OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stadtbahnwagen M/N

The Stadtbahnwagen Typ M/N (translation Type "M/N" Light Rail Vehicle) is a light rail vehicle used by several Stadtbahn and tram networks in Germany and Austria plus second hand in Poland, Romania and Turkey. It was mainly developed by Düsseldorf-based Duewag, who also built most of the vehicles. As the type evolved over two decades of production, some vehicles have little more in common than their outer dimensions and the basic configuration of a two or thee-part vehicle on three or four bogies with both outer ones powered.

## History

Development started when the transport authorities from Bochum, Essen and Mülheim asked Duewag to develop a standardised vehicle for their meter gauge tram networks, soon followed by Bielefeld and Krefeld. Initially the tramcar was designated Stadtbahnwagen R (R = Ruhr), but the definitve name became Stadtbahn M (M = Meterspur (meter gauge)). In 1976, the Stadtbahnwagen N (N = Normalspur (standard gauge)) for Nuremberg was introduced, followed by a chopper-controlled version for Dortmund in 1978.

## Subtypes

Different variants are usually referred to by a combination of their gauge, number of axles and a letter denoting the motor type.
| M/N 6/8 S | SIMATIC-Schaltwerksteuerung (SIMATIC-regulated camshaft control) |
| M/N 6/8 C | Chopper control |
| M/N 6/8 D | Drehstromantrieb (three-phase motors) |
# The 5 O'Clock Show

The 5 O'Clock Show is a daytime television chat show on Channel 4, replacing The Paul O'Grady Show. The format was along the same lines as O'Grady's show and consisted of a mixture of celebrity guests, comic stunts and musical performances. Monday to Wednesday's shows tended to be broadcast live, while Thursday and Friday were recorded on Tuesday and Wednesday. The show was broadcast from Studio 3 of The London Studios. The show was axed by Channel 4 on 7 September 2010.

## History

Originally Peter Andre was supposed to be the full-time presenter, but due to other commitments he was unable to fill all the slots. Channel 4 decided to change the format, to have a range of guest hosts filling in. Starting with Lenny Henry's stint, the show's title was altered to Presenter's 5 O'Clock Show.

## Guest presenters

Each week the show was hosted by guest presenters.
| Week | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday |
| 1 | Peter Andre | Peter Andre | Peter Andre | Peter Andre | Peter Andre |
| 2 | Peter Andre | Peter Andre | Peter Andre | Peter Andre | Peter Andre |
| 3 | Natalie Cassidy | Phil Spencer and Kirstie Allsopp | Phil Spencer and Kirstie Allsopp | Kimberley Walsh and Stephen Mulhern | Kimberley Walsh and Stephen Mulhern |
| 4 | Lenny Henry | Lenny Henry | Lenny Henry | Lenny Henry | Lenny Henry |
| 5 | Denise van Outen and Melanie Sykes | Denise van Outen and Melanie Sykes | Denise van Outen and Melanie Sykes | Denise van Outen and Melanie Sykes | Denise van Outen and Melanie Sykes |
| 6 | Vernon Kay | Vernon Kay | Vernon Kay | Vernon Kay | Vernon Kay |
| 7 | Fern Britton | Fern Britton | Fern Britton | Fern Britton | Fern Britton |
| 8 | Fern Britton | Fern Britton | Fern Britton | Fern Britton | Fern Britton |

## Sponsors

The 5 O'Clock Show with was sponsored by Anglian Windows.
# Jonny Hepworth

Jonny Hepworth (born 25 December 1982) is an English former rugby league and rugby union footballer. He played club level rugby union (RU) for Leinster Rugby, Clontarf FC, Leeds Tykes, and, Rotherham R.U.F.C., and club level rugby league (RL) for Castleford Panthers ARLFC, Leeds Rhinos, London Broncos, Castleford Tigers and Featherstone Rovers.
He was born in Castleford. He currently plays for the Featherstone Rovers. Hepworth previously played for the Leeds Tykes, making his début for them at Headingley Carnegie Stadium against London Welsh on 3 September 2006 at the start of the 2006–07 National League 1 season.

## Rugby league
### Leeds Rhinos

Hepworth played junior rugby league for the Castleford Panthers ARLFC before joining Super League outfit Leeds Rhinos.
Hepworth captained the Leeds Rhinos Academy team when they beat local rivals the Bradford Bulls U-19 side in the Senior Academy Championship with a 12–7 victory in a brilliant Grand Final at Headingley in October 2002.
He made only one appearance for the Rhinos, under coach Daryl Powell, before briefly joining the London Broncos on loan in 2002 and his hometown club the Castleford Tigers, also on loan, in 2003. Broncos coach Tony Rea said on the arrival of Hepworth in May 2002: "He's an exciting young player and will give us some nice back-up." In 2011 he signed for Championship side the Featherstone Rovers becoming a key figure in their side.

### Castleford Tigers

Hepworth's move to Castleford Tigers was made permanent in July 2003, signing a three-year contract. Castleford were relegated from the Super League in 2004, but Hepworth helped them re-gain promotion, and played in the 2005 National Leagues One Grand Final victory against Whitehaven.
In September 2005 he switched codes and signed for Celtic League side Leinster.

### Featherstone Rovers

Hepworth returned to rugby league with Championship side Featherstone Rovers in 2011. He retired in 2013 due to injuries.

## Rugby union

Before making his full début for Leinster against Edinburgh in Dublin on 6 November 2005 he said: "Apart from playing for a local team in Wakefield when I was 15, coming on against Bath was my first competitive game. But I think I've adapted well and fitted in well here."
"I'm picking up bits as we go along and settling in well, hopefully I can make a full début today and show what I can do."
"If I was switching to be a union forward it'd be difficult, but as a utility back in league you can fit in more quickly. In league there's not much kicking, it's mainly just torpedo kicks when you're punting."
"But here everyone can kick and our coach David Knox has been helping me out with that."
He also featured for Clontarf in North Dublin. He then signed for the Leeds Tykes, joining up again with Daryl Powell, the Leeds Tykes' first team coach.
Hepworth joined the Rotherham R.U.F.C. for the 2010–11 RFU Championship, and made an immediate impression with his pace in possession and tenacious defence.
# Joan Krupa

Joan Gore Krupa is an American politician, educator, and health center executive, who was a Republican member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 92nd Representative District for 9 days in early 2009, after her predecessor, Aaron Schock, was sworn in as U.S. Congressman for Illinois's 18th congressional district.

## Biography

Krupa was born and raised in Decatur, Illinois; her father was an assistant superintendent of Decatur Public School District 61 and her mother was a kindergarten teacher.
Krupa started at Bradley University in Peoria, Illinois, at age 18, graduating from Bradley and later receiving her master's degree in counseling from Bradley as well. She was a first-grade teacher for a year then became a grade school guidance counselor, and afterwards an assistant dean of women at Bradley. She also was a part-time teacher at Illinois Central College and director of adult education at the Peoria County Jail.
Krupa was the executive director and CEO of the Heartland Community Health Clinic in Peoria, Illinois for six years, during which time the clinic became the first Federally Qualified Health Center in Peoria.

### Political offices

Before running for the Illinois House, Krupa was on the Peoria County Board for two terms.
Krupa ran for the state 92nd Representative District seat in the November 2008 general elections, but lost to Democrat Jehan Gordon. However, in the same election, 92nd District incumbent Aaron Schock won the seat of Illinois's 18th congressional district. The 111th United States Congress was sworn in on January 5, 2009, and Schock vacated his state representative seat upon becoming United States Representative. The Republican Party, on the advice of Schock, appointed Krupa to serve the remainder of Schock's term in the Illinois House of Representatives, and she was sworn in about 90 minutes after Schock officially vacated. The term expired on January 13.
The first vote (HB1671) on the impeachment of Rod Blagojevich was taken during Krupa's time in office. She signed on as a sponsor of the impeachment bill and voted in favor of impeachment. Krupa also introduced a bill (HB6734) to put stricter limitations on payday loans in Illinois, but the bill expired with the end of the 95th General Assembly.
# Reeta Devi (politician)

Reeta Devi (born 26 November 1975) is an Indian politician from Himachal Pradesh. She was a Member of Legislative Assembly from Indora Assembly constituency. Reeta Devi won from Indora constituency in the 2017 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election.

## Early life and education

Devi was born in Bhugnara, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh to Dulo Ram and Krishna Devi. She did her school education up to Secondary education. Later, she did an ITI diploma in Cutting and Embroidery from ITI Dharmshala.

## Politics

Devi's active state politics started from 2010 as she became the Zila Parishad from 2010 to 2015. In 2017, she was elected to the 13th Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly in December, 2017.
# Sacharki

Sacharki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Michałowo, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It is around 40 km south-east of the city of Białystok.
# Tripoli railway station

The Tripoli railway station is located in El-Mina, Tripoli, Lebanon. It began operating in 1911 and was connected to the Syrian city, Homs, with a single track. It formed the terminus of the Orient Express line in the twenties, thirties and forties of the last century. Tripoli station was connected to the central station of Beirut (Mar Mikael) in 1945.

## Overview

During World War I, the Ottomans, and for military reasons, damaged the Tripoli/Homs line. Ruined, the station was nationalized in 1920 at the time of the French mandate in Lebanon and Syria. In 1943, after independence, the station became the property of tche Lebanese state.
In 1975, the station was abandoned and now contains a number of multipurpose buildings. These buildings were severely damaged during the civil war (1975–1991). A series of ancient multi-purpose wagons, two German G7 class locomotives made in 1895, and four German G8 locomotives, made in 1901 and 1906 remain on the site. The traces of war are visible on the vehicles. In June 2011, the station reopened its doors to visitors for two days only.
# Ghagwal

Ghagwal is a town and Panchayat in Samba district in the Jammu division of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The town is located 15 kilometres from district headquarters Samba. River Baein flows from east side of Ghagwal. Famous 1750 years old, Narsingh Dham Mandir is situated in Middle of Ghagwal and is also known as "Heart of Ghagwal". Before 2006 Ghagwal was part of Kathua District of Jammu Division. Ghagwal Town is Also Headquarter of Tehsil and Sub Division Office of Ghagwal. Govt. Degree College, Ghagwal is currently functional in Temporary Building.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Ghagwal has 312 households. The literacy rate of Ghagwal village was 83.56% compared to 67.16% of Jammu and Kashmir. In Kalarooch, Male literacy stands at 91.72% while the female literacy rate was 75.08%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1520 | 788 | 732 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 194 | 112 | 82 |
| Scheduled caste | 656 | 335 | 321 |
| Scheduled tribe | 10 | 4 | 6 |
| Literacy | 83.56% | 91.72% | 75.08% |
| Workers (all) | 390 | 354 | 36 |
| Main workers (total) | 288 | – | – |
| Marginal workers (total) | 102 | 97 | 5 |

## Transport
### Road

Ghagwal is connected to other places in Jammu and Kashmir and India by the Srinagar-Kanyakumari Highway NH-44 .

### Rail

The nearest railway station to Ghagwal is the Ghagwal railway station located in the village.

### Air

The nearest airport is Jammu Airport located at a distance of 45 kilometres and is a 1-hour drive.

## Notable people

* Alla Rakha, famous Tabla player
# Talahua

Talahua is a genus of hoverflies.

## Species

* T. fervida (Fluke, 1945)
# Mallard Song

The Mallard Song is an ancient tradition of All Souls' College, Oxford. It is sung every year at the Bursar's Dinner in March and the college's Gaudy in November and also sung in a separate special ceremony once a century.

## The ceremony

In the ceremony, Fellows parade around the college with flaming torches, led by a "Lord Mallard" who is carried in a chair, in search of a giant mallard that supposedly flew out of the foundations of the college when it was being built in 1437. The procession is led by an individual carrying a duck — originally dead, now just wooden — tied to the end of a vertical pole. The ceremony was last held in 2001, with Martin Litchfield West acting as Lord Mallard. His predecessor as Lord Mallard was Cosmo Lang, who presided over the centenary ceremony in 1901.

## The song

The words of the song are as follows:
    The Griffine, Bustard, Turkey & Capon
    Lett other hungry Mortalls gape on
    And on theire bones with Stomacks fall hard,
    But lett All Souls' Men have ye Mallard.
    CHORUS:
    Hough the bloud of King Edward,
    By ye bloud of King Edward,
    It was a swapping, swapping mallard!
    Some storys strange are told I trow
    By Baker, Holinshead & Stow
    Of Cocks & Bulls, & other queire things
    That happen'd in ye Reignes of theire Kings.
    CHORUS
    The Romans once admir'd a gander
    More than they did theire best Commander,
    Because hee saved, if some don't foolle us,
    The place named from ye Scull of Tolus.
    CHORUS
    The Poets fain'd Jove turn'd a Swan,
    But lett them prove it if they can.
    To mak't appeare it's not att all hard:
    Hee was a swapping, swapping mallard.
    CHORUS
    Hee was swapping all from bill to eye,
    Hee was swapping all from wing to thigh;
    His swapping tool of generation
    Oute swapped all ye wingged Nation.
    CHORUS
    Then lett us drink and dance a Galliard
    in ye Remembrance of ye Mallard,
    And as ye Mallard doth in Poole,
    Let's dabble, dive & duck in Boule.
    CHORUS

## Folk song

A folksong (Roud 1517) found in southern England is an accumulative song about the body of the mallard.
# Kobersdorf

Kobersdorf (Hungarian: Kabold, Croatian: Kobrštof) is an Austrian market town in Oberpullendorf, Burgenland.

## Geography

Kobersdorf is located in Middle Burgenland and is divided into the districts of Kobersdorf, Lindgraben, and Oberpetersdorf. The municipality lies at the foot of the Pauliberg, the last extinct volcano in Austria in the middle of the Naturpark Landseer Berge.

## History

Like the rest of Burgenland, Kobersdorf belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary until 1920–21. After the end of the First World War, the western border area of Hungary was awarded to Austria by the Treaties of St. Germain and Trianon. Since 1921, the town has belonged to the newly founded State of Burgenland.
Kobersdorf was one of the Jewish Siebengemeinden of Burgenland. Its synagogue, built in 1860, is the only one in the seven communities that still stands. Since its restoration, it has been used for memorial services.
Kobersdorf has been a market town since 1973 (through a recently reissued VO 5).

## Politics

Kobersdorf's mayor is Klaus Schütz of the SPÖ. Vice-Mayor Johann Binder is a member of the ÖVP. The Chief Officer is Hans Helmut Tremmel.
The mandate assignments in the Municipal Council (21 seats) are SPÖ 11, ÖVP 7, FPÖ 0, Grüne 0, and other lists 3.

## Culture and landmarks

Kobersdorf Palace (German: Schloss Kobersdorf Schloss Kobersdorf) is famous for the plays that take place there every July. Since 2004, they have been led by Wolfgang Böck, and before that the director was Rudolf Buczolich. In the 2006 season, the production was The Threepenny Opera. Wolfgang Böck played the role of Mackie Messer.

## Business and Infrastructure

The most important employers are:
* the mineral water producer Waldquelle
* the Basalt Quarry on the Pauliberg
* the Hobby Versand Company
* the Reitter Bau Company

## Notable residents

* Yosef Chaim Zonnenfeld

## Sister cities

* Waldbrun in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
# Brockway McMillan

Brockway McMillan (March 30, 1915 – December 3, 2016) was an American government official and scientist, who served as the eighth Under Secretary of the Air Force and the second Director of the National Reconnaissance Office.
McMillan was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1915, the only child of Franklin Richardson McMillan, a civil engineer, and Luvena Lucille Brockway McMillan, a schoolteacher. He received his B.S. in 1936 and a Ph.D. 1939 from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) on a thesis entitled The calculus of discrete homogenous chaos supervised by Norbert Wiener. He also served in the U.S. Navy at Dahlgren and Los Alamos during World War II. He joined Bell Telephone Laboratories 1946 as a research mathematician and published the article "The Basic Theorems of Information Theory" and proved parts of Kraft's inequality, sometimes called the Kraft-McMillan theorem (Kraft proved that if the inequality is satisfied, then a prefix code exists with the given lengths. McMillan showed that unique decodeability implies that the inequality holds.)
McMillan served as the President of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) 1959-1960.
McMillan became assistant director of systems engineering in 1955 and was named director of military research in 1959. From 1961 to 1965 he was with the U.S. Air Force as assistant secretary for research and development and then undersecretary of the Air Force. He rejoined Bell Labs in 1965 and retired in 1979 as vice-president for military development. He was an IEEE Fellow, past president of SIAM, and member of several mathematical organizations.
McMillan promoted the development of a second generation of reconnaissance satellites: the KH-5 Argon (produced 1961–65) satellite mapping system, and KH-6 Lanyard (in use 1963), the first attempt to acquire higher resolutions imagery. He advocated maintaining the National Reconnaissance Office as the primary United States agency in space reconnaissance.
In 1942, while at Princeton University, McMillan married Elizabeth Audrey Wishard (1915–2008) who had a PhD in mathematics from Radcliffe College in Cambridge, Boston, in 1938. He died on December 3, 2016, at his home in Sedgwick, Maine at the age of 101.
# Cameron Range

The Cameron Range is a small, low mountain range in northwestern British Columbia, Canada, located on the north side of Port Chanal on the western side of Graham Island of Haida Gwaii. It has an area of 41 km$^2$ (16 sq mi), and is a subrange of the Queen Charlotte Mountains, which, in turn, forms a part of the Insular Mountains.
# Cristina Pacione-Zayas

Cristina H. Pacione-Zayas (born 1977/1978) is an American politician and a former Democratic member of the Illinois State Senate. She resigned from the chamber in May 2023 to serve as deputy chief of staff to Chicago mayor Brandon Johnson. On April 2, 2024, she was appointed as Chief of Staff by Mayor Johnson

## Early life

Pacione-Zayas was born to Theresa (née Pacione) and Jose A. Zayas in Chicago, Illinois. Her mother is of Italian descent and her father is of Puerto Rican descent. She attended the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign for her dual Bachelor of Arts degrees (sociology and Spanish), Ed.M. and PhD in educational policy studies. During her time in school, she co-chaired the Campus Committee on Latinx Issues.

## Career

Upon concluding her education, Pacione-Zayas joined the Latino Policy Forum's Education Department in 2012 and worked as the community schools director at Enlace Chicago. In this role, she managed eight community schools in the Little Village neighborhood and worked as a Culture of Calm Coordinator for the Roberto Clemente Community Academy. On February 27, 2019, Governor Pritzker appointed Pacione-Zayas to the Illinois Board of Education for a term starting February 25, 2019 and ending January 11, 2023 to succeed Lula Mae Ford. Pacione-Zayas was confirmed by the Illinois Senate on May 31, 2019. During her time at Erikson, Pacione-Zayas also established The Early Childhood Leadership Academy for Illinois leaders and directed the Community Data Lab.
When Iris Martinez announced her resignation as a Senator following her election as Clerk of the Circuit Court of Cook County, she announced she would likely choose Pacione-Zayas as her replacement. She said had been "watching and grooming" her for a long time and considered her the person she would "like the committeemen to support." On December 22, 2020, Pacione-Zayas was officially sworn into office to fill the vacated seat, with her term ending in 2022. Although she stepped down from her role as Associate Vice President, Pacione-Zayas continued to provide counsel and subject matter expertise as a consultant and Senior Policy Advisor to Erikson.
As of July 2022, Senator Pacione-Zayas is a member of the following Illinois Senate committees:
* Appropriations - Education Committee (SAPP-SAED)
* Education Committee (SESE)
* Health Committee (SHEA)
* Higher Education Committee (SCHE)
* Human Rights Committee (SHUM)
* Redistricting - Chicago Northwest Committee (SRED-SRNW)
* Revenue Committee (SREV)
* Subcommittee on Children & Family (SHEA-SHCF)
* Subcommittee on Public Health (SHEA-SHPH)
# Action and Renewal Movement

The Action and Renewal Movement (French: Mouvement Action et Renouveau, MAR) is a political party in the Republic of the Congo. It was founded by Jean-Baptiste Tati Loutard, who was the party's president until his death in 2009. He was succeeded by incumbent leader Roland Bouiti-Viaudo, who formerly served as Mayor of Pointe-Noire and Minister of State for Hydrocarbons. The party supports the presidency of Denis Sassou Nguesso.
MAR held its constitutive congress in late December 2006, marking its transformation into a political party; 342 delegates attended the congress. In the parliamentary election held on 24 June and 5 August 2007, the party won five out of 137 seats. The party has since been part of Sassou Nguesso's governing coalition.

## Electoral history
### National Assembly elections

| Election | Party leader | Seats | +/– | Position | Result |
| 2007 | Jean-Baptiste Tati Loutard | 5 / 137 | New | 4th | Coalition (PCT–MCDDI–MAR–MSD-Club 2002–AGIR–UPDP) |
| 2012 | Roland Bouiti-Viaudo | 4 / 139 | 1 | 5th | Coalition (PCT-MCDDI-RDPS-MAR-RC-UFD-UR-Club 2002 |
| 2017 | Roland Bouiti-Viaudo | 4 / 151 | 0 | 4th | Coalition (PCT-MAR-RDSP-RC-PRL-UFD-Club 2002) |
| 2022 | Roland Bouiti-Viaudo | 4 / 151 | 0 | 4th | Coalition (PCT-MAR-Club 2002-RDSP) |
# Sadowy Stok

Sadowy Stok is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Supraśl, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Supraśl and 19 km (12 mi) north-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# South Andhra Lutheran Church

South Andhra Lutheran Church is a Christian denomination in India. It is Telugu-speaking. It is led by Bishop Rev.E.Vijayabhasker, who was elected by an election. It has tens of thousands of members. It belongs to the Lutheran World Federation. Several church lands which were given to the leaders by missionaries are being sold after decades. The other churches belonging to the United Evangelical Lutheran Church in India are:
* Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church
* Arcot Lutheran Church
* Evangelical Lutheran Church in Madhya Pradesh
* Evangelical Lutheran Church in the Himalayan States
* Good Samaritan Evangelical Lutheran Church
* Gossner Evangelical Lutheran Church in Chotanagpur and Assam
* Indian Evangelical Lutheran Church
* Jeypore Evangelical Lutheran Church
* Northern Evangelical Lutheran Church
* Tamil Evangelical Lutheran Church