OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ligawasan

Ligawasan, officially the Municipality of Ligawasan (Maguindanaon: Inged nu Ligawasan, Jawi: ; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Ligawasan; Cebuano: Lungsod sa Ligawasan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Ligawasan), is a municipality in the province of Cotabato, Philippines. The municipality is part of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao despite Cotabato being part of Soccsksargen.

## History

When the Bangsamoro was created in 2019 to supplant the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, 63 barangays in the province of Cotabato were grouped with the newer autonomous region in the second part of the plebiscite held in February 6. The mother municipalities and Cotabato province remained part of Soccsksargen.
By March 2020, these barangays were designated as a Special Geographic Area (SGA) of the Bangsamoro region.
On August 17, 2023, the bills consolidating the SGA barangays into eight municipalities were approved by the Bangsamoro Parliament, The particular bill creating Ligawasan was Bangsamoro Autonomy Act No. 136.
A plebiscite was held on April 13, 2024, and voters approved all eight bills reconstituting the SGA barangays to eight municipalities including Ligawasan, where 11,788 voted in favor of its creation while none voted against. The Bangsamoro regional government will provide P2.5 million in funding for the municipal government until it gets its share of income from the National Tax Allotment. Ligawasan was created from seven barangays of Pikit.

## Geography
### Barangays

Ligawasan is politically subdivided into seven barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
* Bagoaingud (Bagoinged)
* Barungis
* Buliok
* Bulol
* Gli-gli
* Kabasalan
* Rajah Muda

## Government

Officers-in-charge (OIC) was selected by BARMM Chief Minister Murad Ebrahim to fill positions in the municipal government pending regular elections in 2025. The municipality remains under the jurisdiction of the Special Geographic Area pending the creation of a new province.
Ismael Sultan Mama is the OIC mayor of Ligawasan since July 9, 2024.
# Old Kaabakan

Old Kaabakan, officially the Municipality of Old Kaabakan (Maguindanaon: Inged nu Old Kaabakan, Jawi: ; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Old Kaabakan; Cebuano: Lungsod sa Old Kaabakan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Lumang Kaabakan), is a municipality in the province of Cotabato, Philippines. The municipality is part of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao despite Cotabato being part of Soccsksargen.

## History

When the Bangsamoro was created in 2019 to supplant the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, 63 barangays in the province of Cotabato were grouped with the newer autonomous region in the second part of the plebiscite held in February 6. The mother municipalities and Cotabato province remained part of Soccsksargen.
By March 2020, these barangays were designated as a Special Geographic Area (SGA) of the Bangsamoro region.
On August 17, 2023, the bills consolidating the SGA barangays into eight municipalities were approved by the Bangsamoro Parliament, The particular bill creating Old Kaabakan was Bangsamoro Autonomy Act No. 132. Other proposals for the town's name included Northern Kabacan or Laya
A plebiscite was held on April 13, 2024, and voters approved all eight bills reconstituting the SGA barangays to eight municipalities including Old Kaabakan, where 6,611 voted in favor of its creation while four voted against. The Bangsamoro regional government will provide P2.5 million in funding for the municipal government until it gets its share of income from the National Tax Allotment. Old Kaabakan was created from seven barangays of Kabacan.

## Geography
### Barangays

Old Kaabakan is politically subdivided into seven barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
* Buluan
* Nangaan
* Pedtad
* Sanggadong
* Simbuhay
* Simone
* Tamped

## Government

Officers-in-charge (OIC) was selected by BARMM Chief Minister Murad Ebrahim to fill positions in the municipal government pending regular elections in 2025. The municipality remains under the jurisdiction of the Special Geographic Area pending the creation of a new province.
Demat Kabembelan Pedtemanan is the OIC mayor of Old Kaabakan since July 9, 2024,
# Taha

Taha (Arabic: طه‎) is an Arabic male given name. It is the name of the 20th surah of the Quran, سورة طه ("surah taha"), and refers to the prophet Muhammad.
Taha may refer to:
* Ta-Ha, the 20th surah of the Qur'an
* Taha (name), a male given name and a surname
* Taha, Ghana, a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana
# Christer Allgårdh

Christer Allgårdh (born 20 February 1967) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden.

## Career

Allgårdh won the doubles event at the 1982 Junior Orange Bowl, with Bruno Orešar of Yugoslavia. Back home in Sweden he was a national junior champion in 1979, 1981 and 1985.
On the ATP Tour, Allgårdh was most prominent as a doubles player and won a tournament in his first ever Grand Prix appearance, at Bari in 1987. He won his second title in 1992, teaming up with Carl Limberger in the Guarujá Open. The Swede was also a finalist in two other events, but was unable to add any more titles.
As a singles player he had his best result in the 1988 Athens Open, where he reached the semi-finals.
He took part in the main draw of two Grand Slams during his career, both in 1993 and in doubles. At the French Open that year, Allgårdh played beside Sander Groen and they lost in the opening round. Although he also failed to get past the first round in the 1993 Wimbledon Championships, this time partnering Maurice Ruah, the pair were able to push third seeds Patrick McEnroe and Jonathan Stark to five sets, eventually losing 8–10 in the decider.

## Grand Prix/ATP career finals
### Doubles: 4 (2–2)

| Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | 1987 | Bari, Italy | Clay | Ulf Stenlund | Roberto Azar Marcelo Ingaramo | 6–3, 6–3 |
| Win | 2–0 | 1992 | Guarujá, Brazil | Hard | Carl Limberger | Diego Pérez Francisco Roig | 6–4, 6–3 |
| Loss | 2–1 | 1992 | São Paulo, Brazil | Hard | Carl Limberger | Diego Pérez Francisco Roig | 2–6, 6–7 |
| Loss | 2–2 | 1993 | Santiago, Chile | Clay | Brian Devening | Mike Bauer David Rikl | 6–7, 4–6 |

## Challenger titles
### Singles: (1)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| 1. | 1990 | Pescara, Italy | Clay | Germán López | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 |

### Doubles: (7)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| 1. | 1986 | Bergen, Norway | Clay | Gilad Bloom | Stephan Medem Harald Rittersbacher | 6–4, 4–6, 6–4 |
| 2. | 1988 | Marrakech, Morocco | Clay | Conny Falk | Lawson Duncan Hans Schwaier | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 3. | 1988 | San Marino, San Marino | Clay | Josef Čihák | João Cunha-Silva Jörgen Windahl | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 4. | 1992 | Santiago, Chile | Clay | Jacco Van Duyn | Luis Lobo Martin Stringari | 4–6, 7–6, 7–5 |
| 5. | 1992 | Sevilla, Spain | Clay | Tomas Nydahl | Sergio Cortés César Kist | 6–3, 6–2 |
| 6. | 1992 | Ribeirão Preto, Brazil | Clay | Maurice Ruah | Lan Bale Brendan Curry | 2–6, 7–5, 6–4 |
| 7. | 1993 | Eisenach, Germany | Clay | Dimitri Poliakov | Vladimir Gabrichidze Andrei Merinov | 6–7, 6–4, 6–4 |
# Odd Bengtsson

Odd Bengtsson (born 19 February 1959) is a Swedish boxer. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics. At the 1980 Summer Olympics, he lost to Adolfo Horta of Cuba.
# Gjert Andersen

Gjert Andersen (born 17 March 1947) is a Norwegian skier.

## Biography

Andersen was born in Bærum and represented the club Stabæk IF. He competed in Nordic combined at the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble, and at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo.
# Bo Bakke

Bo Sven Sune Bakke (born 3 May 1955 in Asker) is a Norwegian curler and world champion. He participated on the winning team in the demonstration event at the 1988 Winter Olympics.

## International championships

Bakke is two times world champion, and has obtained one silver medal at the European Curling Championships.
# Roar Berthelsen

Roar Berthelsen (3 November 1934 – 1 August 1990) was a Norwegian long jumper. He represented Mandal og Halse IL and IK Tjalve.
At the 1954 European Championships he finished eleventh in the long jump final with a jump of 7.16 metres. He also competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics without qualifying for the final. He became Norwegian champion in long jump in 1954, 1956, 1957 and 1959.
His personal best jump was 7.62 metres, achieved in August 1959 at Bislett stadion. This places him thirteenth among Norwegian long jumpers.
# Rune Bjurström

Rune Bjurström (22 September 1912 – 29 August 1996) was a Swedish racewalker. He competed in the men's 50 kilometres walk at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Mats Bolmstedt

Mats Bolmstedt (July 8, 1920 – December 9, 1965) was a Swedish speed skater who competed in the 1948 Winter Olympics and in the 1952 Winter Olympics.
In 1948 he finished tenth in the 500 metres competition and 17th in the 1500 metres event.
# Olavi Blomfjord

Olavi Blomfjord (born 10 August 1961) is a Swedish weightlifter. He competed in the men's heavyweight I event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Kai Arne Engelstad

Kai Arne Engelstad (born 21 December 1954, in Oslo) is a former speed skater from Norway.
Engelstad specialised on the sprint, with his strongest distance being the 1,000 m. He had his best year in 1984 when he became Norwegian Sprint Champion for the third time, won bronze on the 1,000 m at the Winter Olympics of Sarajevo, and won another bronze medal when he finished third at the World Sprint Championships in Trondheim. Engelstad represented the club Aktiv SK.

## Medals

An overview of medals won by Engelstad at important championships he participated in, listing the years in which he won each:
| Championships | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal |
| Winter Olympics | – | – | 1984 (1,000 m) |
| World Sprint | – | – | 1984 |
| World Cup | – | – | – |
| Norwegian Sprint | 1977 1983 1984 | 1978 1979 1985 | 1981 1982 |

## Personal records

To put these personal records in perspective, the WR column lists the official world records on the dates that Engelstad skated his personal records.
| Event | Result | Date | Venue | WR |
| 500 m | 38.14 | 4 March 1984 | Trondheim | 36.57 |
| 1,000 m | 1:14.69 | 17 March 1983 | Medeo | 1:13.39 |
| 1,500 m | 1:59.46 | 15 January 1984 | Kongsberg | 1:54.26 |
| 3,000 m | 4:23.0 | 17 November 1978 | Inzell | 4:07.01 |
| 5,000 m | 7:40.16 | 14 January 1984 | Kongsberg | 6:54.55 |
| 10,000 m | 17:32.3 | 15 March 1984 | Oslo | 14:23.59 |
Engelstad has an Adelskalender score of 176.591 points.
# Haakon Hansen (boxer)

Haakon Hansen (9 January 1907 – 28 May 1985) was a Norwegian boxer who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics.
He was born and died in Oslo, and represented Kristiania AK. In 1924 he was eliminated in the quarterfinals of the lightweight class after losing his fight to the upcoming gold medalist Hans Jacob Nielsen.
# ASA Fodbold

Arbejder Sport Aarhus Fodbold, commonly known as ASA Fodbold, is the association football department of the multi-sports club ASA, based in the neighbourhood of Frederiksbjerg, Aarhus, Denmark. Founded in 1933, the club mainly features football. Currently, the ASA's first men's team plays in the Denmark Series, the fifth tier of the Danish football league system, after reaching successive promotions in 2019 and 2021.
ASA is the largest football club within Ringgaden (Ring 1) in Aarhus, defining the inner city. This led to the club's nickname, "Klubben i centrum" ("The club in the centre"). The club has around 250 senior members and 320 youth members, making it one of the larger clubs in Aarhus.

## History

In the 1930s, the Social Democrats had, as part of their cultural policy, which included a goal to end "bourgeoisie" elite sports, formed Dansk Arbejder Idræt (DAI). In short, the workers could meet each other under friendly conditions, and had loosely organised people to travel around the country to start workers' clubs. This is how ASA also started. ASA stands for Arbejder Sport Aarhus ("Worker's Sports Aarhus") and was founded after a month diligent agitation in the social democrat newspaper Demokraten. Subsequently, the Social Democratic Youth of Denmark called De Unges Idræt og Arbejdernes Oplysnings Forbund ("Youth Sports and the Workers' Enlightenment Association") to convene at the founding general assembly on 22 April 1933. Approximately 200 people had turned up to become members, and already the following week the first practice started on an allotted track between Aarhus Municipal Hospital and Nordre Cemetery. The contingent fee was DKK 1 per month and 50 øre for the unemployed. The club's social democratic background quickly helped provide grounds and pitches for football.
One of ASA's first chairmen was Orla Hyllested, who later became Mayor of Aarhus. As a result of the above social democrat connections, ASA already moved to its current grounds at the borough of Frederiksbjerg in 1934–35.
# Pliny Chase

Pliny Earle Chase (18 August 1820 in Worcester, Massachusetts – 17 December 1886 in Haverford, Pennsylvania) was an American scientist, mathematician, and educator who contributed to the fields of astronomy, electromagnetism, and cryptography, among others.

## Biography

He graduated at Harvard in 1839, then taught in Philadelphia and engaged in business for many years, but employed his leisure in physical and philological studies. In 1863 he was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society and the American Philosophical Society. In 1864 the Magellanic gold medal of the American Philosophical Society was awarded him for his Numerical Relations of Gravity and Magnetism. The results of other mathematical and physical researches were published from time to time in the Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, and brought him a worldwide reputation as a man of unusual scientific powers and attainments. In 1871 he became a member of the faculty of Haverford College, Pennsylvania, and for a long time was professor of philosophy and logic. He published Elements of Meteorology (1884).

## Family

His brother Thomas Chase was a noted Latin scholar. His mother, Lydia Earle Chase, was the daughter of the famous inventor Pliny Earle. Pliny Chase had two brothers and three sisters. His sister Lucy Chase (1822–1909) was a noted abolitionist, supporter of women's suffrage and the temperance movement, and teacher in contraband camps and freedman schools in the American South. Upon his death, Pliny Chase left a widow, two sons and three daughters.
# Adidas Tango

The Adidas Tango is a family and brand of association football balls originally introduced as the "Tango Durlast" in 1978, specifically for the 1978 FIFA World Cup in Argentina. Variations of the design had been produced for various competitions including the FIFA World Cup, the UEFA European Championship, the South American Football Championship, and the football competition of the Summer Olympics. The Tango balls have had different names applied to them to distinguish them in their construction, the competitions they have been used for, and even if they are official match balls or replica balls.
In 2011, Adidas introduced the new Tango 12 ball, but aside from the name there are no particular similarities between the new ball and the old Adidas Tango family.

## Tango Durlast

The 1978 Tango Durlast consisted of twenty identical hexagonal panels with 'triads' creating the impression of 12 circles around the pentagons. The Adidas Tango Durlast ball was made of genuine leather with a shiny waterproof plastic coating.

## Tango España

The Tango España by Adidas was the official match ball of 1982 FIFA World Cup held in Spain. The Tango España had improved water resistant qualities through its rubberized seams. These proved to be not very durable and resulted in the ball having to be changed several times during some games. This ball was the last genuine leather ball to be used in the World Cup.

## Tango variations

| Year | Tango variation | Competition | Additional information |
| 1978 | Adidas Tango Durlast | 1978 FIFA World Cup | The ball was initially introduced as the Tango Durlast, however further production models were also branded as Tango River Plate. Replica variations include the Tango Rosario |
| 1980 | Adidas Tango River Plate | UEFA Euro 1980 | |
| 1982 | Adidas Tango España | 1982 FIFA World Cup | Replica variations include the Tango Barcelona. Other variations include the Tango Mundial, Tango Alicante, Tango Malaga and Tango Indoor |
| 1984 | Adidas Tango Mundial | UEFA Euro 1984 | |
| 1984 | Adidas Tango Sevilla | 1984 Summer Olympics | Used for the 1984 Summer Olympic Games in Los Angeles — compared to previous Tango the only addition is the competition logo |
| 1988 | Adidas Tango Europa | UEFA Euro 1988 | |
| 1988 | Adidas Tango Séoul | 1988 Summer Olympics | |
| 2012 | Adidas Tango 12 | UEFA Euro 2012 | New design Adidas Tango, including Adidas Tango Argentina 12, Torfabrik, Comoequa, The Albert, Prime and Adidas Tango 12 |
Other variations of the Tango ball seen include: Tango Roma, Tango Napoli, Tango Munich, Tango Scorpion, Tango Mendoza, Tango Gol, Tango Indoor Ball, Tango Tournoi, and Tango Glider.

## Use in heraldry

Adidas Tango ball is featured on the club badge of Ukrainian club Chornomorets Odesa, as well as Russian football team Mordovia Saransk.
# Judah Colt

Judah Colt (July 1, 1761 – October 11, 1832) was an early pioneer of Erie County.

## Early life

Colt was born on July 1, 1761, in Lyme, Connecticut. After the death of his father, Colt decided to move west in 1789 and in Albany, New York, joined Oliver Phelps heading for the Genesee Lands. There he purchased land in Canadarque, later known as Canandaigua, from Phelps. In Canandaigua, Colt worked as a surveyor, merchant, and farmer and commonly returned to Lyme, Connecticut during the winter. He was appointed sheriff of Ontario County in 1790. In 1795 he traveled with Augustus Porter to Presque Isle and purchased land from the Pennsylvania Population Company in Erie County, Pennsylvania. In 1796, he attempted to buy thousands of acres of land from the Pennsylvania Population Company, but they declined, hiring him instead to replace Thomas Rees, Jr. as their agent.

## Colt's Station

Colt established Colt's Station in 1797 in present-day Greenfield. That same year he built the "earliest road after the American occupation" in Erie County (after Old French Road) as a supply route from Lake Erie. Soon goods that were traveling by ship from Buffalo, New York, to Erie were being transported overland to his settlement. He extended the road in early 1798 to French Creek, where he established a boat landing. He continued the road to the forks of the creek at Wattsburg later that same year.
Colt's wife joined him at Colt's Station in May 1798. In the absence of a minister, Colt conducted the first Protestant service in the county on July 2, 1797.

## City life

Colt realized that prosperity would be found near the lake, so he left Colt's Station for Erie in 1804. He joined the Presbyterian church in Erie that formed in September 1815, attending worship services in the old court house and soon becoming an elder. He built a frame building on Sassafras Street, known locally as the "yellow meeting house", which became the first regular place of worship in Erie. Colt was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in July 1815.
He served three terms as Burgess in Erie (1813, 1820-1821). Colt died in Erie on October 11, 1832, and is buried in the Erie Cemetery.
# Republican Party (Liberia)

The Republican Party, originally named the True Liberian Party until 1857, was a political party founded soon after the founding of Liberia in 1848. It was known to be made up primarily of Americo-Liberians who had mixed African and European ancestry. Its main opponent was the True Whig Party.
The first President of Liberia, Joseph Jenkins Roberts, supported the party, which had the first candidates elected to office in the independent nation. The party weakened soon after the death of Roberts. After the end of President James Spriggs Payne's term in 1878, the election of Anthony W. Gardiner to the presidency marked the beginning of more than a century of True Whig Party dominance in Liberian politics. In 1899, the Republican Party disappeared.

## Electoral history
### Presidential elections

| Election | Party candidate | Result |
| 1863 | Daniel Bashiel Warner | Elected Y |
| 1865 | Daniel Bashiel Warner | Elected Y |
| 1867 | James Spriggs Payne | Elected Y |
| 1869 | James Spriggs Payne | Lost N |
| 1871 | Joseph Jenkins Roberts | Elected Y |
| 1873 | Joseph Jenkins Roberts | Elected Y |
| 1875 | James Spriggs Payne | Elected Y |
| 1883 | Supported Hilary Richard Wright Johnson (TWP) | Elected Y |
| 1885 | Edward Wilmot Blyden | Lost N |
# Aster glehnii

Aster glehnii is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. Its native range is South Korea, Sakhalin to Japan.

## Description

A. glehnii is a clump-forming, upright herbaceous perennial growing up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) tall from a thick, woody rhizome. Stems are tall, dark-coloured, erect, bearing crowded, small, dark green leaves. Flowers are small, stellate, clustered, and are usually white in colour, with a yellow centre. Flowers appear in September to October.

## Habitat

A. glenhii favours disturbed land, grasslands, verges and forest edges.

## Medicinal usage

Aster glehnii has been used traditionally in Asian folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory agent and has been used more recently as an ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Its leaves are used in Korea to treat insomnia.
# Aster ageratoides

Aster ageratoides (common name, balsam aster) is a perennial flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to eastern Asia.

## Description

A. ageratoides is a clump-forming, herbaceous perennial growing to a height of approximately 75–90 cm (30–35 in). Leaves are dark green, toothed, lanceolate and entire. Flowers are stellate, generally violet, pink or bluish in colour, with yellow centres, flowering from early to late autumn. Fruit is an achene, brown in colour, measuring about 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) in length.

## Distribution and habitat

A. ageratoides is widely distributed throughout Asia, including China, Korea, Japan, Taiwan, where it is usually found in mountainous regions at elevations between 1,500–2,500 m (4,900–8,200 ft).

## Medicinal use

Ongoing research suggests that Aster ageratoides extract may help attenuate Alzheimer's disease-associated cognitive deficits and improve the symptoms of vascular dementia.