OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bab al-Saghir Cemetery

Bab al-Saghir Cemetery (Arabic: مقبرة الباب الصغير, romanized: Maqbarat al-Bāb al-Ṣaghīr) is an Islamic cemetery in Damascus, Syria. It is about 200 meters to the southwest of the Bab al-Saghir gate.

## History

Stephanie Mulder in a book documenting and analyzing medieval Alid shrines in Syria points out that the "tomb [dedicated to Sukayna bint al-Husayn] in the Bab al-Saghir cemetery is consistently mentioned in medieval Arabic sources from the late twelfth century onwards, and the text-based findings relating to its location, original structure, phases of development and various patrons, afford well with the rich architectural evidence documented." The place has notable Islamic interments. The 20th century poet Nizar Qabbani is also buried here.

## Interments
### Companions of Muhammad

* Abd Allah ibn Umm Maktum (d. 636), early Medinian Muslim
* Asma bint Umays (died 7th century), wife of Abu Bakr, Ali, and Ja'far ibn Abi Talib
* Bilal ibn Rabah (580–640), the first muezzin and secretary of treasure of Medina's Islamic state
* Ubayy ibn Ka'b (d. 649), early Medinian Muslim and scribe of Muhammad
* Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan (d. 680), converted to Islam in 630; first Umayyad caliph.

### Alid community

* Umm Kulthum (627–685/705), Ali and Fatimah's daughter, alleged wife of caliph Umar (r. 634–644)
* Fatimah al-Sughra (died after 680), daughter of Husayn ibn Ali
* Fidda, the maid of Fatimah
* Kamaid ibn Aswad al-Kindi, a companion of Ali
* Maymunah, daughter of Hasan ibn Ali
* Hameedah, daughter of Muslim ibn Aqil
* Abdullah, son of Zayn al-Abidin

### Umayyad kings

* Muawiya I (597, 603 or 605–680), founder and first of the Umayyad Dynasty *
* Al-Walid I (674–715), sixth Umayyad king

## Shrines and Mosques

Maqam Ru'us Al-Shuhada
Maqam Ru'us ash-Shuhada’ (Arabic: مَـقَـام رُؤُوس الـشُّـهَـدَاء, lit. 'burial place of head of the martyrs'), also known as Ganj-e-sarha-e-shuhada’-e-Karbala, or Raous al-Shuhada, the former burial place of the heads of the casualties in Husayn's army at Karbala. Among them:
* Abbas ibn Ali
* Ali Al-Akbar ibn Husain
* Al-Qasim ibn Hasan
* Al-Hurr ibn Yazid
* Habib ibn Mazahir
Tomb of Muawiya I
Mosque and tomb of Umm Kulthum
Tomb of Bilal

## Cenotaphs

The following tombs are also found within this cemetery, however these are empty graves (cenotaphs) created for the purpose of ziyārah ({
* Wives of Muhammad:
** Umm Salama Hind bint Abi Umayyah
** Ramlah bint Abi-Sufyan
** Hafsa bint Umar
* Abdullah, son of Ja‘far aṭ-Ṭayyâr, and husband and cousin of Zaynab bint Ali
* Abdullah, son of the Sixth Ja`farī Shī`ite Imām, Ja'far as-Sadiq

## Other religious significance

In addition, the area has the well from which the Fourth Shi'ite Imam, Ali Zayn al-Abidin used to perform wuḍú’ (Arabic: وُضُـوء).
# Roesen

Roesen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Barbara Ann Roesen, married Anne Barton (1933−2013), American-English scholar and Shakespearean critic
* Brigitte Roesen (born 1944), German long jumper
* Jesper Roesen (born 1975), Danish taekwondo practitioner
* Severin Roesen (1816– after 1872), American painter
# Akka (spirit)

Akka is a female spirit in Sami shamanism, and Finnish and Estonian mythology. Her worship is common and took the forms of sacrifice, prayer and various other rituals. Some Sámi believe she lived under their tents. As with other gods, her name appears within some geographical names, leaving a legacy of Sami presence.

## Sami mythology

* Maderakka, the first akka, was mother of the tribe, goddess of women and children, she who gives humans their bodies. Women and girls belong to her, as do boys until they are declared men. Maderakka is popular among modern Sámi feminists. Her three daughters are:
** Sarakka, the goddess of fertility, menstruation, love, human sexuality, pregnancy and childbirth. After a birth, a woman would eat a special porridge dedicated to Sarakka. The modern Sámi women's organisation The Sarahkka formed in 1988 and is named in honor of her.
** Juksakka, "akka with an arrow", the protector of children.
** Uksakka, "akka of the door" who shapes the fetus in the mother's womb and assigns humans their sexes.
* Jabme-Akka, "the akka of the dead", is a goddess of the underworld. She soothes the spirits of dead babies, but all other spirits dwell in sorrow. Her land of the dead is said to mirror the land of the living, where everything is opposite. So, the dead are buried with the essentials of living (e.g. knives) and anything that would make their afterlife better.

## Finnish and Estonian mythologies

In Finnish mythology, Akka is the wife of Ukko and is the goddess of fertility. As they make love, thunder rolls. She can be seen as the female side of nature, Maaemonen "mother earth", whom Ukko fertilizes.
In Estonian mythology, she is known as Maa-Ema.
# Nachol Upazila

Nachole (Bengali: নাচোল) is an upazila of Chapai Nawabganj District in the Division of Rajshahi, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Nachole is located at 24°43′45″N 88°25′10″E﻿ / ﻿24.7292°N 88.4194°E﻿ / 24.7292; 88.4194. It has a total area of 283.67 km$^2$.
Nachole Upazila is bounded by Gomostapur Upazila on the north-west, Niamatpur Upazila in Naogaon District, on the north-east, Tanore Upazila in Rajshahi District on the south-east and Chapai Nawabganj Sadar Upazila on the south west.

## Demographics

Religions in Nachole Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 89.61% | 89.61% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 7.83% | 7.83% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 2.03% | 2.03% |
| Other (tribal religion) | Other (tribal religion) | 0.53% | 0.53% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Nachole Upazila had 32,922 households and a population of 146,627. 32,453 (22.13%) were under 10 years of age. Nachole had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 45.47%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1011 females per 1000 males. 17,364 (11.84%) lived in urban areas. Ethnic population was 7,870 (5.37%), of which Santal were 3,785 and Barman 1,351.

## Administration

Nachol Upazila is divided into Nachol Municipality and four union parishads: Fatehpur, Kosba, Nachol, and Nezampur. The union parishads are subdivided into 201 mauzas and 191 villages.
Unions of Nachole:
| Name of Union | Area (acre) | Male Population | Female Population |
| Kosba | 15183 | 16463 | 16686 |
| Fatehpur | 18279 | 16715 | 16465 |
| Nachole | 15186 | 17300 | 17637 |
| Nijampur | 18489 | 13836 | 14161 |
Nachol Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 10 mahallas.
The first elected mayor of the municipality was Abdul Malek Chowdhury (2010–2015). At present, the mayor is Abdur Rashid Khan Jhalu.

## Education

Nachole Upazila has 7 college (including 1 government college), 3 technical colleges, 34 secondary schools (including 1 government school), 77 primary schools and 18 madrasas.
# Jovinus of Provence

Jovinus or Jovin was the Governor of Provence from 570 until he was replaced by Sigebert I with Albinus in 573. He was a famous and cultured man and he maintained a brief correspondence with the poet Venantius Fortunatus.

## Testimony

He testified against Albinus in court when the latter was charged with imprisoning an archdeacon unlawfully on Christmas Day. Albinus was later replaced by Dynamius and elected to the Diocese of Uzès. When he died, Jovinus was elected bishop in his place. Guntram of Burgundy later had Jovinus arrested as he travelled with Theodore, Bishop of Marseille, to meet Childebert II, because Guntram was then in rivalry concerning the diocese of Marseille. In alliance with Guntram, Dynamius instigated the election of rival candidate in the person of the deacon Marcellus, son of the senator Felix. Marcellus made war on Jovinus but eventually just bought him off.

## Sources

* Gregory of Tours. The History of the Franks. 2 vol. trans. O. M. Dalton. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1967.
# Joshua Henry Mackenzie, Lord Mackenzie

The Hon. Joshua Henry Mackenzie, Lord Mackenzie (1774–1851) was a 19th-century Scottish lawyer who rose to be a Senator of the College of Justice.

## Early life

He was born in 1774 the eldest son of the Edinburgh author Henry Mackenzie and his wife, Penuel Grant. His maternal grandfather was Sir Ludovic Grant. He was named after his paternal grandfather, Dr Joshua Mackenzie. The family lived at Cowgatehead just off the Grassmarket in Edinburgh.

## Career

In 1822 he was elected a Senator of the College of Justice taking the seat previously held by the late Lord Kinneder.

## Personal life

He married Helen Anne Mackenzie (1799-1866), daughter of Lord Seaforth. Her sister, Mary Elizabeth Frederica Mackenzie, was the wife of Vice Admiral Sir Samuel Hood and James Alexander Stewart of Glasserton. Together, Joshua and Helen were the parents of several children, including:
* Francis Lewis Mackenzie
* Henry Mackenzie
* Frances Mary Mackenzie
* Penuel Augusta Mackenzie.
In 1825 he was living at 6 Royal Circus in Edinburgh's Second New Town. In later life he moved to Belmont House, a substantial mansion west of the city, near Corstorphine.
He died on 17 November 1851. He is buried with his parents in Greyfriars Kirkyard. The grave lies against the retaining wall mid-way along the northern slope.
# Osowiec-Twierdza

Osowiec-Twierdza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Goniądz, in Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Goniądz, 11 km (7 mi) north-west of Mońki, and 51 km (32 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok. Osowiec-Twierdza is home to Biebrza National Park.

## History

Excavations have revealed settlements in Osowiec from prehistoric times. Okrasa existed as a village since before AD 1444. From 1743 to 1827, Osowiec (as Marcinpol) was a city. In the nineteenth century, a railway line was built from Białystok to Ełk, Königsberg, and passing through Osowiec. From 1882 to 1892, the Russian army built a regional military defense strategy.
Further work built fortifications at the outbreak of World War I. From 1914 to 6 August 1915, the German 8th Army futilely struggled to break the defensive belt represented by Osowiec Fortress, which successfully defended the Russian troops. During the fighting, the German army used gas (chlorine), which killed about 2,000 of the Russian troops, after which they made a desperate last stand counter-attack which had become known as the Attack of the Dead Men. Finally, due to an unfavorable strategic situation at the front, the Russian troops left the fort at the end of August 1915.
Today some parts of the fortress are accessible to tourists, especially within the boundaries of Biebrza National Park. The visitor information center of the park is located in Osowiec-Twierdza, a small settlement located within the boundaries of the fortress.

## Gallery

* "1st fort" in Osowiec-Twierdza (1915). Church
* "1st fort" - barracks (2010)
* Fort I of Osowiec Fortress (Gate - west tunnel)
* Fort I of Osowiec Fortress (Finishing the walls)
# Oklahoma state meal

The official Oklahoma state meal is a state emblem of Oklahoma. While many U.S. states have one or more official foods, it is the only official state meal.

## Creation

The meal was established by the 41st Oklahoma Legislature through House Concurrent Resolution 1983 in 1988. The menu selection process included input from the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, the Oklahoma Restaurant Association, the Oklahoma Pork Council, the Oklahoma Beef Commission, the Oklahoma Wheat Commission, and some food-processing companies. April 19, 1988 was "Oklahoma Meal Day", and restaurants were encouraged to offer the meal.

## Menu

The dishes are typical of Southern cuisine. Menu items include historic staple foods of the region and represent state agricultural production.

### Meat

* Barbecued pork
* Chicken-fried steak
* Sausage with biscuits and gravy

### Vegetable

* Black-eyed peas
* Corn
* Fried okra
* Grits
* Squash

### Bread

* Cornbread

### Dessert

* Pecan pie
* Strawberries

## Criticism

Depending on portion sizes, the entire meal might contain 2,700 calories, 125 g fat, and 5,250 mg sodium, all in excess of a day's recommended intake. State Senator Brian Crain proposed a concurrent resolution which would repeal the meal. It did not pass and was only intended as a symbolic measure.
# Mercedes-Benz OM628 engine

The Mercedes-Benz OM628 engine is a turbocharged diesel V8 engine produced by Mercedes-Benz, from 1999 to 2005.

## Design

The OM628 was created in response to competing V8 diesel engines produced by Audi and BMW. It first appeared in the W220 S400 CDI and was subsequently the first V8 diesel engine in a Mercedes passenger vehicle. The OM628 engine features dual overhead camshafts, 4 valves per cylinder, exhaust gas recirculation, a Garrett GT1749V turbocharger, and Euro 4 emissions compliance. The engine block and cylinder heads are made from an aluminium alloy, via the sand-casting process.

## Models

| Engine | Power | @ rpm | Torque | @ rpm | Years |
| OM628 DE40 LA | 184 kW (250 PS; 247 hp) | 4,000 | 560 N⋅m (413 lb⋅ft) | 1,700–2,600 | 1999–2005 |
| OM628 DE40 LA | 191 kW (260 PS; 256 hp) | 4,000 | 560 N⋅m (413 lb⋅ft) | 1,700–2,600 | 2003–2005 |

### OM628 (184 kW version)

* 1999–2003 W220 S400 CDI
* 2001–2005 W163 ML400 CDI
* 2001–2005 W463 G400 CDI

### OM628 (191 kW version)

* 2003–2005 W211 E400 CDI
* 2003–2005 W220 S400 CDI
# Deutsche Welle Bangla

Deutsche Welle Bangla (Bengali: ডয়চে ভেলে বাংলা) is the Bengali language service of the Deutsche Welle.

## History

Deutsche Welle, Germany's international broadcasting station, was founded in 1953. The purpose of establishing this media was to provide neutral, reliable and independent information from the center of Europe to consumers worldwide. DW is a member of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU).

### Establishment of Bangla Division

Deutsche Welle's Bengali division was launched in 1975. Deutsche Welle's Bengali programs were initially broadcast on short wave in Bangladesh and West Bengal, India. In 2010, the radio station started broadcasting programs on FM band in Bangladesh. Khaled Muhiuddin was working as the head of this department.

## Popular show

Khaled Muhiuddin Jatne Chai was a popular talk show hosted by Khaled Muhiuddin, former head of Deutsche Welle Bangla. The show officially launched on 28 February 2020. It is streamed live every Friday from a YouTube channel named DW খালেদ মুহিউদ্দীন জানতে চায়.
# Deewane Tere Pyar Ke

Deewane Tere Pyaar Key (Urdu: دیوانے تیرے پیار کے, English title: Love Crazy) is an Urdu language film which was released on 7 November 1997.
It was directed by Syed Noor and produced at Evernew Studios.

## Plot

This film story is about a girl named Kiran, daughter of a Pakistani man and an Indian woman living in Mauritius. This girl comes to Pakistan to visit her grand parents' grave and she loses her passport and the cash money with her. Then she meets a poor boy in Lahore who helps her. They fall in love. The girl returns to Mauritius. The boy, Nomi, had promised her that he would come to Mauritius after her. Her uncle forced him to not come to Mauritius by influencing the Country's embassy in Pakistan. Nomi travels illegally. Kiran's marriage breaks. Nomi gets caught as a terrorist. While he was struggling in Mauritius he met khan lala who becomes his friend. Meanwhile, khan lala gathers his people in Mauritius in support of nomi to prove him innocent. A Court orders Nomi to be deported. In the plane, he finds out that Kiran and her parents had also boarded the same plane going back to Pakistan.

## Cast

* Moammar Rana as Nouman (Nomi)
* Jia Ali as Kiran
* Badar Munir as Khan Lala
* Nadeem as father of Kiran
* Yasmeen Ismail as mother of Kiran
* Deeba as Nomi's mother
* Sardar Kamal as Nomi's friend
* Irfan Khoosat as Kiran's uncle
* Raja Callikan as friend of villain

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Awardee | Nominated work | Result |
| 1997 | Nigar Awards | Best Film | Deewane Tere Pyar Ke | Deewane Tere Pyar Ke | Won |
| 1997 | Nigar Awards | Best Director | Syed Noor | Deewane Tere Pyar Ke | Won |
| 1997 | Nigar Awards | Best Script Writer | Syed Noor | Deewane Tere Pyar Ke | Won |
| 1997 | Nigar Awards | Best Musician | Amjad Bobby | Deewane Tere Pyar Ke | Won |
| 1997 | Nigar Awards | Best Cinematographer | Aakif Malik | Deewane Tere Pyar Ke | Won |
| 1997 | Nigar Awards | Best Comedian | Sardar Kamal | Deewane Tere Pyar Ke | Won |
# Live at the L.A. Troubadour

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Live at the L.A. Troubadour along with its reissued counterpart House Full are the only live Fairport Convention albums recorded while Richard Thompson was a full-time band member. It was recorded in 1970 on the Full House tour and was reissued in 1986 and again in 2007, with modifications. Seven of the eight tracks are available on the House Full album with one ("Poor Will and the Jolly Hangman") being found only on this album.

## Track listing
### Side 1

* "Toss the Feathers" (traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention) 3'49" (The Lark in the Morning Medley)
* "Matty Groves" (traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention) 8'42"
* "Bonnie Kate" (traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention and Dave Swarbrick) 4'52" (as a medley with "Sir B. McKenzies")
* "Poor Will and the Jolly Hangman" (Richard Thompson, Dave Swarbrick) 5'23"

### Side 2

* "Sloth" (Richard Thompson, Dave Swarbrick) 11'43"
* "Banks of the Sweet Primroses" (traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention) 3'58"
* "Mason's Apron" (traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention) 6'14" (a medley of "Jenny's Chickens / Mason's Apron" )
* "Yellow Bird" (Marilyn Keith, Alan Bergman, Norman Luboff) 2'11"

## Personnel

* Richard Thompson - vocals, electric guitar
* Dave Swarbrick - vocals, fiddle, mandolin
* Simon Nicol - rhythm guitar, mandolin
* Dave Pegg - bass guitar, mandolin, backing vocals
* Dave Mattacks - drums

### with

* Linda Thompson - vocals (side 1 track 4 only)

## Recording

* All except Track 4 recorded 4–6 September 1970 at the L.A. Troubadour, Los Angeles.
* Track 4 is an outtake from the "Full House" sessions with new vocals by Richard & Linda Thompson overdubbed in March 1975.

## Release history

* UK: Island Records HELP 28 (January 1977)
* Australia: Island Records L36090 (1977)
* Germany: Island Records 28208 (1977)
* Netherlands: Island Records 28208 XAT (1977)
* New Zealand: Island Records L36090 (1977)
* Ireland: Island Records HELP 28 (1977)
# Norm Katnik

Norm Katnik (born July 2, 1981) is an American former professional football center who played in the National Football League. He was originally signed by the San Francisco 49ers as an undrafted free agent in 2004. He played college football at Southern California.
Katnik was also a member of the New York Jets, Minnesota Vikings and Denver Broncos.

## Early life

Katnik prepped at Foothill High in Santa Ana, California. He started on both the offensive and defensive lines.

## College career

Katnik played college football at the University of Southern California. He was 1 of 6 finalists for the 2003 Dave Rimington Trophy, third-team All-America and first-team All-Pac-10 Conference.

## Professional career

He was originally signed by the San Francisco 49ers but saw no action in a regular season game. He also spent time with the New York Jets, and started two games during the 2006 season. He was signed to the Vikings practice squad near the end of the 2006 NFL season and was on the practice squad for the remainder of that year.
# Nothing But Lies (1991 film)

Nothing But Lies (French: Rien que des mensonges) is a 1991 French-Swiss drama film directed by Paule Muret. It was entered into the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Fanny Ardant as Muriel
* Alain Bashung as Adrien
* Jacques Perrin as Antoine, mari de Muriel
* Stanislas Carré de Malberg as Basile
* Christine Pascal as Lise
* Alexandra Kazan as Jo
* Jean-Pierre Malo
* Dominique Besnehard as Détective
# Bolshevistskaya Street, Novosibirsk

Bolshevistskaya Street (Russian: Большевистская улица) is a street in Oktyabrsky City District of Novosibirsk, Russia. It starts from the road junction called Engineer Budagov Square, runs southeast along the right bank of the Ob River and ends near the bridge over the Inya River. The length of the street is more than 7 km.
Bolshevistskaya Street is one of the most important traffic arteries of the city, besides it is part of the Federal Highway R256.

## History

The street was originally called Traktovaya Street, it was part of the road to Berdsk, Barnaul and Biysk.

## Architecture

* Grigory Budagov's House is a building constructed in the late 1890s. In 2018, the building was restored.
* House of Samsonova is a building built in the early 20th century.
* Old House Drama Theater is a building of former school constructed in 1912 by Andrey Kryachkov. Currently, the building is occupied by Old House Theater founded in 1933.
* School No. 37 is a school building built in 1937.
* Bolshevistskaya Street 48 is a residential building built in 1937–1941.
* Church of St. Michael the Archangel is an orthodox church on the corner of Bolshevistskaya and Vybornaya streets.
* Drunk House is a postmodern building with curved facade lines. As of 2016, the building was occupied by a sauna and a night club.
* Grigory Budagov's House before restoration
* Old House Theater
* Drunk House

## Companies

* Trud Plant
* Novosibirsk Tools Plant

## Transportation
### Road transport

Bolshevistskaya Street has road junctions with Kommunalny and Bugrinsky bridges. Road transport of the street: buses, trolleybuses and marshrutka.

#### Traffic congestion

The street is one of the busiest transport arteries of the city. Traffic congestion can reach more than 7 km.
* Marshrutka ending station under Novosibirsk Metro Bridge
* Bus stop on the street

### Metro

Entrance to Rechnoy Vokzal Station is located on the street.
* Rechnoy Vokzal Station

### Water transport

Rechnoy Vokzal Passenger River Terminal is located between the street and the Ob River.
# Evangelical Church of the Deaf

The Evangelical Church of the Deaf is a congregation of the United Church of Canada for the deaf. It is located at the Bob Rumball Centre for the Deaf in Toronto, Ontario. Services, conducted entirely by signing, draw deaf worshipers who were reared in Catholic churches and in an array of Protestant denominations.

## History

From 1925 to 1973, the church used the historic Paul Kane House as its church hall. The former footballer Bob Rumball was appointed as the church's pastor in 1956, and became a noted advocate for the deaf community.
In about 1960 the church purchased property in the country and opened the Ontario Camp of the Deaf, using army surplus tents. The camp prospered; in 2000 it could serve 212 campers in a "sunny dining hall", and hosted 300 campers every summer.
The church meets at a dedicated multipurpose centre on Bayview Avenue. It was constructed in the late 1970s on a 6.1-acre property purchased from General Bruce Matthews and includes a sanctuary seating 300. The Toronto Maple Leafs founder Conn Smythe, the team owner Harold Ballard, and the wrestler Whipper Billy Watson helped Rumball to raise the $7.6 million to open the centre. Initially known as the Ontario Community Centre for the Deaf, it was renamed the Bob Rumball Canadian Centre of Excellence for the Deaf after Rumball's death in 2016.
In 2009, the Toronto Star reported, "The centre includes a 75-room residence for seniors and special needs adults, a daycare, a non-denominational church, a library, a skills-training facility, sign language classes for new Canadians, a host of community service programs and a welcoming space for social functions of all kinds."