OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ron Karabatsos

Ronald Christ Karabatsos (1933–2012) was an American character actor, who prior to his acting career worked as a Union City police detective.

## Early life

Karabatsos was born on April 22, 1933, in Elizabeth, New Jersey, USA, to Constantine and Antoinette Karabatsos, first-generation immigrants from Greece. He grew up in Union City, New Jersey, where young Ronald graduated from Emerson High School.

## Military and police service

Upon graduating from high school, Karabatsos was drafted in the U.S. Army spending most of his service time in the Korean War. After he was released from the military, he joined the police department of his home city, retiring after 28 years as a homicide detective.

## Movie career

In 1982, while still on the police force, Karabatsos was approached to act a part in the Sidney Lumet movie Prince of the City. Most New York critics and Roger Ebert wrote positive reviews on the movie. James Wolcott dissented, concluding that the film "[wore] its liberal pieties like a crown of thorns," although he reserved praise for Karabatsos' work, writing that he "carries his hulk with impressive menace as a slime-souled bail bondsman." Critic David S. Machlowitz, though agreeing with Wolcott's take on the movie, wrote that Karabatsos "is superb as [the] bloated, belligerent bail bondsman."
Karabatsos went on to act in some thirty movies and two hundred television shows, moving to live in California. He starred in the 1982 made-for-TV-movie Hear No Evil as Lt. Lew Healy.$^{:445}$$^{:188}$
He died on April 17, 2012, five days before his 79th birthday, in Beaumont, California, from a non-communicable disease, survived by wife Janell, daughter Dawnne Rigsby, and an extended family.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1981 | Prince of the City | Dave DeBennedeto | |
| 1983 | Flashdance | Jake Mawby | |
| 1984 | The Cotton Club | Mike Best | |
| 1987 | Cold Steel | Fishman | |
| 1987 | Blood Vows: The Story of a Mafia Wife | Aldo | |
| 1989 | Wedding Band | Bruno Kavoles | |
| 1990 | My Blue Heaven | Ritchie | |
| 1990 | Hollywood Heartbreak | L.R. Sharkey | |
| 1991 | Rich Girl | Rocco | |
| 1991 | 29th Street | Philly "The Nap" | |
| 1991 | Where Sleeping Dogs Lie | Stan Reeb | |
| 1991 | Dead in the Water | Mike Welch | |
| 1993 | We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story | | Voice |
| 1993 | Jailbait | Kelso | |
| 1995 | Get Shorty | Momo | |
| 1996 | Baby Face Nelson | Frankie "Big Frankie" | |
| 2000 | The Crew | Pauly "Fat Pauly" | |
| 2004 | Surviving Christmas | Deli Man | (final film role) |
# Ottersbach

Ottersbach is a small river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is 6.8 km (4.2 mi) long and flows as a right tributary into the Sieg near Eitorf.
# Savage Rivale Roadyacht GTS

The Savage Rivale Roadyacht GTS is a sports car built in 2009.

## Development

The car was presented for the first time at the Top Marques in Montecarlo, was created by two Dutch students, Emile Pop and Justin de Boer. Production was limited to 20 units.

## Specifications

The Roadyacht GTS is equipped with a V8 engine derived from the Chevrolet Corvette ZR1 that produces 670 hp (500 kW; 679 PS) and 730 N⋅m (538 lb⋅ft) of torque. This allows for acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) in 3.4 seconds, with a top speed of 330 km/h (205 mph). Despite the ballast embarked to compensate for some features of the vehicle (such as the absence of the fixed roof and the presence of four doors), the Roadster GTS had a total weight of 1,280 kg (2,822 lb). The retractable roof, activated by an electric control, was made of glass panels reinforced with carbon fiber and had a multi-panel telescopic configuration that allowed it to close thanks to the overlapping of the panels in the boot.

## Savage Rivale GTR

The Racing version of this car named Savage Rivale Roadyacht GTR which unveiled in 2011.

## Media

The Roadyacht GTS & Rivale GTR is featured in video games: Driveclub, Asphalt 8: Airborne & GT Racing 2: The Real Car Experience.
* Rear view
* Rear view with the right side doors open

## Other models
### Coastrunner EV

The Coastrunner EV is an electric buggy designed by Savage Rivale, the Dutch brand behind the 2009 Roadyacht GTS sports car and Mirage 18GT yacht. It looks like a doorless SUV with an open-air cabin and a ground clearance of 215 mm (8.5 in).
# Wolford-Wilson Sailwing

The Wolford-Wilson Sailwing is an American single place homebuilt aircraft.

## Design and development

The Sailwing is a single place, open cockpit, twin engine pusher with an inverted V-tail and conventional landing gear. The aircraft uses an aluminum leading edge with wire support and Dacron covering, rather than a spar. Roll control is performed with wing-warping.

## Specifications (Sailwing)

Data from Air Progress
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Powerplant: 2 × Westbend , 10 hp (7.5 kW) each
Performance
* Cruise speed: 39 kn (45 mph, 72 km/h)
# 2014 Malta Open darts

2014 Malta Open is a darts tournament, which took place in Malta in 2014.

## Results
### Last 32

* Player
* Andy Keen
* Charles Ghiller
* Ricky Williams
* Ermos Korradou
* Jurgen Brech
* Mark Tiller
* Thomas Obstfelder
* Economou Floros
* John Agius
* Mark Layton
* Mark Thomson
* George Mizzi
* Paul Orchard
* Malcolm Smith
* Karsten Kornath
* Peter Smith

### Last 16

| Final 16 | Final 16 | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| John Walton | 2 | | | | | | | |
| Jamie Robinson | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Jamie Robinson | 0 | John Walton | 2 | | | | | |
| | | Matthew Medhurst | 0 | | | | | |
| Matthew Medhurst | 2 | Matthew Medhurst | 0 | | | | | |
| Mark Cameron | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Mark Cameron | 0 | | | John Walton | 2 | | | |
| | | | | John Michael | 0 | | | |
| John Michael | 2 | | | | | John Michael | 0 | | | |
| Stathis Pantelidis | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Stathis Pantelidis | 1 | John Michael | 2 | | | | | |
| | | Mark Layton | 0 | | | | | |
| Mark Layton | 2 | Mark Layton | 0 | | | | | |
| Mark Mulholland | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Mark Mulholland | 0 | | | | | | John Walton | 2 |
| | | | | | | | Kostas Pantelidis | 0 |
| Kostas Pantelidis | 2 | | | | | | | | Kostas Pantelidis | 0 |
| Zach Quinn | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Zach Quinn | 1 | Kostas Pantelidis | 2 | | | | | |
| | | Josh McCarthy | 0 | | | | | |
| Josh McCarthy | 2 | Josh McCarthy | 0 | | | | | |
| Darren Walls | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Darren Walls | 1 | | | Kostas Pantelidis | 2 | | | |
| | | | | Albert Scerri | 1 | | | |
| Albert Scerri | 2 | | | | | Albert Scerri | 1 | | | |
| Salvatore Mantarro | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Salvatore Mantarro | 0 | Albert Scerri | 2 | | | | | |
| | | Craig Stoner | 1 | | | | | |
| Craig Stoner | 2 | Craig Stoner | 1 | | | | | |
| Norbert Attard | 0 | | | | | | | |
# Biblis Nuclear Power Plant

The Biblis Nuclear Power Plant is a nuclear power plant in the German municipality of Biblis that consists of two units: unit A with a gross output of 1200 megawatts and unit B with a gross output of 1300 megawatts. Both units are pressurized water reactors. The operator of this power plant is the German RWE Power AG, an electrical utility based in Essen. Unit A began operation on 16 July 1974, and entered commercial service on 25 August 1974; unit B reached criticality on 25 March 1976. Both units now are shut down indefinitely for political reasons (Atomausstieg).
Biblis is the partner power station of the Balakovo Nuclear Power Plant.

## Closure

In March 2013, Angela Merkel ordered the three-month closure of the Biblis Nuclear Power Plant as an immediate response to the Fukushima accident. RWE complied with the decree by shutting Biblis-A immediately. The administrative court for the German state of Hesse ruled that this order was illegal. The court ruled that RWE had not been given sufficient opportunity to respond to the order. Nevertheless, the units are now indefinitely shut down, due to the government's later decision to phase out all nuclear power (Atomausstieg).

## Incidents

On 17 December 1987, an incident (INES 1) occurred: Operators overlooked a stop valve that had not been closed. In order to close the armature a valve was opened. The radioactive primary cooling water discharged for a short time into the annular space. Because the discharge of the reactor cooling water took place outside of the reactor containment, there was potentially no feedback from the sump over the safety cooling pumps. The incident became public one year later, when an article in an American technical periodical (Nucleonic Weeks) was published.
There have been no other events higher than 0 on the INES scale.
# George R. Goldner

George R. Goldner is an American curator in charge of the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Department of Drawings and Prints from 1993 to 2015. He previously was J. Paul Getty Museum's curator of drawings and paintings from 1983 to 1993.

## Biography

Goldner received his B.A. in 1965 from Columbia University. He entered as a mathematics major and switched to art history after being encouraged by his roommate and best friend, Vieri Salvadori, son of Manhattan Project consultant and Columbia University professor Mario Salvadori, to visit Italy. He then earned a MFA and Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1972.
In the 1970s he taught at the State University of New York at Albany for three years and spent seven years at Occidental College.
He left Occidental for the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, where he was first head of the photo archives in 1979, then founded the drawings department in 1981 and was named its curator in 1983 by then-director John Walsh. Goldner became the curator of the paintings department in 1989.
Under his tenure, the Getty spent over $300 million in acquiring about 370 paintings. Goldner oversaw famous acquisitions including Portrait of Cosimo the Elder and Portrait of a Halberdier by Pontormo, Vincent van Gogh's Irises, Allegory of Fortune by Dosso Dossi, and La Promenade by Pierre-Auguste Renoir. He also has made important additions of works by Canaletto, Gerrit van Honthorst, Edouard Manet, and Peter Paul Rubens.
The London Independent called him the "art world's number one spender."
In 1993, Goldner was hired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art to be Drue Heinz Chairman of the Department of Drawings and Prints. Over the next 21 years, he led his team in making 8,200 acquisitions and strengthened the collection "to the point where it is the most comprehensive and best in the US" with major works by Leonardo, Pontormo and Albrecht Altdorfer. Goldner announced retirement in 2014 and worked as an advisor to Leon Black in building his personal art collection. He did not accept payment from the patron until after he retired from the museum. He also remained an advisor to director Thomas P. Campbell until his 2017 exit.

## Personal life

Goldner married Nancy Krieg, a paintings restorer, on February 16, 1992. His first marriage ended in divorce.
# Nash Sovremennik

Nash Sovremennik (Наш современник, Our Contemporary) is a Russian literary magazine, founded in 1956, as a successor to the Yearly Almanac.

## History

The predecessor of Nash Sovremennik was the Maxim Gorky-founded Almanac that was coming out in 1933-1937 and in 1949-1955, 1 to 4 times a year. The Almanac's title was chronologically changing, from Year XVI (1933) to Year XXXVIII (1956), the point of reference being 1917, the year of the Socialist Revolution.
In 1956 the Almanac changed its name to Nash Sovremennik and up until 1964 was coming out as a quarterly. Initially it belonged to the Union of Writers of the USSR, since 1958 it moved under the jurisdiction of the RSFSR Union of Writers. Nash Sovremennik's first editors-in-chief were Viktor Poltoratsky (1956-1958, an editorial staff member up until 1973) and Boris Zubavin (1958-1968). In its early years the magazine had as its main purpose seeking out new literary talents in the Russian province.
In 1969 Nash Sovremennik's editor became Sergey Vikulov who gathered around him a strong team of contributors, including Fyodor Abramov, Viktor Astafyev, Valentin Rasputin, Vasily Belov, Yuri Bondarev, Sergey Zalygin, Yuri Kazakov, Viktor Likhonosov, Yevgeny Nosov, Vladimir Soloukhin, Valentin Sorokin and Vasily Shukshin. Vikulov departed in 1989, succeeded by Stanislav Kunyaev.
By this time Nash Sovremennik has found itself in the center of the bitter faction struggle in the Soviet literature and journalism, representing (alongside Moskva and Molodaya Gvardia magazines) the conservative, neo-Slavophile and Russian nationalist flank, opposing the Western-style liberalism (associated in those years with Oktyabr and Znamya, with Novy Mir balancing in the center). In 1990 it reached its highest point of popularity with the circulation figures around 480 thousand. In 1990s Nash Sovremennik became the organ of the newly formed conservative Union of Writers of Russia, a bitter rival to the pro-liberal Union of Russian Writers. Among its consistent contributors were Vladimir Bogomolov, Sergey Kara-Murza, Vadim Kozhinov, Vladimir Krupin, Yuri Kuznetsov, Mikhail Lobanov, Alexander Prokhanov and later, in the 2000s, Zakhar Prilepin, Mikhail Popov, Irina Mamayeva, Yuri Kozlov among others. Still led by Kunyayev, the magazine remains true to its once declared 'patriotic' course, but its circulation has fallen to 9 thousand, as of 2008.
# Albert Kanta Kambala

Albert Kanta Kambala (25 May 1958 – 10 July 2008) was a Zaire international footballer, who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Élisabethville (now Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo) Kanta Kambala began his career with TP Mazembe. He moved to play in the Greek first division at the age of 23, signing with Rodos F.C. for two seasons. He would finish his playing career in Belgium and receive his UEFA Pro License from the school in Heysel.

## Managerial career

He managed several football clubs in Democratic Republic of the Congo, including Daring Club Motema Pembe, AS Vita Club, AS Dragons, SC Cilu, AS Kabasha, OC Bukavu Dawa and FC Makila Mabe.

## Death

Kanta Kambala died at a hospital in Kikwit at age 50.
# Alain Baumann

Alain Baumann (born 12 March 1966) is a retired Swiss football midfielder.

## Honours

* Swiss Super League:
** Winner: 1985–86
* Swiss Super Cup:
** Winner: 1986
* Swiss Cup:
** Winner: 1986–87
# Dmitry Pletnyov (doctor)

Dmitry Dmitriyevich Pletnyov (Russian: Дми́трий Дми́триевич Плетнёв; 1871 or 1872, Moskovsky Bobrik village, Kharkov guberniya – 11 September 1941, Medvedev forest near Oryol) was a Russian doctor, medical scientist and publicist. He defended his dissertation on cardiac arrhythmias in 1906. He was a member of the liberal Kadet party. He worked in the Moscow University and since 1929 led the therapeutic clinic of the Moscow oblast clinical institute. 1933–1937 he led the research institute of functional diagnostics and experimental therapy. His patients included Lenin, Nadezhda Krupskaya, Ivan Pavlov and other party and state leaders/figures of the USSR. Pletnyov is one of the founders of Russian cardiology. He often visited Western Europe and worked in the best clinics of Germany, Switzerland and France; he was fluent in many languages.
Pletnyov also clinically examined Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin and diagnosed him with "megalomania and a persecution complex" in 1937. This would be later followed by his arrest and eventual death in 1941.
In June 1937 Pravda published a slanderous article on Pletnyov "Professor-rapist, sadist" after which he was imprisoned in Lubyanka and sentenced to two years in prison on probation by a case fabricated by NKVD. In December 1937, Dmitri Pletnyov was again arrested and in 1938 was a defendant on the process of the Anti-Soviet "Bloc of Rightists and Trotskyites", a show trial arranged by the NKVD. He had been severely tortured – which led to paralysis of half of his body – and deprived of sleep. So he had to "admit" absurd charges such as having caused the death of Maxim Gorky by deliberately choosing "wrong methods of treatment" etc. Even in prison, he remained a scientist: In his cell he requested many books and monographs in order to continue research. Many of those were in foreign languages. He was sentenced to 25 years in jail and finally extrajudicially executed in 1941.
# Neurofunk

Neurofunk (also known informally as neuro) is a dark subgenre of drum and bass which emerged between 1997 and 1998 in London, England as a progression of techstep.
It was further developed by juxtaposing elements of darker, heavier, and harder forms of funk with multiple influences ranging from techno, house and jazz, distinguished by consecutive stabs over the bassline; razor-sharp backbeats; scarce or nonexistent traditional melodies; a hyper focus on sub sound design; the use of modulated, distorted and filtered synthesizers and audio capture from samplers such as the Akai S1000 and Emu E6400.

## History

The first sounds of neurofunk emerged from techstep within the larger musical genre of drum and bass and jungle during the late nineties. Techstep garnered a name for itself during the mid-nineties when rave (especially in the UK) was dying out, and amassed popularity quickly.
Neurofunk's early evolution – when diverging from techstep – can be heard on Ed Rush and Optical's Funktion (1997) single for V Recordings, as well as on their first album Wormhole (1998) for Virus Recordings.
The first known mention of the term was in the book Energy Flash: A Journey Through Rave Music and Dance Culture (1998) by Simon Reynolds. This is where the English music critic coined the name as a result of his personal perception of stylistic shifts in techstep – backbeats replacing breakbeats, funk harmonies replacing industrial timbres, and lack of emphasis on the drop:
   "(Neurofunk) is the fun-free culmination of jungle's strategy of cultural resistance: the eroticization of anxiety."
# Thage Pettersson

Thage Pettersson (later Sönegård, 15 April 1922 – 2009) was a Swedish shot putter who won the national title in 1953. He placed fifth in this event at the 1946 European Championships.
Pettersson grew up on a farm in Söne. He was initially selected for the 1948 Olympics, but then the Swedish Olympic team was reduced in numbers. In 1969 he founded an electricity company and ran it until retirement.
# Tim Broad

Tim Broad (1955 - 1993) was a British music video director, best known for his work with the singer Morrissey.
In a 1990 interview, he was described as Morrissey's closest friend. Broad directed the video for The Smiths' songs "Girlfriend in a Coma" and "Stop Me If You Think You've Heard This One Before", and subsequently a number of videos for Morrissey, seven of which were released on the compilation Hulmerist.
He also directed the videos for the Mike + The Mechanics' songs "The Living Years" and "Nobody Knows", Marc Almond's "Tears Run Rings" and several songs by The Jesus and Mary Chain.
Broad died of an HIV-related illness in 1993 at the age of 38. He is listed on "The AIDS Memorial" Instagram page.

## Filmography: Music videos for Morrissey

* Suedehead (1988)
* Everyday Is Like Sunday (1988)
* The Last of the Famous International Playboys (1989)
* Interesting Drug (1989)
* Ouija Board, Ouija Board (1989)
* November Spawned a Monster (1990)
* Sing Your Life (1990)
* Pregnant for the Last Time (1991)
* My Love Life (1991)
* We Hate It When Our Friends Become Successful (1992)
* You're the One for Me, Fatty (1992)
# R7

R7 or R-7 may refer to:

## Military

* R-7 (missile), the world's first intercontinental ballistic missile, created by the Soviet Union
* R-7 (rocket family), a family of expendable space launch vehicles, created by the Soviet Union
* HMS Ark Royal (R07), a 1985 Invincible class British Royal Navy light aircraft carrier
* USS R-7 (SS-84), a 1919 R-class coastal and harbor defense submarine of the United States Navy

## Transport

* R7 (Belgium), the Liège ring road
* R7 Chestnut Hill East Line, a SEPTA rail route in Philadelphia, USA
* R7 expressway (Czech Republic), an expressway in Czech Republic
* R 7 (Kosovo), a motorway in Kosovo
* R7 expressway (Slovakia), a planned expressway in southern Slovakia
* R7/A (New York City Subway car), a model of rail rolling stock manufactured in 1937
* R7 (Rodalies de Catalunya), a rail line in Barcelona, Spain
* R7 Trenton, a SEPTA rail route in Philadelphia, USA
* R7 (RER Vaud), an S-Bahn line in the canton of Vaud
* R7 road (Zimbabwe), A road connecting Gweru with Mvuma
* Aserca Airlines, IATA designator R7, an airline based in Valencia, Venezuela
* Radial Road 7 or R-7, an arterial road of Manila, Philippines
* Renault 7, a sedan car
* Rising Auto R7, an electric crossover SUV
* Vashon Ranger R7, an American light-sport aircraft design
* Yamaha YZF-R7, a 1999 racing homologation motorcycle by Yamaha
* Yamaha YZF-R7 (2022 bike), a supersport motorcycle by Yamaha

## Other uses

* R7.com, a Brazilian news portal
* R7 (drug), a TrkB agonist under investigation for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
* R7: May cause fire, a risk phrase in chemistry
* R7 Quad, a model of driver (golf club)
* ATC code R07, Other respiratory system products, a subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System
* Canon EOS R7, a 2022 mirrorless camera
* Leica R7, a 1992 film-SLR camera
* Radeon R7, a series of graphics processing units made by AMD
* School District of Webb City R-7, a school district in Jasper County, Missouri, USA
* Drosophila's R7 photoreceptor, the development of which is governed by Sevenless
# Zodchii

Zodchii (Russian: Зодчий, pre-1918 spelling: Зодчій, lit. 'The Architect') was a Russian architectural periodical published in Saint Petersburg from 1872 to 1924.

## History

Zodchii was the official organ of the Saint Petersburg (later: Petrograd) Society of Architects and was an important pre-revolutionary Russian architectural periodical. First published in 1872, it appeared monthly (between 1902 and December 1917 weekly) through February 1918. A single issue followed in 1924. A weekly supplement, Nedelia Stroitelia (Builders' Weekly), was published from 1881 until 1903.
Zodchii published articles on architecture, the history of architecture, and construction technology, book and exhibitions reviews, reports on professional meetings of the Society of Architects, as well as "information on technical innovations in Western Europe and the United States." Since 1872, it ran a regular column on construction in the United States.

## Editors

Among the editors of Zodchii were the engineers and architects Ivan Merts (from 1872 to 1875), Nicolas de Rochefort (from 1878 to 1881), and Leon Benois (from 1892 to 1895), and the engineer, architect, cellist, and composer Victor Ewald (from 1910 to 1924).
# Lønnbergbakken

Lønnbergbakken are ski jumping hills in Raufoss, Norway.

## History

It was opened on 13 February 1921 and owned by Raufoss IL Hopp. It hosted one FIS Ski jumping World Cup event in 1990. Daniel André Tande holds the hill record.

## World Cup
### Men

| Date | Size | Winner | Second | Third |
| 17 Mar 1990 | K-90 | Andreas Felder | Heinz Kuttin | Jens Weißflog |
60°43′04″N 10°35′11″E﻿ / ﻿60.7178°N 10.5864°E﻿ / 60.7178; 10.5864
# Grega Aircamper

The Grega GN-1 Aircamper was a light aircraft developed in the United States in the early 1960s, originally as a personal project of its designer, but later marketed in plans form for homebuilding. John W. Grega initially set out to create a modernised version of the Pietenpol Air Camper using structural components from a Piper Cub but incorporating them into a new fuselage design based on the Pietenpol original. Two wings were designed, one based on the Cub wing, and another as a modernised version of the Pietenpol wing.

## Specifications (GN-1)

Data from Air Trails
General characteristics
* Crew: One pilot
* Capacity: 1 passenger
* Length: 18 ft 4 in (5.59 m)
* Wingspan: 29 ft 0 in (8.84 m)
* Height: 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m)
* Gross weight: 1,129 lb (512 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Continental A65-8 , 65 hp (49 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 95 mph (153 km/h, 83 kn)
* Range: 400 mi (640 km, 350 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 600 ft/min (3.0 m/s)