OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saúl Gutiérrez

Saúl Gutiérrez Macedo (born 28 December 1992) is a Mexican taekwondo practitioner.
Gutiérrez first garnered attention in September 2014 when he won the gold medal in the bantamweight division (under 63 kg) at the Pan American Championships held in Aguascalientes, Mexico. In November 2014, Gutiérrez won another bantamweight gold at the Central American and Caribbean Games held in Veracruz, Mexico.
Gutiérrez competed in his first World Championship in 2015, where he won bronze by losing to two-time world champion Joel González of Spain 6:5 in the semifinals.
He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics and failed to make it past the first round by losing to a competitor from Mongolia.
# Acis nicaeensis

Acis nicaeensis, commonly called the winter snowflake, Mentone snowflake and French snowflake, is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to south-eastern France. A small spring flowering bulb with white flowers, it is cultivated as an ornamental plant.

## Description

Acis nicaeensis is a bulbous perennial, growing up to 18 cm tall, although often less. It generally has a tufted growth habit, with thin leaves appearing before the flowers. The flowers have white tepals, 8–12 mm long with sharply pointed tips. There is usually only one flower per flowering stem (peduncle), although there can be up to three. The flower stalks (pedicels) are 10–18 mm long. The style is just longer than the stamens. The six-lobed ovary is disc-shaped.

## Taxonomy

Acis nicaeensis was first described in 1867 by Honoré Ardoino, as Leucojum nicaeensis. The specific epithet nicaeensis refers to Nice, in south-east France, while the Mentone in the common name Mentone snowflake is the Italian name for nearby Menton. In 2004, it was transferred to Acis, along with other species of Leucojum, on the basis of a molecular phylogenetic study.

## Distribution and habitat

Acis nicaeensis is native to the Maritime Alps and neighbouring coast of south-eastern France (including Monaco), where it is found on rocky hillsides.

## Cultivation

Acis nicaensis is grown as an ornamental spring flowering bulb. It is hardy to frost if planted in a sheltered and sunny position, although often grown in an alpine house or bulb frame.
# Gian Benedetto Mittarelli

Gian Benedetto Mittarelli (2 September 1707 – 14 August 1777) was an Italian abbot and monastic historian in the Camaldolese Order.

## Early life and education

Mittarelli was born in 1707 at Venice and christened Nicola Giacomo.
At the early age of fourteen, Nicola entered the Camaldolese Order at the Monastery of St. Michael, established on the island of Murano in the Venetian Lagoon. When he was admitted to the novitiate of the monastery, he was given the name Gian Benedetto, by which he was known for the rest of his life.
Later, he studied theology and philosophy at the monasteries of his Order in Florence and Rome. When he completed his studies, he was assigned to teach these subjects to the younger members of the Order. Because he was not attuned to the scholastic method, his superiors sent him to the Monastery of Saint Parisius in Treviso, where he became a confessor and the archivist of the Order.

## Career

In 1760 he was elected Abbot of San Michele, and in 1765, Superior General of his Order for the space of five years during which he resided in Rome. After his term expired, he returned to his monastery in Venice, where he remained as abbot until his death in 1777.

## Writings

His monumental work, in the preparation of which he was assisted by his confrères, Anselmo Costadoni and Angelo Calogerà, is the Annales Camaldulenses ordinis S. Benedicti, ab anno 907 ad annum 1770 9 volumes folio (Venice, 1755–73). It follows the plan of Mabillon's Annales ordinis S. Benedicti.
His other works are
* Memorie della vita di San Parisio, e del monastero dei Santi Christina e Parisio di Treviso (Venice, 1748)
* Memorie del monastero della Santa Trinità di Fænza (Fænza, 1749)
* Ad Scriptores rerum Italicarum A. Muratorii accessiones historiæ Faventinæ (Venice, 1771)
* De litteratura Faventinorum (Venice, 1775)
* Bibliotheca codicum manuscriptorum monasterii S. Michaelis Venetiarum prope Murianum una cum Appendice librorum impressorum seculi XV (Venice, 1779; posthumous work)

## Sources

* This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Nicola Giacomo Mittarelli". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
* Barzazi, Antonella (2011). "Mittarelli, Giovanni Benedetto". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Vol. 75. Rome: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.
* Costadoni, Anselmo (1779). "Memorie della vita di d. Giambenedetto Mittarelli veneziano abate esgenerale de' camaldolesi". Nuova raccolta d'opuscoli scientifici e filologici (in Italian). Vol. 33. In Venezia: presso Simone Occhi. pp. 1–64 (of the last numbering).
# José Luis Sánchez (sport shooter)

José Luis Sánchez Castillo (born May 28, 1987, in Monterrey, Nuevo León) is a Mexican sport shooter. Sanchez represented Mexico at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed in the men's 10 m air rifle, along with his teammate Roberto José Elias. He finished only in twenty-fourth place by one point behind U.S. shooter Jason Parker from the final attempt, for a total score of 591 targets.
# Jorge Orozco

Jorge Martin Orozco Dias (born 9 April 2000) is a Mexican sport shooter. He represented Mexico at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.
# Ricardo Ramos (athlete)

Ricardo Ramos (born 5 December 1985) is a Mexican long-distance runner. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he competed in the marathon, finishing in 120th place in just his third marathon.
Ramos took up long-distance running aged 19 to improve his health. He is married and has three children. He serves with the Mexican Army.

## Personal Bests

* 5000m - 14:27.19 (2016)
* 10000m - 29:35.85 (2016)
* Half Marathon - 1:05.00 (2016)
* Marathon - 2:14.58 (2016)
# Hamsavardhan

Hamsavardhan is an Indian actor who has acted in Tamil language films.

## Career

Hamsavardhan was initially set to make his debut in Anandham Anandham which had begun production in 1998, though the film was delayed and later released as Vadagupatti Maapillai (2001) The delays meant that he started another film with the same director, V. C. Guhanathan, titled Mahajithan, but the project did not develop. Likewise, a project titled Vendumadi Nee Yenakku, also co-starring Abbas, Karan and Preetha Vijayakumar also failed to materialise. Hamsavardhan's first release was Maanaseega Kadhal, playing a dual role, but the film performed poorly at the box office. Likewise, another project titled Ammu where he featured opposite Abitha was also shelved during the period.
In 2002, he appeared in the commercially successful multi-starrer Punnagai Desam, starring alongside Tarun, Sneha, Preitha and Kunal. The film won good reviews with a critic noting that Hamsavardhan "is an energetic new find – the debut didn't do much for this lad, but Punnagai Desam proves that he does have the potential." He made his Telugu debut under the stage name Harshavardhan in the multistarrer Kondaveeti Simhasanam playing Laya's boyfriend. He was also seen that year in Junior Senior, playing a parallel lead role alongside veteran Malayalam actor Mammooty, but the film became a surprise failure at the box office.
He appeared in his father's directorial venture again in Manthiran, and the film made headlines for the father-son combination. It was subsequently announced that his father would make another film with him titled Kandeepan and that he had signed on to appear in Nagu's Idiot, but the former film remained unmade and in the latter he was replaced by Yogi. His next release was Piragu, which he shaved his head for, but the film also went unnoticed. Other films including Guru and Bomman were started in 2009, but were also subsequently never finished.
In 2012, the actor turned out for the Chennai Rhinos in the Celebrity Cricket League. In 2018, he announced his acting comeback through a project titled Peetru, which is yet to release.

## Personal life

Hamsavardhan married actress Reshma, his co-star from Vadagupatti Maapillai (2001) who passed away in 2021. The couple had two sons and a daughter.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1999 | Maanaseega Kadhal | Hamsavirdhan, Madhan | |
| 2001 | Vadagupatti Maapillai | Vijay | |
| 2002 | Punnagai Desam | Selvam | |
| 2002 | Kondaveeti Simhasanam | Aravind | Telugu film credited as Harshavardhan |
| 2002 | Junior Senior | Sakthi | |
| 2002 | Nettru Varai Nee Yaaro | Deva | |
| 2003 | Inidhu Inidhu Kadhal Inidhu | Ajay | |
| 2005 | Manthiran | Hamsa | |
| 2007 | Piragu | Sathya | |
# Juliët Post

Juliët Post (born 26 December 1997) is a former Dutch cricketer. She is a former captain of the Netherlands women's national cricket team.

## Career

She played for the Netherlands women's cricket team in the 2015 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier in November 2015.
In June 2018, she was named in the Netherlands' squad for the 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament. She made her Women's Twenty20 International (WT20I) for the Netherlands against United Arab Emirates in the World Twenty20 Qualifier on 14 July 2018.
In May 2019, she was named as the captain of the Netherlands' squad for the 2019 ICC Women's Qualifier Europe tournament in Spain. In August 2019, she was named as the captain of the Dutch squad for the 2019 ICC Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier tournament in Scotland. In October 2021, she was named in the Dutch team for the 2021 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier tournament in Zimbabwe.
# Lauren Stam

Lauren Stam (born 30 January 1994) is a Dutch field hockey player for the Dutch national team.
She participated at the 2018 Women's Hockey World Cup.
# Dimitrios Chidemenakis

Dimitrios Chidemenakis (born 7 October 1991, in Chánia) is a Greek male track cyclist, riding for the national team. He competed in the team pursuit event at the 2010 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.
# Polyneikis Kalamaras

Polyneikis Kalamaras is a Greek boxer. In 2018, he won a bronze medal at the 2018 Mediterranean Games.
# Konstantinos Kamperis

Konstantinos Kamperis (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Καμπέρης; born 10 July 1996) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.
# Zafeiris Volikakis

Zafeiris Volikakis (born 20 June 1989 in Volos) is a Greek track cyclist who represented Greece at the 2012 Summer Olympics, along with his brother Christos Volikakis.

## Career highlights
### Greek Championship

* 2005 1st in National Championship, Track, Sprint, Novices, Greece (GRE)
* 2005 1st in National Championship, Track, 500 m, Novices, Greece (GRE)
* 2006 1st in National Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Juniors, Greece (GRE) + Christos Volikakis, Nikolaos Dimotakis,
* 2006 1st in National Championship, Track, Sprint, Juniors, Greece (GRE)
* 2007 1st in National Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Juniors, Greece (GRE) + Sotirios Bretas, Dimitris Voukelatos,
* 2007 1st in National Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Elite, Greece (GRE) + Christos Volikakis, Vasileios Galanis,
* 2007 1st in National Championship, Track, 1 km, Juniors, Greece (GRE)
* 2007 1st in National Championship, Track, Keirin, Juniors, Greece (GRE)
* 2007 1st in National Championship, Track, Sprint, Juniors, Greece (GRE)
* 2009 2nd in National Championship, Track, Keirin, Elite, Greece, Athens (GRE)
* 2011 3rd in National Championship, Track, Keirin, Elite, Greece (GRE)
* 2011 1st in National Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Elite, Greece (GRE) + Georgios Bouglas, Christos Volikakis,

### Balkan Open

* 2007 3rd in Athens Open Balkan Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Elite/U23, Greece, Athens (GRE)
* 2007 1st in Athens Open Balkan Championship, Track, Keirin, Juniors, Greece, Athens (GRE)
* 2007 1st in Athens Open Balkan Championship, Track, Sprint, Juniors, Greece, Athens (GRE)

### European Championship

* 2006 2nd in European Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Juniors, Athens

### World Grand Prix

* 2011 3rd in Moscou, Keirin (RUS)

### World Championships

* 2006 3rd in World Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Juniors, Gent
* 2010 13th in World Championship, Track, Team Sprint, Elite, København
* 2010 17th in World Championship, Track, Keirin, Elite, København
# Christos-Stefanos Xenos

Christos-Stefanos Xenos (born 21 March 2000) is a Greek karateka. He won the gold medal in the men's kumite 60 kg event at the 2023 World Karate Championships held in Budapest, Hungary. He is also a four-time medalist, including gold, in this event at the European Karate Championships.

## Career

In May 2021, Xenos won one of the bronze medals in the men's kumite 60 kg event at the European Karate Championships held in Poreč, Croatia. In June 2021, he competed at the World Olympic Qualification Tournament held in Paris, France hoping to qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. In that same year, Xenos also competed in the men's 60 kg event at the 2021 World Karate Championships held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Xenos won one of the bronze medals in the men's 60 kg event at the 2022 European Karate Championships held in Gaziantep, Turkey. He also competed in the men's 60 kg event at the 2022 Mediterranean Games held in Oran, Algeria.
Xenos won the silver medal in the men's 60 kg event at the 2023 European Karate Championships held in Guadalajara, Spain. He also won the silver medal in the men's 60 kg event at the 2023 European Games held in Poland. A few months later, Xenos won the gold medal in the men's 60 kg event at the 2023 World Karate Championships held in Budapest, Hungary. He defeated Kaisar Alpysbay of Kazakhstan in his gold medal match.
Xenos won the gold medal in the men's 60 kg event at the 2024 European Karate Championships held in Zadar, Croatia. He defeated Orges Arifi of Albania in his gold medal match.

## Personal life

His brother Dionysios Xenos also competes in karate.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event |
| 2021 | European Championships | Poreč, Croatia | 3rd | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2022 | European Championships | Gaziantep, Turkey | 3rd | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2022 | European Championships | Gaziantep, Turkey | 3rd | Team kumite |
| 2023 | European Championships | Guadalajara, Spain | 2nd | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2023 | European Games | Kraków and Małopolska, Poland | 2nd | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 1st | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2024 | European Championships | Zadar, Croatia | 1st | Kumite 60 kg |
| 2024 | European Championships | Zadar, Croatia | 2nd | Team kumite |
# Alexandros Tsanikidis

Alexandros Tsanikidis is a Greek boxer. In 2018, he won a bronze medal at the 2018 Mediterranean Games. Also in 2013, he won a bronze medal at the 2013 Mediterranean Games.
# Grantchester Grind

Grantchester Grind is a novel written by British novelist Tom Sharpe. It follows on from the story in Porterhouse Blue of the fictitious Porterhouse College, Cambridge.

## Plot

Porterhouse is a college which had an incident involving a bedder and the college's only research graduate student which caused the Bull Tower to be severely damaged. Since the college's funds were exhausted by a previous bursar with a tendency to gamble, one of the story's central themes is guided by the Senior Members' attempts to acquire funds for the college.
The new Master, Skullion, the previous Head Porter of the college, is frail after a stroke (or a 'Porterhouse Blue', hence the previous book's title) and the issues surrounding the death of the previous Master, Sir Godber Evans, prompt his widow to instigate a plan to investigate the death through a planted Fellow, backed by a large, anonymous donation to the college.
Meanwhile, the Dean of the college takes it upon himself to visit prosperous Old Porterthusians (previous members of Porterhouse) in the hope that one is willing and able to become Master if and when Skullion cannot continue. At the same time, the current Bursar is contacted by an American media mogul who seems to be interested in supporting the college without clarifying what it is he wants in return. At the end of the novel the alcoholic Lord Jeremy Pimpole is appointed as Master of the college.
Incidents from Ancestral Vices, another Tom Sharpe novel, are mentioned in crossover.

## Reception

Wayne Moriarty, writing for the Edmonton Journal, called Grantchester Grind "a wondrously inventive book that rings as funny as anything Sharpe has written in the past". He found the books' protagonists to be "typical of all Sharpe characters -- basically good people who opt to cut corners, cheat a little bit, maybe practise modest deceit. The end result of their cheating and deception is always disaster -- some of the blackest mayhem ever written."

## Publishing history

* Tom Sharpe (1995). Grantchester Grind. Andre Deutsch Secker & Warburg. ISBN 0-436-20289-1.
# Lists of political parties

Part of the Politics series :
Party politics :
Political spectrum
Left-wing
Far-leftCentre-left
Centre
Centre-leftRadical centreCentre-right
Right-wing
Centre-rightFar-right :
Major Ideologies
Agrarianism
Anarchism
Christian democracy
Communism
Conservatism
Environmentalism
Fascism
Feminism
Green politics
Hindutva
Islamism
Liberalism
Libertarianism
Monarchism
Nationalism
Populism
Progressivism
Classical radicalism
Republicanism
Social democracy
Socialism
Syncretism
Third Way :
Types
Bloc party
Elite party
Cartel party
Competitive
Catch-all party
Entrepreneurial party
Ethnic party
Major party / Minor party
Mass party
Ruling party
Opposition party
Parliamentary opposition
Party of power
Official party status
Single-issue party
Transnational / International :
Leaders and organization
Backbencher
Caucus
Caucus chair
Frontbencher
Lead candidate
Leader of the Opposition
Majority leader
Minority leader
Political faction
Parliamentary leader
Party chair
Party leader
Party spokesperson
Secretary
Shadow cabinet
Whip :
Internal elections
Primary election
Leadership election
Open list
Party convention/conference
Leadership convention :
Party discipline
Conscience vote
Crossing the floor
Party discipline
Party line
Party-line vote
Party switching :
Party systems
One-party
Dominant-partyTwo-partyMulti-party
Non-partisan :
Coalitions between parties
Parliamentary group
Divided government
Coalition government
Confidence and supply
Consensus government
Grand coalition
Hung parliament
Majority government
Minority government
National unity government
Rotation government :
Lists of political parties
Ruling parties by country
Political parties by region
Banned political parties :
Politics portal :
vte :
Lists of political parties include:
* List of agrarian parties
* List of animal advocacy parties
* List of Arab nationalist parties
* List of banned political parties
* List of centrist political parties
* List of Christian democratic parties
* List of communist parties
* List of communitarian political parties
* List of democratic socialist parties and organizations
* List of European federalist political parties
* List of Eurosceptic political parties
* List of fictional political parties
* List of frivolous political parties
* List of generic names of political parties
* List of green political parties
* List of Hindu nationalist political parties
* List of humanist political parties
* List of Islamic political parties
* List of Labour parties
* List of largest political parties
* List of left-conservative political parties
* List of left-wing political parties
* List of major liberal parties considered centre-left
* List of political parties by region
* List of pro-European political parties
* List of pro-Russian political parties
* List of right-wing political parties
* List of ruling political parties by country
* List of social conservative political parties
* List of social democratic parties
* List of syncretic political parties
* List of Trotskyist organizations by country
* Political lists § Political parties by country
# Mònica Dòria

Mònica Dòria Vilarrubla (born 4 December 1999) is an Andorran slalom canoeist who has competed at the international level since 2014. Mònica was the flagbearer for Andorra at the 2020 Summer Olympics and at the 2024 Summer Olympics. At the 2020 Olympics, the finished 16th in the K1 event and 11th in the C1 event after being eliminated in the semifinals of both.

## Career

Dòria Vilarrubla won a bronze medal in Kayak cross at the 2022 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Augsburg.
She won a gold medal in the C1 event at the 2017 Junior European Championships in Hohenlimburg, Germany. She earned her best senior world championship results of 8th and 30th (C1 and K1, respectively), at the 2019 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in La Seu d'Urgell. These results secured her a quota place for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, where she represented Andorra in the C1 and K1 events. This was only the second time Andorra has been represented in canoe slalom at the Olympic Games, after Montserrat García Riberaygua competed in the K1 event at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
She is based in Spain but competes for Andorra.
At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Dòria again competed in the slalom K-1, slalom kayak cross and slalom C-1, finishing in 22nd place, 15th place and 6th place respectively.

## Results
### World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2019 | 23 June 2019 | Bratislava | 2nd | C1 |
| 2022 | 3 September 2022 | La Seu d'Urgell | 3rd | K1 |
| 2023 | 4 June 2023 | Augsburg | 3rd | Kayak cross |
| 2023 | 10 June 2023 | Prague | 2nd | C1 |
| 2024 | 1 June 2024 | Augsburg | 3rd | C1 |

### Complete World Cup results

| Year | Class | WC1 | WC2 | WC3 | WC4 | WC5 | Points | Position |
| 2014 | C1 | Lee Valley | Tacen | Prague | La Seu 18 | Augsburg | 9 | 40th |
| 2014 | K1 | Lee Valley | Tacen | Prague | 42 | Augsburg | 2 | 77th |
| 2015 | C1 | Prague | Kraków | Liptovský Mikuláš | La Seu 18 | Pau 21 | 11 | 32nd |
| 2015 | K1 | Prague | Kraków | Liptovský Mikuláš | 37 | 42 | 4 | 86th |
| 2016 | C1 | Ivrea | La Seu 17 | Pau 14 | Prague 37 | Tacen 8 | 96 | 12th |
| 2016 | K1 | Ivrea | 39 | 40 | 37 | 38 | 8 | 58th |
| 2017 | C1 | Prague | Augsburg 31 | Markkleeberg | Ivrea 28 | La Seu 30 | 21 | 46th |
| 2017 | K1 | Prague | 52 | Markkleeberg | 32 | 45 | 6 | 61st |
| 2018 | C1 | Liptovský Mikuláš | Kraków | Augsburg | Tacen | La Seu 9 | 72 | 25th |
| 2018 | K1 | Liptovský Mikuláš | Kraków | Augsburg | Tacen | 30 | 10 | 55th |
| 2019 | C1 | Lee Valley 29 | Bratislava 2 | Tacen | Markkleeberg 21 | Prague | 84 | 26th |
| 2019 | K1 | 33 | 23 | Tacen | 20 | Prague | 44 | 38th |
| 2020 | C1 | Tacen | Pau 15 | | | | N/A | N/A |
| 2020 | K1 | Tacen | 19 | | | | N/A | N/A |
| 2021 | C1 | Prague 24 | Markkleeberg 30 | La Seu 5 | Pau 27 | | 88 | 20th |
| 2021 | K1 | 20 | 37 | 14 | 10 | | 122 | 16th |
Notes $^a$ No overall rankings were determined by the ICF, with only two races possible due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Gearhart Mountain

Gearhart Mountain is a 8,364-foot-high (2,549 m) mountain in Lake County and Klamath County, Oregon, in the United States. It is located in the Gearhart Mountain Wilderness of the Fremont–Winema National Forest, northeast of the Sprague River valley and the town of Bly.

## Geology

Gearhart Mountain is one of the larger volcanoes in Lake County. It is a Miocene shield volcano and stratovolcano that has been eroded and become extinct.