OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Moore (baseball)

James Robert "Red" Moore (November 18, 1916 – February 6, 2016) was an American professional baseball first baseman. Moore was a player in the Negro leagues, appearing with several different teams including his hometown Atlanta Black Crackers. He also served with three different All-Star teams and, in 1938, played with the Southern News Services All-American Negro League Baseball Team. In 2006, he was inducted into the Atlanta Sports Hall of Fame. Listed at 5 feet 11 inches (1.80 m) and 180 pounds (82 kg), he batted and threw left-handed.

## Biography

Born in Atlanta, Georgia, Moore began playing baseball professionally after graduating from Booker T. Washington High School in 1933. Over the next six years, Moore moved among the Atlanta Black Crackers, Macon Peaches, Chattanooga Choo-Choos, Schenectady Black Sox, Newark Eagles and Baltimore Elite Giants. He gradually earned a reputation, according to Voices from the Negro Leagues, as perhaps "the best fielding basemen of all time" in his league. Baseball records for his time playing with major Negro league teams (1937–1940) list Moore as accruing a .279 batting average with two home runs and 96 runs batted in. His best offensive season was 1938, when he batted a combined .355 with Atlanta and Newark.
In 1940, after finishing the regular season in Baltimore, Moore played in a winter season in Los Angeles that allowed white and black players to compete against each other, a competition that was first allowed and then halted by Major League Baseball commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis. Moore himself believed that the games were halted because the black players were too successful, stating that "The public, they liked to see the competition, but the commissioner, he didn't have that attitude after he found out that we were drawin' real good crowds and we were beatin' 'em a lot."
Moore registered for the military draft in October 1940, and served in the United States Army from 1942 to 1945. After the war, he returned to baseball for three seasons with the minor Negro league Atlanta Black Crackers. At his most highly paid, prior to the war, he earned $250 a month with a $1.50 daily food allowance.
In 2006, Moore was among six individuals inducted into the Atlanta Sports Hall of Fame, in its second year of existence. He died at the age of 99 on February 6, 2016; he was survived by his wife, Mary.

## Sources

* Kelley, Brent P. (1998). Voices from the Negro Leagues: Conversations with 52 Baseball Standouts of the Period 1924-1960. McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-2279-3.
# Alvin Gipson

Alvin "Bubber" Gipson, Sr. (May 7, 1914 – March 25, 1987) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1940s. A native of Shreveport, Louisiana, Gipson spent most of his career in Birmingham as a mainstay of the Black Barons' pitching staff.

## Early life

Alvin Gipson was born on May 7, 1914, in Shreveport, Louisiana.

## Career
### Independent ball

Alvin Gipson began his career playing with Abe Saperstein's independent Cincinnati Buckeyes/New Orleans Crescent Stars, touting a 22–3 record in 1939 or 1940. Gipson was billed as "potentially another Satchel Paige" in press announcing his team's barnstorming tours.

### Negro Major Leagues
#### Chicago American Giants

Though no league play statistics are listed for Gipson with the Chicago American Giants, he appears in their 1941 team photo taken at Muelenbach Field in Kansas City.

#### Birmingham Black Barons

Gipson joined the Black Barons in 1941 and was on the pitching staff as they won the NAL pennant in 1943 and 1944. He registered a 0–1 record in the NAL's split season playoffs against the American Giants in 1943, but did not make any appearances in either World Series.

#### 1942 All-Star Game

In 1942, two East-West All-Star games were played to benefit the Army-Navy Relief Fund. Gipson was named to the West's roster for the second game, held in Cleveland at Municipal Stadium. Gipson made an appearance in relief, pitching 3 innings and giving up 2 runs (1 earned) in the 9-2 loss to the East.

#### Strikeout Record

On August 21, 1943, Alvin Gipson struck out 20 Philadelphia Stars batters in Birmingham, setting a Negro American League record. In the 5-1 victory, Gipson struck out the side in 4 of the 9 innings he pitched, including the ninth. Stars second baseman Marvin Williams was fanned 4 times. Following his performance, fans rushed the field to celebrate.

### Military service

On July 2, 1945, Gipson was drafted into the United States Army.

### Return to barnstorming

After leaving the Black Barons, Gipson pitched for the independent Detroit Senators and Cincinnati Crescents. Both teams were managed by Winfield Welch, Gipson's manager in Birmingham.

### Return to Chicago

In 1949, Gipson followed his old manager Welch and returned to the American Giants, staying with the team through the 1950 campaign. Gipson represented the American Giants on a Negro League all star team taking on an integrated Major League all star team in October 1950.

## Death and legacy

Alvin Gipson died on March 25, 1987, at the VA Medical Center in his hometown of Shreveport, Louisiana following a brief illness. In 1999, The Times newspaper in Shreveport listed Gipson among the top 100 baseball players to come from the area.
# LEWA

LEWA is a manufacturer of diaphragm metering pumps, process pumps as well as customized metering systems and production units. The company has developed from a pure technology provider to a solution provider over the last years. LEWA systems are in use in oil & gas and chemical industry.
The headquarters of the company are located in Leonberg (Stuttgart Metropolitan Region) in the south of Germany. LEWA has 16 subsidiaries and over 80 sales partners on all continents.
LEWA-Nikkiso America, Inc., which has its head office in Holliston, Massachusetts, and LEWA Process Technologies, Inc., which has its office in Devens, Massachusetts, are American subsidiaries of the LEWA Group.
In 2013, LEWA generated a turnover of 218 million euro with more than 1,070 employees worldwide.

## History

The company was founded in 1952 as "Ingenieurbüro LEWA" ("Engineering Office LEWA") by the two engineers Herbert Ott and Rudolf Schestag. LEWA stands for Leonberger Wasseraufbereitung (water conditioning in Leonberg). In 1954, LEWA applied for a patent for the rocker arm pump. In 1955, the company participated in Achema, an exhibition in Frankfurt am Main, for the first time.
In 1961, a research group was established, which promoted research and development of LEWA's pumps. LEWA applied for a patent for the sandwich diaphragm for diaphragm pumps in 1968. Since 1971, the company also has developed complete metering systems and production units.
With the death of Herbert Ott in 1999, LEWA's long tradition as a family-owned business ended. In 2003, the diaphragm pump LEWA ecoflow came into the market, which has been a major support to the company's income since then.
In 2006, the investment company "Deutsche Beteiligungs AG" acquired LEWA. However, since 2009, LEWA is part of the Japanese corporation Nikkiso.
Nikkiso is market leader in Japan in the water conditioning of nuclear and thermal power plants, it supplies various pumps and flaps for the thrust reversal in jet aircraft. Worldwide, Nikkiso is the third largest provider of mobile hemodialysis machines.
In 2011, LEWA developed a system for process chromatography.
On January 1, 2013, long-standing CEO of LEWA, Bernd M. Stütz, has passed off his position to Naota Shikano.

## LEWA today

Customers of LEWA come from the oil and gas, chemical, petrochemical, plastics, energy utilities, pharma, biotech, personal care, cleaning and detergent industries.
LEWA delivers:
* metering diaphragm pumps with discharge pressures up to 1,200 bar (e.g. LEWA ecoflow, LEWA ecosmart, LEWA ecodos),
* process diaphragm pump with discharge pressures up to 1,200 bar (e.g. LEWA ecoflow, LEWA triplex)
* plunger pumps with discharge pressures up to 3,500 bar (e.g. LEWA plunger pump).
* complex metering, mixing and odorizing systems
# Front paysan

The Front paysan was a group founded in 1934 and consisted of:
* The French Agrarian and Peasant Party
* The Comités de défense paysanne
* The Union nationale des syndicats agricoles
Jacques Le Roy Ladurie served as its general secretary. It published the journal Syndicats paysans.
In the 1935 Henry Dorgeres the founder of the Comités de défense paysanne stood unsuccessfully for the Loir-et-Cher department under the Front paysan's banner, where he was narrowly defeated in the second round of voting by the Radical-Socialist candidate Émile Laurens.
The Front's ambiguous view towards Republican institutions meant that it did not have support from the Croix de Feu.
The Front fell apart in 1936 due to differences in political strategy.
# Butch McCord

Clinton Hill McCord (November 2, 1925 – January 27, 2011) was an American baseball player who played in the Negro leagues from 1947 to 1950 before spending over a decade in minor league ball. In the Negro leagues, he suited up for the Nashville Cubs, Nashville Black Vols, Baltimore Elite Giants (1948–1950) and Chicago American Giants (1950).
He joined organized baseball in 1951, hitting .363 and .392 his first two seasons, pacing the Mississippi–Ohio Valley League both years. After a down year in 1953, he came back to hit .358 in 1954, leading the Western League. Overall, McCord hit .306 with 1,435 hits, 279 doubles, 64 triples and 89 home runs in 1,312 games.
McCord was born and died in Nashville, Tennessee. He served in the United States Marine Corps in 1944 and 1945. While playing baseball, he attended Tennessee State University on a football scholarship.
# Felton Snow

Felton "Skipper" Snow (October 23, 1905 – March 16, 1974) was a Negro leagues professional baseball player who played for the Nashville Elite Giants that later became the Columbus Elite Giants, the Washington Elite Giants, and the Baltimore Elite Giants. Snow played on the West Squad in the East-West All-Star Games of 1935 and 1936. In 1940, he became a player-manager for the Baltimore Elite Giants.
Snow was born in Oxford, Alabama in 1905 and moved to Louisville, Kentucky as a youngster. In 1929, he began playing for different Louisville ballclubs and eventually joined Tom Wilson's Nashville Elites. Snow was known as a solid hitter, and a good fielder and baserunner. Eventually, Snow became the Elite Giants' standout third baseman. He batted .301 in 1939 and played in two Negro league All-Star games. In the 1935 All-Star game, he batted .670. His 1936 West All-Star team included such stars as Satchel Paige, Josh Gibson and Cool Papa Bell.
In 1939, he began doing double duty as player-manager of the Baltimore Elite Giants. In his first year, the Giants finished in fourth place (winning 20 games in 44 games), but the Negro National League decided to matchup them up in a four-team tournament with the Homestead Grays (36 wins in 56 games), the Newark Eagles (33 wins in 56 games), and the Philadelphia Stars (24 wins in 54 games). In the Playoffs, the Giants faced the Eagles in a best-of-five series and won three games to one to advance to the Championship Series against the Grays. They pulled off the upset in five games (one tie) to win their first and only pennant. In seven seasons as player-manager he batted .333, .227, .269, .200, .270, .245, and .306. Snow retired from baseball in 1950 with over 21 years of playing time. The Giants finished second place four more times in his tenure.
In retirement, Snow returned to Louisville and worked for the local armory. Following a work injury, he took a job at the Hubbard's Lane Barber Shop where he worked until his death in 1974 at the age of 68.
From 1987 to 2007, there was a Felton Snow baseball team in the St. Matthews, Kentucky Little League Baseball program.
He was buried in an unmarked grave, but in September 2022, he was given a graveside monument thanks to the Louisville Chapter of SABR and other donors. In conjunction with that ceremony the Louisville Bats retired his jersey number (2).
# Ziggy Marcell

Everett Marcell (September 1, 1916 – October 10, 1990), nicknamed "Ziggy", was an American Negro league catcher and Harlem Globetrotters basketball player in the 1930s and 1940s.
A native of New Orleans, Louisiana, Marcell attended Southern University, and was the son of fellow Negro leaguer Oliver Marcell. A basketball star at Southern, Marcell was known for his extraordinary ball-handling skills. He continued his basketball career after college, suiting up for the Harlem Globetrotters from 1938 to 1946, and for the Los Angeles Red Devils basketball team alongside Baseball Hall of Famer Jackie Robinson in 1946. Marcell also played professional football in 1944 for the Los Angeles Bulldogs.
Marcell made his Negro leagues debut in 1939 for the Kansas City Monarchs, and played for several teams before concluding his Negro leagues career with the Newark Eagles in 1948. In 1950, he played for the Farnham Pirates of the Provincial League.
Marcell died in Los Angeles, California in 1990 at age 74.
# Brian Adams (politician)

Brian Adams (born December 27, 1969, in Mount Clemens, Michigan) is a member of the South Carolina Senate. He represents District 44.
Adams serves on the Banking and Insurance; Corrections and Penology; Family and Veteran's Services; Fish, Game and Forestry; and Judiciary Committees.
Adams is a supporter of term limits.
In June 2023, Adams endorsed Tim Scott in the 2024 United States presidential election. After Scott dropped out of the race, Adams endorsed Florida Governor Ron DeSantis.
# Wes Climer

Wes Climer (born September 26, 1982) is an American politician. Since 2016, Climer has represented the 15th District (York) in the South Carolina Senate. He is a member of the Republican party.

## S.C. Senate

Climer has represented South Carolina's 15th Senate District since 2016, when he defeated Republican Robert W. Hayes Jr. in the Republican primary. Before that, Hayes had represented the district since 1991.
He chairs the Senate Agriculture and Natural Resources Committee, and serves on the Senate Family and Veterans' Services, Judiciary, Legislative Oversight and Transportation Committees.

## Electoral history

| Year | Office | Type | Party | Party | Main opponent | Party | Party | Votes for Climer | Votes for Climer | Votes for Climer | Votes for Climer | Result | Swing | Swing | Ref. | Ref. |
| Year | Office | Type | Party | Party | Main opponent | Party | Party | Total | % | P. | ±% | Result | Swing | Swing | Ref. | Ref. |
| 2016 | S.C. Senator | Rep. primary | | Republican | Robert W. Hayes, Jr. | | Republican | 4,993 | 51.82% | 1st | N/A | Won | N/A | N/A | |
| 2016 | S.C. Senator | General | | Republican | Write-in | N/A | N/A | 39,584 | 98.05% | 1st | N/A | Won | | Hold | |
| 2020 | S.C. Senator | General | | Republican | Vickie Holt | | Democratic | 39,121 | 60.17% | 1st | -37.88% | Won | | Hold | |
# Diatenopteryx

Diatenopteryx is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Sapindaceae.
Its native range is Southeastern and Southern Brazil to Bolivia and Northeastern Argentina.
Species:
* Diatenopteryx grazielae Vaz & Andreata
* Diatenopteryx sorbifolia Radlk.
# Deer Pond (Wolf Mountain, New York)

Deer Pond is a small lake north of the hamlet of Little Rapids in Herkimer County, New York. It drains north via an unnamed creek that flows into Oswegatchie River.
# Josef Schütz

Josef Schütz (16 November 1920 – 13 April 2023), known in the German press as Josef S., was a Lithuanian-born German Nazi concentration camp guard who was stationed at the Sachsenhausen concentration camp. In June 2022, at the age of 101, Schütz was handed a five-year sentence after a criminal trial for complicity in war crimes during the Holocaust during World War II, becoming the oldest person tried and convicted for Nazi war crimes in Germany.

## Biography

Josef Schütz was born in Lithuania on 16 November 1920. By 1942, he was working in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp where one of his duties was being stationed in the watchtower. During Schütz's tenure at the camp, there were three camp commandants under whom Schütz worked: Hans Loritz (1942), Albert Sauer (1942–1943), and Anton Kaindl (1943–1945). Schütz remained at the camp until the end of the war in 1945. After the war, he was released as a prisoner of war in 1947, after which he moved to East Germany where he worked as a locksmith. He was at one point married, but in 1986 became a widower. By 2021, he lived in the northeast state of Brandenburg, Germany.
Schütz died on 13 April 2023, at the age of 102.

## Trial and conviction

The trial opened on 7 October 2021, when Schütz was 100, in the Neuruppin Regional Court in Brandenburg, during which he was charged with 3,518 counts of being an accessory to murder. The 17 co-plaintiffs were represented by Thomas Walther, who had previously won a conviction against former Ukrainian-American Waffen-SS guard John Demjanjuk a decade earlier in 2011. Schütz was represented by Stefan Waterkamp. While Schütz has been identified internationally, during and after the trial he is known in Germany only by his first name and last initial due to that country's privacy laws. He pleaded not guilty.
During the trial, Schütz stated he did "absolutely nothing" wrong and was not aware of the atrocities happening at Sachsenhausen. Instead, he stated he worked as a "farm laborer near Pasewalk in northeastern Germany during the period in question", a claim which the court rejected. The court used historical documents to prove he worked at the camp and was a non-commissioned officer in the Waffen-SS. Testimonies of survivors were also heard, including from Leon Schwarzbaum, who showed a picture of his family who had died in the camp. Schütz was sentenced to five years in prison for the crimes; when he arrived in court in a wheelchair to hear the verdict on 28 June 2022, he hid his face from the press with a folder to avoid being recognized. During the verdict reading, Judge Udo Lechtermann stated, "You willingly supported this mass extermination with your activity." The timeframe for appeal would have been within one week of the verdict.
Schütz was the oldest person to be tried and convicted for Nazi-era war crimes in Germany.
# As a Driven Leaf

As a Driven Leaf is a 1939 novel by Milton Steinberg based on the life of Elisha ben Abuyah.
Steinberg's novel wrestles with the 2nd century Jewish struggle to reconcile Rabbinic Judaism both culturally and philosophically with Greek Hellenistic society. In Elisha's struggle, Steinberg speculates about questions and events that may have driven such a man to apostasy, and addresses questions of Jewish self-determination in the Roman Empire, the Bar Kochba Revolt (132–136), and above all the interdependence of reason and faith.
Although the novel draws on Talmudic tradition to create the framework for Elisha's life, Steinberg himself wrote that his novel "springs from historical data without any effort at rigid conformity or literal confinement to them."
# Fernand Delarge

Fernand Delarge (13 April 1904 – 14 September 1960) was a Belgian boxer who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born in Liège.
In 1924 he was eliminated in the first round of the light heavyweight class after losing to the upcoming bronze medallist Sverre Sørsdal.
After the Olympics Delarge turned pro and won the European Championship in 1926 against Herman van't Hoff. After two successful title defences he lost the title to Max Schmeling in 1927.
Delarge died in Liège on 14 September 1960 at the age of 56.
# Refuel on the move

In the United States Army, refuel on the move (ROM), is a logistical action, for sustaining an army while on maneuver to reach a destination. A ROM for military vehicles is akin to in-flight refueling for aircraft or UAVs.$^{:p4-19}$ 'Refuel on the move' would be an essential part of invasion, with one time-honored alternative in Total war being levy of resources (Napoleon's strategy for his invasion of Russia), in this case the fuel of the invaded nation. For the Army, 'refuel on the move' is part of the sustainment$^{:Chapter9}$ planning of the commander, who is responsible for the unit, say a brigade combat team (BCT).$^{:RefuelontheMove}$ In contrast to Napoleon, who led the disastrous invasion in 1812, brigade commanders, their staff, and personnel have a responsibility to ensure that the Sustainment warfighting function is ethically executed.$^{:p.9-1}$
A forward arming and refueling point (FARP) is a location for a refuel on the move. The refuelling point has to support refueling within a time limit, such as 30 seconds per vehicle, which has tactical consequences for an 87 tank BCT, if it were to be under fire. The converse side, such as the ambush of the 507th Maintenance Company can make headlines for unpreparedness and defeat. (See Military logistics#20th century) A convoy of vehicles on the move will have a pre-planned refueling point at which each vehicle's fuel can be replenished to the 75% level within 30 seconds.
The sustainment personnel conduct a refuel on the move.$^{:Art.4Thesustainmentwarfightingfunction}$ Sustainment of an Army is an essential part of its forward motion, and the responsibility of its commander. Like a armored division in miniature, an ABCT is capable of independent action; but planning is required by the BCT commander. The senior logistician of the BCT is the brigade support battalion (BSB) commander, who must anticipate the refueling points in an operation. The refueling points can be provided at logistics release points (LRPs): by caches, or by pre-positioned stock, or by fueling convoys, or by aerial delivery. In this case the LRP must leapfrog the armed force in sufficient numbers to serve the invading armed force, and planning and training is required.$^{:p.9–20}$ An Armored brigade combat team ABCT on the move (OTM) is a related concept.
In the twenty-first century, 'contested logistics' is a developing part of the Joint Warfighting Concept.
# Pollett River, New Brunswick

45°53′19″N 65°05′58″W﻿ / ﻿45.888574°N 65.099316°W﻿ / 45.888574; -65.099316
Pollett River is a Canadian rural community in Westmorland County, New Brunswick. The community centres on the intersection of Route 905 and the south end of Sanitorium Road.

## Places of note

The community is best known for the annual event called the Pollett River Run which is held the last weekend in April and involves creating home-made flotation devices and seeing how far they will go down the Pollett River.

## Bordering communities

* The Glades, New Brunswick
* Harrison Settlement, New Brunswick
* Forest Hill, New Brunswick
* Elgin, New Brunswick
* Three Rivers, New Brunswick
* Anagance, New Brunswick
# Sidetracks (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Music Box | link |
Sidetracks is a compilation album by Steve Earle. The album was released in 2002.

## Track listing

All songs written by Steve Earle unless otherwise noted.
* "Some Dreams" - 3:04
* "Open Your Window" - 3:51
* "Me and the Eagle" - 4:55
* "Johnny Too Bad" - 4:09 (Winston Bailey, Roy Beckford, Derrick Leapold Crooks, Delroy George Wilson)
* "Dominick St." - 3:10 (Steve Earle, Sharon Shannon)
* "Breed" - 2:44 (Kurt Cobain)
* "Time Has Come Today" - 4:16 (Joseph Chambers, Willie Chambers)
* "Ellis Unit One" - 4:40
* "Creepy Jackalope Eye" - 3:05 (Ed Daly, Dan Bolton, Dan Siegal, Ron Heathman (Supersuckers))
* "Willin'" - 4:04 (Lowell George)
* "Sara's Angel" - 3:02
* "My Uncle" - 3:29 (Chris Hillman, Gram Parsons)
* "My Back Pages" - 4:08 (Bob Dylan)

## Chart performance

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA Charts) | 82 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 9 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 109 |
| U.S. Billboard Independent Albums | 6 |