OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ayna Sultanova

Ayna Mahmud gizi Sultanova (1895 – 1938) was an Azerbaijani Communist party activist and statesperson. She was one of the first Azerbaijani female revolutionaries and in 1938, became Azerbaijani female cabinet minister.

## Life and career

Ayna Sultanova (née Musabeyova) was born in 1895 in the village of Pirəbədil, 15 kilometres east of the modern-day city of Shabran. She was the sister of Gazanfar Musabekov who later became a Bolshevik revolutionary and Chair of the Council of People's Commissars of Azerbaijan, the highest governing body of the republic. In 1912, she graduated from Saint Nino Gymnasium in Baku and later briefly taught at that school. In 1917, she became interested in Bolshevik ideas and on 1918, joined the Russian Communist Party (which later became the Communist Party of the Soviet Union). In 1919, she moved to Astrakhan, then to Moscow where she worked at the Middle Eastern bureau of the People's Commissariat of Russia for Foreign Affairs. In 1920, she went back to already Sovietised Azerbaijan and until 1930, worked in different administrative positions related to women's affairs. In 1923, she also became the editor-in-chief of "Sharg gadini", a Communist magazine aimed at women's emancipation.
Between 1937 and 1938, Sultanova worked as Deputy People's Commissar (Minister) of Education, then as the People's Commissar of Justice. She was also a student at the Institute of Red Professors. For her services to the Soviet state, Sultanova was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.
She was married to Hamid Sultanov, Chair of the Council of People's Commissars of the Nakhchivan ASSR. In 1938, in the wake of the Great Purge, both of them, along with Ayna Sultanova's brother Gazanfar Musabekov, were arrested on counter-revolution charges and executed by firing squad shortly afterwards.
There is a street named after Ayna Sultanova in Ganja and a monument dedicated to her in Baku.
# Genevieve Range

The Genevieve Range is a low, small mountain range on western Nootka Island, which is on the western side of Nootka Sound, British Columbia, Canada. It consists of hills and has an area of 101 km$^2$ and is a subrange of the Vancouver Island Ranges which in turn form part of the Insular Mountains.
# Charles Collins (British Army officer)

Lieutenant General Charles Seymour Collins, DSO, OBE is a senior British Army officer, who currently serves as Commander Home Command.

## Military career

Collins was commissioned into the Royal Green Jackets in 1995. He was appointed commanding officer of the 5th Battalion of The Rifles in 2012 and was deployed in that role to Afghanistan. He went on to be commander of 7th Infantry Brigade in 2014 and was then Assistant Chief of Staff (Plans) at Permanent Joint Headquarters in 2018 before becoming General Officer Commanding 1st (United Kingdom) Division in September 2020. He became Assistant Chief of the General Staff in 2022, and was appointed Commander Home Command with the promotion to lieutenant general on 4 September 2023.
Collins was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 2010 Birthday Honours, and was awarded the Distinguished Service Order for his service in Afghanistan on 25 March 2011. He was advanced to Officer of the Order of the British Empire on 3 July 2015.
He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the Cambridge University Officers′ Training Corps on 1 June 2024, and a Colonel Commandant of the Adjutant General's Corps on 28 November 2024.
# Informatik

Informatik formerly known as Informätik is an electro-industrial/futurepop duo from Boston that was formed in 1993 and is represented by Metropolis Records in the US and Dependent Records in Europe. The band were repeat contributors to the "Mind/Body" compilation series organized by participants of the rec.music.industrial Usenet group in the mid-nineties. Both members are vegans.

## History

Informatik began as the duo of David Spiegelman (aka Da5id Din) and Matthew Crofoot. Crofoot had some piano training as a youth and had a technical background, but was ultimately inspired to make industrial music after exposure to bands like Front 242. Spiegelman played drums and percussion as a youth and came to write electronic music via MIDI programming. The duo self-produced their first demo tape, Direct Memory Access, and decided to start their own label, Sinless Records, so that they could retain control over the production and distribution of their music. The release included the track "Autonomous," which previously appeared on the rec.music.industrial Mind/Body Volume 2 compilation, and a cover of Led Zeppelin's "Immigrant Song."
The band used Sinless to distribute not only Informatik releases, but their other projects Din_fiv and LogiQ, and produced a compilation of Boston area industrial music, Boston Elektro 101. They eventually opted to close the label after deciding the business was taking too much time away from their other pursuits. Around the same time the band secured a deal with Metropolis Records after sending demos to the label and Philadelphia area record store and distributor, Digital Underground. Metropolis offered not only to distribute Direct Memory Access but to sign the band to the label. Metropolis released their second album, Syntax, in 1998.
Crofoot left the band some time after Syntax and was replaced by Tyler Newman of Battery Cage prior to the release of Nymphomatik in 2002. The personnel switch corresponded with a stylistic change away from a more harsh EBM sound, towards a "trance-oriented" futurepop style. In 2004, the band released Re:Vision, a remix compilation of their prior material featuring interpretations by bands such as Assemblage 23 and Funker Vogt.

## Discography

* 1995 Direct Memory Access
* 1997 Direct Memory Access v2.0
* 1998 Syntax
* 2002 Nymphomatik
* 2004 Re:Vision
* 2008 Beyond
* 2009 Come Together (digital single)
* 2009 Arena
* 2013 How Long (digital single)
* 2013 Playing With Fire
* 2020 Impulse Ambient
# Santiago G. O'Farrell

Santiago Gregorio O'Farrell (14 March 1861 – 15 May 1926) was an Argentine politician and lawyer of Irish descent. He was a member of the National Civic Union and the League of Christian Democrats. He is considered a leading Latin American supporter of Christian democracy. He served three terms in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies for Buenos Aires.

## Family

His father, Don Miguel O’Farrell, was a rancher and politician, who became a deputy in the provincial legislature of Buenos Aires. His mother, Mary Seery y Casey, was from Mullingar, County Westmeath. O'Farrell spent 1873-74 in Colegio del Salvador but in 1875 he moved to the Jesuit-run Immaculate Conception in Santa Fe Province. In 1883, he graduated from the University of Buenos Aires with a degree in law and began to practice Law. A year later, he married Margarita Harrington Culligan, daughter of Juan (John) Harrington y Harrington, a rancher born in County Cork. They were married in Regina Martyrum Parish in Buenos Aires and had thirteen children.

## Law and politics

In 1883, the year he graduated, he founded the O'Farrell Law firm in Buenos Aires, which remains one of the oldest and most prestigious law firms in existence in Argentina. He became involve din politics in 1889 joining the Civic Union and when that party split he went with the National Civic Union whilst his younger brother, Juan, joined the Radical Civic Union. In 1893 at the age of 32 he was appointed president of the Catholic Workers' Circles founded the previous year by the Redemptorist priest Federico Grote. Fr Grote spent his time promoting the Social teaching of the Church especially found in the Social Encyclicals of Pope Leo XIII, e.g. Rerum Novarum. In O’Farrell he found a layman who was equally enthusiastic about the Social Gospel.
He served three terms in the Argentine federal parliament between 1896 and 1910. His period in the legislature was dominated by his defence of the family and several interventions about the weaknesses of the army. After he left politics he involve himself extensively in social, Church and especially Irish issues. One of the issues he pressed for was a monument to Admiral William Brown, the Irish born hero of Argentine independence. O’Farrell died in 1926.
# Kushabhadra River

Kushabhadra River forms the complex of river systems which form the distributaries of the Mahanadi River. It branches off from the Kuakhai River, which is a distributary of the Mahanadi, at Balianta and flows in a south western direction towards Nimapara and Gop for 46–50 miles before flowing into the Bay of Bengal near Ramachandi Temple, 15 miles east of Puri in the Puri District of Odisha.
Dhanua River is the main tributary of the Kushabhadra.
# Fremskritt

Fremskritt (literally "Progress") was a Norwegian political newspaper. It was the official party organ of the Progress Party. As of 2014 the paper is defunct.

## History and profile

Fremskritt was established in 1974. The paper was distributed 22 times per year to all members of the Progress Party. It was also available as a free internet newspaper.
# Isiolo–Mandera Road

Isiolo–Mandera Road, is a road in Kenya. It is a major transport route linking north-central Kenya to Kenya's northeast. The counties that the road traverses are generally arid, and have hitherto been undeserved. This road project is the largest and most expensive infrastructure project in northeastern Kenya since the country became independent in 1963.

## Location

The road starts in the town of Isiolo and proceeds in a northeasterly direction through the towns of Garba Tula, Mado Gashi, Habaswein, Wajir, Tarba, El Wak and Rhamu, to end at Mandera, a total distance of approximately 748 kilometres (465 mi). The road traverses Isiolo County, Wajir County and Mandera County.

## Overview

This major transport corridor has been in poor physical condition, since Kenya became independent in 1963. The government of Kenya, with financial backing by the World Bank, plans to upgrade the gravel-surface road to class II bitumen standard, with culverts and drainage channels. As of February 2020, the Kenya National Highways Authority (KeNHA), has divided the road into nine sections, each to be tendered separately. It is estimated that the entire 750 kilometres (466 mi) project, will cost in excess of KSh85 billion (approx. US$856 million).

## Intersections

These are the major intersections along this road: The Lamu–Garissa–Isiolo Road at Mado Gashi. Intersections with planned roads include the Isiolo-Lokichar Road at Isiolo and the Isiolo-Moyale Road also at Isiolo.

## Funding

In September 2020, the World Bank lent KSh81.3 billion (US$756.3 million) to the government of Kenya towards the tarmacking of this road to class II bitumen standard, with culverts, drainage channels and shoulders. The World Bank loan will be sufficient to fund the tarmacking 365 kilometres (227 mi) of the 748 kilometres (465 mi) Isiolo–Mandera Regional Road Corridor and 30 kilometres (19 mi) of spur roads. The remaining 383 kilometres (238 mi) will be tarmacked with funding from other development partners.
# James Lin Xili

James Lin Xili (林錫黎; October 19, 1918 – October 4, 2009) was a Chinese underground Roman Catholic bishop of Wenzhou. His 1992 ordination as the First Bishop of Wenzhou was never recognized by the government of the People's Republic of China.
Lin Xili was born in Yueqing, China, on October 19, 1918. Lin enrolled in the St Vincent Seminary in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ningbo in 1931. He was first ordained a Roman Catholic priest on June 3, 1944, and enrolled in the Fu Jen Catholic University in Beijing just three months later. He graduated from the university in 1948.
Lin returned to the Diocese of Ningbo, where he worked as the principal of a diocesan Catholic school until 1955. Bishop Andre-Jean-Francois Defebvre of Ningbo named Lin one of the diocese's administrators during the 1950s. He was arrested by the Communist Chinese government in 1955 and sentenced to sixteen years of hard labor for "counter-revolutionary crimes." He returned to his work as a Catholic priest following his release from prison in 1971. He worked from Yueqing beginning in 1978, where he restored and built new Catholic churches.
James Lin Xili was secretly ordained as the first Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Wenzhou on October 4, 1992. The Vatican had originally created the Wenzhou diocese from existing Roman Catholic Diocese of Ningbo in 1949, but Lin was the diocese's first ever bishop. The government of the People's Republic of China refused to recognize Lin's appointment. In 1998, Lin went into hiding to escape arrest by authorities. He was found and arrested in 1999.
# Ratchet (album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.5/10 |
| Metacritic | 80/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Irish Times | |
| Mojo | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.3/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 9/10 |
| Vice | A− |
Ratchet is the 2015 debut studio album by American singer/songwriter Shamir, released on May 19, 2015, on XL Recordings.
The debut single from the album, "Call It Off", was released in March 2015 while the album itself was released on May 19, 2015. The music video for "Call It Off" was produced and released as part of the 2015 YouTube Music Awards.
The album's second single, "Darker", was released in May 2015.
"On the Regular" is also included on the album.

## Accolades

| Publication | Accolade | Year | Rank |
| NME | NME'S Albums of the Year 2015 | 2015 | 21 |
| Pitchfork | The 50 Best Albums of 2015 | 2015 | 48 |
| Rolling Stone | The 20 Best Pop Albums of 2015 | 2015 | 19 |
| Stereogum | The 50 Best Albums of 2015 | 2015 | 21 |
| Spin | The 50 Best Albums of 2015 | 2015 | 9 |

## Track listing

* Vegas (4:16)
* Make A Scene (2:52)
* On The Regular (2:58)
* Call It Off (2:50)
* Hot Mess (4:29)
* Demon (3:40)
* In For The Kill (3:18)
* Youth (4:38)
* Darker (3:58)
* Head In The Clouds (5:02)
* KC (Bonus) (3:47)

## Writing and composition

The first single, 'Call It Off', describes a toxic relationship between the writer and an unknown person. The song is outlined by 'acid' basslines and rises up to hectic synth lines.
# Joe Bellino (politician)

Joseph N. Bellino Jr. is an American politician from Michigan. Bellino is a Republican member of the Michigan Senate.

## Early life

On June 10, 1958, Bellino was born in Monroe, Michigan.

## Education

Bellino earned a degree from Monroe County Community College.

## Career

Bellino was a businessman as an owner of Broadway Market.
On November 8, 2016, Bellino won the election and became a Republican member of Michigan House of Representatives for District 17. Bellino defeated Bill LaVoy and Jeff Andring with 52.23% of the votes. On November 6, 2018, as an incumbent, Bellino won the election and continued serving District 17. Bellino defeated Michelle LaVoy.
On November 8, 2022, Bellino was elected to the Michigan Senate, where he represents the 16th district.
Bellino is a member of the Knights of Columbus, Exchange Club, and St. Mary Church choir .

## Personal life

Bellino's wife is Peggy Bellino. They have three children. Bellino is Catholic.
# Mboubène

Mboubène is a town in the lower delta of the Senegal River, near the mouth of the Marigot de Djeuss. The town is located on the main highway to the Maka-Diama Dam at a distance of 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) from the coastal city of Saint-Louis, Senegal. On French and Dutch maps, the name of the town has been spelled variously, including "MBoulene" and "Emboulan." It was called "Biffeche-Ville" during the period of the 1960s through the 1980s when it was inhabited by resettled members of the Sèrèer ethnic group. (The Sèrèers moved away to the nearby town of Savoigne.)
Today, Mboubène consists of two parts: Al Madinatoul Islamiah Mboubène Peulh inhabited by Fula people, and Mboubène Naar primarily inhabited by Moors. There is a Koranic school and general store at the former, and a royal residence at the latter.
The chief economic activities are animal husbandry and gardening. Nearby agricultural fields suffer from yearly flooding and salinity.
Mboubène-Peulh is governed by an appointed Chef de Village.

## References and notes

* ↑ An ethnicity known in French as Peulh or Peul, and in Fula as Fulɓe.
* This Senegal location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bully Dawson

Bully Dawson was a notorious gambler from London, England, in the time of Charles II. His name became a byword for a swaggering fool. His character is summed up by Charles Lamb: "Bully Dawson kicked by half the town, and half the town kicked by Bully Dawson".
He is said to have come from either Blackfriars or Whitefriars and little is known of him other than he was a gambler and "sharper". He may have been a punch brewer. Some idea of his reputation can be gleaned from the various works of literature that mention him. In Goldsmith's She Stoops to Conquer, Hardcastle refers to him in Act 3: "And can you be serious? I never saw such a bouncing, swaggering puppy since I was born. Bully Dawson was but a fool to him."
He appears in one of Joe Miller's Jests:
   Bully Dawson was overturned in a Hackney-Coach once, pretty near his Lodgings, and being got on his Legs again, he said, ’Twas the greatest Piece of Providence that ever befel him, for it had saved him the Trouble of bilking the Coachman.
He is reputed to be the model for Captain Hackhum in Thomas Shadwell's The Squire of Alsatia.
Sir Roger de Coverley is mentioned in The Spectator No. 2 as having "kicked" him in a public coffee house for being called "youngster", and he is noted in The Newgate Calendar as having been robbed by Davy Morgan after having some success at the gaming table. Morgan, observing Dawson had won a great deal of money, asked to speak to him outside where he proceeded to rob Dawson of 18 guineas at gun point before tying him up and making off.
# Hypothalamic–pituitary–somatotropic axis

The hypothalamic–pituitary–somatotropic axis (HPS axis), or hypothalamic–pituitary–somatic axis, also known as the hypothalamic–pituitary–growth axis, is a hypothalamic–pituitary axis which includes the secretion of growth hormone (GH; somatotropin) from the somatotropes of the pituitary gland into the circulation and the subsequent stimulation of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1; somatomedin-1) production by GH in tissues such as, namely, the liver. Other hypothalamic–pituitary hormones such as growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH; somatocrinin), growth hormone-inhibiting hormone (GHIH; somatostatin), and ghrelin (GHS) are involved in the control of GH secretion from the pituitary gland. The HPS axis is involved in postnatal human growth. Individuals with growth hormone deficiency or Laron syndrome (GHRTooltip growth hormone receptor insensitivity) show symptoms like short stature, dwarfism and obesity, but are also protected from some forms of cancer. Conversely, acromegaly and gigantism are conditions of GH and IGF-1 excess usually due to a pituitary tumor, and are characterized by overgrowth and tall stature.
# Rosemary Bayer

Rosemary K. Bayer (born January 2, 1959) is a Democratic member of the Michigan Senate, representing the 13th district since 2023.
Before being elected to the state legislature, Bayer worked as a computer engineer and analyst. She serves on the board of directors for SheHive and co-founded the Michigan Council of Women in Technology.
# Parish of Ponto

Ponto, New SouthWales is a civil parish of Gordon County, New South Wales, a Cadastral divisions of New South Wales.
The parish is on the Macquarie River north of Wellington, New South Wales. The Molong–Dubbo railway line passes through the parish.
# Walsingham Priory

Walsingham Priory was a monastery of Augustinian Canons regular in Walsingham, Norfolk, England seized by the crown at the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII.
The priory is perhaps best known for having housed a Marian shrine with a replica of the house of the Holy Family in Nazareth. Walsingham Abbey Grounds and the Shirehall Museum are opened to the public.

## History

The village of Walsingham stands a few miles from the sea in the northern part of Norfolk. Walsingham Priory had its origins in the time of Edward the Confessor, the chapel of Our Lady of Walsingham was confirmed to the Augustinian Canons a century later and enclosed within the priory.
From the first this shrine of Our Lady was a famous place of pilgrimage. Hither came the faithful from all parts of England and from the continent until the destruction of the priory by Henry VIII in 1538. To this day the main road of the pilgrims through Newmarket, Brandon, and Fakenham is still called the Palmers' Way. Many were the gifts of lands, rents, and churches to the canons of Walsingham, and many the miracles wrought at Our Lady's shrine.
Henry III came on a pilgrimage to Walsingham in 1241, Edward I in 1280 and 1296, Edward II in 1315, Henry VI in 1455, Henry VII in 1487, and Henry VIII in 1513.
Erasmus in fulfilment of a vow made a pilgrimage from Cambridge in 1511, and left as his offering a set of Greek verses expressive of his piety. Thirteen years later he wrote his colloquy on pilgrimages, wherein the wealth and magnificence of Walsingham are set forth, and some of the reputed miracles rationalized.
In 1537, while the last prior, Richard Vowell, was paying obsequious respect to Cromwell, the sub-prior Nicholas Milcham was charged with conspiring to rebel against the suppression of the lesser monasteries, and on flimsy evidence was convicted of high treason and hanged outside the priory walls.
In July, 1538, Prior Vowell assented to the destruction of Walsingham Priory and assisted the king's commissioners in the removal of the figure of Our Lady, of many of the gold and silver ornaments and in the general spoliation of the shrine. For his ready compliance the prior received a large pension of 100 pounds a year, while fifteen of the canons received pensions varying from 4 pounds to 6 pounds.
The shrine dismantled, and the priory destroyed, its site was sold by order of Henry VIII to one Thomas Sidney for 90 pounds, and a private mansion was subsequently erected on the spot. The Elizabethan ballad, "A Lament for Walsingham," commemorates the shrine's destruction.
On the other hand, the ballad literature suggests that some pilgrims sought non-religious encounters: Ophelia in Hamlet quotes from lyrics about Walsingham in which a woman asks about her pilgrim lover.

## Burials

* Bartholomew Burghersh the younger
* Thomas Felton (died 1381)
# David DeGraaf

David Warren DeGraaf (born April 4, 1971 in Spring Arbor, Michigan) is an American former handball player who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## Career

The United States Air Force Academy (Class of 1993) originally recruited him for football and basketball, but he ended up playing for the USAFA Team Handball.
He competed at the 1994 Goodwill Games (6th place out of 6), Pan American Games 1995 (4th of 6) & 1999 (4th of 7) and the 1996 Summer Olympics (9th of 12).
At the 1996 Summer Olympics he scored record 13 goals against Kuwait and a record of seven blocked shots. Only Niclas Ekberg was able to score 13 goals at the Olympic Games in 2012. DeGraaf also scored the game winning goal against Algeria, in overtime, with no time remaining on the clock.
In 1997, he was selected as 1996 United States Air Force Athlete of the Year.
In 1998 he won the Nationals Championship with Knight Air and was the MVP of the tournament. DeGraaf has over 200 International Games and was awarded the USATHF Male Athlete of the year twice.

## Awards

| | Air Force Achievement Medal |
| | Air Force Longevity Service Award |
| | Joint Service Commendation Medal |
| Level unknown | Marksmanship |
| | National Defense Service Medal |
| | Air Force Outstanding Unit Award |