OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fred J. Slater

Fred J. Slater (June 26, 1885 – August 20, 1943) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

Slater was born on June 26, 1885, in Greece, New York, the son of John Slater and Mary (McShea) Slater. He attended District School No. 5, graduated from Charlotte High School in 1902, and received a Ph.B. from the University of Rochester in 1906. He graduated from the University of Michigan Law School in 1911 and became a member of the Order of the Coif. He was admitted to the bar in Michigan in 1911 and in New York in 1912.
Slater practiced law and engaged in farming and fruit-growing in his hometown. Later he also engaged in the farm real estate business. In 1920, he married Agnes G. Mulligan (died 1926), and they had a son.
Slater was a member of the New York State Assembly (Monroe County, 4th district) in 1925, 1926, 1927 and 1928.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (46th district) from 1929 to 1934, sitting in the 152nd, 153rd, 154th, 155th, 156th and 157th New York State Legislatures.
Slater was the town attorney of Greece from 1934 to 1939 and Assistant Clerk of the New York State Senate from 1939 until his death in 1943. In 1937, he was injoined by Judge John Knight to refrain from selling stock of the Craig Gold Mine, of Madoc, Ontario.
Slater died on August 20, 1943, in Cooperstown, New York, after a heart attack, and was buried at Our Mother of Sorrows Cemetery in Greece.
# Stockholm, Pennsylvania

Stockholm, Pennsylvania is a 2015 drama film directed by Nikole Beckwith, as her directorial and film-writing debut. The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival. The screenplay was awarded the 2012 Nicholl Fellowship from Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
It was produced by Greg Ammon, Leslie Urdang and Dan Halsted with the studio Fido Features. The film was acquired by Lifetime on March 26, 2015, and made its television premiere on May 2, 2015. The film is edited by Joe Klotz.

## Plot

Leanne Dargon is kidnapped at age 4 by Ben McKay, who confines her to his basement and renames her Leia, isolating her from almost all outside influences.
In events not directly covered in the film, she is discovered and reunited with her parents, Marcy and Glen Dargon, after an absence of 17 years.
Showing signs of Stockholm syndrome, Leia still sees Ben as her father, and sees two strangers in her biological parents.
As time passes, though, Marcy becomes the unstable one, throwing Glen out of the house, taking abrupt and erratic actions, locking Leia up and controlling her as completely as McKay had.
As the film ends, Leia escapes the captivity and vows to make a life of her own.

## Cast

* Saoirse Ronan as Leia Dargon
** Hana Hayes as Leia, aged 12
* Cynthia Nixon as Marcy Dargon
* David Warshofsky as Glen Dargon
* Jason Isaacs as Ben McKay
* Rosalind Chao as Dr. Andrews

## Reception

The film received mixed reviews, with critics comparing the second half unfavorably with the first. Rodrigo Perez from IndieWire wrote in his review that "the tone-deaf misjudgment of the film’s second half is catastrophic; a bafflingly ill-advised blunder that Stockholm, Pennsylvania never recovers from".
On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, 27% of 11 reviews are positive, and the average rating is 4.6/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 47 out of 100, based on reviews from 5 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".
At the 20th Satellite Awards, the film won the award for Best Television Film.
# Lewis G. Stapley

Lewis G. Stapley (February 4, 1879 – June 25, 1938) was an American automobile dealer and politician from New York.

## Life

Stapley was born on February 4, 1879, in Geneseo, New York, the son of Edward G. Stapley and Sarah E. Duff.
Stapley graduated from the Geneseo Normal School in 1901. He then spent the next five years teaching in South Lima, Elba, and Pavilion. He left teaching to become a pioneer automobile salesman in the state, later becoming president and manager of the Geneseo Automobile Company, Inc. He was also manager of the Empire State Automobile Merchants' Association, Inc and a member of the village board of trustees. One of the first men to own an automobile in the state, he instituted a good-will tour of early automobiles from Geneseo and Canadaigua, a long distance at the time. He also owned a large farm in Geneseo.
In 1921, Stapley was elected to the New York State Assembly as a Republican, representing Livingston County. He served in the Assembly in 1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, and 1926. In 1924, he was chairman of a joint legislative committee that considered changes in the Motor Vehicle Law, and he was chairman of the Assembly's Motor Vehicle Committee from 1924 to 1926. He also sponsored the legislation that created the Bureau of Motor Vehicles.
Stapley attended the Methodist Episcopal Church. He served as grand patriarch of the state grand embarkment of the Odd Fellows from 1924 to 1925. He was also a member of the Geneseo board of education and the Freemasons. In 1902, he married Mabel Sunderlin. Their children were Leon Ray, Muriel Irene, and Paul Eugene.
Stapley died in a hospital in Albany on June 25, 1938. He was buried in the family plot in Temple Hill Cemetery.
# Leonard P. Stavisky

Leonard Price Stavisky (September 11, 1925 – June 19, 1999) was an American university professor and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on September 11, 1925, in the Bronx, New York City. He graduated from City College of New York in 1945, and M.A. from Columbia University in 1946. Then he taught history and political science at several colleges and universities until 1979. He graduated with a Ph.D. in political science from Columbia University in 1958. In 1964, he married Toby Ann Goldhaar, and their only child is Evan M. Stavisky. They lived in Whitestone, Queens. From 1979 to 1990, he was an adjunct professor of political science at the School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University.
He entered politics as a Democrat, and was a member of the New York City Council from 1954 to 1960.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly from 1966 to 1983, sitting in the 176th, 177th, 178th, 179th, 180th, 181st, 182nd, 183rd, 184th, and 185th New York State Legislatures. In 1969, he ran in the Democratic primary for Borough President of Queens but was defeated by Sidney Leviss.
On April 12, 1983, Stavisky was elected to the New York State Senate, filling in a vacancy caused by the election of Gary L. Ackerman to the U.S. Congress. He was re-elected several times, and remained in the State Senate until his death in 1999, sitting in the 185th, 186th, 187th, 188th, 189th, 190th, 191st, 192nd, and 193rd New York State Legislatures.
He died on June 19, 1999, in a hospital in Queens, after a succumbing to a cerebral hemorrhage.
# Arthur L. Swartz

Arthur L. Swartz (September 10, 1888 – May 14, 1940) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on September 10, 1888, in Buffalo, New York. He attended Public School Nr. 13 and Masten Park High School.
Swartz was a member of the New York State Assembly (Erie Co., 7th D.) in 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935 and 1936; and was Chairman of the Committee on Penal Institutions from 1934 and 1936.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (50th D.) in 1939 and 1940.
He died on May 14, 1940, at his home in Kenmore, New York, of heart disease; and was buried at the Forest Lawn Cemetery in Buffalo.

## Sources

* ↑ New York Red Book (1930; pg. 92)
* ↑ ARTHUR L. SWARTZ in The New York Times on May 15, 1940 (subscription required)
# Herbert B. Shonk

Herbert Bronson Shonk (October 28, 1881 – September 26, 1930) was an American lawyer, businessman and politician from New York.

## Life

Shonk was born on October 28, 1881, in Plymouth, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, the son of Congressman George W. Shonk (1850–1900) and Ida Elizabeth (Klotz) Shonk (1856–1911). He graduated from Wesleyan University in 1903; and from Harvard Law School in 1906. On June 20, 1917, he enlisted in the U.S. Army, and from January 13, 1918, to March 13, 1919, fought overseas in World War I. He finished the war as a major and was awarded the Croix de Guerre. Afterwards he engaged in the oil business.
Shonk was elected to the New York State Assembly (Westchester Co., 2nd D.) in 1923, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929 and 1930; and was Chairman of the Committee on Aviation from 1928 to 1930. He died on September 26, 1930, in White Plains Hospital in White Plains, New York, after an operation for appendicitis; and was buried at the St. James the Less Cemetery in Scarsdale.
In 1907, Shonk married Gertrude Knight (1885–1938), daughter of State Comptroller Erastus C. Knight (1857–1923). They had four children, including: Herbert Bronson Shonk (1916–1943), who served as a bomber pilot in World War II and died when his airplane fell into the Pacific Ocean, and Peter Marne Shonk (1918–2013), who served as a fighter pilot in World War II and was stationed on the Navy aircraft carrier USS Enterprise in the South Pacific theater.

## Sources

* ↑ HERBERT SHONK DIES FOLLOWING OPERATION in The Cornell Daily Sun on September 27, 1930
* ↑ His Veteran Card
* ↑ ASSEMBLY CREATES AIR COMMITTEE; Shonk Named Its Chairman in the New York Times on January 10, 1928 (subscription required)
* ↑ MAJOR SHONK DIES AFTER OPERATION in the New York Times on September 27, 1930 (subscription required)
* ↑ Shonk genealogy at Family Tree Maker
* ↑ "Herbert Bronson Shonk, Jr." in St. Paul's School archive [with portrait]
New York State Assembly :
| Preceded byWalter W. Westall | New York State Assembly Westchester County, 2nd District 1923–1930 | Succeeded byRalph A. Gamble |
# Trigonometry (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| RapReviews | 6.5/10 |
Trigonometry is the second album by American rapper Saafir and his only project released under the alias Mr. No No. It was dropped on January 20, 1998, via Hobo/Wrap Records. Production was handled by DJ JZ, J Groove, Shock G and the Porch Monkeys.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Reggie Gibson, except for tracks 6 and 7 written with Gregory Jacobs

## Personnel

* Reggie "Saafir" Gibson — vocals, mixing (tracks: 4, 5)
* Gregory "Shock G" Jacobs — vocals, producer & mixing (tracks: 6, 7)
* Ty "Big Nous" Alston — vocals (track 12)
* H. "Poke Martian" Norris — vocals (track 12)
* Rick "Rashinel" Trammell — vocals (track 12)
* Jeremy "Jay-Z" Jackson — producer (tracks: 2–5, 11, 12), mixing (tracks: 2, 3)
* James "J Groove" Carson — producer (tracks: 8–10), mixing (track 8)
* The Porch Monkeys — producer(s) & mixing (track 1)
* Keba Konte — photography
# List of Bienes de Interés Cultural in the Province of Jaén

This is a list of Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in the Province of Jaén, Spain.
* Arc of San Lorenzo
* Castillo de Alcaudete
* Castle of Aldehuela
* Giribaile Castle
* Palacio del Deán Ortega
# List of Bienes de Interés Cultural in the Province of Zamora

This is a list of Bien de Interés Cultural landmarks in the Province of Zamora, Spain.
* Gate of Doña Urraca
* Church of Santa María Magdalena (Zamora)
* San Pedro de la Nave
# Naval Radio Transmitter Facility LaMoure

Naval Radio Transmitter Facility LaMoure (NRTF LaMoure) is a United States Navy installation located about 3 km west of LaMoure, North Dakota. The site uses a former OMEGA Navigation System station as a VLF transmitter for communications with the US submarine fleet. Commander Blake Wayne Van Leer lead the construction and opening of the site.
The unit operating the facility is the Naval Computer and Telecommunications Area Master Station Atlantic Detachment (NCTAMS LANT Det) LaMoure, part of Naval Network Warfare Command.
# League of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class

The League of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class (LSEWC) was a Marxist group in the Russian Empire. It was founded in St. Petersburg by Vladimir Lenin, Julius Martov, Gleb Krzhizhanovsky, Anatoly Vaneyev, Alexander Malchenko, P. Zaporozhets and V. Starkov in the autumn of 1895. It united twenty different Marxist study circles, but Lenin dominated the league through the 'central group'. Its main activity was agitation amongst the workers of St Petersburg and the distribution of socialist leaflets to the factories there.
Towards the end of 1895, the League had prepared the first issue of their new newspaper, Rabocheye Delo; it was ready to go to press when it was seized by the gendarmes during a raid on the house of Vaneyev, on December 20. Six League members were arrested, Lenin among them.
While in prison, Lenin continued to guide the work of the League. In 1896 several more, including Martov, were arrested. Those members of the group still at large however scored a great success organising a strike of the textile workers in St Petersburg in May 1896. This industrial action lasted three weeks and spread to twenty other factories in Russia in what became the greatest strike in Russian history up to that date.
In 1897, the League created Sankt-Peterburgskiy Rabochiy Listok (Russian: Санкт-Петербургский Рабочий Листок, Saint Petersburg Workers' Paper). It only published two numbers, on February and on September.
By the end of the 1890s the League was transporting its illegal literature through Finland and Stockholm. Transportation was organised by Hjalmar Branting, a Swedish Social-Democrat, Carder, a Norwegian Social-Democrat, and A. Weidel, a Swedish worker who settled in Finland for that purpose. But Garder's arrest in 1900 disrupted the arrangement and the route via Finland. A route running from Stockholm to Åbo and across the Russian frontier was restarted in 1901. The group's organization contributed to the founding of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party in 1898. Lenin went on to become the leader of the Bolshevik faction of the party, while Martov became leader of the Menshevik faction, after the 2nd Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party in 1903.
Alexander Malchenko abandoned revolutionary politics after returning from exile in 1900. He was later arrested in 1929 as a counter-revolutionary and shot in 1930. Afterwards his image was airbrushed out of an 1897 photo of the seven leaders of the League until his posthumous rehabilitation in 1958.
With Lenin imprisoned, the League (and Rabocheye Delo) fell under the control of the Economists (Marxists who wanted the workers to stick to economic demands only, with no political demands) through their paper Rabochaya Mysl (Russian: Рабочая Mысль, Workers' Thought), published 1897–1902. In the autumn of 1900, the League merged with the St. Petersburg Workers' Organisation.
# 2024–25 MJHL season

The 2024–25 season will be the 108th season of the Manitoba Junior Hockey League (MJHL), a Junior A ice hockey league in Manitoba. The league's 13 teams are organized into east and west divisions. They will play a 58-game regular season schedule beginning on 20 September 2024.

## Season highlights

The 2024 MJHL draft took place on 2 June 2024. The league announced that it would discontinue the player draft in 2025. Consequently, prospects who were born in Manitoba in 2009 will be eligible to sign with any MJHL team. 2023 draft picks who remain unsigned as of August 1, 2024, and 2024 draft picks who remain unsigned as of August 1, 2025, will also be eligible to sign with any MJHL team.
The governing body, Hockey Canada, and its four western regional affiliates – BC Hockey, Hockey Alberta, Hockey Saskatchewan and Hockey Manitoba – will pilot the Western Canadian Development Model (WCDM). Under the WCDM, junior leagues will adopt most of the Western Hockey League rulebook, excluding some sections, and restrictions on 15-year-old affiliate players in the Western Hockey League will be loosened. Players that will be 18-years of age or older in the calendar year will be allowed to choose whether to use full-face protection or half-face protection, whilst younger players will be required to use full-face protection.
The team formerly known as the OCN Blizzard was renamed the Northern Manitoba Blizzard following a change in ownership.

## Post-season

The top 4 teams in each division at the end of the regular season will advance to the post-season, which will consist of three best-of-7 play-off rounds. The league champions will be awarded the Turnbull Trophy and will go on to compete for the national championship Centennial Cup.
# Eastern Orthodoxy in Europe

The Eastern Orthodoxy in Europe constitutes the second largest Christian denomination. European Eastern Orthodox Christians are predominantly present in Eastern and Southeastern Europe, and they are also significantly represented in diaspora throughout the Continent. The term Eastern Orthodox Europe is informally used to describe the predominantly Eastern Orthodox countries of Belarus, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Georgia, Greece, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Russia, Serbia and Ukraine.

## History

Almost all of Eastern Orthodox Europe became part of communist states after World War II, either through direct annexation by the USSR or indirect Soviet dominance through satellite states.

## Eastern Orthodoxy in Orthodox majority countries

* Eastern Orthodoxy in Moldova, 97.0% (2017 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Greece, 90%
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Serbia, 84.6% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Georgia, 83.4% (2014 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Romania, 81.0% (2015 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Russia, 79% (est.)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Bulgaria, 77% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Cyprus, 73.2% (est.)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Belarus, 73% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Montenegro, 72.1% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in North Macedonia, 69.6% (est.)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Ukraine, 67.3% (est.)

## Eastern Orthodoxy in non-Orthodox majority countries

* Eastern Orthodoxy in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 31.0% (2013 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Albania, 20% (est.)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Latvia, 19.4% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Estonia, 16.15% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Austria, 8.8% (2018 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Lithuania, 4.9% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Croatia, 4.44% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Italy, 3.5%
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Germany, 2.4%
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Slovenia, 2.3% (2002 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Spain, 2.2% (by Wikipedia)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Poland, 1.5% (by Wikipedia)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in the Republic of Ireland, 1.3% (2017)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Finland, 1.09% (2020 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Slovakia, 0.9% (2011 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Norway, 0.22% (2012)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Armenia, 0.2% (2022 census)
* Eastern Orthodoxy in Hungary, 0.1% (2011 census)
# Gloria Escoffery

Gloria Escoffery OD (22 December 1923 – 24 April 2002) was a Jamaican painter, poet and art critic that contributed to post-colonial arts and culture during the mid-to-late 20th century.

## Biography

Born in Gayle, Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica, the youngest of three children of Dr. William T. Escoffery, medical officer, and his wife Sylvia, Escoffery attended St Hilda's High School, Brown's Town. In 1942 she won the Island Scholarship and went to McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and subsequently studied in England at the Slade School of Fine Arts (1950–52), and the University of the West Indies's School of Education.
Having held her first solo exhibition in Kingston in 1944, Escoffery exhibited extensively in Jamaica and elsewhere. Her works feature in many public and private collections.
In 1977 she was awarded the Order of Distinction and the Silver Musgrave Medal from the Institute of Jamaica in 1985.

## Publications

* Landscape in the Making (a pamphlet, 1976)
* Loggerhead (Sandberry Press, 1988)
* Mother Jackson Murders the Moon (Peepal Tree Press, 1998)
Escoffery contributed regularly to the academic journal Caribbean Quarterly, which is associated with the University of the West Indies located in Kingston, Jamaica. Some of these published works in the journal are:
* House and Home (Taylor & Francis Group, 2003)
* The Bicycle Lamp: An Artist's Reflections on Art Teaching (Taylor & Francis Group, 1968)

## Paintings

The most visible archive of Escoffery's artworks belong to the National Gallery of Jamaica, and can be viewed on the gallery website, along with an artist biography. Similar to her literature, Escoffery's paintings display various interpretations of Jamaican modernism experienced throughout her lifetime.
# Tirk Recordings

Tirk Recordings is a UK record label created by Sav Remzi. It has signed a broad range of sounds from the Kraut Rock of Fujiya & Miyagi, to the disco re-edits from Greg Wilson, the "SoCal" sounds of Daniel Judd (aka "Sorcerer") and the New York 'Disco bump' of Drrtyhaze. Signings include solo works from the Chaz Jankel (Ian Dury's Blockheads) and producer Martin Rushent; also house music acts like Syclops (from producer Maurice Fulton) and Tom Findlay's (Groove Armada) Sugardaddy.
In 2007 a merger with recently formed independent Music Rights Collective provided Tirk with an infrastructure to sign new acts, produce, and market its music.

## Artists

* Chaz Jankel
* Fujiya & Miyagi
* Greg Wilson
* Louie Austen
* Martin Rushent
* Pocket
* Sugardaddy
# Fado (disambiguation)

Fado is a genre of Portuguese song
Fado may also refer to:
* Fados (film), 2007 Portuguese film directed by Carlos Saura
* Fado Alexandrino, a novel by Portuguese author António Lobo Antunes
* Fado (Carminho album)
* Fado, album by Mísia 1993
* Fado, album by Katia Guerreiro
* Fado Curvo, album by Mariza
* Fado em Mim, 2002 album by Mariza
* Fado Tradicional, 2010 album by Mariza
* FADO, computer documentation system
# Walter Flowers

Walter Winkler Flowers, Jr. (April 12, 1933 – April 12, 1984) was an American Democratic politician who represented Alabama's 5th congressional district and Alabama's 7th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from January 1969 to January 1979.

## Private life

A native of Greenville, Alabama in Butler County, Walter Flowers attended public schools in Tuscaloosa and entered the University of Alabama where he earned degrees in 1955 and 1957. In 1957–1958, Flowers continued his graduate studies in international law as a fellow at the University of London. He held a commission as a Reserve Lieutenant Officer in the US Army in Military Intelligence and practiced law in Alabama before his election to the United States Congress. At the time of his death, from a heart attack while playing tennis, he lived in McLean, Virginia.

## Political career

On November 5, 1968, Walter Flowers was elected to the first of five successive terms in the U.S. House of Representatives. In 1978 he sought the Democratic nomination for the United States Senate, but lost the primary to Howell Heflin who went on to serve three terms. Flowers did not seek political office again but retired from politics to McLean, Virginia, where he died on his fifty-first birthday. Burial was at Arlington National Cemetery.

### Role in Watergate hearings

Flowers served on the House Judiciary Committee which voted to refer articles of impeachment against President Richard M. Nixon to the full House of Representatives in 1974. Flowers, a conservative Democrat, was considered to be leaning against the impeachment vote. After a long struggle, Flowers voted for impeachment. The congressman said "I felt that if we didn't impeach, we'd just ingrain and stamp in our highest office a standard of conduct that's just unacceptable." Coming from a state which had supported Nixon in 1972, he was seen as influential even with some Republicans. He told the undecided Republicans on the committee, "This is something we just cannot walk away from. It happened, and now we've got to deal with it.

### George Wallace

Flowers was influenced by former Alabama Governor George C. Wallace during his political career. Wallace said that during the Watergate hearings he tried to shield Flowers from increased pressure by refusing to forward a request, from Nixon, that he vote against impeachment. Flowers campaigned for Wallace and served as his national campaign chairman during Wallace's 1972 run for president.