OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Macallan Swan

John Macallan Swan RA (9 December 1846 – 14 February 1910) was an English painter and sculptor.

## Biography

Swan was born in Brentford, Middlesex, on 9 December 1846. He received his art training first in England at the Worcester and Lambeth schools of art and the Royal Academy schools, and subsequently in Paris, in the studios of Jean-Léon Gérôme and Emmanuel Frémiet. He began to exhibit at the Academy in 1878. His picture The Prodigal Son, bought for the Chantrey collection in 1889 (and now in the Tate Britain), established his reputation as an artist. He married artist Mary Rankin Swan in Ireland in 1884 and had two children with her, including sculptor Mary Alice Swan.
He was elected associate in the Royal Academy in 1894 and academician in 1905. He was appointed a member of the Dutch Water-Colour Society in 1885; and associate of the Royal Society of Painters in Water Colours in 1896 and full member in 1899. He was awarded first class gold medals for painting and sculpture in the Paris Exhibition, 1900.

## Work

A master of the oil, water-colour and pastel mediums, an accomplished painter and a skilful draughtsman, he ranked also as a sculptor of ability, having worked in nearly every material. He treated the human figure with notable power, but it was by his representations of the larger wild animals, mainly the felidae, that he chiefly established his reputation.

### Painting

His subjects in oil include animals, figures, and landscapes, and are distinguished by massive, simple treatment, and a strongly imaginative element. Noted examples include:
* Ocelot and Fish
* Tigers
* Tigers Drinking
* Ceylon Leopards
* Lions
* Lioness Defending Her Cubs
* Polar Bear Swimming

### Sculpture

The modeling in his sculptured works is broad, flexible, and naturalistic. Here he has been compared with Antoine-Louis Barye. Noted examples include:
* The Jaguar
* Puma and Macaw
* Wounded Leopard
* Leopard Running
* The eight bronze lions and bust of Cecil Rhodes at Rhodes Memorial in Cape Town, South Africa
# Porky's Preview

Porky's Preview is a Warner Bros. Looney Tunes cartoon directed by Tex Avery. The short was released on April 19, 1941, and stars Porky Pig.

## Plot

Porky Pig has arranged the screening of a film in a film theater for an audience of barnyard animals. The public goes to the ticket booth. A chicken buys tickets for herself and her three "children" (eggs). A kangaroo tears the tickets (and even the hand that holds it) and throws them in his pouch. A firefly usher leads the audience with his hindquarters as a bright lamp. A skunk has a "scent" (pun on smelling it, and 1 cent of a dollar) and cannot enter, so he goes through the back door.
On stage Porky presents the film he made himself. The accompanying music is a version of the flickering that usually introduced cartoons of Looney Tunes. The film turns out to be a series of small sketches of primitive characters drawn with stick figures, minimalist, with settings that seem to have been penciled by a child. After the film, Porky is surprised to see the theatre in shambles. The only audience remaining is the skunk (whose presence drove away everyone else). The skunk enthusiastically applauds Porky's film.

## Analysis

The basic premise of the film is that a 7-year-old Porky has created a "homemade" animated cartoon, and demonstrates it to an audience willing to pay an admission fee. The artistic skills of the child are minimal, so the film within a film is depicted in a very simple style. Effectively serving as a parody of its art form. All fictional characters within it are drawn as stick figures, while the animation style is reminiscent of a flip book.
For this film within a film, Tex Avery uses a series of blackout gags. Carl Stalling accompanies each joke with a tune already familiar to the audience. Among them are La Cucaracha (first mentioned c. 1819), "Aloha ʻOe" (1878), "The Old Gray Mare" (written between 1875 and 1895), "Frat" (1910, a frequent Warner cartoon staple) and "September in the Rain" (from a 1937 Warner film and sung by an Al Jolson imitator). Stalling also parodies the typical music score of shorts produced by Warner Bros. Cartoons. The credits of the film within a film make use of The Merry-Go-Round Broke Down (1937), but the familiar tune is simplified, giving the impression that it is played by an amateur. A number of notes are repeated, in the style of a broken record which repeats over and over.
The film includes some references to war. When a skunk approaches the box office, the lady working there wears a gas mask to endure its scent. The self-portrait of Porky is marked as draft No. 6+7⁄8.

## Reception

The Film Daily called the short a "fair cartoon", saying, "Some of the characterizations are amusing... Rate it as just fair."

## Television edits

The "September In The Rain" clip has been removed from Nickelodeon, Cartoon Network, and a few VHS prints in the United States due to its racist content.
# Maquilla Peak

Maquilla Peak is a mountain on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, located 22 km (14 mi) southeast of Woss and 11 km (7 mi) northwest of Sutton Peak.
# Grangetown railway station (England)

Grangetown railway station served the township of Grangetown in the Borough of Redcar and Cleveland, North East England between 1885 and 1991 as a stop on the Tees Valley line.

## History

The station opened as Eston Grange on 22 November 1885 by the North Eastern Railway. It was situated about 1 km from the current Grangetown. The station's name was changed to Grangetown on 1 January 1902. Grangetown was one of the stations to have been adversely affected due to the closure of factories, having only a few passengers left. The station was closed to passengers on 25 November 1991. Its old island platform remains intact (as of April 2024), as it used for operational purposes by Network Rail as the location of a signal relay room.
# Terri McCormick

Terri McCormick (born October 24, 1956) is a former Wisconsin State Representative.
McCormick was born in Waupun, Wisconsin on October 24, 1956. She began college at the two-year University of Wisconsin–Fond du Lac then attended the University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh, where she graduated with a bachelor's degree in political science. She obtained a master's degree in administrative leadership from Marian University in Fond du Lac. She also did post graduate work at the University of Windsor.
After graduating she started working on education issues, and was involved with the Wisconsin Charter School Association.
McCormick was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 2000 and represented the 56th district in the northeastern part of the state until 2007. She was honored in 2003 by the Wisconsin Office of the Public Defender, and in 2004 by the Wisconsin Bar Association, for her efforts to expand eligibility for public defender representation.
She unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination in Wisconsin's 8th congressional District in 2006, losing to John Gard. McCormick again failed to secure the Republican nomination in 2010, garnering 18% of the vote and losing to both Roger Roth (32%) and the primary winner, Reid Ribble (48%). She then opened a consulting firm.
# V. P. Deenadayalu Naidu

V.P. Deenadayalu Naidu (16 August 1917 – before July 1998) was an Indian politician. He was elected mayor of Bangalore in 1955, served as the National Commissioner of the Bharat Scouts and Guides from November 1992 to November 1995. He also served as the Charter President of the Rotary Club of Bangalore East in 1971.

## Biography

Naidu was born in Bangalore to parents V.Papiah Naidu and Mrs. Alamelamma. He was an alumnus of St. Joseph's Boys' High School, Bangalore and St.Joseph's College, Bangalore. He completed a law degree at Pune and was a practising advocate. He was a member of the Bar, a Rotarian and a Scout. Naidu received the highest honour for a Scout - the Silver Elephant of the Bharat Scouts and Guides.
As a student of St.Joseph's College, Bengaluru, he was a student Leader leading the Freedom Movement and was imprisoned on three occasions along with other national leaders. He was a member of the All India Congress Committee and nominated member of the Mysore Legislative Council in 1948. He was conferred the Rajyotsava Award in 1993-94 by the Government of Karnataka for his outstanding services to the Freedom Movement and to Scouting and Social Services of Karnataka. He was posthumously conferred the Chairman's Award at the 19th Asia Pacific Regional Scout Conference, Hong Kong in July 1998.
| Preceded byLakshman Singh | National Commissioners of the Bharat Scouts and Guides 1992–1995 | Succeeded byLalit Mohan Jain |
# John Rusche

John M. Rusche (born December 3, 1950, in Waukesha, Wisconsin) was a Democratic Idaho State Representative representing District 6 in the B seat from 2012 to 2016. Rusche served in the District 6 B seat from 2004 to 2012. Rusche served as the minority leader from 2008 to 2016.

## Education

Rusche graduated from Aquinas High School, La Crosse, Wisconsin, in 1969. He earned his Bachelor of Science in chemical engineering from the University of Notre Dame, and Doctor of Medicine from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Missouri.

## Elections

District 7B
2016
Rusche was unopposed for the May 17, 2016, Democratic primary. Rusche lost to Mike Kingsley by 3,130 votes.
Rusche supported Hillary Clinton for the Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2016.
2014
Rusche was unopposed for the May 20, 2014, Democratic primary. Rusche won against Mike Kingsley by 48 votes.
2012
Rusche was redistricted to District 6, and with Democratic Representative Shirley Ringo redistricted to District 5, Rusche was unopposed for the May 15, 2012, Democratic primary, and won with 984 votes, and won the November 6, 2012, general election with 9,531 votes (52.3%) against Republican nominee Daniel Santiago.
District 6B
2010
Rusche was unopposed for the May 25, 2010, Democratic primary, and won with 1,552 votes, and was unopposed for the November 2, 2010, general election, winning with 9,499 votes.
2008
Rusche was unopposed for the May 27, 2008, Democratic primary, and won with 1,516 votes, and won the November 4, 2008, general election, winning with 13,608 votes against a write-in candidate, who received none.
2006
Rusche was unopposed for the May 23, 2006, Democratic primary, and won with 1,256 votes, and was unopposed for the November 7, 2006, general election, winning with 9,824 votes.
2004
When Democratic Representative Mike Naccarato ran for the District 7 senate seat leaving the B seat open, Rusche was unopposed for the May 25, 2004, Democratic primary, and won with 1,998 votes, and won the November 2, 2004, general election with 8,850 votes (50.9%) against Republican nominee Charlie Pottenger.
# Lotta Hetler James

Lotta Hetler James (1876 - March 18, 1945) was an American public speaker, active in civic, church and community projects.She was also a candidate for Governor of California.

## Early life

Lotta Hetler was born in 1876 in Chicago, Illinois.

## Career

Lotta Hetler James was a teacher at Elgin Academy for eight years.
She was president of the Art Study Club in Elgin, Illinois, for four years, and of the Hanford Woman's Club, in Hanford, California. She was the first president of the Kings County Federation of Clubs, president of the San Joaquin district federation and then from 1936 to 1938 president of the California Federation of Women's Clubs.
James was also chairman of the Child Welfare Resolution Committee of the State Federation Women's Clubs, charter member and chairman of the Education and Membership committees of Elgin, Illinois of the Young Men's Christian Association, member of the Hanford Woman's Club Coterie, the Hanford Presbyterian Church and the Hanford Business and Professional Women's Club.
In 1937 she ran for Governor of California; the California Federation of Women's Clubs, of which she was the outgoing president, during the annual convention in Quincy, California, launched her candidacy. Dr. Louise May Richter, one of her sponsors, said: "We need a woman as State executive and Mrs. James has such good common sense, I am sure she would be an excellent governor. California never has had a woman governor. After watching the performances of some of the man, I think it is time to put a woman in office."

## Personal life

Lotta Hetler James lived in Elgin, Illinois, and then moved to California in 1913 and lived at 421 W. Elm Street, Hanford, California.
Lotta Hetler married Wilber Delno James (1875-1929). They had two sons: Austin H. James and Lieutenant Richard D. James. After she was a widow, she made home with her lifelong friend Olive I. Lester, a fellow officer at the Business and Professional Women's Club, at 415 North Douty Street.
She died on March 18, 1945, and is buried with her husband at Hanford Cemetery, Hanford, California. As perpetual memorial to her name the Hanford Women's Club provided a subscription to the Reader's Digest braille edition to be kept in the California Home for Blind.
# Szepietowo

Szepietowo is a town in Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Szepietowo. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Wysokie Mazowieckie and 51 km (32 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
Szepietowo has a population of 2,412. It gained town status on 1 January 2010.
# Lee Nerison

Lee A. Nerison (born July 31, 1952) is an American dairy farmer and retired politician. He served in the Wisconsin State Assembly for seven terms, from 2005 until 2019. A Republican, he represented southern suburbs of La Crosse as well as Crawford and Vernon counties and the southern half of Monroe County.

## Biography

Born in La Crosse, Wisconsin, Nerison is in the agricultural business and lives in Westby, Wisconsin.
Nerison was first elected to the Assembly in 2004. In the Assembly, he was the Chair of the Committee on Agriculture. He was also a member of the Committee on Natural Resources and the Committee on Veterans and Military Affairs.
On February 25, 2011, in the midst of the 2011 Wisconsin protests, Nerison was one of only four Republicans in the Wisconsin Assembly to vote against Governor Scott Walker's controversial budget repair bill.
In March 2018, Nerison announced that he would be retiring from the Wisconsin State Assembly at the end of the 2017–2018 term. He left office January 3, 2019.
# Sally L. Hudson

Sally Lindquist Hudson is an American economist and politician. She was the first woman elected to represent the 57th district in the Virginia House of Delegates, serving from 2020 to 2024 as a member of the Democratic Party. The district included all of the city of Charlottesville and portions of nearby Albemarle County.

## Early life

Hudson grew up in Lincoln, Nebraska. She studied economics and math at Stanford University, and received her PhD in economics from MIT.

## Career

After earning her Ph.D., Hudson joined the faculty at the Batten School of the University of Virginia as an Assistant Professor of Public Policy, Education, and Economics. Her research focuses on public sector labor economics and higher education finance.

## Political career
### 2019

In the 2019 Virginia House of Delegates election, Hudson challenged incumbent Democrat David Toscano, the former house minority leader. However, Toscano announced his retirement and did not run for reelection. Instead, Hudson faced architect Kathleen Galvin in the primaries. Hudson won with 65.5% of the vote.
Hudson ran unopposed in the general election, and won with 96.1% of the vote.
As a freshman legislator in 2020, Hudson successfully carried legislation to authorize the use of ranked-choice voting in Virginia's local elections.

### 2021

Hudson was re-elected in the 2021 Virginia House of Delegates elections, defeating her Republican challenger 78.5% to 21.3%.

### 2023

On November 21, 2022, Hudson announced a run for the 11th district of the Senate of Virginia in the 2023 Virginia Senate election. She lost the Democratic primary election to incumbent Creigh Deeds by a margin of 50.9% to 49.1%.
# Mount Poland

Mount Poland is a 2,853-metre (9,360 ft) mountain summit located in the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. The mountain is situated 40 km (25 mi) north of Golden in the Blaeberry Valley, 4 km (2.5 mi) southeast of Mount Mummery. The mountain was named after Canadian Army Private Herbert J. Poland of Golden, BC, who was killed in 1944 World War II action. The mountain's name was officially adopted July 5, 1961, when approved by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. The first ascent of the mountain was made in 1958 by J. Owen, E. Pigou, and guide A. Bitterlich.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Poland is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into Blaeberry River and Waitabit Creek, which are both tributaries of the Columbia River.
# Gahlon

Gahlon is a village in Uttar Pradesh, India.
# M'Ramer

M'Ramer is a small town and rural commune in Essaouira Province of the Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 7782 people living in 1281 households.
# Heidenreichstein

Heidenreichstein (German pronunciation: ; archaic Czech: Kamýk) is a town in the district of Gmünd in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.
# Szernie

Szernie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Orla, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Orla, 12 km (7 mi) south-east of Bielsk Podlaski, and 49 km (30 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
It is in one of five Polish/Belarusian bilingual Gmina in Podlaskie Voivodeship regulated by the Act of 6 January 2005 on National and Ethnic Minorities and on the Regional Languages, which permits certain gminas with significant linguistic minorities to introduce a second, auxiliary language to be used in official contexts alongside Polish.
# Uridine diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine:polypeptide beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase

Uridine diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine:polypeptide beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase may refer to the following:
* Protein O-GlcNAc transferase, an enzyme
* Protein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase, an enzyme
# Big Girl (film)

Big Girl is a 2005 Canadian short film, written and directed by Renuka Jeyapalan.
The film depicts a battle of wills between a young girl (Samantha Weinstein) and her mother's new boyfriend (Kris Holden-Ried).
It won the Toronto International Film Festival Award for Best Canadian Short Film at the 2005 Toronto International Film Festival, and was nominated for a Genie Award for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 27th Genie Awards. Weinstein won an ACTRA Award for Best Actress from the Toronto chapter, becoming the youngest actress ever to win that award.
It screened on CBC Television's Canadian Reflections in 2006.
# Dietrich VI, Count of Cleves

Dietrich VI (died 1275), also known as Dietrich of Meissen (German: von Mei­ßen), was Count of Cleves from 1260 until his death in 1275. He was born in about 1226 as the son of Dietrich V, Count of Cleves and Hedwig of Meissen.

## Marriage and issue

Dietrich VI married Alida of Heinsberg (d. 1303), daughter of Henry I of Sponheim and Agnes of Heinsberg. Their children were:
* Dietrich VII, Count of Cleves (1256 – 4 October 1305)
* Dietrich von Kleve, Prior of Xanten (born 1258)
* Mechtild von Kleve (1260 – 21 December 1309), married Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse
* Dietrich Luf II von Kleve, Count of Hülchrath (born 1262)
* Agnes von Kleve (1264–1312)
* Irmgard von Kleve, (1266 – 11 May 1319)
# Central Yunnan

Central Yunnan (Chinese: 滇中) refers to the region of Yunnan province, China, consisting of Kunming, Dali, Chuxiong, Yuxi, and 7 counties of northern Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture (Mengzi, Gejiu, Jianshui, Kaiyuan, Mile, Luxi, and Shiping). It accounts for 44.1% of Yunnan's population, and 61.6% of the province's GDP.
The region is considered poor for urban agglomerations in China, suffering from water shortage and limited infrastructure. Government plans call for urbanization of the region, and linking Kunming and Yuxi into one large agglomeration.
Geographically, Central Yunnan is relatively flat compared to the rest of Yunnan and has a larger area of arable land.
In 2015, the State Council approved the Central Yunnan New Area.
# Kista Peak

Kista Peak is a 2,576-metre (8,451-foot) mountain summit located in the North Saskatchewan River valley of Alberta, Canada. Kista Peak is part of the Ram Range, a sub-range of the Canadian Rockies. Its nearest higher peak is Mount Mumford, 12.4 km (7.7 mi) to the south. Mount Michener lies 11.0 km (6.8 mi) to the west, and both Kista and Michener can be seen from the David Thompson Highway. Precipitation runoff from Kista Peak drains west into Abraham Lake, or east into Kiska Creek.

## Geology

Kista Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down from the Precambrian to Jurassic periods that was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Kista Peak is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C.

## Gallery

* Kista Peak from Abraham Lake
* Kista Peak and frozen Abraham Lake
# Zagajnik

Zagajnik may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Zagajnik, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Zagajnik, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
# Tortoise Beats Hare

Tortoise Beats Hare is a Merrie Melodies short film directed by Tex Avery and released on March 15, 1941. The short, loosely based on Aesop's fable The Tortoise and the Hare, stars Bugs Bunny and, in his first appearance, Cecil Turtle.

## Plot

Bugs Bunny munches away on a carrot while perusing the opening film credits, albeit with comical mispronunciations. Expressing disdain upon encountering the title of the cartoon, Bugs embarks on a furious tirade, dismantling the credits in a fit of frustration. His attention soon turns to Cecil Turtle, with whom he enters into a high-stakes wager of ten dollars on a race (equivalent to $207 in 2023). Cecil, employing cunning strategy, enlists the aid of his turtle cousins to impersonate him at various points along the racecourse, thus maintaining a deceptive lead over Bugs. Despite Bugs' initial confidence and commanding lead, he finds himself outwitted by Cecil's clever ploy. Convinced of his victory as he crosses the finish line, Bugs is surprised to find Cecil awaiting him as the apparent winner.
Grudgingly conceding defeat, Bugs pays Cecil his wager, reflecting a mixture of anger and bewilderment. However, a sudden realization dawns upon Bugs as he ponders the possibility of being duped. Turning back, he is met with Cecil and his cousins, each holding a share of the winnings.