OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stare Motule

Stare Motule is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Filipów, within Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.

## History

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1944, German troops carried out expulsions of Poles, leaving one intellectually disabled man to do forced labour after which he was murdered (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation).
# Väinö Juustila

Väinö Henrik Juustila (17 April 1884 – 27 January 1933) was a Finnish farmer and politician, born in Liminka. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1918 to 1922, representing the Young Finnish Party until 9 December 1918 and the National Coalition Party after that.
# Following (2024 film)

Following (Korean: 그녀가 죽었다) is a 2024 South Korean mystery thriller film written and directed by Kim Se-hwi, starring Byun Yo-han, Shin Hye-sun, and Lee El. The film follows a realtor who habitually sneaks into his clients' homes and becomes obsessed with a deceptive social media influencer. It was released theatrically on May 15, 2024.

## Plot

Gu Jeong-tae is a real estate agent with a hobby of peeping into other people's lives by entering their homes using keys entrusted to him by customers. He becomes interested in and begins to observe Han So-ra, a social media influencer who posts photos of vegan salads while eating convenience store sausages. One day, Jeong-tae found So-ra lying dead on her sofa when he visited her house. Soon after, someone who knows that he entered So-ra's house starts threatening him. To make matters worse, Oh Young-joo, a homicide detective, starts an investigation with all evidence pointing to Jeong-tae as the criminal. Jeong-tae searches for people around him through So-ra's SNS to find the real culprit.

## Cast

* Byun Yo-han as Gu Jeong-tae
* Shin Hye-sun as Han So-ra
* Lee El as Oh Young-joo
* Yoon Byung-hee as Lee Jong-hak
* Park Ye-ni as Holugi
* Ji Hyun-joon as Detective Jang
* Jang Sung-bum as Seong-yeol
* Shim Dal-gi as Ji-hee
* Park E Hyun as Jo Hye-ran
* Han So-ha as a female police officer
* Lee Se-rang as Jeong-tae's mother
* Park Myung-hoon as a detective team leader

## Production
### Background

The film was originally scheduled to be released on September 7, 2022, but the release date was postponed and eventually confirmed to be May 15, 2024. This film marks the reunion of Byun Yo-han and Shin Hye-sun after 7 years since starring in the film A Day. Shin said in an interview that her acting chemistry with Byun matched so well that "there are times when I feel like the wheels are falling into place".

### Filming

Principal photography began in November 2020 and ended in February 2021.

## Reception
### Box office

The film was released on May 15, 2024 on 898 screens. It opened at third place at the South Korean box office with 111,777 admissions and a gross of US$780,733. It rose to second place the next day and placed second overall in its opening week, after The Roundup: Punishment. On June 5, the 22nd day of its release, the film exceeded 1 million admissions.
As of July 7, 2024, the film has grossed US$8,527,363 from 1,234,572 admissions, making it the 6th highest grossing film among South Korean films released in 2024.
# Linda St. Clair

Linda St. Clair (born 1952 and died on October 14, 2018) was an American contemporary wildlife painter. She was known for her portrayal of vibrant roosters, cows, and other barnyard, domestic and wild animals. Her work has been acclaimed for its ability to capture an animal's attitude and personality. Themes of pride, love and motherhood are found in her works.

## Career

Influenced by artists of the Southwest, St. Clair began exploring a greater variety of approaches in her own work. She began using looser brush strokes and bolder colors to convey the illusion of detail and a more contemporary perspective than earlier works.
She was a two-time recipient of the Grumbacher Gold Medal and her art has earned a place in the permanent collection of the Leigh Yawkey Woodson Art Museum in Wausau, Wisconsin and University of Texas at Austin.
# Władysław Gędłek

Władysław Gędłek (15 June 1920 – 28 February 1954) was a Polish footballer who played as a right-back. He represented both Cracovia and the Poland national team.

## Club career

His first team was Krowodrza Kraków, where Gędłek started his career in 1935. During World War II, he participated in secret games in Kraków, as the German occupiers banned Poles from playing all sports. In 1945, he moved to Cracovia, where he played until 1953, winning the championship in 1948.
Gędłek was regarded as a very talented and skilled player. Tough in defence, active in offence, often initiated dangerous attacks on opponents. In late 1940s Poland, Gędłek had the status of a celebrity, and his immense talent was appreciated not only in his native country. As the first Pole ever, he was called to the FIFA's official "World Team’’, to a friendly game in 1953.

## International career

Gędłek won 20 caps for the Poland national team from 1949 to 1953, and represented Poland at the 1952 Summer Olympics, appearing in both games played by his team.

## Honours

* Ekstraklasa: 1948
# Streptomyces smyrnaeus

Streptomyces smyrnaeus is a halotolerant bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from pond sediments from a salt lake in İzmir in Turkey.
# Busi, Kosovo

Busi is a village in the municipality of Pristina, Kosovo.
# Michael A. Jacobs

Michael Anselm Jacobs (March 26, 1860 – February 2, 1936) was an American businessman and politician.
Jacobs was born in Lomira, Dodge County, Wisconsin. He moved with his parents to the town of Beaver Dam. He went to the public and parochial schools in Lomira and Beaver Dam. Jacobs went to Mount Calvary College for a semester. Jacobs was involved with retail and coal business. He then helped organized the German National Bank of Beaver Dam. Jacobs served as clerk of the town of Beaver Dam from 1884 to 1886. He then served as county clerk for Dodge County in 1888 and 1890. He served briefly as chief clerk for the United States General Land Office, Washington, D.C. in 1893. Jacobs also officiated at the opening of the Cherokee Outlet. Jacobs was involved with the Democratic Party and also served on the Dodge County Board of Supervisors for the city of Beaver Dam. Jacobs served in the Wisconsin Senate from 1899 to 1903. He also served as the mayor of Beaver Dam. Jacobs died in a hospital in Tucson, Arizona after being overcome with fumes from a gas heater in his tourist cabin.
# List of caves in Belgium

This is a list of caves in Belgium, all located in Wallonia.
* Trou de l’Abîme
* Goyet Caves
* Caves of Han-sur-Lesse
* Caves of Hotton
* Grotte de Spy
* Grotte La Merveilleuse
* Naulette
* Neptune Caves
* Caves of Remouchamps
* Grotte de Rosée
* Scladina
* Grotte de ROCHEFORT
* Souffleur de BEAUREGARD
* Système CHAWRESSE-VERONIKA
* Réseau de WAERIMONT
* Trou d'HAQUIN
* Réseau de FRENES
* Grotte du Noû Bleu
* Système WERON-DELLIEUX
* Chantoir de BERON-RY
* Système FAGNOULES-BUC
* Grotte SAINTE-ANNE
* Système Fosse aux Ours
* Système WUINANT-Haminte
* Trou du NOU-MAULIN
* Galerie des SOURCES
* Grotte du PERE NOEL
* Grotte des EMOTIONS
* Abri du Risous
* Système de BRETAYE
* Trou des Manants
* Grotte de l'ADUGEOIR
* Grottes de GOYET
* Trou des CREVES
* Abime du FOURNEAU
* Grotte du FAYT
* Grotte BEBRONNE - CLISORE
* Grande grotte de Malacord
* Grotte de RAMIOUL
* Chantoir de Rostène
* Grotte MICHAUX
* Grotte de la FONTAINE DE RIVIRE
* Trou de la Chaise
* Trou de l'EGLISE
* Grotte de la VILAINE SOURCE
* Grande Faille du Fond des Cris
* Trou BERNARD
* Système ENFER-FISSURES
* Grotte du Chalet
* Chantoir de Valentin
* Grotte du PRE-AU-TONNEAU
* TROU-QUI-FUME
* Grotte NYS
* Grotte d'EPRAVE
* Grotte de Pont d'Arcole
* Grotte de l'Isbelle
* Nouvelle Grotte de ON
* Abime de COMBLAIN-AU-PONT
* Chantoir de la LAIDE FOSSE
* Abime de Lesves/Hyacinthes
* TROU DES NUTONS
* Grotte-Mine & Grotte de l'Etang de la Villa des Hirondelles
* Chantoir de ROUGE THIERS
* Trou des Côtes
* Grottes de Floreffe
* Trou du PARRAIN
* Grotte des SURDENTS
* Chantoir d'ADSEUX
* Trou MANTO/ST-ETIENNE
* Chantoir du Moulin
* Chantoir de KIN
* Trou du Bonheur
* Grotte ALEXANDRE
* Chantoir de SECHEVAL
* Système BOHON-RENARD
* Grotte de HIERGES-VAUCELLES
* Grotte HEINRICHS
* Grotte STEINLEIN
* Grotte du CHAFOUR
* Grotte de la MYSTERIEUSE
* Trou OZER
# Peeter Turnau

Peeter Turnau (born 30 August 1994) is an Estonian fencer.
He was born in Haapsalu. In 2016 he graduated from Tallinn University of Technology.
He began his fencing career in 2004, coached by his father. Since 2015 his coach is also Jaanus Veske. He won silver medal at 2015 European Fencing Championships in team épée. He is 3-times Estonian champion. Since 2012 he is a member of Estonian national fencing team.
# István Marton

István Marton (born 15 November 1944) is a Hungarian Olympic fencer. He competed in the team foil event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Niilo Kosola

Niilo Vilho Kosola (22 February 1911 – 15 March 1996) was a Finnish agronomist, farmer and politician, born in Lapua. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1951 to 1970, representing the National Coalition Party. He served as Deputy Minister of Agriculture from 29 August 1958 to 13 January 1959. He was a presidential elector in the 1956, 1962 and 1968 presidential elections. Niilo Kosola was the younger son of Vihtori Kosola.
# Brian Jones (sailor)

Brian Jones (born 17 March 1959) is a New Zealand sailor. He competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Matt Huuki

Matt Huuki (born April 23, 1977) was a Republican member of the Michigan House of Representatives who served one term representing the western end of the Upper Peninsula.
# Bottom of the World (film)

Bottom of the World is a 2017 drama film. It was directed by Richard Sears, written by Brian Gottlieb and stars Jena Malone, Douglas Smith and Ted Levine.

## Plot

A couple traveling along Route 66 toward Los Angeles stop at a hotel. When Scarlett (Jena Malone) disappears, Alex (Douglas Smith) begins a search then is brought into the desert by a masked stranger. Alex wakes, only to find himself in a different life although he retains memories of Scarlett.

## Cast

* Jena Malone as Scarlett
* Douglas Smith as Alex
* Ted Levine as The Preacher
* Tamara Duarte as Paige
* Jon McLaren as Jeremy

## Production

Filming began in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, on September 1, 2014. Filming also was located near Gallup, New Mexico and Albuquerque, New Mexico.

## Release

Bottom of the World was released on DVD and video on demand on February 1, 2017.
# Charles Mitchell Whiteside

Charles Mitchell Whiteside (June 15, 1854 – July 19, 1924) was an American businessman and politician.
Whiteside was born in Camden, Ohio and went to the Camden public schools. In 1880, Whiteside moved to Sturgeon Bay in Door County, Wisconsin. He worked for the Wisconsin Chair Company and was in the milling business. He was involved with the Democratic Party and was the editor of the Door County Post newspaper. In 1891 and 1892, Whiteside served in the Wisconsin Assembly in the 40th Wisconsin Legislature but did not seek re-election. While in the Assembly Whiteside sponsored a bill that merged the community of Sawyer, Wisconsin with the city of Sturgeon Bay. In 1892, Whiteside moved to St. Ignace, Michigan and was involved with the abstract business. Whiteside also served as deputy register of deeds and as deputy county clerk for Mackinac County, Michigan. Whiteside died in St. Ignace, Michigan from a stroke.
# Jere Forsberg

Jere Forsberg (born 3 March 1994) is a Finnish Paralympic archer.

## Career

He represented Finland at the 2012 Summer Paralympics held in London, United Kingdom and he won the gold medal in the men's individual compound open event. He also represented Finland at the 2016 Summer Paralympics held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and he did not win a medal this time.
At the 2013 World Para-archery Championships held in Bangkok, Thailand, he won the silver medal in the men's individual compound event.
# Parti crédit social uni

The Parti crédit social uni (French pronunciation:, PCSU; English: United Social Credit Party) was a provincial political party in the Canadian province of Quebec. It existed on two occasions, from 1969 to around 1971 and from 1979 to 1994. The party's leader in both periods was Jean-Paul Poulin. The PCSU was not formally aligned with the Social Credit Party of Canada.

## First period, 1969–71

The Parti crédit social uni emerged via a split in the Quebec social credit movement. Its origins appear to be in the Ralliement national (RN), a social credit and Quebec nationalist party that contested the 1966 provincial election without the approval of Ralliement des créditistes leader Réal Caouette. The RN merged into the Parti Québécois in 1968; the group that became the PCSU appears not to have approved of this decision.
Caouette's party fielded candidates at the provincial level for the first time in 1969. A group of dissidents opposed this decision and founded the PCSU as a rival group, citing a lack of confidence in Caouette's leadership. Poulin was chosen as the PCSU's leader; he had previously been a RN candidate in the 1966 provincial election and a Créditiste candidate in the 1968 Canadian federal election. During this time, he indicated his support for a "strong Quebec in a united Canada."
The PCSU ran candidates in three 1969 by-elections, in the 1970 provincial elections, and in further by-elections in 1971. None were elected. The party was not registered with the provincial government, and its candidates appeared on the ballot without affiliation.
The party seems to have disappeared after 1971. Poulin joined the re-united Social Credit Party of Canada under Caouette's leadership and was a party candidate in the 1974 federal election.

## Second period, 1979–1994

The provincial Ralliement créditiste du Québec, which was aligned with the federal party, dissolved itself in 1978. The PCSU was subsequently re-established, again under Poulin's leadership; it was accredited as a provincial political party for the first time on September 13, 1979. The PCSU nominated candidates in the 1981 election, 1985 election, and 1989 election, each time winning less than 0.1% of the popular vote. The last time it fielded a candidate was in a by-election in Anjou held on January 20, 1992. The party was deregistered on August 27, 1994, by the Chief Electoral Officer of Quebec.
During the 1981 provincial election, the Montreal Gazette described the PCSU as a "hard core" Créditiste faction and identified Poulin as a follower of Major C.H. Douglas's economic theories. When interviewed by the Gazette, Poulin held up a copy of his party's manifesto and said, "This was written in 1966 and I haven't had to change a word."
# Brian Maunsell (boxer)

Brian Martin Maunsell (5 October 1937 – 3 August 2021) was a New Zealand boxer. He competed in the men's light welterweight division at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.
Maunsell won the light welterweight division at the New Zealand national boxing championships four times, in 1957, 1959, 1960 and 1963, and was awarded the Jameson Belt for the most scientific boxer at the 1960 national championships. After the Tokyo Olympics, Maunsell turned professional and dropped to the lightweight division. In his professional career, from July 1965 to May 1966, he achieved six wins from seven bouts. He defeated Manny Santos on points in November 1965 to claim the New Zealand professional lightweight title, but lost the rematch six months later by a technical knockout.
Maunsell died in Christchurch on 3 August 2021, at the age of 83.
# Patrick Green (politician)

Patrick Green (born September 23, 1964) is a former member of the Michigan House of Representatives and serves on the Warren City Council.

## Early life

Green was born on September 23, 1964, in Royal Oak, Michigan.

## Education

Green studied mathematics at the University of Detroit.

## Career

Green was an employee of Wells Fargo Insurance from 1996 to 2006. Green served on the Warren city council from 2007 to 2016. On November 8, 2016, Green was elected to the Michigan House of Representatives where he represented the 28th district from November 22, 2016, to December 31, 2018. When seeking re-election, Green was defeated in the Democratic primary by Lori Stone on August 7, 2018, who would go on to be elected to the state house.

## Personal life

Green is married to Pilar Ferry. Together they had six children.
# Arrondissement of Moulins

The arrondissement of Moulins is an arrondissement of France in the Allier department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It has 67 communes. Its population is 76,316 (2021), and its area is 2,016.9 km$^2$ (778.7 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Moulins, and their INSEE codes, are:
* Agonges (03002)
* Aubigny (03009)
* Aurouër (03011)
* Autry-Issards (03012)
* Avermes (03013)
* Bagneux (03015)
* Bessay-sur-Allier (03025)
* Besson (03026)
* Bourbon-l'Archambault (03036)
* Bresnay (03039)
* Bressolles (03040)
* Buxières-les-Mines (03046)
* Chapeau (03054)
* La Chapelle-aux-Chasses (03057)
* Château-sur-Allier (03064)
* Châtel-de-Neuvre (03065)
* Châtillon (03069)
* Chemilly (03073)
* Chevagnes (03074)
* Chézy (03076)
* Coulandon (03085)
* Couzon (03090)
* Cressanges (03092)
* Deux-Chaises (03099)
* Franchesse (03117)
* Gannay-sur-Loire (03119)
* Garnat-sur-Engièvre (03120)
* Gennetines (03121)
* Gipcy (03122)
* Gouise (03124)
* Limoise (03146)
* Louroux-Bourbonnais (03150)
* Lurcy-Lévis (03155)
* Lusigny (03156)
* Marigny (03162)
* Meillard (03169)
* Meillers (03170)
* Montbeugny (03180)
* Le Montet (03183)
* Montilly (03184)
* Moulins (03190)
* Neuilly-le-Réal (03197)
* Neure (03198)
* Neuvy (03200)
* Noyant-d'Allier (03202)
* Paray-le-Frésil (03203)
* Pouzy-Mésangy (03210)
* Rocles (03214)
* Saint-Aubin-le-Monial (03218)
* Saint-Ennemond (03229)
* Saint-Hilaire (03238)
* Saint-Léopardin-d'Augy (03241)
* Saint-Martin-des-Lais (03245)
* Saint-Menoux (03247)
* Saint-Plaisir (03251)
* Saint-Sornin (03260)
* Souvigny (03275)
* Thiel-sur-Acolin (03283)
* Toulon-sur-Allier (03286)
* Treban (03287)
* Trévol (03290)
* Tronget (03292)
* Le Veurdre (03309)
* Vieure (03312)
* Villeneuve-sur-Allier (03316)
* Ygrande (03320)
* Yzeure (03321)

## History

The arrondissement of Moulins was created in 1800. At the January 2017 reorganization of the arrondissements of Allier, it lost three communes to the arrondissement of Vichy and gained one commune from the arrondissement of Vichy. At the January 2024 reorganization of the arrondissements of Allier, it lost 41 communes to the arrondissement of Vichy and two to the arrondissement of Montluçon, and it gained one from the arrondissement of Montluçon.
As a result of the reorganisation of the cantons of France which came into effect in 2015, the borders of the cantons are no longer related to the borders of the arrondissements. The cantons of the arrondissement of Moulins were, as of January 2015:
* Bourbon-l'Archambault
* Chantelle
* Chevagnes
* Dompierre-sur-Besbre
* Lurcy-Lévis
* Le Montet
* Moulins-Ouest
* Moulins-Sud
* Neuilly-le-Réal
* Saint-Pourçain-sur-Sioule
* Souvigny
* Yzeure
# Avraham Eliezer Alperstein

Avraham Eliezer Alperstein (c. 1853 – January 28, 1917) was an Orthodox Rabbi, Rosh yeshiva, publisher, communal leader and exceptional Talmudic scholar. He published the first ever section of Talmud in the United States.
Studying under the Ridbaz and the Beis HaLevi in his youth and then in Vilna and Kovno, Rabbi Alperstein obtained an extraordinary knowledge of both the Talmud Bavli and the Talmud Yerushalmi. He received Semicha from Rabbi Mordechai Meltzer (Rabbi of Lida), and Rabbi Aryeh Leib Shachnovitz (Rabbi of Bielsk).
Upon gaining semicha, Rabbi Alperstein briefly served as rabbi of the Kamenitzer shul in Vilna before becoming rabbi of nearby Novhorod-Siverskyi. A few years later he accepted a position as rabbi of the Zevach Tzedek shul in the vibrant Jewish community of Slabodka.
Rabbi Alperstein immigrated to the United States in 1881, becoming rabbi of Khal Adath Jeshurun in New York. In 1884, he went to Chicago to take another rabbinic pulpit, serving there for 15 years as rabbi of various shuls including Congregation Oheb Shalom Bnai Marienpol, Anshei Kovno, and the Suvalker shul. While in the city, he published his commentary to Tractate Bikkurim of the Jerusalem Talmud. The work boasted two notable approbations, one from the Beis HaLevi of Brisk and the other from Rabbi Jacob Joseph of New York. Moving in 1899 to St. Paul, Rabbi Alperstein returned to New York in 1901 to become rabbi of the Yagustava shul on Rutgers Street.

## RIETS

Upon his return to New York, Rabbi Alperstein was delighted to learn that his colleagues Rabbis Moshe Matlin and Yehuda David Bernstein had opened a Lithuanian-style yeshiva named in honour of the distinguished Rabbi Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor of Kovno. Desiring to assist the yeshiva, Rabbi Alperstein's abilities as a dynamic public speaker in Yiddish proved useful as he campaigned throughout the Shteiblach of the Lower East Side for funds for RIETS.
In 1903, when RIETS felt it had outgrown its premises at the Kalvarier shul, Rabbi Alperstein arranged for the yeshiva to transfer to his own Yagustava shul. By 1905, the year he became rabbi at Congregation Mishkon Yisroel, approximately 100 students were engaged in Torah study in RIETS, under the tutelage of several rabbis including Rabbi Alperstein.
Rabbi Alperstein was highly active in the areas of Kashrut and Jewish education. He was one of the founders of the Agudath Harabbonim, serving as its vice-president and directing the New York branch. He died on January 28, 1917, and was buried in Mount Judah Cemetery, New York. His wife founded the 'Beth Abraham Home for the Incurably Sick' in the Bronx in his memory, which today is the Beth Abraham Hospital, part of the Montefiore Medical Center.

## Writings

* Sefer HaRaal uPri Genusar (Chicago, 1888) - a triple commentary on Maseches Bikkurim of the Talmud Yerushalmi, the first ever section of Talmud published in America
* unpublished responsa, as well as writings on Tractate Berachot of the Jerusalem Talmud and Tractate Niddah of the Babylonian Talmud
* several Torah articles in the Jerusalem rabbinic journal Ha-Measef
# William H. Armstrong (Wisconsin politician)

William Henry Armstrong (May 1840/1841 – April 14, 1916) was an American lawyer, farmer, and Republican politician. He was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Lafayette County during the 1873 session.

## Background

Armstrong was born in Carrollton, Illinois, in 1840 or 1841 (sources differ), son of Joshua W. and Elizabeth Vanarsdoll Armstrong. He attended public schools until he left to enter military service. He joined the United States Army in September 1861 after the outbreak of the American Civil War, enlisting in the 61st Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment. He progressed from second lieutenant through captain and was brevetted as a major. He came to Wisconsin in 1865 and settled at Darlington, becoming by occupation a lawyer and farmer.

## Public office

He was elected as Wisconsin circuit court clerk for Lafayette County, Wisconsin, in 1868 and re-elected in 1870.
In 1872 he was elected for a one-year term as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1873 as a Republican, with 2,078 votes to 1,972 for Democrat Amos W. Hovey, succeeding fellow Republican Thomas Bainbridge. He was assigned to the standing committee on mining and smelting.
Armstrong was not a candidate for re-election in 1873, and was succeeded by John F. Beard of the Reform Party.

## Family and later life

Armstrong married first Georgia Wright, who died in 1869. Their child, William Wright Armstrong, would serve as a member of the Utah State Senate. He later married Harriet M. Gray, with whom he had three further children between 1874 and 1884. At some point after leaving the Assembly, the family moved to Kansas, living first in Irving and later in Marysville.
Armstrong died April 14, 1916, in Rock County, Minnesota, and is buried in Maplewood Cemetery in Luverne, Minnesota.