OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Bates (hydrologist)

Paul David Bates CBE FRS is a hydrologist, working as Professor of Hydrology at the University of Bristol and Chairman of Fathom, a water risk intelligence firm that he cofounded. He was Director of the University of Bristol's Cabot Institute of the Environment from 2011 to 2013 and subsequently Head of Bristol's School of Geographical Sciences (2013–2017).
In 2012, Bates was awarded the Lloyd's of London Science of Risk prize for his work on numerical solutions of the local inertial form of the shallow water equations. He was elected as a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union in 2015 and received a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award in 2017. He was made a Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for services to flood risk management in the 2019 Queen’s Birthday Honours and elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2021. In 2024, Bates received the John Dalton Medal for distinguished research in the hydrology field.

## Education

Bates is a graduate of the University of Southampton, where he completed a B.Sc. in Geography in 1989 before moving to University of Bristol to study for a Ph.D., graduating in 1993. His Ph.D. research analysed finite element methods for modeling flood flows.

## Career

Bates has published over 270 papers in international journals, which between them have been cited more than 40,000 times, as well as writing for The Conversation and The Guardian.
He is noted for the development of the LISFLOOD-FP hydrodynamic model which solves the local inertial form of the shallow water equations in two dimensions, with channel flows represented as a sub-grid scale feature. The numerical scheme employed in LISFLOOD-FP allows its application to continental-to-global scale domains at spatial resolutions below 100 m, for both present day and future conditions under scenarios representing climate and socio-economic change. The code, or clones of it, are now used by multiple engineering firms, insurers, banks, governments, research firms and NGOs around the world to help manage and mitigate flood risk. To validate these predictions Bates uses data from optical and synthetic-aperture radar satellites in combination with airborne and ground data to quantify their uncertainty.
Bates is one of the UK scientists working on the Surface Water and Ocean Topography mission (SWOT), a satellite altimeter that measures the Earth's surface water every 21 days. Bates leads a project calibrating the accuracy of the mission by comparing satellite and surface recordings of the changing height of the surface of the Bristol Channel.
In 2013 Bates co-founded Fathom, a flood risk analytics firm based in Bristol, UK, with his then PhD students Chris Sampson and Andy Smith and academic colleague Jeff Neal.
# The Dark Mod

The Dark Mod is a free and open-source software first-person stealth video game, inspired by the Thief series by Looking Glass Studios. The game provides the basic framework and tools (engine, assets, models, and editor) for more than 170 fan-made missions, including several multi-mission campaigns. The Dark Mod was founded by David Massey and first released in 2009 as a total conversion mod for Doom 3. Version 2.0 was released in October 2013 as a standalone game using the open-source id Tech 4 game engine.

## Gameplay

The Dark Mod takes place in a classic gothic steampunk world. This includes a crossover of elements of fantasy, the Late Middle Ages, the Victorian era and the Industrial Revolution. Although set in a very similar world to that of the original Thief series, the mod does not use any of the original Thief intellectual property.
The player is an agile thief in a hostile world. He has to use his equipment and the environment to avoid guards, traps, creatures or other threats. His equipment includes a blackjack, water arrows, holy water, flashbombs, mines, and more. Since the player has only a limited fighting capability, he is supposed to sneak and hide in dark, mostly avoiding combat. The plot and mission goals are set by the author of the fan mission or campaign.

## Development

The Dark Mod was originally released as a total conversion modification for Doom 3, but with the release of version 2.0 it became completely standalone on the id Tech 4 game engine.
The mod was originally developed as a toolkit. It includes models, sounds, AI, art, tools, and a specialised editor for users to create custom missions. The development of the mod started in 2004, and the first Beta was released in 2008, along with its first mission. In October 2009, v 1.0 was released. In October 2013 version 2.0 was released as a standalone game that included two missions created by the development team.
The Dark Mod 2.06 includes code from the dhewm3 fork of the id Tech 4 game engine that was ported to 64-bit, etc.

## Licenses

The game's source code is licensed under both the GNU General Public License 3 and the revised BSD license. Additional software libraries are released under various licenses. The missions are property of the respective authors. Many non-software components are released under the Creative Commons BY-NC-SA.

## Reception

The Dark Mod has been featured and reviewed by a number of major game magazines, websites and blogs. Examples include the Dutch magazine PC Game Play, the blog Kotaku, the British magazine PC Gamer, the German magazines PC Games and GameStar, as well as the British gaming website Rock, Paper, Shotgun.
After going standalone the project received additional substantial coverage from Destructoid and Joystiq.
The Dark Mod won PC Gamer UK's Game of the Year award (mod category) for 2013, and has been distributed on several magazine cover DVDs. In 2014 The Dark Mod was named by PCGamer among the "Ten top fan remade classics you can play for free right now". In 2016, The Dark Mod was ranked as #2 in "The 50 best free PC games" list by PC Gamer.
# John Amdisen

John Amdisen (8 July 1934 – 14 January 1997) was a Danish association football player. During his club career he played for Aarhus Gymnastik Forening. He earned 9 caps for the Denmark national football team, and was in the finals squad for the 1964 European Nations' Cup. He also played two games for the Denmark national under-21 football team.
# Chuffie Alexander

Samuel "Chuffie" Alexander (March 15, 1902 – September 22, 1989) was an American baseball outfielder in the Negro leagues. He played from 1925 to 1932 with several teams.
# Muhammad Syarifuddin

Muhammad Syarifuddin (born 17 October 1954) is an Indonesian jurist who serves as the 14th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia from 30 April 2020 Until October 16, 2024. He also served as the Deputy Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Indonesia for judicial affairs, and previously served as the Supreme Court's head of supervision.

## Justice career

Syarifuddin started his career in the world of justice as a Civil Servant Candidate for Judge in 1981 after completing his Bachelor of Laws degree at the Indonesian Islamic University (UII). His career as a judge started at the Kutacane District Court in 1984. At the end of 1990, he moved his duties to the Lubuk Linggau District Court until 1995. After two years as a "Judge" at the Lubuk Linggau District Court, H.M. Syarifuddin was promoted to Deputy Chairperson of the Muara Bungo District Court, then earned a promotion as Chair of the Pariaman District Court. In 1999, he received a transfer decision as Chairman of the Baturaja District Court.
In 2003, the former head of the Supreme court of Indonesia Supervision Agency was promoted as a judge at the South Jakarta District Court. His two-year career in the National Capital led to the judge who was born Baturaja 17 October 1954 becoming head of the court again with a promotion as Deputy Chairperson of the Bandung District Court, a position entrusted to him in the 2005–2006 period. Furthermore, at the same court, H.M. Syarifudin, was entrusted as Chief Justice from 2006 to 2011.
In 2011, he was promoted as High Judge at the Palembang High Court. In the same year, the holder of a Doctor of Laws degree from Parahyangan Catholic University was entrusted with serving as Head of the Supervisory Board of the Supreme Court of Indonesia. He held this echelon I position until he was elected as a justice of the Supreme Court in 2013.
After 2 years serving as High Judge of Court District, Syarifudin was entrusted with carrying out the mandate as Chairman of the Monitoring Room. Less than one year serving as Chairman of the Oversight Chamber, Syarifudin was then democratically elected as Deputy Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia for Judicial Affairs in the “Election” which was held on 14 April 2016. Syarifuddin will replace Mohammad Saleh who will retire starting 1 May 2016. The position of Deputy Chief Justice of the Supreme Court for Judicial Affairs will be held for the next five years (2021). Deputy Supreme Court (MA) for Judicial Affairs M Syarifuddin was elected as Chairman of the Supreme Court for the 2020–2025 period replacing Hatta Ali.
# Fred Barakat

Fred Barakat (from Union City, New Jersey, April 8, 1939 – June 21, 2010) was an American college basketball coach and Assistant Commissioner of the Atlantic Coast Conference.
Barakat was a 1961 graduate of Assumption College in Worcester, MA where he was a two-time All-America basketball player for the Greyhounds.
He was a territorial draft selection of the New York Knicks (NBA) and also had a baseball try-out with the San Francisco Giants. He played five years in the Eastern Basketball Pro League.
He returned to Assumption as an assistant basketball coach in the fall of 1966 and as head soccer coach.
Barakat became the sixth men's college basketball coach of the Fairfield University Stags in 1970 and is the all-time most successful coach in the school's history (160–128). He led the Stags to three National Invitation Tournament appearances (1973, 74, 78) including the programs' first post-season berth as a Division I program in 1973. An 80–76 win over Marshall was the program's first National Invitation Tournament victory. He also led the team to three E.C.A.C. regionals in 1977, 78 and 80. The Stags 22–5 mark in 1977–78 was a then-school record.
He joined the staff of the Atlantic Coast Conference in 1981 as Assistant Commissioner and in 2000 received the additional title of Director of Men's Basketball Operations.
He was inducted into the Assumption College Alumni Association Athletic Hall of Fame in 1975 and the Fairfield Hall of Fame in 1990. A native of Union City, NJ, he was graduated from Emerson High and was also inducted into Emerson High (1998) and Hudson County (1999) Hall of Fames.
Barakat resided in Greensboro, NC with his wife, Florence, and was the parent of four adult children: Nancy, Christie, Amy, and Rick. Barakat died in Greensboro of a heart attack on June 21, 2010, at the age of 71. His daughter Nancy is currently the Mayor of Greensboro.
For all of his contributions to basketball and the Atlantic Coast Conference, Barakat was inducted into the Guilford County Sports Hall of Fame in 2015.
# B&C Records

B&C Records (which stood for Beat & Commercial) was a British record label run by Trojan Records' owner, Lee Gopthal. It existed primarily between May 1969 and September 1972.
In 1971, the progressive and folk artists that were still signed to the label were moved over to B&C's new Pegasus Records imprint (which later became Peg), though singles continued to be issued on the B&C label until 1972. Pegasus Records released 14 albums before closing down in 1972, after which most of the artists moved over to Mooncrest Records label. Mooncrest had started out as Charisma Records's publishing company, but had become a record label in its own right in 1973. It reissued some of the original Pegasus releases. The company continued after this point in its original format as a record manufacturing, distribution and marketing company, continuing to distribute records by Charisma and Mooncrest. Between 1971 and 1974, B&C and Charisma shared their CB-100 series for singles.
In 1974 B&C got into financial trouble and was finally sold, along with Trojan and Mooncrest, to Marcel Rodd, head of Allied/Saga Records. Trojan and Mooncrest continued to issue records marketed by B&C, though Charisma moved its operations over to Phonogram Inc. in May 1975. The B&C label was resurrected as a label between 1977 and 1981, releasing just a few new singles and reissuing several classic tracks as singles or EPs.
B&C was originally intended to reissue gospel/soul artists such as James Carr, but did branch out to other genres eventually. B&C released Atomic Rooster's first two albums, Atomic Roooster (1970) and Death Walks Behind You, Steeleye Span's Please to See the King (1971), Nazareth's Loud 'n' Proud (1974), Andy Roberts' Home Grown (1971) and Everyone (1971), and one self-titled LP by the Newcastle-based band Ginhouse.
The label was also prominent in the early "revival" period of 1950s rock and roll. The Wild Angels, one of the first of these groups had two albums released on B&C in 1970, Live at the Revolution and Red Hot N Rockin. They both had "gatefold" sleeves. The company also released an album called Battle of the Bands, which featured an early recording by Shakin' Stevens, and also Gene Vincent, and acts such as The Impalas and The Houseshakers. There was also an album by The Rock N Roll Allstars entitled Red China Rocks.
# Richard Cunningham (Canadian politician)

Richard Cunningham (September 14, 1748 – October 20, 1823) was an Irish-born farmer and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Yarmouth Township in the Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia from 1779 to 1783.
He was born in County Roscommon. He married Elizabeth, the daughter of John Day, in 1775. He was elected to the assembly in a 1779 by-election held after James Monk left the province. Cunningham was named clerk for the assembly in 1783. He served as a justice of the peace for Hants County. Cunningham died in Antigonish Harbour at the age of 75.
His brother John and his son John also served in the assembly.
# Posset

A posset (/ˈpɒsət/, also historically spelled poshote, poshotte, poosay) was originally a popular British hot drink made of milk curdled with wine or ale, often spiced, which was often used as a remedy.
The original drink became extinct and the name was revived in the 19th century and applied to a cream, sugar and citrus-based confection, which is consumed today as a cold set dessert nearly indistinguishable from syllabub.

## Introduction

To make the drink, milk was heated to a boil, then mixed with wine or ale, which curdled it, and spiced with nutmeg and cinnamon.
It was considered a specific remedy for some minor illnesses, such as a cold, and a general remedy for others, as even today people drink hot milk to help them sleep.

## History

The OED traces the word to the 15th century: various Latin vocabularies translate balducta, bedulta, or casius as "poshet", "poshoote", "possyt", or "possot". Russell's Boke of Nurture (c. 1460) lists various dishes and ingredients that "close a mannes stomak", including "þe possate". Posset is frequently used as a starting point for other recipes (e.g. "Make a styf Poshote of Milke an Ale", and "Take cowe Mylke, & set it ouer þe fyre, & þrow þer-on Saunderys, & make a styf poshotte of Ale", each of which is the first sentence of a longer recipe). Recipes for it appear in other 15th-century sources: boil milk, add either wine or ale "and no salt", let it cool, gather the curds and discard the whey, and season with ginger, sugar, and possibly "sweet wine" and candied anise. Certain monks would make a posset including eggs and figs, a possible precursor to eggnog.
In 14th and 15th century cookery manuals, a possibly-related word, spelled variously "possenet", "postnet", or "posnet", is used to mean a small pot or saucepan. In 16th-century and later sources, possets are generally made from lemon or other citrus juice, cream and sugar. Eggs are often added. Some recipes used breadcrumbs to thicken the beverage.
"Posset sets" for mixing and serving possets were popular gifts, and valuable ones (often made of silver) were heirlooms. Such sets contained a posset "pot", or "bowl", or "cup" to serve it in, a container for mixing it in, and usually various containers for the ingredients, as well as spoons. The posset set that the Spanish ambassador gave Queen Mary I of England and King Philip II of Spain when they became betrothed in 1554 is believed to have been made by Benvenuto Cellini and is of crystal, gold, precious gems, and enamel. It is on display at Hatfield House in England and consists of a large, stemmed, covered bowl; two open, stemmed vessels; a covered container; three spoons; and two forks.
The word "posset" is mostly used nowadays for a cold set dessert invented in the late 19th c., containing cream and lemon, similar to syllabub. It is also used to refer to the semi-digested milk brought up by babies after a feed.
# John Erik Jensen

John Erik Jensen (born 17 May 1945) is a Danish rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# 2024 Philippine Golf Tour

The 2024 Philippine Golf Tour, titled as the 2024 ICTSI Philippine Golf Tour for sponsorship reasons, was the 16th season of the Philippine Golf Tour, the main professional golf tour in the Philippines since it was formed in 2009.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2024 season.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse (₱) | Winner |
| 26 Jan | TCC Invitational | Laguna | 6,000,000 | Antonio Lascuña (25) |
| 15 Mar | ICTSI Apo Golf Classic | Davao | 2,500,000 | Jhonnel Ababa (8) |
| 22 Mar | ICTSI Palos Verdes Championship | Davao | 2,000,000 | Lloyd Jefferson Go (1) |
| 12 Apr | ICTSI Caliraya Springs Championship | Laguna | 2,500,000 | Clyde Mondilla (12) |
| 25 May | ICTSI Villamor Philippine Masters | Manila | 2,000,000 | Angelo Que (9) |
| 7 Jun | ICTSI Lakewood Championship | Luzon | 2,500,000 | Sean Ramos (1) |
| 19 Jul | ICTSI Splendido Taal Championship | Batangas | 2,000,000 | Antonio Lascuña (26) |
| 21 Sep | ICTSI Forest Hills Classic | Rizal | 2,000,000 | Keanu Jahns (1) |
| 11 Oct | ICTSI Iloilo Golf Challenge | Iloilo | 2,500,000 | Zanieboy Gialon (6) |
| 18 Oct | ICTSI Bacolod Golf Challenge | Negros Occidental | 2,500,000 | Reymon Jaraula (3) |
| 25 Oct | ICTSI Negros Occidental Classic | Negros Occidental | 2,500,000 | Rupert Zaragosa (2) |
| 29 Nov | ICTSI The Country Club Match Play Invitational | Laguna | 2,000,000 | Arnold Villacencio (2) |

## Order of Merit

The Order of Merit was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Philippine pesos.
| Position | Player | Prize money (₱) |
| 1 | Antonio Lascuña | 1,449,729 |
| 2 | Angelo Que | 1,377,500 |
| 3 | Reymon Jaraula | 1,226,950 |
| 4 | Keanu Jahns | 1,044,250 |
| 5 | Rupert Zaragosa | 983,000 |
# Holger Granström

Holger Granström (25 December 1917 in Ruokolahti, Finland – 22 July 1941) was a professional ice hockey player who played in the SM-liiga. He played for KIF. He was inducted into the Finnish Hockey Hall of Fame in 1985. He also played for the Finland national football team. He was killed in the Continuation War.

## Hockey career

In 1935, he began his career at KIF in the Finnish Championships.

## Football career

He played in 12 matches for the Finland national football team from 1938 to 1940, scoring 2 goals, both of them coming in the 1937–47 Nordic Football Championship. He was

### International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 4 July 1938 | Helsinki Olympic Stadium, Helsinki, Finland | Sweden | 2–1 | 2–4 | 1937–47 Nordic Football Championship |
| 2. | 17 September 1939 | Idrætsparken, Copenhagen, Denmark | Denmark | 1–5 | 1–8 | 1937–47 Nordic Football Championship |
# Alan Maisel

Alan N. Maisel (born July 25, 1946) is an American politician who served in the New York City Council for the 46th district from 2014 to 2021. He is a Democrat. He formerly represented the 59th district of the New York State Assembly from 2006 to 2013.
The district includes Bergen Beach, Canarsie, East Flatbush, Flatlands, Floyd Bennett Field, Gerritsen Beach, Marine Park, Mill Basin, Plumb Beach and Sheepshead Bay in Brooklyn.

## Life and career

Maisel is a lifelong resident of Brooklyn and graduated from the Brooklyn Center of Long Island University with a B.A. in History and an M.A. in Urban Studies. He also holds an Advanced Certificate of Administration and Supervision in Education from Brooklyn College.
Prior to his election to the Assembly, Maisel served as a member of Community Board #18. Prior to that he served as an Administrative Assistant to Congressman Charles Schumer and Chief of Staff to Assemblyman Frank R. Seddio, who preceded him in office. He also served as the Assistant Director of the New York State Legislative Task Force on Reapportionment from 1972 to 1982. He is also a retired school principal and public school teacher.
Maisel and his wife Lynn have two children, Terry and Lauren.

## New York City Council

In 2013, Maisel opted to seek a seat on the New York City Council to succeed Lewis A. Fidler. He easily won the Democratic nomination, and went on to win the general election as well. He took his seat on January 1, 2014.
Election history :
| Location | Year | Election | Results |
| NY Assembly District 59 | 2006 | Special | √ Alan Maisel (D) 84.92% Alice G. Gaffney (Conservative) 8.88% Ronald G. Haugstatter (R) 6.20% |
| NY Assembly District 59 | 2006 | Democratic Primary | √ Alan Maisel 71.73% Abraham Levy 28.27% |
| NY Assembly District 59 | 2006 | General | √ Alan Maisel 93.45% Stephen Walters (Conservative) 6.55% |
| NY Assembly District 59 | 2008 | Democratic Primary | √ Alan Maisel 76.85% Harvey-Roy "H.R." Clarke 23.15% |
| NY Assembly District 59 | 2008 | General | √ Alan Maisel (D) 94.93% Edward P. Bracken (Conservative) 5.07% |
| NY Assembly District 59 | 2010 | General | √ Alan Maisel (D) 86.00% Robert Maresca (Conservative) 13.99% |
| NY Assembly District 59 | 2012 | General | √ Alan Maisel (D) 91.40% Robert Maresca (Conservative) 8.54% |
| NYC Council District 46 | 2013 | Democratic Primary | √ Alan Maisel 59.67% Mercedes Narcisse 40.33% |
| NYC Council District 46 | 2013 | General | √ Alan Maisel (D) 80.35% Anthony Testaverde (R) 19.50% |
| NYC Council District 46 | 2017 | General | √ Alan Maisel (D) 84.15% Jeffrey J. Ferretti (Conservative) 15.68% |