OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# FOR TRANSIT

FOR TRANSIT (also incorrectly FORTRANSIT) is a subset of the FORTRAN programming language for the IBM 650 Magnetic Drum Data-Processing Machine, developed by a group led by Bob Bemer.$^{:162}$ FORTRAN, the first high-level programming language, was developed for the IBM 704 in 1957, at the same time IBM wanted to provide something similar for customers of the older, less powerful, but popular 650—eventually over 2000 650s were sold.
FOR TRANSIT was upward compatible with 704 FORTRAN with some restrictions. For example variable names could only be five characters rather than six, and arrays could have a maximum of two dimensions instead of three.
FOR TRANSIT was a multi-pass compiler. The first pass translated the source to an intermediate language, IT (Internal Translator), written by Alan Perlis and others at the Carnegie Institute of Technology in 1957. The second pass compiled the IT into SOAP assembler code, and finally the SOAP code was assembled into the machine language object program.$^{:162}$
FOR TRANSIT was never ported beyond the 650, as newer machines had the resources to run a full FORTRAN compiler.
The name FOR TRANSIT might have one or more of three meanings:
* FORTRAN-S(oap)-IT, describing the translation process
* FOR TRANSIT(ion), indicating that it was intended to ease upgrades to the 704
* FORTRAN's IT, in the sense of adding a FORTRAN front-end to the IT compiler$^{:104–105}$
# John Frullo

John Michael Frullo (born August 27, 1962) is a Republican politician who represents District 84 in the Texas House of Representatives.

## Personal life

John M. Frullo was born on August 27, 1962, and graduated in 1984 with a degree in accounting from the University of Wyoming. He has two adult sons. For several years, Frullo worked as a CPA auditing government entities and businesses. In 1993, he purchased a printing business in Lubbock, Texas. Currently, he owns a commercial printing, design, and advertisement company known as Midtown Printing and Graphics, Inc.

## Political career

Frullo, a Republican, was sworn in to represent district 84 in the Texas House of Representatives on November 22, 2010, succeeding Carl Isett. District 84 includes the majority of Lubbock, including most of central Lubbock. Representative Frullo serves on the Higher Education Committee and the Culture Recreation and Tourism Committee. Frullo has previously served on International Relations and Economic Development Committee, State Affairs Committee, Insurance Committee, and the Calendars Committee.
# Dioctria pleuralis

Dioctria pleuralis is a species of robber flies in the family Asilidae.
# Achraf Ed Doghmy

Achraf Ed Doghmy (born 11 November 1999) is a Moroccan cyclist, who currently rides for amateur team Kawkab AC Marrakech.

## Major results
### 2019

    5th Fatih Sultan Mehmet Edirne Race
    6th Fatih Sultan Mehmet Kirklareli Race
    6th Trophée de la Maison Royale, Challenge du Prince
    9th Overall Konya Tour of Mevlana

### 2022 (1 pro win)

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial
    Challenge du Prince
       1st Trophée Princier
       3rd Trophée de l'Anniversaire
       4th Trophée de la Maison Royale
    4th Road race, Islamic Solidarity Games
    6th Road race, African Road Championships
    6th Overall Tour du Cameroun
    6th Overall Tour du Bénin
    Les Challenges de la Marche Verte
       7th Grand Prix Oued Eddahab
       8th Grand Prix Sakia El Hamra
    8th Road race, Arab Road Championships
    8th Grand Prix Yahyalı

### 2023 (1)

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       2nd Time trial
    1st Overall Tour du Bénin
       1st Points classification
       1st Stage 1
    1st Road race, Jeux de la Francophonie
    1st Stage 8 Tour du Cameroun
    1st Stage 1 Grand Prix Chantal Biya
    Arab Games
       1st Team time trial
       5th Road race
    2nd Overall Tour du Sahel
       1st Stage 5
    2nd Grand Prix Boukraa
    2nd Grand Prix El Marsa
    3rd Road race, African Road Championships
    3rd Grand Prix du Trône
    4th Grand Prix Es-Semara
    6th Grand Prix de la Famille Royale

### 2024

    1st Overall Tour du Bénin
       1st Stage 5
    7th Overall Tour du Maroc
# Kouko Agawa

Kouko Agawa (阿川好子, Agawa Kōko) is a Japanese author and illustrator, best known for his manga Golden Prince and Argent King (2008) and Love Soul (2012).
# Hadrian the Seventh

Hadrian the Seventh: A Romance (sometimes called Hadrian VII) is a 1904 novel by the English novelist Frederick Rolfe, who wrote under the pseudonym "Baron Corvo".
Rolfe's best-known work, this novel of wish-fulfilment developed out of an article he wrote on the Papal Conclave to elect the successor to Pope Leo XIII.

## Plot

The prologue introduces us to George Arthur Rose (a transparent double for Rolfe himself): a failed candidate for the priesthood denied his vocation by the machinations and bungling of the Roman Catholic ecclesiastical machinery, and now living alone with his little yellow cat.
Rose is visited by two prominent churchmen, one a Cardinal Archbishop. The two propose to right the wrongs done to him, ordain him a priest, and take him to Rome where the Conclave to elect the new Pope has reached deadlock. When he arrives in Rome he finds that the Cardinals have been inspired to elect him as Pope. He accepts, and since the only previous English Pope was Adrian (or Hadrian) IV, he takes the name Hadrian VII.
The novel develops with this unconventional, chain-smoking Englishman peremptorily reforming the Church and the early 20th-century world, against inevitable opposition from the established Roman Catholic hierarchy, rewarding his friends and trouncing his enemies; generally he gets his way by charm or doggedness. His short reign is brought to an end when he is assassinated by a Scotsman, or possibly an Ulsterman, and the world breathes a sigh of relief.

## Influence on later works

In 1908 Rolfe resurrected the character of Hadrian for The Bull Against the Enemy of the Anglican Race, a violent attack on Lord Northcliffe and his newspaper, the Daily Mail, cast in the form of a Papal Bull issued by Hadrian VII.
The novel was made into a successful stage-play by Peter Luke, opening at the Mermaid Theatre, London in April 1968 and starring Alec McCowen as Fr. William Rolfe (not Rose). The subsequent Broadway production at the old Helen Hayes Theatre starred first McCowen, then Roderick Cook, and later, Barry Morse. It was also Morse who played in an Australian production and a USA national tour. In 1972, the play was also staged at the Vancouver Playhouse.
A satirical novel on a similar theme, which mentions Hadrian the Seventh in its bibliography, is Robert Player's Let's Talk of Graves, of Worms, of Epitaphs (1972).
The Translation of Father Torturo (2005), a novel by Brendan Connell about a priest's ruthless ascent to the papacy, is dedicated to "Frederick William Serafino Austin Lewis Mary Rolfe, Baron Corvo", "for the design which I so meanly twisted".

## Reception

In 2014, The Guardian placed Hadrian the Seventh on its list of the 100 best novels written in English. Robert McCrum called it "entertaining if contrived […] orchidaceous, eccentric and weirdly obsessive, some would say mad."
# Karel Hirman

Karel Hirman (born 1 June 1970) is a Slovak engineer, manager and politician. Since September 2022 he has served as the Economy minister of Slovakia.

## Early life

Hirman studied oil and gas extraction and transport at the Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas and mining at the Technical University of Košice.

## Professional career

After graduation, Hirman worked as a journalist for the Czech Press Agency as well the Slovak Economic weekly Trend, covering the Commonwealth of Independent States and energy topics.
Since 2005, Herman managed several energy companies in Slovakia, including Košice public heating provider Tepláreň Košice, state-owned oil transportation company TRANSPETROL as well as nickel distributor ENERGY-METAL.
Herman was in charge of implementation of a large-scale energy consumption optimization project funded by the European Investment Bank in the Prešov region. Between 2007 and 2014 he headed the energy department of the Slovak Innovation and Energy Agency. He is also a regular contributor to the outputs of the think tank Slovak Foreign Policy Association.

## Political career

Hirman served as an advisor to multiple politician, including the Foreign Affairs minister Miroslav Lajčák and the Prime Minister Iveta Radičová. He also advised the Christian Democratic Movement and the Progressive Slovakia parties on their energy policies. He also served in the team of Ivan Mikloš advising the Ukrainian prime minister Volodymyr Groysman.
Following the abdication of Richard Sulík, Hirman was included in the government as a Minister of the Economy on 13 September 2022.
# Helen van der Ben

Helena ("Helen") Johanna Lejeune-Van der Ben (born 25 July 1964 in Amsterdam, North Holland) is a former Dutch field hockey defender, who won the bronze medal with the National Women's Team at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
From 1984 to 1992 she played a total number of 121 international matches for Holland, in which she scored 57 goals, most of them from penalty corners. She retired after the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, where the Dutch side finished in sixth place. Later on she became a field hockey coach, at her former club HGC in Wassenaar.
# Richard Feist

Richard Feist may refer to:
* Richard Feist (luger)
* Richard Feist (philosopher)
* Richard Feist, A headteacher of The Bemrose School
# Homoneura fuscibasis

Homoneura fuscibasis is a species of fly in the family Lauxaniidae.
# Josef Bělohradský

Josef Bělohradský (9 December 1926 – 10 February 2006) was a Czech basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Average crossing number

In the mathematical subject of knot theory, the average crossing number of a knot is the result of averaging over all directions the number of crossings in a knot diagram of the knot obtained by projection onto the plane orthogonal to the direction. The average crossing number is often seen in the context of physical knot theory.

## Definition

More precisely, if K is a smooth knot, then for almost every unit vector v giving the direction, orthogonal projection onto the plane perpendicular to v gives a knot diagram, and we can compute the crossing number, denoted n(v). The average crossing number is then defined as the integral over the unit sphere:
    ${\frac {1}{4\pi }}\int _{S^{2}}n(v)\,dA$
where dA is the area form on the 2-sphere. The integral makes sense because the set of directions where projection doesn't give a knot diagram is a set of measure zero and n(v) is locally constant when defined.

## Alternative formulation

A less intuitive but computationally useful definition is an integral similar to the Gauss linking integral.
A derivation analogous to the derivation of the linking integral will be given. Let K be a knot, parameterized by
    $f:S^{1}\rightarrow \mathbb {R} ^{3}.$
Then define the map from the torus to the 2-sphere
    $g:S^{1}\times S^{1}\rightarrow S^{2}$
by
    $g(s,t)={\frac {f(s)-f(t)}{|f(s)-f(t)|}}.$
(Technically, one needs to avoid the diagonal: points where s = t.) We want to count the number of times a point (direction) is covered by g. This will count, for a generic direction, the number of crossings in a knot diagram given by projecting along that direction. Using the degree of the map, as in the linking integral, would count the number of crossings with sign, giving the writhe. Use g to pull back the area form on S$^2$ to the torus T$^2$ = S$^1$ × S$^1$. Instead of integrating this form, integrate the absolute value of it, to avoid the sign issue. The resulting integral is
    ${\frac {1}{4\pi }}\int _{T^{2}}{\frac {|(f'(s)\times f'(t))\cdot (f(s)-f(t))|}{|(f(s)-f(t))|^{3}}}\,ds\,dt.$
# Bombylius texanus

Bombylius texanus is a species of bee flies in the family Bombyliidae.
# Alfred Lalruotsang

Alfred Lalruotsang Hmar (born 26 June 2003) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Indian Super League club NorthEast United. He is the youngest-ever player to play in the Indian Super League at the age of 16 years and 240 days.

## Club career
### NorthEast United

Lalroutsang made his debut for NorthEast United in February 2020 after multiple injuries to the starting squad, becoming the youngest-ever player to play in the ISL at the age of 16 years. In 2022 Durand Cup, Alfred plays 4 games for NorthEast United B and provided one assist in the end of the tournament. Due to his impressive performance Alfred is promoted to the senior team for 2022–23 Indian Super League season.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 2 September 2022
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| NorthEast United | 2019–20 | Indian Super League | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| NorthEast United B | 2022 | GSA C Division | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 4 |
| NorthEast United | 2022–23 | Indian Super League | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 4 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Durand Cup

## Honours

NorthEast United B
* GSA C Division: 2022
# Gamaliel Smethurst

Gamaliel Smethurst (April 9, 1738 – July 20, 1826) was a New England Planter who wrote one of the rare captivity narratives from Nova Scotia and eventually became a politician in Nova Scotia. He represented Cumberland County in the Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia from 1765 to 1770.
He was born in Marblehead, Massachusetts, the son of Captain Joseph Smethurst and Tabitha Skinner. In 1761, Smethurst travelled to Chaleur Bay to trade with the French and natives under a license from the military governor of Quebec, James Murray. Smethurst was abandoned by a captain in the employ of Roderick Mackenzie, and so was forced to make his way to Fort Cumberland in the month of November, without food or shelter. Smethurst returned to Marblehead by way of Halifax but, in 1763, received a land grant in Cumberland County. He served as customs comptroller and deputy surveyor of woods. Not long after his term in the Nova Scotia assembly, he moved to London, England.
In 1774, he published A narrative of an extraordinary escape: out of the hands of the Indians, in the Gulph of St. Lawrence, describing his earlier voyage to Chaleur Bay.
# No Security (D-Block album)

No Security is a compilation album by hip hop group D-Block aka The LOX. It was released on June 9, 2009 on E1 Music. The album will officially introduce many of the members that make up D-Block and will also be a minor stepping stone to the New L.O.X. Order. It debuted at #40 on the Billboard 200, selling 12,000 copies in its first week. To date the album has sold over 86,000 copies. This album contains The Lox with new D-Block artist such as Bully, Bucky, Straw, Snyp Life, Don-D, T.Y., Large Amount, A.P. and Tommy Star.
Music videos were released for the singles "Get That Paper" and "So Much Trouble". The end of the video for "So Much Trouble" features a verse from the song "From The Block".
# Kisory Roy

Kisory Roy (1 May 1911– 17 December 1965) was an Indian painter and artist, known for depicting the landscapes and vistas of the Indian countryside along with portrait paintings.

## Early life

Born in 1911 in British India, Roy was inspired to take up the arts by his father, who was an occasional painter himself. Winning a school competition led him to the Government School of Art, Calcutta, where he studied fine art from 1931 to 1937. Under Mukul Dey, he learnt to work in several mediums like watercolour, oil, crayon, and charcoal. In 1939, he learnt landscape painting under J. P. Gangooly and was considered one of his last great students. Though he made works in other genres as well, it was his landscapes that lent him an enduring legacy.

## Career

Roy started his career as an art teacher at the Uttarpara Government High School in Hooghly, and later joined his alma mater Government School of Art, Calcutta in 1950, where he taught for the next fifteen years.

## Notable works

His sublime renditions of natural vistas in oil, such as Darjeeling by Night, Smoking Copper Refinery, They Live on Leaves, Kumaun Landscape, among other works, stand out for the treatment of light and shadow and are a great balance between Bengal School and academic mannerisms. One of his most well-known paintings is that of the Howrah Bridge by night.
Roy also painted murals for the Ramgarh Palace, in present-day Jharkhand and Chitra Cinema Hall, Kolkata. His portraits of contemporary luminaries such as Sir N. N. Sarkar, Pramathesh Barua, Lalit Mohan Sen, his teacher J. P. Gangooly, novelist Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay, and others and self-portraits including the famous Art and Famine are well known. He exhibited widely in Calcutta, Delhi and Bombay.
Kisory Roy died in 1965 at Kolkata at the age of 54.

## Students

Some of his notable students were Ganesh Pyne, Jogen Chowdhury, Sunil Das, Ganesh Haloi, Shakti Burman and Anju Chaudhuri.
# Bill Callegari

William Anthony Callegari Sr. (born September 23, 1941), is a businessman and civil engineer from Katy, a suburb of Houston, Texas, who was a Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives. From 2001 to 2003, he represented District 130; in 2003, he was switched to neighboring District 132 in northwestern Harris County.
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# Loving Lies

Loving Lies is a 1924 silent American silent drama film directed by W. S. Van Dyke and starring Evelyn Brent and Monte Blue.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine review, just after Ellen Craig has married Dan Stover, captain of a tug boat, she discovers that his new boss, Tom Hayden, is a former sweetheart of hers that she had discarded. Tom cleverly uses his position to arouse jealousy and marital misunderstandings between Dan and Ellen, and succeeds in this by exposing the white lies which Dan has told his wife to keep her from worrying about him while he is at sea. The climax of these complications is reached when Dan is called upon to brave a severe storm, taking his tug to rescue a steamship on which his wife is fleeing with Tom, who has finally falsely persuaded her that her husband is infatuated with another woman. By a superhuman effort, Dan reaches the steamer just in time to save his wife using a breeches buoy from the swaying rigging of the wreck while Tom perishes in the raging waters.

## Cast

* Evelyn Brent as Ellen Craig
* Monte Blue as Captain Dan Stover
* Joan Lowell as Madge Barlow
* Charles K. Gerrard as Tom Hayden (credited as Charles Gerrard)
* Ralph Faulkner as Jack Ellis
* Ethel Wales as Penny Wise
* Andrew Waldron as Bill Keenan
* Tom Kennedy as Captain Lindstrom
* Hazel Williams as Bit Part

## Preservation

With no prints of Loving Lies located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# The Violet May

The Violet May are an English 6-piece rock act from Sheffield, England. Formed in early 2009, The Violet May quickly earned a reputation for their wild live shows and were named by Alan McGee in The Guardian as one of his "Top 15 Tips for 2010".
In 2010, The Violet May released their debut single "Bright Or Better" as a limited edition 7" vinyl single on Oh! Inverted World Records, along with an accompanying video shot by Douglas Hart of Jesus and Mary Chain in Peter Stringfellow's London nightclub.
Following the release of "Bright Or Better", the band appeared on Steve Lamacq’s BBC 6Music show as his "New Favourite Band".
The Violet May also headlined London's Koko (venue) for Club NME, undertook a headline residency at Alan McGee’s Death Disco clubnight in London, played at Leeds Festival and Secret Garden Party, and then headed to Italy for a sold out tour through Rome, Venice and Florence.
In early 2011, The Violet May toured in Germany with The Chapman Family before releasing their debut EP entitled "TV", along with a single of the same name. The EP was recorded in Sheffield's 2Fly Studios with producer Alan Smyth, who had previously worked with other notable bands from the city including Pulp, Arctic Monkeys, Reverend & The Makers, Richard Hawley and The Long Blondes.
Later in the same year, The Violet May supported Death In Vegas and performed their second headline show at London's Koko venue before embarking on their own UK headline tour. The band also played two shows at Iceland Airwaves Festival in Reykjavik.

## History

The band's name was taken from an independent record store in Sheffield in the 1970s called Violet May. A book documenting the store called Shades of Violet has been written by John Firminger and Gus Chapman and features an introduction by Sheffield singer-songwriter Richard Hawley, formerly of Sheffield acts Longpigs and Pulp.
The Violet May's frontman and lead vocalist Chris McClure was the disheveled face on the front cover of the 2006 debut Arctic Monkeys album Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not, and is also the brother of Jon McClure, the lead singer and frontman of Sheffield act Reverend and The Makers. Chris McClure also appeared on the cover of Toddla T's 2009 album, Skanky Skanky.
John Kubicki, formerly of Sheffield act Barricades, is The Violet May's main songwriter as well as playing guitar, synth, and vocals on all the tracks. Jono How, formerly of another Sheffield act Black Light Theatre plays lead guitar, Dan Booth plays bass guitar and Al Whitaker is the band's drummer.
# Peter Dowd

Peter Christopher Dowd (born 20 June 1957) is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Bootle since 2015. From 2017 to 2020, he served as the Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury.

## Early life and education

Peter Dowd was born on 20 June 1957 in Bootle in a large working-class family with a long history of activism in the Labour Party. His great-uncles, Simon and Peter Mahon, served as Labour MPs. Dowd went to local primary and secondary schools and college, before earning an undergraduate degree from Liverpool University, and then a postgraduate degree from Lancaster University.

## Political career

Dowd was a Merseyside County Councillor from 1981 to 1986 for the Hawthorne ward. He became a Sefton Borough councillor in 1991 when he replaced Joe Benton for the Derby ward.
He was a councillor for Derby from 1991 to 2003, before he moved to St Oswalds ward (covering Netherton and Marion Square). He was also chair of Merseyside Fire Authority in the 1990s. Dowd was elected Sefton Labour group leader after the death of Dave Martin, and was leader until 2015. He was consequently elected Leader of Sefton Council from 2011 to 2015.

## Parliamentary career

At the 2015 general election, Dowd was elected to Parliament as MP for Bootle with 74.5% of the vote and a majority of 28,704.
Dowd was one of 48 Labour MPs to vote against the second reading of the Conservative government's Welfare Reform and Work Bill, which included £12 billion in welfare cuts, on 20 July 2015. In doing so they defied the party's leadership, which had ordered MPs to abstain.
In February 2017, Jeremy Corbyn, the leader of the Labour Party, appointed him to the position of Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury.
Dowd was re-elected as MP for Bootle at the snap 2017 general election with an increased vote share of 84% and an increased majority of 36,200. He was again re-elected at the 2019 general election, with a decreased vote share of 79.4% and a decreased majority of 34,556. He was again re-elected at the 2024 general election with a decreased vote share of 68.7% and a decreased majority of 21,983.
In November 2024, Dowd voted in favour of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, which proposes to legalise assisted suicide.

## Personal life

On 6 October 2020, Dowd's daughter, Jennie, died at the age of 31 following a cycling collision. The driver was sentenced to 12 months in prison.