OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giorgio Saviane

Giorgio Saviane (16 February 1916 – 18 December 2000) was an Italian author.
He received a Laurea in Giurisprudenza from University of Padua and then moved to Florence to practice as a lawyer. During his period in Florence he started his career as a writer. From the very beginning, Saviane adopts an introspective style of writing that will characterize all his future writings.
His best known novels are Eutanasia di un amore and Il mare verticale.

## Books

* Le due folle, Guanda, Parma 1957; Rizzoli, Milano 1968; Mondadori, Milano 1982; Nuova Eri, Torino 1994
* L'inquisito, Lerici, Milano 1961; Rizzoli, Milano 1968; Mondadori, Milano 1982; Newton Compton, Roma 1994
* Il papa, Rizzoli, Milano 1963; Rusconi, Milano 1975; BUR, Milano 1980; Lucarini, Roma 1985; Newton Compton, Roma 1995
* Il passo lungo, Rizzoli, Milano 1965; Rusconi, Milano 1974; Mondadori, Milano 1981; Juvenilia, Bergamo 1987; Newton Compton, Roma 1995
* Le molte giustizie (a cura di), Ferro, Milano 1967
* Di profilo si nasce, Bietti, Milano 1973
* Il mare verticale, Rusconi, Milano 1973; BUR, Milano 1979; Mondadori, Milano 1987; Newton Compton, Roma 1994
* Eutanasia di un amore, Rizzoli, Milano 1976; BUR, Milano 1978; Mondadori, Milano 1993
* La donna di legno, Rizzoli, Milano 1979; BUR, Milano 1981
* Getsemani, Mondadori, Milano 1980
* Di profilo si nasce, Mondadori, Milano 1982
* Il tesoro dei Pellizzari, Mondadori Milano 1982
* Racconti, Liguori, Napoli 1983
* La casa dei Pellizzari, Mursia, Milano 1983
* Il mosca e l'agnello, SEI, Torino 1984
* Cenerentola a Urbino, Sansoni, Firenze 1985
* Il terzo aspetto, Mondadori, Milano 1987
* Diario intimo di un cattivo, Rizzoli, Milano 1989
* Il gatto Lorenzino e altri racconti, Mondadori, Milano 1989
* Il narratore e i suoi testi, La nuova Italia, Firenze 1990 (antologia - Premio Pirandello per la narrativa)
* L'automobile a due ruote, Guida, Napoli 1990 (con L'attrice di Michela Fassa)
* Una vergogna civile, Rizzoli, Milano 1991
* In attesa di lei, Mondadori, Milano 1992
* Voglio parlare con Dio, Mondadori, Milano 1996
* Giacomo Leopardi e l'amore (a cura di), Ibiskos, Empoli 1998 (su Giacomo Leopardi)
* Barbetta e l'agnello, Cartedit, Monte Cremasco 1998
# Urechioiu

The Urechioiu is a left tributary of the river Sitna in Romania. It flows into the Sitna near Cervicești-Deal. Its length is 16 km (9.9 mi) and its basin size is 40 km$^2$ (15 sq mi).
# Gualdo, Marche

Gualdo is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Macerata in the Italian region Marche, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) southwest of Ancona and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Macerata. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 924 and an area of 22.1 square kilometres (8.5 sq mi).
Gualdo borders the following municipalities: Amandola, Penna San Giovanni, San Ginesio, Sant'Angelo in Pontano, Sarnano.
Gualdo in the province of Macerata is situated at 652 metres (2,139 ft) above sea level with panoramic views of the Sibillini Mountains. It is between the Salino and Tenonacola Rivers, where the first inhabitants fled in the fourth century from the barbarians invasions.
The medieval castle of Gualdo belongs to the Bonifazi of Monte San Martino then to the Brunforte. After a brief period of peace feuds started with the Varano and then the Sforza.
Parts of the castle walls and towers remain visible in the 21st century.

## Attractions

The bell tower was built in the fourteenth century and was changed to a mechanical clock in 1850. Built by Pietro Mei of Montecarotto. It was restored in the 21st century. The parish church of San Savino was built with a Greek cross layout and a central dome. The church houses a Gonfalone del Rosario by Alessandro Ricci, and paintings depicting a Last Supper by Ubaldo Ricci and a Madonna with St Savino by Antonio Liozzi.
Adjacent to the parish church is the centre for Romolo Muri (1870–1944), dedicated to the founder of the Christian Democratic Party. The library and archives are available to scholars and researchers, and for conferences and seminars.
At the end of the avenue Vittorio Veneto is the church of the Madonna. It was once attached to a Franciscan convent, that now serves as nursing home. The 12th century Madonna delle Grazie is a Catholic Marian shrine.
# Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes (Burkina Faso)

The Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes (ARCEP) is an independent agency in charge of regulating telecommunications and postal services in Burkina Faso.
# Solo Journey

Solo Journey is Bradley Joseph's third album and first album on his own record label, Robbins Island Music.

## History

Having previously recorded on the Narada label and admitting it was a great experience music-wise, Joseph didn't like the lack of control over the end product, and asked to be released from his contract. He started Robbins Island Music in 1998, composing, producing, and distributing his own recordings. Hence, Solo Journey was released in 1999, composed of eleven soft piano compositions. While Joseph's first two releases, Hear the Masses and Rapture, employ mainly orchestral compositions and arrangements, this album features Joseph on soft solo piano and is characterized as being a "scaled down introspective, ... and while simplistic was still breath-taking", by Michael Debbage of Wind and Wire Magazine. Joseph's goal for this album was to provide an "intimate and peaceful environment for the special times we all encounter in our lives". Reviewing for Solo Piano Publications, Kathy Parsons calls it a "beautiful musical excursion", "...inviting the listener to kick back and relax for a while"; although, as a piano teacher, she opined that "most of the piano parts sound electronic", stating, "As good as the electronic pianos have gotten, they lack the warmth and richness of a great acoustic grand."
Parsons observes that "The Long, Last Mile" starts out with a bittersweet melody, and then builds in intensity and complexity with cello, winds, and ethereal sounds intertwining around the piano. Then it breaks off, and the opening melody returns. She describes "Winter Moon" as a simple, straightforward melody with a gentle rhythm; and "The Poetry Room" as almost minimalist in its simplicity, "also very beautiful". She goes on to say, "'The First Snow' gently describes the quiet but dazzling splendor of the first snow of the season. Joseph makes effective use of arpeggiated chords in the upper registers to depict the light dancing in sparkles.
In 2003, Joseph released a sequel to this album, The Journey Continues.

## Track listing

* "Winter Moon" – 3:58
* "Yesterday Is But A Dream" – 3:21
* "The Poetry Room" – 3:20
* "Letters From Home" – 2:30
* "A Summer's Story" – 3:41
* "The Long, Last Mile" – 4:05
* "October Forest" – 5:15
* "The First Snow" – 2:10
* "Season's End" – 5:08
* "Wind Farmer (piano version)" – 4:15
* "Love Remains" – 1:58

## Personnel

* All music composed, produced, performed by Bradley Joseph.
* Art and Design – Tony Horning
* Portrait Photography – Buck Holzemer

## Sheet Music

Joseph has published sheet music for all eleven compositions from Solo Journey ranging from easy/intermediate to intermediate/advanced, with some compositions transposed to easier key signatures. Transcribed by Steve Trochlil.
# Hacking Matter

Hacking Matter is a 2003 book by Wil McCarthy. It deals with "programmable matter" (like colloidal films, bulk crystals, and quantum dots) that, he predicts, will someday be able mimic the properties of any natural atom, and ultimately also non-natural atoms. McCarthy predicts that programmable matter will someday change human life profoundly, and that its users will have the ability to program matter itself - to change it, from a computer, from hard to soft, from paper to stone, from fluorescent to super-reflective to invisible. In his science fiction, he calls this technology "Wellstone".
The book includes interviews with researchers who are developing the technology, describes how they are learning to control its electronic, optical, thermal, magnetic, and mechanical properties, and speculates on its future development.
# Southern pochard

The southern pochard (Netta erythrophthalma) is a species of duck, and a member of the genus Netta. There are two subspecies, the South American (southern) pochard N. e. erythrophthalma (Wied-Neuwied, 1833) and the African (southern) pochard N. e. brunnea (Eyton, 1838).
The South American pochard has a fragmented range and is found from Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Argentina to Chile. Here it occurs in a wide variety of shallow fresh waters with submerged vegetation, from the lowlands up to 3,700 metres.
The African pochard occurs from the Cape to the Ethiopian highlands on water bodies with or without emergent vegetation. They are suspected to have been strong migrants in the past but the construction of numerous farm dams seems to allow them a more sedentary lifestyle. They reach highest concentrations in Africa's central plateaus and in the south-western winter rainfall region.

## Taxonomy

Two syntype specimens of Nyroca brunnea Eyton (Monogr. Anat., 1838, p.161., pl.23.), the African Southern Pochard, are held in the vertebrate zoology collections of National Museums Liverpool at World Museum, with accession numbers NML-VZ D832 (male adult) and NML-VZ D832a (female adult). The specimens were collected in South Africa and came to the Liverpool national collection via Thomas Campbell Eyton’s collection and the 13th Earl of Derby’s collection which was bequeathed to the city of Liverpool. There are two other syntype specimens, including NHMUK 1845.7.6.271, in the Natural History Museum at Tring.

## Habits

Southern pochards are sociable and gregarious. They have been seen in groups of up to 5,000.

### Mating and nesting

The birds are solitary nesters, building nests out of leaves and stems on the banks of a river surrounded by vegetation. The female southern pochard lays a clutch consisting of six to fifteen eggs. The female incubates the eggs for 20 to 28 days. Once the eggs hatch, the mother leads them immediately to water.

### Eating habits

The southern pochard eats mainly aquatic plants, which it finds when diving. The adults also feed on larvae, pupae, aquatic animals and plant material.

## Conservation status

The southern pochard population has been steadily declining since the 1970s. In 2016, the number of southern pochards was reported at around 25,000 in South America, but this could have been an overestimate due to a lack of data.
# Turnverein Building

Turnverein Building may refer to various clubhouse and gymnasium buildings in the United States constructed for the Turners, including:
* Turnverein Building in San Antonio, Texas
* Turnverein Building in Denver, Colorado designed by George Louis Bettcher
* Germania Turnverein Building in Lancaster, Pennsylvania
* Independent Turnverein building in Indianapolis, Indiana
* South Side Turnverein Hall in Indianapolis, Indiana
* Athenæum (Das Deutsche Haus) in Indianapolis
* Turnverein Building in Portland Oregon, (now demolished) designed by Claussen and Claussen
* Turner Hall (Milwaukee) in Wisconsin
* Mission Turn Hall (now The Women's Building) in San Francisco, California
* Santa Clara Verein in Santa Clara, California
# St Christopher's Church, Bare

St Christopher's Church is in Marine Road East, Bare, Morecambe, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Lancaster and Morecambe, the archdeaconry of Lancaster, and the diocese of Blackburn. The church was built in 1933 to a design by Henry Paley of the Lancaster practice of Austin and Paley at a cost of £5,957 (equivalent to £240,000 in 2023). Its architectural style is Free Perpendicular. The architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner commented that it is "pleasant to look at, but very conservative for its age". Its plan consists of a nave, north aisle, chancel, and northeast tower. A planned south aisle was never built. Most of the windows are in the style of the 16th century; those in the aisle are transomed. The stained glass includes the east window and the window at the east end of the chapel by Shrigley and Hunt dating from the 1930s. There is more 20th-century glass elsewhere in the church made by Abbott and Company of Lancaster. The two-manual pipe organ is the result of a rebuild in 1984 of an older organ by George Sixsmith.
# Statue of Parakramabahu I

Statue of Parakramabahu I, located near the Pothgul Vehera in Polonnaruwa is a stone sculpture dating back to the Polonnaruwa period of ancient Sri Lanka. Its identity is uncertain, although the widely accepted theory is that it is a statue of Parakramabahu I. However, it has also been suggested as the statue of a sage. Carved on a large boulder, the statue depicts a majestic figure with a grave expression, holding a book or yoke in his hands.

## Location

The statue, which is located to the north of the city of Polonnaruwa, is situated near the eastern bank of the Parakrama Samudraa reservoir. This reservoir was actually built by Parakramabahu I himself. You can find the statue approximately 100 metres (330 ft) north of the ancient Potgul Vehera monastery.

## Characteristics

The statue was built presumably in the 12th century, during the reign of Parakramabahu I. The statue of Parakramabahu I is one of the best stone sculptures belonging to the Polonnaruwa period. The 11-foot-2-inch-high (3.40 m) statue is carved in high relief on a large boulder, with full use being made of its height. Its upper body is bare except for a single thread worn over the left shoulder. A long object is held in the hands. The statue's face carries a grave expression, with half-closed eyes, a high forehead, a long beard and a moustache. The shoulders of the statue are rounded, suggesting "extraordinary strength". The right leg is relaxed with the right knee bent forward slightly. The left leg carries the weight of the body, while the hip is also slightly inclined to the left. According to archaeologist Senarath Paranavitana, this statue is "the very embodiment of strength, majesty and dignity".

## Identity

The statue has not been positively identified, but the popular and widely accepted belief is that the statue is of King Parakramabahu I, who ruled the country 1153 to 1186. Historian Mendis Rohanadeera has suggested that the statue shows a man belonging to the Lambakanna clan, because a hare—a symbol of this clan—is depicted above the left shoulder of the statue. This supports the theory that it is a statue of Parakramabahu I, who was of the Lambakanna clan. However, another theory is that it is the statue of a sage; either Agastya or Pulasthi. The object held in the hands of the statue may be an ola (cured palm leaves) book. This, and the fact that it is located close to the Potgul Vehera, which was a library in ancient times, supports this theory. However, another belief is that the object is a "yoke of kingship".
# Arnold Blyth

Arnold Davison Blyth (22 November 1856 – 14 March 1917) was a Scottish amateur golfer. Blyth tied for tenth place along with James Braid in the 1894 Open Championship.

## Early life

Blyth was born in Scotland in 1856.

## Golf career

Blyth tied for tenth place along with James Braid in the 1894 Open Championship.

### 1894 Open Championship

The 1894 Open Championship was the 34th Open Championship, held 11–12 June at Royal St George's Golf Club in Sandwich, England. J.H. Taylor won the Championship by five strokes from runner-up Douglas Rolland. This was the first Open Championship held outside Scotland.

#### Details of play

The players had to battle heavy winds in the first round and the scoring suffered as a result. Blyth—along with most of the field—was victimized by the swirling winds, firing a disappointing 91. However, he regained his composure and scored significantly better in the final three rounds. His round-by-round results were as follows: 91-84-84-82=341.

## Team appearances

* England–Scotland Amateur Match (representing Scotland): 1904 (winners)
# Solo Live (David Murray album)

Solo Live is an album of unaccompanied saxophone and clarinet solos by David Murray recorded live on May 30, 1980, in Nyon, Switzerland. Originally released on the Cecma label as two separate LPs it was re-released as a single CD in 1997.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3 stars, stating, "Murray, who doubles here on bass clarinet, tears into five of his originals (best known are "Sweet Lovely" and "Flowers for Albert"). The improvising is quite free, exploratory, and sometimes violent, although there are a few strong melodies".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

* "B.C." – 9:05
* "Both Feet on the Ground" – 6:27
* "Rag Tag" – 7:18
* "Solo #2" – 6:30
* "Untitled" – 5:05
* "Body and Soul" (Eyton, Green, Heyman, Sour) – 8:07
* "Flowers for Albert" – 5:00
* "Solo #1" – 7:04
* "Sweet Lovely" – 7:13
* "We See" (Monk) – 4:59
    All compositions by David Murray except as indicated
   * Recorded live on May 30, 1980 in Nyon, Switzerland.

## Personnel

* David Murray – tenor saxophone, bass clarinet
# Haepaary

Haepaary (Korean: 해파리, stylized as HAEPAARY) is a South Korean electronic music duo. The group consists of Choi Hyewon and Park Minhee. They released their 2021 EP Born by Gorgeousness and won the Best Dance & Electronic Album and single at the 2022 Korean Music Awards.

## Career

Haepaary was formed in 2020. Park Minhee is completed Intangible Cultural Heritage, and Choi Hyewon is an artist based on traditional percussion instruments. They interviewed that they were first inspired by traditional Korean music such as Jongmyo Jeryeak and Namchang songs in determining their musical style. Their EP Born by Gorgeousness was released on 28 May 2021, and they had an online concert in South by Southwest.
They won the Best Dance & Electronic Album and single at the 2022 Korean Music Awards. They performed at various Korean music festivals, such as the ACC World Music Festival and the DMZ Peace Train Music Festival.

## Discography
### EPs

* Born by Gorgeousness (2021)

### Digital Singles

* A Shining Warrior - A Heartfelt Joy (2021)
* A Sendoff for Ancestor Spirits (2021)
* Go to Gpd and Then (2021)
* Nothing to Envy (2022)

### 7" Singles

* Nothing to Envy b/w "Go to Gpd and Then" limited pressing of 500 copies (2023) self-released
# Artag

Artag may refer to:
* ARTag, a fiduciary marker system to support augmented reality
* Artoces of Iberia, a king of Georgia from 78 to 63 BC
* Tömöriin Artag, a Mongolian Olympic freestyle wrestler
# Howard Center for Family, Religion and Society

The Howard Center for Family, Religion and Society is a socially conservative U.S. think-tank and advocacy group that opposes abortion, divorce, and homosexuality, promoting instead the "child-rich, married parent" family.

## History

The Howard Center for Family, Religion and Society was founded by John A. Howard in 1997. The Center traces its origins back to 1976 when John A. Howard, President of Rockford College formed the Rockford College Institute. This group later became The Rockford Institute. In 1997 Howard and Allan C. Carlson broke from the Rockford Institute to form the Howard Center. It incorporated the previous Center on Religion and Society, and took over publication of both The Religion and Society Report and The Family In America.
It created and coordinates the World Congress of Families, a group known for its involvement with the 2013 Russian LGBT propaganda law and opposing LGBT rights internationally.
The current chairman of the board is Bill Andrews of Chicago, with a total of fifteen board members including Dallin H. Oaks who is an honorary board member. As of 2018, the president was Brian S. Brown.
The Howard Center for Family, Religion and Society and the International Organization for the Family, whose directors include an ultra-conservative Spanish activist linked to the leader of the far-right Vox party, both support the World Congress of Families (WCF) network.

## Controversies

In January 2012, Robert W. Patterson resigned from his job as an aide in Pennsylvania's Department of Public Welfare after Governor Tom Corbett's administration rejected a request to allow him to continue as editor of the Howard Center's journal, The Family in America. His column had proposed that "birth-control pills suppress women's sexual pleasure" and suggested "condom use deprives women of "remarkable chemicals" in semen that elevate their mood and self-esteem."
In November 2013, Senator Mark Kirk (R-IL) denied a meeting hosted by the Howard Center and the World Congress of Families access to a Senate meeting room. The meeting eventually went on as scheduled after House Speaker John Boehner (R-OH) intervened.
# Gilbert fitzBaderon

Gilbert fitzBaderon of Monmouth (died about 1189) was one of the two sons of Baderon fitzWilliam by his wife Rohese de Clare. When Baderon died, at some date between 1170 and 1176, Gilbert succeeded him as lord of Monmouth and holder of Monmouth Castle. Gilbert is best known as a patron of literature and it was under Gilbert's patronage that the poet Hugh of Rhuddlan wrote his verse romance Ipomedon, which was among the most popular works in its genre in medieval England. The original text in Anglo-Norman (a variant of Old French spoken and written in Norman England and Wales) was translated at least three times into Middle English under the variant title Ipomadon. Hugh afterwards wrote a sequel, Protheselaus, which he dedicated to his patron Gilbert fitzBaderon.
Around 1170 Gilbert acted as witness when his sister Rohese of Monmouth and his brother-in-law Hugh de Lacy, Lord of Meath, made a donation to Monmouth Priory. On his death Gilbert was succeeded as lord of Monmouth by John of Monmouth.
# Atlas (name)

Atlas is a primarily male name, usually given in reference to the character from Greek mythology. It has increased in usage in recent years for both boys and girls in the United States along with other mythological names, but is still more used for boys. The name has also increased in usage for boys in the United Kingdom and Turkey. It is also a primarily Ashkenazi Jewish surname derived from an Arabic word meaning satin.

## People with the given name

* Atlas of Atlantis first king of that mythological city
* Atlas of Mauretania, philosopher and astronomer after whom maps collections are named
* Atlas (graffiti artist), American graffiti artist
* Atlas DaBone, American wrestler and football player
* Atlas Saarikoski (born 1982), Finnish social activist, journalist and anarchist

## People with the surname

* Charles Atlas (1892–1972), Italian-American bodybuilder
* Charles Atlas (artist), American video artist and film director
* David Atlas (1924–2015), American meteorologist who pioneered weather radar
* Galit Atlas (born 1971), psychoanalyst
* James Atlas (1949–2019), American writer, editor and publisher
* Mariam Atlas (1912–2006), Russian economist
* Meir Atlas (1848–1926), Lithuanian rabbi
* Natacha Atlas (born 1964), Belgian singer
* Nava Atlas, American book artist and author
* Omar Atlas (born 1938), Venezuelan professional wrestler
* Scott Atlas (born 1955), American conservative health care policy advisor
* Sol Atlas (1907–1973), American real estate developer
* Teddy Atlas (born 1956), American boxing trainer and commentator
* Tony Atlas (born 1954), American wrestler and bodybuilder
# László Pál

László Pál (5 September 1942 – 21 November 2017) was a Hungarian politician and electrical engineer, who served as Minister of Industry and Trade in the cabinet of Prime Minister Gyula Horn from 1994 to 1995. He was also a Member of Parliament for the Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP) from 1990 until his resignation in 1997. He was appointed CEO of the Hungarian Electrical Works Ltd. (MVM) in 2002.
Pál died on 21 November 2017 after a long illness, aged 75.