OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Ahlefeldt-Laurvig

Carl William Count Ahlefeldt-Laurvig (2 May 1860 – 29 November 1923) was a Danish politician and diplomat. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1908 to 1909 and 1910 to 1913.
# Tente Sánchez

José Vicente "Tente" Sánchez Felip (born 8 October 1956) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Barcelona, Catalonia, Sánchez adjusted quickly to FC Barcelona's first team, playing four games and scoring once in the 1975–76 season whilst he was still registered with the reserve squad. From there onwards, although never an undisputed starter, he was used regularly, helping the club to three Copa del Rey and two UEFA Cup Winners' Cups; in the first final, he opened a 4–3 win against Fortuna Düsseldorf.
Sánchez and Barça eventually reached another continental final, the 1985–86 European Cup, lost at the Ramón Sánchez Pizjuán Stadium in Seville on penalties to FC Steaua București. By then, he was already a secondary player (totalling just 22 matches in his last two years, although he did contribute 13 La Liga appearances to his only title in the competition), and left for fellow top-flight team Real Murcia in summer 1986, posting two more solid seasons.
Sánchez retired in 1990 aged 33 after representing another Catalan side, CE Sabadell FC of Segunda División. Later that decade, he became a players agent.

## International career

Sánchez earned 14 caps for the Spain national team in five years, his debut coming on 4 October 1978 in a 2–1 win in Yugoslavia for the UEFA Euro 1980 qualifiers, replacing Real Madrid's Juanito – who had scored – with five minutes left.
He was selected for the squad at the 1982 FIFA World Cup played in his country, and appeared in four matches as the nation exited in the second group stage.

## Honours

Barcelona
* La Liga: 1984–85
* Copa del Rey: 1977–78, 1980–81, 1982–83
* Supercopa de España: 1983
* Copa de la Liga: 1983, 1986
* UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1978–79, 1981–82
* European Cup runner-up: 1985–86
# Nufarm

Nufarm is an Australian agricultural chemical company headquartered in Melbourne, Australia. Established in 1956, the company was founded by Max Fremder. It holds more than 2,100 product registrations, and markets products in more than 100 countries around the world.
The company is a manufacturer of phenoxies, a class of herbicides that controls and eradicates broadleaved weeds. These products are manufactured in globally networked facilities in Australia, England, Austria and the Netherlands.
A large range of other crop protection products are produced in manufacturing facilities in Australia, New Zealand, Asia, Europe, Africa and America.
Nufarm has also developed a position in the turf and specialty markets (lawn care, golf courses, municipal parks, aquatic and forestry weed control).
Nufarm is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (symbol NUF) and its head office is located at Laverton in Melbourne. As at close on Friday 4 October 2019, its ordinary share capital was valued at AUD$6.49, implying a market capitalisation of AUD$2.45 billion.

## History

Nufarm was established in Melbourne, Australia during the mid 1950s by Max Fremder. He began selling phenoxy herbicides to professional spray applicators in regional Victoria.
Between the mid 1980s and early 2000s, Nufarm was a subsidiary of New Zealand-based Fernz Corporation. The Nufarm crop protection business continued to grow and expand during that period, with several overseas locations established throughout the 1990s.
In 2000, Fernz migrated the incorporation of the company from New Zealand to Australia and in the process changed the group's name to Nufarm Limited. Since that time, the company has focused on building a global platform for its core crop protection business and has divested various industrial and specialty chemical businesses.
Various acquisitions and solid organic growth have seen the business rapidly expand. Nufarm is now ranked the 9th largest crop protection company in the world, with a clear leadership position in Australia and substantial operations in North and South America, Europe, New Zealand and Asia.
On 30 September 2019 Nufarm announced the sale of all its South American crop protection and seed treatment operations to Sumitomo Chemical for $1,188 million.
# Ziggy Stardust

Ziggy Stardust was a glam alter ego of musician David Bowie in the early 1970s. It may refer specifically to:
* Ziggy Stardust (character)
* The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars, often shortened to Ziggy Stardust, a 1972 concept album by David Bowie
** "Ziggy Stardust" (song), a song from the album
* Ziggy Stardust Tour, a 1972–73 concert tour by David Bowie to promote that album and its follow-up Aladdin Sane
* Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars (film), a 1979 documentary and concert film about the tour
** Ziggy Stardust: The Motion Picture, a 1983 released live album the soundtrack of that film

## Other uses

* The Ziggy Stardust, a haircut
# Phacelia campanularia

Phacelia campanularia is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae, known by the common names desertbells, desert bluebells, California-bluebell, desert scorpionweed, and desert Canterbury bells. Its true native range is within the borders of California, in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts, but it is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant and it can be found growing elsewhere as an introduced species.

## Description

This annual herb has an erect stem reaching 0.7 metres (2.3 ft) in maximum height. It is covered in glandular hairs. The leaf blades are somewhat rounded with toothed edges. The inflorescence is a loose cyme of flowers. The flower has a bright blue corolla up to 4 centimeters long which can be bell-shaped, funnel-shaped, or round and flattened. It can have white spots in the throat. The protruding stamens and style can be 4.5 centimeters long. The fruit is a capsule up to 1.5 centimeters long. It grows in dry, sandy places below 4,000 feet (1,200 m).

## Taxonomy

Two infraspecies are usually recognized, called subspecies or varieties.
* Phacelia campanularia var. campanularia – limited to the Sonoran Desert
* Phacelia campanularia var. vasiformis – more common, with a wider range, and sometimes with larger flowers
They can intergrade in some areas.

## Chemistry

The anthocyanin pigment phacelianin was isolated from the flowers of this species and is involved in the formation of their blue color. It is also responsible for the blue of the flowers of Evolvulus pilosus.
The juice, sap, or hairs may cause irritation or a skin rash and should be washed from skin as soon as possible.

## Gallery

* Form
* Seedlings
* Flower
* ssp. vasiformis
# Lithophorus

Lithophorus is a genus of dry bark beetles in the family Bothrideridae. There is one described species in Lithophorus, L. ornatus.
# Justicia warmingii

Justicia warmingii is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to Bolivia, southeastern and west-central Brazil, Paraguay, northwestern Argentina, and Peru. In Brazil it grows in the Cerrado ecoregion.
# Al-Burhan Fi Tafsir al-Quran

Al-Burhan fi Tafsir al-Quran or Kitab al-Burhan fi Tafsir al-Quran, popularly known as Tafsir al-Burhan (Arabic: تفسير البرهان‌), is a Shi'a Muslim tafsir (or exegesis of the Quran) written by Sayyid Hashim al-Bahrani.

## The book

There are nearly 12000 exegetical hadiths, narrated from Muhammad's family, collected by some Shi'ah scholars in a number of commentaries well known as Tafasir e Ma'thur (traditional commentaries) in Shi'ah. In the 12th century, most of these traditions were collected in the two large collections entitled Al-Burhan fi Tafsir al-Qur'an, the work of Bahrani.
It is one of the most important Shiism traditionary (rawayi) commentaries in the eleventh and early twelfth century A.H. in Arabic. Its author is Syed Hashim bin Sulaiman bin Ismail al Huseini al Bahrani, the shiism scholar of “traditions believer” (akhbari maslak), commentator, traditionist and author. In this commentary that is in traditional (rawayi) method, he has explained the subjects of religious sciences, narration, prophet news (meaning the accounts of sayings and deeds of Muhammad) and above all, virtues of Imamism Household. Then he has related the hadiths and traditions quoted by household and their relations with Quranic verses, below of it. Al-Burhan commentary has compiled many news and secrets of Quranic sciences in the field of commentary that has been related in the old unknown books. It also has guided the readers to the many traditions that had been hidden for recent commentators.

## Book structure

This book contains an introduction and 16 chapters (Bab). In these chapters, explaining the Quranic subjects and commentary viewpoints such as:
* In virtue and superiority of scholar and student
* in virtue of Quran
* in "Saghlien" (Quran [saghle akbar] and tradition [saghle asghar])
* another chapter of the Noble Quran, has not collected in order of revelation
* refrain from personal commentary, the commentator explicitly forbid others to changing the commentary, although here, his intention of commentary is about the interpretation
* the literal meaning and inward aspect of the Quran
* next chapter is about: why Quran has been revealed in Arabic?
* the incompatible traditions with Quran
* the first and the last revealed suras
* in chapter fifteenth, the author explains the progeny and Quran correlation and emphasizing that the inward aspect and knowledge of Quran are with the “Fourteen innocent ones”
* in chapter sixteen, introducing his commentary references and has said some common commentary terms. Bahräni in this commentary, has related only the traditions and news and at the end of each part, has mentioned separately, the recorded traditions.
# Herrington

Herrington is an area in the south of Sunderland, in Tyne and Wear, England, historically in County Durham.
The Herringtons are split into East & Middle and West and New villages. East and Middle Herrington is now a largely residential area just off the A690. West and New Herrington are across the A19 road from East and Middle Herrington near Doxford International Business Park.

## Herrington Country Park

In the 19th century, the Durham Coalfield began to take shape, and a number of collieries were established in the area, including one in New Herrington. Today, the former colliery site is the Herrington Country Park which plays host to the Durham County Show and the North East Motor Show. On 7 and 8 May 2005, Radio 1's Big Weekend was staged on the Herrington Country Park site. Notable artists who performed that year include Foo Fighters, Kasabian and The Black Eyed Peas. On 16 June 2012, the Olympic Torch came through the park and Blue Peter came live from the event.

## Sport

The now defunct football club Herrington Swifts were in existence in the early 20th century. Jack Middlemas, who played over 200 league games for York City, began his career with Swifts, as did James Bewick and Stanley Cowie.

## History

On 1 April 1946 Herrington became a civil parish, being formed from East and Middle Herrington, West Herrington and Silksworth, on 1 April 1967 the parish was abolished and merged with Sunderland and Houghton-le-Spring. In 1961 the parish had a population of 2153.
# Daniel Desmond

Daniel Desmond (b. Oct. 9, 1833, Cork, Ireland – d. January 23, 1903, Los Angeles) was an Irish-American retail store owner, the founder of Desmond's, a Los Angeles–based department store, during most of its existence the oldest major retailer in the city, which Mr. Desmond founded as a hat shop in 1862.
Desmond emigrated from Ireland to the U.S. at age 18, settling at Lawrence, Massachusetts. He began hatmaking.
In the second year of the American Civil War and only the 16th year that the United States ruled California, 1862, Daniel Desmond arrived in the state via clipper ship via Cape Horn, Chile, as there was no transcontinental railroad yet. His brother Cornelius was a hatter in San Francisco from at least c.1864 through 1879, for a time working with their other brother Jeremiah. The shop was variously located at Bush and Sansome (1860s), under the Cosmopolitan Hotel (1869) and under the Grand Hotel (1870s) and/or at new Montgomery at Market streets.
In the 1860s, Los Angeles had a population of less than 4,500, and at some point in that decade, Desmond opened a hat shop on the Los Angeles Plaza. It measured only a few square feet and he was the only employee. Desmond was also a member of the volunteer fire department. The store changed location several times during Daniel Desmond's lifetime. In 1927, the chain, after 65 years in business, started opening branch stores, and would grow to become a major Southern California department store chain, with 19 stores across Greater Los Angeles at its peak, until it finally went out of business in 1981.
Desmond retired due to failing health a few years before his death in 1903, survived by a widow and eight children. His son Cornelius C. Desmond would take over management of the Desmond's store, and another son, J. D. Desmond, also became well-known Los Angeles retailers.
# Ambrysus mormon

Ambrysus mormon, the creeping water bug, is a species of creeping water bug in the family Naucoridae. It is found in the western United States and northwestern Mexico.

## Subspecies

There were formerly three subspecies of Ambrysus mormon but they were synonymized by Reynoso-Velasco and Sites:
* Ambrysus mormon heidemanni Montandon, 1910
* Ambrysus mormon minor La Rivers, 1963
* Ambrysus mormon mormon Montandon, 1909
# 1980 Avon Championships of Los Angeles

The 1980 Avon Championships of Los Angeles was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Forum in Los Angeles, California in the United States that was part of the 1980 Avon Championships circuit. It was the seventh edition of the tournament and was held from February 4 through February 10, 1980. First-seeded Martina Navratilova won the singles title and earned $24,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Martina Navratilova defeated Tracy Austin 6–2, 6–0
* It was Navratilova's 4th singles title of the year and the 38th of her career.

### Doubles

Rosie Casals / Martina Navratilova defeated Kathy Jordan / Anne Smith 7–6, 6–2

## Prize money

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 |
| Singles | $24,000 | $12,000 | $6,000 | $3,000 | $1,600 | $900 |
# Vicente Borge

Vicente Borge González (born 23 October 1968) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a striker, and a manager.

## Playing career

Born in Mieres, Asturias, Borge was a leading scorer in several of the clubs he played for, notably netting 22 Segunda División B goals for CD Lugo in 1997–98 and also scoring regularly with Cádiz CF and Novelda CF. In Segunda División he played for Real Oviedo, Real Burgos CF, Real Avilés, CE Sabadell FC and CP Mérida, amassing totals of 71 games and 20 goals over the course of five seasons and being relegated with the third and fourth teams.
Borge closed out his career at nearly 38 after several years in the third level and the Valencian Community, with Novelda, Hércules CF and Villajoyosa CF. In the 2001–02 campaign, whilst with Hércules, he finished second in Group III's scoring charts at 14, behind joint-winners Luis García and Javier Portillo (both of Real Madrid Castilla) and UD Lanzarote's Jonathan Torres, all with 15.

## Coaching career

After hanging up his boots in June 2006 Borge decided to start a managerial career, precisely with his last club Villajoyosa, being relegated from division three in his second season. After a brief spell with Benidorm he signed for yet another Valencian club in the third tier, Alicante CF, meeting exactly the same fate in 2011 but now due to financial irregularities.
In July 2011 Borge returned to Hércules, being appointed at the reserve side due to the good project of the club's sporting director, Sergio Fernández.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 20 June 2015
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | Nat | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | Nat | From | To | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Villajoyosa | | 30 June 2006 | 1 July 2008 | 79 | 25 | 25 | 29 | 71 | 81 | −10 | 031.65 |
| Benidorm | | 22 March 2009 | 30 June 2009 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 8 | −1 | 025.00 |
| Alicante | | 1 July 2009 | 30 June 2011 | 79 | 23 | 32 | 24 | 82 | 79 | +3 | 029.11 |
| Hércules B | | 8 July 2011 | 30 June 2013 | 72 | 37 | 12 | 23 | 118 | 81 | +37 | 051.39 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | Career total | 238 | 87 | 71 | 80 | 278 | 249 | +29 | 036.55 |
# Alex. Vincents Kunstforlag

Alex Vincents Kunstforlag, founded by Alexander Vincent in 1890, was a leading publisher of prints and postcards based in Copenhagen, Denmark. The company was after the founder's death in 1916 continued first by his wife (1916–1940) and then by their son Alexander Vincent Jr. It was the second largest company of its kind in Denmark, only surpassed by Stenders Kunstforlag.

## History

Alexander Josva Schmidt Vincent was born out of wedlock on 8 June 1861 in Copenhagen. His parents were restaurateur Alexander Prosper Vincent and Josephine Cathrine Schmidt. His father and widowed grandmother Eva Severine Vincent (née Rasmussen, 1810–1888), who had become a widow in 1849, were the proprietors of the high-end French Restaurant Vincent in the Harsdorff House on Kongens Nytorv.
Vincent lived with his mother but she died when he was just two years old and He was subsequently brought up by the mother's sister, Jutta Frederikke Schmidt. He was still living with her at the time of the 1880 census. They lived in an apartment at Amaliegade 21. He was by then employed as a clerk by the city.
In 1889, Vincent married Agnes Juliette Lodbjerg (1864-1943). Her late father had back in 1845 established a business dealing in mirrors, cards and pictures. Her mother Thora Lodberg had after the father's death continued the firm as H. A. Lodbergs Enke. Vincent was most likely inspired by this shop to start his own business. On 23 October 1890, he started a wholesale stationery business. The first prints published by the firm were large prints for framing and hanging on thewall. A series of Christmas and new year cards based on drawings by the illustrator Axel Thiess was launched for the 1893 season. The firm was initially based on the second floor at Kronprinsessegade 10. Vincent continued H. A. Lodbergs Enke after his mother-in-law's death in 1897. He had the same year bought the property at Kronprinsessegade 12. H. A. Lodbergs Enke was from then on based in the ground floor of the new building while Alex. Vincents Kunstforlag was based on the first floor. Vincent and his wife lived in the apartment on the second floor at No. 10.
The firm's first topographical postcards with motifs from around the country were produced in the 1890s. In 1919, it started the production of a wide range of four-coloured postcards with Danish artworks.
In 1916, Vincent fell ill and died half a year later. The company was subsequently continued by Agnes Vincent. Alex Cincent Jr. succeeded his mother as managing director of the company in connection with its 50th anniversary in 1940. The company was converted into an aktieselskab in 1947. In 1950, it relocated to Store Kongensgade 81. It closed a few years later.

## Gallery

* Axel Thiess: Women gosipping by the Coffe Table, 1893.
* Axel Thiess_ Princess Marie as Coashman, 1893.
* Thyra Danebod at Dannevirke
* The funeral of Queen Dowager Louise in Roskilde Cathedral
# Carl Frederik Blixen-Finecke

Carl Frederik Axel Bror Baron von Blixen-Finecke (15 August 1822 – 6 January 1873) was a Danish politician and nobleman.

## Early life

Carl Frederik Blixen-Finecke was born on 15 August 1822 in Dallund to Conrad Frederik Christian Blixen-Finecke (1791–1829) and Charlotta Lovisa Gyllenkrok (1796–1829). His family originated in Pomerania. He held the family seat at Näsbyholm Castle.

## Career

Finecke served as a Member of Parliament from 1851 to 1852, 1858–61, and 1862–64. He served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs during Carl Edvard Rotwitt's ministry. After Rotwitt's death on 8 February 1860, he served as council president until a new government was formed.

## Family

Carl baron Blixen was married two times. First in 1842 with Gustafva Charlotta Adelaide Sofia Ankarcrona (1821-1890) with whom he had two children, a son Frederik Theodor Hans Anna Wolfgang Christian Blixen-Finecke (1847-1919) and a daughter Charlotta Antoinette Louise Ulrikka Blixen-Finecke (1845-1928).
They divorced and in 1854 he married Princess Auguste Sophie Friederike of Hesse-Kassel, daughter of Prince William of Hesse-Kassel and Princess Charlotte of Denmark. The couple had two sons, Wilhelm Carl Ferdinand Christian von Blixen-Finecke and Wilhelm Carl Anna Otto Gunnar Axel von Blixen-Finecke.
His grandsons by his son Frederik were the Swedish nobleman Bror von Blixen-Finecke, and equestrian Hans von Blixen-Finecke.
# Dimecoenia spinosa

Dimecoenia spinosa is a species of shore flies in the family Ephydridae.

## Distribution

Canada, Mexico, United States, West Indies.
# Ruthven, Aberdeenshire

Ruthven (/ˈrɪvən/, Gaelic: Ruadhainn), Aberdeenshire is a village in Scotland near Huntly (to the south east), and Keith (to the north west). It is traditionally pronounced "Riven".
The "Wow o Riven" was a church bell in the area, and is mentioned in the ballad about Tam o Riven (Thomas Gordon), a knight who lived in The "Wow o Riven" became the title of one of George MacDonald's short stories too, which plays in Ruthven. The hero of the story is the old "fool", who became known as "colonel" and is buried near to the old bell.
# Beit Yahoun

Beit Yahoun (Arabic: بيت ياحون) is a municipality in Lebanon located near Bint Jbeil, in the Nabatiye Governorate. Beit Yahoun is 117 km from Beirut. It is 950 meters above sea level and covers an area of 485 hectares.

## History

Visiting in 1875, Victor Guérin described it as a village with 150 Metualis (Shia Muslims).
In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described it: "A village, built of stone, containing about fifty Metawileh, situated on hill-top, with grapes and figs. There are no springs, but a birket and cisterns for water supply.”
Following the 1982 invasion Beit Yahoun became part of the Israeli security zone. On 4 October 1992 Hizbullah launched an attack on the South Lebanon Army’s checkpoint in the village. Two senior SLA officers were killed, one of them believed to be responsible for the 8 November 1991 bombing of the American University of Beirut. On 21 June 1997 six Irish soldiers serving with UNIFIL were wounded, one seriously, whilst clearing mines on the road to Beit Yahoun. The IDF had laid the mines to protect a nearby SLA position which had resulted in the Irish having to use helicopters to reach their UNIFIL post. After lengthy negotiations the Israelis partially cleared the road. The Irish casualties occurred while they were clearing the remaining mines.
On 15 May 1999 Hizbullah launched coordinated attacks on three SLA positions. The offensive was preceded by mortar and missile attacks on fourteen IDF and SLA compounds. The Bayt Yahoun outpost was overrun, its SLA commander killed and one of his soldiers taken prisoner. An APC was captured and later paraded in Beirut. Video footage of the attack was shown on Lebanese television.

## Demographics

In 2014 Muslims made up 99.60% of registered voters in Beit Yahoun. 97.86% of the voters were Shiite Muslims.