OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mykhailo Starytsky

Mykhailo Petrovych Starytsky (Ukrainian: Михайло Петрович Старицький; 14 December 1840 – 27 April 1904), in English Michael Starycky, was a Ukrainian writer, poet, and playwright.

## Biography

He was born in a family of retired cavalry officers (Rittmeister) Petro Starytsky and Anastasia Lysenko. He was a cousin of the famous Ukrainian composer Mykola Lysenko and father-in-law of Ivan Steshenko.
He was orphaned early in life and raised by Lysenko's father so that he could supply much of the information for the composer's biography. Starytsky wrote librettos, songs, stories, dramas, and poems. Later in life, Starytsky worked with Lysenko, collecting Ukrainian folk songs and transforming them into plays and operas for which Starytsky wrote the librettos (including Taras Bulba, an adaptation of the novel by Gogol). He eventually switched from writing scripts for theatre to writing books. Starytsky is currently remembered for his work with Lysenko, as well as his later poetry and novels. He was buried at Baikove Cemetery in Kyiv.
# Western Saharan cuisine

Western Saharan cuisine comprises the cuisine of Western Sahara, a disputed territory in the Maghreb region of North Africa, bordered by Morocco to the north, Algeria to the extreme northeast, Mauritania to the east and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The Western Saharan cuisine has several influences, as the population of that area (Sahrawi), in their most part are of Arabic and Berber origin. The Saharawi cuisine is also influenced by Spanish cuisine owing to Spanish colonization.
Food is primarily imported into Western Sahara, as minimal rainfall in the territory inhibits agricultural production. Indigenous sources of food include those derived from fishing and nomadic pastoralism. The labor and business in these indigenous provisions of foods are also a primary contributor of income for the territory's population, and are among the primary contributors to the economy of Western Sahara.
A major staple food is the couscous that often accompanies one way or another all the food dishes. The influence of southern cuisine makes peanuts an accompaniment of some dishes.
For meat, the Sahrawis favor camel and goat; lamb is also prominent. Some tribes are famous for growing wheat, barley and cereals in general.
Some fruits and vegetables are grown in oases that are scattered within the territory.

## Common foods and dishes

Being almost entirely nomadic, Saharan tribes based their diet on meat, milk and dairy derivatives. Coastal tribes added fish dishes and rice.
* Couscous with meat and vegetables.
* Tajín, camel meat, made solely from dromedaries.
* Goat meat.
* Mreifisa, a traditional dish of the region, is a stew prepared with rabbit, lamb or camel meat, onion, and garlic, served atop unleavened bread cooked in the sand.
* Ezzmit, cereals.
* El aych, cereals with milk.
* Arroz con pescado.
* Various types of roasts.

## Beverages

* Tea is more than just a drink for the Saharawi people. It is a way to meet with friends and family to share moments of conversation and friendship. It usually follows a ritual, in which are taken three vessels. In this regard, there is a popular comment: "The first glass of tea is bitter like life, the second cup sweet like love and the third soft as death."
* Camel milk, milked solely from dromedaries.
* Goat milk.
# Gynėvė

The Gynėvė is a river of Kaunas County, central Lithuania. It flows for 36 kilometres (22 mi) and has a basin area of 125 km$^2$ (48 sq mi). It is a left tributary of the Dubysa.
The Gynėvė starts near Šetkaimys village, 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) from Betygala. It flows mostly southwards, at the upper course passing through the Lapkalnys-Paliepiai Forest. It flows mostly in Raseiniai district municipality but one its section marks the limit between Raseiniai district municipality and Kėdainiai district municipality. It meets the Dubysa nearby Padubysys village.
The valley of the lower course is deep. Part of it is flooded by the Plikiai Reservoir (area of 42.6 hectares (105 acres)). Pagynėvis, Gožiai and Plikiai are largest settlements by the Gynėvė.
The hydronym Gynėvė derives from Lithuanian verbs ginti, gynėti ('to drive, to incite, to herd').
# Winifred Grace Wright

Winifred Grace Wright, née Winifred Grace Hurst (6 June 1891 London – 8 September 1978 Durban) was an English chemist best known for her work on devising protection against gas in warfare during World War I. After relocating to South Africa in 1949 she produced an illustrated pocket guide to the flowers of Natal. Hurst initially produced pharmaceuticals in a team working under Martha Whiteley (1866–1956), who was a prominent chemist at the Imperial College, London, and partly responsible for the development of mustard gas used during World War I.

## Education

She was educated at the King Edward VI High School for Girls in Birmingham, and was awarded a B.Sc. (London) from Bedford College. Between 1914 and 1918 she worked at the Imperial College on synthetic drugs for the Navy and received a Diploma of Imperial College or the equivalent of an M.Sc.

## First World War

In 1918 she joined the Anti-Gas Department of the Ministry of Munitions under Edward Harrison, who died as a result of his experiments.

## Battersea Polytechnic and marriage

For the next 30 years from 1919 to 1949 she worked in the Chemistry Department of Battersea Polytechnic. During that period she married John Wright, a consultant on high-tension power lines, and raised a family of 3 daughters.

## Migration to South Africa and interest in plants

In 1949 she emigrated to South Africa where her husband was working for Eskom, the State electricity supplier, on power lines between Colenso and Durban. The erection of pylons resulted in the destruction of numerous plants, and John Wright suggested that Winifred document those, but she soon found that there was very little in the way of reference literature. Consequently, she embarked on a project to describe and illustrate the wild flowers, leading to the publication of a small field guide, 'The Wild Flowers of Southern Africa - Natal - A Rambler's Pocket Guide'. Her frequent visits to the Durban Herbarium to identify plants sparked such an interest that she started research at the University of Natal into the chemistry of local flora, resulting in a Ph.D. in 1954.
# Vissana

The Vissana is a breed of domestic sheep from the province of Macerata, in the Marche in central Italy. It may be extinct. It takes its name from the comune of Visso in the Monti Sibillini, and is or was raised mostly in that area, extending also into Umbria and Tuscany; herds under transhumant management formerly over-wintered in Lazio . Cross-breeding with the Comisana, the Sarda and the Sopravissana may have contributed to a substantial decline in breed numbers which was noted in the 1980s. The Vissana is one of the forty-two autochthonous local sheep breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders.
In 1983 the breed numbered about 1000. A total number for the breed has not been recorded in the herdbook for many years. Numbers have not been reported to DAD-IS since 2000.
# Hoffmann syndrome

Hoffmann syndrome is a rare form of hypothyroid myopathy and is not to be confused with Werdnig-Hoffmann disease (a type of spinal muscular atrophy).
It was first documented in 1897 by Johann Hoffmann. It has adult-onset symptoms and is comparable to the childhood-onset Kocher–Debré–Semelaigne syndrome. It is caused by low thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) with elevated TSH.

## Signs and symptoms

Signs and symptoms include exercise intolerance, muscle fatigue, muscle cramps, myalgia, delayed muscle relaxation (pseudomyotonia), proximal muscle weakness, delayed deep tendon reflexes (hyporeflexia) especially of the ankles, and a pseudoathletic appearance of hypertrophic calf muscles. There may also be bradycardia, mild anemia, dry skin, hoarse voice, and cold intolerance. EMG may be normal, neuropathic, myopathic, or mixed type. Serum CK may be normal or raised. The sign of myoedema (raised muscle tissue in response to percussive tactile stimulus) may be observed. Treatment is thyroid hormone replacement therapy and prognosis is generally good. Hypertrophic calves typically return to normal after approximately 3 months of treatment.

## Cause

It is caused by low thyroid hormones (T3 and T4).

## Diagnosis

Muscle biopsy of hypothyroid myopathy shows atrophy of type II (fast-twitch/glycolytic) muscle fibres and a predominance of type I (slow-twitch/oxidative) muscle fibres; as well as abnormally high glycogen accumulation. The reason for the muscle hypertrophy in Hoffmann syndrome is not clearly established; it may be due to altered carbohydrate metabolism, mucoid deposits, or glycosaminoglycan deposits. In an individual diagnosed with Hoffmann syndrome whose hypertrophy did not improve after thyroid hormone replacement therapy, muscle biopsy showed hypertrophy of muscle fibres with increased nuclei, few necrotic fibres and mucoid deposits in places.

### Differential diagnoses

Diseases known to have a pseudoathletic appearance of the calves (hypertrophy or pseudohypertrophy), including exercise intolerance and/or muscle weakness:
* Kocher–Debré–Semelaigne syndrome (childhood-onset hypothyroid myopathy),
* Glycogen storage disease (GSD-V, & late-onset GSD-II),
* Non-dystrophic myotonias and pseudomyotonias (such as Myotonia congenita and Brody disease),
* Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy,
* Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
* Focal myositis,
* Sarcoid granulomas, and
* Amyloid deposits in muscles
Thyroid metabolism can be disrupted secondary to a primary disease. A common comorbidity of the metabolic myopathy McArdle disease (Glycogen storage disease type V) is hypothyroidism. It is also a comorbidity of late-onset Pompe disease (Glycogen storage disease type II). As both hyper- and hypothyroidism disrupts muscle glycogen metabolism, it is important to keep in mind differential diagnoses and their comorbidities when trying to determine whether signs and symptoms are either primary or secondary disease.
# Nasik Road railway station

Nasik Road Railway Station or Nashik Road Railway Station serves Nashik city, Nashik Road and surrounding areas in Nashik district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the main railway station of Nashik. It is one of the oldest and busiest railway stations in India. It is located on Mumbai–Delhi, Mumbai–Kolkata main line. It is an A1 category railway station. It comes under the Bhusawal Division of Central Railway. Nearly 300 trains have stops at this railway station. It is one of the cleanest railway stations in India.

## History

The first train in India travelled from Mumbai to Thane on 16 April 1853. By May 1854, Great Indian Peninsula Railway's Mumbai–Thane line was extended to Kalyan. Bhusawal was set up in 1860, but the service started in the mid-1860s. The line was extended to Khandwa in 1866 and to Nagpur in 1867.

### Electrification

The railways in the Igatpuri–Manmad section were electrified in 1967–69.

## Amenities

Amenities at Nasik Road railway station include: tourist information centre, computerized reservation office, waiting room, retiring room, light refreshments, book stall, lift and escalator.
Nasik Road railway station is located at a distance of 9 km from Nashik city centre. Taxis, auto & city buses are available at the railway station for travel to different parts of the city and outside.

## Busy station

Nasik Road railway station is amongst the top hundred booking stations of the Indian Railway.

## Awards

Nasik Road station has been awarded as the 6th cleanest railway station in the A1/A category in India by Indian Railway (As per 2021 and 2022).

## Gallery

* Nasik Road railway station – Station board
* Nasik Road railway station – Central Railway – Platform board
* Nasik Road railway station – Railway Mail Service
* Nasik Road railway station – Train schedule
* Nasik Road railway station – Platform board
* Nasik Road railway station – Information tablet
* Nasik Road bus depot located just outside Nasik Road railway station
# Polacantha arcuata

Polacantha arcuata is a species of robber flies in the family Asilidae.
# Roger Tschudin

Roger Tschudin (born 21 July 1966) is a retired Swiss football goalkeeper.
# Willem Brouwer

Willem Brouwer (born 30 March 1963) is a retired football striker from the Netherlands. He played professional football for nine years, for Telstar, SC Heerenveen, FC Emmen and BV Veendam.

## Managerial career

After his career Brouwer became a manager in Dutch amateur football, coaching teams including Harkemase Boys, Berkum and Flevo Boys.
He was named manager at former club VV Drachten in January 2017.
# Cold Waters (album)

Cold Waters is the third studio album by South African rapper PdotO. It was released on 24 January 2020 through the label God bless the God blessed Entertainment. The 17-track album features African artists Big Zulu, Zubz, Kid X, Sky Nomonde, Fuego Phoenix, PowerOf2, Jay Claude, Thokozile, Khumo Left and Ras.

## Background

PdotO revealed that the idea to work on the album was inspired by the works of Damien Rice in 2004. He went on to add a part of Damien Rice’s Cold Water at the end of his Idols to Idols featuring Zubz. Explaining his album:
   Cold Waters is an idea I have had since 2004. It’s been at the back of my mind since I heard the song Cold Water by one of my favorite artists ‘Damien Rice in 2004. It sparked everything. I knew I wanted to use that idea, I even wrote a screenplay under that name eventually it morphed into the album. So it’s been in my head since then, and most of my concepts have been in my head for years, but roughly it took six months to put the album together.

## Singles

"Kingdom Come" is the second song that was released on 10 May 2019 and featured singer Thokozile.
The last song "Dear God" contained overt spiritual connotations. The music video of the song was recorded by Fine Pictures and released on 24 January 2020. The visuals were black and white and the scenery of the shot was mainly focused on the rapper singing and expressing his feelings to God.

## Release history

List of release dates, showing region, formats, label, editions and reference :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label | Edition(s) |
| Various | 24 January 2020 | CDdigital downloadstreaming | God bless the God blessed Ent. | Standard |
# K2 (K2 album)

K2 is the 1995 debut album by Serbian pop duo K2. It was released in the beginning of 1995.
The album contains 11 songs. The producers of all the songs on the album were sisters Kovač themselves, with Aleksandra being the main and Kristina, a co-producer. The first single "Ajmo u život" became very popular in Serbia at the time (January 1995), and rapidly became their signature song and tune. In total, three songs were released off the album, and for all of the singles were shot videos.

## Track listing

* "Ajmo u život" – 3:45
* "Bilo gde, bilo kad " – 4:55
* "Crna k'o noć" – 3:37
* "Super žena" – 4:09
* "K's Got Curve" – 3:53
* "Milo moje" – 5:15
* "Džangl Manija" – 3:17
* "Ljubav je..." – 3:35
* "1000 Km" – 4:27
* "Šta me briga" – 3:14
* "Ako odlaziš" – 4:09
# Charles Chapman (cricketer, born 1860)

Charles Chapman (26 August 1860 – 23 August 1901) was an English cricketer. He played five first-class matches for Cambridge University Cricket Club between 1882 and 1883.
# WeMove Theatre

WeMove Theatre is Bangalore-based theatre company. It is located in the south Bangalore area of Jayanagar and is run by the Independent Board consisting of members Abhishek Iyengar and Rangaraj Bhatracharya.
It aims at proving a platform for individuals who wants to express through the medium of theatre. It believes in the policy Theatre For All (works through Monday to Sunday). it has staged over 350+ stage performances in both Kannada and English since inception, most of the plays are known for their contemporary issues revolving around stories of common man thus connecting more at an emotional level to the audience.

## Objectives

WeMove Theatre believes in Theatre for All . It aims to
* Showcase Quality Contemporary theatrical performances in India and abroad
* Produce and commission new and innovative theatre forms and productions which deal with stories of Common Man
* Create theatre programs to build audiences for theatre and to impart theatre skills

### WeMove Theatre Black Box studio

WeMove Theatre studio is the space with a floor area of 800 square ft, with some basic facilities to store properties. It is at this space where artists of diverse backgrounds come together to explore and make strong work of theatre. Concept of Blackbox is used to create work in this studio space

### The Big Step

Big step is a theatre intervention program aimed at promoting to practice the art of theatre. Interested, passionate people with the intention to learn theatre enroll for a one-day workshop to understand the nuances of what goes into making a theatre play. Recently, Big step programs branched out of Bangalore into California, Hyderabad, Pune, and Chennai. Big step program provides a brief chance to perform right after the workshop with all the participants thus imparting everything that was experienced.

## Malgudi Days and other productions

WeMove has in total stages 14 theatre productions in English and Kannada. Malgudi Days, being the most popular Kannada satire play of WeMove was recently staged in California by a theatre group based out of the Bay Area called Nataka Chaitra.
Some of the other popular productions of WeMove include E=MC2 E=mc2 was premiered in 2015Sonu portrayed the female protagonist in the play.
Some of the other productions include adaptations from R.K Narayan's Malgudi Days as Malgudi Express in which popular Kannada actress Radhika Chetan essayed an important role. This was in English adapted from the book
Namma Metro was WeMove's first contemporary Kannada play premiered in 2010 which saw more than 25 Performances.
Some of the other productions include the English play Cocktail, and the most recent production is a Kannada play called Sambhandagala Sutta.
# Jody (song)

"Jody" is a song by American singer Jermaine Stewart, released in 1986 as the third single from his second studio album, Frantic Romantic. It was written by Stewart, Narada Michael Walden and Jeffrey Cohen, and produced by Walden.
In America, the single became Stewart's most successful single on the dance charts, peaking at #9, and became his third single to enter the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at #42. In Canada, the single made a brief appearance on the chart, peaking at #81.

## Background

"Jody" was inspired by Jody Watley of American music group Shalamar, for which Stewart had been a backing vocalist and dancer in the early 1980s.
Watley went on to co-write two singles on Stewart's 1988 follow-up album, Say It Again: "Don't Talk Dirty to Me" and "Is It Really Love?," both of them with her husband at the time André Cymone, who co-produced and performed on the album.

## Release information

The B-side for the single, "Dance Floor", was also taken from the album Frantic Romantic. It was written by Stewart and Roy Carter. For the single, various remixes of "Jody" were released along with a limited edition 2x12" vinyl that included two remixes of "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off".

## Formats
### 7" Single

* "Jody" - 3:40
* "Dance Floor" - 4:43

### 12" Single (American/Canadian release)

* "Jody (Dance Mix)" - 5:33
* "Jody (Dub Mix)" - 6:09
* "Dance Floor (Extended Version)" - 6:38
* "Jody (Single Version)" - 3:40

### 12" Single (European release)

* "Jody (Dance Version)" - 5:24
* "Jody (Dub Version)" - 5:56
* "Dance Floor" - 4:44

### Limited Edition 2x12" Single

* "Jody (Dance Version)" - 5:24
* "Dance Floor" - 4:44
* "We Don't Have To Take Our Clothes Off (Remixed Version)" - 5:45
* "We Don't Have To Take Our Clothes Off (Remixed Dub Version)" - 6:40

## Chart performance

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Canadian Singles Chart | 81 |
| UK Singles Chart | 50 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 42 |
| U.S. Billboard Dance/Club Play | 9 |
| U.S. Billboard Black Singles | 18 |

## Personnel

* Producer on "Jody" - Narada Michael Walden
* Producer on "Dance Floor" - John "Jellybean" Benitez
* Remixer on "Jody (Dance Mix)" - Arthur Baker
* Remix Engineer on "Jody (Dance Mix)" - Alan Meyerson
* Editor on "Jody (Dance Mix)" - Benji Candelario
* Remixer on "Jody (Dub Mix)" - Arthur Baker
* Remix Engineer on "Jody (Dub Mix)" - Alan Meyerson
* Editor on "Jody (Dub Mix)" - Benji Candelario
* Producer on "Dance Floor (Extended Version)" - John "Jellybean" Benitez
* Editor on "Dance Floor (Extended Version)" - Chep Nunez
* Remixer on "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off" - Lewis A. Martineé
* Writers of "Jody" - Jermaine Stewart, Narada Michael Walden, Jeffrey Cohen
* Writers of "Dance Floor" - Jermaine Stewart, Roy Carter
* Writers of "We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off" - Narada Michael Walden, Preston Glass
# Jack Daniels (Ohio politician)

John K. "Jack" Daniels is an American politician who has served in the Ohio House of Representatives from the 32nd district since April 24, 2024. He is a Republican.
In 2024, Daniels was appointed represent Ohio's 32nd State House District. He was sworn in on April 24, 2024. Daniels replaced Bob Young, who resigned on October 2, 2023, following arrests due to domestic violence and violating a protection order.
Daniels won the March 2024 primary election and became the Republican nominee for state representative, District 32, for the 2024 general election. He defeated challenger Mary Stormer 72% to 28%.
Daniels attended Kent State University and the University of Akron. He is the owner of a trucking company.
# BCE (disambiguation)

BCE is an abbreviation meaning Before Common Era, an alternative to the use of BC.
BCE, B.C.E. or bce may also refer to:
* Bachelor of Civil Engineering
* Banco Central del Ecuador
* Basic Chess Endings, a book by Reuben Fine
* BCE Inc., formerly Bell Canada Enterprises
* BCE Place, Toronto, Canada, later Brookfield Place
* Bracknell railway station, Berkshire, UK, code
* Bhagalpur College of Engineering
* Entity–control–boundary, an architectural pattern used in software design
# Saint-Amable

Saint-Amable (French pronunciation:) is a town 38.1 km (23.7 mi) east of Montreal in southwestern Quebec, Canada, within the Marguerite-D'Youville Regional County Municipality. The population as of the 2021 Canadian Census was 13,322.

## History

The city, founded on 21 June 1921, is named after Amable de Riom, a popular saint from the period of New France (1534-1763).

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Amable had a population of 13,322 living in 5,105 of its 5,190 total private dwellings, a change of 9.5% from its 2016 population of 12,167. With a land area of 36.77 km$^2$ (14.20 sq mi), it had a population density of 362.3/km$^2$ (938.4/sq mi) in 2021.
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Saint-Amable, Quebec :
| Census | Total | French | French | French | English | English | English | French & English | French & English | French & English | Other | Other | Other |
| Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % |
| 2021 | 13,320 | 12,395 | 6.9% | 93.1% | 180 | 20.0% | 1.4% | 130 | 85.7% | 1.0% | 515 | 68.9% | 3.9% |
| 2016 | 12,170 | 11,600 | 11.5% | 95.3% | 150 | 9.1% | 1.2% | 70 | 75.0% | 0.6% | 305 | 35.6% | 2.5% |
| 2011 | 10,835 | 10,405 | 27.7% | 96.0% | 165 | 73.7% | 1.5% | 40 | 166.7% | 0.4% | 225 | 66.7% | 2.1% |
| 2006 | 8,395 | 8,150 | 14.7% | 97.1% | 95 | 18.7% | 1.1% | 15 | 0.0% | 0.2% | 135 | 107.7% | 1.6% |
| 2001 | 7,265 | 7,105 | 2.5% | 97.8% | 80 | 6.7% | 1.1% | 15 | 0.0% | 0.2% | 65 | 7.1% | 0.9% |
| 1996 | 7,090 | 6,930 | n/a | 97.7% | 75 | n/a | 1.1% | 15 | n/a | 0.2% | 70 | n/a | 1.0% |

## Economy

Within the fertile area between the Saint Lawrence and Richelieu rivers, Saint-Amable has agriculture as its main economic activity.