OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anatolie Onceanu

Anatolie Onceanu (born April 14, 1951, Sîngerei city, Sîngerei District, Republic of Moldova) is a Moldovan MP in the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova, elected in the Legislature 2005–2009 on the lists of the Electoral Bloc Democratic Moldova.

## Education

1968–1975 - State University of Moldova, Faculty of History, specialty - history

## Professional activity

* 2005–2009 – MP, Parliament of the Republic of Moldova
* 2003–2005 – Head of the fraction of the Our Moldova Alliance, in the Municipal Council of Chisinau
* 1995–2003 – Deputy-Mayor, Chisinau City Hall
* 1990–1995 – Director, Pedagogical College "Alexei Mateevici" of Chișinău
* 1985–1990 – Instructor, Central Committee of the Communist Party of Moldova
* 1975–1985 – Head of Section, Rayon Committee of the Central Committee of the Leninist-Communist Youth Union of Moldova
* 1973–1975 – Methodist at the Institute for Continuous Training of Teachers of the Ministry of Education of Moldova
# John P. Cohalan

John P. Cohalan (March 17, 1873 Brooklyn, Kings County, New York – 1950) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Life

He was the son of Timothy E. Cohalan and Ellen (O'Leary) Cohalan. The family removed to Middletown in the Summer of 1873; and to the Bronx in September 1889. He graduated from Wallkill Academy in 1889, and from Manhattan College in 1893. Then he studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1895, and practiced in New York City. In 1898, he married Margaret Kiernan (1876–1964), and they had several children.
Cohalan was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 35th D.) in 1906; a member of the New York State Senate (22nd D.) in 1907 and 1908; and Surrogate of New York County from 1909 to 1922.
He died in 1950, and was buried at the Old St. Raymond's Cemetery in the Bronx.
New York Supreme Court Justice Daniel F. Cohalan (1867–1946) was his brother.

## Sources

* Official New York from Cleveland to Hughes by Charles Elliott Fitch (Hurd Publishing Co., New York and Buffalo, 1911, Vol. IV; pg. 352 and 366)
* TAMMANY NAMES LEHMAN, COHALAN in NYT on October 8, 1908
* FEW FEET OF LAND COST CITY THOUSANDS in NYT on December 5, 1908
* DIX NAMES COHALAN FOR SUPREME COURT in NYT on May 19, 1911
* COHALAN TURNDOWN DENOUNCED BY BAR in NYT on October 12, 1922
# Saint-Bernard, Quebec

Saint-Bernard (French pronunciation: ) is a municipality in La Nouvelle-Beauce Regional County Municipality, in Quebec, Canada. It is part of the Chaudière-Appalaches region and the population is 2,535 as of 2021. Constituted in 1845, it is named after Archbishop Bernard-Claude Panet.
The municipality is located on scenic Route 171 in Beauce.
On August 26, 1972, five days after escaping from Saint-Vincent-de-Paul jail in Laval, Quebec, notorious French criminal Jacques Mesrine and his Quebec accomplice Jean-Paul Mercier robbed the Caisse populaire of Saint-Bernard. Ten minutes later, they robbed the caisse of Saint-Narcisse-de-Beaurivage, for a total of $26,000 that day.
All of the victims of the 1997 Les Éboulements bus accident save one, the bus driver, were senior citizens from Saint-Bernard.

## Demographics

Population Population trend:
| Census | Population | Change (%) |
| 2021 | 2,535 | 9.2% |
| 2016 | 2,321 | 14.8% |
| 2011 | 2,021 | 5.3% |
| 2006 | 1,920 | 5.3% |
| 2001 | 2,028 | 0.2% |
| 1996 | 2,023 | 0.4% |
| 1991 | 2,014 | N/A |
Language Mother tongue language (2021)
| Language | Population | Pct (%) |
| French only | 2,425 | 97.4% |
| English only | 5 | 0.2% |
| Both English and French | 5 | 0.2% |
| Other languages | 50 | 2.0% |
# Joseph V. Charyk

Joseph Vincent Charyk (September 9, 1920 – September 28, 2016) was widely credited as the founder of the geosynchronous communications satellite industry. He was born in Canmore, Alberta to a Ukrainian family. Early in his career, Charyk consolidated the Central Intelligence Agency, United States Air Force, and United States Navy space programs into the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO). He brought the first United States imagery satellite, CORONA, into operation and demonstrated signals intelligence technology from space. During his tenure, the NRO operated the U-2 reconnaissance aircraft and managed development of the A-12.
In 1980, Charyk was elevated to the grade of IEEE fellow for leadership in the development and application of communications satellite systems.
Charyk served as Chief Scientist of the United States Air Force until he was appointed the Undersecretary of the Air Force. In 1961 he was appointed by President John F. Kennedy to be the first Director of the National Reconnaissance Office. He later returned to aerospace industry, serving as first president of Communications Satellite Corporation. Charyk decided to make geosynchronous satellites the basis of the Comsat network. He fought skepticism that this untested technology would not work for voice transmission because of a half-second time delay. He also raised funds to support this new industry and enlisted the cooperation of countries around the world. His efforts launched a global system that would eventually seem commonplace to billions of people around the world. While at Comsat, Charyk served as President, CEO, and Chairman from 1963 to 1985.
Charyk earned his bachelor's degree in engineering and physics from the University of Alberta and his PhD in Aeronautics from the California Institute of Technology. In 1973 Charyk was inducted into the National Academy of Sciences and National Academy of Engineering for "basic contributions relating to space flight and leadership in development of communications satellites". In 1974 he received the International Emmy Directorate Award for his work with COMSAT. In 1987 President Ronald Reagan awarded Charyk the National Medal of Technology and Innovation "[f]or employment of the concept of the geosynchronous communications satellite systems as the basis for a global telecommunications system, established by international agreement, and for his guidance in the development and growth of the Intelsat system, which today services over 150 nations and territories". Charyk died on September 28, 2016, at the age of 96.
# The Nodding Canaries

The Nodding Canaries is a 1961 mystery detective novel by the British writer Gladys Mitchell. It is the thirty fourth in the long-running series of books featuring Mitchell's best known character, the psychoanalyst and amateur detective Mrs Bradley. The title refers to the tradition of keeping canaries in mines to watch out for a rise in dangerous gasses.

## Synopsis

While accompanying two potential candidates for a teaching post through the caves at Pigmy’s Ladder, schoolmistress Alice Boorman loses contact with her charges who nearly die of suffocation from noxious fumes. A subsequent investigation by Dame Beatrice Bradley uncovers the corpse of local man Oliver Breydon-Waters hidden in a nearby alcove.
# Anneaux d'or

Anneaux d'or is a 1959 French Tunisian 14-minute short film directed by René Vautier and written by Sassi Rjeb. It stars Claudia Cardinale. The film won the Best Short Film Suitable for Young People at the Berlin International Film Festival.
# Nick Chester

Nick Chester (born 22 March 1969) is a motorsport engineer.

## Early life

Chester graduated in engineering from Cambridge University in 1991.

## Career

Chester joined Simtek Research in vehicle simulation, moving to their Formula One entry in 1994. He moved on to Arrows in 1995, first for vehicle simulation, and then to suspension design. He became performance engineer for Damon Hill and Pedro Diniz, then race engineer for Mika Salo and Pedro de la Rosa.
In 2000, Chester joined Benetton as test engineer to Alexander Wurz, Giancarlo Fisichella, and Mark Webber. He became performance engineer for Fisichella in 2001 and Jarno Trulli from 2002 to 2004, overseeing the Italian's only F1 victory (Monaco 2004).
Chester took on the position of head of Renault's Vehicle Performance Group (VPG) in 2005, contributing towards Renault's double championship wins of 2005 and 2006 (F1 Constructors' Championship and Drivers' Championship for Fernando Alonso). Chester oversaw the development of the tuned mass damper system, which was a major innovation. In 2010 Chester was made head of performance systems.
In 2012, Chester was appointed engineering director of Lotus, playing a major part in the race winning E20 and E21 F1 cars. A year later, he replaced James Allison as the team's Technical Director, therefore being responsible for the design and development of every Formula One car to come out of Enstone from May 2013 until January 2020.
In January 2020 Chester was replaced by Pat Fry at Renault. Chester joined the Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team as technical director in July 2020.
In March 2023, Chester joined Andretti Global as the technical director for its Formula 1 project.

## Career timeline

* Performance engineer – Arrows Grand Prix (1995–2000)
* Performance engineer – Benetton Formula (2000–2001)
* Performance engineer – Renault F1 (2002–2005)
* Head of vehicle Performance Group – Renault F1 (2005–2010)
* Head of performance systems – Renault F1 (2010–2012)
* Engineering director – Lotus F1 (2012–2013)
* Technical director – Lotus F1 (2013–2015)
* Chassis technical director – Renault F1 (2016–2019)
* Technical director – Mercedes-Benz Formula E (2020–2022)
* Technical director – McLaren Formula E (2022–2023)
# Le Balcon

Le Balcon is a chamber orchestra dedicated to the interpretation of music through the amplification of acoustic instruments.
The ensemble has numerous aims: to stimulate writing for amplified acoustic instruments and to rethink the aesthetic of the concert, seeking new methods of production, interpretation, and configuration.
Effective amplification gives the ensemble the ability to perform a concert in all of its guises and in every setting : concert halls, public spaces, open arenas and even passage ways... This setup allows the ensemble to go beyond the natural acoustics of the performance space and the chance to reach out to a larger audience with a repertoire that has habitually been reserved for affiliates of the contemporary scene. The ensemble offers new possibilities for musical interpretation with particular regard to the instrumental performance: the correlation between visual gestures and the actual sound which is heard can be completely transformed. Moreover, in the case of the performance of 20th- and 21st-century works where the aesthetic is powered by instrumental gestures, amplification augments the technical possibilities of each instrument, modifies their timbre and transforms the sonic plane.
Le Balcon was founded in 2008 by six students of the Conservatoire de Paris – Composers Juan Pablo Carreño, Mathieu Costecalde and Pedro Garcia-Velasquez, Conductor Maxime Pascal, Sound Engineer Florent Derex and Pianist Alphonse Cemin.
# Beat the Chef (Australian TV series)

Beat The Chef is a television show shown on ABC-TV in Australia. It is a part game show part cooking show where two contestants cook a meal out of strange ingredients within 25 minute time limit. This show was influenced by the world-popular Japanese cooking show Iron Chef.
The show was cancelled in 2006.
# Albrecht II, Count of Hohenberg-Rotenburg

Albrecht II (or Albert II) of Hohenberg-Rotenburg (c. 1235 – 17 April 1298) was Count of Hohenberg and Haigerloch and imperial governor of Lower Swabia. He was a member of the house of Zollern-Hohenberg, a branch of the Swabian House of Hohenzollern which split off in the 12th century. Two stanzas in the Codex Manesse are attributed to him under the name of Albrecht von Haigerloch.

## Life
### Count and Vogt

Albrecht was the son of Count Burchard V of Hohenberg and his wife Mechthild hereditary countess (Erbgräfin) from the family of Counts Palatine of Tübingen. On his father's death in 1253 he inherited the territory around Hohenberg Castle, Haigerloch and Rotenburg. His younger brother Burkhard VI. (d. 1318) inherited to lands of his mother around the castles of Nagold and Wildberg, and founded a separate Hohenberg line.
At around 1280, Albrecht founded the town of Rotenburg (today Rottenburg am Neckar) near the existing castle as new administrative center of his county. A more central authority was necessary because of the constant territorial extensions of Hohenberg towards the Neckar.
He was a supporter of his brother-in-law, the king Rudolf I of Habsburg, who was married to his older sister Gertrud Anna. He benefited from the rise of the Habsburgs; he was a close adviser to the king and accompanied him on several campaigns. In 1290 a visit of Albrecht to the court of Wenceslaus II of Bohemia is documented.
Rudolf commissioned Albrecht as a bailiff (Landvogt) of the newly-formed territory of Niederschwaben to win back lost imperial territory. However Rudolph's plans to revive the Duchy of Swabia and win it over for the Habsburgs failed. After Rudolf's death Albrecht supported his son Albrecht of Austria against the elected king Adolf of Nassau-Weilburg. In 1298, while trying to prevent Otto III, Duke of Bavaria from uniting his army with Adolf's against Albrecht of Austria, Albrecht fell in the battle on the Kreuzwiesen near his castle of Leinstetten.

### Minstrel

Albrecht is also noted as a minstrel. In the Codex Manesse on page 42r is a miniature showing him under the name of Count Albrecht of Haigerloch as a knight in battle (presumably the battle in which he fell). The back of the page contains the only two song verses ascribed to Albrecht.

## Descendants

Albrecht was married three times. The name of his first wife is unknown. He had two children from this marriage:
* Agnes m. 1281 Albrecht (d. 1292), Count of Gorizia and Tyrol
* Albrecht III, called Rösselmann (d. 1304), Count of Hohenberg m.c. 1284, spouse unknown
In 1282 he married Countess Margareta von Fürstenberg (d. 1296). From this marriage he had three children:
* Margaretha (d. 1295) m.(engagement 1288) Henry IV (d. 1301), Margrave of Burgau
* Mechthild m. 1291 Ulrich (d. 1315), son of Eberhard I, Count of Württemberg
* Rudolf I. (d. 1336), Count of Hohenberg, Lord of Triberg
His third wife was Countess Ursula von Oettingen (d. 1308). From this marriage two children were born:
* Albrecht, a monk in Bonndorf 1317
* Adelheid (d. February 23, 1333) m. 1317 Konrad I (d. 1353), Count of Schaunberg
# Fischer Brewery

Fischer was a brewery in Schiltigheim, France. Heineken took over ownership in 1996 and closed the brewery in 2009.

## History

The Fischer brewery was founded in 1821 in Strasbourg, in the Alsace region in France, and moved to Schiltigheim in 1854, because of the water quality there. In 1922, they took over the neighbouring Adelshoffen brewery and became "Groupe Pêcheur" (the French translation of the German "Fischer"). "Groupe Pêcheur" was in turn taken over by Heineken in 1996.
In 2008 Heineken announced that it would close the brewery by the end of 2009 and transfer production to the l'Espérance (en: hope) brewery, also in Schiltigheim.

## Products

Fischer produced Desperados, a pale lager flavored with tequila. The firm also brewed Desperados Mas. This is 3% ABV and also flavoured with tequila.
# Arrondissements of the Sarthe department

The 3 arrondissements of the Sarthe department are:
* Arrondissement of La Flèche, (subprefecture: La Flèche) with 118 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 148,804 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Mamers, (subprefecture: Mamers) with 191 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 149,694 in 2021.
* Arrondissement of Le Mans, (prefecture of the Sarthe department: Le Mans) with 45 communes. The population of the arrondissement was 267,560 in 2021.

## History

In 1800 the arrondissements of Le Mans, La Flèche, Mamers and Saint-Calais were established. The arrondissement of Saint-Calais was disbanded in 1926. In February 2006 the arrondissement of Le Mans lost the five cantons of La Chartre-sur-le-Loir, Château-du-Loir, Le Grand-Lucé, Loué and La Suze-sur-Sarthe to the arrondissement of La Flèche, and the six cantons of Bouloire, Conlie, Montfort-le-Gesnois, Saint-Calais, Sillé-le-Guillaume and Vibraye to the arrondissement of Mamers. In August 2012 the commune Champagné passed from the arrondissement of Mamers to the arrondissement of Le Mans, and the communes Beaufay, Courcemont and Savigné-l'Évêque passed from the arrondissement of Le Mans to the arrondissement of Mamers.
# L'aube à l'envers

L'aube à l'envers is a 1995 French short film written and directed by Sophie Marceau and starring Judith Godrèche, Jerzy Gralek, and Anna Nehrebecka. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival.

## Plot

A young woman comes home to a half-empty apartment, and she feels alone. An older man walks through the corridors of a half-empty airport, and he feels alone and sad. He takes a photograph out of his wallet, tears it in two and drops it on the moving walkway. Both are torn in two. A girl in Paris is alone with a cat. A man arrives in Warsaw, and a woman is there to meet him. She drives him to his parents’ home. An accident, a murder—nothing alters the imperturbable course of life.

## Cast

* Judith Godrèche
* Jerzy Gralek
* Anna Nehrebecka
* Pawel Burczyk
* Maciej Maciejewski
* Danuta Szaflarska
# Trixae

Trixae was a Dacian tribe.
# Jan Rune Grave

Jan Rune Grave (born May 8, 1977) is a Norwegian nordic combined skier who competed from 1998 to 2006. At the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, he finished fifth in the 4 x 5 km team event and 24th in the 15 km individual event.
Grave's best World Cup finish was seventh in a 15 km individual event in Germany in 2002. His only victory was in a World Cup B 7.5 km sprint event in Finland in 2001.
# Luke A. Keenan

Luke A. Keenan (April 10, 1872 – December 1924) was an American politician from New York.

## Life

He was born on April 10, 1872, in New York City. He attended the public schools until 1886. Then he studied architecture at the Cooper Union for three years, and afterwards worked as a plasterer. He became active in the trade union movement, and was the plasterers' representative in the building trades section of the Central Labor Union of New York. In 1891, he removed to Astoria, Queens.
Keenan was a member of the New York State Assembly (Queens Co., 1st D.) in 1901 and 1902.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (2nd D.) from 1903 to 1906, sitting in the 126th, 127th, 128th and 129th New York State Legislatures.
He died in December 1924.

## Sources

* ↑ The New York Red Book by Edgar L. Murlin (1903; pg. 84f)
* ↑ Official New York from Cleveland to Hughes by Charles Elliott Fitch (Hurd Publishing Co., New York and Buffalo, 1911, Vol. IV; pg. 344, 346 and 365)
* ↑ Obituary in the New York Times on December 16, 1924 (subscription required)
New York State Assembly :
| Preceded byCharles C. Wissel | New York State Assembly Queens Co., 1st District 1901–1902 | Succeeded byJoseph Sullivan |
| New York State Senate |||
| Preceded byWilliam W. Cocks | New York State Senate 2nd District 1903–1906 | Succeeded byDennis J. Harte |
# 1981 European Marathon Cup

The 1981 European Marathon Cup was the first edition of the European Marathon Cup of athletics and were held in Agen, France.

## Team

Team men :
| # | Nations | Points |
| 1 | Italy | 30 |
| 2 | Soviet Union | 72 |
| 3 | Poland | 80 |
Team women :
* Not held in this 1st edition.

## Individual men

Individual men :
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time |
| | Massimo Magnani | Italy (ITA) | 2:13:29 |
| | Waldemar Cierpinski | Germany (GER) | 2:15:44 |
| | Tommy Persson | Sweden (SWE) | 2:15:45 |
| 4 | Ryszard Marczak | Poland (POL) | 2:15:50 |
| 5 | Hugh Jones | Great Britain (GBR) | 2:16:18 |
| 6 | Pertti Tiainen | Finland (FIN) | 2:16:40 |
| 7 | Anatoliy Aryukov | Soviet Union (URS) | 2:16:47 |
| 8 | Giampaolo Messina | Italy (ITA) | 2:16:56 |
| 9 | Gianni Poli | Italy (ITA) | 2:17:28 |
| 10 | Vladimir Kotov | Soviet Union (URS) | 2:18:17 |
| 11 | Ferenc Szekeres | Hungary (HUN) | 2:18:30 |
| 12 | Armando Scozzari | Italy (ITA) | 2:18:49 |
| 13 | Eleuterio Antón | Spain (ESP) | 2:19:00 |
| 14 | Kjell-Erik Ståhl | Sweden (SWE) | 2:19:20 |
| 15 | Janos Szekeres | Hungary (HUN) | 2:19:31 |
| 16 | Julien Grimon | Belgium (BEL) | 2:19:34 |
| 17 | Jozef Mitka | Poland (POL) | 2:19:55 |
| 18 | Svein Arve Pedersen | Norway (NOR) | 2:20:14 |
| 19 | David Cannon | Great Britain (GBR) | 2:20:19 |
| 20 | Igor Yefimov | Soviet Union (URS) | 2:20:43 |
| 21 | Cor Vriend | Netherlands (NED) | 2:21:07 |
| 22 | Vicente Polo | Spain (ESP) | 2:21:16 |
| 23 | Jürgen Eberding | East Germany (GDR) | 2:21:18 |
| 24 | Pavol Madar | Slovakia (SVK) | 2:21:23 |
| 25 | Hans-Joachim Truppel | East Germany (GDR) | 2:21:32 |
| 26 | Andy Holden | Great Britain (GBR) | 2:21:53 |
| 27 | Henryk Nogala | Poland (POL) | 2:22:18 |
| 28 | Juan Carlos Traspaderne | Spain (ESP) | 2:22:23 |
| 29 | Martin Hafström | Sweden (SWE) | 2:22:40 |
| 35 | Satymkul Dzhumanazarov | Soviet Union (URS) | 2:23:36 |
| 38 | Leonid Moseyev | Soviet Union (URS) | 2:24:06 |
| 41 | Dominique Chauvelier | France (FRA) | 2:24:46 |
| 47 | Vito Basiliana | Italy (ITA) | 2:25:58 |
| 50 | Gilbert Bessieres | France (FRA) | 2:26:15 |
| 51 | Andrew Robertson | Great Britain (GBR) | 2:27:01 |
| 66 | Michel Lelut | France (FRA) | 2:32:11 |
| — | Malcolm East | Great Britain (GBR) | DNF |
| — | John Graham | Great Britain (GBR) | DNF |

## Individual women

Individual women :
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time |
| | Zoya Ivanova | Soviet Union (URS) | 2:38:58 |
| | Charlotte Teske | West Germany (FRG) | 2:41:04 |
| | Nadezhda Gumerova | Soviet Union (URS) | 2:44:49 |
| 4 | Christa Vahlensieck | West Germany (FRG) | 2:45:03 |
| 5 | Laura Fogli | Italy (ITA) | 2:45:41 |
| 6 | Heidi Hutterer | West Germany (FRG) | 2:48:25 |
| 7 | Maria Pia D'Orlando | Italy (ITA) | 2:48:46 |
| 8 | Margherita Gargano | Italy (ITA) | 2:51:11 |
| 9 | Gerlinde Püttmann | West Germany (FRG) | 2:55:20 |
| 10 | Elli Hallikainen | Finland (FIN) | 2:55:58 |
| 11 | Odile Leveque | France (FRA) | 3:00:22 |
# Danforth Toan

Danforth Toan (1918–2013) was an architect known for Brutalist architecture who specialized in college libraries across North America. As a founding partner at Warner Burn Toan & Lunde Architects, he contributed to the design of dozens of buildings at university campuses, most notably the Robarts Library at the University of Toronto and the John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library and the Sciences Library (Brown University) at Brown University. He also designed the Olin Library at Cornell, Warren Weaver Hall at NYU, and the Hammer Health Sciences Center at Columbia. He also worked for Grumman Aircraft producing designs for the astronaut living quarters on what would become NASA's first space station, Skylab. "He changed the course of library design in the U.S.," said Rick Bell, executive director of the AIA New York Center for Architecture.
# Woodford cum Membris

Woodford cum Membris is a civil parish in Northamptonshire, England. It includes the villages of Woodford Halse and Hinton and the hamlet of West Farndon. The 2011 Census recorded the parish population as 3,393.
Since local government changes in 2021 it is part of West Northamptonshire. Before 2021 and after the 1974 reorganisation of local government, the parish had been part of the Daventry District. Before that it was part of Daventry Rural District.
# Alma Rayford

Alma Rayford (March 24, 1903 – February 14, 1987) was an American film actress of the silent era.
Rayford was born on a ranch in Oklahoma and learned to ride horses as she grew up there.
Rayford specialized in western films, appearing in 18 features and a number of two-reel films.

## Selected filmography

* The Passing of Wolf MacLean (1924)
* Romance of the Wasteland (1924)
* The Terror of Pueblo (1924)
* The Demon Rider (1925)
* Ace of Action (1926)
* Deuce High (1926)
* Vanishing Hoofs (1926)
* The Haunted Range (1926) aka The Haunted Ranch
* The Lost Trail (1926)
* The Phantom Buster (1927)
* Between Dangers (1927)
* The Valley of Hunted Men (1928)
* Young Whirlwind (1928)
# Ted Hill (politician)

Ted Hill, also known as Edward Hill, is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member for the 14A district of the Idaho House of Representatives.