OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Calais (disambiguation)

Calais is a city in France. The name can also refer to:

## Places

* Calais, Maine, United States, a city
* Calais, Vermont, United States, a town
* Arrondissement of Calais, France
* Calais (Parliament of England constituency), represented before the French reconquest in the 16th century
* Calais, Alberta, Canada, an unincorporated community
* Calais, Limpopo, South Africa, a village
* Mount Calais, Alexander Island, Antarctica
* A crater on Saturn's moon Phoebe (moon)

## Automobiles

* Cadillac Calais
* Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais
* Holden Calais

## Given name

* Calaïs /ˈtæliəs/, one of the Boreads in Greek mythology
* Saint Calais, French hermit-saint, namesake of commune of Saint-Calais
* Calais Campbell (born 1986), American National Football League player

## Other uses

* Calais (beetle), a genus of click beetles
* Calais (Reuters product), an internet toolkit
* Calais RUFC, a former French football club
* Calais Railroad, Maine
# Bomber Man World

Bomber Man World is a 1992 video game released by Irem under license from Hudson Soft for arcades. It is part of the Bomberman series. It was the second Bomberman game to be released for arcades, preceded by Bomberman (1991), which was also released by Irem.
This game is called New Atomic Punk: Global Quest or Atomic Punk 2 in North America, and New DynaBlaster: Global Quest in Europe. The North American version is called Atomic Punk 2, but it shows the text New Atomic Punk - Global Quest in-game.

## Gameplay

When all enemies are destroyed the player automatically goes to the next stage. Items are lost after each stage, reducing the inventory to one bomb, and the default blast radius and walking speed. There are six worlds with six levels in each; after every fifth level there is a Bonus Stage, wherein soft blocks contain many points items and power ups.

## Storyline

King Bomber, the antagonist from Dynablaster (arcade), has returned and has taken over the UN building with his armies of evil robots. The 4 Bomberman Bros. must now defeat him.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GameZone | |
| Sinclair User | 76% |
| Zero | |
In Japan, Game Machine listed Bomber Man World on their July 15, 1992 issue as being the tenth most-successful table arcade unit of the month, outperforming titles such as King of the Monsters 2 and Football Frenzy. In North America, RePlay reported in the game to be the eighth most-popular arcade game of the month in October 1992. Play Meter also listed the title to be the forty-sixth most-popular arcade game at the time.
The game received positive reviews from critics. Gary Harrod of British magazine Sinclair User praised the visuals and gameplay, stating that "this may be a simple formula game but it's still good fun to play". Andreas Knauf of German magazine Video Games gave the title a positive outlook. GamesMaster gave it a mixed outlook.
# Michael Belet (junior)

Michael Belet (fl. 1238) was an English judge and Augustinian, second son of Michael Belet (senior).
He was presented in 1200-1 by the king to the living of Hinclesham in the Diocese of Norwich. In the roll De Oblatis for 1201 occurs the curious memorandum, of which the following is a translation: 'Master Michael Belet offers the lord the king, on behalf of his sister, 40 marks for the hand of Robert de Candos, which is in the gift of the lord the king. And Geoffrey Fitz Peter is authorised to accept the aforesaid fine of 40 marks, provided it be for the profit of the king so to do, because if that be so, it is granted to him because he is in the service of the king.' In 1203-4 he was presented by the king to the living of Setburgham (now Serbergham, near Hesket Newmarket) in the Diocese of Carlisle. At a subsequent period, the precise date of which cannot be fixed, he incurred the 'ill will' (malevolentia) of the king, who caused him to be ejected from his manor of Shene in Surrey, which he held upon the tenure of 'sergeanty of butlery' to the king, and only re-instated him (in 1213) upon payment of a fine of 500 marks. He was not at the same time restored to the office of royal butler, of which he had also been deprived. On the whole, however, Belet seems to have been a faithful servant of the king, and in 1216 he received the lands of one Wischard Ledet, who is described as being 'with the king's enemies.' In 1223 he was appointed receiver of the rents of the see of Coventry, and in 1225 auditor of the accounts of the justices to whom the collection of the quinzieme was assigned, and himself assigned to collect it in Northamptonshire. This is probably the reason why Dugdale includes him among the barons. He is mentioned by Matthew Paris in 1236 as playing his part with due solemnity as royal butler on the occasion of the banquet in honour of the marriage of the king with Eleanor of Provence. Some few years previously, probably in 1230, he founded at Wroxton a priory for canons regular of the order of St. Augustine, endowing it with Wroxton Manor and Balescote Manor, and the churches of Aunsby and Siston, Lincolnshire. The grant was confirmed by a charter of Henry III. The priory or abbey, as it came to be called, continued in existence till the dissolution of religious houses in Henry VIII's reign. The property afterwards came into the family of the earls of Downe. The present tenant, the Baroness North, is a descendant of the lord keeper Guilford, who married a sister of the last Earl of Downe. A few fragments of the original building are preserved in the existing structure, which was erected between 1600 and 1618 by the earl of Downe of that day.
# Isabel Gondim

Isabel Gondim (1839–1933) was a Brazilian educationist and writer. She was born in Parary, now Nísia Floresta. Her father Professor Urbano Egidio da Silva Costa Gondim de Albuquerque guided her early education. She moved to Natal to become a teacher. She championed female education throughout her career and wrote a popular book called Reflexões às minhas alunas that went through many reprints. She had conservative views, however, and held realist novels (such as O Cortiço by Aluísio Azevedo or O Ateneu by Raul de Pompeia) to be unsuitable for young minds.
She retired in 1891 at age 52. She then began to dedicate herself more seriously to literature and history, writing books such as O Brasil - poema histórico do país and Sedição de 1817 na Capitania ora Estado do Rio Grande do Norte. She continued to publish poetry and works on regional and national history, until her death in 1933. One of her last books was a volume of poems called A Lira Singela.
# Brekovica

Brekovica (Serbian Cyrillic: Брековица) is a village in the municipality of Bihać, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 1,618.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 1,603 | 99.1% |
| Croats | 2 | 0.1% |
| other/undeclared | 13 | 0.8% |
| Total | 1,618 | 100% |
# 11-Hydroxyprogesterone

11-Hydroxyprogesterone (11-OHP) may refer to:
* 11α-Hydroxyprogesterone
* 11β-Hydroxyprogesterone (21-deoxycorticosterone)
# PVK

PVK may refer to:
* Papuan Volunteer Corps (Papoea Vrijwilligers Korps)
* Pirates, Vikings and Knights
* Aktion National Airport (IATA Code PVK)
* PVK Jadran
* Poly-(N-vinyl carbazole)
# Irresistible Angel: Suck It All Up

Irresistible Angel: Suck It All Up (悩殺天使　吸い尽くして, Nōsatsu Tenshi: Sūi Tsukushite) aka Sex * Beast * Battle * Front (性☆獣☆戦☆線, Sei☆Jū☆Sen☆Sen) is a 2003 Japanese action-adventure, science-fiction-themed pink film directed by Minoru Kunizawa. It was chosen as the fourth best pink film release of the year at the Pink Grand Prix. Other awards won by the film at the ceremony include Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Actress 3rd Place, and Best Cinematography. The story serves as a satire of the U.S. Marvel Comics superhero team, X-Men.
In the movie, a female high school student discovers she has supernatural powers during an attack. Her first use of her power is to vaporize her attacker. Years later, her powers manifest whenever she is sexually aroused by her husband. She is transported to another dimension where she engages in nude battles with opponents. The role of Kageyama is played by Thunder Sugiyama, former IWA World Heavyweight Champion.
Irresistible Angel: Suck It All Up was released theatrically on October 10, 2003. Jasper Sharp writes that it is an "innovative and sexy" take on the X-Men story. The Japanese pink film community also gave the film high marks, naming it the 4th Best Film of the year at the Pink Grand Prix. Minoru Kunizawa was awarded Best Director, Tatsurō Kashihara for Best Screenplay, Ruri Tachibana for Best Actress 3rd Place, and Takuya Hasegawa for Best Cinematography for their work on the film at the Pink Grand Prix.
# John Henry (Australian politician)

John Henry CMG (1 September 1834 – 14 September 1912) was an Australian politician, member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly and Treasurer of Tasmania.
Henry was born in Lerwick, Shetland Isles, Scotland, the third of seven sons of John Henderson Henry, a merchant, and his wife Christina, née Henderson. Henry migrated to Melbourne with his father and three brothers in May 1854.
Henry was for a number of years Warden of the Mersey Marine Board. Henry was returned to the House of Assembly for East Devon on 22 May 1891 and after that seat was abolished, was returned for Devonport on 8 January 1897. In August 1892 he accepted office as Treasurer in the Henry Dobson ministry.
He was a director of the Mount Lyell Prospecting Association from 1885.
Henry was a member of the Tasmanian Legislative Council for Mersey from 16 August 1901 until resigning on 18 July 1902. He was appointed CMG in the 1907 Birthday Honours.
Henry died on 14 September 1912 at Devonport, Tasmania; he was survived by his wife, three sons and three daughters. Their second daughter Emily Henry (c. 1869 – 22 September 1930) married cricketer John Savigny on 6 April 1891.
# CYP318A1

CYP318A1 (ORF Name: Dmel_CG1786) is a Drosophila melanogaster gene belongs to the cytochrome P450 family, involved in the insecticide resistance.
# Honest Words

Honest Words is an EP by Scottish singer-songwriter King Creosote and English electronica musician Jon Hopkins, released on 19 September 2011 on Domino Records. The release is available on 12" vinyl and digital download.
Following on from their Mercury Prize nominated debut, Diamond Mine, the EP features two new recordings alongside a reworking of album track, "Bats in the Attic".

## Background

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Skinny | |
Unlike their collaborative debut, the EP is not directly influenced by the East Neuk of Fife, with Domino Records noting, "Lyrically, there's more soul-searching than Fife folklore on the EP follow up to Diamond Mine [...] The music underneath follows these thoughts into more expansive, crystalline realms, far away from the harbours and tea-rooms where they began."

## Track listing

Written by Kenny Anderson and Jon Hopkins, except where noted.
* "Honest Words" (Anderson/Hopkins/Johnston)
* "Aurora Boring Alias"
* "Bats in the Attic (Unraveled)"

## Personnel
### Musicians

* King Creosote - lead vocals, acoustic guitars, lyrics
* Jon Hopkins - piano, Casiotone, electronics, field recordings, atmospheres, percussion, organ
* Lisa Elle - additional vocals ("Honest Words")
* Sarah Jones - drums ("Honest Words")
* Phil Wilkinson - drums ("Bats in the Attic")

### Recording personnel

* Jon Hopkins - producer, arrangements
* Guy Davie - mastering
* Julie McLarnon - guitar and vocal recording ("Honest Words")
* Cherif Hashizume - drum recording
* King Creosote - vocal recording ("Aurora Boring Alias")

### Artwork

* Max Myers - cover photo
* Matthew Cooper - artwork
# 1805 in Denmark

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events from the year 1805 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christian VII
* Prime minister – Christian Günther von Bernstorff

## Events

* 25 August – A. C. Gamél us founded when Augustin Cyrille Gamél opens a delicacy shop on Østergade in Copenhagen.

### Undated

* Christiansø Lighthouse is first lit.

## Births

* 1 January – Fritz Petzholdt, painter (died 1838)
* 7 January – Louis Aumont, painter (died 1879)
* 7 February – Frederik Paludan-Müller, poet (died 1876)
* 2 April – Hans Christian Andersen, writer of plays, travelogues, novels, poems and fairy tales (died 1875)
* 14 May – Johan Peter Emilius Hartmann, composer (died 1900)
* 2 July – Hans Ditmar Frederik Feddersen, civil servant and politician (died 1863)
* 21 August – August Bournonville, ballet master and choreographer (died 1879)

### Undated

* Theodore Cantor, zoologist (died 1860)

## Deaths

* 4 March – Hinrich Ladiges, businessman (born 1731)
* 7 December – Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark (born 1753)
# Michael Feldman

Michael Feldman may refer to:
* Michael Feldman (radio personality) (born 1949), American radio personality
* Michael Feldman (consultant) (born 1968), American public relations consultant
* Michael Feldman (writer), American television producer
* Mike Feldman (born 1928), Toronto politician
# 1982–83 Chelsea F.C. season

The 1982–83 season was Chelsea Football Club's sixty-ninth competitive season. Struggling on and off the pitch, Chelsea narrowly escaped relegation to the Third Division and ultimately finished 18th, their lowest ever position in the Football League.

## Table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Relegation |
| 16 | Middlesbrough | 42 | 11 | 15 | 16 | 46 | 67 | −21 | 48 | |
| 17 | Charlton Athletic | 42 | 13 | 9 | 20 | 63 | 86 | −23 | 48 | |
| 18 | Chelsea | 42 | 11 | 14 | 17 | 51 | 61 | −10 | 47 | |
| 19 | Grimsby Town | 42 | 12 | 11 | 19 | 45 | 70 | −25 | 47 | |
| 20 | Rotherham United (R) | 42 | 10 | 15 | 17 | 45 | 68 | −23 | 45 | Relegation to the Third Division |
# Brbinj

Brbinj is a small village on the northeast coast of the Croatian island of Dugi Otok, between the villages of Dragove and Savar.
Its population is 70 (as of the 2021 census). At the 2011 census, the population was 76.
It embraces two distinct bays, a four-fingered Jaz bay in the south and the Bura bay in the north. The last one became the main ferry port on the island, being connected to Zadar three times per day (Jadrolinija ferries), and thus shifting the village center from Jaz to Bura bay.
A 1608 census recorded 129 inhabitants. A century and a half later, in 1754, Brbinj had 234 inhabitants. A local school, built in 1900, was since closed due to depopulation. Electricity was introduced in the village in 1964. As of early 21st century, agriculture and fishing - traditional means of subsistence for the local population - are limited in scope, and animal farming, common only decades ago, is rare.
The village counts three restaurants, two shops, a post office, a school and a small shipwork. Most of the inhabitants are older people. Tourist attractions include the ruins of Soppe castle, a 16th-century summer house owned by Zadar noblemen, with castle's 17th century chapel, and the main village church, Sv. Kuzma i Damjan built in the 14th century.
# Pariza

Pariza is a hamlet and minor local entity located in the municipality of Condado de Treviño, in Burgos province, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 19.

## Geography

Pariza is located 113km east-northeast of Burgos.
# I, Thighpaulsandra

I, Thighpaulsandra is the debut album by Thighpaulsandra. I showcased Thighpaulsandra's interests in krautrock, experimental and industrial music and featured his only single to date, "Michel Publicity Window". Closing song "Beneath the Frozen Lake of Stars" was originally recorded for a third album by Queen Elizabeth, which featured Thighpaulsandra and Julian Cope, but was revised and expanded for inclusion on this album. The vinyl edition was limited to 1000 copies on "moon's milk" white vinyl, with an additional 55 copies on amethyst-coloured vinyl; this smaller batch, along with being autographed, had its sleeve personally damaged by Thighpaulsandra to the extent that the recipient saw fit.

## Track listing
### CD pressing

All tracks are written by Thighpaulsandra, unless otherwise noted

### LP pressing
## Personnel

* Thighpaulsandra - vocals, piano, hammond organ, vox organ, mellotron, synthesizer, trumpet, French horn, harpsichord, theremin, CS80, electronics, tapes, filters, ring modulators
* Martin Schellard - guitars; bass on "Optical Black" and "Home Butt Club"
* Malcolm Cross - drums on "The Angelica Declaration", "Michel Publicity Window" and "Home Butt Club"; marimba and antique cymbals on "Abuse Foundation IV"
* Dorothy Lewis - vocal on "Lycraland"
* The Boy Anal: VCS3 on "The Angelica Declaration"; drum loop on "Terrible"
* Ray Dickaty - baritone saxophone on "The Angelica Declaration"
* Dave Temple - alto saxophone on "The Angelica Declaration"; clarinet on "Abuse Foundation IV"
* Siôn Orgon - percussion on "The Angelica Declaration"
* Xeno - backing vocals on "The Angelica Declaration" and "We, the Descending"
* John Balance - vocals on "Optical Black"
* Peter Christopherson - computers on "Optical Black"
* Hans-Jürgen Rausch - Tam tam on "Abuse Foundation IV"; vocals and PPG Wave on "Beneath the Frozen Lake of Stars"
* Butros Müller-Stall - Tam tam on "Abuse Foundation IV"; drums on "We, the Descending", "Celine and Julie Go Boating" and "Beneath the Frozen Lake of Stars"; percussion on "Beneath the Frozen Lake of Stars"
* The Maureen Wilson Quartet - strings on "Abuse Foundation IV"
* Michael Mooney - Gibson lap steel guitar on "Michel Publicity Window"
* Simon Norris - water recording of "Nash Point, South Glam" on "Terrible"
* Rolan Nolan - guitar on "Home Butt Club"
* Julian Cope - Doubleneck guitar on "Beneath the Frozen Lake of Stars"
# Irish Montreal before the Great Famine

Since the founding of Montreal in 1642, there has been a strong Irish presence in the city. The earlier Irish immigrants gradually assimilated into Montreal society. Irish people arrived in greater numbers as a result of the Great Irish Famine of 1845–49, and although these encountered considerable hostility, many people of Irish descent have continued to live in Montreal.

## Irish immigration to Canada

The first Irish Canadians were settlers sent by France in the 17th century to colonize the Saint Lawrence Valley. Since that time, the Irish have always held a strong presence in Canadian society. Today there are approximately 5,000,000 Irish Canadians, making up about 15% of the population of Canada.

## New France and Montreal

At the beginning of the eighteenth century there were around 100 Irish families living in New France. While they were not the majority, many of the families had little difficulty assimilating into French-Canadian society and culture. Many of these Irish families migrated to Montreal. Because of its geographic placement, downstream in the Saint Lawrence River, Montreal quickly became one of the biggest centres of trade in New France.

## Montreal, 1800–1847

By the beginning of the 19th century, commercial shipping between Canada, Britain and Ireland, caused a large wave of emigration to Canada beginning in 1815. Many of the Irish who landed in Montreal regarded Lower Canada as a stepping stone towards English speaking Upper Canada and the United States. By 1825, out of its total population of 25,000, Montreal had an Irish population of about 3,000 people, who lived mainly in the western area of the city. This Irish population was very involved in Montreal's political, social, religious, and journalist spheres. Catholics and Protestants began to associate with each other as Irish-Canadians, bonding over their common heritage, language, customs, and celebrations. While Protestants found it difficult to interact with French-Catholic Montreal, the Irish Catholics played an important bridging the gap between the groups. The relationship between the Irish and the French populations in Montreal during the 1830s was reasonably stable. It was with the Great Irish Famine that more than 250,000 Irish immigrants landed in Canada. With this large influx came great animosity directed towards the Irish in Montreal and throughout the rest of Quebec, Canada and the United States. Many Irish people nevertheless remained in Montreal, and today there are around 162,000 people in the city who declare their Irish heritage.
# Cortambert

Cortambert is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

## Geography

The Grosne forms most of the commune's western border.
# CYP2U1

CYP2U1 (cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily U, polypeptide 1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CYP2U1 gene

## Function

This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and the hydroxylation of fatty acids and fatty acid metabolites. CYP2U1 metabolized arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and other long chain fatty acids which suggests that CYP2U1 may play a role in brain and immune functions. CYP2U1 also metabolizes propanone, acetone, and 2-oxypropane.

## Tissue distribution

The CYP2U1 gene is a highly conserved gene that is mainly expressed in brain and thymus, but also at lower levels in kidney, lung, and heart.

## Reactions

CYP2U1 hydroxylates arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and other long chain fatty acids at their terminal (i.e., ω) carbon to form 20-hydroxy-arachidonic acid (i.e. 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid or 20-HETE), 22-hydroxy-docosahexaneoic acid, and other ω-hydroxy long chain fatty acids, respectively, plus lesser amounts of these fatty acids ω-1 hydroxy metabolites, i.e. 19-HETE, 21-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid, and other ω-1 hydroxy long chain fatty acids, respectively. One of these metabolites, 20-HETE, is a regulator of blood pressure and blood flow to organs in animal models and, based on genetic studies, possibly in humans (see 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid).

## Clinical significance

A mutation (c.947A>T) in CYP2U1 has been associated in a very small number of patients with hereditary spastic paraplegia in that it segregates with the disease at the homozygous state in two afflicted families. This mutation affects an amino acid (p.Asp316Val) that is highly conserved among CYP2U1 orthologs as well as other cytochrome P450 proteins; this p.Asp314Val mutation is located in the enzyme's functional domain, is predicted to be damaging to the enzyme's activity, and is associated with mitochondria dysfunction. A second homozygous enzyme-disabling mutation has been identified in CYP2U1, c.1A>C/p.Met1?, that is associated with <1% of hereditary spastic paraplegia sufferers. The reduction in 20-HETE production by these mutations, and thereby in 20-HETE's activation of the TRPV1 neural receptor, it is hypothesized, may contribute to the development of this disease (see 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid for details).
CYPU21 along with members of the CYP4A and CYP4F sub-families also ω-hydroxylate and thereby reduce the activity of various fatty acid metabolites of arachidonic acid including LTB4, 5-HETE, 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoic acid, 12-HETE, and several prostaglandins that are involved in regulating various inflammatory, vascular, and other responses in animals and humans. This hydroxylation-induced inactivation may underlie the proposed roles of the cytochromes in dampening inflammatory responses and the reported associations of certain CYP4F2 and CYP4F3 single nucleotide variants with human Krohn's disease and Coeliac disease, respectively.