OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nowe Krzewo, Białystok County

Nowe Krzewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zawady, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.

## History

Nowe Krzewo, Stare Krzewo and Krzewo-Plebanki were recognized as separate villages already in the 15th century.
During World War II, the village was occupied by the Soviet Union from 1939 to 1941, and by Nazi Germany from 1941 to 1944.
# John Wood (mathematician)

John Wood (c. 1775–1822) was a professor of mathematics at the College of William & Mary, political writer, and cartographer, who tutored the grandchildren of Thomas Jefferson.

## Life

A native of Scotland, Wood spent much of his early years in France and Switzerland before immigrating to New York City in 1800. Upon arriving in the United States, he soon met Aaron Burr and wrote a number of pamphlets supporting Burr's political stance. One of Wood’s efforts, The History of the Administration of John Adams was deemed so controversial that Burr unsuccessfully attempted to suppress it. Wood briefly lived in Kentucky in 1806 and resided thereafter in Richmond, Virginia. He received his education from the College of William & Mary, where he graduated in 1807. A close acquaintance of Thomas Jefferson, Wood taught his grandson, Thomas Jefferson Randolph, at the Louis H. Girardin Academy from 1809 to 1810. He continued to pursue his own mathematical and scientific interests, and subsequently obtained a professorial appointment at the College of William & Mary in 1812. In 1817 he tutored another of Thomas Jefferson's grandsons, Francis Eppes, and began to map the rivers of the Tidewater region. Wood unsuccessfully sought a professorship position at the newly established University of Virginia, but received a contract with the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1819 to produce maps of all the counties and a general state map, completing ninety-six of the county maps before his death in 1822.
During his time as a cartographer, Wood obtained a vocabulary of the Nottoway language from Edith Turner, styled as the "queen" of the Nottoway (Cheroenhaka) people and the last known speaker of the language, on March 4, 1820. Wood subsequently sent a copy of the vocabulary to Thomas Jefferson, who forwarded the lexicon to Peter S. Du Ponceau. Wood initially, and incorrectly, assumed a relationship between Nottoway and Powhatan, after which Du Ponceau correctly identified Nottoway as an Iroquoian language. The vocabulary collected by Wood accounts for the majority of lexical data we currently have of Nottoway.
# Washington Square Serenade

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 72/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Guardian Unlimited | |
| Pitchfork Media | 5.0/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Uncut | |
Washington Square Serenade is the 12th studio album by American singer-songwriter Steve Earle, released in 2007. The album features the singer's wife Allison Moorer on the track "Days Aren't Long Enough," and the Brazilian group Forro in the Dark on the track "City of Immigrants." The track "Way Down in the Hole," written by Tom Waits, was used as the opening theme song for the fifth and final season of the HBO series The Wire, on which Earle played a recurring character named Walon. The album was released on September 25, 2007, on New West Records. In February 2008 it won a Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album.

## Track listing

All songs written by Steve Earle unless otherwise noted.
* "Tennessee Blues" – 2:39
* "Down Here Below" – 4:02
* "Satellite Radio" – 4:09
* "City of Immigrants" – 4:18
* "Sparkle and Shine" – 3:12
* "Come Home to Me" – 3:47
* "Jericho Road" – 3:36
* "Oxycontin Blues" – 2:54
* "Red is the Color" – 4:19
* "Steve's Hammer (for Pete)" – 3:15
* "Days Aren't Long Enough" (Earle, Allison Moorer) – 3:01
* "Way Down in the Hole" (Tom Waits) – 2:55

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Steve Earle - vocals, guitar, mandolin, bouzouki, banjo, harmonica, tambura, harmonium
* Allison Moorer - vocals
* John Medeski - organ, electric piano, mellotron, harmonium
* Jeremy Chatzky - acoustic, electric bass
* John Spiker - electric bass
* Marty Beller - drums
* Patrick Earle - percussion
* Forro in the Dark:
** Mauro Refosco - zabumba
** Davi Viera - timba, triangle
** Jorge Continentino - bamboo flute
** Smokey Hormel - baritone guitar
* "The Downtown Proletariat Choir":
** Patrick Earle, John King, Noah Goldstein, Josh Wilbur, Lee Foster, Charlie Stavish, Paul Bannister, Collin Hart, Petey

### Production

* Produced and mixed by John King
* Recorded at Electric Lady Studios, New York City
* Mixed at The Nest, Hollywood, California
* Engineered by Josh Wilbur & Tom Camuso
** Assisted by Noah Goldstein
* Programming by Andrew Clark & John Spiker
* Logistics - Patrick Earle
* "Pro Tools Therapy" - Ray Kennedy
* Mastered - Jim Demain at Yes Master Studios
** Assisted by Alex McCollough

### Artwork

* Cover artwork by Tony Fitzpatrick
* Photos by Ted Barron
* Design by Dawn Hancock for Firebelly Design

## Chart performance

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 79 |
| US Top Country Albums (Billboard) | 10 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 10 |
# Biali Kurierzy

White Couriers (Polish: Biali Kurierzy) was a group of around 20-30 Polish boy scouts and former soldiers of the Polish Army, most of whom had been associated with the interbellum sports club Junak Drohobycz. It existed between October 1939 and July 1940, when it was broken by the Soviet NKVD. The task of the White Couriers was to smuggle people from Soviet-occupied southeastern part of the Second Polish Republic, to the Hungarian region of Carpathian Ruthenia and further to Budapest. The White Couriers were part of the Grey Ranks (Polish: Szare Szeregi), a wartime codename for the underground Polish Scouting Association.
Following the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, eastern Poland, known as Kresy, was annexed by the Soviet Union, allied with Nazi Germany. The Soviets immediately began campaign of a large-scale mass terror, with hundreds of thousands of people deported to Siberia. The terror was mostly aimed at Polish professionals as well as their entire families.

## Activities

Creation of the White Couriers was directly connected with the Soviet terror, as hundreds of people, mostly from the city of Lwow, decided to escape Soviet Union across the Soviet-Hungarian border in Eastern Carpathians, which had been established as a result of Soviet and Nazi aggression of Poland. The Couriers were mostly young men in their 20s or even teens, members of the prewar Polish Scouting Association and athletes of the Junak Drohobycz sports club. They knew the landscape very well and within 10 months they managed to smuggle an unknown number of persons. On their way back from Hungary, they took money, Polish-language newspapers published in the West as well as orders of the Government in exile.
The group was subject to the Ewa department (an abbreviation of the word evacuation) of the Polish Embassy in Budapest and among others, was supported by Major Mieczyslaw Mlotek. The name came from a humorous dialog of Szczepcio and Tonco, popular Polish Radio Lwow characters of the Merry Lwow Wave.
The couriers worked alone or in pairs. All had to be physically and emotionally strong, it was crucial for them to know the borderland area, guarded by the NKVD border troops. Altogether, there were up to 30 of them, only four survived World War II. Majority was captured and executed by the Soviet occupiers. One of the survivors, Tadeusz Chciuk-Celt, also known as Marek Celt, wrote a book White Couriers (Biali Kurierzy), in which he described their fate.

## Known members of the White Couriers

Note: the list is incomplete:
* Tadeusz Chciuk-Celt (nom de guerre Zawadkowski),
* Szczepan Michalski, murdered in Soviet prison in June 1941,
* Ferdynand Freimuth,
* Rudolf Regner, murdered in Soviet prison in June 1941,
* Tadeusz Żelechowski, (nom de guerre Lopek),
* Władysław Ossowski,
* Zbigniew Janicki,
* Zbigniew Twardy,
* Jan Hammerling,
* Jan Antoni Krasulski (nom de guerre Naganowski), a Batiar from Lwow, killed by the NKVD border troops in 1940,
* Stanisław Gerula, goalkeeper of Junak Drohobycz,
* Bronisław Lisowski,
* Helena Świątek, née Kamińska.
# They Came by Night

They Came by Night is a 1940 British crime film directed by Harry Lachman and starring Will Fyffe, Phyllis Calvert and Anthony Hulme. It was made at the Islington Studios by Gainsborough Pictures and released by 20th Century Fox. The film's sets were designed by the art director Alex Vetchinsky. It was based on the West End play of the same title by Barré Lyndon.
It was one of several starring vehicles for Will Fyffee and a key early role for Phyllis Calvert.

## Synopsis

The screenplay concerns a man who is blackmailed into taking his brother's place in a gang for a jewellery heist.

## Cast

* Will Fyffe as James Fothergill
* Phyllis Calvert as Sally
* Anthony Hulme as Sergeant Tolly
* George Merritt as Inspector Metcalfe
* Kathleen Harrison as Mrs. Lightbody
* John Glyn-Jones as Llewellyn Jones
* Athole Stewart as Lord Netfherly
* Cees Laseur as Vollaire
* Hal Walters as Hopkins
* Kuda Bux as Ali
* Leo Britt as George
* Sylvie St. Clair as Claire
* Wally Patch as Bugsie
# John Powers (academic)

C. John Powers FAHA (born 1957) is an Australian scholar of Asian Studies and Buddhism. Much of his teaching career was at the Australian National University in Canberra.

## Education

Powers studied at College of the Holy Cross Massachusetts, taking a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy and Religion there in 1979. He went on to earn a Master of Arts in Indian philosophy at McMaster University in Ontario then a Doctorate of Religious history from the University of Virginia.

## Career

From 1995 to 2016, Powers taught at the Australian National University, where he was made professor in 2008. Powers, like several others, left the university after a controversial restructuring of the department.
A practicing Buddhist, he has special expertise in Buddhism in Tibet. He was invited by the Dalai Lama's Australian office, as the leading expert in the country, to Tenzin Gyatsho's 70th birthday celebration . As well as publishing work on Buddhist spirituality and meditation techniques, he has written extensive translations of Tibetan works, and written on the history and culture of Tibet, India, and China.
Powers, who supports Tibetan autonomy, has compared the Chinese treatment of the Tibetan people to the fate of the Aborigines during the colonization of Australia.
He was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities in 2013.

## Publications

* The Yogācāra school of Buddhism: A Bibliography. American Theological Library Association. 1991. ISBN 978-0-8108-2502-4.
* Hermeneutics and Tradition in the Saṃdhinirmocana-sūtra. Indian Thought and Culture. Vol. 5. E. J. Brill. 1993. ISBN 978-90-04-09826-8.
* Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism. Snow Lion Publications. 1995. ISBN 978-1-55939-028-6.
* Religion und Kultur Tibets: Das geistige Erbe eines buddhistischen Landes (in German). O. W. Barth. 1998. ISBN 978-3-502-65487-2.
* A Concise Encyclopedia of Buddhism. Concise Encyclopedia of World Faiths. Oneworld Publications. 2000. ISBN 978-1-85168-233-1.
* History as Propaganda: Tibetan Exiles Versus the People's Republic of China. Oxford University Press. 2004. ISBN 978-0-19-517426-7.
* A Concise Introduction to Tibetan Buddhism. Shambhala. 2008. ISBN 978-1-55939-296-9.
* A Bull of a Man: Images of Masculinity, Sex, and the Body in Indian Buddhism. Harvard University Press. 2009. ISBN 978-0-674-03329-0.

### Co-authored

* Scriptures of world religions. McGraw Hill, 1998 (with James Fieser)

### Translations

* Wisdom of Buddha: the Saṁdhinirmocana Sūtra. Tibetan translation series, Vol. 16, (Translator), Dharma Publications, 1995
* Jñānagarbha's Commentary on just the Maitreya chapter from the Saṃdhinirmocana-Sūtra: study, translation and Tibetan text. Indian Council of Philosophical Research, 1998
# Passaggio, Bettona

Passaggio is a frazione of the comune of Bettona in the Province of Perugia, Umbria, central Italy. It stands at an elevation of 202 metres above sea level. At the time of the Istat census of 2001 it had 896 inhabitants.
# Siribala

Siribala is a town and rural commune in the Cercle of Niona in the Ségou Region of southern-central Mali. The commune has an area of approximately 445 square kilometers and includes the town and 18 villages, and in the 2009 census, it had a population of 37,065. The town lies 25 km south of Niono on the east side of the Fala de Molodo channel that forms part of the Office du Niger irrigation scheme. The present town, actually Siribala Coura (New Siribala), was established in the 1970s to accommodate agricultural workers employed on the sugar-cane plantation and the associated mill. The earlier settlement, Siribala Coro (Old Siribala), is 5 km away from the present town.
# Tucker Stadium

Tucker Stadium is a 16,500-seat multi-purpose stadium in Cookeville, Tennessee. It is home to the Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles football team, and is named for former coach Wilburn Tucker. The football field is named Overall Field in honor of former coach and administrator P. V. Overall.
Tucker Stadium hosted the TSSAA high school football state championships between 2009 and 2020.

## History

Construction on the stadium began in 1965, and was completed in time for the following year's football season. The first Golden Eagles football game at the stadium was played on September 24, 1966, against the Chattanooga Mocs.
In October 1980, during Tennessee Tech's Homecoming celebration, the stadium was officially renamed Tucker Stadium, in honor of former Tennessee Tech football coach Wilburn Tucker. Tennessee Tech hosted a viewing party at Tucker Stadium, to watch the August 21, 2017 solar eclipse which was viewable in totality on this day.

### Renovations

Artificial turf was first installed on the football field in 1970. In 2007, Tucker Stadium received upgrades to its playing field with the installation of new artificial turf, as well as renovations and a new surface to the nine-lane track. Upgraded lighting systems were added to the stadium in 2008. In 2009, additional facility upgrades were performed on the press box. Prior to the 2018 football season, a new, large video scoreboard was installed.
In November 2021, it was announced that the west side of Tucker Stadium would be demolished and replaced with a new west side featuring all premium seating, suites, and club level seats. The project was estimated to cost $30 million. Demolition of the west side of the stadium began in August 2024.
# Donna Lee Bowen

Donna Lee Bowen is an American political scientist who specializes in studies of family policy in the Middle East. She is a professor of political science at Brigham Young University (BYU) where she is also an affiliated faculty member of the Women's Studies Program.
Bowen holds a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of Utah and an MA and PhD in Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations from the University of Chicago.
Bowen edited Everyday Life in the Contemporary Middle East with Evelyn A. Early. She has an upcoming book entitled Family Planning, Islam and the State. Her most cited article is "Abortion, Islam and the 1994 Cairo Population Conference" published in the International Journal of Middle East Studies Vol. 29, issue 2, May 1997. She has written articles such as "What is the relationship of Inequity in Family Law and Violence Against Women" with Valerie M. Hudson that was published in 2011 in the journal Politics and Gender.
Bowen has also appeared on the television show "Insite with Jon Du Pre".
The American Institute for Maghrib Studies has a graduate student travel award named after Bowen. In 2020 the Columbia University Press published a book co-authored by Bowen entitled The First Political Order: How Sex Shapes Governance and National Security Worldwide. Along with Valerie M. Hudson, and Perpetua Lynne Nielsen.
# Vihtori Vainio

Juho Vihtori Vainio (2 August 1890, Jokioinen – 25 March 1942) was a Finnish filer and politician. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1922 to 1923, representing the Socialist Workers' Party of Finland (SSTP). He was imprisoned on sedition charges in 1923.
# I'll Come Back as Another Woman

"I'll Come Back as Another Woman" is a song written by Kent Robbins and Richard E. Carpenter, and recorded by American country music artist Tanya Tucker. It first charted in November 1986 as the third single from the album Girls Like Me. The song reached number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1986–1987) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
# Handale Priory

Handale Priory (also called Grendale) was a priory of Cistercian nuns in Handale, North Yorkshire, England. It was founded in 1133 by William, son of Roger de Percy, and was dissolved in 1539. A fishpond survives and a farmhouse built on the site in the 18th century may incorporate part of the priory.
# The White Pube

The White Pube is a progressive identity of writers Gabrielle de la Puente and Zarina Muhammad. They have been described as “one of the first truly new voices in British art criticism in the twenty-first century”.
The pair met in 2013 on the BA Fine Art Course at Central St Martins and out of frustration with “white people, white walls and white wine”, began to publish reviews, essays and social media posts to challenge the art world's lack of representation and accessibility and to redefine what is deemed worthy of aesthetic attention. Their subjective and personal approach to art writing has been labelled “embodied criticism” and incorporates emotional responses and overtly political analysis of artworks in an informal yet stylistically innovative style.

## Work

Their curatorial work includes “Zayn Malik Zindabad”, a screening of moving image art by artists in the South Asian diaspora and “The Leaf of Pablo” at Hutt Collective, Nottingham. The White Pube website hosts monthly online residencies with artists from marginalised identities.
Since 2017, Muhammed and De la Puente have published their financial accounts on their website in an effort to help create transparency around industry pay.
In 2020, The White Pube received media attention for alleging institutional racism at Tate, the British art museum. They published social media posts focusing on the gallery network's ongoing relationship with Anthony d’Offay and the display of a mural by Rex Whistler containing imagery in one of its restaurants that they perceived as racist.
Since 2020, The White Pube have run a monthly Writers Grant to support early career working class writers.
In 2021, The White Pube wrote a manifesto for a fairer art world. It was displayed as a series called 'ideas for a new art world' and featured on billboards across London and Liverpool. It includes suggestions such as, “Universal Basic Income and affordable housing so that everyone, including artists, can make a living” and “Curators should ask the public to see what they think galleries and museums should be used for’ and ‘dear museums, give back all stolen objects”, among others.
In 2023, they were part of the jury for the John Moores Painting Prize along with Alexis Harding, Chila Kumari Singh Burman, Marlene Smith and Yu Hong.
Their book Poor Artists was released in October 2024.
# Konrad Grilc

Konrad Grilc (25 October 1909 – 28 April 2002) was a Slovenian gymnast. He competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics and the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Henry Leslie (playwright)

Henry Leslie (6 January 1830 – 4 March 1881) was a British actor and playwright active in the mid nineteenth century.

## Biography

Leslie was born in Walsoken, a village in the County of Norfolk, less than two miles distance from Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, at times also listed as his place of birth. The absence of his name in some early English public records might indicate that Henry Leslie was his stage name.
Leslie made his stage debut at Ipswich in August 1847. From September 1852 to January of the following year Leslie managed the Theatre Royal, Edinburgh with Thomas Rollins, the theatre's former treasurer. After Rollins retired in January, Leslie was unable to keep the financially strapped theatre afloat and was forced to close within a month or two.
In September 1853 Leslie made his London debut at Drury Lane playing Roderigo in Shakespeare's Othello and went on to be a player at London's Olympic Theatre for five seasons. Around this time he founded The Stage College of Dramatic Tuition at 36 Queen's Crescent, Haverstock Hill in London and later managed or co-managed the Amphitheatre and Theatre Royal and the New Prince of Wales' Theatre, both in Liverpool, and the Theatre Royal in Leeds. In 1870 he toured with his own company performing The Princess of Trebizonde: an Opera Bouffe in Three Acts by Jacques Offenbach that was adapted for the English stage by Charles Lamb Kenney.
Leslie wrote the novel The Mariner's Compass in 1865 and the story "How the Ghost Walked", which appeared in Andrew Halliday's Savage Club Papers in 1868. He wrote several plays, including Adrienne or the Secret of a Life (1860); The Trail of Sin (1863); The Orange Girl, (1864); The Mariner's Compass (1865); The Sin and the Sorrow (1866); Tide and Time (1867); Friendship, Love and Truth (1868); and The Village Blacksmith (1868). The very successful American play Hearts of Oak (1879) by James Herne and David Belasco was an adaptation of Leslie's Mariner's Compass.
In the early 1850s Leslie married Louisa Doxat, the daughter of a London area florist. By 1861 the couple had three daughters and two sons, the oldest a seven-year-old daughter and the youngest a baby girl. Ten years later Leslie is listed in the census record as married and living in Liverpool, though his wife and two sons are absent from the record.
Leslie died in Paignton, Devon, a coastal town in the southwest of England, at the age of 51.

## Sources

* 1 2 Henry Leslie – 1871 England Census
* 1 2 Modern English Biography: I-Q By Frederic Boase 1898 pg. 1871
* ↑ In Memoriam. Nelson Evening Mail, Rōrahi XVIII, Putanga 283, 1 Hakihea 1883, Pg. 3
* ↑ The Annals of The Edinburgh Stage With an Account of the Rise and Progress By James C. Dibdin, 1888, pg. 442
* ↑ The Drama of Yesterday & To-day, Volume 2, By Clement Scott; 1899, pg. 538
* ↑ Modern English Biography: I-Q By Frederic Boase 1898 pg.1871
* ↑ The life of David Belasco
* ↑ Henry Leslie – 1861 England Census