OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Herbert Ashwin Budd

Herbert Ashwin Budd (1881–1950) was a British painter who painted portraits and landscapes in oils.
Budd was born 1881 in Staffordshire. He worked for London Transport in 1930s, designing posters. He was an associate of the Royal College of Art from 1907 and exhibited at the New English Art Club and Royal Academy. He was a member of the Royal Institute of Oil Painters from 1921; a member of the New Society of Artists in the same year, and was given an Honourable Mention at the 1927 Paris Salon. He taught at St Martin's School of Art from 1929 to 1949.
He died in 1950. His works are in the collections of the Imperial War Museum, Royal Society of Chemistry, City of London Corporation, Potteries Museum & Art Gallery, and others.
A bromide print of a photographic portrait of Budd, by Elliott & Fry, is in the National Portrait Gallery.

## Paintings by Budd (selection)

* The end of the story
* Francis Richard Dale
* Travel to the theatre
* View on the Churnet
# Garbis İstanbulluoğlu

Garbis İstanbulluoğlu (24 February 1927 – 17 February 1994), known as with his given nickname Tenekeci Gabris, - literally meaning "Tinsmith", was a former Turkish football player and coach.

## Early life

Of Armenian origin, he was born in Kadırga neighbourhood of Fatih, Istanbul. His father was a tinsmith and Garbis was called "Tenekeci Garbis", by fans and the press, because of his father's profession (Tenekeci is Turkish for tinsmith).

## Career

İstanbulluoğlu began playing football with Kadırgaspor, his local team. He joined Vefa S.K. in 1950, where he played in 90 games scoring 52 goals. He also played for Taksim SK for three seasons. He played as a striker.

### National Team

İstanbulluoğlu was the first Armenian origin footballer that represented Turkey. He was first capped for Turkey on 1 June 1952 in Ankara against Switzerland, scoring in his debut. He was capped by Turkey for four times, scoring three goals. He also played for Turkey against Italy (B) side on 11 December 1953 in Istanbul. However, this game is not considered an official game for FIFA.

### Coaching

Started his managerial career with Taksim SK. In the 1967–68 season he was assistant manager of Mehmet Ali Has when Taksim SK at the Turkish 2. Division. Following year, he was appointed to as a technical director (manager) of Taksim SK until 1974 when the team relegated to Amateur League from Turkish 3. Division. He was also manager of Şişli SK. Both teams represented the Armenian community in Istanbul.

### Death

İstanbulluoğlu died on 17 February 1994 in Istanbul and buried in Şişli Armenian Cemetery.

## Statistics
### Club

| Club | Season | League | League |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals |
| Vefa S.K. | 1950–51 | 12 | 7 |
| Vefa S.K. | 1951–52 | 13 | 8 |
| Vefa S.K. | 1952–53 | 13 | 8 |
| Vefa S.K. | 1953–54 | 16 | 13 |
| Vefa S.K. | 1954–55 | 17 | 11 |
| Vefa S.K. | 1955–56 | 12 | 2 |
| Vefa S.K. | 1956–57 | 17 | 3 |
| Vefa S.K. | Total | 90 | 52 |

### International

| National team | Year | Apps | Goals | Assists |
| Turkey | 1952 | 2 | 1 | - |
| Turkey | 1953 | 2 | 2 | - |
| Total | Total | 4 | 3 | - |
# Gürbüz Lü

Gürbüz Lü (born 1943) is a Turkish wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 97 kg at the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was the flag bearer for Turkey in the opening ceremony.
# Betty Jukes

Edith Elizabeth Jukes (19 December 1910 – 2006), known as Beth Jukes and Betty Jukes was a British artist and sculptor.

## Biography

Jukes was born at Shillong in India. Her parents were Gertrude Elizabeth King and Captain Andrew Monro Jukes, a military doctor who died in 1918. Jukes was educated in London at the Norland Place School in Kensington and studied at the Royal College of Art in London from 1928 to 1932, where Henry Moore was among her teachers. During World War II Jukes worked with evacuees in Scotland before returning to London to train as a nurse. She qualified as a state registered nurse at St Bartholomew's Hospital in 1945. Jukes taught sculpture at the Sir John Cass College School of Art and the City of London Polytechnic from 1947 until 1975.
Working in clay, wood, stone, bronze and plaster, Jukes created busts, reliefs and statuettes and between 1935 and 1966 she exhibited works at the Royal Academy in London. Jukes became a member of the Royal Society of British Sculptors in 1948 and was elected a Fellow of the Society in 1961 and was also a member of the Society of Portrait Sculptors.
# Haluk Kakış

Haluk Kakış (25 January 1932 – 23 November 2020) was a Turkish sailor. He competed in the Finn event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Hamit Akbay

Hamit Akbay (born 1900, date of death unknown) was a Turkish footballer. He played in six matches for the Turkey national football team in 1924 and 1925.
# Hayrettin Demirbaş

Hayrettin Demirbaş (born 26 June 1963) is a Turkish former international footballer and current coach. He spent majority of his career playing at Galatasaray.

## Career

In 2010, Demirbaş made a comeback at the age of 47, after 12 years of retirement and signed for 51 Niğdespor at Turkish Regional Amateur League. He made his debut for 51 Niğdespor on 22 February 2010 when 51 Niğdespor beat Polis Meslek Yüksekokulu by 7–1.
He retired once again on 2010 March following unsuccessful 3. Lig promotion attempt of 51 Niğdespor, as club was beaten by Niğde Belediyspor on a 1–0 at playoffs.
# Henry Martin Pope

Henry Martin Pope (1843-1908) was an English painter, engraver and art teacher, known primarily for landscapes, which he painted in oil or watercolour.
Pope was born in 1843 in Birmingham, England. He trained as a lithographer and was taught painting by Samuel Lines. He was a founder, with Walter Langley and others, of the Birmingham Art Circle and taught art in the city. He served for eleven years as president of the Clarendon Art Fellowship. He visited Newlyn with Langley from 1880.
His works are in the collections of Birmingham Museums Trust, the Herbert Art Gallery and Museum, y Gaer and Dudley Museums. He exhibited with the Birmingham Art Circle and at the Royal Birmingham Society of Artists.
He died on 8 February 1908.
# Perpetua Pope

Perpetua (Pip) Pope (29 May 1916 – 31 May 2013) was a Scottish painter of landscapes, flower pieces and still-life compositions in both oil and watercolours, and was also an art teacher in Edinburgh.

## Life and work

Born in Solihull, England, to Scottish parents, Pope's family moved to rural Aberdeenshire when she was still a young child. Her father was a businessman and keen art collector, from whom she inherited a number of significant works such as one of Samuel Peploe's Iona paintings.
Pope attended Albyn School in Aberdeen, and then commenced study at Edinburgh College of Art in 1936. Her studies were interrupted by World War II, during which time she served with the Women's Auxiliary Air Force. In 1946 Pope resumed her studies at Edinburgh College of Art, then undertook teacher training at Moray House. Pope held several teaching posts in primary and private schools, including Lansdowne House in Edinburgh and the role of art mistress at Oxenfoord Castle School, Midlothian. Pope took up a post as art lecturer at Moray House in the mid-1960s, which she held until her early retirement in 1973.
Upon retirement from teaching, Pope concentrated on painting at her home, Weaver's Cottage in Carlops. She is linked to The Edinburgh School of artists, having studied under Sir William Gilles at Edinburgh College of Art and formed friendships with fellow artists such as Joan Eardley. Like many artists of the Edinburgh School, Pope worked in both oil and watercolour. She primarily painted still life and landscapes. Her work was heavily inspired by the Aberdeenshire landscapes of her youth, but she also traveled frequently both within Scotland and Europe, notably Cyprus, Lebanon, the Peloponnese and Spain, looking for inspiration. Pope exhibited at the Royal Academy, with the Royal Scottish Academy and had a series of solo shows at The Scottish Gallery between 1956 and 1982 and then at the Macaulay Gallery.
Explaining her intentions in painting the Scottish landscape, Pope said in 2008,
   I have tried to paint the intense pleasure I get from being in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland. I don't want to paint views particularly, it's more the feeling of freedom - the changing light, the subtle colour of the countryside, the sand blown by the wind, the wild flowers, the machair and the sand dunes and always the feeling of space and air.

## Selected exhibitions

1942 RSA Annual Exhibition
1949 Exhibition of women artists, Church of Scotland Art Centre, Edinburgh
1956 The Scottish Gallery, Edinburgh
1965 The Scottish Gallery, Edinburgh
1971 25th Anniversary Exhibition, Edinburgh College of Art
1975 The Scottish Gallery, Edinburgh
1978 The Scottish Gallery, Edinburgh
1979 The Loomshop Gallery, Lower Largo
1980 Peter Potter Gallery, Haddington
1982 The Scottish Gallery, Edinburgh
1983 Macaulay Gallery, East Lothian
1984 Broughton Gallery, Scottish Borders
1986 The Open Eye Gallery, Edinburgh
1990 Macaulay Gallery, East Lothian
1992 Macaulay Gallery, East Lothian
1998 Stenton Gallery, East Lothian
2006 The Scottish Gallery, Edinburgh
2011 The Scottish Gallery, Edinburgh
# Geng Shuang

Geng Shuang (Chinese: 耿爽; pinyin: Gěng Shuǎng; born April 1973) is a Chinese politician serving as China's Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations. He formerly served as the deputy director of the Information Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

## Biography

Geng was born in Beijing in April 1973. He received a Bachelor of Arts in English language from China Foreign Affairs University in 1995 and a Master of Arts in international relations from Tufts University in 2006.
Beginning in 1995, he served in several posts in the Foreign Ministry, including staff member, secretary, counsellor, and division director.
He was counsellor of the Chinese Embassy in the United States from 2011 to 2015.
In 2015, he returned to Beijing and was appointed the counsellor of the Foreign Ministry's International Economic Division.
He was elevated to deputy director of the Foreign Ministry Information Department in 2016. On September 26, 2016, he became a spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China.
During a routine press conference on 5 June 2020, Geng Shuang announced that he would no longer be holding the position of spokesperson for China's Foreign Ministry. He was succeeded by Zhao Lijian. On July 7, he presented his credentials to the United Nations Secretariat as China's new Deputy Permanent Representative and Ambassador.

## Business

On May 31, 2019, Geng Shuang issued a statement to Canada: "We hope that the Canadian side can have a clear understanding of the consequences of endangering itself for the gains of the U.S. and take immediate actions to correct its mistakes so as to spare itself the suffering from growing damage." The statement was in response to China's detention of Michael Kovrig and Michael Spavor in response to the house arrest and extradition case of China-based Huawei's Chief Financial Officer, Meng Wanzhou. When publicly asked by the German envoy to the UN security council to release the men being held in prison without trial, Geng expressed his happiness that the envoy was leaving his post.

## Personal life

Geng is married and has a daughter.
# Gündüz Kılıç

"Baba" Gündüz Kılıç (29 October 1918 – 17 May 1980) was a Turkish football player and coach. He was Ali Kılıç's son and Altemur Kılıç's brother.

## Biography

Born in 1918 in Istanbul, Gündüz Kılıç attended Galatasaray Lycee and then started his football career as a center forward with Galatasaray SK. He was strong, big, well-educated, sophisticated, charismatic, charming and hungry for success. He never looked flashy, yet was never boring. Kılıç was the mastermind behind the rise of Turkish football schooling football players that would become respectable managers after their career. He was also part of Turkey's squad at the 1936 Summer Olympics, but he did not play in any matches.
He took a break from his career in 1938, moving to Germany for a university education. When he returned to Turkey, he again wore the Galatasaray shirt and won two league championships with the team. Kılıç, who played 11 matches with the Turkey national football team, played for Galatasaray until 1953 except he played for Ankara Demirspor during his national service military obligation. His 5 goals against Beşiktaş JK are still a record for all 3 Istanbul derbies. His 5 goals were scored in the 43' (1-1), 58' (4-1), 73' (5-2), 76' (6-2) and 89' (9-2) minute.
The "Gündüz Kılıç Revolution" started early one morning at Galatasaray in 1952, when he hung his uniform in his locker and put on his coaching suit and whistle without looking back. Once the captain of the Galatasaray team, Gündüz Kılıç coached his former teammates and the bright young talents he added to the squad. He led his team to several championships after eighteen years without a championship between 1934 and 1952. He also transferred Turkish superstar Metin Oktay to the team.
Under Kılıç, Galatasaray reached quarter-finals of the European Cup, with the AC Milan side of Nereo Rocco ending their run.
Every Galatasaray player, student or supporter had found an exemplary man in Gündüz Kılıç: a man who performed so well, motivated so well, educates so well and brought out the very best in every single person he ever worked with. A true gentleman both on and off the field, Gündüz Kılıç helped Galatasaray to reach new targets. Under his leadership, Galatasaray won numerous championships, Turkish Cup titles and international matches.
His visionary coaching style and strong communication skills were to be the backbone of Turkish coaching for many years to come.
The player, whose nickname was "Father", died in New York City, USA on 17 May 1980. His body was transferred to Istanbul and was interred at the Aşiyan Asri Cemetery.

## Honours
### As player

* Galatasaray
** Milli Küme: 1
*** 1938-1939
** Istanbul Football League: 1
*** 1948-1949
** Istanbul Futbol Kupası: 2
*** 1941-1942, 1942–1943

### As manager

* Galatasaray
** Istanbul Football League: 2
*** 1954-1955, 1955–1956
** Süper Lig: 2
*** 1961-1962, 1962–1963
** Turkish Cup: 3
*** 1962-1963, 1964–1965, 1965–1966
** TFF Süper Kupa: 1
*** 1966
# Camptoprosopella

Camptoprosopella is a genus of flies in the family Lauxaniidae. There are more than 30 described species in Camptoprosopella.

## Species

* Camptoprosopella acuticornis Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella angulata Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella antennalis (Fitch, 1856)
* Camptoprosopella atra Malloch, 1926
* Camptoprosopella borealis Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella cincta (Loew, 1861)
* Camptoprosopella confusa Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella cruda Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella cubana Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella decolor Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella diversa Curran, 1926
* Camptoprosopella dolorosa (Williston, 1903)
* Camptoprosopella equatorialis Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella flavipalpis Malloch, 1926
* Camptoprosopella gracilis Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella hera Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella imitatrix Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella latipunctata Malloch, 1926
* Camptoprosopella longisetosa Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella maculipennis Malloch, 1923
* Camptoprosopella mallochi Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella media Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella nigra Malloch, 1933
* Camptoprosopella ocellaris (Townsend, 1892)
* Camptoprosopella pallidicornis Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella plumata (Wulp, 1867)
* Camptoprosopella resinosa (Wiedemann, 1830)
* Camptoprosopella setipalpis Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella slossonae Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella texana Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella varia Shewell, 1939
* Camptoprosopella verticalis (Loew, 1861)
* Camptoprosopella vulgaris (Fitch, 1856)
* Camptoprosopella xanthoptera Hendel, 1907
# Sharif Uddin Chaklader

Sharif Uddin Chaklader is a retired judge of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Career

Chaklader was the assistant attorney general of Bangladesh in 1991.
Chaklader was one of 19 judges who filed a petition with the Bangladesh Supreme Court against a High Court Division verdict which ordered the government to reappoint 10 High Court judges whose appointment was not confirmed by the Bangladesh Nationalist Party. In October 2008, bombs were left at Chaklader's residence at the Judges' Complex on Park Avenue in Kakrail. Barrister Rafique-ul Huq condemned the presence of a major at the Bangladesh Supreme Court deciding the cause list of the court violating policy at a discussion organized by the Bangladesh Supreme Court Bar Association protesting the discovery of bombs at Chaklader's residence. In October 2008, Chaklader and justice Imdadul Haq Azad were transferred from the bench dealing with criminal cases to one dealing with death penalty after granting bail to more than a 100 politicians detained by the caretaker government.
In February 2014, Chaklader and Justice AKM Shahidul Huq refused to hear a bank loan case of Jamuna Bank Limited after a minister called seeking favor for one of the parities in the case. This led the Bangladesh Supreme Court Bar Association to call for the termination of said government minister. On 25 May 2014, Chaklader abstained from work following a call of the Jatiyatabadi Ainjibi Forum, a pro-Bangladesh Nationalist Party lawyers association.
Chief Justice Surendra Kumar Sinha sought an explanation from Chaklader and Justice A. K. M. Shahidul Huq who made some observations on the eviction of former prime minister Khaleda Zia in April 2015.
Chaklader retired in 2016.
# End of Innocence

(The) End of Innocence may refer to:

## Television

* "End of Innocence" (Blue Heelers), an episode of Blue Heelers
* "The End of Innocence" (The O.C.), an episode of The O.C.
* "End of Innocence", an episode of Young Riders
* "The End of Innocence", an episode of "Survivor: Marquesas
* "The End of Innocence", an episode of season 5 of Highlander
* Gumrah: End of Innocence, an Indian television series

## Film

* End of Innocence (1957), by Leopoldo Torre Nilsson
* The End of Innocence (1990), by Dyan Cannon
* Warlock III: The End of Innocence, a direct-to-video film

## Music

* End of Innocence, a studio album by Tony Kaye (2021)
* End of Innocence (video), a music DVD by Nightwish
* "End of Innocence", a song by Iced Earth from Dystopia

## Literature

* The End of Innocence, a book by Estelle Blackburn
* The End of Innocence: Britain in the Time of AIDS, a book by Simon Garfield
* The End of Innocence: A Memoir, a 2003 memoir of Chastity Bono, now Chaz Bono

## Other uses

* Quest of Persia: The End of Innocence, a video game
# Halvor Persson

Halvor Persson (born 11 March 1966) is a Norwegian former ski jumper.
# Ancylopoda

Ancylopoda is a group of browsing, herbivorous, mammals in the Perissodactyla that show long, curved and cleft claws. Morphological evidence indicates the Ancylopoda diverged from the tapirs, rhinoceroses and horses (Euperissodactyla) after the Brontotheria; however, earlier authorities such as Osborn sometimes considered the Ancylopoda to be outside Perissodactyla or, as was popular more recently, to be related to Brontotheriidae.
Macrotherium, which is typically from the middle Miocene of Sansan, in Gers, France, may indicate a distinct genus. Limb-bones resembling those of Macrotherium, but relatively stouter, have been described from the Pliocene beds of Attica and Samos as Ancylotherium. In the Americas, the names Morothorium and Moropus have been applied to similar bones, in the belief that they indicated xenarthrans. Macrotherium magnum must have been an animal of about 9 ft (2.7 m) in length.
# Orthopedic oncologist

An orthopedic (orthopaedic) oncologist is a physician and surgeon who specializes in the diagnoses and treatment of primary benign and malignant tumors of the bones. This is considered a sub-speciality or component of orthopaedic surgery. The specialist also will be involved in diagnosing, treating, and supporting or directing palliative care in people who are being treated for cancers involving the skeleton. Orthopedic oncologists often work alongside radiologists, pathologists, and other specialized oncologists and surgeons.

## Education

An orthopedic oncologist in the United States must complete 4 years of medical school. Following graduation from medical school, the completion of an orthopedic surgical residency (medicine) is required. This residency program is typically 5 years in length and focuses on general orthopedic surgical techniques for common orthopedic injuries. As the residency progresses, the level of injury, disease and trauma treated by the resident becomes increasingly complex. By completion of the residency program, the orthopedic surgeon should be able to competently diagnose and treat a variety of injury and trauma to the bony structures of the body.
At this point, most orthopedic physicians become attending doctors specializing in general Orthopedic surgery. However, aspiring orthopedic surgeons who wish to sub-specialize in orthopedic oncology must complete an additional phase to their training known as a fellowship (medicine). A fellowship in orthopedic oncology general lasts an additional one to two years following the completion of the residency. During this time, the physician will learn in depth about the pathology and treatment of various forms of primary benign and malignant neoplasms of the bones and bony structures of the human body (any cancer which has originated from the bone, as opposed to cancers which originated from other organs and have secondarily spread, or metastasized, to the bones, which is much more common; these specialists deal mostly with primary bone tumors). The physician will study directly under an experienced attending orthopedic oncologist with one-on-one mentoring. The fellowship is designed to be an intense immersion into a complex medical topic.

## Specializations

Due to the relative rarity of primary bone tumor in relation to other forms of cancer, there are fewer than two hundred orthopedic oncologists practicing around the United States, nearly all of whom work in major urban teaching hospitals. While general orthopedic surgeons may be qualified to perform surgical intervention on these tumors, it is advisable when confronted with primary malignancy of the bone to seek out the treatment of an orthopedic oncologist, due to their increased knowledge and experience dealing with these rare and very serious tumors.
# Vivobarefoot

Vivobarefoot is a minimalist running shoe company. Their technology, invented by Tim Brennan and developed by British shoe company Terra Plana, is aimed at offering the optimum biomechanics and posture commonly associated with walking barefoot and barefoot running, and advocated within the barefoot movement and barefoot running community. Their marketing describes the walking experience as "as close to going barefoot in the city as you can get." In 2019, the most prominent shoe using this technology was their Evo running shoe.
In 2022, Vivobarefoot sold 773,000 pairs of shoes.
# Laphria janus

Laphria janus is a species of robber flies in the family Asilidae.