OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maharana

The Maharana ("Great Rana") is a variation on the Indian royal title Rana. Maharana denotes 'great king' or 'high king', similar to the word "Maharaja". The term derives from the Sanskrit title "Mahārāṇaka".

## Usage at the time of independence
### Salute states

The gun salutes enjoyed by the states that acceded to the Dominion of India on 14 August 1947, included the following Maharanas:
* Hereditary salute of 19-guns (21-guns local): the Maharana of Udaipur State (Mewar)
* Hereditary salute of 13-guns the Maharana of Rajpipla
* Hereditary salute of 11-guns: the Maharana of Barwani
Hereditary salutes of 9-guns:
* The Maharana of Danta
* The Maharana of Wadhwan
* The Maharana of Sant
Some of the rulers were granted increased gun salutes after the independence, e.g. the above-listed Maharana of Mewar (Hindu; at Udaipur, Maharajpramukh in Rajasthan) was raised to first place in the Order of Precedence, displacing the Nizam of Hyderabad and Berar (Muslim), and all 9-gun states were permitted the use of the style of Highness.

## Compound ruler titles

* The Maharana Raj Sahib of Wankaner - Hereditary salute of 11-guns
* The Maharana Sahib of Dharampur
# Mompha propinquella

Mompha propinquella is a moth in the family Momphidae found in Europe.

## Description

The wingspan is 10–12 mm. The head and thorax are ochreous-white. The forewings are dark leaden fuscous, with several small scattered orange ferruginous spots on the dorsal half; an ochreous-white triangular blotch on base of dorsum, almost touching costa at base; one or two white dots beyond this; three black scale-tufts towards dorsum, and three others above them; a white and ferruginous line from costa before middle running round central tuft ; a small white tornal spot and larger costal spot beyond it, disc near them suffused with ferruginous. The hindwings are dark fuscous. The larva is brown, marbled with pale; head and plate of 2 black: in blotches in leaves of Epilobium hirsutum. Cocoon within the mine.It closely resembles Mompha lacteella(Stephens, 1834) and Mompha ochraceella (Curtis, 1839)
Adults are on wing from the end of June to mid-September in one generation per year.
The larvae feed on great willowherb (Epilobium hirsutum) and broad-leaved willowherb (Epilobium montanum), mining the leaves of their host plant. The species overwinters in the larval stage.

## Distribution

It is found in most of Europe, except the Mediterranean islands and most of the Balkan Peninsula.
# Stretchin' Out (The Jazz Crusaders album)

Stretchin' Out is the seventh album by The Jazz Crusaders recorded in 1964 (with one track from 1963) and released on the Pacific Jazz label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic rated the album with 2 stars.

## Track listing

* "Long John" (Wilton Felder) - 4:58
* "Robbin's Nest" (Illinois Jacquet, Sir Charles Thompson) - 5:45
* "You Are Only Sometimes Rain" (Wayne Henderson) - 3:29
* "Out Back" (Wes Montgomery) - 6:03
* "Bachafillen" (Garnett Brown) - 5:53
* "I'll Remember Tomorrow" (Joe Sample) - 4:50
* "Polka Dots and Moonbeams" (Jimmy Van Heusen, Johnny Burke) - 5:38
* "Sweetwater" (Sample) - 3:08

## Personnel
### The Jazz Crusaders

* Wayne Henderson - trombone, euphonium
* Wilton Felder - tenor saxophone, alto saxophone
* Joe Sample - piano
* Joe Pass - guitar
* Monk Montgomery - bass (tracks 1, 2 & 4–8)
* Bobby Haynes - bass (track 3)
* Stix Hooper - drums
# Diego Ferreira (footballer, born 1985)

Diego Ismael Ferreira Villa (born 4 May 1985) is a Uruguayan former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Teams

* Defensor Sporting 2005–2012
* Tigre 2012–2013
* Atlético Rafaela 2013–2014
* Deportes Antofagasta 2014–2015
* Liverpool 2015–2016
* Fénix 2016–2017
* Agropecuario 2017–2018
* Racing Club de Montevideo 2018–2019
* Villa Española 2019

## Honours
### Player
#### Defensor Sporting

* Uruguayan Primera División (1): 2008
# Królikowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Królikowo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Dzierzgoń, within Sztum County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Stary Dzierzgoń, 25 km (16 mi) east of Sztum, and 72 km (45 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Elizabeth Arrieta

Elizabeth Arrieta (10 September 1960 – 30 November 2019) was a Uruguayan engineer and politician who served as a Deputy from 2015 until her death.
# Muestra de Cine de Lanzarote

The Muestra de Cine de Lanzarote is a cinema festival annually held on the island of Lanzarote.
The Festivals was founded in 2011 by Asociación Tenique Cultural and was led by Javier Tolentino and Víctor Moreno. It was created to promote and celebrate European cinema. In 2018, the Festival was headed by Javier Fuentes Feo.
The Festival is noted for its unconventional approach, there is no red carpet, the winners are usually those who don't get proper recognition at similar events. The decisions are open and transparent because the discussions of the jury are live and sometimes the public can intervene. In addition to the Jury Prize, the Youth Jury of the Festival selects the winning picture in its category.
As of 2022, the Festival was sponsored by the Government of the Canary Islands, the Institute of Cinematography and Audiovisual Arts of Spain, the Canary Institute of Cultural Development, etc. The 14th edition took place on the Canary Island between 21 November and 1 December 2024. A Fidai Film a documentary by Kamal Aljafari was awarded the Best Film award.
# Pleromelloida conserta

Pleromelloida conserta is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1881. It is found in North America from British Columbia to California, east to Utah, north to Saskatchewan.
Until recently, the black form P. conserta and the grey form P. obliquata were treated as separate species.
The wingspan is 30–33 mm. Adults are on wing in spring. There is one generation per year.
The larvae feed on the leaves of Symphoricarpos species, including Symphoricarpos albus.
# Tunaij

The Tunaij (Arabic: الطنيج), also spelled as Tanaij (singular Al Tunaiji Arabic: الطنيجي), is an Arab tribe of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The Tunaij mostly settled in Dhaid, the inland oasis town of Sharjah, and the Ras Al Khaimah town of Rams. A small number of Tunaij also settled at Hamriyah.
At the turn of the 19th century, there were some 4,000 Tunaij in the Northern Emirates, of whom 1,500 were Bedouin. Influential in tribal politics because they could raise a force of some 500 fighting men, the Bedouin Tunaij used Dhaid as a centre and a fortified tower protected the 70-odd Tunaij houses there (the Na'im maintained a similar arrangement at Dhaid). The Tunaij have been linked to the Bani Qitab.
The Tunaij of Rams were mostly involved in pearl fishing and, during the pearling season, both Bedouin Tunaij and Shihuh would come to the coast to work as seasonal labour.
# George Alexander Marshall

George Alexander Marshall (September 14, 1851 – April 21, 1899) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a one-term U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1897 to 1899.

## Early life and career

Born near Sidney, Ohio, Marshall attended the public schools of Shelby County, Ohio, and Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio. He studied law.

### Family

In 1872 he married Mary Caroline Cowan, the daughter of Wilson V. Cowan, a local physician. She died in 1874 while giving birth to their first child. On December 8, 1880, he married Lucinda Frazer Cowan, Mary Caroline's youngest sister.

### Early career

He was admitted to the bar in 1876 and commenced practice in Sidney, Ohio.
He served as prosecuting attorney of Shelby County for eight years, being elected in 1878, 1880, and 1883.

## Congress

Marshall was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-fifth Congress (March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1899). He was not a candidate for reelection in 1898.

## Death

He died in Sidney, Ohio, April 21, 1899. He was interred in Presbyterian Cemetery, Hardin, Ohio.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "George Alexander Marshall (id: M000153)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byFernando C. Layton | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 5th congressional district 1899–1903 | Succeeded byRobert B. Gordon |
# SRD5A1

3-Oxo-5α-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SRD5A1 gene. It is one of three forms of steroid 5α-reductase.
Steroid 5α-reductase (EC 1.3.99.5) catalyzes, among other reactions, the conversion of testosterone into the more potent androgen, 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT). The SRD5A1, SRD5A2, and SRD5A3 genes in humans all encode 5α-reductase isozymes.

## Function

The 3-oxo-5α-steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 enzyme is involved in bile acid biosynthesis, androgen and estrogen metabolism. For instance, the enzyme catalyzes the conversion of testosterone into the more potent androgen, 5α-dihydrotestosterone. It can also catalyze the conversion of progesterone, corticosterone or other steroids, to its corresponding 5α-3-oxo-steroids. This chemical reaction is called 5α-reduction, i.e. the reduction of the Δ5-4 double bond in steroids by catalyzing direct hydride transfer from NADPH to the carbon 5 position of the steroid substrate.

## Regulation

The SRD5A1 gene is particularly susceptible to epigenetic regulation, and responsive to environmental stressors at key stages during postnatal development. This regulation leads to increased DNA methylation at the gene's intronic enhancer, and its reduced expression, which have lasting effects on reproductive function.
ETV4 family members bind to ETS DNA-binding sites and both regulate their own expression and the transcription of a subset of genes that are dependent upon testicular luminal fluid factors, including Ggt_pr4, SRD5A1, and Gpx5.
Six-month dietary vitamin E deficiency in rats resulted in a twofold increase in the mRNA level of SRD5A1 gene and a twofold decrease in the mRNA level of GCLM gene but is not directly mediated by changes in promoter DNA methylation.
Insulin increases the expression of 5α-reductase type 1 mRNA via Akt signalling suggest that elevated levels of 5α-reduced androgens seen in hyperinsulinemic conditions might be explained on the basis of a stimulatory effect of insulin on 5α-reductase in granulosa cells leading to impaired follicle growth and ovulation.

## Clinical significance

Hyperinsulinemia acutely enhances ACTH effects on both the androgen and glucocorticoid pathways leading to changes in steroid metabolites molar ratios that suggest insulin stimulation of 5α-reductase activity.
PCOS is associated with enhanced androgen and cortisol metabolite excretion and increased 5α-reductase activity that cannot be explained by obesity alone. Increased adrenal corticosteroid production represents an important pathogenic pathway in PCOS.
Progression to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is accompanied by increased expression of SRD5A1 over SRD5A2, which is otherwise the dominant isoenzyme expressed in the prostate. The dominant route of DHT synthesis in human CRPC bypasses testosterone, and instead requires 5α-reduction of androstenedione by SRD5A1 to 5α-androstanedione, which is then converted to DHT fuelling cancer growth.

## Expression

In humans, the protein isozyme encoded by the SRD5A1 gene is expressed in esophagus, liver, skin and 24 other tissues.
# Synorthodes

Synorthodes is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Synorthodes auriginea Franclemont, 1976
* Synorthodes melanops (Dyar, 1912)
* Synorthodes typhedana Franclemont, 1976
# 67 Windmill Street, Millers Point

67 Windmill Street, Millers Point is a heritage-listed shop with residence located at 67 Windmill Street, in the inner city Sydney suburb of Millers Point in the City of Sydney local government area of New South Wales, Australia. The property was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

## History

Millers Point is one of the earliest areas of European settlement in Australia, and a focus for maritime activities. This shop was built c. 1840 and over time has had a number of uses.

## Description

Two-storey stone 1840s shop/residence of simple composition and detailing. Two sash windows on upper level, dormer window to attic. Storeys: Two; Construction: Painted stone walls, corrugated galvanised iron, painted timber joinery. Style: Georgian.
The external condition of the property is good.

### Modifications and dates

External: Parapet capping repaired badly. Some joinery mortified.

## Heritage listing

As at 23 November 2000, 67 Windmill Street, Millers Point, an early nineteenth century shop, is representative of early commercial activity in the area, and is an important streetscape element.
It is part of the Millers Point Conservation Area, an intact residential and maritime precinct. It contains residential buildings and civic spaces dating from the 1830s and is an important example of 19th century adaptation of the landscape.
67 Windmill Street, Millers Point was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.
# Krężołki

Krężołki is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Ustka, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Ustka, 14 km (9 mi) west of Słupsk, and 118 km (73 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Kermit Brown

Kermit C. Brown (born September 21, 1942) is an American politician and a former Republican member of the Wyoming House of Representatives representing District 14. Brown was the House majority leader from January 7, 2013, to January 13, 2015, and was Speaker of the Wyoming House of Representatives from 2015 to 2017.

## Education

Brown earned his BS in animal husbandry and business administration from the University of Wyoming and his JD from the University of Wyoming College of Law.

## Elections

* 2012 Brown was unopposed for the August 21, 2012 Republican Primary, winning with 684 votes, and the November 6, 2012 General election, winning with 2,126 votes (56.0%) against Democratic nominee Tim Nyquist.
* 2004 When Republican Representative Phil Nicholas ran for Wyoming Senate and left the District 14 seat open, Brown won the August 17, 2004 Republican Primary with 483 votes (73.6%), and won the November 2, 2004 General election with 2,011 votes (56.6%) against Democratic nominee Joseph Kiovsky.
* 2006 Brown was unopposed for both the August 22, 2006 Republican Primary, winning with 587 votes, and the November 7, 2006 General election, winning with 1,956 votes.
* 2008 Brown was unopposed for the August 19, 2008 Republican Primary, winning with 558 votes, and won the November 4, 2008 General election with 1,966 votes (49.5%) against Democratic nominee Pat Kiovsky.
* 2010 Brown was unopposed for the August 17, 2010 Republican Primary, winning with 855 votes, and won the November 2, 2010 General election with 1,568 (58.5%) votes against Democratic nominee Craig Cook.
# Edgar Carlson

Edgar A. Carlson (September 2, 1929 – June 24, 2008) was a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# John W. Lewis

John William Lewis (October 14, 1841 – December 20, 1913) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.
Born near Greensburg, Kentucky, Lewis attended the common schools. He was graduated from Centre College, Danville, Kentucky, in 1862. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1863 and practiced in Greensburg, Kentucky. He moved to Springfield, Kentucky, January 1, 1869. He was named temporary chairman of the Republican State convention on April 10, 1880. He served as delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1880, 1884, 1888 and 1904. He served as delegate to the State constitutional convention of Kentucky in 1890 and was unseated upon a contest. He served as member of the Republican State central committee of Kentucky 1878-1891 and chairman in the State campaign of 1887. He served as special judge in the circuit courts of Marion, Taylor, and other counties.
Lewis was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1896 to the Fifty-fifth Congress. He served as chairman of the congressional convention of his district in 1904 and 1908. He resumed the practice of his profession in Springfield, Kentucky. He died in Fort Worth, Texas, December 20, 1913. He was interred in Lebanon Cemetery, Lebanon, Kentucky.
# Robert T. Secrest

Robert Thompson Secrest (January 22, 1904, near Senecaville, Ohio – May 15, 1994, in Cambridge, Ohio) was an American Democratic representative to the United States Congress from the state of Ohio. He served in Congress three separate times: 1933 to 1942, 1949 to 1954, and 1963 to 1966, resigning each time prior to the end of his term.

## Biography

Robert Secrest was born at Senacaville, Guernsey County, Ohio, the eldest son of a miner, Robert Waits Secrest (1880-1929), and his wife Amelia née Thompson. Robert attended the State public schools. He subsequently graduated from Muskingum College in New Concord, Ohio, 1926, Washington, D.C. College of Law, 1938, and Columbia University, New York City, 1943. He graduated from British School of Civil Affairs, Wimbledon, England, 1943.
Secrest was superintendent of the Murray City, Ohio, schools 1931–1932. He was a member of the Ohio House of Representatives 1931–1932. He was elected as a Democrat to the 73rd to 77th United States Congresses, and served March 4, 1933, to August 3, 1942, when he resigned to join the United States Navy. He was later promoted to Commander and served until February 28, 1946, in England, Africa, Italy and the Pacific.
Secrest ran unsuccessfully for Congress in 1946, and acted as legal supervisor for the Library of Congress in 1946–1947. He was elected to the 81st through 83rd Congresses, and served January 3, 1949, to September 26, 1954, when he resigned to become a member of the Federal Trade Commission. He served on that commission 1954–1961, and was Director of Commerce, State of Ohio in 1962.
Secrest again was elected to the 88th and 89th Congresses, and served January 3, 1963, to December 30, 1966, when he again resigned after failing at re-election in 1966. He was a member of the Ohio State Senate, 1969–1973, and member of the National Council of the American Legion, 1978 to 1987. He died May 15, 1994, in Cambridge, Ohio. At the time of his death, he was the earliest-serving former congressman as well as the last one to have served during the Herbert Hoover administration.
# Kubinowo

Kubinowo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brusy, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) north-west of Brusy, 30 km (19 mi) north of Chojnice, and 84 km (52 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# .cv

.cv is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Cape Verde. It is managed by the National Communications Agency (Portuguese: Agência Reguladora Multissectorial da Economia, ARME).

## History

It was introduced on 21 October 1996 and initially it was managed by the Instituto Superior de Engenharia e Ciências do Mar (ISECMAR), later the School of Maritime Sciences, and finally a campus of the University of Cape Verde, until its redelegation in August 2009 by the current National Communications Agency.
The technical manager, originally the Foundation for the National Scientific Information of Portugal (Fundação para a Computação Científica Nacional, FCCN), a non-profit organisation who managed the .pt domain name, transferred the rights and obligations managing the top level domains to DNS.PT in 2014. The transfer of management rights by the IANA was published for .cv in June of that year.
ARME is part of the group LusNIC, an entity which includes top-level domains of other countries including .br (Brazil), .gw (Guinea-Bissau), .pt (Portugal), .st (São Tomé and Príncipe) and .ao (Angola). This is why the .cv domain shares a part of the .pt network infrastructure (notably for a part of its DNS servers), and its technical management is delegated to the DNS.PT association.
In 2024 the registry awarded a five year contract to OlaCV to manage the TLD. With this relaunch there was a change in registration procedure, the earlier exclusive registrar was discontinued and instead international registrars can accredit themselves and use a fully automated system. The relaunch also sees a new marketing stategy using .cv as curricula vitae.

## Structure

Registrations are possible in the second level. ARME has additionally defined the following third-level TLDs, each with specific target users:
* .net.cv: communication and network services
* .gov.cv: governmental institutions
* .org.cv: nonprofit organizations
* .edu.cv: schools and universities (both public and private)
* .int.cv: international organizations and diplomatic missions
* .publ.cv: periodical magazines registered with the Directorate General of Social Communication
* .com.cv: not restricted, intended for commercial entities
* .nome.cv: Cape Verde nationals and legal residents.