OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Theodor Kleinschmidt

Johann Theodor Kleinschmidt (6 March 1834 in Wolfhagen – 10 April 1881 in Utuan, Duke of York Islands, Bismarck Archipelago) was a German trader, explorer and naturalist. He sometimes anglicised his name as John Theodore Klinesmith. He worked for the J. C. Godeffroy and Sohn and collected natural history specimens for Museum Godeffroy as well as some European collectors. He was murdered on the island of Utuan in New Britain.

## Biography

Kleinschmidt was the son of Georg (1806–61) and Amalie van Heyken (born 1810). He trained as a mechanic at Kassel and worked for the Main Weser Railways at the age of 18. He also trained as an artist and then as a sailor and moved to the United States of America in 1843 but had to give up due to short-sight. He launched out in business in Saint Louis (Missouri) while also showing skills as an artist. He suffered losses during the Civil War when he served as a major between 1861 and 1865 and went bankrupt. He then left for Australia then on to Fiji to flee his creditors. His trade with the natives was not brilliant, in particular because of the economic crisis of 1874. The Museum Godeffroy of Hamburg then offered a new opportunity to him. The institution charged him with collecting natural history specimens, fauna and flora, in the Solomon Islands and New Hebrides, territories largely unexplored hitherto. In 1873 he supplied bird specimens to Otto Finsch who worked at the Museum Godeffroy. In 1879 he moved to take the position of Franz Hübner. He was assassinated along with two of his assistant by natives in 1881 on the island of Utuan in the Duke of York Island group. The locals possibly confused him with the much-hated Englishman Lyttelton Webber who was also murdered by the locals. He was the uncle of the priest and ornithologist Otto Kleinschmidt (1870–1954).

### Eponymous taxa

The pink-billed parrotfinch (Erythrura kleinschmidti) was named in his honour by Otto Finsch.
# Telangana Super Thermal Power Project

Telangana Super Thermal Power Project(TSTPP) is in Telangana, India. The power plant is under construction with power capacity of 1600 MW (2x800 MW) in first phase and in total planned capacity of 4000 MW. It is the coal based power plant of National Thermal Power Corporation. It is being built near Ramagundam city in Peddapalli District. The first Unit, 800MW, was inaugurated by PM Modi on 3 October 2023. The second unit was inaugurated by PM Modi on 4 March 2024.

## Capacity

The first unit of 800MW was expected to be completed by the third quarter of 2020, but construction was halted due to COVID-19.
| Unit | Capacity (In MW) | Date of Commissioning | status |
| 1 | 800 | 05.09.2023 | Commissioned |
| 2 | 800 | | Under construction |
# Country Dance and Song Society

The Country Dance and Song Society (abbreviated CDSS) is a nonprofit organization that seeks to promote participatory dance, music, and song with English and North American roots.

## History

CDSS began in 1915 as a series of American chapters of the English Dance and Folk Society established by Cecil Sharp.
Several US branches united under the English Folk Dance and Song Society of America in 1933, and May Gadd was appointed as its first national director. The organization consolidated in 1940. In 1949, its name was changed to Country Dance Society; “and Song” was added in 1967.
CDSS moved its office from New York City to western Massachusetts in 1987 and started a mail-order store for books, recordings, and supplies around the same time. Its website was launched in 2009. Today, CDSS supports more than 260 local affiliate groups.

## Leadership

* Bob Dalsemer, (1990-1996)

## Activities

CDSS promotes a number of types of participatory dance, including contra dance, English country dance, square dance, morris dance, rapper sword, and clogging.
CDSS runs several week-long summer camps at Pinewoods Dance Camp (MA), Camp Cavell (MI), Agassiz Village (ME), and Camp Louise (MD). They also run web chats and other online programs year-round.
# Walter Bryan

Walter Dean Bryan (December 23, 1933 – March 6, 2020) was an American football player who played for the Baltimore Colts of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Tarleton State University and Texas Tech University.
He died on March 6, 2020, in Abilene, Texas at the age of 86.
# Mount Lawrence Grassi

Mount Lawrence Grassi is the tallest peak of the Ehagay Nakoda massif, a multi-peaked mountain located immediately south of the town of Canmore just east of the Spray Lakes road in Alberta's Canadian Rockies. The mountain sports two other subsidiary peaks with commemorative names: Ha Ling Peak on the northwestern end, and Miners Peak located southeast of Ha Ling Peak between Ha Ling Peak and Mount Lawrence Grassi. Another peak on the mountain is named Ship's Prow, which is on the Southeastern end of the mountain. The mountain is separated from Mount Rundle by Whiteman's Gap, and is separated to the South from The Three Sisters by Three Sisters Pass.
The peak is named for Lawrence Grassi (1890–1980), an Italian miner who emigrated to Canada in 1912. After working with the Canadian Pacific Railway for several years he worked in the Canmore coal mines. Grassi also became a well-respected climbing guide as well as building many trails in the area including one to the Grassi Lakes which also bear his name.

## Name Change

Ehagay Nakoda was formerly named Mount Lawrence Grassi, but the name was changed along with renaming Ha Ling Peak. In 1998, the name of the massif was changed to Ehagay Nakoda, meaning "The last Nakoda" ("The last human being"), which is derived from a Stoney Nakoda origin story about the mountain's creation. This traditional story told of a Nakoda who was transformed into a mountain by Iktomni (the Trickster, or the Old Man) so that they would remain on this Earth long after human beings cease to inhabit it. The story was submitted by a local Stoney Nakoda Edler, Peter Lazarus Wesley, for the renaming of Chinaman's Peak, but the decision was made to rename the entire massif while also changing the name of Chinaman's Peak to Ha Ling Peak. To respect the history of Lawrence Grassi and the former name of the mountain, the tallest peak was named Mount Lawrence Grassi.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Lawrence Grassi is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Winter temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C.

## Gallery

* Ehagay Nakoda rises above Canmore
* Ehagay Nakoda, with four named peaks: Ship's Prow (far left), Mount Lawrence Grassi (centre), Miners Peak (right), and Ha Ling Peak (far right)
# Edward R. Hanford

Edward Raymond Hanford (c. 1845–1890) was a private in the 2nd U.S. Cavalry, Company H, during the American Civil War. Born in Allegany County, New York, in 1845, Hanford captured the battle flag of the 32nd Battalion Virginia Cavalry of the Confederate States of America at the Battle of Tom's Brook, Woodstock, Virginia, on 9 October 1864. The Union charge, led by generals Wesley Merritt and George Armstrong Custer, successfully forced the Confederates to retreat 10 miles (16 km) southward of Woodstock. Hanford received the Medal of Honor on 14 October 1864 for capturing the Confederate battle flag during the charge and for demonstrating "extraordinary heroism". Hanford died in California in 1890 and was buried in the Mokelumne Hill Protestant Cemetery of Mokelumne Hill, Calaveras County.
# Zobrachoidae

Zobrachoidae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the order Amphipoda.
Genera:
* Bumeralius Barnard & Drummond, 1982
* Chono Clark & Barnard, 1987
* Prantinus Barnard & Drummond, 1982
* Tonocote Clark & Barnard, 1986
* Zobracho Barnard, 1961
# John Dowdy

John Vernard Dowdy (February 11, 1912 – April 12, 1995) was an American politician. Dowdy was a Democratic member of the House of Representatives from the 7th District of Texas from 1952 to 1967 and then served as a congressman from the 2nd District of Texas until 1973, when he decided to retire under indictment for bribery. During his political campaigns his commercials featured the tune "Are You From Dixie" but with the words "Are you for Dowdy, John Dowdy, We'll I'm for Dowdy, too!".
Dowdy was one of four U.S. Congressmen from Texas to originally sign the Southern Manifesto, a resolution in protest of the United States Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education. Dowdy voted against the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1960, 1964, and 1968 as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
According to prosecutors, he accepted a $25,000 bribe to intervene in the federal investigation of Monarch Construction Company of Silver Spring, Maryland. In 1971, Dowdy was convicted on eight counts: two of conspiracy, one of transporting a bribe over state lines, and five of perjury. In 1973, after Dowdy retired from Congress, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit in Richmond, Virginia, overturned the bribery and conspiracy convictions. Dowdy still served an 18-month sentence in prison for perjury.
Right-wing groups rallied to his defense, including the Washington Observer and the Liberty Lobby, which contended Dowdy was the victim of a "vicious frame-up by the Justice Department in collaboration with a clique of housing racketeers". The ulterior motive, according to the newspaper, was to stop Dowdy's subcommittee investigation of the fraud at the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Dowdy was born in Waco, Texas, and lived in Texas for most of his life. He was a lawyer before entering politics. He died in Athens, Texas.

## Committee assignments

* 83rd Congress — Post Office and Civil Service.
* 84th Congress — Post Office and Civil Service, House Administration.
* 85th through 92nd Congresses — Judiciary, District of Columbia Subcommittee.
# Chrostosoma unxa

Chrostosoma unxa is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1896. It is found in Panama.
# Karate at the 2023 Pan American Games – Men's individual kata

The men's individual kata competition of the karate events at the 2023 Pan American Games was held on November 3 at the Contact Sports Center (Centro de Entrenamiento de los Deportes de Contacto) in Santiago, Chile.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| November 3, 2023 | 11:00 | Pool matches |
| November 3, 2023 | 16:24 | Final |

## Results

The athletes with the two best scores of each pool advance to the semifinals.

### Pool A

| Rk | Athlete | Pld | W | L | Pts. |
| 1 | Cleiver Leocadio (VEN) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 9 |
| 2 | Mariano Wong (PER) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | Bruno Conde (BRA) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Simón Luengo (CHI) | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | Score | |
| Simón Luengo (CHI) | 37.70–40.20 | Mariano Wong (PER) |
| Bruno Conde (BRA) | 38.60–39.80 | Cleiver Leocadio (VEN) |
| Simón Luengo (CHI) | 36.90–39.50 | Bruno Conde (BRA) |
| Mariano Wong (PER) | 39.00–40.50 | Cleiver Leocadio (VEN) |
| Mariano Wong (PER) | 39.70–38.30 | Bruno Conde (BRA) |
| Simón Luengo (CHI) | 37.90–40.10 | Cleiver Leocadio (VEN) |

### Pool B

| Rk | Athlete | Pld | W | L | Pts. |
| 1 | Ariel Torres (USA) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 9 |
| 2 | Larry Aracena (DOM) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | Luca Impagnatiello (ARG) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Ahkxel Tepal (MEX) | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| | Score | |
| Ahkxel Tepal (MEX) | 38.50–40.10 | Larry Aracena (DOM) |
| Luca Impagnatiello (ARG) | 39.50–41.60 | Ariel Torres (USA) |
| Ahkxel Tepal (MEX) | 37.90–38.40 | Luca Impagnatiello (ARG) |
| Larry Aracena (DOM) | 39.20–41.50 | Ariel Torres (USA) |
| Larry Aracena (DOM) | 40.30–40.10 | Luca Impagnatiello (ARG) |
| Ahkxel Tepal (MEX) | 38.00–41.80 | Ariel Torres (USA) |

### Finals

The results were as follows:
| Gold medal match | Gold medal match | Gold medal match |
| Cleiver Leocadio (VEN) | Cleiver Leocadio (VEN) | 40.10 |
| Ariel Torres (USA) | Ariel Torres (USA) | 42.60 |
| Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match |
| Luca Impagnatiello (ARG) | Luca Impagnatiello (ARG) | 40.20 |
| Mariano Wong (PER) | Mariano Wong (PER) | 39.30 |
| Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match |
| Bruno Conde (BRA) | Bruno Conde (BRA) | 39.20 |
| Larry Aracena (DOM) | Larry Aracena (DOM) | 39.70 |
# Adam Range

The Adam Range is a mountain range on Île Vanier, Nunavut, Canada. It is one of the many mountain ranges in the Canadian Arctic that make up the Arctic Cordillera mountain system.
# Tezirzaït

Tezirzaït (var. Tazerzait, Tezirzayt, Tezirzik) is a village in the Aïr Massif of northern Niger. Tezirzaït is the prime village of the Tezirzaït Valley, which forms the northern edge of the Tamgak Massif in the center-east Aïr Massif. The village is bordered on the north by the Temet massif, and runs out into the Tenere Desert and past the Chiriet massif on the east. It was twice the scene of heavy fighting during the Tuareg Rebellion. The village is the site of an oasis, a small Kel Owey Tuareg village, and nearby archeological sites, including rock carvings and neolithic graves.

## Conflict

On June 22, 2007, the Niger Movement for Justice (NMJ) attacked Nigerien government positions in Tezirzaït. The battle was the first major incident in the 2007–2009 Tuareg rebellion.
In February and March 2008, Nigerien forces went on the offensive against Tuareg rebels of the Niger Movement for Justice after rebel incursions into the Aïr Mountains subsided. On June 22, 2008, the MNJ attacked the Areva mining company on the outskirts of Arlit, kidnapping five people including four European nationals. The hostages were eventually released in Agadez on June 25.
The Nigerien army attacked an MNJ base in Tezirzaït on June 27, 2008. The base consisted of a well and the ruins of a nearby school, and was quickly taken by Nigerien forces with tanks, trucks, and helicopters. The Nigerien ministry of defense stated that seventeen MNJ rebels and three vehicles were destroyed, including MNJ vice-president Acharif Ag Mohamed El Moctar. The MNJ claimed that they had only lost three fighters, and that four injured fighters were taken prisoner. The MNJ claimed the deaths of twenty-six Nigerien soldiers, and the loss of a MiG helicopter. They also claimed that Moctar was initially captured alive with his leg torn to shreds, and that the Nigerien army executed him.
# Squires of San Quentin

Squires of San Quentin is a 1978 American short documentary film produced by J. Gary Mitchell. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short. The film was shot in San Quentin State Prison and depicts "The Squires", inmates who attempt to convince troubled children to avoid criminal behavior.
# Abareq Rural District

Abareq Rural District (Persian: دهستان ابارق) is in Dehbakri District of Bam County, Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Abareq, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 4,568 in 1,264 households.

## History

In 2018, Dehbakri Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Dehbakri District, and Abareq Rural District was created in the new district.
# Kenneth W. Dyal

Kenneth Warren Dyal (July 9, 1910 – May 12, 1978) was an American politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from California from 1965 to 1967.

## Biography

Born in Bisbee, Arizona, Dyal attended the public schools of San Bernardino and Colton, California. He moved to San Bernardino, California, in 1917.

### Early political career

He was Secretary to San Bernardino, County Board of Supervisors from 1941 to 1943. He served as a lieutenant commander in the United States Naval Reserve from 1943 to 1946. Postmaster of San Bernardino from 1947 to 1954. Insurance company executive from 1954 to 1961. He served as member of board of directors of Los Angeles Airways, Inc. from 1956 to 1964.

### Congress

Dyal was elected as a Democrat to the Eighty-ninth Congress (January 3, 1965 – January 3, 1967). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1966 to the Ninetieth Congress.

### Later career and death

After leaving Congress, he served as a regional director for the San Francisco, California, Post Office Department from 1966 to 1969. He later became a Regional Programs Coordinator at the United States Post Office from 1969 to 1971.
In his later years, he resided in Oakland, California, until his death there May 12, 1978. He was interred in Montecito Cemetery, Colton, California.

## Electoral history

1964 United States House of Representatives elections in California :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Kenneth W. Dyal | 109,047 | 51.7 |
| | Republican | Jerry Pettis | 101,742 | 48.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 210,789 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
1966 United States House of Representatives elections in California :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Jerry Pettis | 102,401 | 53.5 |
| | Democratic | Kenneth W. Dyal (incumbent) | 89,071 | 46.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 191,472 | 100.0 |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic |
# William Spry (British Army officer)

Lieutenant-General William Spry (1734–1802) was born in Titchfield, Hampshire, in 1734, the son of George Spry and Elizabeth Short.

## Military career

He joined the Royal Engineers and gradually rose through the ranks. During the French and Indian War, Spry participated in the Siege of Louisbourg and served in Quebec after its surrender the following year.
During the American Revolution, Spry was the commander of the Royal Engineers and in Halifax, Nova Scotia, strengthened Citadel Hill, built Fort Massey and Fort Needham, and oversaw the building of the Northwest Arm Battery at Point Pleasant.
In 1783 he was made a colonel in the Royal Engineers, rising to the rank of major-general (1793) and later lieutenant-general (1799).

## Land speculator

In about 1770, while a captain, William Spry purchased some land in Nova Scotia and established the settlement known as Spryfield with the aid of stationed soldiers from the nearby Halifax garrison. He sold his property at the end of the American Revolution (1783) and returned to England.

## Family

Spry died in 1802 and is supposedly buried under the clock tower of St Margaret's, Westminster.
William was descended from the Spry family of Roseland, Cornwall, which bred many army and navy officers. His brother was Lieutenant-General Horatio Spry (1730–1811) and his son was Major-General William Frederick Spry (1770–1814).
# Sifre (surname)

Sifre is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jaime Sifre Dávila (1887–1960), Puerto Rican judge
* Marlese Sifre, Puerto Rican lawyer and politician
# Oren Jacoby

Oren Jacoby is a director and producer of documentary films including; Shadowman (2017), My Italian Secret: The Forgotten Heroes (2014), Lafayette: The Lost Hero(2010), Constantine's Sword (2008), Sister Rose's Passion (2005), The Shakespeare Sessions (2003), Stage on Screen: The Topdog Diaries (2002), The Beatles Revolution (2000), and Sam Shepard: Stalking Himself (1998). His stage adaptation of Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man premiered in 2012 at the Court Theater in Chicago, starring Teagle Bougere.

## Life and career

Jacoby was educated at Brown University and Yale University. He has been an independent filmmaker since 1992, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short Subject in 2005 for Sister Rose's Passion, which also won Best Documentary Short Film at the 2004 Tribeca Film Festival. He has written, directed, and produced award-winning films for three decades. His work has been recognized by the American Film Institute, the Alfred I. DuPont / Columbia awards, the MacArthur Foundation, the Sundance Institute, ITVS, Britain’s Royal Television Society, and by the Oscars. His films have appeared on the BBC, HBO Cinemax, PBS, National Geographic, VH-1, NHK, Bloomberg TV and Arté, as well as Nokia, Verizon, and Human Rights Watch websites. He created and was the executive producer as well as a director and writer for the six-part documentary TV series Risk Takers (2011–12).
In September 2014, he released My Italian Secret: The Forgotten Heroes, a feature-length documentary about unsung heroes in World War II Italy. Jacoby’s stage adaptation of Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man was produced in Washington and Boston in 2012–13. It won a Jefferson Award for best New Play adaptation and 4 Helen Hayes Awards in 2013.
Shadowman, a film about the life of Richard Hambleton was screened in the Tribeca Film Festival April 21, 2017. The film came in second place for the Tribeca Audience Award.
Topdog Diaries about the Pulitzer prize-winning playwright, Suzan-Lori Parks, featured Don Cheadle and Jeffrey Wright; The Shakespeare Sessions starred Kevin Kline, Cynthia Nixon, Liev Schreiber, and Charles S. Dutton. Jacoby also made: Swingin’ with Duke, a celebration of Duke Ellington's centennial featuring Wynton Marsalis; Master Thief on the "art heist of the century"; Benny Goodman: Adventures in the Kingdom of Swing for American Masters and The Second Russian Revolution, a behind-the-scenes investigation of the collapse of the USSR, called "the best BBC series of the decade" by the London Independent. Jacoby also wrote, produced and directed The Return Ticket, adapted from a short story by Anton Chekhov; The Last Girl on Earth, Ghosts of the Bayou and Idols of the Game, featuring Michael Jordan.
Jacoby has directed plays at Theater for the New City, the Williamstown Theater Festival, Ensemble Studio Theater, the West Bank Cafe and regional theaters, including new works by Richard Dresser, Quincy Long, Botho Strauss, and Franz Xavier Kroetz as well as classics by Molière, Chekhov, and Pirandello.
He is married to fellow documentary filmmaker Betsy West.
# Cyllogenes suradeva

Cyllogenes suradeva, the branded evening brown, is a brown (Satyrinae) butterfly that is found in the Himalayas.

## Range

The butterfly is found in the Himalayas in Sikkim and Bhutan.

## Status

In 1932 William Harry Evans described it as rare.

## Description

The branded evening brown is 75 to 85 mm in wingspan and broadly resembles the Melanitis evening browns, with a strong purple tinge above. The upper forewing has a narrow yellow apical band which does not reach the termen. The male has a large black brand on the upper forewing at the bases of 2 to 5 and the end cell.

## Habits

It is a low-elevation butterfly.