OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bernard E. Gehrmann

Bernard E. Gehrmann (November 6, 1920 – December 16, 2006) was an American politician who served as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1965 to 1968 as a member of the Republican Party.

## Biography

Gehrmann was born in Mellen, Wisconsin, on November 6, 1920. He graduated from the University of Wisconsin–Superior and served in the United States Marine Corps during World War II. His father was Bernard J. Gehrmann who served in the Wisconsin Legislature and the United States House of Representatives. In 1945, Gehrmann married Mary Rose Jellish. They had five children. Gehrmann was a sales manager in Ashland and was the president of the Ashland County fair. In 1968, Gehrmann became secretary of the Wisconsin State Highway Department and the family moved to Dane County. Later, Gehrmann served in the Wisconsin State Transportation and Veterans Affairs departments. He died on December 16, 2006, in Madison, Wisconsin.

## Political career

Gehrmann was a member of the assembly from 1965 to 1968. Previously, he was a member of the city council of Ashland, Wisconsin and the board of supervisors of Ashland County, Wisconsin. He was a Republican.
# Bernhard Hiesinger

Bernhard Hiesinger (born 27 April 1947) is a German rower who represented West Germany. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City with the men's coxless pair where they came twelfth.
# Frank G. Finlayson

Frank Graham Finlayson (March 24, 1864 – February 9, 1947) served in the California legislature. He also served as a Justice of the Supreme Court of California for a few months in 1926.

## Early life and education

Finlayson was born March 24, 1864, in Bendigo, Victoria, Australia to James Ross Finlayson and Elizabeth Goodsir. In 1867, his family emigrated to California and he attended public schools. In 1885, he received a LL.B. degree from the University of California, Hastings College of the Law. He joined the California bar the same year.

## Legal and judicial career

Following graduation, he engaged for two years in private practice in San Francisco with the firm of Ladd & Finlayson. He then moved to Los Angeles and formed the firm with his father of Finlayson & Finlayson. In November 1892, he was elected on the Democratic Party ticket to the California State Assembly from the 73rd district for a term beginning January 1893. In January 1894, he published a treatise on the law of street improvements. In 1895, he was appointed an Assistant United States District Attorney for the Southern District of California, a post his father also held.
In 1910, he ran successfully for the position of judge of the Los Angeles County Superior Court, which he held from January 2, 1911 to January 1, 1919, and was presiding judge from May 1, 1917. In February 1918, during World War I, Finlayson issued a permanent injunction against striking workers of the Southern California Iron and Steel Company. In June 1915, Finlayson was assigned to try to the artesian water case of City of San Bernardino v. City of Riverside.
In December 1918, Governor William Stephens appointed Finlayson as presiding judge of the newly created California Court of Appeal, Second District, Division Two, for a term starting January 1, 1919. By a drawing of lots with the other two justices appointed to the court, Finlayson was assigned the long, 12-year term. In November 1904, the voters had approved a constitutional amendment creating the Court of Appeals, with the Second District located in Los Angeles. Due to its busy docket, the Second District was expanded in 1919.
In October 1926, Governor Friend Richardson appointed Finlayson as Associate Justice of the California Supreme Court to fulfill the remainder of the term of Thomas J. Lennon, who died in office. In the October 1926 election, Finlayson ran for the remainder of the short term, ending January 5, 1931, but he lost to John W. Preston.
After stepping down from the bench on December 11, 1926, he re-entered private practice in the firm of Finlayson, Bennett and Morrow. He served on the State Bar of California Board of Governors from 1937 to 1940. He died February 9, 1947, in Los Angeles.

## Personal life

On July 10, 1895, Finlayson married Agnes Thayer Henderson (June 29, 1867 – October 4, 1936), a widow, in Los Angeles. They had one daughter, Beatrice Finlayson (July 28, 1896 – November 10, 1979). Following the death of his first wife, on April 22, 1939, he remarried to Grace Davenport McConahy Reiniger (June 17, 1885 – October 27, 1961), also a widow.
# E. Raymond Lynch

Edward Raymond Lynch (December 12, 1922 – October 23, 2013) was a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Idgah Bus Stand

Idgah Bus Station is the biggest bus station in Agra. It is located in Idgah Colony. The bus stand is very close to both the Idgah Railway Station as well as the Agra Cantt, which is the main railway station in Agra.
Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (UPSRTC) operates hi-tech, deluxe, semi-deluxe and ordinary buses from here.

## Destinations

List of major destinations for which buses are available from Idgah Bus Stand are
* Delhi
* Jaipur
* Mathura
* Kanpur
* Lucknow
* Fatehpur Sikri
* Gwalior
* Jhansi
* Chandigarh
* Bareilly
# Ariel Defay

Ariel Defay is an American politician. She serves as a Republican member for the 15th district of the Utah House of Representatives.
# Port of Altamira

The Port of Altamira is an industrial port facility located on Mexico's east coast on the northwest side of the Gulf of Campeche. It is located in Altamira, Tamaulipas, 15 n.m. north of Tampico.
The Altamira Industrial Port Complex started operating in June 1985, and now contains 14 marine terminals and handles over 22 million tonnes of cargo every year.
# Mark Armstrong (footballer)

Mark Armstrong is a former association football player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Armstrong made his full All Whites debut in a 1-1 draw with Fiji on 18 February 1980 and ended his international playing career with seven A-international caps and three goals to his credit, his final cap an appearance in a 0-3 loss to Canada on 18 September that same year.
Armstrong was the first player to score 100 goals in the New Zealand National Soccer League, completing this feat during the 1989 season.
# Padamsinh Bajirao Patil

Dr Padmasinha Bajirao Patil (born 1 June 1940) is a former member of 15th Lok Sabha, the lower house of Parliament of India.
His half sister - Sunetra - is a member of the Rajya Sabha, and the wife of Maharashtra Deputy-Chief Minister Ajit Pawar, a.
He was a minister in the Maharashtra State Government for more than 20 years.
He is the former deputy speaker of the Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha, Deputy Opposition Leader and also the State President of Sharad Pawar's Congress(S).
Dr Patil was elected to the Lok Sabha on a Nationalist Congress Party ticket in the May 2009 general elections.
He is a former member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly for 8 terms.
He was responsible in bringing Chhagan Bhujbal into the Nationalist Congress Party and creating other stalwart leaders in the party.
His son Ranajagjitsinha Patil is a former Minister of State for Industries, Revenue, Agriculture, Cultural Affairs, Protocol, Employment and Employment with guarantee scheme, Parliamentary Affairs and a Member of the Legislative Council for two terms; he has now been elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly for Osmanabad Vidhan Sabha constituency.
Dr Patil is the founding President and Chairman of the Terna Public Charitable Trust, headquartered in Dharashiv.

## Positions held

* 1975-1978 Chairman Building and Construction ("B&C") Committee Zilla Parishad ("Z.P.") Osmanabad
* 1975-1978 Member Zilla Parishad Osmanabad
* 1978-2009 Member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly ("MLA")
* 1978–1980 Cabinet Minister for Energy & Excise, Government of Maharashtra
* 1986–1988 Deputy Speaker, Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
* 1988–1994 Cabinet Minister for Irrigation, Home Affairs & Ex. Services Welfare, Government of Maharashtra
* 1995-1999 Deputy Leader of the Opposition
* 1999–2002 Cabinet Minister for Energy and Water Resources, Government of Maharashtra
* 2002–2004 Cabinet Minister for Water Resources (excluding Krishna Valley Irrigation), Government of Maharashtra
* 2009 Elected to the 15th Lok Sabha.
# Gude Mahalingeswara Temple

13°48′05″N 74°40′23″E﻿ / ﻿13.8014°N 74.6731°E﻿ / 13.8014; 74.6731
Sri Gude Mahalingeshwara Temple (ಗುಡೇ ಮಹಾಲೀ೦ಗೆಶ್ವರ ದೇವಸ್ಥಾನ) is an Indian temple, located in Herenjalu Kundapura taluk, Udupi district in Karnataka, India Pin code 576219. It is a God Shiva temple and has years of old history. Shiva is worshiped as Gude Mahalingeswara (ಮಹಾಲೀ೦ಗೆಶ್ವರ), and is represented by the lingam. The temple has the Garbhagriha (sanctum), the Darshan Mandap (worship hall), and Sabha Mandap (convention hall), Vinayaka and Mata devi temple.
The Gude Mahalineshrawara festival is celebrated during the month of April (Chitra Poornime) of every year, the festival lasts for 3 days. The major religious activities (or pujas) performed every morning are abhisheka, aarti etc. In the season of Danurmasa (one month before Makara Sankranti) conducting morning pujas.
# Dorothy Comiskey Rigney

Dorothy Elizabeth Comiskey Rigney (December 26, 1916 – January 22, 1971) was an American businesswoman who owned the Chicago White Sox of the American League from 1956 through 1958. She is one of the few women to have served as principal owner of a Major League Baseball team.

## Biography

Rigney was born in Chicago to John Louis Comiskey (1885–1939) and Grace Elizabeth Reidy (1894–1956). She was the eldest grandchild of Charles Comiskey, and inherited control of the White Sox upon the death of her mother. In 1941, she married White Sox pitcher and future executive Johnny Rigney.
For most of her tenure as owner, Dorothy was in a running battle for control of the team with her younger brother, Chuck, who was the team's second-largest stockholder. When Dorothy put the team on the market after the 1958 season, she initially wanted to sell her 54% stake to her brother. However, Chuck made such a lowball offer that Dorothy instead sold the White Sox to Bill Veeck, ending the Comiskey family's 58-year control of the franchise.
Dorothy Rigney also owned and raced Thoroughbred horses. One of her most successful runners was multiple stakes race winner, Fast Hilarious, whose wins included the 1969 American Derby and the 1971 Gulfstream Park Handicap.
She died at a Maywood, Illinois, hospital in 1971 at the age of 54.
# Ludwik Mycielski

Ludwik Mycielski (13 April 1854, Warsaw – 6 January 1926) was a Polish politician, president of the National Council (Rada Narodowa) in 1913.

## Biography

He was the son of Michał, a publicist and publisher (after the death of his wife, a Jesuit, provincial of the Galician Order) and Zofia née Górski. After the early loss of his mother and his father's entry into the order, he was brought up in the house of his grandmother, Teodosia Górska (widow of General Franciszek Górski), and then with his uncle Stanisław. In 1873 he passed his high school diploma in Śrem and began his studies in Wrocław, which were continued in Louvain in Belgium and at the Jagiellonian University, where in 1878 he defended his doctorate in philosophy on the basis of the dissertation Sprawa układ między Zygmuntem III a dworem austriam o podeniu korony polskiej (The Matter of Agreements Between Sigismund III and the Austrian Court on the Descent of the Polish Crown).
# Grits n' Gravy

Grits n' Gravy is a Southern restaurant in Portland, Oregon. Chef Brandon Stevens opened the restaurant in December 2021, in the space that previously housed Little Bird Bistro.

## Description

Grits n' Gravy is a diner serving traditional Southern-style comfort food in downtown Portland. Eater Portland has said the restaurant "harkens back to the old-school breakfast haunts with dozens of omelets and every possible permutation of eggs, meat, and potatoes". Grits n' Gravy has displayed works by local artists and provided food from other businesses, especially local Black-owned ones.

### Menu

The menu has included chicken-fried steak and pork chops, French toast with powdered sugar, grits as well as sausage patties, biscuits, and rice, with four different types of gravy (including country-style white, onion, "redeye", and sausage varieties). One version of shrimp and grits ("Downtown") has bacon and cheese, and another ("Uptown") has andouille, white wine, and a Cajun cream sauce. The Country Boy Breakfast includes an 8-ounce pork sausage patty, two buttermilk biscuits with gravy, three eggs, and grits. The drink menu includes bottomless sweet tea.

## History

Chef Brandon Stevens opened Grits n' Gravy in December 2021, in the space that previously housed Little Bird Bistro. He based the menu on one operated by his grandfather in the Sacramento area during the 1970s. This was his first brick and mortar restaurant, having previously operated the food cart Mumbo Gumbo.
Grits n' Gravy partnered with Black Restaurant Week in 2023 and 2024.

## Reception

In 2022, Andi Prewitt of Willamette Week wrote, "every single Southern breakfast staple on the sizable menu will not only fill you up for the better part of a day; you'll leave satisfied and half convinced you somehow strolled to Louisiana for your meal". Michael Russell and Lizzy Acker included Grits n' Gravy in The Oregonian's list of the ten best new brunches of 2023.
Zoe Baillargeon and Janey Wong included Grits n' Gravy in Eater Portland's 2023 overview of "where to find a real-deal breakfast" in the city. The website's 2024 list of the city's "killer" Southern eateries recommended both varieties of shrimp and grits, as well as "something with gravy".
# Zymoseptoria passerinii

Zymoseptoria passerinii is a species of fungus belonging to the family Mycosphaerellaceae.
Synonym:
# Max Davis

Max Davis is a former association football player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Davis made a solitary official international appearance for New Zealand as a substitute in a 3–3 draw with Australia on 16 March 1973. Davis was a member of the Gisborne City team that in 1969 won entry into the inaugural New Zealand National League in 1970. He was with Mount Wellington when they won the National League in 1972, the Chatham Cup in 1973 and the Air New Zealand Cup in 1975. He also played in the 1972 Chatham Cup final that went to two replays before Christchurch United beat Mount Wellington 2–1 in Auckland, after the first game had ended 4–4 in Wellington and the second, 1–1 in Christchurch. In 1979, he returned to Gisborne City, who had been relegated to the Central League in 1976, and helped them win the league that year and, with it, promotion back to the National League. Davis had been to Britain at the end of the 1969 season and trained with West Ham for several months. Manager Ron Greenwood offered Davis a contract until the end of the 1969–70 season but he returned to Gisborne to play in the first season of the National League and try to make the New Zealand team. He was selected for three New Zealand team tours but each time missed out through injury. Davis played for Auckland against overseas teams that included Stoke City (Davis scoring a goal against England goalkeeper Gordon Banks in a 3–1 win), Wolverhampton Wanderers, Dundee, Hertha Berlin and Radnicki. He now lives in Australia with his wife Sharon.
# Hogarth Roundabout

The Hogarth Roundabout is a major roundabout situated in Chiswick in west London. It connects the A4 Great West Road and the A316 Great Chertsey Road, two of the nine main radial roads to or from the city. The final section of the A316 is Dorchester Grove (which becomes Chiswick Lane) to the north; the local road Church Street leads south to the conserved and affluent Old Chiswick riverside area.
The centre part of the roundabout is surfaced with grass and trees, and is crossed by a one-way flyover for eastbound traffic.

## Roundabout

The roundabout is named after the eighteenth-century painter William Hogarth whose home Hogarth's House is behind a long high wall to the west of the junction. The eastern approach abuts the Griffin Brewery of Fuller, Smith and Turner where beer has been brewed since 1654. The south side has the 18th-century George and Devonshire pub. Another pub by the roundabout, the Mawson Arms on Chiswick Lane, was sold along with the brewery to Asahi in 2019.
The junction is important for road transport as it lies on the only direct route to Heathrow Airport from the City and the West End.

## Flyover

The junction is noteworthy for the single-lane flyover to ease some eastbound traffic from the A316 onto the A4. It was built as a temporary measure in 1971, using the Bridgway format devised and offered to highway authorities by Marples Ridgeway Ltd.
The flyover was quickly put together with a cheap steel frame and was designed to last no more than a few years. The central span has pairs of diagonal cross-braces to give the structure strength and help protect it against strong winds. The junction was included in the plans for the London Ringways, which were shelved in the latter years of the 20th century. Had these been completed a more durable structure would have been put in place.
On 29 October 2013, after stormy winds the previous day, Transport for London inspectors discovered defects and closed the flyover, declaring it unsafe. Garrett Emmerson stated that its engineers identified a degradation in the concrete deck of the flyover. Traffic flow was therefore reduced, with peak time queues back to the Hammersmith flyover to the east and similarly to the west.
Following on from this closure a major refurbishment, incorporating a new deck, surface and parapets, allowed the flyover to reopen and confirmed its permanent status. The work was completed in September 2014, at a total cost of £3 million.
As of April 2024 vehicles using the flyover are limited to 2.0 metres (6.6 ft) width and 3.0 metric tons (3.0 long tons; 3.3 short tons) gross weight.
# Eva Madsen

Eva Marie Madsen née Braae (1884–1972) was a Danish municipal politician. She became Denmark's first female mayor in January 1950 when she was elected Mayor of Stege on the island of Møn.

## Biography

Born on 4 March 1884 in Næstved, Eva Marie Braae was the daughter of the paper merchant Hans Frederik Braae (1851–1924) and Augusta Margrethe Jørgensen (1863–1940). She had hoped to become a physician but after covering the cost of her four brothers' education, her parents could not afford to send their two daughters to university. After completing her basic schooling, from 1901 Eva Braae worked for a number of years as a teacher in a Næstved private school. After persuading her father to send her to high school, she matriculated from N. Zahle's School in 1907. She then began to read medicine but abandoned her studies when in 1912 she married the lawyer Rudolph Madsen who was the town clerk of Stege on the island of Møn.
For the next few years, Madsen raised her daughter and taught in the local school. In 1926, she was persuaded to be elected president of the Møn branch of the Danish Women's Society. Three years later, she was elected as a municipal representative of the Social Liberal Party (Radikale Venstre), beginning 20 years service on the municipal council. This included chairing several committees, including those on education and child welfare for extended periods until 1950. In 1946, she was appointed deputy mayor, successfully achieving her political goals and gaining popularity. She was particularly adept at collaborating with the male members of the council while constantly promoting the need for attention to be given to the views of her female colleagues. In 1950, she stated that she would be ready to support the election of a female mayor, whatever her political party.
On 25 January 1950, following the death of the Conservative mayor Christian F. Carøe in a road accident, she was elected Mayor of Stege Municipality. She had however already announced her retirement and her intention not to stand at the municipal elections on 14 March. She therefore only served as mayor for less than two months.
Following her retirement she moved to Charlottenlund with her husband, who died in 1958. She continued to live there with her daughter and grandchild until her death in Ordrup on 16 March 1972. She is buried in Ordrup Cemetery.
# Louis Nelson

Louis Nelson may refer to:
* Louis Nelson (trombonist) (1902–1990), American jazz trombonist
* Louis Nelson (artist) (1936–2024), American artist
# Chris Hogan (finance expert)

Chris Hogan is an American author, personal finance expert, and former radio show host.

## Education

Hogan earned his undergraduate degree from Georgetown College and his master's degree from California University of Pennsylvania. During college he was an NAIA all-American football player.

## Career

Hogan started his career as a debt collector where he frequently encountered people that were struggling financially. He later joined Dave Ramsey’s company Ramsey Solutions as a financial coach. Hogan was the host of The Chris Hogan Show, he is a public speaker and best-selling author.

## Departure from Ramsey Solutions

On March 10, 2021, Chris Hogan announced in a video that he was no longer with the (Ramsey Solutions) company. "Recently, it’s come to light that I’ve done some things personally that are not in line with Ramsey Solutions and as a result, I’m no longer a team member at Ramsey," Hogan said in the brief video. "I’m sorry for the harm that this has caused." Hogan had admitted to having several affairs, including one with a fellow Ramsey employee, during his divorce proceedings with some discipline from the leadership. Prior to this, Hogan's wife had tried to leverage the workplace's leadership to help him, and save their marriage, but she was questioned on what her true motives were, and if she was trying to hurt the Dave Ramsey brand.

## Books authored

* Retire inspired: It's Not an Age; It's a Financial Number
* Everyday Millionaires: How Ordinary People Built Extraordinary Wealth – And How You Can Too
# Glossary of tunicate anatomy

Tunicates (subphylum Tunicata) are a group of filter-feeding marine invertebrates. As chordates, they have been proposed to be the closest relatives of vertebrates. Tunicates are divided into three classes: the sessile Ascidiacea, and the free-swimming Thaliacea and Appendicularia. Some anatomical features are shared between classes, while others are specific to a lineage or to a life stage.
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