OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luella Costales

Luella Toledo Costales is an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the Hawaiʻi House of Representatives. She was appointed to represent the 39th district after incumbent Representative Ty Cullen resigned in February 2022.

## Early life and education

Costales was born in Los Angeles and moved to Hawaiʻi in 1992 after her children were born. She graduated from the University of California San Diego with a Bachelor of Arts in Communication/Visual Arts and minors in Literature/Writing and Sociology.

## Career

Costales previously served as executive director of the Hawaiʻi Farm Bureau Federation and the Filipino Community Center in Waipahu. She was previously the director of fund development for the Rehabilitation Hospital of the Pacific and currently works as the community and resource manager for the Oahu Economic Development Board.
Costales was appointed to the Honolulu Police Commission in 2012 by Mayor Peter Carlisle. She resigned in 2017 in protest over a lack of gender, ethnic, and work background diversity on a consultant-selected panel reviewing candidates for a new police chief to replace Louis Kealoha.

## Hawaiʻi House of Representatives

Governor David Ige appointed Costales to fill the 39th district seat left vacant after incumbent Representative Ty Cullen resigned due to pleading guilty to federal bribery charges. She was sworn in on March 11, 2022. Costales did not run for a full term in the 2022 Hawaiʻi House of Representatives election, and she was succeeded by Republican Elijah Pierick.
Costales had previously run for the 36th district in 2014, losing the Democratic primary to former representative Marilyn Lee who went on to lose to incumbent Republican Beth Fukumoto.

## Electoral history

2014 Hawaiʻi House of Representatives 36th district Democratic primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Marilyn Lee | 3,762 | 64.7 |
| | Democratic | Luella Costales | 1,598 | 27.5 |
| | Independent | Over and Under votes | 454 | 7.8 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,814 | 100 |
# Ramp Creek Formation

The Ramp Creek Formation is a geologic formation in Indiana and Kentucky. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period.
# Coatepeque, Quetzaltenango

Coatepeque (Spanish pronunciation:), also known as Village of gardenias, is a town and municipality in the Quetzaltenango department of Guatemala. According to the 2018 census, the town of Coatepeque had a population of 37,330.
Coatepeque sits near the Suchiate River and is a transportation center on the Pacific Coast Highway.

## Climate

Coatepeque has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) with moderate to little rainfall from December to March and heavy to very heavy rainfall from April to November.
Climate data for Coatepeque :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.4 (86.7) | 30.8 (87.4) | 32.3 (90.1) | 32.2 (90.0) | 32.0 (89.6) | 30.6 (87.1) | 31.4 (88.5) | 31.5 (88.7) | 30.9 (87.6) | 30.2 (86.4) | 30.4 (86.7) | 30.1 (86.2) | 31.1 (87.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 24.0 (75.2) | 24.3 (75.7) | 25.7 (78.3) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.3 (79.3) | 25.5 (77.9) | 25.9 (78.6) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.7 (78.3) | 25.0 (77.0) | 24.9 (76.8) | 24.1 (75.4) | 25.3 (77.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 17.6 (63.7) | 17.9 (64.2) | 19.1 (66.4) | 20.3 (68.5) | 20.6 (69.1) | 20.5 (68.9) | 20.4 (68.7) | 20.5 (68.9) | 20.5 (68.9) | 19.9 (67.8) | 19.5 (67.1) | 18.2 (64.8) | 19.6 (67.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 18 (0.7) | 24 (0.9) | 68 (2.7) | 195 (7.7) | 417 (16.4) | 666 (26.2) | 496 (19.5) | 614 (24.2) | 694 (27.3) | 648 (25.5) | 154 (6.1) | 37 (1.5) | 4,031 (158.7) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||

## Structures

Archaeology
Takalik Abaj is nearby.

## Events

Sports
Deportivo Coatepeque football club play in the Liga Nacional (the Major National League) of Guatemalan Football. The Serpientes Rojas play their home games in the Israel Barrios Stadium (capacity 24,000, natural grass turf).

## Geographic location

The Coatepeque urban area has 22 neighborhoods, and its rural area has 15 middle sized villages and 25 small sized ones. It is located 40 kilometers south west from Quetzaltenango city.
vtePlaces adjacent to Coatepeque, Quetzaltenango :
Nuevo Progreso and El Quetzal, San Marcos municipalities Colomba Costa Cuca, Quetzaltenango municipality
Pajapita, Ocós and Tecún Umán, San Marcos municipalities
Coatepeque
Flores Costa Cuca, Quetzaltenango municipality
Retalhuleu, Retalhuleu municipality Génova, Quetzaltenango municipality Ocós, San Marcos municipality :
# Nai (album)

Nai (Greek: Ναι; English: Yes) is the third studio album by Greek singer Anna Vissi. It was released in Greece and Cyprus in 1980 by EMI Greece. In 2006, a remastered version was released, including her entry in the ESC (1980's "Autostop", featuring Epikouri), as well as two remixes of the song "Oso Eho Foni". The album reached gold status.

## Background and release

After the success coming from her 1979 album Kitrino Galazio, Vissi continued with pop songs here. "Methismeni Politia" was the theme song for a popular drama series during the 1980–1981 TV season on ERT, months before the release of the album and the song subsequently became the first single. The next singles "Oso Eho Foni" and "To Ksero Tha Ertheis Ksana" (a cover of "Woman In Love") were also popular, with "Oso Eho Foni" becoming one of her most enduring classics.
In 1995, Nai was among the albums that Minos EMI selected for re-release on CD; the CD edition of the album was regularly shipped to stores throughout the years. In 1997, the popularity of "Oso Eho Foni" recurred, when maxi single The Remixes: Oso Eho Foni & Aftos Pou Perimeno was released, including two new remixes of the song.
In 2006, prompted by Vissi's entry in Eurovision Song Contest 2006, EMI released a remastered edition of the album adding the 1980 entry in Eurovision Song Contest "Autostop" and the two remixes of "Oso Eho Foni" from the 1997 single.
All songs from the album were included in 2007 Anna Vissi box set Back to Time (Complete EMI Years) which charted on the Greek Albums Chart.
The album includes the soundtrack of the TV series Methismeni Politeia.

## Track listing
### Original version

* "Oso Eho Foni" (As long as I have a voice)
* "To Ksero Tha Erthis Ksana" ("Woman In Love") (I know you'll be back)
* "Den Eimai Monahi" (I'm not alone)
* "Kles Esi Ke Pono" ("Je Reviens De Chercher") (You cry and I feel pain)
* "Magapouses Kapou Kapou" (You loved me every now and then)
* "Gia Afto Sou Leo Mi" (That's why I tell you no)
* "Ti Me Rotas" (Why are you asking me?)
* "Milise Mou" (Talk to me)
* "Na I Zoi" (There is life)
* "Ma Den Fovame" (But I'm not afraid)
* "Kegete O Kosmos Kegete" (World is burning up)
* "Xanazo" (I live again)
* "Methismeni Politia" (Drunk state)

### 2006 remastered version

* "Oso Eho Foni"
* "To Ksero Tha Erthis Ksana" ("Woman In Love")
* "Den Eimai Monahi"
* "Kles Esi Kai Pono" ("Je Reviens De Chercher")
* "Magapouses Kapou Kapou"
* "Gia Afto Sou Leo Mi"
* "Ti Me Rotas"
* "Milise Mou"
* "Na I Zoi"
* "Ma Den Fovame"
* "Kegete O Kosmos Kegete"
* "Ksanazo"
* "Methismeni Politia"
* "Autostop" (ESC 1980 Greek entry)
* "Oso Eho Foni (Club Mix)"
* "Oso Eho Foni (Revival Mix)"

## Music

Music and lyrics are by Filipos Nikolaou, Spiros Vlassopoulos, Yorgos Kannelopoulos, M. Mikelis and D. Iatropoulos.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the album's liner notes.
# District Commissioner (film)

District Commissioner is a 1963 Australian documentary about Tom Ellis, a district commissioner in Papua New Guinea.
# Bezenjan Rural District

Bezenjan Rural District (Persian: دهستان بزنجان) is in the Central District of Baft County, Kerman province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Bezenjan.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 6,279 in 1,473 households. There were 7,634 inhabitants in 2,304 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 9,959 in 3,266 households. The most populous of its 144 villages was Bongan, with 1,113 people.
# Bongan, Baft

Bongan (Persian: بنگان) is a village in Bezenjan Rural District of the Central District of Baft County, Kerman province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 673 in 177 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,100 people in 319 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,113 people in 356 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Bosley Minn

Bosley Minn is one of two names – the other being Wincle Minn – given to a prominent hill in southeast Cheshire and in the southwestern corner of the Peak District National Park in northern England. The long axis of the Minn runs NNE–SSW and its broad summit, which reaches to 386 metres (1,266 ft) at its highest point, slopes away to the valley of the Shell Brook in the east and towards Bosley Reservoir in the west. It is the western aspect of the hill, facing Bosley which is known as Bosley Minn whilst the eastern side which faces the village of Wincle is referred to as Wincle Minn.

## Geology

The hill is formed in a succession of sandstones and mudstones which comprise the Millstone Grit Group of rocks. In particular it is the various beds of the Carboniferous Namurian age "Minn Sandstone" which have withstood erosion by ice and water and resulted in the present day shape of the Minn. A spectacular glacial meltwater channel runs along the western side of the hill, one of several on this western margin of the Peak District up against which Irish Sea ice was banked during the last ice age.

## Access

Although there is rough grazing on the slopes of the hill, no part of it falls within the definitions of open country as set out under the Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000 so there is no access land across which walkers may roam. Nevertheless, access is enjoyed along the north-south crest of the ridge by means of a minor public road which is followed by the Gritstone Trail recreational path. In addition a few steep public footpaths ascend its eastern and southern slopes from the Shell Brook and the vicinity of Bosley Reservoir respectively. It is via one of these paths that the Gritstone Trail connects with the Dane Valley to the south.
# Andrew Bloch

Andrew Bloch is a British communications executive and the co-founder of the consumer public relations agency Frank PR based in the UK. He serves as a long term publicist to Lord Sugar and has managed public relations for The Apprentice winners and their businesses since the show's launch in 2005. In 2022, Bloch was named as one of the Top Ten most Influential PR People in the World by BuzzSumo.

## Early life and education

In 1992, Andrew Bloch graduated from Haberdashers' Aske's School. In 1995, he earned a degree in Management Sciences from the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.

## Career

Bloch started his public relations career at Lynne Franks PR. He later worked at Ketchum, leading the sports and entertainment division and managing high profile campaigns for a range of International clients. In 2000, Bloch co-founded Frank PR, a consumer public relations agency in the United Kingdom. In 2007, the agency was acquired by the Australian marketing services firm Enero ASX: EGG (formerly Photon Group).
In 2012, Bloch, then the vice chairman of Frank PR, expanded the firm into the American market by establishing Frank PR USA in New York. In 2020, Bloch became a non-executive director of the agency. In the same year, he founded Andrew Bloch & Associates consultancy. In 2021, Frank completed a management buyout, making Frank PR an independent business again.
In 2022, Bloch was named as one of the Top Ten most Influential PR People in the World by BuzzSumo. In 2023, Andrew Bloch & Associates was named Boutique Marketing Agency of the Year by the Corporate LiveWire Global Awards. Bloch also facilitates collaborations between brands and public figures such as Anthony Joshua and Lady Karren Brady.
Bloch is a partner at AAR, where he leads the PR, social media, content, and influencer practices. He is a partner at PCB Partners, advising on acquisitions and sales in the marketing services industry. In 2024, Andrew Bloch joined the advisory board of Words + Pixels, a public relations agency. In 2024, Bloch became a non-executive director of BrandNation, a PR and social agency. Additionally, he is an investor and serves as the non-executive chairman of Stakked, a group of creative businesses.
He serves as a PR advisor to Lord Sugar and manages public relations for The Apprentice winners and their businesses since the show's launch in 2005.

## Philanthropy and mentorship

Bloch is a member of the Business Launch Group panel for The Prince’s Trust, a founding mentor at the School of Communications Arts, and a Gen Z mentor at the School of Marketing. He is also involved with Variety, the Children’s Charity, and the Grief Encounter charity.
# Nelson Ramodike

Mogoboya Nelson Ramodike (died 3 May 2012) was a South African politician who served as Chief Minister of Lebowa, an apartheid-era bantustan, from 21 October 1987 to 26 April 1994. He subsequently represented the United Democratic Movement in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2003.

## Background

Ramodike is a former traffic police officer turned politician who began his political activism with Lebowa People's Party in the 1980s. He became chief minister after the death of then chief minister of the Lebowa government Cedric Phatudi.

## Political affiliation

Ramodike is referred to as a conformist for disbanding his political party, the Lebowa People's Party, to form the United People's Front in order to pave the way for participation in the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA). He often addressed traditional leadership about political developments in the Lebowa Bantustans. For example, Ramodike addressed the Hananwa traditional authority at a rally. Nelson Ramodike was a member of the United Democratic Front, and later joined the African National Congress for a place in the CODESA negotiations before the 1994 South African general election.
After the 1994 elections, Ramodike joined the United Democratic Movement (UDM); he won election to a UDM seat in the National Assembly in the 1999 general election, representing the Limpopo constituency. He also served as spokesperson for the UDM. However, he resigned from the UDM and therefore from Parliament in early 2003 in order to establish his own political party, the Alliance for Democracy and Prosperity. He quit politics due to illness in May 2007.

## Corruption allegations

The De Meyer report presented allegations of corrupt activities in the Lebowa government, with Nelson Ramodike accused of involvement in two illegal liquor licenses. Nelson Ramodike was allegedly involved in corruption activities that involved running state funded business through proxies such as cousins and brothers.

## Court cases against government

During his tenure as chief minister, Ramodike introduced a statute referred to as the Lebowa Mineral Act (LMT). As legislation during the Bantustans period, the LMT sought to place land rights under the former Lebowa administration and mineral rights to the people in the locality. The LMT was later referred to as controversial post 1994, where several debates and discussions took place among members of the Parliament of South Africa. Through these debates and discussions, it was resolved that the LMT should be abolished because it referred to land rights and mineral rights of a state that was no longer in existence in democratic South Africa. In response to a bill to abolishment of the Lebowa Mineral Act and Trust, Ramodike lodged a court challenge against the government of the African National Congress in the early 2000s. The court case was lost to former President Thabo Mbeki on 7 April 2001.

## Death

Nelson Ramodike died on 3 May 2012 at Tzaneen Mediclinic in Limpopo. Former Limpopo province premier Cassel Mathale lauded Nelson Ramodike for his role in the liberation struggle of South Africa.
# Eraldo Volonté

Eraldo Volonté (February 5, 1918 – October 23, 2003) was an Italian jazz saxophonist and bandleader.
Volonté initially played as a violinist before picking up tenor sax in the mid-1930s. He worked as a sideman in a variety of groups, under Enzo Ceraglioni, Kramer Gorni, Bruno Martelli, and Aldo Rossi among others. In 1948 he began working with Gil Cuppini, an association that would last into the 1970s. In the 1950s he played in Glauco Masetti's sextet and with Piero Umiliani; in the 1960s, he would continue to work with Umiliani as well as with Giorgio Gaslini toward the end of the decade. Later associations included work with Giorgio Azzolini and Giorgio Buratti.
# Baker Township, Gove County, Kansas

Baker Township is a township in Gove County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,276.

## Geography

Baker Township covers an area of 125.05 square miles (323.9 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Quinter. According to the USGS, it contains three cemeteries: Old Order German Baptist, Quinter and Red Top.

## Transportation

Baker Township contains one airport or landing strip, Quinter Air Strip.
# Grand Chief

Grand Chief may refer to:
* Grand Chief, title of leader of the Grand Council of the Crees
* Grand Chief, title of leader of the Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs
* Grand Chief, title of leader of the Mi'kmaq people
* Grand Chief, title of leader of the Nishnawbe Aski Nation
* Grand Chief, title used in the Papua New Guinea honours system
# Celleporaria capensis

Celleporaria capensis is a species of bryozoan. It is found on the coast of South Africa at depths from 4–100 m (13–328 ft).
# National Center for Appropriate Technology

The National Center for Appropriate Technology (NCAT) is an American organization headquartered in Butte, Montana, that is dedicated to appropriate technology and sustainability. Projects specifically deal with sustainable energy, sustainable agriculture and food, sustainable living, farm energy, and climate change. The center was created in 1976 by the merger of several energy conservation programs started after the 1973 oil crisis.
It carries out projects within the United States, especially in poor rural areas. It has regional offices in Davis, California; Fayetteville, Arkansas; San Antonio, Texas; Jackson, Mississippi; and Keene, New Hampshire.
Its headquarters is located in the former Silver Bow County Poor Farm Hospital, which is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

## ATTRA

Since the farm crisis in the 1980s, NCAT has operated ATTRA, the National Sustainable Agriculture Information Service. The program goal is to provide technical assistance to farmers throughout the nation in succeeding with sustainable, organic and regenerative agriculture.
ATTRA was originally an acronym for "Appropriate Technology Transfer for Rural Areas" which has since fallen out of use and is just "ATTRA".
# CAMP responsive element modulator

cAMP responsive element modulator is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CREM gene, and it belongs to the cAMP-responsive element binding protein family. It has multiple isoforms, which act either as repressors or activators. CREB family is important for in regulating transcription in response to various stresses, metabolic and developmental signals. CREM transcription factors also play an important role in many physiological systems, such as cardiac function, circadian rhythms, locomotion and spermatogenesis.

## Function

This gene encodes a bZIP transcription factor that binds to the cAMP responsive element found in many viral and cellular promoters. It is an important component of cAMP-mediated signal transduction during the spermatogenetic cycle, as well as other complex processes. Alternative promoter and translation initiation site usage allows this gene to exert spatial and temporal specificity to cAMP responsiveness. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene, with some of them functioning as activators and some as repressors of transcription.

## Gene location

The chromosomal location of CREM gene is at 10p11.21, where it starts at 35415769 and ends at 35501886 bp from pter ( according to hg19-Feb_2009)

## Interactions

CAMP responsive element modulator has been shown to interact with FHL5.

## Disease relevance of CREM
### Panic disorder

One study reported the DNA sequence variations in the gene for CREM in panic disorder patients. It showed a significant excess of the shorter eight-repeat allele and of genotypes containing the eight-repeat allele in panic disorder patients. The observed associations were limited to panic disorder without agoraphobia, and they were more prominent in females. But, the independent Italian and Spanish samples in this study did not support their results. Another family-based study showed little evidence of any susceptibility locus for panic disorder either within the CREM gene or in a nearby region on chromosome 10p11

### Spermiogenesis deficiency

CREM has been shown to be a master-switch regulator in testis. It plays an important role in the regulation of the expression of post-meiotic genes, and this has been supported by several studies using CREM-mutation mice. The results showed the first step in the process of sperm formation would be blocked if the germ cell development in mice CREM gene were disrupted. The cAMP response element sites can be found in the promoter region of some postmeiotic genes, so that the CREM can target and regulate these genes.
Two studies proved that treatment of rats with Salvia hypoleuca and Alpina galanga can significantly increased the CREM gene expression.

### Systemic lupus erythematousus

Less IL-2 will be produced from T cells in humans or mice with systemic lupus erythematousus (SLE). Some studies showed that an increased level CREM was presented in the nucleus of T lymphocytes from SLE patients. The CREM bound to the -180 site of the IL-2 promoter to repress its transcription.
# Alex Paxton

Alex Paxton (born 1990) is an English composer and trombonist known for his maximalist compositions that often incorporate elements of jazz, baroque music and new complexity.

## Education and career

Paxton studied jazz trombone performance at the Royal Academy of Music before receiving an MMus in composition from the Royal College of Music.
As a trombone soloist he has performed with orchestras such as the London Sinfonietta, Ensemble Modern, Philharmonia Orchestra, and Royal Scottish National Orchestra.
As a composer, his music has been performed by the London Symphony Orchestra, Danish National Symphony Orchestra, London Sinfonietta, and the WDR Symphony.
In 2021, his piece Sometimes Voices won an Ivor Novello Award. He was also nominated for an Ivor in 2022 for Best Composition for Chamber Ensemble for his piece Music for Bosch People and in 2023 for Best Large Ensemble Composition for his piece ilolli-pop.
Paxton was selected as the winner of the 2023 Hindemith Prize at the Schleswig-Holstein Music Festival.
Paxton's debut record Music for Bosch People was released by NMC Recordings in 2021 and his record Happy Music for Orchestra was released by Delphian Records in 2023.
Paxton is currently a composition professor at Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance.