OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Black Velvet (magazine)

Black Velvet is a quarterly independent rock magazine based in the UK. The zine was founded in 1994 and is published/edited by Shari Black Velvet. The zine includes in-depth interviews, concert reviews, album reviews and more. Sugarcult's Marko 72 also wrote a regular column for a while although now a different musician writes a column each issue. The zine changed from a printed mag to a free online mag in 2014.
Black Velvet primarily features rock and pop-punk bands. Bands/artists that have appeared on the cover of Black Velvet include Good Charlotte, My Chemical Romance, Sugarcult, Pitchshifter, Jon Bon Jovi, Less Than Jake, Yellowcard, The All-American Rejects, Madina Lake Papa Roach, Shinedown, Forever the Sickest Kids, Framing Hanley, AFI, The Used, Metro Station, Boys Like Girls, Goldfinger, City Sleeps, The Audition, Paramore, Bullets and Octane, Sugarcult, The Starting Line, Billy Talent, Simple Plan, Funeral For a Friend, Finch, Steriogram, Taking Back Sunday, Lostprophets, Midtown, Bush, Lit, Set It Off, Escape The Fate, Sixx:A.M., Lifehouse, Black Stone Cherry, Nothing More, Andy Black, Hardcore Superstar, and more.

## History

Black Velvet began as a photocopied black and white fanzine in 1994. Its first colour cover was of Nicky Wire (Manic Street Preachers) on issue 23. The zine added colour centre pages to mark its tenth anniversary and went full colour to celebrate reaching issue 50 in 2006. It was on sale in a number of independent record stores as well as Tower Records and some HMVs. Issue 80 saw Black Velvet convert to a free online pdf magazine. Every issue can now be read online for free. Black Velvet reached its 100th issue in March 2019.
# Lee Jong-guk

Lee Jong-guk (born 15 December 1921) was a South Korean speed skater. He competed in two events at the 1948 Winter Olympics.
# Paul-Otto Bessire

Paul-Otto Bessire (21 April 1880 in Moutier – 6 September 1958) was a Swiss historian.
He studied at the Ecole normale in Porrentruy and at the universities of Basel and Bern.
Bessire taught high school in Moutier, and was then a professor at the Ecole cantonale in Porrentruy.

## Works

* Histoire du Jura bernois et de l'ancien Évêché de Bâle, Porrentruy, 1935
* Histoire du peuple suisses par le texte et par l'image, Moutier, 1940
* Berne et la Suisse: Histoire de leurs relations depuis les origines jusqu'à nos jours, Berne, 1953
* Le banneret: Pièce historique en 4 actes avec chants et musique, Bienne, 1927
* Le cerisier en fleurs, Lausanne, 1930
* La clairière enchantée: Nouvelles et légendes jurassiennes, Porrentruy, 1944
* Images de la Suisse, Berne, 1936
* Jacob-Henri Meister (1744-1826): Sa vie et ses œuvres, Delémont, 1912
* Léon Froidevaux 1876-1931 : Le musicien et le journaliste, Moutier, 1943
* Les origines de la Suisse et les communautés libres, Berne, 1938
* La question jurassienne, Porrentruy, 1919
* Le rôle des Suisses dans les troubles de l'Évêché de Bâle (1726-1740), Delémont, 1918
* Sous le ciel natal, poèmes, Tavannes, 1933
* This biographical article about a Swiss historian is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lee Taek-won

Lee Taek-won (born 18 February 1968) is a South Korean water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Lee Woo-bong

Lee Woo-bong (born 8 June 1935) is a South Korean former footballer who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Na Seung-hwa

Na Seung-hwa (born 8 October 1969) is a South Korean former footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Park Do-hun

Park Do-Hun (born March 20, 1964) is a male South Korean former handball player who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics and in the 1992 Summer Olympics.
In 1988 he won the silver medal with the South Korean team. He played all six matches and scored 21 goals.
Four years later he finished sixth with the South Korean team in the 1992 Olympic tournament. He played all six matches again and scored eleven goals.
# Park Han

Park Han (born 15 December 1945) is a South Korean basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Franklin Mitchell (Wisconsin politician)

Franklin Mitchell (October 1, 1824 – May 11, 1911) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Mitchell was born on October 1, 1824, in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He later resided in Spring Grove, Wisconsin. He died in Los Angeles in 1911.

## Career

Mitchell was a member of the Assembly during the 1877, 1878, and 1879 sessions. Additionally, he was a member of the Town Board (similar to city council) of Spring Grove. He was a Republican.
# Dongtan–Indeogwon Line

The Dongtan–Indeogwon Line (Korean: 동탄–인덕원 복선전철; Hanja: 東灘–仁德院複線電鐵, also formerly known as the Indeogwon–Suwon Line) is a double track subway line planned to open in December 2029.

## Stations

The following list of stations may be subject to change as the line is constructed and various sources give conflicting information.
| Station Name English | Station Name Hangul | Station Name Hanja | Transfer | Distance in km | Total Distance |
| Indeogwon | 인덕원 | 仁德院 | | - | 0.0 |
| Naeson | 내손 | 內蓀 | | | |
| Ojeon | 오전 | 五全 | | | |
| Suwon Baseball Stadium | 수원야구장 | 水原野球場 | | | |
| Gyeonggi Provincial Government | 경기도청 | 京畿道廳 | | | |
| Woncheon | 원천 | 遠川 | | | |
| Yeongtong | 영통 | 靈通 | | | |
| Seocheon | 서천 | 書川 | | | |
| Banwol | 반월 | 半月 | | | |
| Neung-dong | 능동 | 陵洞 | | | |
| Bansong | 반송 | 盤松 | | | |
| Dongtan | 동탄 | 東灘 | GTX-A | | |

## Literature

* The History of Korean Railway by Photographs: KOTI Knowledge Sharing Report. The Korea Transport Institute (South Korea). ISBN 895503654X.
# Park Kyung-ho (footballer)

Park Kyung-ho (Korean: 박경호, 20 May 1930 – 29 March 2021) was a Korean football player and manager. He played for the South Korea national team during the 1950s and was part of the squad that won the 1956 AFC Asian Cup. He was also part of the South Korea squad that achieved the silver medal at the 1958 Asian Games.
He played at club level for the Counter Intelligence Corps [ko] (CIC FC).

## Honors

South Korea
* AFC Asian Cup: 1956
# Park Kyung-ho (judoka)

Park Kyung-ho (Korean: 박경호; RR: Bak Gyeong-ho; born 9 March 1963) is a South Korean judoka. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He won a gold medal at the 1986 Asian Games in 86 kg.
Park's wife is Seo Hyang-soon, who won a gold medal in archery at the 1984 Summer Olympics. They have three children, their eldest daughter, Park Seong-min (박성민) is a professional golfer.
# Woodbury S. Grover

Woodbury S. Grover was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Grover was born on December 3, 1830, in Townsend, Maine. On February 25, 1856, he married Angeline Potter. In 1858, Grover took his wife and their daughter, Floribella, to Dunn County, Wisconsin. There, he worked for Knapp, Stout & Co. and began farming. Grover would move to Dallas (town), Wisconsin, in 1868 and to Ridgeland, Wisconsin, in 1902.
In addition to Floribella, Grover and his wife would have twelve more children. One son, Warren, would become Postmaster of Ridgeland. Angeline died on March 20, 1918, and Woodbury died on January 28, 1927.

## Political career

Grover was a member of the Assembly during the 1877 session. Other positions he held include Chairman (similar to Mayor) of Dallas. He was a Republican.
# John W. Liebenstein

John W. Liebenstein (December 28, 1845 – September 8, 1924) was an American businessman and politician. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Born in what is now Baden, Germany, Liebenstein emigrated with his parents to the United States in 1847 and settled in what is now Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Eventually, he moved to Scott, Sheboygan County, Wisconsin.
During the American Civil War, Liebenstein enlisted in the 26th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment and was a private. He attended Baldwin Wallace University for two years.
Liebenstein operated a sawmill and was in the insurance business. He served as chairman of the Scott Town Board. He also served on the school board and the Sheboygan County Board of Supervisors. In 1893, Liebenstein was in the Wisconsin State Assembly as a Democrat.
Liebenstein died at his home in Batavia, Wisconsin.
# The High and the Mighty (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The High and the Mighty is the third album by American rock singer Donnie Iris, released in 1982. The album was reissued in remastered form on CD in 2021 by Rock Candy Records with a live bonus track from the 1981 Live EP.

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Tough World" (Avsec, Iris, Lee) – 3:48
* "I Wanna Tell Her" (Avsec, Iris) – 4:18
* "Glad All Over" (Clark) – 3:09
* "Parallel Time" (Avsec, Iris) – 4:15

### Side two

* "The High and the Mighty" (Avsec, Iris, Lee, McClain, Valentine) – 4:08
* "This Time It Must Be Love" (Avsec, Iris, Lee) – 4:19
* "Love Is Magic" (McClain) – 3:59
* "You're Gonna Miss Me" (Avsec, Iris) – 3:35

### 2021 remastered CD reissue

* "Tough World" – 3:51
* "I Wanna Tell Her" – 4:22
* "Glad All Over" – 3:11
* "Parallel Time" – 4:18
* "The High and the Mighty" – 4:11
* "This Time It Must Be Love" – 4:20
* "Love Is Magic" – 4:02
* "You're Gonna Miss Me" – 3:37
* "Agnes (Live)" – 4:37

## Personnel

* Donnie Iris - lead and background vocals
* Mark Avsec - piano, organ, synthesizers, background vocals
* Marty Lee Hoenes - guitars and background vocals
* Albritton McClain - bass guitar and background vocals
* Kevin Valentine - drums and percussives

## Production

* Executive Producer: Carl Maduri
* Producer: Mark Avsec
* Engineer: Jerry Reed

## Chart positions

Album - Billboard (United States)
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1982 | Top LPs & Tape | 180 |
Singles - Billboard (United States)
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1982 | "Tough World" | Billboard Hot 100 | 57 |
| 1982 | "Tough World" | Top Rock Tracks | 26 |
| 1982 | "The High and the Mighty" | Top Rock Tracks | 39 |
# Louis D. Guth

Louis D. Guth (May 25, 1857 – March 15, 1939) was an American businessman and politician.

## Biography

Born in the town of Polk, Washington County, Wisconsin, Guth went to Northwestern University and then graduated from the Milwaukee Spencerian Business College in 1870. Guth lived briefly in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1888, Guth settled in Kewaskum, Wisconsin and was in the insurance business. Guth served as chairman of the Kewaskum Town Board and was one of the incorporators of the village of Kewaskum, Wisconsin. Guth served as the 6th and 9th Village President of Kewaskum from 1907 - 1909 and 1914 - 1917. His brother Lorenz Guth ran for West Bend Mayor in 1914 against William G. Bratz and B.C. Ziegler. He was assessor of incomes for Washington and Ozaukee Counties. In 1899, Guth served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. During his term he was sharply criticized in the press for introducing the unsuccessful "Guth bicycle bill," which would have forbidden bicycles on Wisconsin roads. Guth died at his home in Kewaskum, Wisconsin.
# William Longsword of Montferrat

William of Montferrat (early 1140s – 1177), also called William Longsword (modern Italian Guglielmo Lungaspada; original Occitan Guilhem Longa-Espia), was the count of Jaffa and Ascalon, the eldest son of Marquess William V of Montferrat and Judith of Babenberg. He was the older brother of Conrad, Boniface, Azalaïs, and Renier, and a cousin of both Emperor Frederick I and King Louis VII of France.
The earliest surviving mention of William's epithet, Longsword, said to refer to his military abilities, and differentiating him from his father, known as "William the Elder", is in the song En abril, quan vei verdeyar, composed in late 1176-early 1177 by the troubadour Peire Bremon lo Tort:
    Chanzos, tu.t n'iras outra mar, e, per Deu, vai a midons dir qu'en gran dolor et en cossir me fai la nuoit e.l jorn estar. di.m a'n Guilhelm Longa-Espia, bona chanzos, qu'el li.t dia e que i an per lieis confortar.
It was rendered into Latin as "Longaspata" by William of Tyre in his Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum (written in the early 1180s), whence it has been taken up by historians.
Despite his eligibility as the eldest son of one of the greatest magnates in northern Italy, with many royal and imperial connections and the fair good looks of his family, he did not marry until he was well into his thirties. In 1167, his father had tried to arrange marriages for him and Conrad to daughters of Henry II of England or sisters of William I of Scotland - but these failed, the English match probably because of consanguinity (the boy's mother Judith was related to Eleanor of Aquitaine), the Scottish match because the princesses were already married.
In 1176 William was chosen by Count Raymond III of Tripoli and King Baldwin IV of Jerusalem, to marry Baldwin's sister Sibylla. William also gained the County of Jaffa and Ascalon in the marriage. William of Tyre describes him as tall, blond, and handsome; brave, frank and unpretentious, but inclined to eat and drink copiously, though not to the impairment of his judgment.
With the King's consent, William and Reynald of Châtillon gave a grant of land to the new Castilian military order, the Order of Montjoie, commanded by Count Rodrigo Alvarez de Sarria. However, William's activities in Outremer were cut short. He fell ill, probably from malaria, at Ascalon in April 1177, and died there in June, leaving Sibylla pregnant with the future king Baldwin V. His body was taken to Jerusalem and buried at the Hospital of St John.
# William H. H. Cash

William Henry Harrison Cash (July 19, 1843 – August 13, 1924) was an American businessman and Republican politician. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing northern Juneau County during the 1877 session.

## Early life and war service

Born in Flushing, Belmont County, Ohio, Cash moved with his parents to New Lisbon, Wisconsin, in 1861. At age 20, he enlisted for service in the Union Army and was enrolled in the 10th Independent Battery Wisconsin Light Artillery. He served with his battery in the western theater of the war, and saw significant combat in Sherman's campaigns through Atlanta, Savannah, and the Carolinas. He marched in the Grand Review of the Armies and mustered out with his regiment in June 1865.

## Career

After returning to Wisconsin, he was engaged as a livestock and produce dealer. Cash was also involved with the coal, insurance, banking, and railroad businesses. He helped found (co-founded) the village of Cashton, Wisconsin. Cash was the postmaster for New Lisbon and served on the Juneau County, Wisconsin, board of supervisors. In 1877, Cash served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. Cash died of heart failure in New Lisbon, Wisconsin.

## Electoral history
### Wisconsin Assembly (1876)

Wisconsin Assembly, Juneau 2nd District Election, 1876 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| General Election, November 7, 1876 ||||||
| | Republican | William H. H. Cash | 878 | 60.51% | |
| | Democratic | G. P. Kenyon | 573 | 39.49% | |
| Plurality | Plurality | Plurality | 305 | 21.02% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,451 | 100.0% | |
| | Republican win (new seat) | Republican win (new seat) | Republican win (new seat) | Republican win (new seat) | Republican win (new seat) |
# Suk Jong-yul

Suk Jong-yul (Korean: 석종율; born 6 February 1969) is a South Korean professional golfer.
Suk broke into the upper ranks of the sport at a relatively advanced age. He won the China Amateur in 2000, 2001 and 2002, and in the last of those years he also won the Ik Sam Open, a professional event in South Korea, as an amateur. He turned professional in 2003. In 2006 he won the Asian Tour's GS Caltex Maekyung Open in his home country.

## Professional wins (3)
### Asian Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 30 Apr 2006 | GS Caltex Maekyung Open$^1$ | −17 (67-69-68-67=271) | 1 stroke | Bryan Saltus |
$^1$Co-sanctioned by the Korean Tour

### Korean Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 16 Nov 2002 | Iksan Open | −15 (66-65-70-72=273) | Playoff | Choi Sang-ho |
| 2 | 30 Apr 2006 | GS Caltex Maekyung Open$^1$ | −17 (67-69-68-67=271) | 1 stroke | Bryan Saltus |
$^1$Co-sanctioned by the Asian Tour
Korean Tour playoff record (1–2)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
| 1 | 2002 | Iksan Open | Choi Sang-ho | Won with birdie on third extra hole |
| 2 | 2006 | Pocari Energy Open | Han Lee, Kim Kyung-tae (a) | Kim won with birdie on second extra hole Suk eliminated by birdie on first hole |
| 3 | 2008 | NH NongHyup KPGA Championship | Andrew McKenzie, Park Sang-hyun | McKenzie won with birdie on first extra hole |

### Japan PGA Senior Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | 20 Nov 2019 | ISPS Handa Cup Philanthropy Senior Tournament | −9 (66-69=135) | 1 stroke | Katsumi Kubo, Kiyoshi Murota |
# Sung Nak-woon

Sung Nak-Woon (Korean: 성낙운; Hanja: 成樂雲, 2 February 1926 – 28 May 1997) was a South Korean football forward who played for the South Korea in the 1954 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Seoul Football Club.
# U Jeong-hwan

U Jeong-hwan (16 July 1914 – 1953) was a South Korean footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Woo Sang-kwon

Woo Sang-kwon (Korean: 우상권; Hanja: 禹相權; 2 February 1926 – 13 December 1975) was a South Korean football player and coach. He played for the South Korean national team in the 1954 FIFA World Cup and the 1964 Summer Olympics.

## Honours

ROK Army OPMG
* Korean National Championship: 1954
* Korean President's Cup runner-up: 1957
South Korea
* AFC Asian Cup: 1956, 1960
* Asian Games silver medal: 1958
Individual
* KASA Best Korean Footballer: 1959
# Yang Gwang-jae

Yang Gwang-jae (born 1 July 1965) is a South Korean rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Yeo Bum-kyu

Yeo Bum-kyu (born June 24, 1962) is a retired South Korean football midfielder.

## International career

He was part of the South Korea squad at the 1988 AFC Asian Cup.

## Honours

* K League (2)

### Daewoo Royals

    1987, 1991
# James Strickler

James R.J. Strickler (born June 23, 1954, in Lockhart, Texas) is an American politician and a Republican member of the New Mexico House of Representatives representing District 2 from January 2007 to December 2022.

## Elections

* 2012 Strickler was unopposed for both the June 5, 2012 Republican Primary, winning with 1,227 votes and the November 6, 2012 General election, winning with 6,924 votes.
* 2006 When District 2 Republican Representative Richard Cheney left the Legislature, Strickler was unopposed for the June 6, 2006 Republican Primary, winning with 1,125 votes and won the November 7, 2006 General election with 3,905 votes (62.5%) against Democratic nominee Alice Slaven-Emond.
* 2008 Strickler and his returning 2006 Democratic opponent Slaven-Emond were both unopposed for their June 8, 2008 primaries, setting up a rematch; Strickler won the November 4, 2008 General election with 6,120 votes (63.8%) against Slaven-Emond.
* 2010 Strickler was unopposed for both the June 1, 2010 Republican Primary, winning with 1,880 votes and the November 2, 2010 General election, winning with 5,935 votes.
# Brunner Munzel Test

In statistics, the Brunner Munzel test (also called the generalized Wilcoxon test) is a nonparametric test of the null hypothesis that, for randomly selected values X and Y from two populations, the probability of X being greater than Y is equal to the probability of Y being greater than X.
It is thus highly similar to the well-known Mann–Whitney U test. The core difference is that the Mann-Whitney U test assumes equal variances and a location shift model, while the Brunner Munzel test does not require these assumptions, making it more robust and applicable to a wider range of conditions. As a result, multiple authors recommend using the Brunner Munzel instead of the Mann-Whitney U test by default.

## Assumptions and formal statement of hypotheses

* All the observations from both groups are independent of each other,
* The responses are at least ordinal (i.e., one can at least say, of any two observations, which is the greater),
* Under the null hypothesis H$_0$, is that the probability of an observation from population X exceeding an observation from population Y is the same than the probability of an observation from Y exceeding an observation from X; i.e., P(X > Y) = P(Y > X) or P(X > Y) + 0.5 · P(X = Y) = 0.5.
* The alternative hypothesis H$_1$ is that P(X > Y) ≠ P(Y > X) or P(X > Y) + 0.5 · P(X = Y) ≠ 0.5
Under these assumptions, the test is consistent and approximately exact. The crucial difference compared to the Mann–Whitney U test is that the latter is not approximately exact under these assumptions. Both tests are exact when additionally assuming equal distributions under the null hypothesis.

## Software implementations

The Brunner Munzel test is available in the following packages
* R: brunnermunzel, lawstat, rankFD (function rank.two.samples)
* Python (programming language): scipy.stats.brunnermunzel
* jamovi: bmtest
# The Kopeck

The Kopeck (Russian: Копейка, romanized: Kopeyka) is a 2002 Russian comedy film directed by Ivan Dykhovichny. The production design was by Vladimir Trapeznikov. The name refers to the soviet car VAZ-2101, popularly nicknamed a kopeck.

## Plot

The film shows the adventures of the legendary VAZ-2101, resuscitated by the hands of the master Bubuka.

## Cast

* Sergey Mazaev as Bubuka
* Andrey Krasko as narrator
* Yury Tsurilo as Viktor
* Roman Madyanov as former KGB; militiaman; visa and registration for Foreigners Office employee
* Aleksandra Kulikova as Anton's wife
* Oleg Kovalov as Anton Borisovich
* Sergey Shnurov as man in window
* Olga Dihovichnaya as Tanya
* Alyona Babenko as Sonya
* Igor Artashonov as Vladimir Vysotsky
* Fyodor Dobronravov as driver
* Sergei Frolov as painter
* Ivan Dykhovichny as assistant director