OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chung Yong-taek

Chung Yong-taek (Korean: 정용택, March 3, 1921 – November 11, 2006) was a martial artist, 9th degree black belt in taekwondo, belonging to the first Chung Do Kwan school Black Belt promotion and pupil of Lee Won-kuk. He was also the first Korean instructor in open a Chung Do Kwan school outside Korea, in Japan on 1952, and vice president of the World Taekwondo Association.

## Early days

Chung was born in Seoul, Korea on March 3, 1921. While his family had been highly respected and part of the educated class they lost everything during the Japanese occupation and, like most during that time, struggled for survival. Chung became interested in martial arts as a boy but it was illegal at that time to openly teach or learn martial art in Korea. Not until he was a young man, at the age of 25, did Chung begin to train in the art of Tang Soo Do under the instruction of Lee Won-kuk. Sometime later, after martial art training became legal, Chung circulated among the later Chung Do Kwan students and he was to become almost a mythic figure because of his exploits.

## Japan

After Lee Won-kuk retired and moved to Japan Chung soon followed his teacher, settling in Tokyo and opening the first Chung Do Kwan Branch Club outside of Korea. In 1955 the Chung Do Kwan (like all Korean martial arts schools) officially adopted the name "Tae Kwon Do" for their martial art curriculum and so Chung found himself as a major figure in the Tokyo martial arts community serving as president of the All Japan Tae Kwon Do Association. In 1959, while still in Tokyo, Master Chung won the prestigious Tournament of Masters.

## Travel to the USA

In 1974 Chung decided to bring his expertise to Kansas City, Missouri in the United States and aligned with the World Tae Kwon Do Association under Son Duk-son in which he served as a vice president. During Master Chung's time in Tokyo as well as in Kansas City he would regularly receive visits from his old instructor, Great Grand Master Lee Won-kuk. It was during one of these visits in 1984 that Master Chung received the rank of 9th Dan Black awarded by his master Lee.

## Legacy

Chung Yong-taek preferred the title Sabu Nim meaning "Teacher." This unassuming title understates his depth of skill and experience. A 9th Degree Black Belt, Chung devoted his entire life to the mastery and teaching of Tae Kwon Do. He was known for his toughness and bravery. Chung was to remain one of Lee's top students and kept a close relationship with his instructor for the rest of his life. In 1988 Chung retired from teaching, turning his schools over to his students, and moved to Garden Grove, California but remained active with his students and in retirement Chung spent the next 19 years helping students, instructors and Masters continue the Chung Do Kwan tradition.
Master Chung died at his home in Fountain Valley, California on November 11, 2006.
# Vasile Mihăilescu

Vasile Mihăilescu (born 1936) was a Romanian footballer who played as a midfielder.

## International career

Vasile Mihăilescu played one friendly game at international level for Romania, in a 3–2 away victory against Poland.

## Honours

CCA București
* Divizia A: 1959–60, 1960–61
* Cupa României: 1961–62
# Everything is A OK: A Dallas, TX punk documentary

Everything is A OK: A Dallas, TX punk documentary is a 2020 documentary film which explores the history of the punk rock scene in Dallas from the late 1970's to the early 2000's.
# Aleksandr Rukavishnikov

Aleksandr Yulianovich Rukavishnikov (Russian: Александр Иулианович Рукавишников; born 2 October 1950) is a Russian sculptor.

## Biography

Alexander Yulianovich Rukavishnikov was born to a family of sculptors Yulian Rukavishnikov and A. N. Filippova. Alexander Iulianovich is the third in a dynasty of hereditary sculptors. In 1974 he graduated with honors from the Surikov Moscow Art Institute (workshop of Lev Kerbel). For his thesis “Northern Fisherman” he receives a diploma with honors.
In 1984 he was awarded the honorary title “Honored Artist of the RSFSR”.
From 1986 to 1991 he was Secretary of the Board of the Union of Artists of the USSR. Since 1993, he has been the head of the Department of Sculpture at the Surikov Moscow Art Institute. In 1997 he was elected a full member of the Russian Academy of Arts.
Rukavishnikov is a regular participant in all-Russian and international art exhibitions. Rukavishnikov's personal exhibitions were held at the Central House of Artists and in the halls of the Russian Academy of Arts in Moscow, at the Nassau Museum of Contemporary Art (USA), at the Dielemann Gallery (Belgium) and in other museums and exhibition halls around the world.
The works of Rukavishnikov are kept in the collections of the Tretyakov Gallery, the Russian Museum, the Ludwig Museum, Siemens, Hermes, John Wilson, and numerous private and corporate collections.
In 2012, the Workshop of Alexander Rukavishnikov opened on Zemlyanoy Val.
# Metropolis Theatre (Bronx)

Metropolis Theatre opened as a theater with 1,600 seats in 1893. It was converted to show motion pictures by 1914 as competition from the Bronx Opera House (1913) took hold. It was in the southwest of the area known as the Hub.
The Spirit of the Times reported on the new theater, the only one above 125th Street in an area made newly accessible by elevated, cable, and trolley cars, in its September 4, 1897 issue noting it was managed by Mortimer Theiss with a Klaw & Erlanger company performing In Gay New York The theatre was decorated in "very rich and very artistic" green, gold, and pink. It had a proscenium arch adorned with a picture "of" Giovanni a depicting "a group of maids and lads dancing to sylvan pipes and capturing kisses". The image was said to have exhibited at the Paris Salon.
According to John McNamara, performers at the theater included Francis X. Bushman, Leo Dietrichstein, Clara Kimball Young and Pat Rooney. He wrote that the theatre basement was a Rathskeller while on top of the building there was a roof garden.
Robert W. Snyder's The Voice of the City: Vaudeville and Popular Culture in New York gives a brief history of the Metropolis on page 94, stating that Loew's never operated the Metropolis as a theater and previous owners hosted vaudeville, films, Italian stage shows, and finally burlesque (precipitating a shut down by the police in 1926).
The Metropolis closed in 1926 and Loews used it for storage of the chains scenery, curtains, and draperies used in vaudeville and stage shows (until they were phased out) as well as for a shop that produced the signs and posters displayed at the chain's theaters. It was mostly demolished in the 1940s, leaving behind only facade. It was located at the corner of Third Avenue and 142nd Street.
# Henry H. Van Dyck

Henry H. Van Dyck (September 3, 1809 Kinderhook, Columbia County, New York — January 22, 1888 Brooklyn, Kings County, New York) was an American newspaper publisher, financier and politician from New York.

## Life

He was the son of Dr. Henry Lawrence (or Hendrick Lourens) Van Dyck (1773–1840) and Catherine (Van Alen) Van Dyck (1775–1863). He became a printer, and in 1830 the editor of the Goshen Independent Republican, a Jacksonian newspaper. In 1832, he bought the newspaper, and sold it after his election to the State Senate.
He married Eliza A. Clark (c. 1810–c. 1862), and they had a son, Henry H. Van Dyck (1839–1859) who was killed in an accident.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (2nd D.) from 1837 to 1840, sitting in the 60th, 61st, 62nd and 63rd New York State Legislatures.
From 1840 to 1842, he was co-owner of the Albany Argus, and from 1842 to 1856 of the Albany Atlas, a Soft Democratic newspaper. In 1856, he joined the Republican Party, and was a presidential elector, voting for John C. Frémont and William L. Dayton.
He was Superintendent of Public Instruction from 1857 to 1861, and Superintendent of the Banking Department from 1861 to 1865. In 1864, he married Frances Augusta Kelly (c. 1840–1916), and they had six children.
In 1865, he was appointed by Abraham Lincoln as Assistant United States Treasurer in New York. He was re-appointed by Andrew Johnson and held office until 1869.
In 1869, he became President of the New York and Boston Railroad, and in 1883 of the American Safe Deposit Company.
He died from kidney disease at his residence at 5 Spencer Place, in Brooklyn, and was buried at the Albany Rural Cemetery in Menands, New York.
Missionary Cornelius Van Alen Van Dyck (1818–1895) was his brother.

## Sources

* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (pages 40, 131f, 146, 323 and 332; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
* DEATH OF HENRY H. VAN DYCK in NYT on January 24, 1888
* Van Dyck genealogy at Family Tree Maker
List of public officials buried at Albany Rural Cemetery
# Wade Hurt (politician)

Wade Hurt is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 2011 to 2013. Hurt was elected in 2010 as a Republican after incumbent representative Ron Weston retired. He switched party affiliation to the Democratic party in April 2011, but was defeated for the Democratic nomination by Jeffery Donohue in May 2012.
# Journey for Survival

Journey for Survival is a 1981 American short documentary film directed by Dick Young. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short.
# Saint-Didace

Saint-Didace (French pronunciation:) is a parish municipality in the D'Autray Regional County Municipality in the Lanaudière region of Quebec, Canada.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Didace had a population of 688 living in 357 of its 523 total private dwellings, a change of 5.5% from its 2016 population of 652. With a land area of 99.6 km$^2$ (38.5 sq mi), it had a population density of 6.9/km$^2$ (17.9/sq mi) in 2021.
Mother tongue:
* English as first language: 0.7%
* French as first language: 97.8%
* English and French as first language: 0.7%
* Other as first language: 1.5%

## Education

Commission scolaire des Samares operates Francophone schools:
* École Germain-Caron
# Gang Du-man

Gang Du-man (born 12 April 1933) is a South Korean wrestler. He competed in two events at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Playlist: The Very Best of Brad Paisley

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Country Weekly | |
Playlist: The Very Best of Brad Paisley is a compilation album by Brad Paisley that was released on March 31, 2009. It is part of a series of similar Playlist albums issued by Legacy Recordings. The album features six of Paisley's singles from his first two albums only.

## Content

There are five rare tracks on this compilation album. "New Again" is a duet with Sara Evans featured on an album called Passion of the Christ: Original Songs Inspired by the Film. "Ode De Toilet (The Toilet Song)" was available as one of several bonus tracks on a limited edition of the album Time Well Wasted available only at Target stores and as a B-side of the "Online" Ringle. "Keep on the Sunny Side" is a June Carter Cash cover from the album Anchored in Love: A Tribute to June Carter Cash. "Sharp Dressed Man" is a ZZ Top cover from the album Sharp Dressed Men: A Tribute to ZZ Top. "Chicken Chet" is a previously unreleased instrumental track from the sessions from Play.

## Critical reception

Playlist: The Very Best of Brad Paisley received three stars out of five from Al Campbell of Allmusic. Campbell wrote that the album "focuses on several of the singer's chart entries recorded between 1999 and 2002," lamenting that singles such as "I'm Gonna Miss Her (The Fishin' Song)" and "I Wish You'd Stay" were omitted. An uncredited review from Country Weekly gave the album three and a half stars out of five. The author wrote that "hiding in this unassuming package alongside a handful of actual hits […] are genuine treats for die-hard Paisley partiers."

## Chart performance

Playlist: The Very Best of Brad Paisley peaked at number 57 on the U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums chart the week of April 25, 2009.
| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 57 |
# Jason Bajada

Jason Bajada is a Canadian singer-songwriter from Montreal, Quebec.
Bajada released two albums, Puer Dolor in 2005 and Up Go the Arms in 2006, before signing to Maple Music Recordings/Universal, with whom he released his label debut Loveshit in 2009. He followed up in 2011 with The Sound Your Life Makes, which reached number 57 on the Canadian Albums Chart.
In addition to his English material, Bajada has released two French albums. Le résultat de mes bêtises was released in September 2013 during the Pop Montreal festival, and his follow-up, entitled Volcano, was released in February 2016. Volcano received a Prix Félix nomination for Best Adult Contemporary Album at the 38th Felix Awards.
His double album Loveshit 2 (Blondie & the Backstabberz) was released in September 2017 on Audiogram.
Crushed Grapes is Bajada's eighth studio album, and was produced by Connor Seidel. The title track was inspired by Ask The Dust, a novel by John Fante Bajada had fallen in love with while living in Los Angeles.
Bajada has toured with Martha Wainwright, The Lemonheads, Joseph Arthur, Matt Holubowski, Pilot Speed, Dumas, Robert Charlebois, David Usher, Black Diamond Bay, Arthur H, The Church and Cœur de pirate, among others.

## Discography

* 2005: Puer Dolor
* 2006: Up Go the Arms
* 2009: Loveshit
* 2011: The Sound Your Life Makes
* 2013: Le résultat de mes bêtises
* 2016: Volcano
* 2017: Loveshit 2 (Blondie & the Backstabberz)
* 2022: Crushed Grapes
* 2024: Ça m’manque pas d’avoir le blues
# Addia Wuchner

Addia Kathryn Wuchner (born June 8, 1955, in Kentucky) is an American politician and nurse who served as a Republican member of the Kentucky House of Representatives for the 66th district from 2005 to 2019. She did not run for reelection in 2018.

## Education

Wuchner attended Bellarmine University and Pontifical Athenaeum Regina Apostolorum before earning an RN degree from the University of Louisville.

## Elections

* 2012 Wuchner was challenged in the three-way May 22, 2012 Republican primary, winning with 1,995 votes (52.9%) and was unopposed for the November 6, 2012 general election, winning with 17,272 votes.
* 2004 When District 66 Representative Charlie Walton ran for Kentucky Senate and left the seat open, Wuchner won the 2004 Republican primary with 1,919 votes (62.6%) and was unopposed for the November 2, 2004 general election, winning with 15,137 votes.
* 2006 Wuchner was unopposed for both the 2006 Republican primary and the November 7, 2006 general election, winning with 8,673 votes.
* 2008 Wuchner was unopposed for both the 2008 Republican primary and the November 4, 2008 general election, winning with 16,864 votes.
* 2010 Wuchner was unopposed for both the May 18, 2010 Republican primary and the November 2, 2010 general election, winning with 11,080 votes.
* 2011 When Democratic state auditor Crit Luallen left the position open, Wuchner ran in the 2011 Republican primary, but lost to John Kemper, who lost the November 2011 general election to Democratic nominee Adam Edelen.
# The Garden of Eden (1984 film)

The Garden of Eden is a 1984 American short documentary film directed by Roger M. Sherman and Lawrence Hott. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short.
# Thenipatti

Thenipatti is a small town in Tamil Nadu, India. It comes under the jurisdiction of the T. Pudupatti police station of the Thirumayam taluka. Thenipatti is called Kilanilai for Government registers two panchayat office is formed and services Kaikulanvayal and Karamangalam
# Gang In-seok

Gang In-seok (born 13 September 1926) was a South Korean boxer. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Vasile Moldovan

Vasile Moldovan (born 28 August 1911, date of death unknown) was a Romanian gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Luis Barruffa

Luis Barruffa (11 February 1946 – 8 February 2021) was a Uruguayan cyclist. He competed in the 1000m time trial at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Toby Wren

Toby Wren is an Australian jazz composer and performer. He performs in the Toby Wren Trio/Quartet, the Carnatic Jazz Experiment, which incorporates Indian music. He led the sextet 'Finders Keepers'.

## Education

Wren graduated from the Queensland Conservatorium in 1998.

## Career

He was selected for the Australian Composers Orchestral Forum twice, and has been a Composer Affiliate of The Queensland Orchestra. In 1997, he won the DIGF composition prize for his guitar piece "Nebbish". He was a finalist in the APRA Music Awards in 2011, in a jazz category. In 2006 and 2008, Wren travelled to India to learn about Carnatic music. He has written arrangements for George, Rhubarb and Chris Pickering. He has also collaborated with other artists, including saxophonist Rafael Karlen.

## Discography

* Fat Lip 81 (with Babel) - 2001
* Umlaut - 2006
* Everything Must Go - 2008
* Black Mountain - 2017
# Emerald (Thin Lizzy song)

Emerald is a song by Thin Lizzy from their 1976 album Jailbreak. It is inspired by traditional Irish music and utilizes a 6/8 rhythm. The guitar riff uses an "Irish" melody with its use of triplets. The song is about the Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland in the 12th century.

## Reception

Ultimate Classic Rock praised the guitar solo and said it "sends the album off on a high note with a thoroughly satisfying extended guitar duel".

## Personnel

* Phil Lynott – vocals, bass guitar
* Scott Gorham – lead and rhythm guitar
* Brian Robertson – lead and rhythm guitar
* Brian Downey – drums

## Other versions

Mastodon released a cover version of the song in 2003.
Slash and former Kiss guitarist Ace Frehley did a version of the song on the 2016 album Origins, Vol. 1. According to Rolling Stone magazine, Slash and Frehley played the song together 15 times in order to perform the song right.
# John Tilley (Kentucky politician)

John C. Tilley is an American politician and attorney. He is a former member of the Kentucky House of Representatives and served as the Secretary of the Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet.
Tilley is a former chair of the National Association of State Legislature's Criminal Law and Justice Committee. He has worked both nationally and internationally in the areas of criminal justice reform, drug policy, and juvenile justice. Previously, Tilley served on various boards and committees, including the Council of State Governments (CSG) Leadership Council and the CSG Justice Center's Executive Committee until his term was up in 2019.

## Early life

Tilley is from Hopkinsville, Kentucky. He graduated from Christian County High School. He then went to the University of Kentucky and graduated from the College of Communications with a degree in journalism in 1991. He interned at WKYT-TV and worked for them as a general assignment reporter. and then earned his Juris Doctor from Salmon P. Chase College of Law at Northern Kentucky University.

## Political career

Tilley challenged James R. Carr, the incumbent Republican Representative for Kentucky's 8th State House district, in the 2006 elections. Carr had been elected as a Democrat in 2004, but switched to the Republican Party in 2005. Tilley defeated Carr in the election.
During his time in the House, Tilley served as the chairman of the Judiciary Committee from 2009 to 2015. During his tenure, he sponsored legislation to strengthen public safety, while controlling corrections costs and increasing drug treatment. He also sponsored or championed sweeping legislation on opioids and pill mills, dating violence, stalking and sexual assault, synthetic drugs, juvenile justice and internet crimes against children. He was interested in running for Attorney General of Kentucky in the 2015 election, but declined to run.
In December 2015, Governor Matt Bevin appointed Tilley to the position of Secretary of the Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet. In his capacity as secretary, he oversaw more than 7,000 employees and five major departments, including Corrections, Criminal Justice Training, Public Advocacy, Juvenile Justice, and the Kentucky State Police. The office also oversaw the State Medical Examiner and the Office of Drug Control Policy. He has led an overhaul of the Department of Juvenile Justice to modernize policy, lower costs, and achieve better outcomes for both children and public safety. He also spearheaded a redesign of the Department of Corrections Reentry Division to focus resources on training inmates and connecting them with sustainable employment, housing and transportation. In addition, Tilley headed up the 23-member Criminal Justice Policy Assessment Council, a bipartisan panel focused on lowering recidivism and building a fairer system of justice. The council's work led to successful reforms that reduced barriers to reentry and boosted job training for inmates.

## Arrest

In August 2022, Tilley was charged with first-degree rape in connection to an alleged incident that occurred earlier that year. He was acquitted of rape on July 23, 2024.
# Reichenau, Carinthia

Reichenau (Slovene: Rajnava) is a municipality in the district of Feldkirchen in the Austrian state of Carinthia.

## Geography

The municipal area is situated in the upper valley of the Gurk River within the Nock Mountains range (part of the Gurktal Alps). In the north, the road from Feldkirchen leads up to Turracher Höhe Pass and Turracher See at a height of 1,763 m (5,784 ft) AA on the border with Predlitz-Turrach in Styria and further down into the Mur Valley. Another small mountain lake is Falkertsee at 1,872 m (6,142 ft) in the west. Reichenau is the eastern terminus of the Nockalmstraße scenic route through the Nock Mountains to Krems.
Reichenau consists of the cadastral communities Ebene Reichenau, Sankt Lorenzen, Sankt Margarethen, Wiedweg, and Winkl.

### Neighboring municipalities

| | Predlitz-Turrach | |
| Bad Kleinkirchheim | | Albeck, Carinthia |
| Feld am See Afritz am See | Arriach | Gnesau |

## History

The remote and densely forested area of the upper Gurk Valley was settled by Celtic colonists when the region was part of the Noricum kingdom, which in 15 BC was incorporated as a province of the Roman Empire. From about 590 Alpine Slavs immigrated into the lower parts of the valley, followed by Bavarian settlers in the 10th century.
In the High Middle Ages, when the area was part of the Duchy of Carinthia, the valley belonged to the estates of Millstatt Abbey. From about 1300 the Benedictine monks had large parts of the woodland cleared. The village of Reichenau (possibly derived from German: Rauch, "smoke" referring to slash-and-burn agriculture) was first mentioned in a 1332 deed. A chapel in the neighbouring village of Sankt Lorenzen at a height of 1,477 m (4,846 ft) (today the highest situated parish church in Carinthia) was already documented in 1216.
A Protestant prayer house (Toleranzbethaus) in Wiedweg was first mentioned in 1787. About 16% of the local population confess to the Protestant Church.

## Politics

Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2009 elections:
* Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ): 9
* Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ): 7
* Austrian People's Party (ÖVP): 3

### Twin towns — sister cities

Reichenau is twinned with:
* Nersingen, Germany, since 2009

## Notable people

* Siegfried Grabner (born 1975), snowboarder
# Pheidole hyatti

Pheidole hyatti is a species of big-headed ant native to the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Guatemala, invasive in Hawaii, and possibly present in Panama, Bolivia, and Argentina.

## Subspecies

As of 2024, Pheidole hyatti contains one accepted subspecies.
* Pheidole hyatti hyatti Emery, 1895
# Victor Firea

Victor Firea (16 March 1923 – 25 May 2007) was a Romanian middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Luis Varela (footballer)

Luis Varela (22 August 1941 – 25 June 2021) was a Uruguayan footballer. He played in seven matches for the Uruguay national football team from 1965 to 1971. He was also part of Uruguay's squad for the 1967 South American Championship.