OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clacton Coastal Academy

Clacton Coastal Academy is a coeducational high school serving the western part of Clacton-on-Sea. The school has a population of about 1377 students with a maximum limit of 1550 students. Formerly known as "Colbayns", the site was officially renamed on 1 September 2009, after merging with the now defunct Bishops Park College. It has been part of Academies Enterprise Trust since September 2009. After a few years reaching 2024 mid summer a change of name was made to lift clacton

## History

The original school dates from 1926 but moved to its present site in 1931 when it was known as the 'Clacton-on-Sea Senior School'. This school gained the unofficial title 'Pathfields School' because access was just off of Pathfields Road. In January 1953, a new building on the west side of Pathfields Road was opened as the 'Clacton County Secondary School for Girls' with Miss Lawrence as Headmistress. The original building on the east site became the 'Clacton County Secondary School for Boys' with Mr K. Portman as Headmaster. In September 1973 the two schools were amalgamated to form Colbayns High School under the headship of Mr. D. King. He was succeeded by Mr. J. Midgley in 1984.

## Facilities

In 1988, Mr. John Holt, who joined the staff in 1964, became Headmaster. With the Governing Body, he saw the school through into successful incorporation as a Grant Maintained School within the terms of the Education Reform Act 1988 on 1 September 1993. Under his leadership, in 1996, over £1 million was spent on new facilities.
Mr. Nick Pavitt took up his post as headteacher at Easter 1997. During his first year, the school was able to put in hand £420,000 of building work through grants from the Funding Agency to build new science laboratories, language laboratories and improved sixth form study provision. A grant of a further £170,000 has allowed the building of a new Mathematics suite, completed in the Spring of 1999.
In 2009, Colbayns High School and Bishops Park merged to become the Clacton Coastal Academy.

## Ofsted

The Overall Evaluation from Ofsted (2004) identified staff turn-over as a root cause of poor behaviour in the classroom. In 2014 it was a good school. The school has grown in recent years, particularly at Sixth Form level. In 2003, Clacton Coastal Academy became the first British school to join US-run company Edison Learning formerly known as the Edison Project.

## Academics

It is possible for a student to spend all their secondary and sixth-form career at Clacton Coastal Academy, as the sixth form offer is broaden by co-operating with the University of Essex.

### Key Stage 3

The UK National Curriculum states that every pupil in Year 7 and Year 8, Key Stage 3 has a right to a broad defined curriculum.

### Key Stage 4

The Curriculum is delivered as core subjects and options. It is the aim to build up a good Attainment 8 score and with it a good Progress 8 score, by choosing an EBacc combination. There is a vocational and an academic path.

## Notable Former Pupils

Lord Bassam of Brighton - Labour Party (UK) politician and Shadow Minister.
# Mark Davis (golfer)

Mark Davis (born 4 July 1964) is an English professional golfer.
Davis was born in Brentwood, Essex. In 1984, he won the Brabazon Trophy and represented England in the European Youths' Team Championship. He turned professional two years later.
Davis finished in the top hundred on the European Tour Order of Merit eight times, with a best of 31st in 1994, and twice won the Austrian Open (1991 and 1994). From 1999 onwards he was dogged by injuries, and his last full season on the tour was 2002.

## Amateur wins (2)

* 1984 Brabazon Trophy
* 1985 Golf Illustrated Gold Vase

## Professional wins (3)
### European Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 29 Sep 1991 | Mitsubishi Austrian Open | −19 (66-66-71-66=269) | 5 strokes | Michael McLean |
| 2 | 14 Aug 1994 | Hohe Brücke Open (2) | −18 (68-69-69-64=270) | 2 strokes | Philip Walton |

### European Senior Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | 17 Aug 2014 | SSE Scottish Senior Open | −5 (66-74-71=211) | 5 strokes | Philip Golding, Pedro Linhart, César Monasterio, David J. Russell |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 |
| The Open Championship | CUT | CUT | | | T30 | | | CUT | CUT | T35 | T88 |
Note: Davis only played in The Open Championship.
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" = tied

## Team appearances

Amateur
* European Youths' Team Championship (representing England): 1984
# Lennie Bush

Leonard Walter Bush (6 June 1927 – 15 June 2004) was an English jazz double bassist.

## Biography

Bush was born in London. He contracted polio as a child and had a limp for the rest of his life. He studied and played violin before switching to bass at 16 and was playing professionally by 17 in a variety show called The Rolling Stones and Dawn. He played with Nat Gonella in the middle of the 1940s but turned to bebop later in the decade. From 1950 onwards Lennie Bush performed a lot of freelance work and was with Roy Fox in 1951. He was one of the founding members of London's Club Eleven (this was the first London jazz club to offer performers a paid gig) and played there (1952-1956) in a band with Ronnie Scott, trumpeter Hank Shaw, pianist Tommy Pollard, and drummer Tony Crombie.
He studied with James Merrett at the Guildhall School of Music and participated in the European tours of Benny Goodman, Louis Armstrong, Zoot Sims, and Roy Eldridge. He became a member of Jack Parnell's ATV Orchestra in 1957 and recorded with Stephane Grappelli, Anita O'Day, and Eddie Vinson. He continued to play in the 1990s, notably as part of the Ralph Sharon trio with Jack Parnell. During that decade he also appeared with Don Lusher's Ted Heath tribute band and played in the final Ted Heath concert in 2000. He continued to freelance into the 2000s often playing gigs close to his home in East Anglia until his death in June 2004.

## Personal life

Bush and his wife Anne moved out of the London area during the late 1990s to Long Melford in Suffolk. At this point he was semi-retired although he continued to practise each day and post cassette tapes to friends containing music which he had discovered and was enthusiastic about. Bush died in Suffolk aged 77. He is survived by his wife Anne, a former journalist, and their son Andy, the trumpeter and composer.

## Discography

With Victor Feldman
* Suite Sixteen (Contemporary, 1955 [1958])
# Khobi-class tanker

The Khobi class (Project 437N) is a class of replenishment oiler built for the Soviet navy between 1953 and 1958.

## Construction

Ships of the Khobi class were built at the Zhdanov shipyard in Leningrad, USSR. They were small tankers, similar in size to US Navy gasoline tankers (AOG). The Project 437N could refuel one ship at a time over the bow. A total of 20 vessels were built for the Soviet Navy. Two vessels were later transferred to Albania in 1958-59 as Patos and Semani (ex-Linda?) and one vessel was transferred to Indonesia.

## Ships in class

There were 20 vessels in the class.
| Name | Yard No. | Laid Down | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
| Alazan | No. 635 | September 1953 | unknown | December 1954 | |
| Tartu | No. 636 | January 1955 | 1955 | December 1955 | |
| Goryn | No. 643 | February 1955 | 1955 | December 1955 | paid off 1974 |
| Khobi | No. 644 | April 1955 | unknown | July 1956 | |
| Sosyva | No. 645 | June 1955 | unknown | July 1956 | |
| Orsha | No. 646 | August 1955 | unknown | September 1956 | paid off 2005 |
| Titan | No. 650 | 28 April 1955 | 1956 | December 1956 | |
| Tunguska | No. 657 | November 1955 | unknown | September 1956 | |
| Sunta | No. 658 | January 1956 | 1956 | October 1956 | transferred to Indonesia as KRI Balikpapan (901) |
| Linda | No. 659 | March 1956 | 1956 | November 1956 | |
| Indiga | No. 662 | August 1956 | unknown | May 1957 | |
| Moksha | No. 663 | October 1956 | unknown | July 1957 | paid off 2010 |
| Sysola | No. 664 | August 1956 | unknown | July 1957 | |
| Cheremshan | No. 667 | December 1956 | unknown | September 1957 | paid off 2005 |
| Lovat | No. 670 | March 1957 | 1957 | December 1957 | |
| Shacha | No. 673 | July 1957 | unknown | June 1958 | |
| Seyma | No. 674 | August 1957 | unknown | June 1958 | paid off 2005 |
| Shelon | No. 675 | January 1957 | unknown | October 1958 | |

## Cheremshan black market activity

During 1995-1996, while operating as a wastewater/sludge lighter with the Northern Fleet, the Cheremshan stole 1,197.5 tons of fuel from other Russian Navy vessels.
# Drumbegger

Drumbegger (possibly from Irish Druim Beagair 'ridge of the little tillage') is a townland situated in County Fermanagh, Fermanagh and Omagh district, Northern Ireland. It is part of the civil parish of Boho in the old barony of Magheraboy and contains the sub-townland known as Oubarraghan.
This area was designated an Area of Special Scientific Interest (ASSI 322, 17 August 2009) as a consequence of species-rich wet grassland.

## Drumbegger species rich wet grassland

Habitats described as species rich wet grasslands are rare in Northern Ireland and are typically located in areas where traditional farming practices are still maintained. The meadows are categorised by botanists/ecologists as Fen-meadow, a specific type of purple moor-grass, rush pasture that is fed by a steady hydrological influence. The typical species found in Drumbegger are Devil’s-bit scabious (Succisa pratensis), sharp-flowered rush (Juncus acutiflorus), meadow thistle (Cirsium dissectum), lesser spearwort (Ranunculus flammula) together with mosses such as glittering wood-moss (Hylocomium splendens) and neat feather-moss (Pseudoscleropodium purum). Drumbegger is also noteworthy as a habitat for two protected species, blue-eyed-grass (Sisyrinchium bermudiana) and the marsh fritillary butterfly (Euphydryas aurinia). Marsh fritillary caterpillars thrive on two plant species found in Drumbegger which are blue-eyed-grass and Devil’s-bit scabious.

## Screenagh River and Arch Cave

The Screenagh river enters Drumbegger from the subtownland of Oubarraghan from the Arch Cave (Grid ref: H1037 4790) which is itself an outlet of a series of subterranean passages originating from Noon's Hole. The river is a tributary of the Sillees River which feeds into Lough Erne. The waterfall and the cave were described by the famous French speleologist Édouard-Alfred Martel on 14 or 15 July 1895. On this occasion he was aided by the Enniskillen archeologist Thomas Plunkett (who had previously discovered Moylehid ring cairn in Boho) and Lyster Jameson a Dublin born naturalist. Martel correctly deduced that Noon's hole and the Arch Cave were linked by a series of underground chambers.
# Mario Guilloti

Mario Guilloti González (20 May 1946 – 24 August 2021) was an Argentine boxer.
He won the bronze medal in the men's welterweight (– 67 kg) category at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. A year earlier he claimed the silver medal at the 1967 Pan American Games. He was born in Chacabuco.
Guilloti died from Covid-19 in 2021 aged 75.
# Cannabis in Guyana

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] Cannabis in Guyana is illegal for all uses, but is both grown and consumed in the nation. Possession of 15 grams or over can result in charges of drug trafficking.

## History
### Indian community

As in other parts of the British Caribbean, arriving indentured laborers from India brought the custom of smoking ganja with them, but this habit had fallen from fashion by the early part of the 20th century.

### Early legislation

In 1861, British Guiana passed a law entitled An Ordinance to Regulate the Sale of Opium and Bhang.

### Indian Hemp Ordinance

British Guiana passed its Indian Hemp Ordinance in 1913.

### Rastafarian usage

In the 1970s, the Rastafari philosophy gained popularity in Guyana, and along with it came an increased interest in cannabis. In 2015, Guyanese Rastafarians staged a demonstration at the Attorney General's office calling for the decriminalization of cannabis, spurred by the recent arrest of former football star Vibert Butts.

## Prevalence

The 2006 UN World Drug Report estimated that 2.6% of Guyanese age 15-64 had used cannabis that year, and as of 2009 it was reported as the most prevalent drug in the country.

## Production

Cannabis is generally sold within Guyana, rather than trafficked abroad. Its cannabis grows year-round, and is of a high grade, but is largely consumed locally rather than exported.

## Enforcement

Anti-cannabis operations are conducted by both the drug enforcement unit (founded in 1975) of the Guyana Police Force and by the Guyana Defence Force.
In 1987, a Guyanese Member of Parliament was arrested in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, for possession and sale of cannabis.
# Gatecrasher (role-playing game)

Gatecrasher is a light-hearted science fantasy role-playing game published by Grey Ghost Press in 1996.

## Description

Gatecrasher is a role-playing game set in the 24th century, where a transdimensional gate has been opened, allowing magic into the world. The game is more light-hearted than dark, featuring monsters like "Golf Balls from Hell" and "Killer Pancakes", and deep space asteroids named Cheesers and This Stinking Rock.

## Publication history

Gatecrasher was written by Michael Lucas and published in 1996 by Grey Ghost Press. A revised second edition was published the following year, a 208-page softcover book designed again by Michael Lucas.

## Gameplay

Gatecrasher uses the Fudge rules.

### Character generation

Players can create just about any kind of creature as their character, including an angel, an orc, or a wyvern. The player assigns a fixed number of levels (Terrible, Poor, Mediocre, Fair, Good, Great, Superb) to a variety of attributes, skills and powers, as well as adding extra enhancements such as extra eyes, limbs that can morph into tools or the ability to switch genders at will.

### Task resolution

When a player wants a character to attempt a task, the referee decides on the relevant skill that needs to be checked and assigns a difficulty level (Good, Fair, Mediocre, Poor, etc.) to the task. The player rolls percentile dice, which generate a level step modifier of -4 to +4. This increases or decreases the level of the character's relevant skill by the indicated number of steps. (For example, if the character's relevant skill, Biology, has a skill rating of Poor, and the player's percentile dice roll indicates a step boost of +1, then the character's skill factor would increase one step up from Poor to Mediocre.) If the resultant modified skill equals or exceeds the difficulty level of the task, then the character succeeds.

## Reception

In the August 1997 edition of Dragon (Issue 238), Rick Swan reviewed the second edition, and called it "feather-light, as goofy as a day at the beach with the Smurfs." Swan liked the Fudge game system, but found the skill descriptions lacked helpful detail. "A veteran referee ought to abe able to fill in the blanks, but a novice might be in for some headaches." He also noted that the book did not contain any prepared scenarios, leaving it up to referees to create adventures from scratch. Swan gave it an average rating of 4 out of 6, concluding that despite its light-hearted approach, Gatecrasher was "a serious RPG, with the potential for exciting, involving adventures... If you’re in the market for a diversion, you could do worse than Gatecrasher."

## Reviews

* Shadis #10 (Dec., 1993)
# Oriental Land station

Oriental Land (simplified Chinese: 东方绿舟; traditional Chinese: 東方綠舟; pinyin: Dōngfāng Lǜzhōu) is a station on Line 17 of the Shanghai Metro. Located at the intersection of Huqingping Highway and Xuejian Road, it serves as the western terminus of Line 17. The station opened with the rest of Line 17 on 30 December 2017.

## History

The station opened for passenger trial operation on 30 December 2017, concurrent with the opening of the rest of Line 17.

## Description

The station is located at the intersection of Huqingping Highway and Xuejian Road, in the Qingpu District of Shanghai. It is named after the nearby Oriental Land, which is a large park overlooking Dianshan Lake. The station's location is directly across Huqingping Highway from the park's main entrance. It is currently the westernmost station in the Shanghai Metro network. The largest fare that can be incurred on the network, 16 yuan, is between Oriental Land and Dishui Lake.
The station structure is elevated, with the platforms located one level above the street. The platform level consists of an island layout. Trains disembark passengers on the north platform (Platform 1), then proceed to turnaround at a crossover just west of the station, before returning to pick up passengers on the south platform (Platform 2). The street level of the station also serves as its concourse, with a service counter. Like all stations on Line 17, the station is fully accessible. The concourse and platform levels are connected by an elevator within the fare-paid zone. Toilets are located at the platform level, at the east end of the platform.
A short section of track has been built to the west of the station as a reserve for a future westerly extension of Line 17.

### Exits

There are four exits of the station:
* Exit 1: Huqingping Highway, Oriental Land (east side)
* Exit 2: Xuejian Road (east side)
* Exit 3: Xuejian Road (west side)
* Exit 4: Huqingping Highway, Oriental Land (west side)
# Brachychiton acuminatus

Brachychiton acuminatus is a tree of the genus Brachychiton found in northwestern Australia. It was described in 1988.
# Masatoshi Abe

Masatoshi Abe (阿部 正俊, Abe Masatoshi, 4 November 1942 – 25 October 2020) was a Japanese politician who was a member of the Diet of Japan. He served as Senior Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs under the government of Junichiro Koizumi.
Abe was a native of Higashine, Yamagata Prefecture and graduated from Tohoku University.
Abe died on 25 October 2020, at the age of 77.
# Mario Lucca

Mario Bruno Lucca Guerra (born August 6, 1961, in Tucumán, Argentina) is an Argentine naturalized Chilean former footballer who played as a defender for clubs in Argentina and Chile.

## Teams

* Atlético Tucumán, 1980–1981
* Nueva Chicago, 1982–1983
* Vélez Sársfield, 1984–1991
* Unión Española, 1992–1994
* Deportes Temuco, 1995–1996
* Deportes La Serena, 1997
* Audax Italiano, 1998

## Personal life

Lucca naturalized Chilean by descent from his maternal line.

## Honours
### Unión Española

* Copa Chile: 1992, 1993
# Tongkah Harbour

Tongkah Harbour Public Company Limited is a mining company and property developer in Thailand. The company was listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET:THL) in 1993.
The company was founded in 1906 by Edward T. Miles as the "Tongkah Harbour Tin Dredging Company N.L." It began offshore tin mining in Phuket Bay in 1907.
In 1991 the company's subsidiary, Tungkum Limited (TKL), was founded and granted a concession in the Wang Saphung District of Loei Province for the exploration and mining of gold and related minerals. Tungkum has been the target of demonstrations by residents living in the vicinity of the gold mine. They accuse the company of environmental destruction.

## Tungkum accused of judicial harassment

The Khon Rak Ban Kerd Group (KRBKG) is a community-based group committed to defend the local environment from the negative impacts of the open-pit copper-gold mine operated by the Tungkum Company in Loei Province. On 30 March 2016, the Loei Provincial Court dismissed a civil defamation lawsuit brought by six KRBKG members who live in communities near the open-pit copper-gold mine, for erecting signs in 2015 at the Na Nong Bong village entrance gate and along the main road in the village, calling for the closure of the controversial mine and rehabilitation of the local environment. Tungkum sought 50 million baht in compensation from the six KRBKG members for alleged damage to the company’s reputation. Tungkum has brought at least 19 criminal and civil lawsuits against 33 members of the KRBKG and other villagers in the past seven years, including the case dismissed yesterday. Using lawsuits, the company has sought a total of 320 million baht from villagers who oppose the mine. Following a three-year investigation, the NGO Fortify Rights found that the company and the Thai government had "...targeted environmental defenders...journalists, and others with costly lawsuits that infringe on basic rights." Their findings are documented in a 90-page report issued in October 2018.
# Molanna ulmerina

Molanna ulmerina is a species of hood casemaker in the family Molannidae. It is found in North America.
# Michael Askill

Michael Askill is an Australian percussionist. He is a founding member of Synergy Percussion and Southern Crossings. He has been a principal with the Sydney and Melbourne Symphony Orchestras and the Australian Chamber Orchestra.
Along with Nigel Westlake he was nominated for the 1991 ARIA Award for Best Original Soundtrack, Cast or Show Album for Road to Xanadu - The Genius That Was China.

## Discography
### Albums

List of albums, with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| Southern Crossings (with Michael Atherton & John Napier) | Released: 1987 Format: LP Label: Sandstock Music (SSM 026) |
| Australian Percussion | Released: 1987 Format: LP Label: Great Island records (GIR LP 003) |
| Australian Percussion Music Vol 1 | Released: 1988 Format: LP Label: Southern Cross Records (SCCD 1021) |
| Roads to Xanadu - The Genius That Was China (with Nigel Westlake) | Released: 1990 Format: CD, LP Label: ABC Records (846 219–2) |
| Fata Morgana (with Omar Faruk Tekbilek) | Released: 1995 Format: CD Label: Celestial Harmonies (13110-2) |
| Shoalhaven Rise (with Riley Lee & Michael Atherton) | Released: late 1995 Format: CD Label: Black Sun (15019-2) |
| Free_Radicals: \\ Voices, Percussion & Didgeridoo (with David Hudson, Alison Low Choy & Alison Eddington) | Released: 1997 Format: CD Label: Black Sun (15027-2) |
| Salome | Released: 1998 Format: CD Label: Black Sun (15031-2) |
| Rhythm in the Abstract - Selected Pieces 1987-1999 | Released: 2000 Format: CD Label: Black Sun (15030-2) Note: Compilation |
| Space - Music for Bells, Cymbals and Gong (with Fritz Hauser) | Released: 2006 Format: CD Label: Celestial Harmonies (13262-2) |
| Invisible Forces | Released: 2008 Format: CD Label: Black Sun (15032-2) |

## Awards and nominations
### ARIA Music Awards

The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of Australian music. They commenced in 1987.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 1991 | Road to Xanadu - The Genius That Was China (with Nigel Westlake) | Best Original Soundtrack, Cast or Show Album | Nominated | |
# Skaramangion

The skaramangion (Ancient Greek: σκαραμάγγιον) was a caftan-like tunic in the Byzantine Empire.
The garment was likely of Persian origin, and took the form of a long-sleeved tunic, worn belted, with slits on front and back or the sides, indicating a likely origin as a rider's garment.
The garment was popular among Byzantine courtiers, and became the main everyday court uniform of the middle Byzantine period, along with the sagion cloak. The Byzantine emperors alone had the right to wear skaramangia of imperial purple, but red and golden variants were also worn by emperors. Surviving depictions show the garment made of silk, with gold armbands and a gold border along the hem and slits.
According to Liutprand of Cremona, skaramangia were used as diplomatic gifts by the emperors.