OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Willis Smith

Willis Smith (December 19, 1887 – June 26, 1953) was an American attorney and Democratic U.S. senator from the state of North Carolina between 1950 and 1953.

## Early life and education

Born in Norfolk Virginia, he moved to North Carolina before age 2. After graduating from Trinity College (now the undergraduate liberal arts college of Duke University) in 1910 and Duke University Law School in 1912, he became a practicing attorney—but interrupted his work to serve in the United States Army during World War I. In 1912, he founded the law firm that eventually became known as Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan (informally "Smith Anderson").

## Political career

Smith served in the North Carolina House of Representatives from 1927 to 1932, and was briefly the speaker of that body in 1931. He also served as a U.S. observer at the Nuremberg Trials in 1946, as chairman of the American delegation to the Inter-Parliamentary Union in Bern, Switzerland in 1952, as chairman of the Duke University board of trustees (1947 - 1953), and as president of the American Bar Association (1945-1946).
In the Democratic primary of 1950, Smith defeated incumbent Sen. Frank Porter Graham for the nomination. Graham had been appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the death of J. Melville Broughton and had served only a little over a year at the time of his defeat. In a campaign distinguished by race-baiting, Graham, who was well known for his civil rights sympathies, was supported by President Harry Truman and the state's liberal Democratic faction, while Smith was aided by strategist Jesse Helms.
Smith's service in the Senate was brief and unremarkable.

## Death

He died due to coronary thrombosis in 1953 in Bethesda, Maryland and was interred at the Historic Oakwood Cemetery in Raleigh, North Carolina.
* Campaign flyer for Willis Smith for Senate in the 1950 US Senate race in North Carolina.
# Hidden Orchestra

Hidden Orchestra is the solo studio project of multi-instrumentalist, composer, and producer Joe Acheson, whose albums and live shows include guest musicians from diverse musical backgrounds. Formed in Edinburgh, the band's regular live members include Poppy Ackroyd (violin/piano) and drummers Tim Lane and Jamie Graham.
Acheson records musicians individually, then combines the recordings in a studio as though the musicians were part of an orchestra. He uses field recordings, bass, drums, and percussion.
Hidden Orchestra's debut album Night Walks was released in September 2010 by Tru Thoughts. It mixed elements of jazz, classical music, drum and bass, rock and hip hop. Natural sounds are combined with electronic effects.
BBC Radio 1 chose Night Walks as Album of the Month. In January 2011 a vinyl deluxe version was published by Denovali.
The album Archipelago borrowed from Sufi music, modal jazz, progressive rock, and the sounds of birds and the wind. Popularity of the album resulted in two albums of remixes.
Hidden Orchestra composed the soundtrack for Creaks, a video game developed by Czech studio Amanita Design, which was released in July 2020.

## Discography

Studio albums
* Night Walks (2010)
* Archipelago (2012)
* Dawn Chorus (2017)
* To Dream Is to Forget (2023)
EP
* Flight (2011)
Remixes
* Archipelago Remixes (2013)
* Reorchestrations (Denovali, 2015)
* Wingbeats (2016)
* Dawn Chorus Remix Collection (2018)
Live
* Live at Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts (2019)
Soundtracks
* Creaks (2020)
# Balingoan

Balingoan, officially the Municipality of Balingoan (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Balingoan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Balingoan), is a municipality in the province of Misamis Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 11,020 people.

## History

Formerly part of Talisayan, it gained independence on March 1, 1952. According to the local legend, it derived its name from the word "baling ni juan" (John's Fishing Net), which later on became simply as "Balingoan".

## Geography
### Barangays

Balingoan is politically subdivided into 9 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
* Baukbauk (Poblacion)
* Dahilig
* Kabangasan
* Kabulakan
* Kauswagan
* Lapinig (Poblacion)
* Mantangale
* Mapua
* San Alonzo

### Climate

Climate data for Balingoan, Misamis Oriental :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 29 (84) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 28 (82) | 29 (85) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 25 (77) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 327 (12.9) | 254 (10.0) | 185 (7.3) | 128 (5.0) | 215 (8.5) | 273 (10.7) | 248 (9.8) | 243 (9.6) | 214 (8.4) | 246 (9.7) | 271 (10.7) | 271 (10.7) | 2,875 (113.3) |
| Average rainy days | 24.3 | 21.1 | 22.5 | 20.6 | 28.3 | 28.8 | 29.4 | 29.0 | 28.0 | 28.3 | 26.0 | 24.2 | 310.5 |
| Source: Meteoblue ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1960 | 6,136 | — |
| 1970 | 5,821 | −0.53% |
| 1975 | 5,838 | +0.06% |
| 1980 | 6,596 | +2.47% |
| 1990 | 6,689 | +0.14% |
| 1995 | 7,548 | +2.29% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 2000 | 8,197 | +1.78% |
| 2007 | 9,021 | +1.33% |
| 2010 | 10,175 | +4.48% |
| 2015 | 11,051 | +1.59% |
| 2020 | 11,020 | −0.06% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority :
In the 2020 census, the population of Balingoan, Misamis Oriental, was 11,020 people, with a density of 190 inhabitants per square kilometre or 490 inhabitants per square mile.

## Economy

Poverty incidence of Balingoan
* 10
* 20
* 30
* 40
* 50
* 2006 41.30
* 2009 46.38
* 2012 33.26
* 2015 32.57
* 2018 18.47
* 2021 26.25
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
Produce: Copra, fish, sea shells, fruits, vegetables, animal meat, and dairy products.

## Culture

Feast day: May 29. Patron Saint: San Alonzo de Rodriguez

## Transportation

Port of Balingoan is the main port for travellers going to the provincial island of Camiguin. From Cagayan de Oro to Balingoan is about 86 kilometres (53 mi) and would take around 1.5 hours bus ride as well as from Butuan.

## Education

There are 9 Public Elementary Schools situated in Barangays San Alonzo, Bauk-bauk, Lapinig, Mantangale, Mapua, Kauswagan, Kabulakan, Dahilig and Kabangasan.
# Petrophila danaealis

Petrophila danaealis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1906, and it lives in Mexico.
# Athletics at the 1959 Summer Universiade – Men's shot put

The men's shot put event at the 1959 Summer Universiade was held at the Stadio Comunale di Torino in Turin on 3 September 1959.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Hermann Lingnau West Germany | Zsigmond Nagy Hungary | Georgios Tsakanikas Greece |

## Results
### Qualification

Qualification mark: 14.00 metres
| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Hermann Lingnau | West Germany | 17.33 | Q |
| 2 | Zsigmond Nagy | Hungary | 16.62 | Q |
| 3 | Martyn Lucking | Great Britain | 16.53 | Q |
| 4 | Dako Radošević | Yugoslavia | 14.86 | Q |
| 5 | Gerald Harrison | Great Britain | 14.52 | Q |
| 6 | Piero Monguzzi | Italy | 14.50 | Q |
| 7 | Emilio Poli | Italy | 14.29 | Q |
| 8 | Eugeniusz Wachowski | Poland | 14.27 | Q |
| 9 | Georgios Tsakanikas | Greece | 14.24 | Q |
| 10 | Jean-Pierre Lassau | France | 14.09 | Q |
| 11 | Henk van Aarst | Netherlands | 13.94 | q |
| 12 | Salem El Djirs | Lebanon | 13.94 | q |
| 13 | Czesław Snieżyński | Poland | 13.93 | |
| 14 | Francis Delecourt | France | 13.49 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Hermann Lingnau | West Germany | 17.32 |
| | Zsigmond Nagy | Hungary | 17.10 |
| | Georgios Tsakanikas | Greece | 16.70 |
| 4 | Martyn Lucking | Great Britain | 16.59 |
| 5 | Dako Radošević | Yugoslavia | 16.34 |
| 6 | Gerald Harrison | Great Britain | 16.83 |
| 7 | Piero Monguzzi | Italy | 16.32 |
| 8 | Jean-Pierre Lassau | France | 15.01 |
# Jari De Busser

Jari De Busser (born 21 October 1999) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Dutch Eredivisie club Go Ahead Eagles.

## Career

De Busser started his senior career with Lierse, making his professional debut Belgian First Division B in October 2017, in a 1–1 draw with AFC Tubize. In the summer of 2020, he joined Lommel on a free transfer from Gent.
On 21 August 2024, De Busser signed a three-year contract with Go Ahead Eagles in the Netherlands.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 21 December 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lierse | 2016–17 | Proximus League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lierse | 2017–18 | Proximus League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lierse | 2017–18 | Proximus League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Lierse | Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Gent | 2018–19 | Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gent | 2019–20 | Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gent | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lommel | 2020–21 | Proximus League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lommel | 2021–22 | Proximus League | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Lommel | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
# Warren A. Grady

Warren Albert Grady (March 3, 1924 – December 14, 2019) was an American lawyer, judge, and Republican politician from Ozaukee County, Wisconsin. He represented Ozaukee County for eight years in the Wisconsin State Assembly and later served 16 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge.

## Biography

Grady was born on March 3, 1924, in Port Washington, Wisconsin. He graduated from Port Washington High School in 1942. Grady also graduated from Northwestern University and the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Grady served in the United States Navy during World War II. He died on December 14, 2019, in Baraboo, Wisconsin.

## Career

Grady was first elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1952. He served as Majority Leader for the 1957 session. He was a Republican. Grady served as judge for Ozaukee County, Wisconsin from 1963 to 1995.
# Alta Mountain

Alta Mountain is a 6,275-foot (1,913-metre) mountain summit located in Kittitas County of Washington state. It is set within the Alpine Lakes Wilderness which is part of the Cascade Range. Alta Mountain is situated on land managed by Wenatchee National Forest. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Yakima River.

## Climate

Alta Mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snow onto the Cascades (Orographic lift). As a result, the west side of the Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in high avalanche danger. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer. The months of July through September offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing this peak.

## Geology

The Alpine Lakes Wilderness features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks and ridges, deep glacial valleys, and granite walls spotted with over 700 mountain lakes. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences. These climate differences lead to vegetation variety defining the ecoregions in this area.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The last glacial retreat in the Alpine Lakes area began about 14,000 years ago and was north of the Canada–US border by 10,000 years ago. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of that recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the Alpine Lakes Wilderness area.

## Gallery

* Alta Mountain and Rampart Lakes
* West aspect, from Kendall Katwalk
* Alta Mountain from the north
# Akuku

Akuku is a mountain peak in Cordillera Apolobamba.

## Name

Akuku means peek-a-boo in Polish and was chosen by the first to ascend because it is a fun name that also resembles the names of nearby peaks.
# St. Ansgarii Church

St. Ansgarii Church was a medieval Brick Gothic church in Bremen. The 97-meter-high tower was the tallest landmark of the city for centuries. The church was the starting point of the Reformation in Bremen. The building was severely damaged during World War II and the ruin was demolished in the 1950s. A new church building under the same name was constructed outside of the old city.

## History

The name and tradition of St. Ansgarii go back to around 850, when Archbishop Ansgar of Bremen, known as the "Apostle of the North", established a foundation for twelve clergy here. Ansgar was later buried in Bremen in 865. In the late 12th century, Archbishop Hartwig II set up a collegiate monastery with twelve canons, with the task of building a basilica in honor of St. Ansgar. This original Brick Gothic parish church was consecrated in 1243 and converted into a hall church at the end of the 14th century. The main tower on the west side was not completed until the 14th century. After a fire in 1590, a canopy was added to the top and the tower reached its final height of about 97 meters.
A sermon by the Dutch Augustinian friar Heinrich von Zütphen, a colleague of Martin Luther, in the Ansgarii church was the starting point for the Reformation in Bremen in 1522 emphasizing the theological and historical importance of the St. Ansgarii community for the history of Bremen.
The tower steeple, the tallest in the city, was used as the center point for the first Bremen land survey in 1797 and served mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauß for further triangulation surveys in 1824. These events are commemorated on a metal plaque on the "Ansgarikirchhof" city square.
The church was severely damaged in the air raids on Bremen during World War II. The main tower collapsed on September 1, 1944, and damaged further elements of the church. The ruin was demolished in the 1950s and the "Bremer Carreé" city block and shopping center was built in its place. A new church building under the same name was constructed in 1955–57 in the outer city district of Schwachhausen, serving as the new center for the Ansgarii church community. Some elements of the medieval church like the pulpit and elaborate stone epitaphs survived and were placed inside the new church building.
The memorial "Ansgar column" was installed in 1965 on the "Ansgarikirchhof" city square in honor of the 1100th anniversary of the death of St. Ansgar and in memory of the destruction of St. Ansgarii church in 1944. The bronze column forms a Bible, ship and cross: the symbols of Ansgar's mission.
A group of citizens formed the committee "Anschari e.V. - Association for the historical cityscape of Bremen" which promotes the reconstruction of the Ansgarii Church and the demolition of the "Bremer Carreé" city block that was built in its place.
* Bell tower in the 1930s
* Floor plan of the medieval construction
* Surviving wooden pulpit
* Plaque for land surveys 1797 & 1824
* "Ansgar column" from 1965
* Modern church built in the 1950s
# Croatian Popular Party

Croatian Popular Party may refer to:
* Croatian Popular Party (1997), a political party in Croatia
* Croatian Popular Party (1919), a political party in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
# Edward W. Fehling

Edward William Fehling (1880-1957) was a Michigan politician and a member of the Michigan State Senate from 1935 to 1938, representing the old 15th District.

## Background and personal information

Fehling was born to Otto and Helen Fehling on June 27, 1880, in Watertown, Wisconsin. On June 7, 1908, he married Mary G. Boyle. He died in Clinton County, Michigan on August 10, 1957.

## Political and professional career

From 1915 to 1920, Fehling was the prosecuting attorney for Clinton County. He served in the Michigan State Senate from 1935 to 1938, and was a delegate to the 1936 Republican National Convention. In 1938, he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination for Lieutenant Governor of Michigan. He was also an unsuccessful candidate for the nomination for Circuit Court Judge in 1941.
Fehling worked as a director and attorney for the Farmers State Savings Bank, and for the State Bank of St. Johns in St. Johns, Michigan. He was a member of the Freemasons, the Knights Templar, the Order of the Eastern Star, the Odd Fellows and the Grange.
# Edmund Davall

Edmund Davall (24 November 1762 in London – 26 September 1798 in Orbe) was a Swiss-English botanist.

## Life

He was born in England. His parents were Edmund Davall (1737-1784) and Charlotte Thomasset (1728-1788) both of Swiss origin.. He returned with her to Switzerland on the death of his father in 1788, and took up residence at Orbe, Canton de Vaud.
Upon his arrival in Orbe, Edmund created a botanical garden, which he took care of personally. In 1787, he discovered different plants with Albrecht von Haller (1758-1823), which is classified in the nomenclature of Jean Louis Antoine Reynier (1762-1824). It is his neighbor Charles Victor de Bonstetten (1745-1832), the last bailiff of Nyon and member of the Groupe de Coppet, who encouraged him to get in touch with Jakob Samuel Wyttenbach (1748-1830), pastor and naturalist. He is also related to Jean Senebier (1742-1809), pastor, botanist and librarian of Geneva, La Chenal and the great naturalist Horace Benedict de Saussure (1740-1799), who came to visit him in Orbe. Saussure cites Davall in his Travels in the Alps published in Neuchâtel in 1796.
Davall became interested in botany, making the acquaintance of Edward Forster and of James Edward Smith, and becoming one of the original fellows of the Linnean Society. He died on 26 Sept. 1798, leaving an unfinished work on the Swiss Flora, and his name was perpetuated in the genus of ferns Davallia by his correspondent Smith.

## Family

In November 1789 Davall married a Swiss woman named De Cottens, by whom he had a daughter, who died in infancy, and a son, Edmond (born 25 March 1793), a botanist and politician.

## Sources

* Richie Krishna Fergus, Edmund Davall, 2012, ISBN 9786201640771
# Bernard Leene

Bernardus Petrus Leene (14 February 1903 – 24 November 1988) was a track cyclist from the Netherlands, who represented his native country at three Summer Olympics (1928, 1932, and 1936).
After having won a Gold at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam, Netherlands (2.000 m Tandem), he captured the silver medal eight years later in the 2000 m Tandem.
He had one daughter, Antoinette, and two granddaughters, Marita and Monique. All three women were top swimmers and Monique was an Olympian, swimming for New Zealand in the 1976 Olympic games.
During World War II he was a prominent member of the Resistance in The Hague.
# Albert D. Shimek

Albert D. Shimek (April 23, 1873 – June 7, 1960) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Shimek was born on April 23, 1873, in Casco, Wisconsin. He graduated from the University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point in 1904 and from Ferris State University in 1908. Shimek became a teacher, both at public and private schools. He died on June 7, 1960.

## Political career

Shimek was a member of the Assembly from 1933 to 1940. Additionally, he was President of the Algoma, Wisconsin School Board. He was a Democrat.
# Henry D. Humphrey

Henry Devereux Humphrey (June 20, 1861 – July 7, 1919) was an American businessman and politician who served as treasurer of Norfolk County, Massachusetts from 1907 and serving at least until 1918. He had previously served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.
He was born in Jamaica Plain into an old Massachusetts family, dating to 17th-century colonist John Humphrey. He died in Dedham on July 7, 1919.
# Dana Cup

The Dana Cup, one of the world's largest football tournaments, takes place every year in the North Jutland town of Hjørring in Denmark at the end of July. In 2008 there were over 25,000 participants (players, coaches and referees) from all around the world. It is advertised by the organisers as "the world's most international youth soccer tournament" since over the years, they claim it has had the largest number of participating countries of any international football tournament. First held in 1982, the tournament celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2023, hosting 1114 teams from 37 different countries.

## Tournament format

The tournament caters to boys and girls teams, organised into age groups ranging from U12 to U19. In the first phase of play, games are played in a round-robin format with groups of 4 or 5 teams. Based on their results in this first phase, teams advance into either the 'A' or 'B' finals brackets where games are played in a knockout format.

## Gallery

* Players moving into the grounds
* Players arriving off the coaches
* A game taking place
* The end of the games
# Robert VanderLaan

Robert "Robbie" VanderLaan (c. 1930-November 1, 2015) was a former majority leader of the Michigan State Senate. A Republican, he ran to replace Gerald Ford as representative for Michigan's 5th congressional district in a 1974 special election, but was defeated by Democrat Richard Vander Veen. It was seen as a stunning upset; VanderLaan had previously never lost an election and the district had long been considered a Republican stronghold. He served in the Senate for 20 years in total; after retirement he joined Democrat Bobby Crim in forming a lobbying firm; he also had a career as a lawyer.
# Bente Landheim

Bente Landheim (born 1990) is a Norwegian biathlete.
She competed at the Biathlon World Championships 2012, and won bronze medal in the relay at the Biathlon European Championships 2014, and in mixed relay at the 2016 IBU Open European Championships.
# Athletics at the 1977 Summer Universiade – Men's shot put

The men's shot put event at the 1977 Summer Universiade was held at the Vasil Levski National Stadium in Sofia on 19 August.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Result |
| | Valcho Stoev | Bulgaria | 19.55 |
| | Nikolai Khristov | Bulgaria | 19.44 |
| | Wolfgang Warnemünde | East Germany | 18.94 |
| 4 | Bruno Pauletto | Canada | 18.03 |
| 5 | Joachim Krug | West Germany | 17.95 |
| 6 | Paul Buxton | Great Britain | 17.89 |
| 7 | Dmitar Marčeta | Yugoslavia | 17.59 |
| 8 | Garry England | United States | 17.55 |
| 9 | Hercules Kollias | Greece | 17.33 |
| 10 | Bruno Zecchi | Italy | 17.04 |
| 11 | Philippe Heinrich | France | 16.49 |
| 12 | Hishom Al-Momen | Kuwait | 10.63 |
| 13 | H. Nkuria | Kenya | 10.49 |
# Bayhawks

Bayhawks may refer to:
* Erie BayHawks (disambiguation), several basketball teams in Erie, Pennsylvania
* Chesapeake Bayhawks, a Major League Lacrosse team in Annapolis, Maryland
* Bayhawk, the mascot of Bristol Community College
* Bayhawk, the mascot of St. Dominic High School (Oyster Bay, New York)
* Bayhawks, the mascot of Bellingham High School (Bellingham, Washington)