OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giustiniani Hestia

The Giustiniani Hestia is a finely-executed marble sculpture, a perhaps Hadrianic Roman copy of a Greek bronze of about 470 BC, now in the Torlonia Collection (see Torlonia Museum), Rome, but named for its early owner, marchese Vincenzo Giustiniani. It is the only known Early Classical bronze that was reproduced at full size in marble for a Roman collection: Roman taste ran more towards the Hellenistic baroque.

## Description

Winckelmann cited the Hestia Giustiniani as an example of the austere early stage of Classical Greek sculpture. For female figures, early fifth-century sculptors mostly gave up the crinkly sleeved chiton, which had been popular in the later sixth century BCE, and returned to the sleeveless peplos with heavy, dominantly vertical folds not unlike the fluting of a column. With the body so shrouded the relaxation of pose has been limited to turning the head. Several Attic or Argive sculptors have been speculatively suggested as the author of the lost original.

## History

The sculpture was known in the Giustiniani collection in Palazzo Giustiniani, Rome, from the early 1630s, the date of a drawing made for the antiquarian Cassiano dal Pozzo and was illustrated in the engraved catalogue of the Galleria Giustiniani, produced under the direction of Joachim von Sandrart in two deluxe volumes, 1635–36 and 1638 In its first appearance in a Giustiniani inventory, 1638, it was a "vergine vestale vestita, di marmo greco tutta antica alta palmi 9" (quoted by Lachenal), "a clothed Vestal Virgin, of Greek marble wholly antique, height 9 palmi." The sculpture appeared in François Perrier, Segmenta nobilium signorum (Paris and Rome, 1638), plate lxxii. The Hestia was purchased from the Giustiniani heirs in the nineteenth century and re-erected in Palazzo Lungara, where it was described by Ennio Quirino Visconti. It was removed to the Torlonia Villa Albani after World War II and was reinstalled in the 1990s in the courtyard of the Palazzo Torlonia in via della Conciliazione.

## Identification

Contemporary scholars are less certain about the sculpture's identification as Hestia, in part because of literary references to her imageless sanctuaries, though a similar figure is painted on a cup at Berlin attributed to the Sosias Painter (Lachenal): Demeter and Hera are alternative candidates. Often such attribution issues are skirted in modern scholarship by designating such sculptures simply as peplophoroi ("peplum-wearers")
# Gelo di melone

The gelo di melone (gelu di muluni in Sicilian), also known as gelo d'anguria, is a typical Sicilian dessert, traditionally prepared in Ferragosto. A jellied watermelon pudding, it is also popular for the Saint Rosalia celebrations in Palermo.
It is commonly mistakenly considered an inheritance of Arab influence. Basic ingredients are watermelon pulp, sugar (or honey) and starch, while pistachios, candied fruit, cinnamon and jasmine water are often added.
# Paragon Peak

Paragon Peak is located at the southern end of Mount Robson Provincial Park on the border of Alberta and British Columbia in Canada. It was named in 1921 by Howard Palmer.
# Andy Donnelly

Andy Donnelly (born 1 May 1943) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

Born in Lanark, Donnelly played for Coltness United, Clyde, Millwall, Weymouth, Torquay United and Cape Town City.
# Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes

Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes (French pronunciation:; Haitian Creole: Piti Rivyè de Nip) is a commune in the Miragoâne Arrondissement, in the Nippes department of Haiti. It has 29,815 inhabitants. Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes is one of the 28 communes in which the Pan American Development Foundation implements the Government of Haiti's Project for Participatory Development (PRODEP).
# Islam in Hawaii

Islam in Hawaii organised its first official body in 1979, with the incorporation of the Muslim Students' Association of Hawaii, though the organisation had been operational as early as 1968. The group initially prayed in a cottage, before purchasing the Manoa Mosque in the 1979–1980 period. However, a 1992 study by the American Muslim Support group listed zero mosques in Hawaii in 1992.
As of early 2001, the Manoa Mosque was mentioned as having a Friday Prayer attendance of 200 men, the end of Ramadan iftar meal as having 700 attendees, and the mosque itself as having 2,000 members.

## Population

According to a 2017 estimate, there are around 5,000 Muslims living in Hawaii. This correspond to 0.34% out of population of 1,455,271. Hawaiian Muslims are racially diverse, consisting of American-born converts and those with familial ties to many regions of the world like Asia and the Middle East. The first Muslims appeared in Hawaii as far back as the 19th century.

## Islam Day observance

In May 2009, Hawaiian legislators voted to create a state-designated day of recognition, Islam Day on 24 September of that year, in order to recognize "the rich religious, scientific, cultural and artistic contributions of the Islamic world." The resolution was approved in the State Senate by a 22–3 vote.

## Islamic art

The Shangri La mansion built by Doris Duke in 1937 serves as the repository for over 2,500 pieces of Islamic art, as well as the Islamic architecture embodied in the building itself. The building is now operated by the Doris Duke Foundation for Islamic Art, with tours in cooperation with the Honolulu Museum of Art.

## Education

The Philosophy Departments of the University of Hawaii at Manoa, where the state's main mosque is located, offers an Undergraduate Certificate in Islamic Studies.
# Ian Towers

Ian Joseph Towers (11 October 1940 – 25 January 2015) was an English professional footballer who played as a forward in the Football League for Burnley, Oldham Athletic and Bury and in South Africa for Cape Town City and Hellenic. He also went on to manage in South Africa with Glenville, Greenpoint, Bellville City and Hellenic.

## Career

Born in Blackhill, Consett, County Durham, Towers started his career with Burnley joining the club as a schoolboy before signing professional terms with the club in October 1957. He made his debut for the club in April 1961 in a 1–0 win over Birmingham City, and went on to make ten appearances in the 1961–62 season. He played in the last five of seven games of the season but was left out of the 1962 FA Cup Final defeat to Tottenham Hotspur, being named as twelfth man. He started to break into the side during the 1964–65 season, playing in half of the games on the left wing, competing for places with Ralph Coates and Johnny Price. The 1965–66 season saw the introduction of substitutes in English football, and Towers made history becoming Burnley's first substitute when he replaced Willie Irvine in a 2–2 draw against Arsenal in August 1965. His final game for the club came in September 1965, in a 4–0 win over Doncaster Rovers at Belle Vue. In total he made 51 appearances for the Clarets scoring 14 goals in all competitions. In January 1966 he moved to Football League Third Division side Oldham Athletic for £20,000. He made his debut for the club in a 1–0 defeat to Shrewsbury Town and went on to score a brace in his next game against Oxford United. In his second season for the club he played in every league game, scoring 27 goals to keep Oldham in the Third Division. He made a total of 95 league appearances for Oldham scoring 45 goals before he joined Football League Second Division side Bury in 1968. He couldn't stop Bury from getting relegated in his first season with the club, but he went on to make 52 appearances for the Shakers, scoring 7 goals before emigrating to South Africa in 1970. In 1971, he signed for National Football League side Cape Town City, where he went to play two seasons later joining Hellenic before his career was cut short by injury. In 1973, he was appointed assistant manager at Cape Town City, where he held that position for two years. He managed South African sides Glenville, Greenpoint, Bellville City and Hellenic between 1977 and 1992, and was later youth coach and scout for many years at Seven Stars and Ajax Cape Town.

## Death

Towers died on 25 January 2015 at the age of 74, in Cape Town, South Africa, leaving behind his wife Pat and their two sons and daughters.
# Nikolaos Christogiannopoulos

Nikolaos Christogiannopoulos (Greek: Νικόλαος Χριστογιαννόπουλος, 1916 – 1991) was a Greek fencer. He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Nikolaos Karypidis

Nikolaos Karypidis (born 1947) is a Greek wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 63 kg at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Nikolaos Manolesos

Nikolaos Manolesos (Greek: Νικόλαος Μανωλέσος; born 1908, date of death unknown) was a Greek fencer. He competed in the individual and team foil and sabre events at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Nikos Linardos

Nikos Linardos (Greek: Νίκος Λινάρδος; born August 26, 1963, in Greece) is a Greek former professional basketball player and coach. During his playing career, at a height of 2.03 m (6 ft 8 in) tall, he played at the power forward position.

## Professional career

Linardos played club basketball with the Greek League team Panionios Athens. He was a member of the Panionios team that finished in 2nd place in the Greek League in 1987, which is the club's highest ever finish in the league. He was also a member of the Panionios team that won the 1991 Greek Cup title, which is the only top-tier level title in the club's history. During his club career, he also played with the Greek clubs Sporting Athens, Panellinios Athens, and Maroussi Athens.

## National team career

Linardos was a member of the senior men's Greek national team. With Greece, he won the gold medal at the 1987 FIBA EuroBasket.

## Coaching career

After his playing career ended, Linardos worked as a basketball coach. He worked as an assistant basketball coach under head coach Dean Smith, at North Carolina, in the 1997–98 season. He also worked as an assistant under head coach Mike Krzyzewski at Duke, in the 1998–99 season. Linardos was also an assistant coach under Vangelis Alexandris at Maroussi Athens, and under Panagiotis Giannakis, in the senior men's Greek national team, from 2007 to 2008.
Linardos was the head coach of the Greek club Maroussi, and the Cypriot club APOEL. With APOEL, he won the Cypriot Cup title in 2003. After that, he worked as the head coach of the Cypriot club Apollon Limassol, and the reek club Panionios Athens.
In 2013, Linardos began to coach a youth academy basketball team in Galatsi, Athens, along with his former teammate from his playing days, Michalis Romanidis. In July 2018, Linardos became the Director of the basketball academies of Panionios GSS.

## Sports commentating career

Linardos has also worked as a sports commentator, doing analysis during broadcasts of basketball games on Greek TV.

## Personal life

Linardos' father, Petros (1925–2022), was a sports journalist and author. His grandparents were refugees from Smyrna.
# Nikos Nentidis

Nikos Nentidis (Greek: Νίκος Νεντίδης; born 7 June 1966) is a Greek retired football defender and later manager. In 2024, he joined Canadian Premier League side Forge FC as an assistant coach.
# Nikos Stavropoulos

Nikolaos "Nikos" Stavropoulos (Greek: Νικόλαος "Νίκος" Σταυρόπουλος; born June 17, 1959), a.k.a. Professor Nicholas "Magic" Stavropoulos, is a former Greek professional basketball player and coach. During his club playing career, at a height of 1.96 m (6'5") tall, Stavropoulos played at the point guard and shooting guard positions. During his playing career, Stavropoulos was known for his dazzling passing skills, and his spectacular play-making ability, which garnered him the nickname "Magic", or "Greek Magic", after NBA player Magic Johnson, who played during the same era, and was also known for his dazzling passes and play-making ability.
Stavropoulos is the first player to make a 3-point basket in the Greek League, after the 3-point shot was first introduced into the league, in the 1984–85 season.

## Playing career
### Club career

Stavropoulos began his club playing career with the Greek club Gymnastikos S. Larissas, in 1975. He was transferred to PAOK Thessaloniki in 1983, for the amount of 10 million Greek drachmas, which was the highest amount for a player transfer fee in the league's history to that point in time. With PAOK, Stavropoulos won the Greek Cup title in 1984, in which he was the Greek Cup Finals Top Scorer without 25 points.
With PAOK, he also won the European-wide secondary level FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup (Saporta Cup) championship in the 1990–91 season, and played in the same competition's final in the 1991–92 season. He also won the Greek League championship with PAOK in 1992. After he left PAOK, he finished his playing career with the Greek club Iraklis Thessaloniki.

### National team career

Stavropoulos was also a long-time member of the senior men's Greek National Basketball Team. With Greece, he played at the 1983 EuroBasket, the 1984 FIBA European Olympic Qualifying Tournament, and at the 1986 FIBA World Championship. Ηe was also a member of the Greek national squad that won the gold medal at the 1987 EuroBasket, while playing alongside such European basketball legends as Panagiotis Giannakis, Panagiotis Fasoulas, Fanis Christodoulou, and Nikos Galis. In total, he played in 102 games with Greece, and averaged 5.2 points per game.

## Coaching career

After he ended his playing career, Stavropoulos became an assistant coach for the senior Greek national team, and then later the head coach of several of Greece's junior national teams. Stavropoulos also coached the Greek 2nd Division club Olympia Larissa.

## Managerial career

Stavropoulos also worked as the general manager of the Greek club PAOK Thessaloniki.

## Personal life

Stavropoulos was born in Larissa, Greece, on 17 June 1959. After his playing career, Stavropoulos opened up his well-known basketball camp called, "Magic Basketball Camp". At his basketball camp, he often worked with legendary basketball coach Bob Knight, whom he had also previously worked for as an assistant coach, on the Indiana Hoosiers Men's Basketball Team, from 1994 to 1997.
# Panagiotis Mikhail

Panagiotis Mikhail (born 27 June 1939) is a Greek sailor. He competed in the Dragon event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Paschalis Seretis

Paschalis Seretis (Greek: Πασχάλης Σερέτης; born 7 June 1967) is a Greek former professional footballer who played as a striker or midfielder.

## Career

Born in Serres, Seretis began playing youth football with a club in Ampelokipoi, Thessaloniki. Soon after, he was signed to PAOK FC's youth academy and would turn professional with the club at age 18.

## Honours

* Bundesliga 3rd place: 1995.
# Serge Bezème

Serge Bezème (born October 7, 1977 in Abidjan) is an Ivorian professional footballer who currently plays in the Championnat de France amateur for ES Viry-Châtillon.
He played a total of 3 matches at the professional level in Liga de Honra for Portimonense S.C.
# Peter Kolotouros

Peter Kolotouros (born 19 February 1968) is a Greek bobsledder. He competed in the four man event at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Kristen Arrington

Kristen Aston Arrington (born August 22, 1975) is an American politician and businesswoman serving as a member of the Florida Senate since 2024.

## Early life and education

Arrington was born in Holiday, Florida and graduated from Osceola High School. She has an Associate of Arts degree in political science and government from Valencia College.

## Career

From 2006 to 2012, Arrington worked as a property manager. From 2012 to 2015, she was a consultant for the Transportation and Expressway Authority Membership of Florida. In 2015, she founded Pitbull Strategies, a social media marketing company. Arrington was elected to the Florida House of Representatives in November 2020. She is a member of the House Education & Employment Committee.
# Spyros Depountis

Spyros Depountis (1918 – 2004) was a Greek footballer. He played in two matches for the Greece national football team from 1936 to 1938. He was also part of Greece's team for their qualification matches for the 1938 FIFA World Cup.
# Spyros Stefanidis

Spyros Stefanidis (Greek: Σπύρος Στεφανίδης; born 18 December 1946) is a Greek former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Stefanidis started his career in 1966 at Panserraikos and played in every position in the defence, winning the second division league in his group, as well as the promotion to the first division in 1972. In the summer of 1973 AEK was trying in every way to secure the signature of Sakis Zarzopoulos from Panserraikos. The president of the yellow-blacks, Giannis Theodorakopoulos, submitted a proposal for Stefanidis as well in order to outbid the proposal of Olympiacos. Nevertheless, Stefanidis ultimately proved to be a very useful alternative to the team's defensive line. He remained at AEK for three seasons, and in the summer of 1977 he left as he had lost his position in the roster of the club, after František Fadrhonc relocated Lakis Nikolaou as a center-back, Petros Ravousis had matured and showed very good elements, the transfer of Babis Intzoglou from Panionios, as well as the presence of Stefanos Theodoridis and Giorgos Skrekis in the defensive line of the team. Stefanidis signed at Atromitos, playing in the second division for two more seasons after the team was relegated in the summer of 1977, before retiring at the age of 32.

## Honours

Panserraikos
* Beta Ethniki: 1971–72 (Third Group)
# Stavros Tziortzis

Stavros Tziortzis (born 15 September 1948) is a Greek-Cypriot former hurdler who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics (6th place, 49.66 seconds) and in the 1976 Summer Olympics representing Greece. He was named the 1972 and 1974 Greek Athlete of the Year.
# Stelios Bisbas

Stylianos "Stelios" Bisbas (Greek: Στυλιανός "Στέλιος" Μπίσμπας; born 9 November 1968 in Athens) is a retired Greek athlete who specialised in the sprint hurdles. He represented his country at the 1996 Summer Olympics without qualifying for the second round. In addition, he won silver at the 1993 Mediterranean Games and bronze at the 1993 Summer Universiade.
His personal bests are 13.61 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles (Athens 1996) and 7.70 in the 60 metres hurdles (Piraeus 1996).

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Greece ||||||
| 1986 | World Junior Championships | Athens, Greece | 33rd (h) | 400 m hurdles | 55.30 |
| 1987 | Mediterranean Games | Latakia, Syria | 7th | 110 m hurdles | 14.46 |
| 1989 | Universiade | Duisburg, West Germany | 10th (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.85 |
| 1992 | European Indoor Championships | Genoa, Italy | 20th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 7.93 |
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 25th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.00 |
| 1993 | Mediterranean Games | Narbonne, France | 2nd | 110 m hurdles | 13.67 |
| 1993 | Universiade | Buffalo, United States | 3rd | 110 m hurdles | 13.72 |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 13th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 7.74 |
| 1995 | Universiade | Fukuoka, Japan | 10th (qf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.91$^1$ |
| 1996 | European Indoor Championships | Stockholm, Sweden | 9th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 7.82 |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 37th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 13.85 |
$^1$Did not start in the semifinals
# Stelios Prosalikas

Stelios Prosalikas (Greek: Στέλιος Προσαλίκας, born (1953-02-02)2 February 1953) is a retired Greek male volleyball player and volleyball coach. As a player, he had 44 appearances with Greece men's national volleyball team. He played for Olympiacos for 10 years (1972–1982), winning 6 Greek Championships, 1 Greek Cup and the 4th place in the 1981–1982 CEV Champions League Final Four.
Prosalikas coached for Olympiacos, AEK, Panathinaikos, and Greece's national team.
He coached Greece to the 5th place in the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens. From 2008 to 2010 he was president of the Hellenic Volleyball Federation.
# Thalis Tsirimokos

Thalis Tsirimokos (Greek: Θαλής Τσιριμώκος; 7 September 1954 – 19 June 2022) was a Greek footballer who played as a forward.

## Personal life

Tsirimokos originated from a political family from Fthiotis.
# Thanassis Moustakidis

Thanassis "Sakis" Moustakidis (Greek: Θανάσης "Σάκης" Μουστακίδης, born (1962-01-20)20 January 1962) is a former Greek male volleyball player and current volleyball coach. He was part of the Greece men's national volleyball team that won the bronze medal at the 1987 European Championship in Belgium. He played for Olympiacos for 9 years (1987–1996), winning numerous titles.

## Clubs

* Evros Soufliou (-1976)
* Aris (1976-1987)
* Olympiacos (1987-1996)
* AEK (1996-1998)
* Ethnikos Alexandroupolis V.C. (1998-2002)
# Theodoros Apostolidis

Theodoros Apostolidis (Greek: Θεόδωρος Αποστολίδης; born 26 September 1952) is a former Greek football defender.

## Career

Born in Kavala, he started playing in Yugoslavia with youth team of FK Bor, newly promoted team to the Yugoslav First League in 1969. At start of 1970–71 season he was loaned to satellite club FK Mladost Bor. He later returned to Greece and played with Kastoria F.C. between 1975 and 1978. Then, during summer 1978, he signed with another Superleague Greece club, PAOK Thessaloniki, where he played 6 seasons till 1984. He became one of the legendary players of PAOK with 115 league appearances.