OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Curtis Museum

The Curtis Museum in Alton is a local history museum in Hampshire, England.
The museum was founded in 1865 by Dr William Curtis (1803–1881).
In 2014, ownership of the museum was transferred to the Hampshire Cultural Trust as part of a larger transfer of museums from Hampshire County Council and Winchester City Council.

## Displays

It contains a wide range of artefacts and displays including:
* Prehistoric tools
* Roman bowls and other material, including a cup found at Selborne
* The Anglo-Saxon Alton buckle
* Artefacts from the Battle of Alton (1643), a battle in the English Civil War
* The "Jane Austen Trail"
* The tale of Sweet Fanny Adams, who was murdered locally in 1867
* Hop picking and brewing

## Closure threat

In 2010, both the Curtis Museum and the Allen Gallery were under threat of closure, following their receipt of an email to that effect from the Museum & Arts Service. The Museum and Gallery were taken over by the Hampshire Museums and Galleries Trust, which ran both buildings with the help of volunteers, on behalf of Hampshire County Council. As of May 2014, management was transferred back to Hampshire County Council.
# 1910 Hawaii Fighting Deans football team

The 1910 Hawaii Fighting Deans football team represented the College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts of the Territory of Hawaiʻi—now known as the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa–as an independent during the 1910 college football season. In their second season under head coach Austin Jones, the Fighting Deans compiled a 4–2 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 29 | | McKinley High School | Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii | W 16–0 |
| November 5 | | at McKinley High School | Boy's FieldHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | W 24–0 |
| November 12 | | at McKinley High School | Boy's FieldHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | W 36–0 |
| November 19 | | at Oahu College | Alexander FieldHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | W 3–2 |
| November 24 | | Oahu College | Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii | L 0–9 |
| December 3 | 3:30 p.m. | at Oahu College | Alexander FieldHonolulu, Territory of Hawaii | L 0–5 |
# Elly Blanksma-van den Heuvel

Petronella Johanna Maria Godefrida Blanksma-van den Heuvel (born 24 September 1959, Helmond), known as Elly Blanksma-van den Heuvel, is a Dutch politician and former banking manager. As a member of the Christian Democratic Appeal (Christen-Democratisch Appèl) she was an MP from 30 November 2006 to 19 September 2012, focusing on finance, economics, innovation and agriculture. Since 1 November 2012 she has been mayor of Helmond.
Blanksma-van den Heuvel was born in the province of North Brabant and studied business economics at Fontys University of Applied Sciences. She worked in several management positions at the Rabobank.
From 1987 to 1995 she was a member of the States-Provincial of North Brabant. She was also a member of the national as well of the North Brabant party executive. From November 2006 to September 2012 she served as an MP in the Dutch House of Representatives. She was spokeswoman in the area of finance on behalf of the CDA parliamentary group.

## Decorations

* In 2012, she was named Knight of the Order of Orange-Nassau.
# Mount Darwin (Tasmania)

Mount Darwin is a mountain located in the West Coast region of Tasmania, Australia.
With an elevation of 1,033 metres (3,389 ft) above sea level, the mountain is situated on the West Coast Range. On the eastern side of the mountain is Darwin, a long-abandoned town site. Mount Darwin is the southernmost mountain of the West Coast range. Mount Jukes is north of the mountain while Mount Sorell is west of it.
The mountain is named in honour of Charles Darwin.

## Mine sites

Long abandoned short drives and shallow holes are found on Mount Darwin and are usually cited as being part of the Jukes-Darwin field.

## Features and access

The mountain has a plateau and has mining exploration tracks that lead to some of the older workings. It was possible in the 1970s to travel to the top of Mount Darwin in four wheel drive vehicles. The tracks also lead over towards the Clark River Valley which lies between Darwin and Mount Sorell to the west, and some tracks also were made on the ridge between Mount Darwin and the southern side of Mount Jukes.
Additional features located adjacent to the mountain includes a series of valleys and depressions called respectively the East Darwin Cirque, the South Darwin Cirque, and the Darwin Crater, a probable impact crater, lying 8.5 kilometres (5.3 mi) to the south-east of the mountain; the South Darwin Peak, a hill; and the Darwin Plateau.
# Pauline Smeets

Pauline Elisabeth Smeets (born 10 February 1959, in Heerlen) is a former Dutch politician. As a member of the Labour Party (Partij van de Arbeid) she was an MP from 30 January 2003 to 19 September 2012. She focused on matters of small and medium enterprises, corporate social responsibility, tourism, recreation and regional economic policy.

## Honours

* Knight of the Order of Orange Nassau (September 19, 2012)
# Cotidianul

Cotidianul (meaning The Daily in English) is a Romanian-language newspaper published in Bucharest, Romania.

## History and profile

Founded by Ion Rațiu, Cotidianul was first published on 10 May 1991 and was the first privately held newspaper in Romania following the Romanian Revolution of 1989. The paper had its headquarters in Bucharest. It was published Monday to Saturday in Berliner format.
Cotidianul ceased print publication on 23 December 2009 due to financial difficulties, but remains active as an online news source. The owners announced the closure was temporary due to insolvency, but no buyers was found.
Since November 2016, the newspaper appears again in print.

## Notable contributors

* Cătălin Avramescu [ro]
* Doru Bușcu
* Adrian Cioroianu
* Mirela Corlățan
* Răzvan Dumitrescu
* Eugen Istodor
* Adrian Majuru
* Andrei Marga
* Ioan T. Morar
* Cornel Nistorescu
* Cristian Oprea
* Octavian Paler
* Ovidiu Pecican
* Magdalena Popa Buluc
* Valerian Stan
* Jean-Lorin Sterian
* Liviu Ioan Stoiciu
* Cristian Teodorescu
* Vladimir Tismăneanu
* Robert Turcescu
* Traian Ungureanu
* Ioan Vieru
* Sever Voinescu
# Peter Bezencenet

Peter Bezencenet (1914–2003) was a British film editor and film director. He co-scripted the 1936 film Conquest of the Air. He was employed by the Rank Organisation on a number of films during the 1950s, including several for Ealing Studios. He also acted as location director for the television series Richard the Lionheart in the early 1960s. During the 1960s he directed four films and episodes of the TV series The Pursuers.

## Selected filmography

* Conquest of the Air (1936)
* Floodtide (1949)
* Poet's Pub (1949)
* Intimate Relations (1953)
* The Square Ring (1953)
* The Divided Heart (1954)
* West of Zanzibar (1954)
* The Ship That Died of Shame (1955)
* The Feminine Touch (1956)
* Dangerous Exile (1957)
* The Secret Place (1957)
* Rooney (1958)
* Floods of Fear (1958)
* Jack the Ripper (1959)
* Tommy the Toreador (1959)
* The Siege of Sidney Street (1960)
* Jungle Street (1961)
* Dangerous Afternoon (1961)
* Band of Thieves (1962)
* Hair of the Dog (1962)
* Bomb in the High Street (1963)
* 24 Hours to Kill (1965)
* City of Fear (1965)
# A Time Forgotten

A Time Forgotten is the second collaborative remix album by vocalist Destini Beard and Midnight Syndicate, the first being the 2010 EP, The Dark Masquerade. The album blends Destini's original lyrics and vocals with previously released songs from Midnight Syndicate's albums. The theme of A Time Forgotten centers around a once-thriving Victorian-era hotel that has suffered a fire and is now haunted by its past residents. The album also included an original song written and performed by Destini entitled, My Last Goodbye, and an electro dance remix of Farewell Forever from The Dark Masquerade EP by Pat Berdysz of Encoder.

## Background and production

In an interview with HorrorNews.net, vocalist, Destini Beard said this about the album:
   Sonically, we wanted the CD to be reminiscent of a short musical, with multiple layers of harmonies and counter melodies on each song. The recording process took much longer than The Dark Masquerade but I feel the end product was worth every bit of it. I was especially pleased with how the musical variety works hand in hand with the lyrics to pull you further along on the adventure.
The electro dance remix of the song Farewell Forever (from The Dark Masquerade) was done by Pat Berdysz who also created the Dead and Buried electro dance remix of Midnight Syndicate's track, Graveyard, on The Dead Matter: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack.

## Personnel

* Destini Beard – vocals, vocal arrangements, lyrics, (composer on My Last Goodbye)
* Edward Douglas – composer
* Gavin Goszka – composer

## Production

* Producers – Edward Douglas, Gavin Goszka
* Mixing – Edward Douglas, Gavin Goszka
* Mastering – Gavin Goszka
* Cover Art and Layout – Ed Beard Jr.
* Engineering – Green Valley Recording
# Constantine Department

Constantine Department was a French département in Algeria during the colonial period, which existed between 1848 and 1974. The area of the former department, centered on the city of Constantine, is also referred to as Constantinois (Arabic: قسنطينة Qusanṭīnah).

## History

Constantinois was part of the Roman province of Africa which also included areas to the east (what is today Tunisia and Tripolitania [western Libya]). In the Middle Ages, it was part of Arab Ifriqiya which was largely coterminous with the Roman province.
Under Ottoman rule, Constantinois was attached to the Regency of Algiers and ruled by a bey appointed by the dey of Algiers. The last bey, Ahmed Bey, who ruled from 1826 to 1848, led the local population in a fierce resistance to the French occupation forces after their invasion in 1830. In 1837, the territory was finally conquered by the French, who reinstated the bey as ruler of the region. He remained in this position until 1848, when the region became a part of the colony of Algiers and he was deposed.

### Formation

Considered a French province, Algeria was departmentalised on 9 December 1848. Three civil zones (départements) replaced the three beyliks into which the Ottoman former rulers had divided the territory. The principal town of the eastern département, also called Constantine, became the prefecture of the eponymous département. The two other Algerian departments were Oran in the west and Alger in the centre.
Constantine covered an area of 87,578 km$^2$, and comprised six arrondissements: these were Batna, Bône, Bougie, Guelma, Philippeville and Sétif.
It was not until the 1950s that the Sahara was annexed into departmentalised Algeria, which explains why the eastern département of Constantine was limited to what is the north-east of Algeria today.

### Reorganisations and Algerian independence

On 7 August 1955 the eastern extremity of the département of Constantine was split off and became the separate département of Bône. Less than two years later, in May 1957, population increases triggered the creation of the stand-alone departments of Sétif and of Batna from the western and southern portions of the département of Constantine.
The much truncated coastal département of Constantine now covered just 19,899 km$^2$, and was home to a population of 1,208,355. It was redivided into seven arrondissements: these were Aïn Beïda, Aïn M'lila, Collo, Djidjelli, El-Milia, Mila and, as before, Philippeville.
The 1957 departmental reorganisation was marked by a change in the "suffix" number appearing on automobile license plates and in other places that used the same code. Until 1957 Constantine was department number "93": after 1957 the much diminished département of Constantine became department number "9D". (In 1968, under a law enacted in 1964, the number "93" would be reallocated to a new département comprising the northern and north-eastern suburbs of Paris.)
After independence the department continued to exist until 1974 when it was split into Constantine Province, Jijel Province, Oum el Bouaghi Province and Skikda Province.
# Hailar (disambiguation)

Hailar may refer to:
* Hailar District, district (former city) in Inner Mongolia, China
* Hailar River, part of the Russia-China border
* Hailar Fortress [zh], former Japanese military fortress, now memorial site in Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia, China
# Bruno Mota

Bruno Fontes da Mota (born 24 January 1987) is a Swiss former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Bruno Mota played youth football with Athlétique Régina and Servette. He joined Italian Serie A club Sampdoria in 2006, and was subsequently loaned to AC Bellinzona (2007), FC Chiasso (2008) and Taranto Sport (2008–2009).
In January 2009, he was signed by FC Chiasso.
# Jeff Ryan (curler)

Jeffrey Ryan is a Canadian curler.
He is a 1995 World Men's champion and a 1995 Labatt Brier champion.

## Awards

* Manitoba Sports Hall of Fame: inducted in 2002 with all of 1995 Kerry Burtnyk team, Canadian and World champions

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Events |
| 1987–88 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jim Spencer | Ron Kammerlock | Don Harvey | Jeff Ryan | Brier 1988 (4th) |
| 1993–94 | Jeff Ryan | Dave Iverson | Keith Fenton | Terry Henry | | |
| 1994–95 | Jeff Stoughton | Jeff Ryan | Garry Vandenberghe | Darryl Gunnlaugson | | |
| 1994–95 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Meakin | Keith Fenton | Denis Fillion | Brier 1995 WCC 1995 |
| 1996–97 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Meakin | Keith Fenton | | |
| 1997–98 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Meakin | Keith Fenton | Scott Grant | COCT 1997 (4th) |
| 1999–00 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Meakin | Keith Fenton | | |
| 2000–01 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Meakin | Keith Fenton | Andy Hick | Brier 2001 |
| 2001–02 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Meakin | Keith Fenton | Andy Hick | COCT 2001 |
| 2001–02 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Fowler | Keith Fenton | | |
| 2002–03 | Kerry Burtnyk | Jeff Ryan | Rob Fowler | Keith Fenton | | |

## Personal life

Jeff Ryan is from family of curlers: his brother is Pat Ryan, a three-time Brier winner and two-time world champion; his daughter Hailey played third for Manitoba on 2017 Canadian Juniors and on 2019 Manitoba Scotties; his son J. T. Ryan skipped his team on 2017, 2018 Viterra as well as 2017, 2018 and 2019 Canadian Juniors.
# Gual Periok

Gual Periok is a state constituency in Kelantan, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly.
The state constituency was first contested in 1974 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to the Kelantan State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Gual Periok's electorate as of 2023

## History
### Polling Districts

According to the Gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Gual Periok constituency has a total of 12 polling districts.
| State Constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Lubok Gong | 023/15/01 | SK Gual To' Deh |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Kedai Gual Periok | 023/15/02 | SK Gual Periok |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Gual Sitok | 023/15/03 | SK Gual Sitok |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Pekan Rantau Panjang | 023/15/04 | SK Sri Rantau Panjang (1) |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Kedai Lama | 023/15/05 | SK Rantau Panjang |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Banggol Kulim | 023/15/06 | Maahad Muhammadi Rantau Panjang |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Bakat | 023/15/07 | SMK Gual Periok |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Kubang Kual | 023/15/08 | SK Kubang Kuau |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Bukit Tandak | 023/15/09 | SMK Baroh Pial |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Kuala Itek | 023/15/10 | SK Kok Pauh |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Lubok Setol | 023/15/11 | SK Lubok Setol |
| Gual Periok (N15） | Kampung Rahmat | 023/15/12 | SK Rahmat |

### Representation History

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Gual Periok :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Rantau Panjang ||||
| 4th | 1974–1978 | Hussein Ahmad | BN (UMNO) |
| 5th | 1978–1982 | Hussein Ahmad | BN (UMNO) |
| 6th | 1982–1986 | Zakaria Botok | BN (UMNO) |
| 7th | 1986–1990 | Abdul Rahman Awang | BN (UMNO) |
| 8th | 1990–1995 | Nik Mustapha Nik Loding | S46 |
| 9th | 1995–1996 | Nik Mustapha Nik Loding | S46 |
| 9th | 1996–1999 | Nik Mustapha Nik Loding | BN (UMNO) |
| 10th | 1999–2004 | Abdullah Ab. Razak | PAS |
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Shaari Mat Hussain | BN (UMNO) |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | Mohamad Awang | PR (PAS) |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Mohamad Awang | PR (PAS) |
| 14th | 2018–2020 | Mohamad Awang | PAS |
| 14th | 2020–2023 | Mohamad Awang | PN (PAS) |
| 15th | 2023–present | Kamaruzaman Mohamad | PN (PAS) |
# Margaret Polley

Margaret Polley (died July 1555) was an English Protestant martyr from Popingberry, Rochester, Kent. Her story is recorded in Foxe's Book of Martyrs.
She was questioned by Maurice Griffith, Bishop of Rochester, condemned to death for heresy, and imprisoned for over a month. John Foxe wrote that Polley:
    "was in the prime of her life, pious, charitable, humane, learned in the Scriptures, and beloved by all who knew her."
She was executed in Tunbridge in July 1555, on the same day as Christopher Wade.
# Trident Basin Seaplane Base

Trident Basin Seaplane Base (FAA LID: T44) is a city-owned, public-use seaplane base located in the City of Kodiak, in the Kodiak Island Borough of the U.S. state of United States. This seaplane base is located 4 nautical miles (7 km) northeast of the Kodiak Airport.
As per Federal Aviation Administration records, Trident Basin SPB had 11,218 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, an increase of 338% from the 2,561 enplanements in 2007. Trident Basin SPB is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems (2009–2013), which categorizes it as a general aviation facility.

## Facilities and aircraft

Trident Basin Seaplane Base has one seaplane landing area designated 2/20 which measures 4,400 by 200 feet (1,341 x 61 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2006, it had 5,000 air taxi aircraft operations, an average of 13 per day. There are 11 single-engine aircraft based here.
Remarks:
* Reef exposed on low tides at both ends of runway. Some boat traffic; floating debris; docks; ramps; anchorage sheltered; bridge from Near Island to city area.
* Fuel available with credit card.
* During hours that Kodiak ATCT operational pilots arriving/departing Trident Basin shall contact ATCT for traffic advisories and/or special VFR clearance as necessary; when ATCT closed pilots will self-announce over CTAF.
* Kodiak weather camera available on internet at https://web.archive.org/web/20090831040305/http://akweathercams.faa.gov/
# André Brüllmann

André Brüllmann (born 7 August 1934) is a Swiss gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# HMS Europa (1897)

HMS Europa was a ship of the Diadem-class protected cruisers in the Royal Navy. She was built by J&G Thompson of Clydebank and launched on 20 March 1897.
In 1899, Europa was equipped with wireless, and took part in the Summer Manoeuvres of that year. She sent a wireless message 95 miles to HMS Alexandra, relayed by HMS Juno, reporting making contact with convoy she was to escort. This was longest ship to ship transmission to date.

## Service history

In the early years of her career, she served with the Channel Squadron. She left Portsmouth on 19 January 1900 with a new crew for HMS Ramillies, which had recently become flagship of the second in command, Mediterranean station. Returning from Malta she transported the paid-off crew of Ramillies to Portsmouth, where she arrived the following month. She was then ordered to take out reliefs for the Australia Station, passing through Gibraltar, Malta and other stops en route.
She underwent a general refit in 1902, including new boilers.
At some point a few years later she was put into reserve at Devonport whereby she was later recommissioned in November 1907 for the Home Fleet and paid off February 1910 but joined 3rd Fleet from November 1911 to outbreak of war.
On the outbreak of the First World War she was assigned to the 9th Cruiser Squadron operating in the Atlantic and was stationed off Cape Finisterre as flagship until June 1915. In 1915 she was operating off Moudros, participating in the Dardanelles Campaign, for which she received a battle honour.
Europa was the flagship at Mudros July 1915 – 1919 and paid off at Malta in March 1920. Purchased by G F Bletto on 15 September 1920 for conversion to an emigrant carrier, the vessel sank in a gale off Corsica in January 1921. The wreck was later raised and broken up in Genoa.
# Citadel Peak

Citadel Peak is located on the border of Alberta and British Columbia on the Continental Divide. It was named in 1913 by Arthur O. Wheeler.

## Geology

Citadel Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.

## Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Citadel Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.
# Anouchka van Miltenburg

Anouchka van Miltenburg (born 20 April 1967) is a retired Dutch politician of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD). She was the Speaker of the House of Representatives from 25 September 2012 until 12 December 2015 and served as a member of the House of Representatives between 30 January 2003 and 23 March 2017.

## Biography
### Early life

Van Miltenburg attended a MAVO in Utrecht from 1979 until 1984 when she studied for a year at the Prince of Wales College in Vancouver. From 1984 until 1986 she attended a Havo in Nieuwegein. After that she began a study in journalism at the journalism school in Tilburg and graduated in 1991. From 1991 until 2001 she worked as a freelance journalist for various media companies (Brabants Dagblad, NOS). And from 1992 until 1993 she worked as a teacher at a media school in 's-Hertogenbosch.

### Politics

On 14 March 2002 she was elected as a member of the municipal council in her hometown of Zaltbommel for the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy. She left the municipal council on 1 January 2003 when she became a candidate for the House of Representatives during the Dutch general election of 2003. On 30 January 2003 she became Member of the House of Representatives and was re-elected each time until the 2017 elections. Her main focus was on matters of mass media and medical ethics. On 20 September 2012 she announced her candidacy to succeed Gerdi Verbeet as Speaker of the House of Representatives. Verbeet retired after six-years and this left the high office open. Van Miltenburg defeated fellow former journalist Ton Elias in an internal election in the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy. Van Miltenburg went on to win the presidency after defeating her two rival candidates, Khadija Arib of the Labour Party and Gerard Schouw of the Democrats 66 in the main election and was installed as president the same day on 25 September 2012. Van Miltenburg resigned as Speaker of the House on 12 December 2015 when it became clear she had suppressed two letters of a whistleblower from the justice ministry who had the right details on the Teeven-deal, by putting the letters through the shredder.. Her term as member of the House ended on 23 March 2017.

### Personal

Anouchka van Miltenburg has been married to Chris Halkes since 1991 and has three children, she lives in Zaltbommel. She is a member of the Catholic Church. In the 1990s Van Miltenburg was the lead singer of a rock band called Blow Smoke.
# Copmanthorpe Preceptory

Copmanthorpe Preceptory was a medieval monastic house in North Yorkshire, England.
The manor of Copmanthorpe was given to the Knights Templar by William Malbys, with the earliest reference to the Templars’ ownership being from a confirmatory charter by William de Ros who died in 1258. In 1292 the preceptor of Copmanthorpe, who at this time was Robert de Reygate, is recorded as being the keeper of the mills beside York Castle.