OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aldrich Godfrey and White Block

The Aldrich, Godfrey, and White Block is a commercial building located at 89-99 Monroe Center in Grand Rapids, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.

## History

The Aldrich, Godfrey, and White Block was constructed and owned by three prominent Grand Rapids civic leaders: Moses V. Aldrich, Freeman Godfrey, and George H. White. Moses V. Aldfich was born in Macedon, New York in 1829, and came to Grand Rapids in 1855 to enter into partnership with his father-in-law in a manufacturing firm. The business thrived, and Aldrich went into banking and real estate, as well as serving as mayor of Grand Rapids for consecutive terms in 1868 - 1870. Freeman Godfrey was born in Vershire, Vermont in 1825, and worked as a contractor laying track for the railroads beginning in 1851. In 1856 he arrived in Grand Rapids to construct a line for the Detroit and Milwaukee Railroad (later the Detroit, Grand Haven and Milwaukee Railway), and in 1858 began work on the Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad. In 1860, Godfrey opened a gypsum quarry in Grand Rapids with his brother, and in 1865 bought a one-third share of a plaster quarry and mills owned by George H. White and Company. George H. White was born in 1822 and came to Grand Rapids from western New York in 1842. He began as a clerk and then partner in the general store of Amos Rathbone. The partners also owned land, and in the 1870s began developing in the city of Grand Rapids.
In 1872, Moses V. Aldrich purchased the property where this building now stands from St. Andrew's Catholic Church for $56,000, which funded the church's move to what is now St. Andrew's Cathedral. Aldrich sold one-third of the property each to George H. White and Freeman Godfrey. The three men hired local architect John Grady to design a commercial block at the site. In 1874, the old St. Andrew's was demolished and the firm of Farr & Vincent began construction on the new commercial block. It was completed at the end of the year, and new tenants began moving in in 1875.
The first tenants of the building included both business and residential renters. Residential spaces were discontinued in 1916. In 1948 the building was purchased by the Siegel Company, which sold women's clothing, and was renamed the Siegel Building. The building was redeveloped in 1999.

## Description

The Aldrich, Godfrey, and White Block is four story Italianate structure post and beam construction, located on an entire city block with two main facades. The exterior brick walls are faced in Buena Vista sandstone on one main facade and in limestone on the other. The regularly spaced double-hing windows are separated by pilasters; windows on the fourth floor have pedimented hood moldings. The building is topped with an ornate projecting metal cornice. An entryway in one facade leads to the upper floors; above this are paired double-hung windows on each floor.
# Cosmodes elegans

Cosmodes elegans, the green blotched moth, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in New South Wales, Norfolk Island, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia and New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Edward Donovan in 1805 under the name Phalaena elegans. Robert Hoare was unable to locate the type specimen for his 2017 publication.
Cosmodes elegans is the only species of the genus Cosmodes.

## Description

Donovan originally described the species as follows:
   First wings ferruginous, with three greenish spots edged with silver, the anterior one hooked : posterior wings reddish.
The caterpillars of this species grow to a length of about 3 cm and are bright green with dark spiracles on both sides. Adult moths are brown with sinuous green markings on their forewings, white hindwings fading to light brown along the edges, and a hairy crest just behind their heads. The adult's wingspan is about 40 mm. The green blotched moth has a distinctively shaped forewing and this and the characteristic patterns on its forewings ensures that this species is unlikely to be confused with any other.

## Habitat

The green blotched moth is native to Australia, although it sometimes arrives in New Zealand as a migrant or vagrant during the summer establishing temporary colonies. The adult moth lives in forest clearings from January to May and this is where its larvae cocoons among the foliage of its preferred food source.

## Behaviour

This species is on the wing throughout the year but in New Zealand is more frequently recorded during the months of February to April.

## Diet

The larvae feed on Lobelia species, Verbena species and Wahlenbergia species.
# Aishath Afreen

Aishath Afreen Mohamed (born 1984 or 1985) is a Maldivian public figure and former human rights worker, who is the spouse of the vice president of the Maldives since November 2024, as the wife of vice president Hussain Mohamed Latheef.

## Career

On 11 August 2015, Afreen was approved by the People's Majlis to serve as a commissioner of Human Rights Commission of the Maldives for a 5–year term. She was then appointed to serve the post, by then–president Abdulla Yameen and was sworn in on 17 August. Along with other members, her oath of office were administered by chief justice Abdulla Saeed. Following the end of her term as commissioner, she resigned on 12 July 2020.

## Second Lady

Afreen became the second lady of the Maldives on 17 November 2023. As second lady, Afreen has been a prominent figure, participating in various activities including officiating ceremonies and delivering speeches.

## Personal life

Aishath Afreen is married to Hussain Mohamed Latheef, vice president of the Maldives. They have a daughter.
# MotoMaster

MotoMaster is the in-house line of automotive products sold exclusively at Canadian Tire stores. MotoMaster products ranged from oil filters and air filters, to MotoMaster branded tires. As of 2011, MotoMaster was the most popular replacement tire brand in Canada, with 13% market share by unit volume of the passenger replacement tire market and 10% market share by unit volume of the light truck replacement tire market.

## Overview

MotoMaster has its own sub-brands to distinguish premium products such as "Eliminator", which distinguished premium products from their less expensive lines for items like automotive batteries, booster packs and battery charges. The 'Rough Rider' light truck tire sub-brand was replaced with 'Total Terrain' in recent years. 'Formula 1' was created initially to push their synthetic lines but expanded with the disappearance of other lines into conventional, diesel, marine, transmission and power steering oils as well as a number of other gear oils. Despite the expansion, MotoMaster's Supreme sub-brand continues to exist as an entry-level oil product. The 'Mastercraft' sub-brand is their mid-level tool-line, such as screwdrivers and socket sets, while Mastercraft Maximum is their premium tool brand. JobMate is a rebranded product line for entry-level tools sold by Canadian Tire.

## Decline

The MotoMaster line has shrunk somewhat in recent years as the store has moved towards brand-name products. For example, in early 2003, the line of MotoMaster spark plugs were fully discontinued in favour of carrying only brand names such as Champion, NGK, AC Delco, and Bosch. In 2004, the Formula 1 line of oil filters was discontinued, and in 2002, the 'Motomaster 60' line of batteries was replaced with the more generic 'Sure Start'. One reason for the gradual reduction of the MotoMaster line is the existence of the PartSource chain, of which 63 locations are fully owned and operated by the Canadian Tire Corporation as of May 2007. Though these stores carry many of the same products and share much of their supply chain, Part Source operates at arm's length from Canadian Tire but shares some backoffice operations.
Although the MotoMaster name remains on a wide variety of tires, the selection has shrunk recently. In 2004, MotoMaster discontinued the Sentinel A/S and Touring 160 tires leaving the brand with the Touring AW/H and SE2 lines. MotoMaster dropped their Performance line of tires and Canadian Tire no longer has a specific Premium Tire category having folded it into the Touring categories.
Some regard MotoMaster as an entry-level line of tires despite the tires being produced for Canadian Tire by larger companies such as Michelin (SE2), Cooper (SE3, Winter Edge) and BF Goodrich. Some tires such as Goodyear Nordic winter tires are exclusive to Canadian Tire but not marketed under the MotoMaster umbrella.
# Tor Håkon Holte

Tor Håkon Holte (born 1 August 1958) is a Norwegian cross-country skier who competed from 1982 to 1987. He won the 4 × 10 km relay gold at the 1985 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Seefeld and finished ninth in the 50 km event at those same championships.
Holte also won the 50 km event at the Holmenkollen ski festival in 1984. His best individual finish at the Winter Olympics was eight in the 15 km event in 1984.
Holte's only other international victory was a 50 km event in Lahti in 1985.
Holte has four individual Norwegian championships on 50 km and one on 15 km.
He is the brother of Geir Holte, and a nephew of Tove and Torbjørn Paule.

## Cross-country skiing results

All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1984 | 25 | 8 | — | 12 | 4 |
| 1988 | 29 | — | 21 | 31 | — |

### World Championships

* 1 medal – (1 gold)
| Year | Age | 15 km | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1985 | 26 | — | 13 | 9 | Gold |

### World Cup
#### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall |
| 1982 | 23 | 18 |
| 1983 | 24 | 20 |
| 1984 | 25 | 4 |
| 1985 | 26 | |
| 1986 | 27 | 36 |
| 1987 | 28 | 38 |
| 1988 | 29 | NC |

#### Individual podiums

* 2 victories
* 7 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place |
| 1 | 1981–82 | 9 January 1982 | Reit im Winkl, West Germany | 15 km Individual | World Cup | 2nd |
| 2 | 1982–83 | 18 December 1982 | Davos, Switzerland | 15 km Individual | World Cup | 2nd |
| 3 | 1983–84 | 10 March 1984 | Oslo, Norway | 50 km Individual | World Cup | 1st |
| 4 | 1984–85 | 15 December 1984 | Davos, Switzerland | 30 km Individual | World Cup | 3rd |
| 5 | 1984–85 | 16 February 1985 | Aleko, Bulgaria | 15 km Individual | World Cup | 2nd |
| 6 | 1984–85 | 23 February 1985 | Syktyvkar, Soviet Union | 15 km Individual | World Cup | 2nd |
| 7 | 1984–85 | 3 March 1985 | Lahti, Finland | 50 km Individual | World Cup | 1st |

#### Team podiums

* 1 victory
* 2 podiums
| No. | Season | Date | Location | Race | Level | Place | Teammates |
| 1 | 1984–85 | 24 January 1985 | Seefeld, Austria | 4 × 10 km Relay | World Championships | 1st | Monsen / Mikkelsplass / Aunli |
| 2 | 1984–85 | 10 March 1985 | Falun, Sweden | 4 × 10 km Relay | World Cup | 3rd | Monsen / G. Holte / Mikkelsplass |
Note: $^1$ Until the 1999 World Championships, World Championship races were included in the World Cup scoring system.
# Maa Ooru

Maa Ooru (transl. Our village) is a 1987 Indian Telugu-language anthropological film written and directed by B. Narsing Rao. The film received the Best Ethnographic Film award at the 36th National Film Awards, with the jury praising it for "recalling with nostalgia the life of a village community of the fifties in Telangana" and commending its "sensitivity and graphic lyricism."

## International honours

Maa Ooru garnered several international accolades. In 1992, it was awarded the Main prize at the Media Wave International Film Festival in Hungary. The film was also featured at various prestigious events, including its premiere at the Kala Ghoda Arts Festival in Mumbai in 1999, and screenings at the Ekotopfilm - International Festival of Sustainable Development Films in the Slovak Republic in 1995, and the Brastislavia Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica in Viterbo, Italy, in 1993. At the inaugural Mumbai International Film Festival for documentary, short, and animation films in 1990, Maa Ooru won the Best Cinematography award. Additionally, the film had its international premiere at Filmfest München in Germany in 1989 and was showcased in the Indian Panorama section of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI).
# Adalbert Kaubek

Adalbert Kaubek (7 April 1926 – 31 December 2011) was an Austrian footballer. He played in two matches for the Austria national football team from 1955 to 1956.
# Muzaffar Ali

Muzaffar Ali (born 21 October 1944) is an Indian filmmaker, fashion designer, poet, artist, cultural revivalist, and social worker.

## Biography

Raja Muzaffar was born in Lucknow of the erstwhile United Provinces, British India, in 1944. The eldest son of Raja Syed Sajid Husain Ali, then-ruling prince of the principality of Kotwara in Gola Gokaran Nath, Muzaffar attended La Martiniere, Lucknow, and graduated in science from Aligarh Muslim University. He worked in advertising before turning to film making. His early directorial films are Gaman (1978) and Umrao Jaan (1981). He also directed and starred in the TV series Jaan-e-Alam.

## Personal Life

Muzaffar Ali is currently married to Meera Ali, an architect and fashion designer, with whom he has a daughter Sama, who is also a fashion designer. He later became a fashion designer, creating a fashion label with Meera in 1990.
He was earlier married to the art historian Geeti Sen, with whom he has a son Murad Ali, a film actor. He is estranged from his second wife, communist politician Subhashini Ali, with whom he has a son Shaad Ali, also a film director.

## Directorial Filmography

* 2015: Jaanisaar (also actor)
* 1986: Anjuman (also producer)
* 1982: Aagaman
* 1981: Umrao Jaan (also producer)
* 1978: Gaman (also producer)
* Unreleased: Zooni (also producer)

## Awards

* Padma Shri (2005)
* National Film Award – Special Mention (feature film) - Gaman (1978)
* Filmfare Award for Best Director - Umrao Jaan (1981)
# Voiced dental click

The voiced dental click is a click consonant found primarily among the languages of southern Africa. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet for a voiced dental click with a velar rear articulation is ⟨ɡ͡ǀ⟩ or ⟨ɡ͜ǀ⟩, commonly abbreviated to ⟨ɡǀ⟩, ⟨ᶢǀ⟩ or ⟨ǀ̬⟩; a symbol abandoned by the IPA but still preferred by some linguists is ⟨ɡ͡ʇ⟩ or ⟨ɡ͜ʇ⟩, abbreviated ⟨ɡʇ⟩, ⟨ᶢʇ⟩ or ⟨ʇ̬⟩. For a click with a uvular rear articulation, the equivalents are ⟨ɢ͡ǀ, ɢ͜ǀ, ɢǀ, 𐞒ǀ⟩ and ⟨ɢ͡ʇ, ɢ͜ʇ, ɢʇ, 𐞒ʇ⟩. Sometimes the accompanying letter comes after the click letter, e.g. ⟨ǀɡ⟩ or ⟨ǀᶢ⟩; this may be a simple orthographic choice, or it may imply a difference in the relative timing of the releases.
In languages which use the Bantu letters for clicks, this is most commonly written ⟨gc⟩, but it is written ⟨dc⟩ in those languages that use ⟨g⟩ for the uvular fricative.

## Features

Features of the voiced dental click:
* The airstream mechanism is lingual ingressive (also known as velaric ingressive), which means a pocket of air trapped between two closures is rarefied by a "sucking" action of the tongue, rather than being moved by the glottis or the lungs/diaphragm. The release of the forward closure produces the "click" sound. Voiced and nasal clicks have a simultaneous pulmonic egressive airstream.
* Its place of articulation is dental, which means it is articulated with either the tip or the blade of the tongue at the upper teeth, termed respectively apical and laminal. Note that most stops and liquids described as dental are actually denti-alveolar.
* Its phonation is voiced, which means the vocal cords vibrate during the articulation.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
* It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream along the center of the tongue, rather than to the sides.

## Occurrence

Voiced dental clicks are found primarily in the various Khoisan language families of southern Africa and in some neighboring Bantu languages.
| Language | Word | IPA | Meaning |
| Gciriku | Dciriku | [ɡ͜ǀiriku] = [ᶢʇiriku] | 'Gciriku' |
| Sandawe | gcĩgcoo | [ɡ͜ǀĩ̌ːɡ͜ǀóː] = [ᶢʇĩ̌ːᶢʇóː] | (species of bird) |
| Yeyi | kugǀawa | [kuɡ͜ǀawa] = [kuᶢʇawa] | to 'cut grass' |
# Isabel of Conches

Isabel of Conches, (fl. 1090) wife of Ralph of Tosny, rode armed like a knight during a conflict in northern France during the late 11th century and was born in Montfort sur Risle, Eure, Normandy, in 1057.

## Early life

She was the daughter of Simon I de Montfort.

## Marriage and issue

Isabel married Raoul II of Tosny, they had:
* Roger, died young.
* Raoul IV de Conches, married Alice of Huntingdon, daughter of Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria, and Judith of Lens.
* Godehilde married Baldwin I of Jerusalem

## The legend

The chronicler Orderic Vitalis in the Ecclesiastical history describes Isabel in some detail.
Orderic describes Isabel "joyful, generous, daring and well loved by all." He describes her in the hall of Conches, listening to knights talk about their dreams. Isabel unfortunately also had a conflictual relationship with her sister-in-law, Helewise of Évreux. The disagreement reached a point that her husband took up arms against William, Count of Évreux. Both families came to open war in 1091–92, when William attacked Conches.
During the ensuing conflict, Isabel is said to have worn armor, joined her knights on the battlefield. The chronicler describes her in the following manner:
"In war she rode armed as a knight among the knights; and she showed no less courage among the knights in hauberks and sergeants-at-arms than did the maid Camilla, the pride of Italy, among the troops of Turnus. She deserved comparison with Lampeto and Marpesia, Hippolyta and Penthesilea and the other warlike Amazon queens." He gives no further description of her role in the battle. Isabel may have encouraged the knights, or perhaps fought actively, as the comparisons to these warlike heroines seem to suggest.
A settlement was finally reached between the warring families.

## Later life and death

According to the chronicle, Isabel ended up in a nunnery where she "worthily reformed her life". Isabel died on 24 April 1102, in Saint-Rémy-l'Honoré, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France, at the age of 44, and was buried in Rambouillet, Seine-et-Oise, Île-de-France, France.
# MS Madeleine

MS Madeleine was a car/passenger ferry owned and operated by Coopérative de Transport Maritime et Aérien between Souris and Cap-aux-Meules. The ship was originally named Leinster and owned and operated by B&I Line. The ship later sailed with Irish Ferries as Isle of Inishturk as well as operating under the name Isle of Inishmore.

## History

Madeleine was built in 1981 as Leinster for the B&I Line overnight Dublin – Liverpool route. Following heavy losses the overnight Dublin – Liverpool route closed in 1988. Leinster transferred to the shorter Dublin – Holyhead route until 1993 when she was transferred to the Pembroke Dock – Rosslare route, for this role she was renamed Isle of Inishmore.
In 1995 Isle of Inishmore received the new Irish Ferries livery following the privatization of B&I Line. The ship was renamed Isle of Inishturk a year later to free the name for a new vessel under construction in the Netherlands. The new Isle of Inishmore was delivered in 1997 enabling Isle of Innisfree to replace Isle of Inishturk on the Pembroke Dock – Rosslare route.
After a few months laid up, Isle of Inishturk was sold to Coopérative de Transport Maritime et Aérien (CTMA) and renamed Madeleine. Prior to entering service the lifeboats were removed and replaced with a Marine evacuation system. In 2006 Madeleine was rebuilt to comply with the latest safety regulations. This included the addition of large sponsons to the stern.
After talks with Davie Shipbuilding to build a replacement ferry, on 16 September 2020 the Government of Canada announced that it had purchased MV Villa de Teror for $155 million to replace the MS Madeleine on CTMA's route between Souris, Prince Edward Island, and Cap-aux-Meules. The replacement ferry entered service in the summer of 2021 as Madeleine II. This is intended as an interim measure, as a newly-built vessel is planned to enter service on the route in 2026.
# Dicranella (plant)

Dicranella is a genus of moss belonging to the family Dicranaceae. The genus was first described by Karl Müller. It has a cosmopolitan distribution.
Dicranella heteromalla is found to have a satisfactory holotype. Dicranella heteromalla possesses a structure designed to endure acidic environments. In addition, it has multipurpose systems that allow a satisfactory adaption. For example, the wild rhizoid system of D. heteromalla forms a dense, matted network of filaments of different diameters, which evidences that its major role is solute uptake rather than anchorage.
Dicranaceae (Dicranales), specifically D. heteromalla, appears to be an important moss host for B. fulva, a necrotrophic parasite that causes tissue bleaching.
Selected species:
* Dicranella acroclada Cardot, 1915
* Dicranella heteromalla (Hedw.) Schimp
* Dicranella lorentzii (previously known as Aongstroemia lorentzi)
* Dicranella staphylina Whitehouse, 1965
* Dicranella varia
# Stanislav Chaplygin

Stanislav Vasilyevich Chaplygin (Russian: Станислав Васильевич Чаплыгин; born 10 February 1967) is a retired Russian professional football player.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Metallurg Novokuznetsk on 9 May 1992 in a game against FC Sakhalin Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. He also played in the FNL for Metallurg in 1993.

## Honours

* Russian Second Division Zone East top scorer: 1999 (23 goals), 2000 (13 goals).
# Tor Inge Smedås

Tor Inge Smedås (born 25 August 1957) is a Norwegian footballer. He played in two matches for the Norway national football team from 1986 to 1987.
# Masayo Tanabu

Masayo Tanabu (田名部 匡代, Tanabu Masayo, born July 10, 1969) is a Japanese politician serving in the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature) as a member of the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan.

## Overview

A native of Hachinohe, Aomori and graduate of Tamagawa Gakugn Junior College for Women she was elected for the first time in 2003 after an unsuccessful run in 2000. Her father is Masami Tanabu, a member of House of Councilors.
# Tor Røste Fossen

Tor Røste Fossen (19 June 1940 – 7 August 2017) was a Norwegian football player and coach. He played for Rosenborg from 1964 to 1971, earning two Norwegian Premier League titles and one Norwegian Cup championship. He coached several Norwegian clubs besides coaching the Norway national football team during ten years 1978–1987.

## Biography

Fossen grew up in Engerdal and Vågå. He came to Trondheim in 1962 where he played as goalkeeper in Rosenborg. Until 1969 Fossen played 55 matches in the top division. In 1970 a new goalkeeper, Geir Karlsen, arrived at Rosenborg, and Fossen was benched. He then became assistant coach under George Curtis, and in 1972 head coach together with Nils Arne Eggen coaching Rosenborg to the double, winning both the league and the cup titles. Fossen continued without Eggen 1973–1974, and the team became second both in the league and in the cup 1973. Fossen coached Start 1975–1977 to bronze medal in the league 1975. Besides this Fossen also coached Norway national team for juniors 1972–1976.
From 1978 to 1987 Fossen coached the Norway national football team. One of the victories in Fossen's time as Norway manager was the 2–1 win against England in the 1982 World cup qualification. This victory is eternalized by radio reporter Bjørge Lillelien. Fossen coached Norway in the 1984 Olympics.
Later Fossen coached Frigg Oslo, together with Hallvar Thoresen, Faaberg, and Strømsgodset, together with Einar Sigmundstad, winning the 1991 Norwegian Football Cup, beating Rosenborg 3–1 in the final. His last post as a coach was in Frigg Oslo before taking over other managerial tasks in the club. Fossen retired 2007.

## Honours
### Player

Rosenborg
* Norwegian top division: 1967, 1969
* Norwegian Cup: 1971

### Coach

Strømsgodset
* Norwegian Cup: 1991