OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Instruments Research and Development Establishment

The Instruments Research & Development Establishment (IRDE) is a laboratory of the Defence Research & Development Organization (DRDO). Located in Dehradun, its primary function is research and development in the field of optical and electro-optical instrumentation. Their objective is to develop products like night vision devices, electro-optical surveillance and fire control systems.

## Projects
### Holographic sight

The IRDE has developed holographic sights which are manufactured by India Optel's Ordnance Factory Dehradun, and have a range of up to 300m. The Indian Army has already put in a demand for 20,000 holographic device units, while the National Security Guards has shown interest in the device and requested some units in 2008.

### Laser-guided anti-tank guided missile

In 2020, IRDE was among other DRDO laboratories that jointly developed an indigenous laser-guided anti-tank guided missile that can be fired from an Arjun main battle tank.

### Anti-drone system

In 2021, IRDE was among other DRDO laboratories that jointly developed with Bharat Electronics a fully indigenous anti-drone system that has been acquired by all three branches of the Indian Armed Forces.

### Quick Reaction Surface to Air Missile

In 2022 IRDE and DRDO laboratories developed the Quick Reaction Surface to Air Missile (QRSAM) system. The QRSAM provides a protective shield to the mobile armoured units of the Indian Army from aerial attacks.
# CZ 457

The CZ 457 is a series of magazine-fed bolt-action rimfire repeating rifle manufactured by the Czech firearms manufacturer Česká zbrojovka Uherský Brod and imported into the United States by CZ-USA.
The barrel of the CZ 457 can be easily changed and replaced with other barrels designed for rimfire ammunition. Given the removable barrel, commonality with the CZ 455, as well as a compact trigger group, aftermarket parts are available both in the American and European sporting market.
The CZ 457 is widely used in shooting sports due to its accuracy.

## History

The CZ 457 was designed to improve on the popular CZ 455 rifle family, notably the inclusion of a push-to-fire safety in line with the barrel, and replacement of the 455 stamped steel unitary bottom. Bolt rotation was also reduced to 60° from 90° in the 455. Trigger adjustment is also claimed to be improved. The rifle (with its respective barrel) can be chambered for .22 LR, .22 WMR & .17 HMR.

## Developments

* Under metal guard
* 60° breech lever opening
* Barrel and receiver with anti-corrosion surface treatment
* Possibility of dry firing without damaging the firing pin
* Side safety (push and shoot type)
* Arming indicator
* Charger compatible with models: CZ 452 and CZ 455
* Adjustable trigger (weight from 900g to 1500g) and bump from 0.5mm to 5mm

## Variants

| | BarrelType | Barrel length (mm) | Length (mm) | Weight (kg) | Butt | Blade area | Sight | Caliber(s) |
| CZ 457 Varmint | heavy | 525 | 981 | 3.3 | nut | varnish | not | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 Varmint Synthetic | heavy | 412.5 | 865 | 2.6 | polymer | soft-touch | not | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 Synthetic 16" | light | 412.5 | 865 | 2.5 | polymer | soft-touch | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 Synthetic 20" | light | 525 | 977 | 2.5 | polymer | soft-touch | not | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 MTR 16" | heavy | 412.5 | 854 | 3.9 | nut | oil | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 MTR 20" | heavy | 525 | 967 | 3.9 | nut | oil | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 Training Rifle | light | 630 | 1085 | 3.1 | beech | varnish | yes | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 American | light | 630 | 1087 | 3 | nut | varnish | not | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 Premium | light | 630 | 1084 | 2.9 | nut | oil | yes | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 Lux | light | 630 | 1088 | 2.9 | nut | varnish | yes | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 Jaguar XII | light | 630 | 1084 | | nut | oil | yes | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 Royal | light | 412.5 | 857 | 2.9 | nut | oil | not | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 Stainless | light | 525 | 977 | 2.5 | polymer | soft-touch | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 MDT | heavy | 525 | 1010 | 3.4 | durable | serakot | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 Thumbhole 16" | heavy | 412.5 | 885 | 3.2 | laminated | varnish | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 Thumbhole 20" | heavy | 525 | 997 | 3.6 | laminated | varnish | not | .22 LR .22 Magnum .17 HMR |
| CZ 457 LRP Black | heavy | 525 | 1010 | 3.9 | beech | soft-touch | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 Carbon | light | 525 | 977 | 2.15 | polymer | soft-touch | not | .22 LR |
| CZ 457 At-one | heavy | 525 | 938-982 | 3.5 | laminated | varnish | not | .22 LR |
# List of airlines of Romania

This is a list of airlines which have an Air Operator Certificate issued by the Civil Aviation Authority of Romania.

## Scheduled airlines

| Airline | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Hub airport(s) | Commenced operations | Notes |
| Animawings | A2 | AWG | ANIMA WINGS | Henri Coandă International Airport, Cluj International Airport | 2019 | scheduled airline |
| Dan Air | DN | DNA | DAN AIR | George Enescu International Airport | 2018 | scheduled airline |
| Fly Lili | FL | LIL | LILIES | Henri Coandă International Airport | 2022 | scheduled airline |
| HiSky Europe | H4 | HYS | SKY EUROPE | Henri Coandă International Airport, Cluj International Airport, Timișoara Traian Vuia International Airport | 2021 | scheduled airline |
| Legend Airlines (Romania) | LD | LDA | LEGEND AIR | Henri Coandă International Airport, Cluj International Airport, Timișoara Traian Vuia International Airport | 2024 | scheduled airline |
| TAROM | RO | ROT | TAROM | Henri Coandă International Airport | 1954 | flag carrier, scheduled airline |

## Charter airlines

| Airline | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Hub airport(s) | Commenced operations | Notes |
| Carpatair | V3 | KRP | CARPATAIR | Chișinău International Airport, Traian Vuia International Airport | 1999 | charter airline |
| C&I Corporation | | | | | 2008 | private jets |
| Regional Air Services | | RTZ | AEROTUZLA | Tuzla Airfield | 1998 | general aviation, business jets |
| Star East Airline | | SEK | EAST RIDER | Aurel Vlaicu International Airport | 2017 | charter airline |
| Toyo Aviation | | TOY | TOYO AVIATION | | 2009 | private jets |
| Țiriac Air | | TIH | TIRIAC AIR | Henri Coandă International Airport | 1997 | private jets |
# Fred A. Fredrich

Fred A. Fredrich (August 23, 1870 – October 9, 1954) was an American farmer and politician.
He was born in the town of Maple Grove, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, and owned a farm near Reedsville, Wisconsin, in the town of Maple Grove. Fredrich was also president of the Rockland Insurance Company. Fredrich served in the following capacities: as chairman of the Maple Grove Town Board; as the school district clerk; on the Manitowoc County Board of Supervisor from 1920 until his retirement in 1951. Here, he also served as chairman of the county board. From 1923 to 1927, he served in the Wisconsin State Assembly as a Republican.
Fredrich died in a hospital in Green Bay, Wisconsin after a long illness.
# John Hetherington (Connecticut politician)

John Warner Hetherington (August 15, 1938 – June 14, 2023) was a Connecticut politician belonging to the Republican Party. He was a member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from 2003 to 2013, representing the 125th district which comprised portions of Wilton and New Canaan. He chose not to seek reelection and was succeeded by fellow Republican Tom O'Dea.

## Early life

He was born in Queens, New York and graduated Yale Law School before moving to New Canaan in 1983.
# Denis Rodier

Denis Rodier is a comic book illustrator; he has worked for multiple companies including DC Comics, Milestone Media, and Marvel Comics.
In 1986, Denis Rodier began a career as an illustrator which would transform him, two years later, into a comic book artist. Among his first work for DC Comics was a Batman story published as a Bonus Book in Detective Comics #589 (August 1988). Rodier has worked on such world-famous characters as Batman, Captain America and Wonder Woman. It was his work on Superman that garnered Rodier his greatest acclaim, especially on the award-winning "The Death of Superman" story arc.
As a painter, his work has been seen in such publications as the illustration compilation ARZACH MADE IN U.S.A.; Shoes for Amelie a picture book which received the McNally Robinson Book for Young People Award; and covers for The Demon (another comic title), Newstime Magazine and many others. Rodier made frequent contributions to SAFARIR as well as freelance work for such clients as Tony Levin (Peter Gabriel's band), Pat Mastelotto (King Crimson) and Suzanne Vega.
He lives in Quebec's Laurentian region, where he paints, draws comics for the French market and plays music.
# Leptopleuroninae

Leptopleuroninae is an extinct subfamily of procolophonid reptiles. It is defined as all taxa closer to Leptopleuron lacertinum than to Procolophon trigoniceps. The oldest member of Leptopleuroninae is Phonodus dutoitorum from the Induan age of the Early Triassic. It is the only procolophonid group that survived into the Late Triassic.

## Phylogeny

A cladogram showing relationships within Procolophonidae after Modesto et al., 2010:
Below are two cladograms that follow phylogenetic analyses by Butler et al. (2023):
# Rogowo-Majątek

Rogowo-Majątek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Choroszcz, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Choroszcz and 18 km (11 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# The Juniper Tree (novel)

The Juniper Tree is a 1985 novel by British writer Barbara Comyns. The penultimate novel of the author, it combines gothic literature, family drama, magical realism, and fairy tale. The book contains allusions to the 1812 fairy tale "The Juniper Tree" by the Brothers Grimm, which is where the title of the novel comes from. The story features Bella Winter, a homeless, jobless mother of a toddler who is disfigured from a car accident and distancing herself from her abusive mother.

## Reception

The Juniper Tree met mixed reviews upon its initial 1985 release. The Financial Times praised it as “delicate, tough, quick-moving . . . haunting,” while Kirkus criticized it as “a gruesome and emotionally erratic story . . . with a narrative that’s languid yet jarring, ranging from fecund, pastoral scenes to defacements, sudden deaths, and madness.”
The Juniper Tree was republished in 2018 by New York Review Books Classics, renewing interest in the novel.
# Hutton Junction railway station

Hutton Junction railway station served the town of Guisborough, in the historical county of North Riding of Yorkshire, England, from 1878 to 1891 on the Middlesbrough and Guisborough Railway.

## History

The station was opened on 1 November 1878 by the North Eastern Railway. It was reduced to one train a day in July 1885. Trains had to reverse from here to get to Guisborough. The station closed in April 1891.
# SS Fort Wayne

A number of steamships have been named Fort Wayne, including:
* SS Fort Wayne (1918)
* SS Fort Wayne (1945)
# 1190s in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

1195:
* Folquet de Marselha gives up poetry to take up the religious life
1197:
* Salh d'Escola enters a cloister in Bergerac and gives up composing
1198:
* Bertran de Born's last datable poem
1199:
* Gaucelm Faidit composes a planh on the death of Richard I of England

## Works published

1190:
* Probable approx. date of The Tale of Igor's Campaign (Old Ukrainian: Слово о пълку Игорєвѣ, Slovo o pŭlku Igorevě)
Nizami Ganjavi, volumes of Khamsa of Nizami, Classical Persian poetry
* Leyli o Majnun (لیلی و مجنون, 'Layla and Majnun'), c. 1192
* Iskandarnameh (اسکندرنامه, 'The Book of Alexander'), 1194 or 1196–1202
* Haft Peykar (هفت پیکر, 'The Seven Beauties'), 1197

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted:
1190:
* Gonzalo de Berceo (died 1264), Spanish poet especially on religious themes
* Pietro della Vigna (died 1249), Italian jurist, diplomat, poet, and sonneteer of the Sicilian School
* Yuan Haowen (died 1257), Chinese Sanqu poetry writer
1191:
* Janna (died unknown), Kannada poet
1193:
* Shang Dao (died 1258), Chinese Sanqu poet
1196:
* Alberico da Romano (died 1260), patron and troubadour
1198:
* Fujiwara no Tameie (died 1275), Japanese poet

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
1190:
* Khaqani Shirvani (born 1121/1122), Persian
* Saigyō Hōshi (born 1118), Japan
1193:
* Fan Chengda (born 1126), Song
1196:
* Alfonso II of Aragon (born 1157), an Occitan troubadour
* Basava (born 1134), writing in Kannada
* Guilhem de Berguedan (born 1130), troubadour
1197:
* Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1165)
* Owain Cyfeiliog (born 1130), one of the Welsh Poets of the Princes
* Ermengarde, Viscountess of Narbonne, patron of troubadours
1198:
* Tibors de Sarenom (born 1130), trobairitz
1199:
* April 6 – Richard I of England (born 1157), Poitevin and Occitan poet
# Ernst A. Sonnemann

Ernst A. Sonnemann (April 29, 1858 – November 15, 1927) was an American politician and was in the fishing business.
Born in Germany, Sonnemann emigrated with his parents to the United States in 1858 and settled in Sheboygan, Wisconsin. He was in the fishing business until his retirement. Sonnemann served on the Sheboygan Common Council and was a Republican. From 1925 until his death in 1927, Sonnemann served in the Wisconsin State Assembly. Sonnemann died in Chicago, Illinois after a short illness.
# Ford SYNus

The Ford SYNus was a concept car produced by Ford and created by the Spanish designer Jose Paris (exterior design) and Joe Baker (interior). The SYNus debuted at the 2005 North American International Auto Show.
The unusual name, which is pronounced "sin-you-ehs", comes from the words synthesis (synthesis of the tough exterior and the soft interior) and US, which stands for Urban Sanctuary. Its name is a homophone of sinuous, which means curving, or graceful.

## Design

The design mimics that of an armadillo, in that it had a tough exterior and a soft interior. Armadillo was a working title of the SYNus, but was discarded when it was discovered that there was another concept car from Fiat with this title. Other production names have included "Ford Knox" and "Gorilla".
The SYNus shared its powertrain design with the Ford Mondeo. The engine was a diesel powered, 16 valve, turbocharged, 2.0L DOHC 4-cylinder Duratorq TDCi Diesel engine that produced 134 horsepower (100 kW). The SYNus had a five-speed manual transmission. Its wheels were 18 inches (457 mm) in diameter. It had an IEEE 802.11g compliant wireless LAN hub. The SYNus was designed to maximize safety, and derived its aesthetic from modern bank vaults. The car's windows and frame were bullet-resistant. It had no rear window, and instead displayed a video feed on a large LCD monitor installed in the back of the car's interior. Also, when in "lockdown mode" steel shutters closed around the front windshield, windows and the exterior lights.
The car also, as mentioned earlier, was an "Urban Sanctuary". When in "lockdown mode", the car's seats could be configured to face rearwards, to watch movies or relax in otherwise hectic city life. In this sense, the car could be used to shut out the outside world.
# Coleophora minipunctella

Coleophora minipunctella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
# Robert Jenkinson (canoeist)

Robert Jenkinson (born 13 June 1960) is a New Zealand canoe sprinter who competed in the mid-1980s. At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, he was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-2 1000 m event.
# Attila Kerekes

Attila Kerekes (born 4 April 1954) is a Hungarian former footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a defender.

## Career

Born in Budapest, Kerekes played club football in both Hungary and Turkey for Békéscsaba and Bursaspor.
He also earned 15 caps for the Hungary national team between 1976 and 1984, representing them at the 1982 FIFA World Cup.
# Jim Hofher

Jim Hofher (born October 12, 1957) is an American college football coach and former player. He served as the head football coach at Cornell University from 1990 to 1997 and at the University at Buffalo from 2001 to 2005, compiling a career college football head coaching record of 53–84. Hofher was the quarterbacks and wide receivers coach of the Atlanta Legends of the Alliance of American Football (AAF) in 2019.

## Coaching career

Hofher's coaching career began in 1981 as the quarterbacks and wide receivers coach at Miami of Ohio. Since then he's held offensive assistant coaching positions at Wake Forest, Syracuse, Tennessee, North Carolina and Bowling Green. He was the head coach at Cornell from 1990 to 1997 and at Buffalo from 2001 to 2005. In 1998, Hofher resigned at Cornell to join the staff at North Carolina. Hofher spent one year as quarterbacks coach for at Bowling Green State University in 2008 under head coach Gregg Brandon. He was hired in 2009 by Delaware to serve as their offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach. During the 2011 off-season, Hofher was considered a candidate by Boston College for the offensive coordinator position, but was not hired. After four seasons with the Blue Hens, Hofher was released on November 18, 2012, after the team posted a 5−6 record in 2012. From 2016-2017, he served as the passing game coordinator and quarterbacks coach at the Iowa State University.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Cornell Big Red (Ivy League) (1990–1997) ||||||
| 1990 | Cornell | 7–3 | 6–1 | T–1st |
| 1991 | Cornell | 5–5 | 4–3 | T–3rd |
| 1992 | Cornell | 7–3 | 4–3 | 4th |
| 1993 | Cornell | 4–6 | 3–4 | T–4th |
| 1994 | Cornell | 6–4 | 3–4 | T–4th |
| 1995 | Cornell | 6–4 | 5–2 | T–2nd |
| 1996 | Cornell | 4–6 | 4–3 | T–3rd |
| 1997 | Cornell | 6–4 | 4–3 | T–3rd |
| Cornell: | Cornell: | 45–35 | 33–23 | |
| Buffalo Bulls (Mid-American Conference) (2001–2005) ||||||
| 2001 | Buffalo | 3–8 | 1–7 | T–6th (East) |
| 2002 | Buffalo | 1–11 | 0–8 | 7th (East) |
| 2003 | Buffalo | 1–11 | 1–7 | T–6th (East) |
| 2004 | Buffalo | 2–9 | 2–6 | T–5th (East) |
| 2005 | Buffalo | 1–10 | 1–7 | 5th (East) |
| Buffalo: | Buffalo: | 8–49 | 5–35 | |
| Total: | Total: | 53–84 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Raymond Warren (disambiguation)

Raymond Warren (born 1928) is a British composer and teacher.
Raymond or Ray Warren may also refer to:
* Ray Warren (born 1943), Australian sports commentator
* Ray Warren (footballer) (1918–1988), English footballer
* T. Raymond Warren, American politician and sheriff
# William Pole-Carew

William Henry Pole-Carew (30 July 1811 – 20 January 1888) was a Cornish politician.

## Biography

Pole-Carew was born in Eaton Place, Marylebone in 1811, the son of Reginald Pole-Carew and Hon. Caroline Anne Lyttelton, daughter of William Lyttelton, 1st Baron Lyttelton. His father was a paternal descendant of the Pole baronets of Shute House. He was educated at Charterhouse School from 1824 to 1828, and then at Oriel College, Oxford, gaining a BA in 1833 and an MA in 1864.
He served as Conservative Member of Parliament for East Cornwall from 1845 until 1852, and unsuccessfully contested Liskeard in 1859. He served as High Sheriff of Cornwall in 1854–1855, and as Recorder of East Looe from 1857 to 1886.
Pole-Carew joined the Canterbury Association on 3 June 1848. He was friends with John Robert Godley, and the Godley family stayed with him at Antony House while awaiting departure of the Lady Nugent for Lyttelton.
He died on 20 January 1888 at the Villa Poralto, Cannes and is buried in the parish church at Antony, Cornwall.

## Family

Pole-Carew was married on 28 August 1838 to Frances Anne Buller, daughter of John Buller. She died at Antony House on 10 October 1902. They had issue of three daughters and four sons, the eldest son being Lieutenant-General Sir Reginald Pole-Carew. His grandson succeeded a distant relative as baronet, of Shute House.
# Otto C. Neumeister

Otto C. Neumeister (June 5, 1866 – December 7, 1938) was an American businessman, pharmacist, and politician.
Born in Howards Grove, Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, Neumeister studied at the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy. He was involved with the drug business in Howards Grove until 1910. He helped organized the Farmers and Merchant Bank of Sheboygan and the Sheboygan First Mortgage Loan and Investment Company in Sheboygan, Wisconsin. Neumeister served on the Sheboygan Board of Education and on the Sheboygan County Board of Supervisors. He was a Democrat. In 1915, Neumeister served in the Wisconsin State Assembly. Neumeister died in a hospital in Sheboygan, Wisconsin and was 72.
# L'Étang-la-Ville

L'Étang-la-Ville (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France in north-central France.

## Public transport

L'Étang-la-Ville is served by the T13 Express tram and the Transilien Line L train. There is an interchange station at Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche–Forêt de Marly, a train station at L'Étang-la-Ville and a tram station at L'Étang les Sablons. In addition there are several bus services, most notably a 6-day per week service to Saint-Germain-en-Laye. In addition to services terminating at the tram/train interchange there is a weekday inter-station service which connects L'Etang-les-Sablons with L'Étang-la-Ville via the town center.

## Geography

The commune is effectively surrounded on the north, south and west by the Forêt de Marly with a physical barrier formed by the railway lines of the St-Nom-la-Bretèche branch of the Transilien Line L and the Grande Ceinture Ouest.
Urban development of the forested area is effectively prohibited which prevents any further urban sprawl. Development of green spaces within the town or densification of existing development are the only avenues for further population growth.

## Population

The inhabitants of L'Étang-la-Ville are called Stagnovillois in French. The average household income is 86 634 €. It is currently France's 23rd richest town income wise (revenus déclarés).

## Notable people

* Ker-Xavier Roussel lived in L'Étang-la-Ville
# Coleophora cycnea

Coleophora cycnea is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
# Wayne Morgan (cyclist)

Wayne Morgan (born 1 August 1965) is a New Zealand cyclist. He competed in the road race at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Rogoziński Most

Rogoziński Most is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Czarna Białostocka, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.