OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lösnich

Lösnich is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Bernkastel-Kues, whose seat is in the like-named town.

## History

In 1066, Lösnich had its first documentary mention.

## Politics

The council is made up of 8 council members, who were elected by proportional representation at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following results:
| Year | Gassen | FB | Total |
| 2009 | 5 | 3 | 8 seats |

## Culture and sightseeing

Besides the many old timber-frame houses, the Kesselstatt Amt building, the Late Gothic graveyard chapel and the Gothic Revival parish church from 1869 are all worth seeing.

## Economy and infrastructure

For centuries, Lösnich has been characterized by winegrowing and tourism. There are plans to build the High Moselle Crossing (Hochmoselübergang – a highway link whose centrepiece will be a long, high bridge over the Moselle) on Bundesstraße 50 right near Lösnich.
# Bow Down to Washington

Bow Down to Washington is the official fight song of the University of Washington. It was written by Lester J. Wilson in 1915 while partaking in a competition requesting a new song for the university. The competition was sponsored by the campus newspaper, The Daily, and had a grand prize of US$25 (the equivalent of $655 in 2021).
"Bow Down to Washington" was first used as a fight song at the Washington-California football game on November 6, 1915, in a 72–0 away victory. The lyrics were first published one week later in the home program for the November 13, 1915 contest at Denny Field, again versus California. The original lyrics refer frequently to California and snaring the Golden Bear, but later versions of the song dropped these lines.
The song is typically played and sung at all University of Washington sporting events at which the University of Washington Husky Marching Band is present, including all football, basketball, and volleyball games.

## Lyrics

   Bow Down to Washington, Bow Down to Washington. Mighty are the men who wear the Purple and the Gold, Joyfully we welcome them within the Victor's fold. We will carve our name in the Hall of Fame, To preserve the memory of our Devotion.
   So, heaven help the foes of Washington, They're trembling at the feet of mighty Washington. Our boys are there with bells, their fighting blood excels, It's harder to push them over the lines than pass the Dardanelles. So Victory's the cry of Washington Our leather lungs together with a Rah! Rah! Rah! And o'er the land, the loyal band Will sing the glory of Washington forever!
# Cydia adenocarpi

Cydia adenocarpi is a species of moth belonging to the family Tortricidae.
Synonym:
# Samuel J. Dunlop

Samuel Johannes Cornelis Dunlop (25 December 1908, in Batavia – 8 June 1977, in Utrecht) was a Dutch bobsledder who competed in the mid-1930s. At the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, he finished tenth in the two-man event.
# XHPJ-FM

XHPJ-FM (106.9 FM, "Classic 106.9") is a Classic rock radio station in Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico. The station broadcasts announcements and commercials in Spanish, though the music played is in English. The transmitter is located atop Cerro del Mirador.

## History

XHPJ received its concession on November 24, 1976. It was owned by Juan B. Peimbert Jiménez Castro and sold almost immediately to Multimedios.
# Richard B. Russell Special Collections Building

The Richard B. Russell Special Collections Building holds the Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, the Russell Library for Political Research and Studies, the Walter J. Brown Media Archives, and the Peabody Collection. The building is named for Richard B. Russell.
The $46 million building was dedicated in February 2012. It includes galleries, oral interviews, videos, and informational kiosks. Tours of the building are offered. A mural by art professor emeritus Art Rosenbaum depicts some of the faces of prominent political figures from Georgia's history.
# Peter Narup

Peter Narup (born 22 June 1969 in Östersund) is a Swedish curler and world champion.
He won gold medals in the 1997, 2001 and 2004 World Curling Championships, and received silver medals in 1998 and 2000, all times with skip Peja Lindholm.
Narup is European champion from 1998 and 2001 (with skip Peja Lindholm), and has received a total of seven medals in the European championships.
Narup has normally played Number one on Lindholm's team. He participated on the European team in the Continental Cup of Curling 2002, 2003 and 2004.
In 1998 he was inducted into the Swedish Curling Hall of Fame.
# Lasse Hjortnæs

Lasse Hjortnæs (born 15 October 1960 in Copenhagen) is a Danish Olympic sailor. He competed in the 1980, 1984, 1988 and 2000 Summer Olympics and finished fifth in the Finn class in the 1988 edition.
# Rabdophaga saliciperda

Rabdophaga saliciperda is a species of gall midges which forms galls on willows (Salix species). It was first described by Léon Jean Marie Dufour in 1841.

## Description

The woody, irregular swellings are on the twigs of willows with the larval chambers just below the bark. Larvae are in individual chambers and are described as yellowish-orange, or greenish yellow to white or reddish depending on the authority. Larvae prepare emergence windows before pupating. Galls have been recorded on Salix alba, S. aurita, S. aurita x cinerea, S. cinerea subsp. oleifolia, S. caprea, Salix × fragilis and S. repens.

## Distribution

Has been recorded from Europe, Japan and Russia.

## Inquilines

The inquiline Lestodiplosis gammae has also been found in this gall and the gall of R. salicis.
# Esch, Bernkastel-Wittlich

Esch is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Bernkastel-Wittlich district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Geography

The municipality lies in the southern Salm valley at the edge of the Moselle Mountains. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Wittlich-Land, whose seat is in Wittlich, although that town is itself not in the Verbandsgemeinde.

## History

In 1086, Esch had its first documented mention under the name Asche. In the 15th century, Esch was the residential seat of the Blessed Eberhard, who founded the pilgrimage village of Klausen. Beginning in 1794, Esch lay under French rule. In 1814 it was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. Since 1947, it has been part of the then newly founded state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

## Politics
### Municipal council

The council is made up of 8 council members, who were elected by proportional representation at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following results:
| Year | FBL | FWG | Total |
| 2009 | 5 | 3 | 8 seats |
| 2004 | 6 | 2 | 8 seats |

### Coat of arms

The German blazon reads: unter goldenem Schildhaupt einen wachsenden roten Löwen mit silber-blauer Eisenhutfeh
The municipality's arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Vair proper, in a chief Or a demilion gules.
# Engina lineata

Engina lineata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pisaniidae.

## Description

Shell size 12 mm.

## Distribution

Queensland, Australia.
# Ove Nylén

Ove Nylén (born 14 February 1959) is a Swedish former swimmer. He finished 13th in 200 m butterfly in the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Clubs

* Kristianstads SLS
# Princess Maria Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies

Princess Maria Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Full Italian name: Maria Cristina Carolina Pia Carmela Giuseppa Antonia Anna Luitgarda Speranza Lucia Caterina Apollonia Cecilia Agata di Borbone; 10 April 1877 – 4 October 1947) was the titular Grand Duchess of Tuscany from 28 February 1942 to 4 October 1947 as wife of Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria, Prince of Tuscany, the titular Grand Duke.

## Family

Maria Cristina was the daughter of Prince Alfonso of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Caserta and his wife Princess Maria Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.

## Marriage and issue

Maria Cristina married Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria, Prince of Tuscany, fourth child and third son of Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany and his wife Alice of Bourbon-Parma, on 8 November 1900 in Cannes. Maria Cristina and Peter Ferdinand had four children:
* Archduke Gottfried of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (14 March 1902 - 21 January 1984) married Princess Dorothea Therese of Bavaria and had issue:
** Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (born 2 October 1939)
** Archduchess Alice of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (born 29 April 1941)
** Archduke Leopold Franz of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (25 October 1942 - 23 June 2021)
** Archduchess Maria Antoinette of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (born 16 September 1950)
* Archduchess Helena of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (30 October 1903 - 8 September 1924) married Philipp Albrecht, Hereditary Duke of Württemberg and had issue:
** Duchess Maria Christina of Württemberg (born 2 September 1924)
* Archduke Georg of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (22 August 1905 - 21 March 1952) married Countess Marie Valerie of Waldburg-Zeil-Hohenems and had issue:
** Archduke Guntram of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (19 August 1937 - 21 April 1944)
** Archduke Radbot of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (born 23 September 1938)
** Archduchess Marie Christine of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (8 April 1941 - 4 January 1942)
** Archduchess Walburga of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (born 23 July 1942)
** Archduchess Verena of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (21 June 1944 - 5 January 1945)
** Archduke Johann of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (born and died 27 December 1946)
** Archduchess Katharina of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (born 24 April 1948)
** Archduchess Agnes of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (born 20 April 1950)
** Archduke Georg of Austria, Prince of Tuscany (born 28 August 1952)
* Archduchess Rosa of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (22 September 1906 - 17 September 1983) married Philipp Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg and had issue:
** Duchess Helene of Württemberg (29 June 1929 - 22 April 2021)
** Duke Ludwig Albrecht of Württemberg (23 October 1930 - 6 October 2019)
** Duchess Elisabeth of Württemberg (2 February 1933 - 27 January 2022)
** Duchess Marie-Thérèse of Württemberg (born 12 November 1934)
** Carl, Duke of Württemberg (1 August 1936 - 7 June 2022)
** Duchess Maria Antonia of Württemberg (31 August 1937 - 12 November 2004)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Maria Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies :
# French ship Provence (1815)

Provence was a Téméraire class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.
Her keel was laid down in Toulon in 1812 as Kremlin. During her construction, she was renamed Provence during the Bourbon Restoration, Hercule briefly during the Hundred Days, when she was launched, and back to Provence from July 1815.
She was commissioned after 12 years, in 1827, but sustained heavy damage when she collided with the Scipion which was returning from the Battle of Navarino, and had to return to Toulon for repairs.
After the "fan incident", she sailed for Algiers to attempt talks, arriving on 3 August 1829. In July 1830, she was the flagship of Vice-admiral Duperré for the Invasion of Algiers in 1830. On 17 July 1830, she was renamed Alger to celebrate the capitulation of the city.
In 1831, Alger took part in the Battle of the Tagus, under Captain Jacques Leblanc, and later in the Crimean War, bombarding Sevastopol.
From 1855, she was used as a hospital hulk, and was eventually broken up in 1881.
# Simon Korver

Simon Willem Korver (11 June 1940 – 19 October 2009) was a sailor from the Netherlands who represented his native country at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Kiel, Germany. With helmsmen Fred Imhoff Korver took the 10th place in the Flying Dutchman. After the Munich massacre during the 1972 Summer Olympics Korver was in doubt if and how to continue. Jacques Stap, the course area coach, finally made him continue to finish the series. Korver was the substitute for the Flying Dutchman during the 1968 Olympics. He was born in Amsterdam.
# William Martin (American sailor, USS Benton)

William Martin (1835–1914) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during the attack on Haines Bluff, Yazoo River, 27 December 1862.

## Biography

Born in 1835 in New York, Martin joined the U.S. Navy. He served during the Civil War as a Boatswain's Mate and Master's Mate on the ironclad USS Benton. He served on the Benton throughout its service in the Western Theater during the war. On 27 December 1862, in an attack on Haines Bluff, Yazoo River, Mississippi, Martin was noticed for his bravery throughout the 90-minute fight. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor a year later, on April 3, 1863.
He served through to the end of the war and was discharged in 1865. On January 13, 1887, at 51 years, he married a 49-year-old widowed mother of four, Mary A. Spann Standard in Alto Pass. They remained married until his death, twenty-seven years later in 1914.
Martin's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Boatswain's Mate William Martin, United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving as Boatswain's Mate on board the U.S.S. Benton during the attack on Haines Bluff, Yazoo River, Mississippi, 27 December 1862. Taking part in the hour-and-a-half engagement with the enemy, who had the dead range of the vessel and was punishing her with heavy fire, Boatswain's Mate Martin served courageously throughout the battle until the Benton was ordered to withdraw.
# Pokaniewo

Pokaniewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Milejczyce, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) north-east of Siemiatycze and 66 km (41 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
# Leif Nielsen

Leif Bernhard Nielsen (born 28 May 1942) is a Danish former football goalkeeper, who was named the 1966 Danish Player of the Year. He played 28 games for the Denmark national football team, and participated in the 1964 European Championship. He played for BK Frem in Denmark. In 1968, he played for the Houston Stars of the North American Soccer League before finishing his career with Scottish club Greenock Morton.

## Honours

* Danish Player of the Year: 1966
# S. Frank Shore

S. Frank Shore (born December 3, 1935) is a former American politician from Maryland. He served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from 1971 to 1978 and served as a member of the Maryland Senate from 1978 to 1990.

## Early life

S. Frank Shore was born on December 3, 1935, in Washington, D.C. He studied at parochial and public schools. He also studied at Southeastern University, the Labor Studied Institute at Pennsylvania State University and American University.

## Career

Shore is a Democrat. He served as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates. He represented the 1st district (part of Montgomery County) from 1971 to 1974. He then represented the 17th district from 1975 to 1978. He was appointed to replace Charles W. Gilchrist in the Maryland Senate in the post session of 1978. He served as a member of the senate representing the 17th district until 1990. In March 1990, Shore gave a filibuster that he described as "the Super Bowl for Life" on the senate floor against an abortion bill. In September of that year, he lost the Democratic nomination for Maryland Senate to Mary H. Boergers who supported abortion rights.
Shore served with the 4th Armored Division in the U.S. Army. He worked for the Chesapeake & Potomac Telephone Company.

## Personal life

Shore lives in Rockville. He is Catholic.
# Big Idea (marketing)

Big Idea in marketing and advertising is a term used to symbolize the foundation for a major undertaking in these areas - an attempt to communicate a brand, product, or concept to the general public, by creating a strong message that pushes brand boundaries and resonates with the consumers.
The term "Big Idea" has been used in the works of marketing gurus David Ogilvy and George Lois, and in a book authored by Thomas H. Davenport, Laurence Prusak, and H. James Wilson.
# Om Banna

Om Singh Rathore (also called Shri Om Banna and Bullet Baba) is a folk deity, whose shrine and temple called Om Banna Dham is located in Pali district near Jodhpur, India, devoted to him and his motorcycle. It is located 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Pali and 53 kilometres (33 mi) away from Jodphur on the Pali-Jodhpur highway, near Chotila village. The motorcycle is a 350cc Royal Enfield Bullet RNJ 7773.
Hundreds of devotees turn up every day to pray for a safe journey.

## History

On 5 May 1988, Om Banna (formerly known as Om Singh Rathore; banna is an honorary word used for Rajput youth) was travelling from the town of Bangdi near Sanderao of Pali, to Chotila, when he lost control of his motorcycle and hit a tree. He died on spot whereas the motorcycle fell into a nearby ditch. The next morning after the accident, local police took the motorcycle to a nearby police station. The next day it was reported to have mysteriously disappeared from the station and was found back at the site of the incident. Police, once again, took the motorcycle, this time emptying its fuel tank and putting it under lock and key. Despite their efforts, the next morning it again disappeared and was found at the accident site. Legend says that the motorcycle kept returning to the same ditch. It thwarted every attempt by police to keep it at the local police station; the motorcycle always returned to the same spot before dawn.
This came to be seen as a miracle by local population, and they began to worship the "Bullet Bike." News of the miracle motorcycle spread to nearby villages, and later they built a temple to worship it. This temple is known as "Bullet Baba's Temple." It is believed that Om Banna's spirit helps the distressed travellers.

## Worship

Every day nearby villagers and travelers stop and pray to the bike and its late owner Om Singh Rathore. Those who pass by stop to bow their heads leave offerings in honour of the helpful spirit, and some drivers also offer small bottles of alcohol at the site. It is said that a person who does not stop to pray at the shrine is in for a dangerous journey. Devotees also apply the 'tilak' mark and tie a red thread on the motorbike. Local people sing folk songs in the name of Om Banna.
Offerings include incense sticks, flowers, coconut, liquor, red thread and sweets. An eternal flame is kept at the shrine.
# Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers

Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers (26 December 1816 in Mühlhausen – 18 June 1853 in Berlin) was a German botanist. This botanist is denoted by the author abbreviation Walp. when citing a botanical name.
He received his education at the Universities of Greifswald and Breslau, earning his habilitation in 1848 at Berlin. He died on 18 June 1853 from a self-inflicted gunshot wound.
The plant genus Walpersia (synonym Phyllota) is named after him.

## Selected publications

* Repertorium botanices systematicæ (six volumes, 1842–1847).
* Walpers, Wilhelm Gerhard (1848–1868). Annales botanices systematicae (7 vols.) (in Latin). Leipzig. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
# List of peninsulas of China

The peninsulas of China by province or region:

## Liaoning

* Liaodong Peninsula (辽东半岛)

## Shandong

* Shandong Peninsula (山东半岛)

## Jiangnan region

* Nantong peninsula (南通半岛)
* Yuantouzhu (鼋头渚)
* Chuanshan Peninsula (穿山半岛)
* Xiangshan Peninsula (象山半岛)

## Guangdong

* Leizhou Peninsula (雷州半岛)
* Dapeng Peninsula (大鹏半岛)

## Hainan Island

* Yangpu Peninsula (洋浦半岛)

## Hong Kong

* Kowloon Peninsula (九龙半岛)
* Sai Kung Peninsula (西貢半島)
* Clear Water Bay Peninsula (清水灣半島)
* Chung Hom Kok (舂坎角)

## Macau

* Macau Peninsula (澳门半岛)
# Flattach

Flattach (Slovene: Blato) is a municipality in Spittal an der Drau District in the Austrian state of Carinthia.

## Geography

It is located in the valley of the Möll, a left tributary to the Drava, between the Goldberg and the Kreuzeck groups of the Hohe Tauern mountain range. Flattach mainly depends on tourism, offering the nearby Mölltal Glacier ski area located on the Schareck and the Wurtenkees glacier and the Raggaschlucht, a narrow gorge within the southern Kreuzeck range with walls up to 200 m (650 ft) high and wooden walkways above the water. It is also the site of a group of hydroelectric power stations collecting water from several reservoirs in the northern Ankogel mountains with an installed capacity of 474 MW.
It can be reached via the B106 Mölltal Straße highway running from Lurnfeld in the Drava valley toward Winklern and the Grossglockner High Alpine Road. An old mule track over the Fragrant Tauern mountain pass in the north connects it with Rauris in the neighbouring state of Salzburg.
The municipal area consists of the cadastral communities Flattach and Fragrant.

## History

The name of the settlement is probably derived from Slovene blato, "swamp". The municipality did not emerge until 1895 from the market town of Obervellach in the east. For centuries it had been an agricultural (transhumance) and also a mining area, especially for iron and copper. The economic situation has undergone a fundamental change, since the Fragrant power plant group was erected from 1963 onwards and the first ski-lift was built in 1987.

## Politics

Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2015 local elections:
* Unabhängige Liste Flattach (Independent): 8
* Team Alternative für Flattach (Independent): 4
* Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ): 2
* Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ): 1

## Twin town

* Waghäusel, Germany
# Golden Pacific Airlines

Golden Pacific Airlines, IATA YB (1981–1989) was a United States Regional Airline that was unrelated to the Golden Pacific Airlines of the 1970s.

## History

Golden Pacific Airlines (YB) was founded in 1981 in Kingman, Arizona and operated a fleet of 10 seat Cessna 402 aircraft under Part 135 of Federal Air Regulations. Designated an Essential Air Service provider under provisions of the 1979 Airline Deregulation Act the carrier was selected by the US Civil Aeronautics Board, in 1981, to replace Cochise Airlines in providing Air Service to Kingman and Prescott, AZ over a linear Phoenix-Prescott-Kingman-Las Vegas route. Points served subsequently expanded to include Phoenix to Sierra Vista/Fort Huachuca, Sedona and Winslow, AZ. Sold in 1987, the airline ceased operations in 1989 after it was unable to obtain 19-passenger Fairchild Metroliners to continue service.
# Poletyły

Poletyły is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brańsk, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Brańsk, 22 km (14 mi) west of Bielsk Podlaski, and 44 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.