OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ice Box (Washington)

Ice Box is an 8,112-foot (2,473-metre) mountain summit located in the Entiat Mountains, a sub-range of the North Cascades, in Chelan County of Washington state. Ice Box ranks as ninth-highest in the Entiat Mountains, and 147th of Washington's highest 200 peaks. Its nearest higher neighbor is Mount Maude, 1.8 miles (2.9 km) to the north, Spectacle Buttes are set 1.9 miles (3.1 km) to the northeast, and Chilly Peak is 1.3 miles (2.1 km) to the southeast. Ice Box is situated 1.25 miles (2.01 km) south of Ice Lakes in the Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains east into Ice Creek, or west into Box Creek. This peak is positioned between these two creeks, hence its name.

## Climate

Lying east of the Cascade crest, the area around Ice Box is a bit drier than areas to the west. Summers can bring warm temperatures and occasional thunderstorms. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach the North Cascades, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the Cascades (Orographic lift). As a result, the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. With its impressive height, Ice Box can have snow on it in late-spring and early-fall, and can be very cold in the winter.

## Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences. These climate differences lead to vegetation variety defining the ecoregions in this area.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. Glacier Peak, a stratovolcano that is 14.7 mi (23.7 km) west of Ice Box, began forming in the mid-Pleistocene. Due to Glacier Peak's proximity to Ice Box, volcanic ash and tephra is common in the area.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.

## Gallery

* View from Mount Maude with Freezer front/center, and Ice Box upper left
# Carlos Navarro

Carlos Navarro may refer to:
* Carlos Navarro (taekwondo) (born 1996), Mexican taekwondo practitioner
* Carlos Navarro Montoya (born 1966), Colombian footballer
* Carlos Arias Navarro (1908–1989), Spanish politician
* Carlos Navarro (Mexican actor) (1921–1969), Mexican film and television actor
* Carlos Navarro (American actor) (born 1980), American actor and radio personality
# Gonzalo López-Fabero

Gonzalo López-Fabero (born 29 May 1970) is a Spanish tennis coach and former professional player.
A right-handed player from Barcelona, López-Fabero reached a career high ranking of 169 in the world.
López-Fabero twice competed in the qualifying draws at Wimbledon and in 1994 won a Challenger tournament in Seville, beating Paolo Canè in the final. His only ATP Tour main draw appearance came in the doubles at the 1994 Croatia Open, where he partnered with Juan Albert Viloca.
Since 1998 has worked in tennis coaching and has been the personal coach of several players, including Julián Alonso, Teymuraz Gabashvili, Evgeny Donskoy and Jesse Levine.

## Challenger titles
### Singles: (1)

| Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| 1994 | Seville, Spain | Clay | Paolo Canè | 6–4, 7–6 |
# Monty the Dog

Monty the Dog is a cartoon character created by British author Colin West. The character appeared in six books beginning in 1989, and was subsequently used as the basis for a television series. The series, consisting of 13 episodes, was produced by Ealing Animation and aired on BBC1 from 1994 to 1995.

## Character

Monty is a pet dog owned by the Sprod family (Mr. and Mrs. Sprod and their children Simon and Josie). He wears his trademark red glasses which the Sprod family made for him following a suggestion from a cyclist who nearly hit him the day before. Monty still appears to be accident-prone, and he likes to eat sausages, chocolate biscuits, ice cream, custard, mince pies and Walnut Whips which often gets him into trouble.

## Novels

The novels were published by A & C Black as part of the Jets series. They follow more or less the same format, the first book including the explanation of why Monty wears glasses. The story is told through text and black and white illustrations with an occasional speech bubble for the human characters, and a thought bubble for Monty's thoughts. The cover illustrations are in colour.
* Monty, the Dog who Wears Glasses (A&C Black, 1989; ISBN 9780006736813)
* Monty Bites Back (1990) (A&C Black, 1990, ISBN 9780525447771)
** Published in the United States as Shape Up Monty! (Dutton Children's Books, 1991, ISBN 9780525447771)
* Monty - up to his neck in trouble (A&C Black, 1991, ISBN 9780713634891)
* Monty Must be Magic (A&C Black, 1992, ISBN 9780713636154)
* Monty Ahoy! (A&C Black, 1994, ISBN 9780713639872)
* Monty's Ups and Downs (Bloomsbury, 1996, ISBN 9780713644562)

## Television series

A television series made by Ealing Animation titled Monty based on the character was first broadcast on BBC1 in 1994 to 1995. Unlike the novels in which Monty's glasses do not have lenses it is implied that Monty is short sighted and has lenses in his glasses on television.

### Episodes

* Monty's Picnic
* Monty Goes to School
* Monty and the Cat Next Door
* Monty's Magic Trick
* Monty Gets the Blame
* Monty at the Vets
* Monty at the Library
* Monty at the Supermarket
* Monty at the Park
* Monty at the School Fete
* Monty Goes Missing
* Monty Meets Bruiser
* Monty and the Monsters

### Credits

* From the Stories by: Colin West
* Writer: Jimmy Hibbert
* Narrator/Voices: Griff Rhys-Jones
* Animation: For Ealing; Neil Salmon, Kevin Baldwin, Malcolm Bourne
* Computer Operators: David Brylewski, Kieron Murtage, Cornelia van de Water, John McManus
* Layouts: David Elvin
* Backgrounds: Vivienne Redmond
* Producer for Ealing Animation: Richard Randolph
* Executive Producer: Theresa Plummer-Andrews
* Associate Producer: Helen Crossen
* Producer: Jill Green
* Director: David Lewis
* A Red Rooster Film & Television Entertainment Production for Children's International BBC and BBC Scotland.
# Illegal Records

Illegal Records was an independent record label, founded in 1977 by Miles Copeland III with his younger brother Stewart Copeland and the manager of The Police, Paul Mulligan. The label released The Police's debut single, "Fall Out".
Copeland went on to sign more artists and started several other indie sublabels including: Deptford Fun City Records, Step-Forward Records and Total Noise Records. He also launched the foreign divisions, France & Netherlands, that released some of the same titles with different catalogue numbers, and some exclusive titles as well.
In 1979, after Copeland started I.R.S. Records, Illegal became its distributor in UK and Europe. It continued its operations until 1988, when it merged its operations with I.R.S.

## Sub labels

* Deptford Fun City Records – Outlet for Deptford bands such as Alternative TV and Squeeze. Defunct since 1980.
* Step-Forward Records – Sub-label for bands such as Chelsea, The Fall and The Cortinas. Defunct since 1983.
# Halil Uysal

Halil Ibrahim Uysal (Kurdish: Xelîl Uysal; 1973 – April 2008) was a German-born journalist and film director mainly focused on reporting on the Kurdish liberation movement. He later changed his surname to Daĝ.

## Family and early life

He was born in Germany to a father of Turkish origin and a mother of Kurdish origin. After having finished primary school in Germany he studied at a private college in İzmir, Turkey. After studying in İzmir he came back to Germany and began to work and take additional courses in photography. As in 1994 with MED TV the first Kurdish satellite channel was founded, he was involved as a camera man and one of its few staff members.

## Life with the PKK

In 1994 he and a cameraman travelled to Damascus, Syria to film an interview with Abdullah Öcalan. He later declared that it was during this interview it became clear to him that he wanted to become a member of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). The cameraman returned alone in May 1995. Dag was trained for 6 months in political ideology in a camp in Damascus. From late 1995 on, he was stationed mainly in Iraqi Kurdistan and active in the media unit of the PKK. He filmed and his reports were aired by MED TV. In 1997 a video of his, in which could be seen, how the PKK shot down a Turkish helicopter, was a major media event for militant Kurds. In this time he also wrote articles for several Kurdish news agencies. After the expulsion of Syria of the PKK and the capture of Öcalan the movement had to adjust to the new circumstances. Therefore, the Sehit Sefkan Culture and Arts School was founded of which he became a member. He began filming movies. In his movies the actors were not professional actors but PKK fighters who often acted for the first time in a movie. In total he made 6 movies with durations between 29 minutes and 162 minutes. Some of his movies like Kilamek ji Zagrosé can be viewed as documentary films and had a focus on the PKK fighters life in the nature. There are several close-up takes of flowers and mountain goats and wide panoramas of the mountainous landscape. Other films are more narrative and most treat of real events.
His most famous movie is Berîtan, a movie about Gülnaz Karataş, a female PKK fighter who fought until the last bullet against Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Peshmerga who have allied themselves with the Turkish army and preferred to jump off a cliff instead of being captured.

## Last project and death

In 2007 he had the project of filming the journey of PKK fighters from Iraqi Kurdistan to Tunceli, a journey that usually lasted about two months. During the journey clashes broke out and he got wounded. He was saved by a comrade and continued with the journey. But he was killed in a clash with the Turkish army on the 1 April 2008 in Besta, Sirnak.

## Filmography

* Tirej (Ray of Light, (2002)
* Eyna Bejne (Tall Mirror, 2002)
* Kilamek ji Zagrosé (One Ballad for Zagros)
* Firmeskên Ava Zê (Tears of Zap (2005)
* Bêrîtan (2006)

## Publications

* Botan’ın Günlüğü Beni Bağışlayın (Turkish), Mezopotamya Press
# Fred Finn (politician)

Frederick W. Finn (born August 24, 1945) is an American attorney, businessman, and politician of the Democratic Party. He was a member of the Washington House of Representatives, representing the 35th district from 2009 to 2013.
# Row crop

A row crop is a crop that can be planted in rows wide enough to allow it to be tilled or otherwise cultivated by agricultural machinery, machinery tailored for the seasonal activities of row crops. Such crops are sown by drilling or transplanting rather than broadcasting. They are often grown in market gardening (truck farming) contexts or in kitchen gardens. Growing row crops first started in Ancient China in the 6th century BC.
The distinction is significant in crop rotation strategies, where land is planted with row crops, commodity food grains, and sod-forming crops in a sequence meant to protect the quality of the soil while maximizing the soil's annual productivity.
As much of 20% of crops worldwide are irrigated, with some crops such as rice and maize benefiting from the extra water. During the growing season, the inter-row spaces are hoed two to four times and the rows are weeded to conserve moisture and improve aeration. As a result, the soil's microbiological activity increases and mobilization of nutrients is intensified. Row crops are valuable precursors of spring grain crops, flax, and hemp. The beneficial effect of row crops extends to the second crop.
Examples of row crops include sunflower, potato, canola, dry bean, field pea, flax, safflower, buckwheat, cotton, maize, soybeans, and sugar beets.
# Terry A. Willkom

Terry A. Willkom (born February 23, 1943, in Stanley, Wisconsin) is a former member of the Wisconsin State Assembly. He graduated from McDonell Central Catholic High School in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin and the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire.

## Career

Willkom was a member of the Assembly from 1970 to 1976. Additionally, he was Chairman of the Chippewa County, Wisconsin Democratic Party.
# Jalal Uddin Khan

Jalal Uddin Khan (Bengali: জালাল উদ্দিন খাঁ; 25 April 1894 — 31 July 1972) was a Bengali composer of Baul Song from Kendua Upazila, Netrakona. His father's name was Shadaruddin Khan. Influenced by the songs of Baul Rashid Uddin, he started composing folk and Sufi music in 1922 and composed around 500 songs. In 2005, his songs were published in five volumes as Jalalgeetika Shamagra edited by Jatin Sarker. A two-day long Jalal Mela is organized every two years in his native village on the occasion of his birthday to commemorate him. In 2024, a vast program was organized by Kendua Upazilla Authority on this occasion. He was posthumously awarded Ekushey Padak in 2024 in musician category.
# Herbert Fields

Herbert Fields (July 26, 1897 – March 24, 1958) was an American librettist and screenwriter.

## Biography

Born in New York City, Fields began his career as an actor, then graduated to choreography and stage direction before turning to writing. From 1925 until his death, he contributed to the libretti of many Broadway musicals. He wrote the book for most of the Rodgers and Hart musicals of the 1930s and later collaborated with his sister Dorothy on several musicals, including Annie Get Your Gun, Something for the Boys, Up in Central Park, and Arms and the Girl. Posthumously, he won a 1959 Tony Award for Best Musical for Redhead.
Fields wrote the screenplays for a string of mostly B-movies, including Let's Fall in Love (1933), Hands Across the Table (1935), Love Before Breakfast (1936), Fools for Scandal (1938), Honolulu (1939), and Father Takes a Wife (1941). He was also one of several writers who worked on The Wizard of Oz, although he did not receive a screen credit for his contribution.
Herbert Fields was the son of Lew Fields and brother of Dorothy and Joseph Fields. He attended Columbia University, where he participated in two Varsity Shows, including Fly With Me (1920), written by Rodgers and Hart. Herbert is a member of the American Theater Hall of Fame.
He never married and seems to have lived comfortably as an openly gay man, at least within the worlds of Broadway and Hollywood. George Gershwin once wrote a letter to his brother Ira in which he mentions that he attended a party in NY and that “Herbie Fields was there with his (male) sweetheart”. And author Frederick Nolan tells us that, “Herb was part of the gay scene, but also always maintained the fiction of straightness. He had a string of statuesque chorus girls for whom he bought immensely ostentatious mink coats.”

## Additional theatre credits

* Dearest Enemy (1925)
* The Girl Friend (1926)
* Peggy-Ann (1926)
* Hit the Deck (1927)
* A Connecticut Yankee (1927)
* Present Arms (1928)
* Chee Chee (1928)
* Fifty Million Frenchmen (1929)
* The New Yorkers (1930)
* America's Sweetheart (1931)
* Pardon My English (1933)
* Du Barry Was a Lady (1939)
* Panama Hattie (1940)
* Let's Face It! (1941)
* Something for the Boys (1943)
* Mexican Hayride (1944)
* Up in Central Park (1945)
* Annie Get Your Gun (1946)
* Arms and the Girl (1950)
* By the Beautiful Sea (1954)
# Maslog

Maslog, officially the Municipality of Maslog (Waray: Bungto han Maslog; Tagalog: Bayan ng Maslog), is a municipality in the province of Eastern Samar, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 5,463 people, making it the least populated town in the province and in the Visayas.

## Geography
### Barangays

Maslog is politically subdivided into 12 barangays.  Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
* Bulawan
* Carayacay
* Libertad
* Malobago
* Maputi
* Barangay 1 (Poblacion)
* Barangay 2 (Poblacion)
* San Miguel
* San Roque
* Tangbo
* Taytay
* Tugas

### Climate

Climate data for Maslog, Eastern Samar :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 27 (81) | 27 (81) | 28 (82) | 29 (84) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 29 (83) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 22 (72) | 23 (73) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (74) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 97 (3.8) | 64 (2.5) | 69 (2.7) | 58 (2.3) | 98 (3.9) | 161 (6.3) | 167 (6.6) | 140 (5.5) | 158 (6.2) | 171 (6.7) | 169 (6.7) | 154 (6.1) | 1,506 (59.3) |
| Average rainy days | 17.1 | 13.4 | 14.8 | 15.2 | 21.1 | 25.2 | 26.8 | 25.4 | 25.5 | 26.5 | 23.0 | 20.3 | 254.3 |
| Source: Meteoblue ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

The population of Maslog in the 2020 census was 5,463 people, with a density of 22 inhabitants per square kilometre or 57 inhabitants per square mile.

## Economy

Poverty incidence of Maslog
* 10
* 20
* 30
* 40
* 50
* 60
* 70
* 80
* 2006 57.80
* 2009 60.16
* 2012 60.46
* 2015 68.25
* 2018 73.43
* 2021 50.10
* Source: Philippine Statistics Authority
# Isabel Bunch de Cortés

Isabel Bunch de Cortés (April 24, 1845 – 1921) was a Colombian writer, poet, and translator.

## Biography

Isabel Bunch was born in 1845 in Pacho, Colombia. Her father was the English banker and iron baron Robert Henry Bunch Woodside, a personal friend of Simón Bolívar. Her mother was Dolores Mutis Amaya, great-niece of the Spanish scientist José Celestino Mutis; Dolores' first husband was the French general Louis Peru de Lacroix.
In 1865, she married the businessman Enrique Cortés Niño.
Due to her privileged upbringing, Bunch de Cortés was given an education and traveled abroad, becoming well versed in English and French literature. She produced various translations into Spanish, which were published in magazines and newspapers. She also began writing poetry, which appeared in such publications as El Iris and La Patria, and she later produced works of fiction.
Bunch de Cortés was one of the first Colombian women to publish her work in periodicals. Her prolific writing often touched on themes of her hometown of Pacho, and on women's role in Colombian society. Her work was frequently published under the pseudonyms Belisa or Adah, as was typical at the time, since it was unusual for women to pursue careers as writers.
In 1921, while traveling to visit family in London, Isabel Bunch de Cortés died on the high seas at age 76.
A library in her hometown of Pacho, established in 2011, was named Biblioteca Pública Municipal Infantil Isabel Bunch de Cortés in her honor.
# Jody J. Daniels

Jody J. Daniels (born 1961 or 1962 (age 62–63)) is a retired United States Army lieutenant general who served as the 34th Chief of the United States Army Reserve, and the 9th Commanding General, United States Army Reserve Command. She earned her commission through Reserve Officers Training Corps in 1983. In July 2020, Daniels was confirmed to succeed Lieutenant General Charles D. Luckey as Chief of Army Reserve.

## Early life and education

Born in Rolla, Missouri, Daniels earned Bachelor of Science in Applied Mathematics (Computer Science) from Carnegie Mellon University in 1983, and later earned Master of Science and also Doctor of Philosophy in computer science at University of Massachusetts Amherst. Her dissertation, in computer science, is titled Retrieval of passages for information reduction. She also graduated from the United States Army War College with a master's degree in strategic studies.
Jody later received an honorary doctorate from University of Massachusetts Amherst in 2019 and an honorary Doctor of Science and Technology from Carnegie Mellon University in 2022.

## Career

In Daniels' civilian career, she was the Director of Advanced Programs for Lockheed Martin's Advanced Technology Laboratories.

## Awards and decorations

* Combat Action Badge
* MNF-I Combat Service Identification Badge
* Army Staff Identification Badge
* Army Military Intelligence Corps Distinctive Unit Insignia
* Army Distinguished Service Medal
* Defense Superior Service Medal
* Legion of Merit with two bronze oak leaf clusters
* Bronze Star Medal
* Meritorious Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters
* Joint Service Commendation Medal
* Army Commendation Medal with three oak leaf clusters
* Joint Service Achievement Medal
* Army Achievement Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Joint Meritorious Unit Award with oak leaf cluster
* Superior Unit Award with two oak leaf clusters
* Army Reserve Component Achievement Medal with silver oak leaf cluster
* National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star
* Kosovo Campaign Medal
* Iraq Campaign Medal with service star
* Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
* Korea Defense Service Medal
* Armed Forces Reserve Medal with silver Hourglass device, "M" device and bronze award numeral 2
* Army Service Ribbon
* Army Overseas Service Ribbon with award numeral 3
* Reserve Overseas Service Ribbon
* NATO Medal for Kosovo
# Purkersdorf

Purkersdorf is a municipality in the district of Sankt Pölten-Land District, in the Austrian state of Lower Austria. The Sandstein-Wienerwald natural park, a part of the Vienna Woods, is situated on its territory. The municipality belonged to Wien-Umgebung District which was dissolved at the end of 2016.

## Twin towns

Purkersdorf is twinned with:
* Bad Säckingen, Germany
* Sanary-sur-Mer, France
* Göstling an der Ybbs, Austria

## Personalities

It is the birthplace of economist Gottfried Haberler. Eric Burdon gave a free concert there on 12 June 2010.
# Archery at the 1988 Summer Paralympics – Men's double FITA round 2-6

The Men's double FITA round 2-6 was an archery competition in the 1988 Summer Paralympics.
Gold medalist was Swiss Michel Baudois who won his second medal after New York / Stoke Mandeville 1984.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Points |
| | Michel Baudois (SUI) | 2482 |
| | Hee Sook Kim (KOR) | 2435 |
| | Udo Wolf (FRG) | 2390 |
| 4 | Orazio Pizzorni (ITA) | 2390 |
| 5 | Ki Ki Jang (KOR) | 2362 |
| 6 | Guy Grun (BEL) | 2356 |
| 7 | Jappie Walstra (NED) | 2344 |
| 8 | Alec Denys (CAN) | 2343 |
| 9 | Shigetoshi Yoshida (JPN) | 2328 |
| 10 | Michael Harvey-Murray (GBR) | 2319 |
| 11 | Yoshihiro Inoue (JPN) | 2299 |
| 12 | Fabio Amadi (ITA) | 2286 |
| 13 | Giuliano Koten (ITA) | 2284 |
| 14 | Filip Bardoel (BEL) | 2280 |
| 15 | Ho Sung Kim (KOR) | 2280 |
| 16 | Robert Norvelle (USA) | 2272 |
| 17 | Roger Eriksson (SWE) | 2258 |
| 18 | Giuseppe Gabelli (ITA) | 2255 |
| 19 | Ping Sun Wong (HKG) | 2249 |
| 20 | Michio Okanishi (JPN) | 2236 |
| 21 | Joseph Grejdus (USA) | 2233 |
| 22 | Junji Uchiyama (JPN) | 2229 |
# Foxley River, Prince Edward Island

Foxley River is a Canadian rural community in Prince County, Prince Edward Island.
It name is believed to be derived from a local river which was named by Samuel Holland in 1765 for Henry Fox (1705–1774), the 1st Baron Holland of Foxley. The river flows northwest into Cascumpec Bay.
Most of the early settlers to this community were from Ireland and the family names in the community today reflect this heritage. Fishing and mixed farming are the main economic activities in the community. There are two churches in Foxley River: St. Brigid's Roman Catholic Church and St Peter's Anglican Church.