OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thorold Public Library

The Thorold Public Library is a building in Thorold, Ontario, located on 14 Ormond Street North.

## History

Thorold's first library was a private institution that opened in 1858. 110 patrons paid the $1 membership fee for access to the 600 books in the library's collection. This library ceased to exist in 1867. It was replaced by another library in 1869. This second library kept the same $1 membership fee until 1895, when it was discounted to half the price in an effort to grow its customer base. The library continued to struggle and eventually asked the city to take over its collection of 5,000 books. Under the city's ownership, it became a public library. Thorold was approved for a Carnegie Library grant and a new building opened in 1912. This library operated until 1983 and was replaced by the current location attached to Chestnut Hall. In 2012, Chestnut Hall was assessed by a historical society that determined it was "badly showing its age" and may also be at risk of a fire due to damaged wiring.
In 2020, Thorold's city council considered creating an additional branch to the Canada Games Park but ultimately decided against it due to plans to expand the current building. These renovations are expected to cost somewhere between six and eight million dollars. Plans for a branch in the south of the city, which was deemed to be a more suitable location, were discussed but with no definitive plans.
In 2022, the library stopped issuing fines to patrons in order to improve access for those experiencing financial difficulties. In 2023, patrons of the library borrowed 60,621 physical items. That same year, the library digitized newspaper clippings from the 1870s onwards. The library offers access to laptops and internet hotspots. Library patrons may also borrow items in other libraries through the Libraries in Niagara Co-operative program.
# Arriaga, Álava

Arriaga is a depopulated concejo in the municipality of Vitoria-Gasteiz, province of Álava, Basque Country, Spain. It has been absorbed into the city and is now part of the neighborhood of Lakua-Arriaga.

## History

The first written reference to Arriaga is found in the Reja de San Millán [es] of 1025, a document from the cartulary of the Monasteries of San Millán de la Cogolla.
The village was notable for its proximity to the Campo de Arriaga (Spanish for 'Arriaga Field'), where the institutions that ruled Álava conducted meetings. The Brotherhood of Arriaga, as it came to be known, existed until its dissolution in 1332. Arriaga came under the jurisdiction of Vitoria-Gasteiz already in 1258, when the Brotherhood of Arriaga relinquished several hamlets to Alfonso XI, in exchange of keeping their privileges. Despite this, Arriaga continued to host the meetings of the brotherhood. In 1813, during the Battle of Vitoria, there was fighting in Arriaga for control of the bridge over the Zadorra.
The construction of the modern neighborhood of Lakua-Arriaga started in the 1970s. The area has since been fully integrated into the city. Aside from the parish church, only two buildings remain in the location of the hamlet. The hamlet has been officially depopulated since 2003. Due to this, the Foral Deputation of Álava [es] initiated in 2016 the process to dissolve the concejo. However, as of 2023, Arriaga was still listed as a concejo. In March 2024, the city of Vitoria-Gasteiz initiated the procedure to formally dissolve the concejo of Arriaga.

## Heritage

* The Church of San Vicente de Arriaga [es] was probably built during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. It was substantially reformed by Olaguíbel in the eighteenth century.
* The Chapel of San Juan de Arriaga was the place where members of the Brotherhood of Arriaga swore their oaths. The current building dates from the 1940s.
# Kanagawa 19th district

Kanagawa 19th District (神奈川県第19区, Kanagawa-ken dai-junana-ku) is an electoral district of the Japanese House of Representatives. The district was created as part of the 2022 reapportionments that added two districts to Kanagawa Prefecture. Kusama Tsuyoshi, former member of the Yokohama City Council, became the first representative as a result of the 2024 general election.

## Area

* Tsuzuki Ward of Yokohama
* Miyamae Ward of Kawasaki
Previously, most of Tsuzuki had been a part of the 7th district and most of Miyamae had been a part of the 18th district.

## Elected Representatives

| Representative | Party | Party | Years Served | Notes |
| Kusama Tsuyoshi [ja] | | LDP | 2024 – | |

## Election Results

2024 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | LDP | Kusama Tsuyoshi | 64,315 | 31.3 |
| | CDP | Takashi Satō | 50,857 | 24.8 |
| | DPP | Jesús Fukasaku (won seat in Southern Kantō PR block) | 50,578 | 24.6 |
| | Ishin | Masaru Soeda | 25,630 | 12.5 |
| | JCP | Katsuhiro Yokozeki | 9,008 | 4.4 |
| | Independent | Sayuri Kiyoshi | 4,859 | 2.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 57.05 |
# William Cartwright (dramatist)

William Cartwright (1 September 1611 – 29 November 1643) was an English poet, dramatist and churchman.

## Early life

Cartwright was born at Northway, Gloucestershire, the son of William Cartwright of Heckhampton, Gloucestershire. He was educated at the free school of Cirencester and at Westminster School. He matriculated from Christ Church, Oxford on 24 February 1632 aged 20, and was awarded BA on 5 June 1632. He was awarded MA on 15 April 1635. Anthony Wood gives an account of his origin as son of a country gentleman turned innkeeper which is contradicted by statements made in David Lloyd's Memoirs.

## Career

Cartwright became reader in metaphysics at Oxford University and was, according to Wood, the most florid and seraphical preacher in the university.
In 1642 he was made succentor of Salisbury Cathedral, and in 1643 he was chosen junior proctor of the university.
Cartwright was a successor to Ben Jonson and is often counted among the Sons of Ben, the group of dramatists who practised Jonson's style of comedy. The collected edition of his poems (1651) contains commendatory verses by Henry Lawes, who set some of his songs to music, by Izaak Walton, Alexander Brome, Henry Vaughan and others. Cartwright and Lawes maintained an important working relationship, for perhaps a decade prior to Cartwright's death in 1643; in one view, Lawes made a significant contribution to Cartwright's conception of drama.
Though Cartwright has been listed among the 17th century dramatists known as the Sons of Ben, as they were to have been influenced by Ben Jonson, Cartwright's play The Ordinary has been described as a second-rate Jonsonian comedy, nothing more than a pale copy of an original. Some would perhaps argue that bad replication does not qualify Cartwright as a true Son of Ben.

## Civil War

Cartwright was nominated one of the council of war at Oxford in 1642. He died of camp fever (epidemic typhus) at Oxford aged 32 and was buried in Christ Church Cathedral.
It is said that King Charles I of England wore mourning on the day of his funeral.

## Works

His plays are, with the exception of The Ordinary, far-fetched in plot, and stilted and artificial in treatment. They are:
* The Royal Slave (1636), produced by the students of Christ Church before the king and queen, with music by Henry Lawes
* The Lady Errant (acted, 1635–1636; printed, 1651)
* The Siege, or Love's Convert (printed 1651)
In The Ordinary (1635?) he produced a comedy of real life, in imitation of Jonson, representing pot-house society. It is reprinted in Robert Dodsley's Old Plays (ed. William Hazlitt, vol. xii.).
# Justine Benin

Justine Benin, (born 12 March 1975) is a French employment counsellor and politician who briefly served as Secretary of State for the Sea in the government of Prime Minister Élisabeth Borne in 2022. She previously was a deputy in the 15th legislature of the French Fifth Republic for the 2nd constituency of Guadeloupe as part of the Miscellaneous left, affiliated with the Democratic Movement (MoDem).

## Political career

Born in Les Abymes, Guadeloupe, Benin made her debut in politics at the municipal elections of 2008 by being elected to the Le Moule council on the list of Gabrielle Louis-Carabin, then a member of UMP. At the 2010 regional elections, she was elected on the list of the socialist winner Victorin Lurel.
The following year, during the cantonal elections she was elected general councillor in the canton of Moule-2, eliminating from the first round the outgoing socialist Christian Couchy. She was re-elected at the 2015 departmental election, after the merger of the townships of the municipality in the new canton of Moule.
On 17 June 2017, Benin was elected as a left-wing deputy for Guadeloupe's 2nd constituency, receiving 64.26% of the votes cast in the 2nd round against the LREM candidate Diana Peran.
In May 2022, Benin was appointed Secretary of State for the Sea in the Borne government. She lost her seat in the first round of the 2022 French legislative election.
# Teixeiras

Teixeiras is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion of Zona da Mata and to the microregion of Viçosa. As of 2020, the estimated population was 11,670.
# Chantal Bourragué

Chantal Bourragué (born 3 March 1946 in Angoulême, Charente) is a member of the National Assembly of France. She represents the first constituency of the Gironde department and is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement.
# Kheira Bouziane-Laroussi

Kheira Bouziane-Laroussi (born 23 August 1953) is a French politician, elected in 2012 (as Kheira Bouziane) as a deputy for the Socialist Party.
In 2008 she became alderman for solidarity and family in Quetigny, a town in Côte-d'Or. She was chosen as the Socialist Party candidate for the 2012 French legislative election in the Côte-d'Or's 3rd constituency, already held by a female Socialist MP since 2002. It was a constituency reserved for a woman candidate, and all three candidates at the internal Socialist primaries had non European roots, Kheira Bouziane and Fadila Khattabi from Algeria and Safia Otokoré from Somalia. She was finally selected. She had been a leading local member of the support committee for Martine Aubry for the French presidential primaries to select the Socialist Party candidate in 2011. She finished first in the first round, with 37.98%, and won the second round with 53.05%.
She stood in the 2017 election for Côte-d'Or's 3rd constituency as a Miscellaneous left candidate, and did not make the second round, which was won by LREM's Fadila Khattabi.
# Steve Poutré

Steve Poutré (born 1979) is a Canadian writer from Quebec, whose novel Lait cru won the Governor General's Award for French-language fiction at the 2024 Governor General's Awards.
Poutré, who grew up on a dairy farm in Saint-Ignace-de-Stanbridge, Quebec, worked as a graphic designer before writing Lait cru.
# Mount Chief Pascall

Mount Chief Pascall is a 2,206-metre (7,238-foot) mountain summit located in the Joffre Group of the Lillooet Ranges, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is situated 26 km (16 mi) east of Pemberton, 8 km (5 mi) southwest of Duffy Lake, and within Nlháxten/Cerise Creek Conservancy. Cayoosh Pass lies immediately northwest of the mountain, with Cayoosh Mountain on the opposite side of the pass. Its nearest higher peak is Joffre Peak, 2.1 km (1 mi) to the south, and Mount Rohr rises 5 km (3 mi) to the northeast. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into tributaries of Cayoosh Creek.
The mountain's name was submitted by Karl Ricker of the Alpine Club of Canada to honor Chief Bill Pascall, an early leader of the Lillooet Band. The toponym was officially adopted on January 23, 1979, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Chief Pascall is located in a subarctic climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (Orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall. As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. The months July through September offer the most favorable weather for climbing Mount Chief Pascall.

## Gallery

* Mount Chief Pascall
* Joffre Group seen from Mount Marriott. Joffre Peak (left), Mt. Matier (highest), and Slalok Mountain (right). Mount Chief Pascall is located in lower left corner (see file annotations).
# Jesús Larraza

Jesús Larraza Renovales (20 July 1903 – 27 May 1926) was a Spanish footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1924 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

He spent his whole career with Athletic Club, a career that only lasted four years, between 1922 and 1926, since he died in a motorcycle accident when he was only 22 years old. Jesús had an accident on 27 May 1926 with his Harley-Davidson along with a friend who also died in the accident when he went off the road. His last match as a footballer dates back to 13 May, when he played a friendly against Real Sociedad (2-1). He earned one cap for the Spanish national team on 25 May 1924 against Italy, in a match that ended with Spanish elimination from the 1924 Summer Olympics after losing 0-1, with Larraza being sent off in the 55th when the game was still leveled at 0-0.
# Niels Olsen (rowing)

Niels Olsen (born 28 December 1948) is a Danish rower. He competed in the men's coxed pair event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Ali Solih

Ali Solih is a Maldivian politician from the Jumhooree Party currently serving as Minister of State for Environment, Climate Change and Technology in the Cabinet of the Maldives.

## Personal life

On 22 August 2022, he was stabbed in the street, sustaining injuries to his arm.
# Bill Flynn

William Flynn (13 December 1948 – 11 July 2007) was a South African actor and comedian, perhaps best known for playing Tjokkie.

## Early life

Flynn was born William Frederick Flynn in Cape Town and matriculated from Plumstead High School. He went to the UCT drama school and was a founder member of the Space theatre in Cape Town. He was the son of William Frederick and Mary Elizabeth (Née Morley)

## Overview

Flynn was perhaps best known for his portrayal of Tjokkie, a character that he portrayed as a wise-cracking, beer drinking rugby union fan. Flynn had won 13 best actor awards, including the Dublin Critics and Golden Entertainer Awards. Among these were:
* Best Supporting Actor for Doubles – Fleur du Cap – Cape Town – 1987
* Best Actor for Saturday Night at the Palace
* Best Actor Award for Hello and Goodbye – Dublin
* Best Actor Award for a Comedy Play It Again Sam
* Best Screenplay Award for Saturday Night at the Palace
* Best Actor Award for role of Willy Loman in Death of a Salesman
His film writing also won him a Best Screenplay award for Saturday Night at the Palace. His karate comedy movie Kill and Kill Again was a top box office hit in America. Bill's movie of Saturday Night at The Palace won several Vita Film Awards, a Best Actor award at the Italian Taormina Film festival as well as a Merit Award at the Los Angeles Film Festival.
He was a longtime friend and collaborator of the actor and playwright Paul Slabolepszy.
Flynn was also involved in the music world. He was a co-founder and band member of The Rock Rebels (1998–2007) and the lead singer for Vinnie and the Viscounts (1987–1997).
At the time of his death, Flynn was married to actress Jana Cilliers, his second wife.

## Death

Flynn died in Johannesburg, South Africa on 11 July 2007 of an apparent heart attack. He was 58 years old. His highly successful career included leading roles in over 140 stage plays, musicals, 42 films, dozens of TV shows and thousands of radio and TV commercials.

## Filmography

* 1973 House of the Living Dead
* 1974 No Gold for a Dead Diver
* 1979 Hello and Goodbye
* 1981 Kill and Kill Again
* 1982 City Lovers
* 1983 Prisoners of the Lost Universe
* 1983 Funny People II
* 1985 Magic Is Alive, My Friend
* 1986 Senor Smith
* 1987 Saturday Night at the Palace
* 1990 Kwagga Strikes Back
* 1993 Die Prince van Pretoria
* 1994 Kalahari Harry
* 1994 Guns of Honor
* 1994 Marie s'en va t-en guerre
* 1995 Treasure at Elephant Ridge
* 1996 Human Timebomb
* 1999 Heel Against the Head
* 2000 The Best of the "Kwai Klub"
* 2000 The Carruthers Brothers
* 2004 Oh Schuks... I'm Gatvol
* 2004 Jozi Streets
* 2006 Krakatoa - The Last Days
* 2006 Running Riot

## Music
### CD as singer

* Toyi Kaka – 1995
* I Don't Like Cricket, I Love It – 1996
* B.O.K.K.E. – 1999
* Gees
* Gooi My A Tenor
* Tenors Racket
* Rainbow Warrior

### CD as group

* Get Vrot – Vinnie & The Viscounts
* Rock & Roll Party – Vinnie & The Viscounts
* Get This – The Rock Rebels
* Gooi Mielies – The Rock Rebels
# Watts Line

The Watts Line was a local line of the Pacific Electric Railway that operated between the Pacific Electric Building in Downtown Los Angeles and the Watts Station at 103rd Street in Watts. It was the primary local service for the Southern District, which also included the Long Beach, San Pedro, Santa Ana and Whittier interurban lines. The route operated along the Southern Division's Four Tracks route, with the Watts Line using the outer tracks and the Long Beach line and other limited stop lines using the inner tracks.

## History

The local service operated between 1904 and November 2, 1959. The line was quadruple-tracked in 1907. During the 1910s, its service was combined with the South Pasadena Line of the Northern District. From 1938 to 1950, the line was combined with the Sierra Vista Line, which was the main local line in the Northern District. Streetcars were removed and replaced with a parallel bus service on November 2, 1959.
Tracks north of Washington Boulevard were removed or paved over (except a short spur track) after PE service ended. In the late 1980s, the right of way was rehabilitated with one or two tracks used for freight rail (with electrification removed) and two tracks rebuilt to modern light rail specifications. Service along the line between Washington Boulevard and 103rd Street recommenced in 1990 as the Los Angeles Metro Blue Line (renamed the A Line in 2019), with stations at Washington Boulevard, Vernon Avenue, Slauson Avenue, Florence Avenue, Firestone Boulevard, and 103rd Street.

## Stops and stations

The following were stops and stations along the Watts line:
* Pacific Electric Building (6th & Main)
* 7th & Main
* 8th & Main
* 9th & Main
* 9th & Los Angeles
* 9th & Maple
* STOP (9th between Wall & San Julian Street)
* 9th & San Pedro Street
* STOP (9th between Crocker & Towne)
* 9th & Stanford
* 9th & Kohler
* 9th & Central Avenue
* 9th & Birch
* 9th & Hooper (begin Four Tracks)
* 14th Street
* 16th Street
* Washington Blvd
* 20th Street
* 22nd Street
* Amoco Junction – interchange with Air Line
* Adams Boulevard
* 32nd Street
* Jefferson Boulevard (now @ MLK Jr. Blvd)
* 38th Street
* 40th Street
* Vernon Avenue
* 47th Street
* 48th Place
* 50th Place
* 52nd Street
* 55th Street
* Slauson Avenue
* Slauson Junction – interchange with Whittier
* Fleming (62nd Street)
* Spaulding (Gage Avenue)
* Merrill Avenue (66th Street)
* 68th Street
* Florencita Park (70th Street)
* Florence Avenue
* Ionia (76th Street)
* Nadeau
* Woodside (81st)
* Edgewood Park (83rd Street)
* Graham
* Kent (88th)
* Latin (92nd)
* Elcoat (97th)
* Watts (103rd)
# Charles Jurine

Charles Jurine (1751–1819) was a Swiss zoologist who, inspired by a letter by Lazzaro Spallanzani to the Geneva Natural History Society, set about showing that bats used their ears to navigate. He corresponded with Spallanzani, who confirmed his findings but their work was largely ignored until the 20th century when Donald Griffin and G. W. Pierce proposed echolocation.
# Abel-mizraim

Abel-mizraim (Hebrew: אבל מצרים, ’Āḇêl-Mitsrayim,; the "meadow of Egypt", or "mourning of Egypt") is a place "beyond," or east, of the Jordan River, at the "threshing-floor of Atad(גֹּרֶן הָאָטָד)." Here Joseph and his 11 brothers (representing the future 12 tribes of Israel) and the Egyptians mourned seven days for Jacob (Genesis 50:4–11). Its exact site is unknown.
The name Abel-mizraim is only mentioned once in the Hebrew Bible.
# Exit 0

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Exit 0 is the second studio album from American singer-songwriter Steve Earle (credited to Steve Earle & The Dukes), released in 1987. Earle was nominated for a 1988 Grammy Award for Best Country Vocal Performance, Male, for the album.
The album was recorded digitally, using the Mitsubishi X-800 at Nashville's Emerald Studios. All of the album's ten tracks were written or co-written by Earle. Earle and his band played live shows regularly during breaks in recording.
Exit 0 is stylistically very similar to its predecessor, Guitar Town, and was Earle's final pure-country album before incorporating hard rock with country on his next releases. It is today described by Allmusic as "livelier stuff than nearly anyone in Nashville was cranking out at the time".

## Track listing

All songs written by Steve Earle unless otherwise noted.

## Personnel
### The Dukes

* Bucky Baxter – steel guitar, vocals
* Steve Earle – lead vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar, harmonica
* Reno Kling – bass guitar
* Mike McAdam – 6- and 12-string electric guitars, vocals
* Ken Moore – organ, synthesizer, vocals
* Harry Stinson – drums, vocals
With:
* John Jarvis – piano
* Emory Gordy, Jr. – mandolin
* Richard Bennett – acoustic guitar, electric guitar, 6-string bass
* K-Meaux Boudin – accordion

### Technical

* Chuck Ainlay – recording, mixing
* Jim DeVault – front cover photography

## Chart performance

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 15 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 90 |
| Canadian RPM Top Albums | 36 |
# Tony Kgoroge

Tony Kgoroge (born 21 April 1974) is a South African actor. He is best known for his performance as Jason Tshabalala in Invictus.
He also stars as Zimele "Ngcolosi" Bhengu on e.tv's soap, Imbewu: The Seed.

## Personal life

He is married to actress Sthandiwe Kgoroge and they have children. When faced with debt recovery in 2018, he asked that people ignore his and his wife's Instagram pages. They were only "ordinary people". He was facing loss of earnings because he was not being paid for repeat fees by some broadcasters.

## Selected filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2000 | Hijack Stories | Sox Moraka | Crime / Drama |
| 2004 | Hotel Rwanda | Gregoire | Biography / Drama / History |
| 2005 | Lord of War | Mbizi | True Crime / Drama |
| 2006 | Blood Diamond | the Liberian army officer | Adventure / Drama / Thriller |
| 2007 | The Bird Can’t Fly | Scoop | Drama |
| 2008 | Skin | Petrus Zwane | Biography / Drama |
| 2009 | Invictus | Jason Tshabalala | Biography / Drama / History |
| 2010 | The First Grader | Charles Obinchu | Biography / Drama / Romance |
| 2013 | Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom | Walter Sisulu | Biography / Drama / History |
| 2018 - 2020; 2022 - Present | Imbewu: The Seed | Zimele Bhengu | TV Series 274 episodes |
| 2022- Present | Recipes for Love and Murder | Khaya Meyer | TV Series 10 episodes |