OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roland Gumpert

Roland Gumpert (born 10 December 1944) is a German engineer and founder of the sports car manufacturer Apollo Automobil. Gumpert is currently the managing director of the sports car manufacturer Gumpert Aiways Automobile, which he also founded.

## Biography
### Engineer at Audi

Gumpert studied mechanical engineering at the Graz University of Technology. After graduating as a graduate engineer, he worked from 1969 as a test engineer for vehicle development at Audi AG in Ingolstadt. From 1972 he then worked as a test manager and type supervisor for the Audi 50. In 1974, Gumpert became head of the pre-development and testing department. Between 1975 and 1977, he developed a motorcycle for Audi, the Z02, which was rejected by the responsible Volkswagen manager. The selectable four-wheel drive of the Volkswagen Iltis was also one of his projects at this time. In 1977, Gumpert moved to the chassis and assembly testing department. Finally, in 1981 Gumpert became Head of Sport and Special Development at Audi Sport. Under his leadership as race director, Audi won 25 rounds of the world rally championship and 4 rally world championship titles.
In 1986, Gumpert was head of technical development overseas and in 1992, he was responsible for sales and marketing for the Asia-Pacific region. In 1999, Gumpert was appointed to the sales and marketing board member "VW-Audi Joint Venture China".

### Managing director of Gumpert Sportwagenmanufaktur

Together with Roland Mayer, the owner of Motoren Technik Mayer, Gumpert developed the Gumpert Apollo super sports car. Gumpert left Audi AG in the same year when GMG Sportwagenmanufaktur Altenburg was founded. A year later, the factory, of which he became managing director, was renamed Gumpert Sportwagenmanufaktur. After the insolvency and the sale of the sports car manufacturer in 2014, Gumpert left it. This company was renamed Apollo Automobil GmbH after the acquisition by its new owner.

### Gumpert Aiways Automobile

After a career break of several years, Gumpert returned in 2017 as CEO of Gumpert Aiways Automobile. As the leading developer of the methanol electric sports car Gumpert Nathalie, he has since been one of the pioneers of methanol fuel cell technology in the automotive industry.
# Tuanku Pasaman

Tuanku Pasaman was an Islamic cleric (ulama) and leader of West Sumatra, Indonesia. He was a prominent Padri, who were a group of Islamic reformists who advocated for the puritanical approach in Islam inspired by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab in the early 18th century in West Sumatra. Little is known of Pasaman, apart from his role during the Padri War.
In 1815, he led a Padri group and stormed the government office of Pagaruyung Kingdom, and toppled the Sultan Arifin Muningsyah who escaped to Lubuk Jambi. Stamford Raffles, who traveled around Pagaruyung in 1818, recorded that Pasaman looted the remains of the burned-down castle.
# Mary Meyer Gilmore

Mary Meyer Gilmore (born November 20, 1947) is a Democratic former member of the Wyoming House of Representatives, representing the 59th district from 2003 until 2009.
# Leszek Bebło

Leszek Bebło (born 8 July 1966 in Sokolniki near Tarnobrzeg) is a former long-distance runner from Poland, who represented his native country at two consecutive Summer Olympics, starting in 1992 in Barcelona, Spain. He set his personal best (2:09:42) in the classic distance in 1995.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Poland ||||||
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 20th | Marathon | 2:16:38 |
| 1992 | Reims Marathon | Reims, France | 1st | Marathon | 2:11:42 |
| 1993 | Paris Marathon | Paris, France | 1st | Marathon | 2:10:46 |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | — | Marathon | DNF |
| 1995 | Reims Marathon | Reims, France | 1st | Marathon | 2:09:42 |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 17th | Marathon | 2:17.04 |
# Siping East railway station

Siping East railway station (IATA: OSQ) is a railway station on the Harbin–Dalian section of the Beijing–Harbin High-Speed Railway. It is in Siping, Jilin province, China. It is one of two railway stations in the city, the other being Siping railway station.
# András Stark

András Stark (born 27 November 1949) is a Hungarian weightlifter. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Rafał Leśkiewicz

Rafał Leśkiewicz (born 1977) is a Polish historian and manager. He is the spokesperson for the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN).

## Career

Leśkiewicz studied history at the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, where he earned a PhD in 2008.
He also obtained post-graduate diplomas from the Poznań University of Economics and Business, the SGH Warsaw School of Economics and the Warsaw University of Technology.
Leśkiewicz has worked at the Institute of National Remembrance since 2001, first as a junior archivist and subsequently as the head of its archives from 2010 to 2016.
He was the Deputy Director of the IPN Historical Research Bureau from 2016 to 2019 and again from 2019 to 2021. He led the Institute's Information Technology Department from 2017 to 2019. In 2019, he was also named the IPN President's delegate for a study on the German occupation terror in Poland during World War II.
Leśkiewicz was appointed head of the Central IT Centre by the Minister of Digital Affairs in 2016, and later served as an expert in the Ministry until 2020. Since then, he has been employed in the Executive Office of Mateusz Morawiecki, Prime Minister of Poland.
Since 2019, he's been the editor-in-chief of IPN's Next Stop History, a website that focuses on the history of the 20th century Poland.
On August 30, 2021, he was designated as spokesperson for the IPN.
Leśkiewicz is the author, co-author, or editor of over 150 scientific and popular science papers, including numerous media appearances in print and online – all dealing either with the late modern period and contemporary history, or with archival and computer studies.

## Honors

In 2009, he was awarded the Bronze Cross of Merit of the Republic of Poland.
In 2015, the Gold Cross of Merit followed.
In 2020, Leśkiewicz was awarded the Medal of the 100th Anniversary of Regaining Independence (Medal Stulecia Odzyskanej Niepodległości).
# Xylocopa mexicanorum

Xylocopa mexicanorum is a species of carpenter bee in the family Apidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# (It's Gonna Be a) Lonely Christmas

"(It's Gonna Be a) Lonely Christmas" is a Christmas song recorded by The Orioles in 1948. It was their second hit (following "It's Too Soon to Know"), reaching position #8 on Billboard’s Juke Box charts in December 1948, and #5 the following Christmas.
# Joseph Herscher

Joseph Herscher is a YouTube personality known for his channel Joseph's Machines. Herscher is a kinetic artist who specializes in making comical chain-reaction machines. He made his first machine, the Lolly Machine, when he was five.
He was a 2013 Artist-in-Residence at the McColl Center for Art + Innovation in Charlotte, North Carolina.
Joseph was born in New York City, grew up in Auckland, New Zealand, and then moved back to New York City where he continued to create his eccentric machines. He is also a public speaker. Joseph created and starred in the 2015 comedy web series Jiwi's Machines. In July 2019, he launched a new web series, What's Your Problem?, co-created with Gemma Gracewood and made by Augusto Entertainment. As of June 2021, Herscher was living in London.
Many of Herscher's devices are referred to as Rube Goldberg machines.
Herscher is Jewish and gay.
# Tyler Young

Tyler Young may refer to:
* Tyler Young (actor) (born 1990), American actor
* Tyler Young (racing driver) (born 1990), American stock car racing driver
* Tyler Young (footballer) (born 2006), English footballer
# András Wanié

András Wanié (23 April 1911 – 12 November 1976) was a Hungarian swimmer who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics and 1932 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Szeged and died in Sacramento, California, United States.
In the 1928 Olympics he was fourth in the 4×200 m freestyle relay event.
Four years later he won a bronze medal in the 4×200 m freestyle relay event. He also was fourth in his first round heat of 100 m freestyle event and did not advance.
# Aad Steylen

Adrianus Johannes Steylen (born 1 August 1935) is a Dutch former long-distance runner. He is a five times Dutch marathon champion, who enhanced the Dutch record five times. He was also a four-time winner of the 25-kilometre race and a one-time champion of the 800 metres distance at the Dutch Championships. In 1968, he represented his country in the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico. In the 1970s he worked as national coach for the Royal Dutch Athletic Union (KNAU).
From the age of 16 Steylen was active in track and field events, especially the field events belonging to the decathlon. In his junior time, he became Dutch javelin throw champion and won a silver medal in the pole vault event. Afterwards he specialised in the middle distance running events and obtained his first success when becoming Dutch 800 metres champion in 1961.
As a result of his regular endurance training sessions, Steylen started to give preference to long distance running. He decided to try to run the marathon, but his first acquaintance with this event ended up in a disappointment, as he finished the race in 2 hours and 45 minutes. Then he decided to specialise and became a five times Dutch champion. He was also the first Dutchman to break through the 2 hours and 20 minutes barrier: on 12 May 1968 he finished a marathon in Husum in 2:19:07.1, improving on his former national record by more than three minutes. That same year he participated in the olympic marathon in Mexico City, finishing 27th in 2:37:42, being the 11th European.
Steylen participated in the Berlin Marathon of 2003 at age 68, finishing in only three hours and 15 minutes.
# John P. Mabry

John Porter Mabry, Jr. (born May 7, 1969, in Austin, Texas) is a Texas politician who served as a Democrat in the Texas House of Representatives during the Seventy-eighth Texas Legislature. Mabry was a member of the Killer Ds, the Democratic representatives who prevented the House from achieving a quorum in May 2003, thus blocking regular session consideration of congressional redistricting.
He holds a law degree from Baylor University.
| Preceded byHolt Getterman | Member of the Texas House of Representatives from District 56 (Waco) 2003–2005 | Succeeded byCharles "Doc" Anderson |
# Ophonus israelita

Ophonus israelita is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae, genus Ophonus, and subgenus Ophonus (Metophonus).
# Paula Aboud

Paula Aboud (born March 20, 1950) is an American politician who was a member of the Arizona Senate, representing the 28th District. A Democrat, she served as the Senate's minority whip.

## Early life

Aboud was born in Tucson, Arizona. She attended Tucson High School and earned a Bachelor of Arts in English from the University of Arizona. After receiving a teaching certificate, she taught English and coached girls' tennis and volleyball at Rincon High School for several years. Afterward she followed her family in entering the real estate field for five years, before relocating to Waterville, Maine, where she coached college tennis and squash at Colby College. An illness in her family led her to return to Tucson to work as property manager for her family's real estate business.

## Political career

In addition to her professional career Aboud was a long-time activist for the Tucson Democratic Party. On January 3, 2006, she was appointed to the Arizona State Senate by the Pima County Board of Supervisors, following the resignation of Gabby Giffords, who stepped down to run for the United States House of Representatives. She represents the 28th legislative district, centering on Tucson.
Following her appointment, she was elected in 2006. In the Democratic primary election on September 12, she saw off a challenge from State Representative Ted Downing, and faced no Republican opponent in the general election. She was re-elected unopposed in 2008 and faced only independent challengers in 2010 (including Ted Downing), prevailing easily.
In March 2012, Aboud announced her candidacy for Congress, seeking to run in the Democratic primary for Giffords' House seat in the newly renumbered 2nd congressional district. She withdrew from the race shortly thereafter and endorsed Ron Barber. Under Arizona's term limits law, she was unable to run for re-election to the senate in 2012.
In 2016, Aboud was elected a Justice of the Peace for Pima County district 6. Aboud was censured by the state Supreme Court in 2017 for allegedly “stealing” an answer key for a test for new judges. She was found not guilty of that charge but was censured for her actions.
In 2021, after leaving office, Aboud helped Pima County redistrict the Justice of the Peace districts. The Board of Supervisors selected her map which eliminated one district & one judge, thereby saving the county over $500,000.

## Personal life

She was the first openly Lesbian legislator and one of many openly LGBT members of the Arizona State Legislature, serving alongside Senators Ken Cheuvront (D-Phoenix) and Jack Jackson Jr. (D–Window Rock) and Robert Meza (D–Phoenix), as well as Representative Matt Heinz (D–Tucson). Her campaigns have won the backing of the Gay & Lesbian Victory Fund.
# Salvador García (runner)

Salvador García Melchor (born 1 November 1962) is a Mexican marathon runner who won the New York Marathon in 1991 in a time of 2:09:28. He also won the 1992 Rotterdam Marathon in a time of 2:09:16. Other notable wins include the 1988 Mexico City Marathon (2:19.02) and the 1991 Long Beach Marathon (2:16.08). He finished second in the 1990 New York marathon with a time of 2:13.19.

## Marathons

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Mexico |||||
| 1988 | Houston Marathon | Houston, United States | 2nd | 2:11:50 |
| 1988 | Mexico City Marathon | Mexico City, Mexico | 1st | 2:19:02 |
| 1989 | New Jersey Waterfront Marathon | East Rutherford, New Jersey | 1st | 2:10:47 |
| 1990 | Long Beach Marathon | Long Beach, California | 1st | 2:15:21 |
| 1990 | New York City Marathon | New York, United States | 2nd | 2:13:19 |
| 1991 | Long Beach Marathon | Long Beach, California | 1st | 2:16:08 |
| 1991 | New York City Marathon | New York, United States | 1st | 2:09:28 |
| 1992 | Rotterdam Marathon | Rotterdam, Netherlands | 1st | 2:09:16 |
| 1995 | Pittsburgh Marathon | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | 8th | 2:17:48 |
| 1995 | New York City Marathon | New York, United States | 10th | 2:12:57 |
Source: Association of Road Racing Statisticians.
# (If You Let Me Make Love to You Then) Why Can't I Touch You?

"(If You Let Me Make Love To You Then) Why Can't I Touch You?" is a song written by Charles Courtney and Peter Link. It came from the musical, Salvation.

## Ronnie Dyson recording

In 1970, "(If You Let Me Make Love to You Then) Why Can't I Touch You?" was recorded by Ronnie Dyson. It reached #8 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #9 on the R&B chart. It peaked at #68 in Australia. The track appeared on Dyson's debut album of the same name.
# Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya

Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya (c. 1759–1785) was the eldest son and heir of Jai Singh Kanhaiya, the chief of the Kanhaiya Misl. He was the father of Maharani Mehtab Kaur and thus, the father-in-law of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the founder of the Sikh Empire.

## Early life

Gurbaksh Singh, the only son and heir of Jai Singh Kanhaiya, was born in 1759 to his wife Desan Kaur, who was the widow of Jhanda Singh. His father, Jai Singh, was the founder and leader of the Kanhaiya Misl. Gurbaksh Singh was married at the age of seven to Sada Kaur, a daughter of Sardar Daswandha Singh Alkol. The couple had one child together, a daughter named Mehtab Kaur, who was born in 1782.
She was married in 1796 to Ranjit Singh, the successor of Maha Singh, the leader of the Sukerchakia Misl, who was a rival of the Kanhaiya Misl.

## Military career

In 1778, a quarrel arose between Ramgarhia and Kanhaiyas, Jai Singh Kanhaiya and Haqiqat Singh Kanhaiya, supported by Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, Maha Singh, attacked Sri Hargobindpur headquarter of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia and captured it. At the same time Gurbaksh Singh besieged Batala, Mala Singh brother of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia He was infamous among people, His officers and leading citizens of Batala, made a common cause and admitted Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya into the city and Mala Singh fled away, Batala become the headquarter of Kanhaiya Misl,
In 1783, Sansar Chand invited Jai Singh Kanhaiya to help get him Kangra Fort, Jai Singh deputed Gurbaksh Singh to Kangra, He besieged the fort, Saif Ali Khan died when the siege was going on, his son Jiwan Khan took the charge of defenses, Gurbaksh Singh suggested to Sansar Chand to offer temptation of cash and jagir to the Jiwan Khan for surrendering the fort to the Raja, when negotiation were completed, Gurbaksh Singh secretly hinted treachery on the part of Raja, and offered a large sum of money on his own behalf to Jiwan Khan, On receiving the heavy bribe Jiwan Khan admitted Sikh troops inside the fort to the sheer chargin of the Raja, Gurbaksh Singh established his authority over all the Kangra hills up to Palampur.

## Death

The Kanhaiyas, who had replaced the Bhangis as the most powerful misl, disputed Ranjit Singh's father's right to plunder Jammu, and in one of the many skirmishes between the two misls, Gurbaksh Singh was killed in battle against Maha Singh in February 1785.
In the absence of any heir, Gurbaksh Singh's widowed wife, Sada Kaur (an intelligent and ambitious woman) became the chief of the Kanhaiya Misl after her father-in-law's death in 1789. She played an important role in Ranjit Singh's rise to power in Punjab and used to lend support of the Kanhaiya misl to Ranjit Singh till 1821, when she developed differences with him and as a consequence lost her territory to him.

## In popular culture

* Rumi Khan portrays Gurbaksh Singh in Life OK's historical drama Sher-e-Punjab: Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
# Ocypode ceratophthalmus

Ocypode ceratophthalmus, the horned ghost crab or horn-eyed ghost crab, is a species of ghost crab. It lives in the Indo-Pacific region (except the Red Sea); from the coast of East Africa to the Philippines and from Japan to the Great Barrier Reef. They also occur in the Pacific Islands to as far east as Polynesia and Clipperton Island. As their common name implies, O. ceratophthalmus possess eyestalks extending beyond the eyes into long points, which are longer in adults, and shorter (or even absent) in juveniles. The crabs have a box-shaped body, 6–8 centimetres (2.4–3.1 in) across the carapace, with a darker markings towards the rear in the shape of an H. The outer edges of the eye-sheaths are also sharp and broadly triangular and distinctly pointing sideways in larger individuals. O. ceratophthalmus can run at speeds of up to 2.1 metres per second (6.9 ft/s).
The characteristic "horned" eyes of O. ceratophthalmus are not unique to the species, and it should not be confused with other ghost crabs which also exhibit "horns" on the end of their eyestalks such as O. cursor, O. gaudichaudii, O. macrocera, O. mortoni, O. rotundata, and O. saratan.

## Gallery

* Purple O. ceratophthalmus on Kailua Beach, Hawaii
* Purple O. ceratophthalmus at Kona, Hawaii
* Green O. ceratophthalmus on Diego Garcia
* Red O. ceratophthalmus feeding on a loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) hatchling at Gnaraloo, Western Australia
* India
* Dorsal view Molokai, Hawaii
# Sir John Cutler, 1st Baronet

Sir John Cutler, 1st Baronet (1603–1693) was an English grocer, financier and Member of Parliament.
He was the 2nd son of Edward Cutler, Salter, of London. He became a successful grocer who also participated in land speculation, acquiring the combined Gawthorpe and Harewood Castle estates in Yorkshire in 1656. He was knighted in 1660 and created a baronet (of London) later the same year. He was Master of the Worshipful Company of Grocers of the City of London four times and became a councilman and alderman of the city of London. He paid for much of the rebuilding of Grocers' Hall after the Great Fire of London of 1666.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1664.
He served as High Sheriff of Kent in 1676. He was Member of Parliament for Taunton 1679–80 and for Bodmin 1689–93. He was Treasurer for the building of St Paul's Cathedral.
Late in life he bought Wimpole Hall estate in Cambridgeshire from Thomas Chicheley.
He died in 1693 and was buried at St Margaret's, Westminster. He had married twice; firstly in 1642, Elizabeth, the daughter and coheiress of Sir Thomas Foote, 1st Baronet, Lord Mayor of London and secondly in 1669, Elicia, the daughter of Sir Thomas Tipping of Wheatfield, Oxfordshire. The Baronetcy became extinct on his death and his estate passed to his only surviving daughter Elizabeth who married Charles Robartes, 2nd Earl of Radnor. On Elizabeth's death with no children the estate reverted to her cousins the Boulter family, in particular Edmund Boulter.
# Antal Bodó

Antal Bodó (born 28 March 1958) is a Hungarian wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 100 kg at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# End of the World Party (Just in Case)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
End of the World Party (Just in Case) is the eighth studio album by Medeski Martin & Wood. It was released in 2004 by Blue Note Records, and produced by King Gizmo of the Dust Brothers.

## Track listing

* "Anonymous Skulls" – 4:24
* "End of the World Party" – 5:11
* "Reflector" – 4:11
* "Bloody Oil" – 4:42
* "New Planet" – 4:07
* "Mami Gato" – 4:10
* "Shine It" – 4:59
* "Curtis" – 4:38
* "Ice" – 4:33
* "Sasa" – 4:16
* "Midnight Poppies/Crooked Birds" – 3:44
* "Queen Bee" – 4:58
* "Whiney Bitches" (Vinyl and iTunes Bonus Track) – 3:08

## Personnel

* John Medeski – keyboards
* Billy Martin – drums, percussion
* Chris Wood – basses
* Marc Ribot – guitar on tracks 3, 5, 10, 12
* Steven Bernstein – slide trumpet on track 10
* Briggan Krauss – saxophone on track 10
# Chad Campbell (politician)

Chad Campbell (born March 5, 1973) is an American politician from Arizona, who represented the 24th district in the Arizona House of Representatives from 2007 to 2015 and served as minority leader during the final four years of his tenure. He is a member of the Democratic Party.
Campbell is the current chief of staff to Arizona governor Katie Hobbs, having been selected on May 31, 2023.

## Personal life and education

Campbell attended Moon Valley High School. Campbell graduated from Northern Arizona University in 1996, earning a B.S. in Environmental Science.

## Political career

Campbell was elected to the Arizona House of Representatives in 2007, and served as the minority leader from 2010 through 2014. He served as ranking member on the Appropriations Committee. He left office in 2014.
In response to the 2011 Tucson shooting, Campbell proposed a legislative package that would increase background checks for gun purchasers and increase funding for mental health programs.
Along with moderate house Republicans, Campbell led his party in passing the Medicaid expansion advocated by Governor Jan Brewer, despite the opposition of Republican Speaker Andy Tobin.
In 2022, Campbell co-founded Phoenix-based consulting firm Lumen Strategies. In June 2023, he joined Arizona Governor Katie Hobbs' administration as Chief of Staff.
# Ismael Avila

Ismael Avila (born 22 September 1949) is a Mexican racewalker. He competed in the men's 20 kilometres walk at the 1972 Summer Olympics.