OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Derek Merrin

Derek Scott Merrin (born January 4, 1986) is an American politician serving as the state representative for the 42nd District of the Ohio House of Representatives. He is a Republican. The district includes western Lucas County, south Toledo, Maumee, and Springfield Township. He was the Republican nominee for Ohio's 9th congressional district in 2024, where he was defeated by incumbent Marcy Kaptur.

## Life and career

Merrin was born in Smithtown, New York on Long Island, and moved to Waterville, Ohio, with his family when he was thirteen years old. His father, Russ Merrin, was a public-school teacher and pastored Monclova Road Baptist Church for twenty-three years. Merrin's mother, Norma, was a registered nurse. Merrin is a graduate of Monclova Christian Academy. In addition, Merrin holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Toledo and a Master of Public Administration degree from Bowling Green State University. He attended Owens Community College before transferring to UT.
Merrin was elected to the Waterville City Council, a city of just over 6000 people, at the age of nineteen. Two years later, he was elected Mayor. Along with his time in public office, Merrin previously worked for Ohio Auditor Dave Yost. In 2012 he was named 'Thirty Conservatives Under Thirty' by Red Alert Politics.

## Ohio House of Representatives

With Representative Barbara Sears term-limited in 2016, Merrin entered the race to succeed her. He won a three-way primary against Republicans Vicki Donovan-Lyle and Kevin Haddad, with over 45% of the vote.
Sears resigned from the seat before the end of her term to take a position in the administration of Ohio Governor John Kasich. As the winner of the Republican primary, Ohio House Republicans led by Speaker of the House Cliff Rosenberger appointed Merrin to serve the remainder of Sears' term. He was sworn into office on August 2, 2016, and won the ensuing general election over Democrat Lauri Cooper. Merrin was re-elected in 2018 and 2020, with nearly 60% of the vote each time. Following re-districting, Merrin's district was made substantially more Democratic, losing conservative western Lucas County while adding parts of the city of Toledo and inner ring suburbs. Despite this, Merrin carried the Democrat-leaning (D+2) 47th House District by nearly eight points, 53.9%-46.1% over Democrat Erika White.
In 2022, Merrin lost the Speaker election to Jason Stephens, who had bipartisan support, by 54 to 43 votes.
# Tommy Cullen

Thomas Cullen (1939 – 5 October 2020) was an Irish Gaelic footballer. At club level he had some success with Edenderry and was a two-time Leinster Championship winner with the Offaly senior football team.

## Playing career

Cullen played club football with Edenderry. He began his inter-county career as a dual player with the Offaly minor teams that contested provincial finals in both hurling and Gaelic football in 1957. He was called up to the Offaly senior football panel during the 1957-58 National League and made his championship debut in the 1958 Leinster Championship. Cullen played a role in the Offaly breakthrough, claiming back-to-back Leinster Championships in the 1960 championship and 1961 competition before losing out to Down in the 1961 All-Ireland final. He continued to line out for Offaly until June 1968 and in total he represented the team on 58 occasions, 23 times in the championship and 35 times in the league. At club level, Cullen won an Offaly County Championship with Edenderry while still a minor, while he also played a role in the club's rise to the senior ranks of Offaly hurling as they captured the junior championship in 1962 and the intermediate championship in 1963.

## Honours
### Edenderry

* Offaly Senior Football Championship (1): 1957
* Offaly Intermediate Hurling Championship (1): 1963
* Offaly Junior Hurling Championship (1): 1962

### Offaly

* Leinster Senior Football Championship (2): 1960, 1961
# Chevrolet Sequel

The Chevrolet Sequel was a purpose-built hydrogen fuel cell-powered concept car and sport utility vehicle from Chevrolet, employing the then-latest generation of General Motors' fuel cell technology.
The Sequel's powertrain included an electronic control unit and a fourth-generation version of GM's fuel-cell stack. The Sequel became the basis for the design of the gas-powered Chevrolet Traverse, which was the replacement for the Uplander minivan.

## Characteristics

The Sequel's fuel-cell stack had a rated power output of 73 kW (98 hp), supplemented by a lithium-ion battery pack rated at 65 kW (87 hp). One 65 kW (87 hp) electric motor drove the front wheels, and individual 25 kW (34 hp) wheel-motors (outboard of the rear brakes) drove each rear wheel, providing total tractive power of 115 kW (154 hp).
The Sequel stored 8 kg (18 lb) of gaseous hydrogen in three cylindrical, carbon-composite fuel tanks, pressurized to 700 bar (10,000 psi) and mounted longitudinally beneath the cabin floor. As a result, the range of the vehicle was more than 480 km (300 mi).
The Sequel was just short of five metres long (4,994 mm, 196.1 in.), on a similarly long (3,040 mm, 119.7 in.) wheelbase in order to accommodate the extremely long fuel tanks.

## Possible production

GM made no commitment to building the Sequel. However, GM vice-chairman Bob Lutz has said he would push the company's strategy board to approve full production of a fuel-cell vehicle by 2011 model year. Due to the extremely high cost of fuel cells, GM opted to instead build several hydrogen-powered Chevrolet Equinox-based vehicles as testbeds. It then decided to change its direction of alternative-fueled vehicles, and unveiled the concept Volt in 2008, followed by the production version in 2010. As of October 2006, GM has built two Sequels.
# Tommy Farrell (footballer, born 1937)

Thomas Farrell (/ˈfærəl/; Irish: Tomás Ó Fearail; 1937 – 20 July 2012) was an Irish footballer who played as a centre half. He began his career at Home Farm and signed for Shamrock Rovers in 1957. The actor Colin Farrell is his nephew.
He earned two League of Ireland XI caps while at Glenmalure Park and made seven appearances in the European Champion Clubs' Cup, UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup against SK Rapid Wien and Valencia CF amongst others.
Farrell also made one appearance for the Republic of Ireland B in 1960 having already played for his country at schoolboy and youth level. He broke his nose while touring the US in the summer of 1961.
Farrell won his first FAI Cup medal in 1962 alongside his brother Eamonn. He shared a benefit game with Tony Byrne in May 1965.
In December 1965 Farrell was suspended by Rovers for a breach of discipline. He signed for Waterford United in December 1966.

## Honours

* League of Ireland: 2
** Shamrock Rovers - 1958/59, 1963/64
* FAI Cup: 3
** Shamrock Rovers - 1962, 1964, 1965
* League of Ireland Shield: 3
** Shamrock Rovers - 1962/63, 1963/64, 1964/65
* Leinster Senior Cup: 2
** Shamrock Rovers - 1958, 1964
* Dublin City Cup: 2
** Shamrock Rovers - 1959/60, 1963/64
* Top Four Cup: 2
** Shamrock Rovers - 1957/58, 1965/66
# Tommy Furlong

Thomas Furlong (1931 – 16 August 2019) was an Irish Gaelic footballer and hurler who played for club sides Blackrock, St Michael's and Ballinure, at inter-county level with the Cork senior football team and with Munster. He usually lined out in the forwards.

## Career

Furlong first came to Gaelic football prominence when he was added to the Cork junior team in 1953. He won a Munster Junior Championship medal that year before later collecting an All-Ireland medal after a defeat of Lancashire. Furlong won a second set or provincial and All-Ireland junior medals in 1955. This success saw him drafted onto the Cork senior team the following year and he won National League and Munster Championship medals in his debut season, however, Cork suffered defeat by Galway in the All-Ireland final. In spite of this, Furlong ended the year with club success by winning a County Junior Championship medal with St. Michael's and a County Senior CHampionship medal with Blackrock. He won a second senior provincial medal with Cork in 1957, however, the ultimate success once again eluded him as Cork were defeated by Louth in the 1957 All-Ireland final. Furlong, who also lined out with the Cork senior hurling team, also earned inclusion on the Munster team. He ended his club career playing with Ballinure.

## Death

Furlong died in a nursing home in Ballincollig on 16 August 2019.

## Honours
### St Michael's

* Cork Junior Football Championship: 1956

### Blackrock

* Cork Senior Hurling Championship: 1956

### Cork

* Munster Senior Football Championship: 1956, 1957
* National Football League: 1955-56
* All-Ireland Junior Football Championship: 1953, 1955
* Munster Junior Football Championship: 1953, 1955
# Tommy Keenan

Thomas Keenan (19 May 1923 – 7 April 1981) was an Irish basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Uranocene

Uranocene, U(C$_8$H$_8$)$_2$, is an organouranium compound composed of a uranium atom sandwiched between two cyclooctatetraenide rings. It was one of the first organoactinide compounds to be synthesized. It is a green air-sensitive solid that dissolves in organic solvents. Uranocene, a member of the "actinocenes," a group of metallocenes incorporating elements from the actinide series. It is the most studied bis[8]annulene-metal system, although it has no known practical applications.

## Synthesis, structure and bonding

Uranocene was first described in 1968 by the group of Andrew Streitwieser, when it was prepared by the reaction of dipotassium cyclooctatetraenide and uranium tetrachloride in THF at 0°C:
Uranocene is highly reactive toward oxygen, being pyrophoric in air but stable to hydrolysis. The x-ray crystal structure of uranocene was first elucidated by the group of Ken Raymond. Considering the molecule to be U$^{4+}$(C$_8$H$_8$$^{2−}$)$_2$, the η$^8$-cyclooctatetraenide groups are planar, as expected for a ring containing 10 π-electrons, and are mutually parallel, forming a sandwich containing the uranium atom. In the solid state, the rings are eclipsed, conferring D$_{8h}$ symmetry on the molecule. In solution the rings rotate with a low activation energy.
The uranium-cyclooctatetraenyl bonding was shown by photoelectron spectroscopy to be primarily due to mixing of uranium 6d orbitals into ligand pi orbitals and therefore donation of electronic charge to the uranium, with a smaller such interaction involving the uranium (5f)$^2$ orbitals. Electronic theory calculations agree with this result and point out that the weaker interaction of the open-shell 5f orbitals with the ligand orbitals determines |M$_J$|, the magnitude of the angular momentum quantum number along the 8-fold symmetry axis of the ground state.

### Spectroscopic properties

Uranocene is paramagnetic. Its magnetic susceptibility is consistent with values of 3 or 4 for |M$_J$|, with the accompanying magnetic moment being affected by the spin-orbit coupling. Its NMR spectrum is consistent with an |M$_J$| value of 3. Electronic theory calculations from the simplest to the most accurate also give |M$_J$| values of 3 for the ground state and 2 for the first excited state, corresponding to double-group symmetry designations of E$_{3g}$ and E$_{2g}$ for these states.
The green color of uranocene is due to three strong transitions in its visible spectrum. In addition to finding vibrational frequencies, Raman spectra indicate the presence of a low-lying (E$_{2g}$) excited electronic state. On the basis of calculations, the visible transitions are assigned to transitions primarily of 5f-to-6d nature, giving rise to E$_{2u}$ and E$_{3u}$ states.

## Analogous compounds

Analogous compounds of the form M(C$_8$H$_8$)$_2$ exist for M = (Nd, Tb, Yb, Th, Pa, Np, and Pu). Extensions include the air-stable derivative U(C$_8$H$_4$Ph$_4$)$_2$ and the cycloheptatrienyl species [U(C$_7$H$_7$)$_2$]$^−$. In contrast, bis(cyclooctatetraene)iron has a very different structure, with one each of a η$^6$- and η$^4$-C$_8$H$_8$ ligands.
# Tommy O'Dwyer

Thomas O'Dwyer (born 1950) is an Irish former hurler. At club level he played with Borris–Ileigh and was also a member of the Tipperary senior hurling team.

## Career

O'Dwyer first played hurling at juvenile and underage levels and was part of the team that won the club's inaugural Tipperary U21AHC title in 1969. His association with the club's senior team spanned three decades, during which time he won five North Tipperary SHC titles and three Tipperary SHC titles between 1972 and 1988. O'Dwyer was a non-playing substitute and selector when Borris–Ileigh beat Rathnure in the 1987 All-Ireland club final.
O'Dwyer first played for Tipperary at minor level before later joining the under-21 team, however, he enjoyed little success in these grades as Cork was the dominant team at the time. O'Dwyer was drafted onto the senior team's extended panel in 1972. After a period away from the team he returned to make several championship appearances in 1976 and 1977. His brother, Noel O'Dwyer, was a contemporary on the team.

## Honours
### Borris–Ileigh

* All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship: 1987
* Munster Senior Club Hurling Championship: 1986
* Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship: 1981, 1983, 1986
* North Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship: 1972, 1973, 1976, 1981, 1983
* Tipperary Under-21 A Hurling Championship: 1969
# Tommy Redican

Tommy Redican was an Irish athlete from Donore Harriers. In 1964 he won the Waterhouse Byrne Baird Shield. He is a first cousin of Donore Harriers and Olympian Jim McNamara. He was a member of the great Donore Harrier's teams, coached by the legendary Eddie Hogan, which dominated Irish athletics during the 1960s and 1970s bringing success in cross-country and distance running unequalled in its achievements to this day. The teams included many of the greatest names in Irish distance running... the Dunne brothers: Tommy Dunne (5th in the World Cross Country), Olympian Willie Dunne, Olympian Bertie Messitt, Olympian Tom O'Riordan, Olympian & 11 time World Cross-Country competitor Jim McNamara, Olympian & Sub 4 minute miler Basil Clifford, Olympian, Pat Cassidy, John Phelan, Tony Brien, Mick Neville, Tony Murphy, Mick Connolly, Brendan O'Shea, Mick Flood, Frank Greally, Eddie Spillane and John Sheridan. He was a member of the Donore team which represented Ireland in the European Clubs Championships in 1969, that finished 2nd and just 9 points behind the winners A.C. Dortmstadt in Arlon, Belgium. In 1972 he represented Ireland at the IAAF International Cross Country Championships in Parliament Hill Fields, London, England. On 17 March 1973 he was part of the Donore Team that represented Ireland at the IAAF International Cross Country Championships in Ghent, Belgium.
# Tomás Moylan

Tomás Moylan (born 1969) is an Irish former hurler who played as a left corner-forward for the Offaly senior team.
Moylan joined the team during the 1993–94 National League and was a member of the team for just one seasons. An All-Ireland winning captain in the minor grade, he failed to win any honours at senior level.
At club level, Moylan is a Leinster medalist with St Rynagh's. In addition to this, he has also won four county club championship medals.
# Lärchegg

The Lärchegg (also Lärcheck or Lärcheggspitze) is a 2,123-metre-high (6,965 ft) mountain in the Kaisergebirge range of the Northern Limestone Alps in Austria.

## Location

The Lärchegg forms the mighty northeastern buttress of the Wilder Kaiser; its rock faces towering 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) over the Kaiserbach valley. It belongs to the impressive backdrop of the Ostkaiser ("East Kaiser") and appears from all sides as a narrow rock pyramid. To the south it is joined to the high peaks of the Ackerlspitze and Maukspitze.

## Approaches

The normal route to the summit of the Lärchegg is challenging and should not be underestimated. Only experienced mountaineers with good fitness, sure-footedness, a head for heights and climbing agility should risk the ascent.
The base in the Kaiserbach valley is the pine oil distillery (Latschenölbrennerei, 900 m) between the Fischbachalm and the Griesner Alm (car parks on the toll road from Griesenau). The signposted mountain path climbs steeply into the Kleine Griesner Tor, a rock-strewn cirque. From there it branches off, unsigned, to the left; the main path carries on to the Fritz Pflaum Hut. From here to the summit there are only occasional and very faded signs (as at 2009) and the danger of falling rocks is ever present. The route traces a way roughly through the middle of an extremely steep, unstable scree slope to about 1,850 metres on the rock face of the summit block. There the climbing path leads up out of the cirque and runs across steep terrain (Schrofen), bands of rock and steep gullies. At the most difficult spot a cable has been fixed to which climbers must attach themselves. Immediately thereafter, is a challenging, unsecured grade II climb. In front of a rocky ledge (view over to the Chiemsee) the route runs right (view of St. Johann) and then over the north arête to the summit cross. Three hours should be allowed for the whole climb, the descent on this route takes 2.5 hours.
The only base nearby is the Fritz Pflaum Hut, from which one can climb to the Kleine Griesner Tor and then reach the Lärchegg in 2 hours.
# Tony Kilkenny

Tony Kilkenny (born 7 June 1959 in Kiltormer, County Galway) is an Irish former sportsperson. He played hurling with his local club Kiltormer and was a member of the Galway senior inter-county team in the 1980s. His brother, Ollie, also played with Galway.
# Claude-Sébastien de Villieu

Claude-Sébastien de Villieu (French pronunciation:; fl. 1674–1705) was a French military officer best known for his service in New France. In addition to service during King William's War, he served for a time as military governor of Acadia.
According to his own statement, he served for fifteen years on the battlefields of Europe, beginning in 1674, before coming to New France. He participated in the defense of Quebec when it was attacked by New England colonists in 1690. In 1692 he married Judith Leneuf, the daughter of Michel Leneuf de La Vallière de Beaubassin. He led French forces in the 1694 raid on Durham, New Hampshire, after which he was rewarded with command of Fort Nashwaak (at present-day Fredericton, New Brunswick). He participated with Jean-Vincent d'Abbadie de Saint-Castin in Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville's successful Siege of Pemaquid in 1696. The ship carrying him from Pemaquid (in present-day Bristol, Maine) was captured, and he was imprisoned in Boston. Eventually released back to France, he returned to Acadia, where he served as the temporary governor from July 1700 to December 1701 after the death of governor Robineau de Villebon.
Little is known of the rest of his life. He was known to have difficult relations with his superiors, but was popular with the people in Acadia.
# Clare Oumou Verbeten

Clare Oumou Verbeten (/ˈuːmuː vərˈbeɪtən/ OO-moo vər-BAY-tən) is an American politician serving as a member of the Minnesota Senate for the 66th district since 2023. She and Erin Maye Quade were the first openly LGBTQ women and first Black women elected to the Minnesota Senate.

## Early life and education

Oumou Verbeten was born and raised in Minnesota. She grew up in Roseville. Her mother is originally from Senegal. Oumou Verbeten earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in law and society from American University in 2016.

## Career

As a college student, Oumou Verbeten worked as an intern for the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party, the National Immigrant Women's Advocacy Project, Women Winning, and the Democratic National Committee. She returned to the Minnesota DFL in 2016 as deputy public affairs director. In 2017 and 2018, she was the deputy political director for Tim Walz's gubernatorial campaign. After the campaign, Oumou Verbeten worked as deputy political director of the North Central States Regional Council of Carpenters and as a community affairs specialist for Mortenson Construction. From 2019 to 2022, she served as an equity and inclusion program manager for the city of Saint Paul, Minnesota.
Oumou Verbeten was elected to the State Senate in 2022. During the 93rd Minnesota Legislature, numerous bills she sponsored and supported were enacted, including bills banning no-knock warrants, allowing for free phone calls from prisons, and a cap of five years on probation. She was elected to be an Assistant Majority Leader in March 2024 and serves on the following committees:
* Education Finance
* Higher Education
* Judiciary and Public Safety
* Labor
# Predigtstuhl (Kaiser)

The Predigtstuhl is a 2,116-metre (6,942 ft) high mountain in the Wilder Kaiser range in the Northern Limestone Alps in Austria, east of Kufstein in the Tyrol.
The mountain is one of the well-known climbing mountains in the Northern Limestone Alps. Among its most famous climbing routes are the Angermann Gully (Angermannrinne) (normal route at UIAA grade III via the Predigtstuhl wind gap), the striking North Rim (Nordkante) and the Botzong Chimney (Botzong-Kamin). The start point for these routes is the Stripsenjochhaus mountain hut belonging to the Austrian Alpine Club (ÖAV).
Together with the Hinterer Goinger Halt, Karlspitzen, Fleischbank and Christaturm the peak forms the rim of the Steinerne Rinne, a huge couloir and old glacial cirque, that runs southwards up to the crossing of the Ellmauer Tor.
# United Congolese Party

The United Congolese Party (UCP; Parti des Congolais Unis - PCU) is a centre-right political party-in-exile representing domestic and diaspora interests in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The party was established in 2012 by Congolese businessman Christian Malanga to serve as a platform for independent opposition candidates in the DRC. Malanga subsequently styled himself as the "President of New Zaire" and was killed in a coup attempt in Kinshasa on 19 May 2024.

## History

The party was initially formed as the Congolese Liberation Movement (Mouvement de Libération Congolais) in January 2010 by Kinshasan businessman and former military officer Christian Malanga. The purpose of the party was to provide organization for the loose assembly of independent opposition candidates in the Democratic Republic of the Congo's parliamentary elections in 2011. When party candidates were detained prior to the widely contested elections and released weeks later, UCP president Christian Malanga moved the party apparatus to the Washington DC metropolitan area. There the party was reformed under a new charter in October 2012 as the United Congolese Party.
On 7 April 2014, Malanga appointed Congolese soukous musician Kanda Bongo Man as the United Congolese Party's first Ambassador-at-Large in a ceremony in Washington DC. Kanda's chief duty as UCP Ambassador-at-Large is to cultivate good will and friendship with other progressive African leaders. The UCP campaigns and lobbies on behalf of both domestic and international Congolese interests in preparation for the next round of national elections in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. On 19 May 2024, Christian Malanga was killed in a coup attempt in Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Malanga styled himself as the President of the New Zaire Government in Exile.