OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Leo Tover

Leo Tover, A.S.C. (December 6, 1902 – December 30, 1964) was an American cinematographer, twice nominated for Academy Awards for his work on The Heiress (1949) and Hold Back the Dawn (1941). His other credits include the silent version of The Great Gatsby as well as The Day the Earth Stood Still and Payment on Demand, both released in 1951.
He was born in New Haven, Connecticut. During World War II, Tover served in the U.S. Army Signal Corps Photographic Center alongside fellow cinematographers Gerald Hirschfeld and Stanley Cortez. He died in Los Angeles, California.

## Partial filmography

* Fascinating Youth (1926)
* The Great Gatsby (1926)
* God Gave Me Twenty Cents (1926)
* The Telephone Girl (1927)
* Street Girl (1929)
* The Very Idea (1929)
* Tanned Legs (1929)
* The Vagabond Lover (1929)
* Girl of the Port (1930)
* The Runaway Bride (1930)
* The Fall Guy (1930)
* She's My Weakness (1930)
* I'm No Angel (1933)
* Bolero (1934)
* Murder at the Vanities (1934)
* The Bride Comes Home (1935)
* Never Say Die (1939)
* I Wanted Wings (1941)
* Hold Back the Dawn (1941)
* Victory (1941)
* The Major and the Minor (1942)
* Star Spangled Rhythm (1942)
* The Woman on the Beach (1946)
* Dead Reckoning (1947)
* The Snake Pit (1948)
* The Heiress (1949)
* My Friend Irma (1949)
* The Secret Fury (1950)
* When Willie Comes Marching Home (1950)
* Payment on Demand (1951)
* Secret of Convict Lake (1951)
* The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951)
* Pride of St. Louis (1952)
* We're Not Married (1952)
* Man in the Attic (1953)
* A Blueprint for Murder (1953)
* The President's Lady (1953)
* Untamed (1954)
* The Tall Men (1955)
* Soldier of Fortune (1955)
* Love Me Tender (1956)
* The Conqueror (1956)
* The Revolt of Mamie Stover (1956)
* The Sun Also Rises (1957)
* Fräulein (1958)
* Journey to the Center of the Earth (1959)
* Blue Denim (1959)
* Follow that Dream (1962)
* Sunday in New York (1963)
* Island of the Blue Dolphins (1964)
* Strange Bedfellows (1964)
* A Very Special Favor (1965)
# Adrian Harewood

Adrian Harewood is a Canadian television and radio journalist, and the anchor of CBOT's CBC News: Ottawa at 5/5:30/6 and CBC News: Late Night in Ottawa.
An Ottawa native, Harewood attended Ashbury College, a private school in Rockcliffe, where he was headboy. Harewood volunteered for CKCU-FM and CHUO-FM before moving to Montreal, earning a degree from McGill University in political science and becoming a programmer and station manager for CKUT-FM. At CKUT, he hosted a weekly program, Soul Perspective, about Black Canadian issues. Notably, he devoted several episodes of the program to the issue of homophobia in the black community after a performance poetry night at which poet Judge Dread Mathematik performed a work which some audience members felt was homophobic.
He later joined CBC Radio, becoming a journalist and substitute host on CBLA-FM in Toronto, before being named the permanent host of CBO-FM's All in a Day in 2006. He remained in that role until September 2009, when he joined CBC News: Late Night. Some of the national programs he has hosted on CBC Radio and CBC Television include As it Happens, Sounds Like Canada, The Current and CounterSpin as well as Toronto shows Metro Morning, Ontario Morning, and Here and Now. He was also the host of The Actors, The Directors and Literati as seen on BRAVO and PBS.
# George Green Foster

George Green Foster (January 21, 1860 – May 1, 1931) was a Canadian lawyer and politician.
Born in Knowlton, Canada East, the son of Samuel E. Foster and Ellen Green, Foster was educated at Knowlton Academy and McGill University (B.C.L., 1881). He was called to the Quebec bar in 1881 and was created a Queen's Counsel in 1896. His son George Buchanan Foster was a World War I flying ace.
Foster was the Conservative candidate in Brome in the 1896 federal election but was defeated by Liberal Sydney A. Fisher.
He was summoned to the Senate of Canada in 1917 on the advice of Conservative Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden and served until his death in 1931.
# Adolf of Osnabrück

Adolf of Osnabrück, O.Cist (also known as Adolphus, Adolph, Adolf of Tecklenburg), was born in Tecklenburg about 1185, a member of the family of the Counts of Tecklenburg in the Duchy of Westphalia. During his lifetime, he became known as the "Almoner of the Poor", and is honored as a saint by the Catholic Church.

## Life

Adolf became a canon of the Cathedral of Cologne, but then entered a Cistercian monastery, where he became known for his piety. In 1216 he was elected Bishop of Osnabrück (after an earlier election had been cancelled by the pope) and maintained charitable programs there. He died on 30 June 1222 or 1224.

## Veneration

Adolf's cultus was recognized by Pope Urban VIII in 1625. His feast day is celebrated on 11 February.
# Streets of Forbes

"Streets of Forbes" (Roud # 20764) is an Australian folksong about the death of bushranger Ben Hall. The song is one of the best-known elements of the Australian folk repertoire. It has been recorded by many folk and popular artists and groups including The Bushwhackers, Gary Shearston, Niamh Parsons, June Tabor, Show of Hands, and Weddings Parties Anything. English folk singer Martin Carthy sings the song on his 1968 album But Two Came By with Dave Swarbrick.
Paul Kelly made his public debut singing the Australian folk song "Streets Of Forbes" to a Hobart audience in 1974. "The Streets of Forbes" is usually listed as traditional or anonymous, but Gary Shearston writes that "there are reasons for thinking John McGuire, (Ben Hall's brother in law), may well have been the original author".

## Lyrics

    Come all of you Lachlan men
    And a sorrowful tale I'll tell,
    Concerning of a hero bold
    Who through misfortune fell,
    His name it was Ben Hall, a man of high renown,
    Who was hunted from his station, and like a dog shot down.
    Three years he roamed the roads, and he showed the traps some fun,
    One thousand pounds was on his head, with Gilbert and John Dunn.
    Ben parted from his comrades, the outlaws did agree,
    To give away bushranging and to cross the briny sea.
    Ben went to Goobang Creek, and that was his downfall
    For riddled like a sieve was the valiant Ben Hall,
    'Twas early in the morning upon the fifth of May
    That the seven police surrounded him as fast asleep they lay.
    Bill Dargin he was chosen to shoot the outlaw dead,
    The troopers then fired madly and they filled him full of lead,
    They rolled him in his blanket and strapped him to his prad,
    And they led him through the streets of Forbes, to show the prize they had.

## Explanation

The song recounts how Ben Hall left his station and became a bushranger for three years, and was then shot dead by police in 1865. The song paints Hall in a sympathetic light, and portrays the police as corrupt, brutal and cowardly.

### Cultural references

Forbes is a small town in New South Wales, a state of Australia. At the time of Ben Hall, Forbes was part of the Colony of New South Wales, in turn part of the British Empire.
"Lachlan men" refers to people living near the Lachlan River, which runs through Forbes.
A station is a large Australian livestock farm.
"Traps" and "troopers" are old Australian terms for the police.
Gilbert and John Dunn were two other bushrangers who were members of Ben Hall's gang.
Bushrangers were rural outlaws in colonial Australia, who typically engaged in robbery and theft.
Goobang Creek is a small tributary of the Lachlan River.
The Bill Dargin (also known as Billy Dargin) mentioned in the song was an Aboriginal Australian tracker employed by the police to find Ben Hall.
"Prad" is old Australian slang for a horse.
"One thousand pounds" refers to the British pound, the currency of Australia during colonial times. In 1910 it was replaced by the Australian pound. In 1966 the Australian dollar became the official currency.
# Watban Ibrahim

Watban Ibrahim al-Nasiri (Arabic: وطبان إبراهيم الناصري‎; 1952 – 13 August 2015) was an Iraqi politician and former Interior Minister of Iraq. He was the half-brother of Saddam Hussein and the brother of Barzan al-Tikriti. He was taken into coalition custody on April 13, 2003, following his capture as he tried fleeing to Syria. He died in prison of natural causes in 2015.
As Saddam's half-brother, Watban was a close advisor of his, belonging to Saddam's inner circle while also holding several high-profile security apparatus roles. In those roles, he allegedly took part in the genocidal Al-Anfal Campaign against the Kurds in Northern Iraq. He became Interior Minister in 1991, and in that role was accused of having overseen the detention, torture, and executions of hundreds of prisoners. Some of those executions were reportedly taped, with copies kept at the ministry. As Interior Minister, Watban was also involved in suppressing the 1991 uprisings in Iraq, specifically in the Baghdad suburbs of Thawra, Shu'la, Hurriya' Bayya', the village of Yousiffiya and the nearby districts of Mahmoudiyah. Government suppression of the uprising in these districts often involved mass executions.
Watban was a member of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party. Despite his high-profile roles, he was believed to not have been fully trusted by Saddam. In 1995, he was shot nine times in the leg by Uday Hussein, Saddam's oldest son, reportedly during an argument over Watban's growing popularity among Iraqis. He reportedly lost his leg, genitals, and part of his stomach as a result. After the incident, Saddam ordered Watban to a position of relative obscurity in Tikrit.
After the 2003 invasion of Iraq by a United States-led coalition, Watban was the five of spades in the U.S. military's most-wanted Iraqi playing cards. He was taken into coalition custody on April 13, 2003, following his capture as he tried fleeing to Syria.
On 11 March 2009, Watban was sentenced to death by hanging for his role in the execution of 42 merchants accused of manipulating food prices.
On the morning of 14 July 2011, the U.S. handed Watban over to Iraqi authorities, expecting that he would be executed within a month. Instead, he remained imprisoned until his death from natural causes on 13 August 2015.
In 2017, Uday’s son Massoud claimed, without sharing any evidence, that his body had been stolen by the Iranian government. The claim was never proven.
# Goran Trajkoski

Goran Trajkoski (Macedonian: Горан Трајкоски) (born 21 November 1963) is a Macedonian musician. He rose to international prominence as a frontman of the group Anastasija which was featured on the soundtrack album for the Academy Award-nominated movie Before the Rain directed by Milčo Mančevski. He started his musical career as a member of the punk rock band Afektiven naboj from Struga. After moving to Skopje he joined the punk band Saraceni led by Vladimir Petrovski Karter. Later he was a vocalist of the influential 1980s group Padot na Vizantija. He played bass guitar in the Macedonian cult band Mizar from 1986 until 1987. After the reunion of Mizar in the 2000s, Goran Trajkovski became its new frontman. He is also involved in solo projects, for instance as an author of electronic music under the pseudonym Gotra (Готра) as well as a composer for film soundtracks and theatre music.
# Hula-hoop (song)

"Hula-hoop" is a song by Italian singers Noemi and Carl Brave. It was released on 24 June 2022 through Sony Music Italy.

## Background and composition

Written and produced by Carl Brave, the song is the second collaboration with Noemi after "Makumba", which was included in the singer's digital and streaming re-release of her album Metamorfosi. Noemi explained the decision to collaborate again:
   "In this past year, Carlo and I have formed a sincere relationship of artistic esteem and have become friends. It was natural for me to respond to his proposal to return to the studio. I think this great affinity and the fun we have when we are together is also evident from this new track. From the first guitar chords, you can tell it is our own piece. "Hula-hoop" has a sound that now sets us apart, hovering between the brightness of summer and the sophistication of certain sounds, like that of the marimba or guitars, that taste like summer. It was very nice to find ourselves in music as well."
Interviewed by Andrea Laffranchi of Corriere della Sera, Carl Brave said that the song echoes the sounds of Claudia Mori's song "Non succederà più".

## Critic reception

Silvia Gianatti, reviewing the song for Vanity Fair Italia, reported that the collaboration reflects the personalities of the two artists, namely the "lightness that is mixed with a gaze that they share and that focuses on small things. [...] Affinity resonates between the notes, between irony and romance, talking about life, its difficulties." Giulia Ciavarelli of TV Sorrisi e Canzoni described the collaboration as "an engaging alchemy and complicity" with "a light and catchy style".
Alberto Muraro of All Music Italia described "Hula-Hoop" as a song with "both an ironic and romantic flavor" in which it "speaks of the metaphor of life, which with its difficulties keeps us all as in balance". For the same publication, Fabio Fiume found "similarities with last year's "Makumba", in a 1960s key" and that "the aside is not pushed to the power level, but arranged in a lifted way".

## Music video

The music video for the song, directed by Simone Rovellini, was released on June 29, 2022, through the Carl Brave's YouTube channel.

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Hula-hoop" :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Italy (FIMI) | 35 |
| Italy Airplay (EarOne) | 6 |
| San Marino (SMRRTV Top 50) | 11 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Italy (FIMI) | Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Shipley

Shipley may refer to:

## People

* Shipley (surname)
* Shipley Erskine, 14th Earl of Buchan (1850–1934), Scottish nobleman and racehorse owner
* Shipley Jones (1850–1936), American banker, society leader and clubman

## Places
### Australia

* Shipley, New South Wales

### England

* Shipley, Derbyshire, a village
* Shipley, Northumberland, now in the parish of Eglingham
* Shipley, Shropshire, a village, see List of United Kingdom locations: Sg-Sh#Shi
* Shipley, West Sussex, a village
* Shipley, West Yorkshire, a town, near Bradford
** Shipley (UK Parliament constituency)

### United States

* Shipley, Oregon

## Other uses

* Shipley School, Pennsylvania prep school
* Shipley Do-Nuts, a doughnut chain in Texas
* Shipley & Halmos, New York design firm
* Shiply, a goods transportation service
* Shepley, West Yorkshire, a village, near Huddersfield
# Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Ulcer Risk

The Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Ulcer Risk, is a tool that was developed in 1987 by Barbara Braden and Nancy Bergstrom. The purpose of the scale is to help health professionals, especially nurses, assess a patient's risk of developing a pressure ulcer.

## Assessment using the Braden Scale

The Braden Scale assesses a patient's risk of developing a pressure ulcer by examining six criteria:

### Sensory perception

This parameter measures a patient's ability to detect and respond to discomfort or pain that is related to pressure on parts of their body. The ability to sense pain itself plays into this category, as does the level of consciousness of a patient and therefore their ability to cognitively react to pressure-related discomfort.

### Moisture

Excessive and continuous skin moisture can pose a risk to compromise the integrity of the skin by causing the skin tissue to become macerated and therefore be at risk for epidermal erosion. So this category assesses the degree of moisture the skin is exposed to.

### Activity

This category looks at a patient's level of physical activity since very little or no activity can encourage atrophy of muscles and breakdown of tissue.

### Mobility

This category looks at the capability of a patient to adjust their body position independently. This assesses the physical competency to move and can involve the clients willingness to move.

### Nutrition

The assessment of a client's nutritional status looks at their normal patterns of daily nutrition. Eating only portions of meals or having imbalanced nutrition can indicate a high risk in this category.

### Friction and Shear

Friction and shear looks at the amount of assistance a client needs to move and the degree of sliding on beds or chairs that they experience. This category is assessed because the sliding motion can cause shear which means the skin and bone are moving in opposite directions causing breakdown of cell membranes and capillaries. Moisture enhances the susceptibility of friction.

## Scoring with the Braden Scale

Each category is rated on a scale of 1 to 4, excluding the 'friction and shear' category which is rated on a 1–3 scale. This combines for a possible total of 23 points, with a higher score meaning a lower risk of developing a pressure ulcer and vice versa. A score of 23 means there is no risk for developing a pressure ulcer while the lowest possible score of 6 points represents the severest risk for developing a pressure ulcer.
The Braden Scale assessment score scale:
* Very High Risk: Total Score 9 or less
* High Risk: Total Score 10–12
* Moderate Risk: Total Score 13–14
* Mild Risk: Total Score 15–18
* No Risk: Total Score 19–23
# Hildegarde Haas

Hildegarde Haas (1926–2002) was an American artist. She was born in Frankfurt, Germany and moved to the US with her parents in 1937.

## Biography

Haas attended the Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center for summer classes before attending the University of Chicago for two years. When she received a scholarship to the Art Students League of New York she began studying under Vaclav Vytlacil and Morris Kantor. After seven years she was forced to give up carving due to the physical demands of the craft and she picked up painting instead.
In 1951, Haas relocated to Northern California and became involved with Bay Area arts organizations.
Haas's work was included in the 2009 exhibit, "California in Relief A History in Wood and Linocut Prints" at St. Mary's College of California's Hearst Art Gallery in Moraga. In 2022, the Kevin Christopher Gallery held an exhibit of Haas's work, "Hildegarde Haas and Synesthesia."

## Collections

* Museum of Modern Art, New York
* Smithsonian American Art Museum
* National Gallery of Art, Washington
* Dallas Museum of Art
* Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
* Cleveland Museum of Art
* Seattle Art Museum
* Minneapolis Institute of Art
# The Final Mission of Extortion 17

The Final Mission of Extortion 17: Special Ops, Helicopter Support, SEAL Team Six, And The Deadliest Day of The U.S. War in Afghanistan is a book by Ed Darack. It was published on September 19, 2017. It describes the downing of Extortion 17, a U.S. Army CH-47D Chinook helicopter, in the Tangi Valley of Afghanistan's Maidan Wardak Province in the early hours of 6 August 2011. The book focuses on the helicopter's two pilots and three crew members.

## Synopsis and development

The book grew out of Darack's work on his 2015 Air & Space/Smithsonian article, "The Final Flight of Extortion 17". The book examines the event, relying on interviews of people close to events and provides the first complete, accurate accounting of the downing.
Darack interviewed approximately 60 people for the book, including experts in specific areas related to the story. The book provides in-depth analysis on all aspects of the helicopter's downing, including technical details, historical background and information on crew and passengers. Some family members of those killed on Extortion 17 supported Darack's efforts by allowing him to interview them.
According to a May 26, 2017 review in Library Journal, the book effectively rules out conspiracy theories.

## Publication

The hardcover and ebook is published by Smithsonian Books with distribution by Penguin Random House. The audiobook is published by Blackstone Audio.

## Reception

The book received mostly positive reviews from critics. Publishers Weekly called it "Short, clear, and tersely written [...] a fitting tribute to the Army aviators represented by the crew of Extortion 17." Raymond Leach of The Virginian-Pilot praised the book, saying that it was "written with the perspective of time, exhaustive research and a detailed, respectful homage to the dedicated aircrew who flew that mission."
# Theera Wongsamut

Theera Wongsamut (Thai: ธีระ วงศ์สมุทร; born 15 December 1948) is former minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives of Thailand. He is also leader of the Chartthaipattana Party until 2018.

## Early life and education

Theera graduated high school from Pak Phanang School in Nakhon Si Thammarat and Triam Udom Suksa School in Bangkok. After finishing high school he Studied a bachelor's degree in the engineering irrigation field from Kasetsart University in 1970 and a master's degree in business administration from Kasetsart University.

## Party activity

He was elected leader of the Chartthaipattana Party on 19 March 2013.
He replaced Chumpol Silpa-archa, who died on 21 January 2013.

## Experiences

Theera Wongsamut had much experience before becoming Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives. He starts his career as Engineer in Construction Division, Royal Irrigation Department in 1971. Then he was appointed as Deputy Director-General of Irrigation Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives in 1998. Until 2006 he was appointed as Deputy Permanent Secretary of Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. Finally, he was Director-General of Royal Irrigation Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. In the 2008 Abhisit Vejjajiva and Yingluck Shinawatra government, he was appointed as Minister of the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives.
# Etiella zinckenella

Etiella zinckenella, the pulse pod borer moth, is a moth of the family Pyralidae. It is found in southern and eastern Europe and in the tropics and subtropics of Africa and Asia. They have also been introduced to North America and Australia. It is usually a minor pest for many legumes, but can be a serious pest.
The wingspan is 22–26 mm.19-27 mm The forewings are yellow brown to brownish grey with a lighter costal stripe and a yellowish and chestnut fascia at one third. Hindwings are pale grey with black venation and a dark double line before the fringe.

## Ecology

The caterpillars feed on the mung bean, Phaseolus lunatus and other species of Fabaceae such as pigeonpea, cowpea, lablab, soybean, peas, chickpea, horse gram, green and black grams, Crotalaria juncea, C. micans, C. saltiana, Lathyrus sativus, and Vigna unguiculata. They have also been recorded on Catha edulis (Celastraceae).
* Life history
# Meiteism

The 'Meitei Laining' is a term used to describe the original animistic religious belief system of the Meitei ethnicity in particular. It refers to the pre-Hindu faith of the Meitei ethnic group. It incorporates various teachings from the Meitei scriptures. Meitei Laining is a large facet of the collective synthesis of beliefs known as Sanamahism.
Though Meitei Laining is treated as another name of Sanamahism, the latter term has wider coverage of the traditional beliefs and practices of the hill tribesman communities also. The term was used during the Meitei revivalism movement to promote the ethnic religion of the Meitei people explicitly.
In every Meitei household, there is a sacred abode of God Sanamahi, called the Sanamahi Kachin. It is an analogous term to Koshinto being used as a term for primitive Shinto in contrast with the current established tradition.