OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Briefcase Full of Blues

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | C+ |
| Rolling Stone | (favorable) |
Briefcase Full of Blues is the debut album by the Blues Brothers, released on November 28, 1978, by Atlantic Records. It was recorded live on September 9, 1978, at the Universal Amphitheatre in Los Angeles, when the band opened for comedian Steve Martin. The album consists of covers of blues and soul songs from the 1950s to 1970s.
The album hit number 1 on the Billboard album chart and sold over two million US copies, going double platinum; according to Blues Brothers member Dan Aykroyd, the album has sold 3.5 million copies in total. It is among the highest-selling blues albums of all time.
Three singles were released from the album: "Rubber Biscuit", which reached number 37 on the Billboard Hot 100, "Soul Man", which reached number 14, and "Hey Bartender", which did not chart.
The album is dedicated to Curtis Salgado, the inspiration behind John Belushi's creation of the Blues Brothers characters.

## Personnel

Partial credits from Richard Buskin and the album's liner notes.
* "Joliet" Jake Blues (John Belushi) – lead vocals
* Elwood Blues (Dan Aykroyd) – backing vocals, harmonica, lead vocals on "Rubber Biscuit"
* Paul "The Shiv" Shaffer – backing vocals, Hammond organ, Wurlitzer electric piano, acoustic piano, musical director
* Steve "The Colonel" Cropper – guitar
* Matt "Guitar" Murphy – guitar
* Donald "Duck" Dunn – bass guitar
* Steve "Getdwa" Jordan – backing vocals, drums
* Lou "Blue Lou" Marini – tenor and alto saxophones, backing vocals
* Alan "Mr. Fabulous" Rubin – trumpet, backing vocals
* Tom "Triple Scale" Scott – tenor and alto saxophones, backing vocals
* Tom "Bones" Malone – tenor and baritone saxophones, trombone, trumpet, backing vocals, horn arrangements

### Production and technical staff

* Bob Tischler - producer, mix engineer
* Belinda Tischler - "assistant to the producer"
* Laila Nabulsi - production coordinator
* Warren Dewey - engineer
* Jay Krugman - assistant engineer
* Frank Sheiback, Bruce Spillman - crew
* David Alexander - album photography
* Judith Jacklin - "design and photo coloring"

### Venues

* "Recorded live at the Universal Amphitheater, L.A."
* "Record Plant, L.A." - remote recording, mixing location

## Charts

| Chart (1979) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 1 |

### Singles

| Title | Date | Chart | Peak position |
| "Soul Man" | February 16, 1979 | US Billboard Hot 100 | 14 |
| "Rubber Biscuit" | April 6, 1979 | US Billboard Hot 100 | 37 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Eslamiyeh Rural District

Eslamiyeh Rural District (Persian: دهستان اسلاميه) is in the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Hormozabad.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 14,919 in 3,577 households. There were 18,350 inhabitants in 4,847 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 20,182 in 5,979 households. The most populous of its 82 villages was Eslamabad, with 5,662 people.
# Trendak Tercel

The Trendak Tercel (transl. a male falcon) is a Polish autogyro designed and produced by Aviation Artur Trendak of Jaktorów-Kolonia, Poland, introduced at the AERO Friedrichshafen show in 2014. The aircraft is supplied complete and ready-to-fly.

## Design and development

The Tercel is one of three similar designs that were all unveiled at the same time and which share common components. The Twistair is a tandem development, while the Trooper is a military variant with sideways facing seats for troop transport.
The Tercel features a single main rotor, a two-seats-in side-by-side configuration in completely enclosed cockpit with a windshield, tricycle landing gear with wheel pants and a four cylinder, air-cooled, turbocharged, intercooled, twin carburetor, four-stroke, 122 hp (91 kW) CA 912 ULT (RST) engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft fuselage is made from composite material. Its Trendak & Son aluminum, two-bladed rotor has a diameter of 8.4 m (27.6 ft). The aircraft has a typical empty weight of 285 kg (628 lb) and a gross weight of 560 kg (1,235 lb), giving a useful load of 275 kg (606 lb). With full fuel of 120 litres (26 imp gal; 32 US gal) in two tanks, the payload for the pilot, passenger and baggage is 189 kg (417 lb).

## Specifications (Tercel)

Data from Tacke
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 4.9 m (16 ft 1 in)
* Width: 2.2 m (7 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.8 m (9 ft 2 in)
* Empty weight: 285 kg (628 lb)
* Gross weight: 560 kg (1,235 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 120 litres (26 imp gal; 32 US gal) in two 60 litres (13 imp gal; 16 US gal) tanks
* Powerplant: 1 × CA 912 ULT (RST) four cylinder, air-cooled, turbocharged, intercooled, twin carburetor, four stroke aircraft engine, 91 kW (122 hp)
* Main rotor diameter: 8.4 m (27 ft 7 in)
* Main rotor area: 55.4 m$^2$ (596 sq ft) Trendak & Son aluminum
* Propellers: 5-bladed Kaspar KA-2/3, 1.740 m (5 ft 9 in) diameter
Performance
* Maximum speed: 175 km/h (109 mph, 94 kn)
* Cruise speed: 140 km/h (87 mph, 76 kn) minimum speed 50 km/h
* Never exceed speed: 210 km/h (130 mph, 110 kn)
* Range: 800 km (500 mi, 430 nmi) no reserves
* Endurance: 6 hours
* Service ceiling: 4,500 m (14,800 ft)
* Maximum glide ratio: 3:1
* Rate of climb: 6.1 m/s (1,200 ft/min)
* Disk loading: 10.1 kg/m$^2$ (2.1 lb/sq ft)
# Elena Georgieva (gymnast)

Elena Georgieva (Bulgarian: Елена Георгиева) (born 26 January 1947) is a Bulgarian former gymnast. She competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Korinji

So'tekizan Korinji (祖的山光林寺), or simply Korinji, is a Rinzai Zen Buddhist monastery (sodo) near Reedsburg, Wisconsin, United States. It opened in 2017. The monastery is additionally a center for Shingon and Shugendo practice, and houses the Korinji Center for the Contemplative Arts.

## Background

The Korinji Foundation, a not-for-profit charitable organization, was founded in 2005 to fund Korinji's construction and to support its future residents. 17 acres (69,000 m$^2$) of forested land were purchased by the Foundation for this purpose in 2008. Groundbreaking occurred in June, 2009 and Korinji was officially dedicated on November 3, 2013, with the completion of its training hall.
Meido Moore Roshi, a student of the Rinzai Zen teachers Tenzan Toyoda Rokoji, Dogen Hosokawa Roshi, and So'zan Miller Roshi, was installed as the first abbot; these teachers all carry the lineage of Omori Sogen Roshi, a well-known Japanese Zen master who was a successor of the Tenryu-ji line of Zen. In 2017 Korinji's residential quarters were completed and the first period of formal monastic training began shortly after.

## Network

Korinji serves as the headquarters monastery and spiritual center for an international association of Zen practice groups called the Korinji Rinzai Zen Community, with nearby Ryugenji temple in Madison, Wisconsin being its primary branch.
# Edward H. Smith (politician)

Edward Henry Smith (May 5, 1809 – August 7, 1885) was an American politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from New York during the American Civil War.

## Biography

Born in Smithtown, Long Island, New York, Smith attended private schools. He engaged in agricultural pursuits. He served as Justice of the Peace in the township of Smithtown 1833–1843, assessor 1840–1843, and supervisor 1856–1860.

### Congress

Smith was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863) defeating incumbent Luther C. Carter in the election.

### Later career and death

He was not a candidate for renomination in 1862. He resumed farming in Suffolk County, New York.
He died in Smithtown, New York on August 7, 1885. He was interred in St. James' Protestant Episcopal Cemetery, St. James, Long Island, New York.
# Linki, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Linki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mikołajki Pomorskie, within Sztum County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Jerry Garcia Band (album)

Jerry Garcia Band is the second album, and first live album, by the Jerry Garcia Band. It was recorded in the spring and summer of 1990 at The Warfield in San Francisco. It was released by Arista Records as a two-disc CD in August 1991. It was released as a five-disc LP on December 3, 2021.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
On Allmusic, Lindsay Planer said, "The quartet is led by Jerry Garcia and features longtime Garcia associate John Kahn (bass), Melvin Seals (keyboards), David Kemper (drums), Gloria Jones (vocals), and Jackie LaBranch (vocals). The selections accurately image the wide spectrum of pop, R&B, rock and soul covers Garcia and company played circa the late '80s and early '90s.... Garcia's rush upon rush of incendiary fretwork equals the verve in practically any Grateful Dead rendering during the early '90s. However, the primary focus is divided between the superior choice of material and equally adroit execution.... The initiated and initially curious alike will find much to enjoy and discover throughout Jerry Garcia Band."

## Track listing

Disc one
* "The Way You Do the Things You Do" (William "Smokey" Robinson, Bobby Rogers) – 8:08
* "Waiting for a Miracle" (Bruce Cockburn) – 5:54
* "Simple Twist of Fate" (Bob Dylan) – 11:54
* "Get Out of My Life" (Allen Toussaint) – 8:53
* "My Sisters and Brothers" (Charles Johnson) – 4:17
* "I Shall Be Released" (Bob Dylan) – 9:26
* "Dear Prudence" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney) – 11:41
* "Deal" (Jerry Garcia, Robert Hunter) – 8:38
Disc two
* "Stop That Train" (Peter Tosh) – 8:51
* "Senor (Tales of Yankee Power)" (Bob Dylan) – 7:43
* "Evangeline" (David Hidalgo, Louie Perez) – 4:47
* "The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down" (Robbie Robertson) – 9:36
* "Don't Let Go" (Jesse Stone) – 17:16
* "That Lucky Old Sun" (Haven Gillespie, Beasley Smith) – 11:32
* "Tangled up in Blue" (Bob Dylan) – 12:16

## Personnel

Jerry Garcia Band
* Jerry Garcia – guitar, vocals
* John Kahn – bass guitar
* Melvin Seals – organ, keyboards
* David Kemper – drums
* Jackie LaBranch – background vocals
* Gloria Jones – background vocals
Production
* Producer – Jerry Garcia, John Kahn & John Cutler
* Live recording – John Cutler
* Additional engineers – David Roberts, Andrew Warwick, Peter Miller & Justin Kreutzmann
* Digital mastering & editing – Joe Gastwirt
* Cover art – John Kahn
* Photography – Ken Friedman
* Design – Carolyn Quan
* Art coordination – Amy Finkle
# Paul Winkler (footballer)

Paul Winkler (22 August 1913 – 1996) was a German international footballer.
# A Caseira e a Catarina

A Caseira e a Catarina is a very popular Brazilian play written by Ariano Suassuna that was first published in 1962.

## Plot

The plot has one act. It is about a woman betrayed by her husband. Angry and in sorrow, she makes a deal with the devil and asks him to take her husband and his lover to hell.
# Irina Khitrova

Irina Khitrova (born 29 October 1953) is a Bulgarian former gymnast. She competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Sonoko (album)

Sonoko (その子) is Japanese pop singer Sonoko Kawai's debut studio album. It was released on December 5, 1985 through CBS Sony in LP, cassette and CD versions. It peaked at number four on the Oricon charts and sold 173,000 copies.

## Overview

The album includes the title track from Kawai's debut single "Namida no Jasmine LOVE" and its B-side "Koi no Chapter A to Z", as well as the B-side to her second single "Ochiba no Crescendo", "Gogo no Pas de Deux".

## Track listing

All tracks composed and arranged by Tsugutoshi Gotō. Vocals on tracks 3, 6, 7 & 8 are credited to Sonoko Kawai with Onyanko Club (河合その子 with おニャン子クラブ).
# Clubiona marna

Clubiona marna is a species of spider in the spider family Clubionidae. It was first circumscribed in 1966.
The species closely resembles Clubiona mimula. The females are about 1/4th of an inch (5.75 mm) in length, and the males are smaller, about 1/5th inch (4.78 mm) in length. Its carapace and appendages are pale yellowish brown, and its abdomen is reddish brown covered with fine hairs.
The female holotype was collected in Cedar Grove, Kings River Canyon, Tulare County, California in July, 1952. Its range includes San Francisco County, Marin County, Nevada County, and Santa Clara County in California.
# Samuel Smith (Pennsylvania politician)

Samuel Smith (before 1780 – fl. 1815) was an early 19th-century member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district.
Smith was a Democratic-Republican who served as an associate judge of Erie County, Pennsylvania, from 1803 to 1805. In 1805 he was elected to the Ninth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of United States Representative John Baptiste Charles Lucas. He was reelected in 1806 and 1808 to the Tenth and Eleventh Congresses, but was defeated in his bid for reelection to the Twelfth Congress in 1810.
He was later receiver of public moneys at the land office at St Stephens, Mississippi Territory circa 1815.
Despite his nearly 5+1⁄2 years in Congress, remarkably little, if any, historical documentation survives regarding Samuel Smith's life, including the years of his birth and death.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Samuel Smith (id: S000610)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
# Władysława Habicht

Władysława Habicht (1 June 1867 – 2 April 1963) was a Polish suffragette, social activist, and part of the housing cooperative movement.

## Biography

She was born in Odporyszów to parents of German descent and attended a convent school in Staniątki. Around 1890, she moved to Kraków with her father and siblings. Prior to World War I, she was an active member of Towarzystwo Szkoły Ludowej (Folk School Society) and the Union of Catholic Women. During the war, she joined the League of Women, National Defense and the Western Borderlands.
In 1901, Habicht she took the position of an imperial–royal telegraphist at the central post office in Kraków, and worked there for 30 years. In 1905, she founded the Association of Galician Postal Clerks. As part of the Association, mutual economic aid was provided to female members, the professional interests of postal clerks were looked after, petitions were written to the authorities, and a library was established. Since only unmarried women were accepted to work in post offices at that time, the association founded by Habicht served as a labour union and community that provided the workers with a sense of group belonging, financial aid, and support. The group's postulates emphasized the importance women's emancipation, which would allow them workers rights; including overtime pay, holidays, sick pay and a better retirement pension. They also demanded equal treatment in employment for positions and departments previously restricted to men.
From 1911, Habicht campaigned for voting rights to women. In the period of the elections to Sejm, she organized a campaign encouraging women to engage in politics. After Poland's regain of independence, she supported plebiscite campaigns, arousing national awareness among Silesian women who at the time were migrating to Kraków in great numbers. In the period of the elections to Sejm, she organized a campaign encouraging women to engage in politics.
The association obtained a plot at 4 Sołtyka Street in 1913, where it organized the first housing unit, financed with income from events, and two loans. Habicht, Elżbieta Ciechanowska and Zofia Kołpy were the first board of the housing coop. In 1914, the house was ready, and Habicht lived there together with Ciechanowska. Their relationship has been compared to Boston marriages and considered in a LGBT context nowadays, though not without objections, most notably from the contemporary Władysława Habicht Postal Clerk Housing Cooperative. In 1934 a second building for its members was created at 19B Syrokomli Street.
In recognition of her achievement, Habicht received the Silesian Plebiscite Badge, the Silver Cross of Merit and the Golden Cooperative Badge. At the end of her life, she was looked after by the members of the Society she ran. She died on April 2, 1963, and was buried in the family tomb at the Rakowicki Cemetery.
# White pulp

White pulp is a histological designation for regions of the spleen (named because it appears whiter than the surrounding red pulp on cross section), that encompasses approximately 25% of splenic tissue. White pulp consists entirely of lymphoid tissue.
Specifically, the white pulp encompasses several areas with distinct functions:
* The periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths (PALS) are typically associated with the arteriole supply of the spleen; they contain T lymphocytes.
* Lymph follicles with dividing B lymphocytes are located between the PALS and the marginal zone bordering on the red pulp. IgM and IgG2 are produced in this zone. These molecules play a role in opsonization of extracellular organisms, encapsulated bacteria in particular.
* The marginal zone exists between the white pulp and red pulp. It is located farther away from the central arteriole, in proximity to the red pulp. It contains antigen-presenting cells (APCs), such as dendritic cells and macrophages. Some of the white pulp's macrophages are of a specialized kind known as metallophilic macrophages.

## Macrophages in the white pulp

The T cell zone (periarteriolar sheath) and B cell follicles contain discrete macrophage populations; however, not much is known about these macrophage populations in terms of their origin and lifespan. These macrophages are not unique to the spleen but instead make up an integral part of the lymphoid parts of all secondary lymphoid organs.
In the B cell follicles, the macrophages are important in clearing the apoptotic B cells that occur during the germinal centre reaction in the process of somatic hypermutation and isotype switching. B cells that cannot form their appropriate receptors will die of apoptosis and are subsequently cleared by the macrophages in the germinal centre. During intensive germinal centre reactions, this process is obvious due to the presence of the large macrophages in the germinal centre, known as tingible body macrophages, so named because their 'tingible bodies' represent condensed apoptotic nuclei. In order for the apoptotic cells to be taken up by macrophages, it is important that phosphatidylserine is expressed on the outer surface of the apoptotic cells, which is recognized by multiple receptors. The tingible body macrophages express: tyrosine kinase Mer, the milk fat globule epidermal growth factor 8 and Tim-4, all of which supports the engulfment of the apoptotic cells into the macrophages.
Macrophages are also present in the T cell area of the white pulp but their role is less well understood. This population of macrophages can be found in all the other T cell zones of the secondary lymphoid organs. It is possible that these macrophages are descendants of patrolling monocytes that entered the white pulp from the blood. Due to them being positioned alongside T cells, it is suggested that these macrophages have a role in antigen presentation or the removal of dying lymphocytes.
# Peer Joechel

Peer Jöchel (born 6 March 1967 in Kiel) is a German bobsledder who competed in the early 1990s. He won a gold medal in the two-man event at the 1993 FIBT World Championships in Igls.
# Afu Thomas

Thomas Derksen (born 26 October 1988), known as "Afu" Thomas (Chinese: 阿福Thomas), is a German internet celebrity active in China.

## Biography

Afu was born as Thomas Derksen, on 26 October 1988, into a Aussiedler family in Gummersbach, West Germany, which later moved to Marienheide where Afu was raised. He is the youngest of six children of Maria, a chef, and Peter Derksen, an engineer, preceded by three brothers and two sisters. He is of Volga German descent, his ancestors emigrated to Russia with Catherine the Great. His family returned to Germany from the Soviet Union in 1987, and Afu is the only child of his parents who was born in Germany.
As a student at Engelbert-von-Berg-Gymnasium Wipperfürth, he took Chinese for two years there and did a student exchange trip to China in 2007, his first time in the country. After briefly working in banking at Kreissparkasse Köln [de] he studied at Ruhr University Bochum, taking courses about business and Chinese. From 2013 to 2014, he attended Fudan University, and has lived in Shanghai since 2016. He is fluent in Mandarin and has been learning the Shanghainese dialect.
His videos depict his experiences in Shanghai. His wife and two employees help Derksen manage his social media profiles, including Bilibili, Meipai [zh], Tencent QQ, and Sina Weibo. He has expressed an interest in the Chinese e-commerce model, writing a letter in 2017 to German Chancellor Angela Merkel on how Germany could follow China in its cashless payment system. In June 2019, he was reported to have 15 million fans in the country.
In February 2020, he uploaded a video interview with German virologist Rolf Hilgenfeld [de] who was in China at the time to assist with the COVID-19 situation; the video garnered more than 3.2 million views on Bilibili. He later followed with a video (where he spoke English instead of Chinese or German) titled "Fight the Virus not China".

### Legal dispute with Christoph Rehage

In February 2023 Derksen took fellow German China-YouTuber Christoph Rehage (The Longest Way) to court after Rehage had published a reaction video covering the satirical Golden Toady of the CCP Award (Chinese: 奶共金奶奖) presented by Chinese human rights activist Yutong Su to Derksen for his alleged propaganda work in favor of the Chinese Communist Party, Derksen claiming in his complaint to court that his right to privacy had thus been violated, demanding from Rehage a payment of 10,000 euros in compensation and the permanent deletion of related publications from the internet. On February 13, 2023, the Frankfurt am Main District Court ruled in favor of Rehage and dismissed the case, declaring in its opinion that it was well within Rehage's freedom of speech to publicly express his views on the matter and ordered Derksen to cover all costs related to the trial.

## Books

* Und täglich grüßt der Tigervater: Als deutscher Schwiegersohn in China, 2018, ISBN 978-3-641-23907-7
* Kartoffelbrei mit Stäbchen: drei Chinesen, fünf Länder, sieben Tage – mit meiner chinesischen Familie auf Hochzeitsreise in Europa, 2021, ISBN 978-3-453-60573-2