OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zonitoides jaccetanicus

Zonitoides jaccetanicus is a species of small, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Gastrodontidae.

## Distribution

Zonitoides jaccetanicus is endemic to Montserrat mountain near Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is a rare species, possibly endemic to Catalonia. The species has declined due to construction activities in the growing city of Barcelona.

## Description

The shell is evenly horny-brownish, fragile and transparent, finely striated on the upper side, and early smooth on the lower side. The shell has 5 weakly convex whorls with pronounced suture. The upper side is flattened. The lower side is convex. The last whorl is not much wider than the penultimate whorl. The aperture is oblique. The apertural margin is straight. The umbilicus is relatively narrow.
The width of the shell is 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in). The height of the shell is 2.6-3.4 mm (0.10–0.13 in).
The shell is very much like that of Zonitoides arboreus, but slightly larger. There are however anatomical differences between the two species.
# Luca Savelli

Luca Savelli was a Roman senator who in 1234 sacked the Lateran in a revolt against Pope Gregory IX. He was the father of Pope Honorius IV.

## Life

Savelli was born in about 1190, into an old senatorial family; and married Vana Aldobrandeschi.
Savelli became Senator of the Roman Commune and attempted to extend Roman control over Tuscia and the province of Marittima e Campagna, the later part of the Patrimony of Saint Peter. The Roman militia seized and occupied the castle of Montalto di Castro - directly subject to the Church of Rome - to make it a stronghold in the military maneuvers against Viterbo. Gregory took refuge in Rieti and in May 1234 excommunicated Savelli and a number of his supporters and organized a counter-offensive. Much to the surprise of the Romans, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, who was frequently at war with the papacy, sided with the Pope this time.
Frederick II moved from southern Italy with an army, joining the papal troops under Raniero Capocci at Montefiascone. On October 8, the Romans attacked Viterbo, but were beaten back. The defender's then besieged the Romans at a fortress a few kilometers south of Viterbo and Capocci was able to defeat them. Savelli responded by banishing Cardinal Capocci from Rome and declaring the Pope exiled until he should pay compensation for war damages. To this end, he began requisitioning assets from the dioceses of Ostia, Tusculum and Palestrina and other religious institutes of the Patrimony. In April 1235, Savelli was replaced as Senator.
Savelli was again Senator in May 1266. He died in office that year, still attempting to extend Roman authority and recover war damages from the Curia. His tomb is found at the Santa Maria in Aracoeli "Our Lady of The Heavenly Altar", along with his wife, and his son Giacomo (Honorius IV). The papal tomb was actually designed for Luca's wife Vana. Another son, Pandolfo, was the podestà of Viterbo (1275).
# Acteon antarcticus

Acteon antarcticus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Acteonidae.

## Description

The shell of Acteon antarcticus is smooth, cylindrical, and oval in shape, with a maximum length of 6.6 mm. It is characterised by fine transverse lines and a long, smooth aperture that tapers slightly at the base. The central region of the shell exhibits distinct folds, while the outer lip is thin and sharp, lacking any thickened margins.

## Distribution

Acteon antarcticus is a marine gastropod species found in subantarctic waters, primarily in the Southern Ocean. Its known range includes regions surrounding the subantarctic islands and continental shelf areas near Antarctica. The species inhabits benthic zones at depths ranging from 120 to 340 meters, often occurring in cold, nutrient-rich waters with soft sediment substrates.
# Joseph Berio

Joseph Berio (14 June 1895 – 1 May 1958) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1925 Tour de France.
# Ancient Rock Carvings of Sindh

The Ancient Rock Carvings of Sindh have been explored in Kirthar Mountains Range, Sindh, Pakistan. The Kirthar Mountains Range covers a distance of 190 miles (300 Kilometers) in boundaries of Jacobabad District, Qambar Shahdadkot District, Dadu District and Jamshoro District from north to south up to Karachi, Sindh.

## Rock carving sites

The numerous sites of ancient rock carvings have been discovered where ancient rock art is engraved on rocks. The sites are located at Hur Dhoro (natural water spring), Zainy Dhoro (a hollow where water of hill torrent collects), Peepal spring, Pachhal, Sado-Mado. Whereas, the dhoris (little ponds of water in the bed of hilly streams) in vicinity of the Nai Gaj Valley which is located at a distance of 38 km towards west of Johi town in Johi tehsil, Dadu District, Sindh, are the Shakloi Dhoro, Phazgar Dhori, Gurban Dhoro, Met Dhori, Makhi Dhori, Faizoo Garoti, Sakey Dand, Gurban Dhoro. The Kalri Dhoro in surroundings of Nari/Nali hill stream while Kashani Dhoro in neighborhood of Nain Taki (hilly torrent) in Johi tehsil Dadu District, at the same time as along the banks of hill streams of Mazarani, Shahaar and Keharji near Qambar, Larkana District (now Qambar Shahdadkot District) and Nai Dilaan in Dadu district. The rock art is too explored near hill torrents of Sallari, Khurbi, Radh, Saghro, Buri, Khenji, Chhahar, Seeta, the Kukrani, Haleli, Anghai, Khandani, Naing, Bandhani, Osho and Baz Khando in Kirthar mountains range. The rock carvings also have been discovered nearby Gadap Town at Gadap Tehsil of Karachi district. Undoubtedly, Dadu District is more abundant in ancient rock carvings of Sindh.

## Engravings

Different kinds of engravings are engraved herein rock carvings of Sindh. The petroglyphs of bullock-cart, Sun towers, unicorns, Sindh ibexes, humped bulls, many stupas related to Buddhism, animals like lions, wolves, camels, dancing women, right swastikas, wild-sheep, double and single humped camels, leopards, dogs, men with bows and arrows in attacking position, horse and camel riders, hunters with muzzle-load guns, men and women in pairs and in dancing style, wheels, fencing, rows of dots, hunting scenes while hunting Sindh ibexes with guns, rite dance, archers, swords bison, cut-marks fire altars and a fire temple of Zoroastrianism including dancing girls are engraved on rocks shelters, Buddhism is more dominant subject of rock carvings in Kirthar Range, Sindh. The ancient inscriptions of Brahmi script or Brahman script and Kharosthi scripts are as well inscribed in these ancient rock carvings of Sindh.

## Ancientness

Some research scholars of Sindh are of the opinion that these rock carvings belong to Neolithic and chalcolithic periods. According to some other anthropologists and research scholars of Sindh, this art of rock carvings is prehistoric and it had been executed on rock shelters from Bronze Age to medieval and post medieval periods.
# Lullington Church

50°48′25″N 0°10′01″E﻿ / ﻿50.807°N 0.167°E﻿ / 50.807; 0.167
Lullington Church, also known as the Church of the Good Shepherd, on the South Downs at Lullington in East Sussex is one of several churches claimed to be the smallest church in England. It was built from the remains of the chancel of an earlier church that was destroyed by fire, generally believed to have occurred at the time of Oliver Cromwell. It measures a mere 16 feet (5 metres) square and seats 20 people.
The original church is believed to date from the late 12th or early 13th century and was built as a chapel in the parish of Alfriston, owned by Battle Abbey, and later became a separate parish. In 1927 the parishes of Alfriston and Lullington were merged. The original dedication of the church is unknown, and in 2000 the Bishop of Chichester dedicated the church to the Good Shepherd.
The church was the inspiration for Sea Power's song "The Smallest Church in Sussex", which featured as a b-side to "Remember Me" in 2003. The organ featured on that song comes from the harmonium inside the actual church.
# Thelymitra imbricata

Thelymitra imbricata, commonly called the broad sun orchid, is a species of orchid that is endemic to Tasmania. It has a single erect, channelled leaf and up to fifteen or more pale to dark or purplish blue, relatively large flowers.

## Description

Thelymitra imbricata is a tuberous, perennial herb with a single erect, fleshy, channelled, light green, linear to lance-shaped leaf 200–300 mm (8–10 in) long and 20–30 mm (0.8–1 in) wide with a purplish base. Between three and fifteen or more pale to dark or purplish blue flowers 25–35 mm (0.98–1.4 in) wide are arranged on a flowering stem 150–600 mm (6–20 in) tall. The sepals and petals are 12–20 mm (0.5–0.8 in) long and 5–10 mm (0.2–0.4 in) wide. The column is white, bluish or pinkish, 5–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long and 2.5–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide. The lobe on the top of the anther is about 3 mm (0.1 in) long and 2 mm (0.08 in) wide, brown or orange brown with a narrow blue band, gently curved with an inflated hood and a V-shaped notch. The side lobes are finger-like and have dense, toothbrush-like tufts of white hairs. Flowering occurs from late October to early December. The flowers are long-lasting, insect pollinated and open on warm sunny days.

## Taxonomy and naming

Thelymitra imbricata was first formally described in 1998 by David Jones and the description was published in Australian Orchid Research. The name replaced the synonym Thelymitra nuda var. grandiflora Lindl.. The specific epithet (imbricata) is a Latin word meaning "overlapping like roofing-tiles and shingles".

## Distribution and habitat

The broad sun orchid usually grows in a range of habitats including open forest, scrubland, grassland and heath in the Tasmanian midlands.
# Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development

The Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development (DG AGRI) is a Directorate-General of the European Commission. The DG AGRI is responsible for the European Union policy area of agriculture and rural development. The work of the DG AGRI is closely linked with the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP).
The Director-General (since April 2020) is Wolfgang Burtscher, with Michael Scannell serving as Deputy DG. The European Commissioner for Agriculture and Rural Development in the von der Leyen Commission is Janusz Wojciechowski, who took office in December 2019. Its address is 130 Rue de la Loi, Brussels.
In 2020 it had 851 employees.

## Mission

The mission statement of DG Agri is closely linked to the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The DG's current concrete concerns include :
* Managing and developing the CAP
* Reinforcing rural development policy as the "second pillar of the CAP"
* Safeguarding the European model of agriculture
* Conducting the enlargement process

## Leadership and staff

The Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development has a staff of about 1000 people.

### Commissioner

The European Commissioner for Agriculture and Rural Development have been
* Phil Hogan (2014–2019)
* Janusz Wojciechowski (2019–)

### Directors General

* José Manuel Silva Rodríguez (1999–2005)
* Jean-Luc Demarty (2005–2010)
* José Manuel Silva Rodríguez (2010–2013)
* Jerzy Bogdan Plewa (2013–2019)
* María Angeles Benítez Salas (2020, acting)
* Wolfgang Burtscher (2020–)

## Structure

The DG AGRI encompasses 12 Directorates, all headquartered in Brussels:
* A: International Affairs I, (in particular WTO negotiations)
* B: International Affairs II, (in particular enlargement)
* C: Economics of Agricultural Markets and single CMO
* D: Direct Support, Market Measures, Promotion
* E: Rural Development Programmes I
* F: Rural Development Programmes II (SAPARD)
* G: Horizontal Aspects of Rural Development
* H: Sustainability and quality of agriculture and rural development
* I: Internal Resource Management
* J: Audit of Agricultural Expenditure
* K: Relations with other Institutions; Communication and Documentation
* L: Economic Analyses, Perspectives and Evaluation
* M: Agricultural Legislation
# Ernst Madland

Ernst Madland (21 February 1927 – 16 November 1984) was a Norwegian gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Thorvald Moe

Thorvald Moe (born 4 October 1939) is a Norwegian former tennis player, economist and civil servant.
He was born in Oslo. He was appointed Director General (Norwegian: ekspedisjonssjef) in the Ministry of Finance from 1978 to 1986, from 1989 to 1997, and from 2002. He served as Norwegian ambassador to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) from 1986 to 1989, and vice secretary general of the OECD from 1998 to 2002.
He represented Bestum IF and won the national championship in tennis men's single in 1959, 1961, 1962 and 1967. He won a total of 38 senior titles in Norwegian championships (in single, double and mixed double), between 1959 and 1981. He competed at the 1962 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles, where he reached the third round.
# Hans Mögel

Hans Ernst Mögel (May 31, 1900 – April 10, 1944) was a German electrical engineer. He is known for his observation of sudden ionospheric disturbances, particularly the Mögel–Dellinger effect.

## Life

Mögel was born in Leipzig. In 1922, he earned a degree in electrical engineering at the Dresden University of Technology. He finished his thesis on the Simultaneous Excitation of Two Oscillations with the Help of a Three-Element Vacuum Tube supervised by Heinrich Barkhausen in 1926, defending it in 1927.
From 1926 to 1932 Mögel worked for Transradio, a subsidy of Telefunken. During this time he published a significant paper titled About Relationships Between Short-Wave Receiving Disturbances and Disturbance of the Magnetic Field of the Earth, in which he described a new phenomenon creating short time disturbances in the sunlit hemisphere fundamentally different from geomagnetically related disturbances. Later in 1935 John Howard Dellinger identified a connection of this phenomenon to solar flares.
During World War II Mögel was a member of the corps of engineers of the Luftwaffe and was stationed in Paris as the head of the air force communication service. His activities in this role suggest involvement in the Battle of the Beams. Mögel died in Paris in 1944 from a heart attack.
# Kristoffer Nilsen

Kristoffer Nilsen (23 May 1901 – 6 September 1975) was a Norwegian boxer who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born and died in Oslo, and represented Kristiania AK. In 1924 he was eliminated in the first round of the lightweight class after losing his fight to Richard Beland.
# The Bottomline with Boy Abunda

The Bottomline with Boy Abunda is a Philippine television reality show broadcast by ABS-CBN. Hosted by Boy Abunda, it aired on the network's Yes Weekend line up from November 28, 2009 to May 2, 2020 replacing TV Patrol Sabado (who was moved to early night) and was replaced by Super Kapamilya Blockbusters

## Final hosts

* Boy Abunda

## Awards

* 2010-2011 PMPC Star Awards for Television's "Best Public Affairs Program" & "Best Public Affairs Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* Asian Television Awards 2011 (Best Talk Show - Winner) The Bottomline with Boy Abunda
* 2013 UPLB Gandingan Awards "Most Development-Oriented Talk show" & "Best Talk show Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2015 PMPC Star Awards for Television's "Best Public Affairs Program"
* 2016 PMPC Star Awards for Television's "Best Public Affairs Program" & "Best Public Affairs Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2017 UPLB Gandingan Awards "Most Development-Oriented Talk show" & "Best Talk show Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2017 LPU Batangas Golden Laurel Media Awards "Best Public Affairs Program"
* 2017 PMPC Star Awards for Television's "Best Public Affairs Program" & "Best Public Affairs Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2018 PMPC Star Awards for Television's "Best Public Affairs Program" & "Best Public Affairs Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2019 KBP Golden Dove Awards "Best TV Magazine Program" & "Best TV Magazine Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2019 Aral Parangal Awards (Best Public Affairs Program)
* 2019 COMGUILD Media Awards "Best Entertainment News Program" & "Best Entertainment News Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2019 PMPC Star Awards for Television's "Best Public Affairs Program" & "Best Public Affairs Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2019 ALTA Media Awards "Best News Talk Program" & "Best News Talk Program Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2019 Biliran Province State University Media Awards "Best Entertainment News Show" & "Best Entertainment Show Host" (Boy Abunda)
* 2020 Gawad Lasallaneta Awards "Most Outstanding Current Affairs Talk Show" & "Most Outstanding Current Affairs Talk Show Host" (Boy Abunda)
# Karl Pedersen (wrestler)

Karl Pedersen (23 January 1902 – 7 October 1988) was a Norwegian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman lightweight at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Hariton Pushwagner

Terje Brofos (2 May 1940 – 24 April 2018), better known by stage name Hariton Pushwagner, was a Norwegian Pop artist.

## Early life and education

Born as Terje Brofos during a bomb attack in May 1940, he grew in Berg, a neighborhood in the North End of Oslo. In 1944, he was severely injured in a traffic accident. His father Fritjof was an engineer who struggled with alcohol. His mother Elsa worked as a biochemist and would eventually leave her husband.
During his youth, he excelled in both summer and winter sports. He became one of Norway's best tennis players and in 1955 played in a doubles final for the Norwegian championship with Arne Melander, a match which the duo lost.
Pushwagner finished his education at the State's School of Art and Design of Oslo in 1959. He stated that he quit drawing for a period after his studies and that he struggled for several years to find his personal style.

## Career

Pushwagner described himself as a spiritual student of Norwegian author Axel Jensen, whom he met at Kunstnernes Hus in 1968. Pushwagner and Jensen lived together for a time, partly in an apartment in Oslo, Norway and partly in Fredrikstad, Norway; Stockholm, Sweden and Menorca, Spain. Pushwagner illustrated Jensen's book Og resten står skrivd i stjernene/And the Rest is Writ(ten) in the Stars (1995). Fascinated by comics since childhood, Pushwagner was inspired to start the series "Soft City" and "Doktor Fantastisk" during this period.
Pushwagner won back the rights to his drawings from Morten Dreyer in 2009.
In July 2012, London-based publisher Art / Books published an extensive monograph on his work to coincide with an exhibition at MK Gallery in Milton Keynes, United Kingdom that subsequently toured to Haugar Vestfold Kunstmuseum in Norway and Museum Boijmans van Beuningen in the Netherlands.

## Personal life and death

Pushwagner was twice divorced and had two daughters.
He was diagnosed with lung cancer and died at Diakonhjemmet Hospital on 24 April 2018. He was 77.
He is buried at Our Saviour’s cemetery in Oslo.

## Education and further studies

* 1958-61, Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry, Oslo, Norway
* 1963-66, Norwegian National Academy of Fine Arts, Oslo, Norway
* 1970-80, Studies, London, UK and Stockholm, Sweden
* 1988-89, Studies, New York City, United States
* 1991-92, Cité internationale des arts in Paris
# Lars Rønningen

Lars Rønningen (born 24 November 1965) is a retired Norwegian sport wrestler. He won the European Championship in 1988 and 1992.
He was born in Oslo, and represented the sports clubs Kolbotn IL, SK av 1909 and Oslo BK. He is a brother of Jon Rønningen.
Competing mostly in the light-flyweight division, he had success at the European Championships, where he finished fourth in 1982 and 1986, won in 1988 and 1992 and finished fourth again in 1993 (the latter in flyweight). At the World Championships he finished fourth in 1986, won a bronze medal in 1987 and silver medal in 1989.
At the 1984 Olympic Games he finished seventh. At the 1988 Olympic Games he was eliminated after round three, and at the 1992 Olympic Games he finished eighth. He took eight Norwegian national titles between 1981 and 1992.
# Christoffer Selbekk

Christoffer Selbekk (26 May 1939 – 11 January 2012) was a Norwegian businessperson and ski jumper.
As a ski jumper he finished fifth in the normal hill event at the 1966 World Championships. He was on the national team from 1963 to 1967. He has later held posts in the Norwegian Skiing Association and the Norwegian Golf Federation.
He completed a degree in economics at the University of Denver in 1962. He was the CEO of the company Tretorn Norge from 1974 to 1978 and of his own company, Chrisco Sport, from 1978. He resided in Eiksmarka. He died in January 2012.
# Gotham Independent Film Award for Best Actor

The Gotham Independent Film Award for Best Actor was one of the annual Gotham Independent Film Awards awarded between 2013 and 2020. In 2021, it was replaced by the gender neutral awards for Outstanding Lead Performance and Outstanding Supporting Performance.

## Winners and nominees
### 2010s

| Year | Winner and nominees | Film | Role |
| 2013 | Matthew McConaughey | Dallas Buyers Club | Ron Woodroof |
| 2013 | Chiwetel Ejiofor | 12 Years a Slave | Solomon Northup |
| 2013 | Oscar Isaac | Inside Llewyn Davis | Llewyn Davis |
| 2013 | Robert Redford | All Is Lost | Our Man |
| 2013 | Isaiah Washington | Blue Caprice | John Muhammad |
| 2014 | Michael Keaton | Birdman | Riggan Thomson |
| 2014 | Bill Hader | The Skeleton Twins | Milo Dean |
| 2014 | Ethan Hawke | Boyhood | Mason Evans Sr. |
| 2014 | Oscar Isaac | A Most Violent Year | Abel Morales |
| 2014 | Miles Teller | Whiplash | Andrew Neiman |
| 2015 | Paul Dano | Love & Mercy | Brian Wilson - Past |
| 2015 | Christopher Abbott | James White | James White |
| 2015 | Kevin Corrigan | Results | Danny Flynn |
| 2015 | Peter Sarsgaard | Experimenter | Stanley Milgram |
| 2015 | Michael Shannon | 99 Homes | Rick Carver |
| 2016 | Casey Affleck | Manchester by the Sea | Lee Chandler |
| 2016 | Jeff Bridges | Hell or High Water | Marcus Hamilton |
| 2016 | Adam Driver | Paterson | Paterson |
| 2016 | Joel Edgerton | Loving | Richard Loving |
| 2016 | Craig Robinson | Morris from America | Curtis Gentry |
| 2017 | James Franco | The Disaster Artist | Tommy Wiseau |
| 2017 | Willem Dafoe | The Florida Project | Bobby Hicks |
| 2017 | Daniel Kaluuya | Get Out | Chris Washington |
| 2017 | Robert Pattinson | Good Time | Constantine "Connie" Nikas |
| 2017 | Adam Sandler | The Meyerowitz Stories | Danny Meyerowitz |
| 2017 | Harry Dean Stanton | Lucky | Lucky |
| 2018 | Ethan Hawke | First Reformed | Ernst Toller |
| 2018 | Adam Driver | BlacKkKlansman | Detective Flip Zimmerman |
| 2018 | Ben Foster | Leave No Trace | Will |
| 2018 | Richard E. Grant | Can You Ever Forgive Me? | Jack Hock |
| 2018 | Lakeith Stanfield | Sorry to Bother You | Cassius "Cash" Green |
| 2019 | Adam Driver | Marriage Story | Charlie Barber |
| 2019 | Willem Dafoe | The Lighthouse | Thomas Wake |
| 2019 | Aldis Hodge | Clemency | Anthony Woods |
| 2019 | André Holland | High Flying Bird | Ray Burke |
| 2019 | Adam Sandler | Uncut Gems | Howard Ratner |

### 2020s

| Year | Winner and nominees | Film | Role |
| 2020 | Riz Ahmed | Sound of Metal | Ruben Stone |
| 2020 | Chadwick Boseman (posthumous) | Ma Rainey's Black Bottom | Levee |
| 2020 | Jude Law | The Nest | Rory O'Hara |
| 2020 | John Magaro | First Cow | Otis "Cookie" Figowitz |
| 2020 | Jesse Plemons | I'm Thinking of Ending Things | Jake |

## Multiple nominees
### 3 nominations

* Adam Driver

### 2 nominations

* Willem Dafoe
* Oscar Isaac
* Ethan Hawke
* Adam Sandler