OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lloyd W. Lowrey

Lloyd W. Lowrey (December 7, 1903 – March 13, 1992) represented the California's 3rd State Assembly district from 1941 to 1963. He ran unopposed for 8 of his 11 campaigns for office.
Lowrey was born in Rumsey, California. He married Helen Frances on November 3, 1945. They had three sons: Lloyd Jr., who was an attorney specializing in environmental and water rights issues, Jan Thomas, who followed his father into politics and ran the family ranch in Rumsey, and Timothy T. Lowrey, a botanist at University of New Mexico.
# David Negri

David Negri (January 29, 1927 – August 9, 2011) was an American politician. He served as a Democratic member for the 41st district of the California State Assembly.

## Life and career

Negri was born in Burbank, California. He attended the University of California, Los Angeles, Stanford University and Stanford Law School.
Negri was an attorney.
In 1966, Negri was elected to represent the 41st district of the California State Assembly, succeeding Tom C. Carrell. He served until 1969, when he was succeeded by Henry Arklin.
Negri died on August 9, 2011 in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 84.
# Samuel H. Rambo

Samuel Henry Rambo (October 12, 1843 – October 10, 1920) was an American businessman and Republican politician.
Rambo was born in Pennsylvania, and was brought up there and in Kansas. A logger and merchant, he served in the Eleventh Kansas Infantry during the American Civil War. In 1878 he moved to California, where he lived first in Santa Clara and later in San Jose, finally settling in Boulder Creek. He held numerous official positions, including Santa Cruz County Supervisor, State Senator, and the Head of Big Basin Park (later the first California State Park).
# David Roberti

David A. Roberti (born May 4, 1939) is an American politician who served as a Senator in the California legislature and as President pro tempore of the California State Senate from 1981 to 1993. He co-authored the Roberti-Roos gun control act. In April 1994 he was the subject of a failed recall attempt propelled by the gun lobby, in a special election.

## Career

From 1964 to 1965, Roberti was a Clerk for the District Court of Appeals. In 1965, he became a state Deputy Attorney General. After serving 28 years in the state legislature, he became Member, California Integrated Waste Management Board, serving from 1998 to 2002.

## Elections

In 1966, he was elected to the California Assembly, in District 48, serving until he ran to fill an open California State Senate seat in District 27, winning on July 20, 1971, and resigning his Assembly seat on July 29. In 1976, he won the senate seat in District 23, and became the Majority Leader. In 1980, he became the President pro Tempore, serving until 1994. In 1991, he resigned his District 23 seat on July 2, 1992, to take the District 20 seat, due to redistricting and the resignation of Alan Robbins. In so doing, he became the first legislator subject to the new term limits law. In 1993, Roberti was the target of a recall precipitated by his co-authorship of gun control legislation in 1989. It was the first recall attempt in the state in 79 years. The recall effort was led by William A. Dominguez, John R. Vernon, Hans Rusche, Dolores White, and Glenn C. Bailey. The recall qualified for the ballot but failed (40.75% in favor; 59.25% opposed). In 1994 he was a primary candidate for state Treasurer, losing with 44.5% of the vote. His loss was attributed to the immense campaign costs involved in defending himself against the recall, which exhausted his campaign treasury. Upon leaving the legislature, he returned to the practice of law. In 2001, he ran in a primary to replace a deceased member of the Los Angeles City Council, narrowly missing the runner up, primary slot, with 17.5% of the vote.
# Japan–China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union

The Japan-China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union (日中友好議員連盟, Nitchū Yūkō Giin Renmei) is a supragovernmental organization that promotes strengthening of relations between the People's Republic of China and Japan. Its president is Foreign Minister Masahiko Kōmura while its vice president is Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Yoshimasa Hayashi. It serves as a platform for dialogue and collaboration between parliamentarians from both countries, promoting understanding and goodwill. This union plays a crucial role in enhancing diplomatic ties and facilitating discussions on various bilateral issues between Japan and China.

## Members

* Toshihiro Nikai - President of the Japan–China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union
* Akihiro Nishimura (politician)
* Akira Amari
* Yasutoshi Nishimura
* Isshu Sugawara
* Akira Sato
* Renho
* Takashi Tanihata
* Akira Koike
* Kantoku Teruya
* Yukio Hatoyama

## Former members

* Nobutaka Machimura (died June 1, 2015)
* This article related to government in Japan is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Home equity protection

Home price protection is an agreement that pays the homeowner if a particular home price index declines in value over a period of time after the protection is purchased. The protection is for a new or existing homeowner that wishes to protect the value of their home from future market declines.

## Scholarly research

In 1999, Robert J. Shiller and Allan Weiss published an overview of the idea. Two similar programs had been tried in Illinois by municipalities: a 1978 Oak Park plan, which had never had a claim as of 1999, and a broader program covering the city of Chicago passed by voter referendum in 1987 and implemented in 1990.
Another program was initiated 2002 as several scholars at Yale University worked in conjunction with a program in Syracuse, NY, which was developed with the intent of increasing home ownership in neighborhoods on the verge of collapse that were marred by ever declining home prices. The Syracuse non-profit program, called Home Headquarters, was sponsored by the Syracuse Neighborhood Initiative, and a homeowner could protect the value of their home for a one-time fee of 1.5% of the home's value. In many cases, a local organization would pay the fee for the homeowner if they agreed to live in the home for 3 years. Similar programs were developed in other municipalities to encourage home ownership in specific areas that were considered to be at risk of losing home value due to increased rental conversions and other factors.

## Hedging

Any protection contract is essentially providing a hedge to the owner against declining home prices. The provider (protection seller) of the contract will generally have a significant reserve in place and will also hedge their risk using housing futures from the CBOE Chicago Board Options Exchange & CME Chicago Board of Trade and other real estate short strategies to help mitigate losses. Some providers utilize reinsurance from A rated carriers to provide more durable secondary risk protection.

## Payouts

Losses are generally measured by a nationally recognized house price index such as Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO), Radar Logic, First American Core Logic, or the S&P Case-Shiller index.

## Differences from insurance

Most home equity protection products are not insurance and do not require an insurable interest from the buyer of protection, however some providers offer an insurance version of the product.

## Swaps

There are some similarities with swaps, particularly total return swap and credit default swaps.

## Vendors

Companies offering the product include EquityLock.
Alternatively, it is possible to hedge the risk of a housing price decline using Case-Shiller Futures.
Waiting periods are required in many of the programs to prevent the owner of the home price protection agreement from gaming the system.
The protection generally covers all sales to unrelated parties including short sales but will not cover foreclosures.
# Ezra Gilliland

Ezra Torrance Gilliland (June 17, 1845 – May 13, 1903) was an inventor who designed the telephone switchboard and the magneto bell. Gilliland had a laboratory in his home and "kept seven expert electricians employed" as he worked on his ideas. He built the first telephone exchange in Indianapolis in the 1870s under the name Gilliland Telephone Manufacturing Company and later worked for the Bell Telephone Company.
Gilliland was a friend and colleague of Thomas Edison and the two worked together on many projects. They met as young men and called each other "Damon and Pythias" because of their close friendship. Edison met his second wife at Gilliland's home. Gilliland wrote frequently in trade journals promoting Edison's inventions. The two were business partners, even occupying adjacent vacation homes in Fort Myers, Florida, until 1889 when they had a falling out over business dealings.

## Personal life

Gilliland was born in Cuba, New York. He married Lillian M. Johnson. They moved to Pelham, New York in the early 1890s.
# Richard M. Lyman

Richard Morris Lyman Jr. (March 15, 1893 – October 31, 1978) served in the California State Assembly for the 37th district from 1923 to 1925. During World War I, he also served in the United States Army.
# Yukihiko

Yukihiko is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Yukihiko can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples:
* 幸彦, "happiness, elegant boy"
* 幸比古, "happiness, young man (archaic)"
* 行彦, "to go, elegant boy"
* 行比古, "to go, young man (archaic)"
* 之彦, "of, elegant boy"
* 志彦, "determination, elegant boy"
* 雪彦, "snow, elegant boy"
* 恭彦, "respectful, elegant boy"
* 由起彦, "reason, to rise, elegant boy"
* 由紀彦, "reason, chronicle, elegant boy"
* 有紀彦, "to have, chronicle, elegant boy"
The name can also be written in hiragana ゆきひこ or katakana ユキヒコ.

## Notable people with the name

* Yukihiko Akutsu (阿久津 幸彦, born 1956), Japanese politician
* Yukihiko Haida (灰田 有紀彦, 1909–1986), Japanese composer and musician
* Yukihiko Ikeda (池田 行彦, 1937–2004), Japanese politician
* Yukihiko Kusunose (楠瀬 幸彦, 1858–1927), Japanese general
* Yukihiko Satō (佐藤 由紀彦, born 1976), Japanese footballer
* Yukihiko Tsutsumi (堤 幸彦, born 1955), Japanese television and film director
* Yukihiko Uemura (上村 幸彦, born 1959), Japanese handball player
* Yukihiko Yaguchi (矢口 幸彦, born 1955), Japanese automotive engineer
* Yukihiko Yasuda (安田 靫彦, 1884–1978), pseudonym of Shinzaburō Yasuda, Japanese painter
# Serdar Bilgili

Serdar Bilgili (born 21 July 1963) is a businessman who served as the president of the Istanbul-based football club Beşiktaş J.K.

## Early life and education

Born in Istanbul, after graduating from Robert College, he completed his earned a degree in business at Redlands University, California Business and Photography. He is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Bilgili Holding, which conducts investment and development activities in real estate and tourism. Serdar Bilgili is also the founder of the BLG Capital, which is focused on investing in real estate in Turkey and America. The priority of BLG in its investments is tourism, housing and mixed-use projects in Istanbul. Between 1992-1998, he was the Secretary General of Beşiktaş Sports Club and a Member of the Board of Directors. Between 2000–2004, he was the president of Beşiktaş Sports Club. During this period, BJK was offered to the public and became the first football club to be traded in the ISE. He opened two photography exhibitions in the USA. His works, which took place in the photo exhibition "Despite the Barriers ...", which he opened in Istanbul in 2007, were collected in the book published with the same title in January 2008. The "Nişantaşı Portraits" open-air photography exhibition, consisting of black and white portraits of Nişantaşı's landmarks, took place on the exterior of the VK108 residence project developed by Bilgili on Valikonağı Street in August and September 2018.

## Beşiktaş period

Serdar Bilgili's management career in Beşiktaş started in 1992 with his election to the Beşiktaş Board of Directors. Serdar Bilgili, who served on the Beşiktaş Board of Directors under the direction of Süleyman Seba, between 1992 and 1998, worked as the Secretary General and Press Spokesperson during this time. In the elections held on March 26, 2000, Beşiktaş President was elected and he appointed Nevio Scala. On 31 March 2002, a record number of members voted for, and was elected to the Beşiktaş Gymnastics Club Presidency, taking 7,383 of the current games of 3,363.
In the second half of the 2003–04 season of the Super League, Beşiktaş's heavy points losses caused reactions and resigned in 2004.

## Awards

In 2008, he received the Istanbul Tourism Award with the Akaretler Project.
In 2009, he received the award of the Urban Land Institute (ULI) in London with Akaretler Row Houses, the second largest restoration project of Europe.
# Yoo Nam-kyu

Yoo Nam-kyu (born June 4, 1968) is a former table tennis player from South Korea who competed in the 1988, the 1992 and in the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Table tennis career
### Olympics

In 1988 he won the gold medal in the men's singles and the bronze medal in the men's doubles together with Ahn Jae-hyung. Four years later he won the bronze medal in the men's doubles together with Kim Taek-soo. In Atlanta 1996 he won again the bronze medal in the men's doubles this time together with Lee Chul-seung.

### World Championships

He won six World Championship medals including a gold medal in the mixed doubles with Hyun Jung-hwa at the 1989 World Table Tennis Championships.

### Other

In the 1985/1986 season he played in the Swedish first league for Ängby SK. In 1986 he won the Asian Games both in singles and in team.
# Zee ETC Bollywood

Zee ETC Bollywood Channel was a Bollywood trade television channel. The channel caters to audiences in the Asia Pacific region and has shows that are hosted in English and Hindi. The channel features reviews, previews, box office collections, details of new and upcoming releases, trade speculations of Hindi films. Talks with Bollywood actors, trade pundits, directors, producers, distributors and film marketers etc. give audiences the insights about a particular film from a business perspective. Well known film critic, Komal Nahta stepped into film critic Taran Adarsh's shoes as a host of one of the most prominent shows of the channel, B Biz Reviews in April 2010.
ETC is an India-based satellite television channel based in Mumbai, Maharashtra, ETC was a 24-hour Indian Music Channel.
ZEEL India decided to close the broadcast operations of ZEE ETC Bollywood from 17 October 2020 at 12:00 M.N. onwards from all leading DTH & MSO platforms. ZETC Will Be continue the IPTV Providers In the U.S.

## Network slogans

* 'ETC Pe Fit Toh Picture Hit’
* 'The Business of Bollywood’
# Herbert King-Hall

Admiral Sir Herbert Goodenough King-Hall, KCB, CVO, DSO (15 March 1862 – 20 October 1936) was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, Cape of Good Hope Station.

## Naval career

Born the son of Admiral Sir William King-Hall, Herbert King-Hall joined the Royal Navy in 1875. He fought in the Anglo-Egyptian War in 1882, and later commanded the special service vessel HMS Hearty. Promoted to captain in 1900, he took part in the Second Boer War and was mentioned in despatches. After the war ended in June 1902, King-Hall stayed in South Africa as Principal Transport Officer at Cape Town. He was appointed in command of HMS Endymion in 1903. King-Hall was appointed assistant director of Naval Intelligence in 1905 and was given command of HMS Indomitable in 1908. Promoted to Rear-Admiral in 1909, he became Second-in-Command of the 2nd Battle Squadron before being appointed Commander-in-Chief, Cape of Good Hope Station in 1913 and serving in that role during World War I. He led the operation to successfully destroy and then sink SMS Königsberg on the Rufiji River in Tanzania in July 1915. He was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in the 1916 New Year Honours. His last appointment was as Admiral Commanding, Orkneys and Shetlands in 1918.

## Family

In 1905 he married Lady Mabel Emily Murray, daughter of Viscount Stormont (son of William Murray, 4th Earl of Mansfield). His older brother was Admiral Sir George King-Hall, his nephew the naval officer, writer, politician and playwright Stephen King-Hall, his niece the novelist, journalist and children's fiction writer Magdalen King-Hall.
# Larry Sather

Larry O. Sather (December 28, 1940 – October 2, 2022) was an American politician who was a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
Sather was a 1959 graduate of Huntingdon Area High School.
Sather was first elected to represent the 81st legislative district in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1992. He retired prior to the 2006 elections. Sather died on October 2, 2022, in Huntingdon at the age of 81.
# Kelly Lewis

Kelly Lewis (born May 18, 1964) is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.

## Biography

He is a graduate of East Stroudsburg High School. He earned a degree in business administration and finance from Bloomsburg University and a J.D./M.B.A. from the Widener University School of Law.
He served as Monroe County Controller from 1996 through 2000, where he oversaw annual operating budgets exceeding $100 million and cost-saving measures and financial system improvements for the county.
He was elected to represent the 189th legislative district in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 2000, when he defeated long-term incumbent Joseph Battisto in "one of the biggest upsets in PA House history." He focused his efforts on reforming the property tax system, successfully lobbying both 2002 gubernatorial candidates to commit to addressing the issue. Lewis' bill, Act 9 of 2001, created the Education Investment Tax Credit program in Pennsylvania and helped expand access to automated external defibrillators, placing 2,400 in Pennsylvania schools and public buildings. Still among the largest AED bids ever, Pennsylvania's bids for AEDs helped lower AED prices by 50%. He resigned his seat in the legislature on December 6, 2004, to take a position as President of the Technology Council of Central Pennsylvania.
From 2005 to May 2012, Kelly Lewis was the President & CEO of TechQuest Pennsylvania, now known as the Technology Council of Pennsylvania, the trade group for the technology industry in Pennsylvania. For many years, Mr. Lewis was the host of TechQuest TV, a statewide television program featuring interviews with leaders of Pennsylvania's technology industry. In 2007, Lewis helped co-found the Pennsylvania Infrastructure Group, which led dozens of successful infrastructure initiatives.
Presently, Kelly Lewis is the President of Lewis Strategic, a firm providing products and services to Pennsylvania companies, governments, hospitals, universities and non-profits. Lewis is also the President and CEO of Allied Health Information Exchange Company, a health IT solutions firm.
# Percy Bailey

Percy Charles Bailey (November 15, 1904 – October 13, 1981) was an American baseball starting pitcher in the Negro leagues. He played with the Nashville Elite Giants and Indianapolis ABCs/Detroit Stars in 1933 and the Chicago American Giants in 1934.

## Early life and baseball career

Bailey was born in Lumberton, Mississippi in 1904. He graduated both high school and college at Alcorn State University. He joined the Nashville Elite Giants in during spring training in New Orleans in 1933. He secured a spot in the Elite Giants' pitching rotation before the regular season began after he allowed only four hits in an exhibition game against the New Orleans Crescent Stars in late April.
By May, he had joined the Indianapolis ABCs/Detroit Stars. In 10 documented major league games between the two clubs, he compiled a 4-5 win–loss record and 2.03 earned run average and was named to the 1933 East–West All-Star Game.
In 1934, Bailey joined the Chicago American Giants. In nine major league games with Chicago, he finished with a 7.78 ERA in 39.1 innings pitched.

## Post-baseball life

Bailey worked as a coach, science teacher and assistant principal at Eureka High School in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. He also served as principal of Sumrall High School in Sumrall from 1931 to 1937 and at Grace Love Elementary School in Forrest County from 1941 to 1969 Bailey also taught and coached at other schools in the Hattiesburg area. He was also named to the Alcorn State University Baseball Hall of Fame.
# Ragusa (surname)

Ragusa is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonino Ragusa, (born 1990) Italian footballer
* Carmine Ragusa, fictional character from "Laverne & Shirley"
* Cinzia Ragusa (born 1977), Italian water polo player
* Eleonora Ragusa (1861–1939), also known as Kiyohara Tama, Kiyohara Otama, or Ragusa Tama, Japanese painter
* Kym Ragusa (born 1966), American writer and film director
* Vincenzo Ragusa (1841–1927), Italian sculptor
# Tsai Shing-hsiang

Tsai Shing-hsiang (simplified Chinese: 蔡兴祥; traditional Chinese: 蔡興祥; pinyin: Cài Xīngxiáng; born 31 August 1960) is a Taiwanese fencer. He competed in the individual foil and épée events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Tsai represented Chinese Culture University in April 1982 at the National College Fencing Championships (Chinese: 全國大專院校擊劍錦標賽), placing first in the men's individual foil event. In November 1982, Tsai competed in the Zhongzheng Cup Fencing Competition (Chinese: 中正杯擊劍錦標賽) held at Fu Jen Catholic University. He placed third in the adult men's foil category. That month, Tsai placed third in the men's sabre event at Taipei City's Zhongzheng Cup Fencing Competition (Chinese: 中正盃擊劍比賽) held at Taipei Municipal Chien Kuo High School. In January 1983, he represented Taiwan in the China Cup International Fencing Invitational Tournament (Chinese: 華夏杯國際擊劍邀請賽). Tsai placed fifth in the men's foil event and third in the men's epee event. To prepare for the competition, he underwent two weeks of training at the National Sports Training Center and was trained by the Italian fencing coach Pierluigi Chicca. 41 male and female fencers from Australia, Hong Kong, South Korea, and Taiwan competed in the tournament, which was held at Taipei First Girls' High School. Tsai coached Huang Wen-chin (Chinese: 黃文津), a deaf and mute student at the National Taiwan University of Arts, in fencing in 1983.
In April 1983, Tsai represented Chinese Culture University at the National College Fencing Championships (Chinese: 全國大專院校擊劍錦標賽), placing second in the individual épée event. That month, he participated in a preliminary competition to qualify for fencing at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was among the eight fencing candidates shortlisted and was chosen for the épée event. He was coached by a man who had coached the Italian and West German national teams and the Hong Kong coach Chan Wah-hee (Chinese: 陳華熙). Tsai passed another Olympics selection in November 1983 and the final selection in February 1984. During the men's foil event at the 1984 Olympics, Tsai competed in group nine and was eliminated after losing every match. He also competed in the épée event at the Olympics. Tsai was selected to represent Taiwan at the New York International Class A Saber Competition (Chinese: 紐約國際A級軍刀賽) in 1987.
# Jean Charles Fernandez

Jean Charles Fernandez (born 20 January 1998), is a Guinean footballer who currently plays as a defender or midfielder for ASIL Lysi.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 21 January 2019.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Doxa Katokopias | 2018–19 | Cypriot First Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |

#### Notes
### International

    As of matches played 21 January 2019.
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Guinea | 2018 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 |