OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Per Roger Lauritzen

Per Roger Lauritzen (born 1956) is a Norwegian non-fiction writer. He hails from Asker. He has worked as an editor for the Norwegian Trekking Association for more than thirty years, and has published more than fifty books. He was awarded Den norske friluftslivprisen [nn] in 2007, jointly with Leif Ryvarden.
# Isaac P. Garrett

Isaac Price Garrett (August 4, 1844 – February 19, 1923) was an American politician from Pennsylvania. He served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing Delaware County from 1881 to 1882 and from 1888 to 1889.

## Early life

Isaac Price Garrett was born on August 4, 1844, in Stanton, Delaware, to Mary (née Haines) and Benjamin Garrett. He was named after his uncle. He was descended from William Garrett, a member of the Pennsylvania Colonial Assembly. At the age of five, he moved to Lansdowne, Pennsylvania, to live with his uncle. He attended Westtown Academy.

## Career

Garrett served as a member of the board of directors of Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania, for 23 years. He was president of the board of directors for 15 years. He was delegate to the Delaware County Republican Convention. He was supervisor of Upper Darby Township from 1876 to 1881. He was elected in a special election as a Republican to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing Delaware County on October 27, 1881. He served from 1881 to 1882 and lost the election in 1882. He was elected again and served from 1888 to his resignation on December 1, 1889.
Garrett was a farmer until 1889. He was appointed as cashier of the United States Customs Service in Philadelphia in 1889. He served in that role until 1894. He then worked in insurance in Philadelphia until 1897. He was appointed postmaster of Lansdowne by President William McKinley on July 7, 1897. He was appointed again by President Theodore Roosevelt on January 13, 1902. He continued in the role until 1914 and served in the role again from 1921 to 1923. He was trustee of the Lansdowne Public Library from 1895 to his death, excluding one year.

## Personal life

Garrett married Sarah Emlen Bell, daughter of Chalkley Bell, of Bloomington, Illinois, on November 12, 1868. They had three children, Annie Emlen, Charles Taylor and Samuel Emlen.
Garrett died of pneumonia on February 19, 1923, at his 118 North Lansdowne Avenue home in Lansdowne. He was interred at Friends Southwestern Burial Ground in Upper Darby Township.
# Teen center

A teen center is a community center serving adolescents in a community. It may provide services for at-risk teens, help to meet their health needs, serve to discourage anti-social behavior, and help teens to find employment.
The purposes of a teen center are:
* explore their interests and talents in a self-directed manner;
* access support and mentorship in such vital things as leadership skills, communication skills, well-being, careers advice;
* and, crucially, get support in writing university, scholarship and job applications to secure future success and fulfilment.
# Ernst Boll

Ernst Friedrich August Boll (21 September 1817, Neubrandenburg – 20 January 1868) was a German naturalist and historian. He was a brother to historian Franz Boll (1805–1875), with whom he worked on numerous projects. Ernst Boll is remembered for his extensive research involving the natural history of Mecklenburg.
He studied theology and sciences in Bonn and Berlin, and following graduation in 1842, became a private tutor in the town of Friedland. In 1846 he was a founding member of Vereins der Freunde der Naturgeschichte Mecklenburg (Association of Friends of Natural History of Mecklenburg), and he was editor of the group's archives from 1847 until his death in 1868. In this position he penned many scientific articles on geology, petrography, zoology and botany. One of his more important writings was a treatise concerning history of the Mecklenburg region titled Die Geschichte Mecklenburgs, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Culturgeschichte.
Boll was politically active and a supporter of liberal issues. He was a prominent member of the 1848 Neubrandenburger Reformbewegung (Neubrandenburg Reform Movement), and through this confederation became a good friend to novelist Fritz Reuter (1810–1874). After his death in 1868, his large collection of rocks and fossils were donated to the Neubrandenburg Museum, and are now part of the Natural History Collection of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania in Müritzeum, near the city of Waren.
Since 1992 the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania has issued the Ernst-Boll-Umweltpreis (Ernst Boll Environment Prize).

## Selected publications

* Geognosie der deutschen Ostseeländer zwischen Eider und Oder (Geognosy of the German Baltic countries between the Eider and Oder Rivers), 1846
* Abriß der physischen Geographie (Summary of physical geography), 1850
* Die Insel Rügen (The Island of Rügen), 1858
* Flora von Mecklenburg (Flora of Mecklenburg), 1860
* Abriß der Mecklenburg (Summary of Mecklenburg), 1861
* Die Geschichte Mecklenburgs, mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Culturgeschichte (The History of Mecklenburg, with particular attention to cultural history) 1855–1856, two volumes.
# Archie Stephens

Arthur "Archie" Stephens (born 19 May 1954) is a retired footballer. He played over 120 times for Bristol Rovers before moving north to Middlesbrough. He later went on to play for other local teams Carlisle United and Darlington before finishing his career at Guisborough Town.
He was appointed manager at Northallerton Town early in the 1997–98 season, but left at the end of the season after the club were relegated.
# Peter Sharpe

Peter Sharpe (December 10, 1777 in New York City – August 3, 1842 in Brooklyn, New York) was an American politician who served as a United States representative from New York.

## Life

He "was a Maiden-lane whip-maker, of the average intelligence of a mechanic", and was an alderman of New York City.
He was a member from New York County of the New York State Assembly in 1814-15 and from 1816 to 1821, and was speaker in 1820–21. He was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1821.
Credentials of his election to the Seventeenth Congress were issued by the Secretary of State of New York but Sharpe did not claim or take the seat. Cadwallader D. Colden successfully contested Sharpe's election and was seated on December 12, 1821.
Sharpe was elected as an Adams-Clay Democratic-Republican to the 18th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1823 to March 3, 1825. He was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election to the 19th United States Congress in 1824.
He died on August 3, 1842, in Brooklyn, New York, and was buried at the New York Marble Cemetery, but later re-interred in the Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.
# Emmarys Pinto

Emmarys Diliana Pinto Peralta (born May 15, 1986 in Araure, Portuguesa State, Venezuela) is a Venezuelan model and beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss Intercontinental contest held in Huangshan, China on July 30, 2005. She was Miss Lara in the Miss Venezuela 2004 pageant and placed in the 10 Semifinalists.
# Michalis Ziogas

Michalis Ziogas (Greek: Μιχάλης Ζιώγας; born 27 June 1962) is a Greek former professional footballer who played as a centre forward. He played for AEL from 1982 to 1989 being one of the greatest players the club ever had. He was the team's head coach from 20 March 2012, until his dismissal on 8 January 2013. He is currently the head coach of AEL.

## International career

Ziogas appeared in three matches for the senior Greece national football team from 1986 to 1988.

## Honours

AEL
* Greek Championship (1): 1987–88
* Greek Cup: 1985
# Ganglion

A ganglion (pl.: ganglia) is a group of neuron cell bodies in the peripheral nervous system. In the somatic nervous system, this includes dorsal root ganglia and trigeminal ganglia among a few others. In the autonomic nervous system, there are both sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia which contain the cell bodies of postganglionic sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons respectively.
A pseudoganglion looks like a ganglion, but only has nerve fibers and has no nerve cell bodies.

## Structure

Ganglia are primarily made up of somata and dendritic structures, which are bundled or connected. Ganglia often interconnect with other ganglia to form a complex system of ganglia known as a plexus. Ganglia provide relay points and intermediary connections between different neurological structures in the body, such as the peripheral and central nervous systems.
Among vertebrates there are three major groups of ganglia:
* Dorsal root ganglia (also known as the spinal ganglia) contain the cell bodies of sensory (afferent) neurons.
* Cranial nerve ganglia contain the cell bodies of cranial nerve neurons.
* Autonomic ganglia contain the cell bodies of autonomic nerves.
In the autonomic nervous system, fibers from the central nervous system to the ganglia are known as preganglionic fibers, while those from the ganglia to the effector organ are called postganglionic fibers.

### Basal ganglia

The term "ganglion" refers to the peripheral nervous system.
However, in the brain (part of the central nervous system), the basal ganglia are a group of nuclei interconnected with the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and brainstem, associated with a variety of functions: motor control, cognition, emotions, and learning.
Partly due to this ambiguity, the Terminologia Anatomica recommends using the term 'basal nuclei' instead of 'basal ganglia'; however, this usage has not been generally adopted.

### Pseudoganglion

A pseudoganglion is a localized thickening of the main part or trunk of a nerve that has the appearance of a ganglion but has only nerve fibers and no nerve cell bodies.
Pseudoganglia are found in the teres minor muscle and radial nerve.
# The Case of the Whitechapel Vampire

The Case of the Whitechapel Vampire is a non-canonical Sherlock Holmes film. The film was produced in 2002 for The Hallmark Channel as the last installment in a series of Hallmark Sherlock Holmes films.

## Plot

Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson are called to Whitechapel after learning about a series of strange murders only two years after the Jack the Ripper murders in the same neighborhood. The local belief is that the killings are the work of a vampire brought back from a recent mission in Guyana. As they investigate the deaths, they engage in an ongoing debate about the supernatural, with Watson believing in the possibility of vampires and Holmes remaining skeptical until he is able to prove the murders are the works of a living human, rather than any undead creature. At one point, the investigation leads them to the psychic Madame Karasky, who says that Holmes will be saved by the church. Shortly thereafter, Holmes is pushed in front of a moving carriage by the supposed vampire, only to be saved by a pedestrian. In order to catch the murderer, Holmes disguises himself as a monk and reveals that the vampire was Brother Abel, who hoped to get revenge on the monks who didn't listen to him when he believed that the bats were causing rabies in the South American mission, when he was infected. The film ends at Baker Street, when Mrs. Hudson gives Holmes his pipe, delivered by the same man that saved Holmes from being run over. When Holmes asks his name, Mrs. Hudson says his name was Reginald Church.

## Cast

* Matt Frewer - Sherlock Holmes
* Kenneth Welsh - Dr. Watson
* Kathleen McAuliffe - Mrs. Hudson
* Michel Perron - Inspector Jones
* Neville Edwards - Dr. Chagas
* Joel Miller - Brother Caulder
* Danny Blanco - Hector de la Rosa
* Norris Domingue - Brother Sinclair
* Isabel Dos Santos - Signora de la Rosa
* Kathleen Fee - Mme Karavsky
* Jere Gillis - The Thing

## List of Hallmark Sherlock Holmes films

* The Hound of the Baskervilles (2000)
* The Sign of the Four (2001)
* The Royal Scandal (2001)
* The Case of the Whitechapel Vampire (2002)
# Karl Heinrich Mertens

Karl Heinrich Mertens (Russian: Андрей Карлович Мертенс, 17 May 1796 – 18 September 1830 Kronstadt), was a German botanist and naturalist, and son of the botanist Franz Carl Mertens.
Mertens was aboard the Russian vessel Senyavin under Captain Lieutenant Fedor Petrovich Litke with orders to explore the coasts of Russian America and Asia. This turned out to be one of the most productive voyages of discovery in the nineteenth century. Mertens, ornithologist Baron von Kittlitz, and mineralogist Alexander Postels collected and described over 1 000 new species of animal life, and some 2 500 specimens of plants, algae, and rocks.
Shortly after this voyage, Litke and the Senyavin set out on another scientific expedition to Iceland, the chief scientist being Mertens who died two weeks after the expedition's return to Kronstadt.
Cape Mertens (64°32’N, 172°25’W) east of the Chukotka Peninsula at the exit from the Senyavin Straits is named in his honour, as is the ctenophore genus Mertensia created by Lesson in 1830 and the family Mertensiidae by Louis Agassiz in 1860, as well as many specific names. The plant genus Mertensia is in honour of his father.
# List of mountain ranges of Pakistan

Pakistan is home to many mountains above 7,000 metres (22,970 ft). Five of the world's fourteen mountains taller than 8,000 metres (26,000 ft) referred as "eight-thousanders" are in Pakistan, four of which are near Concordia.
Most of Pakistan's high peaks are located in the Karakoram range, the highest of which is K2 with a height of 8,611 metres (28,251 ft), the second-highest peak on earth. The highest peak of Himalayan range in Pakistan is Nanga Parbat (8,126 metres (26,660 ft)), which is the ninth-highest peak of the world.

## Mountain Ranges

Following are the mountain ranges that are fully or partially included in Pakistan:
* Karakoram, including the world's second-highest peak, K2 (8,611 m or 28,251 ft)
* Himalayas; highest peak in Pakistan is Nanga Parbat (8,126 metres (26,660 ft))
* Hindu Kush; highest peak is Tirich Mir (7,708 metres (25,289 ft)).
* Hindu Raj in northern Pakistan, part of the eastern Hindu Kush, highest peak is Koyo Zom (6,872 m (22,546 ft)).
* Spīn Ghar, starting from Tora Bora on the border with eastern Afghanistan west of the Khyber Pass, highest peak is Mount Sikaram (4,755 m (15,600)) .
* Sulaiman Mountains; highest peak is Takht-e-Sulaiman (3,487 metres (11,440 ft)).
* Margalla Hills in Punjab whose highest peak is Tilla Charouni (1,604 metres (5,262 ft))
* Salt Range, a hill system in the Punjab Province that is abundant in salt; the highest peak in the range is Sakaser (1,522 metres (4,993 ft)).
* Toba Kakar, a southern offshoot of the Hindu Kush in Balochistan.
* Makran Range, a semi-desert coastal strip in the south of Balochistan, in Iran and Pakistan near the coast of the Arabian Sea. The narrow coastal plain rises very rapidly into several mountain ranges. Of its 1,000-kilometre (620 mi) extent, about 750 kilometres (470 mi) is in Pakistan.
* Ras Koh Range
* Chagai Range
* Kirthar Range, located along the Balochistan and Sindh provincial border. It runs north-south for about 300 kilometres (186 mi) from the Mula River in east-central Balochistan south to Cape Muari (Cape Monze) west of Karachi on the Arabian Sea. The Hill Station of Sindh at Gorakh, in Kirthar Mountains Range, off Dadu, at the height of 5,688 feet (1,734 m), averaging 5,500 feet (1,700 m), is one of the two large plateaus in the Sindh segment of Kirthar mountains.
* Kirana Hills, The Kirana Hills is a small and extensive rocky mountain range located in Chiniot and Rabwah, Pakistan. Kirana-I nuclear tests were conducted in these hills.
# Migneint

The Migneint (Welsh pronunciation:) is a large expanse of moorland in central Snowdonia, north-west Wales. It is part of the Migneint-Arenig-Dduallt Special Area of Conservation, along with the mountains Arenig Fawr, Arenig Fach and Dduallt, covering a range of nearly 200 square kilometres (77 sq mi). It is either the largest area of blanket bog in Wales, or the second largest, after the Berwyn range, further to the east.
The area includes a few small lakes, including Llyn Conwy, the source of the River Conwy, and is bisected by the B4407 road from Ffestiniog to Ysbyty Ifan. Plans have been suggested to hold water on the Migneint for longer, to help prevent flooding in the Conwy valley; but local farmers have voiced concern that this could be harmful to livestock.
# Hoefdraad

Hoefdraad is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gillmore Hoefdraad (born 1962), Surinamese economist and politician
* Jergé Hoefdraad (1986–2021), Dutch footballer
# Community of the Lipovan Russians in Romania

The Community of the Lipovan Russians in Romania (Romanian: Comunitatea Rușilor Lipoveni din România, CRL; Russian: Община русских-липован Румынии, romanized: Obshchina Russkikh-Lipovan Rumynii, ORL) is an ethnic minority political party in Romania representing the Lipovan community.

## History

Established on 14 January 1990, the CRLR took part in the May 1990 general elections. Despite receiving only 0.13% of the vote, it received one seat in the Chamber of Deputies under the electoral law that allows for political parties representing ethnic minority groups to be exempt from the electoral threshold. It has been receiving a seat in every election since.

## Election results

| Election | Chamber of Deputies | Chamber of Deputies | Chamber of Deputies | Senate | Senate | Senate |
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats |
| 1990 | 17,974 | 0.13 | 1 | – | – | – |
| 1992 | 14,975 | 0.14 | 1 | | | |
| 1996 | 11,902 | 0.10 | 1 | – | – | – |
| 2000 | 11,558 | 0.10 | 1 | – | – | – |
| 2004 | 10,562 | 0.10 | 1 | | | |
| 2008 | 9,203 | 0.13 | 1 | – | – | – |
| 2012 | 8,328 | 0.11 | 1 | – | – | – |
| 2016 | 6,160 | 0.09 | 1 | – | – | – |
| 2020 | 5,146 | 0.09 | 1 | – | – | – |

## Notable members

* Miron Ignat [ro], member of parliament 2000–2018
* Andrian Ampleev [ro], member of parliament 2018–2020, taking Ignat's seat after his death
* Silviu Feodor [ro], party president since 2016 and member of parliament since 2020
# Hickory Farms

Hickory Farms, LLC is an American food gift retailer with headquarters in Chicago. Richard Ransom established the company in 1951 when he began selling handcrafted cheese at local fairs. By 1959, the company added summer sausage and opened its first retail store in Maumee, Ohio. By 1981, it operated over 1,000 Hickory Farms stores and seasonal kiosks open in the United States and Canada.
In 2000, the company shifted away from year-round mall-based locations to focus on Internet and catalog sales. As a result, the company closed its remaining year-round mall stores. However, the company still operates pop-up stores and kiosks in malls during the holiday season.
In 2017, the company relocated to Chicago, Illinois, from Toledo, Ohio. Its owner, Modjule LLC, is also headquartered in Chicago.
In 2021, Wicked Good Cupcakes was acquired by Hickory Farms. Wicked Good Cupcakes gained popularity in 2013.
In 2022, Hickory Farms appointed Judy Ransford to be the company's CEO. Ransford has served as the company's Chief Marketing Officer and head of e-commerce since 2016. Ransford played a huge role in moving the company to a more modern and digital brand.
Today, Hickory Farms specializes in gift boxes and baskets, wine gifts, chocolates, and charcuterie gifts. Its foods are found in more than 500 pop-up shops and kiosks in retail shopping centers during the holiday season. The company also does multichannel marketing, offering products year-round in different outlets.
# Napoleon Papageorgiou

Napoleon Papageorgiou (2 May 1908 – 1991) was a Greek athlete. He competed in the men's javelin throw at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Kinchaku

Kinchaku (巾着, lit. 'cloth + wearing / on one's person') is a traditional Japanese drawstring bag, used like a handbag (similar to the English reticule) for carrying around personal possessions; smaller ones are usually used to carry loose coinage (similar to a sagemono), cosmetics, lucky charms, hand warmers and other small items. Larger versions can be used to carry bento (packed lunchboxes) and utensils, as well as other larger possessions. The bags traditionally carried by maiko and geisha are a variant on kinchaku, and are called kago (篭) (literally 'basket') after their woven basket base.
Japanese school children in Grade school may be using Kinchaku, hanging from their Randoseru backpacks, to carry their PE gear.
Also referred to as Kimono Bags (which can come in Western-style handbag models, as well as the traditional drawstring), larger kinchaku are usually rattan or palm woven flat bottoms, while the main body of the bag can be made with the same materials as the kimono, the obi (and even from tenugui material), so as to co-ordinate them with their kimono, obi and other accessories, i.e. netsuke, etc.), with draw string/string tied fabric tops .

## Gallery

* An apprentice geisha with a 'kago' kinchaku.
* A geisha with a 'kago' kinchaku.
* Two Kyoto maiko walking.
# London Gryphons

London Gryphons is a Canadian women's soccer team, founded in 2004. The team is a member of the USL W-League, the second tier of women's soccer in the United States and Canada. The team plays its home games at North London Stadium in the city of London, Ontario. The club's colours are navy blue, white and red.
For 2010 season the team played in the Midwest Division of the Central Conference. For 2011 season, London Gryphons returns in the Great Lakes Division of the Central Conference and play against teams from Laval, Hamilton, Quebec, Ottawa, Rochester and Toronto.

## Players

The following former players have played at the senior international and/or professional level:
* Sylvia Gee

## Year-by-year

* See also: 2004 season
* See also: 2005 season
* See also: 2006 season
* See also: 2007 season
* See also: 2008 season
* See also: 2009 season
* See also: 2010 season
* See also: 2011 season
| Year | League | Division | Regular Season | Playoffs |
| 2004 | USL W-League | Midwest Division | 8th | Did not qualify |
| 2005 | USL W-League | Midwest Division | 3rd | Did not qualify |
| 2006 | USL W-League | Midwest Division | 6th | Did not qualify |
| 2007 | USL W-League | Midwest Division | 5th | Did not qualify |
| 2008 | USL W-League | Northern Division | 7th | Did not qualify |
| 2009 | USL W-League | Great Lakes Division | 6th | Did not qualify |
| 2010 | USL W-League | Midwest Division | 6th | Did not qualify |
| 2011 | USL W-League | Great Lakes Division | 7th | Did not qualify |
# Padang Basar

Padang Basar (Padang Basar Hulu) is one of the villages located in North Amuntai District, North Hulu Sungai Regency, South Kalimantan Province.
# Vanquish in Vengeance

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| About.com | |
| AllMusic | |
| Blistering | |
| Exclaim! | |
| Pitchfork Media | |
Vanquish in Vengeance is the eighth studio album by the American death metal band Incantation. The album was released on November 27, 2012.

## Personnel

* John McEntee - guitars, vocals
* Alex Bouks - guitar
* Kyle Severn - drums
* Chuck Sherwood - bass

## Production and miscellaneous staff

* Bill Korecky & Incantation - production
* Dan Swanö - mixing, mastering
* Bill Korecky - recording, engineering
* Kristoff Bates - photography
* Will Kuberski - cover art
* Matt Vickerstaff - layout, design
* Josh Eldridge - management
* John Litchko - guitar engineering
* Lance Walter - engineering