OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sveti Rok Tunnel

The Sveti Rok Tunnel is a road tunnel in Lika, Croatia. It is 5.68 kilometres (3.53 mi) long and passes through the Velebit mountains. The tunnel runs between the Sveti Rok and Rovanjska exits on the A1 highway (Zagreb–Dubrovnik); eponymous villages are located near the tunnel's northbound and southbound entrances respectively.

## Description

The northern portal of the tunnel is located at 561 meters above sea level, while the southern portal is located at 510 meters. The eastern tunnel is slightly longer than the western (5,679 metres (18,632 ft) vs 5,670 metres (18,600 ft)). The tunnel tubes are 25 metres (82 ft) apart, and are connected by 4 passages for vehicles and 15 other passages, accessible on foot.
Since the Sveti Rok Tunnel and the Mala Kapela Tunnel are of similar lengths, and their construction was carried out concurrently, they are similar in form and function: the tunnel also has 7.7-metre (25 ft) wide carriageways, permitting driving speeds of up to 100 km/h. The tunnel features an autonomous drainage system channeling water accumulating due to tunnel cleaning, as well as any seeping water, firefighting and accidents. The tunnel is equipped with variable traffic signs in order to ensure enhanced traffic safety of the traffic, regulated from traffic control centres along the A1 motorway. Electronic equipment allows use of two VHF radio frequencies (HR1 at 95.1 MHz and HR2 at 98.1 MHz) as well as cell phones. Electrical power is supplied to the tunnel via one 35 kV switching station at each end of the tunnel and 8 distribution switching stations in the tunnel itself. A backup electrical power supply is also provided to ensure continuous operation of the tunnel.
The tunnel was excavated using the New Austrian Tunnelling method, by means of drilling and explosive blasting. Numerous caves, caverns and other speleological structures were found during constructions, but all of those were addressed successfully. 1,137 metres (3,730 ft) of underground channels were found during construction, including a hall measuring 148 metres (486 ft) by 53 metres (174 ft) by 62 metres (203 ft), found at chainage 200+525. Some of the structures are of considerable length, as they appear to be connected to the surface – as indicated by the presence of bats. The speleological structures encountered during construction presented technical problems, but they have been successfully preserved as natural phenomena.

## Traffic volume

Traffic is regularly counted and reported by Hrvatske autoceste, operator of the tunnel and the A1 motorway where the tunnel is located, and published by Hrvatske ceste, the Croatian roads agency. Substantial variations between annual (AADT) and summer (ASDT) traffic volumes are attributed to the fact that the tunnel carries substantial tourist traffic to the Dalmatian Adriatic resorts. The traffic count is performed using analysis of motorway tolls.
Sveti Rok Tunnel traffic volume :
| Road | Counting site | AADT | ASDT | Notes |
| A1 | 4909 Sveti Rok south | 12,353 | 32,125 | Between Sveti Rok and Rovanjska interchanges. |
# Emad Al-Dossari (footballer, born 1990)

Emad Al-Dossari (Arabic:عماد الدوسري; born 8 January 1990) is a football (soccer) player who plays as a winger, most recently for Al-Nahda.
# Harvey Blair

Harvey Antonio Blair (born 14 September 2003) is an English professional footballer who plays as a forward for EFL Championship club Portsmouth.

## Early life

Blair was born in Huddersfield, England. He is of Jamaican descent.

## Club career
### Liverpool

Blair was originally part of Manchester United's youth setup, but later joined Liverpool as an U12 player. He signed his first professional contract in October 2020. He was later promoted to the Under-18 squad for the 2020–21 season. His first year was greatly impacted by injury as he made just four appearances and scored two goals. In the 2021–22 season, he has made five league appearances and scored one goal for the academy side, impressing enough to be promoted to the senior team.
Blair made his professional debut in an EFL Cup game against Preston North End on 27 October 2021. He was brought off after 55 minutes. Liverpool manager Jürgen Klopp said about Blair's performance: "The game for Harvey in the first half was really not easy and in the second half as well. We didn't really involve him in the game. That doesn't help."
Blair trained with the Liverpool first team in the 2023 pre-season, but sustained a meniscus tear in the first week.

### Portsmouth

On 23 August 2024, Blair signed for Championship club Portsmouth on an initial three-year deal for an undisclosed fee, believed to be initially in the region of £300,000 with the potential to rise to £600,000 should the add-ons be met. He made his debut one day later, coming on as a 53rd-minute substitute in a 2–2 draw away at Middlesbrough.

## Style of play

Blair has been described as a 'tricky winger' who is 'blessed with good pace, size and ball control'.
He's traditionally played as a left winger under under-18s manager Bridge-Wilkinson, but can also operate as a striker and a little bit deeper in a no.10 role.

## Personal life

His older brother, Marley, was also in the Liverpool academy before being released by the club. He currently plays for Faroese side Argja Bóltfelag.

## Career statistics

    As of matches played 30 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | EFL Cup | EFL Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Liverpool | 2021–22 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Liverpool | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Portsmouth | 2024-25 | Championship | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 0 |
| Portsmouth | Total | Total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
# Oslip

Oslip (German pronunciation: ; Hungarian: Oszlop, Croatian: Uzlop) is a town in Burgenland, Austria, known for its viticulture. It lies in the Eisenstadt-Umgebung district in the state of Burgenland.
Oslip is located about 60 km south of Vienna.

## History

Oslip was known as Oszlop, Sopron, Hungary prior to the breakup of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918.

## Culture

Tamburica Uzlop, tamburica orchestra of Burgenland Croats, was established in 1962. It organizes annual Tamburica bal ("Tamburica ball") and Christmas concert.
# Yamagata dialect

The Yamagata dialect (山形弁, Yamagata-ben) is the local dialect spoken in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. It is a form of Tōhoku-ben, and can be broken down into sub-regional branches that vary from area to area within Yamagata. Dialects in Yamagata Prefecture are roughly divided into two types: Inland and Shonai (coastal).
Yamagata-ben was used for comic effect in the Japanese film Swing Girls, 2004, to suggest that the film was set in a rural, 'backward' location. However, some Yamagata residents feel that the film used the dialect in an unnatural and patronising way. The dialect has also had Japan-wide exposure through Daniel Kahl, an American who has made a TV career as the gaijin talent who can speak fluent Yamagata-ben.
# Settmecke

Settmecke is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is 9.9 km (6.2 mi) long and flows as a left tributary into the Röhr in Sundern.
# Nellie A. Brown

Nellie Adalesa Brown (1876–1956) was an American botanist and government researcher. Much of her research focused on plant pathology. While working with Charles Orrin Townsend and Agnes J. Quirk as assistants for Erwin Frink Smith, Brown and her colleagues described Agrobacterium tumefaciens, the organism responsible for crown gall in 1907. They also identified methods of mitigation.

## Life and career

Brown graduated from University of Michigan in 1901 where she studied botany. While doing post-graduate work at University of California, Brown became a member of the Torrey Botanical Club. After teaching science in Michigan and Florida high schools for 5 years, Brown became a scientific investigator in Plant Pathology at the U.S. Department of Agriculture Bureau of Plant Industry from 1906 to 1910.
Brown was appointed assistant plant pathologist from 1910 to 1925 and appeared as the second author of two major studies on crown-galls in plants conducted by Erwin Frink Smith in 1911 and 1912. From 1915 to 1918 she began studying bacterial diseases in lettuce, and eventually published research under her own name. In 1924 she investigated apple stem-tumor, which she differentiated from crown-gall.
In the mid-twenties, Brown was promoted to associate pathologist, a position she held until her retirement in 1941.
# Abdillahi Suldaan Mohammed Timacade

Abdillahi Suldaan Mohammed (Somali: Cabdilaahi Suldaan Maxamed, Arabic: عبد الله سلطان محمد), known as Timacade, was a Somali poet. He was one of the most prominent bards of his day.

## Biography

Timacade was born in 1920 in the small town of Galooley, situated near Gabiley in British Somaliland, now (Somaliland). He hailed from the Jibril Abokor, a Sa'ad Musa sub-division of the Habr Awal Isaaq clan that inhabits small are of the Gabiley region.
In Galooley, Abdillahi Suldaan attended the local Qur’anic school. In his early teens he started composing and reciting poetry (initially, he could neither read nor write). His father and mother died when Abdillahi was very young. In 1936, Abdillahi Suldaan migrated to Harar, where he worked in a restaurant owned by one of his uncles. After having spent some time in Ethiopia and Djibouti in the 1940s and 1950s, he returned to Gabiley and took part in the independence movements against the then ruling British administration of the former British Somaliland protectorate.
Timacade was famous for his numerous poems, particularly his one euphoric paean to liberty that marked the 26 June 1960 celebrations of Somalia's independence from the British and pending reunification with Somalia 5 days later to form the Somali Republic.
In the mid-1960s, he joined the Somali Democratic Union (SDU) and became its main poet, continuing his anticlanist themes. He later refused to vote in the 1967 elections and welcomed the October 1969 coup d'état.

## Last years and death

In his early fifties, he suffered from a throat illness. He was eventually taken to Jomo Kenyatta Hospital in Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, to undergo a number of treatments. Timacade died on 6 February 1973, aged 52 or 53, in Kalabaydh, Somaliland. He was buried in Gabiley.
# Cochlostoma hellenicum

Cochlostoma hellenicum is a species of a small land snail with an operculum, a terrestrial gastropod mollusc in the family Cochlostomatidae.

## Taxonomy

Fauna Europaea recognises two subspecies, the nominotypical C. h. subsp. hellenicum and C. h. subsp. athenarum.

## Geographic distribution

C. hellenicum is endemic to Greece, where it occurs in the central part of the country and the islands of Tinos, Evvia, and Xeronisi.
# Jacques Cassagne

Jacques Cassagne or Jacques de Cassaigne (French pronunciation:; 1 January 1636, Nîmes – 19 May 1679, Paris) was a French clergyman, poet, and moralist.

## Biography

A doctor of theology, he was 'garde' of the king's library and entered the Académie française aged 29. In 1663, he was one of the four founder members of the "Petite Académie", which later gave birth to the Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres. In 1665, he edited the preface to the complete works of Guez de Balzac edited by Conrart. In 1674, he published a Traité de morale sur la valeur (Moral treatise on valour). He translated the Rhetorica (then thought to be by Cicero) and Sallust's Histories from Latin into French - Chapelain stated that Cassagne wrote "[in a] more natural than acquired [style], especially in the field of human letters".
Also a renowned preacher, he was cruelly mocked by Boileau in the latter's third Satire, referring to people squashed in to listen to the "sermons of Cassaigne" and those of Charles Cotin. As a poet, Cassagne took the side of the moderns in the Quarrel of the Ancients and the Moderns. In 1668, he published a poem Sur la conqueste de la Franche-Comté (On the conquest of the Franche-Comté, during the War of Devolution) and in 1672 a Poëme sur la guerre de Hollande (Poem on the war with Holland, referring to the Franco-Dutch War). Boileau commented on these poems:
       Chacun a débité ses maximes frivoles, (Everyone has charged its maxims as being frivolous)
       Réglé les intérests de chaque Potentat, (It rules on the interests of each potentate,)
       Corrigé la Police, & réformé l'Estat ; (It corrects the Police, and reforms the State ;)
       Puis de là s'embarquant dans la nouvelle guerre, (Then he embarks on a new war,)
       À vaincre la Hollande, ou battre l'Angleterre. (To vanquish Holland, or beat England.)
With failing health, Cassagne died aged only 46, possibly due (some said) to the grief this satire had caused.
# Steinbecke (Möhne)

Steinbecke is a small river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is 3.1 km (1.9 mi) long and is a left tributary of the Möhne.
# Lindsay North

Lindsay Annan North AM (26 August 1911 – 27 April 1984) was an Australian politician.
Born in Cooktown in Queensland to bank manager Charles Roger North and Florence Victoria Lindsay, he was educated in Brisbane, Toowoomba and Bribie Island before becoming a wool classer and shop assistant. On 30 April 1938 he married Dorothy Morris, with whom he had a daughter. Having moved to New South Wales, he joined the Labor Party (ALP) in 1943 and was secretary of the Abbotsford branch from 1943 to 1966; that year he also became an organizer with the Australian Textile Workers' Union (ATWU). From 1952 to 1956 and from 1961 to 1964 he was secretary of the federal electorate council for the seats of Martin and Evans and was general returning officer for the ALP, the Australian Council of Trade Unions and the Trades and Labor Council. North was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Council in 1964. He became secretary and federal president of the ATWU in 1972. North left the Legislative Council in 1976. Following his retirement Lindsay North became heavily involved in Australian Tennis and the operation of the Australian Open at White City in Sydney. He was responsible for the distribution or payment of the prize money to the players. Later in his life he married Faye North, and had two children. He died in Cairns in 1984.
# Steinbecke (Valme)

Steinbecke is a small river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is 1.3 km (0.8 mi) long and is a right tributary of the Valme.
# Meinhard III, Count of Gorizia-Tyrol

Meinhard III (9 February 1344 – 13 January 1363), a member of the House of Wittelsbach, was duke of Upper Bavaria and count of Tyrol from 1361 until his death. He was the son of Duke Louis V of Bavaria with Countess Margaret of Tyrol and as such also the last descendant of the Tyrolean branch of the House of Gorizia (Meinhardiner dynasty).

## Biography

Meinhard was born in Landshut during the reign of his Wittelsbach grandfather, Emperor Louis IV, who had prevailed against his Habsburg rival Frederick the Fair. His father Louis V, the eldest son of the emperor, in 1323 was enfeoffed with the Margraviate of Brandenburg upon the extinction of the Ascanian margraves. He did however concentrate on his Bavarian heritage and in 1342 married Countess Margaret of Tyrol, whose first matrimony with John Henry of Luxembourg was not yet divorced. This marriage earned the couple not only the enmity of the House of Luxembourg, but also the excommunication by Pope Clement VI. When Emperor Louis IV died in 1347, his son was not able to obtain the Imperial Crown, which passed from the Wittelsbach dynasty to the Luxembourg scion Charles IV.
In the course of a rapprochement between the Wittelsbach and Habsburg families, Louis' son Meinhard was raised at the Habsburg court in Vienna and when he came of age, he was married to Margaret of Austria (1346–1366) on June 1358 in Passau. Margaret was a daughter of his father's ally, the Habsburg duke Albert II of Austria, and on this occasion his parents were absolved from the excommunication. After the sudden death of Louis V in 1361, his seventeen-year-old son ascended to rule in Upper Bavaria and in the County of Tyrol, in which he was strongly influenced by the Bavarian nobility. Meinhard also had to fend off attacks by his Wittelsbach uncle Duke Stephen II of Bavaria-Landshut and his Palatinate cousins. He fled to the court of the Prince-Bishop of Eichstätt, was temporarily arrested in Munich and finally retired to the Tyrolean home lands of his mother, possibly with the help of the Habsburg duke Rudolf IV of Austria.
Meinhard III died at Tirol Castle near Meran in 1363. His early death induced his mother Margaret to deny the inheritance claims raised by Count Meinhard VI of Gorizia and the House of Wittelsbach, when she ceded Tyrol to Duke Rudolf IV of Austria. Therefore, Meinhard's uncle Stephen II of Bavaria-Landshut, who had succeeded him in Upper Bavaria, invaded Tyrol but finally released the county in 1369, in return for a huge financial compensation. The unification of Tyrol with Austria was completed.
# Strangbach

Strangbach is a small river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is 3.6 km (2.2 mi) long and flows as a right tributary into the Werre near Detmold.
# A Summer Dress

A Summer Dress (French: Une robe d'été) is a 1996 short film directed by François Ozon about a flagging gay relationship that is refueled in an unexpected way.

## Plot

Luc (Frédéric Mangenot) spends his holiday by the sea with his slightly older and decidedly more effeminate boyfriend, Sébastien (Sébastien Charles). At the house they have rented, Sébastien's flamboyant dancing and preening frustrates Luc, who rebukes him that the neighbors might see. Irritated, Luc goes off on his bicycle to the beach, hoping to find some solitude.
On the beach, Luc is finally alone and goes skinny dipping. Afterwards, he sunbathes in the nude and meets Lucia (Lucia Sanchez), a Spanish tourist about his age, who, after some flirtatious conversation, invites Luc to accompany her into the nearby wood for a tryst. Luc, though somewhat bashful, obliges with little hesitation. After having sex, Lucia learns that Luc is erotically involved with Sébastien and has never been with a woman before. She asks if he’s gay, and he replies no, he and Sébastien are just friends who sometimes fool around, implying that he’s unsure of his sexuality.
The two return to the beach to find that Luc's clothes have been stolen. Lucia lends Luc her summer dress so that he won't have to return home completely naked. Wearing a woman's dress improves Luc's mood as a car honks its horn after him on the ride back. He returns to the cabin with a smile and a renewed sense of freedom. Luc surprises Sébastien when he comes in. After a few amused remarks about the dress (Luc flirtatiously refers to himself as a "beautiful girl"), the two have passionate sex in the kitchen. The dress is partially torn in the act.
The next day, Luc mends the summer dress and brings it back to Lucia, who is just leaving. However, she refuses to accept it, coyly suggesting that it may come in handy in the future. She kisses Luc goodbye. The final frame shows Luc watching her leave, the dress wrapped around his neck and fluttering in the sea breeze.

## Reception

The film won awards at the Brest European Short Film Festival and the L.A. Outfest.
Thibault Shilt of Senses of Cinema has cited the film as an example of a trend in recent French cinema of presenting sexual fluidity in "new, innovative ways."
# Ernest Langlois

Ernest Langlois (French pronunciation:; Heippes, 4 September 1857 – Lille, 15 July 1924) was a French medievalist, professor at the University of Lille.
He is best known for his 1910 work Les manuscrits du Roman de la Rose, description et classement, on the manuscripts of the Roman de la Rose and subsequent five-volume edition Le Roman de la Rose par Guillaume de Loris et Jean de Meun. This latter work was for the Société des anciens textes français, and was a reconstruction into the supposed dialect of Orléans of the time; the work is regarded as uneven, with judicious choice of readings but arbitrary corrections of orthography.

## Works

* Le Couronnement Looys (1888)
* Origines et sources du Roman de la Rose (1890)
* Le jeu de Robin et Marion (1896)
* Anciens proverbes français (1899)
* Recueil d’arts de seconde rhétorique (Paris, 1902) (full text)
* Table des noms propres de toute nature compris dans les chansons de geste imprimées (1904)
* Les manuscrits du Roman de la Rose, description et classement (1910)
* Le Roman de la Rose par Guillaume de Loris et Jean de Meun (1914-1924)
* Adam Le Bossu, Jeu du Pèlerin (1924) editor
# Maria Limanskaya

Mariya Filippovna Limanskaya (Russian: Мария Филипповна Лиманская; 12 April 1924 – 26 November 2024) was a Soviet military traffic guard – a female member of Red Army traffic control units, serving for three years during World War II. She became known as one of the Russian women who directed traffic at the Brandenburg Gate in 1945 after the Battle of Berlin. She then became a symbol of the Allied victory over Germany.

## Biography
### Early life and military service

Born in 1924 as Mariya Limanskaya, she joined the Red Army in 1942, at the height of World War II. She was 18. At that time the Soviet Stavka ("high command") increasingly lacked trained reserves to reinforce the entire 2,000-kilometre (1,200 mi) front, and as a result began to conscript underage boys and girls. Almost 800,000 women would eventually serve in the Red Army throughout the war. On several occasions she was nearly killed. At one point, she left a building a few seconds before it was leveled by a bomb attack. She also contracted malaria. During the war, Limanskaya regulated the movement of troops across the Don under enemy fire, and participated in the Battle of Stalingrad and the liberation of Belarus and Poland.

### Brandenburg Gate and victory icon

After the Battle of Berlin ended in early May 1945, Limanskaya was assigned to direct traffic at the Brandenburg Gate during the Potsdam Conference in late July. While conducting her duties, she was photographed, filmed, and also interviewed by Yevgeny Khaldei, a journalist employed by TASS. Her picture was widely published in newspapers and magazines worldwide and she quickly became an iconic image of the victory over Germany. However, all of this is possibly confusion with Lydia Spivak, another regulator who was actually filmed and interviewed at the Brandenburg gate. Limanskaya furthermore had a brief conversation with British prime minister Winston Churchill as his entourage was passing by the gate on their way to Potsdam. Limanskaya later said about her meeting Churchill, "[he] looked precisely the way I imagined him, puffing on a cigar".

### Later life and death

After the war, Limanskaya returned to civilian life and got married. The marriage did not last and she was forced to bring up two daughters by herself. Limanskaya later remarried, this time to a fellow veteran named Viktor with whom she remained for 23 years, until his death. She worked as a nurse, and then a school librarian in Volgograd. Since 1994, she lived with her daughter in the village of Zvonaryovka, in the Saratov region.
Limanskaya turned 100 on 12 April 2024, and died on 26 November.