OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arjunesvara Siva Temple

Arjunesvara Siva Temple is an abandoned 12th century temple in Bhubaneswar, in the Indian state of Orissa. The temple is situated on the southern embankment of the Bindusagar tank on the right side of the ratha road branching from the road connecting Lingaraja temple to Ramesvara temple.

## History

Architectural features like saptaratha on plan suggest that this temple was built in the 12th-13th Century A.D.

## Description

The temple faces west, behind the temple of Bhabani Sankara and in the south-east corner of the Sari Deul, which is an ASI protected monument.

### Architecture

The temple is constructed in the Kalingan style using grey sandstone and dry masonry. The main temple is a Rekha Deul. The temple has a square vimana measuring 3.5 square metres with a renovated frontal porch of 0.8 metres. The vimana is saptaratha with seven offset projections on each wall as distinguished by a central raha and a pair of anuraha, anuratha, and kanika pagas on either side. The cella measures 1.5 square metres. The vimana is of rekha order that is 6.2 metres tall. The temple has typical bada and gandi with mastaka missing. With threefold divisions of the bada the temple has a panchaga bada measuring 2.2 metres in height. At the bottom the pabhaga measures 0.5 metres, tala jangha 0.5 metres, bandhana 0.2 metres, upara jangha 0.40 metres and baranda with a set of five mouldings measures 0.56 metres in height. Gandi measures 4.00 metres in height and is devoid of decoration.
The raha niches on three sides uniformly measure 0.55 metres in height x 0.3 metres in width x 0.15 metres in depth are all empty. However, on both sides the niches are decorated with scrollwork.

### Decorative features

Above the doorjambs is a sukanasa which is designed after a khakhara mundi flanked by two miniature rekha deulas. Up to the gandi portion the temple is carved with series of khakhara mundis inserted in every paga. The jangha portion is decorated with series of stylised chaitya motifs and bada is relieved with scrollwork. The doorjambs measure 1.4 metres in height and 0.95 metres in width and are decorated with three plain vertical bands. The lintel is plain.

## Condition

The temple is showing signs of deterioration and a rapid process of decay due to the growth of vegetation on the exterior walls. Since there is no mastaka, rain water enters inside the sanctum. Local people use it as a public toilet. The temple was repaired by Orissa State Archaeology under X and XI Finance Commission Award.
# Tadcaster Bridge

Tadcaster Bridge or Wharfe Bridge spans the River Wharfe in Tadcaster, North Yorkshire, England. The road bridge is believed to date from around 1700. It is the main route connecting the two sides of the town and one of two road crossings in the town, the other being the bridge for the A64 bypass. Tadcaster Bridge partially collapsed on 29 December 2015 after flooding that followed Storm Eva, and reopened on 3 February 2017.

## History

The first bridge is believed to have been constructed around 1200, using stone from Tadcaster Castle, and the current bridge was built around 1700. Each of its seven bays has a cutwater and arch supporting the roadway and parapet. Built of Magnesian Limestone, the bridge was widened in the 19th century on the upstream side. It was listed at Grade II on 12 July 1985.
The bridge was temporarily closed after flooding in 2012.

### Partial collapse and repair

Concerns for public safety led to the bridge closing to pedestrians and traffic on 26 December 2015. The town started to flood the same day as a result of heavy rainfall following Storm Eva, and on the evening of 29 December the bridge partially collapsed. It caused the gas main to fracture and prompted the evacuation of hundreds of residents. Without use of the bridge, traffic could cross the river only via the A64, which required a long detour. Pedestrians could cross the river using the Tadcaster Viaduct.
In early 2016, Historic England carried out an assessment of the significance of the Grade-II listed bridge to inform its restoration, revealing that the bridge had been widened in 1791, expanding a structure built in 1698 that had replaced an earlier one.
The bridge repair took thirteen months at a cost of £4.4 million. The provision of an adjacent temporary pedestrian footbridge was deemed essential. Following a refusal by Samuel Smith's Brewery to allow a temporary footbridge to be built on its land, an alternative site was found using land owned by Selby District Council and Tadcaster Town Council. Tadcaster Albion Football Club allowed access across its car park for people to reach the footbridge.
The bridge reopened on 3 February 2017. The reconstruction work was funded jointly by the UK government, which contributed £3 million, and a Local Enterprise Partnership which contributed £1.4 million.
# Uxbridge Township, Barnes County, North Dakota

Uxbridge Township is a civil township in Barnes County, North Dakota, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 111.
The original post office was named Uxbridge, by the first postmaster and early settler, John Bascom, who immigrated from Uxbridge, Ontario, Canada. The post office address has since been renamed. The township retains the original name of Uxbridge and is a subdivision of Barnes County.
# National Restoration Party

National Restoration Party may refer to:
* National Restoration Party (Costa Rica)
* National Restoration Party (Peru)
* National Restoration Party (Zambia)
# Georgia State Agricultural and Mechanical School System

The Georgia Agricultural and Mechanical University System.

## History

In 1906 the Georgia General Assembly created eleven regional high schools.
* One of these was the Eleventh District A & M School. Its original academic building and two dormitory buildings were designed by architect Haralson Bleckley. The Eleventh District school evolved into a junior college, one of the first state-supported junior colleges in the state. It was named South Georgia State Junior College from 1927 to 1929, South Georgia State College from 1929 to 1936, and South Georgia College from 1936 until sometime in the early 2010s when it was renamed back to South Georgia State College.
In 2019 the system was in the news for a proposal to merge three historically black colleges into it, by state legislative bill SB278. A revised bill would allow the three institutions to keep their original names, but was still controversial. The institutions are Albany State University, Fort Valley State University, and Savannah State University.
Architect Haralson Bleckley provided design, in 1904-05, for an early school system.
# Tundra (1936 film)

Tundra is a 1936 American drama film directed by Norman Dawn and featuring Merrill McCormick, Frank Baker and Earl Dwire. Originally the film was backed by Universal Pictures, but it was dropped when Carl Laemmle lost control of the studio. Production and distribution was then taken over by the independent Burroughs-Tarzan Pictures. Seven months of location shooting took place in Alaska. The film's sets were designed by the art director Charles Clague. Footage from the film was later re-used for the 1949 RKO release Arctic Fury.

## Cast

* Alfred Delcambre as Dr. Jason Barlow
* Merrill McCormick as Mack - The Trapper
* Jack Santos as Kuyuk - Eskimo from Noonak
* Frank Baker as White Man from Noonak
* Earl Dwire as Trading Post Keeper
* Wally Howes as Trapper
* Elsie Duran as Sayuk's Mother
* Bertha Maldanado as Sayuk - Eskimo Child
* Frazer Acosta as Umnak - Sayuk's Father
# Order of Saint Nicholas (Georgia)

The Order of Saint Nicholas (Georgian: წმინდა ნიკოლოზის ორდენი, romanized: ts'minda nik'olozis ordeni) is an honor awarded by the President of Georgia . Established on July 31, 2009, in accordance with parliamentary decree number 1553, the Order of St. Nicholas is awarded to individuals for outstanding charitable or social activities in free service to the country and the people.

## Insignia

The Order of St. Nicholas is a golden star. Obverse of the Order: In the big star, burgundy enamel dominates. The ends are golden, with green and gold enamel as the background. In the center of the star is a relief depicting St. Nicholas. Around it is used white enamel with the inscription "St. Nicholas", the edge of which is decorated with ornaments. The star is attached to the hoop ring by a moving gold stalk. The gold ring is rigidly attached to the bracket. The bracelet ring is gold. Reverse of the Order: In the center of the reverse, on a golden background, is embossed the Coat of Arms of Georgia. The ribbon of the Order is red and white.
# Guidoni

Guidoni is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Guidoni
* Dorival Guidoni Junior (born 1972), Brazilian retired footballer
* Jean Guidoni (born 1952) French singer
* Stefano Guidoni (born 1971) Italian footballer
* Umberto Guidoni (born 1954), Italian astrophysicist, science writer and a former ESA astronaut,
# Gulabi (2014 film)

Gulabi is an Indian Marathi language film directed by Guddu Dhanoa and produced by Santosh Dhanoa, Aniket Karnik and Renuka Karnik. The film stars Sachin Khedekar , Pakkhi Hegde and Vineet Sharma. The film was released on 12 September 2014.

## Synopsis

ACP Arjun is authorized to arrest Gulabi, a dance bar girl. Their story takes a turn when the girl's charm makes Arjun forget about his duty. Gulabi is revealed to be the direct victim of the dance bar and the system which governs its employees.

## Cast

* Sachin Khedekar as Arjun
* Pakkhi Hegde as Gulabi
* Vineet Sharma as Ravi Kale
* Kaajal Vashisht as Mallika
* Vinay Apte as Sarpotdar
* Jaspal Sandhu

## Critical response

Gulabi received negative reviews from critics. Mihir Bhanage of The Times of India rated the film 2 out of 5 stars and syas "Guddu Dhanoa has tried his best to make a unique love story but sadly, it doesn’t quite strike a chord with the viewers. Watch this one only if you have to". Ganesh Matkari of Pune Mirror wrote "The only saving grace to an extent is Sachin Khedekar's presence and the dignity it brings to the scenes. Beyond that, the lesser said about the film the better". A reviewer from Divya Marathi wrote "Being a dance bar theme, the layout is a bit gaudy. It is not a subject that can be watched with the family. But the dire reality of Barbal's sufferings and the current social situation comes out in 'Gulabi'". Soumitra Pote of Maharashtra Times rated the film 1.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "Story, screenplay, dialogues, acting, logic except for exception, this movie is deceived in all respects... making one say that the theme of the cage is 'a mockery today'."
# Gummy (disambiguation)

Gummy is a kind of gelatin candy.
Gummy or gummi may also refer to:

## Places and jurisdictions

* Gummi in Byzacena, a city and former bishopric in Roman Africa, now a Latin Catholic titular see
* Gummi in Proconsulari, a city and former bishopric in Roman Africa, now a Latin Catholic titular see
* Gummi, Nigeria, a local government area in Zamfara State, Nigeria

## Other

* Gummy (singer) (born 1981), Korean R&B singer
* Gummibär, a German international multi-lingual character and virtual band
* Gummi (software), a LaTeX editor for Linux/Gnome
* Gummy bear, a small, rubbery-textured confectionery in the form of a bear
* Gummi Bears (TV series), a Disney animated television series
* Gummy shark, a shark in the family Triakidae
* "Gummy", a song by Brockhampton
* Geummi (alternate spelling "Gummi"), member of Korean girl group Crayon Pop
# Lucien Abbe

Lucien Abbe (22 December 1883 – 22 February 1946) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1921 Tour de France.
# Lucien (Mirbeau)

Lucien is one of the central fictional characters in the 1892-93 novel Dans le ciel (In the Sky), by French writer Octave Mirbeau.

## The tragedy of an artist

He is the friend of the embedded narrator, Georges, to whom he has bequeathed his house, situated on a fantastic mountain peak that rises vertiginously into the sky. Lucien is modeled on Vincent van Gogh, whose paintings The Irises and The Sunflowers} Mirbeau himself had purchased, and whose masterpiece The Starry Night is attributed to Lucien. However, while considering the Dutch artist to be entirely sane, Mirbeau portrays Lucien as becoming gradually unhinged. Still, Lucien is meant to be taken as an entirely imaginary character, in no way a faithful rendering of his real-life counterpart.
Like Clara in Le Jardin des supplices (The Torture Garden) and Célestine in Le Journal d'une femme de chambre (The Diary of a Chambermaid), Lucien is given no last name. The son of a butcher, Lucien had had the good fortune to emerge « sound in mind and body from the stupefying regimen of secondary school », and thereafter, against the wishes of his father, had elected to become a painter – in the same way that l'Abbé Jules, from the novel of the same name, had chosen to become a priest, « By God! » Lucien's artistic credo can be reduced to the formula he never tires of repeating: « See, feel, understand. »
But Lucien's conception of art remains confused, as he moves back and forth between Impressionism, Divisionism, and Expressionism. Never able to express his ideal of art in words, he aims too high, and the works he completes are always tragically inferior to those that he imagines, the works that his refractory hand is incapable of executing: « The deeper that I penetrate into the inexpressible and supernatural mystery of nature, the weaker and more impotent I feel in the face of such beauty. Perhaps one can conceive of nature vaguely in one's mind, but rendering that conception by using the crude, awkward, and untrustworthy instrument of the hand – that, I believe, is beyond one's human capabilities. » Thus, in the course of his development as a character – having forgotten his original convictions and lost himself in the aesthetic of the Symbolists and Pre-Raphaelites, whom Octave Mirbeau had earlier skewered in his Combats esthétiques – Lucien ends by committing suicide after cutting off his “guilty” hand.
In creating a character who constantly challenges himself, who constantly aspires to an absolute that is impossible and unattainable, Mirbeau explores the tragedy of an artist who is uncompromising, unwilling to conform to the academic traditions of art, and who, rather than submitting to them, confronts head-on the institutionalized prejudices encountered in the world of politics, the fine arts, and a public inhospitable to change.
# Lucilia pilosiventris

Lucilia pilosiventris belongs to the family Calliphoridae, the species most commonly referred to as the blowflies, and the genus Lucilia.
# Charlie Is My Darling (song)

"Charlie Is My Darling" is the title of a number of traditional Scots songs.
The first is attributed variously to James Hogg or Carolina Oliphant (Lady Nairne). A second later song of the same name is attributed to Charles Gray.
All known versions of the song refer to the figure of Bonnie Prince Charlie of Scotland (Charles Edward Stuart).
The earlier versions focus on Charles as a patriotic hero of Scotland during the Jacobite revolts of the 18th century, and it describes the arrival of Charles, referred to as "the Young Chevalier", to the Highlands, being received with joy and celebration by the townspeople, who came to his encounter while playing Scottish music and wearing traditional attires, the men getting ready to leave their houses and families to join the revolution.
A later version of the song by Robert Burns contains lyrics that mean to poke fun at Charles' womanizing reputation. Burns' version of the lyrics are, in comparison to the earlier ones, considered to be fairly risquée for the times, with a narrative that alludes to the amorous adventures of Charles with the Scottish women of the towns he visits during his battles.
Eddi Reader has recorded a popular version of this one on her highly regarded CD of Burns' songs.
There is an arrangement by Ludwig van Beethoven, "Charlie is my darling", WoO. 157 (12 songs of various nationalities) no. 3 (1819).
The song is considered to be one of the best known art pieces to represent the Jacobite movements of Scotland. It has also been adapted during the American Civil War as 'Johny is my Darling', a variation on Charlie.

## Modern adaptations

Roger Quilter's setting of the Burns version of the song was included in the Arnold Book of Old Songs, published in 1950.
The song was also parodied on BBC Radio Scotland, by comedy group Flying Pig Productions in their show Desperate Fishwives. The title was switched to "Darling is a Charlie", referring to the trials and tribulations of the then current (2008–2010) Chancellor of the Exchequer, Alistair Darling.
Another parody of the song is heard in the "Charlie X" episode of the classic series Star Trek, in which Lt. Uhura sings a special version (with lyrics adapted to the plot) as Mr. Spock accompanies her on the Vulcan lyre.
The title was used by the Rolling Stones in their 1966 documentary Charlie Is My Darling. The lyrics to this song were changed by composer Dimitri Tiomkin and featured in the 1950 movie called "Dakota Lil"; it was given the Jazz treatment and sung by Anita Ellis, who dubbed for actress Marie Windsor, who played the title lead.
The song is also in the educational computer game The Oregon Trail, where it is featured at Soda Springs as the song which plays there, as each location of note has an accompanying song.
The tune has also been used to introduce Charles Hawtrey, when he enters a scene in the movie Carry On Camping.
# Chauliodes rastricornis

Chauliodes rastricornis, the spring fishfly, is a species of fishfly in the family Corydalidae. It is found in North America.
# Chauliacia securigera

Chauliacia securigera is a feather mite found on swifts.
# Gundur

Gundur is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Gangawati taluk of Koppal district in Karnataka.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Gundur had a population of 6273 with 3166 males and 3107 females.
# Gunby (surname)

Gunby is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Gunby (1745–1807), American planter and soldier
* Peter Gunby (1934–2022), British footballer and coach
* Steve Gunby (born 1984), British footballer
* Trish Gunby, American politician
# Gunby, South Kesteven

Gunby is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Gunby and Stainby, in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated close to the borders with Leicestershire and Rutland, and 9 miles (14 km) south from Grantham, and 2 miles (3 km) west from the A1 road. In 1921 the parish had a population of 119. On 1 April 1931 the parish was abolished and merged with Stainby to form "Gunby and Stainby".
To the east is North Witham, to the north, Stainby, and to the west, Sewstern. The parish is administered as part of the Colsterworth district parishes grouped parish council.
The village name derives from a "farmstead or village of a man called Gunni", from the Old Scandinavian person name, and 'by', a farmstead, village or settlement.
Gunby Grade II listed Anglican church is dedicated to St Nicholas. Of 15th-century origin, it was rebuilt by Richard Coad in 1869, although the Perpendicular tower remained.
The closest amenities are in Colsterworth, South Witham and Buckminster.
# Lucy Soulsby

Lucy Helen Muriel Soulsby (18 July 1856 – 19 May 1927) was a British headmistress of Oxford High School for Girls. She notably opposed women's suffrage.

## Life

Soulsby was born in London in 1856. Her parents were Susan Sybilla (born Thompson) and Christopher Percy Soulsby and she spent her early childhood in New Zealand. She and her mother, who ran a school, returned to England in 1867 after her father died. She was very close to her mother who provided her education. When they were living together in Salcombe in Devon their whole day was devoted to household chores, serving tea for visitors and good works in the parish. On Sundays she ran the Sunday School and both of them wrote for magazines. Lucy described her day to a magazine who were intrigued but her mother would not allow it to be published. In 1876 she passed Cambridge University's external examinations (for women).
When her mother died in 1904, Soulsby published an extract of her papers as Home is Best in the same year. Her papers included daily letters sent between them when they were not living together.
In 1885, Dorothea Beale took an interest in Soulsby's career and she began to work at Beale's Cheltenham Ladies College which Soulsby acknowledged was excellent training for her career. She became the headmistress of Oxford High School for Girls in 1887 taking over from Matilda Ellen Bishop In her first year she employed Charles Dodgson as a mathematics tutor. He proved a demanding teacher, but he later donated several first editions of his (Lewis Carroll's) Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. She introduced chemistry as a subject with the warning that it should not overshadow needlework.
Soulsby was a friend of Elizabeth Wordsworth and she was on the council of Wordsworth's Lady Margaret Hall but she came to think that women should not aspire to academic subjects and she was a lone voice in opposing the idea that women in Oxford should be given degrees. Every other Girls' Public Day School Company headmistress was in support of the idea.
From 1897 to 1915 she led a small school for up to 40 girls at the Manor House, Brondesbury. She supported the Women's National Anti-Suffrage League and believed that women should not have the vote. She valued each pupil and trained each so that they could be as good a wife and mother as her mother had been. By 1915 when she retired these ambitions were no longer inspirational for students. She said that when she needed advice she turned to men. Her 1914 revised version of Principles of Education emphasised bible-reading, prayer and self-discipline.
Soulsby died, unmarried, in Reading in 1927.
# Chef2chef

Chef2Chef.net is a culinary website with recipes, columns, food-related forums and blogs, chef interviews, and online cooking classes. The site has an index and search tool that includes culinary schools in the U.S. and around the globe with information available by city, state, and country. Chef2Chef has a restaurant and food services employment job board for job seekers and employers and a Marketplace with equipment, services, and supplies for the chef consumer and food service organizations. The site also posts information about industry scholarships and grants, food-related festivals and events, and farmers markets across the U.S. and Canada.

## Background

Chef2Chef was co-founded in 1999 by David and Pamela Nelson and partners, Fred and Margie Roosli. QuinStreet, Inc., an online marketing company based in Foster City, CA acquired the site in October 2006.

## Recognition

In 2002, PC Magazine Website Rover editors rated Chef2Chef.net the Editor's Choice of their top eight culinary websites.
# Gunnar Andersson (politician)

Sven Gunnar Andersson (18 February 1896 in Porvoo - 1 January 1956) was a Finnish turner, trade union functionary and politician. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1933 to 1951, representing the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP). During the Continuation War, he was one of the signatories of the "Petition of the Thirty-three", which members of the Peace opposition presented to President Ryti on 20 August 1943.
# Gunning for Vengeance

Gunning for Vengeance is a 1946 American Western film directed by Ray Nazarro, which stars Charles Starrett, Marjean Neville, and The Trailsmen. This was the eleventh of 65 films in the Durango Kid series.

## Cast

* Charles Starrett as Steve Landry aka The Durango Kid
* Marjean Neville as Elaine Jenkins
* The Trailsmen
* Smiley Burnette as himself
* Robert Kortman as Curley
* George Chesebro as Mike
* Frank LaRue as Mayor Garry
* Lane Chandler as Jim Clayburn
* Phyllis Adair as Belle Madden
* Robert Williams as Shorty
* Jack Kirk as Leader
* Nolan Leary as Jenkins
* Frank Fanning as Dr. Hawkins