OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bresnan Communications

Bresnan Communications was an American cable television provider formed by William Bresnan in 1984. It originally operated cable systems on Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Over the next fourteen years, its operations spread to Minnesota Wisconsin, Mississippi and Georgia. In 1994, the company added international operations in Chile and Poland, with the creation of Bresnan International Partners. The company reached 400,000 subscribers after purchasing systems from TCI. When AT&T acquired TCI, Bresnan began to consider an IPO. Before that could occur, Paul Allen's Charter Communications made an offer, and purchased Bresnan's U.S. cable systems for $3.1 billion, organizing them under Charter Communications' umbrella.
Bresnan re-entered the cable business in April 2002, with the $735 million purchase of former AT&T Broadband Rocky Mountain systems from Comcast. The acquisition included some 300,000 subscribers in Montana, Wyoming, Utah and Colorado.
Cablevision acquired Bresnan on June 13, 2010 for $1.37 billion and rebranded the systems as Optimum West. In February 2013, Charter Communications agreed to buy the former Bresnan systems for $1.625 billion.
# Bill Sherk

Bill Sherk is a Canadian writer and journalist and is an authority on old cars. Affectionately known as "The old car detective", he predominantly writes books and articles on old cars and the stories behind them and their owners. He has written hundreds of newspaper articles about people and their cars, and is currently syndicated in over 25 newspapers.
He currently lives in Leamington, Ontario, Canada.

## Works

* 60 Years Behind the Wheel: Cars We Drove in Canada, 1900-1960 - 2003
* 500 Years of New Words: The Fascinating Story of How, Why, and When Hundreds of Your Favourite Words Entered the English Language - 2004
* I'll Never Forget My First Car: Stories From Behind the Wheel - 2005
# In Defiance of Existence

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rock Hard | 6/10 |
In Defiance of Existence is the fifth studio album by Norwegian black metal band Old Man's Child, released on 20 January 2003.

## Track listing

All music and lyrics written and composed by Galder, except on tracks 4 & 7 music by Galder/Jardar.
* "Felonies of the Christian Art" – 5:48
* "Agony of Fallen Grace" – 4:28
* "Black Seeds on Virgin Soil" – 4:57
* "In Defiance of Existence" – 4:56
* "Sacrifice of Vengeance" – 4:31
* "The Soul Receiver" – 4:31
* "In Quest of Enigmatic Dreams" – 0:52
* "The Underworld Domains" – 4:48
* "Life Deprived" – 4:49

## Personnel

* Galder – vocals, guitars, bass and synth
* Jardar – guitars
* Nick Barker – drums
* Gus G – guest guitar solos on tracks 1 and 9

### Additional personnel

* Christophe Szpajdel — logo
# Haruichi

Haruichi is a Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Haruichi Furudate (古舘 春一, born 1983), Japanese manga artist
* Haruichi Shindō (新藤 晴一, born 1974), Japanese musician
# Bernhard Eitel

Bernhard Eitel (born 31 August 1959) is a German earth scientist and geographer.
Eitel was born in Baden. From 1 October 2007 to 30 September 2023, he was the Rector of Heidelberg University.
# Jens Bille

Jens Bille (or Bilde; born 26 January 1531 in Varberg; died 28 April 1575) was a son of Claus Bille (1490-1558) and Lisbeth Ulfstand (died 1540). In his time he was a powerful servant of the Danish monarchy; but he is probably best known today as the main scribe of one of the earliest surviving books of Danish poetry, Jens Billes visebog.

## Life

In his youth, Jens spent some years abroad and studied in Paris with his brother Steen Clausen Bille (1527–86). Their tutor during the journey was Christiern Mortensen Morsing, later Professor of Dialectic at the University of Copenhagen. After Jens's return we find him in 1555 as the Hofsinde at the court of Christian III of Denmark, and here he spent the following year. While at Christian's court, between 1555 and 1559, Jens copied what is one of the earliest surviving manuscripts of Danish ballads, now known as Jens Billes visebog. As Hofsinde he served at Hoffanen in the Last Feud between the King of Denmark and the Ditmarsians immediately after Frederick II of Denmark's accession to the throne and took part in the battles at Meldorf and Heide. That same year, on 3 December 1559, he married Karen Rønnow, daughter of Ejler Rønnow of Hvidkilde, and the king accommodated his wedding at Nyborg Castle. On 11 December that year he was appointed governor of the island of Gotland, where he spent the following ten years, and defended the island during the Seven Years' War. After the end of the war, he returned to his father's farm Ljungsgård in 1570. In 1571 he had Billesholm built in Skåne, surrounded by a moat. This became Bille-Holmar, which then gave its name to the place Billesholm.
Jens and Karen Bille had two sons. It was the youngest son, Steen Jensen Bille (1565–1629), who later took over the farm on his father's death. After Steen, Steen's son Jens took over the farm and he became the last in the Bille line to live on Billesholm.

## Sources

* Kroman, E., 'Jens Billes Visebog', Danske Studier (1923), 170–79 (p. 176). https://web.archive.org/web/20130824064038/http://danskestudier.dk/materiale/1923.pdf
* Sjölin, Walter (1980). Jord och kol: bidrag till den skånska bondeklassens och kolbrytningens historia. Billesholmstraktens hembygdsförening.
# 1877 Louisville Grays season

The 1877 Louisville Grays were the victim of Major League Baseball's first gambling scandal. Pitcher Jim Devlin, outfielder George Hall, utility player Al Nichols and shortstop Bill Craver were accused of throwing games at the end of the season. All four were banned from baseball for life. The team was unable to continue and folded after the season.

## Regular season

After a spectacular start that included a 27–13 record to begin the season, the Grays mysteriously lost seven games in a row. Players bobbled the ball, seemed to slow between bases, and swung suspiciously wide. The result was that the Grays lost the pennant.

### Season standings

vteNational League :
| Team | W | L | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
| Boston | 42 | 18 | .700 | — | 27‍–‍5 | 15‍–‍13 |
| Louisville | 35 | 25 | .583 | 7 | 20‍–‍9 | 15‍–‍16 |
| Brooklyn Hartfords | 31 | 27 | .534 | 10 | 19‍–‍8 | 12‍–‍19 |
| St. Louis | 28 | 32 | .467 | 14 | 20‍–‍10 | 8‍–‍22 |
| Chicago | 26 | 33 | .441 | 15½ | 17‍–‍12 | 9‍–‍21 |
| Cincinnati | 15 | 42 | .263 | 25½ | 12‍–‍18 | 3‍–‍24 |

### Record vs. opponents

1877 National League recordvte Sources: :
| Team | BOS | BKN | CHI | CIN | LOU | STL |
| Boston | — | 7–5–1 | 10–2 | 11–1 | 8–4 | 6–6 |
| Brooklyn | 5–7–1 | — | 8–4 | 7–3 | 6–6–1 | 5–7 |
| Chicago | 2–10 | 4–8 | — | 8–3–1 | 4–8 | 8–4 |
| Cincinnati | 1–11 | 3–7 | 3–8–1 | — | 5–7 | 3–9 |
| Louisville | 4–8 | 6–6–1 | 8–4 | 7–5 | — | 10–2 |
| St. Louis | 6–6 | 7–5 | 4–8 | 9–3 | 2–10 | — |

### Roster
## Player stats
### Batting
#### Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
| C | Pop Snyder | 61 | 248 | 64 | .258 | 2 | 28 |
| 1B | Juice Latham | 59 | 278 | 81 | .291 | 0 | 22 |
| 2B | Joe Gerhardt | 59 | 250 | 76 | .304 | 1 | 35 |
| 3B | Bill Hague | 59 | 263 | 70 | .266 | 1 | 24 |
| SS | Bill Craver | 57 | 238 | 63 | .265 | 0 | 29 |
| OF | George Hall | 61 | 269 | 87 | .323 | 0 | 26 |
| OF | Orator Shafer | 61 | 260 | 74 | .285 | 3 | 34 |
| OF | Bill Crowley | 61 | 238 | 67 | .282 | 1 | 23 |

#### Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in
| Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
| Al Nichols | 6 | 19 | 4 | .211 | 0 | 0 |
| Flip Lafferty | 4 | 17 | 1 | .059 | 0 | 0 |
| John Haldeman | 1 | 4 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Harry Little | 1 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |

### Pitching
#### Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts
| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
| Jim Devlin | 61 | 559.0 | 35 | 25 | 2.25 | 141 |
# Jay Smith

Jay Smith may refer to:
* Jay Smith (basketball) (born 1961), American basketball coach
* Jay Smith (footballer, born September 1981), English football player for Southend and Notts County
* Jay Smith (footballer, born December 1981), English football player for Brentford
* Jay R. Smith (1915–2002), American child actor and comedian
* J. R. Smith (born 1985), American basketball player
* Jay C. Smith (1929–2009), former principal accused of murder
* Jay "Saint" Smith, American songwriter
* Jay Smith (Christian apologist) (born 1954), American Christian apologist
* Jay Smith, member of the band Sinch
* Jay Smith (singer) (born 1981), Swedish singer and winner of Swedish Idol in 2010
# Ho Ming-tsan

Ho Ming-tsan (Chinese: 何明站; pinyin: Hé Míngzhàn, born 12 May 1983 in Alian, Kaohsiung) is a Taiwanese professional footballer who has played for Taiwan Power Company F.C. and Chinese Taipei national football team as second striker or midfielder.

## International career
### International goals

    Scores and results list Chinese Taipei's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 5 March 2005 | Zhongshan Soccer Stadium, Taipei, Taiwan | Guam | 5–0 | 9–0 | 2005 East Asian Football Championship qualification |
| 2. | 5 March 2005 | Zhongshan Soccer Stadium, Taipei, Taiwan | Guam | 8–0 | 9–0 | 2005 East Asian Football Championship qualification |
| 3. | 5 March 2005 | Zhongshan Soccer Stadium, Taipei, Taiwan | Guam | 9–0 | 9–0 | 2005 East Asian Football Championship qualification |

## Honors

* National First Division Football League 2005 Top Scorer
* 2011 AFC President's Cup Top Scorer
# 1982 Crispa Redmanizers season

The 1982 Crispa Redmanizers season was the eighth season of the franchise in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA).

## Colors

Crispa Redmanizers (Reinforced All-Filipino Conference) (dark) (light) Crispa Redmanizers (Invitational Conference) (dark) (light) Crispa 400 Redmanizers (Open Conference) (dark) (light)

## Summary

The Crispa Redmanizers were reinforced by CBA veteran Glenn Hagan, who played briefly for the Detroit Pistons in the NBA in 1981. The Redmanizers lost to Toyota, 110–111, at the start of the league's 8th season on March 7. After 18 games in the elimination phase, Crispa advances to the semifinals outright with a 12–6 won-loss card and a game behind league-leading San Miguel Beer. The Redmanizers and the Toyota Super Corollas renew their rivalry in the best-of-five semifinal series. Crispa were ahead two games to one but lost the last two games of the series as Toyota came back with victories in Games four and five.
In the Asian Invitational Championship, the Redmanizers played opposite first conference runner-up San Miguel in the finals. Both teams finish with identical 3-win, 1-loss slate in the five-team field. Crispa lost in the best-of-three title series where the Beermen battled back from a nine-point deficit in the final quarter of the deciding third game to win by a point, 103-102.
After losing two of their first three games in the Open Conference, the Redmanizers replaced their imports Mike Schultz and Clarence Kea in favor of James Wright and former Great Taste import Lewis Brown. Wright was also sent home and their fifth reinforcement Mike Gibson arrived and played eight games. Crispa ended up with its worst finish ever in franchise history by placing seventh and winning just six out of 18 games in the elimination phase.
On November 13, Crispa beat Toyota, 105-103 in overtime, in what turn out to be coach Baby Dalupan's final game as the Redmanizers head mentor. Both teams played without their imports as the Super Corollas opted not to use their two imports while Crispa's two reinforcements have left the squad before their last game of the season. Coach Baby Dalupan resigns as head coach of the Redmanizers after the conference, leaving the team he won nine championships, including a grandslam in 1976, in an eight-year coaching stint from 1975 to 1982.

## Won-loss records vs Opponents

| Team | Win | Loss | 1st (Reinforced) | 2nd (Invitational) | 3rd (Open) |
| Mariwasa-Honda / Galerie Dominique | 3 | 2 | 2-1 | N/A | 1–1 |
| Gilbey's Gin | 2 | 3 | 2-0 | N/A | 0–3 |
| Great Taste / N-Rich Coffee | 4 | 2 | 3-0 | N/A | 1–2 |
| San Miguel Beermen | 1 | 8 | 0–3 | 1–3 | 0–2 |
| Toyota Super Corollas | 5 | 7 | 3–5 | 1-0 | 1–2 |
| U-Tex Wranglers | 9 | 3 | 6-2 | 1-0 | 2-1 |
| YCO-Tanduay | 3 | 1 | 2-0 | N/A | 1–1 |
| Korea (Guest squad) | 1 | 0 | N/A | 1–0 | N/A |
| Total | 28 | 26 | 18-11 | 4-3 | 6–12 |
# Binghamton Philharmonic

The Binghamton Philharmonic, officially named the Binghamton Philharmonic Orchestra, is an American symphony orchestra located in Binghamton, New York. Its primary performing venue is the Broome County Forum Theatre. Its regular season consists of a classical music concert series and a pops concert series. The BPO's mission is "building community through the power of live music."
The orchestra traces its roots to 1949, when Fritz and Marie Wallenberg started a chamber orchestra in Binghamton. By 1955, the Wallenbergs founded the Binghamton Symphony. The Binghamton Symphony merged with the BC Pops orchestra in 1996 to form the Binghamton Philharmonic.
Starting in 1980, the BC Pops held a free annual summer concert known as Pops on the River, where the orchestra would play on a raft floating on the Chenango River in Downtown Binghamton. The concert was popular, drawing tens of thousands of attendees each year, but was canceled due to a lack of funding after the 1994 concert. The Binghamton Philharmonic revived the tradition in 2018, again attracting thousands of concert goers. The Philharmonic also takes part in the annual LUMA Projection Arts Festival, playing pieces that are coordinated to a projection mapping show.
The current musical director of the Philharmonic is Daniel Hege, who has held the position since May 2018. Prior conductors and music directors include Fritz Wallenberg, David Loebel, John Covelli, and José-Luis Novo.
# 13B

13B may refer to:
* Boron-13 ($^{13}$B), an isotope of boron
* A Mazda Wankel engine
* A Toyota B engine
* Yavarum Nalam or 13B, an Indian horror film
* Section 13b of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
# Jens Birkemose

Jens Birkemose (28 June 1943 – 8 September 2022) was a Danish contemporary painter.
Originally a student of piano, music theory, and composition, he went on to study at the Royal Danish Academy of Art in Copenhagen and the Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris.
Birkemose's works were inspired by the New York School of painting and are famous for their hidden shapes, some of which take a lot of effort to discover. Examples of these shapes include demon-like creatures, mermaids, birds, and cats.
Birkemose was the 1991 winner of the Eckersberg Medal and was represented at several of Denmark's museums, including the Danish national gallery, Statens Museum for Kunst.
From 1976 Paris was Birkemose's primary residence.
# Impact Wrestling Homecoming

Homecoming is a professional wrestling event held by Impact Wrestling. The first event was held in 2019 and saw the promotion's return to its initial home arena, The Asylum in Nashville, Tennessee, where Impact (then known as Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA)) originally held weekly pay-per-view events from 2002 to 2004. The event would return in 2021 as a special that aired exclusively on the promotion's streaming service, Impact Plus, and was held at Skyway Studios, also located in Nashville.

## Events

| # | Event | Date | City | Venue | Main Event |
| 1 | Homecoming (2019) | January 6, 2019 | Nashville, Tennessee | The Asylum | Johnny Impact (c) vs. Brian Cage for the Impact World Championship |
| 2 | Homecoming (2021) | July 31, 2021 | Nashville, Tennessee | Skyway Studios | Eddie Edwards vs. W. Morrissey in a Hardcore match |
| (c) - refers to the champion heading into the match |||||||
# Jean-Christophe Victor

Jean-Christophe Victor (30 May 1947 – 28 December 2016) was a French political scientist focusing on international relations. He was the son of the polar explorer Paul-Emile Victor and the television producer Éliane Decrais. He earned master's degrees in Chinese at the National Institute for Oriental Languages and Civilizations, and in political sciences at the University of Paris-1 (1982), as well as a PhD in ethnology on Nepal. He was posted as a diplomat in Afghanistan, worked as policy adviser at NATO in Brussels, and for the Policy Planning Office at the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
He was the founder and the director of LEPAC, the Center for Political Studies and Cartographic Analysis, a Paris-based think tank. The LEPAC trains international managers in the corporate sector for companies such as Veolia, Vinci, Areva, British Petroleum, Cartier, and L’Oréal; and public sector organisations including RATP, Council of Europe, and the European Union.
Victor taught geopolitics in France and in several foreign universities. The last books he authored on geopolitics are:
* "Le dessous des cartes : Itinéraires géopolitiques" (Beneath the Maps: Geopolitical Routes) 2011, Paris
* "Political Atlas for Teenagers" 2010 ; Paris
* "Atlas for a Changing World" 2008, Paris, Berlin, Seoul, Tokyo, Taipei.
He was the author of a weekly program on the Franco-German channel ARTE and the French international channel TV5Monde, dealing with geopolitics: Le dessous des cartes ("Beneath the Maps").
Jean-Christophe Victor died on 28 December 2016 from a heart attack.
# Bob Schmitz

Robert Joseph Schmitz (September 10, 1938 – June 8, 2004) was an American football linebacker who played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the Pittsburgh Steelers. Schmitz graduated from New Holstein High School in New Holstein, Wisconsin. He then went on to initially attend college at University of Wisconsin–Madison, then at Montana State University where he earned a Bachelor's degree in Business Administration.

## Playing career

Schmitz was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the 14th round of the 1961 NFL draft. Schmitz was also drafted in the 1961 AFL draft by the Oakland Raiders, but he chose the Steelers. He is most notable for playing linebacker for the Pittsburgh Steelers from 1961 to 1966. Schmitz played in a total of 51 NFL games. During his career he recorded three interceptions for 65 yards and a touchdown. Also, he recorded one safety from the linebacker spot. Perhaps his most memorable moment came at Pitt Stadium on November 10, 1963, where he recorded his only safety. Schmitz tackled Pro Football Hall of Fame running back Jim Brown of the Cleveland Browns in the end zone for a safety that gave the Steelers a 9–7 victory. Schmitz was then named NFL Player of the Week for his winning score. After winning the honor Schmitz said, "Gee, that's probably the best thing that ever happened to me." His last season in the NFL came in 1966; a season in which he split time between the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Minnesota Vikings.

## Scouting

After his playing career ended Schmitz took up scouting in the NFL. In 1971, he was hired by the NFL's BLESTO combine, a scouting service that was located in Pittsburgh. He joined the Pittsburgh Steelers as an area scout in 1976 after being hired by Art Rooney, Jr. Schmitz worked for the Steelers until 1995. Schmitz then accepted a scouting job for the New York Jets in 1995 because he was offered more money by his former boss with the Steelers Dick Haley. Schmitz assisted the Jets with their drafts and college free agent signing periods. Throughout his career Schmitz specialty was grading defensive players. Schmitz retired as a scout on June 1, 2004, after a successful 33-year run.

## Death

On June 8, 2004, Schmitz died at his home in Glendale, Arizona. His death was ruled an apparent heart attack. Bob Schmitz was 65 years old.
# Brent A. Wilkes

Brent Ashley Wilkes is the former National Executive Director of the League of United Latin American Citizens.

## Personal life

Brent Ashley Wilkes graduated from Dartmouth College in Hanover, NH. Currently he lives in Virginia with his wife Angela Cross Wilkes and his two sons.

## Professional career

As the Executive Director of the largest and oldest Hispanic civil rights organization in the United States, Wilkes worked towards fulfilling the LULAC mission: "to advance the economic condition, educational attainment, political influence, health, housing and civil rights of the Hispanic population of the United States."
# Bing (singer)

BING is a Chinese pop singer, who became popular through Jiangsu Satellite TV’s program "See Your Voice". She is the first Chinese female singer to be invited to perform at London Fashion Week in September 2015. BING was called "The Queen of Dolphin of New Era" by China Daily.
Her new album includes eleven tracks produced by award-winning musician ZENG Yan and European musicians, including Air Road, Met You, Learning To Say Love, and many other Chinese and English songs. BING was invited to attend the Grammy Awards Ceremony in 2019.

## Career

In September 2015, BING debuted during London Fashion Week as the first Chinese female singer to be invited, and released her first single "Air Road (English Version)". She was called "The Queen of Dolphin of New Era" by media. She was invited to Shanghai Fashion Week in October 2015, and released the songs "Air Road (Chinese Version)" and "Met You". These two songs charted on the Chinese "Music Pioneer List". In December 2015, BING received "The Top Ten Golden Melody Awards in the Mainland" and "The Best Performing Singer of the Year" awards on the "Music Pioneer List" 2015 Awards Ceremony, and performed the song "Met You".
In April 2016, BING performed on the program See Your Voice on Jiangsu Satellite TV. Online views of this performance exceeded 110 million, and it was listed as an entertainment focus by Tencent Video. In December 2016, BING won the "Top Ten Golden Melody Awards in the Mainland" and "The Best Performing Artist of the Year" awards.
In September 2017, BING was invited by Timberland during New York Fashion Week to be present on the New York aircraft carrier.
In February 2018, BING was invited by the design brands Yajun, SongJungWan and Chromat to New York Fashion Week. In May 2018 at Cannes Film Festival, BING was invited by the director of the film Whitney to watch the movie's premiere.
In February 2019, BING was invited to perform in the 2019 Spring Festival Gala program held by Guangdong TV Station, singing "左手指月" and her new single "Learning To Say Love". She also attended the 61st Annual Grammy Awards ceremony. BING attended the China Fashion Gala held by Yue-Sai Kan China Beauty Charity Fund and China Institute in New York City as a special performer. BING, as the first Chinese singer ever invited, sang at the 68th United Nation NGO Conference. Bing sang the theme song "Sharing One World" of UN NGO Conference at both the opening and closing ceremonies.
# Inatsu

Inatsu is a Japanese surname
* Hidenori Inatsu (born 1938), Japanese ice hockey player
* Hisashi Inatsu (born 1958), Japanese politician
# Mahanavika Buddhagupta

The Mahanavika Buddhagupta ("Great Navigator Buddhagupta") stone inscription, is a 5th-century CE Buddhist stone inscription found in the Wellesley Province, Penang, Malaysia. It was discovered in 1834 by Captain James Low, of the East India Company.
The plaque is in schist, 8–9 cm wide, and 66 cm high. It is today in the Indian Museum in Kolkata.
The plate features the illustration of a Buddhist stupa. The script is Brahmi from South India, and very similar to the script of the inscription of King Purnavarman. Buddhagupta declares in his inscription that he is from Raktamartikka, thought to be Rajbadidanga in Bengal.
The stele examplifies the links between India and Southeast Asia and that early time, as well as the link between trade and Buddhism.
Another inscription by Mahanavika Buddhagupta, the "Sungai Mas Buddhist stele", was found in Kampong Sungai Mas, Sungai Petani, Kedah, and dated to circa the 5th-6th century CE. It is now in the Muzium Arkeologi Lembah Bujang, Merbok, Malaysia.