OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Golshan, Anar

Golshan (Persian: گلشن) is a village in Hoseynabad Rural District of Anar District, Anar County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,240 in 542 households, when it was in Rafsanjan County. The following census in 2011 counted 2,425 people in 667 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Anar County. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,744 people in 782 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Activated clotting time

Activated clotting time (ACT), also known as activated coagulation time, is a test of coagulation.
The ACT test can be used to monitor anticoagulation effects, such as from high-dose heparin before, during, and shortly after procedures that require intense anticoagulant administration, such as cardiac bypass, interventional cardiology, thrombolysis, extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and continuous dialysis. It measures the seconds needed for whole blood to clot upon activation of the intrinsic pathway by the addition of factor XII activators. The clotting time is based on a relative scale and requires a baseline value for comparison due to inconsistencies between the source and formulation of the activator being used. It is usually ordered in situations where the partial thromboplastin time (PTT) test may take an excessive amount of time to process or is not clinically useful.
Prolongation of the ACT may indicate a deficiency in coagulation factors, thrombocytopenia, or platelet dysfunction. Clotting time measurements can be affected by drugs such as warfarin, aprotinin, and GpIIb/IIIa inhibitors, and physiologic disturbances such as hypothermia, hypervolemia, and hypovolemia.

## History

The ACT was first introduced by Hattersley in 1966. Previously, to monitor coagulation effects, blood was placed in a glass tube, kept at 37 degrees Celsius, and manually manipulated until the blood was no longer fluid. It fell out of favor to monitor heparin dosing during cardiac surgery because of the dedicated time required. While the glass tube surface activated coagulation, the clotting time could be decreased with the use of other activators like celite and kaolin.

## Methodology

Typically a sample of blood is put in a vial or cartridge along with coagulation activators. The sample is maintained at a specified temperature, often 37 degrees Celsius. The coagulation end point can be determined by the optical (e.g., increased opacity detected by optical sensor) or mechanical properties (e.g., increased rigidity detected by the displacement of material in the vial) of the clotting blood.

## Results

Results can vary based on the equipment and methodology used. For example, systems that do not pre-warm the vial or sample may see increased time to clotting because clotting times increase with temperature. A common reference range is between 70 and 120 seconds. For patients on anticoagulants, the time is increased.
# Camo

Camo or CAMO may refer to:
* Camouflage, particularly military camouflage
* Camo, Cuneo, a frazione of the province of Cuneo in north-west Italy
* Camo, a chameleon in the 2006 Disney animated film The Wild
* "Camo", a single by BoA featured on the album One Shot, Two Shot

## Acronyms

* CAMO (French: Club Aquatique de Montreal), a swim club in Montreal, Quebec, Canada
* Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisation
# Al Mamourah

Al Mamourah is a suburb of the city of Ras Al Khaimah in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
* This United Arab Emirates location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Antero Tukiainen

Antero Tukiainen (26 February 1916 – 14 May 1996) was a Finnish rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Reijo Kuistila

Reijo Kuistila (23 September 1931 – 20 January 2020) was a Finnish equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# A Nightmare on Drug Street

A Nightmare on Drug Street is a 1989 direct-to-video anti-drug short film directed by Traci Wald Donat. The film follows three deceased young characters, Felipe, Jill and Eddie, who now exist only as spirits in a dark purgatory, where they lament the things they can no longer enjoy. The reason they're dead is that they each decided to do drugs, a decision they now regret. Then, they proceed to tell each other's stories of how they got involved with drugs and consequently perished:
-Felipe, a high-school senior and basketball athlete, smoked dope, under the guise that college kids did it, and drank beer, because his dad did so. One evening, he went joyriding while under the influence of both, and inevitably got into a fatal car accident, that also claimed the life of his equally drunk friend, and would've claimed the life of his younger brother if he hadn't gotten out of the car immediately beforehand.
-Jill, a high-school freshman, was introduced to cocaine by an attractive new student, as a mood enhancer. She quickly became addicted, and went through a downward spiral, where she gave away all her money and cherished possessions for more cocaine, and even went as far as to steal from family and friends. Finally, after a final but desperate trade, she died of an overdose of cocaine and unidentified pills.
-Eddie, a 5th grader, was pressured by his friends to experiment with crack cocaine, and he reluctantly smoked some. That evening at dinner, Eddie's parents suspected something was up with him, but they shrugged it off as a cold or allergy, until Eddie suddenly went into cardiac arrest and died, from the crack's effect on a heart defect he unknowingly had.
After the three tell their tales, they give advice to the viewer on how to say no to drugs, or get help to stop if they've already started to avoid the same fate.
# Gerald Brady

Gerald L. Brady (born July 9, 1956) is an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the Delaware House of Representatives, representing District 4 from 2007 to 2022. He was elected in 2006 after the retirement of Republican Joseph G. Di Pinto.
Brady resigned from office in February 2022, stating that he had been suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. The resignation followed the spread of leaked emails which showed him using racial slurs towards Asian Americans as well as a shoplifting investigation.

## Early life and education

Brady graduated from Salesianum School and King's College. He is a Chief Warrant Officer Four with the Delaware Army National Guard where he has served since 1981, and a Veteran of Operation Iraqi Freedom and the Counter War on Terrorism.

## Controversies
### Use of racial slur

In June 2021, Brady referred to sex workers using the racist and misogynistic term "chink broads." These words were used in an email and was sent amidst rising anti-Asian sentiment in the US during the COVID-19 pandemic which had been the focus of national attention months earlier when eight people, six of whom were Asian women, were killed in the 2021 Atlanta spa shootings. Some criticisms of Brady's email noted the simultaneous use of an anti-Asian slur and misogynistic term, pointing out that racism and sexism against Asian American women are often intertwined. Brady announced he would not seek re-election for another term, but State Senator Sarah McBride and State Representative Madinah Wilson-Anton called on him to resign.
In response to the remarks, AFL-CIO president Liz Shuler called for Brady's resignation as Delaware State AFL-CIO Executive Director, a post he has held since 2003. On January 22, 2022, Brady announced he would resign his seat, effective January 31.

### January 2022 arrest

On January 25, 2022, Brady was arrested by Newark police and charged with two counts of shoplifting. Brady stole a shopping cart full of firewood from Acme on December 29, 2021. He tried to steal more items at the same location on January 12, 2022, but this time, he was confronted by a store employee.
In May 2022, Brady was convicted of shoplifting and sentenced to two months probation.

## Electoral history

* In 2006, Brady won the Democratic primary with 746 votes (50.2%), and went on to win the general election with 4,053 votes (55.0%) against Republican nominee Gary Linarducci.
* In 2008, Brady won the general election with 7,174 votes (73.4%) against Republican nominee Tyler Nixon, who had also qualified and received votes as the Libertarian candidate.
* In 2010, Brady won the general election with 5,298 votes (65.8%) against Republican nominee Richard Carroll.
* In 2012, Brady was unopposed the general election, winning 9,133 votes.
* In 2014, Brady won the general election with 4,356 (59.7%) against Republican nominee Robert Keesler.
* In 2016, Brady was unopposed the general election, winning 9,565 votes.
* In 2018, Brady was unopposed the general election, winning 8,512 votes.
# Greig (name)

Greig is a surname and given name. The surname is of Scottish origin and is derived from a shortened form of the personal name Gregory and Greg. As a given name, Greig is of English and Scottish origin. This name is a short form of the names Gregory or Gregor. In some cases it is derived from the surname of the same spelling. A variant form of the given name is Gregg.

## Surname

* Aleksey Greig (1775-1845), Russian Admiral, son of Samuel Greig
* Andrew Greig (b. 1951), Scottish writer
* Andy Greig (1893 - after 1925), Scottish footballer
* Brian Greig (b. 1966), Australian politician
* Bruce Greig (1953-2008), Canadian ice hockey player
* Charlotte Greig (1954-2014), Maltese journalist, singer and songwriter
* Dara Greig (born 2000), Canadian ice hockey player
* Doug Greig (1928-2003), Canadian soccer player
* David Cunningham Greig (1922-1999), British Geologist
* Edvard Grieg, Norwegian composer and pianist, whose family name was of Scottish origin and originally spelled "Greig"
* Flos Greig, the first female barrister and solicitor in Australia
* Gavin Greig, the collector of Scottish folk songs
* Geoffrey Greig, English cricketer
* Geordie Greig (born 1960), English journalist and newspaper editor
* Ian Greig, English cricketer, brother of Tony Greig
* J. G. Greig, English cricketer
* Sir James William Greig (1859–1934), British barrister and Liberal Party politician
* John Greig, Scottish footballer
* Keith Greig, Australian rules footballer
* Mark Greig (born 1970), Canadian ice hockey player
* Mel Greig, Australian radio and television personality
* Ridly Greig (born 2002), Canadian ice hockey player
* Samuel Greig, Scottish-born Russian Admiral
* Tamsin Greig (b. 1966), British actress
* Teresa Billington-Greig (1877-1964), the suffragette who created the Women's Freedom League
* Thomas E. Greig (1921-1999), American businessman and politician
* Tony Greig (1946–2012), South Africa-born English cricketer and cricket commentator
* W. D. O. Greig (1851-1942), English footballer

## Given name

* Greig Fraser (b. 1975), Australian cinematographer
* Greig Laidlaw (b. 1985), Scottish Rugby Union international
* Greig Nori (b. 1962), Canadian producer and musician
* Greig Pickhaver (b. 1948), Australian actor and comedian
* Greig Smith, Los Angeles City Council member
# Joseph Galletta

Joseph Galletta is an American politician from Durham, Maine who has served as a Republican member of the Maine House of Representatives since December 7, 2022. He represents Maine's 98th House district. In the 2023–24 Legislative session, Galletta was absent the most out of any member of the House, being absent 67% of days the legislature convened.

## Electoral history

He was elected on November 8, 2022, in the 2022 Maine House of Representatives election and assumed office on December 7, 2022. He ran in the 2024 Maine House of Representatives election, but lost the Republican primary election to Guy Lebida. Lebida would go on to lose the general election to Democrat Kilton Webb by less than fifty votes.

## Biography

Galletta attended Keene State College from 1985 to 1990. He is a landlord and owns three auto sale businesses.
# The High and the Flighty

The High and the Flighty is a 1956 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies cartoon directed by Robert McKimson and written by Tedd Pierce. The short was released on February 18, 1956, and stars Daffy Duck, Foghorn Leghorn and the Barnyard Dawg.
The title is a parody of the 1954 Warner Bros. Pictures film The High and the Mighty starring John Wayne.

## Plot

Daffy Duck is a traveling salesman for the Ace Novelty Company of Walla Walla, Washington, when he witnesses Foghorn Leghorn and the Barnyard Dawg in one of their familiar alternating scraps (Foghorn is seen awakening the dog by lifting him up by the tail and repeatedly slapping his rear end with a board which causes the dog to chase him. The dog goes in pursuit, but reaches a painted white line with a sign that reads "Rope Limit" which causes the dog to be jerked to a stop by the rope around his neck. Foghorn yells "AHH SHADDUP!!!" then takes a rubber ball and stuffs it in the dog's mouth, then punctures the ball with a needle causing the dog to fly away. As Foghorn leaves he walks past a wooden tower with a sign that reads "Don't Look Up". Foghorn looks up anyway and sees the dog perched on the tower holding a watermelon which the dog releases, breaking it over Foghorn's head. The dog's prank prompts Foghorn to contemplate "massive retaliation" against him). Daffy enters with his traveling salesman suitcase of novelty joke items and offers to help Foghorn get back at the dog by selling him a trick bone that is spring-loaded.
As the prank works, Daffy then intervenes to help the dog retaliate against Foghorn with a gift-wrapped corn-on-the-cob that is connected to an electrical wire. Naturally, as Foghorn wants to get back at the dog with an even bigger prank, Daffy sells him something called the Chattanooga Choo Choo where Foghorn plays a gramophone record of steam train sound effects and charges towards the doghouse with a cutout of the front of a steam locomotive, smoking a corn-cob pipe to simulate the train's smoke. This ends up backfiring on Foghorn however, as the dog sees through the guise. He lifts his doghouse so that Foghorn misses, causing the rooster to leave the yard through an open gate and find himself on a nearby railroad track, getting hit by a real train. To make up for the Chattanooga Choo-Choo, Daffy offers to sell Foghorn an elaborate prank called the Pipe Full Of Fun Kit Number 7, which Foghorn purchases. As Foghorn is setting up the trap, he sees the dog setting up the same trap to use against him. Both of them realize that Daffy has been playing them against each other (and enriching himself in the process). Daffy overhears Foghorn and the dog joining forces to pay him back and attempts to flee, but instead falls victim to the Pipe Full O' Fun Kit, whereas Foghorn says "You know, there might, I say, there just might be a market for bottled duck.".

## Home media

* VHS/DVD - Stars of Space Jam: Daffy Duck
* DVD/Blu-ray - Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2
# Afroneta subfuscoides

Afroneta subfuscoides is a species of sheet weaver found in the Congo. It was described by Merrett in 2004.
# Arrondissement of Nogent-sur-Seine

The arrondissement of Nogent-sur-Seine is an arrondissement of France in the Aube department in the Grand Est region. It has 79 communes. Its population is 54,005 (2021), and its area is 1,223.6 km$^2$ (472.4 sq mi).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Nogent-sur-Seine, and their INSEE codes, are:
* Avant-lès-Marcilly (10020)
* Avon-la-Pèze (10023)
* Barbuise (10031)
* Bercenay-le-Hayer (10038)
* Bessy (10043)
* Boulages (10052)
* Bourdenay (10054)
* Bouy-sur-Orvin (10057)
* Champfleury (10075)
* Chapelle-Vallon (10082)
* Charmoy (10085)
* Charny-le-Bachot (10086)
* Châtres (10089)
* Chauchigny (10090)
* Courceroy (10106)
* Crancey (10114)
* Dierrey-Saint-Julien (10124)
* Droupt-Saint-Basle (10131)
* Droupt-Sainte-Marie (10132)
* Échemines (10134)
* Étrelles-sur-Aube (10144)
* Faux-Villecerf (10145)
* Fay-lès-Marcilly (10146)
* Ferreux-Quincey (10148)
* Fontaine-les-Grès (10151)
* Fontaine-Mâcon (10153)
* Fontenay-de-Bossery (10154)
* La Fosse-Corduan (10157)
* Gélannes (10164)
* Les Grandes-Chapelles (10166)
* Gumery (10169)
* Longueville-sur-Aube (10207)
* La Louptière-Thénard (10208)
* Maizières-la-Grande-Paroisse (10220)
* Marcilly-le-Hayer (10223)
* Marigny-le-Châtel (10224)
* Marnay-sur-Seine (10225)
* Le Mériot (10231)
* Méry-sur-Seine (10233)
* Mesgrigny (10234)
* Mesnil-Saint-Loup (10237)
* Montpothier (10254)
* La Motte-Tilly (10259)
* Nogent-sur-Seine (10268)
* Origny-le-Sec (10271)
* Orvilliers-Saint-Julien (10274)
* Ossey-les-Trois-Maisons (10275)
* Pars-lès-Romilly (10280)
* Périgny-la-Rose (10284)
* Plancy-l'Abbaye (10289)
* Plessis-Barbuise (10291)
* Pont-sur-Seine (10298)
* Pouy-sur-Vannes (10301)
* Prémierfait (10305)
* Prunay-Belleville (10308)
* Rhèges (10316)
* Rigny-la-Nonneuse (10318)
* Rilly-Sainte-Syre (10320)
* Romilly-sur-Seine (10323)
* Saint-Aubin (10334)
* Saint-Flavy (10339)
* Saint-Hilaire-sous-Romilly (10341)
* Saint-Loup-de-Buffigny (10347)
* Saint-Lupien (10348)
* Saint-Martin-de-Bossenay (10351)
* Saint-Mesmin (10353)
* Saint-Nicolas-la-Chapelle (10355)
* Saint-Oulph (10356)
* Salon (10365)
* La Saulsotte (10367)
* Savières (10368)
* Soligny-les-Étangs (10370)
* Traînel (10382)
* Trancault (10383)
* Vallant-Saint-Georges (10392)
* Viâpres-le-Petit (10408)
* Villadin (10410)
* Villenauxe-la-Grande (10420)
* La Villeneuve-au-Châtelot (10421)

## History

The arrondissement of Nogent-sur-Seine was created in 1800. At the January 2018 reorganization of the arrondissements of Aube, it lost one commune to the arrondissement of Troyes.
As a result of the reorganisation of the cantons of France which came into effect in 2015, the borders of the cantons are no longer related to the borders of the arrondissements. The cantons of the arrondissement of Nogent-sur-Seine were, as of January 2015:
* Marcilly-le-Hayer
* Méry-sur-Seine
* Nogent-sur-Seine
* Romilly-sur-Seine-1
* Romilly-sur-Seine-2
* Villenauxe-la-Grande
# Antero Yli-Ikkelä

Antero Yli-Ikkelä (born 5 March 1956) is a Finnish rower. He competed in the men's coxed pair event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Risto Syrjänen

Risto Syrjänen (4 June 1925 – 8 January 2016) was a Finnish hurdler. He competed in the men's 110 metres hurdles at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Deborah Hudson

Deborah D. Hudson, formerly Deborah Hudson Capano, (born August 16, 1952) is an American politician. She was a Republican member of the Delaware House of Representatives from 1995 to 2019 representing District 12. She earned her BS in human resources from the University of Delaware.

## Electoral history

* In 1994, Hudson won the general election with 4,623 votes (64%) against Democratic nominee Christine Whitehead.
* In 1996, Hudson won the general election with 5,322 votes (58.9%) against Democratic nominee Brenda Smart.
* In 1998, Hudson was unopposed for the general election, winning 4,772 votes.
* In 2000, Hudson was unopposed for the general election, winning 7,301 votes.
* In 2002, Hudson was unopposed for the general election, winning 5,939 votes.
* In 2004, Hudson won the general election with 6,790 votes (65.2%) against Democratic nominee Harry Gravell.
* In 2006, Hudson beat Gravell in a rematch, winning the general election with 5,133 votes (64.7%).
* In 2008, Hudson was unopposed for the general election, winning 7,428 votes.
* In 2010, Hudson won the general election with 6,067 votes (88.8%) against Libertarian candidate James Christina.
* In 2012, Hudson was unopposed for the general election, winning 9,699 votes.
* In 2014, Hudson won the general election with 5,726 votes (65.3%) against Democratic nominee Jeffry Porter.
* In 2016, Hudson was unopposed for the general election, winning 9,866 votes.
* In 2018, Hudson defeated her first primary challenger by winning the Republican primary. She subsequently lost the general election to Krista Griffith in a major upset.
# Anne Haskell

Anne M. Haskell (born August 12, 1943) is an American politician from Maine. A Democrat, Haskell represented part of Portland and Westbrook in the Maine Senate.
Haskell was first elected to the Gorham Town Council in 1986. She served on both the Gorham Town Council until 1989. In 1988, Haskell was elected to the Maine House of Representatives to represent a portion of Gorham. She served in the House from Gorham until 1994. In 2006, she was re-elected as a representative, this time from Portland's 117th district. Haskell was re-elected in 2008 and 2010. During the 2010–2012 term in the legislature, Haskell served as the ranking House Democrat on the legislature's Criminal Justice and Public Safety Committee.
During the 2012 United States Senate election, Haskell served as unenrolled Angus King's Cumberland County campaign chair.
She was elected to replace fellow Democrat Joseph Brannigan on November 6, 2012, defeating her Republican challenger with 72% of the vote. In July of the following year, following the resignation of Majority Leader Seth Goodall, Haskell was appointed Assistant Majority Leader of the Maine Senate.
Haskell retired from politics in 2016, and did not stand for re-election to the Maine Senate.

## Personal

Haskell was born and raised in Portland, Maine. She attended the University of Southern Maine.