OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Secrets of Triangles

The Secrets of Triangles: A Mathematical Journey is a popular mathematics book on the geometry of triangles. It was written by Alfred S. Posamentier and Ingmar Lehmann [de], and published in 2012 by Prometheus Books.

## Topics

The book consists of ten chapters, with the first six concentrating on triangle centers while the final four cover more diverse topics including the area of triangles, inequalities involving triangles, straightedge and compass constructions, and fractals.
Beyond the classical triangle centers (the circumcenter, incenter, orthocenter, and centroid) the book covers other centers including the Brocard points, Fermat point, Gergonne point, and other geometric objects associated with triangle centers such as the Euler line, Simson line, and nine-point circle.
The chapter on areas includes both trigonometric formulas and Heron's formula for computing the area of a triangle from its side lengths, and the chapter on inequalities includes the Erdős–Mordell inequality on sums of distances from the sides of a triangle and Weitzenböck's inequality relating the area of a triangle to that of squares on its sides. Under constructions, the book considers 95 different triples of elements from which a triangle's shape may be determined (taken from its side lengths, angles, medians, heights, or angle bisectors) and describes how to find a triangle with each combination for which this is possible. Triangle-related fractals in the final chapter include the Sierpiński triangle and Koch snowflake.

## Audience and reception

Reviewer Alasdair McAndrew criticizes the book as being too "breathless" in its praise of the geometry it discusses and too superficial to be of interest to professional mathematicians, and Patricia Baggett writes that little of its content would be of use in high school mathematics education. However, Baggett suggests that it may be usable as a reference work, and similarly Robert Dawson suggests using its chapter on inequalities in this way. The book is written at a level suitable for high school students and interested amateurs, and McAndrew recommends the book to them.
Both Baggett and Gerry Leversha find the chapter on fractals (written by Robert A. Chaffer) to be the weakest part of the book, and Joop van der Vaart calls this chapter interesting but not a good fit for the rest of the book. Leversha calls the chapter on area "a bit of a mish-mash". Otherwise, Baggett evaluates the book as "well written and well illustrated", although lacking a glossary. Robert Dawson calls the book "very readable", and recommends it to any mathematics library.
# Daniela (disambiguation)

Daniela is a female given name and a variant of Danielle.
Daniela may also refer to:
* Daniela Alves Lima, a professional Brazilian footballer, commonly known as 'Daniela'
* Daniela (grape), another name for the Italian wine grape Prié blanc
* Daniela (moth), a moth genus
* Daniela (1976 TV series), a Venezuelan telenovela
* Daniela (2002 TV series), an American-Mexican Spanish-language telenovela
* MSC Daniela, a Panamanian-registered container ship
# Dox Castle

Dox Castle is a 4,780-foot-elevation (1,460-meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, US. It is situated four miles north-northeast of Havasupai Point, two miles northwest of Evans Butte, and 2.5 miles southwest of Holy Grail Temple, where it towers 2,500 feet (760 meters) above the Colorado River.
Dox Castle was named by William Wallace Bass and George Wharton James for Virginia Dox (1851–1941), who was the first white woman to visit this part of the Grand Canyon in 1891. Holy Grail Temple was originally named Bass Tomb by Virginia Dox, for William Bass, Dox's guide into the canyon. Impressed by her, Bass named Dox Castle shortly after she left. This butte's name was officially adopted in 1908 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Dox Castle is located in a cold semi-arid climate zone, with precipitation runoff draining west to the Colorado River via Shinumo Creek.
Dox Castle is composed of Cambrian rock from the Tonto Group, overlaying the Proterozoic Unkar Group at river level. Levi F. Noble named the Dox Formation because of exposures in a tributary to Shinumo Creek below Dox Castle.

## Gallery

* Dox Castle is centered in bullseye of this famous painting by Thomas Moran. "Chasm of the Colorado" (1873–74), a large canvas measuring 7 feet high by 12 feet wide, hung prominently in the US Capitol for over a half-century.
* Holy Grail Temple centered with Dox Castle below to right, from southwest
* Dox Castle centered, King Arthur Castle upper left. From the west.
* North aspect, 1901
* Dox Castle circa 1901
# Resolve (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| IGN | 7.6/10 |
Resolve is Lagwagon's seventh studio album, released in 2005. It is inspired by and dedicated to former Lagwagon drummer Derrick Plourde who died by suicide on March 30, 2005. All of the songs were written shortly after that event. Resolve was Lagwagon's last studio album to feature longtime bassist Jesse Buglione, who left the band in 2010.

## Release

On June 24, 2005, Fat Wreck Chords announced that Lagwagon's next album would be released in five months' time. On August 31, 2005, the album's artwork and track listing was posted online. On October 6, 2005, "Automatic" was posted online. Resolve was made available for streaming on October 31, 2005, before being released the following day through Fat Wreck Chords. It was promoted with tour of the US with fellow Fat Wreck Chords act the Lawrence Arms. On December 1, 2005, a music video was released for "Heartbreaking Music"; it was made as a memorial to Plourde. In January 2006, they embarked on a tour of Europe with A Wilhelm Scream, which was followed by a trek to Australia. Between June and August 2006, Lagwagon played a few shows in South Africa with Fuzigish, which led into a European tour, and then a US tour with the Lawrence Arms and A Wilhelm Scream. In November 2006, the band went on a short tour of Japan, which they dubbed the JaPANDAmonium Tour. In April 2007, they embarked on a tour of Europe, which included an appearance at the Groezrock festival. Following this, they appeared on most of that year's Warped Tour, missing three weeks' worth of shows in the middle of the trek. They then played three shows in California in September 2007.

## Track listing

* "Heartbreaking Music" – 2:22
* "Automatic" – 3:16
* "Resolve" – 2:07
* "Virus" – 3:31
* "Runs in the Family" – 1:56
* "The Contortionist" – 3:24
* "Sad Astronaut" – 3:01
* "Rager" – 1:21
* "The Worst" – 2:30
* "Creepy" – 1:32
* "Infectious" – 3:50
* "Days of New" (ends at 2:56; hidden acoustic track "The Chemist" starts at 7:50) – 10:53
* "Fallen" (iTunes only)
# Huwarang Bituin ng FAMAS Award

The Huwarang Bituin ng FAMAS is an award given to a motion picture actor who has shown great charisma, incredible acting prowess, exemplary social skills - off and on camera - and loyal fan following over their long-spanning career filled with memorable and award-winning performances in Philippine cinema's greatest screen classics and/or profitable releases.

## Recipients

Only three actors have been given this award:
* 2003 (52nd) Susan Roces
* 2004 (53rd) Dolphy
* 2007 (57th) Gloria Romero
* This film award–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Nzema Solar Power Station

Nzema Solar Power Station is a 155 megawatts (208,000 hp) solar power plant, under construction in Ghana. When completed as expected in 2017, the power station will be the largest solar power installation on the African continent.
As of December 2024, the Nzema Solar Power Station in Ghana remains incomplete. Initially, it was envisioned to be one of Africa’s largest solar photovoltaic power plants with a 155 MW capacity. However, challenges in securing adequate financing and sustained project delays have prevented its completion.

## Location

The power station is located in Awiaso Village, Ellembelle District (formerly part of Nzema East District), in the Western Region of Ghana, approximately 272 kilometres (169 mi), by road north of the port city of Takoradi. This location lies approximately 100 kilometres (62 mi), by road, east of the international border with Ivory Coast.

## Overview

The power station will use a total of 630,000 solar photo voltaic (PV) modules which, when struck by sunlight, will generate direct current (DC) electricity. Using inverters, the DC will be converted to alternating current (AC), which will be fed in the national electricity grid, to power an estimated 100,000 homes. When completed, it will raise Ghana's national electricity generating capacity by 6%.

## Developers

The developer/owner of the power plant is Blue Energy Plc., a United Kingdom-based renewable energy developer. The company, has received regulatory approval from the Energy Commission and the Public Utilities Regulatory Commission, the two electricity regulators in Ghana. A generation licence and a guaranteed feed-in tariff of US$0.20 per kWh for the plant's 20-year operational life have been secured. A power purchase agreement with the national electrical supplier ECG, has also been secured. Mere Power Nzema Limited, a special vehicle subsidiary of Blue Energy Plc., has been formed to develop, build, operate and own the power station. It has leased 183 hectares (450 acres) near the village of Aiwiaso in the Western Region of Ghana for a period of 50 years to build the power station.

## Costs, funding and timeline

Nzema is budgeted to cost approximately US$400 million. Blue Energy plans to source that capital from International financial institutions, multilateral lenders, equity partners and own capital. With a guaranteed purchase price of US$0.20 per kWh, the power plant is expected to break even in about 11 years. Construction is expected to be complete in October 2016.
# Grangenolvin G.F.C.

Grangenolvin G.F.C. is a Gaelic football (GFC) club based in southern County Kildare, Ireland. The clubs Senior Mens Team competes in the Kildare Senior Football League Division 3 and Kildare Junior Football Championship. Grangenolvin are a former AIB club of the year winner in 1985. Mick Carolan was chosen on the Kildare football team of the millennium and was a Cuchulainn All Stars Award winner in 1966. In 2023, the club re-established its LGFA Senior Womens Team.

## History

The 1890 RIC files show Kilkea Geraldines had 40 members with P. J. Kennedy, William Farrell, John B. Ryan and Martin Lawlor recorded as officers. Grangenolvin GFC was founded in 1955 and purchased its grounds at Ardree in 1971. Murphy Memorial park was officially opened in 1985.

## Gaelic football

The arrival of Johnny Morrissey and Johnny Miller in 1963 transformed the club. They won Junior B championship in 1964, the Junior A championship and Jack Higgins Cup in 1965. Denis Wynne and Johnny Miller both featured on the Kildare U-21 team who won an All-Ireland against Cork in 1965. Kevin Wynne and Martin Mannion played inter-county from that team. Niall Connolly and Paul Doyle were on the Grange teams that won Junior B in 1985, Junior A in 1987 and were beaten Intermediate finalists in 1991.

## Honours

* Jack Higgins Cup Winners (3) 1965, 1987, 2005
* Kildare Junior A Football Championship (3) 1965, 1987, 2005
* Kildare Junior B Football Championship (2) 1964, 1985
* Kildare Minor Football League (2) 1981, 1984
* Dowling Cup Winners (3) 2022,2024
* Kildare Senior Football League Division 4 (1) 2022
* Kildare Senior Football League Division 3 (1) 2024
# Simony Act 1588

The Simony Act 1588 (31 Eliz. 1. c. 6) is an Act of the Parliament of England.
The Act stipulates penalties for simony (the act of selling church offices and roles or sacred things), an offence under the ecclesiastical law of the Church of England.
As of 2008, it remains largely in force in England and Wales.
This Act was partly in force in Great Britain at the end of 2010.
Under section 4, an unlawfully bestowed office can be declared void by the Crown, and the offender can be disabled from making future appointments and fined up to £1,000. Clergy are no longer required to make a declaration as to simony on ordination but offences are now likely to be dealt with as "misconduct" under the Clergy Discipline Measure 2003, r.8.
Penalty by reference to the value of an ecclesiastical living was abolished by Statute Law (Repeals) Measure 2018.
# Bundeskunstsammlung

The Bundeskunstsammlung (Sammlung zeitgenössischer Kunst der Bundesrepublik Deutschland) - The Federal Collection of Contemporary Art, is a collection of modern works of art held by the government of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Based on the principle that creative arts play an important role in democratic society, the collection was founded in 1970 by Chancellor Willy Brandt acting on a proposal by the then chairman of the German Federation of Artists. The collection does not have a central, permanent home; instead, the works are exhibited in various museums and government offices throughout the country. An independent commission, whose members serve for five years, selects the acquisitions.
As of 2020, the collection encompasses 1,700 works of Isa Genzken, Thomas Struth, Olafur Eliasson, Jonathan Monk, Georg Baselitz, Markus Lüpertz, A. R. Penck, Markus Oehlen, Gerhard Richter, Wolfgang Tillmans and others. Its annual budget usually does not exceed €500,000. From 2012 until 2020, the collection acquired a total of 300 works for 2.7 million euros. In 2020, it pledged to acquire around 150 works worth 3 million in total in a bid to help artists and galleries overcome the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.
# 2013 Tour of Flanders

The 2013 Tour of Flanders was the 97th edition of the Tour of Flanders single-day cycling race, known as one of the Monument classics. It was held on 31 March 2013 over a distance of 256 kilometres (159.1 miles) from Bruges to Oudenaarde, and was the eighth race of the 2013 UCI World Tour season.
The race was won for the second time by RadioShack–Leopard rider Fabian Cancellara, after he made a solo attack with around 15 km (9.3 mi) remaining of the race, on the race's final cobbled climb of the Paterberg. Second place went to Peter Sagan of the Cannondale team, while third place went to Lotto–Belisol's Jürgen Roelandts; both of those riders had been in a group with Cancellara before his move, and eventually finished nearly one-and-a-half minutes behind Cancellara.

## Route

* First lap of the circuit (red) and transition to the second lap (green).
* Second lap of the circuit (red) and transition to the third lap (green).
* Third lap of the circuit (red) and final (green).

## Teams

As the Tour of Flanders was a UCI World Tour event, all UCI ProTeams were invited automatically and obligated to send a squad. Originally, race organisers had been planning to have the eighteen ProTeams invited to the race, with seven other squads given wildcard places, and as such, would have formed the event's 25-team peloton. Team Katusha subsequently regained their ProTour status after an appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport. Rather than removing one team from the race to accommodate Team Katusha, race organisers sought approval from the Union Cycliste Internationale to invite 26 teams of 8 riders, and a maximum peloton of 208 riders; this proposal was granted prior to the race.
The 26 teams that competed in the race were:
| Accent Jobs–Wanty Ag2r–La Mondiale Argos–Shimano Astana Blanco Pro Cycling BMC Racing Team Cannondale Crelan–Euphony Team Europcar Euskaltel–Euskadi FDJ Garmin–Sharp IAM Cycling | Team Katusha Lampre–Merida Lotto–Belisol Movistar Team NetApp–Endura Omega Pharma–Quick-Step Orica–GreenEDGE RadioShack–Leopard Saxo–Tinkoff Team Sky Topsport Vlaanderen–Baloise Vacansoleil–DCM Vini Fantini–Selle Italia |

## Results

| | Cyclist | Team | Time | UCI World Tour Points |
| 1 | Fabian Cancellara (SUI) | RadioShack–Leopard | 6h 06' 01" | 100 |
| 2 | Peter Sagan (SVK) | Cannondale | + 1' 27" | 80 |
| 3 | Jürgen Roelandts (BEL) | Lotto–Belisol | + 1' 29" | 70 |
| 4 | Alexander Kristoff (NOR) | Team Katusha | + 1' 39" | 60 |
| 5 | Mathieu Ladagnous (FRA) | FDJ | + 1' 39" | 50 |
| 6 | Heinrich Haussler (AUS) | IAM Cycling | + 1' 39" | – |
| 7 | Greg Van Avermaet (BEL) | BMC Racing Team | + 1' 39" | 30 |
| 8 | Sébastien Turgot (FRA) | Team Europcar | + 1' 39" | – |
| 9 | John Degenkolb (GER) | Argos–Shimano | + 1' 39" | 10 |
| 10 | Sebastian Langeveld (NED) | Orica–GreenEDGE | + 1' 39" | 4 |
# Muriel Rahn

Muriel Ellen Rahn (1911–1961) was an American vocalist and actress. She co-founded the Rose McClendon Players with her husband, Dick Campbell and was one of the leading black concert singers of the mid-20th century. She is perhaps best known for her starring role in the original Broadway production of Carmen Jones. Rahn also served as musical director of the German State Theater in Frankfurt.

## Biography

Muriel Ellen Rahn was born in Boston in 1911, the daughter of Willie and Elizabeth "Bessie" Rahn (née Smith). After her father died, she moved with her mother to New York City, where Bessie met and married Cornelius M. Battey, who became director of photography of the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. Muriel finished her high school at Tuskegee, then attended Atlanta University before earning a degree from the Music Conservatory of the University of Nebraska, Lincoln. She was also educated at Columbia University and studied voice at Juilliard School of Music.
In 1929, she launched her professional career in New York City. One of her earlier appearances on Broadway was in the musical Come of Age, written and staged by Clamence Dane with music by Richard Addinsell.
In 1950, Rahn made one of her later appearances on Broadway. Opposite operatic legend Lawrence Tibbett, she played the role of Cora Lewis in the musical The Barrier, based on the play Mulatto by Langston Hughes.
Later stage credits included the off-Broadway production of Sara Reavin's melodrama The Ivory Branch with Diana Barrymore. In 1959, Rahn became the first black musical director of the Städtische Bühnen Frankfurt, Germany.
Rahn died on August 8, 1961, at Sydenham Hospital in New York City from lung cancer.

## Selected credits
### Theatre

| Year | Production | Role | Theatre(s) | Notes |
| 1956 | The Ivory Branch. | | Provincetown Playhouse | |
| 1950 | The Barrier | Cora Lewis | Broadhurst Theatre | |
| 1943 | Carmen Jones | Carmen | Broadway Theatre | Alternated lead role with Muriel Smith |
| 1942 | The Pirate | Lizarda | Martin Beck Theatre | |
| 1939 | Swingin’ the Dream | Singer | Center Theatre | |
| 1934 | Come of Age | An Entertainer | Maxine Elliott's Theatre | |

### Television

| Year | Series | Role | Notes |
| 1958 | The Arlene Francis Show | Herself | |
| 1957 | Hallmark Hall of Fame | Zipporah | A production of The Green Pastures |
| 1952 | Hollywood Screen Test | | |
| 1951 | The Ed Sullivan Show | Herself | |

### Motion Pictures

| Year | Title | Role | Distributor | Notes |
| 1934 | King for a Day (short) | Herself | | |
# Eva Taylor

Eva Taylor (January 22, 1895 — October 31, 1977) was an American blues singer and stage actress.

## Life and career

She was born Irene Joy Gibbons in St. Louis, Missouri, as one of twelve children. On stage from the age of three, Taylor toured New Zealand, Australia and Europe before she was in her teens. She also toured extensively with Josephine Gassman and Her Pickaninnies, a vaudeville act. She settled in New York City by 1920. There she established herself as a performer in Harlem nightspots. Within a year she wed Clarence Williams, a producer (hired by Okeh Records), publisher, and piano player. The newlyweds worked together on radio and recordings. They recorded together through 1930s. Their legacy includes numbers made as the group Blue Five in the mid-1920s, which included the jazz clarinetist and saxophonist Sidney Bechet, trumpet virtuoso Louis Armstrong, and such singers as Sippie Wallace and Bessie Smith.
In 1922 Taylor made her first record for the African-American-owned Black Swan Records, which billed her as "The Dixie Nightingale." She recorded dozens of blues, jazz and popular sides for Okeh and Columbia throughout the 1920s and 1930s. She adopted the stage name Eva Taylor, but she also worked under her birth name in Irene Gibbons and her Jazz Band.
She was part of the Charleston Chasers, the name given to a few all-star studio ensembles who recorded between 1925 and 1930. In 1927, Taylor appeared on Broadway in Bottomland, a musical written and produced by her husband, which lasted for twenty-one performances. In 1929 she had her own radio show on NBC's Cavalcade. She then worked for many years on radio station WOR, in New York (guesting on Paul Whiteman's radio show in 1932). Taylor stopped performing during the 1940s. She returned to performing in the mid-1960s, after her husband's death, and toured in Europe.The last one was 1976 to Stockholm, Sweden, where she performed at the Pawnshop together with well known local musicians and mostly sang the famous songs from the start of her career with Clarence Williams Blue Five. At least one performance is recorded (Kenneth Records, Opus3 Records).

## Death

Taylor died from cancer in 1977 in Mineola, New York. She was interred next to her husband, Clarence Williams, under the name Irene Joy Williams in Saint Charles Cemetery, in Farmingdale, New York.
Their son, Clarence Williams, Jr. (1923–1976) was the father of the actor Clarence Williams III.
Their daughter Joy Williams (1931–1970) was a singer and actress, performing under the stage name Irene Williams.

## Discography

| Year | Title | Genre | Label |
| 1996 | Not Just the Blues | Jazz, blues | Pearl |
| 1996 | Complete Recorded Works, Vol. 1 (1922–1923) | Jazz, blues | Document |
| 1996 | Complete Recorded Works, Vol. 2 (1923–1927) | Jazz, blues | Document |
| 1996 | Complete Recorded Works, Vol. 3 (1928–1932) | Jazz, blues | Document |
| 1997 | Edison Laterals 4 | Jazz, blues | Diamond Cut |
# James R. Nolen

James R. Nolen (April 17, 1933– September 21, 2011) was an American politician who was the member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 3rd Hampshire district.