OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aristovoulos Petmezas

Aristovoulos Petmezas (Greek: Αριστόβουλος Πετμεζάς) was a Greek gymnast and sport shooter. He was born in Kalavryta. He competed in the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens.
Petmezas entered the pommel horse event. He did not earn a medal, though beyond that his placement in the competition is unknown. He also competed in the military rifle and military pistol events. His places and scores in those competitions are also unknown, though he must have placed between 14th and 41st in the rifle and between 6th and 13th in the pistol.
# Peter Kuruvita

Peter Kuruvita (born October 1963) is an Australian chef, restaurateur and media personality, known for his rich culturally inspired cooking, highly influenced by his Sri Lankan father and Austrian mother.

## Early life

Born in 1963 in Fulham, to a Sri Lankan father and Austrian mother, Kuruvita lived the first four years of his life in England. In 1967 Kuruvita's family decided to move to his father's hometown of Colombo, Sri Lanka. While growing up in Sri Lanka, he was introduced to cooking through his grandmother's preparation of Sri Lankan cuisine. It was this and a strong sense of family that inspired him to pursue food as a career.
In 1974 Kuruvita and his family moved to Sydney, where he went to school. Upon finishing high school he began an apprenticeship as a chef at East Sydney TAFE. He completed his final year at the new Ryde Catering College.

## Career

Kuruvita's first job was in the kitchen at a local seafood restaurant in southern Sydney, he remained there until 1981 when he moved to complete his studies and gain experience working with Greg Doyle, at the Rogues restaurant & nightclub, where he worked for the next two years. In 1982, completing his apprenticeship Kuruvita took up a role, at the One Star Michelin restaurant Rue St Jacques in London, as the commis chef. Kuruvita later secured a chef role, at the Three Star Michelin restaurant, Waterside Inn, Bray England
Peter has since worked all over the world at hotels and resorts including the Four Seasons Hotel, Philadelphia USA, Yasawa Island Lodge, Fiji, as well as some of Sydney's top restaurants Barrenjoey House; Bilson's; Hayman Island Resort.

## Restaurants
### Flying Fish 2003

Peter Kuruvita is Consultant Chef of Flying Fish Restaurant in Pyrmont, New South Wales on Sydney Harbour. The restaurant was opened in 2004. The Flying Fish serves modern Australian dishes with a strong seafood focus.

### Flying Fish, Fiji

Peter opened Flying Fish Fiji in partnership with Starwood Hotels in 2008, situated on the sand at the Sheraton Fiji Resort Nadi Fiji

### Steak House by Peter Kuruvita

Situated at the Westin Hotel Nadi Fiji.

### Noosa Beach House

Peters Latest partnership with Accor hotels, situated in the Sofitel Noosa Resort and Spa.

## Television shows

* My Sri Lanka with Peter Kuruvita (2011) - A 10-part series as Peter Kuruvita returns to his ancestral homeland of Sri Lanka. Beginning in Colombo, Kuruvita travels extensively to many different corners across the country experiencing a range of different tastes and colours.
* Island Feast With Peter Kuruvita (2011) - A 10-part series.
* Mexican Fiesta with Peter Kuruvita (2014) - A 10-part series.
* Peter Kuruvita's Coastal Kitchen (2016)

## Books

* Serendip: My Sri Lankan Journey, ISBN 978-1-74196-364-9
* Serendip: My Sri Lankan Kitchen, ISBN 978-1-74266-428-6
# Robinson Ellis

Robinson Ellis, FBA (5 September 1834 – 9 October 1913) was an English classical scholar.

## Biography

Ellis was born at Barming, near Maidstone, and was educated at Elizabeth College, Guernsey, Rugby School, and Balliol College, Oxford. He took a First in Classical Moderations in 1854 and a First in Literae Humaniores ('Greats') in 1856. In 1858 he became fellow of Trinity College, Oxford, and in 1870 professor of Latin at University College London. In 1876 he returned to Oxford, where from 1883 to 1893 he held the university readership in Latin. In 1893 he succeeded Henry Nettleship as Corpus Professor of Latin.
His chief work was on Catullus, whom he began to study in 1859. In the course of his research he used an important early manuscript of Catullus, named the Codex Oxoniensis (many sources credit him with a discovery here, but that exact codex is already mentioned in an edition of Catullus made by Friedrich Wilhelm Doering in 1822). However, Ellis did not recognise the importance of that codex, and failed to consult it for his Commentary on Catullus (1876), thereby attracting criticism (Emil Baehrens first recognised the importance of the Oxoniensis and published his conclusions two years earlier, in 1874). In 1889 Ellis produced a second, enlarged edition, which resulted its author's recognition as an authority on Catullus. Professor Ellis quoted largely from the early Italian commentators, maintaining that the land where the Renaissance originated had done more for scholarship than is commonly recognized. He supplemented his critical work by a translation (1871, dedicated to Alfred Tennyson), The Poems and Fragments of Catullus in the Metres of the Original.
Another author to whom Professor Ellis devoted many years' study was Manilius, the astrological poet. In 1891 he published Noctes Manilianae, a series of dissertations on the Astronomica, with emendations. He also treated Avianus, Velleius Paterculus and the Christian poet Orientius, whose poem Commonitorium he edited for the Vienna Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum. He edited the Ibis of Ovid, the Aetna of the younger Lucilius, and contributed to the Anecdota Oxoniensia various unedited Bodleian and other manuscripts. In 1907 he published Appendix Vergiliana (an edition of the minor poems); in 1908 The Annalist Licinianus.
He is buried in St Sepulchre's Cemetery, Jericho, Oxford.
# Dafen, Carmarthenshire

Dafen is a village situated east of Llanelli in Carmarthenshire, Wales, part of the Llanelli Rural community. Dafen borders the villages of Felinfoel (Bryngwyn-Mawr), Bryn, Penceilogi, and Pemberton.
Dafen is also an electoral ward, electing councillors to Llanelli Rural Council and Carmarthenshire County Council. At the 2001 census the Dafen ward had a population of 3,433, increasing to 3,597 at the 2011 Census.
The village has both residential and industrial areas, and Llanelli's Prince Philip Hospital is located here.
Wales Air Ambulance is based at Dafen in a purpose-built headquarters completed in 2016.
# Tanjong Kapor

Tanjong Kapor is a state constituency in Sabah, Malaysia, that is represented in the Sabah State Legislative Assembly.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Tanjong Kapor's electorate as of 2020

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Tanjung Kapor constituency has a total of 15 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Tiga Papan | 167/04/01 | SK Tiga Papan Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Suangpai | 167/04/02 | SK Suangpai |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Pengaraban | 167/04/03 | SK Tun Datu Hj Mustapha |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Tanjung Kapor | 167/04/04 | SMK Abdul Rahim |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Pakka | 167/04/05 | SK St. Peter Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Bangau | 167/04/06 | SK Bangau Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Tamalang | 167/04/07 | SJK (C) Our Lady Immaculate Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Dampirit | 167/04/08 | SK Dampirit |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Kudat Bandar | 167/04/09 | SMK Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Milau | 167/04/10 | SK Nangka Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Landong Ayang | 167/04/11 | SMK Lok Yuk Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Loro | 167/04/12 | SJK (C) Sacred Heart Tajau Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Tajau | 167/04/13 | SJK (C) Lok Yuk Pinangsoo Kudat |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Limau-Limauan | 167/04/14 | SK Limau-Limauan |
| Tanjung Kapor（N04） | Pantai Bahagia | 167/04/15 | SMK Kudat II |

### Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Tanjong Kapor :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Kudat ||||
| 12th | 2004–2008 | Chong Kah Kiat (章家傑) | BN (LDP) |
| 13th | 2008–2013 | Teo Chee Kang (张志刚) | BN (LDP) |
| 14th | 2013–2018 | Teo Chee Kang (张志刚) | BN (LDP) |
| 15th | 2018–2020 | Ben Chong Chen Bin (張振彬) | WARISAN |
| 16th | 2020–2023 | Ben Chong Chen Bin (張振彬) | WARISAN |
| 16th | 2023 | Ben Chong Chen Bin (張振彬) | Independent |
| 16th | 2023–present | Ben Chong Chen Bin (張振彬) | GRS (PGRS) |
# Mammalian vision

Mammalian vision is the process of mammals perceiving light, analyzing it and forming subjective sensations, on the basis of which the animal's idea of the spatial structure of the external world is formed. Responsible for this process in mammals is the visual sensory system, the foundations of which were formed at an early stage in the evolution of chordates. Its peripheral part is formed by the eyes, the intermediate (by the transmission of nerve impulses) - the optic nerves, and the central - the visual centers in the cerebral cortex.
The recognition of visual stimuli in mammals is the result of the joint work of the eyes and the brain. At the same time, a significant part of the visual information is processed already at the receptor level, which allows to significantly reduce the amount of such information received by the brain. Elimination of redundancy in the amount of information is inevitable: if the amount of information delivered to the receptors of the visual system is measured in millions of bits per second (in humans - about 1×10$^7$ bits/s), the capabilities of the nervous system to process it are limited to tens of bits per second.
The organs of vision in mammals are, as a rule, well developed, although in their life they are of less importance than for birds: usually mammals pay little attention to immovable objects, so even cautious animals such as a fox or a hare may come close to a human who stands still without movement. The size of the eyes in mammals is relatively small; in humans, eye weight is 1% of the mass of the head, while in a starling it reaches 15%. Nocturnal animals (for example, tarsiers) and animals that live in open landscapes have larger eyes. The vision of forest animals is not so sharp, and in burrowing underground species (moles, gophers, zokors), eyes are reduced to a greater extent, in some cases (marsupial moles, mole rats, blind mole), they are even covered by a skin membrane.

## Mammalian eye

Like other vertebrates, the mammalian eye develops from the anterior brain vesicle and has a rounded shape (eyeball).
    1 — sclera,
    2 — uvea,
    3 — schlemm's canal,
    4 — iris root (Radix iridis),
    5 — cornea,
    6 — iris,
    7 — pupil,
    8 — anterior chamber of eyeball,
    9 — posterior chamber of eyeball,
    10 — ciliary body,
    11 — lens,
    12 — vitreous body,
    13 — retina,
    14 — optic nerve,
    15 — zonule of Zinn.

## Literature

* Campbell, N. A.; Reece, J. B.; Urry, L. A. (2011). Biology. 9th ed. Benjamin Cummings. ISBN 9780321558237.
* Vaughan T. A., Ryan J. M., Czaplewski N. J. (2011). Mammalogy. 5th ed. Sudbury, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett Learning. ISBN 978-0-7637-6299-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
# Speotarus

Speotarus is a genus in the beetle family Carabidae. There are at least two described species in Speotarus, found in Australia.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Speotarus:
* Speotarus lucifugus B.Moore, 1964
* Speotarus opacipennis Baehr, 2020
# Musée Clemenceau

The Musée Clemenceau (French pronunciation:) is a house museum located in the 16th arrondissement at 8, rue Benjamin Franklin, Paris, France. It is open in the afternoons of Tuesday through Saturday, except in August; an admission fee is charged. The closest métro stations are Passy and Trocadéro.
The museum preserves the apartment and garden of Georges Clemenceau (1841–1929), French statesman and writer, who lived there from 1895 until his death. The museum opened to the public in 1931, and preserves the apartment as it was on the day of his death. Its first floor exhibits many objects reflecting Clemenceau's life and work, including the famous coat and gaiters he wore during his visits to the front in World War I, as well as portraits, photos, books, newspapers, and manuscripts.
# Alpha (navigation)

Alpha, also known as RSDN-20, is a Russian system for long range radio navigation. RSDN in Russian stands for Радиотехническая Система Дальней Навигации (radiotehnicheskaya Sistema Dal'ney Navigatsii), which translates to English as "radio-technical long-distance navigation system".
Alpha was used to determine positions of aircraft, ships, and submarines (in underwater positions). The system was developed in parallel with U.S. Omega navigational system, and also works in VLF-range. Alpha coverage is up to 10,000 km from the master station, with a position error of 2.5 to 7 kilometres (2 to 4 mi).
The Alpha system consists of three transmitters, placed in the proximity of Novosibirsk, Krasnodar and Khabarovsk. Two other transmitters at Revda and Seyda are not currently operational as of 2010. These transmitters radiate signals of 0.4 second duration, in a 3.6 second cycle, on the frequencies F1: 11.904761 kHz, F2: 12.648809 kHz and F3: 14.880952 kHz. A radio fix is taken by measuring the phase difference of the received signals.
Other alternative frequencies are F3p: 14.881091 kHz, F4: 12.090773 kHz, F5: 12.044270 kHz, F6: 12.500000 kHz, F7: 13.281250 kHz, F8: 15.625000 kHz, Fx: 12.700000 kHz.
Much like the antenna masts used for the U.S. Omega navigational system, the masts of Alpha must be very tall, for technical reasons. Unfortunately, no data are available for their height.
Some transmitters are being disabled as of January 2014. Several remain on the air as of November 2017.

## Transmitters

* Alpha transmitter Novosibirsk: (55°45′22″N 84°26′52.4″E﻿ / ﻿55.75611°N 84.447889°E﻿ / 55.75611; 84.447889)
* Alpha transmitter Krasnodar: (45°24′12″N 38°09′29″E﻿ / ﻿45.40333°N 38.15806°E﻿ / 45.40333; 38.15806)
* Alpha transmitter Khabarovsk: (50°04′24″N 136°36′24″E﻿ / ﻿50.07333°N 136.60667°E﻿ / 50.07333; 136.60667)
* Alpha transmitter Revda: (68°02′8″N 34°41′00″E﻿ / ﻿68.03556°N 34.68333°E﻿ / 68.03556; 34.68333)
* Alpha transmitter Seyda: (39°28′11.18″N 62°43′9.36″E﻿ / ﻿39.4697722°N 62.7192667°E﻿ / 39.4697722; 62.7192667)
# Hail the New Puritan

Hail the New Puritan is a 1986 British fictionalized documentary about the Scottish dancer and choreographer Michael Clark. It was directed by Charles Atlas. Production design is by Leigh Bowery, who also appears. Much of the music is by The Fall, and Mark E. Smith and Brix Smith appear in a mock interview with Clark. Additional music is provided by Glenn Branca, Bruce Gilbert (of Wire), and Jeffrey Hinton.
Using a faux-cinéma vérité style, Atlas depicts a day in Clark's life as he and his company prepare for a performance of New Puritans (1984). The company at that time included Gaby Agis, Leslie Bryant, Matthew Hawkins, Julie Hood, and Ellen van Schuylenburch.
The film was broadcast on 21 May 1986 on Channel 4's "Dance on 4" program (on Channel 4). It is distributed on DVD and VHS by Electronic Arts Intermix.

## Plot

The film opens with a strange dance number that continually gets interrupted by Leigh Bowery and his friends (Sue Tilley and Nicola Bateman, later Nicola Bowery), who keep walking over to a table of fruit. Michael Clark wakes up and begins rehearsing. Other members of the company gradually arrive. A reporter calls, then drops by to interview Clark; they discuss how he started dancing and came to London, as well as his interest in traditional Scottish dance. Clark appears on a TV program with Mark E. Smith and Brix Smith. Gaby Agis walks by the river, musing about how she should find her own apartment (she's been staying with Clark). The company performs scenes from New Puritans. Julie Hood's boyfriend, meanwhile, is shown wandering London. Clark and Agis shoot a scene in a film. Clark visits Bowery, who along with his friends Trojan and Rachel, are "getting ready" (dressing up) for the clubs. Clark leaves for a rendezvous with "a date," then heads out to a clubs himself, where he dances. Finally, at pre-dawn, he heads home, where Agis is already in bed. Clark strips and dances to Elvis's "Are You Lonesome Tonight?"
# Lady in the Death House (film)

Lady in the Death House is a 1944 American film directed by Steve Sekely and starring Jean Parker and Lionel Atwill.

## Plot

Mary Kirk Logan is led from her cell to the electric chair, to be "killed by the hand of the man I love."
A psychologist and criminologist, Charles Finch, tells her story. They first meet in a bar when Mary's dress catches fire. Dr. Bradford, having drinks with Finch, helps extinguish the fire. He takes Mary home and they fall in love.
Bradford is a scientist who hopes to develop a way to revive dead tissue. He works as an executioner for the state. Mary won't marry him unless he quits this profession.
A blackmailer is killed in Mary's apartment and she is arrested and tried. Her teenaged sister Suzy is the key to the case. Finch gets her to identify the real killer, but a race against time begins to find the governor so he can stop the execution. Bradford holds off the warden and guards until Finch can save the day.

## Cast

* Jean Parker as Mary Kirk Logan
* Lionel Atwill as Charles Finch
* Douglas Fowley as Dr. Dwight 'Brad' Bradford
* Marcia Mae Jones as Suzy Kirk Logan
* Robert Middlemass as State's Attorney
* Cy Kendall as Detective
* John Maxwell as Robert Snell
* George Irving as Gregory
* Forrest Taylor as Warden
* Sam Flint as Governor Harrison
* Dick Curtis as Willis Millen
# Once a Week Won't Kill You

"Once a Week Won’t Kill You" is a work of short fiction by J. D. Salinger published in the November–December 1944 issue of Story. The story is included in the 2014 Salinger collection Three Early Stories.

## Plot

The story concerns a young American soldier who is about to deploy overseas during World War II and his concern for his elderly aunt.

## Background

Salinger likely began writing "Once a Week Won't Kill You" while on board the military transport vessel SS George Washington. The ship would dock in Liverpool, England on January 29, 1944. Biographer Kenneth Slawenski notes that the story "was laced with nostalgia for a world that Salinger was already beginning to miss and feared he might never see again."
Editor Whit Burnett accepted the story for publication in October 1944 while Salinger, who spoke German and French, was on the front lines embedded as a counterintelligence officer in the 12th Infantry Regiment or the 4th Infantry Division. Story magazine published the work in November when Salinger’s unit was fighting in the Hürtgen Forest. The editors at Story magazine included a brief autobiographical sketch provided at their request by Salinger.

## Theme

Literary critic John Wenke describes the story as an exploration "of the ruptures war visits upon individuals and families." Biographer Kenneth Slawenski discerns an ironical element associated with this particular work of short fiction:
   While Salinger was enduring Hürtgen, "Once a Week Won’t Kill You" was published…The appearance of this piece, its plot trivial in comparison to his present circumstances, was tinged with irony. It must have been difficult for Salinger to recall the motivation behind the piece or even the persona who had penned it.
Slawenski adds: "Of the original 3,080 regimental soldiers who went into Hürtgen, only 563 were left. For those soldiers especially, walking out of the forest alive was a victory in itself."

## Footnotes

* ↑ Slawenski, 2010 p. 36
* ↑ Wenke, 1991 p. 166: Selected Bibliography
* ↑ Slawenski, 2010 p. 79: Plot sketch, "...about a soldier leaving for service and his concern for his aunt."
* ↑ Slawenski, 2010 p. 79: Salinger began writing the story "perhaps even aboard ship."
* ↑ Slawenski, 2010 p. 79
* ↑ Slawenski, 2010 p. 23, p. 70, p, 126: Slawenski reports that Salinger was selected for counter-intelligence because he had learned to speak German and French while visiting Europe during 1937-1938
* ↑ Wenke, 1991 p. 6
* ↑ Slawenski, 2010 p. 115
* ↑ Slawenski, 2010 p. 116

## Sources

* Slawenski, Kenneth. 2010. J. D. Salinger: A Life. Random House, New York. ISBN 978-1-4000-6951-4
* Wenke, John. 1991. J. D. Salinger: A Study of the Short Fiction. Twaynes Studies in Short Fiction, Gordon Weaver, General Editor. Twayne Publishers, New York. ISBN 0-8057-8334-2
# Irbisia sericans

Irbisia sericans is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China) and North America.
# Acropteroxys

Acropteroxys is a genus of lizard beetles in the family Erotylidae. There are at least two described species in Acropteroxys.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Acropteroxys:
* Acropteroxys gracilis (Newman, 1838)$^{icgb}$ (slender lizard beetle)
* Acropteroxys lecontei (Crotch, 1873)$^{icgb}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# James P. Hannan

James P. Hannan (July 5, 1918 – October 1987) was a Michigan politician.

## Early life

Hannan was born in Buffalo, New York on July 5, 1918. Hannan graduated from elementary school in Golden, Colorado and from high school in Milan, Michigan. Hannan earned a Bachelor of Laws from Wayne State University.

## Military career

Hannan served in the United States Army during World War II.

## Career

Hannan was a lawyer. On November 2, 1948, Hannan was elected to the position of member of the Michigan Senate from the 18th district. He was sworn in on January 5, 1949 and served until 1950. Hannan was an unsuccessful candidate in the Democratic primary for the position of member of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan's 17th district in 1952.

## Death

Hannan died in October 1987. His last residence was Pearce, Arizona.
# Mount Drysdale

Mount Drysdale is a 2,932-metre (9,619-foot) mountain summit located on the western border of Kootenay National Park in the Vermilion Range, which is a sub-range of the Canadian Rockies of British Columbia, Canada. Its nearest higher peak is Rockwall Peak, 1.0 km (0.62 mi) to the west. The mountain is part of what is known as the Rockwall which is an escarpment of the Vermilion Range. The Rockwall Trail is a scenic 55 kilometre (34 mile) traverse of alpine passes, subalpine meadows, hanging glaciers, and limestone cliffs, in some places in excess of 900 m (2,950 ft) above the trail.

## History

The mountain's name was officially adopted in 1924 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada to honor Charles Wales Drysdale (1885-1917), a member of the Geological Survey of Canada who drowned in the Kootenay River on July 10, 1917, along with his assistant William Gray when their raft capsized and both were swept away while working on a field survey. Mount Drysdale and Mount Gray form the buttresses on either side of Wolverine Pass.
The first ascent of Mount Drysdale was made by John Peck, Dr. Morley Tuttle and Dornacilla Peck (Dornacilla Drysdale), who was Drysdale's eldest daughter.

## Geology

Mount Drysdale is composed of Ottertail limestone, a sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods and pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Drysdale is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains east into tributaries of the Vermilion River, or west into tributaries of the Beaverfoot River.

## Gallery

* North aspect centered