OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fiat 7002

The Fiat Model 7002 was a 1960s Italian general-purpose helicopter with a tip jet driven rotor built by Fiat Aviazione. Only one aircraft was built.

## Development

In the early 1960s, under an Italian government contract, Fiat Aviazione designed the Model 7002, a medium-capacity transport helicopter. It had an unusually-shaped fuselage made from light-alloy sheets to provide accommodation for two crew and up to five passengers. The fuselage was mounted on a skid landing gear and the fuselage had a simple tailboom with a tail rotor. A two-blade main rotor was mounted above the fuselage, with the rotor driven by compressed air propulsion nozzles at the blade-tips. The compressed air was generated by a Fiat 4700 turbo gas generator located in the rear fuselage. The prototype helicopter first flew on 26 January 1961 but no production aircraft were built.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1958-59
General characteristics
* Crew: 1-2
* Capacity: 5-6
* Length: 6.12 m (20 ft 1 in) (fuselage)
* Width: 1.4 m (4 ft 7 in) (fuselage)
* Height: 2.88 m (9 ft 5 in)
* Empty weight: 600 kg (1,323 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,400 kg (3,086 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 525 L (138.7 US gal; 115.5 imp gal) in fuel tanks above the cabin
* Powerplant: 1 × Fiat 4700 Turbo-compressor, 400 kW (530 hp) gas equivalent power
* Main rotor diameter: 12 m (39 ft 4 in)
* Main rotor area: 113.112 m$^2$ (1,217.53 sq ft)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 170 km/h (110 mph, 92 kn) at sea level
* Cruise speed: 135 km/h (84 mph, 73 kn) at sea level
* Range: 300 km (190 mi, 160 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 3,400 m (11,200 ft).
# Lobito Atlantic Railway

The Lobito Atlantic Railway (LAR) is a joint venture, operating trains along the Benguela railway corridor from the coast of Angola into the Democratic Republic of Congo.

## Route

The railway runs from Lobito, on Angola's Atlantic coast, 1700km eastwards to Kolwezi in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), with a proposed link to Zambia.

## Joint venture

The Lobito Atlantic Railway is a joint venture between Trafigura, Mota-Engil, and Vecturis, an independent rail operator. Trafigura plans to invest $455 million in Angola and up to $100 million in DR Congo.
   We see the Lobito rail corridor as a partnership between the private and public sectors. A partnership of three countries – Angola, the DRC and Zambia and of three companies – Trafigura, Vecturis and Mota-Engil
The G7 Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment (PGI) prioritizes infrastructure projects in developing countries, including through a series of investments in the Lobito Corridor to connect the African continent from sea to sea. In October 2023, PGI signed an MOU between the U.S., Angola, the DRC, the EU, Zambia, the African Development Bank, and Africa Finance Corporation to develop the Corridor, initiating a new rail line expansion to Zambia. In alliance, the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC), in February 2024, approved a $250 million investment, increased, in June 2024, with a $553 million loan for development of the LAR.

## Operations

The joint venture was awarded the concession to manage the Lobito rail corridor for 30 years in 2022. A ceremony was held in Lobito on 4 July 2023 to mark the transfer, attended by the presidents of Angola, DR Congo, and Zambia.
The LAR will provide "a faster and safer route" for passenger trains in Angola, including the "Ombaka Express". There are also plans to improve connectivity for copper and cobalt mines in DR Congo, especially Kamoa-Kakula.
The railway anticipates operating at least 1555 wagons and 30 locomotives in Angola; more if DR Congo is included, with the initial 275 wagons ordered from a South African manufacturer in June 2024.
MV Lindsaylou, a bulk cargo vessel, was the first ship to dock at the LAR mineral terminal at the Port of Lobito, launching the venture's port operation in Angola on July 12, 2024. The cargo ship held sulphur to be transferred to LAR cargo trains for shipment to the DRC and used in refined copper production in the Katanga region.
# Mid-Atlantic Bight

The Mid-Atlantic Bight is a coastal region running from Massachusetts to North Carolina. It contains the New York Bight. It is separated from the South Atlantic Bight by Cape Hatteras to the south and the Gulf of Maine to the north by Cape Cod.
# Tyson turbine

The Tyson turbine is a conical water turbine with helical blades emerging partway down from the apex gradually increasing in radial dimension and decreasing in pitch as they spiral towards the base of the cone. This design doesn't need a casement, as it is inserted directly into flowing water.
Marketed as part of a hydropower system that extracts power from the flow of water, the turbine is mounted below a raft, driving a power system, typically a lift irrigation pump or generator, on top of the raft by belt or gear. The turbine is towed into the middle of a river or stream, where the flow is the fastest, and tied off to shore. It requires no local engineering, and can easily be moved to other locations.
# S. Viyalendiran

Sathasivam Viyalendiran (Tamil: சதாசிவம் வியாழேந்திரன், romanized: Catācivam Viyāḻēntiraṉ; born 15 November 1978) is a Sri Lankan Tamil politician, Member of Parliament and state minister.

## Early life

Viyalendiran was born on 15 November 1978. He was educated at Veppavettuvan Government Tami School, Chenkalady and Eruvar Tamil Maha Vidyalayam. After school he joined the Eastern University, Sri Lanka, graduating with a B.A. degree. He also holds a M.A. degree from the Madurai Kamaraj University.

## Career

Viyalendiran was a member of the People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam (PLOTE). He contested the 2015 parliamentary election as one of the Tamil National Alliance electoral alliance's candidates in Batticaloa District and was elected to the Parliament.
During the 2018 Sri Lankan constitutional crisis Viyalendiran defected to the United People's Freedom Alliance government. He was rewarded by being appointed Deputy Minister of Regional Development (Eastern Development) in November 2018. He lost his position following the end of the crisis in December 2018.
Viyalendiran contested the 2020 parliamentary election as a Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance candidate in Batticaloa District and was re-elected to the Parliament of Sri Lanka. After the election he was appointed State Minister of Postal Services and Professional Development of Journalists. His portfolio was changed to State Minister of Backward Rural Areas Development and Promotion of Domestic Animal Husbandry and Minor Economic Crop Cultivation in October 2020.

## Electoral history

Electoral history of S. Viyalendiran :
| Election | Constituency | Party | Party | Alliance | Alliance | Votes | Result |
| 2015 parliamentary | Batticaloa District | | People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam | | Tamil National Alliance | 39,321 | Elected |
| 2020 parliamentary | Batticaloa District | | Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna | | Sri Lanka People's Freedom Alliance | 22,218 | Elected |
# Rebecca Young (American politician)

Rebecca Conrad Young (February 28, 1934 – November 18, 2008) was a Wisconsin politician and legislator.
Born in Clairton, Pennsylvania, Young graduated from University of Michigan and a MAT from Harvard University. She received her law degree from University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1983. Young served on the Dane County, Wisconsin Board of Supervisors, and the Madison, Wisconsin School Board. Young also served in the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1985 to 1997.
Young was diagnosed with cancer in 1997, forcing her to retire from her political career, and she died at her home in Madison in 2008.
# 2006 Canadian electoral calendar

This is a list of elections in Canada in 2006. Included are provincial, municipal and federal elections, by-elections on any level, referendums, and party leadership races at any level.

## January

* 9: Municipal by-election in Orléans Ward, Ottawa
* 23: 2006 federal election

## February

* 11: Nova Scotia Green Party leadership election
* 21: Provincial by-election in Placentia and St. Mary's, Newfoundland and Labrador

## March

* 5: Green Party of Nova Scotia leadership convention
* 30: Provincial by-elections in Nepean—Carleton, Toronto—Danforth and Whitby—Ajax in Ontario

## April

* 10: Provincial by-election in Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques, Quebec
* 23: New Democratic Party of Prince Edward Island leadership election
* 29: Progressive Conservative Party of Manitoba leadership election

## May

* 27: Parti vert du Québec leadership election
* 27: Green Party of Saskatchewan leadership election
* 28: New Democratic Party of Newfoundland and Labrador leadership election

## June

* 13: Nova Scotia general election
* 15: Municipal elections held in Dawson City, Yukon
* 19: Provincial by-election in Weyburn-Big Muddy, Saskatchewan
* 26: Municipal by-elections held in Nigadoo, Pointe-Verte, St. Leonard, Salisbury and Sussex, New Brunswick

## August

* 14: Provincial by-elections in Pointe-aux-Trembles and Taillon in Quebec
* 24-27: Green Party of Canada leadership election

## September

* 14: Provincial by-election in Parkdale—High Park, Ontario
* 18: New Brunswick general election
* 24: Municipal by-election in Marie-Victorin Ward, Montreal

## October

* 2: Yukon School Council elections
* 3: Nunatsiavut Assembly Election
* 10: Yukon general election
* 16: Territorial by-election in Tununiq, Nunavut
* 16: Municipal elections in Yellowknife, Hay River, Fort Simpson, Norman Wells, Fort Smith and Inuvik and for district education authorities in the Northwest Territories.
* 19: Municipal elections in the Yukon
* 25: Municipal elections in Manitoba
* 25: Municipal elections in Saskatchewan

## November

* 1: Provincial by-election in Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi, Newfoundland and Labrador
* 5: Municipal elections in Port-Cartier, Sept-Îles and Thetford Mines, Quebec
* 6: Municipal elections in Prince Edward Island
* 13: Municipal elections in Ontario
* 19: Green Party of Manitoba leadership election
* 25: Green Party of Manitoba leadership election
* 27: Federal by-elections in London North Centre and Repentigny

## December

* 2-3: Liberal Party of Canada leadership election
# Henry Chidozie Ugwunna

Henry Chidozie Ugwunna (born 9 May 1989) is a Nigerian footballer who plays as a forward for Abia Warriors. He also holds Finnish citizenship.

## Club career

In February 2015, Ugwunna joined the Finnish Veikkausliiga club FC Ilves.
# Ira W. Fisher

Ira Willmarth Fisher (October 15, 1833 – May 4, 1900) was an American farmer, Republican politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate, representing Winnebago County in the 1869 and 1870 sessions.

## Biography

Ira W. Fisher was born in Addison, Vermont, in October 1833. He received a common school education, then moved to Wisconsin in 1858, settling at Menasha. He worked as a mill operator, and was one of the owners of the Star Mills, producing flour and livestock feed.
Fisher was elected to the Wisconsin State Senate in 1868, running on the Republican Party ticket. He represented all of Winnebago County during the 1869 and 1870 sessions. While serving in the Senate, in 1869, Fisher was appointed to the Governor's commission to investigate the state's charitable and benevolent institutions. He did not run for re-election in 1870.
In 1878, Fisher purchased a large farm in Casselton, Dakota Territory, and made that his primary residence for most of the rest of his life.
In 1899, Fisher moved in with his son, Walter, in Minneapolis, due to poor health. He died there after suffering a stroke on May 4, 1900.

## Electoral history
### Wisconsin Senate (1868)

Wisconsin Senate, 21st District Election, 1868 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| General Election, November 3, 1868 ||||||
| | Republican | Ira W. Fisher | 4,699 | 63.14% | |
| | Democratic | John Hancock | 2,743 | 36.86% | |
| Plurality | Plurality | Plurality | 1,956 | 26.28% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 7,442 | 100.0% | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |
# Renaud Guigue

Renaud Guigue (born 14 August 1979) is a French professional rugby league footballer who previously played for the Catalans Dragons in the Super League competition. He is the son of Jacques Guigue, who was also a French rugby league international. Guigue was included on the 2001 French rugby league tour of New Zealand and Papua New Guinea.
He was named in the France training squad for the 2008 Rugby League World Cup but did not make the final squad.
During Richard Agar's spell as France head coach, Renaud took charge for one fixture in the 68–8 defeat of Serbia in Perpignan on 22 May 2015.
As of 2018, he is coach of Sporting Olympique Avignon
# Frank Owen III

Frank Owen III (February 25, 1926 – February 20, 1999) was a Texas legislator.
Born in El Paso, Texas, Owen served in the Texas House of Representatives from 1951 to 1955 and in the Texas State Senate from 1955 to 1965.
# 2023 Cherokee Nation deputy chief election

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The 2023 Cherokee Nation deputy chief election was held on June 3, 2023, concurrently with the 2023 Cherokee Nation tribal council elections and 2023 Cherokee Nation principal chief election, to elect the Deputy Chief of the Cherokee Nation. Incumbent deputy chief Bryan Warner ran for re-election to a second term in office with incumbent principal chief Chuck Hoskin Jr. as his running mate. Warner won re-election with over 61% of the vote.

## Candidates

* Meredith Frailey, former tribal councilor
* Bill Pearson, U.S. Navy veteran and chair of the Rogers County Republican Party
* David Walkingstick, former tribal councilor for District 3 (2011–2019)
** Running mate: Cara Cowan Watts, former tribal councilor (2003–2015)
* Bryan Warner, incumbent deputy chief (2019–present) and former Cherokee Nation tribal councilor for District 6
** Running mate: Chuck Hoskin Jr., incumbent principal chief (2019–present)

## Results

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Bryan Warner | 10,500 | 61.43 |
| David Walkingstick | 5,017 | 29.35 |
| Meredith Frailey | 1,179 | 6.90 |
| Bill Pearson | 396 | 2.32 |
| Total | 17,092 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 17,092 | 99.52 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 83 | 0.48 |
| Total votes | 17,175 | 100.00 |
| Source: |||

## Legal issues

The Cherokee Nation Election Commission rejected the candidacy of David Comingdeer for deputy chief for his failure to pay attorney's fees related to a case he brought during the 2021 Cherokee Nation elections.
# Josh Mankiewicz

Joshua Paul "Josh" Mankiewicz (born August 27, 1955) is an American journalist, who has been reporting for Dateline NBC since 1995. He has reported for The Today Show and NBC Nightly News with Brian Williams, and Sunday Night with Megyn Kelly. Before moving to NBC, Mankiewicz worked as a producer and reporter for ABC News.
Although he has covered a wide variety of stories, he may be best known for his Dateline NBC report on the Atkins Diet. In the piece, he showed his personal progress on the diet, losing upwards of 47 pounds (21 kilograms). In 2006, in addition to his work as a correspondent, he was featured in "The Mank Blog", an irreverent look at what people are talking about online.

## Personal life

Mankiewicz is the son of Holly (née Jolley; 1925–2019) and Frank Mankiewicz (1924-2014). Mankiewicz's father was Robert F. Kennedy's press secretary. His father was Jewish and his mother was raised Mormon but left the church. She worked with the Los Angeles chapter of the NAACP. He is the grandson of famed screenwriter Herman Mankiewicz and grand-nephew of screenwriter, producer and director Joseph L. Mankiewicz. He is the older brother of radio personality and Turner Classic Movies prime-time host Ben Mankiewicz. He is a cousin of screenwriter Tom Mankiewicz and of filmmaker/television producer Nick Davis.
Mankiewicz is a 1977 graduate of Haverford College in Haverford, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Philadelphia.
Mankiewicz married Anh Tu Dang in 2016.
# Panskurar Chop

Panskurar Chop (Bengali: পাঁশকুড়ার চপ) a snack originating from the Indian subcontinent; in West Bengal at Panskura "Panskura" means an area in Purba Medinipur district, and the word "chop" means a small cutlet fritters or croquette in Bengali. It is served hot and warm along with muri (puffed rice), green chilies, and sometimes salads on dry Sal leaves. It is a vegetarian alternative, and an Indian Bengali equivalent of the aloo tikki of Mumbai. It is said that in 1955 a local vendor Madan Mohan Dolai who was an ex karigar of Bhim Nag sweet shop Kolkata added some ingredients and modified the old style aloor chop to modern Panskurar chop. He also hired some local venders and started to sell and advertise it in different places of South Bengal.That was the time when local vendors selling food in Railways are popular for Madan Babur Panskurar Chop. Several people learned from him and started their own business from here(Natuda-Natur hotel, Jhantuda-Keshapath etc.). It started to lose its popularity after Madan Babu suddenly stopped the business due to his poor health in the late twentieth century. Now it can be found in various places in West Bengal.
# Massachusetts Convention Center Authority

The Massachusetts Convention Center Authority (MCCA) owns and oversees the operation of the Boston Convention & Exhibition Center (BCEC), the John B. Hynes Veterans Memorial Convention Center, The Lawn on D, the MassMutual Center in Springfield, Massachusetts, and the Boston Common Garage.
The MCCA controls 30 acres of prime undeveloped land in Boston's South Boston Waterfront.

## MCCA Mission

The Massachusetts Convention Center Authority's (MCCA) mission is to generate significant regional economic activity by attracting conventions, tradeshows, and other events to its world-class facilities while maximizing the investment return for the residents and businesses in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. According to their web site "In 2015, the MCCA hosted 262 events at the BCEC and Hynes with 724,292 attendees, generating 632,433 hotel room nights and $784 million in economic impact."

## History

In May 2017, the MCCA said they would be issuing a request for proposal to hire a firm to analyze development options on the 30 acres of land surrounding the Boston Convention and Exhibition Center. In February 2018, the MCCA tapped design and consultancy firm Arcadis to oversee capital improvements across four MCCA facilities. <Boston Business Journal Feb 6, 2018></https://www.bizjournals.com/boston/news/2018/02/06/mcca-taps-dutch-firm-arcadis-to-oversee-capital.html>

## Photo gallery

* The Linuxworld trade show at the Boston Convention and Exhibition Center
* Hynes Convention Center
# Donoor

Donoor is a small village in the Karimnagar district of Telangana. It is a small gram-panchayat with a population of just around 2500. It is around 8 kilometers from the temple town Dharmapuri.

## Infrastructure
### Health care

A small government-funded primary care center supervised by a trained health care worker provides health education and first aid services. It does have a few registered medical practitioners (RMP) who help provide first aid. However it is a health care under-served area, with the nearest physician services available some 8 kilometers away. Lack of proper transportation services makes the availability of timely health care difficult.
There are very well educated people who can trace back their roots to this tiny village. This village can benefit from the services and contributions of all those who can trace back their roots to it.

### Education

Donoor has a government upper primary school, which provides education for around 224 students. There are five secondary grade teachers and one ancillary staff.
# Simon Mantell

Simon Douglas Mantell (born 24 April 1984) is an English field hockey forward. He is the younger brother of Richard Mantell.
Mantell currently plays for Exeter University Hockey Club.
Mantell made his international senior debut for the national squad on 9 November 2005 versus Ireland at Beeston. He was a member of the England squad that finished fifth at the 2006 Men's Hockey World Cup. He competed at the 2010 and 2011 Champions Trophy, and was also part of the winning squad at the 2009 EuroHockey Championship. Mantell has also represented Great Britain and was part of the side that returned victorious from the Olympic qualifying event in Chile, as well as competing at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He also competed at the 2006, 2010 and 2014 Commonwealth Games.
Mantell was born in Bridgwater, Somerset. He was educated at Millfield School in Street, followed by the University of Birmingham. Mantell has played club hockey for Wimbledon, Reading and Bristol Firebrands, as well as for HGC in the Netherlands and Mumbai Magicians in the Hockey India League.
# Charlie Faulkner

Anthony George "Charlie" Faulkner (27 February 1941 – 9 February 2023) was a Welsh rugby union footballer who played in the 1970s and later a rugby coach.

## Wales caps

Charlie joined Pontypool from Cross Keys in September 1972 and went on to make 210 Pooler appearances and scored 12 tries. He also played for the Barbarians and, in January 1975, made history with his fellow Pontypool front row colleagues, hooker Bobby Windsor and tight head prop Graham Price to be the first club front row to be selected to play for Wales, against France, in Paris. Together, the Pontypool Front Row played 19 times for their country between 1975 and 1979, and Charlie scored a try against Ireland in 1975. During their stay in the Welsh team, Wales won the Grand Slam twice and the Triple Crown three times. The Front Row also represented Monmouthshire and the British Lions in 1977 when Charlie was a replacement on the tour and the trio played in three of the last five games – against Counties/Thames Valley, Bay of Plenty and the game against Fiji on their journey home – the first club front row to play for the British Lions. The Front Row was referred to as the ‘Viet Gwent’ in a song called ‘Up and Under, Here We Go’ by Max Boyce, the popular Welsh entertainer.

## The Pontypool Front Row

With Bobby Windsor and Graham Price he became part of the Pontypool Front Row also known as the Viet Gwent (a play on Viet Cong) and immortalized in song by Max Boyce.
Faulkner was a Judo Black Belt and a steelworker by trade – both factors conjoining to make him a formidable scrummager who was mobile in the loose, able to score tries even at the international level.

## Personal life and death

Faulkner died from heart failure on 9 February 2023, at the age of 81.
# Africa (2019 film)

Africa is a 2019 independent Israeli drama film written and directed by Oren Gerner, starring his parents, Meir and Maya Gerner.
The film premiered at the 2019 Toronto International Film Festival and Haifa Film Festival, where it won three awards: Best Film, Best Debut Film, and Best Actor. It was later nominated for the Ophir Award for Best Film.

## Plot

Meir (Meir Garner), a retiree living in a picturesque village with his wife Mya (Mya Garner), discovers that the responsibility for organizing the community's annual celebration has been handed over to someone else. This task had been his for thirty years, and Meir struggles to cope with the loss of relevance thrust upon him. He embarks on a quiet struggle to regain a sense of vitality in his life.

## Cast

* Maya Gerner as Maya
* Meir Gerner as Meir
* Oren Gerner as Oren