OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# E. A. Mitchell

Edward Archibald Mitchell (December 2, 1910 – December 11, 1979) was an American businessman and World War II veteran who served as one term a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1947 to 1949.

## Early life and career

Born in Binghamton, New York, Mitchell attended the Binghamton schools and had three years of college training at the American Law Institute and Columbia University, New York City. He moved to Evansville, Indiana, in September 1937.
He engaged as a warehouseman and later as district manager for a large food distributor 1934–1937. In 1937 Mitchell purchased a half interest in a food marketing and brokerage company and served as president. At age twenty-seven after purchasing part of the company he had accumulated a net worth of over one million dollars which with inflation would be around $15 million.

## World War II

Following his success in the food service industry he served in the United States Navy from November 1942 until his discharge as a lieutenant commander in January 1946, having been commanding officer of Underwater Demolition Teams in the Pacific Theater for two years. He was awarded the Silver Star Medal at Okinawa following his honourable discharge.

## Congress

Mitchell was elected as a Republican to the Eightieth Congress (January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1948 to the Eighty-first Congress.

## Late career

He served as delegate in 1952 and 1956 to Republican National Conventions. In March 1971 Mitchell, who was sixty at the time, assaulted Congressman Hale Boggs, 57, to the floor in the men's room of the Statler Hilton during a Congressional dinner; Boggs threatened suit; Mitchell replied he "would meet Boggs in court or in gym". The original argument was due to Congressman Mitchell's objection to the abusive cracks that Boggs was making about the Nixon Administration.

## Death

Mitchell resided in Evansville, Indiana, where he died December 11, 1979. He was interred in Sunset Memorial Park.
# George Woodward Greene

George Woodward Greene (July 4, 1831 – July 21, 1895) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served part of one term as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1869 to 1870.

## Biography

Born in Mount Hope, New York, Greene pursued classical studies and graduated from the University of Pennsylvania. He taught at a school and studied law; in 1860, he was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Goshen, New York.
He became a school commissioner for Orange County, and he served as judge of the Orange County Courts from 1861 to 1864.

### Congress and contested election

Greene presented credentials as a Democratic Member-elect to the Forty-first Congress and served from March 4, 1869, to February 17, 1870, when he was succeeded by Charles H. Van Wyck, who contested his election.

### State legislature

He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Orange Co., 2nd D.) from 1885 to 1890.

### Death

Greene died in New York City on July 21, 1895. He was interred in "The Plains" Cemetery, Otisville, New York.
# Bennet Langton

Bennet Langton (c. 1736 – 1801) was an English writer and a founding member of the Literary Club. He is best known for his close friendship with writer Samuel Johnson and his numerous appearances in James Boswell's book The Life of Samuel Johnson.

## Life

Langton was born to the Reverend Bennet Langton (1696–1769) and his wife, Diana, daughter of Edmund Torner of Stoke Rochford Hall in Lincolnshire, and descendant of the old family of the Langtons of Langton by Spilsby, Lincolnshire. He was baptised in York on 11 January 1736, and he graduated from Trinity College, Oxford in 1757.
He gained an introduction to Johnson as a young man due to his interest in The Rambler. He attended to Johnson during his last illness and was left a book in his will. Despite Johnson's poor opinion of Langton's laziness with respect to his own finances, he left Langton £750, from which he was expected to pay an annuity to Francis Barber who had been Johnson's servant.
He succeeded Johnson as professor of ancient literature at the Royal Academy.
Langton also contributed to The Idler. He died in Southampton on 18 December 1801. There is a painting of him by Joshua Reynolds and another by Johann Zoffany called Bennet Langton Contemplating the Nollekens Bust of Johnson which is now in the Samuel Johnson Birthplace Museum.

## Family

Langton married Mary, née Lloyd (died 1820), widow of John Leslie, 10th Earl of Rothes, at St Marylebone Parish Church in 1776 and they had nine children. His first son George (1772–1819) inherited his estate; and his second son, Peregrine, married into the Gunby Hall estate and changed his name to Massingberd.
# Samuel Tredwell Sawyer

Samuel Tredwell Sawyer (1800 – November 29, 1865) was an American attorney and politician. Although he served as Congressional Representative, today he is mostly remembered for fathering the two children of the young slave Harriet Jacobs, in whose autobiography, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, he features prominently.

## Early life

Sawyer was born in Edenton, North Carolina, in 1800. He attended Edenton Academy and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Sawyer studied law, was admitted to the bar, and commenced practice in Edenton.

## Political career

Sawyer was elected to the North Carolina State house of representatives, serving from 1829 to 1832. Sawyer was elected to the North Carolina Senate in 1834.
He was elected in 1836 as a Whig to the Twenty-fifth Congress (March 4, 1837 - March 3, 1839), where he was chairman of the Committee on Expenditures on Public Buildings. Sawyer was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection to the Twenty-sixth Congress, moved to Norfolk, Virginia, and resumed the practice of law. He was editor of the Norfolk Argus for several years. He was appointed a collector of customs at Norfolk on May 16, 1853, serving until April 6, 1858. Sawyer moved to Washington, D.C.
During the Civil War, he was appointed on September 17, 1861, as commissary with the rank of major in the Confederate service. He served until August 2, 1862.

## Personal life

As a young man, before he married, Sawyer had a relationship with an enslaved Black woman, Harriet Jacobs, who was seeking protection from her master, Dr. James Norcom of Edenton. They had two children together, Joseph and Louisa, who were enslaved at birth, according to law, which transferred the mother's status as free or enslaved to her children. After Jacobs went into hiding, she arranged with Sawyer to buy their children together with Harriet's brother John S. Jacobs in order to protect them from a sale to slave owners further away. In her autobiography, Jacobs relates that Sawyer promised to legally manumit their children, but failed to do so.
In August 1838, Sawyer married Lavinia Peyton, with whom he had three additional daughters, Fannie Lenox, Sarah Peyton, and Laura. He moved to Washington, DC with his family when he served as a congressman.
Later Harriet Jacobs escaped from North Carolina, making her way to Philadelphia and then New York. She wrote her autobiography, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, and published it under a pseudonym in 1861. Sawyer features prominently in that book, pseudonymized as Mr. Sands.

## Later years

Moving to the North, Sawyer died in Bloomfield, New Jersey, in 1865.
# Yun Nam-jin

Yun Nam-jin (Korean: 윤남진, born 5 August 1962) is a South Korean fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics. He placed 28th and 33rd individually and seventh with the South Korean team.
# John Y. McCollister

John Yetter McCollister (June 10, 1921 – November 1, 2013) was an American Republican politician.
He was born to John M. McCollister and Ruth Yetter McCollister in Iowa City, Iowa. In 1939 he graduated from Washington High School in Sioux Falls, South Dakota and in 1943 he graduated from the University of Iowa in Iowa City. He married Nanette Stokes on August 22, 1943.

## Career

McCollister was a lieutenant in United States Naval Reserve from 1943 to 1946. From 1960 to 1971 and again from 1979 to 1986 he was president of McCollister & Co.
For two terms from 1965 to 1970, he was the Douglas County Commissioner. He was a delegate to the Nebraska State Republican conventions from 1960 to 1970, and delegate to the 1968 Republican National Convention. He was elected as a Republican to the Ninety-second United States Congress, defeating incumbent Glenn Cunningham in the Republican primary. He was reelected to the Ninety-third United States Congress and Ninety-fourth United States Congress serving from January 3, 1971, to January 3, 1977. In 1976, he decided to run instead for the U.S. Senate but was unsuccessful, losing to Omaha Mayor Edward Zorinsky by a 53% to 47% margin. He was a presidential elector for Nebraska in 2000.

## Personal life

McCollister was a resident of Omaha, Nebraska.
McCollister died of cancer in November 2013.
McCollister has three sons: Stephen McCollister, Bruce McCollister, and John S. McCollister — former state senator from district 20 in Omaha.
# Itzsoweezee (Hot)

"Itzsoweezee (Hot)" is a song by De La Soul and the second single to be released from their fourth album, Stakes Is High, which was released in 1996. The song is entirely performed by group member Trugoy the Dove.
The video directed by Marcus Turner to "Itzsoweezee" remains one of the group's most famous. The concept is a school lunchroom in which many of the respected MCs in Hip-Hop come to eat which eventually leads to a food fight. Students eating at the tables include Prince Paul, members of The Roots, Jungle Brothers, A Tribe Called Quest, Lords of the Underground, Pete Rock, Guru, Kid Capri and many more.
The B-side to the single was a remix of "Stakes Is High" featuring Mos Def and Truth Enola.

## Track listing

* "Itzsoweezee (Hot)" (album version)
* "Itzsoweezee (Hot)" (De La Soul Remix featuring Yankee B)
* "Itzsoweezee (Hot)" (album instrumental)
* "Stakes Is High" (Remix)
** Guest appearances: Mos Def, Truth Enola
** Remix: Jay Dee
* "Stakes Is High" (remix instrumental)
* "Itzsoweezee (Hot)" (a cappella)

## Charts

| Chart (1996) | Peak Position |
| U.S. Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles | 13 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 60 |
# Fighter Pilot (TV series)

Fighter Pilot is a BBC television documentary series that was broadcast in the UK on BBC One, from 9 September to 28 October 1981. It was about the training of fast jet pilots in the Royal Air Force and followed the progress of six candidates as they went through the three-year programme. The BBC and the RAF first agreed to work together on a documentary in 1978, when there was a poor level of recruitment and a shortage of pilots in the service. At the time it cost £1 million to train a pilot (£4 million in 2011). The training process, from selection to operational service has a high drop-out rate and only one of the six original candidates went on to fly fast jets.
Three of the candidates were airmen who already served in the RAF, while the others were from civilian backgrounds (qualified nurse, zoologist and milkman/farm worker). The series was produced by Colin Strong, who closely followed the candidates for three-and-a-half years. To gain a detailed insight in to the process, he undertook the RAF basic flying training course himself and flew solo in a Jet Provost. The series was nominated for a BAFTA award in 1982 for Television Factual Series.

## Candidates

| Candidate | Age | Background |
| John McCrea | 22 | Coalman, farm worker, milkman |
| Robbie Low | 21 | State registered nurse |
| Martin Oxborrow | 25 | Weapons technician at RAF Marham |
| Alistair Stewart | 22 | Zoologist |
| Trevor Lewis | 19 | Technician at RAF Odiham |
| Rhod Smart | 20 | Air fitter on Lightnings at RAF Binbrook |

## Episodes

| Episode | Title | Original Air Date |
| 1 | "Dreams" | 9 September 1981 (1981-09-09) |
| The series begins in May 1978, when thirty-one applicants arrive at the Officer and Aircrew Selection Centre at RAF Biggin Hill. Six of the candidates are offered pilot training. |||
| 2 | "Officers and Gentlemen" | 16 September 1981 (1981-09-16) |
| In September 1978, the candidates arrive at the RAF Officer Cadet Training Unit at RAF Henlow for their 18-week officer training course. |||
| 3 | "Graduation" | 23 September 1981 (1981-09-23) |
| Five of the candidates graduate from the Officer Cadet Training Unit. |||
| 4 | "Going Solo" | 30 September 1981 (1981-09-30) |
| In March 1979, the five officer cadets move to the Basic Flying Training School (BFTS) at RAF Linton-on-Ouse, where they learn to fly the Jet Provost. |||
| 5 | "Chopped" | 7 October 1981 (1981-10-07) |
| All of the five candidates make their first solo flights. |||
| 6 | "Fear of Failing" | 14 October 1981 (1981-10-14) |
| The candidates progress through the basic flying training course. |||
| 7 | "Wings" | 21 October 1981 (1981-10-21) |
| In March 1980, the remaining candidates move to the Advanced Flying School at RAF Valley for 21 weeks of advanced flying training on the Hawk T.1. |||
| 8 | "Sport of Kings" | 28 October 1981 (1981-10-28) |
| In October 1980, the remaining candidates moves to the Tactical Weapons Unit (TWU) at RAF Brawdy, to learn the art of aerial warfare on the Hawk. |||

## Book

A book of the television series was produced by Colin Strong and co-written with the author, Duff Hart-Davis.
# Hatch Rosdahl

Harrison Lynn Rosdahl (August 24, 1941 – June 15, 2004) was an American professional football defensive lineman who played three seasons in the American Football League (AFL) with the Buffalo Bills and Kansas City Chiefs. Rosdahl played college football at Penn State University. He was a member of the Chiefs team that won the 1966 AFL championship.

## Early life and college

Harrison Lynn Rosdahl was born on August 24, 1941, in Hackensack, New Jersey. He attended Ridgefield Park High School in Ridgefield Park, New Jersey.
Rosdahl was a member of the Penn State Nittany Lions from 1960 to 1963 and a three-year letterman from 1961 to 1963. He was named first-team All-East by both the Associated Press and United Press International in 1962.

## Professional career

In December 1962, Rosdahl was selected by the San Francisco 49ers in the fourth round, with the 46th overall pick, of the 1963 NFL draft and by the San Diego Chargers in the 14th round, with the 107th overall pick, of the 1963 AFL draft.
On January 30, 1963, his AFL rights were traded to the Buffalo Bills. He did not sign with the Bills until February 5, 1964. Rosdahl played in four games for the Bills during the 1964 AFL season before being waived on October 8, 1964.
Rosdahl was then claimed off waivers by the AFL's Kansas City Chiefs. He played in seven games, starting two, for the Chiefs during the 1964 season and recorded one sack. He appeared in all 14 games in 1965. He played in seven games for the Chiefs in 1966. On January 1, 1967, the Chiefs beat Rosdahl's former team, the Bills, in the 1966 American Football League Championship Game by a score of 31–7. The Chiefs then advanced to Super Bowl I, where they lost to the Green Bay Packers. Rosdahl was released by the Chiefs in 1967.
Rosdahl played in one game for the Waterbury Orbits of the Atlantic Coast Football League in 1967.
He signed with the New York Jets of the AFL in 1968 but was later released.

## Death

Rosdahl died at the age of 62 on June 15, 2004, of a fall suffered at his home in Ridgefield Park.
# Rudi Monastery

The Rudi (Rughi) Monastery (Romanian: Mănăstirea Rudi) is a monastery in Rudi, Moldova. It was established in Moldavia in 1777.

## Gallery

* 1996 stamp
# Jonas Öberg

Jonas Öberg (born 22 November 1977 in Norrköping, Sweden) is a free and open-source software activist, describing himself as an instigator in the world of free, having worked with the Free Software Foundation Europe, GNU Project, FSCONS, Creative Commons and the Shuttleworth Foundation. He started to develop software in 1991 and installed his first Linux operating system in 1993 after which he eventually joined as a webmaster for the GNU Project. In the late 1990s, he spent some time at the MIT AI Labs where he met with Richard Stallman and others from the Free Software Foundation, joining them for The Bazaar conference in New York. Since 2002, he has been on the award committee for the Free Software Foundation's Free Software Awards.
In 2001, he was a founding member of the Free Software Foundation Europe and took up a role as vice president on 22 November 2001 when former vice president Loïc Dachary took a step back to focus on GNU Savannah.
Having worked with Creative Commons for several years, including running a course of fundraising at the Peer to Peer University, he became the first Regional Coordinator for Europe in 2011. His work for the organisation eventually led him to a position as a Fellow of the Shuttleworth Foundation where his work focus on creating tools and prototypes for the embedding of metadata for licensing and attribution requirements in digital works. His company Commons Machinery was featured as one of the 12 winners of Tech All Stars 2014, a competition of the European Commission's and Neelie Kroes's Digital Agenda.

## Personal life

He has a 19th-century wooden house in the North of Sweden which he is continuously renovating and lives outside of Stockholm in Gnesta, Sweden. He married Julia Velkova, a media researcher and member of Internet Society Bulgaria, at the Ice hotel in Sweden on 8 March 2013.
# Armidale Secondary College

Armidale Secondary College (abbreviated as ASC) is a government-funded co-educational dual modality partially academically selective and comprehensive secondary day school, located in Armidale, New South Wales, Australia.

## History

The school was established in 2019 with the amalgamation of Duval High School and Armidale High School. The school was developed on the old Armidale High School campus. Whilst the new campus underwent construction, the Duval High School Campus was used as a temporary school site from 2019 to 2020.
The school was announced in 2017, with the campus opening in 2021 with a capacity of approximately 1,500 students.
Initially the budget for the new campus was announced to be $65 million, however the final cost ended up at approximately $121 million. It was built by Richard Crookes Constructions which finished construction in October 2020.

## Principals

| Period | Details |
| 2019–2020 | Carolyn Lasker and Stafford Cameron (Co-principals) |
| 2020–2021 | Carolyn Lasker |
| 2021–2023 | Bree Harvey-Bice |
| 2024-present | Sarah Travis(Acting) |

## Campus

The school includes 79 learning spaces, specialist learning spaces, sports courts, car parking, an indigenous garden and a wetlands walk. A multipurpose hall is located on the campus and is stated to be the largest indoor community multi-sport and entertainment facility in the Northern Tablelands.

### Armidale Intensive English Centre

Situated on the Armidale Secondary College grounds is the Armidale Intensive English Centre which provides intensive English tuition to newly arrived high school aged migrants, refugees and international students. As well as English, subjects such as mathematics, science, HSIE, computer studies, PDHPE and Sport are taught as well. Students are expected to study for 20-40 weeks until they are able to transfer to high school.
# Sukhostav

Sukhostav (Ukrainian: Сухостав; Polish: Suchostaw, Yiddish: סעכעסטעוו, romanized: Suchastov) is a village in Husiatyn Raion, Ternopil Oblast, western Ukraine. According to the 2001 Ukrainian census, it has population of 982. It is located by the Nichlava Rivier. It is the administrative center of Sukhostav rural council.
There is a Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos in Sukhostav. ( Media related to Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Sukhostav at Wikimedia Commons)

## History

In 1553 Mikołaj Potocki [pl] of King Sigismund II Augustus court obtains a privilege from King to establish a miasteczko (market town) in place of the village of Jablonow. For faster development it was granted the Magdeburg rights and relieved of state taxes for 15 years. Eventually Jablonow remained a village, and the miasteczko named Suchostaw was established nearby. The coat of arms of the place was Pilawa (the owner's) on the blue field, with the golden fish on the bottom (Only fish remained on the current c.o.a.). Over time it changed owners. It was destroyed during the Khmelnytsky Cossack Uprising (1648-1657) and rebuilt again. During the Partitions of Poland it belonged to the Austrian Partition.

### Jewish history

When the mizateczko was restored after the Cossack Uprising, Jewish innkeepers, renters and tradesmen started settling the place. During World War I some 200 Jews emigrated, but some 40 families stayed, engaged in small crafts and peddling.
During World War II the Jewish population was expelled to the nearby town of Khorostkiv and most probably they were exterminated during the Holocaust.
# Matthew Smith (rower)

Matthew Smith (born December 20, 1977) is a retired American competitor in lightweight rowing. He won a silver medal at the 2007 Pan American Games and placed ninth at the 2004 Olympics in the coxless fours. Previously he won a bronze medal in the eights at the 2002 World Championships.
After graduating from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 2000 Smith joined the U.S. Army, eventually reaching the rank of Captain and earning the Bronze Star and Meritorious Service Medal. While serving in the army he continued rowing and graduated from the United States Army Airborne School and Ranger School. In 2022 Matt was inducted into the University of Wisconsin-Madison Army ROTC Hall of Fame.
Smith started training rowers back in 2002 when he was still associated with the University of Wisconsin. In 2012–2013 he became assistant coach for the national under-23 team, and in 2014 was promoted to head coach.
Smith is married to Hilary Gehman, who is also a rowing coach; they have two sons, Luke and Carson.
# George Banfield

George Banfield (1888–1963) was a British film producer and director. He first entered the film industry in 1908. During the mid-1920s he began producing series of short films during the Slump of 1924. In 1926 he formed a new company British Filmcraft, and bought Walthamstow Studios. The company produced a large number of shorts, and four feature films but did not make the transition from silent to sound films. He is sometimes credited as George J. Banfield.

## Selected filmography
### Director

* Spangles (1928)
* Power Over Men (1929)
* The Burgomaster of Stilemonde (1929)