OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fiat BGA

The Fiat BGA (Bombardiere di Grande Autonomia) was an aircraft designed by Aldo Guglielmetti of the Italian Air Force.
It was built at Pisa by the Fiat subsidiary Costruzioni Meccaniche Aeronautiche SA (CMASA), hence it was also called the CMASA BGA. It was not ordered into production, and only one was built.

## Development

The BGA was designed by Aldo Guglielmetti to meet a 1934 Italian Air Force requirement for a medium bomber. It first flew in 1936, powered by two Fiat A.80 radial engines. It had a retractable tailwheel landing gear, with the main gear retracting into the engine nacelles. It had twin elliptical fins and rudders, and had a cut-down fuselage to the rear of its ventral and dorsal gun positions.
It did not perform well during testing, was removed from the contest, and only the prototype was produced.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Length: 15.73 m (51 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 21.46 m (70 ft 5 in)
* Height: 4.85 m (15 ft 11 in)
* Wing area: 126.5 m$^2$ (1,362 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 6,100 kg (13,448 lb) empty equipped
* Max takeoff weight: 9,080 kg (20,018 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Fiat A.80 R.C.41 18-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engines, 750 kW (1,000 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 405 km/h (252 mph, 219 kn)
* Range: 2,000 km (1,200 mi, 1,100 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 8,500 m (27,900 ft)
Armament
* Guns: three 7.7mm (0.303 in) machine-guns
* Bombs: 1000 kg in fuselage bay
# Tielen railway station

Tielen is a railway station in Tielen, Antwerp, Belgium. The station opened in 1855 and is located on Line 29.

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
* Intercity services (IC-11) Binche - Braine-le-Comte - Halle - Brussels - Mechelen - Turnhout (weekdays)
* Intercity services (IC-30) Antwerp - Herentals - Turnhout

## Bus services

The following bus services stop near the station. They are operated by De Lijn.
* 200 (Turnhout – Vosselaar – Tielen – Kasterlee)
* 212 (Turnhout – Gierle – Lichtaart – Herentals)
* 493 (Geel – Lichtaart – Gierle)
# Wolfstee railway station

Wolfstee is a railway station in Herentals, Antwerp, Belgium. The station opened in 2004 on the Line 15. The station was built to reduce the amount of car traffic heading to Antwerp while there was work completed on the Antwerp-Ring. The station bridge over the tracks was moved from Antwerpen-Berchem railway station to Wolfstee station.

## Train services

The following services currently the serve the station:
* S-train services (S33) Antwerp - Lier - Herentals - Mol (weekdays)
The station is closed at the weekend.

## Bus services

The following bus services call at the station. They are operated by De Lijn.
* 159 (Herentals Industrie – Herentals)
# Dissolution of the Congress of the United States of Venezuela

The dissolution of the Congress of the United States of Venezuela by decree on December 4, 1948, following the Venezuelan coup d'état of that year, was initially announced as provisional but was later made permanent until 1952. This significant historical event marked the end of the democratic project known as the Trienio Adeco under the presidency of Rómulo Gallegos. State legislative assemblies and municipal councils were also dissolved, all of which were fundamental to the establishment of the military dictatorship led by Carlos Delgado Chalbaud and under the influence of Marcos Pérez Jiménez.

## History

The Congress had been elected in 1947 and was in its first legislature; it was represented by an absolute majority of the Democratic Action (AD) party, with representatives from the parties Comité de Organización Política Electoral Independiente (Copei), Democratic Republican Union (URD), the Communist Party (PCV), and Unión Federal Republicana. Three days after its closure, AD was outlawed, and the Junta claimed that the party sought to maintain power by force; its parliamentarians were persecuted, forcing them into resistance, clandestinity, and exile. Subsequently, the Congress was restored in 1952 following the fraudulent election of the National Constituent Assembly that year and was re-established in 1959 under legal and political forms similar to those of the First Legislature after the fall of the Pérez Jiménez dictatorship.
# Gregorio de Salinas Varona

Gregorio de Salinas Varona (1647 or 1650 in Tormé, Burgos, Spain – 1720 in Mexico City, New Spain, Spanish Empire) was a noble and Spanish administrator who served as governor in Texas, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon (the latter two localized in Mexico), Honduras and Pensacola. He was from Burgos and was descended from a noble family of civil servants with roots in the towns of Salinas de Rosío and Medina de Pomar.

## Family origins

Gregorio de Salinas Varona is the founder of the Mexican branch of his house. His great grandnephew, Anselmo Manuel de Salinas Varona, father of Antonio Salinas y Castañeda, founded another New World branch in the Viceroyalty of Peru, where his descendants became influential.
He was the son of Francisco de Salinas Varona, an Escribano Real residing in Torme. Francisco died on 18 October 1683. His mother was Magdalena Ruiz, who was originally from the town of Bisnela.

## Biography

Gregorio was born in 1647 or 1650 in Burgos. He entered the army at a very young age and managed to attain rapid promotion. He served for a period of 19 or 24 years in Spanish controlled Flanders. In 1687, he was made a Capitán de Infantería (Infantry Captain) and sent to New Spain in the service of Viceroy Melchor Portocarrero Lasso de la Vega, Count of Monclova. His son, Alonso de Salinas Varona accompanied Gregorio to New Spain.
Soon after his arrival in New Spain, he was sent to the Gulf of Tehuantepec to lead Spanish forces against pirates and smugglers in the region. At the time, pirates had taken control of much of New Spain's Pacific coast.
In 1690, the new Viceroy, Gaspar de la Cerda, Count of Galve, sent Gregorio on a mission to explore the region of Tejas (Texas) together with the explorer Alonso de León who would go on to also become governor of Nuevo León. The expedition also constituted the escorting of four Franciscan friars to found their first mission in Texas called San Francisco de los Tejas.
In 1691, by royal decree, he was granted the title of Comandante del Presidio de San Francisco de Coahuila. Later in the same year, he was sent to accompany an expedition run by Domingo Terán de los Ríos to extend Spanish missions into Eastern Texas.
In 1692, he was named 2nd Governor of Texas and 4th of Coahuila, a post that he held until 1697 and 1698 respectively. During his tenure in Coahuila, he extended the scope and presence of missions and concentrated on colonizing the local Indians.
In 1705, he was appointed the Governor of the Nuevo Reino de León, a post that he held for two years until 1707.
He was later named Governor of Honduras, a post that he held until 1709 when he was made the colonial Governor of Pensacola. He held his post as Governor of Pensacola until 1718 when he was replaced by Captain Matamoros de Isla.
He was made Governor of the Presidio de Santa María de Galve, likely in 1718 after his tenure in Pensacola.

## Death

Gregorio de Salinas Varona died in 1720 or shortly after that date in Mexico City.
# Percy (novel)

Percy is a 1969 comedy novel by the British writer Raymond Hitchcock. It recounts the story of a British man who has the world's first penis transplant, following an accident.
Hitchcock followed it with a 1972 sequel Percy's Progress.

## Adaptation

In 1971 it was made into a British film of the same title directed by Ralph Thomas and starring Hywel Bennett, Denholm Elliott, and Elke Sommer.
# Lucius Allen (politician)

Lucius Allen (February 13, 1816 – January 12, 1895) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from East Troy, Wisconsin.

## Biography

Allen was born on February 13, 1816, in Hamburg, New York. He married four times. First, to Mary Spoor on May 27, 1837. They had a son before her death on November 15, 1838. Second, to Sarah Ann Barnes on July 10, 1842. They had two children before her death in 1847. Allen married Sarah Ann's sister in August 1848. They had five children before her death on March 11, 1878. Finally, he married Hephsibah A. Babcock on September 4, 1890. Allen died on January 12, 1895, in Elkhorn, Wisconsin, and was buried there.

## Career

Allen was a member of the Assembly in 1864. Other positions he held include being a member of the county board of Walworth County, Wisconsin, in 1877.
# Merritt C. Ring

Merritt Clarke Ring (October 30, 1850 – July 21, 1915) was an American lawyer and Republican politician from Clark County, Wisconsin. He was a member of the Wisconsin Senate during the 1885 session, and was a member of the State Assembly for 1889.

## Biography

Born in Milton, Wisconsin, he moved with his family to Madison and then Sparta, Wisconsin, where he went to school. He taught school and then went to the University of Wisconsin Law School graduating in 1873. He then practiced law with Clarion A. Youmans in Neillsville, Wisconsin. He also owned a livestock farm. Ring served in the Wisconsin State Senate in 1885 and then in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1889 as a Republican. In 1892, Ring was appointed special statistic agent for the United States Department of Agriculture for Europe with offices in London, England. He also served as United States deputy consul general in London. In 1895, he was appointed attorney for the Chicago and North Western Railway. He died in Neillsville, Wisconsin.
# Amos Chapin Whiting

Amos Chapin Whiting (May 20, 1825 – May 7, 1899) was an American farmer, politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He served in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Fond du Lac County during the 1867 session.

## Biography

Whiting was born on May 20, 1825, in Boston, New York, and raised on his father's farm. He assisted his father on the farm during the summers and attended school in the winters, then attended an academy in Erie County, New York. At age 19, he decided to emigrate to the Wisconsin Territory, following his older brothers Anderson and Joseph.
He settled first at Johnstown, in Rock County, Wisconsin, where his brother Joseph had become established. He purchased land, but stayed for only a year. He returned to his father's home in the Fall of 1845, then went to work as a school teacher, working in Upper Canada for the Winter of 1845–1846, then teaching a term in Erie County for the Winter of 1846–1847.
In May 1847, he returned to Johnstown, Wisconsin, and sold the land he had earlier purchased. In the intervening years, two other brothers—Warren and Ellis—had arrived in Wisconsin and settled at Waupun, Wisconsin, in Fond du Lac County. Through his brother Ellis, Amos had purchased a plot of 80 acres in the town of Springvale. After selling his land in Rock County, he went north on foot to Springvale to take ownership of his new homestead. With his profits, he purchased more land and doubled the size of his estate.
He continued to expand his estate as he began to profit from his land and soon controlled 320 acres. He established dairy production on his land, maintaining fifty cows, and was soon annually shipping 100,000 pounds of cheese and 1,000,000 pounds of cream.

## Political career

A. Chapin Whiting was originally a member of the Whig Party, but became a Republican when that party was established in the 1850s. He was elected several times as town clerk and town chairman, and was appointed deputy collector of internal revenue for Fond du Lac County during the American Civil War.
In 1866, he was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly, running on the National Union Party ticket. He served only the one term, the 1867 session. He was an unsuccessful candidate for Wisconsin State Senate in 1874, defeated by incumbent William Hiner.
He died on May 7, 1899, and was buried in Waupun, Wisconsin.

## Personal life and family

Amos Chapin Whiting was the fifth of eight children born to Amos Whiting and Elsie (née Chase). All four of his older brothers also emigrated from New York to Wisconsin, and two of them also served in the Wisconsin State Assembly—Anderson Whiting and Warren Whiting.
The Whitings were descendants of Nathaniel Whiting, who emigrated from England to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1638 and was one of the founders of Dedham, Massachusetts.
On October 8, 1850, Amos Chapin Whiting married Valucia Violant Williams. Valucia Williams was a direct descendant of Roger Williams, the founder of the Providence Plantations (Rhode Island). Amos and Valucia Whiting had eight children, all of whom survived them.
# Cat Sandion

Catherine "Cat" Sandion (born 8 September 1985) is a British television presenter. She is of Mauritian heritage. She began presenting in 2008, starting a television career as a member of the cast of Hi-5, the British version of the Australian children's television programme also called Hi-5. Sandion began presenting CBeebies in January 2013.
From 2017 to 2018, Sandion presented a show on CBeebies called Magic Door. In 2016 she joined the cast of Justin's House for the fourth series.
# A Place to Land (Little Big Town album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| Slant | |
A Place to Land is the third studio album by American country music group Little Big Town. Released on November 6, 2007, as their second album on the independent Equity Music Group label, it features the single "I'm with the Band", which peaked at number 32 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts in late 2007.
In 2008, the group left Equity Music Group for Capitol Records Nashville, which acquired the rights to the album. Capitol re-released the album on October 14, 2008, with four extra tracks, including one digital exclusive. One addition to the re-issue is a live cover of The Dream Academy's "Life in a Northern Town", which Little Big Town performed with Jake Owen and Sugarland in late 2007. This live rendition, though not released as a single, charted at number 28 on the country charts and number 43 on the Billboard Hot 100 in mid-2008. Following this live rendition were the singles "Fine Line" (which peaked at number 31) and "Good Lord Willing" (which peaked at number 43).

## Track listing

All songs written by Little Big Town and Wayne Kirkpatrick except where noted.

## Personnel
### Little Big Town

* Karen Fairchild – vocals
* Kimberly Roads Schlapman – vocals
* Phillip Sweet – vocals, acoustic guitar, stomping
* Jimi Westbrook – vocals, acoustic guitar, Dobro, stomping

### Additional musicians

* Dan Dugmore – Dobro, pedal steel guitar, lap steel guitar
* Shannon Forrest – drums
* Gordon Kennedy – acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Wayne Kirkpatrick – acoustic guitar, 12-string guitar, National steel guitar, mandolin, mando-guitar, banjo, dulcimer, Hammond B-3 organ, clavinet, tambourine, shaker, stomping, background vocals
* Randy Kohrs – Dobro
* Chris McHugh – drums
* Phil Madeira – Hammond B-3 organ
* Jimmie Lee Sloas – bass guitar
# Amukta Ani

Amukta Ani (English: Two In One) is a 2014 Manipuri film directed by Romi Meitei and produced by Jenny Khurai. It stars Bala Hijam, Roshan Pheiroijam and Sushmita Mangsatabam in the lead roles. The story of the film was written by Laishram Santosh and Thoi, and screenplay by Romi Meitei and Laishram Santosh.
The film was released at Bhagyachandra Open Air Theatre (BOAT) on 11 October 2014 with a red-carpet event hosted by WOL Media named as Khongul.

## Plot

The movie is about a boy striving to earn a girl's love. Mangal is a spoilt child. Both Mangal and Thoibi study at the same school. Mangal meets Thoibi when he is fighting with the gatekeeper of the school. Since then, he follows her everywhere (including tuition centres). He even follows her to Delhi. It is a love triangle film, where Langlen comes in between Thoibi and Mangal, and the film shows how Thoibi takes all the responsibilities of misclosings and misunderstandings in the love triangle. The film also shows Thoibi and Langlen's contrasting personalities.

## Cast

* Bala Hijam as Thoibi
* Roshan Pheiroijam as Mangal
* Sushmita Mangsatabam as Langlen
* Ithoi Oinam as Laisna
* Gurumayum Priyogopal as Thoibi's father
* Sagolsem Dhanamanjuri as Thoibi's mother
* Khonykar Khuraijam as Mangal's father
* Thoudam Ongbi Modhubala as Mangal's mother

## Production

This movie is the third production of Ima Sana Chingjroibi Films, after producing Kamala-Gokul starrer Mamado Leisabido Angaobido and Shumang Leela remake of Pizza Hiktharaba Samji: Pizza. The shooting of the film was done in Manipur and New Delhi.

## Reception

khonjel.org wrote, "Amukta Ani tries to show the dutiful Bala with a big heart, big enough to sacrifice her love. All the characters are presented in an extreme way. The movie begins to fall when it comes into climax. I think it is because of the extreme characters."

## Soundtrack

Sorri Senjam composed the soundtrack for the film and Romi Meitei wrote the lyrics. The songs are titled Mensinba Ngamdraba and Musi Musi Ngalliba.
# John Boyle Jr.

John Boyle Jr. (June 7, 1876 – April 2, 1936) was an Irish-American lawyer and politician.

## Life

Boyle was born on June 7, 1876, the son of John Boyle, Sr. and Mary Morrison. He was born in Ulster, Ireland.
Boyle immigrated to America with his family when he was 8, and the family settled in Washington, D.C. After attending George Washington University, he moved to New York City and graduated from Columbia Law School. He then moved to the Bronx in about 1908. While there, he served as chief deputy to the State Superintendent of Elections from 1909 to 1910, attorney for the State Comptroller from 1915 to 1917, and from 1918 to 1921, and attorney for the State Tax Commission from 1921 to 1923. He also worked as counsel for the Transfer Tax Appraisers, and in 1917, Mayor Mitchell appointed him Municipal Court justice to fill a six month vacancy. During World War I, he was a captain of the New York National Guard 7th Regiment. In around 1920, he moved to Huntington, where he worked as a lawyer.
In 1923, Boyle was elected to the New York State Assembly as a Republican, representing the Suffolk County 2nd District. He served in the Assembly in 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927, and 1928.
Boyle was married to Ada Moore and had two daughters. He attended St. John's Protestant Episcopal Church. He was a member of the Freemasons and the Royal Arch Masonry.
Boyle died in the Polyclinic Hospital in New York City, where he underwent surgery, on April 2, 1936. He was buried in Pinelawn Cemetery.
# Joop Demmenie

Joop Demmenie (19 December 1918 – 3 June 1991) was a road cyclist from Netherlands. After he finished fourth in the amateur road race at the 1937 UCI Road World Championships, he won the bronze medal at the 1938 UCI Road World Championships in the men's amateur road race. He was a professional cyclist between 1939 and 1948. In 1939 he won Brussel-Hozémont.
# Katherine A. Foley

Katherine Alena (née Carr) Foley (May 10, 1889 – February 20, 1981) was an Irish-American politician who represented the 3rd Essex district in the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1935–1938. She was the first woman to receive a major party's nomination for statewide office in Massachusetts.

## Personal life

Born in Ireland, she emigrated to Lawrence, Massachusetts as a child. She attended the Lawrence Public Schools and then Cannon's Commercial College. Her husband, Mark Foley, died just before she took her seat in the Massachusetts House. They had three daughters together.
Foley was a member of the St. Clare League of Catholic Women. She died February 20, 1981. Her funeral was held at St. Augustne's Church in Andover, Massachusetts and she was buried at Immaculate Conception Cemetery in Lawrence.

## Career

Foley was introduced to politics by her brother Peter Carr, who was a Lawrence alderman, state representative, and state boxing commissioner. During her husband's illness, Foley decided to enter politics as a way to bring in money while her husband was out of work. She ran for, and lost, a seat in the Massachusetts House in 1932, but was victorious in 1934 and reelected in 1936.
In 1938, she sponsored a bill which eliminated breach of promise or "heart balm" suits. That same year she became the first foreign-born woman to preside over a session of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. In 1938 and 1940 she was the Democratic nominee for Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, becoming the first woman to ever win a major party's nomination for statewide office. She then served 12 years as director of the Massachusetts Division of Minimum Wages.
Governor Paul Dever then appointed Foley as the assistant director of labor and industry in 1950. Foley retired in 1953.
# Walter Zakaluzny

Wolodymyr "Walter" Zakaluzny (May 2, 1925 – September 1, 2013) was a Canadian international soccer player who earned two caps for the national team in 1957.
He made his professional debut for Sian Przemyśl. After World War II, Zakaluzny moved to West Germany where he lived in a displaced persons camp from 1945 to 1950. He played soccer for a number of teams in Germany such as Ukraina Ulm, Phönix Karlsruhe, Dnister Zuffenhausen, Sitch Regensburg, Jahn Regensburg and Schwaben Augsburg.
As a Ukrainian immigrant to Canada, Zakaluzny played for a number of soccer teams in North America, including the Toronto Ukrainians, the Rochester Ukrainians, the Toronto Tridents, and the Montreal Ukrainians.
Zakaluzny died on September 1, 2013, from natural causes.
# Ed J. Carpenter

Ed J. Carpenter (2 May 1900 – 11 May 1965) was an American politician from Texas.
Carpenter was born in the community of Vincent, Texas, on 2 May 1900. He later moved to Coahoma and became a rancher. Carpenter served as a judge on the Howard County Court for eight years, before winning a state legislative election in 1962 as a Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives from District 78. He died in office on 11 May 1965, necessitating a special election won by Roger D. Brown.
# Pulau Tekong Reservoir

Pulau Tekong Reservoir (Chinese: 德光岛蓄水池; pinyin: Déguāngdǎo Xùshuǐchí; Malay: Takungan Air Pulau Tekong) is a reservoir located on the north west of Pulau Tekong, an island in Singapore. It is part of the North-Eastern Islands planning area.
The reservoir currently provides potable water supply for all military installations within the island. Access to the island and hence the reservoir is restricted.

## History

Pulau Tekong Reservoir first began construction in 1977 by damming Sungei Seminei, which is located just east of Ladang Camp. In September 1979 the reservoir together with its waterworks was opened and residents on the island finally had access to piped potable water. The reservoir, treatment plant and its accompanying infrastructure of pipes island wide costed $7.3 million. The reservoir allowed residents to be relatively unaffected by the drought of 1981 while villagers in the neighbouring Pulau Ubin had to go through great lengths to receive adequate water supply after their wells went dry. After many were relocated in the early 1980s due to government redevelopment plans, the reservoir continued to serve the island when military facilities were built there.