OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeppson

Jeppson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hasse Jeppson (1925–2013), Swedish football striker
* Janet Jeppson Asimov (1926–2019), American science fiction author, psychiatrist, and a psychoanalyst
* John Jeppson (1844–1920), industrialist in Worcester, Massachusetts, founder of the Norton Company
* Morris R. Jeppson (1922–2010), Second Lieutenant in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II
See also:
# Teushentherium

Teushentherium is an extinct genus of notohippid notoungulate from the Oligocene of Argentina. Fossils have been found in the Sarmiento Formation of Argentina.

## Etymology

The genus name, Teushentherium, is derived from Teushen, one of the Chonan languages of the Tehuelche, and therion, which is Greek for "beast". The specific name refers to Camarones, a typical coastal town of Chubut Province near the Barrancas Blancas locality.

## Description

This animal, only known from fragmentary remains, was approximately the size of a goat. Its skull was rather massive and had a short muzzle. The dentition was complete and continuous (without diastema), and the premolars and molars were high-crowned (hypsodont), like in its relative Rhynchippus. The premolars had a well developed cingulum, while the molars were elongated. The shape of the premolars and molars was reminiscent to those of equids. Teushentherium, like its relatives, may have had a robust body with slender limbs.

## Taxonomy

Teushentherium was first described in 2021, based on fossilized remains found in the Sarmiento Formation in Argentina, in deposits dating to the Middle to Late Oligocene. Teushentherium was placed within the family Notohippidae, a family of toxodont notoungulates with horse-like teeth, with very high-crowned molars. More recent research, however, suggests that this group is paraphyletic, containing increasingly derived forms, some of them close to the ancestors of "true" Toxodontidae. In 2021, it was found to be the sister taxon to Mendozahippus.
The following position of the Toxodontia is based on Martínez et al. 2021, showing the position of Teushentherium.
# Shirt-sleeve environment

"Shirt-sleeve environment" is a term used in aircraft design to describe the interior of an aircraft in which no special clothing need be worn. Early aircraft had no internal pressurization, so the crews of those that reached the stratosphere had to be garbed to withstand the low temperature and pressure of the air outside. Respirator masks needed to cover the mouth and nose. Silk socks were worn to retain heat. Sometimes leather clothing, such as boots, were electrically heated. When jet fighter aircraft reached still higher altitudes, something similar to a space suit had to be worn, and pilots of the highest reconnaissance aircraft wore real space suits.
Commercial jet airliners fly in the stratosphere, but because they are pressurized, they could be said to have a shirt-sleeve environment. Crews of the US Apollo spacecraft always began the flight phases of launch, docking, and re-entry in space suits, although they could remove them for many hours. The Soviets tried to perfect this to save weight. This worked well, until an accidental depressurization on entry resulted in the deaths of an entire Soyuz crew. Protocols were changed shortly thereafter to require at least partial spacesuits. Early Soyuz spacecraft had no provision for space suits in the re-entry module, although the orbital module was intended for use as an airlock. Thus these operated in a shirt-sleeve environment except for spacewalks.
This term is also used in science fiction to describe an alien planet with an atmosphere breathable by humans without special equipment.
The Space Shuttle's Spacelab Habitable module was an area with expanded volume for astronauts to work in a shirt sleeve environment and had space for equipment racks and related support equipment for operations in Low Earth orbit.
One of the goals for MOLAB rover was to achieve a shirt-sleeve environment (compared to the Lunar Roving Vehicle which was open to space and required the use of space suits to operate). One of the considerations was the habitable volume that could be occupied.
# Gilbert Marguth

Gilbert R. "Gib" Marguth Jr. (March 4, 1934 – August 19, 2011) was an American politician who served as a member of the California State Assembly from the 15th district from 1980 to 1982. A member of the Republican Party, Marguth served on the Livermore City Council from 1966 to 1970 and was the council-appointed mayor from 1968 to 1970.
Following his time in the Assembly, Marguth unsuccessfully ran for the California State Senate twice in 1982 and 1992. He was appointed to serve as the deputy superintendent of public instruction for internal management in 1982.

## Early life, education, and career

Marguth was born in Portland, Oregon, on March 4, 1934. After graduating from Parkrose High School in 1952, Marguth enlisted in the United States Air Force and served as a flight training instructor before being honorably discharged in 1956 as a staff sergeant.
Marguth attended Oregon State University and graduated with a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering and mathematics in 1960.

### Scientific career

Marguth had multiple professional tenures at Sandia National Laboratories, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. After settling in Livermore, California, in the 1960s, Marguth co-founded Livermore Data Systems. He retired in 1994 and later served as an officer of the LLNL Retirees Association.

## Political career
### Local politics

Marguth served on the Livermore Elementary School Board from 1964 to 1966.
Marguth was elected to the Livermore City Council in 1966. He was the council-appointed mayor of Livermore from 1968 to 1970. He chose not to run for a second term and left the city council in 1970.
During his time as mayor in 1969, Marguth was appointed to the Intergovernmental Board on Electronic Data Processing by Ronald Reagan.
Marguth served on the board of directors of the Zone 7 Water Agency from 1976 to 1980.

### California State Assembly

Marguth was elected to the California State Assembly in 1980, defeating incumbent assemblymember S. Floyd Mori. He represented the 15th district, which was located entirely in Alameda County.
Instead of running for re-election in 1982, Marguth ran for the California State Senate in the 10th district. He was defeated by Democrat Bill Lockyer.

### Later political activities

Following his term in the Assembly, Marguth was appointed by Bill Honig to serve as deputy superintendent of public instruction for internal management.
Marguth ran for the California State Senate again in 1992, this time running in the 7th district. He was defeated by incumbent Daniel Boatwright.

## Personal life

Marguth married his wife, Marjorie, in 1954. They had three children together.
Marguth battled leukemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma for nine years. He died on August 19, 2011, at his home in Livermore.
# Tomohisa

Tomohisa is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Tomohisa can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Some examples:
* 友久, "friend, long time"
* 友尚, "friend, still"
* 友寿, "friend, long life"
* 友悠, "friend, calm/distant"
* 知久, "know, long time"
* 知尚, "know, still"
* 知寿, "know, long life"
* 知悠, "know, calm/distant"
* 智久, "intellect, long time"
* 智尚, "intellect, still"
* 智寿, "intellect, long life"
* 智悠, "intellect, calm/distant"
* 共久, "together, long time"
* 共尚, "together, still"
* 朋久, "companion, humanity"
* 朋尚, "companion, still"
* 朝久, "morning/dynasty, long time"
* 朝尚, "morning/dynasty, still"
* 朝寿, "morning/dynasty, long life"
* 朝悠, "morning/dynasty, calm/distant"
The name can also be written in hiragana ともひさ or katakana トモヒサ.

## Notable people with the name

* Tomohisa Nemoto (根本 朋久, born 1986), Japanese baseball player
* Tomohisa Otani (大谷 智久, born 1985), Japanese baseball player
* Tomohisa Yamashita (山下 智久, born 1985), Japanese idol, actor and singer
* Tomohisa Yuge (弓削 智久, born 1980), Japanese actor
# Strange Town

"Strange Town" is a 1979 single by the Jam. The single was released on 9 March 1979 and reached No. 15 in the UK Singles Chart on 8 April. In 1983 it was certified Silver for 250,000 sales
This single, backed by the Paul Weller-penned "The Butterfly Collector", only appeared on one of the band's studio albums, the Canadian Polydor pressing of Setting Sons. "Strange Town" also appears on the greatest hits album Snap! "The Butterfly Collector" also appears in the 1996 The Jam Collection compilation album as well as on Snap!
The start of the promotional video for the single was filmed at the entrance to the underground section of London Victoria station.

## US release

The single was also released in the US in May 1979, as Polydor #14553. However, for the American release "The Butterfly Collector" was catalogued as the A-side. The single did not chart in the States. Pressings were issued on both see-through gold vinyl and standard black vinyl. The latter appears to be the less common variety, but neither edition is rare. Other than colour, there is no difference between the two issues. There was no picture sleeve for the US issue. Gold vinyl issues were packaged in a clear plastic sleeve. Black vinyl issues were marketed in standard Polydor house sleeves.

## "The Butterfly Collector"

The B-side, which Paul Weller wrote about NME music journalist Julie Burchill, was covered by Noel Gallagher with Weller at a Teenage Cancer Trust gig at the Royal Albert Hall in 2007. This track was also included on a CD of songs given away with the 15 March 2009 edition of The Sunday Times. It has also been covered by Garbage as a b-side of the "Queer" single: that version was later included on the tribute album, Fire & Skill: The Songs of the Jam.

## Reception

The song was ranked at number five among the top "Tracks of the Year" for 1979 by NME. In a 2015 interview granted to Radio X, Paul Weller opined "Strange Town" as one of the three best songs he has written in his entire career.

## Track listing

    A. "Strange Town" – 3:48
    B. "The Butterfly Collector" – 3:11
# Bruce F. Allen

Bruce Franklin Allen (August 17, 1917 – April 13, 1986) was a Republican, and served in the California State Assembly from 1953 through 1963. As a legislator, he authored AB700 (1959) that provided a method to grade gasoline for the purpose of informing motorists. From 1966 to 1984, he was a Santa Clara Superior Court Judge. He served in the United States Army during World War II.
# Buraki, Poland

Buraki (Lithuanian: Burokai) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Puńsk, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania.
From 1975 to 1998 the village was administratively governed by the Suwałki Voivodeship.

## History

The village was located at the end of the 18th century in the Grodno district of the Trakai Voivodeship.
In 1827 the village population was numbered as 68 with 9 residential homes, in 1880 it was a part of the Trakai County with a numbered population of 26 homes and a population of 219 people.
# Peter R. Chacon

Peter Robert Chacon (June 10, 1925 – December 14, 2014) served in the California State Assembly for the 79th district from 1971 to 1992.

## Early life and education

He enlisted in the United States Army Air Forces from 1943 to 1945 and served in Germany during World War II. He attended San Diego Community College and received a bachelor of arts and a master's of school administration from San Diego State University.
# George C. Cleveland

George C. Cleveland (March 10, 1874 – January 19, 1935) was an American politician who served in the California State Assembly for the 54th district from 1905 to 1907 and the 43rd district from 1921 to 1927. He served in the California State Senate for the 11th district from 1929 to 1933. During the Spanish–American War, he served in the United States Army.
# Dave Elder (politician)

David A. Elder (born February 10, 1942) is an American politician in the state of California. He served in the California State Assembly for the 57th district from 1978 to 1992.
In 1992, Elder sought reelection to the state Assembly. However, redistricting merged his district with that of fellow Democratic Assemblyman Richard Floyd into a new district centered in and around the city of Carson. While they spent most of the Democratic primary campaign bashing each other, then-Carson Councilwoman Juanita Millender-McDonald wound up winning the contest and went on to win the general election.
In 1994, Elder sought election to the state Board of Equalization but managed only 8% of the vote, despite raising more than $20,000 on his own, in the Democratic primary.
in 1995, Elder was caught up in a controversy over alleged violation of state law. A probate referee in Orange County, appointed by Lt. Gov. Gray Davis, stepped down because state law bars anyone from taking a partisan state office who raised more than $200 for a candidate in the past two years. In an interview Elder expressed his dismay at the state law claiming that it was never intended to apply to referee applicants who raised the money for their own elections.
# Michael Gage (politician)

Michael Gage (May 1, 1945 – August 23, 2021) was an American politician who served as a member of the California State Assembly for the 8th district from December 6, 1976, to November 30, 1980.

## Early life

Gage was born in Glendale, California and raised in Napa, California. After graduating from Napa High School in 1963, he served in the United States Army for three years. While in the army, he was a loadmaster and jumpmaster at the United States Army Airborne School at Fort Benning, Georgia. In Spring 1967, started at Napa College, where he attended for two years.

## Career

Gage began his career as a staff director for the California State Senate Democratic Caucus. He later served as a field coordinator for John F. Dunlap. Gage was elected to the California State Assembly in 1976 and re-elected in 1978. Gage was a primary candidate in 1980 before opting not to seek re-election. He was succeeded by businessman and vintner Don Sebastiani.
After leaving the Assembly, Gage became an environmental activist. He advocated for the transition away from nuclear energy to alternative energy. From 1987 to 1990, Gage served as deputy mayor of Los Angeles under Tom Bradley. He was later elected to the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California. From 1992 to 1999, he was the president of CALSTART, a non-profit clean energy company based in Pasadena, California. From 2001 to 2003, he was the vice president and southwest regional director of the Trust for Public Land.
Gage worked for Blue Moose Farm, a sustainable farm in Salem, Oregon.

## Personal life

He died of cancer on August 23, 2021, in Salem, Oregon, at age 76.
# Plaza Theater (Tucson)

The Plaza Theater was the crowning jewel of 1920s development on West Congress Street in Tucson and the only indoor Spanish language theater in Southern Arizona. The theater was designed by renowned local Tucson architect Roy Place in 1930 for A. Kaufman a local commercial developer and pioneer merchant and leased to Los Angeles theater operator Joe Gross. Kaufman declared the night before opening that he;
   "regarded the Plaza as Tucson's own theater, since all local employes [sic] had been hired for the construction of the building with equipment and contracting coming from Tucson sources whenever possible."
Built on the corner of West Congress and Plaza Streets (later Court Avenue) the exterior was constructed in a Spanish Revival style with cast ornamental details framing the upper windows and red clay barrel roof tiles. The ground floor included two commercial storefronts. By the 1940s the original marquee had been enlarged and the lower level window and door configuration changed. The decorative cast terracotta Spanish revival details and original neon sign remained intact.
The interior decorations were described at the time of opening as "being typical of the old southwest motif. The auditorium will have seating capacity of 650 and will be modern in every respect with ample heating, ventilating and cooling systems. Acoustic plastering will be used throughout and is designed along the most modern methods for the projection of sound pictures." When constructed the building had a state-of-the-art RCA projector and sound equipment, "the walls lined with a highly absorbent material to insure perfect acoustics."
The theater was purchased by Arizona 'theater czar' Nick Diamos, also the owner of the Tucson Lyric Theater and involved in the development of Tucson's Fox Theatre. Artist Ted DeGrazia was the theater manager for three years in the late 1930s.
At the time of demolition the Plaza was owned by Abelardo M. Campillo and Jesus M. Granillo. The last owners were forced from their property by the City of Tucson and its urban renewal program. The owners reminded the city "that if the Plaza goes, nothing of the Old City will be left in the area."
The plaza was demolished on May 15, 1969.
# Sonia Lowman

Sonia Lowman is an American filmmaker who is known for documentaries such as Teach Us All, Black Boys, War & Grace, and Indomitable.

## Early life and education

Lowman grew up in Santa Clarita, California and attended Valencia High School. Her father was an entertainment editor and movie/TV reporter from whom she learned about the film industry. She graduated from Boston University and holds a Master's degree from the London School of Economics.

## Career

Prior to filmmaking, Lowman worked for various non-profits, including International Medical Corps, the Milken Family Foundation, and running a youth outreach program for the International Monetary Fund. Lowman had no prior filmmaking experience prior to the release of her first film, Teach Us All. The film was released on Netflix in September 2017.
In 2020, Lowman released Black Boys, a documentary that addresses the dehumanization of young Black men in America. The film was released on Peacock and won numerous awards, including the Best Feature Length Documentary at the Montreal International Black Film Festival. She also wrote and directed War & Grace in 2020, a film about mothers and midwives in war zones, produced by Sienna Miller.
Lowman released the documentary Indomitable in 2024. The film was shot in Ukraine and documents the humanitarian crisis of the Russo-Ukrainian War.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Credit |
| 2017 | Teach Us All | Writer, director, producer |
| 2020 | Black Boys | Writer, director, producer |
| 2020 | War & Grace | Writer, director, producer |
| 2024 | Indomitable | Writer, director, producer |
# Peter Kurau

W. Peter Kurau is the Professor of Horn and Chamber Music at the Eastman School of Music as well as the Principal Horn of the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra. He currently resides in Honeoye Falls, New York, with his wife, soprano singer Pamela Kurau.

## Background

Professor Kurau came from a musical background. His mother was a soprano singer and his father was an organist. He would often observe them rehearsing in his childhood home, preparing for church.

## Performing career

Kurau is an active soloist performing with many professional orchestras and ensembles. He has appeared in such events as the 2008 International Horn Society convention, the College Music Society convention, the Music Educators' National Conference, and the Music Teachers' National Association convention, as well as many others.
When his teacher Verne Reynolds, a charter member and founder of the Eastman Brass, retired in 1990, Kurau became his successor.
Peter Kurau first joined the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra as Assistant Principal Horn (1983–1995), and was appointed Principal Horn in 2004.
In 1991, he was the first soloist to perform as a recently discovered and reconstructed version of Mozart's Rondo, K. 371 for horn and orchestra.

## Education and teaching career

He received his formal education at the Eastman School of Music, the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, Royal College of Music, University of Connecticut, and Florida State University, where his principal teachers were Verne Reynolds, David Cripps, and William Capps.
Since 1995, he has served as Associate Professor of Horn at the Eastman School of Music, where he also performs as the Director of the Eastman Horn Choir.
He often commissions and premiers new works for horn, such as compositions by important composers such as Verne Reynolds, John Cheetham, and James Willey.
He previously served on the faculties of the University of Missouri-Columbia, SUNY-Geneseo, Roberts Wesleyan College, Houghton College and Nazareth College
# Rupai Siding

Rupai Siding is a fast developing township situated in the district of Tinsukia in Assam,(in North East) India. The place is approximately 540 km from the state capital. It was a small village about 50 years ago, which is now the Industrial Township surrounded by numerous Tea gardens and Factories and Other Allied Industries. It is said that it had one of the oldest railway tracks until few years back which was used by the Britishers to transport goods and materials. This railway track connects Dibrugarh to Dangari and runs through Rupai and hence the place is a siding and came to be known as RUPAI SIDING. Beesakopie Tea Factory, the largest tea factory in Asia is very near.

## Climate

The average temperature in summer is around 35 °C (95 °F) while the average winter temperature is around 9 °C (48 °F).

## Tourist Attractions

Though tourism is a fast developing subject, Rupai Siding had fewer alternatives. Lately the township has developed into its new aura. The Dibru Saikhowa National Park is in its proximity. Wild Horses are frequently sighted and it is a biosphere reserve. The reserve is the abode for many endangered species of flora and fauna. There are many home stays in the tea gardens for the tourists. Old and authentic British built Chang Bungalows. Samdang Golf Course is an 18 Hole course is a heritage site. Often golf tournaments are held and it is sight of overwhelming as lush green meadows surround the tea estate and a tiny river flowing behind.

## Education
### List Of Schools

* Don Bosco High School
* Jawahar Hindi High School
* Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya,Rangajan
* Learner's high school
* Modern academy rupai
* Rupai High School
* Rupai Jatiya Vidyalaya
* St. Francis School
* St. Mary's school
* St. Xavier's school

### List Of Colleges

* DoomDooma College
* Doomdooma Junior College
* Don Bosco Junior College
* Learner's Junior College

### List Of Coaching Institute

* Vintage Academy(Opp: Rupai Railway Station)
* Karma Institute of Informatics & Career Development (KIICD)
* Aptech Computer Institute
* Computer Point(Opp:Dr. Bora's Nursing & Maternity Home)
There are various other Kindergartens and primary schools setup near here. Education is most respected in this part of Assam and hence has also produced many stalwarts.

## Connectivity

Rupai is well connected with railway line from Makum to Dangari. Other modes of communication are local buses, Autos, Rickshaws, Share trekkers, share autos, long distance night buses. The nearest airport is Mohanbari airport near Dibrugarh which is around 60 km. Rupai Siding is on the trijunction of NH 37 and NH 52. The newly constructed Dr. Bhupen Hazarika Setu (Dhola - Sadiya Bridge) over the river Lohit is about 26 km.
A survey of 122 km Rupai-Parshuram Kund broad gauge railway line was completed by northeast frontier railways at the initiative of Arunachal Chamber of Commerce and Industries. 227km Murkongselek-Pasighat-Tezu-Rupai line is being undertake as a strategic project.

## List of Hospitals

* Dr . Bora's Nursing & Maternity Home.

## List of fitness centers

* Deh Vikash GYM
* METABOLIC UNISEX GYM
* BIJOY NAGAR JUBOK SANGHA GYM