OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spinal Cord Injuries Australia

Spinal Cord Injuries Australia (SCIA) is a non-government organisation which provides advocacy and services to people with spinal cord injury (paraplegia, quadriplegia) and similar conditions.

## History

SCIA was established in 1967 as the Australian Quadriplegic Association (AQA) by a group of patients in Prince Henry Hospital in Sydney, Australia. They were unable to leave hospital because there was no accommodation or services to support them in the community. AQA was renamed in 2003.
Under SCIA's constitution at least 50% of its board of directors must have a spinal cord injury or similar condition.
The founding members were Trevor Annetts, Tom Clarke, Graeme Dunne, David Fox, Peter Harris, George Mamo, Jim McGrath, Robert McKenzie, Alan Moore, John Munday, Cecil Murr, Brian Shirt, Paul Sorgo, Stan Wanless, and Warren Mowbray. David Fox was the first president. They were encouraged to set up an organisation by social worker Gary Garrison, supported by Dr George Burniston.
They were successful in securing accommodation at Bon Accord Nursing Home in Coogee and later established Ashton House in Maroubra. AQA developed a number of other supported group accommodation residences and transitional accommodation services.

## Services

Services provided by SCIA today are information, advocacy,accessible accommodation, NDIS Plan Management and Support Coordination, employment, peer and family support and NeuroMoves an innovative, holistic, evidence-based exercise and therapy service for people living with a neurological condition or physical disability.
The SCIA Customer Connect team responds to more than 850 calls a year from disabled Australians and their families, and maintains a library of disability resources at the SCIA office in Sydney, New South Wales. the SCIA online Resource Library provides a wide variety of resources for people with spinal cord injuries and their families, containing articles and contact details of medical, support and advisory services. A regional information team also provides individual support and advice for people with spinal cord injury in coastal and inland NSW.
SCIA advocates for independent living services that would support people with high level care needs in their own homes, such as public housing, personal care, housekeeping, equipment supply and income support. Over time these were introduced by federal and state governments. SCIA also campaigns for increased employment opportunities for people with disabilities, increased funding for disability equipment programs and for the provision of more wheelchair-accessible public transport.
SCIA services are funded by State and Federal government grants, public donations, fundraising activities and commercial contracts including SCIA's Geo and Data coding for the Transport for New South Wales Centre for Road Safety and the Teamsafe program.
# Arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni

The arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni is an arrondissement of France in French Guiana department in French Guiana region. It has eight communes. Its population is 97,568 (2021), and its area is 40,945 km$^2$ (15,809 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni, and their INSEE codes, are:
* Apatou (97360)
* Awala-Yalimapo (97361)
* Grand-Santi (97357)
* Mana (97306)
* Maripasoula (97353)
* Papaïchton (97362)
* Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni (97311)
* Saül (97352)

## History

The arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni was established in 1969.
Before 2015, the arrondissements of French Guiana were subdivided into cantons. The cantons of the arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni were, as of January 2015:
* Mana
* Maripasoula
* Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni
# Jerry Anderson (politician)

Jerry B. Anderson (born August 19, 1935) is an American politician and a Republican member of the Utah House of Representatives representing District 69 since January 1, 2013.

## Early life and career

Anderson was born August 19, 1935, in Salt Lake City where he grew up and earned an Eagle Scout Award. He earned his BS in biology from the University of Utah and his MS in biology from Brigham Young University. He was a coal miner and then worked as an educator and taught science and math until he retired and is currently self-employed as a beekeeper. He currently lives in Salt Lake City with his wife Shirley. They are the parents of 15 children. He is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.

## Political career

2012 To challenge District 69 incumbent Democratic Representative Christine Watkins, Anderson was unopposed for the June 26, 2012 Republican Primary, and won the November 6, 2012 General election with 6,476 votes (51.3%) against Representative Watkins.
2008 When District 69 incumbent Democratic Representative Brad King ran for Utah State Senate, Anderson was unopposed for the June 24, 2008 Republican Primary but lost the November 4, 2008 General election to Democratic nominee Christine Watkins.
During the 2013-2014 Legislative General Session Anderegg was on the House Political Subdivisions Committee and the House Public Utilities and Technology Committee.

## 2014 Sponsored Legislation

| Bill Number | Bill Title | Status |
| HB0052 | Government Continuity Legislative Task Force | House/ filed - 3/13/2014 |
| HB0058 | Bigamy Revisions | House/ filed - 3/13/2014 |
| HB0229 | Air Contaminant Definition Change | House/ filed - 3/13/2014 |

## Pivotal Bills

Anderson proposed HB0229 Air Contaminant Definition Change during the 2014 General Session and proposed raising the acceptable limit for gases that were naturally found in the environment. He made claims that the atmosphere needed more carbon dioxide and received notable media attention for his comments. The bill was returned to the House Rules Committee upon its second reading and died there.
# Archibald Goldie (meteorologist)

Dr Archibald Hayman Robertson Goldie CBE FRSE FRMS (usually referred to simply as A. H. R. Goldie in references) (1888-1964) was a Scottish meteorologist. He was Assistant Director at the London Meteorological Office 1938-1953. He researched the global circulation of air currents at high level and atmospheric turbulence affecting aircraft. He did much research on vapour trails from aircraft, and published several papers on how to avoid such in a military context. He was also one of the first scientists to explain the scintillation (twinkling) of stars at night.

## Life

He was born in Glenisha, Angus, Scotland, the son of Rev Andrew Goldie (1854-1933), minister, and his wife, Isabella Robertson. He studied at Harris Academy in Dundee. He then was awarded a place at Cambridge University graduating MA in 1913. He immediately began training as a weather forecaster, training first at Falmouth Observatory.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1925, his proposers including Sir Ernest Wedderburn. He served as Vice President of the Society from 1953 to 1956. St Andrews University awarded him a doctorate in 1936 (DSc). In 1951 he was awarded a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for service in the Meteorological Office.
Through the 1950s he served on the government’s Atmospheric Pollution Committee which brought around the evolution of the Clean Air Act and various early atmospheric pollution controls, largely aimed at eliminating smog.
He died in Edinburgh on 24 January 1964. He is buried with his parents and first wife in the Grange Cemetery on the east side of the south-west extension. The Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society published his obituary in July 1964.

### War service

He served as a Major in the Royal Engineers in the First World War largely connected to the army’s meteorological service (which played a major role in many campaigns). He was twice Mentioned in Dispatches.
In the Second World War he worked firstly in the Climatological and Instruments Division based at Stonehouse, Gloucestershire and then in 1941 became responsible for the administration of the Meteorological Research Committee, which was most famously responsible for many areas in the planning of the D-Day landings.

## Family

He married twice: firstly in 1928 to Marion Nairne Wilson (d.1948); and secondly in 1952 to Helen Carruthers. At the time of his first marriage he lived at 6 Drumsheugh Gardens in Edinburgh’s West End.
# 1978–79 P.F. Barcelona season

The 1978–79 season was the eighth in existence for P.F. Barcelona. During pre-season, the team continued playing against European champions as they had done in 1977, placing fifth in the international tournament. There was a Catalan league that operated for the 1978–79 season. In the associated cup competition, Barcelona Atlètic finished as runners-up after losing on penalties in the final. The reports do not indicate if Barcelona's first team took part in either the league or cup.
On the initiative of Josep Lluís Núñez, who had become FC Barcelona president in 1978, the women's teams received a comparably high level of support and were both able to train and play at the club's main facilities.

## Torneo Internacional de Fútbol Femenino

Barcelona took part in what Spanish media referred to as the Torneo Internacional de Fútbol Femenino, a European club competition that in May 1978 was hosted by Landhaus, the winners of the 1977–78 Austrian league, in Vienna. Teams from seven European nations took part.
In the group stage, Barcelona was part of Group A. This group resulted in a three-way tie on points, which was resolved by comparing goals scored and goals conceded; Barcelona went into the play-off for fifth place based on this.
After their strong performances, Barcelona was invited back to compete in the 1979 edition in Cannes. This instead took place in Royan with Karbo as Spanish representative.

## Provincial Cup

P.F. Barcelona Atlètic reached the final of the provincial cup competition organised by Deporte Laboral. In the final, Barcelona Atlètic was ahead by a goal at halftime, before Espanyol (listed both informally as Espanyol and formally as P. F. Blanquiazul) equalised in the second half. The game went to a penalty shoot-out, and Espanyol goalkeeper Camúñez saved three of Barcelona Atlètic's penalty kicks to give Espanyol the victory.
# Işık

Işık is a unisex Turkish name and a surname. Notable people with the name are follows:

## Given name
### First name

* Işık Koşaner (born 1945), Turkish general
* Işık Kaan Arslan (born 2001), Turkish football player
* Işık Menküer (born 1964), Turkish volleyball player and coach

### Middle name

* Ocak Işık Yurtçu (1945–2012), Turkish reporter

## Surname

* Ayhan Işık (1929-1979), Turkish film actor
* Fatma Işık (born 1991), Turkish-German football player
* Fikri Işık (born 1965), Turkish educator and politician
* Hasan Esat Işık (1916–1989), Turkish diplomat and politician
* Hüseyin Hilmi Işık (1911-2001), Turkish Islamic scholar
* Mehmet Esat Işık (1865–1936), Turkish physician
* Nejla Işık, Turkish environmental activist and community leader
* Selen Pınar Işık, known as PuCCa (writer) (born 1987), Turkish writer
* Vahap Işık (born 1982), Turkish football player
* Volkan Işık (born 1967), Turkish rally driver

## Fictional characters

* Arif Işık, main character in the 2018 Turkish film Arif V 216
# Teruyo Nogami

Teruyo Nogami (Japanese: 野上照代, born 24 May 1927) is a Japanese film script supervisor and author. She is best known for her work on many of Akira Kurosawa's films, a partnership that began in 1950.

## Life and career

Nogami was born in Tokyo as the daughter of Iwao Nogami, a scholar of German literature and professor at Kobe University after the war. In 1943, she graduated from the Metropolitan Girls' School of Home Economics. She entered the library training school. In 1944, she graduated from the Library Training Institute, and took up a position at the former Yamaguchi High School Library in Yamaguchi Prefecture. After the war she returned to Tokyo and in 1946 she joined the People's Daily and in 1947 she joined Yakumo Shoten.
When she was a student circa 1941, she saw Mansaku Itami's Akanishi Kakita (1936) and wrote a fan letter to him. She became pen pals with the director. After Itami's death, Nogami became an apprentice script supervisor at Daiei's Kyoto Studio in 1949. She began her career as a script supervisor on Akira Nobuchi's Fukkatsu (1950). That year, she also participated in Akira Kurosawa's Rashomon as a script supervisor. In 1951, she moved to Toho and participated in all Kurosawa films after Ikiru as recording, editing and production assistant. In the meantime, she has also been enrolled in Sun Ad since 1966, and has also worked on commercial production. In 1979 she left the company. In 1984, she won the Yomiuri Human Documentary Award for Excellence for Requiem for Father, which depicts her childhood. In 2008, director Yoji Yamada turned this into a movie called Kabei: Our Mother.

## Filmography

* Rashomon (1950)
* Ikiru (1952) – script supervisor
* Seven Samurai (1954)
* Throne of Blood (1957)
* High and Low (1963)
* Red Beard (1965)
* Dodes'ka-den (1970) – script supervisor
* Dersu Uzala (1975)
* Kagemusha (1980) – associate producer
* Ran (1985) – production manager
* Dreams (1990) – production manager
* Rhapsody in August (1991)
* Madadayo (1993)
* After the Rain (2000)
* Letters from the Mountains (2002)

## Awards

* 5th Yomiuri "Female Human Documentary" Grand Prize, Excellence Award (for Requiem for Father, 1984)
* Fumiko Yamaji Distinguished Service Award
* 3rd Agency for Cultural Affairs Film Award, Film Achievement Award (2005)
* The 28th (2010) Kawakita Award
* The 34th Japan Academy Prize, Association Special Award (2011)
* 69th Mainichi Film Concours Special Award (2014)
* 2nd Kyoto International Film Festival Shozo Makino Award (2015)
* 94th Kinema Junpo Best Ten Special Award
* 35th Tokyo International Film Festival, Lifetime Achievement Award
# Theodore I, Marquis of Montferrat

Theodore I Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Θεόδωρος Παλαιολόγος, full name: Theodoros Komnenos Doukas Angelos Palaiologos) (c. 1290 – 24 April 1338) was Marquis of Montferrat from 1306 until his death.

## Life

Theodore was a son of Emperor Andronikos II Palaiologos and Irene of Montferrat. When his uncle John I died in 1305, the male line of the Aleramici Marquises of Montferrat became extinct. The March of Montferrat was passed to Irene's children. Patriarch Athanasius I of Constantinople blocked the candidacy of the elder son John, so Theodore went to Italy instead.
Theodore sailed to Genoa in 1306. In 1307 he married Argentina Spinola, daughter of Genoese magnate Opicino Spinola, Capitano del Popolo (co-ruler) of the Republic of Genoa. Spinola used his wealth to back Theodore's claim to Montferrat.
Theodore was opposed by Manfred IV of Saluzzo. Manfred was a cadet of the House of Savoy, and several Marquises of Montferrat had Savoyard wives. King Charles II of Naples also claimed parts of the March. He gradually overcame these foes and secured the whole March. In 1310 he received the imperial investiture from Emperor Henry VII.
Theodore died in Trino Vercellese in 1338. He was succeeded by his son John II Palaiologos.

## Marriage and issue

Theodore and Argentina had:
* John ΙΙ (1313–1372)
* Yolande (1318–1342), who married Aimone, Count of Savoy

## Writings

Theodore is known to have authored an original military manual, titled Les Enseignemens ou Ordenances pour un Siegneur qui a Guerres et Grans Gouvernemens a Faire, often referred to as Les enseignements. Originally composed in Greek in 1326-1327 while Theodore was in Constantinople, it exists now only in the medieval French translation of Jean de Vignay. The work is one of the most interesting medieval military manuals in that it is not dependent on Vegetius' De Re Militari or any other known classical text. It thus serves as an example of the military thinking of the late Byzantine and Medieval worlds.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Theodore I Palaiologos, Marquis of Montferrat :
# San Francesco, Pioraco

San Francesco is a Gothic-style, Roman Catholic church located in the town of Pioraco, province of Macerata, region of Marche, Italy.

## History

The church was built in the first decade of the 14th century, completed in 1327, along with the adjacent Franciscan monastery. It was built putatively atop the ruins of an Ancient Roman theater. The external structure retains some late-Romanesque features including a polygonal apse, but also have Gothic mullioned window above the portal. The stone façade is plain except for the round white stone main portal.
The interior has a wooden ceiling made with cassettoni or coffers, added in 1730. This ceiling and other baroque refurbishments eliminated some of the original frescoes depicting the life of the saint. The altar of the Crucifix was erected in 1622, by the guild of papermakers. The church also houses a canvas depicting San Carlo Borromeo by an unknown Bolognese painter. The canvases depicting the Via Crucis were painted by Mancini. Two 17th-century wooden statues depict Our Lady of Sorrows and the Apostle John. The church also has a stone sculpture of a Pietà.

## Modern day

In 1984, the convent became the home of the municipal offices. On Holy Friday a procession leaves this church and wends its way to the church of the Madonna della Grotta.
# Lidhult

Lidhult is a locality situated in Ljungby Municipality, Kronoberg County, Sweden with 611 inhabitants in 2010.
# John L. Sheppard

John Levi Sheppard (April 13, 1852 – October 11, 1902) was an American lawyer, judge, and legislator.

## Biography

Sheppard was born in Bluffton, Alabama on April 13, 1852. As a child he moved with his mother to Morris County, Texas, where he attended the local schools. Sheppard then studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1879, and began to practice in Daingerfield.
A Democrat, Sheppard served as district attorney of the fifth judicial district from 1882 to 1888, and district judge from 1888 to 1896. He was temporary chairman of the state Democratic convention in 1892, and a delegate to the 1893 Bimettalist convention. He was also a delegate to the 1896 Democratic National Convention.
In 1898 Sheppard was elected to the United States House of Representatives from the Fourth Congressional District of Texas. He served in the 56th and 57th Congresses, and held office from March 4, 1899 until his death.
Sheppard died in Texarkana, Texas on October 11, 1902. He was buried at Rose Hill Cemetery in Texarkana.

## Family

Sheppard was married to Margaret Alice Eddins (1854-1905). Their children included Morris Sheppard, an attorney who was in practice with his father. He was elected to Congress in the seat his father had filled, and later elected by the state legislature as United States Senator from Texas, serving for decades.
Sheppard was the great-grandfather of Senator Connie Mack III and great-great-grandfather of Representative Connie Mack IV, both of Florida.
# Gallegos de Argañán

Gallegos de Argañán is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 113 kilometres (70 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of 293 people.

## Geography

The municipality covers an area of 47 km$^2$ (18 sq mi). It lies 664 metres (2,178 ft) above sea level and the postal code is 37484.
# Shadakshari Settar

Shadakshari Settar (11 December 1935 – 28 February 2020) was an Indian professor and scholar who had conducted research in the fields of Indian archaeology, art-history, history of religions and philosophy as well as classical literature.

## Early life and education

Settar studied in Mysuru, Dharawad, and Cambridge University.

## Career

* Professor of History and Archaeology, Karnataka University in Dharwad (1960s)
* Director, of the National Museum Institute of the History of Art, Conservation and Museology (1978).
* President, Indian Council of Historical Research (1996).
* Dr S Radhakrishnan Chair at the NIAS (2002-2010), Bengaluru, India, later became Professor Emeritus.
* Honorary Director of the Southern Centre of the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (2005).
* Visiting professor at various foreign universities including at Cambridge, Harvard, Heidelberg, Athens, Leiden.

## Works

Works under Settar's personal authorship comprise four volumes on history of art, two on religion and philosophy, one on human civilization and four on historiography.

### Books (In Kannada)

* shravanabelagola (ಶ್ರವಣಬೆಳಗೊಳ (೧೯೮೧),ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* Savige ahvana (ಸಾವಿಗೆ ಆಹ್ವಾನ (೨೦೦೪,೨೦೧೪)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* Shangam Tamilagam Mattu kannada Nadunudi(ಶಂಗಂ ತಮಿಳಗಂ ಮತ್ತು ಕನ್ನಡ ನಾಡು-ನುಡಿ (೨೦೦೭)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* somanathapura(ಸೋಮನಾಥಪುರ (೨೦೦೮)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* Badami chalukyara shasana sahithya(ಬಾದಾಮಿ ಚಾಳುಕ್ಯರ ಶಾಸನ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ (೨೦೧೨)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* Savannu arasi (ಸಾವನ್ನು ಅರಸಿ(೨೦೧೪)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* Haalagannada: Lipi, Lipikara and Lipi Vyavasaya)ಹಳಗನ್ನಡ- ಲಿಪಿ, ಲಿಪಿಕಾರ, ಲಿಪಿ ವ್ಯವಸಾಯ (೨೦೧೪)
* Halagannada Bhashe bhasha vikasa bhasha bandavya (ಹಳಗನ್ನಡ-ಭಾಷೆ, ಭಾಷಾ ವಿಕಾಸ ಮತ್ತು ಭಾಷಾ ಬಾಂಧವ್ಯ(೨೦೧೫)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* Prakrutha jagadvalaya (ಪ್ರಾಕೃತ ಜಗದ್ವಲಯ(೨೦೧೮)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)
* Ruvari (ರೂವಾರಿ (ಕನ್ನಡ ನಾಡಿನ ವಾಸ್ತು ಮತ್ತು ಶಿಲ್ಪಿಗಳ ಚರಿತ್ರೆ)(೨೦೧೮)ಅಭಿನವ ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು)

### Books (English)

* Hoysala Sculpture in the National Museum, Copenhagen (1975)
* Sravana Belagola - An illustrated study, Dharwad (1981)
* Inviting Death, Historical Experiment on Sepulchar Hill, Dharwad (1986)
* Inviting Death: Indian Attitude Towards the Ritual Death (Leiden:E. J.Brill, 1989)
* Pursuing Death: Philosophy and Practice of Voluntary Termination of Life, Dharwad (1990)
* Hampi - A Medieval Metropolis, Bangalore (1990)
* Hoysala temples, Vol I, II, Bangalore (1991)
* Footprints of Artisans in History, Mysore (2003)
* Somanathapura, Bangalore (2008)
* Akssarameru's Kaliyuga Vipartan, Bangalore (2011)

### Edited volumes

* Archaeological Survey of Mysore: Annual Reports, Vol II-IV, Dharwad (1976–77)
* Memorial Stones: A Study of the origin, significance and variety, Dharwad-Heidelberg (1982)
* Indian Archaeology in Retrospect, Vol I-IV, New Delhi (2002)
* Construction of Indian Railways, Vol I-III, New Delhi (1999)
* Jalianwala Bagh massacre, New Delhi (2000)
* Pangs of Partition, Vol I-II, New Delhi (2002)

## Awards

In 2008 Settar was presented with the Sham.Ba. Joshi Award for his contributions to historical research.
# True World Foods

True World Foods is an American food service company associated with the Unification Church.

## History

The Unification Church's foray into the seafood industry began at the direction of Reverend Moon who delivered a speech in 1980 entitled "The Way of Tuna" in which he claimed that "After we build the boats, we catch the fish and process them for the market, and then have a distribution network. This is not just on the drawing board; I have already done it." and declared himself the "king of the ocean." The Church has denied controlling True World. In 1980 True World Foods was founded as The Rainbow Fish House on Elston Avenue in Chicago by five Japanese and American members of the Unification Church. Takeshi Yashiro, one of the five founders, later claimed that Sun Myung Moon himself had founded the company. True World Foods which took over The Rainbow Fish House was incorporated in 1976 by Bo Hi Pak, chief aid to Reverend Moon.
By 2006 True World Foods controlled a major portion of the sushi trade in the US and employed hundreds of people with annual revenues of $250 million.
During the COVID-19 pandemic the company launched home delivery sushi kits to make up for a lack of sales to restaurants.

## Operations

An incident at the True World processing plant in Kodiak, Alaska led to the company pleading guilty in federal court and fined $150,000. The facility had accepted a load of pollock which was in excess of the trip limit for the offloading vessel. True World operated a processing plant in suburban Detroit which was closed after repeated conflict with the Food and Drug Administration.

## Subsidiaries

* International Lobster
# Tagart

Tagart is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Edward Tagart (1804–1858), English Unitarian minister
* Noel Tagart (1878–1913), English cricketer