OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Commodore Cup

The Commodore Cup was an Australian motor racing series. A one-make series originally devised by Victorian racers Maurie Platt and David Gittus, it was named for the car all competitors were required to use in competition, the Holden Commodore.
The category has always been a national series, but also mostly an amateur series. Despite this, the category has produced a V8 Supercar race winner in Lee Holdsworth. The category was one of the core categories of the Shannons Nationals Motor Racing Championships. The most successful driver in the series has been Geoff Emery, who has won the Commodore Cup series five times.
Eligibility was limited to specific Commodore models. Originally, only the first three series were allowed: VB, VC and VH. Motive power was limited to the 4.2-litre version of the Holden V8 engine. The regulations were designed to provide a limited level of performance modification, while not making the category overly expensive to run. The first season was held in 1994. Since its beginning, the category has always been moderately well supported with grid sizes in the 15–25 bracket.
The first major change to series regulations came in 2004 when VR and VS model Commodores were made eligible. The mechanical package was not changed substantially. The later model cars proved to be faster than the older ones, leading to a drop off in numbers of the older model Commodores.
In November 2012, it was announced that the series would fold due to consistently small entry numbers during the season. The cars themselves are still eligible for Improved Production classes.
A Northern Territory state level series based at Hidden Valley Raceway continues to this day.

## Series champions

| Year | Champion |
| 1994 | David Gittus |
| 1995 | Gary Baxter |
| 1996 | Gary Baxter |
| 1997 | Dean Croswell |
| 1998 | Maurie Platt |
| 1999 | Tim Shaw |
| 2000 | Christian D'Agostin |
| 2001 | Christian D'Agostin |
| 2002 | Geoff Emery |
| 2003 | Geoff Emery |
| 2004 | Geoff Emery |
| 2005 | Geoff Emery |
| 2006 | Marcus Zukanovic |
| 2007 | Geoff Emery |
| 2008 | Michael Tancredi |
| 2009 | Brett Holdsworth |
| 2010 | Adam Beechey |
| 2011 | Adam Beechey |
| 2012 | Adam Beechey |
# BreakThrough News

{{#invoke:RfD|||month = November |day = 28 |year = 2024 |time = 07:05 |timestamp = 20241128070541
|content=
# Aptilotus

Aptilotus is a genus of flies belonging to the family Lesser Dung flies.

## Species

* A. anapterus (Papp & Roháček, 1981)
* A. appendix Papp, 1991
* A. avolans (Roháček & Papp, 1983)
* A. beckeri (Duda, 1918)
* A. besucheti (Papp, 1981)
* A. binotatus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1990
* A. borealis Malloch, 1913
* A. carbonicolor (Richards, 1959)
* A. concavus (Spuler, 1925)
* A. cruciatus Marshall, 1983
* A. franzi (Papp & Roháček, 1981)
* A. glabrifrons Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1990
* A. gomerensis (Papp & Roháček, 1981)
* A. longinervis Hayashi, 1989
* A. luctuosus (Spuler, 1925)
* A. luteoscapus Marshall, 1983
* A. martini Wheeler & Marshall, 1989
* A. nigrimera Marshall, 1997
* A. nigriphallus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1990
* A. nigriscapus Marshall, 1983
* A. nigritibia Marshall, 1997
* A. paradoxus Mik, 1898
* A. parvipennis (Spuler, 1924)
* A. pilifemoratus (Papp & Roháček, 1981)
* A. pogophallus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1990
* A. politus (Williston, 1893)
* A. pulex (Richards, 1967)
* A. rufiscapus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1990
* A. spatulatus Marshall, 1983
* A. spinistylus Marshall in Marshall & Smith, 1990
* A. thaii (Papp, 1989)
* A. zumbadoi Marshall, 1997
# Next Sri Lankan Parliamentary Election

The next Sri Lankan Parliamentary election is scheduled to be held no later than 21 February 2030. It will determine the Composition of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, which determines the Government of Sri Lanka.

## Background

The 2024 Parliamentary election resulted in a landslide victory for President Anura Kumara Dissanayake's National People's Power alliance, winning 159 of the 225 seats, securing a two-thirds majority in the Parliament. This surge in the NPP's seat count from three in the 16th Parliament marks a shift in Sri Lankan politics. Reports suggest that Dissanayake's campaign focused on anti-corruption, social welfare, and economic revival amidst the country's economic crisis resonated with voters. Harini Amarasuriya, who was appointed as the prime minister after Dissanayake won 2024 Presidential elections, was re-appointed as prime minister on 18 November 2024 to lead the New Government of Sri Lanka.
In the north and east, a decrease in support amongst Tamil and Muslim voters for traditional ethnic parties were given to be the reason for the NPP's success.
The main opposition alliance, Sajith Premadasa's Samagi Jana Balawegaya, won 40 seats, a decrease from the 2020 election. Former president Ranil Wickremesinghe's New Democratic Front secured 5 seats, while former president Mahinda Rajapaksa's Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna collapsed from 145 seats in the 2020 election, winning 3 seats.

## Date of the election

Under Article 70 of the Constitution and Section 10 of the Parliamentary Elections Act, No. 1 of 1981, the president of Sri Lanka has the authority to dissolve the Parliament and call fresh elections after two years and six months from its first sitting or upon receiving a resolution from Parliament during the Five-year length of a Parliamentary Session. This signifies that the president will possess the constitutional authority to dissolve parliament by decree, effective from 21 May 2027.
If the president chooses not to do this, then Parliament is automatically dissolved five years after the day it first met, and a Parliamentary election is held within 3 months from the date of the dissolution. The 17th Parliament opened on 21 November 2024, meaning that if an election is not called, Parliament will be automatically dissolved on 21 November 2029, and the latest an election could be held is 21 February 2030.

## Electoral system

The Parliament has 225 members elected for a five-year term. 196 members are elected from 22 multi-seat constituencies through an open list proportional representation system with a 5% electoral threshold; voters can rank up to three candidates on the party list they vote for. The other 29 seats are elected from a national list, with list members appointed by party secretaries and seats allocated according to the island-wide proportional vote the party obtains.
Every proclamation dissolving parliament must be published in The Sri Lanka Gazette and must specify the nomination period and the date of the election. The first meeting of the new parliament must occur within four months of the previous parliament's dissolution.
# List of Star Wars role-playing games

A Star Wars role-playing game is a role-playing game or role-playing video game set in the fictional Star Wars universe.

## Tabletop role-playing games

* Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game, by West End Games (1987–1999)
* Star Wars Roleplaying Game, by Wizards of the Coast (2000–2010)
* Star Wars Roleplaying Game, initially by Fantasy Flight Games (2012–2020), and now by Edge Studio (2020–present) after parent company Asmodee moved the Star Wars Roleplaying Game license

## Role-playing video games

* Star Wars Combine (Browser)
* Star Wars: Galaxies (PC) (by LucasArts)
** Jump to Lightspeed—Expansion
** Episode III Rage of the Wookiees—Expansion
** Trials of Obi-Wan—Expansion
* Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic (Xbox, PC, Mobile, Android, Switch) (by BioWare)
* Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic II - The Sith Lords (Xbox, PC, Mobile, Android, Switch) (by Obsidian Entertainment)
* Star Wars: The Old Republic (PC) (by BioWare)
** Rise of the Hutt Cartel—Expansion
** Galactic Starfighter—Expansion
** Galactic Strongholds—Expansion
** Shadow of Revan—Expansion
** Knights of the Fallen Empire—Expansion
** Knights of the Eternal Throne—Expansion
** Onslaught—Expansion
** Legacy of the Sith—Expansion
* Star Wars: Uprising (Android, iOS)
* Star Wars: Galaxy of Heroes (Android, iOS, PC)
# Derrick Cullors

Derrick Shane Cullors (born December 26, 1972) is an American former professional football player in the National Football League (NFL). He was with the New England Patriots for four years, as a running back and kick returner.
While only rushing for 149 yards in his entire career Cullors did play a significant role for the Patriots during the 1997-98 NFL playoffs. With star running back Curtis Martin injured he helped lead the Patriots to victory over the Miami Dolphins during the Wildcard round. On a pivotal drive in the 3rd quarter, the first sustained scoring drive for either team, he contributed by carrying the ball 7 times for 42 yards, which ended in a field goal to give the Patriots a 17–0 lead. They would go on to win 17–3 as Cullors ended up being the game's leading rusher with 86 yards on 22 carries.
In 1998, he finished tied for third in the AFC, with 1085 yards on 45 returns. Cullors scored his lone NFL touchdown on a pass from Drew Bledsoe during a Week 13 victory over the Buffalo Bills in 1998.
# Francisco Quintero

Francisco Quintero Nava (8 March 1923 in Guadalajara, Mexico – 10 March 1979) was a Mexican football player. He was a goalkeeper for Club Deportivo Guadalajara (Chivas) and represented Mexico at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London. Among his teammates was Antonio Carbajal. He is the grandfather of current goalkeeper for the Atlanta Silverbacks, Felipe Quintero Monsivais.
# Jaan Patterson

Jaan Patterson is a German composer and poet, and runs the Surrism-Phonoethics netlabel he founded in 2007.
He is known for his various Dada- and Surrealist-inspired experimental-music and spoken-word projects, including Undress Béton, André Pissoir, Crawl Max, Dusk Euphoria, and Reve Steich. Additionally, together with Goran Ivkovic, he works as Surrism on improvised music projects. Patterson's music has been played on numerous community radio stations and Internet radio stations, including Resonance FM, WFMU, Zoviet France, NTNS Radio by Mark Stolk and L'étranger, Radio Panik and In Memory of John Peel Radio.
Since 2010, Patterson, has a role as curator for WFMU's Free Music Archive. Later the same year, Patterson, started to curate, together with Anthony Donovan (Murmurists), the Classwar Karaoke netlabel, which releases quarterly compilations of experimental music and short-films by artists from around the world.
Some of his musical collaborations include Anthony Donovan & Classwar Karaoke, AG Davis, Kommissar Hjuler & Mama Baer, Hopek Quirin, Alessandra Celletti, William Davison (Recordism), Jochen Arbeit (Einstürzende Neubauten) & Vania Rovisco, Jeremy Gluck (The Barracudas), John M. Bennett, Lee Kwo & PostVerbal, Bryan Lewis Saunders, Carmen Racovitza, J. Karl Bogartte, Leif Elggren, Dada AG, Yoshihiro Kikuchi, John Hyatt (The Three Johns), Kosta T, Bernard Dumaine, and Fake Cats Project.

## Discography

* Tarentaliogy Defloration (Surrism-Phonoethics 2008)
* Interiéur (Surrism-Phonoethics 2008)
* The 16,370 Character (Surrism-Phonoethics 2008)
* Postlude Presumption Architecture (Surrism-Phonoethics 2009)
* Handmade Temper (Surrism-Phonoethics 2009)
* Sat Du Pond (Surrism-Phonoethics 2010)
* Stuckhousing Quantum Gums (Surrism-Phonoethics 2010)
* Alessandra Celletti / Jaan Patterson - W.C. (Bubutz Records 2011)
* El Salmon Poseido (Surrism-Phonoethics 2013)
* Crystallization of the Quantum Availability (Surrism-Phonoethics 2014)
* Contemporary Teleportation (Surrism-Phonoethics 2014)
* Headless Poets & The Album That Composed Itself with AG Davis (Surrism-Phonoethics 2014)
* The Dark Side of Chewing Gums (Classwar Karaoke 2015)
* Music for Shadows (Surrism-Phonoethics 2015)
* suRRism - If I appear as a God, you will be no more than I (Surrism-Phonoethics/Alrealon Musique 2016)

## Videography

* Surround the Gap (2008)
* Mary Exceeded Her Handkerchief (2009)
* Rejected Trust Leaves You Stained (2009)
* André Pissoir on Discussion (2010)
* EOS (2010)
* wwwArt in VIVO (2010)
* Centered Closets (2010)
* Leif Elggren & Jaan Patterson – 'Centered Envelope (Red)' (2011)
* Alessandra Celletti & Jaan Patterson – 'WC' (2011)
* Jaan Patterson and Zaro Ostrich Lunch – 'Niño Patata Erster Satz für 77 Stimmen'x'
* Jaan Patterson & Zaro Ostrich Lunch – 'Underwater Clown' (2014)
# Erich Reich

Sir Erich Arieh Reich (1935 – 2 November 2022) was an Austrian-born British entrepreneur based in London, who through his company Classic Tours inspired over 50,000 people to raise £90 million for over 300 UK charities.

## Early life

Reich was born in 1935 in Vienna, Austria. In 1938, he was one of the children of 5,000 families deported by Nazi Germany to Poland. Under the Kindertransport agreement, he arrived in the United Kingdom, aged 4, in August 1939, one of 10,000 children. He never saw his parents again; they were murdered in Auschwitz. Initially placed with a foster family in Dorking, Surrey, he attended Dorking County Grammar School from 1946 to 1948 when he moved to a Jewish school in North London. Aged 13, he emigrated to the new state of Israel in 1949.

## Career

Reich returned to London in 1967, working for Thomson Holidays, where by 1970 he was operations director. He then joined Thomas Cook, where by 1979 he was managing director of tour operations.
In 1987, he set up a travel company Classic Tours, that later specialised in activity-based global travel. In 2004, Reich had a complaint upheld by Ofcom, over a report by the BBC1's Watchdog programme into Classic Tours.

## Charity

In 1992, Reich proposed a fund-raising bicycle ride, to raise funds for the Edinburgh Medical Missionary Society and Ravenswood, a Jewish home for the disabled. The original proposal was for 50 people to ride the 400-kilometre (250 mi) northern section of the newly opened Israel National Trail, from Dan in the north of Israel to Beersheba in the Negev. The eventual trip in November 1992 had 230 participants, and raised £600,000.
The sum raised and the enthusiasm it created resulted in Classic Tours being approached by other charities to undertake similar events. Classic Tours operated more than 100 events each year, offering events based on activities as varied as trekking, mountain climbing, and horse riding. The events were arranged as either bespoke challenges for specific charities, consortiums with groups of charities, or open challenges available for anyone to join. The events in 17 years of operations inspired more than 50,000 people to raise £90m via overseas trips.
In 2008, as chairman of the Association of Jewish Refugees' Kindertransport group, he organised celebrations marking 70 years since Parliament allowed the Jewish youngsters into Britain.
Reich was honorary president of Manna, the British branch of the Israeli charity Meir Panim.

## Personal life and death

Reich was married four times and had five children from the first three marriages. His fourth wife was Linda Haase. He died on 2 November 2022, aged 87.

## Awards

Reich was recognised with an outstanding contribution award at the 2008 Professional Fundraising Awards. He was knighted for his charitable contributions in the 2010 New Year Honours.
The smallest boy of the 2006 statue Kindertransport – The Arrival in London, commemorating the arrival of Jewish refugees at the city's Liverpool Street station, was modelled on Reich.
# Budiwada

Budiwada is a village in Pachpadra tehsil of Balotra District of the Indian state of Rajasthan.
# Jonathan D. Quick

Jonathan D. Quick is a family physician and public health management specialist that focuses on global health security. He is adjunct professor of global health at Duke University in North Carolina. His book The End of Epidemics: The Looming Threat to Humanity and How to Stop It was published in 2018.

## Career

Quick has worked in international health since 1978. From 1989 to 1991, he worked as a health service development advisor for the Afghanistan Health Sector Support Project. From 1998 to 2004, he was director of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy (EDM) for the World Health Organization (WHO) in Geneva. From 2004 to 2017 he was president and chief executive officer at Management Sciences for Health (MSH), transitioning to Senior Fellow in January 2017. He is a former chair of the Global Health Council, and has been a faculty member at Harvard Medical School. He is currently adjunct professor of global health at Duke University in North Carolina.
In his book The End of Epidemics: The Looming Threat to Humanity and How to Stop It, Quick "prescribed measures by which the world could protect itself against devastating disease outbreaks of the likes of the 1918 flu".
He graduated from Harvard College and University of Rochester.

## Publications
### As sole author

* Rhinos in the Rough: a Golfer's Guide to Kenya. Nairobi: Kenway, 1993. By Tina L. Quick, Jonathan D. Quick and Robert W. Burdick. ISBN 9966-46-466-2.
* The End of Epidemics: the Looming Threat to Humanity and How to Stop It. New York: St. Martin's, 2018. ISBN 978-1250117779. With Bronwyn Fryer. With a foreword by David L. Heymann.

### As contributor

* The Financial Times Guide to Executive Health: Building Your Strengths, Managing Your Risks. London: Pearson Education, 2002. ISBN 978-0273654285. Co-author.
* MDS-3: Managing Access to Medicines and Health Technologies. Management Sciences for Health, 2012.
# Hornet Piñata

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Hornet Piñata is the third album by American punk rock band The Didjits, released on July 22, 1990, through Touch and Go Records. There were two music videos produced: Captain Ahab and Sweet Sweet Satan.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Didjits, except "Call Me Animal" by the MC5 and "Foxey Lady" by Jimi Hendrix

## Accolades

| Year | Publication | Country | Accolade | Rank |
| 1995 | Alternative Press | United States | "Top 99 of '85 to '95" | 77 |
| "*" denotes an unordered list. ||||||

## Personnel
### Didjits

* Doug Evans – bass guitar, vocals (Foxey Lady only)
* Brad Sims – drums
* Rick Sims – vocals, guitar

### Production and additional personnel

* Iain Burgess – production
* Didjits – production
* David Landis – cover art
# Soap (disambiguation)

Soap is a surfactant cleaning compound used for personal or other cleaning.
SOAP is a computer network protocol (originally an acronym for Simple Object Access Protocol), a protocol specification in computer networks.
Soap or SOAP may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment
### Television

* Soap opera, ongoing, episodic work of fiction on TV or radio
* Soap (TV series), a 1970s sitcom

### Fictional characters

* Captain Soap MacTavish, fictional soldier from the Call of Duty: Modern Warfare series
* Hotel Soap is an animated cartoon character in the Dr. Tran animated series of internet shorts

### Music

* S.O.A.P. (duo), a Danish pop music duo
* "Soap" (song), Melanie Martinez single
* Sons of All Pussys, a Japanese band often abbreviated S.O.A.P.

## Science and technology

* Short Oligonucleotide Analysis Package, a bioinformatics package used for the assembly and analysis of DNA sequences
* SOAP ("Simplify Obscure Algol Programs"), an Algol 60 prettyprinter
* SOAP note, a method of documentation used in medical charts
* Spectrometric Oil Analysis Program, a method for testing the oil in aircraft engines for the concentration of critical metals to identify wear of engine parts
* Sugar soap, a material used for cleaning surfaces before repainting
* Symbolic Optimal Assembly Program, an assembly language for the IBM 650 computer

## Other uses

* Society of Australian Punk, an organisation focused on Australian punk
* Supplemental Offer and Acceptance Program, for medical students who were not initially matched with U.S. residencies by the National Resident Matching Program
# Gerardo Tazzer

Gerardo Tazzer Valencia (born 12 December 1951, in Mexico City) is a Mexican equestrian and Olympic medalist.
# Lipik Stud

The Lipik Stud (Croatian: Ergela Lipik) is a Croatian Lipizzan horse national breeding stud farm located in Lipik, Požega-Slavonia County. The Stud originated in 1843 as count Izidor Janković built large stables on his estate. Today it comprises approximately 106 acres in the western part of the Town of Lipik, with a total of 74 horses, 70 of which are Lipizzans.

## History

Founded in 1843 by Count Izidor Janković, Lipik Stud had around twenty horses at the beginning. In 1906 a new owner, Stjepan Layer from Virovitica, possessed twenty Lipizzan, Nonius and Anglo-Arabian mares and three stallions. In 1936 the Stud was enlarged with approximately new 60 horses, whereas in 1954 this number increased to approximately 250. The horse breeding was suddenly interrupted in the late 1960s by the local authorities and it was only in the early 1980s that it began to recover. During the Croatian Homeland War the Stud ceased to exist. More than 100 horses, most of them Lipizzans, were taken by the Serbian Army forces to the occupied territory and Serbia, or slaughtered. After the war, the Stud facilities were renovated and the survived horses were returned from Serbia. In 2008 the Lipik Stud became the State Stud again and in 2010 it was merged with the Đakovo Stud.

## Foundation stallions and mares

There are five male breeding lines in the Lipik Stud today: Conversano (from 1767), Favory (1779), Neapolitano (1770), Siglavy (1810) and Pluto (1765). From Favory originates Favory Mara LII-3, the present-day Lipik Stud breeding stallion, foaled in 2004. The mare lines bred in Lipik are: Batosta, Capriola, Allegra, Trompeta, Gaeta, Gaetana, Bonadea, Monteaura, Wera, Krabbe, Drava, Kitty, Cica and Liza.

## Description

The Stud includes four stables, dressage grounds, a collection of fiacres carriages, and auxiliary buildings (containing barn warehouse, equipment and accessories for employees, souvenir shop etc.). One of the stables is used for keeping the breeding stallions, the other for mares with new-born foals, the third for yearlings, colts and fillies, and the last one for the equipment for sports competition.
Breeding and selecting, the complete work and care about horses in the Stud is under continued surveillance of experts. Their objective is to initiate advances in selection and to preserve the genetic potential of the horses, especially of the Lipizzan breed in Croatia. A particular attention and accent is given to their appearances, movements and behaviour. The Stud organizes various educational programs and workshops and is included in tourist routes in Požega-Slavonia County.

## Gallery

* Count Izidor Janković, founder of the Lipik Stud
* Lipizzans of the Lipik Stud
* Horses on the vast land
* Lipik Stud training ground
# Ptochiomera nodosa

Ptochiomera nodosa is a species of dirt-colored seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Loophole (disambiguation)

A loophole is a weakness that allows a system to be circumvented.
Loophole may also refer to:
* Loophole (firearm), a protected small opening to discharge a firearm
* "Loophole" (short story), a short science fiction story by Arthur C. Clarke
* Loopholes in Bell test experiments, an explanation for the outcome of certain experiments
* Arrowslit, a loophole in a castle wall to launch arrows

## Film

* Loophole (1954 film), a film about a bank teller
* Loophole (1981 film), a film about a bank robbery
* Loophole (2017 film), a film starring Chloe Lukasiak

## Television

* "Loophole" (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit), an episode of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit
* "The Loophole" (The Amazing World of Gumball), an episode of The Amazing World of Gumball

## Music

* Loophole (album), an album by Sketch Show
* Loophole (Michael Head & The Red Elastic Band album), a 2024 album by Michael Head & The Red Elastic Band