OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Quantum Computation Language

Quantum Computation Language (QCL) is one of the first implemented quantum programming languages. The most important feature of QCL is the support for user-defined operators and functions. Its syntax resembles the syntax of the C programming language and its classical data types are similar to primitive data types in C. One can combine classical code and quantum code in the same program.
The language was created before there were multi-qubit quantum computers and the only implementation of QCL uses an interpreter with a built-in classically simulated quantum computer.
QCL was created to explore programming concepts for quantum computers.
The QCL library provides standard quantum operators used in quantum algorithms such as:
* Controlled-not with many target qubits,
* Hadamard operation on many qubits,
* Phase and controlled phase.
* Quantum algorithms for addition, multiplication and exponentiation with binary constants (all modulus n)
* The quantum fourier transform

## Syntax

* Data types
** Quantum - qureg, quvoid, quconst, quscratch, qucond
** Classical - int, real, complex, boolean, string, vector, matrix, tensor
* Function types
** qufunct - Pseudo-classic operators. Can only change the permutation of basis states.
** operator - General unitary operators. Can change the amplitude.
** procedure - Can call measure, print, and dump inside this function. This function is non-invertible.
* Built-in functions
** Quantum
*** qufunct - Fanout, Swap, Perm2, Perm4, Perm8, Not, CNot
*** operator - Matrix2x2, Matrix4x4, Matrix8x8, Rot, Mix, H, CPhase, SqrtNot, X, Y, Z, S, T
*** procedure - measure, dump, reset
** Classical
*** Arithmetic - sin, cos, tan, log, sqrt, ...
*** Complex - Re, Im, conj

## Examples

The basic built-in quantum data type in QCL is the qureg (quantum register). It can be interpreted as an array of qubits (quantum bits).
Since the qcl interpreter uses qlib simulation library, it is possible to observe the internal state of the quantum machine during execution of the quantum program.
Note that the dump operation is different from measurement, since it does not influence the state of the quantum machine and can be realized only using a simulator.
Like in modern programming languages, it is possible to define new operations which can be used to manipulate quantum data. For example:
defines inverse about the mean operator used in Grover's algorithm (it is sometimes called Grover's diffusion operator). This allows one to define algorithms on a higher level of abstraction and extend the library of functions available for programmers.
# List of ambassadors of France to Lebanon

The following is a list of ambassadors of France to Lebanon.
| Start of term | End of term | Ambassador (or diplomat of highest rank prior to 1953) |
| 1945 | 1946 | Charles Lucet (Ambassador of the French Provisional Government) |
| 1946 | 1952 | Armand Blanquet du Chayla (with the title of Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary) |
| 1952 | 1955 | Georges Balaÿ (Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary until 1953 and then Ambassador) |
| 1955 | 1960 | Louis Roche |
| 1960 | 1964 | Robert Barbara de Labelotterie de Boisséson |
| 1964 | 1967 | Pierre-Louis Gabriel Falaize |
| 1967 | 1969 | Pierre Millet |
| 1969 | 1971 | Bernard Dufournier |
| 1971 | 1975 | Michel Fontaine |
| 1975 | 1979 | Hubert Argod |
| 1979 | 1981 | Louis Delamare |
| 1981 | 1983 | Paul-Marc Henry |
| 1983 | 1985 | Fernand Wibaux |
| 1985 | 1987 | Christian Graeff |
| 1987 | 1988 | Paul Blanc |
| 1988 | 1991 | René Ala |
| 1991 | 1993 | Daniel Husson |
| 1993 | 1994 | Michel Chatelais |
| 1994 | 1997 | Jean-Pierre Lafon |
| 1997 | 1999 | Daniel Jouanneau |
| 1999 | 2004 | Philippe Lecourtier |
| 2004 | 2008 | Bernard Émié |
| 2008 | 2009 | André Parant |
| 2009 | 2012 | Denis Pietton |
| 2012 | 2015 | Patrice Paoli |
| 2015 | 2017 | Emmanuel Bonne |
| 2017 | 2020 | Bruno Foucher |
| 2020 | 2023 | Anne Grillo |
| 2023 | Incumbent | Hervé Magro |
# Late Nite Tuff Guy

Late Nite Tuff Guy (aka Carmelo Bianchetti, DJ HMC) is a South Australian DJ and electronic music producer, best known for his disco re-edits, including some official work for the Salsoul label.

## Biography

He launched his own label, Tuff Cuts, in 2013. He has officially produced remixes for artists including New Order, Herb Alpert and Timmy Thomas. His work during the 1990s under the pseudonym DJ HMC earned him the title of "Godfather of Australian Techno". He performs in nightclubs and at major music festivals regularly. In 2013, he won a remix competition for Jamiroquai's "Too Young To Die".
# Jorge Ramírez (footballer, born 1975)

Jorge Eduardo Ramírez Tabacchi (born September 7, 1975) is a Peruvian former footballer.

## Early life

Ramírez is nicknamed "Loverita".

## Career

Ramírez was described as "the press at that time said that he was the new 'pearl' of Peruvian football, but he never really took off".

## Personal life

After retiring from professional football, Ramírez worked as a youth manager in Puerto Rico.
# HTC Desire 616

The HTC Desire 616 is a mid-range Android smartphone released by HTC in 2014. It is the first HTC smartphone with an octa-core processor. It was launched on 7 July 2014 in Asian markets. On 11 July 2014, the phone was launched in India for 16900 INR.

## Specifications
### Design

The HTC Desire 616 has a 5.0 inch display; there is an earpiece, sensors and a front-facing camera from left to right at the upper bezel of the display while there is an "HTC" logo in the middle at the lower bezel of the display. The side frame is made of plastic, and has rounded corners and a matte finish. On the side frame; there is a volume rocker and a power button at the right side, there is a 3.5 mm headphone jack at the top, and there is a microphone hole and a microUSB port at the bottom; the left side is empty. The back panel is removable and has an "HTC" logo; removing the back panel reveals a removable battery, a microSD card slot and two SIM card slots. There is a rear-facing camera, an LED flash and a speaker at the back.
The device measures 142 x 71.9 x 9.1 mm weighs 150 grams. It is available in black, white and red.

### Hardware

The HTC Desire 616 is powered by MediaTek MT6592 system-on-chip with a 1.4 GHz ARM Cortex-A7 octa-core CPU and ARM Mali-450 MP4 GPU. It comes with 1 GB RAM and 4 GB internal storage expandable up to 32 GB through the microSD card slot. It has a 5.0 inch TFT LCD display with 720x1280 pixels (HD) resolution and 294 ppi pixel density. The phone has an 8 MP rear-facing camera coupled with LED flash and a 2 MP front-facing camera. It has a 2000 mAh removable battery. Connectivity options include Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n and Bluetooth 4.0.
The HTC Desire 610 is a dual SIM device. It has a miniSIM (SIM1) and a microSIM (SIM2) slot. Both of the SIM card slots support quad-band GSM but only the SIM1 supports dual-band 3G connectivity. It has dual standby feature, thus both of the SIM cards are active unless a call is taking place; the SIM card that is on standby is disabled during the calls.

### Software

The HTC Desire 616 runs on Android 4.2.2 Jelly Bean with HTC's user interface Sense 5.5 out of the box. It also has HTC Blinkfeed.

## Reception

The phone received mixed reviews.
Aloysius Low of CNET described the phone as "[a] good-looking device suffering from underwhelming performance".
Ershad Kaleebullah of NDTV was unwilling to recommend the phone when compared to similarly priced alternatives such as the Xiaomi Mi 3.
GSMArena reviewed the device. The battery life, the outdated Android operating system version and the camera quality were criticized.
# List of secondary schools in Harare Province

This is a list of secondary schools in Harare Province in Zimbabwe. Harare Province is made up of three municipalities: Harare, the national capital, Chitungwiza, and Epworth.

## Harare
### Private schools

* Arundel School
* Avenues High School
* Bishopslea Preparatory School
* Chisipite Senior School
* Cornway College
* Direct Contact School
* Dominican Convent High School
* Eaglesvale High School
* École Française de Harare
* Emerald Hill School for the Deaf
* Frestar Academy
* Futures Academy High School
* Firm Foundation Christian Academy
* Gateway High School
* George Emmanuel College
* Goldridge College
* Harare International School
* Hellenic Academy
* His Mercy Christian College
* The Heritage School
* Hilbright Science College
* Life Long College
* Malta Academy
* Maranatha Christian High School
* Mazowe Boys High School
* Megham International College
* Noteview College
* Phoenix College
* Pinewood High School
* Royal College
* Speciss College
* St. Christopher's School
* St. John's College
* St. John's High School
* St. George's College
* St. Peter's Kubatana High School
* Trust Academy High School
* Tynwald High School
* UUMA Elite College
* Washington Hills High School
* Westridge High School
* Winwood College
* Ultimate College of Technology

### Public schools

* Allan Wilson Technical High School
* Budiriro 1 High School
* Budiriro 2 High School
* Churchill School
* Cranborne Boys High School
* Dzivaresekwa 1 High School
* Dzivaresekwa 2 High School
* Ellis Robins School
* George Stark High School
* Girls High School
* Glen Norah 1 High School
* Glen Norah 2 High School
* Glen View 1 High School
* Glen View 2 High School
* Glen View 3 High School
* Harare High School
* Hatcliffe High School
* Highfield 1 High School
* Highfield 2 High School
* Kambuzuma 1 High School
* Kambuzuma 2 High School
* Kuwadzana 1 High School
* Kuwadzana 2 High School
* Kwayedza High School
* Lord Malvern High School
* Mabelreign Girls High School
* Mabvuku High School
* Marlborough High School
* Mbare High School
* Morgan High School
* Mount Pleasant School
* Mufakose Mhuriimwe High School
* Mufakose 1 High School
* Mufakose 2 High School
* Mufakose 3 High School
* Mufakose 4 High School
* Mukai High School
* Oriel Boys High School
* Oriel Girls High School
* Prince Edward School
* Queen Elizabeth Girls High School
* Roosevelt Girls High School
* Tafara 1 High School
* Tafara 2 High School
* Vainona High School
* Warren Park High School
* Zimbabwe–China Friendship High School
* Zimbabwe Republic Police High School

## Masumbukeras school
### Private schools

* Cornerstone Senior School
* Herentals College
* Nyatsime College
* St. Mary's High School

### Public schools

* Manyame Secondary School
* Mhuri Imwe Secondary School
* Ridgeview High School
* Seke 1 High School
* Seke 2 High School
* Seke 3 High School
* Seke 4 High School
* Seke 5 High School
* Seke 6 High School
* Zengeza High School
* Zengeza 1 High School
* Zengeza 2 High School
* Zengeza 3 High School
* Zengeza 4 High School

## Epworth
### Public schools

* Domboramwari High School
* Epworth High School
# Tenants' Union of Catalonia

The Tenants' Union of Catalonia (Catalan: Sindicat de Llogateres de Catalunya), is a tenants' union in Catalonia.
The union publishes La Llogatera.

## History
### Formation

In late 2016 representatives of the DESC Observatory, the 500x20 Association, the Federation of Neighborhood Associations of Barcelona [Ca], La Hidra Cooperativa, the Neighborhood Assembly for Sustainable Tourism, and Desllogades, started meeting in Barcelona to discuss concerns about rising residential rental prices. The Tenants' Union of Catalonia was established on 12 May 2017.

### Tenant organising

In conjunction with other organisations, the Tenants' Union began a rent strike on 1 April 2020 in protest government inaction regarding families unable to pay the rent during the COVID-19 pandemic. The next day, the government announced a package of measures to help tenants, such as suspension of evictions for non-payment for a total of six months and the extension of all tenancy contracts. The union considered the measures to be insufficient to address the scale of the crisis and thus continued the strike. A crowdfunding campaign raised more than 36,000 euros to fund counsel and legal support to the striking families. In 2022 and 2023, along with other organisations, protested against The District real estate fair at the Fira de Barcelona.
In mid 2024, the Tenants' Union pressed for PSC–PSOE and Junts to restrict seasonal and holiday rentals.
In late 2024, the Tenants' Union organised protests in Barcelona against high rent.
# Iain MacLean (politician)

Iain Douglas MacLean (14 November 1953 – 27 December 2008) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Perth and was educated at Kent Street Senior High School. He was a stores and warehouse administration worker before entering politics. A member of the Liberal Party, in 1994 he was elected in a countback to the Western Australian Legislative Council for North Metropolitan. In 1996 he resigned to run for the Legislative Assembly seat of Wanneroo, which he held until his defeat in 2001. MacLean died in 2008.
# Simone Santi

Simone Santi (born 24 May 1966) is an Italian volleyball referee. He refereed matches in Europe, Turkey, Russia, Japan, South Korea, Brazil and Argentina. In 2012, he refereed at the Summer Olympics in London.
# Teacup calcification (breast)

Teacup calcifications, also known as the "teacup sign," are a specific radiologic sign indicative of benign breast conditions, particularly milk of calcium within cysts. These calcifications exhibit a distinctive appearance on mammography, helping radiologists in distinguishing benign entities from malignant ones.

## Radiological appearance

When horizontal x-ray beams, commonly used in lateral projections, are used to image the breast, the fluid inside the cysts, such as milk of calcium, is imaged tangentially. This technique often produces linear or curvilinear patterns of calcification. In some cases, a semilunar shape may appear, which is why this sign is called "teacup sign."

## Diagnosis

Teacup calcifications are typically benign and do not require follow up or sampling, per the American College of Radiology BI-RADS recommendation.
# Amanda Carpenter

Amanda Carpenter (born November 20, 1982) is an American author, political advisor, and speechwriter. She is a former senior staffer to Senators Jim DeMint and Ted Cruz. She was a columnist for The Washington Times from 2009 to 2010 and regularly appeared as a political contributor on CNN from 2015 to 2021.

## Early life and education

Carpenter grew up in Montrose, Michigan. She graduated from Ball State University with a B.A. in Communication Studies in 2005.

## Career in media and politics

Carpenter worked as a congressional correspondent for Human Events from 2005 to 2007 before joining Townhall.com to become its national political reporter.
In March 2009, Carpenter took a position with The Washington Times, where she wrote a daily column called the Hot Button that covered political and cultural issues as well other news articles. In early 2010, Carpenter left The Washington Times and joined Senator Jim DeMint's staff as senior communications advisor and speechwriter.
In January 2013, Carpenter became senior communications advisor and speechwriter for Senator Ted Cruz.In July 2015, Carpenter returned to her journalism career. She was a contributor for CNN from 2015 to 2021. Carpenter worked for The Bulwark from 2020 to 2023. She began working for Protect Democracy in 2023.
Carpenter is known for criticizing Donald Trump, in particular his treatment of women. Carpenter has said that she agrees with some of Trump's first-term policy decisions, but that the scandals surrounding his presidency make it "very difficult" to defend him. In her 2018 book, Gaslighting America: Why We Love It When Trump Lies to Us, she focuses on Trump's perceived propensity for lying.
Carpenter is also known as a blogger, author, and commentator. She has made numerous media appearances, including segments on the BBC; Fox News's The O'Reilly Factor, Red Eye w/ Greg Gutfeld, Hannity & Colmes, and The Big Story; MSNBC's Tucker; PBS's To the Contrary and CNN's Larry King Live and Reliable Sources. Her book The Vast Right-Wing Conspiracy's Dossier on Hillary Rodham Clinton was published in 2006. She later wrote about the 2008 presidential election for Glamour magazine's blog "Glamocracy".
As of January 2024, Carpenter is a Republican.

## Personal life

Carpenter lives in the Washington, D.C. area with her husband and two children.

## Publications

* The Vast Right-Wing Conspiracy's Dossier on Hillary Rodham Clinton. Regnery Publishing. 2006. ISBN 978-1-59698-014-3.
* Gaslighting America: Why We Love It When Trump Lies to Us. Broadside Books. 2018. ISBN 978-0-06274-800-3.
# Paul Fitzgerald (boxer)

Paul Fitzgerald (born 7 January 1963) is an Irish boxer. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Henri Hébrans

Henri Hébrans (10 February 1904 – 5 June 1998) was a Belgian boxer. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Sampoorna Teerth Yatra

Sampoorna Teerth Yatra is a 1970 Bollywood fantasy film directed by Dhirubhai Desai. The film stars Sushama Shiromanee alias Jaymala and Jeevan.

## Cast

* Sushama Shiromanee alias Jaymala ...Bimla , Debut
* Jeevan ... Bhagwan Naradmuni
* Mahipal ... Uttam
* Shahu Modak ...Vishnu

## Songs

* "Daya Karo Hum Pe Bhole Shankar" - Mahendra Kapoor
* "Ganga Maiya Aaj Humari Rakh Le Laaj" - Hemlata
* "Hum Hai Bramha Vishnu Mahesh" - Shivram, Mahendra Kapoor
* "Hum Hai Tumhare Tum Humare" - Mahendra Kapoor, Hemlata
# André Maes

André Maes (27 December 1917 – 3 February 2002) was a Belgian sailor. He competed in the Flying Dutchman event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# St Michael's Church, Chester

St Michael's Church is a redundant church standing on the corner of Bridge Street and Pepper Street in the city of Chester, Cheshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. The former church was previously used as a heritage centre, until March 2019, when it opened as Chester: A Life Story, a historical attraction tracing the life of Chester and its inhabitants over the last two thousand years. It was then reopened in 2021 as Sick To Death, a historical attraction depicting the journey of medicine through the ages.

## History

A church on the site was burnt down in the great fire of Chester in 1188. It is not known when a stone church was first built but the chancel was built in 1496. The churchwardens' accounts show that the church was almost completely rebuilt in 1582. During the Siege of Chester in the 1640s the church was used as a prison. In 1678 the chancel was widened and in 1710 a steeple 70 feet (21 m) high was built. Much of the church was rebuilt by James Harrison in 1849–50. It was declared redundant in 1972. It was acquired by Chester City Council and in 1975 opened as Britain's first heritage centre. Its parish registers from 1560 have survived.

## Architecture

The church is built in yellow sandstone with a grey slate roof. Its plan consists of a west tower, a nave with a north aisle, and a chancel. The tower is in three stages. The south end of Bridge Street Row passes through the open first stage of the tower, with stone steps up to the row to the north and down to the pavement to the south. The second stage has two-light windows with a clock face on the west side and a blank clock-face panel to the south. The third stage has bell openings, above which is a string course with gargoyles. On the top is a crenellated parapet with eight crocketed pinnacles and a wind vane. The south wall is also crenellated. On the chancel gable is a finial cross. Internally the 15th-century north arcade with octagonal piers, and the chancel roof of 1496, have been retained. In the church is a monument to Roger Comberbach, who died in 1771, by Benjamin Bromfield. The stained glass in the window at the east end of the north aisle is by Clayton and Bell.
# Wire (Wire album)

Wire is the self-titled fourteenth studio album by British post-punk band Wire. It was released on 13 April 2015 through the band's Pinkflag label.
Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.4/10 |
| Metacritic | 75/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B |
| Consequence of Sound | B− |
| The Guardian | |
| Mojo | |
| MusicOMH | |
| Paste Magazine | 8.2/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.0/10 |
| PopMatters | 7.0/10 |
| Record Collector | |

## Background

The material on the album is a combination of songs which were written and performed live on tour preceding the recording and material written by Colin Newman just prior to entering the studio. The band chose eleven songs out of nineteen they’d been preparing, and Newman has stated that the band will issue the remaining material in “… a second release, probably early next year.” Although he later confirmed that this material would be released in April 2016 as Read & Burn 04., the subsequent album was instead entitled Nocturnal Koreans.
According to the band's official webpage for the release, Wire is the first time that guitarist Matthew Simms, who joined in 2012, was heavily involved in the creation of album material. Colin Newman said of Simms: "This is the first album where Matt's been involved in the whole process. It would be overstating to say that we're in a Renaissance, but we are definitely getting somewhere, and I think that Matt is very much part of that."

## Personnel

Adapted from the album liner notes.

### Wire

* Colin Newman – lead vocals, electric guitar, baritone electric guitar [1, 7, 8, 11], acoustic guitar [1, 2, 8], keyboards, mandola [6], production, engineering, mixing
* Graham Lewis – bass guitar, high bass guitar [3], backing vocals [1, 4, 9, 10], keyboards [6], bass fx [6], vox pop [6]
* Robert Grey – drum kit, water tank [6]
* Matthew Simms – electric guitar, 12-string electric guitar [2, 3, 9], lap steel guitar [3, 6], keyboards [1, 2, 4, 6], modular synth [4–6, 8–10], fx [11], loop [8]

### Production

* Sean Douglas – engineering (at Rockfield Studios and Brighton Electric)
* Denis Blackham – mastering
* Jon Wozencroft – art direction, photography

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 92 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 71 |