OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Punch line (ice hockey)

The Punch line was a famous ice hockey line for the Montreal Canadiens in the 1940s. It consisted of Elmer Lach at center, Toe Blake on left wing, and Maurice Richard on the right side.
During their time together, they led the Canadiens to two Stanley Cup victories. During the 1944–45 NHL season, the three finished first (Lach), second (Richard), and third (Blake) in scoring for the league. They would also form the forward line for the first all-star team in that same season. Richard would be the first team all-star right wing for all but one year while with Blake and Lach.

## History

In the 1943–44 season, Montreal head coach Dick Irvin tried a line combination of Lach at centre, Maurice Richard on the right wing, and Toe Blake at left. This line became known as the Punch line and dominated the NHL for four seasons. In the first season of the Punch line, Lach played 48 games, scoring on average an assist per game; he also added 24 goals. At the conclusion of the season, Lach was named to the second All-Star team. He also won his first Stanley Cup, helping sweep the Chicago Black Hawks in the Stanley Cup Finals.
In the 1944–45 season, Lach played in all 50 games, picking up a league-leading 80 points, of which 26 were goals and 54 were assists. That season, linemate Maurice Richard became the first player in the NHL to score 50 goals in 50 games. That season, the Punch line amassed 220 points in total, an NHL record until the 1960s. Lach was presented the Hart Memorial Trophy as the league's Most Valuable Player, and was named to the first All-Star team, with Blake and Richard joining him.
After being eliminated by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the semi-finals in the previous season, Lach and the Canadiens won another Stanley Cup in the 1945–46 season. Lach led all players with 34 regular season assists, and was named once more to the second All-Star team. In the 1947–48 season, Lach became the first recipient of the Art Ross Trophy, after leading the league in points, with 61. The Punch line ceased to exist after Blake retired at the end of the season. All three members have been in the Hockey Hall of Fame since 1966, when Blake and Lach joined Richard, an inductee five years prior (1961). Blake would retire after the 1947–48 NHL season, but would later coach Richard on the famed Canadiens teams of the late 1950s that won five Stanley Cups in a row. Lach and Richard would later both set the record for most points in a career. Blake also was the Canadiens' coach for eight of the record eleven Cups won by Maurice Richard's younger brother, Henri.
# Mirko Androić

Mirko Androić (Croatian pronunciation:; 8 July 1922, in Varaždin, Yugoslavia – 7 June 1982) was a Yugoslav historian and archivist. He studied philosophy at the University of Zagreb, then worked as historian and chief archivist of his home town Varaždin. His area of historical study was on the history of political movements in northern Croatia during the 18th century.
# 1968 British Hard Court Championships

The 1968 British Hard Court Championships was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at The West Hants Club in Bournemouth in England. It was the first tournament in the Open Era of tennis. The tournament was held from 22 April to 27 April 1968. Ken Rosewall and Virginia Wade won the first open singles titles while the men's team of Roy Emerson and Rod Laver and the women's team of Christine Truman Janes and Nell Truman won the first open doubles titles.

## First tournament of the Open Era

The 1968 British Hard Court Championships (BHCC) holds the distinction of being the first Open Era tennis tournament. Prior to this tournament professional players were banned by the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) from competing in tournaments, including the Grand Slams, which were organized by the ILTF and its national organizations. Although all players, amateurs and professionals, were allowed to compete at the 1968 BHCC the players who were part of the World Championship Tennis (WCT) circuit did not participate. Players from the rival National Tennis League (NTL) did enter and in the men's singles event made up the first six seeds.
The tournament started on 22 April at 1:43 p.m., when John Clifton served and won the first point of the Open Era. Clifton lost his first-round match to Owen Davidson who thus became the first winner of an Open Era tennis match. Ken Rosewall won the men's singles title, taking home $2,400, while runner-up Rod Laver received $1,200. Their final was suspended in the second set due to rain and was finished the following day. Virginia Wade won the women's singles title, defeating Winnie Shaw in the final, but did not take home the winner's prize of $720 as she was still an amateur at the time of the tournament. She subsequently became the first amateur to win a title in the Open Era. Christine Janes and her sister Nell Truman became the first winners of an open tennis event by winning the women's doubles title.
The tournament was considered a success and attracted almost 30,000 visitors. Much of the public attention focused on the young British player Mark Cox, who went down in tennis history by becoming the first amateur player to beat a professional, when he defeated 39-year-old American Pancho Gonzales in five sets in a second-round match that lasted two and a quarter hours.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Ken Rosewall defeated Rod Laver 3–6, 6–2, 6–0, 6–3

### Women's singles

Virginia Wade defeated Winnie Shaw 6–4, 6–1

### Men's doubles

Roy Emerson / Rod Laver defeated Andrés Gimeno / Pancho Gonzales 8–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2

### Women's doubles

Christine Truman Janes / Nell Truman defeated Fay Toyne-Moore / Anette du Plooy 6–4, 6–3

### Mixed doubles

Virginia Wade / Bob Howe defeated Fay Toyne-Moore / Jimmy Moore 6–4, 6–3
# Market place of dead

Market place of dead is a religious place near the historical town Anandpur Sahib, of Punjab State of India. Locally it is known as (Dera) Moiyan di mandi( Punjabi: (ਡੇਰਾ) ਮੋਇਆਂ ਦੀ ਮੰਡੀ ). It is situated at a distance of one kilometre on the link road before Anandpur town toward left side on Chandigarh Anandpur Highway. Although it has a distinct history and background yet it is not very popular in the area.

## History and background

This place was established originally by a retired Army officer. As per the tradition of this religious place any person who want to be its follower is supposed to declare himself dead. It is done through digging his own pit grave and lye for one day in it. He himself has to perform his last rites. After that he will declare himself dead and will be accepted as a disciple of the Dera. Then he will disown all property and worldly means, in his name. The accepted disciple has to prepare his own garment to wear made of sack and eat staple food which he himself has to prepare from the waste food collected from Gurdwaras, dry it and eat for coming months. The time is spent in helping the poor and ill people of nearby villages and doing meditation. Kirtan is recited inside the place continuously as per Sikh tradition.
# FC Sejong

Football Club Sejong (Korean: FC 세종) is a former association football club based in Sejong, South Korea until dissolved in 2024.

## History

Sejong Vanesse FC was founded in 2022. Sejong was dissolve in 2024 season.
# Sikory-Piotrowięta

Sikory-Piotrowięta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kobylin-Borzymy, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Leroy S. Bendheim

Leroy S. Bendheim (February 12, 1906 – June 18, 1987) was a two-term mayor of Alexandria, Virginia, and three-term Virginia state senator.

## Family and early life

Bendheim was born in Alexandria, the son of Charles Bendheim and Elizabeth Schwarz. His father was a member of the Alexandria City Council and a member of the Virginia House of Delegates. He graduated from law school at George Washington University in 1929.

## Political career

Bendheim served on the Alexandria School Board from 1934 to 1943, and was chairman for five years. Elected to the City Council as a Democrat, he served from 1948 to 1955; he received the most votes for the at-large council and, thus, was vice mayor from 1952 to 1955. In 1955, he was elected Mayor of Alexandria and served two three-year terms as mayor before his defeat in 1961 by fellow Democrat Frank E. Mann.
In 1963, Bendheim was elected to the Virginia Senate, representing Alexandria and served there 12 years. In 1975, he was defeated in a bid for a fourth term by Republican Wiley F. Mitchell. Bendheim never served in elected office again.

## Death

Bendheim died on June 18, 1987, of cancer at Alexandria Hospital in Alexandria, Virginia.
# William H. Maynard

William Hale Maynard (November 23, 1786 – August 28, 1832) was an American lawyer, newspaper editor and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on November 23, 1786, in Conway, then a town in Hampshire County which in 1811 became a part of Franklin County, Massachusetts. He was the son of Malachi Maynard and Anna (Hale) Maynard. He graduated from Williams College in 1810. Then he studied law with Joseph Kirkland at New Hartford, NY, and was admitted to the bar. From 1811 on, he edited the Utica Patriot.
He was an Anti-Masonic member of the New York State Senate (5th D.) from 1829 until his death in 1832, sitting in the 52nd, 53rd, 54th and 55th New York State Legislatures.
Maynard died on August 28, 1832, of cholera while preparing in New York City to attend the session of the Court for the Correction of Errors (then the highest court in the State, composed of the Chancellor, the Supreme Court justices and the State Senate); and was buried at the Hamilton College Cemetery in Clinton, NY.
Maynard never married. In his will, he bequeathed $20,000 to establish a law school at Hamilton College.

## Sources

* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (pages 128f and 143; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
* Obituary in The American Annual Register for the Year 1832-33 (William Jackson, New York City, 1835; pg. 416)
# Greg Brown (footballer, born 1962)

Greg Brown (born 29 July 1962) is a former footballer who played as striker for both the New Zealand and Australian national football teams.

## Club career

Brown played semi-professionally for Mossley, Hyde United and Southport in the United Kingdom before being brought to New Zealand by Napier City Rovers midway through 1985.
Despite being sent off in his club debut, Brown's goalscoring touch immediately turned struggling Napier's season around leading them from the bottom of the New Zealand National Soccer League to 1985 Chatham Cup winners in a final that became known as "Greg Brown's final", in which he scored one goal and set up two others in the 3–1 win over North Shore United. He was named man of the match in the final.
However, with Brown injured, Napier failed to avoid relegation from the national league during the following week's promotion/relegation play-offs and Brown was pursued by several national league clubs, eventually moving to Miramar Rangers for the 1986 season. He was the national league's top scorer for the first half of the 1986 season but hit a dry spell due to injury during the second half.
In February 1986 he was selected in the New Zealand national football team, making four B-international appearances in friendlies against a touring USSR XI.
In 1987, Brown moved across the Tasman to play for the Parramatta Eagles from 1987 to 1992 and the West Adelaide Sharks from 1992 till his retirement from professional football in 1994, aged 32. He was named Australian football player of the year in 1990 and was picked in the Australian national team in 1991, going on to make 12 appearances and scoring one goal.

## Managerial career

Brown joined Mitchelton FC in the local Brisbane competition in 1996 and was the club's head coach from 2004 to 2007.
From November 1997 to March 1999, Brown was coach of the Matildas, the Australian national women's team, and took them to a record 14 internationals without a loss. He resigned from the position after the side's poor showing at the World Cup in the United States.
# John Holden

John Holden may refer to:
* John Holden (Australian politician) (1810–1860)
* John Rose Holden (1821–1879), Canadian politician and lawyer
* John Holden (bishop) (1882–1949), missionary of the Anglican Church
* John Holden (artist) (born 1942), English artist
* John Holden (British Army officer) (1913–1995)
* John Burt Holden (1873–1928), Justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi
* Andy Holden (athlete) (John Andrew Holden, 1948–2014), English long-distance runner
# Victor Francis Jewett

Victor Francis Jewett (November 16, 1881– January 7, 1936) was an American politician who was the member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 14th Middlesex district.
# Albert F. Bigelow

Albert F. Bigelow (October 4, 1880– June 19, 1958) was an American politician who was the member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 10th Norfolk district.
# George W. Stanton

George William Stanton (January 18, 1903 – April 24, 1952) was an American politician who served as mayor of Fitchburg, Massachusetts and was a member of the Massachusetts Senate.

## Early life

Stanton was born on January 18, 1903, in Fitchburg. He was educated in the Fitchburg public schools and worked as a real estate broker.

## Political career

Stanton ran for the 3rd Worcester district seat in the Massachusetts Senate in 1936. Incumbent Edward R. Nutting was initially declared the winner, but a recount later gave Stanton a five-vote victory over Nutting. Nutting challenged Stanton's victory to the Senate's election committee, which found that Nutting had won by 8 votes. On March 9, 1937, the Senate voted on party lines to remove Stanton from office and seat Nutting. It was the first time in Senate history that a member had been removed as a result of a protested election.
Stanton returned to the Senate in 1941 and also served as mayor of Fitchburg in 1948 and 1949. In January 1952, Stanton suffered serious injuries in an automobile accident which kept him from the Senate. Three months later he was hospitalized after an asthma attack. He died on April 24, 1952, in Burbank Hospital. He was succeeded in the Senate by his widow, Elizabeth Stanton.
# Frank H. Putnam

Frank H. Putnam (August 30, 1880 – May 1, 1934) was an American politician who served both chambers of the Massachusetts General Court and was a member of the state's Commission of Administration and Finance.

## Early life

Putnam was born on August 30, 1880, in Lowell, Massachusetts. He was educated in the Lowell Public Schools and was a partner in George E. Putnam & Son, a wholesale produce business.

## Career

Putnam was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1917 to 1919 and represented the 8th Middlesex district in the Massachusetts Senate from 1920 to 1924. In 1924, he was appointed to a seat on the state's Commission of Administration and Finance and given the position of commissioner of personnel and standardization. On April 28, 1934, Putnam was injured when his automobile struck a tree at The Country Club. He died from his injuries three days later.
# Sulaiman Umar Siddiq

Sulaiman Umar Siddiq (born 16 April 1982) is an Indonesian politician serving as deputy minister of forestry since 2024. From 2019 to 2021, he was a member of the House of Representatives. During the 2024 presidential election, he served as director of Prabowo Subianto's campaign in South Kalimantan.
# James E. McVann

James Edward McVann (December 24, 1891 – July 31, 1970) was an American attorney and politician who served as mayor of Peabody, Massachusetts and was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

## Early life

McVann was born on December 24, 1891. He was educated in the Peabody public schools and graduated from Northeastern College. He studied law in the office of Frank E. Farnham and was admitted to the bar in 1916. In 1918 he formed a partnership with Farnham's son, Horace P. Farnham. On January 19, 1919, McVann married Helen G. Regan, a Salem, Massachusetts public school teacher.

## Politics

McVann represented the 11th Essex district in the Massachusetts House of Representatives in the 1919 and 1921–1922 legislatures. He was the runner up to J. Leo Sullivan in the 1930 and 1932 mayoral elections. Sullivan did not run in 1934 and McVann defeated former mayor Robert A. Bakeman and Charles V. Cassidy by a wide margin to become mayor. In 1936, he beat leather worker Joseph B. O'Keefe by 58 votes to win a second term. He did not run for reelection in 1938. From 1950 to 1962, McVann was a member of the Peabody city council.
McVann died on July 31, 1970, at his home in Peabody. He was survived by his wife and three children.
# Manon Fokke

Hermanna (Manon) Fokke (born 16 January 1976 in Vriezenveen) is a Dutch politician. As a member of the Labour Party (Partij van de Arbeid) was an MP between 20 September 2012 and 23 March 2017. Previously she was a member of the municipal council of Maastricht from 2006 to 2012.
Fokke went on maternity leave in September 2015 and was temporarily replaced by first Joyce Vermue and later Harm Brouwer. She returned in the House on 12 January 2016.
# Arne Weverling

Arne Weverling (born 30 August 1974, in The Hague) is a Dutch politician. As a member of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) he has been an MP since 23 March 2017.
# Thomas E. Linehan

Thomas Edward Linehan (June 28, 1904 – August 5, 1974) was an American jurist and politician who served as a justice on the South Boston Municipal Court and was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives and the Boston City Council.

## Early life

Linehan was born on June 28, 1904, in South Boston. While in grammar school he received the nickname “Bobby” for his skill at “bobbing” in marbles. He graduated from South Boston High School, Northeastern University School of Law and Northeastern University Business School. During college he worked for a wholesale shoe company and a writing paper company and was a lab assistant. After finishing his education, Linehan extensively studied unemployment insurance. He was admitted to the Massachusetts Bar in 1932, the federal district courts in 1933, and the United States Supreme Court in 1940.

## Political career

Linehan served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1937 to 1941. He was a member of the committee on banks and banking and the judiciary. He succeeded in passing a law that enlarged the scope of the Workmen's Compensation Act and relaxed the Juvenile Delinquency Act. He was also responsible for the act that turned the Dorchester Heights Monument over to the National Park Service.
He was elected to the Boston City Council in 1939. During his first two campaigns, Linehan did not make any speeches for his candidacy, instead spending time on the stump for Mayor Maurice J. Tobin. In 1942 he was elected council president. He was elected on the sixth ballot and 30 days after the first vote for council president.
On May 9, 1942, Linehan received his commission as a lieutenant, senior grade in the United States Naval Reserve. During World War II he served in the Pacific Theater and was discharged with the rank of lieutenant commander. On September 4, 1943, he married Katherine McGovern at Saint Augustine's Church. He did not seek reelection in 1943 because he was still in the service.
Linehan returned to the council in 1946, succeeding John E. Kerrigan who had run for Mayor. During his second stint on the council, Linehan championed veterans' causes, especially veterans' housing.

## Judicial career

On June 7, 1950, Governor Paul A. Dever appointed Linehan to succeed William J. Day as a special justice of the South Boston Municipal Court. In 1957 he was made presiding justice by Governor Foster Furcolo. He left the bench on June 28, 1974, upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 70. His retirement was short-lived, as he died on August 5, 1974, at his home in Dorchester.
# Foort van Oosten

Foort van Oosten (born 25 June 1977 in Dordrecht) is a Dutch politician and lawyer. As a member of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie), he was a member of the House of Representatives between 20 September 2012 and 20 February 2019. On 20 February 2019 he was appointed as mayor of Nissewaard.
Previously, he was a member of the municipal council of Schiedam from 2010 to 2011, and subsequently an alderman of this municipality from 2011 to 2012.
Van Oosten studied law at Leiden University. He is married, and has a son.
In February 2020, he lobbied for a national knife ban following a spate of stabbings involving teenagers.
In September 2020, Nissewaard councilor Peter van der Velden filed a complaint against the municipality and mayor Foort van Oosten for raiding his home in Spijkenisse without permission. Officials of the civil affairs department, at the behest of Van Oosten, started an investigation on suspicions that Van der Velder did not live within the municipality and therefore may not be a councilor there.
# Ernst Cramer (politician)

Ernst Ariël (Ernst) Cramer (born 26 June 1960 in Amersfoort) is a former Dutch politician. He is a member of the ChristianUnion (ChristenUnie) and a former member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands.
Cramer was a member of the city council as well as an alderman of Zeewolde for the Reformed Political League (Gereformeerd Politiek Verbond) and later its successor the ChristianUnion. From 2006 until 2010 he was an MP.
Ernst Cramer is a member of the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (Liberated) and lives in Woerden.
# Ed Anker

Eize Willem (Ed) Anker (born 30 June 1978) is a former member of the Dutch House of Representatives for the ChristianUnion. Since 26 May 2014 he has been an alderman of Zwolle.
Anker started his political career in the youth organisation of the Reformed Political Alliance, one of the predecessors of the ChristianUnion. He studied political science in Amsterdam. From 2005 to 2007 Anker was a member of the city council of Zaandam. In 2006 he was nominated for the eight place on the candidate list of the ChristianUnion for the coming elections of the House of Representatives. The party doubled its number of seats from three to six, but when it became a member of the newly formed fourth Balkenende cabinet André Rouvoet and Tineke Huizinga, both members of the House of Representatives for the ChristianUnion, became respectively Minister for Youth and Family and State Secretary for Transport and Water Management. This made it possible for Anker to become a member of the Parliament in March 2007. After the general elections of 2010 he lost his seat.
From 26 April 2012 till spring 2014 he was an alderman of Almere, succeeding flautist Berdien Stenberg.