OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ove Guldberg

Ove Guldberg (2 December 1918 – 28 February 2008) was a Danish engineer, businessman and politician from Venstre who served as the minister of public works from 1968 to 1971 and minister of foreign affairs from 1973 to 1975.

## Early life and education

Guldberg was born in Nysted on 2 December 1918. His father was a jurist. He received an engineering degree in 1942 and obtained a candidate of law degree in 1949.

## Career

Guldberg was the director of the Danish Engineering Association in the period 1952–1965 and of the Association of Consulting Engineers from 1965 to 1968. Between 1957 and 1968 he was also the director of a company owned by the Danish Engineering Association. In 1964 he joined the liberal party Venstre and won a seat at the Folketing where he served until 1977. He was the minister of public works in the cabinet of Prime Minister Hilmar Baunsgaard from 1968 to 1971. Between December 1973 and February 1975 Guldberg was the foreign minister in the cabinet led by Poul Hartling. From 1973 to 1977 he was a member of the European Parliament.

## Personal life and death

Guldberg married and had children, one of whom was a diplomat. Following his retirement from politics he and his wife, Else, lived in Spain and Ireland. They moved to Nexø in January 2003. His wife died there in September 2005, and he also died there on 28 February 2008.
# PTG

PTG or ptg may refer to:
* .ptg, the file type used by ArtRage
* Pan African Tobacco Group
* Pentagon (South Korean band)
* Piano Technicians Guild
* Police Tactical Group
* PPP1R3C, a protein phosphatase 1 targeting subunit
* Post-traumatic growth
# Three Bridges, Victoria

Three Bridges is a locality in Victoria, Australia, on the Yarra Junction Noojee Road, located within the Shire of Yarra Ranges local government area. Three Bridges recorded a population of 188 at the 2021 census.

## History

Three Bridges Post Office opened on 17 July 1914 and closed in 1956.
# Vicente Iborra (footballer, born 1932)

Vicente Iborra Richart (16 February 1932 – 3 December 2020) was a Spanish football player and manager.
Able to play as a forward or central defender, he played 347 games and scored 24 goals in La Liga for Valencia, Sporting Gijón and Elche. He totalled 354 games for the last of those clubs, including as captain in their loss in the 1969 Copa del Generalísimo final.

## Career

Born in Xàtiva in the Province of Valencia, Iborra began his career at local Olímpico de Játiva before joining Mestalla, the reserve team of Valencia CF. He made the first team in La Liga for 1956–57, scoring 11 goals in 20 games including the Copa del Generalísimo; Iborra played one game for the Spain national football B team, a 2–0 loss to Greece on 13 March 1957.
In 1958, Iborra transferred to Sporting de Gijón for 500,000 Spanish pesetas, enduring relegation in his first season in Asturias but scoring 12 goals in 18 games in the Segunda División in 1959–60. He joined Elche in 1960, remaining there for 11 years. During his time there, he was recast as a defender, and was credited by Alfredo Di Stéfano as the best of that position in Spain. He captained the team in the Copa del Generalísimo final on 15 June 1969, a 1–0 loss to Atlético Bilbao.
Iborra returned to Olímpico before retiring. He managed several lower-league teams including Onteniente, where he signed Francisco Ballester, a former Elche teammate and Xàtiva native whose spell at Real Madrid had been fraught with injury.

## Personal life

Iborra and his wife Pilar had five children. In 2013, their eldest daughter also named Pilar died aged 53, while president of CF Plus Xàtiva.
Iborra lived with dementia. He died aged 88 on 3 December 2020, weeks after the death of his wife.
# Phaudopsis

Phaudopsis is a genus of moths of the family Phaudidae.

## Species

* Phaudopsis igneola Hampson, 1900
# Praja Kutami

The Praja Kutami (transl. People's Alliance) or Maha Kutami (transl. Grand Alliance) was an electoral alliance between the Indian National Congress, Telugu Desam Party, Communist Party of India, and the Telangana Jana Samithi in the run-up to the 2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election. It was formed on 11 September 2018 with the sole purpose of defeating the Telangana Rashtra Samithi in the polls that year. The party was seen as a major contender during the election campaign, however, the TRS managed to win a landslide victory and soundly defeated the alliance in the elections. On 23 January 2019, the alliance was called off when the Congress announced that it would contest all of the seats, both Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha, in the upcoming elections in Andhra Pradesh. Until then, there were talks about the alliance contesting together in the 2019 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly and general elections.
The alliance was the first and only time the Congress and the TDP, once arch-rivals, teamed up together to defeat a common enemy. As such, throughout its existence, it was criticised as an 'unholy alliance' by the TRS and the BJP.

## Manifesto

The joint manifesto of the Praja Kutami was released on 26 November 2018.
Agriculture
* ₹2 lakh (0.2 million) farm loan waiver for farmers.
* Ensure MSP, stabilisation of crop prices and execution of irrigation projects.
Electricity
* Free electricity to those consuming under 100 units of power.
Employment
* All outsourcing employees will get revised pay on the basis of court order for ‘equal work and equal pay’.
* 1 lakh government vacancies will be filled within the first year of government.
* Job opportunities for Telangana workers seeking jobs in the Gulf.
Pension
* Age limit for pensioners will be reduced from 60 to 58.
* Unemployment allowance of ₹3,000 per individual.

## Constituent parties

| No. | Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats contested | Seats won |
| 1. | Indian National Congress | | | N. Uttam Kumar Reddy | 94 | 19 |
| 2. | Telugu Desam Party | | | L. Ramana | 14 | 2 |
| 3. | Communist Party of India | | | Chada Venkat Reddy | 3 | 0 |
| 4. | Telangana Jana Samithi | | | M. Kodandaram | 8 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | 119 | 21 |
# 1998 Indian general election in Andhra Pradesh

The 1998 Indian general election in Andhra Pradesh were held for 42 seats in the state. The result was a victory for the Indian National Congress, which won 22 out of 42 seats.

## List of elected members

| Parliament Constituency | Parliament Constituency | Winner | Winner | Winner |
| # | Name | Candidate | Party | Party |
| 1 | Srikakulam | Kinjarapu Yerran Naidu | | TDP |
| 2 | Parvathipuram (ST) | Vijayarama Raju Satrucharla | | TDP |
| 3 | Bobbili | Kondapalli Pydithalli Naidu | | TDP |
| 4 | Visakhapatnam | Dr. T. Subbarami Reddy | | INC |
| 5 | Bhadrachalam (ST) | Sode Ramaiah | | CPI |
| 6 | Anakapalli | Gudivada Gurunadha Rao | | INC |
| 7 | Kakinada | Venkata Krishnam Raju Uppalapati | | BJP |
| 8 | Rajahmundry | Girajala Venkata Swamy Naidu | | BJP |
| 9 | Amalapuram (SC) | Ganti Mohana Chandra Balayogi | | TDP |
| 10 | Narsapuram | Bapi Raju Kanumuri | | INC |
| 11 | Eluru | Maganti Babu | | INC |
| 12 | Machilipatnam | Kavuru Sambasiva Rao | | INC |
| 13 | Vijayawada | Parvathaneni Upendra | | INC |
| 14 | Tenali | P. Shiva Shanker | | INC |
| 15 | Guntur | Rayapati Sambasiva Rao | | INC |
| 16 | Bapatla | N. Janardhana Reddy | | INC |
| 17 | Narasaraopet | Konijeti Rosaiah | | INC |
| 18 | Ongole | Magunta Sreenivasulu Reddy | | INC |
| 19 | Nellore (SC) | Panabaka Lakshmi | | INC |
| 20 | Tirupati (SC) | Dr. Chinta Mohan | | INC |
| 21 | Chittoor | Nootanakalava Ramakrishna Reddy | | TDP |
| 22 | Rajampet | Sai Prathap Annayyagari | | INC |
| 23 | Cuddapah | Dr. Y.S. Raja Sekara Reddy | | INC |
| 24 | Hindupur | S. Gangadhar | | INC |
| 25 | Anantapur | Anantha Venkatarami Reddy | | INC |
| 26 | Kurnool | Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy | | INC |
| 27 | Nandyal | Bhuma Nagi Reddy | | TDP |
| 28 | Nagarkurnool (SC) | Dr. Ravi Mallu | | INC |
| 29 | Mahabubnagar | Jaipal Reddy | | JD |
| 30 | Hyderabad | Sultan Salahuddin Owaisi | | AIMIM |
| 31 | Secunderabad | Bandaru Dattatreya | | BJP |
| 32 | Siddipet (SC) | Malyala Rajaiah | | TDP |
| 33 | Medak | M. Baga Reddy | | INC |
| 34 | Nizamabad | Gaddam Ganga Reddy | | TDP |
| 35 | Adilabad | Dr. Samudrala Venugopal Chary | | TDP |
| 36 | Peddapalli (SC) | Dr. Chellamalla Suguna Kumari | | TDP |
| 37 | Karimnagar | Chennamaneni Vidyasagar Rao | | BJP |
| 38 | Hanamkonda | Chada Suresh Reddy | | TDP |
| 39 | Warangal | Chandulal Ajmeera | | TDP |
| 40 | Khammam | Nadendla Bhaskara Rao | | INC |
| 41 | Nalgonda | Suravaram Sudhakar Reddy | | CPI |
| 42 | Miryalguda | Dr. B.N. Reddy | | INC |

## Voting and Results
### Results by Alliance

| INC | SEATS | TDP | SEATS | NDA | SEATS | OTHERS | SEATS |
| INC | 22 | TDP | 12 | BJP | 4 | AIMIM | 1 |
| | | CPI | 2 | NTRTDP(LP) | 0 | | |
| | | JD | 1 | | | | |
| TOTAL (1998) | 22 | TOTAL (1998) | 15 | TOTAL (1998) | 4 | TOTAL (1998) | 1 |
| TOTAL (1996) | 22 | TOTAL (1996) | 19 | TOTAL (1996) | 0 | TOTAL (1996) | 1 |
# Boreus californicus

Boreus californicus is a species of snow scorpionfly in the family Boreidae. It is found in North America.
# Roza Eldarova

Roza Abdulbasirovna Eldarova (Russian: Роза Абдулбасировна Эльдарова; 21 December 1923 – 4 July 2021) was a Soviet and Russian journalist of Kumyk ethnicity, writer, and politician who was the first woman to hold the highest political office in Dagestan. She was elected chairwoman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Dagestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (DASSR) in March 1962.
Simultaneously elected to the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR as a deputy for the DASSR, she became a member of the Presidium of the RSFSR Supreme Soviet in April 1962.
Eldarova retired from active involvement in politics in 1989 but continued to write. She published a memoir in 2008. Eldarova died on 4 July 2021 at the age of 97.

## Honours

* Order of Lenin
* Order of the October Revolution
* Twice Orders of the Red Banner of Labour
* Order of Friendship of Peoples
* Medal "For Labour Valour"
# Mian Muhammad Latif

Mian Muhammad Latif (Urdu: میاں محمد لطیف; born 28 August 1952) is a Pakistani businessman who is the founder of Chenab Group. He is the father of Pakistani politician Mian Farhan Latif.

## Early life and career

Mian Muhammad Latif was born in 1952 in Toba Tek Singh to an Arain family. His father Haji Muhammad Saleem was a cotton industrialist and an entrepreneur. He later moved to Faisalabad for studies and after graduating in 1974, he started textile business by setting up a small processing unit which later became known as Chenab Group. In 1997, Mian Latif introduced the concept of ChenOne retail stores in Pakistan.

## Personal life

His younger brother Chaudhry Muhammad Ashfaq is an ex-MNA (Member of National Assembly or Parliament) and a former 'District Nazim' of Toba Tek Singh. His son Mian Farhan Latif was the youngest MNA during PML-Q (Pakistan Muslim League party) tenure of 2002-2008.

## Awards and recognition

Mian Latif was awarded with Tamgha-e-Imtiaz civil award (Medal of Excellence) by President Pervez Musharraf, on 23 March 2004, for his services to the industry.
# Gul Hammad Farooqi

Kasif Farooqi an Indian Punjabi journalist based in Ludhiana. He was associated with various news channels and newspapers. He was known for his commitment to freedom of the information.

## Early life and career

Farooqi had worked in the Meteorological Department before taking early retirement. After retirement, he moved to Chitral where he started his career in journalism. He was known for his dedication to highlighting social and public issues through the media. He often travelled to remote areas to cover stories.
Farooqi rendered significant services in journalism in Chitral. He exposed poor road construction in Chitral, which led a construction company's staff to assault him. Despite the challenges, he worked tirelessly to bring attention to various issues in the region.

## Personal life and death

After marriage, Farooqi settled in Chitral and built a house in Sangur village. He is survived by two sons and two daughters from his second wife.
Farooqi died from a heart attack at the District Headquarters Hospital in Chitral, on 27 April 2024. Many people including Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur and Information Adviser Muhammad Ali Saif expressed their grief over his death. His body was taken to his native village Shabkadar in Charsadda for burial as per the wishes of his brothers.
# Game Tengoku

Game Tengoku: The Game Paradise! is a 1995 vertical-scrolling shooter arcade game developed and published by Jaleco. The game is a parody of arcade shooters in a vein similar to the Parodius series. It was followed up with a sequel, Gun Bare! Game Tengoku 2.
An updated port of the Sega Saturn version for PlayStation 4 and Microsoft Windows, titled Game Tengoku CruisnMix, was released on November 29, 2017. The official English localization was released on November 29, 2018. A port for Nintendo Switch was released in Japan on December 19, 2019, and in North America and Europe on May 28, 2020.

## Gameplay

Game Tengoku is a vertical-scrolling shooter similar to games like Parodius (1987). Its plot involves a mad scientist named Genius Yamada harnessing the power of arcade cabinets to take over the Me & You video arcade. The arcade's clerk, Yuki Ito, calls upon the help of various Jaleco protagonists to stop Yamada before he takes over all of the arcades in the world.
The player controls one of these Jaleco characters throughout the game's six stages, as they must destroy moving formations of enemies and avoid collision with them and their projectiles. These characters are pulled from five 1980s arcade games: Exerion (1983), Formation Z (1984), Momoko 120% (1986), Butasan (1987), and Plus Alpha (1989). Each of them possesses their own unique weapon loadout themed to their original game; some feature a faster firing rate while others have more powerful projectiles. Characters also have "superbombs" that clear the screen of enemies when deployed. Destroying red cubical enemies dispenses a power-up capsule that increases the strength of the player's weapons, as well as two small ships known as "options" that provide additional firepower. Options take the form of one of the player characters and their weapons correspond to the character they are based on. The Sega Saturn version features several additions to the game, including a character from Field Combat (1985), an "Arrange" mode that implements story-driven cutscenes, and a remixed soundtrack.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Nintendo Life | |
| Saturn Power | 70% |
| Sega Saturn Magazine Japan | 24/30 |
In Japan, Game Machine listed Game Tengoku in their February 1, 1996 issue as being the sixteenth most-popular arcade game at the time.
# Ryuto Otake

Ryuto Otake (大竹 隆人, Ōtake Ryūto, born June 29, 1988) is a Japanese football player for J.FC Miyazaki.

## Club statistics

Updated to 1 January 2020.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2011 | Machida Zelvia | JFL | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| 2012 | Machida Zelvia | J2 League | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| 2013 | Machida Zelvia | JFL | 28 | 4 | - | - | 28 | 4 |
| 2014 | Machida Zelvia | J3 League | 25 | 1 | - | - | 25 | 1 |
| 2015 | Machida Zelvia | J3 League | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| 2016 | Machida Zelvia | J2 League | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 2017 | Fujieda MYFC | J3 League | 28 | 3 | - | - | 28 | 3 |
| 2018 | Fujieda MYFC | J3 League | 29 | 3 | - | - | 29 | 3 |
| 2019 | Fujieda MYFC | J3 League | 24 | 1 | - | - | 24 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 169 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 171 | 12 |
# Lucio Tasca

Lucio Tasca d'Almerita (9 January 1940 – 25 July 2022) was an Italian winemaker and equestrian. He was known by many in his native Sicily as "Conte Lucio".

## Early life

Tasca was born in Palermo, Sicily into a winemaking family. He attended high school in Lausanne, Switzerland, before attending the University of Palermo, where he graduated in Economics and Commerce.

## Winemaking

In 1961, Tasca founded Regaleali, the company that later became Conte Tasca d'Almerita. In 2002, he founded Assovini Sicilia, an association of Sicilian winemakers. He was a founding member of the Istituto Grandi Marchi, and was president of Associazione Grandi Cru d’Italia from 2016 to 2018. He died in Palermo, aged 82.

## Equestrian

Tasca competed in the team and individual eventing events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Timeline of Kathmandu

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Kathmandu, Nepal.

## Prior to 20th century

* 1567 BCE – Kirant rule started
* 1000 BCE – Swayambhunath shrine built (approximate date).
* 723 CE – Kathmandu founded by Raja Gunakamedeva.
* 1339 – Samasuddhin attacks Nepal and loots lot of jewels
* 1480 – Kathmandu becomes independent.
* 1596 – Temple of Kathmandu built.
* 1690 – Maju Deval built.
* 1768 – Battle of Kathmandu; city taken by Gurkha forces of Prithvi Narayan Shah.
* 1832 – Dharahara Tower built by Bhimsen Thapa.
* 1846 – Kot massacre.
* 1886 – Residence of royal family relocated from Hanuman Dhoka (Basantapur Palace) to Narayanhity Palace (now a museum).

## 20th century

* 1901 – Gorkhapatra newspaper begins publication.
* 1920
** Garden of Dreams built for Kaiser Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana.
** Population: 108,805 metro.
* 1934 – 1934 Nepal–India earthquake.
* 1954 – Nepali Hindi Daily newspaper begins publication.
* 1956 – Central Zoo opens.
* 1959 – Tribhuvan University founded in nearby Kirtipur.
* 1961
** Janasewa Cinema burns down on New Road.
** Population: 122,507.
* 1967 – National Museum of Nepal active.
* 1970 – Narayanhity Palace rebuilt.
* 1975
** 24 February: Coronation of king Birendra.
** Natural History Museum of Nepal established.
* 1979 – Kathmandu Valley UNESCO World Heritage Site established.
* 1981 – Population: 235,160.
* 1983 – Daily News English-language newspaper begins publication.
* 1992
** April: Political demonstration; crackdown.
** Nepal Stock Exchange established.
* 1994 – Center for Nepal Environmental and Educational Development established.

## 21st century

* 2001
** 1 June: Nepalese royal massacre.
** Population: 671,846 city; in 1,081,845 Kathmandu District.
* 2007
** United Nations Mission in Nepal headquartered in Baneshwor.
** September: Bombing.
* 2010 – September: 12th General Convention of the Nepali Congress held in Kathmandu.
* 2011 – Population: 1,003,285; 1,744,240 in Kathmandu District.
* 2015 – 25 April: The 7.8 M$_w$ Ghorka earthquake affected the country with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). Almost 9,000 people were killed in the region.
# Óscar Arias (footballer)

Óscar Luis Arias Suárez (born 5 January 1966), known simply as Óscar, is a Spanish former footballer who played as a midfielder, and is the director of football of Cádiz CF.
In a career that involved two spells at Recreativo, he also represented four other teams in Segunda División, totalling 225 matches and 28 goals in that division. He later served as sporting director at his main club, Las Palmas, Sevilla and Cádiz.

## Playing career

Born in Kassel in the German state of Hesse to Spanish parents, Óscar returned to Spain at a young age, and began his career at Andalusian amateurs Ayamonte CF and CD Fuengirola in the late 1980s. In 1990, he joined Recreativo de Huelva, where he spent a couple of Segunda División B seasons; he was sent off three times in 28 games over 1992–93.
At its conclusion, Óscar signed with SD Compostela, playing 12 matches as the Galician club promoted from Segunda División in his debut campaign. On 11 September 1994, he made his only career appearance in La Liga, coming on as a substitute for Christopher Ohen for the final 19 minutes of a 2–2 away draw against Real Oviedo; later that year he moved to Deportivo Alavés, scoring three goals in 15 appearances as they ascended from the third tier.
From 1995 until 2002, Óscar competed in the second level, representing, other than Alavés, UE Lleida, Sporting de Gijón and former side Recreativo. He retired at the age of 36, after contributing with two goals from 23 matches as the latter won top-flight promotion.

## Post-retirement

After his retirement, Arias took a position on Recreativo's foundation and their academy. During the 2004–05 season, he took over as sporting director after the death of José Rivera, and during his tenure the team promoted to the top flight and stayed there for a record three years.
Arias left on 15 June 2009, in order to take the same position in a two-year spell at UD Las Palmas. On 21 April 2017 he replaced Monchi as the director of football of Sevilla FC, having previously joined the club in 2013; in September 2018, still in that capacity, he signed with neighbouring Cádiz CF.
# Hé oh

"Hé oh" is a song by French rapper Gambi that was released in 2019. The song topped the singles chart in France and was Gambi's first single to reach number one.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Hé oh" :
| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 13 |
| France (SNEP) | 1 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 43 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Diamond | 333,333$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Chookiat Sakveerakul

Chookiat Sakveerakul (Thai: ชูเกียรติ ศักดิ์วีระกุล, RTGS: Chukiat Sakwirakun), born 1981 in Chiang Mai, Thailand) is a Thai film director and screenwriter. He is also credited as Ma-Deaw Chukiatsakwirakul or Matthew Chukiat Sakwirakul.
Chookiat's first feature-length film was an ensemble drama, The Passenger of Li, which was an independent production. His next film Pisaj, a 2004 horror film, was produced by Sahamongkol Film International. Chookiat garnered critical acclaim for this next film, 13 Beloved, a gritty drama about a deadly underground reality-television game, which won several awards in Thailand and at film festivals.
He graduated from Montfort College in Chiang Mai.

## Filmography
### Screenwriter

* Body (Co-writer with Paween Purikitpanya) (2007)
* Chocolate (Co-writer with Nepalee Sakveerakul) (2008)
* Gossip Girl: Thailand (2015)
* Slam Dance (2017)
* Inhuman Kiss (2019)
* The Fabric (2022)

### Director

* 4 Romance (Segment "Dream/Fun" ) (2008)

### Writer and director

* The Passenger of Li
* Pisaj (Evil) (2004)
* 13 Beloved (2006)
* The Love of Siam (2007)
* Home: Love, Happiness, Remembrance (2012)
* Grean Fictions (2013)
* The Eyes Diary (2014)
* Dew, Let's Go Together (2019)
* Triage (2022)
* Mondo (2023)
* Taklee Genesis (2024)
* Club Friday Hot Love Issue: Domestic Incident (2024)
# Luigi Cecili

Luigi Cecili (born 11 February 1902, date of death unknown) was an Italian racing cyclist. He rode in the 1926 Tour de France.
# Scleropogon texanus

Scleropogon texanus is a species of robber flies (insects in the family Asilidae).