OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Company Manners

"Company Manners" is a 1956 American television play by Sumner Locke Elliott and William McCleery. It aired as an episode of Matinee Theatre.

## Premise

A young couple struggles to bring up children in a company housing estate.
# 2014 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 400 metres hurdles

The women's 400 metres hurdles event at the 2014 African Championships in Athletics was held August 13–14 on Stade de Marrakech.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Wenda Theron Nel South Africa | Amaka Ogoegbunam Nigeria | Francisca Koki Kenya |

## Results
### Heats

Qualification: First 3 of each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | Wenda Nel | South Africa | 55.76 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Francisca Koki | Kenya | 55.93 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Amaka Ogoegbunam | Nigeria | 56.49 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Hayat Lambarki | Morocco | 56.70 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Anneri Ebersohn | South Africa | 56.84 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Lamiae Lhabze | Morocco | 58.10 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Audrey Nkamsao | Cameroon | 58.64 | q |
| 8 | 2 | Hasna Grioui | Morocco | 58.88 | q |
| 9 | 2 | Mame Fatou Faye | Senegal | 59.11 | |
| 10 | 1 | Florence Wasike | Kenya | 59.91 | |
| 11 | 2 | Rashidatu Abubakar | Ghana | 1:00.36 | |
| 12 | 2 | Kemi Francis | Nigeria | 1:01.42 | |
| | 1 | Galilee Boumpt | Republic of the Congo | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Wenda Nel | South Africa | 55.32 | |
| | 5 | Amaka Ogoegbunam | Nigeria | 55.46 | |
| | 6 | Francisca Koki | Kenya | 55.84 | NR |
| 4 | 3 | Hayat Lambarki | Morocco | 55.93 | |
| 5 | 7 | Anneri Ebersohn | South Africa | 56.71 | |
| 6 | 8 | Lamiae Lhabze | Morocco | 57.24 | |
| 7 | 1 | Audrey Nkamsao | Cameroon | 58.90 | |
| 8 | 2 | Hasna Grioui | Morocco | 1:01.79 | |
# Ciro in Babilonia

Ciro in Babilonia, ossia La caduta di Baldassare (Cyrus in Babylon, or The Downfall of Belshazzar) is an azione sacra in two acts by Gioachino Rossini with a libretto by Francesco Aventi. It was first performed at the Teatro Comunale in Ferrara during Lent, 1812. The exact date of the premiere is unknown but is believed to be 14 March. During Lent it was the custom for Italian opera houses either to close or to stage works on themes from the Bible. Ciro in Babilonia is one of two Lenten operas by Rossini (along with Mosè in Egitto) and is based on the Biblical story of the overthrow of the Babylonian king Belshazzar by the Persian ruler Cyrus the Great.

## Performance history

In a concert form, the work's UK premiere took place on 30 January 1823 at the Theatre Royal Drury Lane in London. The quasi-opera premiered in the United States on 7 July 2012 at the Caramoor Center for Music and the Arts as part of the Festival, starring contralto Ewa Podleś in the title role, tenor Michael Spyres as Baldassare (Belshazzar), and soprano Jessica Pratt as Amira, with Will Crutchfield conducting. Performances with the same principal singers opened in a more elaborate staging on 10 August 2012 at the Rossini Festival in Pesaro.

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere Cast, 14 (?) March 1812 (Conductor: – ) |
| Baldassare, King of Assyria | tenor | Eliodoro Bianchi |
| Ciro, King of Persia | contralto | Marietta Marcolini |
| Amira, wife of Ciro, imprisoned by Baldassare | soprano | Elisabetta Manfredini-Guarmani |
| Argene, confidant of Amira | mezzo-soprano | Anna Savinelli |
| Zambri, Babylonian prince | bass | Giovanni Layner |
| Arbace, captain in Baldassare's army | tenor | Francesco Savinelli |
| Daniello, prophet | bass | Giovanni Fraschi |

## Synopsis

    Time: 539 B.C.
    Place: Babylon
https://www.rossinioperafestival.it/en/stories/ciro-in-babilonia/

## Recordings

| Year | Cast: Baldassare, Ciro, Amira, Argene | Conductor, Opera House and Orchestra | Label |
| 1988 | Ernesto Palacio, Caterina Calvi, Daniela Dessi, Oriana Ferraris | Carlo Rizzi, Orchestra Sinfonica di Sanremo and Coro Francesco Cilea di Reggio (Recording of a performance in the Teatro Chiabrera, Savona, 30 October) | Audio CD: Hunt, Cat: 105; Arkadia, Cat: CDAK 105.2; Celestial Audio, Cat: CA 502 |
| 2004 | Riccardo Botta, Annarita Gemmabella, Luisa Islam-Ali-Zade, Maria Soulis | Antonino Fogliani, Württembergische Philharmonie Orchestra and ARS Brunensis Chamber Choir (Recorded at 3 performances at the Rossini in Wildbad Festival, July) | Audio CD: Naxos Records Cat: 8.660203/4 |
| 2008 | Cyril Auvity, Nora Gubisch, Elena de la Merced, Sophie Daneman | Jean-Claude Malgoire, La Grande Écurie et La Chambre du Roy and Choeur de Chambre de Namur (Recording of a concert performance in the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées, 12 January) | Audio CD: Premiere Opera Cat: ?? |
| 2012 | Michael Spyres, Ewa Podleś, Jessica Pratt, Carmen Romeu | Will Crutchfield, Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro Comunale di Bologna, (Recording of a performance at the Rossini Festival in Pesaro, August) | DVD: Opus Arte, Cat: OA1108D Blu-ray: Cat OABD7123D |
# Brem

Brem is traditional fermented food or fermented beverage from Indonesia. There are two types of brem, brem cake (solid) that is usually eaten as snack from Madiun and Wonogiri, and brem beverage (liquid) made of rice wine from Bali and Nusa Tenggara, but mostly known from Bali. Brem first appeared in Java around the year 1000, based on investigations regarding old Javanese inscriptions and literature.
Brem as a beverage is consumed and holds important use in certain temple ceremonies of Hinduism called Tetabuhan, as an offering beverage for Buto Kala (lit. Kala the Giant) in order to evoke harmony. Brem can be either white or red depending on the proportions of white and black glutinous rice used in production. As a liquid, brem's taste can range from very sweet to semi-sweet, yet acidic and contains alcohol with varying degree, usually from 5% to 14%.
Brem cake is produced in two places, Wonogiri and Madiun. This kind of brem is believed by Indonesian consumers to be important for stimulating the circulatory system. It is also reported to prevent dermatitis, most likely due to the presence of significant amounts of B vitamins produced by the microorganisms used in its fermentation. This product is consumed as a snack and is not part of the daily family diet.

## Production of brem
### Fermented beverage

Liquid brem is made from a fermented mash of black/ white glutinous rice (known as Ketan) using a dry-starter called Ragi tape. Glutinous rice is soaked and drained, steamed for 1 hour, and then cooled down. The cooled rice is then inoculated with Ragi tape and amylolysis begins. A honey-like rice syrup settles in the bottom of the malting vessel. Following 3 days of conversion from rice starch to sugar, a yeast culture is added and alcoholic fermentation begins. Alcoholic fermentation typically goes on for two weeks.
# Capital Airlines

Capital Airlines may refer to:
* Beijing Capital Airlines, an airline based in China formerly named Deer Air
* Capital Airlines (United States), a now-defunct 20th-century American airline
* Capital Airlines (Nigeria), a now-defunct airline based in Nigeria
* Capital Airlines (UK), a now-defunct airline based in the United Kingdom
* Capital Cargo International Airlines, an American cargo airline
Capitol
* Capitol International Airways, a now-defunct American airline
* Capitol Air Express, an international charter airline which belonged to John Catsimatidis
# Membrane analogy

The elastic membrane analogy, also known as the soap-film analogy, was first published by pioneering aerodynamicist Ludwig Prandtl in 1903.
It describes the stress distribution on a long bar in torsion. The cross section of the bar is constant along its length, and need not be circular. The differential equation that governs the stress distribution on the bar in torsion is of the same form as the equation governing the shape of a membrane under differential pressure. Therefore, in order to discover the stress distribution on the bar, all one has to do is cut the shape of the cross section out of a piece of wood, cover it with a soap film, and apply a differential pressure across it. Then the slope of the soap film at any area of the cross section is directly proportional to the stress in the bar at the same point on its cross section.

## Application to thin-walled, open cross sections

While the membrane analogy allows the stress distribution on any cross section to be determined experimentally, it also allows the stress distribution on thin-walled, open cross sections to be determined by the same theoretical approach that describes the behavior of rectangular sections. Using the membrane analogy, any thin-walled cross section can be "stretched out" into a rectangle without affecting the stress distribution under torsion. The maximum shear stress, therefore, occurs at the edge of the midpoint of the stretched cross section, and is equal to $3T/bt^{2}$, where T is the torque applied, b is the length of the stretched cross section, and t is the thickness of the cross section.
It can be shown that the differential equation for the deflection surface of a homogeneous membrane, subjected to uniform lateral pressure and with uniform surface tension and with the same outline as that of the cross section of a bar under torsion, has the same form as that governing the stress distribution over the cross section of a bar under torsion.
This analogy was originally proposed by Ludwig Prandtl in 1903.

## Other applications

Prandtl's stretched-membrane concept was used extensively in the field of electron tube ("vacuum tube") design (1930's to 1960's) to model the trajectory of electrons within a device. The model is constructed by uniformly stretching a thin rubber sheet over a frame, and deforming the sheet upwards with physical models of electrodes, impressed into the sheet from below. The entire assembly is tilted, and steel balls (as electron analogs) rolled down the assembly and the trajectories noted. The curved surface surrounding the "electrodes" represents the complex increase in field strength as the electron-analog approaches the "electrode"; the upward distortion in the sheet is a close analogy to field strength.
# Byker Hill

"Byker Hill" is a traditional English folk song about coal miners, Roud 3488 that has been performed by many contemporary acts. There are at least three different tunes to which the song is sung.
Byker Hill is in the east end of Newcastle, as is the adjoining district of Walker, also mentioned in the song. "Byker Hill and Walker Shore, Collier lads for ever more"
The earliest versions of this song use the title "Walker Pits" as in the publication Rhymes of Northern Bards (1812) where it is song number 36. It was included in A.L. Lloyd's collection "Come all ye bold miners", still with the earlier title.

## Lyrics

I
If I had another penny
I would have another gill
I would make the piper play
The bonny lass of Byker Hill
Chorus:
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
II
The pitman and the keelman trim
They drink bumble made from gin
Then to dance they do begin
To the tune of Elsie Marley
Chorus:
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever morе
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Colliеr lads for ever more
III
When first I went down to the dirt
I had no cowl nor no pitshirt
Now I've gotten two or three
Walker Pit's done well by me
Chorus:
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
IV
Geordie Charlton, he had a pig
You hit it with a shovel and it danced a jig
All the way to Walker Shore
To the tune of Elsie Marley
Chorus:
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
I (again)
If I had another penny
I would have another gill
I would make the piper play
The bonny lass of Byker Hill
Chorus:
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
Chorus:
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more
Byker Hill and Walker Shore
Collier lads for ever more

## Notable versions of "Byker Hill"

* Martin Carthy on his 1967 album "Byker Hill"
* Dave Swarbrick on "Swarbrick" (1976)
* Tempest - on Shapeshifter, re-released on Prime Cuts
* Dave Van Ronk - on Going Back To Brooklyn (contemporary rewrite titled "Luang Prabang")
* Patrick Sky - on Songs That Made America Famous (Dave Van Ronk's "Luang Prabang")
* The Barely Works - on The Big Beat
* Australian Chamber Orchestra with Danny Spooner, Mike Kerin & Richard Tognetti
* The Imagined Village
* The Cottars - on Forerunner
* The Young Tradition - on both their self-titled album and Oberlin 1968
* Sportive Tricks - on their album Old Dogs New Tricks
* Pete Coe
* Bellowhead on Broadside
* Philip Wilby
* Boiled in Lead, on the 1985 album BOiLeD iN lEaD
* Brian Johnson, on the 2002 album From Tyne to Tweed - The Northumbria Anthology
* Chanticleer, on The Anniversary Album
* Steve Goodman - Live at University of Illinois, November 10, 1969
* The Lawrence Arms (Dave Van Ronk's "Luang Prabang")
* The Longest Johns - Byker Hill (2023)
# Ternstroemia luquillensis

Ternstroemia luquillensis, the palo colorado, is a species of plant in the Pentaphylacaceae family. It is endemic to Puerto Rico. It is threatened by habitat loss and has been listed as an endangered species in the United States since 1992 under the Endangered Species Act
# Mirror (Yi Sang poem)

Mirror (Korean: 거울) is a poem written by the Korean author Yi Sang. It was published in the October 1933 issue of Catholic Youth (가톨릭 청년, Volume 5). Other works by Yi Sang that also explore the theme of mirrors include Crow's Eye View, Poem No. 15 (오감도 시 제 15호) and Bright Mirror (명경).

## Structure and form

Mirror is a free verse poem consisting of 6 stanzas and 13 lines. Although the stanzas and lines are distinct, there is minimal use of spacing. Yi Sang often employs this technique in his other works as well, symbolizing a rejection of conventional grammar and established rhythmic norms.

## Content

Unlike lyrical poems focused on nature, such as flowers or mountains, Mirror delves into the self-conscious world, using the mirror as a metaphor. The poem contrasts the 'self outside the mirror' with the 'self inside the mirror,' highlighting the severe aspect of self-division, where the two selves can never truly merge. This represents the tragic modern consciousness of losing oneself and suffering.
The mirror, representing self-consciousness, serves as a space where one meets oneself. This poem cleverly dramatizes the relationship between the subjective 'I' and the objective 'I,' beginning with the simple statement, "There is no sound in the mirror." It lists ordinary observations made through the mirror, such as the two ears in the mirror not understanding one's words or the left hand unable to shake hands.
Despite these mundane observations, the poem's brilliance lies in its ability to shock the reader by bringing these overlooked aspects to light. The core of the poem, stanzas 5 and 6, presents the anxiety, despair, and tragedy of modern individuals. The unease of existing in the mirror even without possessing it, and the division and frustration between the 'self' in reality and the 'self' in the mirror, are key elements.

## Legacy

For Yi Sang, the 'self outside the mirror' maintains a strange and distant relationship with the 'self inside the mirror,' a separate entity within self-consciousness. These two selves must merge for a complete and normal life. However, Yi Sang's selves remain divided and opposed, leading to inevitable ruin. His tragic sense is rooted in this division. From a psychoanalytic perspective, Yi Sang's mirror motif expands beyond the issue of a divided interior to encompass the broader relationship between the self and the other.
# C6H9NO6

The molecular formula C$_6$H$_9$NO$_6$ (molar mass: 191.14 g/mol) may refer to:
* Carboxyglutamic acid
* Isosorbide mononitrate
* Nitrilotriacetic acid
# Company Pictures

Company Pictures is a British television production company which has produced drama programming for many broadcasters. It was set up in 1998 by Charles Pattinson and George Faber, colleagues at BBC Films. Their first film was Morvern Callar, which was credited as a co-production with BBC Films as they had begun developing it while still employed there. In 2003 Company Pictures became part of All3Media.
In 2012, founders Pattinson and Faber left Company Pictures to set up another independent production company, and John Yorke became managing director until 2015. He was succeeded by Michele Buck, former joint managing director of Mammoth Screen.
For both artistic and fiscal reasons, when producing the TV series The White Queen, Company Pictures entered into collaboration with a Flemish production house. This enabled them to film in the medieval cities of Ghent and Bruges, while receiving tax-breaks as a European co-production and for investment in Flanders.
# 2014 African Championships in Athletics – Women's discus throw

The women's discus throw event at the 2014 African Championships in Athletics was held on August 12 on Stade de Marrakech.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result | Notes |
| | Chinwe Okoro | Nigeria | x | 53.09 | 54.78 | 54.63 | 59.79 | x | 59.79 | CR |
| | Nwanneka Okwelogu | Nigeria | 51.07 | 50.78 | 47.69 | 49.32 | 50.25 | 51.66 | 51.66 | |
| | Amina Moudden | Morocco | 48.21 | 46.94 | 46.53 | 44.98 | 43.09 | x | 48.21 | |
| 4 | Julia Agawu | Ghana | x | 44.69 | 47.13 | 47.34 | 47.68 | 43.75 | 47.68 | NR |
| 5 | Alifatou Djibril | Togo | 46.72 | x | 46.71 | x | 47.17 | 45.99 | 47.17 | |
| 6 | Elizna Naudé | South Africa | x | 41.66 | 43.85 | x | x | 44.44 | 44.44 | |
| 7 | Fadya Saad El Kasaby | Egypt | 42.91 | 39.19 | 42.28 | 41.78 | x | 41.30 | 42.91 | |
| 8 | Auriol Dongmo Mekemnang | Cameroon | 40.82 | 41.35 | 40.57 | 41.34 | – | – | 41.35 | |
| 9 | Fanny Virgile Ossala | Republic of the Congo | 29.92 | 32.28 | 35.94 | | | | 35.94 | |
| 10 | Gebreegziabher Tsadik | Ethiopia | 33.46 | 34.07 | 33.67 | | | | 34.07 | |
# Ciro de Quadros

Ciro Carlos Araujo de Quadros (January 30, 1940 – May 28, 2014) was a Brazilian leader in the field of Public Health, in particular, the area of vaccines and preventable diseases. He was born in Rio Pardo, Brazil.

## Eradication of polio

De Quadros played a critical role in developing the strategies now used worldwide in the eradication of polio. He led the team which eradicated polio from the Americas. He received a Medical Doctor degree from the Federal University for Health Sciences (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, Brazil, 1966, and a M.P.H. degree from the National School of Public Health, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1968.

## Later work

In 2003, de Quadros joined the Sabin Vaccine Institute, a non-profit organization honoring the legacy of Albert Sabin, developer of the oral polio vaccine. de Quadros is instrumental in the Institute's international immunization advocacy programs, where he works on issues such as the introduction of new vaccines, e.g. rotavirus, rubella, human papilloma virus, pneumococcal and others, and on issues related to the sustainability of national immunization programs. He is also on the faculty at Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public Health and the School of Medicine of the George Washington University.

## Death

He died of pancreatic cancer on May 28, 2014 at his home in Washington, D.C.

## Public Health Awards

He published and presented at conferences throughout the world and received a number of international awards, including:
* the 1993 Prince Mahidol Award of Thailand
* the 2000 Albert B. Sabin Gold Medal
* The Order of Rio Branco from his native Brazil
* election to the National Institute of Medicine
* 2011 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award of Development Cooperation for leading efforts to eliminate polio and measles from the western hemisphere and being one of the most important scientists in the eradication of smallpox around the world. His work has shown that vaccination programs can be carried out in an economically sustainable way.
* Public Health Hero of the Americas award from the Pan-American Health Organization (2014)
* Geneva Forum for Health Award (2014)
* Featured in PAHO's Art for Research exhibit collection by photographer Theo Chalmers "Shaping the World", highlighting how research for health drives social and economic development. The collection Shaping the World that has been exhibited in Africa, Europe and throughout the Americas.
# Itaquaquecetuba (CPTM)

Itaquaquecetuba is a train station on CPTM Line 12-Sapphire, located in the city of Itaquaquecetuba, in the state of São Paulo.

## History

The station was built by EFCB on 7 February 1926, along with Variante de Poá, which was opened only on 1 January 1934. In the end of the 1970s, it received a new building built by RFFSA. Since 1 June 1994, it's operated by CPTM.
# Canyon Diablo

Canyon Diablo may refer to:
* Canyon Diablo (canyon), Arizona, U.S.
* Canyon Diablo (meteorite), fragments found in Meteor Crater near the canyon
** Canyon Diablo Crater, former name of Meteor Crater
* Canyon Diablo, Arizona, a ghost town near the canyon
* Canyon Diablo Bridge, which crosses the canyon near the ghost town of Two Guns
* Canyon Diablo shootout, a 1905 gunfight at the canyon
# Cannabis in Kenya

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] Cannabis is illegal in Kenya.

## History

Locally referred to as bhang, banghi, or bangi, cannabis was banned in Kenya during the British colonial East Africa Protectorate under the Opium Ordinance, effective 1 January 1914. However, there have been recent campaigns that have called for its legalization. For instance, former member of parliament for Kibra Constituency Ken Okoth advocated for its legalization on the basis of its medicinal values. In March 2019, the New York–based company GoIP Global Inc announced that it had obtained a license to grow cannabis, although their claim was denied by the Kenyan government.

## Cultivation

Cannabis hotbeds in Kenya include Mount Kenya and Lake Victoria, with cultivation also being observed in the coastal regions of the country. Notable amounts of cannabis are smuggled out of the country by foreign visitors. In 1999, Kenyan authorities reportedly seized 450 acres (180 ha) of cannabis; however, there are no official crop size or yield estimates.

## Consumption

Cannabis in Kenya is commonly available in joints that cost anywhere from 10 shillings to 100 shillings. According to a 1991 study, cannabis is the third most abused substance in Kenya, after alcohol and tobacco. According to a 2012 study by the National Agency for the Campaign Against Drug Abuse (NACADA), cannabis consumption was higher among men, the unemployed, and those residing in more urbanized areas, although consumption in rural areas was also increasing. The study also found that the most common users of cannabis in Kenya were aged 18 to 25 years. A section of traditional healers in Kisumu boil cannabis buds then make a sponge bath for children suffering from measles.

## Legislation

Cannabis consumption is illegal in Kenya, with offenders facing up to eight years (formerly fifteen) of imprisonment.
# Mary Lou Farrell

Mary Louise Farrell Palmer (November 27, 1942 – October 20, 2011), known professionally as Aniko Farrell, was a Canadian singer, actress and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Dominion of Canada.
Farrell was one of nine children born to Arthur and Elizabeth Farrell in St. John's, Newfoundland. She was educated at Holy Heart of Mary Regional High School and started to sing at an early age. She won several awards at the Kiwanis Music Festival. In 1964 Farrell was voted Miss Newfoundland and won Miss Dominion of Canada later that same year. She went on to enter the Miss World contest where she was the runner-up.
Farrell made guest appearances on The Lawrence Welk Show and was offered a contract to appear regularly on the show. She used her stage name Aniko when performing in Broadway musicals. It was there in 1966 where she met Peter Palmer, whom she married later that year in Los Angeles. The couple had a daughter, Farrell Beth, and lived in Florida until her death in 2011.