OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saying Goodbye (TV series)

Saying Goodbye is a Canadian television drama anthology series, which aired on TVOntario in 1990. The series consisted of five half-hour short drama films about people grappling with death, either dealing with grief after the death of a loved one or confronting their own mortality. Each episode was paired with a half-hour studio panel discussion on bereavement moderated by Roy Bonisteel.
The series was also sold on videotape for use in palliative care and grief counselling education programs.

## Episodes

| # | Title | Director | Writer | Original air date | Production code |
| 1 | "Thunder in My Head" | Eleanore Lindo | Edwina Follows | October 23, 1990 (1990-10-23) | 101 |
| A mother of young children (Jennifer Dale) copes with the sudden death of her husband in an accident. ||||||
| 2 | "A Grief Shared" | Anthony Perris | Edwina Follows | October 30, 1990 (1990-10-30) | 102 |
| A couple (Stewart Arnott and Brenda Bazinet) try to help their daughter come to terms with the death of their newborn baby. ||||||
| 3 | "A Home Alone" | Michael Franks | Edwina Follows, Mark Allan Kaplan, Evan Lieberman | November 5, 1990 (1990-11-05) | 103 |
| An elderly widower (Bernard Behrens) has to learn how to live alone following the death of his wife. ||||||
| 4 | "A Promise Broken" | Richard Bugajski | Edwina Follows | November 12, 1990 (1990-11-12) | 104 |
| A high school student's (Greg Spottiswood) best friend (David Matheson) commits suicide. ||||||
| 5 | "The First Snowfall" | Eric Till | Jim Osborne | November 19, 1990 (1990-11-19) | 105 |
| After being diagnosed with terminal cancer, a woman (Kate Reid) decides to live out her remaining days at home rather than in the hospital. ||||||

## Critical response

John Haslett Cuff of The Globe and Mail praised the series as evidence that Canadians "can produce powerful, polished drama that doesn't ape American TV and actually has something interesting and important to communicate", and lamented that the series wasn't running on CBC Television so that the entire country could watch it.

## Awards

As the series run crossed over the eligibility cutoff dates for the Gemini Awards, the series was eligible for both the 5th Gemini Awards in 1990 and the 6th Gemini Awards in 1992.
| Award | Date of Ceremony | Category | Nominees | Result |
| Gemini Awards | December 4, 1990 | Best Short Dramatic Program | "The First Snowfall" | Won |
| Gemini Awards | December 4, 1990 | Best Actress in a Television Film or Miniseries | Jennifer Dale, "Thunder in My Head" | Nominated |
| Gemini Awards | December 4, 1990 | Best Supporting Actor | Shawn Lawrence, "The First Snowfall" | Nominated |
| Gemini Awards | December 4, 1990 | Best Writing in a Dramatic Program or Miniseries | Edwina Follows, "Thunder in My Head" | Nominated |
| Gemini Awards | March 8, 1992 | Best Actor in a Television Film or Miniseries | Bernard Behrens, "A Home Alone" | Won |
| Gemini Awards | March 8, 1992 | Best Actress in a Television Film or Miniseries | Brenda Bazinet, "A Grief Shared" | Won |
# Trapezoid body

The trapezoid body or ventral acoustic stria is a structure in the pontine tegmentum formed by the crossing-over (decussation) of a portion of the efferent second-order fibers of the ventral cochlear nucleus (anterior cochlear nucleus). After decussating, some of these fibres proceed to ascend in the contralateral lateral lemniscus to reach and terminate in the dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus, and inferior colliculus.$^{:383}$
The trapezoid body is part of the auditory pathway. It is one of three distinct decussating second-order efferent fiber pathways of the cochlear nuclei (the other two being the dorsal acoustic striae, and intermediate acoustic striae).$^{:383}$ Not all efferents of the cochlear nuclei decussate though; the partial decussation of the cochear nuclei afferents is thought to be functionally important for sound localization.

## Anatomy

The trapezoid body is formed by horizontally-oriented, commissural fibers$^{:107}$ which are readily identifiable.$^{:383}$

### Projections

The fibres of the trapezoid body terminate (synapse) in the (contralateral):$^{:383}$
* medial nucleus of trapezoid body (which in turn projects third-order fibres to medial superior olivary nucleus),
* medial superior olivary nucleus,
* dorsal nucleus of lateral lemniscus,
* inferior colliculus.

### Relations

It is situated in (the caudal portion of) the ventral pontine tegmentum at the level of the pontomedullary junction. It is situated immediately dorsal/posterior to the pontine nuclei, and ventral/anterior to the medial lemnisci.
# Eligius Fromentin

Eligius Fromentin (1767 – October 6, 1822) was a French priest who became an American politician. He served as secretary of Louisiana's territorial legislature, and at the constitutional convention that led to its admission to the Union. He was a US senator from 1813 to 1819 and a federal judge in West Florida from 1821 to 1822.

## Early life

Fromentin was born and raised in France, where he completed his education and became a Jesuit Roman Catholic priest. Fromentin fled the country during the French Revolution's Reign of Terror in the early 1790s and settled in the United States. Fromentin lived first in Pennsylvania, where he became a naturalized US citizen and later in Maryland, where he was a schoolteacher and priest.
By the early 1800s, Fromentin decided to leave the church and moved to Louisiana, which was being purchased by the United States. He settled in New Orleans in 1803, studied law, and attained admission to the bar.

## Political career

Fromentin was clerk of the territorial house of representatives from 1807 to 1811. He was a delegate to the constitutional convention that developed Louisiana's state constitution when it joined the Union in 1812. From 1812 to 1813, he was secretary of the Louisiana State Senate. In 1813, he was elected to the United States Senate and he served one term, March 4, 1813, to March 3, 1919. Fromentin was likely the first former priest to serve in Congress. In 1814, he was elected to the American Antiquarian Society.
After leaving the senate, Fromentin returned to Louisiana, where he practiced law and was appointed a judge of the New Orleans criminal court in 1821. He soon left this position to become a federal judge for West Florida after being appointed by James Monroe.
As a judge, Fromentin engaged in a prolonged feud conflict with Andrew Jackson, the Territorial Governor, with Jackson arresting José María Callava, the former Spanish Governor, whom he accused of attempting to flee to Cuba with Spanish documents related to West Florida. Fromentin issued a habeas corpus writ for Callava, which Jackson refused to honor.
After resigning his judgeship in June 1822, Fromentin returned to New Orleans to practice law. He became ill during a Yellow Fever epidemic later that year, and he died in New Orleans on October 6, 1822. He was married to Elizabeth Polk of Maryland, with whom he had no children. She died of Yellow Fever the day before Fromentin. The Fromentins were buried at Saint Louis Cemetery Number 1 in New Orleans.

## Support for slavery

Fromentin was a supporter of slavery. In addition to owning slaves himself, his political activity included arguing against an effort to annex Louisiana Territory to Indiana Territory on the grounds that slavery was banned in Indiana, and so might become banned in Louisiana.
# James Johnson (Iowa politician)

James Johnson (born 21 January 1939) is an American politician from Iowa.
Johnson was born in Jerico, Iowa, on 21 January 1939 to parents Alvie and Gertrude. After graduating from Elma High School in 1958, he enrolled at North Iowa Area Community College. From 1961 to 1965, Johnson served in the United States Air Force. He completed his degree at the University of Northern Iowa in 1972. Starting in 1973, Johnson ran a grocery store. He won election to the Iowa House of Representatives for the first time in 1978, and was reelected in 1980. Johnson was a Republican and represented District 14.
# Canoeing at the 2022 Asian Games – Women's K-2 500 metres

The women's sprint K-2 (kayak double) 500 metres competition at the 2022 Asian Games was held on 30 September and 2 October 2023.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Saturday, 30 September 2023 | 10:10 | Heats |
| Saturday, 30 September 2023 | 15:30 | Semifinal |
| Monday, 2 October 2023 | 10:55 | Final |

## Results
### Heats

* Qualification: 1–3 → Final (QF), Rest → Semifinal (QS)

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) Olga Shmelyova Irina Podoinikova | 1:49.240 | QF |
| 2 | Singapore (SGP) Stephenie Chen Soh Sze Ying | 1:53.491 | QF |
| 3 | Iran (IRI) Hedieh Kazemi Elnaz Shafieian | 1:56.379 | QF |
| 4 | Thailand (THA) Pornnapphan Phuangmaiming Panwad Thongnim | 1:58.913 | QS |
| 5 | Vietnam (VIE) Đỗ Thị Thanh Thảo Hoàng Thị Hường | 1:59.100 | QS |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | China (CHN) Yin Mengdie Wang Nan | 1:49.388 | QF |
| 2 | Uzbekistan (UZB) Ekaterina Shubina Arina Tanatmisheva | 1:50.536 | QF |
| 3 | South Korea (KOR) Choi Ran Lee Ha-lin | 1:55.803 | QF |
| 4 | India (IND) Binita Chanu Oinam Parvathy Geetha | 2:06.956 | QS |
| 5 | Macau (MAC) Sam Cheng Wong Cheok Io | 2:26.392 | QS |

### Semifinal

* Qualification: 1–3 → Final (QF)
| Rank | Team | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Vietnam (VIE) Đỗ Thị Thanh Thảo Hoàng Thị Hường | 2:01.710 | QF |
| 2 | India (IND) Binita Chanu Oinam Parvathy Geetha | 2:07.036 | QF |
| 3 | Thailand (THA) Pornnapphan Phuangmaiming Panwad Thongnim | 2:08.693 | QF |
| 4 | Macau (MAC) Sam Cheng Wong Cheok Io | 2:29.293 | |

### Final

| Rank | Team | Time |
| | China (CHN) Yin Mengdie Wang Nan | 1:49.944 |
| | Kazakhstan (KAZ) Olga Shmelyova Irina Podoinikova | 1:51.251 |
| | Uzbekistan (UZB) Ekaterina Shubina Arina Tanatmisheva | 1:52.832 |
| 4 | Singapore (SGP) Stephenie Chen Soh Sze Ying | 1:54.975 |
| 5 | Iran (IRI) Hedieh Kazemi Elnaz Shafieian | 1:57.826 |
| 6 | South Korea (KOR) Choi Ran Lee Ha-lin | 1:58.019 |
| 7 | Vietnam (VIE) Đỗ Thị Thanh Thảo Hoàng Thị Hường | 2:00.150 |
| 8 | Thailand (THA) Pornnapphan Phuangmaiming Panwad Thongnim | 2:01.512 |
| 9 | India (IND) Binita Chanu Oinam Parvathy Geetha | 2:07.440 |
# Oskar Dawicki

Oskar Dawicki (born 28 July 1971 in Stargard) is a Polish performer and multimedia artist, a graduate of the Fine Arts Faculty at Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń and co-founder of the Azorro Supergroup. He has exhibited nationally and internationally at venues including Zachęta, Manifesta Biennale, Postmasters Gallery, New York, and Warsaw Raster Gallery which represent the artist. Oskar Dawicki's life and work has been a subject of a movie, "Performer", directed by Maciej Sobieszczański and Łukasz Ronduda which premiered at Berlinale.
"Performer" was awarded the "THINK: FILM AWARD" at the Berlinale Film Festival and was screened among others at Tate Modern London, and the Museum of Modern Art in Warsaw.
# Compound of five octahemioctahedra

Compound of five octahemioctahedra :
| Type | Uniform compound |
| Index | UC$_{61}$ |
| Polyhedra | 5 octahemioctahedra |
| Faces | 40 triangles, 20 hexagons |
| Edges | 120 |
| Vertices | 60 |
| Symmetry group | icosahedral (I$_h$) |
| Subgroup restricting to one constituent | pyritohedral (T$_h$) |
In geometry, this uniform polyhedron compound is a composition of 5 octahemioctahedra, in the same vertex arrangement as in the compound of 5 cuboctahedra.

## Filling

There is some controversy on how to colour the faces of this polyhedron compound. Although the common way to fill in a polygon is to just colour its whole interior, this can result in some filled regions hanging as membranes over empty space. Hence, the "neo filling" is sometimes used instead as a more accurate filling. In the neo filling, orientable polyhedra are filled traditionally, but non-orientable polyhedra have their faces filled with the modulo-2 method (only odd-density regions are filled in). In addition, overlapping regions of coplanar faces can cancel each other out. Usage of the "neo filling" makes the compound of five octahemioctahedra a hollow polyhedron compound.
| Traditional filling | "Neo filling" |
# Cnemathraupis

Cnemathraupis is a small genus of mountain tanagers found in forest and woodland in the Andes of South America. The two species are uncommon and relatively large tanagers with a contrasting blue, yellow and black plumage (golden-backed mountain tanager also has some brown; black-chested mountain tanager some green).

## Taxonomy and species list

These species were formerly included with the hooded mountain tanager in the genus Buthraupis. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2010 found that Buthraupis was polyphyletic. To create monophyletic genera, the black-chested mountain tanager and the golden-backed mountain tanager were moved to the resurrected genus Cnemathraupis that had been erected by Thomas Penard in 1919 with the black-chested mountain tanager as the type species. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek knēmē meaning "leg" or "shin" and thraupis, an unknown small bird. The genus is sister to the grass-green tanager in the monotypic genus Chlorornis.
The genus contains the two species:
Genus Cnemathraupis – Penard, 1919 – two species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Black-chested mountain tanager | Cnemathraupis eximia (Boissonneau, 1840) | Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Golden-backed mountain tanager | Cnemathraupis aureodorsalis (Blake & Hocking, 1974) | central Peru | Size: Habitat: Diet: | EN |
# Sharon Carson

Sharon Carson (born November 11, 1957) is an American politician who has served in the New Hampshire Senate from the 14th district since 2008. She previously served in the New Hampshire House of Representatives from Rockingham's 3rd district from 2000 to 2008.
She also serves as a professor at Nashua Community College for American Government and Politics.
Following the 2024 New Hampshire Senate elections, Carson was unanimously elected to serve as President of the New Hampshire Senate.
# Jerome B. Chaffee

Jerome Bunty Chaffee (April 17, 1825 – March 9, 1886) was an American entrepreneur and United States Senator from Colorado. Chaffee County, Colorado is named after him.

## Biography

He was born in Cambria, New York. He moved to Adrian, Michigan in 1844 and worked as a teacher until starting a dry goods business in the late 1840s. In 1852, he moved to St. Joseph, Missouri, and later to Elmwood, Kansas Territory where he started banking businesses and engaged in land speculation.
In 1860, he moved to Colorado to invest in mining. He was one of the founders of the City of Denver, Colorado, and founded the First National Bank of Denver in 1865. Chaffee entered politics and helped organize the Colorado Territory, serving in its first legislature as speaker. He was the territorial delegate to the United States Congress starting in 1870.
In 1876, after Colorado was admitted to the Union, Chaffee was elected to the United States Senate. He served for the duration of his term, until 1879, but did not seek reelection due to poor health.
In 1884, Chaffee was elected state chairman of the Colorado Republican Party.
His sole surviving child, daughter Fannie Josephine (1857–1909), married Ulysses S. Grant, Jr., a son of U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant. The couple had five children, including Ulysses S. Grant IV.
Chaffee died March 9, 1886, at the Grants' home in Salem Center, New York. He is buried in Adrian Cemetery, in Adrian, Michigan.
# N2 road (Senegal)

The N2 road is one of the national roads of Senegal. It connects the west and the east of the country in a large arc following the northern frontier from the outskirts of the capital Dakar via Thiès, Louga, Saint-Louis, Richard Toll, Thilogne, Ouro Sogui, Kidira and Nayé on the border with Mali.
# Joseph Kremer

Joseph M. Kremer (19 August 1921 – 30 June 2010) was an American politician.
Joseph Kremer was born in Jesup, Iowa, on 19 August 1921 to Matt Kremer and his wife, Matilda Lardy. Following his graduation from the high school in his hometown in 1939, the younger Kremer served in the United States Army during World War II, through to his discharge in December 1946. Six months after, he married Ellen Janice Harn, with whom he raised eight children. Kremer was active in several county-level civic and agricultural organizations, and retired from farming in 1986.
Kremer, a Republican was first elected to the Iowa House of Representatives for Buchanan County in 1984, and served continuously until 1993, when fellow Republican Darrell Hanson represented District 27 for a single term. Kremer returned to the seat in 1995, was reelected once more, and retired at the end of his sixth term in 1999.
He died on 30 June 2010 at the Buchanan County Health Center Long-Term Care Unit in Independence, Iowa.
# Qingdao Tiantai Stadium

The Qingdao Tiantai Stadium (Chinese: 青岛市天泰体育场), former name Qingdao First Stadium (Chinese: 青岛市第一体育场), is a multi-use stadium in Qingdao, Shandong, China. It is used mostly for football matches, but also for athletics and rugby sevens.
Tiantai Stadium was built in 1932 as Qingdao Municipal Stadium (Chinese: 青岛市体育场), modelling on Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, which hosted the 1932 Summer Olympics. It renamed as Qingdao First Stadium in 1950s and as Tiantai Stadium in November 2003.
# Guthega Dam

Guthega Dam is concrete gravity dam with an uncontrolled spillway across the Snowy River in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Australia. The dam's main purpose is for the storage of water used in the generation of hydro-power . It is the first to be completed of the sixteen major dams of the Snowy Mountains Scheme, a vast hydroelectricity and irrigation complex constructed in south-east Australia between 1949 and 1974 and now run by Snowy Hydro.
The impounded reservoir is called Guthega Pondage.

## Location and features

Guthega dam is one of the sixteen major dams of the Snowy Mountains Scheme. It was completed in 1955 and is located 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northwest of Perisher Valley, in the Kosciuszko National Park. The dam was constructed by Semler Engineering based on engineering plans developed under contract by the Snowy Mountains Hydroelectric Authority, with Albert Francis Ronalds as Chief Civil Designing Engineer.
The dam wall, comprising 44,100 cubic metres (1,560,000 cu ft) of concrete, is 34 metres (112 ft) high and 139 metres (456 ft) long. The uncontrolled spillway is capable of discharging reservoir overflow at rates up to 1,416 cubic metres per second (50,000 cu ft/s). At 100% capacity the dam wall holds back 1,604 megalitres (56.6×10^$^6$ cu ft) of water with a surface area of 19.4 hectares (48 acres) The catchment area is 91 square kilometres (35 sq mi), including the Guthega river, Pounds creek, Farm creek and the upper reaches of the Snowy River.

### Power generation

Approximately 5.5 kilometres (3.4 mi) downstream of the dam wall and using water from Guthega Pondage, is the above ground Guthega conventional hydroelectric power station. Commenced in 1951 and completed in 1955, the power station has two Francis turbines comprising English Electric generators, with a combined generating capacity of 60 megawatts (80,000 hp) of electricity; a net generation of 172 gigawatt-hours (620 TJ) per annum; and has 246.9 metres (810 ft) rated hydraulic head. Water flows through the turbines at the rate of 28.3 cubic metres per second (1,000 cu ft/s).
# William B. Dortch

William Baskerville Dortch (August 10, 1828 - March 10, 1882) was an American lawyer and politician from Fayette County, Tennessee who served two consecutive terms from 1853-1856 as a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives from Fayette County.
Dortch was born in North Carolina, and graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1849 (an 1846 letter of his to James Johnston Pettigrew is now preserved at the University) He became a lawyer and lived in La Grange, Tennessee. He served as a major in the Confederate Army.
He died in 1882 and is buried in Somerville, Tennessee.
His son, J. H. Dortch, would later serve in the Tennessee Senate.
# Coccopygia

Coccopygia, is a genus of small seed-eating birds in the family Estrildidae. They are distributed across central and southern Africa.

## Taxonomy

The genus Coccopygia was introduced in 1862 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach. The name combines the Ancient Greek kokkos meaning "scarlet" with -pugios meaning "-rumped". The type species was designated as the swee waxbill by Richard Bowdler Sharpe in 1890. The genus Coccopygia is sister to the olivebacks in the genus Nesocharis.

### Species

The genus contains three species:
| Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
| Coccopygia quartinia | Yellow-bellied waxbill | East Africa |
| Coccopygia melanotis | Swee waxbill | Southern Africa |
| Coccopygia bocagei | Angola waxbill | Angola |
# Hoshina

Hoshina (written: 保科) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hoshina Chikanori (保科 近野里, 1830–1903), adopted name of Saigō Tanomo
* Hoshina Masaari (保科 正益, 1833–1888), Japanese daimyō
* Hoshina Masakage (保科 正景, 1616–1700), Japanese daimyō
* Hoshina Masamitsu (保科 正光, 1561–1631), Japanese daimyō
* Hoshina Masanao (保科 正直, 1542–1601), Japanese daimyō
* Hoshina Masasada (保科 正貞, 1588–1661), Japanese daimyō
* Hoshina Masatoshi (保科 正俊, 1509–1593), Japanese samurai
* Hoshina Masatsune (保科 正経, 1647–1681), Japanese daimyō
* Hoshina Masayuki (保科 正之, 1611–1673), Japanese daimyō
* Tomohiko Hoshina (智彦 保科, born 1987), Filipino-Japanese judoka
* Zenshiro Hoshina (保科善四郎, 1891–1991), Japanese naval officer

## Fictional characters

* Utau Hoshina (ほしな 歌唄), a character in the 2007 manga series Shugo Chara!
** Kazuomi Hoshina, Utua's stepfather
* Hikaru Hoshina (星奈ひかる) (a.k.a Cure Star), the protagonist of the 2019 anime series Star Twinkle PreCure
** Terumi and Youichi Hoshina, Hikaru's parents
** Harukichi and Youko Hoshina, Hikaru's grandparents
* Hoshina (ホシイナー), a species of monsters in the 2008 anime series Yes! PreCure 5 GoGo!
# Study of a Nude

Study of a Nude, or Suzanne Sewing is an 1880 painting made by Paul Gauguin in Paris. It is currently in the collection of the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek in Copenhagen. The painting depicts a young woman who is arranging a garment in undisguised nakedness.

## Subject

The painting depicts a young, nude woman who is arranging a garment. The scene is set in a bedroom with the woman sitting on an unmade bed against a mauve wall that is decorated with a mandolin and a tapestry. The body of the model is a three-quarter perspective with the head in profile. He depicts her body realistically, without idealisation. We see a bigger stomach with rolls, and her hands are disproportionately larger.

## History

Despite the impact the painting had on the Impressionist exhibition, Gauguin was unable to sell it. His wife, Mette, refused to hang the painting in their home. However, when Gauguin left his family in Copenhagen, the picture was held by her until it was sold in 1892 to the Danish artist, Theodor Philipsen.
In 1920, Philipsen donated the work to the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, and since 1922, it has been in the collection of the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek.
# Đò Quan Bridge

Đò Quan Bridge goes across Đào River, a branch of the Red River in Nam Định, Vietnam, an antique city 90 km South to Hanoi. The bridge was in inauguration in 1994 and serves to connect the city with the 6 other districts. 433 meter long and 15 meters wide, Đò Quan used to be the largest bridge in Nam Định Province before the appearance of Tân Đệ Bridge. This bridge is regarded as a cultural part of Nam Định.