OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Cosh

Chris Cosh (born May 12, 1959) is an American football coach and former player. He currently serves as the defensive coordinator at Hampton University.

## Playing career

Cosh played linebacker for the Virginia Tech Hokies from 1977 to 1981.

## Coaching career

He has been a defensive coach since he started as a student assistant at Virginia Tech in 1983. Cosh has moved around a lot, with 13 stops in 25 years, including two with the Maryland Terrapins (1997, 2006–2008) and re-joining Holtz with the South Carolina Gamecocks (1999–2003).
He served as linebackers coach in 2004 and 2005 for the Kansas State Wildcats under head coach Bill Snyder, before returning to Maryland as their defensive coordinator and linebackers coach with head coach Ralph Friedgen.
While at Maryland, Cosh was frequently criticized by fans for the inconsistent performance by Maryland's defense, which was described as "poor to occasionally impressive". Friedgen praised Cosh's recruiting but showed public frustration with Cosh's in-game coaching.
On December 6, 2008, it was announced that Cosh would return to Kansas State for a second time under coach Snyder (when Snyder decided to come out of retirement to help the Wildcats) as assistant head coach (to Snyder) and co-defensive coordinator alongside Vic Koenning.
Cosh will have now served as a defensive coordinator in five of the six BCS conferences (Big Ten, SEC, ACC, Big 12, and Big East).
On January 18, 2012, Cosh was announced as the new defensive coordinator at the University of South Florida.
On February 4, 2016, Cosh was named defensive coordinator at the University of Richmond. He followed head coach Danny Rocco to the University of Delaware as the defensive coordinator and defensive backs coach on January 5, 2017.
On July 21, 2021, Cosh was named defensive coordinator at Christopher Newport University. 2022 Hampton University defensive coordinator.

## Personal life

Cosh is a native of Washington, D.C., and graduated from Bishop McNamara High School in Forestville, Maryland. He has a bachelor's degree in physical education from Virginia Tech in 1983.
Cosh and his wife, Mary, live in Maryland. They have two sons, J. J., who was a member of the Midshipmen football team at the United States Naval Academy from 2007 to 2011. He is currently a scout for the Chicago Bears. Their other son, Billy, played at Kansas State University as a freshman before transferring to Butler Community College and later to the University of Houston, where he graduated in 2014. Billy is currently the head coach at Stony Brook University.
# Hanging Bridge at Chekaguda, Rayagada

Hanging Bridge at Chekaguda is Odisha's second hanging bridge near Rayagada in Orissa, India over the Nagavali River. The bridge links the town of Rayagada to the villages of Mariguda, Chakaguda etc. The bridge is mainly a medium of communication as well as a tourist attraction. The bridge is open all the year round (subject to weather) and people may cross it without a fee.

## History

Designed by Karnataka-based 'Bharat Grama Sethu Pratisthana' Chief Girish Bhardwaj, the project was entrusted to Odisha Police Housing Corporation by the District Administration. The estimated cost of the bridge is ₹1.5 Crore under the Integrated Action Plan (IAP) for the Maoist-prone areas. Villagers of eight Panchayats had been making a detour via Kolnara, 25 km from the area to reach the nearby town Rayagada. Three years back the villagers, with the help of SHG made a bamboo bridge to solve the problem of communication. They would now need to travel just 5 km to reach Rayagada.

## Features

It spans 151 metres (495 ft) and is 30.48 metres (100.0 ft) above the rocks below. The area is attractive with natural beauty. The only other bridge is at Dhabaleswar. There is no precedent of this kind of a bridge being constructed by the District Administration in Orissa. The project was taken up in December 2011 and the skilled workers worked overtime to complete it in a record time of just 3 months.

## Geography

Getting to the place is not difficult. Nearest airport is at Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh). It is located at Lat 19° 10′ 02″ N and Lon. 83° 25′ 58″ E.
# Christian Friedrich Sattler

Christian Friedrich Sattler (1778–1842) was a brass instrument maker and inventor in Leipzig, Germany. In 1821, Sattler became renowned for two inventions: the chromatic valve trumpet which applied three valves to the natural trumpet to provide a fully chromatic range for the first time, and the Tenorbaßposaune (lit. 'tenor-bass trombone'). A tenor trombone in B♭ with the larger bore and mouthpiece of a bass trombone in F, he improved it further in 1839 by inventing the quartventil (lit. 'fourth valve'), a valve attachment to lower the instrument a fourth into F to provide the lower range available to the bass trombone.$^{:29}$ In Sattler's workshop in the Querstraße in Leipzig he built "signal horns and chromatic valve horns", new inventions at the time. He also built his own design of trombones with a wider bell flare and larger bore, that were widely adopted by players and other instrument makers, notably Czech maker Červený.$^{:69}$ Today, they are still known as "Leipzig model" or "German" trombones.
# Christian Friedrich Nasse

Christian Friedrich Nasse (18 April 1778 – 18 April 1851) was a German physician and psychiatrist born in Bielefeld.
He studied medicine at the University of Halle under physiologist Johann Christian Reil (1759–1813). At Halle, Achim von Arnim (1781–1831) and Friedrich von Raumer (1781–1873) were among his friends. Following graduation returned to Bielefeld as a general practitioner, later serving as director of a hospital for the poor. From 1819 until his death in 1851, he worked as a professor at the University of Bonn.
Nasse was a member of the somatic school of psychiatry that was popular during the first half of the 19th century in Germany. He believed that diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders depended on investigation of the somatic activity of a patient, formulating his belief system on the basis that physical disease produced a disturbance in the relationship between the psyche and the soma. He was interested in the works of Johann Friedrich Herbart (1776–1841), and skeptical of natural philosophers. Nasse is credited for introducing the practical experience of "bedside diagnosis" into the university lecture hall. Nasse died on his birthday, aged 73 in Marburg.
His name is associated with "Nasse's law", a dictum formulated by Nasse in 1820, that states that hemophilia occurs only in males but is transmitted through females.

## Written works

In 1818 he founded a journal for psychiatrists called Zeitschrift für psychische Ärzte (later renamed Jahrbücher für Anthropologie). In addition, with Carl Wigand Maximilian Jacobi (1775–1858), he published a short-lived journal titled Zeitschrift für Heilung und Beurtheilung krankhafter Seelenstörungen (Journal for the healing and diagnosis of pathological mental disorders). The following are a few of his principal writings:
* Entwurf einer allgemeinen Pathologie (3 volumes, 1815–16); Johann Christian Reil, edited by Nasse and Peter Krukenberg.
* Von der Stellung der Aerzte im Staate, (1823).
* Handbuch der speciellen Therapie, (2 volumes, 1830–32).
* Untersuchungen zur Physiologie und Patholoqie, (2 volumes, 1835–39).
* Handbuch der allgemeinen Therapie, (2 volumes, 1840–45).
* Verbrennung und Athmen, chemische Thätigkeit und organisches Leben, (1846).
* Vermischte Schriften psychologischen und physiologischen Inhalts, (1850).
* Untersuchungen zur Physiologie und Patholoqie, (2 volumes, 1835–39).
# Hamnuna Saba

Rav Hamnuna Saba (Hamnuna the Elder) was a Babylonian rabbi (second generation of amoraim).
He was one of several amoraim named Hamnuna. He is not to be confused with the Rav Hamnuna Saba mentioned in the Zohar, who is said to have been a tanna.

## Biography

His primary teacher was Rav, but he also learned from Rav Adda bar Ahavah and Rav Yitzchak bar Ashian
Once Rav's students ate together on Friday afternoon, and asked Rav Hamnuna Saba to tell them when Shabbat began so that they could remove the table and reset it for the Shabbat meal. Rav Hamnuna Saba replied that this was unnecessary, since according to Rav one must only recite kiddush and then may continue with the meal as a Shabbat meal.
According to tradition, he is buried in a cave just south of Meron, at the road bend.
# Hamnviksgrundet

Hamnviksgrundet is a Swedish island belonging to the Piteå archipelago. The sandy island is located off the coast of the small bay of Hamnviken, for which it is named. It has no shore connection and is uninhabited/unbuilt.
# M. Christina White

M. Christina White is a professor of chemistry at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Her research in the field of organometallic catalysis focuses on developing highly selective carbon–hydrogen bond activation methods to streamline the process of complex molecule synthesis.

## Education

White received a B.A. degree with highest honors in biochemistry from Smith College in 1992, where she worked with Stuart Rosenfeld in the area of host–guest chemistry. From 1992 to 1993, she worked in the biology graduate program at Johns Hopkins University with Christian Anfinsen on thermophilic bacteria protein folding. In December 1998, she earned her PhD in organic chemistry from Johns Hopkins University as an ACS Medicinal Chemistry Pre-Doctoral fellow, working with Gary H. Posner. Her doctoral research involved synthesis of hybrid vitamin D$_3$ analogs.

## Career

In 1999, White joined Eric Jacobsen's labs at Harvard University as an NIH postdoctoral fellow. During this time, she developed the first synthetically useful methane monooxygenase (MMO) mimic system for catalytic epoxidations with hydrogen peroxide. In July 2002, White joined the Harvard University chemistry department as a faculty member. In 2005, she moved to Illinois, where she currently works at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign as a professor of chemistry, researching C–H bond activation. Dr. White's notable students include Abigail Doyle, of Princeton University.

## Research

White and her team aim to study and develop selective allylic and aliphatic C-H oxidation reactions for use in organic synthesis. White has contributed novel palladium/sulfoxide and iron catalysts that functionalize C-H bonds selectively, predictively, and without the need for directing groups. Her palladium/sulfoxide catalyst is referred to as the White Catalyst, and her iron catalyst, Fe(PDP)(MeCN)2(SbF6)2, is referred to as the White-Chen catalyst; both catalysts are commercially available. Recent research in the White lab includes designing reactions for effecting non-directed, remote aliphatic C-H hydroxylation of simple amide-containing molecules. White has also applied these catalysts and their derivatives to new applications, with the most recent being the White catalyst's dehydrogenative Diels-Alder reaction and the iron-mediated intramolecular C-H amination reaction.

## Awards and recognition

* Alumni Scholar University of Illinois Department of Chemistry 2017
* Mukaiyama Award 2016, Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry 2014
* American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow 2012
* Arthur C. Cope Scholar Award 2009, Roche Excellence in Chemistry Award 2009
* Abbot Young Investigator Award 2008
* AstraZeneca Excellence in Chemistry Award 2008
* Camille Dreyfus Teacher Scholar Award 2008
* Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals New Investigator Award 2008
* Amgen Young Investigator Award 2008
* Sanofi Aventis "Visions in Chemistry" 2008
* Pfizer Award for Creativity in Organic Chemistry 2008
* Eli Lilly Grantee Award 2007
* Beckman Fellow, 2006-2007
* NSF CAREER Award 2006-2010
# Chreese

Chreese is a vegan cheese substitute made with nutritional yeast. The product is manufactured by Road's End Organics, a U.S. company that specializes in food for people with special dietary needs. Chreese is organic, lactose-free, cholesterol and saturated fat-free. It comes in a number of varieties, including a powder mix, a queso dip alternative, and as part of a "Mac & Chreese" line of pasta products.
There are currently four different styles of Chreese powder mixes with a modified version for children: "Cheddar Style" and gluten-free cheddar style (used in grilled cheese sandwiches), "Mozzarella Style" (used on pizza), "Gluten Free Alfredo Style", and "KIDz Chreese" (less garlic and bright orange color). To make chreese, the powder mix is combined with boiling water and blended in a food processor which can then be stored in the refrigerator for up to two weeks.
The queso dip (nacho cheese) alternative is called "Nacho Chreese". It comes in mild and spicy flavors and may be used as a dip with tortilla chips. There are also five different "Mac & Chreese" pasta products, made with either semolina, whole wheat, or brown rice noodles.
Similar soy cheeses are also available from European manufacturers.
# Han (NW Zhou state)

Han was a minor Chinese state under the Zhou dynasty. It was centered on present-day Hancheng in Shaanxi and Hejin in Shanxi. The state was created for a son—known only as the "Marquess of Han" (韓侯)—of the Wu King of Zhou in the 11th century BC. The rulers held the rank of marquess and ancestral name of Ji (姬). Han was conquered by the Jin and enfeoffed to Wuzi of Han, a descendant of the Marquis Mu of Jin, in the 8th century BC.
# Hans-Peter Schaller

Hans-Peter Schaller (born 5 September 1962) is an Austrian football manager.
# Hans-Günther von Rost

Hans-Günther von Rost (15 November 1894 – 23 March 1945) was a German general during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Rost was killed on 23 March 1945 near Székesfehérvár, Hungary.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 21 March 1945 as Generalleutnant and commander of 44. Reichsgrenadier-Division "Hoch- und Deutschmeister"
# Maciej Grabowski

Maciej Grabowski may refer to:
* Maciej Grabowski (economist) (born 1959), Polish economist and politician
* Maciej Grabowski (nobleman) (died 1750), Polish-Lithuanian nobleman and politician
* Maciej Grabowski (sailor) (born 1978), Polish Olympic sailor
# Hans Naumilkat

Hans Christoph Karl Friedrich Naumilkat (9 December 1919 – 13 February 1994) was a German composer and music educator.

## Life

Born in Schönebeck, Naumilkat passed his Abitur in 1938 and subsequently studied music and music education in Braunschweig, Berlin and Halle.
After the Second World War, Naumilkat headed the folk music department, the music department of children's radio and the children's choirs of the Berliner Rundfunk, which were founded in 1950. He worked as a freelance composer and from 1957 as a music teacher.
In 1966, he was appointed as professor and from 1968 to 1974, he directed the "Ensemble Etkar André" at the Georg-Friedrich-Händel-Gymnasium [de] in Berlin. From 1974, he was choirmaster and music teacher at the Pädagogische Hochschule Erfurt/Mühlhausen [de].
Naumilkat composed mainly vocal works for his choirs, for school practice and for the GDR pioneer organisation; the lyrics of many of his songs were written by his wife Ilse, who also worked as a choir director. Through inclusion in school books, radio broadcasts, television productions with the choirs he conducted and live performances up to the act of state, his songs achieved wide distribution.
Naumlkat died in Berlin at the age of 74.

## Compositions

* Cantatas
** Die Brücke
** Deutschland, du liebe Heimat
** Vom Trümmerstein zum Bauprogramm, 1952
** Wir wollen aufrecht gehen durch dieses Leben, 1958
** Über unserer Heimat scheint die Sonne, 1959
** Jeder neue Morgen bringt uns ein neues Glück, 1966
** Junge Saat unterm Bohrturm, 1978
* Weihnachtslied
* Vorfreude, schönste Freude (text: Erika Engel-Wojahn)
* Kinder- und Pionierlieder
** Fröhlich sein und singen
** Unsere Heimat
** Wir haben Ferien und gute Laune
** Soldaten sind vorbeimarschiert
** Das Fernsehturmlied
** Bummi-Lied (Kam ein kleiner Teddybär)
# Chris McClarney

Christopher Andrew McClarney (born November 30, 1979) is an American contemporary Christian musician. He released, Love Never Fails, in 2008, and this was an independently made album. His first release with Kingsway Music was an EP released in 2010, Introducing Chris McClarney. The first studio album, Defender, was released later in 2010 by Kingsway Music. The next release, a live album, Everything and Nothing Less, released on June 9, 2015 by Jesus Culture Music alongside Sparrow Records.

## Early life

McClarney was born on November 30, 1979, to a youth minister father, and this constantly made relocating part of his life story.

## Music career

His music career commenced in 2006, but his first album, Love Never Fails, was released independently on December 1, 2008. This album was reviewed by Cross Rhythms. His song co-written with Anthony Warren Skinner, "Your Love Never Fails", has been recorded by the Newsboys, on their album God's Not Dead. He released an EP, Introducing Chris McClarney, on January 26, 2010 by Kingsway Music. The EP was reviewed by AllMusic, Christian Music Review, Christianity Today, Cross Rhythms, Jesus Freak Hideout, and Louder Than the Music. His first studio album, Defender, was released on August 10, 2010 by Kingsway Music. The album was reviewed by AllMusic, Christian Music Review, Christian Music Zine, Cross Rhythms, Jesus Freak Hideout, and Louder Than the Music.

## Personal life

He is married to Jasmine, and together they reside in Franklin, Tennessee, with their three children; Aliya, Ceili and Charlotte (Charlie).

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Love Never Fails (December 1, 2008, Independent)
* Defender (August 10, 2010, Kingsway)

### Live albums

List of selected albums, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | US Christ. | US Heat. |
| Everything and Nothing Less | Released: June 9, 2015 Label: Sparrow/Jesus Culture Format: CD, Digital download, streaming | 8 | 8 |
| Breakthrough | Released: June 15, 2018 Label: Sparrow/Jesus Culture Format: Digital download, streaming | 13 | — |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. ||||

### Extended plays

List of selected albums, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | US Christ. | US Heat. |
| Fill This Place (Live) | Released: November 1, 2019 Label: Sparrow/Jesus Culture Format: Digital download, streaming | — | — |
| Café Sessions | Released: August 7, 2020 | — | — |
| Speak To The Mountains | Released: July 23, 2021 | — | — |

### Singles

| Single | Year | Chart positions | Chart positions | Album |
| Single | Year | US Christ | Christ Airplay | Album |
| "Hallelujah For The Cross" | 2018 | 47 | 32 | Breakthrough |
| "I'm Listening" (featuring Hollyn) | 2019 | 40 | 28 | Breakthrough |
| "Valley" | 2019 | — | — | Fill This Place (EP) |
| "Speak To The Mountains" | 2021 | — | — | Speak To The Mountains (EP) |
| "Empty" | 2024 | — | — | — |
# Christian Friedrich Schwägrichen

Christian Friedrich Schwägrichen (16 September 1775, Leipzig – 2 May 1853, Leipzig) was a German botanist specializing in the field of bryology.
In 1799, he obtained his medical doctorate from the University of Leipzig, where he was later an associate professor of natural history (1803–1815) and afterwards a full professor on the same subject (1815–1852). Concurrently, he served as an associate professor of botany (1807–1852) at Leipzig.
Prior to 1837, he was director of the botanical garden at Leipzig, being succeeded by Gustav Kunze, a specialist in the field of pteridology. Schwägrichen died on 2 May 1853 as the result of a fall down a flight of stairs.
He is the taxonomic authority of the bryophyte families Polytrichaceae and Funariaceae. The genus Schwaegrichenia is named in his honor.

## Published works

* "Topographiae botanicae et entomologicae Lipsiensis", four volumes, (1799-1806).
* "Joannis Hedwig...species muscorum frondosorum descriptae et tabulis aeneis lxxvii coloratis illustratae /opus posthumum, editum a Friderico Schwaegrichen". Lipsiae (Leipzig) : sumtu J. A. Barthii ; Parisiis, A. Koenig, 1801. (as editor, main author Johann Hedwig).
** "Catalogue of the Hedwig-Schwägrichen Herbarium (G)". by Michelle J Price, (2005).
* Leitfaden zum Unterrichte in der Naturgeschichte für Schulen, two volumes, (1803) - Guide towards the teaching of natural history in schools.
* Anleitung zum Studium der Botanik, Leipzig (1806) - Guide to studies of botany.
* "Historiae muscorum hepaticorum prodromus", Leipzig (1814).
# Macheke

Macheke is a small Zimbabwean town located in Murehwa District in the province of Mashonaland East, located about 105 km south-east of Harare on the main A3 Harare-Mutare highway road. According to the 1982 population census, the town had a population of 1,888. It was named after the Macheke River and means "you have divided".

## Geography

The city has old locations called Nyazema (high density suburbs), which were the first locations to be settled by the Macheke Founders. Now the town has grown into Springfield and Damview (low density suburbs), and Mutamba phase 1 & phase 2 (high density suburbs).

## Demographics

Macheke residents are mostly from Malawi and other parts of Zimbabwe. The town founders are from Malawi and neighboring areas. English, Chishona, and Chichewa are the major languages spoken in Macheke.

## Economy

Tobacco and mixed crops are farmed in the surrounding lands. There are a number of large scale tobacco and horticultural farmers in the area so Macheke serves as the main business centre providing goods and services for the farming community. Regarding business expansion, Macheke has burgeoned.
Vending along the highway is one of the major economic activities done in this area. Hawkers mainly sell fresh farm produce that is sourced and procured from the surrounding farms. Main products sold include tomatoes, potatoes and various other vegetables.
There are also a handful of horticultural exporters in the area. Crops grown for export mainly include soft fruit, mange tout peas and fine beans.

## Personalities

Macheke is the hometown of Wicknell Chivayo, a well known and controversial Zimbabwean businessman accused of government contract abuse during the rule of Robert Mugabe. Macheke is also the hometown of Vernon Chidongo, a prominent Zim-Hip Hop artist and publicly proclaimed ally of the Zanu PF lacoste faction.