OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nick Boraine

Nicholas Boraine (born 14 November 1971) is a South African actor.

## Life and education

Boraine graduated from the University of Witwatersrand in 1994 with an Honours Degree in Dramatic Art. In March 2011, he joined Global Arts Corps as Associate Artistic Director. His father, Alex Boraine, is a former South African politician and former Deputy Chairperson of South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC).

## Filmography
### Film

* Inside (1996)
* Sweepers (1998) - Mitch
* I Dreamed of Africa (2000) - Duncan Maitland
* Operation Delta Force 5: Random Fire (2000) - Gary
* Witness to a Kill (2001) - Karl Wolf
* Slash (2002) - Billy Bob
* Promised Land (2002) - George Neethling
* Glory Glory (2002) - Frank
* Dead End
* In My Country (2004) - Jack Marlon
* Critical Assignment (2004) - William Le Trois
* Berserker (2004) - Clifford
* Cape of Good Hope (2004) - Stephen van Heern
* The Breed (2006) - Luke
* District 9 (2009) - Craig Weldon
* Jozi (2010) - Carl
* The Bang Bang Club (2010) - Colin
* Paradise Stop (2011) - John Sylvester
* The Salvation (2014) - Man With Cigar
* Assignment (2015) - Boris the Merciful
* Grimsby (2016) - Joris Smit
* Detour (2016) - Lecturer
* Money Monster (2016) - British Reporter
* Mandela's Gun (2016) - Cecil Williams
* Running for Grace (2018) - Danielson
* Bloodline (2018) - Lou
* Know Your Enemy (2019) - Steve

### Television

* Hillside
* Crossroads (2006, TV Movie, SAFTA Award Best Supporting Actor) - Jimmy Black
* The Mating Game (2010) - Warren
* Binnelanders (2010) - Oliver Knight
* Homeland (2014) - Alan Hensleigh
* Black Sails (2015) - Peter Ashe
* Chicago Fire (2017) - Dennis Mack
* Designated Survivor (2019) - Wouter Momberg
* For All Mankind (2022) - Lars Hagstrom
* Percy Jackson and the Olympians (2023) - Kronos

### Video games

* Call of Duty: Black Ops 4 (2018) - Stanton Shaw
* Call of Duty: Modern Warfare (2019) - Norris
* Dragon Age: The Veilguard (2024) - Emmrich Volkarin

## Theatre

* Birdy - Vita Award Best Actor
* Popcorn - Vita Award Best Actor
* The Rocky Horror Show - Vita Award Best Musical Actor
* Shopping and F*cking - Vita Award Best Supporting Actor
* SIC
* Truth in Translation
* Faustus
* Metamorphosis
# What Digital Camera

What Digital Camera was a monthly magazine and website about digital cameras published by TI Media. Its editor was Nigel Atherton.

## History

The magazine was launched fully after a few one-off editions on 14 August 2003 and describes itself as "world's oldest digital photography magazine". Its last issue was published in December 2016.
# Jorge Sousa

Manuel Jorge Neves Moreira de Sousa (European Portuguese pronunciation:; born 18 June 1975) is a Portuguese international football referee who has been active internationally since 2006.
# Einar Hildrum

Einar Hildrum (10 January 1902 – 31 January 1991) was a Norwegian landscape architect and magazine editor.
He was born at Overhalla Municipality in Trøndelag, Norway. He was a farmer's son. He attended various schools before studying garden architecture at the Norwegian College of Agriculture from 1926 to 1929. In 1934 he was hired as a secretary in the Norwegian Horticulture Society, succeeding Olav Skard. He edited the society's magazine Norsk Hagetidend from 1935 to 1960. He also edited a quarterly periodical from 1935 to 1939, the yearbook Frukt og Bær from 1948 as well as the annual publication Minneliste for hagedyrkere and the quintennial publication Sortsliste for hagedyrkere.
From 1953 to 1970 Hildrum was the director of the Norwegian Horticulture Society. Hildrum chaired the Norwegian Association of Landscape Architects from 1938 to 1939, and was an honorary member of both the Horticulture Society and the Association of Landscape Architects. In 1974 he was awarded the HM The King's Medal of Merit (Kongens fortjenstmedalje) in gold. He was married to Dagny Berre (1904–1995) since August 1933, and died in January 1991 in Oslo.
# Nepal Academy

The Nepal Academy (Nepali: नेपाल प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठान) formerly Royal Nepal Academy (Nepali: नेपाल राजकीय प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठान) is a national institution of Nepal for promotion of the languages, literature, culture, philosophy and social sciences of Nepal. The academy commissions research and aims to promote the development of cultural and intellectual endeavour by coordinating national and international activities.
A movement for a national cultural academy of Nepal began during the 20th century, with national figures calling for its establishment, including the Nepali poet Laxmi Prasad Devkota. The Academy was established in 1957 as the Nepal Academy of Literature and Art. It was later named as the Royal Nepal Academy following the passage of the Royal Nepal Academy Act 1974. After the transition of Nepal into a Democratic Federal Republic in 2008, it was renamed to the Nepal Academy, by provision of the Nepal Academy Act 2007 enacted by the Parliament of Nepal.
The academy annually organises the National Folk Music and Dance Festival, the National Cultural Festival, a Bhanu Jayanti celebration to commemorate the poet Bhanubhakta Acharya, stage performances and a national poetry competition.
# Harish Chandra Postgraduate College

Harish Chandra Postgraduate College is a government college and one of the oldest colleges in Maidagin, Varanasi, India. A government college that offers undergraduate and postgraduate. The Ph.D. degree programs are running in most of the departments. It was founded in 1860 by Bharatendu Harishchandra and opened in 1866 with five students. Admission is done through entrance exams conducted by the college every year. The college campus is now fully circulated by wifi since October 2018.

## History

In 1860, the Harish Chandra Vidyalaya Samiti (a non-profit charitable institution registered under Indian Society Act 1860) was incorporated and the same year Harish Chandra Postgraduate College was founded by Bharatendu Harishchandra. The college opened in 1866 with five students. In 1910, the institution started high school, and in 1939 intermediate classes were started.
In October 1951, the college began undergraduate courses in arts and commerce.

### Timeline

* 1860: Harish Chandra Vidyalaya Samiti registered.
* 1860: Harish Chandra Postgraduate College founded.
* 1866: College opened with five students.
* 1910: High school classes started.
* 1939: Intermediate classes started.
* 1951: Affiliation with Banaras Hindu University.
* 1958: Law classes recognised.
* 1960: College shifted its affiliation to the Gorakhpur University.
* 1960: Commenced B.Ed. course.
* 1963: Commenced B.Sc. (Mathematics) course.
* 1974: Commenced B.Sc. (Biology) course.
* 1987: College shifted its affiliation to the Purvanchal University.
* 2009: College shifted its affiliation to the Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith.

## Organisation

Harish Chandra Postgraduate College's management is headed by a team of 16 members. The team consists of a president, one secretary, seven members, the college principal, four teacher representatives and a non-teaching staff representative.
The principal is responsible for all aspects of college's operations, administration, planning, support services, faculty appointments, curricula and student affairs. The principal is appointed by and reports to the management committee of the college.

## Faculty

Harish Chandra Postgraduate College runs five faculties for undergraduate and postgraduate education.
* Faculty of Arts
* Faculty of Commerce
* Faculty of Science
* Faculty of Education
* Faculty of Law

## Notable alumni

* Lal Bahadur Shastri: Second Prime Minister of India.
* Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala: 23rd Prime Minister of Nepal
* Sampurnanand: Second Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
* Tribhuvan Narain Singh: Sixth Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and Governor of West Bengal
* Mohammad Usman: Highest-ranking officer of Indian Army killed in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947.
* Ramesh Jaiswal, Member of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, 2022-27
# The Tower (tarot card)

The Tower (XVI) (most common modern name) is the 16th trump or Major Arcana card in most Italian-suited tarot decks. It has been used in tarot cards since the 15th century as well as in divination since the mid-19th century.

## History

This card follows immediately after The Devil in all tarots that contain it, and is associated with sudden, disruptive revelation, and potentially destructive change. Some early painted decks, such as the Visconti-Sforza tarot, do not contain it, and some tarot variants used for gameplay omit it.
Early printed decks that preserve all their cards do feature The Tower. In these decks the card bears a number of different names and designs. In the Minchiate deck, the image usually shown is of two nude or scantily clad people fleeing the open door of what appears to be a burning building. In some Belgian tarots and the 17th-century tarot of Jacques Viéville, the card is called La Foudre or La Fouldre ('The Lightning'), and depicts a tree being struck by lightning. In the Tarot of Paris (17th century), the image shown is of the Devil beating his drums, before what appears to be the mouth of Hell; the card still is called La Fouldre. The Tarot of Marseilles merges these two concepts, and depicts a burning tower being struck by lightning or fire from the sky, its top section dislodged and crumbling. Two men are depicted in freefall against a field of multicolored balls. Pamela Colman Smith's version is based on the Marseilles image, with small tongues of fire in the shape of Hebrew yod letters replacing the balls.
A variety of explanations for the images on the card have been attempted. For example, it may be a reference to the biblical story of the Tower of Babel, where God destroys a tower built by mankind to reach Heaven. Alternatively, the Harrowing of Hell was a frequent subject in the liturgical drama of the Late Middle Ages, and Hell could be depicted as a great gate knocked asunder by Jesus Christ. The Minchiate version of the deck may represent Adam and Eve's expulsion from the Garden of Eden.

## Symbolism

The Tower is widely associated to danger, crisis, sudden change, destruction, higher learning, and liberation. In the Rider–Waite deck, the top of The Tower is a crown, which symbolizes materialistic thought being bought cheap, downcast.
The Tower is associated with the planet Mars.
According to A. E. Waite's 1910 book The Pictorial Key to the Tarot, the Tower card is associated with:
   16. THE TOWER.-- Misery, distress, indigence, adversity, calamity, disgrace, deception, ruin. It is a card in particular of unforeseen catastrophe. Reversed: Negligence, absence, distribution, carelessness, distraction, apathy, nullity, vanity.

## Alternate decks

* The Flemish Deck by Vandenborre (c. 1750–1760) renames it La Foudre ("The Thunderbolt"). It shows a frightened shepherd cowering under a burning tree split by a bolt of lightning while sheep graze at its base.
* In Anne Rice tarot deck the Tower card depicts Armand in the Vampire Chronicles.
* In the Golden Dawn system it corresponds to the Hebrew letter Peh, and in the French system it corresponds to Ayin.
# Tikun Olam

Tikun Olam may refer to:
* Tikkun olam, a concept in Judaism
* Tikun Olam (blog)
* Tikun Olam (cannabis), medical marijuana firm in Israel
# Conrad Grünenberg

Conrad Grünenberg, also spelled Konrad, Grünemberg, Grünberg (probably born around 1415; died 1494) was a patrician from Constance in southern Germany, known as the author of three books, two armorials and a travelogue: the Österreichische Wappenchronik (lit. 'Austrian armorial chronicle', c. 1470); the Wappenbuch (lit. 'Book of coat-of-arms', c. 1483), containing some 2000 coats-of-arms, which he presented as a gift to Emperor Frederick III; and the illustrated description of his 1486 pilgrimage to Jerusalem (extant in two original manuscripts, both from 1487, the Karlsruhe and the Gotha codices).

## Life

Grünenberg was perhaps born around 1415 or earlier, as the son of the mayor of Constance. He is first mentioned in 1441 as a judge and church architect. By 1465, he had been in the service of Emperor Frederick III for some time, and at the latest 1486 on held the rank of Ritter. In Jerusalem, he was probably made a Knight of the Holy Sepulchre. He was furthermore a member of the Aragonese Order of the Jar and of the Austrian Order of Saint George.

### Holy Land pilgrimage (1486)

His pilgrimage to the Holy Land lasted 33 weeks, from April to early December 1486. Starting out in Constance on 22 April, he travelled to Venice via Rheineck, Sterzing in Tyrol and Trento, and (31 May) from Venice by galley via Poreč in Istria, Dalmatia (Zadar, Šibenik, Lesina, Korčula and Ragusa) to Corfu, Modon in Morea, then on to Candia on Crete, Rhodes, and Cyprus (Limassol, Galini, Famagusta), arriving in Jaffa on 24 July.
Travelling by donkey, he visited Lydda, Ramla, Emmaus (i.e. Imwas), Jerusalem and Bethlehem.
On 1 September he took a ship back from Jaffa, reaching Venice on 16 November (Saint Othmar's day), returning home in early December.
The two original illustrated manuscripts describing the pilgrimage were already completed in 1487 and are considered to be autograph. The slightly older one is being kept at the Baden State Library in Karlsruhe as Cod. St. Peter pap. 32; and the next and more detailed one is being kept at the Gotha Research Center of the University of Erfurt. Both codices contain coloured drawings, and while some of the drawings in the Karlsruhe codex seem to be made by Grünenberg himself, the Gotha codex is illustrated with larger drawings that combine features of the Karlsruhe drawings with features borrowed from Erhard Reuwich's work, originating from Reuwich's own 1483-4 pilgrimage. The Karlsruhe codex has been interpreted as Grünenberg's own private copy, with the Gotha codex, which contains a more elaborate text and more detailed drawings, interpreted as a presentation copy dedicated to some important personality.
# Foy's Lake Concord

Foy's Lake Concord Amusement World is an amusement parks in Bangladesh, located at Foy's Lake in the Pahartali neighborhood of Chittagong. It was established on 19 February 2004 by Concord Entertainment Company Limited, an entertainment and real estate company in Bangladesh. The complex covers nearly 320 acres (130 ha) of land and consists of three main components: a dry theme park, a water park, and a resort.
The dry theme park, also known as Foy's Lake Concord Amusement World, is the largest and oldest part of the complex. It features over 50 rides and attractions, including roller coasters, bumper cars, a Ferris wheel, a haunted house, along with other attractions. The dry theme park also hosts live shows, concerts, festivals, and other events throughout the year.
The water park, also known as Sea World Water Park, is the most recent addition to the complex. It features slides and attractions such as a wave pool, rain dance, water coaster and lazy river. The water park also has a food court, a souvenir shop, and a locker room.
The resort, also known as Foy's Lake Resort, offers rooms and suites, as well as restaurants, banquet halls, conference rooms, and a spa. The resort also provides scenic views of the lake and hills, as well as access to the theme park and the water park.

## History

In 2004, Concord Entertainment Company Limited agreed to establish a theme park at Foy's Lake on about 320 acres (130 ha) of land owned by Bangladesh Railway, under a 50-year build–operate–transfer arrangement. They broke ground in November of that year. In the first five years, the company invested 1.6 billion Bangladeshi taka ($23.7M as of 2009) in the site.
As of 2018, Concord has reported a daily attendance of close to 5000 on holiday weekends, subject to weather conditions.

## Attractions

The complex consists of two theme parks and a resort. There are boating facilities and floating restaurants.

### Foy's Lake Concord Amusement World

The dry park has shops and carnival rides such as a baby carousel, a family roller coaster, bumper cars, coffee cups, and a Ferris wheel.

### Sea World Water Park

The water park has a wave pool, children's pool, splash pools, and water coaster rides.

### Foy's Lake Resort

The resort has lakeside cottages and chalets. Bradt Travel Guides describes the resort as "geared primarily to the well-heeled domestic honeymooners seeking a lakeside escape for a day".
# Caffè Quadri

Caffè Quadri (Italian pronunciation:) is a coffeehouse located in the Procuratie Vecchie of Piazza San Marco, Venice. It was established in 1775.
The restaurant underwent a first important renovation in 1830, under the management of the Vaerini brothers, who expanded both the spaces and the activities, purchasing the upper floor that was used as a restaurant. The ground floor was decorated with pastel stuccos, with a prevalence of green and yellow colors, and completed with views and scenes of Venetian life, the work of the painter Giuseppe Ponga, inspired by the style of Pietro Longhi.
The property together with some other shops here are owned by Russian conductor Valery Gergiev as a part of the vast real estate inheritance of the philanthropist Yoko Nagae Ceschina who has died in 2015.
# Germandt Geldenhuys

Germandt Geldenhuys (born 23 January 1990), is a South African actor and singer. He is best known for the role of "Louis Koster" in the South African soap opera, Binnelanders on kykNET.

## Career

Geldenhuys made his television debut in the popular kykNET series Sterlopers in 2015. In 2016, he joined the cast of South African soap opera Binnelanders as "Louis Koster". He starred as "Ludolf Otterman" in the film Kanarie in 2018.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
| 2015 | Sterlopers | Hannes | TV series |
| 2016- | Binnelanders | Louis Koster | Soap Opera |
| 2018 | Kanarie | Ludolf Otterman | Film |

## Awards and nominations

* Huisgenoot Tempo Award: Soap Actor of The Year (Binnelanders) - 2017
* Silwerskerm Film Festival Award: Best Supporting Actor (Kanarie) - 2018
* South African Film and Television Awards: Best Supporting Actor (Kanarie) - 2018 (Nomination)
* Melomaan Award: Actor of the Year (Binnelanders) - 2022
* South African Film and Television Awards: Best Actor in a TV Soap (Binnelanders) - 2024
# Willie Jessop

William Roy Jessop is a former leader and spokesman for the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS Church). Jessop should not be confused with William E. Jessop, the person Warren Jeffs designated as his successor to the presidency of the FLDS Church.
Jessop was a bodyguard during the tenure of FLDS Church president Warren Jeffs. After Jeffs' arrest and the April 2008 raids on the church's YFZ Ranch near Eldorado, Texas, Jessop became a frequent spokesman for the FLDS Church. In May 2008, Jessop wrote an open letter to United States president George W. Bush, requesting that he intervene against the removal of children from FLDS Church families.
In a January 2009 deposition, Jessop refused to answer 110 questions put to him on the grounds that doing so would violate his Fifth Amendment rights under the United States Constitution.
In February 2011, Jessop left the church and in April denounced Jeffs. After leaving the church, Jessop continues to live in Hildale, Utah. In October, a 25-year-old wife of Jeffs fleeing the church sought refuge in his house before being removed by law enforcement.
Jessop has been nicknamed "Willie the Thug", "Fat Willie", "Willie Doughnuts" and "King Willie" by disaffected FLDS Church members. He has been described by police as having "a passion for violence, weapons (legal and illegal) and explosives" and has been said to be "the most serious threat affiliated with the FLDS religion". Police have also suggested that Jessop attempted to intimidate witnesses during Warren Jeffs' 2007 trial.
Willie Jessop's reversal and denouncement of Warren Jeffs occurred after he discovered incriminating evidence (documents and audio recordings) that proved Jeffs was guilty of crimes he had been charged with and subsequently found guilty of in 2011 (namely accessory to rape and rape of minors). Jessop was shocked and disgusted to discover that the prophet he had been protecting had in fact been using his status to facilitate group sex with young girls. Jessop received further confirmation after interviewing some of Jeffs' wives.
After publicly denouncing Warren Jeffs in 2011, Willie Jessop was subject to discrimination, harassment and burglary by FLDS members and sect leaders. He later won a lawsuit against them in court. In March 2015, he appeared on the Oprah Winfrey show to reveal the truth in his change of allegiance, as well as open up about the aftermath that followed.
# Andile Gumbi

Andile Gumbi (10 September 1983 – 25 October 2019), was a South African actor, dancer, singer and model. He is best known for the role "Zweli Ngubane" in the television serial Isibaya.

## Personal life

Andile was born on 10 September 1983 in Durban, South Africa. He was married to Hlengiwe Ngcongo. In 2016, he was arrested and charged with assault after he allegedly attacked and punched his wife and dragged her on the floor. Then he spent Freedom Day in jail and then appeared in the Randburg Magistrate's Court. He was later released after his court appearance.
On 22 October 2019, he was hospitalized following a heart attack while he was in Israel for a theatre production. He was in a coma and treated in the ICU at the Shaare Zedek Medical Centre in Israel for three days. He later died on 25 October 2019 at the age of 36.
In December 2019, his 4-year-old son allegedly shot himself in the lower body when he was handling a firearm. He was soon hospitalized with minor injuries.

## Career

Before entering drama, he was a member of Abanqobi Musical Group from 1999 to 2004. In 2004, Gumbi first starred in "The Lion King's" Australian company by appearing in many advertisements worldwide. Later Gumbi rendered his voice to the "adult Simba", in Disney's long-running Broadway stage musical The Lion King. He played the popular role from August 28, 2012 through August 25, 2013. Apart from that, he also performed in the theatre plays such as; Lalela, The Lion King, Ntsikana, Nkonyeni High, and Dance Through Me. He also wrote the short film Garden of Gethsmane for Roar-Shorts.
In 2014, he played the role "Zweli Ntshangase", in the second season of the Mzansi Magic soap opera isibaya. The role became very popular among the public, where he continued to play the role until fifth season in 2017. In 2014, he was nominated for the Hunk of the Year Award at the Feather Awards 2014 for the role "Zweli". Then in 2015, he was again nominated for the Outstanding Newcomer Award at the 2015 Royalty Soapie Awards for the same role. In the meantime, he appeared in the e.tv miniseries The Book of Negroes with the role Mamadu.
In 2018, he performed in the play King Kong in King Kong - The Musical and later nominated for the Best Lead Performance Award in a Musical (male)at the Naledi Theatre Awards. Then in 2019, he played the role "Pastor Siyabonga" in the SABC1 drama serial Makoti. In March 2019, he acted in the romantic feature film Love Lives Here directed by Norman Maake. In the same year, he made his final appearance by playing the lead role of "King Nebuchadnezzar" in the theatre musical play Daniel: The Musical at the Jerusalem Theatre.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
| 2020 | Isibaya | Zweli Ngubane | TV series |
| 2015 | The Book of Negroes | Mamadu | TV mini series |
| 2019 | Makoti | Siyabonga | TV series |
| 2019 | The Letter Reader | Menzi | Short film |
| 2019 | Love Lives Here | Kwena Mthiyane | Film |