OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Angelo Del Boca

Angelo Del Boca (23 May 1925 – 6 July 2021) was an Italian journalist and historian. He specialised in the study of the Italian Colonial Empire, and the involvement in Libya, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Somalia during the first part of 20th century. Del Boca was the first post-WWII Italian scholar to devote himself extensively to the study of Fascist Italy's expansion in Africa, and to publish information on the crimes committed by the Italian army in Ethiopia and Libya during its period of Fascism and World War II.
During his youth he took part in the Italian resistance movement. After the war he was editor for the newspaper Il Giorno, and later a professor of Contemporary History at the University of Turin. In 2002 Del Boca received an Honorary Doctorate from the University of Lucerne. Del Boca is widely regarded to have been one of the first historians to denounce Italy's use of poison gas.

## Life

Del Boca was born in 1925 in Novara.
At the age of 18, Del Boca was forced to join the military forces of the fascist Republic of Salò in order to ensure the release of his imprisoned father. He was sent for training in Germany during 1944, after which he assigned to the Monterosa Alpine Division. Del Boca deserted and joined the Italian resistance.
After World War II he joined the Italian Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity, here he began his career as a journalist writing for a socialist weekly. Soon he began writing for Il Giorno and Gazzetta del Popolo. During the rise of Bettino Craxi, Del Boca abandoned political writings and began focusing on historical research. In 1981 he left the Italian Socialist Party.
During his lifetime he would personally meet with Muammar Gaddafi and Halie Selassie. He would become a professor of Contemporary history at the University of Turin's Faculty of Political Science.
Del Boca died on 6 July 2021 at the age of 96.

## Books

* ???? La Nostra Africa
* 1963 La Scelta
* 1965 Fascism Today
* 1965 La Guerra d'Abissinia, 1935-1941 English translation The Ethiopian War 1935-1941
* 1995 Il Negus (biography of Hayla Sellase (Haile Selassie)); English translation The Negus, 2012 Arcada Books
* 1996 Il Gas di Mussolini
* 2007 A un passo dalla forca, Baldini Castoldi Dalai, Milan 2007
* 2009 La storia negata. Il revisionismo e il suo uso politico, published by Neri Pozza.
* 2005 Italiani, brava gente?
# Diana Dierks

Diana Dierks (born January 13, 1944) is an American politician. She served as a Republican member for the 71st district in the Kansas House of Representatives from 2013 to 2021. She was defeated for reelection in 2020 by Steven Howe and she was an unsuccessful candidate for the Democratic nomination for lieutenant governor in 1994.
# Django (Dadju song)

"Django" is a song by French singer Dadju featuring vocals from French rapper Franglish. It peaked at number 16 in the SNEP singles chart in France.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Django" :
| Chart | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 35 |
| France (SNEP) | 16 |
# Edmund Pader

Edmund Pader (8 March 1914 – 19 March 1942) was an Austrian freestyle swimmer. He competed in three events at the 1936 Summer Olympics. A Waffen-SS Untersturmführer, Pader was killed in action on the Eastern Front of World War II.
# Hellen Toncio

Hellen Toncio (born April 17, 1994) is a Chilean volleyball player and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universo Chile 2014 and represented Chile at the Miss Universe 2014.

## Early life

Hellen is an odontology student and a volleyball player in Chile.

## Pageantry
### Miss Universo Chile 2014

Hellen was crowned Miss Universo Chile 2014 and represented O'Higgins region.

### Miss Universe 2014

Hellen represented Chile at Miss Universe 2014 in United States but was unplaced.
# Karen Kwan (politician)

Karen Kwan (Simplified Chinese: 关嘉伦, born February 12, 1964) is an American politician serving in the Utah State Senate from the 12th district. On January 16, 2023 she was selected by delegates of the Utah Democratic Party to replace resigning Senator Karen Mayne. Before her appointment to the Senate she served in the Utah House of Representatives, representing the 34th district from 2017 to 2023 (and briefly the 31st). She also previously served as the House Minority Whip.

## Education

Kwan has a bachelor's degree in psychology from Pepperdine University, an Ed.D. in educational leadership/policy from the University of Utah, and a master's degree in clinical psychology from Pepperdine University.

## Career

Kwan is an associate professor of psychology at Salt Lake Community College.

### Public service

Kwan was first elected in 2016, defeating the Republican candidate.
During the 2018 legislative session, Kwan served on the Higher Education Appropriations Subcommittee; the Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environmental Quality Appropriations Subcommittee; the Political Subdivisions Committee, and the Transportation Committee.
Kwan was reelected in November 2018 with 60.03 percent of the vote, defeating the Republican candidate. In 2020, Kwan was reelected to her third consecutive term by defeating Republican challenger David Young 57% to 43%.
During the 2022 Legislative Session, Rep. Kwan served on the Executive Appropriations Committee, the Higher Education Appropriations Subcommittee, the House Education Committee, the House Transportation Committee, the Legislative Management Committee, and the Subcommittee on Oversight.

## Political Positions and Significant Legislation
### Tax Policy

Rep. Kwan supports having a Child Tax Credit. When speaking about President Biden's American Rescue Plan, she said the tax credit "benefitted approximately 491,000 Utah families, including more than 850,000 children, this year." In addition, she said that " the expanded Earned Income Tax Credit will serve about 138,000 Utah workers without dependent children."

### Equal Rights Amendment

In 2020, Kwan sponsored a resolution that would ratify the Equal Rights Amendment to the US Constitution. The bill did not receive any committee assignment or hearing.

## Personal life

Kwan is married and has three daughters.
# Ajayanum Vijayanum

Ajayanum Vijayanum (transl. Ajay and Vijay) is a 1976 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by J. Sasikumar and produced by K. N. S. Jaffarsha. The film stars Prem Nazir, Lakshmi, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma and Adoor Bhasi. The film has musical score by M. S. Viswanathan. The movie is a remake of the 1964 Telugu movie Ramudu Bheemudu.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Ajay/Vijay
* Sukumari as Devaki
* Kaviyoor Ponnamma as Susheela
* Adoor Bhasi as Rajappan
* Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Thampi
* Lakshmi as Nandini
* Sankaradi as Pilla
* Sreelatha Namboothiri as Sreekala
* Nilambur Balan
* Baby Sabitha as Mini
* K. P. Ummer as Godhavarma Raja
* Kunchan as Kutttan
* Meena as Vijayan's mother
* Radhika as Kalyani
* Surasu
* Vidhubala as Radhika

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan and the lyrics were written by Sreekumaran Thampi.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Aduthaal Adipaniyum" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 2 | "Kadhakali Keli" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 3 | "Neelakkarimbin" | P. Jayachandran, L. R. Eeswari | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 4 | "Pavizhamalli" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 5 | "Varshameghame" | P. Susheela, Chorus | Sreekumaran Thampi |
# Watsapon Jueapan

Watsapon Jueapan (Thai: วัศพล เจือพันธ์, born August 19, 1995) is a Thai professional footballer who plays as a centre-back.
# Queensland (disambiguation)

Queensland is an Australian state.
Queensland may also refer to:
* Queensland, Calgary, a neighbourhood in Alberta, Canada
* Queensland, Georgia, an unincorporated town in Georgia, USA
* Queensland, Maryland, a census-designated place in the United States
* Queensland, Nova Scotia, a community in Nova Scotia, Canada
* Queensland (film), a 1976 Australian film
* Mount Queensland, Antarctica
* 45566 Queensland, a British LMS Jubilee Class locomotive
* "That's in Queensland", an Australian rugby league parody song
# Simo Kuismanen

Simo Kuismanen (22 July 1932 – 21 October 2015) was a Finnish sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of seventh in the K-2 10000 m event at Melbourne in 1956. He was born in Sortavala.
# Xiaochelys

Xiaochelys is an extinct genus of sinemydid turtle that lived in China during the Early Cretaceous epoch. It is known from a single species, X. ningchengensis.
# Eduard Kainberger

Eduard "Edi" Kainberger (20 November 1911 – 7 March 1974) was an Austrian association football player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Austrian team, which won the silver medal in the football tournament. He played all four matches as goalkeeper and captain.
# Zenzo Ngqobe

Zenzo Ngqobe is a South African actor. He is known for portraying Butcher in Gavin Hood's 2005 Oscar-winning film Tsotsi. He is also known for portraying Atang in the 2013 film The Forgotten Kingdom. For his work in the television series The River, Ngqobe was nominated for the 2019 SAFTA Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Telenovela.

## Select filmography

* Tsotsi (2005)
* Blood Diamond (2006)
* The Forgotten Kingdom (2013)
* Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom (2013)
* The River
# Charles Piper Smith

Charles Piper Smith (1877 – 1955) was an American botanist.
# Karen M. Peterson

Karen M. Peterson is an American politician serving as a member of the Utah House of Representatives. As a member of the Republican Party, Peterson represents the 13th district, which covers a portion of Davis County, Utah.

## Early life and education

Peterson studied at Utah State University graduating in 2002 with a B.A. in Political Science. She then went to Southern Utah University to receive a M.P.A. in State and Local Government, graduating in 2016.

## Career
### Politics

Peterson was elected a member of the Clinton City Council in 2013. She resigned in 2020 after being selected as Legislative Liaison for Governor Spencer Cox.
After Paul Ray resigned on December 15, 2021, Peterson was elected during a special election of the Davis County Republican Party.
Representative Peterson's current committees are:
* Health and Human Services Interim Committee
* House Health and Human Services Committee
* House Transportation Committee
* Social Services Appropriations Subcommittee
* Transportation Interim Committee
2022 Utah State House of Representatives Election District 13 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Karen Peterson | 7,291 | 61.5% |
| | Democratic | Tab Lyn Uno | 4,571 | 38.5% |

### Other work

After being elected in December, Peterson started work in January as the Community Development Manager for Sunrise Engineering.
# Samerpak Srinon

Samerpak Srinon (Thai: เสมอภาค ศรีนนท์) is a professional footballer from Thailand. He is currently playing as a left-back for Thai League 3 club Kongkrailas United.
# Rakesh Kumar Jain

Rakesh Kumar Jain (born 24 December 1957) is an Indian virologist and the former head and coordinator of the Microbial Type Culture Collection (MTCC), a national research centre located at the Institute of Microbial Technology campus. He is known for his research in virology. His studies have been documented by way of a number of articles and the online article repository of John Wiley & Sons has listed several of them. Besides, he has edited one book, A Century of Plant Virology in India, an 805-page volume compiling the research done in the field of plant virology in India during the last 100 years. The Department of Biotechnology of the Government of India awarded him the National Bioscience Award for Career Development, one of the highest Indian science awards, for his contributions to biosciences in 2002.

## Selected bibliography
### Books

* Bikash Mandal; Govind Pratap Rao; Virendra Kumar Baranwal, Rakesh Kumar Jain (28 November 2017). A Century of Plant Virology in India. Springer Singapore. ISBN 978-981-10-5672-7.

### Articles

* Arora, Pankaj Kumar; Jain, Rakesh Kumar (6 June 2012). "Metabolism of 2-Chloro-4-Nitrophenol in a Gram Negative Bacterium, Burkholderia sp. RKJ 800". PLOS ONE. 7 (6): e38676. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...738676A. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038676. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3368897. PMID 22701692.
* Fazlurrahman; Batra, M.; Pandey, J.; Suri, C.r.; Jain, R.k. (1 December 2009). "Isolation and characterization of an atrazine-degrading Rhodococcus sp. strain MB-P1 from contaminated soil". Letters in Applied Microbiology. 49 (6): 721–729. doi:10.1111/j.1472-765x.2009.02724.x. ISSN 1472-765X. PMID 19818008. S2CID 39152136.
* Jain, R. K.; Mital, R. L. (5 October 1982). "ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Some New Polyhalogenated Hydroxy-phenothiazines and Their Alkyl and Acyl Derivatives". Chemischer Informationsdienst (in German). 13 (40): no. doi:10.1002/chin.198240226. ISSN 2199-2924.
* India portal
* Biology portal
# Cornelius T. Young

Cornelius Thomas Young (July 28, 1908 – July 25, 1980) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was a member of the Wisconsin Senate and Wisconsin State Assembly, and served as the 53rd speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly when the Democrats held the majority in the 1933 legislative session. He was only 24 years old at the start of that session, making him the youngest speaker in the history of the Wisconsin Legislature. He later worked as a lawyer and lobbyist for Wisconsin Electric.

## Early life

Cornelius Thomas Young was born on July 28, 1908, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He graduated from St. John's Military Academy. He received his law degree from University of Wisconsin Law School in 1931 and practiced law.

## Career

Young represented the old 1st District of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1931 to 1938, where he served as speaker in 1933 and 1934. He represented the old 9th District of the Wisconsin State Senate from 1939 to 1942. He was also a delegate to the 1940 Democratic National Convention.
Young was appointed assistant legal counsel for Wisconsin Electric in 1942. He became the utility's legislative spokesperson and vice president in 1955. He retired in 1972.

## Death

Young died of cancer on July 25, 1980, at St. Mary's Hospital in Milwaukee.
# Tom Hutchinson (politician)

Thomas "Tom" S. Hutchinson (born May 25, 1965) is an American politician, business owner, and triathlete. He is currently a member of the Maryland House of Delegates for District 37B.

## Background

Hutchinson graduated from Dickinson College with a Bachelor of Science degree in computer science. He later received a Master of Business Administration degree from Loyola University Maryland. He and his family purchased a home in Woolford, Maryland, in 2003, where they stayed weekends before moving there permanently in 2010.
In January 2014, Hutchinson was elected to serve as the president of Cambridge Main Street. During his tenure, downtown Cambridge experienced a re-emergence of restaurants, retail, beautification, and tourism.
Also in 2014, Hutchinson collaborated with local officials and the World Triathlon Corporation to host a full distance Ironman Triathlon event in the county. He would participate in the triathlon in 2017, coming in 732nd place out of 1,522 participants.
Since 2020, Hutchinson has run his own home improvement company, Hutchinson Home Services LLC.
In March 2022, Hutchinson announced his candidacy for the Maryland House of Delegates in District 37B, seeking to succeed state delegate Johnny Mautz, who had announced a run for the Maryland Senate. He ran on a slate with incumbent state delegate Christopher T. Adams, and won the Republican primary on July 19 with 35.4 percent of the vote and as the top vote-getter in Talbot and Dorchester counties.

## In the legislature

Hutchinson was sworn into the Maryland House of Delegates on January 11, 2023. He is a member of the House Health and Government Operations Committee.

## Personal life

Hutchinson has a daughter named Helen.

## Electoral history

Maryland House of Delegates District 37B Republican primary election, 2022 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Christopher T. Adams | 6,472 | 35.4 |
| Republican | Tom Hutchinson | 6,032 | 33.0 |
| Republican | Nicole L. Acle | 4,292 | 23.5 |
| Republican | Ron James | 1,509 | 8.2 |
Maryland House of Delegates District 37B election, 2022 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Christopher T. Adams | 21,694 | 37.32 |
| Republican | Tom Hutchinson | 20,876 | 35.91 |
| Democratic | Susan E. Delean-Botkin | 15,344 | 26.39 |
| Write-in | Write-in | 220 | 0.38 |
# Asperoteuthis

Asperoteuthis is a genus of chiroteuthid squid comprising four species:
* Asperoteuthis acanthoderma Lu, 1977
* Asperoteuthis lui Salcedo-Vargas, 1999
* Asperoteuthis mangoldae Young, Vecchione & Roper, 2007
* Asperoteuthis nesisi Arkhipkin & Laptikhovsky, 2008
# Rex Shipp

Rex Shipp is a Republican member of the Utah House of Representatives, representing District 71.

## Political career and positions

During the 2022 General Session, Shipp served on the Higher Education Appropriations Subcommittee, House Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Committee, and House Public Utilities, Energy, and Technology Committee.
Although Shipp’s legislative district does not include Washington County, he voiced opposition to the changing of the name of Dixie State University to Utah Tech University. Shipp has advocated for gun-owners’ rights since he joined the Legislature in January 2019. Shipp has stated that he believes that the matter is not about gun control, but rather education; one of his bills, HB 258, would have created a three-year pilot program whereby students would be able to take a one-semester gun safety class by a qualified instructor and receive a semester hour of elective credit. The bill passed the Utah House by a vote of 47-21 but ultimately failed to pass the Senate.

## Electoral record

2020 general election: Utah House of Representatives, District 72 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Rex Shipp | 13,858 | 75.4% |
| Democratic | Lonnie White Jr. | 3,149 | 17.1% |
| Libertarian | Piper Manesse | 1,374 | 7.5% |

## 2022 sponsored legislation

| Bill | Status |
| HB 127- Medical Practice Amendments | House/ filed 3/4/22 |
| HB 158- Sale of Domesticated Animals Amendments | House/ filed 3/4/22 |
| HB 312- State Financial Contracts Amendments | House/ filed 3/4/22 |
| HB 449- Bereavement Leave Modifications | House/ to Governor 3/10/22 |
# Lopper Road Tunnel

The Lopper Road Tunnel is a tunnel in central Switzerland. The tunnel connects Hergiswil in the canton of Nidwalden with Alpnach in the canton of Obwalden, and forms part of the A8 motorway. The tunnel was opened in 1984, and is 1,590 metres (5,220 ft) long. The tunnel has two lanes (one in each direction), and there is no central reservation. The tunnel runs under the Lopper, a shoulder of Mount Pilatus which extends into Lake Lucerne.
The northern portal of the Lopper Tunnel is near to that of the Kirchenwald Tunnel on the A2 motorway, and most of the junction between the two motorways lies to the north of their respective portals. However the link for westbound traffic from the A2 to the A8 utilises a 350 metres (1,150 ft) long single-lane link tunnel within the mountain between the two main motorway tunnels.
The Lopper I railway tunnel, on the Zentralbahn Brünig line, parallels the Lopper road tunnel. The Lopper II railway tunnel, on the Zentralbahn Luzern–Stans–Engelberg line, parallels the Kirchenwald road tunnel.
# Gijs Lamoree

Gijs Lamoree (3 October 1903 – 13 October 1966) was a Dutch athlete. He competed in the men's long jump and the men's triple jump at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Grace Natalie

Grace Natalie Louisa (born 4 July 1982) is an Indonesian politician and former television newsreader and journalist. She is one of co-founders of the Indonesian Solidarity Party (PSI) in 2014, and became its leader until 2021.

## Education

Grace Natalie completed high school at SMAK 3 BPK Penabur, Jakarta. She then majored in accounting at the Institute of Business and Informatics Indonesia. She was a teaching assistant and also a Sunday school teacher in church.
Her introduction to journalism came when SCTV network held its SCTV Goes to Campus competition in search of graduates to train as journalists. Grace won the Jakarta division of the competition and went on to reach the top five nationally.

## TV career

After completing her studies, Grace was recruited by SCTV and became a presenter on its flagship news show Liputan 6. In her early years as a television journalist, she covered crime, politics, business and other current affairs. She said it was difficult to adapt to the highly dynamic world of television with unpredictable working hours. But that did not dampen her spirit, and she gradually fell in love with the world of journalism. Within three years, she moved to ANTV and then to tvOne.

## Post-TV career and politics

In June 2012, Grace left tvOne to become chief executive officer of Saiful Mujani Research and Consulting, saying she wanted to try a new challenge. In 2014, she entered politics and is now chairwoman of the Indonesian Solidarity Party (PSI), which competed in Indonesia's 2019 general election. Following the release of quick count results that indicated that PSI would fail to qualify for the People's Representative Council, Grace released a statement conceding the loss and vowing to continue supporting incumbent president Joko Widodo. This was despite Grace having received 179,949 votes, the highest in Jakarta's electoral district No. 3, where she won by a significant margin (in second place, Prosperous Justice Party member Adang Daradjatun received 111,549 votes).
# Stig Lönnqvist

Stig Lönnqvist (born 12 April 1949) is a Finnish sprinter. He competed in the 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Elmar Kunauer

Elmar Kunauer (18 April 1940 – 17 December 2022) was an Austrian sprinter. He competed in the men's 100 metres at the 1960 Summer Olympics.