OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas John McDonnell

Thomas John McDonnell, D.D., (August 18, 1894 – February 25, 1961) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as the coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of Wheeling in West Virginia.
McDonnell previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of New York from 1947 to 1951. He also served as national director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith from 1936 to 1950.

## Biography
### Early life

Thomas McDonnell was born on August 18, 1894, in New York City. He attended St. Francis Xavier High School and Cathedral College, both in Manhattan. Deciding to become a priest, he then entered St. Joseph's Seminary in Yonkers, New York.

### Priesthood

McDonnell was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of New York on September 20, 1919. After his 1919 ordination, McDonnell was assigned as assistant rector at the new St. Clare Mission Church in Staten Island. On October 30, 1921, he sang the mass dedicating the church.
In 1923, Auxiliary Bishop John J. Dunn named McDonnell as his priest-secretary. At the same time, he became archdiocesan director for the Society for the Propagation of the Faith (the Society). Around this time, McDonnell received a Master of Arts degree from Fordham University in the Bronx.
The Vatican in 1938 appointed McDonnell as national director for the Society. While serving as director, he traveled to Australia, East Asia and Oceania. In 1937, the Vatican elevated McDonnell to the rank of domestic prelate. McDonnell was admitted as an affiliated member to Marist College in Poughkeepsie, New York, in 1944.

### Auxiliary Bishop of New York

On July 2, 1947, Pope Pius XII appointed McDonnell as an auxiliary bishop of New York and titular bishop of Sela. He was consecrated at St. Patrick's Cathedral in Manhattan on September 15, 1947. His principal consecrator was Cardinal Francis Spellman and the co-consecrators were Cardinals Richard Cushing and James McIntyre. McDonnell took as his episcopal motto: "Ad Jesum Per Mariam" (To Jesus through Mary).
On March 17, 1948, McDonnell celebrated a mass in honor of St. Patrick, with Spellman presiding. Over 3,000 parishioners were in attendance and the mass was covered in The New York Times. On June 6, 1948, McDonnell presided at a mass celebrating the golden jubilee of Monsignor John J. E. O'Brien, pastor of St. Agnes Parish in Manhattan. McDonnell resigned as national director of the Society in 1950.

### Coadjutor Bishop of Wheeling

On March 7, 1951, Pius XII appointed McDonnell as coadjutor bishop of Wheeling.
On October 24, 1953, McDonnell consecrated the altar in Our Lady Seat of Wisdom Chapel at Marist College with the relics of two martyrs, Pope Urban I and Felician, On May 16, 1954, All Saints Catholic Church in Bridgeport, West Virginia, was dedicated by him. McDonnell dedicated Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Williamson, West Virginia on May 27, 1951, and its school on December 15, 1957.

### Death and legacy

McDonnell died suddenly at St. Mary's Hospital in Huntington, West Virginia, of an acute viral infection on February 25, 1961.
# 2nd Madras State Assembly

The Second legislative assembly of Madras state (1 April 1957 – 18 March 1962) was constituted in April 1957 after the assembly election which held in March 1957.

## Overview

The general election were held in 1957 for 167 territorial constituencies, of which 129 were single-member constituencies and 38 were double-member constituencies. Thirty-seven seats were reserved for the Scheduled Caste and one seat was reserved for the Scheduled Tribes. After the election the assembly was constituted which consisted of 205 elected Members. In that election, Congress under the leadership of K. Kamaraj won with a majority.
In 1960, as a result of the Andhra Pradesh and Madras (Alteration of Boundaries) Act, 1959, one member from the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly(member of Tiruttani Constituency) was allotted to Madras Legislative Assembly and consequently the strength of the Madras Assembly increased to 206, exclusive of the nominated Anglo-Indian Member. By the Two Member Constituencies (Abolition) Act, 1961, the 38 double-member constituencies have been abolished and an equal number of single-member constituencies have been reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes as before. Hence the number of territorial constituencies has increased to 206.
| Position | Leader |
| Governor | A.J. John P. V. Rajamannar Bishuram Medhi |
| Chief Minister | K. Kamaraj |
| Speaker | U.Krishna Rau |
| Deputy Speaker | B. Bhaktavatsalu Naidu |
| Leader of the House | C. Subramaniam |
| Leader of Opposition | V.K.Ramasamy Mudaliar (INDC) |

## Council of Ministers

The Council of Ministers during Second legislative assembly.
| Minister | Portfolios |
| K. Kamaraj | Chief Minister, Public, Planning and Development (including Local development Works, Women's Welfare, Community Projects and Rural Welfare), National Extension Scheme |
| M. Bhaktavatsalam | Home |
| C. Subramaniam | Finance |
| R. Venkataraman | Industries |
| M. A. Manickavelu Naicker | Revenue |
| P. Kakkan | Works |
| V. Ramaiah | Electricity |
| Lourdhammal Simon | Local Administration |
# A Space to Grow

A Space to Grow is a 1968 American short documentary film produced by Thomas P. Kelly Jr. about Upward Bound programs in Chicago. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short.
# Heinonen HK-1

The Heinonen HK-1 Keltiäinen is a Finnish single-seat, single-engined sport aircraft of the 1950s. Three examples were built. The first was used by its designer to set a class distance record in 1957 that stood for 18 years before being beaten.

## Design and development

Juhani Heinonen, an aeronautical engineer who had previously worked for the Valmet aircraft factory at Tampere, and then for Finnair, designed a single-seat, single engined aerobatic sport aircraft, the Heinonen HK-1. It was a low winged monoplane of all-wooden construction, powered by a Walter Mikron air-cooled inline engine rated at 48 kilowatts (65 hp) driving a two-bladed propeller. Split flaps were fitted to the wings, while the aircraft had a fixed tailwheel undercarriage, with a steerable tailwheel but no brakes. The pilot sat under a sliding perspex canopy. A prototype was built at the glider school at Jämi, first flying in August 1954.

## Operational history

The HK-1 was displayed at the 1955 and 1957 Ypenburg airshows. On 10 July 1957, Heinonen flew the HK-1, fitted with an additional ventral fuel tank, non-stop between Madrid, Spain and Turku in Finland, covering a distance of 2,844 kilometres (1,767 mi) in 17 hours 1 minute, setting a class world distance record for aircraft of less than 500 kilograms (1,100 lb) take-off weight. For this flight, Heinonen was awarded a Louis Blériot medal by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. This record was not broken until 2 July 1975.
The aircraft is now preserved at the Finnish Aviation Museum near Helsinki Airport.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1956–57
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 5.35 m (17 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in)
* Height: 2.08 m (6 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 7.0 m$^2$ (75 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 6.8:1
* Empty weight: 250 kg (551 lb)
* Gross weight: 400 kg (882 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 58 L (13 imp gal; 15 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Walter Mikron III air-cooled inverted four-cylinder inline engine, 48 kW (65 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 215 km/h (134 mph, 116 kn) at sea level
* Cruise speed: 185 km/h (115 mph, 100 kn)
* Range: 700 km (430 mi, 380 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 4.5 m/s (880 ft/min)
* Take-off distance to 15.25 m (50 ft): 240 m (790 ft)
* Landing distance from 15.25 m (50 ft): 350 metres (1,150 ft)
# Alfred Fellisch

Alfred Fellisch (1 June 1884 – 4 March 1973) was a German Social democrat and socialist politician. He was Saxon minister of economics both in the Weimar Republic and in postwar East Germany and briefly Minister President of the Free State of Saxony (1923–1924).
Fellisch was born in Fraustadt, Province of Posen, German Empire (Wschowa, Poland), his father was a butcher. He attended primary school and was trained as a glovemaker, a profession he exercised until 1912. In 1912 and 1913 he attended the Social Democratic Party school in Berlin and started to work for the Volksstimme ("People's Voice") newspaper in Chemnitz in 1913. In 1914 he became a member of the SPD party executive of Saxony. From 1914 to 1921 Fellisch was the chairman of the young workers organization in Chemnitz. In 1919 he became a member of the town council of Chemnitz and worked as a secretary of the Social Democratic fraction in the Saxon Parliament. He ran unsuccessfully in the Reichstag election of 1920 in the district 33.
Fellisch served as Saxon Minister of economics from May 1921 to January 1924 and, after the dismissal of Erich Zeigner by German President Friedrich Ebert, Minister President from 31 October 1923 to 4 January 1924. From 1924 to 1933 he was the head of the regional administration (Amtshauptmann) of Annaberg.
Following World War II the Soviet Military Administration in Germany appointed him as "Regierungsrat" in Stollberg and "Landrat" of the Annaberg district. With the merger of the Social Democrat Party and the Communist Party of Germany in the Soviet occupation zone he became a member of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany in April 1946.
From May 1946 to March 1948 Fellisch was Secretary of State of economy and economic planning of Saxony. He followed Fritz Selbmann, who became deputy chairman of the German Economic Commission, as Minister of economy and economic planning of Saxony from April 1948 to September 1949.
From 1949 until his retirement in 1952 he was the director of the Saxon State Library. Fellisch died on 4 March 1973 in Radebeul.
# Sunshine Superman: The Very Best of Donovan

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Sunshine Superman: The Very Best of Donovan is a compilation album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released on 8 October 2002 (EMI 540777).

## History

In 2002, EMI assembled a compilation of Donovan's recordings from the 1960s and titled it Sunshine Superman: The Very Best of Donovan. This compilation has little in common with any of Donovan's other albums titled Sunshine Superman and little in common with any of Donovan's other albums titled The Best of Donovan and The Very Best of Donovan.

## Track listing

All tracks by Donovan Leitch.
* "Sunshine Superman" – 4:33
* "Mellow Yellow" – 3:39
* "Catch the Wind" – 2:55
* "There Is a Mountain" – 2:35
* "Colours" – 2:45
* "Jennifer Juniper" – 2:42
* "The Trip" – 4:34
* "Sunny Goodge Street" – 2:55
* "Happiness Runs" – 3:25
* "Poor Cow" – 2:57
* "Preachin' Love" – 2:40
* "Hurdy Gurdy Man" – 3:13
* "Superlungs My Supergirl" – 2:40
* "Season of the Witch" – 4:55
* "Turquoise" – 3:30
* "Epistle to Dippy" – 3:10
* "Sand and Foam" – 3:19
* "Atlantis" – 4:59
* "Guinevere" – 3:40
* "Wear Your Love Like Heaven" – 2:24
* "Barabajagal (Love Is Hot)" – 3:21
* "Laléna" – 2:54
# Jastin García

Antonino Jastin López Garcia (born 15 January 2004), sometimes known as just Jastin, is a professional footballer who plays mainly as a left winger for Girona FC B. Born in Spain, he represents Portugal at international level.

## Club career

Born in Lleida, Catalonia, Jastin began his career with hometown side FIF Lleida at the age of four, and joined Lleida Esportiu's youth sides in 2018. In the following year, he moved to the youth categories of Girona FC.
Jastin made his senior debut with the reserves on 18 September 2022, starting in a 2–0 Tercera Federación away loss to CE Europa. On 11 August of the following year, after impressing with the first team in the pre-season, he renewed his contract with the Blanquivermells until 2027.
After struggling with an ankle injury in September 2023, Jastin underwent surgery in October, being sidelined for nearly five months. Fully recovered, he made his first team – and La Liga – debut on 9 March 2024, replacing Iván Martín late into a 2–0 home win over CA Osasuna.

## International career

Jastin was born in Spain to a Cape-Verdean and Portuguese father and Spanish mother, and holds dual Spanish and Portuguese citizenship. In March 2024, Jastin was called up to the Portugal under-20 football team for two friendlies against Czech Republic and Denmark.

## Career statistics

    As of 4 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Girona B | 2022–23 | Tercera Federación | 11 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Girona B | 2023–24 | Tercera Federación | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Girona B | Total | Total | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| Girona | 2023–24 | La Liga | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Girona | 2024–25 | La Liga | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Girona | Total | Total | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
* ↑ In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Garcia and the second or maternal family name is López.
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Champions League
# Ryszard Jankowski

Ryszard Jankowski (born 10 April 1960) is a Polish football manager, goalkeeping coach and former player who played as a goalkeeper. He spent most of his career in Lech Poznań. He played also for Trelleborgs FF. After the 1995–96 season, he finished his football career.

## Honours

Lech Poznań
* Ekstraklasa: 1989–90
* Polish Cup: 1983–84, 1987–88
* Polish Super Cup: 1990
# British Columbia for the Empire

British Columbia for the Empire was a Canadian feature-length silent documentary film released in 1916 by Vancouver filmmaker Arthur D. Kean through his company, Kean's Canada Films. It was a compilation film, assembled from his short films (made in 1914-1916) that depicted individual British Columbia battalions in training and departing for service in the First World War.
Kean began filming the activities of BC military units immediately after Canada declared war in August 1914. The departure of battalions and regiments to join the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) was always reported in local and regional newspapers, and Kean's presence with his camera was often noted. Screenings of the completed films were well-advertised and promoted in the same newspapers.
Publicity for Kean's compilation describes it as either three to four reels in length (approximately 3,000 to 4,000 feet of 35mm film), and its running time would likely have been between 44 and 66 minutes. It was circulated and shown in Vancouver and the BC Interior in a few different versions. For many years, the only known reference to the film by title was in an issue of the film industry trade journal The Moving Picture World. Another reference, from a screening in Kamloops, has since been found.
Like most of Kean's other productions, British Columbia for the Empire has long since been lost or destroyed. However, a few of the component films (about individual units) have survived.
This film is listed in the Canadian Feature Film Database at Library and Archives Canada, under the title B.C. for the Empire. Its place within the chronology makes it one of the earliest Canadian feature-length films, and the first made in British Columbia.
# Franz Johannsen

Franz Johannsen (4 May 1921 – 2006) was a German sprint canoer who in the 1950s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of fifth twice (1956: C-1 1000 m, C-1 10000 m).
# Hellman Building

The Hellman Building is a historic building in Downtown Los Angeles.

## Location

The Hellman Building is located on the corner of Fourth and Spring streets, in the Old Bank District.

## History

Herman W. Hellman, a German-born American Jewish businessman and banker, had built buildings also known as "Hellman Building" (also "H. W. Hellman Building", "New Hellman Building"):
* one mentioned in 1876 on Third Street between Main Street and Spring streets, where a musical boarding school was located
* one built in 1882 on Main and Commercial streets "next to Litchenberger's", between Court and First streets
* one at Third and Main streets in 1892
* another at the northeast corner of Second Street and Broadway in 1897
The Fourth and Spring Hellman building was erected in 1903. It was designed by architect Alfred Rosenheim.
It took the place of a house originally built by Hellman, a small wooden cottage, designed by Kysor & Mathews in 1875.
# William Amherst (British Army officer)

Lieutenant-General William Amherst (5 February 1732 – 13 May 1781) was a British Army officer and politician. During the Seven Years' War, he led British forces that recaptured St. John's, Newfoundland from the French at the 1762 Battle of Signal Hill.

## Early life

William Amherst was born, in Sevenoaks, Kent, into a family of lawyers. He married Elizabeth Amherst (Patterson). Their children included:
* William Pitt Amherst, 1st Earl Amherst of Arracan, GCH, PC, a future Governor-General of India
* Elizabeth Frances Amherst

## Seven Years' War

Amherst was commissioned as an ensign in the First Regiment of Foot Guards in 1755. He eventually rose to the rank of lieutenant general in 1779. As a lieutenant colonel, Amherst was instrumental in the re-capture of St. John's from the French in 1762 at the Battle of Signal Hill. An area near Signal Hill at the entrance of St. John's harbour is named "Fort Amherst" in commemoration of his victory in 1762.
In 1766 he became Member of Parliament for Hythe, and in 1768 he became MP for Launceston until 1774.
In 1769 he built a house in Ryde, on the Isle of Wight. He named the house and estate St John's, after his victory in Newfoundland. The neighborhood of Ryde that surrounds the house is still known by that name.
He was appointed Adjutant-General to the Forces in 1778: he died while serving in that role in 1781.
# Masao Baba

Masao Baba (馬場 正郎, Baba Masao, 7 January 1892 – 7 August 1947) was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army, commanding the Japanese ground forces of the Borneo Campaign of 1945 in the closing months of the war.

## Biography

Baba was born in Kumamoto prefecture, as the son of Lieutenant Baba Masayuki, a career officer in the Imperial Japanese Army, and his wife. He attended military preparatory schools from childhood, starting with the Army Cadet School in Hiroshima, whose curriculum was based on Prussian models. He graduated from the 24th class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in December 1912, specializing in cavalry. As a second lieutenant, he was assigned to the IJA 5th Cavalry Regiment.
Baba studied as part of the 33rd class of the Army War College, graduating in November 1921. He remained in the cavalry throughout his career, and was attached to the Inspectorate of Cavalry from 1933 to 1935, where he served as an instructor at the cavalry school. In 1935, Baba was promoted to colonel and subsequently given command of the IJA 2nd Cavalry Regiment from 1935 to 1938.
In July 1938, Baba was promoted to major general, and served as commanding officer of the IJA 3rd Cavalry Brigade to 1939. From 1939 to 1940, he served as a staff officer with the Inspectorate of Cavalry. He became the commander-in-chief of all cavalry operations from 2 December 1940 to 1 October 1941. During the Second Sino-Japanese war, he was assigned to Inner Mongolia to develop cavalry operations. In August 1941, Baba was promoted to lieutenant general.
With the start of World War II, Baba was assigned command of the IJA 53rd Division, a post which he held to 25 September 1943, when he was appointed commander of the IJA 4th Division in Sumatra. He subsequently became commander in chief of the IJA 37th Army based in Borneo.
While in Borneo, Baba organized anti-guerrilla operation in the interior of the island. He was also military governor of Sabah from 26 December 1944 until 10 September 1945. The Allied reconquest of Borneo began on 1 May 1945 with the landing of the Australian Army at Tarakan, and with landings at Brunei and Labuan on 10 June. Japanese forces surrendered on 9 September, with General Baba formally turning over his sword to Major General George Wootten of the Australian 9th Division at Labuan on 10 September. Baba was officially discharged from the Imperial Japanese Army in April 1946.
Baba was arrested in January 1947 on suspicion of involvement in war crimes and brought to Rabaul for trial. Baba was charged with command responsibility for the Sandakan Death Marches, during which over 2,200 Australian and British prisoners of war perished. Evidence was presented at the trial that Baba was aware of the weakened condition of the prisoners, yet gave direct orders for the second march. The trial began on 28 May 1947 and was concluded eight days later on 5 June 1947 with a death sentence. Baba was executed by hanging on 7 August 1947.
# Catch the Heat (film)

Catch the Heat, also known as Feel the Heat, Sin escape and Narcotraficantes, is a 1987 Argentine-American action comedy film directed by Joel Silberg and written by Stirling Silliphant. It stars Tiana Alexandra, David Dukes, Rod Steiger and Brian Thompson. It was also released with the alternative titles Sentir la persecución ("Feel the Chase") and Misión: Alto riesgo ("Mission: High Risk").

## Synopsis

Checkers, a police officer who is very skilled with martial arts (and has a technique of her own) disguises herself as a showgirl/dancer to infiltrate a South American drug ring, while at the same time she unwittingly strikes up a relationship with Waldo, an undercover special agent who carries the same goal. They both partner up in order to stop Jason Hannibal, a ruthless kingpin who has been using unsuspecting starlets in order to smuggle drugs into the United States.

## Cast

* Tiana Alexandra ... Checkers Goldberg
* David Dukes ... Waldo Tarr
* Rod Steiger ... Jason Hannibal
* Brian Thompson ... Danny Boy
* Jorge Martínez (actor) [es] ... Raul De Villa
* John Hancock ... Ike
* Brian Libby ... Brody
* Toru Tanaka ... Dozu
* Jessica Schultz ... Maria
* Russell Clark ... Reggie
* Norman Erlich [es] ... Jose Calsado
* Cecilia Maresca ... Juanita
* Jacques Arndt [es] ... Dr. Bleyer
* Miguel Habud ... Ramón
* John Dresden ... San Francisco Agent
* Bill Wood ... Officer #1
* Amparo Ibarlucia ... Hannibal's Secretary
* Masafumi Sakanashi ... Kendo Teacher
* Gerardo Bardelli ... Pianist
* Gary Jensen ... Drug Hustler at San Francisco
* Gene Lehfeldt ... Drug Hustler at San Francisco
* Michael Carr ... Drug Hustler at San Francisco
* Norberto Maceri ... Dancer
* Ariel Tejada ... Dancer
* Patricio Vargas ... Dancer
* Hugo Velardez ... Dancer
* Roberto Vernes ... Dancer
* Roberto Blanzaco ... Dancer

## Production

It was filmed in Technicolor and shot over a year in three locations: Los Angeles, San Francisco and the Villa María ranch, which was created by renowned Argentine painter and architect Alejandro Bustillo, and located in Máximo Paz (Buenos Aires Province).

## Release

The film first premiered in 1986 in Argentina, and then premiered on USA in October 1987. It was later shown on cable TV in 1993, under the title Sentir la persecución ("Feel the Chase").