OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tsutomu Sato (politician)

Tsutomu Sato (佐藤 勉, Satō Tsutomu; born 20 June 1952) is a Japanese politician who served as Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications in 2009 and Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission from 2008 to 2009 under Prime Minister Taro Aso.
A member of the House of Representatives for the Liberal Democratic Party since 1996, Sato has also served in party positions as chairman of the General Council from 2020 to 2021 and chairman of the Diet Affairs Committee from 2013 to 2016.
A native of Tochigi Prefecture and graduate of Nihon University, he worked as for a construction company and served in the Tochigi Prefectural Assembly before his election to the House of Representatives.

## Biography

Tsutomu Sato was born on 20 June 1952, in the Shimotsuga District of Tochigi Prefecture. He studied engineering at Nihon University and worked at Hazama Corporation after graduating in 1975. In 1987 he was elected to the Tochigi Prefectural Assembly.
Sato was elected as a LDP candidate for Tochigi 4th district in the October 1996 House of Representatives election. He served as parliamentary vice minister of Health, Labour and Welfare from 2001 to 2002, chairman of the House Committee on Internal Affairs and Communications from 2006 and senior vice minister for Internal Affairs and Communications in 2007.
In September 2008, he was appointed Sato was appointed as Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission and Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs in the cabinet of Prime Minister Taro Aso. He was also appointed Minister Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications in June 2009 after Kunio Hatoyama resigned. Sato served in this and his previous positions concurrently until Motoo Hayashi was appointed to succeed him in the latter. The LDP lost power after the 2009 election, but Sato retained a seat in the Diet.
The LDP returned to power in 2012, and Sato was appointed chairman of the Diet Affairs Committee in October 2013, when his predecessor Ichiro Kamoshita resigned due to health reasons. He held the post until 2016. Sato served as chairman of the LDP General Council under Yoshihide Suga from 2020 to 2021.
# Adolph Cederström

Adolph Fredrik Ture Oskarsson Cederström (25 October 1886 – 7 September 1982) was a Swedish sport shooter who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Visby, Gotland, and died in Uppsala.
In 1912 he finished eighth in the 100 metre running deer, single shots event.
# Navarro Ridge

Navarro Ridge (76°52′15″S 160°13′00″E﻿ / ﻿76.87083°S 160.21667°E﻿ / -76.87083; 160.21667) is a rugged ridge in Antarctica, 3.5 nautical miles (6.5 km) long, that extends from the Coombs Hills southeastward to the west side of Cambridge Glacier. The central peak of the ridge rises to 2,100 metres (6,900 ft). It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 2008 after members of the Navarro family who carried on support activities for the US Antarctic Program at the McMurdo, South Pole and Palmer Stations in the period 1989 to 2008: Kenneth Navarro, Palmer Station logistics supervisor who worked for 18 summer and four winter seasons at the three stations; Kenneth's wife Carol Gould Navarro, engaged in logistics and administration at Palmer and McMurdo for five summers and four winters; his sister Suzanne McCullough Navarro, a cook at McMurdo for four summers and one winter; his brother Steven Navarro, carpenter at Palmer and McMurdo for three summers and one winter; Kenneth and Carol's sons, Eliot Gould and Tyler Gould, also worked a few seasons in Antarctica.
# Te Pīhopatanga o Aotearoa

Te Pīhopatanga o Aotearoa is an Anglican regional bishopric or diocese (Māori: Tikanga), that covers the entire country of New Zealand (Māori: Aotearoa). The diocese is home to Māori Anglicans across Aotearoa (New Zealand), and is one of the three Tikanga (cultural streams) of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia.
The first Māori bishop was appointed in 1928, and the Pīhopatanga itself was established by General Synod as an autonomous body in 1978. According to the 2001 census there were approximately 75,000 Māori Anglicans in Aotearoa, which made it the largest Māori denomination. The Māori tikanga of the church is headed by Don Tamihere, Te Pīhopa o Aotearoa / Bishop of Aotearoa and Te Pīhopa o Te Tairāwhiti / Bishop of Tairāwhiti; Tamihere is the sixth Pīhopa o Aotearoa, succeeding the late Archbishop Brown Turei.

## Episcopal units

The 1992 constitution of the church enabled Te Rūnanga (assembly, i.e. synod; later Te Rūnanganui / general assembly) o Te Pīhopatanga to create sub-units called Hui Amorangi (lit. leaders' gathering; similar to the English 'synod') and to provide bishops for these. From an original position where these hui were mere divisions of Te Pīhopatanga, they have developed to "Episcopal Unit" status not incomparable to the "New Zealand dioceses" (whereby each hui amorangi pīhopa is Licensing Bishop {i.e. Ordinary} in her own right), and have come to each be called Pīhopatanga in themselves.
As of 2019, Te Pīhopatanga o Aotearoa were made up of five pīhopatanga / regional bishoprics:
* Te Manawa o Te Wheke (lit. the heart of the octopus, i.e. north island central region)
* Te Tairāwhiti (lit. east coast)
* Te Tai Tokerau (lit. north coast)
* Te Upoko o Te Ika (lit. the head of the fish, i.e. the southern part of the north island; Wellington/Taranaki)
* Waipounamu (South Island)
# Arniocera

Arniocera is a genus of moths in the family Thyrididae. There are more than 20 described species in Arniocera, found in Africa.

## Species

These 24 species belong to the genus Arniocera:
* Arniocera albiguttata Talbot, 1928
* Arniocera amoena Jordan, 1907
* Arniocera auriguttata Hopffer, 1857
* Arniocera chalcopasta Hampson, 1910
* Arniocera chrysosticta Butler, 1898
* Arniocera collenettei Talbot, 1929
* Arniocera cyanoxantha Mabille, 1893
* Arniocera elata Jordan, 1915
* Arniocera elliptica Kiriakoff, 1954
* Arniocera ericata Butler, 1898
* Arniocera erythropyga Wallengren, 1860
* Arniocera guttulosa Jordan, 1915
* Arniocera imperialis Butler, 1898
* Arniocera inornata Kiriakoff, 1954
* Arniocera lautuscula Karsch, 1897
* Arniocera lugubris Gaede, 1926
* Arniocera meyeri Alberti, 1957
* Arniocera poecila Jordan, 1907
* Arniocera rectifascia Kiriakoff, 1954
* Arniocera schultzei Aurivillius, 1925
* Arniocera sternecki Rogenhofer, 1891
* Arniocera vanstraeleni Kiriakoff, 1954
* Arniocera viridifasciata Aurivillius, 1899
* Arniocera zambesina Walker, 1866
# Wadi al Baldah

Wadi al Baldah (Arabic: وادي البلدة, romanized: Wādī al Baldah), is a wadi located in the state of Madina, Saudi Arabia. This valley mentioned in early Islamic sources.
# Nobuko Motomura

Nobuko Motomura (Japanese: 本村 伸子, Hepburn: Motomura Nobuko, born 20 October 1972) is a member of the Japanese Communist Party serving in the House of Representatives. She is supportive of foreigner suffrage, giving foreigners living in Japan the right to vote, citing that the foreigners pay taxes and are a part of Japanese communities. She also supports the creation of a committee that would protect the human rights of foreign workers, as the current body, the International Training Cooperation Organization, has income that comes from the companies that commit violations of human rights of the foreign workers.
# Tufted Puffin Rock

Tufted Puffin Rock (Russian: Остров Топорков, Ostrov Toporkov) is a flat, rocky islet of the Commander Islands in the North Pacific Ocean, east of the Kamchatka Peninsula in Eastern Russia. These islands belong to the Kamchatka Krai of the Russian Federation. The islet gets its name from the Tufted puffins that use the islet as a breeding ground.
# Robert Bloxom Jr.

Robert Spurgeon Bloxom Jr. (born February 12, 1963) is an American businessman and politician from the Commonwealth of Virginia. He is a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from the 100th district, succeeding Lynwood Lewis. Bloxom is a member of the Republican Party.
Bloxom's father, Robert Bloxom Sr., served in the House of Delegates before becoming Virginia Secretary of Agriculture and Forestry.
Bloxom currently serves as a member of the Privileges and Elections Committee, the Appropriations Committee, and the Agriculture, Chesapeake, and Natural Resources Committee.
In 2024, Bloxom was one of five Republican delegates who voted with their Democratic colleagues in support of safeguarding same-sex marriage in Virginia.
# Cornelius Conway Felton

Cornelius Conway Felton (November 6, 1807 – February 26, 1862) was an American educator. He was regent of the Smithsonian Institution, as well as professor of Greek literature and president of Harvard University.

## Early life

Felton was born in West Newbury, Massachusetts. He was the brother of Samuel Morse Felton Sr., the half-brother of John B. Felton and the uncle of Samuel Morse Felton Jr.
He graduated from Harvard University in 1827, having taught school in the winter vacations of his sophomore and junior years. During his undergraduate years, he was also a member of the Hasty Pudding.

## Career

After teaching in the Livingstone High School of Geneseo, New York, for two years, he became tutor at Harvard in 1829, university professor of Greek in 1832, and Eliot Professor of Greek Literature in 1834. In 1860 he succeeded James Walker as president of Harvard, which position he held until his death.
He was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1854.
Felton edited many classical texts. His annotations on Wolf's text of the Iliad (1833) are especially valuable. Greece, Ancient and Modern (2 vols., 1867), forty-nine lectures before the Lowell Institute, is scholarly, able and suggestive of the author's personality.
Among his miscellaneous publications are the American edition of Sir William Smith's History of Greece (1855); translations of Menzel's German Literature (1840), of Munk's Metres of the Greeks and Romans (1844), and of Guyot's Earth and Man (1849); and Familiar Letters from Europe (1865).

## Death

He died of "disease of the heart" while at his brother's house in Chester, Pennsylvania, en route to a meeting of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. He was buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery.

## Legacy

A historical marker in the town of West Newbury marks Felton's birthplace.
# Margret Kiener Nellen

Margareta Kiener Nellen known as Margret Kiener Nellen (née Kiener; born 17 April 1953) is a Swiss attorney, translator and former Swiss politician. She served on the Swiss National Council between 2003 and 2019 for the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland (SP).

## Early life and education

Margareta Kiener was born on 17 April 1953 in Bern, Switzerland to Otto Kiener (1909-1978) and Ruth (née aus der Au) Kiener as the youngest of three children. Her father, a secondary school teacher, was the mayor of Bolligen and served on the Grand Council of Bern for the Swiss People's Party from 1962 to 1974. She grew-up in the Habstetten section of Bolligen.
Kiener initially attended the University of Geneva, Faculty of Translation and Interpreting and became a diplomaed translator (German, French, English and Italian). Subsequently, she studied commercial law at the University of St. Gallen and graduated in 1981 with a licentiate degree (equivalent to a master's degree).

## Professional career

In 1987, she was admitted to the bar in Geneva. Since then she was self-employed and had her own attorney and notary public practice in Bolligen. Since 1 June 2013, she is a partner in the private law practice Kiener & Nellen in Bern.
She has been president of the Bernese Union of Sports Associations (German Vereinigung der Berner Sportverbände) between 2011 and 2019 and is an advisory board member of Swiss Women's Football. Between 2004 and 2016, Kiener-Nellen, was on the board of trustees of Inselspital Bern as well as a board member of the Bernese Education Center for Health Care.

## Politics

Kiener-Nellen served on the National Council (Switzerland) between 1 December 2003 and 1 December 2019 for the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland (SP). Her political focus lied on taxation.
She is among Switzerland's richest legislators with an estimated net worth of CHF 12 million (equivalent to $13m). Despite her pro-tax politics she made national headlines about her own tax optimization.

## Personal life

Since 1982, Kiener has been married to Alfred Nellen, who is also an attorney. They reside in Habstetten (Bolligen) and have two children.
# Chlorine azide

Chlorine azide (ClN$_3$) is an inorganic compound that was discovered in 1908 by Friedrich Raschig. Concentrated ClN$_3$ is notoriously unstable and may spontaneously detonate at any temperature.

## Preparation and handling

Chlorine azide is prepared by passing chlorine gas over silver azide, or by an addition of acetic acid to a solution of sodium hypochlorite and sodium azide.

## Explosive characteristics

Chlorine azide is extremely sensitive. It may explode, sometimes even without apparent provocation; it is thus too sensitive to be used commercially unless first diluted in solution. Chlorine azide reacts explosively with 1,3-butadiene, ethane, ethene, methane, propane, phosphorus, silver azide, and sodium. On contact with acid, chlorine azide decomposes, evolving toxic and corrosive hydrogen chloride gas.

## Regulatory information

Its shipment is subject to strict reporting requirements and regulations by the US Department of Transportation.
# Microbulbifer aestuariivivens

Microbulbifer aestuariivivens is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Microbulbifer which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments from the South Sea in Korea.
# Todd Johnson (politician)

Todd Johnson (born c. 1979) is an American politician from the state of North Carolina. He is a member of the North Carolina Senate from the Republican party, representing the 35th district. He was first elected in November 2018. Johnson is an insurance agent and former commissioner in Union County, North Carolina.
# Peter Kitchen

Michael Peter Kitchen (born 16 February 1952) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League in the 1970s and 80s as a forward.

## Career

Born in Mexborough, Kitchen began his career at Doncaster Rovers, after being spotted by manager Lawrie McMenemy, and he went on to spend seven years there as a first team player. He made his debut at the age of 18 and scored after just two minutes during a 3–0 win over Shrewsbury Town and scored again in his second game, a 2–1 defeat to Swansea Town. Despite Doncaster struggling in Division Four for several years, Kitchen made a name for himself at Rovers, forming striking partnerships with Brendan O'Callaghan and Mike Elwiss. He played alongside Elwiss in one of the biggest games for the club at the time when they drew 2–2 with Liverpool at Anfield on 5 January 1974, with Kitchen scoring one of the goals, before losing 2–0 in the replay. Kitchen went on to attract attention from higher divisions for several years, including spending time on trial at Bobby Robson's Ipswich Town, before signing for Leyton Orient in the summer of 1977 for £40,000.
Ever present in his first year at Orient he finished as the club's top scorer with 21 goals, as well as scoring seven times in the FA Cup as the club reached the semi-finals beating Chelsea and Middlesbrough along the way. The following year he moved across London to join Fulham for a fee of £150,000. The move did not work out for him as he struggled to find form and a series of injuries in his second year at Fulham saw him miss most of the season as the club were relegated and he moved to Cardiff City for £100,000.
He made his debut for Cardiff in a 4–2 win against one of his former clubs in Leyton Orient and, although he didn't score in that game, he ended the season as the club's top scorer with 13 League goals and, mainly thanks to scoring 5 times in a 6–0 win over Cardiff Corinthians in the Welsh Cup, 19 goals in all competitions as Cardiff just avoided relegation. However his form at the club did not continue into his second season at Ninian Park as the club failed to avoid relegation for the second year running and fell to Division Three.
After leaving Cardiff he had a short spell with Hong Kong side Happy Valley, before returning to play for Leyton Orient in 1982–83. He made another 49 league appearances in his second spell with the London club, and then went to play Major Indoor Soccer League football with Las Vegas Americans. He returned to play for Dagenham in non-league football, then finished his Football League career with a short stint at Chester City in 1984–85 before returning to Dagenham for the remainder of that season before being released.
Kitchen retired at the age of 33, though made a short come back for Margate in 1991 and during the 1990s made 228 appearances for Corinthian Casuals Veterans, scoring 280 goals.
His post-football career included coaching on the youth development programme at Wimbledon F.C., and as of September 2006 he was working at a leisure management company in Sevenoaks, retiring by 2010 to spend time travelling.
# Yuki Baba

Yuki Baba (born 15 October 1992) is a Japanese politician from the Constitutional Democratic Party who has been a member of the House of Representatives since 2021. He represents the Second District of Fukushima prefecture as part of the Tohoku proportional representation block.
He is the first member of the National Diet who was born in the Heisei era along with Shin Tsuchida.
# Pak Suet Sin

Pak Suet Sin (born 19 May 1928 in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China), also known as Bai Xuexian, is a retired Cantonese opera actress/singer in China and Hong Kong.

## Career

Bak is notable for pairing up with fellow Cantonese opera star Yam Kim Fai. Two of her major works are The Peony Pavilion and Tai Nui Fa. She has received awards from The Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts and Hong Kong University for her contribution to the opera art form. In April 2001 she received a "Lifetime achievement award" from the Hong Kong Film Awards from Chief Secretary for Administration Anson Chan. Awarded Gold Bauhinia Star by the Hong Kong Government in 2013.
# Baxter Ennis

N. Baxter Ennis is an American Republican politician from Virginia. He was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in the 2023 Virginia House of Delegates election from the 89th district.
Ennis served 21 years in the United States Army including participation in Desert Shield/Desert Storm before retiring as a lieutenant colonel.
# Michael Schnitzler

Michael Schnitzler (born August 7, 1944, in Berkeley, California) is an Austrian American ecologist and musician.

## Concert violinist and professor

Michael Schnitzler was born to Austrian parents, Heinrich (1902–1982) and Lilly Schnitzler (born 1911), née Strakosch-Feldringen, the daughter of the sugar industrialist Siegfried Strakosch, who fled from the country after the Anschluss in 1938. He is also the grandson of the Austrian writer Arthur Schnitzler. In 1959 the family moved back to Vienna, where he studied violin at the University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna. At the age of 15 he played in the Vienna State Opera and the Vienna Philharmonic as a substitute, and from 1967 to 1983 he was first concertmaster of the Vienna Symphony. From 1982 to 2006 he was professor of violin at the University of Music and Performing Arts, Vienna. Since 1968, he has been violinist of the Haydn Trio Wien (together with pianist Heinz Medjimorec and cellist Walther Schulz), playing over 1500 concerts and recording a substantial part of the piano trio literature.

## Nature lover and conservationist

Michael Schnitzler founded the NGO Rainforest of the Austrians with the purpose of collecting funds to buy land within the Esquinas forest, Costa Rica. Soon, his voluntary work as a conservationist took up more time than his profession as a musician. Rainforest of the Austrians has since raised more than $3,000,000 and purchased 10,000 acres of rainforest, which were donated to the Costa Rican government to become part of Piedras Blancas National Park.
# Gunt

The Gunt (Russian: Гунт, Tajik: Ғунд Ghund or Аличур Alichur, historically in English also Ghund) is a river in the south of Tajikistan, north of the Shughnon Range. It is 296 kilometres (184 mi) long and has a basin area of 13,700 square kilometres (5,300 sq mi). Its source, Lake Yashilkul, is situated at the edge of the Alichur Pamir, a high plateau or pamir at an elevation of 3,720 m. The city of Khorog is located at the confluence of the Gunt with the Panj (one of the source rivers of the Amu Darya, forming the border between Tajikistan and Afghanistan). See Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region for surrounding area.
The Gunt, and its tributary the Shakhdara, power the Pamir I power plant. The river flow is very seasonal, low in winter, but high in July and August due to water from melting snow. Its width varies from 10 to 50 meters and it is up to 1.5 meters deep. Due to the mountainous terrain, the rivercourse is very fast, over 2 m/s at times. Its bed is rocky, and the banks are steep and precipitous. Often the stream occupies the whole river valley, but sometimes it divides into several courses.
# Philip Crolly

Philip Crolly was appointed Vicar Apostolic to administer the See of Clogher by Pope Innocent X on 15 November 1651 and re-appointed on 17 April 1657 by Pope Alexander VII.
# Vladimirescu, Arad

Vladimirescu (Glogovăți until 1947; Hungarian: Glogovác; German: Glogowatz) is a commune in Arad County, Romania, is situated in the south-eastern part of the Arad Plateau. Its territory stretches over 12400 ha. It is composed of four villages: Cicir (Maroscsicsér), Horia (formerly Pănadu Nou; Újpanád; Neupanat), Mândruloc (Mondorlak) and Vladimirescu (situated at 8 km from Arad).

## Population

According to the most recent census from 2021 from a total of 12,772 inhabitants, a net increase from the 2002 figure of 10,649, of which 82.47% are Romanians, 1.51% Hungarians, 0.33% Roma, 0.94% Germans, 0.13% Ukrainians, 0.11% Slovaks, 0.07% are of other and 14.19% undeclared nationalities.

## History

Archaeological excavations have brought to the surface finds that prove the continuity of inhabitance in this zone. In Vladimirescu village settlements dating from the 5th, 8th,11-12th centuries, graves from the 9-11th centuries, a castle made of ground from the 9th century and a necropolis dating back to the early medieval period have been found. At the place called "La Bisericuță" ("To the Small Church") the ruins of a Roman basilica have been discovered in a medieval court. In Cicir village a Dacian settlement dating from the 2-3rd centuries have been found.
The first documentary record of Vladimirescu dates back to 1752. Cicir was attested documentarily in 1552, Horia in 1315, while Mândruloc in 1471.

## Economy

The economy of the commune is highly influenced by the economic development of Arad. Due to its closeness to the county capital, in the 2000s there was a powerful evolution of the tertiary and secondary sectors. Chemical industry, food industry, light industry and transportation are well represented on the commune's level. Investments have been started in constructions, mainly in constructions of flats.

## Tourism

Tourist sites include the Mureș valley and the archaeological finds.
# John H. Kerr III

John Hosea Kerr III (February 28, 1936 – May 24, 2015) was a Democratic member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing constituents in Greene, Lenoir and Wayne counties.
Born in Richmond, Virginia, Kerr grew up in Warrenton, North Carolina. He received his bachelor's degree from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and his law degree from University of North Carolina School of Law. An attorney from Goldsboro, North Carolina, Kerr served eight terms in the state Senate. Previously, he served three terms in the state House. In 2007, Kerr announced that he would not seek re-election in 2008. He was succeeded in office by Don Davis. Kerr died in 2015.
Kerr's grandfather, John H. Kerr, served in the United States House of Representatives. Kerr's father, John H. Kerr Jr., was a state legislator and one-time Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives.