OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brian O'Neill (superintendent)

Brian O'Neill (September 17, 1941 – May 13, 2009) was the superintendent of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area from 1986 until his death in 2009. He has been described as the most important of the superintendents of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.

## Early life

O'Neill was born in Washington, D.C., on September 17, 1941. He gained an appreciation for the wilderness from his family who would often take him camping when he was young. While in high school O'Neill and his twin brother Alan, along with their mother, founded a nonprofit organization to take urban children on trips to national parks. O'Neill attended and graduated from the University of Maryland, College Park with a degree in geography.

## Park related work

O'Neill joined the U.S. Geological Survey in 1964. He later joined the Urban Studies Branch of the U.S. Bureau of Outdoor Recreation where he helped plan various parks. In 1973 he moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico after taking a job with the U.S. Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service (HCRS). O'Neill moved to San Francisco in 1979 as part of his job as the assistant regional director with HCRS.
O'Neill was instrumental in making the Phleger Estate and open to the public by insuring federal funding for the purchase of the land.

### Work with the Golden Gate National Recreation Area

O'Neill served on the planning commission for the Golden Gate National Recreation Area (GGNRA), and it was his presentation at the White House to President Nixon that convinced the President to endorse the concept of a park in San Francisco. In 1981 O'Neill was named assistant superintendent with the GGNRA, and was promoted to superintendent in 1986.
As superintendent O'Neill oversaw the completion of the Cavallo Point conference center, as well as the renovation of The Marine Mammal Center. He is credited with making Alcatraz a world-class tourist destination, as well as being the driving forced behind getting Crissy Field incorporated into the GGNRA and its later renovation. Under his tenure as superintendent Mori Point was incorporated into the GGNRA. O'Neill work with Tom Lantos to purchase Rancho Corral de Tierra and incorporate it into the GGNRA.

## Later life

O'Neill had heart valve replacement surgery at the California Pacific Medical Center. While recovering he developed an infection, and died after suffering a series of strokes. He is survived by his wife and two adult children.

## Footnotes

* $^a$ Other sources say he was born in 1942, but give no day or month.
# Ibn Abi Sadiq

Ibn Abi Sadiq al-Naishaburi, Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Rahman ibn ‘Ali (Arabic and Persian: أبوالقاسم عبد الرحمن بن علي بن أبي صادق النيشابوري ) was an 11th-century Persian physician from Nishapur in Khorasan. He was a pupil of Avicenna. As he composed a popular commentary on the Aphorisms of Hippocrates, he was known in some circles as "the second Hippocrates" (Buqrat al-thani). Ismail Gorgani, the author of Zakhireye Khwarazmshahi, completed his studies under his guidance.
His commentary on the Hunayn ibn Ishaq's Questions on Medicine, however, may have been even more popular, judging from the large number of copies preserved today. Ibn Abi Sadiq also wrote a commentary on the Prognostics of Hippocrates, on Galen's treatise On the Usefulness of the Parts, and on Razi's treatise Doubts about Galen (Shukuk ‘alá Jalinus). According to the medieval biographical sources, he completed the commentary on Galen's On the Usefulness of the Parts in the year 1068 AD, which provides us with the one firm date in his biography.

## Sources

* ↑ Ahmed Ragab (14 October 2015). The Medieval Islamic Hospital: Medicine, Religion, and Charity. Cambridge University Press. p. 155. ISBN 978-1-107-10960-5.
* ↑ Shams Ardekani, Mohammad Reza (Medical University of Tehran); Moatar, Fariborz (Medical University of Isfahan), A Research Conducted on the Life and Works of Hakim Sayyid Esmail Jurjani.
* The article "Ebn Abi Sadeq" by Lutz Richter-Bernburg in Encyclopædia Iranica, ed. Ehsan Yarshater, 6+ vols. (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul and Costa Mesa: Mazda, 1983 to present), vol. 7, p. 663
* Manfred Ullmann, Die Medizin im Islam, Handbuch der Orientalistik, Abteilung I, Ergänzungsband vi, Abschnitt 1 (Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1970), p 160.
* Carl Brockelmann, Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur, 1st edition, 2 vols. (Leiden: Brill, 1889–1936). Second edition, 2 vols. (Leiden: Brill, 1943–49). Page references will be to those of the first edition, with the 2nd edition page numbers given in parentheses, vol. 1, p. 484 (638), Carl Brockelmann, Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur, Supplement, 3 vols. (Leiden: Brill, 1937–1942). vol. 1, pp. 886–7
* Lutz Richter-Bernburg, Iran's Contribution to Medicine and Veterinary Science in Islam AD 100-900/AD 700-1500", in The Diffusion of Greco-Roman Medicine in the Middle East and the Caucasus, ed. J.A.C. Greppin, E. Savage-Smith, and J.L. Gueriguian (Delmar, New York: Caravan Press, 1999).
# Guimarães, Maranhão

Guimarães is a municipality in the state of Maranhão in the Northeast region of Brazil. It was founded as New Guimarães (after Guimarães, Portugal) in 1758.
The municipality contains a small part of the Baixada Maranhense Environmental Protection Area, a 1,775,035.6 hectares (4,386,208 acres) sustainable use conservation unit created in 1991 that has been a Ramsar Site since 2000.

## Notable residents

* Maria Firmina dos Reis (1825 – 1917), abolitionist and author
# Luke McDonald

Luke McDonald or MacDonald may refer to:

## People

* Luke McDonald, musician, lead guitar player in Sunk Loto
* Luke McDonald (footballer) (born 1995), drafted to North Melbourne in 2013

## Fictional characters

* Luke McDonald (True Blood)
* Luke MacDonald, fictional character in El Dorado (1966 film)
* Luke MacDonald (fictional character), see List of Parker Lewis Can't Lose episodes
# Bertrand d'Ornesan

Bertrand d'Ornesan, also Bertrand d'Ornezan, Baron de Saint-Blancard (French pronunciation:; d. 1540), was a French admiral in the service of King Francis I of France. He was general of the galleys of the Mediterranean (Amiral de la Flotte du Levant).
Bertrand d'Ornesan tried to establish a French trading post at Pernambuco, Brazil in 1531.
In 1533 Bertrand d'Ornesan joined the Ottoman embassy to France (1533) going to meet Francis I.
For about twenty years, he was a business partner of the Marseilles banker Madeleine Lartessuti, who financed his fleet and was reportedly also his lover.
In 1537, Ornesan began a two-year involvement in operations with the Ottoman Empire under terms of the Franco-Ottoman alliance between Francis I and Suleiman the Magnificent. He led a fleet of galleys to Corfu to join the fleet of Barbarossa at the siege of Corfu, but finally failed to convince the Ottomans to participate in a proposed major expedition against Italy. Saint-Blancard had left Marseille on 15 August with 12 galleys and arrived at Corfu in early September 1537. Eventually Suleiman, worried by a plague among his troops, decided to return with his fleet to Istanbul by mid-September without having captured Corfu.
The fleet of Saint-Blancard wintered in Chios until 17 February 1538. It was decided that three ships would go to Constantinople, while the rest of the fleet returned to France. In Constantinople, they were received by the French ambassador Charles de Marillac. Hayreddin Barbarossa provided for the expenses, and the French galleys finally left on 11 April 1538 to return to Nice through Monastir.
Jean de la Vega, a member of his staff, wrote the account of his travels.
# Heneage Dering

Heneage Dering, LL.D (1665–1750) was an eminent Anglican priest in the first half of the 18th century. He became Dean of Ripon and was known also as a Latin poet.

## Life

He was born in London, the son of the barrister Christopher Dering and his wife Elizabeth Spackman, and godson of Heneage Finch, 1st Earl of Nottingham, He went to St Albans Grammar School. He was admitted to the Inner Temple in 1678, and also studied at Clare College, Cambridge, where he matriculated in 1680, but left in 1682 without a degree.
Called to the bar in 1690, Dering went to work as a secretary for John Sharp, once chaplain to Finch and now the Archbishop of York, the following year. He was ordained in 1701.
Dering was Archdeacon of the East Riding from 1702 to 1710; held the living at Scrayingham from 1704 until 1749; and was Dean of Ripon from 1710 until his death on 8 April 1750.

## Works

Dering published two book-length poems in Latin hexameters:
* Reliquiae Eboracenses (1743), concerned with Yorkshire under the Romans, translated into English heroic stanzas by Thomas Gent;
* De senectute (1746), related by an oak tree in Studley Royal Park, possibly satirically aimed at John Aislabie.

## Family

Dering was a notably wealthy cleric, inheriting family property. He married in 1712 Anne Sharp, eldest daughter of Archbishop John Sharp; they had three sons and five daughters. Of the children:
* John (1715–1774) and Heneage (1719–1802) were clerics.
* Elizabeth (1713–1777) married Charles Elsley.
* Mary (1721–1798) married John Sharp, Archdeacon of Northumberland.
# 1985 British Rowing Championships

The 1985 National Rowing Championships was the 14th edition of the National Championships, held from 20–21 July 1985 at the National Water Sports Centre in Holme Pierrepont, Nottingham.

## Senior
### Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver |
| Men 1x | Marlow Steve Redgrave | |
| Men 2+ | Vesta | |
| Men 2x | A.R.A Squad | |
| Men 2- | Molesey David Riches & Ewan Pearson | |
| Men 4- | Tyrian / London University | |
| Men 4+ | Tideway Scullers School | |
| Men 4x | A.R.A Squad | |
| Men 8+ | London University | |
| Women 1x | Birmingham Rhian Davies | |
| Women 2x | Bradford* Jean Genchi & Kate Holroyd & Sons of the Thames* Beryl Crockford & Lin Clark | Not Awarded |
| Women 2- | Marlow / Weybridge Ladies Belinda Holmes & Flo Johnston | |
| Women 4+ | A.R.A Squad Alison Bonner, Sarah Hunter-Jones, Tish Reid, Ann Callaway, Lesley Clare (cox) | |
| Women 4x | A.R.A Squad Gillian Hodges, Gill Bond, Steph Price, Katie Ball | |
| Women 8+ | A.R.A Squad | Cambridge University |

## Lightweight
### Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men 1x | NCRA Chris McManus | Kingston Maurice Hayes | Lea Stephen Redwood |
| Men 2x | A.R.A Squad | | |
| Men 4- | Evesham / Imperial College / Lea / London | | |
| Men 8+ | Leander | | |
| Women 1x | Furnivall SC | | |
| Women 2x | Sons of the Thames | | Not awarded |
| Women 4- | Clydesdale / Glasgow | | |

## Junior
### Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men 1x | Liverpool Victoria RC | Poplar, Blackwall & District RC | Derby RC |
| Men 2- | Hereford / Hereford Cathedral School | | |
| Men 2x | Kingston Grammar School / Maidenhead | | |
| Men 2+ | Evesham | | |
| Men 4- | Marlow / Shiplake College | | |
| Men 4+ | Eton College | | |
| Men 4x | Latymer Upper | | |
| Men 8+ | Royal Shrewsbury School | | |
| Men J16 1x | Evesham | | |
| Men J16 2- | Hampton School | | |
| Men J16 2x | Loughborough | | |
| Men J16 2+ | St George's College | | |
| Men J16 4+ | St George's College | | |
| Men J16 4- | Forest School | | |
| Men J16 4x | Marlow | | |
| Men J16 8+ | St Edward's | | |
| Men J14 1x | Christchurch | | |
| Men J14 2x | Forest School | | |
| Men J14 4x | Forest School | | |
| Women 1x | Burton Leander | | |
| Women 2x | A.R.A Squad | | |
| Women 2- | A.R.A Squad | | |
| Women 4+ | A.R.A Squad | | |
| Women 8+ | Composite | | |
| Women J16 1x | Marlow | | |
| Women J16 2x | Becket School | | |
| Women J16 2- | Kingston Grammar School | | |
| Women J16 4x+ | St Leonard's School | | |
| Women J14 1x | Maidenhead | | |
| Women J14 2x | Kingston Grammar School | | |

## Coastal
### Medal summary

| Event | Gold |
| Men 1x | Westover & Bournemouth |
| Men 2- | Deal |
| Men 4+ | Christchurch |
| Women 4+ | Herne Bay |
Key
| Symbol | meaning |
| 1, 2, 4, 8 | crew size |
| + | coxed |
| - | coxless |
| x | sculls |
| 14 | Under-14 |
| 15 | Under-15 |
| 16 | Under-16 |
| J | Junior |
# Ibn Abi Ishaq

ʿAbd-Allāh ibn Abī Isḥāq al-Ḥaḍramī (Arabic, عَبْدُ اللّهِ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ), (died AD 735 / AH 117) was an Arab from Yemen and is considered the first grammarian of the Arabic language. He compiled a prescriptive grammar by referring to the usage of the Bedouins, whose language was seen as especially pure (see also iʿrāb, aʿrāb). He is also considered the first person to use linguistic analogy in Arabic.
Two students of Ibn Abi Ishaq's were Harun ibn Musa and Abu 'Amr ibn al-'Ala'. His student al-Thaqafi seems to have had more prescriptive views while al-'Ala's were more descriptive. Their differences have been suggested to lie at the core of the late division of Arabic grammar into the schools of Kufa and Basra. Ibn Abi Ishaq was said to be more proficient with the rules of grammar than the analysis of common speech.
Abi Ishaq's work was considered influential upon later grammarians, as he was quoted as an authority by Sibawayh in his seminal work on Arabic grammar seven times.
# Gulde

Gulde may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Manuel Gulde (born 1991), German footballer
# Gwen Davies (editor)

Gwen Davies (born 1960s) is a Welsh editor and translator. She currently edits the New Welsh Review.

## Background

Davies, the youngest of four children in a Welsh-speaking family, was raised in Otley, West Yorkshire, England. Her parents were linguists, her father a published Welsh-language poet.
She currently lives in Aberystwyth with her husband and a son and daughter.

## Career

Davies' began her first job in 1985 as a writer/editorial assistant on Planet magazine. She later managed the Welsh-language children's publisher, Cymdeithas Lyfrau Ceredigion, before becoming Literature Officer of the Arts Council of Wales in 1995.
Davies was the original fiction editor of Parthian Books, working on titles such as Rachel Trezise's Fresh Apples, which won the Dylan Thomas Prize in 2006. Davies also edited Alcemi Books, the literary fiction imprint of Y Lolfa.
In 2011, Gwen Davies took over as the editor of the New Welsh Review. She altered the format and appearance of the magazine and included in it regular illustrations by the freelance designer Jamie Hamley.
# Bertrand d'Eschaud

Bertrand d'Eschaud, d'Echaux, Etchauz, or des Chaux (1556 or 1557, Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry - 21 May 1641) was a French cleric and politician. He was bishop of Bayonne (1599-1617), then archbishop of Tours (1617-1641). Prélat-commandeur du Saint-Esprit, Bertrand d'Eschaud was almoner to his kinsman Henry IV of France and then to Louis XIII of France, who promised him a cardinalate.
# Golapi Golapi

Golapi Golapi is a 2014 Odia film directed by Susant Mani. It stars Amlan Das and Riya Dey in lead roles while Siddhanta Mahapatra and Aparajita Mohanty play supporting roles.

## Cast

* Amlan Das as Aditya
* Mihir Das as Aditya's Father
* Deepani as Rashmi
* Riya Dey as Shweta
* Jagyaseni as Jinni
* Siddhanta Mahapatra as Love Guru Prem
* Meenakshi as Aditya's Mother
* Aparajita Mohanty as Shweta's Mother
* Prutiviraj Nayak as Shweta's Father
* Jiban Panda as Lecturer

## Music

* Music Director - Bikash Das
* Music Coordinator - Prafulla Behera
* Lyricist - Srikant Gautam
* Male Vocals - Udit Narayan, Babul Supriyo, Krishna Beura and Vinod Rathod
* Female Vocals - Nivedita

### Track Listing

Source:
* Golapi Golapi (Title Song)
* Sima Deingale
* Sata Bhala Paiba Re
* Rangila Rangila
* Jharaphula
* Nija Rakta
* E Ki Chhuaan
# Henry Andersen (speedway rider)

Henry Andersen (1926-1999) also known as Henry 'Stompa' Andersen was a speedway rider from Norway.

## Speedway career

Andersen was a former champion of Norway, winning the Norwegian Championship in 1950.
He reached the final of the Speedway World Championship in the 1955 Individual Speedway World Championship. He was also the 1955 European champion.
Andersen did not ride in the Britiah leagues but did tour the United Kingdom with the Norway national speedway team in 1951 and the Fantomene club the same season.

### Individual World Championship

* 1955 - London, Wembley Stadium - 15th - 2pts
# Bernard Foing

Bernard Foing is a French scientist at the European Space Agency (ESA), Executive Director of the International Lunar Exploration Working Group (ILEWG) and was Principal Project Scientist for SMART-1, the first European mission to the Moon. He is also a research professor at the VU Amsterdam and at Florida Tech.

## Biography

Born in France, Bernard Foing has a PhD in Astrophysics and Space Techniques. He worked 3 years in Chile as an astronomer for the European Southern Observatory (ESO), the French embassy, and as Professor of Astrophysics. A researcher at French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) since 1986, Foing obtained the Habilitation for direction of research in 1990. At ESA since 1993, he is Senior Research Coordinator at the Research and Scientific Support Department. He was president of ILEWG in 1998-2000 and now is their Executive Director. Foing collaborates with his wife, Pascale Ehrenfreund of the German Aerospace Center, in some of his research.

## SMART-1

Foing is known as the father of SMART-1. Serving as Principal Project Scientist from conception in 1996, SMART-1 was the first European mission to the Moon. SMART-1's goals were both technological and scientific. First in a series of "Small Missions for Advanced Research in Technology", SMART-1 was used to test new state-of-the art instruments such as a solar-electric primary propulsion system. SMART-1 also performed scientific observations of the Moon including determining the Moon's mineralogical composition and the presence and quantity of water in the craters at the Moon's south pole. Launched on September 27, 2003, SMART-1 entered lunar orbit in November 2004 and continued orbit until it was intentionally crashed into the lunar surface on September 3, 2006. Said Foing, "SMART-1 data are helping to choose future landing sites for robotic and possible manned missions, and its instruments are upgraded and being flown again on the next generation of lunar satellites."

## Mars Express

Foing is an organic chemist for Mars Express, a space exploration mission by the European Space Agency. Launched on June 2, 2004, Mars Express is the first planetary mission attempted by the agency. Foing is also co-investigator of the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) for the Mars Express orbiter. The HRSC is a high-resolution camera that can make full-color 3-D images of Mars's surface. The camera can also zoom in for a closer look and may be helpful in identifying useful landing sites for future Mars missions.
# Bath County, North Carolina

Bath County is an extinct county formerly located in the British American colony of North Carolina. The county was established in 1696 and was abolished in 1739. The original three precincts of Bath County—Pamtecough, Wyckham and Archdale—were renamed in 1712 to Beaufort, Hyde, and Craven Precincts, respectively. These original precincts—along with the four other precincts of the county (Bladen, Onslow, Carteret, and New Hanover)—became Beaufort, Hyde, Craven, Bladen, Onslow, Carteret, and New Hanover counties when Bath County was officially abolished in 1738.
Carteret Precinct was created from Craven in 1722. Then New Hanover was created from Craven in 1729. Two precincts were created from New Hanover in 1734: Bladen and Onslow.
The town of Bath (still in existence as NC's oldest town) was a stopping place of Edward Teach, better known as the pirate Blackbeard. He is said to have married a local girl and briefly settled in the harbor town of Bath around 1716.
# Manta, Piedmont

Manta is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cuneo in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Turin and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Cuneo.
The main attraction is the Castello della Manta, housing a series of precious 15th-century paintings.
Manta borders the following municipalities: Lagnasco, Pagno, Saluzzo, and Verzuolo.
# Izu Suigun

The Izu Suigun (Japanese: 伊豆水軍, Izu suigun) was a regional naval fleet (suigun) based in the Izu Peninsula of Japan. Owing to its later incorporation into the later Hōjō clan, it was also known as the Hojo suigun. The Izu suigun fought many battles with the Takeda suigun in Suruga Bay before being defeated by the Toyotomi navy during the Siege of Odowara in 1590 and subsequently disbanded.

## Description

The main composition of the Izu suigun were local lords during the time of Hōjō Sōun's invasion of the Izu peninsula, including the Suzuki Clan, the Matsushita Clan, the Tominaga Clan, and more, as well as additional naval power offered by the Miura and Kajiwara clans of Kumano. Based at Nagahama Castle, the Izu suigun often confronted the Takeda and Imagawa suiguns. At the Battle of Suruga Bay on March 15, 1580, the Izu navy deployed large atakebune with cannons. The Takeda responded by deploying smaller warships and used the sandbanks as earthworks, bombarding the Izu ships from both land and water, before both were forced to withdraw at nightfall.
Izu ship captains Kajiwara Kagemune and Yasuhide Shimizu each successfully defended Nagahama and Shimoda castle by 1590. However, when the Toyotomi suigun threatened to invade, the Shimizu occupied Shimoda castle. Kajiwara Kagemune attempted and failed to launch a naval attack, and Shimoda Castle was handed over after a siege of 50 days. Most of the Izu suigun disbanded shortly afterward, and most sailors returned to land, though Kajiwara Kagemune fled to Mount Kōya.

### Affiliated clans

* Kajiwara Clan (Lord of Nagahama Castle)
* Shimizu Clan (Lord of Shimoda Castle)
* Suzuki Clan of Izu (Lord of Eri Castle)
* Tominaga Clan
* Matsushita Clan
# Pareci Novo

Pareci Novo is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It was raised to municipality status in 1992, the area being taken out of the municipality of Montenegro.
# Vadsøya

Vadsøya is an island in Vadsø Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. The island lies in the Varangerfjorden, just south of the coast of the mainland Varanger Peninsula. The island is part of the town of Vadsø. The 0.8-square-kilometre (200-acre; 80-hectare) island is connected to the mainland by a bridge that branches off the European route E75 highway in the centre of the town of Vadsø. The Hurtigruten coastal express boats dock on Vadsøya.
The island was the original location of what is now the town of Vadsø. In the 17th century, the residents moved over to the mainland where the town was expanded. The island was also the site of the old Vadsø Church until it was moved in the early 18th century to the new townsite of Vadsø on the mainland.
# Her Body in Bond

Her Body in Bond is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring Mae Murray, Kenneth Harlan and Alan Roscoe.

## Plot

Peggy and Joe Blondin are husband and wife who show their dancing number in New York cabarets. Sick of tuberculosis, however, Joe is forced to leave for the West for treatment, leaving his wife alone. Now she must also work to pay for her husband's care, with his demands for money ever increasing, so much so that the situation leads to despair. In reality, Joe's correspondence is intercepted by Harlan Quinn, a millionaire who has sights on Peggy: the man rewrites the letters by falsifying their contents. After one particularly alarming letter, Peggy accepts an appointment with Harlan who promises his financial help in return. But before the man manages to win the favors of the dancer, Joe arrives in New York, fully healed. The two men have a fight in which Peggy's stepfather, a drug addict who has been tricked by Harlan, intervenes and shoots the millionaire. The police shoot in turn, killing the old man.

## Cast

* Mae Murray as Peggy Blondin / Pierrette
* Kenneth Harlan as Joe Blondin / Pierrot
* Alan Roscoe as Harlan Quinn / Harlequin
* Joseph W. Girard as Benjamin Sleeth
* Paul Weigel as Emmett Gibson
* Maie B. Havey as Betty Coates

## Production

The film was produced by the Universal Film Manufacturing Company under the title 'The Eternal Columbine'. The title was changed to 'The Morals of an Actress' prior to release.