OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jean Noël Destréhan

Jean-Noël Destréhan de Tours (1754 – October 4, 1823) was a Creole politician in Louisiana and one-time owner of St. Charles Parish's Destrehan Plantation, one of Louisiana's historic antebellum landmarks. The community of Destrehan was named for his family.
Destréhan was born in colonial New Orleans to Jean Baptiste d'Estrehan and Jeanne Catherine de Gauvret (1729-1773) and was educated in France. His father was the colonial treasurer for France, and his brother-in-law was Etienne de Boré, who perfected the sugar granulation process and served as New Orleans' first mayor. Destréhan married Marie Claudine Eléonore Robin de Logny in 1786 and bought Destréhan Plantation in 1792.
After the Louisiana Purchase, he served as Speaker of the territorial House of Representatives from 1804 to 1806 before receiving an appointment from President Thomas Jefferson to serve on the Orleans Territorial Council. Destréhan served in this position during 1806 as president of the council. President James Madison appointed him to a second legislative council for Orleans Territory in 1811, where he served again as president. The Orleans Territorial Council crafted a legal system based on French and Spanish civil codes and established Louisiana's parish system of governance.
Destréhan ran for Governor in the first gubernatorial election since statehood, but he placed a distant third behind William C. C. Claiborne and Jacques Villeré. He was selected to serve in the United States Senate instead, but he resigned within a month. He served in the Louisiana State Senate from 1812 to 1817. He again ran for Governor in the 1820 election but placed fourth.
During the 1814-15 Battle of New Orleans threat, Jean N. Destrehan served on the Committee of Defense and three of his sons served in a cavalry unit.
He continued planting, dying at his plantation on October 4, 1823. Destréhan was buried at the St. Charles Borromeo Church cemetery in Destrehan, Louisiana.

## Jean Noël Destréhan and sugar plantation slavery

Destréhan pioneered the Creole system of slave labor on his sugar plantations. A blend between the harsher gang system and the more lenient task system, the Creole approach was to use head slaves called drivers to allot tasks and inspect work, as opposed to relying on a hired overseer. During the planting and grinding seasons, plantation owners required slaves to work long hours; but during the off-season when the sugar cane fields needed little maintenance, slaves were allowed a considerable amount of time off to grow food, work for themselves, and trade.
Several of Destréhan's slaves participated in the 1811 German Coast Uprising, said to have been the largest slave rebellion in American history. Destréhan himself served on a local six-member tribunal at the conclusion of the revolt. Destrehan Plantation was the location of the St. Charles Parish slave trials. Three of Destréhan's slaves were among the eighteen conspirators who were summarily executed.
# Thomas Stallworth III

Thomas Stallworth III is a politician from Michigan. Stallworth was a Democratic member of the Michigan House of Representatives.

## Early life

Stallworth was born in Detroit, Michigan. Stallworth graduated from Mumford High School in Detroit.

## Education

Stallworth earned a degree from Michigan State University.

## Career

On November 2, 2010, Stallworth won the election and became a Democratic member of Michigan House of Representatives for District 8. Stallworth defeated Keith Franklin with 97.45% of the votes.
On November 6, 2012, Stallworth won the election and became a Democratic member of Michigan House of Representatives for District 7. Stallworth defeated Mark Ashley Price with 97.98% of the votes.

## Personal life

Stallworth's wife is Nic Stallworth. They have four children. Stallworth and his family live in Detroit, Michigan.
# Muxsa Willk'i

Muxsa Willk'i (Aymara, muxsa sweet, willk'i gap, also spelled Mojsa Willkhi) is a 4,490-metre-high (14,730 ft) mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is located in the La Paz Department, Pacajes Province, Coro Coro Municipality. Muxsa Will'i lies southwest of Waylla Pukara and west of Achachi Qala.
# Houston Open (darts)

The Houston Open Darts Tournament was an annual darts tournament for steel-point darts in Houston, Texas. The combined prize money is in excess of $10,000. In 2013 the tournament took place on 21-23 June. This year was tournament played for the last time. Due to organizational problems within the hosting body, Harris County Darts Association, the tournament was not held in 2014.
The Houston Open Darts Tournament has been held annually, every year since 1978. The first year, 1978, was held in the ballroom of the Dunfey's Hotel, near Sharpstown Mall in Houston, Texas. Since then, it has been held at several different major hotels.
The Houston Open consists of many events, currently 13, played over three day weekend: Friday through Sunday. Events include singles, doubles, and mixed events for 501 and Cricket. ADO national ranking points are awarded to the winner of the 501 Singles event.
| Year | Singles 501 Winner | Score | Runner-up | Total Prize Money | Singles 501 Winner | Singles 501 Runner-Up |
| 1978 | Dan Pucillo | beat | Frank Ennis | ? | ? | ? |
| 1979 | Nicky Virachkul | beat | Conrad Daniels | ? | ? | ? |
| 1980 | Paul Lim | beat | Javier Gopar | ? | ? | ? |
| 1981 | Andy Green | ?-? | Len Heard | | | |
| 1982 | Jerry Umberger | ?-? | Dave Miller | ? | ? | ? |
| 1983 | Conrad Daniels | ?-? | Rick Ney | ? | ? | ? |
| 1984 | Gerald Verrier | beat | Jerry Umberger | | | |
| 1985 | Gerald Verrier | ?-? | Joe Gorski | ? | ? | ? |
| 1986 | Dave Kelly | beat | Tony Payne | ? | ? | ? |
| 1987 | Gerald Verrier | beat | Sean Downs | ? | ? | ? |
| 1988 | Jim Watkins | beat | Bob Sinnaeve | ? | ? | ? |
| 1989 | Steve Brown | beat | Larry Butler | ? | ? | ? |
| 1990 | Gerald Verrier | beat | Rick Bisaro | ? | ? | ? |
| 1991 | Gerald Verrier | beat | Dick McGinnis | ? | ? | ? |
| 1992 | John Part | beat | Gerald Verrier | | | |
| 1993 | Larry Butler | beat | Ron Miller | | | |
| 1994 | Wade McDonald | beat | Dan Valletto | ? | ? | ? |
| 1995 | Paul Lim | beat | Davis Snider | | | |
| 1996 | Dieter Schutsch | beat | Barry Twomlow | | | |
| 1997 | Dan Lauby | beat | Ray Carver | | | |
| 1998 | Bill Davis | beat | John Kuczynski | | | |
| 1999 | Scott Wollaston | beat | George Walls | ? | ? | ? |
| 2000 | Gerald Verrier | beat | Gary Mawson | ? | ? | ? |
| 2001 | John Kuczynski | beat | Russ Lopez | ? | ? | ? |
| 2002 | John Part | beat | Roger Carter | ? | ? | ? |
| 2003 | John Part | beat | Dan Lauby | ? | ? | ? |
| 2004 | Gerry Convery | beat | Darin Young | ? | ? | ? |
| 2005 | John Part | beat | Darin Young | ? | ? | ? |
| 2006 | Gary Mawson | ?-? | John Kuczynski | ? | ? | ? |
| 2008 | Brian Blake | ?-? | Peter Kigano | $2,240 | $600 | $300 |
| 2009 | Steve Brown | ?-? | Dieter Schutsch | $1,430 | $500 | $250 |
| 2010 | Tom Sawyer | ?-? | Joey Watts | $1,430 | $500 | $250 |
| 2021 | Kevin Luke | 6–4 | Jules van Dongen | $1,430 | $500 | $250 |
# Scramble (film)

Scramble is a 1970 British children's sports drama film directed by David Eady and starring Ian Ramsey, Robin Askwith, Lucinda Barnes and Stephen Mallett. It was written by Michael Barnes and produced by Barnes and Eady for the Children's Film Foundation.

## Cast

* Ian Ramsey as Jimmy Riley
* Stuart Lock as Colin Buxton
* Stephen Mallett as Brian Buxton
* Lucinda Gorell-Barnes as Vicky Buxton
* Gareth Marks as Oscar Heppelwhite
* Robin Askwith as Lennie
* Carling Paton as Cliff
* Alfred Marks as Mr. Hepplewhite
* James Hayter (uncredited)
* David Lodge (uncredited)
* Peggy Sinclair (uncredited)
* William Lucas (uncredited)
* Graham Stark (uncredited)

## Reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "A motorcycle scramble club provides an exciting background for this schoolboy adventure, whose suspense reaches its high point in the incident of the sawn-through bridge. The story's serious moral basis (ne'er-do-well Jimmy turning over a new leaf) is brightly camouflaged by David Eady's comic approach, with Alfred Marks giving an enjoyable performance as the discomfited Mr. Hepplewhite and his real-life son Gareth causing much amusement as the cheerfully inept Oscar. Indeed, the younger actors all come up to the high standard set by the adult participants, making Scramble one of the best and most entertaining films the Foundation has yet produced."
# Darwin R. James

Darwin Rush James (May 14, 1834 – November 19, 1908) was a U.S. Representative from New York.
Born in Williamsburg, Massachusetts, James pursued an academic course in the Mount Pleasant Boarding School, Amherst, Massachusetts. He moved with his parents to Williamsburg, New York, in 1847. He entered the mercantile business in New York City in 1850, became Secretary of the New York Board of Trade and Transportation, and served as Park commissioner of Brooklyn in 1876–1882.
James was elected as a Republican to the Forty-eighth and Forty-ninth Congresses (March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887) where he became a staunch supporter of free silver. He declined a renomination to Congress. He served as chairman of United States Board of Indian Commissioners in 1890. He served as member of New York Canal Commission in 1898. He resumed mercantile pursuits. He died in Brooklyn, New York, November 19, 1908. He was interred in the City Cemetery, Williamsburg, Massachusetts.
# Westgrove, Queensland

Westgrove is a rural locality in the Maranoa Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Westgrove had a population of 4 people.

## Geography

The Great Dividing Range bounds the locality to the west.
Sardine Creek rises in the north of the locality and flows south and then east, exiting the locality to Upper Dawson where it becomes a tributary of the Dawson River.
Most of the southern part of the locality is within the Forrest State Forest. Apart from this protected area, the surface land use is grazing on native vegetation.
There are gas fields belong the surface and gas is actively being extracted from within the locality.

## History

The locality takes its name from an early pastoral run in the district which appears on the 1870s Gregory's Map of Queensland.
Yellowbank Junction State School opened on 29 January 1991 and closed on 14 December 2001. It was probably associated with the development of the Yellowbank Gas Plant.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Westgrove had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Westgrove had a population of 4 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Westgrove. The nearest government primary and secondary school is Injune State School (to Year 10) in Injune to the south. There are no nearby schools offering education to Year 12; the options are distance education and boarding school.
# Arvandan Stadium

The Arvandan Stadium (Persian: ورزشگاه نفت و گاز اروندان) is a stadium in Khorramshahr, Iran. It is currently used for football matches.
# Thomas C. McCreery

Thomas Clay McCreery (December 12, 1816 – July 10, 1890) was an American politician who was a Democratic U.S. Senator from Kentucky from 1868 to 1871 and again from 1873 to 1879.

## Biography

Born at Yelvington, Kentucky, McCreery graduated from Centre College, in Danville, Kentucky, in 1837. He studied law, passed the bar, and commenced practice in Frankfort, Kentucky. He then returned to Owensboro and engaged in literary pursuits.
He ran unsuccessfully for election in 1842 to the Twenty-eighth Congress, and again in 1844 to the Twenty-ninth Congress. He served as a presidential elector on the Democratic tickets in 1852, 1856, and 1860. He was finally elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James Guthrie, and served from February 19, 1868, to March 3, 1871. However, McCreery faced many accusations by then-Governor John W. Stevenson, of helping hated former Union General Steven G. Burbridge obtain a position as revenue collector, and lost to Stevenson in the following election. McCreery was again elected to the United States Senate in 1872 and served from March 4, 1873, to March 3, 1879, when he declined to be a candidate for reelection.
He retired from public life and lived on his farm in Daviess County, Kentucky, and moved back to Owensboro, where he died and was interred in Rosehill Elmwood Cemetery.
# Famous Dog Lassie

Famous Dog Lassie (名犬ラッシー, Meiken Rasshī) is a 1996 Japanese anime television series animated by Nippon Animation as the 22nd entry of the World Masterpiece Theater staple. The anime is based on the 1940 novel Lassie Come-Home by Eric Knight and also the second animated Lassie series ever produced, since Lassie's Rescue Rangers. The series didn't broadcast in other countries outside Japan.

## Themes

* Opening theme: "" (「終らない物語」, "Owaranai Monogatari") by Jun Morioka
* Ending theme: "" (「少年の丘」, "Shōnen no Oka") by Jun Morioka

## Episodes

* I'm Not Alone (ひとりじゃない, Hitori janai)
* Disruptive Home Stay (大さわぎの留守番, Taisa wagi no rusuban)
* Good-Bye Lassie (さよならラッシー, Sayonara Rasshī)
* Father's Pay Day (父さんの給料日, Tōsan no kyūryōbi)
* 6 Mile Request (ごちそう求めて6マイル, Gochisō motomete roku mairu)
* Run Through the Storm (嵐の中をかけぬけろ, Arashi no naka wo kakenukero)
* Arrest the Muffler Burglar (マフラー泥棒を捕まえろ, Mafura dorobō wo tsukamaero)
* I Dislike Lassie (ラッシーなんか大嫌い, Rasshī nanka daikirai)
* Princess from the Sky (空から来たおてんばお嬢様, Sora kara kita otenba ojō-sama)
* First Cake-Baking Session (はじめてのケーキ作り, Hajimete no kēki tsukuri)
* Priscilla, Last Selfishness (プリシラ・最後のわがまま, Purishira; saigo no wagamama)
* Who Caused the Fire? (火事をおこしたのは誰だ, Kaji wo okoshita no wa dare da)
* Sandy Steals Cows? (サンディは牛どろぼう?, Sandi wa ushidorobō?)
* Follow the Strange Man! (怪しい大男を追跡しろ!, Ayashī ōtoko wo tsuiseki shiro!)
* Return the Innoncence of Ian! (アイアンの無実をはらせ!, Aian no mujitsu wo harase!)
* Hurry Up! Help the Hopper Teacher (急げ! ホッパー先生を助けろ, Isoge! Hoppā-sensei wo tasukero)
* Ms. Curry's Marriage (カリー先生の結婚, Kari-sensei no kekkon)
* Hurly Burly! The Elephant of the Circus Ran Away (大騒動! サーカスの象が逃げた, Ōsōdō! Sākasu no zō ga nigeta)
* Colin's First Love (コリンの初恋とたからもの, Korin no hatsukoi to takaramono)
* Mother Fell! It is Serious (大変だ! 母さんが倒れた, Taihen da! Kāsan ga taoreta)
* I Want to Meet Grandma (おばあちゃんに会いたい, Obāchan ni ai tai)
* John's Decision and Mine! (ジョンの決意・鉱山を救え!, Jon no ketsui: kōzan wo sukue!)
* Do Your Best to Defend John, Lassie! (頑張れジョン・ラッシーを守れ!, Ganbare Jon; Rasshī wo mamore!)
* Uncertain News! Searching for Lassie! (消息不明・ラッシーを探せ!, Shōsokufumei: Rasshī wo sagase!)
* Welcome Home, Lassie (お帰りラッシー, Okaeri Rasshī)
* Run Toward the Dream! (夢に向かって走れ!, Yume ni mukatte hashire!)
# Diocese of Ragusa

Diocese of Ragusa may refer to:
* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ragusa, now Dubrovnik, Croatia, Latin: Dioecesis Ragusiensis, erected 990
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Ragusa, Sicily, Latin: Dioecesis Ragusiensis, erected 1950
# Get Lost (Icona Pop song)

"Get Lost" is a song by Swedish synth-pop duo Icona Pop released as a single on June 23, 2014, by TEN Music Group in Sweden where it peaked at number 58 on the weekly singles chart. It is the first musical work published by the duo after their debut album "This Is... Icona Pop".

## Composition

"Get Lost" is a pop song with some country and teen influences with a tempo of 128 beats for minute. The chorus contains prolonged vocals and the bridge is made of anthemic howls. The lyrics speak about free life and they are characterized by punky expressions and shouts similar to those of their hit "I Love It". The duo cited Miley Cyrus as a source of inspiration in an interview with E! News in their pursuit of success, calling her very able to balance work and play. They said Miley "would never risk a show by going out" and is "down-to-earth," "hardworking" and "very professional."

## Critical reception

The critics praised the song calling it "undeniably effective", but also "not enough different from their other hits". Stereogum defined it as a gleaming weapons-grade hook-delivery machine with a chorus that sounds bigger than the known universe. Speaking about it, SPIN reviewed the song saying that "Some will balk at the totemic, EDM-flavored synth parts that function as the building blocks of this song, but the sweetness of the duo's gang vocals more than round off those sonic jagged edges" Idolator.com called "Get Lost" the "stuff of rebellious and youthful gold, as the girls escape the world in a sea of storming beats and battle cries".

## Music video

The official lyric video for "Get Lost" was premiered on YouTube on July 14, 2014. It was directed by Paul Jerndal. A live performance of the song was released on VEVO on September 22, 2014.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 58 |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 34 |
# Simen Sunde Bratholm

Simen Sunde Bratholm (born 4 March 1999) is a Norwegian tennis player.
Bratholm has a career high ATP singles ranking of 1357 achieved on 20 March 2017.
Bratholm has represented Norway at the Davis Cup where he has a W/L record of 1–2 in singles and 0–1 in doubles.
# Glycomacropeptide

Glycomacropeptide (GMP) is a glycosylated peptide formed during renneting as a fragment of sweet whey. Acid whey from yogurt or curdling cheese without the use of rennet does not contain GMP. The unglycosylated form is known as caseinomacropeptide or CMP. Both forms exist in roughly similar amounts in whey.
Together GMP and CMP make up 20-25% of whey protein. This makes them the third largest fraction of whey protein isolate, after alpha-lactalbumin and beta-lactoglobulin. GMP is formed when the casein micelle that encapsulates milk protein is cleaved by the enzyme chymosin. The 64 terminal peptides of Kappa-casein are removed by the enzyme to create GMP. The remaining peptides form para-kappa-casein. Vegetable rennets cleave at the same location and thus also produce GMP.

## Properties

GMP is unique from other milk peptides in several ways. Kappa-casein is the only glycosylated casein protein and GMP, which makes up much of Kappa-casein, is also glycosylated. The glycans make GMP the only portion of the casein micelle that is water soluble after curdling has occurred, and thus, the only fraction of casein protein to dissolve into the whey.
Additionally, GMP is the only easily attainable source of dietary peptides that does not contain any aromatic amino acids. This makes it a safe source for individuals with phenylketonuria to obtain dietary amino acids, as phenylalanine is an aromatic amino acid.
# James Smith Jr.

James Smith Jr. (June 12, 1851 – April 1, 1927) was a newspaper publisher and U.S. Senator from New Jersey. A leader of the Irish Catholic community, he was the Democratic party boss who sponsored Woodrow Wilson to the governorship in 1910.

## Biography

Born in Newark, New Jersey, Smith attended private schools and St. Mary's College, in Wilmington, Delaware. He was engaged in the dry-goods and importing business, and later became a manufacturer of leather in Newark. He owned two Newark newspapers, the Northern Star and the Evening Star (predecessors to The Star-Ledger), from 1895 to 1915.
He was a member of the Newark Common Council from 1883 to 1887. He declined the nomination for mayor of Newark in 1884. He also served as president of Newark's first works board.
Smith was elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1893 to March 3, 1899, but did not seek re-election when his term ended. He had been the Chairman of the Committee on the Organization, Conduct and Expenditures of Executive Departments (in the Fifty-third United States Congress). After his political career, Smith returned to running his businesses, including banking, and raised his son. He served as receiver of the short-lived United States Shipbuilding Company following its collapse.
Smith was credited with giving Woodrow Wilson his political start. In 1910, he engineered the nomination of Wilson (then President of Princeton University) as Governor of New Jersey, the position Wilson held when elected President of the United States in 1912. However, Smith broke with Wilson in late 1910, when Wilson did not support Smith's Senate bid, but instead supported James Edgar Martine. Martine had won the Democratic preference primary, but Smith and his supporters refused to abide by the outcome of the primary, where few men voted. After failing to persuade Smith to withdraw, Wilson threw his support to Martine, who was in 1911 chosen by the New Jersey Legislature. Thereafter, The Star's newspaper editorials were consistently critical of Wilson.
In 1915, Smith's financial interests collapsed, and he became insolvent, leaving his creditors only six cents for each dollar of debt. He sold his newspapers that year, leaving Paul Block as their President.
He died in Newark, aged 75, and was interred in Holy Sepulchre Cemetery, East Orange. He was survived by four sons and two daughters.
# Harold M. Manasevit

Dr. Harold M. Manasevit (1927–2008) was an American materials scientist.
Manasevit received a B.S. Degree in chemistry from Ohio University in 1950, M.S. in Chemistry from Pennsylvania State University in 1951, and Ph.D. in physical inorganic chemistry from the Illinois Institute of Technology in 1959. He then joined the U.S. Borax Research Corp. in Anaheim, California, but in 1960 left for North American Aviation. In 1983 he joined TRW as a Senior Scientist.
Manasevit's career focused on chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of materials. In 1963 he was the first to document epitaxial growth of silicon on sapphire, and in 1968 was the first to publish on metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) for the epitaxial growth of GaAs and many other III-V, II-VI and IV-VI semiconductors, including the first report of the growth of single-crystal GaN and AlN on (0001) sapphire, the process used worldwide today for the commercial production of all visible LEDs. He developed numerous CVD techniques for etching insulators and for producing semiconductor and superconducting films on insulators.
Manesevit holds 16 patents, and was awarded the 1985 IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award "for pioneering work in metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, epitaxial-crystal reactor design, and demonstration of superior quality semiconductor devices grown by this process."
Stated by Russell D. Dupuis, "In the mid-1970s, Rockwell International Electronics Operations (Anaheim CA) was developing the guidance systems for Minuteman missiles. It was necessary to design a system with radiation-hardened circuits so the missiles could go through these nuclear bomb clouds. One key feature of these circuits was the need for stability in the conductivity of the substrate. Silicon was the technology of choice, but it suffered when exposed to large amounts of radiation. My colleague, Harold Manasevit had the idea of growing silicon on a sapphire substrate, which was an insulator from radiation and infinitely stable. So he developed a technology called silicon on sapphire, or SOS, which was used in the Minuteman Missiles. He also developed an analogous process for the growth of gallium arsenide on sapphire."