OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albany Timber Carnival

The Albany Timber Carnival was held in Albany, Oregon from 1941 to 2000. The event returned in 2008 and featured competitive logrolling, wood chopping, cross-cut sawing, and Hot Saw. Chainsaw carving artwork was also displayed.
# Boffo Games

Boffo Games was a video game developer founded in 1994 by Steve Meretzky, Mike Dornbrook, and Leo DaCosta. The logo was designed by Gayle Syska, formerly of Infocom. Boffo produced two games, Hodj 'n' Podj and The Space Bar, before closing its doors in 1997. Hodj 'n' Podj was originally designed for Media Vision but it divested all of its multimedia interests following a securities-fraud scandal and the title was purchased by Virgin Interactive. The Space Bar was originally to be published by Rocket Science Games (RSG) but SegaSoft bought out RSG and became the game's publisher.

## History

In late 1993, designer Steve Meretzky began to consider founding an independent game development studio with his friends Mike Dornbrook and Leo DaCosta. The three of them had gone to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology together, and Meretzky had worked with Dornbrook at Infocom and with DaCosta during the 1990s.
Following the 1989 closure of Infocom, Meretzky worked on a contractual basis for companies such as Legend Entertainment. However, Meretzky later called this period of remote work "creatively unsatisfying" and sometimes "frustrating". He preferred to work on location with a team, and he decided that he no longer wanted "to design games for someone else thousands of miles away."
The involvement of Dornbrook, a business school graduate, made the idea of an independent company more viable. According to Meretzky, the final impetus for the project came when Dornbrook read an article about Media Vision's new game division, founded in mid-1993 under record label executive Stan Cornyn. As Cornyn was an acquaintance of Dornbrook's, Dornbrook was able to secure a New York meeting with the executive's second-in-command, Linda Rich.

## List of games made by Boffo

* Hodj 'n' Podj
* Reverse Alien (cancelled)
* The Space Bar
# Lynn Hornor

Lynn Sedwick Hornor (November 3, 1874 – September 23, 1933) was an American politician who represented West Virginia in the United States House of Representatives from 1931 to 1933.
Hornor was born in Clarksburg, West Virginia. He attended the public schools. He was employed as a bank clerk in 1892 and served successively as cashier and director until his death. In addition, he was president and manager of a number of coal, oil and gas development, and land companies. He was president of the West Virginia Natural Gas Association in 1917 and 1918.
During the First World War, Hornor served as a member of the advisory West Virginia council of defense. He was elected as a Democrat to the Seventy-second and Seventy-third Congresses and served from March 4, 1931, until his death in Washington, D.C. in 1933. He was buried in Odd Fellows Cemetery, Clarksburg, West Virginia.
# Yevhen Drahunov

Yevhen Ivanovych Drahunov (Ukrainian: Євген Іванович Драгунов; Russian: Евгений Иванович Драгунов; 13 February 1964 – 10 September 2001) was a Ukrainian professional football player.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Soviet Second League in 1984 for SKA Kyiv.
In 1983 Drahunov took part in the Summer Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR in the team of Ukrainian SSR.

## Death

In 2001 Drahunov died from a stroke.

## Honours

* Soviet Cup finalist: 1986.
# Boila

Boila (Greek: βοιλα; Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆𐰖𐰞𐰀, romanized: Boyla) was a title worn by some of the Bulgar and Göktürk aristocrats (mostly of regional governors and noble warriors) in the early First Bulgarian Empire (681-1018) and Second Turkic Khaganate (682-744). For the linguists, the title "Boila" is the predecessor or an old form of the title "Bolyar". The Boil(a)s were two types: internal ("great") and external ("small"). The internal Boil(a)s were governors of the Comitates (administrative regions). Most of the popular linguists believe that "Boila" has Old Turkic origin and the meaning of the word can be translated as "noble".
The title appears on the 7th/8th century Buyla inscription, with the Greek spelling ΒΟΥΗΛΑ (buila).
# Scrip Range

The Scrip Range is a subrange of the Monashee Mountains of the Columbia Mountains, located on the west side of Lake Revelstoke and north of Hoskins Creek in British Columbia, Canada.
# Cusp (anatomy)

A cusp is a pointed, projecting, or elevated feature. In animals, it is usually used to refer to raised points on the crowns of teeth. The concept is also used with regard to the leaflets of the four heart valves. The mitral valve, which has two cusps, is also known as the bicuspid valve, and the tricuspid valve has three cusps.

## In humans

A cusp is an occlusal or incisal eminence on a tooth. Canine teeth, otherwise known as cuspids, each possess a single cusp, while premolars, otherwise known as bicuspids, possess two each. Molars normally possess either four or five cusps. In certain populations the maxillary molars, especially first molars, will possess a fifth cusp situated on the mesiolingual cusp known as the Cusp of Carabelli.
One other variation of the upper first premolar is the 'Uto-Aztecan' upper premolar. It is a bulge on the buccal cusp that is only found in Native American Indians, with highest frequencies of occurrence in Arizona. The name is not a dental term; it comes from a regional linguistic division of Native American Indian language groups.

## Cusps on the molars of therian mammals

There are four main cusps found on the molars of the upper dentition of therian mammals.

### Hypocone

The hypocone is found on the distal lingual side of the tooth. It fits into the grooves of the lower dentition and is an adaptation for the overall grinding and tearing of foods using the occlusal (chewing side) of the tooth surface during occlusion or mastication (chewing). Its strength is due to the thickness of the enamel which differs among species of hominids. The hypocone appears to have evolved independently more than twenty times in different mammal groups during the Cenozoic period.

### Metacone

The metacone is a cusp on the molars of the upper dentition in hominids. It is found at the buccal distal area of the tooth. The crests between the cusps are adaptations for slicing food during occlusion or mastication (chewing).

### Paracone

The anterior of the three cusps of a primitive upper molar that in higher forms is the principal anterior and outside cusp.

### Protocone

The protocone is founding the molars of the upper dentition in Placental and Marsupial vertebrates. It is found at the mesiolingual area of the tooth. The crests between the cusps are adaptations for slicing food during occlusion or mastication (chewing).
# Heartbeat in the Brain

Heartbeat in the Brain is a 1970 documentary film produced and directed by Amanda Feilding, an advocate of trepanation. It was filmed by Joseph Mellen.

## Summary

In the film, Feilding, a 27-year-old student at the time, drills a hole in her forehead with a dentist's drill. In the documentary, surgical scenes alternate with motion studies of Feilding's pet pigeon Birdie.

## Release and rediscovery

In 1978, Feilding screened the movie at the Suydam Gallery in New York. More than one audience member fainted during the climax.
The 1998 documentary A Hole in the Head contains footage from Heartbeat in the Brain.
The documentary, long believed to be lost, was publicly screened at the Institute of Contemporary Arts, London on 28 April 2011.
# LifeClipper

lifeClipper is an augmented reality outdoor art project created by the Basel-based artist Jan Torpus in 2004, utilising an immersive wearable head-mounted display (HMD) system built from off-the-shelf components. It was presented by the new media art organization plug.in in the historic St. Alban quarter in Basel, Switzerland. The individual parts are: Portable computer, head mounted display, video camera, microphone, GPS sensor, compass and pressure sensors. When moving around, the system uses GPS co-ordinates to trigger images and sounds for the user, so that they may look at an area of interest and have impressions of the past for example brought up in their display. Many users have described the experience like living in a movie.
The project evolved into lifeClipper2 (Basel, 2006–2008), an interdisciplinary design research project chaired by the Institute for Research in Art and Design of the University of Applied Sciences Northwestern Switzerland. It explored the potential of augmented reality for project visualization, urban planning and tourism.
lifeClipper3 (Basel, 2009-2011) is based on technology and findings of the precedent lifeClipper projects and includes a breath biofeedback sensors for interaction. The last one of the lifeClipper series is a game-like piece of new media art which is implemented in St. Johanns Park in Basel, Switzerland. It invites visitors to walk around the park to experience alternative realities. Shifts between everyday life conventions and a fantastic parallel universe with different physical and cultural rules create interference and question the visitor's perception of reality.
# Whit Monday (film)

Whit Monday (Russian: Духов день) is a 1990 Soviet supernatural drama film directed by Sergey Selyanov.

## Plot

The film tells about a man who involuntarily detonates various objects. To understand the reason and meaning of this, he begins to study the history of his family name.

## Cast

* Yuriy Shevchuk
* Boris Golyatkin
* Gennadiy Garbuk
* Viktor Semyonovsky
* Olga Grigoreva
* Vladimir Zubenko
* Oleg Korchikov
* Stanislav Landgraf
* Vladimir Golovin
* Aleksandr Anisimov
# Perséides (film)

Perséides is a Canadian short documentary film, directed by Laurence Lévesque and released in 2023. The film profiles Julie Châtelain, a young woman afflicted with a degenerative eye disease that will eventually leave her blind, as she undergoes medical treatment and learns how to come to terms with and adapt to her changing reality.
The film premiered at the 2023 Montreal International Documentary Festival.

## Awards

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
| Prix Iris | December 8, 2024 | Best Short Documentary | Laurence Lévesque, Line Sander Egede | Nominated | |
# Yevhen Vansovych

Yevgeny Vansovych (17 December 1930 – 22 June 2017) was a Ukrainian athlete. He competed in the men's high jump at the 1952 Summer Olympics, representing the Soviet Union.
# Forton Heath

Forton Heath is a hamlet in Shropshire, England. It is located north of Montford Bridge, near to the small village of Fitz and near to the hamlets of Broomfields, Mytton and Grafton. It is in the parish of Pimhill.
There is a large disused airfield here.
# Weaver, Arizona

Weaver, or Weaverville, is a former gold mining town, now a deserted ghost town, in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. All that remains are some rusting mining machinery, a partially restored cemetery, and the ruins of a stone house.

## History

The town of Weaverville was established shortly after the discovery of placer gold deposits on nearby Rich Hill in May 1863. The town was named after mountain man Pauline Weaver, who worked as a guide for the group of prospectors who made the discovery. The gold was discovered by a member of the party while chasing a stray donkey. After the placer deposits were exhausted, mining turned to the lode deposits that were the source of the placer gold.
Weaverville, soon shortened to Weaver, came under the control of Francisco Vega and his band of outlaws. Travelers and businesses avoided Weaver and its outlaw element in favor of the nearby towns of Stanton and Octave.
A post office was established at Weaver on May 26, 1899, but remained less than a year before it moved to nearby Octave on April 19, 1900.

## Geography

Weaver is along an unimproved road on the east side of Weaver Creek, at the southeast base of Rich Hill at 34°09′18″N 112°42′25″W﻿ / ﻿34.15500°N 112.70694°W﻿ / 34.15500; -112.70694, at an altitude of 3430 ft.
# Walne

Walne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowinka, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-east of Nowinka, 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Augustów, and 95 km (59 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Karen Rohr

Karen Rohr (born December 20, 1953) is an American politician who has served in the North Dakota House of Representatives from the 31st district since 2010.
# Archibald C. Hart

Archibald Chapman Hart (February 27, 1873 in Lennoxville, Quebec – July 24, 1935 in Teaneck, New Jersey) was an American lawyer, military veteran, and Democratic Party politician who represented New Jersey's 6th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1912 to 1913 and again from 1913 to 1917.

## Early life and education

Hart was born in Lennoxville, Quebec on February 27, 1873. He moved with his parents to New York City in 1882 and to Hackensack, New Jersey, in 1884. He attended the common schools and studied law. He was admitted to the New Jersey bar in 1896 and commenced practice in Hackensack.

### Spanish American War

Hart served in the Second Regiment, New Jersey Volunteer Infantry, during the Spanish–American War and served four years in the Twenty-third Regiment of the New York Army National Guard. By profession, he was a banker, publisher, and real estate operator.
He was also selected as a delegate to the 1908 Democratic National Convention.

## Congress

Hart was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-second Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William Hughes and served in office from November 5, 1912, to March 3, 1913, but was an unsuccessful candidate for the Democratic nomination in 1912 to the Sixty-third Congress.
He was later elected to this Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Lewis J. Martin and reelected to the Sixty-fourth Congress, where he served in office from July 22, 1913, to March 3, 1917. He declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1916.

## Later career and death

He resumed the practice of law and his former business pursuits in Hackensack and resided in Teaneck, New Jersey. He was the prosecuting attorney for Bergen County from 1920 to 1930.
He died in Teaneck on July 24, 1935, and was interred in Hackensack Cemetery in Hackensack.
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byWilliam Hughes | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey's 6th congressional district November 5, 1912 – March 3, 1913 | Succeeded byLewis J. Martin |
| Preceded byLewis J. Martin | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New Jersey's 6th congressional district July 22, 1913–March 3, 1917 | Succeeded byJohn R. Ramsey |
# Peter Smith (architectural historian)

Peter Smith (1926–2013) was an architectural historian. His most important work, Houses of the Welsh Countryside, has been described as having "a defining influence on the understanding, enjoyment and conservation of Welsh traditional architecture".

## Life and works

Smith was born on 15 June 1926 at Winlaton-on-Tyne, then part of County Durham. He was educated at King Edward VI School, Southampton, before reading Modern History at Oxford. In 1949 Smith joined the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales as a researcher. Working under Cyril Fox, who inspired his life-long interest in the vernacular architecture of Wales, in 1973 he was appointed Secretary of the commission. In 1975, the commission published Smith's seminal work, Houses of the Welsh Countryside, a "remarkable" thematic study which received much critical praise and in 1978 won Smith the Alice Davis Hitchcock Medallion from the Society of Architectural Historians of Great Britain. Smith's obituary in The Guardian linked the book with St Fagans National Museum of History, with which Smith was also involved, as having "a defining influence on the understanding, enjoyment and conservation of Welsh traditional architecture". His Telegraph obituary noted the work's "profound influence on the understanding and appreciation of domestic architecture in the Principality". The Chairman's foreword to the book recorded the commission's thanks for "a valuable contribution to an aspect of the past of Wales which has received too little attention". In the concluding chapter to John B. Hilling's, The Architecture of Wales: From the First to the Twenty-first Century, Simon Unwin wrote; "it was, and remains, an exemplary overview of the traditional regional architecture of Wales". Smith died in a nursing home in Devon in 2013.
# NSSA

NSSA may refer to:
* National Scholastic Surfing Association
* National School Sailing Association, formed in the UK in 1961
* National Security Space Association
* National Space Science Agency
* National Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association, now National Sports Media Association
* National Skeet Shooting Association
* Nepal Skating and Skateboarding Association
* North-South Skirmish Association
* OSPF Not-So-Stubby Area
# KizlarSoruyor

KizlarSoruyor is a digital community, question-based social sharing platform and Turkish version of GirlsAskGuys. The platform is meant to close the gap between genders by bringing them together to help each other for which the users use the platform to ask questions and exchange ideas.

## History

KizlarSoruyor was co-founded in 2011 by Tolga Tanrıseven and Menguc Tanriseven. The site was initially developed by Tolga Tanrıseven as a hobby; based on the idea of an incident in a bar in America where he gets the advice from a girl talk to another girl and it works well. Initially the website started as GirlsAskGuys in USA in 2008 and adapted to Turkey in 2011.
As of 2015, the website attracted 400–500 thousand visitors daily and 9 million a month in Turkey, and 18 million worldwide monthly. The site had 350 thousand members in Turkey. The number of members worldwide was 800 thousand, 7-8 thousand questions were asked a day, these questions came to 160,000 views a day and 200 thousand shares were observed per day.

## Investment

In 2013 KizlarSoruyor received $1 million investment from a USA based investor, O'Brien Capital.

## Polls

The platform also publishes polls for where users vote in various categories, including "Father of the Year", "Most Romantic Couple of the Year", "Most Beautiful Bride of the Year", and "Symbolic Valentine's Day Couple".
# Wanacja

Wanacja is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Turośl, within Kolno County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) west of Kolno and 107 km (66 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# John Sturdivant (unionist)

John Nathan Sturdivant (1938 – October 28, 1997) was an American labor union leader.
Born in Philadelphia, Sturdivant grew up in Bridgeport, Connecticut. He studied at Antioch University and then George Washington University, where he graduated in law. He served in the US Air Force before, in 1961 becoming an electronics technician for the Army Interagency Communications Agency. He joined the American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE), and presided over its local in Winchester, Virginia for eight years.
Sturdivant began working full-time for the union as organizing director, based in Washington DC. In 1982, he became executive vice president of the union. In 1988, he defeated Kenneth T. Blaylock, the incumbent president, and became the leader of the union, which was facing bankruptcy. With his election, the AFGE became the largest union in the US to have been led by an African American.
As the leader of the union, Sturdivant cut costs sharply and enforced payment of dues more strongly, resolving the AFGE's financial issues. He campaigned to bring pay for government workers in line with their private sector equivalents, and helped amend the Hatch Act to permit off-duty government workers to engage in some political activities. He also publicized the problems arising from government shutdowns, when Congress failed to agree a budget. He campaigned against government work being outsourced to the private sector, but also opened union membership to some outsourced workers.
Sturdivant served on the National Partnership Council, but attracted criticism for asking union staff to put together a list of government employees who opposed government labor policy.
Sturdivant was diagnosed with leukemia in December 1996, and died of the cancer in October 1997, while still in office.
# Compatible sideband transmission

A Compatible sideband transmission, also known as amplitude modulation equivalent (AME) or Single sideband reduced-carrier (SSB-RC), is a type of single sideband RF modulation in which the carrier is deliberately reinserted at a lower level after its normal suppression to permit reception by conventional AM receivers. The general convention is to filter the lower-sideband, and communicate using only the upper-sideband and a partial carrier.
The benefits of compatible-sideband over conventional AM are increased spectral efficiency due to a reduction in bandwidth of 50% as well as a decrease in wasted power. By using compatible sideband instead of AM, less RF power is required at the transmitter to transmit the same quality of signal the same distance. This results in compatible sideband being almost 100% power-efficient, where regular AM is comparably only 16% power-efficient (84% of RF power wasted).
This modulation was first used by the first West-German longwave transmitter between 1953 and 1962, which worked on 151 kHz and is currently mostly used in high frequency military communications.