OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John P. Newsome

John Parks Newsome (February 13, 1893 – November 10, 1961) was a U.S. Representative from Alabama.

## Biography

Newsome was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He spent his youth in Thompsons Station, Tennessee. He attended school there, and later attended Battle Ground Academy in nearby Franklin.
Following graduation Newsome worked in a wholesale hardware company, beginning in 1912. He became a salesman for the company the following year (1913), and remained in that capacity until leaving to serve in World War I. He received a commission as first lieutenant in the US Army on 27 November 1917, and was promoted to Infantry Captain (Fifth Division), where he served until April 29, 1919. He returned to his sales position and remained there until 1920, when he became president and treasurer of an electrical company.

## World War II

After World War II broke out Newsome served as Chair of Appeals Board 2, State of Alabama Selective Service System. He was in that position in 1942–1943. He was elected on the Democratic ticket to the Seventy-eighth Congress in November 1942. He served from January 3, 1943 until January 3, 1945, having made an unsuccessful bid for re-election in November 1944.
Newsome served as president of Associated Industries of Alabama (1953–1955). He also served as a director of Exchange Security Bank, and Alabama Gas Corporation.
Newsome died in Birmingham, Alabama on November 10, 1961. He was interred in Elmwood Cemetery in that city.
# Enrique Villegas

Enrique "Mono" Villegas (3 August 1913 – 11 July 1986) was an Argentine jazz pianist and composer.

## Life and career

Born in Buenos Aires into an aristocratic family, Villegas studied piano under the guidance of the composer Alberto Williams. Trained in classical music, he soon abandoned this genre to embrace jazz. He held his first concert at the Teatro Odeón at 19 years old, and performed his first composition, Jazzeta, in 1941. After forming some ensambles (notably the Santa Anita Sextet and Los Punteros) and collaborating to several recordings, he recorded the first album under his name in 1952.
In the mid-1950s he was put under contract by Columbia Records and moved to New York City; after two albums he decided to terminate the contract due to artistic disagreements with the label. He then toured extensively in Europe, United States and Latin America for eight years, before coming back in Buenos Aires where he formed two trio ensambles, first with Jorge López Ruiz and Eduardo Casalla, and then with Alfredo Remus and Néstor Astarita, and recorded several albums.
The first jazz pianist to perform at famed Teatro Colón, he died from complications due to a hip broken in a car accident.

## Discography

* Folklore + Villegas - 1952 (MUSIC-HALL - LD 70.237)
* Introducing Villegas - 1956 (Columbia, B-787)
* Very, Very, Villegas - 1957 (Columbia - CL-877)
* En cuerpo y alma - 1966 (Trova TL1 - RP music)
* Metamorfosis - Los 24 preludios de Chopin - 1967 (Trova TL8 - RP music)
* Tributo a Monk - 1967 (Trova TL12 - RP music)
* Porgy & Bess - 1968 (Trova TL 19 - RP music)
* Encuentro - Enrique Villegas / Paul Gonçalves / Willie Cook - 1968 (Trova TL22 - RP music)
* Baladas de amor - 1968 (Trova TL29 - RP music)
* 60 años 3-8-73 - 1973 (Trova XT80064 - RP music)
* Inspiración - 1975 (Cabal – LPL 9006)
* Tributo a Jerome Kern - 1977 (Aleluya Records 17000 - RP music)
# Eleni Teloni

Eleni Teloni (Greek: Ελένη Τελώνη; born December 16, 1964, in Limassol) is a retired female hammer thrower from Cyprus. She set her personal best throw (65.04 metres) on July 24, 2003, at a meet in Athens, Greece.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Cyprus ||||||
| 1991 | Games of the Small States of Europe | Andorra la Vella, Andorra | 3rd | Javelin throw | 48.26 m |
| 1991 | Mediterranean Games | Athens, Greece | 6th | Javelin throw | 49.20 m |
| 1993 | Games of the Small States of Europe | Valletta, Malta | 2nd | Javelin throw | 43.62 m |
| 2001 | Mediterranean Games | Radès, Tunisia | 10th | Hammer throw | 53.10 m |
| 2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 12th | Shot put | 13.88 m |
| 2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 17th (q) | Hammer throw | 54.82 m |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 39th (q) | Hammer throw | 55.81 m |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 40th (q) | Hammer throw | 55.20 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | — | Hammer throw | NM |
# Elmer Matthews

Elmer M. Matthews (October 18, 1927 – February 5, 2015) was an American lawyer and politician who served three terms in the New Jersey General Assembly.
Born in Orange, New Jersey, Matthews received his bachelor's degree from the University of Notre Dame, his master's degree in taxation from New York University, and his law degree from Fordham University Law School. He then served in the United States Army. Matthews practiced law. Matthews served in the New Jersey General Assembly and was the speaker. He died in Sea Girt, New Jersey.
# John J. Rooney (judge)

John Joseph Rooney (November 30, 1915 – December 12, 1998) was an American jurist who served as a justice of the Wyoming Supreme Court from January 1, 1979, to November 30, 1985.
Rooney was born in Chadron, Nebraska, on November 30, 1915. He attended the University of Minnesota and also played football. The University of Colorado later recruited him for its football team where he was a blocking back for Supreme Court Justice Byron White. Justice White credited Rooney's blocking as contributing to his success as a CU running back.
Rooney went on to earn a law degree from the University of Colorado in 1940. He was a special agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 1941 to 1958, working closely with then United States Attorney John J. Hickey.
Rooney's legal career in Wyoming began with his admission to the bar in 1954. From 1954 to 1958 he, and others, practiced law in Cheyenne with John J. Hickey. While practicing law in Cheyenne, he served in the Wyoming House of Representatives from 1969 to 1971. He ran for Governor of Wyoming in 1970, receiving the nomination of the Democratic party but losing to the incumbent Republican governor Stanley K. Hathaway by a 62.79% to 37.21% margin. He served as Cheyenne City Attorney (1968–1970), and as Laramie County School District Number 1 attorney (1974–78). Governor Edgar Herschler chose him to be Wyoming Attorney General in 1978, where he served until Governor Herschler appointed him to the Wyoming Supreme Court in 1979. After his mandatory retirement from the court at the age of 70, he returned to private law practice as a member of the Cheyenne firm of Rooney, Bagley, Hickey, Evans and Statkus.
In 1977, the football teammates, White and Rooney, were reunited when, at Rooney's request, Justice White delivered the keynote address at the Wyoming State Bar Convention.
Rooney and his wife Velma (Kruse) had six children. He died in Cheyenne on December 12, 1998.
Party political offices :
| Preceded byErnest Wilkerson | Democratic nominee for Governor of Wyoming 1970 | Succeeded byEdgar Herschler |
| Legal offices |||
| Preceded byRodney M. Guthrie | Justice of Wyoming Supreme Court 1979-1985 | Succeeded byRichard J. Macy |
# Basil B. Bruno

Basil B. Bruno (1887–1955) was an American Republican Party politician, who served in the New Jersey General Assembly representing Monmouth County in 1924 and 1925, and again in 1936.

## Biography

The son of Italian immigrants, Bruno was born in Long Branch, New Jersey on October 17, 1887. He was educated in the Long Branch Public Schools and was a 1910 graduate of the New Jersey College of Pharmacy, now part of Rutgers University. For eighteen years he was a pharmacist in Long Branch, ultimately operating two pharmacies. In 1930 he changed careers and went into the real estate and insurance business. He was a volunteer firefighter with Atlantic Engine & Truck Co. No. 2, of the Long Branch Fire Department. Basil Bruno served as a member of the Long Branch Board of Health.
He was active in fraternal orders, including the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, Junior Order of United American Mechanics and the Triluminar Lodge, Free & Accepted Masons.
Basil B. Bruno died in 1955 and is buried in Glenwood Cemetery, West Long Branch.

## Legislative career

Bruno was elected to the State Assembly in the 1924 general Election, and reelected in 1925. He was elected to a third, one-year term in 1935.
# Joseph Grabarz

Joseph Grabarz is a former American politician, who served in the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1989 to 1993. He is most noted for being Connecticut's first state legislator ever to come out as gay.
Prior to his election to the legislature, Grabarz worked as an assistant in the office of Bridgeport mayor Thomas W. Bucci. He won the Democratic primary in 1988 over Mario Testa, Bucci's cousin, and won the election in November.
On December 17, 1990, Grabarz came out as gay at a press conference. He had already been out in his personal life for a number of years, but realized that even some of his colleagues in the legislature didn't know that he was gay after a Republican legislator questioned the need for a gay rights bill on the grounds that he had never met a gay person. Following his speech, while hugging and thanking well-wishers who had attended the event, he gave a kiss to his friend Greg Campora, and a photograph of that kiss accompanied most media coverage of his announcement. Although he received some negative reaction, his coming out was credited with helping to secure passage of a bill outlawing discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation in Connecticut.
Following the end of his term in office, he took a job as legislative director with the Human Rights Campaign. He was later named executive director of the Connecticut Civil Liberties Union in 1995.
# Mick Staton

David Michael Staton, better known as Mick Staton (February 11, 1940 – April 14, 2014) was an American banker and politician. He was a Republican congressman from West Virginia, serving one term in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1981 to 1983.

## Biography

Staton was born in Parkersburg, a city in Wood County, West Virginia. He was a 1958 graduate of Parkersburg High School. He studied at Concord College in Athens, West Virginia, from 1961 until 1963. From 1957 to 1965, he served in the Army National Guard.
Staton served as the data processing manager and, later, vice president at Kanawha Valley Bank in Charleston, where he worked from 1972 until 1980.

### Political career

Staton was active in West Virginia's Republican party. He served as a state Republican convention delegate in 1976 and 1980 and was a delegate to the 1980 Republican National Convention. He was unsuccessful in his first bid for Congress, in 1978, when he lost to longtime 3rd Congressional District incumbent John M. Slack, Jr. However, Staton was elected to the House of Representatives from the district in 1980, when he defeated incumbent Democrat John G. Hutchinson, who was elected in the special election after Slack's death. Staton served in the House for a single term (1981-1983). He was defeated for re-election in 1982 by future governor, Bob Wise.

### Later career and death

After losing his seat in the House of Representatives, Staton served as chief political advisor to the U.S. Chamber of Commerce from 1984 until 1990. Staton served as an elector for Mitt Romney and Paul Ryan in 2012.
Staton died on April 14, 2014, at Winchester Medical Center in Winchester, Virginia. Prior to his death, he resided in Inwood, West Virginia.
# Kirsty Dowle

Kirsty Dowle (born 23 August 1991) is an English football referee who officiated at the 2022 Women's FA Cup Final, and the 2023 FA Women's League Cup Final. She officiates in the Women's Super League, and was added to the 2020 FIFA international list of women referees.
# 2005 Indonesia food scare

The 2005 Indonesia food scare was a food scare in 2005 in Jakarta, Indonesia, when the government found that 60% of noodle shops in the capital had been serving noodles laced with formaldehyde, a known carcinogen. Police raids were immediately launched to shut down the large suppliers to spread awareness of the consequences faced by formaldehyde offenders that included large fines and a maximum 15-year jail term, if found guilty. Noodles in the 2007 Vietnam food scare also had the same contaminant, and the chemical preservative had also definitely been found on tofu, noodles, and salted fish. Thailand has similar formaldehyde problems. Rumors spread that it was used on chicken as well.
# Constantine Vasiliades

Constantine Vasiliades (born 9 April 1985) is a Cypriot male weightlifter, competing in the 69 kg category and representing Cyprus at international competitions. He competed at world championships, most recently at the 2007 World Weightlifting Championships. He participated at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in the 69 kg event.

## Major competitions

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Commonwealth Games |||||||||||||
| 2010 | Delhi, India | 69 kg | 105 | 110 | 110 | — | 125 | 130 | 130 | — | 235 | 14 |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2007 | Chiang Mai, Thailand | 69 kg | 100 | 105 | 108 | 56 | 130 | 135 | 137 | 57 | 243 | 55 |
# Santeri Kinnunen

Santeri Karl-Henrik Kinnunen (born 20 August 1969) is a Finnish actor. Kinnunen, who spent most of his career at the Helsinki City Theatre, has acted in numerous film and television productions and worked as a voice actor.
Kinnunen started the Helsinki Theatre Academy in 1987, from which he graduated in 1991. He has acted in the KOM Theater in 1990 and 1991, in the Finnish National Theatre in 1991 and 1992, and in the Helsinki City Theater since 1992. He is the son of actors Heikki Kinnunen and Rose-Marie Precht.

## Selected filmography

* A Charming Mass Suicide (2000) as Seppo Sorjonen
* Ponterosa (2001) as a family man at the campsite
* Kohtalon kirja (2003) as Lieutenant Grönvall
* Vares: Private Eye (2004) as Touko Reiman
* Matti: Hell Is for Heroes (2006) as reporter at the airport
* Hellsinki (2009) as Teukka
* M/S Romantic (2019, TV)

## TV-series

* How to Kill a Bull (1989) as Alpo "Allu" Antero Korva
* Vintiöt (1994) as several sketch characters
* Moominvalley (2019) as Stinky (in Finnish dub)
# Robert Martin (New Jersey politician)

Robert J. Martin (born January 13, 1947) is an American Republican Party politician, who served as a member of the New Jersey State Senate from 1993 to 2008, where he represented the 26th legislative district.
Before entering the Senate, Martin served in the United States Army as a First Lieutenant (1969–1971). Martin served in the New Jersey General Assembly, the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature, from 1985 to 1993, where he served as Minority Whip (1990–1992) and Assistant Majority Leader (1986–1988). He was also a member of the Morris Plains Council from 1983 to 1985, and the Morris Plains Planning Board from 1980 to 1982.
Martin replaced Dean Gallo in a special Assembly election following Gallo's election to Congress.
Senator Martin was the Assistant Majority Leader from 1994 to 1997, and served on the Education Committee, the Judiciary Committee and the Joint Committee on the Public Schools. Martin is also a Law Professor and former associate dean at Seton Hall University School of Law and has served as director of the Center for State and Local Government Law at Seton Hall University.
In September 2005, Martin said he would not seek re-election to his seat in 2007, saying that he was finished after over 20 years of public service.
Martin received a B.A. from Dickinson College in History, an M.A. from Lehigh University in History, a J.D. from the Seton Hall University School of Law, an L.L.M. from New York University School of Law and an Ed.D. from Teachers College at Columbia University. Martin is a resident of Morris Plains, New Jersey.
Martin currently serves as Counsel on the Zoning Board of Adjustment in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey.
# Frank H. Davis

Frank H. Davis (June 13, 1910 – April 2, 1979) was an American businessman and public official. He was notable for his service as Vermont State Treasurer for three terms.

## Biography

Frank Hamilton Davis was born in New York City on June 13, 1910, the son of Frank Hamilton Davis (1883-1926) and Elizabeth Wilson Clark (1883-1957). His parents divorced in 1917, and he was raised by his mother and stepfather, Walter Guest Kellogg. Davis attended the public schools of New York City and St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire.
Davis began a career in finance, and he soon purchased a seat on the New York Stock Exchange as a representative of the Carlisle & Jacquelin firm.

## World War II

In 1942 Davis sold his seat on the stock exchange and joined the United States Coast Guard Reserve for World War II. He served in both the Atlantic and Pacific theaters, received a commission, and was discharged at the end of the war with the rank of lieutenant.

## Move to Vermont

Davis moved to Vermont after the war. He became active in several business ventures in Burlington, including the state's first self-service, coin-operated laundromat. He was also an account executive in the financial services industry, first with F. I. DuPont, and later with the W. E. Hutton firm. He was active in civic affairs, including service as chairman of the Burlington Housing Authority. Davis attended Burlington's Church Street Congregational Church, and served as a deacon.
A Republican, he served on the Burlington and Chittenden County Republican committees, and was treasurer of the Burlington Republican Party. He also attended numerous local, state and national conventions, and was active in Barry Goldwater’s 1964 campaign for president. Davis served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 1966 to 1969. In 1968 he won election as state Treasurer. He was reelected twice, and served from 1969 to 1975; he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1974. In the 1974 contest, Democrat Stella Hackel received 66,553 votes (49.68%), Davis received 61,181 (45.67%), and Liberty Union Party candidate Ron MacNeil had 6,229 (4.65%). Because no candidate won a majority of the popular votes, as required by the Vermont Constitution, the election was decided by the Vermont General Assembly. The legislature almost always selects the candidate who received a plurality in the general election, which they did in this contest by voting for Hackel over Davis, 164 to 16.

## Family

In 1931, Davis married Katharine Simmons. They were the parents of two children, and divorced in 1938.
Davis married Virginia Hewitt in 1942. They were the parents of four children.
Davis was the great-grandson of Frank Hastings Hamilton.

## Retirement and death

After leaving office, Davis lived in retirement in Burlington. He died in Burlington on April 2, 1979; his remains were cremated.
# Lee Scarpetti

Angelina "Lee" (Capozzellio) Scarpetti (November 3, 1927 – March 22, 2013) was an American politician and businesswoman.
Born in Faeto, Foggia, Italy, Scarpetti moved to Bridgeport, Connecticut with her family. After her marriage, Scarpetti and her husband Raymond Scarpetti started a restaurant. She was also a real estate realtor. Scarpetti also served in the Connecticut State Senate as a Republican 1984–1986, 1988–2000. She died at 85 years old in Bridgeport, Connecticut.
# Baldwin V, Count of Flanders

Baldwin V (c. 1012 – 1 September 1067) was Count of Flanders from 1035 until his death. He secured the personal union between the counties of Flanders and Hainaut and maintained close links to the Anglo-Saxon monarchy, which was overthrown by his son-in-law, William the Conqueror, near the end of his life.

## Family

Baldwin was born into the House of Flanders, the son of Baldwin IV of Flanders and Ogive of Luxembourg. Baldwin married Adela, daughter of King Robert II of France, in 1028 in Amiens; at her instigation he rebelled against his father but in 1030 peace was sworn and the old count continued to rule until his death. The couple had three children: Baldwin VI (1030–1070), Matilda (c. 1031–1083), who was married to William the Conqueror, and Robert I (c. 1033–1093).

## Career

During a long war (1046–1056) as an ally of Duke Godfrey III of Lower Lorraine against Emperor Henry III, Baldwin initially lost Valenciennes to Count Herman of Mons. However, when the latter died in 1049, Baldwin had his son, Baldwin VI, marry Herman's widow Richilde, and arranged that the children of her first marriage were disinherited, thus de facto uniting the County of Hainaut with Flanders. Upon the death of Henry III this marriage was acknowledged by treaty by Agnes of Poitou, mother and regent of Henry IV.
Baldwin V played host to a grateful Emma of Normandy, the exiled queen dowager of England, at Bruges. He supplied armed security guards, entertainment, comprising a band of minstrels. Bruges was a bustling commercial centre, and Emma fittingly grateful to the citizens. She dispensed generously to the poor, making contact with the monastery of Saint Bertin at St Omer, and received her son King Harthacnut of England at Bruges in 1039.
From 1060 to 1067 Baldwin was the co-regent with Anne of Kiev for his nephew Philip I of France, indicating the importance he had acquired in international politics. As count of Flanders, Baldwin supported the king of France in most affairs, but he was also father-in-law to Duke William II of Normandy, who had married his daughter Matilda. Flanders played a pivotal role in Edward the Confessor's foreign policy when the king of England was struggling to find an heir. Historians have argued that he may have sent Harold Godwinson to negotiate the return of Edward the Exile from Hungary, and passed through Flanders, on his way to Germany. Baldwin's half-sister had married Earl Godwin's third son, Tostig. The half-Danish Godwinsons had spent their exile in Dublin, at a time William II of Normandy was fiercely defending his duchy. It is unlikely, however, that Baldwin intervened to prevent the duke's invasion plans of England, after the count had lost the conquered province of Ponthieu. Baldwin died 1 September 1067.
# Mattias Gestranius

Mattias Gestranius (born 7 June 1978) is a Finnish former professional football referee. He has been a full international for FIFA since 2011. He is a laboratory technician. He refereed his last official match in Veikkausliiga on 6 April 2022.
On 24 January 2024, Helsingin Sanomat revealed the long-lasted abuse of power and discrimination within refereeing in Finland, in which Gestranius has played a major role. He was rewarded for his actions to be named a VAR expert and consultant, to train the use of VAR for Finnish referees.
# Jim Salsbury

Jim Salsbury (August 8, 1932 – March 29, 2002) was an American professional football player who was a guard in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the UCLA Bruins. Salsbury was selected by the Detroit Lions in the second round of the 1955 NFL draft and played two seasons with the team. Later he played two seasons with the Green Bay Packers.
# Trigeminal motor nucleus

The trigeminal motor nucleus contains motor neurons that innervate muscles of the first branchial arch, namely the muscles of mastication, the tensor tympani, tensor veli palatini, mylohyoid, and anterior belly of the digastric. It is situated in the upper pons, inferior to the lateral part of the floor of the fourth ventricle.

## Lesion

The trigeminal motor nucleus forms the efferent pathway of the jaw jerk reflex. Since the axons involved in this reflex do not decussate, a lesion involving the trigeminal motor nucleus would cause ipsilateral hemiparesis.
# Marina Zarma

Marina Zarma (born 11 May 1978) is a Cypriot swimmer. She competed in the women's 200 metre freestyle and women's 400 metre freestyle events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.