OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Alaska Kid

The Alaska Kid is a 1991 German-Russian-Polish television miniseries, based on Jack London's 1912 short story anthology, Smoke Bellew. It was directed by James Hill. First broadcast on the German ZDF network in December 1993, the series stars Mark Pillow as "The Alaska Kid" Jack Bellew, a newspaper reporter on his beat during the Klondike Gold Rush in Alaska.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original air date |
| 1 | "Im Goldrausch" | 1 December 1993 (1993-12-01) |
| 2 | "Lebendig begraben" | 2 December 1993 (1993-12-02) |
| 3 | "Das Jungfernfeuer" | 6 December 1993 (1993-12-06) |
| 4 | "Das Wunder der Liebe" | 7 December 1993 (1993-12-07) |
| 5 | "Ansturm auf Squaw Creek" | 8 December 1993 (1993-12-08) |
| 6 | "Kid muß hängen" | 9 December 1993 (1993-12-09) |
| 7 | "König des Roulettes" | 13 December 1993 (1993-12-13) |
| 8 | "Tötet Kid Bellew" | 14 December 1993 (1993-12-14) |
| 9 | "Der Kampf des Jahres" | 15 December 1993 (1993-12-15) |
| 10 | "Das große Rennen" | 16 December 1993 (1993-12-16) |
| 11 | "Tödliches Poker" | 20 December 1993 (1993-12-20) |
| 12 | "Mit vorgehaltenem Gewehr" | 21 December 1993 (1993-12-21) |
| 13 | "Entscheidung im Ewigen Eis" | 22 December 1993 (1993-12-22) |
# XLD agar

Xylose lysine deoxycholate agar (XLD agar) is a selective growth medium used in the isolation of Salmonella and Shigella species from clinical samples and from food. The agar was developed by Welton Taylor in 1965. It has a pH of approximately 7.4, leaving it with a bright pink or red appearance due to the indicator phenol red. Sugar fermentation lowers the pH and the phenol red indicator registers this by changing to yellow. Most gut bacteria, including Salmonella, can ferment the sugar xylose to produce acid; Shigella colonies cannot do this and therefore remain red. After exhausting the xylose supply Salmonella colonies will decarboxylate lysine, increasing the pH once again to alkaline and mimicking the red Shigella colonies. Salmonellae metabolise thiosulfate to produce hydrogen sulfide, which leads to the formation of colonies with black centers and allows them to be differentiated from the similarly coloured Shigella colonies.
Other enterobacteria such as E. coli will ferment the lactose present in the medium to an extent that will prevent pH reversion by decarboxylation and acidify the medium, turning it yellow.
* Salmonella species: red colonies, some with black centers. The agar itself will turn red due to the presence of Salmonella type colonies.
* Shigella species: red colonies.
* Coliforms: yellow to orange colonies.
* Pseudomonas aeruginosa: pink, flat, rough colonies. This type of colony can be easily mistaken for Salmonella due to the color similarities.
XLD agar contains:
| Yeast extract | 3g/l |
| L-lysine | 5g/l |
| Xylose | 3.75g/l |
| Lactose | 7.5g/l |
| Sucrose | 7.5g/l |
| Sodium deoxycholate | 1g/l |
| Sodium chloride | 5g/l |
| Sodium thiosulfate | 6.8g/l |
| Ferric ammonium citrate | 0.8g/l |
| Phenol red | 0.08g/l |
| Agar | 12.5g/l |
# Darreh Doran Rural District

Darreh Doran Rural District (Persian: دهستان دره دران) is in the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Davaran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 2,493 in 695 households. There were 3,176 inhabitants in 867 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 4,461 in 1,302 households. The most populous of its 39 villages was Davaran, with 2,631 people.
# Dan Costello

Dan or Daniel Costello may refer to:
* Dan Costello (baseball), American baseball player
* Dan Costello Snr, pioneer of tourism in Fiji
* Dan E. Costello, member of the Illinois House of Representatives
* Daniel Rae Costello, Rotuman Fijian guitarist based in Samoa
# Lanifibranor

Lanifibranor is a pan-PPAR (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) receptor agonist and is the first medication that targets PPAR-alpha, PPAR-beta, and PPAR-gamma simultaneously. As of 2023, it is in a phase III trial for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; its advantage over other drugs that are in phase III trials for the same condition is that it has shown improvements in both steatohepatitis and fibrosis.
# Principal Secretary

The Principal Secretary is a senior government official in various Commonwealth countries.
* Principal Secretary (Canada)
* Principal Secretary (India)
** Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India
* Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of Bangladesh
* Principal Secretary to the President of Pakistan
* Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of Pakistan
* Principal Secretary to Chief Minister (Pakistan)
# Cosmopolitan Church

14°34′44.6″N 120°59′13.2″E﻿ / ﻿14.579056°N 120.987000°E﻿ / 14.579056; 120.987000
The UCCP Cosmopolitan Church is a Protestant church in Manila, Philippines.

## History
### Establishment

The Cosmopolitan Church's establishment traces back to the 1930s when 60 members of the Central Methodist Church at Kalaw Street, Ermita, Manila seceded from the American Methodist Episcopal Church in March 1933. The secession was led by Rev. Cipriano Navarro, Dr. Melquiades Gamboa, and Rev. Samuel Stagg who were instrumental to the creation of the Philippine Methodist Episcopal Church which in turn led to the establishment of the Cosmopolitan Student Church.

### World War II

The Cosmopolitan Church building was established in 1936. From 1942-1944 the Church building was used as a base of operations by Church members who were also part of the anti-Japanese guerilla resistance forces during the World War II. The Church building was eventually seized by the Japanese in September 1944. The Church building was rebuilt in 1945 after the building was burnt during the Battle of Manila.

### Becoming part of the UCCP

In 1948 Cosmopolitan Church, of the then Philippine Methodist Church, became part of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines.

### During the Marcos dictatorship

In 1975, then-Pastor Cirilo A. Rigos, along with senator Jovito Salonga, organized the Paglingap Ministry to Political Detainees, which interceded for the release of political prisoners and offered financial aid to their families during the administration of then President Ferdinand Marcos under Martial Law. More than 90 detainees were freed through the effort of Rigos and Salonga's organization after five years.

### Contemporary events

In 2012, some members of the Cosmopolitan Church led by then Pastor Phoebe Dacanay disaffiliated from the UCCP.

## Building

The church currently occupies a four-story building called the Rigos Hall. The Rigos Hall was named after by Martial Law era pastor Dr. Cirilio A. Rigos on May 15, 1996. The naming was an effect of the ratification of a Special Church Council Resolution.
The Mary Boyd Stagg Memorial Sanctuary inside the Rigos Hall is a worship place where worship services by the Church is conducted. In 1999 in the event of the 66th anniversary of the Cosmopolitan Church, eight panels of stained glass were installed at the memorial sanctuary.
A chapel inaugurated on January 6, 1978, the Angela Valdez Ramos Memorial Chapel is located within church grounds dedicated to Angela Ramos, for her role in the church's Sunday School. A courtyard, the Founder's Garden is also located within church grounds in between the chapel and Memorial Sanctuary.
# Otto Bökle

Otto Bökle (17 February 1912 – 16 August 1988) was a German international footballer.
# Otto Martwig

Otto Martwig (24 February 1903 – May 1945) was a German footballer who played for Union Oberschöneweide, Tennis Borussia Berlin and the Germany national team.
# Peter-Jürgen Sanmann

Peter-Jürgen Sanmann (5 August 1935 – 15 March 2016) was a German professional footballer who played in the 1950s and 1960s. He played as forward or winger.

## Career
### Club

Sanmann played youth football with SC Concordia von 1907 in Hamburg. Playing for the amateur league team, he was nominated by national coach Sepp Herberger for the debut game of the newly launched junior national team (U–23) for the international match against Yugoslavia in Frankfurt on 25 June 1955. In the 3–3 draw, he played on the left wing and scored a goal.
Sanmann signed his first professional contract with FC Basel's club chairman Jules Düblin. He joined their first team for their 1955–56 season under trainer Béla Sárosi. After playing in two test matches, Sanmann played his domestic league debut for his new club in the away game on 28 August 1955 as Basel were defeated 2–0 by Chiasso. He scored his first goal for his new team on 11 September in the away game as Basel drew 2–2 with Schaffhausen. Toward the end of that season, on 10 June 1956 in the home game at the Landhof, Sanmann scored a hat-trick as the team beat Fribourg. His attacking partner Josef Hügi scored four goals and the team went on to win by nine goals to one. Fribourg suffered relegation at the end of the season and Sanmann extended his contract with FCB for another year.
Between the years 1955 and 1957 Sanmann played a total of 67 games for Basel scoring a total of 18 goals. 45 of these games were in the Nationalliga A, six in the Swiss Cup and 16 were friendly games. He scored 14 goals in the domestic league, three in the cup and the other was scored during the test games.
After his two seasons with FC Basel, Sanmann returned to his club of origin, who at this time had just been promoted to the Oberliga Nord, the top tier of Germann football at this time. Sanmann then played for SC Concordia von 1907 until the end of his active playing career. He played his last league game on 21 April 1962 in a 3–2 home defeat against VfR Neumünster. In this game he played on the left wing and scored a goal.

### International

The 19-year-old attacking winger of the Hanseatic amateur league team SC Concordia, was nominated by national coach Sepp Herberger for the debut game of the newly formed junior national team U-23, for the international match on 25 June 1955 in Frankfurt against Yugoslavia. In the 3-3 draw, Sanmann played on the left wing and scored a goal. On 7 August he played for the Northern Germany association team, which won the representative game against Southern Germany with 4-3 goals in front of 45,000 spectators in Hamburg. The talent from the amateur league, together with Klaus Stürmer, Uwe Seeler, Willi Schröder and Erich Haase, formed the attack for the NFV selection.

## Private life

After his football career, Sanmann worked as a sales manager. He lived in his home town Hamburg until he died on 15 March 2016.
# Peter Aldag

Peter Aldag (born 15 March 1965) is a German sailor. He competed in the Finn event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Peter Assion

Peter Assion (born 24 August 1959) is a German Association football manager and former footballer.
# Peter Blecher

Peter Blecher (3 February 1934 – 27 August 2008) was a German sports shooter. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics for West Germany.
# Hormozabad, Kerman

Hormozabad (Persian: هرمزاباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Eslamiyeh Rural District of the Central District of Rafsanjan County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,302 in 543 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,750 people in 745 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,665 people in 784 households.
# Peter Roth (alpine skier)

Peter Roth (born January 30, 1961) is a German former alpine skier who competed for West Germany in the 1988 Winter Olympics and for Germany in the 1992 Winter Olympics and in the 1994 Winter Olympics.
He was born in Königsee.
In 1990 he won his only world cup slalom in New Zealand and finished twelfth in the 1991 slalom world cup.
His best Olympic performance was in 1992 when he finished 16th in the slalom event.
# Ralf Ehrenbrink

Ralf Ehrenbrink (born 29 August 1960 in Bielefeld, Nordrhein-Westfalen) is a German equestrian and Olympic champion. He won a team gold medal in eventing at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.
# Gerhard von Düsterlho

Gerhard von Düsterlho (13 March 1910 – 13 February 1973) was a German rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Sant Ravidas Ki Amar Kahani

Sant Ravidas Ki Amar Kahani is a 1983 Indian devotional movie based on renowned saint Ravidas, directed by Babubhai Mistri, with music by Chitragupt. Ravidas (also Raidas, Rohidas and Ruhidas in eastern India) was a North Indian Sant mystic of the bhakti movement who was active in the 15th century CE. Venerated in regions including Punjab, Uttar Pradesh as well as the Indian state of Maharashtra, his devotional songs and verses made a lasting impact upon the bhakti movement. He is often given the honorific "Bhagat" or "Sant". This film was released on 1 January 1983 in the Hindi language.

## Plot

A shoemaker of the Chamar caste, all of his devotional songs were preserved included in the Sikh holy book, the Adi Granth, by the fifth Sikh Guru, Guru Arjan Dev. There is also a larger body of hymns passed on independently that is claimed and attributed by some to Ravidas ji. Ravidas was subversive in that his devotionalism implied a levelling of the social divisions of caste and gender, yet ecumenical in that it tended to promote the crossing of sectarian divides in the name of a higher spiritual unity. He taught that one is distinguished not by one's caste (jāti) but by one's actions (karma) and that every person has the right to worship God and read holy texts.

## Soundtrack

| Track | Song | Singer(s) | Duration |
| 1 | "Man Changa To" | Manna Dey | 3:04 |
| 2 | "Shyam Salone Samne Aao" | Usha Mangeshkar, K. J. Yesudas | 4:08 |
| 3 | "Ab Kaise Chhoote Ram Nam" | Manna Dey | 3:22 |
| 4 | "Aisi Lal Tujh Bin" | Manna Dey | 3:26 |
| 5 | "Jab Se Moher" | Usha Mangeshkar | 3:26 |
| 6 | "Jab Tak Hai Aakash Pe" | Jaspal Singh | 3:24 |
| 7 | "Naam Tero Aarti" | Manna Dey | 2:25 |
| 8 | "Sachche Hi Sada" | K.J. Yesudas, Aarti Mukherjee | 3:39 |
# Prinsesse Louise Augusta (1784 DAC ship)

Prinsesse Louise Augusta (also spelled Prindsesse and Louisa, Lovusa andLowise) was an East Indiaman of the Danish Asiatic Company, built at Petersværft in 1783. She completed five expeditions to Tranquebar between 1674 and 1684. She wrecked of the Indian in her sixth outbound voyage in 1797.

## Construction and design

The Prinsesse Louise August was built at the Petersværft dockyards near Bordingborg. The design and construction was overseen by master shipbuilder Christian Høyer.

## Career
### 1784–1786

The Prinsesse Louise Augusta was captained by Claus Petersen on her first expedition to Tranquebar. Peter Norden Sølling served as chief mate (overstyrmand). Her travel pass (afgangspas was issued in September 1784. She arrived at Tranquebar in June 1795. She departed from Tranquebar in October 1785.

### 1786–1788

The Prinsesse Louise Augusta was again captained by Claus Petersen on her second expedition to Tranquebar. Her travel pass was issued in September 1786. She arrived at Tranquebar in July 1787. She departed from Tranquebar in October 1787.

### 1788–1790

The Prinsesse Louise Augusta was captained by Jens Albertsen on her third expedition to Tranquebar. Her travel pass was used in September 1788. She arrived at Tranquebar in July1789. She departed from Tranquebar in November 1789.

### 1788–1793

The Prinsesse Louise Augusta embarked on her fourth expedition to Tranquebar in 1791. Her travel pass was issued in September 1791. She arrived at Tranquebar in May 1792. She departed from Tranquebar in November 1792.

### 1794–1795

The Prinsesse Louise Augusta was captained by Carl Schultz (1758–1823) on her fifth expedition to Tranquebar. Her travel pass was issued in Kiæy 1794. She arrived at Tranquebar in January 1795. She departed from Tranquebar in September 1795.

## Fate

The Prinsesse Louise Augusta embarked on what would become her last expedition to Tranquebar in 1796.
# Edward F. Burns

Edward F. Burns Jr. (January 28, 1931 – January 10, 2019) was a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Krishna Pakshakkilikal

Krishna Pakshakkilikal is a 2002 Indian Malayalam-language film directed by K. J. Abraham Lincoln and produced by Pradeep Paliyath. The film stars Revathy, Pradeep Paliyath, Bindu Panicker and Kalabhavan Santhosh in lead roles. The film has musical score by Raveendran.

## Cast

* Revathy
* Pradeep Paliyath
* Bindu Panicker
* Kalabhavan Santhosh
* Master Amal Mohan
* Master Syamsundar
* Narendra Prasad
* Sai Kumar
* Karthika Mathew
* Ambika Mohan
* Meghna Vincent
* Kuriakose P. V.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Raveendran.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Poothumbi" | Jayachandran | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar | |
| 2 | "Vande Maatharam" | K. J. Yesudas | Bharanikkavu Sivakumar, Bankim Chandra Chatterji | |
# Maurice J. Murphy Jr.

Maurice James Murphy Jr. (October 3, 1927 – October 27, 2002) was an American politician and lawyer from New Hampshire. He was (for one month) the Attorney General of New Hampshire and (for eleven months) an appointed United States Senator.

## Early life and education

Murphy was born in Dover, New Hampshire and graduated from Dover High School and St. Mary's Academy. He graduated from the College of the Holy Cross in 1950 and from Boston College Law School in 1953. Murphy was admitted to the bar and commenced the practice of law in Portsmouth in 1955. He served as an enlisted man in the United States Army in 1946 and 1947 and again in 1953 and 1954.

## Legal & political career

Murphy was legal counsel to the New Hampshire Senate in 1957–1958, and administrative assistant to Governor Wesley Powell from 1959 to 1961. After serving as deputy attorney general for several months, Murphy was appointed by Governor Powell as New Hampshire Attorney General, and took office on November 4, 1961. Three weeks later, the longest-serving U.S. Senator, conservative Republican H. Styles Bridges, died in office. On December 7, 1961, Governor Powell appointed Murphy as U.S. Senator, to fill the vacancy until a November 1962 special election. Powell's choice of Murphy was controversial; powerful publisher William Loeb published a front-page editorial in the Manchester Union Leader attacking Powell for passing over the late Senator's widow Doloris. Many political observers expected that Mrs. Bridges would be appointed to her husband's seat. Murphy voted in favor of the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
Murphy ran in the 1962 election in an effort to keep his seat. However, Murphy was challenged in the primary by Doloris Bridges, Congressman Perkins Bass, and Congressman Chester Merrow. Murphy finished third behind Bass and Mrs. Bridges. Governor Powell, too, was defeated in that primary, and in his election night speech, he referenced Loeb's opposition and added that "I'm paying the penalty for appointing a Catholic to the U.S. Senate."
Murphy later served on the Portsmouth Economic Commission, Portsmouth Housing Authority and was elected chairman of the board of the Portsmouth-Kittery Armed Services Committee (now called the Seacoast Shipyard Association). He served on the New Hampshire Boundary Commission from 1973 to 1975.

## Later life and death

Murphy then resumed the practice of law. He was chairman of the board and general counsel of the Portsmouth (N.H.) Savings Bank from 1968 to 1988. At the time of his death in 2002, he resided in Stratham, New Hampshire. He was interred in Prospect Hill Cemetery in Greenland, New Hampshire.

## Personal life

Murphy was married to Mary E. Doody. They had three children. His wife died in 2016.
# Wendell Butcher

Wendell Ralph Butcher (March 28, 1914 – December 18, 1988) was an American football back who played five seasons with the Brooklyn Dodgers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Gustavus Adolphus College and attended Worthington High School in Worthington, Minnesota.

## Early life

Butcher lettered three years in football, two years in basketball and two years in track at Worthington High School. He graduated in 1932. He was inducted into the Worthington High School Athletic Hall of Fame.

## College career

Butcher played for the Gustavus Adolphus Golden Gusties. He lettered one year as a halfback and three as a fullback. He helped the Gusties to three straight State Championships while the team won the conference all four years he played for them. Butcher was the leading scorer, rusher and passer in the conference during his junior and senior seasons. He earned All-State honors three times and was named a Little All-American in 1937. He was nicknamed the "Worthington Walloper" during his time at Gustavus Adolphus. Butcher also participated in basketball and track for the Gusties. He graduated in 1938. He was a charter member of the Gustavus Adolphus Athletics Hall of Fame in 1978.

## Professional career

Butcher signed with the NFL's Brooklyn Dodgers in 1938. He played in 44 games, starting 17, for the Dodgers from 1938 to 1942.

## Personal life

Butcher served in the United States Military during World War II. He worked at the family business, Thermopax, a heating equipment manufacturing company in Memphis, Tennessee, with his two sons. He retired in March 1979. Wendell's son, Ron Butcher, scored the first touchdown in the 1963 Rose Bowl.
# Reinhard Zerfowski

Reinhard Zerfowski (born 3 November 1947) is a German rower who represented East Germany. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City with the men's eight where they came seventh.
# Reinhold Schmidt

Reinhold Schmidt (17 August 1902 – 16 August 1974) was a German sprinter. He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1928 Summer Olympics. Schmidt was also a two-time German national champion in the 1920s, and also was part of the relay team that set a new world record in 1927.
# Reinhold Wendel

Reinhold Wendel (3 September 1910 – 1945) was a German racing cyclist. He rode in the 1937 Tour de France.
# Richard Oehm

Richard Oehm (22 June 1909 – 20 May 1975) was a German international footballer.
# Robert Begerau

Robert Begerau (born 17 July 1947 in Büdelsdorf) is a former German footballer.
Begerau made two appearances for Fortuna Düsseldorf in the Bundesliga during his playing career, which was cut short through injury.
# Robert Kurnicki

Robert Kurnicki (born 27 March 1965 in Zabrze, Poland) is a retired Polish-German sprinter who specialized in the 200 metres.
At the 1993 World Championships he finished sixth in the 4x100 metres relay, together with teammates Marc Blume, Michael Huke and Steffen Görmer.
His personal best time is 20.46 seconds, achieved in July 1993 in Duisburg. He represented the sports club TV 01 Wattenscheid.
# Logos (journal)

Logos: A Journal of Modern Society and Culture is an American academic journal established in 2002 and edited by Michael J. Thompson for the first two decades. Gregory Zucker is now the editor. It is published quarterly and features articles that seek to foster critical dialogues on issues ranging from arts, politics, foreign affairs, culture, social sciences, to the humanities, as well as original fiction and poetry.
Logos was launched "to resurrect eroding democratic principles, concerns with social justice, and the broad-minded cosmopolitanism originally associated with The Enlightenment and then with the great progressive movements of modernity."
# 4544 Xanthus

4544 Xanthus /ˈzænθəs/, provisional designation 1989 FB, is an asteroid, classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group, approximately 1.3 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 31 March 1989, by astronomers Henry Holt and Norman Thomas at the Palomar Observatory in California.