OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ministry of Culture (Soviet Union)

The Ministry of Culture of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (Министерство культуры СССР), formed in 1936, was one of the most important government offices in the Soviet Union. It was formerly (until 1946) known as the State Committee on the Arts (Комитет по делам искусств). The Ministry, at the all-Union level, was established in 1953, after existing as a State Committee of the Council of Ministers for several years. The Ministry was led by the Minister of Culture, prior to 1953 a chairman, who was nominated by the Chairman of the Council of Ministers and confirmed by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, and was a member of the Council of Ministers of the USSR. It was responsible for the cultural affairs and activities within the Soviet Union.

## List of ministers of culture

* Panteleimon Ponomarenko (March 15, 1953 - March 9, 1954)
* Georgy Aleksandrov (March 9, 1954 - March 10, 1955)
* Nikolai Mikhailov (March 21, 1955 - May 4, 1960)
* Yekaterina Furtseva (May 4, 1960 - October 24, 1974)
* Pyotr Demichev (November 14, 1974 - June 18, 1986)
* Vasily Zakharov (August 15, 1986 - June 7, 1989)
* Nikolai Gubenko (November 21, 1989 - August 28, 1991; September 7, 1991 - November 27, 1991)
# Seung-hwa

Seung-hwa is a Korean masculine given name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 15 hanja with the reading "seung" and 15 hanja with the reading "hwa" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names.
People with this name include:
* Jeong Seung-hwa (1926–2002), South Korean male general
* Na Seung-hwa (born 1969), South Korean male footballer
* Park Seung-hwa (born 1969), South Korean male singer, member of Yurisangja
* Jung Seung-hwa (born 1981), South Korean male épée fencer
# Severo Caermare

Severo Cagatan Caermare (born October 22, 1969) is a Filipino prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He is the Bishop of the Diocese of Dipolog in the Philippines.

## Background

Caermare was born on October 22, 1969, in Sibutad, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. He attended Cor Jesu Seminary in Dipolog, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines and St. John Vianney Theological Seminary in Cagayan de Oro. He attained his degree in theology from Cor Jesu Seminary in Dipolog, Philippines.

## Ministry
### Sacerdotal

Caermare was ordained as priest on April 22, 1996, at Saint Anne Parish in his hometown of Sibutad, Zamboanga del Norte. As priest, Caermare spent most of his pastoral work in parishes. He also lectured in seminaries.
| Position | Term of Office | Organization |
| Administrator | 1996–1997 | Our Mother of Perpetual Help Parish, Godod, Zamboanga del Norte |
| FormatorProfessorVocation DirectorProcuratorSpiritual DirectorDiocesan Liturgist | 1997–2000 | Cor Jesu Seminary, Dipolog |
| Administrator | 2002–2003 | Saint Isidore Parish, Gutalac, Zamboanga del Norte |
| FormatorProfessorLiturgist | 2003–2004 | Saint Mary's Theologate Seminary, Ozamiz City |
| RectorProfessorLiturgist | 2004–2006 | Cor Jesu Seminary, Dipolog |
| FormatorDean of StudiesProfessor | 2006–2007 | Saint Mary's Theologate Seminary, Ozamiz City |
| RectorProfessor | 2007–2013 | Saint Mary's Theologate Seminary, Ozamiz City |
| Parish Administrator | 2013–2014 | San Antonio de Padua Parish, Gulayon, Dipolog |

### Episcopal

Pope Francis appointed Caermare to be the 3rd Bishop of the Diocese of Dipolog on July 25, 2014, and was ordained on October 30, 2014, in the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary in Dipolog with Apostolic Nuncio to the Philippines Giuseppe Pinto as the Principal Consecrator, Bishop Jose Cabantan of Diocese of Malaybalay and Bishop Emeritus Jose Manguiran of Dipolog as Principal Co-Consecrators. Because of this, Caermare became the first bishop from the Diocese of Dipolog where he was ordained.
On December 6, 2017, after the passing of Iligan bishop Elenito Galido, Pope Francis appointed Caermare as Apostolic Administrator for the Diocese of Iligan until September 5, 2019, after the appointment of Bishop Jose Rapadas III.
Caermare (vice chairman of ECLA) assumed the two-year term chairmanship of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines – Episcopal Commission on the Laity (ECLA) from December 15, 2023 succeeding the late Bishop Enrique Macaraeg Tarlac.
Caermare ("Sulat Pamahayag" 14 January 2024 on "ongoing signature gathering wherein money was offered to the voters") and his hundred priests of the Diocese of Dipolog said that "a people’s initiative not coming from the people and without prior consultation may only end up favoring a few interests." He echoes Broderick Pabillo's call: "reject the ongoing signature campaign pushing for charter change through a people's initiative xxx the campaign offers money in exchange for their signatures."
# Anthony O'Connor

Anthony O'Connor may refer to:
* Anthony O'Connor (cricketer)
* Anthony O'Connor (footballer)
# Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs

Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs may refer to:
* Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (South Korea)
* Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (Ontario)
# Thorold Coade

Thorold Francis Coade (3 July 1896 – 1 February 1963) was a British schoolmaster.
Thorold Coade was born in Dublin, the son of C. E. Coade, a methodist minister, and educated at Glebe House School in Hunstanton, Harrow School (1910–15), and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. By 1916, he was serving in France with the Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire). Wounded at the Battle of the Somme, he served in East Anglia for the rest of the First World War.
Coade took a degree in English at Oxford University with distinction in 1921 and the next year returned to Harrow School as a junior master.
In 1932, Coade became headmaster of Bryanston School, Dorset, succeeding J. G. Jeffreys, and remained in post until 1959. He believed in self-discipline and developed this at the school. He also developed "pioneering" at the school, to augment team sports. This consisted of community-related activities, such as forestry in the extensive grounds of the school. An open-air Greek-style theatre was built by "pioneers" in the grounds of the school during Coade's time as headmaster during the early 1950s. Coade was keen on drama, and the school's theatre, opened in 1966, is named the Coade Hall in his memory.
At the time of his death in 1963, Coade was living at East Knoyle, near Salisbury in Wiltshire.

## Selected publications

Coade produced a number of books:
* Coade, Thorold F. (1924). Latin Translation Simplified.
* Coade, Thorold F., ed. (1932). Harrow Lectures on Education.
* Coade, Thorold F. (1939). Manhood in the Making. London: Peter Davis.
* Coade, Thorold F. (1966). The Burning Bow: A Selection of His Papers. London: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 0-04-370001-2. ISBN 978-0043700013
# Thorold (disambiguation)

Thorold is a city in Ontario, Canada.
Thorold may also refer to:
* Anthony Wilson Thorold (1825–1895), Anglican bishop of Rochester, later bishop of Winchester
* William Thorold (engineer) (1798–1878), English millwright, architect and civil engineer
* Thorold Dickinson (1903-1984), British film director and academic
* Thorold Bucknall, 11th century sheriff of Lincoln, possible brother of Lady Godiva and possible grandfather of the Earl of Lincoln William de Roumare by his possible daughter Lucy of Bolingbroke who was the wife of (1) Ivo Taillebois, (2) Roger de Roumare or Roger fitz Gerold and (3) Ranulf le Meschin
* Turold de Pont-Audemer (c. 950-1040), also called Thorold, a Norman aristocrat, Seigneur du Pontautou (Pont-Authou), de Torville (Tourville), Torcy (in Normandy) and Torny (Tourny)
* Thorold baronets, four baronetcies in England and Great Britain
* Thorold's deer (Cervus albirostris)
# Thorold Gosset

John Herbert de Paz Thorold Gosset (16 October 1869 – December 1962) was an English lawyer and an amateur mathematician. In mathematics, he is noted for discovering and classifying the semiregular polytopes in dimensions four and higher, and for his generalization of Descartes' theorem on tangent circles to four and higher dimensions.

## Biography

Thorold Gosset was born in Thames Ditton, the son of John Jackson Gosset, a civil servant and statistical officer for HM Customs, and his wife Eleanor Gosset (formerly Thorold). He was admitted to Pembroke College, Cambridge as a pensioner on 1 October 1888, graduated BA in 1891, was called to the bar of the Inner Temple in June 1895, and graduated LLM in 1896. In 1900 he married Emily Florence Wood, and they subsequently had two children, named Kathleen and John.

## Mathematics

According to H. S. M. Coxeter, after obtaining his law degree in 1896 and having no clients, Gosset amused himself by attempting to classify the regular polytopes in higher-dimensional (greater than three) Euclidean space. After rediscovering all of them, he attempted to classify the "semi-regular polytopes", which he defined as polytopes having regular facets and which are vertex-uniform, as well as the analogous honeycombs, which he regarded as degenerate polytopes. In 1897 he submitted his results to James W. Glaisher, then editor of the journal Messenger of Mathematics. Glaisher was favourably impressed and passed the results on to William Burnside and Alfred Whitehead. Burnside, however, stated in a letter to Glaisher in 1899 that "the author's method, a sort of geometric intuition" did not appeal to him. He admitted that he never found the time to read more than the first half of Gosset's paper. In the end Glaisher published only a brief abstract of Gosset's results.
Gosset's results went largely unnoticed for many years. His semiregular polytopes were rediscovered by Elte in 1912 and later by H.S.M. Coxeter who gave both Gosset and Elte due credit.
Coxeter introduced the term Gosset polytopes for three semiregular polytopes in 6, 7, and 8 dimensions discovered by Gosset: the 2$_{21}$, 3$_{21}$, and 4$_{21}$ polytopes. The vertices of these polytopes were later seen to arise as the roots of the exceptional Lie algebras E$_6$, E$_7$ and E$_8$.
A new and more precise definition of the Gosset Series of polytopes has been given by Conway in 2008.
# Sevastopol Sea Fishing Port

Sevastopol Sea Fishing Port is a warm-water seaport of Sevastopol, located on the Black Sea coast in Kamiesch.
The Sevastopol Sea Fishing Port was organized by the order of the Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR No. 108-r of January 29, 1964. Since October 1992, the port is open for international freight traffic. On December 1, 1993, the port was reorganized into the state enterprise "Sevastopol Sea Fishing Port." Currently, the company is under the management of the State Committee for Fisheries of Ukraine.
The company carries out a range of works related to maritime transportation and storage of fish products, petroleum products, general cargo, metal, etc., as well as provides ship reception services. The port has 9 cargo berths with a total length of 1277 m. In 11 months of 2010, the port handled 2,446,000 tons of cargo.
# Thomas Student

Thomas Student (28 October 1897 – 11 February 1976) was a German footballer. In 1916, he became the first team captain of Schalke 04, then called Westfalia Schalke. He held the captaincy until 1928.
In 2008, Schalke named him posthumously as an honorary captain of the club.
# Anonymous veto network

In cryptography, the anonymous veto network (or AV-net) is a multi-party secure computation protocol to compute the boolean-OR function. It was first proposed by Feng Hao and Piotr Zieliński in 2006. This protocol presents an efficient solution to the Dining cryptographers problem.
A related protocol that securely computes a boolean-count function is open vote network (or OV-net).

## Description

All participants agree on a group $\scriptstyle G$ with a generator $\scriptstyle g$ of prime order $\scriptstyle q$ in which the discrete logarithm problem is hard. For example, a Schnorr group can be used. For a group of $\scriptstyle n$ participants, the protocol executes in two rounds.
Round 1: each participant $\scriptstyle i$ selects a random value $\scriptstyle x_{i}\,\in _{R}\,\mathbb {Z} _{q}$ and publishes the ephemeral public key $\scriptstyle g^{x_{i}}$ together with a zero-knowledge proof for the proof of the exponent $\scriptstyle x_{i}$. A detailed description of a method for such proofs is found in RFC 8235.
After this round, each participant computes:
    $g^{y_{i}}=\prod _{j<i}g^{x_{j}}/\prod _{j>i}g^{x_{j}}$
Round 2: each participant $\scriptstyle i$ publishes $\scriptstyle g^{c_{i}y_{i}}$ and a zero-knowledge proof for the proof of the exponent $\scriptstyle c_{i}$. Here, the participants chose $\scriptstyle c_{i}\;=\;x_{i}$ if they want to send a "0" bit (no veto), or a random value if they want to send a "1" bit (veto).
After round 2, each participant computes $\scriptstyle \prod g^{c_{i}y_{i}}$. If no one vetoed, each will obtain $\scriptstyle \prod g^{c_{i}y_{i}}\;=\;1$. On the other hand, if one or more participants vetoed, each will have $\scriptstyle \prod g^{c_{i}y_{i}}\;\neq \;1$.

## The protocol design

The protocol is designed by combining random public keys in such a structured way to achieve a vanishing effect. In this case, $\scriptstyle \sum {x_{i}\cdot y_{i}}\;=\;0$. For example, if there are three participants, then $\scriptstyle x_{1}\cdot y_{1}\,+\,x_{1}\cdot y_{2}\,+\,x_{3}\cdot y_{3}\;=\;x_{1}\cdot (-x_{2}\,-\,x_{3})\,+\,x_{2}\cdot (x_{1}\,-\,x_{3})\,+\,x_{3}\cdot (x_{1}\,+\,x_{2})\;=\;0$. A similar idea, though in a non-public-key context, can be traced back to David Chaum's original solution to the Dining cryptographers problem.
# Anthony Jephson (died 1794)

Anthony Jephson (after 1748 – June 1794) was an Irish Member of Parliament.

## Biography

He was a younger son of Denham Jephson of Mallow Castle and his wife Frances, daughter of Sir John Aubrey, 3rd Baronet. Following the death of his father in 1781, his elder brother Denham nominated him as Member of Parliament for the family borough of Mallow, but he was replaced by Sir James Cotter at the general election in 1783.
# Anticancer Fund

The Anticancer Fund (ACF) is a Belgian private not-for-profit foundation that provides evidence-based information for patients about cancers and therapies.

## History

Officially established in 2013, the foundation has grown from Reliable Cancer Therapies (RCT), a non-profit organization established in 2009. RCT is still operational today, but the foundation has taken over many of its tasks as well as the goals.

## Activities

The vision of the ACF is to expand the amount of possible treatment options for cancer. The mission of the Anticancer Fund is to cure all people who suffer from cancer. This is done on two levels: information and research.

### Information

One of the main activities of the anticancer Fund is providing the public with scientifically accurate information regarding cancer and treatments. This includes information on the different types of cancer, treatments (both conventional and non-conventional) and other information related to cancer and therapies. The Anticancer Fund holds a HON-certificate for the information that can be found on its website.
Part of ACF's activities in the information section focus on exposing false and potentially lethal information. This fits in with the goal of providing evidence-based information concerning cancer and cancer treatments. An example of this is the drug GcMAF, which has been promoted as a miracle cure for several illnesses including cancer, but for which those results were never confirmed by independent study.
Dr Pan Pantziarka is the organisation's spokesman in the United Kingdom.

### Research

In terms of research, the ACF develops promising treatment options for patients, which is done on an international scale. The ACF collaborates with other researchers across the European continent to advance the development of cures. The ACF also funds promising research projects financially. For example, the ACF is partaking in the CUSP9 trials, which focuses on the re-purposing of drugs for the treatment of cancer. It has formed a partnership called the Repurposing Drugs in Oncology project with the American GlobalCures to investigate the use of existing medicines with novel uses. It has identified Diclofenac, a common painkiller, as having significant anti-cancer properties. It is also investigating the use of nitroglycerin.

## Funding

ACF’s funding comes from a private fund, as well donations from individuals who wish to support the cause of the Anticancer Fund.
# Thomas Wood (1777–1860)

Thomas Wood (21 April 1777 – 26 January 1860) was an English Tory and later Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1806 to 1847.

## Early life

Wood was the eldest son of fourteen children of Thomas Wood and Mary Williams, daughter and heiress of Sir Edward Williams, 5th Baronet, of Llangibby Castle. He was the grandson of Thomas Wood, who was MP for Middlesex from 1779 to 1780.
Wood was educated at Harrow School from 1788 to 1795 before matriculating at Oriel College, Oxford in 1796. The family had accumulated considerable estates at Middleham, Yorkshire, Gwernyfed in Wales and Littleton and Astlam in Middlesex.

## Career

In 1806, Wood was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Breconshire. He held the seat until 1847. He was appointed High Sheriff of Breconshire for 1809 to 1810.
Wood commanded the Royal East Middlesex Militia for 56 years. Wood remained colonel of the Militia and encamped with them at Aldershot in his eightieth year. He succeeded to his mother's estates in 1820 and to his father's estates in 1835.

## Personal life

On 23 December 1801, he married Lady Caroline Stewart, daughter of Robert Stewart, 1st Marquess of Londonderry and Frances Stewart, Marchioness of Londonderry (daughter of the Whig politician Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden). Together, they had four sons and two daughters, including:
* Thomas Wood (1804–1872), who served as MP for Middlesex; he married Frances Smyth, a daughter of John Henry Smyth and Lady Elizabeth Anne Smyth (daughter of George FitzRoy, 4th Duke of Grafton).
* Sir Charles Alexander Wood (1810–1890), who married Sophia Ann Brownrigg, a daughter of John Studholme Brownrigg, a prominent merchant and MP for Boston.
Wood and his wife enjoyed the friendship of members of the royal family. George IV visited the Woods at Gwernyfed and other royals visited them at Littleton. William IV nominated Wood to be one of his executors.
He died at home in Littleton, at the age of 82.
# Antissella

Antissella is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Antissella alicespringsensis Lessard & Woodley, 2021
* Antissella elongata Lessard & Woodley, 2021
* Antissella kalbarriensis Lessard & Woodley, 2021
* Antissella nigricentalis Lessard & Woodley, 2021
* Antissella ottensorum Lessard & Woodley, 2021
* Antissella parvidentata (Macquart, 1850)
* Antissella purprasina Lessard & Woodley, 2021
* Antissella quinquecella (Macquart, 1846)
# Antist

Antist is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in southwestern France.
# Minbar (disambiguation)

The minbar is the location within a mosque where the imam stands.
Minbar may also refer to:
# Antodice neivai

Antodice neivai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lane in 1940.
# Shade (novel)

Shade is a novel published in 2004 by the Irish novelist and film writer Neil Jordan.
The book begins in the 1950s with the brutal murder of the central protagonist, Nina Hardy, at the hands of a mentally and physically scarred veteran of the First World War.
What follows is an explanation of the motivation leading to the murder, of her childhood, her parents' lives, the brutality of war and the aftermath of her demise. The novel's narrative jumps between times and between narrators cohesively.
The title itself comes from the shade (or ghost) of Nina Hardy which, travelling through time, is able to review but not change the events leading to its loss of corporeality. Along with accounts of analogous occurrences that foreshadow Nina's brutal end, the impotence of her ghost to actually alter its fate lends a poignant air of inevitability to the entire story. The book is strongly descriptive, especially visually, and deals with emotional issues with plenty of narrative tricks and a strong literary style.
* This article about a historical novel of the 2000s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
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# Thymus carnosus

Thymus carnosus is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to southern Portugal and Spain. It is a woody, upright perennial to 41 cm (16 in) tall, with clusters of fleshy, oval, light green to grey-green leaves, furry on their undersides. Its white, lilac, or pink flowers are borne on 41 cm (16 in) spikes and are protected by oval green bracts.
The plant is hardy from USDA Zones 7–11.
# Minoru Nakano

Minoru Nakano (中野 稔, Nakano Minoru, born 18 October 1936) is a Japanese ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Minoru Murata

Minoru Murata (村田 實, Murata Minoru, 2 March 1894 – 26 June 1937) was a Japanese film director, screenwriter, and actor who was one of the major directors of the silent era in Japan.

## Career

Born in Tokyo, Murata started out as a shingeki actor on the stage. Murata's troupe appeared in the first "pure films" directed by Norimasa Kaeriyama at Tenkatsu in 1918. On the recommendation of the playwright Kaoru Osanai, he then joined Shochiku in 1920 and participated in the actors school Osanai ran there. He ended up directing Souls on the Road (1921), a ground breaking reformist film that is one of the few films surviving from that era. Murata later moved to Nikkatsu, where he directed such critical hits as Seisaku's Wife (1924) and The Street Juggler (1925) which were "important in establishing the form of Japanese films about contemporary life." He later worked at Shinkō Kinema. He started up the important journal, Eiga kagaku kenkyū, in 1928 with Kiyohiko Ushihara, and helped found the Directors Guild of Japan in 1936, becoming its first president. Often battling illness, he died suddenly in 1937.

## Selected filmography
### As actor

* The Glow of Life (1918)

### As director

* Souls on the Road (路上の霊魂 Rojō no reikon) (1921)
* Seisaku's Wife (清作の妻 Seisaku no Tsuma) (1924)
* The Street Juggler (街の手品師 Machi no tejinashi) (1925)
* Nichirin (日輪 The Sun) (1926)
* Muteki (霧笛 The Foghorn) (1934)
# Thysanus

Thysanus may refer to:
* Thysanus, a genus of wasps in the family Signiphoridae described in 1840
* Thysanus, a genus of flowering plants in the family Connaraceae; synonym of Cnestis
* Thysanus, a genus of cnidarians in the family Faviidae; unknown status, described in 1863 by Duncan, a junior homonym
# Thysanozoon flavotuberculatum

Thysanozoon flavotuberculatum (also called the yellow spot flatworm) is a species of flatworm of the genus Thysanozoon, that was first described in 1939. T. flavotuberculatum is greyish with scattered black flecks and yellow papillae. It is found in the seas around Australia and Indonesia.
# Ministry of the Military

Military of the Military may refer to:
* Ministry of Military Affairs (Poland), a Polish government ministry during the Second Polish Republic and World War II
* Ministry of War (imperial China) (兵部), a Chinese government ministry between the Sui and Qing dynasties
* Ministry of Military (Korean Empire) (軍部), a Korean government ministry between the late Joseon and Imperial Korean periods
* Ministry of War (pre-modern Japan) (兵部省), a Japanese government ministry between the Asuka and Meiji periods
* Ministry of the Army (陸軍省), a Japanese government ministry that replaced the pre-modern Ministry of War in 1872