OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pearce & Plenty

Pearce & Plenty was a chain of working class restaurants in London, formed in the late 19th century. Its motto was "Quality, Economy, Despatch".
The company was started by John Pearce as a coffee stall on the corner of East Road and City Road, which he operated from 1866 to 1879. He opened a shop in Aldersgate in 1879, moving it to Farringdon Street in 1882, and the company had 46 refreshment rooms by the 1890s. 14 were attached to hotels. According to The Caterer it catered to poor workers with "large appetites but small means", serving an average of 40,000 meals a day. The restaurants served coffee, tea and cocoa. Beef pudding was a popular dish.
Most of the chain's patrons were workmen, the New Penny Magazine describing them as a "shouting, swallowing throng of newsboys, printers' "devils", bricklayers' labourers, carters and sweeps". Pearce went on to create another restaurant chain, "British Tea Table", aimed at city clerks.
# Gonga Kanga ruins

The Gonga Kanga ruins (恒川官衙遺跡, Gonga kanga iseki) is an archaeological site containing the ruins of the Nara to early Heian period government administrative complex for Ina District, Shinano Province, located in what is now part of the town of Iida, Nagano in the Chūbu region of Japan. The ruins were designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 2014, with the area under protection extended in 2016.

## Overview

In the late Nara period, after the establishment of a centralized government under the Ritsuryō system, local rule over the provinces was standardized under a kokufu (provincial capital), and each province was divided into smaller administrative districts, known as (郡, gun, kōri), composed of 2–20 townships in 715 AD. An administrative complex, or Kanga (官衙) was constructed for each gun with a tax warehouse complex, per a common template.
The Gonga Kanga ruins is located in the southern end of Ina Valley at the southern tip of modern Nagano Prefecture at an elevation of 320 to 430 meters. An archaeological excavation of the ruins began in 1974 by the Iida City Board of Education noted that the layout of the ruins was that of a typical district office during the Nara period, and further excavation surveys confirmed the extent of the ruins from 1986 to 1984.
The site dates from latter half of the 7th century and appears to have been in use through the early 10th century. It was a trapezoidal enclosure measuring 215 meters on its long side by 150 meters on its short side. The enclosure was not square, as was typical with similar complexes in other locations, as it was built next to an earlier keyhole-shaped kofun tumulus, which was not included within its borders. Inside the enclosure, the foundations of a granary complex for the storage of tax rice, an administrative building with an attached kitchen, and the remnants of a moat were discovered. The complex was destroyed and rebuilt several times through the Heian period. In the center of the complex was a pond fed by a natural spring, from which a large number of wooden artifacts were recovered. These included wooden tag markers, roof tiles, belt decorations, a large number of pottery shards, and numerous wadōkaichin coins, as well as objects which were clearly of some ritual significance.
The site is a two minutes walk from Motozenkoji Station on the JR East Iida Line.
# Walter Turczyk

Walter Turczyk (26 December 1909 – 19 October 1976) was a Polish athlete. He competed in the men's javelin throw at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Junki Itō

Junki Itō (伊藤 準規, born January 7, 1991) is a Japanese former professional baseball pitcher. He has played in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) for the Chunichi Dragons.

## Career

Chunichi Dragons selected Itō with the second selection in the 2008 NPB draft [jp].
On September 30, 2009, Itō made his NPB debut.
On December 2, 2020, he become a free agent. On December 8, 2020, he announced his retirement.
# Aero Pacífico

Aeropacífico S.A. de C.V. is a Mexican regional airline founded in 2000, which offers scheduled and charter flights in the Mexican Northern Pacific region.
The Aeropacífico Fleet comprises 2 twin-engine turboprop aircraft with capacity for 19 passengers and 2 crews.

## Destinations
### Baja California Sur

* SJD Los Cabos

### Chihuahua

* CUU Chihuahua

### Sinaloa

* CUL Culiacán
* LMM Los Mochis

### Sonora

* HMO Hermosillo

## Fleet

* 1 Let L-410
* 1 BAe Jetstream
# 5th Pennsylvania Regiment

The 5th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 4th Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised December 9, 1775, at Chester, Pennsylvania, for service with the Continental Army. The regiment would see action at Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown, Monmouth, Springfield, Green Spring, and Yorktown. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1783.
The regiment was known for wearing blue uniforms with white facings along with a leather jockey cap or light infantryman's cap if available. Scarlet trousers were very popular for unknown reasons exclusively to the 5th. Some historians believe it is in relation to marking themselves as veterans of Paoli.
By 1780 the light infantry battalions of the 5th were dressed in full white hunting suits with red feathered blue jockey caps lined white.

## Notable soldiers

Philip Sailor fought for the unit during the Battles of Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown, and Monmouth, despite all battles being heavy losses for the American side. He later established a legendary legacy to grace the American populous.
# Charles Plummer (historian)

Charles Plummer, FBA (1851–1927) was an English historian and cleric, best known as the editor of Sir John Fortescue's The Governance of England, and for coining the term "bastard feudalism". He was the fifth son of Matthew Plummer of St Leonards-on-Sea, Sussex. He matriculated at Corpus Christi College, Oxford in 1869, graduating B.A. and S.C.L. in 1873 and becoming a Fellow.

## Works

Plummer was an editor of Bede, and also edited numerous Irish and Hiberno-Latin texts, including the two volume Vitae Sanctorum Hiberniae (1910), a modern companion volume to which is Richard Sharpe's Medieval Irish saints' lives: an introduction to Vitae Sanctorum Hiberniae.
Plummer edited John Earle's Two of the Saxon Chronicles Parallel (1865), producing a Revised Text with notes, appendices, and glossary in 1892. This work presented the A and E texts of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle.
Plummer delivered the Ford Lectures at Oxford University in 1901.
# William M. Donnelly

William M. Donnelly (1885 – January 30, 1946) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Donnelly, of Detroit, Michigan, was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate from Michigan's 1st congressional district in a contest for a seat in the U.S. House in three consecutive elections. He lost all three to Republican Robert H. Clancy in 1926, 1928 and 1930 for the 70th, 71st and 72nd Congresses. He was a member of the Michigan Democratic State Central Committee and a delegate to Democratic National Convention from Michigan in 1928 and 1944.
Donnelly was a member of Michigan House of Representatives from Wayne County 1st District, 1933–34. He was defeated in the primaries for that seat in 1934 and 1940. Four years later he was again elected and served from 1945 until his death the following year at the age of sixty.
# Manuel Vargas (footballer)

Manuel Alexander Vargas Moreno (born 19 January 1991) is a Panamanian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Potros del Este and the Panama national football team.

## Career

On 20 August 2020, Armenian Premier League club Lori FC announced the signing of Vargas from Santos de Nasca. On 15 October 2020, Vargas left Lori to return to Panama and sign with San Francisco.

## Career statistics

Panama national team :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2016 | 6 | 0 |
| 2017 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 9 | 0 |
Statistics accurate as of match played 14 November 2017
# Głuszyno

Głuszyno (German: Groß Gluschen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Potęgowo, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Potęgowo, 26 km (16 mi) east of Słupsk, and 80 km (50 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Before 1648 the area was part of Duchy of Pomerania, 1648-1945 Prussia and Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Nangal, Phagwara

Nangal is a village in Phagwara Tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. It is located 43 kilometres (27 mi) from Kapurthala, 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from Phagwara. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).

## Transport

Phagwara Junction and Mauli Halt are the nearest railway stations to Nangal. Jalandhar City railway station is 24 kilometres (15 mi) distant. The village is 119 kilometres (74 mi) from Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport in Amritsar, while Sahnewal Airport in Ludhiana is 37 kilometres (23 mi) away. Phagwara, Jandiala, Jalandhar, Phillaur are the nearby cities.
# Adaina hodias

Adaina hodias is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Brazil (Mato Grosso, São Paulo), Costa Rica, Venezuela (Mérida), Ecuador, and Mexico.
The wingspan is 13–14 millimetres (0.51–0.55 in). Adults are on wing in February, April, July, August, October and December.
# Robert Henderson Donald

Robert Henderson Donald (1821–1890) was a Confederate soldier, serving in Colonel James G. Bourland's "Border Regiment" during the American Civil War. After the war he became a Texas state representative.

## Life

Robert Henderson Donald was born in Rhea County, Tennessee on August 7, 1821. He relocated to Alabama in 1836, where on December 22, 1842 he married Sarah F. Rowe, and by her had four sons and six daughters. In 1852 he moved his family to Texas, living initially in Smith County, before settling in Denton County, where Donald ran a homestead which grew to 1,200 acres (486 ha) of land. At the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, Donald enlisted in the Confederate cause, joining Colonel James G. Bourland's "Border Regiment" of cavalry as sergeant. After the war, he became a Texas state representative. He died at Lewisville, Texas in 1890.
# Godine

Godine is a New England–based independent book publisher.

## History

Godine was founded in 1970 by David R. Godine, who acted as publisher until his retirement in 2019. Leadership of the company was then assumed by Will Thorndike.
In March 2020, Godine partnered with Two Rivers / Ingram to distribute their publications.

## Notable authors and awards

* Thomas W. Gilbert, Casey Award: Best Baseball Book of the Year, 2020
* Richard Howard, National Book Award for Translated Literature, 1983
* Bob Keyes, Rabkin Prize for Visual Arts Journalism, 2017
* J.M.G. Le Clézio, Nobel Prize in Literature, 2008
* Patrick Modiano, Nobel Prize in Literature, 2014
* Richard Rodriguez, Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, 1983 Frankel Medal from the National Endowment for the Humanities, Pulitzer Prize finalist in nonfiction
* Simon Van Booy, Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award, 2009
# Gray Peak (Washington)

Gray Peak is an 8,086-foot (2,465-metre) mountain summit located in the Methow Mountains, a sub-range of the North Cascades in Washington state. Situated on Sawtooth Ridge, west of Oval Lakes, Gray Peak is protected by the Lake Chelan-Sawtooth Wilderness within the Okanogan–Wenatchee National Forest. The nearest higher peak is Courtney Peak, 1.07 miles (1.72 km) to the southeast. Precipitation runoff on the south side of the mountain drains into nearby Lake Chelan via Fish Creek, whereas the north side of the mountain drains into Oval Creek, which is a tributary of the Twisp River.

## Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Gray Peak has an alpine climate. Lying east of the Cascade crest, the area around Gray Peak is a bit drier than areas to the west. Summers can bring warm temperatures and occasional thunderstorms. Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach the North Cascades, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the Cascades. As a result, the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Gray Peak can have snow on it in late-spring and early-fall, and it can be very cold in the winter.

## Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences. These climate differences lead to vegetation variety defining the ecoregions in this area.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.
# Enemy Agent

Enemy Agent is a 1940 American spy thriller film directed by Lew Landers and starring Richard Cromwell, Helen Vinson, and Robert Armstrong. The supporting cast includes Jack La Rue, Jack Carson, Philip Dorn and Milburn Stone. It was produced and distributed by Universal Studios

## Plot

A network of enemy agents infiltrate an aircraft factory to gain the plans on the United States' war preparations. A draughtsmen at the plant grows suspicious and so they attempt to frame him in the eyes of the FBI investators.

## Cast

* Richard Cromwell as Jimmy Saunders
* Helen Vinson as Irene Hunter
* Robert Armstrong as Gordon
* Marjorie Reynolds as Peggy O'Reilly
* Vinton Hayworth as Lester Taylor
* Russell Hicks as Lyman Scott
* Philip Dorn as Doctor Jeffry Arnold
* Jack La Rue as Alex
* Bradley Page as Francis
* Abner Biberman as Baronoff
* Luis Alberni as A. Calteroni
* Jack Carson as Ralph
* Milburn Stone as Meeker
* Henry Victor as Karl
* Steve Pendleton as Mickey
* Victor Potel as George
* Ernie Adams as Janitor
* Lloyd Ingraham as Barber
* Jean De Briac as Barber
* Brooks Benedict as Headwaiter
* Tom Steele as Police Car 57 Driver
* James Craig as Federal Agent
# Graaf

Graaf (the Dutch word for Count) or Graaff may refer to:

## People

* Hannah Graaf (born 1978), Swedish glamour model and singer
* Magdalena Graaf (born 1975), Swedish model, singer, and author
* Sir David Graaff, 1st Baronet (1859 –1931), South African cold storage magnate and politician
* De Villiers Graaff (1913–1999), South African politician
* Hansie Graaff (born 1989), South African rugby player
* Jannie Graaff (1928–2015), South African welfare economist
# Church of the Holy Transfiguration, Sarajevo

The Church of the Holy Transfiguration (Serbian: Црква Светог Преображења, romanized: Crkva Svetog Preobraženja) is a Serbian Orthodox church in Novo Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Originally planned for Split in Croatia, it was built in 1940 by Aleksandar Deroko and consecrated by Serbian Patriarch Gavrilo V. It was the place of worship for 50,000 adherents in the region. It is the only Orthodox church in Novo Sarajevo.
During the Yugoslav Wars, the Church was heavily damaged, and after the war it was renovated. Reworking of frescoes began in 2004.
# Jacqueline Mates-Muchin

Jacqueline Mates-Muchin, a San Francisco native, is the first Chinese-American rabbi in the world. Her mother was second-generation Chinese-American and her father was the son of Austrian Jewish Holocaust surviving immigrants. She was ordained by Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in New York in 2002. After serving as an assistant rabbi in Buffalo, New York, she joined Temple Sinai in Oakland, California in 2005. She was chosen as the first female senior rabbi of Temple Sinai in January 2015. She's married with four children, aged twenty two, twenty, eighteen, and fifteen, as of October 2024. She has received numerous awards for her academics and service.
# Robert Teague Milner

Robert Teague Milner (1851–1923) served as Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives, as the first Texas Agriculture Commissioner, and as President of Texas A&M College, now known as Texas A&M University.
He was born on June 21, 1851, in Cherokee County, Alabama.
In 1881, he purchased the Henderson Times newspaper of Henderson, Texas, of which he served as the editor and owner until 1906.
In 1886 he was elected as a Democrat to 6th District of the Texas House of Representatives (20th Texas Legislature).
In 1888, he was re-elected to the 6th District (21st Texas Legislature).
In 1890, he re-elected again to 6th District (22nd Texas Legislature).
In 1891, he was elected Speaker of Texas House of Representatives.
In 1907, he was appointed first-ever Texas Agriculture Commissioner.
He resigned as Agriculture Commissioner in 1908 to become President of Texas A&M College, in which role he served until 1913.
He died on July 30, 1923.
He is buried in Old Henderson City Cemetery, Henderson, Rusk County.
# Charles O. Baumann

Charles O. Baumann (January 20, 1874 – July 18, 1931) was an American film producer, film studio executive, and pioneer in the motion picture industry.

## Biography
### Career

He was a partner in the Crescent Film Company formed in 1908 and in the Bison Life Motion Pictures production company formed in 1909. He co-founded New York Film Company with Adam Kessel in 1909. Intended to be a distributor it turned to production after difficulties with Thomas Edison's production company. In 1912, he was a founder and the first president of Universal Film Manufacturing Company (now Universal Studios).
One of his most-successful companies was the Keystone Film Company, the production unit headed by Mack Sennett, which produced the first films to feature Charlie Chaplin. Adam Kessel and Baumann's New York Motion Picture Company produced many films under a number of brand names, including Broncho, Domino and Kay-Bee Pictures. Other companies formed by Baumann include the 101 Bison Company and Reliance Motion Picture Corporation.
In the mid-1910s, Kessel and Baumann also branched into film distribution with their Mutual Film Corporation, which later was absorbed into Triangle Film Corporation. Baumann continued in production in the early 1920s as a partner in the Kessel-Baumann Picture Corporation production company.

### Death

He died on July 18, 1931, of influenza in New York City.
# Napoleon Bonaparte Charlton

Napoleon Bonaparte Charlton (May 13, 1815 – June 17, 1896) was a politician who served in the Texas House of Representatives and Texas Senate from early 1846 to late 1866.

## Life

Napoleon was born on May 13, 1813, in Sumner, Tennessee to James Charlton and Rachel Blackmore. He is one of 10 children. He also had 5 children, 3 boys and 2 girls. He died on June 17, 1896, in Tyler, Texas at the age of 83.

## Politics

Charlton served many terms in the Texas House and Texas Senate.
Here is a list of his services:
* House of Representatives
** 1st representative of the Texas House of Representatives, District Liberty (February 16, 1846 – December 13, 1847)
** 3rd representative of the Texas House of Representatives, District 23 (November 5, 1849 – November 3, 1851)
** 4th representative of the Texas House of Representatives, District 1 (November 3, 1851 – November 7, 1853)
** 5th representative of the Texas House of Representatives, District 34 (November 7, 1853 – November 5, 1855)
** 6th representative of the Texas House of Representatives, District 34 (November 5, 1855 – November 2, 1857)
** 9th representative of the Texas House of Representatives, District 3 (February 6, 1863 – November 2, 1863)
* Senate
** 10th representative of the Texas Senate, District 2 (November 2, 1863 – August 6, 1866)
# Aptitude (horse)

Aptitude (March 27, 1997-April 30, 2012) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse, winner of the 2001 Jockey Club Gold Cup.

## Career

Aptitude's first race was on October 21, 1999, where he came in 6th place.
On January 1, 2000, he won his first race at Santa Anita Park.
He finished in 2nd place at both the 2000 Kentucky Derby and the 2000 Belmont Stakes.
On July 1, 2001, he won his first Grade 1 race, the Hollywood Gold Cup. He followed that victory up with a win on August 19, 2001, at the Saratoga Breeders' Cup Handicap.
Aptitude won the biggest race of his career by winning the Grade 1 2001 Jockey Club Gold Cup. He raced one last time at the 2001 Breeders' Cup Classic, coming in 8th.

## Stud career

Aptitude entered stud in 2002 at Juddmonte Farms in Kentucky. In 2007, he was shuttled to Argentina.
Aptitudes's descendants include:
c = colt, f = filly
| Foaled | Name | Sex | Major Wins |
| 2003 | Amandatude | f | Polly's Jet Stakes |
| 2003 | Outperformance | c | Hill Prince Stakes |
| 2004 | Great Hunter | c | Breeders' Futurity Stakes, Breeders' Futurity Stakes |
| 2006 | Gallant (CAN) | c | Prince of Wales Stakes |
| 2008 | Al Qasr | c | Gran Premio 25 de Mayo |
Aptitude died at Haras Vacacion on April 30, 2012. He is buried at Juddmonte Farms.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Aptitude (USA), dark bay horse, 1997 :
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Seattle Slew (USA) 1974 | Bold Reasoning | Boldnesian |
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Seattle Slew (USA) 1974 | Bold Reasoning | Reason to Earn |
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Seattle Slew (USA) 1974 | My Charmer | Poker |
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Seattle Slew (USA) 1974 | My Charmer | Fair Charmer |
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Weekend Surprise (USA) 1980 | Secretariat | Bold Ruler |
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Weekend Surprise (USA) 1980 | Secretariat | Somethingroyal |
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Weekend Surprise (USA) 1980 | Lassie Dear | Buckpasser |
| Sire A.P. Indy 1989 | Weekend Surprise (USA) 1980 | Lassie Dear | Gay Missile |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1961 | Nearctic | Nearco |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1961 | Nearctic | Lady Angela |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1961 | Natalma | Native Dancer |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1961 | Natalma | Almahmoud |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Alluvial (USA) 1969 | Buckpasser | Tom Fool |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Alluvial (USA) 1969 | Buckpasser | Busanda |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Alluvial (USA) 1969 | Bayou | Hill Prince |
| Dam Dokki (USA) 1986 | Alluvial (USA) 1969 | Bayou | Bourtai |
# Stephen Heard Darden

Stephen Heard Darden (November 19, 1816 – May 16, 1902) was a prominent Texas politician who served in the Texas Senate and then as an officer in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War.

## Life

Mr. Darden is of English-Irish descent, and a native of Mississippi. His entrance into Texas was as a volunteer soldier from the State of Mississippi, under Captain David M. Fulton, in the year 1836. In 1841, he became permanently established as a citizen of Texas.
At the outbreak of the Civil War, Darden received a commission as a first lieutenant in Company A of the 4th Texas Infantry in what became widely known as the Texas Brigade. He was promoted to the rank of captain before resigning to the join the Second Confederate Congress.
Darden was elected to the Texas House of Representatives in the 62nd district from November 7, 1853 to November 2, 1857 and was elected to the Texas Senate in the 25th district from November 4, 1861 to January 14, 1862.
He was elected to represent the First Congressional District of Texas in the Second Confederate Congress from 1864 to 1865.
Darden was elected as a Democrat to be Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts from 1874 to 1879.