OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles L. Downey

Charles Lee Downey (May 31, 1915 – August 21, 1990) was an American politician. He succeeded his father, Simon, in the Maryland House of Delegates, and, shortly after winning election to a second term, he was appointed by Governor Theodore McKeldin to fill a vacancy in the state senate. He later served on the Washington County commission.
# Warren Smith (broadcaster)

Warren Smith is an Australian rugby league commentator for Fox Sports Australia.
Smith has been with the pay TV network since 1995 and has gained a reputation for his distinctive style and versatility. Smith has made the term "They're gonna say…” his own. (For example, “They're gonna say it's a knock on.” “They're gonna say the pass was forward.”) He's also known for being inexplicably incredulous. (For example, saying "And wow! They're gonna say it was forward!" in a stunned voice, despite the pass clearly being forward.)
Smith is essentially the face of Fox Sports coverage of the National Rugby League competition and typically calls two or three matches per round. He has also called the 2010/11 KFC Twenty20 Big Bash League cricket tournament.
Smith made an appearance for ESPN as an on-site analyst for the 2016 College Football Sydney Cup for a crew back in Bristol.
In 2016, Smith shared how he prepares to commentate on rugby league games. Speaking to The Daily Telegraph, Smith said, "You don't rest your voice as such. There are situations I will avoid, though, like the times I find myself in a pub during the footy season. It is loud and you have to raise your voice to be heard. It is a strain on your voice you don't need. I put a steamer on my face most days at this time of year to suck in steam. I live on lozenges and mints. I drink ridiculous amounts of water. I try to keep hydrated."
As of the start of the 2018 NRL season, Smith began co-hosting Fox League's weekly rugby league podcast, “Take Me Now, I Have Seen It All” (named after Smith's famous call of a last-second comeback victory by the South Sydney Rabbitohs over the Sydney Roosters in 2012) along with fellow Fox League caller Matt Russell. The podcast reviewed the previous week’s matches, discussed big talking points in the game, and previewed upcoming matches. From the end of the season and from 2019, Lara Pitt was also a weekly fixture of the podcast.
# Central District (Tiran and Karvan County)

The Central District of Tiran and Karvan County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان تیران و کرون) is in Isfahan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Tiran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the district's population was 32,917 in 9,407 households. The following census in 2011 counted 36,399 people in 11,286 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 38,889 inhabitants in 12,556 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Tiran and Karvan County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Rezvaniyeh RD | 4,303 | 3,769 | 3,837 |
| Varposht RD | 9,299 | 9,701 | 9,743 |
| Rezvanshahr (city) | 3,642 | 3,508 | 3,606 |
| Tiran (city) | 15,673 | 19,421 | 21,703 |
| Total | 32,917 | 36,399 | 38,889 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Tommy Thompson (racing driver)

Thomas Vincent Thompson (January 16, 1943 – September 28, 1978) was an American racing driver of Afro-American descent. Thompson competed in various racing series most notably in the SCCA Formula Super Vee and USAC Mini-Indy series.

## Racing career

Thompson first appeared in Formula Super Vee in 1976. The New Yorker competed in the SCCA US Formula Super Vee. Thompson was an engineer and driver for the Black American Racers Association. Thompson ended 25th in the championship scoring three points. In 1976 Thompson participated in the SCCA National Championship Runoffs in the Formula Super Vee class. At Road Atlanta he failed to finish in his Lola T324. Thompson returned to the runoffs in 1977, finishing seventh.
For 1977, Thompson raced again in various Formula Super Vee championships. He won the SCCA NorthEast Division Formula Super Vee championship. In the USAC Mini-Indy Series Thompson competed at Trenton International Speedway failing to finish. He returned to the series in 1978. The Afro-American driver scored his best finish at Mosport Park where he was placed seventh. However, the season came to a dramatic end for Thompson.

## Personal life

Thompson's main occupation was a financial systems analyst job.

## Death

Thompson participated in the ninth round of the championship at Trenton International Speedway. On the final lap of the 42-lap race one of the other competitor slowed down. John Barringer had to swerve to avoid contact. However Barringer hit Thompson. Barringer's left front wheel and Thompson's right rear wheel became locked. Both cars hit the wall head-on. Thompson's car was launched over the wall. Both Barringer and Thompson were transported to St. Francis Medical Center. Thompson succumbed to his injuries on September 28.

## Racing record
### SCCA National Championship Runoffs

| Year | Track | Car | Engine | Class | Finish | Start | Status |
| 1976 | Road Atlanta | Lola T324 | Volkswagen | Formula Super Vee | 11 | 10 | Not running |
| 1977 | Road Atlanta | Lola T324 | Volkswagen | Formula Super Vee | 7 | 9 | Running |

### Complete USAC Mini-Indy Series results

| Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Pos | Points |
| 1977 | Black American Racers | TRE 21 | MIL | MOS | PIR | | | | | | | - | - |
| 1978 | Black American Racers | PIR1 8 | TRE1 | MOS 7 | MIL1 9 | TEX | MIL2 | OMS1 9 | OMS2 8 | TRE2 14 | PIR2 | 15th | 245 |
# Captain William Mackintosh

Captain William Mackintosh was an Irish-born British Army officer and Canadian surveyor and engineer.

## Parentage and family

He was born in County Wicklow, Ireland, the son of Captain Duncan Mackintosh, an officer in the British Army's Highland regiment despatched to Ireland to suppress the Irish Rebellion of 1798. His mother was the niece of the Earl of Dysart. He married Leonora Sophia, daughter of Col. Dickinson, of Jamaica, British West Indies, who claimed to be closely related to Sir Stamford Raffles, founder of Singapore. He was the father of the Honourable Charles Herbert Mackintosh, Canadian journalist and public official.

## Education and career

He was educated in Dublin and later joined the British Army's Ordnance Department with which he was sent to British North America. He served at London, Canada West, and Kingston, Canada West.
He later worked on the survey of the Great Western Railway's line from Hamilton, Canada West to Chatham, Canada West. At the birth of his son, Charles, in 1843, and for many years, he was County Engineer of Middlesex County, Ontario with responsibility for directing the mapping and planning of county-wide road systems and other engineering and surveying projects.

## Death

Details of his death are unclear, though he is noted as having died before 1877, leaving a widow and several sons and daughters.
# Paul Baade

Paul Baade (born December 14, 1940) was a Democratic member of the Michigan House of Representatives during the 1990s and later served on the Muskegon County Board of Commissioners.
A native of Muskegon, Baade worked for the Muskegon Chronicle for 26 years. He was elected to the first of four terms in the House in 1990. After leaving the House due to term limits in 1998, Baade was elected to the Muskegon County board, where he served until his retirement in 2005.
He served in the United States Army reserves in the 486th Engineer Company.
# Miguel Fuentes (Mexican footballer)

Miguel de Jesús Fuentes Razo (born 29 September 1971) is a Mexican former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He played for Tigres UANL during the 1995-96 season.

## International career

He was a member of the Mexico national football team competing at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. Miguel Fuentes was a squad member at the 1991 FIFA World Youth Championship held in Portugal, where he played three games.
# Enippadigal

Enippadigal (transl. Ladder Steps) is a 1979 Indian Tamil-language film directed by P. Madhavan and produced by K. S. Sethumadhavan. It is a remake of the 1978 Telugu film Seetamalakshmi. The film stars Sivakumar and Shoba. It was released on 16 February 1979.

## Plot

Chella Kannu, a young sweeper becomes a popular movie star known as Kamala Devi. Her lover and fellow sweeper Manickam is the ladder to her success, but the villainy of her brother Muthu separates them.

## Cast

* Sivakumar as Manickam
* Shoba as Chella Kannu (Kamala Devi)
* Sathyaraj as Muthu
* Manorama as Jayanthi
* Vadivukkarasi as Rani
* T. M. Sami Kannu as Samykannu
* A. Sakunthala as Chokkamma (Muthu's wife)
* P. T. Sivam as Ramalingam
* G. Srinivasan as Chella Kannu's father
* Mohan Sharma (cameo appearance)

### Cameo appearances

* V. S. Raghavan as himself
* Kannan as Sambath
* V. Gopalakrishnan as himself
* S. Rama Rao as Singaram

## Production

Ennaipadigal, a remake of the Telugu film Seetamalakshmi (1978), was directed by P. Madhavan and produced by K. S. Sethumadhavan under Ramya Chitra. The dialogues were written by Mahendran. Cinematography was handled by A. Somasundaram, and the editing by T. R. Srinivasalu. N. Seshadri worked as sound engineer.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by K. V. Mahadevan, while the lyrics were written by Kannadasan. The song "Kannizhantha" is set in the Carnatic raga known as Hamir Kalyani.

## Release and reception

Enippadigal was released on 16 February 1979. Koushikan of Kalki appreciated the film for various aspects, including the cinematography and direction. The film became a commercial success.

## Legacy

Sujatha Narayanan, writing for The New Indian Express, named Enippadigal as one of her favourite films starring Sivakumar. S. R. Ashok Kumar of The Hindu said that Shoba set "a new trend in realistic portrayals" through her performances in films like Enippadigal.
# William Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket

William Conyngham Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket (26 August 1828 – 1 April 1897) was Dean of Christ Church Cathedral and Archbishop of Dublin in the Church of Ireland.

## Life

Born in Dublin, he was the eldest son of John Plunket, 3rd Baron Plunket and Charlotte Bushe. Plunket was educated at Cheltenham College and Trinity College, Dublin (B.A. 1853; M.A. 1864) before being appointed chaplain and private secretary to his uncle, the Bishop of Tuam, in 1857, a post he held for seven years. The following year, he became Rector of Kilmoyan and Cummer in County Galway. In 1864, he returned to Dublin as Treasurer of St Patrick's Cathedral, of which he was appointed Precentor in 1869.
In 1876, Lord Plunket (as he became on succeeding his father in 1871) was consecrated Bishop of Meath, and in 1884 he was finally appointed Archbishop of Dublin, an office he held until his death. In 1871 he inherited Old Connaught and decided to move into the house and surrounding property as he had spent a lot of time there with his grandfather. He was Dean of Christ Church Cathedral from 1884 until 1887 (when he was succeeded by his brother-in-law's nephew William Greene). Plunket received an honorary degree from Cambridge University in 1888. He also served as a Commissioner of Education from 1895 onwards and was a senator of the Royal University of Ireland.
He was instrumental in developing the Kildare Place Schools (the Church of Ireland teacher training college), and he was an advocate and supporter of the reformed faith in Spain, Portugal and Italy.

## Family

In 1863 he married Anne Lee Guinness, daughter of Sir Benjamin Lee Guinness. Their son William was to have a successful career in government administration. Another son, Benjamin, served as Bishop of Meath and was the father of Olive, Countess Fitzwilliam. His sister married John Darley, bishop of Kilmore, Elphin, and Ardagh. His wife having predeceased him in 1889, Lord Plunket died aged 68 in Dublin, and he was buried in Mount Jerome Cemetery. His statue near Leinster House in Kildare Street, Dublin is a landmark.
Coat of arms of William Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket :
* CrestA horse passant Argent charged on the shoulder with a portcullis.
* EscutcheonSable a bend a castle in chief and a portcullis in base Argent.
* SupportersDexter an antelope Proper sinister a horse Argent both charged on the shoulder with a portcullis Sable.
* MottoFestina Lente
# Paolo Gorini

Paolo Gorini (18 January 1813 – 2 February 1881) was an Italian mathematician, professor, scientist, and politician renowned as a pioneer of cremation in Europe, primarily in the United Kingdom.

## Biography

Born in Pavia, Gorini obtained a bachelor's degree in mathematics at the University of Pavia in 1832 and subsequently moved to Lodi in 1834, where he worked as lecturer of physics in the local lyceum. There he achieved noteworthy discoveries about organic substances. Gorini became interested in politics at a very young age and joined the emerging Italian nationalist movement during the First Italian War of Independence.
After the Five Days of Milan (1848), he fled to Switzerland and was further exiled to London, England, where he continued his eclectic studies in natural sciences (anatomy, biology, chemistry, geology, and physiology). Back in Lodi, in 1871, he published Sull'origine del vulcani ("On the Origin of Volcanoes") and, in 1872, he became famous for the embalming of the bodies of Giuseppe Mazzini and Giuseppe Rovani.
In 1878, he was commissioned by the Cremation Society of Great Britain to construct the cremator at Woking Crematorium in England. He died in Lodi in 1881; following a civil ceremony, his remains were cremated and buried in the local cemetery of Riolo. A monument and a museum are dedicated to him in Lodi. In 2021, the documentary film Il mago di Lodi ("The wizard of Lodi") dedicated to his life and works as embalmer was directed by Silvia Onegli and produced by Magestic Film.
# Parley G. Hellewell

Parley G. Hellewell (born February 1, 1950) was a Republican member of the Utah State Senate from 1999 to 2006.
Hellewell was born in Burley, Idaho and raised in Heyburn, Idaho. He served a mission for the LDS Church in Germany and then attended Utah Valley State College (now Utah Valley University) where he got a degree in business management and marketing.
Hellewell worked for Taylor's Department Store in Provo, Utah for several years before starting up his own property management company. He created PPM in 1979 as a property management company which he later turned into a Plumbing repair company. This company is still a thriving business in Orem, Utah that now provides Heating and Cooling Installation and Service.
He was first elected to the Utah State Senate in 1998. He was defeated by Margaret Dayton in 2006 in the Utah County Republican Party Convention.
Hellewell was one of the Republican candidates for governor at the 2004 State Republican convention coming in 6th with 122 votes.
# Georg Strasser (politician)

Georg Strasser (born 29 June 1971) is an Austrian politician of the People's Party serving as a member of the National Council since 2013. From 2009 to 2017, he served as mayor of Nöchling.
# Pręty

Pręty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Narewka, within Hajnówka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-east of Narewka, 25 km (16 mi) north-east of Hajnówka, and 52 km (32 mi) south-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Poul Andersen (footballer, born 1930)

Poul Andersen (2 January 1930 – 30 December 1995) was a Danish footballer who competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Wholesale mortgage lenders

A wholesale mortgage lender is a bank or other lending institution that funds and sometimes services mortgage loans, but uses independent mortgage brokers for the initial interaction with the client, including the application process.

## Description

The mortgage broker originates the loan; however, the funding of the loan as well as the decision on the creditworthiness of the loan is handled by the wholesale lender. The name of the wholesale lender typically appears on the loan documents, while the broker acts as an agent for the lender and collects a fee. Broker fees are sometimes collected by adding onto the rate offered by the wholesale lender, with the difference between the broker rate and the lower lender rate going to the broker.
# Lenggong bent-toed gecko

The Lenggong bent-toed gecko (Cyrtodactylus lenggongensis) is a species of gecko that is endemic to peninsular Malaysia.
# Gurk, Carinthia

Gurk (Slovene: Krka) is an Austrian market town and former episcopal see in the District of Sankt Veit an der Glan, Carinthia.

## Geography

The community of Gurk is surrounded by alpine meadows and vast high forests. It marks the center of the sparsely populated Gurk Valley. Downstream on the Gurk, lies the small town of Straßburg, from whose fortress the Prince-Bishops of Gurk reigned.

### Subdivisions

Towns: Pisweg, Gruska, Gurk
Communities: Dörfl, Finsterdorf, Föbing, Gassarest, Glanz, Gruska, Gurk, Gwadnitz, Hundsdorf, Kreuzberg, Krön, Masternitzen, Niederdorf, Pisweg, Ranitz, Reichenhaus, Straßa, Sutsch, Zabersdorf, Zedl, Zedroß, Zeltschach

### Neighboring municipalities

* Straßburg
* Weitensfeld im Gurktal
* Mölbling
* Frauenstein

## History

The name Gurk ("die Gurgelnde" or "the Gurgling one") comes from the river of the same name. The area was settled around 2000 years ago, but it only achieved any importance after Carinthia was incorporated by Bavaria.
After the death of her husband and her sons, Saint Hemma of Gurk founded a religious house on the market place of what is now Gurk. However, Gurk Abbey did not have a long existence: its site was used in 1072 for the cathedral and bishop's palace of the newly founded diocese of Gurk by the Archbishop of Salzburg, whose seat was in the northern part of Carinthia. Gurk was the bishop's seat until 1787; his residence is now located in Klagenfurt.
On June 25, 1988, Pope John Paul II visited the cathedral and prayed in the crypt at the grave of Saint Hemma. The first papal visit in the history of Carinthia was a big media event and brought a thousand men to an open-air mass in front of the cathedral.
Gurk was named a "European Municipality" by the Council of Europe in 1998.

### Ecclesiastical history

See Roman Catholic Diocese of Gurk

## Main sights

* Gurk Cathedral

## Politics

The municipal council - elections of 2003 - consists of
* FPÖ: 7 seats
* SPÖ: 4 seats
* ÖVP: 4 seats.
The directly elected mayor is Siegfried Kampl (BZÖ), also MP of the Federal Council of Austria.

## People

* Saint Hemma of Gurk

## Sources and references

* ↑ "Dauersiedlungsraum der Gemeinden Politischen Bezirke und Bundesländer - Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
* ↑ "Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018". Statistics Austria. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
* this article is partially based on a translation of its German equivalent.
* This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Diocese of Gurk". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
# Pstrągi-Gniewoty

Pstrągi-Gniewoty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zambrów, within Zambrów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Poul Erik Petersen

Poul Erik "Popper" Petersen (7 May 1927 – 14 October 1992) was a Danish amateur association football player, who played for Køge Boldklub in Denmark. He was the top goalscorer of the 1952 Danish football championship. He played 15 games and scored six goals for the Denmark national football team. He represented Denmark at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Limón

The Diocese of Limón is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Costa Rica. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of San José de Costa Rica. It was erected 16 February 1921 as an apostolic vicariate, elevated to a diocese on 30 December 1994.

## Ordinaries

* Agustín Blessing Presinger, C.M. (1921–1934)
* Carlos Alberto Wollgarten, C.M. (1935–1937)
* Juan Paulo Odendahl Metz, C.M. (1938–1957)
* Alfonso Hoefer Hombach [pl], C.M. (1958–1979)
* Alfonso Coto Monge (1980–1994)
* José Francisco Ulloa Rojas (1994–2005), appointed Bishop of Cartago
* José Rafael Quirós Quirós (2005–2013), appointed Archbishop of San José de Costa Rica
* Javier Gerardo Román Arias (2015–present)

## Territorial losses

| Year | Along with | To form |
| 2005 | Archdiocese of San José de Costa Rica | Diocese of Cartago |
# Quarry Workers' International Union of North America

The Quarry Workers' International Union of North America was a trade union with its headquarters in Barre, Vermont.

## History

The union was chartered by the American Federation of Labor on September 8, 1903. It was the merger of two smaller, AFL-affiliated unions. The Quarrymen's National Union of the United States of America' operated from 1890 to 1900 and the National State Quarrymen's Union from 1895 to 1898.
In 1938, it withdrew from the AFL and joined the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO). Three years later, it renamed itself the United Stone and Allied Products Workers of America (USAPWA). In 1955, it became a founding member of the AFL–CIO. After years of decline, it merged with the United Steel Workers of America in 1971.
The union's papers (1906-1914) are held by the Walter P. Reuther Library at Wayne State University.

## Notable people

* Fred W. Suitor, the organization's Secretary-Treasurer from 1911-1930, was a member of the Socialist Party of America and served as mayor of Barre from 1929-1931.

### Presidents

    C. J. Allen
    Joseph F. Daly
    John M. MacCauley
    1935: John C. Lawson
    Cecil V. Crawford
    1942: H. C. Ledyard
    1946: Sam H. Scott
    c.1970: James P. Kurtz
# Michelangelo Buonarroti the Younger

Michelangelo Buonarroti il Giovane the Younger (baptized 4 November 1568 – 11 January 1646) was a Florentine poet, librettist and man of letters, known as "the Younger" to distinguish him from his granduncle, Michelangelo.

## Education

From 1588 to 1591 he studied mathematics at the University of Pisa, where he became friends with Galileo Galilei and Maffeo Barberini, the future Pope Urban VIII.

## Career

Buonarroti was elected to the Accademia Fiorentina in 1585 and the Accademia della Crusca in 1589, and was one of the editors of first Italian dictionary, Vocabolario degli Accademici della Crusca (1612).
After the wedding of Marie de' Medici and Henry IV of France in 1600, Buonarroti published a Description of the banquet and was soon commissioned to write court entertainments: Il natal d'Ercole (1605), Il giudizio di Paride (for the wedding of Cosimo II and Maria Maddalena, 1608, music by Jacopo Peri), La Tancia (1611) and Balletto della Cortesia (1614).
In 1612, Buonarroti began construction of a gallery (now the Casa Buonarroti) on the Via Ghibellino dedicated to his famous relative and commissioned numerous artists to paint murals, including Artemisia Gentileschi (WP Commons gallery). During this period his name became linked with Francesca Caccini, who composed the music for La Tancia, the Balletto and La Fiera.
Buonarroti's career as a courtier took a turn for the worse when the Grand Duchess Christina of Lorraine took offense at salacious language in Fiera (1619). In 1623 he dedicated the publication of verse by the Elder Michelangelo to his friend Maffeo Barberini, newly installed as Pope Urban VIII, and sought patronage from other members of the Barberini family. The last of his theatre pieces was La Siringa, performed at the Palazzo Vecchio in 1634. In 1640 he lost his fortune in a bank failure at a time when the Wars of Castro (in which Rome and Florence took opposite sides) complicated relations with the Barberinis. His final years were spent writing the Satires. He is buried in Santa Croce.

## Legacy

Buonarroti's lyrics are found among many 17-century composers' musiche as well as in Luigi Dallapiccola's Sei Cori di Michelangelo Buonarroti il Giovane (1933).