OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leo Kocialkowski

Leo Paul Kocialkowski (August 16, 1882 – September 27, 1958) was an American politician who served five terms as a Democratic U.S. Representative from Illinois from 1933 to 1943.

## Biography

Kocialkowski was born in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Michael and Dorothy (née Wendzinski) Kocialkowski, and was orphaned at an early age. He was educated in private schools, which he supplemented by a business course.

### Early career

He worked in various capacities in several business houses in Chicago. He engaged in tax appraisal and delinquent tax supervision in Cook County, Illinois from 1916 to 1932.
He served as delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1928.

### Congress

Kocialkowski was elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-third and to the four succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1943). He served as chairman of the Committee on Insular Affairs (Seventy-fourth through Seventy-seventh Congresses). He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1942.

### Later career and death

He served as member of the Civil Service Commission of Cook County, Illinois from 1945 to 1949. He died in Chicago, Illinois, September 27, 1958. He was interred in St. Adalbert Cemetery.
# Mau, Punjab

Mau is a village in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 10 km from Phillaur, 53 km from district headquarter Jalandhar and 120 km from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Demography

According to the report published by Census India in 2011, Mau has a total number of 620 houses and population of 3096 of which include 1582 males and 1514 females. Literacy rate of Mau is 75.63%, lower than state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 343 which is 11.08% of total population of Mau, and child sex ratio is approximately 927 higher than state average of 846.
Most of the people are from Schedule Caste which constitutes 53.55% of total population in Mau. The town does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
As per census 2011, 1069 people were engaged in work activities out of the total population of Mau which includes 876 males and 193 females. According to census survey report 2011, 80.64% workers describe their work as main work and 19.36% workers are involved in marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months.

## Notable people

* Raja Nipal Chand

## Transport

Partabpura railway station is the nearest train station however, Phillaur Junction train station is 9.3 km away from the village. The village is 38 km away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 147 km away in Amritsar.
# James V. Heidinger

James Vandaveer Heidinger (July 17, 1882 – March 22, 1945) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois.
He was born on a farm near Mount Erie, Illinois, he attended the rural schools, Northern Illinois Normal School, De Kalb, Illinois, and Valparaiso (Indiana) University. He taught in the rural schools of Wayne County, Illinois. He was graduated from Northern Illinois College of Law, Dixon, Illinois, in 1908. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Fairfield, Illinois. He was the county judge of Wayne County, Illinois from 1914 to 1926. He served as assistant attorney general of Illinois 1927-1933. He served as delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1928. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election to the Seventy-second and Seventy-fourth Congresses.
Heidinger was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-seventh, Seventy-eighth, and Seventy-ninth Congresses and served from January 3, 1941, until his death in Phoenix, Arizona from pulmonary fibrosis, on March 22, 1945. He was interred in Maple Hill Cemetery, Fairfield, Illinois.
# Floyd Hicks

Floyd Verne Hicks (May 29, 1915 – December 1, 1992) was an American politician and attorney who served as an associate justice of the Washington Supreme Court and member of the United States House of Representatives.

## Background

Hicks was born in Prosser, Washington. He attended Central Washington University, where he earned a bachelor's degree in education. Hicks became a high school teacher and football coach. He continued his education at Washington State University, from which he earned certification as an education administrator.

## Army service

After the start of World War II, Hicks joined the United States Army in 1942. He rose to the rank of captain in his four years in the military.

## Career

Following his discharge from the Army, Hicks enrolled in the University of Washington School of Law, where he earned a Juris Doctor in 1948. Soon afterward, he established a small private practice in Pierce County, Washington. In 1961, Hicks was chosen as a superior court judge. In 1964, Hicks was elected to United States House of Representatives, where he served on the House Committee on Armed Services. He served six terms, leaving Congress in 1977.
Following his time in Congress, Hicks became an associate justice of the Washington Supreme Court from 1977 to 1982. After he stepped down, he was appointed a judge of the Pierce County Superior Court.

## Sponsored bills

Some of the bills he sponsored are listed below. In total, he sponsored 48 bills.
* H.R. 15586 (94th): A bill to provide that the October 1, 1976, pay raise for Federal officers and employees shall be 6 1/2 percent, in lieu of the percentage determined under the pay comparability system, and to exclude Members of Congress from such pay raise.
* H.R. 12754 (94th): A bill for the relief of S. Leon Levy.
* H.R. 12117 (94th): A bill for the relief of Gertrude Faria Young.
* H.R. 11694 (94th): A bill Prescribes for a five-year period the import duty under the U.S. Tariff Schedules on specified soccer uniforms.
* H.R. 11544 (94th): A bill for the relief of Carlos Gregorio Hoff and Jean Hoff Mape.
* H.R. 10831 (94th): A bill to amend the Tariff Schedules of the United States to provide duty-free treatment for softwood veneers imported for use in making plywood.
* H.R. 10014 (94th): A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 to exempt the use of certain punchboards, pull-tabs, and similar devices from the taxes on wagering.
* H.R. 8449 (94th): A bill for the relief of the heirs of Anne E. Scarborough.
* H.R. 8118 (94th): A bill for the relief of Chin-Ho An.

## Death

He died on December 1, 1992, in Tacoma, Washington.
# René Petitbon

René Jean Albert Petitbon (18 August 1902 – 2 February 1965) was a French colonial administrator who served as Governor of French Polynesia and French Somaliland in the 1950s.

## Biography

Petitbon was born in Pau in 1902, the brother of writer and journalist Pierre-Henri [fr]. After earning a Bachelor of the Arts in 1923, he completed his military service between 1925 and 1926. He then taught in lycées in Saint-Étienne and Clermont-Ferrand until joining the Alsatian Bank Society in 1928. He became deputy director for the Haut-Rhin region in 1935 and then served as director general of the Banques Populaire of the North Paris region from 1937 until 1944.
A member of the resistance during the Nazi occupation, he was appointed prefect of Aube in 1944. The following year he relocated to Algeria to become prefect of Constantine, a role he held until 1949. He then became Inspector General of Administrative Affairs in French West Africa. He was appointed Governor of French Polynesia in 1950, remaining in post until 1954 when he was appointed Governor of French Somaliland. He served in French Somaliland until 1957, and later worked in Algeria again between 1961 and 1962.
He died in Paris in 1965 at the age of 62.
# Russell W. Keeney

Russell Watson Keeney (December 29, 1897 – January 11, 1958) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois. He died just over one year into his first term in office.

## Biography

Born in Pittsfield, Illinois, Keeney attended grade and high schools in Naperville, Illinois. He graduated from De Paul University, Chicago, Illinois, in 1919 and in 1921. He was admitted to the bar in 1919 and commenced the practice of law in Naperville, Illinois. In 1920 became Justice of the Peace of Lisle Township and in 1924 town clerk. He served as assistant State's attorney until 1935. State's attorney of Du Page County 1936-1939. County judge of Du Page County 1940-1952. Circuit judge of the sixteenth judicial district of Illinois 1953-1956.

## Congress

Keeney was elected as a Republican to the Eighty-fifth Congress and served from January 3, 1957, until his death in Bethesda, Maryland, January 11, 1958.
Keeney voted against the Civil Rights Act of 1957.

## Death

He died on January 11, 1958, and was interred in Naperville (Illinois) Protestant Cemetery.
# Karl M. LeCompte

Karl Miles LeCompte (May 25, 1887 – September 30, 1972) was a ten-term Republican U.S. Representative from south-central Iowa. He won ten consecutive races from 1938 to 1956, before choosing not to run again in 1958.
Born in Corydon, Iowa to Charles Francis and Hannah Miles LeCompte. LeCompte attended the public schools and graduated from the University of Iowa at Iowa City in 1909. One year later (in 1910) he became owner and publisher of the Corydon Times-Republican. In 1916, at age 29, he won election to the Iowa Senate, becoming its youngest member. In 1918, during the First World War he served as a private in the medical detachment of United States General Hospital No. 26, but did not serve overseas. His service in the Senate ended in 1921.
When Republican U.S. Representative Lloyd Thurston ran for the U.S. Senate in 1938, LeCompte ran for his seat in Iowa's 5th congressional district. In a successful bid for the Republican nomination in the primary, his advertisements stressed that he was "inalterably opposed to the New Deal Program of waste and extravagance." In the general election, he defeated Albia, Iowa Postmaster Ruth F. Hollingshead, the first woman to run for Congress in Iowa, and began serving in 1939. In his first term, he served on the Committee on Public Lands and the Committee on Insular Affairs. He was re-elected to his 5th district seat in 1940, before redistricting in 1941 retitled the same set of counties as Iowa's 4th congressional district. He was not seriously challenged until 1948, when attorney and Democrat Steven V. Carter first ran against LeCompte, and came within 4,000 votes of unseating LeCompte. LeCompte easily prevailed in the next three elections before Carter again came within 2,000 votes of unseating him in 1956. After the 1956 election, Carter filed a challenge against the result with the U.S. House, which decided two years later that LeCompte was properly declared the winner.
He served as chairman of the Committee on House Administration in the Eightieth Congress (from 1947 to 1948) and in the Eighty-third Congress (from 1953 to 1955).
Rather than running again in 1958, LeCompte retired, and Carter won the seat on his fourth attempt. In all, LeCompte served in Congress between January 3, 1939, and January 3, 1959. LeCompte voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1957.
After his last term in Congress, LeCompte returned to newspaper publishing. He later retired but continued as a contributing editor.
He died in Centerville, Iowa, on September 30, 1972. He was interred in Corydon Cemetery, Corydon, Iowa.
# Harold H. Velde

Harold Himmel Velde (April 1, 1910 – September 1, 1985) was a Republican American political figure from Illinois. While United States Congressman for Illinois's 18th congressional district he was chairman of the House Un-American Activities Committee between 1953 and 1955.

## Background

Velde was born on a farm near Parkland, Illinois. After attending rural grade and high school, he attended Bradley University from 1927 to 1929, then graduated from Northwestern University in 1931 and from University of Illinois Law School in 1937.

## Career

Velde was admitted to the bar as a lawyer, taking up practice in Pekin, Illinois.
Velde served as a private in the United States Army Signal Corps in 1942 until becoming a special agent for the FBI's sabotage and counterespionage division in 1943, staying there until 1946.
In 1946, he was then elected judge for Tazewell County, Illinois and remained judge until 1949.
In 1948, Velde won election to the United States House of Representatives, taking his seat on January 3, 1949.
In the 83rd United States Congress, he became chairman of the House Un-American Activities Committee after the previous chairman, J. Parnell Thomas of New Jersey, went to prison for taking kickbacks.
Velde did not run in 1956, and ended his four terms in Congress on January 3, 1957.
After Congress, Velde returned to practicing law: He was a lawyer in Urbana, Illinois and Washington, D.C. until May 5, 1969. He became a regional counsel for the General Services Administration in Lansing, Illinois in 1969.

## Personal and death

In 1974, he retired to Sun City, Arizona, where he died on September 1, 1985. His ashes were interred in Pekin, Illinois.
# Karolewo, Kwidzyn County

Karolewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gardeja, within Kwidzyn County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Gardeja, 12 km (7 mi) south of Kwidzyn, and 84 km (52 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# HPD ARX-04b

The HPD ARX-04b is an LMP2 race car designed and built by Wirth Research for Honda Performance Development. The car was designed as the successor to the HPD ARX-03 series of Le Mans Prototypes, however the poor performance of the car meant that the older model outlived the ARX-04b, and the 04b only contested one race, the 2015 24 Hours of Daytona.

## Racing history

The car was designed to meet the new set of LMP2 regulations, starting in 2014. Two cars were delivered to its sole customer, Extreme Speed Motorsports, in December 2014, where it soon began testing. The team intended to use the cars in the 2015 United SportsCar Championship, starting at the 24 Hours of Daytona. The cars were uncompetitive during the race, and both cars failed to reach the finish. The #1 car managed to complete 389 laps to the winners 740, but the #2 car managed only 50.
Following the disappointment of Daytona, Extreme Speed Motorsport decided to take time to test the car further, opting to race the older HPD ARX-03b at Sebring. The team remained unsatisfied with the car, and chose to replace them with the Ligier JS P2. Daytona remains the only race outing of the ARX-04. HPD continued to test and develop the car, to try and resolve aerodynamic problems and improve its performance.
The ARX-04 was also entered into the 2015 Pikes Peak International Hillclimb, with Justin Wilson assigned to drive the car. However, reliability issues meant that the car was unable to drive in the event.
In 2016, a revised version of the ARX-04b was tested by Michael Shank Racing. Shank later praised the improvements that the car has made. The car was later used by Shank to test the 2017 Continental tyres for the upcoming season
The ARX-04b made a racing return at the 2023 Silverstone Festival Masters Endurance Legends event, driven by Steve Tandy.
It then returned again in 2024, to race in its 2nd Masters Endurance Legands race and won its class and broke the LMP2 lap record at Donington Park drivern by Alfie Briggs

### Complete United SportsCar Championship results

(key) Races in bold indicates pole position. Races in italics indicates fastest lap.
Complete United SportsCar Championship results :
| Year | Entrant | Class | Drivers | No. | Rds. | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Rounds | Pts. | Pos. |
| Year | Entrant | Class | Drivers | No. | Rds. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Pts. | Pos. |
| 2015 | Tequila Patrón ESM | P | Scott Sharp Ryan Dalziel David Heinemeier Hansson | 1 | 1 1 1 | DAY 10 | SEB | LBH | LGA | DET | WGL | MOS | ELK | COA | PET | 45* | 12th* |
| 2015 | Tequila Patrón ESM | P | Ed Brown Jon Fogarty Johannes van Overbeek | 2 | 1 1 1 | DAY 14 | SEB | LBH | LGA | DET | WGL | MOS | ELK | COA | PET | 42* | 13th* |
| Sources: ||||||||||||||||||
* Points were scored with the ARX-03b
# Apogee kick motor

An apogee kick motor (AKM) is a rocket motor that is regularly employed on artificial satellites to provide the final impulse to change the trajectory from the transfer orbit into its final orbit (most commonly circular). For a satellite launched from the Earth, the rocket firing is done at the highest point of the transfer orbit, known as the apogee.
An apogee kick motor is used, for example, for satellites launched into a geostationary orbit. As the vast majority of geostationary satellite launches are carried out from spaceports at a significant distance away from Earth's equator, the carrier rocket often only launches the satellite into an orbit with a non-zero inclination approximately equal to the latitude of the launch site. This orbit is commonly known as a "geostationary transfer orbit" or a "geosynchronous transfer orbit". The satellite must then provide thrust to bring forth the needed delta v to reach a geostationary orbit. This is typically done with a fixed onboard apogee kick motor. When the satellite reaches its orbit's apogee position, the AKM is ignited, transforming the elliptical orbit into a circular orbit, while at the same time bringing the inclination to around zero degrees, thereby accomplishing the insertion into a geostationary orbit. This process is called an "apogee kick".
More generally, firing a rocket engine to place a vehicle into the desired final orbit from a transfer orbit is labelled an "orbital insertion burn" or, if the desired orbit is circular, a circularization burn. For orbits around bodies other than Earth, it may be referred to as an apoapsis burn.
The amount of fuel carried on board a satellite directly affects its lifetime, therefore it is desirable to make the apogee kick maneuver as efficient as possible. The mass of most geostationary satellites at the beginning of their operational life in geostationary orbit is typically about half that when they separated from their vehicle in geostationary transfer orbit, with the other half having been fuel expended in the apogee kick maneuver.

## Use on interplanetary missions

A Star 48 kick motor was used to launch the New Horizons spacecraft towards Pluto.
# James R. Lyon

James R. Lyon (November 4, 1833 – c. 1914) was an American merchant, Republican politician, and Union Army volunteer in the American Civil War.

## Biography

Lyon was born on November 4, 1833, in Benton, New York. He later resided in Glendale, Monroe County, Wisconsin, and Sparta, Wisconsin. During the American Civil War, he served in Company I of the 6th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment in the Union Army. Lyon was a merchant by trade.

## Assembly career

Lyon was elected to the Assembly in 1888 and was defeated seeking re-election in 1890. He was a Republican.

## Electoral history

Wisconsin Assembly, Monroe 2nd District Election, 1888 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| General Election, November 6, 1888 ||||||
| | Republican | James R. Lyon | 1,463 | 54.15% | −8.17% |
| | Democratic | James Wilson | 1,160 | 42.93% | +7.71% |
| | Prohibition | J. R. Jones | 79 | 2.92% | +0.46% |
| Plurality | Plurality | Plurality | 303 | 11.21% | -15.87% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 2,702 | 100.0% | +18.82% |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |
Wisconsin Assembly, Monroe 2nd District Election, 1890 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| General Election, November 4, 1890 ||||||
| | Democratic | James Tormey | 1,156 | 52.64% | +9.71% |
| | Republican | James R. Lyon (incumbent) | 949 | 43.21% | −10.93% |
| | Prohibition | Charles Lea | 91 | 4.14% | +1.22% |
| Plurality | Plurality | Plurality | 207 | 9.43% | -1.79% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 2,196 | 100.0% | -18.73% |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Swing | 20.64% | |
# Grzmiąca, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Grzmiąca (German: Gramenz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bytów, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of Bytów and 80 km (50 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
# David Daniels (American football)

David Daniels (born September 16, 1969) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) who played for the Seattle Seahawks. He was selected by the Seahawks in the third round of the 1991 NFL draft. He played college football for the Penn State Nittany Lions.
# Andrew Kessler (politician)

Andrew Kessler (died November 7, 1896) was an American politician from Maryland.

## Career

Kessler served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Frederick County from 1860 to 1861.
Kessler owned two farms near Jefferson.

## Personal life

Kessler had four sons and three daughters. His sons were Edward, Thomas, John and William. Towards the end of his life, he lived with his son in Jefferson.
Kessler died of heart failure while walking in Frederick on November 7, 1896, aged about 85.
# Root of Things

Root of Things is an album by American jazz pianist Matthew Shipp, which was recorded in 2013 and released on Relative Pitch. It was the second studio recording by his trio with Michael Bisio on bass and Whit Dickey on drums.

## Reception

In a review for JazzTimes Mike Shanley states "If anyone is still convinced that Shipp doesn’t know how to swing, the walking bass and syncopated chords of 'Jazz It' should prove otherwise."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Matthew Shipp
* "Root of Things" – 6:33
* "Jazz It" – 9:39
* "Code J" – 4:04
* "Path" – 9:46
* "Pulse Code" – 4:11
* "Solid Circuit" – 9:32

## Personnel

* Matthew Shipp – piano
* Michael Bisio – bass
* Whit Dickey – drums
# Karpno, Słupsk County

Karpno is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Główczyce, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) south-east of Główczyce, 34 km (21 mi) east of Słupsk, and 76 km (47 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.