OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hemiodontichthys

Hemiodontichthys is a monotypic genus in the family Loricariidae, under the order Siluriformes (catfishes and their kin), containing a single species, Hemiodontichthys acipenserinus, also known as the Pinocchio whiptail catfish, Pinocchio catfish, Pinocchio cat or the knob-nosed whiptail. This shy, bottom-dwelling catfish is native to the Guianas, Brazil, Bolivia and Perú in South America.

## Taxonomy

As a taxon, Hemiodontichthys is often compared with the morphologically-similar Reganella depressa, to the point that the two have been considered sister genera (on the basis of osteological data), although the similar external morphology of the two taxa may be viewed as evolutionary convergence, as the species occupy a similar ecological niche. In both, there is a rostrum and the loss of maxillary teeth, traits which could have evolved independently in different lineages subjected to similar environmental pressures. However, having considered some of the key morphological differences between the two genera, Hemiodontichthys is now believed to be part of the Loricariichthys group, while Reganella is part of the Pseudohemiodon group.

## Distribution

H. acipenserinus is native to the countries of Bolivia, Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana and Perú, where it occurs in the Amazon, Essequibo, Oyapock, and Paraguay River basins.

## Description

Hemiodontichthys acipenserinus reaches a length of 13.4 centimetres (5.3 in) SL. It has been reported that populations from the Amazonian region tend to be more slender than those from the Paraguay and Guaporé Rivers.

## Ecology

H. acipenserinus is a reclusive bottom-dweller that spends much of its time partially buried in the substrate (similar to rays or flatfishes), with its cryptic and sandy coloration providing efficient camouflage. It lives on and in the fine-sand bottoms of rivers, where it feeds on various small, aquatic invertebrates and their larvae, including worms, brine shrimp, micro-crustaceans and other freshwater microfauna.
As with other species of the Loricariichthys group, mature male Pinocchio catfish develop hypertrophied lips for brooding eggs. They develop a huge labial veil, and grow teeth with spoon-shaped crowns; in females and juveniles, the crowns are pointed. Unlike most loricariids, Pinocchio cats do not develop prominent odontodes on the snout and pectoral fins. Eggs are laid en masse, protected by the male within the folds of his enlarged lips, ventilating his brood during times of movement. Around one week after hatching, the alevins abandon their parental protection.
# Bentiaba River

The Bentiaba (or Rio de São Nicolau or Saint Nicolas River) is a river in southern Angola. Its mouth is at the Atlantic Ocean near the commune of Bentiaba in Namibe Province.
The riverbank has produced a number of Cretaceous fossils including mosasaurs from Itombe Formation.
Bentiaba is also the name given to the Cretaceous bonebed.
# Benjamin Harrison (hospital administrator)

Benjamin Harrison (1771–1856) was an English hospital administrator, known as an influential treasurer of Guy's Hospital in London.

## Life

The fourth son of Benjamin Harrison (1734–1797), also treasurer of Guy's Hospital (himself second son of Sir Thomas Harrison (1700–1765), chamberlain of the city of London), he was born at West Ham on 29 July 1771. He lived for twelve years with his father at Guy's, and succeeded him in the treasurership in 1797.
For fifty years Harrison governed the hospital and managed its estates, despotically and without salary. With Sir Astley Cooper he, in 1825, established Guy's as a complete medical school separate from St. Thomas's Hospital, with which it had always previously been allied.
Harrison resented an inquiry into the hospital administration which was made by charity commissioners in 1837, but no abuses were discovered. He was a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London, deputy governor of the Hudson's Bay Company and South Sea Company, and chairman of the Exchequer Loan Board. He was selected as one of the three appeal commissioners for the city of London on the first imposition of an income tax.
Towards the end of his life, Harrison lived at Clapham Common and was closely connected with the Clapham sect. He died there on 18 May 1856, aged 84.

## Family

Harrison married in 1797 Mary, daughter of H. H. Le Pelly of Upton and Aveley, Essex. They had three sons, the eldest, Benjamin Harrison, becoming archdeacon of Maidstone; and six daughters, the eldest of whom married William Cripps.

## Honours

Harrison Lake, the largest lake in the southern Coast Mountains of Canada, was named after Benjamin Harrison by Hudson's Bay Company's Governor Simpson.
# Berberia lambessanus

Berberia lambessanus is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is endemic to the North African region, mainly Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. It flies in the vast steppes but has a preference for slopes, and the males are easily seen flying in search of a shy female. Usually, females are fertilised as soon as they hatch. The range of Berberia lambessanus overlaps with that of B. abdelkader

## Flight period

June to October, depending on altitude and locality.

## Food plants

Larvae feed on Ampelodesmos mauretanica.
# Benjamin Lany

Benjamin Lany FRS (or Laney; 1 January 1591 – 24 January 1675) was an English academic and bishop.

## Early life

The son of John Laney, Benjamin Lany was born in Ipswich. He entered Christ's College, Cambridge in 1608, graduating B.A. 1612, M.A. 1615, B.D. 1622, D.D. 1630. He became a Fellow of Pembroke Hall, Cambridge in 1616.

## Career (pre Civil War)

He was ordained on 21 February 1619. After a curacy at Madingley he held livings at Hambledon, Hampshire, Bishops Waltham and Buriton. He was also Chaplain to the Bishop of Winchester from 1628. He became Master of Pembroke in 1630.
By Richard Neile he was appointed to the rectory of Buriton with Petersfield, Hampshire, and on 31 July 1631.
He became Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge in 1632.

## Civil War years

Lany was appointed on 19 June 1639 to a prebendal stall in Westminster, on the king's nomination. As a devoted royalist and high churchman, Lany on the outbreak of the civil wars become the subject of fierce hostility to the puritan party. He was denounced by Prynne as "one of the professed Arminians, Laud's creatures to prosecute his designs in the university of Cambridge", who, when one Adams was brought before the authorities for preaching in favour of confession to a "priest, had united with the majority of the doctors in acquitting him". When the parliament exercised supreme power he was deprived of all his preferments, his rectory of Buriton being sequestered "to the use of one Robert Harris, a godly and orthodox divine, and member of the Assembly of Ministers"
In 1643 Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester and Simeon Ashe led a visitation to the University on behalf of Parliament. This saw Lany deprived of his position. He went into exile with the future Charles II of England.

## Career (post Civil War)

After the Restoration of 1660, he became Dean of Rochester — he was instituted on 8 August. He became Bishop of Peterborough the same year — he was elected to the See on 20 October 1660, confirmed 17 November, and consecrated a bishop on 2 December 1660. He then served as Bishop of Lincoln from 1663 — elected 10 March and confirmed 2 April — and Bishop of Ely from 1667. He was elected to that See on 24 May and confirmed 12 June.
He became a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1666.
# Hennan (disambiguation)

Hennan may refer to:

## Hennan (surname)

* Clarence William Hennan (1894-1956), an internationally recognized philatelist

## Other

* Hennan, a village in Ljusdal Municipality, Hälsingland, Gävleborg County, Sweden.
# Henne Kirkeby Kro

Henne Kirkeby Kro is an inn (kro) in the village of Henne Kirkeby [da] in Varde Municipality, Denmark. It was established in 1790 and since 2007 has been owned by Flemming Skouboe. The restaurant is managed by former chef Garrey Dawson and under chef Paul Cunningham was awarded a Michelin star in 2016 and a second in 2017.

## History

Henne Kirkeby Kro was built in 1790. The nature painter Johannes Larsen often stayed there while painting birds at the nearby lake, Filsø [da]. It was owned for three generations by the Beck Thomsen family, most recently by the chef Hans Beck Thomsen, who ran it from 1981 until 2007, when he sold it to the Danish multi-millionaire Flemming Skouboe. Skouboe closed the business until 2009 and renovated the inn to luxury standards, with interiors in a modern, "quasi-minimalist" style including bed covers by Paul Smith, armchairs by Hans Wegner and photographs by Astrid Kruse Jensen, and later added a new guest building, Hunters' Lodge, increasing the number of guest rooms by seven to twelve. A lunch restaurant, conference space, and a helicopter landing pad have also been added.
As of 2017 the inn is owned by the Skouboe family as part of the Fænø Estate. It is open eight months a year, from Easter to mid-December, and has 22 employees during the season.

## Restaurant

The manager of the restaurant is Garrey Dawson, like Cunningham a British-born chef. Under chef Hans Beck Thomsen, it won the national restaurant award from Den danske Spiseguide in 2001, and the following year Jacob Justesen was chosen sommelier of the year. In 2009 Allan Poulsen was hired as chef; under him, in 2011 it again won the national award and in 2012 it was chosen Scandinavian restaurant of the year. Cunningham succeeded Poulsen as chef that year. The restaurant was awarded its first Michelin star in 2016 and a second in 2017.
The restaurant has twelve tables. The inn raises its own lamb, pigs, chicken and rabbits, and has the largest kitchen garden in Denmark, including an orchard and beehives. It also receives wild game from Skouboe's private island, Fænø, and is near Hvide Sande, the country's primary fish market. Poulsen's cuisine was new Nordic; in two dinner menus, 'Ma Cuisine' and 'Dinner chez nous', Cunningham serves an eclectic, classically-based cuisine emphasising the fresh ingredients, and fish and chips on Fridays.

## Media

In 2015 the photographer Per Nagel published a book on the inn, Henne Kirkeby Kro: Exploring Taste and Senses.
In October 2016 the restaurant was featured in a broadcast of the documentary TV series Indefra med Anders Agger.
# Bergeria schoutedeni

Bergeria schoutedeni is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Sergius G. Kiriakoff in 1952. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Henry Charnock

Henry Charnock CBE FRS (25 December 1920 – 28 November 1997) was a British meteorologist. He is well known for his work on surface roughness and wind stress over water surfaces. The now named "Charnock's relationship" describes the aerodynamic roughness length, $z_{0}$, over a water surface by:
$z_{0}=Cu_{*}^{2}/g$
where $u_{*}$ is the friction velocity and $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity (typically the Standard gravity). $C$ is Charnock's proportionality constant.
Charnock was President of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) from 1971 to 1975.
# Henry Fallon

Henry W. Fallon was an American football and basketball coach. He served as the head football coach at Hillsdale College in Hillsdale, Michigan for one season, in 1952, compiling a record of 3–5. Fallon was also the head basketball coach at Hillsdale for one season, in 1952–53, tallying a mark of 2–15.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Hillsdale Dales (Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1952) ||||||
| 1952 | Hillsdale | 3–5 | 1–4 | T–5th |
| Hillsdale: | Hillsdale: | 3–5 | 1–4 | |
| Total: | Total: | 3–5 | | |
# Bentlass

Bentlass is a small rural riverside settlement in the community of Hundleton and parish of Monkton in south Pembrokeshire, Wales. There was for many years a ferry crossing between Bentlass and Pennar, a suburb of Pembroke Dock, and the place became national news in 1889 when a ferry accident occurred in which nine people died.

## Description

Bentlass is on the south bank of Pembroke River to the west of Monkton and the north of Hundleton, 1 mile (1.6 km) from where the river flows into Milford Haven Waterway. Salt marsh is revealed when the tide is out.

## History

In the early 19th century, according to Lewis, the entire population of Monkton parish, other than those living in the village, was engaged in agriculture. Bentlass, though, is not mentioned by name, nor is there any record of a place of worship at Bentlass. A Grade II listed 19th century warehouse is in the settlement. Bentlass was mentioned in the London Gazette in 1845, under Admiralty Regulations concerning river traffic in the Milford Haven Waterway, ruling that:
   ...no gunpowder exceeding five pounds weight in the whole be landed between the town of Milford and Lawrenny-ferry, or below Bentlass in Pennar-pill, or any part of the south side of the haven...

### Ferry

From about 1859, John Jones had operated a ferry from Bentlass to Pennar on the north bank. A ferry is marked on a pre-1850 parish map. In February 1889, the ferry capsized in bad weather, resulting in the drowning of all on board, including Jones, his assistant, and their seven women passengers. The tragedy was widely reported, and a number of eye-witnesses gave evidence to the coroner, with some variations in the details. The ferry service continued to operate until the 1930s.
# Henry Heron (MP)

Henry Heron (1675–1730), of Cressy Hall, Lincolnshire, and St. James, Westminster, was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1713 to 1727.
Heron was the eldest surviving son of Sir Henry Heron of Cressy Hall and his wife Dorothy Long, daughter of Sir Thomas Long, 2nd Baronet of Draycot Cerne, Wiltshire. In 1695, he succeeded his father. He married Abigail Heveningham, daughter of Sir William Heveningham of Ketteringham, Norfolk on 12 February 1696. He was High Sheriff of Norfolk for the year 1708 to 1709.
Heron was elected as a Tory Member of Parliament (MP) for Boston at the 1713 general election. He was returned there unopposed at the 1715 general election. At the 1722 general election he was returned unopposed as MP for Lincolnshire. In 1723 he became Recorder of Boston. He did not stand at the 1727 general election.
Heron died on 10 September 1730, aged 55. He and his wife had two daughters and a son who died without issue.
# Berenice (daughter of Salome)

Berenice was the daughter of Costobarus and Salome I, the sister of Herod the Great.

## First marriage

She married her cousin Aristobulus in order to reduce discord within her family caused by Herod's favoritism towards his wife Mariamne I. Her marriage was an attempt to unite the two main sides of her family previously split by marriage and alleviate the tension surrounding which side would be responsible to succeeding Herod. This did not solve the problems present among the heirs, and eventually Aristobulus was executed by his father in 6 BCE, and Berenice was accused of complicity in his death.

## Children

By Aristobulus, Berenice was the mother of Herod Agrippa I, Herod of Chalcis, Herodias, Mariamne III and Aristobulus Minor.

## Ties to the Roman imperial family

Berenice maintained her elite status in Judea through her family's close ties with the Roman imperial family. This tie allowed for her son Agrippa to be raised in Rome with the family of Antonia Minor, some of Rome's future leaders.

## Second marriage

She eventually remarried to a man named, Theudion (brother of Herod I's first wife Doris, and thus uncle of Antipater), in order to strengthen her family's political ties. There is little known about Berenice once Herod the Great dies, but it can be assumed that her arranged marriage did not survive the death of her uncle.

## Family tree

| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Costobarus | Costobarus | Costobarus | Costobarus | Costobarus | Costobarus | | | Salome I | Salome I | Salome I | Salome I | Salome I | Salome I | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Aristobulus d. 7 BC | Aristobulus d. 7 BC | Aristobulus d. 7 BC | Aristobulus d. 7 BC | Aristobulus d. 7 BC | Aristobulus d. 7 BC | Berenice (daughter of Salome) | Berenice (daughter of Salome) | Berenice (daughter of Salome) | Berenice (daughter of Salome) | Berenice (daughter of Salome) | Berenice (daughter of Salome) |
| Mariamne III | Mariamne III | Mariamne III | Mariamne III | Mariamne III | Mariamne III | Herod V | Herod V | Herod V | Herod V | Herod V | Herod V | | | Herodias | Herodias | Herodias | Herodias | Herodias | Herodias | | | Herod Agrippa I | Herod Agrippa I | Herod Agrippa I | Herod Agrippa I | Herod Agrippa I | Herod Agrippa I | | | Aristobulus Minor | Aristobulus Minor | Aristobulus Minor | Aristobulus Minor | Aristobulus Minor | Aristobulus Minor |
| | | | | | | | | | | Herod Agrippa II | Herod Agrippa II | Herod Agrippa II | Herod Agrippa II | Herod Agrippa II | Herod Agrippa II | | | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | | | Mariamne | Mariamne | Mariamne | Mariamne | Mariamne | Mariamne | | | Drusilla | Drusilla | Drusilla | Drusilla | Drusilla | Drusilla |
# Henry Standish

Henry Standish (c. 1475–1535) was an English Franciscan, who became Bishop of St. Asaph. He is known as an opponent of Erasmus in particular, and humanists in general.
He was a Doctor of Divinity of the University of Oxford. He was Guardian of the Franciscan Friary in London, and in 1505 Franciscan minister provincial for England. He preached for Henry VIII.
In 1515 Richard Kidderminster, Abbot of Winchcombe, attacked a 1512 Act of Parliament restricting the benefit of clergy, to those in major orders. The House of Lords refused to pass the bill from the Commons that would renew the law, which was close to expiration. Standish defended it, and won the decision, at a meeting called at Blackfriars of a royal committee called to look into the issue. Anti-clerical feelings were running high at the time, in the case of Richard Hunne, with its coroner's jury verdict of murder in a bishop's prison from February 1515. Convocation then proceeded with charges of heresy against Standish. In the end the King’s influence was brought to bear: the charges against Standish were not pressed, but the Act was not renewed in the Lords. Thomas Wolsey asked to have the case sent for papal judgement, but was overruled.
Standish was consecrated a bishop on 6 July 1518, by William Warham, Archbishop of Canterbury, assisted by Robert Sherborne, Bishop of Chichester, and John Young, suffragan bishop of London. His criticisms of the Greek New Testament of Erasmus was part of a wider controversy around 1520, that drew in Edward Lee, Archbishop of York. Erasmus hit back satirically. Standish is described as essentially a combatant and an inheritor of the tradition of the friars of Wyclif's day, at once opposed to doctrinal innovations and clerical privilege, and a conservative of the type of Stokesley and Tunstall. He was classed also with Richard Fitzjames and Edmund Birkhead, as an opponent to the English humanism of John Colet.
He was one of the court who convicted Thomas Bilney of heresy. In 1528 he acted as one of the counsel for Catherine of Aragon in her divorce case. He was one of the group of clerics targeted in 1530 by Henry VIII with praemunire charges.
He held the Lancashire parish of Standish, right at the end of his life.
# Bernard Ford

Bernard Albert Ford MBE (27 September 1947 – 5 April 2023) was an English ice dancer. With partner Diane Towler, he was a four-time (1966–1969) World, European, and British champion. He was also a World Professional ice dancing champion. He later became a coach and choreographer.

## Skating career

Ford was born in Birmingham. He competed with Diane Towler. They were coached by Gladys Hogg in London, England at Queens Ice Dance Club. Towler / Ford debuted at the World Championships in 1964, finishing 13th. In 1965, they finished just off the podium in 4th. Towler / Ford won gold at the 1966 European Championships and went on to win their first World title. They would win the World and European titles for four consecutive seasons. At the 1968 Olympics, Towler / Ford skated in a demonstration event for ice dancing, winning the gold medal. Ice dancing became an official part of the Winter Olympics in 1976. Ford, alongside Towler, was appointed of Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in the 1969 Birthday Honours for services to ice dancing, as well as awarded a spot in the World Figure Skating Hall of Fame in 1993.

## Coaching career

Ford immigrated to Ontario, Canada in 1971 and coached numerous ice dance teams to national titles and international acclaim, most notably 1986 World bronze medalists Tracy Wilson / Rob McCall. His coaching success with Wilson / McCall earned him the Petro-Canada Coaching Excellence Award and the Longines-Wittnauer Coaching Excellence Award.
In 1986, Ford co-founded the York Region Skating Academy (YRSA) in Richmond Hill, Ontario. In 1989 at the YRSA, Ford invented the Cha-Cha Congelado, with assistance from coach Kelly Johnson and ice dance team Laurie Palmer / Steven Belanger. The Cha-Cha Congelado became an International Skating Union pattern dance. In 1999 the Town of Richmond Hill recognised Ford with an induction into the Richmond Hill Sports Hall of Fame. In 1994, Ford took a coaching position in Seattle, Washington, where he produced national champions and international competitors as well as coaching ice dance teams from Australia and Japan to World Championship competition.
Ford returned to Canada in 2003 and continued to coach ice dance teams to the national and international level. Over the years he had acted as a consultant to Skate Canada, United States Figure Skating, Professional Skaters Association and the ISU ice dance technical committee. He was an NCCP coaching course facilitator and conducted officials and coach teaching and training seminars for national sport organisations across the world. In January 2007, Skate Canada inducted Ford into the Skate Canada Hall of Fame.

## Personal life

Ford was educated at the King Edward VI Grammar School in Aston, Birmingham. Ford resided in Calgary, Alberta.

## Results

(with Diane Towler)
| Event | 1963–64 | 1964–65 | 1965–66 | 1966–67 | 1967–68 | 1968–69 |
| World Championships | 13th | 4th | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| European Championships | | 4th | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| British Nationals | | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
# Berezin B-20

The Berezin B-20 (Березин Б-20) was a 20 mm caliber autocannon used by Soviet aircraft in World War II.

## Development

The B-20 was created by Mikhail Yevgenyevich Berezin in 1944 by converting his 12.7 mm Berezin UB machine gun to use the 20 mm rounds used by the ShVAK cannon. No other changes were made to the weapon which was pneumatically or mechanically charged and was available in both synchronized and unsynchronized versions. In 1946, an electrically-fired version was created for the turrets of the Tupolev Tu-4 bomber until the Nudelman-Rikhter NR-23 cannon became available. The B-20 was a welcome replacement for the ShVAK because it was significantly lighter - 25 kg (55 lb) to the 40 kg (80 lb) ShVAK - without sacrificing rate of fire or muzzle velocity.

## Specifications

* Ammunition: 20×99mm
* Empty weight: 25 kg (55 lbs)
* Muzzle velocity: 750–770 m/s (2,460-2,525 ft/s)
* Rate of fire: 800 rounds/min (600 synchronized)
* One-second burst-mass: Unsynchronized, 1.27 kg (2.8 lbs); Synchronized, 0.95 kg (2.1 lbs)

## Production

The Soviet archives register the following production numbers by year:
* 1944 — 2,275
* 1945 — 7,240
* 1946 — 440
* 1947 — 780
* 1948 — 1,686
* 1949 — 2,931