OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John B. Dutcher

John Bowdish Dutcher (February 13, 1830 Dover, Dutchess County, New York – August 27, 1911 Pawling, Dutchess Co, NY) was an American farmer, businessman, banker and politician from New York.

## Life

He was the son of David Dutcher (c.1797–1853) and Amy (Bowdish) Dutcher (c.1801–1875). He was Supervisor of the Town of Dover in 1857; and was elected a Justice of the Peace in 1858. On May 22, 1860, he married Christina Dodge, and they had a son.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Dutchess Co., 1st D.) in 1861 and 1862; and of the New York State Senate (11th D.) in 1864 and 1865.
In April 1861, he removed to the neighboring Town of Pawling, and was the first President of the Village of Pawling, elected upon its incorporation in 1893. In 1864, he became a director of the New York and Harlem Railroad, and later was a director of many railroad and other companies.
In April 1894, his son John G. Dutcher married Helen Titus Willets. He was President of the National Bank of Pawling, the New York State Bankers Association, and the New York State Agricultural Society (1893-1894).
# Berger's isoembolic inequality

In mathematics, Berger's isoembolic inequality is a result in Riemannian geometry that gives a lower bound on the volume of a Riemannian manifold and also gives a necessary and sufficient condition for the manifold to be isometric to the m-dimensional sphere with its usual "round" metric. The theorem is named after the mathematician Marcel Berger, who derived it from an inequality proved by Jerry Kazdan.

## Statement of the theorem

Let (M, g) be a closed m-dimensional Riemannian manifold with injectivity radius inj(M). Let vol(M) denote the Riemannian volume of M and let c$_m$ denote the volume of the standard m-dimensional sphere of radius one. Then
    $\mathrm {vol} (M)\geq c_{m}\left(\!{\frac {\mathrm {inj} (M)}{\pi }}\!\right)^{\!\!m},$
with equality if and only if (M, g) is isometric to the m-sphere with its usual round metric. This result is known as Berger's isoembolic inequality. The proof relies upon an analytic inequality proved by Kazdan. The original work of Berger and Kazdan appears in the appendices of Arthur Besse's book "Manifolds all of whose geodesics are closed." At this stage, the isoembolic inequality appeared with a non-optimal constant. Sometimes Kazdan's inequality is called Berger–Kazdan inequality.
# Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, London

The Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office London (Chinese: 香港駐倫敦經濟貿易辦事處) is Hong Kong's representation in the United Kingdom. Apart from the United Kingdom, the Office is responsible for fostering trade and economic relations with countries including Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia and Sweden. The Office promotes bilateral trade with and investment in Hong Kong, updates the business communities and multiplier organisations on important developments in Hong Kong. It also organizes official visits, seminars and liaison events in the countries concerned, and acts as a hub to support investors from these countries in their search for business opportunities in Hong Kong and mainland China.
The office is located at 18 Bedford Square in the City of Westminster in central London; the building also houses the London office of the London Representative Office of the Hong Kong Trade Development Council and Hong Kong Tourism Board. It was previously located at 6 Grafton Street.
The Director-General of the office since 2021 is Gilford Law, who reports to the Special Representative for Hong Kong Economic & Trade Affairs to the European Union, Brussels ETO.
The Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office Act 1996 confers a number of immunities and privileges on HKETO London either in line with or similar to provisions of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations afforded or accorded to consulates-general and consulates of high commissions and embassies, consulates-general and consulates, codified in the United Kingdom as the Consular Relations Act 1968.
When Hong Kong was under British administration, the office was known as the Hong Kong Government Office and was headed by a Commissioner.
Apart from the UK, HKETO London is also responsible for maintaining ties with Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Russia and Sweden.
Other European countries fall within the purview of Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, Brussels and Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, Berlin.

## List of commissioners
### Commissioners

* Selwyn Eugene Alleyne (1987–1989)
* John Francis Yaxley (1989–1994)
* David Ford (1994–1997)

### Directors-General

* John Tsang Chun-wah (1997–1999)
* Sandra Birch Lee Suk-yee (1999–2000)
* Andrew Leung Kin-pong (2000–2004)
* Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor (2004–2006)
* Sarah Wu Po-chu (2006–2011)
* Agnes Allcock [zh] (2011–2013)
* Erica Ng Lai-man (2013–2015)
* Priscilla To Kit-lai (2015–2018)
* Winky So Yuen-ling (2019–2021)
* Gilford Law Sun-on [zh] (2021– )
# EP7

EP7 is the seventh EP by the electronic music group Autechre, released by Warp Records on 7 June 1999. It is classified as an EP by the band despite being long enough to qualify as an album. The record was released in two parts on vinyl, named EP7.1 and EP7.2. The name of this EP prompted Warp Records to give the name LP5 to the previously released untitled album by the band.
The fractal on the cover was designed with a circuit board designer. The minisite created by Warp also featured a fractal generator that would create new artwork similar to that featured throughout the liner notes.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (5.7/10) |
| Sputnik Music | (4.5/5) |
EP7 received mixed to positive reviews. Ryan Screiber of Pitchfork Media said the album's primary problem was a "lack of diversity" and that the tracks "[offer] very little in the way of originality".

## Track listing

The original UK CD pressing includes a hidden track in the pregap. The track, which can be accessed by rewinding from the beginning of "Rpeg", is 6:44 in duration and is followed by 3:01 of silence. Some CD players do not handle the trick, and may skip "Rpeg" because of it. The hidden track was not included on the US release nor on vinyl. The hidden track is included on Autechre's EPs 1991–2002 box set, with the CD version retaining the track's pregap placement. In 2010, Pitchfork Media included the EP7 hidden track in their list of "ten unusual CD-era gimmicks."
All tracks are written by Sean Booth and Rob Brown
# Henry St. George Tucker (bishop)

Henry St. George Tucker (July 16, 1874 – August 8, 1959) was the 19th Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America.

## Early life and career

Tucker's parents were Episcopal priest, and later Bishop of Southern Virginia, Beverley Dandridge Tucker, and Anna Maria Washington (Tucker). Tucker was descended from St. George Tucker of Williamsburg. He was educated at the University of Virginia, graduating with a BA and MA in 1895. His field was mathematics. Thereafter he studied at the Protestant Episcopal Theological Seminary in Alexandria, Virginia, graduating as a Bachelor of Divinity and subsequently being ordained to the priesthood on July 30, 1900.
First arriving in 1899, Tucker served for twenty four years as a missionary in the Nippon Sei Ko Kai, the Anglican Church in Japan. He served alongside the British Anglican Hugh James Foss, as joint bishop of the Osaka diocese, and later in 1913 was appointed Bishop of Kyoto. In 1903 he became President of St. Paul's College in Tokyo, an establishment that in 1922 gained formal recognition as Rikkyo University.
During 1918 Tucker worked alongside lay medical missionary Rudolf Teusler in Siberia supervising civilian relief work under the auspices of the Red Cross. During this period Tucker also held the rank of major in the Allied Expeditionary Force.
In 1923 Tucker returned to the United States, becoming both Professor of Pastoral Theology at Virginia Theological Seminary and bishop coadjutor of the Episcopal Diocese of Virginia. Succeeding as Bishop of Virginia in 1927, Tucker eventually became the Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, thus becoming the leader of all Episcopalians in the United States. At the 1940 General Convention, he preached against "aggressive nationalism" and asked the bishops to refrain from smoking during sessions. As an Episcopal presiding bishop, St. George Tucker is honored with a window in the Washington National Cathedral. He was the first bishop to hold this position full-time, rather than on top of a continuing diocesan appointment.
Tucker also authored a book on the history, growth, and development of the Episcopal Church in Japan.
# Joseph Vincent

Joseph Vincent Encarnacion (born August 15, 1989), better known as Joseph Vincent, is a Filipino-American guitarist, singer, and songwriter. Joseph has been twice featured on NBC’s The Ellen DeGeneres Show and has performed at well-known Los Angeles venues, such as The House of Blues, The Knitting Factory, Roxy Theatre, El Rey Theatre, The Troubadour, among international venues in Australia, Singapore, and Canada.

## Early life

Joseph Vincent was born on August 15, 1989, in Los Angeles, California, United States. He is of Filipino descent. Vincent picked up his first guitar when he was 15 and started by playing song covers of some of his main musical influences, such as Jack Johnson and Jason Mraz. He began writing and composing his own original songs at the age of 16. Vincent graduated from the University of California-Irvine in 2011.

## Career

Vincent entered the music scene in June 2008 by uploading cover songs to YouTube, where he became widely recognized. As of March 27, 2022, he has over 1.67 million subscribers and over 324 million views. Vincent has often collaborated with other well-known Youtube artists, such as Jason Chen and Clara C. Although he is best known in the United States, Vincent has become internationally popular, having performed sold out shows in Singapore, Canada, and Australia, and being voted Australia’s "Youtube Artist of the Year" by Star Central magazine.
Outside of his YouTube success, Vincent was the winner of Kababayan LA's first 'Kababayan Superstar' contest in 2009 and has been featured twice on NBC’s The Ellen DeGeneres Show; he was featured first for their Wonderful Web of Wonderment, and later as a performer on April 29 and May 27, 2010.
On September 14, 2010, Vincent signed to Catch Adventures and was managed by Tom Ngo, releasing his debut album, Blue Skies, in late 2012. Vincent performed on the main stage at California food festival 626 Night Market on August 16, 2014, at their Santa Anita Park, Arcadia location and again on June 6, 2015, at their OC Fair & Event Center, Costa Mesa location.

## Discography
### Albums

* Blue Skies (2012)

### Singles

| Title | Year | Album |
| "If You Stay" | 2011 | Blue Skies |
| "Bumblebee" | 2011 | Blue Skies |
| "S.A.D." | 2012 | Blue Skies |
| "All I Wanted" | 2015 | |
# Donald Buchanan McLeod

Donald Buchanan McLeod (November 10, 1865 – August 25, 1943) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Victoria County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1925 to 1933 as a Liberal member.
He was born in North Shore, Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, the son of Roderick McLeod and Jane Buchanan. He was married twice: First to Christina MacDonald in 1896 and then to Rodena MacKinnon in 1929. McLeod was involved in the lobster packing business. He served as sergeant-at-arms for the Nova Scotia Legislature from 1933 to 1943. He died in Briton Cove, Cape Breton at the age of 77.
# Abarca (surname)

Abarca is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adelaida Abarca Izquierdo (b. 1923), Spanish Republican political activist.
* Agustín Abarca (1882–1953), Chilean painter
* Alisson Abarca (born 1996), Salvadoran model
* Anabel Abarca, American politician from Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
* Apolonia Muñoz Abarca (1920–2009), American health professional
* Carlos Abarca (1900–1944), Chilean Olympic boxer
* Claudio Abarca (born 1994), Chilean footballer
* Cristián Abarca (born 1989), Chilean footballer
* Damaris Abarca (born 1990), Chilean lawyer
* Diego Abarca (born 2005), American footballer
* Ildefonso Vargas y Abarca (1633–1697), Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Comayagua
* Joaquín Abarca (1780–1844), Spanish prelate
* Josep María Abarca (born 1974), Spanish water polo player
* Josué Abarca (born 2000), Costa Rican footballer
* Juan Abarca (born 1988), Chilean footballer
* Luis Abarca (born 1965), Chilean footballer
* Luis Flores Abarca (born 1982), Chilean footballer
* Maria de Abarca (died 1656), Spanish painter
* Mariano Abarca (1958–2009), Mexican community activist
* Mariano Ricafort Palacín y Abarca (1776–1846), Governor of Cuba from 1832 to 1834
* Obdulia Torres Abarca (born 1961), Mexican Democratic Revolution party politician
* Pedro Abarca (1619–1693), Spanish Jesuit theologian
* Pedro Pablo Abarca de Bolea, Count of Aranda (1718–1798), Spanish statesman and diplomat
* Ricardo Abarca (born 1986), Mexican actor and singer
* Salvatore Abarca (born 1986), Chilean footballer
* Ximena Abarca (born 1981), Chilean pop singer
# Johannes Klencke

Johannes Klencke, van Klenck or Klenckius (bapt. 5 March 1620, in Amsterdam – early 1672, in Batavia, Dutch East Indies) was a Dutch teacher in philosophy at the Athenaeum Illustre in Amsterdam.

## Life

Johannes Klenck was the eldest son of a trader in Russian caviar and studied theology in Leiden. On 24 May 1644 he accepted a post on issues concerning morality. There he introduced debating with the students. In 1648 he was appointed professor of philosophy at the illustrious school of Amsterdam. He taught physics, metaphysics, logic, ethics and politics.
In May 1660, acting on behalf of a consortium of Dutch sugar merchants with plantations in the Caribbean, he offered the Klencke Atlas to the King, hoping to gain favourable trade agreements with Britain.
In July 1660, Louis of Nassau arrived in London; his countrymen Simon van Hoorn, curator of the Athenaeum, Michiel van Gogh and the Roman Catholic Joachim Ripperda arrived in November to present to Charles II the Dutch Gift, consisting of furniture, a yacht, 24 paintings, and twelve statues to celebrate the Restoration in 1661? The three envoys were assisted by 24 servants and a few clerks when they left Den Briel on 29 October 1660. Klencke, an expert on Grotius, may have accompanied them, to discuss 'unrestricted trade', and the Act of Navigation.
He was made a knight on 19 September 1660. In 1669 he left Amsterdam for Paris and London. According to Isaac Vossius, Klencke was silly and insane. In 1672 he died suddenly at Batavia.

## Relatives

Ernst van Klenck, a merchant trading with Russia, married in 1660 a daughter of Pieter de Carpentier. In 1661 his brother Herman van Klenck was appointed as a Governor of Formosa (now called Taiwan), but never set a foot on the island when he noticed Fort Zeelandia was occupied by the Chinese soldier Koxinga. Coenraad van Klenck, a trader on Russia and member of the Amsterdam vroedschap, was an envoy to Russia in 1675. Their brother-in-law William Davidson of Curriehill invited Mary Stuart into his house in July 1660 and seems to have been a spy for Charles II. In 1660 he was rewarded with an appointment as conservator of the Staple in Veere.
# Precipitous Mountains

The Precipitous Mountains are a mountain range on northern Baffin Island, Nunavut, Canada. It lies in, or near, Sirmilik National Park and is a subrange of the Arctic Cordillera.
# Mosterton

Mosterton is a village and civil parish in Dorset, England, situated approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Beaminster. In the 2011 census the parish had a population of 604.
The village's name derives from Old English and means the thorn tree belonging to a man named Mort. In 1086 it was recorded in the Domesday Book as Mortestorne.
Mosterton is a linear settlement, grown along the A3066 road. It lies 2 miles (3.2 km) from Crewkerne railway station across the nearby county boundary in Somerset, and is served by a regular bus service from Yeovil to Bridport. It is home of the Admiral Hood pub, Eeles Pottery, the Parrett and Axe Church of England Primary School and St. Mary's Church (Church of England). The village is divided by the River Axe, from which the primary school takes its name (along with the River Parrett that flows through the nearby village of South Perrott).
St Mary's Church was rebuilt on a new site in 1833. The interior of the church is quite understated, but does however retain its original fittings. The focus of the church is the stained glass window behind the altar. It was installed in 1975 and includes a combine harvester and a tractor, depicting the farming background of many of the local community.
The Admiral Hood pub is named after Admiral Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood (1724-1816). The pub was rebuilt in its original style after a gutting fire in 1955. Before the reconstruction it was called the New Inn, but on completion it was decided to honour the Hood family who had occupied a Georgian house that was originally on the site of the New Inn, who had a long naval history and whose name has been used on many battleships.
The village also has a village hall which was established as a charity in 1965 when the site was donated by two well-known residents. The hall is run entirely by volunteers. It was donated with the intention of providing space for leisure time occupation, educational and recreational classes and the general well-being of the people of Mosterton.
# Matthew Hale (New York politician)

Matthew Hale (June 20, 1829 – March 25, 1897) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

Matthew Hale was born in Chelsea, Vermont on June 20, 1829. He graduated from the University of Vermont in 1851. Then he studied law with his brother Robert S. Hale (1822–1881) and Orlando Kellogg in Elizabethtown, New York, was admitted to the bar in 1853, and commenced practice in Poughkeepsie. In 1856, he married Ellen S. Hand (c. 1835–1867).
In 1859, he moved to New York City. In 1863, he returned to Elizabethtown, and practiced law in partnership with his father-in-law Augustus C. Hand (1803–1878). Hale was Supervisor of the Town of Elizabethtown in 1864 and 1865; a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1867–68; and a member of the New York State Senate (16th D.) in 1868 and 1869.
Afterwards he remained in Albany, and practiced law there with his brother-in-law Samuel Hand (1833–1886), and Charles S. Fairchild. In December 1877, Hale married Mary Lee, and they had five children. In 1883, the University of Vermont conferred on him an honorary degree of LL.D. In 1886, he was appointed by Governor David B. Hill to a three-member State commission to find a more humane alternative to hanging. Two years later they recommended electrocution.
Matthew Hale died at his home in Albany on March 25, 1897.

## Ancestors

Matthew Hale was the grandson of Nathan Hale, a colonel in the American army during the American Revolutionary War.
# Phytoecia angusterufonotata

Phytoecia angusterufonotata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1952. It is known from Greece. It feeds on Anchusa hybrida.
# Maximum Priest E.P.

Maximum Priest E.P. is a 1999 EP by Squarepusher, released on Warp Records. It features remixes by Autechre and Luke Vibert.

## Track listing

* "Song: Our Underwater Torch" – 6:23
* "Decathlon Oxide" – 4:05
* "You're Going Down" – 3:35
* "Cranium Oxide" – 0:32
* "Two Bass Hit" (ae Mix) – 4:01
* "Circular Flexing" (Yee-King Mix) – 5:36
* "Shin Triad" (Wagonchrist Mix) – 4:15
# Porter Cup

The Porter Cup is a 72-hole, medal-play elite amateur golf tournament held annually at the Niagara Falls Country Club in Lewiston, New York. It was first played in 1959 and over the years has hosted some of the biggest names in golf. Past champions include PGA Tour stars Phil Mickelson, David Duval, Scott Verplank and Ben Crenshaw.

## Winners

* 2024 Chase Nevins
* 2023 Juan Martin Loureiro
* 2022 Carson Bacha
* 2021 Ben Reichert
* 2020 Canceled
* 2019 Aiden Didone
* 2018 Thomas Walsh
* 2017 Brandon Wu
* 2016 Harrison Endycott
* 2015 Denny McCarthy
* 2014 Geoff Drakeford
* 2013 Taylor Pendrith
* 2012 Richy Werenski
* 2011 Patrick Rodgers
* 2010 David Chung
* 2009 Brendan Gielow
* 2008 Adam Mitchell
* 2007 Brian Harman
* 2006 Seungsu Han
* 2005 Pablo Martin-Benavides
* 2004 Spencer Levin
* 2003 Casey Wittenberg
* 2002 Simon Nash
* 2001 Nick Cassini
* 2000 Christopher Wisler
* 1999 Hunter Haas
* 1998 Gene Elliott
* 1997 John Harris
* 1996 Joey Snyder III
* 1995 Ryuji Imada
* 1994 Allen Doyle
* 1993 Joey Gullion
* 1992 David Duval
* 1991 Gary Nicklaus
* 1990 Phil Mickelson
* 1989 Robert Gamez
* 1988 Tony Mollica
* 1987 Jay Sigel
* 1986 Nolan Henke
* 1985 Scott Verplank
* 1984 Danny Mijovic
* 1983 Scott Verplank
* 1982 Nathaniel Crosby
* 1981 Jay Sigel
* 1980 Tony DeLuca
* 1979 John Cook
* 1978 Bobby Clampett
* 1977 Vance Heafner
* 1976 Scott Simpson
* 1975 Jay Sigel
* 1974 George Burns
* 1973 Vinny Giles
* 1972 Ben Crenshaw
* 1971 Ronnie Quinn
* 1970 Howard Twitty
* 1969 Gary Cowan
* 1968 Randy Wolff
* 1967 Bob E. Smith
* 1966 Bob E. Smith
* 1965 Ward Wettlaufer
* 1964 Deane Beman
* 1963 Bill Harvey
* 1962 Ed Tutwiler
* 1961 John Konsek
* 1960 Ward Wettlaufer
* 1959 John Konsek
Source
# Donald MacKeen Smith

Donald MacKeen Smith (November 26, 1923 – February 16, 1998) was a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral districts of Halifax Centre and Halifax Citadel in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1960 to 1970 as a member of the Progressive Conservatives.

## Biography

Born in 1923 at Halifax, Nova Scotia, Smith was educated at the University of King's College and Dalhousie University. He served with the 18th Armoured Car Regiment from 1944 to 1945. He married Helen Elizabeth Guildford in 1949. A business executive by career, Smith was president of J.E. Morse and Co. Ltd.
Smith entered provincial politics in the 1960 election, defeating Liberal incumbent Gordon S. Cowan by 270 votes in the Halifax Centre riding. In December 1961, Smith was appointed to the Executive Council of Nova Scotia as Minister of Mines. He was re-elected in 1963, defeating Cowan by 1603 votes. In the 1967 election, Smith was re-elected in the newly established Halifax Citadel riding. Smith resigned from cabinet in February 1969, and was defeated by Liberal Ron Wallace when he ran for re-election in 1970. In January 1980, Smith was appointed Agent General for the Province of Nova Scotia in London. Smith died at Halifax on February 16, 1998.