OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Victoire tram stop

Victoire tram stop is located on line of the tramway de Bordeaux.

## Situation

The station is located at the Place de la Victoire in Bordeaux.

## Interchanges
### TBM bus network

| N. | Course | Link | Exploitant |
| 1 | Bordeaux-Gare Saint Jean <=> Mérignac-Centre. | 1 | TBM |
| 5 | Villenave-Piscine Chambéry <=> Bordeaux-Palais de Justice | 5 | TBM |
| 11 | Villenave-Courréjean <=> Martignas-Les Pins | 11 | TBM |
| 15 | Bordeaux-Centre commercial du Lac or Bruges-Camping international <=> Villenave-Courréjean or -Pont de la Maye | 15 | TBM |
| 20 | Bordeaux-Victoire <=> Talence-Thouars | 20 | TBM |
| 58 | Gradignan-Village 5 <=> Bordeaux-Base sous marine | TBNight | TBM |

### TransGironde network

| N. | Course | Link |
| 701 | Gare Saint-Jean ou Sainte-Hélène-Bourg <=> Le Porge-Eglise ou -Océan | 701 |
| 702 | Gare Saint-Jean ou Mérignac Centre <=> Lacanau-Longarisse | 702 |

## Close by

* Place de la Victoire
* Bordeaux-II University
* South issue of rue Sainte-Catherine, known as the longest pedestrian street of Europe.
* Parking Victoire
# Montù Beccaria

Montù Beccaria is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 50 km (31 mi) south of Milan and about 20 km (12 mi) southeast of Pavia. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,736 and an area of 15.6 km$^2$ (6 sq mi).
Montù Beccaria borders the following municipalities: Bosnasco, Canneto Pavese, Castana, Montescano, Rovescala, San Damiano al Colle, Santa Maria della Versa, Stradella, Zenevredo.
# Floirac Dravemont tram stop

Floirac Dravemont tram stop is the terminus of the southern branch of line A of the Tramway de Bordeaux. It opened on 27 February 2007, when the line was extended from La Morlette. The stop is located in the commune of Floirac and is operated by the TBC.
For most of the day on Mondays to Fridays, trams run every ten minutes between Floirac Dravemont and Bordeaux city centre. Services run less frequently in the early morning, late evenings, weekends and public holidays.

## Interchanges

* TBM bus network:
| - | 28 | Bordeaux-Galin <=> Bordeaux-Stalingrad |
| - | 32 | Bouliac-Centre commercial <=> Cenon-Gare |
| - | 80 | Bordeaux-Stalingrad <=> Artigues-Tout Y Faut |
# Shanghai Masters (snooker)

The Shanghai Masters is a professional snooker tournament. Originally a ranking contest, it became a non-ranking invitation event in 2018. Ronnie O'Sullivan is the most successful player of the tournament, having won the title five times, first in 2009, again in 2017, then defended it three consecutive times. The reigning champion is Judd Trump.

## History

The event was introduced in the 2007/2008 season and was the second ranking event to be held in China as a result of the growth of the sport in the country. Until 2016, an extra wildcard round was included before the first round proper, featuring eight players. In 2018 the tournament became a 24-man invitation event.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Final score | Venue | City | Season |
| Shanghai Masters (ranking, 2007–2017) |||||||
| 2007 | Dominic Dale (WAL) | Ryan Day (WAL) | 10–6 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2007/08 |
| 2008 | Ricky Walden (ENG) | Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG) | 10–8 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2008/09 |
| 2009 | Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG) | Liang Wenbo (CHN) | 10–5 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2009/10 |
| 2010 | Ali Carter (ENG) | Jamie Burnett (SCO) | 10–7 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2010/11 |
| 2011 | Mark Selby (ENG) | Mark Williams (WAL) | 10–9 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2011/12 |
| 2012 | John Higgins (SCO) | Judd Trump (ENG) | 10–9 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2012/13 |
| 2013 | Ding Junhui (CHN) | Xiao Guodong (CHN) | 10–6 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2013/14 |
| 2014 | Stuart Bingham (ENG) | Mark Allen (NIR) | 10–3 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2014/15 |
| 2015 | Kyren Wilson (ENG) | Judd Trump (ENG) | 10–9 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2015/16 |
| 2016 | Ding Junhui (CHN) | Mark Selby (ENG) | 10–6 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2016/17 |
| 2017 | Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG) | Judd Trump (ENG) | 10–3 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2017/18 |
| Shanghai Masters (non-ranking, 2018–present) |||||||
| 2018 | Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG) | Barry Hawkins (ENG) | 11–9 | Regal International East Asia Hotel | Shanghai, China | 2018/19 |
| 2019 | Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG) | Shaun Murphy (ENG) | 11–9 | Regal International East Asia Hotel | Shanghai, China | 2019/20 |
| 2020–2022 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2023 | Ronnie O'Sullivan (ENG) | Luca Brecel (BEL) | 11–9 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2023/24 |
| 2024 | Judd Trump (ENG) | Shaun Murphy (ENG) | 11–5 | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | Shanghai, China | 2024/25 |
# Quebec Route 361

Route 361 is a 20 km north–south regional road in Quebec, Canada, linking Batiscan and St-Narcisse, following the Batiscan river until Ste-Geneviève-de-Batiscan, the only village it goes through.
This road connects with Autoroute 40 at exit 229.

## Municipalities along Route 361

* Batiscan
* Sainte-Genevieve-de-Batiscan
* Saint-Narcisse

## Major intersections

| RCM or ET | Municipality | Km | Road | Notes |
| Les Chenaux | Batiscan | 0.0 | R-138 | |
| Les Chenaux | Sainte-Geneviève-de-Batiscan | 4.1 | A-40 | |
| Les Chenaux | Sainte-Geneviève-de-Batiscan | 8.0 | Rue du Pont | To Sainte-Geneviève-de-Batiscan |
| Les Chenaux | Saint-Narcisse | 20.3 | R-352 | |
# Albert Evans (politician)

Albert Evans (10 June 1903 – 4 December 1988), was a British Labour Party politician.
A master engraver, Evans became involved in the Labour movement in the 1920s, and was elected to Islington Borough Council in 1936. In March 1946 he was elected to the London County Council to represent Islington West.
He was first elected to Parliament at a by-election in 1947, when the Labour Member of Parliament for Islington West, Frederick Montague, was elevated to the peerage as Baron Amwell.
The Islington West constituency was abolished for the 1950 general election, when Evans was elected in the new Islington South West constituency. He held the seat until he retired from the House of Commons at the 1970 general election.
# Wood degradation

Wood degradation is a complex process influenced by various biological, chemical, and environmental factors. It significantly impacts the durability and longevity of wood products and structures, necessitating effective preservation and protection strategies. It primarily involves fungi, bacteria, and insects. Fungi are the most significant agents, causing decay through the breakdown of wood's structural components, such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. Chemical degradation is likewise significant. Degradation of wood in a concrete matrix is mostly attributed to the affect of alkaline environment and hydrolysis of lignin and hemicellulose and elevated temperatures may accelerate the degradation process of the cell walls.

## Prevention

Applying preservatives, such as chromated copper arsenate (CCA) or borates, can protect wood from biological and chemical degradation.
Coatings, such as paints, varnishes, and water repellents, provide a barrier against moisture and UV radiation. Advanced coatings containing UV stabilizers and biocides offer enhanced protection.
# Markku Helminen

Iiro Markku Verner Helminen (16 October 1946 – March 2016), better known simply as Markku Helminen, was a Finnish former motorcycle speedway rider. He earned 3 caps for the Finland national speedway team.

## Career

Born in Lahti, Helminen began his career in the early 1970s in Finland with the Salpausselan team, and also represented Finland in international competition.
In 1977 he signed for British League team Wolverhampton Wolves and then Leicester Lions. He rode in 22 matches for the Lions, averaging just over three points per match, before being released. He rode in one match for Wolverhampton Wolves the same year.
# Arundhati Devi

Arundhati Devi (née Guha Thakurata; also known as Arundhati Mukherjee or Mukhopadhyay) (1924 – 1990) was an Indian actress, director, writer and singer who is predominantly known for her work in Bengali cinema.
Arundhati Devi was a student of Visva-Bharati University where she was trained in Rabindra Sangeet by Sailajaranjan Majumdar. She began her career as a Rabindra Sangeet singer at All India Radio in 1940. As an actress, Arundhati Devi made her film debut in Kartik Chattopadhyay's Bengali film Mahaprasthaner Pathe (1952) which also had a Hindi version under the title Yatrik. Further on she collaborated with directors such as Devaki Kumar Bose in Nabajanma (1956), Asit Sen in Chalachal (1956) and Panchatapa (1957), Prabhat Mukhopadhyay in Maa (1956), Mamata (1957), Bicharak (1959) and Akashpatal (1960), and Tapan Sinha in Kalamati (1958), Jhinder Bondi (1961), Jatugriha (1964). In 1963, she was conferred with BFJA Award for Best Actress for her role in the National Award winning Bengali film Bhagini Nivedita (1962) directed by Bijoy Bose. In 1967, she was conferred with the National Film Award for Best Film Based On High Literary Work for her directorial debut Chutti at the 14th National Film Awards.

## Personal life

Arundhati was born in Barisal, Bengal Presidency, in British India (now Bangladesh). In 1955 she had a short-lived marriage with the director Prabhat Mukherjee. However, in 1957 she met film director Tapan Sinha at the Berlin International Film Festival and they eventually got married. Their son is scientist Anindya Sinha. She died on 16 October 1990.

## Filmography
### As actress

* 1976 Harmonium
* 1965 Surer Agun
* 1964 Jatugriha as Madhuri
* 1963 Nyayadanda
* 1962 Shiulibari
* 1962 Bhagini Nivedita as Sister Nivedita
* 1961 Jhinder Bondi
* 1960 Khudita Pashan
* 1960 Indradhanu
* 1960 Akash-Patal
* 1959 Bicharak (she became a Producer)
* 1959 Shashi Babur Sansar
* 1959 Pushpadhanu
* 1958 Kala Mati
* 1958 Manmoyee Girls' School as Niharika
* 1956 Chalachal
* 1956 Nabajanma
* 1955 Dashyumohan as Chapala alias Miss Sandhya Ray
* 1955 Du-janay
* 1955 Godhuli
* 1954 Chheley Kaar as Mili
* 1954 Nad-o-Nadi
* 1952 Mahaprasthaner Pathey as Rani
* 1952 Yatrik as Rani (the Hindi Version of the well-known Bengali film Maha Prasthaner Pathe, in which she played the same role of Rani)

### As director

* 1985 Gokul
* 1983 Deepar Prem
* 1972 Padi Pishir Barmi Baksha
* 1969 Megh o Roudra
* 1967 Chhuti (also script writer and music composer)
# Maria Mercedes Ortoll

Maria Mercedes Ortoll (born in the Canary Islands) was a popular Spanish author of more than 70 romance novels between 1930 and 1963.

## Biography

María de las Mercedes Ortol Wintero was born in the Canary Islands of Spain. She married the painter and soldier Antonio Galindo Casalas (d. 1992), who accompanied her to all her destinations in Ceuta, Gran Canaria or Cáceres. In 1966 she was named a member of the Cultural and Social Academy of Paris.
# Delme Thomas

William Delme Thomas (born 12 September 1942) is a former rugby union player who became one of Wales' best known rugby players in the 1960s and 1970s. He joined Llanelli RFC in 1961 and was the team's captain when they won the league in the 1972–73 season and was also the captain when Llanelli beat a touring All Blacks team in 1972. He is remembered for his emotional speech given to his teammates before this game. He played lock forward.

## Early life and work

Thomas was born in Bancyfelin, near Carmarthen. He worked as an electricity board linesman, climbing telegraph poles to make repairs.

## Rugby career
### Llanelli

Thomas played for Llanelli rugby club. He led them in their famous victory over the All Blacks at Stradey Park in 1972. His famous speech to his players before the game included his statement that he would willingly trade everything he had achieved with Wales and the Lions for victory that day "on our own ground in front of our own people".

### Wales

He played for the Wales national youth team at age eighteen and won his first cap against Australia in December 1966 and was first choice as lock for the team until he retired from international rugby in 1974, playing his last International in his only loss against England. He was an important part of the team that won the Grand Slam in 1971. During his penultimate season, he was Wales' captain in the game against New Zealand in Cardiff. In total, he won 25 caps.

### British and Irish Lions

Delme Thomas toured three times with the then-British Lions. He got his first cap in 1966, before playing for the Wales team, where he played in two test matches. He went on to play two games in the 1968 tour in South Africa and another two in New Zealand in 1971.

## After rugby

After retiring from playing rugby in 1974, Thomas experienced mental troubles, which he ascribed in part to leaving the rugby 'family' particularly at Llanelli.

## Recognition

In 2000, at the National Eisteddfod in Llanelli, Thomas was honoured as a member of the Gorsedd of the Bards, for his contribution to Welsh sport and the Welsh language.
# Stock clearance

Stock clearance is an activity by a company where ownership of products and materials moves on to another legal entity. These products and materials in stock clearance will not form the basis of a company's key activities. As such, they are often end-of-line, surplus, returned, or bankrupt.
A company will often pursue a non-profit-making agenda when clearing stock, seeking a wider strategic advantage. This can be in the form of releasing storage space, releasing supervision of materials and equipment, ending technical support for a product. Many companies avoid channel conflict by selling anonymously through specialised stock clearance companies. In doing so they seek the preservation of the existing corporate image.
Most companies from time to time end up with surplus goods, liquidated goods and bankrupt stock. This can be a costly problem.
When customers are told that the reason for a price reduction is a stock clearance, they find this less attractive than other explanations such as a volume discount. This is because they suspect that the stock clearance indicates that the products are of poor quality.
There are a number of companies that specialise in stock clearance. Clients can dispose of their surplus stock discreetly through companies such as stock buyers who will then re-sell this stock to exporters, wholesalers, and smaller retailers. There are many benefits of using a stock clearance company to dispose of stock in this way. They generally have the cash and warehousing available to offer a quick and efficient solution to stock disposal problems.
Stock clearance, also known as inventory clearance, refers to the sale of remaining merchandise or goods at significantly reduced prices to clear out old or overstocked inventory, making room for new products. Companies often engage in stock clearance sales to optimise inventory levels, minimise holding costs, and free up space in warehouses or retail outlets.
Businesses looking for efficient ways to dispose of their excess inventory can take advantage of specialised services like Stock Buyerwhich offers a comprehensive solution, purchasing a wide range of goods directly from businesses, thereby aiding them in streamlining their inventory quickly and efficiently. By facilitating the sale of overstocked items, services such as Stock Buyer play a crucial role in the stock clearance process, ensuring that businesses can maintain a healthy balance of inventory, adapt to market demands, and sustain operational effectiveness.
# Académie d'architecture

The Académie d'Architecture (French pronunciation:) is a French learned society whose purpose is the recognition of architectural quality. Founded in 1840 as the Société Centrale des Architectes (French:; English: "Central Society of Architects"), the society was renamed Académie d'Architecture in 1953, reviving the name of the former Académie Royale d'Architecture, founded in 1671 by Jean-Baptiste Colbert.

## History

At the time of its founding, the main objective of the Société Centrale des Architectes was the organization of the architectural profession at a time when its status was unclear. In this period of intense construction activity related to the development of industry and technology, the major concern of the Société centrale was to define the nature and mission of the architect as an artist and qualified practitioner. Its legal status is as a recognized association of public utility under the terms of the law of 1901. Having achieved most of its original goals, the society renamed itself Académie d'Architecture in 1953.

## Description

The Académie d'Architecture is divided into four colleges: 220 permanent members (French architects of national and international reputation); 100 associate members (persons of French or foreign nationality who have contributed to the influence of architectural values); 70 foreign members (foreign architects of international reputation); and the college of benefactors (contributors of financial aid significantly furthering the prestige and development of the Academy). The Academy now concentrates on the promotion of the quality of architecture and spatial planning, encouraging them education and research; publishing books, organizing conferences and seminars on architecture and urban planning. Finally, conservation and the development of a major archive of original drawings and contributing to the knowledge of the history of architecture and architects.
The académie considers amongst its achievements; the organization and recognition of architecture studies at the École des Beaux-Arts, the realization of a state national diploma in France authorizing the use of the title architect, organizing the conferences and international meetings that lead to the creation of the International Union of Architects, the publication of the magazine L'Architecture form 1888 to 1940, The publication of the "Central Series of building works prices", commonly known as the "Série centrale des prix" from 1883 to 1998.
# Vookondi

Vookondi is a village and Gram panchayat of Nalgonda mandal, Nalgonda district, in Telangana state, India.
Veteran communist leader Dharma Biksham was born in this village.

## Demographics

According to Indian census, 2001, the demographic details of this village is as follows:
* Total Population: 2,274 in 481 Households.
* Male Population: 1,178 and Female Population: 1,096
* Children Under 6-years: 357 (Boys - 184 and Girls - 173)
* Total Literates: 1,111
# Samsung Bio Processor

The Samsung Bio Processor is an advanced system logic chip designed by Samsung Electronics in December 2015 that integrates five AFEs including bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), photoplethysmogram (PPG), electrocardiogram (ECG), skin temperature, and galvanic skin response (GSR) into a single chip that measures body fat, and skeletal muscle mass, heart rate, heart rhythm, skin temperature and stress level. It is designed for future fitness wearable devices. The chip is also designed to be included in "patches" that track health, and the chip design is available for other companies to use. The chip is designed for low power usage to allow it to be used in small devices with small batteries.
# Torbjörn Taxén

Torbjörn Taxén (born 25 February 1952) is a Swedish basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Girls of the Latin Quarter

Girls of the Latin Quarter is a 1960 British second feature ('B') comedy musical film directed by Alfred Travers and starring Bernard Hunter, Jill Ireland and Sheldon Lawrence. It was written by Brad Ashton, Travers and DIck Vosburgh.

## Plot

Under the terms of a will, a young man stands to inherit a fortune if he can he turn the prospects of the family farm around. He comes up with a scheme to raise money by putting on a Show.

## Cast

* Bernard Hunter as Clive Smedley
* Jill Ireland as Jill
* Sheldon Lawrence as Mac
* Danny Green as Hodgson
* Joe Baker as Finch
* Sonya Cordeau as herself, singer
* Cuddly Dudley as himself, singer
* Mimi Pearce as herself, dancer
* Cherry Wainer as herself, organist

## Critical reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "Almost everything about this film is shoddy. Even the editing, lighting, colour and sound quality cannot maintain acceptable standards. After oafish comedy scenes, primitively directed, the story tails off in a series of floor show turns, interspersed with drunken gambollings by Bernard Hunter. The film seems to be an attempt to display the attractiveness and sophistication of the Latin Quarter night-club and its clientele, but the bungling direction makes both look rather silly."
# Xerox 2700

The Xerox 2700 is a discontinued monochrome laser printer from Xerox Corporation. The 2700 was announced in March, 1982, and can print up to 12 pages per minute (PPM), one-sided, on standard A4 or Letter cut-sheet paper. It occupies 5 square feet (0.46 m$^2$) of floor space, and cost $18,995 (equivalent to $59,972 in 2023). The 2700 is rated for a print volume of 15,000 pages per month, although some users got up to 100,000 pages.

## History

The first successful products based on the xerographic process were for office copying applications with direct optical imaging, but by about 1961 there were experiments under way at Xerox to explore other applications and imaging methods. In 1964, Xerox introduced LDX (Long Distance Xerography) a facsimile system which used a CRT (cathode ray tube) as an imaging source. A version for computer printing was offered as the XGP (Xerox Graphics Printer).
In 1973, The Xerox 1200, used an optical analogue of the drum line printer—a spinning optical character drum and a row of xenon tubes whose flashing was timed to project the required characters onto the xerographic photosensor. It was ingenious and unique. In 1977, Xerox introduced laser imaging for computer printing with the 9700 which was based on the 9200 copier and digital imaging technology from PARC.
Although the Xerox 8010 Star, introduced in 1981, was not a commercial success, one of the technologies it developed was the XP-12 marking engine for the Xerox 8044 printer, which became the basis for the 2700.
The 2700 was rebadged by Digital Equipment Corporation, who marketed it as the LN01.

## Data stream

Conventional character printer protocols of the time used control characters and escape codes (the ESC character followed by another character) for formatting. Laser printing extensions required additional escape codes for functions like font changes and imbedded images. Xerox developed a page description language known as Xerox Escape Sequence (XES).

## Specifications

The 2700 prints 12 pages per minute at 300x300 dots per inch(DPI). It has two 250-sheet input paper cassettes, and a 500 sheet offsetting stacker to offset sections of output between print jobs or copy groups.
It uses an Intel 8086 CPU and an Intel 8089 coprocessor for input/output. It comes with 64 KB or 256 KB of RAM and 32 KB of ROM, with up to 4 32 KB in plug-in cartridges. The on-board ROM holds two font sets, portrait and landscape. The optional plug-in cartridges hold fonts and logos, and additional bitmaps can be downloaded.
The 2700 offers a variety of interface options. it provides serial Binary Synchronous (Bisync)—IBM 2770/2780/3780 emulation or asynchronous communications. It also supports parallel Centronics or Dataproducts emulation.