# International Brain Research Organization

The International Brain Research Organization (IBRO) is the global federation of neuroscience organizations that aims to promote and support neuroscience around the world. The organization accomplishes this through training, teaching, collaborative research, advocacy and outreach. More than 90 international, national and regional scientific organizations constitute IBRO's Governing Council which, together with the five IBRO Regional Committees, address the needs and advance the work of individual scientists and research communities everywhere. In addition, IBRO has partnerships with like-minded scientific societies and organizations to identify priorities and help bridge gaps in knowledge, investment and resources in the field of brain research.

## History

IBRO was founded in 1961 in response to the growing demand from neuroscientists around the world for the creation of a central organization that would cut across world boundaries and improve communication and collaboration among brain researchers.
The origin of IBRO can be traced back to a meeting of electroencephalographers in London in 1947, which led to the establishment of an International Federation of EEG and Clinical Neurophysiology. A later conference in Moscow in 1958 of IFEEG and other groups, successfully achieved unanimous support for a resolution proposing the creation of an international organization representing brain research worldwide.
IBRO was established as an independent, non-governmental organization, regulated by a Governing Council. The organization represents the interests of circa 75,000 neuroscientists around the globe.

## Brain Awareness Week

Brain Awareness Week is a week dedicated to supporting research and spreading awareness for brain science. Brain Awareness Week allows organizers to host different types of activities for their communities that will bring people in to show them how important and impactful brain science is.
The IBRO offers a Brain Awareness Week grant program that supports areas without accessible resources or knowledge about the brain. The grant has allowed the IBRO to support over 100 events in 38 different countries. The IBRO values organizations that are mainly focused on neuroscience and brain related activities.

## Quadrennial meeting

In collaboration with neuroscience societies around the world, IBRO holds international congresses once every four years.
IBRO World Congresses:
* Lausanne, Switzerland (1982)
* Budapest, Hungary (1987)
* Montréal, Canada (1991)
* Kyoto, Japan (1995)
* Jerusalem, Israel (1999)
* Prague, Czech Republic (2003)
* Melbourne, Australia (2007)
* Florence, Italy (2011)
* Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2015)
* Daegu, South Korea (2019)
* Granada, Spain (2023)

## Presidents

IBRO Presidents:
* Hans-Lukas Teuber (1969-1971)
* Alfred Eugène Fessard (1971-1974)
* Walle Nauta (1974-1980)
* Masao Ito (1980-1984)
* Dominick P. Purpura (1984-1999)
* Torsten Wiesel (1999-2005)
* Albert Aguayo (2005-2008)
* Carlos Belmonte (2008-2014)
* Pierre Magistretti (2014-2020)
* Tracy Bale (2020-present)

## Publications

* Neuroscience is the official journal of IBRO, published on their behalf by Elsevier.
* IBRO Neuroscience Reports is an open access journal published by Elsevier.
* Neuroscience: Science of the Brain is a booklet for older children and the general public. It aims to describe our current understanding of brain function. Each of the twenty chapters focuses on a different aspect of the brain and is written by leading neuroscientists in that field. It is available in over twenty languages.

## Honorary members

* Carlos Chagas
* Herbert Jasper
* Ivan Solomonovich Beritashvili
* John Eccles
* Henri Gastaut
* Willem Storm van Leeuwen
* Klaus Unna
* Joaquín Luco Valenzuela
* Viktor Hamburger
* Liliana Lubińska
* Walter A. Rosenblith
* Theodore Holmes Bullock
* Walle Nauta
* Robert Naquet
* Derek Richter
* Torsten Wiesel