OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pello Urizar

Pello Urizar Karetxe (born 1968 in Mondragón, Guipúzcoa) is a Basque politician who is the Secretary General of Eusko Alkartasuna, the Basque nationalist and social-democratic political party operating in Spain and France, and a member of the Basque Parliament.

## Education

By training, Urizar is an electronic engineer.

## Professional career

He works at a cooperative.

## Activism

He has been affiliated with EA since its founding in 1986. In his early years he belonged to Gazte Abertzaleak, the youth wing of EA.
In 1995–97 he was a member of the city council of Mondragón. From 1996 to 1998 he was Secretary General of GA as well as a member of EA's National Executive. From 2000 to 2009 he was a member of the Regional Executive of Guipúzcoa. In the 2007 elections he was again elected to the city council of Mondragón.
At the EA's national convention held on June 20–21, 2009, in Vitoria, he was elected Secretary General of EA by acclamation. His position on Basque independence was that it should be achieved by "democratic and peaceful" means. Urizar's proposal for collaboration among Basque nationalist forces was ratified at the EA Political Conference in San Sebastián on November 21, 2009.
In October 2012, Urizar, standing for the EH Bildu party, was elected to represent Guipúzcoa in the Basque Parliament. He took office on November 20, 2012.
At the 2013 EA convention in Barañain, he was re-elected Secretary General of EA.
In June 2014, El Mundo ran a piece by J.M. Alonso accusing Urizar of being two-faced, the complaint being that during his time as Secretary General of EA he had threatened a local party operative with disciplinary sanctions for failing to comply with his directives, even though Urizar, during his own time as a civic official, had rebelled against party higher-ups.
In a speech delivered at a February 2017 plenary in Vitoria, Urizar called for unilateral action to bring about Basque independence, saying that the Spanish government had suppressed the rights of the people and that leaders of the Catalan independence movement were already symbols of freedom and would shortly become martyrs.
At the June 3–4, 2017, EA convention, held in San Sebastián, he was re-elected Secretary General, defeating opponent Maiorga Ramírez by a margin of 14 votes.
In September 2018, Urizar proposed that a future Basque government, based in Euskadi, be modeled on the government of Navarre under President Uxue Barkos.

## Personal life

He is the father of two children.
# Cruoria

Cruoria is a genus of crustose red alga – that is, a seaweed.$^{:157}$
It resembles the genera Ralfsia, Lithoderma and Hildenbrandtia.
# Pedro Moncayo

Pedro Moncayo y Esparza (29 June 1807 in Ibarra, Ecuador — February 1888 in Valparaíso, Chile) was an Ecuadorian journalist and politician. He was the son of an Ecuadorian mother and Colombian father. He was politically active during the period of Caudillismo of Ecuador, being an opponent of the caudillos, writing for the weekly newspaper El Quiteño Libre. He later became diplomatically active and was ambassador to Peru, France and the United Kingdom. He lived the remainder of his life in Chile, dying in Valparaíso.
Pedro Moncayo Canton in Pichincha Province is named after him.
# 1908 in Norwegian music

The following is a list of notable events and releases of the year 1908 in Norwegian music.

## Births
### June

* 30 – Paul Okkenhaug, composer and organist (died 1975).

### August

* 31 – Conrad Baden, organist, composer, music educator, and music critic (died 1989).

### October

* 19 – Geirr Tveitt, composer and pianist (died 1981).
# Mark Fagan

Mark Anthony Fagan (17 November 1873 – 31 December 1947) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party and a union secretary. He was Speaker of the Legislative Council from 1939 until his death.

## Biography
### Early life

Fagan was born at Gaffneys Creek, Victoria, Australia, in 1873, and went to school in Waratah, Tasmania until he was 10. He then worked in various Australian towns as a miner. By the time he came to New Zealand about 1900, he had split from his first wife. In the West Coast mining community he was the "voice of thoughtful militancy in the 'Red' federation" of Labour. His second marriage was to Monica McKittrick (née Gardiner), a widow with three children whom he married on 10 September 1917 in Christchurch.

### Political career

Fagan was expected by many to stand in the 1918 Grey by-election after the sitting member, Paddy Webb, was jailed for his vocal opposition to conscription, but the Labour Party hierarchy chose Harry Holland from Wellington instead based on the latter's strong showing in the Wellington North by-election a few months prior. Fagan stood in the 1925 general election in the Motueka electorate, but was beaten by the incumbent, Richard Hudson of the Reform Party. In 1928, he moved to Petone in the Hutt Valley and in the following year, he was the organiser for Walter Nash's successful Hutt by-election. Fagan was on Labour's National Executive from 1930.
On 11 June 1930 he was appointed to the Legislative Council by the United Government, and at the end of each seven-year term, he was reappointed twice. He was reappointed by the United-Reform Coalition on 11 June 1935, and was reappointed by the First Labour Government on 11 June 1944. He was Speaker from 18 July 1939 until his death. He was a Minister without portfolio in the first Labour Government from 6 December 1935 until 18 July 1939, and was acting Minister of Customs in 1939 when Walter Nash was overseas.
In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.

### Death

His wife Monica died in 1932, being survived by three daughters from her first marriage. He died in Petone, Wellington on 31 December 1947. The Fagans are buried at Karori Cemetery.
# Briskeby (disambiguation)

Briskeby or Briskebyen may refer to:
* Briskeby, a band
* Briskeby, Oslo, a neighborhood of Oslo, Norway
** Briskeby Line, part of the Oslo Tramway
* Briskebyen, Oppland, a neighborhood of Gjøvik, Norway
* Briskebyen, Hedmark, a neighborhood of Hamar, Norway
** Briskeby Arena, a football stadium in Hamar, Norway
** Briskebyen FL, a former football team from Hamar, see History of Hamarkameratene
# Crassisporium

Crassisporium is a burn-inhabiting agaric fungal genus that colonizes forest fire and campfire sites on ground and charred woody debris in Europe, north Africa and western North America. The small brownish fruitbodies have broadly attached lamellae bordered by cheilocystidia and there is an absence of pleurocystidia and chrysocystidia. Spores are thick-walled, brown, smooth, and have a germ pore. The cap surface (pileipellis) is neither gelatinized nor cellular. Clamp connections are present in the hyphae. The genus is most closely related to the genus Romagnesiella and together both are nearest the Strophariaceae or Cortinariaceae. The generic name Crassisporium refers to the thick spore walls.
# Mark J. Machina

Mark Joseph Machina (born October 27, 1954) is an American economist noted for work in non-standard decision theory. He is currently a distinguished professor at the University of California, San Diego. The Marschak–Machina triangle, a probability diagram used in expected utility theory, bears his name, along with that of Jacob Marschak.

## Machina Triangle

The Machina Triangle is a way of representing a three dimensional probability vector in a two dimensional space. The probability of a given outcome is denoted by a euclidean distance from the point that represents a lottery (probability).
# Hygrocybe astatogala

Hygrocybe astatogala is a mushroom of the waxcap genus Hygrocybe. It is found in Madagascar (Type locality), Australia, Central Africa, the Philippines and New Zealand, it was first described scientifically as Bertrandia astatogala by French mycologist Roger Heim in 1936. Paul Heinemann transferred it to Hygrocybe in 1963.
# Pello Errota

Pedro Jose Elizegi “Pello Errota” (1840–1919) was born on the estate of Goikoerrota's Mill near Asteasu, a town in the Basque region of Gipuzkoa, and was one of the best known bertsolaris of all time.
A miller by trade, he married Joakina Antonia Bengoetxea from Zizurkil. A small man, he was keen and smart. His quick thinking and singing earned him a bright and prominent role in the bertso scene. As he was a miller and his income was scant, he would accept any request to sing. Good-humored and with a smile always on his lips, he had irony and the capacity to tease. Frequently petitioned to perform, he never refused.
Pello Errota sung with all bertsolaris of his era performing at fairs, weddings, contests, etc. He also published bertso-paperak (verses printed on paper). He once won a contest that was disputed on the Euskal Jaia of Azpeitia. He also went to the Basque Fairs of Euskara from Elizondo alongside José Bernardo Otaño. He became so popular that in 1895 some Americans took him to Argentina, paying him the return ticket.
He was 78 years old when he died at his home in Goikoerrota. His daughter Mikaela worked for many years copying her father's works and thanks to her amazing memory the bertsos composed by him, and that she herself wrote, have been preserved for over 80 years. Mikaela also wrote a book which related the life of her father. It narrates her family's history, and the Carlist Wars among other things.
# Johnson and Johnson Plaza

Johnson and Johnson Plaza is the world headquarters for Johnson & Johnson in New Brunswick, New Jersey. The 16-story building opened in 1983. Its construction is considered to represent the beginning of revitalization of the city's central business district.

## Design

The complex is situated on a 12-acre downtown site and comprises a 16-story tower and seven connecting three-story modules sheathed in glass and white enameled aluminum. It was designed by Henry N. Cobb from Pei Cobb Freed & Partners. The white tower, one of tallest buildings in New Brunswick, and surrounding buildings in a park-like setting are across the Northeast Corridor.
The buildings were updated in the 2010s following a design by Kimmerle Newman Architects.

## History

The company had historically been located on the Delaware and Raritan Canal in New Brunswick. The company considered moving its headquarters out of New Brunswick in the 1960s, but decided to stay after city officials promised to revitalize downtown New Brunswick by demolishing old buildings and constructing new ones. The chairman of J&J at the time was instrumental in the plan. While New Brunswick lost many historic structures, including the early home of Rutgers University, and most of its historic commercial waterfront to the redevelopment effort, the gentrification did attract people back to New Brunswick. The stretch of Delaware and Raritan canal by the company's headquarters was replaced by a stretch of Route 18 in the late 1970s, after a lengthy dispute. I. M. Pei was involved in the plan.
# Peckerwood (disambiguation)

Peckerwood or Wood is a racial slur used to refer to White Americans.
Peckerwood may also refer to:
* Peckerwood Cemetery, the prisoners' cemetery at the United States Penitentiary Leavenworth, Kansas
* Peckerwood Hill, a nickname for Captain Joe Byrd Cemetery in Huntsville, Texas, operated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice
* Peckerwood Creek, a tributary of the Coosa River in Alabama
* Peckerwood, the fictional plantation that is a setting in Mame (musical)
# Meknès-Tafilalet

Meknès-Tafilalt (Arabic: مكناس تافيلالت (Meknes-Tafilelt)) was one of the sixteen former regions of Morocco that existed from 1997 to 2015. It was situated in north-central Morocco, bordering Algeria. It covered an area of 79,210 km² and record a population of 2,316,865 in the 2014 census. The capital was Meknes.

## Administrative divisions

The region was subdivided into the following prefectures and provinces:
* Prefecture of Meknès (now part of the Fès-Meknès Region)
* El Hajeb Province (now part of the Fès-Meknès Region)
* Errachidia Province (now part of the Drâa-Tafilalet Region)
* Ifrane Province (now part of the Fès-Meknès Region)
* Khénifra Province (now part of the Béni Mellal-Khénifra Region)
* Midelt Province (now part of the Drâa-Tafilalet Region)
# Marie Atkins

Marie Atkins was mayor of the Kingston and Saint Andrew Corporation (KSAC) from 1989 to 2003. Atkins was the third female mayor for Kingston & St. Andrew, Jamaica, and is the longest-serving mayor to date for Kingston & St. Andrew. She is the first Jamaican to become the president of the World Conference of Mayors. Atkins died at the age of 88 on 28 December 2008.
# John Spry

John Spry may refer to:
* John Spry (priest), Archdeacon of Berkshire
* Sir John Farley Spry, Chief Justice of Gibraltar
# 1946 West Texas State Buffaloes football team

The 1946 West Texas State Buffaloes football team was an American football team that represented West Texas State College (now known as West Texas A&M University) in the Border Conference during the 1946 college football season. In their fourth and final season under head coach Gus Miller, the Buffaloes compiled a 5–5 record (3–4 against conference opponents), finished in fifth place in the Border Conference, and were outscored by a total of 132 to 121.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | at Texas Tech | Tech FieldLubbock, TX | L 14–26 | 10,000 |
| September 27 | Houston* | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | L 12–14 | 4,000 |
| October 4 | at New Mexico | Lobo StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | L 0–6 | 7,000 |
| October 12 | Colorado College* | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | W 13–12 | |
| October 19 | at Texas Mines | Kidd FieldEl Paso, TX | L 20–26 | 7,000 |
| October 26 | New Mexico A&M | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | W 21–14 | 6,000 |
| November 1 | Arizona State–Flagstaff | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | W 20–0 | |
| November 8 | at Hardin–Simmons | Fair Park StadiumAbilene, TX | L 7–28 | |
| November 15 | Wichita* | Buffalo StadiumCanyon, TX | W 7–6 | |
| November 23 | at Arizona State | Goodwin StadiumTempe, AZ | W 7–0 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Brčići, Tinjan

Brčići is a village in Tinjan municipality in Istria County, Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 78.
# Jon Kelly

Jon Kelly is a British audio engineer and record producer, who began his career as an engineer at Air London Studios. He has produced albums and singles for Chris Rea, the Damned, Kate Bush (where he co-produced with Bush on her third album Never for Ever), Pele, the Beautiful South, Prefab Sprout, Deacon Blue, Heather Nova, Rosalie Deighton, the Levellers, Fish, Lynsey de Paul, Mickey Joe Harte, Nolwenn Leroy and Richard Ashcroft. He also mixed several tracks on Tori Amos's debut album, Little Earthquakes.
# InterFoto

InterFoto was the largest festival of professional photography in Russia, the Baltic States and CIS countries from 1994 to 2004. It was founded by two American photojournalists, Washington Post photographer and Pulitzer Prize winner Lucian Perkins and freelancer Bill Swersey, bringing together local, regional and international communities of photographers, photo editors, curators, and industry leaders to exchange ideas, inspire, educate, and provide career opportunities.
InterFoto, a Russian-American non-profit organization, was designed to foster the development and international exposure of Russian photography through the production of an annual InterFoto International festival for professional photographers in Moscow and the annual all-Russian contest Press Photo Russia.
The festival brought international photographers to Moscow to present their work and review local photographers' portfolios. Among those who participated: Josef Koudelka, Anthony Suau, Douglas Kirkland, Antonin Kratochvil, Mikhail Evstafiev, Lauren Greenfield, Donna Ferrato, Martin Parr, Michael "Nick" Nichols, Steve McCurry, Larry Towell, Pedro Meyer, Gerd Ludwig, William Klein, Gueorgui Pinkhassov, Micha Bar-Am, Letizia Bettaglia, Burt Glinn.
In addition to bringing foreign photographers to Russia to share the work and meet their Russian colleagues, the InterFoto festival served as a place for Russian photographers to meet international and local photo editors. Among the Russian and CIS photographers 'discovered' by Western editors at InterFoto festivals: Vladimir Syomin, Ljalja Kuznetsova, Igor Mukhin, Vladimir Velengurin, Andrey Chezhin, Vadim Gippenreiter.
Over the 10 years that the festival was held, InterFoto received funding from Canon as well as support from Nikon, Kodak, Fujifilm, Polaroid and other companies. The organization also received grants from the Soros Foundation, British Council and assistance from local organizations and media companies.
# Jessy Serrata

Jessy Serrata (November 2, 1953 – August 4, 2017), nicknamed "Mr. Iron Throat", was an American Tejano musician and vocalist. Jessy was born in Knox City, Texas, to Matias and Agapita Serrata. He appeared on over 17 albums. His daughter, Brandy Bee Serrata, is also a vocalist.
Although he was best known for his voice, Jessy also played bass guitar. His music career began with Agapito Zuniga (a.k.a. El Rey de la Cumbia). In 1972, he became a member of the group Los Buenos which included his brother Rene Serrata; the brothers would also perform as Los Hermanos Serrata. Jessy was half of the duo Los Chachos with Cha Cha Jimenez.
Jessy's trademark phrase was "Awww Baby", often uttered to express his enthusiasm while performing his music. He tours throughout the US with his band, The New Wave Band. His album Better Than Ever was nominated for a Latin Grammy in 2004.
Recorded and performed with:
* Steve Jordan
* Oscar Hernandez y Los Professionales
* Conjunto Bernal
* Bobby Naranjo y Grupo Dirreccion
* Tuff Band

## Discography

* Conoscan Los Buenos
* Steve Jordan albums
** Camella
** La Petra
* Mi Unico Carino (as part of Tuff Band) - 1984
* La Tejanita - 1992
* La Tejanita Two - 1998
* Better Than Ever - 2004

### Hits he has composed

* "La Quiero"
* "Vuelve"
* "La Tejanita Mujer"
* "Santa Loco"
* "El Potpourri" (with Conjunto Bernal) - includes "Desde Ayer", the Beatles hit "Yesterday" translated into Spanish
# Brvenica

Brvenica is a South Slavic toponym. It may refer to:
* Brvenica Municipality, North Macedonia
** Brvenica, North Macedonia, village which is home to the municipal seat
* Brvenica, Raška, a village in Serbia
# Jack Cummings

Jack Cummings may refer to:
* Jack Cummings (director) (1900–1989), American film producer and director
* Jack Cummings (tennis) (1901–1972), Australian tennis player
* Jack Cummings (baseball) (1904–1962), Major League Baseball player
# John Sproten

John Sproten was a pre-Reformation cleric who was appointed the Bishop of Sodor and Man in the late 14th century.
A Dominican friar, he was appointed the bishop of the diocese of Sodor and Man by Pope Boniface IX on 16 April 1392. It is not known when his episcopate ended, but his successor Conrad was appointed on 9 January 1402.
# Pengkalan Rinting (state constituency)

Pengkalan Rinting was a state constituency in Johor, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Johor State Legislative Assembly since 2004 until 2013.
The state constituency was created in the 2003 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Johor State Legislative Assembly under the first past the post voting system.

## History
### Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Pengkalan Rinting :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Tambatan ||||
| 11th | 2004-2008 | Low Teh Hian | BN (MCA) |
| 12th | 2008-2013 | Chia Song Cheng | BN (MCA) |
| 13th | 2013-2018 | Cheo Yee How | PR (DAP) |
| Constituency renamed to Perling ||||
# Bryant Kirkland

Bryant M. Kirkland (1914-2000) was a minister of the Presbyterian Church USA (PCUSA) in the United States.

## Early life

Born May 2, 1914 in Essex, Connecticut, he graduated from Wheaton College (Illinois) in 1935, then earned the Bachelor of Theology degree from Princeton University in 1938, and a master's degree at Eastern Baptist Seminary in 1946. He was ordained as a Presbyterian minister in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1938.

## Career

He served churches at Willow Grove, Pennsylvania; Narberth, Pennsylvania and Haddonfield, New Jersey; then was called as senior minister at First Presbyterian Church in Tulsa, Oklahoma, before taking the pulpit of Fifth Avenue Presbyterian Church in New York City in 1962, where he served until he retired in 1987. Starting in the late 1960s, he travelled weekly to teach preaching at Princeton seminary. He later served as president of the American Bible Society, and as interim minister at the National Presbyterian Church in Washington, D. C.(1991-1993) and churches in Moorestown, N.J., and Malvern, Pennsylvania. He was a visiting lecturer at Princeton Theological Seminary and a guest lecturer at the Army Chaplain School into the 1990s.
After fully retiring, Kirkland and his second wife moved to a farm in Churchville, Virginia. He died on Easter Sunday morning, April 23, 2000, at a hospital in Charlottesville, Virginia.

## Personal

Kirkland married his first wife, Bernice Tanis, in 1941. She died in 1996. He remarried Lola Mae Shiftel in 1998, who survived him. Also surviving him were three daughters, two brothers, a sister, six grandchildren and three great grandchildren.

## Legacy

Kirkland Chapel at Camp Loughridge in Creek County, Oklahoma was named in honor of Rev. Bryant Kirkland and his service as senior minister at First Presbyterian Church in Tulsa.
# Ottoman civil war

Ottoman civil war may refer to a number of wars of succession within the Ottoman Empire:
* Ottoman Interregnum (1403–1413), the most well-known
* Ottoman Civil War (1509–1513)
* Ottoman Civil War (1559)
# Jon Katzenbach

Jon R. Katzenbach is a published author and consultant who is best known for his work on the informal organization. He is a practitioner in organizational strategies for Strategy&. He is a managing director with PwC U.S., based in New York. He is also the founder of the Katzenbach Center at Strategy&, a center of excellence in the areas of organizational culture, leadership, informal organization and motivation.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Katzenbach attended Brigham Young University and graduated with distinction from Stanford University in 1954 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics. He obtained his MBA from Harvard University in 1959 where he was a Baker Scholar.

### Career

Before founding Katzenbach Partners LLC, Katzenbach was a director with McKinsey & Company. Over more than 35 years at McKinsey, he led the firm’s San Francisco and New York offices and also served on many of the firm’s governance bodies. Specifically, he served as Chairman of several governance committees and was elected for multiple terms to the Shareholders’ Committee, the firm’s senior policy and governance body. While with McKinsey, Jon served executives of leading companies. He also served many public institutions, including Columbia-Presbyterian Hospital, the Columbia Business School Advisory Council, and was instrumental in launching both the New York City Partnership and Miami 2000.
Katzenbach also served in the Navy during the Korean War as a Lt (jg) in the Pacific on the USS Whetstone (LSD 27) and on the USS Nicholas (DDE 449).
Katzenbach has authored several leading articles and books, including Why Pride Matters More Than Money, Peak Performance, Teams at the Top, Real Change Leaders, The Myth of the Top Management Team, Firing Up the Front Line (with Jason A. Santamaria), The Discipline of Teams (with Douglas K. Smith) and the bestseller The Wisdom of Teams (also with Douglas K. Smith). Jon (with Booz & Company Partner Zia Khan) is currently writing The Informal Advantage, a book that discusses how leading organizations mobilize their informal organization to realize performance advantages.