OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mi-2/NuRD complex

In the field of molecular biology, the Mi-2/NuRD (Nucleosome Remodeling Deacetylase) complex, is a group of associated proteins with both ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling and histone deacetylase activities. As of 2007, Mi-2/NuRD was the only known protein complex that couples chromatin remodeling ATPase and chromatin deacetylation enzymatic functions.

## Discovery

In 1998, several independent groups reported the discovery of multi-enzyme complexes conferring both nucleosome remodelling and histone deacetylation activities. Xue et al first described the human complex as the Nucleosome Remodelling and Deacetylase (NuRD) - this name has since been adopted for homologous complexes in most organisms.

## Composition

The NuRD complex contains seven subunits: the histone deacetylase core proteins HDAC1 and HDAC2, the histone-binding proteins RbAp46 and RbAp48, the metastasis-associated proteins MTA1 (or MTA2 / MTA3), the methyl-CpG-binding domain protein MBD3 (or MBD2) and the chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein CHD3 (aka Mi-2alpha) or CHD4 (aka Mi-2beta).
NuRD can be subdivided into two discrete subcomplexes which confer neuclosome remodelling or histone deacetylation activity,each of which retains catalytic activity without the presence of the other. The histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2 and the histone binding proteins RbAp48 and RbAp46 form a core complex shared between NuRD and Sin3-histone deacetylase complexes.

### NuRD-independent Mi2/CHD4 activity

Mi-2/CHD4 may confer NuRD independent transcriptional regulation in some organisms and contexts. For example, in the fly, Drosophila melanogaster, the majority of Mi2 biochemically purifies separately from the rest of the NuRD subunits and profiling of NuRD component binding sites indicates that only a minority of loci are co-occupied by both Mi-2 and HDAC. Similar results are reported in mouse embryonic stem cells where CHD4 shares only a minority of binding loci with core NuRD component, MBD3. Independently of histone deacetylase, Mi-2 knockdown in neuronal tissue results in mis-expression of genes that are normally restricted to germline. A similar observation was made in human erythroid cells, in which CHD4 but not Mi-2 is required for suppression of fetal globin genes.

## Biological functions of NuRD

NuRD is traditionally thought of as a primarily repressive complex (in AP-1), and in some contexts it is clear that it does confer this function. For example, NuRD is required to silence genes in neuronal differentiation. However, more recent studies have presented a more nuanced picture of NuRD activity in which it is required for fine-tuning of gene expression during stem cell differentiation to ensure appropriate lineage specification.
# Sylvain Chauveau

Sylvain Chauveau (French pronunciation:; born 1971) is an instrumental music and electronic music artist and composer from Bayonne, France. He is committed to the reduction of the ecological impact of the music field.

## Background

Sylvain Chauveau was born in Bayonne, France (1971), and currently lives partly in Anglet (France) and in Barcelona (Spain). He is a composer of minimalist music for acoustic instruments and electronics since 1998.
He has played live worldwide but since 2019 he travels by train and bicycle for ecological reasons.
He has released solo records on Sub Rosa, Fat Cat, Flau, Creative Sources, Nature Bliss, and Les Disques du Soleil et de l'Acier.
He has composed soundtracks for feature films, dance shows, and creates sound installations.
Sylvain Chauveau is also a member of Ensemble 0 (with Stéphane Garin, Joël Merah and many more).

## Solo discography
### Albums

* "Le Livre noir du capitalisme" (Noise Museum, 2000, re-issue as "The Black Book of Capitalism", Type, 2008)
* "Nocturne impalpable" (DSA, 2001, re-issue Minority Records, 2014)
* "Un Autre Décembre" (130701/Fat Cat, re-issue Minority Records, 2015)
* "Des Plumes dans la tête" (DSA, 2004), original soundtrack (out of print)
* "Down to the bone" (DSA, 2005, re-issue Nature Bliss, 2007, re-issue Ici d'Ailleurs, 2015)
* "S." (Type, 2007)
* "Nuage (album)" (Type, 2007), original soundtrack
* "Touching Down Lightly" (Creative Sources, 2009)
* "Singular Forms (Sometimes Repeated)" (Type, 2010)
* "Abstractions" (Flau, 2012)
* "Simple (Rare and unreleased pieces 1998-2010)" (FatCat, 2012)
* "Kogetsudai" (Brocoli, 2013)
* "How To Live In Small Spaces" (Brocoli, 2015)
* "Post-Everything" (Brocoli, 2017)
* "Pianisme" (Sub Rosa, 2019)
* "Life Without Machines" (Flau, 2020)
* "L'effet rebond" (Sub Rosa, 2022)
* "ultra-minimal" (Sonic Pieces 2024)
* "Politique du Silence" (Minority Records, 2024)

### Collaborations

* ensemble 0 (Stéphane Garin / Sylvain Chauveau / Joël Merah and more)
* Arca (Joan Cambon / Sylvain Chauveau)
# St Martin's Cathedral, Ypres

St Martin's Church (Dutch: Sint-Maartenskerk), also called St Martin's Cathedral (Dutch: Sint-Maartenskathedraal), is a church and former cathedral in the Belgian city of Ypres. It was a cathedral and the seat of the former diocese of Ypres from 1561 to 1801, and is still commonly referred to as such. At 102 metres (335 ft) tall, it is among the tallest buildings in Belgium.

## History

Construction started on the church in 1230, and was finished in 1370. There had previously been a Romanesque church in the area, dating from the 10th or 11th century.
The diocese was originally part of the Diocese of Thérouanne, which had been established in the 7th or 8th century. In 1553 Charles V besieged the city of Thérouanne, then a French enclave in the Holy Roman Empire, in revenge for a defeat by the French at Metz. After he captured the city he razed it. In 1557, as a result of the war damage to its see, the diocese was abolished. This led to a reform of sees at the Council of Trent, Council of Trent, and the bishopric of Thérouanne was split between the Diocese of Saint-Omer, the diocese of Boulogne and the Diocese of Ypres. With this, Saint Martin's Church was elevated to cathedral status, as it became the see of the new diocese.
In 1656 the secular and religious authorities of the then Spanish Netherlands destroyed the monument to Bishop Cornelius Jansen in St Martin's Cathedral - a symbolic act as part of the increasing persecution of Jansen's disciples, the Jansenists. As noted by Jonathan Israel many of the Ypres citizens were angry and distressed at this demolition.
After the Concordat of 1801 between Napoleon and Pope Pius VII, Ypres was incorporated into the diocese of Ghent, and Saint Martin's lost its status as a cathedral. As with many former cathedrals (proto-cathedrals), it is often still referred to as a cathedral by locals.
It was heavily damaged during the First World War. Subsequently (1922–1930) the ruin was cleared and the church was entirely rebuilt following the original plans, although the tower was built with a higher spire than the original.

## Tombs

Cornelius Jansen, the father of the theological movement Jansenism, was Bishop of Ypres from 1635 to 1638. He is buried in the cathedral. Count Robert III of Flanders, popularly known as The Lion of Flanders, is also buried in the cathedral.

## Gallery

* The church at night
* Tomb of Count Robert III of Flanders, popularly known as The Lion of Flanders
* The interior of the church
* The facade of the side of the church
* Siege of Ypres
* Jesus and the Samaritan woman (Matthijs De Visch)
* Maria (Victor Boucquet)
* Adoration of the Magi
* Bearing of the Cross
# Frances Strong

Frances Webb "Sister" Strong (January 11, 1931 – November 14, 2024) was an American politician in the state of Alabama. She was the second woman to serve in the Alabama Senate, after Ann Bedsole. She served as a Democrat representing the 22nd district.
Strong was born and raised in Demopolis, Alabama, the daughter of Mem Creagh Webb and Frances Coleman Webb. Her great-grandfather was the founder of John C. Webb & Sons, a cotton merchandising business. She received the nickname "sister" as the younger of two sisters in her family. A teacher, she also served on the State Elections Commission and Alabama State Democratic Executive Committee prior to her election in 1983. She was married to Gilbert Burke Strong and had five daughters. Strong died on November 14, 2024, at the age of 93.
# Minuscule 1813

Minuscule 1813, designated by number 1813 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 3047 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, written on 235 parchment leaves (22.5 by 14.9 cm). Paleografically it had been assigned to the 11th century (or 12th).

## Description

It contains a complete text of the four Gospels. It is written in a roundish cursive hand. The writing is in one column per page, in 26-27 lines per page. It contains Synaxarion and Menologion.

## Text

Kurt Aland did not place the Greek text of the codex in any Category. According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family K$^r$ in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made. It creates a pair with 966.

## History

The name of scribe was Hierotheos. Formerly, it was kept in the monastery in Soumela (Ms. 82), in Trebizond. Purchased on 1961 for $ 2 380.
Currently the codex is located in the Kenneth Willis Clark Collection of the Duke University (Gk MS 25) at Durham.
# Antona nigrobasalis

Antona nigrobasalis is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It is found in Guyana.
# Yahya

Yahya may refer to:
* Yahya (name), a common Arabic male given name
* Yahya (Zaragoza), 11th-century ruler of Zaragoza
* Yahya of Antioch / Yahya ibn Sa'id al-Antaki / Yaḥya ibn Saʿīd al-Anṭākī, 11th century Christian Arabic historian.
* John the Baptist in Islam, also known as Yaḥyā ibn Zakarīyā
* Yahya (TV series), 2024 Pakistani television minisries on Geo Entertainment
# Poladpur

Poladpur is a census town in Raigad district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

## Etymology

Poladpur is a town named after Poladjung, one of the knights in the army of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. He was beaten and buried at Poladpur during the Shivaji Maharaj Era by the elite warriors of the Chitre clan. Hence, the name of the town. The grave of Poladjung can still be seen on the road beyond the town council joining the national highway on the banks of the Savitri River.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Poladpur had a population of 5,944. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Poladpur has an average literacy rate of 74%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 79%, and female literacy is 69%. In Poladpur, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Location

Poladpur is located on the Mumbai-Goa Highway (NH 17) on the bank of the Savitri River. It is about 17 kilometers from Mahad and about 200 kilometers from Mumbai. The Ambenali ghat connects Poladpur to Mahabaleshwar. Many Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (also known as "ST") buses stop here before proceeding to Kashedi Ghat.
Geographically Poladpur is close to the border of Raigad district and is one of the fast growing cities in the district. It connects Ratnagiri district at its south and Satara district at its east.
Mahabaleshwar, one of the most popular tourist destinations in India is around 40 km from Poladpur city. From Poladpur one can also travel to Pratapgadh fort, a fort built by Shivaji Maharaj which is 15 km from the city.

## Historical importance

Kavindra Parmanand Govind Newaskar, a biographer of Shivaji, was from Poladpur. He took samadhi at Poladpur.
One of Shivaji's secretaries, Khando Ballal, also known as Khando Ballal Chitnis, was from Poladpur. His descendants still live there.
Poladpur also has a Sadguru temple build by Prabhakar Sheth. This temple has 70 idols of saints and Hindu gods found across India.
In 1893, a leprosy home was founded in Poladpur by Haripant Kelkar and Rev. J. B. Bawa. The hospital still exists today and is run by The Leprosy Mission.
In 2018, a bus carrying 34 passengers fell into a gorge in Poladpur while traveling to Mahabaleshwar. Only 1 person survived.
# First Baptist Church (Fayetteville, North Carolina)

First Baptist Church is a historic Baptist church located at 200 Old Street in Fayetteville, Cumberland County, North Carolina. It was built between 1906 and 1910, and is a Romanesque Revival-style brick church. It has a gable front flanked by towers of unequal size.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Oratory of Santo Stefano, Lentate sul Seveso

Oratory of Saint Stephen (Italian: Oratorio di Santo Stefano is a Roman Catholic chapel in the town of Lentate sul Seveso, in the Province of Monza and Brianza and the region of Lombardy, Italy.

## History

The plain Gothic-style brick two-story structure is located in the town center, next to the parish church of San Vito Martire. Construction took place in 1369, commissioned by Stefano Porro, an ambassador to the court of Bernabò and Galeazzo Visconti, who was made a palatine count by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV in 1368. The outside appears dilapidated. The entrance to the single nave is through a stairwell dipping below the right of the façade, above is a mullioned window with an ogival window frame. Despite restoration in the 1930s and 1960s, the frescoes are threatened by humidity.

## Interior Decoration

The interior walls of the church contain frescos by Anovelo da Imbonate who also painted the image above the front portal. Imbonate is a painter of the school of Giovanni da Milano who was a direct disciple of Giotto. The three walls around the oratory is covered with the cycle of frescoes of the life of Saint Stephen.
Among other frescoes is the work by an anonymous painter called the "Maestro di Lentate". This is representative of a late-Gothic art school called the International Gothic style.
# Marcel Black

Marcel Black (born March 25, 1951) is an American Democratic Party politician who was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from 1990 to 2018. He represented the 3rd district for most of his tenure.
Outside politics, he is an attorney with the company Black and Hughston, P.C..

## Life

Black was born on March 25, 1951. He is married to Martha Rose Tubb and has two children.

## Politics

Black was elected for District 2 for only one term, from November 1990 to November 1994.
He represented District 3 for most of his tenure, from 1995 to 2018. He announced that he would be retiring at the end of the term.
He was the ranking minority member on the financial services committee and the education policy committee.
# Battexey

Battexey (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

## Geography

The river Madon flows through the commune.
# Atlantic City CardSharks

The Atlantic City CardSharks were a professional indoor football team based in Atlantic City, New Jersey. They were members of the Eastern Division of the Atlantic Conference of the National Indoor Football League (NIFL) during the 2004 season. Notable players included QB Tony Racioppi, DE Eddie Byrnes, WR/KR Steve Garrison. The team played its home games at Boardwalk Hall.
Coached by former Oakland Raider Mike Siani, the CardSharks won their first ever game on April 10, 2004, with a 77-37 victory over the Greenville Riverhawks. The CardSharks finished the regular season with 9-5 record, finishing in second place in the Eastern Division, earning a playoff spot. The CardSharks lost in the first round of the 2004 NIFL Playoffs to the Lexington Horsemen (final score: 45-25). The team folded after only playing one season in 2004.

## Coaches of note
### Head coaches

Note: Statistics are correct through the end of the 2012 CIFL season.
| Name | Term | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Awards |
| Name | Term | W | L | T | Win% | W | L | Awards |
| Mike Siani | 2004 | 9 | 5 | 0 | .643 | 0 | 1 | |

## Statistics and records
### Season-by-season results

Note: The Finish, Wins, Losses, and Ties columns list regular season results and exclude any postseason play.
| League Champions | Conference Champions | Division Champions | Wild Card Berth | League Leader |
| Season | Team | League | Conference | Division | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Postseason Results |
| Season | Team | League | Conference | Division | Finish | Wins | Losses | Ties | Postseason Results |
| 2004 | 2004 | NIFL | Atlantic | Eastern | 2nd | 9 | 5 | 0 | Lost Wild Card Round 25-54 (Lexington) |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 9 | 5 | 0 | All-time regular season record (2004) | All-time regular season record (2004) | All-time regular season record (2004) |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 0 | 1 | - | All-time postseason record (2004) | All-time postseason record (2004) | All-time postseason record (2004) |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 9 | 6 | 0 | All-time regular season and postseason record (2004) | All-time regular season and postseason record (2004) | All-time regular season and postseason record (2004) |
# Hisham al-Hayali

Hisham al-Hayali (died 18 August 2012) was governor of Iraq's Diyala Governorate from March to August 2012 when he was killed in a car crash. His wife, former MP Tayseer al-Mashhadani, died in the same crash. Their funeral was conducted on August 19, 2012, at 10 am.
# Kefermarkt

Kefermarkt is a municipality in the district of Freistadt in the Austrian state of Upper Austria. The church in Kefermarkt houses the late medieval Kefermarkt Altarpiece.

## Gallery

* View on castle
* Railway station
* Pfarrkirche Kefermarkt
* Pfarrkirche Kefermarkt
* Inside of Pfarrkirche Kefermarkt
* Organ
* Guesthouse Gasthaus Zur Goldenen Sense Aussen
* Kefermarkt evPfarrhof
* Bridge to Schloss Weinberg
* Castle Schloss Weinberg
* Pillory - Schandpfahl, was built in 1479, dismantled in 1738 and it was restored in 1980
* Fire service
* City hall
* The castle brewery
* View over castle Weinberg to the west
# San Francesco, Ascoli Piceno

The Basilica di San Francesco is a Gothic-style, Roman Catholic church located on the Piazza del Popolo in the town of Ascoli Piceno in the region of Marche, Italy.

## History

Construction of the structure began in 1258, and the church was consecrated in 1371. The church has a Latin cross layout with three naves, divided by hexagonal pilasters. The tall hexagonal bell-tower near the apse was completed in the 15th century, and the copper-sheathed cupola (1548) and ribbed ceilings were not completed until the 16th century. The main facade is in a narrow alley, and has three portals, each with a peaked tympanum and thin elaborate pilasters. The central portal is decorated with highly sculpted travertine marble with a detached column with lions atop capitals, showing persisting Romanesque influences. The top of the tympanum has a sculpture of a lamb, a symbol of the guild of wool merchants, who patronized construction.
The east flank of the church encompasses the five arches of the Loggia dei Mercanti (1513), designed by Bernardino da Carona. The west flank of the church abuts the Chiostro Maggiore.
Along the right flank of the church, facing the Piazza del Popolo, is a lateral entrance surmounted by a monument to Pope Julius II (1506–10). The entrance has a rounded arch flanked by receding sets of corded pilasters. The lunette above the door has a fresco. The monument above the pedestal has a statue of the seated pope in the act of blessing, inside a rounded niche, flanked by statues of holy figures each in their niche. The plaque below translates to: Julius II Pontifex Maximus, restored liberty and expelled the Tyrants. The people of Ascoli erected statues in the year of our savior 1510 This monument honors the pope for imprisoning the Ghibelline tyrant, Astolto Guiderocchi, who had taken control of the city in 1504.
A few meters to the north of the portal of Julius, on the outer wall of the right transept, is an aedicule built against the church. It consists of a portal like structure with an iron grill protecting a venerated image of the Madonna adoring her Son. A protruding rounded tympanum with an angel and a garland are sustained by two Corinthian columns. The aedicule has three rounded steps in front. Tradition attributes the design (1639) to Lazzaro Morelli, a pupil of Bernini, but others attribute it to Silvio Giosafatti.
The 17th-century travertine pulpit was completed by Antonio Giosafatti. The presbytery has three apses. The ogival windows frame stained glass windows. The sacristy contains and altarpiece depicting the Jesus and the Apostles by Cola dell'Amatrice. It also contains paintings by Biagio Miniera, and Nicola Monti (depicting the Blessed Beato Corrado). The adjacent building, the former Franciscan monastery has two cloisters. The larger cloister, Chiostro Maggiore also called the Piazza della Verdura houses a daily food market.
42°51′36″N 13°34′13″E﻿ / ﻿42.86000°N 13.57028°E﻿ / 42.86000; 13.57028
# Edward Wemple

Edward Wemple (October 23, 1843 in Fultonville, Montgomery County, New York – December 18, 1920 in Fultonville, Montgomery County, New York) was an American businessman and U.S. Representative from New York.

## Life

Wemple attended the public schools in Fultonville and Ashland Academy, and graduated from Union College in 1866. Then he studied law for a time and engaged in the foundry business in partnership with his two brothers. In 1868 he married Adelaide F. Groat (1844–1895), and the couple had six children.
He was President of the Village of Fultonville in 1873, and Supervisor of the Town of Glen from 1874 to 1876. He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Montgomery Co.) in 1877 and 1878.
Wemple was elected as a Democrat to the 48th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1883, to March 3, 1885. In Congress he worked to secure funding for the Saratoga Monument commemorating the Battles of Saratoga.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (18th D.) in 1886 and 1887. He was New York State Comptroller from 1888 to 1891, elected at the New York state election, 1887 and the New York state election, 1889.
On November 13, 1895, he was arrested on charges of arson. He had burned down his own foundry, after it had been sold at an assignee's sale, and several other buildings in and around Fultonville. On December 2, he was pronounced insane, taken to the Utica Insane Asylum, and later transferred to the Middletown State Hospital. On August 13, 1909, he was released from Middletown Asylum, and taken home to Fultonville.
He died on December 18, 1920; and was buried at the Maple Avenue Cemetery in Fultonville.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Edward Wemple (id: W000292)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* Pronounced insane, in The New York Times on December 3, 1895
* WEMPLE OUT OF ASYLUM in NYT on August 14, 1909
# Pukara (Cochabamba)

Pukara (Aymara and Quechua for fortress, also spelled Pucara) is a mountain in the Bolivian Andes which reaches a height of approximately 3,760 m (12,340 ft). It is located in the Cochabamba Department, Esteban Arce Province, Sacabamba Municipality. Pukara lies southwest of Atuq Wachana and northwest of Jatun Urqu, southwest of the village of Yana Rumi.
# Bettoncourt

Bettoncourt (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

## Geography

The river Madon flows through the commune.