OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HLA-B14

HLA-B14 (B14) is a HLA-B serotype. The serotype identifies the B*45 gene-allele protein products of HLA-B.
B14 is a broad antigen composed to two, B64 and B65, split antigens. In the case of B14 the recognition of the broad antigen is more useful than split antigen recognition because of the relatively poor discrimination of the split antigens (see Table below).

## Serotype

B14, B64, B65 serotype recognition of some HLA B*14 allele-group gene products :
| B*14 | B14 | B64 | B65 | Sample |
| allele | % | % | % | size (N) |
| *1401 | 72 | 10 | 10 | 1006 |
| *1402 | 71 | 2 | 25 | 2244 |
| *1403 | 50 | | 35 | 40 |
| Alleles link-out to IMGT/HLA Databease at EBI |||||

### HLA-B64

This serotype does not have good recognition of any of the alleles, relatively speaking recognizes B*1401 better.

### HLA-B65

This serotype recognizes B*1402 and B*1403 but less so than B14 and to a minor degree it recognized B*1401.
# PUF60

Poly(U)-binding-splicing factor PUF60 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PUF60 gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a Ro RNP-binding protein. It interacts with Ro RNPs and their interaction is thought to represent a gain of function for Ro RNPs. This protein also forms a ternary complex with far upstream element (FUSE) and FUSE-binding protein. It can repress a c-myc reporter via the FUSE. It is also known to target transcription factor IIH and inhibit activated transcription. This gene is implicated in the xeroderma pigmentosum disorder. There are two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding different isoforms. There seems to be evidence of multiple polyadenylation sites for this gene.

## Interactions

PUF60 has been shown to interact with U2AF2.
# PDT Partners

PDT Partners (Process Driven Trading Partners) is a hedge fund company, led by quantitative trader Peter Muller, that was founded in 1993 as part of Morgan Stanley's trading division and spun off as an independent business in 2012. It has offices in New York City and London.

## History

PDT Partners started out as a proprietary trading division (called the Process Driven Trading Group) of multinational financial services corporation Morgan Stanley in 1993. According to Bloomberg, PDT's investments have returned an estimated annual average of more than 20 percent through 2010.
In January 2011, Morgan Stanley announced that it would spin off PDT into a separate hedge fund in order to comply with the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.
The spin-off began in 2012. In October 2012, it was announced that the Blackstone Group had put $500 million into PDT, but without seeking any equity in the hedge fund. Bloomberg.com considered this unusual and a testament to Muller's market power and ability. In 2013, the spin-off was complete. In February 2013, it was announced that the fund had raised $2.3 billion in total and was beginning operations in London and Hong Kong in addition to New York City.
Peter Muller, the CEO of PDT, who started PDT as Morgan Stanley's proprietary trading group, was described by Bloomberg.com as an "unlikely executive", a 47-year-old math wizard, and a person with diverse intellectual interests and hobbies. In 2019, Forbes reported that Muller earned around $150 million in the previous year, making its list of the highest-earning hedge fund managers for 2018.
# Ovarian branch of uterine artery

The ovarian branch of uterine artery is an artery anastomosing with the ovarian artery.
* This cardiovascular system article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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* e
# Clayton-le-Dale

Clayton-le-Dale is a village and civil parish situated on the A59 road near Blackburn, in Lancashire, England. The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was 1,228. The village is in the Ribble Valley local government district.
The parish is mainly agricultural. Since the foot-and-mouth crisis in 2001 local businesses have started to diversify; for example Dowsons started making ice cream on their dairy farm and supplying Asda and Booths supermarkets, as well as producing unusual flavours of ice cream including black pudding flavour.
Other examples of diversification in Clayton-le-Dale include tourism, and the development of industrial units in the village with Fairfield Business Park giving home to companies such as Ski & Trek, Evabel Ltd, Paul Case Furniture, and Mellor Cars.
# 1st. Czech National Hockey League

The 1st. Czech National Hockey League was, along with the 1st. Slovak National Hockey League, the second level of ice hockey in Czechoslovakia from 1969 to 1993. The league was made up teams from the area of the modern Czech Republic.
# Mandi Haswell

Mandi Haswell (born 1 October 1949) is a British diver. She competed in the women's 10 metre platform event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Bernard Gilles Penot

Bernard Gilles Penot (1519 in Guyenne – 1617 in Yverdon-les-Bains) was a French Renaissance alchemist and a friend of Nicolas Barnaud.
Penot studied in Basel. Penot came under the influence of Paracelsus through Adam von Bodenstein. He supposedly squandered his entire fortune on his alchemical studies, while searching for the Philosopher's Stone. In the end, he distanced himself from alchemy, which he had previously defended in writing.
Penot occasionally served as doctor in Frankenthal (Pfalz). He travelled a great deal and had a wide network of contacts and correspondents in England, Bohemia and Switzerland, and including Jacob Zwinger and Andreas Libavius. He died impoverished at the hospital in Yverdon-les-Bains (Ifferten), where he had been the city doctor from 1596.
The influential three-volume Theatrum Chemicum from 1602, a compendium of early alchemical writings, included the text of entitled: Treatise varii, the vera praeparatione et usu Medicamentorum chemicorum (Praefatio, De medicamentis chemicis). According to Didier Kahn he was also the publisher of the Centum quindecim curationes in 1582 which was attributed to Paracelsus.

## Works

* Abditorum chymicorum tractatus varii. Frankfurt, 1595.
* Apologia chemiae transmutatoriae. Bern, 1608.
* Libellus de lapide philosophorum. Frankfurt, 1594.
* Extractio mercurii ex auro
* Canones philosophici
* Quaestiones et responsones philosophicae
* Dialogus de arte chemica
* Aegidii de Vondis dialogus inter naturam et filium philosophiae
* Vademecum Theophrasticum. Magdeburg, 1607.
# HMS Daedalus

Five ships and a number of shore establishments of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Daedalus, after the mythical Daedalus:
* HMS Daedalus (1780) was a 32-gun fifth rate frigate launched in 1780. She was lent to Trinity House between 1803 and 1806 as a hulk, and was broken up in 1811.
* HMS Daedalus (1811) was a 38-gun fifth rate, previously the Venetian frigate Corona. She was captured from the French in 1811 and was wrecked in 1813.
* HMS Daedalus (1826) was a 46-gun fifth rate launched in 1826. She was reduced to 20 guns in 1843 and became a Royal Naval Reserve drill ship in 1862. She was sold in 1911.
* HMS Daedalus was an iron screw floating battery launched in 1856 as HMS Thunderbolt. Converted to a floating pierhead in 1873, she bore the name HMS Daedalus between 1916 and 1919 whilst serving as the nominal depot ship of the Royal Naval Air Service. Personnel of Royal Naval Air Service Training Establishment, Cranwell were held against HMS Daedalus (see Royal Air Force College Cranwell#History. The vessel was sunk in 1948 when a tug collided with her, and raised the following year to be broken up.
* HMS Daedalus was to have been a Danae-class light cruiser. She was ordered in 1918, but cancelled later that year.
* HMS Daedalus was a naval air station, also known as RNAS Lee-on-Solent. The base was opened in 1917 and transferred to the RAF in 1918. It was returned to the successor of the Royal Naval Air Service, the Fleet Air Arm, in 1939. It and various out-stations bore the name HMS Daedalus between 1957 and 1996.
* HMS Daedalus II was a seaplane base and training establishment at several locations around the United Kingdom. Commissioned in 1940, the base was paid off in 1946.
* HMS Daedalus III was an accommodation and release centre at Lee on Solent and Bedhampton between 1943 and 1947.
# PAQR7

Membrane progesterone receptor alpha (mPRα), or progestin and adipoQ receptor 7 (PAQR7), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PAQR7 gene.
# Château de la Fleunie

The Château de la Fleunie is a château located south of the commune of Condat-sur-Vézère in Dordogne, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.

## History

Built in the 12th century on the left bank of the Vézère, the Château de la Fleunie faces the Château de la Petite Filolie on the other bank.
The Château was used by the Knights Hospitallers and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta as a commandery house. After a restoration in 1990, it is today a luxury hotel-restaurant, known as Château La Fleunie.
# Oulad Freiha

Oulad Freiha is a small town and rural commune in Settat Province of the Chaouia-Ouardigha region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 10844 people living in 1608 households.
# Clayton, West Virginia

Clayton is an unincorporated community in Summers County, West Virginia, United States. The community was first settled in 1813. Clayton once had a post office, which opened in 1879 and closed in 1959.

## Geography

Clayton is located at 37°43′24″N 80°43′44″W﻿ / ﻿37.72333°N 80.72889°W﻿ / 37.72333; -80.72889. It is situated in the Ridge-and-Valley Appalachians and has an elevation of 2,034 feet (620 m). It is south of Keeney Knob, the tallest mountain in Summers County at 3,921 feet (1,195 m). Other nearby mountains include Dempsey Mountain and Red Spring Mountain. Clayton is located on the Righthand Fork of Hungart's Creek, a branch of the Greenbrier River.
The nearest post office to Clayton is located in Pence Springs, which is 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Clayton and has ZIP code 24962. The nearest incorporated town is Alderson, in neighboring Greenbrier and Monroe Counties, which is 5.6 miles (9.0 km) east of Clayton. Clayton is 15.9 miles (25.6 km) east-northeast of Hinton, the county seat of Summers County.

## History

The first land grant in Clayton was made in 1786 to Colonel James Graham of Lowell. The first settlers in Clayton were Joseph Graham and his family, who settled at Clayton in 1813. Graham soon built a gristmill in the community, the first in the surrounding area. The community earned its name in 1835, when Cincinnati balloonist Richard Clayton landed near the community after a 300-mile (480 km), 9.5-hour flight; his flight set United States records for ballooning, and he stayed in the community for three days to see local visitors. A church which also served as a school was built in Clayton in the 1850s. The first settlers of Clayton practiced an agricultural lifestyle, but lumber became a prominent industry after the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway opened a branch near the community.
Clayton's post office opened on November 3, 1879 on the site of Joseph Graham's home; the original postmaster was David Graham Ballengee. A new post office building was built in 1892. David Graham Ballengee served as postmaster until 1939; his 59-year tenure as postmaster made him the tenth-longest-serving postmaster in United States history. Ballengee was succeeded as postmaster by his son, Homer Ballengee, who served as postmaster until the post office closed on March 31, 1959.

## Transportation

Clayton is served by two main county highways, Summers County Route 6 and Summers County Route 7. It is also served by several fractional county highways: Summers County Route 6/1, Summers County Route 7/11, Summers County Route 7/12, and Summers County Route 7/13. The nearest state highways to Clayton are West Virginia Route 3 and West Virginia Route 12 which run concurrent to the south and east of Clayton. The nearest interstate highway to Clayton is Interstate 64, which has exits in Sandstone and Green Sulphur Springs to the northwest of Clayton.
The nearest rail line to Clayton is a CSX line which runs through Pence Springs. This line also carries Amtrak's Cardinal service; its nearest stop to Clayton is in Alderson.
# Matching Green

Matching Green is a village and the largest settlement in the civil parish of Matching, in Essex, England. It is 3.0 miles (4.8 km) east of Harlow, 4.5 miles (7.2 km) north-west of Chipping Ongar and 3.9 miles (6.3 km) south-east of Sawbridgeworth.
Matching Green has one of the largest village greens in Essex. The green is almost triangular in shape, covers 5.6 hectares (13.8 acres), contains the local cricket field, and is edged by mainly detached cottages and houses dating from the 14th to 19th century, twenty-eight of which are listed buildings. The village public house is The Chequers at the western edge of the green.
The site of the former RAF Matching lies to the east of village.

## Matching parish settlements

* Carter's Green
* Housham Tye
* Matching
* Matching Green
* Matching Tye
* Newman's End

## Transport
### Bus

| Route Number | Route | Operational Details |
| 47 | Harlow to Moreton via Matching Green | Tue-Sat (1 return journey) |
| 147 | Harlow to Ongar via Matching Green | Wed Only (1 return journey) |
# Bell City, Kentucky

Bell City is an unincorporated community in Graves County, Kentucky, United States.
# Manichaean wall painting MIK III 6918

Fragment of Manichaean Wall Painting "MIK Ⅲ 6918" is a fragment of a Manichaean mural collected in Germany Berlin Asian Art Museum, painted around the 10th century AD, and was found by the German Turpan expedition team in the ruins of Gaochang, in Xinjiang. The fragment is 88 centimeters long and 168.5 centimeters wide. It depicts a scene of worship in a Manichae church.$^{:138}$

## Brief description

This mural depicts the worship rituals of the ancient Gaochang Uyghur Manichae community. The leftmost portrait is the largest in the entire painting. It should be the bishop of the local church, that is, the "Oriental Bishop" (Mozhak [Bishop] of the East), the image has been wrongly judged as the portrait of the founder of Manichaeism Mani in the past. He wears a gorgeously decorated high crown, the most special thing is that the headlight behind his head shows a crescent shape, which looks like a crescent moon and sun wheel pattern as a whole. Behind him are many Manichaean elect and lay believers, both men, and women. They all wear white robes and white crowns. These are typical Manichean costumes.
# Bernard Girard

Bernard Girard (February 22, 1918 – December 30, 1997) was an American screenwriter, producer and film director.

## Life and career

Bernard Girard was born as Bernard Goldstein in Solano County, California. A native of Vallejo, Girard served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. He was nominated for an Emmy at the 9th Primetime Emmy Awards for Best Public Service Series (You Are There). Girard died December 30, 1997, at age 79. Girard is survived by his wife, Linda, and three sons.
Girard's filmmaking career had a number of ups and downs. He was the original director on What Ever Happened to Aunt Alice? (1969), but producer Robert Aldrich replaced him with Lee H. Katzin. In 1979, Girard shot a movie starring the rock band The Runaways called "We're All Crazy Now," which was unfinished. The film was later completed by director Alan Sacks, and released in 1980 as Du-beat-e-o.

## Selected filmography

* As You Were (1951)
* This Woman Is Dangerous (1952)
* Ride Out for Revenge (1957)
* The Green-Eyed Blonde (1957)
* As Young as We Are (1958)
* The Rebel Set (1959)
* Dead Heat on a Merry-Go-Round (1966)
* The Mad Room (1969)
* The Happiness Cage (1972)
* A Name for Evil (1973)
* Gone with the West (1975)
* We're All Crazy Now (1979) recut as Du-beat-e-o(1984)
# HTC (disambiguation)

The HTC Corporation is a Taiwanese manufacturer of smartphones and handheld devices.
HTC may also refer to:

## Organizations
### Companies

* Harrisonville Telephone Company, a telephone company in Waterloo, Illinois, US
* High Tech Campus Eindhoven, Netherlands

### Colleges

* Hangzhou Teachers College, in Hangzhou, China
* Harrogate Tutorial College, in Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England
* Hebrew Theological College, in Skokie, Illinois, US
* Hennepin Technical College, Minnesota, US
* Highland Theological College, in Dingwall, Highland, Scotland
* Holy Trinity College, Hong Kong
* Holy Trinity College, Philippines, in Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines
* Horndean Technology College, Hampshire, England

## Science and technology

* Halley-type comet, a group of short-period comets
* Heat transfer coefficient, in thermodynamics
* High-temperature superconductor
* Hydrothermal carbonization, a process reducing biomass to carbon

### Computing

* High-throughput computing, many computing resources over long periods of time to accomplish tasks
* HTML Components, a mechanism to implement components in script as Dynamic HTML

## Transportation

* Harrisburg Transportation Center, a railway station in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, US

## Other uses

* Hanseatic Trade Center, an office complex in Hamburg, Germany
# Paint adhesion testing

In the paint and coating industries, paint adhesion testing is often used to determine if the paint or coating will adhere properly to the substrates to which they are applied. Several tests measure the resistance of paints and coatings from substrates: cross-cut test, scrape adhesion, pull-off test, and others.

## Scrape Adhesion Test

The scrape adhesion test measures the determination of the adhesion of organic coatings when applied to smooth, flat panel surfaces. It is helpful in giving relative ratings for a number of coated panels showing significant differences in adhesion. The tested materials are applied uniformly to flat panels, mainly some sort of sheet metal. When the materials have dried, the adhesion is determined by pressing panels under a rounded stylus loaded with increasing weight until the coating is removed from the substrate surface.

## Pull-off test

The adhesion of a coating or several coated samples of any paint product is measured by assessing the minimum tensile stress needed to detach or rupture the coating perpendicular to the substrate. Unlike the other methods, this method maximizes the tensile stress, therefore, results may not be comparable. The test is done by securing loading fixtures (dollies) perpendicular to the surface of a coating with an adhesive. Then the testing apparatus is attached to the loading fixture and aligned to apply tension perpendicular to the test surface. The force that is applied gradually increases and is monitored until a plug of coating is detached or a previously specified value is reached.

## Cross-cut Test

The cross-cut test is a method for determining the resistance of paints and coatings to separation from substrates by utilizing a tool to cut a right-angle lattice pattern into the coating, penetrating to the substrate.
A quick pass/fail test can be accomplished through this method. When testing a multi-coat system, determination of the resistance to separating different layers from one another can be accomplished.
There are two methods described in the ASTM Specification;

### ASTM D 3359 Test Method A

An X-cut is made through the film with a carbide tip tool to the substrate. Pressure-sensitive tape is applied over the cut. Tape is smoothed into place using a pencil eraser over the area of the incisions. Tape is removed by pulling it off rapidly back over itself as close to an angle of 180°. Adhesion is assessed on a 0 to 5 scale.

### ASTM D 3359 Test Method B

A crosshatch pattern is made through the film to the substrate. Detached flakes of coating are removed by brushing with a soft brush. Pressure-sensitive tape is applied over the crosshatch cut. Tape is smoothed into place using a pencil eraser over the area of the incisions. Tape is removed by pulling it off rapidly back over itself as close to an angle of 180°. Adhesion is assessed on a 0 to 5 scale. [0- Greater than 65% area removed & 5 is 0% area removed]
# Château de la Faye (Saint-Sulpice-de-Mareuil)

The Château de la Faye in Saint-Sulpice-de-Mareuil, France, is an 18th-century French château built by the enlargement of a 16th-century structure, in Saint-Sulpice-de-Mareuil in the Dordogne département, France.
# PAQR5

Membrane progesterone receptor gamma (mPRγ), or progestin and adipoQ receptor 5 (PAQR5), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PAQR5 gene.
# Hutchings High School

Hutchings High School (or HHS) is a co-educational school and junior college in Pune, Maharashtra, India, with classes from pre-nursery up to class 12. It is an Anglo-India school registered since 1879. The school is affiliated to the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education board. It was started by Emily Hutchings, a missionary.

## History

Emily Hutchings, a missionary, arrived in Pune in 1904. She established a small school for 25 underprivileged girls and ran it for some time until funds ran out. The Bishop of the Methodist Church, William Taylor, then authorised church funds to be allocated to the school and thereafter the church became its main supporter. Hutchings died on 15 April 1942 at the age of 92. The current principal is Ms. Rita Katawati.
# Mazaces

Mazaces, also Mazakes (Old Iranian: Mazdāka, Aramaic: 𐡌𐡆𐡃𐡊 MZDK), was the last Achaemenid satrap of ancient Egypt during the late reign of Darius III of the 31st Dynasty of Egypt.
Mazaces succeeded Sabaces after the latter's death at the battle of Issus (333 BCE). His office lasted less than a year: when Alexander the Great invaded Egypt in late 332 BCE, Mazaces did not have enough military force to put up a resistance. Counselled by Amminapes, who knew Alexander well, Mazaces handed the country to the Macedonian without a fight, along with a treasure of 800 talents of gold. This event marked the end of the short–lived second Egyptian satrapy (343–332 BCE).
It is unknown what happened to Mazaces after this event, but Alexander assigned the role of satrap of Egypt to the Greek Cleomenes of Naucratis before leaving for the East.
Mazakes may have been nominated as satrap of Mesopotamia in reward for his submission, as coins in his name and in a style similar to his Egyptian predecessor Sabakes, are found in this region, and the satrap of Mesopotamia at that time is otherwise unknown.
The next satrap of Mesopotamia was Bleitor.
| Preceded bySabaces | Satrap of Egypt 333 – 332 BCE | Succeeded byCleomenes of Naucratis |
# Janes Aviation

Janes Aviation was a British cargo airline based at London Southend Airport.
Janes Aviation Limited held a United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority Type A Operating Licence, permitting it to carry passengers, cargo and mail on aircraft with 20 or more seats.

## History
### Janes Aviation (1987-1992)

On 1 December 1987 Andy Janes and his wife Hilary formed Janes Aviation as a cargo airline at Southend Airport. The airline operated Douglas DC-3, Dart Herald aircraft. In 1992 the company was renamed Emerald Airways with new partners and an involvement with EuroManx it started low-cost passenger services. In October 2002, Emerald bought Exeter based Streamline Aviation.
In June 2005, EuroManx successfully bought the passenger service of Emerald Airways, which was operating low cost services from Liverpool John Lennon Airport to the Isle of Man, using BAe ATPs. The airline AOC licence was suspended in May 2006 and the company went into liquidation.

### Janes Aviation (2006-2010)

Andy Janes now without any connection to the failed Emerald Airways re-formed his original company Janes Aviation Limited in October 2006.
On 28 April 2008 the airline was granted a Type A Operating Licence from the United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority. The airline also held an Air Operators Certificate No. 2318 to operate the Hawker Siddeley 748.

## Fleet

The Janes Aviation fleet at May 2008 was:
# 1970s in Irish television

For articles on Irish television in the 1970s please see:
* 1970 in Irish television
* 1971 in Irish television
* 1972 in Irish television
* 1973 in Irish television
* 1974 in Irish television
* 1975 in Irish television
* 1976 in Irish television
* 1977 in Irish television
* 1978 in Irish television
* 1979 in Irish television