OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John C. Lehr

John Camillus Lehr (November 18, 1878 – February 17, 1958) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Lehr was born in Monroe, Michigan and attended St. Mary's private school and graduated from Monroe High School in 1897. He graduated from the law department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1900. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Monroe. He moved to Port Huron in 1905 and continued the practice of law there. He later returned to Monroe in 1916 and served as city attorney from 1918 to 1922 and 1928 to 1930. He was a member of the board of education of Monroe 1926 to 1936 and served as its vice president from 1930 to 1936.
In 1932, Lehr defeated seven-term Republican Earl C. Michener to be elected as a Democrat from Michigan's 2nd congressional district to the 73rd United States Congress, serving from March 4, 1933 to January 3, 1935. He was defeated by Michener in 1934.
Lehr was a delegate to the 1936 Democratic National Convention and was a member of the Monroe Port Commission from 1936 to 1942. On July 2, 1936, he was appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to be United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan and served in that position until September 2, 1947. He resigned to devote his time as head of a fraternal beneficiary association in Detroit (The Maccabees), and was succeeded by his chief assistant Thomas P. Thornton.
John C. Lehr died in Monroe and was interred there in St. Joseph Cemetery.
# Marina Koshetz

Marina Koshetz (August 6, 1912, Moscow – December 9, 2000, Santa Monica, California) was an American opera singer (soprano) and actress. She was the daughter of the prominent singer Nina Koshetz and the actor Alexander von Schubert. She used Marina Schubert as her name for her early film work.
Koshetz sang in staged opera. She also sang in films and wrote a biography about her mother as well as a screenplay about her mother's affair with Rachmaninoff, both titled The Last Love Song.

## Selected filmography

* Little Women (1933)
* The Fountain (1934)
* British Agent (1934)
* Millions in the Air (1935)
* Nights of Princes (1938)
* Two Sisters from Boston (1946)
* No Leave, No Love (1946)
* Holiday in Mexico (1946)
* Luxury Liner (1948)
* The Great Caruso (1951)
* Bells Are Ringing (1960)
* Please Don't Eat the Daisies (1960)
* The Glass Cage (1964)
* The Busy Body (1967)
* The Singing Nun (1967)
# Beveridge C. Dunlop

Beveridge Colin Dunlop (April 28, 1879 – July 2, 1961) was an American businessman and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on April 28, 1879, in Paterson, New Jersey, the son of John Dunlop and Jeannie (Beveridge) Dunlop. John Dunlop engaged in the manufacture of silk, and in 1887 opened a branch factory in Spring Valley, Rockland County, New York. Beveridge Dunlop attended school in Spring Valley, and finished his education at State Street High School in Hackensack, New Jersey in 1895. Afterwards he lived in Spring Valley and worked for his family's silk business and other textile companies, later becoming vice president of several rayon manufacturers. On September 6, 1904, he married Anna Norton Marvin (1880–1980), and they had four children.
In November 1913, Dunlop was elected on the Progressive ticket to the New York State Assembly (Rockland Co.), defeating the incumbent Democrat Frederick George Grimme. Dunlop polled 4,347 votes, and Grimme polled 4,287. Dunlop was a member of the 137th New York State Legislature in 1914.
In November 1914, he ran on the Progressive and Prohibition tickets for re-election, but was defeated by his predecessor Grimme. Grimme polled 3,481 votes, Republican Frank S. Harris polled 2,824 votes, and Dunlop polled 1,463.
He was a presidential elector in 1916, voting for the Republican candidates Charles Evans Hughes and Charles W. Fairbanks.
Dunlop died on July 2, 1961; and was buried at the Brick Church Cemetery in Spring Valley.
# Marianne Kiefer

Marianne Kiefer (3 September 1928 – 4 January 2008) was a German actress. Born in Dresden, she was the daughter of a married couple of artists. She died in Kreischa.

## Filmography

* Langer Samstag (2003)
* Drei reizende Schwestern (1984–1991)
* Mensch, mein Papa...! (1988)
* Polizeiruf 100 (1987)
* Maxe Baumann aus Berlin (1987)
* Leute sind auch Menschen (1986)
* Beswingt und heiter (1983)
* Maxe Baumann (1981–1982)
* Engel im Taxi, Ein (1981)
* Ich bin nicht meine Tante (1980)
* Altes Modell, Ein (1976)
* Heiraten/Weiblich (1975)
* Toggenburger Bock (1975)
* Neues aus der Florentiner 73 (1974)
* Bermsers machen Urlaub (1973)
* Florentiner 73 (1972)
# Cumulus (disambiguation)

Cumulus is a type of cloud with the appearance of a lump of cotton wool.
Cumulus may also refer to:

## Computing

* Cumulus (software), digital asset management software developed by Canto Software
* Cumulus Corporation, a defunct computer hardware company
* Cumulus Networks, a computer software company

## Gliders

* Reinhard Cumulus, a West German glider
* US Aviation Cumulus, an American motorglider

## Other uses

* Cumulus Media, a radio broadcasting company
# Vadim Jean

Vadim Jean (born Bristol, 9 December 1963) is an English film director, producer, and executive producer.

## Career

After graduating with a degree in history from Warwick University, he found work on Mike Figgis' Stormy Monday, before establishing his own production company in 1989 covering a wide variety of subjects, from sport to corporate videos.
He first came to public attention as a director when Leon the Pig Farmer won him the FIPRESCI International Critics' Prize at the 1992 Venice Film Festival, the Best Newcomer award from the London Critics' Circle, the Most Promising Newcomer at the Evening Standard British Film Awards, and the Chaplin Award for the best first feature from the Edinburgh International Film Festival.
He repeated his critical success in 1999 when One More Kiss won the Audience Award at the Atlantic Film Festival, and was nominated for Best Film at the International Filmfest Emden.
His Hollywood debut was Jiminy Glick in Lalawood starring Martin Short as his celebrity interviewing alter-ego, produced by Gold Circle films. The film also features Steve Martin and Kurt Russell as themselves. It was selected as the closing gala at the 2004 Toronto International Film Festival.
In 2010 he directed In the Land of the Free... a feature documentary narrated by Samuel L. Jackson. It tells the story of three men known as the Angola Three who among them have spent over a century in solitary confinement in the Louisiana State penitentiary. It was nominated best documentary at the 2011 Evening Standard British Film Awards.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1992 | Leon the Pig Farmer | Director, producer |
| 1994 | Beyond Bedlam | Producer, writer |
| 1995 | Clockwork Mice | Director |
| 1998 | The Real Howard Spitz | Director |
| 1999 | Just Desserts (TV) | Director |
| 1999 | One More Kiss | Producer, director |
| 2003 | The Virgin of Liverpool | Producer |
| 2004 | Working the Thames (TV) | Director |
| 2004 | Jiminy Glick in Lalawood | Director |
| 2006 | Scenes of a Sexual Nature | Executive producer |
| 2006 | Internal | Executive producer |
| 2006 | Terry Pratchett's Hogfather (TV) | Director, writer |
| 2007 | Oliviero Rising | Writer |
| 2008 | The Colour of Magic (TV) | Director, writer |
| 2009 | Off the Hook (TV) | Director |
| 2010 | In the Land of the Free... | Producer, director |
| 2010 | Terry Pratchett's Going Postal | Executive producer |
| 2014 | Breaking the Bank | Director |
| 2016 | The Rebel (TV) | Producer, director |
| 2017 | Henry IX (TV) | Director |
| 2017 | Cruel and Unusual (Documentary) | Producer, director |
| 2017 | The Man Who Invented Christmas | Producer |
| 2017 | Porters | Director |
| 2017 | The Rebel (2) | Director |
# NGC 4194

NGC 4194, the Medusa merger, is a galaxy merger in the constellation Ursa Major about 128 million light-years (39.1 Mpc) away. It was discovered on April 2, 1791 by German-British astronomer William Herschel. Due to its disturbed appearance, it is object 160 in Halton Arp's 1966 Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies.
The morphological classification of NGC 4194 is Imeger, indicating an irregular form. This galaxy consists of a brighter central region spanning an angular size 9″ across, with an accompanying system of loops and arcs. Additional material is thinly spread out to a radius of 75″ from the central region. There is a tidal tail and regions undergoing high levels of star formation, making this a starburst galaxy. It is a source for strong infrared and radio emission. These features indicate NGC 4194 is a late-stage galaxy merger. A region of extreme star formation 500 ly (150 pc) across exists in the center of the Eye of Medusa, the central gas-rich region.
Within 1.2 kpc (3.9 kly) of the dynamic center of NGC 4194, star formation is occurring at a rate of 8 M$_☉$·yr$^{−1}$. The star forming regions in this volume range from 5 to 9 million years in age, with the youngest occurring in areas of the highest star formation rate. As of 2014, no galactic nucleus has been detected based on radio emissions, nor have the respective nuclei of the merger galaxies. However, X-ray emission from a black hole in the tidal tail was detected by Chandra in 2009.
# Ede, Osun

Ẹdẹ is a town in Osun State, southwestern Nigeria. It lies along the Osun River at a point on the railroad from Lagos, 180 kilometres (110 mi) southwest, and at the intersection of roads from Oshogbo, Ogbomosho, and Ile-Ife. The two (2) local government areas in Ẹdẹ are Ẹdẹ South and Ẹdẹ North. There are three (3) major tertiary institutions in Ẹdẹ, which makes the town one of the fastest growing towns in the south-west with an increasing literacy rate. The Federal Polytechnic Ẹdẹ, Adeleke University, and Redeemer's University are among the institutions.
Ẹdẹ is a predominantly Muslim town with about 60% of the population. This can be traced back to 19th century during the reign of Timi Abibu Lagunju as the king of Ẹdẹ, who is the first Muslim Oba in Yorubaland given the fact that he was already on the throne for a few years when in November 1857, the Baptist missionary W. H. Clark visited Ẹdẹ. Clarke recorded thus: "This young follower of the Prophet (Prophet Muhammad), a short time since became the ruler of this town in the place of his father (Oduniyi), the deceased, and brings with him into office, the influence of his new religion (Islam)."

## Local government in Ede

Ede Town has two Local government areas which are;
Ede South
Ede North

## Climate

Ede has a Tropical wet and dry, savanna climate . The Town yearly temperature is 29.22 °C (84.6 °F) and it is -0.24% lower than Nigeria's averages.

## Music

Ede is also rumored to be the birthplace of Apala music.

## Notable people

* Ademola adeleke.
* Munirudeen Adesola Lawal.(king)
* Siyan Oyeweso
* Bamidele salami.
* Adedeji Aderemi (late)
* Mubarak Adekilekun Tijani
# Earl C. Michener

Earl Cory Michener (November 30, 1876 – July 4, 1957) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Michener had German ancestry. He was born near Attica in Seneca County, Ohio. He moved with his parents to Adrian, Michigan, in 1889 and attended the public schools there. During the Spanish–American War, he served in the U.S. Army as a private in Company B, Thirty-first Regiment, Michigan Volunteer Infantry, from April 26, 1898, to May 17, 1899. He studied law at the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1901 and 1902, and graduated from the law department of Columbian University (now George Washington University), Washington, D.C., in 1903 where he was a member of Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Adrian. He served as assistant prosecuting attorney for Lenawee County from 1907 to 1910 and prosecuting attorney from 1911 to 1914.
In 1918, Michener defeated incumbent Democrat Samuel W. Beakes to be elected as a Republican from Michigan's 2nd congressional district to the 69th United States Congress. He was subsequently re-elected to the following six Congresses, serving from March 4, 1919, to March 3, 1933. In 1926, he was one of the managers appointed by the House of Representatives to conduct the impeachment proceedings against George W. English, judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Illinois.
Michener was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1932, losing to Democrat John C. Lehr. Two years later he defeated Lehr, to be elected to 74th Congress and was subsequently re-elected to the seven succeeding Congresses, serving from January 3, 1935, to January 3, 1951. He served as chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary in the 80th Congress, and introduced the resolution that ultimately became the Twenty-second Amendment. He was not a candidate for re-election in 1950.
Earl C. Michener maintained law offices in Adrian, until his death there. He was interred in Oakwood Cemetery.
# Still Life (US band)

Still Life was an American post-hardcore band originally from Moorpark, California, and then the San Fernando Valley, California. They are credited for helping pioneer the first wave of emo. They started in the late 1980s with the name Monster Club. They changed their name in 1991 after the departure of the original lead singer Rick Rodney who joined the band Strife. They were active until 2003 when all of their instruments were stolen from Chris Pitzel's truck parked on the street in front of their house after a show. Former Members Paul Rauch and David Pitzel have started a new band named Old Ground and continue to use Still Life's label, Sunflower Tribe.

## Discography

* Still Life/Evergreen split (Anomaly) 7"
* Still Life (self-titled) (Rhetoric Records) 7"
* Slow Children at Play (Rhetoric) 8"
* Still Life/Cerberus Shoal (Tree Records) 7"
* From Angry Heads with Skyward Eyes (Ebullition Records) 2xLP/CD
* Still Life/Jara split (Sunflower Tribe) 12"
* Still Life/Resin split (Sunflower Tribe) 12"
* The Madness and the Gackle (Sunflower Tribe) 12"/CD
* Slow Children at Play and Beyond (Sunflower Tribe) 12"/CD
* Limitations, Boundaries, and Failures EP (Greyday Records) 12"/CD
* The Incredible Sinking Feeling (Greyday Records) CD
# Viktor Berezhniy

Viktor Berezhnyi (born 20 February 1961) is a Ukrainian former basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Reumannplatz station

Reumannplatz is a station on U1 of the Vienna U-Bahn. It is located in the Favoriten district. It opened in 1978.
# Nelson B. Gaskill

Nelson Burr Gaskill (September 1875 – October 6, 1964) was the chair of the Federal Trade Commission from December 1, 1921, to November 30, 1922.
The son of New Jersey judge Joseph H. Gaskill, Gaskill received his undergraduate degree from Princeton University in 1896, where he won a senior prize for oratory, followed by a law degree from Harvard Law School. He joined the New Jersey National Guard, where he was elected captain of his company in 1902, and served as Assistant Attorney General for New Jersey. He eventually attained the rank of colonel in the New Jersey National Guard, and was active during World War I.
In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson appointed Gaskill to a seat on the Federal Trade Commission vacated by the retirement of John Franklin Fort, due to illness. Gaskill was reappointed to the FTC by President Calvin Coolidge in 1924.
Gaskill died at the age of 89.
# John F. Carew

John Francis Carew (April 16, 1873 – April 10, 1951) was an American lawyer and politician who served eight terms as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1913 to 1929. He was a nephew of Thomas Francis Magner.

## Biography

Born in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York, Carew attended the public schools of Brooklyn and New York City and the College of the City of New York. He graduated from Columbia College in 1893 and from Columbia Law School in New York City in 1896. He was admitted to the bar in 1897 and thereafter practiced law in New York City. Carew was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 24th D.) in 1904. He was a delegate to the Democratic State Conventions held from 1912 to 1924, and a delegate to the 1912 and 1924 Democratic National Conventions.

### Tenure in Congress

Carew was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-third and to the eight succeeding Congresses, holding office from March 4, 1913, until his resignation on December 28, 1929, having been appointed a justice of the New York Supreme Court.

### Judicial career

He was subsequently elected to a fourteen-year term on that court in November 1930, and served until December 31, 1943, when he reached the constitutional age limit. Thereafter, he served as an official referee for the court. Carew is best remembered as the judge who presided over the trial for custody of 10-year-old Gloria Vanderbilt in 1934.

### Death

Carew died in Rockville Centre, New York, on April 10, 1951, and was interred in Calvary Cemetery, Queens, New York.
# LH 4

LH 4 or Laetoli Hominid 4 is the catalogue number of a fossilized mandible which was discovered by Mary Leakey in 1974 from Laetoli, Tanzania.
Mary Leakey and her team, including Tim White, found between 1974 and 1977 forty-two hominid teeth associated with a jawbone. One of them was LH-4, a fine specimen with nine teeth. White described the fossils, and LH-4 was assigned as the "name-bearer" of the new species Australopithecus afarensis by Don Johanson and White.

## Observations

The specimen is 2.9–3.9 million years old and is mandible of an adult Australopithecus afarensis with all molars present and a fairly large canine. Most anterior teeth and rami are missing. But, the dental arcade is in a good condition with little or no evidence of distortion.
# Louis C. Cramton

Louis Convers Cramton (December 2, 1875 – June 23, 1966) was a politician and jurist from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Cramton was born in Hadley Township, Michigan and attended the common schools of Lapeer County. He graduated from Lapeer High School in 1893 and from the law department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1899. He was admitted to the bar in 1899 and commenced practice in Lapeer. He discontinued the practice of his profession in 1905 and published the Lapeer County Clarion, 1905-1923. He was law clerk of the Michigan Senate for three terms and deputy commissioner of railroads of Michigan in 1907. He was secretary of the Michigan Railroad Commission from September 1907 to January 1, 1909 and a member of the Michigan House of Representatives in 1909 and 1910.
In 1912, Cramton was elected as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives from Michigan's 7th congressional district. He served in the 63rd Congress and the eight succeeding Congresses, from March 4, 1913 to March 3, 1931. In 1930 and 1932, Cramton lost to Jesse P. Wolcott in the Republican primary.
He was special assistant to the U.S. Secretary of the Interior in 1931 and 1932. He led studies of the area around the Colorado River that led to the establishment of the first National Recreation Area, Lake Mead National Recreation Area.
In 1934, he was elected circuit judge of the 40th state judicial circuit, serving from November 21, 1934 to December 31, 1941. He lost his bid for re-election in November 1941. He was a delegate to the 1940 Republican National Convention. In 1945, Cramton received an honorary LL.D., Doctor of Laws, from Howard University. He resumed the practice of law and in 1948 was re-elected to the Michigan House of Representatives, serving 1948-1960.
Cramton died in Saginaw, Michigan and is interred in Mt. Hope Cemetery, Lapeer, Michigan.
Cramton's son, Louis K. Cramton, served in the U.S. Army during World War II and was a member of Michigan House of Representatives from Midland County, 1971-80.

## Interests and accomplishments

Yellowstone National Park
Howard University
* Self Guided Tour
Capper-Cramton Act of 1930 protecting natural spaces
* George Washington Memorial Parkway
* Great Falls Park
* Patowmack Canal
* Rock Creek
* Colonial National Monument
** Jamestown
** Willimasburg
** Yorktown
** Colonial Parkway
1909 The Warner Cramton Law "limiting number of saloons to one for each 500 population passed; also forbidding free lunch, except crackers and pretzels."
# Eddy Novarro

Eddy Novarro (c. 1926–2003) (real Vasile Novaru) was a photographer, a collector, and a cosmopolitan. He dedicated his work to the great artists of the 20th century. Important painters and sculptors such as Pablo Picasso, Marcel Duchamp, Hans Arp, Joseph Beuys and Robert Rauschenberg were among Novarro's friends. He photographed them repeatedly. At first, his first wife, Nana (Renate) Novarro (1940-1986), an artist too, was the one who made most of the appointments with the great artists for Eddy, and later on his last wife, Tatiana Grigorieva Novarro, managed the appointments. Eddy and Nana received paintings and the artists added "For Nana and Eddy" – today a respectful collection.

## Early life

Novarro was of Romanian descent and was born in Bucharest 1926 , Mother an artist, living in Aschkelon or Ashqelon, arabic عسقلان, Israel. Early on, the Yugoslav king bestowed upon him the title "Baron de Craiova" in recognition of his artistic achievements. After emigrating to Brazil via Italy in 1946, he settled in Rio de Janeiro.

## Career

In 1958, Novarro accepted an invitation from the architect Sergio Wladimir Bernardes to travel to the EXPO in Brussels and document the Brazilian pavilion in a photo series. it was there that he met René Magritte, who introduced him to the Paris surrealist circle.
From the seventies onward, Novarro lived part of the time in Germany, because he considered Europe "the center of art". On a visit to New York City in February 1978, Novarro met gallery owner Leo Castelli, who familiarized him with the Pop art scene. He soon came into contact with Pop art artists such as Robert Rauschenberg, Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein.

## Works

Novarro's friends and clients included heads of state, presidents, actors as well as artists. In the course of several decades he made portraits of Ava Gardner, Elizabeth Taylor, King Hussein of Jordan, Evita Peron and the Dalai Lama.