OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Colias romanovi

Colias romanovi is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in the eastern Palearctic realm (Kyrgyzstan west into Tajikistan, Tian Shan, and northern China).

## Description

C. romanovi Gr.-Grsh. (26 c) occurs in Southern Fergana. Its golden red colour renders it one of the finest species of the genus. The broad black marginal band of the forewing of the male is usually without spots, but bears sometimes a row of contiguous ill-defined yellow subapical spots, there being also yellowish submarginal spots on the hindwing; this form is the ab. maculata of dealers (26c). In the female the ground colour is paler, the slightly yellow-spotted marginal band being broader and the hindwing darkened, the large orange-red middle spot contrasting sharply. The underside is yellow, the proximal portion of the forewing light orange-red, the submarginal spots of the forewing, which are sometimes absent, are blackish, while those of the hindwing are brownish; the forewing bears a large, pale-centred middle spot and the hindwing a large red-edged double spot of the colour of mother-of-pearl.

## Subspecies

* Colias romanovi romanovi
* Colias romanovi seravschana Lukhtanov, 1999

## Taxonomy

Accepted as a species by Josef Grieshuber & Gerardo Lamas
# Sambal (drum)

The sambal is a drum of the Gondhali people. It is a folk drum found among the Kokna people of Dadra, Nagar Haveli, Maharashtra, Goa and North Karnataka in Western India.
Sambal is a traditional instrument used by the peoples who are Devotees of Devi and used in the gondhal (a ritual).
# Battle of Nikiou

The Battle of Nikiou took place between Arab Muslim troops under General Amr ibn al-A'as and the Byzantine Empire in Egypt in May of 646.

## Overview

Following their victory at the Battle of Heliopolis in July 640, and the subsequent capitulation of Alexandria in November 641, Arab troops had taken over what was the Roman province of Egypt. The newly installed Eastern Roman Emperor Constans II was determined to retake the land, and ordered a large fleet to carry troops to Alexandria. These troops, under Manuel, took the city by surprise from its small Arab garrison towards the end of 645 in an amphibious attack. In 645, the Byzantine thus temporarily won Alexandria back. Amr at the time might have been in Mecca, and was quickly recalled to take command of the Arab forces in Egypt.
The battle took place at the small fortified town of Nikiou (Coptic: ⲡϣⲁϯ Pashati), about two-thirds of the way from Alexandria to Fustat, with the Arab forces numbering around 15,000, against a larger Byzantine force. The Arabs prevailed, and the Byzantine forces retreated in disarray, back to Alexandria.
Although the Byzantines closed the gates against the pursuing Arabs, the city of Alexandria eventually fell to the Arabs, who stormed the city sometime in the summer of that year. The defeat of Manuel's forces marked the last attempt by the Byzantine Empire to recapture Egypt for some 500 years, with only Emperor Manuel I Komnenos sending a failed expedition there in the 12th century.
# Maurelius of Voghenza

Maurelius of Voghenza (Italian - San Maurelio; died 7 May 644) was a Syrian priest, who became bishop of Voghenza. He is venerated as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.

## Life

Little information survives on his life, though a Latin account of it was written in 1489, Legendary and Life and Miracles of Saint Maurelius. This stated that Maurelius was born in Edesa as one of the sons of Theobald, the pagan king of Mesopotamia. Two more sons were born to his father when Maurelius was aged 18, named Hippolytus and Rivallus. When Maurelius reached the age of 30 he revealed to his father that he had converted to Christianity but his father refused permission for him to continue living as a Christian. He succeeded his father on his death, but passed the throne to Hippolytus soon afterwards to follow his faith more closely, beginning spiritual instruction under Theophilus of Antioch, bishop of Smirne, who finally ordained him a priest.
Theophilus then authorised him to examine the heretic abbot Severinus of Noricum, who refused to obey the order to come to be tried. Maurelius was then invited to Rome by Pope John IV to explain how this heterodoxy had occurred and how best to counter it. During his journey towards Rome he had a vision of an angel, who revealed Severinus' death. Maurelius thus decided to return to Smirne, but a storm forced his ship into Ostia. He thus decided to visit St Peter's Basilica in nearby Rome to receive the pope's blessing. Several pilgrims from Voghenza were also at the papal audience to ask for a successor to their recently-dead bishop Oldrado. During the audience the pope had a vision of Saint George, who ordered him to choose Maurelius as the new bishop. Maurelius accepted and travelled to Voghenza, where he celebrated his first mass as bishop. During it a hand appear blessing him and words were heard praising him for renouncing earthly honours to embrace Christianity. He also cured a blind girl and another vision predicted a set of sufferings in his future.
The tradition and the sources diverge at this point. The Legendary states that messengers arrived from Edessa to state that Rivallus had renounced Christianity and killed Hipolytus. Maurelius returned to Edessa, where Rivallus arrested, tortured and killed him. Other more historical sources argue Maurelius was the victim of a power struggle between the Exarchate of Ravenna and the papacy for control of territories under Byzantine rule - Maurelius favoured the papal side, leading to both his martyrdom and his canonisation.

## Cult

In 1106 Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor had a vision of the saint and translated his relics to the church of San Giorgio in Ferrara. This led to a more intense veneration of the saint and in 1463 he was made Ferrara's patron saint. The saint also became a major subject in Ferrarese art, such as Cosmè Tura's 1470 Saint Maurelius Altarpiece for San Giorgio church. His relics are now in the Basilica of San Giorgio fuori le mura in Ferrara.
# St Mary's Church, Bunny

St Mary's Church, Bunny is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Bunny, Nottinghamshire.

## History

The present church dates from the 14th century. It was restored in 1718 for Sir Thomas Parkyns, 2nd Baronet of Bunny Hall. There were also later restorations in 1890–1891 and 1911. The initial 14th-century build was temporarily halted by the spread of the plague into the village in 1350. The present building has developed over several centuries. The nave and aisles were built of loosely-coursed rubble, quite different from the hewn, squared stone of the later 14th-century chancel and tower. Inside there is an oak screen, also dated as 14th century, and the vestry has a medieval aumbry – a cupboard where the sacred vessels were kept. The south porch, with its stone seats, was added in the 15th century.
The church is in a joint parish with
* Bradmore Mission Room
* St Mary Magdalene's Church, Keyworth
* All Saints' Church, Stanton on the Wolds

## Memorials

* George Augustus Henry Anne Parkyns, 1830, wall tablet in the east chancel
* Thomas Boothby Parkyns, 1800, wall tablet in the east chancel
* George Alexander Forteath, 1862, wall tablet in the south chancel
* Sir Thomas Parkyns, d.1806, by John Bacon
* Dame Anne Parkyns, 1725, by Edward Poynton
* Richard Parkyns, 1603
* Isabella Beetham, 1814, south aisle
* Isabella Ann Beetham, 1801, south aisle
* Henry Cropper, 1812 by T. & E. Gaffin of Regent Street
* Henry Cropper, 1726
* Elizabeth Cropper, 1800, by J. Peck
* Henry Cropper, 1794
* Humphrey Barley, 1571, inscription obliterated
* Sir Thomas Parkyns, 1741. North aisle. Designed by himself

## Organ

The organ is by J. W. Walker & Sons Ltd dating from 1909. It was reconstructed in 1916 by Charles Lloyd. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.

### Organists

* Arthur Smedley 1948 - 1965 (afterwards organist at St Nicholas Church, Nottingham)
# Battle of Badghis

The Battle of Badghis was fought in 654 between the Karen family and their Hephthalite allies against the Rashidun Caliphate.

## History

In 651, the Arabs had invaded Khorasan, and by 652, they had conquered most of the region. However, in 654, the Karenids under Karin, along with the Hephthalites under Nezak Tarkan, made an insurrection against the Arabs. The rebellion spread in Herat, Badghis and Quhistan, and later they even managed to repel the Arabs from Nishapur and Balkh. During the same period the people of Zaranj rebelled, however, the Arabs under Abd Allah ibn Amir managed to defeat them and kill Karin.
# Euskadi Roja

Euskadi Roja or Euzkadi Roja ('Red Euskadi') was a newspaper published by the Basque-Navarre Federation of the Communist Party of Spain. Parts of the newspaper were printed in the Basque language.
Euskadi Roja replaced an earlier party organ in Vizcaya, Bandera Roja. Initially, Euskadi Roja was published weekly from Bilbao. The first issue came out in March 1933. Notably, this was the first time the communist movement used the term 'Euskadi' for the Basque Country (a term that had exclusively been used by the nationalist movement). Towards the end of 1935 the newspaper was moved to San Sebastián. As the Spanish Civil War broke out and San Sebastian fell, the newspaper moved back to Bilbao. On December 2, 1936, it was converted into a daily newspaper. As of February–March 1937 Euskadi Roja had a daily circulation of 45,000–48,000. Apart from being circulated in Basque Country, Euskadi Roja was read in Santander and Asturias.
At the time, Euskadi Roja was considered one of the Spanish communist publications of higher quality. Ramón Ormazabal and Ricardo Urondo served as directors of Euskadi Roja.
After the fall of Bilbao, the newspaper re-appeared in Barcelona as a weekly. Euskadi Roja continued publication in exile in France after the war, as the central organ of the Communist Party of Euskadi with Ormazabal as its director. It was printed at the Croissant printing company, and had its office at 8, avenue Mathurin-Moreau, Paris [fr]. The newspaper was banned in France, along with the Communist Party of Spain. The ban came into effect on October 27, 1950.
# František Tkadlík

František Tkadlík (or Franz Kadlik; 23 November 1786, Prague – 16 January 1840, Prague) was a Czech portrait painter and draftsman.

## Life

He was the son of an innkeeper and displayed an early aptitude for drawing. Two of the boarders at his parents' inn were drawing teachers and they encouraged him in his desire to be an artist. Wealthy relatives were won over to the cause and he was soon enrolled at the Academy of Fine Arts, later attending Charles University, where he studied philosophy.
The National Revival in Bohemia had a decisive influence on his work. On a recommendation by Professor Joseph Bergler, he came under the patronage of Johann Rudolf Czernin, the Count von Chudenitz, which enabled him to continue his studies. From 1817 to 1825, he served as Court Painter to the House of Czernin and overseer for their collection of paintings in Vienna. He maintained close contact with many Czech scholars, such as Josef Dobrovský and František Palacký, which deepened his nationalistic feelings.
After completing his work in Vienna, he received an Imperial Pension courtesy of Klemens von Metternich, who had been a regular visitor at the Czernins. He spent several years studying in Rome, where he was influenced by the Nazarene movement. He returned to Vienna in 1832, then moved on to Prague in 1836, when he became the first Czech to be appointed Director of the Art Academy. Josef Mánes and Karel Javůrek were among his best-known students there.
# Kent DuChaine

Kent DuChaine (born April 25, 1951) is an American blues singer and guitarist.

## Name

DuChaine's surname has its origins in France, with his ancestors establishing roots in Canada at the outset of the 17th century. Eventually, they became integrated into the Native American Chickasaw tribe.

## Music career

DuChaine started in music when his father taught him to play the ukulele at six years old.
At the age of 13, he got his first electric guitar and formed a band with his friends in his hometown of Wayzata, Minnesota, playing popular music at private parties and school functions.
After reading some liner notes from an Eric Clapton album, Kent started researching blues. DuChaine discovered a Robert Johnson album and was astounded and fascinated at the banging sound as the bottleneck knocked against the frets as Johnson slid it up and down the neck of his guitar. Determined to recapture the sound, Kent used a butter knife. DuChaine immersed himself in the blues of Robert Johnson, Muddy Waters, Lightnin' Hopkins, T-Bone Walker and Bukka White and learned to play the slide guitar, soon developing his own style.
In 1970, DuChaine opened a show for Bukka White.
From 1972 until 1975, DuChaine performed in a band with Kim Wilson. The band backed blues musicians including Fenton Robinson, Boogie Woogie Red, Luther Tucker, Hubert Sumlin and Eddie "Guitar" Burns. The reputation of the band grew and Willie Dixon arranged a recording contract and a concert sharing the bill with Albert Collins, John Lee Hooker and Howlin' Wolf.
In 1979, DuChaine acquired Leadbessie, a beat-up 1934 National Steel Guitar in an equally beat-up case and with extra heavy strings.
DuChaine discovered and looked up Johnny Shines in 1989. They traveled together for three years and performed over 200 shows. At that time they recorded Back To the Country with Snooky Pryor, and were honored with a Blues Music Award for best country blues album. In 1991, the Smithsonian Institution honored the King of the Delta Blues, Robert Johnson. DuChaine and Shines were invited to perform and Roots Of Rhythm & Blues: A Tribute to the Robert Johnson Era was the result. This was recorded by Sony BMG and also Grammy nominated. DuChaine and Shines' partnership and friendship were cut short when Johnny Shines died on 20 April 1992.
Since going solo in 1982 and hitting the road in the United States, Kent has clocked up over three million miles, including over a hundred tours in Europe, promoting the Delta blues. DuChaine also speaks of the history of the blues, the men who developed it, and his involvement with some of them, to audiences, with songs such as "Shake Your Moneymaker", "Jitterbug Swing”, "Trouble in Mind" and "St. James Infirmary Blues". The Times newspaper has named him as one of the five best concerts in the United Kingdom.
# Morris the Midget Moose

Morris the Midget Moose is a Walt Disney animated short, based on a 1945 picture book published by G.P. Putnam's sons, written and illustrated by Frank Owen, originally released to theaters on November 24, 1950, from Walt Disney Productions, originally released by RKO Radio Pictures and then, Buena Vista Distribution for its re-release.

## Plot

This cartoon is a two-heads-is-better-than-one parable. The bootle beetle (from Donald Duck cartoons, such as Bootle Beetle, The Greener Yard and Sea Salts) tells two younger beetles, who are fighting to reach a piece of fruit that is out of their reach, the story of Morris, a four-year-old moose, who has not grown beyond the stages of a child and is the laughing stock among the other moose. Morris is a small moose with large antlers, and meets up one day with Balsam, a large moose with embarrassingly small antlers. Morris and Balsam become good friends. Thunderclap, the strongest bull moose, is constantly challenging and defending his title as head moose. The two defeat Thunderclap with Morris standing on Balsam's back. The combined strength of Morris and Balsam becomes too much for Thunderclap. In the end the sum of the two was greater than the parts and the beetles learn the lesson by standing on each other's shoulders to reach the far hanging fruit.

## Production

The film was co-directed by Jack Hannah and Charles Nichols, the story was adapted by Bill Berg, written by Eric Gurney, Bill de la Torre, produced by Walt Disney, music by Oliver Wallace, animation by Jack Boyd, Jerry Hathcock, George Kreisl and George Nicholas, layouts by Karl Karpe, and the backgrounds by Ray Huffine. It featured the voices of Clarence Nash and Dink Trout.

## Home media

The short was released on December 6, 2005, on Walt Disney Treasures: Disney Rarities - Celebrated Shorts: 1920s–1960s.
# Iberodorcadion mucidum

Iberodorcadion mucidum is a species of longhorned beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It is found in Spain.
# Akira Ishii

Akira Ishii (born 6 May 1957 in Ibaraki Prefecture) is a Japanese politician who has served as a member of the House of Councillors of Japan since 2016. He represents the National proportional representation block and is a member of the Japan Innovation Party.
# Hoppet

Hoppet may refer to:
* Hoppet (film) - a 2007 Swedish film directed by Petter Næss
* Hoppet, Haninge Municipality - an urban area on the island of Muskö, Haninge Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden
* Kangaroo Hoppet - a long-distance cross-country skiing race held in Falls Creek, Victoria, Australia
* Leva på 'Hoppet' - a 1951 Swedish comedy film directed by Göran Gentele
* Op Hoop van Zegen - a 1900 Dutch play by Herman Heijermans, performed under the title Hoppet in some countries
# Miles McMillan

Miles Thomas McMillan (born June 27, 1989) is an American model, actor, and painter. In September 2016, he was named the Daily Front Row's "Model of the Year" at the Fashion Media Awards.

## Early life

McMillan was born and raised in La Jolla, California, where his father is a real estate developer with OliverMcMillan and his mother a psychologist. He often spent summers at his grandparents' home in Hawaii.
After graduating from La Jolla Country Day School in 2007, he moved to New York City to study fine arts and painting, and received his bachelor's degree of fine arts from NYU Steinhardt.

## Career

In the summer of his junior year in college, he was approached by a photographer to shoot for Urban Outfitters. Not signed by an agency at the time, McMillan took up the offer. During his senior year, he got picked up by an agency. This was the official beginning of his modeling career.
In 2010, McMillan made his debut in the John Varvatos show in Milan, Italy. The following year, he opened and closed for Varvatos. He also walked for Alexander McQueen, Dior Homme, Rick Owens, Yohji Yamamoto, Lanvin, Paul Smith, and others. According to McMillan's booking agent, he was the most booked male model that year.
Since then, McMillan has worked with photographers Mert and Marcus for LOVE magazine, Jack Pierson for Another magazine and Purple magazine, Steven Meisel for Vogue Italia, and Patrick Demarchelier for Vogue.
In 2016, he walked for Tom Ford's F/W 2016 show and closed Fendi in Milan. He appeared on the cover of the summer edition of the Daily Front Row magazine. He also appears in Tommy Hilfiger's fragrance The Girl ad campaign alongside Gigi Hadid. In late 2017, he was on the Christmas TV commercial spot for Zalando, alongside Edie Campbell.

## Personal life

McMillan began dating actor Zachary Quinto in the summer of 2013. In early 2015, the couple moved into a NoHo apartment in Manhattan that they purchased together. In November 2015 Vogue magazine called them "a power couple whose domain extends across the film, fashion, and art scene."
McMillan and Quinto also had a home in Upstate New York. McMillan used his time there to paint and take care of their two dogs, Skunk and Rocco. The relationship ended in early 2019.
McMillan began dating interior designer Trace Lehnhoff in 2020, and their engagement was announced on Lehnhoff's Instagram in 2023.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2019 | Fluidity | Lee |
# Roger Erell

Roger Erell (9 April 1907 – 1 January 1986) (the pseudonym Erell -RL- comes from the initials of his real name), was a French architect and resistance fighter.

## Early life

Erell was born Roger Lelièvre in Mansle (Charente) in 1907.

## Works in Brazzaville

* He is known principally for the Basilica of Sainte-Anne-du-Congo in Brazzaville
His other works include:
* Case de Gaulle (1942).. (originally a guesthouse for distinguished visitors, now Residence of the French ambassador to Brazzaville) fr:Case de Gaulle
* Maison commune de Poto-Poto (1942-1943)
* Palais de l'Artisanat (1943) (destroyed in 1985, except for the facade. with a fresco of Africa)
* Stade Félix Éboué (1944) next to the basilique sainte Anne
* Phare de Brazza (1944, 1952)
* Pavillon principal de la Cité Pasteur (1948)
* Basilique Sainte-Anne du Congo (1949)
* Lycée Savorgnan de Brazza (1949-1952)
* Arcades de l'Avenue Foch (with fr:Jean-Yves Normand) (1949-1954)
* Trésor public (formerly fr: Banque internationale pour l'Afrique occidentale (1950)
* Building Paternelle (avec Jean-Yves Normand) (1953)
* Banque Belge d'Afrique (now Société Générale) (1954)
* Maison d'arrêt
* Clinique Grosperrin, now included in the'État-Major.
* former-Hôtel Impérial
* DST (formerly, Caisse Centrale de la France Libre)
* Faculté de droit of Marien Ngouabi University - formerly -CEG Bouboutou (formerly Centre d'études supérieures)

## Death

Erell died in Vallauris (Alpes-Maritimes) in 1986.
# Shane Lindauer

Shane Lindauer is an American chiropractor, businessman, and politician from the state of Indiana. He represents the 63rd district in the Indiana House of Representatives.
Lindauer graduated from Jasper High School in Jasper, Indiana, in 1992. He earned a Bachelor of Science from Indiana State University and graduated from the Logan College of Chiropractic in 2004. He served in the Indiana Army National Guard and Missouri Army National Guard from 1997 through 2005.
Lindauer worked as a chiropractor and became a small business owner. He won an election to the Dubois County Council in 2010. He served on the County Council until 2014.
Following Mike Braun's resignation from the Indiana House to run for the United States Senate, Lindauer was appointed to the seat to fill the remainder of the term, effective November 1, 2017.
Lindauer and his wife, Stacy, have two children and live in Jasper.
# Sudbach

Sudbach is a small river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is 3.6 km (2.2 mi) long and flows as a right tributary into the Werre near Löhne.
# Red letter day (disambiguation)

A red letter day is any day of special significance or opportunity. Common red letter days of the year are marked in red in a calendar.
Red letter day may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Red Letter Day (film), 2019 satirical horror film
* Red Letter Day (TV series), British anthology of teleplays, many by Jack Rosenthal

## Music

* Red Letter Day (band), English punk rock band
* Red Letter Days (album), 2002 rock album by The Wallflowers
* Red Letter Day (EP), 1999 emo/pop punk EP release by The Get Up Kids
* "A Red Letter Day", single from the Pet Shop Boys

## Other

* "A Red Letter Day", a chapter in the video game Half-Life 2
* Red Letter Days, experiential gifts company in the UK
* Red ink, in hand lettering
# William Carmichael (bishop)

William Carmichael (1702–1765) was Archbishop of Dublin for a brief period in 1765.
He was the son of the second Earl of Hyndford.
He had previously been Archdeacon of Buckingham (1742–1753), Bishop of Clonfert and Kilmacduagh (1753–1758), Ferns and Leighlin (1758) and Meath (1758–1765).
He died on 15 December 1765.