OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Manipur State Congress Party

Manipur State Congress Party (MSCP) is a former political party in the Indian state of Manipur. The party was founded in 1997 by Wahengbam Nipamacha as a split from the Indian National Congress (INC). In 2014 the MCSP remerged with the INC.

## History

The party was formed after a group of ministers and legislators, led by former Speaker Nipamacha, broke away from the ruling Indian National Congress and floated the Party which subsequently formed the next government. "Cultivator Cutting Crop" is the election symbol of the party. Nipamacha then became the chief minister of a coalition government led by the party. In the 1999 Lok Sabha elections, then-MSCP candidate Th. Chaoba Singh got elected and became Union Minister of State for Food Processing during Atal Behari Vajpayee's tenure.
In February 2001, 22 members of the MSCP formed an alliance with Samta Party to form a government led by Radhabinod Koijam.

## Merged with INC

The Manipur State Congress Party (MSCP) merged back with the Indian National Congress with its five party MLAs on 4 April 2014. The last party president was Y. Mani Singh. It was de-recognised by Election Commission of India in June 2015.

## Elections

In 2002 Legislative Assembly elections in Manipur, Party had contested on 42 out of 60 seats and had won seven seats, and five of them joined the Congress. In 2007 Assembly elections, party had contested on 6 seats but failed to win any seats.
# Oorummadi Brathukulu

Oorummadi Bratukulu is a 1976 Telugu film directed by B. S. Narayana. The film won National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu

## Soundtrack

* Sramaika Jeevana Soundaryaniki Samanamainadi Lene Ledoyi (Lyrics: Srirangam Srinivasa Rao; Music: M. B. Srinivas; Singer: S. P. Balasubrahmanyam)

## Awards

* National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu
* Nandi Award for Best Feature Film - Gold - J. Venkatarya & G. K. Murthy
# 1981 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season

The 1981 Winnipeg Blue Bombers finished in second place in the West Division with an 11–5 record. They appeared in the West Semi-Final but lost 15–11 to the BC Lions.

## Offseason
### CFL Draft

| Rd | Pick | Player | Position | School |

## Preseason

| Game | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Game | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| A | Wed, June 3 | vs. Saskatchewan Roughriders | L 10–19 | 0–1 | Winnipeg Stadium | 18,590 |
| B | Wed, June 10 | vs. Edmonton Eskimos | L 16–25 | 0–2 | Winnipeg Stadium | 18,405 |
| C | Sat, June 20 | at BC Lions | L 18–28 | 0–3 | Empire Stadium | 15,931 |
| D | Fri, June 26 | at Calgary Stampeders | W 16–14 | 1–3 | McMahon Stadium | 28,579 |

## Regular season
### Schedule

| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Results | Results | Venue | Attendance |
| Week | Game | Date | Opponent | Score | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| 1 | 1 | Sun, July 5 | vs. Hamilton Tiger-Cats | L 23–33 | 0–1 | Winnipeg Stadium | 21,219 |
| 2 | 2 | Sun, July 12 | at Saskatchewan Roughriders | W 22–20 | 1–1 | Taylor Field | 24,740 |
| 3 | 3 | Sun, July 19 | vs. Edmonton Eskimos | W 38–28 | 2–1 | Winnipeg Stadium | 25,745 |
| 4 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye |
| 5 | 4 | Thu, July 30 | at Toronto Argonauts | W 21–18 | 3–1 | Exhibition Stadium | 36,102 |
| 6 | 5 | Sat, Aug 8 | vs. Montreal Alouettes | W 58–2 | 4–1 | Winnipeg Stadium | 32,896 |
| 7 | 6 | Fri, Aug 14 | at Calgary Stampeders | L 17–18 | 4–2 | McMahon Stadium | 32,349 |
| 8 | 7 | Sat, Aug 22 | at Edmonton Eskimos | L 10–28 | 4–3 | Commonwealth Stadium | 43,346 |
| 9 | 8 | Fri, Aug 28 | vs. Ottawa Rough Riders | W 31–8 | 5–3 | Winnipeg Stadium | 26,031 |
| 10 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye |
| 11 | 9 | Sat, Sept 12 | vs. Saskatchewan Roughriders | L 25–32 | 5–4 | Winnipeg Stadium | 31,773 |
| 12 | 10 | Sun, Sept 20 | at Hamilton Tiger-Cats | L 13–25 | 5–5 | Ivor Wynne Stadium | 24,130 |
| 13 | 11 | Sun, Sept 27 | vs. BC Lions | W 46–10 | 6–5 | Winnipeg Stadium | 27,930 |
| 14 | 12 | Sat, Oct 3 | at Ottawa Rough Riders | W 44–24 | 7–5 | Lansdowne Park | 15,523 |
| 15 | 13 | Sun, Oct 11 | vs. Toronto Argonauts | W 43–12 | 8–5 | Winnipeg Stadium | 22,717 |
| 16 | 14 | Sat, Oct 17 | at BC Lions | W 49–22 | 9–5 | Empire Stadium | 23,826 |
| 17 | 15 | Sat, Oct 24 | at Montreal Alouettes | W 33–13 | 10–5 | Olympic Stadium | 20,487 |
| 18 | 16 | Sun, Nov 1 | vs. Calgary Stampeders | W 44–6 | 11–5 | Winnipeg Stadium | 27,489 |

## Playoffs
### West Semi-Final

| Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Total |
| BC Lions | 0 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 15 |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 7 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 11 |
# Palacio de los Leones

Palacio de los Leones (Spanish, Palace of the Lions) is the name of the main municipal building of the city of Rosario, Argentina. The Palace is the seat of the executive branch of the municipal government. It is located at the corner of Buenos Aires and Santa Fe Streets, in front of Plaza 25 de Mayo (May 25 Square), and separated from the Cathedral by the promenade known as Pasaje Juramento (Oath Passage), which leads to the National Flag Memorial.
The palace was built by architect Gaetano Rezzara, in a neo-Renaissance style, and was inaugurated in 1898. Its name comes from the two lions that flank the stairway leading to the main door, which are copies of the ones found on the steps of the Cathedral of St. Lawrence in Genoa, Italy. The building is painted reddish brown (terra cotta or pale carmine), and the two lions are white.
# V4 Ladies Series

The V4 Ladies Series is series of an annual professional road bicycle races for women in Hungary.

## Winners – V4 Ladies Series - Pannonhalma

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2019 | Russia | Polina Kirillova | Russia (National team) |

## Winners – V4 Ladies Series - Restart Zalaegerszeg

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2019 | Ukraine | Olga Shekel | Astana Women's Team |
# Helicobacter anseris

Helicobacter anseris is a bacterium in the Helicobacteraceae family, Campylobacterales order. It is Gram-negative, microaerophilic, spiral to curve-shaped, being first isolated from the faeces of geese.
# Heed the Thunder

Heed the Thunder is a 1946 American crime novel by Jim Thompson. It was Thompson's second novel.

## Reissue

The Canadian Studio Pocket Books reissue was retitled Sins of the Fathers and listed the author as James Thompson.
# Invaders! (short story collection)

Invaders! is a collection of science fiction stories by American writer Gordon R. Dickson. It was first published by Baen Books in 1985 and was edited by Sandra Miesel. Most of the stories originally appeared in the magazines Astounding, Cosmos, Orbit, Planet Stories, If, Fantasy and Science Fiction and Space Stories.

## Contents

* Introduction, by Sandra Miesel
* "The Error of Their Ways"
* "Itco’s Strong Right Arm"
* "Fellow of the Bees"
* "Ricochet on Miza"
* "The Law-Twister Shorty"
* "An Ounce of Emotion"
* "Roofs of Silver"
* "The Invaders"
# Oglađenovac

Oglađenovac is a village in the municipality of Valjevo, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 636 people.
* Oglađenovac - panorama
* Oglađenovac - panorama
* Oglađenovac - panorama
* Oglađenovac - panorama
* Oglađenovac - panorama
* Oglađenovac - panorama
* Oglađenovac - panorama
* Oglađenovac - panorama
# Upright row

The upright row is a weight training exercise performed by holding a weight with an overhand grip and lifting it straight up to the collarbone. This is a compound exercise that involves the trapezius, the deltoids and the biceps. The narrower the grip the more the trapezius muscles are exercised, as opposed to the deltoids.
Barbells, dumbbells, kettlebells or a cable machine can be used.
Due to the amount of internal rotation of the humerus during this movement, this exercise may worsen shoulder impingement syndrome.

## Etymology

In the 1970s there are examples of this exercise being referred to as pullups. This is no longer common, and this term is now mostly used to refer to the exercise involving pulling the body up to a bar.

## Gallery

* Barbell start
* Barbell end
* Cable start
* Cable end
* Cable movement demonstrated by live model
* Dumbbell start
* Dumbbell end
* Smith machine start
* Smith machine end

## Contraindication

Due to the amount of internal rotation of the humerus during this movement, many trainers and organizations (such as the ACSM and NFPT) consider this a contraindicated exercise for all trainees. Most will at least advise those with shoulder impingement issues to avoid it. Abstaining from raising the bar above the chest line will help in avoiding injury or symptoms related to rotator cuff impingement. If pain arises, stop this exercise immediately, as it may be an indicator of a rotator cuff disorder. Substitutes include shoulder shrugs for upper trapezius development and lateral raises for lateral deltoids.
# Marco Ilsø

Marco Ilsø is a Danish actor. As a child actor, he had a lead role in Mikkel og guldkortet (2008), and played Hvitserk, a son of Ragnar Lothbrok, from series 4 to 6 the Michael Hirst series Vikings (2016-2018).

## Career

His first acting role was as a 14-year-old, playing the lead in 24 episodes of Mikkel og Guldkortet.
In 2016, introduced in season 4, he played the second son of Ragnar and Aslaug, Hvitserk in Vikings.

## Selected filmography

* Rebounce as Niclas (2011)
* The Absent One as young Ditlev (2014)
* Danny’s Doomsday as Lukas (2014)
* The Model as Frederik (2016)
* Uro as Kevin (2018)
* Wild Men as Simon (2021)
* The Islander as Neb (2022)

## Selected television

* Mikkel og Guldkortet as Mikkel in 24 episodes (2008)
* Vikings as Hvitserk (seasons 4–6)
* Warrior [da] as Mads (season 1)
* Borgen - Power & Glory as Villads (2022)
# Pandulf II

Pandulf II is the name of:
* Pandulf II of Salerno, the prince of Salerno (981), the second of such princes of the family of the princes of Capua
* Pandulf II of Benevento, the prince of Benevento from 981 and prince of Capua (as Pandulf III) from 1008 or 1009 to his death
* Pandulf II of Capua (aka the Black (Niger) or the Young), son and successor of Landulf VII of Capua in 1007
# Operation Sweep Clear V

Operation Sweep Clear V was a U.S. Navy fleet operation in Canadian waters during the Fall of 1960.
# North China Mission in the Province of Honan

In 1888, seven Canadian missionaries from the Presbyterian Church of Canada (later merged to form the United Church of Canada) established the North China Mission in the Province of Honan, located in current day Henan, China. The original group included Dr. William McClure, notable for research on visceral leishmaniasis disease, and Jonathan Goforth. Dr. Jean Dow joined the mission in 1895. Medicine was a key tool used by the mission to evangelize the people of the North Honan province. Extensive stays in missionary hospitals, gave medical missionaries plenty of time to preach to and teach patients about the word of God.

## Founding

In 1888, Hudson Taylor, the founder of the China Inland Mission, warned Jonathan Goforth of the anti-foreigner sentiments prevalent in the North Honan region. He said:
   Brother, if you would enter that Province [Honan], you must go forward on your knees.
Taylor's warning proved to be true. The anti-foreign sentiments held by the people in the province of Honan China proved to be an obstacle to missionary work. Eventually, the mission was able to thrive and began to establish hospitals and work with the people in the region. However, this process did not happen immediately.

## Female medical providers

In the north Honan province of China during the late 1800s and into the 20th century, due to cultural reasons, male medical missionaries were not allowed to treat female patients. As a result, female medical missionaries became essential to the North China Mission as they were the only ones able to spread religion to female patients and residents of the region. Harriet Sutherland was one of the first seven missionaries to arrive in the North China Mission. She was the first Canadian nurse to work in a Canadian mission in China. From 1888 to around 1950, the Woman's Missionary Society sent twenty-one unmarried nurses to the work in the North China Mission.

## Notable Members of the North Honan Mission

| Missionary | Year Arrived |
| Dr. William McClure | 1888 |
| Jonathan Goforth | 1888 |
| J. Frazer Smith | 1888 |
| Harriet Sutherland | 1888 |
| Margaret I MacIntosh | 1889–1927 |
| Dr. Lucinda Graham | 1892 |
| Dr. Jean Isabelle Dow | 1895–1927 |
# Hellshire Hills

Hellshire Hills is a region of dry limestone hills in Saint Catherine Parish, Jamaica, which forms part of the Portland Bight Protected Area.

## Environment

The region supports one of the largest remaining areas of dry limestone forest in the Caribbean. A 1970 survey of the forest noted 271 species of plants in the forest of which 53 are only found in Jamaica.
The forest is home to threatened Jamaican endemic animals, including the Jamaican iguana and the blue-tailed galliwasp. The area has also been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of many Jamaican bird species.
# Heerlen Woonboulevard railway station

Heerlen Woonboulevard (Dutch pronunciation:) is a railway station in Heerlen, the Netherlands.

## History

Construction took place in 2010, between 18 January and 3 June, while the station opened on 27 June. The station lies between Voerendaal and Heerlen on the Heerlen–Schin op Geul railway [de; nl], which is part of the Heuvellandlijn (Maastricht–Heerlen–Kerkrade).
The station was named after the adjacent Woonboulevard Heerlen [nl], a collection of furniture and home decoration shops.

## Train services

The following local train services call at this station:
* Stoptrein S4: Maastricht–Heerlen
# Marco Invernizzi

Marco Invernizzi (born 7 November 1975) is an Italian bonsai artist and design consultant.

## Career

Invernizzi was born and raised in Milan, Italy, and studied art and design at the Istituto d'Arte Beato Angelico. He became interested in bonsai after seeing the film The Karate Kid Part III; he was struck by the scene where Mr. Miyagi "explained that the sense of life is expressed through a beautiful bonsai." In 1991 he began working with Milan bonsai artist Salvatore Liporace, with whom he studied for five years. In 1997 he completed a college degree in Graphic Design and Industrial Design, then moved to Japan for a three-year apprenticeship under bonsai master Masahiko Kimura. He was Kimura's first non-Japanese student.
Since 2000, Invernizzi has been touring internationally conducting bonsai workshops and demonstrations, including as headline demonstrator at a number of high-profile bonsai exhibitions. His work has won Best in Show at the Italian Bonsai Exhibition and the Ginkgo Bonsai Award, as well the Crespi Bonsai Cup.
# INTO Queen's University Belfast

INTO Queen's University Belfast is a joint-venture study centre between Queen's University Belfast and INTO University Partnerships.
# Orchid tree

Orchid tree is a common name for several tree species, including:
In the genus Bauhinia:
* Bauhinia blakeana
* Bauhinia forficata
* Bauhinia monandra
* Bauhinia purpurea
* Bauhinia variegata
In other genera:
* Amherstia nobilis
* Magnolia champaca, yellow jade orchid tree
* Monodora tenuifolia
# Hemipilia henryi

Hemipilia henryi is an endangered species of plant in the family Orchidaceae native to the Hubei and Sichuan provinces of China.
# Balderic of Utrecht

Balderic of Cleves (Oldenzaal, 897 – Utrecht, 27 December 975) was a long-reigning and influential Bishop of Utrecht from 918 to 975.
Although his father is only known from one document associating him with Betuwe, and his grave in his son's bishopric in Utrecht, the necrologium of Egmond in Utrecht calls his father count of Cleves (comes clivensis) and the necrologium of the Plechelmusbasilica in Oldenzaal, founded by Balderic, calls Balderic himself "Balderic of Cleves", "de clivis". Jongbloed (2006) argues that although the style of the title seems to be from a later generation, it should not be ignored. He also points to other evidence that the family had associations with the area, which was then referred to as the Duffelgau or Tubelgau.
Balderic was a cousin of Duke Gilbert of Lorraine and the uncle of Bishop Balderic of Liège. He was the son of Count Ricfried in the Betuwe, who expelled the Vikings from Utrecht, after which Balderic, who like his immediate predecessors had resided in Deventer, was able to move the bishopric back to Utrecht.
In Utrecht, Balderic repaired the forerunner of the Cathedral of Utrecht, St. Martin, and rebuilt the St. Salvator Church, which had been destroyed by the Normans, as well as the convent school that was attached to the Cathedral Chapter. Under his influence, Utrecht became the most important city in the northern Netherlands and he expanded the power of the local diocese so that it could maintain itself between the surrounding counties. This was achieved through his support of the German king, who granted him possessions in return.
Balderic was very successful in this policy: in 923 he formed close relations with the German King Henry I (919-936), who in return entrusted Balderic with the education of his four-year-old son Bruno, future archbishop of Cologne.
Because of this, Balderic also kept close contact with Henry's other son and successor, King Otto I (936-973). He belonged to the Lorrainian lords that sided with Otto in his struggle with his sons in 953. In exchange, Otto granted Balderic the right of coinage in Utrecht, as well as the trade settlement Muiden including the important toll. Furthermore, he acquired hunting rights in Drenthe, and several possessions in the Gau (country subdivision) Lek and IJssel.
Balderic collected relic for the churches in Utrecht. These included the relics of saint Odulf for the St. Salvator Church and relics of saints Agnes and Pontian for the St. Martin's Church. In 954 he had the relics of Plechelm transferred Church that he had rebuilt in Oldenzaal.
Balderic was the first bishop of Utrecht to be buried in the Cathedral of Saint-Martin. In 1481, an important part of his remains from Utrecht were moved to the St. Plechelmusbasilica in Oldenzaal and buried there, probably as a tribute to the founder of its chapter. The tombstone of that year is preserved and built into the west wall of the south aisle of the St. Plechelmusbasiliek.
# Belize at the 2019 Pan American Games

Belize competed in the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru from July 26 to August 11, 2019.
On July 19, 2019, the Belize team of six athletes (three per gender) was announced. Triathlete Jordan Santos was the country's flag bearer during the opening ceremony.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics (track and field) | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Bodybuilding | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Canoeing | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Triathlon | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 3 | 3 | 6 |

## Athletics (track and field)

Belize received one wild card to enter one woman in the 100 metres event.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are for the entire round

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Hilary Gladden | 100 m | 12.19 | 19 | did not advance | did not advance |

## Bodybuilding

Belize qualified one male bodybuilder.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Prejudging | Prejudging | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Godfrey Alford | Classic bodybuilding | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |
* No results were provided for the prejudging round, with only the top six advancing.

## Canoeing

Belize qualified two canoe sprint athletes (one male and one female). Belize was later reallocated an additional female quota.

### Sprint

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Amado Cruz | Men's K-1 200 metres | 39.371 | 7 SF | 39.083 | 6 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Amado Cruz | Men's K-1 1000 metres | 3.48.139 | 5 SF | 3:57.633 | 6 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Ruth Cruz | Women's K-1 200 metres | 1:11.448 | 6 SF | 1:08.216 | 8 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Francisca Cruz | Women's K-1 500 metres | 2.41.278 | 6 SF | 2:37.758 | 8 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Francisca Cruz Ruth Cruz | Women's K-2 500 metres | 2:35.585 | 5 SF | 2:33.900 | 6 | did not advance | did not advance |
Qualification Legend: F = Qualify to final (medal); SF = Qualify to semifinal. Position is within the heat

## Triathlon

Belize received a wild card to enter one male triathlete.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Swim (1.5 km) | Trans 1 | Bike (40 km) | Trans 2 | Run (8.88 km) | Total | Rank |
| Jordan Santos | Individual | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped |
# Helenium virginicum

Helenium virginicum is a rare species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common name Virginia sneezeweed. It occurs in the United States, where it has a disjunct distribution; it is known only from Virginia and Missouri. It is limited to a specific type of habitat and it is threatened by modification of this habitat. It was federally listed as a threatened species of the United States in 1998.
At the time the plant received federal protection it was known from 28 populations in two Virginia counties. Soon after, a population of similar plants was found in Missouri and by genetic analysis were confirmed to be of the same species. Searches turned up a total of 44 occurrences in six counties in the Ozark Highlands of Missouri. This disjunct distribution was probably caused by the cleaving of the species' geographical range during Pleistocene glaciation, leaving two relict ranges.
Helenium virginicumis similar to and often mistaken for Helenium autumnale, the common sneezeweed. It is a perennial herb generally growing to a maximum height between 70 centimeters and 1.1 meters (28-44 inches), but it is known to reach 1.7 meters (68 inches or 5 2/3 feet) at times. There is a basal rosette of leaves and an erect, winged stem lined with lance-shaped leaves that become smaller toward the top of the stem. The inflorescence has several flower heads, each with a spherical disc covered with disc florets and lined with yellow ray florets just over a centimeter (0.4 inches) long. Blooming occurs in July through October. The plant is self-incompatible.
Helenium virginicum only grows near sinkhole ponds in the Ozark Highlands of Missouri and the western margin of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia. These ponds are lined with clay or bedrock and are filled with water from about January to June or July each year. They may take the form of actual holes or they may be more like very wet meadows. The ponds are often actively grazed by cattle and can tolerate disturbance. The hydrology of the sinkholes varies seasonally and year to year, causing a similar fluctuation in the population and recruitment of the sneezeweed.
The greatest threat to this species is habitat modification. Destruction of the sinkhole habitat could lead to the extinction of the species.
# Gotthold Carlberg

Gotthold Carlberg (1838–1881) was a German musical editor of Staats-Zeitung, a conductor of Russian concerts and leader of a number of and symphony concerts, all of which took place in New York City.

## Biography

Carlberg was born in Berlin, Germany on June 13, 1838. In 1857 he came to New York City and became the musical editor of the Staats-Zeitung. In 1861 he returned to Europe and served eight months in the Prussian Army, when he was honorably discharged on account of sickness. In 1871 he returned to the United States, having been engaged by Prince George Galitzin to conduct a series of Russian concerts. During the season of 1878–1879 he was the leader of a number of symphony concerts in Chickering Hall, New York. He died in New York, April 27, 1881.