OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Boone Cheatham

Richard Boone Cheatham (December 8, 1824 – May 7, 1877) was an American politician based in Nashville, Tennessee. He was serving as the mayor of Nashville, Tennessee, during the opening years of the Civil War. After the war he served as alderman of the city, and later as a representative to the State House, 1869-1871.

## Early life

Cheatham was born in Robertson County, Tennessee, in 1824. He had two brothers, Edward Saunders Cheatham and Boyd M. Cheatham. Their father Richard Cheatham was a Whig politician and was elected in 1836 to the U.S. House of Representatives. Richard's two brothers, Edward Saunders Cheatham (1818-1878) and Boyd M. Cheatham, both served in the Tennessee state legislature.
Cheatham graduated from the University of Nashville.

## Politics

Cheatham entered politics after college, serving as the clerk of the Tennessee House of Representatives.
At the age of 34, he was elected as an alderman in 1858, and as the Mayor of Nashville in 1860. He was removed from power by military governor Andrew Johnson when Union forces occupied the city beginning in 1862.
After the American Civil War, Cheatham was elected as an alderman of Nashville in 1865, and as the president of the board of aldermen in 1866.
Cheatham was elected during the Reconstruction era as a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives, serving from 1869 to 1871. His district included Davidson County as well as Robertson, Cheatham and Montgomery counties. He also served on the county court.

## Personal life and death

Cheatham married Frances Ann Bugg. They lived at his family residence, the Mansfield Cheatham House in Springfield, Tennessee.
Cheatham died on May 7, 1877, in Nashville, Tennessee. His funeral was held at the First Presbyterian Church. He was buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Nashville.
One of his daughters, Katherine "Kitty" Cheatham (born in 1864), became a famous singer of children's songs and "plantation melodies" she remembered her African American "Mammy" singing during her childhood. His cousin was Major General Benjamin Franklin Cheatham.
# Llamayuq Q'asa (Bolivia)

Llamayuq Q'asa (Quechua llama llama, -yuq a suffix, q'asa mountain pass, "mountain pass with llamas", also spelled Llamayoj Khasa) is a mountain in the Bolivian Andes which reaches a height of approximately 4,640 m (15,220 ft). It is located in the Cochabamba Department, Ayopaya Province, Cocapata Municipality. Llamayuq Q'asa lies northeast of a lake named Wallatani Quta.
# Ranjeet Deshmukh

Ranjeet Arvindbabu Deshmukh was an Indian politician and Senior Congress leader. He held the position as state unit president of the party on two occasions was the president of Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee (MPCC). He was first elected to the MLA in 1985 from the Savner constituency.

## Political career

Ranjeet Deshmukh, joined politics in the 1970. He was a youth leader and the head of the youth congress of the Indian National Congress who worked very closely with Sanjay Gandhi. He was first elected as an MLA from Ramtek constituency Maharashtra. In the 1990s he was involved in the movement for a separate statehood for Vidarbha. Ranjeet Deshmukh considered 'chief minister material' for Maharashtra. He was in the reckoning but party colleague Vilasrao Deshmukh got the post Later, he fell out with the Congress leadership over granting of statehood to Vidarbha. Ranjeet Deshmukh held several Cabinet portfolios right from rural development in which he made significant contribution pioneering village cleanliness drives, to education, technical education, health, agriculture and textiles. He was in the Congress-led governments in the state for almost two decades. He had love-hate relationship with former CM late Vilasrao Deshmukh. In 2004 he unsuccessfully contested from Nagpur West Assembly seat and was defeated by former Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis of the BJP. He was a two-term president of Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee and ex-minister. Ranjit Deshmukh was seeking a desperate comeback into the Congress mainstream. His 65th birthday celebrations provided an occasion. His old associates organized a function which looked more like a Congress event. The organizing committee of over 150 Congressmen was headed by district guardian minister Shivajirao Moghe and had two ministers from the city Nitin Raut and Rajendra Mulak. In 2014 he quit the Indian National Congress because of poor functioning" of the organisation.

## Personal life

Ranjeet Deshmukh is married to Mrs.Roopa Deshmukh and has 2 children: Ashish Deshmukh and Dr. Amol Deshmukh. His elder son Ashish Deshmukh was elected as an MLA in the 2014 Maharashtra Assembly Election. He represents the Katol Assembly Constituency. He belonged to the Bharatiya Janata Party 2014. His younger son Dr. Amol Deshmukh fought the 2014 Assembly Election on a Nationalist Congress Party ticket. In 2002 along with Chikki Panday he founded the 'Akshara Foundation of Arts & Learning' which works towards providing education to under privileged children. In the year 1990 Ranjeet Deshmukh also founded the NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences, now a leading name in private medical education.

## Positions held

* Elected MLA Maharashtra Legislative Assembly 1985 from the Savner constituency
* Two terms MPCC president Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee
* Two terms MLC Maharashtra Legislative Council
# Dick Cassiano

Richard Peter Cassiano (October 7, 1917 – May 14, 1980) was an American professional football player who was a halfback for the Brooklyn Dodgers of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected in the sixth round and later played for the Dodgers during the 1940 NFL season. He died in 1980 at an Albany hospital. Cassiano played college football for the Pittsburgh Panthers and was a member of their so-called "dream backfield" in the 1930s.
# Allan Cameron (politician)

Allan Francis Cameron (11 April 1868 – 28 December 1923) was an Australian politician.
He was born at Kangaroo Ground to Ewen Hugh Cameron, also a politician, and Agnes Bell. He was a bank manager, running branches of the Commercial Bank at Romsey and Lancefield. On 24 October 1900 he married Jessie Lauder; they had three children. In 1914 he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Dalhousie. He served until his death at Jolimont in 1923.
# Lemuel Williams Jr.

Lemuel Williams (June 5, 1782 – November 16, 1869) was an American lawyer and politician who served in the Massachusetts General Court and was a Collector for the United States Customs District of New Bedford and the Port of Boston.

## Early life

Williams was born on June 5, 1782, in New Bedford, Massachusetts (then part of Dartmouth, Massachusetts) to Lemuel Williams Sr. and Rebecca (Otis) Williams. He graduated from Brown University in 1804 and studied law at the Litchfield Law School. He was admitted to the bar in 1808.

## Legal career

Williams practiced law in New Bedford with Charles Henry Warren. After 30 years in New Bedford, Williams moved to Lowell, Massachusetts, however, he stayed for only two years. In 1840 he moved to Cambridge, Massachusetts, and opened a law office in Boston. In 1848 he moved to Worcester, Massachusetts. He retired in 1852.

## Politics

Williams was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1819 to 1823. In 1820 he played a large role in passing legislation to create Massachusetts' Court of Common Pleas. He was a candidate for Speaker of the House in 1822 and finished third behind Luther Lawrence and Nathaniel Silsbee. In 1827, Williams served in the Massachusetts Senate.
Williams was a longtime friend and supporter of John C. Calhoun. Once Andrew Jackson's victory in the 1828 United States presidential election became certain, Williams publicly claimed Calhoun's friendship and joined the Jacksonians. After taking office, Jackson removed Russell Freeman from the office of Collector of Customs of New Bedford and, after Francis Baylies declined the job, appointed Williams to the position. During the campaign for the appointment, Williams and Freeman came to blows on the street. On February 17, 1830, Williams' nomination was rejected by the United States Senate 11 to 34. However, the following day Senator John Tyler moved that the vote be reconsidered and on March 8, 1830, he was confirmed by a vote of 26 to 20. Williams served as collector for 8 years. The New Bedford Customhouse was constructed during William's time in office.
From 1844 to 1845, Williams served as collector of customs at the port of Boston.
In 1850, Williams condemned Daniel Webster's "Seventh of March" speech and defended slavery on biblical grounds.

## Later life

After retiring, Williams remained in Worcester, where he died on November 16, 1869.
# Lawrence X. Pusateri

Lawrence X. Pusateri (May 25, 1931 – November 24, 2005) was an American politician, lawyer, and judge.
Born in Oak Park, Illinois, Pusateri graduated from DePaul University College of Law. From 1954 to 1957, Pusateri served in the United States Army and was a judge advocate. From 1965 to 1969, Pusateri served in the Illinois House of Representatives and was a Republican. He served as president of the Illinois State Bar Association. He also served on the Illinois Pardon and Parole Board and the Illinois Judicial Inquiry Board.
In the 1976 general election, Pusateri was the Republican candidate for Illinois Supreme Court to fill the vacancy left by the retirement of Thomas E. Kluczynski. Former Illinois Attorney General and Democratic candidate William G. Clark defeated Pusateri. In 1977, at the recommendation of his 1976 opponent, Pusateri was appointed to the Illinois Appellate Court to fill the vacancy created by the death of John C. Hayes. He was sworn in on May 31, 1977. Less than a year later, Pusateri stepped down from the bench and was succeeded by L. Sheldon Brown.
Pusateri died from cancer of the colon at his home in Chicago, Illinois.
# Telerop 2009 – Es ist noch was zu retten

Telerop 2009 – Es ist noch was zu retten ("Telerop 2009: There is still something to be saved") is a German science fiction television series. It was created under the direction of Eberhard Itzenplitz and Michael Kehlmann and first aired on 10 July 1974 on ARD.
The series portrays a dark future for 2009. As a result of environmental pollution during the 1970s and 1980s the natural environment is largely destroyed. For instance the use of pesticides killed off plants with only insects surviving, smog is a permanent problem, Germany partly turned to a steppe landscape and the share of oxygen in the air fell to 16%. Telerop is a television channel which reports from this disaster zone of Germany.
# Chelmonops truncatus

Chelmonops truncatus, the eastern talma or truncate coralfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish from the family Chaetodontidae. It is endemic to Australia.

## Description

Chelmonops truncatus bears a close resemblance to the Western talma (C. curiosus), the main difference being that the dorsal fin is truncated, compared to the long filament present on the western species. The fins and dark bands on the body are often tinged vinaceous, giving them a dark, red appearance in some light. Like other butterflyfishes the juveniles have an obvious ocellus on the dorsal fin, but this smudges and becomes less obvious as the fish matures. The smooth profile of the rear part of the dorsal fin is more obvious in younger fish, and this part of the fin becomes slightly elongated in adults. The rear margin of the soft dorsal and anal fins is almost vertical in adults, the fins are more rounded in juveniles. This species attains a maximum total length of 22 centimetres (8.7 in).

## Distribution

Chelmonops truncatus is endemic to south eastern Australia where it occurs from Double Island Point in southern Queensland south to around Jervis Bay in New South Wales.

## Habitat and biology

Chelmonops truncatus is found in coastal bays and estuaries where they live along deep rocky walls. The adults are normally found in pairs, while the juveniles are frequently encountered alone. Their diet comprises small crustaceans, worms, and filamentous algae. Pairs defend territories.

## Utilisation

Chelmonops truncatus is rare in the aquarium trade and is almost never exported from Australia.

## Taxonomy

Chelmonops truncatus was first formally described in 1859 as Chaetodon truncatus by the austrian ichthyologist Rudolf Kner (1810-1869) with the type locality given as Sydney. The Dutch ichthyologist Pieter Bleeker (1819-1878) created the genus Chelmonops in 1876 as a monotypic genus with this species as its only member. C. truncatus is, therefore, the type species of Chelmonops.
# Molly McGrann

Molly McGrann is an American literary critic, poet, and novelist. She is an alumna of Skidmore College and New York University. She lives in England.

## Biography

McGrann graduated from Skidmore College in 1995, and received an MFA in Creative Writing from New York University. She is a literary critic and the author of two novels.
In December 1998, McGrann married the Radiohead bassist musician Colin Greenwood in Oxford, England. They live in a village in Oxfordshire with their three sons, Jesse, Asa and Henry.

## Writing

McGrann has worked as a reviewer for the Times Literary Supplement and as a contributing editor for The Paris Review. She has also had poems published in various literary magazines including TriQuarterly and Arion. She is a London Editor of A Public Space, a quarterly literary magazine, founded in 2005 by Brigid Hughes, former Executive Editor of The Paris Review.
Her first novel, 360 Flip, looked at the tensions lying below the surface of the "American Dream" in a 60s Levittown-style suburb, through the eyes of a disillusioned young poet growing up there in the 1950s. It was dedicated to her husband.
Exurbia, McGrann's second novel, set in Los Angeles in the mid 80s during the Reagan era, is about the mentally ill living in the margins of society. It follows an insecure thirteen-year-old girl suffering from bipolar disorder, Lise, and the parallel story of Ed Valencia, as their lives become entangled with the violent world of L.A.'s homeless gangs. It was dedicated to her parents.

## Works
### Fiction

* 360 Flip (2004)
* Exurbia (2007)
* The Ladies of the House (2015)

### Poetry

* From Less Than Spring, a long poem of conditions. (1999)
* Hermaphroditus (2002)
# Bearpaw (brand)

Bearpaw Holdings LLC (simply known as Bearpaw, stylized BEARPAW) is an American brand of footwear, apparel, and accessories.

## History

The brand was founded by Tom Romeo in 2001 with the purpose of, according to its website, redefining casual footwear by utilizing sheepskin to create comfortable and stylish footwear. In one of the most competitive footwear market segments, with UGG Australia and EMU Australia as main competitors for producing sheepskin footwear, Bearpaw has carved out a niche area. The first Bearpaw retail store opened in Citrus Heights, California in 2011, where the brand is headquartered.
In 2018, the brand started producing vegan made boots (non-sheepskin), specifically with vegan microsuede (polyester), polyester blend lining, and rubber outsoles.
In June 2018, Bearpaw acquired Flip Flop Shops, a brand owned by Cherokee Inc.

## Products

Bearpaw's signature products are its sheepskin boots, otherwise known as ugg boots, which come in various styles and colors. The brand also produces hiking boots, slippers, sneakers and accessories for men, women and children.

## Legal issues

In November 2010, Deckers Outdoor Corporation, which owns the UGG Australia brand, filed a lawsuit against the Bearpaw brand for copying UGG brand designs (both Bearpaw and UGG Australia produce immensely similar products, especially their sheepskin boots). The litigation was resolved mutually by both parties in February 2012.
Tom Romeo faced legal trouble in 2014, when he was charged by a federal grand jury of Sacramento, California for evading nearly $5.6 million in customs duties, where his employees created false invoices that undervalued footwear he imported from China.
# Jacques Barsamian

Jacques Barsamian (17 March 1943 – 1 December 2024) was a French singer, writer, and journalist who specialised in rock music. He collaborated with the likes of Rock & Folk, Europe 1, France Inter, and RMC. He also authored a series of works on rock and popular music alongside François Jouffa [fr]. Barsamian died on 1 December 2024, at the age of 81.

## Works with François Jouffa

* Johnny Story (1975)
* Stones Story (1976)
* Elvis Presley Story (1977)
* Idoles Story (Yéyé Story) (1978)
* L’Âge d’or du rock ’n’ roll (1980)
* L’Âge d’or de la pop music (1982)
* L’Âge d’or du yéyé (1983)
* L’Âge d’or du rock & folk (1985)
* L’Âge d’or de la rock music (1986)
* L’Aventure du rock (1989)
* Johnny, 50 ans (1992)
* L’Encyclopédie de la black music (1994)
* L’Encyclopédie du rock américain (1996)
* Johnny 60 ans (2002)
* Les Stones 40 ans de rock & roll (2003)
* Histoire du rock (2005)
* Génération Johnny (2010)
# Christopher Ellery

Christopher Ellery (November 1, 1768 – December 2, 1840) was a United States senator from Rhode Island. Born in Newport, he graduated from Yale College in 1787, studied law, was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Newport. He was clerk of the superior court of Newport County from 1794 to 1798.

## Early life and family

Christopher Ellery was a nephew of William Ellery, a Continental Congressman from Rhode Island. In 1784, his daughter, Betsy, married Samuel Vernon.

## Slave voyage

In 1788, Ellery financed a slave voyage aboard the brig Washington with Constant Tabor and prominent Newport slave trader Samuel Vernon, his son in law. The captain, William Gardner, purchased 200 enslaved Africans from the Gold Coast and then sailed to Martinique where he sold 165 people. Thus, 35 may have died on the voyage through the Middle Passage.

## Election history

Ellery was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Ray Greene and served from May 16, 1801, to March 3, 1805. He was defeated for reelection in 1804 by James Fenner, the son of the Governor. Ellery was appointed by President Thomas Jefferson as United States commissioner of loans at Providence in 1806, and was appointed collector of customs at Newport, succeeding his uncle, holding that office from 1820 to 1834.

## The Geffroy letters

In a curious incident in 1801, a letter to President Thomas Jefferson was sent from someone purporting to be Nicholas Geffroy, a silversmith in Newport, Rhode Island. The letter detailed accusations against many citizens and office-holders, and insisted that "A purification is necessary, & we cannot be purified unless you cleanse the Augean Stable completely." Geffroy received a response from Jefferson, but doubted its authenticity and denied having ever written to the President.
Christopher Ellery, a local resident, vouched for its authenticity and apparently impounded the letter for return to Jefferson. He then accused Congressman John Rutledge Jr. of South Carolina, also then resident in Newport, of having forged this and another letter from Geffroy. These "Geffroy letters" were subsequently published in the Newport Rhode-Island Republican on September 18, 1802, under the headline "Rutledge's Letters To the President of the United States." As noted in that article, although Geffroy possessed some mastery of spoken English, it was doubted that he could write, "with any degree of correctness, a single sentence of the language." After a flurry of accusations and affidavits, Rutledge challenged Ellery to a duel, which he declined.
Rutledge assaulted Ellery in January 1803, "publicly caning him and pulling him by the nose and ears". Although Rutledge vehemently maintained his innocence in the affair, he decided not to seek reelection in 1803 given the negative publicity.

## Death

Christopher Ellery died in Middletown in 1840. He was buried in Common Burying Ground and Island Cemetery in Newport.
# Marcus M. Merritt

Marcus M. Merritt (1839-1916) was an American businessman and politician who served in both branches of the Chelsea, Massachusetts city council, and as a Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.
# Pastaza corydoras

The Pastaza corydoras (Corydoras pastazensis) is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the Corydoradinae sub-family of the family Callichthyidae. It originates in inland waters in South America, and is found in the Pastaza River basin in Ecuador. It is named for the river in which it is found.
The fish will grow in length up to 6.1 centimetres (2.4 inches). It lives in a tropical climate in water with a 6.0 – 8.0 pH, a water hardness of 2 – 25 dGH, and a temperature range of 22 – 26°C (72 – 79°F). It feeds on worms, benthic crustaceans, insects, and plant matter. It lays eggs in dense vegetation and adults do not guard the eggs.
The Pastaza corydoras is of commercial importance in the aquarium trade industry.
# External occipital protuberance

Near the middle of the squamous part of occipital bone is the external occipital protuberance, the highest point of which is referred to as the inion. The inion is the most prominent projection of the protuberance which is located at the posterioinferior (rear lower) part of the human skull. The nuchal ligament and trapezius muscle attach to it.
The inion (ἰνίον, iníon, Greek for the occipital bone) is used as a landmark in the 10-20 system in electroencephalography (EEG) recording. Extending laterally from it on either side is the superior nuchal line, and above it is the faintly marked highest nuchal line.
A study of 16th-century Anatolian remains showed that the external occipital protuberance statistically tends to be less pronounced in female remains.

## Additional images

* Position of external occipital protuberance (shown in red). Animation.
# Chariessa

Chariessa is a genus of checkered beetles in the family Cleridae. There are about six described species in Chariessa.
Chariessa beetles are carnivorous and often associated with trees of the genus Quercus, likely due to a preference for lignicolous insects that live in oaks.

## Species

These six species belong to the genus Chariessa:
* Chariessa dichroa (LeConte, 1865) (North America)
* Chariessa elegans Horn, 1878 (North and Central America)
* Chariessa floridana Schaeffer, 1917 (North America)
* Chariessa pilosa (Forster, 1771) (Palearctic, North America)
* Chariessa texana Wolcott, 1908 (North America)
* Chariessa vestita Chevrolat, 1835 (North, Central, and South America)
* Chariessa texana, Texas
* Chariessa pilosa, Oklahoma
* Chariessa vestita, Texas
* Chariessa catalina, Oregon
# Ben Daly

Ben Daly is an Australian former rugby union player. He played his club rugby for various clubs including Glasgow Warriors, Worcester Warriors and Newport Gwent Dragons.
Scottish-Qualified as both his parents are Scottish, Daly had a training contract with the New South Wales Waratahs when he decided to move to Scotland to play rugby, in the home city of his parents.
He signed for Glasgow Warriors in 2002 making his debut in the pre-season match against Harlequins. He played 4 matches in the Celtic League in the 2002–03 season, 2 in the 2002-03 Scottish Inter-District Championship and 1 in the Heineken Cup.
He moved from Glasgow to sign for the Worcester Warriors in England before moving to Italian side Viadana.
He signed for Newport Gwent Dragons in 2006 but retired at the end of the 2007–08 season.