OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benarty Hill

Benarty Hill, locally simply Benarty, rises above and to the west of Ballingry, in the west of Fife, Scotland. The summit ridge forms the boundary with Perth and Kinross. It is a prominent feature of the view from the M90 motorway, and from Kinross and Loch Leven. The lower slopes are steep on all sides, but the extensive heath around the summit is relatively flat.
From the north you can walk over the hill via the Sleeping Giant path accessed from RSPB Loch Leven visitors centre. The summit is easily accessible from its south side, where tracks and paths lead through the forest and up onto the summit heath. There are views across Loch Leven to the Lomond Hills, and across the Firth of Forth to the Lammermuir Hills and Pentland Hills. Distant views to the north and west are dominated by the Southern Highlands; on a clear day the profile of the Isle of Arran may be visible 80 miles to the west.
# Hemiocnus insolens

Hemiocnus insolens is a species of sea cucumber from the family Cucumariidae. It is found along the coast of south-western Africa, ranging east to Port Elizabeth.
# Brachyptera berkii

Brachyptera berkii is a taeniopterygid stonefly found in western Turkey and Crete. The adult specimens of this species are no more than 12 mm in length and brown in colouration, sometimes with V-shaped patterns in between the antennae. Its species name honours Ongun Berk, the son of Nilgün Kazancı from Hacettepe University, who in 2000 collected and first described specimens of the species in northwestern Turkey near Bursa.
# Gradina, Kalinovik

Gradina (Serbian Cyrillic: Градина) is a village in the municipality of Kalinovik, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Avella, Pennsylvania

Avella is a census-designated place in Independence Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 804 residents. It is located at 40.27° north & 80.45° west.

## History

The ancient history of the area includes some of North America's earliest inhabitants. The Meadowcroft Rockshelter is a prehistoric shelter found below a rock outcropping that is believed to have provided shelter for a succession of early foragers as far back as 16,000 years and possibly as far back as 19,000 years ago, although the dates are controversial. The area also was the site of Eastern Woodland Indians communities some 400 years ago. Today a National Historic Landmark includes a historic interactive display that provides a view of life for early Woodland Indians, as well as 19th Century rural American life.
Avella's early history included American frontiersmen, grist mills and refuge forts during the 18th century, when the area was part of the western frontier. It remains the site of a significant farming community. However, it began to grow after the arrival of the railroad in the early 20th century (the last railroad tunnel was completed in 1903 and served the Wabash Railroad). Completion of the railroad enabled coal mining companies to open numerous mines, making the Avella/Burgettstown area one of the world's most important bituminous coal mining regions.
The mining and railroad opportunities attracted many immigrants in the early 20th century, principally southern and eastern Europeans, and the area grew greatly in size and importance in the first third of the 20th century.
Avella, and the former nearby town of Cliftonville, were the site of labor strife in the coal mining industry. In the midst of a strike, the mine owners began firing union mine works and replacing them with non-union workers. In the Cliftonville Riot, 500 union mine workers marched on the mine in an attempt to shut down the non-union labor. This led to gunfire between the union mineworkers, non-union workers, owners, and the local police department. Between 4 and 13 people died in the riot, including Brooke County Sheriff H.H. Duval. No one involved was ever convicted in crimes relating to the riot and the sheriff's killer was never identified.
The town began a gradual decline as the local coal seams began to give out and the demand for and price of coal dropped. The population declined as the coal mines closed and families moved away looking for other employment opportunities.

## Citations

* ↑ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
* 1 2 "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
* ↑ "Avella PA ZIP Code". zipdatamaps.com. 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
* ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
* ↑ "Meadowcroft".
* ↑ "The Riot of Cliftonville | Blog | Discover Meadowcroft". Home. July 11, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
# 1980 French Open

The 1980 French Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France. The tournament ran from 26 May until 8 June. It was the 84th staging of the French Open, and the first Grand Slam tennis event of 1980.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Björn Borg defeated Vitas Gerulaitis, 6–4, 6–1, 6–2
* It was Borg's 9th career Grand Slam title, and his 5th French Open title.

### Women's singles

Chris Evert defeated Virginia Ruzici, 6–0, 6–3
* It was Evert's 10th career Grand Slam title, and her 4th French Open title.

### Men's doubles

Victor Amaya / Hank Pfister defeated Brian Gottfried / Raúl Ramírez, 1–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–3

### Women's doubles

Kathy Jordan / Anne Smith defeated Ivanna Madruga / Adriana Villagrán, 6–1, 6–0

### Mixed doubles

Anne Smith / Billy Martin defeated Renáta Tomanová / Stanislav Birner, 2–6, 6–4, 8–6
# Papawera zelandiae

Papawera zelandiae, common name the white bubble shell, is a species of medium-sized sea snail or bubble snail, a marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusc in the family Haminoeidae, the bubble snails.

## Systematics

The white bubble shell was in the past classified in the genus Haminoea. However, Oskars et al. (2019) placed this species and Haminoea maugeansis in the new genus Papawera after DNA-based cladistic analysis found both species closely related to Smaragdinella.
# Lucidity (festival)

Lucidity is an annual, three-day transformational festival in Santa Barbara, California.
The festival's name alludes to lucid dreams; the events producers encourage attendees to "awake in [their] dreams".
The event has been compared to Burning Man, Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival, Lightning in a Bottle, Electric Daisy Carnival, and the San Francisco New Year’s Eve event Sea of Dreams.
It features performance arts and music stages featuring bands, spoken word artists, dancers and DJs. There is a large vendor area, including a focus on local foods, jewelry, clothing and sustainable goods.
Live Oak Campground has been the site of many other music festivals, such as Lightning in a Bottle, from 2006–2008, until that event outgrew the venue.
Lucidity went on hiatus for 2020 and 2021, although virtual festivals were held. It returned in person in 2020.
In September 2024, the 12th year of the event, the Lucidity Festival organizers, citing “unforeseen last-minute changes in requirements” imposed by Santa Barbara County, announced that the festival had to be canceled. Subsequently, shortly before the event was to take place, the organizers stated that they could not financially recover from the “postponement” and announced there would be no refunds for the already-purchased passes. Ominously, Lucidity warned that if a location to host the event cannot be secured by April 2025, they will declare bankruptcy and end the festival for good.

## Vision and environmental ethic

Much of the ethic of the event is rooted in the general philosophy of "burners". The event sponsored a "Greenest Campsite" contest and a motto of "Leave It Better". There were copious reminders to pack out trash and constant activity to remove trash and keep the grounds looking well.
According to Daphne Carpenter, the festival was organized around "six themed villages that revolve around archetypes much in the same way as our dream characters represent aspects of ourselves". She lists these as Renegade Outpost, Family Garden, Healing Sanctuary, Warrior's Way, Lunatic Fringe, and Lover's Nest.

## Art

The event features large sculptural art. One of the signature installations over the years has been an environment entitled Walkabout Woods, which consists of artificial trees constructed by the Fishbon collective. Others have included:
* Santa Barbara Summer Solstice Floats
* Branches Mobile Gallery
* BambooDNA
* PyroBar
* Vajra’s Temple
* Space Monkey Creative
* Nature Dreamweaver
* Symbiotic Creations
* Kid’s Karma Zone

## Lucid Stage

The Lucid stage, the main music environment at the event, often has both live performers and DJs spinning wide varieties of Electronic Dance Music. The closing performance of one year was Phuture Primitive featuring an array of dancers and an avant-garde drama between an onstage photographer disguised as a spooky computer/robot.

## Alive Stage

This alternative acoustic stage features both local and worldly bands, many with jugglers, exotic dance performances or spoken word.
# Henry Prempeh

Henry Prempeh may refer to:
* Henry K. Prempeh (born 1912), Ghanaian judge
* Henry Kwasi Prempeh, professor of Law
# Godina

Godina is the surname of the following people
* Ferdo Godina (1912–1994), Slovene writer and partisan
* John Godina (born 1972), American shot putter
* Karpo Godina (born 1943), Slovenian cinematographer and film director
* Marco Godina (born 1962), Italian mathematician
* Marko Godina (1943–1986), Slovenian plastic surgeon
* Mátyás Godina (1768–1835), Slovene Lutheran pastor, writer and teacher
* Tanja Godina (born 1970), Slovenian swimmer
* Yelena Godina (born 1977), Russian volleyball player
* Michael F. Godina (born 1986), American (U.S Marine)
# Heliaster cumingi

Heliaster cumingi is a species of starfish in the family Heliasteridae. The species can be found in the Gulf of California as well as off the coast of Ecuador and the Galápagos Islands.
# Benthoxystus petterdi

Benthoxystus petterdi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Tasmania, Australia.
# Mannemerak

Manemarak is an Afrikaans puppet television show about a tiny alien who regularly travels from his far-away planet to study life on earth.

## Story

Manemarak, following in the footsteps of his grandfather, travels to and explores the earth. His faithful companion is an artificially intelligent space-ship computer. The computer has knowledge of earth that was recorded by Manemarak's grandfather.
# Bathurst High School

Bathurst High School may refer to:
* Bathurst High School (New South Wales), in New South Wales, Australia
* Bathurst High School (New Brunswick), in New Brunswick, Canada
# Guilin West railway station

Guilin West railway station (Chinese: 桂林西站; pinyin: Guìlínxī Zhàn), serves the city of Guilin, in Guangxi. It is a stop on the Guiyang–Guangzhou high-speed railway.

## Services

Guilin West railway station is located in the north-north-western periphery of Guilin and primarily served by services passing between Guiyang and Guangzhou on the Guiyang–Guangzhou high-speed railway, enabling a long detour through central Guilin to be avoided.
# 1983–84 NTFL season

The 1983–84 NTFL season was the 63rd season of the Northern Territory Football League (NTFL).
St Marys have claimed there 11th premiership title defeating the Darwin Buffaloes in the grand final by 12 points.

## Grand Final

| Premiers | GF Score | Runner-up |
| St Marys | 13.11 (89) - 11.11 (77) | Darwin |
# Papilio epiphorbas

Papilio epiphorbas is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands.

## Taxonomy

Papilio epiphorbas is a member of the oribazus species-group. The clade members are
* Papilio oribazus Boisduval, 1836
* Papilio epiphorbas Boisduval, 1833
* Papilio nobilis Rogenhofer, 1891

## Subspecies

* Papilio epiphorbas epiphorbas (Madagascar)
* Papilio epiphorbas guyonnaudi Turlin & Guilbot, 1990 (Anjouan)
* Papilio epiphorbas praedicta Turlin & Guilbot, 1990 (Grand Comore)
# Lucifer Dékou-Dékou Biological Reserve

The Lucifer Dékou-Dékou Biological Reserve (French: Réserve biologique intégrale de Lucifer Dékou Dékou) is a wilderness area in French Guiana, France. The reserve is located in the communes of Apatou and Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni. It is the largest wilderness area of France, and consists of two separate parts, two mountain ranges covered in tropical rainforest; to the north are the Lucifer Mountains, to the south are the Dékou-Dékou Mountains [fr]. Controversially, the Montagne d'Or mine, the biggest mining project in France, is located in between the two ranges.

## Overview

The Dékou-Dékou Mountains form an east–west ridge consisting of two plateaus separated by a little hill. The mountains rises to 565 metres (1,854 ft). The northern side is a moderate slope with numerous ravines. The southern side is a steep drop. The forests on the slopes are interrupted by bamboo and grass plains.
The Lucifer Mountains rise to more than 500 metres (1,600 ft), and form a vast plateau covered in forests which are home to many rare species.
The wilderness area is home to a great variety of birds. 272 species have been identified and include the golden-olive woodpecker, the white bellbird and the blue-backed tanager. Two endemic species to the Guiana Shield are the sharpbill and the sooty-headed tyrannulet.
On 27 July 2012, Lucifer Dékou-Dékou became a protected area.

## Gold mining

Gold mining in the area started in 1875 when Paul Isnard discovered gold. Between 1996 and 1999, Columbus Gold, as of 2020 known as Orea Mining Corporation, started to explore the area.
Montagne d'Or mine, a massive gold mining project covering 190 square kilometres (73 sq mi) was developed, and is the biggest mining project in France. The project is considered controversial, and has resulted in protests by environmental groups. Emmanuel Macron distanced himself from the project in 2019, however the battle has moved to the courts, and is as of February 2021 ongoing. The debate about whether the project can continue, has attracted garimpeiros, illegal gold miners, to the area.
# Henry Preserved Smith

Henry Preserved Smith (October 12, 1847 – February 26, 1927) was an American biblical scholar.
Smith was born in Troy, Ohio. He graduated at Amherst College in 1869 and studied theology in Lane Theological Seminary in 1869–1872, in Berlin in 1872–1874 and in Leipzig in 1876–1877. He was instructor in church history in 1874–1875, and in Hebrew in 1875–1876, and was assistant-professor in 1877-1879 and professor in 1879-1893 of Hebrew and Old Testament exegesis in Lane Theological Seminary.
In 1892 he was tried for heresy by the Presbytery of Cincinnati, was found guilty of teaching (in a pamphlet entitled Biblical Scholarship and Inspiration, 1891) that there were "errors of historic fact," suppressions of "historic truths," etc., in the Books of Chronicles, and that the "inspiration of the Holy Scriptures is consistent with the "unprofitableness of portions of the sacred writings," - in other words, that inspiration does not imply inerrancy - and he was suspended from the ministry.
Smith retired from the denomination, and in 1893, upon becoming a professor at Andover Theological Seminary, entered the ministry of the Congregational Church. From 1897 to 1906 he was a professor in Amherst College, and in 1907 became a professor in the Meadville Theological School.
He published The Bible and Islam (1897), Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Books of Samuel (1899, in the "International Critical Commentary") and Old Testament History (1903, in the "International Theological Library"). In Inspiration and Inerrancy (Cincinnati, 1893), he reprinted the papers on which the heresy charge was made, and outlined the case. His son was Preserved Smith.
# Helias of Cologne

Helias of Cologne (died 1040) was an Irish abbot and musician.

## Background

Helias was a native of what is now County Monaghan, apparently been a monk at the monastery of Muckno which is now the parish around the town of Castleblayney. Trithemius states that he led "a most austere life, and was on that account an object of hatred to wicked men, who feared his reproof."

## Cologne

Helias was elected abbot of Great St. Martin Church, Cologne, in 1015. In the same year, he became ruler of St. Pantaleon's; both monasteries would remain under his rule till his death in 1040.
He was a "bosom friend and counsellor" of St. Heribert, Archbishop of Cologne.Heribert died in 1021. Heribert's biographer Landberth wrote about his death: "when this illustrious prelate felt his end approach, he sent for his beloved Helias, who prepared him for death, and administered to him the Sacrament of Extreme Unction, and all the final consolations of the Church."
Helias was succeeded by Mariolus or Molanus, who died in 1061.

### Archbishop Pilgrim

The archbishop of Cologne Pilgrim, Heribert's successor, has an inveterate dislike for the Irish monks and for Helios in particular. Departing on a pastoral visit, he vowed to expel them all upon his return. Helias is said to have prayed to God that if it was his will, they would depart but if not, Pilgrim would never return to Cologne. Pilgrim died at Neomagnus in 1036. However, the story is believed to be more legend than fact. Helias is said to have established a good relationship with Pilgrim's successor Herman II.

### Rule as abbot

According to Hogan, Helias ran both "St. Martin and St. Pantaleon's, with the greatest success. He was remarkable, however, for uncommon strictness in the enforcement of discipline. A French monk of St. Pantaleon having written, without permission, a neat copy of the Missal for the use of the community, Helias burned it, lest others should presume to act without previous licence. He died in the odour of sanctity, and was buried in the chapel of St. Benedict, with the epitaph: Haec tumuli fossa conduntur Praesulis ossa/Heliae miri mirificique viri.

## Musician

Helias was a skilled musician, and is held to be the first to introduce Roman chant to Cologne. Jean Mabillon was of the opinion that he was the Stranger and Pilgrim to whom Berno of Reichenau dedicated The Laws of Symphony and Tone. Reichenau itself was founded in 724 by the Irishman Pirminius.
# Benthoxystus columnarius

Benthoxystus columnarius is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# 1970 Princeton Tigers football team

The 1970 Princeton Tigers football team was an American football team that represented Princeton University during the 1970 NCAA University Division football season. Princeton finished fifth in the Ivy League.
In their second year under head coach Jake McCandless, the Tigers compiled a 5–4 record and outscored opponents 196 to 180. Dennis J. Burns was the team captain.
Princeton's 3–4 conference record placed fifth in the Ivy League standings. The Tigers were outscored 175 to 130 by Ivy opponents.
Princeton played its home games at Palmer Stadium on the university campus in Princeton, New Jersey.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 26 | Rutgers* | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ (rivalry) | W 41–14 | 32,000 |
| October 3 | Columbia | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ | W 24–22 | 12,000 |
| October 10 | at Dartmouth | Memorial FieldHanover, NH | L 0–38 | 20,306 |
| October 17 | Colgate* | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ | W 34–14 | 19,000 |
| October 24 | at Penn | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA (rivalry) | W 22–16 | 36,478 |
| October 31 | at Brown | Brown StadiumProvidence, RI | W 45–14 | 8,700 |
| November 7 | Harvard | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ (rivalry) | L 7–29 | 32,000 |
| November 14 | at Yale | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT (rivalry) | L 22–27 | 37,580 |
| November 21 | Cornell | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ | L 3–6 | 19,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Bathurst Decauville Tramway

The Bathurst Decauville Tramway was a 1.9 km (1.2 mi) long 600 mm (1 ft 11+5⁄8 in) gauge railway in Bathurst, British Gambia. It was hand-operated. It opened in 1907 and closed in the mid-1950s.

## History

The merchants of Bathurst wanted to install a Decauville tram system on the main streets of the city in collaboration with the colonial administration. The merchants wanted to transport goods faster and easier, and the colonial administration hoped to regulate the flow of traffic throughout the city by restricting it to officially approved tram lines.
The first tram tracks were laid in 1907 on Wellington Street, which ran along the coast and housed the department stores. The merchants and the colonial administration agreed in December 1907 to share the costs 50/50. In 1908, however, the merchants decided to withdraw from the partial financing of tram maintenance and proposed that the Colonial Administration pay for maintenance by taxing its use, which the Colonial Administration did by issuing the 1908 Tram Regulations.
Initially, it was estimated that £900 would be needed to lay the tracks and then £70 per year to maintain them, but after a year of laying the tracks the administration requested a further £1200. Without the capital that the merchants had originally promised it was not possible to raise enough money for the tram, so construction slowed down. In the absence of funds, the engineers tried to save costs by laying the rails on the road surface instead of placing them in concrete. In the long run, this exposed the rails to much greater wear and tear, but the Colonial Administration lacked the money that would have been needed to complete a track network embedded in concrete. The construction of the tramway was not possible because of the lack of funds.
When the first road trucks arrived in Bathurst in 1909, the reluctance of the merchants to support the tram financially increased. Although the tram was an improvement over the use of handcars and carrying goods on the head, it could not keep up with the speed and efficiency of the trucks.
In 1938, the tram was in a "deplorable state": the rails and sleepers were already broken in many places, but the Colonial Administration lacked the means to lay new, heavier tracks that could have handled the volume of transport.
On 11 June 1928, the acting director of public works wanted to abolish the tram lines and replace the Decauville wagons with trucks. The customs authorities, however, recognized that this would make their demand for transport duties impossible. It feared that without the tram lines, traders would drive their handcars in all directions, goods would escape customs clearance and the thefts would increase. Out of fear of such chaos, the Colonial Administration decided to maintain the tram lines and raise additional money by registering and inspecting the wagons. The tram system was operated until the mid-1950s, although the condition of the tracks had not improved.