OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint-Bonaventure, Quebec

Saint-Bonaventure (French pronunciation:) is a municipality in the Drummond Regional County Municipality of southwestern Quebec. The population as of the Canada 2021 Census was 1,066. It lies at the eastern terminus of Quebec Route 224, northeast of Saint-Guillaume.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Bonaventure had a population of 1,066 living in 429 of its 457 total private dwellings, a change of 3.4% from its 2016 population of 1,031. With a land area of 78.72 km$^2$ (30.39 sq mi), it had a population density of 13.5/km$^2$ (35.1/sq mi) in 2021.

### Population

Population trend:
| Census | Population | Change (%) |
| 2021 | 1,066 | 3.4% |
| 2016 | 1,031 | 1.4% |
| 2011 | 1,017 | 3.5% |
| 2006 | 983 | 5.8% |
| 2001 | 1,043 | 2.6% |
| 1996 | 1,071 | 0.7% |
| 1991 | 1,079 | 2.9% |
| 1986 | 1,111 | 0.4% |
| 1981 | 1,107 | 20.2% |
| 1976 | 921 | 1.1% |
| 1971 | 931 | 3.4% |
| 1966 | 964 | 6.3% |
| 1961 | 1,029 | 3.8% |
| 1956 | 1,070 | 0.2% |
| 1951 | 1,068 | 6.3% |
| 1941 | 1,005 | 1.1% |
| 1931 | 1,016 | 17.1% |
| 1921 | 1,225 | 15.0% |
| 1911 | 1,441 | 13.9% |
| 1901 | 1,265 | 4.6% |
| 1891 | 1,209 | 13.7% |
| 1881 | 1,063 | 7.1% |
| 1871 | 1,144 | N/A |

### Language

Mother tongue language (2021)
| Language | Population | Pct (%) |
| French only | 1,035 | 97.2% |
| English only | 0 | 0.0% |
| Both English and French | 15 | 1.4% |
| Other languages | 10 | 0.9% |
# Neville Cole

Neville Cole (19 June 1952 – 31 March 2009) was an Irish boxer. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics, representing Great Britain.
Cole won the 1970 and 1972 Amateur Boxing Association British lightweight titles and the 1973 light-welterweight title, when boxing out of the Fitzroy Lodge ABC.
# Martletwy (electoral ward)

Martletwy is an electoral ward in Pembrokeshire, Wales. It is bordered to the west by the River Cleddau and includes three communities within its boundaries, namely Llawhaden, Martletwy, and Uzmaston, Boulston and Slebech. The ward elects a councillor to Pembrokeshire County Council.
According to the 2011 UK Census the population of the ward was 1,970.

## County elections

Martletwy has been a ward to Pembrokeshire County Council since 1995.
At the May 2017 Pembrokeshire County Council election the sitting Independent councillor was beaten by the Welsh Conservative Party candidate, Di Clements.
2017 Pembrokeshire County Council election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Di Clements | 591 | | |
| | Independent | Rob Lewis * | 263 | | |
Lewis had represented the ward since May 2004. He had been a member of the ruling Independent Plus Political Group which had suffered heavy losses in 2017, losing almost two thirds of its councillors.
# Niall O'Shaughnessy

Niall O'Shaughnessy (November 23, 1955 – September 16, 2015 Alpharetta, Georgia) was an Irish track and field athlete, specializing in middle distances. He represented Ireland in the 800 metres and 1500 metres at the 1976 Olympics. In the 1500, he finished less than .2 behind former 880 world record holder Rick Wohlhuter who took the last qualifying spot in his heat behind eventual double silver medalist Ivo Van Damme and bronze medalist Paul-Heinz Wellmann. Earlier in the 800, Van Damme had also defeated O'Shaughnessy in the heats, en route to his other silver medal.
O'Shaughnessy came from Kilknockan, County Limerick and attended St Munchin's College but was recruited by Irishman John McDonnell to the University of Arkansas in the United States where he eventually settled. He was the 1974 Southwest Conference champion in the indoor 880. He was All American in cross-country, indoor track, and outdoor track. He was inducted into the University of Arkansas Athletic Hall of Honor in 1994.
He later gained American citizenship and became an engineer in Little Rock and Atlanta.
O'Shaughnessy died at 59 as a consequence of brain cancer. After his death he was inducted into the Southwest Conference Hall of Fame.
# Snowdon Ranger railway station

Snowdon Ranger is a station on the narrow gauge Welsh Highland Railway, which was built in 1878 as the North Wales Narrow Gauge Railways Moel Tryfan Undertaking, to carry dressed slate to Dinas Junction on the LNWR. The station was originally known as Quellyn Lake but was renamed after the path to the Summit of Snowdon popularised by, and named after, the local mountain guide, "The Snowdon Ranger", who went by that name for many years and was encountered by George Borrow during his 1854 walking trip. Certainly the name "Snowdon Ranger" was in common use on company timetables from as early as 1879, and that of the adjacent Snowdon Ranger Hotel from at least 1869.
Passenger services ceased on 26 September 1936 and the station was reopened in 2003 following the complete reconstruction of the railway from Waunfawr to Rhyd Ddu. The train services are operated by the Festiniog Railway Company's Welsh Highland Railway subsidiary. Snowdon Ranger is currently operated as an unmanned halt and trains call only by request.
Following reconstruction, the Section from Waunfawr to Rhyd Ddu was formally reopened by the Prince of Wales on 30 July 2003. Prince Charles travelled by special train from Waunfawr to Snowdon Ranger station where, having donned overalls, he alighted from the carriage and travelled on the footplate to Rhyd Ddu. Public passenger services re-commenced on 18 August 2003.
| Preceding station | Heritage railways | Heritage railways | Heritage railways | Following station |
| Plas-y-Nant | | Welsh Highland Railway Porthmadog - Caernarfon | | Rhyd Ddu |
The former station building is now in private ownership, and as such is one of the six original remaining NWNGR buildings, the others being the ruins of the former station building at Bettws Garmon, the ruined quarry sidings office at nearby Glanrafon Sidings, the restored station buildings at Tryfan Junction and Dinas; and the goods shed at Dinas.
# Noel Graham (rowing)

Noel Graham (born 25 December 1944) is an Irish rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Lubumbashi (commune)

Lubumbashi is a commune of the city of Lubumbashi in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
11°39′53″S 27°28′46″E﻿ / ﻿11.66472°S 27.47944°E﻿ / -11.66472; 27.47944
* This Democratic Republic of the Congo location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* e
# Gory Gory Hallelujah

Gory Gory Hallelujah is a 2003 American comedy horror musical film directed by Sue Corcoran, written by Angie Louise, and starring Tim Gouran, Angie Louise, Jeff Gilbert, Todd Licea, Keith Winsted, Jason Collins, and Joseph Franklin. On a road trip, a group of actors confronts Elvis impersonators, religious extremists, and zombies.

## Plot

After they each fail their audition for Jesus in a play, a Jew, a militant African American, a feminist, and a bisexual hippie go on a road trip. On the way, they confront hostile Elvis impersonators and end up in a fight. Fleeing the law, they end up in an intolerant religious community that holds the secret of the apocalypse; a botched magical spell reveals it to be a zombie apocalypse. Zombies kill everyone but Jessie, who lives among them and decides to study their culture.

## Cast

* Tim Gouran as Sky
* Angie Louise as Jessie
* Jeff Gilbert as Rahim
* Todd Licea as Joshua
* Keith Winsted as Preacher John
* Jason Collins as Ralph Peed
* Joseph Franklin as Mo Jack

## Release

Gory Gory Hallelujah had a limited release in January 2005 and made $12,604. It was released on DVD October 30, 2006.

## Reception

Dennis Harvey of Variety called the film "heavy-handed and devoid of wit". Ashley Cooper of Film Threat rated the film 3/5 stars and called it a refreshing B movie that doesn't take itself seriously. Bill Gibron of DVD Talk rated the film 4.5/5 stars and wrote, "Though it's smartly realized narrative kind of falls apart toward the end, and its breakneck pacing means that much of the subtleties get lost in the chaos, Gory Gory Hallelujah is still one exciting, engaging film." Peter Dendle called it a lackluster independent film with "a few painful song-and-dance numbers".
# Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989

The Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 (SI 1989/1341) is a statutory instrument of the United Kingdom which instituted a legislative framework for the powers of police officers in Northern Ireland similar to the framework for the powers introduced in England and Wales by the Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984.
* This Northern Ireland–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Fathabad Rural District (Baft County)

Fathabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان فتح آباد) is in the Central District of Baft County, Kerman province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Bidkorduiyeh.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 3,343 in 836 households. There were 3,613 inhabitants in 1,088 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 4,581 in 1,559 households. The most populous of its 124 villages was Bidkorduiyeh, with 445 people.
# Girolamo I Angeli

Girolamo I Angeli (Latin: Hieronymus Angelus; 1505–1591) was a joint, or rival, Grand Master of the Constantinian Order of Saint George from 1570 to 1591, together with, or against, his brother Andrea and then his nephew Pietro. Girolamo's family, the Angelo Flavio Comneno, claimed descent from the Angelos dynasty of Byzantine emperors, and Girolamo also claimed the title "Prince of Thessaly".

## Biography

Girolamo was born in 1505, as the son of the Albanian noble Pjetër Engjëlli. Giovanni Demetrio's family, the Angelo Flavio Comneno, claimed descent from the Angelos dynasty of Byzantine emperors. In the mid-15th century, Girolamo's older brothers Andrea and Paolo were officially acknowledged as descendants of the Angelos emperors by Pope Paul III (r. 1534–1549) and founded the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George, a chivalric order with invented Byzantine connections.
Girolamo was a rival claimant to the position of Grand Master, challenging Andrea, and managed to at one point secure recognition of the papacy, given that at least one surviving papal document refers to Girolamo as the Grand Master. Though Girolamo eventually accepted the principle of primogeniture, accepting the accession of his nephew Pietro Angeli in 1580, Girolamo remains recognized as a Grand Master, concurrent with Andrea and Pietro, in modern records of the Constantinian Order. Upon Giovanni Andrea I's death in 1634, Girolamo's branch of the family inherited the position of Grand Master as Giovanni Andrea was childless.
Girolamo had five children together with Ursula Bini: the sons Michele, Leone, Pietro and Andrea, and the daughter Ursula. Michele, the eldest son, was born on 22 February 1557. All of the children, except for Andrea, born on 29 June 1578, were technically illegitimate, given that they were born when Ursula was still married to her first husband, but Girolamo and Ursula did eventually marry, on 8 February 1575. Girolamo's at first adulterous relationship with Ursula Bini led to later issues concerning the Angeli succession, as the claims of Michele's children to the position of grand master would be challenged by Andrea.
# Volume fraction

In chemistry and fluid mechanics, the volume fraction $\varphi _{i}$ is defined as the volume of a constituent V$_i$ divided by the volume of all constituents of the mixture V prior to mixing:
    $\varphi _{i}={\frac {V_{i}}{\sum _{j}V_{j}}}.$
Being dimensionless, its unit is 1; it is expressed as a number, e.g., 0.18. It is the same concept as volume percent (vol%) except that the latter is expressed with a denominator of 100, e.g., 18%.
The volume fraction coincides with the volume concentration in ideal solutions where the volumes of the constituents are additive (the volume of the solution is equal to the sum of the volumes of its ingredients).
The sum of all volume fractions of a mixture is equal to 1:
    $\sum _{i=1}^{N}V_{i}=V;\qquad \sum _{i=1}^{N}\varphi _{i}=1.$
The volume fraction (percentage by volume, vol%) is one way of expressing the composition of a mixture with a dimensionless quantity; mass fraction (percentage by weight, wt%) and mole fraction (percentage by moles, mol%) are others.

## Volume concentration and volume percent

Volume percent is the concentration of a certain solute, measured by volume, in a solution. It has as a denominator the volume of the mixture itself, as usual for expressions of concentration, rather than the total of all the individual components’ volumes prior to mixing:
    ${\text{volume percent}}={\frac {\text{volume of solute}}{\text{volume of solution}}}\times 100\%={\text{volume concentration}}\times 100\%.$
Volume percent is usually used when the solution is made by mixing two fluids, such as liquids or gases. However, percentages are only additive for ideal gases.
The percentage by volume (vol%, % v/v) is one way of expressing the composition of a mixture with a dimensionless quantity; mass fraction (percentage by weight, wt%) and mole fraction (percentage by moles, mol%) are others.
In the case of a mixture of ethanol and water, which are miscible in all proportions, the designation of solvent and solute is arbitrary. The volume of such a mixture is slightly less than the sum of the volumes of the components. Thus, by the above definition, the term "40% alcohol by volume" refers to a mixture of 40 volume units of ethanol with enough water to make a final volume of 100 units, rather than a mixture of 40 units of ethanol with 60 units of water. The "enough water" is actually slightly more than 60 volume units, since water-ethanol mixture loses volume due to intermolecular attraction.

## Relation to mass fraction

Volume fraction is related to mass fraction,
    $Y_{i}\equiv {\frac {m_{i}}{\sum _{j}m_{j}}}={\frac {m_{i}}{m_{tot}}}$
by
    $Y_{i}={\frac {\rho _{i}\varphi _{i}}{\rho _{m}}},\rho _{i}\equiv {\frac {m_{i}}{V_{i}}},\rho _{m}\equiv \sum _{j}{\rho _{j}\varphi _{j}}$
where $\rho _{i}$ is the constituent density, and $\rho _{m}$ is the mixture density.
# Joseph Toby

Joseph Toby (born February 6, 1989) is a Sierra Leone-American soccer player who plays as a defender. He came from Sierra Leone to Florida at the age of 15 in 2004.

## Career
### College

Toby a four-year starter at Flagler College, where he received numerous awards and accolades. Toby was a three-time National Soccer Coaches Association of America (NSCAA) All-Southeast Region selection, a Daktronics First-Team All-American in 2011, a two-time Daktronics All-Region pick and was a three-time All-Peach Belt Conference First-Team selection. During that time, Toby appeared in 80 matches, scored 25 goals, and notched 22 assists.

### Professional

Toby signed with Jacksonville Armada FC of the North American Soccer League on February 2, 2015. He was released by Jacksonville in November 2015.
# Kārte Naw

Karte Naw (Dari: کارته نو; New Quarter), historically known as Sayed Noor Muhammad Shah Maina (Pashto: سید نور محمدشاه مینه), is a neighborhood in Kabul, Afghanistan. It is within the 8th District of the city, to the east of Chaman-e-Hozori.

## History

Karte Naw was initially developed in the 1950s as an eastern urban expansion from Shah Shahid.
The area was once one of Kabul's most prosperous. However, it became a main arena of battle between Mujahideen groups in the 1990s.

## Postal code

The area's government postal code is 1005.
# Jose Chacón Medina Salazar y Villaseñor

José Chacón Medina Salazar y Villaseñor (1668 - ??) was a Spanish official who served as Governor of New Mexico between 1707 and 1712. Salazar y Villaseñor was Marquis de Peñuela and Knight of the Order of Santiago.

## Early life

Jose Chacón Medina Salazar y Villaseñor was born in 1668. He joined the Spanish Army in his youth, eventually becoming an Admiral of the Marines.

## New Spain

He was appointed Captain General and Governor of Santa Fe de Nuevo México in 1707, in place of Francisco Cuervo y Valdés.
Chacon rebuilt the chapel at San Miguel, Santa Fe, which had been destroyed in the Pueblo uprising of 1680. Under his orders, Hurtado made a military campaign against the Navajo people.
In 1703, Sebastian Martin obtained an area of the land of his brother, northeast of the Pueblo of San Juan, but lost the testimony and writing documenting the lease. So in 1712, Martin asked Governor Salazar y Villaseñor for confirmation of his property. On May 23, 1712, Chacon investigated the case and decided to put Martin under protection, to prevent him from being attacked by the Amerindians. So, Chacón officially accepted the re-delivery of the land to Martin, voiding "all other instruments" and ordered Provincial Secretary Cristóbal de Góngora to handed back the land to him.
In 1712, Salazar y Villaseñor was replaced by Juan Ignacio Flores Mogollon in the New Mexico government .
# Ninja lanternshark

The ninja lanternshark (Etmopterus benchleyi) is of the family Etmopteridae, found in the eastern Pacific Ocean from Nicaragua, south to Panama and Costa Rica. The depth range of collections is from 836 to 1443 meters along the continental slope. E. benchleyi is the only Etmopterus species presently known from the Pacific Coast of Central America.

## Type

The species was described from eight specimens collected off the Pacific Coast of Central America during an expedition of the Spanish research ship Miguel Oliver by D. Ross Robertson, a researcher at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. One holotype and four paratypes were described and deposited with the United States National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C.

## Anatomy and morphology

The ninja lanternshark is coloured black, with the mouth and eyes having white markings around them. The maximum length of male specimens collected during the Miguel Oliver voyages is 325 millimetres (12.8 in), while that of the female specimens is 515 millimetres (20.3 in). This species is distinct from other members of the E. spinax clade in having dense concentrations of dermal denticles closely surrounding the eyes and gill openings.

### Features

This ninja lanternshark has a relatively short and conically shaped snout. The teeth in the upper jaw are small, straight and pointed, while the teeth in the lower jaw are larger. The first row of the upper jaw contains about 26-30 teeth, and the first row of the lower jaw contains about 30-36 teeth.
Its fins are small and rounded; the first and second dorsal fins are either of equal size or the first fin is slightly smaller than the second. A unique characteristic of this species is that it has dense concentrations of dermal denticles surrounding its eyes and gill slits.

### Bioluminescence and diet

Because the ninja lanternshark is known to live at deep sea depths, it has a very dark coloration to blend in with the lack of light. Although the dark pigment can act as camouflage that helps hide from predators, it can also be useful when sneaking up on prey. This is because when ninja lanternsharks are feeding in shallower waters, their luminescent underside has the same appearance as the sunlight filtering down from above and camouflages them from potential predators below. However, when they are in the deep sea, their luminous appearance attracts smaller prey to them which consist of shrimp and other small fish and crustaceans.

## Origin of scientific name

The shark was identified by shark researcher Victoria Vásquez. When asking for advice on naming the shark at a family gathering, it was actually her younger cousin who named the shark, pointing out that “ninjas are awesome.” The specific name benchleyi derives from Peter Benchley, author of the 1974 novel Jaws that was used as a basis for Steven Spielberg's film of the same name.
# Scott Webster (politician)

Scott Webster is an American politician in Iowa.
Webster was elected representative of the fifth ward of Bettendorf, Iowa's city council in a 2014 special election. In 2018, he mounted an unsuccessful bid for a position on the Scott County board of supervisors. While serving on the city council, Webster was appointed to the Iowa League of Cities Legislative Policy Committee from January 2019. In February 2022, he began campaigning to represent District 47 in the Iowa Senate. Webster faced Barry Long in the Republican Party primary, and defeated Democratic candidate Mary Kathleen Figaro in the general election.
In the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries, Webster initially endorsed Florida Governor Ron DeSantis before switching to businessman Vivek Ramaswamy.
# Mohamed Adhikari

Mohamed Adhikari is a professor of history and author of several books on both coloured identity and politics in South Africa as well as on settler colonialism and genocide. He is a professor at the University of Cape Town. He was born in Cape Town in 1953, matriculated from Harold Cressy High School in 1971, and obtained a bachelor's degree at the University of Cape Town in 1980.
# Luckau (Wendland)

Luckau is a village or Gemeinde (municipality) in the south of the Kreis (local government district) of Lüchow-Dannenberg in Lower Saxony, Germany, where it forms part of the Samtgemeinde (joint municipal association) of Lüchow.
The village lies some eight kilometres southwest of Lüchow itself, the administrative centre of both the Kreis and the Samtgemeinde. The southern border of the municipality coincides with that between the German federal states of Lower Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt.
Situated in the region known as the Wendland, Luckau is one of the rundlings (villages arranged in a circle around a common) that are characteristic of the area. The name Luckau comes from the Slavic lauck, signifying a leek- or onion-field.

## Parishes included in the municipality

* Bülitz
* Köhlen
* Mammoißel
    This hamlet is one of the best-preserved Wendland rundlings. Worth seeing is a four-post Low German "hall house" dating from 1777, which displays a diagonal pattern of tiling and half-timbers. The placename stems from the Slavic and means Seat of the Malomysl. Around 40 people live here.
* Nauden
* Püggen
* Steine
* Zargleben
* Zeetze
# Dave Williams (Iowa politician)

Dave Williams is an American politician, retired engineer, and businessman who served as a member of the Iowa House of Representatives from the 60th district. Elected in 2018, he assumed office on January 14, 2019.

## Early life and education

Williams was born and raised in Iowa. The first in his family to attend a four-year university, he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from Iowa State University and a Master of Business Administration from University of Iowa.

## Career

Williams worked as an engineer at John Deere for 36 years, but was forced to retire after an injury. Williams later founded a small business and worked as an adjunct professor of business at the University of Northern Iowa.
# Oliver McQuaid

Oliver McQuaid (born 10 July 1954) is an Irish former cyclist. He competed in the individual road race event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.