OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dani Sánchez (billiards player)

Daniel Sánchez Gálvez (born 3 March 1974 in Santa Coloma de Gramenet, and best known as Dani Sánchez) is a Spanish professional carom billiards player who plays for FC Porto a club he has represented for the last 21 years.

## Career

He first reached the finals of the UMB World Three-cushion Championship in 1996, but finished 2nd to Christian Rudolph. He successfully took the title in 1998, defeating 17-time World Champion Torbjörn Blomdahl. He won it again in 2005 against Jean Paul de Bruijn, in 2010 against Eddy Leppens and in 2016 against Kim Haeng-jik.
Sánchez is a winner of the CEB European Three-cushion Championship twice (1997 and 2000) and is a 31-time Spanish national Champion. He is 15-time Three-cushion Billiard champion of Spain.
He also won three gold medals at The World Games in three-cushion in 2001, 2005 and 2017, defeating Dick Jaspers on the first two occasions and Marco Zanetti at the latest edition. By 2015 he won his fifth Overall-World Cup title.

## Records

His highest run (HR) in competition is 23 (2016 Spanish Championship) which is also the new Spanish record, and his best game average is 5 (50 points in 10 innings). By 2016 he is the 18-time National Champion with two records, beside the high-run he also put up the general average (GA) record up to 2.247.
# Africa Netball

Africa Netball, previously known as the Confederation of African Netball Associations, is the regional body within the World Netball that governs netball in Africa. There are currently fifteen full members within the African region.

## Full members

* Botswana
* Burundi
* Eswatini
* Ghana
* Ivory Coast
* Kenya
* Lesotho
* Malawi
* Namibia
* Nigeria
* South Africa
* Tanzania
* Uganda
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe

## Associate members

* Cameroon
* Central African Republic
* Guinea
* Liberia
* Seychelles
* The Democratic Republic of Congo
* USA

## Other Netball Nations

* Angola
* Egypt
* Ethiopia
* Gambia
* Mauritius
* Senegal
* Sierra Leone
# Crantor

Crantor of Soli (Greek: Κράντωρ, gen.: Κράντορος; died 276/5 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and member of the Old Academy who was the first philosopher to write commentaries on the works of Plato.

## Life

Crantor was probably born around the middle of the 4th century BC, at Soli in Cilicia (modern-day Turkey). He moved from Cilicia to Athens in order to study philosophy, where he became a pupil of Xenocrates and a friend of Polemon, and one of the most distinguished supporters of the philosophy of the older Academy. As Xenocrates died 314/3 BC, Crantor must have come to Athens prior to that year, although the date of his birth is not known. He died before both Polemon and Crates, who succeeded Polemon as scholarch. Dropsy was the cause of his death. He left his fortune, which amounted to twelve talents, to Arcesilaus, who had been his pupil and who later succeeded Crates as scholarch of the Academy.

## Writings

His works were very numerous; but of these, only fragments have been preserved. They appear to have related principally to moral subjects, and, accordingly, Horace classes him with Chrysippus as a moral philosopher, and speaks of him in a manner which proves that the writings of Crantor were much read and generally known in Rome at that time.
He also made some attempts at poetry; and Diogenes Laërtius relates, that, after sealing up a collection of his poems, he deposited them in the temple of Athena in his native city, Soli. He is accordingly called by the poet Theaetetus, in an epitaph which he composed upon him, the friend of the Muses; and that his chief favorites among the poets were Homer and Euripides.

### On Grief

The most popular of Crantor's works in Rome seems to have been that "On Grief" (Latin: De Luctu, Greek: Περὶ Πένθους), which was addressed to his friend Hippocles on the death of his son, and from which Cicero seems to have heavily relied upon in his Tusculan Disputations. According to Cicero, the Stoic philosopher Panaetius called it a "golden" work, which deserved to be learnt by heart word for word. Cicero also made great use of it while writing his celebrated Consolatio on the death of his daughter, Tullia. Several extracts from it are preserved in Pseudo-Plutarch's treatise on Consolation addressed to Apollonius, which has come down to us. Crantor paid special attention to ethics, and arranged "good" things in the following order - virtue, health, pleasure, riches.

### Commentaries on Plato

Diogenes Laërtius says that Crantor left behind 30,000 lines of Commentaries (ύπομνήματα), but of these only fragments have been preserved. Crantor seems to have been the first member of the Platonic academy to write commentaries on the works of Plato; Proclus credits Crantor with the first commentary on the Timaeus, and Eudorus of Alexandria makes use of Crantor's work in his own commentary, which is in turn preserved by Plutarch.
# Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development

The Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development (ENVI) is a standing committee in the House of Commons of Canada.

## Mandate

* Reviewing policies, programs and legislation involving:
** Environment and Climate Change Canada
** Parks Canada
** Impact Assessment Act
** Impact Assessment Agency of Canada
** Species at Risk Act
** Migratory Birds Convention Act
** Canada Water Act
** Canada Wildlife Act
** the pollution prevention provisions of the Fisheries Act
* Studying the reports of the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development

## Membership

| Party | Member | District |
| Liberal | Francis Scarpaleggia, Chair | Lac-Saint-Louis, QC |
| Liberal | Terry Duguid | Winnipeg South, MB |
| Liberal | Lloyd Longfield | Guelph, ON |
| Liberal | Leah Taylor Roy | Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill, ON |
| Liberal | Joanne Thompson | St. John's East, NL |
| Liberal | Patrick Weiler | West Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky Country, BC |
| Conservative | Damien Kurek, Vice-Chair | Battle River—Crowfoot, AB |
| Conservative | Gérard Deltell | Louis-Saint-Laurent, QC |
| Conservative | Mike Lake | Edmonton—Wetaskiwin, AB |
| Conservative | Greg McLean | Calgary Centre, AB |
| Bloc Québécois | Monique Pauzé, Vice-Chair | Repentigny, QC |
| New Democratic Party | Laurel Collins | Victoria, BC |

## Subcommittees

* Subcommittee on Agenda and Procedure (SENV)
# Equestrian events at the 1998 Asian Games

Equestrian events were contested at the 1998 Asian Games in Fort Adison Riding Club, Saraburi, Thailand, from 8 to 19 December 1998. There were three equestrian disciplines: dressage, eventing and jumping. All three disciplines are further divided into individual and team contests for a total of six events.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual dressage details | Suh Jung-kyun South Korea | Shin Chang-moo South Korea | Toshihide Takechi Japan |
| Team dressage details | South Korea Choi Myung-jin Suh Jung-kyun Shin Chang-moo Shin Soo-jin | Malaysia Wan Zaleha Radzi Syed Omar Al-Mohdzar Qabil Ambak Quzandria Nur | Thailand Nitipat Ngao-osa Suwat Bunlue Chuenchom Chutima Chalermcharn Chamswad |
| Individual eventing details | Ikko Murakami Japan | Nagone Kamolsiri Thailand | Kiatnarong Klongkarn Thailand |
| Team eventing details | Thailand Fuangvich Aniruth-deva Vithai Laithomya Nagone Kamolsiri Mana Sonkratok | Japan Keizo Eto Sachiko Kodera Shigeyuki Hosono Ikko Murakami | India Imtiaz Anees Amlokjit Singh Rajesh Pattu Palwinder Singh |
| Individual jumping details | Jin Kanno Japan | Sohn Bong-gak South Korea | Quzier Ambak Malaysia |
| Team jumping details | Japan Toshiki Masui Tadayoshi Kani Jin Kanno Chieko Yamaguchi | South Korea Sohn Bong-gak Woo Jung-ho Kim Sung-whan Heo Jung-sung | Kuwait Rakad Al-Dhafiri Jamila Al-Mutawa Hamad Al-Dabbous Hamad Shehab |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
| 3 | Thailand (THA) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 4 | Malaysia (MAS) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | India (IND) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 5 | Kuwait (KUW) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
# Panorama of the Paris Exhibition No. 3

Panorama of the Paris Exhibition No. 3 is a black and white silent short film from 1900 that shows early footage of Paris, France including the Eiffel Tower through one long clip.

## Synopsis

In the 39 second long film it shows a beautiful panorama of Paris in the year 1900 also showing the famous Eiffel Tower which was only 11 years at the time of recording, showing how large the Eiffel Tower is and how times have changed.
# Sunset (bugle call)

"Sunset", also known as the "Retreat Call", is a bugle call played in United Kingdom and British Commonwealth countries to signal the end of the official military day. In common with all bugle calls, it consists only of notes from a single overtone series. This allows it to be playable on a bugle or equivalently on a trumpet without moving the valves.
The call is regularly heard performed in an arrangement for full military band by Captain A.C. Green (1888–1974), who was Director of the Royal Naval School of Music's Junior Wing on the Isle of Man.
The arrangement was composed aboard HMS Queen Elizabeth in response to Admiral Fisher's desire for a "spectacular show" and was first performed in 1932 by the Massed Bands and Bugles of the Mediterranean Fleet. The Sunset call is now a regular part of the Royal Marines' "Beating Retreat" ceremony, the call's melody also gives its name to "Sunset Parades" given in commemoration of former military conflicts. It is traditional to stand for the performance of the piece.
Trumpet & Bugle Calls for the British Army marks this call for Royal Artillery units only. The call would then be sounded on an E♭ Cavalry Trumpet.
# Edworthia

Edworthia is an extinct genus of paromomyid plesiadapiform which existed in Alberta, Canada, during the early Paleocene (middle Torrejonian age). It was first named by Richard C. Fox, Craig S. Scott and Brian D. Rankin in 2010 and the type species is Edworthia lerbekmoi. Edworthia described from a recently discovered locality in the Paskapoo Formation, exposed at a road cut in Edworthy Municipal Park.
# Adesmia aphanantha

Adesmia aphanantha is a perennial herb found in South America.
# Al-Yaarubiyah

Al-Yaarubiyah (Arabic: ٱلْيَعْرُبِيَّة, romanized: al-Yaʿrubīyah; Kurdish: تلکۆچەر, romanized: Til Koçer) is a town in al-Hasakah Governorate, Syria. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Al-Yaarubiyah had a population of 6,066 in the 2004 census. It is the administrative center of a nahiyah ("subdistrict") consisting of 62 localities with a combined population of 39,459 in 2004.
Its population are mostly Sunni Muslim Arabs of the Shammar tribe. During the Syrian civil war, the town came under the control of jihadist rebels, including the al-Nusra Front and the Islamic State, but was later captured by the Kurdish YPG, bringing it into the AANES.

## Border post

The town was the border post between French-Syria and British-Iraq and had a railway station on the Baghdad Railway. It is twinned by Rabia on the Iraqi side of the border.
# Songwriter (Bill Anderson album)

Songwriter is a studio album by American country singer-songwriter Bill Anderson. It was released via TWI Records in May 2010. The project was co-produced by Bill Anderson and Rex Schnelle. It was Anderson's 42nd studio album in his recording career and contained a total of 12 tracks.

## Background and content

Songwriter was originally going to be titled Good Time Gettin' Here, but Anderson changed the name for one reason. "So then I began to think of some songs that I've had that had not been recorded that I was proud of, and the whole thing just evolved. One day I said, 'Why don't we just call it 'Songwriter?' Basically if I'm anything, I guess that's what I am," he recalled in 2010. Anderson co-produced the project with Rex Schnelle. The pair have recorded several studio albums in the past.
The album was a collection of 12 tracks, all of which were written by Anderson. Many of the album's tracks contained collaborations with other artists. The fourth track, "If You Can't Make Money", includes a guitar solo from Brad Paisley. Other collaborations on the project include Jon Randall and Billy Montana.

## Release

Songwriter was released in May 2010 on Anderson's own label called TWI Records. It was offered as a compact disc and a music download. The album did not chart on any publication at the time of its release, including Billboard. The final album track, "Thanks to You", was released as a single in 2010 but did not reach any charting positions.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Bill Anderson, with additional writers noted.

## Personnel

All credits are adapted from the liner notes of Songwriter.
* Bill Anderson – producer, lead vocals
* Brad Paisley – guitar
* Rex Schnelle – producer

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| United States | May 2010 | Compact discmusic download | TWI Records | |
# Charles L. Drummond

Charles Lyle Drummond (November 12, 1864 – December 4, 1900) was an American labor unionist and politician.
Born in Rockville, Indiana, Drummond moved with his parents to Huntington, Indiana, when he was an infant. In 1885, he moved to Fort Wayne, Indiana, to work as a typographer for the Fort Wayne Gazette. However, on arriving, he learned that a strike was underway, and the local union, an affiliate of the International Typographical Union (ITU) offered to pay his fare to return to Huntington. Instead, Drummond opted to join the union and go on strike himself.
Drummond later became city editor of the Fort Wayne Sentinel, and also writing on sports under the pen name "Sandy". In addition, he worked as a correspondent for several newspapers in larger cities. In the 1890s, he contributed to the Monday Morning Times, which supported the free silver movement.
Drummond served stints as financial secretary and as president of the ITU local 78. He was a founding delegate of the Fort Wayne Trades and Labor Council in 1889, and was its president in 1893. That year, he was a delegate to the ITU's annual convention. There, he decided to organize the delegates from the small locals, using their combined voting strength to place them on various committees. In return, he was elected as a delegate to the American Federation of Labor (AFL) convention. At that meeting, he was elected as a vice-president of the AFL. During his time in the post, several Chicago newspapers published a fictitious account of a speech in which they claimed he had denounced the Pullman Strike. This damaged his reputation, although he received letters of support from many other unionists, including Eugene V. Debs.
Drummond was active in the Democratic Party, and in 1900 was elected to represent Allen County, Indiana, in the Indiana House of Representatives. However, he died of typhoid before he could take his seat.
# Agnes I, Abbess of Quedlinburg

Agnes I (c. 1090 – 29 December 1125) was Abbess of Gandersheim and Quedlinburg.
She was the second daughter of Judith of Swabia and Władysław I Herman, Duke of Poland. She was the granddaughter of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor. Agnes became abbess at Gandersheim Abbey, the place of several famous women, such as Hroswitha of Gandersheim, recorded by Conrad Celtes.
She was Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg from 1110 until 1125. She was excommunicated by Pope Calixtus II for her loyalty to her maternal cousin, Henry V, the King of the Romans in 1119.
She died in Quedlinburg.
# Jhonatan Bernardo

Jhonatan Mariano Bernardo (born 7 November 1988 in São Paulo) is a Brazilian football striker who plays for Phatthalung in the Thai League 3.

## Honour
### Nakhon Pathom United

* Thai League 2: 2022–23
# Gauss–Bonnet gravity

In general relativity, Gauss–Bonnet gravity, also referred to as Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet gravity, is a modification of the Einstein–Hilbert action to include the Gauss–Bonnet term (named after Carl Friedrich Gauss and Pierre Ossian Bonnet)
    $\int d^{D}x{\sqrt {-g}}\,G$,
where
    $G=R^{2}-4R^{\mu \nu }R_{\mu \nu }+R^{\mu \nu \rho \sigma }R_{\mu \nu \rho \sigma }$.
This term is only nontrivial in 4+1D or greater, and as such, only applies to extra dimensional models. In 3+1D, it reduces to a topological surface term. This follows from the generalized Gauss–Bonnet theorem on a 4D manifold
    ${\frac {1}{8\pi ^{2}}}\int d^{4}x{\sqrt {-g}}\,G=\chi (M)$.
In lower dimensions, it identically vanishes.
Despite being quadratic in the Riemann tensor (and Ricci tensor), terms containing more than 2 partial derivatives of the metric cancel out, making the Euler–Lagrange equations second order quasilinear partial differential equations in the metric. Consequently, there are no additional dynamical degrees of freedom, as in say f(R) gravity.
Gauss–Bonnet gravity has also been shown to be connected to classical electrodynamics by means of complete gauge invariance with respect to Noether's theorem.
More generally, we may consider a
    $\int d^{D}x{\sqrt {-g}}\,f\left(G\right)$
term for some function f. Nonlinearities in f render this coupling nontrivial even in 3+1D. Therefore, fourth order terms reappear with the nonlinearities.
# Battle of Rio de Janeiro (1710)

The 1710 Battle of Rio de Janeiro was a failed raid by a French privateering fleet on the Portuguese colonial city of Rio de Janeiro in August 1710, during the War of the Spanish Succession. The raid was a complete failure; its commander, Jean-François Duclerc, and more than 600 men were captured. French anger over the Portuguese failure to properly hold, release, or exchange the prisoners contributed to a second, successful raid, the following year.
Duclerc was killed while in Portuguese captivity on 18 March 1711; his killers (and their reason for killing him) are unknown.
# Pakistan International Container Terminal

Pakistan International Container Terminal (PICT) was a container terminal port located located at berths 6-9 on the East Wharf of the Port of Karachi.

## History

Pakistan International Container Terminal (PICT) was established in 2002 on build–operate–transfer basis. It was a joint venture between Premier Mercantile Services and Hamburg Port. The total cost of the project was estimated at $75 million out of which $9.25 million was funded by the International Finance Corporation in form of loans. The funds were used to acquire container handling equipment and quay cranes.
In 2003, PICT was listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange, following an initial public offering.
In April 2004, the first phase of the project became operational at a cost of $30 million.
In April 2012, International Container Terminal Services acquire 35 percent of the PICT. As of 2012, it has a maximum handling capacity of 750,000 TEUs.
In June 2023, PICT successfully completed its twenty-one year concession agreement with the Karachi Port Trust (KPT) and the terminal was transferred to KPT accordingly. The same month, UAE based AD Ports Group leased the terminal for 50-years and renamed it Karachi Gateway Terminal Ltd.
# John Reynolds (Indiana politician)

John Reynolds (July 12, 1814 – March 30, 1890) was a politician from Indiana. He served in the Indiana House of Representatives from 1850 to 1851 and in 1867. He served in the Indiana Senate in 1862.

## Early life

John Reynolds was born on July 12, 1814, near Lancaster, Ohio. His family attempted to move to Missouri but were pushed out by Native Americans. He worked on a farm near Fort Wayne, Indiana. Reynolds was hired as a foreman on the Wabash and Erie Canal. In 1833, the family moved to Rolling Prairie, Indiana. Reynolds took up a contract in South Bend, Indiana, to build Michigan Road. He then made plow irons in La Porte, Indiana, for three years.

## Career

Reynolds moved to Illinois and took a land claim. He lived there for three months before returning to Rolling Prairie. Reynolds took a construction contract with the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway. His partners left and Reynolds operated the portion they constructed as an individual enterprise for three years. He worked with his brothers George and Ethan in a mercantile business. Reynolds retired from the mercantile business and became engaged in banking and other financial enterprises until 1860. In 1860, he was noted as the wealthiest man in Indiana.
Reynolds was a Whig and later became a Republican. From 1850 to 1851 and in 1867, Reynolds served in the Indiana House of Representatives. Reynolds was elected to the Indiana Senate in 1862, after the resignation of John F. Miller. Reynolds served as a delegate at the 1864 National Union National Convention and a presidential elector at the 1884 Republican National Convention. He also served as a member of the Constitutional Convention.
In 1861, at the outbreak of the American Civil War, Reynolds sent two substitutes in his stead. Reynolds owned a controlling interest in the First National Bank of South Bend and the First National Bank of Michigan City. He was president of Buchanan's Bank in Michigan and a large stockholder of Union National Bank of Chicago. He was a millionaire.

## Personal life

Reynolds married Clara Egbert in 1844. They had five children. His wife died in 1856. Reynolds was friends with Governor Oliver P. Morton.
Reynolds died from a gastric ulcer on March 30, 1890, in Terre Coupee Prairie in St. Joseph County, Indiana. He was buried at the Hamilton Cemetery in St. Joseph County.
# Rowland Day

Rowland Day (March 6, 1779 Chester, Massachusetts – December 23, 1853 Moravia, New York) was an American merchant and politician from New York. From 1823 to 1825, he served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives.

## Life

In 1805, Day removed to Skaneateles, and in 1810 to Sempronius. He engaged in mercantile pursuits, and was Supervisor of the Town of Sempronius for several years.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1816-17, and a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1821.

### Congress

Day was elected as a Crawford Democratic-Republican to the 18th, and as a Jacksonian to the 23rd United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1823, to March 3, 1825, and from March 4, 1833, to March 3, 1835.

### Later career and death

He was Postmaster of Sempronius. In 1833, the Western part of Sempronius (where Day lived) was separated as the Town of Moravia.
He was buried at the Indian Mound Cemetery in Moravia
# Michel Aco

Michel Aco (fl. 1680–1702, also known as Michel Accault) was a French explorer who, along with René Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle and Father Louis Hennepin, explored the Mississippi River in 1679. Aco became La Salle's lieutenant because of his knowledge of Native American languages and his abilities as an explorer. When the party reached the Illinois River; Aco, Hennepin and another man were sent to explore the upper Mississippi. During their exploration, they became the first Europeans to see Carver's Cave and Saint Anthony Falls. They were later captured by Sioux Indians and held until the influence of Daniel Greysolon, Sieur du Lhut won their release. He was brought to the mouth of the Wisconsin River and went on to explore the Wisconsin River, the Fox River down to Green Bay, Wisconsin, and Mackinac Island, Michigan, and finally, in 1681, to Montreal. After his exploring days were over, Aco settled in Illinois and became a trader. He married Aramepinchieue, the daughter of a Kaskaskia chief in 1693, and had two children with her.
# Adesmia aphylla

Adesmia aphylla is an endemic perennial shrub found in Chile.