# Mao Lizi

Mao Lizi (Chinese: 毛栗子; born 1950) is the pseudonym of Zhang Zhunli (张准立), a Chinese artist born in Shanghai. He was one of the founding members of China's pioneer contemporary art groups known as the Stars, of which Ai Weiwei and Wang Keping were also members.

## Biography

Mao Lizi moved to Beijing with his family and began to study painting at a young age. He studied both Chinese and Western painting techniques, though he was influenced by the traditional Chinese semi-abstract landscapes. Mao Lizi initially made figurative works in the 1970s, before turning to hyperrealism in the 1980s, and in more recent years focussing purely on abstract works.
Mao Lizi is one of the founding members of the Stars, and featured in the 1979 exhibition, as well as subsequent retrospectives. The group made headlines in 1979 when they held an unauthorized exhibition at the gates of the China Arts Gallery (now the National Art Museum of China). Mao Lizi's work was featured in subsequent exhibitions on historical Chinese artists, including the Guggenheim exhibition "5000 Years Of Chinese Arts".
In 1990, Mao Lizi was guest lecturer at the Beaux-Arts de Paris school and has spent 10 years of his life in Paris. His work has since been shown in solo and group exhibitions in New York, Paris, and Hong Kong, as well as in China, including at Long museum in Shanghai, in the exhibition Experiencing Simplicity: Realistic Paintings from Long Collection.
In 2019, Mao Lizi had a solo exhibition in the recently opened space of the gallery A&R Fleury in Avenue Matignon, Paris.
Mael Bellec, the curator of the Cernuschi Museum, wrote on the occasion of this exhibition a text evoking the historical context of the artist as one of the members of the Stars: "The variety of styles employed by Mao Lizi, in a figurative vein marked by hyperrealism to the abstract compositions of more recent years is a striking testimony of the way in which the heritage of the Stars continues".
List of some important exhibitions: :
| Year | Title |
| 1984 | 35th Anniversary of People’s Republic of China Exhibition, National Museum of China, Beijing |
| 1985 | Contemporary Oil Painting Exhibition, National Art Museum of China, Beijing |
| 1989 | The Stars 10 Years, Hong Kong |
| 1990 | Salon de Jeune Peinture, Grand Palais, Paris |
| 1998 | China: 5000 Years, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York |
| 1998 | Reckoning with the Past, Otago Museum, Dunedin |
| 2007 | Original Point, Today Art Museum, Beijing |
| 2010 | The Color of Temptation, Liechtenstein Cultural and Art Center, Liechtenstein |
| 2010 | Reconstruction – Chinese Contemporary Abstract Art, Zhejiang Art Museum, Hangzhou |
| 2010 | Spirit of the East II “Bridging”, Asia Art Center, Beijing |
| 2011 | Reality –Illusion –Mao Lizi Solo Exhibition, Asia Art Center, Beijing |
| 2012 | Infinity – Mao Lizi Tour Exhibition, National Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Taipei |
| 2013 | Culture • Mind • Becoming, Collateral Event of Chinese Art at the 55th Venice Biennale, Palazzo Mora Cannaregio, Venice |
| 2013 | Infinity – Mao Lizi Tour Exhibition, Asia Art Center, Taipei |
| 2016 | A Dream of Idleness–Mao Lizi's Oil Painting, Pékin Fine Arts, Hong Kong |
| 2017 | Mao Lizi: Solo Exhibition, Parkview Art Hong Kong, Hong Kong |
| 2018 | Beijing Abstract, Parkview Art Hong Kong, Hong Kong |
| 2020 | Out of the Blue. A Calligraphic Journey through Alcantara, Palazzo Reale, Milan |