OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ardrossan Academy

Ardrossan Academy is a Scottish secondary school, opened in October 1882, serving Ardrossan, with pupils also coming from nearby Saltcoats, West Kilbride, Seamill, Fairlie, Largs and other areas.

## Notable alumni

* June Andrews, nursing expert, director of NHS Scotland Centre for Change and Innovation, professor of dementia studies at University of Stirling
* Tom Black, cricketer
* Peter Duncan, MP, chairman of the Scottish Conservative Party
* Sir William Barr McKinnon Duncan, chief executive of Rolls-Royce
* Janice Galloway, writer (The Trick is to Keep Breathing, etc.)
* William Hilton, MP, trade unionist, director general of the Federation of Master Builders
* Roy Howat, internationally renowned French music scholar and performer
* Gordon Jackson QC, former MSP, lawyer
* Edith MacArthur, actress
* Iain McNicol, General Secretary, Labour Party

## Notable staff

* John Watt Butters (1863–1946), mathematician, was Rector 1899–1928
* John Aitkenhead, teacher, co-founder of Kilquhanity School
* Morag Aitkenhead (Robina Roy MacKinnon), teacher, co-founder of Kilquhanity School
# Chao Anouvong cave

Chao Anouvong cave (ຖ້ຳ ເຈົ້າ ອານຸວົງ) is a large cave in Laos. It is located about 3 km (2 miles) from Anouvong district, Xaisomboun province. The cave sits on the bank of Nam Ja (Ja River), on Route 5. It lies at the foot of a rocky cliff. Nearby Phou Bia Mountain is 2,819 m (9,249 ft) high.
At the entrance the cave is about 15 meters wide and 4 meters high. The footpath inside gradually shrinks as it continues. The cave is about 100 meters long, and offers two exits on the other side of the cliff.

## History

Its name comes from Prince Anou, Anu, known as Chao Anou or Chao Anouvong. The prince was born in 1767 in Vientiane and died in 1828 in Thailand, killed by the Royal Thai Army. He fought the Siamese from 1826 - 1828 as part of the rebellion for the independence of the kingdom of Vientiane and kingdom of Champasak.
The cave was discovered and after the Siamese occupied the kingdom of Vientiane and Champasak. The public learned of it only after the Siamese completed their conquest. Anouvong hid in one of the caves. From then on, this cave was called Chao Anouvong cave.

## Etymology

Tchao means prince Nam means river.
# William E. Forsythe

William Elmer Forsythe (August 22, 1881 — June 30, 1969) was an American physicist and president of the Optical Society of America.
Forsythe received his bachelor's degree from Denison University and went on to obtain a Master's and PhD at the University of Wisconsin. He was awarded the honorary degree of doctor of science from Kenyon College in 1926. In 1924 he was appointed director of the NELA Research Laboratory in Cleveland, Ohio. During World War II he was associated with the Office of Scientific Research and Development as well as the National Defense Research Committee. He was elected member emeritus and fellow of the Illuminating Engineering Society. He served as president of the Optical Society of America from 1926 to 1927.
He died on June 30, 1969.
# Natuna Besar

Bunguran Island (Indonesian: Pulau Bunguran) or just Bunguran is the main island of the Middle Natuna Archipelago, which is part of the Riau Islands Province in Indonesia. It is also called Great Natuna Island (Pulau Natuna Besar).
The area of Bunguran is 1,633 km$^2$ (631 sq mi) with a coastline of 359 km (223 mi). The highest point is Mount Ranai at 1,035 metres (3,396 ft). The island had a population of 58,820 inhabitants according to the official estimate for mid 2023. The principal settlement is Ranai. The island can be reached by scheduled air services via Ranai Airport.
The island is home to three species of non-human primates: the slow loris (Nycticebus coucang), the long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis), and the endemic animal on Bunguran Island which is threatened with extinction is the Natuna Island surili (a.k.a. Natuna pale-thighed surili, Presbytis natunae). Two subspecies of mouse deer are also endemic to Bunguran Island, namely the greater mouse-deer ( Tragulus napu bunguranensis ) and the lesser mouse-deer ( Tragulus kanchil everetti ). A small number of wild goats live on the island as well as sea birds. Over 360 species of bird have been recorded on the island.
There is a large mosque in the north-east corner of the island. The Grand Mosque of Natuna was built over two years from 2007 to 2009.
On December 18, 2018, Indonesian Armed Forces opened a naval military base with over 1,000 personnels on Bunguran Island.
Bunguran has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy rainfall year-round.
Climate data for Natuna Besar :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 26 (79) | 25 (77) | 26 (79) | 23 (73) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 26 (79) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 23 (73) | 25 (77) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 23 (73) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 21 (70) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 22 (71) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 215 (8.5) | 316 (12.4) | 21 (0.8) | 107 (4.2) | 112 (4.4) | 196 (7.7) | 212 (8.3) | 162 (6.4) | 138 (5.4) | 172 (6.8) | 218 (8.6) | 526 (20.7) | 2,394 (94.3) |
| Source: ||||||||||||||
# Nenjiang–Greater Khingan Forest railway

Nenjiang–Greater Khingan Forest railway or Nenlin railway (simplified Chinese: 嫩林铁路; traditional Chinese: 嫩林鐵路; pinyin: nènlín tiělù), is a single-track railroad in northeastern China between Nenjiang and the town of Gulian, in Mohe County. It is also known as the Nenjiang–Mohe railway or Nenmo railway (嫩漠铁路). Both of the railway's terminals are located in Heilongjiang Province. In between, the line traverses the Greater Khingan range of Inner Mongolia. Much of the line is located within the jurisdiction of the Greater Khingan Forest District, a special forestry prefecture that covers parts of both Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang.
The line has a total length of 667 km (414 mi). It was built and completed in four sections from 1964 to 1972. Major cities and towns along route include Nenjiang, Jiagedaqi, the prefectural seat, and Mohe, the northernmost county in China.

## Line Description

In the south, the Nenlin railway begins in Nenjiang on the eastern bank of the Nen River. After crossing the river, the line enters Hulunbuir, a prefectural city and formerly a League of Inner Mongolia. The line heads north and gradually climbs into the Greater Khingan Range. After following the Gan River to Jiagedaqi, the railroad turns north and reenters Heilongjiang at Tayuan. It turns northwest at Tahe and follows the panhandle to Mohe, the northernmost county in China. In the north, the line terminates at Gulian, a town just west of Mohe's county seat.
At Nenjiang, the line intersects with the Fuyu–Nenjiang (Funen) and Nenjiang–Heishanbao railways. In recent year, the Nenlin and Funen railroads have been collectively referred to as the Fuyu - Xilinji railway (富西铁路).

## History

The Nenjiang–Greater Khingan Forest railway was built by the People's Liberation Army's Corps of Engineers. Construction began in 1964. The Jiagedaqi to Tahe section was the first to open, in 1966, followed by the Jiagedaqi to Nenjiang section in 1967. The Tahe to Zhangling section followed in 1968 and the northernmost section from Tahe to Gulian opened in 1972. In all, 156 soldiers lost their lives during the construction. They are buried in martyr's cemeteries in Jiagedaqi and Tahe.

## Rail connections

* Nenjiang: Fuyu–Nenjiang railway
# Skanör Church

Skanör Church (Swedish: Skanörs kyrka, also known as the Church of St. Olof, Swedish: S:t Olofs kyrka) is a medieval Lutheran church at Skanör in Vellinge Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden. It is associated with the Skanör-Falsterbo parish (Skanör-Falsterbo församling) in the Diocese of Lund within the Church of Sweden.

## History and architecture

There has probably been a church at the site of the present one since the 12th century. The presently visible church however dates in its oldest parts, from the first half of the 13th century. The Romanesque nave is the oldest part of the church. It was unusual in that it was from the outset equipped with vaulted ceiling, not a simpler flat wooden ceiling.
Rich herring deposits on the north side of the Falsterbo peninsula made Skanör an important trading center in the 12th to 16th century. By the 14th century, Skanör and neighbouring Falsterbo (Skanör med Falsterbo) grew rich on herring-trade and through the regionally important Scania Market (Skänemarkedet) which took place annually.
This had repercussions for the church, which was greatly expanded. The nave was doubled in size, the present bell tower added, and the western façade adorned, typically for Scanian medieval churches, with crow-stepped gables. These additions were made in the new Gothic style. Less than a hundred years later, the large choir which today dominates the church with its high Gothic windows, was added. Furthermore, under the choir a crypt was built; Skanör church is one of only four medieval churches in Scania with a crypt. These reconstruction efforts were probably intended only as the beginning of even larger reconstruction works, but these never came about (possibly as an effect of the herring trade shifting focus to nearby Falsterbo).
There are some noteworthy interior details of the church. The main altar is a large Renaissance altar, probably made in Malmö. The baptismal font is medieval, although scholars disagree on its exact age. The triumphal cross is medieval, as is one of the church bells, made by a master bell-maker Gherhard Crammar in Lübeck.
# Aaron F. Perry

Aaron Fyfe Perry (January 1, 1815 – March 11, 1893) was an American lawyer and politician who briefly served as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1871 to 1872.

## Biography

Born in Leicester, Vermont, Perry attended the public schools and Yale Law School. He was admitted to the bar of Connecticut in 1838. He moved to Columbus, Ohio, where he was admitted to the bar in 1840 and commenced practice. He served as member of the Ohio House of Representatives in 1847 and 1848. He moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1854 and continued the practice of law. He was law partner with Governor Dennison in Columbus and Alphonso Taft in Cincinnati. He declined appointment as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States in 1861 tendered by President Abraham Lincoln. He served as delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1864.
He received LL.D.s from Marietta College and Western Reserve University. He married Elizabeth Williams, daughter Cincinnati politician Micajah T. Williams, in 1843, and had three daughters and one son.

### Congress

Perry was elected as a Republican to the Forty-second Congress and served from March 4, 1871, until his resignation in 1872. He resumed the practice of his profession and also engaged in literary pursuits. He was appointed chief counsel for the Government in the Crédit Mobilier case in 1873. Presidential elector for Hayes/Wheeler in 1876. He was appointed a member of the board of sinking-fund trustees of Cincinnati in 1877 and was president of the board from 1884 to 1892, when he resigned.

### Death

He died in Cincinnati, Ohio, March 11, 1893. He was interred in Spring Grove Cemetery.
# Bedkhem Church

Holy Bethlehem Church of New Julfa or Bedkhem Church, (Armenian: Նոր Ջուղայի Սուրբ Բեթղեհեմ Եկեղեցի, Persian: کلیسای بیت لِحِم مقدس), is an Armenian Apostolic church in the Julfa quarter in Isfahan, Iran. One of the most important historical churches of the city, it belongs to the Abbas I era. The church is located in the Julfa square near Saint Mary Church. The Bedkhem church was built by an Armenian merchant named Khaje Petros. There are decorations and paintings on its walls depicting the life of Jesus. The 72 exquisite paintings, painted by Armenian artists, are presented in two rows. In the lower row the paintings are painted sequentially, but in the upper row each painting is in a separate frame.
The architecture and the gilded decorations of the church's dome are notable. Inside the church there are inscriptions in Armenian which date back to 1627 and 1711. The inscriptions are installed in remembrance of those who performed charitable work for the church.
On the southern portal there is an inscription as follows:
          Pray for Khaje Petros, who was a good man, in the presence of God. He built this church by his own personal expenditure for the immortality of his name and his father's name (Vali Jan) and his mother's name (Shoushan) and his family's name in 1077 (in the Armenian calendar which is 1627 in the Gregorian calendar).
The church has three parts:
* The entrance with a balcony, which seems to have been a special place for engaged girls.
* The chapel, above which is the dome.
* The apse
The church has a rectangular plan. The doors are 31 m long and 14 m high. Its dome is 26 in height. Opposite the church, there is a courtyard with two entrances.

## Gallery

* New Julfa Holy Bethlehem Church (left) and Saint Mary Church (right).
* Holy Bethlehem Church from Julfa Square.
* The church and its courtyard.
* Facade of the church.
* Graves in the courtyard of the church.
* Altar of the church.
# Ki Mi-sook

Ki Mi-sook (Korean: 기미숙; born December 26, 1967), also spelled as Ki Mi-suk, is a South Korean team handball player and Olympic champion. She played with the South Korean national team and received a gold medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.
# John Murray (congressman)

John Murray (1768 – March 7, 1834) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Biography

John Murray was born near Pott's Grove, Pennsylvania. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1807 to 1810. Murray was elected as a Republican to the Fifteenth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of David Scott. He was reelected to the Sixteenth Congress.
He died in East Chillisquaque Township, Pennsylvania and was interred in Chillisquaque Cemetery, near Potts Grove.
He was a cousin of Thomas Murray, Jr. (1779-1823), who also served as a Congressman from Pennsylvania.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "John Murray (id: M001109)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byDavid Scott William Wilson | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district 1817–1821 1817–1819 alongside:William Wilson 1819–1821 alongside:George Denison | Succeeded byGeorge Denison William Cox Ellis |
* This article about a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hermann von Valta

Hermann von Valta (27 August 1900 – 27 November 1968) was a German bobsledder who competed in the 1930s. He won two gold medals in the four-man event at the FIBT World Championships (1934, 1935). Valta also competed at the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, finishing fifth in the two-man event and seventh in the four-man event.
Valta studied in Munich and became a member of Corps Bavaria Munich in 1920.
# Telkari

Telkari (Persian: تلكري, also Romanized as Telkarī; also known as Tīlkarī) is a village in Nowjeh Mehr Rural District, Siah Rud District, Jolfa County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 132, in 27 families.
# List of Chinese composers

List of Chinese composers by surname:
* Chen Gang - (born 1935)
* Chen Qigang - (born 1951)
* Chen Yi - (born 1953) first Chinese female composer to receive a Master of Arts from the Central Conservatory of Music.
* Chou Wen-chung - (1923–2019) noted protogé and longtime professor at Columbia University.
* Du Mingxin - (born 1923)
* Du Yun - (born 1977)
* Ge Gan-ru - (born 1954)
* Jian'er Zhu - (1922-2017)
* Huang Ruo - (born 1976)
* Lei Liang - (born 1972)
* Liu Sola - (born 1955)
* Jing Jing Luo - (born 1953)
* Ma Sicong - (1912–1987)
* Qu Xiaosong - (born 1952)
* Bright Sheng - (born 1955) professor at University of Michigan
* Su Cong - (born 1957)
* Tan Dun - (born 1957)
* Wang Xilin - (born 1937)
* Xian Xinghai - (1905–1945)
* Ye Xiaogang - (born 1955)
* Zhou Long - (born 1953)
* Yang Jing - (born 1963)
* Nie Er - (1912–1935) known for "March of the Volunteers", the national anthem of People's Republic of China.
# Walter Ormeño de Cañete

Club Deportivo Walter Ormeño (sometimes referred as Walter Ormeño de Cañete) is a Peruvian football club, playing in the city of Cañete, Lima, Peru.

## History

The Club Deportivo Walter Ormeño was founded on October 10, 1950. It was named Club Walter Ormeño, in honor of Walter Ormeño, who was the goalkeeper from Universitario de Deportes; most of the founders were supporters of the team. The Club Deportivo Walter Ormeno originally played in the San Vicente District League in the beginning but it moved to the Imperial District League where it would see much of its early success. The team won the 1970 Lima Department League.
In 1974, The Peruvian Football Federation promoted all eight regional Copa Peru champions to the 1974 Torneo Descentralizado. That year was the first and last year in which the club participated in the highest level of Peruvian soccer league. It was relegated to a new relegation system which it eliminated the worst team in the league, the worst from the Metropolitan Lima area team, and the worst two teams from the Peruvian departments that had more than two teams in the league. This meant that Walter Ormeño, Piérola, and Juan Aurich played an extra group stage to decide who could stay in the league where the team did not succeed. Years later it was invited to play in the Peruvian Segunda Division where it was runner-up behind Hijos de Yurimaguas in 1990 only to be relegated in 1991. In 2013, after reaching the round of 16 of the 2012 Copa Peru it was invited to play the Peruvian Segunda Division once more.

## Notable players

* Víctor Calatayud
* Luis Cruzado
* Daniel Reyes
* Martín Rodríguez Custodio

## Honours
### Senior titles
#### Keys

* Record
* $^{(s)}$ Shared record
| Type | Competition | Titles | Runner-up | Winning years | Runner-up years |
| National (League) | Segunda División | — | 1 | — | 1990 |
| Regional (League) | Región IV | 2 | — | 1974, 2012 | — |
| Regional (League) | Liga Departamental de Lima | 1 | 6 | 1969 | 1966, 1968, 1970, 1973, 1976, 2012 |
| Regional (League) | Liga Provincial de Cañete | 6 | 1 | 1998, 2012, 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023 | 1956 |
| Regional (League) | Liga Distrital de Imperial | 28 | 2 | 1961, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2012, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023, 2024 | 2007, 2008 |
| Regional (League) | Segunda Distrital de Imperial | 1 | — | 1955 | — |
# Monte Pascoal (ship)

Monte Pascoal is a container ship owned by A.P. Moller Singapore Pte. Ltd. and operated by Maersk Line AS. The 272-metre (892 ft) long ship was built at Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in Okpo, South Korea in 2004. Originally owned by Monte Pascoal GmbH, a subsidiary of Hamburg Süd, she has had two owners and been registered under two flags.
The vessel is one of ten ships of the Monte class built for Hamburg Süd by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering and Daewoo Mangalia Heavy Industries between 2004 and 2009.

## Construction

Monte Pascoal had its keel laid down on 9 August 2004 at Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in Okpo, South Korea. Its hull has an overall length of 272 metres (892 ft). In terms of width, the ship has a beam of 40 metres (130 ft). The height from the top of the keel to the main deck, called the moulded depth, is 24.2 metres (79 ft).
The ship's container-carrying capacity of 5,552 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) (5,552 20-foot shipping containers) places it in the range of a Post-Panamax container ship. The ship's gross tonnage, a measure of the volume of all its enclosed spaces, is 69,132. Its net tonnage, which measures the volume of the cargo spaces, is 34,823. Its total carrying capacity in terms of weight, is 71,475.9 long tons deadweight (DWT).
The vessel was built with a HSD Engine Co. Ltd. 8RTA96C-B main engine, which drives a controllable-pitch propeller. The 8-cylinder engine has a Maximum Continuous Rating of 45,760 kW with 102 revolutions per minute at MCR. The cylinder bore is 960mm. The ship also features 4 main power distribution system auxiliary generators, 3 at 4,100-kilowatt (5,500 hp), and 1 at 2,700-kilowatt (3,600 hp). The vessel's steam piping system features an Aalborg CH 8-500 auxiliary boiler.
Construction of the ship was completed on 5 January 2005.
# Monte Cervantes (2004 ship)

Monte Cervantes is a container ship owned by A.P. Moller Singapore Pte. Ltd. and operated by Maersk Line AS. The 272-metre (892 ft) long ship was built at Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in Okpo, South Korea in 2004. Originally owned by Reederei Monte GmbH & Co KG, a subsidiary of Hamburg Süd, she has had two owners and been registered under three flags.
The vessel is one of ten ships of the Monte class built for Hamburg Süd by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering and Daewoo Mangalia Heavy Industries between 2004 and 2009.

## Construction

Monte Cervantes had its keel laid down on 23 February 2004 at Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in Okpo, South Korea. Its hull has an overall length of 272 metres (892 ft). In terms of width, the ship has a beam of 40 metres (130 ft). The height from the top of the keel to the main deck, called the moulded depth, is 24.2 metres (79 ft).
The ship's container-carrying capacity of 5,552 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) (5,552 20-foot shipping containers) places it in the range of a Post-Panamax container ship. The ship's gross tonnage, a measure of the volume of all its enclosed spaces, is 69,132. Its net tonnage, which measures the volume of the cargo spaces, is 34,823. Its total carrying capacity in terms of weight, is 71,372.9 long tons deadweight (DWT).
The vessel was built with a HSD Engine Co. Ltd. 8RTA96C-B main engine, which drives a controllable-pitch propeller. The 8-cylinder engine has a Maximum Continuous Rating of 45,760 kW with 102 revolutions per minute at MCR. The cylinder bore is 960mm. The ship also features 4 main power distribution system auxiliary generators, 3 at 4,100-kilowatt (5,500 hp), and 1 at 2,700-kilowatt (3,600 hp). The vessel's steam piping system features an Aalborg CH 8-500 auxiliary boiler.
Construction of the ship was completed on 28 July 2004.
# Sarah Baartman (ship)

Sarah Baartman is a South African environmental protection vessel—of the Damen Offshore Patrol Vessel 8313 class. The Sarah Baartman was commissioned on 10 January 2005. Named after Khoikhoi woman, Sarah Baartman, she was built by Damen Group, of the Netherlands, at one of its Romanian shipyards, and was designed to be capable of patrolling South Africa's entire EEZ, including the area around the southerly Prince Edward Islands.
On 3 October 2007 the Sarah Baartman took custody of two men accused of murdering a fellow crew member of the South African icebreaker S. A. Agulhas.
The South African government has been criticized for chartering the Sarah Baartman to support offshore oil drilling.
The vessels carry limited equipment for enclosing and skimming oil spills, and fire-fighting water cannons.