OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# O2 Academy Sheffield

The O$_2$ Academy Sheffield (formerly the Carling Academy Sheffield), is a live music venue in the centre of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. It is a £3 million refurbishment of the former "Roxy Nightclub" and opened on 11 April 2008.
The O2 Academy is currently closed due to concerns relating to reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete used in the construction of the venue.

## History

In 2007 the Academy Music Group announced that it had acquired the former Roxy Disco nightclub and was to transform it into the "Carling Academy Sheffield". The venue opened on 11 April 2008, with Reverend and the Makers playing on the opening night. On 6 November 2008, it was announced that Telefónica Europe (owners of the O$_2$ Network in the UK) had become the new sponsor of all Academy venues, in a deal with music promoter Live Nation. The deal, which lasts for five years, sees all venues rebranded "The O$_2$ Academy", in line with Telefónica's purchase of the Millennium Dome (now The O$_2$).
There has been some opposition from rival nightclub owners in the area, claiming more licensed premises would be an increase in crime and disorder. However, the police did not support these claims.
Reverend & The Makers' second live album, Reverend and The Makers Live in Sheffield, was recorded at the venue and released in December 2012.

## Structure

There are two separate performance areas for both live music and smaller club events.

### O$_2$ Academy Sheffield

The O$_2$ Academy Sheffield includes "a large main auditorium with a capacity of 2,350 and a secondary smaller room, emulating the success of its multi-room format at other AMG venues across the country, to hold 600." It will aim to attract British and international touring artists in the same way that AMG's other venues do.

### O$_2$ Academy Sheffield 2

The O$_2$ Academy Sheffield 2 is capable of hosting smaller, up and coming artists or other small-scale events. The capacity for this room is 500.
# Listed buildings in Harton, North Yorkshire

Harton is a civil parish in the former Ryedale district of North Yorkshire, England. It contains five listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the village of Harton and the surrounding countryside, and the listed buildings consist of two farmhouses and a farm building, a set of gateposts and entrance lodges, and two mileposts.
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## Buildings

| Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes |
| Pear Tree Farmhouse 54°02′57″N 0°55′28″W﻿ / ﻿54.04927°N 0.92453°W﻿ / 54.04927; -0.92453﻿ (Pear Tree Farmhouse) | | Early to mid 18th century | The house is in sandstone, faced in brick, with a stepped and dentilled [eaves]] course, and a swept pantile roof with raised and tumbled-in gable ends. There are two storeys and three bays. In the centre is a doorway in a relieving arch, and the windows are casements with concrete lintels. |
| Gateposts and lodges, Howsham Hall 54°02′35″N 0°56′28″W﻿ / ﻿54.04296°N 0.94098°W﻿ / 54.04296; -0.94098﻿ (Gateposts and lodges, Howsham Hall) | | Mid 18th century | The lodges and gateposts at the entrance to the drive are in sandstone. The lodges each have one storey and one bay, a moulded cornice and a parapet; the roof is missing. On each side is an arch with a keystone and an impost band, one arch containing a window, another a doorway, and the others blind. Two of the four gateposts survive, and have a rectangular plan, an oval medallion at the front and rear, and moulded capitals. The former griffins are missing. |
| Willow Bridge Farmhouse and barn 54°02′55″N 0°53′54″W﻿ / ﻿54.04867°N 0.89836°W﻿ / 54.04867; -0.89836﻿ (Willow Bridge Farmhouse and barn) | — | Mid to late 18th century | The farmhouse and barn to the left are in brick and have swept pantile roofs. The house has two storeys and three bays, two parallel ranges and an M-shaped roof, a cogged eaves course, and raised gable ends. In the centre is a porch, above which is a blocked window, and the other windows are horizontally-sliding sashes. The barn has a cart entrance in the gable end, and gable coping. |
| Milepost near Field House 54°02′57″N 0°56′26″W﻿ / ﻿54.04905°N 0.94047°W﻿ / 54.04905; -0.94047﻿ (Milepost near Field House) | | Late 19th century | The milepost is on the west side of the A64 road. It is in cast iron, and has a triangular plan and a sloping top. On both sides are pointing hands, on the left face is the distance to Malton, and on the right side the distance to York. |
| Milepost near Lobster House 54°02′20″N 0°57′13″W﻿ / ﻿54.03901°N 0.95358°W﻿ / 54.03901; -0.95358﻿ (Milepost near Lobster House) | | Late 19th century | The milepost is on the northwest side of the A64 road. It is in cast iron, and has a triangular plan and a sloping top. On both sides are pointing hands, on the left face is the distance to Malton, and on the right side the distance to York. |
# Ramón de Mendizábal

Ramón de Mendizábal Amezaga (5 November 1914 – 11 February 1938), known as Mendizábal in his playing days, was a Spanish footballer who played as a right winger.

## Club career

He was a prominent player in the 1930s. In the 1933–34 season won promotion to the second level with Hércules CF. In the 1935–36 season was uncovered as much right wing player in Hércules, in the top flight. Mendizábal served with the Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War and died in a plane crash in 1938.
# David Scheffel

David Z. Scheffel was a professor of anthropology at Thompson Rivers University in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.

## Biography

Born in former Czechoslovakia in 1954 or 1955, he emigrated in August 1968 after the Soviet invasion with his parents and sister to Austria. Scheffel earned degrees in Canada in anthropology, culminating in his doctorate from McMaster University in 1988. His main areas of interest in the last couple of decades is ethnology studies of the Romani people in Europe. Scheffel is the author of numerous scholarly articles and books, including In the Shadow of Antichrist (Broadview Press, 1991), a work on the Russian Orthodox breakaway Old Believers sect in Alberta.
Scheffel's efforts to help impoverished Roma rebuild their community in the Slovakian village of Svinia is the subject of a 1998 documentary film, The Gypsies of Svinia. He is also the author of the 2005 study Svinia in Black and White: Slovak Roma and their Neighbours (University of Toronto Press).
In June 2019, a Slovakian court in Prešov found Scheffel guilty of sexual abuse and illegal weapon possession and sentenced him to seven years in prison.

## Books

* Scheffel, David Z. (2005-04-01). Svinia in Black and White: Slovak Roma and their Neighbours. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-0683-8.
* "Roma Marginality/Romska Marginalita". Assessment of Marginality and Integration Among Disadvantaged Groups conference held at the Faculty of Philosophy. Prešov University. September 25–27, 2003.
* Scheffel, David (1991). In the Shadow of Antichrist: The Old Believers of Alberta. Peterborough, Ont.: Broadview Press. ISBN 978-0-921149-73-6.
# Pseudoschroederia

Pseudoschroederia is a genus of green algae in the family Characiaceae. It is planktonic in freshwater habitats, and probably has a cosmopolitan distribution. The genus Pseudoschroederia was circumscribed by Eberhard Hegewald and Eberhard Schnepf in 1986. The genus was distinguished from the similar Schroederia by being heteropolar and differing cell structure. However, some authors do not consider the genera to be separate.
Pseudoschroederia consists of solitary cells. Cells are spindle-shaped, straight or curved, 22–84 μm long. One end tapers into a spine-like point, while the other end is bluntly tipped. Cells contain one nucleus, a single parietal chloroplast and one or several pyrenoids with a starch sheath. Cells reproduce asexually by zoospores. Zoospores have two flagella and contractile vacuoles. Species are distinguished from one another by their overall shape and size.
# Jowshaqan-e Qali Rural District

Jowshaqan-e Qali Rural District (Persian: دهستان جوشقان قالي) is in Qamsar District of Kashan County, Isfahan province, Iran. It is administered from the city of Jowshaqan-e Qali.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 142 in 50 households. There were 145 inhabitants in 55 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 329 in 114 households. The most populous of its 16 villages was Alezg, with 248 people.
# Dyschirius sellatus

Dyschirius sellatus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1857.
# Melankomas

Melankomas, or Melancomas (Greek: Μελανκόμας or Μελαγκόμας), meaning 'One with the Black Hair,' was an Ancient Greek boxer from Caria and victor in the 207th Olympiad (49 AD.).

## Biography

Melankomas was born in Caria to an Ancient Greek boxing champion, of the same name, who lived during the first century C.E. He made a name for himself as an Ancient Greek boxer in the Olympiad, even winning in the 207th Olympiad in 49 A.D.
Supposedly he had a unique boxing style, blocking and avoiding the punches of the other boxer without throwing any himself. Ancient Greek boxing rules specified that only blows were permitted, and matches had no time limits or points, simply lasting until one boxer surrendered. Thus, once his opponents had run out of stamina and could no longer attack nor defend themselves, they would have to forfeit, leaving Melankomas the victor.
It was related by Dio Chrysostom that he was able to fight like this by training significantly more than his contemporaries and having an unmatched endurance, being able to fight through a whole day or hold his arms up, in a static hold, continuously for two days.
Melankomas died young, around the year 70 A.D. during the games in Naples.

## Legacy

Melankomas is known to us mainly from the 28th and 29th Discourses of Dio Chrysostom, in which that writer uses his life as a canvas for a discussion of the ideal athlete and the ideal man; Dio praises his athleticism, good looks, and brave heart. Dio says he never lost a match, hit an opponent, or was struck by an opponent. Themistius reports that the emperor Titus was his lover (erastes).
Some scholars believe Melankomas to have been a real person, while others believe that he or his record was an invention of Dio's; there is nothing allowing a firm conclusion either way.
Melankomas was mentioned in a second-season episode of Sports Night as a contender for "Athlete of the Millennium."
He appears as an opponent in the Cestarii expansion of the mobile game Gladiator Manager.
# Raúl Peinador

Raúl Peinador (born 14 August 1968) is a Spanish fencer. He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics. He won a silver medal in the individual sabre event at the 1991 Mediterranean Games.
# Hydrodictyaceae

Hydrodictyaceae is a family of green algae in the order Sphaeropleales. They are found in freshwater habitats worldwide.
Members of this family are either unicellular or colonial. Cells are cylindrical, polyhedral, spherical, or sometimes nearly spherical. Cells contain a single parietal, chloroplast with a pyrenoid. The cell wall may be smooth or covered in warts, ribs or other ornamentation.
Reproduction can occur asexually or sexually. In asexual reproduction, the mother cell becomes a number of zoospores and swim inside the enlarged mother cell wall, until they attach to each other and become a new colony. In Tetraedron, the cells do not produce zoospores but produce autospores within the enlarged mother cell wall. Sexual reproduction, when observed, occurs via isogamous gametes.
Because the cell wall of some Hydrodictyaceae contain sporopollenin, they decay very slowly and thus last long in the fossil record.

## Genera

The family Hydrodictyaceae includes the following genera:
* Euastropsis
* Helierella
* Hydrodictyon
* †Hydrodictyopsis
* Lacunastrum
* Monactinus
* Parapediastrum
* †Pediastrites
* Pediastrum
* Pseudopediastrum
* Sorastrum
* Sphaerastrum
* Stauridium
* Tetraedroides
* Tetraedron
* Tetrapedia
Traditionally, the genus Tetraedron was excluded and placed within the Chlorellaceae, because of autospore formation. However, the genus produces autospores within an enlarged cell wall, similar to Pediastrum, and molecular phylogenetic evidence shows that they are related.
Molecular phylogenetic studies suggest the following relationships (not all genera are included):
# Castello Bufalini

The Castello Bufalini is a castle-residence outside of the town of San Giustino, Province of Perugia, in the Region of Umbria, Italy.

## History

Built in medieval period by the Ghibelline Dotti family of Sansepolcro, it was rebuilt in the Renaissance period (circa 1500) by the Marquis Niccolò di Manno Bufalini of Città di Castello, who had become lord of San Giustino.
The work was directed by Mariano Savelli and the brothers Giovanni and Camillo Vitelli. After 1530, Giulio Bufalini expanded the fortress using as an architect Nanni Unghero. The square layout of the fortress from the outside is replete with medieval military architecture measures for defence including crenellation and corner bastion towers.
Decoration of the interiors was begun in earnest with Giulio Bufalini who commissioned frescoed interiors from Cristofano Gherardi of San Sepolcro (1508-1556), who painted frescoes of antique Roman grotteschi interspersed with quadri riportati depicting mythologic and historic scenes. The topics include the history of Rome, the Myth of Prometheus and Pandora. Starting in the final years of the 17th century, under the guidance of the architect and painter Giovanni Ventura Borghesi, the castle was repurposed into a rural villa, with gardens and a labyrinth designed in 1692. The interiors were also frescoed by Mattia Battini.
In 1789, an earthquake toppled a bell-tower and caused major damage to the structure. Short of funds, the marquis owner sold much of his art collection, including works collected by Cardinal Giovanni Ottavio Bufalini, and works in the art gallery of Palazzo Bufalini of Città di Castello.
After renovations in the twenty-first century, the castle and gardens are now open to visitors.
# Samana Range

The Samana Range is a mountain ridge in the Hangu District of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa of Pakistan, commanding the southern boundary of Tirah. The ridge lies between the Khanki Valley on the north and the Miranzai Valley on the south, and extends for some 30 m. west from Hangu to the Samana Suk. It is some 6000 to 7000 ft. high.

## History

Beyond the Samana Suk lies the pass, known as the Chagru Kotal, across which the Tirah Campaign marched in 1897. On the opposite hill on the other side of this road is the famous position of Dargai. After the Miranzai Expedition of 1891 this range was occupied by British troops and eleven posts were established along its crest, the two chief posts being Fort Lockhart and Fort Gulistan. In 1897 all the forts on the Samana were attacked by the Orakzais, this is when the Battle of Saragarhi took place and this and the Afridi attack on the Khyber Pass were the two chief causes of the Tirah Expedition. When Lord Curzon reorganized the frontier in 1900, British garrisons were withdrawn from the Samana forts, which were then held by a corps of tribal police 450 strong, called the Samana Rifles.
# Peng Cuiting

Peng Cuiting (Chinese: 彭翠婷; born 31 July 2001) is a Chinese weightlifter, competing in the women's 76 kg category.

## Career

Peng competed in national competitions breaking Chinese weightlifting records and unofficial world records in the snatch (123 kg in the women's -71 kg category & 125 kg in the women's -76 kg category).
Her first international competition is the 2022 Asian Weightlifting Championships, where she participated in the women's 76 kg category. She placed first.

## Major Results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Asian Championships |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Manama, Bahrain | 76 kg | 115 | 120 | 120 | | 116 | 124 | 128 | | 243 | |
# Palazzo dell'Arengo

Palazzo dell'Arengo is a monumental palace located on Piazza Arringo, also called Piazza dell'Arengo (Square of the People's Assembly), in the town-center of Ascoli Piceno, Marche, central Italy. The facades of the Duomo of Ascoli Piceno, the Baptistry of San Giovanni Battista, and the Episcopal palace also face the square, which is now decorated with two oval fountains.

## History

The structure is formed by the fusion of two distinct buildings, the Palazzo del Comune with its ground floor arched portico built during the 12th to 14th centuries, and the Arringo built in the late 12th century. During the 15th century, both palaces were acquired by the Apostolic Camera, which converted this to the seat of the papal governor of the city, a function it served until 1564. In 1610 Giambattista Cavagna, architect of the Sanctuary of Loreto, refitted the buildings with a common façade, although the works started only in 1695 under a renewed design by Giuseppe Giosafatti, and was complete only in 1745.
The palace's façade was erected with travertine blocks, with a five-arcaded portico in the center supported by rusticated pilasters. The upper stories have idiosyncratic window frames. The first floor has alternating rounded and triangular window pediments supported by female caryatids, while the upper floor has male atlases supporting ionic capital volutes. The lower portal gives access to the 13th century main hall: this is a three-nave room with eight bays covered by cross-vaults, supported by cylindrical columns. It was known as fondachi, and was used by the Ascoli citizens as judiciary hall, market and storage hall.
The section of the former Palazzo Arringo contains the Pinacoteca Civica (Municipal Art Gallery). This portion of the building was refurbished in the 17th and 18th centuries. The gallery was instituted in 1861 after the suppression of the religious orders led to the central concentration of many works of art. The palace of the commune currently houses the mayor's office.
# Troublesome Night 17

Troublesome Night 17 (Chinese: 陰陽路十七之監房有鬼; lit. 'Yin Yang Road Seventeen: There Is a Ghost in the Prison Cell') is a 2002 Hong Kong comedy horror film produced by Nam Yin and directed by Lam Wai-yin. It is the 17th of the 20 films in the Troublesome Night film series, and the tenth of the Buds timeline.

## Plot

Bud Gay is arrested for drug trafficking and sent to prison. When his mother, Mrs. Bud Lung, visits him, she senses that a ghost is haunting him, so she sends Bud Yan to help him. They learn that the spirit is a vengeful ghost of a woman, who had followed suit after her husband committed suicide when he was wrongfully imprisoned. All she wants is to see her husband's grave, which is located behind the prison. When the burial site cannot be found, she thinks she has been fooled so she unleashes her fury on everyone.

## Cast

* Sam Lee as Mao
* Teresa Mak as Ng Mei-ho
* Law Lan as Mrs. Bud Lung
* Simon Lui as Bud Pit
* Tong Ka-fai as Bud Gay
* Lee Siu-kei as Brother Gay
* Anita Chan as Audrey
* Ronnie Cheung as Bud Yan
* William Ho as Big Mic
* Baat Leung-gam as Officer Eight
* Mr Nine as Lai Chor-kau
* Onitsuka as Lai Chor-pat
* Anna Ng as Mrs. Ng
* Law Shu-kei as prison warden
* Fung Chi-keung as prisoner
* Big Cheong as policeman
* Lam Wai-yin as Officer Kong
* Nelson Ngai as lawyer
# Haida Modern

Haida Modern is a 2019 Canadian documentary film about the art and activism of Haida artist Robert Davidson. The film was directed by Charles Wilkinson, filmed, produced and edited by Wilkinson and Tina Schliessler and executive produced by Kevin Eastwood. It premiered at the 2019 Vancouver International Film Festival.

## Summary

The film traces Davidson's artistic career from his youth in Haida Gwaii and Vancouver studying with masters such as Bill Reid, and follows his education in the arts and in the history of the Indigenous Haida people from whom he is descended. It highlights the summer of 1969 when Davidson carved and raised a totem pole in his home village for the first time in nearly a century, marking the start of a "renaissance" for Indigenous art in popular culture. Robertson looks back on his 50 year career, his struggles as a child of the Canadian Indian residential school system, and his work as an activist for climate change and human rights.

## Release

Haida Modern had its world premiere at the 2019 Vancouver International Film Festival followed by screenings at numerous other International Film Festivals. It was the Closing Night Film at the 2020 Victoria Film Festival and was an official selection at the 2020 Hot Docs International Documentary Festival but was only screened online due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It had its broadcast television premiere on British Columbia's Knowledge Network on June 2, 2020, accompanied by a VOD release on Knowledge Network's streaming platform.

## Reception

The film was received favourably by audiences who saw it at film festivals, winning multiple "audience choice" awards: the Super Channel People's Choice Award for Most Popular Canadian Documentary at the Vancouver International Film Festival and the Audience Choice Award for Best Canadian Documentary at the Available Light Film Festival.
Critical response was similarly favourable. Dana Gee of The Vancouver Sun called the film "a fascinating, entertaining and eye-opening look at the world-renowned artist" and in discussing her picks from the Vancouver International Film Festival on Global News, she said Haida Modern was "such a great movie - I loved it."
Marsha Lederman of The Globe and Mail wrote: "What this film cleverly and beautifully lays out is a deeper argument – that Davidson was a critical force in bringing Haida culture back to his people..."

## Awards

* 2021 Leo Awards
** Winner: Best Feature Length Documentary
* 2020 Available Light Film Festival
** Winner: Audience Choice Award, Best Canadian Documentary
* 2020 Directors Guild of Canada
** Nominee: Allan King Award for Excellence in Documentary
* 2020 Festival International du Film sur l'Art - Artfifa (Le FIFA)
** Winner: Cineplex Odeon Quartier Latin Award for Best Canadian Work
* 2019 Vancouver International Film Festival
** Winner: Super Channel People's Choice Award for Most Popular Canadian Documentary
# Saxatilia britskii

Saxatilia britskii is a species of cichlid native to South America. It is found in the Paraná River basin, in the Paraná River drainage upstream from Guaira, Brazil. This species reaches a length of 14.5 cm (5.7 in).
The fish is named in honor of Heraldo A. Britski of the Universidade de São Paulo, for his help arranging excursions during Kullander’s stay in São Paulo, which during the type specimen was collected.