OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexa Conradi

Alexa Conradi (born 1971) is a Canadian activist and former president of the Fédération des femmes du Québec (FFQ).

## Career

In 2009, she was named president of the Fédération des femmes du Québec, succeeding Michèle Asselin in the post, and stating that she wanted to fight the misconception that the struggle for gender equality in Québec was mostly over. She was re-elected FFQ president for a second mandate in May 2013.
As part of her presidency of the FFQ, she opposed the Quebec Charter of Values. In 2014, after high-profile sexual assault allegations leveled against CBC Radio presenter Jian Ghomeshi, she spoke publicly about her experience of having been sexually assaulted by an ex-partner.
In February 2015, she criticised Coalition Avenir Québec MNA André Spénard following a confrontation between the two at a parliamentary commission meeting studying Bill 28, stating that he had a regressive vision and that she "wasn't often shocked like this." Later that year, Conradi united with the heads of seven other women's organisations in Québec to condemn austerity politics by the government of Québec, stating that "elsewhere in the world, in England, in France, in Greece, austerity has led to major regression of women's rights."
After leaving the FFQ and suffering from burnout, she moved to Germany. In 2017 announced the publication of a book titled Les angles morts. The book was a finalist for the 2018 Prix du livre politique of the Salon international du livre de Québec.

## Personal life

Conradi was born in England in 1971 to a Norwegian father and an anglophone Quebecker mother. In 2004, she earned a degree from the École des affaires publiques et communautaires (ÉAPC) at Concordia University. She was previously in a relationship with Québec solidaire politician Manon Massé for twelve years; they adopted and raised two children together.
# Mont Poupet

Mont Poupet is a mountain in the Jura Mountains, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, eastern France. With an elevation of 851 metres (2,792 ft), it is located in the commune of Saint-Thiébaud. From up there you can look down over the whole valley of Salins-les-Bains.
The mountain is mostly composed of limestone.
# Perricone

Perricone (also known as Pignatello) is a red Italian wine grape variety that is grown in Sicily. In the late 20th century there was around 1000 hectares/2,500 acres of the grape planted throughout the island. Red berry flavors and medium alcohol content are commonly attributed to Perricone wines, but Oz Clarke describes them as full-bodied and alcoholic.

## DOC wines

In Sicily, Perricone is a permitted variety in the Contea di Sclafani DOC which includes vineyards in the Caltanissetta and Agrigento provinces. Here Perricone can be made as a varietal wine provided it represents at least 85% of the wine's total content or it can be used in the DOC red wine where together with Nero d'Avola (Calabrese) it must represent at least 50% of the blend with local varieties, such as Nerello Mascalese, and Sangiovese as well as international varieties like Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah and Pinot noir permitted to fill in the remainder of the blend. Perricone destined for Contea di Sclafani DOC wines must be harvested to a yield no greater than 14 tonnes/hectare with the finished wine attaining an alcohol level of at least 11%.
Similar laws governs Perricone's use in the Delia Nivolelli DOC located in the province of Trapani near Marsala where the grape can be made either as a varietal or blended with Nero d'Avola, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah and Sangiovese. Grapes destined for this DOC wine have a maximum harvest yield of 14 tonnes/ha with a minimum alcohol level of the finished wine being 11.5%. A separate riserva wine can be made with Perricone provided the wine is aged a minimum of two years prior to release.
In the Eloro DOC, Perricone is known as Pignatello and produced as varietal wine when comprising at least 80% of the wine. It is also used in the DOC red and rosé along with Nero d'Avola and Frappato together making up at least 90% of the blend. Perricone destined for these DOC wines must be harvested to a yield no greater than 12 tonnes/ha with the finished red wines attaining a minimum alcohol level of 12% and the finished rosés having an alcohol level of at least 11.5%.
In the fortified dessert wine Marsala Perricone is the main component in the Rubino style where it is blended with Nero d'Avola (Calabrese) and/or Nerello Mascalese and a maximum of 30% white grape varieties such as Grillo, Inzolia, and Catarratto.
In the Monreale DOC Perricone can be made a varietal (at least 85% of the wine) or blended with Nero d'Avola (Calabrese) to make up at least 50% of the DOC red wine with International varieties, including Pinot noir permitted to make up the remainder. Perricone intended for the DOC wines are limited to yields of 11 tonnes/ha with the finished wines having a minimum alcohol level of 11%.

## Synonyms

Over the years Perricone has been known under a variety of synonyms including Cattarato rouge, Guarnaccia Nera, Nieddara, Niuru, Perricone Nera, Perricone Nero, Perricone noir, Picnatelo, Pignateddu, Pignatelle, Pignatello, Pirricone nera, Quarnaccia and Tuccarino di Catania.
# Hezekiah Spruill

Colonel Hezekiah Spruill (January 22, 1732 – March 20, 1804) was an early planter, a member of the North Carolina Provincial Congress and a Captain in the 2nd Battalion of militia in North Carolina. He was the grandson of Dr. Godfrey Spruill, the patriarch of the Spruill family in the United States and the first doctor in North Carolina.
The following epitaph is found on his tombstone:
   My loving friends as you pass by, As you are now, so once was I, As I am now so you must be, Prepare my friends to follow me.

## Military service

There was a Captain Spruill in the 2nd Battalion of the North Carolina militia. He served for two months in 1776 under Colonel Peter Dunge and was from Tyrrell County.
# Egna (album)

Egna is a studio album by the French progressive rock band Ange. It was released in 1986.

## Track listing

Side One:
* "C'est Après Coup Que Ça Fait Mal" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 04:45
* "Fais Pas La Gueule !" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 04:40
* "Revoir Les Sorcières De Salem" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 03:25
* "Les Dessins Animés" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 03:05
Side Two:
* "Cœur De Paille, Cœur De Pierre" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 04:08
* "Le Dernier Romantique" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 04:20
* "Le Cul Qui Jazze" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 05:50
* "Tout Comme Dans Un Livre" (Christian Decamps, Francis Decamps) – 05:27

## Personnel

* Male Vocals: Christian Decamps
* Keyboards: Francis "Didou" Decamps
* Guitar: Serge "Doudou" Cuenot
* Bass: Laurent Sigrist
* Drums, Percussion: Jean-Claude Potin
* Female Vocal: Martine Kesselburg

### Additional musicians

* Programmation: Bernard Torelli
* Litter And Menus: Auberge Bretonne
# No. 662 Squadron AAC

No. 662 Squadron AAC is a squadron of the British Army's Army Air Corps (AAC) which flies the Boeing AH-64E Apache from Wattisham Flying Station as part of 3 Regiment Army Air Corps. It was formerly No. 662 Squadron, a Royal Air Force air observation post squadron associated with the 21st Army Group during the Second World War and later part of the Royal Auxiliary Air Force. Numbers 651 to 663 Squadrons of the RAF were air observation post units working closely with British Army units in artillery spotting and liaison. A further three of these squadrons, 664–666, were manned with Canadian personnel. Their duties and squadron numbers were transferred to the Army with the formation of the Army Air Corps on 1 September 1957.

## History
### Royal Air Force

No. 662 Squadron was formed at RAF Old Sarum on 30 September 1943 with the Taylorcraft Auster III which gave way to the Auster IV in March 1944. The squadron role was to support the British 21st Army Group in June 1944 when it moved to France. It briefly flew from Nordhorn in Germany from 7 to 10 April 1945. The squadron supported the Army until the end of the war when it was disbanded on 15 December 1945 at Melsbroek in Belgium.
After the war the Air Observation Squadrons were reformed and No. 662 Squadron Royal Auxiliary Air Force was reformed as such at RAF Colerne on 1 May 1949, also operating a flight from RAF Middle Wallop, to provide support to the Army in the West Country until it was disbanded at RAF Colerne on 10 March 1957.
Its motto was: Greek Olethrion Omma ("Death dealing eye"), for an identification symbol it was used "In front of two shells in saltire, an eagle's head erased". For identification symbols it used: ET (Sep 1944 – Dec 1945) ROB (Feb 1949 – Apr 1951)
No. 1956 Reserve Air Observation Post Flight was formed within 662 Squadron along with No. 1962 Reserve Air Observation Post Flight and No. 1963 Reserve Air Observation Post Flight.
Aircraft operated by No. 662 Squadron RAF/RAuxAF, data from :
| From | To | Aircraft | Variant |
| September 1943 | April 1944 | Taylorcraft Auster | III |
| March 1944 | December 1945 | Auster | IV |
| September 1944 | December 1945 | Auster | V |
| October 1949 | January 1950 | Auster | IV |
| February 1949 | October 1951 | Auster | V |
| February 1949 | February 1957 | Auster | AOP.6 |

### Army Air Corps

On 1 November 1971 the squadron reformed in West Germany as part of 3AAC, located at Salamanca Barracks, Soest.
The squadron is currently stationed at Wattisham Flying Station, Suffolk, where it operates Boeing AH-64E Apache attack helicopters, in support of 3rd (UK) Division.
# Hiran Mitra

Hiran Mitra (born 1945) is an Indian artist based in Kolkata (West Bengal, India).
Mitra left his ancestral country home in Kharagpur to study Fine art in the Government College of Art & Craft, Kolkata at the age of 14. His paintings are energetic abstract gestural paintings with the choreography of the human body observed from folk dance having influenced his recent calligraphic forms . He has contributed significantly to the visual stimulus in eastern Indian films, television, theatre and literature since in the 1980s. He is also known to have defined a benchmark for book cover design for contemporary Bengali literature. Bold brush strokes, layered washes and sprays and unconventional use of acrylic and industrial paints characterize his paintings. He is part of the Open Window Artist group and has been part of the Painters 80 Artist group in Kolkata.
# Claver Nuwinkware

Pierre-Claver Nuwinkware (Kirundi: Petro Claveri Nuwinkware; died 1972) was a Burundian politician.

## Early life

Pierre-Claver Nuwinkware was ethnically Hutu. He was educated in Catholic schools.

## Political career

Nuwinkware was a member of the Union for National Progress (Union pour le Progrès national). In September 1961 Louis Rwagasore became Prime Minister of Burundi and formed a government with Nuwinkware as Minister of Justice. Following Rwagasore's assassination, André Muhirwa became prime minister. Politically, Muhirwa worked to prevent Hutus from gaining influence in government. Nevertheless, Nuwinkware remained a loyal member of his cabinet. He signed the promulgation order of the 1962 Constitution of the Kingdom of Burundi along with Mwami Mwambutsa IV and Muhirwa. Mwambutsa attempted to intervene in national politics to temper ethnic and political divides, but Nuwinkware resisted this, garnering the Mwami's ire.
In late February 1963 Hutu political leader Paul Mirerekano was arrested, but Nuwinkware ordered him released on 1 March. The Ministry of Justice also published a pamphlet in tribute to Rwagasore which he reportedly authored. Muhirwa's government collapsed later that year and in June Pierre Ngendandumwe formed a government with Nuwikware as Minister of Social Affairs. Ngendandumwe was dismissed in June 1964 and replaced by Albin Nyamoya, who retained Nuwinkware in the same portfolio. In January 1965 Ngendandumwe formed a new government with Nuwinkware as Minister of Justice, but was shortly thereafter killed. His successor, Joseph Bamina, retained Nuwinkware in the office.
In 1965 Nuwinkware was co-opted into the Senate. Following a failed coup attempt by Hutu soldiers later that year, he was arrested by the government.

## Later life

Nuwinkware was released from prison in April 1966 but briefly detained again in August. He then found employment at the Official University of Bujumbura, working as its administrative director. During the Ikiza in May 1972 he was arrested by the government for alleged subversion and subsequently executed.
# Scott Hochberg

Scott Hochberg (born October 2, 1953) is a former Democratic member of the Texas House of Representatives who represented two different districts in southwest Houston. From 1993 to 2003, he represented District 132, which included the Texas Medical Center, Rice University, the Astrodome, and neighborhoods including Meyerland, Hiram Clark, Southampton and Fondren Southwest. After the 2001 legislative redistricting, Hochberg then represented District 137, which included neighborhoods including Gulfton, Sharpstown, Briarmeadow, Shenandoah and Piney Point. Hochberg represented District 137 from 2003 to 2012.

## Early life

Hochberg was born in Houston on October 2, 1953, raised in the Chicago area, and returned to Houston to attend Rice University. After earning his master's degree in electrical engineering, he co-founded an electronic manufacturing firm that he headed for 12 years before selling his interest.

## Political activities

Hochberg served on the House Committee on Public Education during his entire time in the legislature, where he developed a reputation as one of the state's leading experts on the financing of public schools. He also served on various other committees, including the House Committee on State Affairs, the House Committee on Appropriations, and the House Committee on Corrections. He chaired the Education Subcommittee of the House Committee on Appropriations for six years, and served on the Select Committee on Public School Finance.

## Other activities

After announcing his retirement from office, Hochberg was appointed by Houston Mayor Annise Parker to lead the conversion of the City of Houston crime lab from a division of the Houston Police Department an independent local government corporation. Hochberg chaired the board of that corporation, the Houston Forensic Science Center, for three years, overseeing the successful transition.
Hochberg currently operates Postage Saver Software, a software development company. He also lectures on education policy at his alma mater, Rice University, and advises various organizations on public policy issues. Hochberg serves on the regional board of the Anti-Defamation League, and on the board of Project Grad Houston.
Scott Hochberg is the older brother of PBS NewsHour correspondent Lee Hochberg, NPR Morning Edition correspondent Adam Hochberg, and Jeff Hochberg.
* Chicago portal
* Texas portal
* Politics portal
* Judaism portal
# Zenit-2

The Zenit-2 was a Ukrainian, previously Soviet, expendable carrier rocket. First flown in 1985, it has been launched 37 times, with 6 failures. It is a member of the Zenit family of rockets and was designed by the Yuzhmash.

## History

With 13–15 ton payload in LEO, it was intended as up-middle-class launcher greater than 7-ton-payload middle Soyuz and smaller than 20-ton-payload heavy Proton. Zenit-2 would be certified for crewed launches and placed in specially built launch pad at Baykonur spaceport, carrying the new crewed partially reusable Zarya spacecraft that developed in end of the 1980s but was cancelled. Also in the 1980s Vladimir Chelomey's firm proposed the never realised 15-ton Uragan spaceplane, which would have been launched by Zenit-2.
A modified version, the Zenit-2S, is used as the first two stages of the Sea Launch Zenit-3SL rocket. Launches of Zenit-2 rockets are conducted from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45/1. A second pad, 45/2, was also constructed, but was only used for two launches before being destroyed in an explosion. A third pad, Site 35 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome was never completed, and work was abandoned after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
The Zenit-2 had its last flight in 2004; it has been superseded by the Zenit-2M, which incorporates enhancements made during the development of the Zenit-3SL. The Zenit-2 has a fairly low flight rate, as the Russian government usually avoids flying national-security payloads on Ukrainian rockets. Zenit-2M itself flew only twice: in 2007 and 2011.
During the late 1990s, the Zenit-2 was marketed for commercial launches. Only one such launch was conducted, with a group of Globalstar satellites, which ended in failure after a computer error resulted in the premature cutoff of the second stage.
The second stage, called the SL-16 by western governments, along with the second stages of the Vostok and Kosmos launch vehicles, makes up about 20% of the total mass of launch debris in Low Earth Orbit (LEO). An analysis that determined the 50 “statistically most concerning” debris objects in low Earth orbit determined that the top 20 were all SL-16 upper stages.
# Mustafa Monwar

Mustafa Monwar (born 1 September 1935) is a Bangladeshi artist. He is a painter, sculptor, radio performer and professor of fine arts. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2004 by the Government of Bangladesh.

## Early life

Monwar is the son of poet Golam Mostofa. He passed his matriculation exam from Narayanganj Government High School. He was also a student of Dhaka Collegiate school.He was initially admitted to the Scottish Church College of the University of Calcutta where he studied science. Following the advice of the author Syed Mujtaba Ali, he transferred to the Government College of Art & Craft, Kolkata from where he graduated obtaining best result in his class.

## Career

Monwar started his career as a lecturer at the East Pakistan College of Arts and Crafts. Later, he joined the East Pakistan branch of PTV (now Bangladesh Television), as director general. Later he became the director general of the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy and the National Media Institute. He also served as a managing director of the FDC.

## Works

During the liberation war of Bangladesh in 1971, he organized puppet shows at the refugee camps in West Bengal. His created puppet plays like Agachha (Weed), Rakkhash (Monster) and A Brave Farmer. He was known as the "Puppet Man of Bangladesh". American documentary filmmaker Lear Levin visited Bangladesh to make a film on his puppets. These scenes were later added to Tareque Masud's film Muktir Gaan (1995).
Monwar's television puppet show Moner Kotha ran on BTV for 12 years. It tells the story of a little girl called Parul and her seven brothers named Champa who were cursed and turned into flowers. It is based on the folklore Saat Bhai Champa. He runs Dhaka-based organization Educational Puppet Development Centre (EPDC).
Monwar's teleplays include The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare and Raktokorobi by Rabindranath Tagore. He showcased his own interpretations of Hans Christian Andersen's The Nightingale, and The Ugly Duckling. He is the Bangladesh representative of the Denmark-based International Puppet Development Centre.

## Personal life

Monwar has been married to Merry Monwar since 1965. Together they had one daughter, Nandini Monwar and one son, Sadat Monwar.

## Awards

* All India Fine Arts Competition Award (1957)
* Zainul Abedin Gold Medal
* Ekushey Padak (2004)
* Anando Bichitra Award (2004)
* The Daily Star and Standard Chartered Bank Lifetime Achievement Award Winner (2017)
# William H. Townsend

William H. Townsend (1812 – October 14, 1873) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Yarmouth County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1859 to 1863 as a Conservative and from 1866 to 1872 as a Liberal member.

## Early life

He was born in New York City, the son of William Townsend, and ran away from home to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia at the age of 16.

## Before politics

Townsend opened a chandlery and hardware business in Yarmouth. He was involved with a number of insurance companies as shareholder or director. Townsend also was a director of the Yarmouth Steam Navigation Company and president of the Bank of Yarmouth and then the Exchange Bank of Yarmouth. He married Sarah Gardner. Townsend was warden for Yarmouth County in 1857.

## Political career

He was first elected to the provincial assembly as a Conservative but opposed Confederation. Townsend resigned his seat in the provincial assembly in 1872 due to poor health and died in Yarmouth the following year.
# Greg Lawrence

Greg Lawrence (born January 29, 1966) is a Canadian politician elected to represent the electoral district of Moose Jaw Wakamow in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan in the 2011 election. He served as a member of the Saskatchewan Party until 2024. until resigning from caucus on January 30, 2024 due to a police investigation into "historical complaints". On January 31, 2024, Lawrence was charged with assault, along with a separate charge of assault by choking. Lawrence had previously announced he would not run again in the 2024 election due to injuries sustained in a motorcycle accident.
# Clivina ferrea

Clivina ferrea is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1857.
# José del Villar

José del Villar (born 28 June 1943) is a Spanish former sports shooter. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Charles Cumont

Baron Charles Paul de Cumont (31 May 1902 – 9 June 1990) was a Belgian general, and served as chairman of the Belgian joint chiefs of staff between 1959 and 1963, and chairman of the NATO Military Committee from 1962 to 1963 and again in 1964 to 1968. He was also a modern pentathlete who competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics. He finished in 35th equal place with Josef Schejbal.

## Military awards

Awards de Cumont has received during his life.
* Commander, Order of Leopold (Belgium)
* Knight, Order of the Oak Crown (Luxembourg)
* Grand Cross, Order of Merit (Germany)
* Knight Grand Cross, Order of Orange-Nassau (Netherlands)
* Commander, Legion of Merit (USA)
* Knight, Order of the British Empire (UK)
* Military Merit Cross (Czechoslovakia)
* Order of the Crown (Iran)
# Claude Dehombreux

Claude Dehombreux (14 October 1939 – 31 December 2010) was the best Belgian rower of the 1960s–1970s, winning 30 national titles in skiff events. He competed at the 1968, 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics in single, double and single sculls, respectively, with the best result of ninth place in 1972. After retiring from competitions he worked as a rowing coach.
# Maurice L. Zinck

Maurice Louis Zinck (December 30, 1911 – 1988) was a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Lunenburg East in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1959 to 1974. He is a member of the Nova Scotia Progressive Conservative Party.
Zinck was born in Chester, Nova Scotia. He was a hardware merchant. In 1939, he married Annie Stanford Evans.
# William Kidston (Canadian politician)

William Kidston (February 11, 1816 – 1882) was a merchant and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Victoria County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1867 to 1871 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Halifax, the son of William Kidston, a Glasgow merchant, and Elizabeth Dawson, and was educated in Glasgow. His sister Eliza (1823–60) married the Rev James Law, and was the mother of the British prime minister Bonar Law. In 1836, he married Margaret Ann, the widow of Lieutenant James Duffus. Kidston was a major in the local militia, treasurer for Victoria County and custos rotulorum for the county. He also served as justice of the peace. Kidston lived in Baddeck. He ran unsuccessfully for reelection to the provincial assembly in 1874.