OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Comfort Women Memorial Peace Garden

Comfort Women Memorial Peace Garden is a memorial to the World War II comfort women, which is located at the Fairfax County Government Center in Fairfax County, Virginia.

## Ceremonies
### Unveiling ceremony

The unveiling ceremony was on May 30, 2014. After the ribbon-cutting ceremony, butterflies, representing the comfort women, were released into the sky to honor the comfort women. There was also a dance performance to honor the comfort women. Park Jeong-sook, director of the Peace Mission Dance Group, performed a dance at the unveiling ceremony.
Kang Il-chul, a former comfort woman, visited for the unveiling ceremony. Kang touched the Memorial during the unveiling ceremony. Kang said, "I thank Americans who love Koreans and my fellow Koreans. The Japanese government should make an apology immediately, and the Korean government should address the issue more aggressively."

### First anniversary

The first anniversary was on May 21, 2015. During the first anniversary, the Peace Mission Korean Dance Group, directed by Park Jeong-sook, performed.
Chung In-sook, who attended the first anniversary, said, "I was in the fifth grade during the Japanese occupation, and the teacher came to class and said one person was needed to work in a factory in Japan." Chung said, "We were told we would receive some form of compensation. One girl volunteered, she was 12 or 13, and never came back."

## Creation

The Memorial was a collaboration between the Washington Coalition for Comfort Women Issues, Inc., and Fairfax County, led by Sharon Bulova, Chairman of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors.
The Memorial was unveiled after a campaign and fundraising by Korean American activists. A group of Korean Americans led the project to establish the Memorial.

## Purpose

The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors said that the Memorial "will serve as a lasting reminder and an affirmation to the world that all crimes against humanity, such as human trafficking, will not be condoned or tolerated." Sharon Bulova, Fairfax County Board of Supervisors Chairman, said, "Human trafficking is a serious issue on all corners of the globe, including right here in the United States and in Fairfax County." Bulova said, "The purpose of this memorial is to commemorate the Comfort Women of World War II and draw attention to the broader issue of human trafficking occurring all over the world."
# Institut d'électronique de microélectronique et de nanotechnologie

The Institute of Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology or IEMN (Institut d'électronique de microélectronique et de nanotechnologie in French) is a research institute of University of Lille, CNRS and École Centrale de Lille (UMR CNRS 8520).

## IEMN research activities

The main research focus is in six major scientific areas :
* Materials and Nanostructures Physics,
* Microtechnologies - Microsystems,
* Micro and optoelectronics,
* Communication circuits and systems,
* Acoustics,
* Instrumentation.
With 200 permanent researchers and 100 doctoral students for a total staff of more than 500, IEMN focuses on the following research area: physics of matter, nanostructures, microsystems and microtechnologies, microwave components and microelectronic circuits, RF and microwave circuits, digital communications, optoelectronics and photonic circuits, acoustic and ultrasonic sensors, microwave instrumentation.

## IEMN labs sites

* IEMN central laboratory : The 12,000 m² premises of IEMN central laboratory are located in University of Lille Science campus at Villeneuve d'Ascq. The site is 200 metres far from the Ecole Centrale de Lille and near metro access Quatre Cantons. IEMN premises include 2,000 m² of cleanroom.
* IEMN - Antenne USTL : This IEMN site is also located in University of Lille Science campus at Villeneuve d'Ascq and near metro access Cité scientifique.
* IEMN - Antenne OAE : This IEMN site is located in Campus Valenciennes
* IEMN - Antenne ISEN : This IEMN site is located at Institut supérieur de l'électronique et du numérique (ISEN) in Lille historical centre.
# Memve'ele Hydroelectric Power Station

Memve'ele Hydroelectric Power Station is a 211 megawatt hydroelectric power station in Cameroon. Construction of this dam began in April 2012 and the dam produced its first 80 megawatts in April 2019. Full commercial operations are expected to begin once the 225 kiloVolt high voltage transmission line to Yaounde is completed.

## Location

The power station is located at the village of Nyabissan, in Ntem Valey Département, in the South Region of Cameroon, across the Ntem River. Nyabissan is located approximately 140 kilometres (87 mi), by road, southwest of Ebolowa, the nearest large town.
Nyabissan is located approximately 296 kilometres (184 mi), by road, southwest of Yaoundé, Cameroon's capital and second largest city.

## Overview

The development of this power station was originally led by a consortium comprising Globeleq and Sud Energie, based in the United Kingdom. In May 2009, that consortium backed out of the deal. That same year, Sinohydro, the Chinese state-owned construction company took over the development rights, as engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractor.
According to online reports, the construction phase began in earnest after the EPC contract with Sinohydro was executed in April 2012. The design calls for an earth fill dam measuring 20 metres (66 ft) high, creating a reservoir lake containing 19,000,000 cubic metres (670,978,668 cu ft) of water.
The design also calls for a 225kV high voltage evacuation line from the power station to Yaoundé, where most of the generated energy is destined. The installation of three 225kV/90kV transformers at Ebolowa, Nkoumou and Ahala, is part of the design.

## Construction costs

Due to multiple delays, the cost for this project has kept increasing over time. In May 2009, the cost estimates were €556 million (approx. US$795 million). As of August 2021, total cost for all the project components totaled US$831.6 million (approx. €727.2 million). As of December 2021, €5 million (approx. US$5.7 million) was still needed to compensate landowners, in order to allow the completion of the high voltage electricity evacuation line.

## Funding

The table below illustrates the funding sources for the power station, evacuation line and associated infrastructure, including electricity substations.
Sources of Funding for Isimba Hydroelectric Power Station :
| Rank | Name of Development Partner | Funding in USD (Millions) | Percentage |
| 1 | Exim Bank of China | 531.6 | 63.9 |
| 2 | African Development Bank | 190.0 | 22.9 |
| 3 | Government of Cameroon | 110.0 | 13.2 |
| | Total | 831.6 | 100.00 |

## Operations

The energy generated at this power station is sold to Eneo Cameroon SA, the national electricity utility company.
# Bobby Woodruff

Robert William Woodruff (born 9 November 1940) is an English former professional footballer.
Born in Highworth, Wiltshire, Woodruff began his career at his hometown club Swindon Town where he broke into the first team at 18. He was a regular in the side before joining Wolves in 1964 for forty thousand pounds. During this time he gained a reputation as a long-throw specialist but eventually moved on two years later to Crystal Palace. He helped take Palace to division one but only played a handful of matches in the top flight before being allowed to leave and join Cardiff City for £25,000. He was signed as a replacement for Barrie Jones. He scored six goals in six games when asked to play as a centre forward. He was released in 1974 and joined neighbours Newport County. He later finished his career playing in Welsh League football.
After retiring, he took positions as both youth coach and reserve team coach at Cardiff, also later working as a social worker. Woodruff's son, Robert Woodruff, also played for Cardiff City, Swindon Town, Newport County and Cork City before having a successful career in Belgium. Robert scored the first league goal for Cork City FC in 1984.
# 1943 Washington Homestead Grays season

The 1943 Washington Homestead Grays baseball team represented the Washington Homestead Grays in the Negro National League (NNL) during the 1943 baseball season. After having managed the Grays to five pennants in seven seasons, manager Vic Harris elected to step away from managing to take a job with a plant that relegated him to part-time out-fielding. As such, Candy Jim Taylor, a manager for several teams since 1920, was hired to skipper the team. The team compiled a 78–23–1 (.770) record and won the NNL pennant for the sixth time in franchise history. They won the right to go to the 1943 Negro World Series and were tasked against the Birmingham Black Barons; the Grays won in seven games for their first World Series title.
The team played its home games at Forbes Field in Pittsburgh and Griffith Stadium in Washington, D.C.
The team's leading batters were:
* Catcher Josh Gibson - .466 batting average, .560 on-base percentage, .867 slugging percentage, 20 home runs, 109 RBIs, 52 bases on balls in 69 games
* Center fielder Jerry Benjamin - .372 batting average, .478 slugging percentage, 40 RBIs in 70 games
* Left fielder Cool Papa Bell - .355 batting average, .436 slugging percentage, 12 stolen bases in 64 games
* Second baseman Howard Easterling - .352 batting average, .502 slugging percentage, 53 RBIs in 63 games
* First baseman Buck Leonard - .331 batting average, .504 slugging percentage, four home runs, 63 RBIs, 47 bases on balls in 67 games
* Third baseman Jud Wilson - .305 batting average, .413 slugging percentage in 63 games
The team's leading pitchers were Johnny Wright (18–3, 2.54 ERA, 94 strikeouts), Spoon Carter (14–2, 3.83 ERA, 44 strikeouts), Edsall Walker (9–4, 3.36 ERA), and Ray Brown (6–1, 4.10 ERA).
Five of the Grays players were later inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame: Cool Papa Bell; Ray Brown; Josh Gibson; Buck Leonard; and Jud Wilson.
# 1991 Wincanton Classic

The 1991 Wincanton Classic was the 3rd edition of the Wincanton Classic cycle race (also known as Leeds International Classic and Rochester International Classic) and was held on 4 August. The race took place in and around Brighton. The race was won by Eric Van Lancker of the Panasonic–Sportlife team.

## Results

Sources:
| | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Eric Van Lancker (BEL) | Panasonic–Sportlife | 6h 16' 05" |
| 2 | Rolf Gölz (GER) | Ariostea | + 29" |
| 3 | Jan Goessens (BEL) | Weinmann–Eddy Merckx | + 44" |
| 4 | Gilles Delion (FRA) | Helvetia–La Suisse | s.t. |
| 5 | Maurizio Fondriest (ITA) | Panasonic–Sportlife | s.t. |
| 6 | Steven Rooks (NED) | Buckler–Colnago–Decca | s.t. |
| 7 | Marc Madiot (FRA) | RMO | s.t. |
| 8 | Luc Leblanc (FRA) | Castorama–Raleigh | s.t. |
| 9 | Claudio Chiappucci (ITA) | Carrera Jeans–Tassoni | s.t. |
| 10 | Frans Maassen (NED) | Buckler–Colnago–Decca | s.t. |
# Huayang

Huayang may refer to:
* Ancient name of the Sichuan region, including Chongqing and Hanzhong
** Chronicles of Huayang
** Huayang County, former county in Sichuan, now part of Shuangliu
* Huayang Auto
# 2004 in the environment

This is a list of notable events relating to the environment in 2004. They relate to environmental law, conservation, environmentalism and environmental issues.

## Events

* The results of the Global Amphibian Assessment were published, the first worldwide assessment of amphibian populations. It found that 32% of species were globally threatened, at least 43% were experiencing some form of population decrease, and that between 9 and 122 species have become extinct since 1980. This decline in amphibian populations may be due in part to the effects of human activity.

### January

* The Environmental Information Regulations 2004 come into force. It is a United Kingdom Statutory Instrument that provides a statutory right of access to environmental information held by UK public authorities.

### February

* The Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels comes into force.

### May

* The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants comes into force. It is an international environmental treaty that aims to eliminate or restrict the production and use of persistent organic pollutants (POPs).
* The judgement in the Monsanto Canada Inc. v. Schmeiser case is made. It is a leading Supreme Court of Canada case on patent rights for biotechnology. The court heard the question of whether growing genetically modified plants constitutes "use" of the patented invention of genetically modified plant cells. By a narrow 5–4 majority, the court ruled that it does. The case drew worldwide attention.
* Kaikoura Island in the Hauraki Gulf in New Zealand was purchased from private owners and established as an open sanctuary.

### August

* The Berlin Rules on Water Resources document is adopted by the International Law Association to summarize international law customarily applied in modern times to freshwater resources, whether within a nation or crossing international boundaries.

### November

* A male Po'o-uli dies of avian malaria at the Maui Bird Conservation Center in Olinda before it can breed, making the species in all probability extinct.

### December

* State of Fear, a techno-thriller novel by Michael Crichton based on eco-terrorism, is published receiving widespread criticism from scientists, journalists and environmental groups.
# Taft Jordan

Taft Jordan (February 15, 1915 – December 1, 1981) was an American jazz trumpeter.

## Life and career

He was born in Florence, South Carolina, United States. Jordan played early in his career with the Washboard Rhythm Kings, before becoming a member of Chick Webb's orchestra from 1933 to 1942, remaining after Ella Fitzgerald became its leader. Jordan and Bobby Stark traded duties as the main trumpet soloist in Webb's orchestra. From 1943 to 1947, he played with Duke Ellington, then with Lucille Dixon at the Savannah Club in New York City from 1949 to 1953. After this he played less often, though he toured with Benny Goodman in 1958, played on Miles Davis's Sketches of Spain, and worked with the New York Jazz Repertory Company. He recorded four tunes as a leader in 1935, and led his own band in 1960–61 when he recorded albums for Mercury, Aamco Records, and Swingville.

## Discography
### As leader

* Skin Tight and Cymbal Wise! with Vic Dickenson, Arvell Shaw, Budd Johnson (Columbia, 1958) – originally billed as The International Jazz Group & reissued as The International Jazz Group Vol. 1 (Disques Swing, 1985)
* The Moods of Taft Jordan (Mercury, 1959)
* Rockin' in Rhythm with Al Sears and Hilton Jefferson (Swingville, 1960)
* Mood Indigo!!! Taft Jordan Plays Duke Ellington (Moodsville, 1961)

### As sideman

With Ella Fitzgerald
* Rhythm Is My Business (Verve, 1962)
* Newport Jazz Festival: Live at Carnegie Hall (Columbia, 1973)
* Live from the Roseland Ballroom New York 1940 (Sunbeam, 1974)
* Ella Sings, Chick Swings (Olympic, 1974)
With others
* Louis Armstrong, I Love Jazz! (Decca, 1962) – one track only + alternate take on some issues (recorded 1954)
* Eddie Barefield, Eddie Barefield (RCA, 1974)
* Eugenie Baird, Eugenie Baird Sings, Duke's Boys Play Ellington (Design, 1959)
* Big Maybelle, The Okeh Sessions (Epic, 1983)
* Ruth Brown, Ruth Brown (Atlantic, 1957)
* Al "Jazzbo" Collins, Presents Swinging at the Opera (Everest, 1960)
* Miles Davis, Miles Ahead (Columbia, 1958)
* Miles Davis, Sketches of Spain (Columbia, 1960)
* Duke Ellington, The Carnegie Hall Concerts: December 1944 (Prestige, 1977)
* Duke Ellington, The Carnegie Hall Concerts: January 1946 (Prestige, 1977)
* Slim Gaillard, Opera in Vout (Verve, 1982)
* Dizzy Gillespie, Jazz Recital (Norgran, 1955)
* Johnny Hodges, Ellingtonia! (Onyx, 1974)
* Geoff Muldaur, Is Having a Wonderful Time (Reprise, 1975)
* Red Prysock, Swing Softly Red (Mercury, 1961)
* George Rhodes, Porgy and Bess (AAMCO, 1959)
* Dakota Staton, Time to Swing (Capitol, 1959)
* Rex Stewart, Henderson Homecoming (United Artists, 1959)
* Chick Webb, Webb on the Air (Trip, 1970)
# Berenguer Ramon

Berenguer Ramon or Berengar Raymond might refer to:
* Berenguer Ramon I, Count of Barcelona "The Hunchback", (1005–1035)
* Berenguer Ramon II, Count of Barcelona "The Fratricide", (1050s–1090s)
* Berenguer Ramon, Count of Provence (1115–1144)
# Comfort You

Comfort You may refer to:
* "Comfort You", song by Van Morrison from Veedon Fleece 1974
* "Comfort You", song by Cyndi Lauper from Shine (Cyndi Lauper album)
* "Comfort You", song by Eskimo Joe from Black Fingernails, Red Wine 2006
* "Comfort You", song by Letters from the Fire from Letters from the Fire (album)
# Jesús Orozco

Jesús Orozco may refer to:
* Jesús Orozco (Venezuelan footballer) (born 2001)
* Jesús Orozco (Mexican footballer) (born 2002)
# Hogon

A hogon is a spiritual leader in a Dogon village who plays an important role in Dogon religion.

## The life of a hogon

A hogon is a religious figure as well as a temporal authority; the hogon may be hereditary or may be chosen from among the village elders—custom varies from place to place. The hogon is always a man. After being chosen, a hogon must pass through several months without washing or shaving. After initiation, he wears a red cap, and a pearl bracelet. Hogon live alone and should be celibate, but a village girl may act as a maid. Nobody should touch the hogon.

## Ritual

The hogon has a key role in village rituals and in ensuring fertility and germination.
The hogon is central to a wide range of fertility and marriage rituals, which are closely related to Dogon origin myths.
The hogon may conduct rituals in the Sanctuaire de Binou, a special building the door of which is blocked with rocks.

## Creation myth

According to legend, the first hogon, Lebe, was descended from a nommo. He was eaten by another nommo, and their spirits merged; the nommo vomited out a new Lebe (part human and part spiritual), plus copious liquid which shaped the landscape.
# 1943 Wake Forest Demon Deacons football team

The 1943 Wake Forest Demon Deacons football team was an American football team that represented Wake Forest University during the 1943 college football season. In its seventh season under head coach Peahead Walker, the team compiled a 4–5 record and finished in fourth place in the Southern Conference.
In the final Litkenhous Ratings, Wake Forest ranked 80th among the nation's college and service teams with a rating of 73.4.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | 3:30 p.m. | at Camp Davis* | Camp Davis, NC | L 20–24 | 20,000 |
| October 2 | | at Maryland | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD | L 7–13 | 1,000 |
| October 8 | | at Georgia* | Sanford StadiumAthens, GA | L 0–7 | 7,500 |
| October 16 | | at NC State | Riddick StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | W 54–6 | 9,000 |
| October 23 | | vs. VMI | Municipal StadiumLynchburg, VA | W 21–0 | 3,000 |
| October 30 | | at Clemson | Memorial StadiumClemson, SC | W 41–12 | 5,500 |
| November 6 | | North Carolina Pre-Flight* | Groves StadiumWake Forest, NC | W 20–12 | 5,000 |
| November 13 | | at Greensboro AAB* | World War Memorial StadiumGreensboro, NC | L 0–14 | 10,000 |
| November 25 | | vs. South Carolina | American Legion Memorial StadiumCharlotte, NC | L 2–13 | 7,000 |
| *Non-conference gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Markus Uhl

Markus Alexander Uhl (born 31 August 1979) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Saarland since 2017.

## Early life and education

Born in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Uhl studied business economics at the Saarland University.

## Political career

Uhl became member of the Bundestag for Homburg in the 2017 German federal election. He is a member of the Committee on Transport and Digital Infrastructure and the Budget Committee. In this capacity, he serves as his parliamentary group's rapporteur on the annual budget of the Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection.
In addition to his committee assignments, Uhl has been a member of the German delegation to the Franco-German Parliamentary Assembly since 2019.
In 2021, he was defeated for re-election by Esra Limbacher, but returned to Parliament on the list after the resignation of Peter Altmaier.
# Oreophrynella nigra

Oreophrynella nigra, or pebble toad, is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the Guiana Highlands in Bolívar State, Venezuela, and known from two tepuis, Kukenan-tepui and Yuruani-tepui, both belonging to the Eastern Tepuis.

## Description and behaviour

It is a small species of toad: males measure 16.5–23.5 mm (0.65–0.93 in) and females 20.4–30 mm (0.80–1.18 in) in snout–vent length.
When threatened, the toad folds its limbs under its body, tucks its head in and tenses in a ball shape. If on an incline (this is how it gets its name), this causes it to roll down the slope, escaping the attention of its predator, and looking like a dislodged pebble. Its cryptic black and dark grey coloring that may appear as dark navy blue to some blends with its sandstone habitat.

## Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are rocks and peat bogs in montane tepui environments at elevations of 2,300–2,700 m (7,500–8,900 ft) asl. It is classified as vulnerable because of its apparently restricted range.

## Media interest

This toad was featured on a BBC series, Life, pursued by a tarantula spider.
# Bagdadia salicicolella

Bagdadia salicicolella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Vladimir Ivanovitsch Kuznetsov in 1960. It is found in Turkmenistan.
The larvae feed on Salix species.
# Malema (disambiguation)

Malema may refer to:

## People

* Julius Malema (born 1981), a South African politician
* Paul Malema, South African politician
* Thabo Malema, South African actor

## Places

* Malema, a small town in northern Mozambique
* Malema District, Mozambique
* Malema Chiefdom, Sierra Leone
# Berenguelaj

Berenguela is a highland Aymara town. It is located in the commune of Colchane, Tarapacá Region, Chile.
# Metalectra miserulata

Metalectra miserulata is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Metalectra miserulata is 8506.
# Melchior Wieland

Melchior Wieland Latinized as Melchior Guilandinus with the Italian form Melchiorre Guilandino (c. 1520 – 25 December 1589) was a Prussian botanist and physician who worked in Padua.
Wieland was born in Königsberg and was educated at the University of Königsberg after which he moved to Italy. He sold herbs and later travelled through Asia into Egypt with letters of introduction from Senator Marino Cavalli of Padua. His ship was captured by Algerian pirates at Cagliari and employed as a galley slave. He was returned to Genoa with his ransom paid by his friend Gabriele Falloppio and then moved to Venice. In 1561 he became director of the Padua botanical garden and taught pharmacognosy. He is known mostly from his letters to Falloppio, Ulisse Aldrovandi, and had a bitter feud with Pietro Andrea Mattioli. His detractor Mattioli seems to have been angered by communications between Wieland and Conrad Gessner. Mattioli claimed that Wieland was the illegitimate son of a priest and a prostitute and Mattioli was expelled from his university for causing riots. Wieland bequeathed his books to the library at San Marco and is buried at the Basilica of St Anthony at Padua beside his friend Gabriele Fallopio. Linnaeus named the plant genus Guilandina after him. Prospero Alpini was a student of his.