OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alpine Northeast, Wyoming

Alpine Northeast is a census-designated place in Lincoln County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 246 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Alpine Northeast is located at 43°10′41″N 111°00′59″W﻿ / ﻿43.177946°N 111.016377°W﻿ / 43.177946; -111.016377 (43.177946, -111.016377).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 5.1 square miles (13.1 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 82 people, 39 households, and 23 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 16.2 people per square mile (6.3/km$^2$). There were 57 housing units at an average density of 11.3/sq mi (4.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 90.24% White, 2.44% Native American, 1.22% Asian, and 6.10% from two or more races.
There were 39 households, out of which 12.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.3% were married couples living together, 5.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.5% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.10 and the average family size was 2.33.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 14.6% under the age of 18, 3.7% from 18 to 24, 35.4% from 25 to 44, 37.8% from 45 to 64, and 8.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $42,917, and the median income for a family was $40,536. Males had a median income of $21,250 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $19,712. There were 26.1% of families and 39.0% of the population living below the poverty line, including 47.4% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.

## Education

Public education in the community of Alpine Northeast is provided by Lincoln County School District #2.
# Ciekocinko

Ciekocinko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Choczewo, within Wejherowo County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Choczewo, 34 km (21 mi) north-west of Wejherowo, and 69 km (43 mi) north-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Ellis Ames

Ellis Ames (1809-1886) was an American lawyer and politician who sat in the Massachusetts General Court from 1833 to 1836. He was educated at Bridgewater Academy and Brown University. Ellis Ames was a member of the Ames family, descended from William Ames.
# James T. Vaughn

James Townsend Vaughn (April 12, 1925 – October 10, 2007) was an American politician and law enforcement officer.
Vaughn was born on the Vaughn family farm near Cheswold, Kent County, Delaware. He graduated from the John Bassett More High School in Smyrna, Delaware in 1943. Vaughn served in the United States Marine Corps during World War II and was commissioned a corporal. Vaughn lived in Smyrna, Delaware with his wife and family. He also served with the Delaware State Police from 1946 to 1966. He then served as the Delaware Commissioner of Correction from 1976 to 1979. Vaughn served on the Smyrna School Board from 1965 to 1980 and was the president of the school board. He served in the Delaware Senate from 1980 until his retirement in 2007. Vaughn died at the Bayhealth-Kent Hospital in Dover, Delaware and was buried in Smyrna, Delaware.
# Syed Hashim Abdullah

Datuk Syed Hashim bin Abdullah (born 29 September 1914, date of death unknown) served as the National Chief Scout Commissioner of the Persekutuan Pengakap Malaysia between 1969 and 1987, one of the longest to hold this post. In 1974, he was awarded the 87th Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting.
# Eumeta crameri

Eumeta crameri is a bagworm moth of the family Psychidae. It was described by John O. Westwood in 1854 and has worldwide distribution in tropical and subtropical habitats, including India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, New Zealand and Puerto Rico.

## Description

In the male, the head, thorax and abdomen are clothed with light and dark brown hair. Forewings are reddish brown with the veins streaked with black. The interspaces with pale streaks, more or less fuscous suffusion on outer area. Hindwings are smoky brown. Wings rather short and broad.

## Ecology

The characteristic of the species is that it spins its cocoon all its larval life, decorating it with small twigs, bark and thorns from the trees on which it feeds. (For this reason, it is sometimes known as the large faggot worm). After hatching, the larva climbs to the top of its host tree and begins feeding on the tender shoots.
The Eumeta crameri larva renovates its case three times during the two- to three-month larval stage, doing it progressively faster each time. Case renovation consists of replacing the twigs and thorns that make up the case with longer materials, with one piece noticeably longer than the others. The larva approaches 3 cm in length when entering the pupa stage. Adult male moths are reddish brown with wings.
Females lay about 500 eggs that incubate for 10 to 15 days.
As the larvae grow, they prefer older leaves and bark of a variety of hosts: acacia (wattle), tea, mimosa, Australian pine, eucalyptus, gmelina, lychee, thuja, Rangoon creeper, strawberry guava and many other species.
Some ghost species of commercial significance, such as acacia and tea, are particularly susceptible to Eumeta crameri. As a result, this species is frequently dealt with as a pest. Some plantations are treated with aerial insecticides to protect the host plants. Plantation environments are more susceptible to the larvae than natural habitats.
# Chaistla Butte

Chaistla Butte is a 6,098-foot (1,859 m) elevation summit located south of Monument Valley, in Navajo County of northeast Arizona. It is situated 4.5 miles (7.2 km) northeast of the community of Kayenta, on Navajo Nation land, and can be seen from Highway 163. It is one of the eroded volcanic plugs, or diatremes, of the Navajo Volcanic Field, which is a volcanic field that includes intrusions and flows of minette and other unusual igneous rocks which formed around 30 million years ago during the Oligocene. Chaistla Butte rises 400 feet (120 meters) above the Little Capitan Valley, and the 1,000 by 700-foot base pokes up from the Chinle Formation. Its neighbors include Agathla Peak and Owl Rock, three miles (4.8 km) to the north-northwest. Precipitation runoff from this feature drains into the Laguña Creek drainage basin. The chaistla name, which means "beaver pocket" or "beaver corner" in the Navajo language, was officially adopted in 1915 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. Navajo teachings have its name meaning "to support the sky's underside", such that if this butte were to fall, the world would end. It is also known as Turkey Butte.

## Climate

Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit Chaistla Butte. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a semi-arid climate zone with cold winters and hot summers. Summers average 54 days above 90 °F (32 °C) annually, and highs rarely exceed 100 °F (38 °C). Summer nights are comfortably cool, and temperatures drop quickly after sunset. Winters are cold, but daytime highs are usually above freezing. Winter temperatures below 0 °F (−18 °C) are uncommon, though possible. This desert climate receives less than 10 inches (250 millimeters) of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.

## Gallery

* Chaistla Butte, aka Turkey Butte, (turkey's head to left)
* Agathla Peak (left) and Chaistla Butte (right) seen from the southwest along Highway 163
* Northwest aspect
# Yukiya

Yukiya is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Yukiya can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples:
* 幸矢, "happiness, arrow"
* 幸也, "happiness, to be"
* 幸椰, "happiness, coconut tree"
* 幸弥, "happiness, increasingly"
* 幸哉, "happiness, how (interrogative particle)"
* 行矢, "to go, arrow"
* 行也, "to go, to be"
* 行哉, "to go, how (interrogative particle)"
* 行弥, "to go, increasingly"
* 之矢, "of, arrow"
* 之弥, "of, increasingly"
* 志也, "determination, to be"
* 恭也, "respectful, to be"
* 雪矢, "snow, arrow"
* 有起哉, "to have, to rise, how (interrogative particle)"
The name can also be written in hiragana ゆきや or katakana ユキヤ.

## Notable people with the name

* Yukiya Amano (天野 之弥, born 1947), Japanese diplomat
* Yukiya Arashiro (新城 幸也, born 1984), Japanese cyclist
* Yukiya Isaniwa (伊佐庭 如矢, 1828–1907), Japanese mayor
* Yukiya Kitamura (北村 有起哉, born 1974), Japanese actor
* Yukiya Satō (佐藤 幸椰, born 1995), Japanese ski jumper
* Yukiya Sugita (杉田 祐希也, born 1993), Japanese footballer
* Yukiya Tamashiro (玉城 幸弥, born 1993), Japanese footballer
* Yukiya Uda (宇田 幸矢, born 2001), Japanese table tennis player
# Booker Mountain

Booker Mountain, also known as Mount Booker, with an elevation of 8,284 feet (2,525 m), is located in the North Cascades of Washington, about 1.5 miles SE of Mount Buckner, between Park Creek and Stehekin River. It is named in honor of Booker T. Washington.

## History

Landscape painter Abby Williams Hill, of Tacoma, Washington, was contracted by the Great Northern Railway Company to paint pictures of the North Cascades, and she first painted Mount Booker in 1903. At the time of Hill's painting, the mountain had not yet been named; newspaper critics called it "No-name mountain."
Abby Hill wrote to the National Geological Survey to determine the mountain's name, and the agency offered her the opportunity to name it. She had previously traveled to visit Booker T. Washington (d. 1915), and she attended his lectures in Tuskegee, Alabama, in the fall of 1901. She was also very moved by her experiences with Jim Crow laws in the South, as well as by Washington's lectures. As a result, Abby Hill named the mountain in honor of Booker T. Washington.

## Climbing history

The first ascent of the Northeast Face of Mount Booker was completed by Dan Davis and John Holland on August 22, 1964.

## Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences. These climate differences lead to vegetation variety defining the ecoregions in this area.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.

## Gallery

* Southeast aspect
* West aspect of Booker Mountain, from Sahale Arm
# Eugene Allen Smith

Eugene Allen Smith (October 27, 1841 – September 7, 1927) was an American geologist. After serving in the American Civil War, he became the Alabama state geologist in 1873 and president of the Geological Society of America in 1913.

## Biography

He was born in the (now former) town of Washington, Alabama, in 1841, the son of Samuel Parrish Smith and his wife Adelaide Julia Allen. After an education in Prattville and a three-year stint at Central High School in Philadelphia, Eugene matriculated to the University of Alabama as a junior in 1860, where he graduated with an A.B. in 1862. With the American Civil War underway, Eugene enlisted as a private with the 33rd Regiment Alabama Infantry of the Confederate States Army, and was elected to the rank of 2nd lieutenant by the men. In December 1862, Eugene was appointed Instructor of Military Tactics at the University of Alabama by Jefferson Davis, president of the Confederate states. He remained in that post for the remainder of the war.
In 1865 he entered graduate school at the University of Berlin, followed by further studies at the University of Göttingen, and finally spent two years at the University of Heidelberg, where he was awarded a Ph.D. in 1868. Returning to the United States, Dr. Smith joined the University of Mississippi faculty as an instructor of chemistry. In addition to his teaching duties, he served as assistant state geologist for Mississippi from 1868–1871. In 1871 he was named professor of geology at the rebuilding University of Alabama. On July 10, 1872 he married Jane Henry Meredith Garland; the couple had a son, Merrill Smith.
Still on the staff of the University of Alabama, in 1873 Dr. Smith became Alabama state Geologist. He resumed a state geological survey that had been discontinued in 1857 with the death of Michael Tuomey, reporting on the mineral resources of Alabama. In 1878 he served as honorary commissioner for the state of Alabama to the Exposition Universelle in Paris, France. From 1884–1889 he served as a member of the American committee for the International Geological Congress. In 1904 he was a sectional vice president for the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was vice president for the Geological Society of America in 1906 and served as president in 1913.
At the age of 86, he died at his home in Tuscaloosa eight days after surgery for a strangulated hernia. During his career, Dr. Smith had 116 publications in geological and scientific scholarly journals. Smith Hall on the University of Alabama campus is named after him; this building is now the Alabama Museum of Natural History. In 1953, he was made a member of the Alabama Hall of Fame.
# 2023 Four Continents Short Track Speed Skating Championships

The 2023 Four Continents Short Track Speed Skating Championships is the second Four Continents Short Track Speed Skating Championships and to be held from 10 to 12 November 2022 in Salt Lake City, United States. Skaters from 13 countries participated in the competition.

## Medal summary
### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 500 metres | Steven Dubois Canada | 40.316 | Andrew Heo United States | 40.687 | Pascal Dion Canada | 41.482 |
| 1000 metres | Park Ji-won South Korea | 1:27.548 | Pascal Dion Canada | 1:27.592 | William Dandjinou Canada | 1:27.816 |
| 1500 metres | Park Ji-won South Korea | 2:16.409 | Hong Kyung-hwan South Korea | 2:16.471 | Steven Dubois Canada | 2:16.702 |
| 5000 metre relay | China Li Kun Liu Guanyi Song Jiahua Zhong Yuchen | 6:54.766 | Japan Kosei Hayashi Dan Iwasa Kiichi Shigehiro Kazuki Yoshinaga | 6:56.071 | South Korea Lee Dong-hyun Lee June-seo Lim Yong-jin Park Ji-won Hong Kyung-hwan | 7:12.956 |

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 500 metres | Shim Suk-hee South Korea | 43.273 | Kristen Santos-Griswold United States | 43.302 | Zhang Chutong China | 43.503 |
| 1000 metres | Courtney Sarault Canada | 1:28.615 | Gong Li China | 1:28.840 | Claudia Gagnon Canada | 1:28.963 |
| 1500 metres | Courtney Sarault Canada | 2:25.614 | Kristen Santos-Griswold United States | 2:25.708 | Choi Min-jeong South Korea | 2:25.737 |
| 3000 metre relay | South Korea Choi Min-jeong Kim Gil-li Lee So-youn Shim Suk-hee | 4:04.767 | Canada Ann-Sophie Bachand Claudia Gagnon Courtney Sarault Renée Steenge | 4:05.049 | United States Eunice Lee Julie Letai Kristen Santos-Griswold Corinne Stoddard Kamryn Lute | 4:06.964 |

### Mixed event

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 2000 metre relay | United States Andrew Heo Marcus Howard Kristen Santos-Griswold Corinne Stoddard | 2:38.095 | China Gong Li Li Kun Wang Xinran Zhong Yuchen | 2:38.244 | Canada Steven Dubois Maxime Laoun Courtney Sarault Léa Tessier Philippe Daudelin Renée Steenge | 2:46.024 |

### Medal table

* Host nation (United States)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | South Korea | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
| 2 | Canada | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
| 3 | United States* | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| 4 | China | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 5 | Japan | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 27 |
# Kemerovo State University

The Kemerovo State University (Russian: Ке́меровский госуда́рственный университе́т) (KemSU) was established in 1973 as a successor to Kemerovo Pedagogical Institute. It is a leading educational and scientific center of Kemerovo Oblast with five branches throughout the oblast in Belovo, Anzhero-Sudzhensk, Novokuznetsk, Prokopyevsk, as well as in Ulaanbaatar in Mongolia. The university is officially recognized by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

## Academics

The main campus has 17 educational laboratory and administrative buildings with the total space of 120,000 m$^2$. There are 20 departments, 70 chairs. Over 10,000 full-time students. About 21,000 students including part-time. Over 900 faculty members, including: 35 academicians and corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Sciences and other academies; 80 Doctors of Science, professors; 380 candidates of science, senior lecturers.
On average KemSU post-graduate students defend 30-40 Candidate's and 6-8 Doctor's theses in a given year.

## Administration

Rectors:
* Alexander Prosekov, 2016–present
* Vladimir Volchek, 2012–2016
* Irina Sviridova, 2007–2012
* Ilia Povarich, 2005–2007 Doctor of Economics
* Boris Nevzorov, 2005– First Vice-rector, Doctor of Pedagogics, Professor, Academician of the International Academy of Science - Higher School
* Yury Zakharov, 1975–2005 PhD Chem., Professor, Corresponding Member of RAS, Academician of IAS HS and RANS, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation

## Branches

* Novokuznetsk Branch Kemerovo State University
# New Birmingham

New Birmingham (known locally as Brimigim or Glengoole, Irish: Gleann an Ghuail) is a small village of approximately 20 houses, in the parish of Kilcooly, and the townland of Gortnahoe and Glengoole, in County Tipperary, Ireland. It is located approximately 15 kilometres from Thurles and also on the R689 regional road between Urlingford and Fethard. It is within the townland of Glengoole (from Irish Gleann an Ghuail, meaning 'glen of the coal'), and is in the barony of Slievardagh.

## History

New Birmingham was founded by Sir Vere Hunt (1761–1818), a wealthy and eccentric Anglo-Irish landowner, with the help of Fr Michael Meighan, the local parish priest, in the early 1800s, for the workers in his coal mine at Glengoole. New Birmingham was a landlord-inspired creation whose location was chosen due to the site of a Catholic chapel. This new village was said to be very different from those established in Ulster in the early seventeenth century. In his diary, he records having laid out the street pattern in person. He also obtained a charter giving him the right to hold one or two markets, and several fairs every year. Hunt evidently hoped to turn New Birmingham into a major manufacturing centre, with hopes to create a branch of the grand canal in order to transport coal to Dublin, but he failed in this aim, as he did in most of his business ventures, due to not having the financial necessities to build this town. Historian Gillian Darley has called New Birmingham an "industrial foundation which failed to prosper, [and] remained a straggling hamlet". As a result of this failure, the village was captured by the Catholic Church through the parish priest, and the landlords were withdrawn from ownership of this city, although New Birmingham is neither a landlord or chapel village.

## Inspirations

The comedian Pat Shortt, from nearby Thurles, was inspired by New Birmingham for material on several occasions. He and Jon Kenny's characters, D'Unbelievables, were said to be from Glengoolie, taken from the regional name for New Birmingham, Glengoole. Residents of New Birmingham also inspired the pair for the names of their characters in an iconic Lotto advertisement from 1998.The name for Shortt's character, Buddy Brennan (known for the catchphrase "that's right"), was taken from one of the proprietors of Brennan's (O Braonain's) pub in the town.
# Terry Mills (American politician)

Terry Mills (born October 12, 1950) is an American politician and a former Democratic member of the Kentucky House of Representatives who represented District 24. Mills won a February 2010 Special election to fill the vacancy caused by the election of Representative Jimmy Higdon to the Kentucky Senate. He served until he was defeated by Republican candidate Brandon Reed on November 8, 2016.

## Education

Mills earned his BS in business from Western Kentucky University.

## Elections

* 2016 Mills was unopposed for the May 17, 2016 Democratic Primary and lost the November 8, 2016 General election to Republican nominee Brandon Reed 10,563 votes (54.07%) to 8,972 votes (45.93%).
* 2014 Mills was unopposed for the May 20, 2014 Democratic Primary and won the November 4, 2014 General election with 8,254 votes (54.6%) against Republican nominee J. Alex Larue.
* 2012 Mills was unopposed for the May 22, 2012 Democratic Primary and won the November 6, 2012 General election with 9,288 votes (61.3%) against Republican nominee Bill Pickerill.
* 2010 Special - When District 24 Republican Representative Higdon ran for the remainder of an unexpired Kentucky Senate term, Mills won the February 2010 Special election with 3,001 votes (54.4%) against Republican nominee Leo Johnson.
* 2010 Mills and his Special election opponent Leo Johnson were both unopposed for their May 18, 2010 primaries, setting up a rematch; Mills won the November 2, 2010 General election with 6,204 votes (53.6%) against Johnson.
# Miljacka Hydroelectric Power Plant

Miljacka Hydroelectric Power Plant is a hydroelectric power plant on the river Krka, located in Šibenik-Knin County, in central Dalmatia, Croatia.
The Miljacka Hydroelectric Power Plant, formerly called Manojlovac, is a relatively small high-pressure diversion power plant. It is one of the oldest in Croatia. It was built in 1906 on the Krka River, some 15 km downstream from the town of Knin. The power plant capacity in the beginning was 17.7 MW, and it supplied the power to the calcium carbide factory in Šibenik.
It is operated by Hrvatska elektroprivreda.

## The Krka River catchment Hydropower structures

* Golubić Hydroelectric Power Plant
* Small Krčić Hydroelectric Power Plant
* Miljacka Hydroelectric Power Plant
* Roški Slap Hydroelectric Power Plant
* Jaruga Hydroelectric Power Plant
# Emma Van Name

Emma Van Name also known as Little Girl in Pink With a Goblet Filled With Strawberries is a 1805 portrait painting by self-taught American folk artist Joshua Johnson and is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

## Description

The work depicts a female toddler from Maryland and was painted in Baltimore.
It was rediscovered in the late 1950s by New York folk and modernist art dealer, Edith Halpert. Afterward, it was included in numerous international exhibitions and is considered an icon of American folk painting.
After being acquired by Edgar William Garbisch and his wife, Bernice Chrysler Garbisch they donated it to the Whitney Museum of American Art in 1970. However, the museum made a decision in 1978 to focus on "collecting in the 20th century.'' In 1988, it was sold for $660,000 at Sotheby's to art dealer Alexander Acevedo, more than 14 times the previous record at auction for any of Johnson's work. Sotheby's folk-art specialist Nancy Druckman described it as "one of the most widely exhibited folk portraits."
After the auction closed, actor Bill Cosby, owner of multiple Johnson works, was a critic of the sale.
The work was acquired by The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 2016.