OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Trou du Diable

Trou du Diable (French pronunciation:, Devil's Hole) is a cave situated in Portneuf Regional Natural Park, St-Casimir Municipality, Portneuf RCM, Capital Nationale, Quebec, Canada.

## Speleology

Speleology and caving are the study and exploration of caves. Caution is required, caves are dangerous places which carry risks of serious injury or even death. Note: The Trou du Diable cave is only accessible by guided tours offered by the Portneuf Regional Natural Park.
The cave underground environment is an immense natural laboratory for caving, geomorphology, geology, biology, climatology and other disciplines.
The use of a glossary proves to be a valuable aid in defining the meaning of terms and meanings in current use within the speleological fraternity.
The Trou du Diable is the second largest cave in Quebec, with a little over a kilometer of underground galleries, it's located east of the village of Saint-Casimir.
We notice: — the presence of a network of dry galleries, the most typical of which is the pot gallery with beautiful forms of vortex erosion — the vast dimensions of certain parts of the cave — the arrival of underground tributaries joining the main channel — the mediocrity of concretions, which testifies to the importance of dissolution actions
* Saint-Casimir Devil's Hole Cave - Trou du Diable (Fr)
* Downstream exit of the stream (unnamed) and the cave
* February icy vault in the cave
* Trou du Diable entrance
* Unnamed tributary of the Sainte-Anne River at its exit, a few meters from its mouth
* Limestone wall at the downstream outlet
* February 1995
* November 2024

## Science, Legends and Superstitions

Caves are often associated with legends and superstitions of all kinds, dragons, sorcerers and devils like the Quebec caves called fairy hole, devil's hole or bottomless hole. On the Devil's Hole cave of Saint-Casimir, it is said that:
* The stream was used to quench the thirst of the damned.
* The noises heard inside the cave were those of souls forgotten in purgatory.
* The water vapor escaping through the openings, including the Devil's chimney, came from hell.
It is also said that: ... When New France was discovered, people thought they had found a virgin continent, an earthly paradise, a place where malevolent minds had not set foot. ... Rather, the Devil had taken refuge on this land, enjoying a place where he could take some time off, telling himself that the most prosecuted entity of this world certainly deserved this perfect sanctuary. This is how the Devil found a home in an endless cavern, at the base of a waterfall where he was sheltered by an immense and eternal whirlpool. There he found tranquility and peace, as well as a place where he could drink and feast without being disturbed. ... Sometimes he even allowed himself to torment some poor, lost souls who had the misfortune of falling into the waterfall. ...They called that place ‘The Den of Evil Manitous’. Later, it was named the ‘Trou du Diable’, meaning the Devil’s den. People said it would forever imprison those who fell into it. The Iroquois threw into it the remains of Father Buteux. Source: Trou du Diable, microbrewy
# J. Russell Carpenter

James Russell Carpenter Jr. (December 17, 1927 – June 10, 2006) was an American politician who served for two terms in the Vermont House of Representatives. A member of the Democratic Party, he was defeated for reelection by Republican Mary Madkour in 1992.

## Electoral history

| Date | Election | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| Vermont House of Representatives, Bennington 2-3 district ||||||
| Nov 8, 1988 | General | Timothy R. Corcoran | Democratic | 2,071 | 54.97 |
| Nov 8, 1988 | General | J. Russell Carpenter | Democratic | 1,766 | 46.03 |
| Nov 8, 1988 | General | Write-Ins | Write-Ins | 0 | 0.00 |
| John Page ran for state senate; seat switched from Republican to Democratic ||||
| Nov 6, 1990 | General | Timothy R. Corcoran | Democratic | 1,616 | 52.21 |
| Nov 6, 1990 | General | J. Russell Carpenter | Democratic | 1,479 | 47.79 |
| Nov 6, 1990 | General | Write-Ins | Write-Ins | 0 | 0.00 |
| Nov 3, 1992 | General | Timothy R. Corcoran | Democratic | 2,384 | 43.35 |
| Nov 3, 1992 | General | Mary McGarey Madkour | Republican | 1,656 | 30.11 |
| Nov 3, 1992 | General | J. Russell Carpenter | Democratic | 1,459 | 26.53 |
| Nov 3, 1992 | General | Write-Ins | Write-Ins | 0 | 0.00 |
# James G. Fulton

James Grove (Jim) Fulton (March 1, 1903 – October 6, 1971) was an American politician who served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania from 1945 to 1971.

## Early life and education

James G. Fulton was born in Dormont, Pennsylvania. He attended the Fine Arts Department of the Carnegie Institute of Technology in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and graduated from Pennsylvania State College at State College, Pennsylvania, in 1924 and from Harvard Law School as a Doctor of Laws in 1927. He was a member of the Allegheny County Board of Law Examiners from 1934 to 1942. He served in the Pennsylvania State Senate in 1939 and 1940. He was solicitor for Dormont Borough in 1942. He worked as publisher of the Mount Lebanon News and several other newspapers. He was a member of the American Judicature Society, United World Federalists, American Legion and Veterans of Foreign Wars.

### Military service

During the Second World War he enlisted in the United States Naval Reserve in 1942 and served in the South Pacific as a lieutenant until discharged in 1945.

## United States House of Representatives

In 1944, while still in the service, Fulton was elected as a Republican to the 79th United States Congress, and reelected to the 13 succeeding Congresses, serving from January 3, 1945, until his death from a heart attack in Washington, D.C., on October 6, 1971. While in Congress he was delegated to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Employment at Havana in 1947 and 1948, and to the 14th General Assembly of United Nations in 1959. He was a delegate to 1956 Republican National Convention. In addition he served as an adviser on space to the United States Mission at the United Nations from 1960 to 1969. Fulton voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1960, 1964, and 1968, as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

### Space Shuttle

Fulton is credited with saving the Space Shuttle program. After a heart attack in 1970, Fulton emerged from an ambulance to propose a compromise that eventually saved the funding for the program.

## Legacy

He died of a heart attack on October 6, 1971, in Washington, D.C. He is buried in Mt. Lebanon Cemetery in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
As a memorial to Fulton, the Pittsburgh Foundation has created The James G. Fulton Legislative Internship Program in his honor.
The Congressman James Grove Fulton Memorial Post Office Building in Pittsburgh is named after him.
# First Baptist Church (New Bern, North Carolina)

First Baptist Church is a historic Baptist church affiliated with the Cooperative Baptist Fellowship located at Middle Street and Church Alley in New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina. It was built in 1848, and is a rectangular brick church building in the Gothic Revival style. It features a two-stage, turreted entrance tower. Its brickwork is laid in Flemish bond.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.
# Myles P. Dyer

Myles P. Dyer (August 3, 1887 – September 1, 1969) was an American Democratic politician who served in the Missouri General Assembly. He served in the Missouri Senate from 1939 until 1943. Born in Cleveland, Ohio, Dyer was educated in parochial and public schools and at Benton College of Law in St. Louis, Missouri.
# Frank Möller (athlete)

Frank Möller (born 16 February 1960) is a retired East German sprinter.
He finished fourth in the 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1988 Olympic Games, with teammates Jens Carlowitz, Mathias Schersing and Thomas Schönlebe.
# Rinnan

Rinnan is a village in Levanger Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is the site of the former military camp Rinnleiret and Rinnan Station, a station on the Nordlandsbanen railway line.
# Ñuñu Qullu (Sajama)

Ñuñu Qullu (Aymara ñuñu breast, qullu mountain, "breast mountain", also spelled Nunu Kkollu) is a 4,723-metre-high (15,495 ft) mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the Oruro Department, Sajama Province, in the north of the Turco Municipality. Ñuñu Qullu lies south-west of the mountain Yaritani, north-east of the volcanic complex of Asu Asuni and south-east of the mountains Chunkarani, Milluni and Pukarani.
# Özdemir Sabancı

Özdemir Sabancı (1941 – January 9, 1996) was a Turkish businessman and a second generation member of the Sabancı family.

## Biography

He was born in Adana, Turkey. After finishing high school at the Tarsus American College in Tarsus, province Mersin, he received his B.A. degree in chemical engineering from the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), UK. Later, he obtained a master's degree in the same discipline in Switzerland.
Returning to Turkey, he worked in the Sabancı Holding and soon founded and further developed the synthetic fibres producer Sasa, one of the biggest industrial companies of the group. Under his leadership, Sabancı Holding entered into the automotive sector. He established several joint-venture projects with major Japanese companies including production of Mitsubishi coaches and trucks, Komatsu construction equipment, loaders and forklifts. In 1990, he paved the way to produce Toyota cars in Turkey as a consequence of the largest Turkish-Japanese partnership.
In the board of directors of the holding, he was responsible for the Group of Synthetic Fibers, Automotive and Plastics.
Özdemir Sabancı was gunned down on January 9, 1996, in his office in the strongly guarded Sabancı Towers in Levent, Istanbul, along with the general manager of ToyotaSA and a secretary, by assassins hired by the leftist armed group DHKP-C. They had been given access to the building by Fehriye Erdal, a female member of DHKP-C, who was an employee at that time. Recently released information has suggested that the assassination of Özdemir Sabancı's assassin Mustafa Duyar was planned by retired general Veli Küçük, who was detained in the Ergenekon investigation.
Özdemir Sabancı was laid to rest at the Adana Asri Cemetery. He was survived by his wife Sevda, their son Demir and daughter Serra (1975).
# Thomas Byrne (Dublin politician)

Thomas N. Byrne (7 November 1917 – 16 March 1978) was an Irish Independent politician. He was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Teachta Dála (TD) for Dublin North-West at a by-election on 12 November 1952. The by-election was caused by the death of his brother, A. P. Byrne. He was re-elected at the 1954 and 1957 Irish general elections. He lost his seat at the 1961 general election.
His father Alfie Byrne was an MP, TD, Senator and Lord Mayor of Dublin. Another brother Patrick Byrne was also a TD.
# Ch'illiwani

Ch'illiwani (Aymara ch'illiwa a species of grass (Festuca dolichophylla), -ni a suffix, "the one with the ch'illiwa grass", also spelled Chillihuani) is a mountain in the Bolivian Andes which reaches a height of approximately 3,960 m (12,990 ft). It is located in the Cochabamba Department, Ayopaya Province, Ayopaya Municipality. Ch'illiwani lies southwest of Kuntur Chukuña.
# Athletics at the 2005 Summer Universiade – Men's half marathon

The men's half marathon event at the 2005 Summer Universiade was held on 20 August in İzmir, Turkey.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Wilson Busienei | Uganda | 1:03:47 | |
| | Takayuki Tagami | Japan | 1:03:48 | |
| | Fadil Mohamed | Morocco | 1:03:52 | SB |
| 4 | Kosaku Hoshina | Japan | 1:03:59 | |
| 5 | Takeshi Kumamoto | Japan | 1:04:35 | |
| 6 | Karim El Mabchour | Morocco | 1:04:55 | |
| 7 | Han Gang | China | 1:04:58 | PB |
| 8 | Joseph Nsubuga | Uganda | 1:04:59 | PB |
| 9 | Francis Yiga | Uganda | 1:05:18 | SB |
| 10 | Brahim Chettah | Algeria | 1:05:29 | PB |
| 11 | Keizo Maruyama | Japan | 1:05:36 | |
| 12 | Heo Jong-Kyu | South Korea | 1:05:59 | |
| 13 | Abdil Ceylan | Turkey | 1:06:13 | |
| 14 | Abdelaziz Azzouzi | Morocco | 1:06:24 | |
| 15 | Dmytro Baranovskyy | Ukraine | 1:06:30 | |
| 16 | Jonnatan Morales | Mexico | 1:06:37 | PB |
| 17 | Francis Kasagule | Uganda | 1:06:54 | PB |
| 18 | Selahattin Selçuk | Turkey | 1:07:13 | |
| 19 | Lajos Berec | Hungary | 1:07:16 | |
| 20 | Samuel Kosgei | Uganda | 1:07:33 | |
| 21 | Vinny Mulvey | Ireland | 1:07:46 | |
| 22 | Lusapho April | South Africa | 1:07:51 | |
| 23 | Reto Dietiker | Switzerland | 1:08:00 | |
| 24 | Eom Hyo-Seok | South Korea | 1:08:28 | |
| 25 | Jonathan Monje | Chile | 1:08:33 | |
| 26 | Bekir Karayel | Turkey | 1:09:22 | |
| 27 | Entaifa Farat | Libya | 1:10:20 | |
| 28 | Jussi Utriainen | Finland | 1:10:51 | |
| 29 | David Kim Møller | Denmark | 1:10:55 | |
| 30 | Vesa Erojärvi | Finland | 1:11:19 | |
| 31 | David Valterio | Switzerland | 1:13:38 | |
| 32 | Geofrey Wamaniala | Uganda | 1:19:10 | |
| 33 | Joakim Fayiah | Liberia | 1:22:13 | |
| 34 | Georgi Georgiev | Bulgaria | 1:23:07 | |
| 35 | Vishant Kumar | Fiji | 1:23:20 | |
| | Léopold Gahungu | Rwanda | DNS | |
| | Leonard Halerimana | Rwanda | DNS | |
# Frank Wormuth

Frank Wormuth (born 13 September 1960) is a German football manager
# Glenrae, Queensland

Glenrae is a rural locality in the North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Glenrae had a population of 63 people.

## History

Glenrae State School (sometimes called Glen Rae State School) opened on 16 March 1914 and closed on 1963. It was on the north-west corner of the junction of Glenrae Dip Road and Back Glenrae Road (approx 25°39′14″S 151°20′46″E﻿ / ﻿25.65384°S 151.34604°E﻿ / -25.65384; 151.34604﻿ (Glenrae State School (former))).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Glenrae had a population of 83 people.
In the 2021 census, Glenrae had a population of 63 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Glenrae. The nearest government primary school are Boynewood State School in neighbouring Boynewood to the west and Mundubbera State College in neighbouring Mundubbera to the north-west. The nearest government secondary schools are Mundubbera State College (to Year 10) and Burnett State College (to Year 12) in Gayndah to the east.
# Athletics at the 1975 Summer Universiade – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay

The men's 4 × 400 metres relay event at the 1975 Summer Universiade was held at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome on 20 and 21 September.

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Nation | Athletes | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Soviet Union | Vladimir Nosenko, Pavel Kozban, Nikolay Yavtushenko, Aleksandr Bratchikov | 3:10.06 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Italy | Alberto Diana, Giovanni Bongiorni, Emanuele Allegri, Alfonso Di Guida | 3:11.57 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | France | Gérard Boutier, Jean-Jacques David, Lucien Baggio, Philippe Meyer | 3:14.80 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Yugoslavia | Milorad Čikić, Ivica Ivičak, Milorad Savić, Dragan Životić | 3:16.23 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Switzerland | Konstantin Vogt, Rolf Gisler, Franco Fähndrich, Armin Tschenett | 3:16.56 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Poland | Waldemar Szlendak, Jerzy Pietrzyk, Jerzy Hewelt, Waldemar Gondek | 3:16.68 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Mexico | Enrique Aguirre, Miguel López, Enrique de la Mora, José Javier Sardo | 3:16.97 | q |
| 8 | 1 | France | Jorge Mathias, Vicente Pimentel Silva, Elio Carraveta, Jose Antônio Rabaca | 3:17.47 | q |
| 9 | 2 | Great Britain | Tony Settle, Bill Hartley, Roger Jenkins, Peter Lewis | 3:23.51 | |

### Final

| Rank | Nation | Athletes | Time |
| | Poland | Waldemar Szlendak, Jerzy Pietrzyk, Jerzy Hewelt, Waldemar Gondek | 3:09.13 |
| | Yugoslavia | Milorad Čikić, Ivica Ivičak, Milorad Savić, Dragan Životić | 3:09.71 |
| | Soviet Union | Vladimir Nosenko, Pavel Kozban, Nikolay Yavtushenko, Aleksandr Bratchikov | 3:10.09 |
| 4 | Italy | Alberto Diana, Giovanni Bongiorni, Emanuele Allegri, Alfonso Di Guida | 3:10.45 |
| 5 | Switzerland | Armin Tschenett, Konstantin Vogt, Franco Fähndrich, Rolf Gisler | 3:10.95 |
| 6 | France | Gérard Boutier, Jean-Jacques David, Lucien Baggio, Philippe Meyer | 3:13.41 |
| 7 | Brazil | Elio Carraveta, Vicente Pimentel Silva, Jose Antônio Rabaca, Jorge Mathias | 3:18.46 |
| | Mexico | | DNS |
# Theodore Hinsdale

Theodore Hinsdale (February 3, 1819 – August 19, 1880) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

Hinsdale was born on February 3, 1819, in Middletown, Connecticut, the son of John Hinsdale and Harriet Johnson.
Hinsdale attended Wesleyan University, graduating from there in 1836. In 1837, he began studying law in Waterford, New York. In 1837, he moved to New York City and continued his law studies there. He was admitted to the bar in 1880 and began practicing law in New York City. He moved to Brooklyn in 1846. He was elected Alderman for the Third Ward in 1865. He was the notary of the Merchants National Bank of New York for a long time.
In 1866, Hinsdale was elected to the New York State Assembly as a Republican, representing the Kings County 2nd District. He served in the Assembly in 1867.
In 1850, Hinsdale married author Grace Webster Haddock, daughter of Charles Brickett Haddock and great-niece of Daniel Webster. Their children were Guy, Theodora, Frank, and Grace. He was Congregationalist.
Hinsdale died at his summer home in Marlboro from Bright's disease on August 19, 1880. He was buried in Green-Wood Cemetery.
# Philip J. Carey

Philip J. Carey (March 28, 1918 – August 14, 1996) was an American judge and politician.
Born in Chicago, Illinois, Carey graduated from De Salle High School in 1936. He received his bachelor's degree from Spring Hill College in 1940. He served in the United States Navy during World War II. In 1950, Carey received his law degree from John Marshall Law School and was admitted to the Illinois bar. Carey served in the Illinois Senate from 1959 to 1963 and was a Democrat. He then served as chairman of the Illinois Industrial Commission from 1963 to 1969. Carey served as a delegate in the Illinois Constitutional Convention of 1970. From 1976 to 1992, Carey served as a judge on the Cook County Circuit Court. Carey died at the Company of Mary Hospital in Evergreen Park, Illinois.
# Athletics at the 2007 Summer Universiade – Men's half marathon

The men's half marathon event at the 2007 Summer Universiade was held on 11 August.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Mohamed Fadil | Morocco | 1:05:49 | SB |
| | Najim El Gady | Morocco | 1:06:04 | |
| | Takashi Toyoda | Japan | 1:06:30 | |
| 4 | Brahim Chettah | Algeria | 1:06:47 | |
| 5 | Sota Kato | Japan | 1:07:00 | |
| 6 | David Marus | Uganda | 1:07:31 | |
| 7 | Chang Chia-che | Chinese Taipei | 1:07:52 | |
| 8 | Daliso Nkambule | Zimbabwe | 1:09:30 | |
| 9 | Paul Barno | Kenya | 1:10:27 | |
| 10 | Rolf Rüfenacht | Switzerland | 1:10:52 | |
| 11 | Boonthung Srisung | Thailand | 1:11:52 | |
| 12 | Jorge Rivera | Mexico | 1:12:15 | |
| 13 | Um Hyo-suk | South Korea | 1:12:41 | |
| 14 | Joseph McAlister | Ireland | 1:12:44 | |
| 15 | Gilbert Chirchir Kiptum | Uganda | 1:15:05 | |
| 16 | Thomas Madsen | Denmark | 1:15:10 | |
| 17 | Gi Ka Man | Hong Kong | 1:16:17 | |
| 18 | Francis Yiga | Uganda | 1:16:36 | |
| 19 | Quissai Mohamed Hassan | Iraq | 1:16:42 | |
| 20 | Sutat Kallayanakitti | Thailand | 1:21:32 | |
| 21 | Ramchandra Joshi | Nepal | 1:22:50 | PB |
| 22 | Jamal Al-Hinai | Oman | 1:23:04 | |
| 23 | Phurba Gyeltshen | Bhutan | 1:31:10 | |
| | Jaber Al-Shabibi | Oman | DNF | |
| | Abdelaziz Azzouzi | Morocco | DNF | |
# Robert L. Emerson

Robert L. Emerson (born March 23, 1948) is a Democratic politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
He was member of the Michigan Senate having served as the Democratic minority leader. He represented the 27th district in Genesee County, which encompasses the city of Flint.

## Biography

Emerson was born in Alpena on March 23, 1948. He graduated from St. Paul Catholic Seminary and attended Wayne State University and the University of Michigan. After moving to Flint in 1969, Emerson was employed by General Motors. He was elected to the Michigan State House of Representatives in 1980. After serving eighteen consecutive years in the State House, he served two four-year terms in the State Senate.
During this time he took on roles such as the Senate minority leader and Democratic floor leader. Additionally, he served as co-chairman of the School Aid Appropriations Subcommittee and chairman of the Public Health Appropriations Subcommittee. Emerson has been actively involved in issues regarding education, health, and labor legislation over the course of his career.
In January 2007, Emerson was appointed by Governor Jennifer Granholm as her next budget director.
On September 30, 2011, Michigan Governor Rick Snyder appointed an eight-member state review team for the City of Flint including Emerson. Senator Emerson is married to Judy Samelson (CEO of the Early Childhood Investment Corporation) and is the father of four children.
# Frosty Boy

Frosty Boy is an Australian manufacturer and distributor of soft serve and Frozen Yogurt products headquartered in Yatala, Queensland, Australia. Founded in 1976, Frosty Boy manufactures products including soft serves, frozen yoghurts and beverage bases for customers internationally.

## Logo

The first version of the logo was designed in 1976; it was a boy holding an ice cream. From 1999 there were a number of design variations to the Frosty Boy logo in regards to layout, colour, text and size. Apart from the regular logo changes, Frosty Boy changed its logo to green in the year 2008. In the years 2011, 2012 and 2013, Christmas themed logos were designed to celebrate the festival.
Frosty boy has also expanded their business to United States and Canada.
During the 1970s the slogan for Frosty Boy was "often licked, never beaten".
# Lewis Joslyn

Lewis Danforth Joslyn (November 14, 1907 – August 29, 1980) was an American Democratic politician and lawyer who served in the Missouri General Assembly. He served in the Missouri Senate from 1941 until 1945 and in the Missouri House of Representatives from 1935 until 1937.
Born in Charleston, Missouri, he graduated from the University of Missouri with A.B. and LL.B degrees. He also served as prosecuting attorney of Mississippi County, Missouri. In 1937, Joslyn married Margaret Bernice "Peggy" Gallup of Waterloo, Iowa, who died July 3, 2010, at her home in Charleston, Missouri, at age 98.
# Mary K. Meany

Mary K. Meany (October 6, 1897 – October 12, 2000) was an American politician and educator.
Born in Clayton, Illinois, Meany graduated from Northwestern University in 1919 and then married Robert E. Meany who was a vice-president for William Wrigley Jr. Company. She taught English and music in the New York City, New York and Sheldon, Illinois public schools. Meany lived in Chicago, Illinois and was involved with the Women's Civic Club of Chicago and the Republican Party. Meany served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 to 1969. She died from pneumonia at the Washington and Jane Smith Home in Chicago, Illinois.