OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beekman

Beekman is a Dutch toponymic surname, literally translating as "creek man". Variant forms are Beeckman and Beekmans. The Estonian poet Vladimir Beekman's family originally carried the name Peekmann. People with the surname include:

## People
### Beekman family of New York

Prominent descendants of the Beekman family originally of Overijssel, Netherlands:
* Wilhelmus Beekman (1623-1707), Treasurer of the Dutch West India Company, Governor of Delaware and Pennsylvania, 1653/58-1663
** Gerardus Beekman (1653–1723), colonel, surgeon, Governor of the Province of New York
* Henry Beekman (1687–1775), prominent colonial American politician and landowner

### Other people with the surname

* Aimée Beekman (born 1933), Estonian writer, wife of Vladimir
* Allan Beekman (1913–2001), American reporter and author
* Anton Albert Beekman (1854–1947), Dutch geographer
* Augustus A. Beekman (1923-2008), New York City fire commissioner
* Cornelius C. Beekman (1828–1915), American banker in Jacksonville, Oregon
* Jaap Beekman [nl] (1919–2010), Dutch World War II resistance fighter, husband of Yolande
* Josh Beekman (born 1983), American football player and coach
* Marcel Beekman (born 1969), Dutch tenor
* Vladimir Beekman (1929–2009), Estonian writer, poet and translator, husband of Aimée
* Yolande Beekman (1911–1944), World War II heroine, wife of Jaap

#### Beekmans

* Gerard Beekmans (born 1979), Dutch programmer
* Paul Beekmans (born 1982), Dutch footballer

### Given name

* Beekman Du Barry (1828–1901), United States Army Brigadier General
* Beekman V. Hoffman (1789–1834), United States Navy officer
* Beekman Winthrop (1874–1940), American Governor of Puerto Rico 1909–13
* Garry Beekman Trudeau (born 1948), American cartoonist
* Henry Beekman Livingston (1748–1828), American poet

## Places and buildings

All named after descendants of Willem Beekman:
* Beekman, New York, a town in Dutchess County named after Hendrick Beekman (1652-1716), son of Willem
** Beekman Fire District
** Beekman Park
* Beekman Corners, New York, community now part of Sharon, New York
* Beekmantown, New York, a town in Clinton County, New York
* Beekman Place (Manhattan), street that was the site of the Beekman family mansion, Mount Pleasant
* The Beekman, previously known as Beekman Tower, a skyscraper designed by Frank Gehry, New York
* Beekman (Panhellenic) Tower, skyscraper designed by John Mead Howels (constructed 1927–29), New York
* Beekman Downtown Hospital or Lower Manhattan Hospital, New York
* Beekman Peninsula of Baffin Island, named after James W. Beekman, of New York
* Beekman Native Plant Arboretum, in Oregon, named after Cornelius C. Beekman
# Browning, Mississippi

Browning is an unincorporated community located in Leflore County, Mississippi. Browning is approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Greenwood and 5 miles (8.0 km) west of Valley Hill on Browning Road near U.S. Route 82.
It is part of the Greenwood, Mississippi micropolitan area.

## History

Browning is located on the Columbus and Greenville Railway and was once known as Adlena. A post office operated under the name Adlena from 1898 to 1903 and under the name Browning from 1903 to 1912.
Browning was once home to a vocational school.

## Gallery

* Browning Community Park sign located in the community
* Morning Star M.B. Church located in Browning
* Pleasant Plain M.B. Church located on Browning Road in Browning
* Browning Well, located on Browning Road in the community
# Ryakunin

Part of a series on the :
History of Japan :
Shōsōin :
PeriodsPaleolithicbefore 14,000 BCJōmon14,000–1000 BCYayoi
1000 BC – 300 ADKofun
300–538 ADAsuka
538–710Nara
710–794HeianFormer Nine Years' WarLater Three-Year WarGenpei War 794–1185KamakuraJōkyū WarMongol invasionsGenkō WarKenmu Restoration 1185–1333MuromachiNanboku-chō periodSengoku period 1336–1573Azuchi–Momoyama
Nanban tradeImjin WarBattle of Sekigahara 1573–1603Edo (Tokugawa)
Tokugawa shogunateInvasion of RyukyuSiege of OsakaSakokuPerry ExpeditionConvention of KanagawaBakumatsuMeiji RestorationBoshin War 1603–1868Meiji
Ryūkyū DispositionInvasion of Taiwan (1874)Satsuma RebellionFirst Sino-Japanese WarTreaty of ShimonosekiTriple InterventionInvasion of Taiwan (1895)Colonization of TaiwanBoxer RebellionRusso-Japanese WarTreaty of PortsmouthJapan–Korea TreatyColonization of Korea 1868–1912Taishō
World War IIntervention in SiberiaGreat Kantō earthquake 1912–1926Shōwa
MilitarismFinancial crisisNanking incidentMukden IncidentInvasion of ManchuriaMay 15 incidentFebruary 26 incidentAnti-Comintern PactTripartite PactSecond Sino-Japanese WarWorld War IIAttack on Pearl HarborPacific WarAtomic bombingsSoviet–Japanese WarSurrender of JapanOccupation of JapanPostwar JapanAnpo protestsEconomic miracleAsset price bubble1926–1989Heisei
Lost DecadesGreat Hanshin earthquakeCool JapanTōhoku earthquakeImperial transition 1989–2019ReiwaCOVID-19 pandemicAbe assassinationNoto earthquake 2019–present :
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Ryakunin (暦仁) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō, lit. "year name") after Katei and before En'ō. This period spanned the years from November 1238 to April 1239. The reigning emperor was Shijō-tennō (四条天皇).

## Change of era

* 1238 Ryakunin gannen (暦仁元年): The era name was changed to mark an event or a number of events. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in Katei 4.

## Events of the Ryakunin Era

* 1238 (Ryakunin 1, 1st month): Yoritsune leaves Kamakura en route to Miyako, accompanied by Yaskutoki and the troupes of several provinces. Fujiwara no Yukimitis stays at Kamakura to preserve order in the land.
* 1238 (Ryakunin 1, 2nd month): Yoritsune arrives in Miyako and begins to live in his new palace at Rokuhara.
* 1238 (Ryakunin 1, 10th month): Yoritsune leaves Miyako to return to Kamakura.
# Rokudōji Station

The Rokudōji Station (六渡寺駅, Rokudōji Eki) is a city tram station located in Imizu, Toyama Prefecture, Japan. The Takaoka Kidō Line and Shin-Minato Harbor Line meet at this station. The station's name was changed from Shin-Minato Station in March 1985.

## Structure

Rokudōji Station has two side platforms serving a track each. The station is unmanned.

## Surrounding area

Rokudōji Station is located just off Route 472, and is an important storage location for lumber and other materials. JFE Materials has an office near the station.

## Adjacent stations

| ← | Service | → |
| Naka Fushiki | Takaoka Kidō Line | Terminus |
| Shōgawaguchi | Shin-Minato Harbor Line | Terminus |
# Zsolt Madarasz

Zsolt Madarasz (born 1 December 1959) is a Swiss fencer. He competed in the team épée event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Antigens, helminth

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#REDIRECT Worm
# Ternovka, Kamyshinsky District, Volgograd Oblast

Ternovka (Russian: Терновка) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Ternovskoye Rural Settlement, Kamyshinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 983 as of 2010. There are 15 streets.

## Geography

Ternovka is located in forest steppe, on the Volga Upland, on the Ternovka River, 18 km northeast of Kamyshin (the district's administrative centre) by road. Verkhnyaya Lipovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Rudolf Svedberg

Per Vilhelm Rudolf "Preven" Svedberg (19 August 1910 – 24 June 1992) was a welterweight Greco-Roman wrestler from Sweden. He won gold medals at the 1936 Summer Olympics and 1935 European Championships, finishing second in 1938. Between 1934 and 1944 he won ten national titles.
After retiring from competitions Svedberg worked with the national team, first as an assistant coach, in 1945-56 under Robert Oksa, and then as the head coach from 1956 to 1972.
# Matt Hatchett

James Matthew Hatchett (born April 12, 1966) is an American businessman and politician from Georgia. Hatchett is a Republican member of the Georgia House of Representatives from the 150th District.

## Early life

Hatchett was born in Dublin, Georgia. Hatchett graduated from Dublin High School.

## Education

In 1988, Hatchett earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Applied Mathematics from Presbyterian College.

## Career

Hatchett is a businessman.
In 1999, Hatchett became a city councilman of Dublin, Georgia until 2009.
On November 2, 2010, Hatchett won the election and became a Republican member of Georgia House of Representatives for District 143. Hatchett defeated Pablo Santamaria with 54.71% of the vote.
On November 6, 2012, Hatchett won the election and became a Republican member of Georgia House of Representatives for District 150. On November 4, 2014, as an incumbent, Hatchett won the election unopposed and continued serving District 150. On November 8, 2016, as an incumbent, Hatchett won the election unopposed and continued serving District 150. On November 6, 2018, as an incumbent, Hatchett won the election unopposed and continued serving District 150. On November 3, 2020, as an incumbent, Hatchett won the election unopposed and continued serving District 150.
Hatchett is a Majority Caucus Chairman of Georgia Republican Party.

## Personal life

Hatchett's wife is Kim Hatchett. They have two children. Hatchett and his family live in Dublin, Georgia.
# Twitching in Time

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Spill Magazine | |
Twitching in Time is the thirteenth album by the American indie rock band Elf Power. It was released in 2017 on Orange Twin.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Andrew Rieger except where noted.

## Personnel

* Andrew Rieger – guitars, vocals, flute, zanzithophone, keyboards, bass, percussion
* Laura Carter – keyboards, vocals, Moog synthesizer, zanzithophone, loops
* Matthew Garrison – bass, vocals
* Peter Alvanos – drums, vocals, percussion
* Davey Wrathgabar – guitars, vocals
# Cecilia Guillenea

Cecilia Guillenea (born 24 January 1981) is an Uruguayan former professional tennis player.
Guillenea played for the Uruguay Fed Cup team between 1997 and 2000, winning four singles and six doubles rubbers, from a total of 15 ties. She also represented Uruguay at the 1998 World Youth Games and was a bronze medalist at the 1998 South American Games in Ecuador, partnering Daniela Peyrot in the women's doubles.
Competing on the ITF Women's Circuit, Guillenea reached her best singles ranking of 425 in the world in 2000 and won both of her two career titles that year, at Lima and La Paz. She won a further two ITF tournaments in doubles and had a career high doubles ranking of 395.

## ITF finals
### Singles: 2 (2–0)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 13 August 2000 | Lima, Peru | Hard | Paloma Collantes | 6–2, 6–1 |
| Winner | 2. | 20 August 2000 | La Paz, Bolivia | Clay | Sabrina Eisenberg | 2–6, 6–2, 6–3 |

### Doubles: 2 (2–0)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 13 August 2000 | Lima, Peru | Clay | Tiffany Dabek | Vanina García Sokol Claudia Salgues | 7–6, 6–2 |
| Winner | 2. | 20 August 2000 | La Paz, Bolivia | Clay | Tiffany Dabek | Nathália Bellizia Ana Paula Novaes | 6–3, 6–3 |
# Olaf Poulsen (sports official)

Olaf Poulsen (27 July 1920 – 27 September 2008) was a Norwegian sports official, best known for serving as the president of the International Skating Union from 1980 to 1994.
Born in Kristiania, Poulsen was an active speed skater in his younger days. He represented the club Oslo IL, and eventually became involved in the administration of that club. He eventually became an honorary club member.
He became a member of the board of the Norwegian Skating Association in 1966, vice president in 1968 and president from 1969 to 1973. In the International Skating Union he was a board member from 1971, vice president from 1977 and president from 1980 to 1994. From 1992 to 1994 he was also a member of the International Olympic Committee. He retired after the 1994 Winter Olympics, held in his native country. He died on 27 September 2008.
# Buch der heiligen Dreifaltigkeit

The Buch der heiligen Dreifaltigkeit ("Book of the Holy Trinity") is an early 15th-century alchemical treatise, attributed to Frater Ulmannus (latinization of the German given name Ulmann, from OHG uodal-man), a German Franciscan.
The text survives in at least four 15th-century manuscripts, the archetype Cod. 78 A 11 (Berlin), dated to between 1410–1419, and three copies,: Heidelberg Cpg 843 Fasc. 3 (15th century); Munich, Staatsbibl., Cgm 598 (late 15th century, after 1467) and St. Gallen, Kantonsbibl., VadSlg Ms. 428 (dated 1488).
The treatise describes the alchemical process in terms of Christian mythology. The theme of the book is the analogy of the passion, death and resurrection of the Christ with the alchemical process leading to the lapis philosophorum. The text is one of the most important alchemical works of late medieval Germany. It is not atypically a combination of alchemy and Christian mysticism. Ganzenmüller (1956) speculated that the book may have been known to Jakob Böhme.
The Berlin manuscript contains drawings, some of which re-appear in later (16th century) alchemical works such as the 1550 Rosarium philosophorum.
The work became notable among German nobility, who, on the eve of the German Renaissance, showed great interest in alchemy as a fashionable subject while at the same time rejecting occult magic as impious. Ulmannus' work as an explicitly Christian treatment of alchemy could resolve this dilemma and became a prestige possession in 15th century libraries.
A revision of Ulmannus' text was prepared in 1433 for Johannes von Bayreuth, the eldest son of Friedrich von Brandenburg. Copies of this survive in MS. Dresden N 110 (dated 1492) and MS Gotha Landesbibliothek Ch. B. 254 (17th century). Other versions of the work are found in German National Museum Nuremberg MS 80061, John Rylands Library MS Germ 1, the Wellcome Library, London, MS. 164, and other sources.
An edition of the work was in preparation (as of 2009) as a Würzburg dissertation.
# James Rennie (golfer)

James Rennie (c. 1826–1924) was a Scottish professional golfer who played in the late 19th century. Rennie had three top-10 finishes in the Open Championship, his best effort being fifth in the 1875 Open Championship.

## Early life

Rennie was born in Scotland circa 1826.

## Golf career
### 1875 Open Championship

The 1875 Open Championship was the 15th Open Championship, held 10 September at Prestwick Golf Club in Prestwick, South Ayrshire, Scotland. Willie Park, Sr. won the Championship by two strokes from runner-up Bob Martin. Willie Park, who had won the first Championship in 1860, equalled Tom Morris, Jr.'s record of four Championship wins. Rennie had rounds of 61-59-57=177 and won £1 in prize money.

## Death

Rennie died in 1924.

## Results in The Open Championship

| Tournament | 1875 | 1876 | 1877 | 1878 | 1879 | 1880 | 1881 | 1882 | 1883 | 1884 | 1885 |
| The Open Championship | 5 | | | | T8 | | | T7 | | | T18 |
Note: Rennie played only in The Open Championship.
"T" = tied for a place
# Rune Blomqvist

Rune Blomqvist (6 March 1925 – 22 October 2010) was a Swedish sprint canoeist who competed in the early 1950s. At the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, he finished eighth in the C-2 10000 m event while being eliminated in the heats of the C-2 1000 m event.
# Franklin Ford

Franklin Lewis Ford (26 December 1920, Waukegan, Illinois – 31 August 2003, Lexington, Massachusetts) was an American history professor and dean.

## Education and career

Franklin Ford received in 1942 his A.B. from the University of Minnesota. From 1943 to 1946 he served in the U.S. Army Signal Corps and the Office of Strategic Services. At Harvard University he graduated with M.A. in 1948 and Ph.D. in 1950. He specialized in modern German history and 17th-century French history. From 1949 to 1952 he taught at Bennington College. In Harvard University's history department, he was an assistant professor from 1953 to 1956, an associate professor 1956 to 1959, and a full professor from 1959 to 1991, when he retired as professor emeritus. In 1968 he was named the McLean Professor of Ancient and Modern History. At Harvard he was Faculty of Arts and Sciences dean from 1962 to 1970 (as successor to McGeorge Bundy) and acting dean during spring 1973.
   On April 9, 1969, 300 students protesting several university policies, some related to the war in Vietnam, gained control of Harvard's principal administration building. They threw out Dr. Ford and eight other deans and closed off the building's doors with bicycle chains. ... Some hours after Dr. Ford was ousted from the building, he returned to the scene. He used a bullhorn to warn the students in the building that they would be subject to criminal trespass charges if they did not clear the building within 15 minutes. ... At the time, Dr. Ford declared that if the Harvard community did not "recognize that what is at stake is the freedom to teach, to inquire and to learn," then "there will be little point in pretending much longer that this is a real university." "The buildings will remain, but the soul will be gone," he said.
Ford was a Guggenheim Fellow for the academic year 1952–1953. In 1961 he was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1974. He was at the Institute for Advanced Study for the first six months of 1974.
Ford was the author of four books and was working on a book on the history of the Huguenots when he died. Upon his death he was survived by his widow, two sons, and a granddaughter.

## Selected publications

* Robe and sword. The regrouping of the French aristocracy after Louis XIV. Cambridge University Press. 1953. OCLC 797156555.
* Strasbourg in transition. 1648–1789. Cambridge University Press. 1958. OCLC 500138036.
* Ford, Franklin Lewis (1989). Europe. 1780–1830. London. ISBN 0-582-03378-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Ford, Franklin L. (2014). 2nd edition. Routledge. ISBN 9781317870944.
* Political murder: from tyrannicide to terrorism. Harvard University Press. 1985. Ford, Franklin L. (1987). 1987 pbk edition. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674686366.
** Ford, Franklin L. (1990). Der politische Mord. Von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart. Hamburg. ISBN 3-88506-179-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
** Le meurtre politique: du tyrannicide au terrorisme. Presses Universitaires de France. 1990. ISBN 978-2-13-042820-6.
# Tim Kincaid

Tim Kincaid (born July 2, 1944) is an American film director, film writer and film producer. As a pornographic director, Kincaid is often credited as Joe Gage.
Kincaid is also known for having directed several science fiction/horror films in the mid-eighties: Breeders, Mutant Hunt, and most infamously Robot Holocaust, which was featured in an episode of Mystery Science Theater 3000 and released on Blu-ray by Scorpion Releasing.

## Perception

To a perceptive viewer some of the characters in Gage's films can be clearly understood as "gay identified", while others are just as clearly intended to represent bisexual men who normally inhabit the heterosexual world and may even be happily married. Many other characters—perhaps most of them—defy easy categorization, however. "I never went out of my way to emphasize the butch or straight attributes of my guys--I always sought to portray them as representatives of the average, ordinary, for the most part, working-class citizen."
For all of these reasons, Kincaid's aesthetic sensibilities had a significant impact not only on his contemporaries in the adult film world but on gay-male culture as it was developing in the 1970s and 1980s. "He's... the first artist who dared to suggest that sex between men was more about camaraderie than romance, more about hot action than a lifestyle. While his characters were always working-class Joes, his 1970s epics became blueprints of sexual tension-building and were also stylistically innovative." Numerous filmmakers of today cite the Gage films as being highly instrumental in their own development, and one gay singer-songwriter (Mark Weigle, on Soul/Sex) used the phrase "a Joe Gage face" in his lyrics, knowing that for some listeners it would immediately evoke a certain kind of male handsomeness, in much the same way that "Gibson Girl" brings to mind a specific type of feminine beauty. "The "Gage Men", as they were known during the heyday of the 1970s, appeared more sexy Average Joe than Abercrombie & Fitch. They tended toward "the hairy and the hunky".

## Awards

* 2001 GayVN Awards Hall of Fame
* 2011 XBIZ Award - Gay Director of the Year
# Blackfriars, Bristol

Blackfriars, Bristol was a Dominican priory in Broadmead, Bristol, England. It was founded by Maurice de Gaunt in 1227 or 1228. Llywelyn ap Dafydd, son of Dafydd ap Gruffydd, the last native Prince of Wales, was buried in the cemetery of the priory. Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 16th century, surviving parts of the priory became a guildhall for the Smiths and Cutlers Company, the Bakers Company, a workhouse and then Bristol Quaker meeting house. In the 20th century, it has housed the local register office, a theatre company, and a restaurant.

## History

Blackfriars was founded as a Dominican priory by Maurice de Gaunt circa 1227. The site in Broadmead was just north of the town walls. The name "Blackfriars" comes from the black hooded cloak that the friars wore over their white habits. Henry III supported the building of the church and priory, which took over forty years. Oak was supplied from the Forest of Dean and the king granted the friars charitable gifts and a moiety of fish landed in the port.
In 1232, a royal grant gave the friars the right to build a conduit to supply fresh water from Peniwell, now known as Pennywell. This conduit was later given to the Mayor and town council in exchange for a feather, a branch pipe, supplying fresh water from Baptist Mills. In 1287, Llywelyn ap Dafydd, de jure Prince of Gwynedd, died in captivity in Bristol Castle and was buried in the Blackfriars graveyard.
John Hilsey, prior of Blackfriars became provincial of the Dominican order in England in 1534. Thomas Cromwell appointed him as one of Henry VIII's visitors, charged with inspecting monastic houses and administering the oath of allegiance, under the Act of Supremacy. In 1538 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries, four remaining friars surrendered the buildings and contents. In 1540 the site was purchased from the king by William Chester, who had just finished a term of office as Mayor of Bristol. The area comprised some 6.75 acres (2.73 ha)
During the reign of Elizabeth I parts of the premises were acquired by the Smiths and Cutlers Company and they in turn leased parts of it to the Corporation in 1654 for use as a workhouse for poor girls. Eventually the Smith's Hall and the adjacent Baker's Hall were acquired by the Religious Society of Friends and the premises became popularly known as Quakers Friars. In 1681 a mob led by John Hellier attacked the Quakers' meeting hall during persecutions following the Conventicles Act 1670.

## Today

Some of the original structures, much altered by subsequent use, survive and have been recorded by English Heritage. In the late 20th century the buildings housed Bristol Register Office and for a short time Show of Strength Theatre Company. Since 2008, following the redevelopment of Broadmead, a restaurant is located there.