OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Climate Change – The Facts

Climate Change – The Facts is a 2019 British documentary presented by David Attenborough that discusses climate change and possible solutions to counteract it. The one-hour programme made its debut on BBC One in the United Kingdom at 9pm on 18 April 2019.

## Reception

The film won general praise from critics for highlighting the dangers that could be presented by not doing enough to tackle climate change. The Guardian called it a "rousing call to arms", while The Telegraph described the title as "robust" and praised the use of Attenborough as presenter: "At a time when public debate seems to be getting ever more hysterical, it's good to be presented with something you can trust. And we all trust Attenborough."
# Unfair

Unfair may refer to:
* The negative form of the adjective fair; unfairness or injustice
* Unfair (drama), Japanese television series
* Unfair: The Movie
* "Unfair" (song) by Exo
* "Unfair, a song by Stray Kids from their mixtape Hop
# Norman A. Beecher

Norman A. Beecher (April 22, 1830 – May 23, 1892) was a Michigan politician.

## Early life

Norman A. Beecher was born in Rensselaerville, New York on April 22, 1830, to Calvin and Emeline Beecher. Norman was moved with his family to Owego, New York in 1834. Norman then moved to Orleans County, New York at age 21 around 1851.

## Career

Beecher moved to Michigan in 1857, and settled down on a farm in Clayton Township, Michigan the next year. In 1879, Beecher became the first to introduce the American Holderness cattle to Michigan. Beecher was raised as a Democrat, and voted for James Buchanan, but in the 1860 presidential election, Beecher voted for Abraham Lincoln. From then on, Beecher was a Republican. Beecher served as the superintendent of schools in Clayton Township from 1875 to 1876. On November 4, 1884, Beecher was elected to the Michigan House of Representatives where he represented the Genesee County 1st district from January 7, 1885, to December 31, 1888.

## Personal life

Beecher married Lovenia D. Billings on September 19, 1855. Lovenia died on September 9, 1874. Beecher went on to marry Marcelia A. Wood on December 1, 1875. Beecher had two children with each of his wives. Beecher was a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church.

## Death

Beecher died in Clayton Township on May 23, 1892. Beecher was interred at the Flushing City Cemetery.
# Hold That Pose

Hold That Pose is a 1950 American animated cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. The film's plot centers on Goofy trying to get a job as a wildlife photographer but ending up causing trouble in a grizzly bear's pen at a zoo. This is Humphrey the Bear's debut appearance.

## Plot

The narrator shows Goofy taking on photography. Goofy goes to a store to get some cameras and in his basement goes to unload them and insert the film. The narrator explains that there are two types of film: roll film and cut film. When Goofy gets the film all loaded in, the narrator says that he should pick a task such as wildlife watching. Goofy goes to the grizzly bear habitat at a zoo to photograph Humphrey the Bear. Slight gags show Goofy to be an inept photographer, waking Humphrey up, putting a cape over Humphrey's head, taking pictures right in his face, and creating a small volcano that blows up on Humphrey. The last straw comes when Goofy takes a picture of Humphrey's dinner with his family. The angered bear chases Goofy out of the zoo, across town, through a stage and back to Goofy's apartment via a taxi (with Humphrey as the driver). The bear chases Goofy up the stairs, and finally into Goofy's apartment and closet where Goofy is mauled. However, Humphrey calms down after Goofy shows him his pictures, and when Humphrey goes on vacation he takes them with himself to show them to tourists.

## Home media

The short was released on December 2, 2002, on Walt Disney Treasures: The Complete Goofy and on the "Walt Disney's Classic Cartoon Favorites Starring Goofy" Volume 3.
# Litzelsdorf

Litzelsdorf (Hungarian: Lődös, Croatian: Licištrof) is a town in the district of Oberwart in the Austrian state of Burgenland.

## Geography

The small town is located in the south of Burgenland.

## History

The town of Litzelsdorf along with the whole Burgenland belonged to the Western part of the Kingdom of Hungary until 1920/21, and its official name was Lődös. After World War I Burgenland was awarded to the newly formed Republic of Austria as a result of the Treaties of St. Germain and Trianon. Since 1921 Litzelsdorf belongs to the newly formed state of Burgenland.

## Politics

The current mayor of Litzelsdorf is Peter Fassl (Austrian People's Party = ÖVP) and the vice mayor is Martin Gerbafczits (Social Democratic Party of Austria = SPÖ).

## Coat of arms

The coat of arms is coloured in blue and gold and divided into 3 parts. The first part is blue and shows a golden triangle with rays. This is a symbol for the trinity – and a column has been built a long time ago as a sign of adoring trinity. In the second part, which is colored in gold, a blue gear wheel can be seen and in the last part, coloured in blue ears (botany) can be seen. These are symbols for trade and agriculture. coats of arms
# Damages (song)

"Damages" is a song by Nigerian singer and record producer Tems. It was released on 17 September 2020. Written by Tems and produced by Spax, the song is the only single from Tems's first EP For Broken Ears, which was released on 25 September 2020.
The song peaked at number one on Apple Nigeria, number two on the Apple Music R&B Songs chart, and at number six on the TurnTable Top 50. On 24 November 2020, "Damages" became the most played song on Nigeria radio.

## Composition

"Damages" is an alternative R&B / soul track. Lyrically, it show Tems asking her lover to take a stance in the relationship because she does not want the relationship to fail.

## Critical reception

The song received positive reviews from critics. A review from Pulse Nigeria stated that "the song is between a girl power anthem and a refusal of bad treatment", while another review from BellaNaija noted that "The intimate beat of 'Damages' reflects the alternative R&B fused with a Neo-soul sound, and a sprinkle of the traditional Nigerian flavor".

## Music video

The music video was released on 23 September 2020. Directed by Ademola Falamo, the visual shows Tems in a clubhouse with her groups of rebels.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee/Work | Result |
| 2021 | Net Honours | Most Played Alternative Song | "Damages" | Won |
| 2021 | All Africa Music Awards | Best Female Artiste in Western Africa | "Tems - Damages" | Nominated |
| 2021 | All Africa Music Awards | Best Artiste, Duo or Group in African R&B Soul | "Tems - Damages" | Nominated |
| 2021 | All Africa Music Awards | Breakout Artiste of the Year | "Tems - Damages" | Nominated |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Damages" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Gabriel Sterling

Robert Gabriel Sterling (born November 14, 1970) is an American politician and elections official from the state of Georgia. He is the chief operating officer (COO) in the office of the Georgia Secretary of State. He previously served on the city council for Sandy Springs, Georgia. Sterling received widespread attention for his speech denouncing false claims of election fraud in the 2020 election.

## Early life and career

Sterling graduated from Riverwood International Charter School in Sandy Springs, and the University of Georgia. He began working in Republican Party politics as a volunteer for Mack Mattingly in his unsuccessful 1986 reelection bid to the U.S. Senate. He served as campaign manager for Charlie Norwood in his successful election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1994. In 1998, Sterling ran for the Georgia House of Representatives in District 43, facing Dorothy Felton in the Republican Party primary election. Sterling lost the election.
Sterling was elected to the Sandy Springs City Council, taking office in 2011. In 2017, he did not run for reelection, and instead ran for the chair's seat on the Fulton County Commission. He finished in third place, behind Robb Pitts and Keisha Waites, both members of the Democratic Party.

## Georgia Secretary of State's office

Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger appointed Sterling the COO of the Secretary of State's office after winning the 2018 election. He became an independent contractor in November 2019, and worked to roll out the use of new voting machines purchased from Dominion Voting Systems for the 2020 Georgia state elections. Sterling held a press conference in which he publicly rejected President Donald Trump's allegations of voter fraud after Joe Biden won Georgia in the 2020 United States presidential election, saying they were "all easily, provably false," and warned that statements by Trump and other leading Republicans would result in innocent people getting killed.
Sterling testified in public hearings before the United States House Select Committee on the January 6 Attack on June 21, 2022. During the hearing, Congressman Adam Schiff (D-CA) played a recording of Sterling's remarks and asked him what had inspired them. Sterling replied that he had "lost it" after seeing a death threat against a Georgia elections worker written on Twitter by QAnon supporters spreading the same conspiracy theories about the 2020 election that Trump was espousing, and decided to speak out against such misinformation.
# Strife with Father

Strife with Father is a Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies animated film directed by Robert McKimson and starring voice actor Mel Blanc. It was produced in 1948 and released in 1950. This is the fourth and final cartoon to feature Beaky Buzzard.

## Plot

A buzzard egg is mysteriously delivered to two sparrows, Gwendolyn and Monte (parodies of actors Ronald Colman and his wife Benita Hume). The "upper crusty" and very proper English Sparrows are not accustomed to having a repulsively ugly (and incredibly stupid) little bird about, but Gwendolyn convinces her husband that the baby bird will grow into a "beautiful swan".
Unfortunately, as the narrator tells us, the little ugly bird grows into a very large ugly bird. Monte cannot even stand hearing the name of their "progeny", particularly when eating. But nonetheless, he takes Beaky out into the world to demonstrate the art of hunting for prey, such as barnyard fowl. Of course Beaky, being incredibly shy and inept, repeatedly causes many grievous injuries to Monte, and it is all Monte can do to salvage what little self-respect remains.

## Home media

Strife with Father is available restored with its original titles on Looney Tunes Platinum Collection: Volume 2.
# Mount Thelwood

Mount Thelwood is a mountain on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, located 35 km (22 mi) southeast of Gold River and 9 km (6 mi) west of Mount Myra.
# The drunken mouse and the cat

The story of the drunken mouse and the cat who rescued him was a joke that appeared in several mediaeval collections of stories. It is numbered 615 in the Perry Index as among those that were only recorded in the Middle Ages.

## The fable

A mouse falls into fermenting beer and cries for help. A passing cat offers to pull it out if it will give him a reward when asked. However, when the cat later becomes hungry, the mouse refuses to emerge from its hole to satisfy it. "What about your promise?" the cat asks. "Ah," says the mouse, "I was drunk at the time."
The story first appeared in the 13th century Parabolae of Odo of Cheriton, where the barrel into which the mouse falls is said to be either of wine or beer. Told 'against those who do not keep their word', it was also recorded about the same time among the Jewish 'fox fables' of Berechiah ha-Nakdan. Later it is found in the 14th century Gesta Romanorum with the comment that what is promised in time of peril is not often fulfilled.
In England the proverb 'drunk as a mouse' also emerged during the Middle Ages, appearing in the work of Geoffrey Chaucer and John Skelton, among others.
# Armenians in Pakistan

The Armenians in Pakistan are ethnic Armenians living in the present country of Pakistan. Armenians migrated to Karachi during the economic boom in the early 20th century. Notable Armenian settlements in Pakistan can be found in the cities of Karachi, Lahore and in the capital Islamabad.

## History

The Ottoman and the Safavid conquests of the Armenian highlands in the 15th century CE meant that many Armenians dispersed across the Ottoman and Safavid empires, with some eventually reaching Mughal India. During the period of Akbar, Armenians – such as Akbar's wife Mariam Begum Saheba and a Chief Justice Abdul Hai – gained prestige in the empire. While Armenians gained prestige serving as governors and generals elsewhere in India such as Delhi and the Bengal, they were also present in Lahore.
Armenian inscriptions from 1606 and 1618 have been found by archaeologists in 1901 in the Thal Chotiali, Loralai District, in Balochistan. There was an Armenian colony established there in the beginning of the 17th century. In 1908, a British officer wrote that
   No Armenian colonies could be traced in the Kalat Agency. We should therefore have to assume that the reputed settlers of the seventeenth century, on their conversion to Islam, have become completely merged in the indigenous Brahui and Baloch tribes.
There was a large Armenian colony in Lahore as early as the 16th century, in the time of the Mughal Empire. Lahore also had an enclosed Armenian quarter near Lahore Fort with an Armenian church and cemetery, and Christian Armenian and Georgian gunners were in the employ of the governor Mir Mannu during its invasion by Ahmad Shah Durrani; members of the Dutch East India Company's expeditions to Lahore noted many Armenian priests. Armenians prospered there, and while most were general merchants, members of the community were also noted as owners of breweries and wine-shops. There was a church in Lahore "used by Armenian Christian traders" under the Mughal Emperor Akbar.
In 1711, there was a Bishop of the Armenian Apostolic Church in Lahore. However, many Armenians, including twenty merchants with their families, fled from the city after a Mughul governor threatened them. The community of the 17th and 18th centuries was greatly reduced, but with the arrival of British India, an Armenian presence continued in this part of the South Asia until the early 20th century. In 1907, the remaining Armenians in Lahore were visited by Armenian Archbishop Sahak Ayvadian, a primate of the Indian Diocese in Calcutta.

## Notable people

* Derek Joseph
# Jussi Aalto

Jussi Aalto (born 28 July 1983) is a Finnish footballer who represents FC Jazz.

## Career

On 21 December 2015, KTP announced that they had signed Aalto for the 2016 season in Ykkönen.
# Eddy Braem

Eddy Braem (21 July 1943 – 27 March 2024) was a Belgian footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He spent most his career with Royal Antwerp F.C., playing over 200 matches for the team, including in the Belgian Pro League and UEFA Europa League. He also played with the Belgium national football B team.

## Biography

Born in Antwerp, Braem started playing football with KVK Waaslandia Burcht [nl] and moved to Royal Antwerp in 1962. Initially he was the second goalkeeper behind Wim Coremans [nl] and later became the first goalkeeper of the team. Between 1962 and 1975 he played over 200 matches with the team. During his career he played one match with the Belgium national football B team and played with the military national team. After playing with Royal Antwerp he played with Koninklijke Wuustwezel Football Club [nl]. After his playing career he became trainer. He was five year the trainer of Zwijndrecht and later of K Beerschot VA.
Braem was married, had a son and grandchildren. He died on 27 March 2024, at the age of 80 in a residential care center in Burcht.
# Henry Purdy (politician)

Henry Purdy (ca 1744 – July 20, 1827) was a landowner, judge and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Cumberland County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1806 to 1820.
He was the son of Samuel Purdy and Winnifred Griffin. In 1773, he married Tamar Kniffen. Purdy was captain of the Westchester Loyalists, in which his brother Gabriel Purdy also served as a sergeant under Henry's command. Henry Purdy settled in Fort Lawrence, Nova Scotia in 1783. He served as lieutenant-colonel in the local militia and judge in the Inferior Court of Common Pleas. Purdy was named high sheriff for Cumberland County in 1794.
# Anne-Marie McDermott

Anne-Marie McDermott is an American classical pianist and member of the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center. She is also the artistic director of the Bravo! Vail Valley Music Festival, the Ocean Reef Chamber Music Festival in Key Largo, Florida, and the Avila Chamber Music Celebration in Curaçao.

## Biography

McDermott has received the Avery Fisher Career Development Award, the Andrew Wolf Memorial Chamber Music Award, the Joseph Kalichstein Piano Prize, the Paul A. Fish Memorial Prize, the Bruce Hungerford Memorial Prize, and the Mortimer Levitt Career Development Award for Women Artists.
McDermott's recordings include Prokofiev's complete piano sonatas (on Bridge Records) and George Gershwin's complete works for piano and orchestra. Her recording of Bach's English Suites and Partitas was named Gramophone Magazine's Editor's Choice. She has commissioned works by Charles Wuorinen (Fourth Piano Sonata) and Clarice Assad, which were premiered in May 2009 at Town Hall in New York.
McDermott studied at the Manhattan School of Music. She was a member of the jury of the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in 2022.
# Antoni Malet

Antoni Malet (born 23 February 1950) is a Catalan historian of mathematics. He is a professor of history of science at Pompeu Fabra University, Barcelona. His research interests are mostly in the history of mathematics and optics in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
Malet earned his Ph.D. in 1989 from Princeton University as a student of Charles Gillispie, with the thesis Studies on James Gregorie (1638–1675).
Malet served as president of the European Society for the History of Science 2016–2018.

## Selected publications

* "From Indivisibles to Infinitesimals. Studies on Seventeenth-Century Mathematizations of Infinitely Small Quantities". Barcelona 1996.
* "Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer (1912–1967)". Barcelona 1995.
* with J. Paradís: "Els orígens i l'ensenyament de l'àlgebra simbòlica" (in Catalan). Barcelona 1984.
* "James Gregorie on Tangents and the "Taylor" Rule of Series Expansions". Archive for History of Exact Sciences, Volume 46, 1993, 97–137.
* "Mil años de matematicas en Iberia". In: A. Duran (Herausgeber): El legado de las matematicas. Universität Sevilla 2000, S. 193–224.
* "Kepler and the Telescope". Annals of Science, 60, 2003, 107–36.
* "Isaac Barrow on the Mathematization of Nature: Theological Voluntarism and the Rise of Geometrical Optics". Journal of the History of Ideas, 58, 1997, 265–287.
* "Gregorie, Descartes, Kepler, and the Law of Refraction". Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences, 40, 1990, 278–304.
# Marion Deplanque

Marion Deplanque (born 1 May 1981) is a French sailor. She competed in the Yngling event at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Big Inner

Big Inner is the debut album from the artist Matthew E. White, released on August 21, 2012, on Spacebomb Records and Hometapes in the United States and Canada and on January 21, 2013, on Domino in the rest of the world.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 8.3/10 |
| Metacritic | 85/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Guardian | |
| The Independent | |
| The Irish Times | |
| Mojo | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.1/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Uncut | 9/10 |
Big Inner debuted at No. 19 on Billboard's Heatseekers Albums chart. The album received five stars from The Guardian and was called "One of the great albums of modern Americana" by Uncut magazine. It appeared on several "best of the year" lists in 2012, including those on Consequence of Sound, Pitchfork, and Blurt Magazine, and as a result of the album, White was named the No. 1 Best New Band by Paste and 2012 Breakthrough by eMusic.

## Reissue

In October 2013, Domino reissued Big Inner as a deluxe edition entitled Big Inner: Outer Face Edition with a second disc entitled Outer Face EP included with the original album.

## Personnel

Over 30 musicians appear on the album: the Spacebomb House Band (Cameron Ralston on bass, Pinson Chanselle on drums and percussion, and Matthew E. White on guitar and vocals), a nine-piece horn section, an eight-piece string section, and a ten-piece choir.

### Production

* Matthew E. White – producer, horn arrangements
* Phil Cook – choir arrangements
* Trey Pollard – string arrangements
* Lance Koehler – engineer
* Karl Blau – engineer, mixing
* Gene Paul – mastering
# Maireana cheelii

Maireana cheelii, common name - chariot wheels, is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland (where it is extinct). It is found on seasonally wet, heavy loams and clay soils.
It was first described in 1934 by Robert Henry Anderson as Kochia cheelii, but in 1975 Paul Wilson reassigned it to the genus, Maireana.
It is a "vulnerable" species under the EPBC Act. Threats to its current populations include: weed invasion, grazing by stock, roadworks, and recreational vehicle use.
# Juan Antonio Sañudo

Juan Antonio 'Tuto' Sañudo Herrero (born 13 June 1956) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a central defender.

## Club career

Born in the village of Serdio in Val de San Vicente, Sañudo played 304 La Liga matches over the course of ten seasons, with Racing de Santander and Real Oviedo. He scored 12 goals for the former, which he reached in 1978 from neighbouring Deportivo Rayo Cantabria, and made his debut in the Spanish top flight on 7 January 1979 in a 3–1 home win against Valencia CF. 21 days later, also in the league, he grabbed a brace to help the hosts defeat FC Barcelona 2–1, in an eventual relegation-ending season.
Sañudo was voted the league's best defender for the 1985–86 campaign, helping Racing to the 12th position. He played his first and only game in the UEFA Cup on 3 October 1991 at the age of 35, as Asturias's Oviedo lost 3–1 at Genoa CFC and 3–2 on aggregate in the first round.
Sañudo competed in the Segunda División with both his main clubs, and was at one time Racing's most-capped player in the top division, but was later surpassed by Pedro Munitis and José María Ceballos. He retired at the end of 1992–93 at the age of 37, after totalling 3,151 minutes of action to help the Cantabrians to a third promotion to the main tier.

## Post-retirement

After retiring, Sañudo worked as an insurance agent and in lodging, and he also provided commentary for Racing Santander's matches at Cadena COPE.
On 31 January 2014, Sañudo succeeded Ángel Lavín as chairman as Racing was immersed in a severe institucional and financial crisis. On 14 June of the following year, he was replaced by Manolo Higuera, another former footballer of the club.
# Juan Barro

Juan Barro (born 21 November 1956) is a Spanish former freestyle swimmer who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Elias Ahde

Elias Ahde (born 6 March 1996) is a Finnish professional footballer who plays as striker for Pallo-Iirot in Kakkonen.

## Honours

SJK
* Veikkausliiga runner-up: 2014
* Finnish League Cup runner-up: 2016
Haka
* Ykkönen: 2019