OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vorbis comment

A Vorbis comment is a metadata container used in the Ogg file format (with Vorbis, FLAC, Theora, Speex and Opus codecs). It allows information such as the title, artist, album, track number or other information about the file to be added to the file itself. However, as the official Ogg Vorbis documentation notes, “[the comment header] is meant for short, text comments, not arbitrary metadata; arbitrary metadata belongs in a separate logical bitstream (usually an XML stream type) that provides greater structure and machine parseability.” Instead, the intended function of Vorbis comments is to approximate the kind of information that might be hand-inked onto a blank faced CD-R or CD-RW: a few lines of notes briefly detailing the content.

## Format

A Vorbis tag is a list of fields in the format FieldName=Data. The field name can be composed of printable ASCII characters, 0x20 (space) through 0x7D (‘}’), with 0x3D (‘=’) and 0x7E (‘~’) excluded. It is case insensitive, so artist and ARTIST are the same field.
The number of fields and their length is restricted to 4,294,967,295 (the maximum value of an unsigned 32-bit integer), but most tag editing applications impose stricter limits. FLAC has a smaller limit of 24-bit in a METADATA_BLOCK_VORBIS_COMMENT, because it stores thumbnails and cover art in binary big-endian METADATA_BLOCK_PICTUREs outside of the FLAC tags.
The data is encoded in UTF-8, and so any conforming Unicode string may be used as a value.
Any field name is allowed, and there is no format that the data values must be in. This is in contrast to the ID3 format used for MP3s, which is highly structured. Field names are also permitted to be used more than once. It is encouraged to use this feature to support multiple values, for example two ARTIST=... fields to list both artists of a single composition.
The specification gives several example tag names such as TITLE and TRACKNUMBER. Most applications also support common de facto standards, such as DISCNUMBER, RATING, and tags for ReplayGain information. Ratings are usually mapped as 1-5 stars with 20,40,60,80,100 as the actual string values.
There are no provisions for storing binary data in Vorbis comments. This is by design; they are intended to be used as part of a container format such as Ogg, and any additional binary data should be encoded into the container as a stream. The exception to this, by popular request, is a proposal to incorporate cover art into a Vorbis comment.
# Andrei Kovacs

Andrei Kovacs (born 23 November 1921) was a Romanian alpine skier. He competed in the men's slalom at the 1952 Winter Olympics.
# Geshmiran

Geshmiran (Persian: گشميران) is a village in, and the capital of, Geshmiran Rural District of the Central District of Manujan County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 421 in 106 households. The following census in 2011 counted 398 people in 97 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 526 people in 139 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# McGregor Pass

McGregor Pass, 1,555 metres (5,102 ft), is a mountain pass located on the Continental Divide in the Canadian Rockies and near the head of the McGregor River, to the north of Wishaw Mountain and to the west of Kakwa Pass, which is in the same vicinity. McGregor Pass forms the division between the Hart Ranges of the Rockies, which begin at Mount Sir Alexander just to the northwest and extend to the Peace Reach of Lake Williston, and the Continental Ranges, the largest and most well-known segment of the Canadian Rockies, which extend to Marias Pass, at the head of the North Fork Flathead River in Montana, United States.
McGregor Pass is the prominence col for Mount Buchanan, giving it 1,181 metres (3,875 ft) of prominence.
# Guillaume de Sardes

Guillaume de Sardes, is a writer, a photographer, an historian of art and a French curator. He was born on 14 April 1979. As a literary critic, he collaborates with magazines like Commentaire, Edwarda, and literary newspapers like Service littéraire [fr]. He is the editor of Prussian Blue (magazine) [fr] (art magazine).

## Biography

His first novel, Giovanni Pico, published in 2007, is devoted to the humanist Jean Pic de la Mirandole. He makes of him a Nietzschean figure and develops a really classic and light style. He obtained the Prix Ulysse for this work.
La Dernière passion de Son Éminence (2008), is an ironic and light novel. It was inspired by a real news story, on which the lawyer Jacques Vergès worked: a triple murder that took place in the Vatican in 1998. Action is however transposed in 1939. By its tone and its construction (using the process of entrenchment stories), La dernière passion de Son Éminence recalls libertine novels of the eighteenth century. Son éminence en rose et blanc (2011) uses the same characters (including Cardinal Benvenuto, cocaine addict and debauched old esthete). The plot is pure fantasy this time, although the context of the Vatican and fascist Italy is always really worked. Released in 2009, Le Nil est froid (Prix Bourgogne de littérature, Prix François-Mauriac de l'Académie française) explores the themes of war, obsessions and of artistic creation. It has for backdrop, the Egyptian Campaign. Latest novel to date, Le Dédain explores the different ways of loving in contemporary Paris.
His work as a photographer and a videographer, regularly exhibited in France and abroad, covers the themes of the intimate, wandering and night.

## Artworks
### Novels

* Giovanni Pico, Paris, Hermann, 2007
* La Dernière passion de Son Éminence, Paris, Hermann, 2008
* Le Nil est froid, Paris, Hermann, 2009
* Son Éminence en rose-et-blanc, Paris, Grasset, 2011
* Le Dédain, Paris, Grasset, 2012

### Essays

* Nijinski, sa vie, son geste, sa pensée, Paris Hermann, 2006.

### Editing and text translation

* Memoirs of Serge Diaghilev

#### Photobooks

* "New territories", with Nicolas Comment, Ola Rindal, Henry Roy, presentation by Dominique Baqué, Paris, 2014

## Photography exhibits

* Paris-Tokyo aller-retour (collective exhibit), 2015, Paris, Japanese cultural House in Paris (French: Maison de la culture du Japon à Paris)
* "Vie secrètes", 2015, Tirana, TULLA culture center.
* Possession immédiate (collective exhibit), 2015, Paris, galerie 24B.
* MTAG goupshow (collective exhibit), 2014, Paris, More Than A Gallery.
* "Vies secrètes", 2014, Paris, Myriam Bouagal Gallery
* New territories, 2014, Beyrouth, Gathering/Institut français.
# Electrician and IT Workers' Union

The Electrician and IT Workers' Union (Norwegian: EL og IT Forbundet, EL og IT) is a trade union in Norway.
The union was formed by the 1999 merger of the Norwegian Union of Electricians and Power Station Workers, and the Norwegian Telecommunication and Data Workers' Union.
EL og IT Forbundet has a membership of over 42,000 and is affiliated with the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO).

## Presidents

    1999: Anders Kristoffersen
    2001: Hans O. Felix
    2015: Jan Olav Andersen
    2019: Jan Olav Andersen
    2023: Geir Ove Kulseth
# Yan Guang

Yan Guang (Chinese: 嚴光, c. 1 – 75), courtesy name Ziling (Chinese: 子陵), also known as Zhuang Guang (Chinese: 莊光), was one of the four important sages of Yuyao.

## Study

He became a scholar and studied together with Emperor Liu Xiu (courtesy name: Wenshu), known as Emperor Guangwu of Han.

## Legacy

Liu Xiu offered Yan Ziling a high position in the court. Yan refused the offer, fearing he would become corrupt, and chose to live as a hermit in the mountains. This act made Yan Ziling a famous Chinese hero and gave him a place in the Wu Shuang Pu (無雙譜, Table of Peerless Heroes) by Jin Guliang. The images and poems for this book are widely spread and reused over again, including in porcelain art

## In popular culture

* Yan Ziling is portrayed by Ma Tianyu in the 2016 Chinese drama Singing All Along.
# Don Chicago

Don Chicago is a 1945 British second feature ('B') crime comedy film directed by Maclean Rogers and starring Jackie Hunter, Joyce Heron and Claud Allister. The screenplay was by Austin Melford based on the 1944 novel of the same title by C. E. Bechhofer Roberts.

## Plot

Don Chicago, and aspiring but timid gangster, is forced to leave the United States after crossing the wrong people, and on arrival in Britain he is treated as a dangerous criminal. He steals the Crown Jewels from the Tower of London, and infiltrates the BBC to make various announcements.

## Cast

* Jackie Hunter as Don Chicago
* Eddie Gray as Police Constable Gray
* Joyce Heron as Kitty Mannering
* Claud Allister as Lord Piccadilly
* Amy Veness as Bowie Knife Bella
* Wylie Watson as Peabody
* Don Stannard as Ken Cressing
* Charles Farrell as Don Dooley
* Finlay Currie as Bugs Mulligan
* Cyril Smith as Flash Kelly
* Ellen Pollock as Lady Vanessa
* Moira Lister as telephone operator
* Wally Patch as sergeant
* Inga Andersen

## Reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "This film has some amusing moments, but script and production as a whole lack the slickness and pace which will turn an improbable story into a first-class farce. Jackie Hunter bears the main burden of the acting in the title role and shows promise as a film comedian, but the rest of the cast are given few opportunities to provide him with effective support."
Kine Weekly wrote: "Exuberant gangster burlesque, with bright vaudeville intermissions ... The biggest laughs, and fortunately, these are very plentiful, come when Jackie Hunter and Monsewer Eddie Gray are permitted to improvise and introduce their well known radio, cabaret and music hall acts. In effect a two-man show."
In British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 David Quinlan rated the film as "mediocre", writing: "Possibiities of comedy defeated by quality of the material."
# 1986 Kansas Jayhawks football team

The 1986 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Eight Conference during the 1986 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their first season under head coach Bob Valesente, the Jayhawks compiled a 3–8 record (0–7 against conference opponents), tied for last place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 327 to 112. They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas.
The team's statistical leaders included Mike Orth with 1,548 passing yards, Arnold Snell with 672 rushing yards, and Ronnie Caldwell with 423 receiving yards. Phil Forte, Mike Orth, Paul Oswald, Wayne Ziegler, and John Randolph were the team captains.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 13 | North Carolina* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | L 0–20 | 40,200 |
| September 20 | Utah State* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 16–13 | 36,300 |
| September 27 | Indiana State* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 20–6 | 32,400 |
| October 4 | Southern Illinois* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 35–23 | 22,500 |
| October 11 | Iowa State | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | L 10–13 | 20,500 |
| October 18 | at Kansas State | KSU StadiumManhattan, KS (rivalry) | L 12–29 | 38,320 |
| October 25 | at Oklahoma State | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | L 6–24 | 46,400 |
| November 1 | No. 4 Oklahoma | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | L 3–64 | 38,500 |
| November 8 | at Colorado | Folsom FieldBoulder, CO | L 10–17 | 37,056 |
| November 15 | No. 6 Nebraska | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS (rivalry) | L 0–70 | 48,800 |
| November 22 | at Missouri | Faurot FieldColumbia, MO (Border War) | L 0–48 | 33,553 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Zopf

Zopf (German pronunciation: ), Butterzopf or Züpfe (tresse in French and treccia in Italian) is a type of Swiss, Austrian, and German bread made from white flour, milk, eggs, butter and yeast. The zopf is typically brushed with egg yolk, egg wash, or milk before baking, lending it its golden crust. It is baked in the form of a plait and traditionally eaten on Sunday mornings. The German and French names are derived from the shape of the bread, meaning "braid" or "pigtail."
Swiss Zopf differs from other braid-shaped breads such as Challah or Hefekranz by way of being unsweetened.
# Gulkana

Gulkana can mean the following,
* Gulkana, Alaska, a census-designated place (CDP) in Valdez-Cordova Census Area, Alaska, U.S.
* Gulkana Glacier, glacier that flows from the ice fields of the south flank of the eastern Alaska Range
* Gulkana River, a 60-mile (97 km) tributary of the Copper River in the U.S. state of Alaska
# Akyünlü, Mazgirt

Akyünlü (Kurdish: Çantur) is a village in the Mazgirt District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kurêşan tribe and had a population of 27 in 2021.
The hamlets of Arpabük and Beydamı are attached to the village.
# Financial Review Sunday

Financial Review Sunday was an Australian business news television program produced by the Nine Network, in partnership with Fairfax Media. It aired on the Nine Network at 10:00am after Weekend Today and was hosted by Deborah Knight. The show premiered on 5 May 2013 and is sponsored by Westpac and CPA Australia.
Eddy Meyer was a reporter for the show and various journalists from the Australian Financial Review also contribute stories and interviews. Joe Aston featured as the Rear Window segment presenter.
Nine News reporter Jayne Azzopardi was a fill in presenter.
In March 2015, Nine Network announced that the program is cancelled.
# Jeanne Combs

Jeanne Combs (born 1955) is a politician from the U.S. state of Nebraska. She represented the 32nd District in the Nebraska Legislature from 2003 to 2007.
Combs was born October 31, 1955, in Hamilton, Ohio and graduated from New Miami High School in 1974. She graduated from Miami University of Ohio in nursing (1976) and Concordia University, Nebraska in health care administration (2000). She worked in many different nursing occupations and is a certified occupational hearing conservationist and health nurse specialist, and has won many nursing awards.
Combs was elected in 2002 to represent the 32nd Nebraska legislative district in the Nebraska Legislature, where she served one term, ending in 2007.
# Luke Arscott

Luke Arscott (born 7 July 1984 in Plymouth, Devon) is a rugby union player for Bristol Rugby in the RFU Championship.
His position of choice is as a full-back. He previously played for Plymouth Albion in National League 1, before joining Bristol for the 2006–07 season. In February 2010, Arscott extended his contract at Bristol However, he signed for Exeter Chiefs in June 2010, following Bristol's loss (to Exeter Chiefs) in the Championship final.
Arscott first started playing rugby for Devonport Services RFC in Plymouth before joining the Exeter Chiefs colts teams in 2000. He made his first team debut for Exeter Chiefs as a replacement in 2002. He went on to make four further appearances that season before joining Plymouth Albion.
On 3 June 2014 Luke joined Bath Rugby after leaving Exeter Chiefs. He was subsequently on loan from Bath Rugby to Bristol Rugby for the 2015–2016 season and rejoined Bristol on a permanent basis in the summer of 2016 on a 1-year contract.
# Atila Kelemen

Atila Kelemen (born 7 May 1919 – 24 June 1994) was a Romanian water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Blace (Višegrad)

Blace (Serbian: Блаце) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Neoplatyura

Neoplatyura is a genus of flies belonging to the family Keroplatidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe, Australia and Northern America.

## Species

* Neoplatyura anjouana Matile, 1979
* Neoplatyura annieae Matile, 1988
# Montgomery Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania

Montgomery Township is a township that is located in Indiana County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,439 at the time of the 2020 census, a decline from the figure of 1,568 tabulated in 2010.

## History

This township was named in honor of John Montgomery, an early settler of Conemaugh Township and a noted Revolutionary War veteran who owned a large tract of land in present Montgomery County. It includes the communities of Arcadia, Bowdertown, Cush Creek, Gipsy, Gorman Summit, Hillsdale (previously called Gettysburg), Hooverhurst, Lower Wilgus, and Upper Wilgus.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 28.7 square miles (74.3 km$^2$), of which 28.7 square miles (74.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square mile (0.1 km$^2$) (0.14%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,706 people, 608 households, and 460 families residing in the township.
The population density was 59.5 inhabitants per square mile (23.0/km$^2$). There were 701 housing units at an average density of 24.5/sq mi (9.4/km$^2$).
The racial makeup of the township was 99.00% White, 0.12% African American, 0.12% Native American, and 0.76% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.29% of the population.
There were 608 households, out of which 34.9% had children under the age of eighteen living with them; 61.5% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.3% were non-families. 21.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was sixty-five years of age or older.
The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.05.
Within the township, the population was spread out, with 24.8% of residents who were under the age of eighteen, 6.1% who were aged eighteen to twenty-four, 27.6% who were aged twenty-five to forty-four, 24.3% who were aged forty-five to sixty-four, and 17.2% who were sixty-five years of age or older. The median age was forty years.
For every one hundred females there were 90.6 males. For every one hundred females who were aged eighteen or older, there were 89.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $27,298, and the median income for a family was $31,786. Males had a median income of $26,033 compared with that of $19,500 for females.
The per capita income for the township was $12,015.
Approximately 17.6% of families and 19.6% of the population were living below the poverty line, including 24.9% of those who were under the age of eighteen and 20.3% of those who were aged sixty-five or older.
# Alanyazı, Mazgirt

Alanyazı (Kurdish: Xozinkêx) is a village in the Mazgirt District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Hormek and Şadiyan tribes and had a population of 58 in 2021.
# František Kratochvíl

František Kratochvíl (16 January 1904 – 30 November 1995) was a Czech wrestler. He competed at the 1924 and the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Dawn Morrell

Lavonna Dawn Morrell (born July 30, 1949) is an American politician and nurse who served as a member of the Washington House of Representatives from the 25th Legislative District. She works as a critical care nurse at MultiCare Good Samaritan Hospital in Puyallup.

## Career

Morrell was first elected to the Washington House of Representatives in November 2002 and was subsequently re-elected in 2004, 2006 and 2008. Morrell's district included the cities of Puyallup and Fife and the unincorporated Pierce County communities of South Hill, Summit, and Waller.
She was defeated by Hans Zeiger in 2010 by a 47-vote margin, but returned to the House after her election in 2012. She lost re-election in 2014 to Melanie Stambaugh.
Morrell was the chair of the Appropriations Subcommittee on Health and Human Services in the House. She was also on the Appropriations, Health Care & Wellness, and Technology & Economic Development Committees. During her tenure, Morrell also served as both Majority Caucus Chair and Deputy Majority Whip in the State House.
# Vivere Live in Tuscany

Vivere Live in Tuscany is a live album and DVD of a pop concert by classical Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli. The concert was performed at Bocelli's Teatro del Silenzio in Lajatico, Tuscany, July 2007. In this DVD he performs duets with Sarah Brightman, Elisa, Laura Pausini and Heather Headley, and collaborates with Chris Botti, Lang Lang and Kenny G. It was certified Triple Diamond in Brazil, by the ABPD, with over 375,000 copies sold in the country.

## Track listing
### CD

* "Italia" featuring Chris Botti on trumpet
* "La Voce del Silenzio", duet with Elisa
* "Canto della Terra", duet with Sarah Brightman
* "Mille Lune Mille Onde"
* "Romanza"
* "Se la Gente Usasse Il Cuore" (bonus studio recording)
* "Domani" (bonus studio recording)

### DVD

* "Melodramma"
* "Romanza"
* "A Te" featuring Kenny G on soprano sax
* "Vivo per Lei", duet with Heather Headley
* "Io ci Sarò" featuring Lang Lang on piano
* "Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 in C♯ minor" performed by Lang Lang
* "La Voce del Silenzio", duet with Elisa
* "Dancing", performed by Elisa
* "Canto della Terra", duet with Sarah Brightman
* "Bellissime Stelle"
* Medley: "Besame Mucho", "Somos Novios" (It's Impossible), "Can't Help Falling in Love"
* "Because We Believe"
* "The Prayer", duet with Heather Headley
* "Italia" featuring Chris Botti on trumpet
* "Dare to Live" (Vivere), duet with Laura Pausini
* "Sogno"
* "Il Mare Calmo della Sera"
* "Time to Say Goodbye" (Con te Partirò), duet with Sarah Brightman

## Sales and certification

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) video | Gold | 7,500$^^$ |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) video | 3× Diamond | 375,000$^*$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) album | Silver | 60,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Nickel oxide

Nickel oxide may refer to:
* Nickel(II) oxide, NiO, green, well-characterised oxide
* Nickel(III) oxide, Ni$_2$O$_3$, black, not well-characterised oxide
* Nickel(IV) oxide
* Oxonickelates
* Nickel oxide hydroxide
# Schiersteiner Straße

Schiersteiner Straße is a major arterial road in Wiesbaden, Germany, running from Ringstraße at the north end, south towards as continuation of Bundesautobahn 643 through the suburb of Rheingauviertel. The Schiersteiner Straße is a four lane street and part of Bundesstraße 262. Together with the Mainzer Straße and the Ringstraße, it is a busy southern arterial road in Wiesbaden, often congested during peak hours.
50°04′15″N 8°13′39″E﻿ / ﻿50.0708°N 8.2274°E﻿ / 50.0708; 8.2274
* This German road or road transport-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Arpaderen, Çemişgezek

Arpaderen (Kurdish: Biradî) is a village in the Çemişgezek District, Tunceli Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Qoçan tribe and had a population of 75 in 2021.
The hamlet of Doruk is attached to the village.
# Rollo H. Bergeson

Rollo H. Bergeson (February 23, 1911 – April 6, 1993) was an American attorney and government official who served as the 22nd secretary of state of Iowa from 1947 to 1949.

## Early life and education

Bergeson was born in Sioux City, Iowa. His grandfather, Lars Uhr Bergeson, immigrated to the United States from Norway and later became a co-founder of the Republican Party of Iowa. Bergenson had seven siblings, including Emlin L. Bergeson, who served as a member of the Iowa House of Representatives. Bergenson earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of South Dakota in 1932 and a Bachelor of Laws from the Drake University Law School in 1935.

## Career

After graduating from law school, Bergeson practiced law in Sioux City from 1935 to 1939. He later enlisted in the United States Navy at the start of World War II. During the war, Bergeson attended the U.S. Army School of Military Government at the University of Virginia and the Civil Affairs Training School at Stanford University. He was also assigned to the Naval Air Transport Service. After the war, Bergeson served as the 22nd secretary of state of Iowa from 1947 to 1949.

## Personal life

Bergeson and his wife, Mary Cremin, had two children. He died in Nevada, Iowa in 1993.