OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kübra Gümüşay

Kübra Gümüşay née Yücel (born 28 June 1988, Hamburg) is a German–Turkish blogger, author and net activist.

## Life

Kübra Gümüşay is the granddaughter of a Turkish guest worker in Germany. Her parents left Turkey because her mother was no longer allowed to work as a lecturer at Istanbul University in Turkey due to her headscarf. Kübra Gümüşay studied political science in Hamburg and at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London. Since 2012, she has lived with her husband Ali Aslan Gümüşay in Oxford in the United Kingdom. She is a practising headscarf-wearing Muslim and describes herself as a German Turk and feminist.

## Work and reception

Gümüşay started a blog in 2008 entitled A foreign dictionary, in which she wrote about the internet, politics, society, feminism and Islam until the end of 2019 and which was accessed up to 13,000 times a month. With her blog, she wanted to "break down stereotypes" and "give a voice to those who are otherwise not in the media." 2011 wurde Ein Fremdwörterbuch für den Grimme Online Award nominiert. The specialist journal Medium Magazin then voted Gümüşay one of the "Top 30 to 30" most promising young journalistic talents in Germany. Ina Wunn listed Gümüşay under the headline New Paths for Muslim Women in Europe in Das Parlament among the Muslim feminist activists who "actively intervene in politics to address the discrimination of (not only) Muslim women." In 2012, Deutschlandradio reported on Gümüşay in a series entitled "Formative Minds of Islam".
At the initiative of Daniel Schulz, head of department at Die Tageszeitung, Gümüşay told her stories from the world of a German Muslim woman wearing a headscarf in the regular Taz column Das Tuch from 2010 to June 2013. She compared this to the development in the women's movement. "First, a few would have to be specifically invited to participate in order to be visible and pave the way for others." Matthias Matussek wrote in his debate article on integration for Spiegel Online that Gümüşay does not wear the headscarf out of submissiveness, but out of pride. She wanted to show her religion. It was her form of punk, her form of rebellion.
Gümüşay was editor-in-chief of the Hamburg youth magazine Freihafen in 2008. As a freelance journalist, she has published on the topics of immigration and integration, including in Die Zeit, Migazin and Mädchenmannschaft. She contributed to the debate on Thilo Sarrazin's book Deutschland schafft sich ab with a contribution to the anthology Manifest der Vielen - Deutschland erfindet sich neu edited by Hilal Sezgin. In 2011, she interviewed Thilo Sarrazin as a guest on a radio program on the BBC.
In 2010, Gümüşay co-founded the EU-funded network Zahnräder, which aimed to provide a platform for Muslims from business, politics, media, academia and the social sector to get to know and support each other.
# Erik Arckens

Erik Arckens (born 9 December 1961) is a Belgian politician who was a member of the Vlaams Belang.

## Life

Arckens's occupation was university assistant.
He was a member in the Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region for the Vlaams Blok from 1999 till 2004. Since 2000 he was a councillor of Brussels. From 2004 till 2014 he was a member of the Flemish Parliament.
In July 2011, he left Vlaams Belang because he no longer felt at home in the party. Since leaving the party, he resided as an independent politician in the Flemish Parliament.
# Kim Ha-yeon (sport shooter)

Kim Ha-yeon (born 15 April 1967) is a South Korean sport shooter who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Jane Bigelow

Jane Elizabeth Bigelow (née Dillon; June 9, 1928 – June 1, 2021) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. She was the first female mayor of London, Ontario, serving from 1972 to 1978.
Born Jane Elizabeth Dillon, the daughter of Edward and Margaret Dillon, she grew up in Toronto and was educated at St. Clement's School and at the University of Toronto, where she completed a degree in physical education. In 1954, she married Charlie Bigelow. The couple lived in Hamilton, Edmonton, Ottawa, New York and Copenhagen before settling in London in 1965. She served on the London Board of Control in the 1960s. Bigelow became mayor, in 1972, after James Frederick Gosnell resigned as mayor for health reasons. She died of complications of a fall on June 1, 2021.
# Locharbriggs

Locharbriggs is a village in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. It is located near the Lochar Water, 2.7 miles (4.3 km) north-northeast of the town of Dumfries. It was one of several villages that stood on the edge of the Lochar Moss which was largely reclaimed in the 19th century. The Locharbriggs locality (which also includes neighbouring Heathhall) had an estimated population of 5,610 in 2016.
Locharbriggs is known for the quarrying of distinctive red sandstone of the Locharbriggs Sandstone Formation. This has been used for buildings in towns and cities including Dumfries, Glasgow and Edinburgh. The stone has also been exported further afield, including for the construction of the steps of the Statue of Liberty in New York. Only one quarry now remains active.
The village's amenities include bus services, three local shops, a public house (the Lochar Inn), a social club, a Chinese takeaway, fish and chip shop, hairdressers, community centre, a library, and a primary school.
Transport links from Locharbriggs to Dumfries often suffer during school holidays, when major works are routinely carried out on the main A701 trunk road.
# Awnchinkap Veng

Awnchinkap Veng is a small locality of a few hundred residents located in Churachandpur, Manipur, in Northeast India. The locality is near Zomi Colony and Mission Veng. It is primarily inhabited by members of the ethnic Zou community, who worship at the nearby Zou Presbyterian Church Synod. Awnchinkap Veng is within walking distance of a civic centre, with auto services also available from the civic centre from early morning to evening. It was founded by its namesake, Pu Awnchinkap Lianzaw.
* This article related to a location in Manipur is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mohammed Kabiru Jibril

Mohammed Kabiru Jibril (18 May 1958 – 19 September 2017) was a Nigerian senator who was elected under the People's Democratic Party (PDP) to represent the Kaduna Central Senatorial District of Kaduna State in April 2007.

## Background

Mohammed Kabiru Jibril was born on 18 May 1958. He has an LL.B from Ahmadu Bello University -1984, Nigerian Law School-1985. Prior to his election to the senate, he was the National Legal Advisor and National Secretary, North-West Zone for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

## Senate career

Mohammed Kabiru Jibril was elected to the National Senate for the Kaduna Central constituency in 2007 and was appointed to committees on Solid Minerals, Security & Intelligence, Police Affairs, Interior Affairs, Gas and Air Force.
In May 2009, Emmanuel Egboga, special adviser on petroleum to President Umaru Yar'Adua alleged that some senators and labor union leaders may have been bribed on a trip to Ghana to frustrate effort to reform the oil and gas sector . The senate directed its ethics committee to hold a public hearing to investigate the allegation. Senators named by Egboga included Mohammed Kabiru Jibril but was later found clean.
In July 2009 the Nigerian Senate unanimously passed a bill to establish the National Climate Change Commission, sponsored by Senator Jibril. Other bills that Kabiru Jabril sponsored or co-sponsored include National Inland Waterways Authority, Nigeria Police Equipment Commission (Amendment), Legal Practitioners Act (Amendment) 2009, Police Act (Repeal and Re-enactment) 2009, Prison Service Act Repeal and Re-enactment 2009 and Criminal Justice Act (Amendment).

## Death

He died on 19 September 2017 at the age of 59.
# Kim Jae-yun (water polo)

Kim Jae-yun (born 25 February 1967) is a South Korean water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Mike Stewart (politician)

Mike Stewart is an American politician from the state of Tennessee. He was a Democratic member of the Tennessee House of Representatives, representing the 52nd district. Stewart was the chair of the Tennessee House Democratic Caucus.

## Personal history

Before his election to the House, Stewart served in the Army, first in Korea, where he was awarded the Eighth Army Distinguished Leader Award, and later in Operation Desert Storm. Following Desert Storm, Stewart attended the University of Tennessee Law School, where he graduated cum laude in 1994. Stewart and his wife Ruth then moved to the East Nashville neighborhood of Lockeland Springs in order for Stewart to begin his legal career; he later practiced law at the Nashville law firm Waller Lansden Dortch & Davis, LLP before pursuing a career in politics. Stewart was elected President of the Lockeland Springs Neighborhood Association in 1998.

## Career in the House

First elected to the State House in 2008 to represent District 52, Stewart has served on the Criminal Justice, Ethics, Government Operations, and Rules Committees, and he made headlines when he brought an AR-15 style rifle, which he had legally purchased without a background check, into a committee meeting to make a statement about gun control.
# DirectDraw Surface

The DirectDraw Surface container file format is a Microsoft format for storing data compressed with the previously proprietary S3 Texture Compression (S3TC) algorithm, which can be decompressed in hardware by GPUs. This makes the format useful for storing graphical textures and cubic environment maps as a data file, both compressed and uncompressed. The file extension for this data format is '.dds'.

## History

This format was introduced with DirectX 7.0. In DirectX 8.0, support for volume textures was added. With Direct3D 10, the file format was extended to allow an array of textures to be included, as well as support for new Direct3D 10.x and 11 texture formats.
Initial DDS support landed in GIMP 2.10.10 released on April 4, 2019.
# Enrique Herrera

Enrique Herrera may refer to:
* Enrique Olaya Herrera (1880–1937), Colombian journalist, politician and President of Colombia
* Enrique Herrera (actor) (1904–1991), Cuban film actor in Mexico
* Enrique Herrera (wrestler), Peruvian wrestler
# Dundrennan

Dundrennan (Gaelic: Dun Droighnein) is a village Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, about 5 miles (8 km) east of Kirkcudbright. Its population is around 230. Dundrennan is located in the civil parish of Rerrick in the historic county of Kirkcudbrightshire. It is most notable for the ruins of Dundrennan Abbey, a 12th-century Cistercian monastery. The weapons testing establishment Dundrennan Range is also nearby.
From 2001 until 2015 the Wickerman music festival was held on the nearby farm of East Kirkcarswell.
Dundrennan is a Gaelic name meaning 'hill of thorns' from the words dùn 'fortified place, hill' and droigheann 'blackthorn, bramble'. It is recorded in c.1160 as Dundrainan.

## Dundrennan Air Crash

On 18 July 1944 at 12:15am, on a night training exercise from RAF Carlisle, Crosby-on-Eden, an RAF Beaufighter crashed into a house in the main street. Four members of the Hamilton family died along with the two airmen.
Their names are.
James Hamilton aged 35 and his wife Georgina aged 33, their children Henry aged 10 and Agnes aged 8.
(Daughter Georgina aged 12 survived.)
Also the 2 airmen who died in the crash.
F/S Henry Wiles (RAFVR) Aged 21 from Aldershot, buried at Aldershot Civilian Cemetery.
Sgt. Eric Young (RAFVR) Aged 21 from Huddersfield, plaque at Leeds Lawns Wood Crematorium.
* grid reference NX748476

## Climate

Dundrennan has an oceanic climate (Köppen: Cfb).
Climate data for Dundrennan (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.4 (43.5) | 6.7 (44.1) | 8.3 (46.9) | 10.8 (51.4) | 13.9 (57.0) | 16.2 (61.2) | 17.9 (64.2) | 17.7 (63.9) | 15.7 (60.3) | 12.5 (54.5) | 9.3 (48.7) | 7.0 (44.6) | 11.9 (53.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.3 (36.1) | 2.2 (36.0) | 3.0 (37.4) | 4.6 (40.3) | 7.0 (44.6) | 9.8 (49.6) | 11.7 (53.1) | 11.7 (53.1) | 10.2 (50.4) | 7.5 (45.5) | 4.9 (40.8) | 2.8 (37.0) | 6.5 (43.7) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 114.9 (4.52) | 91.3 (3.59) | 88.5 (3.48) | 72.2 (2.84) | 69.7 (2.74) | 81.5 (3.21) | 89.5 (3.52) | 110.2 (4.34) | 100.3 (3.95) | 135.7 (5.34) | 126.6 (4.98) | 126.6 (4.98) | 1,206.8 (47.51) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 1 mm) | 15.8 | 13.5 | 12.9 | 12.5 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 12.7 | 14.0 | 12.6 | 15.4 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 162.9 |
| Source: Met Office ||||||||||||||
# Fannie B. Wylie

Fannie Bell (née Haggard) Wylie (August 18, 1894 – January 25, 1971) was an American, teacher, office clerk, assistant bookkeeper, and politician.
Born in Trumbull, Nebraska, Wylie went to University of Colorado and Cotner College. She was a teacher, assistant bookkeeper, and office clerk. Wylie was married to Matt Wylie who served in the Nebraska Legislature. Their son William M. Wylie also served in the Nebraska Legislature. On July 3, 1964, Frank B. Morrison Governor of Nebraska appointed Wylie to the Nebraska Legislature after her husband died on May 18, 1964. Wylie served until January 6, 1965 when her son succeeded her.
# Elangbam

Elangbam is a given name and a surname.
Notable people with the given name include:
* Elangbam Panthoi Chanu (born 1996), Indian footballer
* Elangbam Nilakanta Singh (1927–2000), Indian poet and critic
Notable people with the surname include:
* Abenao Elangbam (born 1986), Indian actress
* Bondina Elangbam, Indian writer, poet and artist
# Human = Garbage

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| BraveWords | |
| Pitchfork | favorable |
| Punknews.org | |
Human = Garbage is the debut by the American band Dystopia, released originally as a 12-inch EP through Life is Abuse, Common Cause, and Misanthropic Records. The record was later reissued on CD format containing a set of bonus tracks taken from the band’s 1992 demo tape, when they were a 4-piece band. They recorded 7 songs in 1992 with Dan Kaufman as their lead vocalist, and titled it as “Live In The Studio Demo,” and released two versions of it with different artwork / design. As of 1994, Kaufman was no longer part of Dystopia, and so a 3-piece band they remained until they split.
The five tracks from the original EP were recorded throughout February 1994, the first session starting at a mere three hours after bassist Todd Kiessling was bailed out of jail. According to Kiessling, he was arrested for trying to purchase an item with counterfeit money. He was, however, unaware of the currency's dubious status at the time of arrest. According to the liner notes of the CD edition of the record, all of the artwork was composed of various pictures and magazines that the band found in abandoned stacks of printed material in alleyways, trash cans and/or dumpsters.
The CD edition of the album (released in 1998/1999) was reissued on vinyl formats in 2014. At that time, the album was pressed on double vinyl through Tankcrimes.

## Personnel
### Dystopia

* Todd Kiessling - bass
* Dino Sommese - vocals, drums
* Matt Parrilo - guitar, vocals, typography, artwork

### Other personnel

* Dan Kaufman - vocals (tracks 6 through 12)
* Michael Nicoles - photography
* Robert Vandoran - photography
* Jim Barnes - production
* Michael Perniski - typography
* Vomet BDF - artwork, typography
# Rick Womick

Rick Womick (born 1958) is an American politician. He served as a Republican member of the Tennessee House of Representatives for the 34th district from 2010 through 2016.

## Early life

He was born on July 10, 1958, in Dallas, Texas. He received a Bachelor of Science in Education from the University of Dayton and received training at the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center.

## Career

He worked as an airline pilot and United States Air Force fighter pilot for twenty-three years.
He is chairman of the Rutherford County Republican Party. Since 2010, he has served as state congressman for the 34th district of Tennessee. He is Vice-Chair of the House Civil Justice Committee, and a member of the House Consumer and Human Resources Committee and the House Civil Justice Subcommittee. He has made anti-Muslim remarks, suggesting all Muslims serving in the United States Army should be removed.
In November 2014, Womick introduced HB002, a bill that would require abortion providers to show a woman an ultrasound image of her fetus. If the woman declines to do so, the provider would be required to verbally describe the fetus, let the woman hear the heartbeat and provide the woman with an image of the ultrasound. The bill would also require a waiting period of at least 24 hours before getting the abortion. According to Womick, the bill is "about protecting the emotional and physical health of a woman."
In 2015, he sent a letter to county clerks in Tennessee asking them to ignore the United States Supreme Court's ruling in favour of same-sex marriage.
He is involved with the Boy Scouts of America, where he is an Eagle Scout. He is also a member of the Rutherford County Chamber of Commerce, the National Rifle Association of America, the Air Force Association, the Allied Pilots Association, Focus on the Family, the Tennessee Right to Life, the Tennessee Eagle Forum, and the World Taekwondo Federation.
Womick is a lieutenant colonel in the Tennessee State Guard.

## Personal life

He is married, and he has four children. He is a Baptist and attends New Vision Baptist Church in Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
# Paracanthocobitis urophthalma

Paracanthocobitis urophthalma, also known as the banded mountain zipper loach, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Paracanthocobitis. This species is endemic to southwestern Sri Lanka.
# Summerbreeze

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Summerbreeze is a dance mix compilation produced by trance artist DJ Tiësto, released on 10 October 2000.

## Track listing

* Aria - "Dido" [Armin van Buuren's Universal Religion Mix] — 7:46
* BT - "Dreaming" [Libra Mix] — 4:50
* Yahel - "Going Up" [Magikal Remake] — 6:10
* Sisko - "Light Over Me" [Gate Of Light Mix] — 6:17
* Jaimy & Kenny D - "Caught Me Running" [DJ Tiësto's Summerbreeze Remix] — 6:09
* Cabala - "Dark Blue" [Original Mix] — 5:15
* Allure - "No More Tears" [Aquilia Remix] — 4:47
* Kamaya Painters - "Far From Over" [Oliver Lieb Remix] — 5:56
* Dawnseekers - "Gothic Dream" [John Johnson Remix] — 4:35
* DJ Tiësto - "Sparkles" [Transa Remix] — 6:50
* Delerium - "Silence" [DJ Tiësto's In Search Of Sunrise Remix] — 8:42
* Major League - "Wonder?" — 6:43
# Michele Mancini Parri

Michele Mancini Parri (born 13 May 1998 in Arezzo) is an Italian rugby union player. His usual position is as a prop and he currently plays for Fiamme Oro in Top10.
Under contract with Petrarca Padova in Top12 until 2021−2022 season, for 2019–20 Pro14 season, he named as Permit Player for Benetton.
In 2017 and 2018, Mancini Parri was named in the Italy Under 20 squad.
# Dave Brown (Montana politician)

Dave Brown (November 20, 1948 in Pompey's Pillar, Montana – October 23, 1998 in Madison, Wisconsin), was a member of the Montana House of Representatives.
He pled guilty in 1994 to five counts of failing to file federal income tax returns.

## Career

Brown was a member of the House of Representatives from 1981 to 1993.
# Basilica of Our Lady of Mount Carmel (Youngstown, Ohio)

The Basilica of Our Lady of Mount Carmel is a Catholic minor basilica in Youngstown, Ohio, United States. The parish was established in 1906 by the Missionaries of the Precious Blood and local Italian immigrants, and the church was completed in 1913. The church was elevated to a minor basilica in 2014 by Pope Francis.
In 2011, the parish was merged with St. Anthony of Padua parish. Each year, an Italian festival is held at the end of July, in the church's parking lot.
# Sakharpuda

Sakharpuda is an engagement ceremony for Maharashtrian communities. It is also known as waangnischay (vāṅaniścaya) which literally means verbal agreement. Sakhar means sugar and puda means a packet or box.
In the sakharpuda, a pre-wedding ceremony, the prospective bridegroom's parents give a packet of sugar to the bride, and the bride's parents give a coconut and coin to the prospective bridegroom. This signifies a solemn promise by both the parents to give their children in marriage. The groom's parents present a sari to the bride, which symbolizes her acceptance into the groom's family. Her hands are adorned with green bangles, and some couples also exchange rings. Traditionally the families wait to print and send the wedding invites until after the sakharpuda.
# Lee Myeong-jeong

Lee Myeong-jeong (Korean: 이명정, born 15 April 1945) is a South Korean long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Shake the Shudder

Shake the Shudder is the seventh studio album by American dance-punk group !!!, released on May 19, 2017, on Warp Records. The band described the album as a "fancy way of saying 'shake it off and dance your cares away.'"

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 65/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | C+ |
| Clash | 3/10 |
| Exclaim! | 7/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.3/10 |
Shake the Shudder received generally positive reviews. On Metacritic, the album has received a weighted average score of 64, indicating "generally favorable reviews", based on 12 reviews. Stuart Berman of Pitchfork said that !!! "[have not] lost their flair for infusing peak-hour hysterics with sobering morning-after rumination." However, in a far more critical review, Josh Gray of Clash described the album as "a terrible party bag: previous experience suggests that it should be full to the brim with party-poppers, balloons and dangerously sugary sweets but, in reality, all it contains is a few loose crayons and a small bar of vegan chocolate."

## Charts

Chart performance for Shake the Shudder :
| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 153 |
# Powerlifting at the 1981 World Games

The powerlifting events of World Games I were held on July 25–26, 1981, at Marriott's Great America amusement park in its Grandstand Pavilion (today the site of The Grizzly roller coaster) in Santa Clara, California. These were the first World Games, an international quadrennial multi-sport event, and were hosted by the city of Santa Clara in the United States. The powerlifting events apparently had a dearth of competitors, as there were no bronze medals awarded in eight of the nine events, and lifters representing the United States won 15 of the 18 medals awarded. In the -100 kg class, Jim Cash of the U.S. set world records in both dead lift and total lift.

## Medalists

Sources:
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men ||||
| -52kg | Hideaki Inabe (JPN) | Don MacVicar (USA) | |
| -56kg | Gary Hunnicut (USA) | | |
| -60kg | Chokichi Ito (JPN) | George Hummel (USA) | Mark Shijo (USA) |
| -75kg | Mauro Di Pasquale (CAN) | Ray Neeley (USA) | |
| -82.5kg | Jim Grudzien (USA) | Dennis Wright (USA) | |
| -90kg | Walter Thomas (USA) | Jim Len (USA) | |
| -100kg | Jim Cash (USA) | Fred Hatfield (USA) | |
| -110kg | Scott Palmer (USA) | Gene Kunit (USA) | |
| Super heavyweight | Doyle Kenady (USA) | Dave Shaw (USA) | |

## Details
### −52 kg

1. Hideki Inabi, Japan, 565 kg (squat 227.5, bench press 117.5, deadlift 220) 2. Don McVicar, Canada, 503 kg (192.5, 135.5, 175)

### −56 kg

1. Gary Hunnicut, USA, 437.5 kg (155, 117.5, 165)

### −60 kg

1. Chokichi Ito, Japan, 597.5 kg (215, 142.5, 240) 2. George Hummel, USA, 585 kg (210, 140, 235) 3. Mark Shijo, USA, 432.5 kg (162.5, 85, 185)

### −75 kg

1. Mauro Di Pasquale, Canada 2. Ray Neeley, USA

### −82.5 kg

1. Jim Grudzien, USA 2. Dennis Wright, USA

### −90 kg

1. Walter Thomas, USA, 907.5 kg. 2. Jim Len, USA, 727.5 kg

### −100 kg

1. Jim Cash, USA, 937.5 kg (world record; also set a world record in the dead lift) 2. Fred Hatfield, USA, 915 kg

### −110 kg

1. Scott Palmer, USA, 765 kg 2. Gene Kunit, USA, 675 kg

### Super heavyweight

1. Doyle Kenady, USA 985 kg 2. Dave Shaw, USA, 925 kg