OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Logistic Battalion "Vittorio Veneto"

The Logistic Battalion "Vittorio Veneto" (Italian: Battaglione Logistico "Vittorio Veneto") is an inactive military logistics battalion of the Italian Army, which was assigned to the Mechanized Brigade "Vittorio Veneto". The battalion's anniversary falls, as for all units of the Italian Army's Transport and Materiel Corps, on 22 May, the anniversary of the Royal Italian Army's first major use of automobiles to transport reinforcements to the Asiago plateau to counter the Austro-Hungarian Asiago Offensive in May 1916.

## History

The battalion is the spiritual successor of the logistic units of the Royal Italian Army's four cavalry divisions, which fought in October 1918 in the Battle of Vittorio Veneto:
* 1st Cavalry Division "Friuli"
* 2nd Cavalry Division "Veneto"
* 3rd Cavalry Division "Lombardia"
* 4th Cavalry Division "Piemonte"

### Cold War

On 1 October 1975, as part of the 1975 army reform, the Cavalry Brigade "Pozzuolo del Friuli" was split into the Armored Brigade "Pozzuolo del Friuli" and Armored Brigade "Vittorio Veneto". On 20 October 1975, the Logistic Battalion "Vittorio Veneto" was formed in Cervignano del Friuli and assigned to the brigade. Initially the battalion consisted of a command, command platoon, and a supply and transport company. On 1 July 1976, the battalion formed a medium workshop and a vehicle park. At the time the battalion fielded 692 men (38 officers, 85 non-commissioned officers, and 569 soldiers).
On 12 November 1976, the President of the Italian Republic Giovanni Leone granted with decree 846 the battalion a flag.
For its conduct and work after the 1976 Friuli earthquake the battalion was awarded a Bronze Medal of Army Valor, which was affixed to the battalion's flag and added to the battalion's coat of arms.
On 1 July 1981, the battalion added a reserve medical unit. On 1 July 1982, the battalion was reorganized and consisted afterwards of the following units:
* Logistic Battalion "Vittorio Veneto", in Cervignano del Friuli
** Command and Services Company
** Supply Company
** Maintenance Company
** Medium Transport Company
** Medical Unit (Reserve)

### Recent times

After the end of the Cold War the Italian Army began to draw down its forces. Consequently, on 31 July 1991, the Mechanized Brigade "Vittorio Veneto" and the Logistic Battalion "Vittorio Veneto" were disbanded. On 5 December of the same year, the battalion's flag was transferred to the Shrine of the Flags in the Vittoriano in Rome for safekeeping.
# Dismas Becker

Dismas Becker (September 16, 1936 – September 19, 2010) was an American Democratic politician, civil rights activist, and former Discalced Carmelite friar and Catholic priest from Wisconsin.

## Life and career

Born Paul Vincent Becker in 1936 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, after graduating from high school he entered the Order of Discalced Carmelites, where he received the religious name of Dismas, named for the Good Thief depicted in the New Testament at the Crucifixion of Jesus. He had his name changed legally in 1986. He graduated from St. Francis Seminary, becoming ordained a priest in 1964, and later earned a Master's degree in Sociology from Marquette University.
In 1969, Becker became involved with the Rev. James Groppi, a fellow Catholic priest and activist leader in the city, in planning a demonstration at the State Capitol to demand action on welfare rights and school reform demands made by the state’s poorest communities. He arrived late to find that, led by Groppi, nearly a thousand activists from Milwaukee had occupied the State Assembly chamber and much of the rest of the Capitol. Groppi was arrested, leaving Becker the de facto leader of the protest. Becker proceeded to lead a protest on the lawn of the capitol several days later, at which he was beaten by a police officer.
In 1972, Becker helped to edit and publish a book giving voice to the poor women of the city: Welfare Mothers Speak Out: We Ain't Gonna Shuffle Anymore, the same year that he left his religious Order and the priesthood. He married E. Fay Anderson, an African American mother of four in 1975. He later went on to run for state office, becoming elected and serving in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1977 until 1989. He was the Majority Leader in the Assembly for the Democratic Party in the mid-1980s.
Becker died of cancer on September 19, 2010.
# Kjartan Kristiansen

Kjartan Kristiansen (born 14 August 1963 in Trondheim, Norway) is a Norwegian musician, best known as the guitarist and backing vocalist of the Norwegian band DumDum Boys, where he also serves as lyricist and main songwriter. Kristiansen is also a member of the punk band Wannskrækk and the rock band Racer along with the other members of DumDum Boys.

## Biography

In the late 1970s, Kristiansen formed the punk band Wannskrækk in 1978, which later changed their name to DumDum Boys in 1985 and adopted a mainstream rock sound. The band would go on to become one of the leading Norwegian rock bands in the 1980s and 90s, and has released eleven studio albums as of 2018. Kristiansen has also released an EP and two albums with the band Tweeterfriendly Music.
In 2006, Kristiansen was awarded the Edvard Prize in the Popular music category for the song "Enhjørning" off the DumDum Boys album Gravitasjon. In 2009, he was along with Aslak Dørum awarded the Spellemann Award in the category This Year's Song for the lyrics to "Tidsmaskin". In 2012, he received the Lyricist Fund Award. Kristiansen also works as a producer and record mixer.

## Honors

* 2006: Edvard Prize in the category Popular music for the song "Enhjørning" from the DumDum Boys album Gravitasjon
* 2009: Spellemann Award in the category This Year's Song for the lyrics to the song "Tidsmaskin" by DumDum Boys
* 2012: Lyricist Fund Award for his lyrical contribution to Norwegian rock music through 35 years

## Selected discography
### With Wannskrækk

* 1981: Faen küler treffer aldri riktig (Oh Yeah!)
* 1982: ...Wannskrækk ..12' (Plasma Plater)
* 1986: X-Mas Funeral Party (Knallsyndikatet)

### With DumDum Boys

* 1988: Blodig Alvor (NaNaNaNa) (Columbia)
* 1989: Splitter pine (CBS)
* 1990: Pstereo (CBS)
* 1992: Riff - Wannskrækk 1980–85 (Oh Yeah!), compilation
* 1992: Transit (Oh Yeah!)
* 1994: Ludium (Oh Yeah!)
* 1994: 1001 Watt (Oh Yeah!), live
* 1996: Sus (Oh Yeah!)
* 1998: Totem (Oh Yeah!)
* 2001: Schlägers (Oh Yeah!), compilation
* 2006: Gravitasjon (Oh Yeah!)
* 2009: Tidsmaskin (Oh Yeah!)
* 2012: Ti liv (Oh Yeah!)
* 2018: Armer og Bein (Oh Yeah!)
* 2019: Løsøre (Oh Yeah!)

### With Tweeterfriendly Music

* 2000: Vol. 1 Maxi Single (Warner Music Norway)
* 2001: Enjoy Tweeterfriendly Music Vol. 2 (Warner Music Norway)
* 2003: Gin & Phonic ***3-03 (Warner Music Norway)
# Eduard Ham

Eduard Ham (born 14 May 1950) is a Dutch fencer. He competed in the individual sabre event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Hot Springs Cove

Hot Springs Cove, formerly Refuge Cove, is an unincorporated settlement on Sydney Inlet on West Coast of Vancouver Island. It is located on the west side of the Openit Peninsula in the western Clayoquot Sound region. Hot Springs Cove derives its name from its proximity to Ramsay Hot Springs, and is protected by Maquinna Marine Provincial Park. The post office at Hot Springs Cove was closed in 1974 but had operated since 1947, when it was first named Sydney Inlet until being renamed in 1948. Despite the closure of the post office, there remains a year-round population in the vicinity.
# Russell Letterman

Russell P. Letterman (March 8, 1933 – February 8, 1990) was Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Tiny Metal

Tiny Metal is a turn-based tactics video game developed by Area 35 and published by Unties. It was released for PlayStation 4, Nintendo Switch, and Windows in December 2017.
A follow-up, Tiny Metal: Full Metal Rumble, was released in July 2019 on Nintendo Switch and PC.

## Gameplay

Tiny Metal is a military-themed turn-based tactics video game.

## Development

Tiny Metal is the debut game from Japanese video game development studio Area 35. The studio was founded in August 2016 by Hiroaki Yura who directed the game. At the game's release the studio had six full-time developers. Key influences of the game include Advance Wars and Warhammer 40,000.
The game was released on PlayStation 4, Nintendo Switch and Windows on 21 December 2017. The game was published by Unties, an indie gaming label that is part of Sony Music.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 71/100 (PC) 65/100 (Switch) |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Destructoid | 5/10 |
| GameSpot | 7/10 |
| IGN | 6.8/10 |
| Nintendo Life | 9/10 |
| Hardcore Gamer | 4/5 |
Tiny Metal received "mixed or average" reviews from critics according to review aggregator Metacritic.
# Cradle of Genius

Cradle of Genius is a 1961 Irish short documentary film directed by Paul Rotha on the history of the Abbey Theatre. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short.

## Cast

* Eileen Crowe
* Maureen Delany
* Barry Fitzgerald
* Siobhán McKenna
# James Nolan (politician)

James A. Nolan (June 23, 1901 – October 24, 1991) was an American politician and businessman who served several terms in the Alaska Legislature, representing Wrangell, Alaska, as a Democrat. He served as the 21st president of the Alaska Senate from 1955 to 1957. He was the first person in the history of the Alaska Legislature to serve a consecutive tenure of 20 years, spanning the territorial and early statehood eras.

## Early life and education

Nolan was born on June 23, 1901 in Boston, Massachusetts, where he attended high school. He received an honorary doctorate from the University of Alaska Southeast in 1983.
In 1920, Nolan became a resident of Alaska at the age of 19.

## Career

Nolan served in the Alaska House of Representatives from 1947 to 1951, representing the 1st legislative district of Alaska as a Democrat in the 18th and 19th territorial legislatures.
Nolan subsequently served in the Alaska Senate until 1967, representing the 1st legislative district of Alaska in the 20th, 21st, 22nd, and 23rd territorial legislatures, as well as District A of Alaska in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th state legislatures. He was elected the 21st president of the Alaska Senate in 1955; he served until 1957.
Nolan was a delegate at the Alaska constitutional convention.
Outside the Alaska Legislature, Nolan was a member of the Wrangell City Council, a chairman of the Selective Service Board, and president of the Wrangell Chamber of Congress.
In 1967, Nolan was appointed to the Board of Regents to succeed John Conway. His term expired in 1973.
Outside of politics, Nolan worked as a commercial fisherman during summers. He was also a U.S. Deputy Marshal in his community from 1934 to 1935.

## Personal life and death

Nolan married Elsie Sylvester in 1925. He was a member of The Elks.
Nolan was a Catholic.
Nolan died at the age of 90 in Wrangell on October 24, 1991.
# Charles Zarnke

Charles F. Zarnke (July 19, 1868 - May 16, 1931) was a farmer, janitor and Socialist state legislator from Marathon County, Wisconsin.

## Background

Zarnke was born in Germany on July 19, 1868. He immigrated to America at age fourteen and farmed in the town of Flieth (later Rib Mountain) for 28 years. He served as Town Chairman from 1904 to 1909 and as town treasurer from 1914 to 1917.

## Elected office

Zarnke was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1918 to represent the first district of Marathon County for the 1919–1920 session, defeating incumbent Republican Herman Hedrich by 1763 (56.2%) votes to 1374 (43.8%). He served on the standing committees on fish and game and on enrolled bills.
In 1920, he was defeated for re-election by Republican Joseph Weix, who received 3717 votes, to 2296 for Zarnke and 915 for Democrat Jerry Bradley.

## Personal life

On June 27, 1891, he was married (at Colby, Wisconsin) to Nora Smart. They had twelve children.
When he retired from farming in 1923, they moved to Wausau. He had worked as a janitor at the Wausau School District Central School Building for about three years before a year-long illness which led to his death on May 16, 1931 at their home in Wausau. He is buried in Pine Grove Cemetery in Wausau.
# George Alhassan (footballer, born 1941)

George Alhassan (9 September 1941 – 26 July 2013) was a Ghanaian football player. During his playing days he featured for Accra Hearts of Oak between the 1960s to 1970's.
The player participated at the 1968 Olympics in a game against Israel. and a year later he played for Ghana on 10 May 1969 in a 1970 World Cup qualification game. He died on 26 July 2013.
# Ali Mohamed Osoble

Ali Mohamed Osoble (Somali: Cali Maxamed Cosoble [Cali Wardhiigleey]) (or Ali Mohamed Osoble Wardeegle) was a prominent Somali politician and Member of Parliament in the civilian government. He was the vice-president of the SNM until its Congress in Harrar Ethiopia on 2 February 1987.
Osoble was born in Ceelbuur in 1930. He held ministerial positions (including from 1967 was Minister of Health and Social Affairs and 1969-69 Minister for Information of the Egal Government. ) before the takeover of the Siad Barre military government. Before he founded with others the U.S.C he was the Vice chairman of the S.N.M from 1984 to 1987 and he left them after he disagreed with the Ethiopians on the Unity of Somalia. From January 1989 he was elected in Rome as first chairman of U.S.C. He died in Rome in 1990.
# Saint-Pierre Doré

Saint-Pierre Doré (French pronunciation:) is a white French wine grape variety grown primarily around the Saint-Pourçain AOC in the Auvergne region of Central France. While the grape has a long history in the region of being very productive and producing high yields, its plantings have been steadily declining over the last century and now the variety is almost extinct.
DNA profiling has confirmed that it is one of several varieties descended from Gouais blanc, the French white grape variety that is also the mother vine to Chardonnay, Gamay and Melon de Bourgogne as well as several other varieties.

## Synonyms

Over the years Saint-Pierre Doré has been known under a variety of synonyms including Cerceau, Epinette, Epinette blanc, Epinette blanche, Firminhac, Lucane, Per Dore, Roussellou, Saint-Clair, Saint Come, Saint Pierre, San Per Dore and Saint-Pierre de l'Allier.
# Firby, Hambleton

Firby is a small village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It lies 1-mile (1.5 km) south of Bedale. The population of the parish was estimated at 30 in 2015. At the 2011 Census the population was included with the civil parish of Bedale, and not counted separately.
The manor was owned by Auduid before the Norman Conquest. By 1086, it was held by Count Alan who had many lands in the area and owned the manor of Bedale. Count Alan and his family owned the parish for over two centuries and by the late 14th century, it was in a different family name.
Firby was a liberty of Richmondshire, and within the bounds of East Hang wapentake in the North Riding of Yorkshire. It is now within Crakehall ward of Hambleton district. The gardens at Thorp Perrow lie just to the south of the village and are in the parish of Firby. Some names of places within Firby include: Firby Hall, Firby (Christ's) Hospital, John Clapham House, Firby Grange (a former subdivision of Jervaulx Abbey), Low Ash Bank and High Ash Bank, Mile House Farm and Manley Farm. Christ's Hospital was founded in 1608 and was originally four almshouses. The building is now Grade II listed.
Firby Hall, also Grade II listed, was built in 1788 by Colonel Thomas Coores who fought in the American War of Independence. He demolished much of the village to build the house and the 57-acre (23 ha) estate.
Firby was the origin of the surname Firby. The name of the village derives from a personal name (Frithi) and the suffix by, meaning village or farmstead.
# Paul Lutty

Paul F. Lutty (June 30, 1917 – October 3, 1988) was a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Pangio

Pangio is a genus of small Asian freshwater fish in the true loach family Cobitidae. In earlier taxonomic schemes it was known as Acanthophthalmus. The "kuhli loach" is well-known in the aquarium trade and commonly identified as P. kuhlii, but most individuals actually appear to be P. semicincta.
The type species is Cobitis cinnamomea McClelland 1839, now known as Pangio pangia.
These fish are best represented in Southeast Asia where all but five of the species live, including the Greater Sunda Islands with sixteen species. The five species found outside Southeast Asia are from India and Myanmar. They inhabit a wide range of mostly calm waters such as streams, swamps (often peat swamps) and backwaters, but there are also species in fast-flowing waters, and one, P. bhujia, lives underground.

## Species

There are currently 35 recognized species in this genus:
* Pangio agma (M. E. Burridge, 1992)
* Pangio alcoides Kottelat & K. K. P. Lim, 1993
* Pangio alternans Kottelat & K. K. P. Lim, 1993
* Pangio ammophila Britz, Anvar Ali & Raghavan, 2012
* Pangio anguillaris (Vaillant, 1902)
* Pangio apoda Britz & Maclaine, 2007
* Pangio atactos H. H. Tan & Kottelat, 2009
* Pangio bhujia Anoop et al., 2019
* Pangio bitaimac H. H. Tan & Kottelat, 2009
* Pangio cuneovirgata (Raut, 1957)
* Pangio doriae (Perugia, 1892)
* Pangio elongata Britz & Maclaine, 2007
* Pangio filinaris Kottelat & K. K. P. Lim, 1993
* Pangio fusca (Blyth, 1860)
* Pangio goaensis (Tilak, 1972) (Indian coolie-loach)
* Pangio incognito Kottelat & K. K. P. Lim, 1993
* Pangio kuhlii (Valenciennes, 1846) (Kuhli loach, coolie loach)
* Pangio lidi Hadiaty & Kottelat, 2009
* Pangio longimanus Britz & Kottelat, 2010
* Pangio longipinnis (Menon, 1992)
* Pangio lumbriciformis Britz & Maclaine, 2007
* Pangio malayana (Tweedie, 1956)
* Pangio mariarum (Inger & P. K. Chin, 1962)
* Pangio muraeniformis (de Beaufort, 1933)
* Pangio myersi (Harry, 1949)
* Pangio oblonga (Valenciennes, 1846) (Java loach)
* Pangio pangia (F. Hamilton, 1822)
* Pangio pathala Sundar, Arjun, Sidharthan, Dahanukar & Raghavan, 2022
* Pangio piperata Kottelat & K. K. P. Lim, 1993
* Pangio pulla Kottelat & K. K. P. Lim, 1993
* Pangio robiginosa (Raut, 1957)
* Pangio semicincta (Fraser-Brunner, 1940)
* Pangio shelfordii (Popta, 1903) (Borneo loach)
* Pangio signicauda Britz & Maclaine, 2007
* Pangio superba (T. R. Roberts, 1989)
# Ray Metcalfe

Ray Metcalfe (born August 29, 1950) is an American politician and political activist from Alaska. Metcalfe has served in the Alaska House of Representatives as a Republican between 1979 and 1983, been active as an activist with the Republican Moderate Party founded by himself, and later became a Democrat, running unsuccessfully for the United States Senate in 2016.

## Personal life

Ray Metcalfe was born on the Crow Indian Reservation in Montana, where he lived until he left home at the age of 15. He spent the next few years hitchhiking around the country, attending high schools in multiple cities and states until graduating from Billings Senior High School in Billings, Montana in 1969. He then hitchhiked to Alaska, arriving June 5, 1969 with a bedroll, a backpack and $52.00 in his pocket.
His life in Alaska alternated between Alaska's oil fields and college, studying business and history until he opened Metcalfe Real Estate Company in 1976, which he operates to this day.

## Political career

Metcalfe was twice elected to the Alaska House of Representatives as a Republican. He formed the Republican Moderate Party of Alaska in 1986, to oppose the religious right who he felt had invaded and taken over the Republican Party, and ran for the Alaska House again attempting to beat the incumbent Republican he had lost his former seat to in 1982. Shortly after Metcalfe formed the RMP, the leaders of the Republican Party sued him for forming a group using the term "Republican" without their permission. Metcalfe won in Superior Court and the Republican Party did not appeal. The Superior Court had declared Metcalfe to be a "Public Litigant," "litigating in the public interest in defense of free speech for all." Consequently, under Alaska's court rules, the new leaders of the Republican Party were ordered to pay all Metcalfe's attorney fees. His political runs for the state House and the governor's office were unsuccessful but he received over 6% of the vote in the 1998 gubernatorial election, when the Republican vote had been split between three unsuccessful Republican candidates.
In 2006, Metcalfe ran as a Democrat for the sole U.S. House seat from Alaska, coming in second to Diane E. Benson by receiving 34% of the vote in the Democratic primary. In 2008 the Republican Moderate Party lost its party status and remained as a political group, while the Citizens For Ethical Government Inc., a non profit political watchdog group, was created. Metcalfe again declared he was running as a Democrat, this time for the US Senate seat held by Ted Stevens, but he lost in the 2008 Democratic primary. In 2016, Metcalfe lost his bid to become regional Co-Chair of the Anchorage branch of the Alaska Democratic Party to Joshua Spring by a two to one margin.
In the August 16, 2016 primary, Metcalfe won the Democratic nomination to oppose Republican U.S. Senator Lisa Murkowski. On November 8, 2016 he placed fourth in the general election behind Murkowski (44%), Libertarian Joe Miller (30%), and Independent Margaret Stock (14%). Metcalfe received 11% of the vote.
# John R. Meyer (legislator)

John R. Meyer (July 17, 1930 – December 30, 2010) was an American physicist from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly as a Republican state representative.

## Background

Born in Milwaukee on July 17, 1930, to George L. N. and Edna (Zuerner) Meyer, Meyer attended Hartford Avenue School in Milwaukee, and then Milwaukee Country Day School. He earned a B.A. (1951) and M.A. (1952) at Harvard University. He was employed as a research physicist by Allis Chalmers and served as a member of the executive committee of the Milwaukee 18th Ward Republican Club.

## Assembly

Meyer had held no public office until he was elected to the assembly in 1956 to represent the 18th Milwaukee County district (the 18th ward of the City of Milwaukee). After an easy victory in his party's primary (3,462 votes to 890 for Louis J. Ceci and 228 for Walter Sukowatey), he defeated Democrat Alfred Marcell by 8,567 to 7.504 in the general election (Democratic incumbent Ralph Landowski was not a candidate for reelection). He was assigned to the standing committee on taxation.
While he won his party primary in 1958 (he was perceived as a "liberal Republican" and opposed by Ida Mae Zimmerman, described as of the "Old Guard", whom he beat by over 2:1), he was defeated by Democrat Robert M. Curley by 6,846 to 5,318 in the general election.

## Personal life

After leaving the Assembly, he worked at one time for the United States Postal Service. For a while, he was married to Dr. Martine (Darmon) Meyer. He died December 30, 2010, in Sheboygan, Wisconsin after some years in an assisted living facility.
# Khagrachhari Hill District Council

Khagrachhari Hill District Council (Bengali: খাগড়াছড়ি পার্বত্য জেলা পরিষদ) is the local government council responsible for the administration of Khagrachhari District, Bangladesh. The chairman of the council is Kongjari Chowdhury.

## History

On 6 March 1989 the Khagrachari Local Government council was established to look after the welfare of the tribal and ethnic minorities in the District. In the Chittagong Hill Tracts (Rangamati District, Bandarban District, and Khagrachhari District) there was low level conflict between the government of Bangladesh and Parbattya Chattagram Jana Sanghati Samiti, which represented the tribal communities. On 2 December 1997 the government of Bangladesh and the Parbattya Chattagram Jana Sanghati Samiti signed a peace treaty ending the conflict. After the treaty was signed, steps were taken by the government to strengthen the council as required by the treaty. The council was renamed to Khagrachhari Hill District Council. Since the peace treaty was signed the council built 40 schools and renovated 100 schools.