OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher DeLaurenti

Christopher DeLaurenti (born 1977) is a Seattle-based composer, improvisor and phonographer. A new music rabble-rouser, he also writes music reviews and articles. His electro-acoustic works are composed of field recordings and often deal with political issues, political protests in particular. His weekly column, The Score, appeared in the Seattle alt-weekly The Stranger from 2002 to 2010. His writings have also appeared in 21st Century Music, The Seattle Times, Signal to Noise, Soundscape, Earshot Jazz, and Tablet.
DeLaurenti is currently a visiting assistant professor at the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia.
# Omar Aquino

Omar Aquino (born June 24, 1987) is an American politician serving as a member of the Illinois Senate, representing the 2nd district. A Democrat, he was elected in the March 2016 Democratic primary and appointed to the seat effective July 1, 2016, following the retirement of William Delgado. Sworn into office at age 29, he is the youngest-ever Latino member of the Illinois State Senate and one of the youngest state senators in Illinois history. Previously, he served as an aide to Congresswoman Tammy Duckworth.

## Early life and career

Aquino was born and raised on the Northwest Side of Chicago. Of Puerto Rican descent, both of his parents were public workers, his mother working for the Chicago Public Schools and his father for the Chicago Department of Streets and Sanitation. Aquino graduated from Lincoln Park High School and Loyola University Chicago with both a Bachelor of Science in Criminal Justice and a Bachelor of Arts in Sociology in 2009.

## Public service

Aquino worked as a bilingual case manager with the Illinois Department on Aging, serving low income elderly clients in Chicago as part of the Community Care Program. He went on to serve as a Legislative Aide in the Illinois House of Representatives, and most recently as an Outreach Coordinator for Congresswoman Tammy Duckworth.

## 2015 aldermanic campaign

Chicago conducted redistricting following the 2010 census, and a new Latino ward was created, the 36th Ward. Aquino decided to run for this open seat in the Chicago aldermanic elections, 2015. While he received the largest number of votes in the February election, there was an April runoff between Aquino and Gilbert Villegas. Aquino lost the election to Villegas by 938 votes.

## State senator

Aquino announced in January 2016 he was running for the 2nd District State Senate seat that was being vacated by William Delgado. He ran with the endorsement of Delgado himself, most of the committeemen and elected officials in the district, as well as many labor and progressive groups including the Chicago Teachers Union and Service Employees International Union. He won the March 2016 primary against Noble Network of Charter Schools employee Angelica Alfaro by a 53% to 47% margin. As Delgado decided to retire from the seat early, Aquino was appointed to the seat effective July 1, 2016.
As of July 2022, Senator Aquino is a member of the following Illinois Senate committees:
* (Chairman of) Appropriations - General Services Committee (SAPP-SAGS)
* Appropriations Committee (SAPP)
* Education Committee (SESE)
* Energy and Public Utilities Committee (SENE)
* Executive Committee (SEXC)
* Executive Appointments Committee (SEXA)
* Executive - Elections Committee (SEXC-SEOE)
* (Chairman of) Executive - Procurement Committee (SEXC-SEOP)
* Higher Education Committee (SCHE)
* Human Rights Committee (SHUM)
* (Chairman of) Redistricting Committee (SRED)
* Redistricting - Chicago Northwest Committee (SRED-SRNW)
# Juozas Kudirka

Juozas Kudirka (March 13, 1939 – June 21, 2007) was a Lithuanian ethnologist, habilitated doctor of sciences in humanities.
He graduated from Vilnius University in 1965 majoring in history. His diploma work was Veiveriai Teacher's Seminary (Lithuanian: Veiverių mokytojų seminarija). In 1969 he earned his kandidat nauk degree in historical sciences after the post-graduate course at the Institute of History of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, which was soon promoted to the highest Soviet-time scientific degree of doktor nauk, with the thesis Pottery in Lithuania (Lithuanian: Puodininkystė Lietuvoje), which in 1973 was published as a book Lietuvos puodžiai ir puodai (Lithuanian Potters and Pots). In 1995 he earned the dr.hab. degree in ethnology.
His works significantly contributed to the preservation and popularization of folk traditions and cultural revival of Lithuania. In particular, he was instrumental in the restoration of the calendar of traditional Lithuanian holidays in post-Soviet Lithuania.

## Books

Kudirka wrote 23 books, including:
* Lietuvos puodžiai ir puodai (1973)
* Valstiečių verslai (with Vacys Milius [lt] and Angelė Vyšniauskaitė [lt], 1983)
* Lietuvių liaudies meno šaltiniai (1986)
* Lietuviai: etniniai bruožai (1991)
** Translated as The Lithuanians: An Ethnic Portrait, Lithuanian Folk Culture Centre, 1991
* Užgavėnės (1992), about the Užgavėnės festival
* Lietuviškos Kūčios ir Kalėdos (1993)
* Lietuvių sportiniai žaidimai (1993)
* Vilniaus verbos (Vilnius Easter Palms), 4 volumes (1993)
* Lietuviškoji Veiverių mokytojų seminarija (1996)
* Seven popular books about holidays (Easter, Christmas, Saint Jonas Day, St. George's Day, Mother's Day, Mardi Gras).
* Apso ir Pelekų lietuviškoji kultūra ("Lithuanian culture of Opsa [be] and Pelikany [pl]") (1997)
** Describes traditions of weddings, births and funerals in the two villages with Lithuanian population in Belarus
* Plikių kaimo papročiai (Plikiai Village Customs, 1998).
** Detailed descriptions of weddings and smaller descriptions of baptisms and funerals of Lithuanians in a Belarusian village, as well as some archaic custos preserved in the village

## Awards

* 1999: Jonas Basanavičius Prize [lt] for his research on ethnic culture in the borderlands. Significant material was collected by J. Kudirka about traditional culture in ethnic Lithuanian lands in Belarus. Part of it was used in publications about calendar holidays.
# Matsudaira Tadamasa

Matsudaira Tadamasa (松平 忠昌, 21 January 1598 – 20 September 1645) was an early to mid-Edo period Japanese samurai, and daimyō.

## Biography

Tadamasa was born in Osaka as the second son of Yūki Hideyasu. His childhood name was Toramatsu (虎松) later become Toranosuke (虎之助). In 1607, he was received in audience by his grandfather, Tokugawa Ieyasu and uncle Tokugawa Hidetada. Hidetada took a liking to the boy, and ordered that he be raised in the Tokugawa household by Eishō-in together with Tokugawa Yorinobu. In the same year, he was assigned a fief of 10,000 koku, and became daimyō of Kazusa-Anegasaki Domain.
He was noted for his skill in the martial arts, and accompanied Hidetada during the Siege of Osaka, where he was frustrated that he would not be allowed to participate in the battle due to his youth. He strongly petitioned Hidetada to perform his genpuku ceremony before the start of the Osaka summer campaign, and Hidetada agreed, granting him a kanji from his name and Court rank of Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade and the courtesy title was Iyo-no-kami. He subsequently distinguished himself in combat with his prowess with the spear, which later became an heirloom of the Echizen-Matsudaira clan.
As a reward for his actions in battle, he was transferred to Shimotsuma Domain in Hitachi Province (30,000 koku) in 1615, but the following year he replaced the disgraced Matsudaira Tadateru at Matsushiro Domain in Shinano Province (120,000 koku). In 1619 he was transferred again, this time to Takada Domain in Echigo Province (250,000 koku). In 1623, he replaced his elder brother Matsudaira Tadanao as daimyō of Fukui Domain (500,000 koku) In 1626 his court rank was raised to Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade. In 1634, he accompanied Shōgun Tokugawa Iemitsu to Kyoto, and Fukui Domain reached its peak kokudaka of 505,600 koku.
In 1637, he was disappointed that no order came to lead his troops during the Shimabara Rebellion, so he visited the battle in a private capacity with only twelve retainers. In 1643, he ordered the rebuilding of Mikuni Harbor as the main port of Fukui Domain. He died in 1648 at the domain's residence in Edo. On his death, seven of his senior retainers also committed junshi. His grave is at the temple of Eihei-ji in Fukui.
He had a magnificent upper residence (kamiyashiki) constructed outside Edo Castle.

## Family

* Father: Yuki Hideyasu
* Mother: Seiryō-in, daughter Nakagawa Kazushige
* Wives:
** Asano Hanahime, daughter of Asano Yoshinaga of Wakayama Domain
** Ichihime, daughter of kuge Hirohashi Kuroishi
* Concubines:
** Kōshō-in (Uragami dono)
** Shiraishi dono
* Children:
** Matsudaira Masakatsu (1636-1693) by Shiraishi
** Matsudaira Mitsumichi by Ichihime
** Chōmatsu
** Tokumatsu
** Matsudaira Masachika by Uragami
** Manhime married Matsudaira Tsunataka of Matsue Domain
** Kunihime married Honda Shigeaki of Muraoka Domain later married Asukai Masanao (kuge)
** Senhime married Mōri Tsunahiro of Chōshū Domain
** Furihime married Doi Toshinao of Owa Domain
# 2020 United States House of Representatives election in the District of Columbia

Elections in the District of Columbia :
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Ballot measures1998:
Initiative 592014:
Initiative 712016:
Advisory Referendum B2018:
Initiative 772022:
Initiative 82 :
vte :
On November 3, 2020, the District of Columbia held an election for its non-voting House delegate representing the District of Columbia's at-large congressional district. The election coincided with the elections of other federal, state, and local offices.
The non-voting delegate is elected for a two-year term. Democrat Eleanor Holmes Norton, who had represented the district since 1991, was re-elected to a sixteenth term in office.

## General election
### Candidates

* John "Recovery" Cheeks (independent), candidate for Delegate in 2018
* Barbara Washington Franklin (independent), attorney
* Patrick Hynes (Libertarian), D.C. campaign director for 2020 presidential candidate Jo Jorgensen
* David Krucoff (independent), District of Columbia retrocession activist
* Amir Lowery (independent), former Major League Soccer player
* Omari Musa (Socialist Workers), nominee for Mayor of the District of Columbia in 2010
* Eleanor Holmes Norton (Democratic), incumbent Delegate
* Natale Lino Stracuzzi (D.C. Statehood Green), nominee for Delegate in 2012, in 2014, in 2016, and in 2018

### Results

2020 United States House of Representatives election in District of Columbia :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Eleanor Holmes Norton (incumbent) | 281,831 | 86.30 |
| | Libertarian | Patrick Hynes | 9,678 | 2.96 |
| | Independent | Barbara Washington Franklin | 7,628 | 2.34 |
| | Socialist Workers | Omari Musa | 6,702 | 2.05 |
| | DC Statehood Green | Natale Lino Stracuzzi | 5,553 | 1.70 |
| | Independent | David Krucoff | 5,017 | 1.54 |
| | Independent | Amir Lowery | 5,001 | 1.53 |
| | Independent | John Cheeks | 2,914 | 0.89 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 2,263 | 0.69 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 326,587 | 100.00 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 66.90 |
# George Smith (Nova Scotia politician)

George Smith (– November 14, 1850) was a Scottish-born merchant, shipbuilder and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Halifax County from 1819 to 1836, Pictou County from 1836 to 1838 and Pictou township from 1843 to 1845.
He was born in Banff. Smith was involved in the timber trade. He served as a member of the province's Legislative Council from 1838 to 1843. Smith was a probate judge for Pictou County from 1849 to 1850, a judge in the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia and custos rotulorum for the county.
# George Suckling

George Suckling was a lawyer who was appointed to be the first Chief Justice of the British Virgin Islands in 1776. Suckling's appointment was not popular in the islands, which were at the time a notorious haunt for the lawless and for those seeking to evade their creditors elsewhere. He also served as a member of the 1st General Assembly of Nova Scotia from 1758 to 1759 and was the first Attorney General in Quebec, serving under James Murray from 1764 to 1766, when he was removed from office.
He was in Halifax in 1752, where he practised law and also was a merchant in partnership with William Nesbitt. In 1759, Suckling married Frances Duport, his second wife. In Quebec, he also served as advocate general for the Court of Vice-Admiralty. He left the province in 1771.
Suckling's arrival in the Virgin Islands was successfully delayed by the Lieutenant Governor John Nugent, and Suckling did not, in the event, actually arrive in the territory until January 1778.
The machinations of the local population continued, and although the British Virgin Islands had been granted its own Legislative Assembly by the Governor of Leeward Islands by proclamation on 30 November 1773, and the Assembly first sat on 27 January 1774, it was not until ten years later, in 1783, that the Assembly would pass the Court Bill, forming a court in the territory.
Even then, Suckling was destined to be frustrated. Ultimately, he would leave the territory on 2 May 1788, without ever taking up his appointment and without ever having been paid, when his own funds run out.
Suckling's brief time in the British Virgin Islands provides a valuable historical insight into the British Virgin Islands at this formative time in the territory's history; his repeated letters both to the Governor-General in Antigua and to London provide some of the best records of what the islands were like at the time. Suckling, perhaps unsurprisingly, had remarkably little positive to say about the population over whom he was supposed to have sat in judgment.
# .32 Winchester Self-Loading

The .32 Winchester Self-Loading (.32SL / .32SLR / .32WSL) or 8.2x31mmSR is an American rifle cartridge.

## Description

Winchester introduced the .32SL and .35SL cartridges in the Winchester Model 1905 self-loading rifle, a centerfire version of the Winchester Model 1903. The .32SL never gained popularity as a hunting cartridge, although it may be suitable for the largest small game such as fox and coyote at ranges under 150 yards. Both the .32SL and .35SL were soon superseded by the introduction of the more powerful .351SL in the Winchester Model 1907.
When first introduced, however, the notable firearm expert Townsend Whelen noted the .32SL cartridge as displaying similar ballistics as the .32-40 Winchester black powder, low-pressure cartridge. He further suggests the best use of the .32 SL as being for rapid-fire target shooting for ranges up to 300 yards. Within such ranges, it is quite an accurate cartridge.
In October 1940, an Army Ordnance circular suggested development of a light rifle using a .30 caliber cartridge similar to the "Winchester Self-loading Cartridge, Caliber .32" to replace the pistol and submachine gun. This led to the production of the "Caliber .30 SL, M1" cartridge directly based on the .32 SL in February 1941 and, after a design competition, adoption of the Winchester-designed M1 carbine in October 1941.
# Henry Goudge

Henry Goudge (May 26, 1805 – October 15, 1841) was a merchant, ship builder and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Hants County from 1836 to 1840 and Windsor township from 1840 to 1841 in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly as a Reformer.
He was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia, the son of Alexander Goudge and Sarah Power. In 1826, he married Elizabeth McHeffey. Goudge was involved in the trade in gypsum at Windsor. In 1834, he was part of a group of merchants petitioning for Windsor to become a free port so that ships carrying imported goods could enter the province there and pay the required duties. Goudge died in office at the age of 36 by drowning at Windsor while sailing to his shipyard.
His son Monson Henry later served in the House of Commons of Canada.
# Powelliphanta "Nelson Lakes"

This is a yet-unnamed Powelliphanta species, provisionally known as Powelliphanta "Nelson Lakes". This is one of the amber snails. It is an undescribed species of large, carnivorous land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Rhytididae. The area above the bush line on Mount Murchison in the Braeburn Range is one of three isolated habitats for this species.

## Conservation status

Powelliphanta "Nelson Lakes" is classified as Range Restricted by the New Zealand Threat Classification System.
# Herbert Huntington

Herbert Huntington (July 27, 1799 – September 13, 1851) was a farmer, merchant and politician in Nova Scotia. He represented Shelburne County from 1830 to 1836 and Yarmouth County from 1836 to 1850 in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly.

## Early life

He was born in Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, the son of Miner Huntington, a Connecticut loyalist, and Martha Walker.

## Career

Huntington served with the militia during the War of 1812 and taught school for a time. He also served as a land surveyor like his father.
During the War of 1812, Huntington served with the Yarmouth militia to repel the landing of an American ship. He taught school in Yarmouth for a time, served as a militia captain, and in 1822 became the first librarian of the Yarmouth Book Society. He was a farmer and also owned and held shares in several ships.

## Political career

He served as a member of the province's Executive Council for a short time in 1838. In 1848, he was named a minister without portfolio and later financial secretary for the province.

## Resignation and death

Huntingdon resigned his seat in the assembly at the end of 1850 due to poor health. He died in Yarmouth nine months later at the age of 52.

## Personal life

In 1830, Huntington married Rebecca Russell (née Pinkney).
# Powelliphanta "Lodestone"

Powelliphanta "Lodestone" is a provisional name for an as yet undescribed species of large, carnivorous land snail, an "amber snail", a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Rhytididae.

## Conservation status

Powelliphanta "Lodestone" is classified by the New Zealand Threat Classification System as Range Restricted.
# Powelliphanta "Garibaldi"

This is a yet-unnamed Powelliphanta species, provisionally known as Powelliphanta "Garibaldi". It is one of the amber snails, an undescribed species of large, carnivorous land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Rhytididae.
# El Presidente

El Presidente is Spanish for "The President".

## Entertainment

* El Presidente (band), a Scottish glam rock band
** El Presidente (album), a 2005 album by the band
* El Presidente: General Emilio Aguinaldo Story and the First Philippine Republic, a 2012 Filipino film
* El Presidente (TV series), a 2020 Chilean TV series
* "El Presidente", a 2004 song by the Modena City Ramblers
* "El Presidente", a song by Herb Alpert's Tijuana Brass from the 1964 album South of the Border
* "El Presidente", the protagonist in the Tropico video game series

## People

* Ramon Fernandez (born 1953), a four-time MVP of the Philippine Basketball Association who was nicknamed El Presidente
* Dennis Martínez (born 1955), a Major League Baseball player who was nicknamed El Presidente
* Mahmoud Al-Zein (born 1966), Lebanese crime lord and current head of the Al-Zein Clan; he is nicknamed El Presidente
* El Presidente (musician) (born 1973), Italian rapper
* David Portnoy (born 1977), founder and editor of the blog Barstool Sports

## Other

* El Presidente (cocktail), a type of drink made with vermouth
* El Presidente, a combat pistol shooting drill
* El Presidente, common name for a Presidente cigar
# Kabani (TV series)

Kabani is an Indian Malayalam television series directed by Sudheesh Sankar. The show premiered from 11 March 2019 on the channel Zee Keralam. It stars Gopika Anil, Prem Jacob and Keerthana Anil in lead roles along with Mallika Sukumaran and Krishna.
The series is a remake of the Telugu language television show Mutyala Muggu which was broadcast on Zee Telugu. The show was taken off the air abruptly, due to the COVID-19 pandemic in India from March 2020. Later, it was announced that it will not be brought back after the lockdown bringing the show to an abrupt ending.

## Plot

The serial revolves around a girl named Kabani. Her passion is to pursue higher education, but due to her family situation, she is unable to continue her studies. Still, luckily she takes part in a kabaddi competition and grabs the opportunity of a scholarship in a renowned college in the city. Initially, she faces hardships in the college as she comes from the village, it becomes difficult for her to adapt to modern culture.
The story heats up when she meets her half-sister Rambha, who despises her. She also happens to meet Rishi, and they both start to have feelings for each other. Rambha is envious to see them together as she has a crush on Rishi. Rambha plots numerous plans to create a rift in their relationship. The remaining episodes showcase how they succeed in love even after tackling countless conspiracies created by Rambha.

## Cast
### Main

* Gopika Anil as Kabani
* Krishna as Surya
* Keerthana Anil as Padmini
* Prem Jacob as Professor Rishi
* Anshitha Akbarsha as Rambha
* Rajkumar Sathyanarayan as Rahul

### Recurring

* Mallika Sukumaran as Kottaramuttam Parvathyamma
* Swapna Treasa as Radhika/ Gouri
* Anjitha as Menaka
* Niveditha S Menon as Devaranjini
* Ranjith Raj as Varun
* Alice Christy as Nithya
* Dhanya Chandralekha as Sanjana
* Anoop MB Nair / Anu Gopi as Manikandan
* Murali as Shekhar
* Yamuna Mahesh as Urvashi
* T. P. Madhavan as Kabani's grandfather
* Angeline Mariya

## Adaptations

| Language | Title | Original release | Network(s) | Last aired | Notes |
| Telugu | Mutyala Muggu ముత్యాల ముగ్గు | 7 March 2016 | Zee Telugu | 22 August 2019 | Original |
| Tamil | Azhagiya Tamil Magal அழகிய தமிழ் மகள் | 28 August 2017 | Zee Tamil | 14 June 2019 | Remake |
| Kannada | Kamali ಕಮಲಿ | 28 May 2018 | Zee Kannada | 7 October 2022 | Remake |
| Malayalam | Kabani കബനി | 11 March 2019 | Zee Keralam | 27 March 2020 | Remake |
# Joseph R. Bowen

Joseph R. Bowen (April 22, 1950 – March 8, 2022) was an American politician from Kentucky.
Bowen was born in Evansville, Indiana and graduated from the Daviess County High School in Owensboro, Kentucky in 1968. He then graduated from University of Kentucky, in 1972, with a bachelor's degree in business administration. He worked for his family's business, the Bowen Tire Company, in Owensboro.
Bowen was first elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives, representing the 13th district as a Republican from 2005 until 2007. He was defeated for re-election in 2006 by Democrat Jim Glenn. He was then a member of the Kentucky State Senate from the 8th District, from 2011 to 2019. He was only the third Republican to hold that Senate seat, formerly held by Wendell Ford from 1966 to 1967.
Bowen did not seek re-election in 2018, citing health issues as well as his support for term limits. He died at a hospital in Lexington, Kentucky on March 8, 2022, at the age of 71, from complications of a heart attack he had the previous week.