OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Galapagos damsel

The Galápagos damsel (Azurina eupalama), also known as the blackspot chromis, is a possibly extinct fish species from the family Pomacentridae. It is endemic to the waters near the Galápagos Islands and Cocos Island.

## Description

The Galápagos damsel reaches a length of 15 centimeters. It is olive-gray with a blue tinge, and silvery along the sides. There is a black spot at the base of each pectoral fin. It has a prominent lateral line.

## Biology and occurrence

The Galápagos damsel has been recorded from following regions in Galápagos: Floreana, Gardiner Bay, Española, Tagus Cove, Isabela, Marchena, James Bay and Sullivan Bay, Santiago, Wreck Bay, San Cristóbal, Academy Bay, Santa Cruz and Santa Fe. One specimen, found many years ago, which is in the fish collection at the American Museum of Natural History, was collected near Cocos Island. The Galápagos damsel is a plankton feeder. It has been suggested that global climate change may be influencing the rate of extreme El Niño–Southern Oscillation events, such as the one that severely impacted this damselfish.

## Possible extinction

The El Niño–Southern Oscillation of 1982 and 1983 led to an increase in the water temperature near the Galápagos Islands. Plankton production was reduced for at least one year, leading to drops in the populations of many planktivorous fish, such as the Galápagos damsel. Despite intensive searches during the next decade, it was not seen again. The International Union for Conservation of Nature lists the fish as a critically endangered species, and one which is possibly extinct. It cites speculation that A. eupalama may still exist on "islands off Peru that have warm temperate conditions, such as the Lobos Islands", but no evidence of this has been found in untargeted survey data to date.
# Avigliano Umbro

Avigliano Umbro is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Terni in the Italian region Umbria, located about 50 km south of Perugia and about 20 km northwest of Terni. As of 2011 census its population was of 2,568.
The municipality borders with Acquasparta, Amelia Guardea, Montecastrilli, Montecchio, and Todi, this one in the Province of Perugia.
# Cerro Coposa

Cerro Coposa is a mountain in the Andes of Chile. It has a height of 4668 metres.
# Tobias Barry Sr.

Tobias G. Barry Sr. (October 1, 1895 – June 16, 1958) was an American politician.
Born in Ladd, Illinois, Barry served in the United States Navy during World War I. He worked in the Illinois Third Vein Coal Mine and also managed the Chanticleer Dance Pavilion. He served as chief of police for Ladd, Illinois and was also superintendent of streets and constable. Barry was a Democrat. He served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1951 until his death. On June 16, 1958, Barry died after he fell out of a window at St. Nicholas Hotel in Springfield, Illinois; he had a heart ailment. His son was Tobias Barry who also served in the Illinois House of Representatives.
# 1924–25 Bradford City A.F.C. season

The 1924–25 Bradford City A.F.C. season was the 18th in the club's history.
The club finished 16th in Division Two, and reached the 3rd round of the FA Cup.

## Sources

* Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903-1988. Breedon Books Sport. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
# Finnish war children

During World War II some 70,000 Finnish children (Finnish: sotalapset, the 'war children' Swedish: krigsbarn) were evacuated from Finland, chiefly to Sweden, but also to Norway and Denmark. Most were evacuated during the Continuation War (1941–1944) to ease the situation for their parents who set out to rebuild their homes in the re-conquered Karelia returning from the 1940 evacuation of Finnish Karelia. The first surge of evacuees arrived, however, during the Winter War when the Finns had reasons to fear a humanitarian catastrophe following the expected Soviet occupation.

## Effects

In retrospect, the evacuation has been considered psychologically flawed, as the separations turned out to inflict a far greater damage on the evacuees than the damage suffered by those children who had remained with their parents in Finland. In comparison to Finland's approximately 23,000 military deaths in the Winter War, the 66,000 in the Continuation War, and the total of 2,000 civilian deaths – and the roughly equally many seriously wounded – the war children were, of course, not physically injured, let alone killed. However, their number is of about the same size as that of the war invalids, and many of them feel their sufferings to be ignored.

## Fate

After the war, Finland experienced times of economic hardship, and also substantial insecurity with regard to the Soviet Union's plans for Finland, which resulted in the delay of the return of the children for several years. Ultimately, about 20% of the war children stayed with their foster families after the war, who often adopted them. Many more returned to Sweden as adults, when the prolonged post-war hardship in Finland pushed large contingents of unemployed Finns to Sweden's booming economy in the 1950s–60s.

## 2005 film – Mother of Mine

Mother of Mine (Finnish: Äideistä parhain, Swedish: Den bästa av mödrar) is a 2005 Finnish-Swedish film directed by Klaus Härö about a Finnish war child who is sent by his mother to live in Sweden during World War II. The film is based on a novel by Heikki Hietamies. It received good reviews from the Finnish press, and was selected as Finland's submission for Best Foreign Language Film at the 78th Academy Awards.

## Notable people

Notable people who, as a child, were evacuated from Finland to Sweden during World War II:
* Jean Cronstedt (born 1932), Swedish gymnast
* Toini Gustafsson (born 1938), Swedish cross-country skier
* Pentti Kaskipuro (1930–2010), Finnish artist
* Laila Kinnunen (1939–2000), Finnish singer
* Pertti Ylermi Lindgren (1936–2015), Finnish confidence trickster, actor and entertainer
* Frej Lindqvist (born 1937), Swedish actor
* Carita Nyström (1940–2019), Finnish writer, poet, journalist and feminist
* Pentti Saarikoski (1937–1983), Finnish poet
# List of Ghanaian novelists

This is a list of Ghanaian novelists, including writers born in Ghana (formerly the Gold Coast) and those associated with the country.

## A

* P. A. K. Aboagye (1925–2001)
* Joseph Wilfred Abruquah (1921–1997)
* Ama Ata Aidoo (1940–2023)
* Kwame Anthony Appiah (born 1954)
* Ayi Kwei Armah (born 1939)
* Bediako Asare (born 1930)
* Mary Ashun (born 1968)
* Ayesha Harruna Attah (born 1983)
* Nana Oforiatta Ayim (living)
* Kofi Awoonor (1935–2013)

## B

* Yaba Badoe (born 1955)
* Elizabeth-Irene Baitie (born 1970)
* Empi Baryeh (living)
* Kofi Batsa (1931–1991)
* J. Benibengor Blay (1915– )
* William Boyd (born 1952)
* Roseanne A. Brown (born 1995)
* Akosua Busia (born 1966)

## C

* J. E. Casely Hayford (1866–1930)
* Jojo Cobbinah (born 1948)

## D

* Meri Nana-Ama Danquah (born 1967)
* Amma Darko (born 1956)
* Lawrence Darmani (born 1956)
* Kwame Dawes (born 1962)
* Amu Djoleto (born 1929)
* Michael Donkor (born 1985)
* Cameron Duodu (born 1937)

## G

* Boakyewaa Glover (born 1979)
* Yaa Gyasi (born 1989)

## K

* Asare Konadu (1932–1994)
* Benjamin Kwakye (born 1967)

## L

* B. Kojo Laing (born 1946)
* Lesley Lokko

## O

* Nana Oforiatta Ayim

## P

* Nii Ayikwei Parkes (born 1974)

## Q

* Kwei Quartey

## S

* Kobina Sekyi (1892–1956)
* Taiye Selasi (born 1979)
* Francis Selormey (1927–1988)
* Nana Sandy Achampong (born 1964)
# St. Joseph's Church, Lublin

St. Joseph's Church is a 17th-century Roman Catholic church in Lublin. The building's construction was founded by Katarzyna from Kretków Sanguszkowa. Her portrait is displayed inside the church. The church was built between 1635 and 1644. The building has the Lublin Renaissance architectural style. The building's façade has two figures, St. Teresa of Ávila's and St. John of the Cross. The church has a nave with a chancel. The church, together with the abbey, was raised by the Carmelites.
# Petar Misovski

Petar Misovski (Macedonian: Петар Мисовски) (born 4 Junel 1976) is a retired Macedonian handball player who has played for RK Pelister, Zamet Rijeka, RK Vardar, Nittedal, Merkur, Metalurg and Tinex Prolet. He has also played for Macedonia national handball team.

## Honours
### Pelister

* Macedonian Super League (2): 1997-98, 1999-00
* Macedonian Cup (2): 1998, 1999

### Vardar

* Macedonian Super League (2): 2002-03, 2003–04
* Macedonian Cup (2): 2003, 2004

### Metalurg

* Macedonian Super League (1): 2009-10
* Macedonian Cup (1): 2010
# Ryan Fuller

Ryan J. Fuller (born May 2, 1990) is an American professional baseball coach.

## Career

Fuller graduated from Lyme-Old Lyme High School in Old Lyme, Connecticut. He enrolled at the University of Connecticut's Avery Point campus, and played for their baseball team in 2009 and 2010. He transferred to the main campus of the university and played his final two college baseball seasons with the Connecticut Huskies where he was team captain. He spent one season with the Arizona Diamondbacks organization, and then was a teacher and coach for Haddam-Killingworth High School from 2013 to 2019.
Fuller joined the Baltimore Orioles organization in 2019 as a minor league hitting coach. In 2021, he was named hitting coordinator and hitting coach for the Double–A Bowie Baysox. Following the 2021 season, he was promoted to the major league staff as hitting coach for the Orioles, serving alongside Matt Borgschulte. On October 11, 2024, Fuller and the Orioles parted ways. Fuller was hired by the Chicago White Sox as Director of Hitting in November 2024.
# Sendai Subway 1000 series

The Sendai Subway 1000N series (仙台市交通局1000N系電車) is a rapid transit electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated on the Sendai Subway Namboku Line in Sendai, Japan.
The 1000 series was the world's first train type to use fuzzy logic to control its speed, and this system developed by Hitachi accounts for the relative smoothness of the starts and stops when compared to other trains, and is 10% more energy efficient than human-controlled acceleration. It was the recipient of the 28th Laurel Prize award presented by the Japan Railfan Club.

## Formation

Sets are formed as follows, with car 1 at the Tomizawa end.
| Car No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Designation | Tc1 | M1 | M2 | Tc2 |
| Numbering | 1100 | 1200 | 1300 | 1600 |

## History

First entering service in 1987, the fleet of 21 sets was constructed between 1985 and 1996.

### Refurbishment

From 2003 until 2013, the 1000 series trains underwent mid-life refurbishment to extend their lifespan. Refurbished sets are renamed 1000N series, with the first such set returning to service in March 2004.
The refurbished trains include the following features.
* LED destination indicators at the train ends
* Space for wheelchairs
* Air-conditioning
* LED destination indicators inside trains

### Replacement

The 1000N series sets are scheduled to be replaced with new 3000 series trains from 2024.
# Norbert A. Kosinski

Norbert A. Kosinski (August 21, 1918–March 10, 1978) was an American politician.
Kosinski was born in Chicago, Illinois. He went to elementary and high schools in Chicago and business school in Poland. Kosinski served in the United States Army during World War II and was commissioned a sergeant. Kosinski served in the Illinois Senate from 1971 to his death in 1978. He was a Democrat. Kosinski died from a heart attack while at a fund-raising campaign rally in Chicago. Kosinski won the nomination in the Illinois Democratic primary election on March 21, 1978, after his death.
# John Goddard Watmough

John Goddard Watmough (December 6, 1793 – November 27, 1861) was an American politician who served as an Anti-Jacksonian member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district from 1831 to 1835.
Watmough was born in Wilmington, Delaware. He pursued classical studies and graduated from Princeton College. He also did postgraduate work in the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. He served in the War of 1812 as a corporal in the Fourth Company, Fourth Detachment, Pennsylvania Militia, from May 13 to July 31, 1813. He was appointed second lieutenant in the Regular Army September 2, 1813 and brevetted first lieutenant August 15, 1814, for gallant conduct in the defense of Fort Erie in Canada, and resigned on October 1, 1816.
Watmough was elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the Twenty-second and Twenty-third Congresses and served from 1831 to 1835. He was an unsuccessful Whig candidate for reelection in 1834 to the Twenty-fourth Congress. He served as high sheriff of Philadelphia in 1835 until at least 1838, and surveyor of the port of Philadelphia from 1841 to 1845. He discontinued active pursuits in 1854 and lived in retirement until his death in Philadelphia in 1861.

## Publications

* Watmough, John G. (1838). Address of John G. Watmough, high sheriff, to his constituents, with reference to the disturbances which took place in the City and County of Philadelphia, during the summer of 1838. Philadelphia.
* Watmough, John G. (1834). Remarks of Mr. Watmough, of Pennsylvania, on the general appropriation bill, delivered in the House...April 9, 1834. Washington, D.C.
# List of Axis World War II conferences

This is a list of World War II conferences of the Axis of World War II. For the historical context see Diplomatic history of World War II.
| Name | City | Country | Dates | Major participants: | Major results |
| Gestapo–NKVD conferences | Multiple cities | Poland | September 1939 - March 1940 | Gestapo and the NKVD officials | German–Soviet bilateral planning for Polish nationals in occupied territories |
| Salzburg Conference | Salzburg | Slovak State | July 28, 1940 | Tiso, Hitler | Slovak capitulation to German demands |
| Berlin Pact Conference | Berlin | Nazi Germany | September 27, 1940 | Representatives of Germany, Italy, and Japan | Signing of the Tripartite Pact. |
| Montoire Conference | Loir-et-Cher | Vichy France | October 24, 1940 | Pétain and Hitler | French collaboration with Nazi Germany |
| Hendaye Conference | Hendaye | Vichy France | October 23, 1940 | Franco, Hitler | Spain participation in the war. |
| Second German-Soviet Conference | Berlin | Nazi Germany | November 12-14, 1940 | Molotov, Hitler and Ribbentrop | Failed attempt for Soviet Union to become a fourth Axis power |
| Mogilev Conference | Mogilev | Byelorussia | September 24–26, 1941 | Schenckendorff, Bach-Zelewski, Nebe, Fegelein, Montua | Increase in atrocities by the Wehrmacht units against Jews and other civilians |
| Wannsee Conference | Wannsee | Nazi Germany | January 20, 1942 | Heydrich, Hofmann, Müller | Wannsee Protocol |
| Tokyo Conference | Tokyo | Empire of Japan | November 5-6, 1943 | Maw, Jinghui, Jingwei, Tōjō, Waithayakon, Laurel, and Bose | Joint Declaration by Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere |
# Anilkumar John Servand

Anilkumar John Servand, MCI (born 1 July 1955) is an Indian bishop from Methodist Church in India (MCI) overseeing Mumbai and North India Regional Conferences of MCI. Since 2019, he also holds the position of Master of India's first modern university, Serampore College (University) located in Serampore, West Bengal.

## Early life and education

Anilkumar John Servand was born in Mysore State, India, on 1 July 1955. He studied in Karnatak University, Dharwad, Karnataka, majoring in Sciences in 1979. He began his career as Sales Engineer in Sarabhai family-related Ambalal Sarabhai Enterprises Limited, Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Servand resigned his job in Eighties and took to priesthood, joining a Seminary affiliated to Serampore College (University), where he graduated in 1985. In ensuing convocation of 1986, he was awarded a B.D. during Registrarship of D. S. Satyaranjan, IPC by then Master, A. D. Khan, ICS.
A multi-disciplinary academic, he studied Sciences, Education and Theology. In the 1990s, he went overseas to Fuller Theological Seminary, Pasadena, California, United States, where he majored in Intercultural theology, earning a masters and a doctorate.

## Career

Following Servand's ordination in MCI in late 1980s, he began his ministry, teaching theology at Methodist Bible Seminary, Vasad, Gujarat. He was elected as bishop in Mumbai and North India Regional Conferences of MCI. He was also director of Methodist Technical Institute, Baroda, also in Gujarat.
As bishop, Servand also serves as chairperson of,
* Warne Baby Fold, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh,
* Community Outreach Programme, Mumbai, Maharashtra,
* Mount Hermon School, Darjeeling, West Bengal,
* Hutchings School, Talegaon, Maharashtra
He is also Chief Acharya, Sattal Christian Ashram, Sattal, Uttarakhand. On 1 June 2019, he succeeded John Sadananda, CSI as Master of Serampore College (University), Serampore, West Bengal.
Honorary titles :
| Preceded byJohn Sadananda 2010–2019 | Master Serampore College (University), Serampore (West Bengal) 1 June 2019-Present | Succeeded byIncumbent |
# Thomas Crutchfield Sr.

Thomas Crutchfield Sr. (1801–1850) was an American politician who served as mayor of Chattanooga, Tennessee.

## Biography

Crutchfield was born in Rockbridge County, Virginia and later moved to Greenville, Tennessee. He moved to Chattanooga in the 1830s during the removal and relocation of the Cherokee population. He assisted in the first survey of the city and helped to clear and layout the city's streets. He then established a brick kiln with his brother-in-law near the Tennessee River. He established one of the first hotels in the city, the Crutchfield House, directly across from the Union Depot. It quickly became a gathering place for local politicians and leaders. In 1848, he was elected mayor serving in 1849. While mayor he presided over the rapid expansion of the city and lobbied for Chattanooga to be the northern terminus of the Western and Atlantic Railroad being built Georgia. In 1850, he died while traveling to Nashville. He was succeeded by former mayor Milo Smith.

## Personal life

He was married to Sarah Cleage; they had four children.
His son, Thomas Crutchfield Jr. would later serve as mayor in 1859. His son, William Crutchfield represented the 3rd congressional district of Tennessee in the United States House of Representatives for one term (1873–1875).
# Karl Schwarz

Karl Schwarz (19 November 1812 – 25 March 1885) was a German Protestant theologian.

## Life
### Birth and early life

He was born at Wiek, Rügen. His father, Theodor Schwarz, pastor at Wiek, was well known as a preacher, and as the writer of a number of popular works (parables, romances, etc.) under the pseudonym "Theodor Melas".

### University studies

Karl Schwarz studied theology and philosophy at Halle, and afterwards at Bonn (1831) and Berlin (1832–1834). At Berlin he came under the influence of Schleiermacher and G. W. F. Hegel, whose influences are seen in his work Das Wesen der Religion (1847). In 1837 he was imprisoned for six months on account of his advanced political opinions. After his release he helped (from 1838) with the Hallische Jahrbücher.

### Later life and distinctions

From 1843 to 1845, he lectured at Halle, and was then suspended by the government. In 1849, however, he was appointed professor extraordinarius, and later received a number of distinctions (in 1858 chief court preacher, etc.). Schwarz took an important part in the founding and directing of the German Protestantenverein and became an eminent exponent of liberal theology. His work Zur Geschichte der neuesten Theologie (1856, 4th edition 1869) is a valuable source for the history of theology in Germany. His other works include Lessing als Theologe (1854) and Grundriss der christlichen Lehre (1873, 5th edition 1876). In his memory, a Karl-Schwarz-Stiftung was founded in connection with the theological faculty at the University of Jena.
# G. R. Beckmeyer

George Robert Beckmeyer (May 7, 1920–June 7, 1977) was an American politician and businessman.
Beckmeyer was born in Posey, Illinois. He went to the Nashville, Illinois public schools and Culver Military Academy. Beckmeyer served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Beckmeyer went to University of Illinois and Wabash College. He was involved with the retail department store and real estate businesses in Nashville, Illinois. Beckmeyer served in the Illinois House of Representatives in 1955 and 1956 and was a Republican. In 1966, Beckmeyer ran for the United States House of Representatives and lost the election. He also served as mayor of Nashville, Illinois from 1970 to 1974. Beckmeyer died at the veterans hospital at the Jefferson Barracks Military Post in St. Louis, Missouri. He had been ill for one month.
# Winterurlaub mit dem FDGB

Winterurlaub mit dem FDGB is an East German film. It was released in 1953.
# Thomas J. Godfrey

Thomas Jefferson Godfrey (1831–1906) was a legislator in the U.S. State of Ohio. He was President Pro Tempore of the Ohio Senate 1868 to 1870.

## Early life

Godfrey was born June 6, 1831, in Darke County, Ohio, to Elias B. and Sarah (Elliott) Godfrey. He went to the common schools, and two seminaries. He went to Indiana Asbury University, Greencastle, Indiana, (now DePauw University), and began teaching school at various places in Indiana and Ohio.
Godfrey read law in the offices of Allen & Meeker in Greenville, Ohio, and graduated from Cincinnati Law School in 1857.

## Career

Godfrey was admitted to the bar, and began a practice in Celina, Ohio. He was elected prosecuting attorney of Mercer County in 1863, and was nominated for the Ohio Senate for the 32nd district, then Allen, Auglaize, Defiance, Mercer, Paulding, Van Wert and Williams counties in 1865. He was elected to the 57th Ohio General Assembly, and was re-elected two years later to the 58th, (1866-1870) He was elected President pro tem during the latter term.
In 1871, the Democrats nominated Godfrey for Lieutenant Governor of Ohio, but he lost to Jacob Mueller. In 1873, he was elected a delegate to the Ohio constitutional convention.
In 1880, Godfrey was a candidate for presidential elector for the 5th congressional district, but the state voted for Republican James A. Garfield. He was again elected to the State Senate in 1881 and 1883, and served in the 65th and 66th General Assemblies, (1882-1886).
He was president of the local Building & Loan in 1870, which became a bank called Milligan, Godfrey & Co., and later Godfrey & Milligan, and later still the Commercial Banking Co. He also had farming interests.

## Personal life

Godfrey married Lorinda Milligan and had one daughter named Luella, later Anderson.
He was a 32nd degree Scottish Rite Mason, Knight Templar, and Knight of Pythias. Beginning in May, 1878, Godfrey was a member of the Board of Trustees of Ohio State University. He was President of the Board for seven years.
He died November 30, 1906, in Ohio.
# The Lost Expedition

The Lost Expedition (Russian: Пропавшая экспедиция, romanized: Propavshaya ekspeditsiya) is a 1975 Soviet mystery drama film directed by Venyamin Dorman.

## Plot

The film takes place in 1918. The expedition, consisting of two people engaged in the search for gold deposits, goes to Siberia. Soon local residents join them. Some really want to help them, others pursue selfish goals.

## Cast

* Viktor Sergachyov as Yefim Subbota
* Yevgeniya Simonova as Tasya Smelkova
* Nikolai Gorlov as Usaty
* Nikolai Grinko as the professor, Tasya's father
* Anatoly Kalabulin as Proshka
* Alexander Kaidanovsky as Zimin
* Yuri Kayurov as Volzhin
* Lev Prygunov as Alexey Kazankov
* Vakhtang Kikabidze as Arsen Georgievich Kabakhidze
* Georgy Martirosyan as Tikhon
* Nikolay Olyalin as gold digger Silantiy
* Radner Muratov as Akhmetka
* Vadim Zakharchenko as Khariton