OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ke Apon Ke Por (film)

Ke Apon Ke Por is a Bangladeshi film directed by Shahin-Sumon and produced by Amit Hasan under his Tele View Productions. It features Amit Hasan, Apu Biswas, Alamgir, Farida Akhtar Babita and Misha Sawdagor. Superstar Shakib Khan makes a special appearance. The film was a remake of 1990 Hindi film Swarg which was loosely based on 1967 movie Mehrban, which itself was a remake of the 1960 Tamil movie Padikkadha Medhai, which in turn was a remake of 1953 Bengali film Jog Biyog based on the novel of same name by Ashapoorna Devi.
Alamgir and Farida Akhtar Babita earned National Film Awards for their role in the film at the 36th Bangladesh National Film Awards.

## Cast

* Amit Hasan
* Apu Biswas
* Alamgir
* Farida Akhtar Babita
* Mizu Ahmed
* Misha Sawdagor
* Shakib Khan as (special appearance)

## Awards
### National Film Awards (Bangladesh)

* Best Supporting Actor - Alamgir
* Best Supporting Actress - Babita
# Zerbe Air Sedan

The Zerbe Air Sedan was an American single engine quadruplane passenger aircraft project started by Professor James Slough Zerbe in 1918. The machine made one flight in 1921, was damaged during landing, and was subsequently abandoned.

## Design and development

In 1918 Zerbe arrived in Fayetteville, Arkansas to begin work on passenger aircraft for local businessmen. The aircraft, completed in 1919, was a positive staggered equal span quadruplane with double cambered louvered main wings. Equipped with no tailplane or ailerons, the machine was controlled using "ganged" or linkage connected wings with variable-incidence.
The passenger cabin was made of plywood and fully enclosed with wide stance landing gear attached. A French World War I surplus powerplant was used, and has been reported to be a 90 hp (67 kW) LeRhône or 100 hp (75 kW) Gnôme rotary engine, but evidence suggests it was in fact a Le Rhône 9J of 110 hp (82 kW).

## Operational history

The Air Sedan was piloted by Tom Flannery on its first and only flight in 1921 at the Washington County Fairgrounds in Fayetteville. The aircraft took off and quickly climbed to 100 ft (30 m), flew approximately 1000 ft (300 m) then was significantly damaged during landing. One report states: "After that Zerbe left town never to be heard of or seen again. (He died in New York in 1921.) What happened to the abandoned damaged plane is unknown."
# Ramot Mall

Ramot Mall (Hebrew: קניון רמות, Kenyon Ramot) is an indoor/outdoor shopping mall in Ramot, a neighborhood or Israeli settlement in northwest East Jerusalem. Opened in September 2011, it is the second-largest shopping center in Jerusalem (after Malha Mall).

## Location

Ramot Mall is located on Golda Meir Boulevard at the corner of HaCongress HaTsiyoni. The site, close to the northwestern tip of Jerusalem, is heavily trafficked by automobiles accessing the city via Highway 1 and Route 443. Approximately 42,000 cars pass by the site each day, and 300,000 people live within a 10-minute drive of the mall.

## Description

Ramot Mall is a three-level shopping center with 22,000 square metres (240,000 sq ft) of floor space, along with three levels of indoor parking and an open parking lot that accommodate a total of 650 cars. It was designed by architect Naama Malis, who also designed malls in Giv'atayim and Kfar Saba. Ramot Mall is owned by Phoenix Holdings Ltd. of the Tshuva Group (70%) and Bayit Chadash Beyerushalaim Ltd. (30%).
The facility is closed on Shabbat.
It features a mix of outlet shops typical of most Israeli shopping malls, including The Children's Place, Super-Pharm, FOX, Crocs, Lord Kitsch, Shuk Ha'ir Supermarket, Eden-Teva Natural Food Market, and Israel Discount Bank. Unlike other shopping malls, it operates in a predominantly Haredi area, even as it woos secular and religious clientele from outlying locales such as Giv'at Ze'ev, Pisgat Ze'ev, French Hill, and Ma'ale Adumim. Even before its opening, observers predicted that the mall would have to walk a "tightrope" to appeal to both secular and Haredi consumers. All eateries in the mall carry Mehadrin hechsherim (kashrut certification),.
Rav Kav has a service location in Ramot Mall.
There are medical and dental offices at the mall, including from Israeli Health maintenance organizations such as Maccabi Healthcare Services and Kupat Holim Meuhedet.

## Hareidi boycott

In May 2013 a group of 14 Haredi rabbis from the Ramot area called on religious shoppers to boycott most of the mall's stores and visit the site "only when necessary", such as to access the bank or pharmacy. The rabbis stated that the stores had not honored earlier agreements to abide by modesty standards for store displays, type of merchandise being sold, piped-in music, and children's activities being held during holiday seasons. Several stores reported a downturn in sales as a result of the boycott.
By July 2013, mall operators were reported to be meeting with local rabbis, with the assistance of "senior City Hall mayoral advisors", in an effort to meet the rabbis' demands and end the boycott.
# Jungle City Studios

Jungle City Studios is a recording studio owned and operated by Ann Mincieli, Alicia Keys's longtime engineer and studio coordinator. Located in Chelsea, Manhattan, it was designed by John Storyk of Walters-Storyk Design Group.

## Recordings at Jungle City Studios

* Beyoncé – 4 (2011)
* Professor Green – At Your Inconvenience (2011)
* Cher Lloyd – Sticks and Stones (2011)
* Rihanna – Talk That Talk (2011)
* Emeli Sandé – Our Version of Events (2012)
* fun. – Some Nights (2012)
* Rick Ross – God Forgives, I Don't (2012)
* DJ Khaled – Kiss the Ring (2012)
* Alicia Keys – Girl on Fire (2012)
* Justin Timberlake – The 20/20 Experience (2013)
* Depeche Mode – Delta Machine (2013)
* Kelly Rowland – Talk a Good Game (2013)
* Robin Thicke – Blurred Lines (2013)
* Nas – Life Is Good (2012)
* Justin Timberlake – The 20/20 Experience – 2 of 2 (2013)
* Jay-Z – Magna Carta Holy Grail (2013)
* Pusha T – My Name Is My Name (2013)
* M.I.A. – Matangi (2013)
* Beyoncé – Beyoncé (2013)
* Pharrell Williams – Girl (2014)
* Iggy Azalea – The New Classic (2014)
* Mariah Carey – Me. I Am Mariah... The Elusive Chanteuse (2014)
* Irma – Faces (2014)
* Jon Bellion – The Definition (2014)
* Ed Sheeran – x (2014)
* Michael Jackson – "A Place with No Name" (2014)
* Nicki Minaj – The Pinkprint (2014)
* J. Cole – 2014 Forest Hills Drive (2014)
* Taylor Swift – 1989 (2014)
* Justin Bieber – Purpose (2015)
* Beyoncé – Lemonade (2016)
* Rihanna – Anti (2016)
* Zayn – Mind of Mine (2016)
* Alicia Keys – Here (2016)
* Kendrick Lamar – DAMN. (2017)
* Lorde – Melodrama (2017)
* Demi Lovato – Tell Me You Love Me (2017)
* Nicki Minaj – Queen (2018)
* Ariana Grande – Thank U, Next (2019)
* Roddy Ricch - The Box (2019)
* NCT 127 – We Are Superhuman (2019)
* The Weeknd – After Hours (2020)
* Alicia Keys - Alicia (2020)
* Ariana Grande – Positions (2020)
* Sabrina Carpenter – Emails I Can't Send (2022)
* Future – I Never Liked You (2022)
* Ariana Grande – Eternal Sunshine (2024)

## In popular culture

Lorde mentions the recording studio in her song "Hard Feelings/Loveless," which was recorded there. The lyric goes, "I'm at Jungle City / It's late and this song is for you."
# Reactive nitrogen

Reactive nitrogen ("Nr"), also known as fixed nitrogen, refers to all forms of nitrogen present in the environment except for molecular nitrogen (N $_2$). While nitrogen is an essential element for life on Earth, molecular nitrogen is comparatively unreactive, and must be converted to other chemical forms via nitrogen fixation before it can be used for growth. Common Nr species include nitrogen oxides (NO $_x$), ammonia (NH $_3$), nitrous oxide (N $_2$O), as well as the anion nitrate (NO$^−$ $_3$).
Biologically, nitrogen is "fixed" mainly by the microbes (eg., Bacteria and Archaea) of the soil that fix N $_2$ into mainly NH $_3$ but also other species. Legumes, a type of plant in the Fabacae family, are symbionts to some of these microbes that fix N $_2$. NH $_3$ is a building block to Amino acids and proteins amongst other things essential for life. However, just over half of all reactive nitrogen entering the biosphere is attributable to anthropogenic activity such as industrial fertilizer production. While reactive nitrogen is eventually converted back into molecular nitrogen via denitrification, an excess of reactive nitrogen can lead to problems such as eutrophication in marine ecosystems.

## Reactive nitrogen compounds

In the environmental context, reactive nitrogen compounds include the following classes:
* oxide gases: nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrous oxide. Containing oxidized nitrogen, mainly the result of industrial processes and internal combustion engines.
* anions: nitrate, nitrite. Nitrate is a common component of fertilizers, e.g. ammonium nitrate.
* amine derivatives: ammonia and ammonium salts, urea. Containing reduced nitrogen, these compounds are components of fertilizers.
All of these compounds enter into the nitrogen cycle.
As a consequence, an excess of Nr can affect the environment relatively quickly. This also means that nitrogen-related problems need to be looked at in an integrated manner.
# Canton of Luxembourg

Luxembourg (Luxembourgish: Lëtzebuerg) is a canton in the south of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. Its name, like the name of the Grand Duchy itself, derives from the name of its principal city, Luxembourg (more commonly known as Luxembourg City). It is not to be confused with the former district of Luxembourg, one of three administrative units in Luxembourg abolished in October 2015.
It is the only canton, other than Mersch, that is entirely surrounded by other cantons and, therefore, has no international boundary.

## Administrative divisions

Luxembourg Canton consists of the following eleven communes:
* Bertrange
* Contern
* Hesperange
* Luxembourg
* Niederanven
* Sandweiler
* Schuttrange
* Steinsel
* Strassen
* Walferdange
* Weiler-la-Tour

## Mergers

* On 26 March 1920 the former communes of Hamm, Hollerich and Rollingergrund (all from Luxembourg Canton) were merged into the commune of Luxembourg.
* On 1 July 1920 the former commune of Eich (from Luxembourg Canton) was merged into the commune of Luxembourg.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1821 | 23,953 | — |
| 1851 | 35,194 | +46.9% |
| 1871 | 39,755 | +13.0% |
| 1880 | 43,499 | +9.4% |
| 1890 | 45,397 | +4.4% |
| 1900 | 52,062 | +14.7% |
| 1910 | 57,828 | +11.1% |
| 1922 | 59,740 | +3.3% |
| 1930 | 67,907 | +13.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1947 | 76,900 | +13.2% |
| 1960 | 89,492 | +16.4% |
| 1970 | 101,654 | +13.6% |
| 1981 | 114,225 | +12.4% |
| 1991 | 117,471 | +2.8% |
| 2001 | 125,019 | +6.4% |
| 2011 | 151,592 | +21.3% |
| 2021 | 197,932 | +30.6% |
Source: Le Portail des Statistiques du Luxembourg :
# Raković

Raković is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksandar Raković (born 1968), Serbian racewalker
* Ermin Rakovič (born 1977), Slovenian footballer
* Kristina Raković (born 1994), Montenegrin basketball player
* Luka Raković (born 1988), Croatian handball player
* Milovan Raković (born 1985), Serbian basketball player
* Petar Raković (born 1984), Serbian footballer
* Predrag Raković (1912–1944), Yugoslav military officer
* Savo Raković (born 1985), Serbian footballer
# 2023 Los Angeles spree shootings

The 2023 Los Angeles spree shootings are a series of fatal shootings that occurred in Los Angeles County, California in November 2023. So far, four shooting deaths have been linked together by ballistic tests. The suspect, Jerrid Joseph Powell, was arrested on December 2.

## Shootings

Jose Bolanos, a 37-year-old homeless man was found dead around 3 a.m. on Nov. 26 in an alley in South Los Angeles.
The following day, Mark Diggs, a 62-year-old homeless man was shot while pushing a shopping cart around 5 a.m. near downtown.
On the 28th, 42-year-old Nicholas Simbolon was followed driving to his home in San Dimas then was killed in a follow-home robbery and murder just before 7 p.m.
On the 29th, Shawn Alvarez, a 52-year-old homeless man, was shot in the Lincoln Heights around 2:30 a.m.
# International Chiropractors Association

The International Chiropractors Association (ICA) was founded by B.J. Palmer in 1926 in Davenport, Iowa, US. Palmer served as it President until his death in 1961.

## Membership

The ICA, along with the American Chiropractic Association, is listed as a national chiropractic association representing the United States at the World Federation of Chiropractic, with representation on the executive council. It has individual members all over the world who pay dues, and in that sense they remain "international". Today, its membership is estimated at one fifth that of the only other major national chiropractic association, the American Chiropractic Association. Memberships can be estimated by the dues paid to the World Federation of Chiropractic, which publishes the total amount it receives from its member associations.

## Councils

The ICA, through its various Councils, provides continuing education programs for DCs, which lead to diplomate programs. Their Councils include:
* ICA Council on Fitness and Sport Health Science
* ICA Council on Chiropractic Pediatrics
* ICA Council on Applied Chiropractic Science
* ICA Council on Chiropractic Philosophy
* ICA Council on Wellness Science
* ICA Council on Upper Cervical care
The Council on Fitness and Sport Health Science, which was previously called the ICA Sports Council, was a charter member of the International Federation of Sports Chiropractic.

## Continuing education programs

The ICA provides continuing education courses which are accredited for continuing education units (CEUs) by the various state licensing boards.

## Veterans Affairs representation

In 2002, the ICA was represented by Michael S. McLean, member of the ICA Board of Directors, on the United States Department of Veterans Affairs "Chiropractic Advisory Committee."

## Views on Vaccines

The ICA supports the efforts of the National Vaccine Information Center (NVIC). The NVIC is known for promoting false and misleading information about vaccines, in particular the discredited claim that vaccines cause autism.
The ICA's annual conferences have featured anti-vaccination propaganda. In 2018 Guest Speaker Beau Pierce (Pierce co-produced a series entitled Vaccines Revealed) hosted a session entitled Vaccines Revealed., and Jeff Hays, known for producing the anti-Vaccine propaganda Vaccines Revealed, was invited to host a session the 2017 ICA Council on Chiropractic Pediatrics Annual Conference. In 2016 the widely discredited anti-vaccination propaganda film VAXXED was shown at a conference sponsored by the ICA's Council on Chiropractic Pediatrics.

## Merger attempt

In the mid-1980s there was a major campaign for ACA members to join the ICA. The rationale was to both free up the name, "International" Chiropractors Association, so that a new organization could be formed to represent the profession at the World level, and to have for the first time, one united voice for the profession in the United States. The attempt failed and the profession reached a consensus in London, in 1987, to create the World Federation of Chiropractic.
# Maa Barunei Temple

Maa Barunei Temple is dedicated to the Hindu Goddess Barunei a manifestation of Shakti. The temple is located on the Barunei Hill in Khordha district of the Indian state of Odisha. The temple has idols of the twin goddesses Barunei and Karunei in the sanctum sanctorum.
A stream, known as Swarna Ganga, which flows from the hills adds to the beauty of this place.
# Malcolm Parkes

Malcolm Beckwith Parkes (26 June 1930 – 10 May 2013), credited as an author as M. B. Parkes, was an English paleographer, notable for his contributions to the scholarship of medieval manuscripts. His studies of the manuscripts of Geoffrey Chaucer and William Langland were especially important, and his 1978 article "The Production of Copies of the 'Canterbury Tales'" was described as "seminal".
Parkes was a student of Neil Ripley Ker and wrote his B.Litt. thesis on the Secretary hand. From 1965 to 1997 he was a fellow at Keble College, Oxford, and held a personal chair in paleography in the University of Oxford. At Keble he taught Old and Middle English language and literature. Among his important individual achievements are the dating of the Oxford MS. of The Song of Roland and his work on early manuscripts of the Canterbury Tales (with Ian Doyle), still considered a standard. His 1969 book English Cursive Book Hands, 1250-1500 is "the authoritative account", according to David Ganz, and its terminology is still employed by other scholars. His work on punctuation (Pause and Effect: an Introduction to the History of Punctuation in the West, 1993) focuses on "visual reading aids" and was highly influential. His Lyell Lectures at Oxford discussed the prosopography of English scribes and focussed on how they wrote, rather than on terms for identifying scripts, and proved him an erudite and entertaining lecturer. His books have glossaries which demonstrate how precisely he used language. He compiled a catalogue of Keble College's medieval manuscripts which was published in 1979 by Scolar Press, London.
Parkes was elected to the Comité international de paléographie latine in 1986 and was a corresponding fellow of the Medieval Academy of America from 1992. He died on 10 May 2013.
# Juan Fernández hotspot

The Juan Fernández hotspot is a volcanic hotspot located in the southeastern Pacific Ocean. The hotspot created the Juan Fernández Ridge which includes the Juan Fernández Archipelago and a long seamount chain that is being subducted in the Peru–Chile Trench at the site of Papudo giving origin to the Norte Chico Volcanic Gap.
# XHOY-FM

XHOY-FM is a radio station on 90.7 FM in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. The station is owned by Unidifusión and known as Señal 90.

## History

XHOY received its first concession on November 17, 1978. It was owned by the successors of María Cruz de la Torre until being sold to Lomeli Radio in the 1990s.
# Volodymyr Lukashev

Volodymyr Lukashev (born May 7, 1936) is a Ukrainian opera director, theatrical figure, and teacher. He has won the People's Artist of Ukraine award as well as other international awards.
From 1973 to 1988, Lukashev was the director of the Kharkiv opera. Between 1963 and 1989 he was a professor at Kharkiv National Kotlyarevsky University of Arts.
Since 1996 Lukashev has been the director of the National Philharmonic of Ukraine. Since 1999 he has been a professor at Kiev Conservatory.
# Dasht-e Khak Rural District

Dasht-e Khak Rural District (Persian: دهستان دشت خاك) is in the Central District of Zarand County, Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Dasht-e Khak.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 4,060 in 1,042 households. There were 4,333 inhabitants in 1,271 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 4,199 in 1,294 households. The most populous of its 105 villages was Dasht-e Khak, with 3,404 inhabitants.
# XHDK-FM

XHDK-FM is a radio station on 94.7 FM in Guadalajara. The station is operated by Audiorama, a related company to Radiorama, and is known as KY (pronounced like "calle") with a pop music format.

## History

XHDK received its first concession on May 14, 1979, and was owned by Radio VIP, S.A., concessionaire for the Serna family's Radio Programas de México. XHDK operated as part of Grupo DK, which included XEDK-AM, XEDKR-AM, XEDKT-AM and XEDK-TV. It was known as Estéreo Recuerdo in the early 1980s and changed its name to El Toque Mágico (The Magic Touch) in 1985 and 95 Tu FM in the early 1990s.
In the 1990s, the Serna family sold most of RPM to Grupo Radio Centro, including XEDKR, which was now operating as a repeater of Radio Red. In the late 1990s, Radiorama took over XHDK and XEDKT, and XHDK took on the names La Invasora, and Tequila FM; by 2002, Grupo Radio México was operating the station with Planeta. The 2015 partial merger of GRM into corporate cousin Grupo Radio Centro made XHDK a direct sister station to XEDKR again.
On September 3, 2020, Planeta moved to XHKB-FM 99.9, which is owned directly by Radio Centro, unlike XHDK. After that, the station began broadcasting test programming with a Latin pop format, until September 14, 2020, the station formally launched as KY 94.7, a brand new urban music format.
# James Center Arena

Daniel "Chappie" James Center Arena is a 5,000 seat multi-purpose arena in Tuskegee, Alabama. It was built in 1987. The first game was played at the arena was on November 20, 1987. It is the home of the Tuskegee University Golden Tigers basketball teams.
# List of ship decommissionings in 1910

The list of ship decommissionings in 1910 includes a chronological list of all ships decommissioned in 1910.
| | Operator | Ship | Flag | Class and type | Fate | Other notes |
| 19 February | Imperial German Navy | Sachsen | | Sachsen-class ironclad | Scrapped 1919 | |

## Citations

* ↑ Lyon, p. 245
# Josh Makower

Joshua Makower is an American biomedical engineer and physician.
Makower earned a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1985, followed by a medical degree at the New York University School of Medicine in 1989, and a master's of business administration in 1993 from Columbia University. He is the Boston Scientific Applied Bioengineering Professor of Medicine and of Bioengineering within Stanford University's School of Medicine and School of Engineering. Makower founded Acclarent in 2004.
In 2018, Makower was elected a fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering. He was elected to membership within the United States National Academy of Engineering in 2021.
In November 2024, Makower was awarded an honorary degree by University of Galway for services to biomedical engineering and medicine.
# Adam and Eve (1923 film)

Adam and Eve (German: Adam und Eva) is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Friedrich Porges and Reinhold Schünzel and starring Werner Krauss, Dagny Servaes and Rudolf Forster.

## Cast

* Werner Krauss
* Dagny Servaes
* Rudolf Forster
* Ruth Weyher
* Hermann Picha
* Loni Pyrmont
# Best of Celly Cel 2: Tha Sick Wid It Dayz

Best of Celly Cel 2: Tha Sick Wid It Dayz is the second greatest hits album by rapper, Celly Cel. The compilation was released in 2007 for R.N.L.G. Records and was the sequel to 1999's The Best of Celly Cel.

## Track listing

* "Its Goin Down" (Remix) feat. Mack 10, E-40 & B-Legit- 5:36
* "Bailin Thru Mu Hood" feat. B-Legit- 4:29
* "What U Niggaz Thought?"- 4:47
* "The Function" feat. E-40- 4:17
* "Pop the Trunk" feat. UGK 4:05
* "Can I Kick It" feat. Keak Da Sneak & Mugzi- 4:31
* "Retaliation" feat. E-40- 5:08
* "Dont Wanna See Us" feat. Messy Marv & San Quinn- 4:28
* "Tha Scrilla" feat. E-40 & B-Legit- 4:12
* "Skanlezz Call"- 0:44
* "Skanlezz Azz Bitchez"- 5:16
* "The Body Shop"- 3:18
* "Heat 4 Yo Azz"- 3:55
* "Its Goin Down"- 5:23
* "Ride" feat. C-Bo- 3:51
* "Hoe'z Luv Me"- 3:29 (previously unreleased track)