OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cremation in Ireland

Cremation has been carried out as part of funeral rites in the Republic of Ireland since 1982, when the country's first crematorium, Glasnevin Crematorium, was opened. However, cremation in Ireland dates as far back as the Stone Age.

## History

The earliest cremations in Ireland were carried out by the Stone Age people between 7000-2000 BC. Cremated remains were placed in stone structures such as passage tombs as well as small stone basins, which are thought to have served as resting places for the deceased. In pagan Ireland, ashes and bone fragments were deposited in an ornamented urn, generally made of baked clay, but sometimes of stone instead. Cremation was extensively practised in pagan Ireland. Urns containing ashes and burnt bones have been found in graves in every part of the country. The introduction of Christianity to Ireland in 432 AD caused burial to become the norm as Christian rites sanctioned and continued burial while replacing the old pagan ways. Cremation and burial were practised simultaneously, complete skeletons have been found along with urns containing ashes and burnt bones in the same grave. Cremation was a troublesome and expensive process, and could not have been practised by underprivileged people, who most likely buried the body as it was.
Newgrange in County Meath is the most famous example of a passage tomb in Ireland. It is thought that the remains might have been placed in stone basins in Newgrange as a sort of religious ceremony. Some historians assume that when the sun shines into Newgrange on the Winter Solstice, it represents the souls of the departed being transported into the next life by the sunlight.
When the Cremation Act was passed in the United Kingdom in 1902, it did not extend to Ireland, which was still part of the United Kingdom at the time.

## Facilities

The first crematorium on the island of Ireland opened in Belfast, Northern Ireland, in 1961, but it took another twenty year for modern cremation to be available in the Republic of Ireland, when Glasnevin Cemetery opened their crematorium in March 1982. In 2000, Mount Jerome Cemetery established its own crematorium. The following year, Newlands Cross Cemetery, which opened the previous year, established a crematorium. The Island Crematorium Company in County Cork was established around February 2005. Cremation facilities were opened in County Cavan in mid-2015, in Dublin's Dardistown in October 2016 and in Shannon in 2017.

## Cremation in Ireland today

Cremation is increasingly popular in Ireland as an alternative to burial, but it is still not very popular, especially compared to burial. The rate of cremation in Ireland, as of 2017, was 19.61% of all deaths. Famous Irish people who were cremated include Father Ted actor Dermot Morgan and Boyzone singer Stephen Gately, both of whom were cremated at Glasnevin.
# Cetonia aurata

Cetonia aurata, called the rose chafer or the green rose chafer, is a beetle, 20 millimetres (3⁄4 in) long, that has a metallic structurally coloured green and a distinct V-shaped scutellum. The scutellum is the small V-shaped area between the wing cases; it may show several small, irregular, white lines and marks. The underside of the beetle has a coppery colour, and its upper side is sometimes bronze, copper, violet, blue/black, or grey.
Cetonia aurata should not be confused with the North American rose chafer, Macrodactylus subspinosus, or with the rarely seen noble chafer, Gnorimus nobilis, which is very similar to the rose chafer. One way to identify Cetonia aurata is to look at its scutellum; on the noble chafer the scutellum is an equilateral triangle, but on the rose chafer it is an isosceles triangle.

## Overview

Rose chafers are capable of fast flight; they fly with their wing cases down. They feed on pollen, nectar, and flowers, especially roses. They can be found among roses on warm sunny days from May until June or July, and occasionally as late as September. Rose chafers are found in southern and central Europe and in the southern part of the United Kingdom, where they sometimes seem to be very localized. They can also be found in South East Asia, in the countryside and outlying islands of Hong Kong. They are a beneficial saprophagous species (detritivores).

### Life cycle

The larvae are C–shaped and have a firm, wrinkled, hairy body, a small head, and tiny legs. The larvae overwinter wherever they have been feeding, which may be in compost, manure, leaf mould, or rotting wood. They grow very quickly and will have moulted twice before the end of autumn. They have a two-year life cycle. They pupate in June or July. Some adult beetles may emerge in autumn, but the main emergence is in spring, when the beetles mate. After mating, the female beetles lay their eggs in decaying organic matter and then die.

## Coloration

The metallic green coloration of the beetle is created structurally, by the reflection of mostly circularly-polarised light; like other scarabs, this is left circularly polarised: When viewed through a right circular polariser, the beetle appears to be colorless. There are also different colors besides the common green; there is also copper, grey and black. A lot of specimens have white speckles while some have very few or none at all. It has been described as a left-hand narrow-band elliptical polariser.

## Gallery

* Larva
* Pupa
* Adult
* With outspread wings; note the closed elytra
* Flight pattern
* Color variations
* On thistle
# Dolf Roks

Dolf Roks (born 21 November 1962 in Zierikzee) is a former amateur football player from the Netherlands. As a football coach he had a long time spell with Sparta Rotterdam, before being fired on 22 January 2003.
# Beautiful Noise

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | C+ |
Beautiful Noise is the tenth album by American singer-songwriter Neil Diamond, released in 1976. Diamond's third album with Columbia Records, it was produced by Robbie Robertson, known for his work with The Band. Garth Hudson of The Band also contributed organ to several songs on the album. Diamond performed the album track "Dry Your Eyes" with The Band at their farewell show The Last Waltz, which was filmed by director Martin Scorsese and made into a 1978 documentary of the same title.

## History

Beautiful Noise marked a radical departure in production, style, arrangements and compositional diversity for Diamond. It was billed at the time of its release as something of a "comeback" album for the artist and did mark a new and highly productive phase of his recording and touring career.
The album produced three singles: "If You Know What I Mean", "Don't Think... Feel", and the title track, "Beautiful Noise". "If You Know What I Mean" was a No. 1 hit on Billboard's Easy Listening chart and reached No. 11 on the US Hit Parade. "Don't Think... Feel" reached No. 43 in the U.S. charts, while "Beautiful Noise" reached No. 13 on the UK Singles Chart, No. 7 in South Africa and No. 6 in the then West Germany. It also made it to No. 6 in Switzerland, No. 8 in Austria, No. 3 in the Netherlands and No. 6 in Flemish Belgium.
Cash Box said of the title song "orchestration begins the tune as Diamond steps in with his well-known vocal style includes a revolving carousel organ." Record World said that "an accordion lends a distinct, atmospheric sound" to the track.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Neil Diamond, except "Dry Your Eyes" by Diamond and Robbie Robertson.

## Personnel

* Neil Diamond – vocals, acoustic guitar, rhythm guitar, dobro
* Richard Bennett, Robbie Robertson, Jesse Ed Davis – guitar
* Bob Boucher – bass guitar, ARP
* Larry Knechtel – piano, Fender Rhodes
* Alan Lindgren – piano, synthesizer
* Dennis St. John – drums, percussion
* David Paich – Fender Rhodes, piano
* Garth Hudson – Hammond organ, Lowrey organ
* Jim Keltner, Russ Kunkel – drums
* Jim Gordon – drums, congas, harmony vocals
* James Newton Howard – ARP, synthesizer
* Joe Lala – percussion, tambourine, congas
* Dr. John – Hammond organ
* Bob James – piano, arrangement, Fender Rhodes
* Tommy Morgan – harmonica
* Bob Findley – trumpet
* Jerome Richardson – flute, clarinet
* Linda Press – backing vocals
* Nick DeCaro – arrangements, accordion

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 20,000$^^$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^^$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 250,000$^^$ |
| Netherlands (NVPI) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | 5× Gold | 37,500$^^$ |
| South Africa (RISA) | Gold | 25,000$^*$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Kees van der Zalm

Kees van der Zalm (30 September 1901 – 25 December 1957) was a Dutch footballer. He played in three matches for the Netherlands national football team between 1927 and 1929.
Kees migrated to Australia in 1952 with his wife and six children, settling in Morwell. He became coach of the local Morwell Soccer Club and won a Latrobe Valley Soccer League (LVSL) championship with them in 1954.
In an interview with the Morwell Advertiser, van der Zalm said he was "agreeably surprised" by the quality of the LVSL and his presence was hailed as a major boon for football in the Latrobe Valley.
He died of lung cancer in December 1956 in Morwell.
# Stig Raagaard Hansen

Stig Raagaard Hansen (born 29 November 1962) is a Danish sailor. He competed in the Tornado event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Darr Creek, Queensland

Darr Creek is a rural locality in the Western Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Darr Creek had a population of 13 people.
Darr Creek's postcode is 4410.

## Geography

The locality is bounded to the east by Craig Range (part of the Great Dividing Range).
Millingwood is a neighbourhood in the south-east of the locality (26°32′00″S 151°11′00″E﻿ / ﻿26.5333°S 151.1833°E﻿ / -26.5333; 151.1833﻿ (Millingwood)).
The Chinchilla–Wondai Road (State Route 82) runs through from south to north.

## History

The locality takes its name from creek on the old Darr pastoral run held by Thorne and Ridler during the early 1850s. Although it may actually be an abbreviated form of Daarbarah Creek named as such on a 1945 map drawn by Thomas Domville Taylor on an expedition with Ludwig Leichhardt through the area on their way to what is now Darwin.
Darr Creek State School opened on 26 April 1922 and closed in May 1961. The school was at 6389 Chinchilla Wondai Road (formerly known as the Condamine Highway, 26°31′51″S 151°08′07″E﻿ / ﻿26.5309°S 151.1352°E﻿ / -26.5309; 151.1352﻿ (Darr Creek State School (former))).
Millingwood Provisional School opened on 4 May 1937 and closed on 1952. It was on Millingwood Road at approx 26°32′15″S 151°10′33″E﻿ / ﻿26.5376°S 151.1759°E﻿ / -26.5376; 151.1759﻿ (Millingwood School (former)).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Darr Creek had a population of 18 people.
In the 2021 census, Darr Creek had a population of 13 people.
# Trimethylsulfonium—tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase

In enzymology, a trimethylsulfonium-tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.19) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    trimethylsulfonium + tetrahydrofolate $\rightleftharpoons$ dimethylsulfide + 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are trimethylsulfonium and tetrahydrofolate, whereas its two products are dimethyl sulfide and 5-methyltetrahydrofolate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is trimethylsulfonium:tetrahydrofolate N-methyltransferase. This enzyme is also called trimethylsulfonium-tetrahydrofolate methyltransferase. This enzyme participates in one carbon pool by folate.
# Photoaffinity labeling

Photoaffinity labeling is a chemoproteomics technique used to attach "labels" to the active site of a large molecule, especially a protein. The "label" attaches to the molecule loosely and reversibly, and has an inactive site which can be converted using photolysis into a highly reactive form, which causes the label to bind more permanently to the large molecule via a covalent bond. The technique was first described in the 1970s. Molecules that have been used as labels in this process are often analogs of complex molecules, in which certain functional groups are replaced with a photoreactive group, such as an azide, a diazirine or a benzophenone.
# Sebastián Alarcón

Sebastián Alarcón (14 January 1949 – 30 June 2019) was a Chilean film director and screenwriter. His 1977 film Night Over Chile won the Special Prize at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival. In 2008 he was a member of the jury at the 30th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Selected filmography

* La primera página (1974, short)
* Night Over Chile (1977)
* Santa Esperanza (1980)
* The Fall of the Condor (1982)
* Jaguar (1986)
* Historia de un Equipo de Billard. (1988)
* KGB Agents Also Fall in Love (1991)
* The Scar (1999)
* The Photographer (2003)
# Marywood Academy (Grand Rapids)

Marywood Academy, also known as the Sisters of the Order of Saint Dominic Motherhouse Complex, is a complex of religious and educational buildings located at 2025 Fulton Street East in Grand Rapids, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2022.

## History

The Sisters of the Order of Saint Dominic arrived in Grand Rapids in 1899, and operated a home for orphans. In 1900, they opened Sacred Heart Academy for girls in a private home near the downtown. Enrollment bloomed at the academy, and by 1913 the order realized it needed more space. In 1917, the land for the current complex was purchased, and in 1918 the Order met with the architectural firm of E. Brielmaier & Sons to discuss plans for a new building. In 1919 they contracted the firm John McNabb & Son to construct the new building; excavation began that year and the building's cornerstone was laid in June 1921. The academy opened in September 1922.
In 1925, the school changed its name to Marywood Academy. Over the next few decades, enrollment grew at the school, with a high point reached in the 1950s of around 330 students. A separate hall was built in 1953 and another wing was added to the building in 1954. However, after that enrollment began to steadily decline; in 1971 the Academy opened to boys in the younger grades. Even so, in 1974 enrolment in the academy's high school was only 84 students. The high school closed in 1974, and the elementary school in 1989. Some sisters continued to live in the complex, operating a day care and health center.
In 2020, the Dominican Sisters decided to redevelop the campus to provide affordable housing for senior citizens. In 2022 the remaining sisters moved out.

## Description

Sisters of the Order of Saint Dominic Motherhouse Complex contains six buildings. The oldest and most significant structure is the 1921 Motherhouse. The Motherhouse is a four-story U-shaped Neoclassical building with Italian Renaissance detailing. The front facade has a central bay featuring a limestone columned porte-cochere leading to the main doors. The windows are arranged in multiples of two, three, four or five. The Italian Renaissance detailing includes limestone cornices, composite column capitals, flat lintels, spandrels with carved rosettes, arcaded window divisions, rounded arches, and decorative central keystones.
# Schmala

Schmala (also: Schellhornbach) is a small river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is 6.7 km (4.2 mi) long and flows as a left tributary into the Hoppecke near Brilon.
# Ko Pot

Ko Pot (born 19 May 1958) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Born in Amsterdam, Pot played in the Netherlands and the United States for DWS, Fort Lauderdale Strikers and FC Den Haag. With the Fort Lauderdale Strikers he was a Soccer Bowl '80 runner up. In the United States he was named John Pot.
# Svend Hansen (footballer, born 1906)

Svend Hansen (5 July 1906 – 25 July 1958) was a Danish footballer. He played in three matches for the Denmark national football team in 1928.
# List of mayors of Milwaukie, Oregon

Milwaukie, Oregon was incorporated on February 4, 1903. Current mayor Lisa Batey took office January 1, 2023.

## List

* William Shindler (1903–1909)
* Philip Streib (1909–1913)
* E.T. Elmer (1913–1915)
* Guy C. Pelton (1915–1917)
* John Snyder (1917–1923)
* Alfred E. Cowell (1923–1927)
* J.J. Miller (1927–1935)
* J.M. Mason (1935)
* William Sanders (1935–1937)
* Earl S. Burdick (1937–1940)
* Fred O. Roberts (1940–1945)
* Fred Sperr (1945–1952)
* Leonard Mullan (1952–1959)
* Earl Clay (1959–1963)
* Joe Bernard, Jr. (1963–1965)
* George Haley (1965)
* Robert Richmond (1965–1968)
* Frank Clore (1968–1969)
* Donald Graf (1969–1975)
* Bill Hupp (1975–1979)
* Allen Manuel (1979–1980)
* Joy Burgess (1980–1984)
* Ron Kinsella (1984–1986)
* Roger Hall (1986–1990)
* Craig Lomnicki (1990–1998)
* Donald Graf (1998)
* Carolyn Tomei (1998–2001)
* James Bernard (2001–2009)
* Jeremy Ferguson (2009 – February 7, 2015)
* Wilda Parks (February 17, 2015 – May 19, 2015)
* Mark Gamba (May 19, 2015 – January 1, 2023)
* Lisa Batey (January 1, 2023 – Present)
# Dolf van Kol

Adolf Henri "Dolf" van Kol (2 August 1902 – 20 January 1989) was a Dutch footballer who earned 33 caps for the Netherlands national side between 1925 and 1931, scoring four goals. He also participated at the 1928 Summer Olympics. He played club football for Ajax, managed the club from 1942 to 1945.
# Yüreğir Serinevler Arena

The Yüreğir Serinevler Arena (Turkish: Yüreğir Serinevler Spor Salonu) is a multi-sport indoor arena located at the Serinevler neighbourhood, in the Yüreğir district of the city of Adana. It has a seating capacity of 2,500.
It hosts national and international sports events such as basketball, volleyball, handball and wrestling. The facility contains two wall mounted scoreboards, two locker rooms, a press room, a cafeteria and VIP lounge.
The wheelchair basketball teams of Adana Martı Engelliler Sports Club and Adana Engelliler Sports Club play their Turkish League home matches in the sports hall. Women's volleyball team of Şakirpaşa HEM plays some of their games here.

## Major events

The finals of the 2007 IWBF European Wheelchair Basketball Championship were played in the venue. The 2008 IWBF European Wheelchair Basketball U22 Championship was held at the Yüreğir Serinevler Arena. In 2009, the IWBF European Championship competitions were played in the arena. On June 12, 2013, Turkey men's national handball team play their home match against the Norwegian team in the Group 3 of 2014 European Men's Handball Championship qualification. During the 2013 Mediterranean Games, the venue hosted women's handball competitions between 22 and 29 June. From September 7 to 14, the 2013 IWBF Men's U23 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship will be held in the arena.
# The Love-Girl and the Innocent

The Love-Girl and the Innocent (Russian:Олень и шалашовка; also translated The Tenderfoot and the Tart, and The Greenhorn and the Tramp) is a play in four acts by Russian author Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. It is set over the course of about one week in 1945 in a Joseph Stalin-era Soviet prison camp. As in many of Solzhenitsyn's works, the author paints a vivid and honest picture of the suffering prisoners and their incompetent but powerful wardens. Most of the prisoners depicted in the play are serving 10 year sentences for violations of Soviet Penal Code Article 58.
In this play, the author first explores the analogy of the camp system to a separate nation within the Soviet Union, an analogy which would dominate his later work, most clearly in The Gulag Archipelago.
The play has a fairly large cast of characters, mostly prisoners at the camp. The play has many difficult staging and set directions. Truckloads of prisoners arrive onstage, characters appear onstage pouring (and spilling) molten iron in a camp foundry, and one scene calls for a three-story building in the foreground of the set, with layered barbed wire and bare steppe stretching into the background "as far as the eye can see," with an excavator operating in the distance. Despite this, the play has been performed in public many times, making its American premiere at the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1970.
A television adaptation of the play was broadcast by the BBC in the Play of the Month series in 1973.

## Plot summary

The prisoner Nemov, apparently the story's hero, is an honest man serving a term of 10 years for violations of Article 58. At the play's start, Nemov is the production chief of his work group and is later replaced by Prisoner Engineer Khomich. One of the play's clear recurring themes is the idea that Nemov's honesty is worthless in the face of the realities of camp life. All of the characters who prosper in the play can only do so by means of moral compromises.
The most accessible and traditional plot element is the romance between the two prisoners Nemov (the "innocent" of the title) and Lyuba (the "love-girl"). Nemov learns that Lyuba is having sex with the camp doctor Mereshchun in exchange for better food and living conditions. When Nemov demands that she stop seeing Mereshchun, Lyuba refuses and a conflict arises.
This lovers' conflict does not arise until almost the end of the play, in the final scene of Act III. Their dilemma is apparently resolved in the very brief Act IV, at the end of which an injured and dejected Nemov watches Lyuba enter Mereshchun's office yet again.
The title of the play suggests that the romance of Nemov and Lyuba is meant to be the central plot element, but the romance occupies relatively little stage time. Most of the play is spent in developing the characters of Nemov and Lyuba as they live and work in total ignorance of each other, and in exploring the realities of camp life. Much of the play develops characters and situations that have little or nothing at all to do with the specifics of the romance.
# Riston

Riston is a civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is situated approximately 9 miles (14 km) north of Hull city centre and covering an area of 1,374.241 hectares (3,395.82 acres).
The civil parish is formed by the village of Long Riston and the hamlet of Arnold.
According to the 2011 UK census, Riston parish had a population of 979, an increase on the 2001 UK census figure of 630.
# My Angel My Hero

My Angel My Hero is a 2011 short film. It is directed by Faizan Sheikh and Hollywood veteran actor Dan Shor. The film stars Faizan Sheikh, Kimberly Dipersia and Dakim Wills. This stylish, dark drama with sacrifices of our time surprises us with its characters and the strength to survive. The film echoes the sound of music and dance to heal Parkinson's disease, a disease caused by the deterioration of brain cells leading to tremors of the muscles in the body.

## Plot

The film tells the story of a young boy Billy (Dakim Wills), who is suffering from Parkinson's disease and dances in New York City subway and streets. He eventually finds an inspiration by meeting a former Investment Banker, Da (Faizan Sheikh) and together they discover the advantages of dance towards Parkinson's disease.

## Cast

| Character | Actor |
| Da | Faizan Sheikh |
| Billy | Dakim Wills |
| Mira | Kimberly Dipersia |
| Pamela | Pamela Quinn |
| Adult Billy | Chris Rolle |
| Mira's Father | Dan Shor |

## Crew

* Director of Photography - Vitaly Bokser

## Production

The short film was shot for six days. The film was shot using the RED ONE camera at 4K.

## Soundtrack

The title song of the film "My Angel My Hero" is sung by Pia Toscano. She has also co-written the song with Cassie Parise. The other song "Gori Gori" is sung by "Gurmit Sandhu" and composed by Satpal Singh.