OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maithil Vivah

Maithil Vivah (Devanagari: मैथिल विवाह) is a tradition of marriage between Maithil man and woman in the Mithila region of the Indian subcontinent.

## Description

It is based on the traditional system of marriage in Hinduism. The major sources of the processes of the Maithil Vivah are the Mantras of the Vedic scriptures. In the Mithila region, there is a separate literature text dedicated to the Maithil Vivah. The literary text is known as Shree Maithili Vivah Padavali. Maithil Vivah is an arranged marriage system in the subcontinent. The bride and groom in the Maithil Vivah system are able to understand each other only during the marriage rituals. The institution or system of the Maithil Vivah is conservative which helps the married couple in making the strong marriage life forever.
In the tradition of Maithil Vivah, a Ghatak who is basically mediator between parents of bride and groom, plays an important role in finding groom for a bride. The process of finding groom for a bride and arranging marriage between them is called Ghatkaiti (Romanised: Ghaṭakaitī) in the Mithila region of the subcontinent.
There are some special traditions in the process of Maithil Vivah, which are not generally seen in other parts of the subcontinent in Hinduism. For example when the groom arrives at the bride's door, he has to change his some clothes in front of everyone to examine that whether the groom has any physical defect or not. Similarly Aam-Mahu Vivah ( special marriage between a mango and mahua tree) procedure in the village of the bride before the arrival of the groom and his processions at the door of the bride. At bride's home a bidhkari is assigned to the bride who helps in performing the rituals of the marriage. An experienced woman from the family or relatives of the bride who is responsible for getting all the rituals done is called Bidhakari.

## Procedures in marriage

The procedure of the marriage in the tradition of the Maithil Vivah starts with Parichhan. During the Parichhan, the groom is asked some practical questions related to the domestic life by the Bidhkari and some ladies relatives of the bride. After the Parichhan process, the groom is taken into Kohabar Ghar. The Kohabar Ghar is a special room in the house of the bride where Kuldevata is established and the rituals of the marriage is performed. In the Kohabar Ghar, first of all the process of Naina-Jogin is conducted. In the Naina-Jogin process, the bride and sister-in-law are hid under some clothes and the groom has to identify the future wife and the sister-in-law without seeing them. In this process, the groom's discerning eye is tested. Apart from the test, the ladies relatives of the bride take enjoyments from this process.
# On Your Knees (song)

"On Your Knees" is a 1979 single by the Jamaican singer Grace Jones.

## Background

The song was the first and in most parts of the world the only single release from Grace Jones' third album Muse (1979). In most territories it was credited as a double A-side with "Don't Mess with the Messer". The 7" single featured edited versions of both tracks while the 12" included a very slightly different mix of "On Your Knees" and an extended remix of "Don't Mess with the Messer". The edit versions of "Don't Mess with the Messer" and "On Your Knees" and the long version of "Don't Mess with the Messer" were released for the first time in CD on the Grace's box set Disco. The single was ignored by the record-buying public and left little impact on dance music charts in the US.
The record cover artwork, designed by Richard Bevistein, was featured in Michael Ochs' 1996 book 1000 Record Covers.

## Track listing
### "On Your Knees"

* 7" single
    A. "On Your Knees" – 3:47
    B. "Don't Mess with the Messer" – 4:05
* 7" promotional single
    A. "On Your Knees" (stereo edit) – 3:49
    B. "On Your Knees" (mono edit) – 3:49
* 12" single
    A. "On Your Knees" – 6:30
    B. "Don't Mess with the Messer" – 6:27

### "Don't Mess with the Messer"

* 7" single
    A. "Don't Mess with the Messer" – 4:10
    B. "On Your Knees" – 3:49

## Chart performance

| Chart (1979) | Peak position |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 28 |
# Toivo Järvinen

Johan Toivo Järvinen (29 May 1895 – 24 April 1947) was a Finnish farmer and politician, born in Hartola. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1945 until his death in 1947, representing the Finnish People's Democratic League (SKDL). He was imprisoned for political reasons from 1930 to 1933.
# Gordon MacInnes

Gordon A. MacInnes (born December 4, 1941) is an American Democratic Party politician from New Jersey who has served in both houses of the New Jersey Legislature. MacInnes was elected to the New Jersey General Assembly in 1973 in a heavily Republican Morris County district, as part of the Watergate-driven Democratic landslide of that year. He was defeated in his re-election bid in 1975. In 1993, he won election to the New Jersey Senate in a major upset over incumbent Senate Majority Leader John H. Dorsey, again in a heavily Republican district. He again failed to win re-election in 1997, losing to Republican Anthony Bucco, who continued to hold that Senate seat until his death in 2019.
MacInnes also served as Assistant Commissioner in the New Jersey Department of Education from 2002 to 2007. A resident of Morristown, New Jersey, he was confirmed in 2010 as a member of the Board of Governors of Rutgers University. He also is a former executive director of the New Jersey Network.
MacInnes is the president of New Jersey Policy Perspective, a left-leaning, nonprofit organization that researches and analyzes economic issues. MacInnes is a fellow at the Century Foundation in New York and was a lecturer at the Woodrow Wilson School at Princeton University.
During the administration of President Lyndon B. Johnson, MacInnes was deputy director of the White House Task Force on the Cities.

## Personal life

He is married to Blair MacInnes, a philanthropist and former teacher who lives in Morris Township and has served on boards for many civic and charitable organizations. They have three sons and nine grandchildren.
# Peter J. De Muth

Peter Joseph De Muth (January 1, 1892 – April 3, 1993) was an American businessman and politician who served one term as a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Biography

Peter J. De Muth was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on January 1, 1892. He received a B.S. from the Carnegie Institute of Technology in Pittsburgh, and worked as a civil engineer from 1914 until his enlistment in the United States Navy as a chief machinist mate on July 15, 1918. He returned to Pittsburgh and was employed as a sales manager from 1919 to 1922. He was engaged in the real estate business and as a building contractor in 1922.

### Congress

De Muth was elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-fifth Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1938.

### Later career and death

He resumed the real estate and building business in Pittsburgh until June 1949, when he moved to Los Angeles, California. He continued to work in the real estate, insurance, and building business, and was a resident of Laguna Hills, California, until his death. He died on April 3, 1993, in Laguna Hills, California.
# Karen Dolan

Karen Dolan is an American politician serving as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives for the Chittenden-8-2 district. Elected in November 2020, she assumed office on January 6, 2021.

## Early life and education

A native of Vermont, Dolan was raised in the Northeast Kingdom region. She earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Vermont.

## Career

Prior to entering politics, Dolan worked as a restorative justice specialist for the Essex Community Justice Center. She was elected to the Vermont House of Representatives in November 2020 and assumed office on January 6, 2021.
# Chain code

A chain code is a lossless compression based image segmentation method for binary images based upon tracing image contours. The basic principle of chain coding, like other contour codings, is to separately encode each connected component, or "blob", in the image.
For each such region, a point on the boundary is selected and its coordinates are transmitted. The encoder then moves along the boundary of the region and, at each step, transmits a symbol representing the direction of this movement.
This continues until the encoder returns to the starting position, at which point the blob has been completely described, and encoding continues with the next blob in the image.
This encoding method is particularly effective for images consisting of a reasonably small number of large connected components.

## Variations

Some popular chain codes include:
* the Freeman Chain Code of Eight Directions (FCCE)
* Directional Freeman Chain Code of Eight Directions (DFCCE)
* Vertex Chain Code (VCC)
* Three OrThogonal symbol chain code (3OT)
* Unsigned Manhattan Chain Code (UMCC)
* Ant Colonies Chain Code (ACCC)
* Predator-Prey System Chain Code (PPSCC)
* Beaver Territories Chain Code (BTCC)
* Biological Reproduction Chain Code (BRCC)
* Agent-Based Modeling Chain Code (ABMCC)
In particular, FCCE, VCC, 3OT and DFCCE can be transformed from one to another
A related blob encoding method is crack code. Algorithms exist to convert between chain code, crack code, and run-length encoding.
A new trend of chain codes involve the utilization of biological behaviors. This started by the work of Mouring et al. who developed an algorithm that takes advantage of the pheromone of ants to track image information. An ant releases a pheromone when they find a piece of food. Other ants use the pheromone to track the food. In their algorithm, an image is transferred into a virtual environment that consists of food and paths according to the distribution of the pixels in the original image. Then, ants are distributed and their job is to move around while releasing pheromone when they encounter food items. This helps other ants identify information, and therefore, encode information.

## In use

Recently, the combination of move-to-front transform and adaptive run-length encoding accomplished efficient compression of the popular chain codes. Chain codes also can be used to obtain high levels of compression for image documents, outperforming standards such as DjVu and JBIG2.
# Petr Ivanovich Panin

General Count Pyotr (Petr) Ivanovich Panin (Russian: Пётр Ива́нович Па́нин) (1721 – April 26, 1789), younger brother of Nikita Ivanovich Panin, fought with distinction in the Seven Years' War and in the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774, capturing Bender on September 26, 1770. In 1773–1775, he participated in suppressing Pugachev's Rebellion. He died in Moscow, as the senior General of the Russian Army. He is the father of Nikita Petrovich Panin.
Original text adapted from Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition.
* This biography of a Russian noble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Francesco Buhagiar

Francesco Buhagiar (7 September 1876 – 27 June 1934) was the second Prime Minister of Malta (1923–1924). He was elected from the Maltese Political Union.

## Biography

Son of Michele Buhagiar and Filomena Mifsud, Francesco Buhagiar was born in Qrendi on 7 September 1876. He graduated in Law from the Royal University of Malta in 1901 and started a career as a lawyer in civil and commercial law.
After twenty years practicing law, with Malta's self-rule Buhagiar, was elected to the Legislative Assembly at the 1921 election on the list of Ignazio Panzavecchia's Unione Politica Maltese (UPM). From October 1922 he served as Minister of Justice, and one year later was appointed to replace Joseph Howard as prime minister. He led a minority government throughout 1924, on the run-up and follow-up to the June 1924 election, in which the UPM only got 10 seats.
He was then appointed as judge of the Superior Courts, where he served until 1934.
He died at 57 of complications from appendicitis at the Blue Sisters Hospital and was buried at the Addolorata Cemetery.
Francesco Buhagiar was married to Enrichetta Said and they had five children. He is remembered as an accomplished jurist, a practical man and a highly respected politician.
# Princess Maria Anna of Saxony (1799–1832)

Marie Anna of Saxony (15 November 1799 – 24 March 1832), (full name: Maria Anna Carolina Josepha Vincentia Xaveria Nepomucena Franziska de Paula Franziska de Chantal Johanna Antonia Elisabeth Cunigunde Gertrud Leopoldina), was a princess of Saxony. She became Grand Duchess of Tuscany by her marriage to Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany.

## Family

Marie Anna was born in Dresden, one of the seven children of Maximilian of Saxony by his first wife Caroline of Bourbon-Parma.
Her father was a son of Frederick Christian, Elector of Saxony. Her mother was a daughter of Ferdinand, Duke of Parma. Through her mother, Maria Anna was also the great-granddaughter of Maria Theresa.

## Life

During her short life she showed a special interest for ancient paintings and classical poetry, acquiring the Liber Interitus by Horace for an unknown but extremely high price. She was inspired by Gnostic writings to write a short poet entitled Chuchotet d'Archont, published posthumously. Along with her husband she was the founding patron of the Istituto Statale della Ss. Annunziata, the first female boarding school in Florence set up to educate aristocratic and noble young ladies. She died in Italy of tuberculosis she passed onto Auguste, her only surviving daughter.

## Marriage and issue

Her husband's granddaughter Archduchess Luise of Austria described Maria Anna as a "highly nervous girl who was so terrified at the idea of meeting her unknown bridegroom that she refused to leave Dresden unless accompanied by her sister" Princess Maria Ferdinanda of Saxony. As her sister agreed to travel with her, Maria Anna duly married on 16 November 1817 the future Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany, son of Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany and his first wife Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily. During the celebrations, Ferdinand became attached to Maria Anna's sister, and they were later married. Her sister Maria Ferdinanda thus became Maria Anna's stepmother-in-law.
They had three children, only one of whom lived to mature adulthood:
* Archduchess Carolina Augusta Elisabeth Vincentia Johanna Josepha of Austria (1822–1841)
* Archduchess Auguste Ferdinande of Austria (1825–1864)
* Archduchess Maria Maximiliana Thekla Johanna Josepha of Austria (1827–1834), died in childhood.
After Maria Anna's death at Pisa in 1832, her husband married Princess Maria Antonia of the Two Sicilies.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Maria Anna of Saxony (1799–1832) :
# The Maker (film)

The Maker is a 1997 American drama film written by Rand Ravich and directed by Tim Hunter. It premiered in the United States on October 17, 1997.

## Plot

Josh is a high school boy who lives with his adoptive parents and is involved in little crimes with his friends, including young lesbian Bella. His elder brother, Walter, returns home after leaving home ten years prior when he was 18 and not being heard of all those years. Walter starts to involve Josh in various new criminal activities, including robbery.

## Cast

* Matthew Modine as Walter Schmeiss
* Mary-Louise Parker as Officer Emily Peck
* Jonathan Rhys Meyers as Josh Minnell
* Fairuza Balk as Bella Sotto
* Michael Madsen as Skarney
* Kate McGregor-Stewart as Mother Minnell
# List of Bienes de Interés Cultural in Navarre

This is a list of Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in Navarre, Spain.
* Cámara de los Comptos
* Ex-monastery of Santa María de la Oliva
* Collegiate church of Santa María (Tudela)
* Church of Santa María la Real, Sangüesa
* San Esteban de Deyo
# Mallinson Rendel

Mallinson Rendel Publishers Limited was an independent publisher based in Wellington, New Zealand, founded in 1980. Founded by Ann Mallinson and David Rendel, it concentrated mainly on children's fiction and picture books and also published a small number of popular new titles each year. Works published include Lynley Dodd's Hairy Maclary series. In December 2009 the company's assets were acquired by Pearson New Zealand Ltd with most of the works being marketed under the Penguin imprint.

## Awards

Mallinson Rendel won numerous New Zealand Book Awards for Children and Young Adults.
# Shap Mochan

Shap Mochan is a Bengali romance drama film directed and produced by Sudhir Mukherjee based on a novel Sandhyaraag of Falguni Mukhopadhyay. This film was released in 1955 under the banner of Production Syndicate starring Uttam Kumar and Suchitra Sen in lead. Music director of the film was Hemanta Kumar Mukhopadhyay.

## Plot

Young Mahendra belongs to a family of musicians, but once the family is cursed by their teacher. Mahendra's elder brother becomes blind and to avoid the same fate he goes to Kolkata and lives in the house of his father's friend Umeshchandra. He gets romantically involved with Umeshchandra's daughter Madhuri. Madhuri tries to make Mahendra modern and pursue his musical career. In spite of having good singing ability, Mahendra refuses to accept this due to his family values. He leaves their home and takes shelter in Kolkata. But the curse strikes him also and he falls seriously ill.

## Cast

* Uttam Kumar as Mahendra
* Suchitra Sen as Madhuri
* Pahari Sanyal as Debendra
* Kamal Mitra as Umeshchandra
* Bikash Roy
* Jiben Bose
* Amar Mullick
* Tulsi Chakraborty
* Gangapada Basu
* Suprobha Devi
* Tapati Ghosh

## Production

At first director Sudhir Mukherjee wanted to Sachin Dev Barman as music director for the film but Barman rejected the offer to give time from his busy schedule. Then Hemanta Mukherjee who is in Mumbai that time he wanted to return to Kolkata showing any reason when he heard this news he immediately meet to Sudhir Mukherjee and signed for the film. This is marked beginning of Uttam Kumar Hemanta Kumar duo, but many people said this not the first time that Hemanta sing on Uttam's leap. They first worked in Sahajatri in 1951. But there is no footage available of Sahajatri. So Shapmochon officially recognized as their beginning.

## Soundtrack

The songs become very popular. Hemanta Mukherjee was the music director of the movie and composed tunes for the songs. Lyrics were written by Bimal Ghosh (as Kavi Bimal Chandra Ghosh).
All lyrics are written by Poet Bimal Chandra Ghosh; all music is composed by Hemanta Mukherjee

## Reception

The film became a blockbuster hit and ran near 100 days in theater. The songs become popular and contributed a lot to the film's success. After the film, The Uttam-Hemanta combination became iconic and hugely successful and regarded as the most popular singer-actor duo in the history of Bengali Cinema.
# The Wolves in the Walls

The Wolves in the Walls is a book by Neil Gaiman and Dave McKean, published in 2003, in the United States by HarperCollins, and in the United Kingdom by Bloomsbury. The book was highly praised on release, winning three awards for that year. In 2006, it was made into a musical which toured the UK and visited the US in 2007.
Neil Gaiman has said the story was inspired by a nightmare his daughter Maddy, then aged 4, had that there were wolves in the walls. In the story the protagonist, Lucy, hears wolves in the walls of her family's house, but her family does not believe her until one day when the wolves come out of the walls. The book is notable for Dave McKean's art, which utilises many different techniques, including photography, computer-generated imagery and drawing to achieve its effect.
It is also available in Spanish, German and Italian.

## Reception

The book was very well received, with positive reviews for both the text and art. It won awards for The New York Times Best Illustrated Children's Book (2003), the IRA/CBC Children's Choice (2004) award and the British Science Fiction Association award for Short Fiction (2003).

## Adaptations
### Stage adaptation

In 2006 The Wolves in the Walls was adapted for stage, as a "Musical Pandemonium" of the same name, with music by Nick Powell to which Neil Gaiman contributed some lyrics. It was co-produced by the National Theatre of Scotland and Improbable theatre, and premiered at the Tramway in Glasgow in March, before touring the UK for the rest of the year, winning TMA Best Show for Children and Young People for 2006. In October 2007 it was staged in New York, off Broadway at the New Victory Theater, for a two-week run. The production was very well received.

### VR adaptation

In January 2018, a Wolves in the Walls VR adaptation was released for Oculus Rift and Oculus Rift S headsets by Fable Studio, a venture headed by Edward Saatchi and Pete Billington and staffed by former employees of Oculus Story Studio, as its premiere title. The VR adaptation was well-received, and in August 2019, Wolves in the Walls won a Primetime Emmy for outstanding innovation in interactive media, and a Peabody Award in 2022. A second chapter of Wolves in the Walls, It's All Over, premiered at the April 2019 Tribeca Film Festival, and a third and final chapter, They're Everywhere, released in November of the same year. All three chapters were ported to Oculus Quest in November 2020. The VR adaption received a 2022 Peabody Award in the Immersive & Interactive category.
# Patricia Acampora

Patricia L. Acampora (born December 10, 1945) was appointed as a commissioner of the New York Public Service Commission (PSC) on June 16, 2005, by Gov. George Pataki, for a term ending on February 1, 2009. In December 2006, Pataki named Acampora to chair the PSC, a position she held until January 2008, when Gov. Eliot Spitzer appointed Garry A. Brown as chairman.
On February 9, 2009, Governor David A. Paterson announced the reappointment Acampora as a commissioner of the PSC, pending confirmation by the New York State Senate. Her new term expired on February 1, 2015, and her salary as a commissioner was at $109,800.
Acampora had previously served in the New York State Assembly for 12 years (1993 to 2005), representing the 1st Assembly District on Long Island. As an Assembly-woman, she was a Ranking Member of the Labor Committee; a member of the Consumer Affairs and Protection Committee; the Corporations, Authorities, and Commissions Committee; Banking Committee; and the Governmental Employees Committee.
From 1990 to 1993, Acampora worked as an assistant to the Suffolk County Executive. From 1989 to 1993, she also worked as an assistant to former State Assembly-man Joseph Sawicki Jr. She is a former member of the Nassau-Suffolk Juvenile Diabetes Board, and is currently a member of the East End Women's Network and the Capital Network Women's Group.
Acampora was raised and educated on Long Island, graduating from New Field High School in 1963 and attending Dowling College. She resides in Mattituck, New York, with her husband, Alan Croce. Acampora has two grown daughters, two stepdaughters, and four grandchildren.

## Election results

* November 1998 general election, NYS Assembly, 1st AD
    Patricia L. Acampora (REP - IND - CON - RTL)...26,100 Michael A. D'Arrigo (DEM)...10,665
* November 2000 general election, NYS Assembly, 1st AD
    Patricia L. Acampora (REP - IND - CON)...37,347 Joseph A. Turdik (DEM)...14,705
* November 2002 general election, NYS Assembly, 1st AD
    Patricia L. Acampora (REP - IND - CON - WOR)...28,895 Darren Johnson (DEM - LIB - GRE)...9,453 Barbara Keenan (RTL)...991
* November 2004 general election, NYS Assembly, 1st AD
    Patricia L. Acampora (REP - IND - CON - WOR)...42,997 James McManmon (DEM)...19,630