OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ceri Evans

Ceri Evans (born 2 October 1963 in Christchurch, New Zealand) is a New Zealand former association football player who frequently represented his country as a central defender in the 1980s and 1990s.
After graduating in medicine with distinction from the University of Otago, Evans attended Oxford University as a Rhodes scholar, gaining a first class honours in Experimental Psychology while playing football for Oxford United. He is the son of Gwyn Evans who played professionally for Crystal Palace, for Christchurch United and Nelson United in New Zealand and who also became a senior official in the New Zealand Football Association.
Ceri's interest in traumatic memory saw him interview over 100 violent offenders to gain his PhD. He was awarded the Gaskell Gold Medal by the Royal College of Psychiatrists and specialised in forensic psychiatry.
After returning home to Christchurch, Ceri served as Clinical Director of the Canterbury Regional Forensic Psychiatry Service, led national projects on violence risk assessment and prison mental health screening and served as an expert witness in leading civil and criminal cases.
Ceri has been invited into leading organisations across the spectrum to support their drive for excellence in demanding, high stakes environments.
His Red-Blue mind model is used by people serious about performing under pressure, from doctors to lawyers, from executive teams to special teams, and from professionals to amateurs. He is perhaps best known for his work with the New Zealand All Blacks for whom he has provided specialist consultancy since 2010.
In 2018 Ceri was made a Fellow of the Royal College of Psychiatrists and awarded his football coaching A licence.
His book 'Perform Under Pressure' is due for publication in July 2019 in New Zealand and Australia and September in the UK.

## International career

Evans made his full All Whites debut in a 5–1 win over Kuwait on 16 October 1980 and ended his international playing career with 56 A-international caps and 2 goals to his credit, his final cap coming in a 0–3 loss to Australia on 6 June 1993.

## Professional career

* MBChB MA MSc Dip ForMH MRCPsych PhD.: University of Otago MBChB;
* University of Oxford MA (Experimental Psychology);
* Fellow of Royal College of Psychiatrists (and Gaskell Gold Medal winner);
* Career in forensic psychiatry;
* Founder of 'Gazing', a motivational psychology consultancy
# Liv Kari Eskeland

Liv Kari Eskeland (born 21 May 1965) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party. She served as mayor in Stord from 2007 to 2015, met regularly as deputy member of the Storting from 2017 to 2021, and was elected ordinary representative to the Storting from 2021.

## Early and personal life

Eskeland was born on 21 May 1965, a daughter of Leiv Eskeland and Marie-Anne Eskeland. She was educated as architect from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

## Political career
### Local politics

Eskeland was a member of the municipal council of Stord, and served as mayor in Stord from 2007 to 2015.

### Parliament

She was elected deputy representative to the Storting for the periods 2009–2013, 2013–2017, and 2017–2021 for the Conservative Party. She replaced Erna Solberg at the Storting from October 2017 to 2021, and was a member of the Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment from 2017 to 2021.
She was elected ordinary member to the Storting for the period 2021–2025, and was a member of the Standing Committee on Transport and Communications from 2021.

### Other

Eskeland chaired Kommunal Landspensjonskasse (KLP) from 2014 to 2017, and was a board member of the Language Council of Norway from 2016 to 2018.
# Klyuch

Klyuch (Bulgarian: Ключ, "key"; also transliterated Кључ, Ključ, Kliuch, Kljuch, etc., Medieval Greek: Κλειδίον, Kleidion, Latin: Clidium) is a village in south-westernmost Bulgaria, part of Petrich Municipality, Blagoevgrad Province. It lies 455 metres above sea level. As of 2005, it has a population of 1,113 and the mayor is Hristo Markov.
Klyuch lies at the northern foot of the Belasitsa mountains, south of the Strumeshnitsa River, in the geographic region of Podgorie. The climate is transitional Mediterranean, with a summer minimum and a winter maximum of precipitation.
The village is famous for the Battle of Kleidion of 29 July 1014, in which Tsar Samuil's forces were routed by Byzantine Emperor Basil II's army. After the battle, Basil ordered all 14,000 Bulgarian captives blinded, with a single soldier left one-eyed to guide every hundred blinded home.
Five kilometres north of the village are the ruins of Samuil's Fortress, built between 1009 and 1013, and the Samuil's Fortress National Park-Museum, created in 1982 and featuring a bronze monument to Samuil.
Klyuch is also famous for several alleged cases of UFO, mostly popularized by the local Kiril Yakimov.
Bulgarian international footballer Spas Delev (b. 1989) was born in Klyuch. He plays for Arda Kardzhali.
# Huta Górna

Huta Górna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przywidz, within Gdańsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Przywidz, 21 km (13 mi) west of Pruszcz Gdański, and 26 km (16 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# George Martine (physician)

George Martine, the younger (1700–1741) was a Scottish physician.

## Life

Born in Scotland in 1700, he was the son of the historian George Martine. He was educated at the University of St. Andrews, where during Jacobite rebellion of 1715, he headed a riot of some students of the college, who rang the college bells on the day that the Old Pretender was proclaimed. He later studied medicine, first at the University of Edinburgh (1720), and then at the University of Leyden, graduating M.D. there in 1725. He then returned to Scotland and settled in practice at St. Andrews.
In October 1740 Martine accompanied Charles Cathcart, 8th Lord Cathcart, as physician to the forces on the British expedition during the War of Jenkins' Ear, to attack the Spanish possessions in America. After the death of Lord Cathcart, on Dominica, 20 December 1740, he was attached as first physician to the expedition against Cartagena under Edward Vernon (see Battle of Cartagena de Indias). While there he contracted a "bilious fever", of which he died in 1741. He had been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in his absence.

## Works

Martine wrote:
* De Similibus Animalibus et de Animalibus Calore libri duo, London, 1740.
* Essays Medical and Philosophical, London, 1740, a collection of six essays; of those, Essays and Observations on the Construction and Graduation of Thermometers, and An Essay towards a Natural and Experimental History of the Various Degrees of Heat in Bodies, were reissued together as a second edition, Edinburgh, in 1772, and again in 1792.
* In B. Eustachii Tabulas Anatomicas Commentarii, published by Dr. Monro, Edinburgh, 1755.
He also contributed papers on medical subjects to the Edinburgh Medical Essays and the Philosophical Transactions.
The Examination of the Newtonian Argument for the Emptiness of Space London, 1740, was also by Martine. It led him into controversy with Colin Maclaurin, who replied with Account of Sir Isaac Newton's Discoveries (1748), defending Newton's assertion of the existence of the vacuum.
# Arafat

Arafat may refer to:

## People
### Given name

* Arafat Minhas (born 2005), Pakistani cricketer
* DJ Arafat (1986–2019), Ivorian DJ and singer who made music in the Coupé-Décalé genre

### Surname

* Fathi Arafat (1933–2004), Palestinian physician
* Hisham Arafat (1964/1965–2024), Egyptian politician
* Moussa Arafat (c. 1940–2005), Palestinian politician, cousin of Yasser Arafat
* Raed Arafat (born 1964), Romanian physician
* Suha Arafat (born 1963), widow of Yasser Arafat
* Yasir Arafat (disambiguation), several people
* Yasser Arafat (1929–2004), Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), President of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA)

## Places

* Yasser Arafat International Airport, Palestine
* Arafat, Makkah, a plain about 20 km Southeast of Mecca
* Mount Arafat, visited as part of the Hajj
* Arafat, Iran, a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Arafat, Mauritania, a suburb of Nouakchott
* Arafat, Çınar, Turkey

## Other uses

* Arafat (journal), a 1946–47 Pakistani periodical covering Islamic law
# Mobula

Mobula is a genus of rays in the family Mobulidae that is found worldwide in tropical and warm, temperate seas. Some authorities consider this to be a subfamily of the Myliobatidae (eagle rays). Their appearance is similar to that of manta rays, which are in the same family, and based on genetic and morphological evidence, the mantas belong in Mobula (they are traditionally in their own genus Manta).
Species of this genus are often collectively referred to as "devil rays", "flying mobula", or simply "flying rays", due to their propensity for breaching, sometimes in a spectacular manner. These rays gather in groups and leap out of the surface into the air up to around two metres before splashing back into the water.

## Description

Depending on the species, the devil rays can attain widths up to 1.1–5.2 m (3.6–17.1 ft), the largest being second only to the manta rays in size, which can reach 5.5–7.0 m (18.0–23.0 ft). Despite their size, little is known about the devil rays, much of it anecdotal; the manta rays are better known.
Most species entirely lack a tail stinger. In most species having a stinger, it is encased, rendering it harmless; only M. mobular has a "free" stinger.

## Taxonomy

The genus was named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque in 1810 describing the devil fish, Raia mobular or now Mobula mobular. The name can be explained from Latin mobilis "mobile" or "movable", because of the species' migratory habits; another explanation is that mobula is a local name used by people living in Azores who call this creature there.
Based on genetics and, to a lesser degree, morphological evidence, the genus was redefined in 2017. Under this arrangement, Manta is included in Mobula.

### Species

FishBase recognizes 11 species:
* Mobula alfredi (J. L. G. Krefft, 1868) (reef manta ray)
* Mobula birostris (Walbaum, 1792) (giant oceanic manta ray)
* Mobula eregoodootenkee Bleeker, 1859 (pygmy devil ray)
* Mobula hypostoma Bancroft, 1831 (lesser devil ray)
* Mobula japanica J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841 (spinetail mobula)
* Mobula kuhlii J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841 (shortfin devil ray)
* Mobula mobular Bonnaterre, 1788 (devil fish)
* Mobula munkiana Notarbartolo di Sciara, 1987 (Munk's devil ray)
* Mobula rochebrunei Vaillant, 1879 (lesser Guinean devil ray)
* Mobula tarapacana Philippi {Krumweide}, 1892 (Chilean devil ray)
* Mobula thurstoni Lloyd, 1908 (bentfin devil ray)
Extinct species by Shark-References:
* Mobula cappettae JONET, 1976
* Mobula fragilis (CAPPETTA, 1970)
* Mobula lorenzolizanoi LAURITO MORA, 1999
* Mobula loupianensis CAPPETTA, 1970
* Mobula melanyae (CASE, 1980)
* Mobula pectinata CAPPETTA, 1970
# 9Rush

9Rush is an Australian free-to-air digital television multichannel, launched by the Nine Network on 5 April 2020. The channel is a joint venture with Warner Bros. Discovery Asia-Pacific (which also supplies its programming) and is broadcast on Channel 96 across Nine's metropolitan markets. The target audience are males between the ages of 25 and 54.
In March 2022, Discovery, Inc. launched the similarly-named Rush channel in New Zealand, which shares some programming and common ownership with 9Rush.

## Programming

9Rush majorly broadcasts adventure and high adrenaline reality programming. Programming shows come from Warner Bros. Discovery, including shows from United States, United Kingdom and Canada.

### Current programming

* Alaska: The Last Frontier
* Bear Grylls: Face the Wild
* Bering Sea Gold
* Cops UK
* Diesel Brothers
* Dirty Jobs Down Under
* Garage Squad
* Gold Rush
* Homestead Rescue
* How It's Made
* How the Universe Works
* Kindig Customs
* The Last Alaskans
* Live PD
* Man vs. Wild
* Million Dollar Car Hunters
* Million Dollar Garage
* Misfit Garage
* Naked and Afraid
* Overhaulin'
* Railroad Alaska
* Resto my Ride Australia
* Running Wild with Bear Grylls
* Tanked
* Top Gear
* Traffic Cops
* Treasure Quest: Snake Island
* Treehouse Masters
* Shifting Gears
* Street Outlaws
* Wheeler Dealers
# Jean Gilbert Victor Fialin, duc de Persigny

Jean-Gilbert Victor Fialin, Duc de Persigny (11 January 1808 – 12 January 1872) was a statesman of the Second French Empire.

## Biography

Fialin was born at Saint-Germain-Lespinasse in the Loire, where his father was Receiver of Taxes, and was educated at Limoges. He entered Saumur Cavalry School in 1826, becoming Maréchal des logis in the 4th Hussars two years later. The role played by his regiment in the July Revolution of 1830 was regarded as insubordination, resulting in Fialin being dismissed from the army. He then became a journalist, and after 1833, a strong Bonapartist, assuming the style vicomte de Persigny, said to be dormant in his family.
He was involved in the abortive Bonapartist coups at Strasbourg in 1836 and at Boulogne-sur-Mer in 1840. After the second coup, he was arrested and condemned to twenty years' imprisonment in a fortress, commuted to mild detention at Versailles. There he wrote a book to prove that the Egyptian pyramids were built to prevent the Nile from silting up. The book was published in 1845 under the title De la destination et de l'utilité permanente des Pyramides.
During the 1848 Revolution, Fialin was arrested by the Provisional Government. After his release, he played a prominent part in securing Prince Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte's election to the presidency. Together with Morny and Marshal Saint Arnaud he plotted the Restoration of the Empire, and was a devoted adherent of Napoleon III. He succeeded Morny as French Minister of the Interior in January 1852, and became senator later that year. He resigned in 1854, and was appointed Ambassador to London the next year, a post he occupied with a short interval (1858–1859) until 1860, when he resumed the portfolio at the Interior Ministry. But the growing influence of his rival Rouher prompted his resignation in 1863, after which Napoleon created him a duke.
A more dangerous enemy than Rouher was Empress Eugénie, whose marriage Fialin had opposed and whose presence on the Council he deprecated in a memorandum which was leaked to the Empress.
He sought in vain to see Napoleon before the Franco-Prussian War in 1870, and the breach was further widened when the master and servant were in exile. Persigny returned to France in 1871 and died in Nice on 12 January 1872.
A devoted and fanatical follower of Louis-Napoleon, whose service dated back to the future Emperor's wilderness years of exile and imprisonment, Persigny stood out among the Emperor's motley political entourage as the most passionate ideologue of Bonapartism. The Emperor's famous wry comment: "The Empress is a Legitimist, Morny is an Orleanist, Prince Napoleon is a Republican, and I myself am a Socialist. There is only one Bonapartist, Persigny – and he is mad!"
# Jeremy Matthew Danker

Jeremy Matthew (born 20 February 1984) is a former Malaysian footballer.

## Career
### Public Bank FC

Jeremy started his semi pro career with the now defunct Public Bank FC after he was introduced to the club. Due to his young age at that time, Jeremy was not given any appearance for the team.

### Perak UPB my/team

Jeremy moved to another now defunct Malaysian Super League team UPB MyTeam after a successful open trial under a reality TV series MyTeam launched in 2006. UPB MyTeam was then invited to join the Malaysian Premier League for 2007 season where they finished the season as runners up and thus, was promoted to the Malaysian Super League for the 2008 season.

### Kuala Lumpur FA

After MyTeam was disbanded, Jeremy moved on and played for Kuala Lumpur FA. He was a regular starter for the team until some miscommunication led him to sign for Sabah FA during the transfer window.

### Sabah FA

Jeremy suffered a new blow when he did not manage to appear for Sabah FA in the remainder games of the league. His contract was then terminated unlawfully by Sabah FA and the case is currently pending settlement from both parties.

### Johor United

Jeremy moved on with Johor United for the 2011/2012 season in the Malaysia Premier League. He had a fruitful pre-season start for the club after appearing regularly and scored on several occasion. Despite the bright start, Jeremy was only given less than a handful of appearances for the club and left the club after serving his contract.

### Kuala Lumpur FA

Jeremy moved back to Kuala Lumpur FA for the 2013 season in the Malaysian Premier League which also saw Kuala Lumpur FA being demoted to FAM Cup for the 2013/2014 season.
# Chung Kyo-mo

Chung Kyo-mo (Korean: 정교모; RR: Jeong Gyomo, born 25 July 1938) is a South Korean middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 800 metres at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
He married Lee Hak-ja and immigrated to the Texas, United States.
# Mona Fagerås

Mona Lill Fagerås (born 9 January 1972) is a Norwegian politician. She was elected representative to the Storting for the period 2017–2021 for the Socialist Left Party.
# Robert Q. Crane

Robert Quentin Crane (March 21, 1926 – January 5, 2018) was an American politician who served as Treasurer and Receiver-General of Massachusetts from 1964 to 1991. He was credited with starting the Massachusetts Lottery.

## Early life

Crane was born in 1926 in Providence, Rhode Island. He received his education at English High School of Boston and Boston College. Crane served in the United States Marine Corps during World War II.

## Career

Crane served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1957 to 1964. He served as the chairman of the Massachusetts Democratic Party. Crane was appointed state treasurer in 1964. He defeated Louise Day Hicks, John Francis Kennedy, and John J. Buckley for the Democratic partys nomination in 1964. He went on to easily defeat Republican Robert C. Hahn in the general election.
In 1971, became the founding chairman of the Massachusetts State Lottery. The closest Crane came to losing his office was in 1974 when he defeated Charles Mark Furcolo, a Boston attorney and son of former governor John Foster Furcolo, 51%-49% in the Democratic primary. He retired from politics in 1991, amid accusations of patronage and nepotism.

## Death

Crane died on January 5, 2018, aged 91.
# Balsamus, l'uomo di Satana

Balsamus, l'uomo di Satana (lit. 'Balsamus the Man of Satan') is a 1970 Italian film. It is the debut film of director Pupi Avati.

## Cast

* Bob Tonelli as Balsamus
* Greta Vaillant as Lorenza
* Giulio Pizzirani as Ottavio
* Gianni Cavina as Alliata
* Antonio Avati as Dorillo

## Style

Despite the title and promotional material for the film, film historian Roberto Curti discussed the films genre, declaring it to not be a horror film, but a film that "embodies elements of comedy, with an insistence on regional types, but its main feature is grotesque."

## Production

Balsamus, l'umo di Satana was a production with a crew of people director Pupi Avati knew personally. The film was written by Avati and his friends Enzo Leonardo and Giorgio Celli. Avati's brother, Antonio Avati acts in the film as Dorillo. Avati later described the script as one "with in-depth linguistic, lexical and historical research. We put everything we could in it and more, in the illusion of being appreciated by who knows who or where. Which did not happen."
The films lead of Ariano Nanetti (credited as Bob Tonelli) was a local entrepreneur who Avati had me through his assistant Alberto Bartolani. Nanetti was not a professional actor, but a young entrepreneur who stated he could raise one billion Italian lire for the film. Nanetti was hired by Avati, who showed up to the set with a person he introduced as "Mister X" who signed checks for 160 million lire. "Mister X"'s identity was of businessman Carmine Domenico Rizzo.
Balsamus, l'umo di Satana was filmed on location near Bologna and at Incir-De Paolis in Rome.

## Release

Balsamus, l'uomo di Satana was only submitted to the board of censors in Italy in January 1970, nearly two years afters it finished production. It was released in Italy on 28 January 1970 where it was distributed by I.F.C. The film grossed a total of 34 million Italian lire domestically.
# The Prodigal (disambiguation)

The Prodigal is a 1955 epic biblical film.
The Prodigal, Prodigal or Prodigals may also refer to:

## Arts, entertainment and media
### Film and television

* The Prodigal (1931 film), an early talkie film
* The Prodigal (1983 film), directed by James F. Collier
* "The Prodigal" (Angel), a 2000 episode of the TV show
* "The Prodigal", a 1985 episode of MacGyver TV series)
* "The Prodigal", a 1996 episode of Xena: Warrior Princess (season 1) TV series
* "The Prodigal", a 2008 episode of Stargate Atlantis (season 5) TV series
* "Prodigal", a 2003 episode of Smallville (season 2) TV series

### Music

* Prodigal (band), an American progressive contemporary Christian music band
** Prodigal (album), a 1982 album by the band
* "Prodigal", a song by Porcupine Tree from the 2002 album In Absentia
* "Prodigal", a song by OneRepublic from the 2007 album Dreaming Out Loud
* "Prodigal", a song by Sidewalk Prophets from the 2015 album Something Different
* "Prodigal", a song by Relient K from the 2016 album Air for Free
* "The Prodigal", a song by Placebo from the 2022 album Never Let Me Go
* The Prodigal (Mr. P album), a 2021 album by Nigerian singer Mr. P
* The Prodigal (Josiah Queen album), 2024
* The Prodigals, an American Irish punk band

### Theatre

* The Prodigal, a 1960 play by Jack Richardson
* Prodigal (musical), a 2000 musical by Dean Bryant and Mathew Frank
* Prodigals (play), by Sean Minogue, 2011

### Other uses in arts and entertainment

* The Prodigal, a 2004 poetry collection by Derek Walcott

## Other uses

* PRODIGAL (computer system)
* Project Prodigal, a concept for a flying 4x4 vehicle
# Attila Barcza

Attila Barcza (born 20 February 1985) is a Hungarian politician and teacher.
He was elected to the Hungarian Parliament in 2018.
# John Pallone

John E. Pallone (born July 30, 1960) is a Democratic Party politician and former member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He represented the 54th District from December 2000 through November 2010.

## Biography

A lifelong resident of the Alle-Kiski Valley, Pallone graduated from Valley High School in 1978. He went on to earn a bachelor's degree from Grove City College, and a Juris Doctor from the Cleveland-Marshall College of Law.
He married his wife, Judi, in 2002.
Pallone worked as a trial lawyer and also as the Commissioner's Coordinator for Westmoreland County. Elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 2000, he was defeated in his bid for a sixth term in 2010.
# Izbiska, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Izbiska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stegna, within Nowy Dwór Gdański County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north-west of Nowy Dwór Gdański and 26 km (16 mi) east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Before 1793 the area was part of Polish Royal Prussia, in 1793-1919 Prussia and Germany, 1920-1939 the Free City of Danzig, 1939-45 Nazi Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.