OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yoshiharu

Yoshiharu is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Yoshiharu can be written using many different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples:
* 義治, "justice, to manage"
* 義春, "justice, spring"
* 義温, "justice, to warm up"
* 吉治, "good luck, to manage"
* 吉春, "good luck, spring"
* 吉温, "good luck, to warm up"
* 善治, "virtuous, to manage"
* 善春, "virtuous, spring"
* 芳治, "virtuous/fragrant, to manage"
* 芳春, "virtuous/fragrant, spring"
* 良治, "good, to manage"
* 良春, "good, spring"
* 慶治, "congratulate, to manage"
* 由治, "reason, to manage"
* 与志治, "give, determination, to manage"
* 嘉治, "excellent, to manage"
* 嘉温, "excellent, to warm up"
The name can also be written in hiragana よしはる or katakana ヨシハル.

## Notable people with the name

* Yoshiharu Abe (阿部 義晴, born 1966), Japanese musician and record producer
* Yoshiharu Ashikaga (足利 義晴, 1511–1550), Japanese shōgun
* Yoshiharu Fukuhara (福原 吉春, born 1942), Japanese alpine skier
* Yoshiharu Habu (羽生 善治, born 1970), Japanese shogi and chess player
* Yoshiharu Horii (堀井 美晴, born 1953), Japanese footballer and manager
* Yoshiharu Horio (堀尾 吉晴, 1542–1611), Japanese daimyō
* Yoshiharu Iwamoto (厳本 善治, 1863–1942), Japanese educator
* Yoshiharu Kohayakawa (小早川 美晴, born 1963), Japanese-Brazilian mathematician
* Yoshiharu Osaka (大阪 可治, born 1947), Japanese karateka
* Yoshiharu Sagara (相良 義陽, 1544–1581), Japanese daimyō
* Yoshiharu Sekino (関野 吉晴, born 1949), Japanese surgeon, explorer, travel writer, photographer and anthropologist
* Yoshiharu Tochiisami (栃勇 義治, born 1947), Japanese sumo wrestler
* Yoshiharu Tomonaga (友永 義治, born 1950), Japanese sprinter
* Yoshiharu Tsuge (つげ 義春, born 1937), Japanese manga artist and writer
* Yoshiharu Ueno (上野 良治, born 1973), Japanese footballer
* Yoshiharu Yamaguchi (山口 良治, born 1943), Japanese rugby union player
# Scott Otten

Scott Otten (born 19 July 1994) is a Welsh former rugby union player who played for Ospreys as a hooker. He also played for the Wales under-20 international side.
Otten made his debut for the Ospreys in 2013 having previously played for the Ospreys academy, Aberavon RFC, Neath RFC, Swansea RFC and Waunarlwydd RFC.
In May 2021, based on medical advice, he retired from professional rugby after a neck injury back in January of the same year.
# Whale Island, Hampshire

Whale Island is a small island in Portsmouth Harbour, close by Portsea Island. It is home to HMS Excellent, the oldest shore training establishment within the Royal Navy, and the location of the Navy Command Headquarters. The island is linked to Portsea Island and thence to the mainland by road bridges.

## Early history

Ordnance Survey maps of Portsmouth Harbour from 1862 show Whale Island as a narrow strip: its east-to-west dimensions were similar to present times, but north to south it measured only tens of yards. To its northwest was Little Whale Island. Modern Whale Island is predominantly reclaimed land, using the deposits dredged from Portsmouth harbour during the 19th century, increasing the land area by about 125%. It was constructed with the help of the many prisoners taken in the Napoleonic Wars.

## Expansion

During 1867 a viaduct was constructed from the north wall of the dockyard to the south-east corner of Big Whale Island which allowed spoil to be moved from dredging the docks (part of the expansion of HMNB Portsmouth), reclaiming the land between Big Whale Island and Little Whale Island, forming the basis of the island as it is today.
The railway which ran on the viaduct was extended around the island to help with the distribution of the spoil and much of the track is still present today, buried under the roads. Manual construction work was mostly undertaken by convicts; a favourable assignment because of the extra food.
By 1885 the island had five rifle ranges, but three of these were soon decommissioned to make room for the Gun Drill Battery and Drill Ground (today this is the Summer Parade Ground).
Photos on display in Whale Island Quarterdeck (constructed 1888) show that a footbridge to Stamshaw, Portsea Island, was added sometime before 1898 (incorporating a swing-bridge). A small road-bridge now joins the islands at the same point.
From September 1916, the island was home to the Anti-Aircraft Experimental Section.
Before World War II Whale Island was home to a zoo which gave a home to several animals presented to British representatives by friendly countries.

## Ceremony

The gun carriage that carries the coffin in British state funerals is maintained on Whale Island.

## Visiting

HMS Excellent is an active naval base so it is not open to the general public, but there are occasional open days and prospective visitors are advised to contact the base.
# La Vista Correctional Facility

La Vista Correctional Facility (LVCF) is a state prison located in Pueblo, Pueblo County, Colorado, owned and operated by the Colorado Department of Corrections. The facility partially opened in April 2006, ramping up to its maximum capacity of 564 inmates.
La Vista is primarily a medium security facility for women. LVCF formerly housed a small number of transgender inmates and a small number of male inmates with medical conditions that require constant care or hospice; however, they were moved to Colorado Territorial Correctional Facility. LVCF also has a small Administrative Segregation (AdSeg, or solitary confinement) tower where LVCF female inmates, as well as male and female offenders from the Youthful Offender System (YOS) prison, can be temporarily housed for administrative or behavioral issues. All new YOS offenders spend the first 28 days of their YOS sentence in LVCF's AdSeg tower, where they undergo the orientation training phase of (YOS).
Since 2006 La Vista has implemented a program where inmates may volunteer to work in the surrounding farm fields at harvest time, replacing foreign migrant labor, which has been increasingly hard to find due to immigration crackdowns. As of 2010 farmers were paying the DOC $9.60 per person per hour. A portion of that rate goes to the inmate.

## Notable inmates

Notable current and former inmates of the prison include:
* Malaika Griffin - Anti-white racist convicted of the 1999 murder of Jason Patrick Horsley
# Pete Zedlacher

Pete Zedlacher is a Canadian stand-up comedian, actor and television writer. Originally from Wawa, Ontario, he has appeared at Just for Laughs and the Halifax Comedy Festival, and won the 2006 Canadian Comedy Award for Best Male Stand-Up. He has also performed for the Canadian Forces on several Canadian Forces Show Tours, entertaining the troops in such places as Alert, Nunavut, the Persian Gulf and Kandahar, Afghanistan. As an actor, he has appeared in the movies American Pie: The Naked Mile and Survival of the Dead and on TV in The Jon Dore Television Show.
In 2010, Zedlacher worked as a writer and performer on CBC television's The Hour He combined his performing and writing when he joined CBC's The Ron James Show which he wrote and performed in for 4 seasons.
In 2013, Zedlacher won Sirius XM's Top Comic, the prestigious nationwide comedy competition sponsored by Sirius XM, earning him the title of 'Top Comic' and $25,000
Since 2015, Zedlacher has been the anchor on The Snowed in Comedy Tour, Canada's biggest comedy tour, making 60 stops coast-to-coast in 2019.
In 2019, Zedlacher earned a sixth Best Male Standup Comedian nomination at the Canadian Comedy Awards, making him one of the most nominated comics in the awards' history.
# Game Gadget

The Game Gadget is an open source gaming handheld that supports music and video playback, open game development, and some e-reader features.

## History
### Development

Initial development of the system occurred in the United Kingdom, and open source software was used to lower development costs. Production occurred outside the United Kingdom.
The system had an initial release date of March 30, 2012.

### Release

It was released on April 5, 2012, The initial launch price of the system was to be £99.99 British pounds, though this price quickly dropped to a cost of £59.99 British pounds with those who paid the earlier price receiving a refund for £40. On launch the system's online activation system was incomplete, leading to issues. Following release, the system was transferred from Blaze to Xploder.
By October 2012 20,000 Game Gadget units were sold worldwide.
A Game Gadget 1.1, Game Gadget Pocket and Game Gadget 2.0 was planned.
The Game Gadget was eventually succeeded by the better received Evercade.

## Specifications
### Hardware

The Game Gadget made use of a dual core MIPS32 architecture Ingenic JZ4750 CPU, which was clocked at 433 MHz. The system sported 64 megabytes of RAM. Storage consisted of 2 GB of internal flash, and a SD/SDHC for removable storage. There is no 3D acceleration hardware. The primary display was a 3.5" LCD with a 320x240 resolution and 16-bit color, though the system also supported TV-out. Additional outputs included stereo speakers, a headphone jack, and a micro USB port. Inputs included a D-Pad, 2 shoulder buttons, 4 face buttons, Start & Select buttons. A lithium-ion battery powered the system for approximately 8 hours.
The system was relatively portable, though not particularly ergonomic, measuring 140 by 75 by 16 millimetres (5.51 in × 2.95 in × 0.63 in) and weighed about 160 grams (5.6 oz). It was only available in one colour, white.

### Software

The Game Gadget ran an operating system based on Linux. A free official SDK was available. Officially supported development technologies included SDL, C, C++, Python 2.7, Ruby, and Lua.
Officially licensed Sega Mega Drive games were run with a version of the PicoDrive emulator. The system could run DRM protected software in a locked down mode, or community software in a "Sandbox" mode. An online store was used for digital distribution.
The system supported stereo playback of a number of audio codecs including MP3, WMA, APE, FLAC, WAV, AC3, MOD, S3M, XM and RealAudio. The system included a voice and radio recording application that supported MP3 and WAV formats. The system included a photo viewer that supports JPG, BMP, GIF, PNG file formats. An included text reader application supported TXT file formats in English and Chinese, as well as English text to speech. Further functions of the text reader include bookmarking, auto browsing, font sizing, and it can open while music is playing.
Two official firmware versions, V1.00 and v1.01, were released.
# Paul Haugh

Paul Haugh (May 12, 1896 – April 11, 1966) was an American farmer and legislator.
Born in the Town of Union, Vernon County, Wisconsin, Haugh served in the United States Army during World War I. He was a farmer, director and secretary of a fire mutual insurance company. Haugh served on the town and Vernon County boards. He served in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1959 as a Democrat. Haugh died in Madison, Wisconsin.
# I Cross My Heart

"I Cross My Heart" is a song written by Steve Dorff and Eric Kaz, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in September 1992 as the first single to his album Pure Country, which is also the soundtrack to the movie of the same title. It reached number-one in both the United States and Canada. The song is featured as the movie's finale.

## Background

"I Cross My Heart" was written by Steve Dorff and Eric Kaz in 1982. Doreff had recorded a demo-tape in a rhythm and blues-styling similar to vocal group Boyz II Men. Bette Midler originally recorded a piano-ballad version on the song in 1984 for inclusion in one of her films, but the song was removed from final production. George Strait recorded the song for the film Pure Country after hearing the song in a performance by Doreff, who pitched the song for the film's ending ballad.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Charley Randazzo and consists entirely of scenes from the film. Strait's next music video "Heartland" also exclusively used scenes from Pure Country. These two videos were released consecutively, as were the singles.

## Critical reception

"I Cross My Heart" is widely regarded as one of Strait's best songs. Billboard and American Songwriter ranked the song number five and number four, respectively, on their lists of the 10 greatest George Strait songs.

## Chart positions

"I Cross My Heart" debuted at number 58 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of October 3, 1992 and peaked at number one on December 5, 1992. Since it became available for digital download, the song has sold 992,000 digital copies in the United States as of January 2015.
| Chart (1992–1993) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 1 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1993) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 81 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Earl Chudoff

Earl Chudoff (November 15, 1907 – May 17, 1993) was an American lawyer and jurist who served five terms as a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania from 1949 to 1958.

## Early life and career

Earl Chudoff was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in economics in 1929 and from the University of Pittsburgh School of Law in 1932.
He worked as a building and loan examiner for the Pennsylvania State Department of Banking from 1936 to 1939.

### World War II

He served as chief boatswain's mate in the United States Coast Guard Reserve from December 1942 to September 1945.

## Political career

He was a member of the Pennsylvania State House of Representatives from 1941 to 1948.

### Congress

Chudoff was elected as a Democrat to the Eighty-first Congress, defeating incumbent Republican Congressman Franklin J. Maloney, and was re-elected to the four succeeding Congresses, beginning on January 3, 1949.
He resigned on January 5, 1958, having been elected judge of the Pennsylvania Courts of Common Pleas No. 1 (defeating the incumbent, Joseph L. Kun in the 1957 election). He served in that capacity until his resignation in 1974.

## Death

He died in Philadelphia in 1993.
# FLR

FLR may refer to:
* FLR, old IATA code for Fall River Municipal Airport, a defunct airport in Massachusetts, United States
* FLR, IATA code for Florence Airport, in Italy
* FLR, NYSE ticker symbol for Fluor Corporation, an American engineering and construction firm
* flr, ISO 639-3 code for the Fuliiru language, spoken in Congo
* Family Law Reports, a law report series for family law cases in the United Kingdom
* Family Life Radio, an American radio network
* Federal Law Reports, a series of Australian law reports
* Female-led relationship, a type of interpersonal relationship
* Fife Lake Railway, in Canada
* Forest landscape restoration, forest restoration intended to restore landscape appearance as well as ecology
* Fuzzy Logic Recordings, a Canadian record label
* Fédération Luxembourgeoise de rugby (Luxembourg Rugby Federation), Luxembourgeoise sports organization
# Philip C. Jimeno

Philip C. Jimeno (born February 28, 1947, in Fairmont, West Virginia) is an American politician and was a long-serving member of the Maryland State Legislature as a Democrat.

## Early life and education

He grew up in West Virginia and attended Fairmont State College. He was married in 1969, and he and his wife Ramona moved to Brooklyn Park, Maryland in 1970. He worked as a probation and parole officer in Baltimore and was involved in the local improvement association, the Roland Terrace Democratic Club and became president of the Greater Brooklyn Park Council.

## Political career

In 1978, he decided to run for a seat in the Maryland House. He won that election, and went on to represent District 31 in the Maryland State Legislature from 1985 until his retirement in 2007.
Mr. Jimeno claims lead sponsorship on more than 65 legislative bills and claims co-sponsorship of more than 200. One of his pieces of legislation was Maryland Senate Bill 305, known as Annie's Bill, which was passed in the early 1990s. It set a new standard for timely and compulsory blood-alcohol testing and toughened drunken driving laws, allowing for drivers' in accidents where a person was seriously injured or killed to be tested for alcohol at the time of the incident, rather than a day or so later.
In his election challenge in 2002, Mr. Jimeno won re-election with 62% of the vote against his Republican challenger, David K. Kyle, who received 38%.
# Yvonne Dean-Bailey

Yvonne Dean-Bailey (born December 1, 1995) is a communications and government affairs professional and former politician who served as a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from 2015 to 2018 for the Republican Party, representing Rockingham District 32. Dean-Bailey currently is a member of Conservatives against Discrimination and CEO of FLO Communications, a public relations and marketing firm, based in Los Angeles, California.

## Early life and education

Dean-Bailey was born December 3, 1995, in Essex County, Massachusetts. She is a graduate of Phillips Exeter Academy in Exeter, New Hampshire.

## Politics

After Brian Dobson (R) resigned from New Hampshire House of Representatives to become director of military and veteran affairs for U.S. congressman Frank Guinta, a special election was triggered. Ultimately, Dean-Bailey, a former staffer for Marilinda Garcia and Kelly Ayotte, was elected into office assuming her role on May 19, 2015. In addition to several local Libertarian and Republican statewide supporters she also received attention from high-profile Republican politicians which included Rick Perry, Carly Fiorina, Marco Rubio and George Pataki. She resigned from office on April 19, 2018

## Personal life

Dean-Bailey resides in Los Angeles, California.
# Mezzoramia

Mezzoramia is a mythical paradise in the African desert, from a story by Simon Berington. Gaudentio di Lucca, the main character of the tale, discovers the secret, narrow road that provides the only access to the oasis, and resides there for twenty-five years.
In 2006, a dark albedo feature (region) of Saturn's moon Titan was named Mezzoramia after the mythical location.
# List of Sierra Leonean writers

This is a list of Sierra Leonean writers.
* John Akar (1927–1975), broadcaster, playwright and diplomat
* Gaston Bart-Williams (1938–1990), exiled writer and journalist
* Ishmael Beah (born 1980), child soldier and memoirist
* Edward Wilmot Blyden (1832–1912), pan-Africanist, born in the Virgin Islands (see also Liberia)
* Adelaide Casely-Hayford (1868–1960), short story writer and educator
* Gladys Casely-Hayford (1904–1950), poet also associated with Ghana
* Syl Cheney-Coker (born 1945/47), poet, journalist and novelist
* Robert Wellesley-Cole (1907–1995), surgeon and autobiographical writer
* William Conton (1925–2003), educator, historian, and novelist also associated with The Gambia
* R. Sarif Easmon (1913–1997), doctor, playwright and novelist
* Aminatta Forna (born 1964), memoirist and novelist
* Namina Forna (born 1987), novelist and screen writer
* Wilfred Freddy Will Kanu Jr. (born 1977) author, poet, lyricist, hip-hop emcee and blogger.
* Africanus Horton (1835–1883), Creole African nationalist writer
* Delia Jarrett-Macauley (living), academic and novelist
* Lemuel A. Johnson (1940/41–2002), poet and academic
* Eldred Durosimi Jones (1925–2020), academic and literary critic
* Joseph Ben Kaifala (living), historian, memoirist and human rights activist
* Yulisa Amadu Maddy (1936–2014), playwright, novelist, and choreographer
* Ambrose Massaquoi (born 1964), poet, musician and educationist
* Augustus Merriman-Labor (1877–1919), later took the name Ohlohr Maigi, barrister, writer and munitions worker
* Abioseh Nicol (1924–1994), doctor and short story writer
* Lenrie Peters (1932–2009), poet also associated with The Gambia
* Ekundayo Rowe (born 1937), journalist and short-story writer
# Theophilus Müller

Theophilus Müller (also known as Teofilo Molinatore and Theophilus Molitor) (Hersfeld 1576- Würzburg 1619 (?)) was professor of botany at the University of Ingolstadt. He joined the Accademia dei Lincei in 1611.
In 1621 Theophilus Müller and Giovanni Faber performed the first documented dissection of a rat. Their pregnant specimen appeared to have a penis and testes as well as a uterus, so they described it as a hermaphrodite. In fact the supposed penis was a clitoris, and the testes were vaginal glands.
Federico Cesi had purchased the unpublished papers of the Fransicso Hernández expedition, part-edited by Nardo Antonio Recchi, containing a compendium of New World plants. There was a Lincean project to send Müller to Mexico to complete the necessary research for the publication, but nothing appears to have come of it.
# Chauncey E. Heath

Chauncey E. Heath was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

## Biography

Heath was born on July 17, 1881, in Arcadia, Wisconsin. His parents were Perry Sylvester Heath and Sarah Jane (Briggs) Heath. Heath worked as a mail carrier from 1906 to 1932 and as a farmer from 1932 to 1940. Additionally, he served in the Wisconsin National Guard from 1920 to 1926.
In 1902, Heath married Ethel Penny, who died in 1920. He would later marry Selma V. Wagner and, after her death in 1941, he married Alice Bernice (Engum) Pederson in 1943. Heath died in Osseo, Wisconsin, in 1965 and was buried in Arcadia.

## Electoral career

Heath was elected Sheriff of Trempealeau County, Wisconsin, in 1940 and 1942. Later, he was a member of the Assembly during the 1945 session. His bid for re-election in 1946 was unsuccessful after he was defeated in the Republican primary.
# Sport climbing at the 2005 World Games

The sport climbing events at the 2005 World Games in Duisburg was played between 22 and 23 July. 32 athletes from 14 different nations participated in the tournament. The competition took place in Landschaftspark Nord.

## Participating nations

* Australia (2)
* Austria (1)
* Belgium (1)
* Czech Republic (1)
* France (1)
* Germany (4)
* Indonesia (1)
* Russia (6)
* Slovenia (1)
* South Korea (3)
* Spain (2)
* Ukraine (1)
* United States (4)
* Venezuela (4)

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Russia | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| 2 | Austria | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2 | Spain | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Czech Republic | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | France | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Slovenia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Ukraine | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Germany | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 4 | 5 | 3 | 12 |

## Events
### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Speed details | Aleksandr Peshekhonov Russia | Sergey Sinitsyn Russia | Evgenii Vaitsekhovskii Russia |
| Lead details | Patxi Usobiaga Spain | Tomáš Mrázek Czech Republic Alexandre Chabot France | Shared silver |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Speed details | Anna Saulevich Russia | Olena Ryepko Ukraine | Tatiana Ruyga Russia |
| Lead details | Angela Eiter Austria | Natalija Gros Slovenia | Marietta Uhden Germany |