OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jamaica Teachers' Association

The Jamaica Teachers' Association (JTA) is a trade union representing education workers in Jamaica.
In 1961, the Jamaica Union of Teachers, the Association of Headmasters and Headmistresses, the Association of Teachers in Technical Institutions, the Association of Teacher Training Staffs, and the Association of Assistant Masters and Mistresses, formed the Joint Executive of Teachers' Associations, to co-ordinate their activity. This was a success, and in 1964, the unions merged fully, forming the JTA.
The JTA was more militant than any of the former unions, and in 1966 it organised the country's first national teachers' strike. This was successful in securing pay increases, and led to five further strikes over the next 20 years. In the 1980s, there was a split from the union, which formed the National Union of Democratic Teachers.
By the 1990s, the union had 18,000 members, which it claimed included 90% of the country's state schoolteachers. It ran a credit union, a housing co-operative, and a publishing house, in addition to establishing a code of ethics for teachers.

## Secretaries General

    1974: Fay E. Saunders
    1984: Woodburn Miller
    1994: Eric Downie
    2002: Adolph Cameron
    2014: Patrick Smith
    2015: Byron Farquharson
# Brown Robyn's Confession

"Brown Robyn's Confession" (Roud 3882, Child 57) is an English-language folk song.

## Synopsis

Brown Robyn goes to sea. Onboard ship, they are unable to see any lights in the sky. They "cast kevels" (drew lots) which indicated that the problem was because of Brown Robyn. He confesses to incestuous relations with his mother (who bore him two children) and his sister (who bore five), or, in other variants, to killing his father. He tells them to tie him to a piece of wood and let him sink or swim.
He swims. Our Blessed Lady, with her "dear young son", appears to him and asks him if he would return to his men or come to heaven with her and her child. He asks to go to heaven. She tells him that it is not for any good he has done but for confessing his sin that he may come.

## Motifs

This is the only instance in the ballad collection of a very common folk legend, of the Virgin Mary. This is also found in Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, but the ballad usually ends tragically for the hero; only one instance saves him, also by a supernatural intervention.
The motif of the lots and throwing a person from the ship may be derived from the tale of Jonah. Another ballad featuring these motifs is Bonnie Annie, Child ballad 24. It also appears in the Russian fairy tale Sadko, where Sadko must jump overboard to appease the King of the Sea.
# Choice Cuts (Jackyl album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Choice Cuts is a "Best Of" album by Jackyl, including two new songs.

## Track listing

* "We're an American Band" (new track)
* "Down on Me" (from Jackyl)
* "When Will It Rain" (from Jackyl)
* "Locked and Loaded" (from Cut the Crap)
* "I Stand Alone" (from Jackyl)
* "I Am the Walrus" (new track)
* "Push Comes to Shove" (from Push Comes to Shove)
* "Headed for Destruction" (from Push Comes to Shove)
* "The Lumberjack" (from Jackyl)
* "Misery Loves Company" (from Cut the Crap)
* "Dixieland" (from Push Comes to Shove)
* "Secret of the Bottle" (from Push Comes to Shove)
* "Dirty Little Mind" (live Portland, OR '93) (from "Push Comes to Shove" single)
* "Redneck Punk" (live Portland, OR '93) (previously unreleased live track)
* "Mister, Can You Spare a Dime" (from "I Stand Alone" single)
* This 1990s hard rock album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Holland Cotter

Holland Cotter is an American writer and co-chief art critic with The New York Times. In 2009, he won the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.

## Life and work

Cotter was born in Connecticut and grew up in Boston, Massachusetts. He earned his A.B. from Harvard College in 1970, where he studied English literature under poet Robert Lowell and was an editor of the Harvard Advocate literary magazine. His first art course was an anthropology course on primitive art, which led to his first of many visits to Harvard's Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology.
Cotter earned an MA in American modernism from the City University of New York in 1990 and a M. Phil in early Indian Buddhist art from Columbia University in 1992, where he also taught Indian art and Islamic art. He has been a writer and editor for the New York Arts Journal, Art in America, and Art News.
Cotter was a freelance writer for the New York Times from 1992 to 1997 before being hired as a full-time art critic in 1998. Specifically hired for his expertise in Asian art, he is credited with exposing contemporary Indian and Chinese art to a Western audience. Among his Pulitzer-winning pieces were ones written as a result of a trip to China prompted by the 2008 Summer Olympics, including an examination of the Chinese museum scene and an account of art at the Mogao Caves near Dunhuang. In 2009, he won the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism.
# Grassridge Dam

The Grassridge Dam is an earth-fill type dam located on a tributary of the Great Fish River called the Great Brak River, near Hofmeyr, Eastern Cape, South Africa. It is the starting point for the Fish River Canoe Marathon, which ends in Cradock. The Dam was constructed in 1923 (commissioned in 1924) and has been renovated in 1948. Its main purpose is for irrigation use and the hazard potential has been ranked high (3).
# Hoffman, Western Australia

Hoffman is a locality in the South West region of Western Australia. At the 2021 census, its population was 31.
# Gunn River

The Gunn River is a river on the West Coast of New Zealand. It starts in the Price Range and flows east into the Whataroa River, which eventually drains into the Tasman Sea.
# Black Pear Tree

Black Pear Tree is an EP by The Mountain Goats and Kaki King, released in 2008 as a vinyl only and tour only EP. Track 6's title is a reference to Super Mario Bros.

## Track listing

* "Black Pear Tree" – 3:46
* "Mosquito Repellent" – 2:49
* "Bring Our Curses Home" – 3:20
* "Supergenesis" – 3:16
* "Roger Patterson Van" – 2:48
* "Thank You Mario but Our Princess Is in Another Castle" – 3:19

## Personnel

* Kaki King – vocals, drums, lap steel, guitar
* John Darnielle – vocals, piano, organ, bells, guitar
# Marta Adam

Mart(h)a Adam (born 27 August 1895) was a German contralto and voice teacher who appeared exclusively in lied and oratorio. She formed a vocal quartet, the Rosenthal-Quartett [de], with soprano Ilse Helling-Rosenthal, tenor Hans Lißmann and her later husband Wolfgang Rosenthal as the bass, performing in Europe.

## Life

Adam was born in Leipzig in a musical family. The composer Johann Georg Adam [de] was among her ancestors. Her father owned a factory, and her mother was a piano teacher. She received her vocal training at the Leipzig Conservatory with Marie Hedmondt.
She formed a vocal quartet in Leipzig in 1919, the Rosenthal-Quartet, with soprano Ilse Helling-Rosenthal, tenor Hans Lißmann and her later husband, bass Wolfgang Rosenthal. The vocal ensemble performed in Europe with great success. In 1918, they performed the Liebesliederwalzer by Johannes Brahms, and a reviewer noted the beauty and blending of their voices. On 11 March 1920, they were the soloists in a concert at the Gewandhaus, with Arthur Nikisch conducting Bruckner's Te Deum; the organist was Karl Straube. The quartet was dissolved by the Nazi regime.$^{:27}$
She married Wolfgang Rosenthal in 1943.$^{:119}$ It is not known when and where she died, but Kerstin Ackermann cites a letter Martha Rosenthal (Adam) wrote on 7 December 1971.$^{:120}$
# Chiojdeanca

Chiojdeanca is a commune in Prahova County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Chiojdeanca, Nucet, and Trenu.
The commune lies on both banks of the river Chiojdeanca, surrounded by the Sub Carpathian hills. It is located in the eastern part of the county, on the border with Buzău County, at a distance of 43 km (27 mi) from the county seat, Ploiești, and 60 km (37 mi) from Buzău.

## Natives

* Andrei Rădulescu (1880–1959), jurist, President of the High Court of Cassation and Justice from 1938 to 1940, President of the Romanian Academy from 1946 to 1948.
* Eugen Simion (1933–2022), literary critic and historian.
# Hans Natonek

Hans Natonek (28 October 1892 – 23 October 1963), pen name N. O. Kent, was a Jewish-Czech-German-American author and journalist.
He was born in Königliche Weinberge, Prague and died in Tucson, Arizona.

## Literature

* Paul Pinchas Maurer, Hans Natonek. Ein Leben in Exil, Jerusalem, 2023, ISBN 978-965-92856-17
# Boiga saengsomi

Boiga saengsomi is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Thailand.

## Etymology

The specific name, saengsomi, is in honor of Buntot Saengmahasom who is a Thai animal collector.

## Geographic range

B. saengsomi is found in southern Thailand.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of B. saengsomi is forest.

## Reproduction

B. saengsomi is oviparous.
# Oliver Dalrymple

Oliver Dalrymple (1830–1908) was an American bonanza farmer and land speculator who grew very rich during his time in the 19th century. He was notable for his production of 600,000 bushels of wheat in one year, with one of the largest farms in the United States. Its size has been estimated at 115 square miles, and was opened in 1875. Having died in 1908, his farm was then passed down to his two sons, William Dalrymple and John Stewart Dalrymple.
# Blue Sox

Blue Sox may refer to a number of sports teams:

## Active baseball teams

* Butler BlueSox
* Leicester Blue Sox
* Sydney Blue Sox
* Valley Blue Sox

## Defunct baseball teams

* Abilene Blue Sox
* Bet Shemesh Blue Sox
* Covington Blue Sox
* Davenport Blue Sox
* Denison Blue Sox
* Elkhart Blue Sox
* Martinsburg Blue Sox
* South Bend Blue Sox
* Utica Blue Sox

## Other sports

* Halifax RLFC - a rugby league team that was briefly known as the Halifax Blue Sox.
# Luis Marti

Luis Marti is an electrical engineer at Hydro One Networks Inc. in Toronto, Ontario until March 2017. He was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2015 for his contributions to modeling and simulation of electromagnetic transients.
# Blue Lagoon Water Park, Pembrokeshire

Blue Lagoon Water Park is an indoor waterpark near Canaston Bridge, Narberth in Pembrokeshire, Wales in the Bluestone National Park Resort. It opened in 2008.

## Features

The waterpark features a beach-style swimming pool with a wave machine, spa pools, river rapids ride, two water flumes, a lazy river that takes you outside, a pirates’ shipwreck and a separate wet play area for children in the water cove.
Blue Lagoon is only available for residents of Bluestone Resort who have "unlimited access".
The waterpark is heated with locally-sourced biomass. In 2022, it was rated "excellent" by the Royal Life Saving Society UK.
The park was closed for over a year during the COVID-19 pandemic in Wales, re-opening to only residents of Bluestone resort in April 2021, by April 2022 the water park had retained the exclusive policy. The move was criticised by locals.

## Construction

The roof structure is constructed of timber frame, covered in wood tiles and two layers of transparent plastic.
# James Cunningham

James or Jim Cunningham may refer to:

## Politics

* James Cunningham (Australian politician) (1879–1943), Australian politician and President of the Senate
* Jim Cunningham (politician) (born 1941), Labour MP in the United Kingdom
* James Cunningham (Canadian politician) (1834–1925), former member of the Canadian House of Commons from British Columbia
* James Cunningham (Manitoba politician) (died 1915), former member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba
* James Bertram Cunningham (1872–?), politician in the Canadian province of Ontario
* James B. Cunningham (born 1952), American diplomat, formerly the acting US ambassador to the UN
* James E. Cunningham (1916–1992), member of the California legislature
* James Glencairn Cunningham (1903–1996), Ulster Unionist Party Senator
* Cal Cunningham (James Calvin Cunningham, III, born 1973), Democratic state senator in North Carolina

## Sports

* James Cunningham (footballer) (1885–1959), Scottish footballer for St Mirren, Kilmarnock, Cowdenbeath
* Jim Cunningham (American football) (born 1939), former NFL running back for the Washington Redskins
* Jim Cunningham (basketball) (1935–1991), college basketball player at Fordham University
* Jim Cunningham (ice hockey) (1956–2011), ice hockey player in the National Hockey League
* Jimmy Cunningham (born 1973), former return specialist and wide receiver in the Canadian Football League and the XFL
* James Cunningham (rugby league) (born 1994), rugby league player for Toronto Wolfpack

## Other

* James Cunningham, 1838 founder of James Cunningham, Son and Company, coach and later automobile maker
* James Cunningham, 7th Earl of Glencairn (1552–1630), Scottish peer and member of the Privy Council of Scotland
* James Cunningham, 14th Earl of Glencairn (1749–1791), Scottish nobleman
* James Cunningham (bishop) (1910–1974), Roman Catholic Bishop of Hexham and Newcastle
* James Cunningham (botanist), Scottish botanist
* James Cunningham (comedian) (born 1973/74), Canadian comedian host of Food Network Canada's Eat St.
* James Cunningham (director) (born 1973), New Zealand film director
* James A. Cunningham (1830–1892), officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War
* James D. Cunningham (1887–1963), American manufacturer
* James S. Cunningham (1840–1921), Union Army soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
* J. V. Cunningham (1911–1985), American poet, literary critic, and teacher

## Characters

* James Cunningham (Coronation Street), in the soap opera Coronation Street
* Jim Cunningham, in the film Donnie Darko
# 1921 Pulitzer Prize

The Pulitzer Prizes for 1921:

## Journalism awards

* Public Service:
** The Boston Post, for its exposure of the operations of Charles Ponzi by a series of articles which finally led to his arrest.
* Reporting:
** Louis Seibold of New York World, for an interview with Woodrow Wilson.
* Editorial Writing:
** No award given. Jurors recommended the prize be given to William Peter Hamilton of The Wall Street Journal for two articles on "Our Envied Scrap Heap" and "Soviets and Feudalism", but the Advisory Board declined to make an award.

## Letters and Drama Awards

* Novel:
** The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton (Appleton)
* Drama:
** Miss Lulu Bett by Zona Gale (Appleton)
* History:
** The Victory at Sea by William Sowden Sims in collaboration with Burton J. Hendrick (Doubleday)
* Biography or Autobiography:
** The Americanization of Edward Bok by Edward Bok (Scriber)
# Haplochromis venator

Haplochromis venator is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Nabugabo in Uganda. This species reaches a length of 17.8 centimetres (7.0 in) SL.
# Holconia immanis

Holconia immanis, commonly known as the Sydney huntsman spider and giant banded huntsman, is a species of huntsman spider found in eastern Australia.
It was previously known as Isopeda immanis for many years. It is one of the largest species of huntsman in Australia and can have a body length of 4.5 cm and outstretched legs can measure 16 cm across.
The Sydney huntsman was described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1867 as Delena immanis, the specimen collected in Brisbane.
British amateur arachnologist Henry Roughton Hogg placed it in the genus Isopeda.
# Luis Marté

Luis Marte or Luis Marté may refer to:
* Luis Marte (pitcher), American former baseball pitcher
* Luis Marté (infielder), American baseball infielder
# Hirror Enniffer

Hirror Enniffer is the first studio album by American post-rock band Mamiffer. It was released through Hydra Head Records on September 23, 2008. The album was recorded, mixed and produced by Chris Common with mastering by Ed Brooks at RFI Mastering in Seattle.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | mixed |
| Pitchfork | 7.5/10 |
| The Stranger | |

## Track listing

* "This Land" – 6:15
* "Death Shawl" – 4:10
* "Annwn" – 5:43
* "Black Running Water" – 6:14
* "Suckling a Dead Litter" – 7:37
* "Cyhraeth" – 4:35

## Personnel
### Mamiffer

* Faith Coloccia– piano, vocals, glockenspiel, melodica, bells, mellotron, electric piano, percussion (jars, chains), synthesizer, loops, organ, acoustic guitar
* Aaron Turner – guitar, acoustic guitar, bass

### Additional musicians

* Chris Common – percussion, drums, bells, effects
* Brian Cook – bass
* Annie Hozoji Matheson-Margullis – cello, additional vocals
* Ryan Frederiksen – guitar
* Kelly Akashi – additional vocals
* Sarine Ashjian – additional vocals
* Will Adams – additional vocals

### Production

* Ed Brooks – mastering
* Chris Common – engineering, producer, mixing
# Marta Crawford

Marta Crawford is a Portuguese psychologist and author, specialising in clinical sexology. She frequently appears on Portuguese TV to discuss matters related to sexual therapy.

## Background

Marta Crawford was born on 27 April 1969. She has two sisters and a brother. She spent two years of her childhood in the USA, where her mother was doing a PhD. Crawford is Portuguese, taking her surname from her former husband, Filipe Crawford, an actor, who has Scottish ancestors. Marta Crawford, herself, initially had ambitions to be an actor and joined an amateur group in Olivais in the Portuguese capital of Lisbon, later performing, at the age of 18, in Lisbon with the A Barraca theatre group, and subsequently touring with the group in Brazil, Cape Verde and Spain. She then obtained a degree in clinical psychology, from the Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada (Higher Institute of Applied Psychology - ISPA), in the Portuguese capital of Lisbon and then went on to study clinical sexology at the Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias (Lusophone University of Humanities and Technologies). She is a sex therapist accredited by the Portuguese Society of Clinical Sexology and a family therapist accredited by the Portuguese Society of Family Therapy (SPTF). She has been a member of the SPTF Board since 2011.

## Career

After completing her master's degree Crawford worked until 2005 as a therapist on a telephone Hotline called SOS Difficulties. She has served as a teacher at Universidade Lusófona, and has also worked at the Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional (Institute of Employment and Professional Training), collaborating in the psychological monitoring of users of the Behavioral Psychotherapy Service of the Júlio de Matos Hospital, a psychiatric hospital. Crawford does private clinical practice in Lisbon.
Crawford has appeared in numerous television programmes, including, in 1992, as an actor. She presented a programme called AB…Sexo on TVI in 2005 and 2006, which made her well-known in Portugal. She then presented the programme Aqui Há Sexo in 2009. In 2012, she presented 100 TABUS on the SIC women's channel. More recently she has worked as a presenter on a late-night show on the state broadcaster RTP. In February 2021 she began a series of Instagram podcasts called Ménage à Trois. She has also written for several Portuguese newspapers, including Diário de Notícias, Mundo Universitário, Lux magazine, Jornal i newspaper, and Jornal de Noticias magazine. She is also an amateur artist.
In 2015 Crawford announced she had formed a company with the idea of establishing a Museum of Sexuality, which would have a pedagogical purpose. She was seeking crowdfunding for the museum.

## Publications

Crawford has published three books in Portuguese. They are:
* Sexo sem tabus: para viver o sexo com prazer (Sex without Taboos), (published by Esfera dos Livros) 2006.
* Viver o Sexo Com Prazer (Living Sex with Pleasure-Guide to Female Sexuality), (Esfera dos Livros). 2008.
* Diário Sexual e Conjugal de um Casal (A Couple's Sexual and Conjugal Diary), (Esfera dos Livros). 2011
# 1990 PBA draft

The 1990 Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) rookie draft was an event at which teams drafted players from the amateur ranks. The annual rookie draft was held on January 10, 1990, at the ULTRA.

## Round 1

| Pick | Player | Country of origin* | PBA team | College |
| 1 | Peter Jao | Philippines | Presto Tivoli | San Jose |
| 2 | Alejandro de Guzman | Philippines | Pop Cola Sizzlers | Far Eastern |
| 3 | Gilbert Reyes, Jr. | Philippines | Pepsi Cola | Ateneo de Manila |
| 4 | Vegildo Babilonia | Philippines | Purefoods Hotdogs | Santo Tomas |
| 5 | Richard Bognot | Philippines | Formula Shell | |
| 6 | Hilario Villanil | Philippines | Añejo Rum 65ers | Visayas |
| 7 | Vernie Villarias | Philippines | Purefoods Hotdogs | East |
| 8 | Edgardo Postanes | Philippines | San Miguel Beermen | Far Eastern |

## Round 2

| Pick | Player | Country of origin* | PBA team | College |
| 9 | Gerald Esplana | Philippines | Presto Tivoli | Far Eastern |
| 10 | Napoleon Hatton | Philippines | Pop Cola Sizzlers | San Sebastian |
| 11 | Jose Cadel Mosqueda | Philippines | Pepsi Cola | Arellano |
| 12 | Macario Torres | Philippines | Alaska Air Force | Far Eastern |
| 13 | Aristotle Franco | Philippines | Formula Shell | Lyceum |
| 14 | Fernando Libed | Philippines | Añejo Rum 65ers | Letran |
| 15 | Carlito Mejos | Philippines | Purefoods Hotdogs | Visayas |
| 16 | Romeo Lopez | Philippines | San Miguel Beermen | Arellano |

## Round 3

| Pick | Player | Country of origin* | PBA team | College |
| 17 | Joey Mendoza | Philippines | Presto Tivoli | UP Diliman |
| 18 | Edgar Macaraya | Philippines | Pop Cola Sizzlers | San Sebastian |
| 19 | Loreto Manaog | Philippines | Alaska Air Force | |
| 20 | Aurelio Gamit | Philippines | Formula Shell | |
| 21 | Louie Alas | Philippines | Purefoods Hotdogs | Adamson |
| 22 | Josel Angeles | Philippines | San Miguel Beermen | Lyceum |

## Round 4

| Pick | Player | Country of origin* | PBA team | College |
| 23 | Ruel Papa | Philippines | Presto Tivoli | Manila |
| 24 | Ferdinand Santos | Philippines | Pop Cola Sizzlers | FEATI |
| 25 | David Zamar | Philippines | Alaska Air Force | East |
# Hagelstam

Hagelstam is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Hagelstam (1883–1946), Finnish singer and songwriter
* Sandra Hagelstam (born 1987), Swedish-speaking Finnish blogger, influencer, fashion designer, and entrepreneur
* Stella Hagelstam (born 1984), Finnish dressage rider
# Paul Sewe Omany

Paul Sewe Omany (born 29 April 1965) is a Kenyan field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1988 Summer Olympics.