OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Plagiobothrys strictus

Plagiobothrys strictus is a rare species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common name Calistoga popcornflower. It is endemic to Napa County, California, where it is known from only two small locations near Calistoga.

## Description

This is an annual herb growing erect 10 to 40 centimeters tall. It is mostly hairless except for the sepals, which have some rough hairs. The leaves are located along the stem and measure 4 to 9 centimeters long. The inflorescence is made up of paired branches bearing several five-lobed white flowers each about half a centimeter wide. The fruit is a ribbed nutlet 1 or 2 millimeters long.

## Distribution and habitat

It grows in wet grassy habitat kept moist by runoff from hot springs and pools. The combined area of land containing the two populations was estimated to be less than 80 square meters in 1990. The species is threatened by the disturbance of its grassland habitat; both populations are on privately owned, unprotected land; one of these is situated next to a small airport.

## Endangered status

Plagiobothrys strictus is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
# Maleficium

Maleficium may refer to:
* Maleficium (sorcery), a Latin term meaning "evildoing", "wrongdoing", or "mischief", and describing malevolent, dangerous, or harmful magic
* Maleficium (album), a 1996 album by Morgana Lefay
* Maleficium (EP), a 2013 EP by Lorna Shore
# Grochowo Drugie

Grochowo Drugie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sztutowo, within Nowy Dwór Gdański County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Sztutowo, 11 km (7 mi) north of Nowy Dwór Gdański, and 35 km (22 mi) east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
# Taipei International Convention Center

The Taipei International Convention Center (TICC; traditional Chinese: 臺北國際會議中心; simplified Chinese: 台北国际会议中心; pinyin: Táiběi Guójì Huìyì Zhōngxīn) is a convention center in Xinyi District, Taipei, Taiwan. The convention center is an integral part of the Taipei World Trade Center. Except for renting for conferences and exhibitions, the venue is also used for holding concerts and launch parties.

## History

The convention center was opened in 1989.

## Architecture

TICC consists of 6 floors with a total area of 14,727 m$^2$. The buildings stands at a height of 49 meters. It consists of a multipurpose plenary hall, meeting rooms of various sizes and a banquet hall.

## Rooms

The following rooms in TICC are available to use for conventions and exhibitions:
| Floor | Room | Area (m$^2$) | Capacity (people) |
| 1/F | 101 | 640 | 744 |
| 1/F | 102 | 232 | 200 |
| 1/F | 103 | 138 | 110 |
| 1/F | 105 | 115 | 100 |
| 1/F | 106 | 40 | 10 |
| 1/F | North VIP Room | 40 | 6 |
| 1/F | South VIP Room | 43 | 14 |
| 2/F | 201 | 729 | 800 |
| 2/F | 202 | 113 | 80 |
| 2/F | 203 | 113 | 80 |
| 3/F | Banquet Hall | 977 | 640 |
| 3/F | North Lounge | 152 | 90 |
| 3/F | South Lounge | 152 | 90 |
| 3/F | Plenary Hall | 2973 | 3122 |
| 4/F | 401 | 193 | 60 |
| 4/F | Joy Lounge | 152 | 90 |
| 4/F | Elegance Lounge | 152 | 90 |
| 4/F | VIP Room | 368 | 250 |
| Total | Total | 7,322 | 6,576 |

## Events

* 14th National Congress of the Kuomintang
* 15th National Congress of the Kuomintang
* 2nd Cross-Strait CEO Summit

## Transportation

The convention center is accessible from Taipei 101–World Trade Center Station of the Taipei Metro.
# Jeff Noble

Jeff Noble (born March 31, 1961) is an American pastor and former politician from Michigan.

## Early life

Noble was born in Wilmington, Ohio.

## Education

In 1984, Noble graduated from Francis Marion College. In 1996, Noble earned a M.Div. degree from Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary.

## Career

In 1999, Noble became a Lead Pastor of Main Street Baptist church in Canton, Michigan. In 2008, He partnered Main Street Baptist with the First Baptist Church of Plymouth and created Praise Baptist Church where he continued pastoring until August 2017. In November 2017, he founded Four Winds Church. On November 8, 2016, Noble won the election and became a member of Michigan House of Representatives for District 20. Noble defeated Colleen Pobur (D) with 53.59% of the votes. Noble served District 20 until January 2019.
Jeff Noble is currently the Senior Pastor of Four Winds Church in Livonia, Michigan.

## Personal life

Noble was married to his wife Myra until her death in 2021. They have three children.
# Trønder-Avisa

Trønder-Avisa is a regional newspaper in Norway. It is printed in the town of Steinkjer in Trøndelag county. The newspaper was founded as a union of Nord-Trøndelag (founded 1919) and Inntrøndelagen (founded 1897) after both newspapers' headquarters were bombed during the Second World War. These two papers were originally connected to the Norwegian Centre Party and the Liberal Party (Inntrøndelagen). This connection still exists to some extent by ownership. The newspaper is published by a company with the same name, Trønder-Avisa Group. The company also owns the local papers Inderøyningen, Steinkjer-Avisa, Lokalavisa Verran-Namdalseid, Ytringen and Snåsningen.
# Frank Pedrick

Frank Pedrick (April 15, 1896 – May 8, 1981) was an American politician.
Frank Pedrick was born in Wapello County, Iowa to parents Samuel Manro and Emma Peck Pedrick on April 15, 1896. He served in World War I, with the United States Navy. Pedrick married Isal F. Judd in 1930. Pedrick operated the Pedrick and Thorne Hardware store in Ottumwa from 1935 to 1961. He was a Freemason and member of the Kiwanis. From 1951 to 1955, Pedrick was a Republican member of the Iowa House of Representatives from District 18. He died on May 8, 1981, in Ottumwa.
# Jewell Waugh

Jewell Obert Waugh (June 13, 1910 – November 16, 2006) was an American politician who served in the Iowa House of Representatives from 1967 to 1973.
He died of heart failure on November 16, 2006, in West Branch, Iowa at age 96.
# Mack Easley

Mack Easley (October 14, 1916 – March 1, 2006) was an American politician and judge in New Mexico.

## Early life and education

Easley was born in Tahlequah, Oklahoma. He moved to Hobbs, New Mexico in 1947 after graduating from the University of Oklahoma College of Law.

## Career

After serving as assistant District Attorney, he was elected to the New Mexico House of Representatives, where he served five terms from 1951 to 1953 and 1955 to 1963. He also served Speaker of the House. In 1962, he was elected Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico and served for two terms (1963–1967) with Governor Jack Campbell. After returning to Hobbs to become its new State Senator, Governor Bruce King appointed him as a judge to the Fifth District Judge in 1974. In 1975, Governor Jerry Apodaca appointed Easley to a seat on the New Mexico Supreme Court vacated by the resignation of Donnan Stephenson, where he was elected to a second term. He retired in 1982 as chief justice.

## Family

Easley married artist Loyce Easley, with whom he had two children, Roger Easley and June Hudson.
# Hugo Schnekloth

Hugo Schnekloth (April 24, 1923 – June 21, 1996) was an American politician who served in the Iowa House of Representatives from 1977 to 1991.
# Lillian McElroy

Lillian McElroy (April 28, 1917 – November 12, 2009) was an American politician who served in the Iowa House of Representatives from 1971 to 1977.
She died on November 12, 2009, in Nebraska City, Nebraska at age 92.
# Oscar E. Erickson

Oscar E. Erickson (July 7, 1884 – August 15, 1945) was a North Dakota politician who served as the North Dakota Insurance Commissioner from 1937 to his death in 1945.

## Biography

Oscar Erickson was born on July 7, 1884, at Bloomer, Wisconsin, of immigrant parents. His parents had both emigrated from Norway. He finished his elementary and technical education in Wisconsin, and moved to North Dakota in 1905. He settled on a homestead near Tappen in Kidder County. Erickson managed his farm until his death.
Erickson was elected to the North Dakota House of Representatives in 1922, and served for 10 years until 1932. At that time, he was elected to the North Dakota Senate, where he served until 1936 when he was elected as Insurance Commissioner of North Dakota. He also served as a fieldman in the Real Estate department of the Bank of North Dakota from 1932 to 1935. He served as Insurance Commissioner from 1937 until his death on August 15, 1945.
Near to the end of the legislative session in 1945, Erickson was impeached by the House of Representatives and another commissioner of Insurance was appointed immediately by Governor Fred G. Aandahl. Erickson denied all the charges and assumed the position. In May, when the charges of the three-week Senate trial didn't secure the required two-thirds vote, Erickson was restored to the office, but died two months later.
# Herman Thorson

Herman Thorson (December 18, 1880 – December 11, 1960) was a North Dakota Republican Party politician who served as the Secretary of State of North Dakota from 1941 to 1942. He first won election in 1940, but was defeated in 1942 by Thomas Hall, also a Republican. Before serving as Secretary of State, he served in the North Dakota Senate from 1929 to 1940.

## Biography

Herman Thorson was born in 1880 on a farm near Houston, Minnesota. His parents were of Norwegian descent, and he was educated in the schools of Minnesota. He operated a creamery in Sheldon Township, Minnesota for three years before moving to a homestead in 1908 in Adams County, North Dakota. He served on his township board, and was Chairman of the county board of the Farmer's Union before he began his legislative career in the North Dakota Senate in 1928. He served in the Senate until 1940 when he was elected as the North Dakota Secretary of State. He served in that position for just one two-year term; he was defeated in his bid for a second term. Thorson married Sophia Moen, also of Houston, and had one boy and three girls (Obert Thorson, Berget Arndorfer, Minnie Larson and Clarice Henrickson). He died in Bismarck, North Dakota at the age of 79 in 1960.
# Shanghai International Debutante Ball

The Shanghai International Debutante Ball is a Chinese debutante ball held annually in Shanghai.

## History

The ball was established in 2012 at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in Shanghai. It was organized by Vivian Chow Wong, a socialite and daughter of Zhou Xinfang, with the assistance of The London Season, a British company responsible for organizing the modern Queen Charlotte's Ball. The first debutante class was made up of thirteen women, none of whom were from Mainland China. The first thirteen debutantes were from Hong Kong, Taiwan, Australia, and the United Kingdom. A "debutante of the year" is chosen at each ball.
In 2016, the ball was held at The Peninsula Shanghai, and fourteen women were presented from China, Germany, Poland, Spain, Italy, France, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
Chaumet and Guerlain are corporate sponsors for the Shanghai International Debutante Ball.
# William H. Nicholas

William H. Nicholas (October 10, 1892 – August 13, 1984) was an American politician who served twice as the Lieutenant Governor of Iowa.

## Early life and education

Born in Butler County, Iowa to William A. Nicholas and Elizabeth H. Nicholas, Nicholas raised turkeys in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa and served in the United States Navy during World War I.

## Career

Nicholas served as a member of the Iowa House of Representatives from 1946 to 1948. Later, he served as the 34th Lieutenant Governor of Iowa from 1951 to 1953 serving under Governor William S. Beardsley and from 1957 to 1959, serving under Governor Herschel C. Loveless. He died in Mason City, Iowa. Nicholas was a Freemason. From 1959 to 1963, Nicholas served on the Iowa Highway Commission.

## Personal life

Nicholas married Viola Folkers of Allison, Iowa in 1922. He had three children.
# Pambula River

Pambula River is an open semi-mature wave dominated barrier estuary or perennial river located in the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

Pambula River rises in timbered highlands near the locality of Lochiel and flows generally east, flowing through Pambula Lake, before reaching its mouth into the Tasman Sea of the South Pacific Ocean near the locality of Pambula Beach. The river descends 83 metres (272 ft) over its 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) course.
The catchment area of the river is 296 square kilometres (114 sq mi) with a volume of 9,774 megalitres (345.2×10^$^6$ cu ft) over a surface area of 4.7 square kilometres (1.8 sq mi), at an average depth of 2.2 metres (7 ft 3 in).
South of Pambula, the Princes Highway crosses the river.
The river also passes north of the town South Pambula that is named after the river passing north of it.
# Iain Boal

Iain Boal is an Irish social historian of technics and the commons, based in Berkeley, California and London.

## Biography

He was one of the co-founders of the Retort collective, an association of radical writers, artists, and activists in the Bay Area from the 1990s to the present. He co-edited Resisting the Virtual Life: The Culture and Politics of Information (1995). He co-authored Afflicted Powers: Capital and Spectacle in a New Age of War (2001), along with T.J. Clark, Joseph Matthews and Michael Watts. In 2012, he published The Green Machine - a world history of the bicycle (Notting Hill Editions, out of print). Since 2005, he has also been working on a book manuscript about "The Long Theft: Episodes in the History of Enclosure." As of 2022, he is editing a volume Archives of Dissent, which is under advance contract with PM Press.
The historians Robert Proctor and Londa Schiebinger have credited Boal with coining the term "Agnotology" in 1992 to describe the intentional production of ignorance or doubt, often for commercial gain. Originally conceived to explain the behavior of tobacco companies, it has gained more recent currency in the context of commercially motivated climate change denial.

## Personal life

He is married to the archivist Gillian Boal.

## Publications

* Boal, Iain and James Brook, Resisting the Virtual Life: The Culture and Politics of Information City, (San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1995)
* As member of Retort, "Blood for Oil?" in London Review of Books (2005)
* As member of Retort, Afflicted Powers: Capital and Spectacle in a New Age of War (2009)
# The Escorts / The Do's & the Don'ts

The Escorts / The Do's & the Don'ts is a 24-track album featuring "the best of" or greatest hits by the Escorts (later the Do's & the Don'ts). These are original recordings of all 12 singles released by the band, later known as the Do's & the Don'ts. "On Top of Old Smokey" and "Twelfth of Never" are covers. The CD features "I Wonder If She Loves Me" written by Roger Booth (Red Bird Records single #10-072), which was listed as a "spotlight single" in the July 2, 1966, issue of Billboard magazine. Record World magazine listed it among "singles coming up".

## Track listing

* "Judy or Jo Ann"
* "Main Drag"
* "I Wanna Do It"
* "I Found Love"
* "The Wobble Drum"
* "On Top of Old Smokey"
* "Heart of Mine"
* "Twelfth of Never"
* "Our Love May Not Live Again"
* "I Wonder If She Loves Me"
* "I Still Remember The Past"
* "Be Sure"
* "The Scrogg"
* "Loving You the Way I Do"
* "Cherry Lane"
* "Girl in the Corner"
* "Let the Sun Shine Free"
* "She's Walking Out of Life"
* "Woman"
* "No One to Talk My Troubles To"
* "Hot Rock and Roll to Go"
* "Being with You Girl"
* "Space Walk"
* "You're the One"
# Austrobaeckea pygmaea

Austrobaeckea pygmaea is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a slender and erect or spreading shrub with narrowly egg-shaped to almost linear leaves and small white flowers with 12 to 25 stamens.

## Description

Austrobaeckea pygmaea is a shrub, typically 10–50 cm (3.9–19.7 in) high and 60–100 cm (24–39 in) wide. Its leaves are narrowly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 3.5–8 mm (0.14–0.31 in) long, 0.5–1.1 mm (0.020–0.043 in) wide and 0.4–0.7 mm (0.016–0.028 in) thick on a petiole 0.2–0.4 mm (0.0079–0.0157 in) long. The flowers are 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) in diameter and are borne in groups of up to three on peduncles 4–11 mm (0.16–0.43 in) long. The sepals are broadly triangular, 0.4–0.8 mm (0.016–0.031 in) long and the petals are white, 1.2–1.8 mm (0.047–0.071 in) long. There are 12 to 25 stamens, the ovary usually has two locules and the style is 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in) long. Flowering occurs from December to March and the fruit is a capsule 1.3–1.5 mm (0.051–0.059 in) long.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1867 by George Bentham in Flora Australiensis who gave it the name Baeckea pygmaea from an unpublished manuscript by Robert Brown who collected the type specimens from King George Sound. In 2021, Barbara Lynette Rye transferred the species to Austrobaeckea as A. pygmaea in the journal Nuytsia. The specific epithet (pygmaea) means "dwarf".

## Distribution and habitat

Austrobaeckea pygmaea is found on flats and winter-wet swamps, from near Lake Muir to near Albany in the Jarrah Forest and Warren biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Austrobaeckea pygmaea is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Quaternary phase

In materials chemistry, a quaternary phase is a chemical compound containing four elements. Some compounds can be molecular or ionic, examples being chlorodifluoromethane (CHClF$_2$) and sodium bicarbonate (NaCO$_3$H). More typically quaternary phase refers to extended solids. A famous example are the yttrium barium copper oxide superconductors.
# Warkworth & District Museum

The Warkworth & District Museum, also known as the Warkworth Museum, is a local museum in the township of Warkworth in the Auckland Region, New Zealand. The museum focuses on the local history of the Matakana Coast area, especially the kauri logging industry.

## Location

The museum is located to the south of the town of Warkworth in Parry Kauri Park, a two hectare kauri tree reserve. The park includes the McKinney kauri which reached a height of 38 metres and is estimated to be around 800 years old. The reserve features a walkway, primarily on boardwalk. The grove of kauri trees has been tended by a local organisation, the Kauri Bushmen's Association, since the 1960s.

## History

A museum for the Warkworth area was first discussed at a town meeting in the early 1970s by local residents Jack Keys and Ken McInnes. By 1977, fundraising and permission for the museum had been obtained. The museum incorporated as a society in 1979, opening the following year on 21 September 1980. The museum opened gradually, with the second stage, the two-storey Parry Wing, opening in 1983.
In 1998, the Founders Wing was opened by Governor General Michael Hardie Boys. Over the next seven years, small historical buildings were added to the complex, including the old Warkworth jail, a United States Military army hut from World War II, and the Mahurangi Heads Post Office.

## Displays and exhibits

The museum tells the history of the area, including the kauri milling era and a recreation of the town in the early 20th Century. The museum houses many photographs and photographic equipment of Tudor Collins.
The museum stores over 20,000 items.

## Gallery

* Kauri log at the Warkworth Museum
* Interior of the museum
* The open-air exhibition of the museum, including the old jail and the Mahurangi Heads Post Office
* The McKinney kauri tree, one of the oldest kauri trees in the Auckland Region
# Yeshaq (Bahr Negus)

Yeshaq (died 1578) was the Bahr Negus during the mid to late 16th century. A subordinate of Ethiopian Emperor Dawit II, he was noted for supporting Gelawdewos during the Ethiopian-Adal war, and rebelling against his successors.

## Reign

Bahr Negus Yeshaq first appears in history about the time the Portuguese fleet arrived at Massawa in 1541. When Christovão da Gama marched inland with his 400 matchlockmen, Yeshaq not only provided him provisions and places to camp in his realm, but also about 500 soldiers and information about the land. The father of the Bahr negus, who had despaired of the rightful Emperor being restored to power and had come to be a valuable supporter of Ahmed Gragn, sought pardon from Gelawdewos, offering Imam Ahmad's son in exchange; despite the Emperor's anger at the man's betrayal, out of respect for the Bahr negus, who had provided critical help in getting the Portuguese expedition into Ethiopia, Gelawdewos consented to the offer. The Bahr Negus also joined Emperor Gelawdewos in the decisive Battle of Wayna Daga, where Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi, the leader of the Adal Sultanate, was killed and his forces scattered.
When the Ottoman general Özdemir Pasha, who had been made governor of the Ottoman province of Habesh, crossed over from Jeddah in 1557 and occupied Massawa, Arqiqo and finally Debarwa, the residence of the Bahr Negus. Reinforced by a massive army and dispatched by Emperor Gelawdewos, the Abyssinians forces scored a victory against the invaders, recapturing Debarwa and seizing the "immense treasure" the invaders piled up within. Although Bahr Negus Yeshaq enjoyed good relations with Emperor Galawdewos, his relations with his brother and nephew were not as positive. In 1560, the year after Menas became emperor, Bahr Negus Yeshaq revolted against the new Emperor and invaded Tigray, Emperor Menas defeated Yeshaq and drove him out of Tigray and Yeshaq was forced to seek refuge at the ottomans in Massawa. In return for ceding the town of Debarwa, Özdemir Pasha extended military support to the exiled Bahr Negus, and Yeshaq led an army into Tigray and the other northern provinces.
Despite that Emperor Menas managed to defeated, or at least put to flight, both Bahr Negash Yeshaq and his Ottoman allies.
When Sarsa Dengel the Great was made emperor, Yeshaq at first pledged his loyalty, but within a few years he once more went into rebellion, and found another ally in the ruler of Harar, Sultan Muhammad ibn Nasir. Despite these alliances, Emperor Sarsa Dengel defeated and killed Yeshaq and his ottoman allies at the Battle of Addi Qarro 1578. Richard Pankhurst concurs with the judgement of James Bruce on Yeshaq, who points out that the status of the Bahr Negus "was much diminished by Yeshaq's treachery. From then onwards the governor of the provinces beyond the Tekezé was not allowed the sandaq (Banner) and nagarit (War Drum), and no longer had a place in Council unless especially called on by the Emperor."