنه; also known as Dehbāneh and Deh-ī-Bāna) is a village in Babarashani Rural District, Chang Almas District, Bijar County, Kurdistan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 101, in 24 families. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Age of Pirates: Caribbean Tales

Age of Pirates: Caribbean Tales, known in Russia as Corsairs III (Корсары III), is a video game developed by Akella. Due to legal issues, it does not bear the name of the developers' previous pirate games Sea Dogs or Pirates of the Caribbean. Unlike Pirates of the Caribbean, Age Of Pirates was developed with the intent of serving as a true sequel to Sea Dogs despite the name change, and chronicles the story of the children of the main character from the original. The sequel of the game was released on May 26, 2009, titled Age of Pirates 2: City of Abandoned Ships.
In 2017, the game was digitally released on GOG and Steam as Sea Dogs: Caribbean Tales.

## Gameplay

The player can choose to play as Blaze Shark or his step sister Beatrice Shark. When sailing on the map, time is accelerated to account for the travel across the Caribbean islands. Players have the freedom to enter ports, engage in ship-to-ship combat, or brave treacherous storms. Non-accelerated sailing and naval battles occur while navigating the open seas. On foot, players can partake in a range of activities, such as engaging in boarding actions, dueling enemy captains one-on-one, and exploring towns to recruit sailors and gather supplies.

## Reception

IGN Spain's David Soriano criticized the Spanish dub of the game by ranking it one of the ten worst video games dub for the Spanish language and calling it the worst dubbing for a video game, at least in Spain. He commented: "We do not know what kind of substances were in the study [in which the game was dubbed]".
# Charles R. Hawkins

Charles Robert Hawkins (born October 17, 1943) is a former American politician. A Republican, he most recently served as Chair of the Virginia Tobacco Commission and was also previously a member of the Virginia Senate from 1992 until 2008. Prior to this, he was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from the 21st District from 1982 until 1991.
# South African Schools Act, 1996

South African Schools Act NO. 84 is established by the government of South Africa on 15 November 1996.
The Act is to create and provide for a uniform system for the organizations, governance and funding of the country's schools. It is structured into seven chapters on the structure of schools, their funding, the organization of the different types of schools and the structure of the educational process. Schools are classified into primary or secondary. Both types of schools are further classified into five and four types, respectively.
The law makes primary education compulsory for all children from the age of seven.
# Frank Llewellyn Bowman

Frank Llewellyn Bowman (January 21, 1879 – September 15, 1936) was an American politician who represented West Virginia in the United States House of Representatives from 1925 to 1933.

## Biography
### Early life

Bowman was born in Masontown, Pennsylvania on January 21, 1879. He attended the public schools, and then moved with his parents to Morgantown, West Virginia. He graduated from the West Virginia University in 1902, where he was known to have been a brilliant student, winning the Inter-Society Oration and Debate prize, and where he had been a member of Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity.

### Professional Years

After graduation, he worked as a teller in a bank at Morgantown from 1902 until 1904, when he resigned to take up the study of law, again at West Virginia University. In 1904 he became a member of the then-professional law fraternity, Delta Chi. He was admitted to the bar in 1905 and commenced practice in Morgantown, West Virginia. In addition, he pursued an interest in coal mining, both as a shareholder and board member.
Bowman was appointed postmaster of Morgantown, West Virginia May 25, 1911, and served until April 14, 1915, when a successor was appointed. He was the city mayor in 1916 and 1917 but declined renomination for mayor. Bowman was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-ninth and to the three succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1925 – March 3, 1933) but was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1932 to the Seventy-third Congress.
After leaving Congress, Bowman organized the Tropf coal company in Washington, D.C., and served as president until appointed a member of the Board of Veterans Appeals of the Veterans’ Administration in 1935. He also served several other coal companies in the role of corporate attorney.

### Personal life

In addition to his fraternal memberships during college, Bowman was a Freemason, with involvement in both the Rotary Club, and also holds membership in the Knights Templar, belonging to Morgantown Commandery No. 18, Knights Templar, and Osiris Temple of the Mystic Shrine at Wheeling. He also belongs to the Knights of Pythias, in all of which he was remembered by his biographers as "very popular." His religious faith is that of the Presbyterian Church. He married Miss Pearl Silveus of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on 3 June 1904, with whom he had two children.
He served on the VA Board until his death in Washington, D.C., on September 15, 1936. He was buried in East Oak Grove Cemetery, Morgantown, West Virginia where his wife and parents were later also buried.
# Gossia fragrantissima

Gossia fragrantissima, the sweet myrtle or small-leaved myrtle, is a shrub or small tree of eastern Australia. A plant with a ROTAP rating of 3EC-, endangered by extinction.
It is found in sub-tropical rainforests near streams, from near Woodburn, New South Wales to Nambour in southeastern Queensland. It features fragrant flowers, hence the specific epithet fragrantissima. White flowers grow from October to February.
The sweet myrtle may grow to seven metres tall. Bark is rough, fawn brown in colour, often flaking off in small particles. The berry matures in January and February, globular in shape, 4 to 6 mm in diameter. It may appear green, yellow, orange or red. The fruit has four persistent calyx lobes. Leaves are opposite on the stem, broad ovate, 1.5 to 5 cm long, 8 to 25 mm wide.
An intra-marginal leaf vein is usually absent. Leaves are without toothed edges and have only 5 to 8 lateral veins, only visible on the underside. Gossia acmenoides and Gossia bidwillii have 15 to 20 lateral veins. Regeneration is difficult from seed, and cuttings seldom strike. The former habitat is now mostly destroyed for housing and agriculture.

## Taxonomy

The species was first described in 1867 by Ferdinand von Mueller as Myrtus fragrantissima, but in 2003 was transferred to the genus, Gossia, by Neil Snow, Gordon Guymer and Sawvel.
# SIG MP41

SIG MP-41 Neuhausen Submachine Gun is a Swiss submachine gun designed by Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft in 1941. It was one of submachine gun candidates for Swiss Army during World War II, but was not chosen. Instead, the Furrer MP41/44 was adopted, mainly due to Colonel Adolf Furrer's influence in the Swiss Army at the time.
The MP41 is a rare firearm, with only about 200 samples ever produced.

## History

At the onset of World War II, Switzerland had declared neutrality in the fast-escalating conflict. The prospect of potential invasion by Nazi Germany was a real possibility and in preparation for such scenario, the Kriegs Technisch Amt, sent out an ordnance survey to Swiss Army in May 1940. Upon reviewing the results, the outfit found that the Swiss Army had fewer than 500 submachine guns at their disposal and the matter needed to be rectified urgently.
The Swiss army commissioned SIG and W+F Bern, two of the largest domestic small arms producers in Switzerland, to create new submachine gun prototypes for the Army.
SIG developed the MP-41, which as an evolution of SIG's prior MKMO submachine gun platform. Like the MKMO, the MP-41 retained the swiveling magazine housing that folded horizontally into a groove in the fore-end. A prototype without this feature was also designed.

### Tests

In 1941, the submachine gun trials were held and SIG submitted a batch of 50 units for testing. SIG's competitor was the W+F's Furrer MP41/44. The submachine gun trials were derailed by Colonel Adolf Furrer's influence and due to his actions, the Swiss Army ended up choosing the Furrer MP41/44 over SIG MP41. SIG attempted to market the MP41 abroad, but were blocked from doing so by Switzerland's neutrality laws.
Only 200 MP41s were produced before the design was abandoned.

## Design and operation

The SIG MP 41 (although it was predated by the MK33 and MK37 from the 1930s) was a Straight Forward blow back. The weapon was made of forged steel which made it heavy to carry and handle but the firearm worked well. The weapon used 9mm parabellum from a 40-round box magazine and had an 850 rpm cycle rate.
# Dulab, Kurdistan

Dulab (Persian: دولاب, also Romanized as Dūlāb; also known as Dūrāb and Dūrūb) is a village in Avalan Rural District, Muchesh District, Kamyaran County, Kurdistan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 609, in 174 families. The altitude of the village is 954 meters. The village is populated by Kurds.
# Damaneh, Fars

Damaneh (Persian: دامنه, also Romanized as Dāmaneh; also known as Davāneh) is a village in Khir Rural District, Runiz District, Estahban County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 479, in 107 families.
# Emil.RuleZ!

Emil.RuleZ! is a Hungarian pop and alternative jazz band. Much of their music includes a light-hearted comedic component.
The group's 2001 debut album Zazie az ágyban received a gold certification from the Association of Hungarian Record Companies in 2004. The group is probably best known among English and German speakers for their 2002 single "Hello.tourist!"

## Members

* Gyula "Jules" Verasztó: percussion
* András "Winkler" Hajós: lead vocals, keyboards, guitar
* György "Eldée" Hegyi: bass guitar, guitar, vocals

## Discography
### Albums and singles

* Zazie az ágyban (album, 2001)
* Hello.tourist! (single, 2002)
* Hisztis (album, 2003)
* zanga!zanga (album, 2005)
* Ebola Cola (Just Online, 2008)
* Gyere át! (album, 2012)

### Film soundtracks

* Boldog Születésnapot! soundtrack (song "Zsebeibe zsé"; 2003)
* Magyar vándor soundtrack (song "Karaván"; 2004)
# Bychowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Bychowo (German: Bychow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gniewino, within Wejherowo County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Gniewino, 24 km (15 mi) north-west of Wejherowo, and 60 km (37 mi) north-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Lydia Sklevicky

Lydia Sklevicky (7 May 1952 – 21 January 1990) was a Croatian feminist theorist, historian and sociologist. "The first Croatian scholar to address the social history of women from a feminist perspective, Sklevicky’s contribution to the disciplines of history, sociology and anthropology was unique—in many respects unrivalled today—as was her contribution to feminism."

## Life

Lydia Sklevicky was born in Zagreb, Yugoslavia (now Croatia) on 7 May 1952. She graduated from the University of Zagreb in 1976 with a double major of sociology and ethnology and subsequently worked for the Institute for the History of the Workers' Movement in Croatia. She gave birth to a daughter in 1978. Sklevicky received her M.A. from Zagreb in the sociology of culture in 1984. She was killed in an automobile accident in Delnice, Croatia, on 21 January 1990.

## Activities

Sklevicky coordinated the first feminist meetings in Zagreb in the late 1970s and was one of the founders of the group Women and Society (Croatian: Žena i društvo) in 1979. She served as the group's coordinator in 1982–83 and later volunteered for the Zagreb-based SOS Hotline for abused women and children. With Žarana Papić, she co-edited the first book of feminist anthropology in Yugoslavia in 1983, entitled Towards an Anthropology of Woman (Antropologija žene). In the late 1980s she was a columnist for the women's magazine World (Croatian: Svijet), addressing "numerous topics including abortion, the female body, witches and ‘respectable’ feminists". A posthumous collection of her work, including her unfinished Ph.D. dissertation, Emancipation and Organization: The Antifascist Women’s Front and Post-revolutionary Social Change. (People’s Republic of Croatia 1945–1953) (Croatian: Emancipacija i organizacija, Uloga Antifašističke fronte žena u postrevolucionarnim mijenama društva (NR Hrvatska 1945–1953)), was published in 1996 in Horses, Women, Wars (Croatian: Konji, žene, ratovi).
# Fly Jamaica Airways

Fly Jamaica Airways was a Jamaican-Guyanese airline headquartered in Kingston, Jamaica. The airline's main hub was based in Norman Manley International Airport in Kingston, Jamaica. The airline mainly offered routes to North America. On 31 March 2019, Fly Jamaica Airways suspended operations and made all employee positions redundant due to the lack of aircraft. The airline had been trying to recover after one of its aircraft experienced a runway excursion at Guyana's Cheddi Jagan International Airport in November 2018. The company slogan was One Team, One Dream.

## History

Fly Jamaica Airways was formed by the Chairman/Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Guyana-born Paul Ronald Reece, Mrs. Roxanne Reece and three Jamaican shareholders including Captain Lloyd Tai and Mrs. Christine Steele and Mrs. Shaun Lawson-Laing. Captain Reece is also the owner of Wings Aviation Ltd, based in Guyana, which owns and operates Cessna aircraft in the interior of Guyana.
Fly Jamaica Airways was certified by the Jamaica Civil Aviation Authority (JCAA) in September 2012 and was cleared to operate in the United States by US authorities in December. Its inaugural flight from Kingston to New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport in the United States, was made on 14 February 2013.
On 16 November 2017, Fly Jamaica Airways was given permission by the Government of Guyana to begin direct flights between Guyana and Cuba.
Citing financial problems and lack of aircraft, Fly Jamaica Airways suspended their operations and made all of their staff redundant on 31 March 2019.

## Destinations

At the time the airline ceased operations in March 2019, Fly Jamaica Airways served the following destinations:
| Country | City | Airport | Notes |
| Canada | Toronto | Toronto Pearson International Airport | |
| Guyana | Georgetown | Cheddi Jagan International Airport | Hub |
| Jamaica | Kingston | Norman Manley International Airport | Hub |
| United States | New York City | John F. Kennedy International Airport | |

## Fleet

Prior to suspension, Fly Jamaica Airways operated the following aircraft.
Fly Jamaica Airways fleet :
| Aircraft | In Service | Orders | Passengers | Passengers | Passengers | Notes |
| Aircraft | In Service | Orders | C | Y | Total | Notes |
| Boeing 767-300ER | 1 | — | 12 | 234 | 246 | |
| Total | 1 | — | | | | |

### Previous Fleet

Fly Jamaica Airways previously operated a Boeing 757-200 that was written off after an emergency landing as Fly Jamaica Airways Flight 256.

## Incidents and accidents

* On 9 November 2018, Fly Jamaica Airways Flight 256, Boeing 757 (reg. N524AT), returned to Cheddi Jagan International Airport in Timehri, Guyana for an emergency landing, 45 minutes into a flight destined for Toronto. During the landing, the aircraft overran the runway. The incident occurred at approximately 1:30 am. There were approximately 118 passengers and 8 crew members were on board the aircraft. The aircraft was severely damaged. On 16 November 2018, an elderly passenger who had been on the flight died from injuries suffered in a fall at home.
# Maclocks

Maclocks are a line of computer security lock and display products that focuses on security for Apple products. The brand was first released in 1986 and is manufactured by Compulocks.

## History

The Maclocks product line was introduced by Compulocks in 1986.
In 2011, Maclocks announced a security sleeve lock for the MacBook Air. Maclocks released the first locking system for the MacBook Pro with Retina Display in 2012. In 2013, Maclocks introduced iMac locks that protect RAM panels. In 2015, Maclocks security systems for tablets and display kiosks were added to Tech Data's commercial portfolio in the Spanish market.Maclocks also released a universal anti-theft lock for the MacBook Pro in 2018.

## Products

One product Maclocks is known for is the Blade, a universal lock that can be used on any device without the need for slots.
Another product Maclocks is known for is the Ledge, a lock slot adapter that is compatible with most Macbooks.
Maclocks also produced secure cases or sleeves that encase physically protect laptops that do not have slots for standard locks and security cable locks that attach to computers' power supply connectors.
In addition to products for Mac laptops, the Maclocks brand also releases security products such as cable locks and cases for iPads. Maclocks has also released security products that protect computers' RAM panels and security stands for displaying computers or tablets at retail kiosks.
# Jean Caplin

Jean Marguerite Caplin (21 February 1930 – 1 March 2014) was a British swimmer. She competed in the women's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1948 Summer Olympics.