OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jordan Media Institute

The Jordan Media Institute (JMI) Is a non-profit educational entity in Amman, Jordan focusing on journalism.

## MA in Journalism and New Media

JMI offers a practical master's degree in journalism and New Media in cooperation with University of Jordan in accordance with the academic agreement between the two institutions. An intensive professional development and training program catering to industry needs. The MA program has two tracks, a one–year Comprehensive track and a Thesis track. While JMI's language of instruction is Arabic, some classes and guest lectures are offered in English.

## Jordanian media credibility

Akeed is part of the King Abdullah II Fund for Development [ar] Democratic Empowerment Programme (Demoqrati) that adopted a series of criteria to verify news published by local media outlets.

## Media and information literacy

The institute is working on enhancing media literacy in Jordan and spreading the concepts and skills of positive interaction with the media and tools of communication technology and digital media, and to reduce their disadvantages. Main goals are improving the capabilities of society, especially new and young generations in dealing with the media and information sources and strengthening the capacity of young people to participate positively through the media, especially digital.

## Journalism training programs

JMI held specialized training programs and workshops that provide professionals and students with the fundamentals of journalism.
JMI trainings held in partnership with:
* Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO) located in Tunis
* Canadian International Development Agency
* Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GIZ
* DW Akademie
* European Union
* Forum of Federations
* International Center for Journalists located in Washington, D.C., United States
* International Labour Organization
* Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Norway)
* Norwegian Institute of Journalism [no]
* UNICEF United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund
* UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
* United States Agency for International Development (USAID).

## Founder of JMI

JMI was founded by Princess Rym Ali on August 14, 2006 and was officially established in February 2010.
# Jim Barkhouse

James Alfred Barkhouse (born May 3, 1940) is a former hardware store owner and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Lunenburg East and then Chester-St. Margaret's in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1984 to 1998 as a Liberal member.

## Early life and education

He was born in Chester, Nova Scotia and studied at Acadia University.

## Before politics

Barkhouse served in the Royal Canadian Air Force from 1958 to 1963 and worked at Sperry Gyroscope and Hermes Electronics. He was owner and manager of Reddens Hardware from 1971 to 1987.

## Political career

Barkhouse entered provincial politics in the 1984 election, winning the Lunenburg East seat. He was re-elected in the 1988 election. In the 1993 election, Barkhouse was re-elected in the new riding of Chester-St. Margaret's. On June 11, 1993, he was appointed to the Executive Council of Nova Scotia as Minister of Fisheries. He retained the portfolio when Russell MacLellan took over as premier in July 1997. Barkhouse was defeated when he ran for re-election in 1998.
# Franz Janke

Franc Janke (1790-c. 1860) was a Slovak-born Habsburg engineer and architect who was invited to Serbia by the City of Belgrade's Public Works department to design new, contemporary buildings in the style befitting Serbia in the 1830s.
Shortly after a Hatt-i Humayun (also known as Hatti-sherif) in 1830 and gaining some independence from the Ottoman Empire, Prince Miloš Obrenović realized that the local staff could not realize his idea of a new city, so he asked for help from a citizen of Imperial Austria. The first "government engineer" was Slovak Franz Janke. Janke came from Vienna on the recommendation of Cvetko Rajović, the then-mayor of Belgrade. Janke stayed in Serbia for nine years in the most difficult times of its renewal. He was fired during the politically charged dynastic changes in 1839. The continued prevalence of Western architectural concepts in Serbia has been credited to him. He is credited with the Cathedral, Đumrukana (Customs House) in Karađorđeva Street demolished during World War II, the first building in Belgrade in the spirit of classicism, then the facade of the State Council in Ulica Kraljice Natalije 29, also demolished, the house of Cvetko Rajović, later Realka High School Building (or Realschule) on the corner Uzun-Mirkova and Tadeuša Košćuška, and the urban plan of the wider area around the corner of Kralja Milana and Kneza Miloša. Cvetko Rajović's house is the first residential building in Belgrade built under the influence of Western-style, expertly and with a rich facade decoration.
Other architects soon followed him such as Czech-born Jan Nevole, German-born Johann Franzel, Italian-born Josif Kasano, Nikola Živković, Atanasije Nikolić, Filip Hristović, Pavle Djakonović, Konstantin Radotić, Janja Mihajlović, Nikola Jovanović, Jovan Ristić, Kosta Šreplović, Andrea Andrejević, Andrija Vuković, etc.
# Earl Harris Jr.

Earl J. Harris Jr. is an American politician serving as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from the 2nd district. He assumed office on November 9, 2016.

## Early life and education

Harris is a native of East Chicago, Indiana. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in telecommunications from Indiana University Bloomington and a Master of Arts in telecommunications and digital storytelling from Ball State University.

## Career

Harris worked as a programming producer for Fox Sports Midwest and PBS. He was also the president of the Educational Television Cooperative before founding Motivation Media, a company that produces marketing and communication materials. Harris was elected to the Indiana House of Representatives in November 2016. He also serves as assistant Democratic floor leader and vice chair of the Indiana Black Legislative Caucus.
# Garfagnina Bianca

The Garfagnina Bianca is a breed of small domestic sheep from the historic area of the Garfagnana, the mountainous northern part of the province of Lucca, in Tuscany in central Italy. It shares common origins with the Cornella Bianca, Massese and Zerasca. It is one of the forty-two autochthonous local sheep breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep-breeders.
Breed numbers declined drastically in the second half of the twentieth century. In 1961 there were more than 50,000, distributed over much of central Italy; a census in 1983 identified fewer than 50 pure-bred specimens. In 2013 total numbers for the breed were 356.
# Doctor Syn Returns

Doctor Syn Returns is the third in the series of Doctor Syn novels by Russell Thorndike. Published in 1935, it follows Doctor Syn on the High Seas and is followed by Further Adventures of Doctor Syn. It tells the story of Syn, who has tired of piracy, trying to settle down as the vicar of the little town of Dymchurch in Kent, England.

## Plot

In 1775, Syn's attempt to live an obscure life fails when he is drawn into the local smuggling trade. To protect his parishioners from the agents of the King's Revenue, Syn becomes the masked Scarecrow of Romney Marsh and becomes leader of the smugglers.

## Critical reception

"A triumph in its own particular class," said The Daily Mirror. It received favorable reviews. The Daily Herald entreated Thorndike to write more novels. The Sunday Times noted that it had stylistic elements that were more graceful than most thrillers. The Observer singled out the gruesome cockroach death as particularly memorable.
Reviewing the US version of the novel for the New York Tribune, humorist Will Cuppy described it as old-fashioned and out of step with current trends in adventure novels, but nonetheless enjoyable. The New York Times likewise reviewed it favorably as very entertaining, with an improbable plot made less so by comparing it to the antics of contemporary Prohibition smugglers.

## Publication

Originally published by Rich and Cowan in early 1935, it was also serialized in The Daily Herald that November.
An expanded version of the novel was published in the United States in 1935 by The Dial Press. It was retiled The Scarecrow Rides.
It has been reprinted many times in both hardcover and paperback editions, including by Cherry Tree Books (1938), Arrow Books (1959), Panther (1964), Jarrolds (1966), Ballantine Books (1974) and other more recent small presses.

## Adaptations

In 1944 a "Battle of Britain" adaptation of Thorndike's novel was announced with the title Originally Syn, written by Thorndike and Emma Treckman, though it did not tour as planned.
Three years later, The Return of Doctor Syn by Russell Thorndike and Emma Treckman premiered at the Theatre Royal in Windsor on 17 November, 1947 for a short run. The cast included Thorndike as Christopher Syn, with Diana Calderwood, Ruth Goddard as Lady Caroline, Desmond Keith as Sir Anthony Cobtree. It was directed by John Counsell. Set in 1775, the plot follows the novel of Doctor Syn Returns. The Stage praised the production's acting and design, with appreciation for the dramatic spectacle, though noted that "pruning is needed."
In 2006, an abridged version of the novel was broadcast on BBC Radio 4. Comprising half of a ten-part series titled Doctor Syn, it was read by Rufus Sewell.
# Caribbean Romance

Caribbean Romance is a 1943 American romance film directed by Lester Fuller. The film stars Eric Blore, Olga San Juan, Mabel Paige, Jimmy Lydon, Alice Kirby, Marie McDonald, George M. Carleton and José Barroso. The film was released on December 17, 1943, by Paramount Pictures.

## Cast

* Eric Blore as Captain
* Olga San Juan as Linda
* Mabel Paige as Linda's aunt
* Jimmy Lydon as Peter Conway
* Alice Kirby as Passenger
* Marie McDonald as Passenger
* George M. Carleton as Linda's Uncle
* José Barroso as Orchestra Leader
# Cessna XMC

The Cessna XMC was a prototype technology demonstrator designed to show advanced aerodynamics and materials. The marketing name of XMC stood for "Experimental Magic Carpet" with the single test aircraft designated Cessna 1014 and later 1034 in company documentation.

## Design and development

The two-seat Cessna XMC was built to test several concepts in light aircraft design including a ducted propeller and swept cantilever wing. The program ran from the beginning of 1971 until the end of 1972. The aircraft was used to assess improved visibility, center of gravity effects, control surface locations and response, cabin noise levels and also the relationship of wing versus engine and propeller.
The XMC employed metal-to-metal bonding, allowing for experimentation in expanded use for bonding in other types in the Cessna commercial product line. Additional stress testing was also conducted as necessary as the aircraft entered further testing and modification.
The sole prototype was registered as N7174C and given Cessna serial number 674. It was powered by a Continental O-200 100 hp (75 kW) engine mounted in pusher configuration. This was the same powerplant used in the then-current production Cessna 150. The tail boom was similar in design to that used on the Cessna Skymaster.
The first flight of the 1014 model was made on January 22, 1971 by Cessna test pilot Bruce Barrett. The aircraft was modified in 1972 and given a new model number, 1034. In this configuration it was first flown June 1, 1972, again with Bruce Barrett at the controls.

## Operational history
### Test program

The test program consisted of three phases:

#### Phase I - Model 1014 - January 1971

    ground handling, flying characteristics and visibility testing

#### Phase II - Model 1014 - May 1971

    Exploring methods of reducing weight and production costs for single and twin-engine Cessnas

#### Phase III - Model 1034 - June 1972

    Use of shrouded propeller to test improvements in propeller efficiency and reduction of noise

### Test results

The XMC project ended in 1972. The aircraft configuration proved to have higher cabin noise levels than the production Cessna 150 and offered no performance advantages over the older design.

## Variants
### Model 1014 XMC

    The single aircraft in its initial configuration with unducted pusher propeller and fully faired nose wheel

### Model 1034 XMC

    The same aircraft was modified in 1972 with a shrouded propeller to explore two design areas: improvement of the propulsive efficiency and noise reduction. The spatted nose gear was replaced by a wheel fairing, as was the main gear. An increased vertical stabilizer area and revised wing tips were also tested.

## Specifications (Cessna XMC prototype)

Data from The Cessnas that got away & Cessna XMC
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 1 Flight test observer
* Length: 23 ft 0 in (7.01 m)
* Wingspan: 32 ft 0 in (9.75 m)
* Powerplant: 1 × Continental O-200 4-cyl. horizontally opposed air-cooled piston engine, 100 hp (75 kW)
Performance
# Stefan Kölly

Stefan Kölly (14 March 1928 – 22 May 2018) was an Austrian footballer. He played in one match for the Austria national football team in 1952.
# Sebastián Miguel

Sebastián Miguel (7 February 1931 – 15 July 2006) was a Spanish professional golfer.
Miguel was born in Madrid. He won several major tournaments around Europe during the 1950s and 60s, including the Spanish Open in 1954, 1960 and 1967 and the Portuguese Open in 1959. He also won the Spanish Professionals Championship four times.
Miguel represented his country in the World Cup on eleven occasions. He finished in runners-up spot in the team event twice, in 1958 partnered by his brother Ángel, who also had a successful professional career, and again in 1963 partnered by Ramón Sota.
Miguel performed well in The Open Championship, finishing in the top ten four times, with a best of tied for 6th place in 1967. In the 1961 Open he tied for 14th alongside his brother. He also played in the U.S. Masters three times, but never made the cut.

## Professional wins

* 1954 Spanish Open
* 1955 Monte Carlo Open
* 1958 Spanish Professionals Championship
* 1959 Portuguese Open
* 1960 Spanish Open
* 1963 Open de Castilla
* 1966 Spanish Professionals Championship
* 1967 Spanish Open, Spanish Professionals Championship
* 1968 Spanish Professionals Championship

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 |
| Masters Tournament | | | | | | | CUT | CUT | | CUT | | | | |
| The Open Championship | CUT | T40 | T15 | T26 | CUT | T26 | T14 | T12 | T9 | CUT | T8 | T8 | T6 | T21 |
Note: Miguel only played in the Masters Tournament and The Open Championship.
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place

## Team appearances

* World Cup (representing Spain): 1954, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1963, 1966, 1967, 1968
* Joy Cup (representing the Rest of Europe): 1954, 1956, 1958
# Novelty item

A novelty item is an object which is specifically designed to serve no practical purpose, and is sold for its uniqueness, humor, or simply as something new (hence "novelty", or newness). The term also applies to practical items with fanciful or nonfunctional additions, such as novelty aprons, slippers, or toilet paper. The term is normally applied to small objects, and is generally not used to describe larger items such as roadside attractions. Items may have an advertising or promotional purpose, or be a souvenir.

## Usage

This term covers a range of small manufactured goods, such as collectables, gadgets and executive toys. Novelty items are generally devices that do not primarily have a practical function. Toys for adults are often classed as novelties. Some products have a brief period as a novelty item when they are actually new, only to become an established, commonly used product, such as the Hula Hoop or the Frisbee.
Others may have an educational element, such as a Crookes radiometer, Newton's cradle, or drinking bird.
Sex toys are often described as novelty items (varying from this definition, as they do serve a practical purpose), and some products sold in sex shops may not have any practical sexual function, if operating primarily as a humorous gift, such as sex dice. Some food products may be considered novelty items, especially when first introduced, such as deep-fried Mars bars.

## History

The French mathematician and astronomer Pierre Hérigone (1580–1643) describes a novelty item that was a camera obscura in the form of a goblet. Hérigone's device was constructed so that the user could spy on others while taking a drink. Its 45-degree mirror had a stylized opening for the lens and the lid bore a magnifying lens at the top.
Lenticular printing was developed in the 1940s, and is used extensively in the production of novelty items. Paper clothing, which has some practical purpose, was briefly novel in the United States in the 1960s.
One of the more popular novelty items in recent history was the singing Big Mouth Billy Bass, manufactured by Gemmy Industries. It is estimated that over 20 million original pieces were sold in 12 months during 2000 and 2001. According to The New York Times, Elizabeth II displayed a Big Mouth Billy Bass on the grand piano of Balmoral Castle.
Novelty items based on mathematical objects, such as Klein bottles and Penrose triangles, have been manufactured. Models of Möbius strips are sometimes made in place of regular bands, such as rings.
# Hanns Kräly

Hanns Kräly (January 16, 1884 – November 11, 1950), credited in the United States as Hans Kraly, was a German actor and screenwriter. His main collaborations were with director Ernst Lubitsch, and they worked together on 30 films between 1915 and 1929. In 1930, their longstanding partnership and with that much of Kräly's reputable career as a screenwriter came to an end due to an affair he was having with Lubitsch's then-wife Helene Krauss. Kräly is also notable for his comedy play Kohlhiesel's Daughters which has been turned into films on a number of occasions.
Kräly was nominated for three Academy Awards for writing. He won the award for Best Writing with The Patriot in 1930. He was also nominated for the adapted screenplay of The Last of Mrs. Cheyney, also in 1930, and for Original Screenplay of One Hundred Men and a Girl in 1937. Additional screenwriting credits include Private Lives and Just a Gigolo, both released in 1931.

## Selected filmography
### Screenwriter

* The Firm Gets Married (1914)
* Shoe Palace Pinkus (1916)
* Carmen (1918)
* Meyer from Berlin (1919)
* The Ballet Girl (1918)
* Intoxication (1919)
* My Wife, the Movie Star (1919)
* A Drive into the Blue (1919)
* Countess Doddy (1919)
* The Housing Shortage (1920)
* Romeo and Juliet in the Snow (1920)
* Monika Vogelsang (1920)
* Hundemamachen (1920)
* The Grand Babylon Hotel (1920)
* The Flame (1923)
* Paradise in the Snow (1923)
* La Boheme (1923)
* Comedians of Life (1924)
* Three Women (1924)
* Her Sister from Paris (1925)
* Betrayal (1929)
* Eternal Love (1929)
# Sconser

Sconser (Scottish Gaelic: Sgonnsair) is a small crofting township on the island of Skye, in Scotland, situated on the south shore of Loch Sligachan. The main A87 road of Skye passes through Sconser and the ferry to Raasay departs from the pier.
Less than one mile (two kilometres) to the east is the 9-hole Isle Of Skye golf course. Immediately to the south is Glamaig which can be climbed via An Coileach (The Cockerel). Sconser was the birthplace of the professional climber John Mackenzie (1856–1933) after whom Sgurr Mhic Choinnich (Mackenzie's Peak) is named.
The settlement of Peinachorran lies on a northeasterly direction across the loch.
Caledonian MacBrayne operate a year round ferry service from Sconser over to the Isle of Raasay.

## Gallery

* Sconser
* Harbour pier for the Raasay ferry
* Kingdom Hall, Sconser
* Sconser post office
# The Last Wagon (1943 film)

The Last Wagon (Italian: L'ultima carrozzella) is a 1943 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Mattoli and starring Aldo Fabrizi, Anna Magnani, and Anita Durante. A number of the personnel were involved in the subsequent development of neorealism. The hero is the driver of a horse-drawn carriage who objects to the competition from motorised taxis. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Piero Filippone and Mario Rappini. It was shot at the Palatino Studios in Rome and on location around the city.

## Cast

* Aldo Fabrizi as Antonio Urbani, detto "Toto"
* Anna Magnani as Mary Dunchetti, la canzonettista
* Anita Durante as Adele Urbani
* Elide Spada as Nannarella Urbani
* Enzo Fiermonte as Roberto Pinelli, l'autista
* Aristide Garbini as Pasquale, suo padre
* Lauro Gazzolo as Andrea, il portiere
* Tino Scotti as Valentino Doriani, il comico
* Nando Bruno as Augusto Pallotta, il vetturino
* Leopoldo Valentini as Ottone Roncucci detto "Paradiso"
* Oreste Fares as Il medico
* Marina Doge as L'amica di Nannarella
* Olga Solbelli as La padrona della pensione "Flora"
* Vittorio Cuomo as Filippo, il padrone dell'osteria
* Renato Mariani as Il signor sul treno
# Sherbrooke, Victoria

Sherbrooke is a locality in Victoria, Australia, 35 km east of Melbourne, located within the Shire of Yarra Ranges local government area. Sherbrooke recorded a population of 294 at the 2021 census.
Permanent European settlement began with Robert W. Graham, an ex sea captain (born 1836 in Ludlow, Shropshire England) who spent eight years living in Quebec, Canada, before migrating to Australia with his family. He built a small house Merrimu, hand-cut from the forest, using horizontal-slab wall construction, an adobe floor, weatherboards and a sapling/shingle roof. Now noted as the 'father of Sherbrooke', Graham named the area after Sherbrooke the location near his place of residence in Canada. He is also credited with discovering Sherbrooke Falls, originally named Graham falls. He was the first Post Master of Sherbrooke, the position he held from 1894 until his death in 1918. A rough hut at the back of the house, with a delivery slot cut in the door, served as the first post office. Both the house and the post office building still stand.
In March 2019, “Burnham Beeches”, a 1930s art deco property owned by celebrity chef Shannon Bennett, was transformed into an art installation by street artist Rone aka Tyrone Wright. Originally the home of industrialist Alfred Nicholas and his family, it later served as a research facility, a children's hospital, and a luxury hotel. It is again slated for conversion into a luxury hotel, beginning in mid-2019.

## Flora

Sherbrooke Forest, a cool temperate rainforest, is listed as endangered and is protected by the state's Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act. It is a habitat of the tallest flowering plant in the world, Mountain Ash (Eucalyptus regnans), which can exceed 100 metres in height.

## Fauna

Sherbrooke Forest has populations of swamp wallabies, wombats, platypus, echidnas and several species of possums and gliders. It is also a habitat of the lyrebird. Other birds found in the area include Galahs, Long-billed and Little Corellas, Australian King-Parrots, Crimson Rosellas and Sulphur-crested Cockatoos.
# Correspondent (disambiguation)

A correspondent is a journalist or commentator.
(The) correspondent(s) may also refer to:

## Publications and websites

* De Correspondent, a Dutch news website; English version, The Correspondent in 2019–2020
* The Committee of Correspondence Newsletter, also known as The Correspondent, a foreign affairs publication produced by Harvard University, 1961–1965
* The Sunday Correspondent, a short-lived British weekly newspaper, 1989–1990

## Other uses

* The Correspondent (film), a 2024 Australian biopic about journalist Peter Greste
* The Correspondents (band), a London-based swing/hip-hop duo made up of DJ "Chucks" and MC and lead singer "Mr Bruce"
* The Correspondents (TV program), investigative documentary television show in the Philippines (1998–2010)