OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Ball State Cardinals head football coaches

The Ball State Cardinals football program is a college football team that represents Ball State University in the Mid-American Conference a part of the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision. In nearly a century of play in college football over four affiliations (Indiana Collegiate Conference, Independent, Conference of Midwestern Universities, and the MAC), the Cardinals have had sixteen head coaches.

## Key

Key to symbols in coaches list :
| General | General | Overall | Overall | Conference | Conference | Postseason | Postseason |
| No. | Order of coaches | GC | Games coached | CW | Conference wins | PW | Postseason wins |
| DC | Division championships | OW | Overall wins | CL | Conference losses | PL | Postseason losses |
| CC | Conference championships | OL | Overall losses | CT | Conference ties | PT | Postseason ties |
| NC | National championships | OT | Overall ties | C% | Conference winning percentage | | |
| † | Elected to the College Football Hall of Fame | O% | Overall winning percentage | | | | |

## Coaches

Statistics correct as of the end of the 2023 college football season.
| No. | Name | Term | GC | OW | OL | OT | O% | CW | CL | CT | C% | PW | PL | CCs | NCs | Awards |
| 1 | Paul "Billy" Williams | 1924–1925 | 16 | 3 | 13 | 0 | .188 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Norman G. Wann | 1926–1927 | 15 | 10 | 3 | 2 | .733 | — | — | — | | — | — | — | — | |
| 3 | Paul B. Parker | 1928–1929 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | .571 | — | — | — | | — | — | — | — | |
| 4 | Lawrence McPhee | 1930–1934 | 39 | 15 | 23 | 1 | .397 | — | — | — | | — | — | — | — | |
| 5 | John Magnabosco | 1935–1942 1944–1952 | 128 | 68 | 46 | 14 | .586 | 35 | 20 | 6 | .634 | — | — | 1 | — | |
| N/A | No Team | 1943 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | | — | — | — | — | |
| 6 | George Serdula | 1953–1955 | 24 | 14 | 9 | 1 | .604 | 8 | 9 | 0 | .470 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7 | Jim Freeman | 1956–1961 | 48 | 18 | 28 | 2 | .396 | 13 | 22 | 1 | .375 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8 | Ray Louthen | 1962–1967 | 53 | 37 | 13 | 3 | .726 | 26 | 8 | 2 | .750 | — | — | 4 | — | — |
| 9 | Wave Myers | 1968–1970 | 29 | 15 | 14 | 0 | .517 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 10 | Dave McClain | 1971–1977 | 74 | 46 | 25 | 3 | .642 | 13 | 4 | 0 | .764 | — | — | 1 | — | — |
| 11 | Dwight Wallace | 1978–1984 | 77 | 40 | 37 | 0 | .519 | 30 | 27 | 0 | .526 | — | — | 1 | — | — |
| 12 | Paul Schudel | 1985–1994 | 112 | 60 | 48 | 4 | .554 | 48 | 33 | 3 | .589 | 0 | 2 | 2 | — | — |
| 13 | Bill Lynch | 1995–2002 | 90 | 37 | 53 | 0 | .411 | 30 | 34 | 0 | .468 | 0 | 1 | 1 | — | — |
| 14 | Brady Hoke | 2003–2008 | 69 | 30 | 39 | 0 | .435 | 27 | 20 | 0 | .574 | 0 | 1 | — | — | — |
| 15 | Stan Parrish | 2008–2010 | 24 | 6 | 18 | 0 | .250 | 5 | 11 | 0 | .312 | 0 | 1 | — | — | — |
| 16 | Pete Lembo | 2011–2015 | 62 | 33 | 29 | 0 | .532 | 23 | 17 | 0 | .575 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — |
| 17 | Mike Neu | 2016–2024 | 103 | 40 | 63 | 0 | .388 | 25 | 43 | 0 | .368 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | — |
| Int | Colin Johnson | 2024 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 18 | Mike Uremovich | 2025–present | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
# Celaenorrhinus proxima

Celaenorrhinus proxima, commonly known as the common black sprite, is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests and heavy woodland.
The larvae feed on Mimulopsis species.

## Subspecies

* Celaenorrhinus proxima proxima (Cameroon to Sudan, Uganda, western Tanzania, western Kenya)
* Celaenorrhinus proxima maesseni Berger, 1976 (Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, western Cameroon)
# Fort of Nossa Senhora das Mercês de Catalazete

The Fort of Nossa Senhora das Mercês de Catalazete, also known as the Fort of Catalazete, is located on the right bank of the River Tagus estuary in the municipality of Oeiras in the Lisbon District of Portugal. The fort dates back to 1762, when a small battery was erected on a site between the Fort of São Julião da Barra and the Fort of Santo Amaro do Areeiro, with the purpose of strengthening the defence provided by those two forts.

## History

Built at the time of the Spanish–Portuguese War (1762-63) and the Seven Years' War (1756-63), which involved all European powers, the Fort of Catalazete had an irregular pentagonal design. It initially consisted solely of a masonry parapet, which had been completed by 1763 when an inspection visit reported a garrison with nine firearms, two of 40-gauge bronze and seven of 24-gauge iron. An inspection in 1777 reported that it was still open on the land side (northwest). At this time it was given to a farming family to guard and maintain, while still having artillery and bullets on site. Conservation work was carried out in 1793 and a report from 1796 indicated there were ten 24-gauge pieces. In 1804 it was garrisoned by two corporals and thirteen soldiers. Unlike other maritime strongholds at the time, it remained garrisoned and equipped after the Peninsular War ended in 1814. During the Portuguese Civil War (1828-34), the Fort of Catalazete was guarded by a sergeant, a corporal and twenty artillery soldiers. In 1831 its 36-Caliber pieces responded with 17 shots to the fire of the French fleet that, under the command of Admiral Roussin, entered the River Tagus in 1831, going on to anchor in the port of Lisbon, where it captured eight ships and imposed on Miguel I of Portugal a humiliating surrender. This appears to have been the only time the fort was involved in combat.
The fort was deactivated in the middle of the 19th century, when it was inhabited by a single veteran soldier. In 1888 the premises were leased for nine years to a private individual who converted the fort into his residence. He was evicted in 1897 for having failed to pay the rent and a new tenant identified. During the Estado Novo dictatorship (1926-68) the Fort of Catalazete was used by the families of military officials. It was considerably damaged by waves during a strong cyclone-like windstorm that had a direct hit on Lisbon on February 15-16, 1941. Repairs were carried out in 1942 as part of the landscaping for the new Lisbon to Cascais road, known as the Marginal. Following considerable dispute about its use in the 1950s, it became a holiday camp in 1959 for the Mocidade Portuguesa, a government-established youth group, which converted it to use as a youth hostel in 1962. Since 1977, it has been occupied by the Portuguese Association of Youth Hostels.
# NGC 1325

NGC 1325 is a flocculent spiral galaxy situated in the constellation of Eridanus. Located about 75 million light years away, it is a member of the Eridanus cluster of galaxies, a cluster of about 200 galaxies. It was discovered by William Herschel on 19 December 1799.
NGC 1325 has a Hubble classification of SBbc, which indicates it is a barred spiral galaxy with moderately wound arms. Its angular size on the night sky is 4.5' x 1.7'. The disk of the galaxy is inclined at an angle of 71° with the main axis aligned along a position angle of 232°. The rotation curve for the galaxy is flat across much of the radius from the core. The galaxy is moving away from the Milky Way with a heliocentric radial velocity of 1,588 km/s.

## Supernovae

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 1325:
* SN 1975S was discovered by Justus Dunlap and Yvonne Dunlap at Corralitos Observatory on 30 December 1975 . Designated with a magnitude of 14.6, it was positioned 53″ east and 77″ north of the galactic nucleus. The color of this supernova and the rapid decline of the lightcurve suggest it was a type II supernova.
* SN 2021yja (type II-P or type Ic, mag. 15.334) was discovered by ATLAS on September 8, 2021. A core-collapse supernova, it was initially categorized as a type II, but may instead be a type Ic.
# Zed Al Refai

Zed "Zeddy" Al Refai (born October 28, 1966) is a Kuwaiti climber. He was the first Arab to climb Mount Everest and the 46th person to climb all seven highest summits in the seven continents of the world.

## Biography

Al Refai spent part of his childhood in the USA and attended university at institutions in Florida, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. He spent holidays trekking in New England, the Rockies, and the Pacific Northwest. In the mid-1990s, he traveled to Nepal and was captivated by the Himalayas and Mount Everest. Mountains he has summitted include Mount McKinley in Alaska - North America's highest mountain -, Elbrus, the Carstensz Pyramid in Indonesia, Everest, Kilimanjaro, Mont Blanc, the Vinson Massif in Antarctica (where he reached the summit on January 13, 2004), and, to complete the Seven Summits challenge, Aconcagua in Argentina (where he reached on February 5, 2004).
Al Refai is director of the Arabian Mountaineering and Alpine Climbing Club, an organization founded in an attempt to popularise mountain climbing among people in the Middle East.

## The Seven Summits

* 1999: Denali
* 2000: Carstensz Pyramid
* 2000: Elbrus
* 2001: Kilimanjaro
* 2001: Mont Blanc
* 2003: Everest
* 2004: Vinson Massif
* 2004: Aconcagua
* 2005: Mount Kosciuszko
# Barış Çin

Barış Çin (born 27 July 1975) is a Turkish carom and artistic billiards player. He is a and world chhampion in artistic billiards.

## Personal life

Barış Çin was born on 27 July 1975.

## Sport career

Çin became global artistic champion at the 2014 Grand Prix in Doetinchem, Netherlands defeating Frenchman Jean Reverchon by 3–0., and took so his first major success on the international podium. He took the bronze medal at the 2015 European Championship Artistic in Brandenburg, Germany. He became Turkish champion in 2023. He won the gold medal with his teammate Hacı Arap Yaman at the 2023 European Championship Artistic National Teams in Antalya, Turkey defeating the Spanish team by 3–1. The same year, he took the bronze medal at the Artistic Billiards World Championship in Ankara, Turkey. Çin and his teammate Yaman defeated Erik Van den Zegel and Erik Vervliet from Belgium by 3–1 in the final of the 2024 European Championship Artistic National Teams in Antalya, Turkey, and won the gold medal. He captured the gold medal at the 2024 European Championship Artistic in Ankara, Turkey defeating Michael Hammen from France in the final match by 186–180. He won the silver medal at the World Championship in Ankara after losing the final match to his countryman Hacı Arap Yaman.
# Jimmy Robertson (footballer, born 1880)

James Robertson (1880 – after 1915) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as an inside right.
Born in Glasgow, Robertson moved to England to join Crewe Alexandra, who were then playing in the Birmingham & District League, where he made his name as a goal-poacher. He signed for Small Heath, newly promoted to the Football League First Division, in 1903 for a fee of £25, but failed to adapt to League football. Two years later, along with fellow Small Heath players Jimmy Windridge and Bob McRoberts, he moved to Chelsea, where he scored 21 goals in the club's first couple of seasons in the English Football League, as well as one in the FA Cup. Spells followed with Leyton, Partick Thistle, Ayr United, Barrow, Leeds City and Gateshead Town, before he retired in 1915.
# Alix Cléo Roubaud

Alix Cléo Roubaud (January 19, 1952 – January 28, 1983) was a Canadian photographer and writer.

## Biography

Alix Cléo Blanchette was born in Mexico, January 19, 1952. She was the daughter of Arthur Edward Blanchette, a diplomat, and Marcelle Montreuil, an artist. She studied architecture and psychology at the University of Ottawa. In 1972, she moved to Aix-en-Provence, France, where she pursued studies in philosophy. The move to France was also intended to help with her asthma. She began studies at Paris 8 University in 1975. In 1978, she began visiting the spa town of La Bourboule each year to aid her health. In 1979, she abandoned her studies to concentrate on her photography.
In 1980, she married Jacques Roubaud, a French poet and academic.
Jean Eustache produced the 1980 film Les Photos d'Alix based on her photographs.

## Death and legacy

Roubaud died in Paris of a pulmonary embolism at the age of 31.
She had maintained a personal journal over her career and, in 1984, her husband decided to publish it.
In 2014, the Bibliothèque nationale de France presented a retrospective of her work, Quinze minutes la nuit au rythme de la respiration.
# Ernest Gal

Ernest Gal (born 19 July 1950) is a Romanian rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Bonfires on the Heath

Bonfires on the Heath is the fifth studio album by English indie pop group The Clientele. The album was released on 6 October 2009 by Merge Records in the United States and on 16 November 2009 by Pointy Records in the United Kingdom.
A detail from Flora by the 16th century surrealistic painter Giuseppe Arcimboldo is used as the album's cover art.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.4/10 |
| Metacritic | 81/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | A− |
| Drowned in Sound | 8/10 |
| The Guardian | |
| Mojo | |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| PopMatters | 9/10 |
| Q | |
| Spin | 6/10 |
| Uncut | |
In a review of Bonfires on the Heath, AllMusic referred to the album as "the most perfect, autumnal, English pop record imaginable."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by The Clientele (Alasdair MacLean, James Hornsey, Mark Keen and Mel Draisey), except where noted

## Personnel

Credits for Bonfires on the Heath adapted from album liner notes.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 26 |
# Charles, Prince of Wales (disambiguation)

Charles, Prince of Wales is the former title of Charles III (born 1948), before his accession to the throne of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms.
Charles, Prince of Wales is also the former title of:
* Charles I of England (1600–1649)
* Charles II of England (1630–1685)
* Charles Edward Stuart (1720–1788), pretender to the title
# Apparition of the Virgin to St Bernard (Fra Bartolomeo)

Apparition of the Virgin to St Bernard is an oil-on-wood painting by Italian artist Fra Bartolomeo, datable to 1504–1507. It is held in the Uffizi, in Florence.

## History

In 1504, four years after Fra Bartolomeo had taken his vows, the prior of the Convent of San Marco, where he lived, suggested him to return to painting, which he had not done since taking the Dominican habit. The artist accepted his suggestion and for that purpose he set up a small atelier in the same convent. He received his first commission on 18 November 1504, from Bernardo Del Bianco, for an altarpiece destined for the Badia Fiorentina. Fra Bartolomeo worked in the painting the following years, until the work was completed and delivered in 1507, when the client paid the balance of the payment. The painting was installed in the family chapel in the church, specially created by Benedetto da Rovezzano.
In 1627, with the demolition of the original chapel, the altarpiece was moved to the sacristy. Remained in the church until the Napoleonic suppressions, it went, like all the major works of Florentine churches and convents, to the recently established Galleria dell'Accademia, in 1810. In 1945, with the reorganization of the Florentine state collections, it was finally assigned to the Uffizi.
Today in the Badia there is another masterwork with the same subject, the Apparition of the Virgin to St Bernard by Filippino Lippi.

## Description and style

The first work created by Fra Bartolomeo after the profound mystical crisis that he went through following the death of Girolamo Savonarola, it shows a strong mystical sense. Iconographically the artist refers to the analogous work of Perugino, from which derives the pose of the saint, his white habit and contemplative attitude. More complex, however, is the left half of the painting, where appears the Virgin with Child Jesus, while a group of angels seems to be pushing her forward. On the right side, instead, the presence of two saints, Benedict and Barnabas, balances the group of St. Bernard.
In the background there is a bright landscape with a city, while on the right, on a cliff, is visible the scene of St Francis of Assisi receiving the stigmata, to underline the communion between the different forms of monastic religiosity, the Benedictines, the Dominicans and the Franciscans. A small tablet at the bottom in the center of the composition with the Crucifixion is leaning against a book, a devotional motif taken from the example of Beato Angelico in the San Marco Altarpiece.
The complexion is full-bodied and florid, while the composition seems to anticipate the developments of Mannerism. In fact, the movements of the figures seem to have slowed down, making the gestures and the looks more grandiloquent. The pointed physiognomies of the angels' heads instead demonstrate a quotation from the capricious ways of Piero di Cosimo.
The miraculous tale appears normalized in everyday life, emphasized only by the grandeur of the Michelangelo–inspired forms.
# Junedin Sado

Junedin Sado (or Juneidi Sad) is an Ethiopian politician who served as the president of Oromia Region from 2001 to 2005. He was a member of Meles Zenawi's cabinet and the Oromo Peoples' Democratic Organization.

## Life and career

He was educated at Addis Ababa University (Geology), the University of East Anglia (Environmental Sciences), the University of Birmingham and Azusa Pacific University.
Junedin was President of the Oromia Region from 28 October 2001 until 6 October 2005 when he was replaced by Abadula Gemeda. He subsequently was appointed Transport and Communication Minister, which is the office he was holding when Prime Minister Meles Zenawi moved him to the Science and Technology Ministry October 2008. Following the 2010 general election, Junedin was appointed Minister of Civil Service.
In July 2012 his wife, Habiba Mohammed, was arrested with 29 others. Habiba was charged with funnelling money from the Embassy of Saudi Arabia to Islamist terror groups in Ethiopia. In her defense, Junedin claimed that he had approached the Saudi Arabian Embassy privately for money to build a mosque and fulfil the wishes of his late mother. Junedin was subsequently fired from his position on the executive committee of the Oromo Peoples' Democratic Organization in September, and was released from his position as Minister of Civil Service 29 November.
Ethiochannel, a pro-government private newspaper based in Addis Ababa, reported in February 2013 that Junedin Sado fled to Kenya. However, another report stated that he returned to Ethiopia in July and was killed by government agents in Robe. More recently, Junadin is alleged to have entered the United States and accepted asylum.
# K. C. Kamalasabayson

Kandapper Chinniah Kamalasabayson (8 April 1949 – 12 August 2007) was a Sri Lankan Tamil lawyer, Solicitor General of Sri Lanka and Attorney General of Sri Lanka.

## Early life and family

Kamalasabayson was born on 8 April 1949 in Trincomalee, eastern Ceylon. He was the son of V. K. Chinniah, a landed proprietor and philanthropist. Kamalasabayson's brother K. C. Kamalanathan was Principal State Counsel in Zambia and Principal Crown Prosecutor in Lesotho. Kamalasabayson was educated at Colombo Hindu Primary School and S. Thomas' College, Mount Lavinia. After school he joined Ceylon Law College, graduating in November 1971 with a first class honours pass. He later received a master's degree in public law from the University of Colombo (1994) and a master's degree in international business law from King's College London (1995).
Kamalasabayson married Ramani. They had a daughter, Vidya.

## Career

Kamalasabayson became an advocate of the Supreme Court on 23 June 1972. He worked at the Unofficial Bar in the chambers of G. F. Sethukavalar and E. Balanadarajah before joining the Attorney-General's Department as an acting State Counsel on 1 August 1974. He was promoted to Senior State Counsel (1983), Deputy Solicitor General (1992) and Additional Solicitor General (1 March 1996). He was made a President's Counsel in 1996. He became Solicitor-General on 1 December 1998 before being promoted to Attorney General on 15 October 1999. He retired on 7 April 2007.
Kamalasabayson was a visiting lecturer at Faculty of Law, University of Colombo, Open University of Sri Lanka and Sri Lanka Law College where he was also an examiner. He was appointed to the Council of Legal Education of Sri Lanka in 1998. He had completed the Legal Advisors' course at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, International Contract Negotiation course at the International Law Institute and the Construction Contracts course at the International Development Law Institute. He was appointed to the Monetary Board of Sri Lanka on 18 July 2007.
Kamalasabayson died on 12 August 2007 at Apollo Hospital in Chennai, India.
# Triatoma rubida

Triatoma rubida is a species of kissing bug in the family Reduviidae. It is found in Central America and North America.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Triatoma rubida:
* Triatoma rubida rubida (Uhler, 1894)
* Triatoma rubida uhleri Neiva, 1911
# Hybomitra affinis

Hybomitra affinis is a species of horse flies in the family Tabanidae.

## Distribution

Canada, United States
# Laphria partitor

Laphria partitor is a species of robber flies in the family Asilidae.
# Platypalpus harpiger

Platypalpus harpiger is a species of hybotid dance flies (insects in the family Hybotidae).

## Distribution

United States.
# Ramalingam Paramadeva

Ramalingam Paramadeva was one of the architects of 1983 Batticaloa Jailbreak. After his escape he joined the Tamil Tigers. Later on behalf of Tamil Tigers he successfully carried out the 1984 Batticaloa Jailbreak, to release a female political inmate who was left behind in the first one.
He was one of the senior leaders of Tamil Tigers in Batticaloa and was killed in 1984 at Kaluwanchikudy, Batticaloa District.
# Cyclotelus hardyi

Cyclotelus hardyi is a species of stiletto flies in the family Therevidae.
# Notonomus aequalis

Notonomus aequalis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Sloane in 1907.