OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dick Hardt

Dick Clarence Hardt (born May 28, 1963) is the founder of SignIn.Org and is an advocate of Identity 2.0.
Hardt has spoken at tech events such as Web 2.0, Supernova, Digital ID World, ETech, OSCON, PICNIC, International World Wide Web Conference (WWW2007), ISOC, Anti-Phishing Working Group, at New York University (NYU), Harvard and many other locales. He has been interviewed extensively and has been cited in numerous publications, including Wired.
Hardt founded Sxip Identity in 2003, where he promoted next-generation Internet identity technology. He was a founding board member of the OpenID Foundation.
Prior to Sxip, Hardt founded ActiveState in 1997. Under his leadership as CEO, ActiveState became a leader in tools for open-source programming languages and anti-spam software and was acquired by UK-based security company, Sophos, in 2003 for $23 million.
Hardt claims to have made the original port of the Perl programming language to Windows in the mid-1990s, which was highly controversial in the open source community. In 1999, ActiveState signed a contract to add features previously missing from Windows ports of Perl.
On December 9, 2008, Hardt announced that he was joining Microsoft as a partner architect and will be working on consumer, enterprise and government identity problems. While at Microsoft he would continue to be on the board of Sxipper Inc., maintaining the Sxipper product originally started at Sxip Inc. On his weblog at dickhardt.org, Hardt indicated that January 15, 2010, was his last day at Microsoft. He then founded Bubbler (UX, architecture & software development using node.js) and joined Amazon in 2015.
# Pomacea pealiana

Pomacea pealiana is a South American species of freshwater snail with gills and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Ampullariidae, the apple snails.

## Distribution

P. pealiana is endemic to Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Panama and Brazil.
# Joe Kotys

Joseph Kotys (October 31, 1925 – August 21, 2012) was an American artistic gymnast. He was a member of the United States men's national artistic gymnastics team and won a team gold medal and three individual medals at the 1955 Pan American Games. At the 1948 Summer Olympics, he placed seventh with the team and had his best individual result of twenty-third place on pommel horse.

## Formative years

Kotys fought in World War II as a gunner on a Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress and completed twenty-two missions. He attended Kent State University and was a member of the Kent State Golden Flashes men's swimming and diving and men's gymnastics teams. As a diver, he won the Ohio Conference three times. As a gymnast, he won National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) titles in the all-around in 1949–50, on parallel bars in 1949–50, on the horizontal bar in 1950, and on the pommel horse in 1951. He also won three Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) titles, in the vault in 1948 and on parallel bars in 1948 and 1951. While competing on rings at the 1956 U.S. Olympic Trials he crashed to the floor due to a failed support mount.

## Professional life

Kotys retired shortly after his injury in the U.S. Olympic Trials and became a gymnastics coach in Ohio. In 1978, he was inducted into the U.S. Gymnastics Hall of Fame. During the early 1960s, he was a gymnastics coach in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio.
Kotys was a member of Swiss Turners of Cleveland.

## Death

Ailing with pancreatic cancer, Kotys died from cancer-related complications in Florida on August 21, 2012.
# Harry Lombardo

Harry Lombardo (born 1948 or 1949) is an American former labor union leader.
Lombardo became a bus cleaner in Philadelphia in 1972, and joined the Transport Workers Union of America (TWU). He came to lead the union's Local 234, which he took through a 14-day strike against SEPTA, during which union members were arrested for driving at 20 miles per hour on the Schuylkill Expressway, something Lombardo blamed on police blocking off traffic following a rally. He eventually became executive vice president of the international union.
In 2013, Lombardo was elected as president of the TWU. As leader, he prioritized restructuring the union, to ensure that it was not running at a loss; resolving a dispute among flight attendants at Allegiant Air; and cautiously backing a proposed merger between American Airways and US Airways. He was also elected as a vice-president of the AFL-CIO. He retired in 2017.
# Eastern Beskids

The Eastern Beskids or Eastern Beskyds (Ukrainian: Східні Бескиди, romanized: Skhidni Beskydy; Polish: Beskidy Wschodnie; Rusyn: Выходны Бескиды; Romanian: Beskizii Orientali) are a geological group of mountain ranges of the Beskids, within the Outer Eastern Carpathians. As a continuation of the Central Beskids, this mountain range includes the far southeastern corner of Poland, the far eastern corner of Slovakia, and stretches southward through western parts of Ukraine, up to the border of Romania.
In Polish and Ukrainian terminology, the range is commonly called the "Eastern Beskids" (Ukrainian: Східні Бескиди; Polish: Beskidy Wschodnie), while in Slovakia, the term Meadowed Mountains (Slovak: Poloniny) is also used. The scope of those terms varies in accordance to different traditions and classifications.
At the three-way border, portions of the Slovak Bukovec Mountains (Slovak: Bukovské vrchy), the Polish Bieszczady Mountains (Polish: Bieszczady Zachodnie), and the adjacent "Uzhanskyi National Nature Park" and Nadsianskyi Regional Landscape Park in Ukraine form the transnational East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve.

## Subdivisions

The Eastern Beskids are commonly divided into two parallel ridges: Wooded Beskids and Polonynian Beskids.
Wooded Beskids (Polish: Beskidy Lesiste; Ukrainian: Лісисті Бескиди):
* Bieszczady Mountains (Polish: Bieszczady; Slovak: Beščady; Ukrainian: Бещади) → c1
** Western Bieszczady (Polish: Bieszczady Zachodnie; Ukrainian: Західні Бещади) mainly in Poland and Slovakia, including the Bukovec Mountains (Slovak: Bukovské vrchy)
** Eastern Bieszczady (Polish: Bieszczady Wschodnie; Ukrainian: Східні Бещади), mainly in Ukraine
* Sanok-Turka Mountains (Polish: Góry Sanocko-Turczańskie; Ukrainian: Верхньодністровські Бескиди) → c3
* Skole Beskids (Polish: Beskidy Skolskie; Ukrainian: Сколівські Бескиди) → c2
* Gorgany (Polish: Gorgany; Ukrainian: Ґорґани) → c4
* Pokuttia-Bukovina Beskids (Polish: Beskidy Pokucko-Bukowińskie; Ukrainian: Покутсько-Буковинські Карпати) → c5
Polonynian Beskids (Polish: Beskidy Połonińskie; Ukrainian: Полонинські Бескиди):
* Smooth Polonyna (Polish: Połonina Równa; Ukrainian: Полонина Рівна) → c6
* Polonyna Borzhava (Polish: Połonina Borżawska; Ukrainian: Полонина Боржава) → c7
* Polonyna Kuk (Polish: Połonina Kuk; Ukrainian: Полонина Кук) → c8
* Red Polonyna (Polish: Połonina Czerwona; Ukrainian: Полонина Красна)→ c9
* Svydovets (Polish: Świdowiec; Ukrainian: Свидовець) → c10
* Chornohora (Polish: Czarnohora; Ukrainian: Чорногора) → c11
* Hryniavy Mountains (Polish: Połoniny Hryniawskie; Ukrainian: Гриняви) → c12
# Alice Sirooni

Anahid Alice Sirooni (March 11, 1921 - February 28, 2011) was an American composer and pianist who toured and recorded commercially.
Sirooni was born in New York to Aroose Vartanian and Ardshir Sirooni. She earned a diploma in piano from the Juilliard School in 1939 and a postgraduate diploma in 1942.
Sirooni made her debut as a pianist in a recital at Town Hall in New York City on February 27, 1945. An unattributed review in the New York Times noted that “Miss Sirooni’s audience greeted her playing with enthusiasm.” On March 11, 1951, Sirooni presented the New York premiere of John Haussermann’s Symphonic Preludes at Town Hall, which was also reported in the New York Times.
Sirooni toured throughout the eastern United States and appeared on TV and radio with soprano Ruth Bishop and tenor Bruce Amory as the Amory Bishop Sirooni Trio. She also presented recitals with violinist Herbert Baumel.
In 1952, Sirooni requested an audition with Rudolf Serkin, presumably because of his connection with the Curtis Institute and the Marlboro Music School and Festival. His response is unknown.
Sirooni recorded LPs for Concert Classics, a division of RME whose recording were distributed by Renaissance Records. Her LPs included:
Sirooni contributed exercises on “Finger Independence” and “Repeated Notes” to the collection Technical Control for the Modern Pianist by Albert De Vito. Her works for piano were published by Kenyon Publications, and included:
# Wilhelm Rosinek

Wilhelm Rosinek (born 5 September 1901, date of death unknown) was an Austrian weightlifter. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1924 Summer Olympics, where he placed 5th in a field of 21 competitors.
# Rexio SpecOps

The SpecOps is a Pump action shotgun manufacture of Argentina, by Rexio.

## Development

It was created taking into account the needs of law enforcement and military Tactical Teams, who know the actions of terrorist groups and criminal. This model is designed entirely in steel, but with the distinction of being much lighter than previous models Rexio

## Description

It has a 3-position retractable stock. Picatinny rail mounted laser sights. Ring type Ghost rise and script. It also has a cannon heatsink covers.
# Otti Roethof

Otti Roethof (born c. 1950) is a former Dutch karateka.
Roethof was born on Curaçao and moved with his family to Suriname at the age of 10. In the early 70s he moved to the Netherlands, where he lived in Amsterdam. Between 1977 and 1984 he won multiple Karate medals at the European and World Karate Championships. In 1977 in Tokyo he became the first non-Japanese world champion. In 1984 he published the book Karate: een handboek voor trainer, coach en karateka (ISBN 90-6076-192-8). In 1985 he became coach of the Dutch national karate team. At his last world championships in 1986 he comes in fourth.
Roethof ran several sport schools and owned a sports retail shop in the 1990s.
# David Rees (actor)

David Rees is a South African actor and producer. He is best known for the roles in the films such as American Ninja 4: The Annihilation, Egoli: Afrikaners is Plesierig and Agter elke man.

## Personal life

Since teenage years, Rees had an alcoholic life, where he also used to smoke dagga for 20 years. In 2007 he underwent rehabilitation process under The Addiction Action Campaign (AAC) after his life was addicted to alcohol and drugs.
He is married to his longtime partner Lina.

## Career

In 1990, he acted in the blockbuster film American Ninja 4: The Annihilation. Then in 1992, he joined with the M-Net soap opera Egoli: Place of Gold and played the role "Nick Naudé". The soapie made huge popularity, where he continued to play the role for 18 consecutive years until 2010 where he was fired for causing trouble. After that, he joined with another television serial Hartland and played the role "Boetman". Apart from that, he also appeared in many popular television serials such as; Binnelanders, and Roer Jou Voete.
In 2016, he joined the cast of the SABC2 soap opera 7de Laan, and played the role "Chris Welman", the father of the Welman family. He continued to play the role until July 2018. However in 2020, he returned to the soapie and reprised his role.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
| 1990 | American Ninja 4: The Annihilation | Delta Force Team | Film |
| 1990 | Agter elke man | Hannes | Film |
| 1992-2010 | Egoli: Place of Gold | Nick Naudé | TV series |
| 2010 | Egoli: Afrikaners is Plesierig | Niek Naudé | Film |
| 2010 | Susanna van Biljon | Dirk Human | Film |
| 2011 | Hartland | Boetman | TV series |
| 2013 | The Algiers Murders | | Film |
| 2016 | 7de Laan | Chris Welman | TV series |
| 2016 | My Father's War | Colonel Swartz | Film |
| 2019 | Tydelik Terminaal | Regardt | TV mini series |
# Carl Westcott

Carl Westcott (born 1939, Vicksburg, Mississippi) is an American entrepreneur and the founder of several companies including First Extended Service Corporation, and Westcott Communications.
He lives in Dallas.
Court is married to Kameron Westcott, who appeared on seasons 2-5 of the Real Housewives of Dallas on the Bravo network.

## Businesses

After leaving the army, Westcott moved to California and got a job in car sales. In 1967 he bought a car dealership and by 1979 Westcott owned 17 dealerships across the nation. Westcott Communications was sold in 1996 for $422 million to K-III Communications which was nominally owned by leveraged buyout firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts. Most recently he served as Chairman of Westcott LLC and General Partner of Commodore Partners, Ltd., a real estate development and holding company.

## Awards

Westcott has received several awards including the Arthur M. Young Society, Entrepreneur of the Year Award in 1988 and the Horatio Alger Award from the Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished Americans in 2003.
# Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, Local 580 v Dolphin Delivery Ltd

Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, Local 580 v Dolphin Delivery Ltd, [1986] 2 S.C.R. 573, is the seminal Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms decision that states that the Charter applies to governmental action, and to the common law except where matters are solely between private parties. Nevertheless, judges should interpret the common law in the light of the Charter.

## Background

The Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union applied to the court to have Dolphin Delivery and Supercourier declared allies of Purolator, an employer of union members. This would have allowed the union to picket Dolphin while its employees would not have to cross the picket line.
The BC Labour Board declined to hear an application since the dispute was governed under the Canada Labour Code, as Purolator was an interprovincial company.
Dolphin obtained an injunction against secondary picketing on their premises on the basis that the common law does not permit secondary picketing.
The action was brought by the union on the basis that their rights to freedom of expression (section 2(b)) and freedom of association (section 2(d)) under the Charter were violated.

## Reasoning of the Court

McIntyre, writing for the court, looked at section 52(1) of the Constitution Act, 1982, which stated that any law inconsistent with the Charter is of no force or effect. The court stated that this should be interpreted broadly and thus must include both statute law and common law. However, this interpretation needed to be reconciled with section 32 which states that the Charter should apply only to Parliament and legislatures. The Court gave preference to section 32 and stated that the Charter will apply to common law only where the government is involved.
The issue of whether the courts were included within the meaning of government was considered. The Court found that orders from the court did not constitute government action, rather the courts must be the neutral arbiters and cannot be included without unduly widening the scope of the Charter. The legislative, executive, and administrative branches, however, fall within the purview of government.
The final judgement of the court succinctly stated by McIntyre J.(at paras. 1 & 2):
    1 The Charter does not directly apply to the common law unless it is the basis of some governmental action.
    2 Even though the Charter does not directly apply to the common law absent government action, the common law must nonetheless be developed in accordance with Charter values.
To the same effect, see Hill v. Church of Scientology of Toronto, (1995) 2 S.C.R. 1130, R. v. Salituro, (1991) 3 S.C.R. 654, Dagenais v. Canadian Broadcasting Corp., (1994) 3 S.C.R. 835, and R. v. Park, (1995) 2 S.C.R. 836, per L'Heureux-Dubé J.

## Aftermath

Much of the principles from this case remain today, except for the opinion that court orders were exempted from Charter scrutiny. R. v. Rahey, [1987] 1 S.C.R. 58 reversed this and held that all courts are subject to the Charter.
# Jonathan C. Kirk

Jonathan C. Kirk (October 21, 1836 - July 30, 1907) was a Union Army soldier in the American Civil War who received the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.
Kirk was born in Clinton County, Ohio, and he entered service in Wilmington, Ohio. Kirk was awarded the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of North Anna on May 23, 1864 when he single-handedly captured 13 armed Confederate Army soldiers as a captain with Company F, 20th Indiana Infantry.
His Medal of Honor was issued on June 13, 1894.

## Medal of Honor citation

   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Captain Jonathan C. Kirk, United States Army, for extraordinary heroism on 23 May 1864, while serving with Company F, 20th Indiana Infantry, in action at North Anna River, Virginia. Captain Kirk volunteered for dangerous service and single-handedly captured 13 armed Confederate soldiers and marched them to the rear.
# Gorwel Owen

Gorwel Owen is a Welsh producer and musician. He has worked with Datblygu, Gorky's Zygotic Mynci, Super Furry Animals, Hwyl Nofio, Ffa Coffi Pawb, Gwenno Saunders, Steve Eaves, Melys, Bob Delyn a'r Ebillion, Ffandango, Llio Rhydderch and many others. He also co-writes, records and performs with his wife, the poet Fiona Owen; their third album Releasing Birds was released in 2015 via their label Yamoosh!. He is also involved in other music and sound-making activities such as free improvisation, composition and sound installation.

## Discography

* Super Furry Animals - Fuzzy Logic, 1996 - co-producer
* Gorky's Zygotic Mynci - Barafundle, 1997 - co-producer
* Super Furry Animals - Radiator,1997 - co-producer
* Gorky's Zygotic Mynci - Gorky 5, 1998 - co-producer
* Gorky's Zygotic Mynci - The Blue Trees, 1997 - co-producer
* Gorky's Zygotic Mynci - Spanish Dance Troupe, 1999 - co-producer
* Super Furry Animals - Mwng, 2000 - co-producer
* Gorky's Zygotic Mynci - How I Long to Feel That Summer in My Heart, 2001 - co-producer
* Pondman - In Between, 2002 - co-writer and performer
* Euros Childs - Chops, 2006 - co-producer
* Hwyl Nofio - Hounded by Fury, 2006 - performer
* Fiona & Gorwel Owen - Spring Always Comes, 2008 - co-writer and performer
* Gruff Rhys - Hotel Shampoo, 2010 - co-producer
# Klement Schuh

Klement Schuh (13 June 1916 – August 1995) was an Austrian weightlifter. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Sophia Serseri

Sophia Serseri (born 1 December 1995) is a French gymnast. She competed for the national team at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the Women's artistic team all-around. She later graduated from the University of California, Berkeley.
# Gerrit Solleveld

Gerrit Solleveld (born 8 June 1961 in De Lier) is a former Dutch professional road bicycle racer, who won two stages in the Tour de France.

## Major results
### 1982

    1st World Amateur 100km Team Time Trial Championship
    1st Olympia's Tour

### 1983

    Netherlands National Amateur Road Race Championship

### 1985

    1st Stage 4 Tour de France
    1st Profronde van Surhuisterveen

### 1986

    1st Intermediate sprints classification Tour de France
    1st Profronde van Pijnacker
    1st Delta Profronde
    1st Steenwijk

### 1987

    1st Groot-Ammers
    1st Tour Méditerranéen

### 1988

    1st Profronde van Wateringen
    1st GP Libération

### 1989

    1st Gent–Wevelgem
    1st Apeldoorn

### 1990

    1st stage 5 Tour de France
    1st Acht van Chaam
    1st Delta Profronde

### 1991

    1st Noordwijk-aan-zee
# Schloss Höfling

Schloss Höfling is a Baroque castle in Regensburg, Bavaria. In 1985 the castle, which is owned by the House of Thurn and Taxis, was leased for one hundred years to the Walderdorff family.

## History

The castle takes its name from the von Höfling family. The first mention of the name was Friedrich von Höfling, a provost of Prüfening Abbey in the 1150s. The first castle, a medieval fortress, was first mentioned in 1259 in a peace agreement between Louis II, Duke of Bavaria and the City of Regensburg. Louis II had occupied the castle and returned it to the citizens of the city. The Capellan family then owned it until it was sold to a monastery in 1265. The present castle was built in the 18th century by Baron Xaver Ignaz Reichlin von Meldegg, a member of the princely court of Thurn und Taxis. It was consecrated in 1755 in a Catholic ceremony. Baron Reichlin von Meldegg sold the castle in 1775 to Countess Maria Anna von Palm-Gündelfingen, née Baroness von Gumppenberg-Pöttmes (1746-1802). The present castle is in the baroque style and has a mansard roof. It later passed to the von Schmedel family. Count Wilhelm von Holnstein (1836-1898) bought the castle from Max Ritter von Schmaedel (1856-1939) in 1885. The land surrounding Schloss Höfling had been purchased in 1860 by Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis. In 1892 the House of Thurn und Taxis purchased the castle. After the wedding of Karl August, 10th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and Princess Maria Anna of Braganza, the couple took up residency at the castle in 1922. It was the birthplace of their son Johannes, 11th Prince of Thurn and Taxis. In 1985 the comital Walderdorff family signed a 100-year residential lease for the castle.
# Evenwood Gate

Evenwood Gate is a small village in County Durham, England. It is situated to the south west of Bishop Auckland, close to Evenwood.
# A. L. Monroe

Alfred LeRoy "Mike" Monroe (born November 25, 1931) is a former American labor union leader.
Born in Alexandria, Virginia, Monroe became a painter, and joined the International Brotherhood of Painters and Allied Trades. He held positions in his local union, then in 1960 became the business representative for the district council. In 1964, he was appointed as a general representative for the union, serving until 1972, when he was elected as the union's general vice president.
Monroe was elected as secretary-treasurer of the union in 1984, and then in 1992 as general president. In 1995, he was additionally elected as a vice-president of the AFL-CIO. He retired in 1998, becoming general president emeritus of the union. He was succeeded as president by his son, Michael E. Monroe.
# Yavor Bozhankov

Yavor Rumenov Bozhankov (Bulgarian: Явор Руменов Божанков; born 17 November 1990) is a Bulgarian politician serving as a member of the National Assembly since 2017. He was a member of the parliamentary group of BSP for Bulgaria as a non-party member until his expulsion in 2022, and joined the We Continue the Change – Democratic Bulgaria coalition in 2023. From 2018 to 2022, he was a substitute member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.