OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Changan Raeton

The Changan Raeton (Chinese: 睿骋) is a mid-size sedan produced by Changan Automobile. The Raeton is Changan's flagship and largest sedan.

## Overview

Changan Raeton debuted at the 2012 Beijing Auto Show and was launched on the Chinese car market in 2013.
During the 2013 Auto Shanghai, a stretched version of the Raeton was unveiled while the production Raeton sedan is powered by a 1.8-liter turbo engine producing 175 bhp (130 kW).
According to the updated official website in 2018, the pricing of the post-facelift Changan Raeton ranges from 120,800 to 150,800 yuan RMB. The Raeton is designed by the Changan design center in Turin, Italy, just like the CS35 CUV and Eado sedan.
# Quña Quñani

Quña Quñani (Aymara quña wool of a lamb, quña quña hair of the body, -ni a suffix to indicate ownership, also spelled Kuna Kunani, Kuña Kuñani) is a 5,006-metre-high (16,424 ft) mountain in the north of the Cordillera Real in the Andes of Bolivia. It is located in the La Paz Department, Larecaja Province, Sorata Municipality. Quña Quñani lies south of the Janq'u Uma-Illampu massif between the lakes Laram Quta ("blue lake", Laram Kkota) in the northwest and Warawarani (Huara Huarani) and Jisk'a Warawarani (Jiskha Huara Huarani) in the east and southeast. It is situated north and northwest of the mountains Salluyu (Salluyo) and Janq'u K'ark'a.
# Bradley Schaefer

Bradley Elliott Schaefer is a professor of astronomy and astrophysics at Louisiana State University. He received his PhD from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1983.

## Biography

In addition to his academic pursuits, Schaefer is remembered at MIT as the founder of the annual MIT Mystery Hunt in 1981 during his graduate studies there. The tradition of the hunt continues today.
His research interests include the use of photometry of exploding objects to get results of interest for physical cosmology. He has also researched the dwarf planet Pluto with the aim of understanding the atmospheric variability of the system. Bradley has also studied KIC 8462852, a star with unusual within-day light fluctuations of about 20 percent, and found that the century-long light (1890 to 1989) from the star faded by about 20 percent as well, adding to its unusual luminosity.
In 2005, at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society in San Diego, California, Schaefer reported on a potential link between the long-lost star catalog of Hipparchus and a sculpture called The Farnese Atlas, created in the 2nd century, and thus a potential source for antique astronomy. Hipparchus is considered to be one of the greatest astronomers of ancient times, but most of his works are lost to history. The Farnese Atlas depicts Atlas, from Greek mythology, bearing the weight of the heavens upon his shoulders. The heavens are represented by a globe showing the constellations as seen from Earth. By examining the positions of the constellations, Schaefer determined that they are accurately placed according to the positions they occupied at the time of Hipparchus. He concludes that Hipparchus's work may have been the reference for the statue.
He published this idea in the Journal for the History of Astronomy. Only a couple of months later, Dennis Duke published a counter-opinion proving Schaefer's hypothesis wrong.
In 2017, Schaefer conducted the lecture series, "The Remarkable Science of Ancient Astronomy", an introductory course covering the history of astronomy, from about 5000 BC to 1600 AD on all inhabited continents.
In 2010, Schaefer was awarded the LSU Distinguished Faculty Award as recognition of a sustained record of excellence in teaching and research. In 2012, for his teaching, Schaefer was named as the University Alumni Professor.

## Awards

In 2007, Schaefer was awarded a small share of the $500,000 Gruber Prize in Cosmology, as part of the Supernova Cosmology Project, for the discovery of dark energy. In 2015, for this discovery of dark energy, Schaefer again won a small share of the $3,000,000 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics. In October 2011, this work was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics, with one half of the prize going to the head of the Supernova Cosmology Project, Saul Perlmutter, and the rest to the heads of a competing team.
# Eli Dodson

Eli Dodson (May 22, 1828 – 1921) was a lawyer, Confederate Army officer, state legislator, and judge in Arkansas. He served as a captain and a colonel during the American Civil War.

## Life

Dodson was born in Spencer, Tennessee. One of his wives was named Cantrell.
In 1862 he represented Martin County and Searcy County in the Arkansas Senate. He led the 14th Arkansas Infantry and was severely wounded in the hip in the Battle of Pea Ridge.
Dodson settled in Cooke County, Texas in 1870 before returning to Arkansas in 1885.
# Lukas Katenda

Lukas Kaluwapa Katenda (born 1978) is a Namibian Anglican bishop. Consecrated in 2019, he is the second bishop of the Reformed Evangelical Anglican Church of Namibia (REACH Namibia). He served as a general secretary at the Southern Anglican Diocese of Namibia in 2014.

## Early life and education

He was born and raised in Onamutai village. Katenda is a registered nurse by profession, and he holds a Diploma in Comprehensive Nursing Sciences from the University of Namibia. He also holds a Masters in Theological Studies from Virginia Theological Seminary in Alexandria, United States of America. He also holds a Diploma in Theology and Ministry from Theological Education from Extension College in South Africa.

## Ordained ministry

On the 6th of October 2019, Rev. Lukas Kaluwapa Katenda was ordained as the Second Bishop of the Reformed Evangelical Anglican Church (REACH) in Namibia. He was consecrated by Bishops Glenn Lyons (Presiding Bishop), Njabulo Mazibuko (Area Bishop of KwaZulu-Natal), and Alan Noble (Area Bishop of Western Cape and Free State).

## Public theology

Lukas Katenda is a cleric who is active in addressing issues affecting society in Namibia, ranging from politics to moral rights, etc. Amongst those issues were the protection of children, healthy marriages, injustice in society, discrimination, corruption, etc.
# Zamua

Zamua (also Mazamua) was an ancient Iron Age Pre-Iranian kingdom, corresponding with the earlier kingdom of Lullubi, which stretched from Lake Urmia to the upper reaches of the Diyala River, roughly corresponding with the modern Sulaimania governorate (still called Zamua/Zamwa ) in Iraqi Kurdistan. It was centered at Sharazur plain. Ameka and Arashtua were two southern Zamuan kingdoms. A tribal chief (Nasiku) bearing the Akkadian name of Nūr-Adad was a Zamuan leader who launched a failed resistance against Assyrian domination. Its inhabitants were most probably related to the Gutians living east and south of Zamua, and the Hurrians living northwest of the Kingdom.

## Inner Zamua

The northern regions of Zamua (towards lake Urmia) were known as Inner Zamua. Ida was the most important state in Inner Zamua, with Nikdera one of its most important rulers.

## Akkadian Period (Simurrum)

Stela of Iddi-Sin, King of Simurrum. It dates back to the Old Babylonian Period. From Qarachatan Village, Slemani Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan. Located in the Slemani Museum, Iraq.

## Neo-Assyrian Period (Mazamua)

In the Neo-Assyrian Period, Mazamua was an Assyrian province with the provincial capital of the same name Mazamua (modern Suleimaniya). Lake Zeribar was considered by the Assyrians as Inner Mazamua. The region of Slemani was known as Zamwa prior to the foundation of the modern city in 1784. It is surrounded by the Azmar (Ezmer), Goizha (Goyje) and Qaiwan (Qeywan) Mountains in the northeast, Baranan Mountain in the south and the Tasluja Hills in the west. The city has a semi-arid climate with very hot dry summers and cold wet winters.
A letter is known where Sargon II speaks to Šarru-emuranni, his governor of Mazamua.

## Citations

* ↑ The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 2, (1985) Cambridge University Press, p. 59. Direct link. Last retrieved 11.12.2013
* ↑ Radner et al 2020; https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/72658/1/Radner%20et%20al_ZA%20110%20%282020%29%20Neo-Assyrian%20Royal%20Monuments%20from%20Lake%20Zeribar%20in%20Western%20Iran.pdf
* ↑ Radner et al 2020
* This Ancient Near East–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Lanak La

Lanak La (Tibetan: ལ་ནག་ལ) or Lanak Pass (Chinese: 拉那克山口; Hindi: लानक दर्रा) is a mountain pass in the disputed Aksai Chin region, administered by China as part of the Tibet Autonomous Region. It is claimed by India as its border pass.

## History

Lanak La had been a well-established frontier point between Ladakh and Tibet, as confirmed by travellers from William Moorcroft in 1820 onwards. Several travellers wrote in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that the traditional boundary between India and Tibet was at Lanak La. They also state that the border was accepted by both sides.
There are substantial Kashmiri Government records for the area of the Chang Chenmo valley up to the Lanak pass. In addition to the revenue records, 1908 Ladakh Settlement Report, reports of several survey teams, the Jammu and Kashmir Game Preservation Act of 1951, there are Kashmiri documents relating to the construction and maintenance of trade routes, rest houses, and storehouses in the Chang Chenmo valley. All of them placed the entire valley up to the Lanak Pass within Ladakh.

## Chinese claims

Chinese maps also recognised Lanak La as the boundary till 1951.
In 1956, the People's Republic of China published what appears to be its first self-defined map, in which Kongka Pass was marked as the boundary.
There was no Chinese presence in the area of Lanak La till June 1958, when an Indian patrol party had gone up to it along the Changchenmo Valley. There was an Indian flag planted there until 1956.
In 1959, Chinese troops had infiltrated into the Changchenmo Valley. In October that year, as an Indian border patrol party was attempting to set up posts in the vicinity of the Kongka Pass, they were ambushed by Chinese troops, killing some of them and taking others prisoner.
Some western scholars such as Larry Wortzel and Allen S. Whiting appear to endorse the Chinese claim that Kongka Pass was the "traditional" boundary of Tibet. Other scholars however point out the Chinese inconsistencies.

## Historical maps

* Map by Cecil Rawling, showing Lanak La on the boundary in inset map (1905)
* Map including Lanak La (Stanford, 1917)
* Map including Lanak La (DMA, 1989)
* Map including Lanak La (labeled as La-na-k'o Shan-k'ou, CIA, 2013)
# T. Jeff Busby

Thomas Jefferson Busby (July 26, 1884 – October 18, 1964) was an American lawyer and politician who served six terms as a U.S. Representative from Mississippi from 1923 to 1935.

## Biography

Born near Short, Mississippi, Busby attended the common schools of his native city, Oakland College, Yale, Mississippi, and Iuka Normal Institute. He then taught in the public schools of Tishomingo, Alcorn, and Chickasaw counties in Mississippi from 1903 to 1908.

### Legal career

He graduated from the Georgie Robertson Christian College in Henderson, Tennessee, in 1905 and from the law department of the University of Mississippi at Oxford in 1909. He was admitted to the bar in 1909 and began practicing at Houston, Mississippi. He served as prosecuting attorney of Chickasaw County from 1912 to 1920.

### Congress

Busby was elected as a Democrat to the sixty-eighth and to the five succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1923 – January 3, 1935).
During his time in Congress, Busby pitched the idea of the Natchez Trace Parkway. His motivation was to create jobs for locals who were suffering from poverty during the Great Depression until other work became available. He also believed that the project would be of interest to the people surrounding the Natchez Trace, and would impact multiple counties along the proposed 450 mile roadway. After its run through Congress and President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the project was given $50,000 to survey the Natchez Trace Trail and evaluate the possibility of Busby's Natchez Trace Parkway.
He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1934.

### After Congress

He remained in Washington DC practicing law with his son Jeff Busby until 1958. He then returned to Houston, Mississippi where he practiced law.

### Death and burial

He died in Houston, Mississippi on October 18, 1964. He was interred in Houston Cemetery.
# Brilliance V6

The Brilliance V6 is a Mid-size CUV produced by Brilliance Auto under the Zhonghua brand. The Brilliance V6 was unveiled on the 2017 Guangzhou Auto Show in China. The Brilliance V6 is a five-seater CUV, and the seven-seater called the Brilliance V7 was launched later during the 2018 Beijing Auto Show.
# Albert Richard Pritchard

Albert Richard Pritchard (March 12, 1863 – July 8, 1927) was a businessman in Rochester, New York. He was engaged in the manufacture of stamped metal products.

## Early life and education

He was born at Rochester, March 12, 1863, the son of Alfred Richard and Mary Burroughs (Servoss) Pritchard, and always resided there. He prepared for college at Exeter, and entered the Class of '87 at Harvard, but changed to Yale in sophomore year.

## Career

After graduation Pritchard founded the Rochester Stamping Company, manufacturers of household metal goods, and was treasurer and manager of the company until 1905. He then sold his interest in the company and established the Pritchard-Strong Company.
In 1909 he became the general manager of the Lisk Manufacturing Company, of Canandaigua, New York and the Reed Manufacturing Company of Newark, New York. He served as president and manager until 1912.
Also in 1909, his partner Henry G. Strong left Pritchard-Strong, and the company was renamed The Pritchard Stamping Company. He served as President of Pritchard Stamping until it went out of business in 1919. In 1920 he founded The Pritchard Storage & Warehouse Company and served as its President until 1926.
He was director of the German-American Bank of Rochester from 1900-1905; Trustee of University of Rochester and of Rochester Theological Seminary from 1896-1910 and a member of the First Baptist Church, Rochester.

## Personal life

Pritchard married Harriet E. Hare on April 23, 1889, in Geneseo, New York. Mrs Pritchard died February 5, 1907. Pritchard married Pauline Harriette Lyon (née Putnam) on September 3, 1907, in Chicago, Illinois. There were no children by either marriage. He died July 8, 1927, in Lynn, Massachusetts, and was buried in Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
# Reinforced Concrete Association

The Reinforced Concrete Association was a British engineering organisation. Many important British buildings in the twentieth century were made from reinforced concrete.

## Function

It produced the journal Structural Concrete.

### Presidents

* 1956–57, Sir Frederick Snow

## Structure

In the 1930s it has headquartered on Dartmouth Street in London, then moved to Petty France, London in the 1950s.
# Lewis R. Vaughn

Lewis R. Vaughn is a Republican member of the South Carolina Senate, representing the 4th District since 1988.
# Liz Starkie

Elizabeth Starkie (born 31 August 1938) is a British former tennis player. She became Elizabeth Wagstaff after marriage. Active during the 1960s, Starkie represented Great Britain in both Federation Cup and Wightman Cup tennis.
Starkie, a native of Yorkshire, competed in the Wightman Cup from 1962 to 1966 and was the doubles partner of Ann Jones in Britain's run to the semi-finals of the 1966 Federation Cup. She was a singles quarter-finalist at the 1963 Australian Championships, where she also reached the semi-finals in doubles.
# Laurence J. Burton

Laurence Junior Burton (October 30, 1926 – November 27, 2002) was a U.S. Representative from Utah.
Born in Ogden, Utah, Burton graduated from Ogden High School in 1944. Enlisted in the United States Navy Air Corps and served from January 1945 to July 1946. He graduated from Weber College at Ogden, in 1948, from the University of Utah in 1951, and from Utah State University at Logan in 1956. Took postgraduate work at Georgetown and George Washington University, Washington, D.C., in 1957 and 1958. Public relations director and athletic manager at Weber College from 1948 to 1956. Regional director for American College Public Relations Association in 1954 and 1955. He was editor of National Junior College Athletic Association magazine from 1951 to 1961. Legislative assistant to U.S. Representative Henry Aldous Dixon in 1957 and 1958. He served as assistant professor of political science at Weber College from 1958 to 1960. Administrative assistant to Utah Governor George Dewey Clyde from 1960 to 1962. He served as delegate, Republican National Convention, 1968.
Burton was elected as a Republican to the Eighty-eighth and to the three succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1971). He was not a candidate for reelection in 1970, but was an [1970 United States Senate election in Utah|unsuccessful nominee in 1970] to the United States Senate. As of 2023 he is the most recent Republican nominee to lose a Senate Election in Utah. He died aged 76 on November 27, 2002, in Ogden.
Burton was a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Laurence J. Burton (id: B001155)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* Political Graveyard
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
Party political offices :
| Preceded byErnest L. Wilkinson | Republican nominee for U.S. Senator from Utah (Class 1) 1970 | Succeeded byOrrin Hatch |
| U.S. House of Representatives |||
| Preceded byM. Blaine Peterson | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Utah's 1st congressional district 1963–1971 | Succeeded byK. Gunn McKay |
# KL

KL, kL, kl, or kl. may refer to:

## Businesses and organizations

* KLM, a Dutch airline (IATA airline designator KL)
* Koninklijke Landmacht, the Royal Netherlands Army
* Kvenna Listin ("Women's List"), a political party in Iceland
* KL FM, a Malay language radio station

## Places

* Kaiserslautern, Germany (license plate code KL)
* Kerala, India (ISO 3166-2:IN sub-code KL)
* Kirkland Lake, Ontario, Canada
* Kowloon, Hong Kong
* Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

## Science, technology, and mathematics

* KL engine, version of the Mazda K engine
* Klepton (kl.), a type of species in zoology
* Kiloliter (kL), a unit of volume
* Kullback–Leibler divergence in mathematics
* KL (gene), a gene which encodes the klotho enzyme in humans

## Other uses

* Jeep Cherokee (KL)
* Kalaallisut language (ISO 639 alpha-2 language code "kl")
* Kl (digraph), used in the Zulu language to write /kʟ̥ʼ/ or /kxʼ/
* Konzentrationslager, or concentration camp, abbreviated KZ or KL
* KL: A History of the Nazi Concentration Camps, a book by Nikolaus Wachsmann
# Wooden Wicket, Berembed Weir

Wooden Wicket, Berembed Weir is a heritage-listed wooden weir component at Berembed Weir, Murrumbidgee River, Matong, City of Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia. It was made in 1910 at Fitzroy Dock in Sydney. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

## History

The wooden wicket (or shutter) was one of a set of 55 collapsible Chanoine wickets originally incorporated in Berembed Weir. Berembed Weir was part of the scheme launched under Barren Jack and Murrumbidgee Canals Construction Act 1906. The wickets at Berembed Weir were the first weir gate regulators downstream from Burrinjuck Dam, and constituted a manual system of controlling the river flows and water supply to the Murrumbidgee Irrigation Areas.
The whole of the iron and timber work for these wickets was constructed in 1910 at the Fitzroy Dock at Cockatoo Island Dockyard in Sydney. The workmanship and cost received commendations from the then Chief Engineer, L. A. B. Wade. The wickets were manually manipulated from a punt moored upstream of the weir. The wickets continued to be in operation until 1977 when they were replaced by an automated weir system. One of the wickets, after its removal, was incorporated into a memorial in the Berembed Picnic Grounds commemorating the upgrading of the weir in 1977.

## Description

The wicket on display at the Berembed Picnic Grounds is the only remaining one of a set of 55 wickets originally operated at Berembed Weir. It is mounted on a concrete plinth. A bronze plaque, commemorating the completion of the upgrading of Berembed Weir was unveiled by Lin Gordon, MLA, Minister for Conservation and for Water Resources on 23 September 1977, and is mounted on the wicket.
The wicket measures 901mm (2' 11.5"")wide, and is made of 6 tallow-wood planks 7602mm (3") thick at the top and 152mm (6") at the bottom. The planks are bolted together and strongly braced, supported at the back by a trestle and a wrought iron spurbrace working in a cast-iron "hurter" or support.
The wicket on display was reported to be showing signs of environmental degradation as at 8 December 2000, with the timber sections at the base suffering from rot.

## Heritage listing

The wicket is the only one remaining of a set of 55 Chanoine wickets originally incorporated at the Berembed Weir. It is a good representative of the early river flow control system. The iron and timber work of the wicket is a good example of the excellent workmanship by workers at the then government owned Fitzroy Dock. Now used as a memorial, it commemorates the 1977 upgrading of the weir.
Wooden Wicket, Berembed Weir was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.
# Baseball at the 1971 Pan American Games

Baseball at the 1971 Pan American Games was contested between teams representing Canada, Colombia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Mexico, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico, United States, and Venezuela. The 1971 edition was the sixth Pan American Games, and was hosted by Cali.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Cuba | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2 | United States | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Colombia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |

### Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's | Cuba Wilfredo Sánchez Silvio Montejo Félix Isasi Armando Capiró Agustín Marquetti Vicente Díaz Lázaro Pérez Rodolfo Puente Emilio Salgado Urbano González Lázaro Martínez Rigoberto Rosique Rolando Macías Óscar Romero Braudilio Vinent José Antonio Huelga Walfrido Ruíz Antônio González | United States Eddie Bane Alan Bannister Larry Caluffetti John Caneira Bernardo Castillo Peter Helt Clifton Holland Mario Hewitt Fred Lynn James Steele Jerry Tabb Jackson Todd Alton Torregano Fred Mims Paul Patterson Jeffrey Port Kenneth Reed Jay Smith | Colombia José Corpas Luis Herrera Luis Escobar Abel Leal Luis Gaviria Humberto Bayuelo Pompeyo Llamas Daniel Blanco Rene Morelos Remberto Madera Luis Santos Alejandro Lian Alcibiades Jaramillo Erasmo Marimon Evaristo Martínez Orlando Ramírez Adolfo Jiménez Benjamin Herrera Orlando García |