OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel Friedel

Samuel Nathaniel Friedel (April 18, 1898 – March 21, 1979), a Democrat, was a U.S. Congressman who represented the 7th congressional district of Maryland from January 3, 1953 to January 3, 1971.
Born in Washington, D.C., to Russian-Jewish immigrants, Friedel moved with his family to Baltimore, Maryland, when he was six months old and attended the public schools in Baltimore and Strayer Business College. He worked as a mailing clerk in a Baltimore store from 1919 to 1923.
In 1926, Friedel founded the Industrial Loan Co., serving as president until 1956. Friedel served in the Maryland House of Delegates from 1935 to 1939 and served as a member of the city council of Baltimore from 1939 to 1952, representing the first and later the fifth district. He served as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1964 and 1968.
Friedel was elected as a Democrat to the Eighty-third and to the eight succeeding Congresses, serving from January 3, 1953 until January 3, 1971. While in congress, he served as chairman of the Committee on House Administration (Ninetieth and Ninety-first Congresses), the Joint Committee on the Library (Ninety-first Congress) and the Joint Committee on Printing (Ninety-first Congress). Friedel did not sign the 1956 Southern Manifesto, and voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1960, 1964, and 1968, as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1970 to the Ninety-second Congress.
Friedel died in Towson, Maryland and is buried in the Hebrew Friendship Cemetery in Baltimore.
# La Cave station

La Cave is a former railway station in La Cave, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. The station is located on the Coutras - Tulle railway line. The station was served by TER (local) services operated by SNCF on the line between Bordeaux and Périgueux. It was closed in 2017.
# Imran Niazi

Imran Niazi (born November 17, 1986) is a Pakistani former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career
### Afghan Chaman

Niazi began his career in 2003 at Afghan FC Chaman.

### WAPDA

After the conclusion of re-branded Pakistan Premier League, he joined five-time national champions WAPDA. Niazi won three Pakistan Premier League titles with WAPDA, in 2007–08, 2008–09 and 2010–11. He also played at the AFC President Cup with the club.

## International career

In 2003, Niazi was first called by the Pakistan under-20 national team at the 2004 AFC Youth Championship qualification.
Niazi was first called up to the Pakistan under-23 national team for the 2004 South Asian Games, where he helped Pakistan win the gold medal.
He made his senior international debut in the 2005 SAFF Championship against Bangladesh.
In 2007, Niazi was also present with the Pakistan under-23 team at the Football at the 2008 Summer Olympics Qualifiers where his side beat Singapore in a home and away series to qualify for the second round.
In 2008, Niazi was named the Pakistan national team vice-captain for the 2008 SAFF Championship with Zahid Hameed as captain. He was also vice-captain in a friendly against Malaysia at the end of the year, under Muhammad Essa's captaincy.
After last playing against India at the 2012 AFC Challenge Cup qualification, he was dropped from the squad for the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification against Bangladesh.

## Career statistics
### International

Appearances and goals by year and competition :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Pakistan | 2005 | 6 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2006 | 3 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2007 | 2 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2008 | 6 | 0 |
| Pakistan | 2011 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 18 | 0 |

## Honours
### WAPDA

* Pakistan Premier League: 2007–08, 2008–09, 2010–11

### Pakistan U23

* South Asian Games: 2004
# Johanna Edwards

Johanna Edwards (born February 27, 1978) is an American novelist and journalist. Her books have been translated into various languages. She achieved International Bestselling author status when her first 2 books made the bestseller list in Brazil and her second book became a major hit in The Netherlands.

## Biography

Born in Memphis, Tennessee, Edwards graduated from the University of Memphis with a degree in journalism in 2001.
Edwards is best known for her debut novel, The Next Big Thing, which was published in 2005 and remained on the national bestseller list for nearly four months. Her follow-up novel, Your Big Break, was also a bestseller. Her third novel, How to Be Cool, was also published by Penguin in June 2008. Edwards has also written two young adult novels, the first of which, Love Undercover, was published by Simon & Schuster in late 2006, and her second, Go Figure, was released October 2007.
Edwards has been featured in USA Today, Us Weekly, The Boston Globe, and Writer's Digest. She currently resides in Memphis.

## Awards and honors

In 2001, she received a Hearst Award for her work in journalism. In 2008, she was given the Distinguished Young Alumni Award from the University of Memphis; and in 2012, the Center for Research on Women at the University of Memphis honored her as one of 100 Women who have made a difference in the past 100 years.
# Pankevychivka

Pankevychivka (Ukrainian: Панькевичі́вка) was Ukrainian phonetic etymological orthography compiled in 1922 by Ivan Pankevych for schools in Carpathian Ruthenia on the basis of Maksymovychivka.
Pankevych's principles were approved in 1920 at the Congress of Transcarpathian Teachers, and later set out in the Grammar of the Ruthenian Language (Mukachevo, 1922). The main principle of this system is to take into account local traditions, in particular:
* preservation ѣ: єѣ, тоѣ, синьоѣ; тѣ, добрѣ;
* dialectal features of phonetics (phonology) — ы: ты, сынъ, мыло;
* different reflexes /ɔ/ in the new closed syllable — і, ÿ, у, denoted by the letter о̂.
Pankevychivka existed until 1945 and was replaced by the all-Ukrainian orthography.
# C. Raja Raja Varma

C. Raja Raja Varma was an Indian painter and the youngest brother of the painter Raja Ravi Varma. He was known as a plein-air artist. He acted as assistant, secretary, and business manager to his brother.

## Life

Varma was also an English language scholar. His diary The Diary of C. Raja Raja Varma was published by Oxford University Press (edited by Erwin Neumayer and Christine Schelberger). It is considered one of the most important and authentic source materials on the last ten years of the life of Raja Ravi Varma.
On 4 January 1905 after an operation for inflammation of the intestines, Raja Varma died childless at Bangalore. His nephew said that Varma regretted not having provided well for his wife, Janaki, who outlived him.
The British administrator Edgar Thurston was significant in promoting the careers of both Varma brothers.
# Jagdish Prasad Kushwaha

Jagdish Prasad Kushwaha was an Ayurveda practitioner and politician from Jharkhand, India. He was a leader of Bharatiya Jana Sangh, considered as one of the early leaders of Sangh, who played significant role in establishing it in Kodarma Lok Sabha constituency and Giridih region in unified Bihar. Kushwaha was elected as Pramukh of Jamua Bloc in Jharkhand for multiple terms and assumed this position until his death in 1999. He was the elder brother of Rati Lal Prasad Verma, six term Member of Indian Parliament from Kodarma Lok Sabha constituency and father of Jharkhand Legislative Assembly member, Jai Prakash Verma.
# William S. Reyburn

William Stuart Reyburn (December 17, 1882 – July 25, 1946) was an American politician who served as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district from 1911 to 1913. He served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for Philadelphia County from 1909 to 1911.

## Early life and education

Reyburn was born on December 17, 1882, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Margaret (nee Crozier) and John E. Reyburn, a U.S. congressman and mayor of Philadelphia. He attended The Hill School in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the Sheffield Scientific School at Yale University in 1904, where he was a member of St. Anthony Hall. After graduation, he traveled for a year overseas and was a member of President William Howard Taft's party that visited the Philippines, Japan, and China. He studied law at Columbia University for two years and graduated from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1907 and the law department of Georgetown University in Washington, D.C.

## Career

Reyburn was admitted to the Bar in 1908 and practiced law in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Washington, D.C.
He served twice as a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for Philadelphia County from 1909 to 1910 and from 1911 to 1912. He resigned on May 25, 1911. As a legislator, he backed the Pension Bill which gave state funds to veterans of the American Civil War from Pennsylvania.
May 23, 1911, he was elected to the 62nd Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Joel Cook. He served in Congress from May 23, 1911, to March 3, 1913 and declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1912.

## Personal life

On June 10, 1911, Reyburn married Georgie Fontaine Maury and together they had two sons. Georgie divorced Reyburn in 1918 on the basis of "intolerable cruelty". He was married a second time to Martha Gardner. He was an Episcopalian and a member of the Racket Club in Philadelphia, the Freemasons and the Union League.
After Congress, Reyburn retired from active business pursuits. He retired to Aiken, South Carolina, and later moved to his estate "Black Hill" in Old Lyme, Connecticut. He died on July 25, 1946, in New Haven, Connecticut, and was interred at Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia.
# Manak, Phagwara

Manak is a village in Phagwara tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. It is located 51 kilometres (32 mi) from Kapurthala and 18 kilometres (11 mi) from Phagwara. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative. As of the 2011 Census of India, Manak has a population of 902 spread over 186 households.

## Transport

Phagwara Junction and Mauli Halt are the nearest railway stations to Manak; Jalandhar City station is 23 kilometres (14 mi) away. The village is 118 kilometres (73 mi) from Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport in Amritsar and 40 kilometres (25 mi) from Sahnewal Airport in Ludhiana. Phagwara, Banga, Jalandhar, Mahilpur, Guraya, Phillaur are the nearby cities.

## Nearby villages

* Babeli
* Bhabiana
* Brahampur
* Chair
* Dhak Chair
* Dhak Manak
* Domeli
* Sahni
* Wahid
# George M. Eckels

George Morris Eckels (April 29, 1857 – May 23, 1916) was an American politician and physician from Pennsylvania. He served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing Cumberland County from 1891 to 1894.

## Early life

George Morris Eckels was born on April 29, 1857, in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, to Sarah Ann (née Proctor) and William Eckels. His father was a farmer and cooper. He attended public schools in Mechanicsburg from 1863 to 1873. He later attended the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and graduated with a Ph.G. in 1879. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania Medical School with a Doctor of Medicine in 1885.

## Career

In 1873, Eckels worked at a drug store in Mechanicsburg. In January 1877, he worked at a drug store in Philadelphia. After graduating in 1879, he moved back to Mechanicsburg and partnered with his younger brother Walter L. purchased the drug store he worked at from Mr. Bridgeford. He worked as a clerk and the brothers ran the business under the name Eckels Brothers. After graduating in 1885, he continued working at the drug store and as a physician in Mechanicsburg. In November 1903, the Eckels brothers purchased a drug store in Harrisburg and his brother Walter ran that store. He was manager of Bell Telephone Company in Mechanicsburg from 1885 to 1907. He was principal of the Cumberland Valley State Normal School (later Shippensburg University).
In January 1883, Eckels was elected as a transcribing clerk of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He was a Democrat and served as a delegate to the 1884 Pennsylvania Democratic Convention. He was a delegate to the 1884 Democratic National Convention. He served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing Cumberland County from 1891 to 1894. He served on the centennial affairs, pensions and gratuities, insurance and public health and sanitation committees. He also served as a member of the Mechanicsburg council.
Eckels was director and treasurer of the Mechanicsburg Cemetery Association.

## Personal life

On June 9, 1897, Eckels married Clara Agnes Hertzler, daughter of Elias Hertzler, of Monroe Township. They had two daughters, Janet Wallace and Maybelle. He was a member and trustee of the Presbyterian Church.
Eckels died on May 23, 1916, in Mechanicsburg. He was interred at Mechanicsburg Cemetery.
# Loren Horsley

Loren Taylor (nee Horsley) (born 27 October 1977) is a New Zealand-born actress and writer. She played Lily in the 2007 film Eagle vs Shark, which she co-wrote with her then-partner, Taika Waititi. Her directorial debut film The Moon Is Upside Down won the Best Film award at the First Feature Competition of the 2023 Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival.

## Charity work

Horsley does voiceovers, casting, and acting in the promotional videos for the One Percent Collective run by Pat Shepherd. The One Percent Collective supports small New Zealand charities, including Kaibosh and Amped4life. Kaibosh is a Wellington-based charity that collects surplus food from retailers and redistributes it amongst local charities, who then give the food to people in need. Amped4Life works directly with schools, industry and the community to tackle the underlying causes of drug and alcohol abuse.

## Awards and nominations

* 2003 New Zealand Film and TV Awards - nominated for Best Screenplay with Grant Lahood, Jason Whyte, Gentiane Lupi, and Genevieve McClean for Kombi Nation
* 2007 Newport International Film Festival (United States) - Jury award for Best Actress - Eagle vs Shark
* 2023 Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival (Estonia) - Best Film Award at the First Feature Competition shared with producers Philippa Campbell and Georgina Conder for The Moon Is Upside Down

## Plays and films

* The Moon Is Upside Down (2023) – Director, Writer, Actor
* Existence (2012)
* Dancing in the Sky (2011)
* Diagnosis: Death (2009)
* The Handover (2008)
* Eagle vs Shark (2007) – Lily
* Lovely Rita (2007)
* Bad Dates (2005)
* Heinous Crime (2004) – Lawyer, Jury member, Debbie
* The Insiders Guide to Happiness (2004) (TV) – Olive
* Kombi Nation (2003) – Liz
* The Strip (2002-2003)
* Atlantis High (2001) (TV) – Sabrina Georgia
* Xena: Warrior Princess (2000) (TV) – Sieglinda
* Young Hercules (1998) (TV) – Cleo

## Personal life

Loren Horsley adopted a two-year-old Thai child in 2021.
# Periyanayagi Amman Temple

The Periyanayagi Ammam Temple is situated in the center of Devikapuram village, located in Tamil Nadu, India. This temple was built by the Vijayanagara Emperor in the 14th century. This is the second-largest temple of the Thiruvannamalai district after Tiruvannamalai Arunachaleswarar Temple.
# Pichaqa

Pichaqa (Aymara pichaqa, phichaqa, piqacha a big needle, also spelled Pichaka) is a 4,512-metre-high (14,803 ft) mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Pacajes Province, Calacoto Municipality. Pichaqa lies north-east of the Anallajsi volcano.
# Masami

Masami (まさみ,マサミ,雅美) is a common Japanese given name and can be given to either sex.

## Written forms

* マサミ in (katakana)
* まさみ in (hiragana)
Forms in kanji can include:
* 惟美, meaning "Considerate beauty"
* 真己, meaning "True self"
* 真巳, meaning "Truth, Snake"
* 昌美, meaning "Prosperous beauty"
* 雅美, meaning "Gracious beauty"
* 成美, meaning "Become beautiful"

## People with the name

* Masami Akita (秋田 昌美), Japanese Noise musician
* Masami Anno, Japanese director of the anime series Chūka Ichiban! which is based on the manga series of the same name
* Masami Hirosaka (広坂 正美), Japanese radio-controlled car racer
* Masami Horiuchi (堀内 正美), Japanese actor
* Masami Ichimura (市村 政美, born 1950), Japanese alpine skier
* Masami Kikuchi (菊池 正美), Japanese voice actor
* Masami Kobayashi (小林仁, 1890-1977), admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II
* Masami Kubota, Japanese former gymnast who competed in the 1956 Summer Olympics
* Masami Kurumada (車田 正美), Japanese writer and manga artist known for his works such as Ring ni Kakero, Fūma no Kojirō, Saint Seiya, and B't X
* Masami Kuwashima (桑島 正美), Japanese former racecar driver
* Masami Mitsuoka (光岡昌美), Japanese pop singer
* Masami Nagasawa (長澤 まさみ), Japanese TV drama and movie actress
* Masami Ōbari (大張正己), Japanese anime character designer and director
* Masami Odate (大館 昌美), Japanese professional wrestler
* Masami Okui (奥井 雅美), Japanese pop musician
* Masami Shiratama (白玉 雅己), Japanese musical composer and former bass guitarist for the band Porno Graffitti
* Masami Suzuki (鈴木 真仁), voice actress from Japan
* Masami Taki (滝 雅美, born 1972), Japanese football manager
* Masami Tanaka (田中 雅美), Olympic bronze medalist
* Masami Teraoka, Japanese-American watercolor artist who mimics the style of traditional Japanese wood-block prints
* Masami Tsuchiya, Japanese singer-songwriter and musician
* Masami Tsuda (津田 雅美), Japanese manga artist; creator of Kare Kano
* Masami Yoshida (disambiguation), multiple people
* Masami Yūki (ゆうきまさみ), Japanese manga artist; creator of Patlabor

## Fictional characters

* Masami Eiri (英利 政美), villain from the anime Serial Experiments Lain
* Masami Kaida, a character in the air combat video game The Sky Crawlers: Innocent Aces
* Masami Oyamada (小山田雅美), from the manga and anime Someday's Dreamers
* Masami Saotome (早乙女正美), from the live action film: Boogiepop and Others
* Masami Yamada (山田 正臣), teacher from the anime Onegai Teacher
* Masami Aomame, the full name of the lead female protagonist in Haruki Murakami's novel, 1Q84
* Masami Yoshida the wealthy daughter of the Rainbow Factory Owner from The Amazing World of Gumball
* Masami Kousa, a yakuza boss in the manga/anime series Black Lagoon
* Masami Fujii, a character in the manga/anime series Ro-Kyu-Bu!
* Masami Iwasawa (岩沢雅美), the original lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of Girls Dead Monster from the anime Angel Beats!
# Straight stitch

The straight or running stitch is the basic stitch in hand-sewing and embroidery, on which all other forms of sewing are based. The stitch is worked by passing the needle in and out of the fabric at a regular distance. All other stitches are created by varying the straight stitch in length, spacing, and direction.
Some sources only use the term straight stitch to refer to the individual stitch or its family of related stitches, while others use it interchangeably with or in place of running stitch. Running stitch will never be used to refer to a single stitch since a single running stitch is a straight stitch.
Running stitches are most often not visible as they are used to close seams.
Running stitch, Holbein or double-running stitch, satin stitch and darning stitch are all classed as straight or flat stitches. Backstitch is also sometimes included in this category.

## Uses
### Seams, hems, and tailoring

Running stitches are used in hand-sewing and tailoring to sew basic seams, hems and gathers; in hand patchwork to assemble pieces of light fabrics; and in quilting to hold the fabric layers and batting or wadding in place. Loosely spaced rows of short running stitches are used to support padded satin stitch.

### Darning

Darning has two purposes, decorative and functional, though it is often both. Darning for decorative purposes, often referred to as Pattern darning, is an ancient technique in which parallel rows of straight stitches in varying lengths are arranged to form geometric patterns. Japanese Kogin embroidery is a pattern darning style from the island of Honshū, often worked in white cotton thread on rough, dark blue indigo-dyed linen.
Running stitches are a component of many traditional embroidery styles, including kantha of India and Bangladesh, and Japanese sashiko quilting and other embroidery styles such as pattern darning and redwork. Running stitches are the primary stitch used in Colonial American bed rugs.$^{:25}$

## Related stitches

* The running stitch family includes looped running stitches, laced running stitches, whipped running stitches, and others like the Holbein stitch, seed stitch and more.
* Basting stitches, also called "tailor's tack", are long-running stitches used to keep two pieces of fabric or trim aligned during final sewing, or to otherwise temporarily sew two pieces together.
* Darning stitches are closely spaced parallel rows of running stitches used to fill or reinforce worn areas of a textile, or as decoration.
* Holbein or double-running stitches have a second row of running stitches worked in a reverse direction in between the stitches of the first pass, to make a solid line of stitching.
* Double darning stitches are closely spaced (but not overlapping) rows of Holbein stitches.
* The saddle stitch, commonly used in leathercrafting and shoemaking, consists of two running stitches done at the same time using a single thread with a needle at either end.

### Stitch gallery

* Arrowhead stitch
* Eye stitch
* Algerian eye stitch
* Fishbone stitch
* Open fishbone stitch
* Raised fishbone stitch
* Flat stitch
# Tsvetanka Stancheva

Tsvetanka Stancheva (Bulgarian: Цветанка Станчева) (born 18 August 1929) is a Bulgarian gymnast. She competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics and the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Vigdis Ystad

Vigdis Ystad (13 January 1942 – 7 December 2019) was a Norwegian literary historian.

## Biography

She was born in Verdal Municipality, Norway. In 1974 she became dr.philos. at the University of Oslo. She was a university lecturer at the University of Oslo 1973–74, lecturer 1975–79 and professor from 1979. She was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, the Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala, the Royal Academy of Science and Antiquities, the Norwegian Academy and the Norwegian Language and Literature Society. In 2012, Vigdis Ystad was appointed a knight of the 1st class of the Order of St. Olav.
She was married to fellow literary historian Daniel Haakonsen (1917–1989). She died in December 2019.
# College of the Bible, Glen Iris

The College of the Bible in Glen Iris, Victoria was an educational institution founded by and owned by the Churches of Christ in Australia.

## History

The College was founded by the Churches of Christ in 1910 on about 5 acres (2.0 ha) in the township of Glen Iris. Its initial intake was around 40 students. Two courses were offered: a three-year Bible course, from which successful students were issued with a Certificate of Proficiency, and a five-year course, entry for which required matriculation, after which successful students would be granted a Degree issued by the University of Melbourne, which body conducted various course modules.
The first principal of the college was Alexander Russell Main, MA (died 13 October 1945), previously pastor of the Brisbane Church of Christ. He was succeeded around 1938 by one of the lecturers, Thomas Henry Scambler (died 31 October 1944) and in 1945 by E. L. William, MA.