OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cyrus Pitman

Cyrus Clement James Pitman (born March 24, 1944) is the former Bishop of Eastern Newfoundland and Labrador.
Pitman was educated at the Memorial University of Newfoundland. Ordained in 1967, he served at Channel, Flower's Cove, Petty Harbour, and Conception Bay South before becoming Archdeacon of Avalon in 2002.
He was appointed as new Bishop of Eastern Newfoundland and Labrador in 2004, succeeding Don Harvey; he retired in November 2013.
In 2023 he relinquished his positions in the Anglican Church of Canada and joined the Anglican Network in Canada (ANiC), which is an Anglican realignment diocese of the Anglican Church in North America (ACNA), where Pitman is working in the homelessness ministry of the Anglican Church of the Good Samaritan. According to news reports, the decision came as a surprise to Newfoundland Anglicans, since Pitman had been well-known for his liberal positions in the past, such as supporting same-sex marriage.
# Pau (Aachen)

Pau (also: Paubach) is a small river of Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It it is 4.1 km long and flows into the Wurm as a left tributary.

## History

The Johannisbach is one of the three historic streams of the medieval city of Aachen. The Johannisbach was used for the disposal of wastewater, while the Pau was diverted to serve as the source of fresh water. The Paunell was what remained in the former course of the diverted Pau.
# Odde Ice Center

The Odde Ice Center is a 1,600-seat multipurpose arena located in Aberdeen, South Dakota on the Brown County Fairgrounds. Built in 1980, it is home to the Aberdeen Wings of the North American Hockey League.
Currently, expansion of the arena is underway on the arena's south side; it would include storage room for the rink boards, locker rooms for youth hockey teams, offices for the Wings, larger locker rooms for the Wings, an exercise/training room, and suites above the team benches which would expand the total capacity to 1,750. The expansion is set to be completed by September 2013.
# David Brooks (lord mayor)

Sir Arthur David Brooks (6 March 1864 – 7 April 1930) was Lord Mayor of Birmingham in 1917, 1918, and 1919.
A solicitor, he was elected to the Birmingham City Council in 1901 as a Conservative and was elected an alderman in 1911. In 1917, he was elected Lord Mayor in succession to Neville Chamberlain, who had been appointed Director of National Service. He was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire in 1918 "For services in connection with the War".
# Plaza Theatre (Bengaluru)

Plaza was a film theatre located in the city of Bangalore, India. It used to be on M. G. Road in the Bangalore Cantonment area. It was built in 1936 and mostly screened Hollywood movies.

## History

Arcot Narrain Swamy Mudaliar was a contractor who built many buildings in Bengaluru including the Attara Kacheri (the present premises of the Karnataka High Court). From the money he earned out of it, he purchased a number of properties on M. G. Road including a 17,000 sq ft (1,600 m$^2$). property over which the Plaza theatre was eventually built. His grandsons, A S Krishnamoorthy and Rajamanickam Velu wanted to construct a film theatre on this property, where they were formerly running a furniture business and went to Great Britain to understand how a great film theatre should look like. They came back and constructed Plaza theatre in the year 1936 modeling it after the Piccadilly Circus in London. The first film to be screened here was The Broadway Melody in April 1936. The theatre also had a wooden dance floor which was used by British soldiers for ball dancing. Initial ticket prices ranged from eight annas for the front seats to 1 rupee and 12 annas for the balcony's highest seat, called The Dress Circle. The theatre also had a bar which served drinks to patrons who came to watch movies.

## Movies

Movies that have been screened here include Hans Christian Andersen, The Court Jester, Artists and Models and The Ten Commandments. The latter ran for 44 straight weeks making it the longest running movie in the theatre. Loads of school children were brought to the theatre to watch this movie and a special personal screening of the movie was arranged in the year 1959 for the Maharaja of Mysore, Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar and his entourage. Initially, the theatre was associated with MGM Studios screening movies like Gone with the Wind before moving on to Paramount pictures to screen movies like Roman Holiday, An Officer and a Gentleman and the James Bond movies.

## Closure

The last film that was screened here was Meet the Fockers on 17 March 2005. The Narrain family sold the theatre since their children, all professionals, did not wish to carry on the family business. A mining investor from Ballari purchased this property and wanted to build a shopping mall in its place. However, the Bruhath Bengaluru Mahanagara palike refused permission to build a shopping mall. The land has since been acquired for the Bangalore Metro project and will house the Plaza theatre station on the East-West Corridor route.
# Brandon Community Sportsplex

The Brandon Community Sportsplex is a multipurpose recreation facility located in the city of Brandon, Manitoba, Canada.
The Sportsplex was built by the City of Brandon in the mid 1970s as a venue for the 1979 Canada Winter Games. It features an indoor ice hockey arena, a 50 metre swimming pool, racquetball courts, and track and field facilities. Since the 1979 Winter Games, the Sportsplex has been made available to the public for recreational use.
The hockey arena is one of four indoor arenas that serve the city of Brandon, the other three being located within the Keystone Centre. The Sportsplex is home to the Brandon Wheat Kings of the Manitoba Midget 'AAA' Hockey League and is also used by the city's minor hockey, speed skating, and figure skating programs.
The Sportsplex was once again used as a venue for the Canada Games in 1997 when Brandon hosted the Summer Games. In preparation for the games, its facilities received extensive upgrades.
The swimming pool was slated for closure in 2011, but after public pressure to keep it open, Brandon city council decided not to close the pool. As a result, the city now has two pools, the other being at the local YMCA.
The track underwent a complete resurfacing in 2017 and the venue was successful hosts of the 2017 and 2018 Royal Canadian Legion National Youth Track and Field Championships.
# Café de la Gare

The Café de la Gare (French pronunciation:) is a dinner theater located at 41, rue du Temple in the 4th arrondissement of Paris. It lies in a square hidden between Notre Dame de Paris and the historic Marais district. It was originally created in 1968 by a close-knit group of comedy actors who fixed up an old factory near the Gare de Paris-Montparnasse in the 14th arrondissement. It was not until 1972 that the Cafe moved to its present location where it has become the largest and most famous fringe theater in Paris with a house that seats 450.

## History

When it was founded, the Cafe de la Gare was called a "dinner theater", a vague term which at the time, applied mainly to a tax category. However, it was never a coffee house, and there were never any tables or chairs, only benches for about 180 people, surrounding the three sides of a stage eight meters wide and five meters deep.
From the beginning the theatre was dedicated to mockery and farce. When the patrons arrived they had to draw lots determine the price of their seats. Once seated they were entitled to a drink and a cushion which the actors frequently threw in their face. Even the slogan of the theatre was brash: "It's ugly, it's dirty, it's going to happen" (C'est moche, c'est sale, c'est dans le vent.)
A remarkable number of the founding members of the Café de la Gare went on to become famous. These include Romain Bouteille, Sotha, Coluche, Patrick Dewaere, Henri Guybet, and Miou-Miou. At one time or another the company included Gérard Lanvin, Gérard Depardieu, Renaud, Thierry Lhermitte, Diane Kurys, Coline Serreau, Josiane Balasko, Anémone, and Gérard Jugnot. Even the patrons of the cafe became famous; among the regulars over the years were Georges Moustaki, Raymond Devos, Jean Ferrat, Jacques Brel, Pierre Perret, and Jean Yanne.
# Granollers

Granollers (Catalan:; Spanish: ) is a city in central Catalonia, about 30 kilometres north-east of Barcelona. It is the capital and most densely populated city in the comarca of Vallès Oriental.
Granollers is now a bustling business centre, having grown from a town dominated by Catalonia's textile industry that was prominent during the 19th Century. However, in the southern portion of the municipality, the Palou area retains the agricultural characteristics of the past.
Granollers forms a conurbation with Canovelles, Les Franqueses del Vallès and the district of La Torreta in La Roca del Vallès. The city is crossed by the Congost river, a tributary of the Besòs. It is considered to be the other jewel of the Barcelona metropolitan area. It is around 25 km north-east of the centre of Barcelona.

## History
### Spanish Civil War

During the Spanish Civil War, in May 1938, the Bombing of Granollers was carried out by Italian bombers, resulting in 100-200 civilian fatalities.

## Notable landmarks

La Porxada, is a Renaissance building which served as a grain storehouse, emblematic of the town. On Corró street, there is the ancient hospital of Sant Domènec, now the Francesc Tarafa theatre, a good example of restored Gothic architecture. The church of Sant Esteve in the city centre also contains Gothic elements from the 15th Century, along with an octagonal tower.

## Notable natives and residents

* King Peter V of Aragon died in Granollers
* Bishop Martin Griver, born in Granollers; died in Perth, Western Australia.
* Gerard López, football player for Barcelona and Spain, born in Granollers
* Jordi López, footballer, born in Granollers
* Marc Valiente, footballer, born in Granollers
* Aleix Espargaró, motorcycle racer, born in Granollers
* Pol Espargaró, motorcycle racer, born in Granollers
* Abraham Minero, footballer
* Jordi Benito, artist, born in Granollers
* Dani Mateo, TV host, journalist and comedian, born in Granollers.
# Hnilec (river)

The Hnilec (Hungarian: Gölnic), German: Göllnitz) is a river in Slovakia. Its source is located below the Kráľova hoľa mountain, Low Tatras. It flows into the Hornád river near Margecany. The Palcmanská Maša dam is located on the river near Dobšiná. Places of interest along the river include Dobšiná Ice Cave and the Slovak Paradise. It is 91 km (57 mi) long and its basin size is 655 km$^2$ (253 sq mi).
# Frank Mandel

Frank Mandel (1884 – April 20, 1958) was an American playwright and producer. He co-wrote several productions. Some of his works were adapted by others. Several of his collaborations were adapted into films. UCLA's libraries have a collection of his papers.
He was born Frank Armand Mandel in San Francisco. He attended the University of California where he was interested in the public speaking society, the Student's Congress and debating team, as well as being active in the Glee Club, along with Richard Walton Tully. H graduated in 1904 with a Bachelor of Letters degree then enteres Hastings Law School. After his education he started selling suits with his father, working in real estate, and writing plays. When real estate took a dive after the 1905 earthquake and fire he got together $5,000 and headed East to write plays.
After writing No, No, Nanette, he formed the production team of Schwab and Mandel with Laurence Schwab. They produced works such as Follow Thru, Good News, The Firebrand and America's Sweetheart.
He died on April 20, 1958, in Hollywood.

## Theater

* Our Wives (1912), co-wrote with Helen Craft/Kraft from the German 1897 play Jugendfreunde by Ludwig Fulda. Later adapted into the musical comedy The Only Girl by Victor Herbert
* My Lady Friends (1919) co-author with Emil Nyiray
* The Five Million, co-author
* Mary, co-author with Otto Harbach; score by Louis Hirsch
* No, No, Nanette (1925) co-author with Otto Harbach
* The O'Brien Girl (1922)
* The New Moon
* The Desert Song
* Tickle Me (play)
* America's Sweetheart (musical) (1931)
* East Wind (musical)
* Follow Thru (musical) (1929)

## Filmography

* The Desert Song (1929 film)
* No, No, Nanette (1930 film)
* New Moon (1930 film)
* Follow Thru (1930)
* Good News (1947 film)
* Tea for Two (film) (1950)
* The Desert Song (1953 film)
# Mitchell K. Hall

Mitchell K. Hall is professor of history at Central Michigan University. Hall is a specialist in the study of peace and war, and the Vietnam War. He was editor of the journal Peace & Change, and is a past president of the Peace History Society.

## Selected publications

* The Emergence of Rock and Roll: The Rise of American Youth Culture (New York: Routledge, 2014).
* The Vietnam War Era: People and Perspectives (Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2009).
* Historical Dictionary of the Nixon-Ford Administrations (Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2008).
* Crossroads: American Popular Culture and the Vietnam Generation (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2005).
* The Vietnam War (London: Longman Publishers, 2000; second edition 2007) (Seminar Studies in History). Italian edition, La Guerra del Vietnam (Bologna: Societa editrice il Mulino, 2003).
# Slovnaft

Slovnaft is an oil refining company in Slovakia. The company, located in Bratislava, is a subsidiary of MOL Group.

## History

Slovnaft is the successor of the Apollo company. Apollo was established in 1895 in Bratislava. Its refinery was bombarded by the Allies in June 1944. Bratislava Apollo Bridge built over Danube is in proximity to the Apollo refinery historical site. The Slovnaft refinery started to be built in 1949.
On 1 May 1992, Slovnaft was reorganized as a joint-stock company, as successor to a state enterprise formed by the Czechoslovak government on 1 January 1949.
Acquisition of Benzinol, its domestic competitor, took place in 1995.
Since 2000, Slovnaft has been affiliated with the MOL Group.

## Operations
### Refining

Slovnaft refines 5.5 to 6 million tonnes of crude oil per annum and produces a broad range of motor fuels, fuel oils and petrochemical products.

### Petrochemicals

Slovnaft Petrochemicals, s.r.o., represents the Petrochemicals Division of Slovnaft Group. It produces polymers which are base materials with a broad range of uses.

### Fuel retail

Slovnaft operates 208 filling stations in Slovakia and offers motor fuels and a broad range of other goods, as well as additional services through this retail network.

### Power generation

CM European Power Slovakia, s.r.o., a Slovnaft Subsidiary, produces electricity, heat, and power.

## Sponsorship

Slovnaft is the main partner of the Slovak Cup, now named Slovnaft Cup.

## Environmental burden

Slovnaft's factory near Bratislava is a significant polluter of groundwater. To protect the waters of Žitný ostrov, a hydraulic wall of wells has been built east of the Slovnaft site, the polluted water of which is constantly being cleaned.
# Clay modeling

Clay modeling (or clay model making) for automobile prototypes was first introduced in the 1930s by automobile designer Harley Earl, head of the General Motors styling studio (known initially as the Art and Color Section, and later as the Design and Styling Department).
Industrial plasticine, or "clay", which is used for this purpose, is a malleable material that can be easily shaped, thus enabling designers to create models to visualize a product. Clay modeling was soon adopted throughout the industry and remains in use today.
* Clay model seen in Zagato design studio (2009)
* AMC designers with clay model (1961)
# Sir Alexander Baird, 1st Baronet

Sir Alexander Baird of Urie, 1st Baronet, 2nd of Ury (22 October 1849 – 20 June 1920) was Lord Lieutenant of Kincardineshire from 1889 to 1918 and later served as president of the Permanent Arbitration Board in Egypt.

## Biography

Baird belonged to a family which had become very wealthy in the first half of the nineteenth century through their ironworks. His father, John Baird (1798-1870) JP of Easterhouse, husband of Margaret Findlay, had inherited the Urie estate from his childless brother Alexander (1799-1862). Other uncles included William Baird and James Baird, both members of parliament. He was the elder brother of John Baird, DL, JP, Member of Parliament for North West Lanarkshire.
He was educated at Harrow School.
He spent a large portion of his life in Egypt, and later served as president of the Permanent Arbitration Board in Egypt. He had a house in Mattarieh, just outside Cairo, where he died. He spoke fluent Arabic and was heavily involved in philanthropic projects in the country.
Baird was also Lord Lieutenant of Kincardineshire from 1889 to 1918. He built Ury House, Stonehaven, which eventually passed into the ownership of the Earls of Kintore.
Baird was created a Baronet, of Urie, in the Parish of Fetteresso, in the County of Kincardine, in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom, on 8 March 1897 and appointed a Knight-Grand-Cross of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the 1920 civilian war honours for his services in Egypt.

## Marriage and issue

Baird married The Hon. Annette Palk, the eldest daughter of the 1st Baron Haldon, on 16 July 1873, and they had seven children:
* John Lawrence Baird, later 1st Viscount Stonehaven (1874–1947)
* Alexander Walter Frederick Baird (1876–1931), soldier.
* Evelyn Margaret Baird (1875–1926)
* Janet Norah Baird (1878–1943)
* Edith Annette Baird (1880–1881)
* Nina Isabel Baird (1882–1919)
* Muriel Jane Baird (1884–1968)
Nina Isabel Baird ran a carpet factory in Amria, where she employed roughly 300 local women whose husbands had joined the Senussi rebel movement. She died in summer 1919 of Typhoid fever.
# National Association of Chief Male Nurses

The National Association of Chief Male Nurses 1953–1968 was created from a section of Chief Male Nurses in The Society of Registered Male Nurses. It amalgamated with Association of Nurse Administrators.

## History

Initially referred to as the National Association of Chief Male Nurses (Mental Health Service) representing the interests of hospital-based male nurses. The first annual general meeting was held at Littlemore Hospitalwith around 65 members present, including from Glasgow, Newcastle, Belfast, Exeter and the Midland and London. the meeting reported that the association had been accepted for membership of the World Federation for Mental Health, was affiliated to the National Association for Mental Health and was discussing affiliation with the National Council of Nurses. By the next annual general meeting in 1955 the membership was 180.
The Royal College of Nursing's extension of membership to all registered nurses (including mental health and male nurses registers) in the summer of 1960 was welcomed by the association, who saw membership of both organisations as a positive step forward.
The Salmon Report on Senior Nursing Staff Structure of 1966 sought to standardise structure and pay for senior hospital nurses in England and Scotland. This had an impact on the Chief Male Nurses who saw their numbers decline. The Association had ongoing discussions on whether to merge with one of the other nursing associations. A 1966 article led with the line Are we to marry the matrons’ association or are they going to marry us? It wasn't until June 1974 that they merged with the matrons into the Association of Nurse Administrators.
Voluntary postholders included President Alfred Baldwin 1966-1967; Honorary Secretary John Barry c.1966; Chair Mr E Dawson c.1955. T Thompson Chief Male Nurse Hellingly Hospital 1951-1965 was one of the founder members of the association.
# Joseph Webster

Joseph Webster may refer to:
* Eddie Webster (Joseph Edward Webster, 1902–1945), British long-distance runner
* Joseph Dana Webster (1811–1876), American civil engineer and soldier
* Joseph Philbrick Webster (1819–1875), American songwriter and composer
* Joseph Samuel Webster (died 1796), English portrait painter
* Joe Webster (footballer) (1886–1927), English football goalkeeper
* Joe Webster (politician), member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
* Joseph Webster (anthropologist) (born 1985), British anthropologist
# Franconia (electoral district)

Franconia was one of the 35 electoral districts (German: Wahlkreise) used to elect members to the Reichstag during the Weimar Republic. It sent members to the Reichstag in nine democratic elections between 1919 and 1933. It existed nominally in the show elections to the Nazi Reichstag until 1938.
It comprised the Regierungsbezirke Upper, Middle and Lower Franconia within the Free State of Bavaria. It was constituency 26 in the numbering scheme.

## Electoral system

The constituency was created for the 1919 election. Under the proportional representation electoral system of the Weimar Republic, voters cast a vote for party lists. Parties were awarded a seat for every 60,000 votes in a constituency. Excess votes were aggregated at two higher levels of seat distribution: an intermediate level combining multiple constituencies, where extra seats were awarded to parties' constituency lists, and a national level where seats were awarded to national lists of each party or alliance.

## Results (1919–1933)
### Vote share

| Party | Party | 1919 | 1920 | 1924 I | 1924 II | 1928 | 1930 | 1932 I | 1932 II | 1933 |
| | KPD | | 1.0 | 6.1 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 6.9 | 8.5 | 5.0 |
| | USPD | 6.1 | 16.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.0 |
| | SPD | 36.4 | 17.4 | 23.3 | 25.9 | 28.5 | 25.3 | 21.2 | 20.2 | 19.4 |
| | DDP | 20.0 | 12.5 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| | Centre | | | 1.5 |
| | BVP | 28.1 | 29.4 | 26.4 | 26.9 | 25.7 | 25.3 | 24.7 | 24.4 | 22.4 |
| | DVP | | 2.9 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 |
| | WP | | | 2.1 | 2.5 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | |
| | DLV | | | | | 0.1 | 10.5 | 0.1 |
| | DNVP | 9.4 | 20.0 | 14.9 | 23.5 | 18.8 | 2.3 | 4.0 | 6.6 | 5.4 |
| | Nazi | | | 20.7 | 7.5 | 8.1 | 20.5 | 39.9 | 36.4 | 45.7 |
| Other | Other | | 0.2 | 0.3 | 3.8 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 83.6 | 76.6 | 73.3 | 83.3 | 77.8 | 82.3 | 85.7 | 82.9 | 90.7 |
| Source: Wahlen in Deutschland |||||||||||

### Deputies

| Election | Seats |
| 1919 | 15 |
| 1920 | 16 |
| May 1924 | 17 |
| Dec 1924 | 19 |
| 1928 | 19 |
| 1930 | 19 |
| Jul 1932 | 22 |
| Nov 1932 | 21 |
| 1933 | 24 |
| Source: Wahlen in Deutschland |||
# 2021 Myawaddy clashes

The Myawaddy clashes erupted on 1 June 2021, when Myanmar Army and Karen BGF crossed into DKBA-5 territory in retaliation for the latter group capturing three police officers and a firefighter from Waw Lay Township. According to DKBA Major General Kyaw Thet, KNLA, PDF, and BGF defectors participated in the battle. During the fighting, a Myanmar Army artillery shell landed in Thailand, but did not explode.
On 2 November 2021, the Myanmar Army raided an ABSDF liaison office and arrested four staff members on unknown charges.
As clashes erupted into December 2021, the Thai Border Patrol Police strengthened security around Mae Sot after more stray shells landed in Thailand. Thai soldiers also visited refugee camps to provide aid.
# Giraumont, Meurthe-et-Moselle

Giraumont (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.