OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gyansagar

Acharya Jnansagar or Gyansagar (1891–1973) was a Digambara Jain Acharya of 20th century who composed many Sanskrit epics. He initiated Acharya Vidyasagar in 1968 as a monk and 1972 as an Acharya.

## Biography

He was born in 1891 as Bhooramal Chhabra (Hindi: भूरामल छाबड़ा). His father was named Chaturbhuj Chhabra and mother Ghritbhari Devi. He was second of five brothers (Chhaganlal being the eldest and Gangaprasad, Gaurilal and Devilal being the younger brothers).
After completing primary studies in his village, he further studied Sanskrit and Jain philosophy in Banaras at the famous Syadvad Mahavidyalaya founded by Ganeshprasad Varni. He was initiated a kshullak (Junior monk) by Acharya Veersagar who belonged to the lineage of Acharya Shantisagar. He was then named kshullak Gyanbhusan. He remained a kshullak for 2 years and 2 more years as Ailak before becoming a Muni (full monk)
He was initiated a monk by Acharya Shivsagar who also belonged to the lineage of Acharya Shantisagar, in Khaniya ji, Jaipur in 1959. He was further elevated to the Acharya status on 7 February 1969 at Naseerabad, Rajasthan by Naseerabad Jain samaj.

## Works

As an expert in Sanskrit, he had been a great composer in Sanskrit. At least 30 researchers have studied his works and were honored doctoral degrees. At least 300 scholars have presented research papers on his work. His works includes 4 Sanskrit epics and 3 more Jain texts and that too in the time when the Sanskrit composition was almost obsolete. These creations have always surprised the modern Sanskrit scholars.

## Stamp

An official Government of India stamp in his memory was issues by minister Sachin Pilot on September 10, 2013, at Kishangarh Rajasthan. He thus became the first Digambar Jain Acharya to have a stamp released in his memory.

## Tradition

He belongs to the tradition established by Acharya Shantisagar:
* Acharya Shantisagar
* Acharya Virsagar
* Acharya Shivsagar
* Acharya Gyansagar
* Acharya Vidyasagar
# Mariana Díaz

Mariana Díaz may refer to:
* Mariana Díaz Oliva (born 1976), Argentine retired tennis player
* Mariana Diaz Ximenez (born 1983), East Timorese marathon runner
* Mariana Díaz (footballer) (born 1990), Mexican footballer
# Al-Mustaqbal (electoral list)

Al-Mustaqbal (Arabic: المستقبل, lit. 'The Future') was a Palestinian electoral list headed by Marwan Barghouti and registered in December 2005 for January 2006 elections for the Palestinian Legislative Council.

## Re-Consolidation

On 28 December 2005, it was announced that Fatah was going to submit a new, unified list for the January primaries, consisting of members from both Fatah's old guard and Al-Mustaqbal. Barghouti was given the top slot on the list. Al-Mustaqbal spokesmen claimed that the decision to re-join Fatah was motivated out a desire to prevent Hamas from gaining electoral strength. Shortly after the announcement, Barghouti began campaigning for Fatah from his jail cell, apologizing to young Fatah members for the party's past mistakes, particularly relating to corruption. Despite the merger news, some analysts believe that the division in the party is far from resolved, and that an increase in rivalries and inter-party factionalism will occur after the elections. There is a definite possibility that such a development could quickly turn violent, as both groups exert control over various large militias.

## Mustaqbal post-elections

In the wake of Fatah's defeat in the elections, Mustaqbal's early momentum seems to have been largely stalled, and it is unclear what role, if any, it will play as an independent, or partially autonomous faction within Fatah or Palestinian government in the future. As of several months after its formation, the party had yet to publicly disclose its platform or positions, leaving many questions about its policies, particularly regarding territorial demands and violence against Israel, unanswered. Some analysts have suggested that Mustaqbal's ultimate significance lies in the fact that it firmly demonstrated just how wide the existing gap between the old and young generations of Fatah activists is, and that it wound up splitting the Fatah vote in many districts when discontented Mustaqbal members ran independent of the "re-integrated" Fatah list.
# Sant'Agostino, Padua

Sant'Agostino is a former Gothic-style church in Padua, region of Veneto, Italy. It was razed to the ground in 1819 by the Austrian authorities to construct a military hospital.

## History

This large church, and its adjacent Dominican order convent, was located next to the Ponte di Sant'Agostino. It was described by the historian Pietro Selvatico as "without doubt the most beautiful medieval building in Padua after the Basilica di Sant'Antonio". In structure, it resembled San Nicolo in Treviso.
The architect was Leonardo Murario, called il Rocalica, and was built between 1226 and 1275 under the patronage of Nicolò di Boccassio, Bishop of Padua and future pope Benedict XI. Many members of the Carrara family, lords of Padua during 1318 to 1405, were buried here. Their tombs were moved to the church of the Eremitani prior to demolition. Some of the columns were reused by the architect Giuseppe Jappelli, in the building now used by the Liceo Artistico Pietro Selvatico. The building is now the caserma Piave, where a fragment of a fresco by Guariento, originally in the church was discovered.
# Thomas Plater

Thomas Plater (May 9, 1769 – May 1, 1830) was an American lawyer and politician from Maryland. He represented the third district of Maryland in the U.S. House from 1801 to 1805.
Thomas was born in Annapolis, Maryland, and brought up on his father's plantation of Sotterly in St. Mary's County, Maryland. He was the fourth of six children of George and Elizabeth (Rousby) Plater. His father, George Plater, served Maryland in the Continental Congress and governor. As the third son, Thomas wasn't likely to inherit the plantation. He did follow his father's example in that he went to the College of William and Mary in Virginia and read law.
Plater was admitted to the bar and practiced law. He made his home in Georgetown and held several local offices before being elected to the 7th Congress as a Federalist in 1800. He was re-elected to the 8th Congress and served until 1805.
After Plater's congressional service he resumed the private practice of law. He later moved to Poolesville in Montgomery County, Maryland, where he died in 1830.
# Multiplicity of infection

In microbiology, the multiplicity of infection or MOI is the ratio of agents (e.g. phage or more generally virus, bacteria) to infection targets (e.g. cell). For example, when referring to a group of cells inoculated with virus particles, the MOI is the ratio of the number of virus particles to the number of target cells present in a defined space.

## Interpretation

The actual number of viruses or bacteria that will enter any given cell is a stochastic process: some cells may absorb more than one infectious agent, while others may not absorb any. Before determining the multiplicity of infection, it's absolutely necessary to have a well-isolated agent, as crude agents may not produce reliable and reproducible results. The probability that a cell will absorb $n$ virus particles or bacteria when inoculated with an MOI of $m$ can be calculated for a given population using a Poisson distribution. This application of Poisson's distribution was applied and described by Ellis and Delbrück.
    $P(n)={\frac {m^{n}\cdot e^{-m}}{n!}}$
where $m$ is the multiplicity of infection or MOI, $n$ is the number of infectious agents that enter the infection target, and $P(n)$ is the probability that an infection target (a cell) will get infected by $n$ infectious agents.
In fact, the infectivity of the virus or bacteria in question will alter this relationship. One way around this is to use a functional definition of infectious particles rather than a strict count, such as a plaque forming unit for viruses.
For example, when an MOI of 1 (1 infectious viral particle per cell) is used to infect a population of cells, the probability that a cell will not get infected is $P(0)=36.79\%$, and the probability that it be infected by a single particle is $P(1)=36.79\%$, by two particles is $P(2)=18.39\%$, by three particles is $P(3)=6.13\%$, and so on.
The average percentage of cells that will become infected as a result of inoculation with a given MOI can be obtained by realizing that it is simply $P(n>0)=1-P(0)$. Hence, the average fraction of cells that will become infected following an inoculation with an MOI of $m$ is given by:
    $P(n>0)=1-P(n=0)=1-{\frac {m^{0}\cdot e^{-m}}{0!}}=1-e^{-m}$
which is approximately equal to $m$ for small values of $m\ll 1$.

### Example

As the MOI increases, the percentages of cells infected with at least one viral particle ($n>0$) also increases.
| MOI | % Infected |
| 0 | 0% |
| 0.1 | 9.5% |
| 0.25 | 22.1% |
| 0.5 | 39.3% |
| 1.0 | 63.2% |
| 2.0 | 86.5% |
| 3.0 | 95.0% |
| 4.0 | 98.2% |
| 5.0 | 99.3% |
# Boulder on the Park (Tulsa, Oklahoma)

Boulder-on-the Park is a three-story building at 1850 South Boulder Avenue in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Originally built in 1923, it represents Commercial Style Art Deco architecture, It was designed by the Atkinson & Olston architectural firm and built by C. A. Sanderson & Son. The building overlooks Veterans Park, south of Downtown Tulsa.
The building has served several different functions. Upon completion, it housed the Holland Hall School, and bore the name of the school until 1932, when the school moved to new and larger premises, the Boulder building housed corporate offices, particularly the Aero Exploration Company, an aerial mapping company, which occupied it from 1938 to 1946. The building was extensively remodeled in 1947, then occupied by radio station KTUL. The station coined the name "Boulder on the Park" for its new premises. It remained in the building until 1956, when it moved to new facilities on Lookout Mountain and converted to a television station, KTUL-TV. Holway Engineering Corporation bought the building in 1957 and remained there until 1974. The building was used as office space by several other companies until 2000, when Pan Western Energy Company sold it to Lanny McIntosh, owner of The McIntosh Group, an architectural firm.

## Addition to NRHP

Boulder on the Park was added to the National Register of Historic Places in September 2003, under Criteria A. Its NRIS number is 03000872.
Although the building has been extensively remodeled since its original construction, its nomination was accepted because of its historical significance as a radio broadcasting station. The Period of Significance is stated as 1947, when KTUL moved into the building, to 1953 (50 years prior to listing on the NRHP).

## Original construction

This building faces east, toward Veterans Park. It is three stories high, with a flat roof, brick walls and concrete foundation. Since the property has a significant uphill grade from front to rear, the first floor was excavated into the hillside and is mostly below grade. None of the first floor is visible from the rear. The only entry was a single metal paneled door with a single light. The windows are wood with brick rowlock sills.
According to one news report, the school building had an interior area of 8,200 square feet (760 m$^2$) which contained at least nine classrooms, a shop, gymnasium and a laboratory.

## 1947 modifications

Before radio station KTUL moved its studio from the National Bank of Tulsa building (now known as the 320 South Boston Building), its management decided to modernize the appearance. A rear entry was added to the west wall. The brick walls were painted, which emphasized the difference between the more decorative facing brick used on the front (east) and the first quarter of the north and south sides, and the common brick that covered the remainder of the building. Some additional architectural details were added to the facade, which gave the building a more Streamline Moderne appearance.
# Athletics at the 1993 Summer Universiade – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase

The men's 3000 metres steeplechase event at the 1993 Summer Universiade was held at the UB Stadium in Buffalo, United States with the final on 17 July 1993.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Michael Buchleitner Austria | Vladimir Pronin Russia | Bizuneh Yae Tura Ethiopia |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Athlete | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Francis O'Neill | United States | 8:39.62 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Bizuneh Yae Tura | Ethiopia | 8:42.38 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Vladimir Pronin | Russia | 8:43.17 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Joël Bourgeois | Canada | 8:44.13 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Vítor Almeida | Portugal | 8:44.50 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | Inocencio López | Spain | 8:44.61 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Zeba Crook | Canada | 8:44.64 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Michael Buchleitner | Austria | 8:45.48 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | Spencer Duval | Great Britain | 8:45.73 | Q |
| 10 | 1 | Michael Heist | Germany | 8:46.04 | q |
| 11 | 2 | Christian Stang | Germany | 8:46.89 | Q |
| 12 | 2 | Kurt Black | United States | 8:47.79 | q |
| 13 | 2 | Elisardo de la Torre | Spain | 8:48.87 | |
| 14 | 2 | David Lee | Great Britain | 8:49.21 | |
| 15 | 2 | Dmitriy Drozdov | Russia | 8:56.52 | |
| 61 | 1 | Miloš Kováčech | Slovakia | 9:05.65 | |
| 17 | 1 | Phil Costley | New Zealand | 9:12.28 | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time |
| | Michael Buchleitner | Austria | 8:30.82 |
| | Vladimir Pronin | Russia | 8:32.03 |
| | Bizuneh Yae Tura | Ethiopia | 8:32.07 |
| 4 | Francis O'Neill | United States | 8:32.63 |
| 5 | Joël Bourgeois | Canada | 8:33.96 |
| 6 | Spencer Duval | Great Britain | 8:35.39 |
| 7 | Inocencio López | Spain | 8:35.44 |
| 8 | Christian Stang | Germany | 8:38.38 |
| 9 | Vítor Almeida | Portugal | 8:40.60 |
| 10 | Zeba Crook | Canada | 8:56.81 |
| 11 | Michael Heist | Germany | 8:58.92 |
| | Kurt Black | United States | DNF |
# Birkenhead Priory

53°23′22″N 3°0′41″W﻿ / ﻿53.38944°N 3.01139°W﻿ / 53.38944; -3.01139
Birkenhead Priory is in Priory Street, Birkenhead, Merseyside, England. It is the oldest standing building on Merseyside. The site comprises the medieval remains of the priory itself, the priory chapter house, and the remains of St Marys church. All three are recorded in the National Heritage List for England, though at different grades.

## History

The Priory was founded about 1150 by Hamon de Masci, 3rd Baron of Dunham Massey for the Benedictine Order. It was visited twice by Edward I due to its strategic importance, being close to the Irish Sea as well as the Welsh border.
In 1318 the monks from Birkenhead Priory were granted ferry rights by Edward II. This allowed them to build a house in what is now Water Street to store their corn. The house was also used by travellers for shelter if the weather was too bad for the ferry to cross the River Mersey.
The medieval remains of the priory are designated Grade I listed building, and it is a Scheduled Ancient Monument.
The priory's chapter house dates from the late 12th century, though it was extensively restored in the early 20th century. It was in use as a chapel from the Reformation and remains a consecrated Anglican church which is still in use for services. It is a Grade II* listed building containing elements of Norman architecture and was restored in 2005. The upper floor of the chapter house, the Scriptorium, contains a chapel dedicated to the training ship HMS Conway.
St Mary's Tower was originally part of Birkenhead's first parish church, opened in 1821 in the grounds of the priory. It is a Grade II listed building.
The ground floor of the Frater House contains a museum detailing the history of the site.

## Twentieth century

Redevelopment of the area from 1925 resulted in a large amount of residential housing within the parish being cleared to make way for the construction of the Queensway Tunnel. An expansion of the Number 5 dry dock at the adjacent Cammell Laird shipyard in the 1960s resulted in the church losing a significant portion of its graveyard. Subsequent redevelopment of the approach roads to the Mersey Tunnel effectively cut off the church from most of what remained of its parish, further dwindling the congregation. St. Mary's Church closed in 1974 and was partly demolished a year later, for reasons of safety. Only the former church tower and parts of the outer walls remain. The tower has since been refurbished and is dedicated to those who died in HMS Thetis.
The churchyard contains the burial vault of the Laird family, which includes John Laird (1805–74), Birkenhead's first Member of Parliament and co-founder of the adjacent Cammell Laird shipbuilding company.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Birkenhead Priory :
* EscutcheonQuarterly Gules and Or over all a crosier erect Proper in the first quarter a lion of England.
# Bridgend (film)

Bridgend is a 2015 English-language Danish drama film directed by Jeppe Rønde and written by Rønde alongside Torben Bech and Peter Asmussen. The film is based on the Bridgend suicide incidents. The film had its World Premiere at the International Film Festival Rotterdam and its North American premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival, at both of which it was highly acclaimed; in the latter, it received three awards, including Best Actress for Hannah Murray. The general reviews have been mixed to positive, with Metacritic giving an average score of 53 out of 100 points, counting nine reviews. The film was viewed in Wales however as sensationalist, lacking truth and exploitative of the dead teenagers.

## Cast

* Hannah Murray as Sara
* Steven Waddington as Dave
* Josh O'Connor as Jamie
* Adrian Rawlins as Vicar
* Patricia Potter as Rachel
* Aled Thomas as Danny
* Elinor Crawley as Laurel
* Scott Arthur as Thomas
* Jamie Burch as Angus
* Corey Brown as Extra

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2015 | International Film Festival Rotterdam | Hivos Tiger Award | Nominated |
| 2015 | Tribeca Film Festival | Best Narrative Feature | Nominated |
| 2015 | Tribeca Film Festival | Best Actress | Won |
| 2015 | Tribeca Film Festival | Best Cinematography | Won |
| 2015 | Tribeca Film Festival | Best Editor | Won |
| 2015 | Göteborg International Film Festival | Special Mention, Debut Award | Won |
| 2015 | Brussels Film Festival | Distribution Award | Won |
| 2015 | Montreal Fantasia Int Film Festival | Prix AQCC - Critics Award | Won |
| 2015 | Mannheim-Heidelberg, Int. Film Festival | Special Mention - Cinematography | Won |
| 2015 | Cracow Off Camera International Film Festival | Best Cinematography | Won |
| 2015 | Ourense Independent Film Festival | Best Actress | Won |
| 2015 | Palma de Mallorca Evolution IFF | Best Actress | Won |
| 2015 | Palma de Mallorca Evolution IFF | Best Cinematography | Won |
# Tjabel Boonstra

Tjabel Boonstra (4 June 1899 – 18 May 1968) was a Dutch cyclist. He competed in two events at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Ch'iyar Quta (Loayza)

Ch'iyar Quta (Aymara ch'iyara black, quta lake, "black lake", also spelled Chiar Khota, Chiar Kkota) is a mountain in the Bolivian Andes which reaches a height of approximately 4,280 m (14,040 ft). It is located in the La Paz Department, Loayza Province, Luribay Municipality. Ch'iyar Quta lies between the Ch'uñu Uma River in the north and the Ch'uñu Uma Jawira in the south which both originate southeast of the mountain. They flow to the Luribay River.
# The Broken Us

The Broken Us (Thai: ณ ขณะเหงา; lit: "A Moment of Loneliness") is a 2022 Thai television series for 12 episodes, starring Bhumibhat Thavornsiri, Jennis Oprasert, Ratklao Amaradit.
It tells about a single event brings four strangers into each other's lives. They're all very different and struggling with their own concerns, which leads to friction as well as understanding.

## Plot summary

Sun, a man who suffers from Asperger’s syndrome, plans to take his own life without success as the death of the old man named Mok, a café and humble library owner called Tiny Butterfly leads him to meet Yai-Mai, a confident finance planner girl who loves one-night-stand relationship. Tor, a 16-year-old boy runs away from home and Miang, a widow who owns the building that Mok is renting. From a lonely soul living in solitude, they become connected.

## Cast
### Main

* Bhumibhat Thavornsiri as Sun, a lonely polite unemployed autistic chemist
* Jennis Oprasert as Yai-Mai (the silk), 27, red-haired financial planner who likes one-night stands
* Nattapat Nimjirawat as Tor, 16, a boy who ran away from home in the countryside
* Ratklao Amaradit as Miang, a middle-aged widow who owns a building that houses Tiny Butterfly

### Supporting

* Mollywon Pantarak as Reiko, Miang's fortune teller junior friend
* Akiko Ozeki as Atom, Yai-Mai's chitchat colleague friend
* Krissana Setthatumrong as Yen (the cool), the old homeless garbage collector
* Suprawat Pattamasoot as Mok (the mist), the late Tiny Butterfly owner
* Latthgarmon Pinrojnkeerathi as Moon, Sun's pregnant younger sister who lives abroad with her foreign husband

## Production and broadcast

The building is assumed to be Tiny Butterfly is actually a coffee shop in a 100-year-old European-style building that has been renovated into a chic three-story café called Pömpano Café. Its location is on the corner of Maitri Chit Junction, the five-way intersection where Maitri Chit Road meets Krung Kasem Road, Mittaphap Thai-China Road, Rama IV Road, and Soi Porisapha, on the border of Pom Prap Sattru Phai and Samphanthawong Districts in the southeast fringe of Bangkok's Chinatown. Also, it is located catty-corner from the Hua Lamphong Railway Station.
Actress and singer, member of teen idol girl group BNK48, Jennis Oprasert, has to play the role of Yai-Mai, 27 hot office girl, a character that is several years older than herself. The scene where she dances seductively in a pub is the one she choreographed herself, taking 3 hrs.
The Broken Us airs on Thai PBS every Saturday and Sunday at 8:15 p.m. starting October 30, 2022.
# Erik Bork

Erik Bork is a screenwriter, producer, script consultant and blogger best known for his work on the HBO miniseries Band of Brothers and From the Earth to the Moon, for which he wrote multiple episodes, and won two Emmy and two Golden Globe Awards as part of the producing team.

## Background

Bork got his start in Hollywood as an assistant to Tom Hanks, who gave him the opportunity to help write and produce From the Earth to the Moon, after reading some sitcom spec scripts he had written.

## Career

Bork has sold series pitches (and written pilots) at NBC and FOX, worked on the writing staff for two primetime dramas, and written feature screenplays on assignment for companies including Universal Studios, HBO, TNT, and Playtone.
Bork also teaches screenwriting for UCLA Extension Writers' Program, National University and The Writers Store, and offers one-on-one consulting to writers. His blog was named one of the top 10 most influential screenwriting blogs in 2013.