OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matthew Baird (politician)

Matthew Baird (15 October 1879 – 14 January 1930) was an Australian politician.
Born at Mount Blowhard, Victoria, to Scottish-born parents Robert Baird, a farmer, and Agnes McKerrow, he attended Learmonth State School and University College in Ballarat. After working on his father's farm he served in South Africa from 1901 to 1902 as a trooper with the Victorian Mounted Rifles. After his matriculation in 1904 he was admitted as a solicitor in 1910, partnering with his brother Robert. He married Ruby Melita Coutts in 1913. Having joined the citizen militia, he became a captain in 1913 and served in the Australian Imperial Force from 1915 to 1916 in Egypt and Gallipoli as a major, where he was wounded and sent home. In November 1911 he had been elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Ballarat West, representing the Liberal Party. From November 1917 to March 1918 he was Minister of Public Instruction; he later held the portfolios of Minister for Labour (1919–20) and Chief Secretary and Minister for Public Health (1919–23). Baird held the seat until its abolition in 1927, when he tried and failed to win the new seat of Ballarat. He died in 1930 at Ballarat.
Baird's niece (by marriage) was Ruth Crow AM, a member of the Communist Party and political activist.
# Minister for Mental Health (Victoria)

The Minister for Mental Health is a ministry portfolio within the Executive Council of Victoria.

## Ministers

| Order | MP | Party affiliation | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
| 1 | Lisa Neville MP | Labor | 1 December 2006 | 2 December 2010 | 4 years, 1 day |
| 2 | Mary Wooldridge MP | Liberal | 2 December 2010 | 4 December 2014 | 4 years, 2 days |
| 3 | Martin Foley MP | Labor | 4 December 2014 | 29 September 2020 | 5 years, 300 days |
| 4 | James Merlino MP | Labor | 29 September 2020 | 27 June 2022 | 1 year, 271 days |
| 5 | Gabrielle Williams MP | Labor | 27 June 2022 | 2 October 2023 | 1 year, 97 days |
| 6 | Ingrid Stitt MLC | Labor | 2 October 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 60 days |
# Silent Nights (film)

Silent Nights is a Danish short film directed by Aske Bang. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film at the 89th Academy Awards in 2017, that he shared with Kim Magnusson.

## Premise

A Danish volunteer at a housing shelter falls for an illegal immigrant.

## Cast

* Malene Beltoft as Inger
* Prince Yaw Appiah as Kwame

## Awards

* Nominated: Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film - Silent Nights
# Matthew Hervey

Matthew Hervey (27 January 1820 – 1 December 1874) was a politician in colonial Victoria and Commissioner of Public Works.
Hervey was born in Glasgow, Scotland, when eighteen years of age he emigrated to Sydney, New South Wales, and ultimately was largely engaged in pastoral pursuits in the Port Phillip District, which in 1851 was constituted the separate colony of Victoria. He played two first-class cricket matches for Victoria in 1851 and 1852. Hervey was elected to the part-nominated Victorian Legislative Council on 3 June 1853 for the Murray district and sworn-in August 1853. When responsible government was achieved he was returned to the first wholly elective Legislative Council for the Eastern Province in November 1856. From March 1861 to November 1862 he was acting president of the latter body during the absence in England of Sir James Frederick Palmer. When the James McCulloch Ministry was formed in June 1863 Hervey accepted a portfolio as Vice-President of the Board of Land and Works and Commissioner of Public Works.
Hervey resigned both his office and his seat in Parliament in July 1865, owing to having met with pecuniary reverses. Misfortune still continued to pursue him, and he died in Turnbull Plains, Benalla district, Victoria, under very sudden and distressing circumstances on 1 December 1874, when a coroner's jury returned a verdict that death had resulted from insufficient nourishment.
# George Langridge

George David Langridge (1829 – 24 March 1891) was a politician in colonial Victoria (Australia), acting Premier of Victoria in 1891.
Langridge was born in Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England, son of John Langridge. George emigrated to Australia, where he represented Collingwood in the Victorian Legislative Assembly from August 1874 till he died. He was Commissioner of Public Works and Vice-President of the Board of Land and Works in the third Berry Government from August 1880 to July 1881. In the James Service-Graham Berry Ministry he was Commissioner of Trade and Customs from March 1883 to February 1886. In November 1890, when James Munro became Premier, Langridge accepted the post of Chief Secretary and Minister of Customs, which he filled until his death on 24 March 1891 in Clifton Hill, Melbourne.
# Adam McLellan

Adam McLellan (10 April 1865 – 12 March 1929) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Moorooduc to farmer Alexander McLellan and Margaret Jenkins. He travelled to South America in his youth, and then became a grocer in Footscray around 1892. On 27 July 1892 he married Jessie Jemima Fleming, with whom he would have six children. From around 1894 he was a smallgoods manufacturer in Richmond, and he was a founding member of the local branch of the Labour Party. In 1904 he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Council for Melbourne East Province, one of the first two Labour members to win election to that body. He was briefly Minister of Public Works in December 1913. In 1917 he resigned from parliament and from the Labor Party over the issue of conscription. McLellan died in Canterbury in 1929.
# Slim Jones

Stuart "Slim" Jones (May 6, 1913 – November 19, 1938) was an American professional baseball pitcher from Baltimore, Maryland. He played for the Baltimore Black Sox and the Philadelphia Stars of the East-West League and Negro National League from 1932 to 1938.
In 1934, the 6' 6" Jones led the Negro National League in ERA (1.24), wins (20), and strikeouts (164) to become the first pitcher in Negro league history to achieve the pitching Triple Crown. This achievement was matched just two more times in league history. He was the winning pitcher in the final game of the Championship Series that clinched a pennant for the Stars. Jones was not in the league for a long time but was very effective during his short career.
Jones was plagued by trouble with alcoholism. He won just seven games in the four seasons he played after 1934. He died in Baltimore, Maryland, on November 19, 1938. According to legend, he froze to death after selling his coat for alcohol, but in reality he died after being admitted to a Baltimore hospital.
Fourteen years after his death, Jones received votes listing him on the 1952 Pittsburgh Courier player-voted poll of the Negro leagues' best players ever.
# Alan Bishop

Alan Bishop is an American musician best known for being the bassist and vocalist of experimental rock band Sun City Girls. He has also released solo material under the aliases Alvarius B. and Uncle Jim. In the early 1980s Bishop played in the short-lived band Paris 1942 with Maureen Tucker of the Velvet Underground, and was briefly a member of skate punk group JFA. Bishop is now a member of the Cairo-based band The Invisible Hands. He is the co-founder, along with Hisham Mayet, of Sublime Frequencies, a Seattle-based record label focused on collating esoteric music and imagery from all over the world, most notably Southeast Asia, North Africa, and the Middle East.
# Sanger–Harris Building

The Sanger–Harris Building is a building in downtown Dallas that was opened in 1965 as the flagship location of Sanger–Harris department store. In 1987, Sanger–Harris merged with Foley's and the building continued to operate as the Foley's Dallas flagship store. It was closed in 1990 while Foley's was opening newer locations in the area. It is currently the headquarters for Dallas Area Rapid Transit.

## Architecture

The building was originally designed with white columns and a mosaic. The outside has the Sanger–Harris name engraved in various entrances. The white columns are still a feature of the building's architecture. The mosaic however is no longer visible. Many of the Sanger–Harris branch stores around DFW replicated this same design.

## Sanger–Harris

Sanger–Harris department store was founded in 1961 as a merger of two Dallas department stores, Sanger Brothers and A. Harris & Co.
In January 1987, the Sanger–Harris stores were combined with Federated’s Houston-based department store Foley's and all of the Dallas locations were renamed Foley's. The next year, the chain was sold to The May Department Stores Company.
In 2006, Foley's along with its owner at the time (May Company) was bought by Macy's and the Dallas locations were renamed Macy's.
# Juan Carlos Martín

Juan Carlos Martín Martínez (born 17 February 1967) is a Spanish racing cyclist. He rode in the 1992 Tour de France.
# Maze: Solve the World's Most Challenging Puzzle

Maze: Solve the World's Most Challenging Puzzle (1985, Henry Holt and Company) is a puzzle book written and illustrated by Christopher Manson. The book was originally published as part of a contest to win $10,000.
Unlike other puzzle books, each page is involved in solving the book's riddle. Specifically, each page represents a room or space in a hypothetical house, and each room leads to other "rooms" in this "house". Part of the puzzle involves reaching the center of the house, Room #45 (page 45 in the book), and back to Room #1 in only sixteen steps. Some rooms lead to circuitous loops; others lead nowhere. This gives the puzzle the feel of a maze or labyrinth.
The book was adapted as the computer game Riddle of the Maze in 1994 by Interplay. This version featured full color illustrations and voice-overs for the narrator.
The contest has been void since 1987, but the book may still be purchased.

## Parts of the Puzzle

As Manson describes, this puzzle book "is not really a book", but "a building in the shape of a book . . . a maze", whereby "Each numbered page depicts a room in the maze". There are forty-five "rooms" (pages) in the Maze (book). In addition, "The doors in each room lead to other rooms." With this structure established, Manson challenges readers to solve three tasks: to journey from Room #1 to Room #45 and back to Room #1 in only sixteen steps, to interpret the riddle hidden in Room #45 based on visual and verbal clues, and to find the solution to this riddle hidden along the shortest possible path found in the first task.

## The Contest

A contest to win $10,000 was released with the book in October, 1985. The contest ended September 1, 1987, which was an extension of the original contest deadline. In early January 1988, Ventura Associates, Inc. sent a letter to the winners of the contest stating that twelve entrants "were equally close to guessing the correct solutions". The $10,000 prize was split between these twelve, all of whom discovered the correct path, but not the solution to the riddle.
If inquired before November 1, 1987, Ventura Associates would have sent one or two letters containing clues to the riddle found in Room #45.
Letter #1
* Three things should be thrown out;
* Three things come in pairs.
* You'll find two people in the room;
* They must sit in one chair.
Letter #2:
* I'll tip my hat if the two of you can solve this.
* You can get into these two shoes only if you don’t go anywhere.
* You will find two names on the table, and they go together like doughnut and hole.
* You must choose between two pictures.
* There are no two ways you can read this sign.
* You can see that another two pictures demonstrate their own kind of symmetry.

## Reviews

* Games #72
# Denham Roundabout

The Denham Roundabout is a road junction in Denham, Buckinghamshire. It was originally opened in 1943 in conjunction with the completion of the new Western Avenue route into west London. The Western Avenue took over the classification of the A40, with the previous route to London, via Uxbridge and Ealing, being reclassified as the A4020. The roundabout also included a new link to A412 that formed part of the outer London orbital route.
Since 1973, the westbound A40, now flows into the M40 motorway at this point. The roundabout below facilitates junction 1 (J1) of the motorway to connect with the westbound continuation of the A40, together with the intersection of the road from Uxbridge (A4020) and the road from Slough to Watford (A412).
When the M40 from Denham to High Wycombe was built, Western Avenue was extended at high level to make an end-on join with the motorway, and a larger roundabout was built below the bridges carrying the motorway. When first laid out, the roundabout had the traffic going round it clockwise in the usual way, but as traffic volumes built up, the layout was altered so that the traffic moved round the roundabout in both directions, making it a ring junction with roundabouts at the points that other roads join the main roundabout.
# Minister for Sport (Victoria)

The Minister for Sport was a ministry portfolio within the Executive Council of Victoria.
In November 2018, under the Second Andrews ministry, the portfolio, along with portfolios for Tourism and Major Events, were amalgamated into one called the Minister for Tourism, Sport and Major Events.

## Ministers for Sport

| Order | MP | Party affiliation | Ministerial title | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
| 1 | Brian Dixon MP | Liberal | Minister for Youth, Sport and Recreation | 30 May 1973 | 8 April 1982 | 8 years, 313 days |
| 2 | Neil Trezise MP | Labor | Minister for Youth, Sport and Recreation | 8 April 1982 | 6 October 1992 | 10 years, 181 days |
| 3 | Tom Reynolds MP | Liberal | Minister for Sport, Recreation and Racing | 6 October 1992 | 3 April 1996 | 3 years, 180 days |
| 3 | Tom Reynolds MP | Liberal | Minister for Sport | 3 April 1996 | 20 October 1999 | 3 years, 200 days |
| 4 | Justin Madden MLC | Labor | Minister for Sport and Recreation | 20 October 1999 | 1 December 2006 | 7 years, 42 days |
| 5 | James Merlino MP | Labor | Minister for Sport, Recreation and Youth Affairs | 1 December 2006 | 2 December 2010 | 4 years, 1 day |
| 6 | Hugh Delahunty MP | Nationals | Minister for Sport and Recreation | 2 December 2010 | 17 March 2014 | 3 years, 105 days |
| 7 | Damian Drum MLC | Nationals | Minister for Sport and Recreation | 17 March 2014 | 4 December 2014 | 262 days |
| 8 | John Eren MP | Labor | Minister for Sport | 4 December 2014 | 29 November 2018 | 3 years, 360 days |
| 9 | Martin Pakula MP | Labor | Minister for Tourism, Sport and Major Events | 29 November 2018 | 27 June 2022 | 3 years, 210 days |
| 10 | Steve Dimopoulos MP | Labor | Minister for Tourism, Sport and Major Events | 27 June 2022 | Incumbent | 2 years, 157 days |

## Ministers for Community Sport

| Order | MP | Party affiliation | Party affiliation | Ministerial title | Term start | Term end | Time in office | Notes |
| 1 | Ros Spence MP | | Labor | Minister for Community Sport | 23 March 2020 | Incumbent | 4 years, 253 days | |
# Don Pelham

Wilson Donald Pelham (April 14, 1908 – March 28, 1981) was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1930s.
A native of Hawthorne, Florida, Pelham made his Negro leagues debut in 1937 with the Jacksonville Red Caps and the Atlanta Black Crackers. He played again for Atlanta the following season, when he served as acting manager and led the team in home runs. Pelham died in Lake County, Florida in 1981 at age 72.
# Enrique Sánchez (athlete)

Enrique Sánchez (born 1909, date of death unknown) was a Mexican sprinter. He competed in the men's 200 metres at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Anon Sangsanoi

Anon Sangsanoi (Thai: อานนท์ สังสระน้อย, born 1 March 1984), is a Thai former professional footballer who played as a striker. He was the league's top goalscorer in 2008 and 2009 seasons.

## International career
### International

    As of 12 November 2015
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Thailand |
| Thailand | 2008 | 5 | 2 |
| Thailand | 2009 | 3 | 0 |
| Thailand | 2010 | 2 | 0 |
| Thailand | Total | 10 | 2 |

## International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | December 8, 2008 | Surakul Stadium, Thailand | Laos | 5–0 | 6–0 | 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup |
| 2. | December 8, 2008 | Surakul Stadium, Thailand | Laos | 6–0 | 6–0 | 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup |

## Honours
### International
#### Thailand U-23

* Sea Games Gold Medal (1): 2007

### Individual

* Thai Premier League Top Scorer (2) : 2008, 2009
* Sea Games Top Scorer (1) : 2007
# Juan Carlos Rojo

Juan Carlos Pérez Rojo (born 17 November 1959) is a Spanish former football forward and manager.

## Club career

Born in Barcelona, Catalonia, Rojo played five years in the first team of local club FC Barcelona, although he only had one solid season (1984–85, playing 29 games and scoring two goals en route to a La Liga title). After suffering a severe knee injury in 1986, he never recovered fully.
Rojo spent nearly two years without making one single appearance, the latter already at Andalusia's Real Betis which would be also relegated from the top flight. He finally retired in 1990 at only 30, after an unassuming spell at Barça neighbours Palamós CF in the Segunda División.
In the 2007–08 campaign, after several years in charge of Barcelona's youth sides, Rojo had his first head coaching experience, working with Terrassa FC in the Segunda División B and being dismissed in April 2008 after a 0–2 home loss against Ontinyent CF.

## International career

Rojo earned four caps for Spain, the first coming on 23 January 1985 in a 3–1 friendly win over Finland, in Alicante. Additionally, he participated with the under-20s at the 1979 FIFA World Youth Championship.

## Honours

Barcelona
* La Liga: 1984–85
* Supercopa de España: 1983
* UEFA Champions League runner-up: 1985–86
# Hampton Lillibridge House

The Hampton Lillibridge House is a historic home in Savannah, Georgia, United States. It is located at 507 East St. Julian Street, in the southwestern civic/trust lot of Washington Square, and was built around 1797. One of the oldest extant buildings in Savannah, it is now part of the Savannah Historic District. In a survey for the Historic Savannah Foundation, Mary Lane Morrison found the building, constructed by Rhode Island native Hampton Lillibridge, to be of significant status.
Lillibridge died at Shandy Hall, near Savannah, on February 14, 1801, after contracting yellow fever. His widowed second wife, Anna Orford, sold the house, at which point it became a boarding house.
It is one of Savannah's few clapboard houses to have survived the fire of 1820.
The home originally stood at 310 East Bryan Street, about 600 feet (180 m) away, in the northwestern residential lot of the adjacent Warren Square. The property was bought by James Arthur Williams in 1969. Believing the house to be haunted, Williams had it exorcised. He moved it to its current location and restored it.
# High Resolution Coronal Imager

The High Resolution Coronal Imager (Hi-C) is a sub-orbital telescope designed to take high-resolution images of the Sun's corona. As of 2020 it has been launched three times, but only the first and the third launches, on July 11, 2012, and May 29, 2018, resulted in a successful mission. It was launched aboard a Black Brant IX sounding rocket from White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico. The images taken were the highest resolution photos ever of the Sun's corona.

## Telescope description

The telescope weighs 464 pounds (210 kg), and is 10 feet (3.0 m) long. The mirrors are approximately 9.5 inches (24 cm) across. Its optics were designed at the Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama with assistance from the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and L-3Com/Tinsley Laboratories of Richmond, California. Dr. Jonathan Cirtain, from MSFC said: "These mirrors were to be the finest pieces of glass ever fabricated for solar astrophysics."

### Imaging system

The imaging system was designed by Apogee Imaging Systems with a resolution of 0.1 arcsec/pixel (14 times higher resolution than the Solar Dynamics Observatory). It was based on a customized version of the E2V CCD203 from Lockheed Martin, which is a very large 4 channel back illuminated 4,000 × 4,000 pixel charge-coupled device (CCD).

## Missions

The first flight lasted for 10 minutes, reached an altitude of 283 kilometres (176 mi) and the telescope captured 165 images of a large active region. It imaged the Sun in ultraviolet light at 19.3 nm wavelength. The total cost of the mission was $5 million.
On the second flight, in 2018, five and a half minutes (329 seconds) of pictures were taken of an area on the sun 4.4 arcminutes square (the sun's disk being about 30 arcminutes in diameter). Seventy eight images were taken at intervals of 4.4 seconds, with a two-second exposure time, at the extreme ultraviolet wavelength of 17.2 nanometres which is dominated by Fe IX emission (emission from iron in the +8 ionization state) indicating temperatures around 800 000 Kelvin. The instrument was able to resolve strands of plasma as narrow as about 200 kilometres wide.

## Findings

The first mission revealed never-before-seen "magnetic braids" of plasma roiling in the Sun's outer layers. It was the first time scientists were able to directly observe magnetic reconnection in braids, which may be the primary sources of heating in the active solar corona.
# Bill Wratten

Sir William John Wratten (born 15 August 1939) is a retired senior commander in the Royal Air Force who was Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief of RAF Strike Command from 1994 to 1997.

## Flying career

Educated at Chatham House Grammar School in Ramsgate, Wratten entered RAF Cranwell and was commissioned into the Royal Air Force in 1960. He was appointed Officer Commanding No. 23 Squadron in 1975 and, following his promotion to group captain, he became Station Commander at RAF Coningsby in 1980. In June 1982 he was made the first Station Commander at RAF Stanley in the Falkland Islands after the 1982 war. He went on to serve as Director of Operational Requirements (Air) at Ministry of Defence in 1983, as Senior Air Staff Officer at Headquarters No. 1 Group in 1986 and as Air Officer Commanding No. 11 Group in 1989. As an air vice marshal, he was Air Commander British Forces Middle East from 17 November 1990 until the end of the Gulf War (as such he was the senior air force officer in Operation Granby). His last appointment was as Air Officer Commanding Strike Command in 1994 before he retired in 1997.

## Chinook helicopter crash Board of Inquiry

In 1995, following the Chinook Helicopter Crash on the Mull of Kintyre, Wratten was the Senior Reviewing Officer of the Board of Inquiry which had failed to find a cause of the accident. Despite a lack of Accident Data Recorder and cockpit voice recorder, Wratten concluded that because the aircraft hit the ground whilst in cloud/fog, pilot error was the cause of the crash and found the pilots guilty of gross negligence. Following a subsequent Scottish Fatal Accident Inquiry and House of Commons Public Accounts Committee report, a House of Lords Select Committee was appointed to consider all the circumstances surrounding the crash and unanimously concluded "that the reviewing officers were not justified in finding that negligence on the part of the pilots caused the aircraft to crash".
# Honeycomb Hill Cave

Honeycomb Hill Cave is located in the Oparara Basin, on the northwestern edge of the South Island of New Zealand. The Oparara River flows through a section of the cave.
The cave was discovered in 1976 by the Buller Caving Group. Since then, 14 km of passages have been mapped, and several important deposits of moa bones have been discovered in the caves. In 2008 an extra 38 hectares of Kahurangi National Park was included in the Honeycomb Hill Caves Specially Protected Area to protect the cave system.