OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lawrence E. McGann

Lawrence Edward McGann (February 2, 1852 – July 22, 1928), born in Dooghcloon, near Attymon, County Galway, Ireland, was a U.S. Representative from Illinois from 1891 to 1895. He was a Chicago Democrat.

## Early life

McGann immigrated to the United States in 1855 with his mother a year after his father died. They settled in Milford, MA where he attended the public schools. They moved to Chicago, IL in 1865 and he worked at the boot and shoe trade until 1879 when he was employed as a clerk in the service of the city.

## Political career

In 1885 McGann was appointed superintendent of streets January 1, 1885, and served until his resignation in May 1891 when he was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-second and Fifty-third Congresses. In congress he served as chairman of the Committee on Labor (Fifty-third Congress). In the 1894 election he was at first named the victor by 31 won votes and was seated in the Fifty-fourth Congress where he served from March 4, 1895, until December 27, 1895. Hugh R. Belknap, who at first count lost the 1894 election, contested it and after a recount showed he had won, McGann conceded the race without an investigation.
McGann went on to a long career in local service and business. He was president of the Chicago General Railways in 1896 and 1897 and was a large investor in the local streetcars. He then served as commissioner of public works of Chicago from 1898-1901 and again from 1911-1915; and city controller from 1901-1907. He resided in Oak Park, IL, until his death in that city on July 22, 1928. He was buried in Mount Olivet Cemetery in Chicago.
# De Garmo Jones

De Garmo Jones (November 11, 1787 – November 14, 1846) was a businessman, state senator, and mayor of Detroit.

## Biography

De Garmo Jones was born in 1787 in Albany, New York; the first name of his father is unknown but his mother was Rachel De Garmo, daughter of a prominent Albany family. He served as a sutler during the War of 1812, during which time he passed through Detroit. In March, 1818, Jones married Catherine Annin. The couple immediately moved to Detroit, arriving in 1819. De Garmo and Catherine Annin Jones had seven children, of which three survived them: Matilda Cass Jones (born 1833, married Augustus Porter Thompson), De Garmo Jones (born 1835, married Caroline Sauger), and Alice Kercheval Jones (born 1838, married Albert M. Steele).
De Garmo Jones purchased a farm near the city of Detroit, located between what is now Third Avenue and the alley east of Fourth Street. Over time, Jones increased the value of the farm, making him and his heirs wealthy. Jones had a diverse portfolio of business interests: he was one of the first stockholders in the Bank of Michigan, one of the first directors of the Detroit and St. Joseph Railroad (later the Michigan Central Railroad), and developed copper mines near Lake Superior. He also owned interests in shipping, warehousing, and construction companies, and built the first capitol building on the state of Michigan.
Jones was a member of the Whig Party, and served several times as an alderman of the city of Detroit (1827, 1830, and 1838), and was elected mayor in 1839. He also served as Adjutant-General of the state of Michigan in 1829 and as a state senator in 1840-1841. His contemporary George C. Bates said of him:
    Sudden and quick in quarrel, with a temper requiring a curb bit, Mr. Jones was a sort of western Vanderbilt, with a great big head, enlarged views, interesting industry, who saw far ahead into the future, and had he lived longer, would have cut deeper and deeper into the tablet of time his career, for he was a most public spirited, enterprising, go ahead man.
De Garmo Jones died on November 14, 1846, leaving an estate valued at $250,000. His wife Catherine died in 1865, leaving an estate valued at $500,000 (~$7.8 million in 2023).
Political offices :
| Preceded byAsher B. Bates | Mayor of Detroit 1839 | Succeeded byZina Pitcher |
# Lady Zhang (Lü Shao's wife)

Lady Zhang (張氏, personal name unknown; 386–400) was the wife of Lü Shao (Prince Yin), who briefly reigned (less than a month) as emperor of the Chinese/Di state Later Liang.
Very little is known about her, but she was described as virtuous. Her age is known at the time of her husband's death (around the new year 400, when he was described as less than 20 years old and she was 13) by suicide, as he was threatened by the troops of his brother Lü Zuan (Emperor Ling), who overthrew him and took over as emperor. After Lü Shao's death, she became a Buddhist nun.
Later, either during Lü Zuan's reign or the succeeding reign of his cousin Lü Long, Lü Long wanted to take her as a wife or a concubine; she refused, and committed suicide by jumping off a tower.
# Athletics at the 2013 Summer Universiade – Women's 3000 metres steeplechase

The women's 3000 metres steeplechase event at the 2013 Summer Universiade was held on 10 July. All three original medalists were later disqualified from the competition.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Chantelle Groenewoud | Canada | 9:51.17 | PB |
| | Jessica Furlan | Canada | 9:51.23 | PB |
| | Sandra Eriksson | Finland | 9:55.11 | |
| 4 | Michelle Finn | Ireland | 10:03.28 | |
| 5 | Vaida Žūsinaitė | Lithuania | 10:04.37 | SB |
| 6 | Eva Krchová | Czech Republic | 10:17.96 | |
| 7 | Simone Glad | Denmark | 10:30.68 | |
| 1 | Yuliya Zaripova | Russia | 9:28.00 | UR, DQ |
| 2 | Svitlana Shmidt | Ukraine | 9:40.41 | DQ |
| 3 | Gülcan Mıngır | Turkey | 9:45.88 | DQ |
| | Natalya Aristarkhova | Russia | DNS | |
# Bram Evers

Brand "Bram" Evers (16 July 1886 – 7 October 1952) was a Dutch athlete, who competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. He was born in Arnhem, the city where he also died.
In the 400 metres competition, Evers placed third in his preliminary heat and did not advance to the semifinals. He did not finish his initial semifinal heat of the 800 metres event, not advancing to the final. He was also a member of the Dutch relay team, which was eliminated in the first round of the medley relay competition.
In the pole vault event he finished 15th. He also participated in the long jump event and in the standing long jump competition but for both contests his results are unknown.
In 1922, he was the interim coach of the Dutch football (soccer) club Vitesse Arnhem for a short while.
# 1986 Iowa State Cyclones football team

The 1986 Iowa State Cyclones football team represented Iowa State University as a member of the Big Eight Conference during the 1986 NCAA Division I-A football season. The Cyclones were led by fourth-yead head coach Jim Criner for the first nine games of the season before he was fired and replaced by Chuck Banker as interim head coach. Iowa State compiled an overall record of 6–5 with a mark of 3–4 in conference play, placing fifth in the Big 8. The team played home games at Cyclone Stadium in Ames, Iowa.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 13 | 11:40 am | at Iowa* | Kinnick StadiumIowa City, IA (rivalry) | TBS (regional) | L 7–43 | 67,700 |
| September 20 | 1:00 pm | Indiana State* | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA | | W 64–9 | 36,650 |
| September 27 | 1:00 pm | Wichita State* | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA | | W 36–14 | 35,212 |
| October 4 | 1:00 pm | Wyoming* | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA | | W 21–10 | 39,710 |
| October 11 | 1:30 pm | at Kansas | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | | W 13–10 | 20,500 |
| October 18 | 2:30 pm | at Colorado | Folsom FieldBoulder, CO | | L 3–31 | 41,215 |
| October 25 | 1:00 pm | No. 5 Oklahoma | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA | | L 0–38 | 43,190 |
| November 1 | 1:30 pm | at Missouri | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO (rivalry) | | W 37–14 | 35,870 |
| November 8 | 11:40 am | No. 7 Nebraska | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA | Raycom | L 14–35 | 48,007 |
| November 15 | 1:00 pm | Kansas State | Cyclone StadiumAmes, IA (rivalry) | | W 48–19 | 32,305 |
| November 22 | 1:30 pm | at Oklahoma State | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | | L 14–21 | 34,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time ||||||||

## Game summaries
### At Iowa

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Cyclones | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| • Hawkeyes | 13 | 13 | 10 | 7 | 43 |

### Oklahoma

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| • Sooners | 7 | 10 | 7 | 14 | 38 |
| Cyclones | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

### Nebraska

| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| • Cornhuskers | 7 | 0 | 14 | 14 | 35 |
| Cyclones | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
# Deb Ruggiero

Deborah L. "Deb" Ruggiero (born April 2, 1958) is an American radio personality and politician from Jamestown, Rhode Island. A Democrat, she served in the Rhode Island House of Representatives, representing the 74th district, which contains all of Jamestown and part of Middletown. Ruggiero was first elected in November 2008 and took office on January 6, 2009.

## Early life and education

Born in Providence, Rhode Island, Ruggiero went to high school in Lincoln, Rhode Island before attending Boston College, graduating magna cum laude with a double major in English and communications.

## Career

In 2008, Ruggiero challenged 28-year incumbent Bruce J. Long for the 74th district seat. Long, a Republican, was the longest-serving member of the House of Representatives and was seeking his fifteenth term. In the election held on November 4, 2008, Ruggiero defeated Long by 54% to 46%, carrying each of the district's six precincts. She was re-elected in 2010, winning 53% in a three-way race. Her Republican and Independent opponents took 31% and 16% of the vote respectively.
She has spent her career in the media, working first for CBS radio in Boston, then for FOX TV and WPRI-TV for eight years. Since 2000, she has served as director of community and business development at Citadel Radio, the owners of WPRO and WPRO-FM. Since 1992, she has also taught a class in broadcast advertising at Providence College.
A supporter of the Hillary Clinton 2008 presidential campaign, Ruggiero attended the 2008 Democratic National Convention in Denver as an alternate elector.
In April 2022, Ruggiero declared her candidacy for lieutenant governor of Rhode Island.

## Personal life

Ruggiero is a lesbian; her partner of over 22 years, Joyce Ioanes, died of cancer in 2007.
# Hastings Saxons

Hastings Saxons were a British motorcycle speedway team which operated for two years between 1948 and 1949 at the Pilot Field in Hastings.

## History

At the end of 1947, the Eastbourne Eagles were forced to close down due to a petrol ban enforced at their Arlington Stadium. They decided to transfer their team to Hastings and at the beginning of 1948 the Speedway Control Board granted a licence to Hastings to stage speedway. They entered the National League Division Three under the management of ex-Wimbledon rider Charles Dugard. In their first meeting at their track at Pilot Field, approximately 5,000 people saw Hastings beat Stoke 44–39.
Hastings finished the 1948 league season in a mid table position in sixth place. They completed the 1949 season in a similar mid table position (8th). At the end of 1949, Hastings were forced to close after a group residents living near to the track took legal action to prevent further racing. The residents claimed that the noise from the speedway motorcycles was a public nuisance. An appeal by Hastings Speedways Ltd in January 1950 was unsuccessful.
The Pilot Field is still in use by football team Hastings United.

## Notable riders

* Jock Grierson
* Ken Middleditch
* Wally Green

## Season summary

| Year and league | Position | Notes |
| 1948 Speedway National League Division Three | 6th | |
| 1949 Speedway National League Division Three | 8th | |
# Lars Mjøen

Lars Lennart Heiberg Mjøen (born 13 November 1945) is a Norwegian comedian, actor, singer, screenwriter, director, editor and author. He is best known as a member of the comedy trio KLM, alongside Trond Kirkvaag and Knut Lystad.

## Career

Mjøen and Lystad began their entertainment careers with the NRK radio show “Bedre sent enn alvor” (Better late than seriously) in 1975, a program heavily influenced by Monty Python. In 1976, they moved on to television where they joined Kirkvaag who was already a well-known comedian in Norway for the satirical news program Nynytt. In a 2015 interview, Mjøen and Lystad said that due to their radio background they would often have long debates about the exact wording of their dialogue, which sometimes frustrated Kirkvaag who came from a television background and was more concerned with funny visuals than "perfect" dialogue.
KLM shows later included “Klin Kokos” (Sticky Coconuts, 1981), “MRK Fjærsynet” (MRK TeeVee, 1983), “I spøkelyset” (In the Joke Light, 1984), “Skai TV - imitert fjernsyn” (Skai $^Ⓡ$ TV — An Imitated Television (Channel), 1988), “KLMs Nachspiel” (KLM's After Play, 1992) and “KLMs Vorspiel” (KLM's Prelude, 1995).
With the exception of the Monty Python-esque “Klin Kokos”, all these shows mainly spoofed Norwegian television and current events. Typically, Lystad and Kirkvaag played the comedic roles, while Mjøen was more often cast as a host or a straight man. In 1985, KLM made their first and only feature film, “Noe helt annet” (Something completely different), scoffing Buffalo Bull (Trond Kirkvaag already derided this public figure in 1973 in the “Buffalo Bløffs internasjonale vegg-til-vegg-show”, The Buffalo Bluff Wall-to-Wall International Tour, together with Jon Skolmen, and Kirkvaag as ‘Buffalo Bløff’), a young man who must come to terms about being a vampire.
He recorded the LP “Singing in the Brain” with Lystad, and wrote the first and fourth series of “Brødrene Dal” into bookforms. Unlike Lystad and Kirkvaag, who have appeared separately on many other television programs, Mjøen has rarely appeared on television outside the KLM shows.

## Family

Mjøen was born on 13 November 1945, and is the son of actors Jon Lennart Mjøen and Else Heiberg. He is the cousin of author Gerd Brantenberg.
# Wilkins P. Horton

Wilkins Perryman Horton (September 1, 1889 – 1950) was the 18th Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina from 1937 to 1941 serving under Governor Clyde R. Hoey.
Horton was born in Kansas City, Kansas on September 1, 1889. He practiced law and was elected to the North Carolina Senate from the Chatham County area, serving in 1919, 1927, 1931, and 1935. In 1940, barred by the state constitution of the time from running for a second term as lieutenant governor, Horton ran for governor, but lost the Democratic primary election to J. Melville Broughton.
# Hans Paul Bernhard Gierke

Hans Paul Bernhard Gierke (19 August 1847 – 8 May 1886) was a German anatomist who was a native of Stettin.

## Biography

Gierke studied medicine in Berlin, Vienna, Leipzig, Würzburg, Breslau and Munich, graduating in Würzburg, where he obtained his doctorate in 1872. In 1874 he became prosector at Würzburg, where his teacher was Albert von Kölliker. In 1876 he was appointed professor of anatomy at the Imperial University of Tokyo. For health reasons he had to give up his academic career and return to Germany. In 1881 he became an assistant in the Physiological Institute in Breslau and in 1882 attained the title of professor extraordinarius. In 1883 he visited the Zoological Station in Naples. His health deteriorated rapidly. Soon, he died in the psychiatric hospital in Schöneberg near Berlin, at the age of 39.

## Legacy

He is best remembered for his research on staining methods in neurohistology and the localization of the respiratory center. The solitary tract in the brain stem is sometimes called the "Gierke respiratory bundle".

## Works

* Die Theile der Medulla oblongata, deren Verletzung die Athembewegungen hemmt, und das Athemcentrum. Archiv für die gesammte Physiologie des Menschen und der Thiere 7, pp. 583–600, 1873 doi:10.1007/BF01613350
* Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Elemente des centralen Nervensystems. Breslauer ärztliche Zeitschrift 4, pp. 157; 172, 1882
* Die Stützsubstanz des centralen Nervensystems. Neurologisches Centralblatt 2 (16, 17), pp. 361–369; 385-392, 1883
* Japanische Malerei. Westermanns Monatshefte 54, pp. 202–219, 324-340, 1883
* Ueber die Medicin in Japan in alten und neuen Zeiten. Breslauer ärztliche Zeitschrift pp. 64; 139, 1882
* Ueber die Medicin in Japan in alten und neuen Zeiten. Deutsches Archiv für Geschichte der Medicin und Medicinische Geographie 7, pp. 1–15, 1884
* Ueber die Medicin in Japan in alten und neuen Zeiten. Jahres-Bericht der Schlesischen Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Cultur 60, pp. 18–30, 1882/1883
* Die Zoologische Station in Neapel. T. Fischer, 1884
* Färberei zu mikroskopischen Zwecken. Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Mikroskopie und für mikroskopische Technik 1, 62-100; 372-408; 497-557, 2, 13-36; 164-221, 1885
* Zur Frage des Atmungscentrums. Centralblatt für die medicinischen Wissenschaften 23, pp. 593–596, 1885
* Staining Tissues in Microscopy. American Monthly Microscopical Journal 6, 13; 31; 52; 70; 97; 150, 1886
* Die Stützsubstanz des Centralnervensystems. Archiv für Mikroskopische Anatomie 25, 1, 441-554, 1885 doi:10.1007/BF02966381 26, 1, pp. 129–228 doi:10.1007/BF02954585
# Lopez Jaena

Lopez Jaena, officially the Municipality of Lopez Jaena (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Lopez Jaena; Subanen: Benwa D' Lopez Jaena; Tagalog: Bayan ng Lopez Jaena), is a municipality in the province of Misamis Occidental, Philippines and a suburb of neighboring Oroquieta City. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 25,507 people.

## Geography
### Barangays

Lopez Jaena is politically subdivided into 28 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
* Alegria
* Bagong Silang
* Biasong
* Bonifacio
* Burgos
* Dalacon
* Dampalan
* Estante
* Hasa-an
* Katipa
* Luzaran
* Macalibre Alto
* Macalibre Bajo
* Mahayahay
* Manguehan
* Mansabay Bajo
* Molatuhan Alto
* Molatuhan Bajo
* Peniel
* Eastern Poblacion
* Puntod
* Rizal
* Sibugon
* Sibula
* Don Andres Soriano
* Mabas
* Mansabay Alto
* Western Poblacion

### Climate

Climate data for Lopez Jaena, Misamis Occidental :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 27 (81) | 28 (82) | 29 (84) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 29 (84) | 28 (82) | 29 (85) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (74) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 69 (2.7) | 44 (1.7) | 37 (1.5) | 29 (1.1) | 87 (3.4) | 137 (5.4) | 131 (5.2) | 141 (5.6) | 143 (5.6) | 134 (5.3) | 68 (2.7) | 53 (2.1) | 1,073 (42.3) |
| Average rainy days | 9.9 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 8.1 | 21.6 | 26.5 | 26.4 | 26.6 | 25.8 | 24.3 | 15.1 | 10.4 | 209.7 |
| Source: Meteoblue ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1939 | 8,379 | — |
| 1948 | 9,757 | +1.71% |
| 1960 | 13,221 | +2.56% |
| 1970 | 16,464 | +2.22% |
| 1975 | 17,672 | +1.43% |
| 1980 | 18,949 | +1.40% |
| 1990 | 19,912 | +0.50% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1995 | 20,444 | +0.50% |
| 2000 | 20,948 | +0.52% |
| 2007 | 22,120 | +0.75% |
| 2010 | 23,767 | +2.65% |
| 2015 | 25,055 | +1.01% |
| 2020 | 25,507 | +0.35% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority :
In the 2020 census, the population of Lopez Jaena, Misamis Occidental, was 25,507 people, with a density of 270 inhabitants per square kilometre or 700 inhabitants per square mile.

## Economy

Poverty incidence of Lopez Jaena
* 10
* 20
* 30
* 40
* 50
* 2006 48.00
* 2009 49.25
* 2012 44.21
* 2015 39.63
* 2018 28.21
* 2021 36.54
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
# Allen B. Morse

Allen Benton Morse (January 7, 1837 – July 1, 1921) was an American diplomat, jurist and politician.
Born in Otisco, Ionia County, Michigan, Morse studied at the Michigan State Agricultural College for two years. He then served in the 21st Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War and was badly wounded losing his left arm. He then studied and then practiced law in Ionia, Michigan. He served as county attorney of Ionia County in 1867. Morse also served on the Ionia City Council and as mayor of Ionia, Michigan in 1882. In 1875, Morse served in the Michigan State Senate and was a Democrat. Morse then served on the Michigan Supreme Court from 1885 to 1892 and was chief justice in 1885. In 1892, Morse sought the Democratic nomination for the Governor of Michigan and lost the race. Morse then served as United States consul, in Glasgow, Scotland from 1893 to 1897. Around this time, Morse switched to the Republican Party. Morse died suddenly at his home in Ionia, Michigan.

## Notable Opinions

* Sherwood v. Walker
# Anastasia Williams

Anastacia (formerly Anastasia) P. Williams (born 1957) is an American politician who was a Democratic party member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives, representing the 9th District from 1993 until 2023. During the 2009–2010 sessions, she served on the House Committee on Municipal Government, and the Joint Committee on Accounts and Claims. She also served as the Chairperson of the House Committee on Labor.
On August 15, 2024, it was reported that Williams had changed the spelling of her first name from Anastasia to Anastacia. The news came amid the renewed attention she was receiving as part of her unsuccessful bid to regain her seat from Representative Enrique Sanchez, who had defeated her in the 2022 Democratic primary. Sanchez won renomination on September 10, 2024.
# Athletics at the 1995 Summer Universiade – Women's triple jump

The women's triple jump event at the 1995 Summer Universiade was held on 1 September at the Hakatanomori Athletic Stadium in Fukuoka, Japan.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result | Notes |
| | Šárka Kašpárková | Czech Republic | 14.17 | x | 14.08 | x | 14.20 | x | 14.20 | =UR |
| | Lyudmila Dubkova | Russia | x | 13.87 | 12.47 | x | x | x | 13.87 | |
| | Barbara Lah | Italy | 13.53 | x | 13.80 | 13.85 | x | 13.75 | 13.85 | |
| 4 | Olena Khlusovych | Ukraine | 13.65 | x | 13.75 | 13.61 | 13.64 | 13.19 | 13.75 | |
| 5 | Ilona Pazoła | Poland | 12.82 | 13.18 | 12.97 | 13.13 | x | 13.33 | 13.33 | |
| 6 | Silvija Babić | Croatia | x | 12.77 | 13.17 | 12.29 | 13.23 | 13.08 | 13.23 | |
| 7 | Tatyana Matyashova | Russia | x | 11.77 | 13.01 | x | x | x | 13.01 | |
| 8 | Tiombe Hurd | United States | x | 12.83 | 12.95 | x | 12.75 | 12.54 | 12.95 | |
| 9 | Yoko Ota | Japan | 12.85 | 12.88 | 12.45 | | | | 12.88 | |
| 10 | Kelly Dinsmore | Canada | x | 12.63w | x | | | | 12.63w | |
| 11 | Chantal Ouoba | Burkina Faso | 12.46 | 12.43 | 12.00 | | | | 12.46 | |
| 12 | Nicola Martial | Guyana | x | x | 12.36 | | | | 12.36 | |
| 13 | Billor Dulkadir | Turkey | 12.11 | 12.35 | 12.12 | | | | 12.35 | |
| 14 | Carla Shannon | United States | 12.34 | 12.34 | x | | | | 12.34 | |
| 15 | Michelle Hastick | Canada | 11.86 | x | x | | | | 11.86 | |
| | Moré Galetovic | Bolivia | x | x | x | | | | NM | |
| | Luciana dos Santos | Brazil | | | | | | | DNS | |