OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kyrgyzstan–Poland relations

Kyrgyzstan–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Kyrgyzstan and Poland. Both nations are full members of the OSCE, World Trade Organization and United Nations.

## History

In the late modern period, both nations shared a similar fate, losing their independence to Russia. Poland was divided by Russia, Austria and Prussia (later Germany) in the Partitions of Poland, and the Kara-Kyrgyz Khanate was conquered by Russia. Both nations stood up against Russian rule, Poles most notably in 1830 and 1863 and the Kyrgyz people in 1916. In 1890, 240 Poles lived in present-day Kyrgyzstan.
Following World War I, Poland regained independence and then successfully repelled a Soviet invasion, whereas Kyrgyz territory fell to Soviet rule. In 1937–1938, the Polish community in the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic, which numbered between 300 and 700 people, was, like in other parts of the USSR, targeted by the genocidal Polish Operation of the NKVD.
Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in 1939, the Kyrgyz SSR was one of the destinations for the deportations of Poles from Soviet-occupied eastern Poland. In 1941, also some 200 Polish families from Karelia were deported to the Kyrgyz SSR by the Russians. In early 1942, the Polish Anders' Army along with thousands of civilians was relocated to the Kyrgyz and Uzbek SSRs. The Polish Tank and Artillery Training Centres were based in Kayyngdy and Kara-Suu, respectively, and the automobile battalions were dispatched to Kara-Balta.
The Poles suffered from epidemics and famine and thousands died. There is a Polish cemetery in Jalal-Abad. In 1942, the army with thousands of civilians was evacuated to Iran. As of 1943, there were still over 11,000 Polish citizens in the Kyrgyz SSR, according to Soviet data. After the war, over 11,500 Poles were repatriated from the Kyrgyz SSR to Poland in 1946–1948.
In the 1950s and 1960s, Poles deported to Kazakhstan in 1936 were moving to Kyrgyzstan because of the warmer climate. According to the census of 1959, 1,086 Poles lived in the Kyrgyz SSR.
Poland recognized Kyrgyzstan on 27 December 1991, shortly after the Kyrgyz declaration of independence, and bilateral relations were established on 10 February 1992. A cultural and scientific cooperation treaty and a double tax avoidance agreement were signed between the two countries in 1993 and 1998, respectively.
In October 2021, Poland donated 55,200 COVID-19 vaccines to Kyrgyzstan.

## High-level visits

High-level visits from Kyrgyzstan to Poland:
* President Askar Akayev (1998, 2004)
* Prime Minister Igor Chudinov (2008)
High-level visits from Poland to Kyrgyzstan:
* President Aleksander Kwaśniewski (2002)

## Diplomatic missions

* Kyrgyzstan is accredited to Poland from its embassy in Berlin, and there is an honorary consulate of Kyrgyzstan in Gliwice.
* Poland is accredited to Kyrgyzstan from its embassy in Astana, and there is an honorary consulate of Poland in Bishkek.
# Finale (album)

Finale is the second live double album (and eighth overall release) by singer-songwriter duo Loggins and Messina, released in early 1977. Tracks on the album are from performances while touring in 1975 and 1976.
The duo had parted by the time this album was released, and it was considered by some purely as a profit-taking move intended to see what money could be made before the pair faded from the public mind and in that light it can be considered a Columbia 'corporate' release, rather than one intended by artists Kenny Loggins or Jim Messina.
This was the last album by Kenny Loggins shortly before his first solo album, Celebrate Me Home, was released April 1977.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing
### Disc one

Side One
* "Introduction" – 1:42
* "Travelin' Blues" (Jim Messina) – 3:07
* "Medley:" – 6:34
** Danny's Song (Kenny Loggins)
** A Love Song (Loggins, Donna Lyn George)
** House at Pooh Corner (Loggins)
** Thinking of You (Messina)
* "Keep Me in Mind" (Messina) – 4:04
* "Pretty Princess" (Messina, Murray MacLeod) – 6:40
Side Two
* "Brighter Days" (Loggins, Donna Lyn George) – 3:39
* "Be Free" (Messina) – 7:06
* "Peacemaker" (Loggins, John Townsend, Ed Sanford) – 5:00
* "Growin'" (Loggins, Ronnie Wilkins) – 2:43

### Disc two

Side Three
* "Motel Cowboy" (Loggins, Messina) – 2:57
* "Country Medley:" – 7:26
** Listen to a Country Song (Messina, Al Garth)
** Oh Lonesome Me (Don Gibson)
** I'm Movin' On (Hank Snow)
** Listen to a Country Song (Reprise)"
* "Oklahoma, Home of Mine" (Loggins, Messina) – 3:16
* "Changes" (Messina) – 4:29
Side Four
* "You Need a Man" (Messina) – 9:20
* "Lately My Love" (Messina) – 3:37
* "Rock & Roll Medley:" – 5:42
** My Music (Loggins, Messina)
** Splish Splash (Bobby Darin, Jean Murray)
** Boogie Man (Messina)

## Personnel

* Kenny Loggins – vocals, rhythm guitar, acoustic guitar, harmonica
* Jim Messina – vocals, lead guitar, acoustic guitar, mandolin
* Merel Bregante – drums
* Jon Clarke – saxophone, flute, oboe
* Vince Denham – saxophone
* Steve Forman – percussion
* Richard Greene – violin
* George Hawkins – bass guitar and backing vocals on "Pretty Princess"
* Jack Lenz – flute, keyboards
* Doug Livingston – keyboards on "Pretty Princess"
* Willy Ornelas – drums on "Pretty Princess"
* Woody Paul – rhythm guitar on "Pretty Princess"
* Don Roberts – saxophone
* Larry Sims – bass guitar, vocals

## Charts

Album – Billboard (United States)
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1977 | Pop Albums | 83 |
# Howard A. Coffin

Howard Aldridge Coffin (June 11, 1877 – February 28, 1956) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. Alongside Harold F. Youngblood, he remains the last Republican to represent any part of Detroit in congress, as of 2024. Both men were elected in the Republican wave year of 1946, only to lose re-election two years later in 1948.

## Biography

Coffin was born in Middleborough, Massachusetts and attended the Vermont Academy at Saxtons River. He graduated from Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, in 1901 and was a teacher in the Providence Friends School that same year.
He worked as a representative for the book publishers, Ginn & Company, 1901-1911; controller, Warren Motor Car Company, Detroit, Michigan, 1911-1913; manager, Firestone Tire and Rubber Company, of Michigan, 1913-1918; secretary, Detroit Pressed Steel Company, 1918-1921; assistant to president, Cadillac Motor Company, of Detroit, 1921-1925; vice president and later president, White Star Refining Company, 1925-1933; general manager, Socony-Vacuum Oil Company, 1933–1946.
In 1946, Coffin was elected as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives from Michigan's 13th congressional district, defeating former Representative Clarence J. McLeod in the Republican primary and going on to defeat incumbent Democrat George D. O'Brien in the general election. Coffin served in the 80th Congress, from January 3, 1947 to January 3, 1949. In a re-match, Coffin lost to O'Brien in the general election of 1948.
Coffin organized the Industrial Service Bureau in Washington, D.C., and was a business consultant until his retirement in 1954. He died in Washington, D.C., in 1956 and is interred in Woodlawn Cemetery, Detroit, Michigan.
# Beaver Flat

Beaver Flat (2021 population: 82) is a resort village in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 7. It is on the shores of South Saskatchewan River in the Rural Municipality of Excelsior No. 166. It is at the end of Highway 628, approximately 57 km (35 mi) north of Swift Current.

## History

Beaver Flat incorporated as a resort village on April 1, 1981.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Beaver Flat had a population of 82 living in 41 of its 128 total private dwellings, a change of 13.9% from its 2016 population of 72. With a land area of 0.89 km$^2$ (0.34 sq mi), it had a population density of 92.1/km$^2$ (238.6/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Resort Village of Beaver Flat recorded a population of 72 living in 36 of its 127 total private dwellings, an 80% change from its 2011 population of 40. With a land area of 0.92 km$^2$ (0.36 sq mi), it had a population density of 78.3/km$^2$ (202.7/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

The Resort Village of Beaver Flat is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator. The mayor is Bill Bresett and its administrator is Betty Moller.
# Binary Alignment Map

Binary Alignment Map (BAM) is the comprehensive raw data of genome sequencing; it consists of the lossless, compressed binary representation of the Sequence Alignment Map-files.
BAM is the compressed binary representation of SAM (Sequence Alignment Map), a compact and index-able representation of nucleotide sequence alignments. The goal of indexing is to retrieve alignments that overlap a specific location quickly without having to go through all of them. Before indexing, BAM must be sorted by reference ID and then leftmost coordinate. BAM is in compressed BGZF format.
The structure of BAM files include a header section and an alignment section:
* Header—The sample name, sample length, and alignment method are all included in this section. The alignments section contains alignments that are linked to specific information in the header section.
* Alignments—The read name, read sequence, read quality, alignment information, and custom tags are all included in this file. The chromosome, start coordinate, alignment quality, and match descriptor string are all included in the read name.
** Alignment Section includes the following:
*** Read Group (RG)
*** Barcode Tag (BC)
*** Single-end alignment quality (SM)
*** Paired-end alignment quality (AS)
*** Edit distance tag (NM)
*** Amplicon name tag (XN)
Bam format uses 0-based coordinate system, where as SAM uses 1-based coordinate system. BAM can represent values in the range [−2^31 , 2^32).
To view a list of sequencing and analysis tools that work with SAM/BAM click here.
# Terry Shelton

Terry Shelton is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 2005 to 2007. Shelton was elected in 2004, defeating Democratic incumbent Dottie Sims. He served one term in the house until his defeat by Sims in a rematch in 2006.
# William Carrington Thompson

William Carrington Thompson (November 6, 1915 – June 11, 2011) was an American jurist and politician.

## Early and Family Life

Thompson was born in Chatham, Virginia. He attended Hampden-Sydney College and graduated in 1935. He received his law degree from the University of Virginia Law School in 1938 and was admitted to the bar the same year.
During World War II, Thompson served in the U.S. Navy, at various times patrolling the Eastern shore and in the Pacific Ocean.

## Legal and political career

Upon returning to civilian life, Thompson returned to his job as assistant attorney general, then was elected Commonwealth's Attorney for Pittsylvania County, Virginia, where he served from 1948 until 1955.
In 1959, Thompson won election to the House of Delegates, serving as a Democrat representing Danville and Pittsylvania County. He was elected . In to the Senate of Virginia in 1967, and served until 1972.

## Judicial career

The General Assembly elected a him as judge for the Twenty-Second Judicial Circuit in 1973, and he heard cases in Danville as well as Franklin and Pittsylvania Counties.
After Justice Alexander Harman retired, the General Assembly elected Judge Thompson to the Supreme Court of Virginia, effective February 1, 1980. Justice Thompson retired from active service on the Court three years later, and was succeeded by Justice John Charles Thomas.

## Death and legacy

Justice Thompson died at his home in Chatham on June 11, 2011.
# Jeff Scholten

Jeff Scholten (born November 6, 1977) is a Canadian short track speed skater who won bronze in the 5000m relay at the 1999 World Championships in Sofia. At the 2003 World Team Championships in Sofia, he won gold with the Canadian team.
Scholten had also several successes at the World Cup, including 3 personal and one team victories. The first podium was during the 1999-00 season when he finished second in the 3000m race in Gothenburg. At the next World Cup leg in Heerenveen, he won in 500m race.
# Chrostosoma tricolor

Chrostosoma tricolor is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Felder in 1868. It is found in the Amazon region.
# James H. Torrens

James H. Torrens (September 12, 1874 – April 5, 1952) was a congressman and New York Tammany Hall figure in the first half of the 20th century.
Born in New York City on September 12, 1874, Torrens attended the city's public schools. Torrens was for many years the vice president and treasurer of the D. Emil Klein Company, cigar manufacturers. During the early 1930s, Torrens served as vice president and general director of the Washington Heights Chamber of Commerce.
Torrens was a member of the Tammany Hall organization and served as Democratic leader of New York's "old" 21st congressional district (today's 16th congressional district, incorporating Washington Heights and parts of Harlem and the Bronx) from 1933 to 1947. In a special election held on February 29, 1944, Torrens was elected to the Seventy-eighth Congress as the Democratic/American Labor Party Candidate, filling the vacancy caused by the resignation of Democrat Joseph A. Gavagan. (Torrens, who did not covet a congressional career, ran at the specific urging of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who believed Torrens the strongest candidate to hold the seat for the Democratic Party.) Torrens was elected to a full term in November 1944 and served until the end of his term on January 3, 1947. He did not run for reelection in 1946.
Torrens died at St. Elizabeth's Hospital, New York City, on April 5, 1952. He is buried at Gate of Heaven Cemetery, not far from his friends Babe Ruth, James Cagney and James Farley. Torrens was succeeded in the House of Representatives by Jacob Javits.
# The Rundelstone of Oz

The Rundelstone of Oz is a novel by Eloise Jarvis McGraw. It is a volume in the series of fictional works about the Land of Oz, by L. Frank Baum and his successors.
The Rundelstone of Oz was originally the opening section of McGraw's The Forbidden Fountain of Oz. Extracted from that book, the Rundelstone story remained unpublished until it was included in the sixth and final issue of Oz-story Magazine, the annual periodical issued by David Maxine and Eric Shanower from 1995 to 2000. The novel was then published in a hardback edition the next year.
The Forbidden Fountain of Oz was originally intended to be illustrated by Lauren Lynn McGraw, the author's daughter and credited co-author. In Oz-story, The Rundelstone of Oz was published with Shanower's illustrations, along with Lauren McGraw's design sketches for the characters from the earlier form of the story. (Since McGraw died in 2000, the 2001 edition was published posthumously; it featured an Introduction by Lauren Lynn.)

## Synopsis

The Troopadours are travelling entertainers — not human ones, but living marionettes. When they reach the village of Whitherwood in the Gillikin Country, they are enchanted by a malicious magician called Slyddwyn. Most are transformed into inanimate objects — though Slyddwyn leaves the humblest member of the troupe, Pocotristi Sostenuto, free to serve as a menial servant in his castle.
(This plot device, of magically turning "people" into inanimate ornaments, reaches back to Baum's third Oz book, Ozma of Oz.)
To work his transformations, Slyddwyn uses the Rundelstone, a fist-sized rock with a "rundel" (a rhyming riddle, in this case also an enchantment) carved on it in "flarns" (runes). Puppet protagonist Poco must figure out what has happened to his companions, then obtain the Rundelstone and learn to work its magic. With the help of a young boy named Rolly, and eventually with the aid of Dorothy Gale, Princess Ozma and other familiar denizens of Oz, Poco succeeds in restoring his friends, defeating the villain, and ensuring that Good triumphs.
# Nari, Urmia

Nari (Persian: ناری, also Romanized as Nārī; also known as Nerī) is a village in Dul Rural District, in the Central District of Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 698, in 141 families.
# Dorathy M. Allen

Dorathy Allen (née McDonald) (March 10, 1910 – May 12, 1990) was an American newspaper editor and publisher, and Democratic Party politician. Allen is most remembered as the first woman to be elected to the Arkansas State Senate. Allen represented District 26 which included Monroe, Lee, Arkansas, and Phillips counties. Her first election to the Senate was a special election in 1964 to replace the open seat left by the death of her husband, State Senator Tom Allen. She ran unopposed in 1966 and 1970. During her time in office, she was the only female in the Arkansas State Senate.

## Family and early life

Dorathy McDonald, daughter of Jack and Dora (Barnes) McDonald, was born in Helena in Phillips County, Arkansas on March 10, 1910.
Dorathy married Tom Allen in May 1941 and the couple moved to Brinkley in Monroe County, Arkansas. The Allens had no children. Tom died from cancer on October 31, 1963.

## Newspaper career

Dorathy began a career in the media as the society editor of the Helena World. She later worked for the Eastern Arkansas Record in the news and advertising departments. After her marriage to the Allens published the Citizen in Brinkley, the Monroe County Sun in Clarendon, Arkansas, and the Woodruff County Democrat in Cotton Plant, Arkansas.
In 1974, a fire destroyed the second floor of the Citizen.

## Public service

Before her election to the State Senate, Dorathy was involved in numerous community groups and had a leadership role in several prominent organizations. She was on the Governor's Advisory Committee on Mental Retardation, and was the past president of the Arkansas Hospital Association. She was a charter member and the first president of the Brinkley Business and Professional Women's Club, and was a past president of Arkansas Press Women. After Dorathy left the Senate, she remained active in community clubs throughout the rest of her life.

## Miss Arkansas Pageant

Prior to 1945, the Miss Arkansas Pageant was sponsored by the East Arkansas Young Businessmen's Club. In 1944, Dorathy chaperoned the Miss Arkansas Pageant winner to the Miss America Pageant in Atlantic City where she saw the defects in Arkansas pageant that would keep their local contestant from successfully competing at the national level. On her return to Arkansas, Dorathy took charge of the Miss Arkansas pageant.

## Political career

In 1944, Tom Allen was elected to the Arkansas House of Representatives. Later, Tom Allen was elected to the Arkansas State Senate, and held the seat until his death.
On July 28, 1964 Dorathy Allen ran for and was elected to fill the open Senate seat of Tom after his death. She was reelected in 1966 and 1970 without opposition. Dorathy served in the State Senate until January 1975. She did not run for reelection after reapportionment altered the senate district's boundaries. Dorathy was employed as a Senate clerk from 1975 to 1976.

## Death and legacy

Allen died on May 12, 1990.
# Nanoblock

Nanoblock (Japanese: ナノブロック, Hepburn: Nanoburokku) is a line of construction toys manufactured by Kawada, a toy company based in Tokyo, Japan.

## History

Nanoblock was first introduced into the Japanese market in 2008 by Kawada. Nanoblock is distributed overseas by local companies, including Schylling in the United States and Mark's Europe in France and Benelux. In 2012, imports of Nanoblock reached 31 countries.
In 2010, Nanoblock won an Outstanding Performance Award in the High Target category at the Japan Toy Awards for the deluxe edition set based on Neuschwanstein Castle. The following year, Nanoblock won the Grand Prize in the High Target category at the 2011 Japan Toy Awards for their model of the Tokyo Skytree. In 2012, Nanoblock won the Brand License Award at the 2012 Licensing of the Year Awards.

## Sets

The Nanoblock range includes original designs and licensed sets. Kawada is currently releasing four original series. The Miniature collection series features miniatures designs of animals, musical instruments and Christmas themes. All sets contain around 80 to 150 pieces. The Sights to See series includes designs of world landmarks and notable buildings with sets ranging in size from 200 to 600 bricks. The Advanced Hobby series also features notable buildings and landmarks but on a larger scale. The sets in the series are all over 2,000 pieces. The largest set is Neuschwanstein Castle deluxe edition, with 5,800 pieces. The fourth series is aimed at girls with themes including weddings and birthdays.
Kawada has created sets based on various licenses including The Adventures of Tintin, Pokémon, Shaun the Sheep and Sanrio characters including Cinnamoroll, Hello Kitty, KeroKeroKeroppi and My Melody. A series of sets based on Disney characters is sold exclusively at the Tokyo Disneyland and Tokyo DisneySea theme parks. In 2013 it was announced Kawada would produce two sets based on Capcom's Mega Man video game franchise as part of the series' 25th anniversary. In 2015, four sets based on characters from the video game franchise Street Fighter were released. The four characters produced were Ryu, Chun-Li, Guile and Dhalsim. Also in 2015, camera giant Nikon partnered with Kawada to recreate its Nikon F camera in a set.

## Design

Nanoblocks are similar in design to a Lego brick but smaller, with the smallest brick being 4 mm × 4 mm × 3 mm, not including the stud. The bricks are 1⁄8 the size of Kawada's Diablock line of bricks. The underside of the bricks are different from Lego bricks because they use a dividing flange, known as the double-ridged backing system, instead of the tube system that Lego employs. The bricks are made using ABS plastic and there are eleven different types, the biggest being an 8×2 brick and the smallest a single stud brick.
Nanoblock sets typically include spare pieces.

## Reception

Wired described Nanoblock as an affordable alternative to Lego, but noted the small pieces were easily lost.
# Scott Wells (politician)

William "Scott" Wells is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 2017 to 2019. Wells was first elected in 2016, defeating Democratic incumbent Hubert Collins. He did not seek reelection in 2018 and was succeeded by Bobby McCool.