OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Flawn

James Flawn (1837–1917) was an English restaurateur and tent revivalist who was largely involved with the Salvation Army from 1865 to his death.
Flawn was born 1937, the eldest child surviving past infancy, of Huguenot weavers James Daniel Flawn and Harriet Wilson.
Flawn was orphaned and in poverty at an early age, and took motivation to help the hungry from his childhood. He was a member of the Huguenot "Christian Community".
Flawn was a worker at the Tent Mission before William Booth took over.
He remained with Booth after he became the leader of the East London Special Services Commission. In April 1870 Flawn became manager of the soup kitchen attached to the Peoples Mission Hall.
Flawn owned a restaurant in Pudding Lane where William and Catherine Booth dined regularly, until they moved from Hammersmith to Hackney.
In 1871 Flawn, with fifteen-year-old Bramwell Booth who kept the books, administered the five East London outlets of the mission, known as Food-for-the-Million shops.
Flawn headed up the catering for the International Training College for Salvation Army workers at the Congress Hall in Lower Clapton, known as "Commissary Flawn".
Flawn is mentioned in William Booth: Soup, Soap, and Salvation, a dramatised biography of Booth, and in Seven dark rivers and the Salvation Army.
# Jeff Korek

Jeff S. Korek is a New York City-based trial lawyer and partner at Gersowitz Libo & Korek, a personal injury law firm. He is a past president of the New York State Trial Lawyers' Association and a former commentator on Court TV.
Korek has been selected to SuperLawyers and to Best Lawyers in America for the years 2006-2023. He received Best Lawyers “Lawyer of the Year, Personal Injury Litigation – Plaintiffs, NYC" for 2016 and "Lawyer of the Year, Medical Malpractice Law - Plaintiffs, NYC" for 2020. He was also included in New York Magazine’s New York's Best Lawyers from 2006-2023. He was admitted to the New York and New Jersey state bars and the United States District Court for both Southern and Eastern Districts of New York in 1986. Korek was admitted to the bar for the United States Supreme Court in 2013.

## Career

After graduating from the Maurice A Deane School of Law at Hofstra University, Korek worked as a chauffeur, receptionist and file clerk for F. Lee Bailey and Aaron J. Broder. Korek was admitted to the New York bar in 1986.
Korek joined Gersowitz Libo & Korek in 1992. He previously worked for Weitz & Luxenberg and Leahey and Johnson.
In 2006, Korek served as the president of the New York City chapter of the American Board of Trial Advocates. He also served as president of the New York State Trial Lawyers Association from 2007-2008. Korek was 45 at the time of his election as president of the NYSTLA, making him the youngest president in the association’s history.
Prior to becoming president of the New York State Trial Lawyers Association, Korek served as that body’s first vice president.
Korek also serves on the Committee on Character and Fitness for the Ninth Judicial District, Second Judicial Department of the State of New York. The committee examines state bar applicants to ensure they are fit to practice law in the state of New York.

## Education

Korek has an undergraduate degree from State University of New York at Binghamton. He received his juris doctor from the Maurice A Deane School of Law at Hofstra University.
# Kamariny Stadium

The Kamariny Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium 2 km outside the town of Iten, the capital of Elgeyo-Marakwet County, in Kenya. The stadium was opened by the Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom in 1958. A plaque stands a few metres from the track that once bore her name. It was a public cinder track built to a British standard where four laps measures one imperial mile.
The constructions around the pitch were demolished sometime in 2017–19, and a reconstruction to a capacity of 15,000 encompasing improvement to an eight-lane track and installation of field events facilities started in 2020, but then was terminated. It remains 30 percent completed.
# Tom Lin (writer)

Tom Wentao Lin (born c. 1996) is an American novelist. His debut novel, The Thousand Crimes of Ming Tsu, a Western about a Chinese American outlaw, was published by Little, Brown and Company in 2021 and won the 2022 Andrew Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Fiction.

## Early life and education

Lin was born in Beijing, China, and moved to Flushing, Queens, New York City with his family when he was four. He attended Pomona College. As of 2021, he is pursuing a doctorate in English at the University of California, Davis.

## Career

Lin's debut novel, The Thousand Crimes of Ming Tsu, was published by Little, Brown and Company on June 1, 2021. It is a Western with supernatural elements set in the 1860s about a Chinese American assassin who pursues vengeance after railroad barons kidnap his lover and conscript him into helping construct the Central Pacific Railroad. Media praised the story's subversion of the white-centric perspective of traditional westerns and its exploration of identity. The novel was awarded the 2022 Andrew Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Fiction, making Lin the youngest Carnegie winner.

## Works

* The Thousand Crimes of Ming Tsu. Little, Brown and Company. June 1, 2021. ISBN 978-0-316-54217-3.
# Kiwaia parvula

Kiwaia parvula is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Philpott in 1930. It is found in New Zealand.
# Tartaglia (commedia dell'arte)

Tartaglia (lit. 'Stutterer') is a dainty character in the commedia dell'arte. He is farsighted and with a minor stutter (hence his name; cf. Spanish tartamudear), he is usually classed as one of the group of old characters (vecchio) who appears in many scenarios as one of the lovers (innamorati). His social status varies; he is sometimes a bailiff, lawyer, notary or chemist. Dramatist Carlo Gozzi turned him into a statesman, and so he remained thereafter. Tartaglia wears a large felt hat, an enormous cloak, oversized boots, a long sword, a giant moustache, and a cardboard nose. He usually represents the lower working class, but at times the middle or upper class in the commedia dell'arte.
Tartaglia comes from the southern, or Neapolitan, quartet of masks, along with Coviello, Scaramouche, and Pulcinella. In France, this mask did not become popular.
The Tartaglia mask appeared in Naples around 1610. Actors Ottavio Ferrarese and Beltrani da Verona became one of the first actors of it. The mask reaches its greatest popularity by the second half of the 17th century. In the 18th century, actors Agostino Fiorilli and Antonio Sacchi played this role in the plays of Gozzi, but for Gozzi this mask no longer has such a limited framework; in his plays this mask can be worn, for example, by the minister ("The Raven") and the royal son ("The Love of Three Oranges").

## Other fictional characters named Tartaglia

In the opera Le maschere by Pietro Mascagni, one of the servants is Tartaglia, whose aria (Quella è una strada) requires him to stutter.
In the opera Turandot by Ferruccio Busoni, one of the characters is Tartaglia, a minister.
There is a voluble Sgt. Gino Tartaglia, played by Charles Calvert, in the radio crime drama Broadway Is My Beat.
In the game Genshin Impact, the 11th of the Fatui Harbingers, who are all named after the commedia dell'arte, is known as Tartaglia (Chinese: 达达利亚) or Childe (Chinese: 公子), although his real name is Ajax.
# Ercole Patti

Ercole Patti (16 February 1903 – 15 November 1976) was an Italian dramatist, journalist, novelist, and screenwriter.

## Biography

Born in Catania into an upper-middle-class family and the nephew of writer Giuseppe Villaroel, Patti started working as a journalist at very young age, before graduating in law in 1925.
After practicing for a year in his father's firm, he decided to move to Rome to earn a living from journalism. There, after some sporadic collaborations, he was employed by the newspaper Gazzetta del Popolo, where he was a foreign correspondent in China, India and Japan, among other places.
Patti gained notoriety as a novelist in 1940 with Quartieri alti, a satirical portrait of Roman high classes. His novels are mainly set in Rome or in a sensual Sicily, which was, according to literary critic Carlo Bo, a sort of philosophical ideal for Patti.
He was active as a screenwriter since 1935, and a number of his novels were adapted into films.
In addition to novels, Patti published collections of short stories and two autobiographical works.

## Selected filmography

* But It's Nothing Serious (1936)
* A Woman Has Fallen (1941)
* That Splendid November (1969)
* La cugina (1974)
# Za Za Bazaar

Za Za Bazaar World Banquet & Bar is a buffet restaurant in Bristol, England.
The restaurant, in Bristol's Harbourside area, opened just before Christmas in 2011. Its construction lasted thirteen weeks, and cost £3 million. It was billed as the largest restaurant in the United Kingdom, and seats 1,000 people, eclipsing Croydon's Cosmo restaurant in size, which seats 800.
It was established with the plan to open another seven "super restaurants" across the United Kingdom, in an investment of £10m, that was rumoured to create 1,000 jobs in eighteen months. However, the expansion did not materialise, and a planned restaurant in Norwich has yet to be built. The food is split into the main categories of Far East, Tex Mex, European and Indian.
A second restaurant, situated in Newcastle City Centre, permanently closed in 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Andychristyite

Andychristyite (IMA symbol: Acs) is a lead copper tellurate mineral with the chemical formula PbCu$^{2+}$Te$^{6+}$O$_5$H$_2$O. Its type locality is the Soda Mountains in California. It was named after Welsh–Australian mineralogist Andrew G. Christy.
# Leptocroca vinaria

Leptocroca vinaria is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. It is found in New Zealand.
# Leptocroca scholaea

Leptocroca scholaea is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1884. It is found in New Zealand.
# Joudreville

Joudreville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg

Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg is a hotel in Hamburg, Germany operated by Radisson Hotels under the Radisson Blu brand. At 108 meters, it is the tallest hotel in Hamburg and is on the list of tallest buildings in Hamburg and the list of tallest buildings in Germany.
It has 32 floors and 556 rooms. The hotel is in the Planten un Blomen park and is next to the Congress Center Hamburg and near Hamburg Dammtor station. The hotel also has 2,122 m$^2$ of meeting space in 12 conference rooms on a separate floor.

## History

The hotel was designed by architects Jost Schramm and Gert Pempelfort. Construction began in 1970 and the hotel opened in April 1973 as Loews Hamburg Plaza. It was renamed Hamburg Plaza Hotel when it was managed by Canadian Pacific Hotels.
In 1988, it was acquired by SAS Group and renamed the SAS Hamburg Plaza Hotel. When SAS Group's SAS International Hotels created a co-brand with Radisson Hotels, it was renamed Radisson SAS Hamburg Hotel.
In October 2009, a €48 million renovation of the hotel was completed.
In November 2009, a European hotel fund managed by Invesco acquired the hotel for €155 million. The hotel was renamed the Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg in 2009.
In November 2015, Azure acquired the hotel.
In March 2017, Wenaasgruppen acquired the hotel.

## In popular culture

The final episodes of the ZDF television series Timm Thaler were filmed at the hotel.
# Frankfurt an der Oder (electoral district)

Frankfurt an der Oder was one of the 35 electoral districts (German: Wahlkreise) used to elect members to the Reichstag during the Weimar Republic. It sent members to the Reichstag in nine democratic elections between 1919 and 1933. It existed nominally in the show elections to the Nazi Reichstag until 1938.
It comprised the Regierungsbezirk Frankfurt – the eastern part of Brandenburg – and the province of Posen–West Prussia. It was constituency 5 in the numbering scheme.

## Electoral system

The constituency was created for the January 1919 election. Under the proportional representation electoral system of the Weimar Republic, voters cast a vote for party lists. Parties were awarded a seat for every 60,000 votes in a constituency. Excess votes were aggregated at two higher levels of seat distribution: an intermediate level combining multiple constituencies, where extra seats were awarded to parties' constituency lists, and a national level where seats were awarded to national lists of each party or alliance.

## Results (1919–1933)
### Vote share

| Party | Party | 1919 | 1920 | 1924 I | 1924 II | 1928 | 1930 | 1932 I | 1932 II | 1933 |
| | KPD | | 1.0 | 6.8 | 4.4 | 6.0 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 11.4 | 7.4 |
| | USPD | 0.7 | 14.4 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| | SPD | 52.5 | 24.8 | 20.1 | 27.9 | 33.1 | 26.6 | 23.4 | 22.7 | 18.6 |
| | DDP | 22.4 | 9.5 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 3.0 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| | Centre | 1.8 | 5.4 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.0 |
| | DVP | 3.2 | 15.6 | 8.0 | 10.9 | 8.4 | 3.8 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.7 |
| | DLV | | | | | 2.2 | 6.9 | 0.1 |
| | DNVP | 19.4 | 27.7 | 40.5 | 38.3 | 29.6 | 13.2 | 9.2 | 13.0 | 11.1 |
| | Nazi | | | 5.0 | 3.2 | 1.0 | 22.7 | 48.1 | 42.6 | 55.2 |
| Other | Other | | 1.5 | 8.2 | 4.1 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 0.5 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 85.6 | 80.8 | 81.7 | 82.7 | 78.7 | 83.7 | 84.2 | 82.3 | 89.7 |
| Source: Wahlen in Deutschland |||||||||||

### Deputies

| Election | Seats |
| 1919 | 8 |
| 1920 | 11 |
| May 1924 | 10 |
| Dec 1924 | 11 |
| 1928 | 11 |
| 1930 | 12 |
| Jul 1932 | 14 |
| Nov 1932 | 13 |
| 1933 | 16 |
| Source: Wahlen in Deutschland |||
# St Edward the Confessor Catholic Church, Romford

St Edward the Confessor Church is a Catholic Parish church in Romford, Borough of Havering, London. It was built in 1856 in the Gothic Revival style. It was paid for by the William Petre, 12th Baron Petre and designed by Daniel Cubitt Nichols. It is located in the town centre on St Edward's Way, next to Romford Town Hall and Romford Central Library. It is a Grade II listed building and according to Historic England its design and architecture is reminiscent of Augustus Pugin.

## History
### Foundation

Before 1848, Catholics in Romford had to travel to St Mary Moorfields for Mass. From 1848, a priest would travel to Romford to minister to the Catholics there. That year, Mass was celebrated in a house in Romford, in a cottage on Church Lane. In 1852, a temporary church building was on the current site of the church. In 1854, a mission was started in Romford, with a priest being resident in the town. From the start of that mission, plans were drawn up for a permanent church to be built there.

### Construction

Construction on the church finished in 1856. On 6 May 1856, the church was opened and dedicated by Cardinal Wiseman, the first Archbishop of Westminster. The land on which the church stands was donated by William Petre, 12th Baron Petre. The Petre were long-time supporters of the Catholic Church in England. William Petre also paid for the construction of Brentwood Cathedral. Of his twelve children, one became a priest and three became religious sisters. Baron Petre also paid for the building's construction, coming to £1,800, which, with the cost of the land, came to a total of £2,000. The church was designed by Daniel Cubitt Nichols. He also designed Holy Family Church in Witham, and the Clock Tower Of Little Ellingham Hall. The interior of the church was furnished by donation from Agnes Clifford, the sister of Baron Petre and wife of Charles Clifford, 8th Baron Clifford of Chudleigh. She donated the main altar, the reredos, various statues and stained-glass windows. The statues were made by Richard Lockwood Boulton, and the stained-glass windows by Hardman & Co. The church was dedicated to Edward the Confessor, because his summer house was located in nearby Havering-atte-Bower.

## Parish

In 1918, the church was given its own parish. There is a parish centre. From 1890 to 1891, a small school was built. It closed in 1961, and the site became a social club and then the parish centre. The church is open from 8:30 am to 4:00 pm, Monday to Friday and it has three Sunday Masses at 6:30 pm on Saturday and at 9:30 am and 11:30 am on Sunday.
# Mamdapur Conservation Reserve

The Mamdapur Conservation Reserve is located in Nashik District, near Manikpunj Town of Maharashtra state. The sanctuary is spread over an area of 54.46 square kilometres. This reserve is famous for sighting scrub land birds and mammals.

## Location

The sanctuary is located 35 km east of Manmad town. The nearest rail head is Nandgaon. Regular buses are available from Nandgaon Bus Stand. The forest area is open for visitors from sunrise to sunset. The place can be visited all the year around.The conservation reserve is spread over forest area of villages Rajapur, Somthanjosh, Mamdapur, Kharvandi and Devdari in Yeola taluka of Nashik Disrtrict.

## Biodiversity

The reserve is famous for black buck antelopes. The population of black buck is around 3000 to 4000
# St Edward the Confessor Church, Golders Green

St Edward the Confessor Church is a Catholic parish church in Temple Fortune, Golders Green, Borough of Barnet, London. It was built from 1914 to 1915, and designed by Arthur Young in the Gothic Revival style. It is located on the Finchley Road, on the corner with Hoop Lane, next to Golders Green Jewish Cemetery. In 2016, it was designated a Grade II listed building.

## History
### Foundation

Before a mission was started in Golders Green in 1908, Catholics living there had to travel to Our Lady of Dolours Church in Hendon or St Agnes Church in Cricklewood. In 1906, plans for nearby Hampstead Garden Suburb were enacted, something that would increase the population of the local area. In 1908, a priest, Fr William Bendon, began working in Golders Green. He was the chaplain to a Carmelite Convent on Bridge Lane, whose chapel was open for public worship. In July 1909, the site for the new church was bought and a presbytery and temporary chapel was built nearby. In 1911, St Edward's Hall was built. It was to be both the parish hall and a temporary church until a larger one would be ready. It was dedicated to Edward the Confessor as it was Edward who had given the historical lands to the Benedictines. St Edward's Hall cost £1,000 and could accommodate 300 people.

### Construction

On 25 March 1914, the foundation stone of the church was laid. Cardinal Francis Bourne, Archbishop of Westminster presided at the ceremony. The architect was Arthur Young, who designed the church in the Gothic Revival style. The total cost of the church came to £10,000. As construction was going on during the First World War, the builders were those who were too old to be called up for the war effort. By September 1915, the construction on the church had finished, and the opening was scheduled for 8 September 1915. However, the opening was delayed because of a Zeppelin raid on London that evening. The church was opened a month later, on 13 October 1915, the feast day of St Edward the Confessor, in ceremony again presided over by Cardinal Bourne. In 1920, the founder of the mission and church, Fr Bendon died. Originally, before being reinterred in a grave outside walls of the church, he was buried in East Finchley Cemetery. In 1930, the church was consecrated by Bishop Joseph Butt, an auxiliary bishop of Westminster. In 1940, for the 25th anniversary of the church, statues of English saints and blesseds, made by Philip Lindsey Clark, were installed in the reredos. In 1997, St Edward’s Shrine was made in the church.

## Parish

In 1909, the Daughters of Wisdom arrived in the parish, after six years teaching in Cricklewood, and started La Sagesse Convent with a school attached to it. In 1970, 15 sisters were working in the school, but it has since closed and there are no Catholic schools in the parish. The church has three Sunday Masses at 9:00 am, 10:30 am and 6:00 pm.
# Toraja Church

Toraja Church is a Protestant Christian denomination in Tana Toraja, Indonesia, of which the majority of the Torajan people are members. This church is a member of the Communion of Churches in Indonesia since 1950. On 1912-1913 the Gereformerde Missionary Bond-Holland of the Dutch Reformed Church begun working in this part of the country. On 7 November 1913, Reverend A.A. van de Loosdrecht became the first missionary who came to Rantepao. This time became the starting point when the Gospel was grown in the Torajanese's heart. But, Reverend van de Loosdrecht was killed in that place. In 1938 there were 14,000 Christians from 300,000 inhabitants there. Formally, Toraja Church was established on 25 March 1947 in Rantepao. In 1995 the church had 300,000 adherents. In 2012 the church had 400,000 members and 959 congregations. This church is the largest in South Sulawesi, with approximately 80% of the Christian population belong to it. It is a member of the World Communion of Reformed Churches.
# Mount Schaffer

Mount Schaffer is a 2,691-metre (8,829-foot) mountain summit located one kilometre (0.62 mi) southwest of Lake O'Hara in Yoho National Park, in the Bow Range of the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. Its nearest higher peak is Mount Biddle, 3.2 km (2.0 mi) to the southeast. Mount Schaffer is situated 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) west of the Continental Divide, and 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) southeast of Field, British Columbia.

## History

The mountain was named in 1909 for Mary Schäffer Warren (1861–1939), an American-Canadian naturalist, illustrator, photographer, and writer. Other reports have it being named in 1894 by Samuel E.S. Allen for Dr. Charles Schäffer (1838–1903), who was Mary's husband.
The first ascent of the Mount Schaffer was made in 1909 by M. Goddard and W. Richardson.
The mountain's name was made official in 1924 when approved by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.

## Geology

Mount Schaffer is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Schaffer is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C (−4 °F) with wind chill factors below −30 °C (−22 °F). Precipitation runoff from Mount Schaffer drains into tributaries of the Kicking Horse River which is a tributary of the Columbia River.

## Gallery

* Mount Schäffer far right, Mount Biddle upper left corner
* Mount Schäffer seen above Lake O'Hara
# John Blencowe

John George Blencowe (28 February 1817 – 28 April 1900) was a British Liberal Party politician.

## Family

Blencowe was the son of Robert Willis Blencowe and Charlotte Elizabeth Poole. He married Frances Campion, daughter of William John Campion (the younger) and Frances Read Kemp, in July 1857. Together they had eight children:
* Robert Campion Blencowe (1858–1905)
* John Ingham Blencowe (born 1860)
* William Poole Blencowe (1869–1900)
* Florence Charlotte Blencowe (1859–1944)
* Harriet Blencowe (1862–1943)
* Frances Isabel Blencowe (born 1864)
* Mary Blencowe (born 1865)
* Elizabeth Penelope Blencowe (born 1867)

## Political career

He was elected MP for Lewes at a by-election in 1860 but stood down at the next election in 1865.

## Other activities

Blencowe was also a justice of the peace and deputy lieutenant for Sussex.