OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silvia Kolbowski

Silvia Kolbowski is an Argentine-born American artist who works primarily with video and installation formats, as well as photography, often using historical figures and events to analyze cultural phenomena and power imbalances.
Her widely-exhibited video project "an inadequate history of conceptual art," (2000) recorded the videotaped responses of 22 artists who were asked by Kolbowski to describe a work of conceptual or performance art that they had witnessed in the 1960s and ‘70s, without doing contemporary research. The identities of artists speaking were not revealed and the speakers were instructed not to name the artist or the title of the work they described. Kolbowski maintains anonymity visually by filming only the hands of the respondents as they speak, later projected at large scale in a room separate from the audio. Kolbowski is neither seen, nor does she interact with the speakers.
Although in the title Kolbowski identifies this work as a “history” of conceptual art, and the ensuing testimonies, at first, appear to constitute an archive of documentary evidence supporting that claim to historicity, by qualifying that history as inadequate, Kolbowski foregrounds the fallacies inherent in claims to stable historical fact.
An Inadequate History of Conceptual Art is also a work of conceptual art in its own right, shaped by an artist who is conspicuous in her absence.
Her video projects on Ulrike Meinhof and Rosa Luxemburg reanimate historical figures who speak to contemporary issues of violence and political resistance. Her works are also informed by aspects of feminist and psychoanalytic theory. For example, in an early series, Model Pleasure (1982), Kolbowski appropriated images of women from mass-media sources to create grids of images that make allusions to the ways that women are defined by such imagery.
Her work has been exhibited in The Tapei Biennial, the Villa Arson (Nice), the Whitney Biennial, and the Hammer Museum, and others. She has had solo exhibitions at the Museum of Modern Art (Ljubljana), the Center for Contemporary Art (Warsaw), The Secession (Vienna), LAX<>ART (Los Angeles), and the Bina Ellen Gallery (Montreal).
Silvia Kolbowski was born in 1953 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. She earned an associate degree from the experimental Franconia College], New Hampshire in 1974. Kolbowski earned her B.S. from Hunter College, graduating magna cum laude in 1980. She was a fellow at The Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies from 1980 until 1983.
Kolbowski was a co-editor of October journal between 1993 and 2000. She has taught at the Whitney Independent Research Program, the CCC program of the Ecole Superiéure d'Art Visuel, Geneva, the Architecture Department of Parsons The New School for Design, NY, and the School of Art at The Cooper Union. In 2019 her archive was acquired by the Bard College, Center for Curatorial Studies Archive. In 2023, MAMCO Geneve acquired a collection of 14 of her works.
# Silvia Lazarte

Silvia Lazarte (January 10 1964 — June 28 2020), a Bolivian Indigenous woman from Quechua ancestry, became the President of the Constituent Assembly on August 6, 2006. Lazarte was a peasant leader representing the Santa Cruz department, although she was born in the Cochabamba Department. She became the principal authority of this important conclave through an agreement between social organizations and President Evo Morales that considered the presence of an Indigenous woman to be of capital importance in the design of a new State.
Silvia Lazarte was previously a coca-leaf growers' leader and declared, when sworn in to the Constituent Assembly: “We all have to think with our hearts; we women and men legislators have to think how to end our differences”. At the time of her becoming president of the Constituent Assembly, she was 42 years old, and she was founder and Executive Secretary of the Central New Chapare Federation for Women.
She died on 28 June 2020 of natural causes.
# Mohkhuti No.2

Mohkhuti No.2 is a village located in the Majuli district, in the northeastern state of Assam, India.
# Tony Hollins

Tony Hollins (June 25, 1909 – January 1957) was an American blues singer, guitarist and songwriter.

## Biography

Hollins is thought to have been born in Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, and was raised at Lucky's Plantation. In the 1920s, he dated John Lee Hooker's sister Alice. On visits, he impressed Hooker with his skill on the guitar, helped teach him to play, and gave Hooker his first guitar. For the rest of his life, Hooker regarded Hollins as a formative influence on his style of playing and his career as a musician. Among the songs that Hollins reputedly taught Hooker were versions of "Crawlin' King Snake" and "Catfish Blues".
Hollins primarily worked as a barber in Clarksdale, Mississippi. He made his first recordings for OKeh Records in Chicago in 1941, including "Crosscut Saw Blues", "Crawlin' King Snake" and "Traveling Man Blues", both songs later performed by Hooker, in the latter case renamed as "When My Wife Quit Me". Hollins failed to maintain a career as a musician and returned to Clarksdale. However, he went back to Chicago in the late 1940s, and recorded for Decca with Sunnyland Slim in 1951.
He is believed to have died in Clarksdale early in 1957, although one source places his death in Chicago in 1959.
# Tormsdale

Tormsdale is a megalithic site on the banks of the River Thurso, in Caithness, Scotland. It is 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of Westerdale.
The site consists of some low stone rows which are difficult to trace as the stones are small and have been partly overgrown by grass. Tormsdale is near to another stone row at Dirlot, and is also close to the brochs at Tulach Beag and Tulach Mor.
# Mongolia at the 2011 Summer Universiade

Mongolia competed at the 2011 Summer Universiade in Shenzhen, China.

## Medalists

| Medal | Athlete | Sport | Rank | Event |
| Silver | Otgony Chinbat | Judo | 10 | Men's 60 kg |

## Cycling
### Road
   ### Men

* Naran Khangarid
* Altanzul Altasnukh
* Tuulkhangai Tuguldur
* Jamsran Ulziibaatar
* Altanzul Maani

   ### Women

* Batbaatar Orkhontuya
* Tserenlkham Solongo
# Silver hatchetfish

Silver hatchetfish may refer to:
* Marine hatchetfishes of the genus Argyropelecus
* The freshwater hatchetfish species Gasteropelecus levis
# Silver into Gold

Silver into Gold may refer to:
* Silver into Gold (film), a 1987 American short documentary film
* Silver into Gold (album), a 2015 album by Ann Sophie
# Silver hake

The silver hake, Atlantic hake, or New England hake (Merluccius bilinearis) is a merluccid hake of the genus Merluccius, found in the northwest Atlantic Ocean. It is highly predatory and typically feeds on fish and crustaceans.

## Appearance

The silver hake is a long, thin species with a protruding lower jaw and two dorsal fins. This hake is named as such for its silvery coloring, while darker dorsally. They typically grow to be about 37 cm (15 in), but can reach a maximum length of 76 cm (30 in).

## Occurrence

The silver hake typically inhabits relatively warm bottom waters, where temperatures are around 5–10 °C. The species is found in the northwest Atlantic Ocean at depths between 55 and 914 m (180 and 3,000 ft). It is found along the eastern coast of Canada and United States, as well as in the Bahamas, but it is most common between Newfoundland and South Carolina.
# Silent Slaughter

Silent Slaughter is a novel by Peter Beere published in 1985.

## Plot summary

Silent Slaughter is a novel in which Beekay, a cowardly criminal appears in the third volume of the "Trauma 2020" series.

## Reception

Dave Langford reviewed Silent Slaughter for White Dwarf #73, and stated that "It succeeds - conjuring up a smell that's a powerful antidote to books and TV series where violence is sanitized and good guys never get hurt, much."

## Reviews

* Review by Pauline Morgan (1986) in Fantasy Review, February 1986
# Arthur Budgett

Arthur Budgett (26 May 1916 – 21 June 2011) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse trainer who was one of only two people to have bred, owned and trained two English Derby winners.
Based at Whatcombe Estate in Berkshire, Budgett was British flat racing champion trainer in 1969.
Budgett purchased the mare Windmill Girl in 1962. Two of her foals were named after neighbouring villages in Norfolk, Blakeney and Morston, as was Blakeney's sire Hethersett. Blakeney went on to win the 1969 Derby and Morston followed up by winning the 1973 Derby.
Budgett retired in 1975.
# Money Plays

Money Plays (stylized as Money Play$) is a 1998 American drama TV movie written and directed by Frank D. Gilroy and starring Roy Scheider and Sonia Braga.

## Plot

When a customer dies, prostitute Irene discovers his money vest containing half a million dollars. She asks her regular client Johnny to help her double the money at the casino where he works in order to return the money to some gangsters and keep the rest.

## Cast

* Roy Scheider as Johnny
* Sonia Braga as Irene
* Jon Polito as Lou Spano
* Carmine Caridi as Victor
* Seth Jaffe as Carmine
* Elisabeth Lund as Stacy
* John Durren as Jester
* John Buchanan as Dealer #1
* Ken Coleman as Boxman
* Michael Kelsey as Dealer #2
* Steve May as Casino Executive
* Vince Del'Ostia as Casino Manager
* Michael Flynn as The Shylock
* Nancy Gentry as Cashier
* Rick Bugg as Motel Clerk
* Donré Sampson as Hood #1
* Zane Parker as Hood #2
* Fenton Quinn as Hood #3
* Josephine Thaut as Woman Tourist
* David Jensen as Cab Driver
* Laura Rogers as Kitty
* Michelle Wilson as Alice
* Ivan Crosland as Maitre'd
* Geoffrey Bennett as Young Man
* Sue Jarrad as Woman Shopper
* Christian Scheider as Gilly
* Jeff Olson as Photographer
* Dennis Saylor as Coroner
* Michael Scott as Minister
* Rita Bankhead as Mrs. Williams
* Daniel Dudley as Stickman
* Teddy Costanzo as Dealer #3
* Paul Mugerian as Tourist

## Reception

The website veronicasuperguide.nl gave the film a rating of 2 out of 5 stars, writing, "The twisty plot with more coincidences than logic does not do any justice to the dramatic core of the film, namely the relationship of the two jaded lovers. This very thing could have still made this routine thriller interesting, but Gilroy barely pays attention to it."
# Silvije Degen

Silvije Degen (born 15 June 1942 in Bjelovar) is a Croatian lawyer and politician from Zagreb.
Silvije Degen, a native of Zagreb, in 1980s became one of the best known lawyers in Yugoslavia. This was due to his impeccable fashion sense and tendency to take high-profile criminal cases, best known being the trial of Andrija Artuković, whom he defended unsuccessfully.
In the early 1990s Degen entered politics, becoming a leader of the Socialist Party of Croatia. As such, he made a minor upset in the 1992 Croatian presidential election, by finishing fifth with 108,979 or 4.07% of the vote.
# Sinapine esterase

The enzyme sinapine esterase (EC 3.1.1.49) catalyzes the reaction
    sinapoylcholine + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ sinapate + choline
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carboxylic ester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is sinapoylcholine sinapohydrolase. This enzyme is also called aromatic choline esterase. This enzyme participates in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis.
# Monochromatic chess

| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
Monochromatic chess is a chess variant with unknown origin. The initial board position and all rules are the same as in regular chess, except that pieces that begin on a black square must always stay on a black square and pieces that begin on a white square must always stay on a white square. This would mean that knights can never move, but The Classified Encyclopedia of Chess Variants says that knights make a double jump. It has been suggested that a knight be replaced with a (3,1)-leaper (camel).
If knights are allowed to move (or are captured, clearing the way), castling may become possible, but only on the kingside. Under the rules, pawns can only move by capturing (possibly en passant) or by advancing two squares for their first move.
A stalemate occurs if a player's king is not in check but the player nevertheless has no legal moves under the rules of the game. Similarly, a checkmate occurs if the king is placed in check and the king has no legal moves under the rules of the game. This means that certain board positions in regular chess which would not result in the end of the game can be checkmates or stalemates in monochromatic chess. For example, each player has one bishop for which it is possible to obtain checkmate with just this bishop and a king, while it is impossible with the other bishop along with the king, since only one bishop is capable of threatening the king of the opposing side. Because the two kings must occupy squares of different colours, they are allowed to be located next to each other.
This variant is used mostly in chess problems. Smullyan's example asks: What color is pawn g3 – white or black? Answer is black – with white pawns on d2 and f2, the white king can move from e1 only with castling kingside and then g1–h2–g3–... so the pawn on g3 cannot be white.

## Bichromatic chess

In Bichromatic chess, the opposite restrictions apply. A piece on a white square must move to a black square and vice versa. Hence pawns cannot capture (or advance two squares) and bishops cannot move. Also, castling is impossible, and queens behave like rooks.
# Tourtenay

Tourtenay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in western France.
# Monika Enterprise

Monika Enterprises is a Berlin, Germany-based independent record label.
In 2001, Wallpaper magazine described the label's musical style as "[o]ccupying a twilight zone between electronic pop, easy listening and bedsit angst" and "[s]pearheading a new generation of, frequently female, electronic introspective sounds". In 2007, Resident Advisor praised it as an "ace leftfield label".
Gudrun Gut has stated that the label was named after a deceased goldfish of hers.

## Artists (selection)

* AGF
* Barbara Morgenstern
* Cobra Killer
* Figurine
* Gudrun Gut
* Natalie Beridze
* Quarks

## Compilations

* Monika Werkstatt (16 June 17)
* Musik fürs Wohnzimmer
* Santa Monika
* Raumschiff Monika
* Monika Force
* 4 Women No Cry Vol.1
* 4 Women No Cry Vol.2
* 4 Women No Cry Vol.3
# Monika Denker

Monika Denker (née Boll; born 25 October 1971) is a German former footballer who played as a midfielder. She made seven appearances for the Germany national team from 1994 to 1997.
# Torrent Cables

Torrent Cables Limited was incorporated on March 22, 1991. It was an Indian cable manufacturing company based in Ahmedabad. Its key products and provided services included XLPE Cables (HT), XLPE Cables (LT), PVC cables, with other manufacturing goods, sale of services, scrap, etc.
Torrent Cables Limited was the first company in the cable industry to get ISO 9001:2000 certification. The majority of its manufactured products are BIS certified and generally comply with the IEC standards. Many industrial sectors, including petrochemicals, fertilizers and chemicals, energy, cement, steel and aluminum, ports, railways, infrastructure, engineering and construction, fast-moving consumer goods, information technology, and aerospace were served by the company.
Torrent Cables merged with Torrent Power in 2015.
# Sinendé

Sinendé is a town, arrondissement, and commune in the Borgou Department of central Benin. The commune covers an area of 2289 square kilometres and as of 2013 had a population of 91,672 people.
# Tosena depicta

Tosena depicta is a cicada species from Southeast Asia
# Monk in Motian

Monk in Motian is a 1988 album by American jazz drummer Paul Motian, his first to be released on the German JMT label and his 11th as a bandleader. The album features ten compositions by Thelonious Monk performed by Motian with his longtime trio, guitarist Bill Frisell and tenor saxophonist Joe Lovano. Pianist Geri Allen and tenor saxophonist Dewey Redman also appear. The album was reissued in 2002 on the Winter & Winter label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The New York Times concluded that, "except for Monk's own groups and the Monk alumni quartet Sphere, few bands have captured the music's wit, intelligence and deep-seated eccentricity so well."
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow stated: "This is an utterly fascinating tribute to the music of Thelonious Monk. Most of the selections feature the unusual trio of tenor saxophonist Joe Lovano, guitarist Bill Frisell (who with his wide range of original sounds is really a one-man band), and drummer Paul Motian. Tenor saxophonist Dewey Redman and pianist Geri Allen are guests on two songs apiece and fit in quite well with the sparse but very complete trio. Among the ten Monk songs explored, taken apart and given surprising treatment are 'Evidence', 'Bye-Ya', 'Ugly Beauty', and 'Trinkle Tinkle'. Recommended to open-eared listeners."

## Track listing

* "Crepuscule with Nellie" - 4:57
* "Justice (Evidence)" - 4:41
* "Ruby, My Dear" - 4:52
* "Straight, No Chaser" - 4:27
* "Bye-Ya" - 5:00
* "Ugly Beauty" - 4:57
* "Trinkle, Trinkle" - 4:55
* "Epistrophy" (Clarke, Monk) - 7:01
* "Off Minor" - 4:20
* "Reflections" - 4:48
    All compositions by Thelonious Monk except as indicated
   * Recorded March 1988 at A&R Recording Studios, NYC

## Personnel

* Paul Motian - drums
* Joe Lovano - tenor saxophone
* Bill Frisell - electric guitar
* Geri Allen - piano (tracks 3 & 9)
* Dewey Redman - tenor saxophone (tracks 4 & 8)
# Armoured frog

The armoured frog (Ranoidea lorica), or armoured mist frog, is a species of tree frog in the torrent frog complex, a group restricted to north-eastern Queensland, Australia.

## Taxonomy

The armoured mist frog is one of the four species of Australian torrent treefrogs that comprise the Ranoidea nannotis species group. The other species are the mountain mist frog, waterfall frog, and common mist frog.

## Description

R. lorica is a small tree frog, growing up to 37 mm (1.5 in) in length. It is grey or grey-brown on the dorsal surface and white on the ventral surface. The skin is tubercular on the dorsal surface, prominently on the eyelids and around the tympanum. Fingers are half webbed and toes are fully webbed, both having well-developed discs. The tympanum is small and indistinct, and a vocal sac is not present. Males have black, spiny nuptial pads on their thumbs and "accessory spines" on their chests. These spines are used in amplexus by the males to attain a better grip on the females.

## Distribution

This species was first discovered in 1976 and is known from four localities: Alexandra Creek, Hilda Creek (Cape Tribulation NP), Roaring Meg Cascades, and Mossman Bluff Creek (Daintree NP), north-eastern Queensland—between 640 and 1,000 m (2,100 and 3,280 ft) in altitude—and the historical extent of the species only was 120 km$^2$ (46 sq mi). Despite once being relatively common, the armoured frog has fallen into rapid decline, and was not seen from 1991 until 2008, when a small population was rediscovered and confirmed to be of this species.

## Behaviour and ecology

This species is associated with fast-flowing creeks and streams in rainforests in northern Queensland. The call for this species is unknown, but is likely to be similar to that of the closely related waterfall frog, (Litoria nannotis). Tadpoles of this species are undescribed, although they would theoretically look similar to those of L. nannotis–with a large oral disc and a streamlined body, an adaptation to fast-flowing streams.

## Conservation status

This species, along with Taudactylus rheophilus, Taudactylus acutirostris, and some closely related species (including Litoria nannotis, Litoria nyakalensis, and Litoria rheocola) have also declined in flowing creeks in highland rainforests in the same general area inhabited by L. lorica around the early 1990s. The reason for decline of these species is not known, but the disease caused by chytrid fungus may be a factor. The relocated population was found to be infected with the fungus, but seems to have acquired some degree of resistance.
It is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, and as Endangered under Queensland's Nature Conservation Act 1992.
# Armoured sea catfish

The armoured sea catfish (Hemiarius stormii) is a species of catfish in the family Ariidae. It was described by Pieter Bleeker in 1858, originally under the genus Cephalocassis. It is known from freshwater rivers in Thailand and Indonesia. It reaches a maximum total length of 50 cm (20 in). Its diet consists of finfish and benthic invertebrates.
# Toxicokinetics

Toxicokinetics (often abbreviated as 'TK') is the description of both what rate a chemical will enter the body and what occurs to excrete and metabolize the compound once it is in the body.

## Relation to Pharmacokinetics

It is an application of pharmacokinetics to determine the relationship between the systemic exposure of a compound and its toxicity. It is used primarily for establishing relationships between exposures in toxicology experiments in animals and the corresponding exposures in humans. However, it can also be used in environmental risk assessments in order to determine the potential effects of releasing chemicals into the environment. In order to quantify toxic effects, toxicokinetics can be combined with toxicodynamics. Such toxicokinetic-toxicodynamic (TKTD) models are used in ecotoxicology (see ecotoxmodels a website on mathematical models in ecotoxicology).
Similarly, physiological toxicokinetic models are physiological pharmacokinetic models developed to describe and predict the behavior of a toxicant in an animal body; for example, what parts (compartments) of the body a chemical may tend to enter (e.g. fat, liver, spleen, etc.), and whether or not the chemical is expected to be metabolized or excreted and at what rate.

## Processes

Four potential processes exist for a chemical interacting with an animal: absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME). Absorption describes the entrance of the chemical into the body, and can occur through the air, water, food, or soil. Once a chemical is inside a body, it can be distributed to other areas of the body through diffusion or other biological processes. At this point, the chemical may undergo metabolism and be biotransformed into other chemicals (metabolites). These metabolites can be less or more toxic than the parent compound. After this potential biotransformation occurs, the metabolites may leave the body, be transformed into other compounds, or continue to be stored in the body compartments.
A well designed toxicokinetic study may involve several different strategies and depends on the scientific question to be answered. Controlled acute and repeated toxicokinetic animal studies are useful to identify a chemical's biological persistence, tissue and whole body half-life, and its potential to bioaccumulate. Toxicokinetic profiles can change with increasing exposure duration or dose. Real world environmental exposures generally occur as low level mixtures, such as from air, water, food, or tobacco products. Mixture effects may differ from individual chemical toxicokinetic profiles because of chemical interactions, synergistic, or competitive processes. For other reasons, it is equally important to characterize the toxicokinetics of individual chemicals constituents found in mixtures as information on behavior or fate of the individual chemical can help explain environmental, human, and wildlife biomonitoring studies.