OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kyle, South Dakota

Kyle (Lakota: phežúta ȟaká; "Branched Medicine") is a census-designated place (CDP) in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota, United States. Its population was 943 at the 2020 census. Located within the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation of the Oglala Lakota, it is one of two settlements which are closest to the North American continental pole of inaccessibility.
The community was named for James H. Kyle, a Senator from South Dakota.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.2 km$^2$), all land.
In North America, the continental pole of inaccessibility is between Kyle and Allen, located 1,650 km (1,030 mi) from the nearest coastline at 43°22′N 101°58′W﻿ / ﻿43.36°N 101.97°W﻿ / 43.36; -101.97﻿ (Pole of Inaccessibility North America).

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 970 people, 205 households, and 168 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 481.3 inhabitants per square mile (185.8/km$^2$). There were 219 housing units at an average density of 108.7 per square mile (42.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.43% Native American, 5.15% White, and 0.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.13% of the population.
There were 205 households, out of which 53.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.6% were married couples living together, 34.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.6% were non-families. 13.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.46 and the average family size was 4.88.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 45.4% under the age of 18, 9.9% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 11.5% from 45 to 64, and 3.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 21 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.4 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $26,750, and the median income for a family was $27,000. Males had a median income of $21,953 versus $13,710 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $7,415. About 42.1% of families and 35.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 43.2% of those under age 18 and 17.4% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The Little Wound School is administered by the tribe in association with the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE). It has elementary, middle, and high school grades, with a total of more than 900 students, who are primarily Oglala Lakota in ethnicity.
Oglala Lakota College is a tribal college in Kyle operated by the Lakota Nation.
# Bachelor of Business Science

The Bachelor of Business Science (BBusSci) is a four-year honours level degree providing for a scientifically based study of economic and management sciences, "premised on the application of quantitative methods". The degree is offered in South Africa, and elsewhere in the Commonwealth.

## Structure

The BBusSci "allows for intensive specialization" in the degree major and thus comprises a four-year Honours level program. It differs from the Bachelor of Commerce (BComm) - the three year Bachelor's degree in business and economics usually offered in South Africa - in that, additional to the treatment of the major, all students are exposed to management theory in some depth. Further, majors in various quantitative-based subjects are available under the BBusSci, while these are not offered in (most) BComm programs; relatedly, all students must take a full first-year mathematics course, in addition to courses in statistics. For a comparison with other undergraduate degrees in business and management, see discussion under Business education, and compare Bachelor of Science in Business Administration.
A student reading the Business Science degree will be able to specialise in the following subjects:
| Accounting Actuarial science Computer science | Economics Finance Information systems | Law Marketing Organizational psychology | Quantitative finance Quantitative management |

## Institutions

The degree is offered by several South African universities (all offer the BComm): The University of Cape Town has offered the BBusSci degree since 1968; The University of KwaZulu Natal, Rhodes University and Monash University in South Africa have offered the degree more recently.
The University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) and UNISA both have departments of business and management "Science", although do not grant the BBusSci qualification; Wits, in its BComm, requires compulsory credits in "Computational Mathematics" (calculus and matrix algebra) and statistics, and allows Commerce students to major in quantitative subjects - if combined with economics - through the BEconSci.
Elsewhere, the degree is offered by the University of Delhi in India; by Strathmore University in Kenya and by the Faculty of Business in University of Moratuwa in Sri Lanka. In some universities in Spain, in Europe, such as Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona, it is also offered as Bachelor in Business Sciences - Management.
# Geyser (disambiguation)

A geyser is a periodic steam hot spring.
Geyser may also refer to:
* A cold-water geyser, driven by trapped CO$_2$ instead of steam
* A blowhole or "marine geyser," a lava tube that funnels wave-driven sea water through a narrow orifice

## People

* Albert Geyser (1918–1985), South African theologian
* Albert C. Geyser (fl. 1905), American physician
* Jacqui Geyser (born 1974), South African field hockey player
* Riad Michael, German electronic musician

## Vessels

* HMS Geyser (1841), a wooden paddle sloop of the Royal Navy, in service 1841–1866
* Geyser (fireboat, 1886), one of Chicago's first fireboats
* Geyser (fireboat, 1889), a fireboat built for Bay City, Michigan
* MV Geysir, a U.S.-flagged cargo ship

## Other uses

* Geyser (Mars), a type of gas and dust eruption in the south polar region of Mars
* The Geysers, a northern California geothermal plant
* Geyser FC, a football club based in N'Djamena, Chad
* Geyser, Montana, United States
* "Geyser", a song by Mitski from Be the Cowboy (2018)
* Geyser, a term used for a domestic storage water heater, particularly in South Africa and India
# Raj Naik

Rajesh Rama Naik (born 20 December 1974) is an Indian former first-class cricketer.

## Life and career

Naik was born at Mapusa in north Goa. He made his debut for Goa in a List A one-day match against Kerala in December 1993 in the Ranji Trophy One Day competition. He featured twice more for Goa in that seasons competition. Having not featured for Goa since his three initial one-day matches, Naik made a return to the Goan side, returning to one-day action in the 1995–96 Ranji Trophy One Day competition. He made his debut in first-class cricket in January 1996 against Tamil Nadu in the 1995–96 Ranji Trophy. He continued to play first-class and List A one-day cricket for Goa until the 2003–04 season, having by that point played a total of 28 first-class and 20 List A matches for Goa. He scored 1,047 runs in first-class cricket, with a highest score of 133, which was his only century. His batting average was 20.52; he bowled 129.5 overs in first-class cricket, taking two wickets at the high average of 227.00. In List A matches he scored 326 runs, with a top score of 78 not out; he took seven wickets in one-day cricket, with a bowling average of 45.57. Naik also featured in a single List A match for the Will's XI against the Indian Board President's XI in the 1997–98 Wills Trophy at Bhilwara. Naik was dismissed in this match without scoring by Jacob Martin.
Naik later moved to England to coach cricket, where he played club cricket in Dorset and Hampshire. After strong performances in the Dorset league, he was selected to make his debut for Dorset in a friendly 20-over match against Somerset, played as part of Somerset's preparations for the 2010 Twenty20 Cup. He dismissed England international Craig Kieswetter during the match. Later that season, Naik made two appearances for Dorset in the Minor Counties Championship. He opened an Indian restaurant in Bournemouth in 2011.
# Frédéric Back

Frédéric Back OC CQ (April 8, 1924 – December 24, 2013) was a Canadian artist and film director of short animated films. During a long career with Radio-Canada, the French-language service of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, he was nominated for four Academy Awards, winning two, for his 1981 film Crac and the 1987 film The Man Who Planted Trees.

## Biography

Born in Saarbrücken, The Territory of the Saar Basin, and raised in Strasbourg, Back's family moved to Paris at the start of the Second World War. Back studied art, first at the École Estienne and then at École régionale des beaux-arts de Rennes. Back's first exhibition took place at the Salon de la Marine in 1946.
Back emigrated to Canada in 1948, at the invitation of a pen pal, Ghylaine Paquin, who would become Back's wife the following year. Prior to joining the CBC, he taught at the École des beaux-arts.
In 1952, Back was hired by Radio-Canada to create titles for its television programs, and remained there the rest of his career. Back also provided artwork for Denys Arcand's 1964 National Film Board of Canada short documentary Samuel de Champlain (Québec 1603).
Back created a massive stained glass mural entitled L’histoire de la musique à Montréal ("history of music in Montreal") at the Place-des-Arts Metro station in Montreal. Unveiled on December 20, 1967, this stained glass was the first work of art to be commissioned for the Montreal metro system.
Back was nominated for a 1989 Governor General's Award in the Children's Literature – Illustration category for L'Homme qui plantait des arbres. In 1989, he was made a Knight of the National Order of Quebec. In 1990, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada. Back was awarded a Governor General's Performing Arts Award for Lifetime Artistic Achievement, Canada's foremost distinction in the performing arts, in 1994. In 2004, he was awarded the Eco-Hero Media Award from the Planet in Focus film festival. He received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the World Festival of Animated Film - Animafest Zagreb in 2010.
Back died of cancer in Montreal on December 24, 2013.

## Animal rights

Back was a vegetarian and animal rights activist. He often said: "Animals are my friends and I do not eat my friends". He gave conferences on the subject and participated in demonstrations to support animal rights. Back founded "Société Québécoise pour la Défense des Animaux", a society to protect animals.

## Film work

In 1980, Back was nominated for an Academy Award for Animated Short Film for his film All Nothing (Tout rien). He later won two Academy Awards for Animated Short Film, for his film Crac! in 1982 and The Man Who Planted Trees (L'homme qui plantait des arbres) in 1987. In 1994, he was nominated again for an Academy Award for Animated Short Film, for his film The Mighty River (Le fleuve aux grandes eaux).
The moving image collection of Frédéric Back is held at the Academy Film Archive.

## Legacy

In 2017, Montreal inaugurated the large metropolitan Frédéric-Back Park, named after the artist.
# Beat This! The Best of the Beat

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Beat This! The Best of the Beat (released as Beat This! The Best of the English Beat in the US) is a greatest hits album by British ska/new wave band the Beat, released on 20 November 2000 in Europe by Go-Feet Records and on 11 September 2001 in the US by London-Sire Records.
As well as a different track order, the US version is different from the European release in that the track "Whine and Grine/Stand Down Margaret" (which was from the album I Just Can’t Stop It ) has been replaced with the dub version of "Stand Down Margaret" (which was originally released as a double A-side single with "Best Friend"). The US version is also an enhanced CD that includes exclusive online content and 5 music videos, which are "Doors of Your Heart", "Drowning", "Mirror in the Bathroom", "Save It for Later" and "Too Nice to Talk To".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by The Beat, except where noted
# Wang Huizhong

Wang Huizhong (Chinese: 王辉忠; born February 1956) is a Chinese politician from Zhejiang province. He has served as the Deputy Communist Party Secretary of Zhejiang from 2013 to 2016.
Wang was born in Yiwu, Zhejiang province. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in May 1978. He first worked in a commune. He attended Zhejiang A & F University beginning in 1980, then returned to Yiwu County. In March 1993, he was named head of the Communist Youth League organization in Zhejiang province. In October 1995, he was transferred to Zhoushan to work as deputy party chief and Organization Department chief. In May 1997, he was named mayor of Zhoushan. In March 1999 he was promoted to party chief of Zhoushan. In February 2003, he was named head of the Zhejiang police force; by May 2003, he was a member of the provincial Party Standing Committee. In June 2007, he became head of the provincial Political and Legal Affairs Department. In 2010, he became party chief of Ningbo.
In April 2013, Wang was named deputy party chief of Zhejiang; he was then named in May as the head of the Political and Legal Affairs Commission of Zhejiang. In January 2016, Wang, then nearing 60, became Vice-Chair of the Zhejiang People's Congress. He retired at the age of 61 in January 2018.
Wang is an alternate member of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
# List of United States commemorative coins and medals (1950s)
## 1950
### Non-circulating coins

| Face value | Coin | Obverse design | Reverse design | Composition | Mintage | Available | Obverse | Reverse |
| 50¢ | Booker T. Washington Memorial half dollar | Booker T. Washington | Hall of Fame for Great Americans and a log cabin | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | Authorized: 5,000,000 (max 1946-1951 total) Uncirculated: 12,004 (P) 12,004 D 512,091 S | 1950 | | |

## 1951
### Non-circulating coins

| Face value | Coin | Obverse design | Reverse design | Composition | Mintage | Available | Obverse | Reverse |
| 50¢ | Booker T. Washington Memorial half dollar | Booker T. Washington | Hall of Fame for Great Americans and a log cabin | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | Uncirculated: 510,082 (P) 12,004 D 12,004 S | 1951 | | |
| 50¢ | Carver-Washington half dollar | George Washington Carver and Booker T. Washington | Map of the United States (Delaware was omitted) | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | Authorized: 3,415,631 (max 1951–1954 total) Uncirculated: 110,018 (P) 10,004 D 10,004 S | 1951 | | |

## 1952
### Non-circulating coins

| Face value | Coin | Obverse design | Reverse design | Composition | Mintage | Available | Obverse | Reverse |
| 50¢ | Carver-Washington half dollar | George Washington Carver and Booker T. Washington | Map of the United States (Delaware was omitted) | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | Uncirculated: 2,006,292 (P) 8,006 D 8,006 S | 1952 | | |

## 1953
### Non-circulating coins

| Face value | Coin | Obverse design | Reverse design | Composition | Mintage | Available | Obverse | Reverse |
| 50¢ | Carver-Washington half dollar | George Washington Carver and Booker T. Washington | Map of the United States (Delaware was omitted) | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | Uncirculated: 8,003 (P) 8,003 D 108,020 S | 1953 | | |

## 1954
### Non-circulated coins

| Face value | Coin | Obverse design | Reverse design | Composition | Mintage | Available |
| 50¢ | Carver-Washington half dollar | George Washington Carver and Booker T. Washington | Map of the United States (Delaware was omitted) | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | Uncirculated: 12,006 (P) 12,006 D 122,024 S | 1954 |
| 50¢ | Northampton, Massachusetts Tercentennial half dollar (vetoed) | Unknown | Unknown | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | None authorized or minted (authorization of 1,000,000 was proposed) | Never available |
| 50¢ | City of New York Tercentennial half dollar (vetoed) | Unknown | Unknown | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | None authorized or minted (authorization of 5,000,000 was proposed) | Never available |
| 50¢ | Louisiana Purchase Sesquicentennial half dollar (vetoed) | Unknown | Unknown | 90% Ag, 10% Cu | None authorized or minted (authorization of 2,500,000 was proposed) | Never available |
# New Hebrides franc

The franc was the currency of the Anglo-French Condominium of the Pacific island group of the New Hebrides (which became Vanuatu in 1980). It circulated alongside British and later Australian currency. The New Hebrides franc was nominally divided into 100 Centimes, although the smallest denomination was the 1 franc. Between 1945 and 1969, it was part of the CFP franc.

## History

Until World War II, the New Hebrides used the French franc and the British and Australian pounds. In 1941, the Free French forces introduced paper money for circulation on the New Hebrides. In 1945, the CFP franc was introduced to insulate France's Pacific colonies from the devaluation of the French franc and the New Hebrides used a combination of New Caledonian franc coins and locally issued notes.
In 1949, the CFP franc's relationship to the French franc stabilized at 5.5 French francs = 1 CFP franc. From 1959, the exchange rate to the Australian pound was almost exactly 200 francs = 1 pound. This rate became 100 francs = 1 Australian dollar in 1966 when the dollar was introduced. The Australian dollar circulated alongside the local currency.
From 1966, coins were produced in the name of the New Hebrides. In 1969, the New Hebrides franc broke away from the CFP franc and maintained the relationship with the Australian dollar of 100 francs = 1 dollar until 1973. In 1981, the franc was replaced at par by the vatu following independence as Vanuatu. The Australian dollar continued to circulate in Vanuatu until 1983.

## Coins

In 1966, silver 100 franc coins were introduced. These were followed by nickel 10 and 20 francs in 1967, nickel-brass 1, 2 and 5 francs in 1970 and nickel 50 francs in 1972. Only the nickel coins (10, 20, and 50 francs) were the same size, composition, and obverse as the corresponding French Polynesian and New Caledonian coins.
The overall design has not changed since the introduction of the New Hebrides franc coins. The only notable change is the addition of "I.E.O.M" (Institut d'émission d'Outre-Mer) in 1973.

## Banknotes

The first New Hebridean banknote was issued in 1921, a 25 franc note of the Comptoirs Français des Nouvelles Hébrides (French Trading Posts of the New Hebrides) dated 22 août (August) 1921. This is a very rare note. The New Hebrides began issuing banknotes again in 1941. These were overprints on New Caledonian banknotes (issued by the Banque de l'Indochine), in denominations of 5, 20, 100, 500 and 1000 francs. The same denominations were issued in 1943 by the Free French Services Nationaux Français des Nouvelles Hébrides.
In 1965, the Institut d'Emission d'Outre-Mer took over the issuance of paper money on the New Hebrides and introduced notes in denominations of 100, 500 and 1000 francs between 1965 and 1972. Unlike the French Polynesian and New Caledonian counterparts, New Hebrides never had a 5000 franc note.
# Naval Station Galveston

Naval Station Lake Galveston, is a former United States Navy Naval Station. It was planned for operation in the 1980s during the creation of the Strategic Homeport program under the administration of President Ronald Reagan. It was recommended for closure under the 1988 Base Realignment and Closure Commission, as it was deemed unnecessary with recent cutbacks in the United States Navy.
# Gadi Zelniker

Gadi Zelniker (12 March 1944 – 1 March 2016) was an Israeli footballer. He played in three matches for the Israel national football team in 1965.
# Mount Murray (British Columbia)

Mount Murray, is a 1,802-metre (5,912-feet) in the Murray Range of Hart Ranges of Northern British Columbia. The mountain is within the Pine-Lemoray Provincial Park.
Named after N.F. Murray, who in 1915 with G.V. Copley, had conducted the first detailed survey and timber reconnaissance in the area for the British Columbia Forest Service. Murray enlisted with the CEF in 1916 and was killed at the Battle of Vimy Ridge in 1917.
There is a 8.2 kilometre hiking trail to the summit from Highway 97.
# The Dog Who Saved Christmas Vacation

The Dog Who Saved Christmas Vacation is a 2010 American made-for-television Christmas comedy film and a sequel to the ABC Family 2009 movie The Dog Who Saved Christmas. The movie stars Paris Hilton in her first voice role, as the poodle Bella, and Mario Lopez again voices Zeus. It premiered on ABC Family on November 28, 2010 during the Countdown to 25 Days of Christmas programming block and was written by Michael Ciminera and Richard Gnolfo.

## Plot

The Bannister family and their dog Zeus go to a ski lodge in Colorado for their Christmas vacation. When they get to their condo, they find Belinda Bannister's brother and his son staying in the same condo. Along with the boys is a poodle named Bella, and Zeus immediately has a crush on her. Despite the surprised guests there, George tries to have the best Christmas ever.
Meanwhile, Ted and Stewey are after London James's necklace. They steal it, but they accidentally leave it at the gift shop, where George (thinking it's a $5 dog collar) lets Zeus buy it for Bella. Ted and Stewey kidnap Bella, so Zeus goes after her, following the two crooks to their hotel room. Ted and Stewey go to get Chinese food as Zeus enters to save Bella. Zeus starts to set up booby traps. Stewey and Ted come back and end up chasing Zeus through the house and through booby traps. Zeus frees Bella and the two try to escape but get caught by the two robbers. Zeus and Bella finally escape with the help of Trooper, a service dog who had a crush on Bella, and used to bully Zeus. Zeus and Bella end up getting chased back to the village by Ted and Stewey. Zeus then finishes the thieves off by knocking down a tower of Christmas presents. The family finds the dogs at the village. London James gets her necklace back, Ted and Stewey are arrested, and Zeus and Bella become a couple.

## Cast

* Mario Lopez as Zeus
* Paris Hilton as Bella
* Elisa Donovan as Belinda Bannister
* Gary Valentine as George Bannister
* Dean Cain as Ted Stein
* Joey Diaz as Stewey McMann
* Brennan Bailey as Ben Bannister
* Kayley Stallings as Kara Bannister
* Carlson Young as London James
* Michael Healey as Trooper/rescue dog
# Pterolophia gibbosipennis

Pterolophia gibbosipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1926.

## Subspecies

* Pterolophia gibbosipennis iriomotei Breuning & Ohbayashi,
* Pterolophia gibbosipennis gibbosipennis Pic, 1926
* Pterolophia gibbosipennis subcristipennis Breuning & Ohbayashi,
* Pterolophia gibbosipennis kuniyoshii Hayashi, 1968
# Gheorghe Dumitrașcu

Gheorghe Iulian Dumitrașcu (born 28 November 1967) is a Romanian former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## International career

Gheorghe Dumitrașcu played two friendly games at international level for Romania against Egypt.

## Honours

Rapid București
* Divizia B: 1989–90
# Pichit Jaibun

Pichit Jaibun (Thai: พิชิต ใจบุญ; born November 7, 1986), simply known as Golf (Thai: กอล์ฟ), is a Thai retired professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.

## International career

In 2013, he was called up to the national team by Surachai Jaturapattarapong to the 2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification. In October, 2013 he debut for Thailand in a friendly match against Bahrain. In October 15, 2013 he played against Iran in the 2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification.

### International

    As of 12 November 2015
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Thailand | 2013 | 4 | 0 |
| Thailand | Total | 4 | 0 |
# Wittaya Madlam

Wittaya Madlam (Thai: วิทยา หมัดหลำ, born 6 October 1985), simply known as Ya (Thai: ยา), is a Thai retired professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.

## International career

In March, 2015 Wittaya debuted for Thailand in a friendly match against the Singapore.

### International

    As of 12 November 2015
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Thailand | 2015 | 2 | 0 |
| Thailand | Total | 2 | 0 |