OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Red flag (idiom)

A red flag could either be a literal red flag used for signaling or, as a metaphor, a sign of some particular problem requiring attention.

## Background

The term and the expression "to raise the red flag" come from various usages of real flags throughout history. A red flag is frequently flown by armed forces to warn the public of live fire exercises in progress, and is sometimes flown by ships carrying munitions (in this context it is actually the flag for the letter B in the international maritime signal flag alphabet, a red swallow-tailed flag). Red flags have also been used in the medical field during position interviews because of the importance of finding the right candidates for the positions. They have also been used to identify fraud in many cases.
In many countries a red flag is flown to signify that an outdoor shooting range is in use. The United States Air Force refers to its largest annual exercise as Red Flag operation. Red flags are used for various signals in team sailing races (see Racing Rules of Sailing). A red flag warning is a signal of high wildfire danger, and a red flag on the beach warns of dangerous water conditions (double red flags indicate beach closure). Red flags of various designs indicate dangerous wind and wave conditions for mariners. In auto racing, a red flag indicates that a race has been stopped.
A study that was done on college students examines the pervasive issue of sexual and dating violence on college campuses and evaluates the effectiveness of the Red Flag Campaign (RFC), a widely implemented prevention program. The research found that exposure to the campaign increased students' confidence in intervening as bystanders. The results suggest that the RFC is effective in promoting prosocial bystander behavior, with recommendations provided for its implementation on college campuses.
In 1861, a new law in Britain set speed limits for traction engines and allowed people to request daytime bans if the engines were dangerous or annoying. Starting in 1862, these bans made it harder to use agricultural engines during the day. By 1865, another law reduced speed limits even more and required someone to walk 60 yards ahead with a red flag to warn people and stop the engine if horses got scared. This was seen as either a necessary safety measure or an obstacle to progress.
A signal of danger or a problem can be referred to as a red flag, a usage that originated in the 18th century. An infamous example of use of a red flag in warfare is Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna's use of the symbol to let his Texian opposition in the Alamo know that he intended to spare none of the defending slavers (on which he followed through, though the slaves were spared and freed). The term "red flag" is used, e.g., during screening of communications, and refers to specific words or phrases encountered that might indicate relevance to the case. For example, email spam filters make use of such "red flags". A red flag can also be used to indicate a small problem that could lead to larger problems in the future.
# William Barnes (boxer)

William Edward Barnes (1924 – 31 August 2006) was an Irish boxer. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Ice Box (horse)

Ice Box (foaled 29 March 2007 in Kentucky) is a retired Thoroughbred racehorse. He is owned by Robert V. LaPenta, and trained by Nick Zito.
Sired by Pulpit out of Spice Island, he is descended from A.P. Indy, Tabasco Cat, Mr. Prospector, Secretariat, Seattle Slew and Alydar, and is kin to 2009 Triple Crown race winners Mine That Bird and Summer Bird.
He won the Florida Derby and qualified for the 2010 Kentucky Derby. From the second post with 10-1 morning odds, he placed directly behind winner Super Saver after a fast run in the final furlong. Ice Box did not race in the 2010 Preakness Stakes. Ice Box was 9th in the Belmont Stakes and did not place in the Travers Stakes, Haskell Invitational Stakes or Monmouth Cup Stakes in 2010. He finished badly (unplaced) in the 2011 Breeders Cup Classics.

## Stud

Ice Box entered stud in 2012 at Calumet Farm. The following year he served at Three Chimneys Farm. In 2015 he was moved to Millennium Farms in Lexington, Kentucky. In 2020 he stood at Cabin Creek Farm in Bernville, Pennsylvania for a fee $3,500. In 2023 he is standing at the Indiana Stallion Station for $1,000.
# Michel Vázquez

Ricardo Michel Vázquez Guillén (born 15 May 1990) is a former Mexican professional footballer who last played as a forward for Leones Negros UdeG.

## Club career
### Guadalajara

Vázquez was one of the most promising young prospects for Club Deportivo Guadalajara. In his third game with Chivas, he scored a goal against Club Libertad in the 2010 Copa Libertadores. He scored his first league goal for Chivas against tecos estudiantesin the Apertura 2010 season in a 3–0 victory for chivas. He has become a regular on the first team as a starter and as a substitute. He was fired from the team for not playing to expectation.

### Querétaro F.C.

Vázquez was loaned to Querétaro F.C. for the Apertura 2011 season. He scored his first goal with Querétaro against C.F. Pachuca.

### Return To Guadalajara

Vázquez returned to Guadalajara on Loan from BUAP. Vázquez scored his first goal of the season on 9 August 2015 against Tigres. He scored his second against pachuca to make the game 2-1 for guadalajara the game ended in a 4–4 tie

### U-23 International appearances

As of 2 September 2011
International appearances :
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
| 1. | September 2, 2011 | Estadio Alfonso Lastras, San Luis Potosí, Mexico | Chile | 1–3 | Friendly |

## Honours

Guadalajara
* Copa MX: Apertura 2015
# John A. Brennan Jr.

John A. Brennan Jr. (born September 19, 1945) is an American lobbyist and former legislator who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1973 to 1974 and the Massachusetts Senate from 1974 to 1990. He is a Democrat from Malden.
# List of Olympic venues in short-track speed skating

For the Winter Olympics, there are nine venues that have been used for short track speed skating. The 1988 events were held at the same venue with the curling events though both were demonstration events. Since then, the short track speed skating events have been held with the figure skating events.
| Games | Venue | Other sports hosted at venue for those games | Capacity |
| 1988 Calgary | Max Bell Arena (demonstration) | Curling (demonstration) | 3,200 |
| 1992 Albertville | La halle de glace Olympique | Figure skating | 9,000 |
| 1994 Lillehammer | Hamar Olympic Amphitheatre | Figure skating | 6,000 |
| 1998 Nagano | White Ring | Figure skating | 7,351 |
| 2002 Salt Lake City | Salt Lake Ice Center | Figure skating | 17,500 |
| 2006 Turin | Palavela | Figure skating | 8,000 |
| 2010 Vancouver | Pacific Coliseum | Figure skating | 14,239 |
| 2014 Sochi | Iceberg Skating Palace | Figure skating | 12,000 |
| 2018 PyeongChang | Gangneung Ice Arena | Figure skating | 12,000 |
| 2022 Beijing | Capital Indoor Stadium | Figure skating | 15,000 |
| 2026 Milano - Cortina d'Ampezzo | Mediolanum Forum | Figure skating | 15,800 |
| 2030 French Alps | TBA | Figure skating | 10,000 |
| 2034 Salt Lake City-Utah | Maverik Center | Figure skating | 10,100 |
# Sharpness Point

Sharpness Point is a small headland projecting into the North Sea at Tynemouth, Tyne and Wear. The O.S. grid reference is NZ371699.
It is the only promontory in Northumberland with the -ness suffix. The word ness is a geographical term for a promontory, cape or headland, a strip of land projecting into a body of water, and derives from the Old English næs, meaning headland (related to Old Norse nes).
# Eugene O'Flaherty

Eugene L. O'Flaherty (born July 20, 1968) is an American lawyer and politician who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives and as Corporation Counsel of Boston. He was first elected to the House in 1996. He resigned effective January 31, 2014 to take a position as chief legal counsel for Boston mayor Marty Walsh and the City of Boston. He served as corporation counsel throughout Walsh's term and resigned after Walsh was nominated to become United States Secretary of Labor. In April 2021 he joined the law firm of Sullivan & Worcester.

## Education

O'Flaherty graduated from Suffolk University with a Bachelor of Science and from Massachusetts School of Law with a Juris Doctor.

## Political career

O'Flaherty served as an associate member of the Chelsea Zoning Board of Appeals until 1997. Elected in 1996, he served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives representing the 2nd Suffolk district from 1997 to 2014. While serving in the state house, he served on the Education, Arts and Humanities Committee, Banks and Banking Committee, and Judiciary Committee. He served as Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Judiciary Committee and Vice Chairman of the Banks and Banking Committee. From 2014 to 2021 he served as Corporation Counsel of Boston, Massachusetts.

## Legal career

O'Flaherty practices law in Massachusetts and was a partner with the law firm of O'Donovan, Dwyer & O'Flaherty, P.C. In 2021 he joined the firm of Sullivan & Worcester.
# Henry B. Lathrop

Henry B. Lathrop (1808 - 1890) was a mason and mine superintendent who served in the Michigan Senate. He was a Whig.
# David H. Locke

David Henry Locke (August 4, 1927 – December 12, 2019) was an American politician who served in the Massachusetts General Court from 1961 to 1993.

## Early life

Locke was born on August 4, 1927, in Boston, Massachusetts. He lived in Wellesley, Massachusetts and graduated from Wellesley High School in 1945. He served in the United States Marine Corps. Locke graduated from Harvard University in 1951 and from Harvard Law School in 1954. Locke practiced law in Wellesley, Massachusetts.

## Political career

Locke served on the Wellesley, Massachusetts, Board of Selectmen from 1959 to 1962 and was the board's chairman from 1961 to 1962. From 1961 to 1969 he was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. He then served in the Massachusetts Senate from 1969 to 1993. He was the Assistant Minority Floor Leader of the Senate from 1971 to 1989 and Minority Floor Leader from 1989 to 1993. He was defeated by Cheryl Jacques in 1992.
# Wolfgang Biedron

Wolfgang Biedron (born 11 June 1951) is a Swedish judoka. He competed in the men's half-lightweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Nitefreak

Bhekinkosi Mabhena (born 21 September 1991), known by the stage name of Nitefreak, is a Zimbabwean DJ and music producer.

## Early life

Bhekinkosi Mabhena was born on born 21 September 1991 in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. He began DJing in 2009 after his friend introduced him to music production software FL Studio.

## Musical career

Nitefreak first started out as a beat-maker and music producer selling beats to local artists in Zimbabwe.
His remix single "Premier Gaou" by Francis Mercier & Magic System was released on 15 March 2021. The song was certified Gold by Syndicat national de l'édition phonographique (SNEP).
In May 2023, Nitefreak was enlisted by 1001Tracklist's The Future Of Dance.
Nitefreak received the most nominations at the 2023 Roil Bulawayo Arts Awards, for Outstanding Male Artiste, Outstanding Kwaito/House/Gqom and won Outstanding Club DJ, Outstanding Song of the Year, and Outstanding (Worldwide Ambassador).
"Gorah" by Nitefreak and Emmanuel Jal was released on 3 November 2023.

### Other projects

On 28 February 2023, Nitefreak, Francis Mercier and Michael Brun were interviewed by Forbes magazine contributor Lisa Kocay as part of their Black History Month campaign.

## Singles
### As lead artist

List of singles as lead artist, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Album |
| Title | Year | ZA | Certifications | Album |
| "Premier Gaou" | 2021 | — | SNEP: Gold | Non-album single |
| "Ode Ireti" (Nitefreak Remix) (&Friends, Nitefreak featuring eL_Jay & Oluwadamvic) | 2022 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Kamili" (Francis Mercier, Nitefreak, Idd Aziz) | 2023 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Pesa Esengo" (Nitefreak, Claudia León, Bibi Den's Tshibayi) | 2023 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Vom" (Nitefreak, Miishu, featuring Stevo Atambire) | 2023 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Desert Storm" (Afro Exotiq, Nitefreak) | 2023 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Ike Onu" (Nitefreak, & friends featuring Phina Asa) | 2023 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Gorah" (Nitefreak, Emmanuel Jal) | 2023 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Savior" (Nitefreak, Mole, Coco) | 2024 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Asara (Nitefreak, Laureano featuring Bambo Cissokho) | 2024 | — | | Non-album single |
| "Gorah" (Francis Mercier Midnight Mix) (Nitefreak, Emmanuel Jal) | 2024 | — | | Non-album single |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||

## Awards and nominations
### Roil Bulawayo Arts Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2023 | Himself | Outstanding Club DJ | Won |
| 2023 | Himself | Outstanding Ambassador (Worldwide) | Won |
| 2023 | Himself | Outstanding Male Artiste | Nominated |
| 2023 | Premier Gaou (Remix) | Outstanding Arts Song of the Year | Won |
| 2023 | | Outstanding Kwaito/House/Gqom | Nominated |

### Skyz Metro FM Music Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2017 | "Woza Kimi" featuring Kemm Vocals | Best Kwaito/Gqom | Nominated | |
# John R. Buckley

John R. "Jack" Buckley (January 1, 1932 – January 21, 2020) was an American politician who served as Secretary of Administration and Finance of Massachusetts from 1975 to 1979, member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1965 to 1975, and Abington, Massachusetts Town Treasurer from 1961 to 1965. He was a candidate for state Democratic party chairman in 1971, but lost to State Treasurer Robert Q. Crane.
Buckley's father, Thomas H. Buckley, served as Massachusetts State Auditor from 1935 to 1939 and was the state's first Commissioner of Administration and Finance. His son, John R. Buckley, Jr., is the Plymouth County, Massachusetts Register of Deeds.
# Lou Nickinello

Louis R. "Lou" Nickinello (born September 8, 1940 in East Boston) is an American businessman and politician who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1971 to 1983. In 1982 he was an unsuccessful candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts.
Nickinello was appointed Executive Director of the Massachusetts Port Authority by Governor Edward J. King on King's last day in office. He was fired two weeks later after three board members appointed by new governor Michael S. Dukakis voted in favor of dismissing him. He was later appointed by Dukakis to serve as Massachusetts' Deputy Secretary of Transportation for Special Projects.
After leaving politics, Nickinello served as President of Ackerley Communications' (later AK Media) business in Massachusetts, a billboard company. He was fired in 1997 after a federal investigation into his dealings with Congressman Bud Shuster.
# Espen Bredesen

Espen Bredesen (born 2 February 1968) is a Norwegian former ski jumper.

## Career

At World Cup level he won gold and silver medals at the 1994 Winter Olympics at Lillehammer.
At the 1992 Winter Olympics, he performed badly, coming last in the normal hill and 57th out of 59 on the large hill. He had converted from the parallel technique to the V-style just a month previously. His poor performance gave him the nickname "Espen the Eagle", based on British ski jumper Eddie 'the Eagle' Edwards.
At the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1993 in Falun, he won gold medals both in the team large hill and the individual large hill events. In the 1993/94 season, he won the Four Hills Tournament. He won gold and silver medals at the 1994 Winter Olympics at Lillehammer, and won a silver medal at the FIS Ski-Flying World Championships 1994 in Planica. Bredesen twice beat the world ski flying record with jumps of 209 meters (1994) and 210 meters (1997).
Bredesen also won the ski jumping competition at the Holmenkollen ski festival in 1993. He was awarded the Holmenkollen medal in 1994 (shared with Ljubov Egorova and Vladimir Smirnov).

## World Cup
### Standings

| Season | Overall | 4H | SF | NT | JP |
| 1989/90 | — | — | — | N/A | N/A |
| 1990/91 | 34 | 21 | 23 | N/A | N/A |
| 1991/92 | 34 | 26 | 18 | N/A | N/A |
| 1992/93 | 5 | 33 | 5 | N/A | N/A |
| 1993/94 | | | | N/A | N/A |
| 1994/95 | 15 | 21 | 13 | N/A | N/A |
| 1995/96 | 13 | 21 | 10 | N/A | 13 |
| 1996/97 | 16 | 20 | 11 | 31 | 19 |
| 1997/98 | 43 | 45 | 26 | — | 55 |
| 1998/99 | 101 | — | — | 55 | 99 |
| 1999/00 | 79 | — | — | — | 76 |

### Wins

| No. | Season | Date | Location | Hill | Size |
| 1 | 1992/93 | 11 March 1993 | Lillehammer | Lysgårdsbakken K120 | LH |
| 2 | 1992/93 | 14 March 1993 | Oslo | Holmenkollbakken K110 | LH |
| 3 | 1992/93 | 28 March 1993 | Planica | Bloudkova velikanka K120 | LH |
| 4 | 1993/94 | 11 December 1993 | Planica | Srednja Bloudkova K90 | NH |
| 5 | 1993/94 | 1 January 1994 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Große Olympiaschanze K107 | LH |
| 6 | 1993/94 | 6 January 1994 | Bischofshofen | Paul-Ausserleitner-Schanze K120 | LH |
| 7 | 1993/94 | 15 January 1994 | Liberec | Ještěd B K120 | LH |
| 8 | 1994/95 | 5 February 1995 | Falun | Lugnet K90 (night) | NH |

## Ski jumping world record

| Date | Hill | Location | Metres | Feet |
| 18 March 1994 | Velikanka bratov Gorišek K185 | Planica, Slovenia | 209 | 686 |
| 22 March 1997 | Velikanka bratov Gorišek K185 | Planica, Slovenia | 210 | 689 |

## WR statement

Bredesen's statement after his first world record in Planica 1994 when he jumped 209m:
   Without any doubt this is my greatest life and career achievement. Nothing can compare with this world record. Not even my Olympic or world championships gold. Now I know how birds feel when they fly in the air.
# Arild Dahl

Arild Dahl (7 October 1902 – 28 March 1984) was a Norwegian sport wrestler.
He won ten national titles, won two bronze medals in European championships, and represented Norway in two Summer Olympic Games.

## Career

Born in Trondheim on 7 October 1902, Dahl represented the club Narvik Atletklubb. He competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics, where he placed sixth in Greco-Roman wrestling, the lightweight class. He also competed at the 1932 Olympics. He won bronze medals at the 1931 and 1933 European Wrestling Championships. He was Norwegian champion ten times, and was awarded the Kongepokal trophy three times, in 1931, 1932 and 1939.
Dahl died in Narvik on 28 March 1984.
# Kristen Fløgstad

Kristen Fløgstad (born 11 April 1947) is a former Norwegian athlete from Søgne in Vest-Agder. He represented Kristiansands IF.
He won the national championships in triple jump ten times (1968, 1970–71, 1973–76, 1979–80 and 1982) and in long jump six times (1967–68, 1973 and 1975–77), being awarded the King's Cup (kongepokal) once. His personal best result in long jump, 8.02 metres achieved on Bislett stadion on 4 August 1973, is still the Norwegian record.
Fløgstad competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics, finishing 8th in the triple jump contest.
* This biographical article relating to Norwegian athletics is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Hans Gundhus

Hans Gundhus (13 September 1900 – 1 July 1968) was a Norwegian middle and long-distance runner.
He was born in Hønefoss, and represented the clubs IF Liv and later IF Ørnulf. He competed in the 3000 metres team race at the 1924 Summer Olympics, along with teammates Nils Andersen, Johan Badendyck and Haakon Jansen.
He became Norwegian 5000 metres champion in 1924, and won a bronze in 1925 and silver in 1926. He also won two national bronze medals in the 1500 metres, in 1924 and 1925. In June 1924 he captured the Norwegian 3000 metres record from Alf Halstvedt. He ran in 8:44.9 minutes at Bislett stadion. Five days later he improved it additionally to 8:44.8 minutes, again at Bislett. The record stood until 1929 when it was broken by Reidar Jørgensen.
# Terje Melbye Hansen

Terje Melbye Hansen (born 21 September 1948) is a Norwegian sport shooter. He was born in Kongsberg. He competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.
# Johs Harviken

Johannes "Johs" Harviken (born 6 April 1943) is a retired Norwegian cross-country skier. He won two medals at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo with a silver in the 4 × 10 km relay and a bronze in the 30 km.
Harviken had his first skiing success when he placed third over 15 km at the 1967 national championships. Later he won the national 30 km title in 1970 and finished second in the 50 km race at the 1969 Holmenkollen ski festival. He retired after failing to qualify for the 1976 Winter Olympics and later worked as a carpenter.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

* 2 medals – (1 silver, 1 bronze)
| Year | Age | 15 km | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1972 | 28 | — | Bronze | — | Silver |
# Let's Go Everywhere

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Let's Go Everywhere is the 2008 ninth studio album released by Medeski Martin & Wood. This album was a departure from previous work, leaning into what the trio described as creating music from a “child's perspective”- infusing jazz with a “childlike sense of joy…” The material could be considered children’s music.

## Track listing

All tracks by Medeski Martin & Wood.
* "Waking Up" – 1:05
* "Let's Go Everywhere" – 3:33
* "Cat Creeps" – 2:46
* "The Train Song" – 3:53
* "Where's the Music" – 3:14
* "Pat a Cake" – 1:10
* "Pirates Don't Take Baths" – 2:41
* "Far East Sweets" – 2:53
* "On an Airplane" – 2:15
* "The Squalb" – 3:17
* "Let's Go" – 2:38
* "Old Paint" – 2:42
* "Hickory Dickory Dock" – 1:03
* "All Around the Kitchen" – 2:28
* "We're All Connected" – 4:07
# Kristian Hovde

Kristian Hovde (6 December 1903 – 19 August 1969) was a Norwegian cross-country skier who competed in the late 1920s in the early 1930s.
He was born in Vikersund.
Hovde won a silver in the 18 km event at the 1931 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships.
At the 1932 Winter Olympics he finished 13th in the 18 km cross-country skiing event.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km |
| 1932 | 28 | 13 | — |

### World Championships

* 1 medal – (1 silver)
| Year | Age | 17 km | 18 km | 50 km |
| 1930 | 26 | 4 | — | 16 |
| 1931 | 27 | — | Silver | 5 |
# Georg Johansen

Georg Johansen (3 May 1924 – 4 July 1999) was a Norwegian gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Rolf Kaarby

Rolf Kaarby (6 October 1909 – 7 March 1976) was a Norwegian nordic combined skier who competed in the 1930s. He won a silver medal in the individual event at the 1937 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Chamonix.
# Sverre Kile

Sverre Kile (born 17 May 1953) is a former freestyle and medley Norwegian swimmer. He was born in Ulsteinvik. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.
# Joseph Bercegeay

Joseph Bercegeay (10 December 1896 – 14 May 1958) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1923 Tour de France.
# John H. Larsen Jr.

John H. Larsen Jr. (born 18 August 1943) is a Norwegian former sports shooter. He competed in the 50 metre running target event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. His father, John Larsen, also represented Norway at the Olympics in the shooting competition.