OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Susan Blanchard Elder

Susan Blanchard Elder (April 19, 1835 – November 3, 1923) was an American writer known for her contributions to literature, particularly focusing on themes of family, religion, and the American South. She was born in Fort Jessup, Sabine Parish, Louisiana, to Albert Gallatin Blanchard, a military officer, and Susan Thompson. Despite her father's military obligations, which often took him away from home, Susan spent her formative years in both the North and South.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Elder was born on April 19, 1835, in Fort Jessup, Sabine Parish, Louisiana, to Albert Gallatin Blanchard, a military officer in both the U.S. and Confederate armies, and Susan Thompson. Following her mother's death during her childhood and her father's military duties, she spent several of her formative years living with relatives in the North. She later returned to Louisiana as a teenager and received education at the Girls' High School of New Orleans and St. Michael's Convent of the Sacred Heart in St. James Parish.

### Marriage and career

During her adolescence, using the pen name "Hermine," Elder began publishing poems, essays, and stories in local newspapers. Notable examples from this period include the poems "Babies" and "First Ride." In 1855, she converted to Catholicism and married Charles D. Elder, brother of William H. Elder, the Archbishop of Cincinnati. The couple relocated to Selma, Alabama, during the Civil War, where they established their home as a Confederate hospital. After the war, they returned to New Orleans, where Elder pursued a career in education, teaching math and natural science at various institutions.

### Literary contributions

Elder's literary career flourished post-war, with her writings published in several Roman Catholic periodicals. She served on the editorial staff of the Morning Star from 1882 to 1890, contributing extensively to Catholic publications. Her works encompassed a range of genres, with a particular emphasis on historical novels. Notable publications include James the Second (1874) and The Leos of the Papacy (1879).

### Legacy and later years

Susan Blanchard Elder's notable literary contributions include The Life of Abbé Adrien Rouquette (1913), a biographical study of the poet-priest and missionary to the Louisiana Choctaw Native Americans. Her novel Ellen Fitzgerald (1876) and patriotic work A Mosaic of Blue and Gray (1914) reflect her interest in Southern themes.
In her later years, Elder resided in Cincinnati with her daughter until her death on November 3, 1923.
# Mahmudabad, Isfahan

Mahmudabad (Persian: محموداباد) is a village in, and the capital of, Mahmudabad Rural District of the Central District of Isfahan County, Isfahan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 4,811 in 5,105 households. The following census in 2011 counted 5,105 people in 1,470 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as zero.
# St. Hopkins College

St. Hopkins College is a business school located in Bangalore, India. It was founded by Yunus Ahmed in 2009 and is a minority institution approved by the National Commission for Minority Educational Institutions, the University Grants Commission of India and the National Assessment and Accreditation Council. St. Hopkins is affiliated to the University of Bangalore and the Government of Karnataka.

## Courses offered
### Undergraduate program

St. Hopkins offers courses and programs for the B.B.M., B.Com, B.C.A. and B.A. There are also pre-university courses.

### Graduate program

Postgraduate courses offered include:
* M.Com
* MBA in Finance
* MBA in Human Resource Management
* MBA in Retail
* MBA in Marketing
* MBA in Business Analytics
* MBA in Information Technology
* International MBA (6 weeks abroad)
* Postgraduate Diploma in Business Analytics

### Collaborations

* Bangalore University
* Mysore University
* Naukri for Placements

## Activities

St. Hopkins College organizes UDAAN, an annual cultural fest held at the college campus, followed by inter-class sports competition.
The Boys Football team has won the Karnataka State Football Tournament.
# Martin Davis (tennis)

Martin "Marty" Davis (born November 15, 1958) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.
During his career, Davis won four singles titles and four doubles titles. He achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 47 in June 1985 and a career-high doubles ranking of world No. 29 in November 1988.

## Career finals
### Singles: 6 (4 titles, 2 runner-ups)

| Result | W-L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Aug 1983 | Cleveland, US | Hard | Matt Mitchell | 6–3, 6–2 |
| Loss | 1–1 | Aug 1984 | Cleveland, US | Hard | Terry Moor | 6–3, 6–7, 2–6 |
| Win | 2–1 | Sep 1984 | Honolulu, US | Hard | David Pate | 6–1, 6–2 |
| Win | 3–1 | Jun 1985 | Bristol, UK | Grass | Glenn Layendecker | 4–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
| Win | 4–1 | Oct 1985 | Melbourne Indoor, Australia | Carpet | Paul Annacone | 6–4, 6–4 |
| Loss | 4–2 | Oct 1988 | Brisbane, Australia | Hard (i) | Tim Mayotte | 4–6, 4–6 |

### Doubles: 12 (4 titles, 8 runner-ups)

| Result | W-L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1–0 | Mar 1981 | Mexico City, Mexico | Clay | Chris Dunk | John Fitzgerald Ross Case | 6–3, 6–4 |
| Loss | 1–1 | Nov 1981 | Hong Kong | Hard | Brad Drewett | Chris Dunk Chris Mayotte | 4–6, 6–7 |
| Loss | 1–2 | Sep 1982 | San Francisco, US | Carpet | Chris Dunk | Fritz Buehning Brian Teacher | 7–6, 2–6, 5–7 |
| Loss | 1–3 | Aug 1984 | Cleveland, US | Hard | Chris Dunk | Francisco González Matt Mitchell | 6–7, 5–7 |
| Win | 2–3 | Oct 1985 | Brisbane, Australia | Carpet | Brad Drewett | Bud Schultz Ben Testerman | 6–2, 6–2 |
| Loss | 2–4 | Nov 1987 | Hong Kong | Hard | Brad Drewett | Mark Kratzmann Jim Pugh | 7–6, 4–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 3–4 | Jan 1988 | Auckland, New Zealand | Hard | Tim Pawsat | Sammy Giammalva Jr. Jim Grabb | 6–3, 3–6, 6–4 |
| Loss | 3–5 | Jun 1988 | Bristol, UK | Grass | Tim Pawsat | Peter Doohan Laurie Warder | 6–2, 4–6, 5–7 |
| Loss | 3–6 | Oct 1988 | Sydney Indoor, Australia | Hard (i) | Brad Drewett | Darren Cahill John Fitzgerald | 3–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 3–7 | Nov 1988 | London Wembley, UK | Carpet (i) | Brad Drewett | Ken Flach Robert Seguso | 5–7, 2–6 |
| Win | 4–7 | Sep 1989 | Los Angeles, US | Hard | Tim Pawsat | John Fitzgerald Anders Järryd | 7–5, 7–6 |
| Loss | 4–8 | May 1990 | Rome, Italy | Clay | Jim Courier | Sergio Casal Emilio Sánchez | 6–7, 5–7 |
# Tashi Tsering (Jamyang Buddhist Centre)

Serme Khen Rinpoche Geshe Tashi Tsering BEM (Tibetan: བཀྲ་ཤིས་ཚེ་རིང་, Wylie: Bkra-shis Tse-ring) (born 1958) is abbot of Sera Mey Monastic University in India. From 1994 to 2018, he was the resident Tibetan Buddhist teacher at Jamyang Buddhist Centre, London.
Tsering was born in Purang, Tibet in 1958, and his parents escaped to India in 1959. He entered Sera Mey Monastic University in South India when he was 13 years old, and graduated with a Lharampa Geshe degree 16 years later. Geshe Tashi then entered the Higher Tantric College (Gyuto) for a year of study.
Tsering's teaching career began at Sera, after which he taught the monks at Kopan Monastery, Nepal for a year. He went on to the Gandhi Foundation College in Nagpur, India and then moved to Europe, initially to Nalanda Monastery in the South of France.
From 1994 to 2018, Tsering was resident teacher at Jamyang Buddhist Centre in London. In 2017 he received a masters degree in social anthropology from the School of Oriental and African Studies in London.
In the west, Tsering teaches in English and is renowned for his warmth, clarity and humour. Besides Jamyang, he has been a regular guest teacher at other Buddhist centres in the UK and around the world. He is also the creator and original teacher of the Foundation of Buddhist Thought Course, a two-year course which gives an overview of Tibetan Buddhist study and practice.
In March 2018 it was announced that Geshe Tashi Tsering had been asked by the Dalai Lama to become abbot of Sera Mey Monastic University in India. He was enthroned as abbot on 17 June 2018.
In June 2019 he was awarded the British Empire Medal in the Queen's birthday honours list for services to Buddhism in the UK.
In March 2024 it was announced that Geshi Tashi Tsering would step down as abbot of Sera Mey to become the Director of the Dalai Lama Centre for Tibetan and Ancient Indian Wisdom in Bodhgaya.
# Kyarakoppa

Kyarakoppa is a small village in the taluk of Kittur (before this, it was a part of Bailhongal) of Belgaum district in North Karnataka, India. About 100 families, with total population of around 500 people, live in this village. This tiny village is surrounded by streams and the Malaprabha River. It comes under Devarashigihalli Village Panchayat and Marganakoppa as revenue village. This village is located around 40 km from Belgaum district headquarters to its south and around 17 km from Kittur taluk headquarters to its north west. 475 km from State capital Bangalore.
Kyarakoppa is surrounded by Itagi to its south west, Marganakoppa to its south, Devarashigihalli to its south east, Dastikoppa to its west, M K Hubli to its North, Veerapur to its North West. The nearest market place is Itagi village in Khanapur Taluk and villagers are dependent on Itagi for their daily needs. The village's main business is agriculture, they grow sugar cane, paddy, banana and several types of vegetables.
# Lalganj (community development block)

Lalganj ( in Hindi : लालगंज ) is a block in Vaishali district, Bihar state. It is also the birthplace of veteran IPS and former Governor of Kerala and Nagaland Shri Nikhil Kumar Singh.According to census website all blocks in bihar state Nomenclature as C.D.Block ( community development blocks

## major roads

SH-74

## villages

* Number of Panchayat : 21
* Number of Villages : 92

### Villages

* Main article: List of villages in Lalganj block

## Population and communities

* Male Population : 105532 (2009 ist.)
* female Population : 98197
* Total Population : 203729
* SC Total Population : 44009
* ST Total Population : 495
* Minority Total Population : 15252
* Population Density : 1345
* Sex Ratio : 930

## public distribution system

* Nos of HHs : 31082
* BPL Card Holders : 32880
* Antodaya Card Holders : 6937
* Annapurna Card Holders : 238
* APL : 17289
* Nos of Fair Price Shops: 104

## Education

* literacy rate : 51% (2001 ist.)
* male literacy rate : 63%
* Female literacy rate : 38%

### School

* Primary School : 101 (2009 ist.)
* Upper Primary School : 83

## Banking

* number of bank : 6
# Mahua, Bihar

Mahua is a block and sub-division in Vaishali district, it is a small town between Hajipur to Muzaffarpur, Mahua is also a constituent assembly under Bihar Legislative Assembly. It comes under Hajipur Lok Sabha (Lower house of Indian Parliament) constituency

## Population and communities

* Male Population : 113240 (2009 ist.)
* female Population : 105104
* Total Population : 218344
* SC Total Population : 48231
* ST Total Population : 3
* Minority Total Population : 23924
* Population Density : 1559
* Sex Ratio : 928
# Sri Vajreshwari Combines

Sri Vajreshwari Combines is an Indian film distribution and production company working primarily in Kannada cinema, based in Bengaluru. It was founded by Parvathamma Rajkumar. It is considered one of the hugely popular production companies of Kannada film industry. The company has produced over 87 films starring Dr. Rajkumar and his sons Shivarajkumar, Raghavendra Rajkumar and Puneeth Rajkumar.

## History

Sri Vajreshwari Combines was founded in 1975 in Hubli. The company was named after their family deity of same name suggested by Rajkumar's family friend.
The first film the company produced and distributed was Thrimurthy (1975) which became hugely successful at box-office.
The company's office situated at 6th Cross at Gandhinagar, Bengaluru where it is "well-known for the various film production companies it houses". The road was renamed as Vajreshwari Road in 2017.
The company produced Om (1995) which gained Limca Book of Record for re-releasing more than 550 times.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Director | Cast |
| 1975 | Thrimurthy | C. V. Rajendran | Dr. Rajkumar |
| 1990 | Mruthyunjaya | Chi. Dattaraj | Shivarajkumar, Shashikumar |
| 1995 | Om | Upendra | Shivarajkumar, Prema |
| 2006 | Aakash | | Puneeth Rajkumar |
| 2008 | Vamshi | | Puneeth Rajkumar |
| 2012 | Yaare Koogadali | Samuthirakani | Puneeth Rajkumar |
| 2016 | Run Antony | | Vinay Rajkumar |
# Maibam Lotpa Ching

Maibam Lotpa Ching or Red Hills is a historical site of World War II, in Nambol, Bishnupur district of Manipur, India. The site is a small hillock about 17 Kms south of Imphal City on Tiddim Road (NH-150). A fierce battle was fought at the site between the Allied Forces and the Japanese Forces during World War II. Japanese war veterans constructed a monument at the foot of this hill and it is significantly named "India Peace Memorial". There is a cemetery in the foothills, which houses the tombs of the Japanese soldiers who died in the war.

## Imphal Peace Museum

A war museum is also built which houses a collection of rare war items and relics including the weapon materials used by the soldiers during the war.

## Commemoration

Every year, many Japanese and British visit the site to pay homage to their ancestors who lost their lives here in the war for their motherland.

## In popular culture

* Imphal 1944
* Japan Landa Imphal
* My Japanese Niece
# Mangalpally, Ranga Reddy district

Mangalpalle or Magalpally is a village in Ranga Reddy district in Telangana, India. It falls under Ibrahimpatnam mandal.

## Mangalpally Logistic Park

The Mangalapally Logistic Park, an inter-city truck terminal, which is coming up on 22 acres near the Outer Ring Road, Hyderabad towards Nagarjunasagar road at a cost of Rs.20 crore.
# The Speaking Tree

The Speaking Tree is an Indian weekly newspaper which is published by Bennett Coleman & Co. Ltd. It is one of the highest circulation weekly newspapers in India, with a circulation of 315,000 (2014) and 318,000 (2016). It is circulated in Mumbai, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Bangalore and Calcutta. In Mumbai, 204,067 newspapers are circulated. According to Comscore, the website has 8 million pageviews. It is available in Hindi as well as English. It is a spiritual network intended to allow spiritual seekers to link with established practitioners.
# Vijaya Karnataka

Vijaya Karnataka is a Kannada newspaper published from a number of cities in Karnataka. The newspaper is published from Bengaluru, Hubballi, Mangaluru, Shivamogga, Kalaburagi, Gangavathi, Belagavi, Davanagere, Hassan, Chitradurga. It was started by VRL group, headed by entrepreneur and politician, Vijay Sankeshwar in October 1999. The newspaper along with sister publications (Vijay Times) was purchased by the Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd., publishers of India's leading newspaper, The Times of India in 2006.

## key people

* Deepak Saluja (MMCL CEO)

## Controversy

In the March 28, 2020 edition of Vijaya Karnataka, it criticised the Muslim community and blamed it for the spread of COVID-19. The Press Council of India has issued a bailable warrant against the editor of Vijaya Karnataka, for not appearing for proceedings in a hate speech complaint against an article published by the newspaper.
# Spielberg (film)

Spielberg is a 2017 American documentary film directed by Susan Lacy, and is centered on the career of film director Steven Spielberg. It premiered at the 2017 New York Film Festival and aired on HBO on October 7, 2017.
The documentary chronicles Spielberg's career, including interviews with collaborators, family and friends. Some of the events explored, particularly of his early life, would go on to be dramatized in Spielberg's 2022 semi-autobiographical film The Fabelmans.

## Interviews

* J. J. Abrams
* Leah Adler †
* Bob Balaban
* Christian Bale
* Eric Bana
* Drew Barrymore
* Cate Blanchett
* Steven Bochco
* James Brolin
* Bill Butler
* Rick Carter
* Francis Ford Coppola
* Peter Coyote
* Daniel Craig
* Tom Cruise
* Daniel Day-Lewis
* Brian De Palma
* Laura Dern
* Leonardo DiCaprio
* Richard Dreyfuss
* David Edelstein
* Roger Ernest
* Sally Field
* Ralph Fiennes
* Harrison Ford
* David Geffen
* Jeff Goldblum
* Doris Kearns Goodwin
* Tom Hanks
* J. Hoberman
* Dustin Hoffman
* Norman Howell
* Holly Hunter
* Annette Insdorf
* Joanna Johnston
* Michael Kahn
* Janusz Kaminski
* Lawrence Kasdan
* Jeffrey Katzenberg
* Ben Kingsley
* Kathleen Kennedy
* David Koepp
* Tony Kushner
* George Lucas
* Laurie MacDonald
* Frank Marshall
* Janet Maslin
* Melissa Mathison †
* Todd McCarthy
* Ronald Meyer
* Dennis Muren
* Liam Neeson
* Walter Parkes
* Michael Phillips
* Martin Scorsese
* A. O. Scott
* Sid Sheinberg
* Adam Somner
* Anne Spielberg
* Arnold Spielberg
* Nancy Spielberg
* Sue Spielberg
* Tom Stoppard
* John Williams
* Oprah Winfrey
* Robert Zemeckis
* Vilmos Zsigmond †
Interviews with Karen Allen, Benedict Cumberbatch, Anthony Hopkins and Jude Law were also conducted but not included in the final film.
Archive footage was also shown of Joan Crawford, Goldie Hawn, Amy Irving, Marcia Lucas, Dan Rather, Dinah Shore, Sasha Spielberg, and Theo Spielberg.
† = Person interviewed died prior to the documentary's airing.

## Production

The documentary was announced in July 2017 by HBO, with it set to air on October 7 later that year. A trailer for the documentary was released in September, with a list of those interviewed released as well.

## Release

Prior to its October 7 airing on the HBO channel, the documentary was screened at the 2017 New York Film Festival.

### Critical response

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 92% based on 37 reviews and an average rating of 7.6/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Spielberg takes a behind-the-scenes look at one of modern cinema's most spellbinding talents, with absorbing—albeit somewhat uncritical—results." On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews, the film has a weighted average score of 71 out of 100 based 14 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
# Raj Hamsa Ultralights

Raj Hamsa Ultralights is an Indian private limited company and ultralight aircraft manufacturer, founded in 1980 at Pondicherry, India by Joel Koechlin (of the Koechlin family) of France. The company is one of India's largest aircraft manufacturers and is the only producer of commercial microlight aircraft. It started in 1980 producing hang gliders, introduced powered hang gliders in 1983 and the X-Air line of microlights in 1993. By 2007, the company had produced over 1,000 aircraft.
The company's headquarters and sole manufacturing facility is located at Bangalore, India. The company employs 30-35 people and produces about 100 aircraft kits annually.
The company's X-Air 'S' and 'F' models have been successful in the market and are exported widely. The new Hawk model, known as Hanuman in India, is currently awaiting Indian and UK certification. The ultralights manufactured by Raj Hamsa are some of the least expensive available in India and many parts of the world.
The company is a factory agent for Jabiru Aircraft engines.

## Aircraft
### X-Air

    The X-Air was the first aircraft produced by the company. A total of 1300 X-Air F and S have been exported by the company. Standard equipment is a Rotax 582 and basic instruments. The XAir is certified to UK BCAR Section "S".

### X-Air Hanuman

    This model is based upon the X-Air "F" Gumnam, with a more conventional nose-mounted engine configuration. Designed for leisure flying and flight training the Jabiru 2200 and Rotax 582 engines are optional. This aircraft is . The aircraft is known in North America as the X-AIR "H"

### Voyager

    A two-seat cross-country capable ultralight trike powered by a Rotax 503 or Jabiru 2200.

### Clipper

    A two-seat ultralight trike powered by a Rotax 503 engine designed for training and recreational flying.

## Certification

The X-Air and Hanuman are both accepted by Transport Canada as Advanced Ultra-light Aeroplanes in Canada.
The Hanuman is an approved US Federal Aviation Administration Light sport aircraft as the model X-Air XA85.
# Global Village Tech Park

12°55′13″N 77°30′15″E﻿ / ﻿12.9203972°N 77.5042898°E﻿ / 12.9203972; 77.5042898
Sattva Global City (formerly Global Village Tech Park) is a software technology park in Bangalore, India. The park is in Kengeri off Mysore Road, behind the R.V. College of Engineering. It is about 4 km away from Kengeri railway station and 1 km away from Pattanagere metro station. The park is spread over 120 acres with a total built-up area of 3.3 million sq ft. The headquarters of erstwhile Mindtree is within the park.
Global Village Tech Park was constructed and owned until 2019 by Café Coffee Day Group under its real estate arm Tanglin Developments Ltd. The tech park's value was estimated at ₹3,000 crore in 2019. In September 2019, Cafe Coffee Day Group sold the tech park for ₹2,700 crore (US$383.41 million) to a consortium owned by the Blackstone Group (80%) and Salarpuria Sattva (20%). Global Village Tech Park was consequently renamed Sattva Global City.
# Akbari Fort & Museum

Akbari Fort & Museum is a museum in Ajmer. It has been named Rajputana Museum. It was once the residence of Prince Salīm, the son of the Emperor Akbar, and presently houses a collection of Mughal and Rajput armor and sculpture. Construction of this had been commissioned by Akbar in 1570. This is the location from where Salim, as the Emperor Jahangir read out the farmân permitting the British East India Company to trade with India.

## History of the fort

The historical Ajmer fort where the museum is housed is popularly called Akbari fort as it was constructed by Mughal emperor Akbar to honour the sufi saint Khwaja Moin-ud-din Chisti. This was the fort where Jahangir met Sir Thoma Roe, a milestone meeting that paved the path of British presence in India.

### Reason for construction

* Military - It was built for advancing mughal armies .
* Palace - It was a resting place for Emperor Akbar during his visits to Garib Nawaz in Ajmer.
** Adjmir, Entrée de la forteresse. negative 1849 - 1851; print 1851, The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles
** Audience Hall, Ajmer Fort

## Museum

Rajputana Museum, Ajmer has a rich collection of antiquities because of generous contributions by royal houses, elites, and local chieftains. Later, archeological artefacts of the region enhanced the collection.
Unlike the rest of Rajputana, which consisted of princely states, Ajmer-Merwada region came under direct British rule. In early 20th century, the British thought of establishing a regional museum for the region of Rajputana at Ajmer. John Marshall, who was Director General of Archaeology of India at the time, made a proposal for the Ajmer museum. On 19 October, Sit Elliot Colvin, agent to governor general in Rajputana inaugurated the museum.
Many other notable contributors developed the museum. Historian Gauri Shankar Hira Chand Ojha, as the first curator of this museum, travelled extensively to collect precious artefacts for the museum. Sir Alexander Cunningham, A C L Carlleyle, D R Bhandarkar and R D Bannerjee, in their capacity as archeologists at Archaeological Survey of India, contributed extensively in building the collection. After Ojha, U C Bhattacharya took over the task of curating this museum from 1936 to 1961. His effort to collect antiquities were successful in enriching the collection.
D R Bhandarkar carried out excavations at Nagari in Chittor region in 1915-1916. Remains of ancient city Madhyamika were unearthed and many unique objects were housed in the museum. A big hoard of coins from Sarvania, ancient Banswar, Inscribed stone inscriptions, specimens of textile, weapons, local crafts also form part of the museum's collection.
In 1956, integration of Rajasthan was completed with integration of Ajmer-Merwada region. Henceforth, the museum came under the Department of Archaeology and Museums, Government of Rajasthan.

### Galleries

Excavated Artefacts
Sculpture
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