OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick L. Stackable

Frederick L. Stackable (December 4, 1935 – July 31, 2022) was a former member of the Michigan House of Representatives.

## Early life

Stackable was born on December 4, 1935.

## Education

Stackable earned a Bachelors of Science degree from Michigan State University and a Juris Doctor degree from Wayne State University.

## Career

Stackable was a lawyer. On November 3, 1970, Stackable was elected to the Michigan House of Representatives where he represented the 58th district from January 1, 1971 to 1974.

## Personal life

Stackable married Joyce Howard Frank on July 30, 1999.
Stackable died on July 31, 2022.
# Zip Feed Tower

The Zip Feed Tower was a grain elevator and feed mill in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. At 202 feet (62 meters), it was the tallest occupiable structure in South Dakota from its construction in 1956–57 until its demolition in December 2005. The mill closed in 2000 and in 2005 was scheduled for demolition to make way for office and retail space.

## Attempted demolition

On December 3, 2005, workers unsuccessfully attempted to implode the building. The concrete tower fell into its own basement, leaning to one side but still standing. Demolition crews had attempted to drop the structure by cutting reinforcing bars throughout the structure, then placing explosive charges in a ring around the base and up between the vertical silos. However, the integrity of the structure was such that, as the base was sheared off, the main structure dropped straight down, crashing through the damaged base and into the basement.
A review of the demolition project proved that the crew had seriously underestimated the amount of cutting explosive required to "break" the structure's vertical integrity. Over the next two weeks, a crane and wrecking ball were used to complete the demolition. The tallest building in Sioux Falls today is the 11-story CenturyLink Tower.
# Diisopropyl-fluorophosphatase

The enzyme diisopropyl-fluorophosphatase (EC 3.1.8.2) catalyzes the reaction
    diisopropyl fluorophosphate + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ diisopropyl phosphate + fluoride
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on ester bonds phosphoric-triester hydrolases. The systematic name is diisopropyl-fluorophosphate fluorohydrolase. Other names in common use include DFPase, tabunase, somanase, organophosphorus acid anhydrolase, organophosphate acid anhydrase, OPA anhydrase, diisopropylphosphofluoridase, dialkylfluorophosphatase, diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate hydrolase, isopropylphosphorofluoridase, and diisopropylfluorophosphonate dehalogenase. It employs one cofactor, divalent cation. At least one compound, chelating agent is known to inhibit this enzyme.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 16 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1E1A, 1PJX, 2GVU, 2GVV, 2GVW, 2GVX, 2IAO, 2IAP, 2IAQ, 2IAR, 2IAS, 2IAT, 2IAU, 2IAV, 2IAW, and 2IAX.
# Kita, Hokkaido

Kita (北村, Kita-mura) was a village located in Sorachi District, Sorachi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.
As of 2004, the village had an estimated population of 3,671 and a density of 38.05 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 96.49 km$^2$.
On March 27, 2006, Kita, along with the town of Kurisawa (also from Sorachi District) was merged into the expanded city of Iwamizawa.
# Christer Corpi

Christer Corpi (born 28 March 1960) is a Swedish boxer. He competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Downsville, Wisconsin

Downsville is an unincorporated census-designated place in the town of Dunn, located within Dunn County, Wisconsin, United States, where Highway 25 crosses the Red Cedar River. As of the 2020 census, its population was 188, down from 146 at the 2010 census.
The community was founded in 1855. Around that time, Ebenezer Thompson tried to dam the Red Cedar, but his half-built dam was destroyed by a flood. In 1857 Captain Downs tried again and succeeded in building a dam which powered a sawmill. The village was platted in 1859, and named for Downs. He sold the mill to Knapp, Stout & Co., who expanded it and added planing and shingle mills which employed about 100 men by 1891. By that year the town also had a steam feed mill and a stop on the Menomonie branch of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St Paul Railway.
# Cyphogastra semipurpurea

Cyphogastra semipurpurea is a beetle of the Buprestidae family. It is Endemic to Timor

## Subspecies

* Cyphogastra semipurpurea rollei Théry, 1908
* Cyphogastra semipurpurea romanensis Théry, 1926
* Cyphogastra semipurpurea rothschildi Kerremans, 1911
* Cyphogastra semipurpurea semipurpurea (Laporte & Gory, 1835)
* Cyphogastra semipurpurea wetteriana Théry, 1935

## Description

Cyphogastra semipurpurea reaches about 30 millimetres (1.2 in) in length. The basic colour of the elytra is metallic dark purplish, while the thorax is yellowish.

## Distribution

This species occurs in Timor and nearby islands
# Coriolopsis floccosa

Coriolopsis floccosa is a fungal plant pathogen.
# Lillian Li

Lillian Li is a Chinese American author. Her novel Number One Chinese Restaurant is an NPR Best Book of 2018, and longlisted for the Women's Prize for Fiction and the Center for Fiction First Novel Prize. She currently lives in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

## Early life

Li was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, grew up in Maryland. She received her Bachelor of Arts from Princeton University, and her Master of Fine Arts in fiction at the University of Michigan's Helen Zell Writers’ Program.

## Career

Currently, Li is teaching at the University of Michigan. She writes for the Michigan Quarterly Review. Her work has been featured in The New York Times, Granta, One Story, Bon Appétit, Travel + Leisure, The Guardian, Guernica, Glimmer Train, and Jezebel. Number One Chinese Restaurant is her first novel.
The inspiration for writing Number One Chinese Restaurant came from a summer Li spent working twelve-hour shifts at a Peking duck restaurant outside of Washington D.C. In an interview with The Guardian, Li said of the experience, "I was exhausted and demoralised. I’d expected a certain level of mistreatment – I knew how terribly people could act towards waiting staff – but I had not expected them to look right through me and my co-workers, even when they were talking directly to us... But I won't pretend that I experienced the same treatment as my co-workers. I was the only server born in America, with English as my first language, while my co-workers spoke English as a second, third, sometimes fourth language. After I’d spoken a few times to the people I was serving, some of them would start to warm up and actually look me in the eye. This confirmed what I was beginning to realise: that having a Chinese face in a Chinese restaurant added an extra level of alienation."

## Notable works

* "Blue Jay," Granta March 5, 2013.
* Spark: A Creative Anthology, Volume VII, Empire & Great Jones Little Press, 2016. ISBN 978-1680730258
* Coach Ray, One Story 2019. OCLC 1102675229
* Number One Chinese Restaurant, Henry Holt and Company, 2020. ISBN 9781911590163

## Awards

* Hopwood Award in Short Fiction
* Glimmer Train's New Writer Award
# Magnus Enfeldt

Magnus Enfeldt (born 25 August 1969) is a Swedish speed skater. He competed in two events at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Björn Ferm

Björn Bernt Ewald Ferm (born 10 August 1944) is a Swedish modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics and won an individual gold medal in 1968. In 1968, his team finished third but was stripped of the bronze medal after one member failed a drug test (for alcohol).
Ferm won two individual bronze medals at world championships, in 1967 and 1969. Nationally he collected 12 titles that included one in épée fencing and 11 in modern pentathlon, five individual and six with a team. After retiring from competitions he became an Asia-based businessman, and as of 2009 headed a company exporting ink cartridges and toners.
# Björn Forslund (speed skater)

Björn Forslund (born 11 May 1962) is a Swedish male speed skater. He competed at the 1992 Winter Olympics and participated in the Men's 500 metres speed skating event and in the Men's 1000 metres speed skating event.
# Greger Forslöw

Thomas Greger Forslöw (born 27 May 1961) is a Swedish fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Gunnar Garpö

Gunnar Charles Garpö (13 October 1919 – 18 May 1976) was a Swedish bobsledder who competed from the early 1950s to the early 1960s. He won a bronze medal in the four-man event at the 1961 FIBT World Championships in Lake Placid, New York.
Garpö also finished seventh in the four-man event at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo.
# Olle Håkansson (curler)

Olle Håkansson (born 14 September 1956 in Sundsvall) is a former Swedish curler and curling coach.
He is a 1987 European champion and a 1984 Swedish men's champion.
He is an author of several books.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1983–84 | Per Carlsén | Jan Strandlund | Tommy Olin | Olle Håkansson | | | SMCC 1984 |
| 1984–85 | Per Carlsén | Jan Strandlund | Tommy Olin | Olle Håkansson | | | ECC 1984 (7th) |
| 1987–88 | Thomas Norgren | Jan Strandlund | Lars Strandqvist | Lars Engblom | Olle Håkansson | Olle Håkansson | ECC 1987 |
| 1992–93 | Per Carlsén | Henrik Holmberg | Tommy Olin | Olle Håkansson | Mikael Norberg | | ECC 1992 |

## Record as a coach of national teams

| Year | Tournament, event | National team | Place |
| 1987 | 1987 European Curling Championships | Sweden (men) | |
| 2002 | 2002 World Men's Curling Championship | Sweden (men) | 8 |
| 2003 | 2003 World Men's Curling Championship | Sweden (men) | 5 |
| 2006 | 2006 European Curling Championships | Sweden (men) | |
# Stig Håkansson

Stig Håkansson (19 October 1918 – 2000) was a Swedish sprinter and long jumper, who won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay at the 1946 European Championships; he finished fifth in the individual 100 m and in the long jump. He won the national titles in the 100 m in 1944 and 1946 and in the long jump in 1939, 1944 and 1945.
He was also known as a curler: he was 1968 Swedish men's curling champion and played for Sweden at the 1968 World men's championship where Swedish team finished on 4th place. In 1986 he was inducted into the Swedish Curling Hall of Fame.
# Rune Hammarström

Rune Hammarström (November 16, 1920 – May 3, 1999) was a Swedish speed skater who competed in the 1948 Winter Olympics.
In 1948 he finished ninth in the 10000 metres competition and 16th in the 5000 metres event.
# Bo Jansson

Bo Jansson (born 20 April 1937) is a Swedish modern pentathlete who competed at the 1964 and 1972 Summer Olympics. In 1964 he finished eighth individually and fourth with the team, and in 1972 he placed 24th and fifth, respectively.
# Allan Karlsson (skier)

Allan Karlsson (January 23, 1911 – April 6, 1991) was a Swedish cross-country skier who competed in the 1930s. He won a bronze medal in the 4 × 10 km relay at the 1934 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Sollefteå.

## Cross-country skiing results
### World Championships

| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1934 | 23 | — | — | Bronze |
# Bo Karenus

Bo Karenus (10 March 1937 – 25 October 2007) was a Swedish speed skater. He competed in the men's 1500 metres event at the 1960 Winter Olympics.
# Joseph Blenkinsopp

Joseph Blenkinsopp (3 April 1927 – 26 March 2022) was an academic theologian and Old Testament scholar. He was the John A. O'Brien Professor Emeritus of Biblical Studies in the Department of Theology at the University of Notre Dame. His research focused on the Old Testament Prophets and on the Pentateuch.

## Life

Blenkinsopp studied history at the University of London (Honours B.A.). He then earned an S.S.L. (Licentiate in Sacred Scripture) from the Pontifical Biblical Institute in 1958 and his doctorate in Hebrew Bible and Semitics from the University of Oxford in 1967. Blenkinsopp taught at Heythrop College, London (1966); Vanderbilt University (1968); Chicago Theological Seminary (1968–69); and Hartford Seminary Foundation (1969-70) before coming to the University of Notre Dame in 1970. He was rector at Tantur Ecumenical Institute in Bethlehem for the year 1978, and was a guest professor at the Pontifical Biblical Institute in Rome in 1997-1998.
Blenkinsopp served as president of the Catholic Biblical Association of America (1988-1989) and as president of the Society for the Study of the Old Testament (1999-2000). He has also been the recipient of National Endowment for the Humanities and Mellon grants.
Blenkinsopp died on 26 March 2022, aged 94, in South Bend, Indiana.

## Work

Blenkinsopp published a number of standard commentaries and introductions on parts of the Old Testament, particularly on the Prophets, the Pentateuch, and Ezra–Nehemiah.
Select publications are:
* Isaiah 1-39: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary (Anchor Bible; New York)
* Isaiah 40-55. A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary (Anchor Bible; New York)
* Isaiah 56-66. A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary (Anchor Bible; New York)
* The Pentateuch: An Introduction to the First Five Books of the Bible (Anchor Bible Reference Library; New York)
* Ezra-Nehemiah: A Commentary (Old Testament Library; Louisville, Ky.)
* The History of Prophecy in Israel (Louisville, Ky.)
* Creation, De-Creation, Re-Creation: A Discursive Commentary on Genesis 1-11. London & New York: T&T Clark, 2011 ISBN 978-0-567-37287-1
* Abraham: The Story of a Life. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2015 ISBN 978-0-8028-7287-6
# Naoko Kurahashi Neilson

Naoko Kurahashi Neilson is an American astrophysicist and neutrino astronomer who works as a professor of physics at Drexel University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Her research focuses on the observation of high-energy neutrinos, especially through the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, and the development of better techniques for localizing the sources of these neutrinos. Her discovery that some of these neutrinos were galactic rather than extra-galactic inspired her to produce a neutrino-based map of the Milky Way.

## Education and career

Kurahashi lived in California as a child. She was already determined to become a physicist in elementary school, and majored in physics at the University of California, Berkeley, graduating in 2002. She received a Ph.D. in 2010 from Stanford University, based on research with an acoustic neutrino detector array in the waters of the Bahamas. Her dissertation, Acoustic Detection of Ultra-high Energy Neutrinos, was supervised by Giorgio Gratta and co-advised by Vahé Petrosian.
After postdoctoral research working with IceCube at the University of Wisconsin, she joined Drexel University as an assistant professor in 2014. She was promoted to associate professor in 2019 and full professor in 2024.

## Recognition

Neilson was named a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 2024, after a nomination from the APS Division of Astrophysics, "for outstanding contributions and leadership in experimental neutrino physics to produce the first neutrino map of the Milky Way, and for strong service to improve the culture for women in physics, including the development of an active community of mid-career women in large physics collaborations".
# Ingvar Lindberg

Ingvar Lindberg (12 June 1911 – 17 April 1970) was a Swedish speed skater. He competed in three events at the 1932 Winter Olympics.
# Mats Lindqvist

Mats Lindqvist (born 9 July 1963) is a Swedish weightlifter. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Mikael Ljungberg (curler)

Mikael "Micke" Ljungberg (born 23 August 1961) is a Swedish curler.
He is a 1994 World men's silver medallist and a 1989 World men's bronze medallist.
In 2003 he was inducted into the Swedish Curling Hall of Fame.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1988–89 | Thomas Norgren | Jan-Olov Nässén | Anders Lööf | Mikael Ljungberg | Peter Cederwall | | WCC 1989 |
| 1993–94 | Jan-Olov Nässén | Anders Lööf | Mikael Ljungberg | Leif Sätter | Örjan Jonsson | | WCC 1994 |
| 1997–98 | Martin Mattsson | Anders Lööf | Leif Sätter | Mikael Ljungberg | | | |
| 2002–03 | Jan-Olov Nässén | Anders Lööf | Mikael Ljungberg | Leif Sätter | | | SSCC 2003 |
| 2008–09 | Jan-Olov Nässén | Anders Lööf | Mikael Ljungberg | Leif Sätter | | | |
| 2012–13 | Jan-Olov Nässén | Anders Lööf | Mikael Ljungberg | Leif Sätter | | | SSCC 2013 (5th) |
| 2013–14 | Jan-Olov Nässén | Anders Lööf | Mikael Ljungberg | Leif Sätter | | | SSCC 2014 |
| 2015–16 | Tommy Olin | Mikael Ljungberg | Anders Lööf | Per Carlsén | Dan Carlsén | | SSCC 2016 |
| 2017–18 | Mats Wranå | Mikael Hasselborg | Anders Eriksson | Gerry Wahlin | Mikael Ljungberg | Mikael Ljungberg | WSCC 2018 |
| 2018–19 | Emil Markusson | Daniel Berggren | Fredrik Ljungberg | Mikael Ljungberg | | | SMCC 2019 (9th) |
| 2019–20 | Emil Markusson | Fredrik Ljungberg | Mikael Ljungberg | Jonatan Markusson | | | SMCC 2020 (15th) |

## Personal life

His wife is Swedish curler Lena Mårdberg, she played on 1990 World women's championship.
# Thomas Lundblad

Thomas Lundblad (born 13 May 1967) is a Swedish fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Kurt Lundquist

Kurt Anders Valdemar Lundquist (27 November 1925 – 12 July 2011) was a Swedish sprinter who won a bronze medal in the 4 × 400 m relay at the 1948 Olympics. Earlier in 1947, he won his only national title, in the 200 m.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Sweden ||||||
| 1948 | Olympics | London, United Kingdom | 4th, Heat 4, Round 2 | 400 m | 48.4 |
# Pohjan Tähteet

Pohjan tähteet (also known as Pohjantähteet) is a 1969 Finnish comedy film directed by Ere Kokkonen. It is the seventh Spede film, the first Spede film shot in color, and the first film in which Spede Pasanen did not appear as one of the lead actors. The film stars Vesa-Matti Loiri, Simo Salminen, Arja Saijonmaa, and Ville-Veikko Salminen.

## Plot

Director Paavali Pohja (Vesa-Matti Loiri) has a dream of creating a revolutionary movie. He gathers an eccentric film crew to make his vision a reality. However, the process is fraught with comedic obstacles, including budgetary constraints, technical challenges, and the quirky personalities of his team. Chaos ensues as Pohja tries to maintain control over the increasingly absurd production.

## Cast

* Vesa-Matti Loiri as Paavali Pohja
* Simo Salminen as Kalle
* Arja Saijonmaa as Ulla
* Ville-Veikko Salminen as Ville

## Production

Pohjan tähteet was the first Spede film to be shot in color, marking a technological milestone for the film studio of Spede Pasanen. Despite its innovative approach, the film struggled with financial success, grossing 310,000 FIM against a budget of 390,000 FIM. The film featured the creative collaboration of Spede Pasanen, Ere Kokkonen, and Vesa-Matti Loiri, who contributed to the screenplay.

## Reception

The film received mixed reviews upon its release. While praised for its humor and innovative approach to Finnish comedy, critics noted the uneven pacing and technical limitations. Over time, however, it has gained a cult following among fans of Finnish cinema.
# Gleb of Kiev

Gleb Yurievich (died 1171) was Prince of Kursk (1147), Kanev (1149), Pereyaslavl (1155–1169), and Grand Prince of Kiev (1169-1170; 1170–1171). He was a son of Yuri Dolgorukiy.

## In popular culture

He appears in Louis L'Amour's historical novel The Walking Drum.
| Preceded byMstislav II | Grand Prince of Kiev 1169-1170 | Succeeded byMstislav II |
| Preceded byMstislav II | Grand Prince of Kiev 1170-1171 | Succeeded byVladimir III |
# Peter Nenzén

Peter Nenzén (born 14 December 1960) is a Swedish curler.
He is a 1990 World men's bronze medallist.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1989–90 | Lars-Åke Nordström | Christer Ödling | Peder Flemström | Peter Nenzén | Anders Gidlund | Stefan Hasselborg | WCC 1990 |
# Retief Odendaal

Retief Odendaal (born 28 May 1982) is a South African politician who served as the Mayor of Nelson Mandela Bay from 21 September 2022 until his removal in a motion of no confidence on 26 May 2023. Before serving as mayor, he was a Member of the Provincial Legislature in the Eastern Cape for the Democratic Alliance and was the Shadow Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Finance, Rural Development and Agrarian Reform from May 2019 until August 2022.

## Early life and education

Retief was born in the coastal city of Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape and attended Hoërskool Otto Du Plessis. He furthered his studies at Nelson Mandela University from 2001 to 2005. He obtained an LLB degree and did his articles at Delport, van Niekerk Attorneys. He is a practising attorney in Nelson Mandela Bay and a politician.

## Political career

Retief Odendaal joined the DA in 2004. He is a founding member of the DA Youth in Nelson Mandela Bay which was founded in 2004. He became the Ward 6 Councillor in Nelson Mandela Bay in 2009 and served as the councillor until the 2016 South African municipal elections. Odendaal was also the leader of the opposition in Nelson Mandela Bay from 2014 to 2016. In 2016 when the DA became the largest party in Nelson Mandela Bay he was chosen by then-mayor Athol Trollip to serve as a Mayoral Committee Member (MMC) for Finance in Nelson Mandela Bay. He served in that position until the DA was ousted in 2018 by the ANC and their coalition partners on the 27th August 2018.
Retief has been a member of the Democratic Alliance Federal Council since 2014 and was also elected as the chairperson of the Provincial Disciplinary Committee for the DA in the Eastern Cape. He also served as the deputy chairperson of the DA in the Eastern Cape from 2017 to 2019.
After the 2019 South African general election he was elected as a Member of the Provincial Legislature for the DA in the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature. Shortly after the election, he was made the Shadow MEC for Finance, Rural Development and Agrarian Reform.
Odendaal was elected as a councillor of Nelson Mandela Bay in the 2021 municipal elections, however, he declined the position. Odendaal's absence from the inaugural council meeting on 22 November 2021 led to the DA mayoral candidate Nqaba Bhanga losing to the ANC mayoral candidate Eugene Johnson by one vote.
On 28 July 2022, the DA and other opposition parties signed a coalition agreement to remove the ANC-led alliance from power in Nelson Mandela Bay. The following day, Odendaal was announced as the DA's mayoral candidate for the metro. He resigned from the Provincial Legislature on 4 August 2022. On 21 September 2022 he was elected Executive Mayor of Nelson Mandela Bay. He was the youngest person ever elected as mayor in Nelson Mandela Bay history. Odendaal was removed as mayor in a motion of no confidence on 26 May 2023.

## Personal life

Retief is a fluent speaker of Afrikaans and English. Retief married Anne-Marie Potgieter on 24 September 2010 in Port Elizabeth (now Gqeberha). They have three children.