OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bre Pettis

Bre Pettis (born July 14, 1972) is an American entrepreneur, video blogger, and creative artist. Pettis is best known as the co-founder and former CEO of MakerBot Industries, a 3D printer company now owned by Stratasys.

## Early life and education

Pettis was raised in Ithaca, New York, a childhood spent climbing trees and playing in the woods independent and self-reliant. At the age of 13 he moved to the Seattle area, where he later graduated from Bellevue High School. Pettis is a 1995 graduate of The Evergreen State College, where he studied psychology, mythology and performing arts.
After college, Pettis worked as floor runner and camera assistant on feature films in Prague and as an assistant at Jim Henson's Creature Shop in London. He then attended Pacific Oaks College and graduated with a teaching certificate. He worked as a teacher for the Seattle Public Schools from 1999 through 2006.

## Career

After graduating and working on various films in Europe, Pettis moved to London and began working at Jim Henson’s Creature Shop and making super-custom animatronics, or high-performance robots. Pettis learned prototyping there, as well as building one-of-a-kind things from scratch, allowing him to eventually be paid for his work.
He is also known for DIY video podcasts for MAKE, and for the History Hacker pilot on the History Channel. He is one of the founders of the Brooklyn-based hacker space NYC Resistor.
Pettis is a co-founder and former CEO of MakerBot Industries, a company that produces 3D printers now owned by Stratasys. Besides being a TV host and Video Podcast producer, he's created new media for Etsy.com, hosted Make: Magazine's Weekend Projects podcast, and has been a schoolteacher, artist, and puppeteer. He was the artist-in-residence of art group monochrom at Museumsquartier Vienna in 2007.
Pettis was featured in the documentary film Print the Legend.
He left Makerbot in 2014.
In June 2017, Pettis acquired start-up Other Machine Co. — now called Bantam Tools — from its founder and CEO, Danielle Applestone. In November 2019, Bantam Tools moved their facilities to Peekskill, New York. In January 2024, Bantam Tools announced that it had acquired Evil Mad Scientist, known for the AxiDraw, a computer-controlled drawing and handwriting machine.
# Bell Sensplex

The Bell Sensplex is a four-pad ice facility, located in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is the primary practice facility of the Ottawa Senators NHL team. In a partnership with the city of Ottawa, it is also used for minor hockey and hosts the annual Bell Capital Cup ice hockey tournament. The Sensplex is located at 1565 Maple Grove Road in the former city of Kanata. It was also the home arena for the Ottawa Lady Senators of the Canadian Women's Hockey League.

## History

The Senators, in a partnership with the city of Ottawa, built the Bell Sensplex, for community and team use at a cost of CA$25.6 million. The facility contains three NHL-sized ice rinks, one Olympic-size ice rink and an indoor fieldhouse in its 180,000 square feet (17,000 m$^2$) building. The City of Ottawa provided $1.4 million of the cost to facilitate the construction. The Sensplex ultimately used only $800,000 of the City's funds. The Sensplex opened in December 2004.

## Usage

It is used for Senators team practices, minor hockey and short track speed skating. The City of Ottawa buys 2,400 hours of ice time for public use annually. The facility is the main arena for the annual Bell Capital Cup, open to Atom (9–11) and Pee-Wee (11–13) age group teams, held between Christmas Day and New Year's. The tournament attracts over 500 teams annually and bills itself as "the world's largest hockey tournament."
# Kam-e Sorkh

Kam-e Sorkh (Persian: كم سرخ) is a village in, and the capital of, Madvarat Rural District of the Central District of Shahr-e Babak County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 266 in 78 households. The following census in 2011 counted 187 people in 62 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 98 people in 43 households.
# Visakha Govt. Degree College For Women

Visakha Govt. Degree College For Women is a Women's college established in 1975 by the Visakha Women's College Society.

## Institution

This college is NAAC B grade Science and Commerce courses Graduation & post graduation courses are offered here.
# Heidi Turk

Heidi Karen Turk married name Heidi Wood (1961-2012), was a female swimmer who competed for Great Britain and England.

## Swimming career

Turk represented England and won a silver medal in the 4 x 100 metres freestyle relay, at the 1978 Commonwealth Games in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
# Sexy Toto

Sexy Toto (Italian: Totòsexy) is a 1963 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Amendola and starring Totò and Erminio Macario. It consisted of a mere montage of scenes discarded from Toto's First Night. It attracted around 880,000 spectators, considerably less than usual for a Totò films.

## Plot

After being arrested for criminal activities, two street musicians swap sexy stories with the other inmates.

## Cast

* Totò as Nini Cantachiaro
* Erminio Macario as Mimi Cocco
* Mario Castellani as Guardia carceraria
* Gianni Agus as Ispettore di dogana
* Mario Pisu as L'impresario
* Mimmo Poli as Un galeotto - inmate #1
* Franco Giacobini as Un galeotti
* Gianni Baghino
* Andrea Scandurra as Un galeotte
* Franca Polesello
* Kitty Merrel
* Bruno Scipioni
* Pasquale De Filippo as Un galeotti
* Carmen Aul
* Dodo' D'Amburg as Exotic dancer
* Laa Baghera
* Giselle Faure
* Ya Doucheskaya as Exotic dancer
* Kristian Ganganar
* Corinne Fontaine
* Gisella Ferrini as herself, a singer
* Daphne Wollaston as Dancer
* Ester Masing as Dancer
* Maureen Warrick as Dancer
* Karin Meyer as Dancer
* Marie Stuart as Dancer
* Yona Aretti as Dancer
* Gina Sampieri as Dancer
* Franca Licastro as Dancer
* Gianni Morandi as himself
* Nando Angelini
* C. Medici Bachino
* Linda Sini as Hostess
* Toni Ucci
* Ronne Aul as Dancer
# Peter Dubens

Peter Adam Daiches Dubens (born 1966), is a British internet entrepreneur and investor. He is the founder of Oakley Capital and its associated group of companies.

## Early life and education

He attended Sussex House School in Cadogan Square, Chelsea and then the Jewish Free School in Camden, North London.

## Career

Peter Dubens became an entrepreneur in 1985 after the launch of his thermochromic t-shirt company (age 18). He sits on the board of Time Out plc. After his t-shirt business, which he sold to Coats Viyella plc for £8 million along with its 6 airport branches in 1990, Dubens became the Co-Founder of Global Inc Limited, a certified clothing supplier to UK leading retailers Marks and Spencers, C&A, and the Arcadia Group. Later that year, he became Co-founder of Global Accessories Limited (a UK distributor for Vans shoes and Eastpak bags). In 2002, he set up a private equity fund manager, Oakley Capital.
In June 2020, Dubens bought £803,000 worth of stock in Time Out Group plc at a price of £0.35 per share.

## Political activity

Dubens is a significant donor to the Conservative Party. He donated £50,000 to the party in May 2017 and £200,000 and £50,000 in December 2019. During the 2019 United Kingdom general election campaign Dubens donated £250,000 to the party. Dubens is a member of the party's Advisory Board for significant donors.

## Philanthropy

Established in 2019, the Peter Dubens Family Foundation (registered charity number 1187030) supports mainly UK charities and charitable projects in the areas of education, marine conservation, children’s welfare, and health.
# Pape, Montenegro

Pape (Montenegrin and Serbian Cyrillic: Папе) is a village in the municipality of Bijelo Polje, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 295 people.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 229.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Serbs | 124 | 54.1% |
| Montenegrins | 105 | 45.9% |
| Total | 229 | 100% |
# Cham Kangari

Cham Kangari (Persian: چمكنگري, also Romanized as Cham Kangarī) is a village in Kamfiruz-e Shomali Rural District, Kamfiruz District, Marvdasht County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 294, in 71 families.
# Bukowa Góra, Chojnice County

Bukowa Góra is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Czersk, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Horner Rennbahn station

Horner Rennbahn is a metro station on the Hamburg U-Bahn lines U2 and U4. The underground station was opened in January 1967 and is located in the Hamburg district of Horn, Germany. Horn is part of the borough of Hamburg-Mitte.

## Service
### Trains

Horner Rennbahn is served by Hamburg U-Bahn lines U2 and U4; departures are every 5 minutes.
# Helen Burnham

Helen Blanche May Burnham (born 10 May 1956) is a British former swimmer. Burnham competed in the women's 100 metre breaststroke at the 1976 Summer Olympics. At the ASA National British Championships she won the 100 metres breaststroke title and the 200 metres breaststroke title in 1975.
# Europe-Jeunesse

Europe-Jeunesse is a French neo-pagan scouting organization established in 1973 and influenced by Nouvelle Droite values.

## History

After a meeting held in December 1972 between GRECE members Jean Mabire, Maurice Rollet and Jean-Claude Valla to discuss the creation of a pagan scouting organization, Europe-Jeunesse organized its first camp in Bussy-en-Othe in July 1973, under the supervision of Raymond Ferrand, a former member of Europe-Action. Europe-Jeunesse is an attempt at a synthesis between the early French scouting movement of Nicolas Benoit [fr] (1875–1914) and the pre-Nazi German Youth Movement. The group adopted the symbol of the defunct Europe-Action and the FEN, a hoplite helmet.
Europe-Jeunesse is made up of ten ethno-cultural bans: "Gallia Belgica" for Wallonia, "Liguerie" for the Nice region, "Blood and Gold" around Nîmes, "Armed-Lions" in the Périgord, "Alpine" around Lyon and Grenoble, "An Avel Mor" in Brittany, "Comté Toulousain", "Île-de-France", "Alsace" and "Normandie". Each group is led by around sixty people who are part in maîtrises (supervisory staffs). Activities follow natural pagan rhythms: the equinox, the solstice, the gathering of mistletoe, a camp for the Celtic Festival of Samhain, etc.

## Members

Yvan Benedetti was a member of Europe-Jeunesse in his youth, as were the children of Jean-Yves Le Gallou.
# Beneckeia

Beneckeia is a genus of Lower to Middle Triassic ammonites included in the ceratitid family Beneckeiidae found e.g. in Germany, Poland, and Israel. Beneckeia shells are compressed smooth oxycones, involute with sharp venters. Sutures are multilobed with small adventitious lobes.
# Amastra sinistrorsa

Amastra sinistrorsa is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 14.7 mm, its diameter 6.2 mm
The shell contains 6½ whorls. It is imperforate, sinistral, and lanceolate and has a relatively thin structure. The spire is elongated, featuring straight outlines. The first half-whorl is smooth and convex, forming an obtuse apex. The following whorl is flattened and subacutely carinate near the base, adorned with fine, curved riblets. On subsequent whorls, the carina diminishes and eventually disappears, while the riblets become finer and more closely spaced. The later whorls are moderately convex, displaying rather coarse growth wrinkles and lacking angularity above the impressed suture.
The aperture is strongly oblique, with a thin outer lip. The columella is straight, its edge narrowly reflexed and adnate above, bearing a small, very oblique fold.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Hawaii, occurring on the main island at Hamakua.
# Cham Zeytun

Cham Zeytun (Persian: چمزيتون, also Romanized as Cham Zeytūn) is a village in Javid-e Mahuri Rural District, in the Central District of Mamasani County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 67, in 12 families.
# Bukowa Góra, Gmina Kartuzy

Bukowa Góra Cashubian Bùkòwô Gòra) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Kartuzy, within Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Gustav Gundelach

Gustav Gundelach (19 December 1888 – 8 July 1962) was a German politician of the Communist Party (KPD) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

He was a member of the Hamburg State Parliament for the KPD in the first legislative period after the war. In June 1947 he resigned from the Bürgerschaft as a member of parliament. Gundelach was then a member of the Zone Advisory Council in 1947/48. He was a member of the German Bundestag in the first legislative period (1949-1953).

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Prime Minister and Heads of Devolved Governments Council

The Prime Minister and Heads of Devolved Governments Council is an intergovernmental body in the United Kingdom that consists of the UK prime minister and the heads of the three national devolved governments of Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales.

## History

In 1999, devolved administrations were created in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland by the United Kingdom parliament. Initially a Joint Ministerial Committee system was created in 1999 by Tony Blair's Labour UK government to coordinate relationships between the three new governments and the UK government.
In 2022, following a review into intergovernmental relations in the UK, the present tiered system of governance was put in place. The tiered structure includes a Prime Minister and Heads of Devolved Governments Council as a top tier, portfolio-specific interministerial standing committees as a middle tier, and topic-based intergovernmental groups as the lower tier.

## Responsibilities

The council is responsible for:
* Discussing UK-level policies that require cooperation.
* Overseeing the other government organisations and mechanisms within the tiers of intergovernmental relations.
* Acting as final arbiter for the UK dispute resolution mechanism.

## Membership

The members of the council are the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, the First Minister of Scotland, the First Minister of Wales and the First and deputy First Ministers of Northern Ireland. Additionally, other ministers from the UK government may participate in meetings of the council, in particular the Minister for Intergovernmental Relations who commonly attends with the Prime Minister. In the absence of a Northern Ireland Executive, officials from the Northern Ireland Civil Service have participated in an observer capacity.
| Government | Representative(s) | Title |
| Government of the United Kingdom | Keir Starmer MP | (Chair) Prime Minister Minister for the Union |
| Scottish Government | John Swinney MSP | First Minister |
| Welsh Government | Eluned Morgan MS | First Minister |
| Northern Ireland Executive | Michelle O'Neill MLA | First Minister |
| Northern Ireland Executive | Emma Little-Pengelly MLA | deputy First Minister |

## Meetings

The council met for the first time in November 2022 chaired by Rishi Sunak. No further meetings were held until after the 2024 United Kingdom general election when newly elected prime minister Keir Starmer convened a meeting in October 2024. Starmer has stated that the council will meet again in Spring 2025.

### List of meetings

Meetings of the Prime Minister and Heads of Devolved Governments Council :
| Date | Location | Chair |
| 10 November 2022 | Blackpool | Rishi Sunak |
| 11 October 2024 | Edinburgh | Keir Starmer |

## Complementary bodies

The Council of the Nations and Regions was established in October 2024 by Keir Starmer. This forum is intended to complement rather than replace the existing system of intergovernmental relations between the UK's four governments.
# Ken Haigh

Ken Haigh (born 1962) is a Canadian librarian and writer. His 2021 book On Foot to Canterbury, was shortlisted for the 2021 Hilary Weston Writers' Trust Prize for Nonfiction.
Haigh has worked primarily as a librarian, most recently as CEO of the Collingwood Public Library in Collingwood, Ontario until early 2021. He published his first book Under the Holy Lake, a memoir of two years that he spent living in Bhutan in his youth, in 2008. On Foot to Canterbury, a memoir of his trip to England to partake in a traditional medieval pilgrimage from Winchester to Canterbury Cathedral, was published in 2021.
# Alfred von Neipperg

Alfred, Count von Neipperg (26 January 1807 – 16 November 1865) was a German soldier who married into the Württemberg royal family. He was the son of the Austrian general and statesman, Count Adam Albert von Neipperg, who was the second husband of Empress Marie Louise, eldest child of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor and widow of Napoleon. From his father's marriage to Marie Louise, Alfred had three younger half-siblings, including William Albert, 1st Prince of Montenuovo.

## Early life

Neipperg was born on 26 January 1807 at Schwaigern in the Kingdom of Württemberg. He was the eldest son of Adam Albrecht Adrian, Count von Neipperg, and Theresia, Countess Pola di Treviso. After his mother's death, his father married Napoleon's widow, Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma (a daughter of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily). Among his full siblings was younger brother Count Erwin von Neipperg. From his father's second marriage, his half-siblings were Countess Albertine di Montenuovo and William Albert, 1st Prince of Montenuovo. His father served as Prime Minister of Duchy of Parma from 1823 to 1829.
His maternal grandparents were Count Antonio of Pola di Treviso and Countess Maria Antonia Floriana of Thurn-Valsassina. His paternal grandparents were Leopold Johann Nepomuk, Count von Neipperg, a diplomat famous for inventing a letter-copying machine (himself the son of Count Wilhelm Reinhard von Neipperg), and Countess Marie Wilhelmine von Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg.

## Career

After the death of his father, he became head of the Neipperg family. Upon his death in 1865, he was succeeded as head of the family by his brother, Count Erwin von Neipperg.

## Personal life

On 18 October 1835, he married Countess Giuseppina di Grisoni (1808–1837), a daughter of Francesco Grisoni and Maria Anna Catterina (née Pola) Grisoni.
On 19 March 1840, he married Princess Marie Friederike Charlotte of Württemberg (1816–1887). Princess Marie was a daughter of King William I of Württemberg and Grand Duchess Catherine Pavlovna of Russia (the fourth daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia and Duchess Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg). Reportedly, the marriage, was an unhappy one, as was his sister-in-law Sophie's marriage to King William III of the Netherlands. Marie's younger half-brother, Charles, became King in June 1864 following the death of her father.
Neipperg died on 16 November 1865, at age 58, at Winnenden, Germany.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Alfred von Neipperg :
# Anatibetites

Anatibetites is an extinct genus of cephalopods belonging to the Ammonite subclass.
# US (play)

US is a 1966 experimental theatre play created for the Royal Shakespeare Company by a group that included Denis Cannan (writer), Michael Kustow (documentary), Sally Jacobs (design), Richard Peaslee (music), Adrian Mitchell (lyrics), Geoffrey Reeves (music director), Albert Hunt (associate director), Michael Stott (associate director) and director Peter Brook.
The play deals with "British metropolitan attitudes" to the Vietnam War, rather than the facts of the war itself. The first half of the performance consists of "comic-strip…anti-Americanism", but after the interval the work considers aspects of the conflict as if taking place in London: "I want it to come here…" announces one character. This is achieved by having a player contemplate burning himself to death, in the manner of Buddhist monks in Saigon, on the streets of London. At the end of the play a box of live butterflies is released from a box with the last (actually made of paper) being picked up by the wings and symbolically burnt with a cigarette lighter.
It premiered on 13 October 1966, directed by Brook, at the Aldwych Theatre, London.
The cast included Glenda Jackson, Michael Williams, Clifford Rose and Patrick O'Connell.
Benefit of the Doubt, a documentary about the making of the play, was released in 1967. Tell Me Lies, a British film based on US and directed and produced by Brook, was released in 1968.
# Chenar Zahedan

Chenar Zahedan (Persian: چنارزاهدان, also Romanized as Chenār Zāhedān; also known as Chenār Dozd) is a village in Sarchehan Rural District, Sarchehan District, Bavanat County, Fars province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 101, in 23 families.
# Jorge Maronna

Jorge Maronna is an Argentine multi-instrumentalist, composer, singer, author and a founding member of the comedy-musical group Les Luthiers. Born August 1, 1948, in Bahía Blanca, he joined I Musicisti while still a teenager, and helped Gerardo Masana and Carlos Iraldi build the first informal instrument, the "contrachitarrone da gamba", a blend between a guitar and a cello, and it's played like the latter one. In 1967, he was part of the four people who left I Musicisti and formed Les Luthiers. There, he and Masana composed most of the music for early shows, and to this day Maronna still pens many musical pieces for the group, often in collaboration with one of his bandmates.
As a member of Les Luthiers, he's been composer, lyricist, scriptwriter, and multi-instrumentalist, and he's also been conducting their rehearsals during the last years. He has reportedly played over 35 instruments for the group, including banjo, viola and bagpipes. Singing he normally did the lowest voice parts, specially when Marcos Mundstock wasn't singing.
In 1971 he began his creative collaboration with Carlos López Puccio, with whom, over several decades, he would write numerous works for Les Luthiers. Later, during the creation of the ensemble's shows, he actively participated in the organization and direction of the rehearsals.
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# Mixornis

Mixornis is a genus of passerine birds in the Old World babbler family Timaliidae.

## Taxonomy

These species were formerly placed in the genus Macronus. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2012 found that Macronus was not monophyletic. To create monophyletic genera Macronus was split and some species moved to the resurrected genus Mixornis. Mixornis had been introduced in 1842 by the English zoologist Edward Blyth to accommodate the taxon Timalia chloris. This is a junior synonym of Macronous gularis rubicapillus which had been described in 1833 by Samuel Tickell. It is now one of the subspecies of the pin-striped tit-babbler (Mixornis gularis rubicapilla). The genus name combines the Ancient Greek mixis meaning "mixed" or "mingling" with ornis meaning "bird".

## Species

The genus includes the following species:
| Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
| Pin-striped tit-babbler | Mixornis gularis | Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam |
| Bold-striped tit-babbler | Mixornis bornensis | Borneo, and Java |
| Grey-cheeked tit-babbler | Mixornis flavicollis | Java |
| Kangean tit-babbler | Mixornis prillwitzi | the Kangean Islands |
| Grey-faced tit-babbler | Mixornis kelleyi | Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam |