OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giuseppe Finzi

Giuseppe Finzi (Rivarolo Mantovano 17 February 1815 - Mantua 7 June 1886) was a patriot and Italian politician.

## Biography

Finzi was born in 1815 in Rivarolo Mantovano by Abraham and Rosa Finzi, both Jewish family . He was already a student at the Young Italy of Giuseppe Mazzini and, in 1848, at the outbreak of the first war of independence he enlisted in the Piedmontese army. After the defeat of the battle of Novara Giuseppe Garibaldi followed in the defense of the Roman Republic.
He was involved in the facts of the Mazzinian conspiracy of Mantua in 1852, arrested in his villa in Canicossa di Marcaria on the night of 16 June 1852, he was one of the few who never confessed and thus escaped the death penalty, but was condemned by of the Austrian military judiciary at 18 years of hard prison, then condoned in 1856 . He served four years in prison in part in the prisons of Josephstadt and Theresienstadt near Prague . Released on 2 December 1856, he was one of the main accusers of Luigi Castellazzo which always pointed out as the traitor of the conspirators from Mantua, called the Martyrs of Belfiore.
In 1859 the Piedmontese government appointed him extraordinary commissioner for the province of Mantua, from which he was dismissed by the Minister of the Interior, Urban Rattazzi, on 2 October 1859 for violating the agreements signed with the armistice of Villafranca di Verona.
Giuseppe Finzi was elected a Member of Parliament on 25 March 1860 for the constituency of Viadana. He retained the parliamentary mandate until the elections of 1882, being elected in various constituencies: Milan V, Borghetto Lodigiano, Bologna and Pesaro. On 7 June 1886, King Umberto I finally nominated Finzi as a senator, on the proposal of Augustine Depretis, but before he had been sworn into office he died at his house in Canicossa. He was buried in the cemetery of Canicossa di Marcaria, Mantua.
# Lagoon 35

The Lagoon 35, also called the Lagoon 35CCC (Coastal Cruising Catamaran), commissioned by Lagoon. USA. was a catamaran sailboat that was designed by Americans Morrelli & Melvin as a cruiser and first built in 1995.

## Production

The design was built by Jeanneau's Lagoon catamaran division in France, which later became part of Construction Navale Bordeaux (CNB), now part of Groupe Beneteau. It was also built by TPI Composites in the US. Production started in 1995 with 11 built.

## Design

The Lagoon 35 is a recreational sailing catamaran, built predominantly of fiberglass. It has a fractional sloop rig, with a deck-stepped mast, one set of triangular spreaders and aluminum spars with stainless steel wire rigging. The twin hulls have plumb stems, reverse transoms with steps, twin internally mounted spade-type rudders and a twin fixed fin keels. It displaces 9,500 lb (4,309 kg) empty and carries no ballast.
The boat has a draft of 3.25 ft (0.99 m) with the standard keels.
The boat is fitted with a Japanese Yanmar 1GM10 diesel engine for docking and maneuvering. The fuel tank holds 36 U.S. gallons (140 L; 30 imp gal) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 120 U.S. gallons (450 L; 100 imp gal).
The design has sleeping accommodation for four people, with two cabins, each with a double berth aft. The galley is located on the port side amidships. The galley is L-shaped and is equipped with a two-burner stove, an ice box and a double sink. An L-shaped settee and table are opposite the galley, on the starboard side of the salon. The head is located in the starboard hull.
The design has a hull speed of 7.93 kn (14.69 km/h) .
# Matt Ficner

Matt Ficner (born 1973) is a Canadian actor, puppeteer, and entrepreneur. For over two decades, Matt has been involved in television, film and theatre projects. As president of Matt Ficner Productions Inc., he received a Top Forty Under 40 award from the Ottawa Business Journal in 2006 in recognition of entrepreneurial success.
He worked with the puppets on the movie Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium and has worked on multiple kids shows like Caillou and Ace Lightning. On Ace Lightning, Ficner designed the computer-generated characters for the series, and also provided the voices of the characters Zip and Snip in the first season. In 2008, Boingboing.net featured one of Mr. Ficner's Creepy Puppet shorts called Dusty Zombies. In 2009 he acted and did puppetry on the webseries Spellfury. He created the character of Dennis the raccoon for the Canadian television series Wingin' It.

## Filmography
### As actor

* Caillou (1998) as Teddy
* Noddy as Rusty, Lichtenstein and Whiny
* Brats of the Lost Nebula (1998)
* Ace Lightning (2002) as Snip
* The Creepy Puppet Project (2004) as Doc. Whotnaught
* Spellfury (6 episodes, 2008–2009) as Tarek
* Wingin' It (13 episodes, 2010) as Dennis
* "Fernsby's Cryptid Critter Control " (2022) as Joe Fernsby

### As puppeteer

* Ace Lightning (26 episodes, 2002) (as character designer)
* Wilbur (26 episodes, 2006)
* Planet Bizzaro: The World According to Zoomer (26 episodes, 2006–2007)
* Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium (2007)
* The Thing (2011)
* "Fernsby's Cryptid Critter Control " (8 episodes, 2022)

### As writer, producer, director

* The Creepy Puppet Project (2004)
* "Fernsby's Cryptid Critter Control " (2022-present)
# Duane Forde

Duane Curtis Forde (born May 8, 1969) is a Canadian television broadcaster for TSN and a former player in the Canadian Football League (CFL).

## Career
### College football

Born in Toronto, Forde attended the University of Western Ontario in London, Ontario where he obtained his Bachelor of Arts, Honours in Physical Education. While studying at Western, Forde played CIAU football for the Western Ontario Mustangs from 1987 to 1990. While he was at UWO, the Mustangs lost just once in the regular season, and they won the 1989 Vanier Cup. Selected two times as the Mustangs' Most Valuable Player, Forde co-captained the 1989 team.

### CFL

Forde played twelve seasons for the Calgary Stampeders, Winnipeg Blue Bombers, Toronto Argonauts, and Hamilton Tiger-Cats. Forde, who spent four years as the team captain of the Stampeders, had a consecutive games played streak of 150, counting regular season and postseason games, over an eight-season period. Forde's teams reached the Grey Cup on five occasions (1991, 1992, 1993, 1998, and 1999), winning twice (1992 and 1998).

### Broadcasting

In 2008, Forde joined TSN as a game analyst for their CFL on TSN broadcasts. Forde serves as the secondary commentator, calling games with play by play announcer Rod Black, and later with Rod Smith. Forde was also an analyst for TSN.ca's coverage of the 2008 CFL Draft. He also contributes regularly to TSN's Sportscentre and writes a weekly column for TSN.ca. Before joining TSN, Forde served as a commentator for The Score's CIS football telecasts from 2006 to 2007 and was a CFL analyst for Rogers Sportsnet from 2003 to 2005. He has been known as the premier Canadian College Draft expert and occasionally referred to by media members as the Mel Kiper Jr. of the CFL.
Since 2010, Forde has run the National Invitational Combine during the same week that the CFL holds its own evaluation camp.
Forde is a member of the Mississauga Sports Hall of Fame.

## Personal life

He is married to sports journalist Sheri Forde.
# Sadaf Rahimi

Sadaf Rahimi is an Afghan boxer. She was the first Afghan female boxer to be invited to the 2012 London Olympics, and the first female boxer on Afghanistan's national boxing team.

## Life

Rahimi and her siblings spent much of their childhood in Iran; their parents fled Afghanistan to Iran following the rise of the Taliban in 1990s. While living in Iran, she started boxing at age 14 after she watched Laila Ali box in a competition. After returning to Afghanistan with her family in 2007, Rahimi was coached by Saber Sharifi, a former male professional boxer, who as of 2012 trained 30 Afghan girls and young women in Kabul's Ghazi stadium. In order to train, Rahimi had to gain permission from her family; however, Rahimi’s family was very supportive of her decision to box. Rahimi trained three days a week for an hour in the Ghazi stadium and also practiced in her home. She was careful to conceal her identity as a boxer while traveling to and from practice, as passersby would threaten her if they discovered she was a boxer.
At the age of 17, Rahimi was given a wildcard to compete in the London 2012 Olympics. Unfortunately, due to her safety in the ring the International Boxing Association (AIBA) decided that Rahimi should not compete.
In 2013, Rahimi was invited to attend a competition in the UK by the Women in Sport association; she did not attend, after paperwork allowing her to travel to the UK did not come through. Rahimi continued to receive threats, and rumors were started that she was having sexual relationships with trainers. Rahimi failed to qualify for the 2016 Rio Olympics.
In July 2016, Rahimi and one of her older sisters, Shabnam, also a boxer, fled Afghanistan, citing the Taliban's actions against women. The two traveled to Spain under the pretenses of attending the premier of The Boxing Girls of Kabul. They stayed with the film's directors in Spain for two months while claiming asylum. In 2018, they received residency permits in Spain.
As of 2019, Rahimi was worked as a cleaner at Madrid City Hall.

## Media appearances

Rahimi’s and other Afghan female boxers’ story was told in a documentary film, The Boxing Girls of Kabul, which was directed by Ariel Nasr and produced by Annette Clarke for the National Film Board of Canada.
# Mel Vogel

Mel Vogel (born 15 December 1848 Grand Duchy of Baden, present-day Germany) was a lawmaker who served in the California State Assembly for the 44th district from 1905 to 1909.
# Emmons Pond

Emmons Pond is a small lake located southeast of the City of Oneonta in Delaware County, New York. Emmons Pond drains north-northwest via an unnamed creek that flows into the Susquehanna River.
# Aegopinella vetusta

Aegopinella vetusta is an extinct species of small land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Gastrodontidae, the glass snails.

## Description

The diameter of the shell attains 10 mm (0.39 in), its height 4.2 mm (0.17 in).
(Original description in Latin) The shell is solid, flattened, and shiny, with a wide, accessible umbilicus. It features five whorls that are nearly flat on top and convex, with a very obtuse keel. These whorls are separated by a thin, superficial suture. The first and second whorls are smooth, while the remaining whorls are adorned with oblique, flattened ribs. The lower part of the shell is almost glabrous and shiny. The aperture is almost rounded, with simple, sharp lips joined by a thin callus.
(Originally described in German) The shell is fairly thick and shiny, with a very flat top and a wide, fully umbilical underside. It consists of five whorls that are almost flat on top and curved below, with very blunt keels. The whorls are separated by narrow, superficial sutures. Except for the smooth first and second whorls, the whorls are covered with clear, blunt, and extensive growth striations. The underside is almost smooth and shiny. The aperture is elongated and rounded, slightly oblique, with simple, sharp edges connected by a fine callus.

## Distribution

Fossils of this extinct species were found in Miocene strata in the Czech Republic.
# Lisa Brummel

Lisa E. Brummel (born 1959/1960) is an American businesswoman who served as Executive Vice President of Human Resources for Microsoft until her retirement on December 31, 2014. She previously served as corporate vice president of the company's Home & Retail Division.
Brummel was raised in Connecticut. She earned a bachelor's degree in sociology from Yale University in 1981, followed by a master's degree in business administration from the University of California, Los Angeles. She joined Microsoft in 1989.
In December 2014, Brummel left Microsoft after 25 years of service and almost a decade leading the Human Resources Organization.
She is a co-owner of the Seattle Storm, a professional women's basketball team in the WNBA.
# Yokoate-jima

Yokoate-jima (横当島) is an uninhabited volcanic island located in the Tokara Islands, part of the Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.

## Geography

Yokoate-jima is located 42 kilometres (23 nmi) south-southwest from Takarajima and 60 kilometres (32 nmi) northwest from Amami Ōshima
The island is formed by two smaller stratovolcanoes - Higashimine (東峰) to the east, with a maximum elevation of 494.8 metres (1,623 ft) and Nishimine (西峰) to the west, with a maximum elevation of 259 metres (850 ft). The only known volcanic activity on either peak was towards the end of the Edo period, around 1835 ± 30 years. The inside of both caldera are forested, whereas the outer slopes of both mountains is largely barren.
The local climate is classified as subtropical, with a rainy season from May through September.
Kaminonejima (上ノ根島) is another uninhabited island located approximately 2.4 kilometres (1.3 nmi) north of Yokoate-jima. It is another exposed portion of the caldera rim of the same stratovolcano as Yokoate-jime.

## History

Yokoate-jima is surrounded by cliffs, making landing difficult. It does not appear to have ever had permanent human habitation. During the Edo period, Yokoate-jima was part of Satsuma Domain and was administered as part of Kawabe District. In 1896, the island was transferred to the administrative control of Ōshima District, Kagoshima, and from 1911 was administered as part of the village of Toshima, Kagoshima. From 1946 to 1952, the island was administered by the United States as part of the Provisional Government of Northern Ryukyu Islands.
# Kuzmich

Kuzmich is a Slavic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Feodor Kuzmich (died 1864), Russian Orthodox starets
* Heather Kuzmich (born 1986), American fashion model
* Mikhail Kuzmich (born 1982), Russian luger
* Pavel Kuzmich (born 1988), Russian luger
# Krzysztof Stelmach

Krzysztof Stelmach (born 11 November 1967) is a Polish professional volleyball coach and former player. He was a member of the Poland national team from 1987 to 1997, and a participant in the Olympic Games Atlanta 1996.

## Personal life

He has a younger brother Andrzej, who is a former volleyball player and coach. His nephew Kacper was also a professional volleyball player.

## Career as coach

During the 2015–16 PlusLiga season he served as head coach for BBTS Bielsko-Biała. In 2016, he became Philippe Blain's assistant in PGE Skra Bełchatów.

## Honours
### Club

* Domestic
** 1989–90 Polish Championship, with AZS Częstochowa
** 2005–06 Polish Cup, with BOT Skra Bełchatów
** 2005–06 Polish Championship, with BOT Skra Bełchatów
** 2006–07 Polish Cup, with BOT Skra Bełchatów
** 2006–07 Polish Championship, with BOT Skra Bełchatów
** 2007–08 Polish Championship, with PGE Skra Bełchatów

### Universiade

* 1991 Summer Universiade
* 1993 Summer Universiade

### Individual awards

* 2006: Polish Cup – Most valuable player
# Jairo Torres

Ían Jairo Misael Torres Ramírez (born 5 July 2000) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Juárez.

## Club career
### Youth

Torres joined Atlas youth academy in 2011. Which he then continued through Los Rojinegros Youth Academy successfully going through U-13, U-15, U-17 and U-20. He finally broke thorough to the first team, José Guadalupe Cruz being the coach promoting Torres to the first team.

### Senior

On November 19, 2016, Torres made his professional debut for Atlas in the Liga MX against Chiapas subbing in at the 45th minute ending in a 1–0 loss.
On February 19, 2022, Torres signed a contract with Chicago Fire that will run through 2025, effective May 1, 2022.

## International career
### Youth

On 7 May 2017, Torres won the 2017 CONCACAF U-17 Championship with the under-17 squad. He was named the best player of the tournament.
In May 2019, Torres was called up by Jaime Lozano to participate in that year's Toulon Tournament, where Mexico finished third in the tournament.

### Senior

On 2 October 2019, Torres made his senior national team debut in a friendly match against Trinidad & Tobago, coming in as a substitute for Jesús Ricardo Angulo at half-time.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 31 March 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Atlas | 2016–17 | Liga MX | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Atlas | 2017–18 | Liga MX | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Atlas | 2018–19 | Liga MX | 18 | 2 | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 26 | 2 |
| Atlas | 2019–20 | Liga MX | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 24 | 0 |
| Atlas | 2020–21 | Liga MX | 27 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 27 | 4 |
| Atlas | 2021–22 | Liga MX | 38 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 38 | 3 |
| Atlas | Total | Total | 106 | 9 | 13 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 119 | 9 |
| Chicago Fire | 2022 | MLS | 14 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Chicago Fire | 2023 | MLS | 22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| Chicago Fire | Total | Total | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 41 | 0 |
| Juárez | 2023–24 | Liga MX | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 147 | 9 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 165 | 9 |
* ↑ Includes Copa MX and U.S. Open Cup
* ↑ Appearances in Leagues Cup

### International

    As of match played 2 October 2019
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Mexico | 2019 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 |

## Honours

Atlas
* Liga MX: Apertura 2021
Mexico U17
* CONCACAF U-17 Championship: 2017
Individual
* CONCACAF U-17 Championship Golden Ball: 2017
* CONCACAF U-17 Championship Best XI: 2017
# Walter McLeod

James Walter McLeod FRS FRSE LLD OBE (1887–1978) was a Scottish physician and bacteriologist. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1933. In authorship he is known as J. W. McLeod.

## Life

He was born on 2 January 1887 in Dumbarton, the son of John McLeod, an architect, and his wife Lilias Symington McClymont. He was educated at George Watson's College in Edinburgh then at the College Cantonal in Lausanne in Switzerland, and finally at Mill Hill School in London. He then studied Medicine at Glasgow University from 1903. He graduated MB ChB in 1908.
His first employment was as a ship's surgeon. From 1912 he lectured in pathology at Glasgow University, and started to specialise in streptococci.
In World War I was commissioned into the Royal Army Medical Corps, rising to captain and commanding officer of the 8th Mobile Laboratory. He was Mentioned in Dispatches four times.
In 1919 he went to Leeds as a lecturer in bacteriology and in 1922 the university gave him a professorship. He was president of the Society for General Microbiology from 1949 to 1952.
He left Leeds in 1952. In 1954 he joined Edinburgh University as a researcher. He made his reputation by studies of diphtheria. In 1957 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were John Gaddum, Richard Swain, James Pickering Kendall, and George Romanes. He received an honorary doctorate (LLD) from Glasgow University in 1961.
In 1963 he took on a role at Edinburgh's Western General Hospital, finally retiring in 1973, aged 86.
He died on 11 March 1978.

## Family

In 1914, just prior to leaving for war, he married Jean Christine Garvie (died 1953).
# List of heirs to the Italian throne

The list includes all individuals who were first in line to the throne of Italy, either as heir apparent or as heir presumptive, since 1861. Those who actually succeeded to the throne are shown in bold.

## Heirs to the throne

Heirs to the Italian throne :
| Monarch | Heir | Relationship to monarch | Became heir (Date; Reason) | Ceased to be heir (Date; Reason) | Next in line of succession |
| Vittorio Emanuele II | Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont | Son | 17 March 1861 Father proclaimed king of Italy | 9 January 1878 Father died, became king | Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta, 1861–1869, brother |
| Vittorio Emanuele II | Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont | Son | 17 March 1861 Father proclaimed king of Italy | 9 January 1878 Father died, became king | Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples, 1869–1878, son |
| Umberto I | Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples | Son | 9 January 1878 Father became king | 29 July 1900 Father assassinated, became king | Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta, 1878–1890, uncle |
| Umberto I | Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples | Son | 9 January 1878 Father became king | 29 July 1900 Father assassinated, became king | Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta, 1890–1900, first cousin |
| Vittorio Emanuele III | Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta | First cousin | 29 July 1900 First cousin became king | 15 September 1904 Son born to king | Prince Amedeo, Duke of Apulia, son |
| Vittorio Emanuele III | Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont | Son | 15 September 1904 Born | 9 May 1946 Father abdicated, became king | Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta, 1904–1931, first cousin once-removed |
| Vittorio Emanuele III | Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont | Son | 15 September 1904 Born | 9 May 1946 Father abdicated, became king | Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta, 1931–1937, second cousin |
| Vittorio Emanuele III | Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont | Son | 15 September 1904 Born | 9 May 1946 Father abdicated, became king | Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples, 1937–1946, son |
| Umberto II | Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples | Son | 9 May 1946 Father became king | 12 June 1946 Monarchy abolished by referendum | Prince Aimone, Duke of Aosta, second cousin once-removed |
# Jimmy Jeffress

Jimmy Jeffress is a retired school teacher and former politician in Arkansas. He served in the Arkansas House of Representatives and Arkansas Senate. He served in the Arkansas House in 1997 and 1999 and in the Arkansas Senate from 2001 to 2009. During his time in congress, he was one of the only Democrats to be a member of the right-wing lobbying group American Legislative Exchange Council (A.L.E.C.). The Arkansas Senate has a collection of photographs of him. The Center for Arkansas History and Culture has a collection of his papers.
# Review of court decision in Indonesia

Review of court decision or PK (Indonesian: Peninjauan Kembali) is a legal action that can be taken by a defendant to appeal a court ruling under the Indonesian judicial system. The ruling is legally enforceable if neither the District Court, the High Court nor the Supreme Court have filed an appeal. Court decisions that have permanent legal force cannot be reviewed - for example, if the verdict states that the defendant is free from all charges.
# Grant Stauffer

Grant Stauffer (1888–1949) was an American coal and railroad executive. He served as the president of the Sinclair Coal Company at one time, and headed the Kansas City, Missouri Chamber of Commerce. He also served as the president of the Chicago Great Western Railway for five months between 1948 and his death from cancer in 1949.