OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patrick J. Ballantine

Patrick J. Ballantine (born March 17, 1965) is an American attorney and politician who was a Republican member of the North Carolina General Assembly, rising to become the Senate Minority Leader and the Republican Party's nominee for governor in 2004.

## Early life and education

Ballantine was born in Grand Forks, North Dakota, and moved to North Carolina as a child. He graduated from Cape Fear Academy in Wilmington in 1983 and earned a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1987. Ballantine earned a Juris Doctor from the University of Dayton in 1990.

## Career

In 1994, Ballantine became a member of the North Carolina Senate; starting in 1999, he served as the Republican minority leader. He originally represented the state's fourth Senate district, focused on New Hanover County, where he resides in Wilmington. In the redistricting that followed the 2000 census, his district became the ninth.
Ballantine emerged as one of the leading candidates for the Republican gubernatorial nomination to challenge Governor Mike Easley in the 2004 election, although he faced heated competition for the nomination from former Charlotte mayor Richard Vinroot and former Congressman Bill Cobey. In July, both Ballantine and Vinroot received 30% of the vote in a six-way Republican primary, with Ballantine edging out Vinroot by only 1,500 votes statewide. Under North Carolina law, Vinroot could have chosen to seek a runoff; however, he elected not to exercise that option, leaving Ballantine the Republican nominee.
Ballantine stepped down from his General Assembly seat in April in order to focus on his run for governor. His law partner Woody White was appointed to fill his Senate seat, but was defeated in the general election by Democrat Julia Boseman.
Ballantine's campaign focused on his youth, optimism, and vision, offering what he referred to as "A New Generation of Conservative Leadership" for North Carolina; however, Easley's campaign focused on Ballatine's Senate voting record. Ballantine was bested by Easley, the incumbent, by a thirteen-point margin in the November 2004 general election.

## Personal life

He married Lisa Beard on August 10, 1991. They have two children.
# Saldula pallipes

Saldula pallipes is a species of shore bug in the family Saldidae. It is found in Africa, the Caribbean, Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China), Central America, North America, and South America.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Saldula pallipes:
* Saldula pallipes dimidiata (Curtis, 1835)
* Saldula pallipes pallipes (Fabricius, 1794)
# Patapaa

Justice Amoa, popularly known as Patapaa is an African hiplife musician and a songwriter based in Ghana.
He is the first child in a family of three children and was born in Swedru, Central Region. He is best known for his 2017 debut single "One Corner", which was nominated for the Most Popular Song of the Year category and song of the Year category at the 2018 Vodafone Ghana Music Awards. Before gaining fame with "One Corner", he had released several other songs, including "Akwaaba", "Pozo", and "Na Abon", among many others, but they didn't gain much popularity.
“One Corner” was also nominated as the Song of the Year at the 2018 Vodafone Ghana music awards. In 2018, he was featured on an African international hit titled Akwaaba by one of Ghana's finest producers Guiltybeatz including Mr Eazi and Pappy Kojo.
In 2019 during the Central Music Awards which was held at the Center for National Culture in Cape Coast, Patapaa won the Artist of the Year for the Central Music Awards.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2018 | One Corner | Song of the Year | Nominated |
| 2018 | One Corner | Hip - Life Song of the Year | Nominated |
# Eustalomyia vittipes

Eustalomyia vittipes is a species of root-maggot fly in the family Anthomyiidae. It is found in Europe.
# Oscar Romero (soccer)

Oscar Salvador Romero (born October 8, 1996) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder for the Dallas Sidekicks in the Major Arena Soccer League.
# MotorMouf aka Khia Shamone

MotorMouf a.k.a. Khia Shamone is the fourth studio album by American hip hop artist Khia and was released digitally on July 12, 2012, on her own label ThugMisses Entertainment.

## Background

Speaking to hip hop website HipHopDX in 2010 Khia stated that the album would consist of two halves, the first containing hip hop which she has been known for until now and the second half branching out into R&B, something she had not done much up until that point. Khia released 5 singles from the album: "Been a Bad Girl", "So Addicted", "Spend It on Me", "Fix Ya Face"—a diss directed at rapper Lil' Kim—and "Pussy Bill", which was released on January 12, 2012. In 2010 Khia appeared on ABC News Now discussing the album, her "Been a Bad Girl" single and her relationship with former collaborator Janet Jackson as well as showing a clip of the "Been a Bad Girl" video which was filmed in New York and directed by Clifton Bell. In January 2013, Khia announced on her Twitter account that a video for her latest single "Turn U Out" would be filmed in mid-February, but the project has since been scrapped with the rapper beginning promotion for her fifth album Love Locs.

## Release history

| Country | Date | Label | Format |
| Various | July 12, 2012 | ThugMisses Entertainment | Digital download |
# Francisco Javier González-Acuña

Francisco Javier González-Acuña (nickname "Fico") is a mathematician in the UNAM's institute of mathematics and CIMAT, specializing in low-dimensional topology.

## Education

He did his graduate studies at Princeton University, obtaining his Ph.D. in 1970. His thesis, written under the supervision of Ralph Fox, was titled On homology spheres.

## Research

An early result of González-Acuña is that a group G is the homomorphic image of some knot group if and only if G is finitely generated and has weight at most one. This result (a "remarkable theorem", as Lee Neuwirth called it in his review), was published in 1975 in Annals of Mathematics. In 1978, together with José María Montesinos, he answered a question posed by Fox, proving the existence of 2-knots whose groups have infinitely many ends.
With Hamish Short, González-Acuña proposed and worked on the cabling conjecture: the only knots in the 3-sphere which admit a reducible Dehn surgery, i.e. a surgery which results in a reducible 3-manifold, are the cable knots.
# 2022 in Meitei culture

2022 in Meitei culture, including but not limited to Meitei architecture, Meitei cinema, Meitei cuisine, Meitei dances, Meitei festivals, Meitei language, Meitei literature, Meitei music, Meitei religion, Meitei script, etc.

## Events

* 27 January: The 44th annual remembering program of "Puya Mei Thaba" was observed as the historic event completed 293 years.
* 28 January - A unanimous resolution was passed by the "Meetei Erol Eyek Loinasillol Apunba Lup" (MEELAL), "All Manipur Working Journalists’ Union" (AMWJU) and "Editors' Guild Manipur" (EGM) in Imphal that all the newspapers in Meitei language (officially called Manipuri language) will be using the Meitei script (Meitei: Meetei Mayek) instead of the Bengali script from 15 January 2023; 22 months ago (2023-01-15).
* 21 February: The Meetei Erol Eyek Loinasillon Apunba Lup (MEELAL) and the Democratic Students' Alliance of Manipur (DESAM) together organised the "International Mother Language Day", with special focus on the development of Meitei language and Meitei script.
* 10 April: In Dimapur, Nagaland, the Dimapur Meetei Council launched a new ‘Meetei waistcoat’ to prevent wrong identification of the community in Nagaland.
* 11 May - Google Translate added Meitei language (under the name "Meiteilon (Manipuri)") during its addition of 24 new languages to the machine translation tool. The writing system used for Meitei language in this tool is Meitei script.
* 15 June - The Statue of Meidingu Nara Singh was unveiled in the Kangla Sanathong (Western Kangla Gate) by Nongthombam Biren Singh, the then Chief Minister of Manipur.
* 31 July: The Meetei Erol Eyek Loinasillol Apunba Lup (MEELAL) organised a national convention on Meetei Mayek script, adopting three resolutions.
* 5 August - The Manipur State Legislative Assembly passed a resolution to record the Sanamahi religion (Sanamahism) in the Indian census data with a separate unique code as an officially recognised minority religion of India.
* 18 August: All Meitei language newspapers published in Bengali script were requested to publish a page of Meetei Mayek script for morning papers and half page for evening papers from 20 August.
* 20 August - The 31st anniversary to the Meitei Language Day was celebrated.
* 27, 28, 29 September: In Assam, people demanded to include Meitei language as an official language of the state.
* 26 October: A ceremony of a 15 day workshop on Rite-de-Passage of Sanamahism religion was inaugurated in the temple of Lainingthou Sanamahi of Haying Khongbal, Imphal.
* 10 November: A ceremony of a month-long Meetei Mayek script training programme organised by the MEELAL and Manipur People's Party (MPP) was concluded.
* 11 November: A 15-day workshop on 'Rite-De-Passage of Sanamahism' organised at the temple of Lainingthou Sanamahi by the Lainingthou Sanamahi Temple Board (LSTB) and Manipur University of Culture, was concluded.
* 16 December: 6 student organisations - AMSU, MSF, DESAM, KSA, SUK and AIMS - requested to the authorities concerned to include the Meetei Mayek script in the UPSC Mains examination, along with the formation of a transliteration committee and a language commission.
# Geoffrey Paul

Geoffrey John Paul (4 March 1921 – 11 July 1983) was the eighth Bishop of Hull in the modern era from 1977 until 1981, who was then translated to Bradford where he served until his death two years later.
Educated at Rutlish School, Queens' College, Cambridge and at King's College London, his first position after ordination was as a curate in Little Ilford. He was then a missionary priest at Palayamkottai and later in Kerala where he was a member of the faculty of the Kerala United Theological Seminary at Kannammoola, eventually becoming the principal from 1961 to 1965.
On returning to England he was a residentiary canon at Bristol Cathedral and then Warden of Lee Abbey before his appointment to the episcopate as a suffragan bishop to the Archbishop of York; he was ordained a bishop on Lady Day 1977 (25 March) by Stuart Blanch, Archbishop of York, at York Minster. He had five daughters: including the theologian Jane Paul, who married the 104th Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams; as well as the artist Celia Paul.
# The Ellen Wilkinson School for Girls

The Ellen Wilkinson School for Girls is a comprehensive, foundation secondary school for 1400 girls aged 11–19 years, located in the London borough of Ealing. The school is named after Ellen Wilkinson, one of the first female MPs in Britain, and the first female Minister for Education. It is near North Ealing tube station and West Acton tube station.

## History
### Grammar school

It was known as Ealing County [Grammar] School for Girls.

### Comprehensive

It became the Ellen Wilkinson School for Girls in 1974, a comprehensive school, from three schools – St Ann's Secondary Modern, the Wood End and The Grange schools. In April 1992 it became a grant-maintained school. In 1999 it became a foundation school.

## Academic

The current Headteacher is Ms R Kruger, who became head teacher in 2014, succeeding Ms C Sydenham.

## Buildings

In 2023, the school was one of those identified as having buildings that could be structurally unsound because reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) had been used in their construction. The areas out of action are the science blocks, the hall, canteen and old gym. However, works are undergoing to prop these up so will be safe for use soon.

## Notable former pupils

* Tina Daheley - journalist, newsreader and presenter

### Ealing Grammar School for Girls

* Shirley Becke OBE - police officer
* Honor Blackman - actress
* Julie Carter, Ealing MP
* Tina Daheley - BBC reporter
* Leonie Elliott - actor
* Dame Wendy Hall CBE - Professor of Computer Science since 1994 at the University of Southampton
* Maxine Nightingale - singer
* Gloria Obianyo - actor, nominated in the Ian Charleson Awards 2022
* Gillian Rose - philosopher
* Jacqueline Rose - Professor of English since 1992 at Queen Mary, University of London
* Sylvia Tait - biochemist and endocrinologist
# Yazır, Enez

Yazır is a village in the Enez District of Edirne Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 115 in 2022.
# Yazısöğüt, Şereflikoçhisar

Yazısöğüt is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şereflikoçhisar, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 48 (2022).
# Nigel Williams (priest)

Nigel Howard Williams is the current dean of St Asaph.
Williams was born in St Asaph in 1963, and educated at Llysfasi College, the University of Wales Cardiff and St Michael's College, Llandaff. After working as depot manager at a farming supplies company, he was made deacon at Petertide 1995 (24 June) and ordained priest the following Petertide (29 June 1996) — both times by Alwyn Rice Jones, Bishop of St Asaph and Archbishop of Wales, at St Asaph Cathedral. He was priest in charge of Llanrwst then vicar of Colwyn Bay. He was also area dean of Rhos from 2004 to 2009. He was installed as Dean of St Asaph on 17 September 2011.
# Drew Ruggles

Drew Christian Ruggles (born July 28, 1992) is an American soccer player who currently plays for the San Diego Sockers in the Major Arena Soccer League.

## Career
### College and amateur

Ruggles played three years of college soccer at Georgia Southern University between 2010 and 2013. While at college, Ruggles also appeared for USL PDL club Michigan Bucks during their 2013 season.
Ruggles also appeared for the Georgia Southern Eagles football team in 2012.

### Professional

Ruggles signed his first professional contract with USL Pro club Wilmington Hammerheads on April 4, 2014.
Ruggles was released by Wilmington at the end of the 2014, later signing with USL club Rochester Rhinos on March 26, 2015.
After winning the 2018–19 Major Arena Soccer League championship with the Milwaukee Wave, Ruggles joined Florida Tropics SC on 21 May 2019.
# 1974 Prize of Moscow News

The 1974 Prize of Moscow News was the ninth edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union. It was held December 7–11, 1974. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.

## Men

| Rank | Name | Nation |
| 1 | Vladimir Kovalev | Soviet Union |
| 2 | Sergey Volkov | Soviet Union |
| 3 | Minoru Sano | Japan |
| 4 | Yuri Ovchinnikov | Soviet Union |
| 5 | Igor Bobrin | Soviet Union |
| 6 | Hermann Schulz | East Germany |

## Ladies

| Rank | Name | Nation |
| 1 | Lynn Nightingale | Canada |
| 2 | Ludmila Bakonina | Soviet Union |
| 3 | Petra Wagner | West Germany |
| 4 | Julie McKinstry | United States |

## Pairs

| Rank | Name | Nation |
| 1 | Nadezhda Gorshkova / Evgeni Shevalovski | Soviet Union |
| 2 | Kerstin Stolfig / Veit Kempe | East Germany |
| 3 | Katja Schubert / Knut Schubert | East Germany |

## Ice dancing

| Rank | Name | Nation |
| 1 | Liudmila Pakhomova / Alexander Gorshkov | Soviet Union |
| 2 | Irina Moiseeva / Andrei Minenkov | Soviet Union |
| 3 | Teresa Weyna / Piotr Bojanczyk | Poland |
| 4 | Lilia Karavaeva / Viacheslav Zhigalin | Soviet Union |
| 5 | Barbara Berezowski / David Porter | Canada |
| 6 | | |
| 7 | Eva Peštová / Jiří Pokorný | Czechoslovakia |
# William Armstrong, Baron Armstrong of Sanderstead

William Armstrong, Baron Armstrong of Sanderstead GCB MVO PC (3 March 1915 – 12 July 1980) was a British civil servant and banker.

## Early life

The son of William Armstrong and Priscilla Hopkins, he was born in Clapton in London. Armstrong was educated at Bec School in Tooting and Exeter College, Oxford. From 1938 to 1943, Armstrong worked for the Board of Education.

## Career

From 1943 to 1945 he was private secretary to the Secretary of the War Cabinet Sir Edward Bridges. Between 1949 and 1953, he was principal private secretary to the three successive Chancellors of the Exchequer Sir Stafford Cripps, Hugh Gaitskell and then R. A. Butler.
Armstrong was Under-Secretary to the Overseas Finance Division of the Treasury from 1953 to 1957, and from 1957 to 1958 of the Home Finance Division. Between 1958 and 1962, he was Third Secretary and Treasury Officer of Accounts. In 1962, he became Permanent Secretary to the Treasury and, in 1968, Head of the Home Civil Service. Due to his influence in Edward Heath's government he was called the "Deputy Prime Minister". During its dispute with the miners over the government's imposition of a Three-Day Week, however, Armstrong suffered a nervous breakdown.
He returned to office after a period of sick leave but shortly after made known to his Second Permanent Secretary, Ian Bancroft, that he had been approached to accept appointment as Chairman of the Midland Bank. There was internal discussion between Bancroft, the Cabinet Secretary, and the Prime Minister (by this time not Heath but Harold Wilson) as to the propriety of an official who was so close to the government's handling of economic affairs moving to the chairmanship of a clearing bank. Somewhat earlier the outgoing Chancellor of the Exchequer, Anthony Barber, had taken up the chairmanship of the Standard Chartered Bank. The Prime Minister decided that Armstrong had the right to accept the post, and he resigned from the Civil Service to do so. It is not true, as is sometimes stated, that Armstrong was replaced as head of the Civil Service.

## Other work

He was on the governing body of Abingdon School.

## Awards

In 1945, Armstrong was made a Member of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO). He also was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1957, promoted to a Knight Commander (KCB) in 1963 and eventually a Knight Grand Cross (GCB) in 1968. He was sworn in as a member of the Privy Council in 1973. On 29 January 1975, he was created a life peer with the title Baron Armstrong of Sanderstead, of the City of Westminster. Armstrong died in Radcliffe Infirmary in Oxford.
Armstrong also received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 1975.

## Personal life

In 1942, he married Gwendoline Enid Bennett, daughter of John Bennett. She died in 2020 at the age of 101.

## Offices held

Government offices :
| Preceded bySir Edward Bridges | Head of the Home Civil Service 1968–1974 | Succeeded bySir Douglas Allen |
# Fisher Barnstormer

The Fisher Barnstormer is a single-seat tricycle landing gear, reverse-staggered biplane ultralight aircraft designed by Michael Fisher and introduced in mid-1982.

## Development

The Barnstormer was intended to meet the requirements of the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles category, including that category's maximum 254 lb (115 kg) empty weight.
The aircraft is a single-seat ultralight with an unusual reverse-stagger on its biplane wings, the top wing being behind the bottom wing. The airfoil used is a NACA 2305 section. The control system is a conventional three-axis type with ailerons, elevators and rudder. The airframe structure is of 6061T6 and 2024T3 aluminum tube, covered with Stits Polyfibre aircraft fabric. The landing gear is of a fixed tricycle configuration with bungee-suspension, 16 in (41 cm) main wheels and brakes.
The Barnstormer is fitted with a 40 hp (30 kW) Kawasaki 440A engine with a reduction drive system. The aircraft has an empty weight of 220 lb (100 kg) and a gross weight of 490 lb (222 kg), giving a useful load of 270 lb (122 kg).
The aircraft was not successful commercially and was quickly replaced in the Fisher line by newer designs. Reviewer Andre Cliche stated "This ultralight is handicapped by its awkward and cluttered appearance."

## Specifications (Barnstormer)

Data from Janes All the Worlds Aircraft 1983-84 and Cliche
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: no passengers
* Wingspan: 20 ft 0 in (6.10 m)
* Wing area: 176 sq ft (16.4 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 4.54:1
* Airfoil: NACA 23015
* Empty weight: 220 lb (100 kg)
* Gross weight: 490 lb (222 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 5 US Gallons (19 L)
* Powerplant: 1 × Kawasaki 440A two-stroke engine, 40 hp (30 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed, 4.83 ft (1.47 m) diameter
# Yazıören, Bolu

Yazıören is a village in the Bolu District, Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 267 (2021).
# Rob Bredow

Robert D. Bredow (born March 22, 1974) is an American visual effects artist. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Visual Effects for the film Solo: A Star Wars Story.

## Selected filmography

* Solo: A Star Wars Story (2018; co-nominated with Patrick Tubach, Neal Scanlan and Dominic Tuohy)
# Shuttarna II

Shuttarna II (or Šuttarna) was a king of the Hurrian kingdom of Mitanni in the early 14th century BC.

## Family

Shuttarna II was the successor and probably a son of Artatama I.
He was succeeded by his sons, Artashumara, under dubious circumstances, then Tushratta.

## Reign

During the reign of Shuttarna, the kingdom of Mitanni reached its height of power and prosperity. From Alalakh in the west, Mitanni shared its border with Egypt in northern Syria, approximately by the river Orontes. Two tablets sealed by Shuttarna were found at Tall Bazi on the Euphrates. Other tablets sealed by him were found at Alalakh, Tell Brak, Nuzi and Umm el-Marra. The heart of the kingdom was in the Khabur River basin where the capital Washshukanni was situated. Assyria as well as Arrapha in the east were vassal kingdoms of Mitanni. The Hittites attempted to invade the northern border lands of Mitanni, but were defeated by Shuttarna.

### Egypt

He was an ally of the Egyptian Pharaoh Amenhotep III and the diplomatic dealings of the kings are briefly recorded in the Amarna letters EA#182, EA#183 and EA#184. Shuttarna's daughter Kilu-Hepa (sometimes spelled Gilukhepa) was given to Amenhotep III in marriage to seal the alliance between the two royal houses in the Pharaoh's 10th regnal year, taking with her a great dowry.
# Whyalla Secondary College

Whyalla Secondary College is the current major High School located in the city of Whyalla in the Australian state of South Australia catering for school years 7-12.
It was opened in February 2022 after a 3-year construction period and investment of $100 million by the South Australian Government.
The school was created after the closing of the 3 other major High Schools in Whyalla, Eyre High School, Whyalla High School and Stuart High School, meant to merge those 3 schools with space to accommodate 1500 students however only around 1200 were enrolled at the end of 2022.. It has many facilities including four tennis courts, a large gymnasium and a large grass oval. The main building is designed around a central Atrium where students and staff can ascend a flight of stairs to access any classroom quickly.
The school motto is 'Inspiring Possibilities' and is strategically placed between the Tafe SA building and the Uni Sa building in the middle of the town to allow easy access for anyone living in the town and collaboration possibilities with the neighbouring universities. It is the newest and most expensive to construct school in South Australia. The contemporary architecture of the facility has been praised nationally for achieving a successful unity of the original 3 high schools of Whyalla.
* ↑ "Whyalla Secondary College - Department for Education". Whyalla Secondary College. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
* ↑ News, Mirage. "$100m Whyalla Secondary College inspires possibilities". Mirage News. Retrieved 2024-11-27. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
# Canada Peak

Canada Peak is a sharp peak rising to 1,350 metres (4,430 ft) on the west side of Canada Glacier where it spills into Taylor Valley, Victoria Land. It was named by the New Zealand Geographic Board in 1998, in association with Canada Glacier.
# Yazıören, Bayramören

Yazıören is a village in the Bayramören District of Çankırı Province in Turkey. Its population is 60 (2021).