OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Simon Martey

Simon Korley Martey (born 22 December 1990) is a Ghanaian football player who plays as a right-back for Cape Coast Ebusua Dwarfs. He previously played for International Allies.

## Career

In June 2008 he moved from International Allies F.C. to Asante Kotoko, after 6 months left the club from Accra and signs a contract by Eleven Wise in January 2009. After the bankrupt of Kessben F.C. left the club and signed for Bofoakwa Tano F.C. He played than two years with the team, before signed with Ghana Premier League promoted team Bechem United. Martey played a half year with the Berekum-based club and signed than in summer 2013 with Inter Allies FC. In February 2016, ahead of the 2016 season, Martey was named as the club's assistant captain. He left the club in December 2016, after the expiration of his contract. In 2018, he joined Cape Coast Ebusua Dwarfs.
# Figaro

Figaro may refer to:

## Literature

* Figaro, the central character in:
** The Barber of Seville (play), a 1775 play by Pierre Beaumarchais
*** The Barber of Seville (Paisiello), a 1782 opera by Paisiello based on the play
*** The Barber of Seville, an 1816 opera by Rossini based on the play
*** Figaro qua, Figaro là, 1950 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia
** The Guilty Mother, a 1792 play by Beaumarchais
*** La mère coupable, a 1966 opera by Milhaud based on the play
** The Marriage of Figaro (play), a 1784 play by Beaumarchais
*** The Marriage of Figaro, a 1786 opera by Mozart based on the play
* Figaro, a comic strip character in The Topper

### Publications

* Le Figaro, the oldest extant newspaper in France
* Figaro in London, an early Victorian comic magazine published in England
* London Figaro, a late Victorian satirical magazine published in England
* Queensland Figaro, a weekly newspaper published from 1883 to 1936 in Australia
* Figaro (Vienna), a Viennese satirical magazine published 1857–1919
* Figaro (New Orleans), a weekly magazine published from 1883 to 1884

## Entertainment

* The Crazy Day or The Marriage of Figaro, a 2004 comedy musical staged by Russian and Ukrainian television channels NTV (Russia) and Inter
* Figaro (Disney), a fictional kitten created by The Walt Disney Company who first appeared in the 1940 film Pinocchio and later becomes Minnie Mouse's pet cat
* Figaro, a kingdom in the video game Final Fantasy VI
* Galileo Figaro, character from the stage musical We Will Rock You
* MDR Figaro, German broadcaster Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk's cultural radio channel
* Figaro, a 1929 French silent historical comedy film
* Figaro, movie production company of Joseph L. Mankiewicz
* The Abduction of Figaro, an opera parody by Peter Schickele
* Figaro, a 2008 French TV movie directed by Jacques Weber
* Falling for Figaro, a 2021 romantic comedy about aspiring opera singers

### Music

* "Figaro" (song), a 1978 UK number-one song by Brotherhood of Man
* "Figaro", a song by Madvillain from their 2004 album Madvillainy
* "Figaro", a song by Nine Muses from their 2012 album Sweet Rendezvous

## People

* Pen-name of Henry Clapp, Jr. editor of The Saturday Press
* Figaro, nickname of Spanish author Mariano José de Larra

## Other

* Figaro chain, a type of chain used in jewelry
* Figaro Coffee Company, a chain of coffee shops in Philippines
* Figaro (genus), a genus of catsharks
* Nissan Figaro, a retro-styled compact car produced by Nissan in a limited production run in 1991
* Bénéteau Figaro, a design of sailing yacht used for French Offshore Racing
* Bénéteau Figaro 2, a design of sailing yacht used for French Offshore Racing
* Bénéteau Figaro 3, a design of sailing yacht used for French Offshore Racing
* Solitaire du Figaro, a sailing race, taking place every summer between France, England, Ireland, and Spain
* All pages with titles containing Figaro
# Cebeci, Kastamonu

Cebeci is a village in the Kastamonu District, Kastamonu Province, Turkey. Its population is 71 (2021).
# Achterbos

Achterbos is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is located in the municipality of De Ronde Venen, directly north of Vinkeveen.
It was first mentioned in 1575 as Den afterbos, and means forest which is located backwards (far away). Achterbos is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Vinkeveen. Until the 19th century, it was a hard to reach peninsula in the moorland. In 1880, the area around Achterbos was poldered. Achterbos nowadays consists of about 120 houses.

## Gallery

* Former farm
* Protestant church
* Former wheelwright at Achterbos
# Vicente Martínez (wrestler)

Vicente Martínez (born 2 November 1946) is a Mexican former wrestler who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Apa Mare (Bega)

The Apa Mare (also Vâna Ciurei or Apa Neagră) is a right tributary of the river Bega Veche in Romania. It discharges into the Bega Veche in Beregsău Mare. Its length is 69 km (43 mi) and its basin size is 734 km$^2$ (283 sq mi).
# Serthi Gewog

Serthi Gewog (Dzongkha: གསེར་ཐིག་) is a gewog (village block) of Samdrup Jongkhar District, Bhutan.
# Peter McKenna (rugby union)

Peter McKenna (born 24 November 1974) is a former Irish Rugby International, author, broadcaster and solicitor.

## Early life

McKenna was educated at C.B.C. Monkstown where he played rugby for the school, representing Leinster Schools in 1991 and 1992. He went on to study law in University College Dublin and began playing club rugby in the AIL for Old Belvedere rugby club. In between his time studying and playing in Ireland, McKenna played for North Canterbury in New Zealand in 1994. Upon completion his college work, McKenna qualified as a solicitor.

## Rugby career

In 1999, McKenna put his legal career on hold and resumed top level rugby in the now professional game for Leinster Rugby. McKenna played at both wing, full back during his spell with Leinster. Highlights during this period for the province included winning the inaugural Celtic League (then Celtic League) in 2001 and reaching the semi-finals of the Heineken Cup in 2003. McKenna also earned international honours in 2000, playing for Ireland against Argentina in Buenos Aires. He was also a founding member of the Irish Rugby Union Players Union (IRUPA) in 2001, serving as secretary in the union's early days. In 2003, McKenna retired from professional rugby in order to continue his legal career.

## Professional career

Since retiring from rugby, McKenna has been a practicing solicitor through his firm McKenna Durcan Solicitors. He continues his association with the professional game by providing legal advice for members of IRUPA.

## Media work

He also works as a pundit and commentator for Setanta Sports with their Magners League and Rugby World Cup coverage. In addition to his work as a broadcaster and solicitor, McKenna also wrote a book prior to the 2007 RWC entitled Rugby Explained, which aimed to inform amateurs and rugby novices about the intrinsics of the game.
# Fibramia thermalis

Fibramia thermalis, also known as the half-barred cardinal or Sangi cardinalfish, is a species of cardinalfish found in both the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
# Martín Ansa

Martín Ansa Ortiz (born 27 September 1941) is a Puerto Rican basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Idskenhuizen

Idskenhuizen (West Frisian: Jiskenhuzen) is a village in De Fryske Marren municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 480 in 2017.

## History

The village as first mentioned in 1495 as Eesken hwsen, and means "settlement of Eesk/Eeske (person)". Around 1500, the villa Roordastins was located near the village. In 1840, it was home to 296 people. The Protestant church dates from 1889, and is a replacement of an earlier church.
Before 2014, Idskenhuizen was part of the Skarsterlân municipality and before 1984 it was part of Doniawerstal.

## Gallery

* Art in Idskenhuizen
* Well in Idskenhuizen
# Vidal Fernandez

Vidal Fernandez is a Mexican-American former soccer player who played professionally in the North American Soccer League, Major Indoor Soccer League and Western Soccer Alliance.

## Youth

Fernandez was born in Mexico, but moved to Otay Mesa, San Diego, California where he entered Chula Vista High School. He was the 1977 California Interscholastic Federation Soccer Player of the Year as Chula Vista won back to back CIF championships. He is a member of the Sweetwater Union High School District Alumni Hall of Fame. He attended San Diego State University, playing on the men's soccer team from 1977 to 1979. He is a member of the SDSU Aztecs Hall of Fame. He became a U.S. citizen in 1979.

## Professional

In December 1979, the New York Cosmos selected Fernandez in the first round of the North American Soccer League draft. He injured his right knee during the 1980 pre-season and had surgery to remove his meniscus. He remained out for the entire 1980 season and was released in August 1980. He then signed as a free agent with the California Surf in 1981. The Surf folded at the end of the season and in the fall of 1981, Fernandez signed with the San Diego Sockers in time to play the NASL indoor season. He went on to play the 1982 NASL outdoor and the 1982-1983 Major Indoor Soccer League seasons with the Sockers. In February 1983, Alkis Panagoulias selected Fernandez for Team America, an attempt to place the United States men's national soccer team into a competitive league. He turned down Team America to remain with the Sockers only to injure his right knee in May 1983. He continued to play, including five games during the 1983-1984 NASL indoor season before retiring in November 1984. In 1986, he attempted to return to soccer when he played as a defender with the San Diego Nomads of the Western Soccer Alliance. In April 1987, Fernandez played one game while on a ten-day contract with the Sockers.

## Coach

Fernandez is the head coach of the Chula Vista High School soccer teams, a position he has held since the mid-1980s.
# Sicso

The Sicso is a right tributary of the river Apa Mare in Romania. It discharges into the Apa Mare in Vinga. Its length is 15 km (9.3 mi) and its basin size is 58 km$^2$ (22 sq mi).
# Crime of opportunity

A crime of opportunity is a crime that is committed without planning when the perpetrator sees that they have the chance to commit the act at that moment and seizes it. Such acts have little or no premeditation.

## Routine activity theory

This theory focuses on the right circumstances for a crime of opportunity to occur. The three main components of this theory emphasize an offender, suitable target and the lack of a capable guardian.
There are four main points that influence the likelihood of someone being targeted.
* Value
* Inertia
* Visibility
* Access
Value refers to how much a particular target is worth to the offender and it differs based on the person. Inertia simply refers to the size and weight of the target, which is why smaller goods are usually stolen versus bigger items. Visibility refers to the target being exposed to the offender, and thus making the target of value known to the offender. Access refers to how easily offenders can get to a target and what obstacles might impede them.

## Crime Pattern theory

This theory emphasizes the environment that these crimes occur in. There are three major components of this theory.
* Nodes
* Paths
* Edges
Nodes refers to the places people travel to and from and the crime generated in specific areas, for example bars, malls, parks, where people work, and the neighborhoods in which people live. Paths refers to the paths between nodes or areas that victims and offenders frequent, crime is frequently linked to flows of people among paths such as commuter times, establishment's closing times, and school being out for the day. Edges are the outer boundaries of certain areas, where outsiders of a neighborhood usually commit crimes.

## Rational Choice perspective

This theory focuses on the offender's ability to make choices, based on the assumption that the offenders actions are purposeful. Offenders consider the benefits and risks and make choices based on the opportunities to commit a crime.

## Violent Crimes

Some violent crimes can also be considered a crime of opportunity. Variables such as whether or not female or middle-aged people are present can affect an individual's response to a perceived insult. Other variables like group size and size of the individual affect whether or not an offender may initiate a violent act. Larger groups will have the tendency to attack smaller groups and larger individuals will be more likely to attack smaller ones.
Reducing opportunities and prevention:
In order to reduce these types of crimes minimizing opportunities is the most common idea. Several methods are used to reduce opportunity:
* problem-oriented policing
* defensible space architecture
* situational crime prevention
All of these methods are used to reduce opportunities for specific targets.
# Robert Harker

Robert William Harker (born 6 March 2000) is an English professional footballer who plays as a forward.

## Early life

Robert William Harker was born 6 March 2000 in the village of Gargrave, North Yorkshire. He attended Aireville School in Skipton until the age of 16. Beginning his footballing career with local side Grassington Juniors, Harker was offered a scholarship with Bury in 2015.

## Club career

On 4 October 2016, Harker made his Bury debut in an EFL Trophy tie against Bradford City, replacing Hallam Hope with one minute remaining. The fixture resulted in a 2–1 defeat. He signed on loan for Hartlepool United on 30 January 2020.
In July 2022, he signed for National League side FC Halifax Town on a free transfer.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 24 April 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bury | 2015–16 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bury | 2016–17 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Bury | 2017–18 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Bury | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Burnley | 2018–19 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Burnley | 2019–20 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Burnley | 2021–22 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Burnley | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Hartlepool United (loan) | 2019–20 | National League | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| FC Halifax Town | 2022–23 | National League | 35 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 43 | 10 |
| FC Halifax Town | 2023–24 | National League | 29 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 31 | 9 |
| FC Halifax Town | Total | Total | 64 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | !8 | 2 | 74 | 19 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 71 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 83 | 19 |
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in EFL Trophy

## Honours

FC Halifax Town
* FA Trophy: 2022–23
# Gabonese Trade Union Confederation

The Gabonese Trade Union Confederation (COSYGA) is a trade union centre in Gabon.
Founded in 1969 under the name Fédération Syyndicale Gabonaise, it changed its name to COSYGA in 1978. The COSYGA was closely linked with the government until 1991, when it affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation.

## Notable people

* Simone Saint-Dénis (1930-2008)
# Dragoslav Ražnatović

Dragoslav Ražnatović (alternate spelling: Raznjatović, born 19 April 1941 in Vranje) is a former Serbian basketball player. He represented the Yugoslavia national basketball team internationally.

## National team career

Ražnatović competed for Yugoslavia in the 1964 Summer Olympics and in the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Wezuperbrug

Wezuperbrug is a village in the Netherlands. It is a part of the Coevorden municipality in Drenthe.
It was first mentioned in 1942 Wezeperbrug, and refers to the bridge over the Oranjekanaal near Wezup. The settlement started in the late-19th century after the canal was dug, and was originally called Nieuw-Wezup.
# Víctor Cervantes

Víctor Cervantes (born 22 August 1948) is a Mexican rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Robin Cooper (politician)

Robert Fitzgerald "Robin" Cooper (25 April 1936 – 23 November 2021) was an Australian politician.
Born in Melbourne, Victoria, he attended Xavier College and later the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology before embarking on a career in sales and marketing in the building supplies industry. In 1972 he was elected to Mornington Shire Council, and became president of the council 1979–80.
In 1985 he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Mornington and was immediately elevated to the front bench, serving as Shadow Minister for Local Government and Public Works. In 1987 he was given the portfolios of Arts and Police and Emergency Services, exchanging Arts for Corrections in 1988. In 1989 he moved to Local Government and Tourism, and in 1990 to Public Transport. In 1991, however, he left the front bench. He was appointed a parliamentary secretary in 1996 in the Kennett Government before being promoted to the Ministry of Transport in 1997. He left the front bench again on the Coalition's defeat in 1999. He spent a period as Manager of Opposition Business in the Assembly in 2006 before retiring at that year's state election. Cooper died on 23 November 2021, at the age of 85.
# Pemaling Gewog

Pemaling Gewog (Dzongkha: པདྨ་གླིང་) is a gewog (village block) of Samtse District, Bhutan. The gewog has an area of 49.04 square kilometres and contains 15 chewogs with 46 villages and 448 households. Pemaling Gewog comprises part of Tashicholing Dungkhag (sub-district), together with Tendu, Namgaychhoeling, Norgaygang, and Tashicholing Gewogs.
# São José do Mantimento

São José do Mantimento is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion of Zona da Mata and to the microregion of Manhuaçu. As of 2020, the estimated population was 2,806.
# P. K. Manthri

P. K. Manthri (real name P. K. Manthri Kumaran) (21 May 1933 – 6 December 1984) was an Indian cartoonist.

## Personal life

Manthri was born to Poomangalathu Kesavan and Kochikka, at Pandalam in Kerala, India. His father was a school manager and headmaster. Manthri studied painting from the Ravi Varma School of Arts, Mavelikkara.

## Career

He drew cartoons mainly for Thaniniram daily, although he started drawing cartoons for Sarasan in 1950s. He also published cartoons in Asadhu, and Narmada. Later, his works appeared in Mathrubhumi, Janayugam, Malayala Nadu, Malayala Rajyam, and Manorajyam. Pachu, Kovalan, Mr. Kunju etc. are popular cartoon characters created by Manthri. Manthri himself appeared in many of his own cartoons. The beauty of his cartoon character Pachu's wife earned a lot of praise from readers, and was mentioned by Professor M. Krishnan Nair in his weekly article Sahitya Varabhalam in Kalakaumudi weekly. Manthri was a drawing teacher by profession but he left this in 1954. For some time, he worked for Calicut papers Desabhimani and Mathrubhumi. Then he joined the government education department, while continuing to work as a cartoonist. His rash criticism through cartoons - in particular, a cartoon Kudanannakkan Aalilla which targeted the irregular appointment of Arabic teachers in schools from a particular community - irritated the then education minister C. H. Muhammed Koya. As a result, Manthri was suspended from government service for two and a half years from 1969. While he was under suspension, he still drew cartoons using the pseudonym 'Thanthri'. He also published a cartoon book named Chithrahasyam during this period. Over 20,000 copies of the book were circulated. He was allowed back into government service in 1973, as per the report of the then government secretary Malayattoor Ramakrishnan, who was also a cartoonist and novelist. Malayatoor mentioned this incident in his service story.
Manthri was responsible for making the first animated film title in Malayalam cinema. This was the movie Poocha Sanyasi, directed by Hariharan. Cartoonist and publisher Cartoonist Shankar had invited Manthri to Delhi several times to become part of the Shankar's Weekly, but Manthri was not willing to relocate to Delhi.
# Ludwig (1977 TV series)

Ludwig is a surreal 1977 British-made children's animated television series featuring cutout animation. The TV series is about a magical egg-shaped gemstone who lived in a forest. 25 five-minute episodes were made.

## Main character

The character's name came from Ludwig van Beethoven, whose music is played in the background. The series consisted of 25 five-minute episodes, in each of which something would happen to the animals of the forest and Ludwig would come to the rescue. His "body" facets would open up and out would pop arms, legs, gadgets or even a helicopter rotor blade when he needed to get somewhere fast. He was constantly watched by a human birdwatcher (voiced by Jon Glover) who had a deerstalker and large binoculars. This character was both the viewer's point of view and narrator, as no other character talked. Many of the musical phrases are the excerpts from Beethoven's famous Septet. At the end of every episode Ludwig played the final movement of Beethoven's first symphony through the credits.

## Production

The programme was produced by father and son team, Mirek and Peter Lang. The Langs were immigrants from Czechoslovakia; they left the country in 1968 in the aftermath of the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, as Mirek's films criticized the Czechoslovak regime. After unsuccessful attempts to find work in British current affairs broadcasting, Mirek moved into animation work.
Collaborating with his son Peter, they produced Ludwig, shooting it on 16 mm film on a wind-up Bolex camera. Filming took place in their spare bedroom at their flat in Buckland Crescent, Swiss Cottage in London. The episodes were written by Jane Tann, Susan Kodicek, and Michael Cole. The music was arranged and played by Paul Reade. Jon Glover provided the voice of the birdwatcher. The Langs shared the animation.
Peter went on to animate Pigeon Street.

## Title music

The title music and opening theme of Ludwig is just 16 seconds long, and features first, a theme from the symphony No.5, followed by a small section of Beethoven's symphony No.1. It ends with the programme's narrator Jon Glover saying 'Ah, Ludwig' in an interested, well spoken manner.

## Broadcast in the United States

In the United States, Ludwig was one of the cartoons featured in Captain Kangaroo.

## List of episodes

* "Arrival – Ludwig's here to stay"
* "Hiccups"
* "Hooter"
* "Glue"
* "Kites"
* "Tennis"
* "Sculptor"
* "Skating"
* "Umbrellas"
* "Swing"
* "Bubbles"
* "Clock"
* "Ball"
* "Coin"
* "Yo-Yo"
* "Investigation - Research"
* "Christmas"
* "Home Sweet Home – Architect"
* "Balloons"
* "High Jump"
* "Magician"
* "Artist"
* "Party"
* "Nuts"
* "TV - Western."

## Parody

In 2011 Charlie Brooker showed a short spoof of Ludwig, called Orlov, in the first part of his series How TV Ruined Your Life.