OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bob Parker (rower)

Robert Hugh Parker (29 September 1934 – 29 August 2009) was a New Zealand rower who represented his country at two British Empire and Commonwealth Games and one Olympic Games.
Born in Auckland on 29 September 1934, Parker was a junior rower at the Mercer Rowing Club when he teamed up with Reg Douglas in the double scull in 1952. In 1954 the duo won both the double scull and the coxless pair at the New Zealand Rowing Championships in Picton.
At both the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Vancouver and 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Cardiff, Parker and Douglas combined to win the gold medal in the men's coxless pair. The combination also won the silver medal in the men's double sculls at the Vancouver games.
Parker and Douglas also competed together at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, finishing third in their semi-final in the coxless pair, missing out in a place in the final.
In 1962, Parker married Raywin Morris at Tuakau. He died in 2009.
# Ahmed Khalil (disambiguation)

Ahmed Khalil (born 1991) is an Emirati association football player.
It may also refer to:
* Ahmed Khalil (born 1994), Tunisian association football player
* Ahmad Khaleel (born 1970), Saudi Arabian association football player
* Ahmed Khaleel (born 1962), Maldivian diplomat
* Ahmed Khalil Al-Khaldi (born 1972), Qatari footballer
* Ahmed Khalil El-Giddawi (1931–2013), Egyptian gymnast
* Ahmed Khalil (1940–2021), Pakistani-Egyptian actor
* Ahmed Mohamed Khalil (1941–2021), Egyptian actor
# Witold Sikorski

Witold Sikorski (born 10 February 1958) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a forward. He earned two caps for the Poland national team in 1981. His son Daniel Sikorski was also a professional footballer.

## Honours

Legia Warsaw
* Polish Cup: 1979–80, 1980–81
# Josie Duffy Rice

Josie Duffy Rice (née Duffy) is an American writer and political commentator. Recently, she served as president of The Appeal, a news outlet that centers the criminal justice system. Duffy Rice also co-hosted the podcast Justice in America. Her work has been cited by The New York Times.

## Early life and education

Duffy Rice was born Josie Duffy, the eldest daughter of Eugene and Norrene Duffy, and was raised in Atlanta. She has one sister, For Keeps bookstore owner Rosa Duffy. Her grandmother is Josie Johnson, a civil rights movement activist who organized heavily in Minneapolis.
Duffy Rice received her bachelor's degree in political science from Columbia University. She worked as an executive assistant for a public defender organization in the Bronx directly out of college, which influenced her decision to attend law school. She received her Juris Doctor degree from Harvard Law School. Duffy Rice preferred writing to legal work, and after law school she began to work in the realms of policy and activism.

## Career

Duffy Rice's work focuses on criminal justice issues such as police brutality and cash bail. Duffy Rice advocates for police abolition and defunding police departments as one strategy towards that goal. She appeared as roundtable guest on The Daily Show to discuss this perspective and has also discussed criminal justice-related issues for outlets such as Slate, NPR, and Late Night with Seth Meyers.
Duffy Rice previously worked at Fair Punishment Project as a strategist. In 2017 she joined the Justice Collaborative, which housed The Appeal, a website that centered policy, politics, and criminal justice. Duffy Rice was named president of The Appeal in 2019 and served until 2021.
Duffy Rice also co-hosted the podcast Justice in America with assorted guest hosts Darnell Moore, Donovan X. Ramsey, Derecka Purnell, and Zak Cheney-Rice. The show covers criminal justice topics like mass incarceration.
Duffy Rice was recently published in the September 2020 issue of Vanity Fair guest edited by Ta-Nehisi Coates.
In 2021, Duffy Rice was a co-writer of the first episode in the Hulu anthology series The Premise. Also in 2021, Duffy Rice joined the staff of Crooked Media's What a Day podcast as one of three rotating co-hosts for What a Day founding anchor Gideon Resnick. Duffy Rice, with fellow co-hosts Tre'vell Anderson and Priyanka Aribindi, replaced departing host Akilah Hughes on July 30, 2021.
In 2022, Duffy Rice served as a correspondent on the Al Jazeera program Fault Lines, where she examined Tennessee's extreme sentencing laws for juveniles. In 2023, Duffy Rice was the host and co-Executive Producer of Unreformed: The Story of the Alabama Industrial School for Negro Children, a limited series podcast investigating a juvenile justice facility in Alabama.

## Personal life

In May 2016, Duffy Rice married journalist Zak Cheney-Rice in Atlanta at the same venue where her parents had married 30 years previously. They have two children together, a son (b. 2017) and a daughter (b. 2020). They reside in Atlanta.

## Honors and awards

* 2020 - Fortune, 40 Under 40
# András Rajna

András Rajna (born September 3, 1960) is a Hungarian sprint canoer who competed from the early 1980s to the late 1990s. Competing in three Summer Olympics, he won a silver medal in the K-4 1000 m event at Atlanta in 1996.
Rajna also won three medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with two silvers (K-2 500 m: 1986, 1994) and a bronze (K-4 500 m: 1983).
# Stare Krajewo

Stare Krajewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zambrów, within Zambrów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Olli Hirvensalo

Lassi Olli (Lars Olof, L. O.) Hirvensalo (29 July 1882 – 9 July 1956; surname until 1906 Lagus) was a Finnish agronomist, farmer and politician, born in Iisalmi. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1922 to 1924 and from 1930 to 1951, representing the Agrarian League. He was a presidential elector in the 1925, 1937, 1940, 1943 and 1950 presidential elections.
# Al-Balagh al-Usbuʿi (magazine)

The Arabic-language journal Al-Balagh al-Usbuʿi (Arabic: البلاغ الاسبوعی; DMG: al-Balāġ al-Usbūʿī; English: "The Weekly News") was published weekly in Cairo, Egypt, between 1926 and 1930. It was the weekly edition of the newspaper Al Balagh. The first issue of the journal appeared in November 1926.
Four volumes with a total of 150 editions were published. Abbas Mahmoud al-Aqqad (1889-1964), the founder, was a well-known Egyptian writer, poet, philosopher and historian who appointed Abdul Qadir Hamzah as editor of the journal. In addition to critical political articles, numerous poems and prose were published in the magazine. Among well-known authors Mohammed Abd al-Mu'ti al-Hamshari (1908-1938) gained popularity through his poetry. Nabawiyya Mousa Badawia (1886-1951), a teacher and pioneer among Egyptian women's rights activists of the 20th century, designed a special page for women with feminist themes and discourses of Egypt from that time.
Al-Balagh al-Usbuʿi was also regarded as a supporter of the Wafd Party, therefore its publication was probably discontinued in 1930.
# Hristo Garbov

Hristo Viktorov Garbov (Bulgarian: Христо Викторов Гърбов; born September 23, 1957) is a Bulgarian film and television actor. His career started in 1981.

## Biography

Hristo Garbov was born in Varna, Bulgaria. Hristo was a student at the Technical University in Varna and later transferred to the Krastyo Sarafov National Academy for Theatre and Film Arts. He married Iglika Trifonova.

## Career

Hristo is an actor on the comedy show Comitzite on bTV. He acts in the series Sofia Residents in Excess.

## Filmography

* Letaloto (1981) - as role of Sirachko
* Orisiya (1983)
* Chernite lebedi (1984)
* Stepni hora (1986) - as role of Ivan
* Sasedkata (1988)
* Slyapa sabota (1988) - as role of Kosta Bikov
* Ivan and Alexandra (1989)
* Byagashti kucheta (1989)
* Journey to Jerusalem (2003)
# Ben Frederick

Benjamin R. Frederick (born July 8, 1982) is a Republican member of the Michigan House of Representatives and the former mayor of Owosso.

## Biography

An Owosso native, Frederick was elected to the city council in 2007 and was selected by the council as mayor in 2009.
Prior to his election to the House, Frederick worked for three members of the Michigan Legislature.

## Electoral history
### 2016

General Election—85th District :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Ben Frederick | 24,683 | 56.21% |
| | Democratic | Anthony Karhoff | 15,124 | 34.44% |
| | Libertarian | Roger Snyder | 2,425 | 5.52% |
| | Constitution | Matthew Shepard | 1,674 | 3.81% |
| | Write-in | Robert Cottrell | 3 | 0.01% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 43,909 | 100% |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |
Primary Election—85th District :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Ben Frederick | 5,690 | 64.91% |
| | Republican | Hartmann Aue | 2,087 | 23.81% |
| | Republican | Robert Cottrell | 706 | 8.05% |
| | Republican | George Sode | 283 | 3.23% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 8,766 | 100% |
# John Callander

John Callander (1722–1789) of Craigforth in Stirlingshire was a Scottish antiquary and plagiarist.

## Life

He was the son of James Callander, and Katherine Mackenzie, daughter of Sir Kenneth Mackenzie of Cromarty. He passed advocate at the Scottish bar, but never obtained a practice.
The preface by James Maidment to Letters from Thomas Percy, D.D., afterwards Bishop of Dromore, John Callander of Craigforth, Esq., and others, to George Paton, which appeared at Edinburgh in 1830, indicates that in his latter years Callendar was reclusive, and a religious melancholic. He died, at an old age, at Craigforth on 14 September 1789.

## Works

Callander presented five volumes of manuscripts, Spicilegia Antiquitatis Græcæ, sive ex veteribus Poetis deperdita Fragmenta, to the Society of Scottish Antiquaries in 1781, shortly after he was elected a fellow. He also presented at the same time nine volumes of manuscript annotations on John Milton's Paradise Lost, of which he had published those on Book I. in 1750. In March 1818 an article on the edition of Book I. of appeared in Blackwood's Magazine, in which it was shown that much in his notes had been borrowed without acknowledgment from the annotations of Patrick Hume in the sixth edition of Paradise Lost (published by Jacob Tonson) in 1695. A committee of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland reported on the manuscript notes, saying that a comparatively small proportion of were from Hume.
In 1766–8 Callander brought out in three volumes Terra Australis Cognita, or Voyages to the Southern Hemisphere during the Sixteenth, Seventeenth, and Eighteenth Centuries, partly translated from Charles de Brosses. While this was an influential work for British readers, and timely given the expeditions of James Cook, the content involved adaptation without acknowledgement of the work and maps of de Brosses, and is considered as plagiarism.
In 1779 Callander published An Essay towards a Literal English Version of the New Testament in the Epistle of Paul directed to the Ephesians, in which he gave a metaphrase in English of the Greek idiom. His edition of Two ancient Scottish Poems, the Gaberlunzie Man, and Christ's Kirk on the Green, with Notes and Observations, published at Edinburgh in 1782, contained questionable etymological remarks.
Callander projected other works, including Bibliotheca Septentrionalis, of which he printed a specimen in 1778, and a History of the Ancient Music of Scotland from the age of the venerable Ossian to the beginning of the Sixteenth Century, for which he printed Proposals in 1781.

## Family

By his wife, Mary, daughter of Sir James Livingston, he had seventeen children. His eldest son changed his surname, and was known as James Campbell.
# Carondelet Street

Carondelet Street is a major street in New Orleans. It is one-way eastbound. It starts at Robert Street in the Uptown neighborhood and continues to Josephine Street. One must turn left at this point, and then right. Carondelet continues up to Canal Street.
Crossing Canal Street, the name changes to Bourbon Street, which extends to Kerlerec Street just outside the French Quarter.
The street was named for Spanish colonial governor Francisco Luis Héctor de Carondelet, whose administration was in the 1790s. During the 19th century, the section of Carondelet Street near Canal Street was known as a center of the cotton trade in New Orleans. Further uptown, Carondelet Street was the location for many of the city's Jewish institutions, including the historic synagogue Anshe Sfard which is still located there. The original Temple Sinai building was located on the street before being demolished over the objections of preservationists in 1977.
The 3600 block of the street, in the Milan district, has been described as "one of the most striking blocks in the city", with three landmark houses including the Bullitt-Longenecker House (also known as the "Swiss Villa"), which is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
# Chris Perone

Christopher R. Perone is a five-term Democratic member of the Connecticut House of Representatives, representing the 137th District since 2005. He previously served as a member of the Norwalk Common Council from 2001 to 2003. He is a graduate of Syracuse University with a degree in advertising.

## Early life and family

Perone was born in Bedford, New York and attended Fox Lane High School.

## Political career

Perone was elected to the Norwalk Common Council from District D. He has served on the board of the Southwestern Regional Planning Association, (S.W.R.P.A.) and on the committees of several groups including the Norwalk Education Foundation, the Lockwood Matthew’s Mansion restoration committee and the Norwalk Land Trust.
Perone was elected to Connecticut House of Representatives representing the 137th District in 2004. He has been re-elected 2006, 2008, 2010, and 2012. In 2012, he defeated Republican challenger Joanne T. Romano in the race for the 137th District seat.
Perone is current the chair of the Commerce Committee.
# Stare Modzele

Stare Modzele is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łomża, within Łomża County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) south of Łomża and 69 km (43 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Svantte Vuorio

Svantte Ferdinand Vuorio (18 August 1890 – 17 January 1971; original surname Sandelin) was a Finnish farmer and politician, born in Huittinen. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1924 to 1925, representing the Socialist Electoral Organisation of Workers and Smallholders.
# Brad Butterworth

Bradley William Butterworth OBE (born 1959) is a New Zealand yachtsman known for the role he played as tactician and skipper in the America's Cup for Team New Zealand and the Alinghi team of Switzerland.
Butterworth was born in Te Awamutu, New Zealand, in 1959. He has been sailing since age six.
Butterworth has sailed and been successful in many international sailing competitions, including the Admiral's Cup, the Kenwood Cup, the Sydney to Hobart Race, the Fastnet Race, the Whitbread Round The World Race and the America's Cup.
1987 was a busy year as he was the skipper of the top-ranked Admiral's Cup boat Propaganda when New Zealand won the Admiral's Cup in England.
He was also a watch captain on Steinlager II with Peter Blake when she won the 1989–90 Whitbread Round The World Race and skipper of a Whitbread 60 (later Volvo Ocean 60) class boat in the 1993/1994 race where he was associated with Dennis Conner and Tom Whidden.
In the 1995 Queen's Birthday Honours, Butterworth was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for services to yachting.
After the successful defense of the America's Cup in Auckland in 2000 the then skipper, Russell Coutts, tactician Butterworth and several other members of the New Zealand team moved to the Alinghi team. They then won the America's Cup in 2003, beating Team New Zealand 5–0 in waters near Auckland. He was inducted into the America's Cup Hall of Fame in 2004. After Russell Coutts left Alinghi in March 2005, Butterworth became skipper himself and went on to win the 2007 America's Cup in Valencia, again beating Team New Zealand, this time 5–2.
In October 2009, Butterworth published an open letter commenting on the extensive litigation concerning the 33rd America's Cup. According to him, winning the America's Cup is akin to climbing the K2 mountain: something that only the top sportsmen in their field can achieve. He says: "Great sportsmen seek victory on the field of play, or in our sport; on the high seas. A sportsman seeking to win through the courts or through what Dennis called the 'backdoor' only demeans themselves as sportsmen and taints any victory, as well as the sport. Having challenged for and defended the America’s Cup successfully, I have always found it has been won by designing and building the fastest boat and sailing with the best team. It is hard to win, as it should be for such a trophy. Reducing the challenge might make the conquest easier, but gone is the attraction and achievement."
Butterworth was the skipper for the defending team Alinghi in the 2010 America's Cup. His yacht Alinghi 5 lost to the challenging yacht USA 17 by a considerable margin. Most observers stated that USA 17's rigid wing sail had given it a decisive advantage.
Butterworth led a campaign on NUMBERS, a 66-foot race boat designed by Alinghi Head of Design Team, Rolf Vrolijk and owned by American Daniel Meyers in 2007 and 2008 that resulted in winning; the maxi boat world championship in Sardinia, Cork Race Week in Ireland, and in the US, the New York Yacht Club annual regatta, the Palm Beach Race, the Lambert Ocean Race and the Palm Beach Race, Key West Race Week.
# Hypothesis Theory

Hypothesis Theory is a psychological theory of learning developed during the 1960s and 1970s.

## Experimental Framework

In the basic experimental framework, the subject is presented with a series of multidimensional stimuli and provided feedback about the class of the stimulus on each trial. (Two class problems are typical.) The framework is thus in many ways similar to that of concept learning.
In contrast to earlier association-type theories, the Hypothesis Theory argues that subjects solve this problem (i.e., learn the correct response to each stimulus), by testing a series of hypotheses about the relation of the cue values (stimulus features) to the class. For example, a candidate hypothesis for stimuli that vary along the three dimensions of shape, colour, and size might be
    $\{\mathbf {Shape} =square,\mathbf {Color} =blue,\mathbf {Size} =small\}\Longrightarrow \;\{\mathbf {Class} =good\}$
Because the subject is proposed to learn through the successive testing of hypotheses, the rate of learning should be highly dependent on the order in which hypotheses are tested, and on the particular hypotheses which are available to the learner. (It is conceivable that a given learner may not be able to formulate the hypothesis that would correctly classify the stimuli.) It is argued that as a result of the feature, Hypothesis theory can account for instances of poor learning that occur in some cases even when the statistical associational strength is high (Levine 1971).

## Formal Theories

The process by which a subject is proposed to go about forming such rules or hypothesis has been the topic of formal probabilistic modeling, a discussion of which can be found in the references. A conceptual framework for formal probabilistic modeling of hypotheses in cognitive research has been given by Rudolf Groner

## Status of Research

Hypothesis theory has fallen out of favor (along with many other rule-based models) in the wake of prototype and exemplar theories, both of which employ a notion of graded similarity rather than crisp set membership.
# Couleuvre

Couleuvre (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the department of Allier in Auvergne in central France.
# Giovanni Graziano

Giovanni Graziano (born 7 November 1995) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie D club Luparense. He is the cousin of footballer Giuseppe Garziano.

## Club career

Giovanni is a youth exponent of Torino's footballing school, first recruited from the Pulcini of Pro Vercelli in 2005. In 2012–13 he made his debut for the Primavera where, the following year, he was a key player in the side that reached the finals of the Campionato Nazionale Primavera, lost on penalties to Chievo. At the end of the season, he signed his first professional contract with Torino until 2018.
He made his senior debut on 11 December 2014 against Copenhagen in a UEFA Europa League game, replacing Omar El Kaddouri after 66 minutes in a 5–1 away win.
On 15 August 2019, he signed with his childhood club Pro Vercelli.
On 14 January 2021, he joined Fermana on a 2.5-year contract.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 22 December 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Torino | 2014–15 | Serie A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Renate (loan) | 2015–16 | Lega Pro | 25 | 1 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 1 |
| Renate (loan) | 2016–17 | Lega Pro | 19 | 1 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | 20 | 1 |
| Renate (loan) | Total | Total | 44 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 2 |
| Teramo (loan) | 2017–18 | Serie C | 28 | 2 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | 29 | 2 |
| Gozzano | 2018–19 | Serie C | 30 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 | — | — | 34 | 0 |
| Pro Vercelli | 2019–20 | Serie C | 17 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | 1 |
| Pro Vercelli | 2020–21 | Serie C | 17 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Pro Vercelli | Total | Total | 34 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| Fermana | 2020–21 | Serie C | 14 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Fermana | 2021–22 | Serie C | 18 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| Fermana | Total | Total | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 168 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 177 | 5 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in UEFA Europa League

## Honours
### Club
#### Torino

* Campionato Primavera: 2014–15
# Margherita Spiluttini

Margherita Spiluttini (16 October 1947 – 2 March 2023) was an Austrian photographer specializing in architecture. Spiluttini's photo archive is one of the most important collections of photographs of architecture in Austria from 1980 to 2005.

## Biography

Born in Schwarzach im Pongau, Spiluttini was trained as a medical assistant in Innsbruck where she also gained a background in medical imaging. She then moved to Vienna where she married Adolf Krischanitz, who documented new forms of architecture in installations. After the birth of her daughter Ina, she turned to freelance photography, completing reportages on topics such as the youth scene for Stimme der Frau and pop concerts for the Wiener magazine.
Benefitting from the impetus of Camera Austria, at the beginning of the 1980s she became interested in architecture. Her countless photographs of public and private buildings brought her recognition as a major contributor to Austria's new wave of architectural photography, a domain which traditionally belonged to men. In addition to photographic contributions to Die Presse, she was invited by Franz Endler to contribute all the photographs published in the city's Vienna Architecture Guide. As a result, she received numerous commissions not just from Austria but increasingly from Switzerland. Her work in the alpine areas of Austria and Switzerland has included images of bridges, tunnels, power stations, reservoirs and mines in their natural surroundings.
Spiluttini died on 2 March 2023, at the age of 75.