OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# NGC 1350

NGC 1350 is a spiral galaxy located 87 million light years away in the southern constellation Fornax (the Furnace). It was discovered by Scottish astronomer James Dunlop on 24 November 1826.

## Characteristics

NGC 1350 measures roughly 130,000 light years across: slightly larger than our own galaxy, the Milky Way. It is classified as an Sa(r) galaxy, meaning that it is a spiral with arms wound tightly enough to form a prominent central ring. The faint outer ring (called a "pseudo-ring") is sometimes added to the beginning of the classification with the designation "R$^'$$_1$." NGC 1350 is seen on the outskirts of the Fornax cluster of galaxies, but its membership is uncertain due to distance.

## Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 1350: SN 1959A (type unknown, mag. 16) was discovered by H. S. Gates on 6 January 1959.

## Image

The image on the right is an almost-true color composite image made with the VLT's 8.2 meter Kueyen telescope on 26 Jan 2000, at the European Southern Observatory site at Cerro Paranal, Chile. Observations were done at the following wavelengths (and assigned the following colors): B (blue) for 6 minutes, V (green) for 4 minutes, R (orange) for 3 minutes, and I (red) for 3 minutes. The image covers a region of 8.0 x 5.0 arcminutes of sky. North is to the left and East is down.
The viewing angle and the two rings make NGC 1350 look somewhat like a cosmic "eye." Another feature is the tenuous nature of the outer arms, through which a number of background galaxies can be seen. The outer region's blue tint indicates the presence of star formation.

## NGC 1316 group

NGC 1350 is a member of the NGC 1316 group (also known as LGG 94), which includes at least 20 galaxies, including IC 335, NGC 1310, NGC 1316, NGC 1317, NGC 1326A, NGC 1341, NGC 1365, NGC 1380, NGC 1381, NGC 1382, NGC 1404, and NGC 1427A.
# Vipsania Polla

Vipsania Polla was an ancient Roman woman of the late Republic, she was the sister of emperor Augustus' right hand man Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa. She is best known today for the construction of the Porticus Vipsania.

## History
### Early life

Polla was born in the Late Roman Republic to an plebeian family, likely from Venetia or Histria. Her father was Lucius Vipsanius Major and her mother an unknown woman. She had two brothers, Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa and Lucius Vipsanius Minor. Since Cassius Dio records her name as Polla and not Vipsania it is possible that she used Polla as her praenomen. She is also the only notable woman of her gens to not have a cognomen derived from her brother's name.

### Career

Although Polla was a distinguished woman, little information about her has survived. She is remembered chiefly for overseeing construction of a monument called the Porticus Vipsania, a map of the Roman Empire engraved in marble. Marcus Agrippa started the construction of this map before his death in 12 BC and Polla took over the project using the notes that he left behind. It is likely that she also organized races in memory of her brother since he was a circus enthusiast.

### Later life

Sabina Tariverdieva has proposed that she was the woman married to Quintus Haterius instead of her niece. Polla likely died some time around 7 BC. This was before the completion of the porticus, and it was finished by Augustus.
A freedman of Livia named Apa Pollianus attested from inscription has been speculated (based on onomastic conventions) to have been a slave of Polla before coming into the empress ownership. This theory was put forth by Otto Hirschfeld.

## Cultural depictions

There have been attempts made to identify some women on the Ara Pacis as Polla. Alfred von Domaszewski believed that she was the woman who touches the head of the boy next to Agrippa. Ronald Syme strongly disagreed with this idea.
# Halang, Ukhrul

Halang also misnomerly called Huining in Meteilon(Manipuris), is a village located north-west of Ukhrul in Ukhrul district, Manipur state, India. Halang is approximately 10 kilometers from Ukhrul. The village is flanked by Phungcham in the north, Lunghar in the east, Talui in the west and Kasomwo in the south. Locally inhabitants speak Halang dialect which belongs to the Tibeto-Burman language family. The village is divided into five colonies: Atotang, Alungtang, Awungtang, Masorimtang, and Phungreitang.

## Total population

According to 2012 census, Halang has 688 households with the total of 2,878 people of which 1,431 are male and 1,447 are female. Of the total population, 466 were in the age group of 0–6 years. The average sex ratio of Halang village is 1011 female to 1000 male which is higher than the state average of 985. The literacy rate of the village stands at 88.10%. Male literacy rate stands at 90.50% while female literacy rate was 85.69%.

## People and occupation

The village is home to people of Tangkhul Naga tribe. Majority of the inhabitants are Christians. Agriculture is the primary occupation of the inhabitants. The village is well known in the district for its scenic beauty. The village was recently in the news because of widespread pine tree disease that also hit the vast reserved tree plantation area of the village.
# Dot blot

A dot blot (or slot blot) is a technique in molecular biology used to detect proteins. It represents a simplification of the western blot method, with the exception that the proteins to be detected are not first separated by electrophoresis. Instead, the sample is applied directly on a membrane in a single spot, and the blotting procedure is performed.
The technique offers significant savings in time, as chromatography or gel electrophoresis, and the complex blotting procedures for the gel are not required. However, it offers no information on the size of the target protein.

## Uses

Performing a dot blot is similar in idea to performing a western blot, with the advantage of faster speed and lower cost. Dot blots are also performed to screen the binding capabilities of an antibody.

## Methodology

A general dot blot protocol involves spotting 1–2 microliters of a samples onto a nitrocellulose or PVDF membrane and letting it air dry. Samples can be in the form of tissue culture supernatants, blood serum, cell extracts, or other preparations. After the protein samples are spotted onto the membrane, the membrane is placed in a plastic container and sequentially incubated in blocking buffer, antibody solutions, or rinsing buffer on shaker. After antibody binding, the membrane is incubated with a chemiluminescent substrate and imaged.
Vacuum-assisted dot blot apparatus has been used to facilitate the rinsing and incubating process by using vacuum to extract the solution from underneath the membrane, which is assembled in between several layers of plates to ensure good seal between sample wells, hold waste solution, and deliver suction force. For chemiluminescence signal detection, apparatus need to be disassembled and the membrane need to be taken out and wrapped in a transparent plastic film.
# Yeh Kaisi Mohabbat

Yeh Kaisi Mohabbat is a 2002 Hindi musical drama romance cum thriller movie directed by Dinkar Kapur. It featured Krishna Abhishek, Deeksha, Sharad Kapoor, Deepak Tijori, Viveka Babajee, and Mukesh Rishi in pivotal roles. Actress Deeksha was cast as a replacement for Sakshi Shivanand.

## Plot

Vicky is a happy-go-lucky boy. He is always in search of a rich girlfriend. Vicky lives in a motor garage with his friends. One day, he falls in love with a girl, Tina. Vicky represents himself as a rich man and begins a romance with Tina. On another occasion, he rescues a wealthy man, Rahul Thakral, from a few assassins. Rahul thanks Vicky and offers him a job. The job is to spy on his wife, Priya. Vicky is shocked to see that Priya is Tina's lookalike. Priya realises that Vicky is spying on her; she befriends and tries to seduce him. In a birthday celebration for Priya, Vicky goes to Thakral's home. When Priya goes indoors, Vicky hears a scream and enters, finding the dead body of Priya. He panics and runs away, but investigating ACP is on the lookout for him. Vicky's friends tell the police of his whereabouts, and he is arrested. He gets to attend the funeral for Priya and forces them to open the coffin, only to find that the woman inside is not Tina's lookalike Priya, but someone else.

## Cast

* Krishna Abhishek as Vicky
* Deeksha as Tina / Priya
* Sharad Kapoor as Rahul
* Viveka Babajee as Priya Thakral
* Deepak Tijori
* Mukesh Rishi

## Soundtrack

Music composed by Sandeep Chowta.
* "Akeli Hai Raat" - Alka Yagnik
* "Din Jawani Ke Char Char" - Sunidhi Chauhan
* "Jhol Jhol" - Sonu Nigam
* "Main Hoon Akela" - Sukhwinder Singh
* "Mere Khuda Tu" - Alka Yagnik
* "Pyar Hai Tumse" - Shaan, K. S. Chitra
* "Yeh Kaisi Mohabbat" - Kumar Sanu, Alka Yagnik
# António Tavares (writer)

António Tavares (born 1960), is an Angolan–Portuguese author and writer. He is also a journalist, teacher and Portuguese politician.

## Personal life

He was born in 1960 in Lobito, Angola. In 1975 at the age of 15, he moved to Portugal following the process of decolonization in Africa. Then he attended high school in Porto. Later, he graduated in Law from the Faculty of Law of the University of Coimbra. He later obtained a post-graduate degree in Communication Law from the same university. After the graduation, he started to work as a teacher in secondary education at High School Domingos Rebelo (Escola Secundária Domingos Rebelo), in Ponta Delgada, and later at Dr. Joaquim de Carvalho School (Escola Secundária Dr. Joaquim de Carvalho), in Figueira da Foz.
Meanwhile, he entered Portuguese politics and he became the mayor in the municipality of Figueira da Foz from 2005 to 2009 as a non-executive, and later as an executive in the areas of Culture, Urbanism and Environment from 2009 to 2013. From 2013 to 2017, Tavares is vice president of the municipality.

## Career

In 2013, he received an honorable mention in the Alves Redol Prize for the novel 'O Tempo Adormeceu sob o Sol da Tarde'. Tavares wrote the popular novel As Palavras que Me Deverão Guiar um Dia in which he was a finalist in the 2013 Leya Prize. However, in 2015 he won the Leya Award for the novel O Coro dos Defuntos (The Choir of the Dead). He also founded the regional newspaper 'A Linha do Oeste' and the magazine 'Litorais'.

## Author work

* Trilogia da Arte de Matar – (theater play)
* Gémeos 6 – (theater play)
* O Menino Rei – (theater play)
* Luís Cajão, O Homem e o Escritor
* Manuel Fernandes Thomás e a Liberdade de Imprensa
* Redondo Júnior e o Teatro
* Arquétipos e Mitos da Psicologia Social Figueirense
* Figueira da Foz, Erros do Passado, Soluções para o Futuro – (2013)
* As Palavras que Me Deverão Guiar um Dia – (2013)
* O Coro dos Defuntos – (2015)
* Todos os Dias Morrem Deuses – (2017)
# Sig railway station

Sig station is a railway station serving the village of Sig near Varde in West Jutland, Denmark.
Sig station is located on the Esbjerg–Struer railway line from Esbjerg to Struer. The station opened in 1878. It offers regional rail services to Aarhus, Esbjerg, Herning and Skjern, operated by the railway company GoCollective.

## History

The station opened in 1878 as a railway halt with ticket sales on the Esbjerg–Struer railway line, which had opened three years before. It was later promoted to a station. It has been unstaffed since 1970.

## Services

The station offers direct regional rail services to Esbjerg, Skjern, Herning and Aarhus, operated by the railway company GoCollective.
# Endel Taniloo

Endel Eduard Taniloo, born Danilov (5 January 1923 – 28 November 2019), was an Estonian sculptor and recipient of Order of the White Star in 2002. He was born in Tartu. He was the brother of the actress, theater director, and journalist Kadi Taniloo, and the grandfather of the linguist Mari Uusküla.

## Awards

* 2004: Anton Starkopf Fellowship
# Central Marina

Central Marina Outlet (Thai: เซ็นทรัล มารีน่า เอาต์เล็ต) formerly known as Central Center Pattaya is a shopping mall on Pattaya Second Road in Pattaya, Bang Lamung, Chonburi, Thailand. It is the first CPN's shopping center that is located in Pattaya. Another is Central Pattaya.
The complex has a Fisherman Village theme and consists of a shopping center, Big C Hypermarket, SF Cinema, seafood market and outdoor market, with a total of 132 shops.

## Overview

Central Marina is the first CPN's shopping center outside of Bangkok. The shopping mall has a total of 3 floors, with 2 anchor chain. It operates from 11 a.m to 11 p.m.
Central Marina began operations in July 1995.

### Architecture

The architecture of Central Marina is based heavily on Nordic marinas. The front sign of the mall on Pattaya Second road resembles a lighthouse.

## Anchors

* Big C
* Supersports Factory Store (Old Fit by Supersports)
* Nike Factory Store
* Adidas Outlet
* Puma Outlet
* Skechers Outlet
* New Balance Outlet
* Pan & Arena Outlet Flagship Store
* Food Park and Seafood Market
* Public House
* Party House
* Pattaya Marina Night Market
* Hug Craft
* SF Cinema - six movie screens.

## Gallery

* Pattaya Second road entrance
* Art depicting a puffin
* Interior in 2023
# Sam Watson (equestrian)

Sam Watson (born 28 December 1985) is an Irish eventing rider. Representing Ireland, he has competed at three editions of World Equestrian Games (in 2010, 2014 and 2018). His best achievements came at the 2018 edition of the Games, held in Tryon, North Carolina, where he won a silver medal with an Irish team and placed 14th individually.
Watson has also competed at numerous European Championships. His best result at the European stage is 4th place in team eventing in 2011. Meanwhile, his best individual result is 12th place from 2015.
His father John Watson is a multiple World and European Championships medalist in eventing, as well as a Seoul 1988 Olympian.
# The Life of Agustín Lara

The Life of Agustín Lara (Spanish: La vida de Agustín Lara) is a 1959 Mexican musical film directed by Alejandro Galindo and starring Germán Robles, Lorena Velázquez and Ofelia Montesco. It is a biographical film about the life of the musician Agustín Lara.

## Cast

* Germán Robles as Agustín Lara
* Lorena Velázquez as María Islas
* Ofelia Montesco as La mariposa
* Tito Junco as Manuel Rangel, el garbanzo
* Antonio Prieto as Dr. Ortiz Tirado
* Sara Montes as Violeta
* Fanny Schiller as Sra. Esperia, patrona burdel
* Pilar Pellicer as Admiradora joven
* Jorge Russek as Rodolfo, coronel
* Miguel Ángel Ferriz as Emilio Azcarraga
* Pin Crespo as Pura
* Emma Grise as Amante celosa del garbanzo
* León Barroso as Productor de pelicula
* Rafael Estrada as Director de pelicula
* Amparo Montes as Cantante
* Julio Aldama as Cantante
* Daniel Arroyo as Invitado a fiesta
* Antonio Brillas as Martín
* José Luis Caballero
* Gloria Cansino as Amiga de María en fiesta
* María Luisa Cortés as Invitada a fiesta
* Felipe del Castillo as Mayordomo
* María Duval as María Luisa Olguín
* Fernando Fernández as Cantante
* Carmen Guerrero as Pupila burdel
* Raúl Guerrero as Empleado cementerio
* Graciela Lara as Novia en Veracruz
* Pedro León as Empleado burdel
* Laura Martinez
* Mikaela as Cantante
* Guillermo Ramirez as man in the cantina
* Amelia Rivera as Espectadora programa radio
* Roberto Spriu as Locutor programa radio
* Miguel Suarez as Toledito
* Manuel Trejo Morales as Cliente burdel
* Pedro Vargas as Cantante
* Celia Viveros as Sirvienta del coronel
# Nicholas Quinn

Nicholas Quinn (born 3 June 1993) is an Irish swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre breaststroke event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. He also competed in the Men's 200 metre breaststroke finishing in 19th place.
# Chamara Repiyallage

Chamara Repiyallage also known as Chamara Dharmawardana (born 10 May 1992) is a Sri Lankan judoka. He is also attached with Sri Lanka Air Force.

## Career

Chamara represented Sri Lanka at the 2014 Commonwealth Games which was his maiden appearance at the Commonwealth Games. He competed in the men's 73kg event at the 2014 Commonwealth Games and reached round of 16 before being eliminated by Jake Bensted.
He represented Sri Lanka at the 2016 Summer Olympics which also marked his debut Olympic appearance and competed in the men's 73 kg event, in which he was eliminated in the third round by Lasha Shavdatuashvili. He clinched a silver medal in the 73kg event at the 2016 South Asian Games.
He also competed in the men's 73kg event at the 2017 World Judo Championships and also competed in the men's 73kg event at the 2019 World Judo Championships He made his Asian Games debut during the 2018 Asian Games and competed in the men's 73kg event. He secured a gold medal in the 73kg category at the 2019 South Asian Games.
Chamara has qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics through an invitation from the Tripartite Commission, and will be Sri Lanka's flag bearer at the Parade of Nations alongside gymnast Milka Gehani.
# Lamia Eddinari

Lamia Eddinari (born July 19, 1999) is a Moroccan judoka. Her last victory was in the African Junior Championships 2019 where she won a gold medal in the women's half lightweight 52 kg.

## Achievement

Eddinari won a bronze medal at the African Games in Rabat in 2019. She also won a bronze medal at the African Open in Dakar in 2021.
# 2024 Island Wide League

The 2024 Island Wide League is the 2024 season of the FAS Island Wide League (IWL), the fourth-tier Men's amateur football league in Singapore.

## Summary

The Football Association of Singapore (FAS) invited non-member clubs to register their interest in participating in the Island Wide League 2024 (IWL). Non-member clubs interested in participating in the IWL 2024 are required to fully comply with the Criteria of Purpose set forth by the FAS.
Most of the matches will be played in Secondary Schools, except Semi-Finals and the Final.
GDT Circuit emerged as the IWL 2024 Champions after defeating Westwood El'Junior 2-1 after extra time.

## Competition Format

The IWL competition shall be played on a single round robin Group Stage basis, followed by a single leg Knockout Stage basis.
Teams have been split into five groups of four for the single round-robin group stage before the winner of each group, together with the three best second-placed teams, will proceed to the single-legged knock-out stage.

## Group Stage
### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Singapore Xin Hua FC (Q) | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 10 | +5 | 13 |
| 2 | Balestier United RC (Q) | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 24 | 13 | +11 | 10 |
| 3 | Pasirian Lions FC | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 17 | −5 | 9 |
| 4 | Tessensohn Khalsa Rovers | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 18 | −11 | 3 |

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Gymkhana FC (Q) | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 5 | +12 | 18 |
| 2 | Ayer Rajah Gryphons FC | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 14 | −3 | 7 |
| 3 | Singapore Recreational Club | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 15 | −5 | 5 |
| 4 | Mattar Sailors | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 16 | −4 | 4 |

### Group C

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Westwood El'Junior FC (Q) | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 6 | +14 | 18 |
| 2 | Tanah Merah United (Q) | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 9 | +7 | 10 |
| 3 | Sembawang Park Rangers | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 25 | −13 | 3 |
| 4 | Verde Cresta Combined SC | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 21 | −8 | 4 |

### Group D

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | GDT Circuit FC (Q) | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 27 | 6 | +21 | 15 |
| 2 | East Coast United (Q) | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 28 | 14 | +14 | 12 |
| 3 | Geylang Serai FC | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 19 | −6 | 6 |
| 4 | Bukit Timah FC | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 37 | −29 | 3 |

### Group E

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Eastern Thunder FC (Q) | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 9 | +8 | 13 |
| 2 | Winchester Isla FC | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 12 | +2 | 10 |
| 3 | Jungfrau Punggol FC 'B' | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 13 | −3 | 7 |
| 4 | Woodlands Rangers FC | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 19 | −7 | 4 |

## Awards
### Top scorers

Updated on 20 Nov 2024
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Danish Harith | East Coast United FC | 11 |
| 1 | Khairul Nizam | GDT Circuit FC | 11 |
| 2 | Hamza Gharfane | Eastern Thunder FC | 8 |
Source: fas.org.sg
# James Deiparine

James Deiparine (born 4 January 1993) is a Filipino swimmer. He competed in the men's 50 metre breaststroke event at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships.
# John Sherman (businessman)

John J. Sherman (born April 12, 1955) is an American businessman. He is the majority owner of the Kansas City Royals of Major League Baseball (MLB). Sherman is founder and former chairman and chief executive officer of Inergy, L.P.

## Early life

Sherman was born in Japan in 1955, where his father served in the United States Air Force. He was the oldest of seven children. He graduated from Ottawa University, where he played as a quarterback for the Ottawa Braves football team.

## Career

Sherman began his business career in telecommunications before shifting to energy. He founded LPG Services Group, which later merged with Dynegy. In 1996, Sherman founded Inergy. It merged with Crestwood Holdings in 2013, reporting an enterprise value of $8 billion. He divested control of the company in 2014.
Sherman bought a minority share of the Cleveland Indians in 2016, and became their vice chairman.

### Kansas City Royals ownership

On August 30, 2019, Kansas City Royals owner David Glass announced his intention to sell the franchise to Sherman at a reported price of over $1 billion. MLB and its owners approved the purchase on November 21. During the COVID-19 pandemic, he did not lay off or furlough any employees. In September 2021, Sherman promoted then-general manager Dayton Moore to president of baseball operations and J. J. Picollo to general manager. He fired Moore in September 2022.
Since purchasing the team, Sherman has planned to either relocate or replace the team's stadium. As of 2023, the options were to replace the Kauffman stadium in Jackson County or build a new stadium in Clay County. Under Sherman's proposed plans in September 2023, the new stadiums would cost $2 billion, with Sherman expecting taxpayers to pay for half of those costs. However, according to a financial analysis by Jackson County of the plans, the cost to taxpayers would drastically exceed those claimed by Sherman. The analysis found that taxpayers would shoulder $4.4 billion to $6.4 billion.

## Personal life

Sherman and his wife, Marny, have been married for over 40 years. Their first date was at a Royals game. They have four children.