OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nick Hoogenraad

Nick Hoogenraad, AO is an Australian biochemist. He is currently Emeritus Professor of Biochemistry at La Trobe University. Hoogenraad's work led to the discovery of the mitochondrial unfolded protein response.
Hoogenraad was born in The Hague to Ton and Lique Hoogenraad, and was one of six children. Hoogenraad completed a bachelor of agricultural science, by the end of which time he had "fallen in love with biochemistry", partly due to reading The Origin of Life by Soviet biochemist Alexander Oparin. He completed his Ph.D. under agricultural biochemist Frank Hird, using biochemical and electron microscopy techniques to compile the first atlas of the bacteria in the rumen of sheep. Working with the rumen bacteria was unpleasant and another member of Hird's lab, Max Marginson, started calling Hoogenraad "rumencrud" in allusion to this. This behaviour stopped after Hoogenraad placed some foul-smelling butyric acid on Marginson's jacket.
He began work as a postdoctoral researcher in the Pediatric department at Stanford University in 1969, becoming assistant professor in Human Biology in 1971, and returning for a year as visiting professor in 1979. He returned to Australia in 1974 after being hired by Bruce Stone to join the new department of Biochemistry at La Trobe University. He became Head of Biochemistry when Stone retired in 1993. In 1998 he was appointed Head of the School of Molecular Sciences which was restructured multiple times, and by his retirement in 2014 contained three departments: Biochemistry and Genetics, Chemistry and Physics, and Pharmacy and Applied Science. Hoogenraad also served as the founding director of the La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science from 2009 to 2014. An auditorium in the LIMS1 building is named after him.
His most recent research interest is cachexia. In 2015 his team published research showing how mice that do not have the receptor for a protein called Fn14 do not develop cachexia in cancer. Mice treated with anti-Fn14 antibodies also do not develop cachexia.
# NuAngels

NuAngels, also known by their former name neAngely (Ukrainian: неАнгели, Russian: неАнгелы), is a Ukrainian duo that was formed in 2006 by Ukrainian producer Yuriy Nikitin. The duo is made up of Oksana Kuznyetsova (Ukrainian: Оксана Кузнєцова, Russian: Оксана Кузнецова), known as "Slava" (Слава) and Ekaterina Smeyukha (Ukrainian: Катерина Смеюха, Russian: Екатерина Смеюха), known as "Viktoriya" (Ukrainian: Вікторія, Russian: Виктория). They perform in Russian and English.

## Career

The group attempted to represent Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 with their song "Courageous". They tied for fifth place in the Ukrainian national selection with two other competitors, earning fourth place from the jury and sixth place from the televoting. They took part in the Ukrainian national final for the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 with the song "Higher", reaching 5th overall.

## Members
### Slava

Oksana "Slava" Kuznyetsova was born (1984-07-16) July 16, 1984 (age 40) in Odesa. Before the duo became a party involved in the project "People's Artist" and the reality show Temptation Island in 2005. She studied at the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts with a vocal coach. She is a Lyric Contralto and got married in 2012.

### Viktoriya

Ekaterina "Viktoriya" Smeyukha was born (1985-12-13) December 13, 1985 (age 38) in Kharkiv. She took part in the TV show Chance and before meeting Yuri Nikitin, Viktoriya performed solo under the name Kyra. Viktoriya started her singing career as a member of the group SMS. However, the producer of the group was later convinced that she needed to pursue a solo career. She is a deep contralto and can play the piano. Viktoriya began to study at the Kharkiv State Academy of Culture, but two years later transferred to the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts.

## Discography
### Albums

Russian studio albums
* Nomer Odin (2006)
* Roman (2013)
Compilations
* The Best of НеАнгелы (2015)
# Bundesstraße 244

Bundesstraße 244 (abbreviation: B 244) is a federal road in Germany that branches off the B 4 west of Dedelstorf towards the east and runs through Wittingen, Brome, Rühen, Velpke, Helmstedt, Schöningen, Dardesheim, Wernigerode to Elbingerode, where it ends at the B 27.

## Route/junctions

| | | Dedelstorf B 4 |
| | | Hankensbüttel |
| | | Wittingen |
| Level crossing | | Brunswick–Uelzen railway |
| | | Brome B 248 |
| | | Rühen |
| | | Berlin-Lehrte Railway |
| | | Velpke B 188 |
| | (61) | Helmstedt-West A 2 |
| | | Helmstedt B 1 B 245a |
| | | Brunswick–Magdeburg railway |
| | | Schöningen B 82 |
| | | Jerxheim |
| | | Dardesheim B 79 |
| | | Halberstadt–Vienenburg railway |
| | | Tunnel B6 |
| | | Wernigerode B 6 |
| Level crossing | | Heudeber-Danstedt–Vienenburg railway |
| Level crossing | | Harzquerbahn |
| | | Elbingerode |
| | | Elbingerode B 27 |
# Sir John Bayley, 1st Baronet

Sir John Bayley, 1st Baronet, PC (3 August 1763 – 10 October 1841), was an English judge.

## Life

Bayley was the second son of John Bayley and Sarah his wife, the granddaughter of Dr. White Kennet, bishop of Peterborough. He was born at Elton, Huntingdonshire, on 3 August 1763, and educated at Eton. Though nominated for King's College, Cambridge, he did not go up to the university, and was admitted to Gray's Inn on 12 November 1783. After practising some time as a special pleader, he was called to the bar on 22 June 1792, and went the home circuit. In 1799 he became a serjeant-at-law, and was for some time recorder of Maidstone.
In May 1808 he was made a judge of the King's Bench, in the place of Sir Soulden Lawrence, and was knighted on the 11th of the same month. After sitting in this court for more than twenty-two years, he was at his own request removed to the Court of Exchequer in November 1830. He resigned his seat on the bench in February 1834, and was admitted to the privy council on 5 March 1834. He was created a baronet of Bedford Square, in the County of Middlesex on 15 March 1834. By his quickness of apprehension, his legal knowledge, and his strict impartiality, Sir John Bayley was peculiarly adapted for judicial office.
The ease and pleasure with which he got through his work caused M. Cotte, the French advocate, to exclaim, 'Il s'amuse à juger.' The most memorable case which came before Sir John in his judicial capacity was the action for libel brought in 1819 by the attorney-general against Richard Carlile for the republication of Thomas Paine's The Age of Reason and Elihu Palmer's Principles of Nature.
Bayley jointly owned three sugar plantations in British Guiana and Dominica, and when the British government emancipated the slaves in the 1830s, he and his partners were compensated to the tune of over £20,000 each for over 400 slaves in their possession.
He died, aged 78, at the Vine House near Sevenoaks, on 10 October 1841.

## Family

By his wife Elizabeth, the daughter of John Markett of Meopham Court Lodge, co. Kent, he had three sons and three daughters. His eldest son, Sir John Bayley, 2nd Baronet, was a noted cricketer. The 3rd baronet, the Rev. Sir John Laurie Emilius Bayley, was his grandson.

## Works

* A Short Treatise on the Law of Bills of Exchange, Cash Bills, and Promissory Notes, 1789.
* Lord Raymond's Reports and Entries in the King's Bench and Common Pleas in the Reigns of William, Anne, George I and II, 4th edition, 1790.
* The Book of Common Prayer, with Notes on the Epistles, 1813.
* The Prophecies of Christ and Christian Times, selected from the Old and New Testament, and arranged according to the periods in which they were pronounced, by a Layman, edited by Rev. H. Clissold, 1828.
Coat of arms of Sir John Bayley, 1st Baronet :
* CrestOn a mount vert, behind a wall argent, a lion rampant argent.
* EscutcheonQuarterly gules and erminois, on a fess azure three martlets or, in the 1st and 4th quarters a lion rampant argent
# Mark Jennings (rugby union)

Mark Jennings (born (1993-02-27)27 February 1993 in Namibia) is an English rugby union player, most recently playing with the Sale Sharks. He usually plays as a centre but can also play as a winger. He is the youngest player to have ever signed a professional contract for Sale Sharks, joining on his 16th birthday. As of 5 February 2019, Mark Jennings and Sale Sharks agreed a mutual sabbatical away from Rugby Union.
# Sts'ailes Nation

The Sts'ailes Nation (Halkomelem: Stsʼaʼí:les), formerly known as Chehalis First Nation (/ʃəˈheɪlɪs/ shə-HAY-liss), is the band government of the Sts'Ailes people, whose territories lie between Deroche and Agassiz, British Columbia. The Sts'Alies are a Halkomelem-speaking people but are distinct historically and politically from the surrounding Sto:lo peoples.

## Demographics

Number of Band Members: 1007

## Indian reserves

Indian reserves under the jurisdiction of the Sts'ailes Nation include:
* Chehalis Indian Reserve No. 5, on the right bank (west bank) of the Harrison River (location of the main community), 880.20 ha
* Chehalis Indian Reserve No. 6, on the left bank (east bank) of the Harrison River, opposite IR No. 5, 25.5 ha.
* Pekw'Xe:yles (Peckquaylis) 10.3 ha. Shared with 23 other bands, former site of St. Mary's Indian Residential School in Mission, now an educational and business complex

## Economic development

In 1974, the Sts'ailes Band had one staff member; now they have over 200 employees working for the Band and Development Corporation.
In 2009, the tribe purchased the historic Fenn Lodge, turning it into Sasquatch Crossing Eco Lodge. The lodge offers outdoor recreation opportunities and tribal cultural experiences for tourists.
# The Protestant Sects and the Spirit of Capitalism

"The Protestant Sects and the Spirit of Capitalism" (German: Die protestantischen Sekten und der Geist des Kapitalismus) is an essay written by Max Weber.

## Summary

The essay is based on Weber's observations of American businessmen in 1904, during a trip he took to visit relatives in Ohio and North Carolina, and to do research in the libraries of American universities that had Protestant affiliations. Despite the strict Separation of Church and State in the US, businessmen never failed to ask (casually) about each other's religious affiliations. Weber eventually realized that this odd custom (from a European point of view) acted as a kind of "credit check".
This worked for two reasons. First, membership in a Protestant sect was voluntary (unlike the state-sponsored Churches in Europe), and they only accepted members who had demonstrated a certain standard of behavior. Any member who failed to behave as expected would face pressure to reform, or lose his membership. Therefore, any member in good standing could be trusted in business (regardless of which sect he belonged to).
Second, the Protestant sects were run by their members, and the pastor was their employee (unlike state-sponsored Churches, where the pastor might be a political appointee). If a pastor became lax or corrupt, the members could replace him. Congregations also insisted that their pastors should preach ethics, rather than the finer points of religious dogma (which they considered to be less important than ethical behavior).
As the influence of religion declined (particularly in the larger cities), this function had been taken up by secular businessmen's organizations. Again, these organizations only accepted members who demonstrated a certain standard of behavior, and that standard was enforced by the members rather than the hierarchy. Traveling salesmen would always be sure to wear a lapel pin indicating membership in one organization or another, because without such an affiliation, people wouldn't trust them. Joining such an organization was often a sign that an immigrant was becoming assimilated into American culture.
Both the religious and secular versions of this phenomenon were already dying out in the larger cities. In his book The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, Weber theorized that having a large number of businessmen who could be counted on to behave ethically was important to the growth of Capitalism, and that this had its origins in the Protestant Reformation (particularly in Calvinism and its spiritual descendants), although it had later become secularized.
# Oahu Open

The Oahu Open is a defunct tennis tournament that was part of ATP World Series and it was played for only one year in 1994. The event was played on outdoor hard courts at the Turtle Bay Hilton in Oahu, Hawaii in the United States. Wayne Ferreira won the singles title, while Tom Nijssen and Cyril Suk partnered to win the doubles.

## Finals
### Singles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 1994 | Wayne Ferreira | Richey Reneberg | 6–4, 6–7, 6–1 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 1994 | Tom Nijssen Cyril Suk | Alex O'Brien Jonathan Stark | 6–4, 6–4 |
# KV-13

The KV-13 (Russian: KB-13) was an experimental Soviet medium tank created during World War II. It was developed on the KV-1 chassis in the SKB-2 design bureau of the Chelyabinsk Kirov Plant in late 1941 – early 1942, as a "universal" tank, intended to replace the production of T-34 medium tanks and KV-1 heavy tanks at the same time.

## Development

The first prototype of the KV-13 was made in the spring of 1942, but in the fall of that year tests showed a lack of mechanical reliability and demonstrated the need to strengthen the vehicle's armour and to equip it with the new three-seat turret. While production of two modified prototypes incorporating these modifications began in December 1942, work on the KV-13 as a medium tank was discontinued in favour of continuing the production of the T-34. The further development of the project using two modified KV-13 prototypes led to the creation in 1943 of the IS-1 heavy tank. This tank was never used in combat.
# Erwin Sembach

Erwin Schück (1879 – 1919), better known by his stage name Erwin Sembach, was an opera singer with the Vienna Volksoper during its earliest years of producing operas, immediately before and during World War I. His greatest roles there were Masetto in Mozart's Don Giovanni, Papageno in Mozart's The Magic Flute, and Krušina in Smetana's The Bartered Bride.
(There was a successful German opera singer using the stage name Johannes Sembach during this same period, which may lead to some confusion when newspaper articles simply refer to the singer as "Herr Sembach".)

## Biography

Erwin Sembach was born on 18 October 1879 in Böhmisch Leipa (now Česká Lípa in the Czech Republic) to parents Adolf Schück and Katharina Schreiber who owned and operated a millinery and accessories shop in the town. Sembach was the oldest of eight siblings. He married Marie "Mietze" Klaus in 1902. They had a daughter Margarete Schück in 1903 and a son Wolfgang Schück (named after Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart) in 1905.
Sembach's family was quite musical, and as a young man he trained to be a singer. He was naturally a baritone, but trained himself to also sing tenor, so that he could qualify for more roles such as Wagner's Lohengrin and Siegfried. By 1910 Sembach and his family were living in Vienna, the music capital of Europe, and Sembach was singing operatic roles. He was a member of the Vienna Volksoper opera house from at least 1912 through 1917. In addition to the Volksoper, Sembach also performed at the Simplicissimus [de], a well known cabaret that still operates in Vienna.
Sembach died of uremia in 1919 at the age of 40, following a long illness.

## Operatic roles

* Dr. Grenvil (bass) in La traviata by Giuseppe Verdi, Vienna, 1912–1913
* Brander in Faust by Charles Gounod, Vienna, 1913
* Der Kuhreigen by Wilhelm Kienzl, Plzeň, 1913
* Masetto (bass) in Don Giovanni by Wolfgang Mozart, Vienna, 1913
* Papageno (baritone) in The Magic Flute by Wolfgang Mozart, Vienna, 1914
* Fritz Kottner (baritone) in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg by Richard Wagner, Vienna, 1914
* Jean in Bei Sedan by Heinrich Zöllner, Vienna, 1914
* Rodolphe in Der Überfall by Heinrich Zöllner, Vienna, 1914
* Count Liebnau (baritone) in Der Waffenschmied by Albert Lorzing, Vienna, 1914
* Count Ceprano (bass) in Rigoletto by Giuseppe Verdi, Vienna, 1914–1915
* Krušina (baritone) in The Bartered Bride by Bedřich Smetana, Vienna, 1915
* Reinmar von Zweter (bass) in Tannhäuser by Richard Wagner, Vienna, 1913–1915
* Silvio (baritone) in Pagliacci by Ruggero Leoncavallo, Vienna, 1915
* Fiorello (bass) in The Barber of Seville by Gioachino Rossini, Vienna, 1915

## Recitals

* Ústí nad Labem, 9 April 1905
* Vienna, 2 November 1910
* Vienna, 8 January 1912
* Vienna, 15 November 1912
* Olomouc, 29 November 1913
* Vienna, 20 February 1914
* Vienna, June 1915
* Česká Lípa, September 1918
# Cock-A-Doodle-Doo!

"Cock-A-Doodle-Doo! or, The Crowing of the Noble Cock Beneventano" is an 1853 short story by the American writer Herman Melville. It was first published in the December 1853 issue of Harper's Magazine, the same month the second installment of "Bartleby, the Scrivener" appeared in Putnam's. The story remained uncollected until 1922, when Princeton University Press included it in The Apple-Tree Table and Other Sketches.

## Plot

The narrator hears a powerful and invigorating rooster and thinks it is a bird imported by some rich farmer. The sound encourages him to confront his creditor. Roaming his part of the country, he discovers that the rooster is the property of a poor worker who will not sell it since its crowing is the only sustenance of his ill wife and children. Finally all in the poor family die.

## Analysis

Most scholars agree that this story satirizes Transcendentalist philosophy, in particular Henry David Thoreau's A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers.
# Andrea Kuklová

Andrea Kuklová (née Chupíková, born July 16, 1971) is a former Slovak professional basketball player who played in the WNBA and FIBA EuroLeague Women. She played for a team in Slovakia. She competed for Czechoslovakia in the women's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Gilles Aubonney

Gilles Aubonney (born 5 September 1958) is a retired Swiss football defender.
# Becky Anderson (footballer)

Becky Anderson is an English footballer who plays as a midfielder for Wolverhampton Wanderers.

## Club career
### Nottingham Forest

On 2 July 2021, Anderson signed for Nottingham Forest.
On 21 July 2023, Anderson extended her contract at Nottingham Forest.
On 24 August 2024, it was announced that Anderson completed a permanent transfer to Wolverhampton Wanderers.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 13 August 2024.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Coventry United | 2019–20 | Women's Championship | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| Coventry United | 2020–21 | Women's Championship | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 2 |
| Coventry United | Total | Total | 25 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 3 |
| Nottingham Forest | 2021-22 | FA WNL Northern Premier Division | 21 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 5 |
| Nottingham Forest | 2022–23 | FA WNL Northern Premier Division | 22 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 8 |
| Nottingham Forest | 2023–24 | FA WNL Northern Premier Division | 22 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| Nottingham Forest | Total | Total | 65 | 7 | 11 | 2 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 13 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 90 | 9 | 11 | 2 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 122 | 16 |

#### Notes

* 1 2 Appearances in the FA Women's League Cup
* ↑ Appearances in the FA Women's National League Plate
* 1 2 Appearances in the FA Women's National League Cup
* ↑ Appearances in the FA Women's National League Championship Play Off Final
# Heinrich Walpot von Bassenheim

Heinrich Walpot von Bassenheim (died 1200), also known as Henry Walpot, was the first Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights serving from 1198 to sometime before 1208.
As little is known about him, information regarding the Grand Master is mostly based on historians' theories. Walpot hailed from a rich family from Mainz. He was in favour of turning the organisation into a military order.
The death of the Hohenstaufen emperor Heinrich VI in 1197 caused an important change in the Teutonic Order. They were incorporated as an independent military order in 1198 under the direction of Heinrich Walpot von Bassenheim and received privileges from popes Celestine III and Innocent III. In 1199 he received a copy of monastery rules from Gilbert Horal, the Grand Master of the Knights Templar, and on behalf of Pope Innocent III. It was based on the rules of the Templars.
Walpot died and was buried in Acre.
# Jacques Monasch

Jacques Simon Monasch (born 4 January 1962) is a Dutch politician, art collector and former management as well as political consultant and civil servant. He was a member of the House of Representatives between 17 June 2010 and 23 March 2017, where he focused on matters of housing and spatial planning. He was a member of the Labour Party from 1986 to 2016. Due to Monasch leaving the Labour Party, the Second Rutte cabinet lost its majority in the House of Representatives. Several weeks after leaving the Labour Party Monasch announced he would enter the 2017 general election with his new party, Nieuwe Wegen. His party did not obtain any seats in the election.
Monasch studied public administration at the University of Groningen and political economy at the University of Essex. He owns a gallery of Russian art.

## Family

A grandfather of Jacques Monasch was Jewish; this grandfather was active in the textile business.
# BeaconLight Trust

BeaconLight Trust is a non-denominational Christian training organisation that provides biblical training resources. BeaconLight is a registered charity (no. 1047046), a member of Global Connections and the Evangelical Alliance.

## History

BeaconLight started in 1995, running face-to-face training courses, predominantly in South-East England. These courses involved participants from approx. 400 churches, and were normally based at Banstead Baptist Church. Since 2007, BeaconLight has offered free-to-use training resources over the internet. In 2009 BeaconLight published its first book, Truth Direct.

## Word@Work

In November 2007, BeaconLight began offering a daily devotional email service named Word@Work. The stated aim of this service is to encourage people at work to apply the Bible's teaching to their working lives. Word@Work has garnered praise within the evangelical blogosphere, and its readership has grown to 30,000 readers worldwide (as at April 2011).
# Radstock Museum

Radstock Museum in Radstock, Somerset, England has a range of exhibits which offer an insight into North Somerset life since the nineteenth century.

## History

The museum was originally opened in 1989 in barns in Haydon. The museum moved to its current site in the restored and converted Victorian Market Hall, a grade II listed building dating from 1897 which was opened on 10 July 1999 by Loyd Grossman.

## Exhibits

Many of the exhibits relate to the now disused local Somerset Coalfield and geology. The geology exhibits including fossils found locally particularly relate to the work of William Smith, who was known as "the Father of English Geology", and spent much of his early career in the local area.
Other areas include aspects of local history including home life, schools and shops, and industries such as agriculture, a forge, and a printers.
Artefacts and memorabilia of the Somerset Coal Canal, Somerset and Dorset and Great Western Railways are also on display.
Religious life in the area is represented with exhibits related to John Wesley who founded Methodism and John Skinner who, as well as being rector of Camerton was also an archaeologist and antiquarian.