OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Søndeled Church

Søndeled Church (Norwegian: Søndeled kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Risør Municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the village of Søndeled. It is the church for the Søndeled parish which is part of the Aust-Nedenes prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, stone and wood church was built in a cruciform design around the year 1150 using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 450 people.

## History

The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1320, but the church was likely built during the mid- to late-1100s. The saga of Olav Trygvasson talks about a church in Søndelef in Visedal an old name for the prestegjeld of Gjerstad. The church is mentioned in several historical documents dating back to the 1200s. The churches in Søndeled, Vegårshei, and Gjerstad were all part of the same parish based in Gjerstad until 1745 when Søndeled (which included Risør was separated to form its own prestegjeld. In 1877, Søndeled and Risør were split into two parishes. The town had Risør Church and the rest remained in Søndeled. The large parish of Søndeled was split into two parts and a new church was built in Frydendal, just outside the town of Risør. The old church was renamed Indre Søndeled (meaning "inner" - further from the ocean) and the new church was named Ytre Søndeled (meaning "outer" - closer to the ocean).
The original Romanesque stone building had a rectangular nave with a smaller choir. In 1723, the church was purchased from the King by the people who live in the parish. The King sold the church to raise money to pay off his war debts. In 1752, a wooden tower was added on the west end of the building. In 1768, the old choir was demolished and the church was enlarged. New wings were added to the north and south and a new choir was built on the east. The result was a new cruciform design, with three of the four wings constructed in wood and the fourth wing on the west being the remaining medieval stone structure. In 1772, the tower was rebuilt. In 1775, the exterior of the church was clad with new siding.
In 1814, this church served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet in Eidsvoll later that year.

## Media gallery

* Historic painting of the church
* View of the exterior of the church
* Søndeled Church
* Søndeled Church
* Søndeled Church
* Søndeled Church
* Søndeled Churchyard
# A Line Made by Walking

A Line Made by Walking is a 1967 sculpture by British artist Richard Long. The piece was made when Long walked a continuous line into a field of grass in Wiltshire, England, and then photographed the result. The work is considered to be an important early work in the history of both land art and conceptual art. It has been described as among Long's signature works, and as his "best-known early piece".

## History

A Line Made by Walking was made in 1967 when Long was a 22-year-old art student at Saint Martin's School of Art, London. At the time, Long commuted regularly between his home in Bristol and the school, a journey of around 120 miles. Stopping in Wiltshire, he found a grassy area and walked a straight path in it repeatedly until a line was visible. He then took a black and white photograph of the result.
The work was considered innovative at the time as it proposed that the simple act of walking could be an art form, and that art could be produced by the foot as well as the hand. The piece also questioned whether the performance – or the document of the performance – was the actual artwork. As such it presented a challenge to what was traditionally understood to be as sculpture. The work, which set the tone for Long's career as an artist, was one of his earliest pieces and his first walking-based piece. In the context of Long's career, A Line Made by Walking manifested the artist's fascination with trails and traces as mapped histories, a very prevalent theme in his work.
A Line Made by Walking established Long as a minimalist and conceptual sculptor; it was also an early example of land art. Long created several pieces which hark back to the 1967 original including circles or organic paths, some in snow, dust, or even charred grass. These include Walking a Line in Peru (1972), a narrow path walked across a wide plain, leading to the foothills of distant mountains; A Line and Tracks in Bolivia (1981), approximately 150 feet long with accompanying tracks intersecting; Sea Level Waterline in Death Valley, California (1982), a path walked at the zero foot contour, representing sea level in low-lying Death Valley; and A Line in Nepal (1983), a forest path approximately 50 feet long.

## Collections

The work is held in the collections of the Tate Museum, London, the Courtald Gallery, the Getty Museum and the National Galleries of Scotland. It has also been on display in the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York, as part of a major exhibition of Long's work held by that museum in the 1970s and 1980s.
The 2017 novel, A Line Made by Walking, by Sara Baume, is named for the artwork.
# György Kőszegi

György Kőszegi (12 September 1950 – 13 December 2001) was a Hungarian weightlifter who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born in Nyíregyháza. At the 1976 Olympic Games, he won the silver medal.
# Daniel S. Bacon

Daniel Stanton Bacon (December 12, 1798 – May 18, 1866) was an American politician and judge. He served as a member of the Michigan House of Representatives. He was the father of Elizabeth Bacon Custer, wife and later widow of General George Armstrong Custer.

## Early life

Daniel S. Bacon was born on December 12, 1798, in Onondaga County, New York. Daniel later moved to Michigan, and settled in Monroe, Michigan.

## Career

In 1822, Bacon taught school on the River Raisin. Bacon engaged in a number of different businesses with his partner, Levi S. Humphrey. One business Bacon engaged in was being a practicing lawyer.
Bacon served as a member of the Michigan Territorial Council representing the 5th district from 1832 to 1835. Bacon was nominated by the Whig Party for the position of lieutenant governor in August 1837. On November 5, 1838, Bacon was elected a member of the Michigan House of Representatives representing the Monroe County district from January 7, 1839, to April 20, 1839. During his term, he was nominated by the Whigs for the position of speaker of the House, but Kinsley S. Bingham was elected over him. Bacon served as a delegate to the 1839 Whig National Convention. For the 1852 presidential election, Bacon served as a Whig nominee for presidential elector.
Bacon served as a probate judge for a number of years. He also served as president of a bank in Monroe, and as director of the Michigan Southern Railroad Company.

## Personal life

Bacon married Eleanor Sophia Page on September 12, 1837 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. Their one surviving child, Elizabeth Bacon, was born on April 8, 1842. She would marry famed General George Armstrong Custer on February 9, 1864. Eleanor died on August 12, 1854. Bacon re-married to Rhoda Wells Pitts on February 23, 1859 in Orange, New Jersey.

## Death

Bacon died on May 18, 1866, in Monroe. He was interred at Woodland Cemetery.
# Julia Lynn

Julia Lynn (born February 22, 1957) is a Republican member of the Kansas Senate, representing the 9th district (Olathe, De Soto & Gardner) since 2006.
Lynn received her B.A. in Political Science from the University of Kansas.
On December 3, 2012, she was elected by her Republican colleagues as Assistant Majority Leader, with 22 of 32 votes. It was the first time Senate Republicans conducted leadership elections in Senate chambers. Elections have previously been conducted in a smaller conference room. The American Conservative Union has given her a lifetime rating of 79%.
After she became chair of the Senate Commerce Committee in 2013, she oversaw the vetting of Antonio Soave, Commerce Secretary to Republican Governors Sam Brownback and then Jeff Colyer. Soave oversaw the outsourcing of considerable work which had previously been done by state employees, to contractors. After Governor Laura Kelly took office, Lynn tried to squelch audits of those contracts. Some work had gone to Allied Global Services (AGS) and Lynn was working for a division of AGS, Inclusion Works. She denied having any conflict of interest in that relationship, a position with which both Republican and Democratic legislators disagreed. Upon audits, considerable problems were found with the contractors.
In the 2020 Kansas Senate elections, she wanted to withdraw her name from the ballot as the Republican nominee for the 9th district citing "personal reasons." However, Kansas Secretary of State Scott Schwab denied her request, saying that the request was signed by a nurse rather than a doctor as required.

## Personal

Lynn lives in Olathe and is married to Jeff Lynn. They have two children, a son and a daughter.

## Committee assignments

Lynn currently serves on these legislative committees:
* 2015 Special Committee on Taxation
* Assessment and Taxation
* Commerce (Chair)
* Interstate Cooperation
* Judiciary
* Legislative Post Audit Committee
* Telecommunications Study committee
* Utilities
# Athletics at the 2009 Summer Universiade – Men's high jump

The men's high jump event at the 2009 Summer Universiade was held on 7–9 July.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Eduard Malchenko Russia | Michael Mason Canada | Ivan Ilichev Russia |

## Results
### Qualification

Qualification: 2.23 m (Q) or at least 12 best (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Group | Athlete | Nationality | 1.90 | 2.00 | 2.10 | 2.15 | 2.20 | Result | Notes |
| 1 | A | Nerijus Bužas | Lithuania | – | o | o | o | o | 2.20 | q |
| 1 | A | Michal Kabelka | Slovakia | – | o | o | o | o | 2.20 | q |
| 1 | B | Eduard Malchenko | Russia | – | – | o | o | o | 2.20 | q |
| 1 | B | Jussi Viita | Finland | – | o | o | o | o | 2.20 | q |
| 5 | A | Hiromi Takahari | Japan | – | – | o | xo | o | 2.20 | q |
| 6 | B | Andrea Lemmi | Italy | – | o | o | xxo | o | 2.20 | q |
| 7 | A | Liam Zamel-Paez | Australia | – | o | o | o | xo | 2.20 | q |
| 8 | B | Marco Fassinotti | Italy | – | o | xxo | o | xo | 2.20 | q |
| 9 | A | Ivan Ilichev | Russia | – | – | o | o | xxx | 2.15 | q |
| 9 | A | Jovan Vukićević | Serbia | – | – | o | o | xxx | 2.15 | q |
| 9 | B | Michael Mason | Canada | – | – | o | o | xxx | 2.15 | q |
| 12 | B | Antonis Mastoras | Greece | – | o | xo | o | xxx | 2.15 | q |
| 13 | A | Sergey Zasimovich | Kazakhstan | – | – | o | xo | xxx | 2.15 | |
| 14 | B | Miloš Todosijević | Serbia | – | o | o | xxo | xxx | 2.15 | |
| 15 | A | Amine Kessai | Algeria | – | o | xxo | xxx | | 2.10 | |
| 16 | A | Lui Tsz Hin Daniel | Hong Kong | o | o | xxx | | | 2.00 | |
| 16 | B | Rober Martínez | Colombia | – | o | xxx | | | 2.00 | |
| 16 | B | Vitaliy Tsykunov | Kazakhstan | – | o | xxx | | | 2.00 | |
| 19 | A | Salomon Tauire | Namibia | – | xo | xxx | | | 2.00 | |
| 20 | B | Armin Bukva | Bosnia and Herzegovina | – | xo | xxx | | | 2.00 | |
| | A | Lebopo Malambane | Botswana | – | – | – | xxx | | NM | |
| | A | Mark Dillon | Canada | – | – | xxx | | | NM | |
| | A | Mwewa Chekwe | Zambia | xxx | | | | | NM | |
| | B | David Edou Okot | Uganda | – | xxx | | | | NM | |
| | A | Adesanya Adetayo | Nigeria | | | | | | DNS | |
| | B | Jean-Paul Masanga Mekombo | Democratic Republic of the Congo | | | | | | DNS | |
| | B | Mauro Silva | Brazil | | | | | | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | 2.00 | 2.10 | 2.15 | 2.20 | 2.23 | 2.25 | Result |
| | Eduard Malchenko | Russia | – | o | o | xo | xxo | xxx | 2.23 |
| | Michael Mason | Canada | – | o | xo | xxo | xxo | xxx | 2.23 |
| | Ivan Ilichev | Russia | – | o | o | o | xxx | | 2.20 |
| 4 | Marco Fassinotti | Italy | o | o | o | xo | xxx | | 2.20 |
| 5 | Hiromi Takahari | Japan | – | o | o | xxo | xxx | | 2.20 |
| 5 | Liam Zamel-Paez | Australia | – | o | o | xxo | xxx | | 2.20 |
| 7 | Nerijus Bužas | Lithuania | o | xo | o | xxx | | | 2.15 |
| 7 | Michal Kabelka | Slovakia | o | xo | o | xxx | | | 2.15 |
| 7 | Andrea Lemmi | Italy | o | xo | o | xxx | | | 2.15 |
| 10 | Jovan Vukićević | Serbia | – | o | xxo | xxx | | | 2.15 |
| 11 | Jussi Viita | Finland | – | o | xxx | | | | 2.10 |
| 12 | Antonis Mastoras | Greece | o | xxx | | | | | 2.00 |
# San Leonardo, Borgomanero

San Leonardo is a Romanesque-style Roman Catholic church in the town of Borgomanero, province of Novara, Piedmont, Italy.

## History

A church at the site was built between 1125 and 1150 under the patronage of the Marquis of Pombia. That church served as the first parish church and housed an adjacent hostel for pilgrims. The stone church underwent various refurbishments, and the interior was restored in the 1980s, restoring the interior closer to the original Romanesque appearance and removing additions over the centuries. It is open on Saturdays to visitors.
The apse was frescoed in the 13th century by an unknown painter from the workshop of the Master of Angera. Traces remain of frescoes depicting Christ Pantocrator with the symbols of the Evangelists, the twelve Apostles, the months of the year, a series of saints; and a Last Supper with Judas' Betrayal. Another fresco depicts the Martyrdom of St. Bartholomew in the second bay on the left.
In the fifteenth century, further frescoes were added by the Master of Borgomanero, depicting a Madonna and Child, a Trinity, a Madonna del Latte, and a Madonna with Saints Peter and Paul, and a Nativity. Finally, the church also has a 16th-century fresco, also by an anonymous painter, depicting the Madonna of the Sette Dolori.

## Architecture

The oratory, which is the only remaining building of the primitive village of San Leonardo, is a prime example of the architectural style called "Romanesque" which prevailed in northern Italy in the period from the end of the first millennium until the XIII century, that is, after the Byzantine style and before the advent of the Gothic and the Renaissance: a sober, essential and massive style.
The plan of the church is simple but the coverage of the nave with a cross vault shows the importance of San Leonardo in a village that was acquiring greater political and economic importance in the period in which the church was built. The church had also a strategic position at the crossroads between "Via Francisca" (the road that from Novara leads to the Sempione pass and France) and the one that from Turin and Vercelli leads to Lake Maggiore and from there to Switzerland and Germany.
The oratory has a single nave of about 12x7m, divided into three rectangular bays and covered by a cross vault whose ashlars are still preserved inside and the buttresses outside. It has a semicircular apse to the east, with two doubled-splayed windows. The façade is gabled, in square blocks of stone, with a door surmounted by a lunette and a small cross-shaped window. The roof was of stone, of which a trace still exists in the apse area. The side walls are made of small pebbles arranged irregularly and only in small fish-spike sections.
# Charles E. Hanson

Charles E. Hanson was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Hanson was born on February 27, 1855, in Modum, Norway. In 1871, he settled in Pierce County, Wisconsin, where he eventually became a farm owner. On April 27, 1879, Hanson married Belle Anderson. They would have six children. Hanson was a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He died in 1932.

## Political career

Hanson was elected to the Assembly in 1916, 1918, 1920, 1922 and 1928. During the 1925 session, Hanson was sergeant-at-arms of the Assembly. Other positions he held include Assessor of River Falls (town), Wisconsin and school board member. He was a Republican.
# Josh Levs

Joshua Levs, commonly known as Josh Levs, is an American broadcast journalist. Born in Albany, New York, he reported for the CNN news television network. until 2015.

## Biography

Levs was raised in a Conservative Jewish family in Albany, New York and received his undergraduate degree from Yale University. He worked for NPR in Atlanta before moving to CNN.
Levs has spent more than 10 years at CNN, reporting across all platforms and networks.
When Levs requested extended paid parental leave from CNN's parent company Time Warner in August 2013, he was denied anything more than the two weeks of paid leave for biological fathers—much less than 10 weeks paid leave that were provided for women and for men who had babies through adoption or surrogacy. Levs used his two paid weeks, and additionally vacation and sick days as he cared for his three children and wife, who had developed severe preeclampsia. Levs filed a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission against Time Warner demanding equitable paid paternity leave, essentially winning the claim a year later.
Levs is married to Melanie Lasoff; they have three children.

## Parenting book

According to the Today Show, Levs turned his paternity leave experience into a 2015 book, All In: How Our Work-First Culture Fails Dads, Families, and Businesses--And How We Can Fix It Together, asserting the need for more paternity leave in view of changes in family dynamics that have occurred over the last fifty years.
# Loskop Dam Nature Reserve

Loskop Dam Nature Reserve is situated in northern Mpumalanga province, South Africa. The reserve covers approximately 22,850 ha, if the approximately 2,350 ha surface area of the reservoir is included. The Reserve is situated in the Olifants River valley, about 55 km north of Middelburg, and comprises a hilly bushveld region, centered on the Loskop reservoir.
The climate is tropical on the surface. The average temperature is 20 °C. The hottest month is October, at 24 °C, and the coldest is July, at 14 °C. The average rainfall is 805 millimeters per year. The wettest month is December, with 145 millimeters of rain, and the driest is July, with 1 millimeter.
# Géza Kiss

Géza Kiss (born Géza Klein; 22 October 1882 – 23 August 1952) was a Hungarian freestyle swimmer who competed at the 1904 Summer Olympics and at the 1906 Intercalated Games. At the 1904 Olympics he won a silver medal in the 1 mile freestyle and a bronze medal in the 880 yard freestyle. Two years later, at the Intercalated Games, he won a gold medal as a member of Hungarian 4×250 m freestyle relay.
# Juan José de Estrada

Juan José de Estrada was a military leader who served as the governor of East Florida from 1811-1812 and again from 1815-1816. Both of his terms were overwhelmed with tension from the Patriot War between the United States and Spain. In 1816 de Estrada was promoted and left Florida for Havana, Cuba.

## Family background

Juan José de Estrada's father, Pedro de Estrada, was one of the senior military leaders defending Havana from British attack and occupation in 1762. Juan José and his brother Ignacio both joined the military like his father and grandfather before him.

## Political career

Both of de Estrada's governmental terms were short-lived. His first term as governor was an interim term due to the illness of the former governor, Enrique White. Not all leading Spaniards in Florida welcomed de Estrada's governorship. Manuel López, chief treasury official, did not want a strictly military man in charge of the royal treasury, but he was outvoted. In June of 1811, Estrada received news that Governor White had died and his command was secured. De Estrada's first term started poorly, however, when a massive hurricane hit Florida on October 5, 1811. In response to the hurricane, de Estrada called upon four pre-selected comisarios del barrio, who implemented post-hurricane procedures, visited each house in their neighborhood, and evaluated losses. The four men, José Sánchez, Juan González Montes de Oca, Joaquín Sánchez, and Gaspar Papy, had been chosen for their standing in the community.
In his first term, de Estrada also faced a lack of funds to support his troops, undermanned forces, and a threat from the Georgia border. General George Mathews of Georgia attempted to befriend Seminoles in the interior of East Florida, so de Estrada made the decision to spend what little money he had on gifts to Seminole chiefs.
His second term was also an interim term. In June of 1815, outgoing governor Don Sebastian Kindelan y O'Regan, knight of the order of Santiago and brigadier of the royal armies, alongside Don Manuel de Castilla, captain of the third battalion of the infantry regiment of Cuba which garrisoned St. Augustine, Florida, swore Juan José de Estrada back into office. On June 28, 1815, de Estrada wrote to Spanish diplomat and Spanish envoy to the United States Luis de Onís that he had taken command of Florida and that Sebastian Kindelan had returned to Cuba.
Throughout de Estrada's tenure, skirmishes across the Florida-Georgia border resulted in what became known as the Patriot War. De Estrada communicated with the Governor of Georgia regarding hostilities venturing south of the border. In 1812 he deployed an armed schooner to keep Americans from invading St. Augustine.
In 1816 Juan José de Estrada was promoted to colonel and named sergeant-major of the Plaza and Mayor of Havana. José Coppinger was placed in command of East Florida.

## Legacy

Calle Estrada in Fernandina, Florida is possibly named for Governor Estrada.
# Joshua Schirmer

Joshua David Schirmer (born August 14, 1981) is an American soccer coach and former player who last coached Dynamic Herb Cebu of the Philippines Football League. He has also played in Hong Kong and Japan, coached in the Czech Republic, as well as various college teams in his home country.

## College career

Schirmer was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. He played college soccer for the Tennessee Wesleyan Bulldogs and graduated in 2004, being a two-time NAIA Scholar All-American and a three-time member of the Appalachian Athletic Conference All-Academic Team.

## Club career
### Early club career

After graduating from college, Schirmer played professional soccer for HKFC for 1 season, before playing for the amateur team of J League team Urawa Reds for 5 years.

### Prague Raptors

After a long break involved with coaching, Schirmer moved to the Czech Republic. While working as a video analyst for Sparta Prague, he played for the Prague Raptors for three seasons before departing in early 2023.

## Coaching career
### College experience

Schirmer left Urawa Reds in 2012, and became a coach in 2013, coaching a variety of teams in the American college system. He first worked as an assistant coach at Eastern Florida State College, before getting his coaching job at University of North Florida. In 2018, he again became coach of another women's team, this time the college team of University of Massachusetts Lowell.

### Sparta Prague and Orlando City

In 2018, Schirmer left the U.S. temporarily to become an interim head coach at the women's team of Sparta Prague, where he won the title with them and subsequently guided them to the group stage of the UEFA Women's Champions League the following season.
He returned to the club in 2020, working for three years as a match analyst for the men's team. In 2022, he was supposed to join the technical development teams of Athletic Bilbao but could not make it as the candidate that was recommending him did not get elected as president. he finally departed his job to work as a youth coach with MLS club Orlando City.

### Dynamic Herb Cebu

Departing Orlando City, Schirmer moved to the Philippines to become head coach of PFL club Dynamic Herb Cebu along with Mustafa Al-Saffar. He guided the club to its opening day win in the 2023 Copa Paulino Alcantara, a 2–0 win over UP, and was in charge for the club's first-ever campaign in the AFC Cup.