OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1919 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship

The 1919 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship was the 33rd staging of Ireland's premier Gaelic football knock-out competition. In the Leinster semi-final Dublin ended Wexford's 4 year period as All Ireland champions but lost Leinster final to Kildare were the winners.

## Championship statistics
### Miscellaneous

* Last Munster final to be played in Ennis until 2024.
* Galway play in their first All Ireland final but lose it to Kildare.
# Immaculate Conception of Mary Cathedral, Medan

Medan Cathedral (Indonesian: Gereja Katedral Medan) is a Roman Catholic Cathedral in Medan, Indonesia. The current cathedral was inaugurated in 1928. It is one of the Dutch colonial buildings in Medan.

## History

At its inception in 1879, the Cathedral Church of Medan is a leaf-roofed hut and thatched roofed place of worship for dozens of Catholics (the majority ethnic Tamil Indian and the Netherlands) at Jl Pemuda No 1 (formerly: Paleisstraat; Istana Street). In 1884, the congregation had grown to 193 people.
Construction of a new church was initiated in 1905 when the Catholics were numbered 1200 people. The construction was carried out by the Jesuit priest who worked in the field. The new church was inaugurated in November of that year, the new church was made of stone walls and tin roof, with some parts still made of thatched palm leaves.
The Tamil Indians later built for themselves a Parish at Jalan Hayam Wuruk in Medan Baru area, called as St. Anthony's Church, annexed to it were housing of Tamil Catholic Indians known as Kampung Kristen or Kovil Kambam in Tamil, Presently Jalan Mataram where the Catholic Center is built.
On January 30, 1928, the church was expanded into its current form following a design by Dutch architect Han Groenewegen.
# Pavarotti & Friends for Guatemala and Kosovo

Pavarotti & Friends for Guatemala and Kosovo is a live album by Italian opera singer Luciano Pavarotti and a variety guest artists, recorded at a benefit concert of the same name held in Parco Novi Sad, Modena, Italy on 1 June 1999. Each track features a different guest artist, usually singing a song they are associated with, in a duet with Pavarotti. The album is part of the Pavarotti & Friends benefit concert series. Among the attendees was 1992 Nobel Peace Prize winner Rigoberta Menchú Tum.

## Charts

Chart performance for Pavarotti & Friends for Guatemala and Kosovo :
| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 16 |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 6 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 18 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 63 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 23 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 30 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 39 |
# Mariene de Castro

Mariene Bezerra de Castro (12 May 1978 in Salvador da Bahia) is a Brazilian musician. She is known for her revival of Northeastern Brazilian musical styles including maracatu and samba de roda.
Mariene began her professional career as a backing vocalist for Timbalada, Carlinhos Brown and Marcia Freire [fr; pt]. She began her solo career in 1997. In 2001 she won a Caymmi Award for Best Artistic Production. Her first album was released in 2005. Mariene was made the queen of the 2007 Gay Pride parade in Salvador by the Gay Group of Bahia [ar; ast; es; fr; it; pt]. She performed at the 2016 Rio Olympics closing ceremony with the song "Pelo Tempo Que Durar" originally by Marisa Monte in front of the Olympic Flame before it was extinguished.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 2005: Abre Caminho
* 2012: Tabaroinha
* 2014: Colheita

### Live albums

* 2010: CD Santo de Casa - Ao Vivo
* 2011: DVD Santo de Casa - Ao Vivo
* 2013: CD Ser de Luz - Ao Vivo
* 2013: DVD Ser de Luz - Ao Vivo
# Mihi (Māori culture)

In Māori, a mihi or mihi whakatau is a formal or semi-formal speech or speeches of greeting at a meeting such as a hui. The speech acknowledges those present, and may be accompanied by other ritual greetings or acknowledgements, such as pōwhiri, wero, or recital of pepeha. The term mihimihi is often used when speeches and introductions are exchanged.
Mihi, in its plural form, ngā mihi, is often used as an acknowledgement and giving of thanks. In modern Māori, it is often used as a way of signing off a letter or email.
# Marie Armande de La Trémoille

Marie Armande de La Trémoille (Marie Armande Victoire; 1677 – 5 March 1717) was a French noblewoman and The Princess of Turenne by marriage.

## Biography

The eldest of two children, her parents were Charles Belgique Hollande de La Trémoille, duc de Thouars, and Madeleine de Créquy. She was engaged to a distant cousin, Emmanuel Théodose de La Tour d'Auvergne (1668–1730), son and heir of Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon (1641–1721). Emmanuel Théodose's mother was Marie Anne Mancini, niece of Cardinal Mazarin.
As heir to the Duchy of Bouillon, her husband was styled prince de Turenne. The couple were married on 1 February 1696 in the chapel of the Hôtel de Crequi, Paris, the town house of her maternal grandfather. The couple had seven children, two of whom had further issue.
Through her father, she was a second cousin of the French regent Philippe, duc d'Orléans.
The princess de Turenne died in Paris at the Hôtel de Bouillon in Paris. Her husband went on to marry three more times; firstly in 1719 to Louise Françoise Angélique Le Tellier (died 1719) a grand daughter of Louvois; again in 1720 to Anne Marie Christiane de Simiane (died 1722) and again in 1725 to Louise Henriette Françoise de Lorraine.

## Issue

* Armande de La Tour d'Auvergne (28 August 1697 – 13 April 1717) married Louis de Melun, Prince d'Epinoy, duc de Joyeuse (1694–1724).
* Marie Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne (22 October 1698 – 25 September 1699) died in infancy.
* X de La Tour d'Auvergne (28 December 1699 – 30 December 1699) died in infancy.
* Godefroy Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne (4 May 1701 – 9 January 1705); died in infancy.
* Frédéric Maurice Casimir de La Tour d'Auvergne, prince de Turenne (24 October 1702 – 1 October 1723); married Maria Carolina Sobieski, daughter of James Louis Sobieski and sister of Maria Clementina Sobieski; died in an accident at Strassburg; no issue.
* Marie Hortense Victoire de La Tour d'Auvergne (27 January 1704 – 1741); married Charles Armand René de La Trémoille and had issue.
* Charles Godefroy de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon (16 July 1706 – 24 October 1771); married his brother's widow, Maria Karolina Sobieski, and had issue.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Marie Armande de La Trémoille :

## References and notes

* http://www.heraldica.org/topics/france/bouillon.htm
# Jean Young

Jean Young may refer to:
* Jean Childs Young (1933–1994), educator and advocate for equal access to education in the United States
* Jean Smith Young (born 1942), American psychiatrist, writer, and civil rights activist
# Bad Grönenbach

Bad Grönenbach is a market town in the district of Unterallgäu in Bavaria, Germany. It belongs to the region of Upper Swabia and the headquarters of the Gemeindeverband of the same name.

## Transport

Bad Grönenbach is located on the county road MN 15, which runs north of Memmingen on Woringen and Zell by Bad Grönenbach to Wolfertschwenden in an easterly direction. In the center of Bad Grönenbach begins the county road MN 24, which leads from Bad Grönenbach to the border of the district Oberallgäu in the south. From the west, the county road MN 21 leads from Legau over the hamlet Au and Rothenstein to Bad Groenenbach and flows there into the county road 24.
To the east of Bad Grönenbach runs the Bundesautobahn 7. The nearest motorway interchange is about two kilometers away and is located on the edge of belonging to Bad Grönenbach industrial park Thal.
The train station at Bad Grönenbach is located outside the village in the district Thal, about 2.5 km from the village center on the Illertalbahn. Originally, the railway line should lead directly to Bad Grönenbach, but was redesigned in 1862 to the existing route.
Bad Grönenbach is the starting point of the Iller Cycle Route between Ulm and Oberstdorf and the Kneipp Cycle Path, which was established in 1997 on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the death of Sebastian Kneipp and connects the Kneipp spa towns of Bad Grönenbach, Ottobeuren and Bad Wörishofen with a length of around 50 kilometers. The longest of the signposted bike paths through Bad Grönenbach is the Swabian Bäderradweg with just under 250 kilometers from Überlingen on Lake Constance to the Kneipp spa town of Bad Wörishofen Almost continuous cycling routes exist from Bad Grönenbach to the municipalities of the Verwaltungsungsgemeinschaft Woringen and Wolfertschwenden.

## Culture and Attractions

* Castle Hohes Schloss, built in the 12th century
* Castle Unteres Schloss, 1563
* Castle Burg Rothenstein, built in the 11th century
* Roman catholic church St. Philippus und Jakobus, 1136. On October 15, 1445 it was built a new Gothic art building
* Hospital church Heiliger Geist, 1479
* Collegiate church St. Philipp und Jakob
* District office Amtshaus Rothenstein, built between the 16th and 17th century
# 1986 Bolivian referendum

An unofficial referendum on governmental economic policies, debt repayment and tax law was held in Bolivia on 24 July 1986. The policies were rejected by 97.9% of those who voted, although turnout was just 23%.

## Background

Faced with an economic crisis, the government of Víctor Paz Estenssoro attempted to solve some of the problems by passing Supreme Decree 21060, which led to layoffs, cuts in subsidies and repayment of foreign debts. As a result, the COB trade union called a general strike.

## Results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 30,500 | 2.1 |
| Against | 1,390,000 | 97.9 |
| Invalid/blank votes | | – |
| Total | 1,420,500 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 6,200,000 | 23.0 |
| Source: Direct Democracy |||
# Insomnia Publications

Insomnia Publications Ltd was a British comic book publishing company.

## History

Insomnia was an independent comics publisher founded by Managing Director Crawford Coutts in 2006 to publish his own work. It was based in Edinburgh, Scotland, with various partners in London, Dundee and Vancouver.
Insomnia began publishing Layer Zero in 2007, an anthology title as showcase for new creators.
2009 saw the release of Cancertown and Cages, the first Insomnia Graphic Novels by which the company would make its name as an independent publisher, focused on "instant trades" or "albums" in the European model, along with art portfolio books. It was also one of the first independent companies to partner with Sony to bring digital comics to the PSP.
Insomnia books are aimed at teen/mature readers and most have an 18+ age rating. The focus is on stories which are unusual, literate, challenging and thought-provoking.
In 2009 Insomnia launched the Vigil imprint for "Bio-Graphic Novels", starting with Burke and Hare.
Following internal problems in early 2010, Insomnia Publications filed final accounts with Companies House on 30 June 2010. On the 20 August 2010, Crawford Coutts issued a statement released creators from their contracts with the company.

## Management team

* Crawford Coutts (Managing Director and Publisher, Co-founder)

## Titles

* Layer Zero Anthologies by various creators

### Graphic novels

* Cages by Xander Bennet and Melanie Cook. Foreword by Ben Templesmith (January 2009, ISBN 1-905808-10-0)
* Cancertown by Cy Dethan, Stephen Downey, Melanie Cook and Nic Wilkinson. Foreword by Bryan Talbot (May 2009, ISBN 1-905808-13-5)
* Buskers by Jeyems Samuel, Sean Michael Wilson and Michiru Morikawa (Oct 2009)

### Vigil

Titles in the Virgil "Bio-Graphic Novels" imprint include:
* Burke and Hare by Martin Conaghan and Will Pickering. Foreword by Alan Grant (Oct 2009, ISBN 1-905808-12-7)

### Art books

Art books include:
* MILK by Stref (Sept 2009 ISBN 1-905808-11-9)
# Middle Kids (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Middle Kids is the debut extended play by Australian alternative-indie rock band Middle Kids. It was released in February 2017 and peaked at number 26 on the ARIA Charts.

## Charts

Chart performance for Middle Kids :
| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 26 |

## Release history

Release history and formats for Middle Kids :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Various | 17 February 2017 | CD, digital download, streaming, vinyl | Middle Kids / Universal Music Australia / Domino | 5728111 / RUG825 |
# Mihi Kōtukutuku Stirling

Mihi Kōtukutuku Stirling (1870–1956) was a New Zealand Māori tribal leader and prominent landowner in the Raukokore district. She was a member of the Ngāti Porou and Te Whānau-ā-Apanui iwi.

## Life

Mihi Kōtukutuku was born in Pohaturoa, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand in 1870. Her parents were each of the senior line in their respective hapū; Mihi was their third daughter, but her eldest sister had drowned before Mihi was born, and her second sister died young. Their deaths were attributed to mākutu (witchcraft) motivated by disapproval of having women destined for chiefly office.
To avert the curse, Mihi was advised not to marry a local man. Accordingly, in 1896 she married architect Duncan Stirling, originally from Riverton, in the church he had built in Raukokore. The couple had ten children and lived in a large house that Duncan built, locally known as "Stirling Castle".
The Stirlings took up farming in addition to Duncan Stirling's building business. Stirling was an expert in growing exceptionally large kūmara by traditional methods, which she supplied to all major local hui. When the Native Land Court investigated local land titles in 1919, Stirling was awarded much of the district on the strength of her father's successful claim in the previous century. Stirling generously included several other local families in the titles, and was a successful land investor, leveraging her shares in the Tawaroa land block to set up the dairy farming industry in the region.
As chief, Stirling took an active role in preserving tikanga Māori. She was one of the few women of her generation in the district who had the right to speak on marae. This right was from time to time challenged by male leaders, most famously the Te Arawa chief Mita Taupopoki, who told her to get off "his" marae. She stood her ground and when he had finished his objections she defended her position. She recited her whakapapa, showing that she was descended from a lineage senior to his. She was not on his marae, she was on her marae. She insulted him by exposing her genitals, telling the chief that that was where he came from. Those assembled were asked to gainsay her speech but no one came forward. Exposing your genitals is a Maori gesture known as whakapohane and this countered the insult that was aimed at her.
Stirling was a lifelong supporter of Sir Āpirana Ngata. She funded his land investments in the name of Te Whānau-ā-Apanui and was involved, along with her husband and their second son Eruera, in his campaigns for Parliament. Unlike some of his other supporters, she remained loyal when he resigned from Parliament in disgrace over misappropriation of funds in the Department of Native Affairs. When he died she led the laments at his tangihanga.
In recognition for her community service, Stirling was awarded a medal and certificate from Buckingham Palace in 1911 on the occasion of the coronation of King George V, and in 1953 she was presented to Queen Elizabeth II during the royal visit to Rotorua. She died of breast cancer at the age of 87 and was survived by Duncan Stirling, who was then 90.
# Mariko

Mariko may refer to:

## Places

* Mariko-juku (鞠子宿), a post station along the Tōkaidō
* Mariko, Mali
* Mariko (crater), an impact crater on Venus

## People

* MC Mariko (Mari Pajalahti, born 1979), Finnish music group Kwan
* Bourama Mariko (born 1979), a Malian judoka
* Oumar Mariko (born 1959), a Malian doctor and politician
* Mariko (given name)
# Clonalis House

Clonalis House (Irish: Teach Chluain Mhalais) is an historic manor house in Castlerea, County Roscommon, Ireland, and the ancestral home of the O'Conor Don, who are direct descendants of Cathal Crobhdearg Ua Conchobair, King of Connacht, a younger brother of Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, the last High King of Ireland.
The current building was constructed in 1878 by Charles Owen O'Conor as a replacement for an earlier house on the same site which was frequently damaged by flooding. Built of mass concrete, its design by Frederick Pepys Cockerell is of a mixture of styles drawing on the traditions of Italianate and Queen Anne Style architecture.
Its history reflects the turbulence of Irish history, having once been occupied by the Irish Republican Army before it was shelled and captured by Free State Forces during the Irish Civil War. Some 100,000 volumes are contained in the family archives and library of the O'Conor Don which are still held at Clonalis House, making it a valuable repository of Irish history.
# Bad Grund (Samtgemeinde)

Bad Grund (Harz) is a former Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the district of Osterode, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat was in the village Windhausen. It was disbanded on 1 March 2013.
The Samtgemeinde Bad Grund (Harz) consisted of the following municipalities:
* Bad Grund (Harz)
* Badenhausen
* Eisdorf
* Gittelde
* Windhausen
# J. Paul Leonard

John Paul Leonard (1901–1995) was an American educator, and university president. He was the 5th President of San Francisco State University (SFSU) serving from 1945 to 1957; and the 5th President of American University of Beirut serving from 1957 to 1961.

## Early life and education

John Paul Leonard was born on December 2, 1901, in Lockwood, Missouri.
Leonard attended Drury University (formerly Drury College), and received a degree in 1923. After his undergraduate graduation he taught in the Springfield Public Schools. Leonard attended Teachers College, Columbia University, and received a master's degree in 1927, followed by his Ph.D.. His dissertation was titled "The Use of Practice Exercises in Teaching Capitalization and Punctuation."

## Career

Leonard taught at the College of William & Mary; and at Stanford University in academic administration.
In 1945, Leonard became San Francisco State University's president. During his 12-year tenure Leonard moved the SFSU campus from Haight and Buchanan streets in Lower Haight to its present location in the Parkmerced neighborhood. The move allowed for the school to grow and accommodate the post-World War II influx of students, up to 10,000 enrollees. In order to accomplish this goal, Leonard and students needed to appeal to then-mayor Roger Lapham, which only narrowly won legislative approval. Additionally Leonard reorganized SFSUs academics by combining related academic departments into seven divisions, and they started offering master's degrees.
From 1961 until 1967, Leonard was a professor at the Teachers College, Columbia and worked on the "India Project", which resulted in the publishing of academic periodicals, The Indian Educational Mental Measurement Yearbook, and the quarterly The Journal of Indian Education.
Leonard received honorary degrees from Columbia University in 1954, Drury College in 1962, and the University of the Pacific in 1968.

## Death and legacy

He died on February 24, 1995, in Walnut Creek, California. The main library at SFSU was named in his honor in 1977.
# Paulette Schwartzmann

Paulette Schwartzmann (November 19, 1894 – 1953?) was a French-Argentine chess player.
Born in Kamenetz, Russian Empire, she emigrated to France around 1915. Schwartzmann won seven times the French women's chess championship (1927, 1928, 1929, 1931, 1933, 1935, and 1938), although she was awarded the title only thrice. She became a French citizen on 21 December 1932.
She played twice in the Women's World Chess Championship. In 1933, she took 6th at Folkestone (Vera Menchik won). In 1939, she tied for 9-10th at Buenos Aires (Vera Menchik–Stevenson won).
In September 1939, when World War II broke out, Schwartzmann, along with many other participants of the 8th Chess Olympiad, decided to stay permanently in Argentina. She was Argentine women's champion in 1948, 1949, 1950 and 1952.
# Pascal Marinot

Pascal Marinot (died 23 February 2019) was a French slalom canoeist who competed in the 1980s. He won a silver medal in the K-1 team event at the 1985 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Augsburg.
# Peace and Justice Support Network

The Peace and Justice Support Network (PJSN) is the peace and justice office of Mennonite Church USA. The goal of PJSN is to strengthen Mennonite Church USA's commitment to peace and justice by equipping persons across the church called to this ministry and by encouraging the church to embody and communicate Christ's reconciling way. PJSN produces resources for congregations and individuals, promotes nonviolence and peace, and is involved with several advocacy issues.

## History

PJSN formed in the spring of 2002 after the merger of the General Conference Mennonite Church and Mennonite Church. Before the merger, Mennonite Church maintained the Mennonite Church Peace and Justice Committee, while the General Conference maintained a peace wing of its Commission on Home Ministries. Today PJSN is a ministry of Mennonite Church USA and Mennonite Mission Network.

## Advocacy

Some of PJSN's areas of advocacy include the Israel/Palestine conflict, human trafficking, healthcare access, immigration matters, military spending and actions, student aid for nonregistrants, anti-racism, and fair trade economics.

## Publications

PJSN produces several free publications including PeaceSigns, a monthly ezine featuring commentary on current events and Dove Tales, a biannual newsletter with worship materials, think pieces, and advocacy ideas. PJSN also produces a variety of resources for congregations and individuals, as well as weekly prayers for peace.
# Bridge Creek Falls (Deschutes County, Oregon)

Bridge Creek Falls is a 25-foot (7.6 m) waterfall on Bridge Creek, in the Cascade Range west of Bend in the U.S. state of Oregon. Additional waterfalls are downstream along nearby Tumalo Creek, of which Bridge Creek is a tributary, including Tumalo Falls. All of these falls are within the Deschutes National Forest and is within the municipal watershed for the city of Bend.
The United States Forest Service manages the Bridge Creek Falls Trail about 14 miles (23 km) from Bend by forest roads. The trail is approximately 14 miles (23 km) from the Tumalo Falls day-use area and picnic site and which offers access to trails for hiking and mountain biking. Using the site requires a Northwest Forest Pass or payment of a fee.
The Tumalo Falls Trail leads from the picnic area to Tumalo Falls, upstream of which continues a trail to Bridge Creek Falls.