OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cody Mitchell

Cody Mitchell is an American politician and lawyer who is currently serving as a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 65th district. Mitchell is a Republican.

## Early life and career

Born in Greenville, Tennessee, Mitchell joined the military in 2008 and retired in 2012. He later served as a prosecutor in the South Carolina Army National Guard with the rank of major. He graduated from Presbyterian College with his bachelor of arts, and from the University of South Carolina with his Juris Doctor.
Mitchell became a law partner at the firm "Lucas, White & Mitchell" beginning in 2011. Jay Lucas, Speaker of the South Carolina House of Representatives, was one of his partners.
Mitchell served as a municipal judge for the towns of Bethune (2013–2021) and Hartsville (2013–2021). He also served as a municipal judge for the towns of McBee, Jefferson, and Biphopville.

### DUI

Mitchell was arrested on May 8, 2021, in Chesterfield County by the South Carolina Highway Patrol for DUI after refusing to submit to an improperly requested breathalyzer test. He was also charged with having an open container of alcohol while driving. In early June, all charges were dismissed for lack of evidence by the court. Critics accused Mitchell of using his status and closeness to the Speaker of the South Carolina House of Representatives to get the charges dropped.

## Political career

Mitchell was elected in 2022 to the South Carolina House of Representatives for the 65th district from Sumter. He succeeded Jay Lucas, who was also one of his law partners and his mentor. Mitchell was sworn in on December 6, 2022. He serves on the judiciary and rules committee.
# Bill Crosby (politician)

William E. Crosby (born November 29, 1937) is an American politician who was a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 117th District, serving from 2010 to 2018. He is a member of the Republican party.
# Sancho d'Avila

Don Sancho Dávila y Daza (21 September 1523 – 1583) was a Spanish general.
Born at Ávila, he first served as the commander of the Duke of Alba's bodyguard. It was in this function that Dávila arrested the Count of Egmont.
When the Eighty Years' War started, Dávila suffered a defeat in the Battle of Le Quesnoy. He was also involved in the 1572 Siege of Middelburg and the Battle of Flushing a year later. In 1574, Dávila defeated Louis and Henry, brothers of William the Silent, in the Battle of Mookerheyde.
In 1576, as commander of the Spanish troops in the Citadel of Antwerp, he was the main instigator of the Sack of Antwerp in which between 7,000 and 18,000 lives and a great deal of property were lost. Four years later, he participated with the Duke of Alba at the Battle of Alcântara.
In 1580, he captured the key Portuguese city of Porto which secured Spain's personal union with Portugal for more than 60 years and finished off António, Prior of Crato's army in the War of the Portuguese Succession.
Dávila later died in Lisbon of a wound infection, which he got during a raid in Portugal.
# Albert Wiesener

Albert Wiesener (3 January 1902 – 27 June 1986) was a Norwegian lawyer.
He graduated with the cand.jur. degree in 1925, he studied in Berlin from 1926 and 1927. He joined the Norwegian Fascist party Nasjonal Samling (NS), which was established in 1933, and was a central figure in the party's founding and relative success (two city council seats in its first election outing) in Hamar. He was their first ballot candidate in the Market towns of Hedmark and Oppland counties in the 1936 general election, but was not elected. In Hamar he also chaired the tennis group in Hamar IL in 1930. He left the party in 1937. As a Germanophile, his thinking clashed with the Norwegian cultural nationalism of Nasjonal Samling chairman Vidkun Quisling.
In 1939 Wiesener became a barrister with access to work with cases in the Supreme Court. During the German occupation of Norway, from 1940 to 1945, he worked as a defender for members of the Norwegian resistance who were tried in Nazi-controlled courts. Among others he was the defender of Gunnar Eilifsen, the first Norwegian during the occupation to receive the death sentence from a Norwegian court.
Nonetheless, as a part of the legal purge in Norway after World War II, Wiesener received a small sentence for a piece he wrote in 1940. He was active in the Nazi movement in the spring and summer of 1940, when Quisling's first period as a national leader was over, and the German occupants tried to find Germanophile collaborators in the Norwegian society. Wiesener held lectures in the German-controlled Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation, as did people like Jonas Lie, Johan Bernhard Hjort, and Ranik Halle. However, Wiesener and others faded into the background from July 1940, as Nasjonal Samling and its members returned to the upper echelons.
Wiesener criticized the legal purge in the 1964 book Seierherrens justis. He had previously published Nordmenn for tysk krigsrett (1954), chronicling his time as a defender. He died in 1986.
# Great Civilization

The Great Civilization (Persian: تمدن بزرگ, romanized: tamadon-e bozorg) is a term describing the Shah of Iran's political ambitions for Iran with near perfect communal conditions such as no poverty, ignorance, illiteracy, corruption, exploitation, or discrimination.

## Plan

The Shah envisioned public health services bringing "for each Iranian maximum health and stamina," education yielding "the greatest possible degree of mental and intellectual well being," social insurance "from birth to death," and wages which would permit for all an individual's basic needs. All Iranians would be guaranteed housing and free from hunger as part of the Great Civilization. The Shah predicted the Great Civilization was not in the far future as Iran would reach the level of progress Western Europe had in 1978 by 1990 and Iran would catch up to nations like France and the United Kingdom by the end of the century. The Shah had prophesied the Great Civilization was destined as Iranians had a natural invincible energy, humanity, a sense of justice and rights, gift for sciences, literature, arts, universal outlook, and a deep-seated patriotism that protects Iranianness in any adversity. The Shah sought to prove Iran's Great Civilization would surpass western nations and avoid the shortcoming of the west. He told westerners Iran would be "free from the blemishes of your [Western] society" and in a 1974 Indian newspaper, the Shah stated, "If we [Eastern nations] protect [our] inheritance … I am confident that we shall avoid the abysses into which material and materialistic civilisations have fallen."

## Interview statement

During an interview on the American political news program Meet the Press, interviewer Lawrence E. Spivak asked the Shah, "Your Majesty, in an interview last year you were reported as saying in 25 years Iran will be the fifth largest world power and that your achievements will be what you can contribute to civilisation. What is it you would like to contribute to civilisation?" The Shah responded:
   [T]he wages and the revenues of every individual will be enough to cover their expenses. Many of their expenses will be sustained or subsidised by the states. Studies will be free until the end of the university level and more if necessary. [We] will provide even food for the children during their school hours. Every kind of insurances will take care of everything that could happen to them during their lives. So they will, since the moment that they will be born until they die, they will be covered by various kind[s] of insurances or measures taken by the government or their society to provide them[…]”
# Robert Norris (Vermont politician)

Robert Norris is an American politician from the state of Vermont who currently serves as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from the Franklin-4 district. He is running for the Vermont Senate to represent the Franklin County district. He previously served as the sheriff of Franklin County.
# Jean O'Sullivan

Jean O'Sullivan is an American politician who served in the Vermont House of Representatives from 2012 to 2021.

## Early life and education

Jean O'Sullivan was born in New York City, and was raised in Greenwich, Connecticut. She graduated with a degree in political science from California State College at Los Angeles, and the New School for Social Research. She spent three years at Goddard College in Plainfield, Vermont, which gave her a love of the state. In 1977, she moved to Vermont, where she owned a discount beverage store and a small chain of candy stores.

## Career

O'Sullivan was the ward, city, and county Democratic Chair from 1985 to 1990. She elected to the Burlington City Council from 2000 to 2005.
She was appointed to the Vermont House of Representatives in 2012. She served as Vice Chair of the Commerce, Economic and Workforce Development Committee. She also served on the General, Housing and Military Affairs Committee.
O'Sullivan lost the Chittenden-6-2 Democratic primary to Emma Mulvaney-Stanak in 2020.
# Luís Caetano Pereira Guimarães Júnior

Luís Caetano Pereira Guimarães Júnior (17 February 1845, in Rio de Janeiro – 20 May 1898, in Lisbon) was a Brazilian diplomat, poet, novelist and dramaturgist.
He undertook his education in the Faculdade de Direito do Recife in 1869, in the same class of the writer Araripe Júnior. His works switched from Romanticism to Parnasianism. During his career, he also used the pseudonym Oscar d'Alva.
As a diplomat, he lived in Santiago de Chile, Roma and Lisbon, where he finally stayed and he met intellectuals such as Eça de Queiroz, Ramalho Ortigão, Guerra Junqueiro or Fialho de Almeida. He was a member and one of the founders of Academia Brasileira de Letras.

## Works

* Lírio branco, novel (1862);
* Uma cena contemporânea, theatre (1862);
* Corimbos, poesia (1866);
* A família agulha, novel (1870);
* Noturnos, poetry (1872);
* Filigranas, fiction (1872);
* Sonetos e rimas, poetry (1880);
* As quedas fatais, theatre;
* André Vidal, theatre;
* As jóias indiscretas, theatre;
* Um pequeno demônio, theatre;
* O caminho mais curto, theatre;
* Os amores que passam, theatre;
* Valentina, theatre;
* A alma do outro mundo, theatre (1913).
| Preceded byPedro Luís Pereira de Sousa (patron) | Brazilian Academy of Letters - Occupant of the 31st chair 1897 — 1898 | Succeeded byJoão Batista Ribeiro de Andrade Fernandes |
# Edward Budny

Edward Budny (born 24 May 1937) is a Polish cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 15 kilometre event at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Jos Alberts

Johan Arend "Jos" Alberts (born 24 January 1960) is a Dutch cyclist. He competed in the men's team time trial event at the 1984 Summer Olympics, finishing in fourth place.
# Shin Young-suk

Shin Young-Suk (Korean: 신영석; born December 17, 1964) is a male South Korean former handball player who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics.
In 1988 he won the silver medal with the South Korean team. He played all six matches and scored nine goals.
# Pairote Sokam

Pairote Sokam (Thai: ไพโรจน์ โสคำ, born August 24, 1987), is a Thai retired professional footballer who plays as a centre-back.

## International career

In July 2013 Pairote debut for Thailand playing a friendly match against China. Later in October 2013 Pairote was called up to the national team by Surachai Jaturapattarapong to the 2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification. In October, 2013 he came in as a substitute in a friendly match against Bahrain.

### International

    As of 12 November 2015
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Thailand | 2013 | 2 | 0 |
| Thailand | Total | 2 | 0 |

## Honours
### Club
#### Police United

* Thai Division 1 League
** Champions (1) : 2015
# Oksana Knizhnik

Oksana Knizhnik (born 3 January 1977) is a Ukrainian gymnast. She competed in five events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Charles J. McCormack

Charles J. McCormack (1865 – July 11, 1915) was an American businessman who was a New York City politician in the early part of the 20th century.

## Early life and career

McCormack was born in Manhattan in 1865, and attended local public schools. He started his working career at the real estate concern of Hugh Grant before the latter became Mayor of New York City. In 1895, McCormack moved to Staten Island, where he worked for lawyers as a searcher of title deeds.

## Political career

McCormack became active in local politics, and was elected to the New York State Assembly in 1902, representing Richmond County in the 126th New York State Legislature. From 1904 to 1907 he was Sheriff of Richmond County, and in 1907, with the backing of Mayor George McClellan, he became the leader of the Democratic Party on Staten Island, replacing long-time local Democratic boss Nicholas Muller. In 1908, McClellan removed Muller as Commissioner of Taxes and Assessments because of the latter's own large tax delinquency and appoint McCormack in his place. McCormack also served as a deputy water commissioner. In November 1913 he was elected to the Staten Island borough presidency, and served until his death in 1915.

## Death

In early 1915 McCormack became ill with Bright's disease. His case was not curable, and he died early in the morning of July 11, 1915, at Mount Manresa, a retreat for Catholic laymen, at Rosebank, on Staten Island. He was survived by his wife, his son Vincent, and his daughter May. McCormack was very popular as borough president, and his funeral was described at that time as the largest throng ever on Staten Island. After lying in state at Staten Island Borough Hall, his body was taken to St. Peter's Church for the funeral service, and then to St. Peter's Cemetery on Staten Island for burial.
# Walter G. McGahan

Walter G. McGahan (August 21, 1902 – January 17, 1981) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on August 21, 1902, in Greenwich Village, New York City. He attended St. James Academy and Brooklyn Preparatory School. He graduated from Fordham Law School in 1926, and practiced law in New York City. He married Edna Salisbury, and they had one daughter.
McGahan was a member of the New York City Council from 1947 to 1954.
He was a member of the New York State Senate from 1955 to 1958, sitting in the 170th and 171st New York State Legislatures. In November 1957, he ran on the Republican ticket for New York City Comptroller, but was defeated by the incumbent Democrat Lawrence E. Gerosa. In November 1958, McGahan ran for re-election to the State Senate, but was defeated by Democrat Jack E. Bronston.
He was Deputy State Superintendent of Insurance from May 1959 to October 1967.
He died on January 17, 1981, at his home in Bayside, Queens.

## Sources

* ↑ MCGAHAN, WALTER at Social Security Info
* ↑ New York Red Book (1958–1959; pg. 102)
* ↑ THE PRESIDENT OF THE COUNCIL GREETING NEW MEMBERS in the New York Times on January 9, 1947 (subscription required)
* ↑ Insurance Aide Named in the New York Times on October 3, 1967 (subscription required)
* ↑ Walter G. McGahan Is Dead at 75 in the New York Times on January 20, 1981
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byMilton Koerner | New York State Senate 5th District 1955–1958 | Succeeded byJack E. Bronston |
# Hans Petter Sjøli

Hans Petter Sjøli (born 16 January 1974 in Steinkjer) is a Norwegian journalist for Dagsavisen and Klassekampen and author of the book Mao, min mao. Historien om AKPs vekst og fall, published by Cappelen forlag in 2005.
Sjøli studied history at Universitetet i Oslo, he also studied in Bergen and Trondheim. The Norwegian journalist formerly worked in Klassekampen and Dagens Næringsliv. Currently, he lives in Rodeløkka, Oslo with his family.
# Malabar black-backed barb

The Malabar black-backed barb (Puntius nigronotus) is a species of fish in the family Cyprinidae in the Puntius genus. The species has been discovered in 2012, named and described by Prof. Dr. Mathews Plamoottil, Head of the Department of Zoology, Baby John Memorial Govt. College, Chavara, Kollam, Kerala in 2014. The study and paper on the fish was published in international publications like Journal of Research in Biology in December the same year (2014). It was collected from Mananthavady river in the high altitude hilly Wayanad district in Kerala, India (Western Ghats region). The specific name 'nigronotus (Greek : nigra) refers to the color of the blackish back side of the fish.

## Distribution

It is so for known only from Mananthavady River in Mananthavady it has its origin in Western Ghats . There is a good chance of finding them in Kabani River also the holotype ZSI FF 5285 as Mananthavady river joins the Kabani river. Little is exploited here as it is inside the Nilgiri biosphere area.

## Description

The holotype ZSI FF 5285 was found on the Mananthavady river in the high altitude hilly Wayanad district in Kerala The Malabar black-backed barb is different from the rest of the Puntius species by many features. The length of the holotype specimen was 105.1 millimeter. Unique features of this fish are Black colored back side, shorter maxillary barbels, small width of mouth gape, a higher body, a row of long tiny black color dots on the fin of back and the other fin on back is short and it has 9 branched rays and the last dorsal fin ray is not branched and it is very weak and it is ossified and pliable. There are branched 6 rays in anal fin and 27 scales in the side. Another unique feature is the position of the eye which is placed behind and above the jaws angle and bulging above the head making it visible from below and the nostrils are in form of short tubes protruding out.

## Color

The fish is colored dark black in dorsal area and blackish brown in side, the under side is silvery white and the dorsal fin is pale orange red in color. Fins (pectoral, pelvic, anal) are whitish-yellow in color except the caudal fin which is dirty yellow in color. There are some long black spots in the dorsal fin rays and in the caudal blotch there is a small patch of bluish black dots in a scale.

## Habitat

The collection location of the fish is the fast flowing clear watered Mananthavady river in hilly Wayand district of Kerala.
# Malek Belarbi

Malek Belarbi (born 21 July 1959) is a Moroccan French singer-songwriter, record producer and poet. His mother, Marie-Louise Belarbi, was a bookseller and publisher.
# Mamaleek

Mamaleek is an American experimental metal group from San Francisco, founded in 2008 by two anonymous brothers. The name supposedly derives from Arabic, and is the plural of mamluk, or "slave".
In 2011, the band was signed with Enemies List; that year, their album Kurdaitcha topped Leor Galil's "Best Free Albums of 2011" list. The band has released seven albums, and are signed with the San Francisco-based alternative label The Flenser.
Regarding the band's style and genre, Noisey wrote: "It's black metal, but then again, it isn't; there are massive electronic, jazz, and psychedelic influences, as well as pronounced Middle Eastern inclinations in melody and aesthetic". According to Stereoboard, they "are a band like no other....Portishead playing lo-fi metal might be somewhere vaguely near the mark". Galil said they "mix Middle Eastern song structures and samples, atonal experimental and avant-garde accents, guttural metal howls, accessible electronic breakbeats, sludgy doom metal guitar-work, nimble piano interludes, and plenty of pop panache to create an unrelenting, moving sound".
Band member Eric Alan Livingston died on March 6, 2023, at the age of 38.

## Discography

* Fever Dream (2008)
* Mamaleek (2008)
* Kurdaitcha (2011)
* He Never Spoke A Mumblin’ Word (The Flenser, 2014)
* Via Dolorosa (The Flenser, 2015)
* Out of Time (2018)
* Come & See (2020)
* Diner Coffee (2022)
* Those Who Pass Between Fleeting Words (2023)
* Vida Blue (2024)
# Wolfgang Wild (physicist)

Wolfgang Wild (20 September 1930 – 7 April 2023) was a German nuclear physicist, academic administrator and politician. He was President of the Technical University of Munich between 1980 and 1986 and Bavarian Minister of Science between 1986 and 1989.

## Early life and career

Wild was born on 20 September 1930. He studied physics at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. After receiving his doctorate in 1955, he first worked as an assistant to Heinz Maier-Leibnitz at the Technical University of Munich. In 1957 he moved to Heidelberg University, where he investigated atomic nuclei with J. Hans D. Jensen, who later won the Nobel Prize.
His habilitation in 1960 was followed the following year by an associate professorship at the Free University of Berlin. In November of the same year, he took over the Chair of Theoretical Physics at the Department of Physics of the Technical University of Munich.

## Political career

After the 1986 Bavarian state election, Franz Josef Strauss appointed Wild the first Bavarian Minister of Science.

## Death

Wild died on 7 April 2023, at the age of 92.

## Awards

* Bavarian Order of Merit
* Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, 1st class
# List of amusement parks in North Korea

This is a list of amusement parks in North Korea.
* Kaeson Youth Park
* Mangyongdae Funfair
* Munsu Water Park
* Pyongyang Folklore Park
* Rungna People's Pleasure Ground
* Taesongsan Funfair
# William H. Hampton

William H. Hampton (1893 – February 27, 1957) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born in 1893 in Scotland, the son of Edward Mackie Hampton (1862–1934) and Agnes (Hately) Hampton (1866–1961). He graduated from Gouverneur High School, in Gouverneur, New York, in 1913; and from Syracuse University College of Law in 1916. During World War I, he served with the 301st Engineers of the U.S. Army, and finished the war as a lieutenant.
After the war, he practiced law in Utica, and was a Justice of the Peace. On September 4, 1923, he married Esther Kolpien, and they had two sons. He was a U.S. Commissioner for the Northern District of New York from 1927 to 1934.
Hampton was a member of the New York State Senate (36th D.) from 1935 to 1944, sitting in the 158th, 159th, 160th, 161st, 162nd, 163rd and 164th New York State Legislatures.
He died on February 27, 1957, in Faxton Hospital in Utica, New York, after a heart attack.

## Sources

* ↑ "William Hampton" at Loads of People
* ↑ Who's Who in New York City and State (Vol. 10, 1938; pg. 477)
* ↑ DUNKIRK GIRL IS THE BRIDE OF WM. H. HAMPTON in the Gouverneur Free Press, of Gouverneur, on September 12, 1923
* ↑ New York Red Book (1943; pg. 64)
* ↑ William H. Hampton Dies in the Daily Press, of Utica, on February 28, 1957
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byMichael J. Kernan | New York State Senate 36th District 1935–1944 | Succeeded byGilbert T. Seelye |
* This article about a member of the New York State Senate is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Finally (film)

Finally (or sometimes The Animals & Beyond) is a documentary film about British singer Eric Burdon and rock band The Animals. Directed by Bill Getz, the film was released in 1991 on VHS, and in 2003 and 2008 on DVD. It features clips from 1964 to 1970 and some from 1991.
The documentary features humorous anecdotes told by Burdon, Sammy Hagar, and drummer John Steel. Other people interviewed include Chas Chandler, Zoot Money, Hilton Valentine, and Brian Auger. The film also incorporates clips of John Weider, War and Jimi Hendrix.
The film shows live recordings of "See See Rider", "Talkin' 'Bout You", "Hey Gyp (Dig the Slowness)", "Wild Thing" (Jimi Hendrix), "Good Times", "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood", "We Gotta Get Out of This Place" and video clips of "Monterey", "When I Was Young", "The House of the Rising Sun", "Spill the Wine" and many more. A short clip of "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood" (performed by Burdon & Brian Auger Band) is also included.
# Marilia Gregoriou

Marilia Gregoriou (born 13 February 1980) is a Cypriot sprinter. She competed in the women's 200 metres at the 2004 Summer Olympics.