OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mongala (kgosi)

Mongala (died c. 1770) was the kgosi of the Bangwaketse during the 18th century. He is understood to be the first leader of the Bangwaketse as an independent tribe following its split from the Bakwena. Mongala ruled until he was killed in battle against the Bakgwatlheng. He was succeeded by his son Moleta.

## Early life and reign

Mongala was the son of Makaba I. Makaba is said to have been the disputed leader of the Bangwaketse, against his cousin Modutlwa. Makaba's supporters proved more successful, and Modutlwa's faction eventually joined their settlement in Seoke (present-day Lobatse).
Mongala became kgosi upon his father's death, making him the first formal leader of the independent Bangwaketse. He is sometimes described as the kgosi who led the Bangwaketse from a ward of the Bakwena to be an independent tribe, but this is also attributed to his father and some of his ancestors. Mongala is known to have had nine children: Moleta, Selohilwe, Monnanyana, Losabanyana, Moabi, Thankgwane, Tsima, Mokgothu, and Mooki.

## Death and succession

Mongala's maternal uncle Tau was the leader of another tribe in their district, the Bakgwatlheng, whom Mongala subjugated. No conflict took place between the tribes until c. 1770, after Mongala's son Moleta injured Tau's son Seeiso. Mongala led the Bangwaketse to pursue the Bakgwatlheng after they fled to Kgalong-loo-Tau. Mongala reportedly brought only a small number of men with him. He was captured in the subsequent battle, where he was then killed with a spear. He was succeeded by his son Moleta, who led another attack on the Bakgwatlheng and destroyed their tribe to avenge him. This began a period of military growth among the Bangwaketse that led to the tribe becoming a regional power.
# Annette Jones (architect)

Annette Pauline Jones is a New Zealand architect and urban designer. Her tribe (iwi) is Ngāpuhi in Northland.

## Biography

Jones attended St Cuthbert's College in Auckland, completing her studies there in 1983.
Shortly after graduating, she joined the Auckland office of Beca, a multidisciplinary consultancy practice. She has worked on educational buildings and the development of masterplans, including in Micronesia. In 2004, she completed a master's degree in urban design at the University of Auckland and began to work in that field. Jones has provided urban design advice on large infrastructure projects, town centre developments, revitalisation and streetscape projects, and residential and education facilities.
Jones was a founding member of the Manukau City Council Urban Design Panel (now part of the Auckland Council Urban Design Panel).

### Awards and recognition

Jones has received the New Zealand Institute of Building's ‘Building Excellence Award’.
# Chingiz Mustafayev (journalist)

Chingiz Fuad oghlu Mustafayev (Azerbaijani: Çingiz Fuad oğlu Mustafayev, Чинҝиз Фуад оғлу Мустафајев,; August 29, 1960 – June 15, 1992) was an independent Azerbaijani journalist, posthumously bestowed the title of National Hero of Azerbaijan. Mustafayev, with the medical degree and no formal background in journalism save for a year of on the job training, created a video record of the early stages of the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, most of the documentary had to be shot from the frontline which ultimately was the cause of his abrupt death due to mortar wounds.

## Early years

The Mustafayev family is described as the typical Azerbaijani family. His father was in the military and was working on missiles and rockets in the USSR. His mother hailed from the city of Shaki; Married when she was 19, Chingiz was the oldest child, born in 1960 and he had two brothers, Seyfulla Mustafayev, born in 1962, and Vahid Mustafayev, born in 1968.

## Filming documentaries

Mustafayev is known for having filmed the scenes with the bodies of victims of Khojaly Massacre in 1992. To document these scenes, he traveled on an army helicopter which at came under heavy enemy fire. His video film showing hundreds of dead bodies strewn across snow-covered fields of Khojaly served as evidence to the massacre.

## Music producer

Mustafayev produced Azerbaijan's first Hip Hop record in 1983.

## Death

On 15 June 1992, while filming a fire exchange between Azerbaijani and Armenian forces near the village of Nakhichevanik, Mustafayev fell to mortar fire. According to his brother Vahid, he was fatally wounded when a shell exploded right beside him and shrapnel from the shell severed one of his major arteries. By the time Mustafayev was airlifted to the hospital, he had died of blood loss. His last moments were captured on his own camera.

## Legacy

ANS CM 102 FM the first Radio Broadcasting Company in the Caucasus whose motto was "We are fated to struggle" has renamed the station in his honor.
A foundation was established in honour of Chingiz Mustafayev by ANS for the purposes of arranging journalism contests in various areas. Azerbaijani radio station ANS CM 102 FM also renamed after him and carries his slogan Döyüş alnımıza yazılıb (The war is written on our foreheads).
# Virgil Bărbuceanu

Virgil Bărbuceanu (20 April 1927 – October 2004) was a Romanian equestrian. He competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics and the 1960 Summer Olympics.
Born in Bobaița, Mehedinți County, Bărbuceanu attended high school in Turnu Severin, and graduated in 1952 with the rank of lieutenant from the Cavalry Officer School in Sibiu. He then joined the Army Equestrian Club in Bucharest and later served as colonel in the Romanian Army. In 1986, he founded the Equestrian Base in Piatra Neamț, which now bears his name.
# Arie de Keyzer

Arie de Keyzer (born 1 June 1943) is a Dutch field hockey player. He competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Saropogon abbreviatus

Saropogon abbreviatus is a species of robber flies (insects in the family Asilidae).
# Eighty Years of Book Cover Design

Eighty Years of Book Cover Design is a 2009 book by Joseph Connolly published by Faber and Faber. It illustrates the distinctive cover designs used by Faber over the years.
# Behran Oil Company

Behran Oil Company (Persian: شرکت نفت بهران, Shirkat-e Nuft-e Behran) is an oil refining company with headquarters in Tehran. Its products are exported to more than 40 countries.

## History and development

Behran Oil Company was founded in 1963 as a private joint venture with Exxon Mobil Company in Iran. The first products of the company were just packing and blending engine oils.
The company became independent after the Islamic Revolution. Gradually it was expanded and now the production rate reaches 250,000 tons of base oil for each year, as well as 350,000 tons per year of finished products. In total, the capacity of the company for the production of finished products is more than 500,000 tons per year.
Behran Oil Company increased its commitment in the field of lubricant production technology through investment in research and development. The development of Behran activities resulted in the establishment of a new plant for the production of special lubricants and antifreezes.

## Products

The main products of the company are Automotive lubricating oils, Industrial lubricants, Petroleum waxes, Antifreeze – Antiboil and Anticorrosion, Rubber process oils, Fuel additives and Greases.

## Certifications

Behran Oil Company qualified for ISO 9001 from SGS, as well as other health, safety, and environment certificates including ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001.
# Miguel Marín (Argentine footballer)

José Miguel Marín Ocotto (15 March 1945 – 30 December 1991) was an Argentine footballer who played as a goalkeeper and as a football coach. He started his career in Club Atlético Vélez Sarsfield, and became champion with this Argentine team. He then became a Mexican football star with Cruz Azul, where he won several championships and became an iconic player. He is widely regarded as one of the best international goalkeepers to play in Mexico.

## Early life

Born on May 15, 1945, in Río Tercero, Córdoba, Marín was of a modest family. He grew up working in the greengrocery stores of his neighborhood. Marín would play in the pastures and use the frame of the trees as goals. This caught the attention of a boss at work who subsequently took him to Buenos Aires for a trial at Vélez Sarsfield. Despite conceding eight goals, Victorio Spinetto accepted him into the institution and was enrolled into the club's youth team at 14. Marín was notably disciplined. He devoted himself to train his physical and technical skills twice a day.

## Career

Marín began his career with Vélez Sarsfield. He joined Cruz Azul in 1971, making his league debut at Guadalajara on 26 December 1971. Marín played for Cruz Azul until he retired in 1980, appearing in 309 Mexican Primera División matches. Marin won five league championships with Cruz Azul.
Marín was selected in the Argentina national football team for the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, but did not appear in any matches. He made two appearances for the senior side.
After retiring from playing, Marín became a football coach. He was appointed manager of Cruz Azul during the 1982–83 season. Later, he managed Deportivo Neza.

## Nicknames

He was initially referred to by the nickname "El Gato" (The Cat). However, due to his spectacular saves, the label of "El Superman" was applied by the famed commentator and broadcaster Rugama Angel Fernandez. Marin's brilliant career would place him in a unique position in football statistics, with a minimum number of goals allowed, making him the most effective goalkeeper in the history of Mexican football.

## Death

He was working as coach of the University of Querétaro, when he suffered a massive heart attack: on 30 December 1991 he was admitted to the Hospital of Santa Cruz de Querétaro. The news spread like wildfire, a sharp blow to Mexican soccer: "Superman" had died. The insurmountable "Miguel Marin." His rivals and colleagues came to say their last goodbyes. Marin became a legend who has endured over time, and is a giant in the history of Cruz Azul and Mexican football. His remains rest in the La Chacarita Cemetery in his native Argentina.

## Honours

Vélez Sarsfield
* Argentine Primera División: 1968 Nacional
Cruz Azul
* Mexican Primera División: 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1978–79, 1979–80
* Campeón de Campeones: 1974
* CONCACAF Champions' Cup: 1971

### Argentina Youth

* CONMEBOL Pre-Olympic Tournament: 1964
Individual
* Mexican Primera División Golden Ball: 1979–80
# Kazimierz Fiałka

Kazimierz Fiałka (2 July 1907 – 25 September 1970) was a Polish long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Mickey's Nightmare

Mickey's Nightmare is a 1932 Walt Disney short black and white cartoon starring Mickey Mouse and Pluto. It was the 44th Mickey Mouse short, and the eighth of that year. The plot incorporates elements from Disney's first Oswald the Lucky Rabbit cartoon, Poor Papa.

## Synopsis

It is nighttime and Mickey Mouse is doing his night prayers before bedtime. As he gets into bed, Pluto joins Mickey, but gets sent to his basket. As soon as Mickey falls asleep, Pluto creeps back into Mickey's bed and licks his face. Mickey dreams about proposing to Minnie, and him getting married.
After the wedding, Mickey and Pluto are in the garden watering the flowers. A stork comes by and drops the first batch of baby mice into the chimney of Mickey and Minnie's home. More baby mice start to arrive by the same stork and a bucketful of them are poured down the chimney. Mickey rushes inside to find Minnie Mouse in bed with many baby mice. They all start to chase and play rough with their father along with their pet dog. Soon, the baby mice start to use paintbrushes to paint the wall and ceiling in black paint. They also throw pillows at Mickey landing on his face, but the last one smacks Mickey so hard, that his jug is now in pieces.
The children then paint the house with ink with one even using the pet cat to paint. Mickey is then in a tight tangle whilst the paint is licking across his face, the telephone is ringing and the cuckoo clock is crowing. In Mickey's bedroom, he finds himself wrapped up in his bedclothes with Pluto licking across his face and the rooster is crowing whilst his alarm clock is ringing. Mickey wakes up and realizes it's a dream and his determination now is to never marry Minnie. The cartoon ends with Pluto licking Mickey's face.

## Voice cast

* Mickey Mouse: Walt Disney
* Minnie Mouse: Marcellite Garner
* Pluto: Pinto Colvig
# Willi Kirschner

Wilhelm Kirschner, nicknamed Kiri, (9 December 1911 – 26 March 1994) was a Romanian male handball player. He was a member of the Romania men's national handball team. He was a part of the team at the 1936 Summer Olympics, playing 3 matches and scoring two goals. On club level he played for Hermannstädter Turnverein in Romania.
# Ben Kniest

Lambertus "Ben" Gerhardus Kniest (27 August 1927 – 18 July 1992) was a water polo player from the Netherlands, who competed at the 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympics; in both games he finished in eighth position with the Dutch team.
# Remote guidance

Remote guidance, in the medical context, refers to the supervision or guidance of a medical task, usually a procedure or test, from a remote location. This falls in the realm of real time telemedicine applications. By way of example, a radiologist may guide an ultrasound examination from a remote location. As such, the proximate requisite expertise to accomplish a medical task is significantly diminished. In the previous example, a diagnostic quality ultrasound can be accomplished by non-medically trained individuals manipulating an ultrasound device located with the patient under guidance from a remote location. This is an example of teleradiology If appropriately configured, the remote guidance can originate from another room or floor in the same building, too as far away as another continent or even planet. NASA researchers have successfully demonstrated remote guidance of diagnostic level cardiac ultrasonography using ultrasound on the space station, non-medical astronauts performing the exam as guided by a terrestrially located expert.

## Remote diagnostics

Remote diagnostics refers to a real time telemedical application that achieves diagnostic level quality and information exchange. In this sense, it refers to an expectation for quality sufficient for making or excluding a medical diagnosis. In the telemedical context specific to radiologic images these images often are consistent with the DICOM standard. Given bandwidth issues universally plaguing the healthcare environment imagery beyond still images and brief video has not yet become standard expectation of care environments or PACS systems. Ultrasound scanning commonly utilized for abdomen, musculoskeletal, pelvis, gynecologic, cardiac and vascular evaluations has shown potential for remote diagnosis only of late.
More general Remote Diagnostics (RD) refers to detecting which fault or faults are present in a system, body of object, from a distance. Examples of use: aeroplanes, spacecraft, Formula 1 and major assets such as ships, trains etc. In cases where corrective actions are also made, the term 'Remote Diagnostic & Maintenance' is more appropriate.

## Technical aspects

While still imagery can be e-mailed and forwarded in a multitude of methods, video product of medical devices has typically not been available for remote interaction. Recent improvements in scanning devices, for example ultrasound machines has facilitated this new capability. The inclusion of the VGA output gives the opportunity for frame grabber devices to stream such outputs to the internet.
# Catocala muliercula

Catocala muliercula, the little wife underwing, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1852. It is found in the US from Massachusetts and Connecticut south to Florida and west to Texas and New Mexico.
The wingspan is 54–70 mm. Adults are on wing from May to July depending on the location. There is probably one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Myrica cerifera.
# Amir-Hossein Aryanpour

Amir-Hossein Aryanpour (February 27, 1925, Tehran – July 30, 2001, Tehran) (Persian: امیرحسین آریان پور) was an Iranian lexicographer, writer, translator, philosopher, sociologist, and literary figure. Aryanpour was an expert in western philosophy and Persian culture.

## Education

He studied social sciences at the American University of Beirut, graduating in 1944. He later studied philosophy and social sciences at the University of Tehran and received his doctorate in 1951 in Princeton University. He was one of the students of Badiozzaman Forouzanfar, one of the most prominent figures in the history of Persian literature.

## Career

He was a mentor to many, like the Columbia University scholar Hamid Dabashi. Aryanpour was a full professor at University of Tehran. He wrote numerous books and articles on sociology, philosophy and literature. He was influential in the contemporary intellectual movements in Iran. Aryanpour retired from teaching in 1980.

## Death

He died in the morning of July 30, 2001 in Asia Hospital, Tehran, at the age of 77.

## Works

* Sociology of Art
* Threshold of Doom
* Psychology of Vision realism
* Field of sociology
* Four bilingual dictionary
* Nature, life, origin and evolution of
* Research Approvals
* Two logic: static and dynamic
# Wyman Spooner

Wyman Spooner (July 2, 1795 – November 18, 1877) was an American printer, lawyer, politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was the 9th Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin, the 10th Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly, and President pro tempore of the Wisconsin Senate for the 1863 session.

## Background

He was born in 1795 in Hardwick, Massachusetts, where he worked as a printer. He studied law in Vermont and was admitted to the Vermont bar. In 1835, he moved to Canton, Ohio, where he practiced law. In 1842, he moved to what is now Elkhorn, Wisconsin.

## Public office

From 1847 until 1849 he served as Walworth County's probate judge. He then became a Wisconsin Circuit Court judge. Spooner was an abolitionist and initially a Freesoiler. He was elected in 1849 and 1850 for two one-year terms as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from Walworth County's 5th Assembly district. He became a Republican in 1854 upon the organization of that party, and was elected to two additional terms (1857 and 1861) before advancing to the Wisconsin State Senate's 12th District from 1862 until 1863. He served three terms as the ninth Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin, from 1864 until 1870 under Governors James T. Lewis and Lucius Fairchild.
In 1872 he supported Liberal Republican Horace Greeley for the presidency of the United States. He renounced his membership in the Republican Party entirely in 1876, heading the slate of Democratic presidential electors for nominee Samuel J. Tilden. He died in 1877 in Lyons, Wisconsin.

## Sources

* "Wisconsin Constitutional Officers; Lieutenant Governors" (PDF). State of Wisconsin Blue Book 2005–2006. Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. July 2005. p. 31. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007. Retrieved October 6, 2007.
# Avik

Avik or Åvik are a surname and a given name. Notable people with these names include:

## Given name

* Avik Bhattacharya (born 1976), Indian remote sensing specialist, professor at IIT Bombay
* Avik Chowdhury (born 1984), Indian cricketer
* Avik Kabessa, Israeli-American businessman
* Avik Mukhopadhyay, Indian cinematographer
* Avik Roy, Bengali-American journalist, editor, political strategist and investment analyst

## Surname

* Bruno Åvik (born 1940), Finnish-born Swedish cross-country skier
# Kazimierz Gzowski (equestrian)

Kazimierz Aleksander Gzowski (October 8, 1901 in Sumy, Kharkov Governorate, Russian Empire – June 25, 1986 in London, Great Britain) was a Polish cavalry officer and horse rider who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.
He won the silver medal with the Polish team in the team jumping with his horse Mylord after finishing fourth in the individual jumping.
During the World War I Gzowski served in the Imperial Russian Army and since 1919 in the Polish. On 30 April 1935 he retired from military.
Gzowski fought in World War II with the Polish forces in the West. After the war, he stayed in England.
# Pencil Mania

Pencil Mania is a 1932 animated cartoon in the Van Beuren Studios Tom and Jerry series that breaks the fourth wall of theatre and film. The two main characters become animators in the film, and draw various cartoon scenarios against the blank background, and interact with them. The short was created by John Foster and Vernon Stallings (credited as Geo. Stallings), with synchronization by Gene Rodemich, distributed by RKO Radio Pictures and released through Library Films. The opening credits are played over the song "I'm Looking Over a Four Leaf Clover". Run time is 6:54. It is believed to be in the public domain.
# Santeri Mäkinen

Santeri Mäkinen (born 9 April 1992) is a retired Finnish football player who played for Finnish club TPS.
On 7 March 2016, he terminated his active career due to chronic knee injuries.
# BAPE

BAPE (or A Bathing Ape) is a Japanese clothing company.
BAPE may also refer to:
# Jad (given name)

Jad (جاد) is a masculine given name of Arabic origin. It means "serious" or "benevolent" in Arabic, and it has a secondary meaning in Hebrew, meaning "benevolent" as well.
This name can be a direct derivation of Gad from the Book of Genesis.
Notable people with the name include:
* Jad Abumrad, American radio host, composer, and creator of podcast Radiolab
* Jad Fair, American singer, guitarist, graphic artist, and founding member of lo-fi alternative rock group Half Japanese
* Jad Noureddine, Lebanese professional footballer
* Jad Saxton, American voice actress and voice director
* Jad Shwery, Lebanese pop singer, songwriter, producer and music video director
# Kopay Army Base

Kopay Army Base is a military base in Kopay, Sri Lanka. The base was built on a Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam war cemetery.

## History

In the early 1990s, when the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) controlled the Valikamam region of Jaffna peninsula, they built a thuyilum illam (resting place) for their maaveerar (great heroes) in Kopay. After the Sri Lankan military recaptured Valikamam in 1995 they destroyed the LTTE cemetery using tractors. After the Norwegian mediated peace process began in 2002 the LTTE started rebuilding their war cemeteries including that at Kopay. After the Sri Lankan Civil War ended in May 2009 with military defeat of the LTTE the Sri Lankan government/military re-commenced destroying LTTE war cemeteries and other memorials for dead LTTE members. In July 2010 the Sri Lankan military destroyed Kopay war cemetery. The cemetery had had 2,000 graves.
The Sri Lankan military then started building an army base on the site of the cemetery. On 4 March 2011 the new headquarters of the Sri Lanka Army's 51 Division was officially opened by Jagath Jayasuriya, Commander of the Army.