OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MaryAnn Lippert

MaryAnn T. Lippert (born December 21, 1953) is a Wisconsin health educator, health administrator, and Republican politician who served one term as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. She is currently retired from formal employment, but still active with strategies to move rural communities forward.

## Background

Born in Marshfield, Wisconsin, Lippert graduated from Pittsville High School. She received a B.S. from the University of Wisconsin–La Crosse in 1976 and an M.S. from the same university in 1980. She worked for many years as a health educator.

## Assembly

In 1998, she challenged fellow Pittsville resident and Democratic incumbent Donald W. Hasenohrl for the 70th Assembly District (portions of Portage and Wood counties) seat, coming close to defeating him (8,906 for Hasenohrl to 8,386 for Lippert) with $38,708 in campaign expenditures. Hasenohrl chose not to run for re-election in 2000, and Lippert defeated Democrat Amy Sue Vruwink by 104 votes (12,068 [50.2%] to 11,964 [49.8%]) in the 2000 general election, after spending $114,563.
Lippert served on the Assembly's Committees on Children and Families and Public Health (on both of which she served as Vice-Chair), as well as the Committees on Aging and Long-Term Care; Economic Development; Health; and Transportation.
In 2002, she chose not to run for re-election due to the health of her husband, Jerry, who was suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, caused by Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency . She was succeeded by Vruwink.

## After the legislature

After leaving the Assembly, Lippert went back to work in community health improvement. In February 2011, she was appointed as Executive Assistant to Eloise Anderson, the new Secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Children and Families, as part of the administration of incoming governor Scott Walker. In December 2012, she was named as the Governor's Northern Director. In that role she traveled throughout Northern Wisconsin serving as a direct link between rural communities and the Governor's Administration.

## Personal life

Lippert is a mother of three children and is a long-term resident of Pittsville, Wisconsin. She served as a member of the Pittsville School District board of education.
# Frank X. Downey

Frank X. Downey was an American politician who served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives.
# Vachellia nilotica subsp. subalata

Vachellia nilotica subsp. subalata is a perennial tree native to Africa, India and Pakistan. Its uses include forage and wood. A common name for it is kauria babul.

## Uses
### Wood

The wood is not affected much by termites.
# Johannes De Matta

Johannes De Matta, also known as Juan de Matta (15th century – 16th century) was a Spanish painter.
He was born in Valencia. Few and fragmentary biographical details are known about his professional training, which included a stay in Naples at the beginning of the 16th century.
He was primarily active in the areas surrounding modern-day Madonie. De Matta resided in Polizzi Generosa, where he also ran his workshop. The artist is documented to have also visited Palermo in the period between 1536 and 1537.
Some of his works can be found in Termini Imerese, Caltagirone and Sutera.

## Works
### Enna and its province
#### Nicosia

* 1535, Sant'Eligio, painting in the chapter house of the Nicosia Cathedral.

### Palermo and its province
#### Caltavuturo

* 16th century, Adorazione dei Magi, painting in the Cathedral of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul.

#### Cefalù

* 16th century, Ultima Cena, painting in the collection of the Mandralisca Museum.
* 1530–1539, Giudizio Universale, oil on panel (altarpiece) transferred to canvas showing Christ between the Virgin Mary and Saint John the Baptist, below the souls of the "elect", the painting used to be part of the collection of lawyer Cirincione, and was given on permanent deposit to the Mandralisca Museum in Cefalù.

#### Polizzi Generosa

Church of Saint Mary of the Assumption:
* 1521, Andata al Calvario, an imitation of Spasimo di Sicilia, a painting produced around the time of the arrival of Raffaello Sanzio's painting in Palermo.
* 1524, Tre angeli cantori, oil on panel.
* c. 1540, Strage degli Innocenti, gouache.
* c. 1540, Martirio dei Diecimila Martiri, oil on canvas.
* 16th century, Custodia del Sacramento, posthumous decoration of marble apparatus.
* 16th century, Deposizione dalla croce, documented work.
* c. 1530, Compianto su Cristo Morto con San Sebastiano e Santa Caterina d'Alessandria, painting commissioned by the La Farina family, which was initially installed in the Church of Saint Mary of Jesus of the Order of Friars Minor and is now kept in the Church of San Girolamo.
* 1541, Madonna del Carmine, oil on canvas, can be found in chiesa del Carmine.
* 16th century, San Gandolfo e storie della sua vita, triptych, Church of the College of Mary, formerly the Church of San Gandolfo La Povera.

#### Pollina

* 16th century, Santi Giovanni e Paolo, diptych in the cathedral of Saints John and Paul.

#### Others

* 1536, processional banner painted by the artist depicting the Annunciation, the resurrection of Christ, the Transfiguration, the Apostles, St Michael the Archangel, St John the Evangelist, was originally commissioned by the Brotherhood of St John the Evangelist.
# Road speed skating at the 2017 World Games – Women's 200 m time trial

The women's 200 m time trial competition in road speed skating at the 2017 World Games took place on 24 July 2017 at the Millennium Park in Wrocław, Poland.

## Competition format

A total of 23 athletes entered the competition. From qualifications 12 skaters qualify to final.

## Results
### Qualifications

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Note |
| 1 | Maria Moya | Chile | 18.869 | Q |
| 2 | Chen Ying-chu | Chinese Taipei | 19.241 | Q |
| 3 | Sandrine Tas | Belgium | 19.343 | Q |
| 4 | Geiny Pájaro | Colombia | 19.436 | Q |
| 5 | Ingrid Factos | Ecuador | 19.469 | Q |
| 6 | Dalia Soberanis Marenco | Guatemala | 19.567 | Q |
| 7 | Giulia Bongiorno | Italy | 19.580 | Q |
| 8 | An Yi-seul | South Korea | 19.611 | Q |
| 9 | Rocio Berbel Alt | Argentina | 19.682 | Q |
| 10 | Victoria Rodriguez | Argentina | 19.724 | Q |
| 11 | Solimar Vivas | Venezuela | 19.743 | Q |
| 12 | Erin Jackson | United States | 19.748 | Q |
| 13 | Giulia Bonechi | Italy | 19.770 | |
| 14 | Stien Vanhoutte | Belgium | 19.779 | |
| 15 | Laethisia Schimek | Germany | 19.791 | |
| 16 | Li Meng-chu | Chinese Taipei | 19.904 | |
| 17 | Sheila Posada | Spain | 20.022 | |
| 18 | Josie Hofmann | Germany | 20.273 | |
| 19 | Melissa Bellet | France | 20.325 | |
| 20 | Bianca Rosenboom | Netherlands | 20.627 | |
| 21 | Jeong Eun-chae | South Korea | 20.854 | |
| 22 | Aleksandra Glamkowska | Poland | 21.117 | |
| 23 | Vanessa Wong | Hong Kong | 21.212 | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time |
| | Maria Moya | Chile | 18.840 |
| | Chen Ying-chu | Chinese Taipei | 18.977 |
| | An Yi-seul | South Korea | 19.091 |
| 4 | Geiny Pájaro | Colombia | 19.116 |
| 5 | Rocio Berbel Alt | Argentina | 19.225 |
| 6 | Erin Jackson | United States | 19.315 |
| 7 | Dalia Soberanis Marenco | Guatemala | 19.318 |
| 8 | Giulia Bongiorno | Italy | 19.387 |
| 9 | Victoria Rodriguez | Argentina | 19.422 |
| 10 | Solimar Vivas | Venezuela | 19.492 |
| 11 | Ingrid Factos | Ecuador | 19.551 |
| 12 | Sandrine Tas | Belgium | 19.657 |
# Véronique Claudel

Véronique Claudel (born 22 November 1966 in Cornimont, France) is a former French biathlete. At the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, she won a gold medal with the French relay team. She won an Olympic bronze medal in 1994.
# Stéphane Stassin

Stéphane Stassin (born 8 October 1976) is a retired Belgian professional footballer who currently works as youth coach at Anderlecht.

## Career

While at Anderlecht, Stassin won the domestic title and played in the UEFA cup.
In 2000, Stassin joined Borussia Mönchengladbach. In 2001, he won promotion to the Bundesliga where he played for two seasons. With his contract running out at the end of the 2002–03 season, he suffered a severe knee injury during a friendly on 26 May 2003.
# Natthaphon Piamplai

Natthaphon Piamplai (Thai: ณัฐพล เปี่ยมพลาย; born December 5, 1993) is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Thai League 2 club Chanthaburi.
# Louis Victor Robert Schwartzkopff

Louis Victor Robert Schwartzkopff (5 June 1825 - 7 March 1892) was a German industrialist and founder of the Berliner Maschinenbau (BMAG) mechanical engineering company, chiefly known as manufacturer of steam locomotives.

## Life

Louis Schwartzkopff was born in Magdeburg, then capital of the Prussian province of Saxony. Between 1831 and 1842 he attended the grammar school in Magdeburg as well as the trade school there, where he, together with Carl Wilhelm Siemens, studied mathematics under Carl’s brother, Werner von Siemens. From 1842 to 1845 Schwartzkopff attended the trade institute (Gewerbeinstitut) founded by Wilhelm Beuth in Berlin. After that he did his practical training at the firm of Borsig, where he got to know August Borsig personally. Schwartzkopff finished his training with a six-month post as an engine driver on the Berlin-Hamburg Railway. Between 1847 and 1851 he was the chief mechanical engineer (Maschinenmeister) of the Magdeburg-Wittenberge Railway.
With the support of his family he bought the site at Chausseestrasse 20, which was bordered to the south by Invalidenstrasse and to the east by the Berlin-Stettin Railway. Under the terrain of the latter is the underground S-Bahn station called Nordbahnhof.
On 3 October 1852 he founded, together with the then Berliner Gießereimeister Nitsche the Schwartzkopff and Nitsche Iron Foundry & Engineering Works (Eisengießerei and Maschinenfabrik Schwartzkopff and Nitsche) in Berlin, from which the Berliner Maschinenbau AG vorm. L. Schwartzkopff emerged in 1870. Schwartzkopff wanted above all to expand the engineering works, whilst Nitsche preferred to concentrate on artistic castings. So Schwartzkopff bought Nitsche out in 1853 and from then on ran the firm as the only owner. Until 30 June 1888 he was the general manager of the company, but then pulled out of the firm entirely.
The company's production in support of the military and the railway industry resulted, in the 1860s, in Schwartzkopff being granted the title of Kommerzienrat, a historical title conferred on distinguished industrialists or financiers. In 1867, when the production of goods locomotives for the Lower Silesian-Märkische Railway began, Schwartzkopff moved the general engineering side of the business to a newly acquired site in Ackerstrasse, whilst the core business expanded on the previous sites at Chausseestrasse 19 and 23. Schwartzkopff had also acquired the site at Scheringstrasse 13-28 in Berlin-Gesundbrunnen.
At the end of the 1880s Schwartzkopff was appointed to the Council of State for the Prussian Government (Staatsrat der Preußischen Regierung). On 7 March 1892 he died as the result of a stroke. During his life Schwartzkopff always held his master, August Borsig, in high esteem.
Schwartzkopff was curator of the Lazarus Hospital. Schwartzkopffstrasse in Berlin-Mitte was named in his honour on 12 March 1889.
He was buried at the Dorotheenstadt cemetery in Berlin.
# Linda H. Belcher

Linda Howlett Belcher (born September 28, 1948) is an American educator and politician. She is a three-time member of the Kentucky House of Representatives, representing the 49th district, which covers parts of Bullitt County.

## Early life and education

Belcher was born in Shepherdsville, Kentucky. She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in elementary education from Eastern Kentucky University and a Master of Arts in elementary education from Western Kentucky University.

## Career

Outside of politics, Belcher worked as an elementary teacher and was a member of the Little Flock Christian Academy School Board. Belcher served in the Kentucky House of Representatives from 2009 to 2013 and from 2015 to 2017 as a Democrat. She succeeded her husband Larry Belcher in the Kentucky General Assembly after he was killed in an auto accident.
In 2016, Belcher was defeated for re-election by Republican Dan Johnson. Johnson committed suicide in December 2017, two days after elements of his criminal past had been exposed. Belcher ran again for the open seat in a district which president Donald Trump had won with 72% of the vote. Dan's widow, Rebecca, was chosen by Republican officials as their replacement nominee, to oppose Belcher in a special election. Belcher recaptured her old seat with 68% of the vote. She lost to Republican Thomas Huff in the general election of November 2018.

## Election results

| Date | Election | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| Kentucky House of Representatives, 49th district ||||||
| Nov 4, 2008 | General | Linda Belcher | Democratic | 10,954 | 53.96 |
| Nov 4, 2008 | General | Trina Summers | Republican | 9,347 | 46.04 |
| Larry Belcher died in office; seat stayed Democratic ||||
| Nov 2, 2010 | General | Linda Belcher | Democratic | 7,878 | 50.32 |
| Nov 2, 2010 | General | Russell Webber | Republican | 7,777 | 49.68 |
| Nov 6, 2012 | General | Russell Webber | Republican | 11,329 | 52.81 |
| Nov 6, 2012 | General | Linda Belcher | Democratic | 10,124 | 47.19 |
| Nov 4, 2014 | General | Linda Belcher | Democratic | 6,675 | 52.92 |
| Nov 4, 2014 | General | Michael Nemes | Republican | 5,938 | 47.08 |
| Nov 8, 2016 | General | Dan Johnson | Republican | 9,342 | 50.42 |
| Nov 8, 2016 | General | Linda Belcher | Democratic | 9,186 | 49.58 |
| Feb 20, 2018 | Special | Linda Belcher | Democratic | 3,386 | 68.45 |
| Feb 20, 2018 | Special | Rebecca Johnson | Republican | 1,561 | 31.55 |
| Nov 6, 2018 | General | Thomas Huff | Republican | 8,680 | 59.41 |
| Nov 6, 2018 | General | Linda Belcher | Democratic | 5,930 | 40.59 |
# Goudyloch E. Dyer

Goudyloch Safford (née Erwin) "Giddy" Dyer (May 23, 1919 – February 28, 2008) was an American politician and librarian who served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives.

## Early life and education

Born in Atlanta, Georgia, Dyer grew up in Davidson, North Carolina. She graduated from Agnes Scott College in 1938.

## Career

Dyer worked as a children's librarian in New York before marrying Robert C. Dyer. Dyer and her husband moved to Chicago and lived in Western Springs before settling in Hinsdale, Illinois, where she became involved with the Republican Party and served on the DuPage County, Illinois Board. From 1969 to 1981, Dyer served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives. Dyer was one of 2,000 delegates to the 1981 White House Conference on Aging.
In the 2020 miniseries Mrs. America, Dyer was portrayed by Laura de Carteret.

## Personal life

Dyer died of heart failure at her home in Davidson, North Carolina.
# George Donald

George McGarvie Donald (12 May 1846 – 9 July 1930) was an Australian politician and stonemason.
Donald was born at Paddington to stonemason George Donald and Jane Galbraith.
In 1852 the family settled at Yass, and the younger Donald learned his father's trade, under an apprenticeship as a stonemason, guided by his father and uncle. From 1867 he was engaged by John Whitton on railway construction projects in the Bowenfels district. He worked on stone railway bridges at The Great Zig Zag, east of Lithgow, and the Marrangaroo railway viaduct. In 1870 married Marion Wiles, daughter of one of the construction foremen. Donald and Wilkes had ten children.
Following completion of the railway he moved to Hill End and worked on a range of construction projects. Among these was Hill End Methodist Church, built of basalt rubble from the gold mines. It is now used as an Anglican church. After the failure of the deep lead gold boom of the 1870s George returned to the Lithgow valley and established a construction business with Thomas Crowe. In the early 1880s he constructed St Mary's Presbyterian Church for Thomas Brown, built as a memorial to Brown's wife, Mary. He also built Cooerwull Academy for Brown, and the St John the Evangelist Church at Wallerawang. Other projects included Lithgow Town Hall, Wallerawang Public School the Lithgow Oddfellows Hall and many residences. Donald and Crowe also built Mort's freezing works.
Donald was extremely active in community affairs and had a great sense of social justice. He was founding member of the GUIOOF Lily of the Valley Lodge and the Good Templars Lodge. Popular among citizens he was elected the first mayor of Lithgow after establishment of the Municipality of Lithgow in 1889. He held the seat of Hartley in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly jointly with Joseph Cook from 1891.
Around 1909 he moved to Sydney. Donald died in 1930 at Marrickville.
# Tony Cowell

Anthony Cowell (born 1950) is an author, journalist and showbiz reporter, columnist for Best Magazine. He co-wrote his younger half-brother Simon Cowell's autobiography, I Don't Mean to be Rude, but...

## Work

Cowell is a weekly columnist for Best magazine, and is a contributor to Sky News Sunrise Breakfast Show with Eamonn Holmes, commentating on the showbiz gossip making the news. Cowell is also a regular celebrity pundit in the United States, contributing to the CBS Radio Network. In the United Kingdom, he has reported on The X Factor and Britain's Got Talent for Heart London and GMG Radio stations under his Cowell Confidential banner.

## Personal life

Cowell is the elder half-brother of television personality Simon Cowell and estate agent Nicholas Cowell. Tony claims to have been idolised from an early age by his younger half-brother Simon, who bought his first record, "She Loves You" by The Beatles, because Tony had recently bought that same album. Tony has a house in Cornwall with his wife, Emma Lloyd-Cowell, whom he married in May 2014.

## Books

* I Hate to Be Rude, But . . .: The Simon Cowell Book of Nasty Comments (2006)
* Is It Just Me or Is Everyone Famous?: From A-List to Z-List and How to Make it Yourself (2006)
* The Secret Diary of Simon Cowell (2008)
# Voiceless linguolabial fricative

The voiceless linguolabial fricative is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents it is ⟨θ̼⟩ or ⟨ɸ̺⟩.

## Features

Features:
* Its manner of articulation is fricative, which means it is produced by constricting air flow through a narrow channel at the place of articulation, causing turbulence.
* Its place of articulation is linguolabial, which means it is articulated with the tongue against the upper lip.
* Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords. In some languages the vocal cords are actively separated, so it is always voiceless; in others the cords are lax, so that it may take on the voicing of adjacent sounds.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
* Its airstream mechanism is pulmonic, which means it is articulated by pushing air solely with the intercostal muscles and abdominal muscles, as in most sounds.

## Occurrence

| Language | Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes |
| Big Nambas | Big Nambas | | [ˈinɛθ̼] | 'he is asthmatic' | |
# 1986 Long Beach State 49ers football team

The 1986 Long Beach State 49ers football team represented California State University, Long Beach during the 1986 NCAA Division I-A football season.
Cal State Long Beach competed in the Pacific Coast Athletic Association. The team was led by third-year head coach Mike Sheppard, and played home games at Veterans Stadium adjacent to the campus of Long Beach City College in Long Beach, California. They finished the season with a record of six wins and five losses (6–5, 4–3 PCAA).

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 6 | at San Diego State* | Jack Murphy StadiumSan Diego, CA | L 24–27 | 23,594 |
| September 13 | at Western Michigan* | Waldo StadiumKalamazoo, MI | W 14–13 | 10,089 |
| September 27 | at No. 16 UCLA* | Rose BowlPasadena, CA | L 23–41 | 48,140 |
| October 11 | Cal State Fullerton | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 30–20 | 7,205 |
| October 18 | at New Mexico State | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM | W 38–7 | 12,931 |
| October 25 | at Fresno State | Bulldog StadiumFresno, CA | L 12–25 | 34,283 |
| November 1 | at Utah State | Romney StadiumLogan, UT | W 14–3 | 7,084 |
| November 8 | Eastern Washington* | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 35–34 | 8,803 |
| November 15 | at San Jose State | Spartan StadiumSan Jose, CA | L 14–38 | 27,786 |
| November 22 | UNLV | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | L 8–31 | 5,197 |
| November 29 | Pacific (CA) | Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 38–21 | 4,200 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from Coaches' Poll released prior to the game ||||||

## Team players in the NFL

The following were selected in the 1987 NFL draft.
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | NFL team |
| Charles Lockett | Wide receiver | 3 | 66 | Pittsburgh Steelers |
The following finished their Cal State Long Beach career in 1986, were not drafted, but played in the NFL.
| Player | Position | First NFL team |
| Kwante Hampton | Wide receiver | 1987 Atlanta Falcons |
# Julia Kirt

Julia Kirt (born October 7, 1973) is an American politician who has served in the Oklahoma Senate from the 30th district since 2018. In 2024, she was elected Minority Leader of the Oklahoma Senate.
# Babis Kotridis

Babis Kotridis (Greek: Μπάμπης Κοτρίδης; 30 October 1928 – 18 April 2009) was a Greek professional footballer. He played in 18 matches for the Greece national football team from 1951 to 1957. He was also part of Greece's team for the 1952 Summer Olympics, and their qualification matches for the 1954 FIFA World Cup.

## Honours

Olympiacos
* Panhellenic Championship: 1946–47, 1947–48, 1950–51, 1953–54, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59
* Greek Cup: 1946–47, 1950–51, 1951–52, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1960–61
# Provitamin

A provitamin is a substance that may be converted within the body to a vitamin. The term previtamin is a synonym.
The term "provitamin" is used when it is desirable to label a substance with little or no vitamin activity, but which can be converted to an active form by normal metabolic processes.

## Example

Some provitamins are:
* "Provitamin A" is a name for β-carotene, which has only about 1/6 the biological activity of retinol (vitamin A); the body uses an enzyme to convert β-carotene to retinol. In other contexts, both β-carotene and retinol are simply considered to be different forms (vitamers) of vitamin A.
* "Provitamin B5" is a name for panthenol, which may be converted in the body to vitamin B$_5$ (pantothenic acid).
* Menadione is a synthetic provitamin of vitamin K.
* Provitamin D$_2$ is ergosterol, and provitamin D$_3$ is 7-dehydrocholesterol. They are converted by UV light into vitamin D. The human body produces provitamin D$_3$ naturally; deficiency is usually caused by a lack of sun exposure, not a lack of the provitamin.
# John F. Petit

John Frank Petit (September 29, 1887–April 9, 1963) was an American politician and businessman.
Petit was born in Sugar Grove, Illinois. He was involved with the insurance and real estate business. Petit was also involved with the Democratic Party. He served as the postmaster for Mooseheart, Illinois during the administration of President Woodrow Wilson. Petit lived in Batavia, Illinois. He served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1928 to 1939. He died at his home in Carpentersville, Illinois from a long illness.
# Czarne Pustkowie

Czarne Pustkowie is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Kościerzyna, within Kościerzyna County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of Kościerzyna and 55 km (34 mi) south-west of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.