OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rufus Pettibone

Rufus Pettibone (May 26, 1784 – July 31, 1825) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Missouri from 1823 to 1825, appointed from St. Louis County.

## Early life, education, and career

Born in Litchfield County, Connecticut to Giles and Margaret Holcomb Pettibone, he was the youngest of a large family of children, and it was generally understood in the family that Rufus was to receive a collegiate education.
In 1801, he applied for and was admitted to Williams College, in northwestern Massachusetts, graduating in 1805, with high honors. In 1806, he began reading law in the office of a lawyer with a large practice, in Onondaga County, New York. He remained in this office for about two years, and then entered the office of Abraham Van Yeckten, a leading lawyer of that day in the city of Albany, in the same state. After remaining there for one year he was admitted to practice law. He settled in the village of Vernon, in Oneida County, New York, in the year 1810, and was elected in 1812 to represent the county in the New York State Assembly.
In 1817, Pettibone decided to move to St. Louis, then in the territory of Missouri, and joined a group of pioneers, arriving there with his wife and three children in May, 1818. Upon his arrival, he was offered a partnership in the practice of law by Colonel Rufus Easton, one of the most experienced lawyers then at the St. Louis bar.

## Judicial service

When Missouri was admitted to the union, Pettibone ran for political office on an anti-slavery ticket along with Easton, John B. C. Lucas, Robert Simpson, and Caleb Bowles. Pettibone was not elected, but Governor Alexander McNair appointed him judge of the Second Judicial Circuit, which was then composed of the counties of Ralls, Pike, Lincoln, St. Charles, Montgomery, and Callaway on the north side of the Missouri River, and Gasconade County on the south side. After his appointment, he moved to the town of St. Charles. His first court was held in Louisiana, Pike County, in February, 1821.
He served on the circuit court until 1823, when Governor McNair appointed him to a seat on the state supreme court vacated by the resignation of John Dillard Cook. In the winter of 1824 to 1825 the Legislature of the state chose Pettibone and Henry S. Geyer to revise the laws of the state. Pettibone remained on the court until his death.

## Personal life and death

In 1812, Pettibone married Louise Esther De Russey, daughter of Claudius Le Droit De Russey, an immigrant from France.
Pettibone died at the age of 41.
# Harold M. Ryan

Harold Martin Ryan (February 6, 1911 – March 8, 2007) was a politician and judge from the U.S. state of Michigan. He was twice elected to the United States House of Representatives, serving from 1962 to 1965.

## Early life and career

Ryan was born in Detroit, Michigan. He graduated from St. Joseph's High School in 1929. He attended Ferris Institute (now Ferris State University of Big Rapids, Michigan 1929-1930 as well as attended Michigan State College (now Michigan State University) of East Lansing 1930–1932. He received a J.D. from the University of Detroit Law School in 1935 and admitted to the bar the same year and engaged in private practice. He later assistant prosecuting attorney of Wayne County, 1945–1946.

## Political career

Ryan served as a member of the Michigan Senate from 1949 to 1962, where he represented the 1st district, and was minority leader for the final six years. He was a delegate to Michigan state conventions every two years from 1940 to 1970 and a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions of 1956, 1960, and 1964.
On February 13, 1962, in a special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of U.S. Representative Louis C. Rabaut, Ryan was elected as a Democrat from Michigan's 14th congressional district to the 87th Congress. In November 1962, Ryan was reelected to a full term in the 88th Congress, serving from February 13, 1962 to January 3, 1965. He was an unsuccessful candidate for re-nomination to the 89th Congress in 1964, losing to fellow Democrat Lucien N. Nedzi. He also lost against Nedzi in the primaries two years later.

## After Congress

A decade after leaving Congress, he served as circuit judge of Wayne County for the third judicial circuit of Michigan from 1976 to 1985. He was a visiting judge from 1985 to 2006.
Harold M. Ryan was a Catholic and a member of Knights of Columbus, Lions, and Gamma Eta Gamma. He lived in St. Clair Shores, Michigan until his death of congestive heart failure at 96 years of age.
# Walter M. Mumma

Walter Mann Mumma (November 20, 1890 – February 25, 1961) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Mumma was born in Steelton. He graduated from the Pennsylvania State Forestry Academy in Mont Alto in 1911. He was employed with the Pennsylvania State Forestry Department from 1911 to 1916.
Mumma worked with the sales department of the Lehigh Portland Cement Company in Allentown, Pennsylvania from 1916 to 1921. He was the organizer, president and manager of the Pennsylvania Supply Company of Harrisburg, from 1921 to 1947, and served as vice president from 1947 to 1951. He served as register of wills for Dauphin County from 1940 to 1944.
Mumma was elected as a Republican to the Eighty-second and to the five succeeding Congresses and served from January 1951 until his death in Bethesda, Maryland. He was interred at East Harrisburg Cemetery. Mumma voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960.
# Tommy Hannon

Thomas Edward Hannon (born March 5, 1955) is an American former professional football player. He played as a safety for nine seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Minnesota Vikings. He was a starter in 103 of the 117 games he played for the Vikings, including every non-strike game in his last six NFL seasons. Hannon had 15 interceptions in his NFL career. An interception was perhaps the top highlight of his career; he ran a first quarter interception back 41 yards for his only NFL touchdown in a 34–14 Vikings victory over the Chicago Bears in 1980. Prior to playing in the pros, he was a four-year letterman at Michigan State.
# Édouard Husson

Édouard Husson (born 1969), is a French historian, university professor, and former CEO of ESCP Europe. He was elected in 2009 as Professor of Contemporary History at the University of Picardy. From 2009 to 2010, he was responsible for the humanities and social sciences as a member of Valérie Pécresse's staff. On 11 August 2010, he became Vice-Chancellor of the Universities of Paris until September 2012, when he was appointed Director of the ESCP Europe.

## Selected publications

* L'Europe contre l'amitié franco-allemande, des malentendus à la discorde, Édouard Husson, Éditions François-Xavier de Guibert, 1998.
* Une histoire de France, Quelques leçons du passé pour comprendre les impasses d'aujourd'hui, Édouard Husson, Éditions François-Xavier de Guibert, 2001.
* Les conséquences économiques et politiques de la paix, réédition conjointe de John Maynard, Les conséquences économiques de la paix, 1919 et de Jacques Bainville, Les conséquences politiques de la paix, 1920, préface d'Édouard Husson, Paris, Éditions Gallimard, 2002.
* Les complaisantes. Jonathan Littell et l'écriture du mal, Édouard Husson, Éditions François-Xavier de Guibert, 2007.
* Heydrich et la solution finale, Éditions Perrin, 2008.
# Japanese Uruguayans

Japanese Uruguayans (Spanish: nipón-uruguayos; Japanese: 日系ウルグアイ人, Nikkei Uruguaijin) are Uruguayan citizens of Japanese descent.
Japanese immigration to Uruguay began in the early 20th century. It was characterized to be small in number and mainly indirect, that is, Japanese immigrant previously had been established in another South American country but later moving to Uruguay, although some came directly from Japan. The immigration wave happened in two periods, the first since the early 20th century until before World War II and the latter since the mid-1950s to 1960s.

## History

The first South American country that Japanese people settled was Brazil. But when Brazil decided to halt Japanese Brazil immigration in 1930s, Uruguay became one of the countries to welcome the Japanese settlers to populate the unpopulated areas. Most of them remained in the capital, Montevideo. When World War II began, there was anti-Japanese sentiment, especially from German Uruguayans and Italian Uruguayans. Japanese language teaching in schools and newspaper and book publishing in Japanese were prohibited. After the end of the war, hundreds of Japanese refugees were still permitted by Uruguayan government to settle.
In recent decades, many Japanese settlers arrived especially as businessmen to profit in the country. In 2001, Princess Sayako inaugurated the Japanese Garden of Montevideo. In 2008, a ceremony of the 100th anniversary of the Japanese emigration in Uruguay was held, with the presence of Princess Takamado.
The 2011 Uruguayan census revealed 186 people who declared Japan as their country of birth.

## Religion

The majority of Japanese Uruguayans are Roman Catholic Christians, while the rest are Buddhists.

## Institutions

As Genta Dorado said in his book, the Japanese cultural activities of most of Japanese community and its descendants (generally issei and nisei) takes place at Asociación Japonesa en el Uruguay (Japanese Association in Uruguay).

## Notable Japanese Uruguayans

* Bárbara Mori – Actress
* Kenya Mori – Actress
* Kintaró Mori – Singer
# Paolo Valeri

Paolo Valeri (born 16 May 1978) is an Italian football referee, appointed by FIFA as an international referee on 1 January 2011.
# Milo M. Acker

Milo M. Acker (October 3, 1853 – August 11, 1922) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on October 3, 1853, in Hartsville, Steuben County, New York, the son of Hugh J. Acker and Huldah (Call) Acker. He attended the public schools and Alfred University. He worked as a farmhand and a lumberjack, and later became a farmer. He was Supervisor of the Town of Hartsville in 1879 and 1880. Then he studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1883, and practiced law in Hornellsville. He was Police Justice of Hornellsville in 1885 and Recorder of Hornellsville in 1886.
Acker was a member of the New York State Assembly (Steuben Co., 2nd D.) in 1888, 1889, 1890 and 1891; and was Chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary in 1890. On October 9, 1890, he married Mary Wilder Clarke (1857–1937). He was Minority Leader of the Assembly in 1891. He was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1894.
He was a member of the New York State Water Supply Commission from 1905 to 1911. He was a delegate to the 1908 Republican National Convention.
He died on August 11, 1922, in Highland Hospital in Rochester, New York and was buried at the Rural Cemetery in Hornell.

## Sources

* ↑ Who's Who in New York edited by William F. Mohr (1914; pg. 7f)
* ↑ The Evening Journal Almanac (1891; pg. 170)
* ↑ A History of Steuben County, New York, and Its People by Irvin W. Near (Lewis Publishing Co., Chicago; Vol. II; pg. 620)
* ↑ "ACKER, Mary Clarke" in Women's Who's Who of America 1914–1915] edited by John William Leonard (republished by Gale Research Company, Detroit, 1976; pg. 35; ISBN 0-8103-4018-6)
* ↑ MRS. MILO M. ACKER in the New York Times on July 20, 1937 (subscription required)
* ↑ TO END WATER POLLUTION in the New York Times on July 4, 1905
* ↑ PLAN TO END BOARDS DISMAYS POLITICIANS in the New York Times on January 9, 1911
* ↑ Ingalls, George A. (1922). "Obituaries". The Quarterly Journal of the New York State Historical Association. 3 (4): 238–266. ISSN 0146-3519.
* ↑ Cemetery transcriptions from Hornell Rural Cemetery, at Painted Hills
New York State Assembly :
| Preceded byCharles D. Baker | New York State Assembly Steuben County, 2nd District 1888–1891 | Succeeded byHerman E. Buck |
| Political offices |||
| Preceded byWilliam F. Sheehan | Minority Leader in the New York State Assembly 1891 | Succeeded byJames W. Husted |
# Neumarkt im Hausruckkreis

Neumarkt im Hausruckkreis is a municipality in the district of Grieskirchen in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.

## Geography

Neumarkt lies in the Hausruckviertel. It is the municipality with the smallest area in Austria.
# Graham B. Purcell Jr.

Graham Boynton Purcell Jr. (May 5, 1919 – June 11, 2011), was a United States representative from Texas' 13th congressional district.
Born in Archer City in Archer County, a part of the Wichita Falls metropolitan statistical area, Purcell attended public schools and received his Bachelor of Science from the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas in 1946, and his LL.B. in 1949 from Baylor Law School in Waco, Texas.
Purcell served in the United States Army during World War II from 1941 to 1946 and served thereafter in the United States Army Reserve. He served as judge of the Eighty-ninth Judicial District Court of Texas from 1955 to 1962. He was a delegate to the 1960 and 1964 Democratic national conventions, which met in Los Angeles and Atlantic City, New Jersey, respectively to nominate the Kennedy-Johnson and the Johnson-Humphrey tickets, both of which prevailed in Texas.
Purcell was elected to the Eighty-seventh Congress, by special election, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of fellow Democrat, Representative Frank N. Ikard. He was reelected to the five succeeding congresses (January 27, 1962 – January 3, 1973). In 1966, when John Tower won his second term as U. S. senator, Purcell defeated the Republican Dillard Carlisle "Bunny" Norwood (1913-1993) of Wichita Falls.
On November 22, 1963, Purcell was riding in the motorcade's third vehicle behind U.S. President Kennedy during the assassination in Dallas, Texas.
Although Texas gained a seat as a result of the 1970 Census, Purcell's 13th District was dismantled, and his home in Wichita Falls was merged with the Panhandle-based 18th District of Republican Bob Price for the 1972 elections. The new district was numerically Purcell's district—the 13th—but was geographically more Price's district. Purcell retained only one-third of his former constituents. Forced to run in territory that he did not know and that did not know him, Purcell was defeated by nine points.
In 1993, House bill HR 2292 was passed designating the federal building in Wichita Falls as the Graham B. Purcell Jr. Post Office and Federal Building. Purcell resided in Wichita Falls until his death at the age of ninety-two.
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# Jimmy Bishop

Jimmy Bishop (May 4, 1941 – January 10, 2013) was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Tennessee House of Representatives.

## Life and career

Bishop was born in Henry County, Tennessee, the son of Lucile Goodman and William Bryan Bishop. He was a salesman.
Bishop served in the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1974 to 1978.
Bishop died in January 2013 in Memphis, Tennessee, at the age of 71.
# Serghei Botnaraș

Serghei Botnaraș (born 27 February 1964) is a Moldovan football manager (coach) and former footballer who has played as goalkeeper.

## Career

Since 2014 he was the assistant coach of Moldova national football team (under the rule of Alexandru Curteian), and previously has worked as goalkeepers coach of Moldova national under-21 football team, and was manager of Moldovan clubs CF Găgăuzia, FC Costuleni, and interim coach of Dacia Chișinău.
Botnaraș holds a UEFA A Manager License.
As footballer, he has played for Zimbru Chișinău in Divizia Națională and also played for Tiligul-Tiras Tiraspol, Zaria Bălți, and SK Odesa. He has played in a friendly match for Moldova national football team in 1992, against Congo, won 3-1.
# American Anti Drug Council

American Anti-Drug Council originated as an anti-marijuana campaign. The mission of this council is to help teens stand up to negative choices and aims to educate about the dangers of Illegal drugs. The council tries to keep pages on social network sites from posting illegal drug content. The council has even blasted some celebrities for posting smoking selfies.
The AADC is located in the state of Tennessee and was established in 2013.

## AADC campaigns

The American Anti-Drug Council has run many anti-drug campaigns. In 2014 it ran a campaign called "College 101" which looked at how college kids are using illegal drugs to stay up longer to study. Another was the "Forget Pot" campaign, which focused on how smoking marijuana has caused a lot of teens to fail classes or even drop out of high school. Its 2015 campaign is called "Pick Healthy." This is not focused on a particular drug, but tries to get people to pick healthy fruits instead of using deadly drugs. This campaign wants people to use the "#pickhealthy" hashtag when someone is eating a healthy treat.

## Blasting celebrities

The American Anti-Drug Council has blasted many celebrities for posting smoking selfies or drug related content. The AADC requests that if these celebrities post this kind of content they should have +18 in their bio which means no one under 18 should view their page. The AADC has posted comments on Snoop Dogg's Instagram claiming that he is "targeting the youth to smoke marijuana." In 2017 the AADC changed its social media pages over to Free Vibe. It’s more focused on the newer generation.
# Bernhard Baier

Bernhard Baier (12 August 1912 – 26 April 2003) was a German water polo player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
He was part of the German team which won the silver medal. He played six matches including the final.
# Martin Bower

Martin Bower (born 1952) is a model maker and designer of special effects miniatures for both film and television. His credits include the television series The Tomorrow People (1973–1979), Space: 1999 (1975–1978), Blake's 7 (1978–1981) and The Tripods (1984–1985), and the films The Medusa Touch (film) (1978), Alien (1979), Flash Gordon (1980) and Outland (1981). He has a long-standing professional relationship with special effects director Brian Johnson.

## Notable designs
### Blake's 7

* "The Liberator" models, and the teleport bracelets, as seen in multiple episodes of the series

### Space:1999

* Mark IX Hawk model as seen in the episode "War Games"
* Ultra Probe model as seen in the episode "Dragon's Domain"
* Laser Tank model as seen in the episode "The Infernal Machine"
* Super Swift model as seen in the episodes "The Bringers of Wonder, Part One" and "The Bringers of Wonder, Part Two"
* Voyager One model as seen in the episode "Voyager's Return"

### The Tripods

* Models of the eponymous tripods used throughout the two series
# Peter Irving

Peter Irving (October 30, 1771 - June 27, 1838) was an American physician, author, and politician who was the brother of Washington Irving, William Irving and John T. Irving.

## Early life

Irving was born in New York City on October 30, 1771. He was one of eleven children born to William Irving Sr. (1731–1807), originally of Quholm, Shapinsay, Orkney, Scotland, and Sarah (née Sanders) Irving (1738–1817). Among his surviving siblings were four brothers and three sisters, including: U.S. Representative William Irving, Ebenezer Irving, John Treat Irving, diplomat and author Washington Irving, Ann Irving (wife of Maj. Gen. Richard Dodge), Catherine Irving, and Sarah Irving.

## Career

Irving studied medicine at Columbia College, taking his degree in 1794. He was editor of the Democratic paper The Morning Herald, and the weekly Corrector, to which his friend William Alexander Duer contributed and which supported Aaron Burr in his contest with Morgan Lewis for New York Governor.
Like his brothers William and John, Peter was a member of the Calliopean Society, a literary club for young men that sometimes met at William's house. He translated Giovanni Sbogarro: A Venetian Tale. Reportedly,
   "Peter was atypical of the partisan editors of the period. He was too reserved to print obvious lies, or to pass on ugly rumors and pitch abusive words at Burr's enemies. Cheetham derided him by calling him 'Miss' Irving, a direct allusion to his sexual identity. Civil Peter knew whom he could turn to for help: Washington resented Cheetham's unprovoked assaults on his brother, including the suggestion (with clear homosexual overtones) that he was merely the slavish follower of a known libertine."
From 1802 to 1803, Irving served in the New York State Assembly as a member of the 26th New York State Legislature, representing New York County alongside John Burger, William Few (later a U.S. Senator from Georgia), Speaker Thomas Storm, and Daniel D. Tompkins (later Governor of New York and Vice President of the United States). He ran for reelection, and lost, as a Burrite. Peter also wrote the first five chapters of his brother Washington's 1809 satirical novel, Knickerbocker's History.
From 1809 until 1836, Irving lived in Europe for nearly 25 years, returning just two years before his eventual death in 1838.

## Personal life

Peter, a bachelor like his brother Washington, spent his final days in New York City with Washington, who came to visit from his cottage Sunnyside in Tarrytown. Peter died on June 27, 1838. He is buried at Sleepy Hollow Cemetery.

### Legacy

His papers are held variously at the Sterling Memorial Library, Yale University, the Miriam Lutcher Stark Library, the University of Texas and The New York Public Library. A selection of his writings are published in a slim volume.
# Stones of the Selt

Stones of the Selt is a 1981 role-playing game adventure published by Dragon Tree Press.

## Contents

Stones of the Selt is the first of a planned series of five modules, each describing the islands located in the Epxae Islands campaign.

## Reception

Lewis Pulsipher reviewed Stones of the Selt in The Space Gamer No. 45. Pulsipher commented that "All in all, I can't recommend it, but if you see it in a shop you might take a look."
# Hale Hentges

Hale Hentges (born August 19, 1996) is a former American football tight end. He played college football at Alabama. He played for the Indianapolis Colts, Washington Redskins / Football Team, and Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL).

## College career

A four-star recruit, Hentges committed to Alabama over offers from Auburn, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, LSU, Michigan, Ohio State, Oklahoma, Penn State, Texas, and Wisconsin, among many others. During his collegiate career, which lasted from 2015 to 2018, he had 15 receptions for 124 yards and 6 touchdowns. His main role and proficiency for Alabama was run blocking, helping Derrick Henry run for 2,219 yards and 22 touchdowns in 2015. Henry would go on to win the Heisman Trophy that year.

## Professional career
### Indianapolis Colts

Hentges signed with the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2019. After making the Colts initial 53-man roster, he was waived on October 5, 2019.

### Washington Redskins / Football Team

On October 7, 2019, Hentges was claimed off waivers by the Washington Redskins. He caught his first and only career touchdown pass from Dwayne Haskins in Week 16 against the New York Giants. On September 5, 2020, Hentges was waived by Washington and signed to the practice squad the next day. He was released on September 17.

### Indianapolis Colts (second stint)

On September 22, 2020, Hentges was signed to the Indianapolis Colts practice squad.

### Minnesota Vikings

On December 10, 2020, Hentges was signed off the Colts' practice squad by the Minnesota Vikings. He announced his retirement from professional football on March 30, 2021.

## Personal life

On January 12, 2019, Hentges married former Alabama volleyball player Shannon Mikesky.