OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tony Wright (artist)

Tony Wright (born 23 October 1949, in London), also known as Sue Ab Surd, is an artist who created album covers such as Bob Marley's Natty Dread and Traffic's The Low Spark of High Heeled Boys and others including Bob Dylan's Saved. His art work for The Low Spark of High Heeled Boys and Steve Winwood's Arc of a Diver were listed amongst Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Album Covers. The cover for The Low Spark of High Heeled Boys is part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

## Album art

* 1971 Traffic, The Low Spark of High Heeled Boys
* 1973 Traffic, Shoot Out at the Fantasy Factory
* 1973 The Meters, Cissy Strut
* 1973 Sharks, First Water
* 1973 Chris Stainton, Tundra
* 1974 Bob Marley, Natty Dread
* 1974 Jim Capaldi, Whale Meat Again
* 1975 Peter Skellern, Hard Times
* 1975 Fania All Stars, Salsa
* 1975 Kevin Ayers, Sweet Deceiver
* 1976 David Essex, Out on the Street
* 1976 Max Romeo, War Ina Babylon
* 1976 Third World, Third World
* 1976 Lee Perry, Super Ape
* 1976 Aswad
* 1976 Boxer, Bloodletting
* 1977 Martin Briley, Before and Beyond
* 1977 John Martyn, One World
* 1977 Third World, 96° In The Shade
* 1977 David Essex, Gold and Ivory
* 1977 Junior Murvin, Police and Thieves
* 1977 Jorge Ben, Tropical
* 1977 Go, Live from Paris
* 1978 Ijahman, Haile I Hymn
* 1978 Rico Rodriguez, Man from Wareika
* 1979 David Essex, Imperial Wizard
* 1979 Third World, Journey to Addis
* 1979 Ijahman, Are We a Warrior
* 1979 The B-52's, The B-52's
* 1980 Bob Dylan, Saved
* 1980 Black Uhuru, Sinsemilla
* 1980 Davitt Sigerson
* 1980 Steve Winwood, Arc of a Diver
* 1980 Marianne Faithfull, Broken English
* 1980 Cristina
* 1980 Suicide
* 1981 Kid Creole and the Coconuts, Fresh Fruit in Foreign Places
* 1982 Chic, Take It Off
* 1982 Steve Winwood, Talking Back to the Night
* 1983 Ramones, Subterranean Jungle
* 1983 Marianne Faithfull, A Child's Adventure
* 1984 Sly and Robbie, Language Barrier
* 1984 Ramones, Too Tough to Die
* 1985 Various Artists, Sun City
* 1986 Trouble Funk, Trouble Over Here Trouble Over There
* 1986 Tama Janowitz, Cannibal in Manhattan (novel)
* 1987 Sly and Robbie, Rhythm Killers
* 1987 Gary Windo, Deep Water
* 1987 Marianne Faithfull, Strange Weather
* 1988 Melissa Etheridge, Melissa Etheridge
* 1988 Allen Ginsberg
* 1989 The Buck Pets
* 1990 William S. Burroughs
* 1995 Jude Cole, I Don't Know Why I Act This Way
* 2001 Local H, Here Comes the Zoo
* 2001 Skindive
* 2001 Gigi
* 2002 Supreme Beings of Leisure, Divine Operating System

## Book illustration

* Angel: The Diary of a Mystic. 1976.
* Fantastic Woman: A Song of Songs. 1980
* Assisi, Francis of. Hymn of the Sun. 1990
* City. 1995
* Dance of Death: Forty Paintings, Forty Quotations. 2006

## Awards

* Benjamin Franklin Award. 1991. First Prize. Religion/Metaphysics/Spirituality.
* Catholic Press Association 1991 Book Award. First prize.
* Print Magazine. Design Award. 1996
* American Graphic Design Award 1997
* Drench Design Award.2005
* Design Greenproject Award. 2006
# Great Plains Airlines

Great Plains Airlines was a regional airline headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

## History

The airline was founded by Jack Knight and Jim Swartz to give Oklahoma City and Tulsa travelers affordable quality non-stop service to a number of destinations, ultimately with direct flights to heavily traveled business destinations on the east and west coasts. The airline was founded in 2001 with a mix of tax credits and government loans totaling $27 million and expanded rapidly, filing with the Air Transportation Stabilization Board for a guarantee of $17 million from a $25 million loan, though this was rejected, as the Board deemed the airline's business plan to be too risky.
To assist in starting the airline, an air operator's certificate was purchased from Ozark Airlines, an airline not related to the original Ozark Airlines, but a small regional airline operating Dornier 328JETs. The airline also took over operation of Ozark's two aircraft, and later expanded the fleet to five aircraft including a Dornier 328 turboprop by the time of the airline's closure.
In 2002 Great Plains joined with commuter airline Rio Grande Air to provide a feeder network from Albuquerque to the smaller New Mexico cities of Alamogordo and Taos as well as to Durango, Colorado. Rio Grande Air adopted Great Plains "ZO" code on their flights.
The airline filed for bankruptcy and ceased operations in 2004 after attempts to secure additional financing and investments were unsuccessful. After it ceased operations, all five of the company's aircraft were repossessed by creditors and all other property belonging to the airline was auctioned off. The airline also sold its tax credits to a third party for $15 million, but was ultimately unable to repay $7.1 million of a December 2000 loan arranged by local government agencies, triggering a lengthy dispute between the Tulsa Airport Improvement Trust (TAIT), the Tulsa Industrial Authority (TIA), the Bank of Oklahoma and the city of Tulsa. TAIT had guaranteed the loan by agreeing to buy the mortgaged Air Force Plant No. 3 adjacent to Tulsa International Airport from the TIA if the airline defaulted, but this agreement was deemed to violate Federal Aviation Administration policies prohibiting an airport authority from subsidizing a particular airline, and TAIT was sued by the TIA after declining to buy the plant for this reason. After a 2011 settlement attempt using city of Tulsa funds was rejected as illegal by the Oklahoma Supreme Court, the dispute was finally settled in August 2015 for $1.69 million.
The airline had several signature items, including Krispy Kreme donuts and Arby's sandwiches served on board.

## Destinations

* Albuquerque, New Mexico
* Austin, Texas
* Chicago, Illinois (Midway)
* Colorado Springs, Colorado
* Nashville, Tennessee
* Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
* St. Louis, Missouri
* Tulsa, Oklahoma
* Washington, DC (Dulles)

### Code share with Rio Grande Air

* Alamogordo, New Mexico
* Durango, Colorado
* Taos, New Mexico

## Fleet

* Fairchild Dornier 328JET regional jet aircraft
* Fairchild Dornier 328 turboprop aircraft
# Gülnar

Gülnar is a municipality and district of Mersin Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,416 km$^2$, and its population is 27,889 (2022). It is 150 km (93 mi) south-west of the city of Mersin.

## Geography

The town of Gülnar is 32 km (20 mi) inland on a plain high in the Taurus Mountains, attractive countryside known for its vineyards and its green meadows used for summer grazing. Gülnar is a small town providing high schools and other basic amenities to the surrounding villages. The road from central Anatolia to Anamur on the Mediterranean coast passes through here, one of the windiest roads imaginable, making Gülnar a remote district indeed.
About 20% of the land area of Gülnar is cultivated area, much of which is vineyards, other important crops are grains and chick peas. The high meadows are used for summer grazing.

## History

The area has been occupied since the time of the Hittites, and was later settled by the Assyrians, Persians, Egyptians, Greeks, Romans and Armenians. The people of Gülnar today are descendants of the Turkmen tribes that came here from Central Asia in the 13th century. (Among older generation of Turkmens Gülnar is usually named as Anaypazarı)

## Composition

There are 50 neighbourhoods in Gülnar District:
* Akdeniz
* Akova
* Ardıçpınarı
* Arıkuyusu
* Ayvalı
* Bereket
* Beydili
* Bolyaran
* Bozağaç
* Büyükeceli
* Çavuşlar
* Çukurasma
* Çukurkonak
* Dayıcık
* Dedeler
* Delikkaya
* Demirözü
* Emirhacı
* Gezende
* Göktürk
* Hacıpınar
* Halifeler
* Ilısu
* İshaklar
* Kavakoluğu
* Kayrak
* Koçaşlı
* Konur
* Korucuk
* Köseçobanlı
* Kurbağa
* Kuskan
* Mollaömerli
* Örenpınar
* Örtülü
* Saray
* Sarıkavak
* Şeyhömer
* Sipahili
* Taşoluk
* Tepe
* Tırnak
* Tozkovan
* Üçoluk
* Ulupınar
* Yanışlı
* Yarmasu
* Yassıbağ
* Yenice
* Zeyne
# Coleophora coronata

Coleophora coronata is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
# Coleophora ovata

Coleophora ovata is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
# Coleophora barbaricina

Coleophora barbaricina is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found on Sardinia.
# Bazargan chronology

Bazargan chronology refers to an ordering of chapters in the Quran according to the sequence of revelation. It is named after Iranian scholar Mehdi Bazargan who enunciated the chronology in 1976 by publication of his landmark work Sayr-i taḥawwul-i Qurʾān.
This chronology is based on statistical procedure, and suggests that roughly half of the chapters, which is 55 out of a total of 114, consisted of collections of proclamations from various time periods. Bazargan proposed that the length of verses tended to grow continuously over time, without reverting back, and based on this concept, he reorganized 'blocks'. In Bazargan chronology, 114 chapters of the Quran are divided into 194 blocks, keeping some as complete single blocks while splitting others into two or more blocks. These blocks are then reorganized roughly according to increasing average verse length. This sequence is suggested to represent the chronological order, with the underlying assumption that the Quran's style, as indicated by verse length, evolved gradually. It is emphasized that this proposed chronology should not be seen as absolute, as it is based on statistical analysis, which offers strong conclusions about averages of collections rather than individual elements.
# NGC 5004

NGC 5004 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices. The object was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on 13 March 1785, using an 18.7-inch aperture reflector telescope. Due to its moderate apparent magnitude (+13), it is visible only with amateur telescopes or with superior equipment.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 5004: SN 1976A (type unknown, mag. 16.5) was discovered by Miklós Lovas on 28 February 1976.
# Coleophora pachyderma

Coleophora pachyderma is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
# Bile esculin agar

Bile Esculin Agar (BEA) is a selective differential agar used to isolate and identify members of the genus Enterococcus, formerly part of the "group D streptococci" (enterococci were reclassified in their own genus in 1984).

## Composition and process

Bile salts are the selective ingredient, while esculin is the differential component. Enterococcus hydrolyze esculin to products that react with ferric citrate in the medium to produce insoluble iron salts, resulting in the blackening of the medium.
Test results must be interpreted in conjunction with gram stain morphology.

## Uses

Bile Esculin Agar is used primarily to differentiate Enterococcus from Streptococcus. Members of the genus Enterococcus are capable of growing in the presence of 40% bile (oxgall) and hydrolyzing esculin to glucose and esculetin. Esculetin combines with ferric ions to produce a black complex.
For some purposes, certain bacteria are able to hydrolyze aesculin. A plate containing aesculin will fluoresce a pale blue under UV radiation. Some bacteria can hydrolyze this, leading to UV dark colonies, as opposed to UV light ones.
When new techniques are produced to identify enterococci, they are often compared to the use of bile esculin agar.
# Doug Facemire

Douglas Eugene Facemire (born August 22, 1961) is an American who served as a member of the West Virginia Senate representing District 12 from 2008 until 2020.

## Education

Facemire graduated from Braxton County High School.

## Career

Facemire is the previous owner of the grocery store Glenville Foodland. In 2008, he defeated incumbent state senator Doug Stalnaker in the Democratic primary. The race was the most expensive of the cycle, with Facemire reporting $130,400 in expenses, $98,401 of which being a personal loan from Facemire himself. In the general election, he was unopposed.
In 2012, Facemire was unopposed in both the primary and general election. He was unopposed in the 2016 primary, and won the general election only 107 votes ahead of Republican Franklin D. Cornette, II.
He left office on November 30, 2020 after losing the general election.
# Frank D'Osterlinck

Frank D'Osterlinck (born 30 October 1942) is a Belgian water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Altendorf, Austria

Altendorf is a town in the district of Neunkirchen in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.
# Hylaeus affinis

Hylaeus affinis is a species of hymenopteran in the family Colletidae. It is found in North America.
# Giorgio Pinchiorri

Giorgio Pinchiorri (born 6 October 1946) is an Italian sommelier. He is the cofounder with Annie Féolde of the Enoteca Pinchiorri restaurant in Florence.

## Biography

Pinchiorri was first drawn to the world of wine during the 1958 FIFA World Cup when the food journalist Luigi Veronelli was hosting a wine and food show during the games' breaks. At one point, he worked at the trattoria Buca Lapi. He cites Luigi Veronelli (for food) and Beppino Lapi (for wine) as being his main influences. The latter taught him all about wine during the 1966 flood of the Arno.
He launched the Enoteca Nazionale, then a collection focused exclusively on Italian wines, in 1972. The next year, it became a wine bar with food. In 1978, with Annie Féolde, he founded the restaurant Enoteca Pinchiorri. She also helped him develop his distribution network with the French châteaux. The new restaurant gained a sudden popularity thanks to an excellent rating given by Luigi Veroinelli. The Enoteca Pinchiorri entered the Michelin guide in 1981 and got its first star in 1982. With the publicity, Pinchiorri removed the word Nazionale from the Enoteca Nazionale to extend his collection to international wines. During the 1980s, he bought large quantities of Romanée-Conti. The Enoteca received the Wine Spectator Grand Award in 1984. The couple opened an Enoteca Pinchiorri in Tokyo, Japan, in 1992. The Florence restaurant won a third Michelin star that same year but lost it a few years later. In the early 2000s, they completely renovated the Florence restaurant and regained its third Michelin star in 2003.
Pinchiorri has more than 80,000 bottles of wine in its cellar. An auction sale of 2,500 of his bottles in 2020 generated $4.1 million in sales. Items sold included Barolo Monfortino Riserva Giacomo Conterno 1978, Barbaresco Sori San Lorenzo Gaja 2015, Solaia 2015, Masseto 2014, Brunello di Montalcino Riserva Biondi Santi 1990.

## Awards

* 1971: Best Sommelier of Italy by the Italian Sommelier Association
# Norman Macalister

Colonel Norman Macalister (20 February 1760 – August 1810) was a Scottish officer in the Bengal Army and colonial administrator who was Lieutenant-Governor of Prince of Wales Isle (Penang) from 1808 to 1810.
Macalister was born on the Isle of Skye, the eighth son of Ranald Macalister of Skerrinish and Anne Macdonald of Kingsburgh. In 1783, he joined the Bengal Army as a cadet.
The present brick structure of Fort Cornwallis in Penang, was built by convict labour in 1810 during his term as Governor of Penang. He was lost at sea, in the South China Seas, while on the ship Ocean" traveling back to Scotland. Macalister Road in George Town, Penang is named after him. In 1805, as Commander of the Artillery, Macalister made an inventory of the useful timber of Penang, part of the Company's exercise to identify potential naval timber and secure suitable woods for masts and spars to replace supplies from the lost American colonies.
# Barbara Starr Scott

Barbara Ann Starr Scott (May 19, 1939 – December 6, 2020) was a Cherokee politician who served on the Cherokee Nation tribal council for district 5 from 1983 to 1987 and 1995 to 1999.

## Life

Starr Scott was born on May 19, 1939, in Claremore, Oklahoma, to Lacy Fallingpot-Starr and Buelah Benton Hendren Fallingpot-Starr. She was the second of five children and spent her early years in Eucha. In 1952, the construction of Lake Eucha prompted her family to relocate to Rattlesnake Hollow. Starr Scott graduated from Jay High School in 1957. She pursued further education at Haskell Indian Junior College and Tulsa Junior College.
Starr Scott initially worked as a hairdresser, running her own business out of her home in Bixby, Oklahoma, for many years. Later, she transitioned into healthcare, becoming a dental assistant for the Indian Health Service. In addition to her career in healthcare, Starr Scott and her husband, Arthur Calvin Scott, whom she married on November 13, 1958, started a family business, the "Lil Indian Smoke Shop," in Jay, Oklahoma. They ran the shop alongside their son, Calvin Jay, and his wife, Rhonda.
Starr Scott's political involvement began with her election to the Cherokee Nation tribal council. She represented the multi-member district 5 (Delaware and Ottawa counties) from 1983 to 1987 and 1995 to 1999. In 1987, Starr Scott ran for deputy chief of Cherokee Nation, placing second to incumbent John Letcher 4,763 votes to 3,906. During her time on the council, she chaired the health committee, co-chaired the executive and finance committee, and contributed to the education, language, rules, and community development committees. She advocated for improving healthcare services for Cherokee Nation citizens. In 1997, Starr Scott was part of a Federal Bureau of Investigation investigation into illegal wiretapping, where she was asked to identify her voice in recordings tied to potential wiretap violations. The investigation focused on wiretapping among tribal officials rather than the content of the conversations. At the 1999 Cherokee Nation constitutional convention, Starr Scott supported a proposal to create two at-large districts on the tribal council, which became the successful "Starr-Scott proposal" that was included in the 1999 Cherokee Nation constitution.
Starr Scott was a collector of Native American jewelry. She died on December 6, 2020, at the age of 81.
# MGI

MGI may refer to:
* Meghna Group of Industries (MGI), A conglomerates in Bangladesh
* MGI (company), Biotechnology company in China
* Millar Gough Ink, Production company in America
* Martín García Island Airport, in Argentina
* Materials Genome Initiative, a federal initiative for materials discovery
* McKinsey Global Institute
* Miss Grand International, a beauty pageant franchise based in Thailand
* Miss Grand International (company), a conglomerate company in Thailand
* Mouse Genome Informatics, an online database
* Jili language (ISO 639:mgi), spoken in Nigeria
# Pioneer Field (Tusculum)

Pioneer Field is a 3,500-seat college football stadium located in Tusculum, Tennessee. The stadium is the home of the Pioneers football team of Tusculum College. The Pioneers compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division II South Atlantic Conference (SAC).
# Amastra baldwiniana

Amastra baldwiniana is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 22.7 mm, its diameter 13.1 mm.
(Original description) The shell contains 6½ whorls. The shell is imperforate, globose-conic, and moderately solid, with a very pale brown or creamy-white base color beneath a thin, somewhat glossy dark-brown cuticle streaked with black. The cuticle may be inconspicuous or absent on the upper part of the body whorl. When retained on the penultimate whorl, the cuticle is irregularly mottled or angularly streaked, resembling Amastra nigra. The light streaks on the body whorl may show faint traces of spiral bands.
The shell's substance is uniformly white or occasionally purplish-brown on the spire. The spire is straightly conic, sometimes slightly contracted near the apex. The first half-whorl is smooth, transitioning to a strongly costate and carinate texture above the suture on the next whorl. The following whorls become more finely ribbed. Later whorls feature fine growth lines, with the body whorl being smooth or occasionally exhibiting a spirally malleated texture and very convex in shape.
The aperture is short, white inside, and slightly thickened near the outer lip. The columellar lamella is strong and very oblique, while the parietal callus is thin, adding a delicate finishing detail to the shell's structure.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Hawaii and occurs on Maui Island.
# Amastra borcherdingi

Amastra borcherdingi is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Amastridae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 19 mm, its diameter 10.5 mm.
(Original description) The shell contains 6⅓ whorls. The shell is ovate-conic, narrowly perforate or imperforate, and moderately robust. The upper three or four whorls are reddish-brown (rarely pale yellow), transitioning to white with a faint flesh tint on the last two whorls. These are intricately adorned with angular, zigzag, or interrupted dark brown patterns, which become chestnut with darker streaks on the last half-whorl. The cuticle is often absent near the aperture, partially worn away elsewhere, and frequently almost entirely lost in mature specimens.
The embryonic shell has flat whorls with prominent ribs, and the second whorl displays a distinct keel just above the suture. The subsequent whorls are marked by rather fine, irregular growth lines, and the body whorl occasionally exhibits obliquely descending facets or malleations.
The aperture is nearly white inside, with the outer lip slightly thickened, particularly toward the base. The columellar lamella is small and oblique, adding a subtle structural detail to the overall design.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Hawaii and occurs on Molokai Island.
# Basque Country

Basque Country may refer to:

## Spain

* Basque Country (autonomous community) (Basque: Euskadi; Spanish: País Vasco, French: Pays Basque), also called Euskadi, is an autonomous community in Spain (shown in pink on the map)
* Southern Basque Country (Hego Euskal Herria or Hegoalde), the Basque provinces in Spain i.e. the autonomous community of the Basque Country plus the Foral community of Navarre (shown in pink and green on the map)

## France

* Northern Basque Country (Basque: Iparralde or French Basque Country, as used in France (Pays Basque), the three (historic) northern provinces in France (shown in yellow on the map)