OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Church of England (Worship and Doctrine) Measure 1974

The Church of England (Worship and Doctrine) Measure 1974 (No. 3) is a Church of England measure passed by the General Synod of the Church of England. The Measure gave the General Synod the power to reform the liturgy of the Church of England.
The Measure was the outcome of the controversy over the use of the 1662 Book of Common Prayer, the conflict between those who wished to preserve the 1662 prayer book and those who advocated new forms of worship that employed modern language and symbolism. The report of the Archbishop's Commission, chaired by Owen Chadwick, was published in 1970 under the title Church and State. It recommended that Parliament should pass the regulation of the church to the General Synod rather than disestablishment.
The sociologist of religion James A. Beckford said there was "a deep cleavage within the Church of England between, on the one hand, the view that the church represented the whole nation and should therefore retain the cultural form in which the nation's ethnic and historical particularity was embodied, and, on the other, the view that the church could only exercise effective influence over the course of events by adapting its liturgy to modern cultural forms".
Opponents of the Measure said it was inconsistent with the Church's status as the national church but were pleased with the provision that the 1662 liturgy could still be used in a minority of parishes. Roger Scruton said the Measure "was to the great detriment of the power and authority of the Church", and added: "it was this measure that has allowed the creeping disestablishment of the Church, so that 'alternative services' can be laid before the congregation as though it were freedom rather than certainty that they wished for".
# He Who Gets Slapped (disambiguation)

He Who Gets Slapped is a 1915 play by Leonid Andreyev.
Adaptations of that play include:
* He Who Gets Slapped (film), a 1924 silent film by Victor Sjöström
* He Who Gets Slapped (opera), a 1956 opera by Robert Ward
# Haynies Corner Arts District

The Haynie's Corner Arts District is a small area in Evansville's south-central side, adjacent to Downtown Evansville. Centered on Haynie's Corner, a small square, the district is resided mainly by artists and is one of the only areas in the city where residential showrooms are allowed.
The district is home to an art festival show with painters, sculptors, craftsmen, artisans, and musicians. It also hosts the Midwest Dragon Boat Racing Festival.
vteCity of Evansville :
37°57′44.1″N 87°33′58.2″W﻿ / ﻿37.962250°N 87.566167°W﻿ / 37.962250; -87.566167
* This Vanderburgh County, Indiana location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Chyinhtaung

Chyinhtaung is a village in Chipwi Township in Myitkyina District in the Kachin State of north-eastern Burma.
# Harvey R. Miller

Harvey Robert Miller (March 1, 1933 – April 27, 2015) was an American lawyer. The New York Times called him "the most prominent bankruptcy lawyer in the nation." Born in New York City, Miller graduated from Brooklyn College (A.B., 1954) and Columbia University (LL.B., 1959), and was admitted to the bar in New York State in 1959.
Miller was a partner in the New York City international law firm of Weil, Gotshal & Manges, LLP where he was a member of the firm's management committee for over 25 years and created and developed the firm's Business Finance & Restructuring department specializing in reorganizing distressed business entities. From September 2002 to March 2007, he was a managing director and vice chairman of Greenhill & Co., a boutique investment bank.
Miller represented the bankruptcy estate of Lehman Brothers.
Miller died in 2015 of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, aged 82.
# Hazel (surname)

Hazel is a surname.
Notable people with the name include:
* Alfred Hazel (1869–1944), British Member of Parliament and academic
* Eddie Hazel (1950–1992), American singer and funk guitarist
* John Hazel (footballer), Scottish former footballer
* John R. Hazel (1860–1951), American judge
* John T. "Til" Hazel (1930–2022), American businessman and lawyer
* Nancy Hazel, British scientist in social work
* William Augustus Hazel (1854–1929), African-American architect and stained glass artist
# Maja Lidia Kossakowska

Maja Lidia Kossakowska-Grzędowicz (27 February 1972 – 23 May 2022) was a Polish fantasy writer. She was first published in 1997. She was nominated eight times for the Janusz A. Zajdel Award for her short stories and novels, and received it in 2007 for the short story Smok tańczy dla Chung Fonga. She also received several other awards. She is best known for using angel themes in her work. She was the author of thirteen books and many short stories.
She was the wife of another fantasy writer, Jarosław Grzędowicz. She died on 23 May 2022 in a house fire at the age of 50.
# Harvey Sindima

Harvey J Sindima is a Malawian theologian, philosopher, professor and author. He has written extensively on matters of African philosophy, religious ethics and spirituality. He is the original voice behind the Malawian philosophy of personhood: "umunthu". He also works on independent charity project called Blantyre North Relief Project (BNRP) in Blantyre, Malawi with his wife Gertrude Sindima.
As part of the BNRP, Harvey and Gertrude Sindima have built an independent university, Sindima Memorial Institute. It is a liberal arts university with a great emphasis in the fields of medicine, science, arts and technology. It is built solidly on the foundations of "umunthu."
He received a CTS at the Church of Central Africa Presbyterian Theological College in 1976. He attended the CPS New College and University of Edinburgh well. He received a Masters in divinity from the International Theological Center in 1982 and a PhD at Princeton Theological Seminary in 1988. He currently teaches at Colgate University.

## Books

* The Gospel According to the Marginalized - 2010
* Introduction to Religious Studies - 2009
* Reclaiming Christianity in the 21st. Century: Building a Spiritual Powerhouse - 2007
* The Gospel According to John: A Devotional Commentary - 2006
* Africa's Agenda: The Legacy of Liberalism and Colonialism in the Crisis of African Values (Contributions in Afro-American and African Studies: Contemporary Black Poets)- 2005
* The Gospel According to the Marginalized (Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial Studies in Religion, Culture, and Social Development ; Vol. 6) - 2005
* Malawi's First Republic: An Economic and Political Analysis - 2002
* Religious and Political Ethics in Africa: A Moral Inquiry (Contributions in Afro-American and African Studies)- 1998
* Drums of Redemption: An Introduction to African Christianity (Contributions to the Study of Religion)- 1994
* The Legacy of Scottish Missionaries in Malawi (Studies in the History of Missions) - 1992
Chapters:
* Education and Independence: Education in South Africa, 1658-1988 (Contributions in Afro-American and African Studies: Contemporary Black Poets) by Simphiwe A. Hlatshwayo-2000
* Major Issues in Islam: The Challenges Within and Without. Lanham, MD: Hamilton Books. 2018 ISBN 9780761870166.
# Church of San Nicolás

Church of San Nicolás may refer to:
* Church of San Nicolás, Guadalajara
* Church of San Nicolás, Madrid
* Church of San Nicolás, Portomarín
* Church of San Nicolás, Soria
* Church of San Nicolás, Valencia
# Church of San Pedro, Puebla

Iglesia de San Pedro is a church in the city of Puebla's historic centre, in the Mexican state of Puebla.
# Haşim İşcan

Haşim İşcan (1898 Edirne, Adrianople Vilayet – March 11, 1968, Istanbul) was a Turkish high school teacher, province governor and the first elected mayor of Istanbul.

## Biography

He was born 1898 in Edirne. After graduating from the School of Public Management in 1922, he became an instructor in the Edirne Teacher College for Girls and later in the Edirne High school. From 1933 on, Haşim İşcan served as a public administrator, beginning in districts and then as governor in several provinces, including Governor of Bursa Province (1945–1950). Shortly before his retirement, he was appointed public director for settlement affairs.
He was married to Atıfet İşcan.

## Political career

In 1963, he entered politics with the Republican People's Party (CHP), and was elected mayor of Istanbul. During his time in office, he accomplished major infrastructure projects in Istanbul, like broader streets and underpasses. He also contributed much to the development of cultural activities in the city. The beloved mayor was called "Father Haşim" by the residents.
He died on March 11, 1968, in coma caused by intracranial hemorrhage. An underpass in Saraçhanebaşı, next to the Civic Center, is named in his memorial.
# Headrick

Headrick may refer to:
* Sherrill Headrick (1937–2008), American football player
* Troy Headrick, American politician
* Headrick, Oklahoma, a town in Jackson County
# Josephine Adams Rathbone

Josephine Adams Rathbone (September 10, 1864 – May 17, 1941) was a librarian, library educator, author, and president of the American Library Association in 1931–1932. She was born in Jamestown, New York. She began her studies at the University of Michigan from 1887 to 1891, then moved to New York where she graduated from the New York State Library School in 1893 earning a B.L.S. After working for two years as an assistant cataloger at the Pratt Institute Free Library she was appointed "chief instructor" at the Pratt Institute Library School in 1895 under Mary Wright Plummer. When Plummer went to the New York Public Library to establish its Training Class in 1911, Rathbone was appointed vice-director of the Pratt Institute school, a position she held until she retired in 1938.
Rathbone was active in state and local professional associations serving as secretary of the New York State Library Association and president of the New York Library Club. In 1931–1932 she was president of the American Library Association (ALA).
# Josephine Addoh

Josephine Hilda Addoh is a Ghanaian politician and a member of the New Patriotic Party. She was the Member of Parliament for the Kwadaso Constituency in the fourth parliament of the fourth Republic of Ghana.

## Early life and education

Addoh was born on 27 September 1957. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree. She is a self-employed real estate businesswoman.

## Political career

Known for her speaking prowess and analysis, she is a member of the New Patriotic Party. She became a member of parliament from January 2005 after emerging winner in the General Election in December 2004. She was elected as the member of parliament for Kwadaso constituency in the fourth parliament of the fourth Republic of Ghana and also became a member of the Pan-African Parliament where she once led a delegation to Zimbabwe during the Mugabe-Tsvangirai elections.

## Elections

Addoh was elected as the member of parliament for the Kwadoso constituency of the Ashanti Region of Ghana for the first time in the 2004 Ghanaian general elections. She won on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party. Her constituency was a part of the 36 parliamentary seats out of 39 seats won by the New Patriotic Party in that election for the Ashanti Region. The New Patriotic Party won a majority total of 128 parliamentary seats out of 230 seats. She was elected with 43,929 votes out of 52,830 total valid votes cast. This was equivalent to 83.2% of total valid votes cast.
She was elected over Joseph Yammin of the National Democratic Congress, Essien Daniel of the Convention People's Party and Owusu Ansah Cosmos of the Every Ghanaian Living Everywhere party. These obtained 7,173, 1,436 and 292 votes respectively of total valid votes cast. These were equivalent to 13.6%, 2.7% and 0.6% respectively of total valid votes cast.

## Personal life

Addoh is a Christian.
# Heather Paxson

Heather Paxson is an American cultural anthropologist and science and technology studies scholar. She is an expert on the anthropology of reproduction, and on the anthropology of food, including in particular cheese and commonplace family food practices. She is the William R. Kenan, Jr. Professor of Anthropology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Paxson is a graduate of Haverford College, and obtained her Ph.D. from Stanford University.
She is an editor of the Oxford Companion to Cheese. Her other books include:
* Making Modern Mothers: Ethics and Family Planning in Urban Greece (University of California Press, 2004)
* The Life of Cheese: Crafting Food and Value in America (University of California Press, 2013)
She is married to fellow cultural anthropologist, STS scholar and professor, Stefan Helmreich.
# Heavy Starch

Heavy Starch is the debut studio album by American rapper Ali of St. Lunatics. It was released on April 30, 2002, via Universal Records. The album features guest appearances from fellow St. Lunatics members Kyjuan, Murphy Lee, & Nelly, St. Louis Alumni, Ms. Toi, Kandi Burruss, Toya, and Waiel "Wally" Yaghnam. Its first single was "Boughetto".
In the United States, Heavy Starch debuted at number 24 on the Billboard 200 and peaked at number seven on Billboard's Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| HipHopDX | |
| RapReviews | |
| USA Today | |
| Vibe | |
USA Today wrote: "Ali's debut album has plenty of the expected party anthems and booty shakers, but he also draws on his former hustling days for thematically tougher material. Still, the songs that shine showcase his generous sense of humor."

## Charts

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 24 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
# Beaverdale, Iowa

Beaverdale, Iowa may refer to two places.
* Beaverdale, Des Moines County, Iowa, a census-designated place near the city of Burlington
* Beaverdale, Polk County, Iowa, a neighborhood in the city of Des Moines
# Joshua Edwards (boxer)

Joshua Edwards is an American boxer. He won the gold medal at the 2023 Pan American Games in boxing in the 92 kg category.
# Bedford Greenacre Independent School

52°08′38″N 0°28′55″W﻿ / ﻿52.144°N 0.482°W﻿ / 52.144; -0.482
Bedford Greenacre Independent School is a co-educational private day school located in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England.
The school was formally created in May 2021 from a merger of Rushmoor School and St Andrew's School.

## History
### Rushmoor School

Rushmoor School was founded in the early 1910s and was originally a privately run school based in London. It educated children of the ages of 8–13. In 1918, the school moved from London to a site on Shakespeare Road in Bedford. In 1965, the owner announced her retirement and the closure of the school, however, a group of parents and friends persuaded her to allow them to take over the running of the school and thus, the school became 'Rushmoor School Ltd', a charitable trust administered by a board of governors. The school then expanded considerably; it became partially co-educational, accepting children of the ages of 3–16.

### St Andrew's School

St Andrews School was founded in 1896 as a school for the daughters of gentlemen. Located on Kimbolton Road in Bedford, before the federation and merger the school consisted of a nursery, reception class, junior school and senior school educating girls aged 3–16 and boys aged 3–9.

### Federation and merger

In September 2013 Rushmoor School and St Andrew's School entered into a federation. Both schools retained their own identity and governing body, but shared resources and had one principal. In September 2016 both schools opened a combined sixth form.
In early 2014, the schools released plans to move to a combined site on the edge of Bedford. The new site utilises the current sports field for development. The plans will see girls and boys educated on the same site in a Diamond school system. In May 2021 the two schools formally merged under the new name of 'Bedford Greenacre Independent School'. The merged school is expected to relocate to the new site in 2023. A combined nursery school will be retained on the former St Andrews School site on Kimbolton Road.
# Hedvig Elisabet Strömfelt

Hedvig Elisabet Strömfelt (née Wrangel; 1687 — 8 March 1751) was a Swedish courtier. She served as överhovmästarinna to two queens of Sweden, Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden and Louisa Ulrika of Prussia, and as Royal Governess to the royal children. Gustav III of Sweden refers to her with affection and admiration in his writings.

## Life

Hedvig Elisabet Strömfelt was the daughter of colonel nobleman Jurgen Johan Wrangel and Margareta Stenbock and married to riksråd count Johan Carl Strömfelt (1678–1736). She became the mother of three children, among them Ulrika Strömfelt.
After having been widowed, Strömfelt was appointed överhovmästarinna (Mistress of the Robes) to Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden in 1736 in succession to Katarina Ebba Horn af Åminne, making her the senior of all the female courtiers, and served until the queen's death in 1741. As such, she was the first in rank of all the female office holders of the royal household with responsibility of the ladies-in-waiting and the performance of court etiquette around them and the queen.
Upon the marriage of the crown prince to Louisa Ulrika of Prussia in 1744, she resumed her post at the court of Louisa Ulrika, and welcomed her with the rest of the late queen's court at Gnatskow in Swedish Pomerania. With experience in Swedish court etiquette, she was able to guide Louisa Ulrika in the new court, and described as having a wise judgement in combination with a lovable and youthful appearance, she gained the confidence of Louisa Ulrika.
Louisa Ulrika described her in a letter to her mother:
    "The countess Strömfelt ... is a very good woman and I started on the right foot with her because she does all that I want and is absolutely not irksome. It is the same with all my other ladies-in-waiting. [...] All my ladies-in-waiting are very beautiful and very funny, each of the can take part in a conversation with no risk of ruining it."
From 1746, when the first child was born in the royal house, she also served in the capacity as a royal governess. As royal governess, the queen was concerned that she did not beat the children enough physically, especially the crown prince, Gustav. In his memoirs, Gustav mention her with gratitude and respect.
She served in her two positions until her death on 8 March 1751, when she was succeeded by Ulla Tessin as Mistress of the Robes and by Ulrica Schönström as royal governess.
# Beigan Airport

Matsu Beigan Airport (traditional Chinese: 馬祖北竿機場; simplified Chinese: 马祖北竿机场; pinyin: Mǎzǔ Běigān Jīchǎng) (IATA: MFK, ICAO: RCMT) is one of the airports in Matsu Islands, Lienchiang County, Fukien Province, Taiwan (ROC). It also serves as a heliport and located on Beigan Island. It is served by Uni Air ATR 72-600 (立榮航空) with scheduled flights to Taipei Songshan Airport.

## History

The airport was built in 1994 on the Beigan Island of the Beigan Township. When opened, it was the only airport in the Matsu Islands, and was only served by small aircraft due to its short runway and terrain to the west. The airport was expanded in 2000, adding a 1,150-metre (3,770 ft) runway to the east of the original runway.
After the opening of the larger Nangan Airport in 2003, passenger traffic at Beigan Airport decreased. A new terminal building opened in 2005.
There are plans in place to extend the runway at Beigan Airport to 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) long, replacing the current Nangan Airport, scheduled to be completed in 2032.

## Facilities

The airport has one runway, designated 03/21 with a concrete surface measuring 1150 by 30 meters (3373 by 98 feet). The apron has 2 aircraft stands that are capable of accommodating aircraft such as the ATR 72-600.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Uni Air | Taipei–Songshan |

## Accidents and incidents

* On 10 August 1997, Formosa Airlines Flight 7601 crashed while attempting to land at Matsu Beigan Airport. All 16 passengers and crew perished in the accident.
# Beifang

Beifang Town (simplified Chinese: 北房镇; traditional Chinese: 北房鎮; pinyin: Běifáng Zhèn) is a town located on the southeastern portion of Huairou District, Beijing, China. It shares border with Huaibei and Xitiangezhuang Towns to its north, Shilibao and Henanzhai Towns to its east, Mulin and Yangsong Towns to its south, and Huairou Town to its west. Its population was 33,712 as of 2020. Its name Beifang literally means "North House".

## History

Timeline of Beifang's History :
| Time | Status | Part of |
| Ming dynasty | Fangjiali | Huairou County, Shuntian Prefecture |
| Qing dynasty | Fangjiali | Huairou County, Shuntian Prefecture |
| Qing dynasty | | Miyun County, Shuntian Prefecture |
| 1912 - 1939 | Fangjiali, 5th District | Huairou County, Capoital Area |
| 1939 - 1949 | 1st District | Huairou County, Capoital Area |
| 1949 - 1958 | 1st District | Huairou County, Hebei |
| 1958 - 1960 | Beifang Management Area, Dongfeng People's Commune | Huairou County, Beijing |
| 1960 - 1961 | Wanghua People's Commune | Huairou County, Beijing |
| 1961 - 1983 | Beifang People's Commune | Huairou County, Beijing |
| 1983 - 1990 | Beifang Township | Huairou County, Beijing |
| 1990 - 2001 | Beifang Town | Huairou County, Beijing |
| 2001–present | Beifang Town | Huairou District, Beijing |

## Administrative divisions

As of the year 2021, Beifang Town consisted of 18 subdivisions — 2 communities and 16 villages:
| Subdisvision Names | Name Transliterations | Type |
| 幸福东园 | Xingfu Dongyuan | Community |
| 裕华园 | Yuhuayuan | Community |
| 宰相庄 | Zaixiangzhuang | Village |
| 安各庄 | Angehzuang | Village |
| 北房 | Beifang | Village |
| 南房 | Nanfang | Village |
| 黄吉营 | Hunangjiying | Village |
| 驸马庄 | Fumazhuang | Village |
| 梨园庄 | Liyuanzhuang | Village |
| 郑家庄 | Zhengjiazhuang | Village |
| 韦里 | Weili | Village |
| 小罗山 | Xiao Luoshan | Village |
| 大罗山 | Da Luoshan | Village |
| 小辛庄 | Xiaoxinzhuang | Village |
| 大周各庄 | Da Zhougezhuang | Village |
| 小周各庄 | Xioa Zhougezhuang | Village |
| 新房子 | Xinfangzi | Village |
| 胜利 | Shengli | Village |
# Bekhterev–Mendel reflex

The Bekhterev–Mendel reflex, also known as the Mendel reflex or Mendel–Bekhterev reflex, is a clinical sign found in patients with pyramidal tract lesions. Percussion of the dorsum of the foot causes flexion, or downward movement, of the second to the fifth toes in patients with pyramidal tract lesions, whereas percussion of the dorsum of the foot in normal patients causes extension of the toes.
It is analogous to the Bekhterev–Jacobsohn reflex in the upper limb.
The reflex is named after Vladimir Bekhterev and Kurt Mendel.
# Begonia baik

Begonia baik is a species of flowering plant in the family Begoniaceae, native to Borneo. A creeping to sub-erect perennial with maroon to dark green rugose leaves, it is found growing at the base of sandstone cliffs or on earthy slopes.
# Below Radar

Below Radar is an EP released independently by Helen Stellar in 2002. "IO (this time around)", the second track on the EP, features in the Cameron Crowe film Elizabethtown. It also appears on the soundtracks for Henry Poole is Here (2008) and Love Happens (2009). "Flutterby" appeared in episode 102 of the television show Friday Night Lights.