OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# L. Harvey Lodge

Luther Harvey Lodge (8 November 1902 – 6 May 1976) was a Republican member of both houses of the Michigan Legislature between 1947 and 1974.
Born in 1902 and a graduate of the University of Michigan Law School, Lodge was an assistant attorney general in 1936 and was later elected Oakland County prosecuting attorney. He served one term in the Michigan House of Representatives from part of Oakland County, being defeated for re-election in 1948. A decade later, he won election to the Michigan Senate and served two terms; he was defeated for re-election in 1960. Finally, Lodge served two more terms in the Senate, including one year as president pro tempore in 1974, and was defeated for re-election that year. Lodge was best known for shepherding the state's no-fault auto insurance law through the legislature, and was an opponent of both income tax and open housing. He was known to give out gold-colored cufflinks and coins with his likeness. After he left the legislature, workers found an oil painting of him on a wall in the State Capitol ordinarily reserved for those of past governors.
Lodge served as a delegate to the 1944 Republican National Convention which nominated Michigan native Thomas Dewey for President of the United States. He was also a member of numerous civic and professional associations.
# Emil Lockwood

Emil Lockwood (September 23, 1919 – August 2, 2002) was an American businessman and politician who represented Gratiot County in the Michigan Senate from 1963 to 1970, serving as the Senate Minority Leader from 1965 to 1966 and Senate Majority Leader from 1967 to 1970. As a young man, Lockwood served in the Pacific Theater in World War II, aboard a Landing Ship Tank.

## Early life and education

Lockwood was born in Ottawa, Illinois, and was a descendant of Franz Karl Achard on his mother's side. His namesake, Emil Achard, founded Saginaw Plate Glass Company in Saginaw, Michigan, where his family eventually moved. Lockwood earned an associate's degree from Kemper Military School in Boonville, Missouri, followed by a Bachelor of Arts degree and Master of Business Administration from the University of Michigan. He served with distinction aboard an LST in the Pacific Theater of World War II.

## Career

After leaving the United States Navy, Lockwood taught amphibious warfare at Westminster College and accounting at Albion College. He then left academics and established a private accounting practice.
Lockwood began his career as a member of the Alma, Michigan Board of Education. He later served as a member of the Gratiot County, Michigan Board of Supervisors and was the president of the St. Louis, Michigan Rotary Club. Lockwood worked as a campaign manager for Detroit mayor Albert Cobo and Congressman R. James Harvey.
In 1963, Lockwood was elected to the Michigan Senate, representing Gratiot County, Clinton County, Shiawassee County, and portions of Montcalm County and Eaton County. He was re-elected in 1965 and selected to serve as Senate Minority Leader by members of the Michigan Senate Republican Caucus. He was re-elected again in 1967 and selected to serve as Senate Majority Leader after Republicans won the majority of senate seats.
Lockwood left the Michigan Senate in 1970 to launch an unsuccessful bid for Michigan Secretary of State. With F.J. Coomes in 1971, he co-founded Public Affairs Associates, the state's first multi-client bipartisan lobbying firm. Lockwood was later appointed chief lobbyist and deputy director of the Michigan Department of Commerce under Governor William Milliken.

## Personal life

In his later life, Lockwood retired to Duck Key, Florida. He died in Ann Arbor, Michigan in 2002.
# Robert J. MacDonald

Robert J. MacDonald (1914-1987) was a politician in the state of Michigan.

## Biography

MacDonald was born on April 28, 1914, in Superior, Wisconsin, to Duncan and Cecilia MacDonald He was known to be a member of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, Lions Clubs International, and the Fraternal Order of Eagles. MacDonald died in 1987.

## Career

From 1941 to 1944 MacDonald served as a member of the Michigan House of Representatives, where he represented the Genesee County 1st district. Later, he served in the Michigan State Senate from 1945 to 1946, where he represented the 13th district. By trade he was a lawyer, with his office in the historical Paterson Building.
# Sorbonne Law School

Sorbonne Law School may refer to:
* Faculty of Law of Paris (c. 1150–1970), the historical law school or faculty of law of the University of Paris (nicknamed "Sorbonne")
* Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas (1971–present), successor of the Faculty of Law of Paris, delivering law courses for the Sorbonne University as an independent university
* École de droit de la Sorbonne (2009–present), the official name for the legal department of Pantheon-Sorbonne University
* Faculté de droit de l’Université Sorbonne Paris Nord (2020–present), the legal department of Sorbonne Paris North University
# Lardaro

Lardaro (Lardèr in local dialect) was a comune (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of Trento. It was merged with Bondo, Breguzzo and Roncone on January 1, 2016, to form a new municipality, Sella Giudicarie.
* This Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# James Kirk (Michigan politician)

James Kirk (1879-1957) was a Republican member of the Michigan House of Representatives.
Born in Fairgrove Township, Kirk was supervisor of Juniata Township for 14 years, and was elected Tuscola County sheriff in 1930. In 1942, Kirk was elected to the Legislature where he served four terms. He was defeated in the Republican primary in 1950 by Allison Green.
Kirk's father William had served in the House in the early 1900s.
# Manakkulama

Manakkulama is a village situated in the North-Western province of Sri Lanka, 80 km from Colombo city and 6 km from Chilaw town. Manakkulama was known as "weli wewa - (sandy lake)" before the arrival of the Portuguese in the 16th century. The major lake "Karavita" is found in this village. Manakkulama lies in Puttalam District. Manakkulama village is a tourist attraction.
# Melgar de Fernamental Town Hall

The Melgar de Fernamental Town Hall is located in Melgar de Fernamental, Spain. Placed in the center of Spain Square, it is built in plateresco style. Its reduced arch front gate is flanked of pilasters, crowned with a central balcony accompanied of columns. Likewise, it presents coats of arms. The coat of arms of the town is shown on the top part of the central balcony.
This small palace belonged to the Calatrava order, although without carrying the own coat of arms of this order.
Media related to Town hall of Melgar de Fernamental at Wikimedia Commons 42°24′13″N 4°14′40″W﻿ / ﻿42.4036°N 4.2445°W﻿ / 42.4036; -4.2445
* This article about a building or structure in the Province of Burgos is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Senyo Kogyo

Senyo Kogyo is a Japanese entertainment company specializing in the production and operation of amusement park equipment. The company is known for manufacturing Ferris wheels.

## Ferris wheel

   * Cosmo Clock 21: 107.5 m (353 ft) tall, completed 1989; world's tallest from 1989 to 1997; 112.5 m (369 ft) tall when re-erected in 1999
   * Diamond and Flower Ferris Wheel: 117 m (384 ft) tall, the world's second tallest when completed in 2001
   * Tempozan Ferris Wheel: 112.5 m (369 ft) tall, completed 1997; world's tallest from 1997 to 1999
# Jose Yenque

Jose Yenque is an American actor who appeared in the films The Blue Diner (2001), Miss Bala (2011), won an ALMA Award for his role in Traffic (2000), and an Imagen Award for his role in Between (2007).

## Personal life

Yenque was born in Brooklyn, New York City, to Peruvian immigrant parents. His mother is actress Teresa Yenque, and he took up acting as a teenager after she enrolled him in theater classes.

## Career

Yenque co-founded East Los Angeles Society of Film & Arts.
In 1995, Yenque did a play called El Cano with Ed Trucco. In 1999, on the set of The Blue Diner, Esra Gaffin said Yenque had prepped for a different role, mentioning he had the ability from previous roles to handle several types of firearms.
In 2001, Yenque and fellow actors Marisol Padilla Sanchez, Majandra Delfino, and Jacob Vargas won Outstanding Latino Cast in a Feature Film for Traffic at the ALMA Awards. In 2007, Yenque won Ambassador of the Year at the 11th International Hispanic Awards. He said that because the acting roles he was doing gave latinos bad representation, he began to donate money to a Tijuana orphanage. In 2012, he founded Arts for a Better Tomorrow, bringing change to orphanages in Baja California.
In 2020, Yenque helped raised funds during a virtual reading of Flowers Behind the Mountain by Barbara Bennion, benfiting the Artes Para un Mejor Mañana foundation. Yenque starred alongside Paco Mufote in Contratiempo.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1997 | Fall | Scasse | |
| 2000 | Traffic | Salazar Soldier | |
| 2001 | The Blue Diner | Tito | |
| 2002 | The Zeta Project | Security Guard (voice) | Episode: "The Wrong Morph" |
| 2002–2003 | Justice League | Copperhead (voice) | 4 episodes |
| 2004 | Justice League Unlimited | Copperhead (voice) | Episode: "Kids' Stuff" |
| 2004 | Puños Rosas | German Corona | |
| 2004 | Wednesday Afternoon | Alberto | Short film, Student Academy Award winner |
| 2005 | Between | Det. Gustavo Campos | |
| 2006 | Broken | Luis Morales | |
| 2006 | Waist Deep | Agent Lopez | |
| 2007 | I Believe in America | Leo | |
| 2010 | Beginners | Robert | |
| 2011 | Miss Bala | Kike Camara | |
| 2017 | All About the Money | Juan Armando Garcia | |
| 2022 | Contratiempo | Taylor | |

## Accolades

| Event | Year | Title | Award | Result |
| ALMA Award | 2001 | Traffic | Outstanding Latino Cast in a Feature Film | Won |
| International Hispanic Awards | 2007 | — | Sol Azteca Award – Ambassador of the Year | Won |
| Maverick Movie Awards | 2009 | Bloom | Best Supporting Actor: Short | Nominated |
| Highland Park Independent Film Festival | 2010 | — | Humanitarian Award | Won |
| HOLA Awards | 2010 | — | HOLA Ilka Award of Humanitarian | Won |
| California State University San Marcos | 2011 | — | Doctorate of Fine Arts Honorary Degree | Won |
| Imagen Awards | 2007 | Between | Best Supporting Actor - Television | Won |
| Imagen Awards | 2012 | Miss Bala | Best Supporting Actor/Feature Film | Nominated |
# Muthu Mariamman Temple, Vedigounder Kottai

The Arulmigu Muthu Mariamman Temple is located in Vedigoundan kottai in Krishnagiri district, Tamil Nadu, India. The festival of this temple is held at Tamil month of chitterai every year. Celebrate this famous festival at three days. It is located 25 km away from Dharmapuri and Krishnagiri, 15 km from Kaveripattinam and 5 km from Karimangalam.
* This article about Hindu place of worship in Tamil Nadu is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Party of New Forces

Parti des forces nouvelles (PFN) or Party of New Forces was a French far-right political party formed in November 1974 from the Comité faire front, a group of anti-Jean-Marie Le Pen dissidents who had split from the National Front (FN).

## Development

The group included amongst its early members most of the membership of Ordre Nouveau, which had dissolved not long before the formation of the PFN, Alain Robert (the founder of Occident and the Groupe Union Défense or GUD), the academic Pascal Gauchon, the journalists François Brigneau and Roland Gaucher and the draughtsman Jack Marchal. A youth movement, Front de la jeunesse, was formed, although the party was also closely linked to GUD. The ON militants had formed a group called the Faire Front and in September 1973 merged into the Front National, isolating leader Jean-Marie le Pen by taking two-thirds of the seats on the party's national executive. However, in a court case that followed le Pen succeeded in gaining the upper hand, forcing the group to split from his party and establish the PFN as an alternative group in 1975.
Positioned on the far right, the PFN also sought links with the more mainstream right and joined former members of the Organisation armée secrète in campaigning for Valéry Giscard d'Estaing in 1974. The group also launched its own well-produced journal, Initiative nationale, organised protests against the 1977 visit to Paris by Leonid Brezhnev (on the pretext of his support for the Polisario Front, which had taken French hostages) and in 1979 launched the Eurodroite alliance with the Italian Social Movement, Fuerza Nueva and the Belgian PFN. The party ran for the 1979 European elections under the name Union française pour l'Eurodroite (led by Jean-Louis Tixier-Vignancour), winning 1.3% of the vote. They would go on to have members elected to town councils in 1983 as part of the Rally for the Republic (RPR)-Union for French Democracy (UDF) list. Following the 1979 European elections, Roland Gaucher, who had been in charge of Initiative nationale, left the PFN along with François Brigneau to join again the National Front (FN).
The party also endured failure, notably in 1981 when they were unable to secure the 500 signatures necessary to get Pascal Gauchon as a candidate for the presidency. Following this set-back leadership fell into the hands of young members Roland Hélie, Didier Lecerf, Jack Marchal and Olivier Cazal, with former leaders such as Hervé Novelli and Alain Robert leaving to join the National Centre of Independents and Peasants. The party then became involved in anti-communism activities, occupying French Communist Party ministries and joining RPR supporters in breaking up a rally by communist ex-servicemen in a move that provoked scandal for the RPR.
The party itself split in 1986 with a European group known as Parti des forces nationalistes splitting from a tendency rechristened Natrope (Nationalistes européens), which was close to the Nouvelle Droite ideas of Alain de Benoist and GRECE. Although both groups continued for a spell it effectively marked the end of the PFN as any sort of political force.
# Tunggal Hati Seminari

Tunggal Hati Seminari (THS) is a style of pencak silat from Indonesia. It incorporates Catholic teachings and embraces the motto Pro Patria et Ecclesia, meaning "for the nation and the church", and the slogan Fortiter in Re Suaviter in Modo, which means "strong principles and soft temper". These encourage a bold, diligent and humble mentality.
By 1987, there were 2300 THS members in Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Surakarta, Wonogiri, Muntilan, Bandung, Lampung, and Banjarmasin. The THS National Coordinating Center is located in Jakarta. Under the National Coordinating Center, the THS is organized by dioceses, while also being organized on the parish level. Tunggal Hati Seminari is also organized in schools and universities, and is noted as having grown in popularity within Indonesia, and multiple neighbouring countries such as Timor Leste.
# The Fools of Chelm and Their History

The Fools of Chelm and Their History is a humorous book by Isaac Bashevis Singer about a fictional town of Chelm (not the real Polish town of Chełm) inhabited by naive Wise Men of Chelm.
It was published in Yiddish, signed by the pen name D. Segal, in 1966 and was an evolution of his previous story, "The Political Economy of Chelm", published in the Forverts on March 10, 1966. It was translated in English in 1973, by the author and Elizabeth Shub, illustrated by Uri Shulevitz.
The book was published as children's literature. It is a light read, in essence a series of slapstick jokes, though the full appreciation of the humor therein requires a considerable knowledge of Jewish history, culture, and religion, as well as general political issues.

## Plot summary

Table of contents: "How Chelm came to be" -- "Who is the enemy?" -- "The war" -- "The revolt" -- "Chelm without money" -- "Feitel's reign" -- "The future is bright"
"How Chelm came to be" is a brief history of Chelm, a parody on the Book of Genesis and the tradition of pilpul in the arguments about the origin of Chelm. Eventually The Chelmers learn to read and write, create the word "crisis", and suddenly understand their miserly state. R. Barbara Gitenstein sees this as a parody of a tale from Genesis: the source of all evil is the tree of knowledge.
The Sages of Chelm headed by Gronam Ox convene to figure out how to deal with the crisis and put forth a series of stupid suggestions, such as get rid of the word "crisis" or tax only the poor, culminating in the suggestion to go to war, which gets an approval. The war is lost because Chelmers by mistake invade the wrong town: instead of the neighboring Gorshkov, they go to Mazelborscht, where a wedding party happens, and Mazelborschters, annoyed by the disruption, beat up Chelmers. As the story goes, "a lost war sooner or later is followed by a revolution, that is what happened in Chelm."
The rest of the tale is a sequence of Chelmer's attempts to deal with poverty, which are parodies on various socialist and communist ideas, and none of which worked.
At the end of the book Gronam Ox says: "We do not wish to conquer the world, but our wisdom is spreading throughout it just the same. The future is bright. The chances are good that someday the whole world will be one great Chelm" - a parody on the idea of the victory of Communism.
Ruth von Bernuth remarks that the above is a reflection of author's skepticism towards utopian societies.
The final words of Gromal Ox resonate with the words at the end of another Singer's story, When Shlemiel Went to Warsaw (although describing a different situation):
    All roads lead to Chelm
    All the world is one big Chelm.
# Patricia Denkler

Patricia Denkler (born October 4, 1952) is a former American naval aviator. She was the first woman to land a plane on an aircraft carrier.

## Career

Denkler began flying in 1975. Before joining the United States Navy, she flew tailwheel-type aircraft and gained aerobatics experience in biplanes.
Denkler followed in the footsteps of her father and brother to become a Naval aviator. William Denkler was a Naval aviator who flew in World War II. In 1977, she met then Commander John McCain who encouraged her to apply to the Navy Flight Program. The U.S. Navy only began accepting women pilots in 1973. She applied for Aviation Officer Candidate School and was accepted for the October 1977 class. At that time, approximately fifteen women were selected per year.
After earning her wings in 1979, Denkler was chosen to be a selectively retained graduate. She was recognized as an above average aviator and continued in the flight training program as an instructor after graduation. During her time in the Navy, she became the first female naval aviator to carrier qualify in a jet aircraft. She later became the first woman to land a plane on an aircraft carrier when in 1981, she flew a TA-4J aboard the USS Lexington. In 1982, she became the first woman to land a fleet combat aircraft, the A6E Intruder on a carrier.
Denkler joined the Ninety Nines in 1985. After retiring from the Navy, she became a pilot at Delta Airlines, where she worked for 31 years. In 1988, she moved to Beaufort, South Carolina.
# Charles Parker (Michigan politician)

Charles Parker (1877-1934) was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives. He was one of six members of the state House killed in the Kerns Hotel fire in Lansing on December 11, 1934. Also killed were representatives D. Knox Hanna, T. Henry Howlett, Vern Voorhees, John W. Goodwine, and Don E. Sias, along with state senator John Leidlein. The men were in Lansing for a special session of the Michigan legislature.
Born in 1877. Democrat. Member of Michigan state house of representatives from Genesee County 2nd District, 1933–34; died in office 1934. Died December 11, 1934 (age about 57 years). Interment at Smith Hill Cemetery, Otisville, Mich.
# Rob Boyer

Rob Boyer (born September 5, 1968) is an American politician who served in the Kansas House of Representatives as a Republican from the 38th district from 2003 to 2004. Boyer was elected in 2002, and declined to run for re-election in 2004; he was succeeded by fellow Republican Anthony Brown.
# Juan Pablo Gil

Juan Pablo Gil Almada (born November 16, 1989, in Culiacán, Sinaloa, México), is a Mexican actor who gained popularity for his role as "Charlie Noble" in the Warner Bros film, Nosotros los Nobles.

## Biography

Juan Pablo Gil Almada was born on November 16, 1989. He trained at Centro de Educación Artística, Televisa's acting school. His acting career started in 2010 when he joined the cast of the stage production, Todo sobre mi madre, which premiered at the "Teatro de los Insurgentes". He shared credits with Ana Claudia Talancón, Margarita Gralia, Lisa Owen. Due to the play's success, it toured the major cities in Mexico.

## Filmography
### Film roles

| Year | Title | Roles |
| 2011 | Malaventura | Nicolás |
| 2013 | Nosotros los Nobles | Charlie Noble |
| 2013 | Amor a primera vista | Manolo |
| 2019 | Loco fin de semana | El Príncipe |

### Television roles

| Year | Title | Roles | Notes |
| 2011–2013 | La rosa de Guadalupe | Various roles | 5 episodes |
| 2012–2018 | Como dice el dicho | DanielIsaacUnknown role | Episode: "El que se fue a la villa"Episode: "Más vale poco y bien allegado"Episode: "Quien oye y calla, consiente" |
| 2014–2015 | Mi corazón es tuyo | León | Recurring role; 175 episodes |
| 2015–2016 | A que no me dejas | Alan | Recurring role (part 2); 64 episodes |
| 2016 | Por siempre Joan Sebastian | Rodrigo Figueroa González | Recurring role; 10 episodes |
| 2016 | Las amazonas | Emiliano | Recurring role; 61 episodes |
| 2017 | El vuelo de la victoria | Arturo | Recurring role; 53 episodes |
| 2018–2019 | Las Buchonas | Luciano | Recurring role; 16 episodes |
| 2019–2020 | El Dragón: Return of a Warrior | Jorge Garza | Main role (season 1); 36 episodes |
| 2019 | Decisiones: Unos ganan, otros pierden | Federico Lombardi | Episode: "La venganza" |
| 2020 | Como tú no hay 2 | Adán Orozco Campos | Main cast |
| 2021 | Si nos dejan | Francisco | Recurring role |
| 2022 | La herencia | Lucas del Monte | |
| 2024 | El ángel de Aurora | Edgar Bautista | |
| 2025 | Me atrevo a amarte | Gabino Mendoza García | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 2014 | Premios Canacine | Promesa Masculina del año (Most promising Male Actor) | Nosotros los Nobles | Won |
| 2015 | TVyNovelas Awards | Best Young Actor | Mi corazón es tuyo | Nominated |
| 2017 | TVyNovelas Awards | Best Young Actor | Las amazonas | Nominated |
# Manuel Silva (cyclist)

Manuel Silva (born 5 January 1954) is a Portuguese racing cyclist. He rode in the 1975 Tour de France.