OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Balakote

Balakote (also known as Bala Kote) is a village and tehsil in Poonch district of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The village is located 63 km (39 mi) from the district headquarters, Poonch.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Balnoi has 103 households. The literacy rate of Balakote was 79.89% compared to 67.16% of Jammu and Kashmir. In Balakote, Male literacy stands at 91.77% while the female literacy rate was 71.16%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 461 | 216 | 245 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 88 | 58 | 30 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 55 | 20 | 35 |
| Literacy | 79.89% | 91.77% | 71.16% |
| Workers (all) | 314 | 132 | 182 |
| Main workers (all) | 46 | – | – |
| Marginal workers (total) | 268 | 104 | 164 |

## Transportation
### Road

Balakote is well-connected by road to other places in Jammu and Kashmir and India by the NH 144A and BG Surankote Road.

### Rail

The nearest railway stations to Balakote are Jammu Tawi railway station and Awantipora railway station located at a distance of 199 km (124 mi) and 161 km (100 mi) respectively.

### Air

The nearest airport to Balakote is Srinagar International Airport located at a distance of 187 km (116 mi) and is a 6-hour drive.
# Mark Lipparelli

Mark Lipparelli is an American politician who is a former member of the Nevada Senate, representing District 6. Lipparelli is a Republican. He was appointed to the seat by the Clark County Commission after Mark Hutchison was elected as Lieutenant Governor of Nevada in 2014. He did not run for election in 2016 and was succeeded by Nicole Cannizzaro.
Lipparelli formerly served as Chairman of the Nevada Gaming Control Board.
# Nicomachus (son of Aristotle)

Nicomachus (Greek: Νικόμαχος; fl. c. 325 BC) was the son of Aristotle. The Suda states that Nicomachus was from Stageira, was a philosopher, a pupil of Theophrastus, and, according to Aristippus, his lover. He may have written a commentary on his father's lectures in physics. Nicomachus was born to the slave Herpyllis, and his father's will commended his care as a boy to several tutors, then to his adopted son, Nicanor. Historians think the Nicomachean Ethics, a compilation of Aristotle's lecture notes, was probably named after or dedicated to Aristotle's son. However, Nicomachus is also believed to be the name of Aristotle's father. Several ancient authorities may have conflated Aristotle's ethical works with the commentaries that Nicomachus wrote on them. Ancient sources indicate that Nicomachus died in battle while still a "lad".
# Ferdinand Lumban Tobing

Ferdinand Lumban Tobing (19 February 1899 – 7 October 1962) was Minister of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia, Minister for Communications and Information of the Republic of Indonesia, Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, and Governor of North Sumatra, who is now regarded as a National Hero of Indonesia.
# Tshakhuma Dam

Tshakhuma Dam is an embankment dam near Tshakhuma in Limpopo, South Africa. It was completed in 1990 and supplies water to the Tshakhuma Irrigation scheme. The reservoir has a capacity of 2,100,000m3(1,700acre⋅ft).
# Drew Cheshire

Drew Cheshire (born 6 September 1991) is an English professional rugby union player who plays for Moseley. A product of Gloucester academy. He signed his first professional contract with Moseley who compete in the RFU Championship. Prior to joining Moseley, Drew spent a number of seasons with Luctonians experiencing first team rugby in both National League 3 Midlands and National League 2 North.

## Honours

North Midlands
* County Championship Plate runners up: 2013
# Frank D. Pavey

Frank Dunlap Pavey (November 10, 1860 – April 15, 1946) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Biography

Frank D. Pavey was born in Washington Court House, Ohio on November 10, 1860. He graduated B.A. from Yale College in 1884, LL.B. from Yale Law School in 1886, and LL.M. from Yale Law School in 1889. Then he was admitted to the bar, and practiced law in New York City.
Pavey was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 11th D.) in 1895.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (15th D.) from 1896 to 1898, sitting in the 119th, 120th and 121st New York State Legislatures.
He continued to practice law, and was active on political, economical, and foreign relations issues.
He died at his home in New York City on April 15, 1946.
# Jacob Rice (New York politician)

Jacob Rice (March 7, 1847 Trier, Rhine Province, Kingdom of Prussia – July 1930 Kingston, Ulster County, New York) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

The family emigrated to United States in 1849, and settled four years later in Rondout, New York. He attended the public schools. During the American Civil War, he fought with the 192nd New York Volunteers. After the war, he engaged in the manufacture of furniture, and later in freight forwarding, contracting, and boat building. In 1877, he married Sophie Derrenbacher (died 1941), and they had ten children.
Rice was Coroner of Ulster County from 1882 to 1885.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1889, 1890, 1891, 1892 (all four Ulster Co., 2nd D.) and 1893 (Ulster Co., 1st D.).
He was a member of the New York State Senate in 1894 and 1895 (both 17th D.); and in 1899 and 1900 (both 25th D.). He was a delegate to the 1900 Democratic National Convention.
He died in July 1930 at his home in Kingston, New York, and was buried at the St. Peter's Cemetery there.

## Sources

* The New York Red Book compiled by Edgar L. Murlin (published by James B. Lyon, Albany NY, 1897; pg. 404 and 507–510)
* Sketches of the members of the Legislature in The Evening Journal Almanac (1895; pg. 50)
* The History of Ulster County, New York by Alphonso D. Clearwater (1907 re-published 2001; pg. 666)
# Grimmenstein

Grimmenstein is a town in the district of Neunkirchen in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.
# Chaos for the Fly

Chaos for the Fly is the debut studio album by Irish musician Grian Chatten, best known as the frontman for the post-punk band Fontaines D.C. The album was recorded in two weeks with said band's regular producer Dan Carey and features orchestral arrangements. The title is a reference to a quote by Morticia Addams.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 8.0/10 |
| Metacritic | 83/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.6/10 |
Chaos for the Fly received "universal acclaim" from critics according to review aggregator Metacritic and was assigned a score of 83, based on ten reviews. Uncut felt that "Chatten is able to chase down a succession of personal demons, while broadening his emotional, musical and vocal range", and Mojo remarked that "the self-analysis is elevated by Chatten's scowling poetry and producer Dan Carey's bright detailing".
Ben Cardew of Pitchfork described the album as "a record of rumination, folk instrumentation, and the odd electronic flicker that feels alluringly timeless", with Cardew elaborating that "what really makes the record vibrate, however, is the combination of novelty and tradition, artifice and honesty". Exclaim!'s Stephan Boissonneault stated that "these songs sound as though they could only live on this album, and it would conflict with their energy to have them co-exist in Fontaines D.C.'s repertoire". Boissonneault felt that Chatten's "poetic and stark lyrical imagery has more room to breathe on Chaos for the Fly; the album's instrumentation, while developing over the course of every track, is sparse and spacious".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Grian Chatten

## Personnel

* Grian Chatten – vocals, guitars, bass, keyboards, synths, harmonica
* Dan Carey – backing vocals, guitars, bass, keyboards, synths, drum programming
* Tom Coll – drums

## Charts

Chart performance for Chaos for the Fly :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 20 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 65 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 87 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 113 |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 9 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 3 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 10 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 1 |
# Ortolana

Blessed Ortolana of Assisi (sometimes spelled Hortulana, born in the 12th century – 2 January 1238 in Assisi) – blessed of the Catholic Church, she is known as a nun of The Order of Saint Clare (Poor Clares). She was the wife of Favarone Offreduccio, and mother of Saint Clare of Assisi and Saint Agnes of Assisi, who both entered religious life. After her husband's death, the widow Ortolana joined The Monastery of San Damiano.
# Sufyan Mehmood

Sufyan Mehmood (born 21 October 1991) is an Omani cricketer, who plays for the Oman national cricket team. He played in the 2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Four tournament. He made his Twenty20 International debut against Hong Kong on 26 November 2015. He made his List A debut for Oman in their three-match series against the United Arab Emirates in October 2016.
In August 2018, he was named in Oman's squad for the 2018 Asia Cup Qualifier tournament. In October 2018, he was named in Oman's squad for the 2018 ICC World Cricket League Division Three tournament. In March 2019, he was named in Oman's team for the 2019 ICC World Cricket League Division Two tournament in Namibia. In September 2019, he was named in Oman's squad for the 2019 ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier tournament.
In September 2021, he was named in Oman's One Day International (ODI) squad for round six and round seven of the 2019–2023 ICC Cricket World Cup League 2. He made his ODI debut on 19 September 2021, for Oman against Nepal. He was also named in Oman's squad for the 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup.
In May 2024, he was named as a reserve player in Oman's squad for the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup tournament.
# Dome Rock Mountains

The Dome Rock Mountains are a mountain range in southern La Paz County, Arizona. The range borders the Colorado River on the west and the Colorado River Indian Reservation on the northwest located in the Lower Colorado River Valley. Quartzsite, Arizona lies on the eastern foothills of the range.
The Dome Rock Mountains are on the southwest of the regional Maria fold and thrust belt.

## Range summary

The Dome Rock Mountains are a north-south trending range about 30 miles (48 km) long. The Palo Verde Valley borders the range on the west, adjacent to the Colorado River. Interstate 10 bisects the range connecting Ehrenberg on the Colorado River with Quartzsite to the east of the mountains. Quartzsite lies on the western edge of the La Posa Plain which drains the western Kofa National Wildlife Refuge. The Tyson Wash drainage flows north at the western perimeter of the La Posa Plain and turns westwards at the north end of the Dome Rock Mountains to meet the Colorado River region.
Cunningham Mountain at 3,314 feet (1,010 m) is the highest peak of the Dome Rock Mountains and is located about 6 miles (10 km) south of Interstate 10. In the north Middle Camp Mountain rises to 2,515 feet (767 m) about 2 miles (3 km) north of I-10. Numerous mines and dry washes are located in the range. The western mountain washes drain to the Colorado River, and the eastern washes drain into the La Posa Plain and the north-flowing Tyson Wash.

## Dome Rock Mountains access

The northern portion of the mountains can be accessed from the west via Arizona State Route 95; from the east through the Colorado River Indian Reservation, and I 10.
Quartzsite is in the east center of the range and provides numerous access points. Ehrenberg to the west provides access to areas of the western mountain flank.

## Graves found

Miners' graves and a cabin have been found near the Yellow Dog Mine.
# Whitechapel, Liverpool

Whitechapel is a shopping street in Liverpool, Merseyside in the Central Retail Area. It lies north of Paradise Street, Church Street and Lord Street.
Shops on Whitechapel include the city's flagship Forever 21 and the Metquarter shopping centre which houses many high-end boutiques.
# Akil Watts

Akil Amen-Diop Watts (born February 4, 2000) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a right-back for St. Louis City in Major League Soccer.

## Career
### Club

Watts started his career playing for Portland Timbers Academy. In 2018, after his performances at the 2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup, he signed a professional contract with Spanish team RCD Mallorca. On August 6, 2019, he signed with Louisville City FC at the USL Championship. On August 30, 2019, Watts made his professional debut when he started and played 56 minutes of the 1–1 draw against Indy Eleven at the USL Championship. Following the 2021 season, Louisville opted to decline their contract option on Watts.

### International

Watts represented the United States at the 2017 CONCACAF U-17 Championship and the 2017 FIFA U-17 World Cup. At the World Cup, he played three, of the five matches, the Americans played at the World Cup, including the "Round of 16" 5–0 win against Paraguay (when he started and played the entire match) and the "Quarter-finals" 4–1 defeat against England (when he started and played 86 minutes).

## Honors

St. Louis City SC
* Western Conference (regular season): 2023
# Quilter Cup

The Quilter Cup (formerly the Old Mutual Wealth Cup) is a rugby union trophy awarded to the winner of the annual test/non-test match between England and other home nations as well as Barbarians. It is currently the Barbarians since their victory in 2022.
Creation of the trophy was revealed on 2 December 2015 when RFU announced a four-year partnership with Old Mutual Wealth, part of Old Mutual.
The inaugural Old Mutual Wealth Cup match was won by England, who beat Wales 27–13 at Twickenham Stadium on 29 May 2016.
From 2018 the competition was renamed to reflect the new name of the sponsor Quilter plc.

## Results

| No. | Date | Venue | Score | Opposition | Winner | Match report |
| 1 | 29 May 2016 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 27–13 | Wales | England | BBC Sports |
| 2 | 28 May 2017 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 28–14 | Barbarians | England | BBC Sports |
| 3 | 27 May 2018 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 45–63 | Barbarians | Barbarians | England Rugby |
| 4 | 2 June 2019 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 51–43 | Barbarians | England | |
| 5 | 25 October 2020 | Twickenham Stadium, London | Cancelled | Barbarians | | |
| 6 | 19 June 2022 | Twickenham Stadium, London | 21–52 | Barbarians | Barbarians | |
# Transition metal complexes of 2,2'-bipyridine

Transition metal complexes of 2,2'-bipyridine are coordination complexes containing one or more 2,2'-bipyridine ligands. Complexes have been described for all of the transition metals. Although few have any practical value, these complexes have been influential. 2,2'-Bipyridine (bipy) is classified as a diimine ligand. Unlike the structures of pyridine complexes, the two rings in bipy are coplanar, which facilitates electron delocalization. As a consequence of this delocalization, bipy complexes often exhibit distinctive optical and redox properties.

## Complexes

Bipy forms a wide variety of complexes. Almost always, it is a bidentate ligand, binding metal centers with the two nitrogen atoms. Examples:
* Mo(CO)$_4$(bipy), derived from Mo(CO)$_6$.
* RuCl$_2$(bipy)$_2$, a popular precursor to mixed ligand complexes.
* [Ru(bipy)$_3$]$^{2+}$, a well studied luminophore.
* [Fe(bipy)$_3$]$^{2+}$ has been used for the colorimetric analysis of iron ions.
* {[Ru(bipyridine)$_2$(OH$_2$)]$_2$(O)}$^{2+}$, "ruthenium blue" has attracted academic interest as a rare complex that catalyzes the oxidation of water.

### Tris-bipy complexes

Bipyridine complexes absorb intensely in the visible part of the spectrum. The electronic transitions are attributed to metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT). In the "tris(bipy) complexes" three bipyridine molecules coordinate to a metal ion, written as [M(bipy)$_3$]$^{n+}$ (M = metal ion; Cr, Fe, Co, Ru, Rh and so on). These complexes have six-coordinated, octahedral structures and exists as enantiomeric pairs:
These and other homoleptic tris-2,2′-bipy complexes of many transition metals are electroactive. Often, both the metal centred and ligand centred electrochemical reactions are reversible one-electron reactions that can be observed by cyclic voltammetry. Under strongly reducing conditions, some tris(bipy) complexes can be reduced to neutral derivatives containing bipy$^−$ ligands. Examples include M(bipy)$_3$, where M = Al, Cr, Si.

### Square planar complexes

Square planar complexes of the type [Pt(bipy)$_2$]$^{2+}$ react with nucleophiles because of the steric clash between the 6,6' positions between the pair of bipy ligands. This clash is indicated by the bowing of the pyridyl rings out of the plane defined by PtN$_4$.

## Related ligands

Many ring-substituted variants of bipy have been described, especially dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridines. Alkyl substituents enhance the solubility of the complexes in organic solvents. 6,6'-Substituents tend to protect the metal center.
The related N,N-heterocyclic ligand phenanthroline forms similar complexes. With respective pK$_a$'s of 4.86 and 4.3 for their conjugate acids, phenanthroline and bipy are of comparable basicity.
2,2'-Biquinoline is closely related to bipy as a ligand.
# Être Dieu

Être Dieu: opéra-poème, audiovisuel et cathare en six parties (French for "Being God: a Cathar Audiovisual Opera-Poem in Six Parts") is a self-proclaimed "opera-poem" written by Spanish surrealist painter Salvador Dalí, based on a libretto by Manuel Vázquez Montalbán, with music by French avant-garde musician Igor Wakhévitch. It was originally published in 1985.
The six-part work features Dalí as God, Brigitte Bardot as an artichoke and Catherine the Great and Marilyn Monroe do a striptease. It has been published in an extremely rare 3 LP box-set by a Spanish label. It was re-released in a regular 3CD box published by German-label Eurostar who subsequently went out of business, and there are few-to-no known performances of the work. Dalí painted "Self-Portrait" (1972) to mark the composition of the opera, which was later auctioned by the United States Customs Service after being seized after Colombian drug lords tried to use the painting to launder money.
Tracklist:
A. Ouverture Et Première Entrée 22:12
B. Deuxième Entrée Ou La Lutte Avec L'Ange 22:12
C. Troisième Entrée Et Première Sortie 24:25
D. Le Rêve Passe 23:33
E. Quatrième Entrée Ou La Profession De Foi 27:42
F. Final Et Seconde Sortie 25:00
Credits
* Composed By – Igor Wakhévitch, M. Vázquez Montalban*, Pierre Delabre, Salvador Dalí
* Conductor – Boris de Vinogradow
* Drums – François Auger
* Electric Bass – Didier Batard
* Electric Guitar – J.J. Flety*, J.P. Castelain*
* Engineer – Claude Wagner
* Engineer [Assistant] – A. Robert Bourdet*
* Orchestra – Ensemble Polyphonique De Paris Et Orchestre*
* Painting [Insert] – Salvador Dalí
* Percussion [Solo] – Sylvio Gualda
* Soprano Vocals – Eve Brenner
* Synthesizer – Igor Wakhévitch
* Violin [Electric] – M. Ripoche*
* Voice Actor [El Divino Dalí] – Salvador Dalí
* Voice Actor [El Narrador Y El Recitador] – Didier Haudepin
* Voice Actor [El Ángel] – Alain Cuny
* Voice Actor [El] – Raymond Gérôme
* Voice Actor [Ella] – Delphine Seyrig
* Voice Actor [La Narradora] – Catherine Allegret
Recorded at Pathé Marconi studios, Boulogne, France.
# Josip Primožič

Josip "Jože" Primožič (7 February 1900, in Ljubljana – 18 August 1985, in Maribor) was a Yugoslavian gymnast of Slovene ethnicity.
He took part in three Olympic Games and three World Championships for Yugoslavia. This gave him a total of 10 medals, two silvers at the 1926 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, four golds and a bronze at the 1930 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, a bronze at the 1938 World Championships, as well as a silver and a bronze at the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam.
At the 1924 Olympics, he won no medals, but Yugoslavia came in fourth in the team competition. In 1928, he also did well individually, and came in fifth in the individual overall competition. This came after many good placings in individual events; silver in the parallel bars, fourth on the flour, and sixth on the horizontal bars. There were also no medals in his last Olympics in 1936, and his best placing was sixth in the team event.
# Watchara Buathong

Watchara Buathong (Thai: วัชระ บัวทอง, born April 23, 1993) is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Thai League 1 Club Nakhon Pathom United.

## Club career

The young goalkeeper joined a Thai Premier League club Osotspa Saraburi in 2009 aged 16 and played for the club until 2011.
In 2012, Chainat signed him in a loan deal until the end of the 2012 season.

## International career

In 2016 Watchara was selected in Thailand U23 squad for 2016 AFC U-23 Championship in Qatar.

## Honours
### International
#### Thailand U-19

* AFF U-19 Youth Championship
** Winners (1) : 2011

### Club
#### Port

* Thai FA Cup (1) : 2019
# Kritchana Yod-Ard

Kritchana Yod-Ard (Thai: กฤษชนะ ยอดอาจ, born 7 June 1988) is a professional footballer from Thailand.

## Honours
### Club
#### Police United

* Thai Division 1 League Champions (1) : 2009
# Junior High School (film)

Junior High School is a 1978 musical featurette starring P. David Ebersole as Jerry Sanders. The film chronicles the first day of term at a dramatized school of seventh and eighth graders, and consists of seven songs along with several dance numbers. The only member of the cast to become well known later is Paula Abdul, though she played a relatively minor role in the film.

## Plot

The story begins with Sherry (Paula Abdul) declaring plans to hold a party that night. Upon hearing about this party, Jerry's friend, Paul (Kirk Burnett) encourages him to ask his crush, Lori Scott (Karen Capelle) to accompany him to the event. On his way to doing this, Jerry encounters several obstacles, including repeated run-ins with Keith (Mikal Robert Taylor), a school bully, and Vicki (Toni Mazarin), an ill-intentioned girl who hopes Jerry will ask her to the party so she can spite a previous boyfriend.
# Rattanai Songsangchan

Rattanai Songsangchan (Thai: รัตนัย ส่องแสงจันทร์, born 10 June 1995) simply known as Pure (Thai: เพียว) is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Thai League 1 club PT Prachuap.

## International career

In 2016 Rattanai was selected in Thailand U23 squad for 2016 AFC U-23 Championship in Qatar.

## Honours
### Club
#### Thai Airways-Look Isan

* Regional League Eastern Division (1): 2013

#### Port

* Thai FA Cup (1): 2019
# Thanakorn Kamkhoma

Thanakorn Kamkhoma (Thai: ธนากร ขำโขมะ, born 12 July 1982), simply known as Jok (Thai: โจ๊ก), is a Thai former professional footballer.

## Club career

He was one of the Chainat Hornbill legend because he played with Chainat Hornbill from 2010 to 2013 and the second time in 2014 to 2017 total 8 years so that he had nickname "prince of hornbills".
# Ekkaluck Thongkit

Ekkaluck Thongkit (Thai: เอกลักษณ์ ทองกริต, born August 27, 1983), simply known as Ekk (Thai: เอก), is a Thai retired professional footballer who plays as a left back or centre back.

## Honours
### Club

Chiangmai
* Regional League Northern Division: 2010
# Forever (Charly Bliss album)

Forever is the third studio album of Brooklyn power pop group Charly Bliss. Forever is the band's first studio album since Young Enough, which was released in 2019.

## Background

Forever was produced by Jake Luppen (of the band Hippo Campus), Caleb Wright (who has worked with Samia), and the band's drummer Sam Hendricks.
Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.3/10 |
| Metacritic | 78/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Exclaim! | 8/10 |
| Paste | 6.2/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.8/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
# Lagh Doss

Lagh Doss (also known as Lago d'Osso) is a lake at San Bernardino in the Val Mesolcina of the Grisons, Switzerland. It is located at an elevation of 1652 m. The site is listed in the Federal Inventory of Raised and Transitional Bogs of National Importance.