OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beyond the Black Stump (comic strip)

Beyond the Black Stump is an Australian comic strip written by Sean Leahy. It debuted in 1988 and won the "Best Comic Strip" at the 2003 National Coffs Harbour Cartoon Awards and the "Comic Strip Cartoonist of the Year" at the Australian Cartoonist's Association's Stanley Award the same year.
The strip follows a cast of Australian wildlife who deal with the day-to-day stresses of marriage, parenting and friendship.

## Characters

* Floyd is a wannabe rock 'n' roller echidna. He spends a lot of his time, and a lot of his out of tune music, to protest against whatever comes up, whether it be saving the environment, or saving the echidnas.
* Dave the kangaroo is an original larrikin and party animal. He's always a jump ahead of the rest ... but with his feet that's easy.
* Benny is a kookaburra and a single parent to Spud. He devotes a lot of time to raising Spud properly, but with limited success. Being a solo parent is never an easy job.
* Spud, a bird, is a smart and quick-witted boy, but his grades do not show this trait. It sometimes seems that he tries to make his father's life a misery.
* Sinker is a pelican of many hats...barman, shop-keeper, waiter...he's in any opportunity that pays.
* Boss the galah is every employee's nightmare– Mr Hyde one minute and Mr Hyde the next!
* Frank is a clumsy emu, both muddled and befuddled. He can't fly, but is always trying.
* Fish, the mixed-up marsupial, is a platypus who enjoys the odd drink... the odder the better.
* Bruce is a lazy koala and the only married male in the strip. Despite this fact, he also seems to be the least committed of the cast.
* Katy, a koala, is the dynamic and independent career woman; her sole handicap is her husband.
* Clive is a wombat who thinks a T–shirt is a fashion statement no matter what's printed on it. A fellow who is obviously a few sheep short in the top paddock.
# The Discovery of Guiana

The Discovery of Guiana is a book by Sir Walter Raleigh, who wrote this account one year after his 1595 journey to Guiana, the Venezuelan region of Guayana. He also visited Trinidad. The book includes some material of a factual nature, but postulates the existence of a gold-rich civilisation (El Dorado) on the basis of little evidence.

## Full title

As was common practice in this time period, The Discovery of Guiana had a longer name. It was actually called The discovery of the large, rich, and beautiful Empire of Guiana, with a relation of the great and golden city of Manoa (which the Spaniards call El Dorado). However, today it is generally simply referred to as The Discovery of Guiana.

## Background

After enjoying several years of high esteem from Queen Elizabeth I, which stemmed in part from his previous exploits at sea, Raleigh suffered a short imprisonment for secretly marrying one of the Queen's ladies-in-waiting. In an attempt to bring himself back into favour, Raleigh sailed to Guiana in 1595, hoping to find gold and other material to exchange or extort.

## Reception of the book

One modern scholar remarks of this journey, "Although the expedition itself was hardly a success—Raleigh conquered no lands, found no stores of wealth, and discovered little not observed by earlier adventurers—he created a triumph for himself by publishing The Discovery."

## Claims versus findings

The title page shows people without necks. Raleigh's dubious report that such people lived in Guiana may have given Shakespeare a line for Othello.
   And of the Cannibals that each other eat, The Anthropophagi, and men whose heads Do grow beneath their shoulders.
However, there are references in classical literature to headless men which Shakespeare may have known.

### Gold

There are gold deposits in Venezuela, but Raleigh appears to have exaggerated how easy it was for him to find gold there. Venezuela's gold was not exploited on a large scale before the 19th century when mines were developed at places like El Callao.
Raleigh having promised Queen Elizabeth a "gold-rich empire more lucrative than Peru", King James was probably a little more willing to temporarily forgive Raleigh's charge of treason to see if he could find the place he had claimed to have found, and make it profitable. But the scholar argues that this came from Raleigh's prodigious literary skill, wherein he was able to make it sound like he had found much gold, but without ever saying or relating the precise finding of it, or bringing anything back.
He returned to Guiana in 1617 after a twelve-year imprisonment at the hands of King James I. On this second voyage, Raleigh's men, under the command of Lawrence Keymis, attacked the Spanish on the river Orinoco on 1617–18. At Raleigh's subsequent trial, he was not only tried for treason against the crown for disobeying King James I's orders to avoid engaging in combat with the Spanish, but, argues one scholar, also for essentially lying about the abundance of gold to be had in Guiana.
# Wireless conference system

A wireless conference system is a conference system in which communication between conference microphones and the system control unit is not done through cabling but through a modulated wireless signal.

## Development history

The wireless communication system first used a digital modulating signal based on infrared ray, which is evolved from IR interpretation system. Secondly, the technique applied in wireless conference system is 2.4 GHz modulating signal, which support more stable communication and avoid environment interference caused by buildings, sun lights and others.
As more digital appliances based 2.4 GHz frequency band, it could be easy to interfere with the communication of 2.4G wireless conference system. Consequently, 5.8 GHz frequency band is applied in some wireless conference systems. In some cases, there are dual-band conference system that could change the communication frequency band in according to the usage of the frequency points. They are also susceptible to less interference than 2.4 GHz phones, but Wi-Fi networks in the faster 8.02.11n standard do interfere with 5.8 GHz.
# Olifants River (Limpopo)

The Olifants River, Lepelle, iBhalule or Obalule (Afrikaans: Olifantsrivier; Portuguese: Rio dos Elefantes) is a river in South Africa and Mozambique, a tributary of the Limpopo River. It falls into the Drainage Area B of the Drainage basins of South Africa. The historical area of the Pedi people, Sekhukhuneland, is located between the Olifants River and one of its largest tributaries, the Steelpoort River.

## Course

The Olifants River has its origin between Breyten and Bethal, Mpumalanga Province. It flows north towards Limpopo Province through Witbank Dam and then the Loskop Dam and is forced east by the Transvaal Drakensberg, cutting through at the Abel Erasmus Pass and then flowing east further across the Lowveld to join with the Letaba River. It crosses into Gaza Province, Mozambique, after cutting through the Lebombo Mountains by way of the Olifants Gorge, becoming the Rio dos Elefantes, and finally joining the Limpopo River after 40 km before it enters the Indian Ocean at Xai-Xai north of Maputo.

## Water quality

Overgrazing in sections of its middle course result in the river carrying away eroded soil after heavy rains. The Olifants river has become one of the most heavily polluted rivers in South Africa, not by human or industrial waste, but by thriving green algae. A 2013 study in the Kruger Park found that the river was mesotrophic, meaning that nutrient levels were fairly low, though a slight increase in nitrates could initiate eutrophication. Very high sulphate levels were attributed to coal mining and industry in the upper catchment.

## Tributaries

The Olifants River's largest tributaries are the Letaba River and the Steelpoort River known as Tubatse River. Other tributaries are the Tongwane, Blyde, Moses, Spekboom, Timbavati, Nkumpi, Ga-Selati, Klaserie, Makhutswi, Mohlapitse River, Lepellane River, Mohwetse River and Ngwaritsi River. Some tributaries, notably the Klein Olifants River (origin near Hendrina, joins the Olifants River downstream of the Middelburg Dam), the Elands, Wilge and the Bronkhorstspruit, rise in the Highveld grasslands. The Shingwedzi River flows close to the northeastern side of the Massingir Dam reservoir and joins the left bank of the Olifants about 12 km downstream from the dam wall.

## Dams

Thirty large dams in the Olifants River Catchment include the following:

### South Africa

* Witbank Dam
* Rhenosterkop Dam, on the Elands River
* Rust de Winter Dam
* Blyderivierpoort Dam
* Loskop Dam
* Middelburg Dam, on the Klein Olifants River
* Ohrigstad Dam
* De Hoop Dam
* Flag Boshielo Dam
* Phalaborwa Barrage

### Mozambique

* Massingir Dam
# Scarlet Bishara

Scarlet Bishara (Arabic: سكارلت بشارة) is a Palestinian judge and the first woman judge in the Ecclesiastical Court of First Instance of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Jordan and the Holy Land (ELCJHL). She obtained her postgraduate education at the Beirut Arab University (BAU), where she earned a law degree. She underwent two years of legal training, after which she practiced law independently for five years. During this time, she gained experience in the Sharia Courts and Catholic and Orthodox Family courts. She then served as a legal advisor at Mehwar Center, a shelter for abused women in Bethlehem. Her contributions were instrumental in the development and implementation of the reformed Personal Status Law of the ELCJHL. She was later appointed as a judge at the Lutheran Court of First Instance in 2015.
Judge Bishara currently serves as the legal advisor for the Bethlehem Governorate. Her main areas of focus include gender justice and women and family issues. In this capacity, she primarily oversees cases related to violence against women and children. She is a member of several committees, including the Women's Protection Team in Bethlehem, the National Referral System for Women Victims of Violence, the Advisory Committee for the Protection Centers System (Safety Houses), and the Legal Aid Project for Abused Women in Ecclesiastical Courts. Judge Bishara is co-founder of Al-Hakimat Council with Judge Somoud Damiri. She is on the Board of Trustees for Bethlehem Bible College.
Judge Scarlet has published multiple studies analyzing women's rights from a legal perspective. Her expertise has been recognized globally, as she has represented the ELCJHL and the Lutheran World Federation at international conferences on gender justice, including those held at the United Nations.
# Jeremy McCoy (double bassist)

Jeremy McCoy (born 1963) is a Canadian-American double bassist known for his work as an orchestral musician, soloist, chamber musician, studio session player and teacher. He is assistant principal double bass with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra in New York City.
McCoy was born in Toronto, Ontario in 1963 but was raised in Ottawa. His earliest musical training was from age 6, on piano and as a chorister. McCoy took an interest in double bass while at Greenbank Middle School and in 1977, he began to study the instrument with David Currie. He received additional instruction from Oscar Zimmerman, Winston Budrow and Thorvald Fredin. He received his Bachelor of Music from the Curtis Institute of Music as a student of Roger Scott.

## Career
### Performance

Jeremy McCoy began his professional career in 1984 as a member of the National Arts Centre Orchestra. In 1985, McCoy joined the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra in New York City and was subsequently promoted to Assistant Principal double bass, which is the chair he currently holds.
He has also performed as Principal double bass with festival orchestras including the Canadian Chamber Orchestra, Classical Tahoe, and the Mostly Mozart Festival Orchestra.
McCoy has made many festival appearances as a chamber musician including Marlboro Music, Lincoln Center Festival, Ottawa International Chamber Music Festival, Close Encounters with Music, Rockport Music, Bowdoin International Music Festival, Kneisel Hall and Cooperstown Summer Music Festival. In 1995, McCoy performed the Canadian premiere of Jon Deak’s Pulitzer Prize-nominated concerto, Jack and the Beanstalk.
McCoy has released two solo recordings, Dialogues with Double Bass (Bridge Records) and Baroque Legacy (MSR Classics).
With the groups Ensemble Sospeso, Sequitur, and Speculum Musica, McCoy has premiered and recorded chamber works by contemporary classical composers including Ades, Andriessen, Carter, Del Tredic, Druckman, Lachenmann, Meltzer, Musgrave, Neuwirth, Patitucci Rakowski, Shore, and Wolff.
As a session musician, McCoy has recorded scores and string tracks for motion picture and television soundtracks as well as popular artists.

### Teaching

McCoy has written articles on double bass repertoire and technique for Strings Magazine. He has presented masterclasses at leading schools of music throughout the United States, Canada, Sweden and Japan, and serves on the faculties of the Manhattan School of Music, Bard College Conservatory of Music and the National Youth Orchestra of Canada, and the Bowdoin International Music Festival.He has also taught at the National Youth Orchestra of Canada, Columbia University and the Aaron Copland School of Music
# Alberto Solanas

Alberto Solanas Galán (born 6 November 1955) is a Spanish athlete. He competed in the men's long jump at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Henry Finch-Hatton, 13th Earl of Winchilsea

Henry Stormont Finch-Hatton, 13th Earl of Winchilsea and 8th Earl of Nottingham (3 November 1852 – 14 August 1927) was an English peer.

## Early life

He was born at the family seat of Eastwell Park and the third son of George Finch-Hatton, 10th Earl of Winchilsea (1791–1858) and his third wife Frances Margaretta Rice (1820–1909). His maternal grandparents were Edward Royd Rice, British MP for Dover from 1847 to 1857, and the former Elizabeth Knight daughter of Edward Austen Knight, brother of Jane Austen
He was educated at Eton and matriculated at Balliol College, Oxford in 1874, although he remained at the university for only one year.

## Career

From 1875 until 1887, he was a cattle-farmer and gold miner in Queensland, Australia. His brother Harold Finch-Hatton joined him in Queensland, settling in the Mackay area from 1875 to 1883 and wrote an account of his experiences, entitled "Advance Australia".
In 1898, his older brother, Murray Finch-Hatton, 12th Earl of Winchilsea died, therefore, Henry succeeded him, inheriting the Haverholme estate and becoming both the Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham.

## Personal life

On 12 January 1882 at St Peter's Church, Eaton Square, he married Anne Jane Codrington (died 20 June 1924), daughter of Admiral Sir Henry Codrington and Helen Jane Smith. His wife's nickname was "Nan". Together they had three children:
* Lady Gladys Margaret Finch-Hatton (1882–1964), who married Capt. Osmond Trahairn Deudraeth Williams (1883–1915), eldest son of Sir Osmond Williams, 1st Baronet.
* Guy Montagu George Finch-Hatton, 14th Earl of Winchilsea (1885–1939), who married American heiress Margaretta Armstrong Drexel and succeeded his father.
* Denys George Finch-Hatton (1887–1931), who died unmarried in East Africa, killed in a flying accident.
He died in London on 14 August 1927 at the age of 74 and was buried at Ewerby, Lincolnshire.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Henry Stormont Finch Hatton :
# Zi Wei (crater)

Zi Wei is a crater on the Moon. Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 2015 after one of the three enclosures in an ancient Chinese star map.
# Bhuvneshwari Kumari

Bhuvneshwari Kumari (born September 1, 1960) is a former women's squash champion from India. She is a recipient of prestigious awards like Padma Shri and Arjuna Award. She is also a record holder of Guinness Book of World Records for being India's national champion 16 consecutive times. She belongs to the former royal family of Alwar.

## Early life

Kumari, also known as Princess Candy, was born at New Delhi on 1 September 1960 to Yashwant Singh and Brinda Kumari. She is the granddaughter of Maharaja Tej Singh Prabhakar Bahadur of Alwar. She has done her B.A. from St. Stephen's College of Delhi University.

## Career

She was Women's National Squash Champion for 16 consecutive seasons (1977-1992).
She is winner of 41 State titles and two International titles (Kenyan Open 1988 and 1989).
She was awarded the Arjuna Award in 1982 and the Padma Shri in 2001.
She is also co-Coach for the Indian Women's Squash team with Cyrus Poncha. They trained the team for Asian Games 2018 that were held in Jakarta, Indonesia.

## Recognition

* Arjuna Award in 1982
* Padma Shri in 2001
* Delhi Sports Journalist Association Award (For The Best Sports Woman 1983)
* Rajasthan Sports Award Council 1984
* Maharana Mewar Foundation "Aravali Award" (For the most Outstanding Sportswoman of the year 1990)
* K.K. Birla Foundation Award for Sports (For Outstanding Performance in 1991)
* Bombay Sports Journalist Association Award (For Best Sportswoman for the year 1992)
* Listed in the Limca Book of Records (For Sports Person of The Year 1992 and for The Most Number of Titles Won in Indian Sports)
* Rajasthan Olympic Association Award -For Best Woman Player 1993–94
* Maharaja Sawai Madho Singh Award for excellence in sports
# Alan Dale (critic)

Alan Dale (May 14, 1861 - May 21, 1928) was an influential British theatre critic, playwright and book author of the late Victorian and early 20th Century eras. He was born Alfred J. Cohen in Birmingham England. He arrived in New York in 1887 and became a drama critic for several New York papers i.e., New York Evening World, New York Journal and the New York American. His reviews of plays were often negative but helped sell a lot of William Randolph Hearst's newspapers. The theatre world despised Dale for his acid reviews.
His spouse was Carrie L. Frost and they had at least one child Margaret (or Marjorie).
Dale died aboard a train while traveling from Plymouth to Birmingham. He had previously undergone several operations after health problems.

## Selected bibliography
### Novels

* Jonathan's Home (1885)
* A Marriage Below Zero (1889)
* An Eerie He and She (1889)
* An Old Maid Kindled (1890)
* Miss Innocence (1890)
* Conscience on Ice: a story of the stage (1892)
* My Footlight Husband: a story of the stage (1893)
* A Moral Busybody: an episode of New York's today (1894)
* His Own Image: a novel (1899)
* A Girl Who Wrote (1902)
* Wanted, a Cook: domestic dialogues (1904)

## Other works

* Familiar Chats with Queens of the Stage (1880)
# WKIO (FM)

WKIO (105.5 MHz) is a classic rock FM radio station serving Champaign, Illinois. WKIO broadcasts with an ERP of 6 kW and is licensed to Monticello, Illinois. They are owned by Champaign Multimedia Group. The station has been through multiple formats, including Rhythmic and Country.
On February 1, 2024, Neuhoff Media sold radio stations in Danville and Decatur to Champaign Multimedia Group for $2 million. The sale closed in May; on June 1, after previously filing to do so with the move, the station would assume new callsign WKIO, with the calls moving from 107.9 FM, and on June 18, the station dropped the previous Neuhoff format, an urban contemporary format branded as "Hot 105.5", and assumed the branding and part of the format of 107.9 (shifting from the classic hits format it had on 107.9 to a classic rock format with the move to 105.5), with the stations simulcasting temporarily ahead of a move on the latter station.
# Life of Animals

Ḥayāt al-ḥayawān al-kubrā (The Life of Animals) is a comprehensive zoological encyclopedia written by al-Damiri. The book details the characteristics and stories of various animals, weaving together scientific facts, folklore, and moral lessons.

## Author

Al-Din Muhammad Ibn Musa al-Damiri (A.H. 745-808 / A.D. 1344-1405) was an eminent scholar known for his contributions to zoology and Islamic literature. A notable manuscript of his work is dated 24th Jumādā II 852 / 25th August 1448 (MS Ar. 25, I).

## Structure and content

Ḥayāt al-ḥayawān al-kubrā is celebrated for its alphabetical arrangement and polythematic approach, making it a rich source of knowledge for both scientific and cultural insights. It covers not only the physical and behavioral traits of animals but also their symbolic significance, drawing from a variety of sources including ancient texts and contemporary accounts.

## Influence and legacy

Al-Damiri's work is recognized for its impact on both Islamic and global zoological studies. His method of integrating scientific observation with literary and ethical perspectives has made this book a unique and enduring piece of literature.

### Significance in Islamic culture

The book holds a special place in Islamic culture for its holistic approach to animal life, reflecting the interconnectedness of all creatures as viewed in Islamic thought. It has been referenced in numerous subsequent works, underlining its importance in the canon of Islamic zoological literature.

## Ḥayāt al-ḥayawān al-ṣughrá

"Ḥayāt al-ḥayawān al-ṣughrá" (The Lesser Life of Animals) is another work by al-Damiri, which is a shorter version of this more comprehensive "Ḥayāt al-ḥayawān al-kubrā." While the larger work covers a wide range of animals in great detail, the "Ḥayāt al-ḥayawān al-ṣughrá" focuses on a more concise collection of animals and their characteristics.
# Semiramis Pekkan

Semiramis Pekkan (born 30 September 1948) is a Turkish film actress and singer.

## Career

She is the youngest daughter of her family. Pekkan's mother was a housewife and her father was a military officer. She started her career with the movie Kara Memed directed by Tunç Başaran. Semiramis Pekkan has appeared as a guest actor on the Meydan Stage between 1965 and 1966. She started her music career in 1968 and was awarded the Gold Record Award in the following years. After getting married, she ended her career in cinema and music until 2022. She has three studio albums that were released with Columbia, Odeon and Kervan music labels.

## Discography
### 45rpms

* Bu Ne Biçim Hayat (Those Were The Days) / İçelim Kendimizden Geçelim (Columbia-1968)
* Olmaz Bu İş Olamaz / Samanlık Seyran Olur (Columbia-1968)
* Köy Düğünü / Tanrı Verdi Çalmadım Ki (Columbia-1968)
* Ne Geçti Elime / Eski Sandal (Columbia-1969)
* Ben Böyleyim / Bir Dost Ararım (Columbia-1969)
* Vur Patlasın Çal Oynasın / Bile Bile (Odeon-1970)
* Eskisi Gibi Değilim / Dert Ortağım (Odeon-1970)
* Ararım Sorarım / Bir Gün Elime Düşersin (Odeon-1970)
* Senden Vazgeçmem / Sen Ne Dersinde Olmaz (Odeon-1971)
* Gülelim Sevelim / O Karanlık Gecelerde (Odeon-1971)
* Bu Gece Kaçır Beni / Keyfine Bak (Odeon-1972)
* Düşmanlarım Çatlasın / İndim Yarin Bahçesine (Odeon-1972)
* Çöpçatan / Sevgilim Dermisin (Kervan-1973)
* Sen Hayatsın Ben Ömür / Ya O Ya Ben (Kervan-1974)
* Neydi Neydi Ne / Ne İsen (Kervan-1974)
* Unuttu Unuttu / Bana Yalan Söylediler (Kervan-1974)
* Doğum Günün Kutlu Olsun / İki Kere Ağlamışım (Kervan-1975)
* İyiler Kötüye Düşer / O Var Ya (Kervan-1975)

### Albums

* Semiramis (1970)
* Semiramis (1972)
* Semiramis (1975)

### Singles

* 2022: "Bana Yalan Söylediler"
* 2024: "Unutamadım"

## Filmography

The movies she had a role in include:
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1964 | Kara Memed | | |
| 1965 | Artık Düşman Değiliz | Mine | |
| 1966 | Nuh'un Gemisi | | |
| 1966 | Gaddarlar | | |
| 1966 | Çıtkırıldım | | |
| 1966 | Çılgın Gençlik | Sema | |
| 1967 | Zehirli Hayatlar | İnci Pekkan | |
| 1967 | Yaprak Dökümü | Necla | |
| 1967 | Söyleyin Genç Kızlara | Semiramis Pekkan | Guest appearance |
| 1967 | Pranga Mahkumu | Cavidan | |
| 1967 | Ömre Bedel Kız | Sevgi | |
| 1967 | Krallar Ölmez | Nil | |
| 1967 | Kara Davut | Mahinur | |
| 1967 | Kader Bağı | Rose | |
| 1967 | Düşman Aşıklar | Gonca | |
| 1967 | At Hırsızı Banuş | Zeynep | |
| 1967 | Ölünceye Kadar | Nazan | |
| 1968 | Kalbimdeki Yabancı | | |
| 1968 | Aşka Tövbe | Nazan | |