OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Pookkottur

The Battle of Pookkottur was a battle that the Mappilas of Malabar fought against the British army during anti-colonial struggles in the Malabar province of Northern Kerala, India. The battle took place on 26 August 1921 at Pookkottur in Malappuram district. The Indian forces were led by Vadakkuveettil Mohammed, the Secretary of the Khilafat Committee in the Malabar region. He led the force of Variyankunnath Kunjahammad Haji, while Cuthbert Buxton Lancaster and Captain P. McEnroy led the British force. The battle played an important role in the Malabar rebellion.

## Background

The Khilafat movement was popular in Pookkottur. After the outbreak of the Malabar rebellion in 1921, the British army and police were forced to retreat. A group of British officials stuck in Malabar, including District Magistrate Austin, called for rescue. The British forces left Kozhikkode for Pookkottur in 22 lorries and 25 cycles under Captain McEnroy and Superintendent of Police Malappuram CB Lancaster. This information reached Kunjahammed Haji, a rebel leader, and he discussed the matter with Pookkottur leaders including Mammad and Kunji Thangal, and decided to attack the British army at Pookkottur.

## Battle

On the morning of August 21, the rebels reached Pookkottur. Their plan was to let the British lorries continue until they reached Pilakkal and then ambush them from all sides.
However, Parancheri Kunjarammutty. who was not present in the final meeting of the rebels did not know of this plan. He was concealed behind a heap of soil and opened fire at the first lorry while only two or three lorries had arrived.
Hearing the gunshots, the British reversed the lorries and threw smoke bombs. Due to the smoke, the rebels were unable to aim properly. Despite this, they inflicted numerous casualties. Under the cover of smoke, the British fired their machine guns.
When the smoke dissipated, about ten soldiers walked towards Pilakkal under the guise of a surrender, which lured the rebels to come forward to capture them. The soldiers retreated and opened fire with machine guns, killing numerous rebels.
Kunjarammutty, who at first opened fire with other rebels, charged the army with swords once they ran out of ammunition. Mammad was killed in the ensuing battle. The battle lasted for almost 3 hours, and 400 on the rebel side and 4 on the British side were officially listed as casualties. However, eyewitness A. Muhammed in his book Swathandrasmaranakal, said that he had seen two lorries going to Westhill, Kozhikode carrying many dead bodies and injured soldiers.
After the battle, the army was on the way to Malappuram with Lancaster with four soldiers in a lorry in the front. At Kummalippadi, Mappila rebel Mankara Thodiyil Kunjahmmed climbed a tree and threw a grenade into the lorry, killing Lancaster and several soldiers.
# Dániel Juhász

Dániel Juhász (born 17 May 1992) is a Hungarian football player who currently plays for Paksi SE.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Zalaegerszeg |
| Zalaegerszeg | 2011–12 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Zalaegerszeg | 2012–13 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Zalaegerszeg | Total | 14 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| Paks |
| Paks | 2012–13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Paks | Total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career Total | | 17 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
Updated to games played as of 21 April 2013.
# John F. Snodgrass

John Fryall Snodgrass (March 2, 1804 – June 5, 1854) was a U.S. Representative from Virginia.

## Biography

Snodgrass was born in Berkeley County, Virginia (now West Virginia) to William Snodgrass and Ann Fryatt Snodgrass. He completed preparatory studies, studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1843. He began the practice of law in Parkersburg, Virginia. Snodgrass served as delegate to the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850.
Snodgrass was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-third Congress and served from March 4, 1853, until his death in Parkersburg (now West Virginia) on June 5, 1854.

## Personal life

Snodgrass was married to Louisa Kinnaird Snodgrass and they had three children. After Louisa's death, he married Virginia Quarrier and they had one child Sarah Virginia Snodgrass.
# Ponsianus Nyoman Indrawan

Ponsianus Nyoman "Komink" Indrawan (born August 13, 1985) is an Indonesian professional basketball player for Kesatria Bengawan Solo of the Indonesian Basketball League (IBL).

## Professional career

He briefly retired from basketball, but he shortly returned to play for Bali.

## National team career

Indrawan debuted as an Indonesia national team player at the 2009 FIBA Asia Championship in Tianjin, China. And then at the 2011 FIBA Asia Championship in Wuhan, China, and 2015 SEA Games, where he won the silver medal for basketball.
# Omnia munda mundis

Omnia munda mundis, literally meaning "to the pure [men], all things [are] pure", is a Latin sentence that has entered a relatively common usage in many countries. The phrase is from the Latin translation of the New Testament:
    "Omnia munda mundis; coinquinatis autem et infidelibus nihil mundum, sed inquinatae sunt eorum et mens et conscientia"
    ("To the pure all things are pure; but to those who are defiled and unbelieving nothing is pure, but both their mind and their conscience are defiled").
In Chapter VIII of I Promessi Sposi by Alessandro Manzoni the sentence is pronounced by Father Cristoforo in relation to the stunned attitude of Friar Fazio at the arrival of Renzo and the other threatened (among whom two women, Lucia and her mother, Agnese):
    When they were inside, Father Cristoforo very softly shut the door. Then the sexton could no longer contain himself, and, taking the Father aside, whispered in his ear: - but Father, Father! at night… in church… with women… shut… the rule… but Father! - And he shook his head. While he hesitatingly pronounced these words, «just see!» thought Father Cristoforo, «if it were a pursued robber, Friar Fazio would make no difficulty in the world; and a poor innocent, escaping from the jaws of a wolf…» —Omnia munda mundis, — said then, turning suddenly to Friar Fazio, and forgetting that he did not understand Latin. But such a forgetfulness was exactly what produced the effect. If the Father had begun to dispute and reason, Friar Fazio would not have failed to urge opposing arguments; and heaven knows how and when the discussion would have come to an end; but, at the sound of those weighty words of a mysterious signification, and so resolutely uttered, it seemed to him that in them must be contained the solution of all his doubts. He acquiesced, and said: - that's enough! you know more about it than I do.
Due to this famous passage the sentence is sometimes erroneously credited to Alessandro Manzoni.
# 1971 LPGA Tour

The 1971 LPGA Tour was the 22nd season since the LPGA Tour officially began in 1950. The season ran from February 18 to October 17. The season consisted of 20 official money events. Kathy Whitworth won the most tournaments, five. She also led the money list with earnings of $41,181.
The season saw the first $10,000 first prize at the Sears Women's World Classic won by Ruth Jessen. There were four first-time winners in 1971: Pam Barnett, Jan Ferraris, Pam Higgins, and Sandra Palmer.
The tournament results and award winners are listed below.

## Tournament results

The following table shows all the official money events for the 1971 season. "Date" is the ending date of the tournament. The numbers in parentheses after the winners' names are the number of wins they had on the tour up to and including that event. Majors are shown in bold.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Winner | Score | Purse ($) | 1st prize ($) |
| Feb 21 | Sears Women's World Classic | Florida | Ruth Jessen (11) | 220 (+1) | 60,000 | 10,000 |
| Mar 21 | Orange Blossom Classic | Florida | Jan Ferraris (1) | 218 (+2) | 20,000 | 3,000 |
| Apr 18 | Raleigh Golf Classic | North Carolina | Kathy Whitworth (56) | 212 (−4) | 20,000 | 3,000 |
| Apr 25 | Burdine's Invitational | Florida | Sandra Haynie (20) | 219 (−3) | 30,000 | 4,500 |
| May 2 | Dallas Civitan Open | Texas | Sandra Haynie (21) | 201 (−12) | 31,500 | 4,725 |
| May 9 | San Antonio Alamo Open | Texas | Sandra Haynie (22) | 206 (−13) | 20,000 | 3,000 |
| May 16 | Sealy LPGA Classic | Nevada | Sandra Palmer (1) | 289 (−3) | 50,000 | 10,000 |
| May 23 | Suzuki Golf Internationale | California | Kathy Whitworth (57) | 217 (+1) | 38,000 | 5,700 |
| Jun 6 | Lady Carling Open | Maryland | Kathy Whitworth (58) | 210 (−9) | 25,000 | 3,750 |
| Jun 13 | Eve-LPGA Championship | Massachusetts | Kathy Whitworth (59) | 288 (−4) | 53,000 | 7,950 |
| Jun 20 | Heritage Open | Connecticut | Sandra Palmer (2) | 211 (−8) | 25,000 | 3,750 |
| Jun 27 | U.S. Women's Open | Pennsylvania | JoAnne Carner (3) | 288 (E) | 31,000 | 5,000 |
| Jul 11 | George Washington Classic | Pennsylvania | Jane Blalock (2) | 208 (−11) | 25,000 | 3,750 |
| Jul 25 | O'Sullivan Ladies Open | Virginia | Judy Kimball (3) | 211 (−4) | 20,000 | 3,000 |
| Aug 1 | Bluegrass Invitational | Kentucky | JoAnne Carner (4) | 210 (−6) | 25,000 | 3,750 |
| Aug 8 | Lady Pepsi Open | Georgia | Jane Blalock (3) | 214 (−5) | 20,000 | 3,000 |
| Aug 15 | Len Immke Buick Open | Ohio | Sandra Haynie (23) | 206 (−10) | 25,000 | 3,750 |
| Aug 22 | Southgate Open | Kansas | Pam Barnett (1) | 210 (−6) | 20,000 | 3,000 |
| Sep 26 | Lincoln-Mercury Open | California | Pam Higgins (1) | 215 (−4) | 25,000 | 3,750 |
| Oct 17 | Quality First Classic | Texas | Judy Rankin (5) | 214 (−5) | 20,000 | 3,000 |

## Awards

| Award | Winner | Country |
| Money winner | Kathy Whitworth (6) | United States |
| Scoring leader (Vare Trophy) | Kathy Whitworth (6) | United States |
| Player of the Year | Kathy Whitworth (5) | United States |
| Rookie of the Year | Sally Little | South Africa |
# Gemerek

Gemerek is a town in Sivas Province of Turkey. It is the seat of Gemerek District. Its population is 10,195 (2022). The mayor is Sezai Çelikten (Independent).

## Climate

Gemerek has a dry-summer continental climate (Köppen: Dsb/Dsa), with hot, dry summers, nevertheless with cool nights, and cold, snowy winters.
Climate data for Gemerek (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.8 (37.0) | 5.1 (41.2) | 11.1 (52.0) | 17.1 (62.8) | 21.8 (71.2) | 26.6 (79.9) | 30.7 (87.3) | 31.2 (88.2) | 26.9 (80.4) | 20.6 (69.1) | 12.5 (54.5) | 5.4 (41.7) | 17.7 (63.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.6 (27.3) | −1.2 (29.8) | 4.4 (39.9) | 9.8 (49.6) | 14.0 (57.2) | 18.2 (64.8) | 21.6 (70.9) | 21.8 (71.2) | 17.2 (63.0) | 11.5 (52.7) | 4.5 (40.1) | −0.2 (31.6) | 10.0 (50.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −7.2 (19.0) | −6.5 (20.3) | −1.4 (29.5) | 2.8 (37.0) | 6.5 (43.7) | 9.8 (49.6) | 12.1 (53.8) | 12.1 (53.8) | 7.7 (45.9) | 3.7 (38.7) | −1.6 (29.1) | −4.6 (23.7) | 2.8 (37.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 43.6 (1.72) | 34.48 (1.36) | 44.92 (1.77) | 44.36 (1.75) | 57.84 (2.28) | 34.53 (1.36) | 6.74 (0.27) | 7.53 (0.30) | 13.19 (0.52) | 32.41 (1.28) | 36.65 (1.44) | 42.2 (1.66) | 398.45 (15.69) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 7.2 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 9.0 | 5.4 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 68.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77.3 | 73.9 | 67.0 | 60.7 | 62.2 | 58.8 | 53.0 | 52.5 | 54.1 | 63.6 | 70.0 | 77.0 | 64.2 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 97.6 | 115.8 | 160.8 | 198.9 | 246.2 | 291.1 | 323.3 | 319.4 | 269.1 | 201.6 | 144.6 | 83.0 | 2,402.9 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||
# Diane Schnapp

Diane Schnapp (born 29 June 1968) is a former American rugby union player. She participated in the 1998 Women's Rugby World Cup and the 1999 Hong Kong Women's Sevens. Schnapp played at openside flank.
Though small in size, Schnapp's strength, courage, and character as a monster on the field made her one of ten greatest North American players. She is also considered the nation's best defensive player and was thus named to the 2000-2009 Women's Rugby Team and Players of the Decade from Rugbymag.com.
# Geçitveren, Mazgirt

Geçitveren (Kurdish: Rîçik) is a village in the Mazgirt District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Izol tribe and had a population of 92 in 2021.
The hamlets of Akpınar, Dalmahallesi and Tepebaşı are attached to the village.
# Henry Southard

Henry Southard (October 7, 1747 – May 22, 1842) was a United States Representative from the state of New Jersey.
Southard was born in Hempstead, Long Island, New York. He moved with his parents to the Basking Ridge section of Bernards Township, New Jersey in 1755, where he attended the common schools and worked on a farm. Later, Southard served as a private and later as wagon master during the American Revolution. After the war, he engaged in agriculture, before serving as a Justice of the Peace from 1787 to 1792. Later, he served as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly, from 1797 to 1799 and again in 1811. He was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the 7th United States Congress and to the four succeeding Congresses, where he served from March 4, 1801 to March 3, 1811. During the 11th Congress, Southard was Chairman of the Committee on Revisal and Unfinished Business. He was later elected to the 14th, 15th, and 16th Congresses, serving from March 4, 1815 to March 3, 1821. After leaving Congress for good, Southard returned to farming. He died in Basking Ridge in Somerset County, New Jersey, and was interred in Basking Ridge Cemetery.
Henry Southard was the father of Isaac Southard and Samuel Lewis Southard.
# Nooray Bhatty

Nooray Bhatti (born Noor Parvez Bhatty; 20 September 1985) is a Pakistani supermodel. She is regarded as one of the top models of Pakistan. Nooray has established herself as a leading model of Pakistani fashion industry and has been nominated four times for Best Model Female. She received her first Hum Award nomination at 3rd Hum Awards, as Best Model Female and consecutive nomination at 4th Hum Awards, in same category.

## Career

Bhatti started her career in 2003 with her first photo shoot by Khawar Riaz, who convinced her to join the industry. She has worked with Tapu Javeri as her debut into the world of modeling. In an interview with The Express Tribune, she recalled, "It just happened to me. My older sister Sadaf Pervez was a well-known model and she knew many people in the fashion industry, but back then I was busy with school and not really interested." She was casually approached by Khawar, had a photo shoot, and appeared on a magazine cover. She said, "There was no looking back from there on. Still it was never my dream to enter this industry, it just happened." She has modeled for Fahad Hussayn Rizwan Beyg, Umar Sayeed, Nilofer Shahid, Deepak Perwani, Karma, Maria B, Amir Adnan and many others. She regularly appears on PFDC Sunsilk Fashion Week and Pakistan Fashion Week.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2013 | 2013 Hello Awards | Best Model - Female | Won |
| 2009 | 8th Lux Style Awards | Best Model - Female | Nominated |
| 2011 | 10th Lux Style Awards | Best Model - Female | Nominated |
| 2014 | 13th Lux Style Awards | Best Model - Female | Nominated |
| 2015 | 14th Lux Style Awards | Best Model - Female | Nominated |
| 2015 | 3rd Hum Awards | Best Model Female | Nominated |
| 2016 | 4th Hum Awards | Best Model Female | Nominated |
# James Mosgrove

James Mosgrove (June 14, 1821 – November 27, 1900) was a Greenback member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Formative years

James Mosgrove was born in Kittanning, Pennsylvania, on June 14, 1821. He attended the common schools.

## Career

Prior to his public service career, Mosgrove was engaged in the iron business. In 1878, he was an unsuccessful candidate for elected office. He ran on the Greenback ticket.
Subsequently elected as a Greenback candidate to the Forty-seventh Congress, he declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1882. He also declined to be a candidate for the Democratic nomination for governor.
Mosgrove was engaged in banking and was president of the First National Bank from 1882 until his death.

## Death and interment

Mosgrove died in Kittanning on November 27, 1900, and was interred in the Kittanning Cemetery.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "James Mosgrove (id: M001030)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byHarry White | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 25th congressional district 1881–1883 | Succeeded byJohn D. Patton |
# Andi Poedjakesuma

Andi "Batam" Poedjakesuma (born November 8, 1980) is a retired Indonesian professional basketball player. He was known for playing with the Dell Aspac Jakarta. He is also a member of the Indonesia national basketball team.
Andi competed for the Indonesia national basketball team at the FIBA Asia Championship 2007 for the first time; he returned to the team for the FIBA Asia Championship 2009.
# Acrolocha

Acrolocha is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Staphylinidae.
The genus was described in 1858 by Carl Gustaf Thomson.
he species of this genus are found in Eurasia and North America.
Species:
* Acrolocha amabilis (Heer, 1841)
* Acrolocha caucasica Tóth, 1976
* Acrolocha daccordii Zanetti, 1979
* Acrolocha diffusa (Fauvel, 1878)
* Acrolocha helferi Steel, 1957
* Acrolocha horiguchii Y.Watanabe, 2007
* Acrolocha iranica Assing, 2022
* Acrolocha kanagawana Y.Watanabe, 2007
* Acrolocha leechi Hatch, 1957
* Acrolocha minuta (Olivier & A.G., 1795)
* Acrolocha miyamorii Y.Watanabe, 1990
* Acrolocha newtoni Thayer, 2003
* Acrolocha pliginskii Bernhauer, 1912
* Acrolocha rogeri Shavrin, 2017
* Acrolocha sulcula (Stephens, 1834)
* Acrolocha wahuiensis Zhong, Miao, Mei-Jun Zhao & Li-Zhen Li, 2009
* Acrolocha zhongdianensis Shavrin & Smetana, 2016
# Dioscorea communis

Dioscorea communis or Tamus communis is a species of flowering plant in the yam family Dioscoreaceae and is commonly known as black bryony, lady's-seal or black bindweed.

## Description

It is a climbing herbaceous plant growing to 2–4 m tall, with stems that twine anticlockwise.$^{:102}$ The leaves are spirally arranged, heart-shaped, up to 10 cm long and 8 cm broad, with a petiole up to 5 cm long. It is dioecious, with separate male and female plants. The flowers are individually inconspicuous, greenish-yellow, 3–6 mm diameter, with six petals; the male flowers produced in slender 5–10 cm racemes, the female flowers in shorter clusters. The fruit is a bright red berry, 1 cm diameter. Its fairly large tuber is, like the rest of the plant, poisonous.

## Distribution

Dioscorea communis is native and widespread throughout southern and central Europe, northwest Africa and western Asia, from Ireland to the Canary Islands, east to Iran and Crimea.

## Habitat

Dioscorea communis is a typical plant of the forest understory, from the sea to the mountains, usually in dense woods, but it can also be found in meadows and hedges.

## Uses

All components of the black bryony plant, including the tubers, are poisonous due to saponin content, so it is not typically used internally. An exception is only reported for young shoots, which are harvested when saponin content is still low and consumed as vegetable. However, it has been used as a poultice for bruises and inflamed joints. It has been suggested that black bryony be used topically with caution, due to a tendency for the plant to cause painful blisters.
Studies have isolated calcium oxalate deposits and histamines in the berry juice and rhizomes, which may contribute to skin irritation and contact dermatitis associated with black bryony.

## Chemistry

The rhizome contains phenanthrenes (7-hydroxy-2,3,4,8-tetramethoxyphenanthrene, 2,3,4-trimethoxy-7,8-methylenedioxyphenanthrene, 3-hydroxy-2,4,-dimethoxy-7,8-methylenedioxyphenanthrene, 2-hydroxy-3,5,7-trimethoxyphenanthrene and 2-hydroxy-3,5,7-trimethoxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene).

## Gallery

* Illustration from Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz 1885
* Plant of Dioscorea communis
* Close-up of fruits of Dioscorea communis
* Fruits and seeds
* Young shoots - edible part of black bryony
# Clays Ferry Formation

The Clays Ferry Formation is a geologic formation in Ohio and Kentucky. It preserves fossils dating back to the Ordovician period, especially rafinesquina.
# Geçimli, Hozat

Geçimli (Kurdish: Ergan) is a village in the Hozat District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Abasan tribe and had a population of 83 in 2021.
The hamlets of Dikenli, Esenli and Meşeli are attached to the village.
# Cartel (hip-hop album)

Cartel is a German hip hop album released in 1995 featuring various artists of Turkish descent. The compilation contains five tracks by Nuremberg artist Karakan, three songs from the Kiel group Da Crime Posse, three songs by Erci E. from West Berlin and a communal recording by all of the artists entitled Cartel.
Spyce Records facilitated the recording of this album under the supervision of their manager Ozan Sinan. Cartel was initially released by Mercury/Polygram, and by RAKS/Polygram in Turkey. The Turkish market consumed over 300,000 copies, providing for widespread notoriety for each of the contributing artists. The German-Turkish community also received the album enthusiastically, although only 20,000 copies were sold within Germany.
# C. W. Dibble

Condit Woodhull Dibble (October 23, 1876 – September 14, 1948) was an American college football player and coach. He played as a halfback at Lawrenceville School, a prep school in New Jersey, and briefly for Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts. As a coach, he was in charge of the 1897 Buffalo football team.
At Lawrenceville, Dibble was one of the school's greatest ever football players because of his prowess and speed, qualities which earned him the nickname "Flash". His success was celebrated in an Owen Johnson novel about Lawrenceville entitled The Varmint.
In the fall of 1896, Dibble entered Williams College. During an October 3, 1896 game against Harvard, was apparently kicked in the head. Two weeks later, he lost consciousness and diagnosed with a brain abscess. So severe was his illness that he was feared to have permanently lost his sanity. In the event, he recovered, but he subsequently suffered from episodes of amnesia that robbed him of the ability to remember anyone from his home town apart from his closest family. His medical situation made national news.
Dibble was treated by a Buffalo, New York doctor and cured in June 1897. In 1897, he enrolled at the University of Buffalo. Although still wanting to continue to play football, he wisely agreed to coach instead. The Buffalo team finished the season undefeated at 7–0. He left the school the following year.
Due to his head injury, Dibble never returned to Williams College and never graduated from college. He worked in banking for most of his life in North Adams, Massachusetts. He died on September 14, 1948.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Buffalo (Independent) (1897) ||||||
| 1897 | Buffalo | 7–0 |
| Buffalo: | Buffalo: | 7–0 |
| Total: | Total: | 7–0 |