OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giora Spiegel

Giora Spiegel (Hebrew: גיורא שפיגל), (born July 27, 1947) is an Israeli former footballer and coach. As a footballer, he holds the record for the longest Israeli international career, spanning 14 years and 357 days.

## Biography

Born in Petah Tikva, Giora Spiegel is the son of Eliezer Spiegel, who played for Maccabi Petah Tikva and the Israel national team. He is Jewish. Spiegel attended Herzliya Hebrew High School. In university he studied accountancy.

## Playing career

As a youth, he played with Maccabi Tel Aviv, and was marked early on as a future talent. By age 17, he was leading the national U-21 side to Asian championships and by 18, he had been called up to the full side. In the summer of 1970 he played as a forward for the Israel national team at the 1970 World Cup finals in Mexico.
In 1973, he fought with Maccabi manager, Jerry Beit haLevi over transferring to a club in France. He later left for France in 1974 to play for French side Strasbourg, returning in 1979 to rejoin Maccabi.

## Managerial career

Spiegel began his career as a manager in Hapoel Petah Tikva in the mid-1980s . After several years he moved to Maccabi Tel Aviv, which won the State Cup. After problems with some of the players and a 10–0 defeat to Maccabi Haifa, Spiegel was fired.
In 1989, he moved to Bnei Yehuda, which won the Israeli Championship in 1990. In 1993, he moved to Maccabi Haifa. The team won the Israeli Championship that year without losing a single game the whole season. Under his lead, Haifa won the State Cup twice, in 1995 and in 1998.
In 1999, Spiegel returned to Bnei Yehuda. After one unsuccessful season with the club, he moved to Ironi Rishon LeZion for two years.
In July 2007, after an absence of five years from the Israeli football scene, Spiegel was hired by Beitar Jerusalem as its general manager. That year, the team won the Double. In August 2008, he retired.

## Honours
### As a player

Maccabi Tel Aviv
* Israeli championships: 1967–68, 1969–70, 1971–72, 1978–79
* Israel State Cup: 1966–67, 1969–70, 1976–77
* Asian Club Championship: 1968–69, 1970–71
Israel
* AFC Youth Championship: 1965
Individual
* Member of the Israeli Football Hall of Fame (2009)

### As manager
#### Maccabi Tel Aviv

* Israeli state cup: 1988

#### Bnei Yehuda

* Israeli league championship: 1989–90

#### Maccabi Haifa

* Israeli league championship: 1993–94
* Israeli state cup: 1993, 1995
# Gļebs Kļuškins

Gļebs Kļuškins (born 1 October 1992) is a Latvian footballer, who currently plays as a midfielder for Jelgava.

## Club career
### Early career

As a youth player Kļuškins was a member of the Rīgas FS youth system. He made his top flight debut for FK Daugava Rīga at the age of 17 on 29 August 2009 coming as substitute against Skonto Riga. After spending two seasons at Rīgas FS and playing in Latvian First League, Kļuškins returns at top flight in 2012. His first goal in Latvian Higher League comes on September 30, 2012 against FC Jurmala when Kļuškins scores match winner 3-2 on 84th minute coming as substitute eight minutes earlier.

### FK Jelgava

Kļuškins joined FK Jelgava in March 2015 only one week before the first game of the season. Soon he established himself as a regular starter in the team squad. Kļuškins most remarkable moment of the season came on July 16 when he scored the only goal on 87.minute in FK Jelgava 1-0 win of 2015–16 UEFA Europa League second qualifying round first leg game against Macedonian side FK Rabotnički.

## International career

Gļebs Kļuškins first call-up to the senior Latvia national team squad came in May 2013 for the International friendly match against Qatar and he made his national team debut coming as substitute on 75th minute playing away game in Doha on 24 May 2013. His next call came three years later when head coach Marians Pahars on 23 August 2016 selected Gļebs Kļuškins in the squad for friendly game against the Luxembourg and World Cup qualifiers match against Andorra.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Latvia's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 13 November 2017 | Adem Jashari Olympic Stadium, Mitrovica, Kosovo | Kosovo | 1–0 | 3–4 | Friendly |
| 2. | 13 November 2017 | Adem Jashari Olympic Stadium, Mitrovica, Kosovo | Kosovo | 3–2 | 3–4 | Friendly |

## Career statistics

    As of 6 June 2017
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| FK Daugava Rīga | 2012 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 | 17 | 2 |
| FK Daugava Rīga | 2013 | 25 | 1 | 2 | 1 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 27 | 2 |
| FK Daugava Rīga | 2014 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 |
| FK Daugava Rīga | Total | 45 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 50 | 6 |
| Jelgava | 2015 | 19 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 3 |
| Jelgava | 2016 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 10 |
| Jelgava | 2017 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 |
| Jelgava | Total | 49 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 15 |
| Career total | Career total | 94 | 15 | 10 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 116 | 21 |

## Honours

FK Jelgava
* Latvian Football Cup (2): 2014–15, 2015–16
Individual
* Best player of 2016 Latvian Higher League
# Robert Beaven

Robert Beaven (January 20, 1836 – September 18, 1920), son of James Beaven, was a British Columbia politician and businessman. Beaven moved to British Columbia from Toronto, where he had been educated at Upper Canada College, because of the gold rush. He entered business in Victoria, which was then the capital of the Colony of Vancouver Island. After the colony's union with British Columbia, Beaven became involved with politics as secretary of Amor De Cosmos' Confederation League which advocated that the colony enter Canadian Confederation.
Beaven was elected to the provincial legislature in 1871, the year of union with Canada, and served in the cabinets of De Cosmos and his successor George Anthony Walkem as chief commissioner of land and works. He was accused by the opposition of corruption and was criticised for not opening up land for settlement quickly enough as well as running up the deficit. Beaven was in opposition during the government of Andrew Charles Elliott but rejoined the government when Walkem became premier for a second time in 1878 and became minister of finance and agriculture. Due to a shortage of revenues he instituted a poll tax in 1881. In 1882 Beaven became premier of the province but many of his supporters were defeated in the subsequent July election and Beaven ruled with a minority.
As Premier he hosted the three-month visit to British Columbia of the Governor General of Canada, the Marquess of Lorne, and his wife Princess Louise, offering to make the princess Queen of Vancouver Island. She declined.
In January 1883 Beaven attempted to introduce a legislative program but his government was brought down by a Motion of No Confidence and he resigned on January 29, 1883.
Beaven remained an MLA and leader of the opposition until 1894 when he lost his seat in an election after having served in the legislature for twenty-three years. He also served three terms as mayor of Victoria, British Columbia in the 1890s.
Following the 1898 election, no party had a majority and the lieutenant-governor Thomas Robert McInnes passed over the former premier John Herbert Turner and asked Beaven to form a government despite the fact that he had been out of the legislature for four years. Leading members of the legislature refused to support Beaven and he was unable to form a cabinet.
Robert Beaven died in 1920 and was interred in the Ross Bay Cemetery in Victoria.
# Corbridge railway station

Corbridge is a railway station on the Tyne Valley Line, which runs between Newcastle and Carlisle via Hexham. The station, situated 19 miles 15 chains (19.2 mi; 30.9 km) west of Newcastle, serves the village of Corbridge in Northumberland, England. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains.

## History

The Newcastle and Carlisle Railway was formed in 1829, and was opened in stages. The station opened in March 1835, following the commencement of passenger trains between Blaydon and Hexham.
Corbridge was reduced to an unstaffed halt in 1967, along with most of the other stations on the line that escaped the Beeching Axe. The original station buildings on the eastbound platform remain as a private residence.
In 2013, the original wrought and cast iron pre-grouping footbridge was replaced with a modern steel structure, similar in appearance to that of the one it replaced.
In October 2019, a platform at the station was extended ahead of the introduction of new rolling stock, as part of the Great North Rail project.

## Facilities

The station has two platforms, both of which have a ticket machine (which accepts card or contactless payment only), seating, waiting shelter, next train audio and visual displays and an emergency help point. There is step-free access to the Newcastle-bound platform only. There is a small car park at the station.
Corbridge is part of the Northern Trains penalty fare network, meaning that a valid ticket or promise to pay notice is required prior to boarding the train.

## Services

Northern Trains Route 4 :
vte :
Tyne Valley line :
Most services extend to/from Morpeth or Nunthorpe. :
As of the December 2021 timetable change, there is an hourly service between Newcastle and Hexham (or Carlisle on Sunday), with additional trains at peak times. Most trains extend to Morpeth (peak only) or Nunthorpe via Hartlepool. All services are operated by Northern Trains.
Rolling stock used: Class 156 Super Sprinter and Class 158 Express Sprinter
# André Boerstra

Andries Cornelis Dirk "André" Boerstra (December 11, 1924 – March 17, 2016) was a Dutch field hockey player who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics and in the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born in Bandoeng, Dutch East Indies. In 1948 he was a member of the Dutch field hockey team, which won the bronze medal. He played all seven matches as forward. Four years later he won the silver medal as part of the Dutch team. He played all three matches as forward.
# Henry M. Thompson

Henry Mayo Thompson (December 28, 1861 – ?) was an American businessman and politician.
Born in Dover, Maine, Thompson moved with his parents to Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was a clerk in a bank in Milwaukee. In 1888, Thompson moved to Mosinee, Wisconsin where he worked in the lumber industry. He served as supervisor of the Village of Mosinee. In 1897, Thompson served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Republican. When the lumber mill ceased operations, Thompson moved back to Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1902.
# Africa Aerospace and Defence Expo

The African Aerospace and Defence Expo (AAD) is an aerospace and defence exhibition held every two years at AFB Waterkloof, in Centurion, Gauteng, South Africa. The exhibition combines a trade exhibition and an air show.
The AAD began in 1975 when the South African based aviation magazine World Airnews determined that a professional aerospace exhibition was appropriate, as distinguished from the traveling "barnstorming" air shows that were then prominent.
The first event was held October 1975 as "Aviation Africa", at Lanseria Airport near Johannesburg, South Africa under the sponsorship of the Commercial Aviation Association of Southern Africa. The same year, Lt. General Bob Rogers of the South African Air Force instituted an open day at AFB Waterkloof, in Centurion, which eventually turned into the Defence Exhibition of South Africa (DEXSA).
In 2000, Aviation Africa and DEXSA combined to become AAD. In 2006, the exhibition moved to AFB Ysterplaat in Cape Town. It returned to AFB Waterkloof in 2012.
The next AAD is scheduled for September 2026.
# Keeth Smart

Keeth Thomas Smart (born July 29, 1978) is an American saber fencer, who was the first American to gain the sport's top ranking for males in saber. A three-time Olympian, he won a silver medal at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing in team sabre.

## Early life and education

Smart was born in Brooklyn, New York, and grew up in Flatbush, Brooklyn, New York City. His parents were Thomas R. Smart Jr. (a production manager and later an economist) and Liz Smart (a teacher who had come to the United States from Jamaica). At the urging of his parents, he and his younger sister Erinn began to learn fencing at the Peter Westbrook Foundation, whose founder, Olympic sabre bronze-medalist Peter Westbrook, was his mentor.
Smart graduated from Brooklyn Technical High School in 1996. He graduated from St. John's University in New York City in 2001, majoring in finance. He later received his MBA from Columbia University in 2010, and now works as a Senior Vice President for Chelsea Piers Fitness which he had joined in 2017.

## Fencing career

Smart's fencing coach was Yury Gelman.
During college, Smart was the NCAA sabre champion in 1997 and 1999, and took second place in 2001.
He was a member of the 1999 Pan American Games bronze medal team.
Smart competed in three Olympic Games in men's saber. He placed 30th in the individual competition in the 2000 Olympic Games. He then placed 15th in the individual competition and 4th in the team competition at the 2004 Olympic Games.
He placed 6th in the individual competition at the 2008 Olympic Games, defeating eventual three-time individual Olympic champion Áron Szilágyi along the way, and won a silver medal in the 2008 team event. In the saber team semi-finals the United States had been losing to Russia 40–35, before Smart outscored Russian Stanislav Pozdnyakov 10–4 for the win, with Team USA beating the Russians 45–44, allowing the Americans to go on to win the silver medal. It was the first Olympic medal for the US men's saber team since 1948.
His sister Erinn also earned a silver medal as part of the US women's foil team at the 2008 Olympics.
In 2002 and 2004, Smart won the US national sabre championship. In 2003, he became the first American to be named the top-ranked fencer internationally.

## Personal life

Keeth married Shyra (Cooper) Smart on May 27, 2007 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. They live in Brooklyn, New York, with their two children. Keeth and his sister Erinn are actively involved in the Peter Westbrook Foundation in New York City.
# Neria Douglass

Neria R. Douglass (born 1952) is an American attorney and politician who served as State Treasurer of Maine. Priorly, she served as State Auditor and also represented Auburn in the Maine Senate. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

## Career

Douglass was the chair of the Auburn School Committee from 1989 to 1994, and she served on the Auburn City Council from 1994 to 1998.
Douglass began her term as State Treasurer on January 7, 2013. Douglass stated after being sworn in that she hopes to persuade Governor Paul LePage to authorize the sale of voter-approved bonds, something which LePage has said he won't do until the State's financial picture improves.
Maine Democrats nominated Douglass to serve a second term, but the Legislature selected the nominee suggested by Republicans, Teresea Hayes, a former Democrat.
# Joaquín Trasante

Joaquín Gabriel Trasante Hernández (born 14 March 1999) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Miramar Misiones.

## Club career

A youth academy graduate of Nacional, Trasante was part of club's under-20 team which won 2018 U-20 Copa Libertadores. He made his professional debut on 2 February 2020 in a 4–2 Supercopa Uruguaya defeat against Liverpool Montevideo.

## International career

Trasante is a former Uruguay youth international.

## Career statistics

    As of 24 October 2022
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Nacional | 2020 | Uruguayan Primera División | 22 | 1 | — | — | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 32 | 1 |
| Nacional | 2021 | Uruguayan Primera División | 13 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Nacional | 2022 | Uruguayan Primera División | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 49 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 66 | 1 |
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Libertadores.
* ↑ Two appearances in Championship playoffs and one appearance each in Supercopa Uruguaya, Torneo Apertura decider and Torneo Intermedio final.
* ↑ Four appearances in Copa Libertadores and one appearance in Copa Sudamericana.
* ↑ Appearance in Supercopa Uruguaya.
* ↑ Appearance in Copa Sudamericana.

## Honours

Nacional U20
* U-20 Copa Libertadores: 2018
Nacional
* Uruguayan Primera División: 2020, 2022
* Supercopa Uruguaya: 2021
Uruguay U20
* South American Games silver medal: 2018
# Our Republican Party (2020)

Our Republican Party (ORP; Korean: 우리공화당; Hanja: 우리共和黨; RR: Urigonghwadang) is a conservative and pro-Park Geun-hye party in South Korea. Originally founded as the Liberty Republican Party (자유공화당), it has reverted to its original name shortly after Kim Moon-soo withdrew from the party.

## Election results
### President

| Election | Candidate | Votes | % | Outcome |
| 2022 | Cho Won-jin | 25,972 | 0.08 | Not elected |

### Legislature

| Election | Leader | Constituency | Constituency | Constituency | Constituency | Party list | Party list | Party list | Party list | Seats | Seats | Position | Status |
| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/- | Votes | % | Seats | +/- | No. | +/– | Position | Status |
| 2020 | Cho Won-jin | 47,299 | 0.16 | 0 / 253 | new | 208,719 | 0.75 | 0 / 47 | new | 0 / 300 | new | 9th | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2024 | Cho Won-jin | 12,814 | 0.04 | 0 / 254 | 0 | 29,895 | 0.11 | 0 / 46 | 0 | 0 / 300 | 0 | 15th | Extra-parliamentary |
# Dick Esser

Rius Theo "Dick" Esser (9 July 1918 – 8 March 1979) was a Dutch field hockey player who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics and in the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born in Makassar, Dutch East Indies.
In 1948, he was a member of the Dutch field hockey team, which won the bronze medal. He played all seven matches as forward.
Four years later he won the silver medal as part of the Dutch team. He played all three matches as forward.
Esser died in Leiden.
# Jacob Cohen (footballer)

Jacob Cohen (Hebrew: יעקב כהן; born 25 September 1956) is an Israeli former professional footballer that has played in several clubs throughout Europe, including Hapoel Be'er Sheva, Brighton & Hove Albion, Maccabi Tel Aviv, and Hapoel Tel Aviv.

## Playing career

Cohen was bought by Brighton & Hove Albion from Hapoel Be'er Sheva for £40,000 in October 1980, but had made only six appearances.

## Honours
### Club
#### Hapoel Be'er Sheva

* Premier League:
** Winners (2): 1974/1975, 1975/1976
* Super Cup:
** Winners (1): 1974/1975
** Runners-up (1): 1975/1976

#### Hapoel Tel Aviv

* Premier League:
** Winners (1): 1985/1986
# Abdul Aziz Taha

Abdul Aziz bin Taha (born 1 April 1936) was the third governor of the Central Bank of Malaysia from July 1980 to June 1985.

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (KMN) (1973)
** Companion of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (JMN) (1978)
** Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM) – Tan Sri (1982)
* Johor :
** Knight Companion of the Order of Loyalty of Sultan Ismail of Johor (DSIJ) – Dato'
** Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Crown of Johor (SPMJ) – Dato' (1980)
# Michael Christiansen

Michael Robin Christiansen (7 April 1927 – 12 June 1984) was a British newspaper editor.
The son of Arthur Christiansen, editor of the Daily Express, Michael followed his father into journalism. He worked first at the Daily Mail, then in 1956 became deputy editor of the Daily Mirror. He rose to become assistant editor, and in 1962 gave John Pilger his first job in Britain, on the basis that he supposed he would be good at cricket.
In 1963, Christiansen was appointed as editor of the Sunday Mirror, remaining in post until he became deputy editor of the Daily Mirror in 1972, then editor in 1974. He suffered a stroke the following year, forcing him to retire. In later life, he ran a bookshop in Chelmsford, Essex. He died there on 12 June 1984, aged 57.
In 2013, Christiansen's son Rupert published an account of growing up with his father called I Know You're Going to be Happy.
# Croft Spa railway station

Croft Spa railway station was a railway station serving the settlements of Croft-on-Tees and Hurworth-on-Tees in County Durham, England.
The station was located on the East Coast Main Line between Northallerton and Darlington. It was served by local trains on the East Coast Main Line, and also trains operating the Eryholme-Richmond branch line.

## History

The first railway to Croft-on-Tees was built by the coal-carrying Stockton and Darlington Railway (S&DR) to carry coal to the yard adjacent to the bridge over the Tees at Croft, for subsequent distribution by road to North Yorkshire. The Croft branch left the main line to the South, near Darlington Bank Top station. A passenger station opened on 27 October 1829.
The section of the Great North of England Railway (GNoER) between Darlington and York opened (for goods traffic only) on 4 January 1841; and passenger trains along the line were introduced on 30 March 1841, when a station at Croft was opened by the GNoER, which allowed the S&DR passenger station to be closed on the same day. The GNoER, after a series of amalgamations, became part of the North Eastern Railway (NER) when that was formed in 1854. The NER renamed the station Croft Spa on 1 October 1896; after it gained popularity for its spa waters, the site of which was very close to the railway station. At the start of 1923, the NER amalgamated with other railways to form the London and North Eastern Railway during the Grouping. Passing on to the Eastern Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. In 1958 local trains between Northallerton and Darlington ceased stopping and it was then served only by trains to and from the Richmond branch until its closure by the British Railways Board on 3 March 1969.
The station was demolished in 1970 leaving no trace of its existence except for the ramps from a railway bridge down to the remains of the platforms but trains still pass the site on the East Coast Main Line.
# John Armitt (wrestler)

John Charles Armitt (23 August 1925 – 4 June 2008) was a wrestler from New Zealand.
He competed at the 1950 British Empire Games where he won the gold medal in the men's 62 kg grade. At the next British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Vancouver he won the bronze medal in the same event.
# José Ignacio Borrero

José Ignacio Borrero (1921–2004) was a Colombian ornithologist. He was a professor in the Department of Biology at the University of Valle at Cali. He is commemorated in the name of the possibly extinct Borrero's Cinnamon Teal (Anas cyanoptera borreroi).

## Works

BORRERO H., J. I. 1955. Apuntes sobre aves colombianas (Nº 2). Lozania, Acta Zoológica Colombiana 9:1-15.
BORRERO H., J. I. 1958. Aves de Caza Colombianas, Parte Anatidae. Rev. Universidad Nacional de Colombia 23:111-188.
BORRERO H., J. I. 1962. Notas varias sobre Asio ammeus bogotensis en Colombia. Rev. Biol. Trop. 10(1):45-59.
BORRERO H., J. I. 1963. El Lago de Tota. Revista de la. Facultad Nacional de Agronomía 23(58):1-15.
BORRERO H., J. I. 1967. Mamíferos Neotropicales. Universidad del Valle, Departamento de Biología, Cali.
BORRERO H., J. I. 1972. Aves de Caza Colombianas. Universidad del Valle, Departamento de Biología, Cali. (120 especies, ilustrado por Margot Bracholz).
BORRERO H., J. I. 1972. Historia natural de la Garza del Ganado Bubulcus ibis en Colombia. Cespedesia 1:387-479.
BORRERO H., J. I. 1974. Notes on the structure of the upper eyelid of Potoos (Nyctibius). Condor 76:210-240.
OLIVARES, A. 1958. Monografía de los tinamúes colombianos. Revista de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia 23:245-301.