OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Press Club of India

Press Club of India (PCI) is an association of journalists and media professionals in New Delhi, India. Founded by Durga Das in 1957, it is led by an annually elected executive body, which consists of a president, vice president, secretary-general, joint secretary and treasurer besides 16 members of the managing committee. As of 2021, it has around 4,200 active members, 900 associate members and a few dozen corporate members, making it the largest body of journalists in India.

## History

During the 1930s, Durga Das used to visit London as part of his regular business trips while he still worked for the Associated Press of India. He was inspired from the London Press Club and motivated himself to replicate a similar model in India. Press Club of India was established on 20 December 1957 by then editor-in-chief of Hindustan Times, Durga Das. It was incorporated on 10 March 1958 and was inaugurated on 2 February 1959 with just 30 members by then Home Minister Govind Ballabh Pant. Das was elected as its founding president whereas DR Mankekar as its first secretary-general.
PCI got itself an official website and an email address during the tenure of secretary-general Pushpendra Kulshrestha. In August 2009, PCI treasurer Nadim Kazmi called an extraordinary general meeting (EGM) to dissolve the incumbent management committee led by secretary-general Pushpendra Kulshrestha, accusing the latter of financial irregularities and authoritarianism. Couple of days later, amid the controversy, Indian National Congress leader Sonia Gandhi relinquished her honorary membership of the club. In late September 2009, the Delhi High Court upheld the management committee led by Kulshrestha as legitimate, allowing him to continue his fourth term. In November 2010, TR Ramachandran was elected as the new president of PCI whereas Sandeep Dikshit as its new secretary-general. The group of journalists have been governing PCI since then.
In early 2021, PCI president Umakant Lakhera announced that the club will soon establish the Bangabandhu Media Centre in honor of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the father of nation of Bangladesh. In late 2021, PCI organized a seminar titled 'The Reciprocal Relations Between Parliament and Media', in which Indian National Congress politician Mallikarjun Kharge raked the issue of media personnel being denied entry into the Parliament of India.
# Ophonus davatchii

Ophonus davatchii is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae, genus Ophonus, and subgenus Ophonus (Metophonus).
# Tamakiyama Kofun Cluster

Tamakiyama Kofun Cluster (珠城山古墳群) is a group of three Kofun period keyhole-shaped burial mound, located in the Anashi neighborhood of the city of Sakurai, Nara in the Kansai region of Japan. The tumulus cluster was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1978.

## Overview

The Tamakiyama Kofun cluster is located on the edge of a hill where a branch of Mount Anashi, a separate peak of Mount Makimuku, extends west, to the north of Mount Miwa on the eastern edge of the Nara Basin. Archaeological excavations have been carried out five times since 1955, and the tombs were noted for the luxurious nature of the grave goods recovered.
Tamakiyama Kofun No. 1 is a zenpō-kōen-fun (前方後円墳), which is shaped like a keyhole, having one square end and one circular end, when viewed from above. It is orientated to the east and had a horizontal-entry stone burial chamber that opens to the south. The tumulus is 53 meters long, 20 meters in diameter at the posterior circular portion, and 20 meters wide at the anterior rectangular portion. The burial chamber is 3. 4 meters long, 1.65 meters wide at the back wall, and about 2 meters high. In the center of the burial chamber, a tuff composite stone coffin was placed along the axis, and inside the coffin were some human bones, knives, and small glass beads. Other grave goods were outside the coffin, including sue ware and haji ware pottery placed along the back wall, horse equipment and a ring-headed iron sword, tools, gilt bronze magatama, silver hollow beads, amber beaded caddies, on the east side of the coffin, and armor and more saddle fittings on the west side of the coffin. The construction period iof this tumulus s thought to be the middle to late 6th century.
Tamakiyama Kofun No. 2 is a west-facing zenpō-kōen-fun tumulus with a total length of 75 meters, anterior rectangular portion 40 meters wide, and a posterior circular portion 40 meters in diameter, making it the largest of the group. The interior of the posterior circular portion has not been excavated.
Tamakiyama Kofun No. 3, was also a zenpō-kōen-fun tumulus that was located to the west of Tamakiyama Kofun No. 2. It was mostly leveled in 1958, leaving only a part of the anterior rectangular portion. There are one side-entry stone burial chamber in each of the front and rear mounds, and gilt bronze double phoenix design with openwork apricot leaves earrings, sword fragments, and pottery have been excavated from the front burial chamber. The burial chamber in the rear mound was 9.7 meters long and contained a combination stone sarcophagus.
The group of tombs was probably built in the order of Tomb No. 2, No. 3, and No. 1, and is considered to be part of a series of early and middle Kofun period burial mounds. The site is about 20 minute walk from Makimuku Station on the JR West Sakurai Line.
# Acinopus orszuliki

Acinopus orszuliki is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae and subgenus Acinopus (Acinopus).
# Cryptosporidium hominis

Cryptosporidium hominis, along with Cryptosporidium parvum, is among the medically important Cryptosporidium species. It is an obligate parasite of humans that can colonize the gastrointestinal tract resulting in the gastroenteritis and diarrhea characteristic of cryptosporidiosis. Unlike C. parvum, which has a rather broad host range, C. hominis is almost exclusively a parasite of humans. As a result, C. hominis has a low zoonotic potential compared to C. parvum. It is spread through the fecal-oral route usually by drinking water contaminated with oocyst laden feces. There are many exposure risks that people can encounter in affected areas of the world. Cryptosporidium infections are large contributors of child death and illness in heavily affected areas, yet low importance has been placed on both identifying the species and finding more treatment options outside of nitazoxanide for children and AIDS patients.

## Characteristics

Cryptosporidium hominis shares many similar characteristics with C. parvum including identical oocyst morphology and life-cycle. The different cryptosporidium species share nearly identical morphological features, so differentiation is only seen at the molecular level. As a result, C. hominis is most easily differentiated from C. parvum through genetic analysis via time-intensive PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism or gene sequencing.

## Life cycle

The life cycle of Cryptosporidium hominis is similar to that of others of the genus with infective sporozoites from ingested oocysts invading gut epithelium. From there, they undergo merogony and generate merozoites, which escape and can reinvade additional cells and form a secondary meront. The secondary meront then releases secondary merozoites which reinvade and undergo gametogony forming micro and macrogametocytes. The gametocytes can then fuse, forming a zygote, which starts the cycle again.

## Treatment

Though symptoms in most immunocompetent persons will resolve without treatment, nitazoxanide has been approved for treatment of diarrhea resulting from cryptosporidiosis. The effectiveness of nitazoxanide in immunocompromised patients, however, is uncertain and current treatments revolve around boosting the host immune system to aid in symptom resolution. Current avenues for treatment include scanning the Cryptosporidium hominis genome for possible targets for vaccine development.
# Madonna in the Vine Arbour

Madonna in the Vine Arbour is a circa 1541–1543 unsigned painting by the German artist Hans Baldung. It is on display in the Musée de l'Œuvre Notre-Dame. Its inventory number is MBA 536 ("MBA" stands for Musée des Beaux-Arts).
It is the last of Baldung's depictions of the Virgin and Child and displays characteristic features of the painter's own brand of mannerism, such as strong contrasts between pale skins and dark backgrounds, and the combination of natural gestures and artificial poses. The painting may have been commissioned by a Protestant patron, which would account for the modesty (both in size and in clothing) of the figure of Mary. By contrast, slightly earlier Baldung works of the same type (such as the Nuremberg version, or the Berlin version) had depicted Mary as a dominant, sensuous semi-nude.
# Coseley Urban District

Coseley Urban District was a local government district in Staffordshire which was created in 1894.
It was made up of the villages of Brierley (now Bradley), Ettingshall and Coseley, which had previously been part of the ancient manor of Sedgley - the western section of which formed Sedgley Urban District.
The urban district council was based at a building in the town centre. It began building houses in the 1920s to replace sub standard older housing and by 1962 had built over 2,000 properties, mostly houses but also flats and bungalows. The largest developments were at Woodcross and Lanesfield on new housing estate, while large sections of the Wallbrook, Princes End and Hurst Hill areas were redeveloped with new housing during the 1950s and 1960s.
Coseley urban district ceased to exist in 1966 when, under recommendations of the Local Government Commission for England, it was divided between the County Boroughs of Dudley, Wolverhampton and West Bromwich. Most of the historic Ettingshall village was placed in Wolverhampton, while Brierley was roughly half split between Wolverhampton and West Bromwich, and the main Coseley area became part of Dudley. In 1974, these became part of the newly created West Midlands metropolitan county
The former Coseley Urban District Council offices became redundant with the abolition of the local authority, and were demolished soon afterwards.
# Blanc & Eclare

Blanc Group Ltd., trading as Blanc & Eclare, is a fashion brand producing eyewear, denim, clothing, skincare, and accessories. Korean-American singer and actress Jessica Jung launched the label in August 2014, initially naming it Blanc, which means "white" in French. Eclare, derived from the Latin root clara (clarity, brightness) was later added.

## Locations

Blanc & Eclare merchandise is sold in around sixty stores in locations such as Seoul, New York, Beijing, Hong Kong, Bangkok, Taiwan, Shanghai, Tokyo, and Vancouver. In December 2016, Blanc & Eclare opened its first U.S. flagship store in the SoHo neighborhood of New York. In January 2021, a second flagship store was opened in Seoul, South Korea.

## Description

Blanc & Eclare creates clean-cut, modern-classic pieces. The styles and names of each pair of sunglasses are based on international cities.

## Collaborations

In October 2014, Blanc & Eclare began to collaborate with the charity "Help For Children", which is an organization that aims to prevent and treat child abuse. Through a design competition, Blanc & Eclare invites the public to design their own pair of sunglasses. The winning designs join the Blanc & Eclare collection, and 100% of profits from their sales go to the 'Help For Children' foundation.
In 2018, Blanc & Eclare announced a new package room collaboration with The Landmark Mandarin Oriental, Hong Kong that included a lounge-wear set exclusively designed for guests. The same year, Blanc & Eclare also announced a limited edition collaboration with South Korean model Irene Kim, called "Love is Good". In September, Blanc & Eclare and Keds collaborated to celebrate New York Fashion Week with an exclusive sneaker customization event. A limited number of buyers were eligible to receive a pair of Blanc & Eclare customized Triple Kick sneakers from Keds signed by Jung. In October, the brand teamed up with Zalora, to launch a limited-edition bag collection designed by Jung named "Poppy". A second collection in collaboration with Zalora was launched in November, named "Rosie". In December, Blanc & Eclare collaborated with Casetify to release an exclusive capsule collection of iPhone cases.
In May 2019, Blanc & Eclare collaborated with Vogue Korea for their second annual Vogue Market. The limited-edition collection consisted of a canvas mini bucket bag available in four different colors with detachable key-rings, and a logo ball cap.
In November 2020, Blanc & Eclare released six limited-edition lipsticks in collaboration with beauty brand Revlon.

## Lawsuit

On September 27, 2021, Hong Kong-based newspaper The Standard reported a lawsuit filed by Joy King Enterprises against the label's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Tyler Kwon. The company alleged Kwon failed to pay back a principal and interest loan total of $6.8 million, originally loaned by Spectra SPC between 2016 and 2017 and transferred to Joy King Enterprises in August 2021. In an interview with Korean newspaper My Daily, Kwon stated he had come to an agreement with Spectra SPC to extend the loan term due to COVID-19, an agreement he claimed Joy King Enterprises failed to honor.
# La Chapelle-sur-Furieuse

La Chapelle-sur-Furieuse (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Ding Kuong Hiing

Datuk Ding Kuong Hiing (simplified Chinese: 陈冠勋; traditional Chinese: 陳冠勛; pinyin: Chén Guānxūn; born 20 January 1955) is a Malaysian politician who has served as Member of the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Meradong since May 2016. Previously, he was the Member of the Parliament of Malaysia (MP) for Sarikei from March 2008 to May 2013.

## Political career

Ding was elected to Parliament in the 2008 election. After defeating his opponent from the Democratic Action Party (DAP) by 51 votes, he survived a legal challenge to the election in the Election Court, and an appeal to the Federal Court. Before his election, Ding was a staffer to the Chief Minister of Sarawak. In the 2013 election, Ding lost the seat to the DAP's Andrew Wong Ling Biu by 505 votes.

## Personal life

Ding is an engineer by profession and is married with two children.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Winner | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2008 | P208 Sarikei | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 10,588 | 48.37% | Wong Hua Seh (DAP) | 10,537 | 48.13% | 22,246 | 51 | 70.23% |
| 2008 | P208 Sarikei | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 10,588 | 48.37% | Kung Chin Chin (IND) | 545 | 2.49% | 22,246 | 51 | 70.23% |
| 2008 | P208 Sarikei | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 10,588 | 48.37% | Lau Kieng Chai (IND) | 116 | 0.53% | 22,246 | 51 | 70.23% |
| 2008 | P208 Sarikei | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 10,588 | 48.37% | Ngu Tieng Hai (IND) | 105 | 0.48% | 22,246 | 51 | 70.23% |
| 2013 | P208 Sarikei | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 13,758 | 49.10% | Andrew Wong Ling Biu (DAP) | 14,263 | 50.90% | 28,353 | 505 | 77.60% |
Sarawak State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Winner | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2016 | N46 Meradong | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 6,865 | 56.21% | Ting Tze Fui (DAP) | 5,349 | 43.79% | 12,413 | 1,516 | 73.50% |
| 2021 | N46 Meradong | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 6,827 | 58.24% | Hii Ru Yee (PSB) | 3,465 | 29.56% | 11,939 | 3,362 | 65.76% |
| 2021 | N46 Meradong | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 6,827 | 58.24% | Yong Siew Wei (DAP) | 809 | 6.90% | 11,939 | 3,362 | 65.76% |
| 2021 | N46 Meradong | Ding Kuong Hiing (SUPP) | 6,827 | 58.24% | Moh Hiong King (PBK) | 622 | 5.31% | 11,939 | 3,362 | 65.76% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Commander of the Order of Meritorious Service (PJN) – Datuk (2016)
# Blayne Arthur

Blayne Arthur is an American rancher who has served as the Oklahoma Secretary of Agriculture since December 2018. She was selected as the president of the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture for 2023–2024.

## Biography

Blayne Arthur worked for the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture for eight years and served as deputy commissioner for the department from 2012 to 2016. She later worked as the executive director Oklahoma 4-H Foundation.
Governor-elect Kevin Stitt appointed Arthur Secretary of Agriculture in December 2018, making her the first woman to hold the office. She had the support of the Oklahoma Farm Bureau. She was selected as the president of the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture for 2023–2024.
# RagWing RW9 Motor Bipe

The RagWing RW9 Motor Bipe is a family of single seat, open-frame fuselage, open-cockpit, single engine ultralight aircraft designed by Roger Mann and sold as plans by RagWing Aircraft Designs for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The RW9 was designed as an FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles compliant biplane that would have an empty weight within that category's 254 lb (115 kg) empty weight limit. The RW9 achieves its light weight in part due to its completely open-frame tube fuselage.
The RW9's wings are constructed entirely from wood and covered with aircraft fabric. The fuselage is a fastened aluminum tube truss construction. The landing gear is of conventional configuration. The aircraft's installed power range is 22 to 52 hp (16 to 39 kW) and the standard engine is the 38 hp (28 kW) Kawasaki 440A installed in tractor configuration. The 35 hp (26 kW) 2si 460 has also been used.
The RW9 is available only as plans and reported construction time is 150–175 hours.
The same basic airframe design was also used to produce the parasol wing RagWing RW16 Aerial.

## Variants
### RW9 Motor Bipe

    Open-frame fuselage, open-cockpit ultralight biplane first flown in 1995 and powered by a 38 hp (28 kW) Kawasaki 440A or a 35 hp (26 kW) 2si 460.

### RW16 Aerial

    Open-frame fuselage, open-cockpit ultralight parasol wing aircraft, powered by a 35 hp (26 kW) Kawasaki 340.

## Specifications (RW9)

Data from Kitplanes, Purdy and RagWing
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 16 ft 0 in (4.88 m)
* Wingspan: 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m)
* Height: 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
* Wing area: 120 sq ft (11 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 225 lb (102 kg)
* Gross weight: 525 lb (238 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 5 US gallons (19 litres)
* Powerplant: 1 × 2si 460 twin cylinder two stroke aircraft engine, 35 hp (26 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden
Performance
* Cruise speed: 60 mph (97 km/h, 52 kn)
* Stall speed: 26 mph (42 km/h, 23 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 95 mph (153 km/h, 83 kn)
* Range: 125 mi (201 km, 109 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 750 ft/min (3.8 m/s)
# RagWing RW19 Stork

The RagWing RW19 Stork is a family of two-seat, high wing, strut-braced, conventional landing gear, single-engine homebuilt aircraft designed by Roger Mann and sold as plans by RagWing Aircraft Designs for amateur construction.
The RW19 is a 75% scale replica of the Fieseler Storch Second World War German liaison aircraft. The RW19 is noted for its STOL performance, equal to or better than that of the original Storch. The claimed take-off run and landing roll are 30 ft (9 m) due to a 15 mph (24 km/h) stall speed.

## Design and development

The RW19 was designed for the US experimental homebuilt aircraft category and was first flown in August 1997. It also qualifies as an Experimental Light-sport aircraft in the USA.
The airframe is constructed from wood and tube and covered with aircraft fabric. The landing gear is of conventional configuration. The aircraft's installed power range is 70 to 80 hp (52 to 60 kW) and the standard engine is the 70 hp (52 kW) 2si 690, although the 80 hp (60 kW) Rotax 912UL engine has also been used.
The RW19 was originally available as a complete kit, less only the engine, but today is only offered as plans. The designer estimates it will take 600 hours to complete the aircraft, although other estimates run from 300 to 1500 hours.

## Variants
### RW19 Stork

    Tandem seat version

### RW20 Stork Side by Side

    Side-by-side seating version, performance the same as the tandem seat version

## Specifications (RW19)

Data from Kitplanes, Purdy and RagWing
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 22 ft 0 in (6.71 m)
* Wingspan: 32 ft 0 in (9.75 m)
* Height: 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m)
* Wing area: 180 sq ft (17 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 497 lb (225 kg)
* Gross weight: 1,200 lb (544 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 20 US gallons (76 litres)
* Powerplant: 1 × 2si 690 twin cylinder two stroke aircraft engine, 70 hp (52 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden
Performance
* Cruise speed: 75 mph (121 km/h, 65 kn)
* Stall speed: 15 mph (24 km/h, 13 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 105 mph (169 km/h, 91 kn)
* Minimum control speed: 15 mph (24 km/h, 13 kn)
* Range: 250 mi (400 km, 220 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 15,000 ft (4,600 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,200 ft/min (6.1 m/s)
# Leslie Mervyn Jayaratne

Justice Dr. Leslie Mervyn Jayaratne is a Sri Lankan lawyer, judge, author and the 2nd Governor of Southern Province.

## Early life

Leslie Mervyn Jayaratne was born in Ahangama in the Southern Province. His primary schooling was at Ahangama Dharmarama School before attending Mahinda College in Galle and then St Peter's College, Colombo.

## Legal career

In the 1950s he entered the Ceylon Law College, passing out as a Proctor and practising in Matara. Jayaratne graduated from the University of London, with a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B), joining the Inner Temple, London and was called to the bar in 1969, returning to Sri Lanka later that year.
Jayaratne joined the Sri Lankan judiciary in 1971 as a Magistrate with his first posting in Negombo.

## Governorship

After returning to Sri Lanka from a three-year tour of Fiji Jayaratne was appointed Governor of Southern Province on 31 December 1993 by the President Dingiri Banda Wijetunga, However, with the change of Government he lost that posting.
# Pekka Streng

Pekka Valter Mattias Streng (April 26, 1948 in Sysmä – April 11, 1975) was a Finnish musician who had a notable influence on progressive rock in Finland.
Streng died of cancer at the age of 26. He knew about his disease throughout his career and the awareness of his forthcoming death can be heard from both his lyrics and music. During his short career he made two albums, which were published by Love Records. He wrote the songs and lyrics (in Finnish), and performed vocals and acoustic guitars on the albums. On the first one, Magneettimiehen kuolema (1970), he collaborated with Tasavallan Presidentti, a renowned Finnish prog band of the time. On Kesämaa (1972), various other noted musicians such as Olli Ahvenlahti and Hasse Walli took part in the studio sessions.
At the time of publication, Streng's records did not prove especially popular. Later, however, his music began gradually to attract more and more following. The two albums were first released on (one) CD in 1990. Due to demand, remastered CD editions of both albums (this time separately) were released in 2003.
Pekka Streng avoided publicity and gave only one interview to a music journalist during his life. Because of this, not much has been known about him as a person, which occasionally has helped to form a somewhat mystified image of him.
In 2009, nearly 34 years after Pekka Streng's death was released a posthumous album called Unen Maa which was built upon old recovered tape recordings where Pekka sings and plays acoustic guitar. Studio musicians (Olympia-orkesteri) provided overdubs for the recordings.

## Discography

* Magneettimiehen Kuolema (with Tasavallan Presidentti) (1970)
* Kesämaa (1972)
* Unen maa (posthumous album with Olympia-orkesteri) (2009)
# Adílson (footballer, born 1959)

Adílson Luíz Anastácio, or simply known as Adílson (born January 10, 1959) is a Brazilian former football player.
He played for Ponte Preta in the Campeonato Brasileiro.

## Personal honors

* Japan Soccer League First Division Top Scorer – 1988/89