OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ray Vaega

Raymond Tuaimalo Vaega (born 22 April 2000) is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer who plays as a winger for the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles in the National Rugby League (NRL).
In round 24 of the 2022 NRL season, Vaega made his debut for Manly against the Canberra Raiders. Vaega played seven times for Manly in the 2023 NRL season and scored two tries as the club missed the finals. Vaega re-signed with Manly on a one year extension.
# Torsten Wolf

Torsten Wolf (born 27 April 1968) is a German politician of The Left who has served as a member of the Landtag of Thuringia since 2014.

## Early life and education

Wolf grew up in Ilmenau, then in East Germany, in 1968. He was involved in the opposition environmental movement with the Protestant Church since he was a schoolboy, for which he was targeted by the local government and Stasi. He completed an apprenticeship as a maintenance mechanic and worked for the water management authority. After applying for an exit visa in November 1987 at the age of 19, Wolf fled to West Germany on 18 May 1988, where he worked in factories in Schwäbisch Gmünd and Kassel. After German reunification, he returned to Ilmenau in 1992 and resumed his studies. He attended the Ilmenau College and acquired his Abitur in 1995, and completed a degree in political science, economics and modern history at the University of Jena in 2000.

## Trade union and political career

In 2001, Wolf joined the German Trade Union Confederation initially working as a qualification coordinator, then as secretary of the East Thuringia region from 2003. He was state chairman of the Education and Science Union (GEW) from 2010 to 2014.
Wolf was initially a member of the Social Democratic Party, but later switched to The Left. He ran for the Left in the constituency of Jena I in the 2014 Thuringian state election against SPD incumbent Christoph Matschie, and won with 29.7% of votes. He was re-elected in 2019.
# Ehsan Rouzbahani

Ehsan Rouzbahani (Persian: احسان روزبهانی; born June 23, 1988) is an Iranian boxer who competed at the 2012 and 2016 Olympics at light heavyweight.
At the 2010 Asian Games he lost his second bout to Elshod Rasulov. At the 2011 World Amateur Boxing Championships he beat three fighters including Joe Ward then lost again to veteran Elshod Rasulov (UZB). He qualified for the 2012 Olympics.
At the 2012 Olympics he defeated Jeysson Monroy (COL) in his first bout. In the round of 16, he defeated number 6th seed, Bayram Muzaffer (TUR). The Iranian edged past the first round 5–4 and the Turkish boxer clinched the second round with a similar result. In the final round, Rouzbahani gained the upper hand and upped his work rate and Muzaffer could not cope with the sudden injection of pace. Rouzbahani lost in the quarterfinals to Adilbek Niyazymbetov of Kazakhstan, with a final score of 10–13.
In 2013 Rouzbahani competed in World Series of Boxing.
# Duvaliomimus

Duvaliomimus is a genus in the beetle family Carabidae. There are about 13 described species in Duvaliomimus, found in New Zealand.

## Species

These 13 species belong to the genus Duvaliomimus:
* Duvaliomimus australis Townsend, 2010
* Duvaliomimus chrystallae Townsend, 2010
* Duvaliomimus crypticus Townsend, 2010
* Duvaliomimus maori (Jeannel, 1920)
* Duvaliomimus mayae Britton, 1958
* Duvaliomimus megawattus Townsend, 2010
* Duvaliomimus obscurus Townsend, 2010
* Duvaliomimus orientalis Giachino, 2005
* Duvaliomimus pseudostyx Townsend, 2010
* Duvaliomimus styx Britton, 1959
* Duvaliomimus taieriensis Townsend, 2010
* Duvaliomimus walkeri (Broun, 1903)
* Duvaliomimus watti Britton, 1958
# Lars Ångström

Lars Ångström (born March 30, 1955) is a Swedish Green Party politician, member of the Riksdag 1998–2006.
Lars Ångström was president of the Swedish Peace and Arbitration Society 1985–1995, and head of the Swedish Greenpeace organisation 1995–1996.
# Jonathan Legear

Jonathan Fernand Jean Legear (born 13 April 1987) is a Belgian professional football coach and a former player who played as a midfielder. He is the manager and technical director RCS Verlaine in the fourth-tier Belgian Division 2.

## Club career

Legear moved to Anderlecht from their rivals Standard Liège in 2003. He scored his first goal in the Jupiler League against Standard Liège in the 2004–05 season.
He was initially registered to the football club of J.S Thier (Jeunesse sportive du Thier-à-Liège), a small club near Liège at the age of eight, a club where he showed a promising future in Belgian football. From there he was scouted by the Standard Liège Academy who recruited him in 1998. Despite the tacit agreement between the top three clubs in Belgium, which prevents transfers between those clubs academies, Legear moved from Standard to Anderlecht in 2003.
In the 2007–08 season, Legear made the breakthrough into the Anderlecht starting XI and featured regularly in the team's Jupiler League and European competition matches. This was a result of his increasing level of performances, as well as Anderlecht's lack of attacking options on the right wing. He was touted as the next Christian Wilhelmsson, with similar hair color and speed on the flank.
On 26 August 2011, Legear joined Terek Grozny of the Russian Premier League, signing a three-year contract for a fee of €1.8 million. He made his league debut on 12 September 2011 against Kuban Krasnodar, a match which Terek lost 1–2. Legear marked his first goal in the 2012–13 season, scoring the opener against Mordovia Saransk on 10 November 2012 to give his side a 2–1 victory. On 17 January 2014, his contract was terminated by mutual consent after disagreements between him and the club.
Legear returned to Belgium on 31 January 2014, penning a six-month deal with KV Mechelen. He made his first league appearance on 28 February 2014 as a substitute for Boubacar Dialiba during the second half in their 1–0 win over Lokeren.
He joined Blackpool on 4 November 2014, in a one-year deal. His contract was terminated, by mutual consent, on 28 January 2015.

## International career

Legear made his debut for the Belgium national team on 8 October 2010 in a 2–0 European Championship qualifier win against Kazakhstan.

## Personal life

On 7 October 2012, Legear was involved in a car accident in which he crashed his car, while being drunk, inside an Esso gas station located in Tongeren, having mistaken the accelerator pedal for the brake. Damage costs were revealed to be between €250,000 and €300,000 by an Esso spokesman, with Legear also receiving a two-week driving suspension. He had earlier been involved in a similar incident in 2009, where he was sentenced to 50 hours of community service for having driven his car into a house after a night out.

## Honours

Anderlecht
* Belgian First Division: 2005–06, 2006–07, 2009–10
* Belgian Cup: 2007–08
* Belgian Super Cup: 2010
Standard Liège
* Belgian Cup: 2015–16
# Astrid Tobieson Menasanch

Astrid Tobieson Menasanch, born 29 December 1989, is a Swedish and Spanish playwright, director, producer and journalist. She has family in both Sweden and Spain.

## Works

Tobieson Menasanch graduated as an actress from the theatre academy Estudio Corazza, Madrid, in 2015.
But before that Tobieson Menasanch already in 2012 had debuted as a director and playwright with her play But you would never dare at Orionteatern i Stockholm. It was described as an "in equal parts funny, vicious and talented diagnosis of the modern patriarchy, at the same time it's somewhat raucous: young, angry, vulnerable and strong". After her second play, 100 children, the cultural journalist Maria Edström said that Tobieson Menasanch is "a playwright to keep your eyes on". Her play In the land that never burned the trees are now on fire was described by the theatre critic Lars Ring as an "outstanding, fiery, poetic monologue". In 2016 she staged the "sharp and thought-provoking" play, Power Dream, at the institution theatre Regionteater Väst. The highschool kids met "modern theatre at its very best". In 2016 Tobieson Menasanch moved on to the European arena with her play Night passage. It was based on a true story from Macedonia. The play was staged at Kulturhuset Stadsteatern in Stockholm and at Teatro del Barrio in Madrid. At the Stockholm City Theatre she directed "Frontens gryningsfärg" by Mustafa Can in 2017. She also works with humor group Caos Family which she will direct at Riksteatern in 2018.

## Articles and political texts

Astrid Tobieson Menasanch frequently writes articles in the Swedish press. Among others she collaborates in papers as Aftonbladet, Expressen, SvD, Sveriges Radio (national radio), Feministiskt Perspektiv.
In 2012 she wrote an article named "Break the silence about Spain". The article was wide spread through Europe and translated into a least 5 different languages. Shortly after this she became an essayist in the Swedish radio, Sveriges Radio. She opened this work with an essay about her families direct relation to the Spanish democracy. She was perceived as "a new vibrant voice which one could have listened to for hours", according to Sydsvenskan.
In 2015 Tobieson Menasanch got into a public dispute with the Spanish ambassador in Sweden, Javier Jiménez-Ugarte. The trigger to the fight was a published article in SvD named "Spanish Citizen Security Bill Violates Human Rights", initiated by Tobieson Menasanch and signed by 40 politics and experts. After a meeting with the Spanish ambassador Tobieson Menasanch attests that the ambassador tried to bribe her and buy her silence, which the ambassador himself denies.

## Plays

* But you would never dare, Orionteatern, Stockholm, 2012
* 100 children, Kulturhuset Stadsteatern, Stockholm, 2013
* In the land that never burned the trees are now on fire, Dramalabbet, 2015
* Power dream, Regionteater Väst, 2016
* Night passage, Kulturhuset Stadsteatern, Stockholm and Teatro del Barrio, Madrid, 2016
# Lancaster House Conferences

Lancaster House Conferences may refer to any of the following meetings that took place at Lancaster House in London:
* The Lancaster House Conferences (Nigeria) in 1957 and 1958 where the federal constitution for an independent Nigeria was prepared
* The Lancaster House Conferences (Kenya), three meetings (1960, 1962, 1963) in which Kenya's constitutional framework and independence were negotiated
* The Ugandan Constitutional Conference, held at Lancaster House in September and October 1961
* A Conference that led to the Lancaster House Agreement, the independence agreement for Rhodesia, now known as Zimbabwe
# Karl Krenauer

Karl Krenauer (born 9 March 1959) is an Austrian former cyclist. He competed in the team time trial and the individual pursuit events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Howard Beaty

Howard M. Beaty Jr. is a banker and state legislator in Arkansas. He serves in the Arkansas House of Representatives, representing the 9th District. Beaty lives in Crossett, Arkansas. He is a Republican.
# Mount Terry Fox

Mount Terry Fox is a peak in the Selwyn Range of the Canadian Rockies in British Columbia, Canada. In 1981, the previously unnamed mountain was named in honour of Terry Fox. It is 10.5 kilometres (6.5 mi) north of Valemount, British Columbia and 21 kilometres (13 mi) southwest of Mount Robson, and is within Mount Terry Fox Provincial Park.
# Volodymyr Shamenko

Volodymyr Shamenko (born 8 August 1972) is a Ukrainian gymnast. He competed in seven events at the 1996 Summer Olympics, winning a bronze medal in the men's artistic team all-around event.
# Rustam Sharipov

Rustam Sharipov (born 2 June 1971) is a Ukrainian gymnast and Olympic champion. He won a gold medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, representing Ukraine, and also a gold medal for the Unified Team at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.
Rustam was born in Dushanbe, Tajik SSR. He became an assistant coach for the Men's Gymnastics team at the University of Oklahoma. In May 2011 he accepted the head coach position at The Ohio State University.
He was inducted to the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame as part of the class of 2024 alongside Carly Patterson, Julianne McNamara, and Josef Stalder.
# Karl Friedrich Hermann

Karl Friedrich Hermann (4 August 1804 – 31 December 1855) was a German classical scholar and antiquary.

## Biography

He was born at Frankfurt-am-Main. Having studied philosophy at the universities of Heidelberg and Leipzig (and taking a degree in 1824), he went on a tour of Italy; on his return from which he lectured as privatdozent in Heidelberg. In 1832 he was appointed professor of classical philology at the University of Marburg, and in 1833 received the additional offices of second librarian at the university, and director of the philological seminary. In 1842 he transferred to Göttingen as the chair of philology and archaeology, vacant by the death of Otfried Müller. At Göttingen, his colleagues were Friedrich Wilhelm Schneidewin, Ernst von Leutsch and Friedrich Wieseler.

## Works

His knowledge of all branches of classical learning was profound, but he was chiefly distinguished for his works on Greek antiquities and ancient philosophy. Among these may be mentioned, the Lehrbuch der griechischen Antiquitäten (1858) dealing with political, religious and domestic antiquities; the Geschichte und System der Platonischen Philosophie (1839), unfinished; an edition of the Platonis Dialogi ("Platonic dialogues"), 6 volumes, (1851–1853); and Culturgeschichte der Griechen und Römer (1857), published after his death by Karl Gustav Schmidt. He also edited the text of Juvenal and Persius (1854) and Lucian's De conscribenda historia (1828). A collection of Abhandlungen und Beiträge appeared in 1849.
# Byafossen

Byafossen is a village in Steinkjer Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located along the river Byaelva, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) northeast of the town of Steinkjer and about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) southwest of the village of Sunnan. The Nordlandsbanen railway line passes through the village, but there is not a station here. The village is named after the local 12.5-metre (41 ft) waterfall on the river. The village is usually considered part of the town of Steinkjer urban area.
# Abraham LeBlanc

Abraham LeBlanc (January 17, 1840 – October 24, 1913) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Richmond County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1890 to 1894 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Port Royal, Nova Scotia. LeBlanc married Zebine Forrest. He died in Arichat, Nova Scotia at the age of 73.
# Albert M. Hemeon

Albert M. Hemeon (1843 – April 26, 1896) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Queen's County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1887 to 1896 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Shelburne, Nova Scotia, of United Empire Loyalist descent, and educated at Truro. In 1864, he married L.W. McVicar. Hemeon was a school trustee, a justice of the peace and warden for Queen's County. He was first elected in an 1887 by-election held after Jason M. Mack resigned his seat. Hemeon died in office.
# Scarlet Witch (disambiguation)

Scarlet Witch may refer to:
* Scarlet Witch, the Marvel Comics character
* Scarlet Witch (Marvel Cinematic Universe), the Marvel Cinematic Universe film version
* "Scarlet Witch" (MPower), an episode of MPower
# Gamora (disambiguation)

Gamora may refer to:
* Gamora, the Marvel Comics character
* Gamora (Marvel Cinematic Universe), the Marvel Cinematic Universe film version
* "Gamora" (MPower), an episode of MPower
# 1861 in China

Events from the year 1861 in China.

## Incumbents

* Xianfeng Emperor (12th year)
* Tongzhi Emperor
** Regent: Empress Dowager Cixi
** Regent: Prince Gong

### Viceroys

* Viceroy of Zhili — Hengfu then Wenyu
* Viceroy of Min-Zhe — Qingrui
* Viceroy of Huguang — Guanwen
* Viceroy of Shaan-Gan — Xilin
* Viceroy of Liangguang — Lao Chongguang
* Viceroy of Yun-Gui — Lin Yuanhao then Fuqing then Pan Duo
* Viceroy of Sichuan — Chongshi then Luo Bingzhang
* Viceroy of Liangjiang — Zeng Guofan

## Events

* Nian Rebellion
* Taiping Rebellion
** Battle of Guanzhong (1861)
** Battle of Shanghai (1861)
** Battle of Wuhan (1861)
** Ningbo surrenders to Taiping forces
* Eulenburg expedition
* Miao Rebellion (1854–73)
* Panthay Rebellion
* Xinyou Coup, Cixi seizes power
* Prince Gong made regent
** establishes the Zongli Yamen after the Convention of Peking
* Tongzhi Restoration
* Self-Strengthening Movement begins

## Births

* Cheng Biguang
* Duanfang
* Liu Guanxiong
* Jiang Chaozong, (江朝宗) Kō Kōketsu; 1861–1943) was a general in the late Empire of China and an acting Premier of the Republic of China in 1917.
* Wang Zhanyuan
* Zhan Tianyou (Jeme Tien-yow), the father of China’s railroads

## Deaths

* Zaiyuan
* Xianfeng Emperor
* Sushun
* Duanhua
* Hu Linyi
# Cité des Fleurs

The Cité des Fleurs (French pronunciation:) is a pedestrian street in the épinettes district in the 17th arrondissement of Paris. This small village in the city remained very picturesque with small size buildings and gardens, with each building and plot following strict building guidelines.
The site was created in 1847 by two landowners and is organized around a 320 meters long pedestrian way. Small houses and hôtels particuliers are built on each side of the way.
It was strongly influenced by the industrial neighbourhood: the Goüin family which owned a big industrial company owned a house for its employees. There were also some small factories : Caramels Valentin-Picards or Poupées Gerb's.
During World War II, the house at number 25 hosted a Résistance network. The Gestapo discovered it and most members died, shot in Paris or in camps.
The famous French actresses Catherine Deneuve and Françoise Dorléac were born there in 1943.
# Angus Morrison Gidney (politician)

Angus Morrison Gidney (November 7, 1849 – June 28, 1926) was a farmer and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Digby County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly as a Liberal-Conservative member from 1895 to 1911.
He was born in Mink Cove, Digby County, Nova Scotia and was educated there. Gidney married Annie Crosby in 1886. He served on the municipal council for Digby from 1884 to 1892. He was elected to the provincial assembly in an 1895 by-election held after the death of Eliakim Tupper. Gidney was customs collector for the port of Digby from 1910 to 1922. He died at Centreville in Digby County at the age of 76.
# Balitora meridionalis

Balitora meridionalis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Balitora.
# Im Sang-ok

Im Sang-ok (Korean: 임상옥; Hanja: 林尙沃; 1779–1855) was a trader in the mid-Joseon period. His bongwan is Jeonju, courtesy name is Gyeongyak (경약; 景若), art name is (가포; 稼圃). He was born in Uiju, North Pyongan Province.

## Historical background

Joseon had the worst environment for merchants to do business. Many products were forbidden from trading, and trade with other countries was illegal. Because ginseng from Joseon was popular during the Qing dynasty and the Chinese paid a lot for it, Im smuggled it to them.

## Story

After Im Sang-ok's father died, he took on his father's debt and worked as an assistant under the merchant Hong Deukju. In Uiju, there was a tradition that they do not pay employees, but after five to ten years, if they think the employee has potential they support him to start his own business. Im was allowed to start a business with Hong's support, and he went to Beijing. He visited the prostitute quarter and bought a woman for a night with all his money. He did not do anything to her and she asked his name. He was later criticized and expelled from the merchant group. Ten years later the woman became the wife of a high-ranking bureaucrat in Qing. She found Im and gave him ten times of money he spent for buying her.
One man brought ginseng and asked Im to evaluate it. He correctly answered that it was transplanted somewhere else and grown. As a result he was given the moniker "Bakmulgunja" (박물군자; 博物君子; lit. one with deep knowledge in everything) and no one tried to cheat him.
There was a high-ranking bureaucrat, Park Jonggyung, who was an uncle of the king. Im sponsored him with 5000 nyang, multiple times of amount what others have given him. Park called Im to his house and asked him if he knows how many people come and go in a day. Im Sang-ok said there are only two people: those who can benefit him and those who can harm him. Park liked his answer and thought he had potential, later supporting his business.
When Im Sang-ok went to Beijing to sell ginseng there was one problem with ginseng trade: the price. Chinese merchants bought ginseng brought by merchants from Joseon at cheap prices as it was illegal trade. One day Chinese merchants became jealous of Im right to sell ginseng, so they boycotted him to force him to further lower the price. In response, Im burned his ginseng in his yard and called the Chinese merchants. Frightened, they bought ginseng at a high price. His actions led him to be recommended as a bureaucrat.

## Published works

* 〈가포집〉 Gapojip
* 〈적중일기(寂中日記)〉 Jeok jung il gi
# David Schuman (American football coach)

David Schuman is the founder and president of Schuman Enterprises, a national high school football camp series. Schuman runs the largest high school football combine and recruitment showcase in the country, The National Underclassmen Combine, and has trained over 30,000 athletes in the US. Formerly, he was the head football coach for the co-operative Palisades Park High School / Leonia High School football team.

## History

Raised in Saddle Brook, New Jersey, Schuman was an elite high school football player for Saddle Brook High School, named 1st Team All American as a running back by Bigger Faster Stronger magazine, as well as 3rd All State in New Jersey.
After high school, he earned a full athletic scholarship to the University of Connecticut, where he was a starting linebacker for the UConn Huskies football team. Schuman received a bachelor's and master's degree from the university, as well as the Kendall Madison Award for top student athlete.
After graduating, he spent some time working as a business analyst before opening Schuman's Speed School. In 2004, he started Ultimate 100 Camp, a hand-picked football training camp for elite high school players.
# Treadmill Ridge

Treadmill Ridge is a mountain ridge located at the northern end of Mount Robson Provincial Park, on the Alberta/British Columbia border. It is Alberta's 98th most prominent mountain. It was named in 1923 by Arthur O. Wheele who believed that the mountain resembled a treadmill.
# Jardine, Queensland

Jardine is a rural locality in the Livingstone Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Jardine had a population of 72 people.

## Geography

The locality is bounded by Alligator Creek to the west, by Bills Creek to the north and Hedlow Creek.
The land is relatively flat mostly 20–30 metres (66–98 ft) above sea level. The predominant land use is grazing on native vegetation with some cropping.

## History

The locality was most likely named after pastoralist and magistrate John Jardine of Rockhampton.
Jardine Provisional School opened on 11 August 1913. On 1 December 1914, it became Jardine State School. Circa 1935 it was renamed Milman State School.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Jardine had a population of 59 people.
In the 2021 census, Jardine had a population of 72 people.

## Education

There are no schools in present-day Jardine. The nearest primary school is Milman State School in neighbouring Milman to the south-east. The nearest secondary school is Glenmore State High School in Kawana, a northern suburb of Rockhampton, to the south.