OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arrondissements of the Allier department

The 3 arrondissements of the Allier department are:
* Arrondissement of Montluçon, (subprefecture: Montluçon) with 90 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 105,280 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Moulins, (prefecture of the Allier department: Moulins) with 67 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 76,316 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Vichy, (subprefecture: Vichy) with 160 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 153,276 in 2021.

## History

In 1800 the arrondissements of Moulins, Gannat, Lapalisse and Montluçon were established. The arrondissement of Gannat was disbanded in 1926. In 1941 Vichy replaced Lapalisse as subprefecture.
The borders of the arrondissements of Allier were modified in January 2017:
* 14 communes from the arrondissement of Montluçon to the arrondissement of Vichy
* three communes from the arrondissement of Moulins to the arrondissement of Vichy
* one commune from the arrondissement of Vichy to the arrondissement of Moulins
The borders of the arrondissements of Allier were modified again in January 2024:
* two communes from the arrondissement of Moulins to the arrondissement of Montluçon
* one commune from the arrondissement of Montluçon to the arrondissement of Moulins
* 41 communes from the arrondissement of Moulins to the arrondissement of Vichy
# Burton Park Wanderers F.C.

Burton Park Wanderers Football Club is a football club based in Burton Latimer, Northamptonshire, England. They are currently members of the Northamptonshire Combination Premier Division and play at Latimer Park.

## History

The club was formed in 1961 as Kettering Park Wanderers. They joined Division Two of the United Counties League in 1968, which became Division One in 1972. The club adopted their current name in 1973. After finishing second-from-bottom of Division One in 1977–78, they were relegated to Division Two. However, the division was disbanded two years later and they were returned to Division One. In 1988–89 they were Division One runners-up, earning promotion to the Premier Division. Two seasons later they finished bottom of the Premier Division and were relegated back to Division One.
Burton Park Wanderers remained in Division One for the next thirty seasons, only finishing in the top half on four occasions and finishing bottom of the division in 1988–99, for five consecutive seasons between 2001–02 and 2005–06, and again in 2012–13, 2015–16 and 2016–17. At the end of the 2020–21 season they were transferred to Division One of the Spartan South Midlands League. They finished bottom of Division One in 2023–24 and were relegated to the Premier Division of the Northants Combination.

## Ground

The club initially played at the Rockingham Road Pleasure Park in Kettering before moving to the Pytchley Road pitches elsewhere in the town in the late 1960s. They relocated to Latimer Park in Burton Latimer in 1973.
* Main stand
* Morrisons End
* Station road covered terrace
* Temporary covered seating stand
* Ground entrance and turnstiles
* Dugout side and media TV gantry

## Records

* Best FA Cup performance: Extra preliminary round, 2020–21
* Best FA Vase performance: Second round, 1974–75, 2020–21
* Record attendance: 253 vs Rothwell Town, May 1989
# Herman Schiller

Herman Schiller is an Argentine journalist. He was the editor-in-chief of Nueva Presencia, an Argentine Jewish newspaper,$^{:356}$ from its founding in 1977 until 1987. He also co-founded the Movimiento Judío por los Derechos Humanos with rabbi Marshall Meyer in August 1983, and was later involved in the creation of Memoria Activa.$^{:271}$ He hosted a radio program called Memoria y realidad ("Memory and reality") on FM Jai until it was cut in 1999.$^{:271}$

## Nueva Presencia

With Schiller as editor-in-chief, the Jewish newspaper Nueva Presencia was one of the only publications that advocated for human rights during the Dirty War and the National Reorganization Process. It expressed support for the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, setting it apart from the Delegación de Asociaciones Israelitas Argentinas,$^{:356}$ and put photos of the group on its cover. The publication additionally criticized the administration of Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and supported Palestinians. It was accused of antisemitism by other Jewish publications including the Sephardi magazine La Luz and the Haredi publication La Voz Judía.
In 1981, the presses that produced Nueva Presencia were bombed twice, but Schiller did not tone down his criticism of the National Reorganization Process.
Schiller left the newspaper in 1987, and Nueva Presencia ceased publishing in 1993.
In November 2007, the legislature of Buenos Aires honored the publication "for its commitment to human rights and struggle against the recent military dictatorship". Schiller gave a speech at the unveiling of a plaque at the former editorial offices of Nueva Presencia on 9 December 2008, describing it as having been dedicated "to taking up the revolutionary tradition of Jewish workers".

## Movimiento Judío por los Derechos Humanos

Schiller co-founded the Movimiento Judío por los Derechos Humanos with rabbi Marshall Meyer in August 1983. The organization denounced the National Reorganization Process despite the risk that was involved in doing so.

## Memoria y realidad

Schiller's radio program Memoria y realidad was initially broadcast four days per week for two hours each day. In 1999, it was first cut to a single hour per day and then ended entirely by the management of FM Jai, the Jewish broadcaster in Buenos Aires that hosted the program. The termination of the program was presented as a business decision, but may have been influenced by political factors; Schiller did not support Carlos Menem's government and was critical of Israeli government policies.$^{:271}$ Several hundred supporters of Schiller and Memoria y realidad listeners protested the cut. Members of the Buenos Aires legislature unsuccessfully asked FM Jai to reinstate the program. The legislature allowed Schiller to continue the program with one-hour broadcasts on Saturday nights on Radio Ciudad, an AM radio broadcaster supported by the city's government.$^{:272}$
# Kåre Olav Berg

Kåre Olav Berg (April 9, 1944 – February 24, 2007) was a Norwegian nordic skier who competed in the 1960s and 1970s. Competing as a ski jumper at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley, he finished 13th in the individual large hill event. At the 1968 and 1972 Winter Olympics, Berg competed as a nordic combined skier, finishing 28th in 1968, and eighth in 1972.
# Polychronis Tzortzakis

Polychronis Tzortzakis (Greek: Πολυχρόνης Τζωρτζάκης; born 3 January 1989) is a Greek road and track cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team Roojai Insurance. Representing Greece, he competed in the team pursuit event at the 2010 and 2011 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

## Major results

Source:

### 2006

    2nd Road race, National Junior Road Championships

### 2007

    1st Road race, National Junior Road Championships

### 2009

    7nd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2010

    National Road Championships
       1st Under-23 time trial
       2nd Road race

### 2011

    National Road Championships
       1st Under-23 time trial
       3rd Road race
    6th Overall Tour of Greece
    9th Points race, UCI Track Cycling World Championships

### 2012

    1st Stage 2 Trophée de l'Essor
    2nd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2013

    1st Stage 1 Tour du Loiret
    1st Stage 1 Tour Nivernais Morvan
    1st Boucles Dunoises
    2nd Dijon–Auxonne–Dijon
    National Road Championships
       3rd Time trial
       4th Road race
    8th Time trial, Mediterranean Games

### 2014

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial,
       5th Road race
    1st La Castelbriantaise

### 2015

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial,
       4th Road race
    3rd Belgrade–Banja Luka I
    6th Paris–Mantes-en-Yvelines

### 2016

    National Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       2nd Road race
    4th Belgrade–Banja Luka I
    7th Belgrade–Banja Luka II

### 2017

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       3rd Road race
    10th Hong Kong Challenge

### 2018

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       2nd Time trial
    8th Time trial, Mediterranean Games

### 2019

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       2nd Road race
    1st Overall Tour d'Egypte
       1st Prologue
    1st Overall In the steps of Romans
       1st Stage 1
    Tour du Maroc
       1st Points classification
       1st Stages 7 & 8
    4th Bursa Orhangazi Race
    6th International Rhodes Grand Prix
    7th Bursa Yildirim Bayezit Race

### 2020

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       3rd Road race

### 2021

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
    Tour de Guadeloupe
       1st Points classification
       1st Stages 3 & 5
    3rd Overall Tour of Estonia

### 2022

    National Road Championships
       3rd Road race
       4th Time Trial
    10th Time trial, Mediterranean Games
    10th Overall Tour of Thailand

### 2023

    1st Syedra Ancient City
    National Road Championships
       2nd Time Trial
       4th Road race
    3rd The Tour Oqtosh - Chorvoq - Mountain II
    9th Overall Tour of Taihu Lake

### 2024

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
# Jibril Martin

Alhaji Jibril Martin (20 November 1888 - 13 June 1959) was a Nigerian lawyer and educationist who was a member of the Nigerian Legislative Council. He was also chairman of the Hajj Pilgrims’ Board of Nigeria’s Western region, following the independence of Nigeria. He was a prominent member of the Ahmadiyya movement in Nigeria.

## Life

Jibril Martin was born in Popo Aguda, the Brazilian quarters on Lagos Island populated by liberated slaves from Brazil. He was born to the family of Haruna Jose Martin and Seliat Remilekun Martin. Martin was educated at the Holy Cross Primary School and St Gregory's College. After his secondary education, he took up appointment with the colonial civil service where he worked from 1907 to 1923. He resigned to study law at University College, London in 1923. Martin qualified as a lawyer in 1926, becoming the second Muslim lawyer in the country after Basil Agusto.
On returning to Nigeria, he became a solicitor but later got involved in politics. He was a member of the Nigerian Youth Movement and was the movement's candidate to represent Lagos in the Legislative Council elections of 1940.

### Ahmadiyya movement

Martin was a member of two Muslim organizations in the 1910s and 1920s: the Juvenile Muslim Society and the Muslim Literary and Debating society. These became the foundation of the Nigerian wing of the Ahmadiyya movement. Martin was attracted to the movement partly because of the movement's positive attitude towards acquiring western education. He later played a prominent role within the local branch. He was vice president of the movement in 1927 and was a member of the first board of trustees. In 1940, he succeeded Saka Tinubu as president. He was an educationist and supported establishment of primary and secondary schools for Muslims in the Western region and the provision of scholarships for students to earn degrees abroad. He was a leader of the Nigerian Bar Association from 1952 to 1959.
# Stavros Letsas

Stavros Letsas (Greek: Σταύρος Λέτσας; born 6 March 1957) is a Greek former professional footballer who played as right back.

## Club career

Letsas started playing football at the amateur club of Agioi Anargyroi and in 1978, when he reached the age of 21, the management of his club negotiated his transfer to Olympiacos, something he wanted to avoid being a fan of AEK Athens, as he preferred to wear the yellow-black jersey. A friendly match that his team played with AEK in Nea Filadelfeia at that time was the reason for his dream to come true. A catalytic role in his transfer to AEK was his coach at the time in Agioi Anargyroi and former football player of AEK, Kostas Papageorgiou.
Although Letsas immediately signed a contract, the recognition in AEK at that time was far from easy to the star roster of the club. Thus, after exhausting his first year as a substitute and without an official appearance, the following season he was loaned to Panelefsiniakos to return the following year and start participating in the team's matches. His first appearance was on 21 March 1982 in the home victory over Apollon Athens with 2–1, where he came as a sustitue at the 74th minute. He competed for the first time in the starting eleven on 11 April 1982 when he scored in the 20th minute the first of the two AEK goals in the 1–2 away victory over AEL. He initially played as a wing midfielder and in the development of his career in AEK he played as a full-back and as a central defender. There were several factors that contributed to his football career being relatively short-lived. He suffered during it from three serious injuries that led him to three corresponding surgeries, resulting in long periods of recovery and his absence from the playing fields. His professional rehabilitation always concerned him and he understood that it would hardly come from football. Finally, the administrative reshuffles of the time in AEK after the departure of the club's president and major shareholder, Loukas Barlos and the administrative instability presented by the Union played their part in his departure from the team in 1985. With AEK he won the Championship in 1979 and the Greek Cup in 1983. This was followed by a three-month stint at Egaleo until he made the final decision to hang up his football boots.

## After football

Letsas had studied engineering, a profession he still practices today working in the Municipality of Agioi Anargyroi. Immediately after his retirement as a footballer, he became involved in coaching, mainly in terms of amateur clubs and academies and infrastructure departments. He had been a member of the training team of AEK's infrastructure departments, having the sole responsibility of training the U14-15 team until 2016, where he has undertaken various positions in the club.

## Honours

AEK Athens
* Alpha Ethniki: 1978–79
* Greek Cup: 1982–83
# Epicephala scythropis

Epicephala scythropis is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from India and Myanmar.
The larvae feed on Phyllanthus species. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.
# M. Balasundaram

Murugesu Balasundaram (Tamil: முருகேசு பாலசுந்தரம்; 7 April 1903 – 15 December 1965) was a Ceylon Tamil lawyer, politician and Member of Parliament.

## Early life and family

Balasundaram was born on 7 April 1903. He was the son of Reverend K. S. Murugesu, a Methodist clergyman. He was educated at Kilner College, Jaffna and Royal College, Colombo. After school Balasundaram joined the Ceylon University College, graduating in 1923 with a B.Sc. degree. He received a scholarship to study at Trinity Hall, Cambridge from where he graduated with a B.A. degree.
Balasundaram married Sinnammah, daughter of Sinnathamby. They had four sons (Gnanasanmugan, Yogasundaram, Balakrishnan and Sivanandasundaram) and two daughters (Somasundaravalli and Yogeswari).

## Career

After returning to Ceylon Balasundaram worked as journalist for a brief period before joining the legal profession as an advocate.
Balasundaram was one of the founding members of the Jaffna Youth Congress in 1924. He stood as the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi's (Federal Party) candidate in Kopay at the March 1960 parliamentary election. He won the election and entered Parliament. He was re-elected at the July 1960 parliamentary election. He stood as an independent candidate in Kopay at 1965 parliamentary election but was defeated by the ITAK candidate S. Kathiravelupillai.
Balasundaram died on 15 December 1965.
# Daniel Björkgren

Daniel Björkgren (14 September 1939 – 16 November 1992) was a Swedish racewalker. He finished 13th in the 50 km walk at the 1972 Summer Olympics and at the 1974 European Championships. He won a silver medal in the 20 km at the 1969 Nordic Race Walking Championships.
# Carlos Kaiser

Carlos Kaiser (born in Santiago in 1974) is a Chilean campaigner on issues affecting people with disabilities. He has an amputated upper and lower limbs. In 2001 Kaiser presented a section of the young people's television programme Mekano, called "being a person with disability in Chile".

## Overview

Kaiser belonged to a team of disabled people that helped the Chilean government to improve the national law concerning disability issues. In 2003 he received a scholarship to work at the Japan International Cooperation Agency. There, he learned about various ways in which to improve the situation of disabled people in Chile, as well as learning about Independent Living concepts from the Mexican Ignacio González Saravia. Upon his return to Chile, Kaiser created Independent Living Chile. In 2003 he married Carla Salinas, a well-known social worker. Kaiser later served as an expert in a commission created by the UN to establish an international agreement ensuring the rights of people with disabilities.
In 2004 he was named as one of the 100 most promising Chilean young leaders by the El Mercurio newspaper's El Sábado magazine. In 2005 he created the Municipal Office for People with Disabilities' Affairs in Algarrobo, a seaside town in central Chile. In 2005, the Office won a national award for its work; in the same year, Independent Living Chile received funds for one year of independent living training.
In 2006, former President of Chile Michelle Bachelet appointed Kaiser as the new national director of the National Fund for Disabilities.
# Christodoulos Kolomvos

Christodoulos Kolomvos (Greek: Χριστόδουλος Κολόμβος, born 26 October 1988) is a water polo player of Greece. He was part of the Greek team winning the bronze medal at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships.
He was a member of the team that competed for Greece at the 2016 Summer Olympics. They finished in 6th place.
He plays for Turkish powerhouse Enka SK.
# Gretchen McCord

Gretchen McCord (sometimes Gretchen McCord Hoffmann or Gretchen McCord DeFlorio) is an American librarian and lawyer specialising in copyright issues in libraries. McCord is also known for the widely held book Copyright in cyberspace : questions and answers for librarians
McCord was an academic librarian and rose to President of the Texas Library Association before going to law school. She is currently (2014) Special Council to the Association.
She has a B.A. from Rice University in Houston, Master of Science in Information Systems from University of North Texas and a Juris Doctor from University of Texas School of Law.

## Books

* Copyright in cyberspace: questions and answers for librarians Gretchen McCord Hoffmann, 2001. ISBN 1555704107
* Copyright in cyberspace 2: questions and answers for librarians Gretchen McCord Hoffmann, 2005. ISBN 1555705170
* What you need to know about privacy law: a guide for librarians and educators Gretchen McCord, 2013. ISBN 1610690818
# Francesco Mallegni

Francesco Mallegni (born 14 February 1940 is an Italian paleoanthropologist and author of forensic facial reconstructions of several Italian Medieval persons.
Mallegni was an assistant professor in 1973, promoted to associate in 1980, and since 2002 works as professor of paleoanthropology at the Department of Archaeological Sciences in Pisa and Siena.

## Research

In 2002 Mallegni conducted DNA testing on the recently excavated bodies of the Ugolino and his children. His analysis agreed with the remains being a father, his sons and his grandsons. Additional comparison to DNA from modern day members of the Della Gherardesca family left Mallegni about 98 percent sure that he had identified the remains correctly. forensic analysis discredited the allegation of cannibalism. Analysis of the rib bones of the Ugolino skeleton revealed traces of magnesium, but no zinc, implying he had consumed no meat in the months before his death. Ugolino also had few remaining teeth and is believed to have been in his 70s when he was imprisoned, making it further unlikely that he could have outlived and eaten his descendants in captivity. Additionally, Mallegni noted that the putative Ugolino skull was damaged; perhaps he did not ultimately die of starvation, although malnourishment was evident.
During an excavation in the 1970s, bones were discovered beneath the paving of Santa Reparata at a spot close to the location given by Vasari, but unmarked on either level. Forensic examination of the bones by Mallegni and a team of experts in 2000 brought to light some facts that seemed to confirm that they were those of an Italian painter Giotto, particularly the range of chemicals, including arsenic and lead, both commonly found in paint, that the bones had absorbed.
In 2005, Mallegni and Giacomo Michelini studied the corpse of Pope Gregory VII that had been undisturbed since 1975. In 2007, Mallegni gave Dante's image a new 3D look. The new face shows softer traits: large eyes, a rounded jaw and a gentler expression, although the nose remains crooked. The multidisciplinary project to reconstruct Dante's face lasted about two months, using a plaster model of the skull, 3D computer technology, and other techniques to simulate muscles and skin.
* Mona Lisa
* Saint Homobonus
* Andrea Mantegna
* Vespasiano Gonzaga
* Luigi Boccherini

## Books

* I neandertalini. Comparsa e scomparsa di una specie by David Caramelli, Francesco Mallegni Brunetto Chiarelli (Jan 1, 2009)
* Memorie dal sottosuolo e dintorni. Metodologie per un «recupero e trattamenti adeguati» dei resti umani erratici e da sepolture by Francesco Mallegni (Jan 1, 2005)
* Il conte Ugolino di Donoratico tra antropologia e storia by M. Luisa Ceccarelli Lemut Francesco Mallegni (Jan 1, 2003)
# Stavros Psarrakis

Stavros Psarrakis (born 14 September 1939 in Pireaus) is a sailor from Greece, who represented his country at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Acapulco, Mexico as crew member in the Flying Dutchman. With helmsman George Andreadis they took the 22nd place.