OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Valsad–Vadnagar Intercity Superfast Express

The 20959 / 20960 Valsad – Vadnagar Intercity Superfast Express is a Daily Intercity Superfast Express train of the Indian Railways connecting Valsad and Vadnagar of Gujarat .
Valsad–Vadnagar Intercity Superfast Express was inaugurated by Minister of State for Railways and Textiles, Darshana Jardosh from 3 November 2022 at Surat railway station.

## Service

* 20959/Valsad–Vadnagar Intercity Superfast Express has an average speed of 60 km/h and covers 424 km in 7 hrs.
* 20960/Vadnagar–Valsad Intercity Superfast Express has an average speed of 56 km/h and covers 424 km in 7 hrs 35 mins.

## Route & halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Valsad
* Bilimora Junction
* Navsari
* Surat
* Bharuch Junction
* Vadodara Junction
* Anand Junction
* Nadiad Junction
* Ahmedabad Junction
* Gandhinagar Capital
* Mahesana Junction
* Vadnagar

## Traction

It is hauled by a Vadodara Loco Shed based WAP-7 electric locomotive from end to end.

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with;
* 12929/12930 Valsad–Vadodara Intercity Superfast Express
* 22959/22960 Vadodara–Jamnagar Intercity Superfast Express

## Gallery

* Vadnagar Intercity Express Inaugural Board
* Vadnagar Intercity Express Inaugural Board
* Vadnagar Intercity Express Special at PF 5
* Vadnagar Intercity Express Special at PF 5
* Vadnagar Intercity Express Special Engine
# Dena Epstein

Dena Julia Polacheck Epstein (30 November 1916 – 14 November 2013) was an American music librarian, author, and musicologist.

## Early life

Epstein was born in Milwaukee to William Polacheck and Hilda Satt. She studied music at the University of Chicago and library science at the University of Illinois, graduating in 1943. She worked as a cataloguer at the latter institution while completing her degree, and upon graduation was appointed the Senior Music Librarian at Newark Public Library. In 1946 she began working as a cataloguer and reviser for the Library of Congress music section. After spending a period as a homemaker, she returned to the University of Chicago in 1964 as the Assistant Music Librarian, in which position she served for 22 years.

## Scholarship

Beginning in 1955, Epstein began researching the historical origins of American slave music. Her 1977 book on the topic, Sinful Tunes and Spirituals: black folk music to the Civil War, was awarded the Chicago Folklore Prize and the Simkins Prize of the Southern Historical Association. Among other findings, Epstein demonstrated that the banjo emerged from the African slave tradition rather than rural white culture, a revelation that "shattered myths and sparked a remarkable revival of black string band music". Epstein received two National Endowment for the Humanities grants for her research, which was included in several musicology journals. She also published Music Publishing in Chicago Before 1871 (1969) and I Came a Stranger: The Story of a Hull-house Girl (1989), an edited autobiography of her mother.

## Legacy

Epstein served as president of the Music Library Association (MLA) from 1977 to 1979, and was awarded the association's highest citation in 1986. MLA adjudicates a research award named after Epstein.
Filmmaker Jim Carrier created The Librarian and the Banjo to document Epstein's contribution to American ethnomusicology. He noted that she "revolutionized our understanding of American music... we take for granted that African-American music is the tap root of popular American music. We owe much of that knowledge to this music librarian who set out to correct history".
Epstein's papers and correspondence are held by Columbia College Chicago's Center for Black Music Research.
Epstein also appeared in the PBS documentary program American Experience, "Chicago, City of the Century." Her interview regarding her mother and conditions in the Near West Side Neighborhood at the turn of the 19th century appears on Disc 3: Battle for Chicago.
# Francisco Pineda (footballer, born 1959)

Francisco Pineda García (born 31 January 1959) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a forward.

## Football career

Born in Málaga, Andalusia, Pineda started playing professionally at La Liga giants Real Madrid. He appeared relatively for the capital club during his five-year spell but, following the signing of Argentine Jorge Valdano and the emergence of youth product Emilio Butragueño, was deemed surplus to requirements – the team also did not win one single national championship in that timeframe – leaving in the 1985 summer.
Pineda subsequently signed for Real Zaragoza, winning the Copa del Rey in his debut season while adding seven goals in the league for the fourth-placed side. From 1988 onwards, however, he suffered greatly with injuries, hardly getting a game at the Aragonese and his following club, hometown's CD Málaga; he retired at the age of 31, immediately after his team's top flight relegation.

## Honours
### Real Madrid

* Copa del Rey: 1981–82
* Copa de la Liga: 1985
* UEFA Cup: 1984–85

### Zaragoza

* Copa del Rey: 1985–86
# David Howell (jurist)

David Howell (January 1, 1747 – July 30, 1824) was a Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation from Rhode Island, an associate justice of the Supreme Court of Rhode Island, Attorney General of Rhode Island and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island.

## Education and career

Born on January 1, 1747, in Morristown, Morris County, Province of New Jersey, British America, Howell attended Eaton's Academy in Hopewell, Province of New Jersey, then graduated from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1766 and received an Artium Magister degree in 1769 from Rhode Island College (now Brown University). He was a Professor of Natural Philosophy at Brown University from 1766 to 1824, also serving as a fellow from 1773 to 1824, as Secretary from 1780 to 1806, and as Acting President from 1791 to 1792. He was in private practice in Providence, Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, British America (State of Rhode Island, United States from July 4, 1776) from 1768 to 1779, and from 1781 to 1782. He was a Justice of the Peace for Providence in 1779. He was a justice of the Rhode Island Court of Common Pleas for Providence County in 1780. He was a Delegate to the Congress of the Confederation (Continental Congress) from 1782 to 1785. He was an associate justice of the Supreme Court of Rhode Island from May 1786 to May 1787. He was Attorney General of Rhode Island in 1789. He was a boundary commissioner for the United States in New York City, New York in 1794.

### Notable legal apprentice

Among the prospective attorneys who studied law with Howell was Asa Aldis, who later served as chief justice of the Vermont Supreme Court.

## Federal judicial service

Howell was nominated by President James Madison on November 12, 1812, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island vacated by Judge David L. Barnes. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on November 16, 1812, and received his commission on November 17, 1812. His service terminated on July 30, 1824, due to his death in Providence. He was interred in North Burial Ground in Providence.

## Family

Howell was the father of Jeremiah B. Howell, a United States senator from Rhode Island.
# Carolina Gold (disambiguation)

Carolina Gold is a variety of African rice grown in the Carolinas.
It may also refer to:
* Carolina Gold Drum and Bugle Corps, a drum corps based in Raleigh, North Carolina
* Carolina gold rush, the first gold rush in the United States
* Carolina Gold BBQ Sauce, a popular sauce developed by Maurice Bessinger
# Toivo Aalto-Setälä

Toivo Armas Aalto-Setälä (2 February 1896 – 3 April 1977) was a Finnish lawyer and politician. He was born in Köyliö and was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1927 to 1929 and from 1930 to 1933, representing the National Coalition Party.
# Sana Dalawa ang Puso Ko

Sana Dalawa ang Puso Ko (transl. I Wish My Heart Was Two) is a 1994 Philippine drama film co-written and directed by Laurice Guillen. The film stars Dina Bonnevie, Alice Dixson and Rustom Padilla. It is named after Bodjie's Law of Gravity's hit song from their 1992 album Kamandag.

## Cast

* Dina Bonnevie as Susan
* Alice Dixson as Isabel
* Rustom Padilla as Gabriel
* Tonton Gutierrez as Dan
* Raquel Pareño as Sandy
* Mandy Ochoa as Manny
* Gloria Romero as Rose
* Charito Solis as Emily
* Romeo Rivera as Isabel's Father
* Pocholo Montes as Dr. Soler
* Ernie Zarate as Judge
* Marissa De Guzman as Minda

## Production

The film began production in 1993 with Dina Bonnevie, Nanette Medved and Cesar Montano originally part of the cast and Danny Zialcita initially at the helm. However, halfway through production, Nanette and Cesar backed out, with the former due to scheduling conflicts and the latter choosing to work on Alyas Waway, and Danny was taken ill. As a result, the film was shelved.
In April the following year, production of the film was revived, this time with Laurice Guillen at the helm and Alice Dixson and Rustom Padilla taking over the roles of Nanette and Cesar respectively. At one point, Laurice was hospitalized, putting production on hold for a couple of weeks.

## Awards

| Year | Awards | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 1995 | 6th YCC Awards | Best Achievement in Sound and Aural Orchestration | Nonong Buencamino Ramon Reyes | Won |
| 1995 | 6th YCC Awards | Best Film | Sana Dalawa ang Puso Ko | Nominated |
| 1995 | 6th YCC Awards | Best Screenplay | Laurice Guillen Joen Chionglo | Nominated |
| 1995 | 6th YCC Awards | Best Achievement in Cinematography and Visual Design | Eduardo Jacinto Edgar Martin Littaua | Nominated |
| 1995 | 6th YCC Awards | Best Performance | Dina Bonnevie | Nominated |
# Listen to Your Heart (Diane Richards song)

"Listen to Your Heart" was a 1983 single for singer Diane Richards. It became a hit for her that year, registering on the Cash Box and Billboard charts.

## Background

"Listen to Your Heart" was written by Billy Livsey and Frank Musker.
The song was recorded by 26 year old Diane Richards who was new to this side of the music business in spite of having worked in radio and having appeared in Annie hall and Mahogany. The producers and arrangers on the recording were Butch Barbella and Nick Monroe. Richards' own view of her recording was that it was melodic and relaxing, not an aggressive type of song. The song appears on an album of the same name.
The single was released on Zoo York 03535. The 12" version of the single was released on 4W9 03813, and the album was released on FW 38533.

## Reception

As one of the Top Single Picks, "Listen to Your Heart" was a recommended single in the Pop section of the 12 February issue of Billboard.
In an article about Diane Richards that appeared in the 2 April 1983 issue of Billboard, "Listen to Your Heart" was referred to as a promising effort.

## Airplay

It was reported by Cash Box in the magazine's 26 February 1983 issue that "Listen to Your Heart" was no. 2 on the Black Contemporary Most Added Singles list. The stations that had added it to their playlists were, WWIN, WCIN, WJMO, WTLC, WLUM, WAWA, WPAL, WNHC, WILD, WATV, and KPRS.
The single was mentioned in the Out Of The Box section of the 9 April issue of Billboard. The writer said that "Listen to Your Heart" had made real cross-over headway and with the proper director she could go a long way. However, the editor wrote that the song wasn't the sort of ballad that kept adult listenership.
According to the 2 July issue of Billboard, Jimmy (Goodtime) Milner of WAWA in Milwaukee felt that the single was going all the way. He was quoted as saying, "flavor is in and this summertime groove is what's happening".

## Chart

On the week of 11 February, Diane Richards' single was added to the playlist of WWDM in Sumpter and KDIA on Oakland.
On the week of 26 February, "Listen to Your Heart" made its debut at no. 77 in the Cash Box Top 100 Black Contemporary Singles chart. On the week of 7 May and in its eleventh week, the single peaked at no. 29. It held that position for one more week. Having been in the chart for seventeen weeks, the single's last entry was at no. 99 on the week of 18 June.
On the week of 2 April, "Listen to Your Heart" jumped to no. 58 on the Billboard Black Singles Chart. It made it to no. 44 in the Billboard chart.

## Recognition

Diane Richards' single won her an award. She came first in the Cash Box 1983 Black Contemporary Singles Awards New Female section with Madonna, Alfie Silas, Lydia Murdock and Pamela Nivens at 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively. A full page congratulatory ad was published in the 31 December issue of Cash Box.
# David Savitt

David N. Savitt (May 23, 1928 – October 23, 2018) was a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Mitchell Melton

Mitchell Wesley Melton (April 6, 1943 – March 11, 2013) was a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He was the founder, organizer and original spokesman of the Pennsylvania Legislative Black Caucus, founded in 1969.
Melton died after a short battle with prostate cancer on March 11, 2013.

## Legislative work

Melton authored and sponsored House Bill No. 126, Printers No. 137, now Act No. 305. The bill provides for a period of Silent Prayer and Meditation, in each public school classroom, at the beginning of each school day, for those who are so disposed. This Bill became law in Pennsylvania, on December 6, 1972.
He also authored and sponsored House Bill No. 79, Printers No. 1479 now Act No. 57, which provides that any Pennsylvania motorist, who has been found guilty of an infraction of the motor vehicle code, and is sentenced to pay a fine and costs of prosecution, shall be given seven full days from the date of conviction, to pay such fine and costs before they can be imprisoned. This Bill became Law on July 29, 1971.
He was the founder, organizer and original spokesman of the Pennsylvania Legislative Black Caucus, founded in 1969.
# Charles Hammock

Charles Paul Hammock (August 24, 1941 – February 15, 2014) was a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.

## Biography

Hammock was also active in the Black Catholic Movement and served for a time as president of the board of directors for the National Office for Black Catholics. He was one of five African-American Catholics to take their grievances against US Catholic racism to the Vatican in a bid to meet with Pope Paul VI. Their efforts were ultimately unsuccessful.
Hammock graduated from Roman Catholic High School in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He then received his bachelor's degree in economics from Villanova University.

## Death

He died on February 15, 2014.
# Le Roys Bush

Le Roys Bush is a public reserve between Birkenhead and Northcote in Auckland, New Zealand.

## History

The northern valley of Le Roys Bush was known as Te Uruwao (or Te Uruao) by early Māori. The stream flowing through this valley forms a high waterfall.
Le Roys Bush was bought in 1918 by Edward Le Roy and named Urutapu. Edward established three ponds in which he grew water lilies and kept goldfish. He culverted streams to prevent flooding and piped the stream under the ponds, formed tracks through the bush and planted many native plants from Great Barrier and other parts of New Zealand.
After his death in 1947, the reserve was purchased by a public subscription organised by Mr Prickett and members of the North Shore Branch of the Forest and Bird Society. Over time, more parcels of bush were added to the reserve.
In the 1970s, Little Shoal Bay became a rubbish dump used by the Birkenhead Council. Local communities protested this, by sitting on bulldozers. Eventually, the councildecided to extend the reserve to include Little Shoal Bay.
In 2015, the mana whenua were consulted on the establishment of a lookout at the head of the Le Roys Bush stream and advised the name of the stream was Te Wai Manawa.

## Extent

Le Roys Bush (12 hectares) has been extended from the original block by addition of further purchases of bush-clad back yards. It extends from Highbury in Birkenhead down a valley between Birkenhead Point and Onewa Road, where it joins the Little Shoal Bay Reserve (7.5 hectares) and Lutners Reserve (2.6 hectares) near Wilding Ave in Northcote.
The term "Le Roys Bush" is used generally to refer to the whole area including Little Shoal Bay and Lutners Reserves.

## Flora and fauna

The 1998 management plan lists the various species found in the reserve. Links to the plan and other information can be found at LeRoysBush.nz
Infiltration of pest plants has been tackled by the Le Roys Bush Management Committee and contractors supported by grants from the Auckland Regional Council, Kaipatiki Local Board and the Birkenhead Licensing Trust. Rats and other predators are controlled by contractors withinin the reserve and by Beyond the Fence volunteers in the halo around the reserve.
Kauri dieback has been identified as a problem; foot-cleaning stations have been established in the bush to reduce the spread of the disease.
# John I. McMonagle

John I. McMonagle (January 9, 1913 – May 20, 1992) was a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Henry Messinger

Henry Messinger (May 30, 1915 – May 13, 1991) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania State Senate for the 16th district from 1971 to 1982.
He was born in Allentown, Pennsylvania.
He served as majority whip in the Pennsylvania Senate from 1974 to 1980.
# James Musto

James Musto (October 12, 1899 – May 2, 1971) was a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.

## Family

His son was Ray Musto who also served in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and later in the United States House of Representatives.
# Cycling at the 2013 Mediterranean Games

The cycling competitions at the 2013 Mediterranean Games in Mersin took place between 21 June and 23 June at the Adnan Menderes Boulevard. Women's road race was planned, but got cancelled because too few nations applied.
Athletes competed in two events.

## Medal summary
### Road cycling

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's road race | Nicola Ruffoni Italy | Christophe Laporte France | Abdelbasset Hannachi Algeria |
| Men's time trial | Yoann Paillot France | Lluís Mas Bonet Spain | Rasim Reis Turkey |

### Medal table

Key:
* Host nation (Turkey)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | France | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 2 | Italy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Spain | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Algeria | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 4 | Turkey* | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
# Stanton Lewis (soccer, born 1987)

Stanton Lewis (born 3 August 1987) is a South African retired international soccer player who played as a striker.

## Early and personal life

Born in Johannesburg, Lewis has a son, born on 2 September 2008.

## Club career

Lewis began his youth career with Orlando Pirates, and also played for Wits University before moving to Ajax Cape Town in 2002. He made his professional league debut in 2005, and made a total of sixteen league appearances – scoring one goal – for Ajax Cape Town.
Lewis signed for Ajax of the Netherlands in July 2006, on a four-year contract. However, he never made a first-team appearance for Ajax, and he returned to Ajax Cape Town in January 2009, on an 18-month loan deal. The deal was made permanent in July 2010, and later that month Lewis went on trial with Swedish club Djurgården.
In January 2011, Lewis moved on loan to Kaizer Chiefs, following a bust-up with Ajax Cape Town manager Foppe de Haan, and Lewis has publicly announced that he would like to turn the loan deal into a permanent contract.
Rather than remaining with Kaizer Chiefs, Lewis signed a two-year deal with AmaZulu.
Lewis moved to Golden Arrows on 13 June 2012, signing a two-year deal, before moving to Chippa United in 2013.

## International career

Lewis represented the South African national team at the 2007 COSAFA Cup, making two appearances as a substitute.
# Le Rocher-Percé Regional County Municipality

Le Rocher-Percé (French pronunciation:) is a regional county municipality in the Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine region of Quebec, Canada. Its seat is Chandler. Prior to July 17, 1999, it was known as Pabok Regional County Municipality.
It is named after Percé Rock (the pierced rock), a massive arched sandstone rock rising from the Atlantic just off the tip of the Gaspé peninsula. The region includes the towns of Percé, Grande-Rivière, Port-Daniel–Gascons and Chandler. Major tourist attractions include the Percé Rock and Bonaventure Island.

## Subdivisions

There are six subdivisions within the RCM:

## Demographics
### Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1991 | 21,713 | — |
| 1996 | 21,340 | −1.7% |
| 2001 | 19,298 | −9.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2006 | 18,437 | −4.5% |
| 2011 | 17,979 | −2.5% |
| 2016 | 17,282 | −3.9% |

### Language

Canada Census mother tongue - Le Rocher-Percé Regional County Municipality, Quebec :
| Census | Total | French | French | French | English | English | English | French & English | French & English | French & English | Other | Other | Other |
| Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % |
| 2016 | 17,100 | 15,680 | 4.0% | 91.7% | 1,235 | 10.8% | 7.2% | 110 | 4.3% | 0.6% | 75 | 66.7% | 0.4% |
| 2011 | 17,870 | 16,325 | 2.1% | 91.35% | 1,385 | 5.3% | 7.75% | 115 | 283.3% | 0.64% | 45 | 81.6% | 0.25% |
| 2006 | 18,265 | 16,675 | 5.4% | 91.29% | 1,315 | 8.0% | 7.20% | 30 | 66.7% | 0.16% | 245 | 716.7% | 1.34% |
| 2001 | 19,170 | 17,620 | 8.8% | 91.91% | 1,430 | 13.6% | 7.46% | 90 | 60.0% | 0.47% | 30 | 14.3% | 0.16% |
| 1996 | 21,230 | 19,315 | n/a | 90.98% | 1,655 | n/a | 7.80% | 225 | n/a | 1.06% | 35 | n/a | 0.16% |

## Transportation
### Access routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the municipality, including external routes that start or finish at the county border:
# Bernard Willis

Bernard Willis is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member for the 74th district of the Ohio House of Representatives.

## Life and career

Willis was born in Louisville, Kentucky. He attended Marion Military Institute, United States Air Force Academy and Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University.
In 2022, Willis defeated Daniel Saks in the general election for the 74th district of the Ohio House of Representatives, winning 63 percent of the votes. He assumed office in 2023.
# Kramarzyny

Kramarzyny (German: Kremerbruch, Cashubian Kramarzënë) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuchomie, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Tuchomie, 19 km (12 mi) south-west of Bytów, and 97 km (60 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
# H. Harrison Haskell

Howard Harrison "Jay" Haskell II (December 4, 1939 – July 28, 1990) was a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 6th district from 1971 to 1978.

## Biography

Haskell was born in Titusville, Pennsylvania on December 4, 1939. He attended Titusville Area High School and Mercersburg Academy, graduating from Stetson University with a bachelor of arts and working on a masters degree. While at Stetson University, Haskell participated in the Reserve Officers' Training Corps program.
Haskell started his political career serving as assistants to two U.S. Congressmen from Pennsylvania, James D. Weaver (1962–1964) and James G. Fulton (1963–1965). He later served as an assistant to the chair of the Pennsylvania Republican State Committee in 1966. From 1967 to 1970, Haskell worked as appointment secretary and assistant secretary for legislation to Governor Raymond P. Shafer.
Haskell was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 6th district in 1970, serving for three consecutive terms. He was elected as a delegate to the 1972 Republican National Convention. He was defeated in the 6th district Republican primary by Tom Swift in 1978.
Haskell died in Sebring, Florida on July 28, 1990 and was buried in Fairview Cemetery in Pleasantville, Pennsylvania.