OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peripatoides kawekaensis

Peripatoides kawekaensis is a species of velvet worm in the Peripatopsidae family. This species is ovoviviparous and has 15 pairs of legs. The type locality is in New Zealand's North Island.

## Taxonomy

This species was described by Steven A. Trewick in 1998 using material collected at the Hutchinson Reserve in the Hawke's Bay Region. The holotype specimen is held at Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa in Wellington.

## Conservation status

This species has been classified as having the "At Risk, Naturally Uncommon" conservation status under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.
# Peleg Wiswall

Peleg Wiswall (April 8, 1763 – September 18, 1836) was a lawyer, judge and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Annapolis County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1812 to 1816.
He was born in April 1763 in Falmouth, Maine (now Portland), the son of the Reverend John Wiswall and Mercy Minot. Wiswall married Mary Nichols. In 1816, he was named associate judge for the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia. Wiswall worked with the Abbé Jean-Mandé Sigogne during the 1820s and 1830s to establish an experimental Mi'kmaq settlement at Bear River. He died in Annapolis at the age of 74.
His daughter Mary married Charles Budd, who also served in the provincial assembly.
# Peter Spearwater

Peter Spearwater (1790–1855) was a political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented the township of Shelburne in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1836 to 1847.
He was born in Mahone Bay, Nova Scotia, the son of John Peter Spearwater and Magdalena Ritcey. He served in the local militia and arrested François-Lambert Bourneuf, at the time an escaped prisoner; Bourneuf later became a member of the provincial assembly. Spearwater married Eliza Richardson.
# Makaira

Makaira (Latin via Greek: μαχαίρα "sword") is a genus of marlin in the family Istiophoridae. It includes the Atlantic blue and Indo-Pacific blue marlins. In the past, the black marlin was also included in this genus, but today it is placed in its own genus, Istiompax.

## Species

* Makaira nigricans Lacepède, 1802 (Atlantic blue marlin)
* Makaira mazara (Jordan & Snyder, 1901) (Indo-Pacific blue marlin)
Although they are traditionally listed as separate species, recent research indicates that the Atlantic blue marlin (Makaira nigricans) and Indo-Pacific blue marlin (Makaira mazara) may be parapatric populations of the same species.
The following fossil species are also known:
* †Makaira adensa Gracia et al, 2024 - late Miocene of Italy
* †Makaira belgica (Lériche, 1926) - middle Miocene of Belgium, late Miocene of Italy
* †Makaira colonense Gracia et al, 2022 - late Miocene of Panama
* †Makaira cyclovata Gracia et al, 2024 - late Miocene of Italy
* †Makaira fierstini Gracia et al, 2022 - late Miocene of Panama
* †Makaira panamense Fierstine, 1978 - late Miocene of Panama
* †Makaira purdyi Fierstine, 1999 - Pliocene of North Carolina, USA
* †Makaira teretirostris (Rütimeyer, 1857) - early Pliocene of France
Phylogenetic analyses recover these fossil Makaira as together forming a clade more derived than the extant species, despite all of them being extinct.
# Domnall Ua Conchobair

Domnall mac Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair (1102–1106) was King of Connacht.
Domnall was the second son of Ruaidrí na Saide Buide to assume the kingship. He deposed Domnall mac Tigernáin Ua Ruairc, been assisted by aid of Muirchertach Ua Briain, who was his father Ruaidrí's brother-in-law. Domnall was the last Ua Ruairc of Breifne to become king of Connacht.
Ua Briain, in 1106, had Domnall deposed by his younger brother, Toirdelbach Ua Conchobair, who was Muirchertach's nephew. Domnall's precise fate is unknown. Toirdelbach would in time go to great lengths to erase the descendants of his uncles and brothers from the genealogical record, leaving the succession open only to Ua Conchobair's descended from himself.
| Preceded byDomnall Ua Ruairc | Kings of Connacht 1102–1106 | Succeeded byToirdelbach Ua Conchobair |
# Dan Mavraides

Daniel James Mavraides (Greek: Nτάνιελ "Nταν" Τζέιμς Μαυραειδής; born December 1, 1988) is a Greek American professional basketball player. At a height of 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) tall, he played as a point guard-shooting guard. Following his graduation from college, he played professionally in Italy and Greece for two seasons. Mavraides currently competes with the top-U.S. ranked Princeton 3×3 on the FIBA 3×3 World Tour.

## High school

Mavraides played high school basketball at Junípero Serra High School and Phillips Exeter Academy.

## College career

Mavraides played college basketball at Princeton University, with the Princeton Tigers, from 2007 to 2011. In the course of four seasons, Mavraides started 82 of his 97 games with Princeton averaging 10.9 points, 3.8 rebounds, and 1.5 assists per game.

## Professional career

Mavraides began his professional basketball career after signing a 3-year contract with the Greek Basket League club Aris Thessaloniki in 2011. In 2012, he signed with the Italian League club Avellino. On December 7, 2012, he signed with the Italian League club Juvecaserta Basket. The 2012–13 season was the last of his professional basketball playing career.

## Personal

Mavraides was born on December 1, 1988, in Boston, to John Mavraides and Dorothy Gallagher. He is of Greek American heritage.
# Shelter Valley, California

Shelter Valley is an unincorporated community in San Diego County in the U.S. state of California. It is located along County Route S2, two miles (3.2 km) south of its intersection with State Route 78 (known as Scissors Crossing) and 12 miles (19 km) east of Julian. It lies within the boundaries of Anza-Borrego Desert State Park and the geologic feature known as Earthquake Valley. The Pacific Crest Trail passes along the northern boundary of the community.
Anza Borrego Desert State Park acquired property to the north of the community in 1998, making Shelter Valley the second community (the first being nearby Borrego Springs) to be entirely surrounded by the park. The Sentenac Canyon and Cienega to the east of Scissors crossing were acquired in 1998. The state purchased parts of Rancho San Felipe to the west of Shelter Valley in 2004 that became part of the San Felipe Valley Wild Life Area and increased the contiguous extent of public lands surrounding the hamlet. In less than one year (2011 and 2012), multiple wildfires threatened the small community. The Banner Fire exited state park lands and entered the edge of the community, while the Vallecito Lightning Complex burned into the San Felipe Valley (connecting valley to the north of Earthquake Valley) after menacing the nearby town of Ranchita. All were successfully contained by CAL FIRE and the Shelter Valley Volunteer Fire Dept through the San Diego County Fire Authority and no structures were lost. Improvements to the Shelter Valley fire station were completed in 2012 to provide better quarters for the volunteers that provide protection for the surrounding region.

## Gallery

* Shelter Valley, CA
* Shelter Valley seen from the north, along the Pacific Crest Trail.
* Shelter Valley California Fire Department and Community Center (2011)
* Shelter Valley (Earthquake Valley) after the 2012 Banner Fire. The foothills of Granite Mountain (the burn area) are visible to the right.
# 1989 North Carolina Tar Heels football team

The 1989 North Carolina Tar Heels football team represented the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill during the 1989 NCAA Division I-A football season. The Tar Heels played their home games at Kenan Memorial Stadium in Chapel Hill, North Carolina and competed in the Atlantic Coast Conference. The team was led by head coach Mack Brown.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 9 | 4:00 p.m. | VMI* | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC | | W 49–7 | 50,400 |
| September 16 | 1:30 p.m. | at Kentucky* | Commonwealth StadiumLexington, KY | | L 6–13 | 50,174 |
| September 23 | 1:00 p.m. | at No. 18 NC State | Carter–Finley StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | | L 6–40 | 57,200 |
| September 30 | 4:00 p.m. | Navy* | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC | | L 7–12 | 38,000 |
| October 7 | 12:00 p.m. | Wake Forest | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC (rivalry) | JPS | L 16–17 | 47,500 |
| October 14 | 1:00 p.m. | at Virginia | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA (South's Oldest Rivalry) | | L 17–50 | 34,600 |
| October 21 | 1:00 p.m. | at Georgia Tech | Bobby Dodd StadiumAtlanta, GA | | L 14–17 | 41,114 |
| October 28 | 12:00 p.m. | at Maryland | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD | | L 0–38 | 27,441 |
| November 4 | 12:00 p.m. | No. 21 Clemson | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC | JPS | L 3–35 | 44,500 |
| November 11 | 2:00 p.m. | South Carolina* | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC (rivalry) | | L 20–27 | 44,200 |
| November 18 | 12:00 p.m. | No. 25 Duke | Kenan Memorial StadiumChapel Hill, NC (Victory Bell) | | L 0–41 | 46,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time ||||||||
# Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act

The Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act (37th United States Congress, Sess. 2., ch. 126, 12 Stat. 501) was a federal enactment of the United States Congress that was signed into law on July 1, 1862, by President Abraham Lincoln. Sponsored by Justin Smith Morrill of Vermont, the act banned bigamy in federal territories such as Utah and limited church and non-profit ownership in any territory of the United States to $50,000.
The act targeted the Mormon practice of plural marriage and the property dominance of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in the Utah Territory. The measure had no funds allocated for enforcement, and Lincoln chose not to enforce this law; instead Lincoln gave Brigham Young tacit permission to ignore the Morrill Act in exchange for not becoming involved with the Civil War. General Patrick Edward Connor, commanding officer of the federal forces garrisoned at Fort Douglas, Utah beginning in 1862, was explicitly instructed not to confront the Mormons over this or any other issue.
The Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act was amended in 1882 by the Edmunds Act, and then again in 1887 by the Edmunds–Tucker Act.

## Enforcement

Enforcement of these acts started in July 1887. The issue went to the Supreme Court in the case Late Corp. of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints v. United States that upheld the Edmunds–Tucker Act on May 19, 1890. Among other things, the act disincorporated the LDS Church. Within five months, the LDS Church officially discontinued the practice of plural marriage with the 1890 Manifesto. On October 25, 1893, a congressional resolution authorized the release of assets seized from the LDS Church because, "said church has discontinued the practice of polygamy and no longer encourages or gives countenance to any manner of practices in violation of law, or contrary to good morals or public policy."

## Effect

The enforcement of the acts led to prosecution of many Latter-day Saints in Utah Territory. Following the passage of the Edmunds Act, bigamy or plural marriage was a crime punishable by 6 months in prison and a fine of $300. Many Latter-day Saints engaged in plural marriage were forced into hiding to avoid prosecution.
In 1890, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints issued a statement known as the 1890 Manifesto. The Manifesto declared that the Church would no longer teach the practice of plural marriage, and that no members would be allowed to enter into new plural marriages.
# Blair Ross

Blair Ross (born April 29, 1960) is an American actress.

## Biography

Ross grew up in New Jersey. She attended Vassar College where she majored in art history. After college, Ross lived in Nashville for two years before moving to New York City.

## Career

She has toured as part of a production of Rodgers and Hammerstein's Cinderella.
She has also guest starred in the television series Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, Crafts & Burn, and Entrepreneur along with voice work in the animated television series Spy Groove and in the 2006 video game Bully from Rockstar Games as the art and photography teacher Ms. Philips.
Ross' performance of Dorothy Brock in 42nd Street was called "a zesty performance" by the Star Tribune. The Boston Herald wrote that Ross played Brock as a "peroxided diva with a throaty belt and a haughty comic style." The Los Angeles Times reported that Ross loved playing the part of Dorothy Brock and said that Ross was "looking every bit the sultry vamp" in the show.
In the performance of 2009's Being Audrey, Variety noticed her in the ensemble cast and wrote that she "does a nifty impersonation of Kay Thompson in Funny Face." The New York Times wrote that Ross was "noxiously nasty" in her role as Auntie in Side Show. The Los Angeles Times wrote that Ross "oozes pure avarice as the stepmother, known only as 'Madame,'" in Cinderella. The Washington Post writes that as 'Madame,' she does "the gargoyle thing very well."
In theatre she has performed in New York City at the Ford Center for the Performing Arts, the Marquis Theatre, and the St James's Theatre in musicals such as 42nd Street, Jekyll & Hyde, and Side Show.

## Filmography
### Theatre

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1989 | Wonderful Town | Ensemble | |
| 1995 | Cowgirls | Waitress | |
| 1997 | Paper Moon | Aunt Billie Roy | |
| 1999 | Exactly Like You | Ensemble | |
| 2001 | 42nd Street | Dorothy Brock | Replacing Christine Ebersole |
| 2005 | But I'm a Cheerleader (play) | Mary | |
| 2009 | Being Audrey | Ensemble | |
| 2013 | Jekyll & Hyde | Lady Beaconsfield, Ensemble | |
| 2014 | Side Show | Bearded Lady, Auntie, Ensemble | |
| 2015 | Cinderella | Madame | |
| 2017 | My Fair Lady (Broadway production) | Ensemble, Understudy Dame Diana Rigg | |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Stranger in the House | Susan Gummersby | |
| 2019 | Toss It | Adele | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2000 | Spy Groove | Windy La Tette | Voice |
| 2010 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit | Principal Carol Huston | 1 episode |
| 2012 | Craft & Burn | Ben's Mom | 1 episode |
| 2015 | Entrepreneur | Maureen | |

### Video games

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2006 | Bully | Ms. Philips | Voice |
# Annette Faße

Annette Faße née Ehlen (born September 6, 1947 in Imsum, Geestland) is a German politician (SPD).

## Life

After graduating from secondary school with Mittlere Reife, Annette Faße attended a school for educators, which she left as a state-certified educator. She then worked as the head of a kindergarten and later as an employee at a school for physically disabled children. She also worked independently in adult education and was chairwoman of the supervisory board of the adult education center in the Cuxhaven district until November 2023.
Annette Faße is married and has two sons.

## Political career

She has been a member of the SPD since 1972 and was chairwoman of the SPD sub-district of Cuxhaven for many years. Since September 4, 2010, Annette Faße has been deputy chairwoman of the state party council of the SPD Lower Saxony.
Annette Faße was a member of the German Bundestag for the first time from 1987 to 1990. She was again a member of the German Bundestag from 1994 until 2009. Here she was deputy spokesperson for the transport, construction and housing working group of the SPD parliamentary group from 1998 to 2002 and also for the tourism working group from 1998 to 2005. From 2002 to 2005 she was also deputy chair of the Committee on Transport, Construction and Housing.
From January 2005 until 2009 she was the spokesperson for the SPD parliamentary group's tourism working group.
Annette Faße entered the Bundestag in 1987 via the Lower Saxony state list and from 1994 onwards as a directly elected member of the Cuxhaven constituency and, since 2002, of the Cuxhaven – Osterholz constituency. In the 2005 federal election, she received 49.8% of the first votes there.
In June 2008, Annette Faße announced that she would not run for the Bundestag again. She resigned from the Bundestag after the 2009 federal election.
# Suraj Govindaraj

Suraj Govindaraj (born 14 May 1973) is an additional judge of the High Court of Karnataka, and he took the oath on 23 September 2019 and was appointed as Permanent Judge on 1 March 2021.
He has practiced in the field of Civil, Commercial Litigation, Contracts, Property Law, Arbitration, Company Law, Intellectual Property Rights, Constitution Matters, Debt Recovery, Environmental Law, Revenue Matters under local land laws, Consumer Law, RERA among others.

## Notable judgements

Live Law
Bar And Bench English
Bar And Bench Kannada
Economic Times
Daksha Legal
Times of India
Verdictum
# Handley Page Type S

The Handley Page Type S, or HPS-1 was a prototype British carrier-based fighter developed for the United States Navy in the early 1920s. A low-wing monoplane, it was unsuccessful, only two being built and flown.

## Development and design

In 1921 the United States Navy drew up a specification for a single-seat fighter aircraft capable of operating either as a landplane from its aircraft carriers or from the water as a seaplane, seeking designs from both American and European companies. The British aircraft manufacturer Handley Page, which had recently developed the leading edge slot, realised use of slots and flaps could allow a high-speed monoplane to fly at the low speeds needed for carrier operations with a much higher wing loading than a normal biplane, and decided to develop an aircraft to meet this requirement. The resulting design, given the Handley Page designation Type S (and later retrospectively known as the H.P.21) was a small, low-wing cantilever monoplane, with full-span leading edge slots and full-span slotted flaps. The airframe was a plywood monocoque, with the fuselage capable of being broken into two sections for storage on board ship. It had a tailwheel undercarriage that could be replaced by two floats. Although designed to use engines of up to 400 hp (298 kW), the prototypes were fitted with a much less powerful surplus Bentley BR2 rotary engine.
The US Navy placed an order for three prototypes, designated HPS-1 (Handley Page Scout) in the contemporary US Navy designation system. The first prototype flew on 7 September 1923, but proved to have poor handling, with the rudder proving to be ineffective. The second prototype was built with its wings fitted with six degrees of dihedral, flying in February 1924. It had much improved handling, and showed good speed at low level. However, when undergoing full load trials for the US Navy at Martlesham Heath, it was wrecked when its undercarriage collapsed on landing, and the US Navy cancelled the contract, with the third prototype, intended to be a floatplane, not completed.

## Operators
### United States

* United States Navy

## Specifications (Type S)

Data from Handley Page Aircraft since 1907
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 21 ft 5.5 in (6.541 m)
* Wingspan: 29 ft 3 in (8.92 m)
* Height: 9 ft 7 in (2.92 m)
* Wing area: 114.5 sq ft (10.64 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 1,320 lb (599 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 2,030 lb (921 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Bentley BR2 9-cylinder air-cooled rotary piston engine, 230 hp (170 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 146.5 mph (235.8 km/h, 127.3 kn)
* Stall speed: 44 mph (71 km/h, 38 kn)
* Endurance: 3 hours
* Service ceiling: 21,000 ft (6,400 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,800 ft/min (9.1 m/s)
Armament
* Guns: Provision for 2× .30 in (7.62 mm) Marlin machine guns
# Parnall Plover

The Parnall Plover was a British single-seat naval fighter aircraft of the 1920s. Designed and built by George Parnall & Co. for use on Royal Navy aircraft carriers, it was ordered into small-scale production but after extensive evaluation, the Fairey Flycatcher was preferred for large-scale service.

## Development and design

The Parnall Plover was designed by Harold Bolas, chief designer of the reformed George Parnall & Co. to meet the requirements of the British Air Ministry Specification 6/22 for a single-seat fighter aircraft. The successful aircraft was to replace the Nieuport Nightjar and be powered by a Bristol Jupiter or Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar engine capable of being operated from aircraft carriers or as a floatplane. The Plover was a single-bay biplane of wood-and-fabric construction, fitted with full-span flaps and could be fitted with a conventional wheeled undercarriage or floats (with wheels protruding through the bottom of the floats). The first prototype flew in late 1922, powered by a Bristol Jupiter. Two more prototypes followed, with the second a floatplane, also powered by a Jupiter and the third a landplane powered by a Jaguar engine. The first two prototypes were inferior to the competing Fairey Flycatcher, but the third prototype, to a substantially improved design, performed as well if not slightly better. Small orders were placed for both types, including ten for the Plover, to allow more detailed operational evaluation.

## Operational history

Six Plovers entered service with 403 and 404 Fleet Fighter Flights of the Royal Air Force in 1923, allowing the type to be evaluated in service against the Flycatcher and the Nightjar, which both types were planned to replace. The Flycatcher was preferred, being a more popular aircraft to fly as well as being easier to rig, replacing the Plover in 1924. One aircraft was entered on the civil register as G-EBON and was flown in the 1919 King's Cup Air Race, the Plover retired from the race due to fuel flow problems. G-EBON crashed and was destroyed in January 1929.

## Operators
### United Kingdom

* Royal Air Force
* Royal Navy – operational evaluation

## Specifications (Plover)

Data from The Complete Book of Fighters
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 23 ft 0 in (7.01 m)
* Wingspan: 29 ft 0 in (8.84 m)
* Height: 12 ft 0 in (3.66 m)
* Wing area: 306 sq ft (28.4 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 2,035 lb (923 kg)
* Gross weight: 2,984 lb (1,354 kg)
* Powerplant: × Bristol Jupiter III 9-cylinder air-cooled radial pistone engine, 436 hp (325 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 142 mph (229 km/h, 123 kn)
* Service ceiling: 23,000 ft (7,000 m)
* Time to altitude: 20,000 ft (6,096 m) in 25 minutes 12 seconds
* Wing loading: 9.75 lb/sq ft (47.6 kg/m$^2$)
* Power/mass: 0.15 hp/lb (0.25 kW/kg)
Armament
* Guns: 2x fixed forward-firing .303 in Vickers machine guns