OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wólka Pietkowska

Wólka Pietkowska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wyszki, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) north-west of Bielsk Podlaski and 34 km (21 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Frank Evans (general)

Frank Edgar Evans (19 November 1876 – 25 November 1941) served as an infantryman in the Spanish–American War, and was commissioned in the United States Marine Corps on 15 February 1900.

## Biography

He was born in Franklin, Pennsylvania on 19 November 1876. He served in the Philippines and in the United States prior to World War I, during which he won the Navy Cross and the Silver Star for his service in the Marine Brigade of the American Expeditionary Force in France. His postwar service included duty in Haiti, where from 1927 to 1930 he commanded the Constabulary Detachment and was Chief of the Gendarmerle d'Haiti. Brigadier General Evans also was District Marine Officer of several Naval Districts. Retired 1 December 1940, he made his home in Honolulu, Hawaii, where he died 25 November 1941.

## Legacy

The destroyer USS Frank E. Evans (DD-754) was named in his honor.
# Cadwallader Jackson Wiltse

Cadwallader Jackson Wiltse (May 29, 1823 – June 21, 1900) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Wiltse was born on May 29, 1823, in Clarence, New York. He settled on a farm in Mukwonago, Wisconsin in 1850 and on another farm in Lafayette, Chippewa County, Wisconsin in 1862. Wiltse later moved to Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin in 1868 and to Cadott, Wisconsin in 1889, where he died on June 21, 1900. He was a Baptist.

## Political career

Wiltse was a member of the Assembly during the 1876 session. Other positions he held include Superintendent of Schools of Mukwonago, Town Clerk and Chairman of the town board (similar to city council) of Lafayette, City Attorney of Chippewa Falls, District Attorney and County Judge of Chippewa County, Wisconsin and justice of the peace. He was a Democrat.
# Peter H. Wendover

Peter Hercules Wendover (August 1, 1768 – September 24, 1834) was an early-19th-century American politician who was as a United States Representative from New York for three terms, from 1815 to 1821.

## Biography

Born in New York City, Wendover received a liberal schooling and held several local offices. He was a member of the volunteer fire department of New York City in 1796. He served as delegate to the State constitutional conventions in 1801 and 1821 and was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1804.

### Congress

Wendover was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and Sixteenth Congresses (March 4, 1815 – March 3, 1821).

### Later career

Afterward, he served as the Sheriff of New York County, New York, from 1822 to 1825.

### Death

He died in New York City on September 24, 1834, and was buried in the Dutch Reformed Church Cemetery.
# Nam Seung-gu

Nam Seung-gu (born 25 November 1963) is a South Korean gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Hasan Esat Işık

Hasan Esat Işık (October 21, 1916 – July 2, 1989) was a Turkish diplomat and politician.

## Biography

Hasan Esat Işık was born in Istanbul. His father was Mehmet Esat, a well known physician. After graduating from Galatasaray High School and Ankara University Faculty of Law, he held various positions in Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He served as the Permanent Representative of the European Office in Geneva in 1952, and as Ambassador to Brussels, Moscow and Paris from 1962 to 1973. Following the military coup of 27 May 1960 which ended the rule of Democrat Party (DP) Işık, Oğuz Gökmen and Semih Günver who were close to Fatin Rüştü Zorlu, minister of foreign affairs in the DP cabinet, were dismissed from the Ministry. When they were cleared of all charges as a result of the investigations, they were appointed to new positions, and Işık was named as the ambassador of Turkey to Belgium.
In 1965, Işık was appointed the minister of foreign affairs in the 29th cabinet of Turkey (AP-CKMP-YTP-MP) of Prime Minister Suat Hayri Ürgüplü. He was not a member of the Turkish Grand National Assembly when he was appointed to this post. After leaving the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, he was elected as a member of Parliament for Bursa from CHP in the 1973 and 1977 elections. He was appointed Minister of National Defense in the 37th, 40th and 42nd cabinet of Turkey. He left the ministry on January 16, 1979.
Hasan Esat Işık was also the deputy secretary general of the CHP. He was among those who were banned from politics for 5 years by the new constitution following the 1980 coup d'etat.
Işık died in Ankara on July 2, 1989 at the age of 72.
# 1894 Washington football team

The 1894 Washington football team was an American football team that represented the University of Washington as an independent during the 1894 college football season. In its first season under Charles Cobb, the Washington team compiled a 1–1–1 record and outscored its opponents by a combined total of 60 to 38. Ralph Nichols was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 13 | 2:45 p.m. | at Port Townsend Amateur Athletic Club | Port Townsend, WA | T 14–14 | 250 |
| October 27 | | Seattle Athletic Club | Madison Street groundsSeattle, WA | L 0–24 | 500 |
| November 29 | 2:15 p.m. | at Whitman | Walla Walla, WA | W 46–0 | 2,000 |
| Source: |||||||
# Johann von Hoverbeck

Johann von Hoverbeck (1 December 1606 – 6 April 1682) was a Prussian diplomat. Hoverbeck's parents were Nikolaus von Hoverbeck, a derivative of a Flemish noble family, who emigrated in 1570 from Brabant to the Margraviate of Brandenburg, and Ursula Gutteter-Dobrodziejski, a derivative from a patrician family in Kraków. Johann von Hoverbeck, born in Aleksandrowice, a manor in the vicinity of Kraków, since 1614 attended the high school in Danzig (Gdańsk). Since 1624 he undertook an extended educational journey through Europe and visited France (Paris, University of Sedan), the Netherlands, England (University of Oxford, London), Italy and Hungary. He returned home in June, 1630. In 1631 he took up duties in governmental services of Brandenburg and dealt with foreign affairs, especially concerning Poland.
He was an envoy of Brandenburg-Prussia in Poland from 1631 to 1682. He was a political architect and co-signer of the Treaty of Wehlau in 1657 and participated also in the Treaty of Oliva in 1660. During his political career he acted as an advisor to Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg. As a gratification for his diplomatical achievements Frederick William presented to him in 1653 the manor of Eichmedien (Nakomiady) in Masuria, Duchy of Prussia. In 1663 the title of a baron war awarded to Johann von Hoverbeck.
In 1644 Hoverbeck married Anna Sophia, a daughter of Wolf Dietrich von Rochow. Anna Sophia, with whom he had eleven children, died in 1659. His son Johann Dietrich von Hoverbeck became a diplomat too. Hoverbeck died in 1682 in Hohenstein (Olsztynek) in Masuria, Duchy of Prussia.

## Writings

Hoverbeck's political letters have been reprinted in scientific monographies on history, such as (see index):
* B. Erdmannsdörfer ( ed.): Urkunden und Actenstücke zur Geschichte des Kurfürsten Friedrich Wilhelm von Brandenburg. Politische Verhandlungen.
** Vol 1, Berlin 1864 (online)
** Vol 2, Berlin 1865 (online).

## Literature

* Altpreußische Biographie. Vol. 1 (Christian Krollmann, ed.), Elwert, Marburg/Lahn 1974, p. 291.
* Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopädie, 2nd edition (Rudolf Vierhaus, ed.), Vol 5, Saur, Munich 2006, p. 155.
* Max Hein: Johann von Hoverbeck. Ein Diplomatenleben aus der Zeit des Großen Kurfürsten, 1925.
* Ernst Heinrich Kneschke: Neues allgemeines Deutsches Adels-Lexicon. Vol. 4, Leipzig 1863, p. 493–494 (online).
# Kurt Mahr

Kurt Mahr (8 March 1934 – 27 June 1993, real name Klaus Mahn; former pseudonym Cecil O. Mailer) was a German author and one of the first authors of the series Perry-Rhodan, the largest Science fiction series of the world.

## Life

After his Abitur he moved to Darmstadt, where he joined the Corps Franconia Darmstadt. He started to study Civil engineering but changed in 1956 to physics. As examined Diplom physicist he moved to the United States, where he worked on a space travel program and acquired 1968 the American nationality. He also worked as computer expert for private clients. He lived until 1972 in the US and – after an intermezzo in Germany – from 1977 until his death. On 18 October 1985 he married his wife Inge Voltz in Florida.
As well as Perry-Rhodan magazine novels, he also wrote numerous Perry-Rodan planet novels, where he showed a talent to spin yarns. Both before and during his literary activities for the Perry-Rodan editorial department he wrote further Science fiction novels which had no similarities in terms of content. Among this are the short series Krieg der Milchstraßen (war of the milky ways) with six novels and Der lange Weg zur Erde (the long way to earth) with five novels (both at Terra novels).
After the death of William Voltz and the resignation of Thomas Ziegler, Klaus Mahn wrote the memorandums from 1985 (magazine 1250) together with Ernst Vlcek. After his surprising death, Robert Feldhoff took over this job.

## Perry Rhodan

* 0146: Behind the Time Wall (1964, Moewig, ISBN 978-3-8453-0145-7)
# Michela Malpangotto

Michela Malpangotto is an Italian historian of science, specializing in the history of astronomy leading up to the Copernican Revolution, and its associated mathematics (especially spherical geometry and trigonometry). She is a director of research for the French National Centre for Scientific Research, affiliated with the Centre Jean Pépin at the École normale supérieure (Paris).

## Education and career

Malpangotto originally studied mathematics and the history of mathematics at the University of Genoa, earning a laurea there in 2002 under the supervision of Antonio Carlo Garibaldi. She completed a Ph.D. in the history of science at the University of Bari in 2006, with the dissertation Regiomontano e il rinnovamento del sapere matematico e astronomico nel Quattrocento directed by Carlo Maccagni.
She joined the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) in 2007, earned a habilitation through the Paris Observatory in 2016, and became a director of research in 2018.
In 2018, she was named editor-in-chief of the journal Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Sciences.

## Books

Malpangotto is the editor of Theoricae novae planetarum Georgii Peurbachii dans l'histoire de l'astronomie: sources, édition critique avec traduction française, commentaire technique, diffusion du XVe au XVIIe siècle (CNRS, 2020), a critical edition of Theoricae Novae Planetarum, a presentation of Ptolemaic astronomy by 15th-century Austrian astronomer Georg von Peuerbach.
Her other books include Regiomontano e il rinnovamento del sapere matematico e astronomico nel Quattrocento (Caducci, 2008), and L’homme au risque de l’infini: Mélanges d’histoire et de philosophie des sciences offerts à Michel Blay (edited with Vincent Jullien and Efthymios Nicolaïdis, Brepols, 2013).

## Recognition

Malpangotto was elected as a corresponding member of the International Academy of the History of Science in 2015, and as a full member in 2019.
# David E. Wood

David Evans Wood (December 10, 1823 – June 17, 1862) was an American lawyer, judge, politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Calumet County in the 1850 term. He died of disease while serving as a Union Army colonel in the American Civil War.

## Background

Wood was born in Beaver County, Pennsylvania, in 1823. He was a college graduate and had practiced law before he came to Wisconsin, about 1848. He first settled in Manchester (later renamed "Brothertown").

## Legislature

He was elected in 1849 to serve a one-year term as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Calumet County in the 3rd Wisconsin Legislature in 1850. He was a Whig, and succeeded Alonzo D. Dick (also a Whig). He was not re-elected in 1850, and was succeeded by Democrat William H. Dick.

## Fond du Lac and war

In 1851 he moved to Fond du Lac County, where he practiced law. He served as probate judge of Fond du Lac County from 1854-57. Upon the outbreak of the American Civil War, in the fall of 1861 he enlisted and became colonel of the 14th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment. The 14th Wisconsin was raised at Fond du Lac, under Wood; the camp in Fond du Lac where they trained was renamed "Camp Wood," after him. The 14th Wisconsin was mustered into Federal service on January 30, 1862. They fought at the Battle of Shiloh, earning much praise and the nickname "the Wisconsin Regulars." Wood was injured during the battle. He contracted an unspecified disease in the South, returned home and died of fatigue and disease on June 17, 1862.$^{:602}$
# 1921–22 Luxembourg Cup

The 1921–22 Luxembourg Cup was the first edition of Luxembourg's knockout football tournament. It began with the First Round on 4 September 1921 and concluded with the Final on 21 May 1922. Racing Club Luxembourg defeated Jeunesse Esch 2–0 in the Final.

## First round

The matches were played on 4 September 1921.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Progrès Grund | 0–2 | Red Black Pfaffenthal |
| Progrès Niederkorn | 3–0 | Mansfeldia Clausen |
| Marisca Mersch | 3–2 | Gold a Ro'd Wiltz |
| Chiers Rodange | 4–3 | AS Differdange |
| Rapid Neudorf | 3–0 | Jeunesse Sportive Verlorenkost |
| Avenir Beggen | 7–1 | Jeunesse Hautcharage |
| AS Luxembourg | 5–2 | FC Young Boys Diekirch |
| Eclair Bettembourg | 2–0 | US Merl |
| The Belval Belvaux | 3–0 | CS Hollerich |
| US Rumelange | 3–0 | Jeunesse Steinfort |
| Alliance Dudelange | 3–2 | Stade Mosellan Grevenmacher |
| Racing Club Luxembourg | 11–1 | US Niederwiltz |
| Union Beckerich | 0–3 | SC Tétange |

### Notes

* Note 1: Match was won by forfeit.

## Second round

The matches were played on 2 October 1921. Stade Dudelange received a bye into the Third Round.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Jeunesse Esch | 4–2 | Fola Esch |
| Eclair Bettembourg | 2–3 | US Rumelange |
| AS Luxembourg | 0–8 | US Dudelange |
| Racing Club Luxembourg | 3–0 | Red Black Pfaffenthal |
| Marisca Mersch | 1–4 | The Belval Belvaux |
| Tricolore Muhlenweg | 0–4 | Red Boys Differdinge |
| Rapid Neudorf | 2–3 | Progrès Niederkorn |
| Chiers Rodange | 0–3 | Avenir Beggen |
| SC Tétange | 0–2 | US Hollerich/Bonneweg |
| Sporting Club Luxembourg | 3–0 | Alliance Dudelange |

### Notes

* Note 2: Match was won by forfeit.

## Third round

The Third Round matches were played on 6 November 1921. US Rumelange received a bye into the Fourth Round.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Sporting Club Luxembourg | 1–6 | Racing Club Luxembourg |
| Stade Dudelange | 2–1 | Red Boys Differdinge |
| Jeunesse Esch | 6–0 | The Belval Belvaux |
| Progrès Niederkorn | 3–0 | Avenir Beggen |
| US Hollerich/Bonneweg | 2–1 | US Dudelange |

### Notes

* Note 3: Match was won by forfeit.

## Fourth round

The Fourth Round was played on 5 February 1922.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Racing Club Luxembourg | 4–0 | Stade Dudelange |
| US Hollerich/Bonneweg | 2–1 | Progrès Niederkorn |
| Jeunesse Esch | 3–1 | US Rumelange |

## Semifinals

The Semifinal was played on 2 April 1922. Racing Club Luxembourg received a bye to the Final.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Jeunesse Esch | 8–1 | US Hollerich/Bonneweg |

## Final

The Final was played on 21 May 1922.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Racing Club Luxembourg | 2–0 | Jeunesse Esch |
# James Walter Elder

James Walter Elder (October 5, 1882 – December 16, 1941) was an American lawyer and politician who served one-term as a United States Representative for Louisiana's 5th congressional district from 1913 to 1915.

## Biography

A native of Grand Prairie, Texas, James W. Elder attended the public schools and from 1895 to 1901 Baylor University in Waco, Texas. He later studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1903, and commenced practice in Farmerville in Union Parish, Louisiana.

### Early career

Elder served as mayor of Farmerville before he moved to Monroe in Ouachita Parish to continue his legal practice.

### Politics

He was a member of the Louisiana State Senate for one term from 1908 to 1912 and was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-third Congress, in which he served from March 4, 1913, to March 3, 1915. He was defeated for renomination in 1914 by Riley J. Wilson.

### Later career and death

After leaving Congress, Elder returned to the practice of law in Farmerville. On January 1, 1925, he relocated to Ruston, where he continued the practice of law until his death on December 16, 1941.
He is interred at Greenwood Cemetery in Ruston.
* Texas
* United States
* Law
* Politics
# Ludwig von Flotow

Ludwig von Flotow, after 1919 known simply as Ludwig Flotow (17 November 1867 in Vienna - 6 April 1948 in Gmunden) was an Austro-Hungarian statesman. He was the last Chairman of the Ministers' Council for Common Affairs, having served from 2 November 1918 until 11 November 1918. He resigned his office only in 1920, being loyal to Emperor Charles I of Austria.
# Wólka Waniewska

Wólka Waniewska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łapy, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Clarence I. Evenson

Clarence I. Evenson (January 17, 1890 – January 7, 1981) was an American politician and grocery store owner.

## Life

Evenson was born in Moorhead, Minnesota, where he later became mayor twice, from 1921 until 1923 and from 1931 until 1933. Evenson served as a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1959 until 1963.
# Alessandro Ludovico

Alessandro Ludovico (born 1969) is a researcher, artist and chief editor of Neural magazine since 1993. He received his Ph.D. degree in English and Media from Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge (UK). He is Associate Professor at the Winchester School of Art, University of Southampton and Lecturer at Parsons Paris – The New School. He has published and edited several books, and has lectured worldwide. He also served as an advisor for the Documenta 12 Magazine Project. He is one of the authors of the award-winning Hacking Monopolism trilogy of artworks ("Google Will Eat Itself", "Amazon Noir", "Face to Facebook").

## Biography

Ludovico is one of the founding contributors to the Nettime community and one of the founders of the organization Mag.Net (Magazine Network of Electronic Cultural Publishers). He is a contributor to Springerin and has been a contributor for various media, including RTSI (Italian language Switzerland Radiotelevision). In 2001 he was part of the n.a.m.e. (normal audio media environment) art group and developed "Sonic Genoma", a computer/sound art installation. He also conducted 20 "Neural Station", a weekly radio show on electronic music and digital culture on Controradio, Bari. He has written several books, including Suoni Futuri Digitali, la musica e il suo deflagrante impatto con la cultura digitale and Post-Digital Print, the mutation of publishing since 1894, which has been translated into Italian, French and Korean.

## Significant works

* "In Defense of Poor Media"
* "The Post-Digital Publishing Archive: An Inventory of Speculative Strategies"
* "From Browser’s Cache to the Human Genome – Towards an Extended Notion of Publishing"
# George Tarrant Sr.

George Tarrant, Sr. (February 11, 1838 – July 29, 1905) was an American businessman and politician.
Born in Woolhampton, Berkshire, England, Tarrant emigrated with his parents to the United States, in 1850, and settled in Janesville, Wisconsin. In 1863, Tarrant moved to Durand, Pepin County, Wisconsin, and was in the jewelry business. Tarrant served as president of the Pepin County Agricultural Society. He served on the Pepin County Board of Supervisors and was chairman of the county board. He also served as the town treasurer. In 1881, Tarrant served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. Tarrant served as the first mayor of Durand. Tarrant died from a heart ailment at his home in Durand, Wisconsin.
# M. Lindley Lee

Moses Lindley Lee (May 29, 1805 – May 19, 1876) was a U.S. Representative from New York.
Born in Minisink, New York, he graduated from Union College in 1827; and from the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Western New York in 1830. He practiced medicine in Fulton, Oswego County, New York. He was Postmaster of Fulton from 1840 to 1844.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1847 (Oswego Co.); and 1848 (Oswego Co., 1st D.).
He was a member of the New York State Senate (20th D.) in 1856 and 1857.
Lee was elected as a Republican to the 36th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1859 to March 3, 1861. Afterwards he resumed the practice of medicine in Fulton.
Returning from a visit in the South, he became seriously ill at Petersburg, Virginia, and died there on May 19, 1876. He was buried at the Mount Adnah Cemetery in Fulton.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "M. Lindley Lee (id: L000199)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
New York State Assembly :
| Preceded bynew district | New York State Senate Oswego County, 1st District 1848 | Succeeded byHenry Fitzhugh |
| New York State Senate |||
| Preceded bySimon C. Hitchcock | New York State Senate 20th District 1856–1857 | Succeeded byAddison H. Laflin |
| U.S. House of Representatives |||
| Preceded byHenry C. Goodwin | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 22nd congressional district 1859–1861 | Succeeded byWilliam E. Lansing |
# Daniel Lee (politician)

Daniel Lee was an American mason and builder who spent a single one-year term as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the 3rd District of Brown County, Wisconsin during the 1872 session (the 25th Wisconsin Legislature).

## Background

Lee was born in Little Falls, New York on March 19, 1830. He received a public school education, and became a mason and builder. He first came to Wisconsin in 1847; then went to California in 1850. After four years there, he returned to Wisconsin in 1855, settling at Waukesha.

## Public service

Lee was elected sheriff of Calumet County, Wisconsin in 1862 and appointed Undersheriff in 1865. He was elected in 1871 as a Democrat for a new district, nominally the 3rd Brown County Assembly district, which included the Village of De Pere, and the Towns of De Pere, Glenmore, Holland, Morrison, New Denmark and Rockland in Brown County, plus the Towns of Carlton, Franklin and Montpelier, in Kewaunee County. He received 780 votes, against 306 for Republican Jonas Leroy. He was not a candidate in the next election, and was succeeded by fellow Democrat Dennis Dewane. He later spent a two-year term (1877-78) as Sheriff of Brown County.