OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hiltrud Strasser

Dr. Hiltrud Strasser (born 1943, Leipzig, Germany) is a German veterinarian, who has worked for many years on the anatomy, physiology, pathology, and rehabilitation of horses' feet. She has published papers and books on this topic since the 1980s.
Her primary interest is foot balance and trimming, especially in relation to barefoot trimming and remedial trimming of foot conditions such as laminitis and navicular syndrome. As well as publishing papers and books she also runs courses for horse owners, farriers, and veterinarians in Europe and elsewhere. Her courses also concern the holistic care and rehabilitation of horses. Strasser's theory is based on the naturalization of a horse's management (no stalls, herd life and constant free movement), on de-shoeing of shod horses and on a trim devoted to restoring normal shape and function of their hooves.
She has also co-authored a recent book with Robert Cook, covering bitting injuries and other problems associated with horses' bits.
Critics of Dr. Strasser's method of hoof care allege that her methodology may result in lameness, pain, and discomfort. She herself outlines circumstances where her extreme trim could result in the death of the horse under some circumstances. For this reason, many mainstream practitioners hesitate to recommend the more extreme aspects of Strasser's methods.
# Markus Aujalay

Nils Markus Aujalay (born 30 April 1971, in Uppsala) is a Swedish chef who participates in several cooking shows on Swedish TV4 (Sweden). He was awarded Chef of the Year in 2004.

## Biography

Markus Aujalay has a Burmese father and a Swedish mother. His grandfather was born in Punjab, northern India, and emigrated to Burma when he was 17 years old. Once there, he had a son who moved to England and met Markus' mother.
Aujalay's first work as a chef was at Arlandia Hotel a few years after senior high school. He was then employed at Operakällaren. Aujalay has since worked in the restaurant Fredsgatan 12 and runs the restaurant service in Winterviken, both in Stockholm; Fjällpuben in Åre; and participates in the jury of the TV show Sveriges mästerkock (Masterchef Sweden) and Sveriges yngsta mästerkock (Masterchef Junior of Sweden) on TV4.
In 2000, Aujalay was awarded Årets gröna kock (new chef of the year) and Årets viltkock (wild game meat chef of the year). In 2004 he was awarded Chef of the Year.
Aujalay has published the books Mat hemma och på krogen (2005), Med mycket grönt (2009), Måndag-torsdag : riktig mat för familjen (2010), Mina favoriter från Barcelona (2011), Markus pasta (2012), Markus kokbok - plockmat, vardagslyx, söndagsmiddag och desserter (2012), Markus höst- och vintermat (2014) and Markus vår- och sommarmat (2015).
He also has his own wines, red and rose, "Signature by Markus Aujalay."
# Jan de Bruine

Jan de Bruine (15 July 1903 – 4 April 1983) was a Dutch equestrian and Olympic medalist. He was born in Winschoten. He won a silver medal in show jumping at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.
# Giorgos Kefalidis

Giorgos Kefalidis (Greek: Γιώργος Κεφαλίδης; born 21 March 1941) is a Greek former professional footballer who played as defender. His nickname was "Ruby" as of Jack Ruby, the killer of Lee Harvey Oswald who was the assassin of John F. Kennedy.

## Club career

Kefalidis started his career in his hometown club, at Mega Alexandros Katerinis, before merging with Olympos Katerinis in 1961, and create what would eventually become the big team of the city, Pierikos, competing in the second division. Making excellent performances with the club of Katerini, he helped them get the promotion to the first division in 1962 and he also became an international. In the summer of 1964 he aroused the interest of the Greek giant, AEK Athens. He took the big step in his career at the age of 23 and became a key member of the team, helping mainly at the right end of the defense, but also as a central defender. On 2 July 1965 he scored the only goal of his team in the 3–1 defeat against Olympiacos at Karaiskakis Stadium, for the quarter-final of the Cup and thus they were left out of the continuation of the institution. A key member of the team that won second place in the Balkans Cup in 1967, losing only in the final by Fenerbahçe. He was also one of the main players in the squad that reached the quarter-finals of the European Cup in 1969. He remained at AEK for almost a decade, winning with the team 2 Championships and a Cup in 1966. In the summer of 1972, as a part of the renewal of the club's roster by the then manager Branko Stanković, he was transferred with other players of AEK, to Atromitos, which played until the end of his career in 1974.

## International career

Kefalidis made 2 appearances with Greece in 1963. On 14 April 1963, he played at a friendly match was held in Lisbon for Greece U21 against Portugal, but it proved to be a men's team, as players of 25 and 26 years old were competing. He made his official debut alongside his future teammate at AEK, Mimis Papaioannou who played as the captain of Greece, on 27 November 1963 in a friendly away 3–1 loss against Cyprus, under his also future manager at AEK, Tryfon Tzanetis.

## After football

Kefalidis was the assistant of Helmut Senekowitsch in both spells at the bench of AEK Athens. In the early 1990s, he also worked as a staff member of Greece U21.

## Personal life

Kefalidis is an active member of the Veterans Association of AEK Athens.
He was married to Anna, until her death in July 2020. They have two children named Rika and Dimitris.

## Honours

Pierikos
* Beta Ethniki: 1961–62 (Group C)
AEK Athens
* Alpha Ethniki: 1967–68, 1970–71
* Greek Cup: 1965–66
# 1976 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final

The 1976 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final was the 89th All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1976 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, an inter-county hurling tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The match was held at Croke Park, Dublin, on 5 September 1976, between Cork and Wexford. The Leinster champions lost to their Munster opponents on a score line of 2-21 to 4-11.

## Match details

| Cork | Wexford |
# Saint-Alexis-des-Monts

Saint-Alexis-des-Monts (French pronunciation:) is a parish municipality in the Mauricie region of the province of Quebec in Canada.
It is located in the Laurentian Mountains, having a topography that is characterized by valleys and rounded hills, with an altitude varying between 150 metres (490 ft) to 560 metres (1,840 ft). There are more than 600 lakes, 400 named and another 200 unnamed minor lakes. The majority (65%) of its territory is part of the Matawin Wildlife Reserve. The town depends on outdoor tourism that increases its seasonal population to between 8000 and 10,000 persons.

## History

The first settlers were originally from Saint-Paulin and established the community on the banks of the Du Loup River, north-west of Saint-Paulin, around 1865. On October 30 of that year, Alexis Lefebvre Boulanger (1812-1885), pioneer and farmer, donated the land on which the village's chapel was built in 1867, and the church in 1884. Saint-Alexis was named after him.
Its post office, identified as Saint-Alexis-des-Monts, opened in 1876. In 1877, the Parish Municipality of Saint-Alexis-des-Monts was formed.
In 1973, a portion of Saint-Alexis-des-Monts separated and formed the Municipality of Belleau, named in honour of Sir Narcisse-Fortunat Belleau (1808-1894), former lieutenant-governor of Quebec. On April 21, 1984, Belleau rejoined Saint-Alexis-des-Monts again, and the parish municipality had a surface area of more than 500 square kilometres (190 sq mi). On December 9, 1995, 763 square kilometres (295 sq mi) was added following the annexation of the Lac-Marcotte and Lac-au-Sorcier unorganized territories.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Alexis-des-Monts had a population of 2,999 living in 1,593 of its 2,136 total private dwellings, a change of 0.6% from its 2016 population of 2,981. With a land area of 1,035.74 km$^2$ (399.90 sq mi), it had a population density of 2.9/km$^2$ (7.5/sq mi) in 2021.
Population trend:
* Population in 2021: 2,999 (2016 to 2021 population change: 0.6%)
* Population in 2016: 2,981 (2011 to 2016 population change: -2.1%)
* Population in 2011: 3,046 (2006 to 2011 population change: -2.3%)
* Population in 2006: 3,118
* Population in 2001: 2,909
* Population in 1996: 2,741
* Population in 1991: 2,745
* Population in 1986: 2,604
Mother tongue:
* English as first language: 0.7%
* French as first language: 98.0%
* English and French as first language: 0.5%
* Other as first language: 0.7%
# Joseph Gosling

Joseph Gosling was an architect in San Francisco. He is credited with designing the Nevada State Capitol. He also designed the Frank G. Edwards House in San Francisco. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. He had an office at 9 Post Street in San Francisco. He also designed Turk Street School.
Before moving to San Francisco he worked as a carpenter in Virginia City, Nevada.
His plan for Nevada's capitol was a two-story building in the shape of a Grecian cross.
He submitted architectural plans for the Napa State Insane Asylum (Napa State Hospital) in 1870. He and Eusebius Joseph Molera (November 14, 1846 - January 14, 1932) were elected to become members of the San Francisco chapter of the American Institute of Architects in 1882.
Joseph Gosling was born in Philadelphia, PA on 21 October 1818 and died in San Francisco on 31 July 1885, was interred at the Masonic Cemetery in there Pioneers Plot in San Francisco now Defunct He married Harriet Stokum ( O'Neal ) in San Francisco on 1 April 1868

## Work

* Nevada State Capitol (1871)
* Turk Street School
* Frank G. Edwards House (1883)
# São Sebastião da Boa Vista

São Sebastião da Boa Vista is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Pará. Its population as of 2020 is estimated to be 26,974 people. The area of the municipality is 1.632,218 km$^2$. The city belongs to the mesoregion Marajó and to the microregion of Furos de Breves.

## Geography

The municipality is on the island of Marajó to the northwest of Belém in the delta region where the Amazon and Tocantins rivers empty into the Atlantic Ocean. It contains part of the 194,868 hectares (481,530 acres) Terra Grande-Pracuúba Extractive Reserve, a sustainable use conservation unit created in 2006. It is contained within the 59,985 square kilometres (23,160 sq mi) Marajó Archipelago Environmental Protection Area, a sustainable use conservation unit established in 1989 to protect the environment of the delta region.
# BIC TCP

BIC TCP (Binary Increase Congestion control) is one of the congestion control algorithms that can be used for Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). BIC is optimized for high-speed networks with high latency: so-called long fat networks. For these networks, BIC has significant advantage over previous congestion control schemes in correcting for severely underutilized bandwidth.
BIC implements a unique congestion window (cwnd) algorithm. This algorithm tries to find the maximum cwnd by searching in three parts: binary search increase, additive increase, and slow start. When a network failure occurs, the BIC uses multiplicative decrease in correcting the cwnd.
BIC TCP is implemented and used by default in Linux kernels 2.6.8 and above. The default implementation was again changed to CUBIC TCP in the 2.6.19 version.

## Algorithm

Define the following variables:
At every RTT interval update cwnd with the following:
If no packets are dropped, the congestion window (cwnd) increases in three distinct ways: binary search increase, additive increase, and slow start. In each step, one is used as an increment.
One step of increasing cwnd:
If one or more packets are dropped, the cwnd is reduced using multiplicative decrease. This requires β, which is used in decreasing cwnd by (100×β)%. In the case of two flows, one with a large cwnd and the other a small cwnd, fast convergence is used to decrease the greater cwnd flow's w$_{max}$ at a greater rate than the smaller cwnd's flow to allow faster convergence of the greater cwnd's flow when increasing its cwnd.
One step of decreasing cwnd:
# Brynglas Tunnels

The Brynglas Tunnels carry the M4 under Brynglas Hill in Newport, Wales. The 360-metre-long (390 yd) tunnels are the first and only twin–bored tunnels in the UK motorway network.
The tunnels and adjacent M4 motorway Usk bridge were originally planned by Newport Corporation in August 1959 in a plan submitted to the Ministry of Transport. Work started on the £3m tunnels project - led by engineer Sir Owen Williams on 10 September 1962. Both structures were complete and open to traffic on 5 May 1967. During the construction several houses on Brynglas Road (where the modern Newport Lodge Hotel now stands) had to be demolished due to structural weaknesses caused by the tunnelling and prompting questions in the House of Commons.

## Traffic congestion

Almost as soon as the M4 Newport bypass (junctions 24-28) had opened, the traffic levels had grown to such a degree that the road had to be widened to three lanes in each direction. This was finished in 1982 but with the exception of the tunnels and Usk bridge which remained as dual two-lane sections (Junctions 25-26). M4 sliproads at Junction 25 (Caerleon Road) are diverted to reduce traffic through the tunnels. M4 Westbound traffic joining at Junction 25 is diverted via Junction 25A/A4042 (Heidenheim Drive)/A4051 (Malpas Road) to Junction 26. Similarly eastbound traffic wishing to exit at Junction 25 is diverted from Junction 26 via the A4051/A4042/Junction 25A. This adds to congestion on Malpas Road and other local roads near Newport city centre at peak times.
The tunnels remain a bottleneck on the motorway. Partly due to regular tailbacks at the tunnels, a variable speed limit is in place between junctions 24 and 28.
A new M4 relief road south of Newport was proposed, but on 15 July 2009 the scheme was dropped by the National Assembly for Wales. The A48 Southern Distributor Road, a two-lane dual carriageway connecting M4 junction 24 to junction 28, remains the alternative route. In March 2012 the National Assembly for Wales published options for consultation including the option to bore further tunnels.

## Fire

On 26 July 2011, a lorry fire caused both tunnels to be completely closed.
The articulated lorry caught fire upon entering the west-bound tunnel entrance. Due to the nature of the damage to the lorry it was unable to exit the tunnel. Attempts by the driver to disconnect the cargo-section from the lorry cab failed. As the fire intensified tyres on the vehicle started to explode and the lorry driver was driven to safety by a motorist who had stopped further back towards the entrance of the tunnel to block and prevent vehicles behind from entering the smoke-filled tunnel. There were no fatalities recorded but the closure caused a considerable amount of traffic delay in both directions of travel.
# Ilias Selionis

Ilias Selionis (Greek: Ηλίας Σελιώνης; born 29 December 1958 - 12 February 2024), was a Greek former professional football player who played as a defender.

## Club career

Selionis started his career from Kissavos Sykourion before he joined the youth section of AEL in 1974 under Argentinian coach Horacio Moráles. He debuted for AEL's first team on 6 March 1976 against FAS Naoussa in the Greek second division. He moved to OFI in 1981 where he remained until 1984 and subsequently signed for AO Trikala. Selionis then played for Toxotis Larissa in Delta Ethniki and other local Larissa FCA clubs with Omonoia being his last in the early 1990s. He overall played in Greek first division for 6 years (1978-1984).

## International career

Selionis played for Greece U-19 and Greece U-21 a total 15 times in the late 1970s. He was also called up by coach Kostas Polychroniou to feature in the qualification stages of the 1978 UEFA Amateur Cup, alongside Takis Persias, Kostas Maloumidis and others.

## Coaching career

After his retirement he coached various local clubs such as Haravgi and Ikaros Neapolis and later he became the longest serving arch-coach and also secretary of the Larissa FCA. He led the Larissa FCA squad to the 2010 PanHellenic final losing out to the 2011 UEFA Regions' Cup representation of Greece after a 4-1 defeat at the Leoforos Alexandras Stadium . In 2013 he took the role of the team manager and youth scout for AEL remaining at his post until 2017. Selionis was responsible for various OFI's signings of young talents from the Larissa area throughout the years (Ilias Kotsios, Konstantinos Mangos, Pavlos Adamos, Vasilios Koutsianikoulis).

## Death

Selionis, known for his pleasant personality, passed away in Larissa due to illness caused by cancer, at the age of 65.

## Honors

* Greek second division: 1978
* Larissa FCA Cup: 1975
# Likoni Constituency

Likoni is an electoral constituency in Mombasa County. It is one of the six constituencies in the county. It has five electoral wards which include Timbwani which is the largest, Bofu, Mtongwe, Likoni and Shika Adabu.
The current Member of Parliament for Likoni is Mishi Juma Mboko who is a member of the ODM party.

## Members of Parliament

| Elections | MP | Party | Notes |
| 1988 | Abdulkadir Abdalla Mwidau | KANU | One-party system |
| 1992 | Khalif Salim Mwavumo | Ford-Kenya | 7th Parliament of Kenya |
| 1997 | Rashid Suleiman Shakombo | Shirikisho | 8th Parliament of Kenya |
| 2002 | Rashid Suleiman Shakombo | NARC | 9th Parliament of Kenya |
| 2007 | Mwalimu Masudi Mwahima | ODM | 10th Parliament of Kenya |
| 2013 | Mwalimu Masudi Mwahima | CORD | 11th Parliament of Kenya |
| 2017 | Mishi Juma Mboko | ODM | 12th Parliament of Kenya |
| 2022 | Mishi Juma Mboko | ODM | 13th Parliament of Kenya |

## Locations and wards

Locations :
| Location | Population* |
| Ganjoni | 24,176 |
| Likoni | 76,388 |
| Mtongwe | 27,251 |
| Shika Adabu | 18,437 |
| Total | x |
| 1999 census. ||
Wards :
| Ward | Registered Voters |
| Bofu | 16,147 |
| Ganjoni | 14,805 |
| Mtongwe | 9,640 |
| Shika Adabu | 7,627 |
| Total | 48,219 |
| *September 2005. ||
# William III of Isenburg-Wied

William III of Isenburg-Wied was the Count of Isenburg-Wied from 1413 until 1462.
| Preceded by: | William III | Succeeded by: |
| Gerlach I | Count of Isenburg-Wied 1413–1462 with... John II 1415–1454 | Frederick I of Wied |
* This article about a German count is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Sharbithat

Sharbithat (Arabic: شربيتات) is a coastal town in Dhofar, Oman. It is located at around 17°56′15″N 56°16′25″E﻿ / ﻿17.93750°N 56.27361°E﻿ / 17.93750; 56.27361, and is located in the wilayat of Sheleem. Sharbithat is situated around 430 km from Salalah, which is in the south of Sultanate of Oman.

## Characteristics

Sharbithat is a fishing village, having a population of approximately 300 people. Fish caught from Sharbithat is sent to places like Dubai and Salalah, among others, where it is packaged and exported. Sharbithat has a secondary school, health center and housing colony.

## Archeology

The 14-km coastline of Sharbithat is a promising site of excavation for Neolithic sites; the first dig was conducted in January 2017. In 2020, a tooth from a species of Otodus, an extinct genus of shark, dating back 5500 years was found. The tooth was the first of its kind found in Arabia.
# Nicolaas De Lange

Nicolaas Johannes Steyn De Lange (born 23 August 2001) is a South African freestyle wrestler who currently competes at 97 kilograms. He is an African Championships and Commonwealth Games medalist.

## Career

De Lange was the 2019 and 2020 African Junior Champion. In August 2021, he won a bronze medal at the 2021 World Junior Championships in Ufa. In May 2022, in El Jadida, Morocco, he lost to Mostafa Elders of Egypt in the final of the African Championships. In early August 2022, in Birmingham, having lost in the final to Nishan Randhawa of Canada, De Lange won the silver medal at the 2022 Commonwealth Games. In May 2023, in Hammamet, Tunisia, he won a bronze medal at the African Championships. In September 2023, at the World Championships in Belgrade, he lost to Russian Abdulrashid Sadulaev in the round of 32 and finished in 29th place. In March 2024, at the Africa and Oceania qualifying tournament in Alexandria, he managed to win a spot at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. He competed in the men's freestyle 97 kg event at the Olympics.
# Leo van Dongen

Leo van Dongen (2 January 1942 – 17 June 2011) was a Dutch road racing cyclist who competed professionally between 1962 and 1970. He won the Ronde van Overijssel, Ronde van Limburg and Delta Profronde in 1963. He rode the Tour de France in 1964–66 and finished second in two stages in 1965.
# Festungsbahn (Kufstein)

47°34′55.412″N 12°10′9.894″E﻿ / ﻿47.58205889°N 12.16941500°E﻿ / 47.58205889; 12.16941500The Festungsbahn is a funicular railway which links Kufstein Fortress with the town of Kufstein below. The carriage holds a maximum of eight people at a time. Named after Emperor Maximilian I, The Kaiser Maximilian Funicular is on the site of the former hoist up to the fortress. The hoist is thought to have been built in the 17th century and was used to transport food, supplies and artillery up to the fortress. The hoist was closed and dismantled in 1965. The funicular opened in 1999 and has two stations, the Festungsneuhof at the bottom and the Schlossrondell at the top.
The funicular does not have a driver and is operated by pressing either the 'up' or 'down' buttons inside the carriage. The track is 50 metres long.
# The Narrow Road to the Deep North

(The) Narrow Road to the Deep North may refer to:
* Narrow Road to the Deep North, a 1968 satirical play on the British Empire by the English playwright Edward Bond
* The Narrow Road to the Deep North (novel), a 2013 novel by Australian writer Richard Flanagan
** The Narrow Road to the Deep North (miniseries), an upcoming TV miniseries based on the book
* Oku no Hosomichi, translated as The Narrow Road to the Deep North, a major work by Japanese poet Matsuo Bashō