OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zara Jabeen Mahbub

Zara Jabeen Mahbub (Bengali: জারা জেবীন মাহবুব; née Chowdhury, born 8 March 1976) is a Bangladeshi politician.

## Early life and education

Zara Jabeen Chowdhury was born on 8 March 1976 in the village of Monakosha in Nawabganj, Rajshahi district, Bangladesh. She belongs to an aristocratic Bengali family of Muslim Chowdhuries who served as the former Zamindars of Monakosha. Her grandfather, Murtaza Raza Choudhry, was a former Finance Minister of East Pakistan and a member of the 1st National Assembly of Pakistan. Her great-great-grandfather, Ismail Hossain Choudhry, was the zamindar of Kotalpukur in Bihar. She is the niece of former Chief Justice Mainur Reza Chowdhury.
She studied at the Assumption University in Bangkok in 1995 and graduated from the North South University with a Bachelor of Business Administration in Marketing and International Business Management in 1998. She received her Master of Business Administration from the Haas School of Business under California University Berkeley in 2008.

## Career

She was elected to the Jatiya Sangsad as an Awami League candidate from a women's reserved seat after the 2024 Bangladeshi general election.
# Turčok

Turčok (Hungarian: Turcsok) is a village and municipality in Revúca District in the Banská Bystrica Region of Slovakia.
# Castor Temple

Castor is a 6,221-foot-elevation (1,896-meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, United States. It is situated 11 miles west-northwest of Grand Canyon Village, and less than one mile north of Piute Point. Pollux Temple is one mile southeast, and Geikie Peak is three miles to the east. Topographic relief is significant as Castor Temple rises over 3,800 feet (1,200 meters) above the Colorado River in two miles.
Castor Temple is named for Castor, the twin half-brother of Pollux according to Greek mythology. In ancient Rome, the Temple of Castor and Pollux was in close proximity to the Temple of Vesta, and in the Grand Canyon, Vesta Temple is situated less than four miles to the southeast. Clarence Dutton began the tradition of naming geographical features in the Grand Canyon after mythological deities. This geographical feature's name was officially adopted in 1964 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.
According to the Köppen climate classification system, Castor Temple is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone. Access to this feature is via the Tonto Trail, and the first ascent of the summit was made April 19, 1971, by Donald Davis and Alan Doty.

## Geology

Castor Temple is capped by a thin ledge with trees, the Brady Canyon Member of the Permian Toroweap Formation, which overlies the Seligman Member, also Toroweap. Below is conspicuous, cream-colored, cliff-former Coconino Sandstone, which is the third-youngest of the strata in the Grand Canyon, and was deposited 265 million years ago as sand dunes. The Coconino overlays Permian Hermit Formation (reddish slope), Esplanade Sandstone (red ledges), and Wescogame and Manakacha Formations of the Pennsylvanian-Permian Supai Group. Further down are strata of the cliff-forming Mississippian Redwall Limestone, and finally the Cambrian Tonto Group. Precipitation runoff from Castor Temple drains northeast to the Colorado River via Turquoise and Sapphire Canyons.
# Athletics at the 1985 Summer Universiade – Women's high jump

The women's high jump event at the 1985 Summer Universiade was held at the Kobe Universiade Memorial Stadium in Kobe on 3 September 1985.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| | Silvia Costa | Cuba | 2.01 | UR |
| | Lyudmila Petrus | Soviet Union | 1.93 | |
| | Danuta Bułkowska | Poland | 1.91 | |
| 4 | Megumi Sato | Japan | 1.89 | |
| 5 | Liang Shaoping | China | 1.86 | |
| 6 | Zheng Dazhen | China | 1.86 | |
| 7 | Jeannie Cockroft | Canada | 1.86 | |
| 8 | Phyllis Blunston | United States | 1.83 | |
| 9 | Tamara Malešev | Yugoslavia | 1.83 | |
| 10 | Mary Moore | United States | 1.83 | |
| 11 | Sigrid Kirchmann | Austria | 1.83 | |
| 12 | Masami Matsui | Japan | 1.80 | |
| 13 | Alison Armstrong | Canada | 1.75 | |
| 14 | Cristina Sisniega | Mexico | 1.75 | |
# 2010 European Short Track Speed Skating Championships

The 2010 European Short Track Speed Skating Championships took place between 22 and 24 January 2010 in Dresden, Germany.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

* Host nation (Germany)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Italy | 6 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 2 | Czech Republic | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 3 | France | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
| 4 | Germany* | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | Great Britain | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 6 | Hungary | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Russia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 9 | Bulgaria | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (9 entries) | Totals (9 entries) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |

### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 500 metres | Maxime Chataignier (FRA) | 46.841 | Jon Eley (GBR) | 46.957 | Nicola Rodigari (ITA) | 1:07.883 |
| 1000 metres | Nicola Rodigari (ITA) | 1:27.815 | Thibaut Fauconnet (FRA) | 1:27.929 | Niels Kerstholt (NED) | 1:28.689 |
| 1500 metres | Nicola Rodigari (ITA) | 2:15.682 | Thibaut Fauconnet (FRA) | 2:15.857 | Niels Kerstholt (NED) | 2:15.989 |
| 5000 metre relay | Italy Yuri Confortola Nicola Rodigari Claudio Rinaldi Nicolas Bean Roberto Serra | 6:45.195 | Germany Tyson Heung Sebastian Praus Paul Herrmann Robert Seifert Robert Becker | 6:45.256 | Great Britain Jon Eley Tom Iveson Paul Worth Anthony Douglas Jack Whelbourne | 6:47.691 |
| Overall Classification | Nicola Rodigari (ITA) | 102 pts. | Thibaut Fauconnet (FRA) | 76 pts. | Maxime Chataignier (FRA) | 42 pts. |

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 500 metres | Arianna Fontana (ITA) | 43.877 | Kateřina Novotná (CZE) | 43.945 | Erika Huszár (HUN) | 44.088 |
| 1000 metres | Kateřina Novotná (CZE) | 1:33.897 | Bernadett Heidum (HUN) | 1:34.316 | Véronique Pierron (FRA) | 1:34.347 |
| 1500 metres | Arianna Fontana (ITA) | 2:23.946 | Elise Christie (GBR) | 2:24.042 | Evgenia Radanova (BUL) | 2:24.120 |
| 3000 metre relay | Germany Bianca Walter Aika Klein Christin Priebst Julia Riedel | 4:15.979 | Russia Nina Yevteyeva Valeria Potemkina Ekaterina Belova Olga Belyakova | 4:16.516 | Netherlands Liesbeth Mau-Asam Maaike Vos Sanne van Kerkhof Annita van Doorn Jorien ter Mors | 4:18.263 |
| Overall Classification | Kateřina Novotná (CZE) | 89 pts. | Arianna Fontana (ITA) | 86 pts. | Elise Christie (GBR) | 42 pts. |

## Participating nations

* Austria
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Bulgaria
* Croatia
* Czech Republic
* France
* Germany
* Great Britain
* Hungary
* Israel
* Italy
* Latvia
* Netherlands
* Poland
* Romania
* Russia
* Serbia
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Sweden
* Turkey
* Ukraine
# Pedro Aleandro

Pedro Aleandro (October 11, 1910 – July 1, 1985 in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine actor. He starred in films such as Albéniz (1947), La de los ojos color del tiempo (1952) and El octavo infierno (1964). He was married to María Luisa Robledo. His daughters, María Vaner and Norma Aleandro, were also actresses.
# Costacciaro

Costacciaro is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Perugia in the Italian region Umbria, located about 40 km northeast of Perugia. It is a medieval burgh, which, after the rule of Perugia and Gubbio, became part of the Papal States in the 15th century.
Hamlets (Frazioni) are Costa San Savino and Villa Col dei Canali.
Costacciaro borders the following municipalities: Fabriano, Gubbio, Sassoferrato, Scheggia e Pascelupo, Sigillo. The town was founded around 1250 by the commune of Gubbio as a stronghold against the nearby fortress of Sigillo, held by the commune of Perugia.
# Edward Fawcett (cricketer)

Captain Edward Boyd Fawcett (11 October 1839 – 26 September 1884) was a British army officer and English cricketer active from 1859 to 1863. He was the father of explorer Percy Fawcett.

## Early life

Edward was born in India in Poona, British India to Henry Fawcett and Mary Sophia Fawcett. He was educated at Brighton College and Trinity College, Cambridge.
The Fawcetts were a family of old Yorkshire gentry (Fawcett of Scaleby Castle) who had prospered as shipping magnates during the late 18th and 19th century in the East Indies.

## Career

Fawcett played for the Sussex County Cricket Club. He appeared in 21 first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled right-arm fast medium with a roundarm action. He scored 326 runs with a highest score of 53 and took 57 wickets with a best performance of six for 56.
Fawcett enjoyed a privileged upbringing. He became friends with the Prince of Wales, Albert Edward, the future Edward VII, and was appointed the prince's royal equerry.

## Personal life

In 1865, he married Myra Elizabeth MacDougall, only daughter of Colonel Andrew MacDougall, of Halebank, Torquay. He settled the family in Devon, where they had two sons, Edward Douglas in 1866 and Percy Harrison in 1867, followed by three daughters.
Fawcett earned a reputation for heavy drinking, gambling and philandering. He was born into money and married into it, and he squandered away both family fortunes. Already ill from alcoholism, he died of tuberculosis at age 44 in Teignmouth, Devon. His widow died in London on 14 October 1902.
# Montecito, Burnaby

Montecito, for administrative and planning purposes also known as "Sperling-Broadway", is a neighbourhood in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Montecito is located to the southwest of Burnaby Mountain, between Kensington Avenue to the west and Greystone Drive and Arden Avenue to the east. Halifax Street and the Lougheed Highway form its northern and southern boundaries respectively. It used to be part of a larger Lochdale neighbourhood.
The area is served by several bus routes such as #134, #144 and #136. Sperling – Burnaby Lake Station is directly to the south.
There are two elementary schools in this area - Sperling and Montecito. Burnaby North Secondary School serves this and neighbouring areas.
Two major attractions are Burnaby Mountain Golf Course and the adjacent Squint Lake. There is a small Montecito Park with some tennis courts.
* Duthie Ave at Halifax Street
* Halifax Street west of Duthie Ave
* Squint Lake in spring
* Halifax Street at Phillips Ave is the corner where several apartment and condo buildings are located
# Nehzatabad, Rudbar-e Jonubi

Nehzatabad (Persian: نهضت اباد) is a village in Nehzatabad Rural District of Halil Dasht District, Rudbar-e Jonubi County, Kerman province, Iran, serving as capital of both the district and the rural district.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 785 in 149 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 546 people in 129 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 587 people in 149 households.
In 2023, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Halil Dasht District.
# Pschyrembel Klinisches Wörterbuch

Pschyrembel most commonly refers to a popular medical dictionary in German, the Pschyrembel Clinical Dictionary (Pschyrembel Klinisches Wörterbuch).

## Pschyrembel Clinical Dictionary

The Pschyrembel Clinical Dictionary alphabetically lists and explains all common/important medical words.
Historically, the predecessor of this work was the Wörterbuch der klinischen Kunstausdrücke, by Otto Dornblüth, M.D., published in 1894 by Veit & Comp. publishers, Leipzig, Germany. This publisher later merged with four other publishers to become Walter de Gruyter publishers, Berlin, Germany (often abbreviated to de Gruyter).
This preceding work was thoroughly revised by Willibald Pschyrembel, M.D. (1901–1987), a professor of medicine, in Berlin, Germany. Willibald Pschyrembel was the sole editor of this dictionary from 1931 until 1982.
The medical dictionary became very popular with physicians, medical personnel and medical students in the three German speaking countries. It simply became known as the Pschyrembel. De Gruyter has been publishing the Pschyrembel ever since. The current edition is the 269th edition, published in June 2023.

## A curiosity in the Pschyrembel Clinical Dictionary

The current edition – as well as many older editions – has the entry stone louse. The text in this entry is most serious. For example, the Latin name of this louse is specified as Petrophaga lorioti, and the mode of transmission is described. However, the stone louse is only a fictitious animal created by the German satirical comedian Loriot to parody nature documentaries, and included in the Pschyrembel as a copyright trap, because no genuine medical dictionary (by a different publisher) would include it unless it had been plagiarized.
This humorous entry has become so popular in Germany that many Germans who are not connected to medicine professionally still know of the existence of the Pschyrembel because of this entertaining entry.

## Pschyrembel line of products

From a commercial point of view, Pschyrembel not only refers to the popular Pschyrembel Clinical Dictionary, but is the trade name for a series medical reference works published by de Gruyter.
On the one hand, there is not only the printed version of the dictionary, but also an online version, a PDA version, a pocket PC version and an Apple app version.
On the other hand, de Gruyter offers further products under the trade name Pschyrembel. These include, for example, a dictionary for nursing sciences and a dictionary for diabetelogy.
# Lugnano in Teverina

Lugnano in Teverina is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Terni in the Italian region Umbria, located about 60 km south of Perugia and about 25 km west of Terni.
Lugnano in Teverina borders the following municipalities: Alviano, Amelia, Attigliano, Graffignano. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").

## Main sights

The ancient Roman villa at Poggio Gramignano lay in the hills near the Tiber, 7 km from ancient Amelia in Umbrian territory. It was a large luxurious villa rustica with farm-estate attached. It has been partially excavated.
It was built in the late 1st c. BC when it included large room (oecus) with supporting columns and a unique flat-top pyramidal ceiling; the foundations and soil of the hill could not support the great weight leading to collapse of the colonnade and other southern rooms around the early 2nd century AD; in the early 3rd century, walls and support buttresses were built to try to stop further slippage but from this time the villa began to fall into ruin although it was still partially occupied; in the mid 5th century many rooms were reused as a cemetery for at least 47 children up to 3 years old who died perhaps of malaria.
Other sights:
* Palazzo Pennone
* Palazzo of the Bufalari Counts
* Church of Santa Maria Assunta
* Convent of San Francesco

### Necropolis

Nearby is the site known as the "Children's Necropolis", dating to the mid-5th century AD. The site includes the burial grounds of new-born and aborted fetuses. Some of the burials seem to have been so-called "vampire burials". These burial practices, such as inserting a stone into the mouth of the deceased, have been interpreted as means to prevent the rising of the dead. Modern research has indicated that many of the burials were victims of malaria, a disease whose origins were unknown until the 19th century. Vampire burials may have been practiced in the hope that the spread of disease would be curtailed.
# Massa Martana

Massa Martana (near the well attested ancient site of the Vicus Martis Tudertium on the Via Flaminia) is an ancient Italian town and comune in the Monti Martani mountain range in the province of Perugia (Umbria). It is 10 km N of Acquasparta, 18 km N of San Gemini and 32 km N of Narni; 14 km S of Bastardo and 27 km S of Bevagna. As of the 2003 census, the town had 3558 inhabitants.
It is one of the classic walled towns of central Italy, and in its main gate can be seen several ancient inscriptions, including a Roman one of some interest. The modern town has spread northwards along the road. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").

## Territory

The territory of the commune includes three well-preserved Romanesque churches, each built in part of Roman stone in the abbeys of S. Fidenzio, of Santa Maria in Pantano and of San Faustino. The medieval abbey church of Santa Maria in Viepri was erected in the 12th century. The modern shrine at Colvalenza (6 km southwest) now draws pilgrims.
Other churches include:
* Santa Maria della Concezione
* Sant'Ippolito
* San Giovanni Battista
* Santuario della Madonna di Castelvecchio
* San Pietro in Monte
* Sant'Arnaldo
* San Sebastiano
* San Felice
* Santa Maria della Pace
* San Valentino
* Sant'Ilario
* Chiesa dell'Ascensione
* Sant'Antonino de Castro
* Santa Illuminata
* San Pietro sopra le acque
* Sant'Antonio del Busseto
* Santa Maria delle Grazie
* San Giovanni
* Santa Degna
* San Sebastiano
* San Bernardino

## Earthquake of 1997

The buildings of the walled town suffered major damage in an earthquake on May 12, 1997, a precursor of the 1997 earthquake which damaged much of Umbria, including the Basilica and city of Assisi. The Commune celebrated the completion of restoration works and the reopening of the old town in August 2006, ten years after the earthquake.

## Culture

Massa Martana town has an annual ice-cream festival ("sagra del gelato") in early August each year. Similar food festivals are celebrated in summer months in a number of surrounding villages and hamlets within the commune, including Colpetrazzo and Villa San Faustino. During the Christmas period in Massa Martana is held a popular Christmas Exhibition, named "Presepi d'Italia" with Traditional Christmas Cribs and Art works: all dedicated to the Holy Nativity. The artworks are coming from all the Italian regions and are characterised by their local tradition and different culture.
# Focke-Wulf Fw 159

The Focke Wulf Fw 159 was an experimental German fighter of the 1930s, designed by Kurt Tank which never reached production, as it was considered inferior to the He 112 and Bf 109. It was a heavier variant of the Focke-Wulf Fw 56, with several improvements, such as a retractable landing gear and enclosed cockpit.

## Design and development

The Focke-Wulf company designed the aircraft as one of the four entries for the Rüstungsflugzeug IV ("Armed Aircraft IV") 1934 fighter competition. Its parasol wing configuration was based on the company's successful trainer product, the Focke-Wulf Fw 56 Stösser, and it used a Junkers Jumo 210 engine. The plane had an enclosed cockpit and a rearward-retracting lever-action suspension main undercarriage which retracted completely into the lower fuselage. This mechanism was complicated, fragile and endlessly troublesome. The first prototype, the Fw-159 V1, was ready in the spring of 1935 but was destroyed when it crash-landed following the failure of the main undercarriage to deploy properly.
The second prototype, the V2, had a reinforced undercarriage. The general flight characteristics were good but the rate of climb and rate of turn were unsatisfactory, and the aircraft suffered greater drag than its competitors in the contest, the Arado Ar 80, Heinkel He 112 and Messerschmitt Bf 109. The competition was won by the Bf 109.

## Specifications (V2)

Data from Hitler's Luftwaffe
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 9.77 m (32 ft 1 in)
* Wingspan: 12.4 m (40 ft 8 in)
* Height: 3.75 m (12 ft 4 in)
* Empty weight: 1,875 kg (4,134 lb)
* Gross weight: 2,250 kg (4,960 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Junkers Jumo 210Da V-12 inverted liquid-cooled piston engine, 507 kW (680 hp)
* Propellers: 3-bladed variable-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 385 km/h (239 mph, 208 kn)
* Range: 650 km (400 mi, 350 nmi)
# Drachiella aglypha

Drachiella aglypha is a species of marine crab found in the Indo-Pacific region.
# Balli

Balli may refer to:

## Places

Ballı (literally "(place) with honey") is a Turkish place name that may refer to the following places in Turkey:
* Ballı, Ardanuç, a village in the district of Ardanuç, Artvin Province
* Ballı, Kahta, a village in the district of Kahta, Adıyaman Province
* Ballı, Malkara [tr], a village in the district of Malkara, Tekirdağ Province
* Ballı, Mut, a village in the district of Mut, Mersin Province
* Ballı, Erzincan

## People

* Balli Kalyanachakravarthy, an Indian politician
* Cecilia Ballí, an American journalist and anthropologist
* Daniele Balli, a former Italian footballer
* Harsharan Singh Balli, an Indian politician
* Hatice Ozer Balli, Turkish–New Zealand academic
* Padre Ballí, a rancher, a priest, and an original grantee
* Simone Balli, an Italian painter of the 17th century
* Sonni Balli, a Ghanaian Dancehall artiste
* Veli Balli, a Turkish long-distance runner

## Other uses

* Balli Dam, a dam under construction in Turkey
* Balli railway station
* Balli, an Albanian nationalist anti-communist resistance movement
# Sing It Loud

Sing It Loud was an American pop rock band from Minneapolis, Minnesota.

## History

Sing It Loud grew out of a friendship between cousins vocalist Pat Brown and guitarist Kieren Smith, who founded the group together and added members whom they met locally in the Minneapolis music scene. Brown officially brought the group together after his previous band, The Semester, called it quits. He was the former singer and guitarist for local legends The Semester. Frustrated with their lack of mainstream success, The Semester played one final show in the Minneapolis suburb Savage. Drummer Jason Grietens went on to spawn hardcore project Get Young.
Sing It Loud was offered a contract with Epitaph Records after playing only seven shows together. Their debut release for Epitaph was an EP produced by Josh Cain of Motion City Soundtrack, released in March 2008. The group then toured with We the Kings, This Providence, Ludo, The Morning Light, Valencia, Every Avenue, Hit the Lights, All Time Low, Farewell, Cobra Starship, Forever the Sickest Kids, Single File, Cash Cash, Motion City Soundtrack, and others. A full-length produced by Cain and mixed by Mark Trombino was released on Epitaph on September 23, 2008. The album features guest appearances from Justin Pierre of Motion City Soundtrack and Alex Gaskarth of All Time Low. Come Around hit No. 44 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart.
The band spent the summer of 2009 on Warped Tour 2009 on the Hurley Stage.
Pat Brown recently announced during a live acoustic performance online that Sing It Loud will be releasing their new album in May. Sing It Loud's upcoming album includes a track called "Shadows" that features lead vocals by Kieren Smith and backup vocals by Pat Brown. This will be the first time the two have ever switched roles.
In April 2010, the band supported Motion City Soundtrack on their headlining US tour. Their next album, Everything Collide, containing 11 tracks it came out May 11, 2010. The album reached No. 28 on the Billboard Heatseekers chart.
On September 14, 2010, after three years as a band, the members decided to go their separate ways. The split was announced via their MySpace page. Their final show was played on October 9, 2010 at Station 4 in their hometown.

## 2012 reunion show

The band played a reunion show on October 6, 2012 in Minneapolis. They were joined by Steve Salazar, The Role Call, Love Out Loud, and William Beckett.

## Band members

Final line-up
* Pat Brown - vocals, guitar
* Kieren Smith - guitar, backing vocals
* Nate Flynn - bass
* Ben Peterson - keyboard, synthesizer
* Christopher Lee - drums
Former members
* Dane Schmidt - Drums

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Come Around (Epitaph Records, September 23, 2008)
* Everything Collide (Epitaph Records, May 11, 2010)

### Extended plays

* Sing It Loud EP (Self-released, October 6, 2007)
* Come Around EP (Epitaph Records, March, 2008)