OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Electron-beam furnace

An electron-beam furnace (EB furnace) is a type of vacuum furnace employing high-energy electron beam in vacuum as the means for delivery of heat to the material being melted. It is one of the electron-beam technologies.

## Use

Electron-beam furnaces are used for production and refining of high-purity metals (especially titanium, vanadium, tantalum, niobium, hafnium, etc.) and some exotic alloys. The EB furnaces use a hot cathode for production of electrons and high voltage for accelerating them towards the target to be melted.

## Alternatives

An alternative for an electron-beam furnace can be an electric arc furnace in vacuum. Somewhat similar technologies are electron-beam melting and electron-beam welding.
# Tamás Kovács (fencer)

Tamás Kovács (born 20 March 1943) is a Hungarian fencer. He won bronze medals in the team sabre events at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Claude J. Hunt

Claude J. "Jump" Hunt (August 11, 1886 – February 19, 1962) was an American college football and college basketball coach and athletics administrator. He served as the head football coach at Hillsdale College (1911–1912), Carleton College (1913–1916, 1920–1930), and the University of Washington (1917, 1919), compiling a career college football record of 87–30–6.
From 1913 to 1916, Hunt's Carleton football teams were undefeated, allowing only three touchdowns and outscoring opponents 1,196 to 20. In 1916, Carleton traveled to Chicago and beat the Chicago Maroons 7–0 in a shocking upset. Coached by Amos Alonzo Stagg, Chicago was a member of the Western Conference at the time.
Hunt was also the head basketball coach at Hillsdale from 1910 to 1913, at Carleton from 1913 to 1917, and at Washington from 1917 to 1919, tallying a career college basketball mark of 69–39. He played college football at DePauw University, where he was an all-conference guard, graduating in 1911.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Hillsdale Dales (Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1911–1912) ||||||
| 1911 | Hillsdale | 3–2 | | |
| 1912 | Hillsdale | 5–1–1 | | |
| Hillsdale: | Hillsdale: | 8–3–1 | | |
| Carleton (Independent) (1913–1916) ||||||
| 1913 | Carleton | 6–0 | | |
| 1914 | Carleton | 6–0 | | |
| 1915 | Carleton | 6–0 | | |
| 1916 | Carleton | 6–0 | | |
| Washington (Pacific Coast Conference) (1917) ||||||
| 1917 | Washington | 1–2–1 | 0–2–1 | 5th |
| Washington (Pacific Coast Conference) (1919) ||||||
| 1919 | Washington | 5–1 | 2–1 | T–1st |
| Washington: | Washington: | 6–3–1 | 2–3–1 | |
| Carleton (Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference) (1920–1921) ||||||
| 1920 | Carleton | 4–1–2 | 3–1 | |
| 1921 | Carleton | 6–1 | 3–1 | 2nd |
| Carleton (Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference / Midwest Conference) (1922–1924) ||||||
| 1922 | Carleton | 4–3 | 2–2 / 1–1 | 4th / 5th |
| 1923 | Carleton | 5–2 | 3–1 / 2–0 | T–2nd / T–1st |
| 1924 | Carleton | 5–2 | 4–0 / 1–2 | 1st / 6th |
| Carleton (Midwest Conference) (1925–1930) ||||||
| 1925 | Carleton | 6–1 | 3–0 | T–1st |
| 1926 | Carleton | 6–1 | 3–0 | 1st |
| 1927 | Carleton | 6–1 | 3–1 | 2nd |
| 1928 | Carleton | 2–3–2 | 2–1–1 | T–3rd |
| 1929 | Carleton | 2–5 | 2–2 | 5th |
| 1930 | Carleton | 3–4 | 1–1 | T–5th |
| Carleton: | Carleton: | 73–24–4 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 87–30–6 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Josh Tyrell

Josh Tyrell is a New Zealand-born rugby union lock who has played for Samoa internationally.
# Salam Bappu

Salam Bappu is an Indian film director working in Malayalam cinema. He made his debut with the movie Red Wine (2013) and later directed Manglish. His new movie Aayirothonnaam Raavu shoot is progressing at Dubai.

## Biography

Salam Bappu was born on 15 May 1975 at Palapetty, a village in Ponnani, Malappuram, Kerala to Bappu Haji and Ayishumma.
After completing his schooling at Govt High School Palapetty, he pursued his graduation from M.E.S. Ponnani College, Ponnani (1992-1995), and Kerala Law Academy Law College, Trivandrum (1997-2000). Also, he holds a Post graduate diploma in Journalism from Institute of Journalism, Press Club Trivandrum (2001). He enrolled as advocate from Kerala High Court, Kochi and practiced as an advocate at Ponnani bar. He worked as a script writer in Asianet.
He started his film career in 2001 as an assistant to Malayalam director Lal Jose. Meesha madhavan (2002), Pattalam(2003), Rasikan (2004), Chandu Pottu (2005), Aparichithan (2003), Achanurangatha veedu (2006), Classmates (2006), Arabhi kadha (2007), Mulla (2008), Neelathamara (2009), Kerala Cafe (2009) Elsamma enna aankutty (2010), Spanish masala (2012), Diamond Necklace (2012), Ayaalum Njaanum Thammil (2012), Kaanchipurathe Kalyanam, Kallanum Polisum, Thaavalam, Maharaja Talkies, Vadhyaar, Oridathoru postman and Arjunan Saakshi are some of the films that he worked on as an associate. Salam Bappu holds the credit of co-directing a Bangladeshi film namely, "Eytho Prem". Apart from this Bangladeshi film, he played a role in the making of an Omani film named "Aseel". It was the second movie ever made in Oman.
His debut as an independent director was marked by the release of the movie Red Wine, starred Mohanlal, Fahadh Faasil, and Asif Ali. His second movie is Manglish casting Mammootty, Holland actress Caroline bech, Vinay Forrt, Tini Tom. He acted three Malayalam movies named Kappela (2020), Cabin (2021), Mission C (2021). He scripted a Kannada movie named "Srikrishna@gmail.com". He was the Vice President of Fefka Director's union.

## Filmography

| Year | Title |
| 2013 | Red Wine |
| 2014 | Manglish |
| TBA | Aayirothonnaam Raavu |
# Christine Blundell

Christine Blundell (born October 1961) is a British make-up artist who won an Academy Award in the category of Best Makeup during the 72nd Academy Awards. She won for the film Topsy-Turvy. Her win was shared with Trefor Proud.
She has over 50 credits since her start in 1990 as well as a make-up academy based in London, the Christine Blundell Make-Up Academy (CBMA).
# Combined Artists Productions

Combined Artistic Productions is a South African production company owned by Jon Sparkes, George Mazarakis, and Nomahlubi Simamane, a Black Economic Empowerment partner.
The company produces South Africa's longest-running television series, Carte Blanche, for M-Net. The series started in 1988. In January 2010 two spin-off series were launched, namely, Carte Blanche Consumer and Carte Blanche Medical. In 2011, a further spin-off, Carte Blanche Extra was launched, which departed from the magazine format for a more behind-the-scenes reality format.
On 8 September 2009 FIFA selected Combined Artistic Productions to produce the FIFA World Cup Final Draw in Cape Town, which was broadcast to an expected 200-million viewers. The company also produced the Preliminary Draw in Durban in November 2007 and the FIFA Confederations Cup draw in Johannesburg in November 2008.
# Conger Range

The Conger Range, also called the Conger Mountains, is a mountain range in Quttinirpaaq National Park on Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada, beginning about 16 km (10 mi) west of Mount Osborne. It is part of the Arctic Cordillera which is a vast dissected mountain system extending from Ellesmere Island to the northernmost tip of Labrador and northeastern Quebec. The Conger Range is a structural extension of the Garfield Range and continues into the highlands north of the head of Hare Fiord. The overall extent of the range is about 180 km (112 mi). Most of its peaks are ice-covered, although nearly all of the southern slopes are ice-free. Many of the valleys between the peaks are filled with glacial tongues spilling out to the south from the Grand Land Ice Cap. Its highest point is Mount Biederbick at 1,542 m (5,059 ft).
The Conger Range was named by American Polar explorer Adolphus Greely, who sighted them during a dog sledding exploration to the interior of northern Ellesmere Island in 1882.
# Tamás Somogyi

Tamás Somogyi (born 15 August 1958) is a Hungarian sailor. He competed in the Flying Dutchman event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Aleksandr Vlasov (politician)

Aleksandr Vlasov (Russian: Александр Владимирович Власов; 20 January 1932 – 9 June 2002) was a Soviet politician, who held different cabinet posts, including interior minister and prime minister. He was the last communist prime minister of Russia, and a close ally of Mikhail Gorbachev.

## Early life and education

Vlasov was born into a Russian family in Babushkin, Buryat-Mongol ASSR, Russian SFSR (now Buryatia, Russia) on 20 January 1932. He attended the Irkutsk Mining Metallurgical Institute and graduated with a degree in mining engineering in 1954.

## Career

Vlasov worked as a foreman in an eastern Siberia mine. He left the job less than in a year and joined the Communist Party in 1956. Then he began to work in the Komsomol.
In 1965, Vlasov was named as second secretary of Yakut party obkom. He also worked a member of the military council of the North Caucasian military district when Gorbachev was working there. Vlasov began to work at the central committee of the Communist Party in Moscow from 1972. He was promoted to first secretary of the party in the Checheno-Ingush ASSR in 1975. Then Vlasov became first secretary of the party in Rostov in southern Russia in 1984.
In January 1986, Vlasov was appointed interior minister, replacing Vitaly Fedorchuk in the post. Then Vlasov was appointed to the Politburo as a non-voting member in late September 1988. His tenure as interior minister lasted until 10 October 1988. Vadim Bakatin replaced him as interior minister.
Vlasov was elected as prime minister of the Russian Republic by the Supreme Soviet on 3 October 1988. He succeeded Vitaly Vorotnikov in the post.
Vlasov was nominated for presidency of the Supreme Soviet in May 1990. However, he lost the election to Boris Yeltsin who outpolled him, 535 votes to 467, receiving just 4 votes more than the minimum required for election.

## Decorations and awards

* Order of Lenin
* Order of the October Revolution
* Order of the Badge of Honour, twice
# The Barber of Little Rock

The Barber of Little Rock is a 2023 documentary short film by John Hoffman and Christine Turner.

## Summary

The documentary film tells the story of Arlo Washington, an African American barber in Little Rock, Arkansas who founded a nonprofit community bank to try to lessen the racial wealth gap.

## Accolades

The film was nominated in the Best Documentary Short Film category of the 96th Academy Awards.
# Nikola Spanić

Nikola Spanić (Latinized as Nicolaus Spanich; 1633–1707) was a Roman Catholic prelate and nobleman of Korčula (an island in modern Croatia). A descendant of the Albanian Spani family of Drisht, he served as the island's bishop from 1673 to 1707. After an earthquake in 1667 he restored a church dedicated to St. Anthony near the main town of the island.

## Sources

* ↑ Dabac, Tošo (1969-01-01). Dalmatian towns. Grafički zavod Hrvatske. ISBN 978-0-8002-0739-7. Retrieved 21 January 2012.
* This biography of an Albanian noble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Croatian biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Caturidae

Caturidae is an extinct family of predatory fishes belonging to the order Amiiformes (which contains the modern bowfin). The earliest members of the family appeared in the early Late Triassic, reaching an apex of diversity during the Jurassic. The youngest records of the group date to the Early Cretaceous. Members of the family include Caturus, Strobilodus, Amblysemius, and Catutoichthys.
# Bob Beer

Robert Anthony Beer (8 March 1942 – 3 July 2021) was an Australian adventurer who was the first person to run across the Simpson Desert, Australia.

## Background

Beer was born in Walcha, New South Wales and grew up on a rural property, near Ingleba, New South Wales. Beer attended school in Ingleba, Walcha and Armidale. Following school, Beer was a tent fighter in Selby Moore's Boxing Tent and was known as 'The Beast'. Beer lived in New Zealand for some time and worked as a professional deer shooter. During this time Beer summited Mt Cook via the Grand Traverse. Beer also worked in Australia as a deckhand, rigger, scaffolder and various roles in construction.

## The Simpson Desert run and other adventures

In 1977, Beer cycled across Australia from Perth, Western Australia to Port Macquarie, New South Wales in 36 days. Beer was not assisted by a backup crew.
In 1978, Beer walked across Australia from Port Augusta, South Australia to Karumba, Queensland in 52 days. Beer was not assisted by a backup crew.
In 1980, Beer became the first person to run across the Simpson Desert, Australia. Beer ran 420 km across the desert in 6.5 days, starting at Alka Seltzer Bore, South Australia and finishing at Birdsville, Queensland. Beer was assisted by a backup crew which included adventurers, Hans Tholstrup and Neville Kennard. The trip was sponsored by Australian entrepreneur, Dick Smith. A documentary was made about this trip called "The Runner".
In 1996/1997, Beer kayaked solo across Australia from Port Alma, Queensland to Murray Mouth, South Australia. Beer paddled up the Fitzroy River and then towed his Kayak on a trolley behind a bicycle over the Great Dividing Range to Goondiwindi, Queensland. Beer then kayaked from Goondiwindi to the Murray Mouth. Beer travelled a total of 4,562 km in 146 days. Beer managed to complete the trip despite contracting Ross River fever. Beer wrote a book about this trip titled "The inland sea man: across Australia by kayak".
In 1999, Beer cycled around Australia in a figure of eight, travelling a total of 18,350 km to raise money for the Garvan Institute of Medical Research. Beer was not assisted by a backup crew.
# Tibor Klampár

Tibor Klampár (born 30 April 1953) is a former international table tennis player from Hungary.

## Table tennis career

From 1970 to 1982 he won several medals in singles, doubles, and team events in the World Table Tennis Championships and in the Table Tennis European Championships. He won the gold medal in a single event of the Table Tennis World Cup in 1981.
Klampár was the first player to use speed glue in the late 1980s. He played Liang Geliang, a top Chinese defender at the time and beat him convincingly after applying speed glue to his racket as Liang, or any of the top Chinese players at the time, had not experienced playing against an opponent using speed glue.
His five World Championship medals included two gold medals in the doubles with István Jónyer at the 1971 World Table Tennis Championships and the team event at the 1979 World Table Tennis Championships.
On the professional tour circuit, Klampar won 10 singles and 12 doubles titles in his career, including two English Open titles.
# Rachel Wilson (disambiguation)

Rachel Wilson (born 1977) is a Canadian actress.
Rachel Wilson may also refer to:
* Rachel Wilson (neurobiologist), an American neurobiologist
* Rachel Wilson (One Life to Live), a fictional character on the ABC Daytime soap opera One Life to Live
* Rachel Wilson (The Amazing World of Gumball), a fictional character in The Amazing World of Gumball
* Rachel Wilson (Quaker minister) (1720-1775), English Quaker minister
# Denton Thompson

James Denton Thompson (20 July 1856 – 31 October 1924) was the Bishop of Sodor and Man from 1912 until his death in 1924.
Thompson was and educated at the Liverpool Institute and Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. He was ordained in 1883 and held curacies at St James, Didsbury and St Saviour's, Liverpool. From 1886 to 1889 he was Clerical Superintendent of the Church of England Scripture Readers’ Society. After this he held incumbencies in Bootle, North Meols and Birmingham before ordination to the episcopate.
In Birmingham, one of the most important parishes outside London, Thompson enhanced his reputation as a persuasive orator. ‘He was a vigorous speaker and preacher, with a carrying voice and plenty of appropriate gesture, accustomed to address meetings of men of all grades, while his spiritual influence was unmistakeable’.
Although regarded by the Archbishop of Canterbury as lacking in ‘refinement’, Prime Minister Asquith decided to recommend him for the see of Sodor and Man in November, 1911. There, the great open-air services attended by visitors played to his strengths. However, tourism came to a temporary halt with the declaration of war in August, 1914. Thompson was a strong advocate of British participation in the Great War, even though he realised some of the horrors that lay ahead ‘Horrible beyond all exaggeration are the agonies of mind and body produced by any war, but no imagination can conceive a thousandth part of the horrors of this great and terrible conflict .... If we had preferred peace to honour, or safety to truth, or ease to chivalry, the moral characteristic of the British Empire would have been strained and tarnished for ever.’ Thompson's support for the War never wavered despite the enormous casualties and he opposed those seeking a negotiated peace. ‘But there can be no peace without victory. Not until the power of German militarism is defeated and broken for ever can the world hope for peace. This menace to the freedom and progress of the race must be crushed out of existence before the War can come to an end.’
Thompson died suddenly in Harrogate in October, 1924.

## Works

* Central Churchmanship or the Position, Principles, and Policy of Evangelical Churchmen in Relation to Modern Thought and Work. 2nd edition: London: Longman, Greens & Co. 1913. Available at the Internet Archive.
* Revived Churchmanship or the Recovery of Pentecost. London: Longman, Greens & Co. 1916. Available at the Internet Archive.
# Caper (disambiguation)

The caper is a perennial spiny shrub that bears rounded, fleshy leaves and big white to pinkish-white flowers, best known for the edible flower buds (capers).
Caper or Capers may also refer to:

## Dance

* A jump also known as a cabriole or capriole, in ballet and dressage

## People with the name

* Capers (name)
* Flavius Caper, a 2nd-century Latin grammarian

## Organizations

* Caper AI, retail smart cart and checkout subsidiary of Instacart
* CAPER, the Center for Addiction, Personality and Emotion Research at the University of Maryland, College Park
* CBU Capers, the athletic teams of Cape Breton University

## Other uses

* Capers (album), a 1981 album by saxophonist Steve Lacy
* Capers (1937 film), a German film directed by Gustaf Gründgens
* The Brooklyn Heist, also released as Capers, a 2008 film
* Caper film, another term for a heist film
* Caper Peak, located in Glacier National Park, Montana
* Caper, a resident of Cape Breton Island
* Caper, slang for a crime or mischievous act
* Caper elimia (Elimia olivula), a species of gastropod
* Caper spurge, Euphorbia lathyris, a plant whose seed pods look like capers
# Murder of Nathaniel Levi Gaines

Nathaniel Levi Gaines (1971 – July 4, 1996) was an African-American resident of Yonkers, New York who was fatally shot by a New York City Transit Police officer (a division of the New York City Police Department). The officer, Paolo Colecchia, was convicted of second-degree manslaughter—only the third successful homicide prosecution of a police officer in the city since 1977.
Gaines was a veteran of service in the Persian Gulf War, and had no criminal record, nor any history of encounters with police or law enforcement agencies.

## Shooting

The July 4, 1996 altercation between Gaines and police officer Paolo Colecchia, which resulted in Gaines' death, occurred on the 167th Street subway station platform of the "D" line in the Bronx. Collechia reported after the incident that there had been a struggle between himself and Gaines in the subway station, claiming that Gaines had tried to grab his gun and push him onto the railway track. However, it became clear that the officer knew during the struggle that Gaines was not in possession of any weapon.

## Controversy

Due to the nature of the crime, and the fact that the officer was white and the victim black, the story caused large scale disruption and controversy across New York. As well as racial discord, there was also controversy over the actions of police officers and their conduct and the increasing number of officers accused of using excessive force.

## Criminal charges

Collechia, who had a history of civilian complaints made against him to the NYPD, was sentenced to a maximum of 5–15 years in prison for homicide, the city's third police officer to be sentenced for committing the crime while on active duty.
# Me gustas tú

Me gustas tú (English: I like you) may refer to:
* "Me Gustas Tú" (Manu Chao song), a 2001 single by Manu Chao from the album Próxima Estación: Esperanza
* "Me Gustas Tú", a 2010 single by J Balvin from the mixtape J Balvin Mix Tape
* "Me Gustas Tu" (GFriend song), a 2015 single by GFriend from the EP Flower Bud
# Nebria gregaria

Nebria gregaria is a species of beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in Alaska, United States and Aleutian Islands, as well as parts of eastern Russia and China.
# Kristine Musademba

Kristine Musademba (born December 3, 1992) is an American former competitive figure skater. She won three gold medals on the ISU Junior Grand Prix series and qualified twice for the JGP Final. She is the 2008 U.S. junior national pewter medalist.

## Personal life

Kristine Musademba's mother is from the Philippines and her father is from Zimbabwe. She attended Columbia College of Columbia University and was in the class of 2015.

## Career

Musademba started skating at the age of 7, after accompanying her best friend to the rink. She won the novice silver medal at the 2007 U.S. Championships.
The following season, Musademba received her first ISU Junior Grand Prix assignments, winning silver in Austria and placing fourth in England. Her results qualified her to the JGP Final, where she finished 4th. She then placed fourth on the junior level at the 2008 U.S. Championships.
In the 2008–09 season, Musademba won gold at both of her JGP assignments, France and Spain. She qualified for her second JGP Final and came in 6th. She competed on the senior level at the 2009 U.S. Championships, finishing 11th.
In 2009–10, Musademba won gold in her JGP event in the United States but finished 10th in Croatia. She withdrew from the 2010 U.S. Championships.
Musademba received one senior Grand Prix assignment, the 2010 Cup of China, placing 8th.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating | Exhibition |
| 2010–2011 | Clair de lune by Claude Debussy | Elizabeth: The Golden Age by Craig Armstrong and A. R. Rahman | |
| 2009–2010 | Clair de lune by Claude Debussy | "Africa" - Fantasy for Piano and Orchestra The Muse and The Poet (French: La Muse et le Poete) by Camille Saint-Saëns | |
| 2008–2009 | Within by William Joseph | The Arrival of the Queen of Sheba by George Frideric Handel | Summertime |
| 2007–2008 | Exodus by Ernest Gold | Caravan by Duke Ellington | |
| 2006–2007 | Walk Like an Egyptian by The Bangles | Malaguena by Raúl di Blasio | |
| 2005–2006 | unknown | Arabian Nights | |

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix; JGP: Junior Grand Prix
International :
| Event | 07–08 | 08–09 | 09–10 | 10–11 |
| GP Cup of China | | | | 8th |
| International: Junior or novice |||||
| JGP Final | 4th | 6th | | |
| JGP Austria | 2nd | | | |
| JGP Croatia | | | 10th | |
| JGP France | | 1st | | |
| JGP Spain | | 1st | | |
| JGP United Kingdom | 4th | | | |
| JGP United States | | | 1st | |
| National |||||
| U.S. Champ. | 4th J | 11th | WD | 15th |
# Beyond Silence (1960 film)

Beyond Silence is a 1960 American short documentary film directed by Edmond Levy. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short. It is about Gallaudet College, a school for the deaf.