OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# SARPAC

Sarpac (French: Super Arme de Proximité Anti-Char) is a French made recoilless individual 68 millimetres (2.7 in) diameter anti-tank and assault rocket weapon.
The Sarpac was developed by the company Hotchkiss-Brandt (1956-1966), and was designed mostly as an anti-tank weapon, but it is also useful against fortified positions built of concrete. The Sarpac comprises a launcher that can fire 68mm high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) dual-purpose anti-personnel weapon or illuminating rocket projectiles. Sarpac is one of the few light anti-tank rocket launchers made in the 1960s and 1970s that offered both a high penetration anti-tank round and a general purpose round, which has a smaller HEAT warhead than the anti-tank round, and has two metal fragmentation collars located around the body of the warhead, and while its penetration of 300 millimetres (12 in) is ineffective against heavily armoured main battle tanks, it is enough to be effective against light armour, vehicles, and personnel and is considered superior for almost all combat firing missions other than anti-tank and concrete bunkers. Due to the size and weight of general purpose round, there is almost double the effective range of the anti-tank round. The launcher consists of two telescoping tube sections with the inner one extending forward, a trigger mechanism, a sighting unit, a folding shoulder support and a strap for carrying. The sighting mechanism while considered unusual, is robust and has the shape of a parallelogram when in firing position. On the front of the sight there is both a ranging scale and a grid which enables the operator to fire at moving targets. The projectile is fin stabilized with eight forward folding fins which lock into position after leaving the tube. The rocket motor burns fully before leaving the tube, to avoid injuring the gunner. The Sarpac launcher weighs approximately 1.9 kilograms (4.2 lb) empty and was originally meant to be disposable, however tests showed that the improved launcher introduced later could be reused for up to 20 firings. Though developed and manufactured in France, the Sarpac was never adopted by the French Army. Instead, it was exported to several countries. The unit cost of the projectile and launcher is reported to be very low.
The Sarpac is no longer produced, is considered obsolete, and no longer in service with Finland or Malaysia.

## ARPAC

In the early 1970s, a derivative weapon named ARPAC (Arme de Proximité Anti-Char) was present. Allowing to shoot up to 80 meters, weighing less than a kilo, made of plastic, measuring 40 cm in transport order and piercing 300 mm of armor, it does not seem to have been mass produced nor even having had any customers.

## Ammunition

* ROCHAP HEAP – dual purpose round with both an anti-personnel and light anti-armour warhead, effective range 700 meters, weight 1.8 kg
* ROCHAR HEAT – HEAT round, effective range 200 meters, weight 1.09 kg
* ROCLAIR ILLUM – illumination round, range 765 meters (fired at a slant into the air), weight 1.3 kg, burn time 30 seconds
# Lawrani

Lawrani (Aymara lawra a kind of fish, -ni a suffix, "the one with the lawra fish", also spelled Laurani) is a 4,024-metre-high (13,202 ft) mountain in the Bolivian Andes. It is located in the La Paz Department, Loayza Province, Luribay Municipality, northeast of Luribay.
# Dariunq

Dariunq was a region of the old Armenia c. 300-800 ruled by the Bagratuni family.
# Arie Shapira

Arie Shapira (Hebrew: אריה שפירא; November 29, 1943 - September 3, 2015) was an Israeli composer and music researcher. He won the Israel Prize for musical composition in 1994.

## Biography

Arie Shapira was born on Kibbutz Afikim. As a child, he moved with his family to Petah Tikva where he began to study piano. Shapira earned a degree in philosophy from Tel Aviv University and studied composition at the Rubin Academy in Jerusalem. His teachers included Mordecai Seter, Alexander Uriah Boskovich, Abel Erlich and Andre Haidu.

## Music career

Shapira composed acoustic, electronic music and electro-acoustic music. He was a lecturer at Haifa University.
His style was economical and almost minimalist using a universal musical language but invested with Jewish and Israeli themes. At the same time, his compositions evoked matters of life and death in modern Israel, and his receipt of the Israel Prize was deemed political, arousing opposition.

## Awards and recognition

* Council for Art and Culture - Commission for writing a piano concerto (2000)
* Donaueschingen Festival - Commission for writing a string-quartet (Arditty-Quartet) (1997)
* Tel Aviv Fund for Arts - A Commission for writing a chamber composition (Miscellaneous) (1996)
* Akademie der Kunst, Berlin - A Commission for writing a piece (Letzte Briefe aus Stalingrad) (1995)
* Prime-Minister Grant for Composition (1986)

## Music for theatre and cinema

* Anton Chekhov, The Clerk's Death. Beer Sheva Theatre (1985)
* Hanoch Levin, Six, Rotten Hour, Beit Lessin Theater (1983)
* Leo Tolstoy, Kreuzer Sonata, Beit Lessin Theatre (1983)
* Hung On The Iron Cross, Goethe Institute, Tel Aviv (1982)
* Shmuel Yosef Agnon, Oath Of Loyalty, Acre Festival (1982)
* G. Buchner, Wozzeck, Hamadregot Theatre, Tel Aviv (1982)
* R. Forman, Pampering For The Masses, Hamadregot Theatre, Tel Aviv (1981)
* Franz Kafka, Penal Colony. Hamadregot Theatre, Tel Aviv (1980)
* H. Rechavi, No Place Under the Sun. Theatre for the Young, Tel Aviv (1977)
* Avraham Shlonsky, Micky Mau. The Kibbutz Theatre (1976)
* Kadia Molodowsky, Open the Gate. Theatre for the Young, Tel Aviv (1975)
* M. Binetzky's movie: The Sikkrikim (1971)
* N. Levitan's movie: A Woman in a Garden (1970)
# Link'u Link'u

Link'u Link'u (Aymara for zig-zag, also spelled Linkho Linkho, Linko Linko) is a 5,244-metre-high (17,205 ft) mountain in the Cordillera Real in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the La Paz Department at the border of the Murillo Province, Palca Municipality, and the Sud Yungas Province, Irupana Municipality. Link'u Link'u lies south-east of the mountain Illimani.
# Liqiliqini (La Paz)

Liqiliqini (Aymara liqiliqi, liqi liqi Southern lapwing or Andean lapwing,-ni a suffix to indicate ownership, "the one with the Southern lapwing (or Andean lapwing)", also spelled Leke Lekeni, Lekelekeni) is a 3,928-metre-high (12,887 ft) mountain in the Bolivian Andes. It is located in the La Paz Department, Loayza Province, Cairoma Municipality, southwest of the village of Wila Pampa. Liqiliqini lies northwest of Wayra Willk'i, Wanuni and Uyuyuni.
# CFLA-TV

CFLA-TV was the local CBC Television station in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Although it started as a standalone station, by the time of its closure it was an analog rebroadcaster of CBNT, the CBC station in St. John's.

## History
### 1950s to 1970s

The station was founded by the US Air Force in 1957 via a Canada-United States agreement. The station's licence was held by the CBC (making it a CBC owned and operated television station), but it was maintained and operated by the USAF. The station was broadcast on VHF Channel 8 with an effective radiated power of 348 watts video and 174 watts audio.

#### Operations

The studio was located in the basement of building S565. The transmitter, two studio cameras and switcher were Dage products. Telecine consisted of two 16mm RCA projectors and a 35mm slide projector. No videotape.
Leo Harvey was the CBC Mgt. Rep. and Capt. William James, base information officer, was the military supervisor.
The equipment for CFLA originally was located at Loring Air Force Base, Maine during 1954-56 due to the lack of commercial service in that area. The station was relocated to CFB Goose Bay once Presque Isle's WAGM began broadcasting on channel 8 in 1956.

### 1970s to 2012

In 1973, the USAF formally transferred operations to the CBC.
On March 1, 1988, the station's licence was renewed. The CRTC also noted that CFLA was basically a rebroadcast transmitter of CBNT St. John's, aside from 3 hours and 20 minutes of locally produced programming each week. Most of this programming was a ten-minute insert of the daily news and public affairs program Here and Now (from CBNT), and a 30-minute news and general interest program Coffee Break, which aired on weekday mornings.
Starting October 8, 1991, CFLA was given approval to decrease its ERP from 6,800 to 1,930 watts. With this change, a new antenna system was installed, and the station became a full-time rebroadcaster of CBNT.
Due to budget cuts handed down on the CBC in April 2012, the CBC has announced several austerity measures to keep the corporation solvent and in operation; this included the closure of the CBC and Radio-Canada's remaining analog transmitters, including CFLA, on July 31, 2012.
# Llallawa (Sica Sica)

Llallawa (Aymara for a monstrous potato (like two potatoes) or animal, also named Llallagua Grande) is a 4,653-metre-high (15,266 ft) mountain in the Bolivian Andes. It is located in the La Paz Department, Aroma Province, Sica Sica Municipality. The two peaks of Llallawa lie northeast of Malla Jaqhi. The lower one (Llallagua Chico) is northwest of the main peak at 17°13′31″S 67°45′59″W﻿ / ﻿17.22528°S 67.76639°W﻿ / -17.22528; -67.76639.
# Sharifabad, Sirjan

Sharifabad (Persian: شريف اباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Sharifabad Rural District of the Central District of Sirjan County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,277 in 302 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,599 people in 434 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,406 people in 669 households.
# Llawi Imaña

Llawi Imaña (Aymara llawi padlock, imaña to guard, to hide, to bury, also spelled Llavi Imana) is a 4,854-metre-high (15,925 ft) mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Larecaja Province, Sorata Municipality, north of the Cordillera Real.
# Dowar Islet, Queensland

Dowar Islet is an island locality in the Torres Strait Island Region, Queensland, Australia. It consists of a single island, Daua Island (also known as Dowar Island) which is one of the Murray Islands group in the Torres Strait. In the 2021 census, Dowar Islet had "no people or a very low population".
Dowar Islet's postcode is 4875.

## Geography

There are a few buildings on the island, but it is not developed.

## History

The island was declared a locality on 2 July 2010.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Dowar Islet had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Dowar Islet had "no people or a very low population".
# Rohr im Kremstal

Rohr im Kremstal is a municipality in the district of Steyr-Land in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.

## Geography

Rohr lies in the Traunviertel in the center of the fertile Krems valley, where the Sulzbach flows into the Krems river.
About 6 percent of the municipality is forest, and 83 percent is farmland.
# Michelin Challenge Bibendum

Movin'On Summit (since 2017), formerly called Michelin Challenge Bibendum, is a major annual sustainable mobility event, organized by the Movin'On Sustainable Mobility Fund, created and inspired by the French tire company Michelin. In December 2008, Michelin announced that it was postponing the 2009 Michelin Challenge Bibendum event—scheduled for April 2009 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil—until 2010, due to the economic crisis. That event ran from 30 May through 2 June 2010. In 2017, 2018 and 2019, the event took place in Montreal, Canada.

## History

In 1998, executives at Michelin made the decision to host an event that would showcase technological research into "clean vehicles" and allow them to be assessed in real operating conditions.
"Bibendum" is the name used in France for the iconic figure known in English language countries simply as "The Michelin Man".
In June 2017, Michelin Challenge Bibendum has become Movin'On. The first edition was held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada and federates the worlds of mobility and innovation, public authorities and NGOs. The 2018, 2019 and 2020 sessions took place in Montreal.

### 2004

From 12 to 14 October, over 106 companies attended the event, with 40% coming from China. Approximately 140 vehicles were registered, ranging from passenger cars to electric bicycles and buses. Notable vehicles included the hybrid Volkswagen "Sun Diesel" Golf IV, Ford Escape Hybrid, Opel Zafira Hydrogen 3, Nissan X-Trail Fuel Cell Vehicle, Peugeot Quark and the Audi A8 TDI.
The Volkswagen Mark 4 (Type 1J) was shown at the Michelin Challenge Bibendum in Shanghai. It was a diesel-electric hybrid called the Golf ECO.Power, which had a 76 kW 1.4L three-cylinder diesel engine with a 15 kW electric engine. The car attained a fuel consumption as low as 3.8L per 100 km (62 miles per gallon).

### 2006

In the Michelin Challenge Bibendum 2006, the ZENN received the highest overall rank in the Urban Car category. Various products and concepts were on display, ranging from new hybrid electric vehicles to next-generation fuel cell vehicles. Major auto manufacturers such as General Motors, Volvo, Peugeot and Nissan were present.
The Peugeot 307 CC Hybride HDi generated a lot of interest. It was a diesel-electric 2-door-cabriolet hybrid version of the 307 that can achieve 80 miles per gallon. The vehicle was in the concept stages. In addition, a diesel-electric hybrid, unlike petrol-electric vehicles, could be totally independent of oil since pure biodiesel can be used in any diesel engine.

### 2007

A Concept Logan "Renault eco²" and a prototype of the Volvo C30 diesel electric hybrid were scheduled to make an appearance.

## Locations

The location of the event changes every year.
* 2019 Montreal, Quebec
* 2017 Montreal, Canada
* 2014 Chengdu, China
* 2011 Berlin, Germany (18–22 May 2011)
* 2010 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* 2007 Shanghai, China
* 2006 Paris, France
* 2005 Kyoto, Japan
* 2004 Shanghai, China
* 2003 Sonoma, California
* 2002 Heidelberg, Germany
* 2001 Fontana, California
* 2000 Clermont-Ferrand, France
* 1998 Clermont-Ferrand, France
# Strange Weirdos

Strange Weirdos: Music from and Inspired by the Film Knocked Up is the official soundtrack album to the 2007 Judd Apatow film Knocked Up, and the eighteenth studio album by American singer-songwriter Loudon Wainwright III, released on May 22, 2007 on Concord Records. The album was co-produced by Joe Henry and Wainwright. Guests featured on the album include multi-instrumentalist Greg Leisz, Van Dyke Parks, bassist David Pilch, Richard Thompson and Patrick Warren.
In 2007 Strange Weirdos reached peak positions of number 32 on Billboard's Top Heatseekers chart and number 22 on the Top Soundtracks chart. The album re-entered the Top Soundtracks chart in 2009, reaching a peak position of number 15.

## Development

Strange Weirdos served as the soundtrack to Judd Apatow's 2007 film Knocked Up and a studio album for Wainwright, who played a gynecologist in the film.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Music Box | link |
| Robert Christgau | (B+) link |

## Track listing

All songs written by Wainwright unless noted otherwise.
* "Grey in L.A." – 3:15
* "You Can't Fail Me Now" (Joe Henry, Wainwright) – 3:45
* "Daughter" (Peter Blegvad) – 3:33
* "Ypsilanti" (Henry) – 1:52
* "So Much to Do" (Henry, Wainwright) – 3:26
* "Valley Morning" – 3:44
* "X or Y" – 2:54
* "Final Frontier" – 3:47
* "Feel So Good" (Mose Allison) – 2:03
* "Lullaby" – 3:12
* "Naomi" (Henry) – 4:04
* "Doin' the Math" – 5:32
* "Strange Weirdos" – 4:07
* "Passion Play" – 2:54
Track listing adapted from Allmusic.

## Charts

Chart performance for Strange Weirdos :
| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| UK Soundtrack Albums (OCC) | 9 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 32 |
| US Soundtrack Albums (Billboard) | 15 |
# Kathleen Howell

Kathleen Connor Howell is an American aerospace engineer known for her contributions to dynamical systems theory applied to spacecraft trajectory design which led to the use of halo orbit in multiple NASA space missions. She is currently the Hsu Lo Distinguished Professor at Purdue University in the School of Aeronautics and Astronautics. In acknowledgment of her many achievements, Discover magazine recognized her in 2002 as one of the 50 most important women in science.

## Education

She obtained her Bachelor of Science degree in Aerospace Engineering at Iowa State University in 1973. Howell then received her MS and PhD degrees from Stanford University in 1977 and 1983, respectively. Her PhD advisor was John Breakwell and her PhD dissertation was entitled "Three-dimensional, periodic halo orbits in the restricted three-body problem".

## Career

Howell started as an assistant professor at Purdue University School of Aeronautics and Astronautics in 1982 and is the School's first female tenured professor. She is best known for her contributions to the three-body problem, the interplanetary superhighway, and artificial satellite theories.
Howell's work on computing the characteristics of the invariant manifolds associated with halo orbits was first applied for design of trajectory for Genesis mission and enabling low-energy sample return from Sun-Earth L1 point. The spacecraft trajectory for Genesis exploiting Howell's manifold method was computed by Howell and her student Brian Barden during a weekend in August 1996 after an urgent request from Jet Propulsion Lab scientist Martin Lo.
Howell is currently the Editor-In-Chief Emeritus of the AAS Journal of the Astronautical Sciences; she is also a member of other editorial boards. She is both an AIAA and an AAS Fellow.

## Awards and honors

Howell is a 1984 winner of the 1984 Presidential Young Investigator Award, presented to her at the White House by Ronald Reagan, and the 2004 recipient of the Dirk Brouwer Award from the American Astronautical Society. In 2007, she delivered the Breakwell Memorial Lecture at the Astrodynamics Symposium at the International Astronautical Congress in Hyderabad, India.
In 2017 Kathleen Howell was elected to National Academy of Engineering with a citation "For contributions in dynamical systems theory and invariant manifolds culminating in optimal interplanetary trajectories and the Interplanetary Superhighway".
In 2024, the International Astronomical Union's Working Group on Small Bodies Nomenclature gave the name Kathleenhowell to a large asteroid in the asteroid belt of the Solar System. The entry honors Howell as “instrumental in advancing dynamical systems theory and invariant manifolds, culminating in trajectory optimization. Her pioneering work on the three-body problem has led to the use of halo orbits in several missions.”

## Papers

* "Three-Dimensional, Periodic, 'Halo' Orbits"
# Ñuñuni Qalani

Ñuñuni Qalani (Aymara ñuñu breast, qala stone, -ni a suffix to indicate ownership, also spelled Nununi Khalani) is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia, about 4,940 metres (16,207 ft) high. It is located in the La Paz Department, Larecaja Province, Guanay Municipality. Ñuñuni Qalani lies in the eastern extensions of the Cordillera Real. It is situated south-east of the river Uma Pallqa ("water bifurcation", Uma Palca) and the village of Uma Pallqa.
# Adolphus Hubbard

Adolphus Frederick Hubbard (ca. 1785 – 27 August 1832) was an American politician. Between 1822 and 1826, he served as Lieutenant Governor of Illinois.

## Life

Adolphus Hubbard was born in Warren County, Kentucky. At the time of his birth, this area still belonged to Virginia. In his early years, he moved to Shawneetown in the Illinois Territory, which became the state of Illinois in 1818. He studied law and practiced as a lawyer. Hubbard joined the Democratic-Republican Party and became a member of the constitutional convention. In 1820, he was a member of the Electoral College, voting for James Monroe.
In 1822 Hubbard was elected to the office of the Lieutenant Governor of Illinois. He served in this position between December 5th, 1822 and December 6th, 1826 when his term ended. In this function he was the deputy of Governor Edward Coles. Hubbard was very ambitious. He tried unsuccessfully to be appointed to the U.S. Senate. In 1825, Governor Coles was absent from the state for several weeks, and Hubbard fulfilled his duties during this time. After the return of the Governor Hubbard was not prepared to step down to his original position as Lieutenant Governor. He constructed some arguments that would allow him to officially execute the functions of the state's Governor. The case was brought to Court and Hubbard's claim was rejected. In 1826 Hubbard ran unsuccessfully in the regular elections for the Governor's office.
After the end of his term as Lieutenant Governor, Hubbard did not hold any other political office. He died on 27 August 1832 in Quincy, Illinois.
# Pallqa K'ark'a

Pallqa K'ark'a (Aymara pallqa bifurcation, k'ark'a crevice, fissure, crack, "bifurcation crevice", also spelled Palca Karka) is a 5,046-metre-high (16,555 ft) mountain in the Cordillera Real in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Larecaja Province, in the south-west of the Guanay Municipality. Pallqa K'ark'a lies north-east of the mountain Chachakumani at the confluence of the rivers Ch'ijini (Chiquini) and Waraqu (Waraco).
# Jazowa Druga

Jazowa Druga is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Nowy Dwór Gdański, within Nowy Dwór Gdański County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) south-east of Nowy Dwór Gdański and 47 km (29 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
# Fox Theatre (Boulder, Colorado)

The Fox Theatre is a live music venue in Boulder, Colorado.

## Location

The Fox Theatre is located on "The Hill", a commercial, restaurant, and bar district in Boulder. The theatre is located on 13th Street next to the Tulagi's building. The Fox is located across the street from the University of Colorado campus. The Theatre can seat just over 600 people.

## History

Before the Fox became a music venue, it served as the Rialto Theater, the Buffalo Dancing Club, the Anchorage Bar & Grill, Ted’s Buff Cafe, and most recently, The Fox Movie Theater. The movie theater opened in 1961 and could seat up to 500 movie goers. Demolition of the Fox Movie Theater began in 1991 after a liquor license was acquired by the property owners. The demo began to uncover the roots of the building, dating back to 1926. The marquee sign and iconic Fox sign still on the building today are original from the movie theater era. The Fox Theatre first opened its doors to the public on March 6, 1992, with a performance from The Meters.
On March 6, 2022, the Fox Theatre celebrated its 30th anniversary, with a declaration from Governor Jared Polis.

## Artists

Notable artists in the history of The Fox include: Mac Miller, GRiZ, YBN Nahmir Sublime, Dave Matthews Band, Adele, John Mayer, The Killers, Jack Johnson, The Fray, Sheryl Crow, Widespread Panic, Phish, Sugarcult, Lyle Lovett, Bonnie Raitt, Willie Nelson, Heavyweight Dub Champion, Snoop Dogg, Method Man, Umphrey's Mcgee, Wu Tang Clan, Hunter S. Thompson, Deadmau5, Fishbone, The Chainsmokers, Skrillex, Michael Kang, The Samples, the Mickey Hart Band and other members from The String Cheese Incident, and many more.
The Fox has also hosted local acts including Air Dubai, The Fray, Yonder Mountain String Band, Leftover Salmon, Kyle Hollingsworth's Band, The Drunken Hearts, West Water Outlaws, Jet Edison, The Magic Beans, Technicolor Tone Factory, Summa, Hot Soup, and many more.