OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Douglas H. Dority

Douglas H. Dority was president of the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union (UFCW), one of North America's largest labor unions.

## Early life

Dority was born on December 9, 1938, in Marion, Virginia.

## Activism and career

Dority's involvement with the union began in the 1960s, when he organized the grocery store where he worked in Lynchburg, Virginia.
Dority worked in various roles for the UFCW (and before 1979, the Retail Clerks International Union) throughout the 1970s, 1980s, and early 1990s. As a field organizer, Dority worked on extended campaigns in both the United States and Canada, and Quebec and southern Ontario in particular.
Upon the retirement of William H. Wynn in 1994, Dority become UFCW international president.
Dority intensified the UFCW's comprehensive campaign against Walmart, investing significant resources in the public relations campaign against the retailer, culminating in a "national day of action" in 2002, where UFCW and other unions held rallies in more than 100 communities throughout the United States. The action was fully backed by the AFL–CIO, where Dority served on the executive-council.
From 2003–04, Dority led the UFCW through one of the largest work stoppages in its history, involving tens of thousands of grocery store workers in protracted strikes in California, Ohio, Kentucky and West Virginia. The action was focused on retaining healthcare benefits.

## Healthcare advocate

Upon retiring from the UFCW in 2004, Dority became the president of America’s Agenda: Health Care for All, a labor-backed interest group dedicated to "winning guaranteed access to affordable, high quality healthcare for every American."
# Karl Feller

Karl Feller (August 6, 1914 – February 5, 1981) was an American trade unionist. He was president of the International Union of United Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink and Distillery Workers.
During his 1959 visit to the United States, Nikita Khrushchev had the following exchange with Feller:
       Feller: "Mr. Chairman, I cannot understand, since the Communist Party proclaims itself to be the liberator of the working class, yet we see a mass exodus of workers in other countries following the Communist seizure of power. You have the example of three million workers fleeing from East Germany to West Berlin, and about three million fleeing from North Korea to South Korea and, as mentioned a moment ago, three hundred or so thousands of Hungarians braved arrest and death in escaping to freedom. Mr. Khrushchev, can you tell us of a single instance where, following Communist seizure of power, there has been a mass influx of workers from surrounding non-Communist countries into the Communist country? If the Communist Party is the liberator of the working class, why don't we see this phenomenon?"
       Khrushchev: "Is that all? Think it over. Drink your beer. Perhaps that will help you to find the answer to your question."
       Feller: "That certainly is no answer, and apparently nothing will make you understand why millions want to escape from Communism-"
       Khrushchev: "I've told you, I'm not even afraid of the devil."(1)
Despite his anti-communism, Feller's work landed him on the master list of Nixon political opponents.
# Fred Redmond

Frederick D. Redmond is a Black labor union official.
Born in Chicago, Redmond began working at the Reynolds Metal Company in 1973. He soon joined the United Steelworkers (USW), becoming president of its Local 3911. In 1998, he began working for the union, then in 2006, he was elected as its international vice president for human affairs, with responsibilities including representing healthcare workers.
In 2007, Redmond was additionally elected as chair of the board of directors of the A. Philip Randolph Institute, and in 2021, he became president of the Trade Union Confederation of the Americas. In 2022, he stood down from his USW post, to become secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO, the second-highest post in the organisation. This made him the highest-ranking Black officer ever in the labor movement in the United States.
# Veda Shook

Veda Shook is the former International President of the Association of Flight Attendants-CWA, AFL-CIO. An Alaska Airlines flight attendant since 1991, she previously served as AFA's International Vice President for a term beginning January 1, 2007. Today, AFA-CWA represents nearly 60,000 flight attendants at 23 airlines. She was one of the 53 members of the Executive Council of the AFL-CIO.

## Early career

Shook has been a flight attendant with Alaska Airlines since June 7, 1991. Soon after beginning her career, Veda organized with fellow Portland Flight Attendants to gain local status within the union for the Portland flight attendant base and became the local president of AFA's Portland council. She organized the Volunteer Organizers for Information, Communication and Education (VOICE) committee, and employed the VOICE committee.

## Organizing

Shook was recruited to help with AFA’s organizing campaign at Delta Air Lines even before she became president of the Alaska MEC. As a union organizer, she coordinated efforts in western domiciles during AFA’s first Delta campaign. Until she was elected International President in April 2010, Veda directed the union’s efforts in the campaign to organize Delta’s Flight Attendants. While serving as International Vice President, Veda took part in the organizing drives for the flight attendants at Lynx Air International, USA3000, Ryan International and Compass Airlines. As of June 2014, Veda's successor as International President is Sara Nelson AFA, the pioneer of AFA's CHAOS strike program.
Shook served as a member of the Finance, Legislation/Policy, and Women Workers Committees of the AFL-CIO, and served as chair of the Committee on Ethical Practices.

## International Office

As International Vice President, in addition to her organizing work, she directed AFA’s leadership development, organizational development and internal organizing in support of contract campaigns and legislative battles. Shook also testified regularly before the United States Congress on issues of importance to flight attendants.
As International President, Shook was the top officer of AFA, responsible for the overall leadership and direction of the union. She served as chair of the union's annual convention, the AFA Board of Directors, as well as the union's Executive Board. She was the chief spokesperson for the union, and the primary liaison with other unions and labor organizations, airlines, industry groups and governmental agencies.
As International President, Shook was succeeded by Sara Nelson AFA in June 2014.

## Education

Shook graduated from the University of Colorado-Boulder in 1991 with a bachelor's degree in International Relations, and fluency in French.

## Personal life

Shook is married and has two children.
# Sol Stetin

Sol Stetin (April 2, 1910 – May 21, 2005) was a Polish-born American labor union leader.
Born in Pabianice, now in Poland, when Stetin was 10, he and his family emigrated to Paterson, New Jersey. He left school in the ninth grade, becoming an amateur boxer, and a semi-professional basketball player, despite being only 5 feet 4 inches tall.
In 1930, Stetin began working as a dyer, soon joining a union, and taking part in the major textile strike of 1934. By the end of the decade, he was active in the Textile Workers Union of America, serving as a shop steward, then as an organizer, and eventually the full-time director of the union's mid-Atlantic district.
In 1968, Stetin was elected as secretary-treasurer of the union, then in 1972 as its president. He led a major campaign to unionize workers in the South, targeting J.P. Stevens in particular. He also championed a merger of the various textile unions, which was achieved in 1975, with the formation of the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union. He became the Senior Executive Vice President of the new union, accepting the less senior post in order to facilitate the merger.
Stetin retired from the union in 1982. He taught labor studies at William Paterson College, and became labor leader in residence at Rutgers University. He also helped found the American Labor Museum, in Haledon, New Jersey. In 2001, he moved to St. Louis, where he joined the St. Louis Worker Rights Board, and the local Jobs With Justice chapter. His last involvement in a labor dispute came when he attended a rally at the age of 95, a month before his death.

## Tribute

The Sol Stetin Award, for labor leaders who have contributed to workers' advancement, is named in his honor, as is Sol Stetin Wing of the Labor Education Center at Rutgers.
# Martin Ward (unionist)

Martin Joseph Ward (September 25, 1918 – October 9, 1982) was an American labor union leader.
Born in Chicago, Ward attended the Washburne Trade School from 1937, studying plumbing, during which time, he joined the United Association (UA) union. Ward served in the military during World War II, then after the war became an apprentice instructor for his union local. From 1952, he was business manager of the local, then in 1958, he was elected as assistant secretary-treasurer of the international union. During this period, he also served as secretary of the Illinois Building Trades Association.
In 1966, Ward was elected as secretary-treasurer of the UA, becoming assistant to the president in 1969, and then president of the union in 1971. The following year, he was additionally elected as a vice-president of the AFL-CIO, and thereafter devoted much of his time to the federation. In particular, he was prominent in the federation's international affairs, in which he was a strong opponent of communism, and led negotiations for the federation to rejoin the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions. He was also an advisor to the U.S. workers' representative to the International Labour Organization.
Ward died in 1982, while still in office.
# Yelizaveta Golitsyna

Sister Yelizaveta Alexeyevna Golitsyna (also Elizabeth Gallitzin) (22 February 1797 in Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire – 26 November 1844 in Louisiana, United States of America) was a Russian noble and Catholic nun, who converted from Russian Orthodoxy.

## Biography

Yelizaveta Golitsyna was born 22 February 1797 in Saint Petersburg, Russia to the family of Prince Alexei Andreevich Golitsyn and Princess Alexandra Golitsyna. She was baptized and brought up in the Russian Orthodox Church.
When she was 15, she learned that her mother and her aunt converted to Catholicism (the aunt, a revert to the faith, was the mother of future Catholic priest Demetrius Gallitzin). Outraged by this "betrayal," Golitsyna vowed never to change her religion, but over the next four years, her rejection of Catholicism was replaced by interest and desire to know more. Eventually, Yelizaveta also joined the Catholic Church.
During one of her trips abroad, Golitsyna met Jesuit Father Rozaven, whom she asked to find for her a religious order devoted to education. Father Rozaven suggested the recently founded community, the "Society of the Sacred Heart of Jesus", created by Madeleine Sophie Barat in order to spread education among Catholic women. Golitsyna took the veil in the city of Metz in 1826, and made her first vows in Rome in 1828. Her final vows were taken in Paris in 1832.
Mother Barat highly valued the assistance of Golitsyna. After the General Council in 1839, Golitsyna was appointed Assistant General and sent to visit the American houses. She arrived in New York and promised Bishop Hughes that the Society of the Sacred Heart would open a house in New York. In May 1841, the first Religious arrived. A school was opened at the corner of Houston and Mulberry streets, in Manhattan, then in Astoria, and finally at Manhattanville. During her stay in New York, Mother Gallitzin was a guest of the Parmentier family, noted New York philanthropists, at their Bridge Street mansion in Brooklyn. In 1842 Mme. Gallitzin founded establishments in the Pottawattamie missions, and at McSherrystown, Maryland.
Mother Elizabeth died of yellow fever, at the age of 47, on 26 November 1844 in New Orleans, Louisiana.
# Kesang Chuki Dorjee

Kesang Chuki Dorjee (Dzongkha: སྐལ་བཟང་ཆོས་སྐྱིད་རྡོ་རྗེ; born 12 June 1976) is a Bhutanese politician who has been an appointed member of the National Council of Bhutan, since May 2018. Previously, she was an appointed member of the National Council of Bhutan from 2015 to 2018.
# Katas ng Saudi

Katas ng Saudi (transl. Essence of Saudi) is a 2007 Philippine comedy drama film directed by Jose Javier Reyes under Maverick Films. The film revolves around an Overseas Filipino Worker who returns to the Philippines from Saudi Arabia after working for ten years to reunite with his family.

## Cast

* Jinggoy Estrada as Oca
* Lorna Tolentino as Marcy, Oca's wife
* Arron Villaflor as Ryan, Oca's son, who is suspected to be gay due to being engrossed with his studies and not dating.
* Shaina Magdayao as Cathy, Oca's daughter
* Julian Estrada as Biboy, Oca's son
* Eugene Domingo as Tessie
* Vangie Labalan as Mameng, Oca's mother
* Bayani Agbayani as Pol, Oca's best friend
* Liza Lorena as Noemi
* Dick Israel
* Mandy Ochoa
* Ernie Zarate
* Rayver Cruz as Kyle, a suitor of Magdayao's character

## Production

Katas ng Saudi was produced under Maverick Films which is associated with the Estrada political family. The film risked not being completed due to controversies of former President Joseph Estrada was facing which rendered the politician hesitant to provide funding for the film. Lead actor Jinggoy Estrada managed to convince his father to give greenlight to the film relying on the film's theme of tackling issues of Overseas Filipino Workers. The film was also used as an opportunity to introduce Jinggoy's son Julian in the film industry.

## Release

Katas ng Saudi was released in the Philippines on December 25, 2007, as one of the official entries of the 2007 Metro Manila Film Festival.
# Bréguet 280T

The Bréguet 280T was a French biplane airliner of the late 1920s, created by the manufacturer as a means of finding a civil market for their 19 warplane, as they had once tried before with the 26T.

## Development

The 280T was similar to the 26T, using the Bréguet 19's flying surfaces combined with a passenger-carrying fuselage that completely filled the interplane gap. The 280 fuselage was based on the 26T's fuselage but featured refined aerodynamics.

## Operational history

A single prototype was evaluated in autumn 1928, followed by eight production machines ordered by Air Union. These were flown on routes between Paris and southern France, between Paris and Switzerland, and (occasionally) between Paris and London. They were joined in service by a 10th machine (converted from one of the 281T prototypes), and six 284Ts with more powerful engines (one of these converted from the other 281T). Two of this latter type were also operated by Air Orient on routes to East Asia. Some of Air Union's 280Ts and 284Ts were still in service when the airline was absorbed into Air France.

## Accidents and incidents

On 17 January 1931, Bréguet 280T F-AIVU of Air Union crashed while attempting to land at Lympne Airport in England. The aircraft caught the boundary fence and crashed onto the airfield, damaging the forward fuselage and undercarriage. Of the eight people on board, one of the crew was injured.

## Variants
### 280T

* First main production version with a 370 kW (500 hp) Renault 12Jb engine, nine built.

### 281T

* Prototypes with 340 kW (450 hp) Lorraine-Dietrich 12Ed engines. Two aircraft built, one later converted to 280T, the other to 284T standard.

### 284T

* Second main production version with 450 kW (600 hp) Hispano-Suiza 12Lbrx engine, seven built.

## Operators
### France

* Air Orient operated two Bréguet 284T aircraft.
* Air Union operated ten Bréguet 280T and five Bréguet 284T aircraft.
* Air France

## Specifications (280T)

Data from Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1928
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Capacity: 8 / 10 pax
* Length: 12.125 m (39 ft 9 in)
* Wingspan: 17.25 m (56 ft 7 in)
* Height: 4.08 m (13 ft 5 in)
* Wing area: 55.85 m$^2$ (601.2 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 1,607 kg (3,543 lb)
* Gross weight: 3,100 kg (6,834 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 640 L (170 US gal; 140 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Renault 12Jbr V-12 water-cooled piston engine, 370 kW (500 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 200 km/h (120 mph, 110 kn)
* Minimum speed: 90 km/h (56 mph; 49 kn)
* Range: 1,100 km (680 mi, 590 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 4,700 m (15,400 ft)
* Time to altitude: 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in 6 minutes; 3,000 m (9,800 ft) in 29 minutes
* Wing loading: 55.5 kg/m$^2$ (11.4 lb/sq ft)
* Power/mass: 0.1226 kW/kg (0.0746 hp/lb)
# Martin Dugas

Martin Dugas (born 15 October 1972) is a Canadian former soccer player who spent a total of 12 years as a professional. He last coached the Edmonton Drillers.

## Career
### Club career

Dugas was an OUA soccer West Division All-Star in 1991 playing for McMaster University.
Dugas played for his hometown side St. Catharines Wolves from 1987 until 1993 before joining Dutch club SC Cambuur. Had brief stints with FC St. Pauli in Germany and Watford in England (although he never made a first-team league appearance with the Hornets.) In the fall of 1996, he returned to Canada where he signed with the Edmonton Drillers of the National Professional Soccer League. He would spend most of the rest of his career playing outdoor soccer during the summer and indoor soccer during the winter. He would play for the Driller until the start of the 2000–2001 NPSL season. That year, he began the season in Edmonton until traded to the Detroit Rockers after nine games. He finished the season with Detroit, then played from 2001 to 2003 with the Milwaukee Wave. In 2003, the Monterrey Fury selected Dugas in the NPSL Expansion Draft, then traded him to the Dallas Sidekicks for the 2003–2004 indoor season. He also played for the Toronto Lynx through the 1998 season USISL season. In May 1999, he signed with the Staten Island Vipers in the USL A-League. The Vipers folded at the end of the season. He then played for the Montreal Impact in 2001 USL A-League. In 2002, he played for the Calgary Storm, also in the USL A-League. In 2007 moved to Edmonton Drillers and signed a contract as Player-Coach.

### International career

Dugas was an unused substitute for Canada at the 1996 CONCACAF Gold Cup.

## Coaching career

Dugas worked as head coach of the 2008–09 CMISL Edmonton Drillers and was in January 2010 replaces by Kevin Poissant.

## Personal life

Dugas has an Irish passport which he qualifies for through his mother.
# Conor Morgan

Conor Morgan (born 3 August 1994) is an Irish-Canadian professional basketball player for Beşiktaş Fibabanka of the Basketbol Süper Ligi (BSL). He also plays for the Canadian national team.

## College career

Morgan played college basketball for the Canadian team UBC Thunderbirds representing the University of British Columbia, in his senior season he averaged 23.9 points and 9.7 rebounds per game.

## Professional career

Morgan started his professional career with the New Zealand side Southland Sharks in 2017, he averaged 15.61 points, 5.56 rebounds and 3 assists at the club and he won the New Zealand pro league championship with the team also. He signed a two-year deal with the Spanish side Joventut Badalona in 2018, In the 2018–19 season, he averaged 6.6 points, 2.2 rebounds and 0.4 assist. In the 2019-20 season, he averaged 9.1 points and 3.3 rebounds per game. On 6 June 2020, he signed a one-year contract extension with an option for an additional year. Morgan parted ways with the team in June 2021.
On June 30, 2021, he has signed with MoraBanc Andorra of the Liga ACB.
On August 14, 2022, he has signed with Śląsk Wrocław of the PLK.
On February 5, 2023, he signed with Bahçeşehir Koleji of the Turkish Basketball Super League (BSL).
On July 19, 2023, he signed with London Lions of the British Basketball League.
On June 28, 2024, Martin signed with Beşiktaş Fibabanka of the Basketbol Süper Ligi (BSL).

## National team career

Morgan was a member of the silver medal winning Canadian national basketball team at the 2018 Commonwealth Games. Morgan also represented the Canada at the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup in China, where he averaged 6.3 points, 2.3 rebound and 0.3 assists per game.
# Frankie Sheahan

Frankie Sheahan (born 27 August 1976) is a retired professional Irish rugby union player. During his career, Sheahan played for Munster from 1996 until 2009 and for Ireland from 2000 until 2007. Sheahan played his whole career as a hooker.
He finished with Munster in 2009 after making 163 appearances for the team over 14 years. He played his last game for Munster on 15 May 2009 in the 36-10 Celtic League win over the Ospreys at Thomond Park where the team also received the trophy as 2008–09 Celtic League winners.
Sheahan agreed to join French Top 14 club Brive for the 2009–10 season. He was offered the choice of a two-year deal or a one-year contract with the option of a second season and chose the latter. "I spent the weekend there taking in the Brive–Montauban match, there's a load of ambition," Sheahan said. On 15 May, he picked up an injury during the Celtic League win over the Ospreys and aggravated a chest problem. He had been struggling with the injury for the past four months and on 21 July 2009, he announced his immediate retirement from the game at 32 on the back of expert medical attention. Sheahan now runs the internationally successful Pendulum Summit which attracts the best speakers in the world to Dublin. He has hosted Tony Robbins, Richard Branson, Wim Hof, Lord Sugar, Randi Zuckerberg and more ….
# Carabanchel

Carabanchel is a district of Madrid, Spain. It lies on the southern (right) bank of the Manzanares, spanning southward down to the M-40 ring road. The district is made up of the neighbourhoods of Abrantes, Comillas, Opañel, Puerta Bonita, San Isidro and Vista Alegre.

## Overview

The area was the scene of fierce fighting during the Spanish Civil War -especially in November 1936, during the Battle of Madrid, when Nationalist troops tried to fight their way into the area. Unaccustomed to street fighting, they took heavy casualties. For the remainder of the Siege of Madrid, the front lines ran through the streets of Carabanchel, until Republican Madrid fell in March 1939.
It was home of Spain's most notorious prison (Carabanchel Prison), which housed many political prisoners during the Franco era. The prison was closed in 1998.
Carabanchel is among the most diverse neighborhoods in the country, with a large population of immigrants, mostly from North Africa but also some from South America and Eastern Europe, as well as native-born Spaniards.
The Gómez Ulla Military Hospital, formerly known as Hospital de Carabanchel, is located in the area.

## Sports

The local football teams are the RCD Carabanchel, It is the third oldest team in the capital, after Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid, and the thirteenth oldest in Spain and CD Puerta Bonita that reached Segunda División B in 2013.
The highest level reached by RCD Carabanchel was the Segunda División B and on various occasions, the team has come close to promotion to the Segunda División.

## Geography
### Subdivision

The district is administratively divided into 7 neighborhoods (barrios):
* Abrantes
* Comillas
* Opañel
* Puerta Bonita
* San Isidro
* Vista Alegre