OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Potenger

John Potenger or Pottinger (1647–1733) was an English legal official and author. He was educated at Winchester School and Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and proceeded B.A. in 1668. He was admitted to the Inner Temple in 1675. He obtained the post of master in chancery after 1678, and subsequently sold it. He was removed from public office for refusing to support the religious policy of James II, but was restored by William III. He was the author of A Pastoral Reflection on Death, several translations, and many unpublished poems.

## Life

John Potenger, born on 21 July 1647, was the son of John Potenger, D.D., originally of Burghfield in Berkshire, and Anne, daughter of William Wither of Manydown in the parish of Wootton St Lawrence in Hampshire. His father was headmaster of Winchester College from 1 August 1642 to 1652, and died in 1659. Potenger was admitted to Winchester College in 1658, and matriculated at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, on 26 May 1664, where he obtained a Hampshire scholarship. He took the degree of B.A. on 1 February 1667 or 1668, and was admitted to the Inner Temple in 1675. By the favour of Sir John Ernley, then chancellor of the exchequer, he was allowed to buy at the price of 1,700l. the office of comptroller of the pipe, and was sworn in in Hilary term 1676. On 2 July 1678 he married Philadelphia, second daughter of Sir John Ernley. Subsequently he obtained the post of master in chancery, but sold it again for 700l. In the reign of James II he was removed from the commission of the peace for Middlesex for refusing to support the king's religious policy, but was restored again by William III. He died in 1733, his wife in 1692, and both were buried in the church of Broad Blunsdon in the parish of Highworth, Wiltshire.

## Works

Potenger was the author of A Pastoral Reflection on Death, 1691, and of many unpublished poems and translations. Two verse translations appeared anonymously: the passage on Sleep from the Silvae of Statius (v. 4) in Nahum Tate's miscellany, and an ode of Horace (ii. 14) in Dryden's second poetical miscellany. Nichols, in his Select Collection of Poems, prints Potenger's version of Horace, and adds in a note two letters from Dr. South praising his other compositions. Both translations appear in The Oxford Book of Classical Verse in Translation (1995). Potenger also published a translation of the Life of Agricola by Tacitus (8vo, 1698). His memoirs of his own life were edited in 1841 by his descendant, C. W. Bingham, vicar of Sydling St. Nicholas, Dorset. Apart from their biographical detail they contain information on the state of education at Winchester and Oxford in the seventeenth century. Extracts from the part relating to Oxford are reprinted in Couch's Reminiscences of Oxford.
# Coleophora taizensis

Coleophora taizensis is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Yemen.
The wingspan is 8–9 mm.
# James M. McCracken

James M. McCracken was a Massachusetts politician.
McCracken represented Dedham, Needham and Wellesley, Massachusetts in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.
# Martin J. Sweeney

Martin J. Sweeney (born July 2, 1963) is an American politician of the Democratic Party in Cleveland, Ohio. He was elected a member of the Ohio State legislature in 2014. Previously he served as the majority leader of Cleveland City Council, representing Ward 20.
He was elected council president in November 2005, when then-president Frank G. Jackson was elected mayor of Cleveland. He assumed office as council president on January 2, 2006. Sweeney graduated from Saint Ignatius High School on Cleveland's West Side in 1981. Sweeney's father is retired Cleveland Municipal Court judge Gerald Francis Sweeney.
In 2014, Sweeney decided to run for the Ohio House of Representatives. After winning a three-way primary, he won the general election over Republican 62%-38%.
# John Madden (hurler)

John Madden (born 13 February 1968) is an Irish hurling selector and former player whose championship career with the Tipperary senior team lasted three years from 1989 to 1991.
Born in Lorrha, County Tipperary, Madden first appeared at underage levels with the Lorrha–Dorrha club. He subsequently joined the club's senior team and won one North Tipperary championship medal in 1989.
Madden made his debut on the inter-county scene at the age of sixteen when he was picked on the Tipperary minor panel, however, he enjoyed little success in this grade. After failing to make the Tipperary under-21 team in 1987, he was added to the panel in 1988 before claiming Munster and All-Ireland medals in the grade in 1989. Madden was added to the Tipperary senior panel in 1989 and won his first All-Ireland medal that year, albeit as a non-playing substitute. He later became a regular on the starting fifteen, however, he won his second All-Ireland medal in 1991 as a non-playing substitute once again. Madden played his last game for Tipperary in July 1991.
In retirement from playing Madden became involved in team management and coaching. He was a selector with the Portumna senior team that won the All-Ireland title in 2014. Madden later served as manager of the Silvermines senior team before being appointed as a selector with the Tipperary senior team in 2015. . On 4 September 2016, Tipperary defeated Kilkenny in the final by 2-29 to 2-20.

## Honours
### Player
#### Lorrha–Dorrha

* North Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship (1): 1989

#### Tipperary

* New York Senior Hurling Championship (5): 1997, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003

#### Tipperary

* All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship (2): 1989 1991
* Munster Senior Hurling Championship (2): 1989, 1991

#### New York

* All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship (1): 1996

### Selector
#### Portumna

* All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship (1): 2014
* Galway Senior Hurling Championship (1): 2013

#### Tipperary

* Munster Senior Hurling Championship (1): 2016
All Ireland Senior Hurling Championship 2016
# Metal Rules

Metal Rules, also known as Metal-Rules, is a heavy metal webzine established in 1995 by owner and editor EvilG. Based in the province of Newfoundland, Canada, the site was founded to promote "Real Metal," which is one of the world's largest and longest-running heavy metal websites. As of 2024, the site lists an international staff of 16 members, and half a dozen additional contributors from around the world, including Canada, the United States, England, Sweden, Finland, Australia, Malaysia, Estonia, and most recently, India. As of March 2007, the site was receiving between 1.2 and 1.5 million page views per month, and had 4,400 registered forum users and more than 2,000 newsletter subscribers.
The website contains a wide range of features, including news, CDs, and DVDs as well as book reviews, concert reviews, and interviews. The site has almost 8,000 CD and DVD reviews, over 1,000 interviews with musicians and metal fans, and over 700 concert reviews. In the summer of 2011, Metal-Rules introduced a new section called The Library Of Loudness, specializing in hard rock and heavy metal book reviews. This section currently has over 145 book reviews. The site also has several Internet chat forums, with over 100,000 registered members since its inception. Other features include audio and video streaming, interactive polls, editorial pieces, cartoons, guitar samples and tabs, tour blogs, and more.
Metal Rules, alongside Metal Sludge, was cited in a New York Times article, after the death of Dimebag Darrell in 2004. Its tribute to Ronnie James Dio was featured on Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles's website. It received praise from the heavy metal world.

## Metal Rules Records

In 2002, the site founded Metal Rules Records. On December 30, 2002, Metal-Rules Records released their first album, Metal-Rules.com Volume I. The album is a 16-track compilation CD, featuring songs from heavy metal bands worldwide. The CD was mastered by Mark Briody of Jag Panzer. On July 24, 2004, the label released its second record, The Predator Awakens by Viperine.
# Yoichi Miyazawa

Yoichi Miyazawa (宮沢 洋一, Miyazawa Yōichi, born April 21, 1950) is a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party who served as Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry from 2014 to 2015. He has served as a member of the House of Councillors since 2010 and was previously a House of Representatives from 2000 to 2009.
Miyazawa is a nephew of Kiichi Miyazawa and a cousin of Fumio Kishida.

## Early life

Yoichi Miyazawa was born on April 21, 1950, in Tokyo, to a prominent family from Hiroshima Prefecture. He was the eldest son of Hiroshi Miyazawa and Reiko Miyazawa (née Kishida). His paternal uncle was Kiichi Miyazawa. Through his mother he's an elder cousin of Fumio Kishida. Hiroshi Miyazawa was then an official in the Local Administration Agency. He would later become Governor of Hiroshima Prefecture, a member of the House of Councillors and Minister of Justice.
Yoichi Miyazawa studied law at the University of Tokyo and joined the Ministry of Finance after graduating in 1974. While in the Ministry he was sent to continue his studies at Harvard University in the United States, receiving a Master of Public Administration degree in 1978. Miyazawa held various posts in the Ministry before being appointed secretary to the Prime Minister, his uncle Kiichi Miyazawa, in July 1992. Kiichi Miyazawa resigned as prime minister in August 1993, and Yoichi Miyazawa retired from the Ministry the following month to continue serving as his uncle's secretary.

## Political career

For the 2000 general election, Kiichi Miyazawa was transferring from Hiroshima 7th district to the Chūgoku proportional representation block. Yoichi Miyazawa ran as the LDP candidate to replace his uncle in Hiroshima 7th district and was elected to the House of Representatives. Once elected Miyazawa joined the Kōchikai, the faction formerly led by his uncle.
Miyazawa was appointed senior vice minister for the Cabinet Office under in August 2008 and remained until September 2009, when the LDP lost power after the 2009 general election. Yoichi Miyazawa lost his seat in the same election, but in July of the following year he stood as the LDP candidate for the Hiroshima at-large district in the 2010 House of Councillors election and was elected.
In October 2014 Miyazawa was appointed Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, after Yuko Obuchi resigned from the position due to a funds scandal. After leaving cabinet in the reshuffle in October the following year he became chairman of the LDP Tax Commission. He was demoted to subcommittee chairman when Akira Amari was appointed chairman in September 2019, but returned as chairman when Amari was appointed Secretary General of the LDP in October 2021.
# Friedrich Georg Hendel

Friedrich Georg Hendel (14 December 1874 in Vienna – 26 June 1936 in Baden bei Wien) was an Austrian high school director and entomologist mainly interested in Diptera. He described very many new species and made important contributions to the higher taxonomy of the Diptera.
His collection is in the Vienna Natural History Museum.

## Works

Selection 1908-1914
* 1908 Nouvelle classification des mouches à deux ailes (Diptera L.), d’après un plan tout nouveau par J. G. Meigen, Paris, an VIII (1800 v.s.). Mit einem Kommentar. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges.Wien 58: 43-69.
* 1910 Über die Nomenklatur der Acalyptratengattungen nach Th. Beckers Katalog der paläarktischen Dipteren, Bd. 4. Wien. Ent. Ztg. 29: 307-313.
* 1914 Diptera. Fam. Muscaridae, Subfam. Platystominae. Genera Ins. 157, 179 pp., 15 pls.
* 1914 Die Arten der Platystominen. Abh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 8 (1): 1-409, 4 pls.
* 1914 Die Bohrfliegen Südamerikas. Abh. Ber. K. Zool. Anthrop.-Ethn. Mus. Dresden (1912) 14 (3): 1-84, 4 pls..
Other works see the reference section in Sabrosky's Family Group Names in Diptera
# Zentarō

Zentarō, Zentaro or Zentarou is a masculine Japanese given name.

## Written forms

Zentarō can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples:
The characters used for "taro" (太郎) literally means "thick (big) son" and usually used as a suffix to a masculine name, especially for the first son. The "zen" part of the name can use a variety of characters, each of which will change the meaning of the name ("善" for virtuous, "全" for all, "前" and so on).
* 善太郎, "virtuous, big son"
* 全太郎, "all, big son"
* 然太郎, "so, big son"
* 前太郎, "in front, big son"
Other combinations...
* 善太朗, "virtuous, thick, bright"
* 善多朗, "virtuous, many, bright"
* 善汰朗, "virtuous, excessive, bright"
* 全太朗, "all, thick, bright"
* 然太朗, "so, thick, bright"
The name can also be written in hiragana ぜんたろう or katakana ゼンタロウ.

## Notable people with the name

* Zentaro Kamei (亀井 善太郎, born 1971), Japanese politician
* Zentaro Kosaka (小坂 善太郎, 1912–2000), Japanese politician
* Zentaro Watanabe (渡辺 善太郎, 1963–2021), Japanese musician
# Sonja Pannen

Sonja Pannen (born 15 November 1968) is a Dutch softball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Graduate

Graduate may refer to:

## Education

* The subject of a graduation, i.e. someone awarded an academic degree
** Alumnus, a former student who has either attended or graduated from an institution
* High school graduate, someone who has completed high school (in the U.S.)

## Arts and entertainment

* Graduate (band), the band that Roland Orzabal and Curt Smith were in before forming Tears for Fears
* The Graduate, a 1967 American film
* Graduate (film), a 2011 Telugu-language film
* "Graduate" (song), by Third Eye Blind, 1997

## Other uses

* Graduate (dinghy), a type of sailing vessel
* A trim level of the Alfa Romeo Spider sports car
# FIH Hockey World League

FIH Hockey World League may refer to:
* Men's FIH Hockey World League
* Women's FIH Hockey World League
# Pixmania

Pixmania (styled PIXmania), once known as Fotovista, was a French-based e-commerce website, founded in 2000. It promoted a variety of products, including consumer electronics and baby products, with turnover of over €300million in 2013. It operated a website and until 2013 ran brick-and-mortar retail stores in Europe. It was active in 14 European countries.
Pixmania was majority owned (77%) by the British Dixons Retail plc (formerly DSG International plc) from 2006, selling it on to German-based holding company Mutares in 2013.

## History

The Pixmania group has its roots in the Rosenblum family business (particularly the brothers Pierre and Jean-Claude); Les Laboratoires parisiens. Originally the group consisted of school photography Studio National, and a media distribution service, Press Labo Service.
In 2001 the torch was handed over to Steve and Jean-Emile Rosenblum (Jean-Claude's sons) with the help of investment funds supplied mainly by the LMBO group, a French venture capital firm. They purchased the LLP Group. Pixmania became an online retailer selling camera and photography equipment. As the business expanded the company was renamed Fotovista and then Pixmania Group in 2009. Pixmania sales grew from €70million in 2001 to €898million in 2011-2012 when Steve and Jean-Emile Rosenblum sold their remaining 20% shares in the company. In 2006, Steve and Jean-Emile Rosenblum sold a significant part of their shares to DSG International PLC.
On 12 April 2006, DSG International plc gained a 75% interest by acquiring LMBO Group's controlling stake in the company and shares from the Rosenblum family and a handful of managers, for €266 million (approximately £185 million). Under the deal agreed DSGi has an option to buy out the remaining 25 per cent from the family and management over the following three to five years. The acquisition was subject to approval by the European Union Competition Authority. After receiving approval the company completed the acquisition of 77% of the Fotovista Group for €261 million (approximately £184 million). In 2009, the group reverted to its former name, Pixmania.
In September 2013, Dixons Retail, the parent company of PC World and Currys, made a strategic move by selling off the underperforming Pixmania to the German company Mutares AG for €69 million. Pixmania had incurred significant losses of £31 million during the financial year ending on 30 April 2013, and had been adversely affecting its parent company's financial performance, despite Dixons Retail's efforts to reorganize the business.
Fast forward to 2021, and Pixmania resumed its business operations in France.
As of February 2024, the Pixmania group is actively conducting business in the French and Spanish markets, with its offices situated in Ile de France. The company is in a phase of rapid expansion and is actively recruiting new personnel to support its growth.
# Helen Belcher

Helen Clare Belcher OBE (born 30 October 1963) is a British transgender activist and Liberal Democrat politician. She has been featured in The Independent on Sunday's Rainbow List for her work on LGBT issues, particularly those affecting the trans community. In 2010 she co-founded Trans Media Watch, a trans-awareness charity for which she appeared on Newsnight. Belcher is a Wiltshire Councillor and the Liberal Democrat parliamentary candidate for Reading West and Mid Berkshire, having previously stood for Parliament in Chippenham.

## Early life

Belcher was born in Reading, where she attended a local grammar school before graduating from the University of Leeds in 1984. She worked initially as a maths teacher in Boston Spa but later moved into computer software, establishing her own software company in 2004. She is a trans woman who transitioned in 2004.

## Political career and activism

In 2012, Belcher gave evidence to the Leveson Inquiry, an investigation into the culture, practices and ethics of the press. She gave evidence again in 2015 for the Women and Equalities Select Committee's inquiry into trans equality, and in 2017 for the Joint Parliamentary Committee of Human Rights' inquiry into free speech.
The Times withdrew from the 2018 Comment Awards when Belcher, a judge on the panel, asked for her name to be removed following the nomination of Janice Turner. It was claimed that Turner had contributed to a number of articles in the press that resisted the Government's proposed reform to the Gender Recognition Act, with Belcher suggesting that trans suicides had increased as a result.
Belcher stood as a Liberal Democrat in the election for the Evendons ward of Wokingham Borough Council in 2016 but lost by 122 votes to the Conservative candidate. Later that year, she was selected as Liberal Democrat parliamentary candidate to replace Duncan Hames in his former constituency of Chippenham, where she was unsuccessful in the 2017 general election against the incumbent Conservative, Michelle Donelan. She was re-selected as Chippenham's Liberal Democrat candidate for the 2019 general election, and she lost again.
Belcher was elected to represent the Corsham Pickwick division in the 2021 Wiltshire Council election, winning with 51% of the vote and an 11.94% majority over the second-placing Conservative Party candidate.
In 2023 Belcher was selected as the Liberal Democrat prospective parliamentary candidate for the new constituency of Reading West and Mid Berkshire at the 2024 general election.
Belcher was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2023 New Year Honours for services to the transgender community.
# Lenie Lanting-Keller

Helena Gerarda Catharina "Lenie" Lanting-Keller (4 April 1925 – 2 September 1995) was a Dutch diver. She competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics in the 3 m springboard and finished in 14th place.
# Guri and Gura

Guri and Gura (ぐりとぐら, Guri to Gura) is a Japanese series of children's books by writer Rieko Nakagawa and illustrator Yuriko Yamawaki. The protagonists are two anthropomorphic field mice, and the series began in 1963 with the first volume Guri and Gura. The series is published by Fukuinkan Shoten in Japan.

## Overview

The stories tell of the encounters of twin anthropomorphic field mice, Guri and Gura. Yamawaki accompanies Nakagawa's loosely structured narratives with simple, unsophisticated illustrations. The stories aim at entertaining rather that instructing and thus do not feature moral dilemmas to be overcome.

## Publication and reception

The first volume of the series, titled Guri and Gura, appeared in the children's magazine Kodomo no Tomo in 1963. The series' writer Rieko Nakagawa worked in childcare at the time. As of 2014, the first volume had sold over four million copies, and the series had sold a combined 24.9 million copies worldwide.
The first English of Guri and Gura appeared in Britain in 1967; in this translation the castella cake the mice make in the original Japanese becomes a sponge cake more familiar to a British audience. A translation appeared in 1991 under the subtitle The Giant Egg, by an uncredited translator. Later translations have been by Peter Howlett and Richard McNamara. Dozens of other translations have appeared, including Korean, French, Portuguese, Thai, and Esperanto.

## List of translated volumes

* Guri and Gura: The Giant Egg
* Guri and Gura
* Guri and Gura's Surprise Visitor
* Guri and Gura's Seaside Adventure
* Guri and Gura's Picnic Adventure
* Guri and Gura's Magical Friend
* Guri and Gura's Playtime Book of Seasons
* Guri and Gura's Special Gift
* Guri and Gura's Spring Cleaning
* Guri and Gura's Songs of the Seasons
# George F. Smith

George F. Smith was an early Wisconsin Territory legislator from White Oak Springs who served in the first and second sessions (October 25, 1836 – December 9, 1836 and November 6, 1837 – January 20, 1838) of the 1st Wisconsin Territorial Legislature as a member of the House of Representatives (lower house) from Iowa County. He resigned after the second session, and was succeeded by James Collins (also from White Oak Springs) during the June 1838 special session.
At various times between 1845 and 1848, notifications were posted in local papers about efforts to collect debt(s) owed by Smith to one William Field, and several parcels of land in White Oak Springs and elsewhere in La Fayette County were sold in a sheriff's sale.
In a June 1877 newspaper article about pioneering legislators, he is listed as "included among the dead, on rumor which is possibly not well founded."
# Henri Mollin

Henri Mollin (born 17 December 1958) is a Belgian former alpine skier who competed in the 1980 Winter Olympics and 1984 Winter Olympics.
# T. G. Ewing

Taylor G. Ewing Jr. (1849–1922) was an American lawyer and civil rights advocate in Vicksburg, Mississippi. In the 1930s he was one of six Black lawyers in Mississippi along with Sidney Redmond Sr. in Jackson, and Ben A. Green in Mound Bayou. In 1944, he and W. L. Mhoon of Jackson were the only Black lawyers listed in Mississippi.

## Biography

He and his twin brother Prince Albert Ewing were born in Nashville, Tennessee. They were born enslaved, and Taylor Ewing escaped slavery in 1861. He worked at Fort Negley, an American Civil War fort in Nashville. Prince Albert Ewing was one of Tennessee's first Black lawyers.
By 1910, he was secretary of the Union Savings Bank in Vicksburg. He was an alternate delegate for Mississippi at the 1912 Republican National Convention. He wrote a letter in 1926 about voter registrations and jury service of African Americans. He had a role in establishing an NAACP branch office in Vicksburg.
He eventually moved to Tennessee but continued to do work in Mississippi including winning a case for brakemen that was heard by the Mississippi Supreme Court. He and his brother had their law office on Fourth Avenue. in Nashville. His brother died in 1921 and he died in 1922.
He was photographed for the book, Sermons, Addresses and Reminiscences and Important Correspondence, With a Picture Gallery of Eminent Ministers and Scholars (1901). Nashville attorney David Ewing gave an interview about his family in 2007.