OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Casimiro

Casimiro or Casemiro may refer to:

## Given name

* Casemiro do Amaral (1892–1939), Brazilian footballer
* Casemiro Mior (born 1958), Brazilian football manager and former footballer
* Casimiro de Abreu (1839–1860), Brazilian poet, novelist and playwright
* Casimiro Alegre (1741–1825), Argentine militia officer and landowner
* Casimiro Andrada, Filipino politician, mayor of Balasan
* Casimiro Asumu Nze (born 1975), Equatoguinean sprinter
* Casimiro Berenguer (1909–2000), Puerto Rican nationalist
* Casimiro Castro (1826–1889), Mexican painter and lithographer
* Casimiro Díaz (1693–1746), Spanish Augustinian friar
* Casimiro Gennari (1839–1914), Italian Catholic cardinal
* Casimiro Gómez Ortega (1741–1818), Spanish physician and botanist
* Casimiro Monteiro (1920–1993), Portuguese Goan assassin
* Casimiro Montenegro Filho (1904–2000), Brazilian army and air force officer
* Casimiro Olañeta (1795–1860), Bolivian politician
* Casimiro de Oliveira (1907–1970), Portuguese racing driver
* Casimiro Radice (1834–1908), Italian painter
* Casimiro Sainz (1853–1898), Spanish painter
* Casimiro Torres (1906-?), Chilean footballer
* Casimiro Ynares III (born 1973), Filipino politician
* Casimiro (streamer) (born 1993), Brazilian sports journalist and streamer

## Surname

* Acácio Casimiro (born 1949), Portuguese footballer
* Augusto Casimiro (1889–1967), Portuguese journalist
* Bayani Casimiro (1918–1989), Filipino dancer
* Carlos Casimiro (born 1976), Dominican Republic baseball player
* Casemiro (born as Carlos Henrique Casimiro 1992), Brazilian footballer
* Didier Casimiro (born 1966), Russian businessman, a VP of Rosneft
* Fernando Casimiro (1931–2014), Portuguese sprinter
* Gisela Casimiro (born 1984), Portuguese writer and activist
* Henrique Casimiro (born 1986), Portuguese cyclist
* Isabel Casimiro, Mozambican sociologist
* Joaquim Casimiro (1808–1862), Portuguese composer and organist
* Julie Casimiro (born 1962), American politician
* Luis Casimiro, Spanish basketball coach
* Manuel Casimiro (born 1941), Portuguese painter
# Curtiss XP-46

The Curtiss XP-46 was a 1940s American prototype fighter aircraft. It was a development of the Curtiss-Wright Corporation in an effort to introduce the best features found in European fighter aircraft in 1939 into a fighter aircraft which could succeed the Curtiss P-40, then in production.

## Design and development

A United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) specification based upon a Curtiss proposal was the basis for an order placed in September 1939 for the XP-46. The requirements called for a single-engine, low-wing aircraft, slightly smaller than the P-40, and with a wide-track, inward-retracting landing gear. The selected powerplant was a 1,150 hp (858 kW) Allison V-1710-39 V-12 engine. The planned armament included two .50 in (12.7 mm) synchronized machine guns in the forward fuselage and provisions for eight .30 in (7.62 mm) wing-mounted guns. The USAAC later added requirements for self-sealing fuel tanks and 65 lb (29 kg) of armor, the weights of which adversely affected performance.

## Testing

In 1940 the British Purchasing Commission placed an order for the P-46 as a replacement for the P-40, the British service name 'Kittyhawk' was allocated by the Air Ministry in anticipation of receiving the aircraft.
However, the USAAC asked Curtiss in July 1940 – while the XP-46 prototypes were under construction – to prioritize an upgraded P-40, featuring the engine intended for the XP-46. This would also avoid disruptions to the production line caused by any switch to a new airframe. The British order for the P-46 was later cancelled, and the 'Kittyhawk' name subsequently applied to the upgraded P-40.
Two prototypes, designated XP-46A, were nevertheless delivered to the USAAC; the first flight occurred on 15 February 1941. The type's performance during trials was found to be inferior to the then-contemporary P-40D. As the P-46 offered no significant improvement on the P-40, the program was cancelled.
A myth claims that work on the XP-46 was the basis of the North American NA-73X – the prototype P-51 Mustang. While North American Aviation (NAA) purchased technical aerodynamic data on the P-40 and XP-46 from Curtiss for $56,000, and there are certain design similarities in the radiator/oil-cooler configuration of the two types, North American had already made significant progress on its design.

## Specifications (Curtiss XP-46A)

Data from Curtiss Aircraft 1907–1947
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 30 ft 2 in (9.19 m)
* Wingspan: 34 ft 3.75 in (10.4585 m)
* Height: 10 ft 1 in (3.07 m)
* Wing area: 208 sq ft (19.3 m$^2$)
* Airfoil: root: NACA 23016.5; tip: NACA 23009
* Empty weight: 5,625 lb (2,551 kg)
* Gross weight: 7,665 lb (3,477 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Allison V-1710-39 V-12 liquid-cooled piston engine, 1,150 hp (860 kW)
* Propellers: 3-bladed constant-speed propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 355 mph (571 km/h, 308 kn) at 12,200 ft (3,700 m)
* Range: 325 mi (523 km, 282 nmi)
* Time to altitude: 12,300 ft (3,700 m) in 5 minutes
Armament
* Guns:
** 2 × 0.50 in (13 mm) synchronized machine guns in the forward fuselage
** Provision for 8 × 0.30 in (7.6 mm) wing-mounted guns
# Frederick Edward White

Frederick Edward White (January 19, 1844 – January 14, 1920) was a one-term Democratic U.S. Representative from Iowa's 6th congressional district.

## Biography

Born in Prussia, White immigrated to the United States in 1857 with his mother, who settled on a farm in Keokuk County, Iowa. When the American Civil War began in 1861, he joined the 8th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment, but as a seventeen-year-old, he was rejected on account of age. In February 1862, after his eighteenth birthday, he enlisted in the 13th Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment. He was mustered out in August 1865, after the war's end, and returned to Keokuk County and engaged in agricultural pursuits and stock raising.
In 1890, White received the Democratic nomination to run against incumbent Republican Congressman John F. Lacey for the U.S. House seat in Iowa's 6th congressional district. A protectionist measure known as the McKinley tariff had been approved by a Republican-controlled Congress and signed by a Republican president, but was extremely unpopular, especially in rural areas such as the 6th district, where it was blamed for making the agricultural economy worse. White took advantage of that backlash, and unseated Lacey, serving in the Fifty-second Congress. However, in the next election, many Iowa voters returned to historic voting patterns, and White (and the other new Iowa Democratic congressmen) were not re-elected. Instead, Lacey reclaimed his seat, and would hold it until 1907. In all, White served in Congress from March 4, 1891, to March 3, 1893.
After his defeat, White retired from public life and resumed agricultural pursuits.
He died in Sigourney, Iowa, on January 14, 1920. He was interred in Sigourney Cemetery.
# Ölüdeniz

Ölüdeniz (literally "Dead Sea", due to its calm waters even during storms; official translation: Blue Lagoon) is a town of the municipality and district of Fethiye, Muğla Province, Turkey. Its population is 6,132 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde). It is a beach resort on the Turkish Riviera, at the conjunction point of the Aegean and Mediterranean seas. It is located 14 km (9 mi) south of Fethiye, near Mount Babadağ.
It has a sandy bay at the mouth of Ölüdeniz, on a blue lagoon. The beach itself is a pebble beach. The lagoon is a national nature reserve and construction is strictly prohibited. The seawater of Ölüdeniz is famous for its shades of turquoise and aquamarine, while its beach is an official Blue Flag beach.

## Paragliding

Ölüdeniz is also famous for its paragliding opportunities. It is a popular site due to its views, stable weather conditions, and Mount Babadağ's exceptional height. The possibility to fly above water makes it also a prime location for SIV (safety training) and paragliding acrobatics.

## Ultramarathon

Since 2010, an international multiday trail running ultramarathon, called Lycian Way Ultramarathon, is held on the historical Lycian Way. The event runs eastward on a route of around 220–240 km (140–150 mi) from Ölüdeniz to Antalya in six days.

## Scuba diving

Ölüdeniz offer a variety of diving opportunities with regard to its crystal clear waters and rich underwater caves and fauna. Scuba diving is the most popular underwater activity. Local diving agencies provide courses and required scuba diving licences. Snorkelling is another diving activity and many sites are very suitable for snorkelling.
# Kaymaztepe, Pülümür

Kaymaztepe (Kurdish: Meçî) is a village in the Pülümür District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Arel tribe and had a population of 8 in 2021.
The hamlets of Bağ and Mikail are attached to the village.
# Aeolus A60

The Dongfeng Fengshen A60 is a compact sedan produced by Dongfeng Motor Corporation under the Dongfeng Fengshen sub-brand.

## Overview

The Dongfeng Fengshen A60 sedan debuted during the 2011 Guangzhou Auto Show and production started in December 2011, with the A60 being listed on the market in March 2012.
The Dongfeng Fengshen A60 compact sedan shares the same platform as the later introduced Fengxing Jingyi S50 compact sedan with both cars based on the Nissan Sylphy produced by the Dongfeng-Nissan joint venture in China.
The Dongfeng Fengshen A60 sits above the cheaper yet similarly sized Fengshen S30 subcompact sedan and Fengshen H30 compact hatchback.
A second facelift completely changing the front DRG styling was released placing the Fengshen A60 sedan more inline with other Dongfeng Fengshen products.
* Dongfeng Fengshen A60
* Dongfeng Fengshen A60
* Dongfeng Fengshen A60 facelift
* Dongfeng Fengshen A60 facelift
* Dongfeng Fengshen A60 second facelift
* Dongfeng Fengshen A60 second facelift

## Electric variants
### Dongfeng Fengshen A60 EV

Dongfeng revealed the Fengshen A60 EV alongside the 2015 Fengshen A60 facelift in October 2015. The Fengshen A60 EV is based on the pre-facelift Fengshen A60 sedan, and has a range of 200 kilometres (120 mi) and a 130 km/h (81 mph) top speed with electric motor producing 95 hp (71 kW; 96 PS) and 226 N⋅m (167 lb⋅ft; 23 kg⋅m) of torque. The Dongfeng Fengshen A60 EV was renamed to Dongfeng Fengshen E70 after the facelift placing the E70 inline with the 2015 facelift of the petrol-powered A60.
* Dongfeng Fengshen A60 EV Concept
* Aeolus (Dongfeng Fengshen) E70

### Aeolus E70

The Dongfeng Fengshen E70 received a facelift in 2019 and was revealed during the 2019 Shanghai Auto Show. The facelift sets the appearance of the EV further apart from the Fengshen A60 petrol sedan, and now carries the nameplate of the revised English brand name, Aeolus, in the rear.
* Aeolus E70 front
* Aeolus E70 rear

### Aeolus E70 Pro

Another major update was launched in August 2022 named the Aeolus E70 Pro, introducing restyled front and rear bumpers to the overall design. The maximum power output of the E70 Pro is 110 kW with only single motor 2-wheel-drive models available, capable of a CLTC range of 412 km. DC/AC charging is also supported, with 30% to 80% state of charge completed within 30 minutes.
* Aeolus E70 Pro front
* Aeolus E70 Pro rear
# Zisis Tsekos

Zisis Tsekos (Greek: Ζήσης Τσέκος; born 29 August 1964) is a former Greek footballer.

## Club career

Tsekos joined Panserraikos in the Alpha Ethniki in July 1985, after four seasons with Panthrakikos in the lower divisions. He joined Apollon Kalamarias in July 1987, where he would play until moving to Paniliakos in July 1995.

## International career

Tsekos made one appearance for the Greece national football team in March 1990 against Israel.
# Samuel Addison Bishop

Samuel Addison Bishop (1825 – 1893) was a settler of the Owens Valley and is the namesake of Bishop Creek in Inyo County, California. He fought as a first sergeant in the Mariposa Battalion and later was a banker and a founder of the San Jose streetcar system.

## Biography

Bishop was born in Albemarle County, Virginia on September 2, 1825. Seeking gold, he headed to California in 1849. In 1851 he fought in the Mariposa War and aided in the capture of the Ahwahnechee.
In 1861, Bishop drove over 500 cattle into the Owens Valley and founded San Frances Ranch on what would later be named Bishop Creek, about three miles southwest of the present town of Bishop. The ranch was named after his wife, Frances Elle Young, who is reported to be the first white woman to live in the valley. The ranch provided food for the Aurora Mining District in nearby Nevada. The Bishops only stayed on the ranch for about 18 months before moving to Kern County where Samuel became one of the county's first Supervisors when its government was created in 1866. Two years later the Bishops moved to San Jose. There, Samuel became a banker and secured a franchise for constructing a streetcar line. San Jose remained his home until his death on June 3, 1893.

## Legacy

Bishop Creek was named after Samuel and subsequently the town of Bishop was named after the creek.
# Freddie Letuli

Freddie Letuli, (April 30, 1919 as Uluao Letuli Misilagi in the village of Nuʻuuli in American Samoa – 2003), originated the fire knife dance in 1946 at the Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, previously dancing in Hawaii and Los Angeles with two knives. Along with performing, Freddie was also the teacher to the early fire knife dancers.
Dating back from the 1940s to the 1960s, Freddie Letuli performed throughout the US and Europe with his dance troupes formerly known as "Freddie Letuli and the Flaming Sword of Samoa, showcasing his talents and his island. Additional dance troupes (such as the Samoan Warriors, Freddie Letuli and his Wild Polynesians, Freddie Letuli and the Samoans, and Freddie Letuli and the Hawaiians) were formed to fill his contracts and to keep up with the demand for the Polynesian shows. They performed regularly at various venues in Las Vegas, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Lake Tahoe, Reno, Italy, Chicago, Kentucky, Washington, Australia, and New York.
Freddie's great talents and expertise got him on movies like Pagan Love Song, the 1953 Rita Hayworth film Salome, and Sailor Beware. Aside from other movies, he was also seen on television shows and had recurring roles on Adventures in Paradise and The Bob Cummings Show.
With the urging of Governor H. Rex Lee, Freddie returned home to American Samoa where he joined the Department of Education and taught numerous school children the art of Polynesian dancing.
Freddie Letuli served as Assistant Director of Tourism, and later served as a Senator in the Legislature of American Samoa, and as an Associate Judge in the High Court of American Samoa. Letuli held the High Talking Chief title of "Olo" for 40 years. In 2001, he was bestowed as the Paramount Chief title of "Letuli", becoming one of only five Paramount Chiefs in American Samoa.
Freddie died in Honolulu, Hawaii in 2003.

## The History of the Samoan Fireknife Dance

as told by P.C. Letuli Olo Misilagi
   In 1946 at Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, I started the fireknife dance of Samoa. I was intrigued by a Hindu fire eater and a young girl twirling her baton fitted with light bulbs on either end. All of us were rehearsing our particular talents to perform for the Shriner's Convention.
   I asked the Hindu man for some of his white gas, and I wrapped a towel around the blade of my knife. While not perfect, the Flaming Sword of Samoa became a reality.
   Many people helped me and advised me on the materials to use to hold the fire to my knives and, in turn, I did my best to perfect the fire knife and to pass this talent on to others.
   I did not dream that the fire knife dance would become so widespread, nor that so many people with such diverse backgrounds would pursue the Samoan Fire Knife Dance.
   I thank Pulefano Galea'i and the people at the Polynesian Cultural Center in Laie, Hawaii for hosting the World Fire Knife Competition every year. I also thank Lene Leota and the Ailao Club from the Independent State of Samoa for hosting the annual Fire Knife Competition in Samoa. Finally, my heartfelt thanks to Flaming Sword of Samoa for bringing the World Fire Knife Competition home to American Samoa.
# Nohutlu, Pülümür

Nohutlu (Kurdish: Nuxitlîye) is a village in the Pülümür District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Çarekan and Lolan tribes and had a population of 9 in 2021.
# Muthuvijayapuram

Muthuvijayapuram is a small village/hamlet located in Mudukulathur Block Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu state in India. .It comes under Pirabakaloor Panchayat. It's located 25 km towards west from District headquarters Ramanathapuram.525 km from State capital chennai

## Agriculture

People in this village are mostly farmers,Teachers,Indian Army service, Nurse & Medical Dept & Business. They grow Rice, vegetables, Cotton & Chili pepper

## Geography

Tamil is the local language here and it's located at 9° 23'43.3494" N 78° 37"35.5758". It has an average elevation of 41 m (135 ft). Muthuvijayapuram is 80 km (50 mi) from Madurai and 30 km (19 mi) from Ramanathapuram.

## Transport

Muthuvijayapuram is well connected by bus from Paramakudi and Mudukulathur. Nearest Railway station is 18 km to paramakudi

## Festivals

The St. Thomas Church Festival is celebrated every year in April, seven days after Easter. As well as Christmas and Easter too.

## School and library

There is an elementary English school in village (RC School), and a Sacred Heart Higher Secondary School in Thiruvarangam 3 km from the village. There is also a public library in village.
# Olsza

Olsza may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Olsza, Cracow [pl], part of the Grzegórzki and Prądnik Czerwony districts of Kraków
* Olsza, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Olsza, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Olsza, Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
* Olsza, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Olsza, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
# Hollahan

Hollahan is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bill Hollahan (1896–1965), American baseball player
* George L. Hollahan Jr. (1919–1982), American politician
# Si Yaek Maha Nak

Si Yaek Maha Nak (Thai: สี่แยกมหานาค, pronounced) is a sub-district (khwaeng) of Dusit district, Bangkok.

## History

The name Si Yaek Maha Nak means "Maha Nak Intersection" or "Maha Nak Four Corners", as it's a water intersection. This area is famous for its past floating market. The name "Maha Nak" is named after Khlong Maha Nak (คลองมหานาค; Maka Nak canal). The canal has a starting point at the Khlong Rop Krung (คลองรอบกรุง; lit: around the city canal), part of the old city moat, from Saphan Mahat Thai Uthit (Mahat Thai Uthit bridge) near Ratchadamnoen avenue and then Mahakan fort passes through to the east. In this area it cuts across Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem (Phadung Krung Kasem canal) and flowing continuously to Ban Khrua quarter, where it became Khlong Saen Saep. All of these canals were dug in the early Rattanakosin period during the reign of King Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I), Nangklao (Rama III) and Mongkut (Rama IV). It was the main transport route of the people in those days. It was the centre of travel and trade by boat and connected to Chachoengsao province by Khlong Saen Saep. It became a floating market at the end of that era.
There's an incredible story behind this area's naming of "Si Yak Maha Nak", it is due to Mae Nak Phra Khanong, Thai female ghost, and was well known as being haunted by her inflating her body to a gigantic size here. And it's rumored that King Mongkut had visited to see her. (Maha is Thai loanword from Sanskrit महा (mahā) meaning the great).
At present Si Yak Maha Nak is still an important market, as in the past. It's the location of the Maha Nak Market, also known as Saphan Khao Market, Bangkok's largest wholesale and retail fruits market. In addition, it's also adjacent to Bobae, wholesale and retail cheap clothes market located in Pom Prap Sattru Phai district.

## Geography

Neighbouring sub-districts are (from the north clockwise): Suan Chitlada in its district (Phitsanulok and Nakhon Sawan roads are the divider lines), Thanon Phetchaburi of Ratchathewi district (Northern railway line is a divider line), Rong Mueang of Pathum Wan district (Khlong Saen Saep is a divider line), Khlong Maha Nak and Wat Sommanat of Pom Prap Sattru Phai district (Khlong Phadung Krung Kasem is a divider line), respectively.
It has a total area of 0.375 km$^2$ (round about 0.14 mi$^2$), considered as the smallest sub-district and the southernmost area of the district.

## Places

* Maha Nak Market or Saphan Khao Market
* Asia-Pacific International University: Bangkok Campus
* Hall of Honour of The Prime Ministers & The National Council of Women of Thailand Under The Royal Patronage of Her Majesty The Queen (formerly Ban Managkasila)
* Phitsanulok Mansion
* Bangkok Adventist Hospital (Mission Hospital)
# Sağlamtaş, Pülümür

Sağlamtaş (Kurdish: Çirik) is a village in the Pülümür District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Lolan tribe and had a population of 50 in 2021.
# Tami Zawistowski

Tami Zawistowski is an American politician from the state of Connecticut. She is a member of the Republican Party representing the 61st district. On April 11, 2014, she won a special election to the Connecticut House of Representatives, succeeding Elaine O'Brien, who died in office.
# Alfred Jost

Alfred Jost (1916–1991) was a French endocrinologist, and an early researcher in the field of fetal endocrinology. He is known for his discovery of the Müllerian inhibitor, now called anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) or Müllerian inhibiting substance (MIS). His research demonstrated how hormones affect the development of male and female sex characteristics.

## Career

Jost was a professor at the University of Paris, and was head of the Department of Comparative Physiology there in 1972. Jost was known for applying surgical methods to fetal endocrinology. He also taught many pre-doctoral students.

## Research

During the 1950s and 1960s Jost studied the mechanism of somatic sex differentiation; his research showed that male characteristics must be imposed on the fetus by the testicular hormones testosterone and AMH, and that in the absence or inactivity of these hormones, the fetus becomes phenotypically female.
Jost also studied testicular differentiation, in collaboration with Solange Magre. He was the first to show that testicular organization is heralded by the development of pre-Sertoli cells, which progressively surround germ cells to form seminiferous tubules.

## Death

He died February 3, 1991, at age 75, having retired from the Collège de France, but still active as the Secrétaire Perpétuel of the French Academy of Sciences.
# UniMatch

UniMatch refers to a design patented by Sony for stereo headphones, which allows the cord to end in either a 1/8" or a 1/4" jack. This is accomplished by using a 1/8" connector with threading around the base hardwired to the cable, upon which the 1/4" connector can be affixed.