OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Regifugium

The Regifugium ("Flight of the King") or Fugalia ("Festival of the Flight") was an annual religious festival that took place in ancient Rome every February 24 (Latin: a.d. VI Kal. Mart.).

## History

Varro and Ovid traced the observance to the flight of the last king of Rome, Tarquinius Superbus, in 510 BC. In his Fasti, Ovid offers the longest surviving account of the observance:
   Now I must tell of the flight of the King, six days from the end of the month. The last of the Tarquins possessed the Roman nation, an unjust man, but nevertheless strong in war.
Plutarch holds that the rex sacrorum played as a substitute for the former king of Rome in various religious rituals. The rex held no civic or military role, but nevertheless was bound to offer a public sacrifice in the Comitia on this date. The "flight of the king" was the swift exit the proxy king was required to make from that place of public business. It may be that the two versions are to be reconciled by taking the "flight" of the rex sacrorum as a reenactment of the expulsion of Tarquinius.
# Andrew R. Potts

Andrew R. Potts (September 19, 1853 – February 17, 1932) was an American farmer, merchant, and politician.
Born in Rural, Waupaca County, Wisconsin, in the Town of Dayton, Potts worked in a general store, as a clerk, and then farmed. Potts served as Dayton town treasurer and chairman of the Dayton Town Board. He also served on the Waupaca County Board of Supervisors and was chairman of the county board. Potts served on the school board. From 1911 to 1915, Potts served in the Wisconsin State Assembly as a Republican. Potts then served in the Wisconsin State Senate from 1915 to 1919. Potts died at his home in Rural, Wisconsin after a brief illness.
# Layang-Layang railway station

The Layang-Layang railway station is a Malaysian train station located at Layang-Layang, Kluang District, Johor, Malaysia.
As part of the Gemas-Johor Bahru Double Tracking and Electrification Project, the station was closed on 8 March 2022 and operations were moved to a temporary station at Kampung Kenangan.
# Charles Alloncle

Charles-Henri "Charles" Alloncle (French pronunciation:; born 21 October 1993) is a French politician who has represented the 9th constituency of the Hérault department in the National Assembly since 2024. He is a member of the Union of the Right for the Republic (UDR).

## Early life and career

Alloncle was born in Nancy. He first became involved in politics when he was in middle school during the 2007 presidential election. In 2008 he launched the UMP Lycée with a friend, and later became president of the UMP at Sciences Po. In 2018, he was a candidate for president of The Republicans' youth wing Les Jeunes Républicains.
He is a graduate of Sciences Po and HEC Paris.
# Diamond Peak (California)

Diamond Peak is a 13,133-foot (4,003 m) mountain in the Sierra Nevada on the boundary between Fresno and Inyo Counties, California in the United States. It is on the Sierra Crest. The west side of Diamond Peak is located in Kings Canyon National Park, at the headwater of Woods Creek, and the east side is located in the Inyo National Forest.
# List of U.S. state tartans

This is a list of tartans that have been adopted by law by their respective state legislatures as official U.S. state symbols. Not all states have an official tartan.

## Table

| State | Year | Name | Pattern (sett) |
| California | 2001 | California state tartan | Y8 B2 G20 S4 G20 S8 G20 S4 G20 B32 A56 B2 K8 |
| Colorado | 1997 | Colorado state tartan | [Y/8] R6 MB34 K40 G4 W6 Lv6 W6 [G/64] |
| Connecticut | 1995 | Connecticut state tartan | |
| Georgia | 1997 | Georgia tartan | |
| Hawaii | 2008 | Hawaii tartan | A8 R4 Y4 A48 E16 GN40 Y4 R6 |
| Illinois | 2012 | Illinois state tartan | |
| Iowa | 2004 | Iowa tartan | |
| Louisiana | 2001 | Louisiana tartan | |
| Massachusetts | 2003 | Bay State tartan | DB8 LB4 DB48 R3 DB10 R8 G4 DB8 AW4 DB22 G6 DB6 G12 DB8 LB4 DB48 R4 DB10 R8 G4 DB8 VLT4 DB22 G6 DB6 G12 |
| Michigan | 2010 | State of Michigan tartan |
| Missouri | 2019 | Missouri state tartan | G6, DT4, G4, DT4, B4, DT4, B6, A6, R4, W4, G8, W4, R4, A6, B6, DT4, B4, DT4, G4, DT4, G6, DT4, G16, DT12, G16, A4, G16, DT12, G16, DT4 |
| Nevada | 2001 | Nevada state tartan | |
| New Hampshire | 1995 | New Hampshire state tartan | |
| North Carolina | 1991 | Carolina tartan | R64 A28 K32 Y6 K6 W8 K8 R4 G56 R26 K8 R8 W4 |
| Oklahoma | 1999 | Oklahoma tartan | R3 W6 B42 Y4 K16 Y4 B42 W6 R3 |
| Rhode Island | 2000 | Official Rhode Island tartan | |
| South Carolina | 2002 | Carolina tartan | R64 A28 K32 Y6 K6 W8 K8 R4 G56 R26 K8 R8 W4 |
| Tennessee | 1999 | Tennessee state tartan | |
| Texas | 1989 | Texas Bluebonnet tartan | G4 R2 B16 W2 R2 W2 LB16 W2 LB16 W2 Y1 |
| Utah | 1996 | Utah Centennial tartan | W2 B6 R6 B4 R6 G18 R6 W4 |
| Virginia | 2007 | Virginia Quadricentennial tartan | |
| Washington | 1991 (designed 1988) | Washington state tartan | WW6 DR6 RB32 G64 A6 K6 MY4 |
| West Virginia | 2008 | Official tartan of the State of West Virginia | GO8 G8 B16 G16 A12 SCR54 W2 K6 SCR54 G16 SCR16 B16 G8 GO8 |
| Wisconsin | 2008 | Wisconsin tartan | [B/44] R6 B4 N6 K28 DG40 DY4 DG40 K28 B22 [DT/12] |
# Walter Hampden Overton

Walter Hampden Overton (1788 – December 24, 1845) was a military officer, slaveholder and U.S. Representative representing Louisiana's 3rd congressional district.

## Personal life

He was born near Louisa Court House, Virginia in 1788. His father Thomas Overton moved the family to North Carolina when Walter was an infant, and then moved to Tennessee in 1801. Overton attended the common schools.
He joined the U.S. Army in 1808, and served in the War of 1812. Maj Walter H. Overton AUS was CO of Ft St. Phillips commanding over 135 men during the Dec 1814- Jan 1815 battles below New Orleans. His fort kept five Royal Naval ships from passing this fort 9-18 January 1815.
He rose through the ranks to major in the Third Rifles on February 21, 1814.
For his service below New Orleans - Major Overton was brevetted a lieutenant colonel on December 23, 1814, for actions at the Battle of New Orleans and transferred to the Artillery Corps in May 1815 before resigning his commission on October 31, 1815. Later, he was commissioned a major general of militia by the Louisiana Legislature.
Overton settled near Alexandria, Louisiana in Rapides Parish and served as a member of courthouse building commission in 1820 and 1821, a member of the Commission on Navigation of Bayou Rapides in 1824.

## Political career

Overton was elected as a Jacksonian Democrat — his father had served as Andrew Jackson's second in his duel with Charles Dickinson — to the Twenty-first Congress (March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1831). He succeeded three-term Whig William Leigh Brent, whose son James Fenwick Brent (1814-1847) married his daughter Laura Harriet Overton (1822-1844). General Overton served one term and was not a candidate for renomination in 1830.
He returned to his plantation near Alexandria, Louisiana where he died on December 24, 1845.

## Death and legacy

He was buried in McNutt Hill Cemetery in Rapides Parish. Thomas Overton Moore, Governor of Louisiana from 1860 to 1864, was his nephew; and the politician John Holmes Overton was his grandson. The politician Overton Brooks was his great-grandson.
# Le mille bolle blu

"Le mille bolle blu" ("A Thousand Blue Bubbles") is a 1961 Italian song composed by Vito Pallavicini and Carlo Alberto Rossi. Together with "Io amo, tu ami", the song was the Mina's entry at the eleventh edition of the Sanremo Music Festival, where it was presented in a double performance with Jenny Luna. It replaced "Come sinfonia", which originally was meant to be performed by Mina together with its composer Pino Donaggio. In spite of being the favorite, it only placed at the fifth place. Despite its initial tepid response, it eventually became one of Mina's signature songs, and during the years has been used in films, television themes, and commercials.
Artists who covered the song include Dalida, Lodovica Comello, Violeta Rivas, Germana Caroli, and the Flippers [it].
The B-side was another song from the Sanremo Festival, "Che freddo", which had been originally performed by Edoardo Vianello and Luciano Rondinella.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Le mille bolle blu" :
| Chart (1961) | Peak position |
| Italy (Musica e dischi) | 5 |
| Spain (GEFIIF) | 6 |
# Martin T. Battis

Martin T. Battis (August 15, 1870 – May 13, 1947) was an American businessman and politician.
Born in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, Battis was one of the owners of Battis Brothers, a boiler manufacturer and mill supply business. Battis served on the Oshkosh Common Council and was president of the common council. In 1913 and 1917, Battis served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. Battis died in Oshkosh, Wisconsin.
# Chroniosuchidae

Chroniosuchidae is a family of semi-aquatic tetrapods found in sediments from the upper Permian and the upper Triassic periods, most in Russia. They were generally rather large animals, with long jaws similar to those found in modern crocodiles, and probably lived a similar lifestyle as riverside piscivores and ambush predators. Like all chroniosuchians, they bore extensive osteoderm armour on their backs, possibly as protection against terrestrial predators such as the Permian therapsids and the Triassic rauisuchians.

## Phylogeny

Below is the cladogram from Buchwitz et al. (2012) showing the phylogenetic relations of chroniosuchids:
| Chroniosuchia Madygenerpeton Chroniosaurus dongusensis Chroniosaurus levis Suchonica Jarilinus Chroniosuchus Uralerpeton Bystrowianidae Synesuchus Bystrowiella Bystrowiana Axitectum Dromotectum | Chroniosuchidae |
# Richard Lioger

Richard Lioger is a French politician representing La République En Marche! He was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017, representing Moselle's 3rd constituency. He lost his seat in the first round of the 2022 French legislative election.
# Patrick J. Moore

Patrick James Moore (December 22, 1863 – March 10, 1936) known as "P.J.", was an American politician who served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, as well as a member of the Common Council, Alderman, and Mayor of Pittsfield, Massachusetts.
He died in 1936.
# Białasowizna

Białasowizna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wejherowo, within Wejherowo County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Wejherowo and 42 km (26 mi) north-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Kaas chante Piaf

Kaas chante Piaf is the ninth studio album by French singer Patricia Kaas. In most part it consists of songs firstly performed by French cabaret singer Édith Piaf.

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Platinum | 100,000$^*$ |
| Summaries |||
| Worldwide | — | 250,000 |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Sailing at the 2019 Summer Universiade

Sailing was contested at the 2019 Summer Universiade from 8 to 12 July 2019 at the Circolo Italia in Naples.
Singapore won its second ever medal at the Universiade in this event.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

* Host nation (Italy)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Finland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2 | Austria | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Singapore | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |

## Events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Match race details | Finland (FIN) Alexander Grönblom Oskari Muhonen Catharina Sandman Cecilia Sandman | Austria (AUT) Johanna Daum Stefan Scharnagl Luis Wenger-Oehn Hannah Ziegler | Singapore (SGP) Scott Lan Jillian Lee Tan Jen-e Cheryl Teo |
# Emblem of Chandigarh

The Emblem of Chandigarh is the official seal of the government of the Indian union territory of Chandigarh.

## Design

The emblem consists of a circular shield depicting a representation of Le Corbusier's Open Hand Monument sculpture which is widely regarded as a symbol of the city of Chandigarh.
* Open Hand Monument
* Open Hand Monument in silhouette

## Government banner

The administration of Chandigarh can be represented by a banner depicting the emblem of the territory on a white background.
# Chorizema

Chorizema, commonly known as flame peas, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to Australia.

## Description

Plants in the genus Chorizema are mostly shrubs or subshrubs, sometimes climbers, usually with simple leaves arranged in opposite pairs, the flowers usually arranged in racemes, each flower on a short pedicel. The sepal lobes are more or less equal, the upper pair broader and partly joined, the standard petal more or less round or kidney-shaped, the wings oblong and much longer than the keel. The fruit is an oval pod containing 4 to 32 seeds.

## Taxonomy

The genus Chorizema was first formally described in 1800 by Jacques Labillardière in his Relation du Voyage à la Recherche de la Pérouse, and the first species he described (the type species) was Chorizema ilicifolium. The genus name (Chorizema) means "divided thread", Labillardière having noted that the stamens are separate from each other.

## Distribution

Flame peas are endemic to the south-west of Western Australia, apart from C. parviflorum that occurs in New South Wales and Queensland.

## Use in horticulture

This genus of peas is valued in cultivation for their colourful flowers. Most species do not tolerate frost, and in temperate regions require the protection of glass.

## Species list

The following species and subspecies are accepted by the Australian Plant Census as of June 2020:
* Chorizema aciculare (DC.) C.A.Gardner
** Chorizema aciculare (DC.) C.A.Gardner subsp. aciculare
** Chorizema aciculare subsp. laxum J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema carinatum (Meisn.) J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema circinale J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema cordatum Lindl.
* Chorizema cytisoides Turcz.
* Chorizema dicksonii Graham
* Chorizema diversifolium A.DC.
* Chorizema genistoides (Meisn.) C.A.Gardner
* Chorizema glycinifolium (Sm.) Druce
* Chorizema humile Turcz.
* Chorizema ilicifolium Labill.
* Chorizema nanum (Andrews) Sims
* Chorizema nervosum T.Moore
* Chorizema obtusifolium (Sweet) J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema parviflorum Benth.
* Chorizema racemosum (Meisn.) J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema reticulatum Meisn.
* Chorizema retrorsum J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema rhombeum R.Br.
* Chorizema rhynchotropis Meisn.
* Chorizema spathulatum (Meisn.) J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema trigonum Turcz.
* Chorizema ulotropis J.M.Taylor & Crisp
* Chorizema uncinatum C.R.P.Andrews
* Chorizema varium Paxton

## Hybrids

The following hybrids have been described:
* Chorizema ×lowii Hort. ex Rev.
# Herman A. Porath

Herman A. Porath (October 19, 1863 – April 20, 1938) was an American building contractor and politician.
Born in Germany, Porath emigrated with his parents to the United States and settled in the town of Winchester, Winnebago County, Wisconsin. Porath learned to be a carpenter and was a builder and contractor. Porath served as treasurer of the town of Vinland, Wisconsin and on the school board. In 1919, Porath served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. Porath died in Gillingham Corners in Neenah, Wisconsin after a period of ill health.
# NGC 1255

NGC 1255 is a barred spiral galaxy approximately 69 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Fornax.

## Observational history

NGC 1255 was discovered by American astronomer Edward Emerson Barnard on August 30, 1883 with the 6-inch refractor at Vanderbilt University. He described it as a "faint nebula, not large, pretty even in light. A faint star close p and slightly south probably involved. Star is s and f the nebula by about 30'". American astronomer Ormond Stone made an independent discovery in 1886 with the 26" refractor at Leander McCormick Observatory, recording "4.1'x2.0', PA 315°".

## Supernovae

Supernova SN 1980O of magnitude 17.0 was detected in NGC 1255 on October 30, 1980. It was discovered by German astronomer Hans-Emil Schuster with the 1.0-m Schmidt telescope. The supernova was classified as type II, and it was located at the following coordinates: RA 03h 13m 27s, Dec -25° 44.50′ (J2000 epoch). By December 30, 1980 the supernova had faded by about 4 magnitudes and showed strong P-Cyg-type profiles.
A second supernova, SN 2022ame (type II, mag. 17.3), was discovered by Kōichi Itagaki on 27 January, 2022.
# Charlotte Gilmartin

Charlotte Upcott (née Gilmartin born 7 March 1990) is a British short track speed skater who competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics in the 500m and 1500m events.

## Background

Gilmartin was born in Redditch, Worcestershire. She visited an ice-rink for a friend's party in 2001, where a trainer noticed her. She joined the Mohawks Ice Racing Club in Solihull. She is trained by former Olympian Jon Eley.

## Career
### Sochi Olympic Games

She came 16th in the 500 metres in Sochi.

### Pyeongchang Olympic Games

The ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup 2017-2018, in four rounds, served as the qualifiers for the Short track speed skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.
In the first round, in Budapest, she finished 13th in the 1500 metres and 11th in the 500 metres. In the second round, in Dordrecht, she finished second in the 1000 metres. She finished 15th in the 1500 mètres. She finished 11th in the 500 metres. In the third round, in Shanghai, she was disqualified in the B final of the 1500 metres, coming 12th. She came 19th in the 1000 metres.
# Ingunn Foss

Ingunn Foss (born 7 February 1960) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.
She is Member of Parliament (Stortinget) for Vest-Agder County since 2013.
She served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Vest-Agder during the term 2005–2009.
On the local level she was the mayor of Lyngdal since 2007-2013. She was first elected to Lyngdal municipal council in 2003, and served as deputy mayor.
# Bielkowo, Gdańsk County

Bielkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kolbudy, within Gdańsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) east of Kolbudy, 9 km (6 mi) west of Pruszcz Gdański, and 13 km (8 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Karol Fila

Karol Fila (born 13 June 1998) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Belgian Pro League club Dender.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 30 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lechia Gdańsk | 2016–17 | Ekstraklasa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Lechia Gdańsk | 2017–18 | Ekstraklasa | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Lechia Gdańsk | 2018–19 | Ekstraklasa | 29 | 2 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 32 | 2 |
| Lechia Gdańsk | 2019–20 | Ekstraklasa | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 34 | 0 |
| Lechia Gdańsk | 2020–21 | Ekstraklasa | 26 | 1 | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 29 | 2 |
| Lechia Gdańsk | Total | Total | 87 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 97 | 4 |
| Chojniczanka Chojnice (loan) | 2017–18 | I liga | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Strasbourg | 2021–22 | Ligue 1 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Strasbourg | 2022–23 | Ligue 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Strasbourg | 2023–24 | Ligue 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Strasbourg | 2024–25 | Ligue 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Strasbourg | Total | Total | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 20 | 0 |
| Zulte Waregem (loan) | 2022–23 | Belgian Pro League | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| Strasbourg II | 2023–24 | Champ. Nat. 3 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Dender | 2024–25 | Belgian Pro League | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 140 | 5 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 153 | 6 |

### Notes

* ↑ Includes Polish Cup, Coupe de France, Belgian Cup
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Appearance in Polish Super Cup

## Honours

Lechia Gdańsk
* Polish Cup: 2018–19
* Polish Super Cup: 2019
# Henry Persons

Joseph "Henry" Persons (January 30, 1834 – June 17, 1910) was an American politician, lawyer and soldier.

## Early life

Persons was born near Smarrs, Georgia, in Monroe County; however, his family moved to Talbot County, Georgia in 1836. He attended the University of Georgia (UGA) in Athens and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1855.

## Civil War

During the American Civil War, Persons served as a cavalry captain in the Third Georgia regiment of the Confederate States Army.

## Postbellum

After the war, he was elected as a Representative to the 46th United States Congress as an Independent Democrat. Persons lost his bid for re-election in 1880 and returned to Geneva, Georgia. He studied law, gained admittance to the state bar in 1885 and began practicing law in Talbotton, Georgia.
After his political service, Persons served as a UGA trustee from 1894 until 1910. He died that year in Talbotton and was buried in that city's Rose Hill Cemetery.
# Nothing More Than a Woman

Nothing More Than a Woman (Spanish: Nada más que una mujer) is a 1934 American drama film directed by Harry Lachman and starring Berta Singerman, Alfredo del Diestro and Juan Torena. It is the Spanish-language version of Fox's Pursued (1934).

## Cast

* Berta Singerman as Mona Estrada
* Alfredo del Diestro as Julio Franchoni
* Juan Torena as David Landeen
* Luana Alcañiz as Gilda
* Lucio Villegas as Doctor Steiner
* Carmen Rodríguez as Madame Lascar
* Julian Rivero as Hansen
* Frazer Acosta as Ali
* Juan Ola as Native
* James Dime as Native
# Spiralothelphusa parvula

Spiralothelphusa parvula is a species of decapod in the family Gecarcinucidae.
The IUCN conservation status of Spiralothelphusa parvula is "EN", endangered. The species faces a high risk of extinction in the near future. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2008.
# Albert E. Schwittay

Albert E. Schwittay (January 17, 1874 – January 19, 1913) was an American lawyer, newspaper publisher, and Republican politician.
Born in Germany, Schwittay emigrated with his parents to the United States and settled in Pound, Marinette County, Wisconsin. Schwittay worked in the lumber business and was a farmer. He went to University of Wisconsin Law School, received his law degree, and practiced law in Marinette, Wisconsin. Schwittay also started a newspaper The Searchlight a weekly newspaper. In 1908, Schwittay was elected district attorney of Marinette County and then was elected sheriff of Marinette County in 1910.
In 1913, Schwittay served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. Schwittay was accused and tried for embezzlement and forgery and misconduct in office. While, district attorney, Schwittay was disbarred from practicing law. Schwittay died suddenly in Madison, Wisconsin from pneumonia. James Larson was elected to succeed Schwittay in a special election.