OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matichon

Matichon (Thai: มติชน, also known as Matichon Daily to distinguish it from other related publications) is a major Thai-language national daily newspaper. It was founded by a group of progressive writers in 1978, when the country was emerging from the authoritarian government that followed the 6 October 1976 Massacre. Matichon positions itself as a "quality" upmarket newspaper, as opposed to the usually sensationalist mass-circulation papers. In 1997, it had a daily circulation of about 120,000. It carries a strong focus on politics, and was, along with Thai Rath, among the country's most politically influential newspapers at the time.
From the late 2000s, when successive political crises divided public opinion, Matichon has been criticized for harbouring a pro-Red Shirt bias. It has also been subject to controversies regarding its dismissal of editors, and a bribery investigation by the National Press Council of Thailand, for which the paper resigned from the council in protest. Matichon argued the investigation were irregular and that there was political interference in the council's activities.
The paper carries an online arm, Matichon Online, which has a separate editorial board and publishes stories independently of the print edition.

## Matichon Weekly

Matichon Weekly (มติชนสุดสัปดาห์, lit. 'Weekend Matichon'), a sister publication of the newspaper, is a weekly Thai-language news magazine with a strong focus on politics. It was first published in 1980, and is the most widely circulated news magazine in Thailand.
# Mike Levine (musician)

Michael Stephen Levine (born 1 June 1949) is the bassist and keyboardist for the Canadian hard rock band Triumph.

## Early life

Levine was born in Toronto, Ontario. He attended Sir John A. Macdonald Collegiate Institute in Scarborough.

## Career

In 1970 Levine helped to bring back together the band Motherlode, which had broken up after releasing one hit single and a couple of less popular recordings. They toured around northern and western Ontario before disbanding once again.
Levine played bass in the Toronto blues band Abernathy Shagnaster's Wash and Wear Band with guitarist Fred Keeler, keyboardists Peter Young and drummer Gil Moore. After the band's first single was recorded, Keeler and Young left; Levine and Moore recruited guitarist Rik Emmett, and the three founded the heavy metal band Triumph in 1974.
Although he did not sing lead on any of Triumph's music, Levine contributed backing vocals, bass, keyboard work, as well as songwriting. He also produced much of the band's early work, and performed on all of the band's ten studio albums.
Live, he also contributed much onstage banter with the audience, often smoking a large cigar during performances as well as wearing local sports team jerseys (especially NHL teams). On 1 October 1985, responding to a challenge by corporate sponsors, Levine travelled across Canada, visiting eight radio stations from Halifax to Vancouver in one day to promote Triumph's double album Stages.
After Triumph disbanded in 1993 Levine continued to merchandise the band's recordings and songs; he then went into business and began living part-time in Jamaica.
Levine also serves on the board of directors and advisory board for the Musicians' Rights Organization Canada.
Levine was also a contestant on the Christmas Eve 1996 episode of Wheel of Fortune.
# Carlton Wing

Carlton Wing is an American politician, businessman, and former sports broadcaster serving as a member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from the 38th district. Elected in November 2016, he assumed office in January 2017.

## Education

Wing earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in broadcast communications from Brigham Young University and a Master of Business Administration from Harding University.

## Career

Wing began his career as a producer and sideline reporter for Blue and White Sports Network, now a part of BYU TV. In 1992 and 1993, he worked as a sales representative for Dentrix. Wing worked as the sports director of KJZZ-TV in Salt Lake City from 1993 to 1995, KREM in Spokane, Washington from 1995 to 1998, and KARK-TV in Little Rock, Arkansas from 1998 to 2001. From 2001 to 2009, Wing was the host of Fishing League Worldwide's annual tournament. In 2008, he founded Wing Media Group. Wing was elected to the Arkansas House of Representatives in November 2016 and assumed office in January 2017. He also serves as chair of the House Management Committee.
# Peter Carder

Peter Carder (fl. 1577–1586) was a British mariner.

## Biography

Carder of St. Veriun in Cornwall, who, according to his own story, a seaman of the Pelican with Drake when she sailed from England on her voyage round the world in November 1677. In October 1578, the ship being then in the Straits of Magellan, Carder was one of eight men in the pinnace who in a gale lost sight of the ship, and, not being able to sight her again, made the mainland and followed along the shore to St. Julian, living on shellfish and such fish as they could catch. From St. Julian tbey made to the river Plata, and crossing to the north side wandered into the woods, leaving two men in the boat. They fell in with the natives, who attacked them, captured four of the party, and chased the others to the boat, in which they managed to escape, though all badly wounded. They got to an island some three leagues distant from the shore, where two of the wounded men died, Carder and another William Pitcher, by name, being left the sole survivors. A gale on and smashed their boat on the rocks, and for some two months they supported life on sand eels, little crabs, and a fruit resembling an orange, but for want of water they were reduced to the most direful straits. At length some driftwood came ashore, they managed to make a raft, and, provisioning it as best they could, put to sea. It was three days and two nights before they reached the land, when, coming to 'a little river of very sweet and pleasant water,' Pitcher drank to such excess that he died within half an hour. Carder after this met with a tribe of savages who received him as a friend, he stayed with them for some time, learned their language, taught them to make and use shields and clubs — for before they were armed only with bows and arrows — and led them against a neighbouring tribe, which they completely defeated, and took many prisoners, most of whom they roasted and devoured. Afterwards he was permitted to leave this tribe, and made his way northwards to Bahia and Pemambuco, whence after some delay he embarked for Europe ; and so, after some further adventures, he arrived in England in November 1586.
The whole story is related at length in 'Purchas, his Pilgrimes,' as though in Carder's own words. The presumption is that it was written by Carder and supplied by him to Samuel Purchas. It is therefore necessary to point out that the very remarkable narrative rests entirely on Carder's own testimony, is not corroborated by any other, and is virtually contradicted by very high authority on the one important point on which contradiction was possible. In the narrative of the Pelican's voyage (The World encompassed by Sir Francis Drake, Hakluyt Soc.), while many trifling things are carefully recorded, there is no mention of the loss of the pinnace with eight men. It is barely possible that the omission is an oversight; it is much more probable that there was no such loss to record, and that, from beginning to end, the story is a fiction. Of the narrator we have no other knowledge. The narrative speaks of him as still alive in 1618, and apparently in 1626, when the 'Pilgrimes' was published.
# Blue Thunder (2015 film)

Blue Thunder (French: Bleu tonnerre) is a Canadian short musical comedy-drama film, directed by Philippe-David Gagné and Jean-Marc E. Roy and released in 2015.
The film stars Dany Placard as Bruno, a sawmill worker whose girlfriend (Isabelle Blais) breaks up with him after suffering a miscarriage. Losing both his home and his job in the aftermath, Bruno is not defeated, but rather decides to rekindle his long-dormant dream of becoming a professional wrestler. The film also stars Sandrine Bisson and Louis Champagne.
The film premiered at the Saguenay International Short Film Festival in March 2015, where it won the Prix créativité and the Bourse de création régionale. It was screened in the Director's Fortnight stream at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival, where it received an honorable mention from the Illy Prize jury.
The film received a Quebec Cinema Award nomination for Best Short Film at the 18th Quebec Cinema Awards, and a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 4th Canadian Screen Awards.
# Mýto pod Ďumbierom

Mýto pod Ďumbierom (Hungarian: Vámos) is a village and municipality in Brezno District, in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia.
# Farhat Square

Farhat Square (Sahat Farhat) is one of the oldest squares in the Syrian city of Aleppo. It is located in the old Jdeydeh District, outside the historic walls of the Ancient City of Aleppo.
Farhat Square is a symbolic area of Christianity in Aleppo as three cathedrals are located there: Greek Catholic, Armenian and Maronite. Churches have been in the area since the 15th Century.
It was named after Bishop Gabriel Germanos Farhat (1670-1732) who was Maronite Bishop of Aleppo between 1725-1732 and founded the Maronite Library of Aleppo. Sahat Farhat was named in his honor and his statue was placed in the square in 1932 to commemorate the 200th anniversary of his death.
The square and the buildings around it have been damaged by heavy fighting between combatants during the Battle of Aleppo (2012–16). Similar destruction occurred to the area during Aleppo's sectarian unrest of 1850.

## Gallery

* Aleppo's St Elijah Cathedral situated on Farhat Square
* Farhat Square in 2008
* Farhat Square in Aleppo as witnessed in December 2016
* Statue of Germanos Farhat is located on Farhat Square
* Aleppo 1811 Map w/ Sahat Farhat (west) & Sahat Al Hatab (east) highlighted in blue.
* St Elijah Cathedral on Fahat Square was heavily damaged in the Syrian civil war (2016)
* Farhat Square in October 2010
# Berlin is in Germany

Berlin is in Germany is a 2001 German drama film directed by Hannes Stöhr. Hannes Stöhr's first cinema feature, the film won the Panorama Audience award at the International Berlin Filmfestival 2001, the German critics association award, the Studio Hamburg award, and many others.

## Cast

* Jörg Schüttauf as Martin
* Julia Jäger as Manuela
* Robin Becker [de] as Rokko
* Robert Lohr [de] as Wolfgang
* Tom Jahn [de] as Peter
* Valentin Plătăreanu as Victor
* Edita Malovčić as Ludmila
* Oscar Martínez as Enrique
* Carmen-Maja Antoni as Bewährungshelferin
# Arto Koivisto (basketball)

Erkki Arto Juhani Koivisto (12 April 1930 – 6 March 2016) was a Finnish basketball player.
The 177-centimetre-tall (5 ft 10 in) Koivisto played his SM-sarja career for Karhun Pojat and Työväen Maila-Pojat. He was the top scorer of the league in 1953 season. Koivisto also capped 21 times for Finland men's national team and represented his country at the EuroBasket tournaments in 1951 and 1957 where Finland placed ninth and 11th, respectively. After his career as a player Koivisto worked as a headmaster. Koivisto died on 6 March 2016 in Espoo at 85 years of age.

## Sources

* "Aro Koivisto". Finnish Basketball Association. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
* "National Team Statistics". Finnish Basketball Association. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
# CHVN-FM

CHVN-FM (95.1 FM) is a commercial radio station in Winnipeg, Manitoba. It broadcasts a Contemporary Christian music format and is owned by Golden West Broadcasting. CHVN's studios are located on St. Mary's Road in south Winnipeg, while its transmitter is on Red Coat Trail near 424 Road in Springstein.

## History

In January 2000, the CRTC approved an application by Christian Radio Manitoba Ltd. for a new specialty FM radio station in Winnipeg, focusing predominantly on Christian music. The group originally planned to broadcast on 107.1 FM, but this was denied by Industry Canada. The station instead chose to broadcast on 95.1 FM instead.
In 2004, Golden West Broadcasting acquired a controlling stake in Christian Radio Manitoba Ltd. The merger made CHVN by far Golden West's largest station by market size; most of CHVN's stablemates are located in small towns in the Prairies.
# Thomas Killam

Thomas Killam (February 8, 1802 – December 15, 1868) was a Nova Scotia shipbuilder and political figure. He represented Yarmouth as an Anti-Confederate member from 1867 to 1868.

## Biography
### Early life

He was born in Yarmouth, Nova Scotia in 1802, the son of a shipbuilder there, and built his first ship, a schooner, in 1839. He built a number of ships for the fisheries and owned or part-owned about 60 ships by 1865. He was also involved in the trade of goods between North America and Britain. In 1837, Killam became a director of the Yarmouth Marine Insurance Association; he was also a director of the Bank of Yarmouth from 1863 to 1868 and of the Yarmouth Academy.

### Political career

He was elected to the General Assembly of Nova Scotia for Yarmouth County in 1847 as a Reformer and served on the public accounts committee as a member and later chairman. He opposed public ownership of utilities; he was part of a private group that took over ownership of the Nova Scotia Electric Telegraph Company and opposed Joseph Howe's plans for a government-funded railway in the province. In 1851, Killam was reelected as a Reformer opposed to the Reform government's policies and, in 1855, he was elected to the assembly as a Conservative. He supported the development of municipal government in the province; Yarmouth incorporated in 1856, but then requested that its active of incorporation be repealed in 1858 because of higher taxes. He opposed railway expansion within the province and opposed Confederation.
In 1867, Killam was elected to the House of Commons; he supported the removal of Nova Scotia from the union and remain fixed in that opinion until his death in Digby in 1868.
vte1867 Canadian federal election: Yarmouth :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Anti-Confederation | Thomas Killam | 1,225 |
| | Unknown | George S. Brown | 666 |
| Source: Canadian Elections Database |||||||

### Personal life

Killam was married twice: to Sophia Corning in 1823 and to Elizabeth Gale Dudman in 1841. His son Frank was elected to his father's seat in the House of Commons as a Liberal in an 1869 by-election.
# Viju Mane

Viju Mane is a Marathi film screenwriter, director, lyricist, producer, and actor from Maharashtra, India who is well known for his movies such as Shikari, Bioscope, Pandu, Monkey Baat, and Rege. Apart from direction and writing, Viju has also acted in many films such as Regeand Prabho Shivaji Raja.

## Film career

Viju Mane's directorial debut Gojiri (2007) starred Sunil Barve, Abhijeet Chavan, Arun Nalawade and Madhura Velankar. In 2012, he tackled a sensitive subject in Khel Mandala which addressed human relationships, disability, and the manipulative nature of the media starring Mangesh Desai and Urmila Kanetkar.
He made his acting debut in Abhijit Panse's crime drama Rege (2014). It starred Viju Mane, Mahesh Manjrekar and Santosh Juvekar. The Mahesh Manjrekar produced Shikari (2018) - a tribute to Dada Kondke and his adult comedies were directed by him. It marked the debut of Neha Khan and Survat Joshi.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Actor | Director | Writer | Producer | Language |
| 2021 | Pandu | No | Yes | Yes | No | Marathi |
| 2018 | Monkey Baat | No | Yes | No | No | Marathi |
| 2015 | Shikari | No | Yes | No | No | Marathi |
| 2015 | Bioscope | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Marathi |
| 2013 | Daughter | No | Yes | No | No | Hindi |
| 2011 | Khel Mandala | No | Yes | No | No | Marathi |
| 2011 | Sharyat | No | Yes | No | No | Marathi |
| 2010 | Tee Ratra | No | Yes | No | No | Marathi |
| 2007 | Gojiri | No | Yes | No | No | Marathi |

### Television

| Year | TV Series | Actor | Director | Writer | Producer | Language | Notes | Ref. |
| 2016-2019 | Struggler Saala | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Marathi | | |
# Dennis Powers

Dennis Powers (born 1953) is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member of the Tennessee House of Representatives for the 36th District, encompassing Campbell County Union and part of Claiborne Counties.

## Early life and education

He was born on September 14, 1953, in LaFollette, Tennessee. He graduated from LaFollette High School and received a Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, Tennessee.

## Career

He started his career at the Baird Supply Company as a salesman, followed by the Furtex Corporation as a machinist, and later at the LaFollette Hardware and Lumber Co., a construction company. He then worked as an electronic data processing technician for Union Carbide (a subsidiary of Dow Chemical) in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, with a Security Q clearance. He also worked in the Energy Department Manager of the East Tennessee Human Resource Agency (ETHRA) for Campbell, Union and surrounding counties. He now works as an insurance agent.
He is former president of the Campbell County Young Republicans. From 1992 to 1996, he was a Republican nominee for the 36th district of Tennessee. Since 2010, he has served seven terms for this district as a state representative.
He is a member of the Tennessee Tea Party, The Heritage Foundation, the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), the National Right to Life, the National Rifle Association of America, the National Federation of Independent Business, the Tennessee Farm Bureau Federation, and the National Conference of State Legislators.
He is a member of Friends of Cove Lake State Park, committee chair of the Boy Scouts of America, and serves on the Campbell County Board of Habitat for Humanity. He volunteers at LaFollette Medical Center. Other philanthropic endeavors include the Wounded Warrior Project, the American Cancer Society and Relay for Life.
In 2023, Powers supported a resolution to expel three Democratic lawmakers from the legislature for violating decorum rules. Some Democrats characterized the expulsion as unnecessary and unprecedented.

### Personal life

He is married to Tracy (Adkins) Powers, and they have members of the First Baptist Church of Jacksboro since 1990.

### Political stances

Stated on February 21, 2023, in a debate regarding HB 327 which would make the Tennessee Office of Faith-Based Initiatives funded by the state, that he believes that some decisions made by the Supreme Court including Brown vs. Board of Education were right while others like Dred Scott and Plessy vs Ferguson were wrong decisions.
In March 2023, Powers introduced a bill to expand the methods of execution in Tennessee to include electrocution and later added an amendment to also include firing squads, claiming that it would be beneficial for the families of victims to have closure and that firing squad was the preferred method by death row inmates. Democrats criticized the bill as supporting "cruel and unusual punishment" that increased the pain of execution and a "step backward".
# Piotr Domalewski

Piotr Domalewski (born 17 April 1983) is a Polish actor, director, and screenwriter.

## Early life

Domalewski was born to a large family in Łomża; he has four sisters and one brother. He studied acting at the Białystok branch [pl] of the National Academy of Dramatic Art and the AST National Academy of Theatre Arts in Kraków. He also studied directing at Krzysztof Kieślowski Film School in Katowice.

## Filmmaking credits
### Film

| Year | Title | Director | Screenwriter | Notes |
| 2017 | 60 Kilos of Nothing | Yes | Yes | Short film |
| 2017 | Silent Night [pl] | Yes | Yes | |
| 2020 | I Never Cry [ca] | Yes | Yes | |
| 2021 | Operation Hyacinth | Yes | No | |
| TBA | Altar Boys | Yes | Yes | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Director | Screenwriter | Notes |
| 2020 | Mały zgon [pl] | No | Yes | 10 episodes |
| 2021 | Sexify | Yes | Yes | Also series' creator |
| 2024 | Kiedy ślub? [pl] | Yes | No | 2 episodes |

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| Camerimage | 2021 | Best Polish Film | Operation Hyacinth | Nominated |
| Polish Film Awards | 2018 | Best Film | Silent Night [pl] | Won |
| Polish Film Awards | 2018 | Best Director | Silent Night [pl] | Won |
| Polish Film Awards | 2018 | Best Screenplay | Silent Night [pl] | Won |
| Polish Film Awards | 2018 | Discovery of the Year | Silent Night [pl] | Won |
| Polish Film Awards | 2018 | Audience Award | Silent Night [pl] | Won |
| Polish Film Awards | 2021 | Best Film | I Never Cry [ca] | Nominated |
| Polish Film Awards | 2021 | Best Director | I Never Cry [ca] | Nominated |
| Polish Film Awards | 2021 | Best Screenplay | I Never Cry [ca] | Nominated |
| Polish Film Awards | 2022 | Best TV Series | Sexify | Nominated |
# Jan-Dirk Nijkamp

Jan-Dirk Nijkamp (born August 11, 1964 in Voorst) is a Dutch sprint canoer who competed in the early 1990s. He competed for the Deventer Kano Vereniging. At the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, he was eliminated in the repechages of both the K-2 500 m and the K-2 1000 m event.

## Career

Nijkamp participated in the World Cup Canoe of 1985 at Hazewinkel in Heindonk, Belgium, of 1990 in Duisburg, Germany, and of 1991 in Paris. In Paris, Nijkamp and his canoe partner Marc Weijzen met the minimum time for the 1992 Summer Olympics. The final decision that Nijkamp and Weijzen could represent the Netherlands in the Olympics was made by Dutch Olympic Committee in June 1992.
# United States House Oversight Subcommittee on Intergovernmental Affairs

The Subcommittee on Intergovernmental Affairs was a subcommittee within the U.S. House of Representatives Oversight and Government Reform Committee. It was dissolved after Democrats regained the House during the 116th Congress.

## Members, 115th Congress

| Majority | Minority |
| Gary Palmer, Alabama, Chairman Glenn Grothman, Wisconsin Jimmy Duncan, Tennessee Trey Gowdy, South Carolina Virginia Foxx, North Carolina Thomas Massie, Kentucky Mark Walker, North Carolina | Val Demings, Florida, Ranking Member Mark DeSaulnier, California TBA |
| Ex officio ||
| Trey Gowdy, South Carolina | Elijah Cummings, Maryland |
# Paul Volberding

Paul A. Volberding is an American physician who is best known for his pioneering work in treating people with HIV.

## Work

In 1983, Volberding founded the first inpatient ward for persons with AIDS in the San Francisco General Hospital. He worked on early clinical trials to evaluate antiretroviral therapy in HIV infection, and has served on the two major guidelines panels for antiretroviral therapy, addressing issues such as the optimal timing of treatment in early HIV infection when no symptoms are evident. Later in life, he stated he was haunted by the stressful experiences he had during this time of his life.
In 2001 Volberding left the SF General Hospital to become chief medical officer at the San Francisco VA Medical Center, at which time he also became vice chairman of the department of medicine at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). He went on to become the co-director of the Center for AIDS Research (CFAR) at UCSF and the Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology. In February 2012, he became the director of UCSF's AIDS Research Institute, and director of research for UCSF Institute for Global Health Sciences.
Volberding is also the co-editor of the Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and the editor-in-chief of Current HIV/AIDS Reports. He is the founding chair of the board of IAS-USA and sits on the board of Pangaea Global AIDS Foundation, advises at the Accordia Global Health Foundation, and is involved in many other activities to support research in HIV and global health.

## Personal life

Volberding is married to Molly Cooke, an internist.