OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ray Van Cleef

Raymond DeGray Van Cleef (June 22, 1910 – May 26, 1964) was an American artist's model, magazine editor, physical culturist, and columnist.

## Life

Van Cleef took up weightlifting in Siegmund Klein's gym.
Van Cleef was an artist's model. He was "once in demand by sculptors as a model for Grecian gods." He may have been the original small scale model for Prometheus, a sculpture designed by Paul Manship in Rockefeller Center, even though Leonardo Nole is often credited as the only model.
Van Cleef was the owner of a gym in San Jose, California. He trained the New York Giants, a baseball team in New York City. He also trained Olympic weightlifters, and he organized weightlifting competitions like the Santa Clara Valley Invitational Tournament in 1963.
Van Cleef resided in San Jose with his wife, Virginia, and their two daughters, Lois and Martha. He died of a heart attack, on May 26, 1964, at age 53, at his home in San Jose.

## Physical culture

Van Cleef was an associate editor at Strength & Health, for which he wrote a column called Strong Men Around the World. In his columns, he wrote about wrist-wrestling competitions and walkathons. Van Cleef was one of the few vegetarians involved in physical culture. He was supportive of the American Vegetarian Convention and in 1949 commented that the vegetarian movement needed to clean itself up by dissociating itself from cultists or those making unrealistic claims.
# Isak Saba

Isak Mikal Saba (15 November 1875 – 1 June 1921) was a Norwegian Sámi teacher and politician. He was born in 1875 in Nesseby Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway to Per Sabasen and Bigi Henriksdatter Aikio. Saba married Marie Gunneva Hansdatter Holm (1876–1961), daughter of Hans Holm Olsen and Marit Gulbrandsdatter. On 11 October 1906 he became the first Sámi to be elected to the Stortinget (Norwegian parliament), and he was the representative of Finnmark for the Norwegian Labour Party from 1907 to 1912. He was the mayor of Nesseby Municipality from 1914 to 1915. After serving as mayor, he worked as a teacher until his death.
Saba wrote the text to Sámi soga lávlla, which the Sámi Conference made the Sami national anthem in 1986.
Saba died in 1921 in Vardø.
# Makedonsko devojče

Makedonsko devojče (Macedonian: Македонско девојче) is a Macedonian song written and composed by Jonče Hristovski in the style of newly composed folk in 1964. The title directly translates as 'Macedonian girl' or 'Macedonian maiden'.

## Lyrics

Makedonsko devojče as originally written consists of four stanzas.
| English lyrics | Macedonian lyrics |
| First stanza: Macedonian girl, a beautiful bouquet, picked in the garden, given as a gift. Chorus: Is there, in this whole wide world, a more beautiful girl than a Macedonian? There isn’t, there isn’t, there will never be born, a more beautiful girl than a Macedonian. Second stanza: There are no stars brighter than your eyes, If they were in the sky at night, dawn will break out right. Chorus: ..... Third stanza: When you unravel your braids, like silk, you’re more beautiful than a fairy. Chorus: ..... Fourth stanza: And when she sings a song it is a voice sweeter than a nightingale and when she dances oro she will dance with all her heart. Chorus: ..... | Прва строфа: Македонско девојче, китка шарена, во градина набрана дар подарена. Рефрен: Дали има на овој бели свет поубаво девојче од Македонче? Нема, нема не ќе се роди поубаво девојче од Македонче. Втора строфа: Нема ѕвезди полични, од твоите очи, да се ноќе на небо ден ќе раздени. Рефрен: ..... Трета строфа: Кога коси расплетиш како коприна лична си и полична од самовила. Рефрен ..... Четврта строфа: Кога песна запее славеј натпее, кога оро заигра срце разигра. Рефрен: ..... |
# 2022 Women's Varsity Hockey (South Africa)

The 2022 Women's Hockey Varsity Hockey will be the 10th edition of the Varsity Hockey, the annual tournament women's field hockey championship of South Africa.
In addition to the Power Play rule seen in previous seasons of Varsity Hockey, whereby each team can select to implement a two-minute period where goals count two and the opposition must bench two players, field goals will now count two.

## Results
### Fixtures

* 5 October 2022 13:00
| Tuks | 0–0 | Kovsies |
| | Report | |
| Penalties |||
| Zulu Fitzhenry Fourie Steenkamp | 3–1 | Ontong Marais Shindre-Lee April |
* 5 October 2022 15:00
| NWU | 1–8 | Maties |
| van Biljon 22' | Report | Mali 15' Maree 52' de Waal 57' Kaps 59' |

### 3 & 4

* 6 October 2022 11:00
| Kovsies | 0–6 | NWU |
| | Report | Adams 29' Ramasimong 46' Kock 51' McLaren 58' |

### Final

* 6 October 2022 15:00
| Maties | 3–4 | Tuks |
| Kaps 18' le Roux 40' | Report | Mzimela 2' Fourie 59' |

## Final standings

| Pos | Team |
| | Tuks (H) |
| | Maties |
| | NWU |
| 4 | Kovsie |

## Goalscorers

There were 22 goals scored in 4 matches, for an average of 5.5 goals per match.
4 goals
* Rebecca Kaps (Maties)
2 goals
* Tamlyn Kock (NWU)
* Jacolene McLaren (NWU)
* Ongeziwe Mali (Maties)
* Caylin Maree (Maties)
* Kayla de Waal (Maties)
* Tegan Fourie (Tuks)
* Bulelwa Mzimela (Tuks)
1 goal
* Kirsty Adams (NWU)
* Christa Ramasimong (NWU)
* Jana van Biljon (NWU)
* Mikkela le Roux (Maties)
Source: SAHA
# George William Crump

George William Crump (September 26, 1786 – October 1, 1848) was a member of the United States House of Representatives in the 19th United States Congress and the U.S. Ambassador to Chile.

## Biography

Crump was born in Powhatan County, Virginia. Crump attended then Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) from sometime around 1800 to 1804. According to legend, in August heading into his senior year, Crump was arrested by the authorities of Lexington, Virginia, for running naked through the town, the United States' first recorded incident of streaking. Crump was suspended for the first semester of the 1804–05 academic year.
He went on following Washington College to also graduate from Princeton College in 1805, from the College of William & Mary in 1806, and he also studied medicine at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia from 1806 to 1808.
Crump served in the Virginia House of Delegates. Crump would later serve as member of the Nineteenth Congress of the United States as a Jacksonian Democrat, filling a vacancy caused by the resignation of John Randolph. He served from January 21, 1826, to March 3, 1827.
He was unsuccessful in his bid for reelection in 1826 election to the 20th United States Congress and left public life for a time. He was later appointed by President Andrew Jackson as chief clerk of the Pension Bureau in 1832.
He died on October 1, 1848, in Powhatan County, Virginia, and is interred on his home's grounds at "Log Castle" on Swift Creek, Chesterfield County, near Colonial House, Virginia.
# Paul A. Fischer

Paul Fischer (March 23, 1936 – May 8, 2021) was an American politician. He served as a Republican member of the Alaska Senate.

## Life and career

Fischer was born in Columbia, Pennsylvania.
Fischer served in the Alaska Senate from 1983 to 1992.
Fischer died on May 8, 2021, at the age of 85.
# Ainar Karlson

Ainar Karlson (born 13 October 1988) is an Estonian boxer.
He was born in Tallinn.
He started his boxing exercising in 2000. Since 2005 he has been a member of Estonian national boxing team. He is 14-times Estonian champion (between 2006–2020). In 2012 he signed a contract with Kazakhstan club Astana Arlans. In 2013 the club won World Series of Boxing (WSB) world league.
In 2009–2011 he was named the Best Boxer of Estonia, and in 2012 the Best Professional Boxer of Estonia.
# Rabban Hormizd

Rabban Mar Hormizd (Classical Syriac: ܕܪܒܢ ܗܘܪܡܙܕ) was a monk who lived in the seventh century in modern northern Iraq. Rabban is the Syriac term for monk. "Rabban" is also the Aramaic word for "teacher". He founded the Rabban Hormizd Monastery in Alqosh, named after him, which has served in the past as the patriarchate of the Church of the East.
In the Church of the East and its descendant branches, Rabban Hormizd is commemorated on the second Sunday after Easter.

## Life

According to The histories of Rabban Hormizd the Persian and Rabban Bar-Idta, a text written by his disciple Simon before the 12th century, Hormizd was born at the end of the sixth or beginning the seventh century at Beth Lapat (in Sassanid ruled Assyria) from a rich or noble family, and at the age of eighteen he started to travel towards Scetes to become a monk there. On the way he met three monks of the Church of the East monastery of Bar Idta who urged him to become an inmate of their monastery, and he did so. He lived a hard, stern life. Hormizd lived in and near the Monastery of Bar Idta for thirty-nine years and in the monastery of Abba Abraham of Risha for six or seven years.
When Hormizd was sixty-five or sixty-six, he left the monastery and passing out of the country of Marga went and settled down in the mountain of Beth 'Edhrai near the Assyrian town of Alqosh. When he had been there some little time the people in the neighbourhood offered to build him a monastery, the present Rabban Hormizd Monastery. The following part of the life of Rabban Hormizd is marked by episodes in which the saint opposed the miaphysite monks of the Mar Mattai Monastery.

## Gallery

* Tomb of Mar Hormizd in Rabban Hormizd Monastery.
* Mar Hormizd Syro-Malabar Cathedral, Angamaly, built by Mar Abraham, Metropolitan and Gate of All India.
* The largest Assyrian church in Australia, St Hurmizd Cathedral in Greenfield Park named after Hormizd.
* Rabban Hormizd Monastery: is an important monastery of the Chaldean Catholic Church and the Church of the East in Alqosh, Iraq.
* Mar Hormizd Rabban as depicted in The Book of Protection.
# Tora (given name)

Tora or Thora are female given names. In North Germanic languages, both Tora and Thora are derived from the Old Norse Þóra., a name related to the Norse god Thor. In English, Tora may also be a short form of Victoria.
Notable people with these names include:

## Thora

* Dame Thora Hird (1911–2003), English actress
* Thora Birch (born 1982), American actress
* Thora Borgarhjort or Thora Town-Hart, the daughter of Herrauðr, the earl of Götaland (present-day southern Sweden) in Norse mythology
* Thora Bjorg Helga Icelandic actress
* Thora Magnusdottir (born c. 1100), a daughter of Magnus III of Norway
* Thora Read (also known as Grandma Thora), a character in children's TV and book series Arthur
* Thora Wigardh (1860–1933), Swedish physician

## Tora

* Tora Aasland (born 1942), Norwegian politician and former Minister of Research and Higher Education
* Tora Berger (born 1981), Norwegian biathlete and world and Olympic champion
* Tora Harris (1978), American high jumper
* Tora Vega Holmström (1880–1967), Swedish painter
* Tora Mosterstong, Norwegian concubine of King Harald Fairhair
* Tora Olafsdotter, a comic book superheroine in publications from DC Comics.
* Tora Sudiro (born 1973), Indonesian actor
* Tora Teje (1893–1970), Swedish theatre and silent film actress
* Tora Torbergsdatter (1025-?), Norwegian royal consort
# Shamsul Alam (economist)

Shamsul Alam (born 1 January 1951) is a Bangladeshi economist, and a former State Minister of Planning of Bangladesh from 19 July 2021 until 19 November 2023. He retired as a member and the Senior Secretary of the Bangladesh Planning Commission. He is also one of the syndicate members of Sylhet Agricultural University. In recognition of his contribution in economics, the government of Bangladesh awarded him the country's second highest civilian award Ekushey Padak in 2020. He is the member of Awami league Advisory council.

## Early life

Alam was born on 1 January 1951 at Matlab Uttar in Chandpur of the then East Bengal (now Bangladesh). He graduated in 1965 from the then East Pakistan Agricultural University (now Bangladesh Agricultural University) with a degree in agricultural economics and received his post-graduate degree in 1973. In 1983, he received a post-graduate degree in economics from Thammasat University and obtained his PhD in the same subject from Newcastle University in 1991.

## Career

Alam served as a faculty member of Bangladesh Agricultural University during 1974–2009. He worked as a member of General Economics Division (GED) from 2009 until 30 June 2021.

## Awards

* Ekushey Padak (2020)
* Economist of Influence Award (2018)
* Rebel Poet Kazi Nazrul Islam Memorial Medal (2018)
# Plutella antiphona

Plutella antiphona, also known as the diamondback moth, is a moth of the family Plutellidae first described by Edward Meyrick in 1901. It is endemic to New Zealand.

## Description

This species is very similar in appearance to Plutella xylostella and can only be distinguished from that species either by examining the larvae, the pupae or the adult genitalia. The diamond pattern on the forewings of this species is variable and can be blurred or faded.

## Distribution

It is endemic to New Zealand and is found throughout the country.

## Habitat and hosts

P. antiphona inhabit open areas including cultivated places like gardens. Larvae of this species feed on plants in the Brassicaceae family.

## Behaviour

The larvae make a web of silk on the lower side of the leaves and produce see through windows in the leaf structure as they feed. They pupate in a cocoon made of silk either on the ground or alternatively on their host plant. Adults are on the wing throughout the year and are both day and night flying. They are attracted to light.

## Interaction with humans

Although this species feeds on plants in the Brassicaceae family it is not regarded as a serious pest of agricultural crops.
# Honchō Monzui

Honchō Monzui(本朝文粋) is a Japanese book of Chinese prose and poetry. It was compiled around the middle of the 11th century during the Heian period by Fujiwara no Akihira.

## Composition

Honchō Monzui is 14 volumes in length and contains 432 entries from 69 people over a period of approximately 240 years. The purpose of the work was to create a model and reference for writers. Entries are divided into 39 sections. Divisions are based on Chinese Wén Xuǎn (文選) in which the two share 12 sections. During compilation, Akihira referenced many works, including Fusōshū, Toshi Bunshū (都氏文集), and Ryō no Gige (令義解).

## Title

The word honchō means Japan and is used in opposition to China. When prefixed before a title, it expresses that something is a Japanese version based on a Chinese original. Honchō Monzui is modeled after Yáo Xuàn's (姚鉉) Táng Wén Cuì (唐文粋). (The Japanese reading of this title is Tō Monzui.)
The oldest reference to this book is found in an entry in Taiki (台記) (1150) in which it is referred to as "Monzui". While this shorter title can be found in several other works, it appears in Honchō Shojaku Mokuroku' (本朝書籍目録) as "Honchō Monzui" which is believed to have been the official title.
In place of "monzui", the reading "bunsui" is found in Genchū Saihishō (原中最秘抄) and Ikyōshū (伊京集). However, the commonly accepted reading is "monzui".

## Influence

Honchō Monzui had wide range of influence on later literature. The classification system is seen works such as Honchō Zoku Monzui (本朝続文粋). It is often quoted in composition references such as Sakumon Daitai (作文大体) and used as a model for writing.
# Alar Varrak

Alar Varrak (born 20 April 1982) is an Estonian basketball coach and a former point guard. He is the head coach of TalTech/ALEXELA of in the Estonian–Latvian Basketball League.

## Career

Varrak was born in Jõgeva, and spent his short playing career in the Estonian League. In 2008 he became the assistant coach of Kalev/Cramo and succeeded Aivar Kuusmaa as the head coach on 24 November 2012. Varrak was fired from Kalev/Cramo in November 2017. In January 2018 he became the head coach of Lithuanian League team Dzūkija Alytus. He left for health reasons in April. In July 2018 he was elected as the sporting director of the Estonian Basketball Association. He resigned from the sporting director position in July 2019 and signed with Russian Basketball Super League 1 team Ural Yekaterinburg. He was fired from the team in November 2019 due to poor results.

## Achievements with club
### As player
#### Tallinna Kalev

* Korvpalli Meistriliiga (1): 2001–02
* Estonian Basketball Cup (1): 2001

### As coach
#### Noortekoondis/Audentes

* I Liiga (1): 2007

#### Kalev/Cramo

* Korvpalli Meistriliiga (7): 2008–09, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17
* Estonian Basketball Cup (4): 2008, 2015, 2016, 2020

## Season by season results as head coach

Abbreviations: SF; semi finals. T16; top sixteen. RS; regular season (group stage). QR2; qualification round 2. DNP; did not participate.
| League | Club | Season | Domestic Competitions | Domestic Competitions | Regional Competitions | Regional Competitions | European Competitions | European Competitions |
| League | Club | Season | Championship | Cup | BBL | VTB | Competition | Position |
| Korvpalli Meistriliiga | Kalev/Cramo | 2012–13 | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | RS | DNP | DNP |
| Korvpalli Meistriliiga | Kalev/Cramo | 2013–14 | 1st | 2nd | DNP | RS | 2 EuroCup | RS |
| Korvpalli Meistriliiga | Kalev/Cramo | 2014–15 | 2nd | 3rd | T16 | 9th | DNP | DNP |
| Korvpalli Meistriliiga | Kalev/Cramo | 2015–16 | 1st | 1st | DNP | 14th | 3 Europe Cup | RS |
| Korvpalli Meistriliiga | Kalev/Cramo | 2016–17 | 1st | 1st | 4th | 11th | DNP | DNP |
| Korvpalli Meistriliiga | Kalev/Cramo | 2017–18 | (fired) | No comp. | DNP | (fired) | 3 Champions League | QR2 |
| Lietuvos krepšinio lyga | Dzūkija Alytus | 2017–18 | (resigned) | SF | DNP | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| Super League 1 | Ural Yekaterinburg | 2019–20 | (fired) | (fired) | No comp. | DNP | DNP | DNP |
# Galo Ocampo

Galo B. Ocampo (October 16, 1913 – September 12, 1985) was a Filipino artist. He was also the first Filipino to study heraldry and was a member of the International Institute of Genealogy and Heraldry in Madrid.

## Background

Ocampo was born in Santa Rita, Pampanga. In 1929, he studied Fine Arts at the University of the Philippines in Manila.
A modernist painter, he painted works such as the "Moro Dancer" and the "Igorot Dance". Among his paintings, the "Brown Madonna" garnered attention in 1938 because of its depiction of Jesus and Mary as non-Caucasian, brown Filipinos; It was also said to be "flat and two-dimensional". He, along with Victorio C. Edades and Carlos V. Francisco, painted the mural "Rising Philippines" in the lobby of the Capitol Theater in Manila.
He served as the director of the National Museum from 1962 to 1968 and also served as a Secretary of the now-defunct Philippine Heraldry Committee which helped to design various seals of the different cities, municipalities, and provinces of the Philippines. After the Reorganization Act of 1972, the committee was abolished (its responsibilities were to be later handled by the National Historical Institute) and Ocampo became the Technical Adviser on Heraldry of the Office of the President.
Among his many works are the stained glass windows in the reconstructed Manila Cathedral and those in the Santo Domingo Church in Quezon City. His most prominent work in heraldry include the coat of arms of the Philippines, the seal of the president, the different coat of arms of the different Archbishops of Manila and the various symbols of state of the Philippines. He designed the insignia of the Order of the Golden Heart among others.
He retired and in 1981 moved to the United States, particularly in Arlington of the Washington area. He died of cardiac arrest September 12, 1985 at the Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.
In 2015, he was posthumously awarded the Order of Lakandula with the rank of Marangal na Pinuno for his services to art and heraldry.
# Tough Boris

Tough Boris is a 1994 children's picture book by Mem Fox, with pictures by Katherine Brown. It is about a pirate who grieves when his parrot dies and a boy who helps him through this difficult time.

## Reception

Booklist wrote that "this picture book is full of surprises, both in the simple text and in the dramatic underlying story the pictures tell", but also said "the design is confusing; the boy appears on the imprint page but then remains hidden until the middle of the book; some kids may be puzzled about where he comes from". The School Library Journal called it "a compelling and entertaining tale of adventure". A New York Times review noted "a rather puny story line", and concluded: "Resisting the temptation to reveal everything, author and illustrator instead give imaginative children something much better -- a picture book that luxuriates in pure possibility".
It has also been reviewed by Kirkus Reviews, and Publishers Weekly,.
# Silueta (album)

Silueta (English Silhouette) is the eighth studio album by Mexican pop singer Ana Gabriel. It was released in 1992. This material was produced by Gabriel and Max Pierre.

## Track listing

* "Tú Y Yo"
* "Todavía Tenemos Tiempo"
* "Amándole"
* "Llena de Romance"
* "Mal Contigo, Peor Sin Ti"
* "Que Bien Me Siento"
* "Silueta"
* "Todo Terminó"
* "Hay Que Hablar"
* "Quiero Yo Saber"
* "Evidencias"
* "Te Amo"

## Singles

* "Silueta"
* "Hay Que Hablar"
* "Todavía Tenemos Tiempo"
* "Tú Y Yo"
* "Evidencias" (1993)

## Charts

Silueta reached number one on the Billboard Latin Pop Albums chart, her fourth album to do so, and remained on the chart for 43 weeks.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Platinum | 250,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Arrondissement of Pithiviers

The arrondissement of Pithiviers is an arrondissement of France in the Loiret department in the Centre-Val de Loire region. It has 79 communes. Its population is 62,828 (2021), and its area is 1,192.7 km$^2$ (460.5 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Pithiviers, and their INSEE codes, are:
* Andonville (45005)
* Aschères-le-Marché (45009)
* Ascoux (45010)
* Attray (45011)
* Audeville (45012)
* Augerville-la-Rivière (45013)
* Aulnay-la-Rivière (45014)
* Autruy-sur-Juine (45015)
* Auxy (45018)
* Barville-en-Gâtinais (45021)
* Batilly-en-Gâtinais (45022)
* Bazoches-les-Gallerandes (45025)
* Beaune-la-Rolande (45030)
* Boësses (45033)
* Boiscommun (45035)
* Boisseaux (45037)
* Bondaroy (45038)
* Bordeaux-en-Gâtinais (45041)
* Bouilly-en-Gâtinais (45045)
* Bouzonville-aux-Bois (45047)
* Boynes (45050)
* Briarres-sur-Essonne (45054)
* Bromeilles (45056)
* Césarville-Dossainville (45065)
* Chambon-la-Forêt (45069)
* Charmont-en-Beauce (45080)
* Châtillon-le-Roi (45086)
* Chaussy (45088)
* Chilleurs-aux-Bois (45095)
* Courcelles-le-Roi (45110)
* Courcy-aux-Loges (45111)
* Crottes-en-Pithiverais (45118)
* Dadonville (45119)
* Desmonts (45124)
* Dimancheville (45125)
* Échilleuses (45131)
* Égry (45132)
* Engenville (45133)
* Erceville (45135)
* Escrennes (45137)
* Estouy (45139)
* Gaubertin (45151)
* Givraines (45157)
* Grangermont (45159)
* Greneville-en-Beauce (45160)
* Guigneville (45162)
* Intville-la-Guétard (45170)
* Jouy-en-Pithiverais (45174)
* Juranville (45176)
* Laas (45177)
* Léouville (45181)
* Lorcy (45186)
* Le Malesherbois (45191)
* Mareau-aux-Bois (45195)
* Marsainvilliers (45198)
* Montbarrois (45209)
* Montliard (45215)
* Morville-en-Beauce (45217)
* Nancray-sur-Rimarde (45220)
* La Neuville-sur-Essonne (45225)
* Nibelle (45228)
* Oison (45231)
* Ondreville-sur-Essonne (45233)
* Orville (45237)
* Outarville (45240)
* Pannecières (45246)
* Pithiviers (45252)
* Pithiviers-le-Vieil (45253)
* Puiseaux (45258)
* Ramoulu (45260)
* Rouvres-Saint-Jean (45263)
* Saint-Loup-des-Vignes (45288)
* Saint-Michel (45294)
* Santeau (45301)
* Sermaises (45310)
* Thignonville (45320)
* Tivernon (45325)
* Vrigny (45347)
* Yèvre-la-Ville (45348)

## History

The arrondissement of Pithiviers was created in 1800, disbanded in 1926 and restored in 1942.
As a result of the reorganisation of the cantons of France which came into effect in 2015, the borders of the cantons are no longer related to the borders of the arrondissements. The cantons of the arrondissement of Pithiviers were, as of January 2015:
* Beaune-la-Rolande
* Malesherbes
* Outarville
* Pithiviers
* Puiseaux

## Sub-prefects

* Christian Galliard de Lavernée : 1979 : sub-prefect of Pithiviers.