OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Dimitrijevic

David Dimitrijević (Serbian Cyrillic: Давид Димитријевић; Gnjilane, Macedonia, then Ottoman Empire, 1874 (not 1883) - Skopje, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, 23 April 1929) was a Serbian educator, national revolutionary and deputy.

## Early life

He was born in 1873 in Gnjilan, where he finished elementary school. As a fourth grade student at the Prizren Seminary, he was called to Skopje in 1891 by the then Serbian consul of Skopje, Vladimir Karić, because of an urgent need for a teacher in the new school in the village of Klinovac in Preševska kaza, on the border between Serbia and the Ottoman Empire. As a teacher, Dimitrijević was sent by the Skopje Consulate and the Skopje Serbian Orthodox Metropolitanate to the most sensitive places, where Serbian teachers faced danger from assassination by the VMRO committee. Until 1904, he worked as a teacher in Serbian schools in Bašino Selo near Veles, Zletovo and Kriva Palanka.

## Serbian Chetnik action

During the Serbian Chetnik campaign in 1904/1905, he was the manager of Serbian Veles schools. He significantly influenced Jovan Babunski, then a teacher in Veles, to defect to the Chetnik company. Due to Babunski's defiance, Dimitrijević was arrested, but he was released after the intervention of Serbian diplomacy. During the campaign, he was one of the most important organizational workers. From 1906, he was publicly the manager of the Serbian schools in Kumanovo, and secretly the president of the Kumanovo committee of the Serbian Chetnik organization, under code name Ljuborad. Because of his work with the companies, he was arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment, but he was soon pardoned due to Russian diplomacy. In 1908, he became president of the Central Board of the Serbian Chetnik organization in Skopje.

## Cultural-political work

He participated in the work of the First Serbian Conference of Ottoman Serbs, in August 1908 in Skopje, after the Young Turk Revolution. Even before the conference, he was elected as a member of the Provisional Central Committee of the Ottoman Serbs, that is, the Serbian political organization in the Ottoman Empire. After the Young Turk Revolution, he founded the Vardar newspaper in 1908, the Serbian national organization's organ in the Ottoman Empire. Dimitrijević led the paper until it was banned by Turkish authorities in 1910, when he started the paper Zakonitost. In the same year as Vardar newspaper was published, he founded the first Serbian printing house and bookstore in Skopje.

## Wars and Liberation

He participated in the First World War with Secretary of National Defense Milan Vasić. After liberation, he lived in Skopje as a retired teacher. He was elected as a Skopje MP in 1925.
# Mythimna prominens

Mythimna prominens is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1856. It is found on Malta and in Greece, France, the Iberian Peninsula and Italy. Outside of Europe, it is found in Morocco, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Réunion, Nigeria, South Africa and Zimbabwe.
This species has a wingspan of 28–36 mm and the larvae feed on Lilium species, including Lilium multiflorum.
# Goshing Gewog

Goshing Gewog (Dzongkha: སྒོ་ཤིང་) is a gewog (village block) of Zhemgang District, Bhutan. Goshing Gewog is also a part of Panbang Dungkhag (sub-district), along with Bjoka, Ngangla, and Phangkhar Gewogs.
# Oliver Zhang

Oliver Zhang or Eichu Cho (Japanese: 張睿中; born November 21, 1997) is a Canadian-Japanese ice dancer. With his skating partner, Rikako Fukase, he is the 2020 NHK Trophy silver medalist and a two-time Japanese national medalist. They competed in the final segment at the 2020 Four Continents Championships.

## Programs
### With Fukase

| Season | Rhythm dance | Free dance | Exhibition |
| 2020–2021 | Someone in the Crowd Quickstep, Waltz: Another Day of Sun Planetarium (from La La Land) by Justin Hurwitz, Benj Pasek, Justin Paul choreo. by Pascal Denis | My Funny Valentine by Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers Feeling Good by Leslie Bricusse performed by Michael Bublé | Booty Swing by Parov Stellar |
| 2019–2020 | Someone in the Crowd Quickstep, Waltz: Another Day of Sun Planetarium (from La La Land) by Justin Hurwitz, Benj Pasek, Justin Paul choreo. by Pascal Denis | The Huns Attack by Jerry Goldsmith Reflection by David Zippel, Matthew Wilder (from Mulan) choreo. by Pascal Denis | |

### With Roy

| Season | Short dance | Free dance |
| 2017–2018 | Cha Cha Cha by Mo' Horizons Amado Mio (from Gilda) by Doris Fisher, Allan Roberts performed by Cinema Serenade Ensemble Samba Sim by Jerry Martin choreo. by Francis Lafrenière, Bruno Yvars | Assassin's Tango (from Mr. & Mrs. Smith) by John Powell Tanguera by Sexteto Mayor choreo. by Anjelika Krylova |

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix; CS: Challenger Series

### With Fukase

International :
| Event | 19–20 | 20–21 | 21–22 |
| Four Continents | 13th | | |
| GP NHK Trophy | | 2nd | |
| Mentor Torun Cup | 9th | | |
| National ||||
| Japan Champ. | 2nd | 3rd | WD |
| Eastern Sect. | 1st | |

### With Roy

National :
| Event | 2017–18 |
| Canadian Champ. | 10th J |
| SC Challenge | 9th J |
| Quebec Sect. | 5th J |
| Levels: J = Junior |||
# Dopshari Gewog

Dopshari Gewog (Dzongkha: རྡོབ་ཤར་རི་) is a gewog (village block) of Paro District, Bhutan. In 2002, the gewog had an area of 36.7 square kilometres (14.2 sq mi) and contained 24 villages and 299 households.
The current gup (local mayor) of Dop Shari council or Gewog is Tshering. He is a former tour guide and businessman. He was elected democratically by the people of Dopshari council in 2015, and his tenure is for five years.
Eighty percent of the inhabitants are farmers whose main source of income is through the sale of vegetables, apple, rice and dairy products.
Dopshari Gewog has one senior higher secondary school which enrols 600–700 students from year 9 to year 12.
Dopshari Gewog has a crime rate of less than 1%.
This gewog is located 3 km (1.9 mi) from Paro town with easy access to road and electricity.
# Bumdeling Gewog

Bumdeling Gewog (Dzongkha: བུམ་སྡེ་གླིང་) (sometimes spelt Bomdeling) is a gewog (village block) of Trashiyangtse District, Bhutan.
# Nahi Gewog

Nahi Gewog (Dzongkha: ན་ཧི་) is a gewog (village block) of Wangdue Phodrang District, Bhutan.
# Chongshing Gewog

Chongshing Gewog (Dzongkha: ལྕོང་ཤིང་) is a gewog (village block) of Pemagatshel District, Bhutan.
# Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023

The Broadcasting Services (Regulation) Bill, 2023 is a proposed law that aims to overhaul the regulatory framework for broadcasting services in India. A draft of the bill was introduced in 2023 and was published for public consultation. A second draft was created in 2024, and shared only with key stakeholders. It was subsequently revoked and the 2023 draft has been revived,
The bill would replace the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act of 1995 and encompass a wider range of platforms and technologies. The 2023 draft, published in November 2023, included a programme code for OTT platforms (streaming platforms). The revoked 2024 draft would have brought online content creators under the ambit of the law by introducing a new category called "digital news broadcasters".

## Proposal

The bill proposes establishing a new regulatory body called the Broadcasting Authority of India (BAI) to oversee the implementation of the bill and regulations. Other proposed changes include:
* Data localization: Requirement for certain platforms to store data in India.
* Self-regulation: A two-tier system of self-regulation with an option for government intervention in case of non-compliance.
* Content evaluation Committee: A committee to evaluate content and certify its compliance with the code.
* Transparency and grievance redressal: Measures to ensure transparency in decision-making and provide viewers with effective grievance redressal mechanisms.
The stated objectives of the bill are:
* Consolidation: To bring all forms of broadcasting under a single, streamlined regulatory framework.
* Content regulation: To address issues like hate speech, fake news, and violence through content codes and age verification mechanisms.
* Promoting local content: To increase the presence of Indian programming across all platforms.
* Viewer protection: To safeguard viewers' interests by ensuring program quality, transparency, and grievance redressal mechanisms.
* Balancing freedom and accountability: To uphold freedom of expression while holding platforms accountable for harmful content.
As of December 2023, the draft bill is open for public consultation.

## Reactions

The broad scope of the bill, encompassing even individual content creators, raises concerns about government overreach and potential censorship. Critics argue that vague content codes and subjective interpretations could stifle creative expression and limit the diversity of voices.
The two-tier self-regulation system, with government intervention as a backup, might not provide adequate safeguards against arbitrary decisions and suppression of dissent.
The emphasis on promoting "Indian content" and regulating harmful content could lead to unintended consequences for freedom of expression. Critics argue that defining "Indian" and "harmful" subjectively could be used to suppress critical voices and diverse perspectives.
The bill's provisions for data localization and government access to user data raise concerns about privacy violations and potential misuse of information.
# Chhudzom Gewog

Chhudzom Gewog (Dzongkha: ཆུ་འཛོམས་) is a gewog (village block) of Sarpang District, Bhutan.
# Yurino, Tver Oblast

57°28′37″N 37°30′39″E﻿ / ﻿57.47694°N 37.51083°E﻿ / 57.47694; 37.51083
Yurino (Russian: Ю́рино) is a rural locality (a village) in Kashinsky District of Tver Oblast, Russia. It is located close to the villages of Miloslavskoye, Zlobino, and Buzykovo. Situated along the banks of the Kashinka River, it is 138 meters above sea level.

## History,

In the 1677 Kashin census, Yurino was mentioned as belonging to the solicitor P. F. Pleshcheev. In 1781, it consisted of four households with a total of 28 residents and belonged to Dmitry Vasilyevich and Praskovya Andreevna Arsenyev. In 1851, the village had grown to 14 household with 108 inhabitants, and was recorded at peak population in 1888 with 343 people.
# Golam Ambia

Golam Ambia (born 2 February 1966) is a former Bangladeshi sprinter who competed in the men's 100m competition at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He recorded an 11.06, which was not enough to qualify for the next round past the heats. His personal best is 10.40, set in 1991. Ambia was also on Bangladesh's 4 × 100 m team, which posted a 42.18, for 5th in its heat.
# Mologino, Tver Oblast

56°30′N 34°21′E﻿ / ﻿56.500°N 34.350°E﻿ / 56.500; 34.350
Mologino (Russian: Моло́гино) is a village in Rzhevsky District of Tver Oblast, Russia. It was made the central locus of the Ramensky family hoax.
# Gryada

Gryada (Russian: Гряда́) is a village in Bezhetsky District of Tver Oblast, Russia.
# Androcalva crispa

Androcalva crispa, commonly known as crisped leaf commersonia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate shrub that forms suckers from rhizomes and has densely new growth, clusters of lobed, egg-shaped or oblong leaves with wavy, serrated edges, and groups of white and pinkish-purple flowers.

## Description

Androcalva crispa is a prostrate shrub that typically grows to 5–50 cm (2.0–19.7 in) high, 20–90 cm (7.9–35.4 in) wide, forms suckers from rhizomes, and has its new growth densely covered with star-shaped hairs. The leaves are clustered, egg-shaped, sometimes with the narrower end towards the base, or oblong, about 15 mm (0.59 in) long on a petiole 2–6 mm (0.079–0.236 in) long with narrowly oblong stipules at the base. The edges of the leaves are wavy with shallow, rounded teeth, the upper surface more or less glabrous and the lower surface densely covered with star-shaped hairs. The flowers are arranged in groups of 2 to 8 on a peduncle 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 2–8 mm (0.079–0.315 in) long, with bracts 2–6 mm (0.079–0.236 in) long at the base. The flowers are white with a pinkish-purple centre and 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) in diameter with 5 petal-like sepals, the petals with a spatula-shaped ligule almost as long as the sepal lobes. Each of the 5 staminodes has 3 lobes, the middle lobe broad and white, the side lobes linear and red. Flowering occurs from July to November.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1846 by Nikolai Turczaninow who gave it the name Commersonia crispa in Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou, from specimens collected by James Drummond. In 2011, Carolyn Wilkins and Barbara Whitlock transferred the species to Androcalva as A. crispa in Australian Systematic Botany. The specific epithet (crispa) means "curled" or "crinkled", referring to the edges of the leaves of this species.

## Distribution and habitat

Crisped leaf commersonia grows in woodland, mallee, heath and sedgeland between Bremer Bay, the Fitzgerald River National Park and Ravensthorpe in the Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregion of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Androcalva crispa is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# 5 kilometr

5 kilometr (Russian: 5 километр) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Kargasokskoye Rural Settlement of Kargasoksky District, Russia. The population was 269 as of 2015.

## Geography

5 kilometr is located 13 km west of Kargasok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kargasok is the nearest rural locality.

## Streets

* Novaya
* Topolevaya
# Lvovo, Tambov Oblast

52°03′44″N 41°28′18″E﻿ / ﻿52.06222°N 41.47167°E﻿ / 52.06222; 41.47167
Lvovo (Russian: Льво́во) is a rural locality (a selo) in Tokaryovsky District of Tambov Oblast, Russia.
According to the 1816 audit, the village belonged to the family of the Collegiate Councillor Ivan Dmitriyevich Trofimov, who, with his wife, Nadezhda Trofimova, owned 320 serfs there.
# David Clark (Utah politician)

David Clark (born July 3, 1953) is an American politician and banker from Utah. A Republican, he was a member of the Utah State House, representing the state's 74th house district in Santa Clara. He was elected by his colleagues in November 2006 to serve as Majority Leader in the Utah House. In November 2008 he was elected Speaker of the House and served two terms in that capacity.

## Early life, education, and banking career

David Clark was born in Provo, Utah. He graduated from Brigham Young University, where he played football for coach LaVell Edwards. He also attended National Commercial Lenders Graduate School and Pacific Coast School of Banking. In 1976, he became President of Regional Banking of Zions Bank.

## Utah House of Representatives
### Elections

In 2000, Clark decided to run for the Utah House of Representatives. He defeated incumbent Republican State Representative Dennis Iverson in the primary 51%-49%. He won the general election unopposed. He won re-election 2002 (74%), 2004 (92%), 2006 (72%), 2008 (72%), and 2010 (78%).

### Tenure
#### Legislative accomplishments

Clark is best known for his work on health care issues, helping to create Utah’s Health Insurance Exchange (signed into law by Governor Utah’s Health Insurance Exchange and chairing the Health Reform Task Force while serving as speaker.

#### Party Leadership

Clark became Majority Leader in 2007 and Speaker of the House in 2009. However, in December 2010 State Representative Becky Lockhart (R-Provo) defeated Clark by only one vote (30-28).

### Committee assignments

* Health and Human Services Interim Committee
* House Health and Human Services Committee
* House Revenue and Taxation Committee
* House Rules Committee
* Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee
** Social Services Appropriations Subcommittee (Chairman)

## 2012 congressional election

In November 2011, he decided to resign his seat to run for the congress in Utah's 2nd congressional district. The seat is being vacated by incumbent Democrat Jim Matheson, who is running in Utah's newly-drawn 4th congressional district. He officially launched his bid on January 13, 2012.

## Personal life

Clark and his wife Nan have four children and live in Santa Clara. He is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
# José Pérez (fencer)

José Pérez (born 21 February 1958) is a Spanish fencer. He competed in the individual épée event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Robin Schmidt

Robin Schmidt (born 23 March 1965 in Hendrik-Ido-Ambacht) is a former Dutch professional footballer, notably for Sparta Rotterdam and FC Twente. He played both forward and midfield and scored in the 1984–85 UEFA Cup.

## Career

Initially, he played in ASWH youth teams, then moved on to Sparta Rotterdam youth.
From 1983 he played in Sparta Rotterdam's first squad. With Sparta, he competed for the UEFA Cup and on 18 September 1985 scored a goal in Sparta's 2–0 victory over Hamburger SV.
His soccer career next took him to FC Twente, FC Dordrecht, and the German club SuS Stadtlohn.
Later, he occasionally played in senior teams of FC Twente.
# Podwólczanka

Podwólczanka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bakałarzewo, within Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Dicropaltum rubicundus

Dicropaltum rubicundus is a species of robber flies in the family Asilidae.
# George Washington House (Bladensburg, Maryland)

The George Washington House, or Indian Queen Tavern, is located at Baltimore Avenue, at Upshur Street, in Bladensburg, Prince George's County, Maryland. It was constructed in the 1760s. The 2+1⁄2-story structure is constructed of brick Flemish bond on ends. The plan is rectangular, with a gabled roof, exterior end chimneys, gabled shingled dormers. There are first and second-story center entrances, each with a transom. There is a full-width one-story porch with balustraded deck and side entrances. The structure includes a later two-story rear addition. The structure is Georgian.
It represents the last remnant of a social and commercial complex established in the 1760s by Jacob Wirt, whose son William Wirt later became U.S. Attorney General and an 1832 presidential candidate. The Indian Queen Tavern gained its reputation as the "George Washington House" through an assumption that "George Washington slept here." Research in primary sources has shown that the extant structure was never a tavern during Washington's lifetime, although it is possible that he stayed in the frame Indian Queen Tavern formerly located next to the present structure. The brick tavern began to be known as the "George Washington House" before 1878 when it was being used as a hotel. The structure also housed Jacob Coxey's "army" of unemployed during an 1894 march on Washington, D.C. to demand relief. It now serves as headquarters for the Anacostia Watershed Society.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# Torfinn Skard

Torfinn Skard (20 January 1891 – 11 June 1970) was a Norwegian horticulturist, teacher, librarian and author.

## Personal life

He was born at Faaberg in Oppland, Norway. He was a son of educator Matias Skard (1846–1927) and his second wife Nilsine Kristiane Myhre (1860–1891). He was a nephew of Johannes Skar, Christopher Bruun and Per Bø and a half-brother of Olav Skard (a son of Matias from his first marriage) and Bjarne, Eiliv and Sigmund Skard (whom Matias had by his third wife). Torfinn's mother died in childbirth after having him.
Torfinn married Aagot Sofie Lien (1898–1973) in December 1922 in Solum. When Sigmund Skard married Åse Gruda Skard, Åsa became Torfinn's sister-in-law, and he was thereby also an uncle of Målfrid Grude Flekkøy, Torild Skard and Halvdan Skard.

## Career

Torfinn Skard was an apprentice in horticulture at three different schools between 1907 and 1911, studied at two different folk schools including Askov folkehøiskole in Denmark from 1916-17. He studied at the Norwegian College of Agriculture at Ås in Akershus from 1917 to 1919. He worked at Telemark School of Agriculture (Telemark Landbruksskole) at Søve from 1919 to 1958. He also led Telemark Agricultural Library from 1936 to 1958.
He wrote several historical books about Norwegian horticulture, as well as the textbook Dyrking av grønnsaker, frukt og bær (1937). His main work was Hagebruk og gartneri i Norge (1963). His own book collection was donated to the Norwegian College of Agriculture. In 1961 he was awarded the King's Medal of Merit (Kongens fortjenstmedalje) in gold. He died in June 1970 at Skien.
# The Magic Candle II: The Four and Forty

The Magic Candle II is a 1991 role-playing video game for DOS. It was developed by Mindcraft Software Inc. and published by Electronic Arts, Inc.
The game takes place in a fantasy world, and has a feature to allow importing characters from the original game, The Magic Candle.

## Gameplay

The game is notable for having a number of skills characters could train in to improve their effectiveness, including common role-playing game skills like "sword" and "magic", and less common skills, such as "music" and "carpentry".
The game is also notable for its magic system, which is similar to that of the seminal role-playing game Dungeons & Dragons: a magic-using character can study spells while camping at night, in order to be able to cast them the next day.

## Reception

Computer Gaming World's Scorpia stated in 1992 that "Magic Candle II is an uneven sequel ... many improvements have been made, and some good touches added [but] not all those improvements have been properly implemented and, with the excessive combat, makes the game irritating at times". She concluded that the game was "still several cuts above the typical CRPG" and stated that fans of the first game would enjoy it. Stefan Petrucha wrote that year that "on a technical basis, MC2 doesn't fare well at all" compared to the Ultima series, describing the graphics as "archaic". He called NPC management "cumbersome" and the built-in notes "either uselessly massive" or "fail to record important data". He nonetheless called the story "a resounding success ... eccentric and fun", and recommended the game "to whom a CRPG means story, quirky characters and plenty of atmosphere". In 1993, Scorpia stated that while better than other CRPGs, Magic Candle II "isn't quite up to its predecessor".
Jim Trunzo reviewed Magic Candle II: The Four and Forty in White Wolf #32 (July/Aug., 1992), rating it a 3 out of 5 and stated that "Overall, Magic Candle II is a product that will run the gamut with game players. Most people will rank MCII among the best fantasy games they've ever played due to its realism, others will be nonplused, and a few may even find it not to their taste due to the attention that must be paid to minute details. If you are looking for a game that has a somewhat unique approach to fantasy role-playing and don't mind less than state-of-the-art visuals, Magic Candle II is just the game for you."