OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Piotr Pawłowski (canoeist)

Piotr Pawłowski (born 15 June 1959 in Poznań) is a Polish sprint canoer who competed in the late 1970s. He won a bronze medal in the C-2 500 m event at the 1979 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Duisburg.
# William Sohmer

William Sohmer (May 26, 1852 in Dunningen, Kingdom of Württemberg – February 2, 1929 in Brooklyn, New York City) was an American politician.

## Life

He came with his parents in 1858 to New York City where his elder brother Hugo founded Sohmer & Co. in 1872. His father was a physician and cared about a good education for his sons. In 1872, he entered the insurance business, and finally became President of the Niagara Fire Insurance Company.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 10th D.) in 1890, 1891 and 1892. Afterwards he was appointed a Deputy Tax Commissioner. In 1894, he was defeated when running for Sheriff of New York County. In 1895, he was elected Register of New York County, and in 1897 Clerk of New York County.
He was again a member of the State Assembly (New York Co., 10th D.) in 1904; and a member of the New York State Senate (12th D.) in 1907 and 1908.
He was New York State Comptroller from 1911 to 1914, elected at the New York state election, 1910 on the Democratic ticket; re-elected at the New York state election, 1912 on the Democratic and Independence League tickets; and defeated at the New York state election, 1914 for re-election running on both tickets again.
He was a delegate to the 1912 Democratic National Convention.
He was Treasurer of the Society of St. Tammany from 1910 on.

## Sources

* Georg von Skal: History of German immigration in the United States and successful German-Americans and their descendants. New York, Smiley, 1908, p. 127, 164
* The campaign expenses, in NYT on November 11, 1894
* The Tammany nominees, in NYT on October 11, 1895
* The campaign expenses, in NYT on November 10, 1897
* The Democratic candidates, in NYT on October 1, 1910
* The Democratic candidates, in NYT on October 4, 1912
* Death notice in TIME Magazine on March 4, 1929
Party political offices :
| Preceded byMartin H. Glynn | Democratic nominee for New York State Comptroller 1910, 1912, 1914 | Succeeded byJoseph W. Masters |
| New York State Assembly |||
| Preceded byGeorge F. Roesch | New York State Assembly New York County, 10th District 1890–1892 | Succeeded byWilliam Sulzer |
| Preceded byJohn F. McCullough | New York State Assembly New York County, 10th District 1904 | Succeeded byFrederick J. Etzel |
| New York State Senate |||
| Preceded bySamuel J. Foley | New York State Senate 12th District 1907–1908 | Succeeded byTimothy D. Sullivan |
| Political offices |||
| Preceded byClark Williams | New York State Comptroller 1911–1914 | Succeeded byEugene M. Travis |
# Ollie O'Connor (Limerick hurler)

Ollie O'Connor (born 2 April 1959) was an Irish hurler who played for Limerick Senior Championship club Ballybrown. He played for the Limerick senior hurling team for a number of years, during which time he usually lined out as a right corner-forward.

## Honours
### Ballybrown

* Munster Senior Club Hurling Championship (1): 1989
* Limerick Senior Hurling Championship (2): 1989, 1991

### Limerick

* Munster Senior Hurling Championship (2): 1980, 1981

### Munster

* Railway Cup (3): 1981, 1984, 1985
# Bogatkin

Bogatkin (Russian: Богаткин) is a surname of Russian origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Georg Bogatkin (born 1954), Estonian ceramicist
* Vladimir Bogatkin (1922–1971), Russian artist
* Mari Uusküla (née Bogatkin, born 1980), Estonian linguist
# Chris Edwards (Oregon politician)

Chris Edwards (born 1973 in Roseburg, Oregon) is an American politician and university administrator from Oregon; he is a member of the Democratic party.
Edwards currently works in an administrative role at the University of Oregon overseeing the creation of the new Phil and Penny Knight Campus for Accelerating Scientific Impact, he came to this job having served in the Oregon State Senate, representing District 7, for six years. Previously, Edwards served in the Oregon House of Representatives, representing District 14 from 2006 until his appointment to the Senate.

## Electoral history

2006 Oregon State Representative, 14th district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Chris Edwards | 12,320 | 52.1 |
| | Republican | Debi Farr | 11,257 | 47.6 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 56 | 0.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 23,633 | 100% |
2008 Oregon State Representative, 14th district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Chris Edwards | 20,552 | 97.0 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 630 | 3.0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 21,182 | 100% |
2010 Oregon State Senator, 7th district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Chris Edwards | 29,308 | 62.3 |
| | Republican | Karen Bodner | 17,511 | 37.2 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 210 | 0.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 47,029 | 100% |
2014 Oregon State Senator, 7th district :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Chris Edwards | 30,550 | 95.0 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 1,607 | 5.0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 32,157 | 100% |
# Du Iz Tak?

Du Iz Tak? is a 2016 picture book by Carson Ellis. The story, told in an invented insect language, is about some bugs who discover a plant shoot emerging from the ground. The book was a recipient of a 2017 Caldecott Honor for its illustrations.

## In Other Media

In 2018, a short animated film version was released by Weston Woods Studios, a division of Scholastic, adapted, directed, and animated by Galen Fott. It has screened in many film festivals around the world. The audio-book won the 2019 Odyssey Award for Excellence in Audiobook production from the American Library Association The audiobook was written by Carson Ellis and narrated by Eli and Sebastian D’Amico, Burton, Galen and Laura Fott, Sarah Hart, Bella Higginbotham, Evelyn Hipp and Brian Hull.
# List of spouses of the president of Ireland

The spouse of the president of Ireland is the wife or husband of the president of Ireland. The terms "first lady" and "first gentleman" are not used in any official context.

## List of spouses

| Name | Dates of marriage | President (spouse) |
| Lucy Kurtz | 1893–1938 | Douglas Hyde |
| Mary Kate Ryan | 1918–1934 | Seán T. O'Kelly |
| Phyllis Ryan | 1936–1966 | Seán T. O'Kelly |
| Sinéad Ní Fhlannagáin | 1910–1975 | Éamon de Valera |
| Ruth Ellen Dow | 1925–1950 | Erskine H. Childers |
| Rita Dudley | 1952–1974 | Erskine H. Childers |
| Máirín Nic Dhiarmada | 1943–1978 | Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh |
| Maeve Finnegan | 1955–2008 | Patrick Hillery |
| Nicholas Robinson | 1970–present | Mary Robinson |
| Martin McAleese | 1976–present | Mary McAleese |
| Sabina Coyne | 1974–present | Michael D. Higgins |

### Notes

* ↑ Douglas Hyde was a widower for most of his presidency.
* 1 2 Mary Kate Ryan and Phyllis Ryan were sisters.
# William D. Mackowski

William D. Mackowski (July 21, 1916 – November 22, 2002) was a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Frank Mazzei

Frank Mazzei (November 22, 1912 – September 27, 1977) is a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania State Senate. One of his big accomplishments during his political career was creation of the Pennsylvania Lottery. In 1975 he was arrested for taking kickbacks and was jailed until 1977.

## Biography

He began his career as a ward captain in the 17th ward in the South Side in Pittsburgh and later worked as a clerk and paymaster for the "Allegheny County Workhouse." He served as an alternate delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1956 and 1964. He was a member of the Knights of Columbus.
He was elected to represent the 43rd senatorial district in the Pennsylvania State Senate in a special election in 1967. He was known as a "dapper dresser" and for his monogrammed shirts. He was powerful politician who rarely needed to campaign. His legislative career is best known for being the main force behind the creation of the Pennsylvania Lottery.

## Arrest and conviction

He was convicted on federal extortion charges for taking $20,000 in kickbacks on state office in the South Side space leased to BMI Corporation. He was acquitted of perjury charges in that same trial, but was sentenced to 1 to 5 years in prison on others. He was unanimously expelled from the Pennsylvania State Senate on June 2, 1975, making him the first person expelled from that chamber. He entered federal prison in December 1975.

## Release

He was paroled from a federal prison facility in Missouri in Spring 1977 because he was severely stricken with cancer. At the time of his death on September 27, 1977, he was awaiting a separate federal trial, with 69 co-defendants, in connection to a bail bond scheme.
# Frank O'Brien (politician)

Frank W. O'Brien (January 25, 1918 – May 18, 2006) was a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He was the son of James and Ella (née Cawley) O'Brien.
# Charles G. Nicholson

Charles Glanz Nicholson (October 31, 1919 – April 13, 2003) is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.

## Biography

A native of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Charles G. Nicholson was a graduate of Olney High School and soon went to work in the wholesale carpet firm of Glanz, Behm & Herring, a business concern founded by his grandfather. In 1946, he earned a Certificate in Accounting and Administration from the Evening School of the Wharton School of Business of the University of Pennsylvania. He rose to the position of president of the company, of which he was co-owner. He remained at his post until he sold the company in 1976. He then worked another twenty years as a Certified Financial Planner until his retirement.
After serving on the Upper Moreland Township board of commissioners in 1964, Nicholson was elected to the Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, serving three terms. During his tenure there, he was active on issues concerning student transportation, infrastructure, and roads. A member of various committees, he served as vice-chair of the committee on law and order. Citing increasing business responsibilities, in 1970 Nicholson declined to stand for re-election and retired into private life, although he stayed active in local affairs.
After the State House of Representatives's legislative districts were created, Charles Nicholson represented the 152nd District.

## Death

Nicholson died in Hatboro, Pennsylvania on April 13, 2003.
# Joseph Gladeck

Joseph M. Gladeck Jr. (born August 2, 1950) is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.

## Formative years

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 2, 1950, Gladeck graduated from Wissahickon High School in 1968 and earned his Bachelor of Science degree in political science from Temple University in 1972.

## Political career

A Republican, Gladeck was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 1978 to represent the 61st legislative district, beginning in 1979. Subsequently reelected for ten additional consecutive terms, he then retired prior to the 2000 election. In 1995, he introduced legislation which would have prohibited teachers from striking in Pennsylvania. In early 1996, he proposed legislation, House Bill 2216, to reform Pennsylvania's workers' compensation system, which was subsequently referred to the House's Labor Relations Committee. in its May 1996 publication, Pennsylvania Medicine, the Pennsylvania Medical Society reported that it was "seeking amendments to this bill." On April 2 of that same year, society members met with Pennsylvania Governor Tom Ridge regarding the workers' compensation system; in the May 1996 edition of Pennsylvania Medicine, the society announced that Gladeck's proposed legislation, House Bill 2216, would "serve as the likely vehicle for the governor's reform proposals."
# Donji Morinj

Donji Morinj (Montenegrin: Доњи Морињ) is a village in the municipality of Kotor, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 224.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Serbs | 106 | 47.3% |
| Montenegrins | 71 | 31.7% |
| other/undeclared | 47 | 21.0% |
| Total | 224 | 100% |
# David R. Kessler

David R. Kessler is a Democratic politician and former member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for the 130th legislative district. He was elected in 2006. In 2010, he lost his second bid for re-election.
Kessler was a member of the Oley Township, Pennsylvania Board of Supervisors from 1993 to 2010. Prior to elective office, he was the owner of Tri-State Funding Inc., an equipment financing company.
# Afon Gwyrfai

The Afon Gwyrfai is a short river in Gwynedd, Wales. For half of its length it flows through Snowdonia National Park. Exiting Llyn y Gader it flows north through the small village of Rhyd-ddu to enter the southeastern end of Llyn Cwellyn. Downstream of the lake it flows northwest past Betws Garmon, leaving the national park and continues to the southern edge of Waunfawr. It then turns slightly west to flow on to Bontnewydd beyond which it turns slightly south to enter Foryd Bay (Y Foryd). The tidal channel within the bay flows north into the western end of the Menai Strait. Principal tributary streams include the Afon Treweunydd which contributes water from the reservoir of Llyn Ffynnon-y-gwas and from the lakes of Llyn Glas, Llyn Coch and Llyn Nadroedd in Cwm Clogwyn immediately west of the summit of Snowdon. The tidal channel of the Gwyrfai within Foryd Bay also accepts the flow of the left bank tributaries, the Afon Foryd, Afon Rhyd and Afon Carrog. The river is shadowed by the line of the Welsh Highland Railway for much of its length, and by which it is crossed four times.
The name may signify the '(river of) curved places', referencing its meandering course.
# Mats Löfström

Mats Löfström (born 27 October 1983 in Eckerö) is a Finnish politician representing Åland Centre. Löfström is the single member of parliament for the autonomous region of Åland in the Parliament of Finland. He was an Åland Centre party candidate to the Finnish Parliament on the Åland Coalition list at the 2015 Finnish parliamentary election. Löfström was elected, replacing Elisabeth Nauclér as the single representative of Åland in the Finnish Parliament. Löfström was re-elected in 2019 and 2023.
Löfström and his spouse Noora have been married since 2014.
Läfström has received the following honors:
# Steven R. Nickol

Steven R. Nickol was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives representing the 193rd State House district, which then included areas of Adams and York counties. He was a member of the Republican Party.
Nickol is a 1968 graduate of the York County Day School. In 1972, he graduated from Franklin and Marshall College.
He was initially elected to the Pennsylvania House in 1990, and has been re-elected in every election since. Prior to serving in the legislature himself, Nickol was chief of staff to Pennsylvania State Senator Ralph Hess.
Nickol announced his intention to retire at the end of his term in 2009 and currently is employed by the Pennsylvania State Education Association.
# Ralph Acosta

Ralph D. Acosta (born September 28, 1934) is an American politician. He is a former Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He was the first Latino to be elected to the state House.

## Background

Born in Sabana Grande, Puerto Rico on September 28, 1934, Acosta was professionally involved in long-haul trucking.

## Political career

A Democrat, he was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for the 1985 term. The first Latino to be elected to the state House, he served a total of five consecutive terms. In 1995, he ran an unsuccessful campaign for reelection. During his tenure, Acosta was appointed as one of two vice chairs of the Pennsylvania Governor's Advisory Commission on Latino Affairs, serving under Governor Robert P. Casey. One of the concerns on which he focused was safe, affordable housing for senior citizens.
Acosta was succeeded by Benjamin Ramos.
# W. William Wilt

W. William Wilt (April 15, 1918 – September 28, 2004) is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
# Piotr Piekarczyk

Piotr Piekarczyk (born 1 October 1958) is a Polish football manager and former player who played as a defender.

## Playing career

Piekarczyk played for Polish side GKS Katowice, where he was regarded as one of the club's most important players.

## Style of play

Piekarczyk mainly operated as a defender and was described as "played in a modern way, often appeared in the opponents' penalty area, and scored quite a lot of goals".

## Managerial career

Piekarczyk managed Polish side GKS Katowice, helping the club achieve promotion.

## Personal life

Piekarczyk has been nicknamed "Orzech".

## Honours
### Player

GKS Katowice
* Polish Cup: 1985–86, 1992–93
Individual
* Polish Coach of the Year: 1994
# Egburt E. Woodbury

Egburt E. Woodbury (March 29, 1861 – March 13, 1920) was an American lawyer and politician.

## Life

He was born on March 29, 1861, in Cherry Creek, Chautauqua County, New York. He attended the common schools, and Chamberlain Institute in Randolph. Then he studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1884, and practiced in Jamestown.
He was elected a Justice of the Peace in 1886. He was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1891, 1892 (both Chautauqua Co., 2nd D.) and 1893 (Chautauqua Co.); Surrogate of Chautauqua County from 1901 to 1905; and a State Tax Commissioner from 1906 on.
He was New York Attorney General from 1915 to 1917, elected at the New York state election, 1914, and re-elected at the New York state election, 1916. He resigned on April 19, 1917, due to ill health, and was succeeded by his First Deputy Attorney General Merton E. Lewis.
He died on March 13, 1920, in Jamestown, New York.

## Sources

* History of Jamestown, NY Archived 2006-10-22 at the Wayback Machine at history.rays-place.com History of Jamestown
* New York State Legislative Souvenir by Henry K. Phelps (1893; pg. 65)
* His appointment as tax commissioner, in NYT on January 2, 1906
* His appointments for deputies, in NYT on December 19, 1914
* His resignation, in NYT on April 20, 1917
* Merton Lewis declined renomination, in NYT on May 7, 1918
* Obit notice in NYT on March 14, 1920
Party political offices :
| Preceded byMeier Steinbrink | Republican nominee for Attorney General of New York 1914, 1916 | Succeeded byMerton E. Lewis |
| New York State Assembly |||
| Preceded byS. Frederick Nixon | New York State Assembly Chautauqua County 1891–1893 | Succeeded byS. Frederick Nixon |
| Legal offices |||
| Preceded byJames A. Parsons | New York State Attorney General 1915–1917 | Succeeded byMerton E. Lewis |
# Shimano Alfine

Alfine is a comfort and urban oriented product series by Shimano. It is mainly known for internally geared hubs, but includes also hydraulic disc brakes and levers, chain tensioners, dynamo hubs, cranksets, shift levers, and complete wheels.

## Alfine 500

The Alfine 500 group, first introduced at Eurobike in 2006, included the epicyclic hub gear SG-S500. The internal mechanical design of the gear hub was based on that of the Shimano Nexus Inter 8, with two stepped planetary series, 5th gear being 1:1 direct drive, thus offering 8 speeds with percent intervals of 22,16,14,18,22,16,14, and an overall gear range of 307%, yet in a more attractive design than the Nexus, with better seals allowing slightly greater ruggedness, more attractive auxiliary components such as e.g. a ratcheting trigger shifter similar to the high-end Shimano derailleur shifters, and a hub shell with splines for mounting a disc brake rotor of the center lock standard. These mechanisms are grease-lubricated.
For 2013 a new 505 model is being offered with Di2 electronic shifting.
| Gear | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Ratio | 0.527 | 0.644 | 0.748 | 0.851 | 1.000 | 1.223 | 1.419 | 1.615 |

## Alfine 700

Alfine 700 is an internal epicyclic hub gear for bicycles, manufactured by Shimano since 2010. The 700 has 11 speeds, with intervals of approximately 29% for the first to second gear gap, and 13% - 14% for the other gears, resulting in an overall gear range of 409%. There is no direct drive 1:1 gear. It is operated by a single ratcheting trigger shifter with two-way release. When introduced it had a claimed weight of approximately 1600g without auxiliary components (bolts, actuator, cog, wire, shifter). Production models appeared to have a somewhat beefed up design. The internal mechanisms comprise three stepped planetary series in a sealed oil bath, for greater power transfer efficiency.
For 2013 a new 705 model is being offered with Di2 electronic shifting. This version differs slightly from the 700 model and requires a motor unit with a battery, and an electronic shifter. Shimano offers different styles of electronic shifters that fit a wider range of handlebars than the trigger shifter for the 700 model. It is not possible to use the motor unit or electronic shifters with the 700 model.
| Gear | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| Ratio | 0.527 | 0.681 | 0.770 | 0.878 | 0.995 | 1.134 | 1.292 | 1.462 | 1.667 | 1.888 | 2.153 |
# Paddy Brennan (footballer)

Patrick Joseph Brennan (1 March 1924 – 11 January 1991) was an Irish professional footballer who played as a left half in the Football League for Brighton & Hove Albion.

## Life and career

Brennan was born in 1924 in Dublin. He came to prominence with League of Ireland club Shelbourne before signing for Brighton & Hove Albion in 1948. He made his Football League Third Division South debut towards the end of the year, and became a regular in 1949–50, but inconsistency cost him his place, and he made just six senior appearances in two years. He spent a season with Yeovil Town before joining Southern League rivals Weymouth, where he made 112 appearances in all competitions. A season with Dover preceded a return to the Brighton area where he was player-coach of Sussex County League side Hove Town and worked as an ambulance officer. Brennan died in Hove in 1991 at the age of 66.
# Julia Scheib

Julia Scheib (born 12 May 1998) is an Austrian alpine skier who specialized in giant slalom.

## Career

During her career she has achieved seven results in the top 10 of the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup. She has also been on the podium twice: 3rd place in the team parallel in 2023 and 3rd Place in the giant slalom in 2024.

## World Cup results
### Season Standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant slalom | Super-G | Downhill |
| 2019 | 20 | 124th | — | 51st | — | — |
| 2020 | 21 | 104th | — | 38th | — | — |
| 2021 | 22 | 92nd | — | 36th | 52nd | — |
| 2022 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023 | 24 | 64th | — | 24th | — | — |
| 2024 | 25 | 36th | — | 12th | — | — |

### Top ten finishes

| Date | Location | Discipline | Place |
| 17 March 2023 | Soldeu | Team Parallel | 3rd |
| 25 November 2023 | Killington | Giant Slalom | 7th |
| 28 December 2023 | Lienz | Giant Slalom | 5th |
| 30 January 2024 | Kronplatz | Giant Slalom | 9th |
| 9 March 2024 | Are | Giant Slalom | 6th |
| 17 March 2024 | Saalbach | Giant Slalom | 5th |
| 26 October 2024 | Sölden | Giant Slalom | 3rd |
# Charles Flaherty (politician)

Charles F. Flaherty (born October 13, 1938, in Boston, Massachusetts) is a former U.S. politician who served as a Democratic member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1967 to 1996. He was the House Majority Leader from 1985 to 1990 and the Speaker of the House from 1991 to 1996.
In 1996, Flaherty agreed to plead guilty to felony tax evasion for submitting false receipts regarding his business expenses. In addition, he also admitted to civil violations of state conflict of interest law for receiving free vacation housing from lobbyists. He stepped down as house Speaker and was fined $50,000.