OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Braschi

Braschi may refer to:
* Braschi family, an Italian noble family
* Giannina Braschi, American poet
* Nicoletta Braschi, Italian actress
* Gianluigi Braschi, Italian film producer
* Rómulo Antonio Braschi, Argentine Independent Catholic bishop,
* Luigi Braschi Onesti, nephew of Pope Pius VI, from 1787 and 1795 he built Palazzo Braschi at Terracina (a private residence for his uncle)
* Romoaldo Braschi-Onesti, nephew of Pope Pius VI and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church from 1800 to 1801.
# Palmira Romano

Palmira Adelaida Romano Piraino (Limache, May 28, 1903 - Ibíd., July 15, 1995) was a Chilean politician, former councilwoman, councilor, and mayor of Limache.
Mrs. Palmira Romano served as a councilwoman in the commune of Limache between 1956 and 1960, holding the position for two more terms from 1963 to 1973. In 1960, she assumed the role of mayor of Limache for the first time, a position she would hold on four occasions. Additionally, between 1992 and 1994, she served as a councilor in the same commune.
She died on July 15, 1995, at the age of 92, while serving as the mayor of the commune of Limache. Prior to her death, she bequeathed her home to the Illustrious Municipality of Limache, along with most of the furniture, with the explicit condition that it be used as a museum.
# Castle Wind Farm

The Castle Wind Farm is a privately owned 89 megawatt wind farm under construction in South Africa. The renewable energy infrastructure development project is owned and under development by a consortium comprising two South African businesses; (a) African Clean Energy Developments (Pty) Limited (“ACED”), a renewable energy development company headquartered in Cape Town and (b) Reatile Group, a Johannesburg-headquartered, 100 percent black-owned investment company which focuses on energy, petrochemicals and industry. The power generated at this wind farm is intended for sale to Sibanye-Stillwater, a Johannesburg-based multinational mining conglomerate. The power is intended for use by Sibanye-Stillwater in its mining operations in South Africa.

## Location

The farm and power station are located near the town of De Aar, in Emthanjeni Municipality, Pixley ka Seme District, in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. De Aar is located approximately 250 kilometres (155 mi) south of the city of Kimberley, the provincial capital. This is approximately 333 kilometres (207 mi) southwest of the city of Bloemfontein in neighboring Free State Province.

## Overview

The design calls for 16 tower-mounted Goldwind turbines, each rated at 6 megawatts. Total generation capacity is intended to be 89 MW. The power generated here will be transmitted via overhead high voltage lines, to the Hydra Substation, owned and operated by Eskom, where the power will enter the national grid. Hydra Substation is located approximately 9.3 kilometres (6 mi) southeast of downtown De Aar.
In June 2023, Sibanye-Stillwater, the off-taker, Eskom the transmitter and Castle Wind Farm Project Company, the independent power producer (IPP), signed a 15-year power purchase agreement (PPA) governing their relationships regarding this farm and the power generated here.

## Funding and timeline

Rand Merchant Bank, a subsidiary of FirstRand Bank of South Africa, arranged the financing of this wind farm. Construction started in June 2023 and commercial commissioning is expected in 2025.

## Other considerations

Expected benefits from this project include (a) energy cost savings (b) increased energy security and (c) mitigation of C02 emissions, all accruing to Sibanye-Stillwater. The additional wattage in generation capacity to the national grid is of benefit to Eskom and the country in decreasing the power deficit currently being experienced in South Africa, as June 2023.
# TVyNovelas for Best Co-star Actor
## Winners

| Year | Actor | Telenovela |
| 1987 | Humberto Elizondo | Cuna de lobos |
| 1991 | Salvador Pineda | Mi pequeña Soledad |
| 1992 | Otto Sirgo | Alcanzar una estrella II |
| 1993 | Fernando Ciangherotti | María Mercedes |
| 1995 | Pedro Webber | Agujetas de color de rosa |
| 1996 | Otto Sirgo | Lazos de amor |
| 1997 | Leonardo Daniel | Cañaveral de pasiones |
| 1998 | Carlos Bonavides | Salud, dinero y amor |
| 1999 | César Évora | El Privilegio de Amar |
| 2000 | César Évora | Laberintos de pasión |
| 2001 | Pablo Montero | Abrázame muy fuerte |
| 2002 | Jorge Poza | El Manantial |
| 2003 | Rafael Inclán | Clase 406 |
| 2004 | Ernesto Laguardia | Amor Real |
| 2005 | Eric del Castillo | Apuesta por un amor |
| 2006 | Ernesto Laguardia | Alborada |
| 2007 | José José | La fea más bella |
| 2008 | Alejandro Tommasi | Destilando amor |
| 2009 | Jorge Poza | Alma de Hierro |
| 2010 | Raúl Araiza | Un gancho al corazón |
| 2011 | Jesús Ochoa | Para volver a amar |
# Clocky

Clocky is a brand of alarm clock outfitted with wheels, allowing it to hide itself in order to force the owner awake in an attempt to find it. Invented for an industrial design class by Gauri Nanda, then a graduate student at MIT Media Lab, Clocky won the 2005 Ig Nobel Prize in Economics. After earning her undergraduate degree from the University of Michigan and her master's degree from MIT, Nanda founded a company, Nanda Home, to commercialize Clocky and other home products.

## History

The original prototype, built in three days, was covered with shag carpet to appear like a pet. After the end of the design class for which she invented Clocky, Nanda did not make any further plans for the device. However, several months after a description was posted on the Media Lab website, pictures of Clocky were picked up on various technology product blogs including Gizmodo, Engadget, and BoingBoing. Within two weeks information about the device became an Internet meme and Nanda, the inventor, had been booked to demonstrate the device on Good Morning America.
MIT filed for a patent naming Nanda as the sole inventor and, with support from her family, left MIT after a master's degree to found Nanda Home and develop the invention for commercial production. The newer version, though not carpeted, is still designed to appear zoomorphic. Production is outsourced to Hong Kong. In October 2012 during a video interview, Gauri mentioned that over 500,000 units had already been sold.
The development of Clocky and marketing of it has become a Harvard Business School case study: Clocky, the Runaway Alarm Clock.

## Operation

The device functions as a regular alarm clock, except that it moves on its own power when the snooze button is pressed a second time. A microprocessor ensures that the device will move at a random speed, in a random direction, and around obstacles, using a different route each time. Large wheels on shock absorbers extend beyond the top of the clock to protect it from impact should it roll off a nightstand. By the time the alarm sounds again the device is in a place unknown to the user, who is forced to determine where it is, and possibly walk to that location to press the snooze button again.

## Tocky

Tocky is Nanda Home's second generation moving alarm clock, first advertised in 2010 as the "tech-savvy cousin" of Clocky. Similar to Clocky, it is a digital alarm clock with changeable skin that runs away on the alarm, but it is spherical (hence, it rolls on its own body rather than on wheels), has a touch screen display with a turnable round frame around it (to set the time and alarm), and receives up to over six hours of audio made by the recording the user's own voice or sounds directly to its microphone, or uploads through USB plugged from computers. Tocky also has a demo mode which enables it to move about and play installed sounds, not in the form of setting off an alarm. Nanda Home has a similar product, Ticky which has the same features as Tocky but with a digital analog-style face.
# Sydney Pigott

Sydney Capel Pigott (25 April 1867 – 29 April 1927) was an Australian businessman and politician who was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1901 to 1904, representing the seat of West Kimberley.
Pigott was born in Melbourne to Eliza Jane (née Fox) and Louis John Pigott. He had moved to Broome, Western Australia, by 1894, and set up as a pearler, with two ships to his name. He later also purchased a hotel and owned an aerated-water factory. Pigott entered parliament at the 1901 West Kimberley by-election, which had been caused by the death of Alexander Forrest. He was opposed by two former MPs, Charles Moran and Barrington Wood, and won by polling just two votes more than Moran. Prior to the 1904 election, Pigott's seat was abolished. He attempted to transfer to the new seat of Kimberley, but was unsuccessful, losing to Francis Connor. After leaving parliament, Pigott returned to the pearling trade, and also served briefly on the Broome Municipal Council. He moved to London in 1915, setting up as a pearl merchant, and later lived in Bournemouth and Hove. Pigott died in April 1927, aged 60.

## Family

In 1900 Sydney married June née Callanan (1857-1912), widow of Richard Bowden Skamp (1849-1890) with whom she had five children. Jane, and two of Sydney's step-daughters - Alice Beatrice Skamp (1882-1912) and Geneviéve Callanan Skamp (1885-1912) - were lost at sea in the Koombana disaster in 1912. After his Jane's death, in 1916 he married Margaret Robertson née Smith (1879-1918) and had a son, Stanley Capel Pigott (1918-1994). Margaret died a few days after Stanley's birth and Sydney wed a third time the following year, to Jessie Maude Elliott (1878-1965).
# 1806 in birding and ornithology

* André Marie Constant Duméril Zoologie analytique ou, Méthode naturelle de classification des animaux rendue plus facile a l'aide de tableaux synoptique Paris, Allais. Also published in German as Analytische Zoologie Weimar, Im Verlage des Landes-Industrie-Compto. In this work which covers the Animalia as a whole dichotomous keys are used to separate taxa in a scientific approach.
* Anders Erikson Sparrman published an ornithology of Sweden titled Svensk Ornithologie.One of the many regional fauna s of Europe to appear in the nineteenth century.
* Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link catalogued the natural history collection of the University of Rostock in Beschreibung der Naturalien-Sammlung der Universitat zu Rostock. In this work he proposed a new genus Alles to contain the little auk replacing the genus Alca of Carl Linnaeus and separating it from the other auks. For other changes of the 546 bird names used in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae see Aves in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae.
* This article about ornithology is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Itinda

Itinda is a census town in the Basirhat I CD block in the Basirhat subdivision of the North 24 Parganas district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Itinda is located at 22°40′31″N 88°54′55″E﻿ / ﻿22.675222°N 88.915167°E﻿ / 22.675222; 88.915167.

### Area overview

The area shown in the map is a part of the Ichhamati-Raimangal Plain, located in the lower Ganges Delta. It contains soil of mature black or brownish loam to recent alluvium. Numerous rivers, creeks and khals criss-cross the area. The tip of the Sundarbans National Park is visible in the lower part of the map (shown in green but not marked). The larger full screen map shows the full forest area. A large section of the area is a part of the Sundarbans settlements. The densely populated area is an overwhelmingly rural area. Only 12.96% of the population lives in the urban areas and 87.04% of the population lives in the rural areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Itinda had a total population of 8,679, of which 4,467 (51%) were males and 4,212 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 1,130. The total number of literate persons in Itinda was 5,650 (74.84% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook, North Twenty Four Parganas, 2011, Itinda covered an area of 1.3315 km$^2$. The protected water-supply involved overhead tanks, service reservoir, tap water from treated, untreated sources. It had 722 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had 1 nursing home, 1 veterinary hospital, 1 charitable hospital/ nursing home, 7 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities, it had 3 primary schools, 3 middle schools, 1 senior secondary school, 1 general degree college. It is well-known for paddy, jute, oilseeds.
# Il suffira d'un signe

Il suffira d'un signe is a song written, composed and performed by Jean-Jacques Goldman. It was released in September 1981 as the first single of his first studio album Démodé. It is the track that launched Goldman’s solo career.

## Background

In 1981, Jean-Jacques Goldman had already a full musical career. His discography was linked to the band Tai Phong, with whom he recorded 3 albums, followed by a first career solo try, which was a failure.
The song is a "hope hymn" according to Fabien Lecoeuvre, written at the end of the 1970s, inspired by the situation in Iran, requested by a producer who asked him to write songs for a young singer who took part in the TV program Le jeu de la chance. The song went unnoticed, but the producer Marc Lumbroso liked it, met with Jean-Jacques Goldman and got him to record a demo, which he sent to Epic, CBS's label for new talents. Jean-Jacques Goldman recorded then his first album, with "Il suffira d'un signe", which lasts a little less than 6 minutes.

## Release

At the beginning, the song did not do well on Hit RTL, where it entered the charts on 11 October 1981, the day of Goldman's 30th birthday, climbing 15 places in 18 weeks. However, Monique Le Marcis, director of RTL's programs, heard it and had the song played more often on the radio. "Il suffira d'un signe" managed to be a commercial success and became a #1 single on 9 May 1982 and became the song (the first of a long list of hits) that really launched Goldman’s solo career.
The album version lasts almost 6 minutes, whereas the radio edit lasts 4 minutes.
It is notable that on the album cover the song is called Il suffira d'un signe, but on the 7" vinyl's cover it is written Il suffira (d'un signe).
In 1992, Goldman reprised the song with Carole Fredericks and Michael Jones for the trio’s live album "Sur Scène". After that, this live version will be released at the end of 1992, where it will reach the 14th position at the Top 50.
# Mariana Botas

Mariana Botas Limas (born January 29, 1990) is a Mexican actress and singer known for her role of "Martina López González" in Una familia de diez.

## Filmography
### Television roles

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1998 | Una luz en el camino | Luciana González de Alba Olvera | |
| 1999 | Serafín | Ana | |
| 2000 | El precio de tu amor | Mary Ríos | |
| 2002 | ¡Vivan los niños! | Mary Paz Mazagatos | |
| 2002–2005 | Mujer, Casos de la Vida Real | Various roles | 6 episodes |
| 2007; 2019–present | Una familia de diez | Martina | |
| 2011–2012 | Esperanza del corazón | Britney Figueroa Guzmán | |
| 2012–2017 | Como dice el dicho | Carolina / Flor | 2 episodes |
| 2024 | Top Chef VIP | Herself | Contestant; season 3 |
# Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+)

Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (EC 1.1.1.41, isocitric dehydrogenase, beta-ketoglutaric-isocitric carboxylase, isocitric acid dehydrogenase, NAD dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, NAD isocitrate dehydrogenase, NAD-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase, NAD-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase, NAD isocitric dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD), IDH (ambiguous), nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide isocitrate dehydrogenase) is an enzyme with systematic name isocitrate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (decarboxylating). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    isocitrate + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ 2-oxoglutarate + CO$_2$ + NADH
Requires Mn$^{2+}$ or Mg$^{2+}$ for activity. Unlike EC 1.1.1.42, isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP$^+$), oxalosuccinate cannot be used as a substrate. In eukaryotes, isocitrate dehydrogenase exists in two forms: an NAD$^+$-linked enzyme found only in mitochondria and displaying allosteric properties, and a non-allosteric, NADP$^+$-linked enzyme that is found in both mitochondria and cytoplasm. The enzyme from some species can also use NADP$^+$ but much more slowly.
# Palmiro Salas

Palmiro Salas is a Guatemalan football coach best known for managing the Belize national football team during 2010 World Cup Qualification. Besides Guatemala, he has managed in Belize.
As of 2018, Salas currently manages the San Pedro Pirates of the Premier League of Belize.

## Belize

Sacked as head coach of the Belize national team in 2008 which was seen as an unjust decision by the Football Federation of Belize to some, after he led them to a 3–1 win over St Kitts and Nevis, Salas became involved in a conflict with the FFB, making an incendiary statement that they were supposed to pay him 26000 Belize dollars when they only give him 5000.
The Guatemalan returned to Belizean football in 2009 when announced as coach of Belize Defence Force.
In June 2018, he was reappointed as coach for the Belize national team.

## Personal life

He was assaulted by two thieves on the 21st of August 2008.
# TVyNovelas Awards Colombia

The TVyNovelas Awards was a Colombian award given annually to national and international actors and productions. The ceremony is broadcast annually by the television channel RCN Televisión, the prize goes in general to telenovelas and Colombian series, also Caracol Televisión productions and other TV channels are nominated. The first awards ceremony was in 1992. The awards are a Colombian version of TVyNovelas Awards Mexico.
The awards were discontinued as of 2019 due to the closure of Editorial Televisa in Colombia, and the end of the TVyNovelas magazine.

## Awards ceremonies

* 26th TVyNovelas Awards Colombia (2017)

## Ratings

| Ceremony |
| Ceremony | Date | Viewers |
| 21st | 14 April 2012 (2012-04-14) | 7.6 |
| 22nd | 13 April 2013 (2013-04-13) | 5.5 |
| 23rd | 29 March 2014 (2014-03-29) | 5.2 |
| 26th | 16 September 2017 (2017-09-16) | 2.7 |
# Clavatula petzyae

Clavatula petzyae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Clavatulidae.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 11 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Ghana.
# Michael Talbot

Michael Talbot may refer to:
* Michael Talbot (musicologist) (born 1943), British composer, musicologist and author
* Michael Talbot (author) (1953–1992), American author
* Michael Kirk Talbot (born 1969), member of Louisiana House of Representatives
* Mick Talbot, English musician
# Isolated growth hormone deficiency

Isolated growth hormone deficiency (IGHD) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by growth hormone deficiency and postnatal growth failure. It is divided into four subtypes that vary in terms of cause and clinical presentation. They include IGHD IA (autosomal recessive, absent GH), IGHD IB (autosomal recessive, diminished GH), IGHD II (autosomal dominant, diminished GH), and IGHD III (X-linked, diminished GH).

## Signs and symptoms

Babies diagnosed with type IA are shorter than average at birth, which is a clear sign of growth failure.
Short stature is a characteristic of type IB, yet this development failure is usually not as severe as in type IA. People with type IB typically exhibit growth failure in their early to mid-childhood years.
Individuals suffering with isolated growth hormone deficiency type II exhibit variable degrees of short height and extremely low growth hormone levels. These people typically exhibit growth failure in their early to mid-childhood years.
Similar to type II isolated growth hormone deficiency, type III is characterized by extremely low growth hormone levels and variable degrees of short height in the affected individuals. Type III growth failure typically manifests in early to mid-childhood. Individuals who have type III may also be more susceptible to infections and have a compromised immune system.

## Causes

While the majority of isolated growth hormone deficiency cases are sporadic and assumed to be caused by hypothalamic or pituitary injuries in utero, during or after birth, anatomic abnormalities are discovered in just 12% of such patients who undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Many children with isolated growth hormone deficiency are known as having idiopathic growth hormone deficiency or idiopathic isolated growth hormone deficiency since in most cases, there is no known etiology for the condition.

### Genetics

Genes encoding growth hormone (GH1) or the growth-hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) have been linked to the pathogenesis of isolated growth hormone insufficiency. However, there have not yet been any reports of GHRH mutations. Rarely, heterozygous mutations in SOX3 or HESX13 might cause an isolated growth hormone deficit.

## Diagnosis

The diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency is a multi-step procedure that involves pituitary MRI, biochemical testing (growth hormone stimulation tests and measurement of IGF-1/IGFBP3), clinical and auxological examination, and genetic test results.

### Classification

Four different forms of familial isolated growth hormone deficiency have been identified: X-linked recessive (type III), autosomal dominant (type II), and autosomal recessive (type IA and IB).
# Parya

Parya may refer to:
* Parya language, Indo-Aryan language spoken in Central Asia
* several mountains in Peru:
** Parya (Ayacucho)
** Paria (Peru)
** Puka Parya
** Parya Chaka
# Margot Trooger

Margot Trooger (2 June 1923 – 24 April 1994) was a German film actress. She appeared in 50 films between 1952 and 1976. She was born in Rositz, Germany, and died in Mörlenbach, Germany.

## Selected filmography

* I'll Make You Happy (1949) - Waitress at store bar (uncredited)
* When the Heath Dreams at Night (1952) - Helga
* Shooting Stars (1952) - Herta Wernicke
* The Confession of Ina Kahr (1954) - Margit Kahr
* Secrets of the City (1955) - Paula
* Roses in Autumn (1955) - Johanna
* Das Halstuch [de] (1962, TV miniseries) - Marian Hastings
* Nur tote Zeugen schweigen [de] (1962) - Katharina
* Eleven Years and One Day (1963) - Fanni Gruber
* Ein Frauenarzt klagt an (1964) - Lotte Hartmann
* Tre per una rapina [it] (1964) - Margot Weimer
* Der Hexer (1964) - Cora Ann Milton
* Traitor's Gate (1964) - Dinah
* Neues vom Hexer (1965) - Cora Ann Milton
* Die schwedische Jungfrau [de] (1965) - Margret Brinkmann
* Heidi (1965) - Fräulein Rottenmeier
* The Doctor Speaks Out (1966) - Frau Sidler
* La Grande Sauterelle [fr] (1967) - L'Américaine
* Das Rasthaus der grausamen Puppen [de] (1967) - Marilyn Oland
* Jet Generation [de] (1968)
* I'm an Elephant, Madame (1969) - Mrs. Nemitz
* Pippi Longstocking (1969) - Mrs. Prysselius
* Ellenbogenspiele [de] (1969) - Jertrude
* Van de Velde: Das Leben zu zweit - Sexualität in der Ehe (1969) - Elisabeth
* Christoph Kolumbus oder Die Entdeckung Amerikas [de] (1969, TV film) - Queen Isabella
* Pippi Goes on Board (1969) - Mrs. Prysselius
* Wir hau'n den Hauswirt in die Pfanne (1971) - Lenchen Kleinschmidt
* The Love Keys [de] (1971) - Frau Stubenrauch
* Auch ich war nur ein mittelmäßiger Schüler (1974) - Fräulein Landgraf