OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Free Music School

The Free Music School (Russian: бесплатная музыкальная школа, abbreviated as BMS or БМШ) was a private music and educational organization in St. Petersburg, Russia founded in 1862 to rival the Saint Petersburg Conservatory.

## Founding and purpose

Mily Balakirev and Vladimir Stasov were the main opponents against the musical conventions of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory headed and founded by Anton Rubinstein in 1861. They and others founded the Free Music School in 1862, the School became the stronghold of the Mighty Five (the kuchka): Mily Balakirev, Cesar Cui, Modest Mussorgsky, Alexander Borodin and Rimsky-Korsakov. They feared that German musical principles would stifle the Russian musical form, and so they aimed to cultivate native talent but most of the early members were self-trained amateurs as opposed to their rivals in the Conservatory who enjoyed court connections and were mainly from the gentry.
The Free Music School was conceived by its founders not only as an educational organization, but also as a concert organization (concert fees were an important source of the school's income). Concerts of the BMSh (choral conducted by Lomakin and orchestral by Balakirev) in the 1860s and 1870s became a platform for promoting new Russian music. The quality of the pupils upon their entry is noted to have been relatively low, Cesar Cui noting that most students at the beginning of their studies could not read any music.

## Musical style

Early members incorporated the musical stylings of Russian village songs, Cossack, Caucasian dances, church chants and the rhythmic church bell tolls into their music. They tried to reproduce what Mikhail Glinka mentioned, as the 'soul of Russian music'. Mily Balakirev adapted the tonal mutability, the distinctive heterophony and the specific use of parallel fifths, fourths and thirds by studying Volga folk songs in the 1860s.

## Dissolution and successor

The school's student body began to drastically reduce by the late 1860s after Gavriil lomakin stepped away from leadership in 1868, and soon dissolved in 1917 due to the beginning of the revolution. The successor of the BMS in St. Petersburg (since 1918) was the Musical School named after N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov.$_{[rus]}$
# Wild Loneliness

Wild Loneliness is the twelfth studio album by the American indie rock band Superchunk. It was released on February 25, 2022, by Merge Records. Ahead of the album release, the band put out three singles: "Endless Summer", "This Night", and "On the Floor".
The album was recorded under COVID lockdown in the band's home state of North Carolina. It was mixed by Wally Gagel, who also mixed the band's fifth album, Here's Where the Strings Come In (1995). Guest artists featuring on the record include Sharon Van Etten, Norman Blake and Raymond McGinley of Teenage Fanclub, Mike Mills of R.E.M., Andy Stack of Wye Oak, and Tracyanne Campbell of Camera Obscura.

## Reception

Wild Loneliness ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.6/10 |
| Metacritic | 81/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B+ |
| Exclaim! | 8/10 |
| Kerrang! | 4/5 |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
Wild Loneliness received positive reviews from critics. Writing for Pitchfork, Steve Kandell summarized the album as a “moodier” and “more subdued” work by the band that “get[s] to the heart of some fun topics like fear and ambivalence in the face of environmental and societal ruin”, overall giving it a 7.9 out of 10 rating.
Alex McLevy of The A.V. Club gave the album a B+ and wrote: "So many bands settle into a rut as they mature, but what has always kept Superchunk so invigorating through the years is how the music and lyrics have continued to evolve in ways befitting an indie-rock group whose sound has served as the template for a million imitators", and describing it as "one of the long-running group's most tender albums".
PopMatters critic Kevin Kearney called the album a "a course correction after 2018's uneven What a Time to Be Alive, giving it a 7/10.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Superchunk

## Personnel

* Mac McCaughan – vocals, guitar
* Laura Ballance – bass
* Jim Wilbur – guitar
* Jon Wurster – drums
# Camel Butte

Camel Butte is a 5,847-foot-elevation (1,782-meter) summit in Navajo County, Arizona, United States.

## Description

Camel Butte is situated 2.75 miles (4.43 km) southeast of the Monument Valley visitor center on Navajo Nation land. Precipitation runoff from this butte's slopes drains into Gypsum Creek which is a tributary of the San Juan River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 550 feet (168 meters) above the surrounding terrain in 0.1 mile (0.16 km). The nearest higher neighbor is Elephant Butte, 0.5 miles (0.80 km) to the north. The landform's toponym has been officially adopted by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names, and the descriptive name refers to the resemblance of a camel sitting and facing west.

## Geology

Camel Butte is a butte composed of two principal strata. The bottom layer is slope-forming Organ Rock Shale and the upper stratum is cliff-forming De Chelly Sandstone. The rock was deposited during the Permian period. The buttes and mesas of Monument Valley are the result of the Organ Rock Shale being more easily eroded than the overlaying sandstone.

## Climate

Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit Camel Butte. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a semi-arid climate zone with cold winters and hot summers. Summers average 54 days above 90 °F (32 °C) annually, and highs rarely exceed 100 °F (38 °C). Summer nights are comfortably cool, and temperatures drop quickly after sunset. Winters are cold, but daytime highs are usually above freezing. Winter temperatures below 0 °F (−18 °C) are uncommon, though possible. This desert climate receives less than 10 inches (250 millimeters) of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.
# Bińcze

Bińcze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czarne, within Człuchów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) east of Czarne, 15 km (9 mi) west of Człuchów, and 126 km (78 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Until 1771 it was part of Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, and then of Kingdom of Prussia (First Partition of Poland). For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania. For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

## Notable residents

* Joachim von Willisen (1900-1983), resistance fighter
# Sankt Georgen am Walde

Sankt Georgen am Walde (also St. Georgen am Walde) is a municipality in the district of Perg in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.

## Geography

Sankt Georgen lies in the Mühlviertel. About 52 percent of the municipality is forest, and 45 percent is farmland.
# List of New York City manhole cover abbreviations

This is a list of manhole cover markings found in New York City.

## Markings

* Bell System
* BECo = Brooklyn Edison Company
* BHRR = Brooklyn Heights Railroad
* BMT = Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit Corporation
* BPB = Borough President Brooklyn
* BPM = Borough President Manhattan
* BQT = Brooklyn and Queens Transit Corporation
* BRT = Brooklyn Rapid Transit
* BS = Bureau of Sewers
* BSBQ = Bureau of Sewers, Borough of Queens
* BSBQ = Borough Superintendent of the Borough of Queens
* CIBRR = Coney Island and Brooklyn Railroad
* ConEdison = Consolidated Edison
* Con Edison Co. = Consolidated Edison
* Conrail = Consolidated Rail Corporation
* Croton Water = Croton Aqueduct
* CT&ES Co. = Consolidated Telegraph & Electrical Subway Company
* CWSCo. = Citizens Water Supply Company of Newtown
* DCW = Brooklyn Department of City Works
* DEP = Department of Environmental Protection
* DPW = Department of Public Works
* DWS = Department of Water Supply
* ECS Co. LIM = Empire City Subway Company Limited (also abbreviated as ECS Co LTD)
* EDISON = Edison
* EEICo. = Edison Electric Illuminating Company
* FDNY = FDNY
* GAS = Brooklyn Union Gas
* HPFS = High Pressure Fire Service
* IRT = Interborough Rapid Transit
* JWS = Jamaica Water Supply Company of New York
* KCEL&PC = Kings County Electric Light and Power Company
* KCR Co. = Kings County Refrigerating Co. [Gansevoort Market area]
* LIC = Long Island City
* LIRR = Long Island Rail Road
* LIWSCo. = Long Island Water Supply Company
* MRCoNY = Manhattan Refrigerating Co. [Gansevoort Market area]
* NY&NJTCo. = New York & New Jersey Telephone Company
* NY&QEL&PCo = New York & Queens Electric Light & Power Company
* NYCTA = New York City Transit Authority
* NYCTS = New York City Transit System
* NYC & HRRR = New York Central & Hudson River Railroad
* NYM = New York Municipal Railway Corporation
* NYRT = New York Rapid Transit Corporation
* NYTCo. = New York Telephone Company
* PSC IRT = Public Service Commission-Interborough Rapid Transit
* PSC MRC = Public Service Commission-Metropolitan Railway Company
* QMT = Queens Midtown Tunnel
* RT NYC = Rapid Transit New York City
* RT NYRT = New York Rapid Transit Corporation
* RTS = Rapid Transit Subway Construction Company
* RTS NYC = Rapid Transit System New York City
* STEALTH COMM = Stealth Communications
* WSNY = Water Supply of New York
# Abu Anas al-Shami

Abu Anas al-Shami (Arabic: أبو أنس الشامي; died 16 September 2004) was a senior leader in the Jama'at al-Tawhid wal Jihad militant group during the Iraq War. He was a Palestinian from Tulkarm city in the West Bank, born in Kuwait in 1969.
According to the late ISIS cleric Turki al-Binali, he mentored Abu Muhammad al-Adnani, the late spokesperson of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.

## History

Abu Anas Al Shami was a Palestinian cleric, teacher, writer, and jihadist born in Kuwait. It has been said that "from the age of 14, Abu Anas had mastered the complexities of the Arabic language, and a year later memorized the entire Quran." Originally from the Palestinian West Bank town of Yabroud, Abu Anas obtained an Islamic studies degree at the Islamic University of Madinah in Saudi Arabia.
In the mid-1990s he went to Bosnia-Herzegovina to teach Islam in towns and refugee camps. He then returned to Jordan and became a preacher in the neighborhood of Sweileh. In the late 1990s, the Jordanian officials shut down an Islamic center that al-Shami had established in Amman on the grounds that it was promoting an extreme interpretation of Islam.

## Iraq

In 2003, al-Shami joined al-Tawheed wal-Jihad leader Abu Musab al-Zarqawi in north-eastern Iraq. He was appointed to the advisory council of the group and soon became Zarqawi's second in command. He was both spiritual advisor to the group and directed many of its attacks and battles against American and Iraqi forces. In a letter he wrote that his 300 mujaheddin had fought-off over 2,000 U.S. Marines in the First Battle of Fallujah.
In one tape in August 2004, a speaker identified as Abu Anas al-Shami (second man of Zarqawi and leader of Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad made up mostly by foreigners) said the militants planned to kill Iraqi prime minister Ayad Allawi, soldiers and police officers.

## Death

Abu Anas al-Shami was killed by an American missile strike against his car on 16 September 2004 near Abu Ghraib, when he had been sent by Zarqawi to the Sadr City area of Baghdad. A eulogy to him was written by Zarqawi's first spiritual mentor, Abu Muhammad al-Maqdisi, and appeared on the Tawhed website which is run by Maqdisi's organisation on behalf of al-Qaeda.
# Liveris Andritsos

Liveris Andritsos (Greek: Λιβέρης Ανδρίτσος; born December 31, 1959, in Athens, Greece) is a retired Greek professional basketball player and coach. At a height of 2.02 m (6'7 1⁄2") tall, he could play at both the small forward and power forward positions.

## Professional career

Andritsos started his career with Esperos Kallitheas. In 1982, he moved to Panathinaikos, and with them he won the Greek League championship in 1984, and the Greek Cup title in 1983 and 1986. At the end of his career, Andritsos was the top scorer in Panathinaikos' history, since the A1 Division of the Greek League was formed (since the 1986–87 season), as he had scored 2,088 points. In the current time, he is 8th on the club's career scoring list.

## National team career

Andritsos was a member of the senior men's Greek national basketball team. With Greece, he played at the 1981 EuroBasket, the 1983 EuroBasket, and the 1986 FIBA World Championship. He was also a member of the Greek national team that won the gold medal at the 1987 EuroBasket, and the silver medal at the 1989 EuroBasket. He was also a member of the Greek team that finished in 6th place at the 1990 FIBA World Championship. In total, he played in 182 games with the senior Greek national team.

## Post-playing career

After his playing career ended, Andritsos worked as a basketball coach and a basketball executive. He worked as the coach of Esperos Kallitheas, and the general manager of Panionios. In 2013, he took the job of general manager of the senior men's Greek national team.
# The Overload

The Overload is the debut studio album by British rock band Yard Act. The album was released on 21 January 2022 through Island Records. The album was nominated for the 2022 Mercury Prize.

## Background and recording

The album was written and recorded in 2021.

## Release and promotion
### Singles

Five singles were released on The Overload from late 2021 to early 2022. The self-titled track, "The Overload" was released on 7 September 2021. The second single, "Land of the Blind", was released on 28 October 2021. "Payday" was released on 23 November 2021. The two 2022 singles were "Rich" and "Pour Another".

### Music videos

Corresponding with the single, the music video for the track "The Overload" was released on the band's Vevo on 7 September 2021. The video features the band performing at a Car Boot Sale. The video was directed by James Slater. Slater also directed the music videos for their second and fourth singles, "Land of the Blind" and "Rich", respectively. In an interview with DIY, lead singer James Smith notes, "I had the idea for a music video in which a magician does tricks but everybody keeps applauding. I thought it was too on the nose to be a decent satire but I’ve been subtle in the past and nobody has picked up on it so this time I thought we would just be blunt. James [Slater] developed the idea and came up with the concept of the magician holding the cafe hostage via hypnosis."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 8.0/10 |
| Metacritic | 85/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Clash | 9/10 |
| DIY | |
| Dork | |
| The Guardian | |
| The Irish Times | |
| musicOMH | |
| NME | |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| The Telegraph | |
| Under the Radar | |
The Overload received widespread critical acclaim upon its release. On review aggregator website, Metacritic, The Overload has an average rating of 85 out of 100, indicating "universal acclaim" based on 17 critic reviews. Additionally, on AnyDecentMusic? the album holds an 8.0 out of 10 rating.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by James Smith, Ryan Needham, Sam Shipstone, and Jay Russell

## Charts

Chart performance for The Overload :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 89 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 148 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 2 |
# Blunaki

Blunaki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dzierzgoń, within Sztum County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Dzierzgoń, 17 km (11 mi) east of Sztum, and 69 km (43 mi) south-east of the regional capital Gdańsk.
Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, and in 1772-1945 it belonged to Prussia and Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Miki Kharo England

Miki Kharo England, released in 2006, was the first ever Pothwari comedy telefilm. Miki Kharo England, meaning 'take me to England', is about a man named Aftab, who wants to get married and live his life in England.

## Plot

After is a very humorous and a fun loving character who does not really have a fixed occupation and enjoys roaming around the village with his two best friends; Shahid and Mithu. He is rejected by his cousin "Tina" who comes to Pakistan from London, England with her mum. She does not like him due to his attitude and unusual habits and falls in love with another boy from that village Shahid a.k.a. Shedu (Anjum Malik) who is also one of Aftabs best friend. Then at the end Tina's mum promises to get Aftab married from England, to a girl she knows and he becomes very excited about the prospects of going to London and living their with his newly wed wife.

## Popularity

Miki Kharo England was very popular and successful amongst the Pothwari/Mirpuri community.

## Cast

* Iftikhar Thakur ... Aftab (Sain)
* Shahzada Ghaffar ... Mithu
* Hameed Babar ... Chacha Khabri
* Anjum Malik ... Shahid (Shedu)
* Shagufta Qureshi ... Tina
* Rukhsana Khan ... Musarato (Aftabs Sister)
* Baitan Farooqi ... Meeru (Mithus Dad)
* Ghazala Butt ... "Azra Ni Khala" (Tina's Mum) (Lubna-Ghazal Butt)
* Ifut Chaudhry ... Zubeda (Aftabs Mum)
* Shabbir Mirza ... Aftabs Dad

## Sequel

A sequel, Main Julian England (I'm going to England), was released in 2007.
# Domatówko

Domatówko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Puck, within Puck County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) west of Puck and 45 km (28 mi) north-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# PostClassical Ensemble

The PostClassical Ensemble (PCE) is a classical music ensemble from Washington, D.C. The organization was founded by conductor Angel Gil-Ordoñez and music historian Joseph Horowitz in 2003.

## History

For the first period of its history, the PCE performed in a variety of locations in the Washington, D.C. area. The ensemble debuted in 2005 with a performance of “Celebrating Don Quixote,” featuring a commissioned production of Manuel de Falla’s puppet opera Master Peter's Puppet Show, along with rarely heard works by Óscar Esplá and Roberto Gerhard. In the 2000s, the ensemble received a $200,000 grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.
In 2016, PCE's presentation of three American documentaries, The Plow that Broke the Plains, The River, and The City, with original scores by Virgil Thomson generated two Naxos DVDs. Its release of a newly recorded score for the Mexican docu-film Redes received a strongly positive view from the Los Angeles Times, and its festival honoring the works of Bernard Herrmann was praised by several U.S. music critics for highlighting Herrmann's works.

## Activities

PostClassical Ensemble's repertoire emphasizes music composed after 1900, producing the work of artists such as Lou Harrison, Bernard Herrmann, and Silvestre Revueltas.
PCE has collaborated with such artists as pianists Jeremy Denk, Benjamin Pasternak, Alexander Toradze, William Wolfram, clarinetist David Krakauer, baritones Christòpheren Nomura and William Sharp, bass-baritone Kevin Deas, pipa virtuoso Min Xiao-Fen, and other international artists.
The group is an artistic partner of Georgetown University as well as an educational partner of the National Gallery of Art.

## Music directors

* Angel Gil-Ordoñez 2003–present
# Nikolaus Frank

Nikolaus Frank (born 1964) is a Swedish industrial designer MFA ID, graduated from University College of Arts, Crafts and Design (Konstfack), Department of Industrial design in 1987. Together with his wife Cecilia Frank he runs the design company Frank Etc. AB in Stockholm, with focus on consumer products and conceptual design based on future technology.
Nikolaus Frank has worked with design groups and clients in Europe, North America and Asia. He has lectured at Konstfack and had management assignments within the telecom sector. He has received a number of awards, such as several Good Design Awards, several Excellent Swedish Design-awards, the international design prizes IDEA Industrial Design Excellence Award and the iF Award for Good Industrial Design. He has also received prices in a number of international design competitions, such as the LG Electronics International Design Competition, the Design The Future International Competition and the Yamaha Audio System International Design Competition.
Nikolaus Frank was a member of the board of the Swedish Society of Crafts and Design (Svensk Form).

## Literature

Design:Stockholm, Stockholms Stadsmuseum, ISBN 91-85233-41-2
1900–2002, Svensk form, Internationell design, Hedvig Hedqvist, Bokförlaget DN, ISBN 91-7588-420-8

## Sources

* Föreningen Svensk Form
* Ny Teknik
* Scandinavian Design
* Acela High Speed Train
# Didier Neumann

Didier Neumann (born 13 January 1977) is a French former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Neumann was born in Pont-à-Mousson. He played in the 2000 Coupe de la Ligue Final and helped FC Gueugnon win the 1999–2000 Coupe de la Ligue.

## Honours

Gueugnon
* Coupe de la Ligue: 2000
# Erin Brady (politician)

Erin Brady is an American politician who has represented Chittenden District 2 in the Vermont House of Representatives since 2021. She graduated from Colorado College and Harvard Graduate School of Education.
# Kot Fatta

Kot Fatta is a city and a municipal council in Bathinda district in the Indian state of Punjab.
The town is the second railway station on the Bathinda–Delhi railway line. It is located on the Bathinda-Mohali(SAS Nagar) State Highway (no. 12-A). It is 19 kilometres far from main city/district Bathinda. In the north is Bhucho Mandi, in south is Tawandi Sabo (Damdama Sahib) and in the east is Maur Mandi.

## Demographics

As of the 2001 India census, Kot Fatta has a population of 6493. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Kot Fatta has an average literacy rate of 51%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 58%, and female literacy is 44%. In Kot Fatta, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Overview

Kot Fatta has a Saheed sipahi darshan singh Govt. Senior Secondary School and three primary schools. It has a railway station, a police station, a small market bazaar (ਦਾਣਾ ਮੰਡੀ), a Health Dispensary and veterinary hospital. A municipal council office is located in the grain market. A bus stand with shops on Bathinda Mansa Road. The main Jat Sikh Community are Dhillons and it is an agricultural town. Wheat, paddy, cotton potatoes are the main crops of town. It has four Gurudwara sahib's.It has a post office near to high school.
# Bochówko

Bochówko (German: Bochowke) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czarna Dąbrówka, within Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) east of Czarna Dąbrówka, 30 km (19 mi) north-east of Bytów, and 61 km (38 mi) west of the regional capital Gdańsk.