OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lydiate Ash

Lydiate Ash is a hamlet in North Worcestershire, England, consisting of a few houses, the road gritting and works depot for Worcestershire County Council and the gritting depot for National Highways. It is in the district of Bromsgrove, to the south-west of Birmingham.
The site is now best known for the Lydiate Ash roundabout, where the A38 and A491 main roads connect to the M5 motorway at the latter's junction 4.
* This Worcestershire location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Chițiu

The Chițiu is a left tributary of the river Jiu in Romania. Its source is in the Parâng Mountains. It flows into the Jiu near the Lainici Monastery, in the Jiu Gorge. Its length is 6 km (3.7 mi) and its basin size is 11 km$^2$ (4.2 sq mi).
# Haddad Riverfront Park

Haddad Riverfront Park is a municipal park along the Kanawha River in Charleston, Kanawha County in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is named for Fred Haddad, a prominent Arab-American businessman from West Virginia.

## Geography and setting

Haddad Riverfront Park is a municipal park located between the Kanawha River and Kanawha Boulevard East, in downtown Charleston, West Virginia, between Court and Capitol Streets. The park is located near several prominent downtown Charleston landmark buildings, situated approximately 525 feet (160 m) south of Charleston City Hall, approximately 620 feet (190 m) south of the Kanawha County Courthouse, directly across Kanawha Boulevard from the Four Points by Sheraton–Charleston, and is to the immediate west of the Union Building. The Downtown Charleston Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places is located immediately to the park's northeast. The Unity Statue is situated in the park.

## History

In October 1994, the Charleston Festival Commission blamed the construction of Haddad Waterfront Park for the Charleston Sternwheel Regatta's $60,000 deficit in 1994 and the event's $75,000 deficit in 1993. The commission explained that attractions for the regatta had to be scaled back due to the construction.
The first major event to take place at Haddad Waterfront Park was an Independence Day fireworks display, ignited by Zambelli Fireworks, on July 4, 1995.
# HTML+TIME

HTML+TIME (Timed Interactive Multimedia Extensions) was the name of a W3C submission from Microsoft, Compaq/DEC and Macromedia that proposed an integration of SMIL semantics with HTML and CSS. The specifics of the integration were modified considerably by W3C working groups, and eventually emerged as the W3C Note XHTML+SMIL. The submission also proposed new animation and timing features that were adopted (with revisions) in SMIL 2.0.
Microsoft modified their implementation in IE 5.5 to (mostly) match the W3C Note, but continues to use the HTML+TIME moniker to refer to the associated feature set.
# Chlorogloeopsis

Chlorogloeopsis is a genus of cyanobacteria, and is the only genus in the family Chlorogloeopsidaceae.
# M. J. Rosenberg

Michael Jay (M.J.) Rosenberg (born May 4, 1952) is an American commentator on the Middle East.

## Career

Rosenberg worked for American Israel Public Affairs Committee from 1982 to 1986, and wrote the group's weekly newsletter Near East Report.
Prior to this, he worked on Capitol Hill for 15 years for various Democratic members of the House and Senate.
From 1998–2009, he was director of policy at the Israel Policy Forum (IPF). He also published a popular blog on Talking Points Memo’s TPMCafé. According to Nick Bunzl, IPF executive director at the time of his departure, Rosenberg was one of their most widely read columnists and bloggers, and that his signature provocative style pushed the conversation in much needed directions.
During 2009–2012, Rosenberg worked for Media Matters for America. He left the position after a confrontation with Alan Dershowitz, who objected to Rosenberg's use of the term "Israel Firster." Dershowitz threatened to embarrass MMFA if Rosenberg remained at the organization.
# Haer, Jalandhar

Haer is a village in Nakodar in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 8 km from Nakodar, 31 km from Kapurthala, 22 km from district headquarter Jalandhar and 164 km from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

## Transport

Nakodar railway station is the nearest train station. The village is 70 km away from domestic airport in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 111 km away in Amritsar.
# Chocolate bomb

A chocolate bomb (Hindi: सुतरी बम) is a firecracker which is exploded by revelers during Diwali and New Year's Eve celebrations in India. Chocolate bombs are made of tiny paperboard boxes stuffed with gunpowder. A fuse is inserted in one of the corners. The boxes are then tightly wrapped with jute strings and dried in the sun for three days. After that they are wrapped with colorful aluminum foil, making them resemble chocolates. The Burima brand of chocolate bombs were very popular in Kolkata in the 1990s. The firecracker has been declared illegal in West Bengal.
# MECD

MECD may refer to:
* Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport (MECD) Spain
* Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deportes (MECD) Government of Nicaragua
* Manchester Engineering Campus Development (MECD) University of Manchester
* Meesmann corneal dystrophy (MECD)
* MECD - Microsoft Encarta College Dictionary
* MECD (album), 2004 Norwegian experimental album by Kaada
# Hageman

Hageman may refer to:
* Hageman (surname)
* Hageman factor, another name for coagulation factor XII
Places
* Hagemans Crossing, Ohio, an unincorporated place in Ohio, United States
* Hageman Farm, a historic house in New Jersey, United States
* Hageman Peak
# Hagedal

Hagedal is a village in Belgaum district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
# MPIE

* Max Planck Institut für Eisenforschung, a German Research institute focussed on Iron and Steel research
* Myanma Pharmaceutical Industry Enterprise
* Meeting People Is Easy, a book
# Haldane Lecture

The Haldane Lecture is an award lecture given at the John Innes Centre in the United Kingdom since 2001. The lecture is named in honour of J.B.S. Haldane, who was employed by the John Innes Trustees from 1927 to 1937 under the directorship of Alfred Daniel Hall.

## Haldane Lecturers

Source: John Innes Centre
* 2017 Eske Willerslev
* 2016 Michael Elowitz
* 2014 Michael Lynch
* 2011 Simon Levin
* 2007 Herbert Jäckle
* 2006 Bruce Stillman
* 2004 Pat Brown
* 2003 Sydney Brenner
* 2002 Tim Mitchison
* 2001 John Maynard Smith
All Haldane Lecturers are presented with a print of a work of art by Leonie Woolhouse, wife of Harold Woolhouse. During their visit to the John Innes Centre, Haldane Lecturers are given the opportunity to have their portrait painted by Enrico Coen as a memento.
# Hakan Demir

Hakan Demir may refer to:
* Hakan Demir (coach) (born 1968), Turkish basketball coach
* Hakan Demir (footballer) (born 1998), Turkish footballer
* Hakan Demir (politician) (born 1984), German politician
# MPE

MPE may refer to:
* Malignant pleural effusion
* Markov perfect equilibrium, in game theory
* Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, a German research institute
* Maximum permissible exposure, the highest power of a light source that is considered safe
* Mean percentage error, in statistics
* Media processing engine, short MPE, is an image/video processor
* Methidiumpropyl-EDTA, a chemical that can intercalate and cleave DNA
* MIDI Polyphonic Expression, a MIDI specification to provide more expressive qualities for performing music
* Minimum polynomial extrapolation, a sequence transformation algorithm used for convergence acceleration of vector sequences
* Miss Philippines Earth
* Molecular pathological epidemiology, an interdisciplinary integration of molecular pathology and epidemiologylect
* Mors Principium Est, a Finnish melodic death metal band
* HP Multi-Programming Executive, a business-oriented minicomputer operating system made by Hewlett-Packard
* Multiprotocol Encapsulation, a Data link layer protocol
* Mumbai–Pune Expressway, an Indian motorway
* Myxopapillary ependymoma, a tumor of the central nervous system
* Phaswane Mpe (1970–2004), South African author
* The IATA airport code for the defunct Griswold Airport in Madison, Connecticut
* The Federal Aviation Administration Location identifier for Philadelphia Municipal Airport, an airport located in Philadelphia, Mississippi
* .MPE, alternative file extension for .MPG files by Minolta depending on color space
# Halima El Abassi

Halima El Abassi (born 9 April 1978) is a Danish social worker, researcher and debater with a Danish-Moroccan background. She is best known for her research and information work in the areas of honor-related conflicts and social control. Since 2018, she has chaired the Council for Ethnic Minorities.

## Personal life

Halima El Abassis' parents immigrated to Denmark from Morocco. She was born in Hedehusene in 1978 and grew up in Roskilde. She married at the age of fifteen and has a total of three children. At the age of 21, she returned to the education system and five years later in 2003 completed her degree in social work from Metropolitan University College. In 2013, she finished her master's degree in social sciences at Aalborg University. Since then, she has been a PhD student at Oslo Metropolitan University, where she researches honor-related conflicts and social control.

## Public service

El Abassi has participated in many radio and television programs as well as written many articles and debate posts, often about honor-related conflicts and other issues related to immigrant circles. In 2007, she participated in DR2's talk show "The Oracles" as one of seven younger, well-educated Muslim women who in six broadcasts discussed dilemmas such as abortion, homosexuality and relationships.
She has been Vice President of the Association for Ethnic Gender Equality and leader of the steering group for a mentoring project for young women between the ages of 18 and 25 in the Ungdommens Røde Kors. El Abassi is the head of Odense municipality's expert group, which has been set up to analyze the municipality's efforts against negative social control and must help strengthen the municipality's efforts to reduce negative social control.
In 2018, the then Minister for Integration Inger Støjberg appointed El Abassi as the chairperson of the Council for Ethnic Minorities for a four-year term. El Abassi succeeded Yasar Cakmak.
# MN55

MN55 may refer to one of the following:
* Minnesota State Highway 55
* MN55 (apple) cultivar developed at University of Minnesota
# Hailman

Hailman is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Jack Hailman (1936–2016), American zoologist and ethologist
* Johanna Woodwell Hailman (1871–1958), American painter
# Chinch bug

The term chinch bug can refer to a few different North American insects:
* Blissus insularis – the southern chinch bug
* Blissus leucopterus – the true chinch bug
* Nysius raphanus – the false chinch bug
All three species are in the order Hemiptera, making them true bugs.
The term can also be used in the Southern United States to refer to the not closely related bedbugs.
# Chris Myers (disambiguation)

Chris Myers (born 1959) is an American sports broadcaster.
Chris or Christopher Myers may also refer to:
* Chris Myers (American football) (born 1981), American football player
* Chris Myers (footballer) (born 1969), English former professional footballer
* Chris Myers (New Jersey politician) (born 1965), American business executive and politician
* Christopher Myers, author and illustrator of children's books
* Chris John Myers, electronics engineer
* Christopher "Chris" Myers, a fictional character in The Promise (2016)
# MSMU

MSMU may refer to:
* Moscow State Mining University
* I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
* Mount St. Mary's University (Los Angeles)
* Mount St. Mary's University
# MSMO1

Methylsterol monooxygenase 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MSMO1 gene.

## Function

Sterol-C4-methyl oxidase-like protein was isolated based on its similarity to the yeast ERG25 protein. It contains a set of putative metal binding motifs with similarity to that seen in a family of membrane desaturases-hydroxylases. The protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and is believed to function in cholesterol biosynthesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene.
# Hamilton Group (disambiguation)

Hamilton Group is the north-eastern US geological structure.
# Hainersdorf, Styria

Hainersdorf is a former municipality in the district of Hartberg-Fürstenfeld in Styria, Austria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Großwilfersdorf.
# Han Chinese Eight Banners

Han Chinese Eight Banners (Chinese: 漢軍八旗; pinyin: hànjūn bāqí, Manchu: ᡠᠵᡝᠨ ᠴᠣᠣᡥᠠᡳ ᡤᡡᠰᠠ$^{:96}$), sometimes translated as Han-martial Eight Banners, were one of the three divisions in the Eight Banners of the Qing dynasty.$^{:17}$ Members of the Han Chinese Eight Banners were originally Han Chinese living in the Liaodong (modern Liaoning) of Ming dynasty. During the transition from Ming to Qing, these people were conquered by the Jurchen-led Later Jin dynasty. In 1631, Hong Taiji created the Han Chinese Eight Banners. Over time, other Han Chinese people who had surrendered to Qing dynasty joined the Han Chinese Eight Banners.$^{:17–20}$
The Han Chinese Eight Banners played an important role in Qing conquest of Ming. After that Qing dynasty started governing the whole China. After this period being admitted into the Han Chinese Eight Banners (Chinese: 擡旗) became an honor for ordinary Han Chinese people.$^{:84}$
During the latter half of the 17th century, some members of the Han Chinese Eight Banners were required to leave it. This was known as "Hanjun Chuqi" in Chinese (Chinese: 漢軍出旗).$^{:70}$
# Hamilton railway station

Hamilton railway station or Hamilton station may refer to:
In Australia:
* Hamilton railway station, New South Wales in Hamilton, New South Wales, Australia
* Hamilton railway station, Victoria in Hamilton, Victoria, Australia
In Canada:
* Hamilton GO Centre in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
* LIUNA Station, the former CNR station in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
In New Zealand:
* Hamilton railway station (New Zealand) in Hamilton, New Zealand
* Hamilton Central railway station (New Zealand), a now-defunct railway station on the East Coast Main Trunk line which runs through the city of Hamilton in the Waikato region of New Zealand.
In the United Kingdom:
* Hamilton Central railway station, in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland
* Hamilton West railway station, in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland
* Hamilton railway station (North British Railway), a former station in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland
In the United States:
* Hamilton station (NJ Transit), in Hamilton, New Jersey United States
* Hamilton Avenue station, River Line Light Rail
* Hamilton station (Ohio), a former station in Ohio, United States
* Hamilton station (VTA), a light rail station in Campbell, California
* Hamilton E. Holmes station, a rapid transit station in Atlanta, Georgia
# MTV3 Scifi

MTV3 Scifi was a Finnish television channel owned and operated by MTV3.
MTV3 announced in June 2012 scheduled closedown of MTV3 Scifi Channel, and in its place will be starting MTV3 Fakta XL on August 13, 2012.
# Hamilton City Tigers

The Hamilton City Tigers are a rugby league club from Hamilton, New Zealand. The club competes in the Waikato Rugby League club competition. The Tigers have won the Waikato Competition on four occasions and the Waicoa Bay Competition on three occasions

## History

The Hamilton City Tigers were founded in 1965. They play in a black and orange strip and are based at Resthills Park, Hamilton.
They are one of the three Premier Rugby League clubs still active in Hamilton along with Hukanui Rugby League Club and United Rugby League Club.
Despite Hamilton being a stronghold of Rugby Union, the club has been very successful in the Waikato Rugby League keeping very competitive with the stronger North Waikato Clubs. In 2010 The Hamilton City Tigers won their first Waikato Premiership in 17 years beating 3 time defending Champions Taniwharau 19-12 at Resthills Park. They won The Premiership again in 2012 defeating Taniwharau 34-4 at Davies Park then for a third time in 2015 defeating Taniwharau 33-12 at Davies Park. They have also won the Waicoa Bay Premiership twice, in 2011 defeating Taniwharau 26-6 at Resthills Park and in 2012 defeating Ngaruawahia Panthers 26-12.

## Notable players

* Mark Horo ( Kiwis International)
* Shane Horo (Kiwis International)
* Baumont Dawson (Waikato Cougars)
* Arnold King (Waikato Cougars)
* Tukere Barlow (New Zealand Maori, Waikato Cougars)
* Paul Morrison (New Zealand Maori, Waikato Cougars)
* Nathan York (New Zealand Maori, Waikato Cougars)
* Tainui Raihe (New Zealand Maori, Waikato Cougars)
* Namu Puru (New Zealand Maori, Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* Vaughan Calcinai(Waicoa Bay)
* Simon Beale (New Zealand Maori, Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* John JT Taituha (Waicoa Bay Stallions, WA Maori Rugby League, Rockingham Sharks WA)
* Hayden Karena (New Zealand Maori, Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* Ray Wallace (New Zealand Warriors U20, Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* Nick Read (Sydney Roosters U20, Cronulla Sharks U20, New Zealand Maori, Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* Terry Kopua (Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* Faa Leilua (Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* Eli Paul (Waicoa Bay Stallions)
* Issac Robinson (Waicoa Bay Stallions, Central Vipers)
http://www.stuff.co.nz/waikato-times/sport/71160141/Hamilton-City-Tigers-win-premier-rugby-league-final-against-Taniwharauhttps://www.stuff.co.nz/waikato-times/sport/83141687/hamilton-city-tigers-vaughan-calcinai-may-have-finished-on-biggest-possible-high
# MS Zhen Hua 33
## Description

Zhen Hua 33 is a Chinese-flagged semi-submersible heavy lift ship designed to carry large cargo, including other vessels and offshore rigs, on her 185 m × 43 m (607 ft × 141 ft) cargo deck.

## Stockholm "Golden Bridge"

In early 2020, Zhen Hua 33 became semi-famous in Sweden for carrying Guldbron to replace the old traffic interchange at Slussen in Stockholm, manufactured by China Railway Shanhaiguan Bridge Group on behalf of Skanska, the contractors for the remodelled Slussen. The 140 m (460 ft) long, 3,700 t (3,600 long tons; 4,100 short tons) bridge was intended to travel from China to Sweden in around seven weeks, arriving in mid-February 2020, but was delayed off the coast of Spain for almost a month due to bad weather in the Atlantic Ocean. She was eventually able to continue towards Sweden at the beginning of March, and arrived in Stockholm on 11 March 2020.
# Choke manifold

In oil and gas production a choke manifold is used to lower the pressure from the well head. It consist of a set of high pressure valves and at least two chokes. These chokes can be fixed or adjustable or a mix of both. The redundancy is needed so that if one choke has to be taken out of service, the flow can be directed through another one. By lowering pressure the retrieved gases can be flared off on site.

## Sources

* Schlumberger Oilfield Glossary
* This article related to natural gas, petroleum or the petroleum industry is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Choke pear

Choke pear may refer to:
* Choke pear (plant), any variety of astringent pear fruit
* Pear of anguish, a device found in some museums
# Gillian Tans

Gillian Tans is a Dutch businesswoman who was Booking.com’s Chief Executive Officer, appointed in April 2016 and stepped down in June 2019. She was responsible for the global strategy and operations of Booking.com, including the management of all business units within the organization. She became chairwoman of Booking.com and renewed her tenure until 2021. As of May 2022 and until May 2023, Tans was president of Dutch bicycle and e-bike company VanMoof.
Previously, Tans served as Booking.com’s President and Chief Operating Officer, a role she had held since 2011, as well as other positions running of Booking.com’s Global Sales, Operations, IT, Content and Customer Care departments. During her tenure, Booking.com advanced its operations and sales across more than 224 countries and territories.

## Career

When Tans joined Booking.com in 2002, the company had a small footprint in Amsterdam, and eventually opened up a second office in Barcelona. She was quoted, “In the past, I'd often visit Barcelona and Berlin, as our first office outside of Amsterdam HQ was in Barcelona. Here our entire team worked in an apartment building. I actually created a bedroom within the office, as we were still signing up partners to be sold on Booking.com, so we were very conscious about what we spent. I visited this office for one week every month to get our business started in Spain.”
During her tenure, Booking.com has expanded to more than 10,000 employees in 174 offices worldwide.
Before joining Booking.com, Tans spent four years with the international Golden Tulip Worldwide hotel group, where she served as Product Manager, Marketing Manager and Director of Sales. She also worked for the Intercontinental Hotel Group and with several independent hotels.
Tans began her career at Hershey Entertainment and Resorts in Hershey, Pennsylvania, and is a graduate of the Hotel Management School in Middelburg, Netherlands. She speaks English, Dutch, German and French. Tans was ranked by the organization Inspiring Fifty on their 50 Most Inspirational Women in Dutch Technology list.
She joined the board of directors at Farfetch in August 2020 amongst other directors with experience across technology, luxury fashion and finance.
In 2022, she joined the board of directors at TravelPerk, a business travel unicorn based in Barcelona. On 3 May 2022 Tans was appointed as president of Dutch e-bike company VanMoof.
# Asherville, Durban

Asherville is a residential area west of central Durban, South Africa. It consists of parts of Sydenham, north of Moses Kotane (Sparks) Road, and west of Felix Dhlamini (Brickfield) Road, and includes parts of Springfield. It is largely an Indian area, and has a municipal swimming pool (the first such facility created for Indians under apartheid segregation).
Asherville was the site of a teachers' training college for Indian teachers, and the King George V Hospital (now the King Dinuzulu hospital). It was widely suspected that the area was set aside for Indians under the apartheid Group Areas Act as a buffer area to limit exposure of the white population to tuberculosis at the hospital.