OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hol-Tan

The Hol-Tan was an American automobile manufactured in 1908 only.

## History

The Hol-Tan company was established in 1906 by G. P. Tangeman, Cornelius Hoagland Tangeman and E. R. Hollander as an automobile dealership in New York City. This incorporation switched their unofficial (since 1902) importation of Fiats to an official status. Hol-tan later announced that it had given up the Fiat license and would now concentrate on selling American cars only. In fact, Fiat had revoked Hol-Tan's license, in preparation for the launch of Fiat production in Poughkeepsie, New York.
The new Hol-Tan automobile was built by the Moon Motor Company of St. Louis, Missouri. Moon's C and D models were shipped to the Hollander & Tangman company of New York City and sold under the Hol-Tan name. Some cars received custom bodies in New York by Locke, Quinby and Demarest, but most were standard Moons with a new name. Hol-Tans cost $3000 or more; expensive for the time.
The company had planned to create a desirable image by taking their cars racing, but this never happened. Although Hol-Tan was the first U.S. company to enlist for the 1908 New York to Paris Race, they never provided an auto for it. The company also entered the AAA Reliability Run in the summer of 1908, though they substituted a Shawmut at the last minute. The reason for using a Shawmut rather than another marque was that the Hol-Tan Company was the New York City dealer of that brand.
The Hol-Tan car was not a great success, having lasted only one year. The following year, Hol-Tan once again became solely an automobile dealership. In 1910, the company turned to dealing in Delaunay-Belleville and Lancia, after Shawmut went out of business. There are no known surviving Hol-Tans.
# Ghorat–Hazarajat alpine meadow

The Ghorat-Hazarajat alpine meadow ecoregion (WWF ID: PA1004) covers the high mountainous elevations of central Afghanistan. The ecoregion fans out to the west from the capital city of Kabul at the eastern point. Vegetation is thornbush meadows and alpine grassland. The region is the home of the critically endangered Afghan brook salamander (Paradactylodon mustersi), which depends on the cold waters of the high streams of the ecoregion.

## Location and description

The Koh-i-Baba range of mountains is the western extension across Afghanistan of the Hindu Kush mountains. Elevations range from a low of 1,248 metres (4,094 ft) to a high of 4,868 metres (15,971 ft), with an average of 2,970 metres (9,740 ft). The ecoregion to the north is the Paropamisus xeric woodlands (xeric meaning dry), and the ecoregion to the south is the Central Afghan Mountains xeric woodlands.

## Climate

The climate of the ecoregion is Humid continental climate - Warm, dry summer sub-type (Köppen climate classification Dsb), with large seasonal temperature differentials and a warm summer (no month averaging over 22 °C (72 °F), and at least four months averaging over 10 °C (50 °F). The driest month between April and September has less than 1/3 the precipitation of the wettest month.

## Flora and fauna

The vegetation of the ecoregion is predominantly thornbush meadows and alphine grasslands. 72% of the ground in the ecoregion is herbaceous cover or shrubs; the remainder is bare ground. The habitat is considered vulnerable due to livestock grazing and diversion of water sources.
Over 190 species of vertebrates have been recorded in the ecoregion. Only one, however, is endemic - the endangered Afghan brook salamander, which may have a range of less than 10 square kilometers, and number fewer than 2,000 individuals. Birds of conservation interest include the near-threatened Cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus), the endangered Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus), the vulnerable Pale-backed pigeon (Columba eversmanni), and the endangered Rufous backed bunting (Emberiza jankowskii).

## Protected areas

Less than 1% of the ecoregion is officially protected. These protected areas include:
* Band-e Amir National Park
# Honda Foresight

The Honda Foresight (chassis code Honda FES 250 or MF04) is a scooter produced by Honda from 1997 to 2007. Was also sold by Peugeot Motocycles rebadged as Peugeot SV 250.

## History

Presented in June 1997, the Foresight was born as a maxiscooter heir to the Honda CN250 and has a design inspired by motorcycles, taking up the same V-shaped front projector from the Honda CBR1100XX, while the tail is clearly inspired by that of the Honda Accord sedan with the two lights connected in one piece.
The Foresight was only offered with a 250 engine and was sold globally, achieving great success especially in Europe, so much so that Honda's top management developed two versions with a cubic capacity reduced to 125 and 150 cc, called the Honda Pantheon and produced in Italy at the Atessa plant from 1998.
At launch, it featured a brand new frame with the CBS integral braking system in which, by acting only on the left lever, both the rear drum brake and the central piston of the front disc are activated simultaneously. The saddle is 745 mm high from the ground and the compartment under it has a capacity of 40 litres.
The 250 engine is a single-cylinder four-stroke 249 cubic centimetre two-valve liquid-cooled engine that delivers 21 horsepower at 7000 rpm, the brakes are 240 mm front disc and 160 mm rear drum.
At the beginning of 2000, both the Foresight and its twin Pantheon proved to be among the best-selling scooters in Italy and the production of specimens for the European market was moved to the Atessa plant of Honda Italia Industriale S.p.A. The Italian-made model also debuts a new 220mm rear disc brake, updates to the CBS system and improved overall build quality. The dashboard with digital elements is also introduced. The engine is Euro 1 approved by adopting the standard ACR catalyst and power drops to 19.2 HP.
In June 2005 the latest update made its debut with the engine which was Euro 2 approved and the passenger handles in the same color as the bodywork and a new front light group were introduced.
Production ends in August 2007 replaced by the Honda Forza/Jazz (NSS 250).
# GhanaWeb

GhanaWeb, founded as GhanaHomePage, is a Ghananian portal, content curation and syndication website covering news, politics, business, sports, entertainment, opinions and general information about Ghana. It was launched by GhanaWeb B.V., a privately-owned Dutch company in 1999. It also offers background information, classifieds, radio stations and a social network for Ghanaians and the Diaspora.
GhanaWeb is owned by Bellaart Investments B.V. It has evolved over the years to include video content (GhanaWeb TV) and social media components as well as a mobile app (GhanaWeb Reporter).

## History

Ghanaweb.com began in 1992 by Akoto Francis as GhanaHomePage. It was a print magazine serving the growing Ghanaian community in Amsterdam by collating news stories from Ghanaian newspapers.
In 1999, the website was renamed as GhanaWeb. - a blog on the domain of the University of Uta in Finland - which was conceived in the early nineties by a Ghanaian lecturer working in Finland. GhanaWeb.com/GhanaHomePage featured links to news, sports, announcements, chat rooms, a Ghanaian dictionary and many other resources. News stories from Ghana were republished from different sources and mailing lists from magazines.
GhanaWeb has currently evolved from a news aggregator to a producer of original content. It also has a mobile app. In 2020, it won the first Google News Initiative (GNI) Innovation Challenge for its GhanaWeb Reporter project.

## Initiatives

In February 2020, GhanaWeb was the only Ghanaian media company to receive funding from Google (Google News Initiative (GNI) Innovation) to enable the media company to thrive in a digital era and expand its projects.
In July 2020, GhanaWeb partnered with Africa Consumer Pane, a cooperative effort between the digital publisher Africa Business Communities and market research firm MSI-ACI, to launch the Ghana Election Polls, conducted monthly to enable citizens express their opinions and projections of the 2020 elections.
# Bois-de-Vaux Cemetery

The Bois-de-Vaux Cemetery (French Cimetière du Bois-de-Vaux) is the principal burial ground of Lausanne in Switzerland.
Laid out by the architect Alphonse Laverrière between 1922 and 1951, the cemetery lies to the south of the town and has been designated as a cultural property of national importance (bien culturel suisse d'importance nationale).

## Description

There is a long central avenue lined with two rows of lime trees, banks stocked with flowering plants, ponds with fish and water lilies, many benches, and forty kilometres of hedges. Together with thousands of trees they provide homes for many different birds, while the other wildlife living in the hedges and undeveloped parts of the cemetery includes badgers, foxes, squirrels and hedgehogs. The cemetery has enough room for 26,000 plots.
When the city of Lausanne heard in 1929 that the American bishop Charles Brent had died in Lausanne and wished to be buried there, they offered a plot for his remains in the section of the Bois-de-Vaux cemetery reserved for distinguished foreigners.

## Notable graves

* Eugène Viollet-le-Duc (1814–1879), area 18, plot 101
* Charles Brent (1862–1929)
* Pierre de Coubertin (1863–1937), area 9, plots 153-154
* Alphonse Laverrière (1872-1954), area 1
* Eugenia Livanos-Niarchos (1927–1970)
* Coco Chanel (1883–1971), area 9, plot 129
* Tina Onassis Niarchos (1929–1974)
* Paul Robert (1910–1980), area 9, plot 127
* Gloria Guinness (1913–1980)
* Loel Guinness (1906–1988)
* Pierre Dudan (1916–1984)
* Stavros Niarchos (1909–1996)

## Royal graves

Some members of the exiled Yugoslav royal family were initially buried here, but their remains were later moved to the mausoleum at Oplenac, Serbia, when allowed by the government in Belgrade:
* Prince Nicholas of Yugoslavia (1928–1954)
* Prince Paul of Yugoslavia (1893–1976), former Regent of Yugoslavia, father of Prince Nicholas
* Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark (1903–1997), mother of Prince Nicholas
Also, the Queen Mother of Romania, a first cousin and friend of Princess Olga, was buried in the cemetery in 1982, but in 2019 her remains were due to be moved to the Curtea de Argeș Cathedral in Romania:
* Princess Helen of Greece and Denmark (1896–1982)

## Gallery

* Grave of Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel
* Grave of Baron Pierre de Coubertin
* Firefighters' monument
* Water feature
* Arrangement of graves
* There are many trees
# Ghana (Mbeya ward)

Ghana is an administrative ward in the Mbeya Urban district of the Mbeya Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics report there were 5,384 people in the ward, from 4,885 in 2012.$^{:95}$$^{:119}$

## Neighborhoods

The ward has 3 neighborhoods Ghana Magharibi, Ghana Mashariki, and Mbata.
# Honest Pleasure

Honest Pleasure (1973 – August 17, 1992) was an American thoroughbred racehorse.

## Background

Bred in Florida by Waldemar Farms, he was sired by leading American sire What A Pleasure, out of the mare Tularia, whose sire, Tulyar, was owned and bred by The Aga Khan IV and was a stakes winner in Ireland and England. He was purchased at the Saratoga yearling sales for $45,000 by Bertram and Diana Firestone in 1974.
He was trained by Hall of Fame trainer LeRoy Jolley,

## Racing career

Honest Pleasure was a precocious two-year-old and dominated his division. Headstrong like his grandsire, Bold Ruler, he liked to run in front and easily won the Champagne Stakes, Laurel Futurity Stakes, Arlington-Washington Futurity Stakes, and the Cowdin Stakes. At the end of the year, he was named American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt.
1976 brought a rival in Bold Forbes, another colt with a similar ancestry in grandsire Bold Ruler and running style. Bold Forbes had raced mostly in Puerto Rico as a two-year-old but challenged Honest Pleasure at three.
Honest Pleasure won the Flamingo Stakes by 11 lengths in February, and went on to win the Florida Derby and the Blue Grass Stakes as the favorite.
In the Kentucky Derby Jolley had Honest Pleasure sit off the pace and but he made his move too late and was beaten to the wire by Bold Forbes. In the Preakness, Honest Pleasure and Bold Forbes went to the lead and dueled through 6 furlongs in 1:09, only to lose to Elocutionist, with Honest Pleasure placing a poor fifth. He did not enter the Belmont Stakes, leaving it to Bold Forbes who narrowly won. Honest Pleasure rebounded with victory in the Travers in a stakes record time of 2:00 1/5 for 1 1/4 miles, which was broken by General Assembly in 1979 with a time of 2:00 flat, a record only broken in 2016 by Arrogate.
Later that fall, he challenged older horses in the Marlboro Cup. Carrying 119 pounds and guided by Craig Perret, The race was run on a muddy track and after leading most of the way he was caught at the wire, by the three time Horse of the year gelding Forego, who carried a 137 lb. impost, headed him out of a victory in a photo finish.
At four, Honest Pleasure won the Ben Ali Handicap at Keeneland Race Course.

## Stud record

Retired to stud in 1977, Honest Pleasure sired several stakes winners. His progeny includes Judge Angelucci, Tres Paraiso, Honest Princess, Bedside Promise and Leroy S. (named after the Trainer Leroy Stanton Jolley).
Honest Pleasure died on August 17, 1992, at Harris Farms in California.

## Resources

* Pedigree & Partial Stats
* Time Heading to a Lonely Derby
# Holy Cross Cemetery (Menlo Park, California)

Holy Cross Cemetery, also known as Holy Cross Catholic Cemetery is an American Roman Catholic cemetery located in Menlo Park, California, established in the 1860s.

## History

The cemetery's oldest gravestone dates to 1860, the exact date of the cemetery formation is unknown. This had been a nonsectarian graveyard until the Catholic Church purchased it in 1872.
The initial layout and landscaping of the cemetery was completed by Irish landscaper, Michael Lynch (1847–1918) who happens to also be buried at Holy Cross. Other notable projects of Lynch included the grounds of the Flood estate of Woodside; the Timothy Hopkins estate in Menlo Park; and he worked on Stanford University's landscaping. A section of the cemetery is made of only children's graves.
In 1953, the abandoned St. Dennis Cemetery of Menlo Park had their remains moved to Holy Cross, however only 24 of the 174 bodies were moved because the rest could not be found. In the 1950s and 1960s the cemetery was reconstructed under the leadership of John Kiefer and Edwin Kennedy.

## Notable graves

Many of the early pioneer families of the Bay Area are buried at this cemetery. Notable graves include the following:
* John Beltramo (1859–1948)
* Juana Briones de Miranda (c. 1802–1889) an early Californio, settling in what is modern-day San Francisco and Palo Alto.
* Walter Jelich (1871–1949) and Mary Jelich (1880–1972)
* Elena Selby Atherton Macondray Selby (1845–1906), the child of Faxon Dean Atherton, and the widow of Frederick William Macondray Jr. (1803–1862), and Percival Walker Selby (1864–1924).
* Oscar Salvatierra (1935–2019) Stanford University doctor was that involved in the development and passage of the National Organ Transplant Act of 1984.
* Jared Lawrence Rathbone (1844–1907) was the United States Consul General in Paris from 1887 to 1891.
# Home Again (TV series)

Home Again is a British television sitcom produced by the BBC and broadcast on BBC One in 2006. It starred Peter Egan, Samantha Janus, Bruce Mackinnon and Sinéad Cusack as two couples of different generations living in one house.
The show lasted for one series only, during which six episodes were produced and broadcast. The theme song was Inbetween Days by The Cure.
# Ghana-Lebanon Islamic School

The Ghana-Lebanon Islamic School (GLIS) complex is a private non-profit institution in Accra founded in 2000 and commissioned in May 2001 by the then vice president of Ghana, Aliu Mahama. The school consist of Primary School, Junior High School (JHS), Senior High School (SHS) and an Arabic Studies Unit (ASU).

## History

Ghana-Lebanon Islamic School Complex (GLIS) was founded in January 2000 and commissioned on 19 May 2001 by the late Vice President of the Republic of Ghana, Alhaji Aliu Mahama. It started as Ghana-Lebanon Islamic Secondary School (GLISS) with only a few courses before expanding further to include Junior High School and Primary School. The school is owned and managed by the Ghana Islamic Society for Education and Reformation (GISER), a group made up of mainly Lebanese business persons working in Ghana. The school was established as part of GISER's corporate social responsibility.
# Hong Zicheng

Hong Zicheng (simplified Chinese: 洪自诚; traditional Chinese: 洪自誠; pinyin: Hóng Zìchéng; Wade–Giles: Hung Tzu-Ch'eng, fl. 1572–1620) was a Chinese philosopher who lived during the end of the Ming dynasty.
Zicheng (自誠) was Hong's zi (字, 'courtesy name'); his given name was Hong Yingming (Hung Ying-ming, 洪應明), and his hao (號, 'pseudonym') was Huanchu Daoren (Huan-ch'u Tao-jen, 還初道人, 'Daoist Adept who Returns to the Origin').
Hong Zicheng wrote the Caigentan, the Xianfo qizong, and several no-longer extant books. The c. 1590 Caigentan (菜根譚, 'Vegetable Roots Discourse') is an eclectic compilation of philosophical aphorisms that combine elements from Confucianism, Daoism, and Chan Buddhism. The 1602 Xianfo qizong (仙佛奇蹤, 'Marvelous Traces of Transcendents and Buddhas') contains legends about Daoist and Buddhist masters. The Qing dynasty catalog to the Siku Quanshu summarizes the Xianfo qizong:
   It covers episodes of about sixty-three Daoists from Laozi to Zhang Sanfeng; comments on immortality; nineteen patriarchs of Indian Buddhism, from Sakyamuni to Prajnatara (c. 457), and forty-two patriarchs of Chan Buddhism, from Bodhidharma (c. 502) to Chuanzi 船子 (ninth century); and mysteries of eternity.
Hong is a historically enigmatic figure. "Nothing is known about his life and career", write Goodrich and Fang (1976:678), except that he was a contemporary of Yu Kongqian (于孔兼), both of whom flourished during the Wanli Emperor's reign (1572–1620). Yu Kongjian was a high-ranking scholar-bureaucrat in Wanli's administration, but he resigned in 1588 after involvement in a controversy, returned to his birthplace in Jintan (Jiangsu Province), and devoted himself to writing and teaching, including lectures at the Donglin Academy. Yu's preface to the Caigentan provides the only early information about Hong Zicheng's life.
   One day my friend Hung Tzu-ch'eng appeared with his Ts'ai-ken t'an which he showed to me begging me for a preface. ... The fact that he uses the words "vegetable roots" to designate his discourse has its origin in his purifying experience of poverty, and is also based upon a comparison of the cultivation of human morality with that of plants. One can imagine that the author has been harassed by the storms of life and has endured several precarious situations. Master Hung says [paraphrasing 1:91]: "If Heaven makes me suffer physically, I set my mind at rest and supplement my physical frailty in this way. If Heaven tries me by adversity, I stick to my principles to the utmost and withstand the setbacks in this way." From this we can infer that he admonishes and stimulates himself.
"We glean from this work that Hong might have suffered, like his friend Yu Kongjian," say Aitken and Kwok (2006:173), "a disappointing departure from official life joining the increasing ranks of recluses in the towns and lake areas of the lower Yangzi River region."
Modern research (Lo 2002:136) suggests that Hong might have been a native of Xindu District of Chengdu (Sichuan Province).
# Azilia

Azilia is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1881. It is a senior synonym of Cardimia.

## Species

As of March 2021 it contains eleven species, found in Central America, South America, Cuba, on Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and in the United States:
* Azilia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893 – USA to Panama
* Azilia boudeti Simon, 1895 – Brazil
* Azilia eximia (Mello-Leitão, 1940) – Brazil
* Azilia formosa Keyserling, 1881 (type) – Peru
* Azilia guatemalensis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 – Central America to Peru, St. Vincent
* Azilia histrio Simon, 1895 – Brazil
* Azilia integrans (Mello-Leitão, 1935) — Brazil
* Azilia marmorata Mello-Leitão, 1948 – Guyana
* Azilia montana Bryant, 1940 – Cuba
* Azilia rojasi Simon, 1895 – Venezuela
* Azilia vachoni (Caporiacco, 1954) – French Guiana
In synonymy:
* A. mexicana Banks, 1898 = Azilia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893
* A. vagepicta Simon, 1895 = Azilia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893
Formerly placed here
* Azilia leucostigma Mello-Leitão, 1941– now in Galianoella
# Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant

The Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant (红沿河核电站) is located in Donggang Town, Wafangdian in Liaoning Province of China. The site is within the Prefecture-level city of Dalian, 104 kilometres (65 mi) north of Dalian City proper. The first unit started commercial operations in June 2013.
Phase I consists of four CPR-1000 reactors, which is a design developed by China from the Framatome-designed PWRs at the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant.
Phase II is the first construction of two ACPR1000 reactors, further development of the CPR-1000. This reactor will include a core catcher and double containment as additional safety measures.

## Progress

The project was approved by the National Development and Reform Commission in April 2006, and projected to cost 23 billion Renminbi for the first two units. The cost will be shared between the China Power Investment Corporation, the China General Nuclear Power Group and two Liaoning companies. Liaoning Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Co., Ltd., a joint venture, is managing the construction and will be the operator of the plant once it goes online. The operator is a 45–45–10 joint venture of China Power Investment Corporation (now State Power Investment Corporation), China General Nuclear Power Group and Dalian Construction Investment Group.
Construction started in summer of 2006 with excavation of two large holes that will have the reactors put in them and a containment built around them. 'First concrete' for the first unit was poured in August 2007. 'Ground breaking' ceremony was held on 28 July 2010 for starting the work of two 1000 MWe CPR-1000 pressurized water reactors of phase II.
On 17 February 2013 Hongyanhe 1 was connected to the grid, having started criticality testing on 16 January 2013. It began commercial operation on 6 June.
On 23 November 2013 Hongyanhe 2 was connected to the grid.
Hongyanhe 4 achieved first criticality on 5 March 2016, was connected to the grid on 1 April 2016, and entered commercial operation on 20 September 2016.
The Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Station reached full operational capacity on 24 June 2022 with total installed capacity of 6,710 MW.

## Reactor Data

The Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant consists of 6 operational reactors.
| Unit | Type / Model | Net el. power | Gross el. power | Thermal power | Construction start | First criticality | Grid connection | Operation start |
| Phase I ||||||||||
| Hongyanhe 1 | PWR / CPR-1000 | 1061 MW | 1119 MW | 2905 MW | 2007-7-18 | 2013-1-16 | 2013-2-17 | 2013-6-6 |
| Hongyanhe 2 | PWR / CPR-1000 | 1061 MW | 1119 MW | 2905 MW | 2008-3-28 | 2013-10-24 | 2013-11-23 | 2014-5-13 |
| Hongyanhe 3 | PWR / CPR-1000 | 1061 MW | 1119 MW | 2905 MW | 2009-3-7 | 2014-10-27 | 2015-3-23 | 2015-8-16 |
| Hongyanhe 4 | PWR / CPR-1000 | 1061 MW | 1119 MW | 2905 MW | 2009-8-15 | 2016-3-5 | 2016-4-1 | 2016-6-8 |
| Phase II ||||||||||
| Hongyanhe 5 | PWR / ACPR1000 | 1061 MW | 1119 MW | 2905 MW | 2015-3-29 | 2021-06-13 | 2021-06-25 | 2021-7-31 |
| Hongyanhe 6 | PWR / ACPR1000 | 1061 MW | 1119 MW | 2905 MW | 2015-6-24 | 2022-04-21 | 2022-05-02 | 2022-06-23 |