OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charlie Villani

Carlo "Charlie" Villani (born 2 March 1963) is an Australian former soccer player who played as a forward.

## Club career

Villani began his senior career at Adelaide City in the National Soccer League where he played between 1984 and 1989.

## International career

Villani played one full international match in 1987 for Australia when he came on as an 83rd-minute substitute against Morocco in Gangneung.
He also played four matches with the Socceroo B team.

## Coaching career

In 2002 Villani coached Adelaide City in the National Soccer League before resigning mid-season after a poor run of results.
On 22 October 2009, he was appointed as coach of the Adelaide City who were then in the South Australian Super League.
# Separation Anxieties

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 2.0/10 |
Separation Anxieties is a 2000 album by 12 Rods. It was the band's third full-length album.

## Recording

Separation Anxieties was recorded on the island of Kauai with famed producer Todd Rundgren through the course of six weeks. However, the band thought negatively of his performance. According to vocalist and guitarist Ryan Olcott, "Todd was under-performing. He was the last person to show up at each session and the first one to leave. He didn't care. He was just there to press 'record', read magazines, and drink Foster's. It was disheartening." Ev Olcott remembered, "All he would do was press the 'record' button and go back to doing crossword puzzles. Some of those songs are good, but Todd Rundgren did the absolute worst job possible with that record." Adding to the sessions' troubles, drummer Christopher McGuire had left the band during the recording process after just three weeks, leaving the band to finish recording the album by themselves.

## Reception

Separation Anxieties garnered mostly negative reviews upon its release. Pitchfork, which had previously given 12 Rods' prior work rave reviews (with Gay? receiving the website's first perfect rating and Split Personalities receiving a 9.7), gave Separation Anxieties a 2.0 out of a possible 10, with writer Matt LeMay panning the album: "This record is acid reflux, gastroenteritis, and dysentery all rolled into one." Exclaim! also gave Separation Anxieties a negative review, with writer Cam Lindsay writing that the "melodies seem to have potential, but are then ruined by either the "futuristic-ness" or the terrible lyrics."
However, over time, the album has garnered a more positive reaction among fans and critics. AllMusic gave the album 3 stars out of a possible 5 and claimed that "the quirky pop edge that helped make earlier releases such a joy is still present". Justin Vernon of the indie-folk band Bon Iver is a noted fan of the album, stating: "All my picks would come from the last two records. So insanely good. I went and sold 95% of my CDs and probably kept 100 or 150 of my most important records to me, and these two are list toppers." He also named four songs off Separation Anxieties as some of his favorites of the band's work, mentioning "Marionette", "What Has Happened", "Rock n' Roll Band" and "Glad That It's Over" as highlights.

## Track listing

* "Kaboom" – 4:00
* "What Has Happened?" – 2:56
* "Astrogimp" – 3:57
* "Radioaction" – 4:17
* "I Think I'm Flying" – 3:56
* "Your Secret's Safe With Me" – 5:30
* "Marionette" – 3:04
* "You Gotta Go" – 3:25
* "Everybody" – 4:05
* "Rock N' Roll Band" – 7:14
* "Repeat" – 5:01
* "Glad That It’s Over" – 4:36
# Louis Schwartz

Louis Schwartz (April 15, 1888 – July 18, 1966) was a Republican politician from Philadelphia who served in the Pennsylvania state legislature and the Philadelphia City Council.
Schwartz was born in 1888 in Galați, Romania. He emigrated with his parents and siblings to the United States in 1900, settling in Philadelphia. His father was a shoemaker, and Schwartz followed him into that business before taking classes to earn his real estate license. He started his own real estate business, which quickly became successful. He married Jennie Stern in 1911, with whom he had two children. Schwartz and his family were members of Kneses Israel Anshe S'fard synagogue in Philadelphia.
In the 1920s, Republican ward leader David H. Lane mentored Schwartz in the world of the Philadelphia Republican Party, which was dominant in city politics at that time. Schwartz was elected in 1926 to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and served there for four consecutive terms. While there he worked for reform of the state's Blue Laws, bringing Sunday baseball and movies to Pennsylvania for the first time. In 1928, he was also elected leader of the 20th ward, a position he held until 1957.
In 1935, he announced plans to run for Mayor of Philadelphia, but ultimately decided on a city council seat instead. He was elected along with Frederic D. Garman to represent the 5th district, which sent two members to City Council under the 1919 city charter; Republicans won all 22 seats in council that year. In 1939, he and Garman were re-elected easily. The pair were returned to office in 1943 and 1947 as their party continued to dominate city politics.
By 1951, that dominance was waning as a new city charter endorsed by Democrats and independent reformers took effect. Schwartz ran for one of the new at-large seats on the council and won the most votes of any of the candidates in the Republican primary that year. For the seven at-large seats, each party could nominate five candidates, and voters could only vote for five, with the result being that the majority party could only take five of the seven seats, leaving two for the minority party; although the Democrats took the top five slots, Schwartz led the five Republicans, entitling him to one of the two minority party positions. He was re-elected in 1955, again leading all Republicans in the at-large vote.
Schwartz stepped down as ward leader in 1957, part of a breach with party leadership over the selection of candidates for magistrate in the election that year. In 1959, now in his seventies, Schwartz announced that he would not seek re-election to a seventh city council term. He retired to Atlantic City, New Jersey, and died there in 1966.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 PHR Biography.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Inquirer 1966.
* ↑ Cummings 1935.
* ↑ Inquirer 1939.
* ↑ Inquirer 1951a.
* ↑ Inquirer 1951b.
* ↑ Bulletin Almanac 1956.
* ↑ Inquirer 1957.
# Ian Smeulers

Ian Smeulers (born 12 January 2000) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Greek Super League club Volos.

## Career

Smeulders began playing football at the youth academy of Feyenoord in 2006. He began his senior career on loan with Dordrecht for the 2019–20 season. Smeulders made his professional debut with Dordrecht in a 1–1 Eerste Divisie tie with Roda on 15 November 2019. He was loaned to Willem II in the Eredivisie on 1 February 2021.
On 21 August 2023, Smeulers signed a contract with Excelsior for one year, with an option for a second year.
# Algol paradox

In stellar astronomy, the Algol paradox is a paradoxical situation when elements of a binary star seem to evolve in discord with the established theories of stellar evolution. A fundamental feature of these theories is that the rate of evolution of stars depends on their mass: The greater the mass, the faster this evolution, and the more quickly it leaves the main sequence, entering either a subgiant or giant phase.
In the case of Algol and other binary stars, something completely different is observed: The less massive star is already a subgiant, while the star with much greater mass is still on the main sequence. Since the partner stars of the binary are thought to have formed at approximately the same time and so should have similar ages, this appears paradoxical. The more massive star, rather than the less massive one, should have left the main sequence.
The paradox is resolved by the fact that in many binary stars, there can be a flow of material between the two, disturbing the normal process of stellar evolution. As the flow progresses, their evolutionary stage advances, even as the relative masses change. Eventually, the originally more massive star reaches the next stage in its evolution despite having lost much of its mass to its companion.
# Peter Henderson (sportsman)

Peter "Sammy" Henderson (18 April 1926 – 24 November 2014) was a New Zealand rugby union and rugby league footballer. He also competed at the 1950 British Empire Games in Auckland, winning a bronze medal in the 4 x 110 yards men's relay.

## Biography

Born in Gisborne and educated at Gisborne Boys' High School, Henderson made his provincial rugby union début for Hawke's Bay in 1944. Moving to Wanganui, where he worked as a dental technician, he played rugby union for the Kaierau Club, and 26 representative matches for Wanganui. He was a member of the ill-fated 1949 All Blacks side, captained by Fred Allen, which lost all four tests on its tour of South Africa. Henderson was top try scorer on the tour, with seven tries.
Henderson excelled in several sports, including sprinting. Following his return from South Africa he had little time to change sports and get into serious sprint training for the 1950 British Empire Games in Auckland. He won a bronze medal as part of the men's 4 x 110 yards relay alongside Kevin Beardsley, Arthur Eustace and Clem Parker. He also competed in the 100 yards where he placed fifth in the final. A medium-sized wing at 1.72 m and 81 kg, Henderson is still credited with being one of the fastest All Blacks of all time, with a time of 9.7 seconds for 100 yards.
Henderson returned to club and representative rugby in Wanganui, playing three tests against the touring British Lions in 1950, and against them for Wanganui. In all, he played 19 matches for the All Blacks, including seven internationals.
Henderson had lost his job while playing in South Africa, so he announced he was headed to England to play in professional rugby league. It was then that the New Zealand Rugby Union banned him from union, a ban which lasted 38 years. He signed with Huddersfield, where he stayed for seven years. He played on the wing in Huddersfield's 15–10 victory over St. Helens in the 1953 Challenge Cup Final during the 1952-53 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 25 April 1953, in front of a crowd of 89,588. He also played for the Other Nationalities side that won the 1953 tri-nations test series against England and France.
Henderson played on the wing in Huddersfield's 18–8 victory over Batley in the 1952 Yorkshire Cup Final during the 1952–53 season at Headingley, Leeds on Saturday 15 November 1952.
# Michael Matricciani

Michael Matricciani (born 15 March 1986) is a former Australian footballer who currently coaches Melbourne City in the A-League Women.
Matricciani coached Adelaide City in the National Premier League until the end of the 2020 season. Prior to this, Matricciani spent three years as head coach of Football SA NTC Girls and was awarded the 2018 Bob Bush Trophy, recognising the Women's National Premier League's Coach of the Year. He also served as Technical Director at the Campbelltown City Soccer Club from 2013 to 2016 and has undertaken study visits to Chievo Verona, Inter Milan and FC Barcelona.

## Club career

He played for Adelaide United in the newly formed Hyundai A-League's inaugural season, but was delisted in the close of the 06/07 season. Michael also has a younger brother who is also a footballer named Dominic.
On 3 September 2011 it was announced that he had signed with I-League club Chirag United. He scored his first goal for Chirag on 28 October 2011 against Mohun Bagan.
# Dorothea of Brandenburg, Duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg

Dorothea of Brandenburg (1446 – March 1519) was a princess of Brandenburg by birth and by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg.

## Life

Dorothea was the eldest child of Elector Frederick II of Brandenburg (1413–1471) from his marriage to Catherine (1421–1476), daughter of Elector Frederick I of Saxony.
She married on 12 February 1464 in Lüneburg Duke John V of Saxe-Lauenburg (1439–1507). As she was oldest daughter of the Elector Frederick, who had no surviving sons, the marriage agreement was important. In addition to a 10000 florins dowry, Frederick promised his son-in-law everything that he could legally leave to his daughter. Later, however, Frederick abdicated in favour of his younger brother Albert Achilles, so as to keep his possessions in the family.
Frederick also failed to pay the dowry to his son-in-law. This led Dorothea's uncle John the Alchemist (1406 – 1464) to compare himself with the Elector Frederick.

## Offspring

From her marriage with John of Saxony, Angria and Westphalia, as he was officially titled, Dorothea had the following children:
* Adelheid (died young)
* Sophia (died in or before 1497)
    married on 29 November 1491 Anthony of Schauenburg and Holstein-Pinneberg (1439 – 22 December 1526)
* Magnus I (1470–1543), Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
* Eric (1472–1522), as Eric I prince-bishop of Hildesheim (1501–1503) and as Eric II prince-bishop of Münster (1508–1522)
* Catherine, Cistercian nun in Reinbek bei Hamburg
* Bernhard (died 1524), canon at Cologne Cathedral and Magdeburg Cathedral
* John (1483–1547), as John IV Prince-Bishop of Hildesheim (1503–1547)
* Rudolph (died 1503)
* Elisabeth (died circa 1542)
    married Duke Henry IV of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (1460–1526)
* Henry (died young)
* Frederick (died before 1501)
* Anna (died 1504)
    married firstly in 1490 Count John of Lindau-Ruppin (died 1500)
    married secondly, in about 1503, Count Frederick Spiegelberg (died 1537)
# Imre Simkó

Imre Simkó (6 January 1939 – 10 April 2021) was a Hungarian sport shooter who competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics and in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Steve Seventy

Steve Seventy (June 12, 1927 – July 6, 1988) was a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
He died in office of pancreatic cancer in 1988.
# Owilfordia

Owilfordia is a genus of Acanthocephala (thorny-headed worms, also known as spiny-headed worms) belonging to the family Plagiorhynchidae.

## Taxonomy

The genus was described by Schmidt & Kuntz in 1967. The National Center for Biotechnology Information does not indicate that any phylogenetic analysis has been published on any Owilfordia species that would confirm its position as a unique genus in the family Plagiorhynchidae.

## Description

Owilfordia species consist of a proboscis covered in hooks and a trunk.

## Species

The genus Owilfordiacontains three species.
* Owilfordia olseni Schmidt & Kuntz, 1967
* Owilfordia schmidti Gupta & Fatma, 1988
Parasitizes the small Indian mongoose (Urva auropunctata).
* Owilfordia teliger (Van Cleave, 1949)

## Distribution

The distribution of Owilfordia is determined by that of its hosts. O. schmidti was found in hosts (small Indian mongoose) living in Lucknow, India.

## Hosts

The life cycle of an acanthocephalan consists of three stages beginning when an infective acanthor (development of an egg) is released from the intestines of the definitive host and then ingested by an arthropod, the intermediate host. Although the intermediate hosts of Owilfordia are arthropods. When the acanthor molts, the second stage called the acanthella begins. This stage involves penetrating the wall of the mesenteron or the intestine of the intermediate host and growing. The final stage is the infective cystacanth which is the larval or juvenile state of an Acanthocephalan, differing from the adult only in size and stage of sexual development. The cystacanths within the intermediate hosts are consumed by the definitive host, usually attaching to the walls of the intestines, and as adults they reproduce sexually in the intestines. The acanthor is passed in the feces of the definitive host and the cycle repeats. There may be paratenic hosts (hosts where parasites infest but do not undergo larval development or sexual reproduction) for Owilfordia.
Owilfordia parasitizes vertebrates. There are no reported cases of Owilfordia infesting humans in the English language medical literature.
* Hosts for Owilfordia species
* small Indian mongoose (Urva auropunctata).
# Coleophora curvirostra

Coleophora curvirostra is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
# CzechBoys

CzechBoys is an adult film studio, adult website and adult content provider in the gay pornography niche. CzechBoys was founded in 1999 by Pavel Rada and is based in Prague, Czech Republic. The company's primary website, CzechBoys.com, is presented in the format of a gay erotic online magazine of which a new issue is published daily.
In 2003 CzechBoys became a content provider for the online gay adult industry with the launch of CzechBoysContent.com. In 2006, the company expanded from leased content to the sale of exclusive content and partnered with Pistol Media, a division of Raging Stallion Studios to offer a gay erotic video plug in for adult websites.

## Awards and nominations

CzechBoys has been nominated for numerous awards dating back to 2002, where it received a nomination from the Gay Entertainment Awards in the category "Best Gay Adult Pay Site on the Net". CzechBoys was nominated for four awards at the European Gay Porn Awards and took home the award for "Best Twink Site". The most recent CzechBoys DVD nomination was in the 2010 Gay Video Awards for Twink Party Volume 7, in which Lucky Tailor (a.k.a. Lukaso) was among the "Best Top Performer Foreign Nominees".

## Partial videography

* Twink Party (Vol. 1-7)
# Peter Lucas (rower)

Peter Lucas (8 June 1933 – 19 July 2001) was a New Zealand rower.
He competed for New Zealand in the 1956 Summer Olympics at Melbourne. He was in the coxed four which came fourth in the semifinal and did not qualify.
Lucas died in 2001 and was buried at Waitara Cemetery.
# Mechthild of the Palatinate

Mechthild of the Palatinate (1418–1482) was a princess and major patroness of the literary arts in the 15th century.
Born to Ludwig III, Elector Palatine and Matilda of Savoy, she was married by the age of 15 to Ludwig I, Count of Württemberg-Urach. Five children came out of the marriage, but by age 31 she became a widow.$^{:143}$ She was remarried two years later to the Archduke Albert VI of Austria. After he died in 1463, she retired to her court at Rottenburg am Neckar. This court became a center of flourishing literary culture up until her death.
Some of the literary artists who she supported showed their appreciation for her through the dedication of literary works. After their initial meeting in 1460, Niklas van Wyle dedicated four of his translations to her.
Amongst many things, she was also known as a bibliophile. Jakob Püterich von Reichertshausen wrote a poem for her called Letter of Honor. In the poem, he lists and compares all the books that he and she had collected in their individual libraries. She had sent him a list of 94 of her books in advance of this poems creation for his use. Many of those in her possession, he had not even heard of before.
In collaboration with her son, Count Eberhard the Bearded of Württemberg, who was married to an Italian princess of the Gonzaga family, Barbara Gonzaga, she founded the University of Freiburg, in Freiburg im Breisgau, in 1457. She later co-founded the humanistic University of Tübingen in 1477.
She died on 22 August 1482 and was buried at the Charterhouse of Güterstein.$^{:144}$

## Issue

Ludwig I and Mechthild of the Palatinate had the following children:
* Mechthild (after 1436 – 6 June 1495), married in 1454 to Louis II, Landgrave of Hesse (1438–1471)
* Ludwig II (3 April 1439 – 3 November 1457), from 1450 count of Württemberg-Urach
* Andreas (11 April – 19 May 1443)
* Eberhard V (11 December 1445 – 24 February 1496), from 1457 count of Württemberg-Urach, from 1495 Duke Eberhard I. of Württemberg
* Elisabeth (4 October 1447 – 3 June 1505), married in 1470 to Johann II of Nassau-Saarbrücken in Saarbrücken (1423–1472), and in 1474 to Heinrich the Elder, Count of Stolberg (1436–1511)
# François Victor Le Tonnelier de Breteuil

François Victor Le Tonnelier de Breteuil, Marquis de Fontenay-Trésigny, Marquis de Breteuil (17 April 1686 – 7 January 1743 in Issy) was a French nobleman and a minister for war twice under Louis XV. He was also Chancellor, Keeper of the Seals of France and commander, Provost and Grand-master of ceremonies to the Order of the Holy Spirit (1721–1743).

## Biography

Born as a member of the Le Tonnelier de Breteuil family, he was the younger son of Marquis François Le Tonnelier de Breteuil (1638–1705) and his wife, Anne de Calonne de Courtebourne (1654–1737). He was the Marquis of Fontenay-Trésigny, sire de Villebert, seigneur de Breteuil, du Mesnil-Chassemartin, des Chapelles, de Villenevotte et de Palaiseau, baron de Boitron et de Preuilly. He died on 7 January 1743 in Issy-les-Moulineaux, Paris, France.
# Francesco Pavona

Francesco Pavona (c. 1695, Udine - c. 1777 Venice) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. He was peripatetic, and became best known throughout Europe for pastel portraits, similar in style to Rosalba Carriera.
Pavona first studied in Udine with the pastel painter Carneo, then moved to Bologna to work with Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole, and afterwards studied at Milan, and thence proceeded to Genoa; next Spain, Portugal, and Germany. He married and kept a family at Dresden, where he painted for the court. He returned to Bologna, but left in the course of a few years for Venice, where he was one of the founding professors of the Accademia di Belle Arti of Venice. He died shortly afterwards.
* Cupid comforts the wounded Venus
* Portrait of Prosecutor Mocenigo - Pastel - Palazzo Mocenigo in Venice

## Sources

* ↑ The history of painting in Italy: from the revival of the fine arts ..., Volumes 5-6 (1828), By Luigi Lanzi, page 230
Media related to Francesco Pavona at Wikimedia Commons
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