OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrey Markov Jr.

Andrey Andreyevich Markov (Russian: Андре́й Андре́евич Ма́рков; 22 September 1903, Saint Petersburg – 11 October 1979, Moscow) was a Soviet mathematician, the son of the Russian mathematician Andrey Markov Sr, and one of the key founders of the Russian school of constructive mathematics and logic. He made outstanding contributions to various areas of mathematics, including differential equations, topology, mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics.
His name is in particular associated with Markov's principle and Markov's rule in mathematical logic, Markov's theorem in knot theory and Markov algorithm in theoretical computer science. An important result that he proved in 1947 was that the word problem for semigroups was unsolvable; Emil Leon Post obtained the same result independently at about the same time. In 1953 he became a member of the Communist Party.
In 1960, Markov obtained fundamental results showing that the classification of four-dimensional manifolds is undecidable: no general algorithm exists for distinguishing two arbitrary manifolds with four or more dimensions. This is because four-dimensional manifolds have sufficient flexibility to allow us to embed any algorithm within their structure. Hence, classifying all four-manifolds would imply a solution to Turing's halting problem. Embedding implies failure to create a correspondence between algorithms and indexing (naturally uncountably infinite, but even larger) of the four-manifolds structure. Failure is in Cantor's sense. Indexing is in Godel's sense. This result has profound implications for the limitations of mathematical analysis.
His doctoral students include Boris Kushner, Gennady Makanin, and Nikolai Shanin.

## Awards and honors

* Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" (1945)
* Order of the Badge of Honour (1945)
* Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad" (1946)
* Order of Lenin (1954)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1963)
# Bill Lenny

Bill Lenny (5 January 1924 – 7 January 2002) was a British film editor. Among his films were Cromwell (1970), Casino Royale (1967) and Hammer Film's original Dracula (1958). He was nominated for an Emmy and Eddie award for work on Ike (1979), and for a second Eddie for Life on the Mississippi (1980).
# Balmiki Education Foundation

Balmiki Education Foundation is the higher secondary school based in Birtamod-1, Jhapa, Nepal. Balmiki Edu Foundation was established in 2003. It is located in the outskirts of Birtamod city.
# Đuro Vilović

Đuro Vilović (11 December 1889 – 22 December 1958) was a Yugoslav publicist, one of the most widely read and controversial writers of Croatian interwar literature and a member of the Chetniks.
Initially, a Croatian nationalist and a Roman Catholic priest, Vilović left the Roman Catholic church, joining a Serbian nationalist Chetnik movement during World War II and becoming a close ally of Draža Mihailović, for which he was sentenced to 7 years in prison at the Belgrade Process in 1946 by the new communist regime. He died on 22 December 1958 in Bjelovar.

## Biography

Vilović completed gymnasium high school in Split and theology program in Zadar. Between 1913 and 1915 he was a Roman Catholic priest after which he went to study philosophy in Vienna. He was prosecuted for World War II collaboration after the end of the war.

## Literature works

Vilović was a significant author of Croatian literature. During the Interwar period, he was one of the most popular writers in Yugoslavia.

### Novels

* Aesthete (1919)
* Međumurje (1923)
* Three Hours (1925)
* The Master of the Soul (1931)
* The Bell Mourned the Virgin (1938)

### Short stories

* A Stale Life (1923)
* Mandorlato (1924)
* Croatian North and South (1930).
# Limpenhoe

Limpenhoe is a village and former civil parish, now in the Cantley, Limpenhoe and Southwood, in the Broadland district, in the county of Norfolk, England. It is located on the north bank of the River Yare, between the villages of Cantley and Reedham, 8.2 miles (13.2 km) south-west of Great Yarmouth and 10.8 miles (17.4 km) south-east of Norwich. In 1931 the parish had a population of 156.
Limpenhoe is home to Limpenhoe Meadows, a site of Special Scientific Interest and the church of St Boltolph, a village hall, and a private fishing lake. According to the local legend of Callow Pit, the handle on the door of St Boltolphs church was originally from a treasure chest guarded by the devil in a nearby bog. The village sign was designed by local artist Sue McNeil and was erected in 2012.
Situated within the marshes of Limpenhoe is a drainage mill first commissioned by William Thorold in 1831, however it requires extensive restoration.

## History

The village's name means 'Limpa's hill-spur'. Limpenhoe was referenced in the Domesday Book. On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged into Cantley.
# John Hawtrey

John Purvis Hawtrey (19 July 1850 – 17 August 1925) was an English amateur footballer who earned two caps for the national team in 1881 playing as a goalkeeper.

## Career

His football career started with Remnants F.C. and he later played for Old Etonians, with whom he won the FA Cup in 1879.
His international appearances both came in 1881, against Wales and Scotland. England lost both games and Hawtrey conceded a total of seven goals.

## Personal life

He was born at Eton College, where his father, the Reverend John Hawtrey, was master of the lower school. His younger brother was the actor, Sir Charles Hawtrey.
He was a tutor for a time and later, a journalist. He also wrote plays under the pseudonym John Trent-Hay.
He was married twice, first to Mary Harriot Siddons in 1885. Mary died in 1890 and he later married Emma Newton in 1896.
# Kazimierz Zakrzewski

Kazimierz Zakrzewski (November 4, 1900 in Kraków – March 11, 1941 in Palmiry) was a Polish historian and publicist, a professor of the University of Warsaw. Zakrzewski was a co-originator of the Polish syndicalist movement, activist of the trade union Związek Związków Zawodowych, and researcher of ancient history (mainly late-ancient) and the Byzantine culture. He wrote Historia Bizancjum ("History of the Byzantine Empire") and co-authored the Polish popular history encyclopedia Wielka historia powszechna. During World War II, Zakrzewski was murdered by the Germans in a mass execution at Palmiry.
# Carol Bolt

Carol Bolt (August 25, 1941 – November 28, 2000) was a Canadian playwright. She was a founding member and, for several years, president of the Playwrights Union of Canada.

## Career

Bolt's play Buffalo Jump, an examination of Canada during the depression era of the 1930s, was performed at Theatre Passe Muraille in 1972.
Bolt's best known play, the thriller One Night Stand, was first performed in 1977, and was turned into a made-for-television film by Allan King in 1978; the film won several awards, and received mixed reviews. Her play Red Emma, told the story of radical anarchist Emma Goldman. Her last play was Famous, produced on stage in 1997, based on the real-life story of criminals Paul Bernardo and Karla Holmolka.
For television, Bolt's writing credits include Tales of the Klondike, two episodes of the animated children's series The Raccoons, and a single episode of Fraggle Rock.
Bolt died of complications due to liver cancer on November 28, 2000, in Toronto, Ontario. Following her death, the Canadian Authors Association renamed its CAA Award for Drama to the Carol Bolt Award in her memory; the award is now administered by the Playwrights Guild of Canada.

## Works
### Plays

* Buffalo Jump (1972)
* My Best Friend Is Twelve Feet High (1972)
* Cyclone Jack (1972)
* Gabe (1973)
* Pauline (1973)
* Red Emma, Queen of the Anarchists (1974)
* Shelter (1975)
* Maurice (1975)
* Finding Bumble (1975)
* One Night Stand (1977)
* Desperados (1977)
* Escape Entertainment (1981)
* Love or Money (1981)
* Famous (1997)

### Books

* Drama in the Classroom (1986)

## Archives

There is a Carol Bolt fond at Library and Archives Canada. The archival reference number is R4602, former archival reference number MG31-D89. The fond covers the date range 1961 to 2000. It consists of 12.82 meters of textual records, 100 photographs and other media.
# Julie Ogo

Julie Marie Atalig Ogo is a politician from the Northern Mariana Islands. She serves as an independent member of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives representing the 7th district, which consists of Rota. In the 2022 general election, Ogo defeated Ivan Mereb and Edward Castro Barcinas to succeed Donald M. Manglona, who vacated the seat to run for the Northern Mariana Islands Senate. In the 23rd Commonwealth Legislature, she was named by Speaker Edmund Villagomez to serve as chairwoman of the Committee on Commerce and Tourism. In the 2024 general election, Ogo defeated Eusebio Mendiola Manglona to win reelection.
# Dale Mallory

Dale Mallory (born November 2, 1964) is an American politician and former Democratic member of the Ohio House of Representatives, representing the 32nd District from 2007 to 2014.

## Career

Mallory formerly served as a Cincinnati West End Community Council President, but later he became embroiled in a local dispute over a development for the homeless that led to his ouster as head of the council. Mallory worked for General Electric as a manufacturing facilitator. He is also a precinct executive in the Hamilton County Democratic Party and a ward chairman.

### Ohio House of Representatives

With incumbent Catherine Barrett term limited, Mallory entered the race to succeed her. The seat had formerly been held by Mallory's father, William L. Mallory Sr. as well as his brother, Mark Mallory. In the 2006 Democratic primary, Mallory faced former Hamilton County Recorder Eve Bolton, as well as two others. However, he won with approximately 45% of the vote. He went on to win the general election against Republican Kimberly Hale by 9,000 votes. Mallory easily won reelection in 2008.
For the 128th General Assembly, Mallory was named Second Vice President of the Ohio Legislative Black Caucus, and Speaker of the House Armond Budish named Mallory Chairman of the House Environment & Brownfields Development Committee.
Mallory won reelection to a third term in the 2010 general election. He served on the committees of Agriculture and Natural Resources; Local Government; and as ranking member of the Transportation, Public Safety and Homeland Security Committee. He also served on the Southern Ohio Agricultural and Community Development Foundation Board of Trustees and the Ohio Athletic Commission.
With Cincinnati being hit hard with a bedbug epidemic, in 2011 Mallory urged the United States Environmental Protection Agency to allow the use of the pesticide propoxur to combat the pests.
In November 2012, Mallory won a final term against Republican Ron Mosby with 76.31% of the vote.
In April 2014, The Cincinnati Enquirer reported that Mallory had the worst attendance record of any healthy member of the General Assembly since 2011.
In May 2014, Mallory lost the Democratic primary for Ohio State Senator for the 9th District.
On October 29, 2014, Mallory pleaded guilty in Franklin County Municipal Court to two misdemeanor counts related to his having improperly accepted and failed to disclose gifts from lobbyists. Under a plea agreement, Mallory pleaded guilty to a first-degree misdemeanor count of filing a false disclosure form and a fourth-degree misdemeanor charge of improper gratuities. Mallory's attorney acknowledged that the charges were brought as the result of an FBI investigation into payday lending lobbying activities at the Ohio Statehouse, but advised the court that there was no indication Mallory was involved in any federal offenses. On December 11, 2014, Mallory was sentenced to a total of $600 in fines and 1 year of probation.
# Quinoxaline

A quinoxaline, also called a benzopyrazine, in organic chemistry, is a heterocyclic compound containing a ring complex made up of a benzene ring and a pyrazine ring. It is isomeric with other naphthyridines including quinazoline, phthalazine and cinnoline. It is a colorless oil that melts just above room temperature. Although quinoxaline itself is mainly of academic interest, quinoxaline derivatives are used as dyes, pharmaceuticals (such as varenicline), and antibiotics such as olaquindox, carbadox, echinomycin, levomycin and actinoleutin.

## Synthesis

They can be formed by condensing ortho-diamines with 1,2-diketones. The parent substance of the group, quinoxaline, results when glyoxal is condensed with 1,2-diaminobenzene. Substituted derivatives arise when α-ketonic acids, α-chlorketones, α-aldehyde alcohols and α-ketone alcohols are used in place of diketones. Quinoxaline and its analogues may also be formed by reduction of amino acids substituted 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DFDNB):
One study used 2-iodoxybenzoic acid (IBX) as a catalyst in the reaction of benzil with 1,2-diaminobenzene:
    Quinoxaline Synthesis

## Uses

The antitumoral properties of quinoxaline compounds have been of interest. Recently, quinoxaline and its analogs have been investigated as ligands.
# Con Todos los Sentidos

Con Todos los Sentidos (Eng.: "With All My Senses") is a studio album released by Spanish singer-songwriter Braulio in 1988. This album became his second number-one set on the Billboard Latin Pop Albums chart. The album produced six singles, three of which reached the top five on the Hot Latin Tracks chart: "Con Las Manos en la Mesa", "El Vicio de tu Boca", "Un Tiempo Para Los Nosotros", "Una Mujer Como Tu" and "Cuando Se Acaba La Magia". The album was nominated for Pop Album of the Year at the 1st Lo Nuestro Music Awards.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Braulio García

## Chart performance

| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| US Latin Pop Albums (Billboard) | 1 |
# Ben Cannon

Ben Cannon (born 1976) is an American educator and policymaker from Oregon. He was elected in 2006 to the Oregon House of Representatives, representing the state's 46th District, which covers portions of southeast and northeast Portland. He won re-election in 2008 and 2010. In 2011, he resigned to become the Education Policy Advisor to Governor John Kitzhaber. In 2013, he was appointed to lead Oregon's new Higher Education Coordinating Commission.

## Early life

A graduate of West Linn High School in West Linn, Oregon, Cannon was educated at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, where he edited the campus newspaper and co-authored Walking Historic Downtown St. Louis (2000). He won a Rhodes Scholarship to Oxford University in 1999, and went to Corpus Christi College, Oxford. There he studied Philosophy, Politics, and Economics before taking a graduate degree in Comparative and International Education. Cannon returned to Oregon to become a middle school teacher at the Arbor School of Arts and Sciences in Tualatin.

## Political career

Cannon was first elected to the Oregon House of Representatives in 2006. He served as chair of the House Environment and Water Committee in 2009-2010 and as its co-chair in 2011. In 2011, he teamed with Rep. Vicki Berger to pass a sweeping expansion of the iconic Oregon Bottle Bill. He was also responsible for successful legislation promoting car-sharing, clean fuels, and online voter registration. In 2009, he gained notoriety for proposing a major increase to the Oregon beer tax, which is among the nation's lowest.
Cannon was distinctive as the only member of Oregon's Legislature who refused to accept campaign contributions from political action committees. An online video promoted his effort to fund his 2010 re-election campaign by receiving $20 contributions from more than 1000 individuals.

## Education leadership

In August 2011, Cannon resigned as State Representative when Governor John Kitzhaber appointed him as his education policy adviser. Cannon helped shepherd the state's efforts to win a waiver from No Child Left Behind and was an architect of an overhaul of Oregon's higher education system in 2013. In October, 2013, he was appointed Executive Director for the Higher Education Coordinating Commission, a newly created position that is the state's top higher education official.
# Chōchin'obake

Chōchin'obake (提灯お化け, 'paper lantern ghost') or chōchin-obake is a Japanese yōkai of chōchin (a type of lantern), "[the] lantern-spook (chochinobake) ... a stock character in the pantheon of ghouls and earned mention in the definitive demonology of 1784". They can also be called simply chōchin, bake-chōchin, obake-chōchin, and chōchin-kozō.
They appear in the kusazōshi, omocha-e, and karuta card games like obake karuta starting from the Edo period to the early 20th century (and still in use today), as well as in Meiji and Taishō toys, children's books, and haunted house attractions.

## Description

An old chōchin would split upwards and downwards, and the part that got split would become a mouth and stick out a long tongue, and the chōchin obake is commonly considered not to have one eye in its upper half, but two. Sometimes, the chōchin would also grow a face, hands, a torso, and wings.
In pictures from the Edo period, both bucket-shaped and cylindrical chōchin were depicted. In the Gazu Hyakki Tsurezure Bukuro by Sekien Toriyama, a lantern-shaped yōkai under the name of bura-bura [ja] was depicted.
They are also known from ukiyo-e such as Katsushika Hokusai's Oiwa-san from the One Hundred Ghost Stories, and Utagawa Kuniyoshi's Kamiya Iemon Oiwa no Bōkon from the Edo period and beyond. These were inspired by the kabuki, the Tōkaidō Yotsuya Kaidan (1825), in which the spirit of Oiwa, who was killed by Kamiya Iemon, was performed displaying itself from a chōchin (which was called chōchin'nuke), and as well as another performance in which a chōchin had a human face, the Kasane ga Fuchi Satemo Sono Nochi (累渕扨其後) (in 1825, at the Nakamura-za among other places), so these were called chōchin'oiwa.
Among emakimono that depict many yōkai of tools, there is the Hyakki Yagyō Emaki [ja], but there have been no chōchin found in older works before the Edo Period. Examples of works after the Edo Period include the 百鬼夜行之図 (Hyakki Yagyō no Zu) by Kanō Jōshin.
The chōchin'obake in particular was created from a chōchin lantern composed of "bamboo and paper or silk". They are portrayed with "one eye, and a long tongue protruding from an open mouth".

## Oral legends

Although they are famous yōkai, it is said that there are almost no legends in any area that are about this, so in yōkai-related literature they are classified as "yōkai that exist only in pictures". It is also commonly believed that they were created as a story for entertaining children. The yōkai comic artist Mizuki Shigeru published a story about how a chōchin'obake would surprise people and suck out their souls, but it did not cite any primary sources.
Also, yōkai considered to be chōchin in the legends are often described as atmospheric ghost lights like chōchinbi rather than as the tool itself.
In an old story from the Yamagata Prefecture, at a shrine with an aged chōchin, a chōchin'obake would appear and frighten humans. The obake would no longer appear after the chōchin was put away.
# Drasenhofen

Drasenhofen is a municipality in the district of Mistelbach in the Austrian state of Lower Austria. It is located directly on the border with Czech Republic. In the future the Austrian A5 Nordautobahn from Vienna will connect to the Czech Expressway R52.

## Subdivisions

The subdivisions of Drasenhofen are:
* Drasenhofen
* Steinebrunn
* Stützenhofen
* Kleinschweinbarth
# Acanthodela protophaes

Acanthodela protophaes is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It is found in Australia, including Tasmania.
# Huang Qingyi

Huang Qingyi (Chinese: 黄晴宜; born October 1944) is a politician of the People's Republic of China. From 2007 to 2010 she served as vice chairman of the All-China Women's Federation.

## Biography

Born in Suqian, Jiangsu Province in October 1944, Huang joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in March 1966, and started working in July 1966. From September 1962 to July 1966, she studied in the Gardening Department of the Henan Institute of Agriculture, majoring in fruits. She has served in various posts in Henan. In June 1992, she was appointed as vice director of the Organization Department of the Henan Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. In December 1995, she was elected a standing committee member of the CCP Henan committee. In March 1996, she was promoted to director of the Organization Department of the committee. In August 1998, she was appointed as vice secretary of the CCP Henan committee as well as the head of its Organization Department. In September 1999, she was elevated to vice director of the Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party. In August 2002, she became the leader of the Party group of the All-China Women's Federation. In December of the same year, Huang was elevated to vice chairman, leader of the Party group and secretary of the secretariat of the Federation. In August 2003, she became the vice chairman, leader of the Party group and the first secretary of the secretariat of the Federation.
Huang was an alternate member of the 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and a full member of the 16th Central Committee and 17th Central Committee.
# Willendorf an der Schneebergbahn

Willendorf an der Schneebergbahn (German, 'Willendorf on the Schneeberg Railway') is a town in the district of Neunkirchen in the Austrian state of Lower Austria. It is not to be confused with Willendorf in der Wachau where the Venus of Willendorf was discovered.
# Wooden sword

Wooden sword may refer to:
* Bokken, a Japanese wooden sword used for training in kenjutsu
* Macuahuitl, a wooden sword with several embedded obsidian blades
* Waster, a practice weapon, usually a sword, and usually made out of wood
# Marc Serena

Marc Serena (born 1983), is a Spanish filmmaker, journalist and author. He is most notable as the director of critically acclaimed African documentaries such as Tchindas, Peixos d'aigua dolça and The Writer from a Country Without Bookstores.

## Personal life

He was born in 1983 in Manresa, Spain and currently lives in Barcelona.

## Career

In 2011 at the age of 25, he wrote the book Trip to the 25 which had a great success in Asia. It was later released in five languages including Chinese and Korean. In 2014, Serena published Un-African love?, which compiling queer voices from 15 African countries. Then he directed the web documentary Double Epidemic in 2015. In the same year, Serena wrote and directed the critically acclaimed film Tchindas, co-directed with Pablo García Pérez de Lara. The film later won Outfest's Grand Jury Award for Excellence in Filmmaking.
With the success in the film, he made his next film Double Epidemic in the same year. In 2018, he directed the film Peixos d'aigua dolça and then The Writer from a Country Without Bookstores in 2019. Meanwhile, in 2009, his blog was awarded by Lonely Planet as the best non-English travel blog.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
| 2007 | En realidad | Writer | TV series documentary |
| 2008 | Passaport BCN | Writer | TV series |
| 2012 | Nius | Writer | TV series |
| 2013 | Valors | Writer | TV movie documentary |
| 2015 | Tchindas | Director, writer, executive producer | Documentary |
| 2018 | Peixos d'aigua dolça | Director, writer, executive producer | Documentary |
| 2019 | Un jour en .. | Producer | TV series documentary |
| 2019 | The Writer from a Country Without Bookstores | Co-director | Documentary |