OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John J. Santucci

John Joseph Santucci (April 2, 1931 – June 26, 2016) was an American lawyer and politician.

## Life

The son of Italian immigrant parents, Santucci was born on April 2, 1931, in Ozone Park, Queens, New York City. He attended Public Schools No. 123 and 155, and John Adams High School. He graduated from St. John's University, and in 1953 from St. John's University School of Law. He practiced law in New York City, and entered politics as a Democrat.
On April 14, 1964, Santucci was co-opted to the New York City Council (6th D.), to fill the vacancy caused by the appointment of Eric J. Treulich to the New York City Civil Court.
On February 20, 1968, Santucci was elected to the New York State Senate, to fill the vacancy caused by the election of Irving Mosberg to the New York City Civil Court. He remained in the Senate until 1976, sitting in the 177th, 178th, 179th, 180th, and 181st New York State Legislatures. He was re-elected in November 1976, but resigned his seat before the next Legislature met.
On December 30, 1976, Santucci was appointed as District Attorney of Queens County, to fill the vacancy caused by the election of Nicholas Ferraro to the New York Supreme Court. In November 1977, Santucci was elected to succeed himself, defeating anti-corruption crusader Maurice H. Nadjari. In 1980, Santucci ran in the Democratic primary for the U.S. Senate seat held by Jacob K. Javits but was defeated by U.S. Representative Elizabeth Holtzman. Santucci was re-elected as D.A. in 1981, 1985, and 1989. He tendered his resignation on May 1, 1991, to take effect on June 1. He died aged 85 at Winthrop-University Hospital on June 26, 2016, after going into cardiac arrest at his home in Garden City, New York.
# Sea ice thickness

Sea ice thickness spatial extent, and open water within sea ice packs can vary rapidly in response to weather and climate. Sea ice concentration is measured by satellites, with the Special Sensor Microwave Imager / Sounder (SSMIS), and the European Space Agency's Cryosat-2 satellite to map the thickness and shape of the Earth's polar ice cover. The sea ice volume is calculated with the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS), which blends satellite-observed data, such as sea ice concentrations into model calculations to estimate sea ice thickness and volume. Sea ice thickness determines a number of important fluxes such as heat flux between the air and ocean surface—see below—as well as salt and fresh water fluxes between the ocean since saline water ejects much of its salt content when frozen—see sea ice growth processes. It is also important for navigators on icebreakers since there is an upper limit to the thickness of ice any ship can sail through.

## Measurement

Ice thickness can be measured in various ways, directly by taking an ice core and measuring it, remotely using point measurements from ice mass balance buoys, or more efficiently with satellite measurements. Measurements of ice depth below the waterline (or draft) by submarine sonar or radar systems can give good estimates of ice thickness provided there isn't too much snow (which is less dense than ice) on top.
Sea ice freeboard is the difference between the height of the surface of sea ice and the water in open leads. Since 85–95% of snow-free sea ice is usually located below the waterline, the computation of the thickness is fairly simple; however, accurate measurement of ice freeboard is hindered by several factors including snow cover, and modeling of this data is being constantly improved.

### Satellites

The Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite (ICESat), measured ice sheet mass balance, cloud and aerosol heights, and land topography and vegetation characteristics, with an active service period from February 2003 to October 2009.
The European Space Agency Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission is the first orbit mission to measure salinity of the Earth’s surface and able to show data through most clouds and during darkness.
The sea ice volume is calculated with the Pan-Arctic Ice Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System (PIOMAS).

### Other methods

The E-M Bird ice thickness meter, designed by the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, is carried aloft by helicopter and measures ice thickness with a combination of a pair of inductance coils that measure the ice-water interface based inductance variations—similar to a metal detector—and a laser altimeter which measures the ice surface. It was used on a small scale in 2007 to supplement microwave radiometer measurements during the Pol-Ice campaign and on a much larger scale during the GreenICE (Greenland Arctic Shelf Ice and Climate Experiment) campaign conducted in 2004 and 2005.
# Jung Han-yong

Jung Han-yong (Korean: 정한용, born June 22, 1954) is a veteran South Korean actor. He has appeared in many television series, including 2009's Iris. In 1983 he won the Baeksang Arts Awards for Best New Actor for his performance in the series Ordinary People (보통 사람들, Botong saramdeul). He appeared in more than 50 television series and movies between 1980 and 2013.

## Theater

* The Playboy of the Western World (2022) - Director
# XHUNO-FM

XHUNO-FM is a radio station in Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Mexico. It carries a contemporary hit radio format known as Magia 101.
In 2015, XHUNO was authorized for HD Radio alongside sister station XHUZ-FM.
# Adam Lamhamedi

Adam Lamhamedi (born 22 April 1995 in Quebec City, Quebec) is a Moroccan-Canadian alpine skier who has competed since 2010 on the FIS circuit. Lamhamedi was born in Canada, and competed for Morocco at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia.

## Early life

Adam Lamhamedi was born on 22 April 1995 in Quebec City to a Moroccan father and a Canadian mother. He began skiing in childhood, winning his first competition at the age of eight. In 2011, he made the decision to compete on behalf of his father's country rather than Canada, both internationally and locally on the provincial ski circuit in Quebec.

## Skiing career

Lamhamedi's decision to represent Morocco instead of Canada meant that rather than needing good results in the provincial competitions to qualify internationally, he instead competes directly on behalf of the African nation since 2010. This included his selection for the inaugural Winter Youth Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria, where he was the gold medallist in the first ever boy's super-G competition. This made Lamhamedi the first person representing an African nation to win a medal at Winter Olympic Games of any type. During the course of that year, he was ranked first in Canada for giant slalom and second in slalom.
In the following ski season, he secured enough points to qualify for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia. He was selected as one of the two person delegation, with his brother Sami also attending the Games as a substitute. He finished in 47th position in the men's giant slalom, but did not finish in the slalom.
# Mount Henry MacLeod

Mount Henry MacLeod is a 3,315-metre (10,876 ft) summit located in Jasper National Park, in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada.
Mount Henry MacLeod was named for Henry A. MacLeod, a Canadian Pacific Railroad surveyor who investigated a potential route in the Maligne Valley in 1875.

## Geology

Like other mountains in Banff Park, the mountain is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Henry MacLeod is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C.
# Henry Scheidemann

Henry Scheidemann (February 2, 1877 – June 1964) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on February 2, 1877, in Allershausen, Province of Hanover, Kingdom of Prussia. In 1896, he emigrated to the United States, and settled in Brooklyn, Kings County, New York. There he ran a grocery store.
In November 1913, he was elected on the Progressive ticket, with Republican endorsement, to the New York State Assembly (Kings Co., 19th D.), defeating the incumbent Democrat Jacob Schifferdecker. Scheidemann was a member of the 137th New York State Legislature in 1914. In November 1914, he ran on the Progressive ticket for re-election, but was defeated by Democrat William A. Bacher.
He died in June 1964.
# Jiufen Qingyun Temple

Jiufen Qingyun Temple is a Taoist temple in Jiufen, Taiwan.
# Aurel Şuteu

Aurel Şuteu (born 8 December 1957) is a Romanian wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 62 kg at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# List of zoos in the Czech Republic

This list of zoos, animal parks, safari parks, wildlife parks, bird parks, aquariums, wildlife sanctuaries and nature reserves where visitors are allowed in the Czech Republic is sorted by location.
| City/town | Name | Year of opening | Area (ha) | No. of animals | No. of species | Web presence | Annual visitors | Memberships |
| Bošovice | Bošovice Parrot Zoo | 2011 | | 195 | 47 | Web | 24,424 | ACHEP |
| Brno | Brno Zoo | 1953 | 41.3 | 1840 | 397 | Web | 308,112 | UCSZOO, EARAZA, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, ISIS |
| Brno | Obora Holedná | 1985 | 327 | | 9+ | Web | | |
| Děčín | Děčín Zoo | 1949 | 6 | 416 | 158 | Web | 114,489 | UCSZOO, WAZA, EAZA, ISIS, IZE |
| Dvorec | Dvorec Zoo | 2007 | 6 | 90 | 38 | Web | 61,427 | CACHOK |
| Chleby | Chleby Zoo | 1997 | 4.65 | 450 | 150 | Web | 56,280 | UCSZOO, EARAZA |
| Choltice | Choltická obora | 2013 | 69 | | 21+ | Web | | |
| Chomutov | Zoopark Chomutov | 1975 | 112 | 1120 | 160 | Web | 287,207 | UCSZOO, EARAZA, EAZA, WAZA, ISIS |
| Dvůr Králové | Safari Park Dvůr Králové | 1946 | 72 | 2489 | 331 | Web | 524,721 | UCSZOO, EAZA, EARAZA, IZE, ISIS |
| Hluboká nad Vltavou | Hluboká Zoo | 1939 | 6 | 2295 | 328 | Web | 260,014 | UCSZOO, EARAZA, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, ISIS |
| Hodonín | Hodonín Zoo | 1977 | 5.7 | 821 | 246 | Web | 166,364 | UCSZOO, EARAZA, EAZA, ISIS |
| Horní Pěna | Zoo Na Hrádečku | | | | | | | |
| Hradec Králové | Aquarium Hradec Králové | 1998 | | | 40 | Web | | |
| Jihlava | Jihlava Zoo | 1982 | 8.9 | 1077 | 239 | Web | 316,654 | UCSZOO, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, ISIS |
| Josefov | Josefov Meadows Bird Reserve | 2008 | 42 | | 400+ | Web | | |
| Kvilda | NC Kvilda | 2015 | 9 | 7 | 2 | Web | 107,000 | |
| Lány | Lánská obora | 1713 | 3005 | | 20+ | Web | | |
| Lešná | Zlín-Lešná Zoo | 1948 | 74 | 1467 | 226 | Web | 630,621 | UCSZOO, SAZA, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, ISIS, UBZCR |
| Liberec | Liberec Zoo | 1919 | 14 | 839 | 159 | Web | 355,336 | UCSZOO, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, ISIS |
| Milovice | Milovice Nature Reserve | 2015 | 160 | 70 | 3 | Web | | |
| Olomouc | Olomouc Zoo | 1956 | 43 | 1924 | 400 | Web | 339,162 | UCSZOO, EARAZA, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, ISIS |
| Ostrava | Ostrava Zoo | 1951 | 100 | 4075 | 417 | Web | 506,973 | UCSZOO, AEECL, UCBZ, EAZA, WAZA, ISIS, CCBC |
| Plzeň | Plzeň Zoo | 1926 | 21 | 5712 | 1192 | Web | 452,762 | UCSZOO, AEECL, BGCI, EAZA |
| Prague | Zoo Mořský svět Praha | 2002 | 0.1 | 4340 | 250 | Web | 79,409 | |
| Prague | Prague Zoo | 1931 | 58 | 5017 | 684 | Web | 1,445,126 | UCSZOO, EARAZA, EAZA, WAZA |
| Protivín | Crocodile Zoo Protivín | 2008 | | 120 | 20 | Web | | |
| Srní | NC Srní | 2015 | 3 | 11 | 1 | Web | 175,000 | |
| Štramberk | Aqua Terra Štramberk | 2003 | | 100+ | | Web | | |
| Tábor | Tábor Zoo | 2015 | | 286 | 65 | Web | 70,000+ | |
| Ústí nad Labem | Ústí nad Labem Zoo | 1908 | 26 | 1520 | 235 | Web | 163,994 | UCSZOO, EAZA, WAZA, IZE, ISIS |
| Vlašim | paraZoo rescue | 2012 | | | 29+ | Web | | CSOP |
| Vyškov | Vyškov Zoo | 1965 | 9 | 1197 | 123 | Web | 170,198 | UCSZOO, EARAZA |
| Zájezd | Zájezd Zoo | 2010 | | 246 | 54 | Web | 33,000 | |
| Žleby | Obora Žleby | 1998 | 121 | | 13+ | Web | | |
# Gaweinstal

Gaweinstal is a town in the district of Mistelbach in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.
# Arrondissements of the Gard department

The 3 arrondissements of the Gard department are:
* Arrondissement of Alès, (subprefecture: Alès) with 96 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 153,189 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Nîmes, (prefecture of the Gard department: Nîmes) with 181 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 564,024 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Le Vigan, (subprefecture: Le Vigan) with 74 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 39,330 in 2021.

## History

In 1800 the arrondissements of Nîmes, Alès, Uzès and Le Vigan were established. The arrondissement of Uzès was disbanded in 1926.
The borders of the arrondissements of Gard were modified in January 2017:
* two communes from the arrondissement of Alès to the arrondissement of Nîmes
* six communes from the arrondissement of Alès to the arrondissement of Le Vigan
* four communes from the arrondissement of Le Vigan to the arrondissement of Alès
* one commune from the arrondissement of Le Vigan to the arrondissement of Nîmes
# Murray Schwartz (Queens politician)

Murray Schwartz (August 14, 1919 – October 5, 2001) was an American businessman and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on August 14, 1919, in Brooklyn, New York City. He engaged in the distribution of heating oil, and owned several travel agencies. He married Jeanette Jay, and they had two children. They lived in Queens. He entered politics as a Democrat.
He was a member of the New York State Senate from 1966 to 1972, sitting in the 176th, 177th, 178th and 179th New York State Legislatures.
He was New York City Commissioner of Commerce and Industry from 1974 to 1975.
He died on October 5, 2001, at his summer home in Roslyn, New York.
Songwriter Jack Lawrence (1912–2009) was his brother.

## Sources

* ↑ "SCHWARTZ, MURRAY" Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine at Social Security Info
* ↑ New York Red Book (1966; pg. 46)
* ↑ Mayor Forcing the Departure Of Commissioner of Commerce in the New York Times on September 15, 1975
* ↑ Murray Schwartz, State Senator, 82 in the New York Times on October 21, 2001
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byThomas J. Mackell | New York State Senate 9th District 1966 | Succeeded byJack E. Bronston |
| Preceded byJohn D. Caemmerer | New York State Senate 8th District 1967–1972 | Succeeded byNorman J. Levy |
# Lenin Museum

Lenin Museum may refer to:
* Lenin Museum in Moscow [ru] in the Former City Duma building (Moscow)
* Musée Lenine, museum closed 2007 in Paris
* Tampere Lenin Museum, museum in Tampere, Finland
* Muzeum Lenina w Krakowie, museum closed in 1990
* Lenin Museum in Poronin [pl], closed in 1990
* Lenin Museum in Warsaw [pl], closed in 1990
* Lenin Museum in Kiev (1982-1993), converted to the Ukrainian House convention center
* Lenin Museum in Riga [ru], (1961-1991, 2006-2023; Media related to Lenin's museum-apartment in Riga at Wikimedia Commons)
# Goran Stanić

Goran Stanić (Macedonian: Горан Станиќ; born 8 September 1972) is a Macedonian former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Club career

Stanić scored his first goal in Scottish League Football for St Johnstone with a 35-yard strike against Hamilton in October 2005. His form improved as the season progressed, resulting in a couple of supporters' awards at the end of the campaign.
In April 2007, Stanić was one of three St Johnstone players named in the SPFA's Scottish Division One "Team of the Year", voted for by the managers.
Stanic spent three seasons with St Johnstone but in April 2008, it was announced that he had joined Third Division champions East Fife on a two-year contract. During his time in Perth, Stanic made 127 appearances for St Johnstone in all competitions, scoring once. He appeared in two Scottish Cup semi-finals and one League Cup semi-final, and was part of the side that won the Challenge Cup in November 2007. He officially signed for East Fife in June 2008. He was then released at the end of the 2009–10 season.

## International career

Stanić won the last of his two international caps in a 5–0 friendly defeat to Hungary in November 2001, two years after winning his other cap in a 1–1 draw with the Republic of Ireland in Skopje in a Euro 2000 qualifier.

## Coaching career

Stanić has held several positions with North Macedonia national team since 2017, coaching the youth teams.

## Honours

St Johnstone
* Scottish Challenge Cup: 2007–08
# Mesoereis bifasciata

Mesoereis bifasciata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the type species of its genus. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1925, originally under the genus Ereis. It is known from Vietnam, China and Taiwan.
# Consuming Passions (TV series)

Consuming Passions was a five-minute cooking program, which ran for nine years and 450 episodes (1992 to 2001), before the Australian ABC's 7pm news bulletin. The program was hosted by chef and television producer Ian Parmenter.
The program aired in many countries including United Kingdom, Singapore and Ireland. Ian Parmenter won the Presenter's Award at the Festival de la TÈlÈ Gourmande in France. In 1996 Consuming Passions was awarded the Lucien Barriere Grand Prix, considered to be the major prize at the Festival de la TÈlÈ Gourmande.
# Mouhcine Outalha

Mouhcine Outalha (born 15 December 1998) is a Moroccan long-distance runner. He competed in the men's race at the 2020 World Athletics Half Marathon Championships held in Gdynia, Poland.

## Career

He competed in the junior men's race at the 2017 IAAF World Cross Country Championships held in Kampala, Uganda.
In 2019, he represented Morocco at the African Games held in Rabat, Morocco. He competed in the men's 5000 metres and he finished in 13th place.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Morocco ||||||
| 2019 | African Games | Rabat, Morocco | 13th | 5000 m | 13:51.28 |
| 2020 | World Half Marathon Championships | Gdynia, Poland | 15th | Half marathon | 1:00:26 |
| 2021 | Arab Championships | Radès, Tunisia | 4th | 5000 m | 13:50.43 |
| 2021 | Arab Championships | Radès, Tunisia | 1st | 10,000 m | 29:48 |
| 2022 | Islamic Solidarity Games | Konya, Turkey | 7th | 10,000 m | 29:34.20 |
| 2023 | Arab Championships | Marrakesh, Morocco | 2nd | Half marathon | 1:06:34 |
| 2023 | Arab Games | Oran, Algeria | 2nd | 10,000 m | 29:17.40 |
| 2023 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Kinshasa, DR Congo | 3rd | 10,000 m | 28:55.48 |
| 2023 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Kinshasa, DR Congo | 2nd | Half marathon | 1:03:00 |
# Marco Brand

Marco Brand (born 31 May 1957 in Milan) is a former Italian racing driver.

## Complete Italian Superturismo Championship results

| Year | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | DC | Pts |
| 1994 | Euroteam | Alfa Romeo 155 TS | MNZ 1 Ret | MNZ 2 DNS | VAL 1 Ret | VAL 2 Ret | MAG 1 Ret | MAG 2 12 | BIN 1 8 | BIN 2 6 | MIS 1 7 | MIS 2 9 | VAL 1 9 | VAL 2 11 | MUG 1 DSQ | MUG 2 7 | PER 1 | PER 2 | VAR 1 4 | VAR 2 12 | MUG 1 5 | MUG 2 Ret | 12th | 39 |
| 1996 | Ciemme Corse | Opel Vectra | MUG 1 Ret | MUG 2 7 | MAG 1 Ret | MAG 2 DNS | MNZ 1 6 | MNZ 2 6 | BIN 1 | BIN 2 | MIS 1 | MIS 2 | IMO 1 | IMO 2 | PER 1 | PER 2 | PER 1 | PER 2 | VAR 1 | VAR 2 | VAL 1 | VAL 2 | 16th | 16 |
# Thompson M. Scoon

Thompson Maxwell Scoon (August 29, 1888 – July 27, 1953) was an American farmer and politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on August 29, 1888, in Geneva, Ontario County, New York. He graduated from Cornell University. He was President of the Geneva Preserving Company and a director of the Geneva Trust Company. Later he engaged in farming in Seneca. He married Elizabeth Bacon, and their only child was Thompson M. Scoon Jr. (1924–2003).
Scoon was for eight years Chairman of the Ontario County Civil Service Commission; and a member of the New York State Assembly (Ontario Co.) from 1951 until his death in 1953, sitting in the 168th and 169th New York State Legislatures.
He died on July 27, 1953, in Thompson Hospital in Canandaigua, New York.

## Sources

* ↑ New York Red Book (1953; pg. 241)
* ↑ Manual for Use of the Legislature (1954; pg. 1317)
New York State Assembly :
| Preceded byHarry R. Marble | New York State Assembly Ontario County 1951–1953 | Succeeded byRobert M. Quigley |
# Leeuwenhosen

Leeuwenhosen (Dutch pronunciation:; singular leeuwenhose) are orange-colored, lion-tailed overalls distributed by the Bavaria Brewery, a popular Dutch beer brewery, during the 2006 FIFA World Cup. The concept was realized by Peer Swinkels, the chairman of Bavaria. The leeuwenhosen refers to the lion as the Dutch national symbol, as is the 2006 FIFA World Cup mascot Goleo VI. The word "leeuwenhosen" is a mix of the Dutch word for "lions" and the German word for "trousers", in the same style as the German article of clothing called lederhosen.

## 2006 controversy

During the 2006 FIFA World Cup Bavaria distributed orange Leeuwenhosen (orange being the Dutch national colour, representing the royal House of Orange) with their company logo in cases of beer in the Netherlands in support of the Netherlands national football team. The problem with this was that Bavaria was not an official sponsor of the World Cup; Budweiser was the official beer sponsor. During the 16 June 2006 match between the Netherlands and the Ivory Coast team, spectators wearing Bavaria-branded Leeuwenhosen were ordered to disrobe by officials in Stuttgart, and many of these Dutch supporters watched the game in their underwear. FIFA reportedly anticipated this act of "ambush marketing" and instructed officials to distribute orange shorts to fans who required them after removing the Leeuwenhosen.
The Leeuwenhosen are no longer distributed by Bavaria, and they are now regarded as a collector's item by fans of the 2006 World Cup and breweriana collectors.

## 2010 controversy

Bavaria again distributed orange memorabilia in the Netherlands before the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa, as is customary of breweries in the Netherlands. Unbranded orange minidresses were one of the promotional items, but FIFA officials again felt that this was an attempt at ambush marketing by Bavaria, who was not the official beer sponsor (Budweiser was again the official sponsor). Following the Netherlands-Denmark match in Johannesburg, FIFA forcibly removed 36 female fans because they wore the dresses and detained and questioned the three Dutch nationals for three hours (the other 33 were South African). Bavaria Chairman Peter Swinkels said of the incident, "There is not even a logo on those dresses, so what are we doing wrong? Since when is there a dress code at games?" Lawyers for FIFA investigated the incident, and found that many of the tickets were distributed to the British television network ITV. The tickets were sold to Bavaria by ITV pundit Robbie Earle, who was sacked by the network for the incident.
# Carol Bedö

Carol Bedö (born 13 December 1930) is a Romanian gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.