OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wounded Knee 4-Directions Toby Eagle Bull Memorial Skatepark

The Wounded Knee 4-Directions Toby Eagle Bull Memorial Skatepark, also known as the Toby Eagle Bull Memorial Wounded Knee Four Directions Skate Park & the WK4-Directions TEB Memorial Skatepark, is a concrete skatepark located in Pine Ridge, South Dakota, United States, on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. Completed in 2011 by the local community with help from skateboarding organizations, the skatepark features a spectrum of skate obstacles and is dedicated to a young Lakota skater who died in a car accident: Toby Eagle Bull. The WK4D TOB Memorial Skatepark is located in the Youth Opportunity, or "YO," park, adjacent to the Oglala Lakota Nation powwow grounds, a picnic area, a playground, a basketball court as well as a baseball field.

## History

The WK4-Directions Skatepark originated as a DIY-wooden half-pipe located on a tennis court. Walter Pourier travelled to Pine Ridge and worked with students to repair the pipe. The following year, he brought in Grindline Skateparks, led by Mark Hubbard, who built a top-of-the-line skatepark at the location of the old wooden ramp.
The idea for the WK4-Directions Skatepark originated with the group of Pine Ridge Native Walt Pourier, Jim Murphy, Jeff Ament, and Mark "Monk" Hubbard who all shared a grand idea to build a skatepark on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. Pearl Jam and VANS collaborated on a skate shoe, donating they money raised from the shoe to help the skatepark raise the money to build the first stage of the skatepark. The Tony Hawk Foundation helped with the park as well, working with the Stronghold Society, a skateboarding non-profit founded by Walt Pourier and Jim Murphy.

### Family of Toby Eagle Bull skateboard contest

The family of Toby Eagle Bull puts on a large skateboard competition every year during the Oglala Lakota Nation Fair and Rodeo.
# My Date Comics

My Date Comics was a short-lived comics series that ran from July 1947 to January 1948. The title was the first in the "romance humor" genre. It was a collaboration between Joe Simon and Jack Kirby.
They mainly concerned Swifty Chase, a lovestruck athlete who competed with rival Snubby Skeemer for the hand of Sunny Daye.
The most colourful character was House-Date Harry, a lanky teen who preferred to entertain his dates in their homes and not go out.
# Thomas Grendelmeier

Thomas Grendelmeier (born c. 1961) is a former Swiss curler. He played third position on the Swiss rink that won the 1986 European Curling Championship.
At the time of the 1987 World championship, he was employed as a mechanical engineer.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 1977–78 | Felix Luchsinger | Thomas Grendelmeier | Danny Streiff | Ueli Bernauer | | | SJCC 1978 WJCC 1978 (7th) |
| 1986–87 | Felix Luchsinger | Thomas Grendelmeier | Daniel Streiff | Fritz Luchsinger | | | ECC 1986 SMCC 1987 WCC 1987 (7th) |
| 1991–92 | Bernhard Attinger | Peter Attinger | Werner Attinger | Thomas Grendelmeier | | | SMCC 1992 |
| 1996–97 | Felix Luchsinger | Werner Attinger | Markus Foitek | Markus Luchsinger | Thomas Grendelmeier | Frédéric Jean | ECC 1996 |
| 1997–98 | Felix Luchsinger | Werner Attinger | Andreas Schwaller | Thomas Grendelmeier | | | SMCC 1998 |
| 1998–99 | Felix Luchsinger | Werner Attinger | Thomas Grendelmeier | Markus Luchsinger | Markus Foitek | Frédéric Jean | ECC 1998 (5th) |
# Nart, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Nart is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wizna, within Łomża County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Pia Maria Wieninger

Pia Maria Wieninger (born 23 July 1982) is an Austrian politician and member of the Municipal Council and Landtag of Vienna. A member of the Social Democratic Party, she has represented Donaustadt since November 2020.
Wieninger was born on 23 July 1982 in Vienna. She studied abroad in San Cristóbal, Táchira, Venezuela (2000-2001) and at the University of Oslo for a semester in 2006 on the Erasmus Programme. She has a degrees in political science (2008) and cultural and social anthropology (2009) from the University of Vienna. She supervised the Austrian pavilion at Expo 2008 in Zaragoza, Spain. In 2009 she was a political science speaker at schools in Germany for the Museum for Social and Economic Affairs. She has worked in the labour market section of the Ministry of Labour and its predecessors since 2009.
Wieninger has held various positions in the Viennese branch of the Social Democratic Party (SPÖ) and its youth wing Young Generation since 2010. She was elected to the Municipal Council and Landtag of Vienna at the 2020 state election.
Electoral history of Pia Maria Wieninger :
| Election | Electoral district | Party | Party | Votes | % | Result |
| 2020 state | Donaustadt | | Social Democratic Party | 104 | 0.28% | Elected |
# Ulrich Schindler

Ulrich Schindler (born 19 December 1947) is a Swiss bobsledder. He competed in the four man event at the 1980 Winter Olympics.
# Group Works Council

A Group Works Council also called a Combine Works Council (German: Konzernbetriebsrat; KBR) can optionally be established by any Central Works Council belonging to the corporate group headquartered in Germany according to BetrVG § 54(1). Sections § 54-59a of the Works Constitution Act (BetrVG) directly pertain to Group Works Councils.

## Structure

If two or more Central Works Councils exist within the same corporate group that is headquartered in Germany, a Group Works Council can optionally be formed. This is contrasts with Central Works Councils, which are mandatory to establish.$^{:14}$ One or more Central Works Councils must approve through resolution, the establishment of a Group Works Council. They must represent at least 50% of all employees of the entire group.$^{:54}$
Every Central Works Council sends 2 of its members to the Group Works Council per BetrVG § 55(1). The size of the Central Works Council can optionally deviate through a Group Works Agreement and or collective agreement per BetrVG § 3. In the case of 40 plus members, a Group Works Agreement between the Group Works Council and the employer is mandatory.$^{:28}$

## Competence

According to BetrVG § 58, the Group Works Council has "original competence" over issues that affect two or more subsidiaries cannot be solved by any individual Central Works Councils. This also includes establishments without a central works council. Additionally, a Central Works Council may refer an issue to the Group Works Council.$^{:32–34}$
# Gabriel Somé Yorian

Gabriel Somé Yorian was the architect of a military coup against Colonel Saye Zerbo, as the then head of the army of Burkina Faso. He did not himself assume power, but allowed Major Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo to take over.
Yorian was killed later on in another coup launched by Captain Thomas Sankara.
# Promachus fitchii

Promachus fitchii is a species of robber flies (insects in the family Asilidae).
# Adolphe Hennebains

Adolphe Hennebains (14 November 1862 – 17 September 1914) was a French classical flautist and music teacher.

## Biography

Hennebains comes from a large shoemaker family. In 1878, he entered the class of Joseph-Henri Altès at the Conservatoire de Paris and received his first prize in 1880. The same year, he was a solo flute player at the Pasdeloup Orchestra and - after his military service - in 1884, solo flute to the Concerts Lamoureux. In 1890, he joined the Orchestre de l'Opéra national de Paris where he was flute solo in 1892. From 1893, Hennebains was assistant to Paul Taffanel at the Conservatoire de Paris and his successor during the 1909 summer. Among his pupils were René Le Roy, Marcel Moyse and Joseph Rampal. As chamber music partner, Hennebains played with Ferruccio Busoni, Alfred Cortot, George Enescu and Wanda Landowska.
# The Mapmaker (film)

The Mapmaker is a 2012 English drama film. Jenny Agutter and Rachel Hurd-Wood play the role of Isabel. Charles Dance and Harry Eden play the role of Rowan.

## Plot

When Rowan and Isabel return to the coastline where they spent a blissful summer, almost fifty years before, it is with a very different purpose. Isabel is dying; she wants it to be here, now. As darkness falls, their past collides with the present and Rowan is called upon to make a sacrifice that will preserve their unity forever. Passionate, searing and poetic 'The Mapmaker' examines a life and love that, just like all of ours, is all too fleeting.

## Cast

* Jenny Agutter as Isabel
* Charles Dance as Rowan
* Harry Eden as Young Rowan
* Rachel Hurd-Wood as Young Isabel

## Reception

The Mapmaker had a successful run on the festival circuit and is critically acclaimed. The film had its international première at The Seattle International Film Festival and its British première at The Raindance Film Festival where it was nominated for Best British Short Film in 2012.
# Hergstbach

The Hergstbach (in its upper course: Hergstgraben) is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The 14.7-kilometer-long river flows into the Jagst near Möckmühl.
# Leather Peak

Leather Peak is located on the border of Alberta and British Columbia and is the highest of the four peaks on Yellowhead Mountain. The peak was named in 1918 by Arthur O. Wheeler.
# Urs Fäh

Urs Fäh (born 15 April 1964) is a Swiss equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Michael Annals

Michael Annals (21 April 1938 – 1990) was a theatrical scenic and costume designer.

## Biography

Michael Annals was born in what was then Harrow, Middlesex (later incorporated into Greater London) on 21 April 1938. His parents were Henry Ernest Annals and Constance Anne Annals (née Walter). He attended the Harrow Weald County Grammar School and the Hornsey College of Art.

## Theatrical career

Michael Annals began his career in 1961 by designing the sets and costumes for the Old Vic company's Soviet Union tour of Macbeth and their production of Dr Faustus at the Edinburgh Festival. In 1964, Annals designed the sets and costumes for another production of Macbeth, this time at the National Theatre of Portugal. Annals produced designs for several original Broadway theatre productions, including The Royal Hunt of the Sun in 1965, the short-lived Those That Play the Clowns in 1966, Staircase in 1968, and Noises Off in 1983.
From 1966 through 1967, Annals served as Associate Professor of Scenic Design at Yale University. Annals was nominated for the 1969 Tony Award for Best Costume Design for his work in Morning, Noon and Night, though the award was won by Loudon Sainthill for his work on Canterbury Tales.

## Film career

Michael Annals has produced designs for two major films: The 1962 film adaptation of Eugene O'Neill's play Long Day's Journey into Night and the 1977 film adaptation of Henry Fielding's play Joseph Andrews. Annals served as both the production designer and costume designer for both films. Annals was nominated for the 1977 BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design for his work in Joseph Andrews, though the award was won by Danilo Donati for his work in Fellini's Casanova.
# Chris Peace

Christopher Kilian Peace (born November 16, 1976, in Richmond, Virginia) is an American politician of the Republican Party.
From 2006-2019 Peace was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates. He represented the 97th district in the Middle Peninsula, made up of New Kent County and parts of Hanover County and King William. Peace served on the prominent Appropriations, Health Welfare and Institutions, and General Laws Committees. He served as Vice-chair of the General Laws Committee, Chair of the General Laws Sub-committee on Housing, and Chair of the Appropriations Sub-committee on Transportation.

## Early life

Peace graduated from St. Christopher's School, received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English from Hampden-Sydney College and earned his J.D. degree from the University of Richmond.
He is an alumnus of Leadership Metro Richmond and the University of Virginia’s Sorensen Institute for Political Leadership.

## Early career

Prior to his public service in the legislature, Peace worked at McGuire Woods Consulting, a national public affairs and public relations firm. He began his public affairs career by working as a legislative aide in the Virginia House of Delegates and as a law clerk for the Richmond City Attorney and Virginia Attorney General.
Currently Peace owns his own law firm and is an active member of the Virginia State Bar and the bar association of the District of Columbia. He has taught legal studies as an adjunct professor of legal studies at Virginia Commonwealth University’s Wilder School of Government and Public Affairs.

## Positions and appointments

An avid history buff, Peace served as the executive director of Historic Polegreen Church Foundation, a historic preservation non-profit foundation, and established the Road to Revolution State Heritage Trail to honor the life and influence of Virginia’s first governor Patrick Henry. Peace served as Chairman of the Virginia Commission on Youth, Vice-chairman of the Virginia Indian Commemorative Commission, member of the Commonwealth's Council for Childhood Success, and was a member of the Virginia Bicentennial of the American War of 1812 Commission.

## Awards and recognition

In 2005, Style Weekly magazine named Peace one of the “Top 40 Under 40.”
Sorensen presented Peace its 2008 alumni award for “Expression of Ideals.”
# Atractotomus miniatus

Atractotomus miniatus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in North America.
# Nova 93.7

Nova 93.7 (call sign: 6PER) is a commercial radio station in Perth, Western Australia. Jointly owned by NOVA Entertainment and Australian Radio Network, it was established in the Perth market on 5 December 2002. Nova 93.7 was launched at 3pm by the Red Hot Chili Peppers and by current drive presenter Tim Blackwell, with "Can't Stop" the first song being aired.
Nova 93.7 is only the second commercial FM radio station in Perth to not have previously been an AM station. The first was ARN's 96fm.

## Controversies
### Rigged competition

In April 2010, announcer Hans Bruechle tipped off his friend Ashlea Reid when he was about to play the secret song. The radio station was alerted to the rigging by a friend of both Reid and Bruechle. Following the incident Nova gave the prize to youth suicide prevention charity Youth Focus and Bruechle was fired.

## Announcers

* Nathan, Nat & Shaun (Breakfast) 6:00am–9:00am
* Ross Wallman (Mornings) 9:00am–2:00pm
* The Chrissie Swan Show (Afternoons) 2:00pm–4:00pm
* Ricki-Lee, Tim & Joel (Drive) 4:00pm–6:00pm
* Ben, Liam & Belle (Late Drive) 6:00pm–8:00pm
* Smallzy's Surgery (Nights) 8:00pm–10:00pm
* Nova Nation With Dave Kelly, 8-9pm & 10-11:59pm (Saturday)

## News

* Ellie Petricevic (News)
* Scott Cunningham (News)
* Michelle Stephenson (National News Manager)
# Frans Peter von Knorring

Frans Peter von Knorring (October 6, 1792, Kokemäki - March 29, 1875), was a pastor, scribe and social reformer in Åland.

## Biography

von Knorring was born on October 6, 1792 in Kokemäki. In the years 1810–1818, he studied at several universities, Turku, Uppsala and Dorpat, and acquired knowledge in theological subjects, in mathematics, astronomy and oriental languages.
He was the vicar of Finström from 1834 to 1875 and he organized the educational system in Åland. He started an elementary school at Godby in 1853. The school's syllabus included subjects related to farming.
A versatile man who published books on many subjects, such as linguistics, geography, pedagogy and economics, he also founded the first newspaper on Åland in 1868.
He died on March 29, 1875.

## Legacy

Two statues have been raised in his honour, one in Mariehamn and one at the church of Finström.
# Jónsdóttir

Jónsdóttir is a surname of Icelandic origin, meaning daughter of Jón. In Icelandic names, the name is not strictly a surname, but a patronymic (see Icelandic name). The name refers to:
* Ágústína Jónsdóttir (b. 1949), Icelandic writer, artist and educator
* Anna G. Jónasdóttir (b. 1942), Icelandic political scientist and academic
* Arna Lára Jónsdóttir (b. 1976), Icelandic politician
* Áslaug Jónsdóttir (b. 1963), Icelandic children's writer
* Auður Jónsdóttir (b. 1973), Icelandic author and freelance journalist
* Birgitta Jónsdóttir a member of parliament in Iceland and a former volunteer with WikiLeaks
* Gunnfríður Jónsdóttir (1889–1968), Icelandic sculptor
* Íeda Jónasdóttir Herman, Icelandic author and adventurer
* Jóhanna Guðrún Jónsdóttir, Icelandic singer
* Jóhanna Vala Jónsdóttir (b. 1986), Icelandic beauty queen; 2007 Miss Iceland
* Ragnheiður Jónsdóttir (1646–1715), Icelandic woman whose face is on the 5000 kronur note
* Ragnhildur Steinunn Jónsdóttir (b. 1981), Icelandic television personality; former Miss Iceland
* Sveindís Jane Jónsdóttir (b. 2001), Icelandic footballer
* Laufey Lín Jónsdóttir (b. 1999), Icelandic singer-songwriter
# Barbara Wheeler

Barbara Wheeler (born in 1967 or 1968) was a Republican member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 64th district from 2013 to 2019. The district contained parts of Lake County and McHenry County.

## Early life

Wheeler was a Peace Corps volunteer. She received education degrees from Loyola University Chicago and National Louis University, and worked as a teacher at Wauconda Middle School. She moved to Crystal Lake in 1998.

## Political career

Wheeler served on the McHenry County Board from 2002 to 2012. In 2012 she was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives in the newly redrawn 64th district. She faced no opposition in the primary or general elections.
Wheeler did not run for re-election in 2018.
# Urs Kolly

Urs Kolly (born 24 July 1968 in Fribourg) is a Swiss retired Paralympic athlete who has won seven Paralympic gold medals and a bronze medal and multiple World medals. He has won one or more golds at every Summer Paralympics from 1992 to 2004. He also won a bronze at the 2008 Summer Paralympics. In addition to this he won the 2004 Credit Suisse Sports Awards for disabled athlete.
# Aymberedactylus

Aymberedactylus (meaning "small lizard finger") is a genus of tapejarid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil. It contains a single species, A. cearensis.

## Discovery and naming

The holotype specimen of Aymberedactylus, MN 7596-V, is a nearly complete mandible preserved in three dimensions. It was discovered in the Aptian-Albian Crato Formation, a konservat-lagerstätte well known for its exquisite preservation of fossils, and it was described in 2016.
The name Aymberedactylus is derived from the Tupi word aymbere ("small lizard") and Greek daktylos ("finger"), and the specific name refers to the Brazilian state of Ceará, which it was discovered in.

## Description

Aymberedactylus can be identified as a tapejarine tapejarid from the holotypic jawbone due to its toothlessness, slightly downturned dentary symphysis which accounts for half of the total length of the jaw, and a small crest on the bottom of the dentary (which was incompletely preserved). Small neurovascular foramina on the symphysis indicates the likely presence of a horned sheath over the tip of the jaw, which is also seen in Tupandactylus. The preserved portion is 270 millimetres (11 in) long.
It can be distinguished from other pterosaurs by a long retroarticular process (a process to which the depressor mandibulae muscle attaches, implying that Aymberedactylus had good control over the movement of its jaw bones) and a small fossa, or depression, with a roughened bone texture on the splenial bone. In addition, Aymberedactylus shows a unique combination of traits: the shelf on the dentary symphysis is deep, the dorsal rim of the symphysis is concave, the jaw is relatively wide, the dentary fossa is short and shallow (which indicates a relatively weak bite), and the mandibular rami form a very large angle with the symphysis. These traits are a unique combination of basal and derived characteristics within Tapejaridae.
The preserved specimen of Aymberedactylus would have had a wingspan of approximately 2 metres (6 ft 7 in), typical of tapejarids. Judging by how the bones in its skull were not yet entirely fused, it was likely a subadult.

## Phylogeny

A phylogenetic analysis conducted in 2016 recovered Aymberedactylus as the most basal tapejarine.
# Niewiarowo-Sochy

Niewiarowo-Sochy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grodzisk, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Joseph McNamara (Virginia politician)

Joseph Patrick McNamara is an American politician. He represents the Virginia's 40th district, which includes the City of Salem, Craig County, and parts of Roanoke and Montgomery Counties. He was sworn in on November 26, 2018, after Greg Habeeb announced he would resign.
McNamara is an accountant and the only licensed CPA in the Virginia House of Delegates. Additionally, he owns an ice cream shop in Roanoke County, Virginia.

## Elections

2018 Special general election for Virginia's 8th House District :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Joseph McNamara | 21,801 | 62.04% |
| Democratic | E. Carter Turner III | 13,292 | 37.83% |
| Other | Write in | 47 | 0.13% |
# David Shallon

David Shallon (15 October 1950 in Tel Aviv, Israel – 15 or 16 September 2000 in Tokyo, Japan) was an Israeli conductor.
David Shallon learned the violin and French horn as a boy. At the Tel Aviv Music Academy, he studied conducting with Noam Sheriff and continued his studies in Vienna with Hans Swarowsky, where he met his future wife, the German violist Tabea Zimmermann.
At the invitation of Leonard Bernstein, he became his assistant, and conducted Gustav Mahler's 3rd Symphony with the Vienna Philharmonic in 1980. He has performed with world-famous soloists since then, including Gidon Kremer, Radu Lupu, Alicia de Larrocha, Itzhak Perlman, András Schiff, Heinrich Schiff, Isaac Stern, Frank Peter Zimmermann and Tabea Zimmermann. He has also conducted performances at various opera houses, such as the Vienna State Opera, the Frankfurt Opera, the Deutsche Oper am Rhein in Düsseldorf, the Amsterdam Opera and the New Israeli Opera in Tel Aviv. From 1987 to 1993 he was General Music Director of the Düsseldorf Symphony Orchestra, and was the principal conductor of the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra from 1992 to 2000, and finally the Luxembourg Philharmonic Orchestra from 1997 until his death.
In September 2000, Shallon died suddenly and unexpectedly from an asthma attack in Tokyo during a concert tour in Japan.
# Louis-Marie Pilet

Louis-Marie Pilet (8 February 1815 – 13 November 1877) was a 19th-century French cellist.

## Biography

Louis-Marie Pilet studied music in Louis-Pierre Norblin's class at the Conservatoire de Paris where he gained a second prize in 1831 then a first prize in 1834.
Pilet was a cellist in the orchestras of Nantes, London and, in Paris, in the Concerts Valentino [fr], Musard, and Théâtre italien then the Orchestre de l'Opéra national de Paris from 1852.
With Édouard Colonne as second violon and Pierre Adam as violist, he was a member of the Quatuor Lamoureux.
Edgar Degas made his portrait, Le Violoncelliste Pilet [fr], in 1868 and showed him in:The Orchestra at the Opera (L'Orchestre de l'Opéra [fr]), behind bassoonist Désiré Dihau, circa 1870. Both paintings are kept at the musée d'Orsay.
Pilet died in Paris on 13 November 1877.

## Gallery

* Edgar Degas, The Orchestra at the Opera (Musée d'Orsay, 1868)
* Degas, Musiciens à l'orchestre (Städel, 1872)
* Degas, Le Ballet de « Robert le Diable » (Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1871)
* Degas, Le Ballet de « Robert le Diable » (Victoria and Albert Museum, 1876)