OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martin Hall (archaeologist)

Martin Hall (born in Guildford, England) is a British-South African academic and educationalist who has written extensively on South African history, culture and higher education policy. He is a former Vice Chancellor of the University of Salford and is currently serving as the acting Deputy Vice-Chancellor (DVC): Transformation at the University of Cape Town.

## Early life

Hall studied at Chichester High School For Boys, one of the two state schools in the United Kingdom at the time that prepared students for Oxbridge admission. He was the first in his family to complete university. He completed his bachelor's degree in archaeology and anthropology at Cambridge University in 1974.

## Early career

He worked firstly in Lesotho in the area of archaeological excavation and then in London for the Southwark Archaeological Rescue Unit. He moved to South Africa in 1975 where he worked for five years as an ethnoarchaeologist in the Natal Museum in Pietermaritzburg. He completed his doctoral studies at Cambridge in 1980 and moved to Cape Town in the same year. He then became Chief Professional Officer for the Department of Archaeology at the South African Museum.

## University of Cape Town

He joined the University of Cape Town Department of Archaeology in 1983 and was promoted from Associate Professor to Professor of Historical Archaeology, becoming in due course the head of department. In 1983 he became Director of the Centre for African Studies
He was Director of the Multimedia Education Group from 1997–2001 at UCT.
In 1998, he was appointed as a Fellow of the University of Cape Town, and the following year became the inaugural Dean of the Higher Education Development Unit, charged with coordinating support for students from underprivileged backgrounds.
In 1999, he was appointed as President of the World Archaeological Congress and also served as General Secretary of the South African Archaeological Society.
In 2002, he was promoted to deputy vice-chancellor and held this position for six years with responsibilities for strategic, academic and budget planning. He stepped down from this position at the end of August 2008 to take up a position at the Graduate School of Business.
He is a fellow of the Royal Society of South Africa.
He is part of Flooved advisory board.
He was appointed as the acting Deputy Vice-Chancellor (DVC): Transformation at the University of Cape Town after Loretta Ferris decided not to stand for another term.

## University of Salford

Short-listed for the position of Chancellor at the University of Massachusetts Ahmherst, Hall was however unsuccessful. He was to be appointed a few months later, in October 2008, as the next vice-chancellor. He arrived at Salford in April 2009 as vice-chancellor designate and officially took up the post on 1 August 2009. Hall stated in June 2013 that Salford had had "too aggressive an industrial-relations stance in previous years."

## Personal life

Hall holds joint British and South African citizenship. His wife, Professor Brenda Cooper, is an academic specialising in post-colonial and African literature. They have three children.
# Laura Birn

Laura Eveliina Birn (born 25 April 1981) is a Finnish film and TV actress.

## Early life and education

Birn was born in Helsinki, Finland. She completed her master's degree from Helsinki Theatre Academy in 2008.

## Career

She is most famous for her appearances in the 2003 film Helmiä ja sikoja alongside Mikko Leppilampi and most notably in her role in the 2005 film Lupaus. She has tackled roles in historical dramas, lighthearted comedies, and thought-provoking art-house films with equal finesse.
In the United States, she is best known for her supporting role in the Finnish film Joulutarina (English title: Christmas Story) and A Walk Among the Tombstones.
Her performance in the 2012 film Purge earned her a nomination for a Satellite Award for Best Actress. In 2021 she began playing the role of robot Eto Demerzel in the series Foundation. The second season was released in 2023. Filming of the third season is almost ready in May 2024.
In 2024, Finnish weekly news magazine Suomen Kuvalehti wrote, sourcing publicly available tax records, that Birn is the most highly-paid Finnish actor or actress of all time.

## Personal life

In addition to her native Finnish, Birn also speaks or understands English, Swedish, Portuguese and Spanish.
Laura Birn is married and has two children.

## Filmography

* Stripping (Hengittämättä ja nauramatta, 2002)
* Pearls and Pigs (Helmiä ja sikoja, 2003)
* Promise (Lupaus, 2005)
* Christmas Story (Joulutarina, 2007)
* 8 Days to Premiere (8 päivää ensi-iltaan, 2008)
* Ralliraita (2009)
* Must Have Been Love (En som deg, 2012)
* Naked Harbour (Vuosaari, 2012)
* Purge (Puhdistus, 2012)
* Heart of a Lion (Leijonasydän, 2013)
* August Fools (Mieletön elokuu, 2013)
* A Walk Among the Tombstones (2014)
* Henkesi edestä (2015)
* The Ones Below (2015)
* The Girl King (2015)
* Armi elää! (2015)
* Syysprinssi (2016)
* Tyhjiö (2018)
* Bayonet (Bayoneta – Viimeinen isku, 2018)
* Helene (2020)
* Any Day Now (Ensilumi, 2020)
* The Last Ones (2020)
* The Crow (2024)
On Television:
* Tuulikaappimaa (2003)
* Jumalan kaikki oikut (2006)
* Karjalan kunnailla (2007-2012)
* Married to a Lie (2008)
* Onnela (2018)
* The Innocents (2018, Netflix)
* Foundation (2021–present)
* Summer of Sorrow (Munkkivuori, 2022)
# Neumarkt an der Ybbs

Neumarkt an der Ybbs is a town in the district of Melk in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.

## Geography

The municipality consists of the following subdivisions:
* Neumarkt (about 1150 inhabitants)
* Kemmelbach (about 400 inhabitants)
* Waasen (120 inhabitants)
* Wolfsberg (75 inhabitants)
* Winden (35 inhabitants)
* Mauer (15 inhabitants)
# Wayleggo

Wayleggo is a 1965 New Zealand short film. It was produced by the National Film Unit. The film was based on the 1947 musterer memoir Wayleggo written by Peter Newton.

## Synopsis

Showing the working life of a young musterer on a 145,000 acre South Island merino sheep station. Beginning in the summer with dog training and horse breaking, then the autumn mustering of 10,000 sheep from the tops, across rivers and down to the yards before winter snows.

## Production

This was a short colour film production released by the National Film Unit.

## Reviews

* 1965 The Press -“Wayleggo,” A High Country Film.
* 1966 The Press - High-country film coming.
* 1966 The Press - Melbourne Prize High Country Documentary.
* 1995 featured in New Zealand's contribution to the British Film Institute's Century of Cinema series - Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill.
# 1948 Idaho Vandals football team

The 1948 Idaho Vandals football team represented the University of Idaho in the 1948 college football season. The Vandals were led by second-year head coach Dixie Howell and were members of the Pacific Coast Conference.
Idaho was ranked at No. 90 in the final Litkenhous Difference by Score System ratings for 1948.
Home games were played on campus at Neale Stadium in Moscow, with one game in Boise at Public School Field.
Idaho was 3–6 overall and won one of their six PCC games; future schedules had fewer conference matchups. A night game was played in late September in Salt Lake City, a loss to Utah.
The Vandals' losing streak in the Battle of the Palouse with neighbor Washington State reached twenty games, with a 14–19 loss in Pullman on October 30. Idaho tied the Cougars two years later, but the winless streak continued until 1954.
In the rivalry game with Montana in Moscow a week earlier, Idaho won 39–0 to regain the Little Brown Stein. Montana won it back two years later with a one-point upset, then the Vandals won eight straight, through 1959.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 18 | 2:00 pm | at Oregon State | Bell FieldCorvallis, OR | L 12–27 | 8,400 |
| September 25 | 7:00 pm | at Utah* | Ute StadiumSalt Lake City, UT | L 6–21 | 18,099 |
| October 2 | 2:00 pm | at UCLA | Los Angeles Memorial ColiseumLos Angeles, CA | L 12–28 | 21,024 |
| October 9 | 2:00 pm | Oregon | Neale StadiumMoscow, ID | L 8–15 | 12,000 |
| October 23 | 2:00 pm | Montana | Neale StadiumMoscow, ID (Little Brown Stein) | W 39–0 | 7,500 |
| October 30 | 2:00 pm | at Washington State | Rogers FieldPullman, WA (Battle of the Palouse) | L 14–19 | 17,000 |
| November 6 | 1:00 pm | vs. Montana State* | Public School FieldBoise, ID | W 28–12 | 5,500 |
| November 13 | 2:00 pm | Portland* | Neale StadiumMoscow, ID | W 28–0 | 4,500 |
| November 20 | 2:00 pm | at Washington | Husky StadiumSeattle, WA | L 7–34 | 20,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingAll times are in Pacific time |||||||

## Coaching staff

* Ben Enis, line
* Gene Harlow, guards
* Perron Shoemaker, ends
* Steve Belko, freshmen

## All-conference

No Vandals were named to the All-Coast team; honorable mention were tackles Carl Kiilsgaard and Will Overgaard, guard Wilbur Ruleman, and back John Brogan.

## NFL draft

Two juniors from the 1948 Vandals were selected in the 1950 NFL draft:
| Player | Position | Round | Pick | Franchise |
| Carl Kiilsgaard | T | 5th | 61 | Chicago Cardinals |
| Jerry Diehl | HB | 28th | 360 | Pittsburgh Steelers |
Three sophomores were selected in the 1951 NFL draft:
| Player | Position | Round | Pick | Franchise |
| Bill Fray | T | 16th | 191 | New York Yanks |
| King Block | FB | 21st | 250 | Detroit Lions |
| Jim Chadband | HB | 28th | 335 | New York Yanks |
# Zonitoides glomerulus

Zonitoides glomerulus is a European species of small, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Gastrodontidae.

## Description

The diameter of the shell varies between 4.3 mm and 5 mm (0.17–0.20 in), its altitude is 2 mm (0.08 in).
(Original description in Latin) The shell has a narrow umbilicus. It is globular subdepressed. It is shiny, white and transparent. The shell contains four convex whorls. There are no spiral striae. The suture is deep. The body whorl is subequally convex above and below, slightly bent anteriorly. The aperture is slightly oblique, lunate-subcircular, with the edges removed to insert into each other. The wide columella is arched.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Guatemala.
# Kendriya Vidyalaya No. 1, Jalahalli West, Bengaluru

Kendriya Vidyalaya, No.1, Air Force Station, Jalahalli West, Bangalore, India is a school run by the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan, an autonomous body formed by the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India, New Delhi. Started in 1964, the Vidyalaya has classes from I to XII with an enrolment of 2300 with Science and Commerce streams at the Plus-Two level. The principal of the school is Mr. Ravindra S Devadiga.
The Vidyalaya is affiliated to the Central Board of Secondary Education and follows the 10+2 pattern of education. Apart from the teaching learning process, the students take part in co-curricular activities, sports and games, club activities, work experience, Scouts and Guides, National Cadet Corps (NCC), computer education, vocational training, adventure programmes and value education. The Vidyalaya also feature famous butterfly photographer Ashok Sengupta. This school has produced fantastic results on several occasions.
The Principal of the school is Mr. Ravindra S Devadiga. The Head Mistress of the school is Mrs. P Sudha. Its most superb fantastic teachers include
# Joseph Ford (physicist)

Joseph Ford (18 December 1927 – 26 April 1995) was Regents' Professor of physics at Georgia Institute of Technology specializing in thermodynamics and chaos theory.

## Early life and education

Born in Buncombe County, North Carolina, he was awarded a BS degree by the Georgia Institute of Technology in 1952 and a Ph.D in physics by Johns Hopkins University in 1956.

## Career

Ford spent two years as a research physicist at Union Carbide Corporation in Niagara Falls, New York before joining the faculty at the University of Miami in 1958. He was then appointed an associate professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in 1961, rising to become Regents' Professor of Physics there in 1978, a position he held until his death in 1995.
He was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 1989 "for pioneering contributions in classical and quantal chaos, and for fundamental and significant contributions to theory of statistical mechanics, ergodicity, and stochasticity, and chaos"

## Joseph Ford Commemorative Lectures

In 1995, the Georgia Institute of Technology School of Physics established the Joseph Ford Commemorative Lecture in honor of Ford's Memory.
# Susana Werner

Susana Werner (born 20 July 1977) is a Brazilian model and actress. Werner's parents are Kátia and Avelino Werner. She has a brother named André. Her family is of German descent.

## Personal life

From 1997 to 1999, Susana Werner had a relationship with Brazilian footballer Ronaldo. Later, she married the Brazilian goalkeeper Júlio César. The couple has two children.
In June 2013, Werner was robbed at gunpoint after her car was stopped as she drove through Fortaleza late at night.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2005 | Opressão | Priscila |
| 2003 | Deus É Brasileiro | Senhorita Agá |
| 1998 | Donne in bianco | Sabrina |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2007 | Luz do Sol | Georgiana Magalhães de Sá |
| 2007 | Sete Pecados | Amiga de Elvira |
| 2007 | Sunshine | Georgiana |
| 2002 | Sítio do Picapau Amarelo | Sereia Serena |
| 2000 | Você Decide | |
| 1999 | Woman | Marcela Maciel |
| 1999 | Vila Madalena | Bia |
| 1997 | Malhação | Mariana Salgueiro |
# St. Aloysius Degree College, Cox Town, Bengaluru

St. Aloysius Degree College is located in Cox Town, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. It was established in 2008 by the Archdiocese of Bangalore. The school aims to provide an education tied to Catholic traditions.
# Nicole Ojukwu

Nicole Ojukwu (born 28 November 2005) is an Austrian footballer who plays as a midfielder for SC Freiburg. Previously Ojukwu played for First Vienna FC.

## International career

Ojukwu has represented Austria at the youth level.
# Akal Security

Akal Security, Inc. is a security company which has federal contracts to guard immigration detention centers, federal courthouses, NASA facilities, federal buildings in Washington, D.C., and numerous embassies under construction. Akal Security and a subsidiary company, Coastal International Security, have received over $1 billion in federal security contracts. Akal Security is one of a number of companies owned and operated by the 3HO Sikh sangat, founded by Yogi Bhajan.

## History

Akal Security, Inc. was founded in 1980 by Gurutej Khalsa, who found that, though he had studied law enforcement, "his beard and turban prevented him from getting a job". At the advice of Yogi Bhajan, Gurutej Khalsa started the company with a $1,200 loan from co-founder Daya Singh Khalsa.
Akal Security had a large expansion in contracts after the September 11th attacks because it was able to recruit a large number of former law enforcement and military personnel. According to The New York Times, the company has benefited from the Army's low-price approach to determining contracts because Akal Security has low overhead and good past performances.
# Samu Torsti

Samu Torsti (born 5 September 1991 in Vaasa, Finland) is an alpine skier from Finland.

## World Cup results
### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant Slalom | Super G | Downhill | Combined |
| 2010 | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013 | 21 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015 | 23 | 96 | — | 26 | — | — | — |
| 2016 | 24 | 149 | — | 53 | — | — | — |
| 2017 | 25 | 112 | — | 40 | — | — | — |
| 2018 | 26 | 105 | — | 38 | — | — | — |
* Standings through 3 Mar 2018.

## World Championship results

| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant  slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined | Team | Parallel |
| 2021 | 29 | — | 15 | — | — | — | — | 12 |
# Ken Blaylock

Kenneth T. Blaylock (July 15, 1935 – October 10, 2018) was an American labor union leader.
Born in North Carolina to a family with Cherokee origins, Blaylock became a plumber in Alabama. He served on the Maxwell Air Force Base, and became active in the American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE), serving as vice-president for the union's southern region, and then from 1976 as president. He was also elected as a vice-president of the AFL-CIO in 1977, and in 1981 as president of the federation's Public Employee Department.
As leader of the AFGE, Blaylock was a strong supporter of the controversial Civil Service Reform Act of 1978. Under his leadership, membership of the union fell as government employment contracted, and the union's finances suffered as members rejected Blaylock's proposals to consolidate districts and raise membership fees. He became known as an opponent for funding for the El Salvadoran government and Nicaraguan contras, in contrast to the AFL-CIO's leadership. In 1987, he was suspended from his government post for 60 days for violating the Hatch Act by speaking in support of Walter Mondale during the 1984 United States presidential election, although this had no effect as he had been on leave since becoming union president, and the charge was overturned in 1988.
In August 1988, Blaylock was defeated for re-election by John Sturdivant. He retired to Montgomery, Alabama, where he died in 2018.
# Set Fire to Flames

Set Fire to Flames was a Canadian instrumental music ensemble consisting of 13 musicians from Montreal, Quebec. The band was often considered a side project of Godspeed You! Black Emperor, as the two groups shared several members.

## History

Set Fire to Flames was initiated by David Bryant. The group released two albums on Alien8 Recordings and FatCat Records, on their own imprint, 130701, which was set up in 2001. The first album, Sings Reign Rebuilder. was released in October that year.
The ensemble's second album, Telegraphs in Negative/Mouths Trapped in Static, followed in 2003. It was recorded in a barn in rural Ontario; the sounds of the creaking doors and other background noises are heard behind the songs.
Both albums contain brooding, eerie music. Many of the tracks are minimalist, filled with ambient noise and various other non-musical sound effects, juxtaposed or combined with instrumental music. Both album cover images display the work of photographer Michael Ackerman.
A third album was recorded in collaboration with the band Jackie-O Motherfucker but never released. In 2009, a composition from the band's first album was included on a compilation album released by 130701. In 2016, a previously unreleased track was issued on 130701's 15th-anniversary compilation Eleven Into Fifteen.

## Members

* Beckie Foon
* Bruce Cawdron
* Christof Migone
* David Bryant
* Fluffy Erskine
* Gen Heistek
* Gordon Krieger
* Jean-Sébastien Truchy
* Mike Moya
* Roger Tellier-Craig
* Sophie Trudeau
* Speedy Weaver
* Thea Pratt
* Aidan Girt

## Discography

* Sings Reign Rebuilder (2001)
* Telegraphs in Negative/Mouths Trapped in Static (2003)
* Floored Memory….Fading Location (2009) includes "Steal Compass/Drive North/Disappear"
* Eleven into Fifteen: a 130701 Compilation (2016) includes "Barn Levitate"
# George Dashnau

George Dashnau (October 12, 1923 – February 9, 2001) was an advertising executive in Philadelphia who started the first mail order delivery service that supplied human skulls. He was 55 years old when he started the business.

## Business

Dashnau sold human skulls for $100 each in the 1970s, which he claimed to be from a medical supply firm that wanted to be nameless. The business was based out of his post office box under the trade name The Skull Man. He started the business because he wanted to become rich, a dream that he had had for many years. He believed the idea came from years of reading science fiction. Dashnau said that he tried to think of the skulls as old bones and not as people. In the hope that human skulls would become novelty items, he did not market them for medical purposes but as decorations for home and work. Roger Simmons, of the Chicago Sun-Times, asked Dashnau why he would not reveal where the skulls were from. Dashnau said that he would not reveal where they came from because he did not want imitators using the same supplies. Dashnau said that The Wall Street Journal refused to run his ad.

## Human skulls

Each skull was treated to prevent decalcification. The cranium was made so that people could view the lower brain cavity and the lower jaw was fastened with springs which allowed someone to open and close the mouth. Dashnau had no idea how old the skulls were or where they came from, but that people bought them as pieces for conversation. Two of Dashnau's hopes were that business executives would buy a skull as an unusual desk ornament and to be able to expand his offered merchandise, including full human skeletons for $500 each.

## Death

Dashnau died on February 9, 2001, due to a stroke in Willingboro Township, New Jersey. He was buried at Monument Cemetery in Beverly, New Jersey, on February 14, 2001.
# Chacchoben

Chacchoben (chak-cho-BEN; Maya for "the place of red corn") is a Maya ruin approximately 110 mi (177 km) south of Tulum and 7 mi (11 km) from the village from which it derives its name.

## History

Settlement by the Maya at the site is estimated at 200 BC, and the structures date from 700 AD. It is characterised by large temples and massive platform groups.

## Modern discovery

In the 1940s a farm was established near the site by the Cohuo family. The site was reported visited by archeologist Loring Hewen and briefly described in a letter to ethnohistorian Ralph Roys in 1962. The principal pyramid was apparently then still used as a site for religious worship. The ruins were officially reported to the Mexican government in June 1972 by Dr. Peter Harrison, an American archaeologist who was working on a project for The Royal Ontario Museum, and who also made the first maps of Chacchoben. Harrison stumbled upon this site while flying a helicopter over Mexico and noticed numerous hills in predominantly flat lands. Harrison realized there were temples beneath these hills, which were naturally covered over a period of 2000 years.

## Restoration

In 1994 the Mexican National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) began excavations and restored a significant part of the site, which was opened to the public in 2002. Other parts of the site are still overgrown and unrestored.

## Chacchoben today

Visitors to the site today can walk a circular path that includes three excavated and restored pyramids, as well as many walls and staircases. Excavation is continuing on several mounds which are known to contain further buildings. Some structures still bear traces of the red paint with which they were originally coated, and INAH has set up shaded areas to prevent further degradation of this pigment by the sun. Also notable at the base of the largest pyramid is a large stone slab called a stela with a Maya hieroglyphic inscription. Chacchoben is one of the more popular ruin sites in southern Quintana Roo, with regular tourist trips from the port of Costa Maya.
The surrounding jungle is characterized by abundant species of fauna, such as deer, peccary, armadillo, gray fox, spider monkey and howler monkey. Deeper into the jungle, more dangerous animals like jaguar, ocelot, puma and tapir can be found.

## Image gallery

* Temple in Chacchoben, February 2022
* Temple pyramid at Chacchoben, August, 2007
* View of the ruins at Chacchoben from the air
* Temple pyramid at Chacchoben from tourist pathway
* Chacchoben Maya ruins
* Ruins in jungles, Chacchoben
* Sign and temple pyramid
* Along the path between the larger temples there is a small grouping of stone footings and stairs from some of the homes built on this site.