OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John C. Sherwin

John Crocker Sherwin (February 8, 1838 – January 1, 1904) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois.

## Biography

Born in Gouverneur, St. Lawrence County, New York, Sherwin was educated in the common schools, Gouverneur Wesleyan Seminary in New York, and Lombard College, Galesburg, Illinois, where he studied law. He was admitted to the bar and practiced. County clerk of Kane County, Illinois. He served as city attorney of Aurora, Illinois. Enlisted in the Union Army during the Civil War in the Company H, Eighty-ninth Regiment, Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and served until the close of the war. He became a sergeant.
Sherwin was elected as a Republican to the Forty-sixth and Forty-seventh Congresses (March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1883). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1882. He resumed the practice of law. He died at Benton Harbor, Michigan, January 1, 1904. He was interred in Spring Lake Cemetery, Aurora, Illinois.
# Edmund Paston-Bedingfeld

Sir Edmund George Felix Paston-Bedingfeld, 9th Baronet (2 June 1915 – 24 May 2011) was a landowner and British Army officer.

## Early life

Paston-Bedingfield was born on 2 June 1915. He was the third, but eldest surviving, son of Maj. Sir Henry Paston-Bedingfeld, 8th Baronet and Sybil Lyne-Stephens.
His paternal grandparents were Sir Henry Paston-Bedingfeld, 7th Baronet and the former Augusta Lucy Clavering, only child and heiress of Edward John Clavering, of Callaly Castle. His mother was the eldest daughter of Henry Alexander Claremont Lyne-Stephens of Grove House, Roehampton (son of Edward Stopford Claremont), and Katherine Gregory Walker (who married his grandfather's younger brother, Raoul, after his grandfather's death).
He was educated at The Oratory School and at New College, Oxford.

## Career

He was a member of the 5th battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment in the 1930s, before becoming a Major in the Welsh Guards Regiment, during World War II. He served in north-west Europe in 1940, and from 1944 to 1945, and was mentioned in despatches. He was a member of the London Guards' Club. A major Norfolk landowner and Lord of the Manor of Oxborough, he succeeded to the baronetcy in 1941 upon the death of his father.

## Personal life

On 6 June 1942, Paston-Bedingfeld married Joan Lynette Rees (d. 1965), a daughter of Edgar Rees, of Lwyneithin, Llanelly, Wales. Before their divorce in 1952, on the grounds of his adultery, they had a son and a daughter:
* Sir Henry Edgar Paston-Bedingfeld, 10th Baronet (b. 1943), who married Mary Kathleen Ambrose, a daughter of Brig. Robert Ambrose, in 1968.
* Alexandra Winifred Mary Paston-Bedingfeld (b. 1947), who married James Michael Yearsley, son of J. Yearsley, in 1970. They divorced in 1977 and she married Jack Pemberton in 1978.
After their divorce, Joan married Richard Dewar Neame and then Hon. John David Coulson Fellowes (a grandson of the 2nd Baron de Ramsey). Five years later, he married Agnes Kathleen Susan Anne Gluck (d. 1974), daughter of Miklos Gluck (of Budapest), on 31 May 1957. She died in 1974.
His third marriage was on 20 November 1975, to Peggy Hannaford-Hill. She died in 1991.
His fourth, and last, marriage was to Sheila Douglas, daughter of John Douglas, on 15 February 1992.
Sir Edmund he died on 24 May 2011 at age 95 at Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, and was succeeded by his son Henry, who has retired as Norroy and Ulster King of Arms.
# Wings of Freedom Flitplane

The Wings of Freedom Flitplane is an American single-seat, high-wing, single-engine ultralight aircraft that is available as a kit aircraft or as plans for amateur construction from Wings of Freedom of Hubbard, Ohio.
The Flitplane was designed as a low-cost aircraft with the look of an antique aircraft design for the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles category with its maximum 254 lb (115 kg) empty weight requirement.
In late 2019 the company website had been taken down and it is likely that production had ended.

## Development

The Flitplane was designed in 1995 by Ed Fisher who also designed the Skylite ultralight and the Micro-Mong home-built aircraft. The design was acquired by Joe Naylor and Mark W. Klotz who formed Wings of Freedom Aviation Inc. in 1996 to develop the design and market it.
Naylor and Klotz made many changes to the design but retained the antique look of the aircraft and its distinctive large triangular windshield.
The Flitplane's fuselage is fabricated from a welded truss of 4130 steel tubing. The 27 ft (8.2 m) wings are of aluminum "ladder-type" construction, are strut-braced and utilize jury struts. The fuel tank is integrated into the wing centre-section. The wings and tail are covered in doped aircraft fabric. The engine is mounted in front of the high wing, above the cockpit. The original powerplant was a 35 hp (26 kW) Cuyuna 460 engine, with a 40 hp (30 kW) Rotax 447 optional. Later engine options added included the 28 hp (21 kW) Hirth F-33, the 45 hp (34 kW) Zanzottera MZ 201 and the Kawasaki 440 40 hp (30 kW) engine.
The conventional landing gear is suspended using fibreglass axles. The tailwheel is steerable. The controls are conventional three-axis and include full-span ailerons. The large, flat-plate triangular windshield protects the pilot from the propeller blast and has distinctive cut-outs for the rudder pedals.
The Flitplane is available as plans, a complete kit, partial kits or as a finished and ready-to-fly aircraft. The company claims that the aircraft can be built from the kit in 100 hours or 500 hours from plans.

## Specifications (Flitplane)

Data from Company website
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: 360 lbs (163 kg) useful load, no passengers
* Length: 15 ft 9 in (4.80 m)
* Wingspan: 27 ft 0 in (8.24 m)
* Wing area: 145 sq ft (13.49 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 240 lb (109 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 600 lb (272 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hirth F-33 two-stroke, dual capacitor discharge ignition single-cylinder engine with 2.5:1 reduction belt drive, 28 hp (21 kW)
* Propellers: 5 ft 4 in (1.62 m) diameter
Performance
* Cruise speed: 63 mph (102 km/h, 55 kn)
* Stall speed: 34 mph (55 km/h, 30 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 70 mph (113 km/h, 61 kn)
* Rate of climb: 600 ft/min (3.05 m/s)
* Wing loading: 3.4 lb/sq ft (20.16 kg/m$^2$)
* Power/mass: 14.3 lb/hp (0.077 kW/kg)
# Vanity Street

Vanity Street is a 1932 American Pre-Code crime drama film directed by Nick Grinde and starring Charles Bickford, Helen Chandler and Mayo Methot. It was produced and distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Plot

A New York policeman assists a woman when she's down-on-her-luck, helping her get a job at the Follies. She falling in love with him but he for some reason pushes her away, and right into the arms of a no-good thief. When he finds himself arresting her for a murder, he knows she did not commit it, so he sets out to clear her by finding the real killer.

## Cast

* Charles Bickford as Brian Murphy
* Helen Chandler as Jeanie Gregg
* Mayo Methot as Fern Cavan
* George Meeker as Val French
* Arthur Hoyt as Albert Kerr- aka Mr. Tidy
* Raymond Hatton as Shorty
* Ruth Channing as Rose Marie
* Dolores Ray as Susan
* Claudia Morgan as Lou
* Ann Fay as Mary Ann
* Kathrin Clare Ward as Mrs. Truitt - Mary Ann's Mother
* May Beatty as Mrs. Dantry
* Oscar 'Dutch' Hendrian as Grogan
* Eddie Boland as Joe
* Eddy Chandler as Taxi Driver
* Clay Clement as Samuel D. Marcus - Producer
* Sumner Getchell as Scottie
* Ben Hall as Stage Door Johnnie in Bearskin Coat
* Lew Kelly as Justice of the Peace
* J.M. Kerrigan as Dan - Irish Cop
* Fuzzy Knight as Drunk
* Walter McGrail as Detective Hanson
* Lee Phelps as Detective
* Hal Price as Bennie
* Florence Roberts as Annie - Fern's Maid
* Buddy Roosevelt as Stage Door Johnnie
* Matty Roubert as Newspaper Vendor
* Harry Schultz as Bartender
* Harry Semels as Italian Street Workman
* Ruthelma Stevens as Show Girl
# Daniel E. Somes

Daniel Eton Somes (May 20, 1815 – February 13, 1888) was a United States representative from Maine.

## Early life

Daniel Eton Somes was born in Meredith, New Hampshire (now Laconia) on May 20, 1815. He received an academic education, then moved to Biddeford, Maine, in 1846. He established the Eastern Journal, later known as the Union and Journal.

## Career

Somes engaged in the manufacture of loom harnesses, reed twine, and varnishes.
Somes was elected the first Mayor of Biddeford 1855–1857. Somes was president of the City Bank of Biddeford 1856–1858, and elected as a Republican to the Thirty-sixth Congress (March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861). He was a member of the Peace Convention of 1861 held in Washington, D.C., in an effort to devise means to prevent the impending war.
Somes and his wife are mentioned in connection with the seances conducted and the home of Cranston Laurie, a leader of the Spiritualist movement in Washington during the war. According to others, he and his wife were present when both President and Mrs. Lincoln attended the seances.
Somes engaged in the practice of patent law in Washington, D.C. until his death in that city on February 13, 1888. His interment was in Rock Creek Cemetery.
# Farmfoods European Senior Masters

The Farmfoods European Senior Masters is a men's professional golf tournament for players aged 50 and above which is part of the European Senior Tour. It was first held in October 2017 at the Forest of Arden Hotel and Country Club, Meriden near Birmingham.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 2024 | Simon Griffiths | 202 | −17 | 2 strokes | Van Phillips |
| 2023 | Patrik Sjöland | 205 | −14 | 1 stroke | Ricardo González |
| 2022 | Paul Lawrie | 202 | −17 | Playoff | Michael Jonzon |
| 2021 | Markus Brier | 211 | −5 | 2 strokes | Ricardo González |
| 2020: No tournament ||||||
| 2019 | Thomas Levet | 206 | −10 | 1 stroke | Markus Brier |
| 2018 | Santiago Luna | 206 | −10 | 2 strokes | Markus Brier Peter T. Wilson |
| 2017 | Stephen Dodd | 214 | −2 | 1 stroke | Clark Dennis Paul McGinley |
# Henry R. Storrs

Henry Randolph Storrs (September 3, 1787 – July 29, 1837) was a U.S. Representative from New York, brother of William Lucius Storrs.
Born in Middletown, Connecticut, Storrs was graduated from Yale College in 1804. He studied law. He was admitted to the bar in 1807 and commenced practice in Champion, New York. Later practiced in Whitesboro and Utica, New York.
Storrs was elected as a Federalist to the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Congresses (March 4, 1817 – March 4, 1821). He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1820.
Storrs was elected as an Adams-Clay Federalist to the Eighteenth Congress, re-elected as an Adams candidate to the Nineteenth and Twentieth Congresses and elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the Twenty-first Congress (March 4, 1823 – March 4, 1831). He served as chairman of the Committee on Naval Affairs (Nineteenth Congress). He was one of the impeachment managers appointed by the House of Representatives in 1830 to conduct the impeachment proceedings against James H. Peck, United States judge for the district of Missouri.
While Andrew Jackson attempted to break treaties with Indians in 1830, Storrs condemned Jackson's actions as a dangerous course, explaining "If the friends of State rights propose to sanction the violation of these Indian treaties, they must bear him out to the full extent of this thoughtless usurpation." Storrs adamantly pointed out how republicans could act like monarchies and oppress others, and that America would be confirming this truth by its own example. Presiding judge of the court of common pleas of Oneida County 1825–1829. He moved to New York City and practiced law. He died in New Haven, Connecticut, July 29, 1837 and was interred in Grove Street Cemetery.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Henry R. Storrs (id: S000976)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byThomas R. Gold | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 16th congressional district 1817–1821 | Succeeded byJoseph Kirkland |
| Preceded byAlfred Conkling | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 14th congressional district 1823–1831 | Succeeded bySamuel Beardsley |
# Randall S. Street

Randall S. Street (1780 Catskill, then Albany Co., now Greene County, New York – November 21, 1841 Monticello, Sullivan County, New York) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

Street pursued classical studies. He studied law, and was admitted to the bar and began practice in Poughkeepsie. He was District Attorney for the Second District (comprising Rockland, Orange, Ulster, Dutchess and Delaware counties) from February 1810 to February 1811, and from March 1813 to February 1815. In the War of 1812 he served as lieutenant colonel of militia.
Street was elected as a Federalist to the 16th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1819, to March 3, 1821. In 1823, he removed to Monticello where he continued the practice of law until his death. He was interred in Poughkeepsie.
He was the father of poet, author and New York State Librarian Alfred Billings Street, and grandfather of Anna Morton, wife of Vice President Levi P. Morton.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Randall S. Street (id: S001002)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The New York Civil List (1858; pages 71, 367 and 448)
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byJames Tallmadge, Jr. | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 4th congressional district 1819–1821 | Succeeded byWilliam W. Van Wyck |
# Calothyrza margaritifera

Calothyrza margaritifera is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by John O. Westwood in 1848 in his "The Cabinet of Oriental Entomology" as Phryneta margaritifera.

## Range

Its range has been recorded in literature from Myanmar, India, Thailand, and Nepal. The type locality is Nepal.
In India, it has been recorded in July 2009 from Pen, and subsequently a specimen collected in July 2018 from Chiplun, forming a new range extension to the Western Ghats and first properly documented collection of a specimen from India.

## Description

Westwood (1848) describes the specimen as follows:
   "Diagnosis: Phryneta of a velvety brown colour; the sides of the pronotum with two white lines and the elytra with six large irregular-shaped patches of a pearly white colour; the legs incrassated. Length of the body one and fourth of an inch. Breadth of the base of the elytra one half inch. Inhabits Nepal".
   Description: "The entire insect is clothed with a fine velvety pile, with the base of the elytra rather coarsely punctured. The parts of the mouth are very short, the eyes strongly incised at the base of the antennae, which are rather short and thick, as are also the spines at the sides of the pronotum. This part of the body has two white lateral lines on each side, and the elytra have six large pearly-white spots, of irregular form, besides two minute white dots. The sterna are simple; and the legs (especially the femora) are thickened. The tips of the elytra are unarmed. The specimens in my collection, presented to me by the Rev. F.W. Hope, are smaller than the one figured, and have the sides of the pronotum occupied by a large white oblong patch instead of two lines, as in Mr. Melly's specimen".
# Danila

Danila, Dănilă or Dănila may refer to:

## People

* Danila (given name), a given name
* Danila or Dănilă, a surname

## Other uses

* Dănila, a village in Dărmănești, Suceava, Romania
# Timothy E. Tarsney

Timothy Edward Tarsney (February 4, 1849 – June 8, 1909) was an American lawyer and politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. He served two terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1885 to 1889.

## Early life and education

Tarsney was born in Ransom, Michigan and attended the common and high schools. He worked on the Government roads in Tennessee until the end of the Civil War. When he returned to Michigan, he settled in Saginaw, where he was employed as a sawmill engineer and became a marine engineer in 1867. He graduated from the law department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1872 and was admitted to the bar the same year, commencing practice in East Saginaw.
He was elected justice of the peace in 1873 and city attorney from 1875 to 1878, when he resigned. His brother, John Charles Tarsney, was also a U.S. Representative from Missouri. His sister Mary E. Tarsney married Thomas A. E. Weadock who became a U.S. Representative from Michigan after her death.

## Congress

In 1880, Tarsney was an unsuccessful candidate for election to the 47th United States Congress, losing to Roswell G. Horr. He was a delegate at-large to the Democratic National Convention in 1884. That year, he defeated Horr to be elected as a Democrat from Michigan's 8th congressional district to the 49th Congress. He defeated Horr again to be re-elected to the 50th Congress, serving from March 4, 1885 to March 3, 1889. He was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election in 1888, losing to Aaron T. Bliss.

## Career after Congress

Tarsney moved to Detroit in 1893 and resumed the practice of law. He served on the corporation counsel of Detroit from 1900 to 1908.
The following year, he died at the age of sixty in Detroit and is interred in Calvary Cemetery in Saginaw, Michigan.
# Canoeing at the 2022 Asian Games – Women's C-2 500 metres

The women's sprint C-2 (canoe double) 500 metres competition at the 2022 Asian Games was held on 2 October 2023.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 2 October 2023 | 10:50 | Final |

## Results

| Rank | Team | Time |
| | China (CHN) Xu Shixiao Sun Mengya | 2:01.409 |
| | Kazakhstan (KAZ) Rufina Iskakova Mariya Brovkova | 2:08.125 |
| | Thailand (THA) Orasa Thiangkathok Aphinya Sroichit | 2:08.257 |
| 4 | Vietnam (VIE) Nguyễn Hồng Thái Nguyễn Thị Hương | 2:08.695 |
| 5 | Uzbekistan (UZB) Gulbakhor Fayzieva Nilufar Zokirova | 2:09.866 |
| 6 | Indonesia (INA) Nurmeni Riska Andriyani | 2:11.699 |
| 7 | Iran (IRI) Maedeh Shourgashti Hiva Afzali | 2:12.041 |
| 8 | Japan (JPN) Megumi Tsubota Mio Kobayashi | 2:16.868 |
| 9 | India (IND) Megha Pradeep Shivani Verma | 2:17.614 |
# Michael Marcour

Michael Marcour (born 10 February 1959) is a German competitive sailor and Olympic medalist. He won a silver medal in the Star class at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, together with Joachim Griese.
# Michael Peter (rower)

Michael Peter (born 8 September 1968) is a German rower. He competed in the men's coxed pair event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Michael Schäffer (curler)

Michael Schäffer (born 28 April 1968) is a German curler from Neunburg vorm Wald. Schäffer competed in the 1988 Winter Olympics (demonstration event) and in the 1998 Winter Olympics for the Andy Kapp team. Surprising many, at the 1997 Ford World Men's Curling Championship the team placed second.
# Michael Schütz (footballer)

Michael Schütz (born 12 December 1966) is a retired German football midfielder.
# Caus

Caus or CAUS may refer to:
* Club Atlético Unión Santiago
* CAUS or Virginia Tech College of Architecture and Urban Studies
* Causal case or causative case
* Council of Alberta University Students
* The Color Association of the United States
* Citizens Against UFO Secrecy
* Salomon de Caus (1576–1626), French engineer
* Caus Castle, the head of a Welsh marcher lordship, but now part of Shropshire
* Kaous, a town in ancient Greece
* Çavuş, Turkish title
# Branchinella spinosa

Branchinella spinosa is a species within the family Thamnocephalidae. This fairy shrimp species occurs in parts of Southern Africa, notably the Makgadikgadi Pans of Botswana. Other crustacean species found in this region of Botswana in co-existence with B. spinosa include Moina belli.
# SouthComm Communications

SouthComm Communications was a media company that owned a number of alternative newspapers and other news sources in the United States such as the Nashville Scene and the Washington City Paper. It was based in Nashville, Tennessee. In 2018, the trade magazines owned by SouthComm were sold to Endeavor Business Media.

## History

SouthComm was formed in late 2007 and spent much of its first two years acquiring media properties in Alpharetta, Georgia, Nashville, Tennessee, and Louisville, Kentucky.
In 2011 and 2012, SouthComm bought a number of publications from Creative Loafing including the Washington City Paper in Washington, DC, Creative Loafing (Atlanta), Creative Loafing Charlotte of Charlotte, North Carolina, and Creative Loafing Tampa of Tampa, Florida. Womack Newspapers bought Creative Loafing Charlotte in 2014. Also in 2014, SouthComm acquired the trade publisher Cygnus Business Media.
In 2017 and 2018, the company began to sell their alternative newspapers to focus on their business to business magazines.
In 2017, Creative Loafing Atlanta was bought by Ben Eason, the son of Creative Loafing founders Debbie and Elton Eason. On December 21, 2017, it was announced that D.C.-area venture capitalist Mark Ein would buy the Washington City Paper. Also in December 2017, according to reports, The Pitch was sold to a local owner. In 2017 The Pitch was sold to Stephanie Carey and Adam Carey. Creative Loafing Tampa was sold to Euclid Media Group in 2018. In May 2018, real estate company Freeman Webb acquired the Nashville Scene and Nashville Post. In June 2018, the trade magazines owned by SouthComm were sold to Endeavor Business Media, which was started by SouthComm founder Chris Ferrell.