OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Mdakane

Mzameni Richard Mdakane (born 1 January 1955) is a South African politician who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly previously from 2009 until 2019, when he failed to gain re-election, and again from March 2023 until May 2024. Before that, he represented the party in the Gauteng Provincial Legislature for fifteen years from 1994 to 2009; he also served a term as Speaker of the Gauteng Provincial Legislature from 2004 to 2009.

## Early life

Mdakane was born on 1 January 1955 in Dundee (later known as KwaThalane) in the former Natal province. His mother was a domestic worker and his father was a migrant worker. After finishing high school, Mdakane moved to Johannesburg, where his father worked, and grew increasingly active in anti-apartheid youth politics, including through the Alexandra Civic Organisation and the ANC underground.

## Political career

Mdakane was first elected to the Gauteng Provincial Legislature in 1994, representing the ANC, and he was re-elected to his seat in 1999 and 2004. After the 2004 general election, he was additionally elected, unopposed, as Speaker of the Gauteng Provincial Legislature.
After a full legislative term as Speaker, Mdakane stood for election to the National Assembly, the lower house of the national Parliament, in the 2009 general election. He served ten years in the National Assembly, securing re-election to his seat in the 2014 general election. After the 2014 general election, he was also elected unopposed to chair the Portfolio Committee on Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs.
In the 2019 general election, Mdakane stood for re-election to the National Assembly, but he was ranked 144th on the ANC's national party list and did not secure a seat.
On 16 March 2023, he entered the National Assembly as a replacement for former Nathi Mthethwa, who resigned as a Member of Parliament after being axed in a cabinet reshuffle on 6 March 2023. He did not stand in the 2024 general election and left parliament.
# Sbtrkt (album)

Sbtrkt (stylised as SBTRKT) is the debut studio album by English musician Sbtrkt. Pitchfork placed the album at number 42 on its list of the "Top 50 albums of 2011".

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.7/10 |
| Metacritic | 76/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B |
| The Guardian | |
| The Irish Times | |
| NME | 6/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.1/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 8/10 |
| XLR8R | 8.5/10 |
At Metacritic, Sbtrkt holds an average score of 76 out of 100, based on 21 reviews, which indicates "generally favorable reviews". It won DJ Magazine album of the year and came #49 in the NME albums of 2011.

## Singles

* "Living Like I Do" ft. Sampha was the first single which was released on 11 April 2011 on vinyl and as a download. The B-side being a Machinedrum remix of "Look at Stars".
The instrumental version was released previously, entitled 'Colonise' from the Step In Shadows - EP.
* "Wildfire" ft. Little Dragon was the second single which was released on 23 May 2011. The remix of Wildfire featuring Drake was released for this single's B-side.
* "Pharaohs" ft. Roses Gabor was the third single which was released on 5 September 2011. The official video was released on 7 September 2011.
* "Hold On" ft. Sampha was the fourth single which was released on 19 March 2012. The official video was released on 21 March 2012. Hold On includes "Ride to Freedom" as a B-side.

## Charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 182 |
| Belgian Alternative Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 15 |
| Belgian Heatseekers (Ultratop Flanders) | 1 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 93 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 60,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Printer's Error

Printer's Error is a 1939 mystery detective novel by the British writer Gladys Mitchell. It is the tenth in her long-running series featuring the psychoanalyst and amateur detective Mrs Bradley.

## Synopsis

A small publishers agrees to print an anti-Semitic work by a well-known but controversial author Fortinbras Carn. Before long he is receiving anonymous letters threatening him and then his wife is discovered bludgeoned to death. The author himself goes missing and severed body parts begin turning up across the area. As Mrs Bradley joins the investigation it appears the case make be connected to activities by agents of the German Nazi Party.
# Half and Half Doughnut Co.

Half and Half Doughnut Co. is a doughnut shop on Seattle's Capitol Hill, in the U.S. state of Washington. Top Pot Doughnuts co-founder Michael Klebeck and business partner Christine Cannon opened the shop on Pike Street in 2019. Half and Half has garnered a positive reception, especially for its pineapple fritter.

## Description

Half and Half is a 1950s-inspired doughnut shop on Pike Street, on Seattle's Capitol Hill. According to KING-TV, the business "combines traditional doughnut-making with modern flavor combinations". Half and Half uses organic ingredients from the Pacific Northwest. In addition to various doughnut varieties with "extravagant" flavors such as nocciolata (chocolate hazelnut) and peanut butter cup, the menu also includes biscuits, breakfast sandwiches, caramelized pineapple cronuts, almond joy old-fashioneds, and stuffed "bombas" inspired by desserts such as bananas foster and s'mores. One sandwich has sun-dried tomato pesto, aioli, egg, and white cheddar cheese, with optional bacon. The restaurant has also served sous vide eggs with toppings like bacon and cheese, as well as coffee and espresso drinks, chai, and hot chocolate.

## History

Half and Half was established by Michael Klebeck, who previously co-founded Top Pot Doughnuts, and business partner Christine Cannon. The shop opened on October 10, 2019, in the space previously occupied by Sun Liquor Distillery, which was also owned by Klebeck.

## Reception

In November 2019, shortly after Half and Half opened, The Seattle Times said the pineapple fritter was the highest selling offering to date. In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Eater Seattle included the business in an overview of "delightful" doughnuts available via take-out in the metropolitan area. The Infatuation and The Stranger have recommended the pineapple fritter, and the former included Half and Half in a 2023 overview of the city's best doughnuts. Allecia Vermillion included Half and Half in Seattle Metropolitan's 2024 overview of the city's best doughnuts.
# Groaning Spinney

Groaning Spinney is a 1950 mystery detective novel by the British writer Gladys Mitchell. It is the twenty third in her long-running series featuring the psychoanalyst and amateur detective Mrs Bradley. It was later republished under the title of Murder in the Snow.

## Synopsis

While staying for Christmas with her nephew and his family at his house in Gloucestershire in the Cotswolds, Mrs Bradley is intrigued by a local legend about a murdered Victorian village parson whose ghost appears at the entrance to a copse of trees known as "Groaning Spinney". She is drawn to investigate when a corpse is found there in imitation of the death of a century earlier.
# Bobo (Italian comics)

Bobo is the title character of an eponym Italian comic strip created in 1979 by Sergio Staino. It was referred as a symbol of a whole generation.
The first comic strip of Bobo was created October 10, 1979 and was published in Linus in December of the same year. The comics later appeared in a large number of magazines and newspapers, including L'Unità, Il Corriere della Sera, Il Venerdì di Repubblica, Il Messaggero, L'espresso, Panorama, Cuore, TV Sorrisi e Canzoni.
The comic strip is pretty autobiographical, and the title character, a middle-aged former Communist average man struggling with family, politics and hobbies, is a self-portrait of the same author.
The same Staino starred in a live-action transposition of the comics, hosted in a segment of the television variety Drive In, in the 1984/1985 season.
# Učakovci

Učakovci (pronounced; German: Utschakouz) is a settlement on the left bank of the Kolpa River southwest of Vinica in the Municipality of Črnomelj in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
There are two wayside shrines in the settlement. One was built after a flood in 1874 and is dedicated to Saint Nicholas. The second is dedicated to Our Lady of Sorrows and dates to the 19th century.
# Lutfiyar Imanov

Lutfiyar Muslum oglu Imanov (17 April 1928 – 21 January 2008), was a Soviet and Azerbaijani opera singer (dramatic tenor).

## Career

Lutfiyar Imanov was born in Sabirabad and started his career in the arts as a teenage actor at the Sabirabad State Drama Theatre. He graduated from the Asaf Zeynally Music College with a degree in vocal arts in 1957. At the time, he had been working with various Azerbaijani choirs and orchestras. He made his operatic debut in 1957 when he performed in the leading role in Uzeyir Hajibeyov's opera Koroghlu in Moscow. Upon graduating, he accepted a job at the Azerbaijan State Academic Theatre of Musical Comedy before switching in 1959 to the Azerbaijan State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater where he worked until his death. In 1962, he was admitted to the six-year program in drama studies at the Azerbaijan State University of Culture and Arts. In 1965 and 1975 respectively, Imanov was an intern at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow and La Scala in Milan. From 1968 onward, he performed leading roles in over 30 operas.
Besides performing, he taught vocal arts, mostly at the Azerbaijan State Conservatoire, but also in music schools in Istanbul and İzmir, Turkey (1991–95). In the 1990s, he toured Iran, Italy, United Kingdom and Germany. His performance was recognized by him being awarded the prestigious title of the People's Artist of the USSR in 1977. He was also awarded with People's Artiste of the Azerbaijan SSR, Honored Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, and Istiglal Order. Imanov died in Baku on 21 January 2008.
# Pino Zac

Giuseppe Zaccaria (23 April 1930 – 25 August 1985), best known as Pino Zac, was an Italian illustrator, cartoonist and animator.

## Biography

Born in Trapani, Sicily, Zac spent his childhood in Pratola Peligna, Abruzzo and eventually moved to Rome to study architecture. In 1951 he started his professional debut with the comic strip Gatto Filippo, published in the newspaper Paese Sera until 1959. He later collaborated with a large number of European publications, including the Italian magazines Eureka and Pioniere, the French magazines L'Écho des savanes and Le Canard enchaîné, the British magazine Playtime, the Polish magazine Spillky. In 1977 he co-founded the satirical magazine Il Male, of which he also realized several covers.
Zac was also active as a director and screenwriter of animation films. He realized about 20 short films and the experimental feature film The Nonexistent Knight, based on the novel with the same name by Italo Calvino. Zac died of a stroke in his house in 1985.
In 2015, a documentary film about Zac, Zac - I fiori del Male by Massimo Denaro, was screened out of competition at the 72nd edition of the Venice Film Festival.

## Controversies

Zac's profane, irreverent, sometimes brutal satire caused him several complaints and legal problems. Among his favorite targets, Zac's often focused on clergymen's corruption and sexual repression. Among his works, he realized four books targeting the Catholic Church and the petty-bourgeois Italian mentality. In 2002, Nobel Prize-winner Dario Fo remembered him as "the first cartoonist in the world to draw the Pope without clothes".
# My Father Sleeps

My Father Sleeps is a 1944 mystery detective novel by the British writer Gladys Mitchell. It is the seventeenth in her long-running series featuring the psychoanalyst and amateur detective Mrs Bradley. It is set in the Western Highlands of Scotland.

## Synopsis

While on a walking holiday the brother and sister-in-law of Mrs. Bradleys's secretary Laura Menzies encounter a strange local landowner Hector Loudoun who claims he is being pressured to sell ownership of one of his lochs.
# Our Lady of Sorrows Basilica

Our Lady of Sorrows Basilica is a Catholic basilica on the West Side of Chicago, Illinois, which also houses the National Shrine of Saint Peregrine. Located at 3121 West Jackson Boulevard, within the Archdiocese of Chicago, it is, along with St. Hyacinth and Queen of All Saints, one of only three churches in Illinois designated by the Pope with the title of basilica.
The church is also one of few "Black basilicas" in the United States, having a significant African-American population. Another is the Basilica of Saint Mary of the Immaculate Conception in Norfolk, Virginia.

## History

Founded in 1874, it has been administered by the Servite fathers for its entire history. Ground was broken for the current building on June 17, 1890, and the church was dedicated on January 5, 1902.
The Parish served an Irish and Italian congregation for many years. The sorrowful mother novena was a major devotion at the parish during the first half of the 20th century, drawing worshippers from across the country and reaching many more listeners by radio. The church also houses the National Shrine of St. Peregrine, the patron of those suffering from cancer.
In the 1960s and 1970s the parish became predominantly African-American.
The basilica was used for a brief scene in the 1987 film The Untouchables in which Sean Connery's character explains "The Chicago Way" to Kevin Costner's character. The basilica also appears in the 1989 film Next of Kin in a scene with Patrick Swayze and Helen Hunt, as well as an episode in the 2022 miniseries The Marian Stained Glass Windows.

## Architecture

The church was designed in an Italian Renaissance Revival architectural style by Henry Engelbert, John F. Pope, and William J. Brinkmann. It features a barrel-vaulted ceiling that wraps around a high altar made entirely of Carrara marble. It was declared a basilica by the Vatican in 1956.

## In architecture books

Our Lady of Sorrows Basilica is featured in a number of books on Chicago architecture, most notably "The AIA Guide to Chicago" by Alice Sinkevitch (Harvest Books 2004).
It is also in a number of books devoted to church architecture, among them:
* "Chicago Churches: A Photographic Essay" by Elizabeth Johnson (Uppercase Books Inc, 1999)
* "Heavenly City: The Architectural Tradition of Catholic Chicago" by Denis R. McNamara (Liturgy Training Publications 2005)
* "The Archdiocese of Chicago: A Journey of Faith" by Edward R. Kantowicz (Booklink 2007)
* "Chicago Churches and Synagogues: An Architectural Pilgrimage" by George A. Lane (Loyola Press 1982)
* "The Spiritual Traveler: Chicago and Illinois: A Guide to Sacred Sites and Peaceful Places" by Marylin Chiat (HiddenSpring 2004).

## Notable parishioners

* Isiah Thomas, NBA Hall of Famer with the Detroit Pistons
# John Betjeman Goes by Train

John Betjeman Goes By Train is a 1962 short documentary film directed by Malcolm Freegard and made by British Transport Films and BBC East Anglia. The 10-minute-long film features future poet laureate John Betjeman as he takes a memorable journey by train from King's Lynn railway station to Hunstanton railway station in Norfolk, pointing out various sights and stopping off at Wolferton station on the Sandringham Estate and Snettisham station, where he extols the virtues of rural branchline stations. An early example of a Betjeman travelogue film, a similar idea was later used for his 1973 documentary Metro-land.
# Shergill

Shergill is a surname and clan of Jats, its parent clan is Gill. According to oral history, the founding progenitor of the clan was a man named Shergill, who was the son of Gill. The Majithia family belong to this clan.
The ruling house of the Nishanwalia Misl during the Sikh Confederacy was from this clan.

## List of notable people

Notable people bearing the name Shergill (or Sher-Gill), and who may or may not be related to the clan, include:
* Avneet Shergill, U.S. soccer player
* Amrita Sher-Gil, Indian painter
* Daljit Singh Shergill, U.K. Sikh leader
* Dyal Singh Majithia founder of The Tribune and Punjab National Bank
* Jaiveer Shergill, Indian politician and lawyer
* Jimmy Shergill, Indian actor and producer
* Lehna Singh Majithia, Sikh polymath and father of Dyal Singh
* Rabbi Shergill, Indian musician
* Rubina Shergill, Indian actress
# Arrondissements of the Saône-et-Loire department

The 5 arrondissements of the Saône-et-Loire department are:
* Arrondissement of Autun, (subprefecture: Autun) with 89 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 125,896 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Chalon-sur-Saône, (subprefecture: Chalon-sur-Saône) with 142 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 155,905 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Charolles, (subprefecture: Charolles) with 126 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 85,124 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Louhans, (subprefecture: Louhans) with 88 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 67,238 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Mâcon, (prefecture of the Saône-et-Loire department: Mâcon) with 119 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 115,125 in 2021.

## History

In 1800 the arrondissements of Mâcon, Autun, Chalon-sur-Saône, Charolles and Louhans were established. The arrondissement of Louhans was disbanded in 1926, and restored in 1942.
The borders of the arrondissements of Saône-et-Loire were modified in January 2017:
* six communes from the arrondissement of Autun to the arrondissement of Chalon-sur-Saône
* seven commune from the arrondissement of Autun to the arrondissement of Charolles
* 14 communes from the arrondissement of Chalon-sur-Saône to the arrondissement of Autun
* seven communes from the arrondissement of Chalon-sur-Saône to the arrondissement of Louhans
* one commune from the arrondissement of Chalon-sur-Saône to the arrondissement of Mâcon
* five communes from the arrondissement of Charolles to the arrondissement of Autun
* one commune from the arrondissement of Charolles to the arrondissement of Chalon-sur-Saône
* 10 communes from the arrondissement of Charolles to the arrondissement of Mâcon
* eight communes from the arrondissement of Mâcon to the arrondissement of Chalon-sur-Saône
* two communes from the arrondissement of Mâcon to the arrondissement of Louhans
# Ken Schaffer

Ken Schaffer (born 1947) is an American inventor and former publicist.

## Inventor

In 1975 Schaffer invented the Schaffer–Vega diversity system, a low-noise/wide dynamic range wireless guitar system that was form-factored as a wireless microphone in 1976. Schaffer–Vega made approximately one thousand wireless systems that retailed for $4,400 each. Among the first bands to adopt the Schaffer–Vega Diversity System were the Rolling Stones, KISS, and AC/DC. Additionally, NASA used Schaffer's wireless microphones to improve astronaut voice communication.
In the 1980s, Schaffer developed a satellite tracking system that made it possible for United States intelligence agencies to monitor the internal television of the then-Soviet Union. The system tapped into the Soviet Molniya non-geosynchronous satellite constellation, which carried Moscow television to the Far North. With software engineer Willie Nelson, he developed an Apple II-based automatic tracking system based on a red 3 meter (10') dish on the roof of Columbia University's International Affair Institute in Manhattan, allowing Soviet Studies graduate students to watch live Russian television. Other systems were installed at the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, The University of Michigan (Ann Arbor), The University of Pennsylvania, and various private owners. Schaffer then conceived and executed a project through which the fledgling Discovery Channel devoted a week to carrying Russian TV, for which he shared the National Cable Television Association's Golden Ace award.
In 2003, Schaffer invented a device called TV2Me, which enables customers to access their cable TV channels from anywhere in the world via a broadband Internet connection. The concept TV2Me introduced became known as 'placeshifting', as opposed to 'timeshifting'. The first TV2Me unit was purchased by musician Sting, who used it especially to follow his team, Newcastle United as he toured.

## Publicist

In the late 1960s and 1970s, Schaffer was publicist for Jimi Hendrix, Steven Tyler of Aerosmith, Todd Rundgren, Alice Cooper and for the Comet Kohoutek (on behalf of the American Museum of Natural History's Hayden Planetarium), among others, and in the 1980s Boris Grebenshchikov. Schaffer designed and custom built the guitar John Lennon used on his last album, Double Fantasy and promoted Lennon's favorite movie, Alejandro Jodorowsky's El Topo, which ignited the cult of the Midnight Movie. In 1987, Schaffer conceived of a project which brought Russian singer/songwriter Boris Grebenshchikov, often described as the "Bob Dylan of Russia" to the West. Grebenshchikov recorded an album for Columbia Records produced by Dave Stewart that featured Eurythmics's Annie Lennox and the Pretenders' Chrissie Hynde was the first music collaboration between a Russian and Westerners. The project was documented by director Michael Apted in "The Long Way Home", who filmed Schaffer and Grebenshchikov in St. Petersburg, Moscow, London, New York and Los Angeles.

## Personal life

Schaffer was married to Belarusian actress Alla Kliouka, who played Svetlana Kirilenko on HBO's The Sopranos.
# The Devil at Saxon Wall

The Devil at Saxon Wall is a 1935 mystery detective novel by the British writer Gladys Mitchell. It is the sixth in her long-running series featuring the psychoanalyst and amateur detective Mrs Bradley. It was the first of a number of her books to feature the theme of witchcraft, the result of hearing a lecture about it from her friend Helen Simpson who she dedicated the novel to.

## Reception

Edward Shanks wrote a review for the Evening Standard, concluding "This is a refreshing variation on the usual thriller, but it cannot be pronounced a complete success. The jacket artist has added to the prevailing effect of nightmare by having apparently had in his mind some other book". The Observer review stated "I would not wish my dearest foe to miss The Devil at Saxon Wall; a new Gladys Mitchell is as much an event as a new Dorothy L. Sayers".

## Synopsis

In the wake of a nervous breakdown a novelist goes to live in the seemingly quiet Hampshire village of Saxon Wall, but is so unsettled by the strange events going on that he calls in Mrs Bradley.