OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luka Marjanović

Luka Marjanović (October 18, 1844 – September 8, 1920) was a Croatian lawyer and ethnographer.
He was born in Zavalje. After receiving a degree in law at the University of Zagreb, he received his PhD in Vienna in 1872. During the period 1872–1874 he taught as a professor of Austrian civil law at the Law Academy in Zagreb, and then canon law at the Faculty of Law until 1903. He collected and published Hrvatske narodne pjesme, što se pjevaju u gornjoj hrvatskoj Krajini i u turskoj Hrvatskoj ("Croatian folk songs, sung in Upper Krajina and Turkish Croatia", 1864). At the initiative of Matica hrvatska he collected epic folk songs sung by Muslim (Bosniak) singers (published as Hrvatske narodne pjesme, III–IV, 1898–99).
He died in Zagreb.
# Bold Bidder

Bold Bidder (March 22, 1962–1982) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse.

## Background

Bred by the Wheatley Stable partnership of Gladys Mills Phipps and her brother, Ogden L. Mills, Bold Bidder was sired by their great stallion Bold Ruler, an eight-time Leading sire in North America and U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee. He was out of the Wheatley mare High Bid. In 1952, her sire, To Market, set new track records in the Massachusetts Handicap, the Hawthorne Gold Cup and a six-furlong sprint at Santa Anita Park.

## Racing career

First trained by future Hall of Fame inductee Woody Stephens, Bold Bidder did not run in the Kentucky Derby. Instead, his Wheatley stablemate Bold Lad, the 1964 American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt and 1965 Derby Trial Stakes winner, was entered. Sent off as the betting favorite, Bold Lad finished tenth in an eleven-horse field. Neither horse ran in the Preakness Stakes, but Bold Bidder finished eighth in the Belmont Stakes. He was purchased by August Paul and trainer Randy Sechrest in 1965 and then sold to Paul Falkenstein who leased him for five years to John R. Gaines.
Bold Bidder won the 1966 Hawthorne Gold Cup, the Monmouth and Washington Park Handicaps, and the 1966 Strub Stakes at Santa Anita Park. In the Strub, he set a track record that stood until 1979 when his son, Spectacular Bid, broke it. Bold Bidder's performances saw him named 1966 Champion Handicap Male Horse by the Thoroughbred Racing Association with the three-year-old Buckpasser taking the rival Daily Racing Form award.

## Stud career

Retired to stud at Gainesway Farm in Lexington, Kentucky, Bold Bidder was an outstanding stallion. The sire of fifty-three stakes winners, he produced include two Kentucky Derby winners. Cannonade won the 1974 Derby and sired Caveat, who won the 1983 Belmont Stakes. Spectacular Bid, a Hall of Fame inductee who in addition to winning the Derby and the Preakness Stakes, was the 1978 American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt, the 1979 American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse, the 1980 American Horse of the Year and ranked number 10 in the Blood-Horse magazine List of the Top 100 U.S. Racehorses of the 20th Century.
Bold Bidder also sired champions Highest Trump (Ireland), Rash Move (Sovereign Award, Canada), Caspian (England), and Parioli (France). He was the sire of Consultants Bid, who sired U.S. Racing Hall of Fame filly Bayakoa. From his daughters, Bold Bidder was the damsire of two American Champion Two-Year-Old Fillys. In 1982, Champion Landaluce went undefeated in five starts but died in November of an intestinal infection. In 1992, Champion Eliza won the 1992 Santa Anita Oaks and Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies.
Bold Bidder died in 1982 and was buried in the equine cemetery at Gainesway Farm.
# Nelson H. Falk

Nelson Hadley Falk (March 24, 1874 – October 31, 1924) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician from Jefferson County, Wisconsin. He represented Jefferson County in the Wisconsin State Assembly during the 1915 session. His name was often abbreviated as N. H. Falk; the 1915 Wisconsin Blue Book incorrectly named him as M. H. Falk.

## Biography

Falk practiced law in Lake Mills, Wisconsin. He graduated from the University of Wisconsin Law School in 1896. He served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1915 and was a Democrat. Falk died of pneumonia in Lake Mills, Wisconsin.
# Daniel Bartlett Stevens

Daniel Bartlett Stevens (January 24, 1837 – February 3, 1924) was an American businessman and Republican politician. He served 5 years in the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Stevens was born on January 24, 1837, in Paris, Maine. He moved to Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin, in 1838. Stevens died in 1924 in St. Maries, Idaho.
His son, Willard T. Stevens, was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate.

## Career

Stevens was twice a member of the Assembly. He was first elected to the Assembly in 1882 and again in 1908 and 1910. Additionally, Stevens was the town clerk of Beetown, Wisconsin. He was a Republican.
# Richard Adams (Ohio politician)

Richard Adams (born January 1, 1939) is a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives, serving the 80th District from 2009 to 2014.

## Career

Adams previously served two terms as Miami County Commissioner, as well as a member of the Unity National Bank Board of Directors. He also served as a high school agriculture instructor for Northwestern High School, vice president of Clark State Community College and founding superintendent of the Upper Valley Joint Vocational School District.

## Ohio House of Representatives

When incumbent Diana Fessler was unable to run for another term due to term-limits, Adams, along with Joe Lemaster, sought the Republican nomination to succeed her. In the end, Adams ended up winning the nomination with 73.12% of the vote. He went on to win the general election against Democrat Melissa Stanley with 63.2% of the electorate, and was sworn into his first term on January 5, 2009.
In 2010, Adams opted to run for reelection. Unopposed in the primary, Adams defeated Democrat Howard Payne in the general election with 77.09% of the vote. He served on the committees of Finance and Appropriations and its Health and Human Services Subcommittee; Health and Aging and its Subcommittee on Retirement and Pensions; Commerce and Labor; and Financial Institutions, Housing, and Urban Development (as chair).
In 2013, Adams announced he would not seek another term. Steve Huffman was elected to succeed him.
# Amos H. Radcliffe

Amos Henry Radcliffe (January 16, 1870 - December 29, 1950) was an American Republican politician who represented New Jersey's 7th congressional district, serving two terms in office from March 4, 1919, to March 3, 1923.

## Early life and education

Radcliffe was born in Paterson, New Jersey, on January 16, 1870. He attended the Paterson Public Schools, and graduated from the New York Trade School. Radcliffe served as a sergeant in the New Jersey National Guard from 1888 to 1893.

## Early career

He became a blacksmith and ornamental and structural ironworker. In 1896 became associated with his father's firm and in 1907 was made secretary of James Radcliffe & Sons Co., a structural iron manufacturing company.
Radcliffe was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly from 1907 to 1912. He served as a delegate to the Republican State conventions in 1910, 1911, and 1912, was sheriff of Passaic County from 1912 to 1915 and was fish and game commissioner from 1914 to 1919. Radcliffe served as Mayor of Paterson, New Jersey, from 1916 to 1919.

## Congress

Radcliffe was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-sixth and Sixty-seventh Congresses, serving in office from March 4, 1919, to March 3, 1923, but was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1922 to the Sixty-eighth Congress.

## Later career and death

After leaving Congress, he resumed active interests in Radcliffe & Sons Company and was treasurer at the time of his death. he was the founder and a former president of the Franklin Trust Company, of Paterson, and served as chairman of the board.
In 1925, he became a member of the Board of Standards and Appeals in Paterson. He died in Balesville, New Jersey, on December 29, 1950, and was interred in Cedar Lawn Cemetery in Paterson.
# Polystratus the Epicurean

Polystratus (Greek: Πολύστρατος; fl. 3rd century BC) ; died 219/18 BCE) was an Epicurean philosopher, and head (scholarch) of the Epicurean school in Athens. He succeeded Hermarchus as head of the sect c. 250 BC, and was himself succeeded by Dionysius of Lamptrai when he died 219 or 218 BC. Valerius Maximus relates that Polystratus and Hippoclides were born on the same day, followed the sect of the same master Epicurus, shared their patrimony in common, and supported the school together, and at last died at the same moment in extreme old age.
Fragments of two of his works survive among the scrolls found at the Villa of the Papyri at Herculaneum. The first is On Irrational Contempt, which is a polemic directed "against those who irrationally despise popular beliefs." His opponents in the work may be the Cynics or the Skeptics. The second preserved work is entitled On Philosophy, of which only broken fragments can be deciphered.
# Yoshishige

Yoshishige is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Yoshishige can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples:
* 義重, "justice, heavy"
* 義茂, "justice, luxuriant"
* 義繁, "justice, prosperous/complexity"
* 吉重, "good luck, heavy"
* 吉茂, "good luck, luxuriant"
* 吉繁, "good luck, prosperous/complexity"
* 善重, "virtuou, heavy"
* 善茂, "virtuous, luxuriant"
* 善繁, "virtuous, prosperous/complexity"
* 芳重, "virtuous/fragrant, heavy"
* 芳茂, "virtuous/fragrant, luxuriant"
* 良重, "good, heavy"
* 良茂, "good, luxuriant"
* 慶重, "congratulate, heavy"
* 由繁, "reason, prosperous/complexity
* 嘉重, "excellent, heavy"
* 喜繁, "rejoice, prosperous/complexity
* 好重, "good/like something, heavy"
* 能重, "capacity, heavy"
The name can also be written in hiragana よししげ or katakana ヨシシゲ.

## Notable people with the name

* Yoshishige Abe (安倍 能成, 1883–1966), Japanese philosopher, educator, and statesman
* Yoshishige Ashihara (芦原 義重, 1901–2003), Japanese businessman
* Yoshishige Hachisuka (蜂須賀 至鎮, 1586–1620), Japanese daimyō
* Yoshishige Minamoto (源 義重, 1135–1202), Japanese samurai
* Yoshishige Saitō (斎藤 義重, 1904–2001), Japanese visual artist
* Yoshishige Satake (佐竹 義重, 1547–1612), Japanese daimyō
* Yoshishige Yoshida (吉田 喜重, 1933–2022), Japanese film director and screenwriter
# Andy Trieu

Andy Minh Trieu (born 10 December 1984), commonly known as Andy Trieu, is an Australian host, actor and martial artist. He is a three-time Australian Champion Martial Artist.

## Early life

Trieu was born in Canberra to Vietnamese parents. He attended Sacred Hearts Primary School and Marist College. He graduated from a double degree in Business and International Relations at the Australian National University in 2009. He was formerly a science communicator. He has a younger, and older brother.

## Career

Originally a martial artist, Andy Trieu expanded his repertoire from competing in tournaments to performing in roles across stage and screen. He has acted and presented on the Nine Network on programmes such as Kitchen Whiz as the Kitchen Ninja, minor role in Rescue: Special Ops and Crime Investigations. He has also appeared on SBS network shows Houso's, Bollywood Star and is a current a host on SBS PopAsia He also acted in the 2015 ABC TV comedy Maximum Choppage as Fury, and in the Australian zombie comedy cult classic Me and My Mates vs the Zombie Apocalypse alongside comedians Jim Jefferies, Greg Fleet and Alex Williamson. Trieu was a runner up for the national search for hosts on ABC3 and was a finalist in CLEO's Top 50 Bachelors. Trieu is also an advocate and ambassador for All Together Now Australia, and the National Stroke Foundation.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings | Stunts; cameo appearance | |
| 2014–2020 | SBS PopAsia | TV Presenter | |
| 2017 | Turbines | Fred | |
| 2017 | Blue World Order | Tech | |
| 2016 | Hacksaw Ridge | Stunts | |
| 2016 | Young & Old | Old Samurai | |
| 2016 | Joe Cinque's Consolation | Joe T | |
| 2015–2016 | Pandemica Australia | | |
| 2015 | "Maximum Choppage" | Fury | |
| 2015 | Me and My Mates vs the Zombie Apocalypse | Lachlan | |
| 2011–2016 | Kitchen Whiz | Kitchen Ninja | |
| 2013 | The Wolverine | Stunts | |
| 2013 | Pixel Pinkie | | |
| 2013 | Home and Away | Tan | |
| 2013 | Theatre of the Dead | Ritchie | |
| 2012 | Packed to the Rafters | Mr Chan | |
| 2011 | Bloody Hell | Andy | |
| 2011 | Crownies | Thanh | |
| 2010 | Tomorrow When the War Began | Stunts | |
| 2009 | Rescue Special Ops | Felix Lam | |
| 2006 | Forensic Investigators | Zu | Season 3, Episode 2 |
# William Merriam (Wisconsin politician)

William Merriam was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Merriam was born on September 28, 1894, in Delavan, Wisconsin. He graduated from high school in Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin and from Iowa State University. During World War I, he served in the United States Army.

## Political career

Merriam was elected to the Assembly in 1956 and re-elected in 1958. He was a Republican.
# Anthony O'Riordan

Anthony O'Riordan (born 1966 in Bruff, County Limerick, Ireland) is an Irish retired sportsperson. He played hurling with his local club Bruff and was a member of the Limerick senior inter-county team from 1987 until 1993.
# Clifford E. Randall

Clifford Ellsworth Randall (December 25, 1876 – October 16, 1934) was a U.S. Representative from Wisconsin.
Born in Troy Center, Wisconsin, Randall attended the public schools. He was graduated from the public high school of East Troy, Wisconsin, in 1894 and from the Whitewater Normal School in 1901. He taught school at Lake Beulah, Troy Center, and Rochester, Wisconsin. He was graduated from the law department of the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1906. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced the practice of law in Kenosha, Wisconsin, judge of the municipal court from 1909 to 1917.
Randall was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-sixth Congress (March 4, 1919 – March 3, 1921) representing Wisconsin's 1st congressional district. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1920. He resumed the practice of law in Kenosha, Wisconsin.
Randall was elected city attorney in 1921 and served until 1930, continued the practice of law in Kenosha, Wisconsin, until his death there of a heart attack on October 16, 1934. He was interred in Green Ridge Cemetery.
# Matteo Falsaperla

Matteo Flasaperla (born 5 May 1990 in Rome) is an Italian rugby union player. His usual position is as a Fullback and he played for Mogliano in Top10 in 2021−22 season.
From 2019 to 2021, he played for Valorugby Emilia in Top12.
From 2013 to 2018 Falsaperla was part of the Italy Sevens squad.
# Mursal Hedayat

Mursal Hedayat MBE is a British businesswoman. She was awarded the Barclays Woman in the Community Award 2021.
She is the founder and CEO of tech social enterprise start-up Chatterbox, an online language school that trains and employs refugees as teachers, enabling people to take advantage of the language skills of asylum seekers The refugee teachers have higher education and were often qualified professionals in their countries of origin. Chatterbox works with corporate clients and has gained support from British and Silicon Valley investors. In 2018, Chatterbox won a ‘Next Billion’ Edtech Prize for high impact innovative technology.
Hedayat is a Forbes 30 under 30 and was awarded an MBE in 2021 for services to Social Enterprise, Technology and the Economy.

## Early life

Hedayat was born in Kabul, Afghanistan. Her family fled the Taliban when she was four and took refuge in the United Kingdom, where Hedayat grew up in Camden, North London. After moving between primary schools, she completed her secondary education at the Camden School for Girls, where she served as Head Girl. She graduated with a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Economics and Mathematics from University of Leeds in 2015.
# Guadeloupe franc

The franc was the currency of Guadeloupe until 2002. It was subdivided into 100 centimes.

## History

The franc was introduced following France's recovery of the Islands from the U.K. in 1816. It replaced the livre. The French franc circulated, alongside banknotes issued specifically for French Guiana between 1848 and 1961 and notes issued for Guadeloupe, French Guiana and Martinique (collectively referred to as the French Antilles) between 1961 and 1975.

## Coins

In 1903 and 1921, cupro-nickel 50 centimes and 1 franc coins were issued.

## Banknotes

In 1848, the Banque de Pret introduced notes in denominations of 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, and 1000 francs. The Colonial Treasury issued 1 franc Bons de Caisse from 1854, followed by 2 francs in 1864 and 50 centimes, 5 and 10 francs in 1884.
In 1887, the Banque de la Guadeloupe introduced 500 francs notes, followed by 50 centimes, 1, 2, 25, and 100 francs in 1920 and 5 francs in 1928. A final series of notes was introduced by the Banque de la Guadeloupe in 1942, in denominations of 5, 25, 100, 500, and 1000 francs.
In 1944, the Caisse Centrale de la France d'Outre-Mer introduced notes for 10, 20, 100 and 1000 francs. In 1947, a new series of notes was introduced in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000, and 5000. These notes shared their designs with the notes issued for French Guiana and Martinique.
In 1961, 100, 500, 1000, and 5000 francs notes were overstamped with their values in nouveaux francs (new francs): 1, 5, 10, and 50 nouveax francs. The same year, a new series of notes was introduced with the names of Guadeloupe, French Guiana and Martinique on them. In 1963, the Institut d'Emission des Départements d'Outre-Mer (Institute for Emissions in the Overseas Departments) took over paper money production in the three departments, issuing 10 and 50 nouveax francs notes. These were followed in 1964 by notes for 5, 10, 50 and 100 francs, the word nouveaux having been dropped.
# Sixth

Sixth is the ordinal form of the number six.
* The Sixth Amendment, to the U.S. Constitution
* A keg of beer, equal to 5 U.S. gallons or 1⁄6 barrel
* The fraction 1⁄6 (0.16666666666666666…)

## Music

* Sixth interval (music)s:
** major sixth, a musical interval
** minor sixth, a musical interval
** diminished sixth, an interval produced by narrowing a minor sixth by a chromatic semitone
** augmented sixth, an interval produced by widening a major sixth by a chromatic semitone
* Sixth chord, two different kinds of chord
* Submediant, sixth degree of the diatonic scale
* Landini sixth, a type of cadence
* Sixth (interval)
# Wolfgang Dahmen

Wolfgang Dahmen (born 19 October 1949) is a German mathematician working in approximation theory, numerical analysis, and partial differential equations. In 2002, he was awarded the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize and in 2011 the Gauss Lectureship. He was also a taekwondo athlete. He has been the Chair of the Society for the Foundations of Computational Mathematics (2014–).
In 2019, he was named a SIAM Fellow "for contributions to numerical methods for partial differential equations, signal processing, and learning". He was elected as a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society, in the 2025 class of fellows.
# Marvin E. Babbitt

Marvin E. Babbitt (August 14, 1902 – March 2, 1981) was an American politician from Wisconsin, who served as a Republican member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Babbitt was born on August 14, 1902, in Seymour, Wisconsin. He later served in the United States Army and became president of the local Kiwanis chapter. Babbitt died March 2, 1981, in Rice County, Minnesota and is buried at Seymour Cemetery in Seymour, Wisconsin.

## Political career

Babbitt was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1960. Additionally, he was a member of the county board.
# James A. Rutkowski

James A. Rutkowski (born April 6, 1942) is a retired American attorney and Democratic politician. He served 27 years in the Wisconsin State Assembly (1971–1997) representing southwest Milwaukee County.

## Biography

Rutkowski was born on April 6, 1942, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He graduated from Bay View High School and Marquette University. In 1966, Rutkowski joined the United States Army Reserve. After initially serving in the United States Army Security Agency, he transferred to the Judge Advocate General's Corps in 1969. He remained with the Reserve until 1972. Additionally, Rutkowksi was a member of the faculty at Marquette University and the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. He is a member of the Knights of Columbus and the United States Junior Chamber.

## Political career

Rutkowski was elected to the Assembly in 1970. That same year, he was elected to be a trustee of Hales Corners, Wisconsin. He was reelected to the Assembly 13 times and resigned in December 1997 to accept an appointment to the state Labor and Industry Review Commission.
# Anthony Whelan

Anthony Gerard Whelan (born 23 November 1959) is an Irish former soccer player who played during the 1970s and 1980s.
He made his League of Ireland debut for Bohemians on 9 September 1979 and made 25 league appearances (4 goals) and two appearances for Bohs in European competition before transferring to Manchester United in August 1980 for £30,000. After making just one appearance for Manchester United as a substitute for Kevin Moran, he moved to America.
Anto then returned home to sign for Shamrock Rovers in 1983 and won the League in his first season at the club. After a spell at Cork City, he briefly signed back with the Rovers in 1986, where he played once in the European Cup. He made a total of 44 appearances for the Hoops.
He then moved on to Bray Wanderers.
He signed for Shelbourne in 1988, and won the League in 1992 and the 1993 FAI Cup. He won a League title under Dermot Keely at Dundalk in 1994–95, before returning to the Carlisle Grounds to finish his career at Bray Wanderers in the late 1990s.
He had a spell as player/manager at Drogheda United where he guided the club back to the Premier Division in the 1996–97 League of Ireland season.
He earned one cap for the Republic of Ireland U21 side.

## Honours

Bohemians
* Leinster Senior Cup: 1979–80
Shamrock Rovers
* League of Ireland: 1983–84
* Dublin City Cup: 1983–84
Shelbourne
* League of Ireland: 1991–92
* FAI Cup: 1992–93
Dundalk
* League of Ireland: 1994–95
# Isaac Bacharach

Isaac Bacharach (January 5, 1870 – September 5, 1956) was an American Republican Party politician from New Jersey who represented the 2nd congressional district from 1915 to 1937.

## Early life and education

Born into a Jewish family in Philadelphia, to Betty (Nusbaum) and Jacob Bacharach, Bacharach moved to New Jersey in 1881 with his parents. They settled in Atlantic City, where he attended the public schools. He entered the real-estate business and also became interested in the lumber business and in banking.

## Political career

He served as member of the council of Atlantic City from 1905 to 1910, and served as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly in 1911. His brother, Harry Bacharach, was also involved in Atlantic City politics and served several terms as mayor.

### Congress

Bacharach was elected as a Republican to the Sixty-fourth and to the ten succeeding Congresses, serving in office from March 4, 1915 to January 3, 1937, but was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1936 to the Seventy-fifth Congress. He was also a delegate to the 1920 Republican National Convention in Chicago.

## Betty Bacharach Home

Isaac Bacharach and his brother Harry founded the Betty Bacharach Home for Afflicted Children in honor of their mother, which opened in 1924. The home cared for children afflicted with infantile paralysis. The building at 2305 Atlantic Avenue, Longport, became the borough hall in 1990.

## After Congress

After leaving Congress, he engaged in the real-estate and insurance business in Atlantic City until his death there on September 5, 1956. He was interred in Mount Sinai Cemetery in Philadelphia.