OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rajdharpur Madhyamik Bidyalay

Rajdharpur Madhyamik Bidyalay (Bengali: রাজধরপুর মাধ্যমিক বিদ্যালয়, abbreviated RMB) also known as Rajdharpur High School is a secondary school in Rajdharpur, Baliakandi, Rajbari, Bangladesh. It was started as a junior high school in 1968, and then it was upgraded to a high school in 1973. This school was founded by education personnel, well-wiser and social worker Abdul Gofur Molla.
Rajdharpur Madhyamik Bidyalay's EIIN is 113253. It practices co-education. The institute's MPO number is 3301021302. It has one shift. This school operates independently by the School Managing Committee (SMC).

## History

After elected as the Chairman of Islampur Union in 1960, Abdul Gofur Molla started Rajdharpur High School in 1961 with the thought of a high school along with various developments in Rajdharpur. Mollah was in overall charge of the school. In that time, the headmaster was the Khoshedur Rahman. The school was closed again in 1964 due to non-receipt of official recognition in time. Abdul Razzak Mollah started it again as Haji Kachai Mollah Lower Secondary School in 1967 with the dream of rebuilding the school. But Razzak Mollah left because he had a job elsewhere. In 1967, the name of the school was again changed to Rajdharpur Lower Secondary School. It got official recognition from January 1, 1968, and the school was functioning as a lower secondary school till 1972. From 1 January 1972, ninth class was opened in Rajdharpur Lower Secondary School. The local people started trying to develop the school in many different ways. Finally on 1 January 1973, it received official approval.

## Alumni association

There is an organization of the ex-students of the school named the Rajdharpur Madhyamik Bidyalay Praktan Chatra Samity (Bengali: রাজধরপুর মাধ্যমিক বিদ্যালয় প্রাক্তন ছাত্র সমিতি). It was formed in 1990. The aim of this nonprofit organization is mainly to organize reunions amongst the ex-students of this school, provide financial aid to impoverished students and work with the school to improve its facilities. Every year after Eid al-Adha this organization organized a culture program titled Eid Full-fledged Ceremony (Bengali: ঈদ পূর্ণমিলনী অনুষ্ঠান).

## Notable alumni

* Md. Shahjahan Ali Mollah, Bangladesh Public Service Commission (PSC) member and ex-secretary to the Bangladesh Government.
* Muhammad Shahidul Islam, Vice President, NCC Bank.
# Francisco Suriano

Francisco Suriano (born 21 July 1978) is an Olympic breaststroke swimmer from El Salvador. He was only 17 when he represented his country at the 1996 Summer Olympics, and was the youngest of his country's team of 8 athletes who competed at that edition of Olympics.
He swam for El Salvador at the:
* Olympics: 1996, 2000
* World Championships: 1998, 2003
* Pan American Games: 2003
* Central American & Caribbean Games: 1998, 2002
# Charles Whitley

Charles Orville Whitley (January 3, 1927 – October 27, 2002) was a Democratic U.S. Congressman from North Carolina between 1977 and 1986.
Born in Siler City, North Carolina, Whitley attended Siler City High School, graduating in 1943. He served in the United States Army from 1944 to 1946, then attended Wake Forest University, earning his undergraduate degree in 1949 and a law degree in 1950. He earned an M.A. from the George Washington University in 1974.
Whitley became a lawyer and practiced in Mount Olive, North Carolina. There he taught business law classes at Mount Olive Junior College. He became the town's attorney in 1961; that same year, he joined the staff of Congressman David N. Henderson. In 1976 Whitley ran for Congress himself and was elected as a Democrat to the 95th United States Congress.
Re-elected four times (serving in Congress from January 3, 1977 to December 31, 1986). His Republican opponent in the 1982 midterm election was Eugene McDaniel, a former Naval Aviator and Vietnam War POW, whom he defeated 63–36%. He did not seek re-election in 1986, but retired to political consulting. Whitley died in Durham, North Carolina in 2002.
Whitley was the grandfather of civil rights activist, Annie E. Clark.
# Andrew Ireland (politician)

Andrew Ireland is an American politician and attorney serving as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from the 90th district. He assumed office on November 19, 2024. He is currently the youngest member of the Indiana General Assembly.

## Early life and education

Ireland earned his law and bachelor's degrees from Indiana University and his MBA from Sungkyunkwan University.

## Career

Ireland is a practicing attorney and previously served as a deputy attorney general for Indiana under Todd Rokita until 2022.

## Personal life

Ireland is married to Maddie, lives in Franklin Township and attends Indian Creek Christian Church.
# Whip Jones

Whipple Van Ness "Whip" Jones (November 8, 1909 – June 29, 2001) was a ski industry pioneer, founder, developer and the original operator for 35 years, of the Aspen Highlands ski area in Aspen, Colorado. Whip Jones and the company he founded, Aspen Highlands, won a US Supreme Court case against his rival, the Aspen Skiing Company. Jones was also a philanthropist, and was inducted into The Colorado Ski Hall of Fame and The Aspen Hall of Fame for his work with Aspen Highlands.

## Early years

Jones was born in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, to Esther Olin Whipple (1884–1977) and Frank William Jones I (1876–1936). He was a 1932 graduate of Harvard University.

## Founder of Aspen Highlands

Jones was the builder and the owner of the Aspen Highlands, one of the four ski areas of Aspen, Colorado.
Jones started the project on his own, and laid out a well-balanced set of ski runs: 25% beginner, 50% intermediate, 25% advanced. Jones financed the project by selling the lumber from the cleared ski runs and using low cost labor. The base area of Highlands Mountain is located 1+1⁄2 miles from the village of Aspen.

## Supreme Court antitrust case

Throughout his ownership, Aspen Highlands and founder Jones remained at odds with the local rival Aspen Skiing Company, which owned and operated the three other ski areas Aspen Mountain (Ajax), Buttermilk and Snowmass in Aspen, with Jones owning the remaining independent ski area, Aspen Highlands. In 1979, Jones sued the Aspen Skiing Company, alleging violations of the Sherman Act. Aspen Highlands and Aspen Skiing had, for several years, cooperated to sell an "all-Aspen" ticket that allowed a skier to visit Aspen Skiing's three mountains and Aspen Highlands. However, the rival companies were unable to agree on a means to administer this program and distribute proceeds. In 1978, Aspen Skiing decided to discontinue the all-Aspen ticket, and to instead sell only the ticket to the three Aspen Skiing mountains. Aspen Skiing also refused to sell Aspen Highlands any lift tickets to the Aspen Skiing mountains (even at full price), thereby preventing Aspen Highlands from offering its own multi-mountain package. The issue made it to the US Supreme Court and was decided as 472 U.S. 585 (1985) with Jones winning over $10 million in treble damages.

## Death

On June 29, 2001 he died in Tallahassee, Florida.

## Harvard endowment

Jones donated the Highlands to Harvard University in 1992. The $18.3 million gift remains one of the largest donations the University has ever received. The proceeds endow the "Whipple V.N. Jones Cornerstone Scholarship Fund" and the "Whipple V.N. Jones Professor of Economics Chair" once held by Andrei Shleifer and currently held by Xiao-Li Meng.
# William E. Walsh (Wisconsin tailor)

William E. Walsh (December 25, 1869 – February 6, 1943) was a tailor from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served one term as a Democratic member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Background

Walsh was born in Galway, Ireland. His father died when Walsh was 11 years old, and he was sent to Boston, where he lived with relatives for a year before returning to Ireland. He and attended school until the age of fourteen, when he became a tailor. In 1887, at the age of 17, he sailed for Rio de Janeiro and remained in Brazil for about one year, when he took passage for New Orleans. After remaining there a short time he went to Puerto Limón, Costa Rica; then moved on to New York City, to Boston, Massachusetts and to St. Louis, Missouri, working at the tailoring trade in every place visited. In 1893 he moved to Milwaukee, where he married Marie Murray, and he worked for other tailors until 1898, when he enlisted in Company G, Fourth Wisconsin Volunteer infantry and served in the Spanish–American War. He was mustered out in February 1899, and became the manager of tailoring departments in various Milwaukee retail stores.

## Public office

He was elected to the Assembly for the 9th district of Milwaukee County (9th ward of the City of Milwaukee) in 1912 (Socialist incumbent Edmund J. Berner was running for the state senate), receiving 1,209 votes against 1,035 for Socialist Herman O. Kent, 459 for Republican Eugene Herman, and 31 for Prohibitionist Frank F. Wolfe. He was assigned to the standing committee on printing. He was later named deputy collector of internal revenue, in which capacity he was assaulted in April 1914 while inspecting a saloon.
He does not appear to have run for re-election in 1914. He was succeeded by Kent, who defeated Republican and Democratic candidates for the seat.
# Standard English School

Standard English School is a school located in Dasarahalli, Bangalore Urban district, Karnataka, India. The school was established in 1979 and was one of the earliest schools in this area. It was primarily built to provide affordable education to the students in this area.
This school has education levels starting from Nursery, Primary & Secondary level of school system, which is common across all of India. This school follows the state board syllabus of Karnataka state.
Standard Public School, catering ICSE syllabus was started in the year 2012. Permanent affiliation is granted for both ICSE and ISC.
# Paul Dupuy

Paul Dupuy (1856 – 1948), History Lecturer at Paris' École Normale Supérieure, published in 1896 the first scientific biography of the mathematician Évariste Galois, titled "La vie d'Évariste Galois".
He attended the École Normale Supérieure at rue d'Ulm, Paris. His schoolmates included the future geographers Marcel Dubois and Bertrand Auerbach, and the future historians Georges Lacour-Gayet, Salomon Reinach and Gustave Lanson.
In the 1890s, Dupuy was a prominent defender of the unjustly convicted Jewish French officer Alfred Dreyfus.
After his retirement from the École Normale Supérieure, he became one of the first teachers of the International School of Geneva, the world's first international school, which he joined in 1925 at the age of 70, and where he remained for 10 years.
He was the father of Marie-Thérèse Maurette.
# Inferior frontal sulcus

The inferior frontal sulcus is a sulcus between the middle frontal gyrus and the inferior frontal gyrus.
# Ragen Hatcher

Ragen Hatcher (born July 5, 1978) is an American politician from Gary, Indiana. A member of the Democratic Party, she serves in the Indiana House of Representatives.
Hatcher is the daughter of Richard G. Hatcher, a former mayor of Gary. She served on Gary's city council from 2007 through 2011. Hatcher ran for mayor of Gary in 2011, but lost the election. She was elected to the city council for another term in 2015. She ran for the third district in the Indiana House of Representatives in the 2018 elections to succeed Charlie Brown, and won. Hatcher briefly considered running for the Indiana Senate to succeed Eddie Melton in the 2020 elections. Melton decided to run for re-election to his Senate seat and Hatcher then decided to run for her State Rep seat.
# Andrew Anderson (West Virginia politician)

Andrew Anderson is an American businessman and politician who served as a member West Virginia House of Delegates from the 35th district. He was appointed by Jim Justice on August 19, 2022. In the 2022 House of Delegates election to the 56th district, Anderson lost in a narrow race to Democrat Kayla Young.
West Virginia's 56th House of Delegates district, 2022 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Kayla Young (incumbent) | 2,886 | 50.5 |
| | Republican | Andrew Anderson (incumbent) | 2,828 | 49.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,714 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic win (new boundaries) | Democratic win (new boundaries) | Democratic win (new boundaries) | Democratic win (new boundaries) |
# Econet Wireless Burundi

Econet Wireless Burundi is a wireless telephone company in Burundi, a subsidiary of Econet Wireless.

## History

In May 2006 Econet Wireless acquired a controlling interest in ST Cellular S.A, formerly Spacetel Burundi, one of four operators in Burundi licensed to provide GSM service, and began a major network expansion program. It launched its services in March 2009.
As of 2010 Econet Wireless Burundi had over 80,000 subscribers, or 0.96% of the market. More than 32% of their sites were not connected to the electrical grid and relied on diesel generators. Even in areas where a grid connection was available, it was unreliable, with outages of 6 to 16 hours per day.
In 2010 the landline incumbent Onatel Burundi formed a consortium with other Burundian telecom companies including Africell, U-COM Burundi (LEO), CBINET and Econet Wireless to build the Burundi Backbone System (BBS) fiber optic network. In July 2011 Econet Wireless launched the first mobile broadband service in the country after investing over US$10 million in 3G technology. Initially the service was available only in Bujumbura.
In October 2014 Econet Wireless Group, owned by Strive Masiyiwa of Zambia, bought U-Com Leo for US$65 million. On 7 July 2015 the merger with Econet Wireless Burundi was completed, forming Econet Leo. The combined operator had 2.6 million customers and 242 direct employees. Competitors included Lumitel (Viettel), Smart and Tempo Africell.
Econet Wireless Burundi was the first in the country to roll out mobile financial services and to offer mobile data services. In mid-2023 it was the largest mobile operator in Burundi, with nearly 55% of the market. The company was upgrading its 3G network and rolling out 4G sites in large towns and cities, but did not see Burundi as being ready for 5G. Their focus was on mobile data.
# H. G. Tucker

Herman G. Tucker (January 19, 1879 – November 26, 1936?) was a machinist and politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, who served one term as a Socialist member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Background

Tucker was born January 19, 1879, in Germany, and received a public and trade school education. After serving an apprenticeship as a machinist, he worked in that trade in a variety of places in Europe and (after coming to the United States in 1905) in several Eastern U.S. cites, before coming to Wisconsin in 1907. He had been a member of organized labor for 25 years and connected with the Socialist movement for over 20 years, holding various offices in both movements, before his election the Assembly, at which time he was working as a tool and die maker.

## Legislative service

Tucker was elected to the Assembly in November, 1922 to represent the Fifth Milwaukee County assembly district (the 5th and 12th Wards of the City of Milwaukee), combining the old Fifth and Twelfth Milwaukee County districts which had been represented by Republicans Edmund Benjamin Grundwald and Julius Jensen respectively. Tucker had run against Jensen in the 1920 race for the 12th District seat, losing with 1640 votes to Jensen's 1766.
In 1922, Tucker received 2,734 votes to 1,820 for Republican Peter M. Peterson and 528 for Democrat John J. Bonk. Tucker was assigned to the standing committee on labor. In 1924, Tucker (who had been elected a member of the Milwaukee County Board of Supervisors) did not run for re-election, and Jensen defeated former Socialist State Senator Frank Raguse and Democrat F. H. Blank, to regain the seat for the Republican party.

## After the Assembly

Tucker was re-elected to the Milwaukee County Board in 1928, and was instrumental in the passage of an old age pension plan for Milwaukee County in 1929, a project he had been advocating for some years. Tucker remained active as a member of the Machinists Union; as of 1932, he was still Financial Secretary of the Milwaukee Lodge of the IAM. In spring of 1936, he was defeated for re-election to the County Board by Leon Szymanski.

### Death mystery

In November 1936, Tucker's automobile was found near a fishing cottage on the shore of Pewaukee Lake in Waukesha County, Wisconsin, which was used by a fishing club to which he belonged. Tucker had been keeping a tavern in Cudahy, and had disappeared. Tucker had been married for four years to Mary Frank, widow of John Frank (the former operator of the Cudahy tavern).
A blood-stained razor, a pool of blood, Tucker's overcoat, and an envelope addressed "To the sweetest girl I ever loved" were found in an outbuilding, along with a trail of blood leading down to the lakeshore. Police estimated that two quarts of blood had been lost.
# Thomas D. Winter

Thomas Daniel Winter (July 7, 1896 – November 7, 1951) was a U.S. Representative from Kansas.
Born in Columbus, Kansas, Winter attended the public and high schools. During the First World War served as a private in the United States Army Air Service in 1918 and 1919. Court reporter of the district court of Crawford County, Kansas from 1921 to 1927. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1926 and commenced practice in Girard, Kansas.
He served as assistant county attorney of Crawford County, Kansas, in 1927 and 1928 and county attorney in 1929 and 1930. He served as commissioner of public utilities of Girard 1933–1935. He served as commissioner of finance of Girard 1936–1938.
Winter was elected as a Republican to the Seventy-sixth and to the three succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1947). He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1946. He returned to Girard, Kansas, and continued to practice law. He died in Pittsburg, Kansas, November 7, 1951 and is interred in Park Cemetery, Columbus, Kansas.
# Arrondissement of Arles

The arrondissement of Arles is an arrondissement of France in the Bouches-du-Rhône department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. It has 29 communes. Its population is 171,575 (2021), and its area is 2,031.5 km$^2$ (784.4 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Arles, and their INSEE codes, are:
* Arles (13004)
* Aureille (13006)
* Barbentane (13010)
* Les Baux-de-Provence (13011)
* Boulbon (13017)
* Cabannes (13018)
* Châteaurenard (13027)
* Eygalières (13034)
* Eyragues (13036)
* Fontvieille (13038)
* Graveson (13045)
* Maillane (13052)
* Mas-Blanc-des-Alpilles (13057)
* Maussane-les-Alpilles (13058)
* Mollégès (13064)
* Mouriès (13065)
* Noves (13066)
* Orgon (13067)
* Paradou (13068)
* Plan-d'Orgon (13076)
* Rognonas (13083)
* Saint-Andiol (13089)
* Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer (13096)
* Saint-Étienne-du-Grès (13094)
* Saint-Martin-de-Crau (13097)
* Saint-Pierre-de-Mézoargues (13061)
* Saint-Rémy-de-Provence (13100)
* Tarascon (13108)
* Verquières (13116)

## History

The arrondissement of Tarascon was created in 1800. The subprefecture was moved to Arles in 1817. At the March 2017 reorganization of the arrondissements of Bouches-du-Rhône, it lost six communes to the arrondissement of Aix-en-Provence and one commune to the arrondissement of Istres.
As a result of the reorganisation of the cantons of France which came into effect in 2015, the borders of the cantons are no longer related to the borders of the arrondissements. The cantons of the arrondissement of Arles were, as of January 2015:
* Arles-Est
* Arles-Ouest
* Châteaurenard
* Eyguières
* Orgon
* Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône
* Saint-Rémy-de-Provence
* Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer
* Tarascon
# Culiseta alaskaensis

Culiseta alaskaensis, the Alaskan winter mosquito, is a Holarctic species of mosquito in the family Culicidae. It is found from Colorado north, Alaska, including from the Upper Cook Inlet region to the tundra. As with other Culiseta species, C. alaskaensis are cold-adapted and have appeared in the same habitats as Culiseta impatiens.
There are 35 known species of mosquito in Alaska. Although all species were found to be in low percentages, Aedes mosquitoes showed 0.57 per 1,000, the Culiseta mosquitoes averaged 7.91 per 1,000 mosquitoes as vectors for Plasmodium circumflexum parasites. The short Alaskan summers disrupts the parasitic life cycle preventing the spreading of diseases. Thousands of mosquitoes were collected from Anchorage, Fairbanks, and Coldfoot over two summers of 2011 and 2012 by members of a research team from the University of California, Davis and a disease ecologist from San Francisco State University. Black-capped chickadees (Poecile atricapillus) in Anchorage and Fairbanks were found to be infected with the malaria virus but none in Coldfoot. Currently there is no evidence of any zoonosis.

## Habitat

Mosquito habitat includes almost anywhere there is standing or slow moving water. This includes ponds, sloughs, fresh or salt water marshes, containers, hollow trees, low depressions of land especially such as tundra, and moist areas of fields, bogs, and forests. All but adult mosquitoes, the eggs, "wrigglers", and "tumblers" are aquatic. Mosquito eggs can lie dormant for years. The insect survives below freezing temperatures because of two phases. Water is replaced by glycerol, acting as an antifreeze protecting the insect from bursting when frozen, and a supercooling process that lowers the body temperature below freezing, while the body fluids do not solidify.

## Concentration

Mosquitoes are more active between dawn and dusk, from the second week in June to the last week in July. There can be heavy concentrations, and even ferocious swarms, when there is little wind, around ponds, or in tundra. In many northern regions, around winter breakup, there can be hordes of the large and vicious hibernators.
The willow ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus) is the official state bird of Alaska, but the unofficial title goes to the mosquito.
# Petruichthys

Petruichthys is a genus of stone loaches native to eastern Asia. The genus is not universally accepted as valid and the two species placed there have been placed in other genera.

## Species

There are currently two recognised species in this genus:
* Petruichthys brevis (Boulenger, 1893)
* Petruichthys salmonides (B. L. Chaudhuri, 1911)
P. salmonides has been regarded as a species inquirenda but Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes treats it as a valid recognised species within Petruichthys.
# Kartoffelkäse

Kartoffelkäse or in Austria usually Erdäpfelkäse (literally: potato cheese) is a spread from the regions of Bavaria and Austria. Its ingredients include potatoes, onions and sour cream.

## Origin

The name confuses as the spread does not contain any cheese (see also Leberkäse). The name is considered to derive from the milky-sweet flavour.
The spread was originally a dish that was prepared for the seasonal workers that helped with the potato harvest and was served as second breakfast or snack with milk, beer and must. It is very popular in Lower Bavaria, Inner and Western Austria and is made from floury potatoes, sour cream, cream and onions.

## Preparation

The potatoes are cooked and mashed and mixed with small diced onion (in proportions 3:1) and sour cream until it becomes a spreadable mixture. This is then flavoured with salt, pepper, caraway, chives and sometimes garlic, parsley. Some recipes suggest to mix a cooked egg but this shortens the storage life considerably.
The essentials in brief: Boil the potatoes. Mash while still hot. Add finely chopped onion, sour cream, chives and season to taste.