OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sequenza XII

Sequenza XII is a composition for solo bassoon, written by Luciano Berio in 1995 (Osmond-Smith 2001), and part of a series of fourteen Sequenze composed between 1958 and 2002. The work was written for, and dedicated to, the French bassoonist Pascal Gallois, who gave the world première on 15 June 1995.
Sequenza XII is the longest of all the Sequenze, at 19 minutes. As with the other works in the series, it reflects Berio's fascination with virtuosity, "understood not merely as technical dexterity, but as a manifestation of an agile musical intelligence that relishes the challenge of complexity" (Osmond-Smith 2001). In Sequenza XII, Berio makes deliberate use of the different registers and explores the physical limits of performance through extended techniques, for example, through different uses of the tongue to modify airflow, by writing notes and phrases that are so long they require the performer to use circular breathing, the use of glissando, and multiple sounds producing by singing through the instrument while playing (Osmond-Smith 2001; Pedone 1997).

## Discography

* Luciano Berio. Sequenzas [I–XIII]. Ensemble InterContemporain members (Pascal Gallois, bassoon). Deutsche Grammophon 457 038 (3CDs), 1998.
* Luciano Berio. Sequenzas I–XIV. Various performers (Kenneth Munday, bassoon). Naxos 8557661 (3CDs), 2006.
* Luciano Berio. The Complete Sequenzas. Various performers (Noriko Shimada, bassoon). Mode 161/3 (4CDs), 2006.
* Pascal Gallois (bassoon). Voyages: music by Berio, Hosokawa, Schoeller. Stradivarius 33736 (1CD), 2006.
* Duo Palmós. (Stefanie Liedtke, bassoon and Lorenda Ramou, piano) "Breathless": music by Skalkottas, Berio, Yun and Kyriakides. Spektral SRL4-08035 (1CD), 2008.
# Ashwini Jagtap

Ashwini Jagtap is an Indian politician and widow of Laxman Pandurang Jagtap who will serve as Member of 14th Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Chinchwad Assembly constituency. She is first woman MLA from Chinchwad Assembly constituency.

## Personal life

She hails from Satara district. She is daughter of a retired police officer. She is widow of Laxman Pandurang Jagtap. She got education up to 10th standard from Huzurpaga.
# Castle Rock (Chelan County)

Castle Rock is an 8,166-foot (2,489-metre) mountain summit located on the shared border of Glacier Peak Wilderness and Lake Chelan National Recreation Area in the North Cascades of Washington state. The mountain is situated above the western shore of Lake Chelan in Chelan County, on land managed by Wenatchee National Forest. The nearest higher peak is Flora Mountain, 0.7 mi (1.1 km) to the south. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into Lake Chelan via Castle Creek, Canyon Creek, and Bridal Veil Creek. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 7,066 feet (2,154 meters) above the lake in 2.5 mile (4 km).

## Climate

Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach the North Cascades, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snow onto the Cascades (Orographic lift). As a result, the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.

## Geology

The North Cascades feature some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, spires, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. Glacier Peak, a stratovolcano that is 21 mi (34 km) southwest of Tupshin Peak, began forming in the mid-Pleistocene. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.

## Gallery

* Castle Rock summit view
* Castle Rock above Lake Chelan
# Ironclad (video game)

Ironclad is a horizontally scrolling shooter developed by Saurus for the Neo Geo CD video game console.

## Gameplay

Ironclad is a horizontal-scrolling shooter game.

## Release

Ironclad was never officially released in North America, but if the game is put on a North American system, the game will be playable in English and display the "Ironclad" title screen. It was re-released by D4 Enterprise for Wii via the Virtual Console in Japan on November 24, 2009, and in 2010 in PAL regions on March 12, and in North America on April 5. A port for Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux and asm.js developed by DotEmu was released by SNK Playmore as part of the Humble NEOGEO 25th Anniversary Bundle on December 15, 2015. The game was later released on GOG.com on October 5, 2017.

## Reception

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| Neo Geo Freak | (Neo Geo CD) 9/20 |
In 2014, HobbyConsolas identified Ironclad as one of the twenty best games for the Neo Geo CD.
# Attic helmet

The Attic helmet was a type of helmet that originated in Classical Greece and was widely used in Italy and the Hellenistic world until well into the Roman Empire. Its name is a modern historiographic convention: "Terms such as Illyrian and Attic are used in archaeology for convenience to denote a particular type of helmet and do not imply its origin".
The Attic helmet was similar to the Chalcidian helmet but lacked a nose guard. Although in Greece itself its use was not as widespread as the Corinthian or Phrygian types, the Attic helmet became very popular in Italy, where most examples have been found. Many Italian peoples used variations of the attic helmet, but archaeologically it has been especially prominent in Samnite and Lucanian burials and their associated art (frescos etc.).
As an artistic motif, variations of the Attic helmet long outlasted other contemporary helmet types, being used to impart an archaic look to depictions of generals, emperors and Praetorians throughout the Hellenistic and Roman periods. As such, a form of Attic helmet has become part of the popular image of a Roman officer, as found in art from the Renaissance onwards or in earlier Hollywood productions. However, no archaeological remains of this type of helmet have been found to date. The closest surviving Imperial Roman helmet to the type illustrated in relief sculpture dates to the 2nd century AD, and was found in Bavaria. It has been classified as a "pseudo-Attic" helmet by some scholars. It is of tinned bronze and is very elaborately decorated with an integral crest raised from the skull incorporating an eagle.
# Gary Stead

Gary Raymond Stead (born 9 January 1972) is a New Zealand cricket coach and former cricketer who is the head coach of the New Zealand cricket team, having been appointed in August 2018. He was the coach of the New Zealand squad which won the 2019–2021 ICC World Test Championship.
A top-order batsman, Stead played five Tests in nine months in 1999, averaging 34.75 and never being dismissed in single figures. Against South Africa he showed his great character at Wellington, scoring 68 and 33, but after two mediocre performances against West Indies he was dropped. His Test call-up had come after eight years of first-class cricket with Canterbury, and he led them for five seasons from 1998–99 in a period when they struggled.
After he finished playing, he took up coaching and became coach of the successful New Zealand women's team. In August 2018, New Zealand Cricket appointed Stead coach of the New Zealand men's team, succeeding Mike Hesson.
After New Zealand's loss in a Super over against England in the 2019 World Cup, Stead criticised the decision of the ICC to go to a tie break and raised the idea of sharing the World Cup Trophy, a new system that was in place for the 2015 World Cup.
# Krayton Kerns

Krayton D. Kerns (born April 26, 1957 in Sheridan, Wyoming) is a Republican former member of the Montana Legislature. In 2007 he was elected to House District 58 which represents a part of the Yellowstone County area.
In 2009 he successfully sponsored House Bill 228, a controversial castle doctrine bill supported by the National Rifle Association of America, which, among others, allows a person at home to use deadly force in the face of any perceived threat.
# World Growth Institute

The World Growth Institute is an international non-government organization that is a think tank for economic growth issues. Staff and contributing fellows comprise former trade diplomats and other government officials to discuss economic growth issues. Key U.S. economists contributing to World Growth studies include Professor Alan Blinder and Dr. Robert Shapiro, former Undersecretary of Commerce to President Bill Clinton.
# Charles E. Walker

Charles Edward Walker (March 11, 1860 in Corning, Steuben County, New York – June 6, 1893 in Corning, Steuben Co., NY) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He was the son of Congressman Charles C. B. Walker (1824–1888). He attended Corning Free Academy, and during one year Hamilton College. Then he engaged in horse and cattle breeding on a farm in Palmyra; and in the lumber business.
In November 1891, he lost the senatorial election to his Republican opponent Franklin D. Sherwood, but Sherwood was declared ineligible for being Park Commissioner of Hornellsville, and Walker was seated by a vote of the Democratic majority of the State Senate. He was a member of the New York State Senate (27th D.) in 1892 and 1893. He died about six weeks after the end of the session, on June 6, 1893, at his home in Corning, from a "spinal affection".

## Sources

* The New York Red Book compiled by Edgar L. Murlin (published by James B. Lyon, Albany NY, 1897; pg. 404)
* New York State Legislative Souvenir for 1893 with Portraits of the Members of Both Houses by Henry P. Phelps (pg. 19f)
* State Senator Walker Seriously Ill in NYT on June 7, 1893
* Pioneer Days and Later Times in Corning and Vicinity 1789 – 1920 bu Uri Mulford (pg. 326)
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byJacob Sloat Fassett | New York State Senate 27th District 1892–1893 | Succeeded byBaxter T. Smelzer |
# John Houghton (New Zealand footballer)

John E. Houghton was an association football player who represented New Zealand.
Houghton made his full All Whites debut as a substitute in a 2–4 loss to New Caledonia on 18 July 1971 and ended his international playing career with 15 A-international caps and 2 goals to his credit, his final cap being an appearance in a 1–1 draw with Australia on 30 March 1977.
# List of number-one albums of 2019 (Canada)

These are the Canadian number-one albums of 2019. The chart is compiled by Nielsen SoundScan and published in Billboard magazine as Top Canadian Albums.

## Number-one albums

Key :
| † | Indicates best-performing album of 2019 |
| Issue date | Album | Artist(s) |
| January 5 | Christmas | Michael Bublé |
| January 12 | A Star Is Born † | Lady Gaga and Bradley Cooper |
| January 19 | A Star Is Born † | Lady Gaga and Bradley Cooper |
| January 26 | Hoodie SZN | A Boogie wit da Hoodie |
| February 2 | The Wizrd | Future |
| February 9 | DNA | Backstreet Boys |
| February 16 | A Star Is Born † | Lady Gaga and Bradley Cooper |
| February 23 | Thank U, Next | Ariana Grande |
| March 2 | Thank U, Next | Ariana Grande |
| March 9 | A Star Is Born † | Lady Gaga and Bradley Cooper |
| March 16 | Shine a Light | Bryan Adams |
| March 23 | Death Race for Love | Juice Wrld |
| March 30 | Thank U, Next | Ariana Grande |
| April 6 | Bad Habits | Nav |
| April 13 | When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? | Billie Eilish |
| April 20 | Free Spirit | Khalid |
| April 27 | Map of the Soul: Persona | BTS |
| May 4 | When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? | Billie Eilish |
| May 11 | Hurts 2B Human | Pink |
| May 18 | When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? | Billie Eilish |
| May 25 | When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? | Billie Eilish |
| June 1 | Father of Asahd | DJ Khaled |
| June 8 | L'étrange pays | Jean Leloup |
| June 15 | When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? | Billie Eilish |
| June 22 | Happiness Begins | Jonas Brothers |
| June 29 | When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go? | Billie Eilish |
| July 6 | 7 | Lil Nas X |
| July 13 | 7 | Lil Nas X |
| July 20 | Revenge of the Dreamers III | Various artists |
| July 27 | No.6 Collaborations Project | Ed Sheeran |
| August 3 | No.6 Collaborations Project | Ed Sheeran |
| August 10 | No.6 Collaborations Project | Ed Sheeran |
| August 17 | Care Package | Drake |
| August 24 | We Are Not Your Kind | Slipknot |
| August 31 | So Much Fun | Young Thug |
| September 7 | Lover | Taylor Swift |
| September 14 | Fear Inoculum | Tool |
| September 21 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| September 28 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| October 5 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| October 12 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| October 19 | A Pill for Loneliness | City and Colour |
| October 26 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| November 2 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| November 9 | Jesus Is King | Kanye West |
| November 16 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| November 23 | What You See Is What You Get | Luke Combs |
| November 30 | Courage | Celine Dion |
| December 7 | Thanks for the Dance | Leonard Cohen |
| December 14 | Hollywood's Bleeding | Post Malone |
| December 21 | Romance | Camila Cabello |
| December 28 | Fine Line | Harry Styles |
# Kazimierz Trampisz

Kazimierz Jan Trampisz (10 January 1929 – 12 August 2014) was a Polish footballer who played as a striker.
He spent most of his playing career at Polonia Bytom during golden era of the club's golden era. Trampisz played 10 times for Poland, scoring three goals. He participated in the 1952 Summer Olympics, scoring one goal against France. He later coached Stal Rzeszów and GKS Jastrzębie

## Honours

Polonia Bytom
* Ekstraklasa: 1954, 1962
# Suzanne VanOrman

Suzanne VanOrman (born July 1939) is an American politician from Oregon. A Democrat, she was a member of the Oregon House of Representatives, first elected in 2008. VanOrman, who resides in Hood River, represents District 52, which includes all of Hood River County and parts of Clackamas and Multnomah counties. She beat mixed martial artist and Olympic silver medalist Matt Lindland 52%–48% in the 2008 general election.
VanOrman served as Vice-Chair of the Agriculture, Natural Resources and Rural Communities committees. She also served on the Education and Human Services committees.
In 2010, she lost re-election to Republican Mark Johnson.

## Career

For more than 22 years, VanOrman was Executive Director of the Mid-Columbia Children’s Council. Under her leadership, the Council grew to eventually offer pre-K Head Start comprehensive services to 482 families in the greater Columbia Gorge area.
VanOrman served on the Oregon City Commission, the South Fork Water Board, Tri-Cities Services Budget Committee, Hood River County Commission on Children and Families, and the Clackamas County Children’s Commission. Most recently Suzanne was made a Committee Member of the Hood River Valley High School Local Committee.

## Electoral history

2006 Oregon State Representative, 52nd district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Patti Smith | 12,588 | 55.7 |
| | Democratic | Suzanne VanOrman | 9,994 | 44.2 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 34 | 0.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 22,616 | 100% |
2008 Oregon State Representative, 52nd district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Suzanne VanOrman | 14,877 | 52.1 |
| | Republican | Matt Lindland | 13,618 | 47.7 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 81 | 0.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 28,576 | 100% |
2010 Oregon State Representative, 52nd district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Mark Johnson | 14,012 | 56.5 |
| | Democratic | Suzanne VanOrman | 10,739 | 43.3 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 45 | 0.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 24,796 | 100% |
# A. D. Duffey

Andrew Dallas Duffey (December 16, 1842 – June 24, 1919) served in the California State Assembly in the early 20th century for the 54th district.
Duffey was born in the Province of Canada, British North America. As of 1884, he was a member of the Odd Fellows in Santa Cruz.
It was initially unclear whether Duffey had won the 1902 election against his opponent Harry S. Wanzer. A committee of the legislature later determined that Wanzer had won the election. A report at the time stated that the vote was on "straight party" lines. Wanzer, although he was declared the winner and took his seat on February 10, 1903, resigned just a month later, on March 16, 1903.
Representing Assembly District 54, he was a member of the Democratic Party and won re-election in 1912.
# Kelley Wirth

Kelley Wirth is a former member of the house of representatives of the U.S. state of Oregon. She represented a District 35 (later renumbered as District 16 following the 2000 United States Census), which included the city of Corvallis.
Wirth, a Democrat, was one of two Oregon lawmakers to resign during the 73rd Oregon Legislative Assembly due to separate personal issues; the other was Dan Doyle (R–Salem). She was indicted for unlawful possession of methamphetamine, and resigned from the legislature effective November 15, 2005. Wayne Krieger (R-Gold Beach) introduced a bill during the following session to institute mandatory drug testing for Oregon lawmakers, but stated the bill had nothing to do with Wirth.
Wirth was born in Panorama City, California. She graduated from Corvallis High School (Oregon), earned a Bachelor of Science in political science at Oregon State University and a Master of Science in systems management at the University of Southern California. She chaired the Corvallis Planning Commission and served on several other local commissions prior to being elected to the Oregon Legislative Assembly. She worked as a systems analyst while serving as a legislator. While in the legislature, she served as the Democratic floor leader, and as a member of the government efficiency committee and the stream and restoration and species recovery committee.
Wirth, who was first elected to the House in 2000, went through a divorce in 2003. She has two daughters.

## Electoral history

2004 Oregon State Representative, 16th district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Kelley Wirth | 17,832 | 62.3 |
| | Republican | Don Gist | 9,933 | 34.7 |
| | Libertarian | Jared Ellefson | 781 | 2.7 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 89 | 0.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 28,635 | 100% |
# Horst Steffen

Horst Steffen (born 3 March 1969) is a German football coach and a former player. He is the currently manager of 2. Bundesliga club SV Elversberg.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 8 October 2023
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Ref |
| Nat | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % | Ref |
| MSV Duisburg II | 1 July 2006 | 30 June 2008 | 68 | 30 | 12 | 26 | 044.12 | |
| Stuttgarter Kickers | 29 September 2013 | 4 November 2015 | 89 | 38 | 24 | 27 | 042.70 | |
| Preußen Münster | 24 December 2015 | 4 October 2016 | 28 | 8 | 5 | 15 | 028.57 | |
| Chemnitzer FC | 1 July 2017 | 2 January 2018 | 23 | 5 | 4 | 14 | 021.74 | |
| SV Elversberg | 29 October 2018 | Present | 192 | 121 | 38 | 33 | 063.02 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 400 | 202 | 83 | 115 | 050.50 | — |

## Honours

Borussia Mönchengladbach
* DFB-Pokal runner-up: 1991–92
MSV Duisburg
* DFB-Pokal runner-up: 1997–98
# Elijah Steele

Elijah Steele (November 13, 1817 – June 27, 1883) was an American attorney, jurist, Indian agent, and pioneer of Wisconsin and Northern California. He served as a delegate to Wisconsin's first constitutional convention, and was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate and the California State Assembly. For the last four years of his life, he was a California superior court judge.

## Early life

Born near Albany, New York, Steele was raised in Oswego.

## Career

After reading law in the office of Grant and Allen, he was admitted to the New York bar in 1840. He moved west in 1841, practicing law in both Illinois and Wisconsin. Steele was a member of the first Wisconsin constitutional convention of 1846, and briefly served in the Wisconsin State Senate.
In 1850, Steele traveled to California, prospecting at Shasta, Scott River, Greenhorn and Yreka, among other claims. Before returning to the practice of law on a permanent basis during the mid-1850s, he engaged in a variety of occupations, including express company operator and driver, butcher and rancher. As a Republican Party leader, Steele campaigned actively for Abraham Lincoln in 1860 and was himself elected to the California State Assembly in 1867, where he served as chairman of the judiciary committee. Steele was elected a Superior Court judge for Siskiyou County in 1879 and held the office until his death. In 1865, he was the founder of the Siskiyou County Agricultural Society and served as its first president. During the early 1860s Steele was Agent of Indian Affairs for the Northern District of California, in which office he secured a treaty (known as the Valentine's Day Treaty) with the Modoc Indians which may well have averted the later Modoc War, had the treaty been ratified. During the war with the Modocs (1872–1873), Steele worked tirelessly to secure both peace and justice for the tribe, drawing accusations and recriminations, particularly from Oregon settlers who sought the executions of Modoc raiders.

## Personal life

Steele was married three times, to Lucia Hart (1843–1853), to Louisa B. Hamblin (1858–1866) and to Louisa Lanze (1875–1883). Steele's first name is frequently erroneously reported as Elisha. This is due to an original misreading or misrecording of an early California voter list. This error first received wide circulation in Keith A. Murray's groundbreaking, The Modocs and Their War in 1959 and it has often been repeated. Steele's grave marker, in Yreka, California's Evergreen Cemetery, clarifies this discrepancy, as does his obituary in the Yreka Journal of June 30, 1883.