OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nancy Schoonmaker

Nancy Schoonmaker (October 30, 1873 – October 27, 1965 ) was a writer, politician, suffragist, and women's rights advocate during the 20th century.

## Biography

Nancy Schoonmaker, born Nancy Musselman to parents James and Penelope (Burgess) Musselman, was an American woman known for her promotion of women's suffrage and her written works. After graduating from Transylvania University in Lexington, KY in 1902, Schoonmaker pursued post-graduate work at the University of Chicago, Harvard, and the Sorbonne, in Paris. She married Edwin Davies Schoonmaker (a Transylvania University lecturer, as well as a fellow author and traveler) in 1904 and had one child, Frank M. Schoonmaker.

## Career

Schoonmaker held several careers in the fields of suffrage and of politics. During the 1910s, she conducted a correspondence course in citizenship for women in Connecticut and authored educative writing on the topic. Her work attracted the attention of New Hampshire suffragist Mary I Wood. Wood had been hopeful that women would be given the right to vote, but was concerned that they lacked the education to do so. In 1919, together, and with the approval of New Hampshire College (now the University of New Hampshire) president Ralph D. Hetzel, Wood and Schoonmaker conducted a school for citizenship on the NHC campus from July 8–11. Schoonmaker gave a number of sessions on topics such as city government. Schoonmaker's lectures became the basis for lectures at citizenship schools around the country.
Despite recommending nonpartisanship to her students, Schoonmaker toured the United States for the Democratic National Committee in support of the 1920 election campaign and the League of Nations. In 1921, Schoonmaker went to Geneva to represent the National League of Women Voters and the General Federation of Women's Clubs.
Schoonmaker, a Democrat, ran for Congress in the 27th District of New York in 1937, but lost the election against Republican Lewis K. Rockefeller. Regardless, she continued to serve on the Democratic State Committee until 1940 and to attend League of Women Voters meetings. Like her father, who was a renowned critic of American wine, Schoonmaker was a published author who wrote a range of works including dramas, poetry, literature on wine and travel, and essays on citizenship.

## Published works
### Authored works

The Eternal Fires (1910)
The Actual Government of Connecticut (1919)
Nancy Schoonmaker, Katharine Ludington
The Connecticut Idea (1910?)

### Edited works

Nancy Schoonmaker, Doris Fielding Reid
We Testify (1941)
# Spurius Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus

Spurius Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus was a Roman consul and a Roman politician of the 5th century BC. There was no recorded date of his birth and death though there was a record his term of office from 456 BC to 455 BC. During his time in office he saw continued division between plebs and patrician.

## Family

He was the grandson of Aulus Verginius and the son of Aulus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus, consul in 494 BC. His full name is Spurius Verginius A.f. Tricostus Caeliomontanus. Although there is some dispute as to who his son was: for example Titus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus (consul 448) is either his nephew, son of his brother Aulus Verginius Tricostus Caeliomontanus (consul 469 BC), Consul in 469 BC or his own son.

## Biography

In 456 BC he was consul with Marcus Valerius Maximus Lactuca. Their term took place during a period of tension between the plebs, represented by its tribunes who wanted the Aventine part of the state domain with the rogatio Terentilia, and the patricians, who opposed the plebs measure. Concessions were made and the tribune Icilius obtained the votes to pass it into law, the Lex Icilia de Aventino publicando, which divided the Aventine into building lots for the benefit of the plebs.
# USS Sentinel

USS Sentinel may refer to the following ships of the United States Navy:
* USS Sentinel (SP-180), a motorboat built in 1917 by Pacific Shipyards and Ways Co., Alameda, California; renamed Tulare
* USS Sentinel (MB), a motorboat built in 1918 by Richardson Boat Co., North Tonawanda, New York, for the U.S. Coast Guard
* USS Sentinel (AM-113), an oceangoing minesweeper built in 1941
* USS Sentinel (AM-412), scheduled to be built as part of Lend-Lease, but the contract was canceled in 1945
* USS Sentinel (AMCU-39), new name for USS LCI(L)-1052, built in 1944
# USS Nitro (AE-2)

The first USS Nitro (AE–2) was an ammunition ship of the United States Navy, commissioned from 1921 to 1945. The ship primarily operated in the Atlantic Ocean during World War II and supported the Normandy landings.

## History

The Nitro was laid down on 19 March 1919 by Puget Sound Navy Yard and launched 16 December 1919, sponsored by Mrs. Henry Suzalo. A sister ship, the USS Pyro (AE-1), was launched the same day. The Nitro was commissioned on 1 April 1921.
Carrying explosives and ammunition for the Battle Fleet, Nitro averaged three cruises yearly between the East Coast and West Coast by way of the Caribbean and Panama Canal. In addition, she made five voyages from the west coast to Pearl Harbor, seven to Manila, and one to Shanghai, as well as carrying men, ammunition and supplies to Marines in Nicaragua from 1928 to 1930. The ship was specially built to refrigerate and carry explosives and ammunition. Additionally, Nitro was "configured to accommodate 10 officer and 250 enlisted passengers".

### McCain command

John S. McCain Sr. became commanding officer of the Nitro in June 1931, joining the ship in Hingham Bay on June 9. When McCain's son "Jack" eloped with Roberta McCain (parents of Senator John McCain) in 1933 in Tijuana, Captain McCain was able to attend given that Nitro was docked in San Diego at the time. McCain ended his command on 31 May 1932.

### World War II

With Norfolk her home port at the beginning of World War II, the veteran ammunition ship carried ammunition to the Caribbean bases and twice to Recife, Brazil, base for the South Atlantic patrols, until she sailed 20 April 1944 for Belfast, Northern Ireland, with ammunition for the invasion of Europe. She operated from Belfast, Plymouth, and Roseneath, Scotland, supplying battleships with the heavy projectiles fired during the Normandy landings.
On 25 July 1944, Nitro arrived in Mers-el-Kebir, Algeria, for similar duty in the invasion of southern France, serving there and at Algiers and Corsica until 28 September, when she sailed for the Panama Canal and Pearl Harbor. After loading ammunition, she sailed for Ulithi arriving 1 December. Here she armed ships engaged in the Philippines, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa campaigns through 20 May 1945, when she sailed for local cargo and rearming operations in the Philippines.

### Late history

Nitro returned to Puget Sound 15 August, repaired at Portland, Oregon, then sailed for the Panama Canal and Norfolk, arriving 28 October to decommission 30 November. Transferred to the Maritime Commission 30 March 1948, Nitro was sold to National Bulk Carriers of New York City on 19 September 1949.

## Awards and honors

Nitro received one battle star for World War II service.
# USS Nirvana II

USS Nirvana II (SP-204) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918.
Nirvana II was built as a civilian motorboat of the same name in 1916 by Brett Brothers at West Lynn, Massachusetts. The U.S. Navy acquired her from her owner, J. Hartley Merrick of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 18 May 1917 for World War I service as a patrol vessel. She was commissioned as USS Nirvana II (SP-204) the same day.
Nirvana II was assigned to the 4th Naval District, headquartered at Philadelphia, during the war, alternating between the Northern Patrol Area and the Southern Patrol Area along the United States East Coast. The routine was interrupted in June 1917 when she took to high seas patrol from 9 to 12 June and dispatch boat duty from 13 to 16 June. In September 1917, she joined the Special Cruising Squadron, adding status to her patrol duties.
After a respite at the Philadelphia Navy Yard on League Island in Philadelphia in February 1918, Nirvana II was based at Reedy Island in the Delaware River and shuttled from one island to another around Philadelphia. She remained at this work until dispatch duty to New Castle, Delaware, in August 1918. Thereafter she moved up to Essington, Pennsylvania, for boarding duty in September 1918.
Decommissioning at Philadelphia on 30 November 1918, Nirvana II was returned to her owner on 2 December 1918.
USS Nirvana II should not be confused with another patrol vessel in commission during 1917 under the name USS Nirvana (SP-706).
# Arquimínio Rodrigues da Costa

Arquimínio Rodrigues da Costa (8 July 1924 – 12 September 2016) was a Portuguese prelate of the Catholic Church. He was bishop of the Diocese of Macau from 1976 to 1988.

## Life

Arquimínio Rodrigues da Costa, a native of São Mateus, Pico, Azores, entered the seminary of Macau in 1938 and was ordained a priest on 6 October 1949. In February 1955, he was appointed rector of this seminary.
On 20 January 1976, Pope Paul VI appointed him bishop of Macau. He was ordained bishop on 25 March 1976. On 6 October 1988, he resigned from this post. He received the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Portuguese Republic in November 1988. After this, he worked in the Diocese while his health allowed him.
# Giovanni Battista Maganza

Giovanni Battista Maganza (c. 1513 – August 25, 1586) was a late Renaissance Italian painter and poet, from Vicenza in the area of Calaone, mainly producing religious altarpieces for local churches.

## Biography

Maganza was also a poet and a friend of Andrea Palladio. He visited Rome between 1546 and 1547 and also met Gian Giorgio Trissino and the poet Marco Thiene, he was member of the Accademia Olimpica (Olympic Academy) in Venice where he designed costumes for the play Oedipus Rex, the first opera presented at the Palladio-designed Teatro Olimpico.
As a poet, he wrote satires in the Paduan dialect (and precisely in a now-dead form of it, called "dialetto pavano"), under the nickname Magagnò.
His son Alessandro Maganza was also a prominent local painter. Fontana cites Lanzi and Zanetti as Maganza's dates of birth and death as 1509 and 1589 Giovanni De Mio was one of his pupils.

## Works

Partial listing:
* San Girolamo penitente (Saint Jerome Penitent) (1570), San Marco in San Girolamo church, Vicenza
* Pala del Rosario (1583), Montebello Vicentino church.
* La conversione di S.Paolo (Conversion of Saint Paul) (16th century), at the large altar of the Novale di Valdagno church, Vicenza.
* Frescoes in Villa Repeta and Campiglia dei Berici.
# Luxim

Luxim is a privately-owned clean-tech company based in Sunnyvale, California, which was founded in 2000.
Luxim manufactures a solid-state electrodeless lamp lighting system. Luxim technology is used in general lighting, entertainment lighting, instrumentation lighting and specialty lighting.
Their light-emitting plasma (LEP) lamp is claimed to be able to operate up to 50% more efficiently than conventional high-intensity discharge lamps (HIDs) while generating the same maintained lumen as a conventional 400-watt system at about half the energy. Luxim's light-emitting plasma is designed to complement LED. LEP is designed for use in high illuminance applications.
In the general lighting market, Luxim offers two products: the STA 41-01 and the STA 41-02. Both systems have a correlated color temperature (CCT) in the 5600–5700 range. The STA 41-01 has a color rendering index (CRI) of 75 and a life of 50,000 hours, the STA 41-02 has a CRI of 95 and a life of 30,000 hours. These products are used in high-illuminance applications such as streets, parking lots, big-box retailers, distribution centers, parks, and sports lighting applications.
Luxim works with a variety of luminare manufactures across the world. Presently, the following luminaire types are available on the market: Cobra head, shoe-box, high bay, low bay, canopy, aquarium, and architectural.
# Gerda Breuer

Gerda Breuer (born 1948, in Aachen) is a German art historian, best known for her numerous publications on the subjects of art history, design history, and landscape painting. From 1995 to 2014, she was professor of art history at the University of Wuppertal, having previously served as director of the Textilfabrik Cromford from 1985 to 1990, and chairwoman of the Bauhaus Dessau Foundation from 2005 to 2012.
# Astrotricha linearis

Astrotricha linearis, commonly known as the narrow-leaf star-hair, is a plant species in the family Araliaceae. The species is endemic to south-east Australia. Plants grow to 1.5 metres high and have linear leaves that are 20 to 65 mm long and 1 to 1.5 mm wide. Flowers appear between October and December in the species native range.
The species was formally described in 1837 based on plant material collected by Allan Cunningham near Bathurst.
It occurs naturally in heath or dry woodland in New South Wales and Victoria.
# Atarashii Door ~Fuyu no Himawari~

"Atarashii Door ~Fuyu no Himawari~ (新しいドア 〜冬のひまわり〜)" is the 26th single by Zard and was released 2 December 1998 under B-Gram Records label. It was released on the same day as the upcoming 27th single, Good Day. The single debuted at #3 rank first week. It charted for 8 weeks and sold over 205,000 copies.

## Track list

All songs are written by Izumi Sakai.
* Atarashii Door ~Fuyu no Himawari~ (新しいドア 〜冬のひまわり〜)
** composer: Masato Kitano/arrangement: Hirohito Furui
* Atarashii Door ~Fuyu no Himawari~ (新しいドア 〜冬のひまわり〜) (original karaoke)
# Mahalo

"Mahalo" is a Hawaiian word meaning thanks, gratitude, admiration, praise, esteem, regards, or respects. According to the Pukui and Elbert Hawaiian Dictionary, it is derived from the Proto-Polynesian *masalo.
Some sources support that the meanings "thanks" and "gratitude" were appended to the word following contact with Westerners. While the word mahalo is found in Lorrin Andrews' 1865 dictionary, the English-Hawaiian section does not provide any Hawaiian word intended to mean gratitude or thanks. Also, early visitors noted that the Hawaiians were generous and grateful people, but had no word to express gratitude or to say "thank you".
# Babelomurex deroyorum

Babelomurex deroyorum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# Gergely Csiky

Gergely Csiky (also Gregor Csiky; 8 December 1842 – 19 November 1891) was a Hungarian dramatist of Armenian ancestry (his mother's family is of the Verzár family that was initially called as Stefanian).
Csiky was born in Pankota, in the county of Arad. He studied Roman Catholic theology at Pest and Vienna, and was professor in the Priests College at Timișoara from 1870 to 1878. In the latter year, however, he joined the Evangelical Church, and took up literature. Beginning with novels and works on ecclesiastical history, which met with some recognition, he ultimately devoted himself to writing for the stage.
Here his success was immediate. In his Az ellenállhatatlan (Irresistible), which obtained a prize from the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, he showed the distinctive features of his talent: directness, freshness, realistic vigor, and a highly individualistic style. In rapid succession he enriched Magyar literature with realistic genre pictures, such as A Proletárok (Proletariat), Buborékok (Bubbles), Két szerelem (Two Loves), A szégyenlős (The Bashful), Athalia, etc., in all of which he seized on one or another feature or type of modern life, dramatizing it with intensity, qualified by chaste and well-balanced diction. Of the latter, his classical studies may be taken as the inspiration, and his translation of Sophocles and Plautus were the most successful of Magyar translations of the ancient classics. Among his novels are Arnold, Az Atlasz család (The Atlas Family). He died in Budapest.
The Csiky Gergely Theatre of Kaposvár and the Hungarian Theatre of Timișoara bear his name.
# Nexhati Tafa

Nexhati Tafa (born 17 April 1952, in Kavajë) is an Albanian screenwriter, producer and director. He has written screenplays for some of the biggest films Kinostudio Shqipëria e Re has ever produced.

## Feature films

* Përdhunuesi (1994)
* Zemra e nënës (1993)
* Vdekja e kalit (1992)
* Enigma (1991)
* Sinjali i dashurisë (1988)
* Treni niset në shtatë pa pesë (1988)
* Të mos heshtësh (1985)
* Taulanti kërkon një motër (1984)
* Shirat e vjeshtës (1984)
* Apasionata (1983)
* Njeriu i mirë (1982)
* Pas vdekjes (1980)
* Një gjeneral kapet rob (1980)
* Dëshmorët e monumenteve (1980)
* Dimri i fundit (1976)
* Tokë e përgjakur (1976)

## Short films

* Macet në dëborë
* Pleqëri të mbarë
* Për një centimetër (1990)
* Mundi për tek skena (1988)
* Nuk harrojmë (1986)
* Bijtë e rrugicave me kalldrëm (1982)
* Valbona (1976)
* Poemë e çelikut (1976)
* Fëmijët, balta dhe qelqi (1976)
* Vëllezër Gjimnazistë (1975)

## Animated films

* Edi dhe nota 4 (1980)
* Festa e Pranverës (1977)

## Documentaries

* Primitiv në një qytetërim të ri
* Lulet e një nate dimri
* Jetë pas vdekjes
* Këngëtari i vdekjes
* Përtej tragjedisë së një dashurie
* Rron o rron, nuk vdes Fan Noli (1997)
* Ali Kelmendi (1981)
* Odise Paskali (1977)
# Mysterious Skin – Music from the Film

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Mysterious Skin: Music from the Film is an album of music composed and performed by Robin Guthrie and Harold Budd for the film Mysterious Skin. The music was published on a CD inside a digipak containing images from the film.

## Critical reception

AllMusic wrote that "the soundtrack plays as a piece, with a moody, yet darkly alluring mood prevailing throughout ... should please fans of ambient, post rock experimentation, and smart, well-executed film music." The Austin Chronicle called the music "ethereal," writing that it "subtly enriches the sense of mystery that lies at the movie's core." Vice called it "both gorgeous and sad."
Alex Ross, in The New Yorker, wrote: "Harold Budd and Robin Guthrie, in their score for the new Gregg Araki film Mysterious Skin, do something wholly unexpected: as a horrendous story of child abuse in a Kansas town unfolds, the music sways toward a state of irrational bliss, as if to numb the pain."

## Track listing

* "Neil's Theme" – 2:14
* "The Memories Returning" – 2:08
* "Snowfall" – 6:30
* "Neil's Farewell" – 2:31
* "Childhood Lost" – 2:38
* "Halloween" – 3:18
* "A Silhouette Approaches" – 2:28
* "Goodbye to Wendy" – 2:46
* "Brian's Nightmare / The Unknown, Part One" – 4:04
* "Twilight" – 3:46
* "The Unknown, Part Two" – 2:11
* "The Discovery" – 2:27
* "Loitering" – 3:38
* "The Writing on the Wall" – 1:50
* "One True Love" – 2:32
# Gladigondolellidae

Gladigondolellidae is an extinct family of conodonts which lived in the Triassic Period. They ranged from near the end of the Early Triassic (late Spathian substage of the Olenekian stage) through to the early part of the Late Triassic (late Julian substage of the Carnian stage). At its most narrow definition, the family includes a single subfamily, Gladigondolellinae, itself including a single genus, Gladigondolella.
# Atarapa

In Polynesian mythology, Atarapa ("daybreak") is the goddess of the dawn and a daughter of Haronga.
# Aspalis

In Greek mythology, Aspalis (Ancient Greek: Ἁσπαλίς) was a local heroine from Melite in Phthia whose story was apparently meant to provide an etiology for the local surname and cult of Artemis. As in certain Artemis mythology, she hanged herself and her body disappeared.

## Mythology

The exact story of Aspalis, known from Antoninus Liberalis, is as follows. Melite was once ruled by a tyrant so cruel that the citizens dared not pronounce his real name, dubbing him Tartarus. He would order for the most beautiful girls to be brought to him and made them his concubines against their will. When he sent for Aspalis, daughter of Argaeus, the girl hanged herself rather than be violated. Her brother Astygites swore to avenge her death before her body would be taken out of the noose. He put on his sister's clothes, hiding a sword underneath, and in this disguise got into the tyrant's palace and killed him. The citizens threw the tyrant's body into a river which from that circumstance became known as Tartarus, and crowned Astygites with a wreath to express gratitude to him. As they were going to give burial to Aspalis, they found that her body had disappeared, but a wooden statue of Artemis was discovered on the spot (It is believed that Artemis turned her body into statue out of pity). It became a cult object, and was referred to as "Aspalis Ameilete Hekaerge"; а young she-goat was sacrificed to the goddess every year via being hanged by the city maidens, this being a ritual imitation of Aspalis' suicide.
Aspalis was speculated to have originally been a western Semitic hunting goddess identified with Artemis.
# Church of Saint Mary, Kilve

The Anglican Church of St Mary in Kilve, Somerset, England was built in the 14th century. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

The first church on the site was most likely built around the 12th century if not sooner.
Parts of the 14th century church remain with additions in the 15th century and the tower is said to have been built sometime around 1636. The vestry was added in some time around 1876 and the whole church restored in 1913. Another extensive renovation was completed in 2006.
The church is noted for having a choir from Kilve Chantry until around the 15th century.
The parish of Kilve with Kilton and Lilstock is part of the Quantock Coast Benefice within the Diocese of Bath and Wells.

## Architecture

The blue lias stone building has a slate roof. It consists of a two-bay nave, chancel and vestry with a south porch. The two-stage west tower is supported by diagonal buttresses. There are two bells, the oldest of which was cast around 1500. The bells were housed in a separate thatched building until the construction of the tower.
The interior a 12th century font and a royal coat of arms from 1660. The chancel has a plastered barrel vault ceiling from the 15th century.