OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lichtenberg Medal

The Lichtenberg Medal (German: Lichtenberg-Medaille) is the highest award of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities. It was established in memory of the Göttingen scholar Georg Christoph Lichtenberg. It has been awarded since 2004 (every two years since 2015) to "outstanding scientists who are respected by the public". The winner receives a gold medal and a certificate.
The Academy selects the laureate on the recommendation of either the Mathematical-Physical or the Philological-Historical Class. The right of nomination changes between the two classes.

## Laureates

* 2004 Paul Kirchhof, former Federal Constitutional Court judge.
* 2005 Carl Djerassi, chemist and writer.
* 2006 Peter Bieri, professor of philosophy, novelist.
* 2007 Arnold Esch, historian and writer.
* 2008 Roald Hoffmann, chemist and Nobel Laureate in Chemistry.
* 2009 Christian Meier, ancient historian.
* 2010 Bert Hölldobler, behavioural scientist and sociobiologist.
* 2011 Antonio Pau [de], Spanish jurist and writer.
* 2012 Helmut Schwarz, German chemist.
* 2013 Joshua Rifkin, American musicologist.
* 2014 Lorraine Daston, American science historian.
* 2015 Dieter Grimm [de], German jurist.
* 2017 James G. Anderson, American climatologist.
* 2019 Andrea Wulf, German-British cultural and economic historian.
* 2022 Douglas R. Hofstadter
* 2023 Carlo Masala
# Víctor Villaseñor

Víctor Villaseñor (23 December 1903 – 9 December 1981) was a Mexican sprinter. He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Joe Pike

Joseph Pike is a Republican member of the North Carolina House of Representatives representing the 7th district, which includes all of Franklin County, as well as part of Granville County. He was elected in the 2022 election against Democratic opponent Kiara Johnson.

## Biography

Pike owns Twisted Grape Investments.
# Vitinha (futsal player)

Vítor Manuel da Silva Marques (born 16 March 1969), commonly known as Vitinha, was a Portuguese futsal player who played as a defender. Vitinha captained the Portugal national team, and was the most capped player alongside André Lima upon his retirement from the team.
# Vin Heffernan

Vincent Patrick "Vin" Heffernan OAM (24 December 1935 – 15 November 2002) was an Australian politician. In 1983 he was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia.

## Bipgraphy

He was born in Ivanhoe to William Francis Heffernan and Mary Ninoe, née Downing. He attended St Thomas Christian Brothers College in Clifton Hill before becoming a motor engineer, builder and property developer.
From 1966 to 1984 he was a Heidelberg City Councillor (he was mayor from 1979 to 1980), and in 1983 he was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for his work with youth. In 1985 he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Ivanhoe. He was assistant to the Opposition Leader on Youth Affairs from 1985 to 1988 and Shadow Minister for Small Business from 1991 to 1992 before becoming Minister for Small Business and Minister responsible for Youth Affairs in 1992. He lost his seat in 1996.
Heffernan died in Melbourne in 2002.
# Kerry Rich

Kerry Galen Rich (born c. 1951) is an American politician. He was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from the 26th District, serving from 2010 to 2022. A member of the Republican party, he also served in the House from 1974 to 1978 and 1990 to 1994. He manages a radio station in Guntersville, Alabama.
# Fernando Walls

Fernando Walls (6 February 1931 – 28 April 2005) was a Mexican chemist and sports shooter. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Arthur Mayo (politician)

Arthur Farley Mayo III (May 10, 1936 – November 3, 2015) was an American businessman and politician from Maine.

## Political career

Mayo served as a Democratic State Senator from Maine's 19th District, representing part of Sagadahoc County, including the population centers of Bath and Topsham from 2002 to 2006. In 2006, Paula Benoit defeated Mayo for re-election.
Mayo served on the Bath School Board from 1974 to 1978. He served four terms (1994 to 2002) in the Maine House of Representatives. On December 7. 2004, Mayo switched from the Republican Party to the Democratic Party.

## Personal life

Mayo was born and raised in Bath, Maine. In 1958, Mayo graduated from the University of Maine. A year later in 1959, he graduated from Cincinnati College of Mortuary Science. In 1973, Mayo graduated with a Master's in Education from the University of Southern Maine. Mayo owned a funeral home. Mayo died of cancer on November 3, 2015.
# List of television stations in Durango

The following is a list of all IFT-licensed over-the-air television stations broadcasting in the Mexican state of Durango. There are 21 television stations in Durango.

## List of television stations

| RF | VC | Call sign | Location | Network/name | ERP | Concessionaire |
| 22 | 1/7 | XHVEL-TDT | Cuéncame | Azteca Uno (Azteca 7) | 4.57 kW | Televisión Azteca |
| 26 | 1 | XHDB-TDT | Durango | Azteca Uno (adn40) | 12.83 kW | Televisión Azteca |
| 21 | 2 | XHDI-TDT | Durango Santiago Papasquiaro (RF 17) | Las Estrellas (FOROtv) | 94 kW 50 kW | Televisa |
| 24 | 3 | XHCTDG-TDT | Durango | Imagen Televisión (Excélsior TV) | 37.485 kW | Cadena Tres I, S.A. de C.V. |
| 22 | 4 | XHUAD-TDT | Durango | TV Lobo | 4 kW | Fomento Educativo y Cultural Francisco de Ibarra, A.C. |
| 17 | 5 | XHDUH-TDT | Durango | Canal 5 (13.1 Nu9ve Durango) | 94 kW | Televisa |
| 29 | 6 | XHMTDU-TDT | Durango | Canal 6 (Milenio Televisión, Popcorn Central) | 75 kW | Multimedios Televisión |
| 32 | 7 | XHDRG-TDT | Durango Santiago Papasquiaro | Azteca 7 (a+) | 12.7 kW | Televisión Azteca |
| 11 | 8 | XHUNES-TDT | Durango | España TV | 1.48 kW | Universidad Autónoma España de Durango |
| 28 | 9 | XHUJED-TDT | Durango | TV UJED | 10 kW | Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango |
| 36 | 10 | XHA-TDT | Durango | Canal 10 | 50 kW | TV Diez Durango |
| 33 | 11 | XHDGO-TDT | Durango | Canal Once (Once Niñas y Niños) | 10.04 kW | Instituto Politécnico Nacional |
| 30 | 12 | XHND-TDT | Durango | Canal Doce | 14 kW | Organizacion Editorial de Mexico |
| 12 | 14 | XHCPBJ-TDT | Durango | Canal Catorce | 52.468 kW | Sistema Público de Radiodifusión del Estado Mexicano |
| 7 | 15 | XHFGL-TDT | Durango | Canal 15 | 32.280 kW | Fundación Garza Limón |
| 34 | 11 | XHGPD-TDT | Gómez Palacio | Canal Once (Once Niñas y Niños) | 14.23 kW | Instituto Politécnico Nacional |
| 19 | 1 | XHGVH-TDT | Guadalupe Victoria | Azteca Uno (adn40) | 4.83 kW | Televisión Azteca |
| 25 | 7 | XHSPC-TDT | San Pedro | Azteca 7 | 5.09 kW | Televisión Azteca |
| 27 | 1 | XHPAP-TDT | Santiago Papasquiaro | Azteca Uno (adn40) | 1.79 kW | Televisión Azteca |
| 22 | 15 | XHRCSP-TDT | Santiago Papasquiaro | Canal 15 | 22.56 kW | Radio Comunicación Gamar |
# Ave Maria (2015 film)

Ave Maria is a short film directed by Basil Khalil and written by him and Daniel Ka-Chun Chan.
A family of religious Israeli settlers has their car break down in a rural area of the West Bank and they must seek the help of five nuns to get back home.
The movie was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film at the 88th Academy Awards in 2016.

## Cast

* Maria Zreik as Sr. Marie
* Huda Al Imam as Sr. Marie Angeline
* Shady Srour as Moshe
* Ruth Farhi as Esther
* Maya Koren as Rachel
* Sana Tanous as Sr. Marie Antoinette
* Maria De Pina as Sr. Marie Josephine
* Raneen Bisharat Iskandar as Sr. Marie of Christ Crucified

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipients and nominees | Result |
| Academy Awards | February 28, 2016 | Best Live Action Short Film | Ave Maria | Nominated |
# Vítor Baptista (footballer, born 1920)

Vítor Baptista da Costa (13 May 1920 – 2008), is a former Portuguese footballer who played as a forward.
He is most known for his short three–year spell at Benfica, where he scored 40 goals in 70 games, winning the Taça de Portugal in 1948–49.

## Career

Born in Macieira de Cambra, Vale de Cambra, Baptista started at Vale de Cambra SC, followed by Associação Desportiva Valecambrense and finally Sanjoanense. He joined Benfica in 1946, making his debut on 6 October against Oriental. Despite heavy competition from Espírito Santo, Julinho and Rogério Pipi, he still finished the season with 33 appearances, scoring 24 goals in all competitions.
His second season was less prolific, as his playing time dropped, and he scored only 10 goals in 26 matches. In his third and final year at Benfica, he numbers dropped again to 11 games and six goals, but still help them win the Taça de Portugal, in his only silverware there. In total, in the three years at Benfica, Baptista played 70 games and scored 40 goals. Afterwards, he returned to Sanjoanense to play for few more seasons, taking on management in lower levels clubs of his home-town in 1952.

## Honours
### Benfica

* Taça de Portugal: 1948–49
# Out (2013 film)

Out is a 2013 Canadian comedy-drama short film, directed by Jeremy LaLonde. The film stars David Tompa as Geoff, a young man whose family expects him to come out as gay when he announces that he has something to tell them, only for him to surprise them by actually coming out as a vampire.
The cast also includes David Huband as Geoff's father Mitch, Rosemary Doyle as his mother Cindy, Paula Brancati as his sister Karen, and Tommie-Amber Pirie as his vampire friend Kezia.
Prior to making the film, LaLonde talked to LGBTQ friends to ensure that he as a straight man was representing the process of coming out honestly and accurately.
The film premiered at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival.

## Critical response

Jared Mobarak of The Film Stage wrote that "Lalonde keenly includes the stereotypical indifference of a sibling unfazed by contemporary times, the cautiously accepting Dad attempting to retain a level of machismo over his empathy, and an over-zealous Mom going above and beyond the call of duty. Underneath the humor of this outlandishly supernatural situation, though, lies the truth that caring families will never change as a result of such revelations. They’ll love you for who you are no matter what. The real question is whether or not you’re ready to admit who you as someone worthy of such love. This is the actual struggle Tompa and Pirie’s performances sell, culminating in an obvious yet necessary punchline that brings us all back to reality."
The film publication That Shelf wrote that "Lalonde gets some great performances from his actors and it has a genuinely funny moment where someone has to work their way out of a lie following a brilliantly dark calling of someone’s bluff, but the ending feels a bit obvious from the start and the film’s final sting leaves a bit of a sour taste on this one."

## Awards

The film was a nominee for Best Short Film at the 2014 Directors Guild of Canada awards.
# Connie Rowe

Connie Cooner Rowe (born c. 1963) is an American politician who has served in the Alabama House of Representatives since 2014. A resident of Jasper, Alabama, she represents district 13 and is a member of the Republican party. She previously worked as a criminal investigator for the Walker County District Attorney's Office and as a law enforcement instructor and trainer. She was serving as the police chief for Jasper when she was elected to the Alabama House of Representatives in 2014. Upon the appointment of Jeff Sessions to be Attorney General of the United States in 2016 by President Donald Trump, Rowe was named as a candidate to replace Sessions in the senate via appointment by Governor Robert Bentley. Bentley eventually appointed Luther Strange.
# Ernst Severa

Ernst Severa (21 September 1934 – 3 August 2019) was an Austrian who competed in the four man kayak and who competed in the mid-1960s. He was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-4 1000 m event at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.
# Blackrock Mountain (Canada)

Blackrock Mountain is located on the border of Alberta and British Columbia. It was named in 1921 by Arthur O. Wheeler for the black Ordovician rock present in the area.
# Mappamondo (Sarah song)

"Mappamondo" (transl. Globe) is a song by Italian singer-songwriter Sarah. It was released on 5 March 2024 by Warner Music Italy as a third extract from the second EP Sarah.

## Description

The song, written by the singer-songwriter herself with Alex Vella, Federica Abbate, Tony Maiello and Francesco "Katoo" Catitti, was produced by the latter with Room9.

## Music track

The music track was published in conjunction with the single release through the Sarah's YouTube channel.

## Promotion

The song was previewed during the twenty-third edition of the talent show Amici di Maria De Filippi.
# Solfrid Lerbrekk

Solfrid Lerbrekk (born 29 November 1990) is a Norwegian politician.

## Biography

Lerbrekk was born on 29 November 1990. She was elected representative to the Storting for the period 2017–2021 for the Socialist Left Party from the constituency of Rogaland.
In the Storting, she was a member of the Standing Committee on Labour and Social Affairs. She was a deputy member of the Storting delegation to the Nordic Council.
# Jordan Springs, Virginia

Jordan Springs is an unincorporated community located approximately four miles from Winchester, Virginia. It was named after a plantation and resort developed there by the Jordan family, based on natural sulphur springs which had been known for centuries to local Native Americans.
In 1800, the Jordan White Sulphur Springs resort was established here, as people believed the springs had healing properties. Generations of the Jordan family developed three hotels on the site. David Holmes, a five-term US Congressman from Virginia's 2nd congressional district, appointed governor of Mississippi Territory, and first elected governor of the state of Mississippi, came here in declining health, dying here in 1832.
The historic Jordan Springs Hotel was built in 1893 at this location, building on the destination's appeal. Today it is located along Lick Run in Frederick County, Virginia, on Jordan Springs Road (VA 664) to the north of Devils Backbone. It followed two other hotels on the site, developed by the Jordan family. Competition with other sites and changing taste reduced its business.
In 1953, the property was bought by the Missionary Servants of the Most Holy Trinity. They operated the property as a Catholic Monastery and Seminary. Faced with declining vocations, they leased the space to Shalom et Benedictus for a drug and alcohol rehabilitation center. It operated until 1999.
Today, the 48,000-square-foot (4,500 m$^2$) historic building, known as the Historic Jordan Springs Event & Cultural Centre, is operated as a wedding, event, and conference center. It also provides business space to County Court Reporters. The property is owned and managed by Tonie Wallace-Aitken and Greig Aitken, with assistance from the property event coordinator, Colt Nutter. Its mail address is Stephenson, Virginia.

## Roads

* Jordan Springs Road (SR 664)
* Woods Mill Road (SR 660)
* Monastery Ridge Road
# Vítor Gonçalves (footballer, born 1944)

Vítor Manuel de Almeida Gonçalves (born 25 February 1944) is a former Portuguese footballer, who played as a midfielder.
# Thomas Vere Bayne

Thomas Vere Bayne (1829–1908) was an academic at the University of Oxford. He was a friend of Charles Dodgson, better known as Lewis Carroll, the author of the Alice in Wonderland books.

## Life

Bayne was the son of Thomas Vere Bayne, who had studied at Jesus College, Oxford and who was a master at Warrington School from 1828 to 1842. Bayne was born in 1829. From his childhood, he was a friend of Charles Dodgson: Thomas Vere Bayne was a friend of Dodgson's father Charles and used to visit him at Daresbury; the two sons went on to study and work at the same Oxford college. Bayne matriculated at the University of Oxford as a member of Christ Church on 14 June 1848, and became a Fellow (called a "Student" at Christ Church) in 1849. He obtained his BA degree in 1852 and his MA in 1855, and was an ordained Anglican priest. From 1861 to 1882 he was Curator of Common Room in Christ Church, a post in which he was succeeded by Dodgson. He was university Proctor in 1867, and became Keeper of the Archives in 1885. He died in 1908, sometime before the Encaenia ceremony on 25 June, at which he was remembered. His estate amounted to £138,000.
In 1996, the writer Richard Wallace proposed a theory in his book Jack the Ripper, Light-Hearted Friend that Dodgson and Bayne were responsible for the Jack the Ripper murders. The theory was based on anagrams from two of Carroll's works. However, the theory has been criticised as seriously flawed (not least because they have alibis for some of the murders, and both had problems with their health), and Dodgson and Bayne are not generally regarded as likely suspects.
# Horace Petty

Sir Horace Rostill Petty (25 March 1904 – 16 February 1982) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Richmond to wood block engraver Frederick Charles Petty and Alice Maud Rostill. He attended University High School and then the University of Melbourne, where he received a Bachelor of Commerce. On 22 February 1930 he married Mary Margaret Anastasia Watt. He worked for the Argus as a circulation manager, and during World War II served with the AIF. After the war he became a newsagent at Toorak; he was also an early member of the Liberal Party, and served on Prahran City Council from 1949 to 1964 (as mayor from 1951 to 1952). In 1952 he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal and Country Party member for Toorak. In 1955 he was appointed Minister for Housing, adding Immigration the following year; he exchanged Housing for Public Works in 1961. In 1964 he retired from politics and was appointed Victoria's Agent General in London until 1969 for which he was appointed a Knight Bachelor. Sir Horace had 4 children Joan, John, James and Jocelyn with his first wife. On 2 November 1959 he had married Beryl Anne Hoelter. Petty died in Richmond in 1982.
A Housing Commission of Victoria hi-rise estate in Prahran, a project he supported, the Horace Petty Estate was named in his honour.
# The Cage (Richmond, Virginia)

The Cage was a jail, often used as a slave jail, that was located at the northwest corner of 17th and Main in Richmond, Virginia, United States prior to and during the American Civil War. The Cage was a short-term lockup facility. Corporal punishment was also inflicted there.

## History

An early form of the Cage was in use as early as 1785. The original Cage was octagonal and was used "until Henrico County erected a new jail in 1820, when an arrangement was made by the City and the County to keep all prisoners in the County jail. This arrangement was continued until 1830, when the City built its own jail."$^{:57}$
According to a major history of Richmond, the Cage was three stories tall and topped with a dome "with stocks and whipping post in the rear." The Cage was "open on three sides, except for iron gratings, and those within were visible to passers-by. The need for such a facility was stressed by a grand jury which found an excessive number 'of vagrants, beggars, free Negroes and runaway slaves' which 'daily infest the streets and by night plunder the inhabitants.'"
People of color who could not present free papers or a slave pass were sometimes placed in the Cage until their legal status could be ascertained. In 1853, when slave traders were in a dispute over a woman named Sally who was thought to be insane, the Richmond Dispatch reported, "Captain Wilkinson stated, that on two several occasions the watch found Sally sitting on the side walk and took her to the cage."
According one local historian, the Cage "was heavily used during the Civil War."
# Javier Souza

Javier Souza Díaz (born 13 November 1929) is a Mexican sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Libby Mitchell

Elizabeth H. Mitchell (born Elizabeth Anne Harrill on June 22, 1940) is an American politician from Maine. Mitchell, a Democrat, represented Vassalboro, which is part of Kennebec County in the Maine Senate from 2004 to 2010. Mitchell was also the Democrats' 2010 candidate for the office of Governor of Maine. She finished in third place behind Republican Paul LePage and unenrolled attorney Eliot Cutler. She is the only woman in United States history to have been elected as both speaker of her state house of representatives and president of her state senate.

## Career

Mitchell represented the 24th State Senate District from 2004 to 2010. She was also the Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives and as President of the Maine Senate (2008–2010), becoming the first woman in the United States to have held both positions, and the third person ever to do so. Mitchell was a member of the Maine House of Representatives from 1974 through 1984. She ran for the U.S. Senate in 1984, earning 24% of the vote against incumbent William Cohen. From 1986 to 1990, Mitchell served as director of the Maine State Housing Authority. She also ran for the U.S. Congress in the 1990 Democratic Primary, finishing third with 17% of the vote. She was again elected to the Maine State Legislature in 1990 and served through 1998. She was Speaker of the House from 1997 through 1998. In 2004, she was elected to serve Maine's 24th district in the senate, and on December 3, 2008, she was unanimously elected as Maine’s 113th Senate President.

## Campaign for governor

On August 11, 2009, it was announced in the Portland Press Herald that Mitchell had filed the paperwork to run for Governor of Maine in 2010. In the Maine Democratic primary election on June 8, 2010, Mitchell was selected as the Democratic nominee. She faced Republican Paul LePage, and Independent candidates Eliot Cutler, Shawn Moody, and Kevin Scott.
Mitchell conceded in the gubernatorial race at 10:00 PM EST on the evening of the election. Mitchell remarked, "I will be supportive of the next governor, whoever that is" — alluding that it was still uncertain at that hour whether Cutler or LePage would win the race.
With 94% of precincts reporting on the day after the election, the Bangor Daily News declared LePage the winner, carrying 38.1% of the votes. Cutler was in second place with 36.7% of the votes (less than 7,500 votes behind LePage), while Mitchell was a distant third with 19%. Moody and Scott had 5% and 1%, respectively.

### 2010 endorsements

On June 22, 2010, Mitchell was endorsed by the Maine AFL-CIO. On June 25, 2010, Mitchell was endorsed by the Maine Education Association, which is the state's teachers' union.