OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rock (ski course)

Rock is the Olympic downhill ski course in China, located in Yanqing District, part of National Alpine Ski Centre resort, opened in 2022.
It is approximately 90 kilometres (56 mi) northwest of Beijing, which hosted the speed alpine skiing events of the 2022 Winter Olympics. The course was designed by Bernhard Russi, assisted by Didier Defago; both are Olympic downhill champions (1972, 2010) from Switzerland. According to Russi, "Rock" is most similar to the "Birds of Prey" course in the United States, located at Beaver Creek, Colorado.
This course has a very unusual terrain configuration, which has no resemblance to any other top level course around the world, as it runs mostly along the top of the ridge and in the canyon in bottom part.

## History

Bernhard Russi, a retired Swiss downhill racer and course architect who planned and constructed six Olympic downhill courses, designed this very steep and unusual course for seven years.
Two years prior to the Olympics, men's World Cup events (downhill, super-G) were scheduled for this course in February 2020, but were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
On 7 February 2022, Beat Feuz took the gold medal at downhill, his last missing trophy, at premiere competition on this course. Adrian Smiseth Sejersted set the course top speed record at 139.7 km/h (86.8 mph).

## Olympics
### Men

| Date | Type | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 7 February 2022 | DH | Beat Feuz | Johan Clarey | Matthias Mayer |
| 8 February 2022 | SG | Matthias Mayer | Ryan Cochran-Siegle | Aleksander Aamodt Kilde |
| 10 February 2022 | AC | Johannes Strolz | Aleksander Aamodt Kilde | James Crawford |
* Slalom in men's Alpine combined event was held on "Ice River" course.

### Women

| Date | Type | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 11 February 2022 | SG | Lara Gut-Behrami | Mirjam Puchner | Michelle Gisin |
| 15 February 2022 | DH | Corinne Suter | Sofia Goggia | Nadia Delago |
| 17 February 2022 | AC | Michelle Gisin | Wendy Holdener | Federica Brignone |
* Slalom in women's Alpine combined event was held on "Ice River" course.

## World Cup
### Men

| Date | Type | Winner | Second | Third |
| 15 February 2020 | DH | cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 16 February 2020 | SG | cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |

## Profile

Course is very wavy and curvy in the upper section, very steep in midsection, and gliding part in bottom section. Course has long and fast curves, steep transitions and four big jumps.

### Course sections

* Start, High Cloud, Pine Forest, White Face, Galleria, Dwen Dwen jump, Silk Road, Sugar jump, Roller Coaster, Rhon Rhon jump, Haituo Bowl, Canyon, Cliff jump, Finish.
# Richard Crowley

Richard Crowley (December 14, 1836 – July 22, 1908) was a United States representative from New York. He was born in Pendleton, New York. He attended the public schools and Lockport Union School. Later, he studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1860, and commenced practice in Lockport.
Crowley was City Attorney of Lockport from 1865 to 1866. He was admitted to practice before the Supreme Court of the United States in 1865, and was a member of the New York State Senate (29th D.) in 1866, 1867, 1868 and 1869. He was appointed by President Ulysses S. Grant as United States Attorney for the Northern District of New York on March 23, 1871 and was reappointed March 3, 1875, and served in that capacity until March 3, 1879.
Crowley was elected as a Republican to the 46th and 47th United States Congresses, holding office from March 4, 1879, to March 3, 1883. While in Congress, he was Chairman of the Committee on Claims (47th Congress). After leaving Congress, he resumed the practice of law in Lockport. He was appointed by Governor Levi P. Morton in 1896 as counsel for the State of New York in American Civil War claims cases, in which capacity he was serving at the time of his death at Olcott Beach, New York in 1908. He was buried in Lockport's Glenwood Cemetery.
# Kai Kodutha Deivam

Kai Kodutha Deivam (transl. The God Who Helped) is a 1964 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film directed by K. S. Gopalakrishnan. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, Savitri, S. S. Rajendran and K. R. Vijaya. It was released on 18 July 1964 and became a success, winning the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil – President's silver medal. The film was remade Telugu as Marapurani Katha (1967), in Malayalam as Palunku Pathram (1970) and in Hindi as Pyar Ki Kahani (1971).

## Plot

The film relates the true meaning of friendship between two youths, Raghu and Ravi. Ravi leaves his home town in Tamil Nadu and comes to Amritsar. Here, Raghu finds him in an unconscious state and takes him home. Raghu sacrifices his managerial post and gives it to Ravi. Ravi, however, does not reveal his true identity and the real reason for leaving home. As per his parents' wish, Ragu sees a girl to marry. However, when Ravi sees the photograph of the girl, he asks Raghu not to marry her. A shocking truth about the girl is then revealed to Raghu.

## Cast

* Sivaji Ganesan as Raghu
* Savithri as Kokila
* S. S. Rajendran as Ravi
* K. R. Vijaya as Latha
* M. R. Radha as Keady Varathan
* S. V. Ranga Rao as Mahadevan
* V. Nagayya as Latha's father
* Pushpalatha as Sakunthala
* S. V. Sahasranamam as Mahadevan's lawyer
* R. Balasubramaniyam as Raghu's father
* Pushpavalli as Raghu's mother
* Karikol Raju (guest role)
* Radha Bai (guest role)
* C. I. D. Sakunthala as a dancer

## Production

Kai Kodutha Deivam was Vijaya's second film as an actress. Ganesan helped her with dialogue delivery, at a time when dialogues were not dubbed but recorded on set.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy. The songs "Aayirathil Oruthi" and "Sindhu Nadhiyin" were well received. The Telugu portions of the song "Sindhunadhi" were performed by Telugu composer J. V. Raghavulu.

## Release and reception

Kai Kodutha Deivam was released on 18 July 1964. The Indian Express wrote, "[W]ith fine visual conception of story-weaving, [Gopalakrishnan] has made the film slick and enjoyable." T. M. Ramachandran wrote in Sport and Pastime, "The story has been told on the screen in a logical manner and with a fast tempo. The director has shown great imagination and understanding in preparing a well-knit screenplay". Kanthan of Kalki said the story was a "difficult subject", but appreciated the fact that all actors were given a chance to shine. The film ran successfully for 100 days in theatres in Tamil Nadu, and won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil – President's silver medal in 1965.
# Oluf Rygh

Oluf Rygh (5 September 1833 – 19 August 1899) was a noted Norwegian archaeologist, philologist and historian. Oluf Rygh is recognized as one of the founders of professional archaeology in Norway. He led the 1867 excavation of the Tune ship (Norwegian: Tuneskipet)

## Background

Oluf Rygh was born in Verdal in Nordre Trondheim county, Norway. His parents were Peder Strand Rygh (1800–1868) and Ingeborg Marie Bentsen (1809–1878). He was the older brother of banker Evald Rygh (1842–1913) and member of Parliament Karl Ditlev Rygh (1839–1915). Oluf Rygh attended the Trondhjem Cathedral School in 1850 and went to the University of Christiania to study philology, where he graduated in 1856. In 1858, while a teacher at Nissens Skole in Christiania, he was a research fellow for history. Later he was a professor of classical philology, history and Scandinavian languages.

## Career

Rygh was professor of history at the Royal Frederick University (now University of Oslo) between 1866 and 1875. He was director of Oldsaksamlingen (which subsequently became the Museum of Cultural History) from 1862 and professor of Nordic archaeology from 1875 – the first professor of archaeology at any Scandinavian university. He led excavation of the Tune ship 1867. His work about Norwegian antiquities Norske Oldsaker (1885) is recognized for its detailed illustrations and even today is still a significant reference source.
From 1879 to 1899, he chaired the Norwegian Historical Association.
Oluf Rygh is best known for creation of a registry of Norwegian farm names Norske Gaardnavne which is a 19 volume set of books based on a manuscript prepared from 1897 to 1924. The book contains a standardized notation, information on pronunciation, historical forms and the etymology for recorded farm, estate and manor names in Norway, which became the standard for place names in Norway. It inspired similar research in Sweden and Denmark. Rygh died in 1899 at Ulefoss in Holla Municipality in Telemark county. At the time of his death, only three and one half volumes had been published.

## Legacy

The street Oluf Ryghs gate at Fagerborg has been named after him.
# Webspinners: Tales of Spider-Man

Webspinners: Tales of Spider-Man is a comic book series starring Spider-Man published by Marvel Comics for 18 issues from January 1999 to June 2000.

## Publication history

Webspinners was created in 1999 after a consolidation of Marvel's Spider-Man comics line that saw cancellations and relaunches of the existing ongoing series. The title was conceived as a new anthology series that was divided into multi-issue story arcs, each of which featured a different creative team and told a story from a different part of Spider-Man's history. Writers for the series include creators new and old to the franchise such as J. M. DeMatteis, Keith Giffen, Joe Kelly, Paul Jenkins, Howard Mackie, Rurik Tyler, and Tom DeFalco.
The series was cancelled in June 2000, but would be replaced by successive releases of Spider-Man mini-series with similar concepts to the cancelled title that lasted until June 2001: Spider-Man: Death & Destiny, Spider-Man: Revenge of the Green Goblin, Spider-Man: Mysterio Manifesto, and Spider-Man: Lifeline.

## Creators

| Issues | Writer(s) | Penciller(s) |
| 1-3 | J. M. DeMatteis | Michael Zulli |
| 1 (backup) | J. M. DeMatteis | John Romita Sr. |
| 4-6 | Eric Stephenson | Keith Giffen (4-5) Andy Smith (6) |
| 7-9 | Joe Kelly | Bart Sears (7) Andy Smith (7-9) |
| 10-12 | Paul Jenkins | Sean Phillips (10-11) J. G. Jones (12) |
| 13-14 | Howard Mackie | Graham Nolan |
| 15-16 | Rurik Tyler | Rurik Tyler |
| 17-18 | Tom DeFalco Ron Frenz | Ron Frenz |

## Collected editions

* Spider-Man: Webspinners - The Complete Collection ISBN 978-1302906818 - Collects all 18 issues of Webspinners as well as material from Shadows & Light #2 & 3
* Peter Parker: Spider-Man - A Day in the Life ISBN 978-0785107774 - A collection of Peter Parker: Spider-Man issues written by Paul Jenkins which includes his Webspinners story in issues 10-12
* Carnage Classic ISBN 978-1302900595 - A collection of stories featuring Carnage including Webspinners #13-14
# Chimezie Onwuzulike

Chimezie Onwuzulike // (born 31 July 1987) is a Nigerian cricketer. He played in the 2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Five tournament.
In April 2018, he captained Nigeria during the 2018 ICC World Twenty20 African Sub Regional Qualifier tournament. He was the leading run-scorer for the tournament, with 234 runs in six matches.
He was in Nigeria's squad for the 2018 Africa T20 Cup and made his Twenty20 debut for Nigeria in that tournament, on 14 September 2018.
In May 2019, he was named in Nigeria's squad for the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC T20 World Cup Africa Qualifier tournament in Uganda. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Nigeria against Kenya on 20 May 2019. In October 2019, he was named in Nigeria's squad for the 2019 ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier tournament in the United Arab Emirates. He was the leading run-scorer for Nigeria in the tournament, with 94 runs in six matches.
# Clarence Emir Allen

Clarence Emir Allen (September 8, 1852 – July 9, 1932) was a U.S. Representative from Utah.
Born in Girard Township, Pennsylvania, Allen attended the district school and Girard (Pennsylvania) Academy. He studied law. He graduated from Western Reserve College, then at Hudson, Ohio, graduating in 1877 Phi Beta Kappa.
After graduation, Allen married Corinne Marie Tuckerman, where together they had seven children—five girls, one of whom died in infancy, and two boys. Their daughter Florence E. Allen, became the first woman to serve on a state supreme court, the Ohio Supreme Court, and first woman judge to serve on a federal court, United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. Another daughter, Esther Allen Gaw, served as the Dean of Women at Ohio State University. Their two sons lost their lives due to World War I. Three of his daughters, Florence, Esther, and Helen, graduated from his alma mater Western Reserve, present-day Case Western Reserve University.

## Baseball Fame

In the mid-1870s, Allen pitched collegiately for Western Reserve College, now known as Case Western Reserve University. He is credited as the first college baseball player to perfect the curve ball, and notably never lost a game once mastering the "curve." With fellow college teammate, John P. Barden, Allen played professionally with the Erie Keystones during the summer of 1876. While in Erie, he learned the concept of a curve ball from a competitive Pittsburgh pitcher, perfecting it in the college ranks.

## Professional and Political Life

Allen served as an instructor of Greek at Western Reserve College from 1880 to 1881. He moved to Salt Lake City, Utah Territory, in August 1881 and was an instructor at Salt Lake Academy until 1886, when he resigned to engage in mining pursuits. He served as member of the territorial House of Representatives in 1888, 1890, and 1894.
Allen and his college-educated wife (of Smith College), Corinne, both strongly supported public education. Allen is credited with authoring a bill passed by the territorial legislature in 1890 that provided free public schools for students age six to eighteen. Some have called him the "Father of Utah's Free Schools."
Allen was elected county clerk of Salt Lake County in August 1890 and served until January 1, 1893.
He was admitted to the bar in 1893 and commenced practice in Salt Lake City. He was an unsuccessful Liberal candidate for election in 1892 as a Delegate to the Fifty-third Congress. He served as delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1892 and 1896.
With the admission of Utah as a State into the Union, Allen was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fourth Congress and served from January 4, 1896, to March 3, 1897. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1896.
He resumed his former mining pursuits until 1922, when he retired from active business and resided in Columbus, Ohio, until 1931. He died in Escondido, California on July 9, 1932. His body was cremated and the ashes interred in Salt Lake City's Mount Olivet Cemetery.
# Björn Schröder (curler)

Björn Schröder (born 9 August 1968) is a German and Swiss curler and curling coach.
He is a 1992 World Men's champion, 1994 World Men's bronze medallist and a three-time Swiss men's champion (1991, 1992, 1994).

## Teams
### Men's

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1989–90 | Björn Schröder | Mathias Zobel | Markus Herberg | Felix Ogger | Harold Waldvogel | | WJCC 1990 (5th) |
| 1990–91 | Markus Eggler | Frédéric Jean | Stefan Hofer | Björn Schröder | | | SMCC 1991 WCC 1991 (5th) |
| 1991–92 | Markus Eggler | Frédéric Jean | Stefan Hofer | Björn Schröder | | | SMCC 1992 WCC 1992 |
| 1993–94 | Markus Eggler | Dominic Andres | Björn Schröder | Stefan Hofer | Andreas Schwaller | | ECC 1993 |
| 1993–94 | Markus Eggler | Frédéric Jean (SMCC) Dominic Andres (WCC) | Stefan Hofer | Björn Schröder | Martin Zürrer (WCC) | | SMCC 1994 WCC 1994 |
| 1994–95 | Hansjörg Lips | Stefan Luder | Peter Lips | Rico Simen | Björn Schröder | Michael Müller | ECC 1994 |
| 1994–95 | Markus Eggler | Dominic Andres | Stefan Hofe] | Björn Schröder | | | |
| 1996–97 | Daniel Herberg | Björn Schröder | Stephan Knoll | Patrick Hoffman | Markus Messenzehl | Keith Wendorf | ECC 1996 (4th) |

### Mixed

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Events |
| 2015 | Björn Schröder (fourth) | Nicole Strausak | Christian Durtschi (skip) | Karin Durtschi | SMxCC 2015 (4th) |

## Record as a coach of national teams

| Year | Tournament, event | National team | Place |
| 2002 | 2002 European Curling Championships | Germany (women) | 7 |
| 2010 | 2010 European Curling Championships | Netherlands (men) | 10 |
| 2011 | 2011 European Curling Championships | France (men) | 8 |
| 2012 | 2012 World Men's Curling Championship | France (men) | 10 |
| 2012 | 2012 European Curling Championships | France (men) | 8 |
| 2018 | 2018 European Curling Championships | Austria (men) | 18 |
| 2019 | 2019 European Curling Championships (group C) | Austria (women) | 21 (total) (group C) |
| 2019 | 2019 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship | Austria (mixed doubles) | 23 |
# Ben Krohmer

Ben Krohmer is an American politician. He has served as a member of the South Dakota House of Representatives from the 20th district since 2023, alongside Lance Koth. He is a member of the Republican Party.
# Alanson Crossman

Alanson Crossman (unknown – 1853) was an American blacksmith and politician who served in the first two sessions of the Michigan House of Representatives.

## Biography

Alanson Crossman was born in St. Johnsbury, Vermont, and was educated in Montpelier, Vermont.
He left St. Johnsbury on October 3, 1831, in the company of Henry Little and his family; the party arrived in Galesburg, Michigan, that November 5. Crossman settled in the town of Dexter, working as a blacksmith.
He was elected as a Democrat to the Michigan House of Representatives for its first session after the adoption of the state constitution in 1835, and re-elected to another term in 1835.
He died in 1853.

### Family

Crossman married Evelina Bailey Ewen, and they had at least one daughter, Jerusha Phelps Crossman.
# More or Less Live in a Few Different Places

More or Less Live in a Few Different Places is an EP by indie rock band Pinback featuring live-in-studio performances.

## Track listing

* "Bbtone" – 3:41
* "Offline PK" – 2:53
* "Talby" – 4:16
* "Tres" – 4:49
* "X I Y" - 3:31
* "Penelope" - 4:273
* "June" - 6:36
* "Rousseau" - 4:45
# John Richards (New York politician)

John Richards (April 13, 1765 – April 18, 1850) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

Richards was born in Llanuwchllyn, Gwynedd, Wales, where he became a schoolmaster. He emigrated to the United States and settled in Johnsburg where he again taught school. Richards served as Warren County's judge of the court of common pleas from 1805 to 1850. He was town supervisor of Johnsburg, first in 1807 and then for several more terms.
He was a member from Washington County of the New York State Assembly in 1811, and from Washington and Warren counties in 1814 and 1814-15. In 1817, he removed to Lake George. Richards was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1821.
Richards was elected as a Crawford Democratic-Republican to the 18th United States Congress, holding office from March 4, 1823, to March 3, 1825.
He died on April 18, 1850, in Lake George, Warren County, New York, and was buried at the John Richards Cemetery.
# Ethiopian Marxist–Leninist Revolutionary Organization

The Ethiopian Marxist–Leninist Revolutionary Organization (Amharic: ማርክሳዊ ሌኒናዊ ሪቮሊሽናዊ ድርጅትን), commonly known by its Amharic acronyms Malered or Emelared (Amharic: ማሌሪድ), was a communist organization in Ethiopia active from 1974 to the late 1970s.

## Formation

According to Bahru Zewde, the organization was formed through the merger of a domestic faction and an exiled splinter group of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party (EPRP). According to Christopher Clapham, Malered could have been formed by EPRP members who wished to cooperate with the Derg military junta. Andargachew Tiruneh, on the other hand, states that Malered could have emerged as an offshoot of the All-Ethiopian Socialist Movement (Meison) Youth League. Fred Halliday supports the theory that Malered originated in Meison.

## Organization

Malered was led by Gulilat. Politically, Malered was close to Meison. Malered gave support to the Derg military junta, and the group was represented in the Provisional Office for Mass Organizational Affairs (POMOA). Malered supported the entry of Seded (the new political organization formed by Derg militaries schooled in Marxism-Leninism) into POMOA. When the National Democratic Revolutionary Programme of Ethiopia was declared in April 1976, Malered expressed its support to it and its willingness to join a common front with other groups supporting the revolution. In December 1976, Malered published its own programme.
In 1977, Malered took part in forming the Union of Ethiopian Marxist-Leninist Organizations together with four other groups (Meison, Seded, Echat and Waz League). Malered was the smallest of these five parties.

## Conclusion

After the split between the Derg and Meison, the Derg would eventually begin crushing the smaller leftist groups like Malered. Malered was eliminated from POMOA. As of July 1979, there were reports that member of Malered had been arrested. At the time, Malered was the sole civilian political group still aligned with the Derg.
# Bruno Müller (rower)

Bruno Müller (11 October 1902 – 8 June 1975) was a German rower who won a gold medal in the coxless pairs at the 1928 Summer Olympics, together with Kurt Moeschter.
# Bjarne Slapgard

Bjarne Slapgard (11 November 1901 – 25 December 1997) was a Norwegian educator and writer.
Slapgard was born at Verdal Municipality in Nord-Trøndelag, Norway. He taught at Nordmøre folk high school (Nordmøre Folkehøgskule) in Surnadal Municipality in Møre og Romsdal (1931–1938). He was the headmaster of Hardanger folk high school (Hardanger Folkehøgskole) at Lofthus from 1938 to 1957. He worked at Nordbygda school at Frosta Municipality in Trøndelag (1957–1966). In retirement, he moved to Levanger Municipality. He served as chairman of Noregs Mållag from 1970–1971. He also published novels, plays, children's books, short stories and poems. His works included the trilogy Under regnbogen (1981), Under bannstrålen (1983) and Under rose med rubin (1985).
# Peadar Quealy

Peadar N. Quealy (born 1956) is an Irish former hurler. At club level he played with Roscrea and was also a member of the Tipperary senior hurling team.

## Career

Quealy first played hurling at juvenile and underage levels with Roscrea and won a divisional minor title in 1974. He also lined out as a Gaelic footballer with Inane Rovers and won a Tipperary U21AFC title in 1977. As a student at University College Dublin Quealy was called-up to the college hurling team and won a Fitzgibbon Cup medal in 1979. By this stage he had already joined the Roscrea senior team and won a Tipperary SHC title in 1980. Quealy also won two North Tipperary SHC titles, including one as team captain.
Quealy first played for Tipperary during a two-year tenure as a dual player at minor level in 1973 and 1974. He continued his dual status to under-21 level, however, his underage career ended without any silverware. Queally was drafted onto the Tipperary senior hurling team in 1977 and won a National League medal in 1979. He served as team captain in 1981.

## Honours
### University College Dublin

* Fitzgibbon Cup: 1979

### Inane Rovers

* Tipperary Under-21 A Football Championship: 1977

### Roscrea

* Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship: 1980
* North Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship: 1980, 1982 (c)
* North Tipperary Minor A Hurling Championship: 1974

### Tipperary

* National Hurling League: 1978-79