OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Austerlitz, Netherlands

Austerlitz (Dutch pronunciation:) is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Zeist, and lies about 6 km east of Zeist.

## History

In 1804, an army camp was established at the site, called French camp. The town was founded on 17 August 1806 on the location of the camp. It was given its name by King Louis Napoleon of Holland in honour of the victory of his brother, emperor Napoleon in the Battle of Austerlitz. In 1840, it was home to 233 people.
Close to the town, there is an artificial hill called the Pyramid of Austerlitz (52°05′25″N 5°20′34″E﻿ / ﻿52.0904°N 5.3428°E﻿ / 52.0904; 5.3428), actually part of the municipality Woudenberg. It used to have a wooden obelisk, but was removed in 1808 due to instability. In 1894, a stone obelisk was added to the top.

## Gallery

* Bandstand in Austerlitz
* Church in Austerlitz
* House in Austerlitz
* Village pump
# Harmelerwaard

Harmelerwaard is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Woerden, and lies about 9 km west of Utrecht.
The hamlet was first mentioned between 1280 and 1287 as Hermaelrewart, and means "land near water belonging to Harmelen". It is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Harmelen. It has no place name signs. In 1840, Harmelerwaard was home to 40 people. Nowadays, it consists of about 80 houses.

## Gallery

* Street view
* Street view
# Evan Olmstead

Evan Olmstead (born 21 February 1991 in North Vancouver, British Columbia) is a rugby union lock and loose forward who currently plays for Biarritz Olympique in Pro D2 having formerly played with Newcastle Falcons and a victorious Mitre 10 season with Auckland
# Kent Larsson

Kent Erik Larsson (born 10 June 1963) is a retired Swedish athlete who specialised in the shot put. He represented his country at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics as well as one indoor and three outdoor World Championships.
Born in Östersund, he discovered athletics through school competitions and started his career in the club IF Castor. He won his first Swedish championship in 1987, and also set his career best at the Swedish championships of 1992 – but also achieved 20,02 in New York in 1994. Larsson trained with a fellow Östersund man, Henrik Wennberg, and the two also represented the club KA2. Larsson also competed for Spårvägens FK and Trångsvikens IF before reuniting with Wennberg in Upsala IF. Larsson resided in Uppsala for 13 years before migrating to Florida.
His personal bests in the event are 20.03 metres outdoors (Kvarnsveden 1993) and 18.42 metres indoors (Genoa 1992).

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Sweden ||||||
| 1989 | Universiade | Duisburg, West Germany | 11th | Shot put | 17.17 m |
| 1991 | World Championships | Tokyo, Japan | 6th | Shot put | 19.92 m |
| 1992 | European Indoor Championships | Genoa, Italy | 10th | Shot put | 18.42 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 18th (q) | Shot put | 18.56 m |
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 14th (q) | Shot put | 18.05 m |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 10th | Shot put | 19.12 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 20th (q) | Shot put | 18.19 m |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 19th (q) | Shot put | 18.73 m |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 17th (q) | Shot put | 19.05 m |
# Gösta Andersson (skier)

Gösta Andersson (18 January 1918 in Umeå, Sweden – 24 November 1979 in Holmsund, Sweden) was a Swedish cross-country skier who won the Vasaloppet ski race in 1944 with a margin of one second before Nils Karlsson (Mora-Nisse).
# Garbage Man (film)

Garbage Man (Russian: Мусорщик) is a 2001 Russian romance film directed by Georgy Shengeliya. The film takes place in a small provincial town during the winter. The film tells about the relationship of the garbage man and a girl who, for some reason, ended up in this city.

## Plot

A young woman arrives in a small provincial town on a secret mission, where she meets a garbage man who, by night, transforms into a sophisticated and witty gentleman. Drawn to each other, they begin a game of trying to guess one another's pasts. Through this game, the woman reveals a surprising knowledge of the garbage man's background, which becomes evident in his reaction to her revelations. After several evenings together, fully convinced that he is the person she’s looking for, she offers him an advance of several hundred thousand dollars to "take out the trash" in his line of work. However, the garbage man declines and instead proposes that she stay and build a life with him there. Despite developing deep feelings for him, the woman, accustomed to a luxurious lifestyle, leaves the town without ever revealing her real name. Before departing, she calls her employers to inform them that the garbage man accepted the money from her.

## Cast

* Aleksei Guskov
* Olesya Sudzilovskaya
* Yelena Baromykina
* Aleksandr Berda
* Yuriy Gorin
* Vladimir Gusev
* Valeriy Ivakov
* Yuri Kolokolnikov
* Mikhail Levchenko
* Dmitri Matrosov
# Addo Kazianka

Addo Kazianka (born 16 February 1936) is an Italian racing cyclist. He won stage 12 of the 1960 Giro d'Italia.
# Florence Brenzikofer

Florence Brenzikofer (born 15 April 1975 in Binningen, Basel-Landschaft) is a politician of the Green Party of Switzerland who has been a member of the National Council since 2019.

## Career

Brenzikofer enrolled at the University of Fribourg in 1996 studying art history and French literature and studied at Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis for a year in 1998. She then trained to be a secondary school teacher at the University of Bern.
From 2003 to 2005, she was a member of the Landrat of Basel-Landschaft [de] and again from 2013 to 2019, after the resignation of Sarah Martin.
In 2019, Maya Graf was elected to both Basel-Landschaft's seat in the Council of States and one of its seats in the National Council. As Graf moved to sit in the Council of States, Brenzikofer took up the vacant seat in the National Council. She entered office on 9 December 2019.
Brenzikofer has supported local food initiatives, more affordable public transport for young people, and increased transparency in the Swiss banking sector.
# Visa policy of Benin

Most visitors to Benin must obtain an electronic visa (e-Visa) online or a visa from one of the Beninese diplomatic missions prior to their arrival in Benin, unless they are a citizen of one of the visa-exempt countries.

## Visa exemption

Citizens of the following countries and territories can visit Benin without a visa for the period listed below:
* 90 days
* All African Union member states (except SADR)
* Haiti
* 14 days
* Hong Kong
* Singapore
* Visa-waiver agreements were signed with Angola, Dominica, Sri Lanka and Venezuela, however they have yet to come into force.
* In addition, holders of a passport endorsed for "public affairs" issued by China do not require a visa for up to 30 days.
* In addition to countries whose citizens are already visa-exempt, holders of diplomatic or official / service passports of Brazil (30 days), China (30 days), Macau (30 days), Cuba (30 days), France, India, Iran (30 days), Italy, Mexico, Russia, South Korea, Switzerland & Turkey do not require a visa for up to 90 days (unless otherwise stated).
* Date of visa changes
* 30 April 1980: ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States): Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo
* 28 May 1980: Algeria (diplomatic and service passports)
* 10 December 1981: Cuba (diplomatic and service passports)
* 27 May 1992: China (travelling on duty, diplomatic and service passports)
* 1 June 1992: South Korea (diplomatic passports)
* 17 February 1993: South Africa
* 3-5 June 1993: Tunisia
* 28 February 1997: Hong Kong
* 21 June 2001: Russia (diplomatic and service passports)
* 2 April 2002: Chad
* 15 June 2004: Morocco (diplomatic and service passports)
* 11 August 2005: Brazil (diplomatic and service passports)
* 23 March 2007: Republic of the Congo
* 28 November 2007: France (biometric diplomatic passports)
* 19 February 2008: Haiti
* 30 September 2009: Mexico (diplomatic passports)
* 5 April 2010: Gabon (diplomatic and service passports)
* 22 October 2010: Switzerland (biometric diplomatic passports)
* 6 August 2011: Iran (diplomatic and service passports)
* 2 August 2013: Central African Republic
* 11 December 2013: Turkey (diplomatic passports)
* 30 August 2016: All African countries
* 31 August 2016: Rwanda
* 23 September 2016: Italy (diplomatic and service passports)
* May 2017: Kenya
* 29 July 2019: India (diplomatic and service passports)
* 22 September 2020: Singapore
* 22 September 2020: Indonesia, Israel, Macau (unilateral)
* Cancelled:
* March 2023: Indonesia, Israel, Macau

## Electronic Visa (e-Visa)

Nationals of countries that require a visa can obtain an e-Visa. E-Visas are available for stays up to 30 days (single and multiple) and 90 days (multiple).
# Melanie Meilinger

Melanie Meilinger (born 27 June 1991) is an Austrian freestyle skier. She competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics in the moguls event.
# Stakenborg

Stakenborg (Dutch pronunciation:) is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is a part of the municipality of Westerwolde, and lies about 33 km northeast of Emmen.
The hamlet was first mentioned between 1851 and 1855 as Stakenburg, and is a combination of a thin pole and borg (castle). The postal authorities have placed it under Bourtange. Stakenborg has place name signs.
# Adriano Bee

Adriano Bee (born 5 August 1952) is an Italian bobsledder. He competed in the four man event at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Yrjö Koskelainen

Yrjö Koskelainen (23 April 1885 – 30 April 1951) was a Finnish journalist, writer, business executive and politician, born in Helsinki. Koskelainen began his political career in the Young Finnish Party. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1931 to 1933, representing the National Coalition Party. He was a presidential elector in the 1937, 1940 and 1943 presidential elections.
Koskelainen was a contributor to Finnish language literary and cultural magazine Valvoja.
# Fils (currency)

The fils (Arabic: فلس) is a subdivision of currency used in some Arab countries, such as Iraq and Bahrain. The term is a modern retranscription of fals, an early medieval Arab coin.
"Fils" is the singular form in Arabic, not plural (as its final consonant might indicate to an English speaker). The plural form of fils is fulūs (فلوس); the latter term can also refer to small amounts of money or to money in general in Egyptian and Iraqi and many other varieties of Arabic.
100 Fils (Bahrain). :
| Obverse: A palm tree with lettering "حكومة البحرين" (Government of Bahrain) and year of minting in Gregorian and Islamic years (1965-1385) inscribed in Arabic. | Reverse: Face-value and country name. |
| 8,312,000 coins minted in 1965 ||
* 1 Bahraini dinar = 1000 fulūs (or 1 fils = 1⁄1000 Bahraini dinar)
* 1 Emirati dirham = 100 fulus
* 1 Iraqi dinar = 1000 fulūs
* 1 Jordanian dinar = 1000 fulūs
* 1 Kuwaiti dinar = 1000 fulūs
* 1 Yemeni rial = 100 fulūs
# Cooperative sugar factories in Maharashtra

Sugarcane is a primary cash crop among farmers of the western Maharashtra region. The sugarcane is mostly sold to sugar mills for sugar production. Majority of these mills are cooperatives owned by the sugarcane growers. Solapur district has highest number of sugar factories in Maharashtra.

## History

The cooperative movement for the sugar industry started in the 1960s in Maharashtra with the announcement of 12 places in the state where sugar factories could be established. The then Bombay state government announced a capital share of one million rupees to establish sugar factories at these potential 12 places. A central committee was formed by Bombay State Cooperative Bank under the chairmanship of economist Dhananjayrao Gadgil. Asia's first cooperative sugar factory was established at Pravaranagar in the Ahmednagar District of the then Bombay state in 1950 by Vithalrao Vikhe Patil, & Gadgil. The sugar mill, called Pravara Sahakari Sakhar Karkhana Ltd, had majority ownership by the local farmers.

## Sugar cooperatives and State politics

Over the last sixty years, the local sugar mills have played a crucial part in encouraging rural political participation and as a stepping stone for aspiring politicians. In Maharashtra there are a large number of politicians belonging to the Congress or NCP with ties to sugar cooperatives from their respective local areas. Unfortunately, mismanagement and manipulation of the cooperative principles has made a number of these operations inefficient.

## Present scenario

In 2016, there were 173 cooperative sugar factories in operation. Maharashtra accounts for 20% of sugar production in India behind Uttar Pradesh at 24%. The presence of this industry has led to development of rural places, from which the sugarcane is drawn to factories, including an improved road network, transportation facilities, medical facilities, education facilities, and banking. Sugar mills in Maharashtra produced just over 100,000 tons of sugar in 2017-18 season, however the glut in global sugar production and the subsequent price crash has led to sugar factories not being able to pay the farmers to the tune of 20 billion rupees (US $300 million).
# CS/LS5

The CS/LS5 is a submachine gun developed by the Jianshe Industries (Group) Corporation of Chongqing. The CS/LS5 design is chambered for indigenous armour-piercing 9×19mm DAP-92 ammunition, but can also use the popular 9×19mm Parabellum round used internationally by armed forces and law enforcement for most pistols and sub machine guns, as well as domestically developed less lethal rubber ammunition.

## Design and development

The CS/LS5 has a short-stroke gas piston system which operates in closed bolt. It comes with a 21.6 cm barrel chambered in 9×19mm Parabellum cartridge, with rear and front iron sights, accessory steel Picatinny rail mounts and a folding stock. It features a left-mounted selector switch for fully automatic (law enforcement/military models) and semi-automatic fire, with the charging handle at the upper front left of the weapon. The CS/LS5 somewhat resembles the MP5 and FAMAE SAF visually, but differ mechanically.
The standard weapon weighs overall 2.7 kilograms (6.0 lb) with loaded magazine. The weapon was an export-orientated project, and was never accepted into Chinese military or law enforcement organisations.
# Hana Kolářová

Hana Kolářová (born 11 February 1988) is a Czech professional triathlete. She is awarded as a junior national champion in 2007 and the Czech Triathlon Series winner in 2012. She lives in the United Kingdom.

## Ironman competitions

Kolarova started as a challenger in the professional long distance triathlete division. She finished her first Ironman race in 2017 at Hever Castle Triathlon and came as 2nd. She took part on Challenge Family World Championships in 2019. Apart from that, she finished 10th. In Challenge Mallorca 2018 and Challenge Heilbronn 2019, 8th. In Challenge Davos 2019 and Challenge Mallorca 2019, 13th.

## UK Elite competitions

She was 11th at the British Elite National Championship 2017, and 9th at the London Triathlon 2018

## ITU Competitions

Kolářová started competing internationally in 2005 at ETU Triathlon Junior European Championships (Alexandropolis, Greece). She took 30th place at Junior Women race and 11th at Junior Women relay. 2 years later, she came 7th when she competed at the ETU Triathlon Junior European Cup (Vienna, Austria) as Junior Women. Later that year, she also joined the Triathlon World Championships (Hamburg, Germany) and came 46th. In 2008-2011, she fought under the U23 category and came 23rd at ETU Triathlon U23 European Championships (Tarzo, Italy) and 35th at ITU Triathlon World Championship Grand Final (Budapest, Hungary).
Kolářová has 17 ITU race starts. In 2012, she came 9th at ETU Cross Triathlon European Championships (Den Haag, Netherlands). Her best international triathlon result is 10th place at ITU Triathlon European Cup 2008 in Karlovy Vary (CZE).

## Cycling competitions

Kolářová is also a successful road cyclist and mountain biker. She won University National Championships in 2012 in road cycling. She took part at the UCI road cycling World cup Gracia–Orlová and Tour de Feminin in 2013. She bagged the 3rd place at marathon MTB National Championships in 2013.

## Personal life

Kolářová is a mechanical engineer by profession. She graduated in 2015 at the University of West Bohemia, Faculty Of Mechanical Engineering in Plzeň, Czech Republic with a Masters of Engineering. She lives in London, United Kingdom. She is member of German professional triathlon bundesliga team .
# Jéssica Quintino

Jéssica Da Silva Quintino (born 17 April 1991, São Paulo) is a Brazilian handball player for Minaur Baia Mare and the Brazilian national team.
She participated at the 2011 World Women's Handball Championship in Brazil. She participated at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, where the Brazilian team placed sixth, and the 2016 Summer Olympics, where the Brazilian team were fifth.

## Achievements
### National team

* Pan American Games:
** Winner: 2011, 2015
* Pan American Championship:
** Winner: 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017

### Domestic competitions

* Danish Championship:
** Winner: 2021
** Silver Medalist: 2018, 2020
** Bronze Medalist: 2019
* Danish Cup:
** Winner: 2020
** Finalist: 2018, 2019

## Awards and recognition

* All-Star Right Wing of the Pan American Championship: 2017
* All-Star Right Wimg of the 2021 South and Central American Women's Handball Championship
# Ramona Singer

Ramona Singer (née Mazur; born November 18, 1956) is an American television personality, businesswoman, and author. She is best known as a cast member on the Bravo reality television series The Real Housewives of New York City, in which she has starred in the first 13 seasons from 2008 to 2021.

## Career

Singer studied marketing at the Fashion Institute of Technology, where she was the first female graduate of the four-year honor program. After graduating college, Singer took part in a traineeship program at Macy's and later became a buyer for the department store chain. She also worked in sales management for the fashion companies Calvin Klein and French Connection. In 1986, Singer started her own wholesale clothing business RMS Fashions, Inc. Together with her former husband Mario Singer, she founded a jewelry company named True Faith Jewelry in 2005.
Singer joined as a cast member on the first season of Bravo's television show The Real Housewives of New York City. She remained on the show for thirteen seasons before the series was rebooted with a fully new cast. Singer starred in the first season of The Real Housewives Ultimate Girls Trip, a spin-off featuring various women from The Real Housewives franchise, that premiered on Peacock in November 2021. She starred on the fourth season of The Real Housewives Ultimate Girls Trip, which was released in December 2023.
Between 2009 and 2010, Singer sold two jewelry collections on the HSN. In 2010, she also launched the skincare line Tru Renewal, which she relaunched as Ageless by Ramona in 2018. In 2011, Singer brought a pinot grigio brand on the market (Ramona Pinot Grigio).
Singer's memoir Life on the Ramona Coaster was published in 2015 by Post Hill Press.
As of 2018, Singer rents out her Southampton mansion for $165,000 per month.
# Fellow of College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan

The Fellow of College of Physicians and Surgeons (FCPS) is a fellow of College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan (CPSP) who holds a professional qualification (fellowship) awarded after completing specialized training in a selected area of specialization and passing the examination in that particular specialty.

## Entrance exam

A medical doctor or dentist wishes to achieve fellowship must pass FCPS - I (Part 1) first. The examination is multiple choice questions (MCQ) based and can be done in the chosen specialty. There are about 73 specialties and sub-specialties in which specialization is offered.

## Duration of training

After passing FCPS - I, one may start his/her training. It has two parts: initial two years training in a chosen specialty such as General Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ophthalmology, Paediatrics, or General Surgery, etc. An Intermediate Module Exam (IMM) is taken after that. IMM exam consists of both theory and viva exams. The viva exam (called TOACS) can only be given once the theory exam is passed with at least 70 % marks. The remaining training can be continued in the chosen specialty for further 2–3 years. After full 4–5 years of training and completing few compulsory requirements (such as rotations at the other relevant departments for certain durations, thesis, and case studies), the candidate is eligible to start attempting the final exam called FCPS-II. FCPS-II consists of theory, viva (TOACS), as well as clinical exams. After passing FCPS-II, the candidate is awarded the Fellowship of the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Pakistan and is called a specialist.

## National recognition

This fellowship is regarded as the specialist qualification (clinical) achieved by the physicians or surgeons in any specialty in Pakistan. Furthermore, the Higher Education Commission (Pakistan) equates this qualification with a Master of Science (MS) or a Master of Philosophy (MPhil).

## International recognition

To date, following qualifications are eligible for registration with General Medical Council (GMC) of the United Kingdom (UK) without any other exam:
* Anaesthesia
In addition, Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) recognizes this qualification for registration as a specialist, and in Saudi Arabia, as a consultant in any specialty.
# Angelo Marre House

The Angelo Marre House, also known as Villa Marre, is a historic house at 1321 Scott Street in Little Rock, Arkansas. It is a high style Italianate house, two stories in height, with a flared mansard roof and a 2+1⁄2-story tower set above its entry. Built of painted brick, it has been a landmark of the city since its construction, and has had at least two notable occupants: Jeff Davis, a Governor of Arkansas, and Edgar Burton Kinsworthy, a state attorney general and long-serving state senator.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
The home was used for exterior shots of Sugarbaker & Associates Interior Design on the television series Designing Women. It was also used for an exterior shot of the Pittsburgh home of Jennifer Bloom in the 2006 television miniseries The Lost Room.