OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Melanaema

Melanaema is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae erected by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1877.

## Species

* Melanaema ni (Heylaerts, 1891)
* Melanaema sanguinea Hampson, 1900
* Melanaema venata Butler, 1877
# Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital

Martin Luther King Jr. Community Hospital, also known as MLK-LA, is a 131-bed public community hospital in the unincorporated Willowbrook neighborhood of southern Los Angeles County, California, just outside of the Los Angeles city limits. It was planned and designed to especially serve the surrounding South Los Angeles communities' needs, including those of underinsured or uninsured patients.
The hospital opened on July 7, 2015, in a new US$208,500,000 building. The hospital on the site of the former Martin Luther King Jr. Multi-Service Ambulatory Care Center, originally named the Martin Luther King Jr./Drew Medical Center, known as King/Drew. The adjacent Los Angeles County Department of Health Services Martin Luther King Jr. Outpatient Center opened in a new building in 2014.

## History

The closure of Martin Luther King Jr. Multi-Service Ambulatory Care Center in 2007, due to revocation of federal funding after the hospital failed a comprehensive review by the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, had immediate ramifications in the South Los Angeles area, which was left without a major hospital providing indigent care.
In 2009, the County of Los Angeles successfully negotiated with the University of California to reach a compromise, whereby the county would provide funding for construction of a replacement hospital, and the UC system would provide physician staffing. A nonprofit foundation, the Martin Luther King Jr. – Los Angeles Healthcare Corporation, was established to administer the hospital.

## Administration

The hospital is administered by Martin Luther King Jr. – Los Angeles Healthcare Corporation (MLK-LA), a private nonprofit organization. The County of Los Angeles provided the capital funds for construction, and the University of California, Los Angeles healthcare system provides professional services and staffing.
In August 2012, MLK-LA's Board appointed Elaine Batchlor, a physician and former chief medical officer for L.A. Care Health Plan, as the hospital's first chief executive officer.

## Operations

The hospital provides general acute care, basic emergency services, labor and delivery services, health education and outreach programs, along with other services typically provided by community hospitals, including radiology, laboratory, and blood bank services.
The hospital serves a low income community where almost all the residents are African American and Latino. South LA has the lowest number of hospital beds per 100,000 people of any area in Los Angeles County. As a low-income community, the main system of funding healthcare is Medicaid, which is known as Medi-Cal in California and which pays providers very low rates.

## Transportation

The hospital has walking distance access to the Metro A Line and Metro C Line stations, as well as Gardena Transit and LADOT DASH buses.
# Minkowski problem

In differential geometry, the Minkowski problem, named after Hermann Minkowski, asks for the construction of a strictly convex compact surface S whose Gaussian curvature is specified. More precisely, the input to the problem is a strictly positive real function ƒ defined on a sphere, and the surface that is to be constructed should have Gaussian curvature ƒ(n(x)) at the point x, where n(x) denotes the normal to S at x. Eugenio Calabi stated: "From the geometric view point it [the Minkowski problem] is the Rosetta Stone, from which several related problems can be solved."
In full generality, the Minkowski problem asks for necessary and sufficient conditions on a non-negative Borel measure on the unit sphere S$^{n-1}$ to be the surface area measure of a convex body in $\mathbb {R} ^{n}$. Here the surface area measure S$_K$ of a convex body K is the pushforward of the (n-1)-dimensional Hausdorff measure restricted to the boundary of K via the Gauss map. The Minkowski problem was solved by Hermann Minkowski, Aleksandr Danilovich Aleksandrov, Werner Fenchel and Børge Jessen: a Borel measure μ on the unit sphere is the surface area measure of a convex body if and only if μ has centroid at the origin and is not concentrated on a great subsphere. The convex body is then uniquely determined by μ up to translations.
The Minkowski problem, despite its clear geometric origin, is found to have its appearance in many places. The problem of radiolocation is easily reduced to the Minkowski problem in Euclidean 3-space: restoration of convex shape over the given Gauss surface curvature. The inverse problem of the short-wave diffraction is reduced to the Minkowski problem. The Minkowski problem is the basis of the mathematical theory of diffraction as well as for the physical theory of diffraction.
In 1953 Louis Nirenberg published the solutions of two long standing open problems, the Weyl problem and the Minkowski problem in Euclidean 3-space. L. Nirenberg's solution of the Minkowski problem was a milestone in global geometry. He has been selected to be the first recipient of the Chern Medal (in 2010) for his role in the formulation of the modern theory of non-linear elliptic partial differential equations, particularly for solving the Weyl problem and the Minkowski problems in Euclidean 3-space.
A. V. Pogorelov received Ukraine State Prize (1973) for resolving the multidimensional Minkowski problem in Euclidean spaces. Pogorelov resolved the Weyl problem in Riemannian space in 1969.
Shing-Tung Yau's joint work with Shiu-Yuen Cheng gives a complete proof of the higher-dimensional Minkowski problem in Euclidean spaces. Shing-Tung Yau received the Fields Medal at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Warsaw in 1982 for his work in global differential geometry and elliptic partial differential equations, particularly for solving such difficult problems as the Calabi conjecture of 1954, and a problem of Hermann Minkowski in Euclidean spaces concerning the Dirichlet problem for the real Monge–Ampère equation.
# Mowbray River

The Mowbray River is a river of the south Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. A short upper tributary of the Orari River, it flows north from its sources in the Four Peaks Range northeast of Fairlie.
# Martin Mayman

Martin Mayman (1924–1999) was an American psychologist who worked with the Rorschach test. He received his B.S. degree in 1943 from the City College of New York, his M.S. in 1947 from New York University and his Ph.D. in 1953 from the University of Kansas.
He received the Bruno Klopfer Award in 1981.
# Canton of Céret

The Canton of Céret is a French former canton of Pyrénées-Orientales department, in Languedoc-Roussillon. It had 22,167 inhabitants (2012). It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015.

## History

The canton of Céret was created in 1790 as part of the district of Céret, and then of the arrondissement of Céret.
The commune of Les Cluses was separated from the canton of Laroque and attached to the canton of Céret in 1801.
Following various incidents the elections of 1858 for the canton of Céret were cancelled in 1859 and a new councillor was then elected.
The commune of L'Albère was separated from the canton of Argelès-sur-Mer and attached to the canton of Céret in 1947.

## Composition

The canton comprised the following communes:
* Céret
* L'Albère
* Banyuls-dels-Aspres
* Le Boulou
* Calmeilles
* Les Cluses
* Maureillas-las-Illas
* Montauriol
* Oms
* Le Perthus
* Reynès
* Saint-Jean-Pla-de-Corts
* Taillet
* Vivès
# Massagris honesta

Massagris honesta is a jumping spider species in the genus Massagris that lives in South Africa. It was first identified by Wanda Wesołowska in 1993.
# Ipso facto

Ipso facto is a Latin phrase, directly translated as "by the fact itself", which means that a specific phenomenon is a direct consequence, a resultant effect, of the action in question, instead of being brought about by a previous action. (Contrast this with the expressions "by itself" or "per se".) It is a term of art used in philosophy, law, and science.
Aside from its technical uses, it occurs frequently in literature, particularly in scholarly addenda: e.g., "Faustus had signed his life away, and was, ipso facto, incapable of repentance" (from Christopher Marlowe, The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus) or "These prejudices are rooted in the idea that every tramp ipso facto is a blackguard" (from George Orwell, Down and Out in Paris and London).

## In Catholic canon law

Ipso facto denotes the automatic character of the loss of membership in a religious body by someone guilty of a specified action. Within the canon law of the Catholic Church, the phrase latae sententiae is more commonly used than ipso facto with regard to ecclesiastical penalties such as excommunication. It indicates that the effect follows even if no verdict (in Latin, sententia) is pronounced by an ecclesiastical superior or tribunal.
# Canton of Aveyron et Tarn

The canton of Aveyron et Tarn is an administrative division of the Aveyron department, southern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Rieupeyroux.
It consists of the following communes:
* Le Bas-Ségala
* Bor-et-Bar
* La Capelle-Bleys
* Castelmary
* Crespin
* La Fouillade
* Lescure-Jaoul
* Lunac
* Monteils
* Morlhon-le-Haut
* Najac
* Prévinquières
* Rieupeyroux
* Saint-André-de-Najac
* La Salvetat-Peyralès
* Sanvensa
* Tayrac
# Marvin Perrett

Marvin Perrett was a high-recognized sailor of the United States Coast Guard.
Perrett served aboard the troop transport USS Bayfield, commanding one of her landing craft, during the invasion of Normandy, and invasions in the Pacific Ocean, including the Invasion of Iwo Jima and the Invasion of Okinawa.
Perrett was able to complete the landing of two sets of troops on Utah Beach, at Normandy. After landing his troops at Iwo Jima his landing craft shipped water, and was swamped, and was abandoned. He and his small crew spent the rest of their day on the beach, finally getting a return to his ship around midnight. At Okinawa his landing craft was involved in a series of feints, proceeding close to several beaches, but then withdrawing, without landing.
Following the war Perrett's oral history of his wartime experience was widely distributed, and he was a frequent speaker.

## Legacy

Interviews with Perrett appeared in multiple documentary films. The Imperial War Museum, in London, had an exhibit focussed around Perrett, his landing craft, PA 33-21, based on his oral history. Perrett gave a demonstration of piloting a recreation of his landing craft, on Lake Pontchartrain, a week prior to his death in 2007.
Higgins boats, the manufacturer of Perrett's original landing craft, built a reproduction, in 2009, that it named the Marvin Perrett.
In 2010, Charles "Skip" W. Bowen, who was then the Coast Guard's most senior non-commissioned officer, proposed that all the cutters in the Sentinel class should be named after enlisted sailors in the Coast Guard, or one of its precursor services, who were recognized for their heroism. In 2019 the Coast Guard announced that Marvin Perrett would be the namesake of the 64th cutter, USCGC Melvin Perrett.
# Taştepe, Ezine

Taştepe is a village in the Ezine District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 254 (2021).
# 1997 Atlantic 10 Conference baseball tournament

The 1997 Atlantic 10 Conference Baseball Championship was held at Bear Stadium in Boyertown, Pennsylvania from May 15 through 17. The double elimination tournament featured the top two regular-season finishers of each of the conference's six-team divisions. West Division second seed Virginia Tech defeated Massachusetts in the title game to win the tournament for the first time, earning the Atlantic 10's automatic bid to the 1997 NCAA tournament.

## Seeding and format

Each division's top teams, based on winning percentage in the 21-game regular season schedule, qualified for the field. In the opening round of the four-team double-elimination format, the East Division champion played the West Division runner-up, and vice versa.
| Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Seed |
| East Division ||||||
| Massachusetts | 17 | 4 | .810 | – | 1E |
| Fordham | 12 | 9 | .571 | 5 | 2E |
| St. Bonaventure | 9 | 12 | .429 | 8 | – |
| Temple | 9 | 12 | .429 | 8 | – |
| Rhode Island | 6 | 15 | .286 | 11 | – |
| Saint Joseph's | 4 | 17 | .190 | 13 | – |
| West Division ||||||
| Xavier | 14 | 6 | .700 | – | 1W |
| Virginia Tech | 13 | 8 | .619 | 1.5 | 2W |
| Dayton | 12 | 9 | .571 | 2.5 | – |
| Duquesne | 12 | 9 | .571 | 2.5 | – |
| George Washington | 9 | 12 | .429 | 5.5 | – |
| La Salle | 8 | 12 | .400 | 6 | – |

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1W | Xavier | 6 | | | | | | |
| 2E | Fordham | 1 | | | | | | |
| 2E | Fordham | 1 | 1W | Xavier | 2 | | | |
| | | | 2W | Virginia Tech | 17 | | | |
| 1E | Massachusetts | 4 | 2W | Virginia Tech | 17 | | | |
| 2W | Virginia Tech | 8 | | | | | | |
| 2W | Virginia Tech | 8 | | | | 2W | Virginia Tech | 13 |
| | | | | | | 1E | Massachusetts | 8 |
| Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower final | Lower final | Lower final | 1E | Massachusetts | 8 |
| | | | 1W | Xavier | 1 | | | |
| 2E | Fordham | 6 | 1E | Massachusetts | 6 | | | |
| 1E | Massachusetts | 14 | | | | | | |

## All-Tournament Team

The following players were named to the All-Tournament Team. Virginia Tech catcher Barry Gauch, one of five Hokies selected, was named Most Outstanding Player.
Massachusetts's shortstop Brad Gorrie, who was also selected in 1996 was named to the team for the second time.
| Pos. | Name | Team |
| P | Scott Barnsby | Massachusetts |
| OF | Doug Clark | Massachusetts |
| C | Barry Gauch | Virginia Tech |
| 1B | David Giglio | Massachusetts |
| SS | Brad Gorrie | Massachusetts |
| OF | Matt Griswold | Virginia Tech |
| SS | Kevin Kurilla | Virginia Tech |
| SS | Tony Martelli | Fordham |
| 2B | Randy Martin | Virginia Tech |
| P | Denny Wagner | Virginia Tech |
| P | Louie Witte | Xavier |
# Sundar Menon

Sundar Menon (born 1962) is a GCC-based Indian entrepreneur, and the founder of The Sun Group International.

## Early life and education

Sundar Menon was born in 1962. He graduated in Economics, and further completed an MBA. The European Continental University (EUC-USA) awarded him with an Honorary Doctorate in 2015 for his contributions towards the economic development of the GCC.

## Career

Sundar Menon arrived in Qatar in 1986, and worked for various firms. In the early 1990s, he had joined a British Oil Field Service Company based in Doha as a business executive.
He founded the Sun Group International in 1999, with its first company in the United Arab Emirates. The group has operations in the UAE, Qatar, Panama and India. The main business interests of the subsidiaries of Sun group include petrochemicals, natural resources, transportation and real estate.
He was honored with Padmashri award by the Government of India in the year 2016, for his contribution in the field of Social Work. He has been arrested by the Kerala police for financial fraud. At present, he has 18 cases pending against him. It has been reported that he has cheated 7.7 millions of rupees from different people.

## Awards and recognition

* Padma Shri Award by the Government of India on 31 March 2016
* Asia Pacific Entrepreneurship Award in 2015
* Forbes Top 100 Indian Business Leaders in the Arab World 2013 Arabian Business Magazine
* 100 most powerful Indians in the Gulf 2012
* Indo British Business Excellence Award
* Forbes magazine Top Indian leaders in the Middle East and UAE
* TGM Award for Maritime Solutions and Philanthropy-AMMA Award 2015
* Arabian Business Award in 2012
* Kerala State Vyapari Vyavasayi Samithi Business Excellence Award
# Canton of Avignon-3

The canton of Avignon-3 is an administrative division of the Vaucluse department, in southeastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Avignon.
It consists of the following communes:
* Avignon (partly)
* Morières-lès-Avignon
# Stun belt

A stun belt is a belt fastened around the subject's waist, leg, or arm that carries a battery and control pack, and contains features to stop the subject from unfastening or removing it. A remote-control signal is sent to tell the control pack to give the subject an electric shock. Some models are activated by the subject's movement.
The electrical pulse delivered by the control pack is based on the waveform developed by Jack Cover, which he called the TASER.
These devices are used to control prisoners in the United States and elsewhere in the world. Some stun belts can restrain the subject's hands and have a strap going under his groin to stop him from rotating the belt around his waist to reach its battery and control pack and trying to deactivate it. Stun belts are not generally available to the public.
In 1996, Amnesty International called on the United States to ban the use and export of the machine, arguing that it is a torture device that is "in direct contravention of international standards on the treatment of prisoners". Since then, the United States has not complied with the organization's request. Presently, the U.S. and South Africa are the only two countries that still use the stun belt.
# Jamhuri Stadium

Jamhuri Stadium may refer to:
* Jamhuri Stadium (Morogoro), a stadium in Morogoro, Tanzania, home to Moro United football club
* Jamhuri Stadium (Dodoma), a stadium in Dodoma, Tanzania, home to JKT Ruvu Stars and Polisi Dodoma football clubs
# Cycnoderus brevicolle

Cycnoderus brevicolle is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Giesbert and Chemsak in 1993.
# Superficial palmar branch of radial artery

The superficial palmar branch of the radial artery arises from the radial artery, just where this vessel is about to wind around the lateral side of the wrist.
Running forward, it passes through, occasionally over, the thenar muscles, which it supplies, and sometimes anastomoses with the terminal portion of the ulnar artery, completing the superficial palmar arch.
This vessel varies considerably in size: usually it is very small, and ends in the muscles of the thumb; sometimes it is as large as the continuation of the radial artery itself.
# C24H34O4

The molecular formula C$_{24}$H$_{34}$O$_4$ may refer to:
* Algestone acetonide
* Bufalin
* Medroxyprogesterone acetate
* Proligestone
# Canton of Avignon-Nord

The canton of Avignon-Nord is a French former administrative division in the department of Vaucluse and region Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur. It had 35,229 inhabitants (2012). It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015.

## Composition

The communes in the canton of Avignon-Nord:
* Avignon (partly)
* Le Pontet
# Stumpy Point, North Carolina

Stumpy Point is an unincorporated community in Dare County, North Carolina, United States. The community is located at the intersection of US 264 and Bayview Drive; along the north side of Stumpy Point Bay. It is surrounded by the Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge.
A post office called Stumpy Point that had been in operation since 1876 closed in 2018 due to lack of PO box holders The community takes its name from Stumpy Point Bay.
The North Carolina Ferry System maintains an emergency ferry terminal at Stumpy Point, used when a hurricane or tropical storm closes North Carolina Highway 12 on the Outer Banks.
The town is mentioned in the sci-fi novel Ender's Game by Orson Scott Card, in which the little town is razed sometime in the future to build a spaceport in Pamlico Sound, and the spaceport is unofficially named after Stumpy Point.

## Education

Residents are zoned to Dare County Schools. Zoned schools include Manteo Elementary School, Manteo Middle School, and Manteo High School.
# Jamhuri, Lindi

Jamhuri is an administrative ward in Lindi Municipal District of Lindi Region in Tanzania. The ward covers an area of 65.1 km$^2$ (25.1 sq mi), and has an average elevation of 28 m (92 ft). According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 6,571.
# Minnie Agnes Filson

Minnie Agnes Filson (3 May 1898 – 7 November 1971) was an Australian poet. She wrote under a number of pseudonyms including Rickety Kate (sometimes Ricketty Kate), Stella Filson, Michael Strong, Judith Grey and Rex Kater.

## Life

Minnie Agnes Filson was born on 3 May 1898 at Wyalong, then a gold-mining settlement. She grew up in Mosman and was educated there.
At the time of her marriage, she was manager of the Church Standard. On 6 December 1924 she married Arthur Johnston Filson. She suffered rheumatoid arthritis which was exacerbated after the birth of her only son the following year. Bed-bound, she adopted the pseudonym, Rickety Kate. The Sun described her writing practice: "She composes, corrects and scans mentally. It means a lot of memorising–and some of her narrative poems are long. Finally she dictates to either of two friends who have elected themselves her scribes–but that necessarily at their convenience." She was unable to hold a book to read, again friends read poetry to her but her "greatest joy is the daily ten minutes when my son holds up a book for me to read myself".
Filson contributed poems to The Sydney Morning Herald in the 1930s, including one called the "Sydney Harbour Bridge". She also wrote poems and stories for The New South Wales School Magazine from the early 1930s until at least 1954.
She was a member of the Jindyworobak poetry movement; her 1944 book, Bralgah, was a Jindyworobak publication and individual poems were included in the Jindyworobak Anthology of 1941, 1942, 1944, 1946 and 1952.
Her poetry has been included in a number of anthologies, including The Penguin Book of Australian Woman Poets, Sydney's Poems: A Selection on the Occasion of the City's One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary 1842–1992, Macquarie PEN Anthology of Australian Literature, Australian Poetry Since 1788 and The Oxford Book of Australian Women's Verse.
Filson wrote Feet on the Ground in the 1940s, using the pseudonym Judith Grey. It was published posthumously in 2008 by her granddaughter, artist Lenore Bassan, who created a concertina book, Cornerstone, about Filson's house at Cremorne.
Her papers are held in the State Library of New South Wales.

## Works

* Rhymes & Whimsies, 1930
* Out of the Dust, 1939
* Bralgah: A legend, 1944
* Feet on the Ground: An autobiographical novel, 2008

## Death

Filson died on 7 November 1971 at Cremorne, New South Wales.