OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans AK-01

Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans AK-01 is a specific strain of Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans.
Strain AK-01 was isolated from the Arthur Kill, NJ/NY waterway. This site has a history of contamination from petrochemical industry. AK-01 is a delta-proteobacterium capable of using C13-C18 alkanes as growth substrates (So et al., 1999). Analysis of labeled and fully deuterated metabolites shows that AK-01 activates n-alkanes via fumarate addition to the subterminal carbon using alkylsuccinate synthase. Recent studies have also shown that AK-01 uses sulfate, sulfite and thiosulfate as terminal electron acceptors. It has also been shown that AK-01 uses not only alkanes but also 1-alkenes, 1-alkanols, fatty acids and other organic acids as carbon substrates.

## Background

The ubiquitous distribution of petroleum hydrocarbons in the environment is the consequence of diagenetic processes that occur in sedimentary rock formations containing large amounts of organic matter. Heat and pressure lead to the formation of a wide variety of hydrocarbons, including alkanes, alkenes, and cyclic/polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which can seep into aquatic environments. The environmental recalcitrance of many of these compounds is governed by their high bond dissociation energies. Alkanes are the least reactive class of hydrocarbons due to their apolar sigma bonds. In the absence of high temperatures, high pressures, metal catalysts or UV light, biotransformation plays the dominant role in environmental alkane degradation.
The mechanisms and genetics of aerobic hydrocarbon degradation have been described extensively. The key feature of aerobic degradation is the role of dioxygen. Oxygen is not only a physiological requirement, but serves as a reactant in the hydroxylation of both aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons via monooxygenase and dioxygenase enzymes. Oxygen's key role as a reactant during aerobic hydrocarbon degradation led to the belief for many years that n-alkanes and other hydrocarbons were recalcitrant under anoxic conditions. Research during the last 15 years, however, has shown that microorganisms have adapted and evolved to use hydrocarbon substrates under varying reducing conditions and that they employ novel biochemical processes to activate these compounds in the absence of oxygen. These processes have been observed in marine sediments, anaerobic sludge and contaminated aquifers.
The genome of Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans is currently being sequenced by the Joint Genome Institute. Sequencing is paid for by a Department of Energy grant to Boris Wawrik and Amy Callaghan at the University of Oklahoma.
# Bulgarian Rhapsody

Bulgarian Rhapsody (Bulgarian: Българска рапсодия) is a 2014 Bulgarian-Israeli drama film directed by Ivan Nitchev. It was selected as the Bulgarian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 87th Academy Awards, but was not nominated. There was some controversy in the selection due to Nitchev's involvement with the Bulgarian National Film Council.
The film is part of a historic trilogy about Bulgarian Judaism, which consists of the films: After the End of the World (1999) and Journey to Jerusalem (2003).

## Plot

The film is a drama set in 1943 in Bulgaria against the backdrop of the persecution of Bulgarian Jews and the deportation of Jews from Thrace, Macedonia, and Pirot to extermination camps. It tells the story of two boys—one Jewish and the other a Bulgarian Christian—who both fall in love with a Jewish girl from the city of Kavala, which had been annexed to Bulgaria.

## Cast

* Stefan Popov as Giogio
* Kristiyan Makarov as Moni
* Anjela Nedyalkova as Shelli
* Moni Moshonov as Moiz
* Stoyan Aleksiev as Abraham
* Alex Ansky as Albert
* Tatyana Lolova as Fortune
* Dimitar Ratchkov as Ivan Georgiev

## Production

The film was produced by Nissim Levy, Moshe Edery, Leon Edery, and Shaul Scherzer, with financial support from the Yehoshua Rabinovich Foundation for the Arts in Tel Aviv and Reshet. The cast included Moni Moshonov and Alex Ansky.
# Reginald Atkins

Reginald Atkins (born December 25, 1967) is an American pastor and politician who has represented the 20th Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly since taking office on January 11, 2022.
Atkins served as president of the board of education of the Roselle Public Schools from 2007 to 2016. Elected to the Roselle borough council in 2016, he served as council president from 2018 to 2019, and was elected as mayor, serving from 2020 to 2021.

## New Jersey General Assembly

With Assemblyman Jamel Holley announcing in early 2021 that he would be mounting an ultimately unsuccessful primary challenge against Joseph Cryan for the seat from the 21st District in the New Jersey Senate, the Union County Democratic Party chose Atkins to run for the Assembly together with incumbent Annette Quijano. He took office in January 2022 as one of 17 newly elected members and the only ordained clergyman in the New Jersey Legislature.

### Committees

Committee assignments for the 2024—2025 Legislative Session are:
* Oversight, Reform and Federal Relations (as chair)
* Higher Education (as vice-chair)
* Aging and Human Services

### District 20

Each of the 40 districts in the New Jersey Legislature has one representative in the New Jersey Senate and two members in the New Jersey General Assembly. The representatives from the 20th District for the 2024—2025 Legislative Session are:
* Senator Joseph Cryan (D)
* Assemblyman Reginald Atkins (D)
* Assemblywoman Annette Quijano (D)

## Electoral history

20th Legislative District General Election, 2023 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Annette Quijano (incumbent) | 12,280 | 42.7 |
| | Democratic | Reginald Atkins (incumbent) | 12,104 | 42.1 |
| | Republican | Ramon Hernandez | 4,380 | 15.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 28,764 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
20th legislative district general election, 2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Annette Quijano (incumbent) | 26,276 | 50.77% |
| | Democratic | Reginald Atkins | 25,477 | 49.23% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 51,753 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
# Bill Moen

William F. Moen Jr. (born November 14, 1986) is an American Democratic Party politician from Camden, who has represented the 5th Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly since taking office on January 14, 2020, at which time he was the state's youngest legislator in the Assembly.

## New Jersey Assembly

Before taking office in the Assembly, Moen served on the Camden County Board of Chosen Freeholders from 2016 to 2019, where he was one of the youngest people elected to serve as freeholder. Moen resigned from his position as freeholder in March 2019 in order to focus on his run for assembly and was replaced by Melinda Kane.
Raised in Runnemede, Moen has been a resident of Camden.

### District 5

Each of the 40 districts in the New Jersey Legislature has one representative in the New Jersey Senate and two members in the New Jersey General Assembly. The representatives from the 5th District for the 2024—2025 Legislative Session are:
* Senator Nilsa Cruz-Perez (D)
* Assemblyman Bill Moen (D) , and
* Assemblyman William Spearman (D)

## Electoral history
### Assembly

5th Legislative District General Election, 2023 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | William W. Spearman (incumbent) | 25,994 | 35.1 |
| | Democratic | William F. Moen Jr. (incumbent) | 25,757 | 34.7 |
| | Republican | Joe Miller | 11,386 | 15.4 |
| | Republican | Yalinda Pagan | 11,048 | 14.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 74,135 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
5th legislative district general election, 2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | William F. Moen Jr. (incumbent) | 30,442 | 28.74% |
| | Democratic | William W. Spearman (incumbent) | 30,059 | 28.38% |
| | Republican | Samuel DiMatteo | 23,007 | 21.72% |
| | Republican | Sean Sepsey | 22,413 | 21.16% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 105,921 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
New Jersey General Assembly Elections 2019, District 5 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | William Spearman (incumbent) | 21,533 | 33.95% |
| | Democratic | William Moen, Jr. | 20,743 | 32.7% |
| | Republican | Nicholas Kush | 10,711 | 16.89% |
| | Republican | Kevin Ehret | 10,442 | 16.46% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 63,429 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
# Jason O'Donnell

Jason O'Donnell (born October 13, 1971) is an American Democratic Party politician who serves in the New Jersey General Assembly, where he has represented the 31st Legislative District since September 13, 2010. O'Donnell is the Director of Public Safety for the City of Bayonne where he also serves as the municipal Democratic Committee Chairman. O'Donnell is on leave from his full-time position as a captain in the Bayonne Fire Department.
O'Donnell was chosen by the Hudson County Democratic Committee to succeed Anthony Chiappone, who resigned after pleading guilty to the misuse of campaign funds. O'Donnell won a 2010 special election to complete the remainder of Chiappone's term and was subsequently re-elected to two-year terms in 2011 and 2013. In March 2015, O'Donnell announced he would not seek re-election to a third full term in 2015.
In the Assembly, O'Donnell served on the Financial Institutions and Insurance, the Housing and Community Development, and the Labor Assembly committees. In New Jersey, the Democratic nominee for the gubernatorial election typically gets to select the next chair of the State Democratic Committee. In 2013, Democratic nominee Barbara Buono indicated support for O'Donnell to become the next chair, however through backroom discussions, Passaic County Democratic chair John Currie was selected.
O'Donnell is married to wife Kerry and has two sons and one daughter. They live in Bayonne. He is a graduate of New Jersey City University majoring in fire safety.
# Bethanne McCarthy Patrick

Bethanne McCarthy Patrick (born April 20, 1970) is an American Republican Party politician who represented the 3rd Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly from January 11, 2022 to January 9, 2024.
McCarthy Patrick is an emergency medical technician for Inspira Health. She served on the board of education of the Mannington Township School District from 2019 to 2021.

## New Jersey Assembly

In the 2021 general election, McCarthy Patrick, together with her Republican running mates Beth Sawyer in the Assembly and Edward Durr in the Senate, knocked off Democratic incumbents Stephen M. Sweeney in the Senate and John Burzichelli and Adam Taliaferro in the Assembly. Before the election, the district had been viewed as a "solidly 'blue'" safe district for Democrats.
McCarthy Patrick was one of a record seven new Republican Assemblywomen elected in the 2021 general election, joining seven Republican women incumbents who won re-election that year.
In the 2023 New Jersey General Assembly election, McCarthy Patrick and her running mate Thomas J. Tedesco were defeated by Democratic challengers Heather Simmons and David Bailey.

### Committees

Committee assignments for the current session are:
* Environment and Solid Waste
* Health
* Housing

### District 3

Each of the 40 districts in the New Jersey Legislature has one representative in the New Jersey Senate and two members in the New Jersey General Assembly. Representatives from the 3rd District for the 2022—2023 Legislative Session are:
* Senator Edward Durr (R)
* Assemblywoman Bethanne McCarthy Patrick (R)
* Assemblywoman Beth Sawyer (R)

## Electoral history
### Assembly

3rd Legislative District General Election, 2023 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Heather Simmons | 30,861 | 25.6 |
| | Democratic | Dave Bailey Jr. | 30,737 | 25.5 |
| | Republican | Bethanne McCarthy Patrick (incumbent) | 29,522 | 24.5 |
| | Republican | Tom Tedesco | 29,480 | 24.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 120,600 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |
2021 New Jersey General Assembly election for the 3rd Legislative District :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Republican | Beth Sawyer | 33,878 | 26.2% | 3.2 |
| Republican | Bethanne McCarthy Patrick | 33,735 | 26.1% | 4.2 |
| Democratic | John J. Burzichelli (Incumbent) | 31,024 | 24.0% | 3.8 |
| Democratic | Adam Taliaferro (Incumbent) | 30,537 | 23.6% | 3.5 |
# Nader Hashim

Nader Hashim is an American politician from the state of Vermont. He has represented the Windham County district in the Vermont Senate since 2023. Hashim was previously a member of the Vermont House of Representatives representing the Windham-4 District from 2019 to 2021. On September 15, 2023, Senator Hashim passed the Vermont Bar exam after participating in Vermont's unique alternative pathway to law, The Law Office Study Program.
# Frank O'Reilly

Frank O'Reilly (7 April 1924 – 20 March 2001) was an Irish racewalker. He competed in the men's 50 kilometres walk at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Rosie Manning

Roosevelt "Rosie" Manning, Jr. (born May 31, 1950) is an American former professional football defensive tackle who played four seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Atlanta Falcons and Philadelphia Eagles. He was selected by the Falcons in the second round of the 1972 NFL draft after playing college football at Northeastern State University.

## Early life and college

Roosevelt Manning, Jr. was born on May 31, 1950, in Wichita Falls, Texas. He attended Booker T. Washington High School in Wichita Falls.
He was a member of the Northeastern State RiverHawks football team from 1968 to 1971.

## Professional career

Manning was selected by the Atlanta Falcons in the secone round, with the 42nd overall pick, of the 1972 NFL draft. He officially signed with the team on March 11. He played in three games for the Falcons in 1972, one game in 1973, eight games in 1974, and two games in 1975. Manning was released by the Falcons on October 2, 1975.
He signed with the Philadelphia Eagles on October 17, 1975, and played in ten games for the Eagles during the 1975 NFL season, recording one sack. He was released on August 2, 1976.
Manning signed with the Washington Redskins in 1977 but was later released on July 31, 1977.
# Wendy Harrison

Wendy Harrison is an American politician from the state of Vermont representing the Windham County district in the Vermont Senate since January 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, she previously worked as a traveling municipal manager, serving as the interim city manager of multiple towns across Vermont including Rockingham, Bellows Falls, Vernon, and Winooski.
# Willem Jewett

Willem Westpalm von Hoorn Jewett (August 23, 1963 – January 12, 2022) was an American Democratic politician. He was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from the Addison's 2nd District, being first elected in 2002. Jewett served as the Assistant House Majority Leader during the 2011–12 session and as the House Majority Leader during the 2013–14 session. He served as the vice-chair of House Judiciary during the 2015–16 session.
After leaving the legislature, Jewett was diagnosed with mucosal melanoma. He died using medical aide in dying on January 12, 2022, at the age of 58. During his life, he helped to pass a state law allowing the terminally ill to end their lives in this manner.
Jewett was born in New Rochelle, New York. He graduated from Bowdoin College and received his law degree from Lewis & Clark College. He was admitted to the Vermont bar and lived in Ripton, Vermont. He served on the Ripton School board.
# Ben Joseph

Ben W. Joseph (born July 17, 1942) is an American politician in the state of Vermont. He is a member of the Vermont House of Representatives, sitting as a Democrat from the Grand Isle-Chittenden district, having been first elected in 2016. He was previously a judge on the Vermont Superior Court from 1998 to 2010.
# John Kascenska

John Kascenska is an American Republican politician who represented the Caledonia 4 district in the Vermont House of Representatives from March 8, 2022 to 2023. He was appointed by Phil Scott on March 7, 2022. In August 2022, he was defeated in the primary by fellow Republican incumbent Terri Lynn Williams.
# Donja Stupnica

Donja Stupnica (Serbian Cyrillic: Доња Ступница) is a village in the municipality of Dvor, in Sisak-Moslavina county, Croatia.
# Florence Range

The Florence Range is a small mountain range in northwestern British Columbia, Canada, located at the southern end of Taku Arm and west of Nelson Lake. It has an area of 153 km$^2$ and is a subrange of the Boundary Ranges which in turn form part of the Coast Mountains.
# Durham County Palatine Act 1858

The Durham County Palatine Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 45) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

## Preamble

The preamble was repealed by section 9(2) of, and Part I of the Third Schedule to, the Crown Estate Act 1961.

## Section 1 – Definition of the words "the county of Durham"

The section reads:
"The said recited Act" means the Durham (County Palatine) Act 1836 (6 & 7 Will. 4. c. 19) which was recited in the preamble. Section 7 of that Act contained a definition of the expression "County of Durham".

## Section 2 – The interest of the bishoprick of Durham in the foreshores of the county of Durham vested in Her Majesty

This section now reads:
The words omitted were repealed by section 9(2) of and Part I of the Third Schedule to, the Crown Estate Act 1961.

## Section 3 – Certain leases by the Bishop confirmed, but rents received under some of them to be apportioned

This section was repealed by section 9(2) of and Part I of the Third Schedule to, the Crown Estate Act 1961.

## Section 4 – Rents and proceeds from the foreshores of Durham to be divided equally between the Crown and the Ecclesiastical Commissioners

The references to the Crown Estate Commissioners were substituted by virtue of article 2 of SR&O 1924/1370, sections 1(1) and (7) of the Crown Estate Act 1956 and section 1(1) of, and paragraph 4(1) of the second schedule to, the Crown Estate Act 1961.
The words "in the manner prescribed by an Act passed in the Tenth Year of the Reign of His late Majesty King George the Fourth, chapter fifty" (which referred to the Crown Lands Act 1829) were repealed by section 9(2) of and part I of the third schedule to, the Crown Estate Act 1961.

### References to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners for England

The references to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners in this section must be construed as references to the Church Commissioners

## Section 5 – Forfeitures and other Jura Regalia vested in Her Majesty in right of Her Crown

This section was repealed by section 9(2) of and part I of the third schedule to, the Crown Estate Act 1961.

## Section 6 – General saving

This section was repealed by section 9(2) of and part I of the third schedule to, the Crown Estate Act 1961.
# Eastern Federal Credit Union Insurance Building

Eastern Federal Credit Union Insurance Building is a tall building located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is located in Motijheel, the central business district of the metropolis. It rises to a height of 86.82 m (285 ft) and comprises a total of 27 floors. It houses the headquarters of Eastern Federal Credit Union Insurance. Built in 1972, it was the tallest building in Bangladesh until 1985, when Bangladesh Bank Building completed out at 137.1 m (450 ft). Currently, it is one of the tallest High-rises in Bangladesh.
# Gro Kvinlog

Gro Kvinlog Genlid (born 8 June 1976) is a Norwegian freestyle skier. She represented Norway in the Women's Ski Cross event at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver.
She competed at the 2010 World Cup in ski cross.
She was born in Gjøvik.
# Krasnoyarsk Northeast

Krasnoyarsk Northeast was an air base in Russia located 4 km northeast of Krasnoyarsk. The airfield was the western end of the ALSIB Alaska-Siberia air route for Lend-Lease aircraft during World War II including Bell P-39 Airacobras and North American B-25 Mitchells. After the end of World War II, air base was converted in Krasnoyarsk-Severniy Airport, which was used until 1988. In the early 1990th, the former airfield has been converted into apartment complexes. There was an Antonov An-2 maintenance facility, which is now gone. It was a utilitarian airfield with An-2, An-24, and An-6 aircraft, probably now based at Krasnoyarsk Yemelyanovo Airport.
# Bastion Range

The Bastion Range is a small mountain range at the northeastern corner of Garibaldi Provincial Park in the Garibaldi Ranges of the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. Overlooking Lillooet Lake, it has an area of 50 km$^2$.
# Ragna Agerup

Ragna Agerup (born 22 June 1995) is a Norwegian Olympic sailor and a Junior World champion. She represents the Royal Norwegian Yacht Club in Oslo and New York Yacht Club in New York City. Her college team was Brown University in Providence, RI.

## 49er FX career

Together with her twin sister Maia Agerup she sailed the Olympic Class boat 49er FX and competed in the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
In June 2016 the team was ranked 15th on the ISAF 49er FX World Ranking. Their best ranking position is 4th, from December 2012. Best Olympic result is 12. (2016 Rio Olympics)
After qualifying Norway for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo through her 9th place in the 2018 World Championship in Aarhus, Denmark, she announced that she would prioritise finishing her undergraduate studies at Brown University in the US instead of starting a new Olympic campaign.

## College Sailing career

Ragna was a starting skipper at the Brown University Sailing Team until her graduation in 2020. She sailed both on the Co-ed and Women's team. In 2019 she was selected ICSA Women's College Sailor of the Year. In College, she was selected to the ICSA All American Sailing Team multiple times as a Skipper in both in the Women and Co-ed sailing classes.
She has also sailed Optimist dinghy and 29er.

## Junior career

2010 - Gold. Norwegian Championship, Optimist
2010 - Gold. Norwegian Championship Teams Racing. (KNS - Maia Agerup, Line Flem Høst, Sophie Tjøm)
2013 - Gold. Norwegian Championship, 29er
2013 - 12th place and winner of the Female Class. 29er World Championship. Aarhus, Denmark
2013 - 4th place. 29er EuroCup Overall (Best Female Team)
2015 - Bronze. U23 World Championship, 49er FX. Flensburg, Germany
2017 - Gold, U23 World Championship, 49er FX, Kingston, Canada
2019 - Gold, ICSA College Sailing National Championship, Newport, USA

## Senior career

2014 - Gold. ISAF World Cup, 49er FX. Melbourne, Australia
2015 - 9th place. European Championship, 49er FX. Porto, Portugal
2016 - 4th place. ISAF World Cup, 49er FX. Miami, USA
2016 - 5th place. ISAF World Cup, 49er FX. Weymouth, United Kingdom
2016 - 12th place, 2016 Olympic Games, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
2017 - 2nd place, World Sailing World Cup. Miami, USA
2017 - 7th place. European Championship, 49er FX. Kiel, Germany
2018 - 2nd place, World Sailing World Cup. Miami, USA
2018 - 7th place. European Championship, 49er FX. Sopot, Poland
2018 - 9th place. World Sailing World Championship, Aarhus, Denmark
2022 - Gold, Norwegian Open J-70 Championship, Åsgårdstrand, Norway
2023 - Gold. Grundig Women J-70 Regatta, Oslo, Norway