OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sopravissana

The Sopravissana is a breed of domestic sheep from the province of Macerata, in the Marche in central Italy. The name derives from the area of origin, the comune of Visso in the Monti Sibillini; it was traditionally raised mostly in that area, but flocks ranged into Lazio, Tuscany and Umbria. The Sopravissana derives from the cross-breeding of local ewes with Spanish and Rambouillet Merino rams in the 18th century. It is larger than the Vissana breed from the same area.

## History

The Sopravissana originated in the area of the comuni of Visso, from which the name derives, Castelsantangelo sul Nera and Ussita, in the Monti Sibillini, and was traditionally raised mostly in that area. It derived from the cross-breeding of local Apennine ewes with Spanish Merino French Rambouillet Merino rams in the second half of the 18th century, principally on the masserie (estates) of the Piscini and Rosi families.$^{:195}$ Flocks under transhumant management ranged into Lazio, Tuscany and Umbria.
The Sopravissana is one of the seventeen autochthonous Italian sheep breeds for which a genealogical herd-book is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders. The breed numbered about 1,200,000 in 1960, and 765,000 in 1970; by 1995 the number had fallen to about 6000. In 2013 total numbers recorded for the breed were 5699.

## Use

The Sopravissana is a triple-purpose breed, reared for meat, milk and wool. Modern breeding is aimed at improvement of its qualities as a meat breed, and at improving prolificacy by increasing the twinning rate and reducing the parturition interval.$^{:285}$
# Jan Huppen

Jan Huppen (24 September 1942 – 19 October 2018) was a Dutch boxer. He competed in the bantamweight classification at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and finished in 17th position.
Huppen ran a boxing club in Amsterdam.

## 1964 Olympic results

Below is the record of Jan Huppen, a Dutch bantamweight boxer who competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo:
* Round of 32: lost to Louis Johnson (United States) by decision, 0-5.
# Caloveto

Caloveto (Calabrian: Calëvìtë) is a town and comune in the province of Cosenza in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
# Adrian Proteasa

Adrian Proteasa (born 1 March 1959) is a retired Romanian high jumper.
Proteasa won the bronze medal at the 1980 European Indoor Championships and finished seventh at the 1980 Olympic Games. He became national champion five times in a row, from 1977 - 1981).
His personal best jump outdoors was 2.26 metres, achieved in July 1980 in Bucharest. On the indoor track, he jumped 2.29 metres, in Sindelfingen 1980.
Proteasa is currently a high jumping coach based in Norway.
# Eino Virtanen (footballer)

Eino Virtanen (born 1 January 1914, date of death unknown) was a Finnish footballer. He played in three matches for the Finland national football team from 1936 to 1941. He was also part of Finland's squad for the football tournament at the 1936 Summer Olympics, but he did not play in any matches. He played mostly for Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi. In 1932 he played for Helsingin Kullervo in Finnish Workers' Sports Federation competition. For HJK he played 182 games and scored 5 goals in Mestaruussarja. He also played one season in Suomensarja and scored once.

## Honours
### As a player

Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi
* Mestaruussarja: 1936, 1938
# Angus Hudson

Angus Hudson is a fictional character from the ITV (Independent Television) drama Upstairs, Downstairs, portrayed by actor Gordon Jackson from 1971, until 1975.

## Biography

Hudson was a featured character in sixty episodes from 1971 until 1975 (1903–1930 in the series' timeline). Hudson is portrayed in the show as a Scottish butler of the Bellamy household and acts as supervisor to all the servant staff. The character also mentions having previously worked as a footman on Lady Marjorie's estate. He has a younger brother, Donald, who works as a civil engineer; Hudson marries the character Mrs. Bridges (Angela Baddeley) at the series finale.

## Personality

Hudson is characterised as a well-educated man from a working-class background. He is usually portrayed as kind-hearted, organised, neat, and occasionally humorous, although he sometimes shows a darker side to his character. He discusses football periodically in the series and is written as a Chelsea fan. Politically, Hudson is a conservative and monarchist who defers to his "betters", and he regularly speaks out against the Liberal Party, the Labour Party and trade union militancy. Hudson does occasionally say that he would have preferred a Stuart on the British throne, hinting at sympathy for the Jacobite cause. Hudson is shown as generally loyal to the Bellamy Family.

## Awards

Gordon Jackson, who portrayed Hudson, won the British Actor of the Year Award in 1974 and an Emmy Award for Outstanding Single Performance by a Supporting Actor in 1975 for the episode "The Beastly Hun".
# Greg Vital

Greg Vital (born January 27, 1956) is an American businessman and Republican politician who represents the 29th District in the Tennessee House of Representatives. He was first elected to that seat in a special election on September 14, 2021, replacing the late Mike Carter. The district includes much of eastern Hamilton County, including the Ooltewah and Georgetown communities.

## Biography

Greg Vital has lived in the Ooltewah-Georgetown area since approximately the early 1970s. He received a business degree from Southern Adventist University. Vital began work as an executive with a healthcare provider before cofounding Morning Pointe Senior Living in the mid-1990s. The company owns and operates senior living and Alzheimer's care facilities in five states.
Vital previous served on the Collegedale city commission. He narrowly lost a primary challenge to state senator Todd Gardenhire in 2012.

## Election and tenure

After the death of Mike Carter in May 2021, Vital announced his candidacy for the seat on June 14, 2021. On September 14, 2021, Vital received 3,884 votes, defeating Democratic challenger DeAngelo Jelks, who received 964 votes.
In 2023, Vital supported a resolution to expel three Democratic lawmakers from the legislature for violating decorum rules. The expulsion was widely characterized as unprecedented.
# Boufakrane

Boufakrane is a town and municipality in Meknès Prefecture of the Fès-Meknès region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 6326 people living in 1376 households.
# Jan Koops

Jan Koops is a retired Dutch football manager who formerly coached Kenyan Premier League sides AFC Leopards and Nairobi City Stars. He also coached lower-tier side Kolongolo FC in Western Kenya.
After retirement from active coaching, he fully settled in Kenya.
# Zumpano, Calabria

Zumpano (Calabrian: Zzumpànu) is a town and comune in the province of Cosenza in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
# Cameo

Cameo or CAMEO may refer to:
* Cameo appearance, a brief appearance of a known figure in a film or television show, metaphorically named after a cameo carving
* Cameo (carving), a method of carving, making use of layers of different colours, or an item made with such a method

## Music

* Cameo (album), an album by Dusty Springfield
* Cameo (band), an American funk group
* Cameo Records, a 1920s New York–based record label
* DJ Cameo, a British disc jockey and radio presenter
* "Cameo", a song by Devo from Something for Everybody
* "Cameo", a 2015 song by Momus from Turpsycore

## Places

* Cameo, California, a community
* Cameo, Colorado, a ghost town
* Cameo, West Virginia

## Other uses

* Cameo (apple), a cultivar of apple
* Cameo (coinage), a finish evaluated in the process of coin grading
* CAMEO (database), Conservation and Art Materials Encyclopedia Online, a Museum of Fine Arts, Boston database of technical terms used in art conservation and historic preservation
* CAMEO (satellite), an experiment included in the Nimbus-G launch
* Cameo (website), a website allowing users to interact with celebrities via video
* The Cameo, a 1913 French silent film
* The Cameo, Edinburgh, a cinema
* Cameo Shooting and Education Complex, a shooting and archery range in Colorado
* Computer-aided management of emergency operations, system of software applications used to plan for and respond to chemical emergencies
* Conflict and Mediation Event Observations
* EyeToy: Cameo, a system used with video games
* Cameo Theatre, TV show
* Cameo Theater, in Miami, Florida
* Cameo Theatre (Los Angeles), in Los Angeles, California
* Kameo (Video Game mechanic), Having a secondary character help you during battle. Began in Mortal Kombat 1.
# Erkki Heikkilä

Erkki Heikkilä (23 February 1924 – 22 November 2000) was a Finnish field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Maureen Burke

Maureen Burke (born September 1958) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow North East since 2024.
She was a Glasgow City Councillor, until her resignation on 2 September 2024.

## Political career

Since the 2012 Glasgow City Council election, she represented the North East ward on Glasgow City Council as a Councillor, and was the chair of the Glasgow City Council Operational Performance and Delivery Scrutiny Committee, until her resignation in September 2024.
She was a remunerated director of Glasgow East Women's Aid and, according to Companies house, resigned from position immediately after bullying claims were made towards board members in August 2023.
At the 2024 United Kingdom general election, she was elected as the Labour Member of Parliament for Glasgow North East with a majority of 4,637 votes over the SNP incumbent, Anne McLaughlin.

## Pre-Political Career

Burke worked as a factory operative at A. & J. Gelfer Ltd, a tie manufacturing factory in Bridgeton, Glasgow from the age of 15, before moving into administrative support for the company, which went into liquidation in December 2000. She then studied an IT course at John Wheatley College, aged 40 before working as a parliamentary assistant for former Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for Glasgow Baillieston and MP for Glasgow East, Margaret Curran until the 2015 general election.

## Personal life

Burke lives in the Easterhouse area of Glasgow with her husband. She has one daughter and two granddaughters.

## Parliamentary Career

One of her first votes in parliament, on 23 July 2024, was a vote against ending the Two-Child Limit to benefit payments.
Burke made her Maiden Speech in the House of Commons on 15 October 2024, on the "House of Lords (Hereditary Peers) Bill"
In November 2024, Burke voted in favour of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, which proposes to legalise assisted suicide.

## Controversies
### Evidence to embezzlement trial

In 2018, as a sitting Councillor, Burke gave evidence at Glasgow Sheriff Court in the trial of an ex-Labour councillor colleague, Yvonne Kucuk, for whom Burke worked as a personal assistant. The case examined the embezzlement of £8690 from local charity the 'People's Development Trust' – in 2016 Burke was in possession of a bag with £2000 in cash, a 'burner' phone and some paperwork given by Kucuk and was asked to return it to the trust; she had handed the bag over to the then, trust manager Michael Kennedy, who proceeded to count the money in front of Burke.

### Cruising during council budget setting

In February 2024, Burke, then a Glasgow City Councillor missed a sitting of Full Council, where the City's £3 billion budget for 2024/27 was debated and set. This was as a result of Councillor Burke being on a luxury cruise. Although there was an option to call in remotely Councillor Burke refused to do this while away. Burke, alongside all other Glasgow Labour Councillors missed the 2023 budget setting meeting, due to the Labour Group 'boycotting' the session.
# Dirk van den Bosch

Dirk van den Bosch (14 August 1906 – 20 December 1994) was a Dutch sports shooter. He competed in the 25 m pistol event at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Gwaihiria

Gwaihiria is a genus of wasps belonging to the family Diapriidae.
Species:
* Gwaihiria allocerata Naumann, 1982
* Gwaihiria bifoveata (Dodd, 1916)
# Jan Linssen

Jan Linssen (19 January 1913 – 2 November 1995) was a Dutch footballer who was active as a forward. Linssen played his whole career at Feijenoord and is known as the player who has never made a single foul. The only referee that fouled him during a match was Dirk Nijs who did this as a joke and to become the only referee that ever fouled Linssen. Linssen played once for the Netherlands national football team, in 1938 against the Dutch Indies and also scored a goal, however the match was not officially recognized as such.

## Honours

* 1935-36 : Eredivisie winner with Feijenoord
* 1937-38 : Eredivisie winner with Feijenoord
* 1939-40 : Eredivisie winner with Feijenoord
# Mount Belanger

Mount Belanger is a 3,109-metre (10,200 ft) mountain, making it Alberta's 130th highest peak. It was named in 1814 in memory of André Bélanger, a French Canadian, member of the Astoria expedition, who with Gabriel Franchère and others where coming back by land to Montréal. After having set up Astoria at the mouth of the Columbia River in present day Oregon. André Bélanger and Olivier Roy-Lapensée drowned in the Athabasca River in 1814 and Thus Gabriel Franchère named that mountain after him and a rapid and a piece of land in memory of Lapensée. It lies within peaks that are between the Athabasca River and Whirlpool Rivers in Jasper National Park.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Belanger is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Wintertime lows can reach -20 °C with wind chill values as low as -30 °C.

## Gallery

* East face of Belanger
# Roe solver

The Roe approximate Riemann solver, devised by Phil Roe, is an approximate Riemann solver based on the Godunov scheme and involves finding an estimate for the intercell numerical flux or Godunov flux $F_{i+{\frac {1}{2}}}$ at the interface between two computational cells $U_{i}$ and $U_{i+1}$, on some discretised space-time computational domain.

## Roe scheme
### Quasi-linear hyperbolic system

A non-linear system of hyperbolic partial differential equations representing a set of conservation laws in one spatial dimension can be written in the form
    ${\frac {\partial {\boldsymbol {U}}}{\partial t}}+{\frac {\partial {\boldsymbol {F}}({\boldsymbol {U}})}{\partial x}}=0.$
Applying the chain rule to the second term we get the quasi-linear hyperbolic system
    ${\frac {\partial {\boldsymbol {U}}}{\partial t}}+A({\boldsymbol {U}}){\frac {\partial {\boldsymbol {U}}}{\partial x}}=0,$
where $A$ is the Jacobian matrix of the flux vector ${\boldsymbol {F}}({\boldsymbol {U}})$.

### Roe matrix

The Roe method consists of finding a matrix ${\tilde {A}}({\boldsymbol {U}}_{i},{\boldsymbol {U}}_{i+1})$ that is assumed constant between two cells. The Riemann problem can then be solved as a truly linear hyperbolic system at each cell interface. The Roe matrix must obey the following conditions:
* Diagonalizable with real eigenvalues: ensures that the new linear system is truly hyperbolic.
* Consistency with the exact jacobian: when ${\boldsymbol {U}}_{i},{\boldsymbol {U}}_{i+1}\rightarrow {\boldsymbol {U}}$ we demand that ${\tilde {A}}({\boldsymbol {U}}_{i},{\boldsymbol {U}}_{i+1})=A({\boldsymbol {U}})$
* Conserving: ${\boldsymbol {F}}_{i+1}-{\boldsymbol {F}}_{i}={\tilde {A}}({\boldsymbol {U}}_{i+1}-{\boldsymbol {U}}_{i})$
Phil Roe introduced a method of parameter vectors to find such a matrix for some systems of conservation laws.

### Intercell flux

Once the Roe matrix corresponding to the interface between two cells is found, the intercell flux is given by solving the quasi-linear system as a truly linear system.
# Brent A. Jones

Brent Allan Jones (born July 14, 1963) is an American lawyer, business owner and politician. He served one term as a Republican member of the Nevada Assembly.

## Early life

Brent A. Jones was born in 1963 in Ojai, California. He played Little League Baseball as a child and Varsity Football in high school.
Jones attended the University of California, Riverside, and he transferred to Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University, where he was accepted into the Reserve Officers' Training Corps. He dropped out after he contracted Guillain–Barré syndrome, an autoimmune disease. Eventually, he graduated from California State University, Northridge, where he received a Bachelor of Science in business administration. He received a juris doctor from the Pepperdine University School of Law. He passed the California Bar exam.

## Career

Jones started his career as a lawyer. According to his campaign website, he "did the preliminary legal work and assisted in raising start-up capital for Light Point Systems," a private company which "provides solar technology for hand held electronics" out of Ventura, California.
Jones serves as the chief executive officer of Affinity Lifestyles, a private company which makes Real Water, a brand of bottled water in Nevada. The water comes from the Las Vegas Valley Water District; it is reverse osmosis water plus an alkalizing agent in a bottle. The company has 40-60 employees. The company's Real Water product, which advertises an alkaline pH, became central to lawsuits and an FDA probe related to several cases of hepatitis and liver failure. In response Jones posted a video on the company's website expressing his "deepest sympathy and concern", and the company recalled all products.
Jones served as a Republican member of the Nevada Assembly from 2014 until 2016, where he represented District 35, including Enterprise, Nevada. He is opposed to raising taxes.
Jones was defeated in his bid for reelection by Democrat Justin Watkins.

## Personal life

With his wife Aimee, they have three children. They reside in Las Vegas, Nevada.
Jones is a Scientologist.

## Controversy

In June 2024, jurors ordered Jones' water brand, Real Water, to pay Las Vegas residents more than $3billion (USD) after lawsuits in October 2023 and February 2024 found Real Water liable for liver failure and other long-term liver damage to 5 children and 3 adults, due to hydrazine being found in the bottled water. Complaints with the FDA date back as far as 2021, after the company was linked to non-viral hepatitis infections. It wasn't until 2021 that Jones requested the bottled water be pulled from the shelves. Two months after recalling the water, and only after the company had entered bankruptcy proceedings, did Jones issue an apology. At this point, Jones was still the President of Real Water, and there is no indication on whether he will be facing criminal charges, as of this publishing.
# Bob Scrabis

Bob Scrabis may refer to:
* Bob Scrabis (American football)
* Bob Scrabis (basketball)
# Ed van Campen

Ed van Campen (born 1960, Los Angeles) is a former Dutch figure skater.

## Results

International :
| Event | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 |
| World Championships | 29th | | | | |
| European Championships | 18th | | 20th | 19th | |
| National ||||||
| Dutch Championships | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd |
# Blackfly (film)

Blackfly is a 1991 Canadian animated short from Christopher Hinton, produced by the National Film Board of Canada and based on "The Black Fly Song" by Wade Hemsworth. It was nominated for an Academy Award and Genie Award for Best Animated Short. The version of the song used in the film features back-up vocals from Kate & Anna McGarrigle.

## Synopsis

The film follows the general plot established by the lyrics of the song, though the film embellishes this plot with fantastical comic elements, such as recurring depictions of blackflies in human situations.
As in the song, the animation depicts blackflies tormenting a man who is working for a survey crew at the Little Abitibi River, or what is now known as Little Abitibi Provincial Park. Expanding on the original lyrics, the film depicts the blackflies chasing the man all the way to the moon.
# Donald Dostie

Donald Dostie is an American politician in the state of New Hampshire. He is a former member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, having sat as a Republican from the Coos 1 district from 2020 to 2021. Dostie was assigned to the Fish and Game and Marine Resources Committee for the 2020–2022 term. Dostie resigned October 27, 2021.
# Jan Westdorp

Jan Westdorp (6 September 1934 – 20 November 2023) was a Dutch racing cyclist. He rode in the 1961 Tour de France.
Westdorp died in IJzendijke on 20 November 2023, at the age of 89.
# Coal Mines (Minimum Wage) Act 1912

The Coal Mines (Minimum Wage) Act 1912 (2 & 3 Geo. 5. c. 2) was an act of Parliament which gave minimum wage protection to coal miners. It was passed in response to strikes over pay which occurred in the same year.
# Alfred Höchsmann

Alfred Gustav Höchsmann (1 July 1909 – 1978) was a Romanian handball player. He was a member of the Romania men's national handball team. He was a part of the team at the 1936 Summer Olympics, playing three matches. On club level he played for Hermannstädter Turnverein in Romania.
Höchsmann was born in Sibiu to ethnic German parents, Adolf Johann Höchsmann and Johanna Höchsmann.
# Greg Robinson (running back)

Greg Robinson (born August 7, 1969) is an American former professional football player who played running back for three seasons for the St. Louis Rams and Los Angeles Raiders. He was selected by the Raiders in the eighth round of the 1993 NFL draft. He led the Raiders in rushing in 1993, gaining 591 yards in 12 games, before suffering a serious knee injury against the Buffalo Bills. He sat out the rest of the 1993 season and all of 1994 before coming back with the Rams. Robinson never fully recovered from his knee injury and retired after the 1998 season.
During his career Robinson rushed for 890 yards and 2 touchdowns. He also added 18 receptions for 160 yards.
Robinson's best games as a professional occurred during three games in November 1993. Over the course of three weeks he rushed for 70 yards against the Chicago Bears, 90 yards against the Kansas City Chiefs, and 89 yards against the San Diego Chargers.
Greg Robinson's lone touchdown as a Los Angeles Raider occurred during the teams week one game against the Minnesota Vikings. His only touchdown as a St. Louis Ram occurred during a 1996 game against the Atlanta Falcons.
# Chris Edwards (Nevada politician)

Chris Edwards (born 1965) is an American politician. He served as a Republican member of the Nevada Assembly.

## Early life

Chris Edwards was born in 1965 in Sleepy Hollow, New York. He graduated from University of Notre Dame, where he received a bachelor of arts degree in political science. He received a master of accountancy degree from George Washington University.

## Career

Edwards has served in the United States Navy since 1987 and attained the rank of commander. His first attempt at running for public office was in 2012, as a candidate for Nevada's 1st Congressional District. He has served as a Republican member of the Nevada Assembly, where he represented District 19, which includes Mesquite, Overton, Nellis Air Force Base, part of Sunrise Manor and eastern Henderson, from November 5, 2014 to November 4, 2020.