OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Münchener Bach-Orchester

The Münchener Bach-Orchester (Munich Bach Orchestra) is a classical music ensemble based in Munich, Germany, which specialises in the performance of works by Johann Sebastian Bach. It was founded in 1954 by the conductor Karl Richter. It works closely with its partner vocal ensemble, the Münchener Bach-Chor.

## History

After Karl Richter founded the Münchener Bach-Chor in 1954, he formed the Münchener Bach-Orchester to provide the choir with instrumental accompaniment. The orchestra rapidly became established as a prominent international ensemble in its own right. The ensemble began touring around the world, putting on performances in Paris, Moscow, Tokyo and New York. Before historically informed performance practice gained popularity, Richter's orchestra was especially noted for its interpretations of the works of J. S. Bach and other Baroque composers. In addition to Baroque music, the orchestra has also performed works by Ludwig van Beethoven, Claudio Monteverdi and Sofia Gubaidulina.
The orchestra often performs in major Munich concert halls such as the Gasteig, the Herkulessaal and the Prinzregententheater, frequently along with the Münchener Bach-Chor (who also perform with the Bach Collegium München).

## Recordings

Numerous Münchener Bach-Orchester recordings have been made on the Deutsche Grammophon label, including collaborations with noted soloists such as Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Fritz Wunderlich, Edith Mathis and Maurice André.
In 1977, a Munich Bach Orchestra recording of the first movement from J. S. Bach's Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 directed by Richter was selected by NASA to be included on the Voyager Golden Record, a gold-plated copper record that was sent into space on the Voyager space craft. The record contained sounds and images which had been selected as examples of the diversity of life and culture on Earth.
In 2011, the Münchener Bach-Orchester recorded a new version of Gustav Mahler's Das Lied von der Erde arranged for chamber orchestra and four soloists.

## Conductors

Richter served as conductor of both the orchestra and the choir from 1954 until 1981. He was succeeded by Hanns-Martin Schneidt, who served as the artistic director from 1984 to 2001. Today, the ensembles are led by Hansjörg Albrecht [de].
The orchestra has also worked with a number of guest conductors, including Leonard Bernstein (who conducted Richter's memorial concert in 1981), Bruno Weil and Peter Schreier.
# Fortnite OG

Fortnite OG is an upcoming 2024 Battle Royale game developed and published by Epic Games. In the game 100 players fight to become the last one standing. Epic Games announced the return of Fortnite OG in December 2023 due to the response of November 2023's version of Fortnite OG.
The game is set to be released on December 6 2024 as part of the Fortnite launcher.

## Gameplay

Fortnite OG is a Battle Royale game that contains original features like gun models, gun sounds and map from the game in 2017. Their will also be a remixed battle pass for every season. Season 1's battle pass will contain remixed versions for Renegade Raider, Aerial Assault Trooper and Skull Trooper.

## Seasons

This mode will cycle through all OG Seasons from Season 1–10 every month. Season 1 is scheduled to end on January 31, 2025.
# MV Kota Pinang (Reconnaissance ship)

MV Kota Pinang was a cargo liner ordered by Rotterdam Lloyd and built by Nederlandsche Scheepsbouw Maatschappij in Amsterdam in 1930. She was launched on 23 November 1929. In May 1940, the ship was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine, renamed Clara and converted into a Reconnaissance scout for naval operations by the German battleship Bismarck and cruiser Prinz Eugen in the Atlantic. In June 1941, the ship was converted again to operate as a U-boat supply vessel. On the 3 October 1941, she was sunk by the British cruiser Kenya.

## Construction

Kota Pinang was one of a number of cargo liners built from the mid-1920s onwards by Rotterdam Lloyd to take Muslim pilgrims from the Dutch East Indies to Jeddah, on their journey to the Hajj. The first ship in the series was Kota Inten built in 1928.

## Sinking

On 3 October 1941, Kota Pinang was sighted at 43°31′N 24°04′W﻿ / ﻿43.51°N 24.06°W﻿ / 43.51; -24.06, 750 miles (1,210 km) west of Cape Finisterre by the Fiji-class cruiser Kenya. At 17:18 hours, Kota Pinang reported a ship behind her. At the time, Kota Pinang was being escorted by the German submarine U-129. Kota Pinang attempted to disguise herself by signalling that she was an English freighter, in an attempt to lure Kenya across the line of fire, of her escort Heavy rain stymied her efforts and at 17:28 hours Kenya opened fire on Kota Pinang, which was heavily damaged. At 17:43 the captain ordered the crew to abandon ship and at 17:45, scuttling charges exploded in Kota Pinang's engine room. Kenya fired a single torpedo to complete the ships sinking.
The German submarine U-79 had been ordered to escort Kota Pinang to the South Atlantic and waited at their rendezvous point, not realising she had already been sunk.
# Pistols at Dawn (Consumed album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | not rated, no review link |
Pistols at Dawn is the second full-length album by the English punk rock band, Consumed. It was their first for Golf Records and was distributed by BYO Records after having recorded two releases on Fat Wreck Chords, but the band split up shortly afterwards. The album contains excerpts from the movies Army of Darkness, Darkman and Love and Death.
Zero Magazine reviewer Che Brooks said "Pistols at Dawn is a rabid romp through melody and good cheer".

## Track listing

* All tracks written by Consumed
* "Not Today" – 2:56
* "Ready to Strike" – 3:25
* "Gutbuster" – 2:20
* "Take it on the Chin" – 2:11
* "Home Again" – 2:38
* "Glory Hole" – 3:44
* "Same Way Twice" – 2:47
* "Gentle Persuasion" – 2:09
* "Odd Man Out" – 3:00
* "Out on Your Own" – 2:50
* "Hello Sailor" – 2:40
* "A.O.T." – 3:53
* "Heavy Metal Winner (instrumental version)" – 3:15

## Credits

* Steve Ford – guitar, vocals
* Will Burchell – guitar
* Wes Wasley – bass guitar, vocals
* Chris Billam – drums
* Produced and engineered by Andy Sneap
# Heribert Bruchhagen

Heribert Bruchhagen (born 4 September 1948) is the chairman of Hamburger SV since 2016.

## Career

Bruchhagen was born in Düsseldorf-Derendorf. As a player he played from 1968 until 1982 for DJK Gütersloh, which he subsequently managed from 1982 until 1988. After that he had a short managing stint with SC Verl.
From 1988 until 1992 he was general manager at Schalke 04. From 1992 until 1995 he worked in the same position for Hamburger SV and from 1998 until 2001 for Arminia Bielefeld. After that stint, Bruchhagen was CEO for competition at the Deutsche Fußball Liga.
From 2003 he was sport director of Eintracht Frankfurt, working hard for the financial rehabilitation and stability of the club.
Bruchhagen is teacher for sports and geography and taught from 1977 until 1986 in Halle, Westphalia.
In August 2007, he was elected to the board of the Bundesliga execution. Bruchhagen is widely known for his eloquent interviews, often criticizing the commercialisation in modern football and does not hesitate to counteract against ones like Bayern Munich chairman Karl-Heinz Rummenigge.
# Shirley Abbott (ambassador)

Shirley Levoy "S.L." Abbott (July 23, 1924 – April 23, 2013) was an American businessman, rancher, politician, and ambassador.
Born in Fairview, Oklahoma, Abbott lived on a dairy farm in Minnesota with his family and then moved to El Paso, Texas. He served in the United States Army during World War II. He received his bachelor and optometrist degrees from Pacific University. He then practiced optometry in El Paso and was a rancher. He served in the Texas House of Representatives as a Republican 1977–1978. Abbott had asked the Reagan administration to appoint him as United States Ambassador to Belize. Instead, the administration tried to nominate him as United States Ambassador to Guyana, but the nomination was withdrawn. Finally, in 1983, Abbott was appointed United States Ambassador to Lesotho by President Ronald Reagan. Abbott died from complications of congestive heart failure in Coronado, California at age 88.
# Orlando Brown (Wisconsin politician)

Orlando Brown (December 29, 1828 – December 22, 1910) was an American farmer from Modena, Wisconsin who spent one year as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly and two years as a member of the Wisconsin State Senate.

## Background

Brown was born in the town of Collins in Erie County, New York on December 29, 1828; he received a public school education, and became a farmer. He came to Wisconsin in 1842, first settling in Elkhorn. He left Wisconsin for Oregon and California in 1852 and remained two years before returning to Wisconsin, and in 1855 became a resident of Buffalo County. He became the first white settler of the Modena valley area in 1856.

## Legislative service

Brown was elected for the 1862 Assembly session as a Republican from a district encompassing all of the sparsely-populated Buffalo, Pepin and Trempealeau counties, succeeding fellow Republican Calvin R. Johnson. The Wisconsin Farmer magazine characterized him as among the "Straight Republicans" as opposed to "Independent or Union Republicans". He was succeeded in the next session by Republican Alfred W. Newman.
In the election of 1871, he was elected to Wisconsin Senate, District 32 (Buffalo, Clark, Jackson and Trempealeau counties) as a Liberal Republican, with 2,112 votes to 1626 for the regular Republican, former State Representative Conrad Moser, Jr. and 647 for Democrat Jacob Spaulding. (Republican incumbent William T. Price was not a candidate for re-election.) He was assigned to the standing committees on military affairs and on contingent expenses. In the next year's session, he was shifted to the committees on agriculture and on town and county organization. He was not a candidate for re-election in 1873, and was succeeded by regular Republican Robert C. Field.

## After the legislature

In August 1900, he bought four farms in Lake County, Illinois near Waukegan, Illinois, reportedly to be run by his four sons. He died December 22, 1910.
# IBwave Solutions

iBwave Solutions is a telecom radio planning software provider that develops solutions for the in-building wireless industry. iBwave is best known for its software iBwave Design, mostly used by telecom operators, system integrators and equipment vendors. iBwave is a Canadian-based company that was founded in 2003 and is headquartered in Montreal.
In 2010, iBwave is listed in the 22nd annual Profit 100 ranking of Canada's Fastest-Growing Companies by PROFIT Magazine. iBwave stands on the list in 16th position. iBwave also ranks 2nd in "Le Palmarès des Leaders de la croissance" which lists the fastest growing companies in the province of Quebec. Wind Mobile used iBwave in designing wireless coverage for Toronto PATH, an underground shopping complex. 2010, iBwave ranked the 178th Fastest Growing Company in North America in the Deloitte Technology Fast 500.
iBwave was acquired by Corning Incorporated in April 2015.
In February 2020, Infovista and iBwave are partnering together to include a single indoor and outdoor wireless interface solution.
# Heiko Winter

Heiko Winter (born 27 February 1943) is a German boxer. He competed in the men's light welterweight event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Tylwica

Tylwica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Michałowo, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) west of Michałowo and 23 km (14 mi) south-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# J. Lawrence Smith (New York politician)

John Lawrence Smith (September 20, 1816 – March 17, 1889) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge from New York.

## Early life and education

Smith was born on September 20, 1816, in Nissequogue, New York, the son of Richard Smith and Eliza Willett Nicoll. His maternal great-grandfather was General Nathaniel Woodhull, and his maternal great-grandmother was the sister of Declaration of Independence signer William Floyd.
Smith attended the Clinton Academy in East Hampton. He then went to Yale College, where his classmates included Samuel J. Tilden, William M. Evarts, Edwards Pierrepont, Morrison Waite, William W. Eaton, and Benjamin D. Silliman. In 1833, he transferred to Princeton College, graduating in 1837. He then studied law in the office of John L. Lawrence in New York City. He was admitted to the bar in 1840 and initially practiced law in New York City. In 1844, he moved to Smithtown.

## Political career

In 1846, Smith was elected to the New York State Assembly as one of the two representatives of Suffolk County. He served in the Assembly in 1847. He was the Democratic candidate for Speaker that year but lost to Whig William C. Hasbrouck. In 1856, he was elected district attorney of Suffolk County. In 1858, he became county judge. In 1862, he was re-elected county judge and surrogate as a Democrat even while the county went Republican. After his term as judge expired, he returned to his law practice. In the last few years of his life, he was mostly retired from law.

## Personal life

Smith was a prominent member of the Episcopal Church in Long Island and served as the first junior warden of the Caroline Church in Setauket. His wife, Sarah Nicoll Clinch, was the niece of Alexander T. Stewart, who adopted her as his daughter and bequeathed her a large fortune. Smith's last public appearance was during the Stewart will contest, where he provided uncomplimentary testimony regarding Henry Hilton's management of Stewart's fortune. He was the largest landowner in the county and possibly its wealthiest, with an estate estimated at a million dollars at the time of his death.
Smith and Sarah had six children: Cornelia (who married lawyer Prescott Hall Butler and resided at By-the-Harbor), Louise Nicoll (who married lawyer Frank Sayre Osborne), Kate Annette (who married Episcopal Reverend Joseph Bloomfield Wetherill), Bessie Springs (who married architect Stanford White and was the mother of architect Lawrence Grant White), Ella Batavia (who married Devereux Emmet), and James Clinch. James was a lawyer and member of Mrs. Astor's 400, who married musician Bertha Ludington Barnes of Chicago. James Clinch Smith witnessed his brother-in-law Stanford White's murder and died on the Titanic. One of Smith's great-grandchildren was lawyer and assemblyman Prescott B. Huntington.
Smith died of pneumonia at his residence in New York City on March 17, 1889. He was buried in the Episcopal Church in St. James.
# Royal Phelps

Royal Phelps (1809 – 1884) was a businessperson from the United States and Venezuela. He was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 14th D.) in 1862.
# William J. Plant

William J. Plant (1847 – April 7, 1905) was an Irish-American politician in New York.

## Life

Plant was born in 1847 in Ireland. He immigrated to New York in 1848, when he was only one. He and his parents Humphrey and Margaret moved to Brooklyn shortly after immigrating.
After serving in the Navy for a few years, he worked as a shipping clerk for Stafford Ink Company for twenty years.
In 1886, Plant unsuccessfully ran as Brooklyn Supervisor under the United Labor Party. In 1888, he was elected Master Workman of Advance Assembly 1562 of the Knights of Labor.
Plant was elected in 1891 to the New York State Assembly as a Democrat, representing the Kings County 2nd District. He served in the Assembly in 1892, 1893, and 1894.
After he left the Assembly, Plant began work as a contractor. Among his contracts was supplying horses and wagons for the Brooklyn Post Office. He was a member of several societies, including the Royal Arcanum, the Catholic Benevolent Legion, the Knights of Columbus, and the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks.
His wife was Louisa, who died in 1895. Their children were William, Edward, Humphrey, Mary, Loretta, Margaret, Catherine, and Elizabeth.
Plant died from heart failure on April 7, 1905, in his home on 105 Adams Street. He was buried in Holy Cross Cemetery.
# Stephen H. Wendover

Stephen Henry Wendover (July 28, 1831 – March 16, 1889) was an American politician from New York. He was a member of the New York State Senate from 1878 to 1881.

## Biography

Stephen Henry Wendover was born in July 1831 in Stuyvesant, New York, to John Thompson Wendover (1800–1875) and Cynthia A. Van Slyck. His brother was Isaac Hutton Wendover (1833–1855).
Wendover attended the common schools and Kinderhook Academy. Following completion of his education, Wendover went to work in the commission and forwarding business, and later in farming. In 1853, he began to work at the National Union Bank of Kinderhook. On January 4, 1865, during the American Civil War, he was appointed to a committee to recruit men from Stuyvesant, New York.
By 1878 Wendover was a director of the National Union Bank of Kinderhook. Wendover was elected President of the bank in January 1879, to succeed William H. Tobey who had died in May 1878, and remained on this post until his own death. On May 13, 1880 a fire swept through the village of Stuyvesant; the destroyed properties included a residence owned by Wendover.
Wendover never married and he died on March 16, 1889, in Stuyvesant, New York, of Bright's disease. He was buried at the Mountain Home Cemetery in Kalamazoo, Michigan.

## Political career

Wendover was initially a member of the Whig Party but later joined the Republican Party when it was formed.
Wendover was a member of the New York State Assembly (Columbia Co., 2nd D.) in 1867 and 1868. He won his first election in November 1866 with a majority of 72. In 1867 he served on the committee of commerce and navigation as it investigated complaints about the ferry companies operating in the East River and North River of New York City. In 1868, he served on the Assembly Committee on Trade and Manufactures.
He was elected to the New York State Senate in 1877 with a majority of 1,684 over the Democratic candidate, Charles Wheaton. He was a member of the Senate from 1878 to 1881, sitting in the 101st, 102nd (both 11th D.), 103rd and 104th New York State Legislatures (both 15th D.). In 1878, he was appointed to the Senate committees on Railroads, Insurance, Banks and Grievances.
# Nehemiah Platt

Nehemiah Platt (July 25, 1797 – March 29, 1851) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He married Diantha Wilson (1804–1866), and they had several children. He was Supervisor of the Town of Nichols from 1825 to 1827.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (3rd D.) from 1841 to 1844, sitting in the 64th, 65th, 66th and 67th New York State Legislatures.
U.S. Senator Thomas C. Platt (1833–1910) was his nephew.

## Sources

* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (pages 133f and 144; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
* History of Nichols, NY transcribed at Ray's History
# Rut (name)

Rut is both a surname and a feminine German given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Rut Bízková (born 1957), former Minister of Environment of the Czech Republic
* Rut Brandt (1920–2006), German writer
* Rut Bryk (1916–1999), Finnish ceramist
* Rut Berglund (1897–1984), Swedish opera singer
* Rut Carballido Lopez, Spanish-born microbiologist
* Rut Hillarp (1914–2003), Swedish poet and novelist
* Rut Holm (1900–1971), Swedish film actress
* Rut Arnfjörð Jónsdóttir (born 1990), Icelandic handballer
* Rut Rutka Laskier (1929–1943), Jewish Polish diarist and Holocaust victim
* Rut Blees Luxemburg (born 1967), German photographer
* Rut Wermuth (1928–2021), Jewish German Holocaust survivor
* María Rut Kristinsdóttir, Icelandic politician
* John Rut (fl. 1512–1528), English mariner
* Tadeusz Rut (1931–2002), Polish hammer and discus thrower
# Hermann Blazejezak

Hermann Blazejczak (3 June 1912 – 13 January 2008) was a German athlete who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was born in Hildesheim and died in Mönchengladbach.
# Tom Logan (water polo)

Thomas Henry Logan MBE (21 April 1927 – 24 December 2011) was a New Zealand water polo player, swimmer, surf lifesaver, dentist and naval officer.

## Early life and education

Born in 1927, Logan was educated at New Plymouth Boys' High School, where he was head boy and captained the 1st XV rugby team. He then studied at the University of Otago, graduating with a Bachelor of Dental Surgery in 1951.

## Naval career

Joining the Royal New Zealand Navy in 1952 with the rank of surgeon lieutenant, Logan initially served as the dentist in HMNZS Tamaki, the naval training base on Motuihe Island. He then saw service in the Korean War, on HMNZS Kaniere and HMNZS Hawea, as well as on the front line while on secondment to the New Zealand Army. Subsequently, he served ashore as well as on HMNZS Black Prince and HMNZS Royalist.
In 1960 he was promoted to surgeon lieutenant-commander, and the following year he was sent to the United Kingdom to study oral surgery, gaining a Higher Dental Diploma from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow. Following his return to New Zealand, Logan served the remainder of his naval career ashore in HMNZS Philomel, apart from a short posting as part of the mobile dental unit on the Antarctic support ship HMNZS Endeavour.
In the 1965 New Year Honours Logan was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire, and the following year he was promoted to the rank of surgeon commander. He became director of defence dental services in 1969, and in 1976 he was appointed honorary dental surgeon to Queen Elizabeth II. Logan retired as a surgeon captain in 1977, the first dentist to reach that rank in the Royal New Zealand Navy. Also in 1977, he was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal.

## Sporting career
### Water polo

At the 1950 British Empire Games in Auckland Logan won a silver medal as part of the men's water polo team, which he captained. He coached and played in the navy team that won the New Zealand club championship in 1967.

### Surf lifesaving

Logan was a member of the Fitzroy Surf Livingsaving Club in New Plymouth, and won the 1951 New Zealand championship.

### Swimming

In 1949, Logan was captain of the New Zealand universities swim team that toured to Australia in 1949. He won New Zealand breaststroke and individual medley titles on two occasions and was a national record holder. He returned to competitive swimming in the masters events in the 1980s, going on to win numerous national and world masters titles and hold national and world masters records. He was also active in the administration of masters swimming and was a member of the FINA masters committee from 1987 for 10 years.

## Death

Logan died at Tauranga on 24 December 2011.
# Mariana Grajales Airport

Mariana Grajales Airport (IATA: GAO, ICAO: MUGT) is an airport serving Guantánamo, a city in Cuba. It is located near the villages of Paraguay and Las Lajas. The airport is named after Mariana Grajales Cuello.

## Construction

The runway was built during World War II by the US Navy as a reserve airfield for the US Guantanamo Bay Naval Base. Up to the 60s was known as "Los Caños" aerodrome.

## Airlines and destinations

As of December 2024, there are no scheduled flights at the airport.

## Facilities

The airport resides at an elevation of 17 m (56 ft) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 17/35 with an asphalt surface measuring 2,358 m × 46 m (7,736 ft × 151 ft).