OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# S. M. Maniruzzaman

S. M. Maniruzzaman is a Justice of the High Court Division of the Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Early life

Maniruzzaman was born on 1 February 1972. He has a Bachelor of Laws and a Master of Laws.

## Career

Maniruzzaman joined the district court on 13 April 1996 and the High Court Division on 30 October 1997.
On 24 April 2009, Maniruzzaman was appointed the Assistant Attorney General. He was promoted to Deputy Attorney General on 10 April 2011.
Maniruzzaman became a lawyer of the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court on 1 March 2018. He was appointed an additional judge of the High Court Division on 31 May 2018.
On 30 May 2020, Maniruzzaman was made a permanent Judge of the High Court Division.
In June 2021, Maniruzzaman and Justice Farah Mahbub felt embarrassed and refused to hear a petition challenging the government's appointment of 70 deputy attorneys general and 105 assistant attorneys general in July 2019. They instead referred the petition to Chief Justice Syed Mahmud Hossain. Maniruzzaman and Justice Farah Mahbub ordered the government to not identify rape victims.
In April 2022, Maniruzzaman and Justice Farah Mahbub handed over the custody of a 19 year old Canadian woman, who had been confined in Bangladesh by her parents, to the Canadian High Commission in Bangladesh. Maniruzzaman and Justice Farah Mahbub ordered the government to allow Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician Syed Moazzem Hossain Alal to travel abroad for medical treatment in a June verdict. Maniruzzaman and Justice Bhishmadev Chakrabortty ordered an investigation into the assault on the principal of Mirzapur United Degree College, Swapan Kumar Biswas.
In June 2023, Maniruzzaman and Justice Md Iqbal Kabir Lytton felt embarrassed and refused to hear 13 petitions by Grameen Kalyan and Grameen Telecom Trust challenging the government's decision to impose income tax on the two non-profits founded by Muhammad Yunus, Nobel Laureate and founder of Grameen Bank.
# Andrena mentzeliae

Andrena mentzeliae is a species of mining bee in the family Andrenidae. It is found in North America.
# Takayoshi Takasawa

Takayoshi Takasawa (高澤 孝吉, Takasawa Takayoshi, born 10 June 1956) is a Japanese sailor. He competed in the Finn event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Tr'ochëk

Tr'ochëk is the site of a traditional Hän fishing camp at the confluence of the Klondike River and Yukon River. Tr'ochëk lies on the upstream flat, an alluvial deposition of the Klondike River, at the river confluence. Dawson City is directly north of the site, just across the Klondike. The site is owned and managed by the Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in First Nation, and is operated by the First Nation's Department of Heritage. Tr'ochëk became part of the Tr’ondëk-Klondike UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023 because of its unique testimony to the transformation of the Klondike landscape from Indigenous to colonial use.
Tr'ochëk was used as a fishing ground at several different times, with the oldest archaeological evidence dating from 1500-1700 CE. In the late 19th century Tr'ochëk was the camp of Chief Isaac, the leader of the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in during the Klondike Gold Rush. The Tr'onëek people used this site primarily in the summer, hunting moose in the flats across the Klondike and fishing for salmon during their migration up the Yukon.
The river flat has a mixture of poplar trees, alder and willow bushes, with open grassy meadows. The steep hillside behind the site is covered with vegetation typical of a northern exposure boreal forest - thick moss, spruce, and small birch groves. On the bench above the flat, mining activity has stripped away both vegetation and soil, leaving a fringe of the original spruce forest along the edge of the river bluffs.
The gold rush was a period of great disruption for the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in. Thousands of stampeders overwhelmed them at their summer camp. To avoid the worst excesses of this time, the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in made arrangements, with the assistance of the Anglican Church and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, to move a few kilometres downriver to a site known as Moosehide.
After the Tr'ondëk Hän relocation to Moosehide (64°05′40″N 139°26′12″W﻿ / ﻿64.09444°N 139.43667°W﻿ / 64.09444; -139.43667), Tr'ochëk was used by the non-native newcomers for a series of urban and industrial activities. Several bridges connected the site to Dawson City and until the 1910s, Klondike City, as the site became known, remained a fairly active part of the Dawson urban area. Later, as the newcomer population dwindled, the site was used for a time for market gardening. First Nation people began resettling the site in the 1950s.
In the early 1990s mining activity on the site instigated a lawsuit by the Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in challenging Canada's right to issue mining claims on unsurrendered Indian lands. The Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in reaffirmed their ownership of the site in their land claim final agreement in 1998, and designated it as a heritage site. It was subsequently designated as a National Historic Site of Canada on July 19, 2002.
# Telmana, Leningrad Oblast

59°43′20″N 30°36′48″E﻿ / ﻿59.72222°N 30.61333°E﻿ / 59.72222; 30.61333
Telmana (Russian: Тельмана) is a rural locality (a logging depot settlement) in Tosnensky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia, located almost adjacent to the municipal city of Kolpino on the territory of the federal city of St. Petersburg. Population: 8,757 (2010 Census); 5,807 (2002 Census).
With the expansion of Kolpino, Kolpino buildings are increasingly pushing into the borders of Telmana.
# Moinul Islam Chowdhury

Md. Moinul Islam Chowdhury is a judge of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Early life

Chowdhury was born on 7 April 1957. He completed his bachelor's in law and another in art from the University of Dhaka. He completed his master's in history from the University of Dhaka. He completed another law degree from the University of Essex and joined the Lincoln's Inn.

## Career

Chowdhury started his legal practice in 1984 at the Dhaka Court.
In 1986, Chowdhury became a lawyer on the High Court Division.
Chowdhury started practicing in the highest court of the country, the Appellate Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court, in 2002.
On 30 June 2009, Chowdhury was appointed an additional judge on the High Court Division and on 6 June 2011 his appointed to the court was made permanent.
In April 2013, Chowdhury and Justice Kazi Md Ejarul Haque Akondo convicted Dr Miah Mohiuddin in the case of the murder of S Taher Ahmed.
In April 2015, the corruption case against Zubaida Rahman, wife of Tareque Rahman, reached Chowdhury and Justice JBM Hassan's docket. The corruption case was filed on 26 September 2007 by the Anti Corruption Commission against Tareque Rahman, Zubaida Rahman, and Iqbal Mand Banu. In May, Hossain and Justice JBM Hassan dropped the bail petition of Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician Mirza Abbas. In March 2016, Hossain and Justice JBM Hassan declared the government eviction of stranded Pakistanis in Bangladesh outside of their designated refugee camp legal. It ordered the government to rehabilitate those who had Bangladesh identity papers and were loyal to the country.
On 4 January 2017, Chowdhury and Justice JBM Hassan ordered the investigation into the allegation against AKM Salim Osman of humiliating Shyamal Kanti Bhakta, principal of Piyar Sattar Latif High School in Narayanganj District. Hossain was sued under the Digital Security Act.
In August 2019, Chowdhury and Justice Khizir Hayat denied bail to Moazzem Hossain, a police officer and investigator of the murder of Nusrat Jahan Rafi, recording and releasing the dying statement of the murder victim on social media.
In March 2021, Chowdhury and Justice AKM Zahirul Huq upheld the corruption conviction on Awami League member of parliament Haji Mohammad Salim from April 2008.
# Rohanixalus punctatus

Rohanixalus punctatus is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It is endemic to Myanmar.

## Taxonomy and systematics

It was given the common name of Myanmar spotted treefrog when it was first described in 2003 on the basis of an adult male frog collected at the headquarters of the Rakhine Yoma Elephant Range. Formerly described in Chirixalus, it was moved to the new genus Rohanixalus in 2020 following a phylogenetic study.

## Description

The Myanmar spotted treefrog is light brown in colour with dark spots on head, back and legs. Its head is round with a pointed, elevated snout and slightly protuberant nostrils. Its vocal sac is external, and it does not have vomerine teeth. Its fingers are opposable and the third finger is the longest and has the largest disk. The webbing between the third and fourth fingers is short, and absent between the other fingers. Males are smaller than females. The snout-to-vent-length of 21 male specimens ranges from 21.5 to 25 mm (0.85 to 0.98 in) and of six female specimens from 24.7 to 28.4 mm (0.97 to 1.12 in).

## Habitat and ecology

Individuals were found in disturbed habitat between mountain evergreen forests and agricultural land, 1-2 m above the ground in bushes. This species may be restricted to remaining secondary habitat in Rakhine as remnant populations, or (as with Chirixalus species in Myanmar) they might prefer degraded habitats. The male frog perches on plants 1-2 m above water and calls to the female frogs. The female frog deposits her eggs in foam nests on leaves over water. Scientists have observed oviposition on plants of the genus Arum. The larvae presumably develop in the water but are not reported to have been observed.
The IUCN classifies this frog as data deficient, in part due to its limited known range. This range includes one protected park: Rakhine Yoma Elephant Sanctuary.
# Ozophora depicturata

Ozophora depicturata is a species of dirt-colored seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae. It is found in North America.
# James Atkins (artist)

James Atkins (born 1941) is an American artist known for his paintings of Philadelphia. Mainly self-taught, Atkins attended art classes at Samuel S. Fleisher Art Memorial art school in South Philadelphia.
Atkins' work was included in the 2011 exhibition The Chemistry of Color: The Sorgenti Collection of Contemporary African-American Art at the Hudson River Museum. His work was also included in the 2015 exhibition We Speak: Black Artists in Philadelphia, 1920s–1970s at the Woodmere Art Museum.
His work is in the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
# Orahovo Monastery

The Orahovo Monastery (Serbian: Манастир Орахово, romanized: Manastir Orahovo) is a Serbian Orthodox monastery in village Orahovo on Skadar Lake, near Virpazar in the Bar, Montenegro municipality, Montenegro.
The monastic complex is one of the oldest monasteries in Montenegro. It has two churches and one residence. The older church is known as Boljan's church (Serbian: Бољанова црква) is dedicated to John the Baptist. The newer church is dedicated to Saint Nicholas. Church of Saint Nicholas was built in 1663. The monastic slava is on every 22 May, celebrating the translation of the holy relics of Saint Nicholas.
According to the traditional legends this monastery was built by Stefan Nemanja.
# VCU Rams women's basketball

The VCU Rams women's basketball team is the intercollegiate women's basketball program that represents Virginia Commonwealth University. The Rams play in the Atlantic 10 Conference.

## History

VCU began play in 1974. They have made the NCAA Tournament twice (2009 and 2021), while making the WNIT six times (2008, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, and 2019). They joined the CAA in 1995, playing until 2012, when they joined the Atlantic 10 Conference.

## NCAA tournament results

The Rams have made the NCAA Division I women's basketball tournament two times, and have an overall record of 0–2.
| Year | Seed | Round | Opponent | Result |
| 2009 | #10 | First Round | #7 Rutgers | L 51−57 |
| 2021 | #13 | First Round | #4 Indiana | L 32−62 |
# Lezye

59°41′11″N 31°06′20″E﻿ / ﻿59.68639°N 31.10556°E﻿ / 59.68639; 31.10556 Lezye (Russian:Ле́зье) is a village in Mginskoye Urban Settlement, Leningrad Oblast, Russia. Population: 98 (2010 Census)
# Suzanne Israel Tufts

Suzanne Israel Tufts is an American consultant and attorney. She is a former Assistant Secretary of Administration at the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), having resigned in October 2018.

## Career

Tufts has practiced law focusing on white collar and governmental investigations, complex commercial litigation, employment and small business advisory with the law firms of Weil, Gotshal and Manges; Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison; and Friedman, Kaplan, Seiler & Adelman. She is the founder of her own consulting firm, which focuses on providing services for tax-exempt organizations and emerging companies. Tufts previously worked as president and CEO of the American Woman's Economic Development Corporation, a women's entrepreneurship training center.
Tufts has worked in the private and public sectors in turnaround management. In the public sector, she served in the Administration of President George H. W. Bush as the Regional Director, Region II of ACTION (now known as the Corporation for National Service), where she improved program outcomes and fiscal oversight, including working to defund fraudulent and non-performing grantees.
Tufts was recognized by President George W. Bush and U.S. Secretary of Labor Elaine Chao for providing emergency small business crisis services within 72 hours of the September 11 attacks.
She was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 21, 2017, to become an Assistant Secretary of Administration at the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) after being nominated by President Donald Trump in October 2017. Tufts resigned on October 16, 2018, amid controversy, including reports that she had not been to work for two months and questions surrounding news that she was to be appointed acting Inspector General of the U.S. Department of the Interior. The latter announcement was retracted by the Interior Department, explaining that "HUD sent out an email that had false information in it."

## Education

Tufts graduated summa cum laude with an A.B. in bio-medical ethics from Princeton University in 1977, and received her J.D. in 1982 from the University of Virginia School of Law, where she was awarded a Dillard Fellowship in legal writing and research.

## Personal life

Tufts lives in New York. Her husband, Bob Tufts, was a Major League Baseball player for the San Francisco Giants and the Kansas City Royals, who taught at the Sy Syms School of Business of Yeshiva University and was the founder of My Life Is Worth It, a patient and innovation advocacy organization; he died on October 4, 2019. She has a daughter, Abigail Tufts.
# Garip Island

Garip Island consists of two islands (the larger island is 88 acres) off the coast of Dikili ilçe in İzmir Province, Turkey. Together they are called the Garip Islands (Turkish: Garip Adaları), at the cut point of Dikili's Bademli Bay. Both islands face the Greek island of Lesbos.
The islands are at 39°00′N 26°47′E﻿ / ﻿39.000°N 26.783°E﻿ / 39.000; 26.783, just to the west of Kalem Island. The distance between the two is about 500 metres (1,600 ft). It has a surface area of 357,731.84 square meters. The nearest point on the mainland (Anatolia) is about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) to the north east. In antiquity these islands, along with a third island that has now joined the mainland, were known as the Arginusae; they were the site of the Battle of Arginusae in 406 BC.
In Turkish Garip can mean ‘weird’, ‘strange’ or ‘desolate’ among other meanings.
Offered for sale under a single title deed in 2006, the islands were sold to Fiyapı, a Turkish development group in 2010. No construction was undertaken on the islands.
In 2007 the Guardian newspaper in the UK published a story claiming that a group on the Greek island of Lesbos planned to buy the island, but the sale was never completed. Since 2016, the island is owned by the Savings Deposit Insurance Fund of Turkey.
In 2015 an international group of archaeologists claimed that Garip Island was a lost island in the eastern Aegean that was once home to the ancient city of Kane (Canae).
* Openstreetmap image showing the Garip Islands off the coast of Dikili, Turkey
* Highlighted map from 1890s indicating the Arginusae islands (now Garip Islands and Kalem Island). Original map by Heinrich Kiepert (1818–1899)
* Approaching the Garip Islands in Turkey, by boat from the North West. The smaller island can be seen to the right, the larger island in the centre, and the mainland of Turkey is in the background on the left.
* Dikili coastline with Garip Island in the background
* Smaller Garip Island viewed from the larger island with Lesbos in the distance
* The view from Garip large island, looking out across the sea
# Perdita bicuspidariae

Perdita bicuspidariae is a species of bee in the family Andrenidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Takeo Hori

Takeo Hori (born 1 May 1913) was a Japanese rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Jonas Karlsson (journalist)

Ulf Jonas Ulrik Karlsson better known as Jonas Karlsson (born in Karlstad, Sweden on 2 July 1977) is a Swedish sports journalist, TV host and commentator on Sveriges Television and a well known sports columnist and project manager.
Jonas Karlsson was a former athlete and as a junior competed in hammer throwing athletic events and won the Swedish youth national championships.
He started his journalistic career commenting mainly on cross-country skiing and track and field events. In January 2006, he succeeded Albert Svanberg as sports columnist with Sveriges Television (SVT). In 2013, he became a project manager for sports programming with the station. In 2016 he was recruited by Discovery Networks and Eurosport as the host for the channels broadcast from the Olympic Games in PyeongChang and Tokyo.

## Personal life

He is the son athletics coach Ulf Karlsson and younger brother of Mikael Karlsson, the chairman of Swedish Society for Nature Conservation, the nature protection agency in Sweden.
# ASD Nuova Igea Virtus

Associazione Sportiva Dilettantistica Nuova Igea Virtus is an Italian association football club, based in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, Sicily. Currently it plays in Serie D.

## History
### From Igea Virtus to F.C. Igea Virtus Barcellona

The club was founded in 1946 as Igea Virtus and refounded in 1964 as Associazione Sportiva Nuova Igea, and changed to Football Club Igea Virtus Barcellona in 1993 after the merger with Barcellona.
In July 2010 the club folded after the relegation from Lega Pro Seconda Divisione.

### A.S.D. Igea Virtus Barcellona

In the summer of 2011, the club was refounded as Associazione Sportiva Dilettantistica Igea Virtus Barcellona after the merger between the teams of Giovanile Calcio Igea and that of Taormina Trappitello (acquiring its sports title of Prima Categoria Sicily) getting the immediate promotion to Promozione Sicily. The club also won the Coppa Sicily of Prima Categoria.

### 2019 refoundation

After the folding of the original club in 2019, it was refounded once again, through a relocation from nearby Terme Vigliatore of a Promozione team to Barcellona, under the new denomination of A.S.D. Igea 1946. Under this new structure, the club was promoted back to Eccellenza in 2020. After changing its denomination to A.S.D. Nuova Igea Virtus, the club won promotion to Serie D in 2023.

## Colors and badge

The team's colors are yellow and red.

## Stadium

The club, more predominantly known as Igea or Barcellona, plays at the Stadio Carlo D'Alcontres.
# Joe Armstrong (programmer)

Joseph Leslie Armstrong (27 December 1950 – 20 April 2019) was a computer scientist working in the area of fault-tolerant distributed systems. He is best known as one of the co-designers of the Erlang programming language.

## Early life and education

Armstrong was born in Bournemouth, England in 1950.
At 17, Armstrong began programming in Fortran on his local council's mainframe.
Armstrong graduated with a B.Sc. in Physics from University College London in 1972.
He received a Ph.D. in Computer Science from the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) in Stockholm, Sweden in 2003. His dissertation was titled Making reliable distributed systems in the presence of software errors. He was a professor at KTH from 2014 until his death.

## Career

After briefly working for Donald Michie at the University of Edinburgh, Armstrong moved to Sweden in 1974 and joined the Ericsson Computer Science Laboratory at Kista in 1984.
Peter Seibel wrote:
   Originally a physicist, he switched to computer science when he ran out of money in the middle of his physics PhD and landed a job as a researcher working for Donald Michie — one of the founders of the field of artificial intelligence in Britain. At Michie's lab, Armstrong was exposed to the full range of AI goodies, becoming a founding member of the British Robotics Association and writing papers about robotic vision.
   When funding for AI dried up as a result of the famous Lighthill report, it was back to physics-related programming for more than half a decade, first at the EISCAT scientific association and later the Swedish Space Corporation, before finally joining the Ericsson Computer Science Lab where he invented Erlang.
It was at Ericsson in 1986, that he worked with Robert Virding and Mike Williams, to invent the Erlang programming language, which was released as open source in 1998.

## Personal life

Armstrong married Helen Taylor in 1977. They had two children, Thomas and Claire.

## Death

Armstrong died on 20 April 2019 from an infection which was complicated by pulmonary fibrosis.

## Publications

* 2007. Programming Erlang: Software for a Concurrent World. Pragmatic Bookshelf ISBN 978-1934356005.
* 2013. Programming Erlang: Software for a Concurrent World. Second edition. Pragmatic Bookshelf ISBN 978-1937785536.
# John Gumley

John Gumley (c. 1670 – 19 December 1728) was an English furniture maker and politician.

## Life

Gumley was the eldest son of Peter Gumley, a cabinet maker, and Elizabeth Davis. In 1692, he married Susannah White, sister-in-law to Sir John Wittewrong, 3rd Baronet. By 1694, he was advertising "all sorts of cabinet work", but his most successful enterprises were in glass-making. In 1703, he supplied large mirrors to Chatsworth House, and in 1705 opened a glass-house at Lambeth. In 1712, his work was praised by Richard Steele in The Spectator.
Gumley and James Moore succeeded Gerrit Jensen as royal cabinet-makers in 1715, and in 1716 Pulteney appointed Gumley Deputy Commissioner of Musters. After unsuccessfully contesting Bramber (UK Parliament constituency) in 1722, he became MP for Steyning. In 1724, he was appointed Commissioner General of Musters. He built Gumley House in Isleworth which was left to his daughter Anna Maria. Retiring as an MP in 1727. He died on 19 December 1728, aged 57 or 58.

## Family legacy

After Gumley's death his wife Susan Gumley continued the business.
He had three sons and four daughters. Gumley's daughter, Anna Maria married William Pulteney, the future Earl of Bath in 1714. Gumley's daughter Susanna married Christopher Lockman and died from childbirth complications upon delivering their son, Rev. Dr. John Lockman, Canon of Windsor. Gumley's daughter Mary married Francis Colman and their son George Colman was a playwright. Gumley's daughter Laetitia married Launcelot Charles Lake and their son Gerard was a general.
He plainly thought very little of his eldest son, George who was to all intents and purposes disinherited being given a stipend of £150 a year on condition that he did not get in contact with his mother. His other son, John succeeded him as a partner in the glass manufactory of Richard Hughes & Co. of Vauxhall and went out to India where he was first Chief of Dacca. His third son, Samuel was an army officer.