OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guru Uchaththula Irukkaru

Guru Uchaththula Irukkaru (transl. Guru is at the peak) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language comedy drama film directed by B. Dhandapani and starring Guru Jeeva and Aara.

## Cast

* Guru Jeeva as Virat
* Aara as Tamizhselvi
* M. S. Bhaskar as Uthamaputhiran
* Pandiarajan
* Imman Annachi
* Namo Narayana
* Sriranjani
* Thalapathy Dinesh
* Crane Manohar
* Naadodigal Gopal as Village panchayat leader

## Production

Newcomer Guru Jeeva, who studied visual communications, plays the lead role along with Aara, who starred in Paisa (2016).

## Soundtrack

Music by Taj Noor with lyrics by Meenakshi Sundaram, Pa. Vijay and Snehan. A writer from Hindu Tamil Thisai called the song "Pothum Otha Sollu" melodious.

## Reception

The film released in November 2017.
A critic from The Times of India wrote that the film is "as engaging as watching paint dry". A critic from Maalai Malar called the film "average".
# Amador Daguio

Amador T. Daguio (1912–1966) was a Filipino writer and poet during pre-World War II Philippines. He published two books in his lifetime, and three more posthumously. He was a Republic Cultural Heritage awardee for his works.

## Early life and education

Amador Daguio was born on January 8, 1912, in Laoag, Ilocos Norte. His family moved to Lubuagan, Mountain Province, where his father was an officer in the Philippine Constabulary. This early exposure to the rural and indigenous culture of the Cordillera deeply influenced his literary works. Despite the challenges of poverty, Daguio excelled academically and pursued his education with determination.
He graduated with honors in 1924 at the Lubuagan Elementary School as valedictorian. Daguio was already writing poems in elementary school, according to his own account. He wrote a farewell verse on a chalkboard at least once for a departing teacher when he was in grade 6. For his high school studies, he moved to Pasig to attend Rizal High School while residing with his uncle at Fort William McKinley.
Daguio was too poor to afford his college tuition and did not enroll in the first semester of 1928. He also failed to qualify for a scholarship. He worked as a houseboy, waiter, and caddy at Fort McKinley to earn his tuition and later enrolled at the University of the Philippines on the second semester. He experienced financial difficulties in his studies until an uncle from Honolulu, Hawaii funded his tuition on his third year of study. Before his uncle's arrival, Daguio has worked as a printer's devil in his college as well as a writer for the Philippine Collegian.
He was mentored in writing by Tom Inglis Moore, an Australian professor. In 1932, he graduated from UP as one of the top ten honor graduates. After World War II, he went to Stanford University to study his master's in English which he obtained at 1952. And in 1954 he obtained his law degree from Romualdez Law College in Leyte.

## Career

When Daguio was a third-year high school student, his poem "She Came to Me" got published in the July 11, 1926, edition of The Sunday Tribune.
After he graduated from UP, he returned to Lubuagan to teach at his former alma mater. He then taught at Zamboanga Normal School in 1938, where he met his wife Estela. During the Second World War, he was part of the resistance and wrote poems. These poems were later published as his book Bataan Harvest.
He was the chief editor for the Philippine House of Representatives, as well as several other government offices. He also taught at the University of the East, University of the Philippines, and Philippine Women's University for 26 years. He died in 1966 from liver cancer at the age of 54.

## Published works

* Huhud hi aliguyon (a translation of an Ifugao harvest song, Stanford, 1952)
* The Flaming Lyre (a collection of poems, Craftsman House, 1959)
* The Thrilling Poetical Jousts of Balagtasan (1960)
* Bataan Harvest (war poems, A.S Florentino, 1973)
* The Woman Who Looked Out the Window (a collection of short stories, A.S Florentino, 1973)
* The Fall of Bataan and Corregidor (1975)

## Awards

* Republic Cultural Heritage award (1973)
# Soando

Soando (Korean: 소안도; Hanja: 所安島) is an island in the sea Namhae, in Soan-myeon, Wando County, South Jeolla Province, South Korea.
It has an area of 23.16 km$^2$ (8.94 sq mi). It is part of the Soan Archipelago (소안군도; 所安群島), along with Nohwado (노화도), Bogildo (보길도), Hwinggando (횡간도), and Dangsado (당사도). It is part of the Dadohaehaesang National Park.

## Description

It has an area of 23.16 km$^2$ (8.94 sq mi) and coastline length of 42 km (26 mi). Its highest point is the peak Gahaksan (가학산), at a height of 359 m (1,178 ft). It also has the mountains Daebongsan (대봉산), Buheungsan (부흥산), and Abusan (아부산).
In 2013, it had a population of 2,862 people in 1,364 households. Of those people, 1,059 were over the age of 65.

## History

In the Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty, the island was said to be a hiding spot for criminals and escapees. Attacks from Japanese pirates (wokou) were reportedly frequent.
In 1905, the island was seized by the pro-Japanese Korean viscount Yi Kiyong [ko]. The island's residents filed a lawsuit against Yi in 1909, and eventually won it in February 1922. In 1909, Japan built a lighthouse on the island.
The island was reportedly active in the Korean independence movement during the 1910–1945 colonial period. The island participated in the 1919 March First Movement, at the spearheading of its resident Song Naeho (송내호).
More than 800 of its 6,000 residents were branded as futeisenjin [ja], a Japanese-language term meaning "suspicious Korean", and subject to heavy monitoring. After the colonial period, the island's role in the movement was reportedly largely forgotten until the 1980s. There are reportedly numerous contemporary newspaper articles now known about this part of the island's history.
There is now a museum dedicated to this period (소안항일운동기념관). Twenty of the island's former residents have been retroactively awarded the South Korean award Order of Merit for National Foundation.
# Blériot 135

The Blériot 135 (or Bl-135) was a French airliner of the 1920s, a development of the Blériot 115 with more powerful, radial engines. One of the two built was a converted 115, the other new. Both served with Air Union on their Paris–London route from mid-1924.

## Variants
### Bleriot 135

    Four-engined airliner.

### Bleriot 136

    Projected five-seat day-bomber version. Not built.

## Operators
### France

* Air Union

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: Two pilots and one radio operator
* Capacity: 8 passengers
* Length: 14.45 m (47 ft 5 in)
* Wingspan: 25.00 m (82 ft 0 in)
* Height: 4.96 m (16 ft 3 in)
* Wing area: 126.0 m$^2$ (1,356 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 3,218 kg (7,094 lb)
* Gross weight: 5,300 kg (11,684 lb)
* Powerplant: 4 × Salmson 9Ab , 172 kW (230 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 190 km/h (118 mph, 103 kn)
* Range: 570 km (355 mi, 308 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,100 m (16,730 ft)
# Pauke Meijers

Paul "Pauke" Meijers (2 June 1934 – 14 October 2013) was a Dutch football player.

## Club career

A right winger, Meijers followed in his father Hendrik's footsteps and started his career at NEC Nijmegen, making his professional debut against Rigtersbleek in September 1954 and joined Feyenoord from De Graafschap in 1957 for a then Dutch record 55,000 Dutch guilders and went on to play 98 official games for the Rotterdammers. He also had spells at De Graafschap, NAC Breda and AGOVV.

## International career

Meijers made his debut for the Netherlands in a September 1953 friendly match against Norway. It would end up as his only cap. He was the second player in NEC history to make the national team.
He also played for the Dutch army team.

## Personal life and death

Meijers was the father of former Helmond Sport manager Eric Meijers.
Meijers suffered from Alzheimer's disease and died on 14 October 2013.
# Sven Håkansson

Sven Håkansson (14 November 1909 – 7 July 1997) was a Swedish long-distance runner who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Ann Flood (politician)

Ann Flood (born 1974) is an American politician. She is a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. She had represented the 138th district in Northampton County since 2021.

## Biography

Flood graduated from Pen Argyl Area High School and received a Bachelor of Science degree in biology from Moravian College.
In 2020, Flood was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives representing the 138th district, which is part of Northampton County. She defeated Democratic candidate Tara Zrinski with 56.2% of the vote in the general election.
# Kojál radio transmitter

The Transmitter Kojál, also known as Morava transmitter, (Czech: Vysílač Kojál) is a facility for FM- and TV-transmission at Kojál Hill near Brno in the Czech Republic. Its aerial mast is a 340-metre-high guyed mast. Mast is third tallest structure in the Czech Republic.
Mast was built as replacement of 324 metre tall guyed mast, built of lattice steel in 1959/60. This mast, which had a triangular cross section, was anchored in 4 levels, which were situated 63.75 metres, 135 metres, 213.75 metres and 292.5 metres above ground. In a height of 300 metres, it had a cabin with rooms for measurements. On this there was the antenna mast with antennas for FM (lower part) and TV (upper part) broadcasting.
# Peter Nieuwenhuis

Peter Marinus Nieuwenhuis (born 3 April 1951) is a Dutch retired cyclist who was active between 1970 and 1976. He competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics in the 4 km team pursuit and finished in fifth place. He won a bronze medal in this event at the 1973 World Championships.
His wife, Minie Brinkhoff, was also a top-level cyclist.
# Tughshada

Tughshada was Bukhar Khudah (king of Bukhara) from 681 to 739. He was the son and successor of Bindu.

## Biography

Tughshada was born in ca. 681—a few months later, during the Muslim conquest of Transoxiana, Bindu was killed by the Umayyad general Salm ibn Ziyad. Tughshada, who was a few months old, then succeeded him. However, the kingdom was in reality controlled by Tughshada's mother, who is only known by her title of Khatun, and is celebrated in the local historical tradition for her wisdom and capable management. She is reported to have held court daily, "inquired into the affairs of state and issued orders and prohibitions," while at a distance stood "two hundred youths from the landowners and the princes ready for service, girded with gold belts and bearing swords." In 676 she dispatched a contingent to aid an Arab assault on Samarqand.
In 706, a civil war erupted in Bukhara and its surrounding cities and towns; the ruler of the nearby Wardana, known as the Wardan Khudah, had seized most of the principality, while a Sogdian magnate named Khunuk Khudah, managed to rally the nobles of Bukhara around him and declared himself as the Bukhar Khudah. At the same time, the new Umayyad governor of Khurasan, Qutayba ibn Muslim, had captured Paykand, a city near Bukhara. The city soon revolted, and the Arabs responded by sacking the city. The brutality of the sack of Paykand shocked the Sogdian world, and led the nobles of Bukhara under Khunuk to make an alliance with the Wardan Khudah. However, during the fighting between the Arabs and Sogdians, the Wardan Khudah was killed, which probably constituted a heavy blow to the Bukhara-Wardana alliance. Bukhara was shortly after captured by Qutayba, who imposed a tribute of 200,000 dirhams, and installed an Arab garrison to secure against rebellion. During the same time, another Sogdian king named Tarkhun, who was the ruler of Samarkand, acknowledged the authority of the Umayyad Caliphate. After having settled an affair in Tokharistan, Qutayba restored Bukhara to the young Tughshada, and the faction of Khunuk including himself were executed.
Later, in 712/3, in order spread Islam in Bukhara, Qutayba built a mosque in the city's citadel, and even encouraged the natives to convert by paying them to attend the prayers. However, Islamization proceeded very slowly, and the rulers of Bukhara would remain Zoroastrian until their downfall. Tughshada, however, still tried to achieve independence from the Umayyad Caliphate, and in 718, along with Tarkhun's successor Gurak, Narayana, the king of Kumadh, and Tish, the king of Chaghaniyan, he sent an embassy to the Tang dynasty of China, where they asked for aid against the Arabs. In ca. 728, an anti-Arab revolt erupted in Bukhara, which was suppressed one year later. Tughshada was assassinated by two angry dehqan nobles in 739, and was succeeded by his son Qutayba, who was named in honour of the Umayyad general.
# 2024 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Todi

The 2024 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Todi was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 18th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2024 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Todi, Italy between 12 and 17 August 2024.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ITA | Stefano Travaglia | 236 | 1 |
| ROU | Filip Cristian Jianu | 238 | 2 |
| FRA | Clément Tabur | 244 | 3 |
| ITA | Francesco Maestrelli | 246 | 4 |
| ARG | Genaro Alberto Olivieri | 249 | 5 |
| ARG | Andrea Collarini | 257 | 6 |
| FRA | Geoffrey Blancaneaux | 259 | 7 |
| ITA | Enrico Dalla Valle | 261 | 8 |
| ITA | Gianluca Mager | 266 | 9 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 5 August 2024.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Gianmarco Ferrari
* Gabriele Pennaforti
* Gabriele Piraino
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Marco Cecchinato
* Martin Kližan
* Andrea Picchione
* Juan Bautista Torres
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Luciano Emanuel Ambrogi
* Pierluigi Basile
* Gianluca Cadenasso
* Luca Castagnola
* Facundo Juárez
* Luka Pavlovic
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Matthew Dellavedova

## Champions
### Singles

* Carlos Taberner def. Santiago Rodríguez Taverna 6–4, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Ivan Sabanov / Matej Sabanov def. Filip Bergevi / Mick Veldheer 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$.
# Sven Hanson (sailor)

Sven Hanson (born 25 July 1941) is a Swedish sailor. He competed in the Dragon event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
He sailed in a three person Keelboat and got ranked 6th.
# Jørgen Munk Plum

Jørgen Munk Plum (16 July 1925 – 11 April 2011) was a Danish athlete. He competed in the men's discus throw at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Frank Komenda

Frank Komenda (November 25, 1934 – November 15, 2010) was an American politician who served in the Maryland House of Delegates from the 27th district from 1975 to 1983 and in the Maryland Senate from the 26th district from 1983 to 1991.
He died on November 15, 2010, in Annapolis, Maryland, at age 75.
# Telephone services in Turkey

This article covers the telephone services in Turkey.

## Authority

The political authority overseeing telecommunications in Turkey is the Ministry of Transport, Maritime and Communication. Additionally, a supreme council, the Information and Communication Technologies Authority (abbreviated as BTK), regulates the internet and point-to-point telecommunications.

## Landline Telephony

Türk Telekom, a private company established from the state-owned PTT in 1995, is responsible for landline telephone services in Turkey. As of 2013, the number of landline subscribers was 15.2 million. The international dialing code for Turkey is +90.

## Mobile Telephony

Mobile phone services in Turkey are provided by three private companies: Turkcell, Vodafone Turkey, and Türk Telekom. As of 2024, Turkcell had 43.2 million subscribers, Vodafone had 25.4 million, and Türk Telekom had 26.2 million.

## International Satellite and Cable Connections

Turkey's national satellite operator, Türksat, manages the country's communication satellites under the "Turksat" brand. These satellites provide services such as broadcasting, internet, and data communications.

## Internet Service Providers

As of 2024, internet services in Turkey are provided by major operators including Türk Telekom, Turkcell Superonline, Vodafone, TurkNet, and Türksat, as well as smaller providers like Millenicom. Türk Telekom and Turkcell Superonline dominate with extensive fiber and broadband services, while Vodafone focuses on mobile internet. Türksat offers internet through its cable network.
Internet penetration in Turkey has reached over 80%, with approximately 68 million users. The country code for Turkish internet domains is ".tr".
# List of GMC vehicles

The American automobile manufacturer GM has sold a number of trucks and SUVs under its marque GMC, which began being applied in 1912. The vast majority of GMC vehicles are based upon the same platforms as, or simply rebadged from, vehicles sold in the Chevrolet division of GM.[citation needed]

## Current production vehicles

| Model | Model | Calendar year introduced | Current model | Current model | Vehicle description |
| Model | Model | Calendar year introduced | Introduction | Update/facelift | Vehicle description |
| SUVs/Crossovers ||||||
| ACADIA | Acadia | 2006 | 2023 | – | Full-size crossover SUV. Closely related to the Chevrolet Traverse. |
| HUMMER EV SUV | Hummer EV SUV | 2023 | 2023 | – | Off-road full-size electric SUV. First use of the Hummer brand since its discontinuation in 2010. |
| TERRAIN | Terrain | 2009 | 2025 | – | Compact crossover SUV. Closely related to the Chevrolet Equinox. |
| YUKON | Yukon | 1992 | 2021 | – | Full-size body-on-frame SUV. Available in rear-wheel drive or four-wheel drive. Closely related to the Chevrolet Tahoe and Cadillac Escalade. |
| YUKON XL | Yukon XL | 2000 | 2021 | – | Extended-wheelbase version of the Yukon. Closely related to the Chevrolet Suburban and Cadillac Escalade ESV. Formerly the Suburban until 2000. |
| Pickup trucks ||||||
| CANYON | Canyon | 2003 | 2023 | – | Mid-size pickup truck. Closely related to the Chevrolet Colorado. |
| HUMMER EV SUT | Hummer EV SUT | 2021 | 2021 | – | A Pickup truck version of the Hummer EV. |
| SIERRA | Sierra | 1988 | 2019 | 2022 | Full-size pickup truck. Available in models 1500, 2500 and 3500 with an upscale Denali trim available. Closely related to the Chevrolet Silverado. |
| SIERRA EV | Sierra EV | 2023 | 2023 | – | A battery electric pickup truck. Related to Chevrolet Silverado EV. |
| Vans ||||||
| SAVANA | Savana | 1996 | 1996 | 2003 | Full-size van, a rebadged and restyled Chevrolet Express. |
| Model | Model | Calendar year introduced | Introduction (model code) | Update/facelift | Vehicle description |
| Vehicle description ||

## Former production vehicles
### Light-duty trucks

* C/E Series
* "New Design" Series
* "Blue Chip" Series
* C/K Series
* Sprint
* Caballero
* S-15
* Sonoma
* Syclone

### Medium-duty trucks

* L-Series
* GMC 5500
* C-Series
* Forward
* W-Series
* T-Series
* TopKick

### Heavy-duty trucks

* 7500
* 9500
* Astro
* General
* Brigadier

### Vans

* Handi-Van
* Handi-Bus
* Rally
* Vandura
* Safari

### Buses

* P-Series
* "Old Look"
* "New Look"
* RTS
* Classic
* B-Series
* S-Series

### SUVs

* Suburban
* Jimmy
* S-15 Jimmy
* Tracker
* Typhoon
* Envoy

### Sedans

* Chevette

### Military vehicles

* CCKW
* AFKWX
* DUKW

## Concept vehicles

* 1950 Futurliner
* 1954 XP-21 Firebird I
* 1955 LaSalle II Roadster
* 1955 LaSalle II Sedan
* 1956 Firebird II
* 1959 Firebird III
* 1966 Electrovan Experimental
* 1970 Urban Concept
* 1992 Ultralite Experimental
* 1992 Impact Concept
* 2000 Terradyne
* 2001 Terracross
* 2002 Terra 4
* 2002 Hy-Wire
* 2002 Autonomy Concept
* 2005 Sequel
* 2005 Graphyte
* 2006 PAD
* 2008 Denali XT
* 2010 Granite
* 2010 Granite CPU
# Apology video

An apology video is a video in which a celebrity or influencer apologises for, or addresses, public criticism or backlash.

## Features

It is common for Internet celebrities to apologise or respond to criticism or backlash in the form of a video. Apology videos, especially from YouTubers, have been described as a genre and are an Internet meme on the platform.

### Style and cinematography

Most apology videos are purposefully orchestrated to elicit sympathy from viewers; individuals filming an apology video may choose to not wear makeup, untidy their hair, or pretend to cry in order to show either relatability, authenticity or sincerity to their audience. A forced sigh, especially at the start of the video, is also common. Regarding the filming location, many may wish to avoid showing any affluence in their videos and use poor or natural lighting in order to generate a more authentic look and feel. By doing this, the person filming the apology video wishes to show vulnerability and establish a level of trust with their audience.

### Titling and properties

On YouTube, apology videos greatly range in length from a single minute to almost an hour, and are titled vaguely. Bettina Makalintal, writing for Vice, cited Logan Paul's "So Sorry", PewDiePie's "My Response", the Labrant Fam's "Addressing All the Hate We've Received" and Raw Alignment's "everything i had wish i said a long time ago" as examples of this, demonstrating also that the titles can be either wordy or brief. The thumbnail of these videos usually show the YouTuber in question with a sincere, teary-eyed expression, while (especially if they are a beauty YouTuber) wearing minimal to no makeup. Despite the name, a video may be referred to as an "apology video" even if it does not feature an apology; the individual may justify or explain their actions, allege that they are a victim of cancel culture, or simply apologise insincerely for the sake of retaining a positive reputation.
# Ask-wee-da-eed

Ask-wee-da-eed is a Native American mythological figure of the Algonquin Abenaki people. It is an embodiment of fire associated with comets and meteors, and brings bad luck and misfortune.
# Peter van de Ven

Peter van de Ven (born 8 January 1961) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Born in Hunsel, Van de Ven spent the first half of his career in his home province of Limburg playing with Fortuna Sittard and Roda JC. After periods with Charleroi and Willem II, he moved to Scotland in 1990 to play with Aberdeen, making 55 league appearances in two seasons. Van de Ven also played for Hearts, making 39 league appearances. In the final year of his career, Van de Ven played in Belgium for Racing Genk.
# John Harrysson

John Erik Harrysson (born 7 October 1967) is a Swedish Olympic sailor. He finished 6th in the Laser event at the 1996 Summer Olympics and 17th in the 49er event at the 2000 Summer Olympics together with Patrik Sandström.
# Jørgen Rasmussen (footballer, born 1937)

Jørgen Rasmussen (born 19 February 1937) was a Danish footballer.
During his club career he played for Boldklubben 1913. He earned 1 cap for the Denmark national football team, and was in the finals squad for the 1964 European Nations' Cup.
# Jeff Wheeland

Jeff Wheeland (born October 1957) is a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing the 83rd House district in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania.

## Political career

Wheeland currently sits on the Appropriations, Liquor Control, Local Government, and State Government committees.