OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph Antonio Emidy

Joseph Antonio Emidy (c. 1775 – 23 April 1835) was a Guinean-born British musician who was enslaved by Portuguese traders in his early life. He was later freed and resided in Portugal before being impressed into the Royal Navy. He was eventually discharged near Cornwall and later became a notable and celebrated violinist and composer in the region, passing away in 1835.

## Life

Born in Guinea, Emidy was sold into slavery as a child to Portuguese traders who took him to Brazil and later to Portugal. In Portugal, he became a virtuoso violinist in the Lisbon Opera. He was press-ganged by sailors under Captain Sir Edward Pellew during the Napoleonic Wars and spent the next four years serving as a ship's fiddler.

## Music

In 1799, Emidy was discharged in Falmouth, Cornwall. In Falmouth, he earned his living as a violinist and a teacher. He became the leader of the Truro Philharmonic Orchestra, and went on to become one of the most celebrated and influential musical figures in early 19th-century Cornwall. He composed many works, including concertos and a symphony, but no known copies survive.

## Personal life

In 1802, he married Jane Hutchins, a local tradesman's daughter, and they had eight children. They moved to Truro around 1815.

## Death

He died in Truro, Cornwall, and his grave is in Kenwyn churchyard.
Transcript of his gravestone reads:
   HERE LIE DEPOSITED The mortal remains of Mr Jos:h Antonia Emidy Who departed this life, On the 23:rd of April 1835 AGED 60 YEARS
   And sacred to whose memory This tribute of affection is erected By his surviving family.
   He was native of PORTUGAL Which country he quit about forty years since and pursuing the Musical Profession, resided in Cornwall until the close of his earthly career.
   Devoted to thy soul-inspiring strains, Sweet Music! Thee he hail'd his chief delight And with fond zeal that shunn'd nor toil nor pain His talent sear'd, and genius mark'd its flight In harmony he liv'd, in peace with all Took his departure from this world of woe, And here his rest, till the last Trumpet's call, Shall 'wake mankind to joys that endless flow.

## Tributes

On 24 March 2007, during a service at Kenwyn Church to mark the 200th anniversary of the parliamentary abolition of the slave trade throughout the British Empire, the life of Emidy was featured and some typical pieces of music from his time were played in tribute.
Emidy is the subject of a play by Dr Alan M. Kent, The Tin Violin.
In 2015 a carved wooden boss was erected in Truro Cathedral in his memory.
In 2022, the University of Exeter Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Cornwall at Penryn Campus named the Postgraduate researchers room after him in Peter Lanyon Building.
# Pasieka, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Pasieka is a village in Gmina Miastko, Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 24 kilometres (15 mi) south-west of Bytów and 72 km (45 mi) south-west of Gdańsk (capital city of the Pomeranian Voivodeship).
From 1975 to 1998 the village was in Słupsk Voivodeship.

## Transport

Pasieka lies along the national road .
# Charles Reese

Charles Reese may refer to:
* Charles Reese (politician), member of the Mississippi House of Representatives
* Charles Chandler Reese (1862-1936), American artist, illustrator, and newspaper cartoonist
* Charles Lee Reese, American chemist
# Christina Reid

Christina Reid (12 March 1942 – 31 May 2015) was an Irish playwright.

## Life

Reid was born in North Belfast. She left school in 1957 and married in 1963.
She enrolled at Queen's University Belfast in 1981 but winning a BBC playwrighting competition and becoming a single parent following a divorce meant she did not complete the course.
Reid was a writer-in-residence at the Lyric Theatre, and at the Young Vic. Reid was a scriptwriter on BBC Radio 4's drama series Citizens.
Reid was a Patron of YouthAction Northern Ireland, a charity working to inspire young people. One of its projects is the Rainbow Factory which has over 450 young people participating a range of classes, workshops and performances.

## Private life

She was mother to three daughters, Heidi, Tara and Siubhan.

## Awards

* Thames Television Playwriting Award for "Tea in a China Cup"
* 1980 Ulster Television Drama Award, "Did You Hear the One About the Irishman?"
* 1986 George Devine Award for "The Belle of Belfast City"

## Selected works
### Plays

* Tea In A China Cup, Lyric Theatre, Belfast, Northern Ireland, 1983
* Did You Hear The One About The Irishman . . .?, New York, 1985
* Joyriders, Tricycle Theatre, London, 1986
* The Belle Of Belfast City, Lyric Theatre, Belfast, Northern Ireland, 1989
* My Name, Shall I Tell You My Name? Andrews Lane Theatre, Dublin, 1989
* Les Misérables, Nottingham Playhouse, 1992
* The King of the Castle, Cottesloe Theatre, National Theatre, London, 1999
* Clowns, The Room, Orange Tree, Richmond, 1996
* A Year And A Day, National Theatre, London, 2007

### Books

* Christina Reid, Plays I, Methuen, 1997. ISBN 978-0-413-71220-2
# Jeffrey Bloom

Jeffrey Allen Bloom (born April 4, 1945) is an American film director, film producer, screenwriter and photographer, currently residing in Studio City, California. His film projects include Flowers in the Attic, Nightmares, Blood Beach and Dogpound Shuffle.

## Early life

Bloom was born in New York City, to Sam and Ann Bloom. He is from a close-knit Ukrainian Jewish family. Jeffrey's family made several excursions from one coast to the other, finally settling in Los Angeles where Jeffrey attended John Burroughs Junior High. They then moved to the San Fernando Valley where Jeffrey attended San Fernando High School. It was in high school that Jeffrey developed an interest in acting and writing. He studied acting with the famous acting coach Jeff Corey. He began writing and supported himself through a variety of jobs, including a stint operating his own hot dog stand.
Jeffrey had a previous encounter with show business. He was a member of Magicapers, a mid-1950s magic performing group in the art of sleight-of-hand and stage magic. One highlight was a performance at the International Guild of Prestidigiters (IGP) convention in West Hollywood, circa 1955. Another important event was his adaptation with his cousin Stewart of Houdini's trick, "transformation," in which Houdini locks himself into a steamer trunk. When the trunk is opened, Houdini has been replaced by a lovely girl. In Magicaper's performance at John Burroughs, the school librarian was locked in the trunk, and out emerged Tony Curtis, whose younger brother was a student at the school.
Jeffrey pursued writing more and more, and finally his efforts were rewarded by having screen plays accepted, and developing a strong career as a re-write man. Bloom in later years went on to pursue professional photography and fine furniture making.

## Filmography

Film
| Year | Title | Director | Producer | Writer |
| 1972 | Snow Job | No | No | Yes |
| 1974 | 11 Harrowhouse | No | No | Yes |
| 1975 | Dogpound Shuffle | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 1976 | Swashbuckler | No | No | Yes |
| 1977 | The Stick Up | Yes | No | Yes |
| 1980 | Blood Beach | Yes | No | Yes |
| 1983 | Nightmares | No | No | Yes |
| 1987 | Flowers in the Attic | Yes | No | Yes |
| 2005 | Opa! | No | Yes | No |
Television
| Year | Title | Director | Producer | Writer |
| 1980 | Swan Song | No | No | Yes |
| 1981 | Darkroom: Pilot, Catnip | No | No | Yes |
| 1982 | Prime Suspect | No | No | Yes |
| 1983 | Through Naked Eyes | No | No | Yes |
| 1984 | Jealousy | Yes | No | Yes |
| 1985 | Starcrossed | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| 1986 | Brotherhood of Justice | No | No | Yes |
| 1986 | The Right of the People | Yes | No | Yes |
| 1990 | Columbo: Columbo Goes to College | No | No | Yes |
| 1990 | Columbo: Pilot, Agenda for Murder | No | No | Yes |
| 1990 | Veronica Clare | Yes | Yes | No |
| 1991 | Columbo: Death Hits the Jackpot | No | No | Yes |
| 1991 | Fire: Trapped on the 37th Floor | No | No | Yes |
# Krydor, Saskatchewan

Krydor (2016 population: 15) is a village in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within the Rural Municipality of Redberry No. 435 and Census Division No. 16. The community's name is a combination of the names of two early settlers, Petro Krysak and Teodor Lucyk (KRYsak + teoDOR). Petro Krysak also served as the first postmaster, from September 1, 1911, to July 7, 1913.

## History

Krydor incorporated as a village on August 25, 1914.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Krydor had a population of 15 living in 15 of its 25 total private dwellings, a change of 0% from its 2016 population of 15. With a land area of 0.94 km$^2$ (0.36 sq mi), it had a population density of 16.0/km$^2$ (41.3/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the Village of Krydor recorded a population of 15 living in 12 of its 24 total private dwellings, a 0% change from its 2011 population of 15. With a land area of 0.82 km$^2$ (0.32 sq mi), it had a population density of 18.3/km$^2$ (47.4/sq mi) in 2016.

## Notable people

* Mike Kostiuk (August 1, 1919 - July 26, 2015) was a National Football League offensive lineman.
* Darryl Melnyk (July 24, 1971 - present) was 1993 Fastball National Champion and 1994 Alberta Master Burbot Angler.
* Stephen Worobetz (December 14, 1914 - February 2, 2006) was 13th Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan.
# Ramón D. Abellanosa

Ramón D. Abellanosa born as Ramón Abasolo Abellanosa, (August 31, 1904 – March 22, 1984) was a Filipino Visayan political journalist, minor politician, businessman, and writer. He was best known for his plays. He was the son of Baldomero Abellanosa and brother of Onofre. He was journalist at the Philippine Advertiser and Ang Tigmantala. Among his positions in 1940s were Member of the City Board and Acting Vice Mayor of Cebu City and editor of the Philippine Newsday and Pilipinhon. On April 13, 1959, he was responsible for the city ordinance No. 252 regulating one-way traffic for certain streets from 6 AM to 9 AM and also No. 251 which regulated the activities of passenger dispatchers and their licensing fees.
A road in Sunrise Village, Pardo, Cebu City is named in his honor.

## Plays

* Ganghaan sa Lubong, 1926.
* Binuno sa Palad, 1926.
* Doring
# Emilie Béatrice Epaye

Emilie Béatrice Epaye is a Central African politician and educator. She has been a Government Minister and served in the National Assembly. Epaye advocates for better governance, economic development, and civil society freedoms, defends respect for human rights, and promotes national reconciliation. In 2015, she won the U.S. State Department's International Women of Courage Award.

## Biography

Emilie Béatrice Epaye was born about 1956 and trained to be a teacher. She has operated a family-run transportation business and engaged in trade.

### La Fondation la Voix du coeur

La Fondation la Voix du coeur (The Voice of the Heart Foundation) was established in 1994 by Lucienne Patassé, wife of then president Ange-Félix Patassé, to mentor street children. The home she created, located in Bangui, was originally a haven from violence or abandonment where children are fed, educated, given medical care and provided with training and safe haven. Upon Lucienne Patassé's death in 2000, Epaye took over directorship of the organization.

### Political career

In 2003 General François Bozizé led a coup against the former leader Patassé of the Central African Republic and took over the government. He established a broad-based transitional council including most of the opposition parties, and charged them with drafting the 2004 constitution. Epaye was appointed as President of the Foreign Affairs Commission of the National Assembly and as a member of the National Transitional Council from 2003 to 2005. In 2005 she began serving as the Minister of Commerce, Industry and Small and Medium Enterprises and held the position for five years. In 2008 she became the Minister of Trade and Industry and held that position through 2011.
In 2013 a coalition of armed groups calling themselves the Séléka (Alliance in the Sango language) overthrew Bozizé's government. Michel Djotodia declared himself president and plunged the country into a crisis. Djotodia's Muslim leadership in the largely Christian country resulted in the formation of militias, sectarian violence, and finally an agreement by Djotodia to step down. The UN Security Council, African Union and French government sent troops to assist in stabilizing the area and a new Transitional Council was appointed. Epaye again was tapped to serve in the transitional government and Catherine Samba-Panza was elected to lead the country during the transition. The next democratic elections will be held end of 2015.

### Pan African organizations

From 2003-2005, Epaye was a member of the Inter-Parliamentary Commission of the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC). She chaired the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) beginning in 2008 and as a member of the Board of Directors, she drove the first African Conference on Intellectual Property in Dakar. She also served on the Council of Ministers of the Economic Union of Central Africa (CAEU), which in 2010 awarded her the Medal of Grand Officer of the Order of Merit from the CEMAC Community
# Community governance

Community governance consist of the system of rules, practices and processes by which international bodies, constitutional bodies, statutory bodies, regulatory bodies and autonomous bodies are directed and controlled to achieve proper regulation and development of the world, nation, province, urban area and rural area. To successfully achieve regulation and development , all of the international bodies, constitutional bodies, statutory bodies, regulatory bodies and autonomous bodies are directed and controlled to identify and map the community's assets, capacities, and abilities in order to properly understand a community's strengths and weaknesses i.e. physical, economic, political, social, among others. Through this, it fills the gaps that are created by larger governmental structures and market lags that are not dealt with at state and federal levels. Community governance is a broad term and includes public governance, global governance, governance as a process, governance analytical framework, land governance, regulatory governance, landscape governance, environmental governance, health governance, internet governance, block chain governance, information technology governance, participatory governance, multi level governance, security sector governance, collaborative governance and meta governance.
# János Takács (wrestler)

János Takács (born 1 November 1963) is a Hungarian wrestler. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Sandiford, Queensland

Sandiford is a rural locality in the Mackay Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Sandiford had a population of 168 people.

## History

Sandiford Provisional School opened on 5 October 1908. On 1 January 1909, it became Sandiford State School. It closed on 23 December 1992 due to falling enrolments. It was at 517 Homebush Road (21°14′51″S 149°05′59″E﻿ / ﻿21.24761°S 149.09981°E﻿ / -21.24761; 149.09981﻿ (Sandiford State School (former))). As at 2008, the school building was still on the site.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Sandiford had a population of 175 people.
In the 2021 census, Sandiford had a population of 168 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Sandiford. The nearest government primary schools are Homebush State School in neighbouring Homebush to the south-west, Chelona State School in neighbouring Chelona to the east, and Dundula State School in neighbouring Bakers Creek to the north-east. The nearest government secondary school is Mackay State High School in South Mackay.
# List of Hungarian mathematicians

The following is a list of Hungarian mathematicians. In this page we keep the names in Hungarian order (family name first).
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z
* References

## A

* Alexits, György (1899–1978)

## B

* Babai, László (born 1950) Paul Erdős Prize
* Bárány, Imre (born 1947) Paul Erdős Prize
* Beck, József (born 1952) Paul Erdős Prize
* Bollobás, Béla (born 1943) Senior Whitehead Prize
* Bolyai, Farkas (1775–1856)
* Bolyai, János (1802–1860), spoke 10 languages, vital in the systematic equations behind Non-Euclidean Geometry
* Bott, Raoul (1923–2005) Steele Prize
* Barabási, Albert-László (born 1967)

## C

* Császár, Ákos (1924–2017)
* Csörgő, Sándor (1947–2008) Paul Erdős Prize

## D

* Dienes, Zoltán Pál (1916–2014)

## E

* Erdős, Pál (1913–1996)

## F

* Fejér, Lipót (1880–1959)

## G

* Grossmann, Marcell (1878–1936)
* Farkas, Gyula (1847–1930)

## H

* Haar, Alfréd (1885–1933)
* Hajnal, András (1931–2016)
* Hajós, György (1912–1972)
* Halász, Gábor (born 1941) Paul Erdős Prize
* Hatvani, István (1718–1786)
* Hell, Miksa (1720–1792), worked as an astronomer

## I

* Izsák, Imre (1929–1965)

## J

* Juhász, István (born 1943) Paul Erdős Prize

## K

* Kalmár, László (1905–1976)
* Kármán, Tódor (1881–1963)
* Katona, Gyula O. H. (born 1941)
* Katona, Gyula Y. (born 1965)
* Kemény, János (1926–1992)
* Komjáth, Péter (born 1953) Paul Erdős Prize
* Komlós, János (born 1942)
* Kőnig, Dénes (1884–1944)
* Kőnig, Gyula (1849–1913)
* Kürschák, József (1864–1933)

## L

* Laczkovich, Miklós (born 1948) Paul Erdős Prize
* Lánczos, Kornél (1893–1974)
* Lax, Péter (born 1926)
* Lovász, László (born 1948) Paul Erdős Prize

## M

* Mérő, László (born 1949)
* Medgyessy, Pál (1919–1977)

## N

* Nagy, Károly (1797–1868)
* Neumann, János (John von Neumann) (1903–1957), pioneer of computing and game theory

## O

* Ottlik, Géza (1912–1990)

## P

* Pálfy, Péter Pál (born 1955) Paul Erdős Prize
* Péter, Rózsa (1905–1977)
* Petzval, József (1807–1891)
* Pintz, János, (born 1950) Paul Erdős Prize
* Pólya, György (1887–1985)
* Pósa, Lajos (born 1947)
* Prékopa, András (1929–2016)
* Pyber, László (born 1960)

## R

* Radó, Tibor (1895–1965)
* Rényi, Alfréd (1921–1970)
* Riesz, Frigyes (1880–1956)
* Riesz, Marcel (1886–1969)
* Ruzsa, Imre Z. (born 1953) Paul Erdős Prize

## S

* Sajnovics, János (1733–1785)
* Sárközy, András (born 1941) Paul Erdős Prize
* Scholtz, Ágoston (1844–1916)
* Segner, János András (1704–1777)
* Sós, Vera T. (1930–2023)
* Süli, Endre (born 1956) Naylor Prize and Lectureship

## Sz

* Szegedy, Balázs Paul Erdős and Fulkerson Prizes
* Szegedy, Márió (born 1960) Gödel Prize
* Szemerédi, Endre (born 1940) Paul Erdős and Abel Prizes
* Szekeres, György (1911–2005)
* Szőkefalvi-Nagy, Béla (1913–1998)
* Szőnyi, Tamás (born 1957) Paul Erdős Prize
* Szüsz, Peter (1924–2008)

## T

* Tardos, Éva (born 1957)
* Tardos, Gábor (born 1964) Paul Erdős Prize
* Turán, Pál (1910–1976)

## V

* Vargha, András (born 1949)
# Bon Darreh, Fars

Bon Darreh (Persian: بن دره, also Romanized as Bondareh) is a village in Rostam-e Yek Rural District, in the Central District of Rostam County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 85, in 17 families.
# Pawłowo, Sztum County

Pawłowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dzierzgoń, within Sztum County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Khatunabad

Khatunabad (Persian: خاتون اباد) is a city in the Central District of Shahr-e Babak County, Kerman province, Iran, serving as the administrative center for Khatunabad Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, Khatunabad's population was 3,883 in 900 households, when it was a village in Khatunabad Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 4,201 people in 1,089 households, by which time the village had been elevated to the status of a city. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 5,471 people in 1,642 households.
# List of World Heritage Sites in Lithuania

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) designates World Heritage Sites of outstanding universal value to cultural or natural heritage which have been nominated by countries which are signatories to the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972. Cultural heritage consists of monuments (such as architectural works, monumental sculptures, or inscriptions), groups of buildings, and sites (including archaeological sites). Natural features (consisting of physical and biological formations), geological and physiographical formations (including habitats of threatened species of animals and plants), and natural sites which are important from the point of view of science, conservation or natural beauty, are defined as natural heritage. Lithuania accepted the convention on 31 March 1992, making its natural and historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list. The first site added to the list was the Vilnius Historic Centre, in 1994. Further sites were added in 2000, 2004, 2005, and 2023. In total, there are five sites on the list, all of them cultural. Two sites are transnational: the Curonian Spit is shared with Russia and the Struve Geodetic Arc is shared with nine other countries. In addition to its World Heritage Sites, Lithuania also maintains one property on its tentative list.

## World Heritage Sites

UNESCO lists sites under ten criteria; each entry must meet at least one of the criteria. Criteria i through vi are cultural, and vii through x are natural.

## Tentative list

In addition to sites inscribed on the World Heritage List, member states can maintain a list of tentative sites that they may consider for nomination. Nominations for the World Heritage List are only accepted if the site was previously listed on the tentative list. Lithuania lists one property on its tentative list.
# EliteXC: Return of the King

EliteXC: Return of the King was a mixed martial arts event promoted by EliteXC that took place on Saturday, June 14, 2008 at the Neal S. Blaisdell Arena in Honolulu, Hawaii.

## Background

The main card aired live on Showtime and drew an estimated 350,000 viewers.
A Welterweight title bout between champion Jake Shields and Drew Fickett was removed from the original card when Fickett sustained an injury.
Nick Diaz showed up for his 160-pound lightweight fight at 169 pounds which led to it becoming a catchweight bout.

## Results

* ↑ For the EliteXC Lightweight Championship
# Manulife Indonesia

Manulife Indonesia is an Indonesian insurance company. Stevanus Vreeke Runtu was employed there as the company's assistant manager from 1999 to 2002.
# Matthew D. Lagan

Matthew Diamond Lagan (June 20, 1829 – April 8, 1901) was a U.S. Representative from Louisiana's 2nd congressional district from 1887 to 1889 and 1891 to 1893. He was a Democrat.
Lagan was born in Maghera, County Londonderry, Ireland, and immigrated to the United States at age 14. In New Orleans, he fitted out vessels for the Confederate Navy, and served in the Confederate Navy himself. He was elected to terms on the New Orleans City Council in 1867 and 1882. After serving his first term in Congress, he chose not to run for reelection, but then ran in 1890 and defeated his successor, Hamilton D. Coleman.
Lagan died in New Orleans, Louisiana on April 8, 1901, and is buried in Metairie Cemetery.