OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oleksandr Sorokalet (footballer)

Oleksandr Ivanovych Sorokalet (Ukrainian: Александр Іванович Сорокалет; Russian: Александр Иванович Сорокалет; born 16 April 1957 in Luhansk; died 6 November 2009 in Rostov-on-Don) was a Soviet Ukrainian professional football player.

## Honours

* Soviet Top League champion: 1980, 1981, 1988.
* Soviet Top League runner-up: 1982, 1987, 1989.
* Soviet Top League bronze: 1985.
* Soviet Cup winner: 1982, 1989.
* USSR Super Cup winner: 1989.
* USSR Federation Cup winner: 1986, 1989.

## European club competitions

* 1981–82 European Cup with FC Dynamo Kyiv: 1 game.
* 1982–83 European Cup with FC Dynamo Kyiv: 4 games.
* 1986–87 UEFA Cup with FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk: 2 games.
* 1988–89 UEFA Cup with FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk: 2 games.
# Oleksiy Zhukov

Oleksiy Zhukov (born 30 March 1964) is a Ukrainian bobsledder. He competed in the two man and the four man events at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Petro Chevhun

Petro Chevhun (2 June 1926 – 4 June 1999) was a Ukrainian middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 800 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics, representing the Soviet Union.
# Roman Pets

Roman Vasylyovych Pets (born 21 June 1969) is a Ukrainian retired professional footballer. He played for Metalist Kharkiv in Ukraine and Maccabi Haifa in Israel.

## Professional career

Pets began playing football at the age of 9 at a sports boarding school in the city of Kharkiv. At first his coaches assigned him the role of forward, but after failing to do so he switched to play as a central defender. In 1990 he moved to the Metalist Kharkiv, playing in the Soviet Top League and then the Ukrainian Premier League. In 1993, Pets came to Israel and signed with Maccabi Haifa FC. Pets is best remembered for his 25-yard goal against Torpedo Moscow in the Holders' Cup.
He has played a major role during the 1993–94 season helping Maccabi Haifa FC go on and win the Israeli Premier League championship without losing a single game. Towards the end of the season, during a game against Maccabi Tel Aviv, he was controversially fouled by Meir Malika and broke his ankle, After a long absence, he returned to play but did not reach his pre-injury level. In the 1995/1996 season, he was loaned to Hapoel Tsafririm Holon, until 1997 until he finally left Israel.
In 1997, he returned to Ukraine, first to Chornomorets Odesa and then to Metalist Kharkiv where he ended his career as a player in 2004.

## Personal life

His son Ivan Pets is also a professional footballer.

## Honours
### As player

Maccabi Haifa FC
* Israeli Premier League: 1993–94
* Israeli Cup: 1994–95
# Men's Macau Open 2014

The Men's Macau Open 2014 is the men's edition of the 2014 Macau Open, which is a tournament of the PSA World Tour event International (Prize money: $50,000). The event took place in Macau in China from 23 October to 26 October. Tarek Momen won his first Macau Open trophy, beating Omar Mosaad in the final.

## Prize money and ranking points

For 2014, the prize purse was $50,000. The prize money and points breakdown was as follows:
Prize Money Macau Open (2014) :
| Event | W | F | SF | QF | 1R |
| Points (PSA) | 875 | 575 | 350 | 215 | 125 |
| Prize money | $8,075 | $5,525 | $3,615 | $2,230 | $1,275 |

## Seeds

* Tarek Momen (Champion)
* Omar Mosaad (Final)
* Saurav Ghosal (Quarterfinals)
* Marwan El Shorbagy (Quarterfinals)
* Max Lee (Quarterfinals)
* Mazen Hesham (Semifinals)
* Ong Beng Hee (Semifinals)
* Mohd Nafiizwan Adnan (Quarterfinals)

## Draw and results

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Tarek Momen | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Jaymie Haycocks | 9 | 9 | 8 | | 1 | Tarek Momen | 11 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Zahed Mohamed | 15 | 7 | 6 | | 5 | Max Lee | 1 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | Max Lee | 17 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | 1 | Tarek Momen | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Mazen Hesham | 11 | 11 | 7 | 11 | | | | | | | | 6 | Mazen Hesham | 7 | 8 | 9 | | | | | | | |
| | Leo Au | 6 | 9 | 11 | 8 | 6 | Mazen Hesham | 5 | 11 | 7 | 11 | 13 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Steven Liu | 2 | 3 | 12 | | 3 | Saurav Ghosal | 11 | 7 | 11 | 7 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Saurav Ghosal | 11 | 11 | 14 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Tarek Momen | 6 | 11 | 11 | 4 | 12 |
| 4 | Marwan El Shorbagy | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Omar Mosaad | 11 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 10 |
| | Shaun Le Roux | 5 | 7 | 8 | | 4 | Marwan El Shorbagy | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Eddie Charlton | 4 | 11 | 7 | 9 | 7 | Ong Beng Hee | 11 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 7 | Ong Beng Hee | 11 | 5 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | 7 | Ong Beng Hee | 8 | 10 | 8 | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Mohd Nafi. Adnan | 13 | 10 | 11 | 14 | | | | | | | | 2 | Omar Mosaad | 11 | 12 | 11 | | | | | | | |
| Q | Tsz Fung Yip | 11 | 12 | 4 | 12 | 8 | Mohd Nafiizwan Adnan | 15 | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Matthew Karwalski | 7 | 7 | 8 | | 2 | Omar Mosaad | 17 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Omar Mosaad | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Serhei Nahorny

Serhiy Nahorniy (born December 8, 1956) is a Soviet sprint canoeist who competed from the late 1970s and the early 1980s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he won two medals at Montreal in 1976 with a gold in the K-2 1000 m and a silver in the K-2 500 m events.
Nahorny also won two bronze medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships, earning them in the K-2 1000 m (1977) and K-4 1000 m (1979) events.
# Men's Macau Open 2015

The Men's Macau Open 2015 is the men's edition of the 2015 Macau Open, which is a tournament of the PSA World Tour event International (Prize money: $50,000). The event took place in Macau in China from 17 September to 20 September. Max Lee won his first Macau Open trophy, beating Fares Dessouky in the final.

## Prize money and ranking points

For 2015, the prize purse was $ 50,000. The prize money and points breakdown was as follows:
Prize Money Macau Open (2015) :
| Event | W | F | SF | QF | 1R |
| Points (PSA) | 875 | 575 | 350 | 215 | 125 |
| Prize money | $ 8,075 | $ 5,525 | $ 3,615 | $ 2,230 | $ 1,275 |

## Seeds

* Omar Mosaad (Quarterfinals)
* Tarek Momen (Semifinals)
* Borja Golán (Quarterfinals)
* Marwan El Shorbagy (Quarterfinals)
* Max Lee (Champion)
* Fares Dessouky (Final)
* Omar Abdel Meguid (Quarterfinals)
* Mohd Nafiizwan Adnan (Semifinals)

## Draw and results

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Semi finals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Omar Mosaad | 11 | 6 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Karim Ali Fathi | 7 | 11 | 7 | 4 | | 1 | Omar Mosaad | 11 | 4 | 8 | 11 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Leo Au | 10 | 11 | 9 | 7 | | 8 | Mohd Nafi. Adnan | 7 | 11 | 11 | 6 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Mohd Nafi. Adnan | 12 | 8 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | 8 | Mohd Nafi. Adnan | 5 | 3 | 3 | | | | | |
| 6 | Fares Dessouky | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | 6 | Fares Dessouky | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | |
| | Olli Tuominen | 9 | 9 | 1 | | | 6 | Fares Dessouky | 9 | 4 | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Greg Lobban | 9 | 11 | 10 | 4 | | 3 | Borja Golán | 11 | 11 | 4 | 8 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Borja Golán | 11 | 9 | 12 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6 | Fares Dessouky | 9 | 6 | 0 |
| 4 | Marwan El Shorbagy | 11 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 | Max Lee | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| WC | Steven Liu | 3 | 4 | 6 | | | 4 | Marwan El Shorbagy | 10 | 13 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Nasir Iqbal | 5 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 5 | 5 | Max Lee | 12 | 15 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | Max Lee | 11 | 6 | 7 | 12 | 11 | | | | | | | | 5 | Max Lee | 13 | 11 | 11 | | | | | |
| 7 | Omar Abdel Meguid | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Tarek Momen | 11 | 5 | 4 | | | | | |
| | Shaun Le Roux | 6 | 2 | rtd | | | 7 | Omar Abdel Meguid | 4 | 11 | 5 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Rex Hedrick | 6 | 11 | 6 | 8 | | 2 | Tarek Momen | 11 | 3 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Tarek Momen | 11 | 8 | 11 | 11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Crystal Decisions

Crystal Decisions (previously known as Seagate Software Information Management Group) was a company that was known for its business intelligence products.
The company was formed when hard disk drive manufacturer Seagate Technology acquired Holistic Systems and Crystal Services with the intention of pursuing better profit margins in the software market. Holistic Systems had a wide range of sales offices, infrastructure and the Holos OLAP product, whilst Crystal Services had good OEM deals for the Crystal Reports database reporting product that they had written. The first new product from the combined company was Seagate Info, which later evolved to become known as Crystal Enterprise. Crystal Analysis followed as an OLAP client.
The company's structure reflected its heritage, with OLAP technologies being developed out of the former Holistic Systems R&D site in Ipswich, Suffolk, England and Relational Database technologies being developed out of the former Crystal Services R&D centre in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Crystal Decisions was acquired by Business Objects in December 2003. As part of this acquisition, the former research and development site in Ipswich, Suffolk, England, was closed with a loss of about 80 jobs in order to centralize development in Vancouver and Paris, with the support for the Holos product being outsourced to Raspberry Software based near Ipswich.
The Holos product line has now ceased.
Business Objects was purchased by SAP in March 2008.
# Serhiy Senyukov

Serhiy Senyukov (Ukrainian: Сергій Васильович Сенюков; 27 January 1955 – 1 September 1992) was a high jumper who represented the Soviet Union. He trained at Spartak.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Venue | Result |
| 1973 | European Junior Championships | Duisburg, West Germany | 2nd |
| 1976 | European Indoor Championships | Munich, West Germany | 1st |
| | Olympic Games | Montreal, Canada | 5th |
| 1978 | European Indoor Championships | Milan, Italy | 5th |
# Hohe Tannen weisen die Sterne

"Hohe Tannen weisen die Sterne" (High firs lead the stars) is a Volkslied from Silesia, first published by a boy scouts group in 1923. It is also known as the unofficial hymn of Sudetenland, and as the Rübezahl song. Modyfied, it is still used by youth groups, published in Die Mundorgel [de] and other collections.

## History

The text of "Hohe Tannen weisen die Sterne" was first published 1923 by the Bund deutscher Ringpfadfinder, a boy scout group, in a magazine named Jugendland. The melody is based on "Wahre Freundschaft soll nicht wanken" (True friendship shall not waver), a song from Franconia from the 18th century that Hoffmann von Fallersleben and Ernst Richter [de] published in 1842 in their collection Schlesische Volkslieder mit Melodien (Silesian folk songs with melodies). The composer is unknown.
The text refers to mountains with high fir trees, commonly thought to mean the Silesian Riesengebirge, where the Iser springs, which rather points at Bohemia. It addressed Rübezahl, a regional mountain spirit, as a protector of the missed far-away home country. Rübezahl is invited to join the group singing around a fire, to consider the unfree home country and to end strife and discord.
A few years after the first print, the last line was changed because it was regarded as too militant, from "unser Waffengang des Lebens geweiht" (dedicated to our battle of life) to "sei der Gang unsres Lebens geweiht (dedicated to the course of our life).
In the 1984 Die Mundorgel [de] version, changes included reference to the boy scouts' camp rather than the home country, and dropping the final stanza, besides minor wording changes.

## Text

Hohe Tannen weisen die Sterne An der Iser in schäumender Flut. Liegt die Heimat auch in weiter Ferne, Doch du, Rübezahl, hütest sie gut.
Hast dich uns auch zu eigen gegeben, Der die Sagen und Märchen erspinnt, Und im tiefsten Waldesfrieden, Die Gestalt eines Riesen annimmt.
Komm zu uns an das lodernde Feuer, An die Berge bei stürmischer Nacht. Schütz die Zelte, die Heimat, die teure, Komm und halte bei uns treu die Wacht.
Höre, Rübezahl, lass dir sagen: Volk und Heimat sind nimmermehr frei. Schwing die Keule wie in alten Tagen, Schlage Hader und Zwietracht entzwei.
Weiße Blume im Lichte da droben Träume weiter vom wilden Streit Denn Dir Blume ist im Ring da droben Unser Waffengang des Lebens geweiht.
Hohe Tannen weisen die Sterne an der Iser wildspringender Flut; liegt das Lager auch in weiter Ferne, doch du, Rübezahl, hütest es gut.
Hast dich uns zu eigen gegeben, der die Sagen und Märchen erspinnt und im tiefsten Waldesleben als ein Riese Gestalt annimmt.
Komm zu uns ans lodernde Feuer, in die Berge bei stürmischer Nacht! Schirm die Zelte, die Heimat, die teure, komm und halte mit uns treue Wacht!
Höre, Rübezahl, was wir dir sagen: Volk und Heimat, die sind nicht mehr frei! Schwing die Keule wie in alten Tagen, schlage Hader und Zwietracht entzwei!
# Belles Amours River

The Belles Amours River (French: Ruisseau des Belles Amours, pronounced) is a salmon river in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada. It empties into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence.

## Location

The mouth of the river is in the municipality of Bonne-Espérance in Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent Regional County Municipality. The Belles Amours harbor is an inlet that stretches inland for more than 2 kilometres (1.2 mi), and has provided a sheltered anchorage for fishermen since the 16th century.

## Name

The harbor was called "Beaulsanim" by the Basque captain Martin de Hoyarçabal in his Voyages Avantureux (1579). Some authors think this comes from the Basque word balza, meaning coast or place with several coasts. Others think it comes from the French word balsamine (balsam), a plant, or which several varieties grow wild in the region. Several early charts show variants of this word: Balsamon (1674), Balsanim (1689) and Balsamon (1694). The cartographer Jacques-Nicolas Bellin wrote "Belsamont or Belles Amours" on his maps of 1744 and 1755. The form "Belles Amours" prevailed from this date.

## Basin

The river basin covers 304 square kilometres (117 sq mi). It lies between the basins of the Saint-Paul River to the west and the Brador River to the east. It is partly in the unorganized territory of Petit-Mécatina and partly in the municipalities of Blanc-Sablon and Bonne-Espérance. The Brador Hills, so named by Admiral Henry Wolsey Bayfield on his 1843 map, stretch from east to west for about 40 kilometres (25 mi) between Belles Amours River and the Newfoundland border. The highest point is 366 metres (1,201 ft).
The river basin include part of the proposed Basses Collines du Lac Guernesé Biodiversity Reserve. A map of the ecological regions of Quebec shows the river in sub-regions 6o-T, 6n-T and 6m-T of the east spruce/moss subdomain. The river is recognized as an Atlantic salmon river. In 2013–2017 an average of 11 salmon were reported caught each year in the river.
# Valeriy Horodov

Valeriy Vasylyovych Horodov (Ukrainian: Валерій Васильович Городов; Russian: Валерий Васильевич Городов; born 14 February 1961) is a Russian and Ukrainian professional football coach and a former Soviet player.

## Playing career

Native of the Central Black Earth Region of Russian Federation, he made his professional debut in the Soviet Second League in 1981 for FC Salyut Belgorod. Horodov is better known for his goal-tending performance in Dnipro in late 80s and early 90s, while playing in the Soviet Top League.

## Coaching career

In 2009, he managed FC Naftovyk-Ukrnafta Okhtyrka.

## Honours
### Top awards

* Soviet Top League champion: 1988.
* Soviet Cup winner: 1989.
* USSR Federation Cup winner: 1986, 1989.
* USSR Super Cup winner: 1989.

### Minor awards

* Soviet Top League runner-up: 1987, 1989.
* Soviet Top League 3rd place: 1985.
* USSR Federation Cup finalist: 1990.
* Ukrainian Premier League runner-up: 1993.
* Ukrainian Premier League 3rd place: 1992, 1999.

## European club competitions

With FC Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk.
* 1988–89 UEFA Cup: 1 game.
* 1989–90 European Cup: 6 games.
* 1990–91 UEFA Cup: 2 games.
# Valeriy Hoshkoderya

Valeriy Hoshkoderya (Ukrainian: Валерій Анатолійович Гошкодеря; 1 November 1959 – 13 March 2013) was a Soviet–Ukrainian professional footballer and manager.
Valeriy had a son, Vitaliy Hoshkoderya.
# Valeriy Rudakov

Valeriy Rudakov (Ukrainian: Валерій Вікторович Рудаков; born 30 June 1955), is a Soviet player and coach from Ukraine.
# Vasyl Ishchak

Vasyl Yevhenovych Ishchak (Ukrainian: Василь Євгенович Іщак; born 5 April 1955) is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer and manager who coaches FC Ukraine United.

## Club career
### Early career

Ishchak's football career began in the Lviv region with Sokol Lviv in 1972. After two seasons in his native region, he joined SC Lutsk while serving in the army. In 1976, he continued his professional career with Mashuk-KMV Pyatigorsk in the Soviet Second League.

### Odesa

He began playing in the country's top-tier league in 1977 with Chornomorets Odesa. Throughout his lengthy tenure with Odesa, he managed to play in two continental tournaments. His first international tournament was in the 1985–86 UEFA Cup. After the 1986 season, the club was relegated to the Soviet First League and managed to secure a promotion by winning the league title. His next European tournament occurred in the UEFA Cup 1990–91. Ishchak's final piece of silverware won with Odesa was the USSR Federation Cup where they defeated Dnepr Dnepropetrovsk.

### Hungary

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, he ventured abroad to play in the Hungarian top-tier league with BVSC Budapest FC. Following his two-year stint in Hungary, he returned to Ukraine to play with FC Blaho Blahoyeve. He made 14 appearances with Blaho in the national amateur league.

### Canada

Ishchak emigrated to Canada in 1994 and played in the Southern Ontario-based Canadian National Soccer League with Toronto Italia. In his debut season, he helped Toronto win the regular season title. The Italians would also win the league championship by defeating St. Catharines Roma in the postseason finals.

## Managerial career

After he retired from professional football, he coached the youth teams of his former club Chornomorets Odesa.
Ishchak returned to Canada in the summer of 2015, as the head coach for Toronto Atomic's reserve team in the second division of the Canadian Soccer League. Midway through the season, he was elevated to the senior team to replace Ihor Yavorskyi as the head coach. He led the team to a playoff berth by finishing fifth in the league's first division. Toronto was eliminated in the opening round of the playoffs, by SC Waterloo Region. Once the season concluded the league named him the division's coach of the year.
In 2016, Toronto Atomic extended his contract. Ishchak secured another postseason berth for Toronto by finishing fifth in the division. The Serbian White Eagles eliminated Toronto in the quarterfinal round.
In 2018, he managed Unionville Milliken SC.
Ishchak joined the coaching staff of Ukraine United in the Ontario Soccer League in 2024.

## Personal life

Ishchak is married to Odesa-born ballerina Tatiana Stepanova.

## Honours
### Player

Chornomorets Odesa
* Soviet First League: 1987
* USSR Federation Cup: 1990
Toronto Italia
* Canadian National Soccer League Championship: 1994
* Canadian National Soccer League Regular Season: 1994

### Manager

Individual
* Canadian Soccer League Coach of the Year: 2015
# Viktor Hryshko

Viktor Vasylyovych Hryshko (Ukrainian: Віктор Васильович Гришко; born 2 November 1961) is a Ukrainian coach and former Soviet and Ukrainian footballer.

## Career

He graduated from the Institute of Physical Education (Kyiv). As a Chornomorets player, in 1991 Hryshko became the best goalie in the Soviet Top League with the most shutout matches of "clean sheets". He was called to the Ukrainian football national team in 1992 by Viktor Prokopenko, but has never played a single game. From the late 2003, until he was appointed as the interim coach of FC Chornomorets in late 2008, V. Hryshko worked as the administrative staff in the Odesa's club.
Hryshko was given a permanent contract later that season, but was fired in August 2009 after a poor start to the following campaign. He was appointed as the vice-president of FC Chornomorets Odesa in September 2009.

## Honours
### Player

* Ukrainian Cup 1992
* Turkish Cup 1995
# Barry McKinnon

Barry Benjamin McKinnon (1944 – October 30, 2023) was a Canadian poet.
Born in Calgary, Alberta, he taught English and Creative Writing at the College of New Caledonia in Prince George, British Columbia, one of the original 19 faculty appointed by the College in 1969. McKinnon died from multiple organ failure on October 30, 2023.
# Bipolar violation

A bipolar violation, bipolarity violation, or BPV, is a violation of the bipolar encoding rules where two pulses of the same polarity occur without an intervening pulse of the opposite polarity. This indicates an error in the transmission of the signal.
T-carrier and E-carrier signals are transmitted using a scheme called bipolar encoding, a.k.a. Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI), where ONE is represented by a pulse, and a ZERO is represented by no pulse. Pulses (which represent ones) always alternate in polarity, so that if, for example two positive pulses are received in succession, the receiver knows that an error occurred (a violation) in that one or more bits were either added or deleted from the original signal.
Reliable transmission of data using this scheme requires a regular stream of pulses; too many zero bits in succession can cause a loss of synchronization between transmitter and receiver. To ensure that this is always present, there exist a number of modified AMI codes which use judiciously placed bipolar violations to encode long strings of consecutive zeroes.
# Vladimir Toguzov

Volodymyr Taymurazovich Tohuzov (born 31 August 1966 in Potsdam, German Democratic Republic) also known as Vladimir Toguzov is a former Ossetiian wrestler who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics, in the 1992 Summer Olympics, and in the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born to a Soviet Army officer stationed in East Germany.