OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Tinker

James Tinker (April 11, 1817 – February 20, 1886) was an American farmer from Rochester, Wisconsin who served a single one-year term as a Free Soil Party member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, in 1851, from Racine County as well as holding a variety of local offices.

## Background

Tinker was born near Huddersfield, England. He married Jane McMillan on December 23, 1838. He and his wife emigrated to the United States, and came to live in an area in western Racine County near the boundaries of Rochester, Dover and Burlington townships known as the "English Settlement". James is recorded as having been a colleague back in England of the famed temperance orator John Hockings, the "Birmingham Blacksmith" and they were chosen to go to England in 1851 to represent Wisconsin at The Great Exhibition, the 1851 London World's Fair. Tinker died of stomach cancer in Racine on February 20, 1886.

## Public office and politics

Tinker held local offices such as tax collector and town magistrate before being elected in 1850 as a Free Soil member of the Assembly for the third Racine County district (Towns of Burlington and Rochester) (Racine County dropped from five Assembly seats to three with that election, so it is difficult to argue that he succeeded any particular incumbent). He was succeeded in the next Assembly by James Catton, a Whig.
When on March 13, 1854, a public meeting was held in the English Settlement meetinghouse to discuss the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Tinker was appointed president of the meeting (John Hockings was one of the speakers). The meeting unanimously passed resolutions opposing passage of the bill and opposing further extension of slavery.
On October 14, 1854, Tinker was among the Rochester delegates to the Racine County convention of the new Republican Party.
He continued to hold local offices: in 1857 through 1860, he was Racine County Treasurer. In 1871, he was Assessor for the City of Racine. In 1872, he was on the county's Immigration Committee appointed by the state Commissioner of Immigration; in 1875-76, he was County Clerk

## Temperance movement

Tinker continued to be active in the temperance movement, serving as a delegate to or officer of various Racine-area conferences and meetings.
# Charles Tisch

Carl Johann Christian "Charles" Tisch (1829–1895) was an American politician, member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, and historical person for whom Tisch Mills, Wisconsin, was named.

## Biography

Tisch was born on May 26, 1829, in Eutin, Duchy of Holstein, then under Danish rule but also part of the German Confederation. In 1851, he settled in what is now Mishicot (town), Wisconsin, in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. He would build a sawmill and gristmills in what would become Tisch Mills, Wisconsin, which was named after him. On January 10, 1895, Tisch died of blood poisoning in Wausau, Wisconsin.

## Political career

Tisch was a member of the Assembly in 1877 and 1878. Other positions he held include County Judge of Kewaunee County, Wisconsin, from 1870 to 1874. He was a Democrat.
# Wolne

Wolne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sztabin, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Sztabin, 21 km (13 mi) south-east of Augustów, and 66 km (41 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Wołyńce, Sokółka County

Wołyńce (; Lithuanian: Valinčiai) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kuźnica, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Kuźnica, 23 km (14 mi) north-east of Sokółka, and 61 km (38 mi) north-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Wroceń

Wroceń is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Goniądz, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Goniądz, 16 km (10 mi) north of Mońki, and 51 km (32 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Josky Kiambukuta

Joseph Kiambukuta Londa, known as Josky Kiambukuta, (14 February 1949 – 7 March 2021) was a Congolese performing artist, singer, songwriter and composer. As a member of TPOK Jazz he played alongside Franco during their most popular period in the mid-1960s until the late 1980s.

## Early life

Joseph Kiambukuta Londa was born in Gombe-Matadi on Valentine's Day of 1949, to Bernard Bakiansuni and Albertine Londa.

## Musical career
### Early musical career

Kiambukuta joined Dr. Nico's group, African Fiesta Sukisa in 1969. During his stay in the band, he recorded one of his first hits, "Sadi Naboyi Masumu". Two years later, in 1971, he leaves to form his band Orchestre Continental with other young musicians including Wuta Mayi and Bopol Mansiamina. He recorded and composed another hit, “Nakobondela”, during his time with the band.

### TPOK Jazz

Kiambukuta joined TPOK Jazz in 1973. Kiambukuta is known for his range of voice, from very high notes to deep bass, as the need arises. He is credited with composing many songs for the band, including “Chandra”, “Fariya”, “KSK” and “Bimansha”.
Josky eventually left the group, along with Ntesa Dalienst in 1985. The two began solo careers and frequently collaborated. During his early solo career, he released an album with Dalienst and Serge Kiambukuta, his cousin. He also participated in the first Koffi Olomide albums.
Kiambukuta returned to TPOK Jazz in 1987. The following year he released his second album "Mata Kita Bloqué", which contains the eponymous hit.

### Bana OK

After the death of Franco in 1989, TPOK Jazz continued to play for four years. However, in 1994, conflicts forced the band to split up. Kiambukuta, together with Simaro Lutumba, Ndombe Opetum and other band members went on to form a new band: Bana OK. Kiambukuta is reported to have migrated to France and was a resident of Paris.

## Illness and death

Kiambukuta is reported to have retired from music circa 2009. He is also reported to have been in ill-health, for several years before his death. He died in a Kinshasa hospital on 7 March 2021 at the age of 72.

## Solo discography

* Mehida (1983)
* Mata Kita Bloqué (1988)
* So.Pe.Ka (1988, with Mayaula Mayoni, Madilu System and Malage de Lugendo)
* Chandra (1989)
* Destin / La Sincérité (1989)
* Dernier Avertissement (1999)
* Oui Ça Va (2003)
* Double Vie (2005)
* Chiffre 3 (2005, with Madilu System)
# Wykowo, Kolno County

Wykowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kolno, within Kolno County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Kolno and 93 km (58 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Wyliny-Ruś

Wyliny-Ruś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szepietowo, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Wyromiejki

Wyromiejki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemiatycze, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Siemiatycze and 74 km (46 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
# Fergus MacCunn

Captain Fergus MacCunn (19 April 1890 – 18 May 1941) was a British animal welfare activist and chief secretary of the RSPCA.

## Career

MacCunn was educated at a private school in Cranleigh, Surrey. He served in the London and Scottish King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry from 1914 to 1917. He was severely injured in 1917. E. Douglas Hume commented that "a bullet through the head put an end to his soldiering".
MacCunn joined the RSPCA in 1910, became assistant secretary in 1924 and succeeded Edward G. Fairholme as chief secretary of the RSPCA in 1934. He attended RSPCA meetings throughout Britain.
In February 1926, MacCunn lectured at Birkbeck College where he requested to form a new animal welfare society. His lecture was influential to C. W. Hume who founded the University of London Animal Welfare Society. He was the British delegate to Humane Association's 1935 convention in Washington. He was an honorary member of the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. He organized the Finnish War Animals Fund during the Winter War in 1940 and re-opened the British Sick and Wounded Horses Fund.
He suffered from heart trouble and died in 1941, aged 51.

## Family

MacCunn was the son of Hamish MacCunn and Alison Pettie. He married Maude Annie Scott; they had one son, Robin.

## Selected publications

* The Royal Family and the R.S.P.C.A. In Crown and Empire (1937)
* Country Friends (1938)
* Pets for Young People (with Wellesley Pain, 1938)
* Cats (1945)
# Barnim III

Barnim III the Great (c. 1300 – 14 August 1368) was a Pomeranian duke from the House of Griffin.

## Life

He ruled Pomerania-Stettin in the years 1344–1368, although he had been a co-regent of his father Otto I since 1320, taking a prominent part in the defence and government of the duchy. Aiming for independence from the Margraviate of Brandenburg, he allied himself with Poland and Bohemia. In 1338, Brandenburg relinquished supremacy over Pomerania, and in 1348 Charles IV recognized the duchy as a fiefdom of the Holy Roman Empire, which helped to protect it from the Brandenburg margraves. The civil war in Brandenburg in the years 1349–1354 allowed Barnim III to extend his duchy by conquest. He was first dux Cassuborum Duke of Kashubians.

## Marriage and issue

Barnim III married Agnes (c. 1318 – before or in 1371), a daughter of Duke Henry II of Brunswick-Grubenhagen. They had four children:
* Otto (d. 1337)
* Casimir III (1348 – 24 August 1372)
* Swantibor III (c. 1351 – 21 June 1413)
* Bogislaw VII (before 1366 – 1404)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Barnim III :
# Wartislaw III

Wartislaw III (Polish: Warcisław III) (c. 1210 – 17 May 1264) was a Griffin duke of Pomerania-Demmin. Son of Casimir II of Pomerania-Demmin and Ingardis of Denmark, he was married to a Sophia of an unknown house. As he did not have any children, Pomerania-Demmin ceased to exist with his death.
Ingardis ruled Pomerania-Demmin in place of young Wartislaw from Casimir's death 1219 until 1226. At that time, Pomerania-Demmin as well as the other part duchy Pomerania-Stettin were under Danish overlordship, which diminished after the 1227 Battle of Bornhöved and was finally dismissed when Wartislaw successfully countered a Danish expedition in 1234 with his Lübeck allies.
1236 was a harsh year for Pomerania-Demmin, as Wartislaw lost a great part of his possessions to his rivaling neighbors Mecklenburg and the Margraviate of Brandenburg. First, a Mecklenburgian expedition led by Henry Borwin III of Mecklenburg-Rostock annexed most of Circipania, the western part of the duchy comprising the terrae Gnoien, Altkalen and Demmin, leaving only the residential burgh of Demmin under Wartislaw's control. Also, Wartislaw had to recognize Brandenburg's overlordship over the remainder of his duchy in the 1236 Treaty of Kremmen. In the same treaty, he ceded the terrae Stargard, Wustrow and Beseritz to Brandenburg, which soon after were taken over by Mecklenburg and became known as Mecklenburg-Strelitz.
Yet, in the North, Wartislaw was able to expand his sphere of influence up to the Ryck river into the territory of Hilda, now Eldena Abbey set up there by the princes of Rügen. Wartislaw involved into developing Eldena's market and coastal settlement Greifswald by granting it market rights together with the Rugian prince and received the town as a fief from Eldena in 1248.
Besides his struggles with his neighbors, Wartislaw enforced the Ostsiedlung in his duchy like his cousin and Pomeranian co-ruler Barnim I of Pomerania-Stettin. He invited German nobles to join his court and settlers to develop the countryside, also, he granted German town law in its Lübeck law specification to the growing towns of Greifswald (1250), Demmin (~ 1250), Kolberg (now Kołobrzeg) (1255, along with Cammin bishop Hermann von Gleichen), Greifenberg (now Gryfice) (1262), also, together with Barnim I of Pomerania-Stettin, Wolgast (1257), Wollin (now Wolin) (1262) and Stavenhagen (1252).
When Wartislaw died without leaving a son, Pomerania-Demmin would have fallen to Brandenburg, if Barnim I had not been accepted as co-ruler in the 1250 Treaty of Landin and therefore integrated what was left of Pomerania-Demmin after the territorial losses of 1236 into his Stettin-based duchy. Wartislaw III's and his mother Ingardis' burial site is Eldena Abbey near Greifswald.
# Wartislaw IV

Wartislaw IV or Vartislav IV (before 1290 – 1 August 1326) was Duke of Pomerania-Wolgast from 1309 until his death. He was the only son of Duke Bogislaw IV of Pomerania and his wife Margareta, a daughter of Vitslav II, Prince of Rügen. Vartislaw IV had four sisters: Jutta, Elisabeth, Margareta and Eufemia.
Vartislaw IV married Elisabeth, a daughter of Count Ulrich I of Lindow-Ruppin; they had three sons: Bogislav V, Barnim IV and Vartislaw V.
In 1309 Vartislav IV succeeded his father as duke of Pomerania-Wolgast and in 1317 received the Lands of Schlawe and Stolp as a fief from Margrave Waldemar of Brandenburg-Stendal. Upon Valdemar's death in 1319, his minor cousin and heir Henry II was under Vartislav's tutelage, his plans to achieve the rule over Brandenburg however were shattered by King Louis IV of Germany, who finally granted the margraviate to his son Louis V of Wittelsbach in 1323.
In 1321 Vartislav signed an inheritance treaty with his maternal uncle Prince Wizlaw III of Rugia, and upon his death in 1325 oversaw the unification with the Principality of Rügen, then a Danish fief. King Christopher II of Denmark however, despite his former assertions, enfeoffed the Mecklenburg and Werle princes, thereby sparking a war of succession, in which late Vartislav's minor sons, backed by King Christopher's opponent Count Gerhard III of Holstein and Duke Barnim III of Pomerania-Stettin had to struggle for their heritage, until Mecklenburg renounced Rugia in 1328.
Wartislaw IV House of Pomerania Died: 1 August 1326 :
| Preceded byBogislaw IV | Duke of Pomerania-Wolgast 1309–1326 | Succeeded byBogislaw V |
| Preceded byVitslav III | Prince of Rügen 1325–1326 | Succeeded byBogislaw V |
# Ratibor I

Ratibor I (Racibor) (c. 1124 – 1156) of the House of Pomerania (Griffins) was Duke of Pomerania. He was married to Pribislawa, and was the ancestor of the Ratiborides sideline of the Griffins.
Initially he might have ruled the Land of Słupsk-Sławno and also ruled the duchy of his brother Wartislaw I who was slain by pagans in place of his minor sons from 1136 to 1156.
In 1135, he raided Roskilde and the Norwegian city of Kungahälla (now Kungälv in Sweden).
During the Wendish Crusade in 1147, he managed to end the siege of Szczecin together with Wolin bishop Adalbert.

## Family

In 1153, Ratibor and Adalbert founded Stolpe Abbey at the Peene River near Gützkow.
With Pribislawa Iaroslavovna (Princess of Volhynia), he had at least four children.
* Swantepolk II (or Swantopolk), who succeeded his father in Słupsk-Sławno
* Margareta (or Margarete) ∞ Bernhard I of Ratzeburg
* Bogislav (or Wartislaw)
* Dobroslawa
# Spearhead (album)

Spearhead is an EP by the British death metal band Bolt Thrower. It was recorded at Sawmill Studios, produced by Colin Richardson and Bolt Thrower, engineered by John Cornfield, mixed at Fon Studios in September 1992, engineered by Alan Fisch and Steve Harris. It was released on Earache Records: Mosh 73 in February 1993.

## Track listing

All songs written by Bolt Thrower.

## Personnel

* Karl Willetts – vocals
* Gavin Ward – guitars
* Barry Thomson – guitars
* Andrew Whale – drums
* Jo Bench – bass
# Hwang Byeong-gwan

Hwang Byeong-gwan (1919–1952) was a South Korean wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle welterweight at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# William Edgar Hughes

William Edgar Hughes (March 15, 1840 – July 29, 1918) was an American politician from Texas.

## Biography

Hughes was a Morgan County, Illinois, native, born to parents John and Eliza on March 15, 1840. He graduated from Illinois College and started reading law.
In 1859, Hughes drove 3,000 sheep from Missouri to Texas, and chose to stay. He settled in Dallas County, raising sheep. Hughes was visiting family in Illinois when Texas seceded from the Union in 1861. Upon his return to Texas, Hughes enlisted in an artillery battery led by John Jay Good, and later by James Postell Douglas. Fighting alongside the Confederate Army of Tennessee, Hughes's battery saw action throughout the Western Theater of the American Civil War. He was injured in the left hand during the Battle of Chickamauga. By the Atlanta campaign, Hughes had been promoted to captain, and transferred to the cavalry brigade led by Benjamin J. Hill. In January 1865, Hughes became commander of the Thirteenth Confederate States Cavalry. Following the end of the American Civil War, Hughes settled in Weatherford, Texas.
Hughes was a schoolteacher for five months, then ran a salt works in Shackelford County. He continued his legal studies, and was later admitted to the bar. Hughes married Fort Worth native Annie C. Peete on November 21, 1867. In 1870, he was elected to the Texas House of Representatives as a Democrat from Weatherford. Hughes sat in the Twelfth Texas Legislature from February 9, 1870, to his resignation on March 1, 1871, and was succeeded in office by Absolom Gant. In 1873, Hughes moved to Dallas, and was elected the inaugural president of the City Bank of Dallas, later renamed the City National Bank. While working for the bank, Hughes practiced law and traded livestock and real estate.
In 1880, Hughes moved to St. Louis, Missouri, to lead the Continental Land and Cattle Company as president. Hughes was elected president of the Dallas-based Exchange (National) Bank in 1884. He moved to Denver, Colorado in 1889, and two years later, organized the Continental Trust Company. From 1891, Hughes served concurrently as president of the Union Trust Company of St. Louis.
Following the advice of his only granddaughter, Hughes wrote a memoir in 1912. He died in Denver on July 29, 1918.
# Francis A. Mallison

Francis Avery Mallison (March 13, 1832 – June 22, 1877) was an American journalist, editor and public servant. A longtime reporter for the Brooklyn Eagle, known under his pen name Francis O'Pake, he and then city editor Joseph Howard, Jr. were responsible for publishing a forged document to manipulate the price of gold on the New York Stock Exchange resulting in the "Great Civil War Gold Hoax".

## Early life

Francis Mallison was born in Rome, New York to a Methodist family from Connecticut. His father was a local schoolteacher. He attended the Oneida Conference Seminary, the Polytechnic School at Chittenango and the Seminary at Lowville. Mallison received common school training and began contributing to the Rome Sentinel shortly after leaving school. Mallison also traveled to the western United States in 1849 and the southern United States in 1851–1852, studying the culture and economic issues in these areas. He also worked as a telegraph operator in Central New York.

## Editing

He eventually gained editorial control of the Rome Sentinel and remained editor until he moved to Brooklyn in November 1859, whereupon he took a position at the City News. He became acquainted with many prominent New Yorkers while on the paper and, upon its reorganization, joined the Brooklyn Eagle. Mallison eventually became city editor of the Brooklyn Eagle himself, but was forced to retire due to poor health. However, his position gained him valuable political connections and he was admitted to the bar in December 1866. He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Kings Co., 4th D.) in 1868. He remained in journalism as a political correspondent while a member of the Legislature and resumed it on a full-time basis after the end of his term. In 1870, he was appointed Deputy Clerk of the Brooklyn City Court and held the position until September 1875.

## Controversy

While Mallison was with the Brooklyn Eagle, he and city editor Joseph Howard, Jr. conspired to forge a document, under the guise of an Associated Press dispatch, which claimed that President Abraham Lincoln was calling for 400,000 men to be conscripted into the Union Army. The news of the draft caused the stock market to crash, while the price of gold went up. Mallison and Howard made a large profit, but detectives managed to track down Mallison two days after the document had been published. He implicated Howard in the deception, and the two were arrested. Mallison was held as a prisoner of war at Fort Lafayette for six months before his release on September 23, 1864.

## Retirement and death

Retiring to private life, he traveled to South America for his health and remained abroad for four months. Upon his return, he lived at his Myrtle Avenue home until his death from jaundice on the morning of June 22, 1877.
# Horst Hoeck

Horst Hoeck (19 May 1904 – 12 April 1969) was a German rower who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics and in the 1932 Summer Olympics.
In 1928 he and his partner Gerhard Voigt placed fourth after being eliminated in the quarter-finals of the double sculls event.
Four years later he won the gold medal as member of the German boat in the coxed fours competition.
# If You Wanna Be Happy

"If You Wanna Be Happy" is a 1963 song recorded by Jimmy Soul, written by Rafael de Leon and adapted by Joseph Royster, Carmella Guida and Frank Guida.

## Background

"If You Wanna Be Happy" is based on the song "Ugly Woman" by the Trinidadian calypsonian Roaring Lion (writing credited to his real name, Rafael de Leon), recorded in 1934. It hit #1 on the Hot 100 on May 18, 1963, as well as on the R&B singles chart. It was issued on Frank Guida's S.P.Q.R. label and distributed by London Records, and in the United Kingdom on EMI's Stateside label, the same month "Please Please Me" by The Beatles put EMI on the map.
The original single lists a running time of 2:14; some later releases are slightly longer due to an extended fade-out. The song was banned on several radio stations due to both its short length and the lyrics “Ugly girl/Woman”.
Towards the end of the track, a brief dialogue takes place between Soul and a backup singer, based on Bo Diddley's song "Say Man": "Say Man!!"/ "Hey baby."/ "I saw your wife the other day."/ "Yeah??"/ "Yeah, and she's ugly-y-y-y-y!!!"/ "Yeah, she's ugly, but she sure can cook, baby."/ "Yeah, alright."/ Soul's counterpoint melody in a falsetto is heard as the song fades out.
The song is played in its entirety in the final scene of the 1990 film "Mermaids" starring Cher and Winona Ryder. The movie exemplifies the message of the song quite well and is likely the reason it was chosen by the film's Musical Director Jack Nitzsche to close the film.

## Releases

The single was released in New Zealand on the Allied International label.

## Covers

* Bill Wyman covered this song in his solo album Stone Alone.
* Rocky Sharpe and the Replays covered this song as their last chart hit, in 1983.
* In France Claude François covered this song under the title “Si tu veux être heureux” in 1963. The song hit number 1 in France and number 5 in Wallonia, the French-speaking region of Belgium.
* Joe Dolce cover of the song in 1981 charted in Australia and New Zealand.