OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Polish Legion in Finland

Polish Legion in Finland (Polish: Legion Polski w Finlandii, Finnish: Puolan Legioona Suomessa, Swedish: Polska legionen i Finland, Russian: Польский Легион в Финляндии) was a military unit made up of ethnic Poles who had been soldiers of the Russian Imperial Army during World War I and stationed in the Grand Duchy of Finland. Created on April 24, 1917 in Viipuri, the unit existed until March 1, 1918. It comprised an infantry battalion in Viipuri, an infantry company in Ino, and a heavy artillery battery in Sveaborg. At its peak, the Legion comprised 37 officers and 1,700 soldiers and was commanded by Captain Stanisław Bogusławski.
The Legion, based in Viipuri, as well as other Finnish towns, such as Helsinki, Ina, Lappeenranta, Tampere, Vaasa, Turku, Oulu, Tornio, Hämeenlinna, Kokemäki, Rauma, Panelia (Kiukainen), Riihimäki, Kotka, Mikkeli, Pori and Hanko, was subordinate to the Government of Finland, and took part in fighting against Red Army troops during the Finnish Civil War, capturing large amounts of equipment, which was handed to the Finnish Army.
After Finnish victory, Polish troops of the former Polish Legion were evacuated via Liepāja, Latvia to Poland, where they fought against the invading Soviets at Warsaw and Lwów in 1920.
In 1927, former soldiers of the Polish Legion in Finland held a 10th anniversary convention in Finland.
# Pearl Street Films

Pearl Street Films was an American film and television production company based at Warner Bros. Studios.

## History

Ben Affleck and Matt Damon established the company, and Jennifer Todd became a president in October 2012.
In March 2018, the company announced that it would adopt inclusion riders for all future projects.
The company was dissolved in November 2022 as Affleck and Damon focused on founding their independent production company, Artists Equity.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Director | Distributor | RT | Notes |
| 2012 | Promised Land | Gus Van Sant | Focus Features | 52% | First film produced. |
| 2015 | The Leisure Class | Jason Mann | HBO Films | 0% | |
| 2016 | Manchester by the Sea | Kenneth Lonergan | Amazon Studios / Roadside Attractions | 96% | Nominated for Best Picture. |
| 2016 | Jason Bourne | Paul Greengrass | Universal Studios | 55% | Installment of the Bourne film series. |
| 2016 | Live by Night | Ben Affleck | Warner Bros. Pictures | 35% | Based on the novel of the same name. |
| 2021 | The Last Duel | Ridley Scott | 20th Century Studios | 86% | Based on the novel of the same name. |

### Television

| Year | Series | Creator(s) | Distributor | RT | Notes |
| 2001–2005 2015 | Project Greenlight | Alex Keledjian | HBO | — | First produced television series. |
| 2016 | Incorporated | David and Alex Pastor | CBS Television Distribution | 75% | Canceled on February 27, 2017. |
| 2019-2022 | City on a Hill | Charlie McLean | Showtime | 73% | Ended |
| 2024 | We Were the Lucky Ones | Erica Lipez | Hulu | | |

## Accolades

Pearl Street Films has received numerous nominations and awards for their productions.
| Year | Title | Award | Category | Result |
| 2002 | Project Greenlight | Primetime Emmy Award | Outstanding Non-Fiction Program (Reality) | Nominated |
| 2004 | Project Greenlight | Primetime Emmy Award | Outstanding Reality Program | Nominated |
| 2005 | Project Greenlight | Primetime Emmy Award | Outstanding Reality Program | Nominated |
| 2012 | Promised Land | National Board of Review | Top Films | Won |
| 2012 | Promised Land | National Board of Review | Freedom of Expression Award | Won |
| 2013 | Promised Land | Berlin Film Festival | Golden Bear | Nominated |
| 2013 | Promised Land | Young Artist Awards | Best Performance in a Feature Film - Supporting Young Actress Ten and Under | Nominated |
| 2013 | Promised Land | Environmental Media Awards | Ongoing Commitment Award | Won |
| 2013 | Promised Land | Environmental Media Awards | Feature Film Award | Won |
| 2016 | Project Greenlight | Primetime Emmy Award | Outstanding Unstructured Reality Program | Nominated |
| 2016 | Jason Bourne | Critics' Choice Awards | Best Action Movie | Nominated |
| 2016 | Jason Bourne | Critics' Choice Awards | Best Actor in an Action Movie | Nominated |
| 2017 | Incorporated | Saturn Awards | Best Science Fiction Television Series | Nominated |
# Dorothea Marie of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg

Dorothea Marie of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (22 January 1674 – 18 April 1713) was Duchess of Saxe-Meiningen as the first wife of Ernst Ludwig I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen. She was the daughter of Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and his first wife, Magdalena Sybille of Saxe-Weissenfels. She married Ernst Ludwig I on the 19 September 1704.

## Issue

* Josef Bernhard (b. Meiningen, 27 May 1706 d. Rome, 22 March 1724)
* Friedrich August (b. Meiningen, 4 November 1707 d. Meiningen 25 Dec 1707)
* Ernst Ludwig II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (b. Coburg, 8 August 1709 d. Meiningen, 24 February 1729)
* Luise Dorothea (b. Meiningen, 7 December 1710 d. Gotha, 22 October 1771) married on 17 September 1729 to Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
* Karl Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (b. Meiningen, 18 July 1712 d. Meiningen, 28 March 1743).

## Ancestry

Dorothea Marie of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg House of Saxe-Gotha-AltenburgCadet branch of the AprilBorn: 22 January Died: 1674 18 :
| Royal titles |||
| Preceded byElisabeth Eleonore of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Duchess consort of Saxe-Meiningen 27 April 1706–18 April 1713 | VacantTitle next held byElisabeth Sophie of Brandenburg |
# Vitaly Margulis

Vitaly Iosifovich Margulis (16 April 1928 – 29 May 2011) was a Ukrainian-born classical pianist, musicologist and teacher.

## Biography

Vitaly Margulis was born in the city of Kharkov in the USSR (now Kharkiv, Ukraine). He took his first piano lessons from his father, whose teacher studied with the composer Alexander Scriabin. Margulis continued studies at the Leningrad Conservatory, where from 1958 until his emigration to the west in 1974, he taught piano. In 1975, Margulis became a full Professor at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg, Germany. In 1994, he became Professor of Piano at the University of California in Los Angeles. In addition, he also gave piano master classes around the world.
# John B. Jones (Texas politician)

John B. Jones (10 September 1803 – 11 June 1874) was an American politician.
Jones was a Democratic member of the Third Texas Legislature from 5–9 November 1849, representing District 11 of the Texas Senate until he was succeeded by Elisha M. Pease.
# John W. Lane

John William Lane (February 22, 1835 – September 16, 1888) was a printer, state legislator, state senator, and mayor of Dallas, Texas.

## Biography

John W.Lane was born in Kentucky to Thomas H. and Elizabeth B. (Edwards) Lane. The family moved to Texas in 1849, settling in Fannin County. John Lane moved to Dallas in 1857. There, he married Betty Crutchfield, daughter of Thomas F. and Frances M. Crutchfield on January 5, 1860. The two had one son, Clarence C. Lane. Crutchfield died in January 1866. Lane married a second time to L. Emma Thompson Hughes of San Marcos, Texas, on January 8, 1868.
Lane was a printer by trade and was involved in publishing the Dallas Herald with his brother-in-law, John Swindell. During the Civil War, Lane enlisted as a 1st Sergeant in Browder's Company, 18th Regiment, Texas Volunteers. Additionally, Lane was a member of the Tannehill Lodge No. 52, A. F. and A. M., and the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (BPOE).
Lane's political career began after being appointed mayor of Dallas in 1866. He held this position for a brief time before resigning later that same year. As a state legislator, Lane is noted for ensuring that the Texas and Pacific Railroad route was laid through Dallas by adding a rider to an 1871 bill. This rider required that the railroad be laid within a mile of Browder Springs.
# James Charles Wilson

James Charles Wilson (24 August 1816 – 7 February 1861) was an early settler of Texas and later a state legislator.
Wilson was born in Yorkshire, England, on August 21, 1818. He immigrated to the Republic of Texas in 1836.
In 1842 he joined Charles K. Reese in the ill-fated Somervell Expedition. Captured while serving with the company, he managed to escape on 30 July 1843.
He lived in Brazoria, Texas, where he became district clerk before representing Calhoun, Jackson, Matagorda, and Wharton counties in the House of Representatives of the Third and Fourth Legislatures from 1848 to 1853. In 1856 he became commissioner of the Court of Claims.
In addition to his legal career, Wilson also served as a Methodist minister.
He died in Gonzales on 7 February 1861. Wilson was originally buried in Askey Cemetery near Gonzales but later was moved to the Texas State Cemetery in Austin.
Wilson County, Texas, is named in his honor.
# Louis Crump

Louis Morris Crump (May 21, 1916 – April 6, 2019) was an American politician in the state of Texas. Crump was born in Santa Anna, Texas. He was a lawyer, residing in San Saba, Texas. He served in the Texas State Senate from 1959 to 1967 as a Democrat from the 16th district. From 1963 to 1967, he served as president pro tempore of the state senate. He turned 100 in May 2016 and died at the age of 102 in 2019.
# Nike Sun

Nike Sun is a probability theorist who works as a Professor of Mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology as of July 2024, on leave from the department of statistics at the University of California, Berkeley. She won the Rollo Davidson Prize in 2017. Her research concerns phase transitions and the counting complexity of problems ranging from the Ising model in physics to the behavior of random instances of the Boolean satisfiability problem in computer science.

## Education and career

Sun graduated from Harvard University in 2009 with a bachelor's degree in mathematics and a master's degree in statistics, and spent a year studying for the Mathematical Tripos at the University of Cambridge before completing her doctorate at Stanford University in 2014. Her dissertation, Gibbs measures and phase transitions on locally tree-like graphs, was supervised by Amir Dembo.
After postdoctoral research at Microsoft Research in New England, at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Mathematics Department, and as a Simons Fellow at the University of California, Berkeley, she joined the Berkeley faculty as an assistant professor in 2016. She moved to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology as an associate professor in 2018.

## Recognition

Sun was awarded the Rollo Davidson Prize, given annually to an early-career probability theorist, in 2017. The award citation credited her research (with Jian Ding and Allan Sly) proving the existence of a threshold density such that random k-satisfiability instances whose ratio of clauses to variables is below the threshold are almost always satisfiable, and instances whose ratio is above the threshold are almost always unsatisfiable. She was awarded the 2020 Wolfgang Doeblin prize by the Bernoulli Society, given biannually to a single individual for outstanding research in the field of probability, and who is at the beginning of their mathematical career.
She was an invited plenary speaker at the 40th Stochastic Processes and their Applications conference.
# Schloss Veldenz

Schloss Veldenz in the Hunsrück upland, on a steep vale draining into the Mosel is a castle ruin about 1.5 kilometres (0.9 mi) southeast of the village of Veldenz in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

## Location

The site is in the district of Bernkastel-Wittlich in Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz). It is on a hill spur, roughly 320 metres (1,050 ft) above sea level and 180 metres (590 ft) above the level of the Mosel.
It is on northern hills of the Hunsrück in a side valley of the Mosel through which the Veldenzer Bach flows. The town of Bernkastel-Kues is 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) northeast, the county town of Wittlich is about 15 kilometres (9 mi) northwest, and the nearest city is Trier, 31 kilometres (19 mi) southwest (all distances in a straight line).

## History

The first written reference to the castle was in the year 1156 (possibly a few years earlier). Frederick I (Barbarossa) confirmed the holding by Albert, the Bishop of Verdun, of the castle together with the surrounding land.
Since the 12th century, the Counts of Veldenz have been the feudal lords of the land and the castle, which became centre of the County of Veldenz. In 1286 Rudolf von Habsburg granted Veldenz city and market charters.
In 1444 the castle and associated lands passed to the Counts Palatine of Zweibrücken, after failure of the Veldenz male line. They and their successors remained in possession of the castle and county until the year 1694, even though during the intervening Thirty Years War followed approximately 150 years later by the Palatinian Succession War the castle was occupied by Swedish, Spanish and French troops.
In 1681, the castle was destroyed. In the following years, the owner moved and often used the ruin as a quarry. Over time it belonged to the Electorate of the Palatinate and Bavaria. Since 1807, it is in private hands and is now owned by the Haufs-Brusberg family.

## Today

In the 15th century the site was the largest castle in the Central Moselle. This fact would appear to explain the German term Schloss in its name. At the same time it distinguishes the castle of Nohfelden known in German as "Burg Veldenz".
The extensive ruins of the spur castle were underpinned and partly rebuilt in the 19th century. They are on a high hill spur that drops away steeply on three sides. They are almost 100 metres (330 ft) long and 30 metres (98 ft) wide.
On the main defensive side in the north, and similarly on the southern flank, is a strategic bastion. The bergfried in the east was not rebuilt, in contrast to the palas with its distinctive stepped gable, which is now used as a restaurant.

## Literature

* Alexander Thon/Stefan Ulrich, "Von den Schauern der Vorwelt umweht...". Burgen und Schlösser an der Mosel, Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner 2007, S. 148-153. ISBN 978-3-7954-1926-4
# Rothesay Stuart Wortley

Rothesay Nicholas Montagu Stuart Wortley, MC (9 January 1892 – 29 December 1926) was a British World War I soldier, Royal Flying Corps fighter pilot and a journalist and author.

## Early life

Nicholas Rothesay Montagu Stuart-Wortley was born at Highcliffe Castle, Hampshire (now in Dorset, on 9 January 1892, the first child and only son of Major-General the Honourable Edward James Montagu-Stuart-Wortley, and his wife Violet (née Guthrie). He was educated at Eton College and Oxford University, where he read History. On 25 March 1912 he received a commission as a Subaltern in the British Army's Hampshire Yeomanry, of the (Territorial Force).

## First World War

On 5 August 1914, the day after the United Kingdom declared war on Germany, Stuart-Wortley was appointed an aide-de-camp to serve on the personal staff of his father, General Officer Commanding of the 46th (North Midland) Division.
On 12 February 1917 Stuart-Wortley was transferred from the British Army to Royal Flying Corps, and after completing flight training was commissioned as a Flying Officer on 12 June 1917. On 30 June 1917 he was promoted to the rank of captain, with seniority from 1 June 1916. He was posted as a pilot to join No.22 Squadron R.F.C., a fighter unit flying Bristol F.2's two-seaters. He gained his first aerial victories on 6 September 1917 by driving down two German aircraft. He destroyed two enemy fighters on 22 September 1917, and captured another on 17 October 1917. His sixth and final victory came on 28 January 1918, when he sent a German fighter down in flames.
He was awarded the Military Cross, which was gazetted on 19 April 1918, the citation reading:
    Captain Rothesay Nicholas Montagu-Stuart-Wortley, Yeomanry and Royal Flying Corps.
       "For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. On each of three occasions, when on offensive patrol, he has attacked and brought down in flames one enemy aeroplane, in addition to which he has sent down out of control three other hostile machines. He has displayed great courage and determination as a patrol leader."
He was appointed as Squadron Commander with the temporary rank of major on 1 July 1918, with No.44 Training Depot Station at RAF Bicester until September 1918. He then returned to France where he commanded No.88 Squadron, Royal Air Force until the end of the war in November 1918.
On 1 May 1919 he was appointed as a Staff Officer 3rd Class at the Air Ministry, and was transferred to the unemployed list on 2 July 1919.

### List of aerial victories
## Post-war career

In 1919 Stuart Wortley married the Canadian opera singer Marie-Louise Martin, (known professionally as Louise Edvina) and worked as an aviation journalist until his death in the south of France from diabetes on 29 December 1926 at the age of 34.

## Publications

Along with Canada's top World War I ace, Colonel Billy Bishop, Stuart-Wortley co-authored an adventure novel entitled The Flying Squad, which was published in 1927. His own novel Letters from a Flying Officer, a fictionalised account of his own experiences, was published in 1928. A book of short stories Tales of the Air, was published in 1932.
# George F. Korkmas

George F. Korkmas (born August 2, 1931) was an American politician who served in the Texas House of Representatives from 1961 to 1963.
Korkmas was born on August 2, 1931, in Tyler, Texas. He graduated from Tyler High School in 1948. He attended the Catholic University of America and graduated in 1952 with a degree in chemical engineering. That same year, he married his wife, Theresa Eltife, and they had five children.
In 1961, he was elected in a special election to fill a vacancy left by the resignation of Peter J. La Valle. He was the first Republican to represent Galveston County in the Texas House of Representatives since Reconstruction.
# George S. Graves

George S. Graves (May 18, 1820 – March 7, 1902) was a lawyer, businessman, and politician.
Born in Richfield, New York, Graves studied law in Lewis County, New York. In 1848, Graves moved to Sheboygan Falls, Wisconsin, where he practiced law. While living there, Graves served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1867 to 1869. In 1870, Graves moved to Fairchild, Wisconsin and was in the lumber business. He then moved to Eau Claire, Wisconsin. He died in Nevada, Missouri, where he had moved because of his health.
# Low Country Blues

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
Low Country Blues is the seventh studio album by Gregg Allman, and the last studio album to be released during his lifetime. It was produced by T Bone Burnett, and was released through Rounder Records on January 18, 2011. The album reached No. 5 on the Billboard 200 and No. 1 on the Top Blues Albums charts, making it Allman's highest-charting album. It was nominated for a 2011 Grammy Award for Best Blues Album.

## Track listing

* "Floating Bridge" (John Adam Estes) – 4:45
* "Little by Little" (Melvin London) – 2:45
* "Devil Got My Woman" (Nehemiah "Skip" James) – 4:52
* "I Can't Be Satisfied" (Muddy Waters) – 3:31
* "Blind Man" (Don D. Robey, Joseph Wade Scott) – 3:46
* "Just Another Rider" (Gregg Allman, Warren Haynes) – 5:39
* "Please Accept My Love" (B.B. King, Sam Ling) – 3:07
* "I Believe I'll Go Back Home" (Traditional, arranged by Gregg Allman and T Bone Burnett) – 3:49
* "Tears, Tears, Tears" (Amos Milburn) – 4:54
* "My Love Is Your Love" (Samuel Maghett) – 4:14
* "Checking on My Baby" (Otis Rush) – 4:06
* "Rolling Stone" (Traditional, arranged by Gregg Allman, T Bone Burnett and Mac Rebennack) – 7:04

## Personnel

* Gregg Allman – vocals, B3, acoustic guitar
* Doyle Bramhall II – guitar
* T Bone Burnett – producer, guitar on 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11
* Hadley Hawkensmith – guitar on "Floating Bridge"
* Vincent Esquer – guitar on "Just Another Rider"
* Mike Compton – mandolin, background vocals on "I Believe I'll go Back Home"
* Colin Linden – Dobro on "Devil Got My Woman", "Rolling Stone"
* Dennis Crouch – double bass
* Dr. John – piano
* Jay Bellerose – drums, percussion
* Lester Lovitt – trumpet on "Blind Man"
* Daniel Fornero – trumpet on "Blind Man"
* Joseph Sublett – tenor saxophone on 5, 6, 7, 9, 11
* Thomas Peterson – baritone saxophone on 5, 6, 7, 9, 11
* Jim Thompson – tenor saxophone on 5, 6, 7, 9, 11
* Darrell Leonard – horn arrangements on 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, bass trumpet on 6, 7, 9, 11 trumpet on 7, 9, 11
* Judith Hill – background vocals on "My Love Is Your Love"
* Alfie Silas-Durio – background vocals on "My Love Is Your Love"
* Tata Vega – background vocals on "My Love Is Your Love"
* Jean Witherspoon – background vocals on "My Love Is Your Love"
* Bill Maxwell – background vocals arrangements on "My Love Is Your Love"

### Additional personnel

* Ivy Skoff – production coordination
* Gavin Lurssen – mastering
* Mike Piersante – engineer, mixing
* Vanessa Parr – 2nd engineer
* Zachary Dawes – 2nd engineer
* Kyle Ford – 2nd engineer
* Jason Wormer – editing
* Emile Kelman – editing
* Paul Ackling – guitar technician
* Danny Clinch – photography
* Larissa Collins – art direction, design
# David W. Stewart

David Wallace Stewart (January 22, 1887 – February 10, 1974) served as a United States senator from Iowa from August 7, 1926, until March 3, 1927, serving out the unexpired term of a senator who died soon after he was defeated for re-election in a Republican primary.
Born in New Concord, Ohio, Stewart attended public schools and graduated from Geneva College (in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania) in 1911. He came to Iowa in 1911, to coach at Cherokee, Iowa, and then coached and taught high school classes in Sioux City, Iowa until 1914. He graduated from the University of Chicago Law School in 1917 where he was a member of the Delta Chi fraternity. Serving in the U.S. Marine Corps in the First World War under General Smedley D. Butler, he served overseas as a first sergeant in Company K of the 53rd Regiment. Returning to Sioux City after the war, he resumed the practice of law. He was president of that city's Chamber of Commerce in 1925.
In early 1926, Stewart became active in the campaign to re-elect longtime Iowa Republican Senator Albert B. Cummins. Starting in April 1926, Cummins received a challenge from an "insurgent" candidate, former U.S. Senator Smith W. Brookhart. That month, Brookhart's Senate colleagues had ousted him from Iowa's other U.S. Senate seat, in an election challenge to his apparent 1924 victory, prompting Brookhart to immediately run for Cummins's seat. Running on a populist, farm-relief agenda, Brookhart defeated Cummins in the primary in June 1926; the following month, Cummins unexpectedly died.
Only the Republicans chose to nominate a candidate in the November 1926 election to serve out the final four months in Cummins's unexpired term, because Democrats concentrated their efforts on an unsuccessful effort to defeat Brookhart's candidacy for the next full term. Stewart went to the Republican nominating convention expecting others to win, and finished a distant fifth on the first ballot, but anti-Brookhart delegates eventually aligned behind him, and he prevailed on the third ballot. That same day, Governor John Hammill appointed Stewart to fill Cummins's seat from August until the November election.
Stewart was elected November 2, 1926 and served until Cummins's unexpired term ended on March 3, 1927. Returning to Sioux City, he resumed the practice of law.
He was president of the board of trustees of Morningside College from 1938 to 1962.
Stewart died in Sioux City in 1974; his interment was in Logan Park Cemetery.