OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# USS F-2 (SS-21)

USS F-2 (SS-21) was an F-class submarine built for the United States Navy during the 1910s.

## Description

The F-class boats had a length of 142 feet 7 inches (43.5 m) overall, a beam of 15 feet 5 inches (4.7 m) and a mean draft of 12 feet 2 inches (3.7 m). They displaced 330 long tons (340 t) on the surface and 400 long tons (410 t) submerged. The F-class submarines had a crew of 1 officer and 21 enlisted men. They had a diving depth of 200 feet (61.0 m).
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 390-brake-horsepower (291 kW) NELSECO diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 310-horsepower (231 kW) electric motor. They could reach 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) on the surface and 11.25 knots (20.84 km/h; 12.95 mph) underwater. On the surface, the boats had a range of 2,500 nautical miles (4,600 km; 2,900 mi) at 11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph) and 100 nmi (190 km; 120 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged.
The F-class submarines were armed with four 18-inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes in the bow, no reloads were carried.

## Construction and career

The boat was named Barracuda when she was laid down by Union Iron Works of San Francisco, California, but was renamed on 17 November 1911. She was launched on 19 March 1912 sponsored by Miss A. R. Rolph, daughter of James Rolph, the mayor of San Francisco, and commissioned on 25 June 1912.
F-2 joined the 1st Submarine Group, Pacific Torpedo Flotilla, in operations between San Diego, California, and San Pedro, Los Angeles out of San Pedro Submarine Base, the Flotilla's base. She continued to play an important part in developing tactics and coordinating the use of undersea craft with the fleet during an extended training period in the Hawaiian Islands's Naval Submarine Base Pearl Harbor from August 1914-November 1915.
After lying in ordinary at Mare Island Naval Shipyard from 16 March 1916 – 13 June 1917, F-2 became flagship of Division 1, Submarine Force, Pacific Fleet. Returning to operations out of San Pedro, she participated in surface and submerged exercises, torpedo-proving practice, experiments in balancing at various depths, and trained prospective crews of new submarines. On 18 September 1919, she was placed in reserve commission at San Pedro to be used in elemental school work until decommissioned at Mare Island on 16 March 1922. She was sold on 17 August.
# Ukhaatherium

Ukhaatherium is a now extinct species of mammal that lived during the upper Cretaceous about 84 to 72 million years ago in today's East Asia. It is known above all from the fossil locality Ukhaa Tolgod, Mongolia. An adult Ukhaatherium has an estimated weight of about 32g and bears several similarities to lipotyphlan insectivorans such as the tenrec.

## Characteristics

Ukhaatherium nessovi, the type and only species for the genus, is known from multiple near-complete specimens. The most notable feature of the species is the presence of epipubic bones in the pelvic girdle, which have been lost in extant eutherian mammals. The loss of epipubic bones is associated with the evolution of prolonged gestation in eutherian mammalian reproduction. This means that Ukhaatherium may have had a short gestation period resulting in the birth of altricial young, like monotremes, marsupials, and extinct Mesozoic mammals such as multituberculates. This supports the hypothesis that the presence of epipubic bones is the primitive mammalian condition.
Despite some primitive skull and dental traits, the skeletons of Ukhaatherium and two other asioryctitheres, Asioryctes and Kennalestes, are classed as eutherians and show several similarities with the extant lipotyphlans. Derived eutherian characteristics include the restriction of the upper ankle joint to the parasagittal plane.

## Fossil findings

Since the year 1990, joint expeditions of the American Museum of Natural History and the Mongolian Academy of Sciences have taken place in the Gobi desert of southern Mongolia in order to investigate upper Cretaceous and Tertiary vertebrates. More than 500 mammalian skulls (many of which with corresponding postcranial skeletons) were discovered at the Ukhaa Tolgod fossil field between 1993 and 1997, together with very well-preserved dinosaur skeletons, eggs, and embryos, birds, and lizards. Fossils of two species of basal eutherian mammal were found, including the first known Ukhaatherium specimens and a new Zalambdalestes specimen. These originate from the Djadochta Formation.

## Systematics

Ukhaatherium is a genus from the family of the Asioryctitheria, which lived in the late Cretaceous. Ukhaatherium and Asioryctes form the subfamily Asioryctinae, while Kennalestes stands somewhat outside this group.
# St. Mary's Cathedral, Jalandhar

St. Mary's Cathedral in Jalandhar, Punjab, India, is the seat of the bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jalandhar. The cathedral is located in the Jalandhar Cantonment. The old church at the same site was dedicated to St. Patrick and was constructed by Rev. Fr. John Mc Donnel, OFMCap of the Vicariate Apostolic of Agra in 1847.
Initially, the area was under the Diocese of Lahore. In 1952, after the partition, the Catholic Mission of the Indian state of Punjab was raised to the status of apostolic prefecture with its headquarters was located at Jalandhar and was handed over from the Belgian province of the Capuchin missionaries to the British province. The church at Jalandhar cantonment became the mother church of Punjab. With the erection of the new Diocese of Jalandhar in 1971, this church gained the status of cathedral of the diocese.
In 1987, the demolition of the old church was initiated and the foundation stone that had been blessed by Pope John Paul II for the new church was laid on 19 April 1987 by Rt. Rev. Dr. Symbhorian Keeprath, bishop of Jalandhar. The new cathedral was inaugurated on Diwali, 29 October 1989.
# St. Paul's School, New Delhi

St. Paul's School, New Delhi is an unaided, co-educational English-medium private school run by The Delhi Orthodox Syrian Church Society, located in Safdarjung Development Area, South Delhi.

## History

The school was established on 28 April 1968 under the Delhi Orthodox Church Trust Society. Currently the school has more than 2200 students and 120 faculty members. The school had a complete pass rate among all the students who gave the Grade 12 board exams.
# Nancy Wrights Corner, Virginia

Nancy Wrights Corner is an unincorporated community in Caroline County, in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is located along US 1 and VSR 605, west of Woodford. The community was one of the sites of the Battle of North Anna.
# U pokladny stál...

U pokladny stál... is a Czechoslovak comedy film. It was released in 1939. The cast included Vlasta Burian, Jaroslav Marvan, Adina Mandlová, Čeněk Šlégl, Marie Blažková, Václav Trégl, Ladislav Hemmer, Karel Postranecký, and František Filipovský.
# Assad John Haloute

Sir Assad John Haloute is a co-founder and executive director of the Chefette fast food chain in Barbados. He was born in San Fernando, Trinidad and is of Syrian origin. He migrated to Barbados in 1971 and founded Chefette Restaurants one year later in 1972. The restaurant chain now boasts 15 outlets islandwide: 10 drive-thrus, 8 playgrounds, and 2 Barbecue Barns (fast casual dining).
# Nas (Ikaria)

Nas is a small village on the Greek island of Icaria. It is famous for the beach which is located near the ruins of an ancient temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis.
37°37′19″N 26°03′36″E﻿ / ﻿37.62194°N 26.06000°E﻿ / 37.62194; 26.06000
* This North Aegean location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Napier Naiad

The Napier Naiad is a British turboprop gas-turbine engine designed and built by D. Napier & Son in the late 1940s. It was the company's first gas turbine engine. A twin version known as the Coupled Naiad was developed but both engine projects were cancelled before finding a market. The Naiad was also used, in adapted form, in the Napier Nomad turbo-compound engine design.

## Applications

* Avro Lincoln - Test bed only

## Engines on display

A Napier Naiad is on display at the Science Museum, London.

## Specifications (Naiad)

Data from Flight

#### General characteristics

* Type: Turboprop engine
* Length: 102 in (2,600 mm)
* Diameter: 28 in (710 mm)
* Dry weight: 1,095 lb (497 kg)

#### Components

* Compressor: 12-stage axial
* Combustors: 5 chambers
* Turbine: 2-stage (18,250 rpm)

#### Performance

* Maximum power output: 1,500 shp (1,100 kW) plus 241 lbf (1.07 kN) residual thrust
* Overall pressure ratio: 5.5:1
* Air mass flow: 17.2 lb/s (7.8 kg/s)
* Fuel consumption: 96.2 US gal/h (364 L/h; 101.2 L/ks)
* Thrust-to-weight ratio: 1.37 shp/lb (2.25 kW/kg)
# Ugandan lowland shrew

The Ugandan lowland shrew or Moon shrew, (Crocidura selina) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is found in Kenya and Uganda. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical swamps and montane forests.
# Udangomuwa

Udangomuwa is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Asian Tour International

The Asian Tour International was a golf tournament on the Asian Tour, played in Thailand from 2008 to 2010.
In 2009, following the cancellation of the Emaar-MGF Indian Masters, the Asian Tour International was rescheduled to be the season opening event.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up | Venue |
| 2010 | Gaganjeet Bhullar | 277 | −11 | 1 stroke | Hwang Inn-choon | Suwan |
| 2009 | James Kamte | 268 | −16 | 2 strokes | Tetsuji Hiratsuka | Suwan |
| 2008 | Lin Wen-tang | 265 | −23 | 5 strokes | Noh Seung-yul | Pattana |
# Ulla Wessels

Ulla Wessels (born 1965) is a German analytic philosopher working in practical philosophy, particularly ethics. She is a Professor of Practical Philosophy in the Philosophy Department of the Saarland University in Saarbrücken.

## Research

Ulla Wessels was born in 1965 in Münster. She has researched and taught in Leipzig and Göttingen and at the University of California in Berkeley and at the Australian National University in Canberra. Wessels' research interests include consequentialism, welfarism, utilitarianism, supererogation, moral psychology and bioethics.
In 2003, Wessels' book Die gute Samariterin: Zur Struktur der Supererogation received the Wolfgang Stegmüller-Prize from Die Gesellschaft für Analytische Philosophie (Society for Analytic Philosophy).
Wessels is part of the scientific advisory board of the Giordano Bruno Foundation, a non-profit foundation under public law that pursues the “Support of Evolutionary Humanism”.

## Publications

* "Die gute Samaritern". Zur Struktur der Supererogation. Berlin 2002.
* "Das Gute". Frankfurt am Main 2011 (Vittorio Klostermann).
* "Preferences" (co-edited with Christoph Fehige). Berlin 1998 (Walter de Gruyter)
# Natacha Marcucci

Natacha Marcucci (born 26 September 1970) is an Argentine former professional tennis player.
Marcucci, a native of San Juan, was ranked as high as nine in the world on the junior circuit.
While competing on the professional tour she had a career high singles ranking of 234 and won an ITF tournament in Rio de Janeiro in 1986. Her best performances on the WTA Tour were second round appearances at the 1987 Argentine Open and the 1988 Brasil Open.

## ITF finals
### Singles: 2 (1–1)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 6 December 1986 | ITF Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Clay | Luciana Tella | 6–4, 7–6 |
| Runner-up | 2. | 2 September 1990 | ITF Palermo, Italy | Clay | Carmela Vitali | 6–7, 4–6 |
# Ulsda

Ulsda (Dutch pronunciation:; Gronings: Olsde) is a hamlet in the municipality of Oldambt in the northeast of the Netherlands.
Between 1887 and 1938 there was a railway stop in Ulsda. Ulsda was home to 44 people in 1840. Nowadays, it consists of a handful of houses.
# UVL

UVL may refer to:
* Ultraviolet light
* Undetectable viral load
* United Van Lines, American moving and relocation company
* Unverified List, United States trade restriction list
# UVM (disambiguation)

UVM is the University of Vermont, a university in Burlington, Vermont, USA.
UVM may also refer to:
* Universal Verification Methodology
* Universidad del Valle de México, a private university in Mexico
* UVM, a virtual memory system used in BSD-like operating systems including NetBSD
* Undervisningsministeriet, the Danish Ministry of Education
# Ugone della Volta

Ugone della Volta was the second Archbishop of Genoa from 1163 to 1188 after Siro de' Porcello. He was a peacemaker in the city of Genoa, mediating between the various factions and families at a time when it was growing into a Mediterranean power.
In 1179, he was accompanied by Nuvolone Alberici to the Third Lateran Council in Rome.
In 1180, he consecrated the church of San Torpete and, in 1184, he created the abbey of Borzone in Borzonasca and donated it the Benedictines of Marseilles.
# Association of Cancer Physicians

The Association of Cancer Physicians (ACP) is a specialty association in the United Kingdom for medical oncologists. The ACP is recognised by the Royal College of Physicians and the Department of Health, and provides training and regular meetings for members.
Membership of the ACP gives medical oncologists an independent voice in the affairs of the Royal College of Physicians, the Joint Collegiate Council for Oncology (JCCO) and the Specialty Advisory Committee (SAC), who supervise training and accreditation.
Through this, we:
* Promote the views and interests of medical oncologists to the DoH and RCP
* Influence policy on consultant expansion
* Develop training curricula and the upcoming specialty examination
* Participate in NICE appraisal and guideline development
* Encourage the development of best practice to benefit patients
* Nominate members for National Clinical Excellence Awards

## Meetings and workshops

Calendar of Events
2017
* 18–19 March: The Association of Cancer Physicians New Consultants Group Meeting, Manchester
* 15–16 June: UK Oncology Forum Conference and Annual General Meeting of the Association of Cancer Physicians, Birmingham
* 13 October: The Association of Cancer Physicians Workshop on Immunotherapies, Manchester
* 14–15 October: The Association of Cancer Physicians Trainees Weekend, Manchester
2016
* 12 March: The Association of Cancer Physicians New Consultants Group Meeting, Manchester
* 14 October: The Association of Cancer Physicians Workshop on Patient Centred and Integrated Cancer Care, Manchester
* 15–16 October: The Association of Cancer Physicians Trainees Weekend, Manchester
* 7 November: The Association of Cancer Physicians Annual General Meeting, NCRI Conference, Liverpool
* 11 November: The Late Medical Effects of Cancer Treatment, The Royal College of Physicians, London
2015
* Friday 6 March Third Symposium on primary breast cancer in older women, East Midlands Conference Centre, Nottingham
* 7–8 March ACP New Consultants Group Weekend, Hyatt Regency Hotel, Birmingham
* 18 September British Geriatrics Society Oncogeriatrics Special Interest Group Meeting, Wellcome Collection, London
* 17–18 October ACP Cancer Physicians in Training weekend, DoubleTree by Hilton, Manchester Piccadilly

## Publications

* Response to 'Cancer Drug, Ethics and Survival' published in the BMJ
* Association of Cancer Physicians Strategy, published in eCancer
* Letter to the Secretary of State for Health regarding junior doctors' contract
* Review of the Pattern of Cancer Services in England and Wales, Southampton

## Textbooks

* Problem Solving through Precision Medicine, Clinical Publishing, 2016
* Problem Solving in Old Cancer Patients, Clinical Publishing, 2015 - Winner of the BMA Medical Books Awards, 2016
* Problem Solving in Acute Oncology, Clinical Publishing, 2014
# Guié

Guié is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abraham Gneki Guié (born 1986), Ivorian footballer
* E. H. Guie (1867–1931), American politician
* Rolf-Christel Guié-Mien (born 1977), Congolese footballer
# Anne Hollingsworth Wharton

Anne Hollingsworth Wharton (December 15, 1845 – July 29, 1928) was an American writer and historian.

## Formative years

Wharton was born in Southampton Furnace, Pennsylvania on December 15, 1845. The daughter of Charles Wharton and Mary McLanahan Boggs, she was also a direct descendant of Robert Wharton, the longest serving mayor of Philadelphia.
Educated at a private school in Philadelphia, she received a Litt. D. from the University of Pennsylvania.

## Career

She devoted herself primarily to the study of the social history of the Colonial and Revolutionary periods of the United States, wrote a number of books and magazine articles in this field, and was chosen historian of The National Society of the Colonial Dames of America. She also helped to found the Pennsylvania Society of the Colonial Dames of America. In 1893, she was a judge at the American Colonial Exhibit at the World's Colombian Exposition at Chicago.
She was also involved in genealogy and published The Genealogy of the Wharton Family in 1880. In 1915, the J.E. Lippincott Company published her book, English Ancestral Homes of Noted Americans."
A lifetime member of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, she also served as vice president of the Browning Society of Philadelphia and was a member of the Pennsylvania Audubon Society.

## Illness, death and interment

During the summer of 1928, Wharton fell ill. She died three weeks later, at the age of eighty-three, at her home at 2220 Locust Street in Philadelphia on Sunday, July 29, 1928. Her funeral was held at Philadelphia's historic Christ Church. She was interred at The Woodlands Cemetery in the Wharton family's plot.

## Works

* St. Bartholomew's Eve (1866)
* The Wharton Family (1880)
* Through Colonial Doorways (1893)
* Colonial Days and Dames (1894)
* A Last Century Maid (1895)
* Life of Martha Washington (1897)
* Heirlooms in Miniatures (1897)
* Salons Colonial and Republican (1900)
* Social Life in the Early Republic (1902)
* An English Honeymoon (1908)
* Italian Days and Ways (1908)
* In Château Land (1911)
* A Rose of Old Quebec (1913)
* English Ancestral Homes of Noted Americans (1915)
* In Old Pennsylvania Towns (1920)
# Thomas Livingstone (cricketer)

Thomas Livingstone (2 September 1889 – 1956) was a New Zealand cricketer who played three first-class matches for Otago during the 1917–18 season.
Livingstone was born at Dunedin in 1889. He played in all three of Otago's first-class matches during the 1917–18 season, making his debut against Canterbury at Christchurch in a match which started on Christmas Day 1917 before playing further matches against Southland in March 1918 and Otago's second match against Canterbury. Primarily a bowler, he took nine wickets. All 14 of the runs he scored were against during his first-class career, all of which came in a single innings against Southland.
Livingstone died at Balmain in Australia in 1956.
# Badlands Observatory

Minor planets discovered: 8 :
* see § List of discovered minor planets
The Badlands Observatory (IAU code 918) is an astronomical observatory named after the Badlands National Park, located in Quinn, South Dakota, near the city of Wall, United States. The observatory was founded in 2000. by American amateur astronomer Ron Dyvig, who was associated with the Optical Sciences Center and Steward Observatory of the University of Arizona. While there, he occasionally participated in observing runs using the telescopes on Kitt Peak. Kitt Peak Observatory As of November 2016, a total of 25 numbered minor planets were discovered at the observatory. The Minor Planet Center credits these discoveries to Ron Dyvig and to the observatory, respectively. The main-belt asteroid (315495) 2008 AQ$_3$ was discovered by Italian amateur astronomer Fabrizio Tozzi while using the Badlands Observatory telescope remotely via the Internet in 2008. Asteroid 26715 South Dakota, discovered by Ron Dyvig in 2001, is named after the U.S. state South Dakota, where the Badlands observatory is located.
When the observatory opened in a former medical facility, the town of Quinn installed hoods over the street lights to reduce light pollution.

## List of discovered minor planets

The Minor Planet Center credits the discovery of the following minor planets directly to the Badlands Observatory:
| (26715) South Dakota | 16 April 2001 | list |
| (51570) Phendricksen | 17 April 2001 | list |
| (51772) Sparker | 16 June 2001 | list |
| (54720) Kentstevens | 15 May 2001 | list |
| (63528) Kocherhans | 13 August 2001 | list |
| (82361) 2001 MV$_6$ | 23 June 2001 | list |
| (94291) Django | 21 February 2001 | list |
| (134973) 2001 FA | 16 March 2001 | list |
| (160882) 2001 PC$_{29}$ | 15 August 2001 | list |
| (208349) 2001 RX$_{10}$ | 11 September 2001 | list |
| (220245) 2002 XR$_{45}$ | 10 December 2002 | list |
| (222433) 2001 QB | 16 August 2001 | list |
| (241780) 2001 OK | 17 July 2001 | list |
| (252591) 2001 XO$_1$ | 9 December 2001 | list |
| (315495) 2008 AQ$_3$ | 10 January 2008 | list |
# Ardebili

Ardebili is an Iranian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abdul-Karim Mousavi Ardebili (1926–2016), Iranian Grand Ayatollah
* Amir Hossein Ardebili (born 1975), Iranian businessman
* Hossein Kazempour Ardebili (1952–2020), Iranian politician
# Ministry of Taxation

Ministry of Taxation may refer to:
* The Danish Ministry of Taxation, Skatteministeriet
* The former Ministry of Taxation of the Russian Federation, which became the Federal Tax Service (Russia) in 2004
* Dubious or rare use as alternate name for the Japanese Minbushō (民部省, "Ministry of Popular Affairs")
# Anton Lui

Anton Lui (born July 27, 1985, in Rabaul, East New Britain) is a sprinter from Papua New Guinea.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Papua New Guinea ||||||
| 2004 | World Junior Championships | Grosseto, Italy | 36th (h) | 100m | 10.82 (wind: +1.8 m/s) |
| 2005 | South Pacific Mini Games | Koror, Palau | 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 41.92 s |
| 2006 | Oceania Championships | Apia, Samoa | 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | 42.01 s |
# Tour International des Zibans

The Tour International des Zibans is a stage cycling race held annually in Algeria since 2018. It is rated 2.2 and is part of UCI Africa Tour.

## Winners

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2017 | Algeria | Abdellah Ben Youcef | Groupement Sportif des Pétroliers |
| 2018 | Morocco | Abdellah Hida | |
| 2019 | | | |
| 2020 | | | |
# Torquato Jardim

Torquato Lorena Jardim (born 12 December 1949 in Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian jurist. He was minister of the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) from 1988 to 1996 and is currently minister of Transparency, Supervision and CGU, appointed by President Michel Temer.
On 28 May 2017, Brazilian president Michel Temer named Jardim as Minister of Justice.
# Arpalı, İslahiye

Arpalı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of İslahiye, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 544 in 2022.
# Arpalıuşağı, Hassa

Arpalıuşağı, historically Arapuşağı, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Hassa, Hatay Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 634 in 2022.
In late 19th century, German orientalist Martin Hartmann listed the village as a settlement of 6 houses inhabited by Turks.