OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vektor Grafix

Vektor Grafix was a British computer game development company led by John Lewis and Andy Craven. Vektor Grafix was founded by Craven and Danny Gallagher in 1986. Their first releases were home ports of the Star Wars arcade games. The Leeds-based company then went on to become a developer of mostly 3D simulation games and was eventually bought by MicroProse in July 1992, becoming their development studio.

## Games

* Star Wars (ports, 1987)
* Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back (ports, 1988)
* Ring Wars (1988)
* Fighter Bomber / Strike Aces (1988)
* Killing Cloud (1991)
* Shuttle: the Space Flight Simulator (1992)
* B-17 Flying Fortress (1992)
* Dogfight (1993)
# Pim van de Meent

Pim van de Meent (20 November 1937 – 13 October 2022) was a Dutch football manager and player who played as a defender.

## Playing career

Van de Meent was born in Amsterdam, North Holland on 20 November 1937. He played for Holland Sport, DOS, VUC and NEC Nijmegen. He quit playing at 28 years of age.

## Managerial career

Van de Meent was better known for being a football coach, who worked for clubs like PEC Zwolle, NEC (1981–1985) and De Graafschap.
In 1965 he started managing, winning two amateur league titles with Huizen. He was the first manager of newly-formed FC Amsterdam, reaching 5th place in the 1973–74 Eredivisie season and losing to 1. FC Köln in the 1974–75 UEFA Cup quarter finals.
He reached the 1982-83 KNVB Cup final, with NEC (3–1 loss to Ajax), and the next season the club participated in the Cup Winners' Cup, teaming up against Diego Maradona's FC Barcelona after beating Norwegian side Brann Bergen in the first round. He was also relegated to the Eerste Divisie in 1983 and again got relegated with MVV in 1986.
Former FC Amsterdam chairman Dé Stoop lured him to his new club FC Den Haag and he also lost the 1986–87 KNVB Cup final with them, but qualified for and played in the 1987–88 European Cup Winners' Cup with Den Haag.
He later worked as caretaker manager, academy manager, technical director and facility manager at AFC.

## Personal life and death

Van de Meent died on 13 October 2022, at the age of 84. He was survived by his wife Netty and their three children.
# Wilfred Wood

Wilfred Wood VC (2 February 1897 – 3 January 1982) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
The VC was awarded for action on the Italian front against Austro-Hungarian forces in the First World War.

## Details

He was 21 years old, and a private in the 10th Battalion, The Northumberland Fusiliers, British Army during the First World War when the following deed took place at the battle of Vittorio Veneto for which he was awarded the VC.
   For most conspicuous bravery and initiative on 28 October 1918, near Casa Van, Italy, when a unit on the right flank having been held up by hostile machine guns and snipers, Pte. Wood, on his own initiative, worked forward with his Lewis gun, enfiladed the enemy machine-gun nest, and caused 140 enemy to surrender.
   The advance was continued till a hidden machine gun opened fire at point blank range. Without a moment's hesitation Pte. Wood charged the machine gun, firing his Lewis gun from the hip at the same time. He killed the machine-gun crew, and without further orders pushed on and enfiladed a ditch from which three officers and 160 men subsequently surrendered.
   The conspicuous valour and initiative of this gallant soldier in the face of intense rifle and machine-gun fire was beyond all praise.
After the war, he returned to his pre-war job on the railways, first as a Fireman, then as an engine driver. He retired in 1960 as a supervisor.
A LNWR Claughton Class locomotive was named after him in 1922. When this type was withdrawn from service, a London, Midland and Scottish Railway Patriot Class steam locomotive was named after him, from which the nameplate resided inside Norbury Primary School in Hazel Grove until it was donated to the Fusiliers Museum of Northumberland.
The JD Wetherspoon pub in Hazel Grove is named after him.
# Dumitru Unchiașu

Dumitru Unchiașu (born 6 July 1951) is a Romanian former football defender.
# Obiedzino

Obiedzino is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kolno, within Kolno County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Kolno and 83 km (52 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Matti Timonen

Matti Timonen (born 10 October 1953) is a Finnish former professional tennis player.
Timonen won 24 national championships, including three outdoor and five indoor singles titles. On the professional tour, he was ranked as high as 257 in the world and had a second round appearance at the 1975 New Zealand Open, where he lost in five sets to the fourth-seeded Syd Ball. He played for the Finland Davis Cup team from 1972 to 1982, featuring in 35 rubbers. In 1980 he won a singles rubber over France's Pascal Portes.
# R. Neil Walter

R. Neil Walter is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member for the 74th district of the Utah House of Representatives.
# Thomas R. Harris

Thomas Rees Harris (March 24, 1836 – 1894) was a political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Kings County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1882 to 1886 as a Conservative member.

## Biography

Harris was born in Aylesford, Nova Scotia, the son of Elisha D. Harris and Elizabeth Ann Rees. In 1864, he married Annie J. Fanscarth. Harris was a captain in the militia, a school commissioner and served on the county council.
In 1864, he was named postmaster for Aylesford, later resigning when he ran for a seat in the assembly. Harris was also a prominent Freemason.
# Interview Music

Interview Music ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 6.4/10 |
| Metacritic | 69/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Clash | 8/10 |
| Gigwise | |
| NME | |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
| The Skinny | |
| Sputnikmusic | 2/5 |
| Under the Radar | |
| XSNoize | 8/10 |
Interview Music is the ninth studio album by Scottish indie rock band Idlewild, released on 5 April 2019 on Empty Words Records. It was produced by Dave Eringa, who had worked on the band's previous albums 100 Broken Windows and The Remote Part. It reached No. 22 on the UK Albums Chart and No. 1 on the Scottish Albums Chart.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Idlewild

## Personnel
### Idlewild

* Roddy Woomble – lead vocals, acoustic guitar
* Rod Jones – electric guitar, acoustic guitar
* Colin Newton – drums, percussion
* Andrew Mitchell – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Luciano Rossi – piano, keyboards, backing vocals

### Recording personnel

* Dave Eringa – producer, mixing
# Mount Chephren

Mount Chephren is a mountain located in the Mistaya River Valley of Banff National Park, Canada.
Mount Chephren was named after Chephren, the 4th Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh. The mountain was originally named Pyramid Mountain in 1897 by J. Norman Collie, but it conflicted with an identically named peak in Jasper National Park, so it was renamed in 1924 to its present name.

## Routes
### Scramble

Mount Chephren is rated a difficult scramble on the south face due to its steep upper slopes with possible snow and ice difficulties. Considerable snow on the route would likely require crampons and an ice axe, thereby pushing the climb into the realm of technical mountaineering. The best conditions for scrambling would normally be late July and August.
The trail head is located at the west end of the Waterfowl Lakes campground off the Icefields Parkway in Banff National Park. The elevation gain from the trail head to the summit is 1,630 m (5,348 ft).

### Technical

There are three main routes:
* South Face/West Ridge (Normal Route) II
* East Face V 5.9 A1
* The Wild Thing VI 5.9 A3 WI4

## Geology

Like other mountains in Banff Park, Mount Chephren is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Chephren is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.

## Gallery

* Mount Chephren and Waterfowl Lake seen from the Icefields Parkway
# Ogrodniki, Mońki County

Ogrodniki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Knyszyn, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
According to the 1921 census, the village was inhabited by 65 people, among whom 49 were Roman Catholic, 14 Orthodox, 1 Evangelical, and 1 Mosaic. At the same time, 51 inhabitants declared Polish nationality, 14 Belarusian. There were 10 residential buildings in the village.
# Mauno Luukkonen

Mauno Luukkonen (born 14 April 1934) is a Finnish biathlete. He competed in the 20 km individual event at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# Autologous chondrocyte implantation

Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI, ATC code M09AX02 (WHO)) is a biomedical treatment that repairs damages in articular cartilage. ACI provides pain relief while at the same time slowing down the progression or considerably delaying partial or total joint replacement (knee replacement) surgery.
ACI procedures aim to provide complete hyaline repair tissues for articular cartilage repair. Over the last 20 years, the procedure has become more widespread and it is currently probably the most developed articular cartilage repair technique.
The procedure fails in about 15% of people.

## Complications

The occurrence of subsequent surgical procedures (SSPs), primarily arthroscopy, following ACI is common. For example, in the Study of the Treatment of Articular Repair (STAR), 49% of Carticel ACI patients underwent an SSP on the treated knee, during the 4-year follow up. The most common serious adverse events (up to 5% of patients), include arthrofibrosis and joint adhesions, graft overgrowth, chondromalacia or chondrosis, cartilage injury, graft complication, meniscal lesion, graft delamination, and osteoarthritis.
A recent study from Germany, published in the November 2008 issue of the American Journal of Sports Medicine, analyzed 349 ACI procedures of the knee joint. Three different ACI techniques were used. A major proportion of complications after ACI can be summarized by 4 major diagnoses: symptomatic hypertrophy, disturbed fusion, delamination, and graft failure. Among those, the overall complication rate and incidence of hypertrophy of the transplant were higher for periosteum-covered ACI. Furthermore, an increased rate of symptomatic hypertrophy was found for patellar defects.

## Improvement of ACI

Techniques such as the EELS-TALC to enhance ACI and its next generation advancement called Matrix Assisted Chondrocyte Implantation (MACI) with enabling chondrocytes to be tissue engineered with long term native knee cartilage phenotype maintenance in vitro and in vivo, with the engineered tissue construct containing stem cell progenitors along with those expressing pluripotency markers and with added advantage of enriched hyaluronic acid (HA) expression by the cells have been reported which will contribute to improved regenerative therapies for cartilage damage.
# Darius Sinathrya

Darius Sinathrya (born in Kloten, 21 May 1985) is a Swiss-born Indonesian model, actor, presenter, sports manager. He is best known for his role in film Naga Bonar (Jadi) 2 and hosted programs such as Super Family Quiz and 2006 FIFA World Cup on SCTV.

## Career

Darius Sinathrya has starred in soap operas such as Gatotkaca, Hantu Jatuh Cinta, and Bukan Salah Bunda Mengandung. His film career began with the film D'Bijis (2007). In the same year, Sinathrya also played in Naga Bonar (Jadi) 2 with Deddy Mizwar and Tora Sudiro. Several films which Darius Sinathrya later starred in include Pocong 3 (2007) and Love (2008).
In addition to his profession as an actor, he also served as manager of the Indonesia national futsal team as part of the team that won the 2010 AFF Futsal Championship title in Vietnam. However, the team failed to meet the target of qualifying for the 2010 AFC Futsal Championship in Uzbekistan.
Darius Sinathrya was awarded as the most favorite television personality chosen by viewers in the sports event category at the 2007, 2009, 2010, and 2011 Panasonic Awards.

## Personal life

Darius Sinathrya married Donna Agnesia on 30 December 2006, in a Catholic ceremony. Donna Agnesia gave birth to their first child, Lionel Nathan Sinathrya Kartoprawiro, on 28 June 2007, six months after they were married. However, he firmly stated that the baby was old enough to be born. Donna Agnesia gave birth to their second child, Diego Andres Sinathrya, on 5 May 2009. She gave birth to their third child, Queenesia Sabrina Sinathrya, on 1 May 2011.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2007 | D'Bijis | Bonnie |
| 2007 | Naga Bonar (Jadi) 2 | Pomo |
| 2007 | Pocong 3 | Thomas |
| 2007 | Akhir Cinta | |
| 2008 | Love | Awin |
| 2009 | Merah Putih | Marius |
| 2010 | Darah Garuda | Marius |
| 2011 | Hati Merdeka | Marius |
| 2012 | Broken Hearts | Aryo |
| 2013 | Air Terjun Pengantin Phuket | Alan |
| 2014 | The Golden Cane Warrior | Naga Putih |
| 2015 | Nada Untuk Asa | Wisnu |
| 2015 | Miracle: Jatuh dari Surga | Andri |
| 2016 | Algojo: Perang Santet | Desta |
| 2017 | Susah Sinyal | Aji |
| 2018 | Petualangan Menangkap Petir | Mahesa |
| 2018 | Asih | Andi |
| 2019 | Glorious Days | Adi |
| 2020 | Asih 2 | Andi |

## Soap operas

* Bukan Salah Bunda Mengandung
* Gatotkaca
* Hantu Jatuh Cinta
* Lukisan Jiwa
* Si Cantik Dan Si Buruk Rupa eps Putri Tidur
* M-Club
# Raymond Meijs

Raymond Meijs (born 13 March 1968) is a Dutch former road cyclist, who competed as a professional from 1992 to 2001. He notably won the Hel van het Mergelland a record four times in his career, as well as the UCI Junior World Road Race Championships in 1985.

## Major results
### 1985

    1st Road race, UCI Junior Road World Championships
    1st Road race, National Junior Road Championships

### 1986

    2nd Road race, National Junior Road Championships

### 1988

    1st Drielandenomloop
    3rd Ronde van Overijssel
    4th Overall Circuit Franco-Belge

### 1989

    2nd Overall Tour de Liège
       1st Stage 1
    2nd Drielandenomloop

### 1990

    1st Hel van het Mergelland
    1st Stage 2 Étoile du Brabant
    2nd Grand Prix de Waregem
    3rd Overall Tour de Liège
       1st Stage 2

### 1991

    1st Overall Tour de Liège
       1st Stage 2a
    1st Stage 7 Niedersachsen Rundfahrt
    3rd Road race, National Amateur Road Championships
    10th Grand Prix d'Isbergues

### 1993

    2nd Grand Prix de Wallonie
    4th Grote Prijs Jef Scherens

### 1994

    7th Grand Prix d'Isbergues
    10th Grand Prix Cerami

### 1995

    3rd Grote Prijs Stad Zottegem
    4th Nokere Koerse
    9th Tour de Berne

### 1996

    3rd Hel van het Mergelland

### 1997

    1st Hel van het Mergelland
    5th Druivenkoers-Overijse

### 1998

    1st Hel van het Mergelland
    3rd Schaal Sels
    3rd Grote Prijs Jef Scherens

### 1999

    1st Hel van het Mergelland
    2nd Rund um Köln
    2nd Rund um den Flughafen Köln-Bonn
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2000

    2nd Groningen–Münster
    4th Road race, National Road Championships
    10th Sparkassen Giro Bochum

### 2001

    2nd Dwars door Gendringen
# Jaturong Pimkoon

Jaturong Pimkoon (Thai: จาตุรงค์ พิมพ์คูณ) is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a forward for Thai League 3 club Prachinburi City.

## International career

Jaturong won the AFF U-19 Youth Championship with Thailand U19, and played in 2012 AFC U-19 Championship.

## International goals
### Under-19

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 13 September 2011 | Thuwunna Stadium, Yangon, Myanmar | Cambodia | 1–0 | 5–0 | 2011 AFF U-19 Youth Championship |
| 2. | 15 September 2011 | Bogyoke Aung San Stadium, Yangon, Myanmar | Philippines | 3–0 | 5–0 | 2011 AFF U-19 Youth Championship |

### Under-23

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | January 3, 2015 | Dhaka, Bangladesh | Bahrain | 3–0 | 3–0 | 2015 Bangabandhu Cup |
| 2. | March 22, 2015 | Bangkok, Thailand | Vietnam | 1–0 | 3–1 | Friendly match |

## Honours
### Club

BEC Tero Sasana
* Thai League Cup: 2014
* Toyota Premier Cup: 2015

### International

Thailand U-19
* AFF U-19 Youth Championship: 2011
# Ibn al-Shajari

Ḍiyāʾ al-Dīn Abū al-Saʿādāt Hibatallāh ibn Alī (Arabic: ضياء الدين أبوالسعادات هبة الله بن علي) (c. 450–542 AH) (c. 1058–1148 AD) simply known as Ibn al-Shajari (إبن الشجري), was a prominent Arab grammarian, philologist and poet of Arabic. Widely celebrated for his knowledge of pre-Islamic Arabic literature.

## Biography

Ibn al-Shajari was born in 1058 AD in the Hijri month of Shawwal in the city of Baghdad, which at this exact year was under the rule of the Fatimid Caliphate armies who assumed control of the city for a brief period before the Seljuks captured it again. He was a descendant of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin of Muhammad and the last caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate who ruled from 656 to 661. Hence he was also known by the nisba al-Sharif al-Hasani al-Alawi. Al-Suyuti records a detailed genealogy of Ibn al-Shajari in his book Tuḥfat al-Adīb. According to Ibn Khallikan, Ibn al-Shajari studied philology and poetry in Baghdad under the tutelage of Abu Mu'ammar ibn Tabataba. He spend most of his life in al-Karkh, a district in the western part of Baghdad. Succeeding his father, he was appointed to the Naqib office, acting as the head of the Alids in the area. In the later years of his life, he dedicated his time to teach literature at Baghdad, and he composed a handful of poetry alongside his literary works. Among his pupils were many who would become renown for their knowledge, such as Abu al-Barakat al-Anbari, Ibn Khashab al-Baghdadi and al-Taj al-Kindi. A handful of works in Grammar and lexicography has been attributed to him, notably Kitab al-Amaly (كتاب الأمالي; Book of Dictations). Ibn al-Shajari died in Baghdad on Thursday 18 February 1148. He was thus buried in his house in al-Karakh.

## Works

* Kitab al-Amaly (كتاب الأمالي; Book of Dictations)
* Commentary on the Jumal of Ibn Jinni
* Commentary on the Tasrif al-Muluki
* Hamasa
# Sávio Sampaio

Sávio Pereira Sampaio (born 10 June 1985), is a Brazilian football referee.

## Referee career

Born in Brasília, Sávio Sampaio began his career as a referee in 2010, becoming an official at the Brasiliense Football Federation in 2012. In 2016, he managed to join the CBF and transferred to the Goiás federation. In 2022 he performed his first international arbitration in the Copa Sudamericana, in the match Metropolitanos vs. Montevideo Wanderers. In 2023 he was one of the nominees for the 2023 South American U-17 Championship.

## Personal life

Sávio is the young brother of the also referee Wilton Sampaio, with whom you have worked as a fourth referee or VAR assistant in several occasions.
# XEZJ-AM

XEZJ-AM is a radio station on 1480 AM in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. It is owned by Grupo Radiorama and carries a pop rock music radio format known as Rock and Pop.

## History

XEZJ-AM received its concession on June 20, 1962. It was owned by Julio Romo Valdivia and based in Zapopan, with 250 watts of power. Carlos Fregoso Mendoza bought XEZJ in 1966, and power increased to 500 and later 1,000 watts. XEZJ-AM was known as Radio Selecciones in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Zona Juvenil in the 1980s, 14-80 in the late 1990s, sports-formatted Solo Fútbol from 2003–06, and carried Radio Trece programs from 2006 to 2008.
Until 2006, XEZJ-AM broadcast from the Federalismo Norte AM transmitter used by XEBON-AM 1280.
In 2016, XEZJ-AM flipped from news/talk format "Ciudad 1480" to a motivational talk format known as "Simplemente Supérate", but in 2019, the station returned to the "1480" moniker. On February 15, 2021, the station changed names again, this time to "Rock and Pop".
# Ogrodniki, Siemiatycze County

Ogrodniki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemiatycze, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Siemiatycze and 86 km (53 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
# Olavi Alakulppi

Olavi Eelis Alakulppi (17 July 1915 – 19 August 1990) was a Finnish military officer and cross-country skier.

## Life and career

Alakulppi was born in Rovaniemi, Finland, to Elis and Senja Alakulppi (née Törmänen).
Alakulppi served in the Finnish Army during the Winter War and the Continuation War. In 1942, he was awarded the Mannerheim Cross.
In 1945, in order to evade prosecution for his involvement in the Weapons Cache Case, he skied to Sweden and arranged for his wife Eevi, their son Vesa, and him to travel to the United States, where he joined the United States Army. He then fought in the Korean War, and served in South Korea, Japan, and West Germany. Vesa Juhani Alakulppi eventually followed his father into the military and was killed in action during the Vietnam War.
Alakulppi retired from the US Army in 1968 as a lieutenant-colonel. He died in 1990 in Petersburg, Virginia, and is buried in the Arlington National Cemetery.
While Alakulppi served as a company commander in West Germany in the 1950s, his personal chauffeur was Elvis Presley, who was carrying out his military service.
During the late 1950s, Alakulppi requested a United Nations commission to investigate the Soviet partisan attacks as war crimes. He had personally witnessed the aftermath of the raid on Seitajärvi and submitted evidence in the form of newspaper reports and photos of the victims. However, the request was rejected and the case was not pursued further.
Alakulppi won a gold medal in the 4 ×10 km cross-country relay at the 1939 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Zakopane.

## In literature

Alakulppi has been the focus of several books.
Finland's 2008 War Book of the Year was awarded to non-fiction author Kari Kallonen for his work "Olavi Alakulppi, sissiluutnantti: Marskin ritari ja maailmanmestari." Kallonen is a well respected military historian and author who also won the 2016 War Book of the Year for his work "Tähtilippu talvisodassa – Amerikan Suomalaisen Legioonan tuntematon tarina."
Kallonen's 2008 book was translated into English in 2017 by Mika Roinila. The translation is entitled "Guerrilla Lieutenant – Olavi Alakulppi: Knight of the Mannerheim Cross and World Skiing Champion".

## Cross-country skiing results
### World Championships

* 1 medal – (1 gold)
| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1938 | 22 | 22 | — | — |
| 1939 | 23 | — | — | Gold |