OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Statue of Jefferson Davis (Montgomery, Alabama)

A bronze sculpture of Jefferson Davis by Frederick Cleveland Hibbard is installed outside the Alabama State Capitol in Montgomery, Alabama, United States.

## Description and history

The statue was dedicated on November 19, 1940. It measures approximately 9 ft. 6 in. x 4 ft. 2 in. x 2 ft., and rests on a base that granite measures approximately 10 ft. 1 in. x 7 ft. 9 1/2 in. x 6 ft. 8 in. The artwork was surveyed by the Smithsonian Institution's "Save Outdoor Sculpture!" program in 1993.
# Statue of Jerry Richardson

A statue of Jerry Richardson, the founder of the National Football League’s Carolina Panthers, was installed outside their stadium in Charlotte, North Carolina in 2016. In the years following its installation, a controversy was brought to light involving Richardson allegedly committing sexist behavior prior to selling the team. As a result, the statue was removed from Bank of America Stadium in June 2020 for fear it would be destroyed by protestors.

## Background

The statue was a gift to Richardson, the founding owner of the Carolina Panthers, during his 80th birthday, given by the team's minority ownership partners. It stood 13 feet tall outside the north entrance of Bank of America Stadium, depicting Richardson in a suit holding a football and flanked by two life-sized black panthers with green eyes.
When the U.S. national anthem protests started back in 2016 in response to police brutality, it was reported by numerous Panthers players such as Tre Boston that Richardson prohibited his players from joining the protests. After Richardson was forced to sell the team after the 2017 season following racist and sexist remarks made to team employees in light of the Me Too movement, David Tepper, the new owner, was forced to keep the statue up as a "contractual obligation" of purchasing the Panthers, much to the chagrin of many fans. However, it was taken down and stored in a hidden place by Panthers management in 2020 in light of the George Floyd protests.
The Panthers organization has not explained how it will dispose of the statue, but it has been reported that the organization does not intend to restore it. Richardson himself also reportedly "moved on" before his death and said that the statue "is not his focus", according to his spokesperson. Boston later commented that the removal of the statue was "best for the community".
# Stefan Wagner (professor)

Stefan Wagner is a management researcher focusing on technological change and the economics of innovation and new technology. He is a professor at European School of Management and Technology, where he also serves as Director of PhD Studies.

## Career

Stefan Wagner got his doctorate (Dr. oec. publ.) and his habilitation from LMU Munich. Afterwards he became a professor at ESMT Berlin. He has been a founding member and also the president (2018/2019) of EPIP European Policy for Intellectual Property Association, where he currently serves on the board. Stefan also is a board member of the Berlin School of Economics.
His scholarly work has been published in a wide range of top academic journals in management and economics such as the Academy of Management Journal, Management Science, Strategic Management Journal or The Review of Economics and Statistics. In addition to his scholarly work, Stefan frequently serves as a keynote speaker and has delivered a TEDx talk on how institutional uncertainty affects R&D investments in 2021.

## Books

* Fischl, B. and S. Wagner (2016). Der perfekte Businessplan: So überzeugen Sie Banken und Investoren. 3rd Edition. Beck München.
* Wagner, S. (2007). Economic Analyses of the European Patent System. DUV Gabler.

## Awards and recognition

* Fulbright Scholarship (2001/2002)
* TUSIAD – TCCI Chair: European Economic Integration (2014–2016)
* Recipient of Jürgen-Hauschildt-Award of the Technology, Innovation and Entrepreneurship section of the VHB - German Academic Association for Business Research for the best research publication in innovation management, 2018.
# 2002–03 Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball team

The 2002–03 Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball team represented the University of Pittsburgh in the 2002–03 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. This was Pitt's first season playing in the Petersen Events Center. Led by head coach Ben Howland, the Panthers finished with a record of 28–5 and battled their way to the Sweet Sixteen of the 2003 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament. Following the season, Coach Howland left to become head coach of UCLA.

## Tournament results
### Big East tournament

3/13/03 @ Madison Square Garden, New York, NY Vs. Providence W, 67–59 3/14/03 @ Madison Square Garden, New York, NY Vs. Boston College W, 61–48 3/15/03 @ Madison Square Garden, New York, NY Vs. Connecticut W, 74–56

### NCAA tournament

3/21/03 @ TD Garden, Boston, MA Vs. Wagner W, 87–61 3/23/03 @ TD Garden, Boston, MA Vs. Indiana W, 74–51 3/27/03 @ Metrodome, Minneapolis, MN Vs. Marquette L, 74–77
# Georgios Georgiadis

Georgios Georgiadis may refer to:
* Georgios Georgiadis (athlete) (born 1948), Greek hammer thrower in the 1972 Summer Olympics
* Georgios Savvas Georgiadis (born 1971), Greek footballer
* Georgios Georgiadis (footballer, born 1972), Greek footballer, now a football coach
* Georgios Georgiadis (footballer, born 1987), Greek footballer
* Georgios Georgiadis (Prince of Samos) (born 1866), Ottoman-appointed Prince of Samos who reigned from 1907 to 1908
# Tuscumbia

Tuscumbia is the name of these places and things in the United States of America:
* Tuscumbia, Alabama
* Tuscumbia, Missouri
* Tuscumbia River (in Tennessee and Mississippi)
* USS Tuscumbia, ships in the US Navy
# Trichrous bicolor

Trichrous bicolor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Sallé in 1856.
# Loving Wings

"Loving Wings" is a song by the American band Dave Matthews Band (DMB). Having been released on 6 different live albums, "Loving Wings" is the most widely released song that has not been recorded for a studio album that Dave Matthews Band has released. It has been fully played a total of 94 times during various concerts.

## History of the song

The initial phase of the song began as an instrumental introduction to the song "Where Are You Going" having first been played live on May 10, 2002 at the Pepsi Center in Denver, Colorado. Initially started as a guitar riff by Dave Matthews, by the summer of 2002 the song grew into the more commonly known version with every member of the band playing a part.

## Live releases

* The Gorge Dave Matthews Band
* The Gorge Special Edition Dave Matthews Band
* Dave Matthews Benaroya Hall, Seattle, WA 24 October 2002 DMBLive Series, Dave Matthews Solo
* Live Trax Vol. 2: Golden Gate Park DMB Live Trax Series, Dave Matthews Band
* Live Trax Vol. 40: Madison Square Garden DMB Live Trax Series, Dave Matthews Band
* Warehouse 5 Vol. 8 Warehouse Compilation, Dave Matthews Band
* Warehouse 8 Vol. 5 Warehouse Compilation, Dave Matthews Band
* Live In Las Vegas Dave Matthews and Tim Reynolds
# Arcoptilia pongola

Arcoptilia pongola is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is known from South Africa.
# Thermal loop

A thermal loop is a movement of air driven by warm air rising at one end of the loop, and cool air descending at the other end, creating a constantly moving loop of air. They can be used to precisely control the temperature of a specific area. Thermal loops also occur in liquids.
Thermal loops are size-independent; that is to say, they may occur in a space as small as a room or as large as a global hemisphere. The Hadley cell is an example of a global-scale thermal loop.
# Micropholcommatinae

The Micropholcommatinae are a subfamily of araneomorph spiders in the family Anapidae. They were previously treated as the family Micropholcommatidae. Micropholcommatins are extremely small, with body lengths typically between 0.5 and 2 mm. They are usually found among leaf litter or moss.

## Distribution

Many genera are endemic to New Zealand and Australia, with others found also in South America.

## Taxonomy

The families Micropholcommatidae and Textricellidae were synonymized with the Symphytognathidae by Forster in 1959, but again split from it in 1977. Later they were considered to be only one family, namely Micropholcommatidae, by Platnick & Forster in 1986. They were synonymized with Anapidae by Schütt in 2003 and by Lopa et al. in 2011, a change that has been accepted by the World Spider Catalog.
# Sir George Macpherson-Grant, 3rd Baronet

Sir George Macpherson-Grant, 3rd Baronet DL (12 August 1839 – 5 December 1907) was a Scottish landowner, cattle breeder and Liberal politician.
Macpherson-Grant was the son of Sir John Macpherson-Grant, 2nd Baronet of Ballindalloch and his wife Marion Helen Campbell, daughter of Mungo Nutter Campbell. He was educated at Harrow School and at Christ Church, Oxford and succeeded to the Baronetcy Macpherson-Grant, of Ballindalloch, co. Banff at the age of 11 on the death of his father on 2 December 1850. Macpherson had the oldest herd of polled Aberdeen Angus cattle in Scotland when he started improving the breed. In 1860, he bought a cow named Erica from the Earl of Southesk's Kinnaird herd which started a famous Ballindalloch bloodline. He was considered one of the greatest exhibitors of the breed, and won prizes at all the major shows, including first prize at the Paris Exhibition of 1878. Macpherson-Grant also leased the site for the foundation of the Cragganmore whisky distillery in 1869. He was a J.P. and a deputy lieutenant for Banffshire and Inverness.
In 1879 Macpherson-Grant was elected Member of Parliament for Elginshire and Nairn. He held the seat until 1886 when as a Unionist he was defeated by Charles Henry Anderson a Gladstonian Liberal.
He was chairman of the Highland Railway from 1897 to 1900.
Macpherson-Grant lived at Ballindalloch Castle, Elgin and Invereshie House, Inverness. He died at the age of 68.
Macpherson-Grant married Frances Elizabeth Pocklington, daughter of Reverend Roger Pocklington of Walesby, Nottinghamshire on 3 July 1861. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son John Macpherson-Grant, 4th Baronet.
Coat of arms of Sir George Macpherson-Grant, 3rd Baronet :
* Crest1st: a dexter hand erect holding a dirk in pale proper; 2nd: a cat sejant-guardant proper with fore-foot erect.
* EscutcheonQuarterly: 1st and 4th, gules, a target between three antique crowns or (Grant of Ballindalloch); 2nd and 3rd, per fesse or and azure a lymphad of the first, masts, oars, and tacking proper, ensigned gules between a hand couped fessewise holding a dagger in pale in the dexter, and in the sinister a cross-crosslet fitchee gules, all within a bordure of the last (Macpherson of Invereshie).
* SupportersDexter, a naked man proper wreathed about the loins and in his exterior hand a club; sinister, a Highlander armed with a steel cap on his head, a target on his interior arm, and a drawn broadsword in his exterior hand.
* Motto1st: Ense et animo (With sword and courage) 2nd: Touch not the cat but a glove
# Save Us from Our House

Save Us From Our House! is a Canadian reality series, which premiered on W Network in Canada in 2005. The series was produced by General Purpose Pictures.
The program focused on families who were suffering interpersonal tensions due to their living spaces. A licensed psychotherapist (Hina Khan) counseled the family through their relationship difficulties, while a construction contractor (Scott Puddicombe in the first season, Dylan Marcel for the remainder of the series) remodeled the home into a more welcoming and family-oriented living space.
The series also aired on HGTV in the United States.
The program's theme song was an instrumental portion of Spirit of the West's 1990 single "Save This House".
# Save Us Tonight

"Save Us Tonight" is Park Jung-min's first original Japanese single. There are three editions of the single: the limited edition A, the limited edition B and the normal edition, as well as the Korean Edition.

## Music videos

* Save Us Tonight
# Low Level Owl: Volume I

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Pitchfork Media | 9/10 link |
| Sputnikmusic | 3.5/5 |
Low Level Owl: Volume I is the third full-length album release from Lawrence, Kansas-based band the Appleseed Cast.
Vulture.com listed "On Reflection" as number 84 of the 100 greatest emo songs.

## Track listing

* "The Waking of Pertelotte" – 2:02
* "On Reflection" – 6:26
* "Blind Man's Arrow" – 3:38
* "Flowers Falling from Dying Hands" – 3:28
* "Messenger" – 0:46
* "Doors Lead to Questions" – 2:53
* "Steps and Numbers" – 5:54
* "Sentence" – 2:57
* "Bird of Paradise" – 2:24
* "Mile Marker" – 4:02
* "Convict" – 6:02
* "A Tree for Trials" – 1:28
* "Signal" – 3:11
* "View of a Burning City" – 7:52
# Mia Oremović

Mia Oremović (31 July 1918 – 24 July 2010) was a Croatian theatre, film and television actress.

## Selected filmography

* It Was Not in Vain (1957)
* H-8 (1958)
* I Have Two Mothers and Two Fathers (1968)
* One Song a Day Takes Mischief Away (1970)
# Saygın

Saygın (IPA:) and the related Saygun (IPA:) are Turkish surnames and the version Saygın also a male given name with the literal meaning "reputable", "respectable" and may refer to:

## Given name

* Saygin Yalcin (born 1985), German entrepreneur and academic lecturer of Turkish origin

## Surname Saygın

* Erdal Saygın (1931–2007), Turkish educator
* Işılay Saygın (1947–2019), politician and Turkish architect

## Surname Saygun

* Ahmet Adnan Saygun (1907–1991), Turkish composer
* Hüseyin Saygun (1920–1993), Turkish footballer
# Saygus

Saygus is a fraudulent American developer of smartphones headquartered in South Jordan, Utah. It was founded by Chad Sayers.
Saygus purportedly developed two smartphone devices: VPhone and V², neither of which were ever released.
On April 20, 2021, the United States Department of Justice filed a lawsuit in the District of Utah alleging $10 Million in Securities fraud.
On July 15, 2024, Saygus owner Chad Sayers was sentenced to 29 months imprisonment after admitting to defrauding investors. He was ordered to pay $10,250,834.53 in restitution and a forfeiture money judgement in the same amount.

## History

Saygus' VPhone, featuring a 3.5 inch touchscreen and slide-out keyboard, was first revealed in 2009, but did not go to market. The VPhone was presented at the 2010 Consumer Electronics Show, winning the Best of Innovations Award in the Wireless Handsets category.
The second device developed by Saygus was named V² (later referred to as V'- but still called the V Squared). The V² smartphone was announced at CES 2015 and was reported to ship in the first quarter of 2015. The device could be pre-ordered directly from Saygus during January 2015.
In June 2015 a crowdfunding campaign was launched for the Saygus V² with the company citing manufacturing issues in delivering the finished product to pre-order customers. In August 2017 it was reported that no devices had been delivered to customers.

## Events

* Saygus at CeBIT 2015 presents V² smartphone
* Saygus presents V² at CES 2015
* Saygus presents V² at MWC 2015
* Saygus presents last hardware update of V² at Los Angeles Saygus VIP Penthouse Lounge near E3
# The Train Driver

The Train Driver is a play by South African playwright Athol Fugard.
The play revolves around the character of Roelf Visagie, a white train driver who is haunted by having killed a black woman and her baby who had stepped onto the tracks in front of his train. Roelf then travels through a South African shantytown, in search of the identity of the mother and child he had unintentionally killed.
It was first produced at the Fugard Theatre in Cape Town, South Africa, where it was directed by Fugard himself. The United States premiere was presented at The Fountain Theatre, Los Angeles, in 2010–2011 to positive reviews. It was restaged at the Hampstead Theatre, London, in 2010.

## Production history

The Train Driver was first presented at the Fugard Theatre in Cape Town in March 2010. The original production was directed by Fugard and featured Owen Sejake and Sean Taylor. The production was designed by Saul Radomsky with lighting by Mannie Manim and sound by John Leonard.
The play was re-staged at the Hampstead Theatre in London where it previewed from 4 November 2010 and opened on 9 November 2010.
The first United States production of The Train Driver was presented at the Fountain Theatre in Los Angeles from 16 October 2010 to 30 January 2011. It was directed by Stephen Sachs and featured Morlan Higgins as Roelf Visagie and Adolphus Ward as Simon Hanabe. In 2012 the play was staged in the Romulus Linney Courtyard Theatre at the Pershing Square Signature Center in New York City.
In 2018 it was presented at the Market Theatre in Johannesburg, South Africa, as part of a celebration of Fugard's 86th birthday.
# Metropole Hotel (Nainital)

Metropole Hotel is a defunct heritage hotel located in Nainital, Uttarakhand. Built in 1880 by the British Raj, it is the oldest hotel in the city. It is best known for its Nainital-pattern-roofing, a type that uses flat non-corrugated, galvanized tin plates.

## History

Metropole Hotel was built in 1880 by the British Raj. Spread over 10-11 acres close to the Nainital Lake, it was the preferred haunt for the who's who at the time. It soon became popular for its flat non-corrugated, galvanized tin-roof and soon the British decided to replicate it across the country. The roofing design came to be known as the 'Nainital-pattern-roofing'. It is known that former Pakistan founder Mohammad Ali Jinnah spent his honeymoon in the hotel in April 1919. Hungarian painter Elizabeth Sass-Brunner is said to have created the 'Last Winter' inspired by the hotel's surroundings while she was one of its guests.
The hotel was later owned by Mohammad Amir Ahmed Khan, the raja of Mahmudabad till he moved to Pakistan after the partition. According to multiple estimates, it had over 16 cottages, 75 rooms, and 5 tennis courts. According to author Ganesh Saili, before moving to Pakistan, the king handed the reins of the hotel to a Parsi couple who ran the property as a hostelry. It is during their management that Jinnah and other famous personalities stayed there as guests.
Once regarded as the finest hotel in Nainital, it was designated an enemy property in the aftermath of the Sino-Indian War. Subsequently, the hotel went into disrepair and began to be encroached upon. Its open lands were used by people to build makeshift homes. In 2019, the Uttarakhand state government decided to turn the hotel into a parking spot. In July 2023, occupants of the hotel were asked to vacate the premises by the state high court for demolition.
# Mia Theodoratus

Mia Theodoratus is an American harpist and arranger based in Brooklyn, New York. She plays Rock, Jazz and Celtic harp.

## Biography

Theodoratus graduated from the California Institute of the Arts with a master's degree in harp performance.
After graduation she moved to New York City and took up residence in Brooklyn. She began to incorporate a wide variety of influences into her music including free jazz and North Indian classical music. During this period she worked with performance groups and played with jazz artists including Daniel Carter, Baikida Carroll and Roscoe Mitchell. In 1999, Theodoratus released a CD called 1 Swirl with Tabla artist Nick Smith under the name Jah-La. In 2004 Theodoratus recorded Confusing the Devil with the avant-jazz Hanuman Sextet.
She is affiliated with the Irish Arts Center where she teaches Celtic Harp and performs Celtic Music. She performed with the Shakespeare Theatre Company production of Oedipus with Avery Brooks at the Herod Atticus Theatre in Athens, Greece. She has recorded and performed with TV on the Radio, Leona Naess, Ann Magnuson and Citizens Band.
In 2008 Theodoratus performed in Dueling Harps with Magnuson, Alex Rami and Adam Dugas. Her current touring project is Ravens and Roses (with Dugas) which fuses together Irish tunes, rock songs and Purcell.

## Discography

* 1 Swirl, (1999) – Jah-La
* Confusing the Devil (2004) – The Hanuman Sextet
* Adam & Mia – EP (2008) – Adam & Mia
* Thirteens (2008) – Leona Naess
* Here Comes the Bride! (2008)
* 9 Meals from Anarchy (2009) – The Hanuman Sextet
* Celtic Harp, Irish Songs (2010)
* Soft Focus (2012) - Soft Focus
* Electric Silver (2014)
# Schatzenstein

Schatzenstein is a mountain of Saxony, southeastern Germany. It is located northwest of Elterlein at the municipal boundary to Zwönitz and Grünhain-Beierfeld on a local watershed which divides the drainage basins of Zwönitz river and Schwarzwasser. Several phyllite cliffs of up to 10 m height are exposed in the vicinity of the mountain.
A marker of the Royal Saxon triangulation campaign of 1862 to 1890 stands on the summit of Schatzenstein. Beneath it, a commemorative plaque for the forester and poet Max Schreyer is mounted to the rock.
* This Saxony location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Mexia, Alabama

Mexia /ˈmɛkʃə/ is an unincorporated community in Monroe County, Alabama, United States. Mexia is located on Alabama State Route 47, 4 miles (6.4 km) west-southwest of Monroeville. Mexia has a post office with ZIP code 36458. Mexia has two small historic cemeteries on Thompson Road and Rolland Road. The largest church in Mexia is Mexia Baptist Church located on Old Salem Road. In Mexia there is also New Chapel Baptist Church located on Snowden Road, and Old Salem Baptist Church located on Old Salem Creek Road.
# The Theory of Price

The Theory of Price is a book written by George Stigler. The book was first published in 1946, as a revision and expansion of The Theory of Competitive Price (1942), and has since been revised and reprinted several times (1942, 1946, 1952, 1966, and 1987). The book covers a range of topics related to microeconomics. Stigler's book was an advanced economics textbook originally intended for graduate students. Over time, it evolved and became The Theory of Price, expanding its scope and becoming a standard text at the undergraduate level. Stigler's work transitioned from the influence of Alfred Marshall and the inter-war School of economics to the post-WWII Chicago School, showing a shift towards greater analytical rigor and the use of mathematics. Throughout its editions, Stigler emphasized precision and positive theory.
According to Ronald Coase, while it's a challenging yet valuable resource for aspiring economists, the textbook isn't where Stigler’s most innovative economic contributions are found, which explains why it wasn't a focus when he received the Nobel Prize. Although engaging and witty, the book covers conventional topics expected in price theory, not groundbreaking work.

## Table of Contents

Fourth Edition, 1987
* Introduction to Economic Analysis
* Prices and the Enterprise Economy
* Consumer Behavior
* The Theory of Utility
* Pricing with Limited Supplies
* The Supplies of Productive Services
* Costs and Production
* Production: Diminishing Returns
* Production: Returns to Scale
* Additional Topics in Production and Costs
* The General Theory of Competitive Prices
* The Theory of Monopoly
* Oligopoly, Cartels, and Mergers
* The Economics of Information
* The Demand for Productive Services
* Rents and Quasi-Rents
* Wage Theory
* The Size Distribution of Income
* Capital and Interest
* The Economy and the State
* Appendix A. Fundamental Quantitative Relationships
* Appendix B. Mathematical Notes
* Index
# Michael Crowe (field hockey)

Michael Crowe (born 14 August 1942) is a British field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.