OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jean François Sarrazin

Jean François Sarrazin (French pronunciation:; c. 1611 – 5 December 1654), or Sarasin, was a French writer.

## Biography

Sarrazin was born at Hermanville, near Caen, the son of Roger Sarasin, treasurer-general at Caen.
He was educated at Caen, and later settled in Paris. As a writer of vers de société he rivalled Voiture, but he was never admitted to the inner circle of the hôtel de Rambouillet. He was on terms of intimate friendship with Scarron, with whom he exchanged verses, with Ménage, and with Pellisson. In 1639 he supported Georges de Scudéry in his attack on Corneille with a Discours de la tragédie. He accompanied Léon Bouthillier, comte de Chavigny, secretary of state for foreign affairs, on various diplomatic errands. He was to have been sent on an embassy to Rome, but spent the money allotted for the purpose in Paris. This weakened his position with Chavigny, from whom he parted in the winter of 1643–1644.
To restore his fallen fortunes he married a rich widow, but the alliance was of short duration. He joined in the pamphlet war against Pierre de Montmaur, against whom he directed his satire, Bellum parasiticum (1644). He was accused of writing satires on Mazarin, and for a short time gave up the practice of verse. In 1648, supported by the cardinal de Retz and Madame de Longueville, he entered the household of Armand de Bourbon, prince de Conti, whose marriage with Mazarin's niece he helped to negotiate. He died of fever at Pézenas, in Languedoc on 5 December 1654.
His biographers have variously stated on inadequate evidence that his death was caused by the prince de Conti in a moment of passion, or that he was poisoned by a jealous husband. The most considerable of his poems were the epic fragments of Rollon conquérant, la guerre espagnole, with Dulot vaincu and the Pompe funèbre in honour of Voiture. As a poet he was overrated, but he was the author of two excellent pieces of prose narration, the Histoire du siége de Dunkerque (1649) and the unfinished Conspiration de Walstein (1651). The Walstein has been compared for elegance and simplicity of style to Voltaire's Charles XII.
His Œuvres appeared in 1656, Nouvelles Œuvres (2 vols.) in 1674. His Poésies were edited in 1877 by Octave Uzanne with an introductory note. Much of his correspondence is preserved in the library of the Arsenal, Paris. See Albert Mennung's Jean François Sarasins Leben und Werke (2 vols., Halle, 1902–1904).
# Kostas Papadimas

Konstantinos "Dinos" Papadimas (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος "Ντίνος" Παπαδήμας; born 1932) is a Greek former international professional basketball player. During his club playing career, he played at the shooting guard position.

## Professional career

Papadimas was a member of the Panellinios Basketball Club and its famous 1950s era "Chrysi Pentada", or "The Golden Five" in English. With Panellinios, he won 3 Greek League championships, in the years 1953, 1955, and 1957. He also won two European Club Championships with the club, as he won the 1955 Brussels Basketball Tournament and the 1956 San Remo Basketball Tournament. While he was also a runner-up at the 1954 San Remo Tournament.

## National team career

Papadimas was a member of the senior men's Greek national basketball team. With Greece, he competed at the 1951 Mediterranean Games, the 1952 Summer Olympic Games, and the 1955 Mediterranean Games, where he won a bronze medal.
# Labros Papakostas

Labros Papakostas (Greek: Λάμπρος Παπακώστας, born 20 October 1969 in Karditsa) is a retired Greek high jumper who won two silver medals at the World Indoor Championships in 1995 and 1997.
His personal best, achieved in Athens in 1992, was 2.36 metres, when he took the Greek national record from Panagiotis Kontaxakis.
He is an eight-time national champion for Greece in the men's high jump event.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Greece |||||
| 1988 | World Junior Championships | Sudbury, Canada | 2nd | 2.25 m |
| 1989 | European Indoor Championships | The Hague, Netherlands | 12th | 2.15 m |
| 1989 | Universiade | Duisburg, West Germany | 19th (q) | 2.10 m |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 22nd (q) | 2.15 m |
| 1991 | Mediterranean Games | Athens, Greece | 5th | 2.20 m |
| 1992 | European Indoor Championships | Genoa, Italy | 15th | 2.15 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 18th (q) | 2.20 m |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 9th | 2.23 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 8th | 2.28 m |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 2nd | 2.35 m |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 16th (q) | 2.27 m |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 6th | 2.32 m |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 2nd | 2.32 m |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 6th | 2.32 m |
| 1998 | European Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 5th | 2.26 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 29th (q) | 2.15 m |
# Stephen Davenport

Stephen C. Davenport (June 27, 1924 – August 17, 2011) was an American lawyer, accountant, and politician who was a member of the Massachusetts Senate from 1965 to 1969 and the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1961 to 1965. He was a candidate for Mayor of Boston in 1967. Prior to serving in the Massachusetts General Court, Davenport served as Assistant Corporation Counsel for the City of Boston from 1950 to 1961.
He was born in Roslindale, Massachusetts, and represented Jamaica Plain for most of his career. He served as a Navy jet fighter in World War II and the Korean War. He was married to Margaret "Margie" (Kane) Davenport and had one daughter and two sons. He died in August 2011.
# Weerawat Pharueang

Weerawat Pharueang (born 11 March 1991) is a retired Thai sprinter who specialized in the 100 metres.
Individually he competed at the 2007 World Youth Championships (200 m), the 2008 World Junior Championships (100 m), and the 2010 World Junior Championships (100 m) without reaching the final.
In the 4 × 100 metres relay he finished eighth at the 2008 World Junior Championships, won a silver medal at the 2008 Asian Junior Championships, gold medal at the 2010 Asian Junior Championships, finished sixth at the 2010 World Junior Championships, and were disqualified in the final at the 2011 Summer Universiade. He also competed at the 2011 World Championships without reaching the final.
His personal best time was 10.61 seconds, achieved in December 2012 in Vientiane.
# Octavio Bartolucci

Octavio Bartolucci (born 8 March 1975, in Rosario) is an Argentine rugby union footballer. He plays as a wing.
He played for Club Atlético del Rosario, from 1993/94 to 1999/2000, in Argentina. He moved afterwards to SU Agen (2000/01), in France, and to Leeds Carnegie (2001/02), in England. He returned to Club Atlético del Rosario, where he played the rest of his career, from 2001/02 to 2008/09.
Bartolucci had 20 caps for Argentina, scoring 9 tries, 45 points in aggregate, from 1996 to 2003. He participated at the 1999 Rugby World Cup finals, playing in two matches. He won the South American Rugby Championship in 1998 and 2003. He missed the 2003 Rugby World Cup because of an injury on the Achilles heel.
# Chang Yoon-chang

Chang Yoon-chang (born 10 September 1960) is a South Korean volleyball player. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Appel reaction

The Appel reaction is an organic reaction that converts an alcohol into an alkyl chloride using triphenylphosphine and carbon tetrachloride. The use of carbon tetrabromide or bromine as a halide source will yield alkyl bromides, whereas using carbon tetraiodide, methyl iodide or iodine gives alkyl iodides. The reaction is credited to and named after Rolf Appel, it had however been described earlier. The use of this reaction is becoming less common, due to carbon tetrachloride being restricted under the Montreal protocol.
Drawbacks to the reaction are the use of toxic halogenating agents and the coproduction of organophosphorus product that must be separated from the organic product. The phosphorus reagent can be used in catalytic quantities. The corresponding alkyl bromide can also be synthesised by addition of lithium bromide as a source of bromide ions. A more sustainable version of the Appel reaction has been reported, which uses a catalytic amount of phosphine that is regenerated with oxalyl chloride.

## Mechanism

The Appel reaction begins with the formation of the phosphonium salt 3, which is thought to exist as a tight ion pair with 4 and therefore is unable to undergo an alpha-elimination to give dichlorocarbene. Deprotonation of the alcohol, forming chloroform, yields an alkoxide 5. The nucleophilic displacement of the chloride by the alkoxide yields intermediate 7. With primary and secondary alcohols, the halide reacts in a S$_N$2 process forming the alkyl halide 8 and triphenylphosphine oxide. Tertiary alcohols form the products 6 and 7 via a S$_N$1 mechanism.
The driving force behind this and similar reactions is the formation of the strong PO double bond. The reaction is somewhat similar to the Mitsunobu reaction, where the combination of an organophosphine as an oxide acceptor, an azo compound as a hydrogen acceptor reagent, and a nucleophile are used to convert alcohols to esters and other applications like this.
Illustrative use of the Appel reaction is the chlorination of geraniol to geranyl chloride.

## Modifications

The Appel reaction is also effective on carboxylic acids; this has been used to convert them to oxazolines, oxazines and thiazolines.
# Osman Bashiru

Osman Bashiru (born 5 May 1989, in Kumasi) is a Ghanaian former professional association football player who played as a striker.

## Career

Bashiru arrived to Israeli club Hapoel Petah Tikva as part of a loan agreement with his club in Ghana. While he faltered early, he managed to improve as time went by with Hapoel and the club is going to pick up the option to purchase him for US $100,000.
Osman transferred to Brunei DPMM FC as the Brunei team were preparing for their readmission to the 2012 S.League.
Osman returned to Ghana in 2013 and signed a season's deal with Kumasi Asante Kotoko helping them to the championship that season but lack of enough playing time meant the striker will sign for regional rivals Obuasi Ashantigold in the summer of 2014

## Career statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Israel | Israel | Israel | League | League | Israel State Cup | Israel State Cup | Toto Cup | Toto Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2009–10 | Hapoel Petah Tikva | Ligat ha'Al | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 4 |
| Total | Country | Country | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 4 |

## Honours
### Team

* 2012 Singapore League Cup Champions with Brunei DPMM FC
* 2012 S.League Runner-Up with Brunei DPMM FC

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ghana - Osman Bashiru - Profile with news, career statistics
* ↑ אוסמן בשירו [Osman Bashiru] (in Hebrew). Israel Football Association. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 November 2009.
* ↑ "Spielerkarte :: Osman Bashiru | IMScouting". Archived from the original on 6 March 2012. Retrieved 25 November 2009.
* ↑ Rosenfeld, Dror (10 November 2009). הפועל פ"ת רוצה לממש את האופציה על באשירו [Hapoel PT Wants To Pick Up Option On Bashiru] (in Hebrew). One. Retrieved 10 November 2009.
* ↑ "Football opod". www.footballopod.com.
* ↑ Osman Bashiru - Football-Lineups.com
* ↑ Singapore League Cup
* ↑ "DPMM FC: News". www.eteamz.com. Archived from the original on 13 April 2001.
* ↑ "S League". Archived from the original on 21 October 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
* This biographical article related to association football in Ghana, about a forward, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Batoni (title)

Batoni (Georgian: ბატონი) is a Georgian word for "lord", or "master". It is derived from patroni (პატრონი), the earlier term of similar meaning, and appears in common usage in the 15th century.
* In Georgian feudal hierarchy, "batoni" may denote the supreme suzerain (i.e., monarch), seigneur, or any secular or clerical who owned qma, i.e., "slave" or "serf". The word sometimes appears as a part of the royal and nobiliary titulature. For example, the title of the Princes of Mukhrani was batoni (Mukhran-batoni), and the early kings of Kakheti were likewise referred to by that title in some Georgian sources.
* In modern usage, batoni is an honorific used for a man, an equivalent of both Mr. and sir. The equivalent female title is kalbatoni (ქალბატონი). It can be used with the full name as well as either the last or first name. When addressing someone directly, the word is used in a vocative case (kal)batono ([ქალ]ბატონო), and precedes either the first name (more commonly) or the last name, but it can also be used by itself in direct address.
# Josiane Corneloup

Josiane Corneloup (born 30 September 1959) is a French pharmacist and politician of the Republicans (LR) who been representing Saône-et-Loire's 2nd constituency in the National Assembly since the 2017 election.

## Political career

Corneloup was elected to the French Parliament in the 2017 legislative election.
In parliament, Corneloup serves on the Committee on Social Affairs. In this capacity, she is the parliament's rapporteur on the government's decision to declare a state of emergency amid the COVID-19 pandemic in France in 2020.
In addition to her committee assignments, Corneloup is part of the French-Senegalese Parliamentary Friendship Group.
According to Le Monde, Corneloup was one of the wealthiest members of parliament at the time of her election.

## Political positions

In July 2019, Corneloup voted against the French ratification of the European Union’s Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with Canada.
Ahead of the 2022 presidential elections, Corneloup publicly declared her support for Michel Barnier as the Republicans’ candidate. In the run-up to the Republicans’ 2022 convention, he endorsed Éric Ciotti as the party's chairman.
# Marie-Christine Dalloz

Marie-Christine Dalloz (born 10 January 1958) is a French politician of The Republicans who has been serving as a member of the National Assembly of France since 2007, representing the Jura department.

## Political career

In parliament, Dalloz is a member of the Committee on Finances, Economic Affairs and Budget Control. In addition to her committee assignments, she is the president of the Parliamentary Friendship Group with Jamaica and a member of the groups for Burkina Faso, Italy and Switzerland.
Dalloz has also been serving as member of the French delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe since 2014. As member of the European People's Party group, she served as chairwoman of the Committee on Social Affairs, Health and Sustainable Development before becoming a member of the Committee on Political Affairs and Democracy. She participated in several cross-party delegations to observe the 2017 parliamentary elections in Bulgaria, the 2018 presidential election in Montenegro, and the 2019 presidential election in North Macedonia.

## Political positions

In 2016, Dalloz publicly endorsed Nicolas Sarkozy in the Republicans' primaries for the 2017 presidential elections.
In July 2019, Dalloz voted against the French ratification of the European Union’s Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with Canada.
# The Dreamer (1970 film)

The Dreamer (Hebrew: Ha-Timhoni) is a 1970 Israeli drama film written and directed by Dan Wolman, his first feature film. The lead roles are played by Tuvia Tavi, Laura Rivlin, and Berta Litvinov. The film was a failure in Israel but was accepted into the 1970 Cannes Film Festival and was screened in New York for more than three months.
The film was shot at the Beit HaSarayah in Safed, which at the time served as a nursing home for Melab'n, and in the alleyways of the old city of Safed.
The plot centers around an eccentric young man who is (platonically) attracted to an elderly woman until a young and attractive girl appears. The role of the elderly woman was initially offered to Ida Kaminska, but she could not appear and recommended her friend, Berta Litvinov, who was 74 at the time.

## Synopsis

Eli (Tuvia Tavi) works as an orderly in a nursing home in Safed. He serves food to the elderly, feeds and bathes them, tends to the garden, and is responsible for the building’s maintenance under the watchful eye of the strict home manager, Stein (Shlomo Bar-Shavit). In his free time, he draws portraits of the elderly residents and tries to sell them at a nearby gallery, but there are no buyers for his sketches. He rarely speaks and appears eccentric. When he walks from the nursing home to his room in the city, children stare at him as if he is odd and mentally unstable.
Of all the elderly residents, he is particularly drawn to Rachel (Berta Litvinov), an elderly woman from Kiev who speaks broken Hebrew. The other residents gossip in Yiddish about the relationship between Eli and Rachel. Rachel likes Eli and wants to help him. She dresses as a tourist, goes to the gallery, and buys Eli’s drawings. He is overjoyed that someone has bought his sketches, and Rachel encourages him, telling him that a great future awaits him.
One of the elderly residents dies, and his three family members come to the nursing home to handle the funeral arrangements. The granddaughter is a young, beautiful, and attractive woman (Laura Rivlin), who arrives with her father (Natan Kogan) and mother (Devorah Kedar).
Eli exchanges glances with the young woman, and a bond develops between them, growing stronger and eventually leading to an intimate relationship. The elderly residents gossip about it, and Rachel hears them and sees the young woman. She cuts off her connection with Eli, and when he knocks on her door, she refuses to open it.
In the end, the young woman returns to Tel Aviv with her parents, Rachel forgives Eli, and they walk together through the alleys of Safed. Eli draws, and Rachel plays with young children in a playground.

## Cast

* Tuvia Tavi as Eli
* Leora Rivlin [he] as Girl
* Berta Litwina as Old Woman Rachel
* Shlomo Bar-Shavit as Manager of Home
* Dvora Kedar as Mother (as Devora Halter-Keidar)
* Natan Cogan [he] as Father
* Yisrael Segal as Waiter
* Nathan Wolfovich [he] as Mushkin (as Nathan W. Volfovitz)
* Bila Rabinovitz as Litvinna
# Wansdyke District Council elections

Wansdyke was a non-metropolitan district in Avon, England. It was abolished on 1 April 1996 and replaced by Bath and North East Somerset.

## Political control

From the first election to the council in 1973 until its abolition in 1996, political control of the council was held by the following parties:
| Party in control | Years |
| No overall control | 1973–1976 |
| Conservative | 1976–1991 |
| No overall control | 1991–1996 |

## Council elections

* 1973 Wansdyke District Council election
* 1976 Wansdyke District Council election (New ward boundaries)
* 1979 Wansdyke District Council election
* 1983 Wansdyke District Council election
* 1987 Wansdyke District Council election (District boundary changes took place but the number of seats remained the same)
* 1991 Wansdyke District Council election (District boundary changes took place but the number of seats remained the same)

## District result maps

* 1976 results map
* 1979 results map
* 1983 results map
* 1987 results map
* 1991 results map
# Sentinel Mesa

Sentinel Mesa is a 6,450-foot-elevation (1,966-meter) summit in San Juan County, Utah, United States. It is situated 1.5 miles (2.4 km) north of the Monument Valley visitor center on Navajo Nation land and can be seen from Highway 163. The mesa is immediately northwest of the iconic West and East Mitten Buttes. The nearest higher neighbor is Brighams Tomb, 2.64 miles (4.25 km) to the north-northeast. Precipitation runoff from this mesa's west slope drains to Mitchell Butte Wash, whereas the east slope drains to West Gypsum Creek, which are both part of the San Juan River drainage basin. The "Sentinel" name refers to how the mesa oversees Monument Valley which the Navajo consider as one of the "door posts" to Monument Valley. The landform's toponym has been officially adopted by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.

## Geology

Sentinel Mesa is a mesa composed of three principal strata. The bottom layer is Organ Rock Shale, the next stratum is De Chelly Sandstone, and the upper layer is Moenkopi Formation capped by Shinarump Conglomerate. The rock ranges in age from Permian at the bottom to Late Triassic at the top. The buttes and mesas of Monument Valley are the result of the Organ Rock Shale being more easily eroded than the overlaying sandstone.

## Climate

Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit Sentinel Mesa. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a semi-arid climate zone with cold winters and hot summers. Summers average 54 days above 90 °F (32 °C) annually, and highs rarely exceed 100 °F (38 °C). Summer nights are comfortably cool, and temperatures drop quickly after sunset. Winters are cold, but daytime highs are usually above freezing. Winter temperatures below 0 °F (−18 °C) are uncommon, though possible. This desert climate receives less than 10 inches (250 millimeters) of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.

## Gallery

* West aspect
* Sentinel Mesa (left) and West Mitten Butte (right)
* West aspect of Sentinel Mesa, with Big Indian to left
* South aspect viewed from Monument Valley Visitors Center
* Sunrise on Sentinel Mesa
* Southwest aspect
* South aspect
* Aerial view, northeast aspect
* Aerial view, north aspect
* Aerial view, east aspect
* Sentinel Mesa and West Mitten Butte
* South aspect viewed from Monument Valley Visitors Center
* Sentinel Mesa (left) viewed from John Ford Point
* Sentinel Mesa centered in the distance
* Sentinel Mesa to the left