OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval

Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval (French pronunciation:) is a city in La Jacques-Cartier Regional County Municipality in the Capitale-Nationale region of Quebec, Canada. Its urban area is located in the hollow of the Montmorency River valley, northeast of Quebec City.
The city is named in honor of Brigid of Kildare as a recall the irish origin of the first settlers. The name Laval comes from the situation of Sainte-Brigitte in the seigneury of Beaupré, whose first owner was François de Laval, bishop of Quebec.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval had a population of 8,468 living in 3,203 of its 3,343 total private dwellings, a change of 15.2% from its 2016 population of 7,348. With a land area of 108.42 km$^2$ (41.86 sq mi), it had a population density of 78.1/km$^2$ (202.3/sq mi) in 2021.
Mother tongue:
* French as first language: 97.1%
* English as first language: 0.8%
* English and French as first language: 0.8%
* Other as first language: 1.0%

## Government

Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval federal election results :
| Year | Year | Liberal | Liberal | Conservative | Conservative | Bloc Québécois | Bloc Québécois | New Democratic | New Democratic | Green | Green |
| | 2021 | 14% | 563 | 49% | 1,924 | 22% | 851 | 7% | 260 | 0% | 0 |
| | 2019 | 18% | 670 | 41% | 1,526 | 26% | 993 | 7% | 279 | 4% | 152 |
Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval provincial election results :
| Year | Year | CAQ | CAQ | Liberal | Liberal | QC solidaire | QC solidaire | Parti Québécois | Parti Québécois |
| | 2018 | 55% | 2,088 | 13% | 479 | 13% | 506 | 10% | 374 |
| | 2014 | 41% | 1,506 | 35% | 1,287 | 5% | 193 | 13% | 473 |
Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval forms part of the federal electoral district of Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier and has been represented by Joël Godin of the Conservative Party since 2015. Provincially, Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval is part of the Montmorency electoral district and is represented by Jean-François Simard of the Coalition Avenir Québec since 2018.

### Administration

2022 administration:
* Mayor: France Fortier
* District #1: Simon St-Hilaire
* District #2: Guillaume Plamondon
* District #3: Benjamin Dagar-Magnan (elected in 2023 by-election)
* District #4: Mathieu Thomassin
* District #5: Charles Morissette
* District #6: Michèle Dufresne
# Abramovo, Novosibirsk Oblast

Abramovo (Russian: Абрамово) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Abramovsky Selsoviet of Kuybyshevsky District, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 1222 as of 2010. There are 19 streets.

## Geography

Abramovo is located 7 km west of Kuybyshev (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuybyshev is the nearest rural locality.

## Ethnicity

The village is inhabited by Russians.
# Stuart Gyngell

Stuart Paul Gyngell (born 25 November 1963) is an Australian former athlete who specialised in shot put.
Gyngell, a Sydney-based thrower, set a national shot put record in 1985 of 18.89m. He was Australia's national title holder in the shot put in both 1985 and 1986. At the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, he claimed a bronze medal in the shot put, finishing behind Billy Cole and Joe Quigley. Soon after he gave up competitive athletics, partly motivated by an ambition to become a Christian minister. He is also qualified as a veterinary surgeon.
# Ambrogio Bessi

Ambrogio Bessi (1 July 1915 – 12 August 1997) was an Italian basketball player. He competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Confédération Européenne de Billard

The Confédération Européene de Billard (CEB) is the European governing body of carom billiards and is affiliated to the world federation UMB.

## History

The CEB was founding on 12 July 1958 in Geneva. Its predecessor was the Fédération Internationale de Billard (FIB). They and the Union Internationale des Amateurs d'Fédérations de Billiard (UIFAB) competed in 1957 to host the CEB European Three-cushion Championship, and thus two championships were held this year. The dispute had been settled the following year.
The CEB is responsible for the carom billiards sports in Europe in general, and its affiliated national associations.

## Founding members

The following 15 organizations are recognized as founding members of the CEB:
* DBB – Deutscher Billard Bund
* ÖABV – Österreichischer Amateur Billard Verband
* FRBBA – Fédération Royale Belge de Billard Amateurs
* DACC – British Billiards Federation
* DDBU – Danish Billiards Federation
* FERAU – Egyptian Federation of Billiards
* FEB – Fédération Espagnole de Billard
* FFB – Fédération Française de Billard
* FIBA – Fédération Italienne de Billard Amateurs
* FLAB – Fédération Luxembourgeoise des Amateurs de Billard
* KNBB – Koninklijke Nederlandse Biljart Bond, KNBB
* PZB – Fédération Polonaise de Billard
* FPB – Fédération Portugaise de Billard
* FSAB – Fédération Suisse des Amateurs de Billard
* SCKK – Fédération Tchécoslovaque des Amateurs de Billard

## Actual members

The following 31 organizations were by the 45th General Assembly in April 2009 in Giza / Cairo, members of the CEB:
* ABF – Albanian Billard Federation
* BBF – Bulgarian Billiard Federation
* BSVÖ – Billard Sportverband Österreich
* CBA – Croatian Billiard Association
* CBS – Českomoravský Biliarový Svaz
* CBSF – The Cyprus Billiards and Snooker Federation
* DBU – Deutsche Billard-Union
* DDBU – Den Danske Billard Union
* EFBS – Egyptian Federation of Billiards Sports
* ΕΦΟΜ – Greek Federation of Billiards
* FARB – Fédération Algérienne de Rafle et Billard
* FBSS – Federazione Biliardo Sportivo Sammarinese
* FFB – Fédération Française de Billard
* FIBiS – Federazione Italiana Biliardo Sportivo
* FLAB – Fédération Luxembourgeoise des Amateurs de Billard
* FPB – Federação Portuguesa de Bilhar
* FRBB – Fédération Royale Belge de Billard
* FSB – Fédération Suisse de Billard
* FSB – Slovak Billiard Federation
* ISPA – Israël Snooker & Pool Association
* KBS CG – Karambol Savez Crne Gore
* KNBB – Koninklijke Nederlandse Biljartbond
* KTBF – Kıbrıs Türk Bilardo Federasyonu
* LBF – Lithuanian Billiard Federation
* MABIK – Magyar Biliard Szövetseg
* NBF – Norges Biljardforbund
* RBF – Russian Billiard Federation
* RFEB – Real Federacion Espagñola de Billar
* SBF – Svenska Biljardförbundet
* SBiL – Suomen Biljardiliitto
* TBF – Türkiye Bilardo Federasyonu

## Board composition

Board composition
# 210 km

210 km (Russian: 210 км) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Okunevskoye Rural Settlement of Promyshlennovsky District, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2010.

## Geography

210 km is located 17 km west of Promyshlennaya (the district's administrative centre) by road. 209 km is the nearest rural locality. Its post code is 652390.

## Streets

There are no streets with titles.
# Zilus subtropicus

Zilus subtropicus is a species of lady beetle in the family Coccinellidae. It is found in North America.
# John de Hausted

John de Hausted (died 1337) was a 13th-14th century English nobleman who fought in both the Anglo-French War and in the First War of Scottish Independence.
Hausted was the second son of Robert de Hausted of Horpole. During 1307, John received a grant of the manor of Deusangre, other lands in Northumberland. In 1317, Hausted was in the Scotch expedition of King Edward II of England and was invested with the power of receiving into protection all those who in Northumberland who submitted to the authority of the king. In 1323, he held the castle and honour of Clare, Suffolk. After the coronation of King Edward III, he was appointed to the office of Seneschal of Gascony, serving between 1327 until 1331. Hausted was summoned to parliament between 20 July 1332 to 22 January 1336, as Baron Hausted. He died in 1337.

## Marriage and issue

Hausted married Roese and had the following known issue:
* Elizabeth de Hausted
* William de Hausted (died 1345), without surviving issue.

## Citations

* ↑ Dunstable Tournament
* 1 2 Cokayne 1892, pp. 403–404.
# Reba Meagher

Reba Paige Meagher (born 11 September 1967) is a former Australian politician who was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing the electoral district of Cabramatta. She was a minister in various portfolios from 2003 to 2008, including Minister for Health. On 6 September 2008 Meagher announced that she would not be seeking a ministerial appointment from new Premier Nathan Rees. On 13 September 2008 she announced her retirement from politics. She formally resigned on 17 September 2008.

## Early life

Meagher was born in 1967 in Caringbah, New South Wales, the daughter of Les Meagher, a printer for the Sydney Morning Herald. She received her Higher School Certificate from Endeavour High School in 1985. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Sydney in 1989, and a Master of Labour Law and Relations in 1992.

## Political career

Meagher declared on 7 November 2008 at an inquiry that, just over an hour after the Cabramatta MP John Newman had been shot in front of his fiancée on 5 September 1994, the then Labor Party head John Della Bosca, offered the seat to Reba Meagher, confirming an offer he had first made hours before the killing.
While in Parliament, Meagher served in a number of ministerial and sub-ministerial positions:
* Parliamentary Secretary Assisting the Minister for Transport and Minister for Roads on matters concerning Roads (April 1999 to March 2002)
* Parliamentary Secretary Assisting the Minister for Police (March 2003 to April 2003)
* Minister for Fair Trading (April 2003 to January 2005)
* Minister Assisting the Minister for Commerce (April 2003 to January 2005)
* Minister for Youth (January 2005 to April 2007)
* Minister for Community Services (January 2005 to April 2007)
* Minister for Aboriginal Affairs (November 2006 to April 2007)
* Minister Assisting the Premier on Citizenship (November 2006 to April 2007)
* Minister for Health (April 2007 to September 2008)
She also served on a number of Parliamentary Committees:
* Member, Committee on the Office of the Ombudsman and the Police Integrity Commission (May 1995 to April 1998)
* Member, Legislative Assembly Standing Ethics Committee (May 1995 to March 1999)
* Member, Committee on the Independent Commission Against Corruption (May 1995 to March 1999)
* Member, Joint Standing Committee upon Small Business (November 1996 to March 1999)
* Member, Joint Select Committee into Injecting Rooms (June 1997 to February 1998)
# FDP Hamburg

The FDP Hamburg is the regional state association of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) in Hamburg. It was founded on September 20, 1945, as the first liberal state party in West Germany.
The party's parliamentary group was a member of the Hamburg Parliament from 1946 to 1978, from 1987 to 1993, from 2001 to 2004 and from 2011 to 2020. Since the 2020 state elections in Hamburg, the FDP Hamburg has been represented by one directly elected, non-attached member of parliament only and does not have its own parliamentary group. As of 2019, the party has about 1,544 members.
In 2023, Sonja Jacobsen had been elected as chairwomean of the party.

## Election results

Since the FDP received a result of only 4.97% in the 2020 state elections and therefore failed to pass the five percent hurdle, the party was not represented by a parliamentary group in the Hamburg Parliament. However, thanks to a constituency mandate, top candidate Anna von Treuenfels was appointed as member of the Hamburg Parliament.
In January 2022, former member of the SPD Sami Musa joined the FDP Hamburg. Therefore, the FDP was represented by two members in the Hamburg Parliament. Anna-Elisabeth von Treuenfels-Frowein left the party in July 2024 for the CDU, therefore only one member represents the FDP in the Hamburg Parliament.
# Echtenerbrug

Echtenerbrug (West Frisian: Ychtenbrêge) is a small village in De Fryske Marren in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It has a population of around 1035 including surrounding area.
The villages of Delfstrahuizen and Echtenerbrug are separated by a canal.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1718 as Echterbrug, and means bridge near Echten. Echtenerbrug is a road village which developed in the Middle Ages to the east of Echten.

## Gallery

* House in Echtenerbrug
* Street view
* Looking towards Tjeukemeer [nl]
* House in Echtenerbrug
# Roberto Tavola

Roberto Tavola (born 7 August 1957) is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Honours

Juventus
* Serie A champion: 1981–82, 1983–84
# Cecilia Caballero Blanco

Cecilia Caballero Blanco (30 September 1913 – 13 August 2019) was the wife of the 24th President of Colombia, Alfonso López Michelsen, and served as First Lady of Colombia from 1974 to 1978.

## Personal life

Cecilia was born on 30 September 1913 in Bogotá to Julio Caballero Barrera and Mary Blanco Barroso. She married Alfonso López Michelsen, lawyer and politician on 23 October 1938. They had three sons: Alfonso, an economist and diplomat, Juan Manuel, and Felipe. She turned 100 in September 2013, and died on 13 August 2019 at the age of 105. She was also the longest lived First Lady of Colombia.
# Iwao Miyajima

Iwao Miyajima (2 May 1914 – 21 June 2005) was a Japanese ski jumper. He competed in the individual event at the 1936 Winter Olympics.
# Thomas Wilkins (antiquarian)

Thomas Wilkins (1625 or 1626 – 20 August 1699) was a Welsh cleric and antiquarian, who collected Welsh manuscripts.

## Life

His father and his grandfather were both called Thomas Wilkins; all three in turn were rectors of St Mary's Church in Glamorgan. Wilkins (the grandson) was educated at Jesus College, Oxford, matriculating in 1641 and obtaining a law degree in 1661. He was rector of Gelligaer and Llan-maes, and a prebendary of Llandaff. In addition to his clerical duties, Wilkins was also an antiquarian and collected manuscripts, including the Red Book of Hergest and the Book of the Anchorite. After his death, on 20 August 1699, his eldest son (also called Thomas) donated these two manuscripts to Jesus College.
# Neolecta vitellina

Neolecta vitellina is a species of fungus belonging to the family Neolectaceae.
It has cosmopolitan distribution.
# Dickey County Courthouse

The Dickey County Courthouse in Ellendale, North Dakota was built in 1910. It is in Beaux Arts architecture and was designed by architects Buechner & Orth. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (1980) in 1980.
Among Buechner & Orth's designs for courthouses, this one's design is apparently nearly identical in that of the Traill County Courthouse, with the exceptions being paired columns on its tower and differing pilasters among the second floor windows. According to its NRHP nomination, its rotunda is "less exuberant in ornament" than those of most other courthouses designed by Buechner & Orth.
# Ted Allsopp

Edward James Allsopp (15 August 1926 – 18 January 2024) was an Australian racewalker. One of the country's leading male race walkers in the 1950s, he set his personal best (4:20.00) in the men's 50 km in 1966. He was born in Edenhope, Victoria on 15 August 1926, and died in Williamstown, Victoria on 18 January 2024, at the age of 97.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Venue | Result | Event |
| 1956 | Olympic Games | Melbourne, Australia | 10th | 20 km |
| 1956 | Olympic Games | Melbourne, Australia | DSQ | 50 km |
| 1964 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 17th | 50 km |
# Masayasu Maeda

Masayasu Maeda (born 10 March 1914, date of death unknown) was a Japanese basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Tom Bossert

Thomas P. Bossert (born March 25, 1975) is an American lawyer and former Homeland Security Advisor to U.S. President Donald Trump. He is an ABC News Homeland Security analyst.
Immediately before, he was a fellow at the Atlantic Council and prior to that he served as Deputy Homeland Security Advisor to President George W. Bush. In that capacity, he co-authored the 2007 National Strategy for Homeland Security. Prior to that, Bossert held positions in the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Small Business Administration, the Office of the Independent Counsel, and the House of Representatives. He also was appointed as the Director of Infrastructure Protection under Bush, overseeing the security of critical U.S. infrastructure, a post he held for two years.
Bossert was appointed the Senior Director for Preparedness Policy within the Executive Office of the President.

## Early life

Bossert was born and raised in Quakertown, Pennsylvania, where he graduated from Quakertown Community High School in 1993. He attended the University of Pittsburgh, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science and Economics in 1997, and attended George Washington University Law School, earning his Juris Doctor in 2003.

## Political career

Following the end of the Bush administration, Bossert was made a Nonresident Zurich Cyber Risk Fellow at the Atlantic Council's Cyber Security Initiative, a position he held until 2016. He also became president of the risk management consulting firm Civil Defense Solutions.
On December 27, 2016, the Trump transition team announced that then President-elect Donald Trump intended to appoint Bossert to the post of Homeland Security Advisor (officially titled the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism), a position that would not require Senate confirmation. Bossert was officially appointed on January 20, 2017, the date of President Trump's entrance into office.
On July 20, 2017, Bossert called for a comprehensive bio-defense strategy against devastating pandemics and intentional attacks, and commented that retired Admiral Tim Ziemer was contributing to the development of the strategy.
On July 27, 2017, British email prankster James Linton, spear-phished Bossert into thinking he was Jared Kushner by sending an email to Bossert; he received Bossert's private email address without asking for it.
Bossert resigned on April 8, 2018, the day after John R. Bolton, the newly appointed National Security Advisor, started his tenure. Bossert's departure corresponded with the dissolution of the global health security team that he oversaw.
On December 16, 2020, the New York Times published an opinion piece by Bossert warning that U.S. networks had been seriously compromised by Russia and had been for months.
# Lesnoy, Kaliningrad Oblast

Lesnoy (Russian: Лесно́й; Polish: Sarkowo; German: Sarkau; Lithuanian: Šarkuva) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Kurshsky Rural Okrug of Zelenogradsky District of Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia. Population: 425 (2011 est.). It is located on the Curonian Spit.
# Cyclotrachelus

Cyclotrachelus is a genus in the beetle family Carabidae. There are more than 40 described species in Cyclotrachelus, found in North America.

## Species

These 46 species belong to the genus Cyclotrachelus:
* Cyclotrachelus alabamae (Van Dyke, 1926)
* Cyclotrachelus alabamensis (Casey, 1920)
* Cyclotrachelus alternans (Casey, 1920)
* Cyclotrachelus approximatus (LeConte, 1846)
* Cyclotrachelus blatchleyi (Casey, 1918)
* Cyclotrachelus brevoorti (LeConte, 1846)
* Cyclotrachelus constrictus (Say, 1823)
* Cyclotrachelus convivus (LeConte, 1853)
* Cyclotrachelus deceptus (Casey, 1918)
* Cyclotrachelus dejeanellus (Csiki, 1930)
* Cyclotrachelus engelmani (LeConte, 1853)
* Cyclotrachelus faber (Germar, 1823)
* Cyclotrachelus floridensis (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus freitagi Bousquet in Bousquet & Larochelle, 1993
* Cyclotrachelus fucatus (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus furtivus (LeConte, 1853)
* Cyclotrachelus gigas (Casey, 1918)
* Cyclotrachelus gravesi (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus gravidus (Haldeman, 1853)
* Cyclotrachelus hernandensis (Van Dyke, 1943)
* Cyclotrachelus heros (Say, 1823)
* Cyclotrachelus hypherpiformis (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus incisus (LeConte, 1846)
* Cyclotrachelus iowensis (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus iuvenis (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus laevipennis (LeConte, 1846)
* Cyclotrachelus levifaber (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus lodingi (Van Dyke, 1926)
* Cyclotrachelus macrovulum (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus nonnitens (LeConte, 1873)
* Cyclotrachelus ovulum (Chaudoir, 1868)
* Cyclotrachelus parafaber (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus parasodalis (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus sallei (LeConte, 1873)
* Cyclotrachelus seximpressus (LeConte, 1846)
* Cyclotrachelus sigillatus (Say, 1823)
* Cyclotrachelus sinus (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus sodalis (LeConte, 1846)
* Cyclotrachelus spoliatus (Newman, 1838)
* Cyclotrachelus substriatus (LeConte, 1846)
* Cyclotrachelus texensis (Freitag, 1969)
* Cyclotrachelus torvus (LeConte, 1863)
* Cyclotrachelus unicolor (Say, 1823)
* Cyclotrachelus vinctus (LeConte, 1853)
* Cyclotrachelus whitcombi (Freitag, 1969)
* † Cyclotrachelus tenebricus (Scudder, 1900)
# Pachybrachis circumcinctus

Pachybrachis circumcinctus is a species of case-bearing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Bunaia

Bunaia is a genus of synziphosurine, a paraphyletic group of fossil chelicerate arthropods. Bunaia was tentatively placed as part of the clade Planaterga, however a 2024 study found it to be within Offacolidae instead. The genus contains at least one species: Bunaia woodwardi from the Silurian period in Svalbard, Norway and the Bertie Group of Ontario

## Description

Initially, the species was known only from poorly preserved specimens composed of semicircular carapace, fragments of opisthosoma and disarticulated telson. The aforementioned 2024 study described additional specimens, which revealed "a pair of elongated chelicerae in the prosoma, followed posteriorly by five pairs of biramous appendages, a first pre-abdomen somite bearing a pair of paddle-like uniramous appendages (exopods) and a ventral pretelsonic process."

## Taxonomy

The placement of "Bunaia" heintzi (known only by a single carapace from the Silurian period in the United States) within this genus has been questioned.
# Joe Bruin

Joe Bruin, an anthropomorphic male brown bear, is the official mascot of the University of California, Los Angeles’ athletic teams along with Josephine "Josie" Bruin, a female brown bear, who is his regular partner at UCLA sporting events and other university activities.

## History

The earliest known UCLA mascot was a furry stray dog, known as Rags, that a gardener found on the campus of the Normal School in fall 1917. A brief "autobiography" of Rags was published in the Cub Californian in 1919, and he was mentioned in the Southern Campus yearbook until 1922.
While the university used different bear-related nicknames in the 1920s, it settled on "Bruins" in 1928 and began renting live bears as mascots in the 1930s. The animals would appear at all UCLA home football games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. This practice eventually stopped until students and alumni called for a new live mascot in the 1950s. A Himalayan bear cub from India nicknamed "Little Joe Bruin" was brought to Westwood before he grew too large and was transferred to a circus. "Josephine" was purchased by a group of alumni in 1961 and was kept in the backyard of the Rally Committee chairman. She was ultimately taken to the San Diego Zoo.
A costumed mascot by the name of Joe Bruin was introduced in 1963. In 1967, the first female student to take the mascot role created Josephine "Josie" Bruin and joined Joe at athletic events.

## Costumes and depiction

The design for the costumed bears has changed over the years, and Joe has had at least six looks over his history. A major redesign in 1996 ushered in the latest Joe and Josephine Bruin, which the Los Angeles Times described as "brawnier."
The illustrated Bruin has been represented in many ways – from a Mickey Mouse style in the 1930s to a "smiley bear" in the 1970s. His attire has included turtleneck sweaters and basketball jerseys.

## Recognition

Joe Bruin was on the final team for the Capital One Bowl National Mascot of the Year team four times: 2005, 2007, 2008 and 2010. The contest began in 2002 and was last held in 2014.