OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mickey Conroy

Mickey Conroy, Maj. USMC Ret. (November 1, 1927 – September 20, 2005) was an American politician who served as a California State Assemblyman from 1991 to 1996. Conroy once gained notoriety in the mid-1990s for sponsoring a bill that permitted the paddling of graffiti artists.
Conroy was born in Footedale, Pennsylvania. After serving in World War II with the Merchant Marines and later with the United States Navy, Conroy joined the Marine Corps and eventually retired with the rank of major.
In a 1991 special election, the conservative Republican was elected to represent Orange County's 67th Assembly District in Sacramento to succeed Doris Allen, who had been recalled from office. Conroy was an outspoken defender of traditional American values and fiscal responsibility. He served as the chairman of the Assembly Utilities and Commerce Committee. His efforts on behalf of California's veterans included leading the campaign for a veteran's national cemetery in Riverside, and Orange County veterans' charities.
In 1996, a sexual harassment lawsuit was brought by a former Conroy aide, Robyn Boyd. A Sacramento jury rejected sexual harassment and battery allegations against Conroy, but found him guilty of inflicting emotional distress on his accuser, Robyn Boyd. She was awarded $386,240, though the state paid a slightly lower amount, $360,000, to settle Conroy's appeal.
Mickey Conroy died in 2005, his wife, Ann, died in 2009. They are survived by their children; Michael and Kathy; son-in-law Larry; and grandchildren Justin, Brandon, and Jenna.
# Robert W. Crown

Robert Warren Crown (January 23, 1922 – May 21, 1973) served in the California legislature and, during World War II, he served in the United States Army as an infantry combat platoon leader in France. He won nine elections in a row, and also served as a delegate at the 1960 Democratic National Convention. He was a progressive Democrat, noted for his opposition to the death penalty.
In 1973, he was struck and killed by a motorist while on his regular early morning jog.
Crown Memorial State Beach on the island of Alameda is named after him in recognition of his work to preserve the area.
# The Player (The Supermen Lovers album)

The Player is the debut studio album by French house act The Supermen Lovers, released in 2001 by record label BMG. It reached number 96 in the French charts and contains the hit single "Starlight". A second single, "Hard Stuff (Get Your Ticket for a Ride)", was released the following year.

## Release

The Player was released in 2001 by record label BMG. It reached number 96 in the French charts.
# Minuca longisignalis

Minuca longisignalis, the longwave gulf fiddler, is a species of American broad-front fiddler crab in the family Ocypodidae.
Minuca longisignalis was formerly in the genus Uca, but in 2016 it was placed in the genus Minuca, a former subgenus of Uca.
# Dan Hauser

Daniel E. Hauser (born June 18, 1942) is an American politician who served in the California State Assembly from 1982 until 1996. After graduating from Humboldt State University, Hauser served two terms on the Arcata City Council from 1974 to 1982. He served as Mayor of Arcata, California from 1978 to 1982.

## Career

Hauser represented California's 2nd State Assembly district from 1982 until 1992. The 2nd district included most of the state's North Coast region, including Del Norte, Humboldt and Mendocino counties as well as part of Sonoma County; however, the borders were redrawn after the 1990 census, and it was re-numbered as the 1st District. Hauser's legislative papers are available at the California State Archives.
He chaired the Committee on Housing and Community Development for 9 years, and introduced 306 pieces of legislation later signed into law. Hauser authored Assembly Bill 522 which, after being signed by into law by governor Pete Wilson, became the first American law to attempt to protect white sharks, and the bill which prevented oil drilling along the shore of his district, which was later extended to the entire state.
After the legislature, Hauser was executive director of the North Coast Railroad Authority, General Manager of the Northwestern Pacific Railroad and City Manager of Arcata.
# Gordon Cologne

Gordon Bennett Cologne (August 24, 1924 – January 4, 2019) served in the California State Assembly for the 71st from 1961 to 1963 and the 74th district from 1963 to 1965. He also served in the California State Assembly for the 36th district from 1965 to 1967 and the 37th district from 1967 to 1972. Legislation that bears his name includes the Porter-Cologne Water Quality Control Act, anti-pollution legislation which predated the federal Clean Water Act. During World War II, he served in the United States Navy.
# William H. Stone (politician)

William H. Stone served in the California Assembly representing District 18. He is most known for stabbing fellow assemblyman John C. Bell (who died 4 days later) on the Assembly Floor in 1860.
# NGC 4639

NGC 4639 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the equatorial constellation of Virgo. It was discovered by German-born astronomer William Herschel on 12 April 1784. John L. E. Dreyer described it as "pretty bright, small, extended, mottled but not resolved, 12th magnitude star 1 arcmin to southeast". This is a relatively nearby galaxy, lying approximately 72 million light-years away from the Milky Way. It is a companion to NGC 4654, and the two appear to have interacted roughly 500 million years ago. NGC 4639 is a member of the Virgo Cluster.
The morphological classification of this galaxy is SAB(rs)bc, indicating a spiral galaxy with a weak bar (SAB), an incomplete ring around the bar (rs), and moderate to loosely-wound spiral arms (bc). NGC 4639 has a mildly active galactic nucleus of the Seyfert type 1; one of the weakest known. The compact central source has been detected by its X-ray emission, and is variable on timescales of months to years. There is a supermassive black hole at the core with an estimated mass of 7.9×10$^6$ M$_☉$.

## Supernovae

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 4639:
* SN 1990N (type Ia, mag. 15.5) was discovered by E. Thouvenot on 22 June 1990, two weeks before reaching peak brightness. It was positioned 63.2″ east and 1.8″ south of the galaxy core. The brightness and proximity of this supernova event has allowed it to be used as a standard candle.
* SN 2018imf (type IIP, mag. 15.8) was discovered by Kōichi Itagaki on 14 November 2018. [Note: while officially associated with NGC 4639, this supernova is actually much closer to the neighboring galaxy VCC 1931.]
# La Schiavona

La Schiavona ('the woman from Dalmatia'), also known as Portrait of a Lady, is a 1510–1512 portrait by Titian of an unknown woman.

## Identity of the sitter

The painting was being referred to as La Schiavona before the beginning of the seventeenth century. However, this name is traditional, given to the painting by someone in recognition of the style of her dress and her physiognomy. In reality, the lady portrayed would have been part of the nobility of the time, with a costume compatible with that of the wealthy women of the territories controlled by the Republic of Venice. Some people have tried to identify the woman as Catherine Cornaro, a hypothesis without any confirmation. Previously assigned to Giorgione, the painting is today commonly accepted as a youthful masterpiece by Titian; further evidence is provided by the absence of the modulated sweetness of the painter from Castelfranco Veneto, replaced rather by a pulsating vitality. There are also close similarities with the woman protagonist of the Miracolo del neonato, a Paduan fresco by Titian dating back to 1511.

## Description

This composition was drastically rehandled by Titian somewhere about the year I540, the face and neck and the red drapery being entirely repainted, with the result that the colour is now rather dead and Heavy. The subject is shown three-quarter length against a plain grey background. Her curvaceous form is portrayed with exceptional realism and accuracy, and is accentuated by the wide drapery of her earth-coloured dress. The body is rotated slightly, while the head looks frontally at the viewer, in a pose of remarkable naturalness and ease. What appears to be the same woman is seen in relief (inspired by ancient cameos) on a raised section of the parapet. The lower part of the parapet is original, though the raised section appears to be a revision by Titian himself, with the drapery painted under it still being visible through subsequent layers of paint. The painting is signed TV on the parapet, which probably stands for Tiziano Vecellio.

## History

The portrait was presented to the National Gallery in London in 1942 by Sir Francis Cook, Bt, in memory of his father Herbert, via the Art Fund – it is still in the Gallery's collection, as NG5385.
From October 2009 to January 2010, La Schiavona was loaned to the Henry Moore Institute in Leeds to be shown as part of an exhibition called "Sculpture in Painting".
# Rob Hurtt

Robert S. Hurtt Jr. (born May 19, 1944) is an American Republican politician who was the California State Senate Republican Leader from August 1995 to March 1998.
A native Californian, Hurtt was born in Santa Monica, he has resided in Orange County since graduating from Claremont McKenna College in 1966 with a Bachelor of Arts in economics.
A businessman, Hurtt owns and operates a manufacturing company, Container Supply Company, of which he has been president for over 30 years and currently employs more than 200 people. Under Hurtt's presidency, Container Supply Company donated $278,070 to the 2008 campaign to ban same-sex marriage in California.
Hurtt was elected to the Senate in a 1993 special election with 76% of the vote to represent the 32nd District after Senator Ed Royce vacated the seat to become a member of Congress. After redistricting, the district was renumbered the 34th District. During the 1990s, the 34th district consisted of portions of Anaheim, Fountain Valley, Garden Grove, La Palma, Santa Ana, Buena Park, Midway City, Stanton, and Westminster.
Elected to a full term in 1994, his priorities in the Senate were "reducing job-killing business regulation, eliminating wasteful government spending, expanding commitment to public safety, improving education, and reforming tax policies."
In 1998, Hurtt sought a second full term but was unexpectedly upset by attorney Joe Dunn, who defeated Hurtt by 51% to 49%.
Hurtt and his wife, Nancy, have four children and two grandchildren.
# R. R. Ingels

Russel Ray Ingels (August 28, 1890 – May 12, 1958) was an American politician who served in the California State Assembly for the 6th district from 1929 to 1931 and California State Senate for the 4th district from 1931 to 1935. During World War I he served in the United States Army. He later became a state senator.
# Brice M. Henry

Brice M. Henry served as a member of the 1860–61 California State Assembly, representing the 2nd District.
# Dan McCorquodale

Dan McCorquodale (born December 17, 1934) is an American politician from Newton, Texas, a former California State Senator, and a member of the Democratic Party.

## Early career

Before entering politics, McCorquodale was a teacher in the California public schools. McCorquodale then served as a Santa Clara County Supervisor, winning election in 1972 and being reelected in 1976 and 1980.

## State Senate

In 1982, McCorquodale was elected to the San Jose based 12th district in the California State Senate, narrowly defeating Republican incumbent Dan O'Keefe. Early career[edit] From 1953 to 1956, McCorquodale was a Sergeant in the U.S. Marine Corps. After graduating from college and before entering politics, he served as a public school teacher in California. In 1964, he was the youngest person ever elected to the City Council in Chula Vista, where he served as Mayor from 1968 to 1969. Moving to San Jose, McCorquodale spent a year walking precincts—almost daily—to introduce himself to voters in Santa Clara County’s Third Supervisorial District. In 1972, “Walking Dan” as he was called upset an entrenched incumbent and was elected to three terms representing north and east San Jose, a portion of the City of Santa Clara, and the cities of Milpitas and Sunnyvale. Twice he served as Chairperson of the Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors. During his three terms on the Board, he distinguished himself in the issues of environmental protection, transportation, water reclamation, parks, justice, and health and human services.

## Awards and Honors

(partial list)[edit] 1986 - Legislator of the Year, California Trial Lawyers Association 1987 - Humanitarian of the Year, Humane Society 1988 – Legislator of the Year, California Planning and Conservation League 1991 – Legislator of the Year, National Organization for Women 1991 – Elected Official of the Year, California Governor’s Committee for Employment of Disabled Persons 1992 – Legislator of the Year, California Park and Recreation Society

## Defeat

In 1986, he won a difficult reelection against Santa Clara County Supervisor Tom Legan. Although he won easy reelection in 1990, McCorquodale lost his seat in 1994 to Dick Monteith a conservative Republican businessman. His senate district had shifted from his home base of San Jose into the more conservative Central Valley after reapportionment partly leading to his defeat in a mid-term election in which the GOP made significant gains.
# Robert M. McLennan

Robert M. McLennan (December 1, 1915 – April 4, 1983) served in the California legislature for the 38th and 63rd District from 1973 to 1976. During World War II he served in the United States Army.
# Thomas Ellis (Tuskegee Airman)

Sgt. Major Thomas Ellis (June 29, 1920 – January 2, 2018) from San Antonio, Texas, was a member of the famed group of World War II-era African-Americans known as the Tuskegee Airmen. He served in the 301st Fighter Squadron and the 332nd Fighter Group during WWII.

## Early life and education

Ellis grew up in San Antonio, Texas and graduated from Wheatley High School He attended Samuel Huston College in Austin. He married his wife Janie in early 1942.

## Military service

He was drafted into the Army in June 1942 and was sent to basic training in Newport News, VA and in October 1942 he was assigned to Tuskegee with the 99th Fighter Squadron. When Ellis arrived at Tuskegee Army Airfield in 1942 he was the only member 301st Fighter Squadron. In 1944 he was sent to Ramitelli Air Base in Italy with the Tuskegee Airmen 301st Fighter Squadron. He was an administrator and served under Colonel Benjamin O. Davis Jr. with the 332nd Fighter Group's transfer to Taranto, Italy. He achieved the rank of sergeant major and earned seven battle stars. He was discharged in September 1945.

## Later life

When he returned from the war he worked as a USPS mail carrier until his retirement in 1984. He died of a stroke January 2, 2018, and was buried at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery.

## Awards

* Congressional Gold Medal awarded to the Tuskegee Airmen in 2006
* Battle Stars (7)
# Posejny

Posejny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south of Sejny and 110 km (68 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Fan Yun

Fàn Yun (c. 451–15 June 503) (simplified Chinese: 范云; traditional Chinese: 范雲) was born in Wuyin (舞阴) (in the northwest of today's Biyang County (泌阳县), Zhumadian Prefect, Henan Province) and lived during the Liu Song, Southern Qi and Liang dynasties. He learned to write poems at the age of eight and had a quick wit. He was a personal friend of Emperor Wu, founder of the Liang dynasty, and held authority as Wu's de facto chancellor, although he died less than two years into Emperor Wu's reign. Fàn was a member of the elite Fàn family.
# Fred Cain

Fred F. Cain (November 5, 1909 – May 17, 1977) was an American politician.
Cain was born in Arlington, Massachusetts on November 5, 1909, and attended Woburn Memorial High School. He became a salesman, and in 1936, began running his own car dealership. He became known as a proponent for widening and adding more exits to Interstate 93. In 1964, Cain ended his involvement with the dealership he had founded, to run for a seat on the Massachusetts House of Representatives, on which he served a total of twelve years. From at least 1971 to 1975 he held the 25th Middlesex district seat. He then won election from the 36th Middlesex district in 1974 and 1976. Cain died on May 17, 1977, at Massachusetts General Hospital, aged 67. His wife Ann died in 2011, aged 99.
# Antoni Brzeżańczyk

Antoni Brzeżańczyk (19 January 1919 – 26 May 1987) was a Polish football player and manager.
He played for Podgórze Kraków, Dąb Poznań, Lechia Gdańsk, Odra Opole, AKS Chorzów, Lech Poznań and Stal Mielec where he began his coaching career.
He coached Stal Mielec, Polonia Bydgoszcz, Zawisza Bydgoszcz, Warta Poznań, GKS Katowice, Olimpia Poznań, Odra Opole, Zagłębie Wałbrzych, Zagłębie Sosnowiec, Górnik Zabrze, Feyenoord, Rapid Wien, Admira Wien, Iraklis and Wiener Sportclub.
He died in Vienna in 1987.

## Honours
### Manager

Stal Mielec
* II liga North: 1960
# Thomas Fitzpatrick (Queens)

Thomas Fitzpatrick (February 6, 1909 – April 15, 1972) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Early life and education

He was born on February 6, 1909. He attended St. Monica's School in Jamaica, Queens, and St. John's Preparatory School in Brooklyn. He graduated B.A. from St. John's College; and LL.B. and J.S.D. from St. John's University School of Law.

## Career

He practiced law in New York City, and entered politics as a Democrat.
Fitzpatrick was a member of the New York State Assembly (Queens Co., 11th D.) in 1945 and 1946.
He was again a member of the State Assembly from 1949 to 1954, sitting in the 167th, 168th, 169th and 170th New York State Legislatures.
In 1954, he was appointed by Mayor Robert F. Wagner, Jr. as a City Magistrate, became a justice of the Criminal Court in 1962, and remained on the bench until his death in 1972.

## Death

He died on April 15, 1972, at his home in Jamaica, Queens, of a heart attack.

## Sources

* ↑ "FITZPATRICK, THOMAS" Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine at Social Security Info
* ↑ New York Red Book (1954; pg. 175)
* ↑ JUDGE FITZPATRICK OF CRIMINAL COURT in the New York Times on April 17, 1972 (subscription required)
New York State Assembly :
| Preceded bynew district | New York State Assembly Queens County, 11th District 1945–1946 | Succeeded bySidney Paymer |
| Preceded bySidney Paymer | New York State Assembly Queens County, 11th District 1949–1954 | Succeeded byDaniel L. Clarke |
# Elaine Davis (politician)

Elaine Davis (born July 25, 1967) is an American politician. She is a Republican, and represents parts of western and southern Knox County in the 18th district of the Tennessee House of Representatives. She assumed office on January 10, 2023.

## Early life and education

Davis was born on July 25, 1967, and attended Farragut High School. She graduated from the University of Tennessee with a bachelor's degree.

## Political career
### 2006 Knox County Commission Election

In 2006, Davis ran for Seat B of the 4th District for the Knox County Commission. She ran as a Democrat in the Primary. She lost the general election to Phil B. Guthe
Knox County Commission 4th District, Seat B General Election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Phil B. Guthe | 3,214 | 55.3% |
| | Democratic | Elaine Davis | 2,591 | 44.6% |
| | Republican | Harry Sherrod | 3 | 0.05% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,808 | 100.0 |

### 2020 Tennessee House Election

In 2020, Davis ran for the Tennessee House of Representatives in the 13th District. She won the Republican Primary unopposed. She lost to Democratic incumbent Gloria Johnson.
Tennessee's 13th representative district Republican primary, 2020 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Elaine Davis | 4,066 | 100.00% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,066 | 100.0 |
Tennessee's 13th representative district election results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Gloria Johnson (incumbent) | 14,242 | 52.93 |
| | Republican | Elaine Davis | 12,664 | 47.07 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 26,906 | 100.0 |

### 2022 Tennessee House Election

After redistricting, Davis was in the 18th House District. The 18th District consists of the Suburbs around I-75 and West Knoxville, including the communities of Amherst, Ceder Bluff, Rocky Hill, Bearden, Sequoyah Hills, Lakemoor Hills, Topside, Mount Olive, and Bonny Kate. She won the Republican primary, and defeated Democrat Greg B. Kaplan.
Tennessee's 18th representative district Republican primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Elaine Davis | 3,529 | 55.9% |
| | Republican | Janet Testerman | 2,785 | 44.1% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 6,314 | 100.0 |
Tennessee's 18th representative district election Results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Elaine Davis | 11,604 | 54.1% |
| | Democratic | Gregory B. Kaplan | 9,846 | 45.9% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 21,450 | 100.0 |

### Tenure

Davis assumed office on January 10, 2023. She voted in favor of expelling three Democratic members of the State House after violating decorum rules, including Gloria Johnson.
# Néstor Carballo

Néstor E. Carballo (3 February 1929 - 22 September 1981) was a Uruguayan football defender who played for Uruguay in the 1954 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Club Nacional de Football.
# Natalya Lagoda

Natalya Lagoda (March 4, 1974 – May 29, 2015) was a Russian–Ukrainian singer, entertainer and model.

## Early life

Born in the city of Cherkasy, Ukraine, Lagoda graduated from a vocational school as a seamstress. She married Eduard Fisak and gave birth to son Dmitry. Lagoda later divorced Fisak and moved to Moscow, where she worked in the strip club Dolls.

## Career

In Moscow, Lagoda met businessman Alexander Karmanov who briefly assisted Lagoda in her career. Lagoda became known in Russian pop music as the performer of songs "Malenkiy Budda" (1998), "Marsianskaya lyubov" and "Nasha lyubov". In 1998, Lagoda was featured on the cover of Russian Playboy.
Lagoda and Karmanov later divorced, after which she attempted to commit suicide by jumping out the fifth floor window of her Moscow apartment. Although severely injured, she survived and later married a school classmate, Vitaly Simonenko, who sold her large apartment and took the money for himself. After this Lagoda moved back to Ukraine, to Luhansk. On May 29, 2015 Lagoda died in Luhansk from bilateral pneumonia at the age of 41.
# Mating net

In chess, the term mating net refers to a situation where a player’s pieces create a network of threats or restrictions around the opponent’s king, limiting its movements and leading to checkmate. Essentially, it’s the pattern of pieces that traps the opponent’s king, often forcing it into a position where it can’t escape capture.
A mating net typically involves:
An example of a mating net might involve a queen and rook working together to corner the enemy king, while other pieces cover any escape squares. This term is often used to describe an intricate, strategic setup leading to a forced checkmate.
# Exoprosopa dodrans

Exoprosopa dodrans is a species of bee fly in the family Bombyliidae.
# Osvaldo Mariño

Osvaldo Mariño (19 July 1923 – 20 September 2007) was a Uruguayan water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Pedro Listur

Pedro Listur (6 April 1922 – 5 September 2004) was a Uruguayan athlete. He competed in the men's high jump at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Pedro Votta

Pedro Votta (born 7 July 1937) is a Uruguayan boxer. He competed in the men's light middleweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Exoprosopa fumosa

Exoprosopa fumosa is a species of bee fly in the family Bombyliidae.