OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metropolitan Electricity Authority

The Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA) (Thai: การไฟฟ้านครหลวง) is a Thai state enterprise under the Ministry of Interior. It was established on 1 August 1958 by the Metropolitan Electricity Authority Act 1958 (BE 2501).$^{:6}$ Its governor is Mr Somchai Roadrungwasinkul.

## History

The first recorded use of electricity in Thailand was the lighting of the Chakri Maha Prasat Hall of the Grand Palace on the occasion of the birthday of King Chulalongkorn on 20 September 1884. The king took a great interest in electricity, particularly its potential for street lighting. In 1897, Luang Pinitjakrapan and Leo Nadee established the Bangkok Electric Light Syndicate to generate and distribute electricity to the citizens of Bangkok. It was later sold as concession to Siam Electricity Co. Ltd., a Danish company led by Aage Westenholz which at the time also operated the trams. Its main power plant was located at Wat Liap near the Memorial Bridge and thus Wat Liap Power Plant became Thailand's first power plant.
A succession of power companies with concomitant name changes followed. Siam Electricity Company Limited was one such early power company. In 1939 its name was changed to Thailand Electricity Corporation Company Limited. In 1950 its concession expired and it was taken over by the government, renaming it Bangkok Electricity Authority, operating under the aegis of the Interior Ministry.
On 1 August 1958 the Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA) was established by merging the Bangkok Electric Works and the Electrical Division of the Public Works Department to be responsible for providing power supply in Bangkok, Nonthaburi, and Samut Prakan. For electricity provision in Thailand's other 74 provinces, it is supplied by the Provincial Electricity Authority.

## Operations

MEA maintains 18 district offices and 12 branch offices in its service area.$^{:15}$
Maximum demand for power peaked at 8,669 MW in 2014.$^{:4}$

## Financials

In FY2014 (1 October 2013 – 30 September 2014) MEA reported a net profit of 11,252 million baht on revenues of 200,603 million baht. Its energy sales for the year amounted to 47,856 GWh to 3,395,367 customers. Its total assets were 177,541 million baht. Employees numbered 8,338.$^{:5,14–15}$
# Victorio Cocco

Victorio Nicolás Cocco (born 23 March 1946 in Santa Fe, Argentina) is a former Argentine footballer. He played for several clubs in Argentina, Spain, and Colombia and represented the Argentina national football team.

## Personal life

Three marriages. Four children. Two from their first marriage: Victorio Jr and Verónica, one from his second marriage: Victoria, and another from his third marriage, Aaron.

## Playing career

Cocco made his professional debut playing for Unión de Santa Fe in the Argentine 2nd division in 1964. He was part of the team that won the championship and promotion to the Primera in 1966. Cocco played one season with Unión in the Primera in 1967.
Cocco was signed by San Lorenzo in 1968 and later that year he won his first Primera Division title with the club. San Lorenzo won the Metropolitano without losing a single game, making them the first unbeaten champions in the professional era of Argentine football.
In 1972 Cocco was part of the San Lorenzo team that won both of the Argentine league titles, this time they completed the Nacional championship without losing a game.
Cocco won his fourth title with San Lorenzo in 1974, the club won the Nacional championship. Cocco is one of only five players to have won four league championships with San Lorenzo, the others being Sergio Villar, Carlos Veglio, Roberto Telch and Agustín Irusta.
By the time Cocco left San Lorenzo in 1974 he had played 202 games for the club, scoring 49 goals.
In 1975 Cocco played for Deportivo La Coruña in Spain, but he returned to Argentina in 1976 to play for River Plate. In 1977, he joined Club Atlético Atlanta where he got his first taste of management as a player manager in the last few games of the Metropolitano 1977.
Cocco had a short spell with Boca Juniors in 1978 alongside former San Lorenzo team-mate Carlos Veglio. He made 12 appearances for the club, and joined the select band of players to have played for Boca Juniors and River Plate.
Cocco played out his career in Colombia with Cúcuta Deportivo in 1979.

## Titles as a player

| Season | Team | Title |
| 1966 | Unión de Santa Fe | Argentine 2nd division |
| 1968 Metropolitano | San Lorenzo | Primera División Argentina |
| 1972 Metropolitano | San Lorenzo | Primera División Argentina |
| 1972 Nacional | San Lorenzo | Primera División Argentina |
| 1974 Nacional | San Lorenzo | Primera División Argentina |

## Managerial career

Cocco has held a number of managerial positions including San Lorenzo (twice), Atlanta (3 times), Belgrano de Córdoba (twice), Racing de Córdoba, Colón de Santa Fe, Club Atlético Tigre and Gimnasia y Tiro de Salta. He has also held a number of other official positions in Argentine football.
# Welcome Duru

Welcome Duru (1933–2009) was a South African actor, boxing promoter, composer, musician, politician and a socialite, also known as Bra Wel.

## Early life

Duru was born in Korsten (Port Elizabeth), South Africa, but due to forced removals grew up in the black African township of New Brighton. In 1952 he started an a cappella group called The Basin Blues, which was the first black African group in Port Elizabeth to record a song in a studio.
In 1958 Duru married Dolly Rathebe, one of South Africa's established blues singers and beauty queen of the 1950s. The couple had two children before their marriage was dissolved after four years.

## Composer

Duru composed a number of songs during his lifetime, including uNomeva, Sindy, Sithetha ngeBasin Blues and, most famously, the protest song Wenyuk’uMbombela (The Train Song) recorded by Harry Belafonte and Miriam Makeba on their Grammy Award-winning album An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba (1964), and later by Hugh Masekela.
Duru was incarcerated in Robben Island in 1965. After serving close to five years, he worked with the playwright Gibson Kente on his release. He travelled the country with Kente's group, with productions such as How Long (play) and Sikalo.
Duru died after suffering from a stroke in August 2009.
# Tectarchus ovobessus

Tectarchus ovobessus, the ridgebacked stick insect, is a species of Phasmatidae. It was described as the type species of a new genus in 1954.

## Description

A stick insect with a raised keel along the back.

## Range

New Zealand.

## Ecology

The whole genus Tectarchus is parasitized by nematodes.
# Erotique

Erotique is a 1994 German-American anthology drama film directed by Lizzie Borden, Monika Treut and Clara Law.

## Cast
### Let's Talk About Love

* Kamala Lopez as Rosie
* Bryan Cranston as Dr. Robert Stern
* Liane Curtis as Murohy
* Wade Dominguez as Dream Sequence Lover

### Taboo Parlor

* Priscilla Barnes as Claire
* Camilla Søeberg as Jukia
* Michael Carr as Victor
* Peter Kern as Franz
* Marianne Sägebrecht as Hilde

### Wonton Soup

* Tim Lounibos as Adrian
* Hayley Man as Ann
* Choi Hark-kin as Uncle

## Reception

The film has a 0% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly graded the film a C.
# Dirk Nuyts

Dirk Nuyts (20 March 1952 – November 2024) was a Belgian politician who was a member of the Christian Social Party / Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams. He served as the mayor of Schilde between 1995 and 2000.

## Biography

Nuyts worked as regional director at Dexia bank, that later became Belfius for over 30 years. After having been a municipal councillor in the municipality of Schilde for 6 years, he became alderman for youth, culture, sports and development cooperation in 1989. During this legislature, he also became a civil registrar. After the 1994 Belgian local elections, he became mayor of Schilde, leading a coalition of CD&V and VLD. He has been described as a mayor that he stood among the citizens with respect for members of other parties.
Six years later at the 2000 Belgian local elections, Nuys had a high score personally. However, VLD also scored high, which led to very difficult coalition negotiations. These ultimately made him give up the sash to make way for Yolande Avontroodt [nl] (Open VLD) who became mayor. Nuyts subsequently resigned as a city councilor.
In 2008, Nuyts became press officer of the Flemish Parliament. He was still the press officer in June 2024.
Nuyts died at his home in November 2024, at the age of 72.
# Nowa Moczalnia

Nowa Moczalnia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sokółka, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.
# The Firm (novelty band)

The Firm was a British music act, formed by guitarist, session musician and music producer John O'Connor, which had hits in the 1980s with novelty songs.

## "Arthur Daley E's Alright"

John O'Connor, primarily an acoustic guitarist, ran his own recording studio (Bark Studios in Walthamstow, London) specialising in songwriters' demos, for some ten years. In the early 1980s, he decided to concentrate more on playing and writing music, working as a session musician with artists in a variety of genres, from Maddy Prior and Isla St Clair to the more commercial pop of Bucks Fizz.
In 1982, he and fellow guitarist Grahame Lister wrote a novelty song, "Arthur Daley 'E's Alright", based on the Arthur Daley character from the British TV series Minder, and including many catchphrases from the show. Unable to find an artist willing to release the song, O'Connor and Lister did it themselves, under the name of 'The Firm'. It spent seven weeks in the UK top 40, peaking at No. 14, and was performed on the TV chart show Top of the Pops on 29 July 1982 featuring former Rubettes guitarist Tony Thorpe on lead vocals.
The song also peaked at number 78 in Australia.

## "Long Live the National"

In 1983, with the future of the Grand National horse race in doubt, The Firm released the song "Long Live the National" as a single in support of the campaign to keep the race alive. The single did not chart. The following year they released "Superheroes" written by Lister.

## "Star Trekkin'"

In 1987, the group recorded another novelty song, this time based on catchphrases from the Star Trek TV series set to a catchy, childlike tune with an increasingly frantic arrangement. It was rejected by all the record labels which O'Connor approached with it. Believing it to be worth releasing, O'Connor pressed an initial 500 copies on his own label, Bark Music. The record, "Star Trekkin'", spent two weeks at number one in the UK and a total of nine weeks in the UK top 40, and reached No. 3 in Australia, with comparable success in Japan and Europe and worldwide sales of over a million copies.
Though it received substantial airplay on various radio stations throughout the US, the song did not chart on the Billboard Hot 100. (One of the song's phrases, "It's life, Jim, but not as we know it", became so popular that it has often been misattributed to the TV series, but actually originated with "Star Trekkin'".)
On the back of their success with "Star Trekkin'", The Firm released an album, Serious Fun, in 1987, through K-Tel in the UK and Dino Music in Australia. As well as "Star Trekkin'", it included previous singles "Arthur Daley ('E's All Right)", "Superheroes" and "Cash in Hand", plus eight new tracks. In the US, "Star Trekkin'" was released on the Dr. Demento albums Dr. Demento Presents the Greatest Novelty CD of All Time in 1988, Dr. Demento: 20th Anniversary Collection in 1991, and Dr. Demento: Hits from Outer Space in 2006.
# Víctor Avendaño

Víctor Ángel Pedro Avendaño (June 5, 1907, in Buenos Aires – July 1, 1984) was an Argentine boxer who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.
In 1928 he won the gold medal in the light heavyweight class after winning the final against Ernst Pistulla.

## 1928 Olympic results

Below is the record of Victor Avendano, an Argentine light heavyweight boxer who competed at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics:
* Round of 16: Defeated Sergio Ojeda (Chile) on points
* Quarterfinal: Defeated Donald Carrick (Canada) on points
* Semifinal: Defeated Donald McCorkindale (South Africa) on points
* Final: Defeated Ernst Pistulla (Germany) on points (won gold medal)
# Linkwood distillery

Linkwood distillery is a Speyside single malt Scotch whisky distillery in Elgin, in the Speyside region of Scotland. It is owned by the British drinks giant Diageo.

## History

The distillery was built in 1821 by Peter Brown with two stills, and started production in 1825 with a capacity of 4,500 litres per year. The distillery was operated by James Walker until Brown's death in 1868, after which the distillery went under the control of his son, William Brown.
Between 1872 and 1873 William Brown, the son of Peter Brown designed and built a new distillery with help of architect Methven, replacing the old one on the same location. The new distillery had a capacity of 227,000 litres per year. After William Browns death, the Linkwood-Glenlivet company was created by Browns family in 1898 and brought to the stock exchange. The distillery was then further extended to a capacity of 454,000 litres per year.
In 1902 Innes Cameron joined the Linkwood-Glenlivet company and became managing director of the Linkwood distillery until his death in 1932. By that time he was the largest shareholder of the company. The company was sold to Scottish Malt Distillers, which itself was bought by The Distiller Company.
After temporary closure between 1941 and 1945 as a result of barley shortage during World War II, the distillery reopened in 1945 under Roderick Mackenzie, who led the distillery until 1963. Mackenzie believed that all things in the distillery contributed to the final product. In 1962, Scottish Malt Distillers decided the distillery needed to be completely refurbished. Mackenzie oversaw the rebuilding of the distillery in his last year as general manager. The distillery was electrified, replacing the steam engine and water wheel that powered the distillery before, and all stills were replaced with exact replicas of the former stills.
In 1971 a second distillery was built alongside the first, which became known as Linkwood B, with steam heated stills. The stills of the first distillery were converted to being heated by steam as well. With the build of Linkwood B the two distilleries reached their current combined capacity of 2.5 million litres per year.
The distillery was mothballed between 1985 and 1990 when partial production restarted.
In 2008, Diageo resumed full production with three different official bottlings of Linkwood released.
# Qaleh-ye Amiriyeh

Qaleh-ye Amiriyeh (Persian: قلعه اميريه) is a village in Marbin-e Vosta Rural District of the Central District of Khomeynishahr County, Isfahan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,232 in 338 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,262 people in 391 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 1,510 people in 469 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Raba' Awlad Hassan

Raba' Awlad Hassan (Arabic: ربع أولاد حسن) is a sub-district located in Bilad Ar Rus District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Raba' Awlad Hassan had a population of 4711 according to the 2004 census.
# Dilala

Dilala is a commune of the city of Kolwezi in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
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# Pohronská Polhora

Pohronská Polhora (Hungarian: Erdőköz) is a village and municipality in Brezno District, in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia. The first direct mention of the village dates back to 1786, although it is known that the famous outlaw Jakub Surovec was captured there as early as 1740.
# Oscar Kilgore

Oscar Kilgore is a Honduran journalist and National Party of Honduras politician and former Mayor of San Pedro Sula (2002–2006). He was imprisoned in 2008 for abuse of authority and corruption relating to a loan he received while Mayor. Kilgore was sentenced to three years in prison on the 24th of October, 2017, for abuse of authority due to a $20,000,000 donation made to a church to build a psychiatric hospital. He was later acquitted of these charges. In 2021, Kilgore was found guilty of charges involving 140 purchase orders totaling over one million lempiras to a restaurant owned by the wife of the city's general manager. As of 2021, Kilgore had had 12 trials against him.
# Solar Decathlon Latin America and Caribbean

The Solar Decathlon is an initiative of the Department of Energy of the United States (DOE) in which universities around the world compete with the design and construction of sustainable housing that works 100% with solar energy. It is called “Decathlon" since universities and their prototypes are evaluated in 10 criteria: architecture, engineering and construction, energy efficiency, energy consumption, comfort, sustainability, positioning, communications, urban design and feasibility and innovation.

## Solar Decathlon Latin American and Caribbean 2019

The 2019 edition of the Solar Decathlon Latin America and Caribbean will take place in Cali, Colombia.

### Participating teams

* Brazil: Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brasil
* Chile: Arturo Prat University, Chile
* Colombia: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colombia
* Colombia, Brazil: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana de Cali + Universidad Federal Santa Catarina + Instituto Federal Santa Catarina, Colombia/Brasil
* Colombia: National Service of Learning, SENA, Colombia
* Colombia: Universidad de San Buenaventura + Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Colombia
* Colombia: University of Magdalena, Santa Marta, Magdalena Department, Colombia
* Colombia: National University of Colombia, Colombia
* Colombia, Germany: Universidad de la Salle + Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe University, Colombia/Alemania
* Colombia: University of Los Andes (Colombia)
* Colombia: Universidad del Valle, Colombia
* Colombia: Universidad Santiago de Cali, Colombia
* Mexico: Western Institute of Technology and Higher Education, México
* Peru: National University of Engineering, Perú
* Spain: Universidad de Sevilla, España

## Solar Decathlon Latin America and Caribbean 2015

The first Solar Decathlon Latin America and Caribbean was held on the campus of Universidad del Valle in Santiago de Cali, Colombia, in December 2015.
The top finishers were:
* Uruguay: La Casa Uruguaya, Universidad ORT Uruguay (Uruguay)
* Colombia: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana de Cali and Universidad ICESI (Colombia)
* Spain, Colombia: Universidad de Sevilla and Universidad Santiago de Cali (Spain-Colombia)
The other participating teams were:
* United Kingdom: Team Heliot MET London Metropolitan University, (United Kingdom)
* Colombia: Team YARUMO Pontifical Bolivarian University (Colombia)
* Chile: Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Santiago de Chile (Chile)
* Colombia: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana de Bogotá (Colombia)
* Colombia: Sena Valle del Cauca (Colombia)
* Colombia: Universidad de los Andes (Colombia)
* Colombia, Germany: Universidad la Salle and Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe (Colombia-Germany)
* Peru: Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería del Perú
* Colombia: Universidad San Buenaventura and Universidad Autónoma de Occidente (Colombia)
* Mexico: Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education, Campus Querétaro (México)
* Colombia: National University of Colombia (Colombia)
* Panama, United States: Technological University of Panama and Western New England University (Panamá-United States)
# Ingeborg Vinther

Ingeborg Helena Vinther (born 11 May or September 1945) is a Faroese politician. She was a member of the Løgting, the parliament of the Faroe Islands, representing Suðuroy for the Workers' Union party, 1994-1998.
She was born in Vágur on 11 May or 11 September 1945.
# Fernão Jeremias

Fernão Jeremias (c. 1080–11??) was a Portuguese medieval knight, he accompanied Duke Henry of Burgundy in his arrival to the County of Portugal.

## Biography

Fernão was born in Burgos in Castile, the son of Jeremias Mendes. His wife was Mor Soares, daughter of Soeiro Viegas., some chroniclers place this as the origin of the Pacheco since he received the lordship of Ferreira. This gentleman is descended from Vivio Pacieco, noble and Roman landowner who settled in the Iberian peninsula, flourishing in that region.
# Maharani Lakshmi Ammani Women's College

Maharani Lakshmi Ammanni College For Women, is a women's general degree college located at Malleshwaram, Bangalore, Karnataka. It is established in the year 1972. For the academic year 2019–2020, it was affiliated with Bengaluru City University. The college offers various undergraduate and postgraduate courses in arts, science and commerce.

## Departments
### Science

* Physics
* Chemistry
* Mathematics
* Botany
* Zoology
* Microbiology
* Biotechnology
* Biochemistry
* Computer Science
* Psychology

### Arts and Commerce

* Kannada
* English
* Hindi
* History
* Political Science
* Sociology
* Economics
* Business Administration
* Commerce

## Accreditation

The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
# Cinderella (fly)

Cinderella is a genus of flies in the family Heleomyzidae. There are about six described species in Cinderella.

## Species

These six species belong to the genus Cinderella:
* C. aczeli Steyskal, 1969$^{cg}$
* C. hirsuta Hennig, 1969$^{cg}$
* C. lampra Steyskal, 1949$^{icgb}$
* C. macalpinei Hennig, 1969$^{cg}$
* C. pollinosa Hennig, 1969$^{cg}$
* C. steyskali Hennig, 1969$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Diulu

Diulu is a commune of the city of Mbuji-Mayi in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
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# Nowe Chlebiotki

Nowe Chlebiotki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zawady, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.