OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toni Bortoluzzi

Anton Bortoluzzi colloquially Toni Bortoluzzi (German pronunciation:; born 16 February 1947) is a Swiss carpenter and former politician who served on the National Council (Switzerland) for the Swiss People's Party from 1991 to 2015 and previously on the Cantonal Council of Zürich from 1984 to 1991.
A prominent figure in Swiss right-wing politics, was often known as the stalking horse for the right. Bortoluzzi made headlines for his conservative views on homosexuals, lesbians and polyamory calling them misguided and contrary to nature. He was one of the close associates of Christoph Blocher. His son, Flavio Bortoluzzi (born 1977), is a member of the Grand Council of Fribourg since 2021, and candidate for National Council (Switzerland) during the 2023 Swiss federal election.

## Early life and education

Bortoluzzi was born 16 February 1947 in Affoltern am Albis, Switzerland. His paternal family originally hails from Farra d'Alpago in the Veneto region of Italy. In 1889, his grandfather, only aged 10, relocated to Switzerland with his family. They ultimately became Swiss citizens in Affoltern am Albis in 1927.
He completed an apprenticeship and became a skilled carpenter and ultimately took-over the carpentry business which his father started. He did not pursue any academic education and later spoke out against academics in government and their loss of reality. Although he was often referred to as Master craftsman, he never held such accreditation.

## Political career

Bortoluzzi served on the Affoltern am Albis municipal council from 1982 to 1998, and as the municipal president from 1986. He was a member of the Cantonal Council of Zürich from 1984 to 1991. In 1991, he was elected to the National Council (Switzerland), where he remained until his retirement in 2015. In the 2002 Federal Council (Switzerland) election, he unsuccessfully ran as the Swiss People's Party surprise candidate to succeed Ruth Dreifuss. He also ran unsuccessfully in early 2005 in the by-election for the Executive Council of Zurich. After receiving insufficient support from the Liberals and trailing significantly behind his competitor Hans Hollenstein (Swiss Christian People's Party) in the first round, he withdrew his candidacy.

## Personal life

In 1976, Bortoluzzi married Katharina Elmer, originally from Elm, Switzerland. They have four children.
# Helmut Koppelstätter

Helmut Koppelstätter (15 February 1930 – May 1991) was an Austrian backstroke swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre backstroke at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Helmuth Perz

Helmuth Perz (6 September 1923 – 28 January 1998) was an Austrian long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Perz died in Graz on 28 January 1998, at the age of 74.
# Heribert Weber

Heribert Weber (born 28 June 1955) is an Austrian former professional football player and manager. He currently works as Sky Austria's main pundit and analyst for their coverage of the Austrian Football Bundesliga, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League.

## Club career

Born in Styria, Weber started his professional career at Sturm Graz and joined Vienna giants Rapid Wien after the World Cup in 1978. He played a major part in the most successful of Rapid teams in the 1980s, claiming the League crown four times, winning 4 domestic cups and most prominently losing the UEFA Cup Winners Cup Final in 1985 against Everton. He skippered Rapid in 1981 and from 1986 through 1989. He was voted in Rapid's Team of the Century in 1999.
At the end of his career he moved to SV Salzburg, with whom he won another league title during the club's most successful period. In 1994, he played with them in the UEFA Cup final against Inter Milan.

## International career

Weber made his debut for Austria in an April 1976 friendly match against Sweden and was a participant at the 1978 FIFA World Cup and at the 1982 FIFA World Cup. He earned 68 caps, scoring one goal. His final international game was an October 1989 World Cup qualification match against Turkey.

## Coaching career

As a football coach, Weber coached SV Salzburg with whom he won another league title, Rapid Wien and 1. FC Saarbrücken (Germany).

## Honours
### As a player

* Austrian Football Bundesliga:
** 1982, 1983, 1987, 1988, 1994
* Austrian Cup:
** 1983, 1984, 1985, 1987

### As a manager

* Austrian Football Bundesliga:
** 1997
# Doris Metaxa

Doris Metaxa Howard (née Metaxa; 12 June 1911 – 7 September 2007) was a French tennis player of the 1930s.
In 1932, she won Wimbledon title in the women's doubles with Belgian Josane Sigart against Elizabeth Ryan and Helen Jacobs, one year after a finals defeat with the same partner.
Two weeks after this success, she married the British rugby player Peter Dunsmore Howard.

## Grand Slam finals
### Doubles: 2 (1 title, 1 runner-up)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1931 | Wimbledon Championships | Grass | Josane Sigart | Phyllis King Dorothy Shepherd | 6–3, 3–6, 4–6 |
| Winr | 1932 | Wimbledon Championships | Grass | Josane Sigart | Elizabeth Ryan Helen Jacobs | 6–4, 6–3 |
# Gisèle Meygret

Gisèle Meygret (30 July 1963 – 25 July 1999) was a French fencer. She competed in the women's foil events at the 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics. He won a bronze medal in the individual sabre event at the 1991 Mediterranean Games.
# Thomas Hurter

Thomas August Hurter (born 1 November 1963) is a Swiss politician and former commercial pilot. He currently serves as member of the National Council (Switzerland) for the Swiss People's Party since 2007. He also served on the Cantonal Council of Schaffhausen from 2005 to 2016. Since September 2016 he serves as president of ACS. Hurter was previously a pilot for the Swiss Air Force and Swissair/Swiss International Air Lines. He is married to Cornelia Stamm Hurter, a member of the governing council of Schaffhausen.
# Piel Onyx

The Piel CP-150 Onyx is a single-seat, low-cost and low-power ultralight aircraft. The aircraft was designed by French aeronautical engineer Claude Piel. The aircraft is an all-wood single seat microlight based on Mignet principles with fixed tricycle undercarriage and one 12 hp Solo engine.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1987–88, p.587
General characteristics
* Crew: One pilot
* Length: 3.53 m (11 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 7.30 m (24 ft 0 in)
* Wing area: 12.8 m$^2$ (138 sq ft)
* Gross weight: 180 kg (400 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Solo , 9.0 kW (12 hp)
# Pada (foot)

Pāda is the Sanskrit term for "foot" (cognate to English foot, Latin pes, Greek pous), with derived meanings "step, stride; footprint, trace; vestige, mark". The term has a wide range of applications, including any one of four parts (as it were one foot of a quadruped), or any sub-division more generally, e.g. a chapter of a book (originally a section of a book divided in four parts).
In Sanskrit metre, pāda is the term for a quarter of a stanza. Thus in the shloka it is any of the eight-syllable sections of the 32-syllable stanza.
As a measure of length, a pada amounts to 12 or 15 fingers' breadth, or 1/2 or 1/3 or 3/7 of a Prakrama.
In Sanskrit grammar, a pada is any inflected word (noun or verb).
In Buddhism, pāda is the term for a Buddha footprint. Gautama Buddha's footprints symbolized his presence, and his image and iconography developed several centuries after he had died. There are also several landmarks venerated as "footprints" (pāda, also pādamudrā) of Hindu deities. For example, Si Pada on Adam's Peak is a rock formation in Sri Lanka venerated as the footprint of Buddha in Buddhist tradition, the footprint of Shiva in Hinduism, and the footprint of Adam in Muslim tradition.
# Ed Adamchik

Edward James Adamchik (born November 2, 1941) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Pittsburgh Panthers.
# Hirudo sulukii

Hirudo sulukii is a species of leech that has been found from Kara Lake of Adiyaman, Sülüklü Lake of Gaziantep and Segirkan wetland of Batman in Turkey.
# Bible translations into Sogdian

Portions of the Bible were translated into the Sogdian language in the 9th and 10th centuries. All surviving manuscripts are incomplete Christian liturgical texts (psalters and lectionaries), intended for reading on Sundays and holy days. It is unknown if a whole translation of any single book of the Bible was made, although the text known as C13 may be a fragment of a complete Gospel of Matthew. All but one text are written in Syriac script; only a few pages of the Book of Psalms written in Sogdian script are extant.
None of the surviving Sogdian texts was translated from the original Hebrew or Greek. All but one are derived from Syriac translations, mostly from the Peshitta but with some readings in C5 that could be from the Vetus Syra or the Diatessaron. One, a text of Psalm 33 under a Greek heading, was translated from the Septuagint. A number of Sogdian translations of non-Biblical works, both Christian and Manichaean, contain Biblical quotations, but these were translated along with the works in which they are found.
All surviving Sogdian Biblical texts were found in the ruins of the monastery of Bulayïq, near Turpan, which was affiliated with the Church of the East of the East Syriac Rite. The Psalm 33 fragment translated from Greek probably originally belonged to the Melkite community of Tashkent in Sogdia proper. Biblical texts in Syriac, Middle Persian and New Persian have been found at the same site. It appears that Sogdian, the local vernacular, gradually displaced Middle Persian, the vernacular of the early missionaries, and was in turn displaced by New Persian as that language spread in Central Asia. Towards the end, however, the first language of a majority of the monks of Bulayïq was Old Uyghur.
The Bible has not been translated into the sole surviving descendant of Sogdian, the Yaghnobi (Neo-Sogdian) language.

## Manuscripts

* Manuscript C5. A Gospel lectionary with parts of Matthew, Luke and John, but not Mark. The Biblical texts are Sogdian but the rubrics and incipits are in Syriac.
* Bilingual Sogdian–Syriac Gospel lectionaries wherein the translation alternates phrase by phrase.
* Manuscript C13. Two fragments from a single page show text from the beginning of Matthew in both Sogdian and Syriac.
* Manuscript C23. A bilingual Sogdian–Syriac lectionary of the Pauline epistles.
* A bilingual Sogdian–Syriac psalter with Syriac headings. Only the first verse of each psalm appears.
* A fragment containing Psalm 33 in Sogdian with a Greek incipit.
* A few psalms in Sogdian script.
# Chen Shih-yuan

Chen Shiyuan (Chinese: 陳詩淵; pinyin: Chén Shīyuān; born 1985) is a Taiwanese professional Go player.

## Biography

He is a 9 dan professional in Taiwan. In 2000, he went to South Korea and studied under Kwon Kab-Ryong. He spent 5 years in Korea, before moving back to Taiwan in 2005.

## Promotion record

| Rank | Year |
| 1 dan | |
| 2 dan | 2001 |
| 3 dan | 2005 |
| 4 dan | |
| 5 dan | |
| 6 dan | |
| 7 dan | 2007 |
| 8 dan | 2009 |
| 9 dan | 2011 |

## Career record

* 2006: 43 wins, 20 losses
* 2007: 44 wins, 15 losses
* 2008: 40 wins, 21 losses
* 2009: 55 wins, 11 losses
* 2010: 46 wins, 15 losses
* 2011: 21 wins, 3 losses

## Titles and runners-up

Domestic :
| Title | Wins | Runners-up |
| Qiwang | 2 (2009, 2010) | 1 (2008) |
| Tianyuan | 2 (2007, 2011) | 2 (2008, 2009) |
| Wangzuo | 3 (2008, 2009, 2010) | 2 (2006, 2007) |
| Guoshou | 2 (2006, 2007) | 1 (2008) |
| Haifong Cup | | 1 (2009) |
| Qisheng | 1 (2010) | 1 (2008) |
| Zhonghuan Cup | 3 (2005, 2008, 2011) | 2 (2007, 2009) |
| Aixin Cup | 1 (2009) | |
| Donggang Cup | 3 (2005, 2007, 2009) | 1 (2010) |
| CMC TV Cup | 1 (2007) | |
| Total | 18 | 11 |
Continental :
| Title | Wins | Runners-up |
| Japan-Taiwan Jingying | 1 (2011) | 1 (2009) |
| Total | 1 | 1 |
* Total: 19 titles, 12 runners-up.
# Chlorobis(dppe)iron hydride

Chlorobis(dppe)iron hydride is a coordination complex with the formula HFeCl(dppe)$_2$, where dppe is the bidentate ligand 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane. It is a red-violet solid. The compound has attracted much attention as a precursor to dihydrogen complexes.

## Structure

The complex exhibits octahedral molecular geometry. The chloride and hydride ligands are mutually trans. The bond distances between the iron metal atom and the coordinating ligands are given by the following:

## Synthesis and reactions

The compound is synthesized according to the following idealized reaction:
    FeCl$_2$ + 2 dppe + Na[BH$_4$] → NaCl + ½ B$_2$H$_6$ + HFeCl(dppe)$_2$
In the course of this conversion, high-spin complex FeCl$_2$(dppe)$_2$ converts to low-spin HFeCl(dppe)$_2$.
The complex HFeCl[(dppe)$_2$ exhibits a number of reactions associated with the remaining Fe-Cl bond. Reaction of the complex with sodium borohydride gives the dihydride complex:
    HFeCl(dppe)$_2$ + NaBH$_4$ → H$_2$Fe(dppe)$_2$ + NaCl + "BH$_3$"
Removal of chloride using sodium tetrafluorborate under and atmostphere of hydrogen or nitrogen gives the dinitrogen and dihydrogen complexes:
    HFeCl(dppe)$_2$ + NaBF$_4$ + N$_2$ → [HFe(N$_2$)(dppe)$_2$]BF$_4$ + NaCl
    HFeCl(dppe)$_2$ + NaBF$_4$ + H$_2$ → [HFe(H$_2$)(dppe)$_2$]BF$_4$ + NaCl
# Jonas Mačys

Jonas Mačys (18 April 1938 – 10 October 2012) was a Lithuanian politician. In 1990 he was among those who signed the Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania.
# Harris Blake

Harris Durham Blake (November 3, 1929 – June 9, 2014) was a Republican member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the state's twenty-second Senate district, which included constituents in Harnett, Lee and Moore counties. He was also the Republican nominee for North Carolina Secretary of State in 2000.
Born in Jackson Springs, North Carolina, Blake went to Elon University. He served on the Moore County, North Carolina School Board. Blake, a real estate agent from Pinehurst, North Carolina, served five terms in the North Carolina state Senate and chose to retire in 2012 and not seek a sixth term. He was deputy President pro tempore of the North Carolina Senate during his final two-year term. He died at his home in Moore County on June 9, 2014, at the age of 84.
# Cahal Pech

Cahal Pech is a Maya site located near the town of San Ignacio in the Cayo District of Belize. The site was a palatial, hilltop home for an elite Maya family, and though the most major construction dates to the Classic period, evidence of continuous habitation has been dated to as far back as 1200 BCE during the Early Middle Formative period (Early Middle Preclassic), making Cahal Pech one of the oldest recognizably Maya sites in Western Belize.

## Location

The site rests high above the banks of the Macal River and is strategically located to overlook the confluence of the Macal River and the Mopan River. The site is a collection of 34 structures, with the tallest temple being about 25 meters in height, situated around a central acropolis. The site was abandoned in the 9th century CE for unknown reasons.

## Archaeology

The earliest pottery in western Belize is found here.
   "Emerging information from western Belize suggests that ceramic-using populations may have been in place as early as ca. 1200 B.C. at Cahal Pech and perhaps elsewhere (Awe 1992; Clark and Cheetham 2002; Garber et al. 2004; Healy and Awe 1995). While these complexes, termed "Cunil" at Cahal Pech and "Kanocha" at Blackman Eddy, remain to be broadly documented across the Belize River Valley, they are the earliest established ceramic technologies recorded in western Belize."
The name Cahal Pech, meaning "Place of the Ticks" in the Yucatec Maya language, was given when the area was used as pasture during the first archaeological studies in the 1950s, led by Linton Satterthwaite from the University of Pennsylvania Museum. It is now an archaeological reserve, and houses a small museum with artifacts from various ongoing excavations.
The primary excavation of the site began in 1988. Restoration was completed in 2000 under the leadership of Dr. Jaime Awe, Director of the National Institute of Archaeology (NICH), Belize.
Other nearby Maya sites include Chaa Creek, Xunantunich, Baking Pot, and Lower Dover.

## Gallery

* Aerial of Cahal Pech
* Main courtyard
* Main courtyard
* Main courtyard
* Remains of a ball court
* Another building
# Hans Kaufmann

Hans Kaufmann (born 13 June 1948) is a Swiss politician and business consultant. He was a member of the Swiss National Council from 1999 to 2014.

## Political career

He was born in Ettiswil.
He was first elected to the Swiss National Council in 1999 as a member of the Swiss People's Party (SVP/UDC) of the Canton of Zurich. In parliament, he was a member of the Committee for Economic Affairs and Taxation (CEAT), the Finance Committee (FC), and the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (CE) in Strasbourg. In 2003, Hans Kaufmann was elected with 123'317 votes for the second time. In 2011, he was re-elected for his third term in office. In May 2014, he resigned from the national council due to the "unedifying collaboration with the federal council and some backers on matters related to the Swiss financial center".

## Work life

Between 2011 and 2018, he was member of the Board of Directors of Zürcher Kantonalbank. Between 1999 and 2018, Hans Kaufmann was the President of the Board of Directors of Kaufmann Research AG. He consults on several other boards, particularly within the pension fund sector. Kaufmann was a member of the board of Swissfirst. Prior to that he was employed as Director and Chief Economist at Bank Julius Baer, where he was responsible for investment strategies in Switzerland. From 1986 to 1997 he headed the Department of Swiss Company Research. In addition to his work in this area, Hans Kaufmann has had extensive experience with a variety of brokers, such as Goldman Sachs, Salomon Brothers, and Kidder, Peabody & Co. in New York. He began working with Bank Julius Baer in 1980, after having served as a financial analyst with the Zurich Cantonal Bank (Zürcher Kantonalbank) since 1974. Hans Kaufmann began his career in 1973 as a gold mining analyst in Johannesburg. He has a master's degree in economics from the University of Zurich (lic.oec.publ.).

## Private life

Since 1976, he is married to Jana Kaufmann with whom he has two adult children. Since 1994, Hans Kaufmann has lived and worked in the village of Wettswil am Albis, Switzerland. He is the nephew of the organ player Eduard Kaufmann.
# Antrops

Antrops is a genus of flies belonging to the family lesser dung flies from Chile (Magallanes, Cape Horn), Falkland Islands & South Georgia Island.

## Species

* A. truncipennis Enderlein, 1909
# Qohrud Rural District

Qohrud Rural District (Persian: دهستان قهرود) is in Qamsar District of Kashan County, Isfahan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Qohrud.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population was 1,627 in 581 households.< There were 904 inhabitants in 364 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 2,426 in 870 households. The most populous of its 12 villages was Qohrud, with 1,074 people.
# Alice L. Bordsen

Alice Louise Bordsen was a Democratic member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the state's sixty-third House district, including constituents in Alamance county. A lawyer from Mebane, North Carolina, Bordsen served until 2012 when she declined to run for an additional term. Bordsen pursued issues of economic development and local initiatives, affordable health care, quality education and worker training, clean air and water, juvenile justice, and public safety.
Bordsen is married and has two daughters and two grandchildren.
# Macrobdella

Macrobdella is a genus of leeches native to freshwater ecosystems of North America, especially Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The genus is commonly referred to as North American medicinal leeches.

## Species

* Macrobdella decora (Say, 1824)
* Macrobdella diplotertia Meyer, 1975
* Macrobdella ditetra Moore, 1953
* Macrobdella mimicus Phillips, Salas-Montiel, Kvist, Oceguera-Figueroa, 2019
* Macrobdella sestertia Whitman, 1886
# Axillary vein

In human anatomy, the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper limb toward the heart. There is one axillary vein on each side of the body.

## Structure

Its origin is at the lower margin of the teres major muscle and a continuation of the brachial vein.
This large vein is formed by the brachial vein and the basilic vein. At its terminal part, it is also joined by the cephalic vein. Other tributaries include the subscapular vein, circumflex humeral vein, lateral thoracic vein and thoraco-acromial vein. It terminates at the lateral margin of the first rib, at which it becomes the subclavian vein.
It is accompanied along its course by a similarly named artery, the axillary artery, which lies laterally to the axillary vein.

## Additional images

* Intercostal nerves, the superficial muscles having been removed.
* Axillary vein
* Axillary vein
# Mount Etherington

Mount Etherington is located on the border of Alberta and British Columbia on the Continental Divide. It was named in 1918 after Colonel Frederick Etherington C.M.G.
# Martin Brewer Anderson

Rev. Martin Brewer Anderson (1815–1890) was the first president of the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York.

## Biography

Anderson was born February 12, 1815, in Brunswick, Maine. His father was of Scotch-Irish descent and his mother of English origin, a woman of marked intellectual qualities. He graduated from Waterville College in 1840 and then attended Newton Theological Institution in Newton, Massachusetts. He married Elizabeth Gilbert, of New York.
He taught Latin, Greek, and mathematics as a tutor at Waterville College, later being appointed as professor of rhetoric and lecturer on modern history, remaining there until 1850, when he removed to New York City and became the editor of the Baptist weekly New York Recorder. He was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1864. He was president of the American Baptist home missionary society, 1864; of the missionary union, 1869-'72. He was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1867. He served as trustee of Vassar College from 1864 to his death in 1890. He was a member of the New York board of charities, 1868-'81.
He received the degree LL.D. from Colby, 1853, and from the University of the State of New York, 1883, and L.H.D. from Columbia, 1887.
He died February 26, 1890, in Lake Helen, Florida, and is buried in the University of Rochester plot at Mount Hope Cemetery in Rochester. After his death, he bequeathed his property to the University of Rochester.

## President of the University of Rochester

He served in the position from 1853 to 1888. His initial salary was $1,800 per year. In addition to being president, he served as professor of moral and intellectual philosophy, 1853-'87, and of political economy, 1887-'90. He has also served as trustee of the college from 1887 until his death in 1890.