OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Microwave limb sounder

The microwave limb sounder (MLS) experiments measure (naturally occurring) microwave thermal emission from the limb (edge) of Earth's upper atmosphere. The data is used to create vertical profiles of atmospheric gases, temperature, pressure, and cloud ice.

## History

* 12 September 1991 – NASA launches Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS) STS-48 mission, largely in response to threat of chlorofluorocarbons to ozone layer.
* 15 July 2004 – NASA launches Earth Observing System (EOS) Aura mission with overall scientific objectives of determining whether global stratospheric ozone is recovering, measuring composition effects on climate variability, and studying pollution in the upper troposphere.
# Chester A. Krohn

Chester A. Krohn (April 16, 1915 – October 18, 1996) was an American teacher and politician.
Born in Marshfield, Wisconsin, Krohn graduated from University of Wisconsin–Madison and was a high school teacher. He served as clerk of the Marshfield Board of Education. In 1941, Krohn served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was elected on the Wisconsin Progressive Party ticket.
# George Frohmader

George M. Frohmader (August 7, 1861 – September 19, 1948) was an American merchant and politician.
Born in the community of Rome, Jefferson County, Wisconsin, Frohmader went to Mauston High School to Mauston, Wisconsin and lived on a farm. He taught school and worked at a general store. Frohmader owned a general merchandise business in Camp Douglas, Wisconsin. He served as president of the village of Camp Douglas, on the school board, and on the Juneau County Board of Supervisors. Frohmader was a Republican and served as postmaster for Camp Douglas. In 1917 and 1919, Frohmader served in the Wisconsin State Assembly. He died at his home in Camp Douglas, Wisconsin.
# Czapielsk

Czapielsk is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kolbudy, within Gdańsk County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Kolbudy, 15 km (9 mi) west of Pruszcz Gdański, and 19 km (12 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# 2020 Global Awards

The 2020 Global Awards ceremony was held on Thursday, 5 March 2020 at London's Eventim Apollo and was sponsored by very.co.uk. Roman Kemp and Myleene Klass returned to host the ceremony and were joined by Kate Garraway who replaced Rochelle Humes

## Performances

Performances and special appearances included Ellie Goulding, Stereophonics, Camila Cabello, Aitch, Tones and I, Aled Jones and Russell Watson.

## Nominees and winners

The list of nominees was announced in January 2020. Ed Sheeran and Lewis Capaldi were the most nominated male singers. The most nominated female singers were Dua Lipa and Camila Cabello.
| Best Song with Metro (Public Vote) | Best Group |
| Harry Styles – "Lights Up" Pink – "Walk Me Home" Panic! at the Disco – "High Hopes" Aitch – "Taste (Make It Shake)" Billie Eilish – "Bad Guy" Ed Sheeran & Justin Bieber – "I Don't Care" Tones and I – "Dance Monkey" Kygo x Whitney Houston – "Higher Love" Shawn Mendes & Camila Cabello –"Señorita" Lewis Capaldi – "Someone You Loved" | Jonas Brothers Stereophonics Maroon 5 Coldplay Little Mix |
| The LBC Award (Public Vote on ceremony day) | Rising Star Award |
| Stuart Outten | Aitch Young T & Bugsey Lauv Tones and I Lizzo |
| Best Podcast (Public Vote) | Best RnB or Hip Hop or Grime (Public Vote) |
| Sh****ged Married Annoyed My Dad Wrote a Porno Off Menu YouTuber News The Chris Moyles Show | Stormzy Post Malone Khalid Aitch Chris Brown |
| Best Male | Best Female |
| Ed Sheeran Shawn Mendes Lewis Capaldi Stormzy Harry Styles | Camila Cabello Dua Lipa Billie Eilish Ariana Grande Lizzo |
| Best Classical Artist (public vote) | Best British Act |
| Sheku Kanneh-Mason MILOŠ Gareth Malone Alma Deutscher Russell Watson | Dua Lipa Ed Sheeran Lewis Capaldi Sam Smith Stormzy |
| Mass Appeal Award | Most Played Song (shares on during the Award Show) |
| Lewis Capaldi Ed Sheeran Tom Walker Taylor Swift Freya Ridings | Lewis Capaldi – "Someone You Loved" |
| Best Indie | Best Pop |
| Stereophonics Sam Fender The 1975 Twenty One Pilots Florence and the Machine | Tones and I Shawn Mendes Dua Lipa Jax Jones Rita Ora |
| The Global Special Award | The Very Award |
| Stereophonics | Andy Smith (co-founder of Regenerate Charity) |

## Multiple awards and nominations

* Artists with the most nominations
* Lewis Capaldi
* Ed Sheeran
Three:
* Shawn Mendes
* Artists that received multiple awards
Two:
* Lewis Capaldi
* Stereophonics
# Carlo Dibiasi

Karl "Carlo" Dibiasi (19 October 1909 – 28 October 1984) was an Italian diver who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was the father of Klaus Dibiasi. In 1936 he finished tenth in the 10 metre platform event.
In the 1960s he founded the diving school in Bolzano, where he became the coach of his son, Klaus, and of Giorgio Cagnotto. It was for his coaching achievements that he was inducted in the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 2006.
# The End of the War

The End of War (Serbian: Kraj rata, Крај рата) is a 1984 Yugoslav war film directed by Dragan Kresoja. The film was selected as the Yugoslav entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 57th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.

## Plot

At the end of World War II, a Serbian man takes his son to find and kill five members of the Croatian Ustaše militia who tortured and killed his wife and mother.

## Cast

* Bata Živojinović as Bajo Lazarević
* Marko Ratić as Vukole Lazarević
* Gorica Popović as Milka Lazarević
* Neda Arnerić as Nadica Vukelić
* Aleksandar Berček as Bora Živaljević
* Radko Polič as Kristijan
* Miroljub Lešo as Jozo
* Bogdan Diklić as Alojzije Zadro
* Josif Tatić as Hasko
* Miloš Kandić as Vijuk
* Milivoje Tomić as Old Man
# Karameh Border Crossing

Karameh Border Crossing (Arabic: مركز حدود الكرامة) is the only border crossing between Jordan and Iraq. On the Iraqi side it is called the Turaibil Border Compound (Arabic: مجمع طريبيل الحدودي). The crossing served about 800,000 passengers in the year 2010 according to Al-Arab Al-Yawm newspaper. It connects the Jordanian town of Ruwaished to the Iraqi town of Turaibil.
The border crossing is about 320 km (199 miles) from Jordan's capital Amman and 575 km (357 miles) from the Iraqi capital Baghdad. On 22 June 2014, the Islamic State of Iraq and Levant assaulted the border crossing and clashed with the Iraqi Army in an attempt to capture the crossing.
# William J. Nuss

William John Nuss Jr. (June 12, 1914 – October 28, 1991) was a lawyer and politician.
Born in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, Nuss grew up in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. He went to University of Notre Dame and then received his law degree from Marquette University Law School. Nuss practiced law in Fond du Lac. From 1941 until 1947, Nuss served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. He was named a national director of the American Automobile Association in 1967.
# Daan van Dijk

Daniel "Daan" van Dijk (10 May 1907 – 22 November 1986) was a Dutch track cyclist who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics. He won the gold medal in the tandem event together with Bernhard Leene.
# Anton G. Schauer

Anton G. Schauer (June 13, 1860 – May 2, 1932) was an American businessman, educator, and politician.
Born in the town of Mishicot, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, Schauer moved to Kewaunee County, Wisconsin and settled in Tisch Mills, Wisconsin, where he taught school, farmed, and worked as an assistant cashier for the Farmers and Merchants Bank of Kewaunee. Schauer served as sheriff, clerk of the Wisconsin Circuit Court and register of deeds for Kewaunee County. Schauer was a Republican. He served as postmaster for Norman, Wisconsin. In 1905, 1907, 1927, and 1929, Schauer served in the Wisconsin State Assembly. Schauer died in a hospital in Green Bay, Wisconsin following major surgery.
# Oscar Larson

Oscar John Larson (May 20, 1871 – August 1, 1957) was a U.S. Representative from Minnesota.

## Life

Larson was born in a Swedish-speaking family in Uleåborg in the Grand Duchy of Finland (then part of the Russian Empire). He immigrated to the United States in 1876 with his parents, who settled in Calumet, Michigan. He attended the public schools and graduated from the Northern Indiana Normal School (now Valparaiso University) in 1891. He subsequently graduated from the law department of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1894, was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Calumet in 1894. He served as the prosecuting attorney for Houghton County from 1899 to 1904. In 1907, he moved to Duluth, Minnesota and continued the practice of law. He was elected as a Republican to the 67th and 68th congresses, (March 4, 1921 – March 3, 1925), opting not to run for re-election in 1924. He resumed the practice of law for many years and died in Duluth on August 1, 1957. He is buried in Forest Hill Cemetery in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

## Awards and recognitions

Larson received the Order of the White Rose of Finland (knight) in 1920, and he was promoted to commander in 1933.
# Soslan

Soslan (Ossetian: Сосла́н) is an Ossetian male given name widespread among Ossetians in Russia.

## Origin

This given name originates from the Ossetian name for Sosruqo, a character in North Caucasian mythology, in particular, in the Nart saga. It etymologically came from Turkic languages (Nogai suslan- "to look menacing", suslä "menacing, gloomy"). The variant Sosruqo is in turn an Adyghe borrowing from Sosru- (< Soslan) and qo (qwā) "son".
In Ossetia, the name has been in use since at least the 12th century. The first documented person with this name was David Soslan, the second husband of the Georgian Queen Tamar.

## Forms

The Russian patronymic forms are Soslanovich (Russian: Сосла́нович) for men and Soslanovna (Russian: Сосла́новна) for women.

## Notable people

* Soslan Andiyev, Soviet wrestler
* Soslan Beriyev, Russian footballer
* Soslan Dzhanaev, Russian footballer
* Soslan Dzhioyev (footballer born 1989), Russian footballer
* Soslan Dzhioyev (footballer born 1993), Russian footballer
* Soslan Gatagov, Russian footballer
* Soslan Gattsiev, Uzbek-Belarusian wrestler
* Soslan Kachmazov, Russian footballer
* Soslan Ktsoyev, Russian wrestler
* Soslan Ramonov, Russian wrestler
* Soslan Takazov, Russian footballer
* Soslan Tigiev, Uzbekistani wrestler
* Soslan Tsirikhov, Russian shot put athlete
# Caupolicana

Caupolicana is a genus of bees in the family Colletidae, native to the Americas; most species are crepuscular in habit, visiting flowers only at dawn and/or dusk. There are over 50 known species, in 4 subgenera (some of which have been historically treated as valid genera).

## Subgenera and Species

Subgenus Alayoapis Michener, 1966
* Caupolicana nigrescens (Cresson, 1869)
* Caupolicana notabilis (Smith, 1861)
* Caupolicana subaurata (Cresson, 1869)
Subgenus Caupolicana (s.s.)
* Caupolicana adusta Friese, 1899
* Caupolicana albiventris Friese, 1904
* Caupolicana bicolor Friese, 1899
* Caupolicana curvipes Friese, 1898
* Caupolicana dimidiata Herbst, 1917
* Caupolicana egregia Friese, 1906
* Caupolicana electa (Cresson, 1878)
* Caupolicana evansi Vergara and Michener, 2004
* Caupolicana floridana Michener and Deyrup, 2004
* Caupolicana friesei Jörgensen, 1909
* Caupolicana fulvicollis Spinola, 1851
* Caupolicana funebris Smith, 1879
* Caupolicana gaullei Vachal, 1901
* Caupolicana gayi Spinola, 1851
* Caupolicana hirsuta Spinola, 1851
* Caupolicana lugubris Smith, 1879
* Caupolicana mendocina Jörgensen, 1909
* Caupolicana mystica Schrottky, 1902
* Caupolicana nigriventris Friese, 1904
* Caupolicana niveofasciata Friese, 1898
* Caupolicana ocellata Michener, 1966
* Caupolicana ochracea (Friese, 1906)
* Caupolicana peruviana Friese, 1900
* Caupolicana piurensis Cockerell, 1911
* Caupolicana pubescens Smith, 1879
* Caupolicana quadrifasciata Friese, 1898
* Caupolicana ruficollis Friese, 1906
* Caupolicana smithiana Friese, 1908
* Caupolicana specca Snelling, 1975
* Caupolicana steinbachi Friese, 1906
* Caupolicana vestita (Smith, 1879)
* Caupolicana weyrauchi Moure, 1953
* Caupolicana yarrowi (Cresson, 1875)
Subgenus Willinkapis Moure, 1953
* Caupolicana chalybaea (Friese, 1906)
* Caupolicana melanotricha (Moure, 1969)
* Caupolicana perornata (Moure, 1969)
Subgenus Zikanapis Moure, 1945
* Caupolicana brethesi (Compagnucci, 2006)
* Caupolicana clypeata (Smith, 1879)
* Caupolicana copo (Compagnucci, 2006)
* Caupolicana elegans Timberlake, 1965
* Caupolicana foersteri (Moure & Seabra, 1962)
* Caupolicana funeraria (Moure, 1964)
* Caupolicana inbio Michener, Engel & Ayala, 2003
* Caupolicana megalopta (Moure, 1948)
* Caupolicana modesta (Moure, 1964)
* Caupolicana rozenorum Michener, Engel & Ayala, 2003
* Caupolicana seabrai (Moure, 1953)
* Caupolicana tucumana Moure, 1945
* Caupolicana wileyi Michener & Engel, 2009
* Caupolicana zikani (Friese, 1925)
# Antoaneta Rakhneva

Antoaneta Rakhneva (Bulgarian: Антоанета Рахнева) (born 4 October 1962) is a Bulgarian gymnast. She competed in six events at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Subtriquetridae

Subtriquetridae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the order Porocephalida.
Genera:
# Donie Walsh

Donal "Donie" Walsh (born 27 March 1948) is a retired Irish Marathon runner and coach.

## Track career

Walsh attended Villanova University. He also competed at the 1972 Olympics.

## Cross country career

He earned a team silver at the 1979 IAAF World Cross Country Championships and competed in the event nine times.

## Coaching career

He is the coach of Lizzie Lee. He has also advised Sonia O'Sullivan.
# John D. Heimick

John D. Heimick (December 10, 1899 – July 23, 1949), was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

## Career

Heimick was elected to the Assembly in 1942 and remained a member until his death. He was a Republican.
# Louis Delaunoij

Louis Delaunoij (3 March 1879 – 29 October 1947) was a Dutch fencer. He won a bronze medal in the team sabre event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Frank J. Kimball

Frank J. Kimball (November 24, 1846 – March 31, 1927) was an American farmer, businessman, and politician.

## Biography

Born in Washington County, New York, Kimball moved to a farm in Columbia County, Wisconsin. In 1872, Kimball moved to Briggsville, Marquette County, Wisconsin. He was in the general merchandise and sewing machine businesses. Kimball served as Douglas, Wisconsin town clerk and notary public. He also served on the school board and was the board clerk. In 1903, 1907, and 1909, Kimball served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. Kimball retired in 1924 and then died at his home in Briggsville, Wisconsin.
# Charles E. Winter

Charles Edwin Winter (September 13, 1870 – April 22, 1948) was an American attorney, politician, and author who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives for Wyoming's at-large congressional district from 1923 to 1929.

## Early life and education

Born in Muscatine, Iowa, he attended public schools and Iowa Wesleyan College in Mount Pleasant. He graduated from the Nebraska Wesleyan University in 1892, studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1895.

## Career

Winter began his legal career in Omaha, Nebraska. He moved to Encampment, Wyoming, in 1902 and to Casper in 1903. He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1908 and was a judge of the sixth judicial district of Wyoming from 1913 to 1919. He resigned from the bench and resumed the practice of law at Casper.
Winter was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-eighth, Sixty-ninth, and Seventieth Congresses, serving from March 4, 1923, to March 3, 1929; he was not a candidate for renomination in 1928, but was an unsuccessful candidate for election to the U.S. Senate. He was attorney general of Puerto Rico in 1932 and 1933, and served as acting governor. He later resumed the practice of law in Wyoming and died in Casper in 1948.
During the summer of 1903, while traveling on a train in Pennsylvania, Winter wrote the lyrics to "Wyoming", the official state song. His western novels included Grandon of Sierra, about a cowboy who gives up ranging to be a prospector in the Encampment copper rush, and Ben Warman, which was adapted into the 1920 film Dangerous Love. Gold of Freedom was set in Wyoming's South Pass.
# Ziyaret, Ovacık

Ziyaret (Kurdish: Jare) is a village in the Ovacık District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Maksudan tribe and had a population of 138 in 2021.
The hamlet of Saçaklı is attached to the village.
# Ceylan Ertem

Ceylan Ertem (born 26 December 1980) is a Turkish singer-songwriter.

## Early life and career

Ceylan Ertem started her musical career by joining the Akhisar Municipality’s children choir. She started learning how to play piano in 1995 and moved to Istanbul in 1999 to continue her musical education. There she attended the Mujdat Gezen Art Academy and studied Western Music for 2 years. Then she enrolled in the Musicology department of Yıldız Technical University for her bachelor degree. In 2000, she formed the band Anima with Tuncay Korkmaz. Anima, with its all members studying in the same faculty at the YTU, released their first and only album Animasal in 2006. In 2008, she started producing the radio show SubidaP on Acık Radyo, the show aired for 26 weeks.

## International work

In 2008, she recorded with Philipp Gropper and Wanja Slavin in Berlin for the project "Octophone". Later, she had many concerts in Berlin as well. She worked with other European bands such as "United Fools" of France and “Barana” of Netherlands.

## Albums

In 2010, she released her first solo album. The album was called Soluk. She recorded the whole album with 40 musicians. She continued with her solo career with Ütopyalar Güzeldir in 2012, Amansız Gücenik in 2014, and cover album YUH! in 2015. In 2016, she was invited to work on the project which was attributed to Zülfü Livaneli, on which she covered Kız Cocuğu. She released her 4th studio album Yine de Amin in February 2017.

## Discography
### Solo albums

* Soluk (2010)
* Ütopyalar Güzeldir (2012)
* Amansız Gücenik (2014)
* YUH! (2015)
* Yine de Amin (2017)
* Seni Senin Gibiler Sevsin (2019)
* Cahille Sohbeti Kestim (2020)
* Duyuyor Musun? (2022)

### Split albums

* Animasal (with Anima) (2006)
* Xenopolis (with Barana) (2011)

### Singles

* "Kör Heves" (duet with Mabel Matiz) (2014)
* "Hileli" (with Kolektif İstanbul) (2018)
* "Gel Sevelim" (2018)
* "Mavi Çocuklar" (2018)
* "Adem Olan Anlar" (2020)
* "Seyrüsefer" (feat. Melike Şahin) (2020)
* "Orman" (feat. Duygu Soylu) (2020)
* "Dünya Heveslisi" (2020)
* "Şeker Anne" (feat. Yunus Emre Ersoy) (2020)
* "Dardayım" (2021)
* "Çaresiz" (2021)
* "Gönül Çalamazsan Aşkın Sazını" (feat. Haluk Levent) (2021)
* "Sis" (2021)
* "O Son Kusura Bakacaktık" (2022)

### As featured artist

* "Zalım" (from the album Mahzuni'ye Saygı) (2017)
* "Aşık Oluyorum Eyvah" (from the album İlhan Şeşen: Hediyem) (2018)
* "Çukur Benim" (with Ozan Doğulu & Kubilay Aka) (2019)
* "Sitem" (from the album Altın Düetler 2) (2019)
* "Destina" (from the album Hikayesi Var) (2020)
* "Benim İçin Üzülme" (from the album Saygı Albümü: Bergen) (2022)
* "Rüzgar" (from the album Yeni Türkü Zamansız) (2022)
# Hilal, Uludere

Hilal (Kurdish: Şêxan) is a town (belde) and municipality in the Uludere District of Şırnak Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds of the Goyan tribe and had a population of 3,321 in 2023.

## Population

Population history from 2007 to 2023:

## Notable people

* Emine Kara
# 444th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron

The 444th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with the Washington Air Defense Sector stationed at Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, where it was inactivated on 30 September 1968.

## History
### World War II

The squadron was first activated at Tonopah Army Air Field, Nevada in February 1943, when the 328th Fighter Group expanded from three to four squadrons. The squadron was initially a Bell P-39 Airacobra replacement training unit. It moved to Concord Army Airfield, California and received Bell P-63 Kingcobra aircraft for training replacement pilots. Moved again to Santa Rosa Army Air Field, continuing mission until it was disbanded on 1 May 1944 and its personnel and equipment were absorbed by the 434th AAF Base Unit (Fighter Replacement Training Unit – Single Engine).

### Air defense

The squadron was reconstituted and activated in 1954 as part of Air Defense Command as an air defense squadron, was equipped with the North American F-86D Sabre and stationed at Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina with a mission for the air defense of Charleston and the military facilities in the region. Was upgraded to the North American F-86L Sabre in 1957, an improved version of the F-86D which incorporated the Semi Automatic Ground Environment, or SAGE computer-controlled direction system for intercepts.
The 444th was re-equipped with new McDonnell F-101B Voodoo supersonic interceptor, and the F-101F operational and conversion trainer in 1960. The two-seat trainer version was equipped with dual controls, but carried the same armament as the F-101B and were fully combat-capable. Operated the Voodoos until September 1968, the aircraft being passed along to the Air National Guard and the squadron inactivated as part of the general drawdown of the ADC active-duty interceptor force.

## Lineage

* Constituted as the 444th Fighter Squadron, Single Engine on 19 February 1943
    Activated on 1 March 1943
    Disbanded on 31 March 1944
* Reconstituted, and redesignated 444th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron, on 23 March 1953
    Activated on 16 February 1954
    Inactivated 30 September 1968

### Assignments

* 328th Fighter Group, 1 March 1943 – 31 March 1944
* 35th Air Division, 16 February 1954
* 32d Air Division, 15 November 1958
* Washington Air Defense Sector, 1 July 1961 – 30 September 1968

### Stations

* Hamilton Field, California, 1 March 1943
* Tonopah Army Air Field, Nevada, 6 June 1943
* Concord Army Air Field, California, 18 September 1943
* Santa Rosa Army Air Field, California, 15 December 1943 – 31 March 1944
* Charleston Air Force Base, South Carolina, 16 February 1954 – 30 September 1968

### Aircraft

* Bell P-39 Airacobra, 1943–1944
* Bell P-63 Kingcobra, 1944
* North American F-86D Sabre, 1954–1957
* North American F-86L Sabre, 1957–1960
* McDonnell F-101B Voodoo, 1960–1968
# Fred Rust

Fred Rust was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Rust was born on December 10, 1908, in Taylor County, Wisconsin. He graduated from high school in Medford, Wisconsin. He died on May 26, 2003.

## Career

Rust was elected to the Assembly in 1952. Additionally, he was Chairman of Deer Creek, Taylor County, Wisconsin, Treasurer of Taylor County and a member of the Taylor County Board. He was a Republican.