OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rollin Carolas Mallary

Rollin Carolas Mallary (May 27, 1784 – April 15, 1831) was an American lawyer and politician. He served as U.S. Representative from Vermont.

## Biography

Mallary was born in Cheshire, Connecticut, and graduated from Middlebury College in 1805. He moved to Poultney, Vermont, where he studied law and was admitted to the bar. He began the practice of law in Castleton, Vermont, in 1807. Mallary married Ruth Stanley Mallary, and they had four children.
Mallary was elected trustee of the Rutland County Grammar School in 1807. He was appointed by Governor Israel Smith as Secretary to the Governor and Council in 1807, he held that position again from 1809 to 1812 and from 1815 to 1819. He served as the State's attorney for Rutland County from 1811 to 1813. In 1816, Mallary moved to Poultney, Vermont. He was defeated for Congress in 1819 because votes for several of the towns were not returned early enough to be counted. As a Democratic-Republican, Mallary successfully contested the election of Orsamus C. Merrill to the Sixteenth Congress.
Mallary served six terms in Congress. He was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Seventeenth Congress, reelected as an Adams-Clay Democratic-Republican to the Eighteenth Congress, and elected as an Adams candidate to the Nineteenth and Twentieth Congresses. He was reelected as an Anti-Jacksonian candidate to the Twenty-first and Twenty-second Congresses, serving from January 13, 1820, until his death in Baltimore, Maryland, on April 15, 1831. He served as chairman of the Committee on Manufactures in the Nineteenth through Twenty-first Congresses.

## Death

Mallary is interred in East Poultney Cemetery, in East Poultney, Vermont.
# Stian Michalsen

Stian Rokås Michalsen (born 28 March 1997) is a Norwegian footballer who plays as a winger for Egersund.

## Career

Michalsen made his league debut for Viking as a substitute against Start in October 2016.
In August 2018, he signed for 2. divisjon club Arendal. On 1 March 2021, he moved on to fellow 2. divisjon club Egersund.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 22 October 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Viking | 2016 | Eliteserien | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Viking | 2017 | Eliteserien | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 |
| Viking | 2018 | 1. divisjon | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Viking | Total | Total | 14 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 1 |
| Sola (loan) | 2016 | 2. divisjon | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 2 |
| Ljungskile (loan) | 2017 | Division 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Arendal | 2018 | 2. divisjon | 11 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 5 |
| Arendal | 2019 | 2. divisjon | 17 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 18 | 3 |
| Arendal | 2020 | 2. divisjon | 18 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 0 |
| Arendal | Total | Total | 46 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 47 | 8 |
| Egersund | 2021 | 2. divisjon | 26 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 13 |
| Egersund | 2022 | 2. divisjon | 22 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 24 | 9 |
| Egersund | Total | Total | 48 | 20 | 3 | 2 | 51 | 22 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 130 | 30 | 7 | 3 | 137 | 33 |
# Ernest A. Beedle

Ernest A. Beedle (August 31, 1933 – January 31, 1968) was an American politician and lawyer who served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1959 to 1967, representing the 39th and 46th legislative districts of Minnesota.

## Early life and education

Beedle was born in Minnesota on August 31, 1933. He graduated from Humboldt Senior High School.
Beedle obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science and History from Hamline University. He also obtained a law degree from William Mitchell College of Law.

## Career

Beedle served in the 47th infantry division of the Minnesota Air National Guard. He also served in the Air Force Reserve Command.
Beedle served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1959 to 1967. He represented the 39th legislative district of Minnesota from 1959 to 1963 before representing the 46th legislative district of Minnesota from 1963 to 1967.
During his time in office, Beedle served on the following committees.
* Aircraft and Airways (1959–1960)
* Cities of the First and Second Class (1959–1960)
* Commerce, Manufacturing and Retail Trade (1959–1960)
* Judiciary (1959–1966)
* Welfare (1959–1962)
* Commercial Transportation and Communications (1961–1962)
* Elections (1961–1962)
* Game and Fish (1961–1962)
* Health and Welfare (1963–1966)
* Insurance (1963–1966)
* Law Enforcement and Juvenile Delinquency (1963–1966)
* State and Junior Colleges (1963–1964)
* Metropolitan and Urban Affairs (1965–1966)
Beedle's time in office began on January 6, 1959, and concluded on January 2, 1967. He represented Ramsey County in the 61st, 62nd, 63rd, and 64th Minnesota Legislatures.
Beedle was a member of the liberal caucus.
Beedle was an alternate delegate to the Democratic National Convention from Minnesota in 1960.
Outside of the Minnesota Legislature, Beedle was a lawyer with his own law firm, Beedle Law Firm.

## Personal life and death

Beedle was married and had two children, both sons. He resided in Saint Paul, Minnesota.
Beedle died at the age of 34 in Dakota County, Minnesota, on January 31, 1968.
# Kreta Ayer Neighbourhood Police Post

Kreta Ayer Neighbourhood Police Post, formerly the North Canal Road Post Office, is a neighbourhood police post on North Canal Road serving the Kreta Ayer Precinct in Chinatown, Singapore.

## History

The North Canal Road Post Office was opened in 1908. It was built in the standard post office design used by the British Colonial Administration. It features a decorative arch and two large moulded brackets, as well as a hip roof. It was closed from 1972 to 1973 due to renovations. In 1988, it was closed as it had been replaced by a newer post office on nearby Pickering Street. The building was initially to be demolished. However, it was instead reopened as the Kreta Ayer Neighbourhood Police Post on 15 January 1990, becoming the first neighbourhood police post within the Central Business District. By 1995, crime rates in the surrounding area had fallen by about twenty percent. As it was located between the Ministry of Labour building and the Pidemco Centre which housed the Singapore Immigration Department, the post was a popular place to report loss of work permits or passports. It was amongst the busiest neighbour police posts, averaging around 600 reports a month. Beginning in 2000, those wishing to hold an event at the nearby Speakers' Corner were required to apply for a permit at the post.
The post is the only two-storey police post in Singapore. The building was placed on the Police Heritage Trail, which was launched on 26 November 2020.
# Hojjatabad, Sharifabad

Hojjatabad (Persian: حجت‌آباد) is a village in Sharifabad Rural District of the Central District of Sirjan County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,796 in 443 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,365 people in 650 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 3,350 people in 946 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Last Supper (Rubens)

The Last Supper (1630–1631) is an oil painting by Peter Paul Rubens. It was commissioned by Catherine Lescuyer as a commemorative piece for her father. Rubens created it as part of an altarpiece in the Church of St. Rombout (Rumbold) in Mechelen. The painting depicts Jesus and the Apostles during the Last Supper, with Judas dressed in blue turning back towards the viewer and away from the table. Other than Jesus, the most prominent figure is Judas. Judas holds his right hand to his mouth with his eyes avoiding direct contact with the other figures in the painting creating a nervous expression. Jesus is dressed in red and has a yellow halo surrounding his head with his face tilted upwards. Jesus is located centrally in the painting surrounded by his disciples with six on each side, and he holds a loaf of bread with a cup of wine in front of him. Out of all of the figures, he is the most in the light with the figures to the farthest left being the most in shadow. "The scene thus represents a perfect conflation of the theological significance of the Last Supper" meaning the conflation between the blessing of the bread and the wine while still being pivotal in the sense of revealing the betrayal.
As in many other Northern European depictions, a dog with a bone can be seen in the scene, probably a simple pet. It may represent faith, dogs are traditionally symbols of and are representing faith. According to J. Richard Judson the dog near Judas perhaps represents greed or evil, as the companion of Judas, as in John 13:27.
This painting followed the first unsuccessful attempt by Rubens to produce a Last Supper in 1611, when his patrons backed out the last minute, perhaps due to the high price of 4,000 Guilder asked by Rubens.
Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper fresco was a significant influence on Rubens who created an etching after the Da Vinci Last Supper, which was one of Rubens' first attempts to express the full range of human emotion printed by Pieter Soutman. Rubens was also influenced by his humanist ideals from which he extracts biblical themes.
Rubens often made engravings following the completion of his works. Other artists used these engravings to serve as a basis of their own works. These copies were even collected. The engravings and copies helped to lead to the popularity of Rubens' works during his lifetime.
# Sven Martin Skagestad

Sven Martin Skagestad (born 13 January 1995) is a Norwegian athlete specialising in the discus throw. He won the bronze medal at the 2014 World Junior Championships.
His personal best in the event is 65.20 metres set in Wiesbaden in 2016.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Norway ||||||
| 2011 | European Youth Olympic Festival | Trabzon, Turkey | 8th | Discus throw (1.5 kg) | 69.26 m |
| 2013 | European Junior Championships | Rieti, Italy | 28th (q) | Discus throw (1.75 kg) | 46.53 m |
| 2014 | World Junior Championships | Eugene, United States | 3rd | Discus throw (1.75 kg) | 63.21 m |
| 2015 | European U23 Championships | Tallinn, Estonia | 11th | Discus throw | 52.68 m |
| 2016 | European Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 16th (q) | Discus throw | 62.04 m |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 13th (q) | Discus throw | 62.45 m |
| 2017 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 1st | Discus throw | 61.00 m |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 26th (q) | Discus throw | 58.86 m |
| 2022 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | – | Discus throw | NM |
# Aq Bolagh-e Chang Almas

Aq Bolagh-e Chang Almas (Persian: آقبلاغ چنگ الماس, also Romanized as Āq Bolāgh-e Chang Almās; also known as Āghbolāgh, Aghbolagh Gavbazeh, Āq Bolāgh-e Chang Almāsī, Aq Bolāq-e Chang Almās, and Āq Bulāq Changal Almās) is a village in Pir Taj Rural District, Chang Almas District, Bijar County, Kurdistan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 181, in 45 families. The village is populated by Azerbaijanis.
# Gustav A. Anderson

Gustav Adolph "G.A." Anderson (August 7, 1893 – April 7, 1983), also known as Oddie Anderson, was an American politician and farmer who served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1953 to 1957, representing the 48th legislative district of Minnesota in the 58th and 59th Minnesota Legislatures.

## Early life and education

Anderson was born in Stevens County, Minnesota on August 7, 1893.

## Career

Anderson served in the United States Army during World War I.
Anderson served as a chairman of the Stevens County Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party.
Anderson served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1953 to 1957, representing the 48th legislative district of Minnesota in the 58th and 59th Minnesota Legislatures.
During his time in office, Anderson served on the following committees.
* Agriculture (1953–1954)
* Cooperatives (1953–1956)
* Drainage and Soil Conservation (1953–1956)
* Game and Fish (1953–1956)
* Veterans and Military Affairs (1953–1954)
* Dairy Products and Livestock (1955–1956)
* Engrossment and Enrollment (1955–1956)
* Motor Vehicles (1955–1956)
* Welfare (1955–1956)
Anderson's time in office began on January 6, 1953 and concluded on January 7, 1957. His district included representation for Stevens County.
Anderson's victory in the 1952 election was unsuccessfully contested by Al F. Riedner.
Anderson was a Democrat. He was a member of the conservative caucus during his first term and a member of the liberal caucus during his second term.
Outside of the Minnesota Legislature, Anderson was a grain and stock farmer.

## Personal life and death

Though Anderson was a widower when he was first elected to the Minnesota Legislature, he married on December 4, 1954 while serving in the legislature. He had three children.
Anderson was a Lutheran. He resided in Morris, Minnesota.
Anderson died at the age of 89 on April 7, 1983. He was buried in Vinger Cemetery, located in Donnelly, Minnesota.
# Joseph Cilley (1791–1887)

Joseph Cilley (January 4, 1791 – September 16, 1887) was a United States senator from New Hampshire.
Cilley was born in Nottingham, New Hampshire, the son of Greenleaf Cilley and his wife Jane Nealy. He was also the grandson of Revolutionary War officer Joseph Cilley, after whom he was named. He was the nephew of Bradbury Cilley and brother of Jonathan Cilley.
Cilley was educated at Atkinson Academy and joined the Army to fight in the War of 1812 as an officer in the 21st Infantry Regiment, seeing action at the Battle of Sackett's Harbor and Battle of Chrysler's Farm. Joseph Cilley was severely wounded at the Battle of Lundy's Lane; he was shot through the leg by a musket ball causing a compound fracture. He attained the brevetted rank of captain, was the quartermaster of the New Hampshire Militia in 1817, and was the division inspector in 1821. After his military service Joseph Cilley became an aide-de-camp to Governor Benjamin Pierce in 1827.
In 1846, a Whig–Liberty Party–Independent Democrat coalition assumed power in New Hampshire state government. Whig Anthony Colby was elected Governor, Independent Democrat John P. Hale was elected Speaker of the State House of Representatives, and Cilley was elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Levi Woodbury. Cilley served from June 13, 1846, to March 3, 1847. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1846, after which he retired to his farm in Nottingham. He was interred in the general Joseph Cilley Burying Ground in Nottingham Square.
At the time of his death, he was the oldest living ex-U.S. Senator.
# Omealca, Veracruz

Omealca is a municipality in the Mexican state of Veracruz. The municipal seat is Omealca.

## Etymology

Omealca means place between two rivers in nahuatl, due to it being next to Blanco river and above a subterranean one.

## Geography
### Climate

Omealca's has a very diverse range of climates, as it is next to the state of Puebla and Oaxaca, meaning that besides having Veracruz's tropical climate, it also has Puebla's mountainous climate and Oaxaca's arid climate.
18°45′N 96°46′W﻿ / ﻿18.750°N 96.767°W﻿ / 18.750; -96.767
vte State of Veracruz :
Xalapa (capital) :
* This article about a location in the Mexican state of Veracruz is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ai Kidosaki

Ai Kidosaki (城戸崎 愛, Kidosaki Ai, 1 July 1925 – 13 February 2020) was a Japanese author and chef best known for her career on the Kyō no Ryōri [ja] cooking programme.

## Biography

Ai Kidosaki was born on 1 July 1925 in Kobe and was educated at the Tokyo Kasei-Gakuin University cooking school and Le Cordon Bleu in Paris, the latter where her husband was appointed.
She was diagnosed with uterine cancer and received treatment to cure the disease while she was thirty years old. After her discharge from the hospital, she taught cooking to hospital employees, leading her to start a career as a chef. In 1971, she made her first appearance in Kyō no Ryōri, a cooking show that airs on NHK. During her career, Kidosaki, who later received the nickname Love-obasan (ラブおばさん), was a prominent contributor to culinary culture with her recipes, and as a culinary researcher, wrote several books stressing the importance of home cooking. She also introduced people to home cooking and sweets in several magazines published by Shueisha, including Non-no and "MORE". She won the 2007 NHK Culture Award [ja].
In a 2004 interview with the s-woman.net website conducted after the publication of her essay Senka to Donuts to Ai, which she co-authored with Ryōko Yui, she stated that she wanted to encourage the youth to value their own lives instead of going to war.
Kidosaki was ill during the last years of her life and was hospitalized several times, but she was able to publish her book Shoku wa ikiruchikara 91-sai, gen'eki ryōri-ka no inochi no reshipi (食は生きる力91歳、現役料理家の命のレシピ) while she was in her nineties. She died at the age of 94 of acute heart failure in a Tokyo Metropolis hospital on 13 February 2020.

## Works

* Tsutaetai aji (伝えたい味)
* Senka to Donuts to Ai (戦火とドーナツと愛)
* Shoku wa ikiruchikara 91-sai, gen'eki ryōri-ka no inochi no reshipi (食は生きる力91歳、現役料理家の命のレシピ)
# List of schools in Oman

Following is a list of primary and secondary schools in the Asian country of Oman. Tertiary schools are included in the separate list of universities and colleges in Oman.
Most of these schools are located in Muscat, the capital of Oman.

## A–M

* Ahmed Bin Majid International School (ABM) - Muscat
* Al Shomoukh International School - Muscat
* Al Ibdaa International School - Muscat
* Al Injaz Private School- Muscat
* Sri Lankan School Muscat (SLSM) – Muscat
* Al Sahwa Schools - Muscat
* A' Soud Global School - Muscat
* American British Academy (ABA) – Muscat
* The American International School Muscat (TAISM) – Muscat
* Bangladesh School Muscat (BSM) – Muscat
* British School Muscat (BSM) – Muscat
* British School Salalah (BSS) – Salalah
* Beaconhouse Private School (BPS) – Muscat
* Cheltenham Muscat (CCM) – Muscat
* Downe House Muscat (DHM) – Muscat
* Digital Private School (DPS) - Muscat
* Indian School, Al Wadi Al Kabir (ISWK) – Muscat
* Indian School Al Ghubra (ISG) – Muscat
* Indian School Bousher (ISB) - Al Ansab, Muscat
* Indian School Ibri (ISI) – Ibri
* Indian School Al Maabela (ISAM) – Maabela, Muscat
* Indian School Darsait (ISD) – Darsait, Muscat
* Indian School Muladha (ISM) – Muladha
* Indian School Muscat (ISM) – Darsait, Muscat
* Indian School Salalah (ISS) – Salalah
* Indian School Sohar (ISS) – Sohar
* Innovators Private School (IPS) - Muscat
* Sarh-Alibdaa International School – Muscat
* The International School of Choueifat – Muscat
* The Gulf International School - Muscat
* The International School of Oman (ISO) - Muscat
* The Wave Private School (WPS) - Muscat
* Lycée Français de Mascate (LFM) – Muscat
* Madinat Al-Sultan Qaboos Private School (MSQPS) – Muscat
* Muscat International School (MIS) – Muscat
* Modern Generation Private School (MGPS) – Ma'bilah, Muscat
* My School Oman (MYO) - Muscat

## N–Z

* Sri Lankan School Muscat (SLSM) – Muscat
* Pakistan School Muscat (PSM) – Darsait, Muscat
* Pakistan School Nizwa (PSN) – Nizwa
* Pakistan School Salalah (PSS) - Salalah
* Salalah International School (SIS) – Salalah
* Sohar International School (SIS) – Sohar
* Future Science International School (FSIS) - Sohar
* Sultan's School – Seeb
* Tunisian School - Muscat
# Jonas A. Hughston

Jonas Abbott Hughston (1808 – November 10, 1862) was a U.S. Representative from New York.
Born in Sidney, New York, Hughston completed preparatory studies. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1839 and commenced practice at Delhi, New York. He served as district attorney of Delaware County 1842–1845. He resumed the practice of law.
Hughston was elected as an Opposition Party candidate to the Thirty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857). He was appointed by President Lincoln marshal of the consular court at Shanghai, China, on March 26, 1862, and served until his death in Shanghai, China, on November 10, 1862. He was interred in Poo-ting Cemetery.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Jonas A. Hughston (id: H000931)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byGeorge W. Chase | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 19th congressional district March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 | Succeeded byOliver A. Morse |
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
# Joëlle Bergeron

Joëlle Bergeron (born 28 June 1949 in Charlieu) is a French politician and Member of the European Parliament (MEP). She became a card-carrying member of the National Front when it was created in 1972 and at the end of the 1970s she was responsible for the party's Brittany section. Her late husband Daniel Bergeron was a member of the Front National's Central Committee and a candidate for the party in national, regional and local elections and after he died, she took his place as Front National candidate for the 2011 cantonal elections in Lorient, obtaining 15.39% of the vote in North Lorient and later standing as candidate for the party in senatorial and National Assembly elections. She was elected as a member of the National Front at the European election in May 2014 but was asked to stand down after she called for European immigrants to be given the right to vote. She refused and instead resigned from the party two days after the election to sit as an independent MEP.
On 18 June 2014, it was announced that she was joining the Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy (EFDD) group in the European Parliament, which is led by Nigel Farage of the UK Independence Party.
In spite of her previous 42-year membership of the National Front and her longstanding organizational activities within it, the EFDD stated in announcing her admission to the group that she had "joined the National Front with great hopes but realised that their philosophy was very different" and went on to add that she was an "Anglophile, with the desire for democratic self-determination and a respect among different nations".
# Filter graph

A filter graph is used in multimedia processing - for example, to capture video from a webcam. Filters take input, process it (or change the input), and then output the processed data. For example: a video codec takes raw uncompressed video and compresses it using a video standard such as H.264. To compress a multimedia stream a filter graph could have two inputs:
* Audio
* Video
Usually these are expressed as file sources. The file sources would feed compression filters, the output of the compression filters would feed into a multiplexer that would combine the two inputs and produce a single output. (An example of a multiplexer would be an MPEG transport stream creator.) Finally the multiplexer output feeds into a file sink, which would create a file from the output.
A filter graph in multimedia processing is a directed graph. Edges represent one-way data flow and vertices represent a data-processing step. Pins or pads identify the connection points between vertices and edges.

## Example of programs that use filter graphs

* GStreamer - Linux based multimedia framework. In Gstreamer a filter is called an element. Filter graphs can be built with the GStreamer Editor.
* GraphEdit - Microsoft tool for building filter graphs
* GraphStudioNext - an open source tool to build and debug DirectShow filter graphs, replacement for GraphEdit
* DirectShow - Windows based multimedia framework.
* GraphEditPlus - a free tool for building DirectShow filter graphs and generating C++ source code for them.
* Harpia - a graphic interface for learning, implementation and management of vision systems
# Emil Wutzky

Emil Wutzky (4 October 1871 in Berlin – 30 December 1963 in West Berlin) was a German unionist, cooperativist and social-democratic politician. He was initially active in the Neukölln district and eventually became a city councilor of Berlin.
There is a station in the Berlin U-Bahn named after him.