OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ghungrana

Ghungrana is a village located in the Ludhiana West tehsil, of Ludhiana district, Punjab.

## Administration

The village is administrated by Sarpanch Major Singh Pehlwan's wife who is an elected representative of village as per constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India). The village has a very old railway station. The towns of Dehlon and Ahemdgarh are in close proximity to the village. Ghunghrana is surrounded by villages Kalakh, Jartauli and Rangian. It falls under Pakhowal block and police station Jodhan.
The village in the region is known to be the village of Sardars. The ex chairman of Punjab Agro Industries Punjab Sardar Jagjit Singh Dhillon belongs to the village. Most residents of Ghunghrana belong to the Jatt clan Dhillon. Dry port has been constructed in the land of the village and adjoining village Khera.
| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 659 | | |
| Population | 3,293 | 1,766 | 1,527 |

## Child Sex Ratio details

The village population of children with an age group from 0-6 is 329 which makes up 9.99% of total population of village. Average Sex Ratio is 865 per 1000 males which is lower than the state average of 895. The child Sex Ratio as per census is 552, lower than average of 846 in the state of Punjab.

## Air travel connectivity

The closest airport to the village is Sahnewal Airport.
# Nirvana (leafhopper)

Nirvana is a leafhopper genus belonging to the Evacanthinae subfamily and the tribe Nirvanini. They are distinguishable from other leafhopper subfamilies by their uniquely shaped head and the presence of two preapical cells alone on the tegmen.
# BRIP1

Fanconi anemia group J protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BRCA1-interacting protein 1 (BRIP1) gene.

## Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations.
This protein also appears to be important in ovarian cancer where it seems to act as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in BRIP1 are associated with a 10-15% risk of ovarian cancer.
BRIP1 appears to have an important role in neuronal cells by suppressing oxidative stress, excitotoxicity induced DNA damage, and in protecting the integrity of mitochondria. A deficiency of BRIP1 causes increased DNA damage, mitochondrial abnormalities and neuronal cell death.

### DNA repair

BRIP1 protein is a DNA helicase that is employed in homologous recombinational repair, and in the response of the cell to DNA replication stress. In part, BRIP1 carries out its function through interaction with other key DNA repair proteins, specifically MLH1, BRCA1 and BLM. This group of proteins helps to ensuring genome stability, and in particular repairs DNA double-strand breaks during prophase 1 of meiosis.

### Meiosis

During prophase I of meiosis in male mice, BRIP1 functions in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, but does not appear to have a role in the formation of chromosomal crossovers. BRIP1 co-localizes with TOPBP1 scaffold protein and the BRCA1 repair protein along chromosome cores starting early in meiotic prophase I forming discrete foci, and is also densely localized to the axes of unsynapsed chromosomes during the late zygonema (zygotene) stage of meiosis.

## Interactions

BRIP1 has been shown to interact with BRCA1.
# No. 3/No. 13 (Magenta, Black, Green on Orange)

No. 3/No. 13 (Magenta, Black, Green on Orange) is a 1949 oil on canvas painting of American artist Mark Rothko created in 1949. The painting is composed of symmetrical rectangular blocks of magenta, black and green colors on orange background. No.3/No.13 (Magenta, Black, Green on Orange) was also influenced by the loss of Rothko's mother, who died in October 1948. It is held at the Museum of Modern Art, in New York.

## Background

Rothko belonged to the New York School, was also known as Abstract Expressionist, shaped by the Great Depression and World War II. No.3/No.13 (Magenta, Black, Green on Orange) is one of the early Mark Rothko's works produced within the color field movement. It is an early example of a compositional structure that Rothko explored for more than twenty years. Most of Rothko's color field paintings were created during periods of extreme happiness or sadness that fueled his innovative work and impacted the color schemes, becoming darker and darker over several decades.

## Exhibitions

Rothko exhibited No.3/No.13 (Magenta, Black, Green on Orange) and his other color field paintings at Betty Parsons Gallery, New York.
# NUDT4

Diphosphoinositol polyphosphate phosphohydrolase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NUDT4 gene.
The protein encoded by this gene regulates the turnover of diphosphoinositol polyphosphates. The turnover of these high-energy diphosphoinositol polyphosphates represents a molecular switching activity with important regulatory consequences. Molecular switching by diphosphoinositol polyphosphates may contribute to regulating intracellular trafficking. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. Isoforms DIPP2alpha and DIPP2beta are distinguishable from each other solely by DIPP2beta possessing one additional amino acid due to intron boundary skidding in alternate splicing.
# Henry K. Pomroy

Henry Keney Pomroy (August 14, 1854 – December 22, 1925) was an American financier who served as president of the New York Stock Exchange.

## Early life

Pomroy was born in New York City on August 14, 1854. He was the eldest child of Daniel Pomroy of Coventry, Connecticut, and his wife, Fanny Belden, of Simsbury, a descendant of Horace Belden.
After his father died when he was just twelve years old, his mother, brother and sisters moved to Stamford, Connecticut, before Henry attended boarding school at Mount Carmel and in Ossining, New York, before studying at the Columbia School of Mines for one year.

## Career

After spending some time in Europe with his family, in 1875 he joined his uncle, A. Hamilton Pomroy, a dealer in commercial paper. On January 3, 1878, he was elected a member of the New York Stock Exchange. In 1888, he was elected to the Board of Governors of the Exchange, serving until his death in 1925. He was vice president for three terms, from May 1901 to May 1904, followed by three terms as President from 1904 to 1907.
In 1914, Pomroy testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on Banking and Currency and expressed his "approval of legislature prohibiting certain evils of the stock market sought to be corrected by the bill before the committee, incorporating stock exchanges, and excluding from the mails and interstate wires quotations of exchanges not fully complying with its provisions."
At the time of his death, Pomroy was a special partner with the firm of J. W. Davis & Co., and previously was a partner with his brother Arthur in a firm known as Pomroy Brothers.

## Personal life

On December 8, 1881, Pomroy was married to Anna Tuffle Moseley (1857–1920). The Pomroy's had a home known as Duneside near Georgica Pond in Wainscott, a hamlet in the southwest corner of Easthampton, New York.
Pomroy died at his residence, 127 East 40th Street in Manhattan, on December 22, 1925. His estate was valued at $2,310,178, of which $2,183,422 was bequeathed to his sister, Mrs. Josephine Belden (née Pomroy) Hendrick, and $15,000 in cash to his brother, A. Arthur Pomroy.
In 1976, his niece, Grace (née Hendrick) Eustis Phillips, and her husband, Rear Admiral Neill Phillips, donated Midsummer Twilight by Willard Leroy Metcalf to the National Gallery of Art, which Grace had inherited from Pomroy.
# HBO Sports Bowling

HBO Sports Bowling is the branding used for Professional Bowlers Association broadcasts on the HBO premium cable and satellite television network. Bowling was one of HBO's earliest programs, back when it debuted in the early 1970s. HBO's first bowling telecast was the Winston-Salem Open on June 10, 1973. About 21 PBA TV finals aired on HBO from June 1973 through July 1975.
Dick Stockton, Marty Glickman, and Spencer Ross served as the play-by-play announcers and Skee Foremsky acted as the color commentator for the bowling telecasts.
# Not Quite a Lady

Not Quite a Lady is a 1928 British silent comedy film directed by Thomas Bentley and starring Mabel Poulton, Janet Alexander and Barbara Gott. The screenplay concerns a wealthy woman who, unhappy with her son's choice of fiancée, holds a boring house party to try to put her off marrying into the family.

## Cast

* Mabel Poulton – Ethel Borridge
* Janet Alexander – Mrs.Cassilis
* Barbara Gott – Mrs. Borridge
* Maurice Braddell – Geoffrey Cassilis
* Dorothy Bartlam – Mabel Marchmont
* George Bellamy – Maj. Warrington
* Gibb McLaughlin – The Vicar
* Sam Wilkinson – Mr. Borridge
# Sri Lanka bulbul

Sri Lanka bulbul may refer to:
* a subspecies of the square-tailed bulbul found in Sri Lanka
* Yellow-eared bulbul, a species of bird found in Sri Lanka
# Ostrinia sanguinealis

Ostrinia sanguinealis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Warren in 1892. It is found in China, Japan and Russia.

## Subspecies

* Ostrinia sanguinealis sanguinealis (Japan)
* Ostrinia sanguinealis cathayensis Mutuura & Munroe, 1970 (China)
# Nemoria bistriaria

Nemoria bistriaria, the red-fringed emerald or two-striped emerald, is a species of moth of the family Geometridae. It is found from New Brunswick to Florida, west to Central Coast of California, north to Ontario.
The wingspan is about 22 mm. Adults are on wing from March to October in the south and from May to August in the north. There are at least two generations per year.

## Subspecies

* Nemoria bistriaria bistriaria
* Nemoria bistriaria siccifolia (Pennsylvania to southern Quebec and Ontario)
# N. spinosa

N. spinosa may refer to:
* Nangura spinosa, a skink species in the genus Nangura
* Naraoia spinosa, a trilobite species
* Neocteniza spinosa, a spider species in the genus Neocteniza
* Nepenthes spinosa, a tropical pitcher plant species
* Nephroselmis spinosa, an alga species in the genus Nephroselmis
* Nezumia spinosa, a fish species in the genus Nezumia
# N. typica

N. typica may refer to:
* Naenia typica, the gothic, a moth species found in Eurasia
* Nebaliopsis typica, a leptostracan crustacean species
* Nesillas typica, the Madagascar brush-warbler, a bird species found in Comoros and Madagascar
# Arthur Curle

Arthur Charles Curle (27 July 1895 – 2 February 1966) was an English first-class cricketer who played in three matches for Warwickshire in 1920 and a single game for Rhodesia in 1922–23. He was born at Milverton, Leamington Spa, Warwickshire and died at Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire.
Educated at King Edward's School, Birmingham, Curle was the third of four brothers who all played cricket to a good standard, his older brother Gerald Curle appearing for Warwickshire in 1913. He was a dashing left-handed middle-order batsman and a left-arm orthodox spin bowler for Leamington Cricket Club, and appeared in three Warwickshire matches in the middle of the 1920 season, scoring 40 in his first first-class innings. Curle went to Zimbabwe, then called Rhodesia, to work and in 1923 made a single appearance for the Rhodesia cricket team against Transvaal, scoring 34 and 8. He did not play first-class cricket after that, although he appeared for Leamington in club cricket in 1928.
A newspaper report from 1926 states that Curle was the assistant paymaster of the Beira and Mashonaland and Rhodesian Railways; the report describes the funeral in Bulawayo of his first wife, the former Mollie Roberts, who had arrived in Rhodesia only a few months earlier, had been ill since her arrival and had then died at the age of 28.
# Artelida villosimana

Artelida villosimana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fairmaire in 1903.
# Artelida pernobilis

Artelida pernobilis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Van de Poll in 1890.
# N27

N27 may refer to:

## Roads

* Route nationale 27, in France
* N27 road (Ireland)
* Nebraska Highway 27, in the United States

## Other uses

* N27 (Long Island bus)
* Akhet (hieroglyph)
* Bradford County Airport, in Bradford County, Pennsylvania, United States
* Kadoma-minami Station, of the Osaka Metro
* London Buses route N27
* Nieuport 27, a French First World War fighter aircraft
# Mystrocneme atavia

Mystrocneme atavia is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1898. It is found in the upper Amazon region.
# Mystrocnemis allardi

Mystrocnemis allardi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1961.
# Arrodets-ez-Angles

Arrodets-ez-Angles (before 1962: Arrodets) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in southwestern France.
# Spencer Wilson

Spencer Wilson (born April 7, 1988) is a Canadian football former offensive lineman who has been on two Grey Cup championship teams, both with the Calgary Stampeders.

## Early career

Wilson attended Henry Wise Wood Senior High School where he played high school football for the Warriors.
Wilson first played football at the amateur level with the Okanagan Sun of the Canadian Junior Football League (CJFL) in 2006, when he won the "Top Rookie" team award. From 2008 to 2010, Wilson played for the Calgary Colts of the CJFL, where he won the Keith Evans Award for Most Valuable Lineman three times and won the Alan Mline Award for Most Valuable Player in 2009. Additionally, he was named a Prairie Football Conference all-star each year with the Colts.

## Professional career

On May 18, 2011, Wilson was signed by the Calgary Stampeders as an undrafted free agent. He spent most of the 2011 season on the Stampeders' practice squad, but was moved to the active roster near the end of the season to act as a reserve offensive lineman. He played in three regular season games and one post-season game in his rookie year. In 2012, Wilson played as both a left tackle and left guard while starting in 10 games due to several injuries at the offensive line positions. Wilson played in 12 regular season games and one post-season game in 2013 after the Stampeders again faced injury difficulties on the offensive line. In 2014, Wilson started in 16 regular season games while playing in all 18 at the right guard position. He also started in two post-season games, including the Grey Cup, where the Stampeders defeated the Hamilton Tiger-Cats 20–16.
Wilson was released by the Montreal Alouettes on January 14, 2020.
# Arthrobotrya

Arthrobotrya is a genus of ferns in the family Dryopteridaceae, subfamily Elaphoglossoideae, in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). The genus is native to Australia and New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

Arthrobotrya was first described by John Smith in 1875. The genus is recognized in the PPG I classification, and by the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Plants of the World Online sinks the genus into Teratophyllum.

### Species

As of January 2020, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World recognized the following species:
* Arthrobotrya articulata (J.Sm. ex Fée) J.Sm.
* Arthrobotrya brightiae (F.Muell.) Pic.Serm.
* Arthrobotrya wilkesiana (Brack.) Copel.
# NGC 4060

NGC 4060 is a lenticular galaxy located 320 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. It was discovered by astronomer Albert Marth on March 18, 1865 and is a member of the NGC 4065 Group which is part of the Coma Supercluster.
NGC 4060 is classified as a LINER galaxy.
# Sparta Township, Chippewa County, Minnesota

Sparta Township is a township in Chippewa County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 814 at the 2000 census.

## History

Sparta Township was organized in 1870, and named after the Ancient Greek city of Sparta. The township was originally to be called Chippewa Township but later was renamed as that name was already taken for a township in Douglas County. The township was first settled along the timber districts along the Minnesota River. Later immigration filled in the prairies with farmsteads, with the first house being built on the prairie in 1869.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 39.6 square miles (102.6 km$^2$), of which 39.3 square miles (101.7 km$^2$) is land and 0.3 square mile (0.9 km$^2$) (0.88%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 814 people, 311 households, and 247 families residing in the township. The population density was 20.7 people per square mile (8.0/km$^2$). There were 326 housing units at an average density of 8.3/sq mi (3.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.89% White, 0.37% Native American, 0.37% Asian, and 0.37% from two or more races.
There were 311 households, out of which 36.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.7% were married couples living together, 4.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.3% were non-families. 18.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 2.93.
In the township the population was spread out, with 26.8% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 24.6% from 25 to 44, 29.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $46,042, and the median income for a family was $48,056. Males had a median income of $34,545 versus $22,031 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,392. About 5.6% of families and 7.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.5% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over.
# Sparta Sarpsborg (disambiguation)

IK Sparta Sarpsborg, formerly known as the Sparta Warriors, is the ice hockey department of IL Sparta.
This may also refer to:
* IL Sparta, a sports club from Sarpsborg
* FK Sparta Sarpsborg (2004–2007), the predecessor of Sarpsborg 08 FF
* FK Sparta Sarpsborg, the football department of IL Sparta
# Arthur Latham Perry

Arthur Latham Perry (February 27, 1830 – July 9, 1905), born in Lyme, New Hampshire, was a prominent American economist and advocate of free trade. He graduated from Williams College in 1852 and was Orrin Sage Professor of history and political economy there from 1853 to 1891, when he became professor emeritus.
His book Political Economy (1865) went through 22 editions during his life, and his Introduction to Political Economy (1877) went through five editions. His final statement came in 1891 with his Principles of Political Economy.

## Free trade philosophy

For several years he toured the country during his summer holidays, giving lectures on the principle of free trade for The American Free Trade League. In 1868–69, he publicly debated this question with Horace Greeley in Boston and New York.
His basic case against protectionism was that it benefited the rich at the expense of the poor, the industrialists at the expense of farmers and others, as is indicated in the title of his widely circulated pamphlet, "Foes of the Farmers" (1874).

## Other works

He was also a local historian, and wrote extensively on this topic. His best-known works were two, massive histories of the town he lived in:
* Origins in Williamstown, published in 1894.
* Williamstown and Williams college, published in 1899.
He also wrote a genealogy of his Perry family.

## Legacy

Though he was the "most widely read American economist of his time", with his texts taking only third place in sales behind those of Adam Smith and J.S. Mill, his name does not appear in most histories of economics, such as that of Joseph Schumpeter. The reason for this later neglect may lie in the general decreased reputation for the scholarship of the French Liberal School of Frédéric Bastiat, the general approach of which Perry carried on. Perry conceived of economics as the "science of Buying and Selling," or, as Richard Whately earlier termed it, catallactics.

## Personal life

He married Mary Brown Smedley, with whom he had five sons, Bliss, Arthur, Walter, Carroll, and Lewis, and a daughter, Grace.
# ArtSpace Louisville

Formerly the Brown Office Building, ArtSpace is a mixed-use development space for not-for-profit organizations and educational institutions in Louisville, Kentucky. The space includes the Brown Theatre, a non-profit business incubator, arts administrative offices, classrooms, meeting spaces, a rehearsal hall, and costume shop.

## History

ArtSpace is directed by a partner corporation of the Fund for the Arts, FFTA Properties Inc., and managed by the Kentucky Center for the Performing Arts, under a contract with the Fund.
The ArtSpace lobby and floors one through eight were donated to the Fund for the Arts in 2006 by members of Brown Office Building LLC. Brown Office Building LLC retained ownership of the ninth and tenth floors for development into residential condominiums known as the Lofts at ArtSpace.
The building is used to house several local arts groups and to create an incubator setting for emerging artists and groups in the city. By housing several arts groups in a single location, many administrative functions are shared thereby saving the groups several hundreds of thousands of dollars each year.
A nonprofit business catalyst, C², is also a collaborative effort between the Fund for the Arts, the University of Louisville College of Business, Center for Nonprofit Excellent and Jefferson Community and Technical College, among others sponsored by Brown-Forman Corporation. C² serves as a resource for all arts member groups associated with the Fund for the Arts and is likewise housed in ArtSpace.
ArtSpace is located at 321 W. Broadway in Louisville, Kentucky and adjoins the W.L. Lyons Brown Theatre.
# Arthur Daly

Arthur Daly or Daley may refer to:
* Arthur Daly (cricketer) (1833–1898), English first-class player for Middlesex in 1866
* Arthur Daly (British Army officer) (1871–1936), senior commander in Boer War and First World War
* Arthur Daley (sportswriter) (1904–1974), American recipient of Pulitzer Prize for The New York Times

## Fictional characters

* Arthur Daley, unscrupulous Londoner played by George Cole in 1979 British TV series Minder
# NH 135

NH 135 may refer to:
* National Highway 135 (India)
* New Hampshire Route 135, United States