OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jovanka Bončić-Katerinić

Jovanka Bončić-Katerinić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јованка Бончић-Катеринић; 5 July 1887 – 27 December 1966) was a Serbian and then Yugoslav architect who worked in the interwar period. Born in Serbia, Bončić-Katerinić was the first woman to obtain an engineering degree in Imperial Germany.

## Education and early life

Bončić was born in Niš, Serbia, in 1887. Her father was Mihailo, a lawyer and judge. Her mother, Katarina Petrović, was originally from Belgrade. Bončić first attended elementary school in Požarevac and then in Vranje. In 1905, she graduated from a Belgrade high school and went on to study architecture at the University of Belgrade. While there, she undertook an internship for the Serbian State Railways. In her last year of studies, she was granted a scholarship from the Ministry of Construction allowing her to attend Darmstadt University in Germany where she obtained two degrees. In 1913, she graduated with a bachelor's degree in architecture and also one in engineering.
In 1914, Bončić married Ukrainian engineer Andrej Katerinić, whom she met at Darmstadt University. They lived in several cities, including Petrograd, Riga, Moscow, Kozelovo, Kiev, Padolsky and the outskirts of Odessa. To escape the Russian Revolution, they fled to Belgrade in 1922. He worked as an engineer for the municipal government. Bončić and her husband had three sons, Mihailo, Petar and Vitaly.

## Career

Bončić was hired by the Yugoslav Ministry of Construction starting in the 1920s. Until the outbreak of the Second World War, she constructed mostly public buildings in modern-day Serbia and in Bosnia-Herzegovina. In 1931, she helped construct the Banski Dvor cultural center in Banja Luka. Banski Dvor is today a national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
She was the architect of several structures in Belgrade. In 1935, she built the "Queen Mary Women Teachers Training School" and co-designed the Faculty of Law building with architect Petar Bajalović. She also worked on the reconstruction of the "Ankera" home located on Balkanska street. She is known for having designed Belgrade's Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in 1939. The structure is free standing and has an unadorned facade.
Bončić also built part of the spa baths in Banja Koviljaca. She designed a hospital in Despotovac and a high school in Smederevo. She built several elementary schools throughout Serbia. During the Second World War, she did minor contracts in Petrovac for the Ministry of Construction and retired in 1945.

## Awards and distinctions

In 1928, Bončić was decorated with the Order of St. Sava from the Yugoslav government. Ten years later she received the Order of the Yugoslav Crown. In 2018, her original blueprints were exhibited at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine during the annual Museum Night event.
A geology prize in her name is awarded at Darmstadt University, where she became the first woman to receive an engineering degree in Germany in 1913. The Berlin newspaper "Illustrierte Zeitung" even covered the story of Bončić's graduation with a photo of her surrounded by an all male class. The Darmstadt University campus also boasts a street in her name.
# Pau station

The gare de Pau is a railway station in Pau, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. The station is located on the Toulouse-Bayonne and Pau-Canfranc railway lines. The station is served by TGV (high speed trains), Intercités de Nuit (night trains), Intercités (long distance) and TER (local) services operated by the SNCF.
The station is situated in the valley of the Gave de Pau, some 30 metres (98 ft) below the city centre. It is linked to the city centre by the Funiculaire de Pau, which climbs out of the valley to the Boulevard des Pyrénées and Place Royale. It is also served by buses and taxis.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Pau:
* TGV services Paris - Saint-Pierre-des-Corps - Bordeaux - Dax - Pau - Tarbes
* intercity services (Intercités) Hendaye - Bayonne - Pau - Tarbes - Toulouse
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Bordeaux - Dax - Pau - Tarbes
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Bayonne - Pau - Tarbes
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Pau - Oloron-Sainte-Marie - Bedous
* local service (TER Occitanie) Toulouse - Saint-Gaudens - Tarbes - Pau
# Epistrophe diaphana

Epistrophe diaphana is a European species of hoverfly.
# Lajeado do Bugre

Lajeado do Bugre is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. As of 2020, the estimated population was 2,566.
# Otto Kundert

Otto Kundert (July 26, 1888 – January 9, 1950) was an American politician.
From Java, South Dakota, Kundert served in the South Dakota House of Representatives from 1937 to 1942, from Campbell County, South Dakota, as a Republican. His daughter Alice Kundert and his son Gust Kundert also served in the South Dakota House of Representatives.
# Thomas Holme (MP)

Thomas Holme (died 1406), of York, was an English Member of Parliament (MP).
He was a Member of the Parliament of England for City of York in February 1385 and 1386. He was Mayor of York 1373–4. He was the brother of Robert Holme and the son-in-law of Walter Frost, both also MPs.
# Hong Kong women's national handball team

The Hong Kong women's national handball team is the national team of Hong Kong. It is governed by the Handball Association of Hong Kong and takes part in international handball competitions.

## Asian Championship record

* 1989 – 5th
* 2015 – 8th
* 2017 – 8th
* 2018 – 7th
* 2021 – 6th
* 2022 – 9th
* 2024 – 7th
# 2024 unknown Democratic Republic of Congo disease outbreak

In October 2024, an outbreak of an unknown influenza-like illness in the Democratic Republic of Congo, sometimes referred to as Disease X, was detected. The health ministry of the country reported around 4 December that 79 people had died and 376 infected, with most deaths occurring in those aged 15–18. A World Health Organization team are investigating.

## Outbreak

The outbreak is focused on the Panzi health zone in Kwango Province. The first case was identified on 24 October 2024, but national authorities did not learn of the outbreak until December 2024.
Reports of fatalities range from 67 to 143.

## Epidemiology

Symptoms include fever, headaches, runny noses and coughs, breathing difficulties and anaemia.
Cases are commonest in under-5s.
# The Scurry

The Scurry is an upcoming British comedy horror film directed by Craig Roberts and starring Ella Purnell, Rhys Ifans, Paapa Essiedu, and Antonia Thomas.

## Premise

A gang of killer squirrels run amok in a park.

## Cast

* Ella Purnell
* Rhys Ifans
* Paapa Essiedu
* Antonia Thomas

## Production

The screenplay is from Tim Telling and the film is directed by Craig Roberts. Water & Power Productions, Cliff Edge Pictures and Circus Studios are producing the project The film is co-produced by True Brit Entertainment. Producers are James Swarbrick for Water & Power and Adrian Bate for Cliff Edge.
The cast reported in March 2024 included Rhys Ifans, Olivia Cooke, Paapa Essiedu, Mia Mckenna-Bruce and Antonia Thomas. Cooke and McKenna-Bruce left the project due to scheduling conflicts and Ella Purnell joined the cast.
Principal photography took place on location and at Dragon Studios in Bridgend, South Wales in April and May 2024.
# Thomas Nelson (1822–1892)

Thomas Nelson FRSE (1822–1892) was a Scottish businessman who joined the family publishing firm of Thomas Nelson in 1839 at which point it was renamed Thomas Nelson & Sons. In 1850 he invented an improved rotary printing press.

## Life

He was born on 25 December, Christmas Day, 1822, son of Thomas Nelson then a bookseller, and his wife, Margaret Black. He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh.
Thomas joined his father's company on his 17th birthday in 1839. In 1844 the firm moved to larger premises in Hope Park in Edinburgh's South Side. The company began specialising in school text books. Thomas Junior moved to London in 1844 to open a new major branch there. He returned to Edinburgh in 1846.
From 1855 he lived with his father in the newly commissioned Abden House in Edinburgh's South Side, inheriting the house on his father's death in 1861.
In 1866 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Alexander Keith Johnston.
In 1869 Thomas commissioned John Lessels to build St Leonards, a very large baronial mansion close to his premises, built in the grounds of Abden House. The building now forms part of Edinburgh University's Pollock Halls of Residence.
He fell into ill-health in 1890 and died on 20 October 1892 leaving a fortune of over £1 million.

## Publications written by Nelson

* Waydside Flowers (1850)
* Blind Alice and her Benefactress (1851)
* The History of Alfred the Great (1851)
* The Life of Daniel (1851)
* The History of a Ship (1852)
* New Atlas of the World (1859)
* Memorials of Early Genius (1860)
* A Class Atlas of Ancient Geography (1867)

## Family

In 1868 he married Jessie Kemp (1846-1919) daughter of James Kemp of Manchester.
Their son Thomas Arthur Nelson was a Captain in the Lothians and Border Horse in the First World War and was killed at Arras in April 1917.
# Maddison Gay

Maddison Gay (born 28 September 1996) is an Australian rules footballer playing for the Essendon Football Club in the AFL Women's (AFLW). She previously played for the Carlton Football Club in 2018 and the Melbourne Football Club from 2019 to 2023. Gay won an AFL Women's premiership with Melbourne in season 7, and was named in the 2024 AFL Women's All-Australian team and won the Essendon best and fairest award in 2024.

## Early life

Gay grew up supporting the Essendon Football Club.

## AFL Women's career
### Carlton (2018)

In May 2017, Gay was recruited by Carlton as a rookie signing after previously playing netball. She made her debut in the eight point win against Collingwood at Ikon Park in the opening round of the 2018 season.

### Melbourne (2019–2023)

Ahead of the 2019 season, Gay was traded to Melbourne as part of a three-club deal also involving Collingwood.

### Essendon (2024–present)

In December 2023, Gay was traded to Essendon as part of an unprecedented eleven-club trade.

## Statistics

Updated to the end of the 2024 season.
| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Votes |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | Votes |
| 2018 | Carlton | 8 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 44 | 22 | 66 | 9 | 23 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 6.3 | 3.1 | 9.4 | 1.3 | 3.3 | 0 |
| 2019 | Melbourne | 3 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 47 | 41 | 88 | 10 | 24 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 6.7 | 5.9 | 12.6 | 1.4 | 3.4 | 1 |
| 2020 | Melbourne | 3 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 52 | 38 | 90 | 12 | 32 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 7.4 | 5.4 | 12.9 | 1.7 | 4.6 | 0 |
| 2021 | Melbourne | 3 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 95 | 55 | 150 | 20 | 45 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 10.6 | 6.1 | 16.7 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 0 |
| 2022 (S6) | Melbourne | 3 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 66 | 15 | 81 | 20 | 30 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 9.4 | 2.1 | 11.6 | 2.9 | 4.3 | 0 |
| 2022 (S7)$^#$ | Melbourne | 3 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 33 | 125 | 24 | 25 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.2 | 3.7 | 13.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 0 |
| 2023 | Melbourne | 3 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 74 | 25 | 99 | 17 | 24 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 9.3 | 3.1 | 12.4 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 0 |
| 2023 | Essendon | 6 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 183 | 56 | 239 | 57 | 37 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 15.3 | 4.7 | 19.9 | 4.8 | 3.1 | 0 |
| Career | Career | Career | 66 | 13 | 17 | 653 | 285 | 938 | 169 | 240 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 9.9 | 4.3 | 14.2 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 1 |

## Honours and achievements

Team
* AFL Women's premiership player (Melbourne): S7
* McClelland Trophy (Melbourne): 2023
Individual
* AFL Women's All-Australian team: 2024
* Essendon best and fairest: 2024
# Ron Harper (disambiguation)

Ron Harper (born 1964) is an American former basketball player.
Ron Harper may also refer to:
* Ron Harper (actor) (1933–2024), American actor
* Ron Harper (politician) (born 1948), Canadian politician
* Ron Harper Jr. (born 2000), American college basketball player
# Berenson-Eggers Type of Service

Berenson-Eggers Type of Service (BETOS) categories are used to analyze Medicare costs. All Health Care Financing Administration Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) procedure codes are assigned to a BETOS category. BETOS codes are clinical categories. There are seven high-level BETOS categories:
* Evaluation and Management
* Procedures
* Imaging
* Tests
* Durable Medical Equipment
* Other
* Exceptions/Unclassified
The Berenson-Eggers classification system was co-authored by Robert A. Berenson, MD, and colleague Dr. Egger.
The American College of Surgeons criticizes BETOS and suggests two improvements.
As of 01/27/2016, CMS stopped publishing the BETOS crosswalk file.
CMS undertook an effort to revise and update the BETOS codes to reflect current coding practices. The new structure is referred to as the Restructured BETOS Classification System (RBCS).
# Michael Haynes

Michael Haynes may refer to:
* Michael Haynes (defensive lineman) (born 1980), former defensive tackle in the NFL
* Michael Haynes (wide receiver) (born 1965), former wide receiver in the NFL
* Michael E. Haynes (1927–2019), American minister and former politician
* Mike Haynes (cornerback) (born 1953), former NFL cornerback for the Patriots and Raiders
* Michael Haynes (wrestler) (born 1964), American wrestler known as Prince Iaukea
* Michael Haynes (cricketer) (1936–1997), English cricketer
* Mike Haynes (ice hockey), American sportscaster
* Michael Haynes, a pseudonym of the train robber Ronald Biggs
# Poppo, Duke of Thuringia

Poppo II or Boppo II (died after 906) was the Duke of Thuringia from 880 until his deposition in 892.
Poppo, a Popponid (Elder House of Babenberg), was the younger brother of Henry of Franconia. They also had a younger brother named Egino. All three may have been the sons or grandsons of Poppo I of Grapfeld.
Poppo replaced Radulf II in the Sorbian March no later than 880. In that year, the Daleminzi, Bohemians, and Sorbs threatened to invade Thuringia and burn the German-allied Slav districts. Poppo's subsequent expedition against them is recorded in three different variations in the three different manuscript traditions of the Annales Fuldenses. He may or may not have led the Thuringii in this campaign, but he was certainly victorious.
The reasons behind Poppo's battles in 882, 883, and 884 are unknown. In the previous year, he and the Thuringii had been defeated under Egino in a war that they had instigated with Saxons In 883, he again fought his brother Egino, who was recorded as a co-duke of the Thuringii, and was defeated savagely and forced to retreat with only a few men.
Poppo was deprived of his offices and titles in 892. According to Regino of Prüm, Poppo had advised Arn, Bishop of Würzburg, to undertake the expedition against the Slavs on which he was killed earlier that year. Because Poppo was replaced in Thuringia by Conrad and Arn was replaced by Rudolf, both Conradines, it has been supposed that King Arnulf was merely patronising one family over another: the Conradines and Babenbergers were feuding shortly afterwards. On the other hand, Poppo may have been punished for the ill-advised campaign of Arn. He was restored to his lands in 899 and made Count of the Bavarian Nordgau in 903. He was Count of the Volkfeld in 906. He died sometime after.

## Sources

* Reuter, Timothy. Germany in the Early Middle Ages 800–1056. New York: Longman, 1991.
* Reuter, Timothy (trans.) The Annals of Fulda. (Manchester Medieval series, Ninth-Century Histories, Volume II.) Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1992.
# 2000 uprising in Egypt

The 2000 uprising in Egypt was massive and popular labour unrest and social protests, initially private then public, against president Hosni Mubarak and the government, demanding democracy and reforms in Egypt. However, the initial uprising was against the use of force against peaceful demonstrators in Palestine,a part of the Second Intifada. Massive protests erupted in solidarity with the Palestinian protesters, demanding democratic reforms and an end to killings of demonstrators in Palestine and Gaza strip. Pro-Palestine protests became a symbol of civil disobedience and disorder movements in Tahrir Square, where protests first took place. Mass protests then swept the Middle East, inspired by the popular anti-Israeli sentiment in Egypt. After two weeks of protests in Egypt, president Hosni Mubarak ordered a crackdown on protesters and banned the burning of flags, due to the burning of the United States of America's flag and Israel's flag. Chants was also voiced at national protests and demonstrations in Cairo against war and demanded peace and full independence of Palestine. One of the most famous slogans was ‘أسفل إسرائيل’, meaning ‘Down, Down Israel’. Anti-Hosni Mubarak protests swept Port Said and Suez, led by mostly students. Massive general strikes and labour protests have been also sweeping Egypt, while increasingly violent demonstrations and growing street opposition snowballed into further escalation. The Military and Tanks was deployed to disperse demonstrators while protests escalated and drew more and more groups to join the movement, calling on reforms, an end to corruption, Hosni Mubarak to resign and demand full independence of Palestine yet the annexation and defeat of Israel. Protesters used civil disobedience, peaceful movements, bloodless disturbances and nonviolent boycotts by schoolchildren, students, refugees and teachers in downtown areas nationwide. Mass protests continued, and protesters were adamant to oust the government and close the borders with Israel and see better living conditions, but however, the amount of police brutality left many shocked and outraged. Protesters also wanted political reforms, police reforms and justice and accountability over the killings of protesters in the Second Intifada and First Intifada. Massive protests occurred on 9 October, when police killed 2 after protesters chanted slogans and pelted rocks at the security forces. Once the zenith of the protests became the death of protests after the bloody crackdown in the country's largest square, Tahrir Square which quashed the movement.
# Angela Gurnell

Angela Gurnell is a British geoscientist who is Professor of Physical Geography at Queen Mary University of London. Her research considers hydrology, geomorphology and plant ecology. She is particularly interested in how vegetations and fluvial processes interact, and developing novel methodologies to monitor and assess rivers. She was awarded the Royal Geographical Society Victoria Medal in 2002 and the European Geosciences Union Alfred Wegener medal in 2021.

## Early life and education

Gurnell was an undergraduate student at the University of Exeter. She remained in Exeter for her doctoral research, during which she became interested in hydrology. She was particularly interested in hydrological mapping. After graduating she joined the faculty at the University of Southampton.

## Research and career

At Southampton, Gurnell was appointed Senior Lecturer and eventually promoted to Reader. She was awarded a personal chair at the University of Birmingham in 1995, where she stayed until she joined King's College London in 2002. She was Head of Department at King's College until 2006. In 2010 Gurnell left King's College to join Queen Mary University of London.
Gurnell became interested in the interaction between vegetation and fluvial processes. She started studying the role of aquatic and riparian plants at landform and river-reach scales. Gurnell believes that these plants are engineers of river ecosystems, impacting the development of landforms (so-called morphodynamics). She was a pioneer in better understanding riparian vegetation. The complex root systems developed by riparian trees can act to reinforce fluvial landforms. In low gradient, lowland rivers aquatic plants determine the bed morphology and channel migration. She has systematically evaluated how the transport and deposition of large wood.
Gurnell was one of the founders of the Urban River Survey, which analyses hundreds of metres of urban rivers, and the modular river survey, which studies rivers at various spatial scales. Both tools allow members of the public and river conservation professionals to collect information about river behaviour, and aim to limit damage to nature.

## Awards and honours

* 2002 Victoria Medal
* 2012 British Society for Geomorphology Linton Award
* 2021 Alfred Wegener Medal & Honorary Membership

## Selected publications

* Corenblit, Dov; Tabacchi, Eric; Steiger, Johannes; Gurnell, Angela M. (2007). "Reciprocal interactions and adjustments between fluvial landforms and vegetation dynamics in river corridors: A review of complementary approaches". Earth-Science Reviews. 84 (1–2): 56–86. Bibcode:2007ESRv...84...56C. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2007.05.004. ISSN 0012-8252.
* GURNELL, A. M.; PIÉGAY, H.; SWANSON, F. J.; GREGORY, S. V. (2002). "Large wood and fluvial processes". Freshwater Biology. 47 (4): 601–619. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2427.2002.00916.x. ISSN 0046-5070.
* Gurnell, Angela (16 April 2013). "Plants as river system engineers". Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. 39 (1): 4–25. doi:10.1002/esp.3397. ISSN 0197-9337. S2CID 55420478.
# Chã Grande

Chã Grande is a city located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. It is 80 km away from Recife, the capital of the state of Pernambuco. It has an estimated (IBGE 2020) population of 21,815 inhabitants.

## Geography

* State - Pernambuco
* Region - Zona da Mata Pernambucana
* Boundaries - Gravatá (N and W); Amaraji and Primavera (S); Pombos (E)
* Area - 70.19 km$^2$
* Elevation - 470 m
* Hydrography - Capibaribe and Ipojuca rivers
* Vegetation - Caatinga Hipoxerófila and Caducifólia forest
* Climate - Hot tropical and humid
* Annual average temperature - 22.6 c
* Distance to Recife - 80 km

## Economy

The main economic activities in Chã Grande are based in agribusiness, especially sugarcane, bananas; and livestock such as cattle, sheep, goats and poultry.

### Economic indicators

| Population | GDP x(1000 R$). | GDP pc (R$) | PE |
| 17.924 | 72.534 | 4.130 | 0.12% |
Economy by Sector 2006
| Primary sector | Secondary sector | Service sector |
| 15.13% | 11.87% | 73.00% |

### Health indicators

| HDI (2000) | Hospitals (2007) | Hospitals beds (2007) | Children's Mortality every 1000 (2005) |
| 0.612 | 1 | 38 | 11.9 |
# Abdülhamid II Mosque

Abdülhamid II Mosque is a mosque in Djibouti City, Djibouti. It is the largest mosque in Djibouti.

## History

The idea for the mosque was discussed in 2015, in a meeting of President of Djibouti, Ismail Omar Guelleh and Turkish President Erdogan. Completed in 2019, it was funded by the Turkish Diyanet foundation. It was named after Ottoman Sultan Abdulhamid II. The building, constructed in the Ottoman style, has a capacity of 6,000.

## Architecture

The mosque was constructed on reclaimed land. The mosque was inaugurated in 2019. The inauguration was attended by Prime Minister Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed. The mosque is built in an Ottoman revival style. It has two minarets with each has a height of 46 meters and a central dome with a height of 27 meters.
# Colby Starck

Colby Starck is a Chicago-based drummer who plays with Bobby Conn and Head of Femur. He began playing with Lincoln, Nebraska bands Roosevelt Franklin and Pablo's Triangle in the 1990s.
Colby Starck was also famously mistaken as the perpetrator of the Donnie Davies Internet hoax.
# Anjimedu

Anjimedu is a village panchayat in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, Tirupati district, and is located between the temple towns of Tirupati and Sri kalahasti. It is 21 km from Tirupati and 16 km from Sri kalahasti. It comes under Yerpedu mandal.