OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1974 in French television

This is a list of French television related events from 1974.

## Events

* 6 April – France's entrant Dani withdraws from the Eurovision Song Contest 1974 as a mark of respect due to the recent death of the French President Georges Pompidou

## Debuts

* 3 January – Le secret des Flamands (1974)
* 6 May – Nans le berger (1974)
* 19 October – Histoires insolites (1974–1979)
* 20 December – Chéri-Bibi (1974–1975)
* 21 December – The Tiger Brigades (1974–1983)

### 1950s

* Discorama
* Présence protestante (1955–)

### 1960s

* La Tête et les Jambes (1960–1978)
* Les Coulisses de l'exploit (1961–1972)
* Les Dossiers de l'écran (1967–1991)
* Monsieur Cinéma (1967–1980)
* Les Animaux du monde (1969–1990)
* Alain Decaux raconte (1969–1987)
* Télé-Philatélie

## Ending this year

* Arsène Lupin (since 1971)
* Aux frontières du possible (since 1971)
# Horacio Farach

Horacio A. Farach is an Argentine physicist.
Farach earned his masters degree and doctorate at the University of Buenos Aires, and taught at his alma mater between 1965 and 1967, before joining the University of South Carolina faculty. He retired from USC in 2004 and was granted emeritus status. In 1977, he was elected a fellow the American Physical Society.

## Selected publications

* Poole, Charles P.; Farach, Horacio, eds. (1994). Handbook of Electron Spin Resonance: Data Sources, Computer Technology, Relaxation and ENDOR. American Institute of Physics. ISBN 1-563-96044-3.
* Poole, Charles P.; Datta, T.; Farach, Horacio A., eds. (1988). Copper Oxide Superconductors. Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 9780471623427.
* Poole Jr., Charles P.; Farach, Horacio A., eds. (1972). The Theory of Magnetic Resonance. Wiley-Interscience.
# McPeek

McPeek is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ben McPeek (1934–1981), Canadian composer, conductor, and pianist
* Kenneth McPeek (born 1962), American Thoroughbred racehorse trainer
* Mark McPeek, American biologist
# Imoru Salifu

Imoru Salifu was a Ghanaian politician and founding member of the Northern People's Party.
# Margnat

Margnat wines were everyday wines widely distributed in France during the post-war period.
The Margnat company was founded in the 1890s by Edouard Margnat. In 1940 his three sons took over the business widely known in the industry as "Margnat Brothers". The company notoriety kept growing and in the 1970s it became one of the leading wine dealers in France. In 1967 Margnat SA changed its name to "Société des vins de France" or SVF. In 1974 the 3 Brothers sold their equity and retired from the wine business. Subsequently, SVF was acquired by Pernod Ricard$^{:p.252}$ then the Castel Group.$^{:p.254}$

## Wine merchants: a family tradition

The trade of wine merchant in the Margnat family dates back to the French Revolution when Francois Margnat opened his first warehouse in the Auvergne followed by Lyons.

## The Margnat family: wine merchants 1900-1980
### From 1900 to 1940

Edouard Margnat incorporated "Margnat Wines" and created portside docks in Marseille at 5 Quai de la Tourette next to the Marseille Cathedral known as "La Major". He took advantage of Marseille proximity to Algeria and using family connections (the Bories family in Mostaganem Algeria) became one of the leading wine merchant of the time.

### From 1940 to 1980

The Margnat Brothers, Paul, Robert and Jacques succeed their father in the 1940s in the "Margnat Frères company". They get to be known in the wine trade as "Brothers Margnat". From the 1950s through the 1970s they are among the main wine traders in France. Supported by multi media advertising (outdoors, in store, roadside and delivery trucks) Margnat wines became a familiar sight in French towns and the countryside.

## Company expansion and the SVF

Concentration in the French wine industry started in 1965 through mergers to create national companies.
In Marseille the Sapvin cy owner of the "Kiravi" brand acquired SVF in 1965 and took the better known name of "Société des vins de France" SVF. Sapvin was then the closest to Margnat Brothers among French traders. At the same time Margnat Brothers co split in two: Margnat Brothers finance and Margnat SA (Margnat wine brands).
In 1967 Margnat SA acquired Société des vins de France (formerly Sapvin) followed in 1968 by the "Grands vins sélectionnés Co" (selected great wines co) owner of the Geveor brand which was a well known major Parisian company at the time. As Sapvin had done previously, Margnat SA kept the SVF name and became "Société des vins de France". In 1971 SVF acquired DMS cy (distribution of selected brands) and its subsidiary DML (local markets development). With its Prefontaines and Postillon brands the merged company became the largest wine distributor in Paris.
By 1971 SVF had become the largest wine company in France. It was no longer a family owned business and the brothers Margnat sold their minority stake and retired from the wine industry. SVF kept going then became a subsidiary of the Pernod Ricard Group. A few years later it was sold to the Castel Group.
# 1982–83 Gamma Ethniki

The 1982–83 Gamma Ethniki was the first unofficial season since the league replaced the C National Amateur Division. Edessaikos was crowned champion, thus winning promotion to Beta Ethniki.
Panarkadikos, Preveza, Olympiakos Loutraki and Panargiakos were relegated to Delta Ethniki.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Edessaikos (C, P) | 30 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 52 | 20 | +32 | 44 | Promotion to Beta Ethniki |
| 2 | Kallithea | 30 | 17 | 5 | 8 | 37 | 27 | +10 | 39 | |
| 3 | Athinaikos | 30 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 49 | 26 | +23 | 38 | |
| 4 | Anagennisi Epanomi | 31 | 15 | 6 | 10 | 41 | 35 | +6 | 36 | |
| 5 | Nikaia | 30 | 15 | 5 | 10 | 51 | 44 | +7 | 35 | |
| 6 | Lamia | 30 | 13 | 8 | 9 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 34 | |
| 7 | Almopos Aridea | 30 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 33 | |
| 8 | Toxotis Volos | 30 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 43 | 30 | +13 | 32 | |
| 9 | Odysseas Kordelio | 30 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 44 | 33 | +11 | 32 | |
| 10 | Ilisiakos | 30 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 40 | 32 | +8 | 32 | |
| 11 | Anagennisi Karditsa | 30 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 25 | 20 | +5 | 32 | |
| 12 | Ethnikos Alexandroupoli | 30 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 30 | 23 | +7 | 31 | |
| 13 | Panarkadikos (R) | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 32 | 40 | −8 | 26 | Relegation to Delta Ethniki |
| 14 | Preveza (R) | 30 | 4 | 6 | 20 | 21 | 48 | −27 | 14 | Relegation to Delta Ethniki |
| 15 | Olympiakos Loutraki (R) | 30 | 2 | 9 | 19 | 16 | 52 | −36 | 13 | Relegation to Delta Ethniki |
| 16 | Panargiakos (R) | 30 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 7 | 49 | −42 | 11 | Relegation to Delta Ethniki |
* ↑ ?1 point deducted?
* ↑ ?10 points deducted?
# Marc Fonbaustier

Marc Fonbaustier (born 30 June 1964 in Saint-Vallier, France) is a French diplomat, Deputy Managing Director of Agence de Coopération Médias (subsidiary of France Médias Monde) since September 2017, France Ambassador to Togo from 2014 to 2017, and General Consul of France to Hong-Kong and Macau from 2009 to 2010.

## Biography
### Education

Marc Fonbaustier attended the Lycée Henri-IV. He graduated from Sciences Po in 1985 with a major in Civil service. In 1986, he studied financial markets management, future markets and commodities markets at the Paris Dauphine University. He passed the admission tests of the École nationale d'administration in 1988, and started his curriculum after his two-year civil service at the École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr. Marc Fonbaustier graduated from the École nationale d'administration within the Condorcet promotion (1992).

### European affairs

Marc Fonbaustier started at the Ministry of European and Foreign Affairs as a scribe for the Legal Affairs Department, in charge of issues such as nuclear energy, outer-space affairs, the Channel tunnel and other trans-boundaries issues. In 1996, he was nominated a national expert of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs in position at the European Commission. In 1999, he was appointed Counsellor at the French Permanent Representation to the EU, in charge of relations with the European Parliament.

### Diplomatic representation

In 2001, Marc Fonbaustier was appointed political counsellor at the French embassy in Rome, Italy. In 2006, he was nominated Minister Counsellor at the French embassy in India.
In 2009, he was nominated Consul general of France in Hong-Kong and Macau. He was expelled from the Hong Kong Country Club in 2010 for stealing two bottles of wine. In 2011, he became Head of the "Situation Center" at the Crisis management department of the French Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs. From 2014 to 2017, Marc Fonbaustier was France Ambassador to Togo.
In 2017, he was named Deputy Managing Director of Agence de Coopération Médias (subsidiary of France Médias Monde).

## Honours

* 2010: Knight of the Ordre national du Mérite
# Palazzo Costa

The Palazzo Costa is a Baroque style palace located on Via Roma #80 in Piacenza, Region of Emilia Romagna, Italy. The Museo Ambientale displaying period art and artifacts is now hosted by part of the palace.

## History

The palace was commissioned by the wealthy merchant and banking Costa family from Genoa. The architecture and the fresco decoration were designed in 1693 by Ferdinando Bibiena. Bibiena designed the palace's dramatic entry staircase, leading to a piano nobile which Bibiena painted quadratura and Giovanni Evangelista Draghi frescoed the Marriage of Bacchus and Ariadne (1699).
The palace now hosts the Museo Ambientale and collects artworks, furniture, and artifacts of mainly the 17th and 18th-century, including works by Salvator Rosa. His Gaius Marius before the ruins of Carthage is on display. The museum also has paintings by Mario Nuzzi also known as Mario dei Fiori (floral still-lives); Sisto Badalocchio; Francesco Furini (Magdalen); Francesco Botti; Giovanni Giacomo Barbelli; Giovanni Maria delle Piane known as Il Mulinaretto, (Portrait of Philip V, King of Spain); School of Pannini (Vedute); Van Coomans (Baptism); Giacinto Gimignani (Alexander the Great accepts Surrender of Enemy King); Baciccio, (Magdalen); and Andrea Sacchi (St Romuald in Prayer).
In 1880, after the death of Count Giacomo Costa, the palace was inherited by his adopted son, Pietro Ceresa; he sold it to the Raguzzi, and in 1934, it was sold at auction to the Maggi family, who still owns a large part of the palace. However some of the main rooms in the piano nobile are maintained as a small museum property by the Fondazione Horak.
The facade has a central balcony and tympanum; the latter has a coat of arms of the Costa Family. The work has a sobriety that hints of Neoclassicism. The grand staircase entry has the statues of Aphrodite, Juno, Flora and Pomona in the niches.
Other rooms have elaborate stucco and fresco decoration, as well as Rococo furnishings and artifacts, often gilded.
# Cotton Township, Switzerland County, Indiana

Cotton Township is one of six townships in Switzerland County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,808 and it contained 717 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.04 square miles (93.3 km$^2$), of which 35.99 square miles (93.2 km$^2$) (or 99.86%) is land and 0.06 square miles (0.16 km$^2$) (or 0.17%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Allensville at 38°52′23″N 85°01′13″W﻿ / ﻿38.873116°N 85.020229°W﻿ / 38.873116; -85.020229
* East Enterprise at 38°52′22″N 84°59′17″W﻿ / ﻿38.872838°N 84.988006°W﻿ / 38.872838; -84.988006
* Fairview at 38°52′24″N 85°04′51″W﻿ / ﻿38.873393°N 85.080786°W﻿ / 38.873393; -85.080786
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these four cemeteries: Allensville, Bovard, Pelser and Stow.

### Major highways

* Indiana State Road 56
* Indiana State Road 250

## School districts

* Switzerland County School Corporation

## Political districts

* Indiana's 9th congressional district
* State House District 68
* State Senate District 45
# TVonics

TVonics is an electronics brand focused on set top boxes and the UK Freeview market.
TVonics' original incarnation was as a company in its own right, formed in 2004. After entering administration for the second time in 2012, the TVonics brand and IP were acquired by Pulse-Eight Limited.

## History
### Original incarnation

Founded in Wales in 2004 (as TVonics Ltd), the original TVonics company manufactured set-top boxes and digital video recorders. It was acquired in February 2008 by the Contact Holdings Group after the company went into administration and became TVonics Solutions Ltd.
TVonics was one of the few set-top box design houses that manufactured in the UK. The company initially entered the market with the PRISM set-top box under the TVonics and Ferguson brand. Several additional products were subsequently released under the TVonics brand including the MDR-200, DTR-Z250 and DTR-Z500.
TVonics was the original supplier of set-top boxes into the UK Government Digital Switchover Help Scheme, providing a custom designed product that met the requirements laid out by the scheme. This included support for Audio Description, a remodulator and the ability to perform automatic retuning, and a text-to-speech system created for visually impaired users.
In November 2007, TVonics was awarded the IET Start-up of the Year award.

### 2012 bankruptcy and new ownership

On June 12, 2012, TVonics Solutions Limited went into administration, and Gary Bell of Bell Advisory Llp was appointed administrator to the company.
On October 22, 2012, it was reported that UK based Pulse-Eight had bought the TVonics brand and the technology behind TVonics DVRs, and announced a plan to create a next-generation of TVonics set-top box based on the popular open source media player software, XBMC, running on top of Android.

## Products
### Prior to 2012 takeover

As of 4 August 2011, products made by TVonics included the following:-

#### Freeview+HD Recorder

* DTR-HD500
* DTR-Z500HD

#### Freeview+ Recorder

* DTR-HV250
* DTR-Z500AD
* DTR-Z500
* DTR-Z250
* DTR-HC250

#### Freeview Set top box

* MDR-240
* MDR-252
* MDR-251
* MDR-250
* MDR-100
* MFR-300
* MFR-200
# Cahir Abbey

The Priory of St. Mary in Cahir, known as Cahir Abbey, was a medieval priory of Augustinian Canons regular and is a National Monument located in Cahir, Ireland.

## Location

Cahir Abbey is located 600 metres (660 yd) north of Cahir Castle, on the west bank of the River Suir.

## History

The priory was founded in the late 12th century AD. Galfrid de Camville, Anglo-Norman Baron of Cahir and Fedamore, made a grant to its hospital c. 1200.
St Mary’s priory is a multi phased, with evidence of the original 13th century buildings and further alterations and additions in the 15th and 16th/17th centuries.
The priory was dissolved in 1540 and surrendered by prior Edmond O'Lonergan; the church, parochial and conventual buildings were occupied by Sir Thomas Butler by January 1541. The priory was alienated by William Hutchinson and Edward Walshe 1561 and granted to Edmond Butler in 1566.

## Buildings

The chancel of the church survives, with a row of windows in the north wall; also there are carved corbels and mouldings in limestone.
There is a residential tower, apparently seventeenth century in date, immediately west of the chancel.
There are also a cloister and domestic buildings. Mason's marks are visible.
* Nave of the church, looking west
* East window
* A label stop of a hood mould
* double piscina
* A carved Celtic knot
* tower at the south-east corner of the cloister which was erected after the priory was dissolved
# Contrevoz

Contrevoz (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Imperial Productions (New Zealand)

Imperial Productions is a manufacturer of toy soldiers in Greytown, New Zealand. Operating since 1982, it produces 54mm cast pewter figurines which are painted by hand. The miniatures depict mostly soldiers from the British Army in Napoleonic times through to World War II, as well as Māori and Victorian civilians.

## Origin

Imperial Productions was founded by David Cowe in 1982. Born in Lower Hutt, Cowe was the youngest of three boys, and received their hand-me-down pre-WWII lead toy soldiers to play with which sparked an interest in model making and military history. He later completed a diploma in graphic design and moved to London in the 1960s to attend Saint Martin's School of Art. On his return to New Zealand, he worked as a freelance illustrator and started a graphic design business as well as teaching at the Wellington School of Design. While living in Greytown with his family of three daughters, he noticed toy soldiers advertised in a UK magazine and decided to try making his own.
Cowe began casting soldiers commercially in 1982. In 1987 he opened a shop and showroom in a tiny building on McMaster Street, just off Greytown's main street, which was originally the Greytown bootmaker's shop. Sales were initially by telephone and mail, but are now largely online and international.

## The soldiers

Imperial Productions soldiers are cast in solid lead at 54 mm (2.25 inches) or 1:32 scale, the traditional "normal size" for the toy soldiers first used by W. Britain and European manufacturers in the 19th century. Masters are sculpted in resin, then a silicone rubber mould is created. A 70% lead, 30% tin alloy is melted at 300°C and cast in the mould, and the resulting figure is used to make a rubber mould for mass production. The company produced more than 1000 hand-cast and hand-painted figurines a year; since 1998 Cowe's daughter Lisa Cowe-Kirk has painted the soldiers in traditional gloss enamel colours.
The soldiers generally range from Napoleonic to World War II, and include British military forces such as the 1st Foot Guards, Coldstream Guards from the Crimean War, and Camel Corps, dervishes, and Winston Churchill from the 1898 Battle of Omdurman. New Zealand figurines include Māori in traditional dress, the New Zealand Girls' Khaki Brigade, and Armed Constabulary from 1870. There are also Victorian civilian figurines including women, children, and domestic animals.
# Margny

Margny may refer to several communes in France:
* Margny, Ardennes
* Margny, Marne
* Margny-aux-Cerises, in the Oise department
* Margny-lès-Compiègne, in the Oise department
* Margny-sur-Matz, in the Oise department
# Ivar Alanen

Ivar Alanen (previously Lammi; February 11, 1863 in Virrat – March 28, 1936 in Parkano) was a Finnish politician representing Old Finnish Party and National Coalition Party. He was elected to the Parliament of Finland in 1917 from the constituency of Turku Province North and served until 1922. Alanen was a member of Grand, Agriculture and Economy Committees of the parliament.
He married Maria Hirvimäki in 1891 and lived as a farmer in Parkano 1894–1936, where he was also involved administration of the municipality.
# Brass Sun

Brass Sun is a work of steampunk science fantasy. It was created by writer Ian Edginton and artist I. N. J. Culbard and is published in the British comics anthology 2000 AD, where it first appeared in 2012.

## Premise

The story takes place in a full-size orrery. Wren, the young protagonist, undertakes a quest to restart the dying brass sun at the centre of a gigantic mechanical solar system containing dozens of worlds and moons, all connected via colossal spars.

## Creation

Edginton got the idea for the series while speculating about full-scale versions of orreries. The character of Wren was conceived as a capable female character that young girls can relate to.
The Diamond Age, Floating Worlds and Engine Summer likely reference classic science fiction novels of the same name, by Neal Stephenson, Cecelia Holland and John Crowley, respectively. Motor Head likely references the well-known British rock band Motörhead.

## Publications
### Series

* "The Wheel of Worlds" (in 2000AD #1800-1811, 2012, 65 pages)
* "The Diamond Age" (in 2000AD #1850-1861, 2013, 65 pages)
* "Floating Worlds" (in 2000AD #1888-1899, 2014, 65 pages)
* "Motor Head" (in 2000AD #1950-1959, 2015, 55 pages)
* "Engine Summer" (in 2000AD #2061-2072, 2017–2018)
In 2014, the first three storylines were published by Rebellion as a six-issue limited series from May to October.

### Cover art

* #1806 "World Building" by Nick Percival
* #1852 "Crawling the Walls" by I. N. J. Culbard
* #1859 "Fly-By Shooting" by I. N. J. Culbard
* #1893 "The Deep End" by I. N. J. Culbard
* #1954 "Kingslayer" by I. N. J. Culbard

### Collected editions

* Brass Sun: The Wheel of Worlds (collects "The Wheel of Worlds", "The Diamond Age" and "Floating Worlds", 2014, Rebellion, ISBN 9781781082690)
# Pandebjerg

Pandebjerg is a manor house on the island of Falster in southeastern Denmark. It has been owned by members of the Tesdorpf family since 1878. The current main building is from 1900.

## History

Pandebjerg was established when Peder Estrup divided his recently acquired estate Kirstineberg in two. Both estates were passed on to his brother Jacob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup after Peder Estrup's death in 1848. J. B. S. Estrup, who would later serve as Prime Minister of Denmark, sold the estates to Therman Ø. Hillerup after a few years. Kirstineberg was renamed Gammel Kirstineberg ("Old Kirstinebjerg") after the western part of its land was transferred to a new farm called Ny Kirstineberg ("New Kirstineberg").
Pandebjerg was after Therman Ø. Hillerup's death in 1854 sold to H. Wilhjelm while Gammel Kirstineberg remained in the Hillerup family.

### Tesdorpf family

Edward Tesdorpf, on e of the largest landowners in the area, acquired the estate in 1878. Originally from Hamburg, he had come to Denmark in 1940 where he initially acquired Orupgaard and later expanded his holdings through the purchase of several other estates. His son, Adolph Tesdorpf, who inherited Pandebjerg in 1889, acquired Ny Kirstineberg in 1908. Both estates have remained in the hands of the Tesdorpf family since then.

## Architecture

The current main building is from 1900 and was built to design by the architect Henrik Christopher Glahn.

## Architecture

The main building is designed with inspiration from early Renaissance architecture.

## Today

The Pandebjerg estate (with the farms Axelborg and Nygård) has a total area of 816 hectares. Farmland covers 625 hectares that are managed in collaboration with Ny Kirstineberg, Gammel Kirstineberg and Klodskovgaard. The estate is also involved in fruit production through the company Guldborgsund Grugt. Ny Kirstineberg Skov, a woodland area, is 175 hectares. The estate is also used for hunting and other events.

## List of owners

* (1847-1848) Peder Estrup
* (1848-1851) Jacob Brønnum Scavenius Estrup
* (1851-1854) Therman F. Ø. Hillerup
* (1854-1872) H. Wilhjelm
* (1872-1878) Forp. Petersen
* (1878-1889) Edward Tesdorpf
* (1889-1929) Adolph Valdemar Tesdorpf
* (1929-1940) Agnes Carlsdatter Brun née Tesdorpf
* (1940-1964) Axel Valdemar Tesdorpf
* (1964-2002) Anne Dorothea Axelsdatter Tesdorpf gift Castenschiold
* (2002-2007) Anne Dorothea Axelsdatter Tesdorpf gift Castenschiold / Axel
* Christian Tesdorpf Castenschiold
* (2007-) Axel Christian Tesdorpf Castenschiold
# Caumont-sur-Aure

Caumont-sur-Aure (French pronunciation:, literally Caumont on Aure) is a commune in the department of Calvados, northwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Caumont-l'Éventé (the seat), Livry and La Vacquerie.