OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Freedom Jam

Freedom Jam is an event that is held in Bangalore City, Karnataka, India every year on 15 August (India's Independence Day).

## Overview

The Freedom Jam is a musical gathering. It is the continuation of an old musical tradition in Bangalore, where for a few years in the early eighties at Cubbon Park but is held now at Palace Grounds, musicians used to get together and perform free on Sunday evenings and still continue to do so.
The concert was revived during the Golden Jubilee celebrations of Indian Independence in 1997 featuring Ravindra Kalakshetra.
It was continued in the form of monthly jams regularly held on the first Sunday of every month (called the Sunday Jam) and a night-long free music festival - The Freedom Jam Festival - on the eve of Independence Day.
Performances have included Bangalore artists Human Bondage, Konarak Reddy, K.C.P., along with Indian artists Lucky Ali, David Rothenberg (New York), Sarjapur Blues Band, Baja, Steve Tallis (Australia), Vasundhara Das, Esperanto, Threnody, Kryptos, Bhoomi, Thermal and a Quarter. The concert has attracted audiences of over 10,000.
In 2005, the organisers of the Freedom Jam had planned for a night-long event on 15 August but had to abandon it due to terrorist activities which took place in a nearby city resulting in Bangalore being put on high alert. The Freedom Jam of 2006 was postponed to November.
The two events have served as a launchpad for many amateur artistes (particularly rock and metal bands) as well as a sort of comeback stage for established singers from Bangalore.
Freedom Jam has been started recently in neighbouring Metropolitan city of Chennai also. This year it happens in buck's theatre YMCA nandanam on 19 August. Similar to the Freedom Jam in Bangalore, this is also a free entry event.

## Pondy Freedom Jam

The Freedom Jam—Pondy Music Festival has been held in Puducherry, on the Bay of Bengal coast 150 kilometres (93 mi) south of Chennai, for the last six years supported by the Dept. of Tourism. It is now held on the Republic Day weekend in January, the 'tourist season' when the weather is pleasant at several different venues showcasing music simultaneously on the beachfront. In 2010 artistes like Ministry of Blues, Matt Littlewood Group, BAJA, Inside Out, Alan Rego and many more bands including a host of ethnic performers performed over two evenings and a 'morning raga' recital at sunrise.
The concert has also been held in Chennai, once at Bucks open-air theatre, YMCA and last year at Spaces, Elliots Beach & Musee Musicale.
# Indigo Jazz and Blues Festival

Indigo Jazz and Blues Festival is an international jazz and blues festival held in Bangalore, India. Held in December, the festival attracts musicians from all over the world. It is organized by Radio Indigo.
# Corisella decolor

Corisella decolor is a species of water boatman in the family Corixidae. It is found in North America.
# Raba' Hamdan

Raba' Hamdan (Arabic: ربع همدان) is a sub-district located in Hamdan District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Raba' Hamdan had a population of 29032 according to the 2004 census.
# Mayaula Mayoni

Mayaula Mayoni (1945 - 2010) was a soukous recording artist, composer and vocalist, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). He was once a member of the soukous band TPOK Jazz, led by François Luambo Makiadi, which dominated the Congolese music scene from the 1950s through the 1980s. One of the best compositions of the late Mayaula Mayoni was Cherie Bondowe. In 1992, he released the album L’Amour Au Kilo, with the Tamaris label, which was a big hit and eventually became a rumba classic.
# TMG (language)

In computing TMG (TransMoGrifier) is a recursive descent compiler-compiler developed by Robert M. McClure and presented in 1965. TMG ran on systems including OS/360 and early Unix. It was used to build EPL, an early version of PL/I.
Douglas McIlroy ported TMG to an early version of Unix. According to Ken Thompson, McIlroy wrote TMG in TMG on a piece of paper and "decided to give his piece of paper his piece of paper," hand-compiling assembly language that he entered and assembled on Thompson's Unix system running on PDP-7. Thompson used TMG in 1970 as a tool to offer Fortran, but due to memory limitations of PDP-7 ended up creating the B programming language which was much influenced by BCPL.
The recursive descent algorithm of TMG was studied formally by Alexander Birman and Jeffrey Ullman. The formal description of the algorithms was named TMG recognition scheme (or simply TS).
# Mária Littomeritzky

Mária Littomeritzky (also known as Littomeritzky-Bognár; May 12, 1927 – December 24, 2017) was a butterfly swimmer from Hungary, who competed in three consecutive Summer Olympics for her native country, starting in 1948. She was born in Szeged.
Her best individual result came in 1956, when she placed fourth in 100 metres butterfly. At the 1952 Summer Olympics she started in the heats of the 4×100 freestyle relay but was replaced for the final. Her team-mates Ilona Novák, Judit Temes, Éva Novák, Katalin Szőke won the final with a new world record and Littomeritzky also received a gold medal. At the European Championships she won a silver medal in 1954 in 100 m butterfly.
# William Hall (Illinois politician)

William E. Hall (born 1984/1985) is an American politician and pastor from Chicago. He is the alderperson for Chicago City Council's 6th ward, having won the 2023 election for the office. The 6th ward is on Chicago's South Side, and includes portions of the Greater Grand Crossing and Chatham neighborhoods.

## Electoral history

2023 Chicago aldermanic election, 6th ward, runoff election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Nonpartisan | William E. Hall | 6,332 | 58.23% |
| | Nonpartisan | Richard A. Wooten | 4,543 | 41.77% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 10,875 | 100% |
2023 Chicago aldermanic election, 6th ward, general election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Nonpartisan | William Hall | 2,483 | 23.8 |
| | Nonpartisan | Richard Wooten | 2,412 | 23.1 |
| | Nonpartisan | Kim Egonmwan | 878 | 8.4 |
| | Nonpartisan | Barbara Ann Bunville | 852 | 8.2 |
| | Nonpartisan | Sharon Pincham | 841 | 8.1 |
| | Nonpartisan | Sylvester Baker Jr. | 714 | 6.9 |
| | Nonpartisan | Paul Bryson Sr. | 591 | 5.7 |
| | Nonpartisan | Aja Kearney | 470 | 4.5 |
| | Nonpartisan | Patrick Brutus | 448 | 4.3 |
| | Nonpartisan | Tavares Briggs | 393 | 3.8 |
| | Nonpartisan | Kirby Birgans | 342 | 3.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 10,424 | 100.0 |
# Echeveria atropurpurea

Echeveria atropurpurea is a species of succulent plant in the Crassulaceae family. It is a perennial commonly known as chapetona or siempreviva, and is a endemic to Central Veracruz, Mexico in tropical deciduous forests. It is noted for its fast growing, easy cultivation, and red to yellow flowers. It is currently threatened by habitat loss.

## Description

It stands roughly 77 cm tall with 7-21 cm rosette-shaped leaves that may range in coloration from green to purple. Its flowers (appearing Nov-Feb) have a dark green base with corolla pink-orange (salmon) to deep red/orange petals. It has numerous brown seeds.

## Taxonomy

Echeveria is named for Atanasio Echeverría y Godoy, a botanical illustrator who contributed to Flora Mexicana.
Atropurpurea means "dark-purple coloured". This name is ostensibly due to its purple leaves and bracts.
# Ophonus puncticollis

Ophonus puncticollis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae, genus Ophonus, and subgenus Ophonus (Metophonus).
# Chlorochroa ligata

Chlorochroa ligata, the conchuela bug, is a species of stink bug in the family Pentatomidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Sitobion luteum

Sitobion luteum, the orchid aphid, is a species of aphid in the family Aphididae. It is found in Europe.
# Vinod Kumari

Vinod Kumari Chandel is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Vinod Kumari was a member of the Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly from the Doon constituency in Solan district.
# Lasioptera

Lasioptera is a genus of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae. There are at least 140 described species in Lasioptera.
# Rafaelia

Rafaelia is a genus of flesh flies (insects in the family Sarcophagidae). There are about nine described extant species in Rafaelia.

## Species

These nine species belong to the genus Rafaelia:
* R. acanthoptera (Wulp, 1895)$^{cg}$
* R. ampulla (Aldrich, 1916)$^{cg}$
* R. aurigena (Lopes, 1969)$^{cg}$
* R. natiuscula (Lopes, 1941)$^{cg}$
* R. pelenguensis Lopes, 1988$^{cg}$
* R. rufiventris Townsend, 1917$^{icgb}$
* R. sissyra Dodge, 1967$^{icg}$
* R. texana (Aldrich, 1916)$^{cg}$
* R. vernilis (Reinhard, 1947)$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Pirionimyia

Pirionimyia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Pirionimyia paradoxa Townsend, 1931

## Distribution

Chile.
# Vidya Sagar Chaudhary

Vidya Sagar Chaudhary (1933/34 – 25 April 2019) was an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Chaudhary was a member of the Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly from the Kangra constituency in Kangra district.
He died on 25 April 2019 at the age of 85.
# Gunnar Axén

Hans Gunnar Axén (born 9 July 1967) is a Swedish Moderate Party politician and a member of the Swedish Riksdag for Östergötland from 1998 to 2014.
Born and raised in Norrköping, he was at one time the chairman of the local Moderate Youth League district. He still actively supports the Moderate Youth League in Östergötland, which has made him rather popular among young Moderate Party members. He was a PR consultant before being elected to the Riksdag in 1998. He is known for his liberalism and was one of the few in the Moderate Party who voted for adoption rights for homosexuals. He managed to beat Gunilla Carlsson to the number one spot on the Moderate Party list in Östergötland for the Riksdag election in 2006.
# Te Uri o Uenukukōpako

Te Uri o Uenukukōpako is a Māori iwi of the Te Arawa confederation in the Bay of Plenty of New Zealand.
Chief Uenukukōpako was a great-great-great-great grandson of Tamatekapua, captain of the Arawa canoe. His kurī dog was killed by Mataaho and Kawaarero, which was part of a long war in the Rotorua district. Uenukukōpako and his relative Rangiteaorere did eventually win the war and secured the settlement of the region for their descendants. Uenukukōpako's descendants (Te Uri o Uenukukōpako / Ngāti Whakaue) occupied Mokoia Island and the north-west side of Lake Rotorua.
Te Arawa FM is the radio station of Te Arawa iwi. It was established in the early 1980s and became a charitable entity in November 1990. It is available on 89.0 FM in Rotorua.
# Jose Philip D'Souza

Jose Philip D'Souza is an Indian politician and member of the Nationalist Congress Party. D'Souza was a member of the Goa Legislative Assembly from the Vasco constituency in South Goa.
# Heterocordylus malinus

Heterocordylus malinus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in North America.
# Ranatra brevicollis

Ranatra brevicollis is a species of waterscorpion in the family Nepidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Ceraclea resurgens

Ceraclea resurgens is a species of long-horned caddisfly in the family Leptoceridae. It is found in North America.
# Closterocoris elegans

Closterocoris elegans is an extinct species of jumping tree bug in the family Miridae.
# Lygus elisus

Lygus elisus, known generally as the pale legume bug or lucerne plant bug, is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in Central America, North America, and Oceania.
# Brachygluta belfragei

Brachygluta belfragei is a species of ant-loving beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in North America.
# Lote Tuipulotu

Lote Tuipulotu (born 22 November 1987) is an American professional rugby union player. He plays as a prop for the Utah Warriors in Major League Rugby.
Tupulotu was born in Tonga and educated at Liahona High School. He played for the Tonga national rugby league team from 2010 to 2014 and also for the Tonga A Rugby Union squad in 2015.
After moving to the United States in 2015 he was selected for the USA Islanders. In November 2017 he joined the Utah Warriors for the 2018 season.
# Erasmus James Philipps

Erasmus James Philipps (23 April 1705 – 26 September 1760) was the second longest serving member on Nova Scotia Council (1730-1760) and the nephew of Nova Scotia Governor Richard Philipps. He was also a captain in the 40th Regiment of Foot. He was a member of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1759 to 1760. On the retirement of Lt. Gov. Paul Mascarene, Major Philipps became commander of the forces at Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia (1749-1760). He arranged the Cape Sable Campaign during the French and Indian War. He is the earliest known settler of Nova Scotia (c. 1721) who was buried in the Old Burying Ground (Halifax, Nova Scotia).

## Career

Philipps was born in London. He was well educated and able to speak fluent French. He entered the army at age 16. He was stationed at Annapolis with the 40th Regiment, serving under Armstrong who was standing in for his uncle. Erasmus wrote rare letters to the Governor while he was in England that are still preserved. He was involved in collecting the oath of allegiance from the Acadians, which they refused in 1727. He was an ensign in the 40th Regiment of Foot stationed in Nova Scotia. In the spring of 1727, he went to Beaubassin under order from lieutenant governor Lawrence Armstrong to administer an oath of loyalty to Britain to the Acadians there; the Acadians refused to comply. In 1730, Philipps was named to Nova Scotia Council.
He was then posted to Canso with the 40th Regiment (1728). He was appointed to be Advocate for the Vice Admiralty Court in Nova Scotia (1729-1749). He became the secretary for the Nova Scotia Council (1731-1760). He was asked by the Board of Trade to assist in settling boundary disputes between Massachusetts Bay and New Hampshire as well as Massachusetts Bay and Rhode Island. He became a Freemason while working on a commission to resolve boundaries in New England and, in 1739, became provincial grand master for Nova Scotia; Philipps founded the first Masonic lodge in Canada at Annapolis Royal.
During King George’s War, Philipps looked after providing accommodation and supplies for the troops during the Battle of Grand Pré (1747). He survived the French attack and returned to Annapolis Royal. When the provincial legislature was reorganized in 1749, Philipps was named to the new Council.
He arranged the Cape Sable Campaign during the French and Indian War. He was elected to the provincial assembly in 1759 but died in office of apoplexy in Halifax the following year at the age of 55.

## Legacy

* namesake of the Grand Lodge of Nova Scotia's medallion (1921).
# Marina Fernandez

Marina Fernandez (née Vučić; born 19 June 1981) is a Croatian actress.

## Biography

Marina was born in Split, Croatia. She went to university until 2000 in Split where she finished business school as a department sales managers.

## Filmography

* Ruža vjetrova as Marija Matić Mrčela (2012–2013)
* Sjene prošlosti as Olga Vidović (2024)
# Blakenall F.C.

Blakenall F.C. was an English football club based in Blakenall Heath, West Midlands. They played at The Red Lion Ground.

## History

The club joined the Worcestershire Combination (later the Midland Combination in 1960 and won the Walsall Senior Cup in 1964. They were champions of the league in 1976–77, and two years later transferred to the Premier Division of the West Midlands (Regional) League. They were Premier Division champions in 1988–89, and after finishing second in 1994–95, were promoted to the Midland Alliance. They finished as runners-up in their first season in the league, and won it in their second, earning promotion to Division One Midlands of the Southern League. In 1999–2000 they won the Staffordshire Senior Cup.
At the end of the 2000–01 season the club merged with Bloxwich Town of the Midland Alliance to form Bloxwich United, taking Blakenall's place in the Southern League. However, after 19 games of the 2001–02 season, the Blakenall faction pulled out of the merger and resigned the club's place in the Southern League, leading to their record being expunged. Bloxwich Town were reformed, but Blakenall were not.

## Honours

* Midland Alliance
** Champions 1996–97
* Midland Combination
** Division One champions 1976–77
* West Midlands (Regional) League
** Premier Division champions 1988–89
* Staffordshire Senior Cup
** Winners 1999–2000
* Walsall Senior Cup
** Winners 1963–64, 1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1980–81, 1988–89, 1995–96, 1997–98, 1998–99
# 1917 in Australian literature

This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1917.

## Books

* Randolph Bedford – The Silver Star
* Capel Boake – Painted Clay
* Mary Grant Bruce – Possum
* G. B. Lancaster – Fool Divine
* Henry Handel Richardson – Australia Felix
* Ethel Turner – Captain Cub

## Short stories

* Vance Palmer – "Tobacco"
* A. B. Paterson – Three Elephant Power and Other Stories

## Poetry

* Zora Cross – Songs of Love and Life
* C. J. Dennis
** Doreen
** The Glugs of Gosh
* Leon Gellert – Songs of a Campaign
* Mary Gilmore
** "The Kiss"
** "The Mother"
* Lesbia Harford – "I'm Like All Lovers"
* Henry Lawson – "Scots of the Riverina"
* Furnley Maurice – "1916"
* A. B. Paterson – Saltbush Bill, J.P., and Other Verses

## Births

A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1917 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of death.
* 11 March
** Nancy Cato, novelist and poet (died 2000)
** Jack Davis, playwright, poet and Indigenous rights campaigner (died 2000)
* 21 March – Frank Hardy, novelist (died 1994)
* 25 March – Barbara Jefferis, novelist and dramatist (died 2004)
* 9 May – Helen Palmer, socialist publisher (died 1979)
* 24 August – Ruth Park, novelist (born in Auckland, New Zealand) (died 2010)
* 28 August – Wilbur G. Howcroft, poet and writer for children (died 2004)
* 12 October – James McAuley, poet (died 1976)
* 17 October – Sumner Locke Elliott, novelist and dramatist (died 1991)
* 20 October – D'Arcy Niland, novelist (died 1967)
* 3 November – J. E. Macdonnell, novelist (died 2002)
* 22 November – Jon Cleary, novelist (died 2010)

## Deaths

A list, ordered by date of death (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of deaths in 1917 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of birth.
* 18 October – Sumner Locke, novelist (born 1881)
# Ōta Sukeyoshi (I)

Ōta Sukeyoshi (太田 資愛, 1739 – March 17, 1805) was the 2nd daimyō of Kakegawa Domain in Tōtōmi Province, (modern-day Shizuoka Prefecture) in mid-Edo period Japan, 6th hereditary chieftain of the Kakegawa-Ōta clan, and a high-level office holder within the Tokugawa shogunate.

## Biography

Ōta Sukeyoshi was the second son of Ōta Suketoshi, the daimyō of Kakegawa Domain. Under Shōgun Tokugawa Ieharu, he was appointed as sōshaban in 1768 and Jisha-bugyō in 1755. He rose to the position of Wakadoshiyori from 1781. As daimyō of Kakegawa, he invited the noted Neo-Confucian scholar Matsuzaka Kōdō to reside in his domain. In 1789, Sukeyoshi was appointed Kyoto Shoshidai, the shogunate's official representative to the Court in Kyoto. In 1793, Sukeyoshi rose to the position of rōjū to the infant shōgun Tokugawa Ienari, a position he held until 1801.
Sukeyoshi died on March 17, 1805. His grave is at the Ōta clan bodaiji of Myōhokke-ji in Mishima, Shizuoka.
# Tighe (surname)

Tighe (/taɪ/) is an Irish surname, derived from the Old Gaelic Mac Tighe, which originated in Galway, or O Taidhg. Notable persons with that name include:
* Ambrose Tighe (1859–1928), American lawyer, politician, and academic
* Andrew Tighe (born 1955), Australian actor
* Brad Tighe (born 1984), Australian rugby league player
* Charles Tighe, (1927–2004), American lawyer and politician
* Dennis Tighe, (born 1960), American scientist, physician, and scholar
* Eugene F. Tighe (1921–1994), American military officer
* Jack Tighe (1913–2002), American baseball manager
* James Tighe (born 1982), British wrestler
* Jan E. Tighe (born 1962), American military officer
* Karen Tighe, Australian sports presenter
* Kevin Tighe (born 1944), American actor
* Mary Tighe (1772–1810), Irish poet
* Paul Tighe (born 1958), Irish Roman Catholic bishop
* Richard Lodge Tighe (1902-1938), American politician
* Robert Tighe (died 1620), English cleric and linguist
* Tommy Tighe, American sports radio broadcaster
* Nikki Tighe, Canadian fashion blogger
# Macleod Peak

Macleod Peak is a 2,176-metre (7,139-foot) mountain summit located in the Canadian Cascades of British Columbia, Canada.

## Description

Macleod Peak is the third-highest summit of Manson Ridge which is a subrange of the Hozameen Range. It is situated 17 km (11 mi) southeast of Hope and 2.2 km (1 mi) west of Mount Hatfield which is the nearest higher neighbor. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into Eight Mile and Eleven Mile creeks which are both tributaries of the Nicolum River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,000 metres (3,280 feet) above Eleven Mile Creek in 1.5 kilometre (0.93 mile).
The mountain's toponym was officially adopted on April 7, 1955, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. The mountain's name honors Royal Canadian Air Force Pilot Officer Alexander Harvey Macleod, from Sardis, who was killed in WWII action during air operations over Europe on October 15, 1944, at age 22.

## Geology

The North Cascades features some of the most rugged topography in the Cascade Range with craggy peaks, ridges, and deep glacial valleys. Geological events occurring many years ago created the diverse topography and drastic elevation changes over the Cascade Range leading to the various climate differences. These climate differences lead to vegetation variety defining the ecoregions in this area.
The history of the formation of the Cascade Mountains dates back millions of years ago to the late Eocene Epoch. With the North American Plate overriding the Pacific Plate, episodes of volcanic igneous activity persisted. In addition, small fragments of the oceanic and continental lithosphere called terranes created the North Cascades about 50 million years ago.
During the Pleistocene period dating back over two million years ago, glaciation advancing and retreating repeatedly scoured the landscape leaving deposits of rock debris. The U-shaped cross sections of the river valleys are a result of recent glaciation. Uplift and faulting in combination with glaciation have been the dominant processes which have created the tall peaks and deep valleys of the North Cascades area.

## Climate

Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Cascade Mountains. As fronts approach the North Cascades, they are forced upward by the peaks of the Cascade Range, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall (orographic lift). As a result, the west side of the North Cascades experiences higher precipitation than the east side. During winter months, weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer. As a result, the Cascade Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °C with wind chill factors below −20 °C. The months of July through September offer the most favorable weather for viewing and climbing Macleod Peak.
# Cape Verde women's national basketball team

The Cape Verde women's national basketball team represents Cape Verde in international competitions. It is administered by the Federação Cabo-verdiana de Basquetebol.

## African Championship record

* 2005 – 7th
* 2007 – 9th
* 2013 – 9th
* 2019 – 9th
* 2021 – 10th

## Current roster

Roster for the 2021 Women's Afrobasket.