OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cheating Hitler: Surviving the Holocaust

Cheating Hitler: Surviving the Holocaust is a Canadian television documentary film directed by Rebecca Snow, which premiered in 2019 on History. The film focuses on Helen Yermus, Maxwell Smart and Rose Lipsyzc, three Jewish Canadians who survived the Holocaust as children, as they share their stories and explore unresolved questions from their histories in conjunction with historians, genealogists and forensic experts.
The film aired on History on November 11, 2019, and was rebroadcast on November 16 by the Global Television Network.

## Awards

The film received a Banff Rockie Award nomination for Best History and Biography Documentary at the 2020 Banff World Media Festival.
It received six Canadian Screen Award nominations at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards in 2021, for Best History Program or Series, Best Editorial Research (Natasza Niedzielska, Heather Kohlmann, Steve Gamester, Rebecca Snow, Naomi Wise), Best Visual Research (Elizabeth Klinck, Elspeth Domville, Monica Penner), Best Photography in a Documentary Program or Factual Series (Mark Caswell, Alysha Galbreath), Best Direction in a Documentary (Rebecca Snow) and Best Writing in a Documentary (Rebecca Snow). It won the award for Best Visual Research.

## The Boy in the Woods

In 2018, Smart published the memoir The Boy in the Woods, centred on his childhood experience of having to fend for himself in the forests of Poland during the war.
In 2022, Snow entered production on the feature film adaptation The Boy in the Woods, which premiered at the 2023 Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival.
# Harlequin (1915)

Harlequin is an oil painting by Spanish artist Pablo Picasso. It was created in December of 1915 in the style of cubism. The painting shows a painter holding an unfinished painting.
# Burt Gillett's Toddle Tales

Burt Gillet's Toddle Tales is a theatrical cartoon series which lasted from June 29 to September 7, 1934, and was made by the Van Beuren Studios. All of the films combined live-action and animation.

## History

Burt Gillet's Toddle Tales was a half animated, half live action film series from Van Beuren Studios. There were only 3 episodes released from the series, Grandfather's Clock, Along Came A Duck, and A Little Bird Told Me.

## Grandfather's Clock

Grandfather's Clock is the 1st episode, which was theatrically aired on June 29, 1934. A little girl and her baby brother meet a grandfather clock who introduces them to clock children and show them what they do.

## Along Came A Duck

Along Came A Duck was the 2nd episode, and was theatrically released on August 10, 1934. A little boy (live action) chases a poor duck to the pond where he runs into an animated croaking and singing bullfrog. Then the bullfrog tells the little boy the story of how he and the duck met years ago.

## A Little Bird Told Me

A Little Bird Told Me is the 3rd episode, which was theatrically released on September 7, 1934. Little bird reporters and photographers led by "Walter Finchell" published the story of the real life boy that had his hands in the jam in the newspaper which was printed on leaves.
# Rugged Mountain

Rugged Mountain is the apex of the Haihte Range on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. From it, several glaciers, Nootka Sound, Woss Lake and the Tlupana Range are in view.

## History

The first attempt at an ascent of Rugged Mountain occurs when Captain Hamilton Moffat, officer in charge of the Hudson's Bay Company post at Fort Rupert, near present-day Port Hardy, began a first exploration inland. On July 5, 1852 he gave up his attempt. He named the mountain Ben Lomand. This was the first recorded attempt to climb any of the major peaks of the Vancouver Island Ranges.
The first successful ascent of Rugged Mountain was completed in 1959 by George Lepore and Chuck Smitson.
# Kay Bounkeua

Viengkeo Kay Bounkeua is an American politician who served as a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives for the 19th district from 2021 to 2023. She was selected by members of the Bernalillo County Commission to succeed Sheryl Williams Stapleton, who resigned from the House amid embezzlement charges.

## Early life and education

Bounkeua was raised in the Northeast Heights neighborhood of Albuquerque, New Mexico. Of Laotian Chinese descent, her parents immigrated to the United States from Laos via Thailand. She earned a Bachelor of Science degree in biological anthropology from the University of New Mexico and a Master of Public Health from the University of Michigan School of Public Health.

## Career

In 2011, Bounkeua joined the New Mexico Asian Family Center, working as director of programs and later as executive director. In April 2020, Bounkeua became the New Mexico deputy director of the Wilderness Society. She was selected to succeed Sheryl Williams Stapleton in the New Mexico House of Representatives by members of the Bernalillo County Commission in August 2021. Upon assuming office, Bounkeua became the first Asian-American woman to serve in the New Mexico Legislature.
# Candace Gould

Candace Gould is an American politician and businesswoman who served as a member of the New Mexico Senate from 2017 to 2021. Gould represented the 10th district, which includes portions of Bernalillo and Sandoval County, New Mexico.

## Background

The daughter of a military family, Gould moved to New Mexico as a child. She has operated a small business for 15 years and worked the executive director of the Heart Gallery of New Mexico Foundation, a non-profit organization that supports foster children. A Republican, Gould was elected to the New Mexico Senate in 2016. She took office in 2017, succeeding John Ryan.
In the November 2020 general election, Gould was defeated by Democratic nominee Katy Duhigg.
# Ben L. Hall

Ben L. Hall is an American politician who served as a member of the New Mexico Public Regulation Commission from the 5th district, covering all of Catron, Doña Ana, Grant, Hidalgo, Luna, Sierra, and Valencia Counties and parts of Lincoln, Otero, Socorro, and Torrance Counties.

## Education

Hall graduated from Ruidoso High School and attended New Mexico Western College for one semester.

## Career

He served three terms in the New Mexico House of Representatives and two terms on the Lincoln County Commission. For forty years, he owned and operated a general building construction company.
In 2010, Hall entered the race for Public Regulation Commissioner from the 5th district, seeking to succeed Sandy R. Jones, a Democrat. He won the Republican nomination over three other candidates with 36%, and defeated the Democratic nominee, Doña Ana County Commissioner Bill McCamley, 51-49% in the general election. He was chosen to be Chairman of the Commission in 2013 and served as president of the Western Conference of Public Utility Commissioners the same year. Running for a second term in 2014, he lost to his predecessor, Jones, 51-49%. He again ran in 2018, narrowly winning the Republican nomination over two other candidates with 36%, but lost the general election to former Democratic state Senator Stephen Fischmann 54-46%.
# Stuart Ingle

Cress Stuart Ingle (born December 27, 1947) is a former Republican member of the New Mexico Senate, representing the 27th District from 1985 to 2023. He served as minority leader for twenty years.
Ingle announced his retirement from the Senate in October 2023.
# Pamelya Herndon

Pamelya Herndon (born November 23, 1952) is an American attorney, accountant, and politician serving as a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives from the 28th district since 2021.

## Early life and education

Herndon was born November 23, 1952, in Hempstead, Texas, to Kathryn and Daniel Norris Herndon. She is African-American. After attending Roy Miller High School, she earned a Bachelor of Business Administration in accounting from Howard University in 1975 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Texas School of Law in 1978.

## Career

Herndon moved to Denver in 1978, where she worked at an accounting firm. She was then hired by the Internal Revenue Service as a litigation attorney. She moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico, in 1983. In 1998, Herndon joined the litigation division of the Attorney General of New Mexico's office. In 2006, she was appointed general counsel of the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department. In 2009, she became deputy secretary of the New Mexico General Services Department. Herndon operated an independent legal practice until becoming executive director of the Southwest Women's Law Center in 2012. In October 2018, she became president and CEO of the KWH Law Center for Social Justice and Change. She has taught law courses at the University of New Mexico School of Law and paralegal courses at Brookline College–Albuquerque. Herndon has also hosted radio programs on KUNM.

### New Mexico House of Representatives

On June 22, 2021, Herndon was appointed to the New Mexico House of Representatives by members of the Bernalillo County Commission. Herndon represents the 28th district, which was vacated when Melanie Stansbury resigned to serve in the United States House of Representatives.

## Personal life

Herndon married Alfred Mathewson in 1978. They have three children. Mathewson is an emeritus professor and former co-dean at the University of New Mexico School of Law.
# Richard Martinez (politician)

Richard C. Martinez (born March 7, 1953) is an American politician, attorney, and retired judge who served as a member of the New Mexico Senate, from 2001 to 2021.
In the 2020 Democratic primary, Martinez was defeated by Rio Arriba County Commissioner Leo Jaramillo, who was supported by progressives and criticized Martinez for his moderate voting record.
# Spinete

Spinete is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Campobasso in the Italian region Molise, located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) west of Campobasso.
Spinete borders the following municipalities: Baranello, Bojano, Busso, Casalciprano, Colle d'Anchise, Sant'Elena Sannita.

## Friend towns

* Medicina, Italy
# Nick translation

Nick translation (or head translation), developed in 1977 by Peter Rigby and Paul Berg, is a tagging technique in molecular biology in which DNA polymerase I is used to replace some of the nucleotides of a DNA sequence with their labeled analogues, creating a tagged DNA sequence which can be used as a probe in fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) or blotting techniques. It can also be used for radiolabeling.
This process is called "nick translation" because the DNA to be processed is treated with DNAase to produce single-stranded "nicks", where one of the strands is missing nucleotides. This is followed by replacement in nicked sites by DNA polymerase I, which removes nucleotides from the 3' (downstream) end of a nick with its 3'-5' endonuclease activity and adds new, labeled dNTPs from the medium to the 5' end of the nick, moving the nick downstream in the process. To radioactively label a DNA fragment for use as a probe in blotting procedures, one of the incorporated nucleotides provided in the reaction is radiolabeled in the alpha phosphate position, often using phosphorus-32. Similarly, a fluorophore can be attached instead for fluorescent labelling, or an antigen for immunodetection. When DNA polymerase I eventually detaches from the DNA, it leaves another nick in the phosphate backbone. The nick has "translated" some distance depending on the processivity of the polymerase. This nick could be sealed by DNA ligase, or its 3' hydroxyl group could serve as the template for further DNA polymerase I activity. Proprietary enzyme mixes are available commercially to perform all steps in the procedure in a single incubation.
Nick translation could cause double-stranded DNA breaks, if DNA polymerase I encounters another nick on the opposite strand, resulting in two shorter fragments. This does not influence the performance of the labelled probe in in-situ hybridization.
# Gustaf Lindstrand

Frans Gustaf Johansson Lindstrand (11 February 1883 – 26 March 1959) was a Swedish wrestler. He competed in the Greco-Roman heavyweight event at the 1912 Summer Olympics, but was eliminated in the third bout.
# A Killer Behind Closed Doors

Trapped With My Husband, released in the UK as A Killer Behind Closed Doors, is a 2022 Canadian television thriller film directed by Roxanne Boisvert.
The film was presented as "inspired by true events" though no specific event was cited by the creators. It was made available on Lifetime, as part of "LMN’s Unhappily Ever After".

## Reception

Geeks stated, "While it doesn't start off on the best foot, Trapped With My Husband doesn't keep the viewer trapped in a monotonous plot cycle for long. Right when the cat-and-mouse routine between Melissa and Kevin starts wearing thin, the latter's death (ironically) brings the story back to life long enough to sustain itself until the tension-brimmed conclusion." while MEAWW commented that the film was "not to be missed",
# Henry P. Cherry

Henry Pulaski Cherry (May 21, 1823 – July 17, 1895) was a Michigan politician.

## Early life

Cherry was born in New York on May 21, 1823.

## Career

Cherry was elected to the Michigan House of Representatives on November 4, 1870. He served in this position 1871 to 1872.

## Death

Cherry died on July 17, 1895.
# Jesús García (basketball)

Jesús García (born 24 February 1952) is a Mexican basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# W. Ken Martinez

Walter Kenneth Martinez Jr. (born February 12, 1959) is an American attorney and politician who served as a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives from 1998 to 2016. He served as House Majority Leader from 2005 to 2013. That year, he was elected as Speaker of the House, and served until 2015.

## Early life and education

Martinez was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico, on February 12, 1959, into a political family. His parents were Walter K. Martinez and Dolores Martinez. He is Roman Catholic. His father was a member of a group of Hispanic and liberal Anglo legislators called the Mama Lucy Gang, who controlled the New Mexico House of Representatives in the early-1970s. He served as House Speaker from 1971 to 1978.
Martinez earned a bachelor's degree from the University of New Mexico in 1981 and a Juris Doctor from the Notre Dame Law School in 1984. His siblings also went into law. His older sister, Camille Olguin, became a state district judge, and his younger brother, Kevin Martinez, became a lawyer.

## Career

Martinez was elected to the New Mexico House of Representatives in 1998, taking office in 1999 and serving to September 2016.
In the June 1, 2010, Democratic primary Martinez was elected by 2,130 votes. He was unopposed in the November 2, 2010, general election for the 69th District, winning with 5,379 votes.
Martinez served as House majority leader for eight years up to 2013. Martinez was elected as Speaker of the House in 2012, sworn in by Governor Susana Martínez on 15 January 2013. He served until 2015, when he was In 2014 he was still speaker of the house. Martinez resigned from office in 2016 and was succeeded by Harry Garcia.
He was co-chair of the legislative council, capitol buildings planning commission and jobs council. He was a member of legislative committees on Labor and Human Resources, Rules and Order of Business, and Voters and Elections.

## Personal life

As of 2016, Martinez was married and resident in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Martinez is the Bernalillo county attorney
# The Road (1955 film)

The Road (Russian: Дорога, romanized: Doroga) is a 1955 Soviet action adventure film directed by Aleksandr Stolper and starring Andrei Popov and Nikolai Gritsenko.

## Plot

On a newly constructed mountain road in the eastern USSR, dozens of vehicles carrying passengers and cargo are stranded due to heavy snowfall. Among those stuck are a State Security captain and "Swedish Professor Raiding," who is, in fact, Reginald Sniders, a foreign intelligence agent. The next morning, despite the ongoing blizzard, the convoy sets out to tackle the mountain pass.

## Cast

* Andrei Popov as Sergei Ignatyevich Baitalin
* Vitaly Doronin as Fyodor Ivanovich
* Nikolai Gritsenko as Ivan Alekseyevich
* Tamara Loginova as Yekaterina Andreyevna Fyodorova
* Lev Sverdlin as Beimbetov
* Viktor Avdyushko as Vasya
* Yevgeny Matveyev as Grigory Ivanovich Polipchuk
* Yevgeny Leonov as Pasha Yeskov
* Nikolai Sergeyev as Pavel Petrovich Falkovsky
* Vladimir Kenigson as Reginald Snyders
# Qiao Family Compound

The Qiao Family Compound, originally the Zaizhong Hall and officially Qiao's Grand Courtyard, is a courtyard house located in Qi County, Jinzhong Prefecture, Shanxi Province, China, approximately 30 kilometers (20 mi) northeast of Pingyao. It is the residential compound of financier Qiao Zhiyong (乔致庸/喬致庸, 1818—1907), who was the most famous member of the Qiao family. Construction began in 1756 during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor in the Qing dynasty and was completed sometime in the 18th century. The estate covers 9,000 square metres (97,000 sq ft) and has 313 rooms with 4,000 square metres (43,000 sq ft) within 6 large courtyards and 19 smaller courtyards.
Architects consider it to be one of the finest remaining examples of imposing private residences in northern China. It has been converted into a museum and has many period furnishings.
It is the chief location in the Zhang Yimou film Raise the Red Lantern. A 2006 Chinese television series, Qiao's Grand Courtyard, was also shot here.
# Uncinula

Uncinula is a genus of fungi. Its species are plant pathogens that cause powdery mildew diseases on various plant hosts. The genus is characterized by its dark chasmothecia which bear filamentous, hyaline appendages with hooked tips. Over one hundred species have been described from mostly dicotyledenous hosts. Braun and Takamatsu (2000) suggested that Uncinula should be considered a later synonym of Erysiphe; not all subsequent researchers have accepted their conclusions.
One notorious species, Uncinula necator (syn. Erysiphe necator), attacks various species of grapes (Vitis spp.) and can cause yield losses in European wine grapes. Other Uncinula species attack a wide variety of dicotyledonous plants.
# Never Eat Alone

Never Eat Alone is a 2016 Canadian drama film written and directed by Sofia Bohdanowicz. The film follows a lonely grandmother as she tries to reconnect with an ex-boyfriend from her youth.
The film premiered in the Future//Present section of the Vancouver International Film Festival on October 2, 2016, where Bohdanowicz won the Emerging Canadian Director award. It also screened at the Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema as part of a 2017 retrospective of Bohdanowicz's work.

## Cast

* Joan Benac as herself
* Deragh Campbell as Audrey Benac
* George Radovics as Don Radovich

## Production

Never Eat Alone is an unorthodox documentary-fiction hybrid. Joan Benac, the grandmother character, is played by Joan Benac, Bohdanowicz's grandmother. Don Radovich, the ex-boyfriend character, is played by George Radovics, the film's producer and Bohdanowicz's partner Calvin Thomas' grandfather.
Deragh Campbell plays Audrey Benac, a character she has inhabited twice since for Bohdanowicz in the films Veslemøy's Song (2018) and MS Slavic 7 (2019). She received a Vancouver Film Critics Circle award nomination for Best Actress in a Canadian Film for her performance.
# Ally Kennen

Ally Kennen (born 1975) is a British author of adventure novels for children and teens. Some of her books have been marketed as thrillers and they may be classed as horror fiction.
She was born in Somerset and grew up on a farm in the Exmoor region of South West England. She studied Archaeology and History at the University of Birmingham.

## Writer

Kennen's first book, Beast, was created during a Master of Arts program in Creative Writing at Bath Spa University. It was published by Marion Lloyd Books in 2006 and the British librarians named it one of six finalists for the annual Carnegie Medal, which recognises the year's best children's book published in the UK The judges recommended it for readers age 12 and up.
Her fourth book, Sparks, published by Marion Lloyd in 2010, was one of eight books on the longlist for that year's Guardian Children's Fiction Prize. The Prize is judged by a panel of children's writers and it annually recognises one new British children's novel by an author who has not won it. The judges recommended Sparks for readers age 9 and over. According to their summary, the adventure novel features three children who decide to follow their deceased grandfather's unusual instructions regarding his funeral. The mission sets them against the adults in the family and against the law.
Two years later Kennen made the Guardian Prize longlist again with Bullet Boys, published by Scholastic in 2012 (recommended for ages 14+). It had been The Guardian newspaper's "teen book of the month" for March, initiated by Anthony McGowan's review and by Kennen's account, "How I wrote Bullet Boys".

## Works

* Beast (2006)
* Berserk (2007)
* Bedlam (2009)
* Sparks (2010)
* The Hedgehog Mystery (2011)
* Quarry (2011)
* Bullet Boys (2012)
* Daybreak (2012)
* Midnight Pirates (2013)
* How To Speak Spook (And Stay Alive) 2015
Udfordring 20289 N#####

## Awards and nominations

Beast won the 2007 Manchester Book Award. Berserk won a 2008 North East Teenage Book Award.
Kennen has been nominated for many other annual book awards.
* Beast (2006) made shortlists for the Carnegie Medal, the Booktrust Teenage Prize, the Branford Boase Award, and the Bolton Children's Book Award
* Berserk (2007) made the Manchester Book Award shortlist and was nominated for the Carnegie Medal.
* Bedlam (2009) was nominated for the Carnegie Medal (2010) and made shortlists for the Solihull Children's Book Award, the UKLA, the Salford Children's Book Award, the Calderdale Children's Book, and the Stockport Schools Book Award. It made the Guardian Prize longlist and was nominated for the Carnegie Medal.
* Quarry (2012) made shortlists for the Coventry Inspiration Book Awards, the Grampian Children's Book Award, and the Leeds Book Awards. It made the UKLA longlist and was nominated for the Carnegie Medal.
* Bullet Boys (2012) made the 2012 Guardian Prize longlist.
# Jouni Kaitainen

Jouni Kaitainen (born 9 June 1980) is a Finnish nordic combined skier who has competed since 1999. He won a bronze medal in the 4 x 5 km team event at the 2003 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Val di Fiemme and finished 19th in the 15 km individual at those same championships.
Kaitainen's best individual career finish was second in Austria in 1999 in the 15 km individual event.