OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Anson (British Army officer, born 1769)

General Sir George Anson, GCB (born Adams; 1769 – 4 November 1849), was a British officer and politician from the Anson family. He commanded a British cavalry brigade under the Duke of Wellington during the Peninsular War and sat for many years as a Whig Member of Parliament.

## Early life

Anson was the second son of George Adams (who changed the family surname to Anson by royal license on 30 April 1773) and his wife The Hon. Mary Vernon, daughter of the first Lord Vernon. He had an elder brother, Thomas Anson, 1st Viscount Anson, and a younger brother, Sir William Anson, 1st Baronet; another younger brother was Frederick Anson, who became Dean of Chester.

## Career
### The Peninsular Wars and gaining of reputation

He entered the British Army in 1786 and served under the Duke of York and Sir Ralph Abercromby in Holland. It was to be in the Peninsular War where his reputation grew markedly. He served in all the campaigns between 1809 and 1813 and gained distinction in his command of the 16th Light Dragoons at the Second Battle of Porto. His reputation was further enhanced by his command of a brigade of light cavalry at the Battles of Talavera, Busaco, Salamanca and Vittoria. He also fought in the Battle of Venta del Pozo during the retreat from Burgos. For his services in the Battles of Talavera, Salamanca and Vittoria he received a medal and two clasps. So prominent was he during these campaigns that the House of Commons thanked him in November 1816 for his services generally during the Peninsular Wars.
In August 1814, he was appointed to the colonelcy of the 23rd Regiment of (Light) Dragoons and in February 1827 to the colonelcy of the 4th Dragoon Guards. He was promoted to the rank of full general on 10 January 1837.

### Outside conflict

Aside from his military career he also sat as Member of Parliament for Lichfield from 1806 to 1841. He was also the Groom of the Bedchamber to Prince Albert from 1836 to September 1841. In 1846 he was appointed the lieutenant-governor of the Royal Hospital, Chelsea and became governor in May 1849.

## Marriage and descendants

Anson married Frances, daughter of John William Hamilton, in 1800. She was also the sister of Sir Frederick Hamilton. They had six sons and five daughters.
Their son Talavera Vernon Anson became an admiral in the Royal Navy. Another son, Thomas Anson, was a first-class cricketer. Their daughter Julia married Sir Arthur Brinsley Brooke and served as a lady in waiting to Queen Victoria.
Lady Anson died in 1834. Anson survived her by fifteen years and died at the Royal Hospital, Chelsea, in November 1849.
In Who Do You Think You Are?, transmitted on the BBC on 18 October 2007, it was discovered that Sir Matthew Pinsent, the multiple gold medal Olympic rower, is a direct descendant of Sir George Anson.
# Mihály Tatár

Mihály Tatár (born 4 July 1937) is a Hungarian volleyball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Onycholyda

Onycholyda is a genus of wasps belonging to the family Pamphiliidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species:
* Onycholyda amplecta
* Onycholyda atra
# Sokolovići, Sokolac

Sokolovići (Serbian Cyrillic: Соколовићи) is a village in the municipality of Sokolac, Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village had 80 inhabitants, all of whom were ethnic Serbs.

## Notable people

* Lala Kara Mustafa Pasha (c. 1500 – 1580), Ottoman general and Grand Vizier
# John J. Pickman

John James Pickman (January 9, 1850 – August 17, 1930) was the 33rd mayor of Lowell, Massachusetts. He also served as a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.
# Four Stones for Kanemitsu

Four Stones for Kanemitsu is a 1973 American short documentary film, written and produced by June Wayne and filmed by Terry Sanders. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short. The film is educational and records in details each of the steps in making of a color lithograph by artist, Matsumi Kanemitsu.
# Mór Gerő

Mór Gerő (3 June 1903 – 6 March 1979) was a Hungarian sprinter. He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1928 Summer Olympics. During the 1920s, he was also a three-time national champion.
# Pedotope

Pedotope is the total soil component of the abiotic matrix present in an ecotope. The pedotope is not one particular kind of soil, nor even the dominant kind of soil available in a location, but rather the total soil component (of all varieties) available in the location.
# Ghafalah

The Ghafalah (singular Al Ghafli) is an Arab tribe of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

## Origins

An entirely Bedouin tribe at the turn of the 20th century, the Ghafalah roamed the Jiri Plain inland of Ras Al Khaimah and particularly Umm Al Quwain, but did not extend their dar, or roaming territory, into the Hajar Mountains or even their foothills. At the time numbering some 500 in strength, by 1968 their numbers had dwindled to 197 people living in the five northern Emirates.
A Ghafiri tribe, the Ghafalah were close to the Al Nahyan of Abu Dhabi and often supported them in conflict. They claimed precedence over a number of wells inland, often sharing these with the Khawatir. They subsisted mainly by selling firewood and charcoal in the coastal towns, and by the produce of their 700 camels, 1,000 sheep and goats as well as cattle and donkeys. They also carried goods such as dates across inland routes to service coastal traders.
The Ghafalah were one of a number of tribes opposed to oil exploration taking place inland of the Trucial States, particularly in the late 1940s, frequently allying with the Khawatir, who frustrated the coastal Qawasim rulers in granting oil concessions and access to the interior.
# Virtual internship

A virtual internship is a work experience program where the participant (intern) gains experience while working in a remote professional setting and is not physically present at the job location.
Virtual interns communicate with their employer online through various means including email, Skype, WhatsApp, instant messaging, phone conversations, webinars, project management tools, SMS messaging, etc.
Virtual internships are undertaken by both students and graduates, usually some form of white-collar work, often within fields suitable to remote work such as information technology, media, creative arts, or public relations.
According to career experts, although virtual internships are currently rare, they are growing in popularity due to improving technology and the growth of social media. A rise has been reported in virtual internships — most of which are unpaid — especially from small ventures and start ups seeking additional help. Larger companies are also starting to explore offering these types of internships. They are presently most popular among small to midsize companies and online businesses.
Virtual internships have been criticized for not providing the supervision and guidance that internships are meant to provide. Despite this, virtual or remote internships are a viable option amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, where travel options are limited. They may rival and sometimes exceed what traditional internships offer.

## Expertise

The most common virtual internships include information technology, software development, marketing, social media, research, writing, journalism, media, pre- and post-event planning, video creation and editing, human resources, graphic design, search engine optimization and marketing, non-profits and government internships, political internships, engineering internships, and public relations internships. Students who do internships online underestimate their contributions when employers rate them as valuable.

## Programs
### Africa

The West African Academy of Public Health operates a virtual internship program with mentoring cascade for recent graduates interested in working in global health. The "WAAPH VIP" as it is called, engages youths in health information advocacy to expand their health information literacy, core leadership skills and community engagement capacity to work in public health issues.

### North America

The United States Department of State operates the Virtual Student Foreign Service program. As of 2012, 343 virtual interns have worked with US diplomatic posts in 97 countries.

### Europe

Preaсtum is the first company in Russia to do a virtual internship Currently, they have launched a program to train retail business managers for Otkritie FC Bank and an introduction to the various departments of Russian Post. Also, a virtual internship for Rosneft will be launched in 2021.
# Ottó Csicsay

Ottó Csicsay (born 1961) is a Hungarian handball player. He participated at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where the Hungarian national team placed fourth, and at the 1992 Summer Olympics, where the team placed seventh.
# Sir Henry Atkins, 5th Baronet

Sir Henry Atkins, 5th Baronet (1726–1742), of Clapham, was an English baronet from 1728 until 1742.

## Education

He was educated at John Roysse's Free School in Abingdon, (now Abingdon School) c.1732-c.1739. His name appears on the 1732 School Roll.

## Title

Following the death of his father Sir Henry Atkins, 4th Baronet he became the 5th Atkins baronet of Clapham, at the age of just two years old. He died at the young age of 16 in 1742.
# Richard DeBolt

Richard Charles DeBolt (born November 3, 1965) is an American politician of the Republican Party. He was a member of the Washington House of Representatives, representing the 20th district from 1997 to 2021. He was House Republican Leader from 2004 to 2005 and again from 2006 to 2013.

## Political career

DeBolt was first elected to office in 1996. He ran for office with the goal of focusing on economic development and business-friendly policies, and he has said that increased employment is key to solving issues such as uninsured residents.
In 2006, he was re-elected minority leader over Mike Armstrong and Bruce Chandler after the Democratic Party won a 62-36 majority in the House. He held this position until 2014 when he stepped down due to health issues.
In 2012, the Washington Supreme Court ordered the State Legislature to fully fund K-12 public education in the McCleary v. Washington decision. Although the Legislature increased funding, they did not fully comply with the mandate and, two years later, were found to be in contempt. This was a campaign issue in the 2014 election, with DeBolt pledging not to institute new taxes to fund schools, in contrast with his opponent. DeBolt argued that the State Supreme Court's actions were politically motivated and represented a violation of the separation of powers, and he sponsored a bill to require State Supreme Court Justice candidates to declare their political party while running for office.
In 2013, DeBolt was selected to be the Ranking Republican on the House Capital Budget Committee, a position he held until his retirement from the legislature.
In 2019, in response to Governor Jay Inslee's proposed climate change legislation, DeBolt sponsored the Carbon Free Washington Act, which would provide financial incentives to businesses to reduce carbon use. He argued that providing incentives would lead to a better result than instituting mandates.
After 24 years in office, he retired from the House in 2021 and became Executive Director of the Lewis Economic Development Council.

## Personal life

DeBolt was born in 1965 in Tacoma, Washington, to a military family. After graduating from Cheyenne East High School, he studied International relations at University of Wyoming. In 1989, he married his wife, Amy, with whom he has two children, Sophie and Austin.
He has been involved with United Way of Lewis County, including serving as a board member and securing $3 million of funding for a pre-school.

## Awards

* 2014 Guardians of Small Business award from the NFIB
* 2018 City Champion Award from the Association of Washington Cities
* 2020 Guardians of Small Business from the NFIB
# Milton Reed

Milton Reed (October 1, 1848 – September 18, 1932) was an American journalist, attorney and politician who served as Mayor of Fall River, Massachusetts.

## Biography

Milton Reed was born in Haverhill, Massachusetts on October 1, 1848. He graduated from Harvard University in 1868, and worked as a journalist, editing the Fall River Daily Evening News. He then studied law at Harvard Law School, and in the office of Edmund H. Bennett.
In 1881, he served as a member of the Massachusetts State Senate for the Second Bristol District. He was mayor of Fall River in 1884.
He died in Fall River on September 18, 1932.
# Jebalbarez

Jebalbarez (Persian: جبالبارز) is a city in, and the capital of, Jebalbarez District of Jiroft County, Kerman province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Maskun Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 2,639 in 576 households. The following census in 2011 counted 4,416 people in 1,081 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 6,750 people in 1,970 households.
# Astarachay

38°26′31″N 48°52′55″E﻿ / ﻿38.442°N 48.882°E﻿ / 38.442; 48.882
The Astarachay (Talysh: Ostororü, Persian: آستاراچای, Azerbaijani: Astaraçay) is a small river that defines the eastern border between Iran and Azerbaijan in Western Asia.
The river discharges into the Caspian Sea. After flowing in a canyon through the Alborz mountain range, it reaches its mouth on the southwestern Caspian coast.
The Astarachay is partially in Gilan Province of far northwestern Iran.
# Gabi Adrian Boitan

Gabi Adrian Boitan (born 11 July 1999) is a Romanian tennis player. He has a career high ATP singles ranking of world No. 328, achieved on 12 August 2024. He also has a career high doubles ranking of No. 521, achieved on 17 July 2023. He is currently the No. 4 Romanian player.
Boitan played college tennis at Baylor University.
Boitan represents Romania at the Davis Cup, where he has a W/L record of 1–0.

## ATP Challenger and ITF World Tennis Tour finals
### Singles: 11 (6–5)

* Legend
* ATP Challenger (0–0)
* ITF World Tennis Tour (6–5)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (0–3)
* Clay (6–2)
* Grass (0–0)
* Carpet (0–0)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Sep 2021 | M15 Champaign, USA | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Martin Damm | 3–6, 6–3, 2–6 |
| Loss | 0–2 | Nov 2021 | M25 Harlingen, USA | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Paul Jubb | 2–6, 6–1, 5–7 |
| Loss | 0–3 | Jul 2022 | M25 Dallas, USA | World Tennis Tour | Hard | Hsu Yu-hsiou | 5–7, 3–6 |
| Win | 1–3 | Feb 2023 | M15 Palm Coast, USA | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Ignacio Monzón | 6–2, 4–6, 6–1 |
| Win | 2–3 | Feb 2023 | M15 Weston, USA | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Christian Langmo | 6–3, 6–4 |
| Win | 3–3 | Feb 2023 | M15 Naples, USA | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Kyle Kang | 6–3, 6–1 |
| Win | 4–3 | Aug 2023 | M15 Curtea de Argeș, Romania | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Radu Mihai Papoe | 6–4, 6–4 |
| Loss | 4–4 | Aug 2023 | M15 Târgu Jiu, Romania | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Dan Alexandru Tomescu | 6–2, 3–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 5–4 | May 2024 | M15 Bucharest, Romania | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Ioan Alexandru Chiriță | 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 6–0, 6–2 |
| Win | 6–4 | May 2024 | M15 Constanta, Romania | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Ilya Snițari | 6–2, 6–4 |
| Loss | 6–5 | Jun 2024 | M15 Oradea, Romania | World Tennis Tour | Clay | Cezar Crețu | 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 4–6 |
# Harriette Kershaw Leiding

Harriette Dubose Kershaw Leiding (June 26, 1874 – March 20, 1948), known socially as Mrs. H. G. Leiding, was an American writer, clubwoman, and gallery director, based in Charleston, South Carolina. She wrote several local histories, including Street cries of an old southern city; with music and illustrations (1910), Historic Houses of South Carolina (1921), and Charleston, Historic and Romantic (1931). Her photographs are in the Charleston Museum.

## Early life

Harriette Kershaw was born in Sewanee, Tennessee, and raised in Camden and Sumter, South Carolina, the daughter of Rev. John Kershaw and Susan B. de Saussure Kershaw of the De Saussure family. Her paternal grandfather, Joseph B. Kershaw, was a major general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War, and later a politician. Her maternal grandfather, Wilmot Gibbes de Saussure, was also a Confederate general and a politician. She graduated from the Peabody College for Teachers in 1894.

## Career

Leiding wrote four books of local history and folklore about Charleston, emphasizing a romantic, nostalgic view of the Southern city. She also wrote shorter essays, and the lyrics to a 1913 song, "Calling to Thee", with music by Eugene Wyatt.
Leiding was director of Gibbes Art Gallery. She donated "extraordinarily" large stone crab claws to the Charleston Museum, which also holds a collection of her photographs. She was a member of the South Carolina Historical and Genealogical Society.
In 1915, she was local chair of the Southern Commercial Congress, when it met in Charleston, and she was active in the Woman's Committee Council of Defense during World War I, the Charleston Civic Club, the State Federation of Women's Clubs, the Art Association of South Carolina, and many other organizations. "She has been with all the big civic movements inaugurated in Charleston," noted a 1915 profile. "As a patriotic and civic worker she is earnest, active, and always on the job," according to a 1918 article.

## Publications

* Street cries of an old southern city; with music and illustrations (1910)
* "Charleston Gardens" (1914)
* "The Great or Broad Seal of the Confederacy" (1921)
* Historic Houses of South Carolina (1921)
* "Inscriptions from the Church Yard at Wiltown Bluff" (1926)
* Charleston, Historic and Romantic (1931)

## Personal life

Kershaw married Charleston businessman Herman Gustavus Leiding. She died in 1948, at the age of 73, at her home in Charleston.
# Pioneer mine

The Pioneer mine is one of the largest gold mines in Russia and in the world. The mine is located in Amur Oblast. The mine has estimated reserves of 6.7 million oz of gold.
# Mary Osijo

Mary Taiwo Osijo (born 21 November 1996) is a Nigerian weightlifter, who competes in the 87 kg category and represents Nigeria at international competitions. She won the silver medal in the women's 87 kg event at the 2023 African Games held in Accra, Ghana.
In August 2022, she won bronze at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
# Bearpaw Mountain

Bearpaw Mountain is a 6,091-foot (1,857-metre) mountain summit located in Whatcom County of Washington state. It is situated less than four miles south of the Canada–United States border, on land managed by Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest. The nearest higher neighbor is Church Mountain, 1.8 miles (2.9 km) to the southwest, and Mount Baker rises 11.8 miles (19.0 km) to the south. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains to the Nooksack River via Canyon Creek. Topographic relief is significant as the north aspect rises 3,100 feet (945 m) above Canyon Creek in approximately 1.5 mile. Bearpaw Mountain houses Bearpaw Mountain Lake, 650 ft elevated fishing lake.

## Climate

Bearpaw Mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel northeast toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach the North Cascades, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the Cascades (Orographic lift). As a result, the west side of the North Cascades experiences high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in high avalanche danger. Due to its temperate climate and proximity to the Pacific Ocean, areas west of the Cascade Crest very rarely experience temperatures below 0 °F (−18 °C) or above 80 °F (27 °C). During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer.

## Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to various climate differences.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured and shaped the landscape. The U-shaped cross section of the river valleys is a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.