OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Music Express (magazine)

Music Express (abbreviated ME on later covers) was a Canadian music magazine. Published as a print magazine from 1976 to 1996, it ceased operations that year but was relaunched as an online magazine in 2012 until publisher Keith Sharp's death in 2024.

## History and profile

Founded in 1976 as Alberta Music Express by Keith Sharp, it was renamed Music Express in 1978 for most of its run, also becoming Rock Express for the duration of 1986 to 1988. Initially published in a tabloid format, it adopted the magazine format in 1982. Music Express primarily covered rock and pop music, with a focus on Canadian music; during the 1980s, its distribution expanded to the United States, with a corresponding U.S. edition produced. It was distributed via exclusive deals with various record store chains, including Kelly's Records in Western Canada and A&A Records in Eastern Canada.
Losing its distribution companies in the 1990s, the magazine was renamed Impact in 1993, finally ending in 1996. Meanwhile, Sharp founded the music and lifestyle magazine ACCESS in 1994, which continues today.
In 2012, Sharp relaunched Music Express in an online magazine format. Sharp published Music Express: The Rise, Fall & Resurrection of Canada's Music Magazine, a book about the magazine's history, with Dundurn Press in April 2014. The book also featured a foreword by Alan Frew, the lead singer of Canadian rock band Glass Tiger. Sharp died on October 18, 2024 at the age of 71 and it was announced that publication would not continue.
# Kepler-42

Kepler-42, formerly known as KOI-961, is a red dwarf located in the constellation Cygnus and approximately 131 light years from the Sun. It has three known extrasolar planets, all of which are smaller than Earth in radius and orbit very close to the star.

## Characteristics

Kepler-42's mass is estimated to be 0.13 times that of the Sun, and a radius 0.17 times that of the Sun, just 1.7 times that of the gas giant Jupiter. Due to its small radius and hence surface area, the luminosity of Kepler-42 is only 0.24% of that of the Sun. Its metallicity is one third of the Sun's. Kepler-42 has an appreciable proper motion of up to 431±8 mas/yr. Due to its small size and low temperature, the star's habitable zone is much closer to the star than Earth is to the Sun.

## Planetary system

The planetary system comprising three transiting planets was discovered in February 2011 and confirmed on 10 January 2012, using the Kepler Space Telescope. These planets' radii range from approximately those of Mars to Venus. The Kepler-42 system is only the second known system containing planets of Earth's radius or smaller (the first was the Kepler-20 system pictured at left). These planets' orbits are also compact, making the system (whose host star itself has a radius comparable to those of some hot Jupiters) resemble the moon systems of giant planets such as Jupiter or Saturn more than it does the Solar System. Despite these planets' small size and the star's being one of the faintest stars in Kepler field with confirmed planets, the detection of these planets was possible due to the small size of the star, causing these planets to block a larger proportion of starlight during their transits.
Not all of the orbital parameters of the system are known. For example, as with all transiting planets that have not had their properties established by means of other methods such as the radial velocity method, the orbital eccentricity remains unknown.
Based on the orbits of the planets and the luminosity and effective temperature of the host star, the equilibrium temperatures of the planets can be calculated. Assuming an extremely high albedo of 0.9 and absence of greenhouse effect, the outer planet Kepler-42 d would have an equilibrium temperature of about 280 K (7 °C), similar to Earth's 255 K (−18 °C). Estimates for the known planets are in the tables below:
| Temperature comparisons | Kepler-42c | Kepler-42b | Kepler-42d | Earth |
| Global equilibrium temperature | 728 K 455 °C 851 °F | 524 K 251 °C 483.8 °F | 454 K 181 °C 357.8 °F | 255 K −18 °C −0.4 °F |
| References: |||||
The Kepler-42 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| c | <2.06 M$_🜨$ | 0.006 | 0.45328731±0.00000005 | 0 | — | 0.73±0.03 R$_🜨$ |
| b | <2.73 M$_🜨$ | 0.0116 | 1.21377060$^{+0.00000023}$ $_{−0.00000025}$ | 0 | — | 0.76±0.03 R$_🜨$ |
| d | <0.9 M$_🜨$ | 0.0154 | 1.86511236$^{+0.00000075}$ $_{−0.00000071}$ | 0 | — | 0.67$^{+0.04}$ $_{−0.03}$ R$_🜨$ |
# Carlo Scognamiglio

Carlo Scognamiglio Pasini (born 27 November 1944) is an Italian economist and politician. He is a university professor in applied economics, and was Chancellor of the LUISS University of Rome (1984–1992). He was President of the Italian Senate from 1994 to 1996 and Minister of Defence from 1998 to 2000.

## Early life and education

After graduating in Economics from Bocconi University in Milan, Scognamiglio specialized in Industrial Economics at the London School of Economics (LSE) under the supervision of Basil Yamey. A professor of Finance and Industrial Economics since 1973, he was elected Chancellor of the LUISS University in 1984. In 1988 the Académie française awarded him its prestigious Economics prize. As a sportsman, Scognamiglio was a world sailing champion (winning the International Ocean Races - One Ton Cup in 1976).

## Political career

In 1992, Scognamiglio became a Senator for the Italian Liberal Party (PLI), and was soon appointed as chairman of the Senate's Committee for European Affairs. Re-elected in 1994 for Forza Italia (FI), he was President of the Senate for the first two years of the XII Government.
In 1998, Scognamiglio joined the new party established by former President Francesco Cossiga, the Democratic Union for the Republic (UDR), and was Minister of Defence from 21 October 1998 to 22 December 1999, a period that spanned NATO's intervention in Kosovo (March–June 1999). As minister he promoted the repeal of the draft, the transformation of the Italian armed forces on a professional basis, the opening of military service to women, and the rise of the Corps of Carabinieri as a fourth branch of the Italian military forces.
Scognamiglio is Professor Emeritus of applied economics and lifetime trustee of the Aspen Institute. He is also Honorary President of the reconstituted Italian Liberal Party and a member of the Italy-USA Foundation.

## Publications

Scognamiglio is the author of over 80 publications in English and Italian, including:
* L'Arte della Ricchezza. Cesare Beccaria economista. Mondadori, Milano 2014
* Keynes and the New Millennium Crisis, Treves Editore, Roma 2009.
* Adam Smith. Adam Smith visto da Carlo Scognamiglio Pasini, Luiss University Press, Roma 2007 and 2009$^2$.
* Economia industriale. Economia dei mercati imperfetti, Luiss University Press, Roma 2006.
* Adam Smith XXI secolo, Luiss University Press, Roma 2005.
* La guerra del Kosovo, Rizzoli, Milano 2002.
* La democrazia in Italia, Rizzoli, Milano 1996.
* Teoria e politica della finanza industriale, il Mulino, Bologna 1987.
* Crisi e risanamento dell'industria italiana, Giuffrè, Milano 1979.
* Mercato dei capitali, borse valori e finanziamento delle imprese industriali, Franco Angeli Edizioni, Milano 1974.
* The Economics of the Stock Market, Giuffrè, Milano 1972.
# Eve Golden

Eve Golden is a biographer whose work focuses on American silent film, theater and early twentieth century actresses. She was born and raised near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
# Orthocephalus coriaceus

Orthocephalus coriaceus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in Europe including European Russia, Ukraine and the Balkans and North America.
Orthocephalus coriaceus lives on various daisy family plants (Asteraceae) such as Leucanthemum, Tanacetum, Hieracium , Achillea, Centaurea, Artemisia . The bugs suck both on the leaves and stems, as well as on the reproductive organs of the plants. In North America it appears as a horticultural pest introduced from Europe.
# Stolpe Abbey

Stolpe Abbey (German: Kloster Stolpe; founded 1153, dissolved 1534) was the first monastery in Pomerania. It was located on the southern bank of the Peene River between Gützkow and Anklam near the village of Stolpe an der Peene.
Ratibor I, Duke of Pomerania, founded the abbey on 3 May 1153 in memory of his brother Wartislaw I. Wartislaw, who had subdued the area and converted its people to Christianity in the late 1120s, was killed near the site of the future monastery; according to legend he was murdered by a Liutician pagan.
The abbey was settled by Benedictine monks from Berge Abbey near Magdeburg. The Pomeranian dukes and the Counts of Gützkow granted the new foundation extensive lands in the vicinity. In 1164, a meeting between the Duke of Saxony, Henry the Lion, and King Valdemar I of Denmark was held here.
In 1304, the abbey became part of the Cistercian Order, and was made a daughter house of Pforta Abbey. In 1305, Kärkna Abbey (also known as Falkenau Abbey) and in 1319 Padise Abbey, both in Estonia, were put under the authority of Stolpe.
In 1534, Stolpe Abbey was dissolved in the course of the Protestant Reformation. The Thirty Years' War made a battleground of Stolpe and left the abbey buildings in ruins.
# Quikr

Quikr is an Indian online marketplace and classified advertising company, based in Bangalore, India. Quikr has listings in over 1000 cities in India and in categories such as mobile phones, household goods, cars, real estate, jobs, services and education. It was founded by Pranay Chulet and Jiby Thomas in 2008.
Community members can come to the site to find an apartment to live in, sell their old car, bike, music system, laptop or furniture, promote their small business, find a tuition class or get a break as a model or actor, join a salsa class, get an audience for a local event, buy any item that they might want or have to offer and make new friends while doing all of the above.

## History

Quikr was initially launched as Akshay Mote India in August 1996. Kijiji.in was owned by Kijiji International, an eBay subsidiary.
In 2008, Mumbai based venture capitalist, Matrix Partners India, invested in Kijiji India, following which Kijiji India was hived off Kijiji International and restructured as an independent company and re-branded as "Quikr", which was jointly owned by Matrix Partners and eBay Inc.

## Finance

Quikr is backed by Kinnevik, Matrix Partners India, Omidyar Network, Norwest Venture Partners, Nokia Growth Partners, Warburg Pincus and eBay.
In 2009, Quikr raised ₹20 crore. In 2014, Quikr raised about $150 million, of which it raised a $60 million investment in a round led by Tiger Global with participation from several existing investors and raised $90 million in investment in a round led by Kinnevik. As of 2014, Quikr had raised a total of $350 million from 7 funding rounds.

## Partnerships and acquisitions

Pepperfry has partnered with Quikr.
In January 2016, Quikr announced it had acquired the real estate portal commonfloor.com and would be merging it with its real estate division QuikrHomes. As of December 2017, Quikr had completed 5 acquisitions for its real estate business.
In July 2016, Quikr acquired the recruitment tech startup Hiree.com.
In 2017, HDFC announced the sale of its subsidiaries HDFC Realty and HDFC Developers to Quikr India in an all stock deal that will give HDFC a 3 per cent stake in Quikr India in lieu of the sale of its stake in the two subsidiaries for Rs 357 crore.

## Features

Quikr provides an online classified advertising platform for users to buy or sell goods and services from each other. Other services offered include a missed call service, and instant messaging.
# Louis Bosworth Hurt

Louis Bosworth Hurt (1856–1929) was an English landscape artist.

## Life and work

Hurt was born in Ashbourne in north Derbyshire in England. He was a student of George Turner. who was known as Derbyshire's John Constable and their paintings have similar styles. Hurt and his wife, Harriet, lived in Derbyshire where they kept Highland cattle. Hurt is renowned for his paintings of these cattle and studies he made of highland cattle in Scotland. He also painted near Bettwys-y-Coed where he had a second home.
Hurt exhibited thirteen times at the Royal Academy in the 1880s and 1890s as well as exhibiting and holding exhibitions provincially. Russell-Cotes Art Gallery & Museum in Bournemouth hold a large collection of his paintings as it was founded by one of Hurt's patrons. Hurt also has paintings in the South African National collection, in Reading, Manchester, Rotherham and Sheffield. Paintings that he originally sold for 7 to 40 pounds were valued at £80,000 in 2005.
# Mount Wati

Mount Wati is one of the highest mountains in West Nile. It is located in Terego District, near the border with Maracha. The peak of Mount Wati also known as Eti or Iti is referred to as Ortega Peak. The ranges next to it include Offude Hills near Tara Subcounty. Rebels used to hide on Mt. Wati and monitor advancing government soldiers. It is also reported to harbour big snakes that use lights for trapping prey at night. The elevation is approximately 1250 meters above sea level. Mt. Wati is a tourism gem in West Nile. At the foothills is Olewa Falls on River Enyau. It can take 4 hours round the mountain for the slowest climber.

## Mythology surrounding Wati

Dribidu, the ancestor of all Lugbara people is believed, according to myths, to have settled there after being excommunicated from east of the Albert Nile. He saw smoke rising from near the mountain and on approaching the source found a woman cooking. He made her his wife, hence the Lugbara tribe started from Wati. Proverbs have also been created using Wati as a subject for describing wise ideas. Legend also tells of a small hill called Ojuqua that used to be in Madi, Uganda. Then one day, a huge flock of birds started to roost on the hill. These birds would spend the days consuming people's crops and then return to Ojuqua Hill to sleep at night. The people began to hate and curse the hill for bringing these birds to the land and destroying their crops. So one night, a rumbling was heard and the people of Madi awoke to find that Ojuqua was no longer there. The hill had moved to Terego during the night because it was afraid of the people who hated it. Ojuqua asked Mount Wati if he could stay in this land and Wati permitted it. So now the hill of Ojuqua stands under the protection of the shadow of Mount Wati.
3°12′53″N 31°01′53″E﻿ / ﻿3.21472°N 31.03139°E﻿ / 3.21472; 31.03139

## Mt. Wati in films

Across Mt. Wati
Mt. Wati features in Across Mt. Wati, a 2024 drama film produced by Anthen Asiimwe, directed by Ronald Avas and starring Yusuf Opingopi Andabati as Patrick Edema, a local politician who impregnates a mad woman called Maturu (played by Hope Letasi). To cleanse himself, Edema seeks pardon from ancestors beyond the mountain. Emmanuel Ayikobua was the Production Manager while supporting cast included Hakim Aliku (as Edema's political opponent), Sandra Giramia, Asunta Sakaru, Hassan Anguyo, John Bosco Asibuku, Gloria Faida, Nusura Likoco and others.
# FCSB U19

FC FCSB Youth Sector is the youth set-up of Romanian professional football club FCSB in the UEFA Youth League.The under-19 team plays in the Liga Elitelor.
They also participated in the 2013–14 UEFA Youth League edition, it consists of mainly players under-19 from the youth sector.

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 10 August 2015
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | ROU | Octavian Marian Bucină |
| 12 | GK | ROU | Marian Vîrtej |
| — | DF | ROU | Marius Pătru |
| 2 | DF | ROU | Florin Marin |
| 4 | DF | ROU | Petruț Vlad |
| 3 | DF | ROU | Lupescu |
| 5 | MF | ROU | Gabriel Cardaș |
| 8 | MF | ROU | Alin Adrian Gheorghe |
| 12 | MF | ROU | Alexandru Ghinea |
| 14 | MF | ROU | Florin Ion |
| 16 | MF | ROU | Ionuț Ion |
| — | MF | ROU | Laurențiu Lupu |
| — | MF | ROU | Andrei Ionuț Țandără |
| — | MF | ROU | Fabrizio Voicu |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | ROU | Simion |
| — | MF | ROU | Costin Constantinescu |
| — | MF | ROU | Constantin Bustei |
| — | MF | ROU | Mădălin Mustață |
| — | MF | ROU | Marian Obreja |
| — | MF | ROU | Florin Matei |
| — | MF | ROU | Andrei Nicolae |
| — | MF | ROU | Marius Polgatu |
| — | MF | ROU | Robert Perlea-Baltag |
| — | MF | ROU | Antonio Popa |
| 10 | FW | ROU | Robert Dumitrache |
| 11 | FW | ROU | Junior Măcriș |
| 9 | FW | ALB | Franc Bakallli |
| — | | ROU | Laurențiu Moldovan |

### Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | ROU | Andrei Gavrilă (on loan at Academica Clinceni) |
# Jon Scullion

Jon Scullion (born 16 March 1995) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Kilbirnie Ladeside, having previously played for Greenock Morton in the Scottish Championship.

## Career

Scullion started his career with Paisley side St Mirren before joining their local rivals Greenock Morton in 2014. He made his debut away at Stenhousemuir in September 2014.
He signed an extension to his original deal in May 2015 which contracted him to the club until January 2016. In December 2015, Scullion was offered an extension until the end of the season.
In May 2016, Scullion received another six-month deal with the club. This was extended further towards the end of December to take him to the end of the season. At the end of his deal, Scullion's contract was not renewed and he left the club in May 2017.
After failing to win a contract at Lowland Football League side East Kilbride, Scullion joined Ayrshire Junior side Kilbirnie Ladeside in August 2017.
In season 2020–21, Scullion had a loan spell at Yoker Athletic.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 6 May 2017
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Scottish Cup | Scottish Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Greenock Morton | 2014–15 | League One | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| Greenock Morton | 2015–16 | Championship | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 3 |
| Greenock Morton | 2016–17 | Championship | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Greenock Morton | Greenock Morton total | Greenock Morton total | 26 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 34 | 4 |
| Kilbirnie Ladeside | 2017–18 | West of Scotland Super League Premier Division | | | | | | | | | | |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 26 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 34 | 4 |
* 1 2 Appearances in the Scottish Challenge Cup

## Honours

Morton
* Scottish League One: Winners 2014–15
* SPFL Development League West: Winners 2015–16
# Canon FX

The Canon FX is a 35 mm SLR manufactured by Canon Inc. of Japan and introduced in April 1964. It introduced the Canon FL lens mount, the successor to the Canon R.
The camera has a built-in lightmeter using a CdS photocell mounted on the photographer's left-hand side; unlike later cameras, it does not meter through the taking lens. A lever switched between low sensitivity for bright subjects (EV 9–18) and high sensitivity for dark subjects (EV 1-10) (at ISO 100). Film speeds supported are ISO 10 through 800.
The shutter is a horizontally-traveling focal plane shutter supporting speeds between 1/1000 and 1 second in full stop increments, selected by a dial on the top plate on the photographer's right. The X-sync speed for flash is 1/55 sec.; flash support was through a PC socket on the front of the body.
The viewfinder uses a glass pentaprism and gives coverage of 90% of the frame vertically and 93% horizontally, with a 0.9× magnification (with a 50 mm standard lens).
The FX was available with either silver or black metal parts. Black versions are exceedingly rare, there were only two known all-black models until November 2014 when a third was found. Two are owned by a private collector in Pennsylvania, USA and another one by a private collector in Koromilia, Kilkis, Greece.
# Nowinka, Gmina Korycin

Nowinka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Korycin, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# RAK Airways

RAK Airways was an airline based in Ras Al Khaimah, one of the seven emirates in the United Arab Emirates. It was established in 2006 but briefly ceased operations in 2009 and relaunched in 2010 with a new livery and under new management. On 1 January 2014, the airline suspended all its flights but announced that they may resume at a future date after a restructuring process.

## History

First news about a new airline based in Ras Al Khaimah emerged in 2005 and it was initially called Al Hamra Airlines. UAE Cabinet has later issued its official approval for setting up the RAK Airways as a national carrier in its decision No. 328/4 for 2005. The new airways launched operations in early 2007. The carrier was hard hit during the financial crisis of 2007–2010 and ceased operations in 2009.
In 2010 the airline announced that it would be resuming operations with a New "value-for-money" business model, aiming to position itself between full-service and low-cost carriers.
In February 2011, it was revealed that RAK Airways was planning on launching flights to between five and nine new destinations. Though it acknowledged the difficulty of securing slots at several of the destinations due to rival carriers in the UAE, it announced that it was finalizing a codeshare agreement with an Asian carrier and that it would also be increasing the size of its fleet.
In 2013, RAK Airways launched flights to Islamabad, Pakistan; and Amman, Jordan.
RAK Airways announced the immediate suspension of all operations on 1 January 2014, citing economic considerations.

## Destinations

In December 2013, RAK Airways served the following destinations:
| Country | City | Airport | Notes |
| Bangladesh | Dhaka | Shahjalal International Airport | |
| India | Kozhikode | Calicut International Airport | |
| Nepal | Kathmandu | Tribhuvan International Airport | |
| Pakistan | Islamabad, Lahore, Peshawar | Benazir Bhutto International Airport, Allama Iqbal International Airport, Bacha Khan International Airport | |
| Qatar | Doha | Doha International Airport | |
| Saudi Arabia | Jeddah, Riyadh | King Abdulaziz International Airport, Jeddah, King Khalid International Airport, Riyadh | |
| United Arab Emirates | Ras al-Khaimah | Ras Al Khaimah International Airport | Hub |

### Bus operations

RAK Airways also operated bus services from Ras Al Khaimah to other UAE destinations like Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Al Ain, Ajman, Fujairah, Sharjah, Umm Al Quwain, and Khor Fakkan.

## Fleet

As of August 2013, the RAK Airways fleet consisted of the following aircraft and had pending orders for Boeing 737 Next Generation: