OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# IRB International U21 Player of the Year

The IRB International U21 Player of the Year was awarded by the International Rugby Board (now World Rugby) in the autumn each year from 2001 to 2006. In 2008, it was combined with the IRB International U19 Player of the Year to create the IRB Junior Player of the Year award.

## List of winners

| Year | Winner | Country |
| 2001 | Richie McCaw | New Zealand |
| 2002 | Pat Barnard | South Africa |
| 2003 | Ben Atiga | New Zealand |
| 2004 | Jerome Kaino | New Zealand |
| 2005 | Tatafu Polota-Nau | Australia |
| 2006 | Lionel Beauxis | France |

## List of other IRB Awards

* World Rugby Player of the Year
* World Rugby Team of the Year
* World Rugby Coach of the Year
* IRB International U19 Player of the Year
* IRB International Sevens Team of the Year
* World Rugby Sevens Player of the Year
* Spirit of Rugby Award
* Vernon Pugh Award for Distinguished Service
* IRB Referee Award for Distinguished Service
* IRB International Women's Personality of the Year
* IRB Development Award
* IRB Chairman's Award
# Mamué

Mamué is a commune of Angola, located in the province of Namibe.
# Banana, coconut, and Twinkie

Banana, coconut, and Twinkie are pejorative terms for Asian Americans who are perceived to have been assimilated and acculturated into mainstream American culture. In Australia, South Africa, and the United Kingdom, coconut is similarly used against people of color to imply a betrayal of their Aboriginal or other non-white ethnic identity. The terms derive from a perception that a person is "yellow [or brown] on the outside, white on the inside", or is "acting white".

## United States

In the United States, the terms Banana, coconut, and Twinkie are used primarily used for Asian Americans who are perceived to have been assimilated and acculturated into mainstream American culture and who do not conform to typical South Asian or East Asian cultures.
Banana and Twinkie refer to a person being perceived as "yellow on the outside, white on the inside", and are mainly applied to people from East Asia, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, and some other parts of Southeast Asia. The latter term is derived from the American snack food called a Twinkie, which has a yellow exterior surrounding a white filling. Coconut is used to refer to darker-skinned Asians, such as those from South Asia or sometimes the Philippines.
Any of these terms may be used by Asians and Asian Americans, as well as non–Asian Americans, to disparage Asians or Asian Americans for a lack of perceived authenticity or conformity, and by non–Asian Americans to praise their assimilation into mainstream white, Anglo, Christian European-American culture.

## Commonwealth countries

In Australia, the term coconut is a derogatory term used against Indigenous Australians (usually, although not always, by other Indigenous people) to imply a betrayal of their Aboriginal identity; a lack of loyalty to their people because they are perceived to be "acting white" (like a coconut, which is brown on the outside, white on the inside). This is analogous to the American usage described above, and similar in meaning to the American term Uncle Tom, also used in Australia, by which people are criticised for "acting white".
Coconut is used similarly in the UK and in South Africa.
# PPM Star Catalogue

The PPM Star Catalogue (Positions and Proper Motions Star Catalogue) is the successor of the SAO Catalogue. It contains precise positions and proper motions of 378,910 stars on the whole sky in the J2000/FK5 coordinate system. It is designed to represent as closely as possible the IAU (1976) coordinate system on the sky, as defined by the FK5 star catalogue. Thus, the PPM is an extension of the FK5 system to higher star densities and fainter magnitudes.

## Description

The PPM can be considered a replacement of two preceding astrometric catalogs which served a similar purpose: AGK3 and the SAO Catalog. In contrast to the PPM, these older catalogs are based on (1) the now obsolete FK4 system of positions and proper motions, and (2) only two position measures per star.
While the SAO catalog is more or less complete to V=9, with 4,503 stars fainter than V=10, the PPM catalog is fairly complete to V=9.5, with 102,672 stars fainter than V=10 and 22,395 stars fainter than V=11. Released after the original PPM, the PPM supplemental list was intended to render the PPM complete to magnitude V=7.5. For fainter magnitudes, the supplemental list documentation states that,
... of the perhaps 20,000 stars between V=7.5 and V=8.5 only a few hundred are missing from PPM. So, the combined PPM can be considered as practically complete to at least V=8.5. In photographic magnitudes this corresponds to roughly 9 mag.
The data contained in the catalogue is downloadable from NASA (and other sites). The four files of the catalog are PPM North, PPM South, Bright Star Supplement to PPM, and The 90000 stars Supplement to the PPM Catalogue.
# Bing (measuring unit)

A Bing (秉) was a measuring unit used in ancient China for volume.
One bing was equal to 16 hu (斛), which themselves were equal to 10 dou (斗). A dou is near equivalent to 10 litres in modern units. Therefore, a bing would have been near equivalent to 1600 litres.

## Usage

The bing unit was used in ancient times to measure volumes of grain.
It is mentioned in book six of the Analects when Ran Qiu requests Confucius, while he is presumably serving in the government of the State of Lu to give a dole of grain to Zihua's mother. Confucius offers to give only a fu (釜) and a yu (庾), together equaling about 88 litres of grain. Ran Qiu, who seems to feel this is too little, then provides her with 5 bing (8000 litres). Confucius then gives an indirect criticism saying that Zihua was a wealthy man and that it was not virtuous to give charity to the wealthy: "I have heard that a superior man helps the distressed, but does not add to the wealth of the rich."
# John Blaxland

John Blaxland may refer to:
* John Blaxland (explorer) (1769–1845), pioneer settler and explorer in Australia
* John Blaxland (politician) (1801–1884), English-born Australian politician
* John Blaxland (historian) (born 1963), Australian historian and academic
# Jimaguayú

Jimaguayú (Spanish pronunciation:) is a municipality and town in the Camagüey Province of Cuba.

## Demographics

In 2022, the municipality of Jimaguayú had a population of 19,687. With a total area of 799 km$^2$ (308 sq mi), it has a population density of 25/km$^2$ (65/sq mi).
# B. cylindrica

B. cylindrica may refer to:
* Babella cylindrica, a sea snail species
* Bicosoeca cylindrica, a species of bicosoecids in genus Bicosoeca
* Boehmeria cylindrica, a flowering plant species
* Brephulopsis cylindrica, a land snail species
* Bruguiera cylindrica, a mangrove species
* Bythinella cylindrica, a snail species
# IAd Producer

iAd Producer was introduced by Apple Inc. in 2010 as a new authoring tool for designing and developing interactive iAd using HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript standards for distribution through its iAd network within iOS apps. iAd and by extension iAd Producer were both discontinued in June 2016.
iAd Producer offers a single-window interface for viewing and editing layouts and settings of iAd rich media ad projects. It gives each access to project templates with pre-built structure including banners, splash pages, and menus. An extensive library of pre-built interactive elements – carousels, galleries, maps, videos and more – which are available for use using simple drag and drop. Sophisticated object animation tools are available to use through the GUI using a timeline that is very easy to manage as it only shows events on the timeline and not the dead time in between them. The app also doubles as an IDE, by offering advanced JavaScript code editing and debugging with full syntax highlighting and code completion. One can even write their own plugin to provide additional functionality for use in their projects. For testing purposes, iAd Producer leverages Mac OS X, Safari, the iOS simulator and hardware iOS devices.

## Version History

Since version 2.0, Apple has maintained an archive of iAd Producer release notes.
| iAd Producer Version | Release Date |
| 5.2 | Apr 1, 2016 |
| 5.1 | Sep 21, 2015 |
| 5.0.2 | Aug 14, 2015 |
| 5.0.1 | Nov 11, 2014 |
| 5.0 | Sep 19, 2014 |
| 4.2 | May 22, 2014 |
| 4.1.2 | Mar 10, 2014 |
| 4.1 | Oct 3, 2013 |
| 4.0.2 | Jul 17, 2013 |
| 4.0.1 | Jun 20, 2013 |
| 4.0 | Apr 24, 2013 |
| 3.3 | Jan 17, 2013 |
| 3.2 | Nov 1, 2012 |
| 3.1 | Sep 27, 2012 |
| 3.0 | Aug 8, 2012 |
| 2.1.1 | Jun 16, 2012 |
| 2.1 | Apr 4, 2012 |
| 2.0.3 | Feb 22, 2012 |
| 2.0.2 | Feb 13, 2012 |
| 2.0.1 | Dec 15, 2011 |
| 2.0 | Nov 8, 2011 |
| 1.2 | Jun 23, 2011 |
| 1.1 | Mar 9, 2011 |
| 1.0 | Dec 20, 2010 |
# International Textbook Company

The International Textbook Company (I.T.C.) was founded in 1895 by publisher Thomas J. Foster in Scranton, Pennsylvania. I.T.C. published instructional papers, booklets, and textbooks for the International Correspondence Schools, a subsidiary department. The textbook company and the school were dependent on each other since their founding.
The International Correspondence School started in 1891 as a question-answer column in the pages of the mining journal Colliery Engineer and Metal Miner, also published by Foster. This column was a response to the in-depth tests required of miners and inspectors by the Pennsylvania Mine Safety Act of 1885.
The I.T.C. merged the Colliery Engineer School of Mines, School of Mines, Correspondence Schools, and the International Correspondence School as the International Correspondence Schools of Scranton, Pennsylvania, under the new International Textbook Company.
Several Scranton correspondence schools had textbooks printed or published by I.T.C. as direct subsidiaries of the school, including the Institute of Business Science and the Woman's Institute of Domestic Arts & Sciences.
Foster's unethical business practices bankrupted the school and the book company. Philanthropic Scranton bankers and businessmen who saw the potential impact this school would have on their workforce and community reorganized it under receivership in 1905. Many men and women who didn't have the means for schooling past grade 8 in the first half of the 20th century can thank them for their vision. I.C.S. and other later schools such as The American School of Correspondence in Chicago, Illinois, provided a way to gain practical knowledge that could better their earning potential without quitting work for 3–4 years.
The International Library of Technology was published by I.T.C. These books were bound volumes of the course materials for the more than 240 courses offered. These books were used and made available in at least 184 colleges, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and Cornell University, and at least 649 public libraries.

## Related

The International Correspondence Schools of Scranton, Pennsylvania, was a pioneer in post-secondary distance education. It was operated under that name from 1895 until bankruptcy in 1996. I.C.S. is in operation today as the Penn Foster Career School. The American School of Correspondence in Chicago, Illinois, is still in operation as a private secondary school.
# Boston, Bellville

Boston, or Boston Estate, is a suburb in Bellville, City of Cape Town, South Africa, and is one of Bellville's oldest residential suburbs.

## History

In 1900, a company from the United States of America bought a piece of land known as “the Willows” from a Mr Duminy. This land used to be part of Loevenstein. The new owners decided to subdivide the land into stands and which spurred residential development in the area. The popular building style was Victorian. Bay windows, wooden floors, lead glass windows, pressed steel ceilings and wooden frame windows were common features of individual homes.

## Etymology

Boston is named after the eponymous city of Boston, Massachusetts. Most street names in Boston reflect the suburb's US connections, e.g. Broadway, Washington, Gladstone, Lincoln, Salisbury and Cleveland.

## Education

D.F. Malan High School, Totius Primary, Boston Primary, (first English medium school in the Northern Suburbs ) and Vredelust Primary are schools located within the area.

## Murder

Boston was the location of the infamous “Scissors Murderess”, Marlene Lehnberg and her accomplice Marthinus Charles Choegoe, who murdered Susanna Magdalena van der Linde on 4 November 1974 with a pair of scissors in Gladstone Street, Boston. Lehnberg had an affair with van der Linde's husband, Christiaan. This drew South Africa and the world's attention to the suburb. Judge Justice Diemont found both guilty on 12 March 1975 and after appealing the death sentence Lehnberg and Choegoe were sentenced to jail for 20 and 15 years respectively.

## Notable residents

Annette Cowley, retired South African Swimmer
Rashied Staggie, former leader of the Hard Livings gang. In 2004 he was convicted of stealing weapons from the Faure police station. He was sentenced to 13 years in jail. He stayed in a highly secured property in Boston. Rival gangs tried to kill him there a number of times. Crime is below average in this suburb.
Francois Van Coke, stage name for Francois Badenhorst is a rock singer. Associated acts include Fokofpolisiekar and Van Coke Kartel. He also acts as a solo artist. He and his wife are local residents.
Crystal-Donna Roberts, South African actress and SAFTA winner for her role in Krotoa (2017). She was also the first South African actress to walk the red carpet at the 72nd Venice Film Festival in light of her role in The Endless River (2015). She and her husband are local residents in Boston.
Donovan Wright, South African Marathon runner and Comrades marathon Gold medallist, came from an underprivileged past to end up in Boston.
June van Merch, South African actress, currently resides in Boston.
Albert Maritz, actor, grew up in Boston.

## Park

The Jack Muller Danie Uys Park in the suburb is used to accommodate a Parkrun.
# Comops

Comops is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Comops ruficornis Aldrich, 1934

## Distribution

Argentina, Chile, Ecuador
# PGC 39058

PGC 39058 is a dwarf galaxy located 14 million light-years away in the constellation Draco. The galaxy is faint and obscured by HD 106381, a star in the foreground making it difficult to observe.
# Binkoz, Kızılcahamam

Binkoz is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızılcahamam, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 55 (2022).
# Michael Swift

Michael Swift may refer to:
* Michael Swift (American football) (born 1974), American football player
* Michael Swift (ice hockey) (born 1987), Canadian-born South Korean ice hockey player
* Michael Swift (rugby union) (born 1977), English rugby union player
* Michael G. Swift (d. 1984), Professor and Chairman of the Department of Anthropology and Sociology at Monash University
# Pandea conica

Pandea conica is a species of hydrozoan in the family Pandeidae.
# Irileka

Irileka is a monotypic genus of Western Australian huntsman spiders containing the single species, Irileka iridescens. It was first described by D. B. Hirst in 1998, and is found in Western Australia.
# Boston's Boy

Boston's Boy is the debut EP by American rapper Sammy Adams. The EP was released on March 4, 2010, through 1st Round Records.
On July 13, 2010, Adams released four new tracks to make what he called a "deluxe" version of Boston's Boy. These tracks include "Still I Rise", "See Me Now", "Fly Jets Over Boston", and "Just Sayin'". "Still I Rise" features G. Curtis, who recently signed onto Adams' label. "Fly Jets Over Boston" features rapper Curren$y, whom Adams had been working with for a while.

## Controversy

Rumors and reports circulated that Adams charged the entirety of his album's first 65,000 purchases to one credit card, which were later proven false with facts that showed all of the purchases were from around the U.S.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Time | Producer(s) |
| 1 | "Comin' Up" | 3:44 | Jacob Entel (INSTRUM) |
| 2 | "Driving Me Crazy" | 4:03 | Sam Adams, Matty "Trump" Harris |
| 3 | "Swang" | 3:14 | Austin Woolridge |
| 4 | "Just Love Here" | 4:09 | Austin Woolridge, Matty "Trump" Harris |
| 5 | "Coast 2 Coast" | 3:21 | Oren Yoel |
| 6 | "You Girl" | 3:47 | Sam Adams |
| 7 | "Tab Open" | 3:53 | Oren Yoel |
| 8 | "I'm So High" | 3:13 | Matty "Trump" Harris |
| 9 | "Still I Rise" (featuring G Curtis) | 3:52 | Matty "Trump" Harris |
| 10 | "See Me Now" | 3:29 | Austin Woolridge, Matty "Trump" Harris |
| 11 | "Fly Jets Over Boston" (featuring Curren$y) | 2:44 | Xperiment |
| 12 | "Just Sayin'" | 3:11 | MP-3, Phunk Dawg, Anthony "X" Eccleston, Kevin Randolph |
| 13 | "Opening Day" | 3:47 | Sam Adams |
| 14 | "Brand New" | 2:27 | Julkeyz |
| 15 | "Better Than You" | 3:34 | Maestro |

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 73 |
# Out and In

"Out and In" is a 1969 song by the progressive rock band the Moody Blues, from their album To Our Children's Children's Children, a concept album about space travel. Prior to its release on To Our Children's Children's Children, "Out and In" was released on the B-side of the single "Watching and Waiting," the album's only single.
"Out and In" was written jointly by band members Mike Pinder and John Lodge, and it is the only Moody Blues collaboration between the two. On the album's subsequent 1997 CD release, however, Lodge's songwriting credit was removed, and Pinder was credited as sole songwriter.
In his 2017 book Renewing the Balance, Dirk Dunbar says of the song: "'Out and In' looks beyond the planets as part of the journey toward the total view where inside and outside become one". The album was one of those listened to, on cassette tape, by the crew of Apollo 15 in 1971.

## Personnel

* Mike Pinder – vocals, Mellotron, acoustic guitar
* Ray Thomas – flute, backing vocals
* Justin Hayward – acoustic and electric guitars
* John Lodge – bass guitar
* Graeme Edge – drums, percussion
# Ballesteros de Calatrava

Ballesteros de Calatrava is a municipality in Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It has a population of 371.
# Comoranthus

Comoranthus is a plant genus native to Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. It contains 3 species:
* Comoranthus madagascariensis H.Perrier - western Madagascar
* Comoranthus minor H.Perrier - southwestern Madagascar
* Comoranthus obconicus Knobl. - Mayotte Island
# Coon Bid'ness

Coon Bid'ness is an album released by Julius Hemphill in 1975 on Arista featuring performances by Hemphill, Baikida Carroll, Abdul Wadud, Phillip Wilson, Arthur Blythe, Barry Altschul and Daniel Zebulon. The final track, "The Hard Blues," was recorded at the same recording session as Hemphill's debut album Dogon A.D.. After Hemphill's death in 1995, Freedom Records re-released the album as a CD under the name Reflections.
Regarding the album title, Hemphill recalled: "This was '75, and the title is a reference to minstrel shows. That's a reference to music and an era in which blacks had flowered a little bit. They used to call them coon shows, and stuff. And so I was just getting in some bicentennial licks."
In 2011, writer Greg Tate and musician LaTasha N. Nevada Diggs launched a print on demand magazine titled Coon Bidness, named after the Hemphill album.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz & Blues Album Guide | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of Jazz | |
The editors of AllMusic awarded the album 4½ stars, and reviewer Scott Yanow wrote: "The music throughout is quite avant-garde but differs from the high-energy jams of the 1960s due to its emphasis on building improvisations as a logical outgrowth from advanced compositions. It's well worth several listens.".
Writer Richard Williams stated that, on "The Hard Blues," "Hemphill seemed to have fused the harsh, elemental sound of John Lee Hooker, the warmth and colour of an Ellington small group and the collective exuberance of a Mingus ensemble into something that pointed a way to the future."
Critic Gary Giddins also praised "The Hard Blues," commenting: "How startlingly fresh that music remains: the sinuous, sensuous, riveting directness of his blues is at once fiercely elemental and engagingly modern."
Musician Henry Kuntz noted that the first four tracks (Side A of the LP) function "as a single composition," and suggested that "Hemphill... likes to work with several layers of sound, to slowly take them apart – to the point of near dissolution – then to put them back together again (though not necessarily the same as they were before)." He remarked: "In the U.S., it seems, the Seventies have been more a period of consolidation rather than of innovation (as if the advances of the last decade had to be justified before being built upon)... Hemphill's album offers music of this sort, and it's recommended."

## Track listing

All tracks by Julius Hemphill
* "Reflections" – 2:30
* "Lyric" – 7:24
* "Skin, No. 1" – 10:07
* "Skin, No. 2" – 2:28
* "The Hard Blues" – 20:07

## Personnel

Tracks 1-4:
* Julius Hemphill – alto saxophone, flute
* Arthur Blythe – alto saxophone
* Hamiet Bluiett - baritone saxophone
* Abdul Wadud – cello
* Barry Altschul – drums
* Daniel Zebulon – congas
Track 5:
* Julius Hemphill – alto saxophone, flute
* Baikida Carroll – trumpet
* Hamiet Bluiett - baritone saxophone
* Abdul Wadud – cello
* Phillip Wilson - drums
# Bad Bevensen

Bad Bevensen (West Low German: Bemsen) is a town in the north of the district Uelzen in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated to the east of the Lüneburg Heath (Lüneburger Heide). The Ilmenau river, a tributary of the Elbe, flows through Bad Bevensen. Bad Bevensen is a well-known spa town.
Bad Bevensen is the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Bevensen-Ebstorf.
Incorporated into the municipality are the villages of Gollern, Groß Hesebeck, Jastorf, Klein Bünstorf, Klein Hesebeck, Medingen, Röbbel, Sasendorf and Seedorf. Jastorf is situated some 3 kilometres (2 miles) south of the town center. It is the site of an Iron Age cemetery which gave the name of the Jastorf culture.
In the run-up to the G20 summit in 2017, left-wing extremists set a fire in the town.

## International relations
### Twin towns – Sister cities

Bad Bevensen is twinned with:
* Chojnice Poland

## Notable people

* Ilse Falk (born 1943), politician and Member of Parliament (CDU)
* Ulrich Sinn (born 1945), Professor of Classical Archaeology
* Joachim Eigenherr (born 1947), athlete
* Volker Bescht (born 1951), Brigadier General of the Bundeswehr
* Heinrich Lange (born 1955), Vice Admiral of the German navy