OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Queensland and New South Wales boundary encroachments

Several Queensland and New South Wales boundary encroachments are anomalies along the boundary between the Australian states of New South Wales and Queensland. Due to various historical anomalies, several stations and properties that are officially part of Queensland are south of the 29 degrees south parallel, marking the official border. Three of these can be seen easily on Google Maps near Cameron Corner, where the New South Wales Lands Department surveyor John Brewer Cameron, who spent two years from 1880 marking the border between NSW and Queensland, erected a post in September 1880.
The cause of this has been traced to surveyors' errors, variously due to differences between the Francis Edward Roberts and Isaiah Rowland survey between 1863 and 1865 and other surveys performed since then. The first discovery of incorrectly allocated land was in 1884 when surveyor Johnson was instructed to survey a 40-acre (160,000 m$^2$) Conditional Purchase (No. 83–10) adjacent to the border at Tweed Heads for the NSW Government. The area he surveyed had already been allocated and marked by the QLD Government surveyors.
Other issues include historical land grants. Areas surveyed by F. E. Roberts were discovered, in the 1930s to have been allocated incorrectly by the QLD Government. After attempts in 1933 to have the area resumed by NSW, the NSW government decided that as the incorrect survey had been accepted by both governments, it was unlikely to win in any court case, and accepted these areas as part of QLD. The Queensland Government resumed 20 areas from 10 titles totalling approximately 4 hectares of land that extended across the 29 degrees south parallel.
Due to the rural area and small size of these encroachments (8 hectares), this hasn't caused any significant or legislative issues as has occurred previously with other border encroachment issues globally or nationally, such as the South Australia-Victoria border dispute.
# Richard Gannon

Richard G. Gannon (born July 29, 1950) is an American former politician who served in the Kansas State Senate as a Democrat from 1977 to 1988.
# Sadrac González-Perellón

Sadrac González-Perellón is a Spanish film director, screenwriter and film producer born in Madrid in 1983.

## Biography

After studying Art and Drawing, he began shooting several short films presented in festivals around the world.
In 2009, he co-directed and wrote the art-house feature film Myna Has Gone alongside Sonia Escolano, which tells the story of a young illegal immigrant and the problems that she has to face in Spain. This film won as Narrative Feature Special Jury Recognition for Acting in Austin Film Festival. It also was part of Official Selection in Athensfest, Les Rencontres des Cinémas d'Europe, at France, o el The Bronx Independent, at New York, among other film festivals.
In 2017, after returning from a retirement in France, he shot the feature film Black Hollow Cage, a sci-fi drama that tells the story of Alice, a girl traumatized by the loss of her arm that lives in an isolated house in the woods with the only company of her father and a wolf dog. One fine day, the girl finds a strange cubic device in the woods that will allow her to change the past.
Black Hollow Cage won the Jury's Prize in Bucheon International Fantastic Film Festival in Korea, the most important genre festival in Asia. Moreover, it obtained Official Selection in Sitges International Fantastic Film Festival, Neuchâtel International Fantastic Film Festival and Raindance (Nominated to Best Film, Best Script for Sadrac González-Perellón and Best Actress for Lowena McDonell).
In 2018 he made his first film as a producer, House of Sweat and Tears, directed by Sonia Escolano. The film is presented in Frontiéres in the Cannes Film Festival. Subsequently, the movie got to enter in the official section of one of the most important film festivals in the world, the Fantastic Fest, in Austin.
In 2022 he released his next feature film Amazing Elisa, a drama and thriller film that intertwines several characters where Elisa, a girl of twelve who thinks she's a superhero, lives with her father after her mother's death. It stars Asier Etxeandia, Silvia Abascal, Iván Massagué and the young actress Jana San Antonio as Elisa. The film is being presented at the Sitges International Fantastic Film Festival and the Fantastic Fest, receiving very good reviews from the festival.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Position |
| 2009 | Myna Has Gone | as writer and director |
| 2017 | Black Hollow Cage | as writer and director |
| 2018 | House of Sweat and Tears | as producer |
| 2022 | Amazing Elisa | as writer and director |
# Jay La Suer

Jay La Suer (born January 24, 1940, in Hutchinson, Kansas, US) is a Republican politician from the state of California, US.

## Education

La Super is a graduate of FBI National Academy. La Suer earned a BA in Public Administration from San Diego State University.

## Career

La Suer was in the United States Army from 1958 to 1961 and the San Diego Police Department from 1961 to 1967.
In 1970, La Suer became an undersheriff with the San Diego County Sheriff's Department until his retirement 1994.
La Suer was consultant for the Association of Builders and Contractors as senior director of education. Prior to serving in the California State Legislature, LaSuer was elected councilman and mayor in La Mesa, serving during 1990–2000.
La Suer was first elected to the California State Assembly in 2000 and served until term limited out of office in 2006. He represented District 77, which includes the eastern San Diego County cities of El Cajon, La Mesa, Santee, and eastern San Diego.

## Personal life

La Suer's wife is Lynn. They have two daughters. La Suer and his family live in LA Mesa, California.
# Toshinori

Toshinori is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Toshinori can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Some examples:
* 敏徳, "agile, virtue"
* 敏憲, "agile, constitution"
* 敏典, "agile, law code"
* 敏紀, "agile, chronicle"
* 敏則, "agile, measure"
* 敏範, "agile, pattern"
* 俊徳, "talented, virtue"
* 俊紀, "talented, chronicle"
* 年紀, "year, chronicle"
* 年徳, "year, virtue"
* 利紀, "benefit, chronicle"
* 利徳, "benefit, virtue"
* 寿紀, "long life, chronicle"
* 寿徳, "long life, virtue"
* 等則, "grade, measure"
The name can also be written in hiragana としのり or katakana トシノリ.

## Notable people with the name

* Toshinori Asanuma (浅沼 寿紀, born 1989), Japanese baseball player
* Toshinori Koga (古賀 俊憲, born 1948), Japanese boxer
* Toshinori Muto (武藤 俊憲, born 1978), Japanese golfer
* Toshinori Sogabe (宗我部 としのり), Japanese manga artist
* Toshinori Wakanohō (若ノ鵬 寿則, born 1988), Russian sumo wrestler
* Toshinori Yonekura (米倉 利紀, born 1972), Japanese singer-songwriter

## Fictional characters

* Toshinori Yagi (八木 俊典), AKA: All Might, from the manga and anime My Hero Academia
* Toshinori Honda (本田 敏則), from manga and anime Hikaru no Go
# William Brown (congressman)

William Brown (April 19, 1779 – October 6, 1833) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.
Born in Frederick County, Virginia, Brown attended the common schools. He moved with his father to Bourbon County, Kentucky, in 1784 and to Cynthiana, Kentucky, about 1795. Brown studied law and was admitted to the bar. He served as a colonel in the War of 1812.
Brown was elected as the Democratic-Republican to the Sixteenth Congress (March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1821) for Kentucky's 3rd congressional district. He moved to Jacksonville, Illinois, in 1832, where he died October 6, 1833.
# Burleigh F. Spalding

Burleigh Folsom Spalding (December 3, 1853 – March 17, 1934) was a United States representative from North Dakota. He was born on a farm near Craftsbury, Vermont. He attended the Lyndon Literary Institute in Lyndon, Vermont and was graduated from Norwich University, Northfield, Vermont in 1877. He studied law in Montpelier, Vermont and was admitted to the bar in 1880.
In March 1880, he relocated to Fargo, North Dakota and commenced practice there. In 1882–1884, he was superintendent of public instruction of Cass County, North Dakota. On November 25, 1880, Burleigh F. Spalding married Alida Baker of Vermont.
Spalding was a member of the commission to relocate the capital of the Territory of Dakota and build the capitol in 1883 and a member of the North Dakota constitutional convention in 1889. He was the chairman of the Republican State central committee of North Dakota 1892–1894 and of the Cass County Republican committee 1896–1898.
He was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-sixth Congress (March 4, 1899 – March 3, 1901) and did not seek renomination in 1900. He was elected to the Fifty-eighth Congress (March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1905) and was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1904.
He was appointed in 1907 and elected in 1908 an associate justice of the North Dakota Supreme Court and became chief justice in 1911 and served until 1915 after which he resumed the practice of law in Fargo, North Dakota in 1915.
He served as a delegate to most Republican Territorial and State conventions 1888–1933 and as a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1924.
He died in Fargo, North Dakota in 1934 and was buried in Riverside Cemetery.
# Sailing at the 2013 Bolivarian Games

Sailing (Spanish:Vela), for the 2013 Bolivarian Games, took place from 24 November to 29 November 2013.

## Medal table

Key:
* Host nation (Peru)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Peru (PER)* | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| 2 | Colombia (COL) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Ecuador (ECU) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Guatemala (GUA) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Venezuela (VEN) | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 6 | Chile (CHI) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 7 | 7 | 6 | 20 |

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's laser standard class | Juan Ignacio Maegli (GUA) | Stefano Peschiera (PER) | Alexander Zimmermann Vega (PER) |
| Men's sunfish class | Alexander Zimmermann Vega (PER) | Jean Paul de Trazegnies Valdez (PER) | Julio David Silva Gutierrez (VEN) |
| Men's windsurfing RS:X class | Santiago Grillo (COL) | Daniel Flores (VEN) | Frank Eduardo Gutierrez Perez (VEN) |
| Women's Laser Radial class | Paloma Schmidt (PER) | Daniela del Valle Rivera Hernandez (VEN) | Caterina Isabel Romero Aguirre (PER) |
| Women's sunfish class | Stephanie Zimmermann Vega (PER) | Daniela del Valle Rivera Hernandez (VEN) | Kassya Marin Sanchez (VEN) |
| Optimist mixed class | Simón Gómez (COL) | Santiago Ugarte (CHI) | Francesca Foronda Benavente (PER) |
| Snipe mixed class | Ecuador Édgar Andres Diminich Orellana Juan Jose Ferretti Ramirez | Peru Alonso Danilo Collantes de Riglos Diego Figueroa Mantero | Not awarded |
# Mackinac Bridge Authority

The Mackinac Bridge Authority is an independent state agency of the U.S. state of Michigan that operates the Mackinac Bridge across the Straits of Mackinac. The Mackinac Bridge Authority has been directed by the state of Michigan to maintain the Mackinac Bridge as a self-supporting facility. The Mackinac Bridge is a toll bridge, with the tolls set at a level determined by the authority and its governing board.

## History

The Mackinac Bridge Authority was created in 1950 to study the feasibility of constructing a suspension bridge to connect Michigan's Lower Peninsula with its Upper Peninsula. The MBA was empowered by legislation in 1952 "to issue revenue bonds 'for the purpose of paying for the cost of a bridge'". The authority managed the bridge's construction from 1954 until 1957, and has overseen the operation of the bridge since its opening on November 1, 1957. The authority was originally scheduled for dissolution in 1986 after the last of the bonds were to be paid in full.
Over the course of 2004 and 2005, the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) Director Gloria Jeff made moves to challenge the independence of the authority against previous practices claiming that the authority is not an independent agency. In 2004, Jeff moved $25 million from the authority to the Michigan Treasury construing that the Michigan State Treasurer is the authority's treasurer. On August 12, 2005, Jeff asserted engineering inspections and insurance would be handled by MDOT instead of the MBA based on a 40-year-old Attorney General's opinion; Jeff would not release the opinion.
In September 2005, Governor Jennifer Granholm was in talks between MDOT and the MBA to develop an agreement between the two agencies to solve the recent issues brought to the fore as the MDOT Director attempt to cut cost, due to statewide budget pressures, at the authority by reducing the board's power. The talks ended with an agreement for the bridge authority to resume operations as it has in the past with MDOT implementing its decisions and the MDOT Chief Deputy Director Kirk Steudle assigned the director's position on the authority board.

## Board

Six members of the governing board of the Mackinac Bridge Authority are appointed by the Governor of Michigan; the Transportation Department Director is an ex officio member. The MBA is an independent state agency responsible for the Mackinac Bridge and thus maintains that section of the overall State Trunkline Highway System. The MBA works with the Michigan Department of Transportation but does not report to it. The executive secretary of the MBA is appointed by MDOT with MBA approval, and the MDOT director serves on the board. William Gnodtke has been the chairman of the board since 2002, and the executive secretary has been Kim Nowack since 2019.
# The Roof (1956 film)

The Roof (Italian: Il tetto) is a 1956 Italian drama film directed and produced by Vittorio De Sica.

## Plot

Natale, an apprentice bricklayer, and Luisa, who has no marketable skill, marry and try to live with Natale's parents and other relatives in one apartment, what might happen in the poorest classes in Rome about 1950. After a quarrel Natale and Luisa precipitately leave without a place to live. The remainder of the film is devoted to their finding housing. The solution is building a one-room brick dwelling as a squat on unused railway land on the outskirts of Rome. As it was illegal, Natale arranges his workmates to assist him during the night. According to the rules, if a dwelling has a door and a roof the householder cannot be evicted. At dawn when the police arrive to remove them the dwelling is complete except for part of the roof, but a humane policeman looks the other way. The happy ending is not without realism. In financial straits, and facing imprisonment later, Natale and Luisa, now pregnant, will encounter difficulties ahead.
"[The Roof] is a confirmation of the power of neorealist principles ... De Sica has seen to it that every incident, every detail in every shot contributes to a sense of unstrained, unforced actuality" (Arthur Knight, Saturday Review). We have secured a recent restoration of the film that marked De Sica's final return to the classic neorealism of Bicycle Thieves after forays into romantic melodrama (Terminal Station) and Neapolitan comedy (The Gold of Naples). Two non-professional actors (one a soccer star) give winning performances as a newly married couple who, after a family quarrel, are left homeless in Rome. A bricklayer by trade, the husband conscripts his co-workers to help build an abode overnight, hoping that the police won't find the couple's new "roof" illegal and have it destroyed. "A lovely little seriocomic film ... deeply touching" (Bosley Crowther, The New York Times).

## Honors

The film was presented in the official selection in competition at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival where it received the Prix de l'Office Catholique (OCIC).
He also received the 1957 Silver Ribbon of Italian Cinema for the screenplay.

## Restoration

The film was restored in 1999 thanks to the Vittorio De Sica Friends Association and edited by Manuel De Sica. The restored film was then screened on April 4, 2004, at the Morlacchi Theater in Perugia.

## Cast

* Gabriella Pallotta - Luisa (as Gabriella Pallotti)
* Giorgio Listuzzi - Natale, Luisa's husband
* Luisa Alessandri - Signora Baj
* Angelo Bigioni
* Maria Di Fiori - Giovanna, Natale's sister
* Maria Di Rollo - Gina
* Emilia Maritini - Luisa's mother
* Giuseppe Martini - Luisa's father
* Gastone Renzelli - Cesare, Giovanna's husband
* Maria Sittoro - Natale's mother
* Angelo Visentin - Natale's father

## Awards

* 1956 Cannes Film Festival: OCIC Award
* Nastro d'Argento: Best Script.
# Gary Haulmark

Gary Haulmark (born December 23, 1966) is an American politician who served as a Republican member of the Kansas House of Representatives from 1993 to 1995. He represented the 30th District and lived in Lenexa, Kansas.
Haulmark was elected in 1992 and was re-elected in 1994. He resigned his seat in spring of 1995 and Richard M. Becker was appointed to replace him.
# Gary Hoey

Gary Hoey (born August 23, 1960) is an American hard rock and latterly blues rock guitarist, singer and songwriter. He has recorded over 20 albums.

## Early life and early career

Hoey was born in Lowell, Massachusetts, United States. At fourteen, Hoey often lingered outside Boston's renowned Berklee College of Music, making friends and offering to pay for lessons. To devote his time to music, he dropped out of high school and began playing Boston's local clubs and teaching guitar to other young players. He auditioned for Ozzy Osbourne in 1987, when Osbourne was searching for a replacement for Jake E. Lee, but the job went to Zakk Wylde.
In 1990, he teamed with singer Joel Ellis, bassist Rex Tennyson, and drummer Frankie Banali to form Heavy Bones. The band released their debut album in 1992, but broke up shortly afterwards.
In 1993, he recorded the album Animal Instinct, which included a cover of the Focus hit "Hocus Pocus". The single reached the top five on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. Endless Summer II (1995) soundtrack soon followed.

## Later career

Hoey has toured and/or recorded with Brian May of Queen, Ted Nugent, Foreigner, Joe Satriani, The Doobie Brothers, Beth Hart, Kenny Wayne Shepherd, Eric Johnson, Steve Vai, Peter Frampton, Rick Derringer, and Lita Ford. Hoey supported Jeff Beck on the US leg of his Spring 2010 tour. Hoey played on and co-wrote a few songs on Lita Ford's Living Like a Runaway album in 2012, as well as toured with her in support of that album. His 2008 release Fade to Blues saw a shift in emphasis and style towards blues rock in his own work.
Hoey's most recent album, Neon Highway Blues was released in 2019. It debuted at number 2 in the US Billboard Blues Albums Chart.

## Discography

* Get A Grip (1991)
* Heavy Bones (with the band Heavy Bones) (1992)
* Animal Instinct (1993)
* Endless Summer II Soundtrack (1994)
* Gary Hoey (1995)
* Ho! Ho! Hoey (1995)
* Bug Alley (1996)
* Ho! Ho! Hoey II (1997)
* Hocus Pocus Live (1998)
* Money (1999)
* Ho! Ho! Hoey 3 (1999)
* Best Of Ho! Ho! Hoey (2001)
* Wake Up Call (2003)
* Ho! Ho! Hoey: The Complete Collection (2003)
* Best Of Gary Hoey (2004)
* Monster Surf (2005)
* The Official Album of the Disneyland Resort (2005) (California Screamin' [2001], with George Wilkins)
* American Made (2006)
* Fade to Blues (2008; re-released 2012)
* Utopia (2010)
* Deja Blues (2013)
* Dust & Bones (2016)
* Neon Highway Blues (2019)
# Maggie Jeffus

Margaret A. Moore Jeffus (born October 22, 1934) is a former Democratic member of the North Carolina House of Representatives. A retired educator from Greensboro, Jeffus served constituents in Guilford County from 1991–2013.

## Recent electoral history
### 2010

North Carolina House of Representatives 58th district general election, 2010 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Maggie Jeffus (incumbent) | 11,928 | 52.65% |
| | Republican | Thersea Yon | 10,729 | 47.35% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 22,657 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2008

North Carolina House of Representatives 58th district general election, 2008 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Maggie Jeffus (incumbent) | 25,193 | 64.17% |
| | Republican | Jim Rumley | 14,066 | 35.83% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 39,259 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2006

North Carolina House of Representatives 58th district general election, 2006 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Maggie Jeffus (incumbent) | 10,044 | 59.48% |
| | Republican | Jim Rumley | 6,843 | 40.52% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 16,887 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2004

North Carolina House of Representatives 58th district general election, 2004 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Maggie Jeffus (incumbent) | 18,327 | 57.33% |
| | Republican | Jim Rumley | 12,884 | 40.30% |
| | Libertarian | Allison N. Jaynes | 759 | 2.37% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 31,970 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2002

North Carolina House of Representatives 59th district Republican primary election, 2002 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Alan Hawkes | 1,488 | 53.35% |
| | Republican | Patrick Tillman | 1,301 | 46.65% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 2,789 | 100% |
North Carolina House of Representatives 59th district general election, 2002 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Maggie Jeffus (incumbent) | 12,175 | 54.39% |
| | Republican | Alan Hawkes | 9,553 | 42.68% |
| | Libertarian | Allison Jaynes | 656 | 2.93% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 22,384 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2000

North Carolina House of Representatives 89th district general election, 2000 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Mary Jarrell (incumbent) | 25,799 | 30.29% |
| | Democratic | Maggie Jeffus (incumbent) | 24,246 | 28.46% |
| | Republican | Joanne Sharpe | 17,187 | 20.18% |
| | Republican | Dottie Salerno | 16,307 | 19.14% |
| | Libertarian | Thomas A. "Tom" Bailey | 1,642 | 1.93% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 85,181 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
# Richard K. Eaton

Richard Kenyon Eaton (born August 22, 1948) is a Senior United States Judge of the United States Court of International Trade.

## Biography

Eaton was born in 1948, in Walton, New York. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1970, from Ithaca College. He received a Juris Doctor in 1974, from Albany Law School. He worked in private practice in Cooperstown, New York from 1974 to 1975 and then in Walton from 1975 to 1977. He served in turn as regional director, legislative director and Chief of Staff for Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan, from 1977 to 1983, serving in both New York City and Washington, D.C. He served in private practice in New York City from 1983 to 1991. He again served as Chief of Staff to Senator Moynihan from 1991 to 1993. He returned to private practice in Washington, D.C. from 1993 to 1999.

## Trade Court service

On August 3, 1999, President Bill Clinton nominated Eaton to be a United States Judge of the United States Court of International Trade, to the seat vacated by Judge R. Kenton Musgrave. He was confirmed by the Senate on October 22, 1999 and received his commission on October 26, 1999. He took senior status on August 22, 2014.

## Personal life

Eaton is married to museum director Susan Henshaw Jones.