OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# PS Siak

Persatuan Sepakbola Siak (simply known as PS Siak) is an Indonesian football club based in Siak Sri Indrapura, Siak, Riau. They compete in Liga 4.

## Honours

* Liga 3 Riau
** Champions (2): 2021, 2023
** Runner-up (1): 2019
# Diane Seward

Diane Seward is a low temperature thermochronologist. She is currently a Teaching Fellow at Victoria University of Wellington and affiliated with GNS Science. Seward's work has predominantly focused on thermochronology applied to basin analysis and tectonic evolution. Her research has also been instrumental in developing dating of volcanic deposit through fission track analysis.

## Early life and education

Seward is originally from the United Kingdom. She completed her undergraduate degree in geology (BSc Hons) in 1963 at University College Aberystwyth in Wales. Seward then completed an MSc in geology (1965) at McMaster University in Canada, and, in 1974, in New Zealand, earned a PhD from the Victoria University of Wellington titled Some Aspects of Sedimentology of the Wanganui Basin, North Island, New Zealand. She was one of the first researchers to study the sedimentology of the Wanganui basin including early tephrochronology and developing some of the earliest fission track dating in New Zealand, and this work continues.

## Career and impact

As a postdoctoral researcher Seward was employed by the New Zealand Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR), where she expanded her work on fission track dating to cover uplift of older rocks.
Seward's international contribution as a researcher includes roles as a visiting scientist in the Max Planck Institut für Kernforschung, Heidelberg from 1976 to 1978; Senior Scientist at the Institute of Nuclear Sciences, DSIR, New Zealand 1979–1990 (with further work on fission track dating) Senior Scientist at ETH, Zurich between 1990 and 2008; Visiting Scientist in the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai 1999; Invited Visiting Professor to Tongji University, Shanghai 2008; Blaustein Visiting Professor to Stanford University, California 2009 before returning to New Zealand in 2010 as Professor at Victoria University of Wellington's School of Geography Environment and Earth Science.
Seward is the author of a number of book chapters specifically focusing on fission track analysis including a recent chapter "Tracks in time" 2008. In:- A continent on the move Ed.: Graham, I. New Zealand Government publication.
Seward has a publication record of over 5000 citations with highly cited publications on the Mesozoic and Cenozoic tectonics of the Tibetan plateau, the Neogene kinematics of the central and Western Alps, and fission-track dating of glass shards in New Zealand.
# Léon Jomaux

Léon Jomaux (3 August 1922 – 15 March 1980) was a Belgian racing cyclist. He rode in the 1948 and 1949 Tour de France.
# Åke Samuelsson

Åke Henry Samuelsson (23 October 1913 – 4 July 1995) was a Swedish footballer who played for Elfsborg. He featured three times for the Sweden men's national football team in 1935 and 1936, scoring three goals.

## Career statistics
### International

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Sweden | 1935 | 2 | 3 |
| Sweden | 1936 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 3 |

### International goals

    Scores and results list Sweden's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 5 July 1935 | J.K.S. Stadions, Riga, Latvia | Latvia | 3–0 | 3–0 | Friendly |
| 2. | 9 July 1935 | Kadrioru Stadium, Tallinn, Estonia | Estonia | 1–0 | 2–1 | Friendly |
| 3. | 9 July 1935 | Kadrioru Stadium, Tallinn, Estonia | Estonia | 2–0 | 2–1 | Friendly |
# Journal of Experimental Psychology

The Journal of Experimental Psychology was a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal published by American Psychological Association. Established in 1916, it became the association's largest and most prestigious journal by the mid-1970s, when dissatisfaction with publication lag led the organization to restructure the journal. Beginning in 1975, it was split into four independently edited and distributed successor journals, with an additional successor journal being added in 1995.

## History

The first issue was published by the Psychological Review Company, Princeton, New Jersey.
The following successor journals are currently published:
* Journal of Experimental Psychology: General
* Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition
* Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
* Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Learning and Cognition
* Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied
# Åke Stenqvist

Åke Valter Stenqvist (31 January 1914 – 12 August 2006) was a Swedish athlete who specialized in the 100 m sprint and long jump. He competed in the 4 × 100 m relay and long jump at the 1936 Summer Olympics and finished 10th in the long jump. Later he won a silver medal in the relay at the 1938 European Championships.
Stenqvist held national titles in the long jump (1935–42) and pentathlon (1940–42); he was also an international handball player.
# Vladimir and Rosa

Vladimir and Rosa (Original title: Vladimir et Rosa) is a 1971 French-language drama film from France and West Germany by Jean-Luc Godard and Jean-Pierre Gorin. The film stars Yves Afonso, Juliet Berto, Frankie Dymon, while Godard and Gorin play the titular Vladimir and Rosa, respectively.

## Background

Vladimir and Rosa is another one of Godard-Gorin collaborations under the banner of their Dziga Vertov Group (DVG). Named after the Soviet constructivist theorist and film director, the group created a number of films where the subject matter revolved around socialist ideals. The DVG was dissolved soon after the completion of Vladimir and Rosa.

## Synopsis

Much like Godard's films from the time (British Sounds, Pravda, Lotte in Italia and Until Victory) Vladimir and Rosa too is an analysis of the prevailing political situation. The film's faux-Orwellian verbal outpouring introduces the Vietnam protesters being beaten by cops, before taking aim at the trial of the Chicago Eight, depicting a chaotic farce of a trial, with the defendants becoming a representation of French revolutionary society, as Godard and Gorin play Lenin and Karl Rosa.

## Critical reception

To some, Godard's best work was a string of exhilarating and iconoclastic films in the 1960s, rather harshly criticizing him for becoming "so politicized by the events of 1968 in France and elsewhere in the world" that he produced, including under the DVG banner, "a string of snooze-worthy, unwatchable Marxist lectures".
The film has been commended for its black humor and emphasis on the material processes of film-making, but not so much over "a rather defeatist rehash of arguments" and more specifically over Vladimir and Rosa being "dominated by an angry sense of defeat".
# Old Buckenham

Old Buckenham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk, approximately 29 km (18 mi) south-west of Norwich.
It covers an area of 20.06 km$^2$ (7.75 sq mi) and had a population of 1,294 in 658 households at the 2001 census falling to a population of 1,270 living in 529 households at the census 2011. For the purposes of local government, it falls within the district of Breckland.

## History
### Toponymy

Old Buckenham was listed as Bucham, Buccham or Bucheham in the 1068 Domesday Book. The name comes from the Old English for "homestead of a man called Bucca".

### Nineteenth century

During the nineteenth century there was a small Sandemanian community in the village which the natural philosopher Michael Faraday visited many times in the 1850s and 1860s.

## Governance

Since 2015, Old Buckenham is in The Buckenhams & Banham ward of Breckland district, which returns one councillor to the district council. Since 2010, the parish is part of the Parliamentary constituency of Mid Norfolk.
Historically the parish was part of the hundred of Shropham.

## Geography

Old Buckenham is in the southern part of the county of Norfolk, approximately 29 km (18 mi) south-west of Norwich and about 5 km (3.1 mi) south of its post town, Attleborough. Nearby villages include New Buckenham, Wilby and Banham.
There is a large village green at the heart of the village, called Church Green. The two public houses — the Gamekeeper and the Ox and Plough — are located by this green. The village as of 2018 has a Londis shop which is also the post office.
Old Buckenham Airfield lies to the north-east of the village. It was the home of the 453rd Bomb Group in the 2nd World war which flew the B24 liberator bombers. For a short time the actors James Stewart and Walter Matthau were based there. James Stewart attended the opening of the memorial room at the village all on 10 May 1983. The remains of Old Buckenham Castle and Old Buckenham Priory are nearby.
Old Buckenham Windmill is a preserved towermill built in 1818, originally having 8 common sails but now having four patent sails. It is well known in the mill world for having the largest windmill circumference in Britain and housed five pairs of stones. The granary next door had four pairs driven by a steam (later oil) engine. The mill is open several times a year.
Old Buckenham Cricket Club has one of the best grounds in Norfolk situated in what were the grounds of the old hall. The ground is famous for hosting a cricket match between L. G. Robinson's England XI (which included Jack Hobbs) and the touring Australians in 1921.

## Education

Old Buckenham has a high school (Old Buckenham High School), and a primary school. Old Buckenham Hall School was located in the village between 1937 and 1952. It is now located in Brettenham, Suffolk under the same name.
# Hippopotamodon

Hippopotamodon is a genus of extinct suid even-toed ungulates that existed during the Miocene to the Pleistocene in Europe and Asia.
# Art Donahoe

Arthur R. Donahoe KC (born April 7, 1940) is a former lawyer and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Halifax Citadel in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1978 to 1993 as a Progressive Conservative member.
He was born in Halifax, the son of Richard Donahoe and Mary Eileen Boyd, and was educated at Saint Mary's University and Dalhousie Law School. He was admitted to the Nova Scotia bar in 1966.
In 1972, Donahoe married Carolyn MacCormack. He served as Speaker of the House of Assembly of Nova Scotia from 1981 to 1991. Donahoe was named Queen's Counsel in 1982. He was president of the Nova Scotia branch of the Canadian Bar Association and of the Nova Scotia Medical Legal Society. In 1993, he was named Secretary-General of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, serving in that post until 2002. His brother, Terry, also served in the provincial assembly.
# Louise S. Spindler

Mary Louise Schaubel Spindler (1917–1997), known professionally as Louise S. Spindler, was an American anthropologist, author, and scholar. Working with her husband and collaborator, George Spindler, she primarily studied the Menominee tribe in Wisconsin and helped revolutionize the field of educational anthropology. She is the sole author of two monographs and four book chapters, as well as the co-author and editor of over 40 books and book chapters and 224 case studies. She was a professor in the anthropology department at Stanford University for nearly fifty years until she died on January 23, 1997 at the age of 80.

## Personal life

Spindler was born on March 4, 1917 in Oak Park, Illinois. Growing up, she spent her summers in the Sierras where her father worked to revamp old mines. She later cited her experience playing with the children of mineworkers (from different cultures and backgrounds) as her reason for eventually becoming an anthropologist. She completed undergraduate study at Carroll College in Wisconsin as an English major.
She married George Dearborn Spindler on May 29, 1942. The couple met while George was preparing to teach high school in Park Falls, Wisconsin, where Louise taught German. They had one child, a daughter. Louise's health issues forced the couple to move to California in 1948, where her husband taught at UCLA.

## Career

Spindler earned her PhD from Stanford in 1956, becoming the first graduate of the Department of Anthropology. The Spindlers began studying the Menominee in 1948, spending every summer living near the reservation. She specifically studied Menominee women's acculturation, or the ability to adapt and change through time. She argued that Menominee women do not acculturate in the same ways as men. Through this study, she developed the Expressive Autobiographic Interview as an anthropological research method, which made her research more human-centered.
The Spindlers' second major study was of an elementary school in Germany, which they later compared with an elementary school in Wisconsin. There, they looked at ways in which the students and school community adapted and changed as time went on. This study helped them to develop an academic conference for anthropologists and educators, establishing Anthropology of Education as a subfield.
Louise collaborated with George for the duration of her career. The couple developed a collaborative field research technique that allowed them to co-teach and co-publish a number of works. Though they taught classes together, she never wanted to attain a full professorship at Stanford, saying that her lecturer position gave her "freedom" in academia.
# Typhlatya iliffei

Typhlatya iliffei is a species of basket shrimp in the family Atyidae, and was first described in 1981 by C.W. Hart Junior & Raymond B. Manning. It is found in the Caribbean.
The IUCN conservation status of Typhlatya iliffei is "CR", critically endangered. The species faces an extremely high risk of extinction in the immediate future. The IUCN status was reviewed in 1996.
# Michel Knuysen

Michel Jules Lodewijk Knuysen (25 October 1929 – 6 May 2013) was a Belgian rower who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics and in the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born in Wijnegem. In 1952 he won the silver medal with his partner Bob Baetens in the coxless pairs event. Four years later he was eliminated with his partner Bob Baetens in the repêchage of the coxless pair competition.
# Jacques Kielbaey

Jacques Kielbaey (28 July 1920 – 6 October 1996) was a Belgian field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Paul In 't Ven

Paul In 't Ven (born 1 April 1945) is a Belgian former racing cyclist. He rode in the 1967 and 1969 Tour de France as well as the 1970 Giro d'Italia. His brother Willy and nephew Danny were also professional cyclists. In 1967, he also won the Scheldeprijs, Grand Prix d'Isbergues and the Heistse Pijl.

## Major results
### 1966

    1st Stages 2 & 4 Tour de Namur

### 1967

    1st Scheldeprijs
    1st Heistse Pijl
    1st Grand Prix d'Isbergues
    1st Stage 2 (TTT) Tour of Belgium
    2nd Grote Prijs Marcel Kint
    3rd Omloop Mandel-Leie-Schelde
# Maurice Meersman

Maurice Meersman (17 February 1922 – 13 December 2008) was a Belgian racing cyclist. He rode in the 1948 Tour de France.
The race Memoriaal Maurice Meersman is named in his honor.

## Major results
### 1947

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    3rd Kampioenschap van Vlaanderen
    8th Omloop Het Volk

### 1948

    8th Omloop Het Volk

### 1949

    5th Overall Ronde van Nederland
    1st Stage 2
    5th Liège–Bastogne–Liège

### 1950

    2nd Omloop Het Volk
# Charles Pasquier

Charles Simon Pasquier (Brussels, 3 June 1914, date of death unknown) was a Belgian canoeist who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was born in Brussels. In 1936 he and his partner Armand Pagnoulle finished eighth in the folding K-2 10000 m event.
# David Breen

David Breen (born 20 September 1985) is an Irish physiotherapist and hurler who played centre-forward and was the captain of the Limerick senior team.
Breen made his first appearance for the team during the 2009 championship and has become a regular member of the starting fifteen over the last few seasons. Since then he has won one National Hurling League (Division 2) winners' medal.
At club level, Breen has won both Munster and county championship winners' medals with Na Piarsaigh.

## Playing career
### Club

Breen plays his club hurling with the Na Piarsaigh club in Limerick. After developing his hurling at juvenile levels he later came to prominence as a member of the club's minor hurling team. He enjoyed little success in this grade, however, he later joined the Na Piarsaigh under-21 team. He won a county under-21 championship title in this grade in 2004 following a defeat of Doon.
By this stage Breen had joined the club's senior hurling team. He won a county senior championship winners' medal in 2011 following a 2-18 to 0-13 defeat of Ahane. It was Na Piarsaigh's first ever championship title. Breen later won a Munster club winners' medal following a 1-13 to 0-9 victory over Crusheen in a replay.
He retired from hurling in 2015.

## Physiotherapy career

In November 2024, Breen joined Liverpool Football Club in the position of first-team rehabilitation physiotherapist.
He had previously been physiotherapist with Munster Rugby between 2021 and 2023, also working with rugby clubs Wasps, Leinster and Harlequins, and as physio with football teams including the Republic of Ireland national football team and the Academy sides of Celtic F.C. and Manchester City.

## Honours
### Club

* Limerick Senior Hurling Championship (5): 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2018
* Munster Senior Club Hurling Championship (4): 2011, 2013, 2015,2017
* All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship (1): 2016
* Limerick Under-21 Hurling Championship (1): 2004

### Inter-county

* National Hurling League (Division 2) (1): 2011
* Munster Senior Hurling Championship (1): 2013
# Patrick Robeet

Patrick Robeet (born 10 October 1964) is a Belgian former racing cyclist. He rode in the 1989 and the 1990 Tour de France.

## Major results
### 1988

    5th Overall Tour de Suisse
    9th Druivenkoers-Overijse

### 1989

    6th Giro di Lombardia
    10th Milano–Torino

### 1990

    10th Tre Valli Varesine

### 1993

    6th Tour de Berne
# Florent Rondelé

Florent Rondelé (13 January 1922 – 13 December 2000) was a Belgian racing cyclist. He rode in the 1948 Tour de France.
# Anders Burvall

Anders Burvall (born 25 October 1964) is a Swedish sports shooter. He competed in the men's 10 metre air rifle event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Henry Carlsson

Nils Gustav Henry "Garvis" Carlsson (29 October 1917 – 28 May 1999), was a Swedish professional footballer who played as a forward. He represented AIK, Stade Français, and Atletico Madrid during a club career that spanned between 1939 and 1953. A full international between 1941 and 1949, he won 26 caps for the Sweden national team and was part of the Sweden Olympic team that won the gold medal at the 1948 Summer Olympics.

## Personal life

He was the father of Björn Carlsson, who also represented AIK in Allsvenskan and played for the Sweden national team.

## Career statistics
### International

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Sweden | 1941 | 3 | 4 |
| Sweden | 1942 | 4 | 2 |
| Sweden | 1943 | 3 | 1 |
| Sweden | 1944 | 0 | 0 |
| Sweden | 1945 | 4 | 4 |
| Sweden | 1946 | 1 | 0 |
| Sweden | 1947 | 0 | 0 |
| Sweden | 1948 | 9 | 5 |
| Sweden | 1949 | 2 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 26 | 17 |
    Scores and results list Sweden's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Carlsson goal.
List of international goals scored by Henry Carlsson :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 14 September 1941 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | Denmark | 1–2 | 2–2 | Friendly |
| 2 | 5 October 1941 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | Germany | 1–0 | 4–2 | Friendly |
| 3 | 5 October 1941 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | Germany | 3–1 | 4–2 | Friendly |
| 4 | 5 October 1941 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | Germany | 4–1 | 4–2 | Friendly |
| 5 | 28 June 1942 | Parken, Copenhagen, Denmark | Denmark | 3–0 | 3–0 | Friendly |
| 6 | 20 September 1942 | Berlin Olympic Stadium, Berlin, Germany | Germany | 2–2 | 3–2 | Friendly |
| 7 | 7 November 1943 | Üllöi utca, Budapest, Hungary | Hungary | 1–0 | 7–2 | Friendly |
| 8 | 26 August 1945 | Gamla Ullevi, Gothenburg, Sweden | Finland | 4–2 | 7–2 | Friendly |
| 9 | 30 September 1945 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | Denmark | 2–1 | 4–1 | Friendly |
| 10 | 21 October 1945 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | Norway | 4–0 | 10–0 | Friendly |
| 11 | 21 October 1945 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | Norway | 6–0 | 10–0 | Friendly |
| 12 | 5 August 1948 | Selhurst Park, London, England | South Korea | 5–0 | 12–0 | 1948 Summer Olympics |
| 13 | 5 August 1948 | Selhurst Park, London, England | South Korea | 7–0 | 12–0 | 1948 Summer Olympics |
| 14 | 5 August 1948 | Selhurst Park, London, England | South Korea | 11–0 | 12–0 | 1948 Summer Olympics |
| 15 | 10 August 1948 | Wembley Stadium, London, England | Denmark | 1–1 | 4–2 | 1948 Summer Olympics |
| 16 | 10 August 1948 | Wembley Stadium, London, England | Denmark | 4–1 | 4–2 | 1948 Summer Olympics |
| 17 | 13 May 1949 | Råsunda, Stockholm, Sweden | England | 1–0 | 3–1 | Friendly |

## Honours

Atletico Madrid
* La Liga: 1949–50, 1950–51
* Copa Eva Duarte: 1951 (Predecessor to the Supercopa de España)
Sweden
* Summer Olympics: 1948
Individual
* Stor Grabb: 1943
# Olle Danielsson

Olle Danielsson (20 April 1912 – 12 October 1999) was a Swedish sprinter. He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Johan Donar

Johan Donar (born 24 March 1966) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden.

## Career

Donar was a doubles specialist and appeared in only one singles event during his career on the ATP Tour, at Mexico City in 1993, where he was defeated in the opening round by Thomas Muster. His best ever singles ranking was 371 in the world.
He broke into the top 100 of the doubles rankings in 1992, after winning the tournament in Palermo, with countryman Ola Jonsson. Earlier that year he was a semi-finalist twice, both times with Jan Apell, at Kitzbuhel and then Prague.
In 1993 he took part in all four Grand Slam events, but wasn't able to register a win in any of his matches. He partnered Peter Nyborg at Wimbledon, but played beside Jonsson in the other three tournaments.

## ATP career finals
### Doubles: 1 (1–0)

| Result | W-L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Oct 1992 | Palermo, Italy | Clay | Ola Jonsson | Horacio de la Peña Vojtěch Flégl | 5–7, 6–3, 6–4 |

## Challenger titles
### Doubles: (2)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| 1. | 1992 | Tampere, Finland | Clay | Jonas Björkman | Jan Gunnarsson Michael Mortensen | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2. | 1992 | Venice, Italy | Clay | Ola Jonsson | Cristian Brandi Federico Mordegan | 6–3, 6–2 |
# Petrograd formula

The Petrograd formula was a Peace Formula constructed by the Bolshevik party after their Revolution in November 1917. The Bolsheviks did not want Russia to participate in the first World War. After the interception of the Miliukov note, the Petrograd Soviet issued the Petrograd Formula in May declaring "peace without annexations or indemnities, on the basis of the self-determination of peoples".
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