OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair

John David James Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair (born 4 September 1961) is a British politician who, since 2008, has been a crossbench member of the House of Lords.

## Background

Stair is the eldest child of John Dalrymple, 13th Earl of Stair and Davina Katherine Bowes-Lyon (2 May 1930 – 1 November 2017), daughter of David Bowes-Lyon, brother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. Lord Stair's mother, Davina, therefore, was a first cousin of Queen Elizabeth II and he is a second cousin of The King, The Princess Royal, The Duke of York, and The Duke of Edinburgh. Through his mother, he is descended from the Bowes-Lyon, Astor, and Cavendish-Bentinck families. Educated at Harrow School & RMA Sandhurst, he served with 2nd Battalion Scots Guards in the Falklands War.

## Political career

On inheriting his peerage in 1996, Lord Stair entered the House of Lords and sat as a crossbencher. In 1999, the House of Lords Act removed the rights of all hereditary peers to sit in the House; however, ninety-two peers were permitted to remain in the House, elected by other peers. He failed to be elected at that time. Following the death of Davina Ingrams, 18th Baroness Darcy de Knayth in 2008, Lord Stair was elected to the Lords. On 13 October 2011, he made a speech in the Aviation Debate.

## Family

Lord Stair married Emily Mary Julia Stonor, daughter of Ralph Stonor, 7th Baron Camoys and Elizabeth Mary Hyde Parker, in 2006.
They have two children:
* John James Thomas Dalrymple, Viscount Dalrymple (born 3 January 2008)
* Lady Elizabeth Alice Mary Lily Dalrymple (born 24 July 2012)

## Arms

Coat of arms of John Dalrymple, 14th Earl of Stair :
* CoronetA Coronet of an Earl
* CrestA Rock proper
* EscutcheonQuarterly: 1st grandquarter, Or on a Saltire Azure nine Lozenges of the field (Dalrymple); 2nd grandquarter, Or a Chevron chequy Sable and Argent between three Water Bougets of the second (Ross); 3rd grandquarter, quarterly: 1st and 4th counterquartered: 1st and 4th, Gules three Cinquefoils Ermine; 2nd and 3rd, Argent a Galley sales furled Sable; the whole within a Bordure company Argent and Azure, the first charged with Hearts Gules and the second with Mullets Argent (Hamilton of Bargany); 2nd and 3rd, Gules on a Fess between three Crescents Or as many Mullets Azure (de Franquetot); 4th grandquarter, quarterly: 1st and 4th, Gules on a Chevron between three Cinquefoils Argent as many Round Buckles Azure (Hamilton of Fala); 2nd and 3rd, Gules three Martlets Argent (Makgill)
* SupportersOn either side a Stork holding in its beak a Fish all proper
* MottoFirm
# Soanenga

Soanenga is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in western Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Besalampy, which is a part of Melaky Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 9,000 in 2001 commune census.
Soanenga has a riverine harbour. Only primary schooling is available. Farming and raising livestock provides employment for 48% and 30% of the working population. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are coconuts and seeds of catechu. Services provide employment for 2% of the population. Additionally fishing employs 20% of the population.

## Towns

* Amparihy-Bejofo

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
16°30′S 44°36′E﻿ / ﻿16.500°S 44.600°E﻿ / -16.500; 44.600
* This Melaky location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Folgefonna Tunnel

The Folgefonna Tunnel (Norwegian: Folgefonntunnelen) is a 11,150-meter (36,580 ft) long road tunnel in Vestland county, Norway. The tunnel connects the village of Eitrheim and the town of Odda at the head of Sørfjorden in Ullensvang Municipality to the village of Austrepollen at the head of Maurangsfjorden in Kvinnherad municipality. The tunnel runs under the large Folgefonna glacier and Folgefonna National Park. The tunnel opened in 2001 and is Norway's fourth longest road tunnel. It reduced travel time between these two places from four hours all the way down to ten minutes. It is part of County Road 49.
In year 2012, the 10.4-kilometre (6.5 mi) long Jondal Tunnel was built a short distance from this tunnel. Using these two tunnels and a ferry, the road distance between the E134 highway in the town of Odda and the city of Bergen is much shorter than before. Using this route to travel from Oslo to Bergen is shorter than taking the E16 highway, and this route is much less sensitive to snow storms in the winter (which is fairly long in the mountains) than by taking Norwegian National Road 7 (which is the shortest route between Oslo and Bergen).
# Damián Vindel

Damián Vindel Marín (born 5 May 1981 in Lleida) is a Spanish canoe sprint canoer who competed in the mid-2000s. At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, he finished sixth in the Canoeing at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's K-2 500 metresK-2 500 m event.
# West Yan'an Road station

West Yan'an Road (Chinese: 延安西路; pinyin: Yán'ān Xī Lù) is the name of an interchange station between Lines 3 and 4 on the Shanghai Metro network. The station is named after Yan'an Road, and opened on 26 December 2000 as part of the initial section of Line 3 from Shanghai South Railway Station to Jiangwan Town, and Line 4 service began here on the final day of 2005.
During the 2021 Shanghai People’s Congress deputies suggested to change the station name to Donghua University. “Names of Metro stations should give voice to the city’s cultural and historical landmarks, of which universities are surely a part,” said Wang Hongzhi, vice dean of the College of Materials Science and Engineering at Donghua University. “It should become a rule that Metro stations located near universities are named after the institutions.”

## Gallery

* Exterior with a Kung Fu chain restaurant
* Xiabu Xiabu restaurant
* West Yan'an Road station in 2008
# ESA (company)

ESA Co., Ltd. (Entertainment Studio Asia, Korean: 주식회사 이에스에이), formerly Softmax Co., Ltd. (Korean: 주식회사 소프트맥스), is a Korean video game developer and publisher and entertainment company. They are best known for their War of Genesis series, Magna Carta series, and MMORPG TalesWeaver. It is currently listed in the Korea Stock Exchange.

## War of Genesis

The War of Genesis (Korean: 창세기전) is a SRPG series developed by Softmax. The series follows the history of Antaria, a fictional universe where the story is taking place. Even though the developers had stated that the third and fourth installments were spin-offs, they follow the main storyline and have many elements that are essential in understanding the stories of the later games. The Side Stories have a rather different gameplay than that of the original. In contrast to the original games' use of the SRPG type of gameplay, Rhapsody of Zephyr uses a classical Japanese RPG style similar to that of the Final Fantasy series. Tempest also uses different gameplay. In addition to battles, there are mini-games and simulation elements as well.
* The War of Genesis (1995)
* The War of Genesis II (1996)
* The War of Genesis Side Story I: Rhapsody of Zephyr (1998)
* The War of Genesis Side Story II: Tempest (1998)
* The War of Genesis III (1999)
* The War of Genesis III Part.2 (2000)
* The War of Genesis Arena (On-line) (2000–2004)
* The War of Genesis Mobile: Crow I (2004)
* The War of Genesis Mobile: Crow II (2005)

## MagnaCarta

MagnaCarta is a series of three South Korean role-playing video games developed by Softmax. It features characters designed by artist Hyung-tae Kim.

### MagnaCarta: Crimson Stigmata (2004)

Magna Carta: Crimson Stigmata is a "port" of the original game to the PlayStation 2. Though the game retains multiple elements from its original counterpart, including the main character and several plot elements, other points in Crimson Stigmata—notably the setting and storyline—are very different from The Phantom of Avalanche.

### MagnaCarta 2 (2009)
## Reception
### Magna Carta series

| Video game | Metacritic |
| Magna Carta: The Phantom of Avalanche | |
| Magna Carta: Crimson Stigmata | 66% |
| MagnaCarta 2 | 69% |
The Magna Carta series has received mixed reception for Crimson Stigmata and MagnaCarta 2.
# Prugoc

Prugoc (Serbian Cyrillic: Пруговац/Prugovac) is a village in Pristina municipality, Kosovo.
# James Charteris, 13th Earl of Wemyss

James Donald Charteris, 13th Earl of Wemyss and 9th Earl of March, DL (/ˈtʃɑːrtərɪs/; born 22 June 1948), also known as Jamie Neidpath, is a British peer and landowner.

## Biography
### Early life

Wemyss is the second son of Francis David Charteris, 12th Earl of Wemyss, and his first wife, Mavis Murray. He was educated at Eton College. While a teenager he was Page of Honour to the Queen Mother. He went to Oxford (BA 1969, MA 1974), obtaining a DPhil from St Antony's College in 1975. He obtained a diploma from the Royal Agricultural College in 1978. He is known to have undergone an operation of trepanation in 1996 in Cairo, drilling holes in the head, a practice undergone apparently to relieve depression and stimulate creativity. He said, "It seemed to be very beneficial."

### Career

He runs Alro Group, a real estate fund management group.
He became heir apparent to the Earldoms of Wemyss and March on the death of his elder brother, Iain David Charteris, Lord Elcho, in 1954. He was subsequently known as Lord Neidpath, as opposed to the usual courtesy title of Lord Elcho. He was appointed a Deputy Lieutenant of Gloucestershire in 2005.
He donated £58,000 between 2001 and 2015 to the political party UKIP as Lord James D Neidpath or Lord James Charteris, with no further donations registered to those names or Wemyss as of 2023.

### Personal life

He married Catherine Guinness (born 1952), daughter of Jonathan Guinness, 3rd Baron Moyne (and granddaughter of Diana Mitford and Bryan Guinness), in July 1983. They have a son, Francis Richard (Dick) Charteris, Lord Elcho (b. 1984), who is the heir to the earldoms, and a daughter, Lady Mary Olivia Charteris, a model and singer. James and Catherine were divorced in 1988, and she married Robert Hesketh in 1990.
He later married Amanda Feilding in January 1995. In 1996 she founded The Foundation to Further Consciousness, renamed the Beckley Foundation in 1998, a non-profit organisation which carries out psychedelic research, and continued as its director as of 2023. They live at Stanway House in Gloucestershire and at Gosford House in East Lothian.
His uncle Martin Charteris, Baron Charteris of Amisfield was Private Secretary to Queen Elizabeth II.
# Folkedal Tunnel

The Folkedal Tunnel (Norwegian: Folkedalstunnelen) is a road tunnel in Voss Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. The 1,370-meter (4,490 ft) long tunnel is located on Norwegian County Road 7 above the Granvin Fjord and was opened on November 10, 2015. Breakthrough in the tunnel occurred on October 29, 2014.
The name Folkedalstunellen ('Folkedal Tunnel') was officially approved by the Hordaland County Municipality, which was the project's contractor. The tunnel was built as part of landslide protection measures between Norheimsund and the Hardanger Bridge. Together with 965 meters (3,166 ft) of road, the construction cost NOK 274 million.
# Puigpunyent

Puigpunyent (Balearic Catalan:, locally) is a municipality in western Majorca, one of the Balearic Islands, in Spain. It is located amidst the Tramuntana Mountains. It is a short distance away from Palma, the island's capital, and offers a serene retreat from urban life.

## Archaeological Significance

In 1950, historian and archaeologist Guillem Rosselló Bordoy excavated an archaeological site known as the Talaiot del Serral de ses Abelles, a Bronze Age megalith, in Puigpunyent.
In 2019, Jaume Deya and Pablo Galera identified a Bronze Age sword at the Talaiot. Specialists believe that the weapon was made near the end of the Talaiotic culture's prevalence, dated to be approximately 3,200 years old. The sword has since been put on display at the nearby Majorca Museum.

## History & Culture

The name "Puigpunyent" is thought to derive from the Latin phrase ‘podinum pungentem’, reflecting the sharp, majestic mountains that characterize the area. Evidence suggests that Puigpunyent has been inhabited since ancient times, with numerous historical sites, including talaiots and the necropolis of Casat Nou, attesting to its rich heritage.
During the Moorish era, Puigpunyent flourished, thanks to advancements in agriculture facilitated by innovative irrigation systems, such as water mills and channels.

## Things to Do

In Puigpunyent, visitors would relax and participate in outdoor activities. The outside area contains trails in the Tramuntana Mountains, ascent of Puig de Galatzo, and La Reserva Puig de Galatzó. La Reserva Puig de Galatzó spans over 2.5 million square meters of unspoiled countryside.

## Events & Lifestyle

Throughout the year, Puigpunyent hosts a myriad of festivals, including a growing music festival in mid-August, featuring traditional and classical performances. Additionally, a vibrant summer festival in early August showcases local arts, crafts, and sports activities, catering to families and visitors of all ages.
Puigpunyent's strategic location, nestled between the mountains and Palma, offers residents a harmonious blend of rural living and urban convenience. The availability of international schools and easy access to amenities make it an ideal choice for those seeking a balanced lifestyle.

## Surrounding Areas

Puigpunyent's proximity to Palma affords residents easy access to the city's cultural offerings and amenities, while also providing convenient connections to the southwest region, replete with private hospitals, international schools, resorts, and ports.
# Control of Horses Act 2015

The Control of Horses Act 2015 (c. 23) is an act of Parliament which amends the Animals Act 1971 to give landowners and local authorities of England the power to detain horses under certain circumstances. It was introduced as a ballot bill by Conservative MP Julian Sturdy and was supported by the Government.

## Background

Under the Animals Act 1971, horses that had been detained had to be disposed of in fourteen days. They also had to be sold at a market or an auction, despite many having little or no value.
There are already laws on the statute book to require all horses to be identified by a horse passport and a microchip it has become a significant problem in some parts of England and there were calls for the law to be changed to make it easier for local authorities in relation to public places and freeholders and occupiers of land to deal with the problem.

## Provisions

A local authority in England may detain a horse which is in any public place in its area if the local authority has reasonable grounds for believing that the horse is there without lawful authority, and if the land is lawfully occupied by a person that person consents to the detention of the horse or the local authority has reasonable grounds for believing that that person would consent to the detention of the horse.
A local authority is defined as a county council, district council, London borough council, the Common Council of the City of London, or the Council of the Isles of Scilly.
A public place is defined as any common land or town or village green or any highway (and the verges of any highway).
A landowner may also exercise these powers.

## Territorial extent

This act extends to England and Wales, but only applies to local authorities and landowners in England. There is a similar piece of devolved legislation, the Control of Horses (Wales) Act 2014, which has similar provisions.
# Where You Are (PinkPantheress song)

"Where You Are" is a song by English singer PinkPantheress featuring American singer-songwriter Willow. It was released on 22 April 2022, through Elektra Records and Parlophone. The song samples "Never Let This Go" by American rock band Paramore.

## Background and release

In January 2022, PinkPantheress revealed that she had a collaboration with Willow in the works. PinkPantheress continued teasing the song until April 2022, when she announced its release for 22 April. The song was released on that day through Elektra and Parlophone.

## Composition

PinkPantheress, Mura Masa, and Skrillex produced "Where You Are". The three of them are credited as writers on the song, along with featured artist Willow and American rock band Paramore, for the sampling of their 2005 track "Never Let This Go". The song's structure follows PinkPantheress' usual formula, with musical elements such as synths and a drum machine beat that recall hit songs from the early 2000s. A guitar was also used. The lyrics of "Where You Are" show PinkPantheress and Willow longing for their past partners back. PinkPantheress sings: "please tell me that you want to meet again"; Willow tormentedly cries out: "now my life's a downward spiral", in contrast with the lead artist's soft vocals. Willow's part of the song was described as angsty. Chris DeVille of Stereogum opined that the song was a more "haunted version" of her 2021 single "Just for Me". The song's genre is electronic-pop. It contains elements of UK garage, pop-punk, '90s club music and hyperpop. The song's video version runs for three minutes and twelve seconds, which is unusual as PinkPantheress normally makes short-form songs.

## Critical reception

In Clash, Robin Murray called the song "a deeply addictive single", as well as "an unruly pop moment that dismisses the rules and embraces freedom". Dork called the track "reassuringly classic", and complimented the prospect of two distinct artists collaborating. Rob H. of Beats Per Minute called the song "an absolute jam". American Songwriter's Sam Long called PinkPantheress's vocals on the track "angelic", and the single as a whole "hypnotic".

## Charts

Chart performance for "Where You Are" :
| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 49 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 8 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 58 |
| US Hot Rock & Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 22 |
# Curralinho

Curralinho is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Pará. Its population as of 2020 is estimated to be 34,994 people. The area of the municipality is 3.617,240 km$^2$. The city belongs to the mesoregion Marajó and to the microregion of Furos de Breves.

## Geography

The municipality is on the island of Marajó to the northwest of Belém in the delta region where the Amazon and Tocantins rivers empty into the Atlantic Ocean. It contains part of the 194,868 hectares (481,530 acres) Terra Grande-Pracuúba Extractive Reserve, a sustainable use conservation unit created in 2006. It is contained within the 59,985 square kilometres (23,160 sq mi) Marajó Archipelago Environmental Protection Area, a sustainable use conservation unit established in 1989 to protect the environment of the delta region.
# 2019 Tianjin TEDA F.C. season

The 2019 Tianjin Teda F.C. season saw the Tianjin TEDA F.C team competing in the Chinese Super League and Chinese FA Cup. The season was Teda's 22nd professional season under its current name. The club finished 14th place during the 2018 Chinese league season and managed to escape being relegated.

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | CHN | Du Jia |
| 3 | MF | CHN | Zhao Honglüe |
| 4 | DF | CHN | Yang Fan |
| 5 | DF | CHN | Qiu Tianyi |
| 6 | DF | CHN | Gao Jiarun |
| 7 | FW | GHA | Frank Acheampong |
| 8 | MF | CHN | Li Yuanyi |
| 10 | FW | BRA | Johnathan |
| 11 | DF | CHN | Tan Wangsong |
| 13 | DF | CHN | Zhou Qiming |
| 14 | MF | CHN | Liu Yaoxin |
| 15 | DF | GER | Felix Bastians |
| 16 | DF | CHN | Peng Rui |
| 17 | FW | CHN | Hui Jiakang |
| 18 | FW | CHN | Zhou Liao |
| 19 | DF | CHN | Bai Yuefeng |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 20 | FW | CHN | Mao Haoyu |
| 21 | MF | CHN | Zhao Yingjie |
| 22 | MF | CHN | Guo Hao |
| 23 | FW | CHN | Yang Wanshun |
| 25 | MF | CHN | Mirahmetjan Muzepper |
| 26 | DF | CHN | Cao Yang (Captain) |
| 27 | FW | CHN | Xie Weijun |
| 28 | DF | CHN | Liao Bochao |
| 29 | GK | CHN | Yang Qipeng |
| 30 | GK | CHN | Ding Bowei |
| 31 | MF | CHN | Sun Ya |
| 33 | GK | CHN | Teng Shangkun |
| 36 | FW | CHN | Zhang Chiming |
| ? | MF | CHN | Wang Dong |
| ? | FW | CHN | Lei Yongchi |
| 9 | FW | GER | Sandro Wagner |

## Formal Competitions
### Chinese Super League
#### Results
### Chinese FA Cup

First match to be played in April or May.
vte2019 in Chinese football :
« 20182020 » :
Winter transfers
Summer transfers :
# Ignacio Sarmiento

Ignacio Sarmiento (born 28 December 1986) is a Spanish hurdler.
He competed at the 2007 European Athletics Championships and the 2010 European Championships without reaching the final.
He became Spanish champion in the event in 2009, and his personal best time is 50.63 seconds, achieved in July 2014 in Alcobendas.
# Jules Ancion

Julius Theodoor "Jules" Ancion (August 21, 1924 – November 30, 2011) was a Dutch field hockey player who competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born in Palembang, Dutch East Indies.
He was a member of the Dutch field hockey team, which won the silver medal. He played all three matches as halfback.
# Tiro de Diu

The Tiro de Diu is a 16th-century siege cannon, specifically a large-calibre basilisk, which saw action in the First Siege of Diu in 1538.

## History

The Tiro de Diu was cast in bronze in 1533 during the reign of Sultan Bahadur Shah of Gujarat and was used during the First Siege of Diu in 1538.
The basilisk is cast in one solid piece and has no ornaments whatsoever except for some laudatory Arabic inscriptions that can be roughly translated as follows:
From our Lord the Sultan of Sultans of all ages; life-giver of the tradition of the Prophet of the Merciful God; the one that fights for the exaltation of the precepts of the Koran; the destroyer of the arguments of the supporters of wickedness; the one that casts away the houses of worshippers of idols; the Victor of the day when the two armies will meet; heir to the kingdom of Solomon; the one who trusts in the God the Benefactor; the possessor of all the virtues – Bahadur-Shah
After the defeat of the Muslim forces, the gun was sent to Lisbon, first being set in the Castle of São Jorge and, after 1640, in the Fortress of S. Julião da Barra, in Oeiras, to defend the mouth of the River Tagus.
By mid 18th century the gun was again removed, this time being sent to the Lisbon arsenal to be melted, so that the metal could be used to cast a statue of king D. José I. However, a scholar noticed the Arabic inscriptions on the gun and, after discovering the historical value of the piece, the gun was spared.
It is now on display on the "Pátio dos Canhões" at the Lisbon Military Museum.
* Image gallery
* Close up of the gun
* Alternate view
* Arabic inscriptions