OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 'N Gatz We Truss

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B− |
'N Gatz We Truss is the second studio album by American rap group South Central Cartel. It was released on May 10, 1994, via South G.W.K. Records and Rush Associated Labels. Recording sessions took place at Kitchen Sync Studio in Hollywood, California with producers Prodeje and Havikk the Rhime Son, co-producers DJ Gripp, L.V. and DJ Kaos, and executive producer Cary "Havoc" Calvin. The album features guest performances by 2Pac, Mr. 3-2, Big Mike, Ice-T, MC Eiht and Spice 1, and also introduced a new member to the group, Patrick "Young Prodeje" Pitts.
The album reached number 32 on the Billboard 200 and number 4 on the Top R&B Albums chart in the United States. It spawned two promotional singles: "Servin' 'Em Heat" and "Seventeen Switches", and a single "Gang Stories", which peaked at No. 63 on the Hot R&B Singles chart and No. 12 on the Hot Rap Singles chart. Along with the singles, music videos were produced for all the three songs and for "It's a S.C.C. Thang".

## Sample credits

* "Bring It On"
** "School Boy Crush" by Average White Band
* "Drive Bye Homicide"
** "Endangered Species (Tales From the Darkside)" by Ice Cube
* "Gang Stories"
** "Tutu" by Miles Davis
** "Hood Took Me Under" by Compton's Most Wanted
* "Had to Be Loc'd"
** "Ya Getz Clowned" by South Central Cartel
* "Hoo Riding in Da Central"
** "Flash Light" by Parliament
** "Get Up to Get Down" by Brass Construction
** "South Central Madness" by South Central Cartel
* "Lil Knucklehead"
** "Slippin' into Darkness" by War
* "Servin' 'Em Heat"
** "More Bounce to the Ounce" by Zapp
** "Ya Getz Clowned" by South Central Cartel
* "Shot Outz"
** "World Is a Madhouse" by Silver Convention
* "Stay Out Da Hood"
** "Get Out of My Life, Woman" by Lee Dorsey
** "Pride and Vanity" by Ohio Players
* "U Couldn't Deal Wit Dis"
** "Love T.K.O." by Teddy Pendergrass

## Personnel

* Austin Patterson – main artist, producer
* Brian K. West – main artist, producer
* Cary Calvin – main artist, executive producer
* Patrick Earl Pitts – main artist
* Larry Sanders – main artist, co-producer
* Perry Rayson – main artist, scratches, co-producer
* Gregory Scott – main artist, scratches, co-producer
* Michael Barnett – featured artist (track 4)
* Christopher Juel Barriere – featured artist (track 4)
* Aaron Tyler – featured artist (track 15)
* Tracy Lauren Marrow – featured artist (track 15)
* Robert Lee Green, Jr. – featured artist (track 15)
* Tupac Amaru Shakur – featured artist (track 15)
* Richard Ascencio – scratches
* Robert "Fonksta" Bacon – bass, guitar
* Keith Ciancia – keyboards, moog synthesizer
* Charles Green – flute, saxophone
* Gregory H. Royal – engineering, mixing
* Christian Robert Johnson – engineering, recording
* Sean Freehill – engineering, recording
* Bernard Grundman – mastering
* Glen E. Friedman – design, photography
# Mandokoro

Mandokoro (政所) was the chief governing body of an important family or monastic complex in ancient Japan. This name was borrowed for the administrative department of the Shogunate in feudal and medieval times.

## History

The earliest usage of the term was found in the Heian period, referring to a governing body consisting of royalty and high-ranked kuge (higher than ju-sammi). Subsequently, during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods, the primary executive branch of the Bakufu (office of the Shogunate) was called by this name.
During the Kamakura Shogunate, the Mandokoro governed administration and finance. It was formerly called Kumonjo (公文所, lit. 'Board of Public Papers'), and the date when it was renamed is argued. There are two major proposed dates, 1191 or 1185.
The first chief of the Mandokoro was Ōe no Hiromoto. Later, shikken or rensho occupied this position. The position of executive director, serving also as the treasurer, was held by the Nikaidō clan.
During the Muromachi Shogunate, the Mandokoro was the office of finance and process on fiefs. Except in its earliest days, the position of chief of the Mandokoro was held by members of the Ise clan, starting in 1379.

## Kita no Mandokoro

As Kita no Mandokoro (北政所) (lit. 'North Mandokoro'), Mandokoro was also used as an honorific title referring to the wife of the sesshō (regent) or the kampaku; these women had great political power and influence in their own right. For example, Kōdai-in, the wife of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, who held the rank of Kampaku in 1586, was styled Kita no Mandokoro (lit. 'North Mandokoro'), and his mother was styled Ōmandokoro (lit. 'Great Mandokoro').
During the Heian period, the wives of the kuge were often called Kita-no-kata (北の方, 'Lady in the North'), since their residence was normally placed in the northern complex of the palace.
# José Manuel Abascal

José Manuel Abascal Gómez (born 17 March 1958) is a former Spanish 1500 metres runner.
In 1982, he received the silver medal at the European Indoor Championship in 1500 m and the bronze medal in the same event at the European Outdoor Championship. He won the bronze medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics. In 1986, he set a personal best of 3:31.13 min but he failed to qualify for the final in 1500 m European Championship. At the 1987 IAAF World Indoor Championships, Abascal also won a silver medal.

## Personal bests

* 800 metres – 1:49.5 in Madrid 19-07-1980.
* 1500 metres – 3:31.13 in Barcelona 16-08-1986.
* Mile – 3:50.54 in Rome 10-11-1986.
* 3000 metres – 7:53.51 in A Coruña 4-08-1988.
* 5000 metres – 13:12.49 in Oslo 04-07-1987.
* 3000 metres steeple – 8:38.8 in San Sebastián 29-08-1981.
# Ferenc Habony

Ferenc Habony (born 26 February 1945) is a former Hungarian cyclist. He competed in the 1000m time trial, men's sprint and men's tandem events at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Row (database)

In a relational database, a row or "record" or "tuple", represents a single, implicitly structured data item in a table. A database table can be thought of as consisting of rows and columns. Each row in a table represents a set of related data, and every row in the table has the same structure.
For example, in a table that represents companies, each row might represent a single company. Columns might represent things like company name, address, etc. In a table that represents the association of employees with departments, each row would associate one employee with one department.
The implicit structure of a row, and the meaning of the data values in a row, requires that the row be understood as providing a succession of data values, one in each column of the table. The row is then interpreted as a relvar composed of a set of tuples, with each tuple consisting of the two items: the name of the relevant column and the value this row provides for that column.
Each column expects a data value of a particular type.
For example, one column might require a unique identifier, another might require text representing a person's name, another might require an integer representing hourly pay in dollars.
# Mario Sánchez (sport shooter)

Mario Sánchez (13 April 1934 – September 2017) was a Mexican sports shooter. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Laféline

Laféline (French pronunciation:; Occitan: La Felina) is a commune in the Allier department in central France.
# Yoshiaki Harada

Yoshiaki Harada (原田 義昭, Harada Yoshiaki, born October 1, 1944) is a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature). Harada represents the 2nd District of Kanagawa prefecture, which includes the cities of Kawasaki, Yokosuka, and Kamakura.

## Overviews

A native of Yamada, Fukuoka and a graduate of the University of Tokyo, he joined Nippon Steel in 1968 and the Ministry of International Trade and Industry in 1970, the year in which he also passed the bar exam. While in the ministry, he attended The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University in the United States, a graduate school of international relations. In 1990 he was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time after running unsuccessfully in 1986 as an independent. After losing his seat in 1993 he was re-elected in 1996.
Harada served as senior vice education minister until May 2004, when he was forced to resign after it was found that he had falsely claimed to have graduated from the Fletcher School, even though he had not earned enough credits to do so. He was replaced in this post by Shinya Ono.
Harada is married with three daughters and holds official ranks in judo, shogi and go.
# Ryszard Białowąs

Ryszard Białowąs (14 July 1947 – 23 February 2004) was a Polish basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Bir Anzarane

Bir Anzarane is a town in the disputed area of Western Sahara. It is administered by Morocco as a rural commune in Oued Ed-Dahab Province in the region of Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 6597 people living in 262 households.
# Juan Aguilera (tennis)

Juan Aguilera Herrera (Spanish pronunciation:; born 22 March 1962) is a retired Spanish professional male tennis player. He was born in Barcelona, Spain.
Aguilera has won five singles titles during his career, including one Grand Prix Championship Series title and one Tennis Masters shield, the Hamburg Masters in 1984 and 1990, defeating Boris Becker in the final of the latter in straight sets. His career-high singles ranking was world No. 7, achieved in September 1984.

## Career finals
### Singles (5 titles, 4 runner-ups)

* Legend (singles)
* Grand Slam (0)
* Tennis Masters Cup (0)
* ATP Masters Series (1)
* ATP Tour (4)
| Result | W-L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Sep 1983 | Bordeaux, France | Clay | Pablo Arraya | 5–7, 5–7 |
| Win | 1–1 | Apr 1984 | Aix en Provence, France | Clay | Fernando Luna | 6–4, 7–5 |
| Win | 2–1 | May 1984 | Hamburg, West Germany | Clay | Henrik Sundström | 6–4, 2–6, 2–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
| Win | 3–1 | Jun 1989 | Bari, Italy | Clay | Marián Vajda | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
| Loss | 3–2 | Aug 1989 | St. Vincent, Italy | Clay | Franco Davín | 2–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 4–2 | Apr 1990 | Nice, France | Clay | Guy Forget | 2–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
| Win | 5–2 | May 1990 | Hamburg, West Germany | Clay | Boris Becker | 6–1, 6–0, 7–6$^{(9–7)}$ |
| Loss | 5–3 | Jul 1990 | San Remo, Italy | Clay | Jordi Arrese | 2–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 5–4 | Sep 1990 | Palermo, Italy | Clay | Franco Davín | 1–6, 1–6 |
# Sapowo

Sapowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czyże, within Hajnówka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Czyże, 17 km (11 mi) north-west of Hajnówka, and 36 km (22 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
# Barnaby Horton

Barnaby Horton (born December 9, 1968) is an American politician who served in the Connecticut House of Representatives from the 2nd district from 1999 to 2003.
# Joseph F. Volker

Joseph F. Volker, (1913–1989) was the first chief executive of the University of Alabama at Birmingham, serving in that capacity from 1966 to 1976. Afterwards, he was the first Chancellor of the UA System, from 1976 to 1982.
Volker served as dean of the Birmingham-based Alabama School of Dentistry from 1948 to 1962, except for a one-year break in 1961 as director of the Arizona Medical School Study. He became vice president for Health Affairs in 1962. In 1966, the University of Alabama Medical Center and the College of General Studies (formerly the Birmingham Extension Center) were merged as the University of Alabama in Birmingham. Volker became head of the merged institution as "Vice President of Birmingham Affairs," reflecting that UAB was still treated as an offsite department of the main campus in Tuscaloosa. With the creation of the University of Alabama System in 1969, UAB became a fully autonomous four-year institution, and Volker's title was changed to "president."
As the first president of UAB he is remembered for his statement "We would do Birmingham a great disservice if we dream too-little dreams.",
Volker earned his DDS degree from Indiana University and his MS and PhD degrees in biochemistry from the University of Rochester, where he conducted groundbreaking studies on the use of fluorides in the prevention of dental decay".
# Hubert Schrott

Hubert Schrott (born 4 May 1935) is an Austrian cross-country skier. He competed in the men's 15 kilometre event at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Montord

Montord (French pronunciation:; Occitan: Monttòrt) is a commune in the Allier department in central France.
# Taaqatwar

Taaqatwar (transl.: Powerful) is a 1989 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by David Dhawan (in his directorial debut) and starring Sanjay Dutt, Govinda, Neelam Kothari and Anita Raj. Govinda worked with David Dhawan for the first time in Taaqatwar. He then formed a successful collaboration with David Dhawan and went on to act in 17 films directed by him.

## Cast

* Sanjay Dutt as Police Inspector Amar Sharma
* Govinda as John D'Mello
* Anita Raj as Anju Khurana
* Neelam Kothari as John D' Mello's girlfriend
* Paresh Rawal as Ganguram Tulsiram
* Tanuja as Mrs. Sharma
* Anil Dhawan as Master Peter D'Mello
* Anupam Kher as Municipal Officer Vijay Sharma
* Gulshan Grover as Khurana's son
* Shakti Kapoor as Munjal Khurana
* Vikas Anand as Lawyer Mohanlal Srivastav
* Bhagwan as A Guest in wedding (Cameo Role)
* Gurbachan Singh as Sujit, Munjal Khurana Henchman

## Soundtrack

| Song | Singer |
| "John D'Mello" | Kishore Kumar |
| "Chadh Gayi Chadh Gayi" | Amit Kumar, Alisha Chinai |
| "Aaiye Aap Ka Intezar Tha" | Anu Malik, Alisha Chinai |
| "Choron Ki Toli Leke" | Shabbir Kumar, Amit Kumar, Anupama Deshpande, Chandrani Mukherjee |
| "Dhak Dhak Karti Hai" | Anuradha Paudwal |
# Ryszard Przygodzki

Ryszard Przygodzki (born 2 April 1957) is a Polish former footballer who played as a midfielder. Przygodzki made a total of 127 appearances and scored 19 goals in Poland's top division.

## Biography

Born in Bydgoszcz, Przygodzki started playing football with local side BKS Bydgoszcz, eventually moving to II liga side Odra Wodzisław Śląski. He stayed playing with Odra until 1983 when he transferred to Top division side Szombierki Bytom. With Szombierki he made 22 appearances and scored 2 goals in the I liga, leaving the club at the end of the season after the team finished bottom in the league. He transferred to Bałtyk Gdynia, making his Bałtyk debut on 25 August 1984 against GKS Katowice. Przygodzki spent two seasons with Bałtyk, making a combined total of 54 appearances and scoring 11 goals in the I liga. After Bałtyk were relegated in his second season Przygodzki joined Lechia Gdańsk. He made his Lechia debut on 3 August 1986 against Zagłębie Lubin.
Przygodzki spent two seasons with Lechia in the I liga, making a further 51 appearances and scoring 6 more goals in Poland's top division, before being relegated from the league for a third time. His final season was spent with Lechia in the II liga before he retired. In total he made 74 appearances and scored 9 goals in all competitions for Lechia.
# Jorge Borell

Jorge Borell (born 20 September 1943) is a Spanish water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Ferenc Gerő

Ferenc Gerő (14 August 1900 – 23 June 1974) was a Hungarian sprinter. He competed at the 1924 and 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Auto-trolling

Auto-trolling, self-cyberbullying, digital Munchausen or digital self-harm is a form of self-abuse on the Internet. It is usually done by teenagers posting fake insults on social media, attacking themselves to elicit attention and sympathy. A study in 2012 found that about 35 per cent of those who did this felt better. Studies in 2016 and 2019 found an increase in prevalence in American adolescents rising from 6 to 9 per cent. In a 2011 study, boys were more likely than girls to admit to digital self-bullying. In a 2022 study published by researchers Justin Patchin, Sameer Hinduja, and Ryan Meldrum, US youth who engaged in digital self-harm were between five and seven times more likely to have considered suicide and between nine and fifteen times more likely to have attempted suicide.
In the UK, a woman was cautioned in 2009 for trolling herself on Facebook and then jailed for 20 months for repeat offences during 2011–12.
Though digital self-harm can be done in various ways, it is usually done in a public or semi-public setting. Researchers Rinjani Soengkoeng and Ahmed Moustafa suggest that there are three types of digital self-harm. These are:
* social development (either determine if one's friends would defend them or prove one's resilience)
* personal gain (sympathy or entertainment)
* manifestation of negative emotions (which can derive from mental health issues,stressors, or social rejection).
These appear to be common reasons for digital self harm according to Sameer Hinduja and Justin W. Patchin's 2017 study of American middle and high school students.

## Contributing factors

Common correlations to digital self-harm include bullying, depression, negative emotionality, and sleep deprivation. There is also research that suggests digital self-harm and physical self-harm have similar causes and motivations. The two seem to be positively associated with physical self-harm and suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

## Prevention

Identifying and preventing digital self-harm is arguably more difficult than its offline counterpart. For one, it is hard for parents to monitor their child's online presence. Taking away internet access completely is usually impractical, as the internet is important for gaining important information from the outside world. There is a need to create strategies for digital self-harm prevention, as it is not the same as physical self harm or suicide. Due to anonymous apps such as Yik Yak, Whisper, and Secret, it is more difficult to track digital self-harm without possible invasion of privacy. Research by Dr. Sujita Kumar Kar suggests that "calling out" the behavior of digital-self harm may be counterproductive. Instead, encouragement to change online behavior may more beneficial in the long term.
# Alfred Rössner

Alfred "Fred" Rössner (August 16, 1911 – December 25, 2005) was an Austrian cross-country skier who competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics. He was born in Sankt Johann am Tauern and died in Salzburg.
In 1936 he was a member of the Austrian relay team which finished eighth in the 4x10 km relay competition. In the 18 km event he finished 39th.
# Saint-Germain-de-Salles

Saint-Germain-de-Salles (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Allier department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.
# John Boardman (merchant)

John Boardman (1758–1813) was a merchant and one of the earliest settlers of Troy, New York.
Boardman was born in Preston, Litchfield Country, Connecticut, the fourth of a brood of six. In 1788, he acquired a plot in farmland that had been subdivided by the Van der Heyden family in the previous year. Other settlers of his generation included Stephen Ashley, Benjamin Covell, Samuel Gale, Benjamin Smith, Philip Heartt, Anthony Goodspeed, Mahlon Taylor, Ephraim Morgan, and Ebenezer and Samuel Wilson. As one writer later reminisced of these pioneers, “they were few in number, and possessed but little substance; but they were men of courage and activity…. They were men of shrewd minds. They saw that water power here abounded – and that River navigation to this point was easy. They judged that with its natural advantages, their enterprise could not fail.”
On the night of January 5, 1789, Boardman and other residents gathered in Ashley’s Inn voted to give the settlement a new designation. Henceforth the town of Vanderheyden would be known as Troy. Thanks to the industry of entrepreneurs like Boardman, Troy grew steadily. It was incorporated as a town in 1791, and upgraded to a village in 1801. Three years after his death, Troy was chartered as a city.
Boardman formed several mercantile partnerships in the course of his career. Morgan, Boardman & Coit was established as early as 1790, and his enterprise went through further permutations as Morgan & Boardman, and later Boardman & Hillhouse. Boardman built a house on the west side of Second Street in Troy on the Hudson River in New York. He served in a number of official capacities in the early history of Troy. He was among the first fire wardens, appointed to the office in 1799, 1801, and 1803, and served as assessor for the Second Ward in 1806.
In 1800 he married Clarinda Starbuck of Nantucket (1773-1846), the daughter of Daniel and Mary (Folger) Starbuck of Nantucket. Through the Folger side of the family, Clarinda was related to both Benjamin Franklin and Lucretia Mott. Although Clarinda had been raised a Quaker, she had joined the Presbyterian Church when she married John, who was himself of Puritan stock. Their son, Henry Augustus Boardman (1808-1880) would become pastor of the Tenth Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia, and a denominational leader.
# Yargullen

Yargullen is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Yargullen had a population of 27 people.

## Geography

Woodview is a neighbourhood in the south-east of the locality (27°30′00″S 151°37′00″E﻿ / ﻿27.5°S 151.6166°E﻿ / -27.5; 151.6166﻿ (Woodview (neighbourhood))).

## History

The locality takes its name from the Yargullen railway station (27°28′31″S 151°40′20″E﻿ / ﻿27.4752°S 151.6723°E﻿ / -27.4752; 151.6723﻿ (Yargullen railway station (former))) on the former Cecil Plains railway line, which was named by the Queensland Railways Department on 5 August 1915. Yargullen is an Aboriginal word meaning waterhole on plain.
Woodview Provisional School opened on 3 May 1886. It became Woodview State School on 19 January 1891 and closed on 31 December 1974. Unofficially it was known as Happy Valley School. The school was located on the Woodview School Road (approx 27°29′52″S 151°36′55″E﻿ / ﻿27.4979°S 151.6154°E﻿ / -27.4979; 151.6154﻿ (Woodview State School (former))).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Yargullen had a population of 25 people.
In the 2021 census, Yargullen had a population of 27 people.
# Farnham Group

The Farnham Group is a sub-range of the Purcell Mountains, containing the highest summit of that range, Mount Farnham.
vteColumbia Mountains :
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# Alberto Canal

Alberto Canal Monrós (born 12 October 1961), also known as Alberto Canal Chonros and commonly known as Alberto Canal, is a Spanish water polo player. He placed fourth in the men's tournament at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Sawino

Sawino is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tykocin, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.