OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siege of Rethymno (1646)

The siege of Rethymno happened during the Cretan War when the Ottomans launched a campaign to conquer the city of Rethymno in Crete from the Venetians. The Ottomans captured the city in the end.

## Background

On June 4, 1646, a new Ottoman armada of 60 galleys and four galleasses emerged from Istanbul, reinforced by Barbary states, and sailed to Chania. The Venetians did not attempt to stop them fearing defeat. The Ottomans tried to storm Souda but failed. The Ottomans then turned to attack the city of Rethymno. Rethymno was in a ruined state such that a successful resistance was impossible. The walls and fortifications had long fallen into ruins; and worst of all, the population was desperate and rebellious. Soon after the conquest of Chania, the most prominent men had written to Hussein Pasha that they were ready to submit to the Sultan since they could no longer expect anything from Venice, and the people were fed up with the Venetian government, which they hated and which could not even provide them with protection.

## Siege

The Ottomans arrived in Rethymno on October 11. The Ottomans assaulted on October 20th which resulted in the capture of the city. Those who managed to escape rushed into the castle in terrible confusion. A Venetian commander, Cormaro, who had tried to maintain some semblance of order among the retreating, received a fatal bullet wound amid the chaos and died on the spot. Several other experienced Venetian commanders were killed. The Venetians in the castle were led by Luigi Minotto. He and his 1,200-strong men resisted bravely, but the castle could no longer hold out for long. Not only were the walls almost destroyed in a few days by the Ottoman cannon fire, but inside the castle, the plague was wreaking havoc. Guards in the towers were losing their lives. In addition, there was a great lack of ammunition and the low morale began to prevail among the garrison. Minotto was therefore forced to raise the white flag on November 10. Hussein Pasha, whose troops were likewise greatly weakened by the plague, immediately stopped firing. The Venetians were allowed to leave Unharmed. The castle was surrendered three days later, on November 13.
# Cream of asparagus soup

Cream of asparagus soup is a soup prepared with asparagus, stock and milk or cream as primary ingredients.
Ingredient variations exist. Cream of asparagus soup may be served hot or cold, and the soup may be finished with various garnishes such as chives, crème fraîche and sour cream.

## Ingredients and preparation methods

Asparagus, a light chicken or vegetable stock and milk or cream are primary ingredients. The cooked asparagus may be puréed or pulped in its preparation, and some preparations may combine both puréed and solid forms of asparagus, such as cooked asparagus tips. Puréed versions may be strained through a sieve to remove stray stringy asparagus matter. The use of thick pieces of asparagus can enhance the flavor of puréed versions of cream of asparagus soup, as can the use of fresh asparagus while it is in season (during spring).
It may be thickened using a roux, and some versions may omit milk and use extra stock, along with additional roux to thicken the soup. It may be served garnished with cooked asparagus tips, croutons, sour cream, crème fraîche, herbs such as chives, parsley and tarragon, and other foods. Cold versions may contain cream stirred into the soup prior to serving, or may be topped with sour cream.
Additional ingredients in its preparation may include half and half, light cream, evaporated milk, onion, garlic, lemon juice, celery, salt, pepper, leeks and herbs such as basil and parsley. Cheese may add flavor and thickness to the soup in versions that omit cream or milk. Sometimes rice is added.
* Creamy asparagus soup with asparagus tips
# 1917 Liga Peruana de Football

The 1917 Primera División was the sixth season of top-flight Peruvian football. A total of 13 teams competed in the league, The champion was Sport Juan Bielovucic. It was organized by the homonymous entity, Liga Peruana de Football (Peruvian Football League), currently known as Professional Football Sports Association.

## Teams

| Team | City |
| Alianza Chorrillos | Chorrillos, Lima |
| Atlético Peruano | Rímac, Lima |
| Escuela de Artes y Oficios | Cercado de Lima |
| Fraternal Barranco | Barranco, Lima |
| Jorge Chávez N°1 | Cercado de Lima |
| Jorge Chávez | Callao |
| Sport Alianza | La Victoria, Lima |
| Sport Inca | Rímac, Lima |
| Sport José Gálvez | La Victoria, Lima |
| Sport Juan Bielovucic | Cercado de Lima |
| Sportivo Tarapacá | Cercado de Lima |
| Unión Miraflores | Miraflores, Lima |
| Unión Perú | Cercado de Lima |

## League table
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Sport Juan Bielovucic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Champions |
| 2 | Sport Alianza | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | Unión Miraflores | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Sportivo Tarapacá | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | Jorge Chávez N°1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | Unión Perú | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 7 | Sport José Gálvez | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 8 | Sport Inca | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 9 | Alianza Chorrillos | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 10 | Fraternal Barranco | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 11 | Atlético Peruano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 12 | Jorge Chávez | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 13 | Escuela de Artes y Oficios | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1918 Segunda División |
# Second Patwa ministry

The Second Sunder Lal Patwa ministry is the council of ministers in headed by Chief Minister Sunder Lal Patwa. It was formed after 1990 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, where the BJP won 220 seats out of total 320 seats under his leadership. Sunder Lal Patwa the leader of the party in the assembly was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh on 5 March 1990. Here is the list of members of his ministry:

## Council of Ministers
### Cabinet Ministers

| 𝗦.𝗡𝗼. | Portfolio | Minister | 𝗣𝗮𝗿𝘁𝘆 |
| 1. | Chief Minister | Sunder Lal Patwa | BJP |
| 2. | Minister of Water Resources | Sheetla Sahai | BJP |
| 3. | Minister of Finance | Ramhit Gupta | BJP |
| 4. | Minister of Power | Kailash Chandra Joshi | BJP |
| 5. | Minister of Co-operatives | Laxminarayan Sharma | BJP |
| 6. | Minister of Tribal Welfare | Baliram Kashyap | BJP |
| 7. | Minister of Urban Development Minister of Municipal Administration Minister of Law & Parliamentary Affairs | Babulal Gaur | BJP |
| 8. | Minister of Revenue | Laxmi Narayan Gupta | BJP |
| 9. | Minister of Panchayat and Rural Development, Housing (Rural), 20 Point Programme | Nirbhay Singh Patel | BJP |
| 10. | Minister of Education Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports | Vikram Verma | BJP |
| 11. | Minister of Public Works Department | Himmat Kothari | BJP |
| 12. | Minister of Home Affairs Minister of Commerce & Industry | Kailash Chawla | BJP |
| 13. | Minister of Forests | Nanki Ram Kanwar | BJP |
| 14. | Minister of Social Welfare Minister of Woman & Child Development | Kusum Mehdele | BJP |
| 15. | Minister of Food and Civil Supplies | Balihar Singh | BJP |

### Ministers of State

| 𝗦.𝗡𝗼. | Portfolio | Minister | 𝗣𝗮𝗿𝘁𝘆 |
| 16. | Minister of Transport | Sudhakar Bapat | BJP |
| 17. | Minister of Public Health Engineering | Dhyanendra Singh | BJP |
| 18. | Minister of Energy | Omkar Tiwari | BJP |
| 19. | Minister of Law & Parliamentary Affairs | Mahesh Prasad Shukla | BJP |
| 20. | Minister of Health | Rajendra Prakash Singh | BJP |
| 21. | Minister of Waqf, State Haj Committee, Masjid Committee, Urdu Academy (Independent Charge) | Mohammed Gani Ansari | BJP |
| 22. | Minister of Labour | Lilaram Bhojwani | BJP |
| 23. | Minister of Panchayat & Rural Development | Sujan Singh Patel | BJP |
| 24. | Minister of Agriculture | Kriparam Sahu | BJP |
| 25. | Minister of Water Resources Minister of Rural Development & Panchayat Raj | Thawar Chand Gehlot | BJP |
| 26. | Minister of Scheduled Castes & Backward Classes Welfare | Haridas Bharadwaj | BJP |
| 27. | Minister of Education | Kishori Lal Verma | BJP |
| 28. | Minister of Forest | Gyan Singh | BJP |
| 29. | Minister of Tourism | Brijmohan Agrawal | BJP |
# Cullings Well

Cullings Well (also called Culling's Well and Cullens Well) was a stagecoach station on the La Paz–Wickenburg Road. It was named for its proprietor, Englishman Charles C. Culling, who dug the well and established and managed the stagecoach station with his wife Maria Valenzuela Culling for twelve years before he died in 1878. The station became known as Cullens Wells in memory of its founder. After Charles' death, the station was managed by Maria and a station hand by the name of Christian Berry. Maria later married Joseph Drew who together with Christian Berry managed the Cullings Well for a period of time. A post office by that name was maintained there from 1896 to 1902. Cullings Well was 79 miles from La Paz, and 47.5 miles from Wickenburg.$^{:xxvii}$
The site of Cullings Well today is at the site of the Miller Reservoir. It is fenced in and is partially filled. The grave of Charles C. Culling is at the nearby Cullings Well Cemetery, that lies less than 2 miles from Cullings Well at 33°54′34″N 113°23′57″W﻿ / ﻿33.9095150°N 113.3992410°W﻿ / 33.9095150; -113.3992410.
The History of Cullings Well and its founder, owners and managers is a fascinating story of these settlers written by one of the descendants of Joseph Drew and Maria Valenzuela.
# A Thing Called Divine Fits

A Thing Called Divine Fits is the only studio album by American–Canadian indie rock band Divine Fits. The album was recorded in Los Angeles in a backyard studio with producer Nick Launay between March and May 2012. It was released on August 27, 2012 in Europe and August 28, 2012 in North America on Merge Records. The first single, "My Love Is Real", was released on July 31, 2012.

## Background

Britt Daniel, lead singer and guitarist of Spoon, met Dan Boeckner of Wolf Parade and Handsome Furs at a Handsome Furs concert in 2007. They kept in touch, and later, Spoon and Handsome Furs played shows together. Spoon later played Radio City Music Hall, and invited Boeckner onstage with them. Sam Brown, drummer of New Bomb Turks, was recommended by producer Mike McCarthy, who had previously worked with Daniel. Daniel had written the track "What Gets You Alone" and sent it to Boeckner in February 2011, who recorded vocals over top of it, and decided to go to California the following year, along with Sam Brown to form the band. Alex Fischel met Boeckner opening up for Handsome Furs with the band PAPA. Boeckner later got in touch with Fischel and asked him to join Divine Fits, adding keyboards to the mix. The vocals are roughly shared between Daniel and Boeckner.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.7/10 |
| Metacritic | 77/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B+ |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Guardian | |
| Mojo | |
| MSN Music (Expert Witness) | A− |
| Pitchfork | 7.6/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 7/10 |
A Thing Called Divine Fits was generally well received by critics, with aggregate rating site Metacritic assigning it a score of 77 out of 100 based on 30 reviews. Josh Modell of Spin described it as "something fresh from the "supergroup that they hadn't done with their respective groups before" and wrote that the band "is flirting with the coolest music 1982 had to offer," though that they have more potential than what that the album showed. Mary Chang of DIY called the album's cohesiveness "astonishing" considering that the band had only formed some months prior to its release. Other critics spoke positively of Daniel and Boeckner, noting that their songwriting fit together naturally. Rolling Stone's Jon Dolan described their partnership as a "genuine synthesis", while Harley Brown of Consequence of Sound wrote that "it might be the most fortuitous musical pairing in recent history."
A Thing Called Divine Fits was listed at number 23 on Rolling Stone's list of the top 50 albums of 2012, with the publication praising Divine Fits as "the super-group that is more than the sum of its promising parts."

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 54 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 13 |
| US Top Alternative Albums (Billboard) | 9 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 15 |
# Kevin Hartz

Kevin Hartz is an American businessman in the technology industry. He is the co-founder of Xoom and was the CEO from 2001 to 2005.

## Biography

Hartz was born in Berkeley, California, and raised in Orinda, California. He holds a Bachelor of Arts and Science in history from Stanford University, as well as a Master of Arts degree in British history from University College, Oxford.

## Career

Hartz began his career at Silicon Graphics (SGI) as the product manager for the virtual reality browser, Cosmo Player.
In 2001, Hartz co-founded Xoom, an international money remittance business, along with Alan Braverman. He served first as CEO until 2005, and then on the board of directors through its 2012 IPO and subsequent acquisition by PayPal in 2015. The company had a total equity value of $1.1 billion at that time.
In 2006, Hartz founded Eventbrite, the global self-service ticketing platform, along with Julia Hartz and Renaud Visage.
Hartz joined Founders Fund in September 2016 and served as a partner. He later announced his exit from the company in June 2018. He currently serves on the board of directors for Eventbrite (Chairman) and Lookout.

## Personal life

Hartz lives in San Francisco with his wife, Julia Hartz, and they have two daughters.
# George Chuter

George Scala Chuter (born 9 July 1976) is an English rugby union ex player who played at Hooker for Leicester Tigers.

## Biography

Chuter was born in Greenwich. He first started playing as a 12-year-old, when he went to Trinity School of John Whitgift in the London Borough of Croydon. He quickly established himself at hooker. He went on to play his club rugby for Old Mid-Whitgiftians and gained representative honours for the London Division U18 side.

## Club career

Chuter was invited to trial for Saracens F.C. at the age of 19, where he played for five years.
Chuter took a year off and decided to travel in the U.S. and Australia; he was in Sydney for the 2000 Olympic Games. On returning he signed for Leicester Tigers in December 2000. After the departure of Richard Cockerill in the summer of 2002, he competed with Dorian West as first choice hooker.
In the 2006–07 season, Chuter played as Leicester won the final of the Guinness Premiership and Heineken Cup.
Chuter started in the final of the 2008–09 Guinness Premiership, which Leicester won, and 2008–09 Heineken Cup. Chuter started in the final of the 2009–10 Guinness Premiership, winning his third Premiership medal.
Chuter retired in 2014.
Chuter is currently Director of Rugby at Hinckley Rugby Club.

## International career

In 1994–95 Chuter won his first cap for England Colts against Scotland and also went on that year's summer tour to Canada. In 1998 he made a try-scoring debut for England A against France A at Tours, and in the same year went on the senior England 'tour to hell' against Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, featuring in the uncapped match at Invercargill against New Zealand Academy.
In 2003 Chuter was back in the England reckoning, and in 2004 was a member of the England A squad at the 2004 Churchill Cup in Canada. He was then selected for the Elite Player Squad but a second citing in October resulted in his missing the opportunity to take part in the November Tests. Chuter made his debut against Australia during England's 2006 Tour of Australia. In the second test of the series and his second England appearance Chuter scored a try in a 43–18 defeat.
Sporting a full beard, he featured in the 2007 World Cup squad, battling with Mark Regan for the role of first-choice hooker. Chuter was a used replacement in the 2007 Rugby World Cup Final.
# Teresa Benitez-Thompson

Teresa Francisca Benitez-Thompson (born July 25, 1978) is an American politician and former Democratic member of the Nevada Assembly, first elected February 7, 2011 to represent District 27 in Washoe County. She was crowned Miss Nevada 2002 and placed third runner-up at the Miss America 2003 pageant.

## Background

Benitez-Thompson earned her B.A. from the University of Nevada, Reno and her master's degree in social work from the University of Michigan. By profession she is a licensed social worker at a hospice company. Benitez-Thompson is married to KOLO-TV chief meteorologist, former KRNV-DT chief meteorologist and former KTVN meteorologist Jeff Thompson and has 4 children. Her father is of Mexican descent.

## Elections

* 2020 Benitez-Thompson was unopposed in the 2020 Democratic primary and won the general election with 18,559 votes (58.47%) against Republican candidate Barb Hawn.
* 2018 Benitez-Thompson was unopposed in both the primary and general elections.
* 2016 Benitez-Thompson was unopposed in the primary. She won the general election with 15,080 votes (56.56%) against Republican candidate Bonnie Weber, who later became a member of the Reno City Council.
* 2014 Benitez-Thompson was unopposed in the primary and won the general election with 7,793 votes (53.53%) against Republican nominee Rex Crouch.
* 2012 Benitez-Thompson was unopposed in the primary and won the general election with 14,160 votes (57.76%) against Republican nominee Tom Taber, who had previously run for the Assembly in 1990.
* 2010 When Democratic Assemblywoman Sheila Leslie ran for Nevada Senate and left the Assembly seat open, Benitez-Thompson won the primary with 1,451 votes (55.92%) against Byllie Andrews. She won the general election with 6,951 votes (63.57%) against Republican nominee Gabe Jurado.
# John F. Ahearn

John F. Ahearn (April 18, 1853 – December 19, 1920) was an American politician and publisher. A prominent New York City political figure and a member of the Tammany Hall political machine, he served in the New York State Assembly, the New York State Senate, and as Manhattan Borough President. He was owner of the T. J. Hayes Printing Company which published plays and other works related to the theatre.

## Biography

John Francis Ahearn was born in Manhattan on April 18, 1853. He was educated in New York City's public schools and pursued a business career, working as a clerk and manager in several different firms.
He was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 4th D.) in 1882. Upon leaving the legislature Ahearn was appointed to a clerkship in the New York City Police Court.
Ahearn was a member of the New York State Senate (6th D.) from 1890 to 1902, sitting in the 113th, 114th, 115th, 116th (all four 6th D.), 117th, 118th (both 8th D.), 119th, 120th, 121st, 122nd, 123rd, 124th and 125th New York State Legislatures (all seven 10th D.). At first a member of the "County Democracy" (the Anti-Tammany faction of the New York Democrats), later he became an active member of the Tammany Hall organization, and created a political organization loyal to him, the John F. Ahearn Association.
In 1903 Ahearn was elected Manhattan Borough President. Governor Charles Evans Hughes removed Ahearn from office for corruption and neglect in 1907, but Ahearn won the aldermanic election to fill the vacancy.
In 1909 the New York Court of Appeals ruled that the aldermanic election that returned Ahearn to office following his removal by Hughes was illegal. With Hughes' action being upheld, Ahearn finally vacated the borough presidency.
Ahearn died in New York City on December 19, 1920. He was married to Elizabeth Atwell, the sister of vaudeville agent William Atwell. The couple had two sons and three daughters together. Both of their sons were leaders in the Democratic Party in New York. Their son Edward J. Ahearn (1891–1934) was elected to the New York State Assembly as a representative for the fourth district; succeeding his father in that position in 1921. After Edward's death in 1934, their other son William was also elected to that same position; a post he held at the time of Elizabeth's death in 1937. Their daughter, Anna Marie Ahearn, was married to New York senator William J. Murray. Elizabeth's brother William was married to singer and actress Artie Hall.
In 1923, a small triangular-shaped park at the corner of Grand Street and East Broadway (near Ahearn's long-time home at 296 East Broadway) was named Ahearn Park.
# Rips (album)

Rips is the debut studio album by American indie rock band Ex Hex. It was released on October 7, 2014 by Merge Records.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 8.1/10 |
| Metacritic | 84/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Cuepoint (Expert Witness) | A− |
| Exclaim! | 9/10 |
| Financial Times | |
| The Guardian | |
| Mojo | |
| NME | 9/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.4/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Uncut | 8/10 |
Rips holds a score of 84 out of 100 on the review aggregate site Metacritic, indicating "universal acclaim". Pitchfork writer Aaron Leitko gave Rips a "Best New Music" designation and remarked that the album "mostly finds the band walking away from Timony's established voice and pushing toward something more direct and energetic—embracing the past, but also blowing things up and starting again." Heather Phares of AllMusic wrote that Rips "mixes simple pleasures and complicated ones into a completely life-affirming debut", while Laura Snapes of NME called the album "a reminder of rock’s glorious communal potential".
NME named Rips the tenth best album of 2014. It also placed at number 11 on The Village Voice's Pazz & Jop year-end critics' poll.

### Year-end lists

| Year | Publication | Work | List | Rank |
| 2014 | Pitchfork | Rips | The 50 Best Albums of 2014 | 26 |
| 2014 | Pitchfork | "Don't Wanna Lose" | The 100 Best Tracks of 2014 | 22 |
| 2014 | The Village Voice | Rips | Pazz + Jop: The Top 50 Albums of 2014 | 11 |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Mary Timony, except "How You Got That Girl" and "Radio On", written by Betsy Wright

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 170 |
| US Top Alternative Albums (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 46 |
# Dušica Radivojević

Dušica Radivojević (25 January 1914 – 16 August 1994) was a Yugoslav gymnast. She competed in the women's artistic team all-around event at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Eusebio Prieto y Ruiz

Eusebio Prieto y Ruiz was a nineteenth-century Costa Rican politician. He served as President of the Senate of Costa Rica.
# Biwa, Shiga

Biwa (びわ町, Biwa-chō) was a town located in Higashiazai District, Shiga Prefecture, Japan. It was on the northeastern shore of Lake Biwa, as that was where the town got its name. Chikubu Island was under the administration of Biwa.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 7,599 and a population density of 447.53 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 16.98 km$^2$.
On February 13, 2006, Biwa, along with the town of Azai (also from Higashiazai District), was merged into the expanded city of Nagahama.
Biwa-cho was the home of the Tonda Traditional Bunraku Puppet Troupe, a troupe founded in the 1830s in the tradition of Bunraku puppetry. The Tonda Troupe has performed internationally four times in the United States and Australia.
# Mount Macaulay

Mount Macaulay is a mountain peak in Canada, located in Kluane National Park and Reserve in Yukon.
# American British Academy

The ABA Oman International School, earlier known as American British Academy is a private, non-profit, co-educational international school in Muscat, Oman established in September 1987. It offers a K-12 English-language curriculum to expatriate students. ABA is an International Baccalaureate World Continuum School, which enrolls 940 students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12 from more than 65 countries. ABA is the first school in the region to offer the IB programme — PYP, MYP and the IB DP.

## Notable Alumni

* MyAnna Buring
* Stegath Dorr