OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prince Edward Island Route 225

Route 225 is a 33.4-kilometre (20.8 mi), two-lane, uncontrolled-access, secondary highway in central Prince Edward Island. Route 225 passes through the hilly central portion of Queens County, parallel to and roughly halfway between the Trans-Canada Highway (Route 1) and Route 2. Its speed limit is 80 km/h (50 mph) except within several villages along the route.

## Route description

From east to west, the route begins at an intersection with Route 248 near the community of Warren Grove. It proceeds slightly northeast through the communities of Hampshire and North Wiltshire, then turns due east at Hartsville. It then passes through Springton, Stanchel, and Rose Valley. At Shamrock the route enters Prince County and shortly thereafter the rural municipality of Kinkora. The route terminates at Route 1A in the community of Middleton.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Queens | Warren Grove | 0.0 | 0.0 | Route 248 (North York River Road) | 5 km (3.1 mi) to Charlottetown via Route 248, Route 1 |
| Queens | Warren Grove | 0.9 | 0.56 | Route 256 (Loyalist Road) | |
| Queens | Hampshire | 4.7 | 2.9 | Route 247 (Bannockburn Road) | |
| Queens | North Wiltshire | 5.4 | 3.4 | Route 9 (Colville Road) | |
| Queens | North Wiltshire | 9.1 | 5.7 | Route 226 (Darlington Road) | |
| Queens | North Wiltshire | 10.9 | 6.8 | Route 244 (Peters Road) | |
| Queens | North Wiltshire | 12.3 | 7.6 | Route 13 (Dock Rd / Hopedale Road) | |
| Queens | North Wiltshire | 16.6 | 10.3 | Route 264 (Fredericton Station Road) | |
| Queens | Stanchel | 19.7 | 12.2 | Route 246 (Dixon Road / Maplewood Road) | |
| Queens | Breadalbane | 22.1 | 13.7 | Route 231 (Inkerman Road) | |
| Queens | Shamrock | 25.4 | 15.8 | Route 232 (County Line Road) | |
| Prince | Kinkora | 28.9 | 18.0 | Route 114 (Maple Plains Road) | |
| Prince | Kinkora | 30.5 | 19.0 | Route 109 (Somerset Street / Scales Pond Road) | |
| Prince | Middleton | 33.4 | 20.8 | Route 1A | 12 km (7.5 mi) to Summerside via Route 1A 12 km (7.5 mi) to Confederation Bridge via Route 1A, Route 1 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Mr. Spaceship

"Mr. Spaceship" is a science fiction short story by American writer Philip K. Dick, first published in Imagination in January 1953, and later in The Collected Stories of Philip K. Dick. It has since been republished several times, including in Beyond Lies the Wub in 1988.

## Plot summary

The story is set in the distant future, where humanity is at war with "Yuks", an alien life form which does not use mechanical spaceships nor constructions but instead relies on life forms to power their technology. The war has been going on for a long time and humanity has not been able to come up with a solution against the life-form based ships and mines that the Yuks use. One day a team of researchers led by Philip Kramer decide to build a spaceship which is powered by a human brain and they find the ideal candidate in Kramer's old professor, a dying man who volunteers to donate his brain to the project.
The spaceship is built and on the first test run into outer space the team discovers that the professor made some changes to the ship, giving him—or rather, his brain—full control over the entire ship. Sensing trouble, the team flees the empty ship being piloted by the professor and evacuate into outer space. Later, the spaceship returns and kidnaps Kramer and his wife. On board the ship, the professor's brain informs them that they will be looking for a new planet to colonize to try and start a new and better world. The professor decides on this colonization because he sees no hope in humanity and what he feels it has become: a species which desires, above all else, war.
# Rainer Hannig

Rainer Hannig (19 August 1952 – 29 January 2022) was a German Egyptologist.

## Biography

Hannig studied Egyptology, lexicography, and linguistics and earned a master's degree from the University of Tübingen in 1979. From 1984 to 1987, he was a guest professor in Egyptology at the Institute for the History of Ancient Civilizations and the Northeast Normal University. From 1998 to 2000, he worked at the Roemer- und Pelizaeus-Museum Hildesheim. During this time, he led excursions to Egypt with the German Research Foundation. He discovered the tomb of Iri-en-achti, a king of the Sixth Dynasty of Egypt.
In 2002, Hannig directed the project Wesirgrab-Projekt alongside Günter Dreyer at the German Archaeological Institute, which took place in a cemetery near the Pyramids of Giza. In 2003, he began teaching Egyptology as an honorary professor at the University of Marburg. He was the author of Hannig-Lexica, a series of dictionaries which contained a complete collection of Ancient Egyptian words, such as Egyptian hieroglyphs and hieratics. In January 2022, Ägyptisches Wörterbuch III. Neues Reich was in the stages of being published. In June 2020, he published a website dedicated to research on the Voynich manuscript.
Hannig died on 29 January 2022, at the age of 69.

## Publications

* Pseudopartizip und sDm.n=f. Der Kernbereich des mittelägyptischen Verbalsystems (1991)
* Die Sprache der Pharaonen. Großes Handwörterbuch Ägyptisch-Deutsch (1995)
* Wortschatz der Pharaonen in Sachgruppen. Kulturhandbuch Ägyptens (1999)
* Altes Reich und Erste Zwischenzeit (2003)
* Mittleres Reich und Zweite Zwischenzeit (2006)
* Zur Paläographie der Särge aus Assiut (2006)
# Georg Lammers

Georg Lammers (14 April 1905 – 17 March 1987) was a German sprinter who competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics. He won a silver medal in the 4 × 100 m relay, together with Richard Corts, Hubert Houben and Helmut Körnig, and a bronze in the individual 100 m event.
During his career Lammers won eight national titles and set 13 world records. After retiring from competitions he worked as a bank clerk, then as a policeman and finally as a superintendent. He was one of the founders of the “Vereinigung alter Leichtathleten” (Association of Former Athletes) and of police sport in Germany after World War II. His daughter Senta competed in sprint at the national level.
# Charles Byrne (Irish artist)

Charles Byrne (1757–1810?) was an Irish painter of miniatures.

## Life

Charles Byrne was born in Dublin in 1757. He was a student and assistant to the painter Sampson Towgood Roch, who was deaf. Byrne acted as Roch's interpreter. He later established his own studio at 19 Suffolk Street in 1791 while he also painted miniatures for a jeweller on Dame Street, Hutchinson. He also appears to have worked in London for a short period. He submitted 2 miniatures to be exhibited at Parliament House in 1802, with his address recorded as Exchequer Street.
He retired from the profession, and is believed to have suffered from severe mental health issues later in life. It is thought he died in 1810 in Dublin. The National Gallery of Ireland holds a number of his works.
# Pawel Olszewski (pentathlete)

Pawel Olszewski (born 2 March 1962) is a German modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Batyr Ataýew

Batyr Ataýew (Russian: Батыр Атаев; 1901–1938) was a Turkmen politician who served as head of the Turkmen SSR.

## Biography

In 1923 and 1924 he served as chairman of the Yangi-Kala village council. From 1924 he served as the chairman of the Geok-Tepinsky volost executive committee and member of the Ashgabat district executive committee. Since 1925 he served as member of the board of the Supreme Court of the Turkmen region, responsible instructor of the Ashgabat district committee of the All-Union Communist Party. In 1926-29 he served as Executive Secretary of the Baherden District committee of the Communist Party of Turkmenistan. In 1929-30 he was Executive Secretary of the Ashgabat district committee of the Communist Party of Turkmenistan. In 1931-34 he served as Chairman of the Central Control Commission of the Central Committee of the CPT - People's Commissar of the Workers 'and Peasants' Inspection of the Turkmen SSR. At the same time, since 1932 - Deputy Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Turkmen SSR. From February 1934 he was head of the agricultural department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. For some period until July 1937 he served as People's Commissar of Agriculture of the Turkmen SSR. On 21.07.1937 he was recommended by the Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union for the post of chairman of the presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Turkmen SSR., serving de-facto as head of state of the Turkmen SSR. He was replaced in that position by Hyvaly Babaýew in October that year.
# Abundius

Abundius (also Abondius, Abundias, or Abbondio; early fifth century – 469), venerated in the Catholic Church as Saint Abundius, was a bishop of Como, Northern Italy.

## Biography

Abundius was born at Thessalonica. Around 448 Abundius became the fourth Bishop of Como, succeeding Amantius. He was present at the Council of Constantinople in 448, and took an active part against the Eutychian heresy at Chalcedon (451), where he was the representative of Pope Leo the Great. In 452 he also took part in the Council of Milan, convened to refute the same heresy. Abundius is one of those to whom the authorship of the Te Deum is attributed.
The Romanesque church of Sant'Abbondio at Como, consecrated in 1095 by Pope Urban II, is dedicated to him, and his relics are conserved beneath its principal altar.
# Louis Ciccarello

Louis S. Ciccarello (October 26, 1938 – September 9, 2023) was an American politician and lawyer.
Ciccarello was elected to a single term on the Connecticut Senate in 1974, representing the 25th district as a Democrat. He earned a J.D. degree from Stanford University Law School, then practiced law from 1965 to 2018. Ciccarello had a daughter, Lynne, and a son, Matthew. Matthew died in 2012 at the age of 43.
# Vuku

Vuku is a village in Verdal Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Helgåa and Inna where they become the Verdalselva river. The village is located about 40 kilometres (25 mi) west of the village of Vera and about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) east of the town of Verdalsøra. Vuku is also a Church of Norway parish covering the central part of Verdal Municipality, with Vuku Church located in this village.
The 0.24-square-kilometre (59-acre) village has a population (2024) of 250 and a population density of 1,042 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,700/sq mi).

## History

In the late 1800s, a group of parish members immigrated to the United States, where they established a sister church in what is now Foxhome, Minnesota. In 2015, the members of the Minnesotan Vukku Lutheran Church celebrated 125 years of history.

## Notable people

* Jon Olav Hjelde, former Premier League footballer, grew up in Vuku and played for Vuku until he was signed by Rosenborg, then the biggest club in Norway. Later he got signed by Nottingham Forest.
# Les Sampou

Les Sampou (born November 4, 1961) is an American singer-songwriter and recording artist. She was born in Norwalk, Connecticut, United States. Sampou has toured nationally since the 1990s, performing at stages such as Montreal Jazz Festival, Philadelphia Folk Festival, and the Toronto Blues Festival. She has recorded six albums for Rounder Records and as an indie artist. Sampou is known for her "diverse song styles, smart lyrics, and hook-laden melodies." (The Boston Globe)
Sampou's Borrowed & Blue album recorded in 2001, is a collection of country blues classics recorded live by songwriter JP Jones, featuring Sampou on guitar and vocals. It received critical acclaim from critics like Roberta Schwartz of Peterborough Folk Music Society, who highlighted how the album showcased blues can be reached to a younger audience.
In 2010, Sampou released an Americana-themed recording called Lonesomeville, charting at number two in the radio FAR Charts, accompanied by a series of concert shows in traditional folk venues, such as Passim, in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and additional Boston area venues in cooperation with local musicians Taylor Amerding, Mark Cunningham, Andy Plaisted, Kevin Barry, Mike Dinallo and Jimmy Ryan.
In 2015, Sampou wrote for television and film projects, and toured in New England. She released her sixth album, Live at Church, a dedication album to the national coffeehouse circuit of volunteers and promoters who present on church stages.

## Discography

* Sweet Perfume (1993)
* Fall From Grace (1996)
* Les Sampou (1999)
* Borrowed & Blue (2001)
* Lonesomeville (2010)
* Live at Church (2015)
* Best Day Of The Year (2024)
# Window Maker

Window Maker is a free and open-source window manager for the X Window System. It emulates NeXTSTEP's GUI as an OpenStep-compatible environment. Window Maker is part of the GNU Project, and was written primarily by Alfredo Kojima as a window manager for the GNUstep desktop environment. It was launched in 1997 as an improved take on AfterStep's design.
# Sally Smith (politician)

Sarah J. Smith (born January 23, 1945) is an American politician. She was a member of the Alaska Legislature in the 1970s and 1980s, and the mayor of Juneau, Alaska, from 2000 to 2003. She later worked as a field representative for United States Senator Mark Begich.

## Early life and education

Smith was born in Pekin, Illinois on January 23, 1945. She graduated from Pekin Community High School in 1963, then attended the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, where she graduated with a bachelor of science in education in 1967.

## Career

Smith moved to Fairbanks, Alaska in 1969. Before entering politics, she worked a variety of jobs, including as a hotel desk clerk, office manager for the Tundra Times, and an expeditor for construction company H. W. Blackstock. From 1971 to 1974, she also held various positions in Alaska state government, including in the office of governor William A. Egan and in the Department of Community and Regional Affairs.
Smith worked for the Fairbanks-based nonprofit Northern Alaska Environmental Center.

### Politics

Smith served three terms in the Alaska House of Representatives from 1977 to 1983 as a Democrat representing the 20th District, a six-member district (which was without designated seats and elected at-large) covering the Fairbanks North Star Borough and several outlying areas, including Fort Greely.
Following her service in the legislature, in which she traveled to Juneau (the state's capital) for legislative sessions, Smith moved to Juneau permanently in 1984, and worked for the state's Department of Administration (under the Division of Retirement and Benefits) and Department of Revenue.

#### 2000 regular election

She ran for the office of mayor of Juneau in the general election held on October 3, 2000. She raised $15,434 for her campaign. Her narrow win over Jamie Parsons was partly attributed to fellow candidate Mark Farmer's withdrawal from the race.
| Candidate | Votes |
| Mark Farmer | 435 |
| Jamie Parsons | 5,129 |
| Sally Smith | 5,349 |
| Patty Zimmerman | 523 |
| Write-in | 80 |

#### Mayor of Juneau

As mayor, Smith opposed moving the seat of the state government out of Juneau. In 2002, she appointed a task force to submit a bid to host the 2006 Arctic Winter Games; the bid was unsuccessful, losing to the one from Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska. Smith was a co-chairwoman of the organizing committee for the portion of the 2002 Winter Olympics torch relay that would run through Juneau on January 24, 2002, an event which was overshadowed by the unfurling of a banner by students at Juneau-Douglas High School reading "Bong Hits 4 Jesus", which ultimately resulted in the U.S. Supreme Court case Morse v. Frederick.

#### 2003 regular election

Smith initially intended to seek reelection in 2003, but later opted out of the race, instead endorsing Bruce Botelho, who would be elected mayor.

## Personal life

Smith lived near Lawson Creek on Douglas Island, in a small neighborhood between Douglas and West Juneau, during her time as mayor.
# Peter Antoine

Peter Antoine (25 September 1944 – 12 October 2023) was a German football manager and player who spent most of his career in Sweden.

## Career

Antoine was born in Essen, Germany. He played for 1860 Munich, Bayer Leverkusen and Bayern Munich. He moved to Sweden early in his adult life, remaining there until his death, and managed several Swedish clubs. He later worked as a commentator at TV4.

## Personal life and death

Antoine was a German citizen. He lived in Hällevik. In 2015 he fell and broke his leg. After suffering bone rot, he had to have his right leg amputated. He died from pneumonia on 12 October 2023, at the age of 79.
# Rocamadour-Padirac station

Rocamadour-Padirac is a railway station 4.6 km northeast of Rocamadour and 8 km west of Padirac, Occitanie, France. The station is also close to Alvignac. The station is on the Brive–Toulouse (via Capdenac) railway line. The station is served by Intercités de nuit (night train) and TER (local) services operated by SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Rocamadour-Padirac:
* night services (Intercités de nuit) Paris–Orléans–Figeac–Rodez–Albi
* local service (TER Occitanie) Brive-la-Gaillarde–Figeac–Rodez
| Preceding station | SNCF | SNCF | SNCF | Following station |
| Saint-Denis-près-Marteltowards Paris-Austerlitz | | Intercités (night) | | Gramattowards Albi-Ville |
| Preceding station | TER Occitanie | TER Occitanie | TER Occitanie | Following station |
| Saint-Denis-près-Marteltowards Brive-la-Gaillarde | | 7 | | Gramattowards Rodez |
# Venâncio da Silva Moura

Venâncio da Silva Moura (February 24, 1942 – March 6, 1999) was the Minister of External Relations of Angola from 1992 until a government reshuffle in January 1999 shortly before his death. Born in Uíge Province, he earned a law degree in Portugal. After Angola's independence, he served in the MPLA diplomatic corps. In 1994, he signed the Lusaka Protocol on behalf the Angolan government.
# Margaret E. Morton

Margaret Elizabeth Morton (June 23, 1924 – March 10, 2012) was an American politician and funeral director who served four terms in the Connecticut House of Representatives and six terms in the Connecticut State Senate from 1973 to 1993.
Representing the city of Bridgeport as a Democrat, Morton was the first African American woman to serve in the General Assembly. She rose to assistant majority leader in the House and retired as the Senate's deputy president pro tempore. She ran for Senate in 1980 in defiance of powerful Bridgeport mayor John C. Mandanici. Through a voter registration drive, Morton defeated incumbent Salvatore DePiano by eight votes in the Democratic primary and beat back a legal challenge to her win. She drew attention for seeking to ban discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS after her son, Gerald, died of AIDS.
Morton was born in Pocahontas, Virginia, to parents Aaron and Leona (Hurt) Woods. She grew up in Bluefield, West Virginia and graduated high school summa cum laude. She married James Morton in 1941 and moved to Bridgeport. Morton served as one of the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II. The couple owned and operated Morton's Mortuary starting in 1956. Now operated by her son Robert L. Morton, the funeral home is located on Margaret E. Morton Lane in Bridgeport's East End.
In 2012, the Bridgeport City Hall Annex was named the Margaret E. Morton Government Center in her honor. Connecticut's African American female legislators (four of them at the time) nominated her to the Connecticut Women's Hall of Fame in 2017. In 2020, USA Today selected her as one of ten Women of the Century from Connecticut.
# Seth Taft

Seth Chase Taft (December 31, 1922 – April 14, 2013) was an American politician of the Republican party and a grandson of President William Howard Taft.

## Early life and education

Seth Chase Taft's paternal grandfather was President William Howard Taft. His parents were Cincinnati, Ohio mayor Charles Phelps Taft II and Eleanor Chase Taft, whose father ran the Waterbury Clock Company. Taft had five sisters and one brother and grew up in Cincinnati, Ohio. He married Frances "Franny" Prindle from New Haven, Connecticut.

## Career

Taft was an unsuccessful candidate for the Ohio Senate in 1962. He ran for the office of the mayor of Cleveland, in 1967, losing to Democratic candidate Carl B. Stokes, the first African American mayor of a major city.
In 1982, Taft sought the Republican nomination for governor of Ohio, but he lost the primary race to Clarence J. "Bud" Brown Jr. He was, however, a Cuyahoga County, Ohio Commissioner. Seth and Franny Taft had three sons: Frederick I. Taft, Thomas P. Taft, and Seth T. Taft, and a daughter, Cynthia Taft.
Seth Taft served as Cuyahoga County Commissioner from 1971 to 1978. He died on April 14, 2013, at his home in Pepper Pike, Ohio, after a fall at 90 years old. His wife Franny died four years later, at 95. They are survived by 4 children, 10 grandchildren, and 12 great grandchildren.
# Context tree weighting

The context tree weighting method (CTW) is a lossless compression and prediction algorithm by Willems, Shtarkov & Tjalkens 1995. The CTW algorithm is among the very few such algorithms that offer both theoretical guarantees and good practical performance (see, e.g. Begleiter, El-Yaniv & Yona 2004). The CTW algorithm is an “ensemble method”, mixing the predictions of many underlying variable order Markov models, where each such model is constructed using zero-order conditional probability estimators.
# William Craig (philosopher)

William Craig (November 13, 1918 – January 13, 2016) was an American academic and philosopher, who taught at the University of California, Berkeley, in Berkeley, California. His research interests included mathematical logic, and the philosophy of science, and he is best known for the Craig interpolation theorem.

## Biography

William Craig was born in Nuremberg, Weimar Republic, on November 13, 1918. He graduated from Harvard University with a Ph.D. in 1951. He married Julia Rebecca Dwight Wilson and had four children: Ruth, Walter, Sarah, and Deborah. In 1959, he moved to UC Berkeley. He died on January 13, 2016, at the age of 97.

## Achievements

Craig is particularly remembered in two theorems that bear his name:
* the Craig interpolation theorem, and
* Craig's theorem, also known as Craig's axiomatization theorem or Craig's reaxiomatization theorem.
# Georg Wurzer

Georg Wurzer (31 January 1907 – 8 August 1982) was a German football manager. He managed VfB Stuttgart from 1947 to 1960. He also managed FC Zürich, SSV Reutlingen and Stuttgarter Kickers.
# Richard H. Wasai

Richard H. Wasai (December 8, 1932 – October 24, 2003) was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member of the Hawaii House of Representatives.

## Life and career

Wasai was a teacher.
Wasai served in the Hawaii House of Representatives from 1971 to 1974.
Wasai died on October 24, 2003 of pneumonia, at the age of 70.
# Peter Gamper

Peter Gamper (born 30 November 1940) is a retired German sprinter. He won a European title in the 4 × 100 m relay at the 1962 European Athletics Championships, together with Manfred Germar, Hans-Joachim Bender and Klaus Ulonska. Individually, he finished third in the 100 m, behind Claude Piquemal and Jocelyn Delecour.
# Aubin station

Aubin is a railway station in Aubin, Occitanie, France. The station is on the Capdenac–Rodez railway line. The station is served by Intercités de nuit (night train) and TER (local) services operated by SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Aubin:
* night services (Intercités de nuit) Paris–Orléans–Figeac–Rodez–Albi
* local service (TER Occitanie) Brive-la-Gaillarde–Figeac–Rodez
| Preceding station | SNCF | SNCF | SNCF | Following station |
| Viviez-Decazevilletowards Paris-Austerlitz | | Intercités (night) | | Cransactowards Albi-Ville |
| Preceding station | TER Occitanie | TER Occitanie | TER Occitanie | Following station |
| Viviez-Decazevilletowards Brive-la-Gaillarde | | 7 | | Cransactowards Rodez |