OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sarkis Bohosjan

Sarkis Bohosjan (Bulgarian: Саркис Бохосян; born 27 March 1941) is a Bulgarian chess International Master (1978), Bulgarian Chess Championship winner (1972).

## Biography

Sarkis Bohosjan active chess player career was in the period from 1967 to 1981. He won the Bulgarian Chess Championship in 1972. In the same year Sarkis Bohosjan was included in the Bulgarian team for 20th Chess Olympiad in Skopje at second reserve board, but does not play any party. In 1972 Sarkis Bohosjan also participated in the European Zonal Chess tournament in Caorle (Italy), where he shared 7th-10th place. Sarkis Bohosjan won first place with the national team of railwaymen at the Team Chess Championship of the International Union of Railways (UIC) in Golden Sands. Sarkis Bohosjan played for Plovdiv chess club ШК Локомотив.
Sarkis Bohosjan played for Bulgaria in the European Team Chess Championship:
* In 1970, at first reserve board in the 4th European Team Chess Championship in Kapfenberg (+1, =1, -1).
Sarkis Bohosjan played for Bulgaria in the Men's Chess Balkaniad:
* In 1972, at sixth board in the 4th Men's Chess Balkaniad in Sofia (+2, =1, -0) and won team silver and individual gold medals.
In 1978, he was awarded the FIDE International Master (IM) title.
# Cornella Bianca

The Cornella Bianca is an Italian breed of domestic sheep from the Apennines of Emilia–Romagna in central Italy. It is raised principally in mountainous parts of the provinces of Bologna, Modena and Reggio Emilia, where it is transhumant. Some are also raised in the plains around Ferrara, Rovigo and Vicenza.$^{:206}$$^{:53}$ It is found particularly in the comuni of Minerbio, Baricella and Malalbergo in the province of Bologna and Argenta in the province of Ferrara.$^{:53}$

## History

The origins of the Cornella Bianca breed are unknown.$^{:53}$ It has probably been influenced by the Garfagnina Bianca and Massese breeds from the Tuscan side of the Apennines, with which the transhumance would have brought it into contact.$^{:206}$ It is one of the forty-two autochthonous local sheep breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders.$^{:53}$
The conservation status of the Cornella Bianca was listed as "critical" by the FAO in 2007. In 2013 total numbers for the breed were reported to be 228.
# Stagnation

Stagnation may refer to:
* Economic stagnation, slow or no economic growth
* Era of Stagnation, a period of economic stagnation in the Soviet Union
* Lost Decades, a period of economic stagnation in Japan
* Stagnation point, in fluid dynamics
* Water stagnation
* Air stagnation
* "Stagnation", a song by Genesis from Trespass
# Effiduase-Asokore (Ghana parliament constituency)

Effiduase-Asokore is one of the constituencies represented in the Parliament of Ghana. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. Effiduase-Asokore is located in the Sekyere East District of the Ashanti Region of Ghana.
The constituency is currently under the leadership of Dr. Nana Ayew Afriyie of the New Patriotic Party.

## Boundaries

The seat is located within the Sekyere East District of the Ashanti Region of Ghana.

## Members of Parliament

| Election | Member | Party |
| 1992 | | |
| 1996 | Mrs. Grace Coleman | New Patriotic Party |
| 2008 | Frank Boakye Agyen | New Patriotic Party |
| 2012 | Frank Boakye Agyen | New Patriotic Party |
| 2016 | Dr. Nana Ayew Afriye | New Patriotic Party |
| 2020 | Dr. Nana Ayew Afriyie | New Patriotic Party |
| 2024 | Dr. Nana Ayew Afriyie | New Patriotic Party |

## Elections

2008 Ghanaian parliamentary election: Effiduase-Asokore Source: Ghana Home Page :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | New Patriotic Party | Frank Boakye Agyen | 18,859 | 79.2 | — |
| | National Democratic Congress | Kwadwo Adae | 4,456 | 18.7 | — |
| | Convention People's Party | George Asiamah | 316 | 1.3 | — |
| | People's National Convention | Lovia Berkoh | 168 | 0.7 | — |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 16,403 | 60.5 | — |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
# Flag of Maakhir

The flag of the Maakhir de facto autonomous region of Somalia was originally established with the declaration of the first Maakhir government and the emergency in Maakhir of early 2008, when President Jibrell Ali Salad called for a new government to better address the needs of Maakhiris. A flag to replace the Flag of Somalia was then proposed and adopted for Maakhir. The region dissolved in 2009.
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* This African flag–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Edward T. England

Edward Theodore England (September 29, 1869 – September 9, 1934) was a lawyer and politician from West Virginia. He served in the West Virginia Senate, as Attorney General of West Virginia, and as a member of the United States House of Representatives.

## Early and family life

England was born in Gay, West Virginia, on September 29, 1869, to the former Mary Welch and her husband Andrew J.S. England. He attended the local schools, and in 1892 graduated from Concord Normal School in Athens, West Virginia. After teaching school for several years, England attended law school at Southern Normal University in Huntingdon, Tennessee. He graduated in 1898.

## Career

After being admitted to the bar in 1898, England began his legal practice in Oceana, West Virginia. In 1901 England moved to Logan, West Virginia (the county seat of Logan County, West Virginia), where he continued to practice law. In 1903 voters elected England as mayor of Logan. In 1908 he won election to the West Virginia Senate, serving from 1908 to 1916, and including as Senate President in 1915. Because West Virginia has no Lieutenant Governor, the Senate President is next in line to the governorship. As a result, England attended the first meeting of all the lieutenant governors in the United States in 1915. When they convened at Rhea Springs, Tennessee, England was chosen to preside.
In 1916, England won a statewide election and became Attorney General of West Virginia, serving from 1917 to 1925. In 1923 he was elected president of the Attorney Generals' Association of the United States. In 1924 he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor.
In 1926 England was elected to the Seventieth Congress (March 4, 1927 – March 3, 1929). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1928.
After leaving Congress England resumed the practice of law in Charleston, West Virginia.

## Death and legacy

England died in Cleveland, Ohio, on September 9, 1934, and was interred at Sunset Memorial Park in Charleston.
# Lina Chawaf

Lina Chawaf (born 1969 or 1970 (age 54–55)) is a Syrian journalist. She studied fine arts at Damascus University. She began working as a TV director's assistant and then became a director involved in the production of commercials. She has been a journalist since 1992.
She founded the Arabesque Mussika FM radio station in Syria and managed it for seven years. In 2011, the Syrian government required that radio stations broadcast pro-government messaging in response to the Arab Spring. Chawaf and her children were threatened by authorities after refusing, so she went into self-imposed exile. She traveled to Montreal where she lived for nearly two years before settling in Paris.
Chawaf founded Radio Rozana to broadcast citizen journalism into Syria, with the first broadcast taking place on 26 June 2013, initially staffed with 30 reporters on the ground in Syria and five based in Paris. She operates out of an apartment in an undisclosed location in Paris to avoid reprisal from the Syrian government. As of 2015, she was returning to Syria every two months.
In 2018, she was awarded the Press Freedom Award by Reporters Without Borders. She is the director of the European Media Collective Forum "CMFE." She has also written articles for newspapers and magazines in Syria (Baladna, Shabablek, and Sabaya) and in Canada (Almoustakbal)
# List of football clubs in San Marino

There are 16 teams in the Sanmarinese league system. The club Victor San Marino, based in Acquaviva, plays in the Italian league system.
| Team | Location | Founded |
| A.C. Juvenes/Dogana | Serravalle | 2000 |
| A.C. Libertas | Borgo Maggiore | 1928 |
| F.C. Domagnano | Domagnano | 1966 |
| F.C. Fiorentino | Fiorentino | 1974 |
| S.C. Faetano | Faetano | 1962 |
| S.P. Cailungo | Borgo Maggiore | 1974 |
| S.P. La Fiorita | Montegiardino | 1967 |
| S.P. Tre Fiori | Fiorentino | 1949 |
| S.P. Tre Penne | Serravalle | 1956 |
| S.S. Cosmos | Serravalle | 1979 |
| S.S. Folgore Falciano Calcio | Serravalle | 1972 |
| S.S. Murata | San Marino | 1966 |
| S.S. Pennarossa | Chiesanuova | 1968 |
| S.S. San Giovanni | Borgo Maggiore | 1948 |
| S.S. Virtus | Acquaviva | 1964 |
| San Marino Academy | Acquaviva | 2004 |
# Maniava

Maniava or Manyava (Ukrainian: Манява, Polish: Maniawa) is a village of about 3,500 people located on the banks of the Maniavka River in Ivano-Frankivsk Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast of Western Ukraine. It is situated in the Ukrainian Carpathian Mountains. Maniava belongs to Solotvyn settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.
Until 18 July 2020, Maniava belonged to Bohorodchany Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast to six. The area of Bohorodchany Raion was merged into Ivano-Frankivsk Raion.
The famous Orthodox Maniava Skete monastery is located on its outskirts, and the Maniava waterfall, with a height of 20 meters one of the highest waterfalls in Ukraine's Carpathian Mountains.
* Postal code is 77772
* Telephone code is +380 3471
# Aethra (crab)

Aethra is a genus of crabs in the family Aethridae, containing the following species:
* Aethra edentata Edmondson, 1951
* Aethra scruposa (Linnaeus, 1764)
* Aethra scutata Smith, 1869
* Aethra seychellensis Takeda, 1975
* †Aethra stalennyii Ossó, 2018
# Norman J. Levy

Norman J. Levy (January 24, 1931 – February 7, 1998) was an American lawyer and politician from New York. He served in the New York State Senate for 27 years, and was the sponsor of the first legislation in the United States mandating seat belt usage.

## Biography

Levy was born on January 24, 1931, in Rockville Centre, Nassau County, New York. He graduated from Bucknell University in 1952, and then served in the U.S. Army. He graduated from Brooklyn Law School in 1958, was admitted to the bar, and practiced law.
He entered politics as a Republican. In 1959, he was appointed as an Assistant D.A. of Nassau County, and in 1962 became Chief of the Nassau County Rackets Bureau which prosecuted organized crime. He was a member of the New York State Senate from 1971 until his death in 1998, sitting in the 179th, 180th, 181st, 182nd, 183rd, 184th, 185th, 186th, 187th, 188th, 189th, 190th, 191st and 192nd New York State Legislatures. Levy was Chairman of the Committee on Transportation. In that capacity, he helped to secure state funding for projects related to Long Island's parkways and the Long Island Rail Road.
Levy sponsored New York's mandatory seatbelt law, which was the first one in the United States. He also sponsored zero tolerance legislation that prohibited drivers under the age of 21 from operating a motor vehicle after consuming any amount of alcohol.
In June 1997, Levy had emergency brain surgery. He died in Albany, New York, of complications from a brain tumor.

## Legacy

In August 1998, signs were installed along the Meadowbrook State Parkway dedicating the road in honor of Levy for his role in sponsoring seat belt legislation. The new signs were unveiled in a ceremony in the median of the parkway just south of Merrick Road. Dignitaries at the honoring ceremony included then-Governor George Pataki, Senator Charles Fuschillo and Levy's widow, Joy Levy. Signs were erected at both ends of the Meadowbrook Parkway and at a point near the Babylon Turnpike interchange.
The Norman J. Levy Park and Preserve and Norman J. Levy Lakeside elementary school located in Merrick, New York are both named after him. The park can be reached off an exit on the Meadowbrook Parkway. The park was opened to the public on October 22, 2000.
# Tortilla de rescoldo

Tortilla de rescoldo or ember tortilla is a traditional Chilean flatbread, often unleavened, that was commonly prepared by rural travelers. It consists of a wheat-flour-based bread, traditionally baked in the coals of a campfire or fireplace. It is common street food in populated areas or along roadways and sold by palomitas (little doves).

## History

The bread dates Spanish colonizers, who used it as a travel ration similar to pan subcinerario.
Vendors known as palomitas, typically women dressed all in white, sell the tortillas in train stations and other public areas, especially in Antihue and Laraquete.

## Ingredients

Typical ingredients are flour; lard, butter, vegetable shortening, or a combination; and salt; some recipes include baking soda or yeast.

## Preparation and serving

Ingredients are mixed to create a soft dough which is formed into disks varying from 20 centimetres (7.9 in) to 50 centimetres (20 in) in diameter. Embers are raked from the fire and the tortillas placed directly onto them.
Tortillas de rescoldo are served with butter or regional condiments.

## Flavors

The finished tortillas are characterized by strong flavors of smoke, ash, and char.

## Variations

Regional variations include those of Antihue, which include pork, and of Laraquete which is made chuchitas, a local shellfish.

## Regulations

Government safety regulations prevent the sale of traditional tortillas de rescoldo, requiring them to be cooked in ovens rather than on open fires and requiring the chuchitas to be preserved in vinegar. Both regulations profoundly change the taste and sensory experience of the traditional product.
# Jérôme Cintas

Jérôme Cintas (born 11 April 1971) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defender.
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# Gilwa

Gilwa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Prabuty, within Kwidzyn County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Prabuty, 15 km (9 mi) east of Kwidzyn, and 81 km (50 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Gliniewo

Gliniewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Przodkowo, within Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Przodkowo, 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Kartuzy, and 27 km (17 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Patrick A. Donahoe

Patrick A. Donahoe was Santa Clara University's 24th president, Herman J. Hauck. A building is named in his honor.
# John Q. Rhodes Jr.

John Quincy Rhodes Jr. (November 27, 1892 – May 18, 1959) was an American attorney and politician who served in the Virginia House of Delegates, representing Louisa County.
# Nida Sinnokrot

Nida Sinnokrot (born 1971) is an American contemporary visual artist, filmmaker, and educator, of Palestinian ancestry. His work is focused on installation art, and film.

## Early life and education

Sinnokrot was born in 1971, in Jeannette, Pennsylvania, United States, and raised in Algeria. His parents were born in Palestine with his father from Hebron, and his mother from Jaffa. Sinnokrot was raised speaking Arabic with an Algerian dialect, English, and French. He relocated back to the United States as an adolescent.
Sinnokrot received a B.A. degree from the University of Texas at Austin; and a M.F.A. degree from Bard College.

## Career

In 2002, he won a Rockefeller Media Fellowship Subsequently, he directed the documentary called Palestine Blues (2006), which he described as "a disappearing landscape film" and which won seven awards.
Sinnokrot’s work employs a variety of mediums to transform ordinary objects or actions into sensory experiences that reveal a complexity of form and perception trapped within the mundane. In 2001 he participated the Whitney Museum of American Art Independent Study Program. He is a Rockefeller Foundation Media Arts Fellow (2002) and a Fellow of Akademie Schloss Solitude (2012–2015) and has received support from the Merz Akademie, among others.
Sinnokrot’s recent solo shows include Exquisite Rotation at KIOSK in Ghent (2018) which brought together cinematic installations and sculptural works spanning 20yrs, and Expand Extract Repent Repeat at Carlier | Gebauer in Berlin (2018–2019) which presents recent sculpture, photographs, and installation works that reference flows of global capital, the writing and rewriting of history, and cycles of debt. Sinnokrot’s work is in various public collections including the Sharjah Art Foundation, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates and the Khalid Shoman Foundation, Amman, Jordan.
Sinnokrot is Associate Professor in MIT’s Art, Culture and Technology Program (ACT) in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He has taught at Al-Quds Bard Honors College for Liberal Arts and Sciences in East Jerusalem.
# Virginia Health Quality Center

Virginia Health Quality Center (VHQC) was an independent, not-for-profit corporation that primarily focused on health care quality assessment services. Their role was to assess the needs, implement improvements, and evaluate results as it related to how medical care is delivered by health care providers within a targeted geographic area. The VHQC's clients included federal and state agencies, health care providers, managed care organizations, and commercial health insurers in Virginia and throughout the United States.
As the Medicare-contracted Quality Improvement Organization for Virginia, they worked under the guidance of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services.

## Description

Established in 1984, VHQC is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit corporation with clients in both the public and private sectors. The VHQC has more than 60 employees, including physicians, nurses, biostatisticians, health educators and public relations professionals. It was the recipient of the 2002 United States Senate Productivity and Quality Award Plaque for Progress in Performance Excellence, the highest level award bestowed on an organization in Virginia during 2002.
The VHQC serves as the federally designated quality improvement organization for Virginia, and is one of the many Quality improvement organizations (QIOs) throughout the nation. The VHQC has held the CMS contract to provide quality improvement and Medicare beneficiary outreach services in Virginia since 1984. The VHQC partners with Virginia's health care community to improve patient care for Virginia's 913,886 Medicare beneficiaries in all health care settings, including hospitals, physician offices, nursing homes and home health agencies. The VHQC serves as an advocate for Virginia's Medicare beneficiaries, providing education and handling complaints.
The VHQC provides quality improvement assistance to Virginia's acute care hospitals and more than 700 physicians in a number of clinical topics such as heart failure, pneumonia, stroke, breast cancer and diabetes. In addition, the VHQC conducts many local and national projects that employ quality improvement techniques for at-risk populations.
# William C. Gianera

William C. Gianera (February 12 1890-July 6 1976) was Santa Clara University's 22nd president, succeeding Charles J. Walsh.
# Glinowo

Glinowo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Parchowo, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Parchowo, 12 km (7 mi) east of Bytów, and 67 km (42 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Charles J. Walsh

Charles J. Walsh was Santa Clara University's 21st president, succeeding Louis C. Rudolph.
# Wooden Church, Sighetu Silvaniei

The Wooden Church (Romanian: Biserica de lemn din Sighetu Silvaniei) is a church in Sighetu Silvaniei, Romania, built in 1632 in Sălăjeni, Sălaj.
# Gogolewo, Słupsk County

Gogolewo (German: Alt Jugelow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dębnica Kaszubska, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Dębnica Kaszubska, 26 km (16 mi) south-east of Słupsk, and 81 km (50 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Gotelp

Gotelp is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czersk, within Chojnice County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Czersk, 35 km (22 mi) north-east of Chojnice, and 71 km (44 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Gozdnica, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Gozdnica is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Człuchów, within Człuchów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Gościeradz, Słupsk County

Gościeradz (Polish:) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Kępice, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Kępice, 21 km (13 mi) south-west of Słupsk, and 113 km (70 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Grabowo Kościerskie

Grabowo Kościerskie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowa Karczma, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Nowa Karczma, 13 km (8 mi) north-east of Kościerzyna, and 39 km (24 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Grabówko, Słupsk County

Grabówko is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Dębnica Kaszubska, within Słupsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.
For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Graniczna Wieś

Graniczna Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trąbki Wielkie, within Gdańsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Trąbki Wielkie, 17 km (11 mi) south-west of Pruszcz Gdański, and 26 km (16 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
The name of the village means "boundary village".
During the Second World War, in 1939–1941, Graniczna Wieś was the site of the Grenzdorf subcamp of the Stutthof concentration camp, in which the Germans subjected hundreds of people to forced labour. Many Poles from Gdańsk died in the subcamp.
# Groblica

Groblica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostaszewo, within Nowy Dwór Gdański County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north of Ostaszewo, 12 km (7 mi) west of Nowy Dwór Gdański, and 26 km (16 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, 1772-1919 Prussia and Germany, 1920-1939 Free City of Danzig, 1939 - February 1945 Nazi Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.