OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kaliningrad Time

Kaliningrad Time is the time zone two hours ahead of UTC (UTC+02:00) and one hour behind Moscow Time (MSK−1). It is used in Kaliningrad Oblast.
Until 2011, Kaliningrad Time was identical to Eastern European Time (UTC+02:00; UTC+03:00 with daylight saving time). On 27 March 2011, Russia moved to permanent DST, switching Kaliningrad time permanently to UTC+03:00. On 26 October 2014, this law was reversed but daylight saving time was not reintroduced, so Kaliningrad is now permanently set to UTC+02:00.
Main cities:
* Kaliningrad
* Sovetsk
* Chernyakhovsk
# Paranemachilus

Paranemachilus is a genus of stone loaches endemic to China.

## Species

These are the currently recognized species in this genus:
* Paranemachilus genilepis S. Q. Zhu, 1983
* Paranemachilus jinxiensis (Zhu, L.-N. Du & X.-Y. Chen, 2009)
* Paranemachilus liui H.-L. Mo, Yang, P. Li & L.-N. Du, 2024
* Paranemachilus luegvetensis Mo, Yang, Li & Du, 2024
* Paranemachilus pingguoensis X. Gan, 2013
* Paranemachilus zhengbaoshani S. Q. Zhu & W.-X. Cao, 1987)
# Stoyanka Angelova

Stoyanka Angelova (Bulgarian: Стоянка Ангелова) (born 28 March 1928) is a Bulgarian gymnast. She competed in seven events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Narendra Dua

Narendra Dua (born 16 October 1939) is an Indian cricketer. He played in 29 first-class matches for Madhya Pradesh from 1963/64 to 1974/75. After his cricket career, he became a divisional chairman for the Madhya Pradesh Cricket Association. His son, Sanjeev, is a former cricket umpire.
# John Hartnett (athlete)

John Hartnett (born 7 July 1950) is an Irish long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# George Firestone

George Firestone (May 13, 1931 – March 2, 2012) was an American politician and businessman from the U.S. state of Florida. A Democrat, he served as the 20th Florida Secretary of State from 1979 to 1987.

## Early life

Firestone was born in New York City in 1931. He moved to Miami, Florida with his family as a child in 1936. Firestone served in the United States Army and was honorably discharged in 1952.

## Career

After leaving the Army, Firestone returned to Miami, where he established a security firm and cleaning business.
Firestone was elected to the Florida House of Representatives from Dade and Monroe counties in 1966. He was elected to the Florida Senate in 1972, where he served until 1978. He was elected Secretary of State of Florida in 1978 and was reelected twice, serving until he resigned on August 5, 1987.
He used the Secretary of State's position as chief cultural officer to promoted the arts, He also helped update the Florida seal to include the sabal palm. During his tenure, he also traveled a great deal to promote foreign investment in Florida, and was a supporter for Free Trade Zones in the state.

## Personal life

Later in life, he was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. On March 2, 2012, he died in a Hollywood, Florida assisted living facility at the age of 80.
# George H. Christopher

George Henry Christopher (December 9, 1888 – January 23, 1959) was a Democratic representative from Missouri's 6th congressional district from January 3, 1949, to January 3, 1951, and from the Missouri's 4th congressional district from January 3, 1955, until his death from a heart attack on January 23, 1959. Christopher did not sign the 1956 Southern Manifesto and voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1957.
He was born on a farm in Bates County, Missouri, near Butler, Missouri. He graduated from Hill's Business College, Sedalia, Missouri, in 1907. He lived on a farm in Calhoun County, Illinois, and Craig County, Oklahoma, before returning to Missouri.
He is buried in Oak Hill Cemetery in Butler.
# Gelastocoridae

The Gelastocoridae (toad bugs) is a family of about 100 species of insects in the suborder Heteroptera. These fall into two genera, about 15 species of Gelastocoris from the New World and 85 of Nerthra from the Old World. They are reminiscent of toads both in the warty appearance and hopping movements of some species.

## Biology

Gelastocoridae are riparian insects, generally found at the margins of streams and ponds, where they are predators of small insects. Gelastocoridae catch their prey by leaping on top of them and grasping them with their modified front legs. Members of the family are found throughout the world, but their highest diversity is in the tropics.
Adults lay their eggs in sand. There are 5 instars in their life cycle. Nymphs of many species cover themselves with a layer of sand grains. Apart from the no doubt considerable physical protection that the armour affords them, the layer of sand renders them effectively invisible on the ground unless they move at the wrong moment.

## Diagnostic characteristics

Gelastocoridae are short (6–15 mm or 0.24–0.59 in long) and stout, with large protuberant eyes and cryptic coloration. Many Gelastocoridae species can change their coloration to match their habitat. Like other Heteroptera, they have hemelytra for their forewings and piercing-sucking mouthparts. Their antennae are hidden. Males in the genera Nerthra have stridulatory mechanisms in the genital capsule, however sound produced by stridulation has never been observed.

## Evolutionary history

The oldest record of the family is the genus Cratonerthra from the Aptian aged Crato Formation of Brazil. Fossils assignable to both extant genera are known from the Cenomanian aged Burmese amber of Myanmar.
# John Joe Barry

John Joe Barry (5 October 1925 – 9 December 1994) was an Irish middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 1500 metres at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Daniel Elliott (Kentucky politician)

Daniel B. Elliott (born August 12, 1984) is an American attorney and politician serving as a Republican member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from Kentucky's 54th House district since March 2016. He currently serves as chair of the House Standing Committee on Judiciary.

## Background

Elliott was born in Danville, Kentucky and attended Boyle County High School. He earned a Bachelor of Arts in political science from Bellarmine University in 2007, graduating magna cum laude and Omicron Delta Kappa, and a Juris Doctor from the University of Louisville School of Law. While at Bellarmine, he was a member of Phi Sigma Tau honor society and interned in the Washington D.C. office of Senator Jim Bunning.
Since graduating from law school, Elliot has worked as an attorney. He also serves as a member of the Perryville Battlefield Commission, Lake Cumberland Area Development Board of Directors, and Council of State Governments Intergovernmental Affairs Commission.

## Political career
### Elections

* 2016 (Special) Governor Matt Bevin called for a special election to be held on March 8, 2016, following incumbent representative Mike Harmon assuming the office of Kentucky Auditor of Public Accounts. Elliot won the 2016 Kentucky House of Representatives special election with 4,275 votes (58.4%) against Democratic candidate Bill Noelker.
* 2016 Elliot won the 2016 Republican primary with 2,395 votes (80.9%) and won the 2016 Kentucky House of Representatives election with 12,607 votes (66.8%) against Democratic candidate Bill Noelker.
* 2018 Elliot was unopposed in the 2018 Republican primary and won the 2018 Kentucky House of Representatives election with 10,360 votes (77.3%) against write-in candidate Lydia Coffey.
* 2020 Elliot was unopposed in the 2020 Republican primary and won the 2020 Kentucky House of Representatives election with 14,144 votes (66.5%) against Democratic candidate Lydia Coffey.
* 2022 Elliot was unopposed in the 2022 Republican primary and won the 2022 Kentucky House of Representatives election with 11,109 votes (72.4%) against Democratic candidate Elaine Wilson-Reddy.
* 2024 Elliot was unopposed in the 2024 Republican primary and will be unopposed in the 2024 Kentucky House of Representatives election on November 5.
# D. Knox Hanna

D. Knox Hanna was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives. He was one of six members of the state House killed in the Kerns Hotel fire in Lansing on December 11, 1934. Also killed were representatives Charles D. Parker, T. Henry Howlett, Vern Voorhees, John W. Goodwine, and Don E. Sias, along with state senator John Leidlein. The men were in Lansing for a special session of the Michigan legislature.
# Chilkat Pass

The Chilkat Pass is a mountain pass on the border of Alaska, United States, and the province of British Columbia, Canada, at the divide between the Klehini (S) and Kelsall Rivers just northwest of Haines, Alaska. At an elevation of 3510 ft (1070 m), it is used by the Haines Highway and was the route used by the Dalton Trail during the days of the Klondike Gold Rush. It also marks the boundary between the Coast Mountains and Saint Elias Mountains.
The pass is named for the Chilkat subgroup of the Tlingit people, who reside in the Haines area and until the gold rush controlled use of the route.
# Tupshin Peak

Tupshin Peak is an 8,347-foot (2,544-metre) mountain summit located in the Glacier Peak Wilderness of the North Cascades in Washington state. The mountain is situated in Chelan County, on land managed by Wenatchee National Forest. The nearest higher neighbor is Devore Peak, 1.55 mi (2.49 km) to the south-southwest, and Bonanza Peak lies 6.71 mi (10.80 km) to the southwest. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains to nearby Lake Chelan via tributaries of the Stehekin River. The mountain's name comes from Chinook jargon and means "needle".

## Climate

Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach the North Cascades, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the Cascades. As a result, the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but, due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.

## Geology

The North Cascades feature some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, spires, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. Glacier Peak, a stratovolcano that is 21 mi (34 km) southwest of Tupshin Peak, began forming in the mid-Pleistocene. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.
# Tuvaijuittuq Marine Protected Area

Tuvaijuittuq Marine Protected Area is a marine protected area located off the northwest coast of Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada. The goal of the marine protected area is to protect the rich biodiversity and dynamism of the High Arctic sea ice ecosystem. Covering an area of 319,411 square kilometres (123,325 sq mi), Tuvaijuittuq is the largest protected area in Canada and among the largest protected areas in the world. It is part of a large oceanic region referred to as the Last Ice Area, located adjacent to the coasts of northern Greenland and the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, which contain and accumulate the oldest remaining sea ice in the Arctic.

## History

Tuvaijuittuq was established by ministerial order under the Oceans Act for interim protection on 21 August 2019. Under the order, no new or additional human activities will be allowed to occur in the area for up to five years while the Qikiqtani Inuit Association, the Government of Nunavut, and the Government of Canada work to establish long-term protection of the area. Exceptions to this rule include respecting Inuit rights to harvest wildlife under the Nunavut Agreement, scientific research, activities relating to national security and emergencies, and the safe passage of foreign ships through the region.

## Geography

The northwest coast of Ellesmere Island is dominated by thick, multi-year pack ice which accumulates due to the combination of ice transport, from the circulation of the Beaufort Gyre and ice motion from the Transpolar Drift, combined with the land masses acting as natural physical barriers.

## Ecology

Sea ice provides habitat for ice-adapted organisms within the neritic and pelagic zones of the area, most notably ice algae. In addition, seabed communities in this area exhibits higher that expected levels of biodiversity and biological productivity.
# Jung Seul-ki

Jung Seul-ki (also Jeong Seul-gi, Korean: 정슬기; born July 13, 1988) is a South Korean swimmer, who specialized in breaststroke events. She finished eleventh in the women's 200 m breaststroke at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and has won a career total of four medals (one gold and three bronze) in a major international competition, spanning the 2006 Pan Pacific Championships, the 2006 Asian Games, and the 2007 Summer Universiade. Jung also served as a varsity member of the swimming team at Yonsei University.
Jung made her first South Korean team at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar. There, she won two bronze medals each in the 200 m breaststroke, and as a member of the nation's swimming team in the 4×100 m medley. Jung followed up her performance in the following year by winning the women's 200 m breaststroke crown at the 2007 Summer Universiade in Bangkok, Thailand. Jung's new meet record of 2:24.67 also dipped beneath the FINA A-cut (2:28.20) by more than four seconds, which assured her a spot on the South Korean team for Beijing 2008.
After excelling internationally in the 2006 and 2007 season, Jung competed for the South Korean swimming team in a breaststroke double at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. On the first half of a double, the 100 m breaststroke, Jung charged her way to the runner-up spot behind Italy's Roberta Panara in heat four with a steady 1:09.26, but missed the semifinals by almost a full second with a twenty-third overall placement. In her signature event, the 200 m breaststroke, Jung bounced back from the initial half of her specialty double to successfully grab the eleventh seed for the semifinals (2:25.95), but fell short on a berth for the top eight final by the following morning with a disappointing 2:26.83, matching her prelims position in the process.
# Charles H. Elston

Charles Henry Elston (August 1, 1891 – September 25, 1980) was an American lawyer and politician who served seven terms as a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1939 to 1953.

## Biography

Born in Marietta, Washington County, Ohio, Elston attended the public schools of Marietta and Cincinnati, Ohio. Y.M.C.A. Law School (now known as NKU Chase College of Law), Cincinnati, LL.B., 1914. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Cincinnati, Ohio.

### Early career

He served as assistant prosecuting attorney of Hamilton County, Ohio from 1915 to 1922. He served as member of the faculty of the Y.M.C.A. Law school from 1916 to 1936. During the First World War, he served as an aviation cadet in the aviation service of the United States Army. He also served as a member of the Hamilton County Charter Commission.
Elston was co-counsel in the George Remus murder trial, because he'd gained a reputation after getting another bootlegger, George "Fat" Wrassman, acquitted of murder.

### Congress

Elston was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-sixth and to the six succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1953). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1952.

### Later career

He resumed the practice of law in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was a resident of Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

### Death and burial

There, he died September 25, 1980. He was interred in Lauderdale Memorial Gardens, Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
# John Lawlor (athlete)

John Francis Lawlor (14 March 1934 – 20 May 2018) was an Irish Olympic athlete in track and field. He attended St. Joseph's Secondary C.B.S. in Fairview. He competed in the 1960 Olympics in Rome and the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo, finishing fourth in the men's hammer throw in 1960 with a throw of 64.95 metres (213.1 ft). In 1964 he failed to qualify for the finals, finishing 23rd in the qualifying round.
While a student at Boston University, he won the NCAA Championships in the hammer throw in 1959 and 1960, setting meet records both times (207-5/63.22 in 1959 and 209-2/63.76 in 1960).
# Chrostosoma enna

Chrostosoma enna is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by William Schaus in 1924. It is found in Colombia.
# Orocó

Orocó is a city in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Its population in 2020, according with IBGE, is 15,152 and its area is 554.75 km$^2$.

## Geography

* State - Pernambuco
* Region - São Francisco Pernambucano
* Boundaries - Parnamirim (N); Bahia state (S); Cabrobó (E); Santa Maria da Boa Vista (W)
* Area - 554.75 km$^2$
* Elevation - 349 m
* Hydrography - Brigida River
* Vegetation - Caatinga hiperxerófila.
* Climate - Semi arid (Sertão) hot and dry
* Annual average temperature - 26.1 C
* Distance to Recife - 576 km

## Economy

The main economic activities in Orocó are based in general on commerce and agribusiness, especially farming of goats, sheep, cattle, donkeys and pigs; and plantations of onions, melons and bananas.

### Economic Indicators

| Population | GDP x(1000 R$). | GDP pc (R$) | PE |
| 14.279 | 60.503 | 4.595 | 0.10% |
Economy by Sector (2006)
| Primary sector | Secondary sector | Service sector |
| 32.10% | 11.81% | 56.09% |

### Health Indicators

| HDI (2000) | Hospitals (2007) | Hospitals beds (2007) | Children's Mortality every 1000 (2005) |
| 0.667 | 1 | 11 | 41.9 |
# Three-cushion billiards at the 2017 World Games – men's singles

The men's singles three-cushion billiards competition at the 2017 World Games took place from 26 to 30 July 2017 at the Wroclaw Congress Center in Wrocław, Poland.

## Bracket

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Daniel Sánchez | 40 | | | | |
| David Tonojan | 9 | | | | |
| David Tonojan | 9 | Daniel Sánchez | 40 | | |
| | | Hugo Patino | 32 | | |
| Javier Palazón | 19 | Hugo Patino | 32 | | |
| Hugo Patino | 40 | | | | |
| Hugo Patino | 40 | | | Daniel Sánchez | 40 |
| | | | | Sameh Sidhom | 16 |
| Trần Quyết Chiến | 40 | | | Sameh Sidhom | 16 |
| Huberney Cataño | 18 | | | | |
| Huberney Cataño | 18 | Trần Quyết Chiến | 36 | | |
| | | Sameh Sidhom | 40 | | |
| Erick Téllez | 25 | Sameh Sidhom | 40 | | |
| Sameh Sidhom | 40 | | | | | | |
| Sameh Sidhom | 40 | | | | | Daniel Sánchez | 40 |
| | | | | | | Marco Zanetti | 33 |
| Marco Zanetti | 40 | | | | | Marco Zanetti | 33 |
| Konstantinos Kokkoris | 25 | | | | | | |
| Konstantinos Kokkoris | 25 | Marco Zanetti | 40 | | | | |
| | | Pedro Piedrabuena | 23 | | | | |
| Pedro Piedrabuena | 40 | Pedro Piedrabuena | 23 | | | | |
| Mateusz Śniegocki | 27 | | | | | | |
| Mateusz Śniegocki | 27 | | | Marco Zanetti | 40 | | |
| | | | | Dick Jaspers | 36 | Third place | Third place |
| Eddy Leppens | 40 | | | Dick Jaspers | 36 | Third place | Third place |
| Can Çapak | 28 | | | | | | |
| Can Çapak | 28 | Eddy Leppens | 24 | | | Sameh Sidhom | 40 |
| | | Dick Jaspers | 40 | | | Dick Jaspers | 26 |
| Ryuuji Umeda | 32 | Dick Jaspers | 40 | | | Dick Jaspers | 26 |
| Dick Jaspers | 40 | | | | | | |
# Superior Council of Judicature

Superior Council of Judicature (Spanish: Consejo Superior de la Judicatura) is a Colombian institution part of the judicial branch of Colombia in charge of adopting a yearly report which is presented to the Congress of Colombia with a detailed report on justice handling in Colombia. The council also adopts the Development plan for the judicial branch of Colombia and presents it to the President of Colombia so that it be included in the Colombian National Plan of Development. The Superior Council of Judicature also establishes rules for an efficient administration of justice and can adopt and propose Law projects related to the administration of justice and procedure codes. Members of the council are entitled to elect the new president of the council. The functions of the Superior Council of Judicature are stipulated in Article 79, Law 270 of 1996 in the Colombian Constitution of 1991.

## President of The Superior Council of Judicature

The President of the Superior Council of Judicature is in charge of leading the Superior Council of Judicature, and has the legal institutional representation of the other institutions in the judicial branch as well as for the common people. He is entitled to elect the Vice President of the Superior Council of Judicature.
The current president is Jorge Alonso Flechas Diaz and the vice president is Jesael Giraldo Castaño.
# Ji Yoo-jin

Ji Yoo-jin (born 6 July 1988) is a South Korean rower. She competed in the women's lightweight double sculls event at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Frank A. Oliver

Frank Oliver (October 2, 1883 – January 1, 1968) was an American lawyer and politician who served 6 terms as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1923 to 1934.

## Early life and education

Born in New York City, Oliver attended the public schools and the Morris High School (Bronx, New York). He graduated from Fordham University at New York City in 1905, and studied law at the New York Law School. He was admitted to the bar in 1908 and commenced practice in New York City.

## Career

On December 1, 1908, he was appointed chief of the bureau of licenses for New York City. He served until April 16, 1911, when he resigned to become secretary to United States Senator James A. O'Gorman of New York, in which capacity he served until his resignation on January 3, 1916.
He was appointed chief clerk to the magistrates' courts of New York City and served from January 3, 1916, until December 31, 1919.
He was appointed assistant district attorney for Bronx County on January 1, 1920, and served until February 28, 1923, when he resigned, having been elected to Congress.

### Congress

Oliver was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-eighth and to the five succeeding Congresses and served from March 4, 1923, until his resignation on June 18, 1934.

### Judge

He was appointed on June 19, 1934, justice of the court of special sessions, in which capacity he served until his retirement April 6, 1952.

## Death

He died in the Bronx, New York, January 1, 1968. He was interred in Calvary Cemetery, Woodside, Queens.
# John Marnell

John Marnell (born 1956) is an Irish retired hurler who played as a left corner-back for the Kilkenny senior team.
Marnell joined the team during the 1975-76 National League and was a member of the team at various intervals for much of the next decade. An All-Ireland medalist in the minor, under-21 and junior grades, he won one All-Ireland winners' medal at senior level as a non-playing substitute.
At club level Marnell is a one-time county club championship medalist with played with Dicksboro.
# Mariya Karashka

Mariya Karashka (born 4 August 1942) is a Bulgarian former artistic gymnast. She competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics. In the ranking of the 1000 best gymnasts of all time, she occupies the 736th position.