OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Brook (philanthropist)

Charles Brook (1814–1872), was an English businessman and philanthropist.

## Life

Brook was born 17 November 1814, in Upperhead Row, Huddersfield, West Riding of Yorkshire, England. His father, James Brook, was member of the large banking and cotton-spinning firm of Jonas Brook Brothers at Meltham.
Charles Brook lived with his father, who in 1831 had moved to Thornton Lodge; and by 1840 he became partner in the firm. He made many improvements in the machinery and showed remarkable business talents. He strenuously refused to let his goods measure fewer yards than was indicated by his labels and he was bent on promoting the welfare of the two thousand hands in his employ. He knew them nearly all by sight, went to see them when ill, and taught their children in the Sunday school which he superintended for years (Huddersfield Examiner, vol. xx. No. 1471).
He laid out a park-like retreat, which he himself planned, for his workpeople at Meltham, and built them a handsome dining-hall and concert-room, with a spacious swimming-bath underneath. His best-known gift is the Convalescent Home at Huddersfield, in the grounds of which again he was his own landscape gardener, the whole costing £40,000. He was constantly erecting or enlarging churches, schools, infirmaries, cottages, curates' houses, etc., in Huddersfield, Meltham, and the district; and on purchasing Enderby Hall, Leicestershire, in 1865, with large estates adjoining, costing £150,000, he rebuilt Enderby church and the stocking-weavers' insanitary cottages.
He died at Enderby Hall, of pleurisy and bronchitis, 10 July 1872, aged 57. A portrait of him, by Samuel Howell, is in the Huddersfield Convalescent Home.
In 1860 Brook married a daughter of John Sunderland Hirst of Huddersfield. In politics he was a conservative. Mrs Brook (died 3 February 1879) survived him; but they left no family.
# Stephen G. O'Rourke

Stephen Grover O'Rourke (April 26, 1887 – September 22, 1944) was an American football and basketball coach and Major League Baseball (MLB) scout. He served as the head football coach at Little Rock College in Little Rock, Arkansas from 1908 to 1910, the College of St. Thomas—now known as the University of St. Thomas—in Saint Paul, Minnesota from 1914 to 1915, St. Mary's College—now known as Saint Mary's Academy and College—in St. Marys, Kansas from 1915 to 1920 and again from 1934 to 1928, and Saint Louis University from 1931 to 1922.
O'Rourke became a scout for the Detroit Tigers in the 1920s and the New York Yankees in 1939. He died from a lingering heart ailment on September 22, 1944, at Saint Joseph Hospital in Denver.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Little Rock Eagles (Independent) (1908–1910) ||||||
| 1908 | Little Rock | 0–1 | | |
| 1909 | Little Rock | 4–1 | | |
| 1910 | Little Rock | 2–5–1 | | |
| Little Rock: | Little Rock: | 6–7–1 | | |
| St. Thomas Cadets (Independent) (1913–1914) ||||||
| 1913 | St. Thomas | 4–0 | | |
| 1914 | St. Thomas | 7–2 | | |
| St. Thomas: | St. Thomas: | 11–2 | | |
| St. Mary's Knights (Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference) (1915–1920) ||||||
| 1915 | St. Mary's | 3–5 | 1–4 | 13th |
| 1916 | St. Mary's | 4–3–1 | 2–3–1 | 10th |
| 1917 | St. Mary's | 6–3 | 4–2 | T–4th |
| 1918 | St. Mary's | 1–1 | | |
| 1919 | St. Mary's | 6–2 | 3–2 | T–5th |
| 1920 | St. Mary's | 6–2 | 4–2 | 4th |
| Saint Louis Billikens (Independent) (1921–1922) ||||||
| 1921 | Saint Louis | 4–4–1 | | |
| 1922 | Saint Louis | 6–3–1 | | |
| Saint Louis: | Saint Louis: | 10–7–2 | | |
| St. Mary's Knights (Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference) (1923–1928) ||||||
| 1923 | St. Mary's | 4–4 | 3–4 | 11th |
| 1924 | St. Mary's | 3–4 | 2–4 | 13th |
| 1925 | St. Mary's | 4–3–1 | 3–3–1 | T–8th |
| 1926 | St. Mary's | 2–5 | 2–5 | T–12th |
| 1927 | St. Mary's | 4–3 | 4–3 | 8th |
| 1928 | St. Mary's | 2–3–3 | 2–2–3 | 6th |
| St. Mary's: | St. Mary's: | 43–38–5 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 70–54–8 | | |
# Foreshore Place

Foreshore Place (formerly ABSA Centre) is a mixed-use skyscraper in Cape Town, South Africa.

## History

The tower was completed in 1970 as the Heerengracht Hotel. It was later purchased by the predecessor to the ABSA banking group and converted to offices, known as ABSA Centre. In 2019, the building was redeveloped as premium mixed-use residential and office space and renamed Foreshore Place.

## Description

The building is 117 metres (384 ft) tall. It consists of a four-storey podium and a 29-storey tower block characterised by a concrete central core. Its continuous glass curtain wall façades were the first of their kind in Cape Town.
# James J. Gaffney III

James J. "Jay" Gaffney III (December 20, 1942, Boston) is an American attorney and politician who served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1975 to 1979.

## Early life

Gaffney was born on December 20, 1942, in Boston. In 1964 he graduated from Harvard College. Gaffney served two tours of duty in the army infantry during the Vietnam War. In 1966 he suffered a debilitating leg injury when he stepped on a land mine. Gaffney later attended and graduated from the Boston University School of Law.

## Political career

In 1974, Gaffney was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives as an independent. He was reelected in 1976.
In 1978 he ran for the United States House of Representatives seat in Massachusetts's 5th congressional district, which was being vacated by Paul Tsongas. He finished in third place with 19% – behind Democrat James Shannon (52%) and Republican John J. Buckley (28%).
After leaving the House, Gaffney opened a law practice. He works in real estate, personal injury and corporate law.
In 1992 he ran for the Massachusetts Senate as a Republican. He lost to Democrat John D. O'Brien 54% to 46%.
# Gymnastics at the 1973 Summer Universiade

The Gymnastics competitions in the 1973 Summer Universiade were held in Moscow, Soviet Union.

## Men's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual all-around | Nikolai Andrianov (URS) | Vladimir Shchukin (URS) | Vladimir Safronov (URS) |
| Horizontal Bar | Vladimir Shchukin (URS) | Toshiomi Nishikii (JPN) | Vladimir Safronov (URS) |
| Parallel Bars | Eberhard Gienger (FRG) Vladimir Shchukin (URS) | | Vladimir Safronov (URS) |
| Vault | Jorge Cuervo (CUB) | Nikolai Andrianov (URS) | Vladimir Safronov (URS) |
| Pommel Horse | Nikolai Andrianov (URS) | Hiroji Kajiyama (JPN) | Vladimir Shchukin (URS) |
| Rings | Danuţ Grecu (ROM) | Nikolai Andrianov (URS) | Vladimir Safronov (URS) |
| Floor Exercise | Nikolai Andrianov (URS) | Hiroji Kajiyama (JPN) | Vladimir Safronov (URS) |
| Team all-around | Soviet Union (URS) | Japan (JPN) | Romania (ROM) |

## Women's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual all-around | Olga Korbut (URS) | Lyubov Burda (URS) | Elvira Saadi (URS) |
| Uneven Bars | Olga Korbut (URS) | Erzsébet Bellak (HUN) | Lyubov Burda (URS) |
| Balance Beam | Olga Korbut (URS) | Elvira Saadi (URS) | Lyubov Burda (URS) |
| Vault | Lyubov Bogdanova (URS) | Elvira Saadi (URS) | Olga Korbut (URS) |
| Floor Exercise | Olga Korbut (URS) | Elvira Saadi (URS) | Lyubov Burda (URS) |
| Team all-around | Soviet Union (URS) | Japan (JPN) | Hungary (HUN) |

### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Soviet Union (URS) | 12 | 7 | 12 | 31 |
| 2 | Romania (ROU) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Cuba (CUB) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | West Germany (FRG) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| 6 | Hungary (HUN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 15 | 13 | 14 | 42 |
# Present continuous

The present continuous, also called the present progressive or present imperfect, is a verb form used in modern English that combines the present tense with the continuous aspect. It is formed by the present tense form of be and the present participle of a verb. The present continuous is generally used to describe something that is taking place at the present moment and can be employed in both the indicative and subjunctive moods. It accounts for approximately 5% of verbs in spoken English.

## Formation

The present continuous is formed by the present tense form of be and the present participle (-ing form) of the verb.
For example, you would write the verb work in the present continuous form by adding the -ing suffix to the verb and placing a present tense form of be (am, are, is) in front of it:
* I am working.
* You are working.
* She is working.
* We are working.
* They are working.

## Uses

The present continuous is used in several instances. Its most common use is to describe something that is happening at the exact moment of speech:
* The boy is laughing.
This contrasts with the simple present, which is used to refer to something that occurs habitually (i.e. habits, unchanging situations, general truths, and fixed arrangements).
The present continuous is also used to describe a temporary activity, even if it is not taking place at the exact moment of speech, or a temporary situation:
* They are working in Dubai.
* I am writing a book.
* I am living in Scotland until the end of the year.
This contrasts with permanent activities or situations, which are described using the simple present: I live on Main Street.
Present continuous can also describe an event planned in the future when combined with a time indicator for the future:
* I am resitting my French exam on Tuesday.
When combined with always, but meaning often, the present continuous can be used to emphasize the frequency of an action in a humorous or hyperbolic way:
* My parents are always making me go to school!
* She is always playing with that doll!
* He is always eating chocolate!
# Anton Apatin

Anton Olegovich Apatin (Russian: Антон Олегович Апатин; born 6 September 1986) is a Russian former football player.

## Club career

He made his debut in the Russian Second Division for FC Sever Murmansk on 18 April 2011 in a game against FC Pskov-747 Pskov.
He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Dynamo St. Petersburg on 12 July 2014 in a game against FC Tosno.
# Neil Campbell (politician)

Neil Campbell (21 March 1880 – 25 April 1960) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Winkleigh, Tasmania. In 1922 he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as a Nationalist member for Wilmot. He was Chair of Committees from 1931 to 1934, when he briefly became a minister. From 1945 to 1950 he served as Leader of the Opposition. He resigned from the House of Assembly in 1955 to contest Tamar in the Legislative Council, which he represented until his death in 1960 in Launceston.
# France Bélisle

France Bélisle is a Canadian politician who served as the mayor of Gatineau, Quebec from 2021 to 2024. She was elected in the 2021 Gatineau municipal election, becoming the city's first female mayor.
Bélisle was educated in journalism at the University of Ottawa and Carleton University, Bélisle worked as a journalist and news director for Ici Radio-Canada Télé owned-and-operated station CBOFT-DT in Ottawa, Ontario until joining Tourisme Outaouais as its executive director in 2015. She left that role in 2021 to mount her campaign for mayor.
She campaigned on themes of transparency at Gatineau City Hall, as well as on the need for Gatineau to maintain and improve its collaboration and communication with Ottawa City Council. During the campaign she faced allegations that her leadership of Tourisme Outaouais had created a toxic work environment at the organization.
She was sworn in as mayor of the city on November 16, 2021. She resigned on February 22, 2024, citing a toxic political environment and death threats, triggering the 2024 Gatineau mayoral by-election.

## Electoral record

2021 Gatineau municipal election: Mayor :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Popular vote | Popular vote | Popular vote | Expenditures | Expenditures |
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | Expenditures |
| | Independent | France Bélisle | 29,768 | 42.86 | – | $81,079.89 |
| | Action Gatineau | Maude Marquis-Bissonnette | 26,151 | 37.65 | -7.46 | none listed |
| | Independent | Jean-François Leblanc | 11,326 | 16.31 | – | $71,309.44 |
| | Independent | Jacques Lemay | 1,077 | 1.55 | – | $8,206.19 |
| | Independent | Rémi Bergeron | 727 | 1.05 | – | $0.00 |
| | Independent | Abdelhak Lekbabi | 411 | 0.59 | – | none listed |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 69,460 | 99.25 | | | |
| Total rejected, unmarked and declined votes | Total rejected, unmarked and declined votes | Total rejected, unmarked and declined votes | 524 | 0.75 | -0.98 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 69,984 | 35.11 | -3.41 | |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 199,302 | | | | |
| Note: Candidate campaign colours, unless a member of a party, are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.) or colours used in polling graphs and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates. |||||||
| Sources: Office of the City Clerk of Gatineau and Élections Québec ||||||||
# Bundesliga scandal (1965)

The Bundesliga scandal of 1965 grew out of the failure of the German Football Association (Deutsche Fußball-Bund, DFB) to fully embrace paid professionalism, an aversion rooted in the broader history of sport in the country. Many clubs circumvented the strict financial limits then in place in German football, and it became common practice for clubs to make payments to players or their agents in excess of the limits set by the DFB in an attempt to gain a competitive edge. In addition, some clubs paid players from competing sides to underperform in key matches.
The scandal came to light in February 1965, when the DFB's auditor found discrepancies in the accounts of the Hertha Berlin club that were quickly identified as illegal player payments. Hertha's position in the economic rough and tumble of German football was weakened by the city of Berlin's dangerous political situation as an isolated enclave in the middle of the Soviet-occupied East Germany during the Cold War. Many players did not wish to play in Berlin, and the club was forced into paying premiums beyond even what other teams were already illegally paying. Despite evidence of widespread problems, only Hertha was sanctioned, and the club was relegated from the top-flight Bundesliga to the second division Regionalliga Berlin.
For political reasons, the DFB wished to maintain Berlin's representation within the Bundesliga. In the competition that had been held for promotion to the Bundesliga, Tennis Borussia Berlin had finished at the bottom of their group behind Bayern Munich, 1. FC Saarbrücken, and Alemannia Aachen and so could not be considered for promotion before those clubs. The DFB turned to Spandauer SV, who had finished second in the Regionalliga Berlin, with an offer of promotion that the club refused. Tasmania 1900 Berlin, the third-place finisher and the previous season's champion, was approached next and accepted promotion.
This prompted objections from Karlsruher SC and FC Schalke 04, who were relegated and argued that their performance warranted consideration for Hertha's vacated Bundesliga spot over Berlin-based Regionalliga sides. To mollify these clubs, the Bundesliga was expanded from 16 to 18 clubs the following season and the two sides maintained their places in first division competition.
Tasmania's single season in the Bundesliga remains notable for setting records for lowest performance metrics in league history.
In response to the economic issues, the DFB raised the limits on transfer fees and player salaries, though not to the level of other professional European leagues. These reforms preceded a second similar scandal approximately six years later.
# Archibald B. Darragh

Archibald Bard Darragh (December 23, 1840 – February 21, 1927) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.

## Life and politics

Bard was born in La Salle Township, Michigan, and attended the common schools and a private academy in Monroe. He entered the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in 1857 and pursued a classical course for two years. He moved to Claiborne County, Mississippi, and became a teacher. He returned to Michigan upon the outbreak of the Civil War and enlisted in Company H, Eighteenth Regiment, Michigan Volunteer Infantry, in 1862. He was commissioned second lieutenant, Company D, Ninth Regiment, Michigan Volunteer Cavalry, in 1863; promoted to first lieutenant in 1864 and captain in 1865. After the war, he returned to Michigan and became superintendent of the public schools of Jackson in 1867. He reentered the University of Michigan and graduated in 1868. He moved to St. Louis, Michigan, in 1870 and engaged in banking. He was elected treasurer of Gratiot County, Michigan, in 1872; was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives, 1882–1883. He was mayor of St. Louis in 1893 and a member of the board of control of the State asylum.
Darragh was elected as a Republican from Michigan's 11th congressional district to the 57th and to the three succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1901, to March 3, 1909. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1908 and again engaged in banking.
Darragh died at the age of eighty-six in St. Louis, Michigan, and is interred there at Oak Grove Cemetery.
* Biography portal
# Caleb Baker

Caleb Baker (1762 – June 26, 1849) was an American politician and a U.S. representative from New York.

## Biography

Born in Providence in the Rhode Island Colony, Baker moved to New York in 1790; studied law, was admitted to the bar and began practicing. He married Sarah Stull and they had two children, Brockholst L Baker and Ruth M Baker Hamilton. He resided in the towns of Chemung, Ashland, and Newtown (now Elmira), Tioga County from 1790 to 1836. These towns are now in Chemung County, due to the partitioning of Tioga County. He moved to and lived in Southport, Chemung County, from 1836 until his death.

## Career

Baker served as assessor of the town of Chemung in 1791. He taught school in Wellsburg, Chemung County, in 1803 and 1804. He was appointed surrogate of Tioga County on April 7, 1806, April 13, 1825, and again in 1829. He was appointed judge of the Court of Common Pleas in 1810, and served as member of the New York State Assembly in 1814, 1815, and again in 1829. He was a Justice of the Peace of the town of Chemung in 1816.
Elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Sixteenth Congress, Baker served as the U. S. representative for the twentieth district of New York from March 4, 1819 to March 3, 1821.

## Death

Baker died in Southport, New York (now a part of Elmira) on June 26, 1849 (age about 86 years). He is interred at Fitzsimmons Cemetery, Elmira, New York.
# Paul Frost

Paul K. Frost (born 1970) is an American state legislator in the Massachusetts House of Representatives. He is an Auburn resident and a member of the Republican Party. He was first elected in 1996 at the age of 26 years. He represents the 7th Worcester District which comprises the Towns of Auburn, Millbury, Oxford (precincts 2&3), and Charlton (precinct 4).
# Hervey C. Calkin

Hervey Chittenden Calkin (March 23, 1828 – April 20, 1913) was an American tradesman and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1869 to 1871,

## Life and career

Hervey Calkin was born in Malden, New York on March 23, 1828. He was educated locally, and moved to New York City in 1847.
Calkin was employed in the Morgan Iron Works for five years. In 1852 he commenced business as a plumber and coppersmith in partnership with his brother. He also sold other metalware, including stoves and tinware.
Calkin also became an advocate for the creation of a domestic shipbuilding industry, as opposed to buying ships from England.

### Tenure in Congress

He was elected as a Democrat to the Forty-first Congress and served from (March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871). He was not a candidate for reelection in 1870.

### Later career

After leaving Congress, Calkin resumed his former business pursuits in New York City until retiring in 1904. In 1871 he received a patent for a life raft made of two cylindrical metal floats with conical ends and a plank deck.

### Death

He died in the Bronx on April 20, 1913, and was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery.
# Ponpoko

Ponpoko (Japanese: ポンポコ) is a fixed screen platform game developed and published by Sigma Enterprises. It was released in arcades in Japan in November 1982. As a Japanese raccoon dog which can jump and climb ladders, the goal is to collect all of the fruits and vegetables in each level. Ponpoko was sold in North America by Venture Line as a conversion kit starting in January 1983.

## Gameplay

In Ponpoko, the player controls a Tanuki (狸 or たぬき), or Japanese raccoon dog, that can climb ladders, walk across platforms, and jump over deadly apple cores and gaps. Colorful creatures (called hairy caterpillars by Sigma, scorpions by Venture Line) move horizontally from one side of the screen to the other and back again, floating over gaps in the platforms. A mystery pot usually gives bonus points when collected, but certain pots in each level always release a snake. Both caterpillars and snakes are deadly to the touch.

## Reception

In Japan, Game Machine listed Ponpoko on their August 15, 1983 issue as being the fifteenth most-successful table arcade unit of the month.
# Andrzej Woźniak

Andrzej Woźniak (born 23 October 1965) is a Polish goalkeeping coach and former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He spent most of his career with ŁKS Łódź and Widzew Łódź, and also had a short spell in the Portuguese top flight. Known as one of the best goalkeepers in his country at the time, he made 20 appearances for the Poland national team.

## Club career

Starting at his hometown team of Górnik Konin, Woźniak spent much of his playing career in Łódź; first at ŁKS and then at Widzew, enjoying three separate spells at the club. It was with Widzew that Woźniak enjoyed his greatest success by winning the league title in the 1995–96 season. Not only did he have the joint best record in terms of goals conceded, the team remained undefeated throughout the successful campaign.
In 1996, Woźniak moved to Portuguese giants Porto, but appearances were limited at the club. He moved to Braga, but soon returned to Poland, first with Lech Poznań and then with Widzew Łódź once more.

## International career

Woźniak represented Poland 20 times at the international level. His moment of glory came in the 1996 European Championship qualifying match in Paris against France. With the score at 1–1, Woźniak saved a penalty by Bixente Lizarazu, as well as Vincent Guerin's rebound, earning himself a nickname 'The Prince of Paris'.

### International statistics

Appearances, conceded goals and clean sheets by national team :
| Team | Year | Apps | Conceded goals | Clean sheets |
| Poland | 1994 | 7 | 6 | 3 |
| Poland | 1995 | 5 | 6 | 2 |
| Poland | 1996 | 4 | 9 | 1 |
| Poland | 1997 | 4 | 7 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 20 | 28 | 7 |

## Coaching career

Between 2018 and 2021, Woźniak was employed by the Poland national team as a goalkeeping coach. Prior to this appointment, he held the same role with several Polish clubs, with Widzew Łódź, Korona Kielce, Pogoń Szczecin, Lech Poznań, Dolcan Ząbki and Lechia Gdańsk among them. Woźniak also worked as an assistant manager at some of the teams highlighted above including Widzew, Korona and Pogoń, before choosing to focus more on goalkeeping coaching. In February 2021, he was appointed goalkeeper coach at Widzew once more.

## Honours

Widzew Łódź
* Ekstraklasa: 1995–96
Porto
* Primeira Liga: 1996–97
# Percy Best

Percival Clarence Best (21 March 1873 – 14 April 1943) was an Australian politician. Born in Westbury, Tasmania, he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly for Wilmot in 1928, representing the Nationalist Party. Defeated in 1931, he returned to politics in 1935 as the Independent member for the Legislative Council seat of Meander, which he held until his death in Hobart in 1943. His son Charles was also an MLC from 1958 to 1971.