OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tomás Nistal (footballer)

Tomás Nistal García (born 14 May 1960) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a winger, and current Manager for SD Ponferradina.

## Playing career

Born in Cubillos del Sil, El Bierzo, Castile and León, Nistal finished his formation with SD Ponferradina. He made his senior debuts in the 1977–78 campaign.
Nistal subsequently represented Racing Club Portuense and CP Almería before returning to Ponfe in 1984. He retired with the latter in 1988, aged 28, due to a serious injury.

## Post-playing career

In season 2005-06, with Nistal as Assistant Coach SD Ponferradina got the promotion to Second Division and the team joined the Professional Football League (LFP).
In 2005 Nistal was appointed Manager at his first club Ponferradina, position that he has kept until today. He has been acting as a coach in some periods. In January 2011 he was named Coach of the club, replacing fired José Carlos Granero.
Nistal remained in charge for the following two matches, Getting a 3-3 away draw against Córdoba and a 1–1 home draw against CD Tenerife. He was relieved from his duties after the arrival of Claudio Barragán, and was appointed director of football in June.
# Sainte-Rose, Quebec

Sainte-Rose (French pronunciation:) is a district in Laval, Quebec. It was incorporated as a village in 1850, and was a separate town until the municipal mergers on August 6, 1965 which amalgamated all the municipalities on Île Jésus into a single City of Laval.
Ste-Rose is best known for the parish church, erected 1740, which contains a Casavant Frères organ and hosts numerous concerts every year, and for "Vieux Ste-Rose", an area known for its old houses and its restaurants. Other districts that are also part of Sainte-Rose are Champenois (located between Boulevard Curé-Labelle and Autoroute 15, to the west of "Vieux Ste-Rose") and Champfleury, also known as Des Oiseaux (after the name of the district's main thoroughfare), to the south, near the border with Chomedey.

## Transportation

It is served by city bus lines operated by the Société de transport de Laval and by commuter trains of the Saint-Jerome line of the Réseau de transport métropolitain (RTM). The Sainte-Rose station on that line is located just east of "Vieux Ste-Rose", on the border with Auteuil.

## Geography

Sainte-Rose is delimited on the north by the Rivière des Mille-Îles, on the west by Fabreville, on the north-east by Auteuil, on the south-east by Vimont and on the south by Chomedey.

## Education

Commission scolaire de Laval operates French-language public schools.
* Écoles secondaire Curé-Antoine-Labelle
* École primaire Demers
* École primaire Des Cardinaux
* École primaire Du Parc
* École primaire L’Envolée
* École primaire L’Aquarelle
* École primaire Villemaire
* École primaire Le Baluchon (alternative school)
Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board operates English-language public schools. All sections of Laval are zoned to Laval Junior Academy and Laval Senior Academy.

## Trivia

* Antoine Labelle, priest and proponent of the settlement of the Laurentians, was born and lived there. His house is classified as an historic building.
* It is also the birthplace of painter Marc-Aurèle Fortin.
* Les Patriotes of the Lower Canada Rebellion gathered at a hotel on a road that is known today as the "rue des Patriotes" (street of the Patriots).
# Otto Briggs

Otto "Mirror" Briggs (April 7, 1891 – October 28, 1943) was an American baseball outfielder, manager and team owner in the Negro leagues.

## Career

Briggs played from 1915 to 1934, playing mostly with the Hilldale Club and the Bacharach Giants.
Briggs also managed both teams: Hilldale in 1917, 1919, and from 1927 to 1928, and the Giants from 1932 to 1934; that same year, he also managed the Otto Briggs All Stars. Two years later, Briggs became the owner of the Philadelphia Black Meteors.
# Cervalces

Cervalces is an extinct deer genus that lived during the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs. Cervalces gallicus is either classified as a species of the related Libralces, or an ancestral species to other members of Cervalces. It lived in Europe from the Pliocene to the Pleistocene. Cervalces scotti, the stag-moose, lived in Pleistocene North America. Cervalces latifrons, the broad-fronted moose, and Cervalces carnutorum were found in Pleistocene Europe and Asia. The genus has been suggested to be paraphyletic and ancestral with respect to Alces, the genus which contains the modern moose, and as such, some authors synonymise Cervalces with Alces.
# Tarik Filipović

Tarik Filipović (born 11 March 1972) is a Bosnian-Croatian television presenter and actor. He has appeared in over 800 theatre plays since his debut in 1985. He has also been in many films and TV dramas produced throughout the areas of former Yugoslavia.
He presents quiz shows Tko želi biti milijunaš? (Croatia's Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?) on Croatian Radiotelevision, and Potjera (Croatia's The Chase) on HRT1. In 2001, Filipović starred in Behind Enemy Lines as a Serbian soldier.

## Personal life

Born in a Bosniak family in Zenica, Filipović went to Zagreb at the young stage of his life. Filipović is married to Lejla Šehović with whom he has one son, Arman. He is the stepfather to her son Dino Majoli form her previous marriage to Dado Majoli. He is also a supporter of NK Čelik Zenica.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1993 | Okus limuna | | Croatian film |
| 1994 | The Price of Life | | |
| 1995 | Washed Out | | |
| 1998 | Agonija | Inspector | Croatian film |
| 2000 | Srce nije u modi | Croatian soldier | |
| 2001 | Polagana predaja | | |
| 2001 | Behind Enemy Lines | Serbian soldier | |
| 2002 | 24 Hours | Žuti | |
| 2003 | Witnesses | Javni tužitelj | |
| 2004 | Long Dark Night | Joka | |
| 2005 | First Class Thieves | Narrator | Voice |
| 2005 | Two Players from the Bench | Antiša | |
| 2005 | Go West | Milan | Acting together with Rade Šerbedžija |
| 2005 | Dobro uštimani mrtvaci | Mario | |
| 2006 | Ice Age: The Meltdown | Diego | Uncredited |
| 2007 | Ritam života | Damir | |
| 2009 | Storm | Mladen Banovic | |
| 2009 | U zemlji cudesa | Profesor | |
| 2012 | Ice Age: Continental Drift | Diego | Voice |
| 2014 | Devet položaja samoće | | |
| 2014 | Markov trg | Marko Crnogača | TV movie |
| 2016 | ZG80 | Policeman from train #1 | |
| 2019 | General | Davor Domazet Lošo | |
| 2022 | Olympics | Dragan Matutinović [es] | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1996 | Smogovci | Spasoje | Croatian TV-series |
| 2002 | Naši i vaši | prosjak-voditelj | 1 episode |
| 2004 | Long Dark Night | Joka | |
| 2005 | A Mess in the House | Himself | 1 episode |
| 2005–2010 | Bitange i princeze | Teodor "Teo" Friščić | |
| 2006 | Ljubav, navika, panika | Damir | 1 episode |
| 2006–2007 | Kazalište u kući | Karlo Mamić | |
| 2007 | Dobre namjere | Ante Liverić | Croatian TV-series |
| 2007 | Tito | Tito's doctor | Croatian TV series about Tito's life |
| 2015–2016 | Lud, zbunjen, normalan | Avdija | 30 episodes |
| 2018–2019 | Konak kod Hilmije | Sturmbannführer Schiling | 24 episodes |

### As television host

TV show :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002–2008; 2009–2010, 2019–Present | Tko želi biti milijunaš? | Host | Croatian version of Who Wants To Be A Millionaire |
| 2008–2009; 2010–2011 | 1 protiv 100 | Host | Croatian version of 1 vs. 100 |
| 2011–2013 | Sve u sedam | Host | Croatian version of Success Verzekerd |
| 2013–2019 | Potjera | Host | Croatian version of The Chase |
# Tocinoic acid

Tocinoic acid is a peptide oxytocin receptor antagonist which is used in scientific research. Intracerebroventricular injection of the drug has been found to block the prosocial behavior induced by the serotonin releasing agent MDMA without affecting baseline social behavior in animals. Similar findings have been made for the non-peptide selective oxytocin receptor antagonist L-368899. However, in other studies, other oxytocin receptor antagonists have been ineffective in blocking MDMA-induced prosocial behavior. The reasons for these discrepancies are unclear.
# Elias delta coding

Elias δ code or Elias delta code is a universal code encoding the positive integers developed by Peter Elias.: 200

## Encoding

To code a number X ≥ 1:
* Let N = ⌊log$_2$ X⌋; be the highest power of 2 in X, so 2$^N$ ≤ X < 2$^{N+1}$.
* Let L = ⌊log$_2$ N+1⌋ be the highest power of 2 in N+1, so 2$^L$ ≤ N+1 < 2$^{L+1}$.
* Write L zeros, followed by
* the L+1-bit binary representation of N+1, followed by
* all but the leading bit (i.e. the last N bits) of X.
An equivalent way to express the same process:
* Separate X into the highest power of 2 it contains (2$^N$) and the remaining N binary digits.
* Encode N+1 with Elias gamma coding.
* Append the remaining N binary digits to this representation of N+1.
To represent a number $x$, Elias delta (δ) uses $\lfloor \log _{2}(x)\rfloor +2\lfloor \log _{2}(\lfloor \log _{2}(x)\rfloor +1)\rfloor +1$ bits.$^{:200}$ This is useful for very large integers, where the overall encoded representation's bits end up being fewer [than what one might obtain using Elias gamma coding] due to the $\log _{2}(\lfloor \log _{2}(x)\rfloor +1)$ portion of the previous expression.
The code begins, using $\gamma '$ instead of $\gamma$:
| Number | N | N+1 | δ encoding | Implied probability |
| 1 = 2$^0$ | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1/2 |
| 2 = 2$^1$ + 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 1 0 0 | 1/16 |
| 3 = 2$^1$ + 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 1 0 1 | 1/16 |
| 4 = 2$^2$ + 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 1 1 00 | 1/32 |
| 5 = 2$^2$ + 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 1 1 01 | 1/32 |
| 6 = 2$^2$ + 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 1 1 10 | 1/32 |
| 7 = 2$^2$ + 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 1 1 11 | 1/32 |
| 8 = 2$^3$ + 0 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 000 | 1/256 |
| 9 = 2$^3$ + 1 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 001 | 1/256 |
| 10 = 2$^3$ + 2 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 010 | 1/256 |
| 11 = 2$^3$ + 3 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 011 | 1/256 |
| 12 = 2$^3$ + 4 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 100 | 1/256 |
| 13 = 2$^3$ + 5 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 101 | 1/256 |
| 14 = 2$^3$ + 6 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 110 | 1/256 |
| 15 = 2$^3$ + 7 | 3 | 4 | 00 1 00 111 | 1/256 |
| 16 = 2$^4$ + 0 | 4 | 5 | 00 1 01 0000 | 1/512 |
| 17 = 2$^4$ + 1 | 4 | 5 | 00 1 01 0001 | 1/512 |
To decode an Elias delta-coded integer:
* Read and count zeros from the stream until you reach the first one. Call this count of zeros L.
* Considering the one that was reached to be the first digit of an integer, with a value of 2$^L$, read the remaining L digits of the integer. Call this integer N+1, and subtract one to get N.
* Put a one in the first place of our final output, representing the value 2$^N$.
* Read and append the following N digits.
Example:
This code can be generalized to zero or negative integers in the same ways described in Elias gamma coding.

## Generalizations

Elias delta coding does not code zero or negative integers. One way to code all non negative integers is to add 1 before coding and then subtract 1 after decoding. One way to code all integers is to set up a bijection, mapping integers all integers (0, 1, −1, 2, −2, 3, −3, ...) to strictly positive integers (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ...) before coding. This bijection can be performed using the "ZigZag" encoding from Protocol Buffers (not to be confused with Zigzag code, nor the JPEG Zig-zag entropy coding).
# Valero Serer

Valero Serer Pascual (2 November 1932 – 31 July 2022) was a Spanish footballer who played as a forward.
He was Gimnàstic de Tarragona's all-time scoring leader, with 181 goals over the course of 11 seasons.

## Career

Born in Valencia, Serer started his professional career with local CD Mestalla, scoring three goals in nine matches in Segunda División. In 1955, after one full season at CF Gandía, he joined Real Zaragoza also in the second level.
Serer achieved promotion to La Liga in his first campaign, also being the club's top goalscorer with 11 goals. He made his debut in the category on 14 October 1956, starting and scoring his team's only goal in a 4–1 away loss against Real Valladolid.
In December 1959 Serer was released, after falling down in the pecking order, and immediately joined Gimnàstic de Tarragona. With the granas he scored 181 goals over the course of 11 seasons, and retired in 1970 at the age of 38.
# Gisela Striker

Gisela Striker (born 1943) is a German classical scholar. She is Professor Emerita of Philosophy and Classics at Harvard University and a specialist in ancient Greek and Roman philosophy.

## Education and career

Striker was born and educated in Germany, earning her doctorate in philosophy from the University of Göttingen under the supervision of Günther Patzig in 1969 and her Habilitation, also from Göttingen in 1978. She taught philosophy at Göttingen from 1971–1986, and then was professor of philosophy at Columbia University from 1986–1989, and then at Harvard from 1989–1997. In 1997, she became the sixth Laurence Professor of Ancient Philosophy at the University of Cambridge, England, serving until 2000, when she returned to Harvard. She expressed frustration with the ancient philosophy program at Harvard.

## Philosophical work

Striker specializes in ancient philosophy, teaching Plato and Aristotle, as well as earlier and later Greek and Roman authors. She has written mostly on topics in Hellenistic philosophy (the epistemology and ethics of Stoics, Epicureans, and Skeptics) and on Aristotelian logic. Her work on Aristotle's logic builds on the tradition started in 1951 by Jan Lukasiewicz and reinvigorated in the early 1970s by John Corcoran and Timothy Smiley.
# Ender Alkan

Ender Alkan (born January 2, 1977, in Zara, Sivas Province) is a Turkish football coach and former player who currently serves as the manager of Darıca Gençlerbirliği. He played as an attacking midfielder. Standing at 181 cm.
He has played for the Turkey under-21 team.
He has previously played for Kartalspor, Bursaspor, Denizlispor, Diyarbakırspor, Kasımpaşa SK.
# Agata Różańska

Agata Różańska (born 3 October 1968 in Bydgoszcz, Poland) is a Polish astronomer and astrophysicist. Research Professor at the field of X-ray astronomy. She works on numerical computations of emission processes in astrophysical X-ray sources and their observations.

## Career and research

Her areas of research include simulations of radiative transfer through the warm ionized media, through the hot atmospheres of neutron stars and atmospheres of accretion disks around black holes in active galactic nuclei and in X-ray binaries. She started the study of multi-phase regions around supermassive black holes in the centres of galaxies. She is a leader of Polish team of scientist and engineers working on the development of subsystems for the ATHENA (Advanced Telescope for High Energy Astrophysics) - new generation space mission, with a launch foreseen in 2032. She is a member of Polish Astronomical Society, International Astronomical Union and European Astronomical Society. Since 2013, she is the Treasurer of the Polish Astronomical Society. In 2019 she was appointed a member of Space and Satellite Research Committee of the Polish Academy of Sciences for the 2019–2022 term. She was elected a Council member of the European Astronomical Society for the 2020–2024 term. She is an author of public outreach articles, lectures and popular science movies.

## Education

Różańska graduated the 5th Secondary school in Bydgoszcz, Poland. Her master's degree in astronomy, she completed at the Faculty of Physics University of Warsaw. PhD in astrophysics titled: Coexistence of the cold and the hot plasma in the vicinity of the black hole she defended in the year 2000, under the supervision of prof. Bożena Czerny. She obtained the habilitation degree for the work titled: The effects of X-ray reprocessing in Active Galactic Nuclei, in 2009. She received the title of professor in 2020. Currently, she works at Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw, Poland.
# Love Remains (How to Dress Well album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.6/10 |
| Metacritic | 81/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | A− |
| Consequence of Sound | |
| Fact | 4/5 |
| Now | 4/5 |
| Pitchfork | 8.7/10 |
| Resident Advisor | 4.0/5 |
| Slant Magazine | |
| Spin | 8/10 |
| Uncut | |
Love Remains is the debut studio album by How to Dress Well. Pitchfork placed it at number 19 on its list of "The Top 50 Albums of 2010".
# Tibet Skyway

Tibet Skyway (Chinese: 西藏天路, 西藏天路股份有限公司) officially established on March 29, 1999, is a publicly traded corporation specializing in roadway engineering and infrastructure construction in Tibet. The Shanghai Stock Exchange officially listed the company's shares on January 16, 2001. The stock designation is "Tibet Skyway" (SSE: 600326).

## History

Tibet Engineering Company, in collaboration with Tibet Industrial Company, Tibet Layuan Company, Tibet Automobile Trade Company, and Tibet Golmud Company, established the company on March 29, 1999. The company's primary focus is on infrastructure construction, namely highway engineering, predominantly involving the construction of highways and bridges in the Tibet Autonomous Region. It has executed the building of the Qinghai-Tibet Highway, Sichuan-Tibet Highway, China-Nepal Highway, and other national and significant trunk highways in the region, as well as large-scale highway bridges like Qushui, Gonggar, and Touxia. The projects encompass the reconstruction of the Lhasa to Gongga Airport Highway, the Lhasa Liuwu Bridge, the Gangxiu No.1 Special Bridge of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, Gangxiu Station, and the Underwater Graben Project; the reconstruction and expansion of Jinzhu West Road; and the environmental enhancement project surrounding the Jokhang in Lhasa, among others. In 2007, the business executed a major strategic restructuring and assumed control of the exploration and development of the Chongjiang Copper Mine.
# Holwell, Oxfordshire

Holwell is a village and civil parish about 2 miles (3 km) south of Burford in West Oxfordshire. The 2001 Census recorded the parish's population as 17.

## History

During the time that Robert de Chesney was Bishop of Lincoln (1148–66), land at Holwell was given to the Cistercian Abbey at Bruern. The Church of England parish church of Saint Mary was built in the 13th century. It was rebuilt in 1842 and again in 1895. The latter rebuilding was designed by the architect Walter Mills of Banbury, using a Gothic Revival interpretation of Perpendicular Gothic. St Mary's parish is now part of the Benefice of Shill Valley and Broadshire, which includes also the parishes of Alvescot, Black Bourton, Broadwell, Broughton Poggs, Filkins, Kelmscott, Kencot, Langford, Little Faringdon, Shilton and Westwell.

## Attractions

The Cotswold Wildlife Park is within the ecclesiastical parish of Holwell, and the bordering civil parish of Broadwell.
# RAF Holmsley South

Royal Air Force Holmsley South or more simply RAF Holmsley South is a former Royal Air Force station in Hampshire, England. The airfield is located approximately 5 miles (8.0 km) northeast of Christchurch, Dorset.
Opened in 1942, it was used by both the Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces. During the war it was used primarily as a bomber and later as a transport airfield. After the war it was closed in late 1946. Christchurch Council from December 1946 to 1961 used the old accommodation sites including WAAF Nissen Huts as temporary accommodation for families waiting for a council house.
Today the remains of the airfield are part of a Forestry Commission project near the New Forest.

## RAF Use

The following RAF squadrons were here at some point:
* No. 58 Squadron RAF
* No. 167 Squadron RAF
* No. 182 Squadron RAF (1944)
* No. 184 Squadron RAF (1944)
* No. 232 Squadron RAF
* No. 246 Squadron RAF
* No. 295 Squadron RAF
* No. 418 Squadron RCAF (1944)
* No. 502 Squadron RAF
* No. 547 Squadron RAF
Additional RAF units:
* No. 121 Airfield became No. 121 (Rocket Projectile) Wing RAF
** No. 174 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 175 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 245 Squadron RAF (1944)
* No. 133 (Polish) (Fighter) Wing RAF
** No. 129 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 306 Polish Fighter Squadron (1944)
** No. 315 Polish Fighter Squadron (1944)
* No. 144 (RCAF) Airfield
** No. 441 Squadron RCAF (1944)
** No. 442 Squadron RCAF (1944)
** No. 443 Squadron RCAF (1944)
* No. 1320 ('Abdullah') Flight RAF (1944)
* No. 1 Section from No. 1552 (Radio Aids Training) Flight RAF
* No. 2758 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 2798 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 2807 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 2812 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 2822 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 3205 Servicing Commando
* Halifax Development Flight RAF (1944-??)

## USAAF use

Holmsley South was known as USAAF Station AAF-455 for security reasons by the USAAF during the war, and by which it was referred to instead of location. Its USAAF Station Code was "HM".
The 394th Bomb Group moved to Holmsley from RAF Boreham between 24 and 28 July 1944. Operational squadrons of the group were:
* 584th Bomb Squadron (K5)
* 585th Bomb Squadron (4T)
* 586th Bomb Squadron (H9)
* 587th Bomb Squadron (5W)
The group remained in the theatre to serve with United States Air Forces in Europe as part of the army of occupation at Kitzingen, Germany. It was transferred, without personnel and equipment, to the United States on 15 February 1946 and was inactivated on 31 March 1946.

## Current use

With the facility released from military control in 1946, Holmsley South has since stood derelict and, while a few odd parts of the runways and a few dispersal points remain, the vast majority of the concreted areas have been removed along with the buildings around the airfield leaving a large open area. Some other areas have been planted with conifers by the Forestry Commission. Several public camping sites and a caravan park have been created on the former hardstanding groupings along the northeast side of the main perimeter track, as well as both sides of the former 07 runway on the southwest of the airfield.
# Marshall Bullock

Marshall Laverne Bullock II is an American politician, serving as a Democratic member of the Michigan Senate from 2019 to 2023, and currently serving as the City of Detroit Director of Government Affairs.
Bullock was born and raised in Detroit, and is a member of Omega Psi Phi and an Eagle Scout. He attended Detroit Public Schools and the University of Phoenix, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts in Human Services. Bullock has worked in public health and juvenile justice, and served in the Detroit Mayor's Department of Neighborhoods from 2014 to 2016, working directly with constituents to address concerns. Bullock advanced to the Director of Community and Political Affairs, a position he held until his election to the State Senate.
In the 2018 Michigan Senate election, Bullock won by a wide margin against his Republican opponent, Angela Savino. In office, he served as Chair of the Michigan Legislative Black Caucus.
Michigan's legislative maps were redrawn in 2021 with data from the 2020 Census, and Bullock's district changed substantially. Bullock and fellow Michigan Senator Mallory McMorrow were drawn into the same district, District 8. Bullock's new district represented only 15% of the population of his former district, to McMorrow's 40%. McMorrow won the primary by a wide margin.
After leaving the Michigan Senate in 2023, Bullock returned to the administration of Detroit mayor Mike Duggan as Director of Government Affairs. In this position, he advocates for the city's interests at the state and federal levels.