OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Denis Joseph

Denis Joseph (born 2 September 1958) is a South African politician from the Western Cape. A member of the Democratic Alliance (DA), he was elected as a permanent delegate to the National Council of Provinces in 2011. He served in the NCOP until his election to the Western Cape Provincial Parliament in 2014. After the 2019 election, Joseph returned to Parliament to serve as an MP in the National Assembly until 2024.

## Political career

Joseph served as a Democratic Alliance councillor in the City of Cape Town until he was elected as a permanent delegate to the National Council of Provinces in October 2011. In the NCOP, he was a member of the Select Committee on Appropriations, the Select Committee on Finance, and the Joint Standing Committee on Defence.
For the 2014 provincial election, Joseph was placed 24th on the DA's list for the Western Cape Provincial Parliament. He won a seat in the provincial parliament at the election and was appointed deputy chief whip of the DA caucus after his swearing-in. From 2014 to 2019, Joseph served as chairperson of the Budget Committee and the Standing Committee on Finance. He was also a member of the Public Accounts and Rules committees.
Joseph stood as a DA parliamentary candidate on the national list in the 2019 national elections, and was subsequently elected to the National Assembly and sworn in on 22 May 2019.
On 5 June 2019, DA leader Mmusi Maimane announced that Joseph and Ashor Sarupen would represent the DA on the Standing Committee on Appropriations. After John Steenhuisen was elected party leader, he announced that Joseph would now serve on the Portfolio Committee on Sports, Arts and Culture.
Joseph was not reelected to Parliament at the 2024 elections.
# Champions of Magic

Champions of Magic is a touring illusion show featuring a cast of five magicians, each specializing in a different type of magic from mind reading & close-up to stage filling grand illusions.

## History

Champions of Magic opened in the UK in October 2013 at Reading Hexagon Theatre and has since completed 6 UK tours and a run in London. The show completed a US tour in 2017 which was extended due to demand, concluding in March 2018. This included an extended run at the Palace Theatre in Cleveland, Ohio. To date the show has been seen by over 300,000 people and received positive reviews.

## Cast

The show regularly features illusionists Young & Strange, acclaimed mind reader Alex McAleer, escapologist Fernando Velasco, and British-born Las Vegas magician Hollie England.
They have a number of onstage assistants alongside an aerialist.

## Performance

The production features mostly original magic that was created or devised by the performers and production designers. The show is known for its production including a large lighting rig and pyrotechnic effects.

## Television appearances

The cast of the show have appeared on television multiple times including:
| Programme | Channel | Performer |
| The Next Great Magician | ITV | Young & Strange |
| Caught on Camera with Nick Cannon | NBC | Young & Strange |
| Today Tonight | Channel 7 (Australia) | Alex McAleer |
| Good Morning Britain | ITV | Alex McAleer |
| Penn & Teller: Fool Us Season 1 | ITV | Young & Strange |
| Penn & Teller: Fool Us Season 4 | The CW (USA) | Young & Strange |
| Penn & Teller: Fool Us Season 4 | The CW (USA) | Kayla Drescher |
| The Today Show | NBC (USA) | Kayla Drescher |
| Link Segment | Disney Channel | Richard Young |
| Blue Peter | CBBC | Alex McAleer |

## Charity

As part of their 2016 and 2018 UK tour the production held a performance exclusively for children from UK charity Rays of Sunshine at the Mermaid Theatre in London.
When touring they also support Tickets For Troops who provide free tickets to members of the armed forces and their families and Tickets For Kids which provides free tickets to disadvantaged children.
# Michel Porasso

Michel Porasso (20 August 1891 – 6 August 1944) was a Monegasque gymnast. He competed in the men's artistic individual all-around event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# ARM Cortex-A710

The ARM Cortex-A710 is the successor to the ARM Cortex-A78, being the First-Generation Armv9 “big” Cortex CPU. It is the companion to the ARM Cortex-A510 "LITTLE" efficiency core. It was designed by ARM Ltd.'s Austin centre. It is the fourth and last iteration of Arm's Austin core family. It forms part of Arm's Total Compute Solutions 2021 (TCS21) along with Arm's Cortex-X2, Cortex-A510, Mali-G710 and CoreLink CI-700/NI-700.

## Architecture changes in comparison with ARM Cortex-A78

The processor implements the following changes:
* Rename / Dispatch width: 5 (decreased from 6).
* 10-cycle pipeline (decreased from 11).
* One of only two ARMv9 cores to support EL0 AArch32, along with the ARM Cortex-A510.
Improvements:
* 30% more power efficient than Cortex-A78.
* 10% uplift in performance compared to Cortex-A78
* 2x ML uplift

## Usage

* MediaTek Dimensity 9000/9000+
* Qualcomm Snapdragon 7 Gen 1
* Qualcomm Snapdragon 7+ Gen 2
* Qualcomm Snapdragon 8/8+ Gen 1
* Samsung Exynos 2200
# Mallobathra lapidosa

Mallobathra lapidosa is a moth of the family Psychidae. This species is endemic to New Zealand.
# Ruggieri

Ruggieri is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Claude Ruggieri (1777–1841), French fireworks producer and designer
* Francesco Ruggieri (1628–1698), Italian luthier (maker of violins and related instruments), whose children were notable luthiers as well
* Marina Ruggieri, Italian engineer
* Michele Ruggieri (1543–1607), Italian Jesuit missionary in China, the first European sinologist
* Ève Ruggieri (born 1939), French television and radio producer
The Ruggieri family name is spread all over the last few centuries. In 1210 AD, King Roger the First ruler southern Italy and Sicily and from his rule many people took his name. The first name was always shown last; therefore, the family names were shown in front. For example, Micale Ruggieri. Roger was translated into the singular Ruggiero group of Ruggiero's became the plural Rogers or Ruggieri.
The first to show up was in the 1400s when Geromino Ruggieri was a member of Christopher Columbus' crew on the Santa Maria. Then, the first Catholic missionary to enter China about 1565 was Micale Ruggieri, a Jesuit, (Marco Polo went to China earlier, but he was a merchant). When the Jesuit Micale returned to Italy, he was assigned to Florence where he taught relatives the art of making firework displays that he learned in China. The Ruggieri's became world renowned for their great ability to construct firework displays that rivaled the Aurora Borealis.
# Chainama Hills Mental Hospital

Chainama Hills Mental Hospital is a third level hospital located in Lusaka, Zambia, established in 1955. Built back in the colonial era as an insane asylum, initially it was intended for British colonial officers treatment and subsequently for indigenous patients. It offers medical care, treatment and re-socializing for people with psychiatric problems. Being the biggest mental health hospital, the faculties offer mental care, promote mental health and restore the dignity of patients in the country. It aims at providing care, rehabilitation, and reintegration of patients into society.

## History

The hospital was established in 1955 and has undergone significant developments since its establishment. In 1964, Zambia gained independence, and the hospital began serving local patients. In the 1970s, the facilities and services were expanded, and in the 1980s, community-based mental health services were introduced. In the 1990s, mental health services were decentralized to district hospitals. The hospital collaborates with various organizations, including the Ministry of Health, World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and non-governmental organizations such as Mental Health Zambia.
The current leadership includes Dr. Caroline Nyakaloma, Hospital Superintendent, and Dr. Maureen Moyo, Deputy Superintendent.
The hospital faces stigma due to a misconstrued name, leading to fear, isolation, and discrimination against mental health patients and staff. Despite its mission to provide quality care, the hospital struggles with a negative image. Dr. George Tafuna advocated for changing the narrative and educating the public about the true meaning of "Chainama" (I'm well, mother).

### Location

The hospital is situated in the Chainama Hills area of Lusaka, Zambia, spanning over 100 hectares of land.
# Kiril of Polog and Kumanovo

Kiril (birth name Nikola Popovski, Macedonian Cyrillic: Никола Поповски), was Metropolitan bishop of the no longer existing Diocese of Polog and Kumanovo of Macedonian Orthodox Church – Ohrid Archbishopric.

## Education

Kiril completed primary education in his native village and Theological Seminary in Prizren, in present Kosovo. In 1965 he enrolled in the Moscow Spiritual Academy, but after two years of study he came back to Macedonia and completed his studies at the Theological faculty "St. Clement of Ohrid" in Skopje.
# Choriogenesis

In developmental biology, choriogenesis is the formation of the chorion, an outer membrane of the placenta that eventually forms chorionic villi that allow the transfer of blood and nutrients from mother to fetus.

## Influence on monozygotic twins

Identical twins have identical genomes in the immediate aftermath of twinning. About two-thirds of monozygotic twins share the same placenta, arising by cleavage before the fourth day of development; the other third have separate placentas because cleavage has taken place after the fourth day after choriogenesis has begun.
Placentas vary with respect to the transport of nutrients and hormones, a variance that may influence epigenesis. For example, the pattern of X chromosome inactivation is affected by placental status. There is a weak link between variance in IQ test findings and chorion type. A study in 1978 shows that white monochorionic identical twins display less IQ variance one from another than do white dichorionic identical twins, although similar results could not be repeated with black twins. There is weak evidence that monozygotic twins sharing a placenta have a higher concordance rate for schizophrenia than monozygotic twins with separate placentas. Sharing a placenta increases the risk for infection, and infection in pregnancy has been shown to be a risk factor for schizophrenia. Equally striking is evidence for increasing difference in genomic expression between identical twins as they are once again implicating environmental intercession.
# Jared C. Troop

Jared Chipman Troop (ca 1837 – 27 July 1876) was a lawyer and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Annapolis County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1867 to 1874.
Troop was born in Bridgetown, Nova Scotia in 1837 or 1838, the son of Alexander H. Troop and Eunice Chipman. Troop was called to the bar in 1856. He was part of a delegation sent to England in 1868 to attempt to have the Union with Canada repealed. He served as a minister without portfolio from 1867 to 1870, when he was named speaker for the assembly after the death of John Joseph Marshall. Troop was reelected speaker in 1871. He served as custos rotulorum for Annapolis County from 1868 to 1876. He lived in Bridgetown until his death in 1876.
# Şevki Koru

Şevki Koru (1 April 1913 – 27 September 2003) was a Turkish long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Gérard Séty

Gérard Séty (French pronunciation:; 13 December 1922 – 1 February 1998) was a French actor.

## Partial filmography

* The Temptation of Barbizon (1946) - Le chauffeur (uncredited)
* Night Warning (1946) - Un pilote américain (uncredited)
* Patrie (1946)
* Les aventures des Pieds-Nickelés (1948)
* Mission in Tangier (1949) - Un client du cabaret
* Death Threat (1950) - Jean
* Le trésor des Pieds-Nickelés (1950) - Le capitaine
* Nuits de Paris (1951)
* The Porter from Maxim's (1953) - Le chambellan
* Act of Love (1953) - (uncredited)
* The Red and the Black (1954) - Le lieutenant Liéven
* Pas de souris dans le business (1955) - Maurice Trupeau
* Lady Chatterley's Lover (1955) - Michaelis
* Meeting in Paris (1956) - Le sculpteur
* Miss Catastrophe (1957) - Mathias - l'escroc
* Les Espions (1957) - Le docteur Malic
* Maigret Sets a Trap (1958) - Georges "Jojo" Vacher
* Montparnasse 19 (1958) - Léopold Zborowsky
* Le travail c'est la liberté (1959) - Eugène Boullu
* Les Pique-assiette (1960) - Santiago
* My Son, the Hero (1962) - Aquiles
* Seul... à corps perdu (1963) - Marc Forestier
* Cadavres en vacances (1963) - Bernard
* A Taste for Women (1964) - Léon Palmer
* The War Is Over (1966) - Bill
* Catherine, il suffit d'un amour [fr] (1969) - Legoix
* Il faut vivre dangereusement (1975) - Courtade
* L'argent des autres (1978) - De Nully
* Les filles du régiment (1978) - Bobby, le général
* The Dogs (1979) - Le maire
* La puce et le privé (1981) - Rossi
* Van Gogh (1991) - Gachet
* Les Visiteurs (1993) - Edgar Bernay
* Fanfan (1993) - Ti
* Délit mineur (1994) - Claude's Father
# Machimus antimachus

Machimus antimachus is a species of robber flies in the family Asilidae.
# 1,4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone

1,4-Diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone is an anthraquinone dye used with Disperse Red 9 in colored smoke to introduce a violet color. It is also used in dyes and marine flares.

## Synthesis

1,4-Diaminoanthraquinone is reacted with sodium dithionite to produce 1,4-diamino-2,3-dihydroanthraquinone.
# Ma Lin (painter)

Ma Lin (simplified Chinese: 马麟; traditional Chinese: 馬麟; pinyin: Mǎ Lín; Wade–Giles: Ma Lin) (c. 1180 – after 1256) was a Chinese court painter during the Song dynasty active during the early to mid 13th century. He was the son of the famous Chinese painter Ma Yuan, from whom he learned the art of painting.
One of his best known paintings is Night Outing with Candles, which depicts a gentleman sitting in the doorway of a pavilion, facing four pairs of tall candles amongst flowering crab apple trees. It illustrates a poem by the famous (dissident poet and artist) Su Shi: "My fear is that in the depths of night, the flowers will fall asleep and depart, so I light the tall candles to illuminate their red beauty.". A full moon in the sky overhead confirms its nighttime setting.
# Clivina convexa

Clivina convexa is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1844.
# Beneath Apple Manor

Beneath Apple Manor is a roguelike game written by Don Worth for the Apple II and published by The Software Factory in 1978. Higher resolution "Special Editions" were released in 1982 and 1983, through Quality Software, for the Apple II and Atari 8-bit computers. It was one of the first video games to use procedural generation.

## Gameplay

Today Beneath Apple Manor is usually placed in the "roguelike" genre. It actually predates Rogue (created in 1980) by two years. The creator claims that neither he nor the creators of Rogue were aware of the other game.
The goal is to obtain a Golden Apple on the bottom floor of the dungeon. There are 10 rooms per level in the low-res version, and 5 in the high-res version. The high-res versions may be played in low-res/text mode, thereby gaining the larger levels. It is notable for being the first commercial role playing game developed and released for a home computer as opposed to a mainframe computer.

## Reception

Alan Isabelle reviewed Beneath Apple Manor in The Space Gamer No. 35, commenting that "all in all, strengths by far outnumber weaknesses. The game is highly recommended".
Softline in 1983 said of Beneath Apple Manor—Special Edition that "now it's back, and it's better", including improved graphics, varying difficulty levels, and the ability to save progress. The magazine concluded that "BAM is not a game that you will tire of easily ... [it] is for any adventurer, beginner to expert". Computer Gaming World's Scorpia stated in 1991 and 1993 that Beneath Apple Manor was "terribly slow even by the standards of the day, but it was fun nonetheless" and "not bad for a game" designed for a 16K Apple II.
# Two Mile House GAA

Two Mile House is a Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club in County Kildare, Ireland. The club grounds are located on The Commons, just off the Dunlavin Road in Two Mile House parish. Eircode is W91 RF84. The parish of Two Mile House is surrounded by the towns of Naas, Newbridge and Kilcullen.
Two Mile House won the 2014 All Ireland JFC Champions after defeating Fuerty of Roscommon 5-7 to 1-11 on 9 February 2014.
In 2018 the club won the Leinster Intermediate Football championship beating Tullamore Shamrocks 1-8 to 0-10

## Gaelic football

Underage development only really began in earnest in the early 1980s thereby making Two Mile House a relatively young club in real terms. From the late 1990s until recently the focus of the club had been exclusively on Gaelic football. The club men's senior football team is currently playing in the Intermediate Championship and League Division 2.
Some of the notable achievements of TMH players at county level include:
* Jimmy O'Connor won an All-Ireland Senior Football Championship medal with Kildare in 1919.
* Maurice Colbert (also won a Leinster minor medal), Shane Darcy and Christopher Burke are all holders of Leinster Under-21 Football Championship medals. Adam Conneely won a Leinster u20 medal in 2022.
* Peter Kelly won an All Star for the corner back position in 2010.
* Mark Sherry, Chris Healy, Adam Burke & Richard Drumgoole Maguire won a Leinster minor championship with Kildare in 2013. Mark Sherry captained the side and Chris Healy won the Man of the Match Award in the Leinster final.

## Hurling

The club now fields teams at several levels in underage hurling and this is an area which continues to grow and develop.

## Camogie

The camogie club competed in the 1950s and 1960s, beating Caragh 5-0 to 4-2 to win the 1967 county championship. The team got to the Leinster in the 1956 inter-provincial final, and also being selected on the Kildare camogie team of the century. Two Mile House camogie club revived briefly in 1991 and enjoyed many years of underage success until the late 1990s.

## Honours

* Kildare Intermediate Football Champions 2018.
* Leinster Intermediate Club Football Championship 2018.
* Leinster Junior Club Football Championship 2013
* All-Ireland Junior Club Football Championship: 2014
* Kildare Junior A Championship: 1994, 2013
* Kildare Junior C Football Championship 1979
* Kildare Junior Football League 1935, 1979
* Kildare Senior Camogie Championship: 1967
* The Leinster Leader Junior Club Cup 2000
* Kildare Junior B Football Championship and League 2004
* Kildare Minor Football League Div 4 2005.
* Kildare Minor B Football Championship 2006, 2017
* Kildare Senior Football League Division 3: 2008, 2013, 2017
* Dowling Cup 2013
* Jack Higgins Cup 2013

## Notable players

* Peter Kelly
# Choi Jung-won (singer)

Choi Jung-won (born May 1, 1981) is a South Korean singer and actor. He initially rose to fame as a member of South Korean duo UN debuting with the single "Voice Mail" in 2000. After the duo disbanded in 2005, his fame increased as an actor.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | Between Agasshi and Ajumma | | |
| 2005 | Beating Heart | Jung-hyun | |
| 2012 | Sent From Heaven | Geum Mo-rae | |
| 2013 | Empress Ki | Gongmin of Goryeo | |
| 2014 | My Secret Hotel | Yoo Si-chan | |
| 2014 | Healer | Lee Jun-bin | |
| 2015 | The Family is Coming | Han Sang-woo | |
| 2015 | A Daughter Just Like You | Ahn Jin-bong | |
| 2015 | The Time We Were Not in Love | Joo Ho-joon | |
| 2016 | The Shining Eun Soo | Yoon Su-hyeon | |
| 2018 | Love Alert | Hwang Jae-min | |
| 2020 | The Name | Mo Cheol-woo | Main cast |
| 2021 | She Would Never Know | Ryu Han-Seo | |
| 2022 | Curtain Call | Song Hyo-jin's acquaintance | Cameo (Episode 1) |
# Aiguille Peak

Aiguille Peak is a peak located on the Canadian provincial boundary of Alberta and British Columbia in Banff National Park. It was named in 1915 by Arthur O. Wheeler. "Aiguille" is French for "needle" and is also a mountaineering term for a sharp-ridged summit.

## Geology

Aiguille Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Aiguille Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains east to the Mistaya River, or west into tributaries of the Blaeberry River.
# Optic crystals

Optic crystals are crystals that can be used to direct a beam of light.
Optic crystals can work as directional guides to the light in photonic devices.
Opticmechanics deals with the grinding, polishing and refining of optic crystals.
# 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862089986280348253421170679821480865132823066470938446095505822317253594081284811174502841027019385211055596446229489549303819644288109756659334461284756482337867831652712019091456

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT Pi
# BRI 1335-0417

BRI 1335-0417 is the most distant known spiral galaxy as of 2021. It is located in the Virgo constellation. The galaxy has a redshift of 4.4, meaning its light took 12.4 billion years to reach Earth, when the universe was 1.4 billion years old, and its present comoving distance is about 25 billion light-years. It is discovered by ALMA, led by Takafumi Tsukui and his colleague, professor Satoru Iguchi from SOKENDAI, and the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, in May 2021.
# Tarqrud, Isfahan

Tarqrud (Persian: طرق‌رود) is a city in the Central District of Natanz County, Isfahan province, Iran, serving as the administrative center for Tarq Rud Rural District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the population was 1,308 in 441 households, when it was a village in Tarq Rud Rural District. The following census in 2011 counted 991 people in 458 households. The 2016 census measured the population as 1,749 people in 726 households, by which time the village of Tarq had merged with the villages of Abkesheh, Baghestan-e Bala, Baghestan-e Pain, Kesheh, and Yahyaabad, to form the city of Tarqrud.
# Şükrü Sanus

Şükrü Sanus (born 26 December 1966) is a Turkish sailor. He competed in the men's 470 event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.