OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cactus (disambiguation)

A cactus is a member of the plant family Cactaceae.
Cactus may also refer to:

## Music

* Cactus (American band), a rock band
** Cactus (Cactus album), their eponymous first album
* Cactus (Indian band), a Bangla band
* Cactus, an extension of the Bengali band Mohiner Ghoraguli
* Cactus (Bobby Kapp and Matthew Shipp album), 2016
* Cactus (record label), a UK record label
* "Cactus" (Pixies song), 1988
* "Cactus" (A.C.E song), 2017
* "Cactus" (Belinda song), 2024
* "Cactus", a 2021 song by Twice from Formula of Love: O+T=<3

## Film and television

* Cactus (1986 film), an Australian drama directed by Paul Cox
* Cactus (2008 film), an Australian mystery-thriller
* Cactus (TV series), a 1998 Iranian satirical comedy

## Technology

* Cactus Framework, a software framework
* CACTUS, an air Cherenkov telescope
* Citroën C4 Cactus, a small family car
* Cactus (camera equipment brand)

## Military

* USS Cactus (1863), a Union Navy steamer in the American Civil War
* USCGC Cactus (WLB-270), a United States Coast Guard seagoing buoy tender
* Operation Cactus, the Indian Army intervention in the 1988 Maldives coup d'état
* Cactus, the South African designation for the Crotale missile system
* Cactus, a 1958 US nuclear test, part of Operation Hardtack I
* Kaktus, an improvement of Soviet Kontakt-5 armour
* Cactus, US military code name for Guadalcanal Island during World War II

## Places
### United States

* Cactus, Kansas, a former settlement
* Cactus, Texas, a city
* Cactus Plain, Arizona
* Cactus Range, a small mountain range in Nevada

### Elsewhere

* Cactus Beach, a surfing beach in South Australia
* Cactus Ridge, Okinawa, site of fighting in World War II

## Business

* Cactus (supermarket), in Luxembourg
* Cactus Theater, in Lubbock, Texas
* Cactus Motor Lodge, in Tucumcari, New Mexico, on the National Register of Historic Places
* Cactus (interbank network), an ATM network in Nevada

## People

* Cactus Pete Piersanti (1916–1994), American hotel and casino promoter
* Françoise Cactus (1964–2021), French musician and author
* Richard Cactus Pryor (1923–2011), American broadcaster and humorist
* Jonatan Söderström (born 1985), Swedish independent game developer known as "Cactus"

## Other uses

* Cactus, alternative name of the Mammillaria cactus genera
* Cactus (crustacean), the crustacean genus
* Cactus graph or cactus, a type of connected graph
* "The Cactus", a short story by O. Henry from the collection Waifs and Strays
* Cactus, callsign for US Airways
** Cactus, callsign for the former America West Airlines, which merged into US Airways
* Cacti (software), an open-source, web-based network monitoring and graphing tool
* Cactus Yearbook, for the University of Texas, published by Texas Student Media
* Cactus, a plant in the video game series Plants vs. Zombies
# Walter Wagner (footballer)

Walter Wagner (born 26 July 1949) is a German former professional footballer who played as a striker. His nickname was "Wawa".

## Career

Wagner played for Eintracht Frankfurt between 1969 and 1971. In the 1971 he played for one season in SSV Reutlingen, a 2nd division team. Afterwards, he played in Austria Wien for 2 seasons.
In the summer of 1974 Wagner moved to Greece and played for AEK Athens. On 12 December 1976 he scored a hat-trick on a 4–1 against Ethnikos Piraeus He was a member of the squad that made it to the semi-finals of the UEFA Cup, scoring in total on both legs against Derby County for the second round. He also scored the winner in the match against Olympiacos on 13 March 1977. In the summer of 1977, although there was the intention to stay as long as he acquired Greek citizenship, his contract was ultimately not renewed.
He then signed at Aris for a season and in 1978 he played for Panathinaikos without a particular success.
Wagner moved in the USA and the Los Angeles Aztecs and in 1979 he returned to Germany where he played for SV Röchling Völklingen, but he soon returned to Greece to play for Panachaiki. He left after one year and ended his career with German club SG Wattenscheid 09.
# Gennevilliers station

Gennevilliers is a station in Paris's express suburban rail system, the RER. It is situated in Gennevilliers, in the département of Hauts-de-Seine.
An interchange with tramway T1 is available.
# Dorothea, Abbess of Quedlinburg

Princess Dorothea of Saxony (7 January 1591 - 17 November 1617) reigned as Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg from 1610 until her death.
Dorothea was born in Dresden to Christian I, Elector of Saxony, and his wife, Princess Sophie of Brandenburg. Her baptism was notably held without the customary exorcism.

## Reign

On 18 April 1610, Dorothea was elected successor of Princess-Abbess Maria of Quedlinburg. Vogt and patron of the abbey-principality at the time was Dorothea's brother, Christian II, Elector of Saxony. Emperor Rudolf II confirmed her election on 19 July.
Dorothea's relatively short reign was uneventful. She granted additional rights to the town of Quedlinburg and raised the income of preachers and teachers.
The 26-year-old Princess-Abbess died suddenly in Dresden during a visit to her brother. She was buried in Freiberg. As she had not selected her coadjutrix, the chapter elected Duchess Dorothea Sophia of Saxe-Altenburg.
# Myrmecophilus acervorum

Myrmecophilus acervorum is an orthopteran insect belonging to the family Myrmecophilidae (the ant-loving crickets). This continental European species is probably the most widespread and most frequently encountered member of this rather obscure family found in Europe. It is also by far the smallest orthopteran found in Western Europe, with its total adult length never exceeding 3.5 mm (0.14 in).
As with other members of the family, this insect lives its whole lifecycle as an inquiline within ants' nests. M. acervorum lives with ants (myrmecophily) of more than 20 species. This specialized way of life has led this insect to evolve many morphological differences compared to other orthopterans, including complete absence of wings (as they never leave their host nest) and hearing organs (as they no longer use stridulation), and much reduced eyesight, as well as their very small size.
These tiny insects are dark brown with paler bands and prominent cerci, which serve as their primary sensory organs. Adults are found throughout the year, and take up to two years to reach adulthood from hatching. In this species, the females reproduce parthenogenetically.
* Adults, like this female, are wingless.
* Video

## Myrmecophily

The species was one of the earliest myrmecophiles to be studied; its relationship with ants was first described by the Italian naturalist Paolo Savi in 1819. The species does not visually resemble an ant, but provides sufficient tactile, behavioural, and chemical cues to the ants to suppress their normal aggressive response to intruders, and to accept it in their colony.
# Bell's Life

Bell's Life... was a group of newspapers produced in Australia in the mid-nineteenth century based upon the English publication Bell's Life in London.
Most publications lasted a short duration. The subtitles were usually sporting chronicle.
The Sydney and Melbourne papers were precursors of the Australasian Post.

## Sydney

In Sydney, New South Wales it was known as Bell's Life in Sydney and Sporting Reviewer and had a longer publication run of 1845 to 1872. Stories and articles from the Sydney paper were carried by other newspapers.

## Hobart

In Tasmania, the subtitle was the more extensive sporting chronicle, agricultural gazette and country journal.

## Melbourne

In Melbourne, Victoria the publication was titled "Victoria", rather than the city name.

## Adelaide

In Adelaide, South Australia, the publication lasted for less than a year.

## Perth

The publication in Perth, Western Australia came later than other Australian versions in the 1890s, with an added phrase in the subtitle of society journal.
# Werner Mensching

Werner Mensching (23 December 1933 – 21 June 1997) was a West German pair skater. With his wife Rita Blumenberg, he won the silver medal at the 1958 German Figure Skating Championships. The pair finished 7th at the 1960 Winter Olympics and 4th at the European Figure Skating Championships in 1961.

## Results

(with Blumenberg)
| Event | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 |
| Winter Olympic Games | | | 7th | | |
| World Championships | | | 9th | | |
| European Championships | | 5th | 11th | 4th | 9th |
| German Championships | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd |
# Piggybacking

Piggyback, piggy-back, or piggybacking may mean:

## Transport

* Piggyback (transportation), something that is riding on the back of something else

## Art, entertainment, and media

* Splash cymbal piggybacking, mounting a cymbal on top of an already stand-mounted cymbal
* "Piggyback" (song), 2017 song by Melanie Martinez
* Chapter Nine: The Piggyback, 2022 episode of Stranger Things.

## Business, finance, and law

* Piggy-back (law), shareholder selling rights
* Piggybacking, a practice in which a person with bad credit uses the seasoned tradeline of credit of someone else

## Electronics

* Piggyback board, a daughterboard
* Piggyback microcontroller, a microcontroller variant with EPROM socket

## Healthcare

* Piggybacking, a second infusion set onto the same intravenous line using a Y-Set (intravenous therapy)
* "Piggy-back technique", is a technique in liver transplantation in which the recipient inferior vena cava is preserved.
* Vision Correction: The wearing of zero- or very-low-strength soft (daily disposable) contact lenses behind hard lenses if the hard lenses alone are uncomfortable or damaging to the cornea.

## Science

* Piggyback plant, Tolmiea menziesii
* Piggybacking, technique used in astrophotography
* PiggyBac transposon system, a type of transposable DNA element

## Security

* Piggybacking (security), when an authorized person allows (intentionally or unintentionally) others to pass through a secure door when they enter.

## Telecommunications

* Piggybacking (data transmission), a bi-directional data transmission technique in network layer, sending data along with ACK called Piggybacking
* Piggybacking (Internet access), obtaining wireless access by bringing one's own computer within the range of another subscriber's service
# Chronicle of Poor Lovers

Chronicle of Poor Lovers (Italian: Cronache di poveri amanti) is a 1954 Italian drama film directed by Carlo Lizzani. It competed for the Grand Prix at the 1954 Cannes Film Festival.

## Plot

Florence, spring of 1925, the young typographer Mario moves to the Santa Croce district, in via del Corno, to be closer to his sweetheart, Bianca, thus becoming in turn a "crowsman" (pun between the name of the inhabitants of the via del "Corno", but also the croaking "crows") and finding themselves sharing the daily events of the inhabitants of that small popular world in the dark years of the rise of Fascism.
His landlord is the farrier Corrado, known as Maciste, a well-known anti-fascist and formerly Ardito del Popolo like his friend Ugo, a street vendor of fruit and entertainment. The small street is also home to a couple of convinced fascists: the accountant Carlino Bencini, a legionary from Rijeka and an insurance employee; and his colleague, friend and roommate Osvaldo. Among the other neighbors, the cobbler Staderini; Ristori, owner of the small hotel that houses some prostitutes, including Elisa, the mistress of Nanni the "admonished"; Clara, Bianca's friend and constantly tormented by her boyfriend because she agrees to marry him; Alfredo Campolmi, owner of the grocery store and fresh husband of Milena.
Immobile in bed but constantly informed of what is happening in the street thanks to the little servant Gesuina, "the Lady", a maitresse, establishes a dense network of relationships and binds everyone to herself through the loans she grants.
The quiet coexistence in via del Corno is dramatically broken when Alfredo, just married and determined to make his business prosper, refuses to pay the contribution to the local section of the Fascist Party and suffers a brutal beating, which leaves him so heavily marked in the body that having to go to the sanatorium and give up the grocery store.

## Cast

* Anna Maria Ferrero as Gesuina
* Cosetta Greco as Elisa
* Antonella Lualdi as Milena Campolmi
* Marcello Mastroianni as Ugo
* Bruno Berellini as Carlino Bencini
* Irene Cefaro as Clara
* Adolfo Consolini as Maciste
* Giuliano Montaldo as Alfredo Campolmi
* Gabriele Tinti as Mario Parigi
* Eva Vanicek as Bianca Quagliotti
* Wanda Capodaglio as La Signora
* Mimmo Maggio
* Andrea Petricca
* Garibaldo Lucii as Staderini
* Mario Piloni as Osvaldo
* Ada Colangeli as Miss Fidalma
* Giuseppe Angelini
# White City (New Orleans)

White City was an amusement park in New Orleans, Louisiana, functioning from 1907 to 1913. It was located in what became part of Mid-City New Orleans, only recently opened for development at the time after improvements in drainage.
Promoter Charles C. Mathews advertised the opening of the park on 4 May 1907. In addition to amusement rides, the park offered musical performances, including opera.
After the park closed, Pelican Stadium was built at the site at Carrollton and Tulane Avenues.
# Werner Proft

Werner Proft (12 August 1901 – 18 March 1989) was a German field hockey player who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.
He was a member of the German field hockey team, which won the bronze medal. He played three matches as back.
# Alaric Hall

Alaric Hall (born 1979) is a British philologist who is an associate professor of English and former director of the Institute for Medieval Studies at the University of Leeds. He has, since 2009, been the editor of the academic journal Leeds Studies in English and its successor Leeds Medieval Studies.

## Biography

Hall received his B.A. in Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic from the University of Cambridge, his M.Phil. in Medieval Studies from the University of Glasgow, and his Ph.D. in English from the University of Glasgow. His Ph.D. thesis was on elves in Anglo-Saxon England.
He then became an associate professor of English and director of the Institute for Medieval Studies at the University of Leeds. Hall researches and teaches the languages, cultures and history of Northwest Europe in the Middle Ages. He has written and edited several works on these subjects. Hall has written on Icelandic language and literature.
His 2007 book Elves in Anglo-Saxon England received positive academic reviews. The medievalist and Tolkien scholar Tom Shippey described the work as an "exceptionally thorough study", while the Tolkien scholar Dimitra Fimi called it a "solidly scholarly work, with meticulous discussion of philological matters, and also an open-minded (although strictly evidence-based) attempt to look at the bigger picture."

## Politics

Hall is an environmental campaigner, and since 2018 has regularly stood for election to Leeds City Council for the Green Party of England and Wales. For most of the 2010s he was a resident of the Leeds eco-building Greenhouse and was active in community organising in the local area of Beeston and Holbeck. His activities included campaigning in relation to the United Kingdom cladding crisis.
Within academia, Hall supports open-access publishing and has made his own research freely available online. Correspondingly, he edits Wikipedia, and incorporates editing into his teaching and research at the University of Leeds. He is a member of the University and College Union, campaigning during the 2013 and 2018–2020 UK higher education strikes.

## Select bibliography

* Elves in Anglo-Saxon England: Matters of Belief, Health, Gender and Identity, 2007
* Interfaces Between Language and Culture in Medieval England, 2010
* Útrásarvíkingar: The Literature of the Icelandic Financial Crisis (2008–2014), 2020
# Arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle

The arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle is an arrondissement of France in the Moselle department in the Grand Est region. It has 169 communes. Its population is 237,242 (2021), and its area is 1,283.3 km$^2$ (495.5 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle are:
* Adaincourt
* Adelange
* Alsting
* Altrippe
* Altviller
* Alzing
* Anzeling
* Arraincourt
* Arriance
* Bambiderstroff
* Bannay
* Baronville
* Barst
* Behren-lès-Forbach
* Béning-lès-Saint-Avold
* Bérig-Vintrange
* Berviller-en-Moselle
* Bettange
* Betting
* Bibiche
* Biding
* Bionville-sur-Nied
* Bisten-en-Lorraine
* Bistroff
* Boucheporn
* Boulay-Moselle
* Bousbach
* Boustroff
* Bouzonville
* Brettnach
* Brouck
* Brulange
* Cappel
* Carling
* Château-Rouge
* Chémery-les-Deux
* Cocheren
* Colmen
* Condé-Northen
* Coume
* Créhange
* Creutzwald
* Dalem
* Dalstein
* Denting
* Destry
* Diebling
* Diesen
* Diffembach-lès-Hellimer
* Ébersviller
* Éblange
* Eincheville
* Elvange
* Erstroff
* Etzling
* Falck
* Farébersviller
* Farschviller
* Faulquemont
* Filstroff
* Flétrange
* Folkling
* Folschviller
* Forbach
* Fouligny
* Freistroff
* Frémestroff
* Freybouse
* Freyming-Merlebach
* Gomelange
* Gréning
* Grostenquin
* Guenviller
* Guerstling
* Guerting
* Guessling-Hémering
* Guinglange
* Guinkirchen
* Hallering
* Ham-sous-Varsberg
* Han-sur-Nied
* Hargarten-aux-Mines
* Harprich
* Haute-Vigneulles
* Heining-lès-Bouzonville
* Hellimer
* Helstroff
* Hémilly
* Henriville
* Herny
* Hestroff
* Hinckange
* Holacourt
* Holling
* Hombourg-Haut
* L'Hôpital
* Hoste
* Kerbach
* Lachambre
* Landroff
* Laning
* Laudrefang
* Lelling
* Leyviller
* Lixing-lès-Saint-Avold
* Longeville-lès-Saint-Avold
* Macheren
* Mainvillers
* Many
* Marange-Zondrange
* Maxstadt
* Mégange
* Menskirch
* Merten
* Metzing
* Momerstroff
* Morhange
* Morsbach
* Narbéfontaine
* Neunkirchen-lès-Bouzonville
* Niedervisse
* Nousseviller-Saint-Nabor
* Oberdorff
* Obervisse
* Œting
* Ottonville
* Petite-Rosselle
* Petit-Tenquin
* Piblange
* Pontpierre
* Porcelette
* Racrange
* Rémelfang
* Rémering
* Rosbruck
* Roupeldange
* Saint-Avold
* Saint-François-Lacroix
* Schœneck
* Schwerdorff
* Seingbouse
* Spicheren
* Stiring-Wendel
* Suisse
* Tenteling
* Téterchen
* Teting-sur-Nied
* Théding
* Thicourt
* Thonville
* Tritteling-Redlach
* Tromborn
* Vahl-Ebersing
* Vahl-lès-Faulquemont
* Vallerange
* Valmont
* Valmunster
* Varize-Vaudoncourt
* Varsberg
* Vatimont
* Vaudreching
* Velving
* Viller
* Villing
* Vittoncourt
* Vœlfling-lès-Bouzonville
* Voimhaut
* Volmerange-lès-Boulay
* Zimming

## History

The arrondissement of Forbach-Boulay-Moselle was created in January 2015 by the merger of the former arrondissements of Forbach and Boulay-Moselle.
# Syntomodrillia lyra

Syntomodrillia lyra is a species of sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 8 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Quintana Roo, Yucátan Peninsula, Mexico
# Syntomodrillia peggywilliamsae

Syntomodrillia peggywilliamsae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Drilliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 8.2 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Tobago
# Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea

Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea (Korean: 행동하는 성소수자 인권연대; SLRK) is an LGBT rights and counselling organization created on September 9, 1997 in Seoul, South Korea. The current representative of the organization is Kwak Yi-kyong. Former representatives of the group were Jeong Yol and Chang Byongkeon.
The group was first created as a students' LGBT club named the University Students' LGBT Human Rights Association (Korean: 대학생동성애자인권연합; Hanja: 大學生同性愛者人權聯合; literally Union for University Students' Homosexual Rights), which was later expanded to include comprehensive LGBT's human rights and counseling groups the next years.
In 2013, the organization created the Yookwoodang Literary Award, given to Korean LGBT works of various genres, including poetry, fiction, and essays. The award was named in honor of Yun Hyon-seok, a gay rights activist and poet who used the pen name "Yook Woo Dang".
On 1 March 2015, the Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea (Korean: 동성애자 인권연대; Hanja: 同性愛者人權連帶; RR: Dongseonaeja Ingwonyeondae; literally Solidarity for Homosexual Rights) reorganized to become the Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea (Korean: 행동하는 성소수자 인권연대; literally Active Solidarity for Sexual Minority Rights).
# West African Club Championship

The West African Club Championship (UFOA Cup), also known as the General Eyadéma Cup, was a football tournament for West African clubs from 1977 to 1999. It was open to league runners-up in the West Africa (or Zone 3) region of the CAF. While the first matches were played of the 2000 tournament, the competition was cancelled before the final, largely for financial reasons. While the intention of the CAF was to revive a national squad tournament in its place, the planned annual CSSA Nations Cup has not been regularly scheduled since. The tournament was resurrected in 2009 to pit each member country's highest team not featuring in the CAF Champions League or the CAF Confederation Cup. The final four was played in December with Togo as the host.

## Winners by year

* 1977 Stade Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
* 1978 ASFA Dakar, Senegal
* 1979 ASF Police, Senegal
* 1980 ASF Police, Senegal
* 1981 Stella Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
* 1982 Sekondi Hasaacas F.C., Ghana
* 1983 New Nigeria Bank (NNB), Benin City, Nigeria
* 1984 New Nigeria Bank (NNB), Benin City, Nigeria
* 1985 Africa Sports, Côte d'Ivoire
* 1986 Africa Sports, Côte d'Ivoire
* 1987 Cornerstones F.C., Kumasi, Ghana
* 1988 ASFAG, Conakry, Guinea
* 1989 Ranchers Bees, Nigeria
* 1990 ASEC Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire
* 1991 Africa Sports, Côte d'Ivoire
* 1992 Stade Malien, Mali
* 1993 Bendel Insurance, Nigeria
* 1994 Bendel Insurance, Nigeria
* 1995 Bendel Insurance, Nigeria
* 1996 ASFAN, Niamey, Niger
* 1997 Ghapoha, Tema, Ghana
* 1998 Shooting Stars F.C., Nigeria
* 1999 ASFA Yennega, Burkina Faso
* 2009 Horoya AC, Guinea
* 2010 Sharks F.C., Nigeria
* 2011 Dynamic Togolais, Togo
* 2017 AS Tanda, Côte d'Ivoire
# Quri Ch'uma

Quri Ch'uma (Aymara quri gold, ch'uma filtering, "gold filtering", also spelled Corichuma, Corri Chuma, Khori Chuma, Korichuma), also named Inmaculado, is a mountain in the Kimsa Cruz mountain range in the Bolivian Andes, about 5,312 metres (17,428 ft) high. It is situated in the La Paz Department, at the border of the Inquisivi Province, Quime Municipality, and the Loayza Province, Cairoma Municipality and Malla Municipality. Quri Ch'uma lies south of Salvador Apachita and northwest of Yaypuri.