OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Erik Malmberg (chess player)

Erik Malmberg (23 April 1892 – 13 August 1934) was a Finnish chess player.

## Biography

From 1912 to 1915, Eric Malmberg studied medicine at University of Helsinki. At first World War I he underwent military training at the cadet school. During Finnish Civil War, Eric Malmberg fought on the side of Whites. He was a communications officer, communications commander of the Karelian army, later served to the General Staff of the Finnish Army. After the Civil War, Eric Malmberg was on the Honorary Council of the General Staff of the Finnish Army (1925—1932). He resigned as lieutenant colonel. On May 15, 1926, as the former head of the second department of the statistical bureau of the General Staff of the Finnish Army, he was awarded the Latvian Order of the Three Stars IV degree.
Eric Malmberg was also known as one of the leading Finnish chess players. In 1924, in Paris he represented Finland in 1st unofficial Chess Olympiad. From 1924 until the end of his life Eric Malmberg worked as a chess columnist in various Finnish periodicals.
# Erling Evensen

Erling Evensen (April 29, 1914 – July 31, 1998) was a Norwegian cross-country skier who competed during the 1940s. He won a bronze medal in the 4 × 10 km relay at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz. Evensen also finished 15th in the 18 km event at those same games.

## Cross-country skiing results
### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1948 | 33 | 15 | — | Bronze |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 18 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1939 | 24 | 26 | — | 4 |
# Imatra railway station

The Imatra railway station (Finnish: Imatran rautatieasema, Swedish: Imatra järnvägsstation) is located in the town of Imatra, Finland, in the district of Mansikkala. It is located along the Kouvola–Joensuu railway, and its neighboring stations are Joutseno in the west and Simpele in the east.

## Services

Imatra is served by all long-distance trains (InterCity and Pendolino) that use the Kouvola–Joensuu line as part of their route; it is also the terminus for several of these services.
# Hans Hallén

Hans Hallén (9 October 1935 – 22 February 2013) was a Swedish bobsledder. He competed in the four-man event at the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# Hussein Al-Dhufairi

Hussein Al-Dhufairi (born 1977) is a citizen of Kuwait who is a suspected member of Daesh (ISIL). He was arrested, in Manila, Philippines, in March, 2017. He was arrested with Rahaf Zina, a Syrian woman, also suspected of being a member of the group. He was extradited to Kuwait, in April, 2017. The Arab Times reported that Rahaf Zina was al-Dhufairi was his wife. The Philippine Daily Inquirer described her as his sister-in-law, and widow of his recently deceased brother, senior Daesh leader, Abdul Mohsen Al-Dhufairi. The Kuwait Times reported Hussein married his brother's widow.
The Arab Times reported that, following his arrest in Manila, Kuwait executed raids, arresting three of his relatives, and seven other individuals they believed to be his Daesh associates. Officials had orders to "shoot to kill", during the raids. The Arab Times reported that officials found bomb-making supplies during the raids.
Al-Dhufairi entered the Philippines on January 28, 2017. He was reported to have entered the Philippines on a legal work visa. Al-Dhufairi is reported to have contacted Kuwait's diplomatic officials, in the Philippines, to arrange legal travel documents to return to Kuwait.
Daesh leader, Abdul Mohsen Al-Dhufairi, said to be Hussain's brother, was described as "one of the most dangerous Kuwaiti members of Daesh".
# Ilmari Solin

Hugo Ilmari Solin (19 September 1905 – 20 June 1976) was a Finnish chess player, Finnish Chess Championship winner (1945).

## Biography

Hugo Ilmari Solin was born in a Finnish family living in Revel (at that time - the territory of the Russian Empire). He lived in Estonia, and in 1925 he moved to Finland to undergo urgent military service. He stayed in Finland for permanent residence. From the end the 1930s to begin the 1950 Solin was one of Finland's leading chess players. In 1945, in Helsinki he won Finnish Chess Championship. Also he twice shared 2nd place in Finnish Chess Championships: in 1946 and in 1954. In 1954, in Prague Solin participated in FIDE Zonal tournament where he ranked in 19th place.
Solin played for Finland in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 1935, at third board in the 6th Chess Olympiad in Warsaw (+7, =3, -7),
* In 1937, at third board in the 7th Chess Olympiad in Stockholm (+2, =2, -7).
Solin played for Finland in the unofficial Chess Olympiad:
* In 1936, at third board in the 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad in Munich (+5, =9, -5).
# Erling Kristiansen

Erling Kristiansen (3 October 1923 – 25 July 2009) was a Norwegian cyclist.
He took eight individual national championships, and fifteen team championships, representing the club IK Hero. He competed at the World Championships in 1948, 1949 and 1950, and at the Olympic Games in 1948 and 1952. At the 1948 Summer Olympics he did not finish in either event, but at the 1952 Summer Olympics he finished 25th in the individual road race and 10th in the team road race. From 1959 top 1960 he was the deputy leader of the Norwegian Cycling Federation.
He died in July 2009 in Rud, Akershus.
# GongKwon Yusul

Gongkwon Yusul is a modern Korean martial art system founded by Kang Jun in 1996. Its main influences include the martial arts of Hapkido, Hakko-ryu Jujutsu, Judo and Kyuk Too Ki (Korean style Thai Boxing/Shoot Boxing). Gongkwon Yusul emphasises the application of striking, locking, and throwing techniques in practical, free-flowing fighting situations, rather than the static applications more common in traditional styles of Hapkido.
It also differs from Hapkido in that many of its hand techniques are strongly influenced by Western boxing, and that a significant part of Gongkwon Yusul training is in groundwork, applying techniques more akin to judo and Brazilian jiu-jitsu than most Hapkido styles.
In a sense, Gongkwon Yusul is an attempt to combine the practical, free-flowing techniques often seen in mixed martial arts, whilst still retaining many traditional martial art attributes, such as uniforms, terminology, and ranking structure.
Since its foundation, the art has grown rapidly in its home country of Korea with many dojangs around Seoul and also some regional areas of South Korea. This martial art is not widely known outside of Korea. However, there have been dojangs opened in other countries. The first was established in Brazil in 2006, the second in Melbourne in 2007, the third in Launceston, Australia in 2008, the fourth in Gold Coast, Australia in 2008, the fifth in Spain in 2009, the sixth in Brisbane, Australia in 2009, and the seventh in Austin, Texas in 2011, where country music singer/songwriter Willie Nelson earned his fifth degree black belt on April 28, 2014.

## Ranks

GongKwon Yusul belt ranks are:
* White
* Yellow (5th gup)
* Green (4th gup)
* Blue (3rd gup)
* Red (2nd gup)
* Brown (1st gup)
* Black
# Claude Louis François Régnier de Guerchy

Claude-Louis-François Régnier, comte de Guerchy, later marquis de Blosset (1715–1767) was a French diplomat.
# Jorge da Silva (athlete)

Jorge Luís Teixeira da Silva (born 4 January 1966) is a Brazilian athlete. He competed in the men's triple jump at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Brazil ||||||
| 1984 | South American Junior Championships | Caracas, Venezuela | 2nd | Triple jump | 15.29 m |
| 1985 | South American Junior Championships | Santa Fe, Argentina | 1st | Triple jump | 15.41 m |
| 1987 | South American Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 4th | Long jump | 7.35 m |
| 1987 | South American Championships | São Paulo, Brazil | 1st | Triple jump | 16.24 m |
| 1988 | Ibero-American Championships | Mexico City, Mexico | 3rd | Triple jump | 16.81 m |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 22nd (q) | Triple jump | 15.95 m |
| 1989 | South American Championships | Medellín, Colombia | 3rd | Triple jump | 16.38 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 38th (q) | Triple jump | 15.64 m |
# Hans Malmström

Hans Malmström (9 June 1921 – 1994) was a Swedish footballer who played as a defender.
# Hippolyt Kempf

Hippolyt Kempf (born 10 December 1965, in Lucerne) is a Swiss Nordic combined skier who competed during the late 1980s and early 1990s.
He won a complete set of Olympic medals, earning two of them at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary (gold: 15 km individual, silver: 3 x 10 km team) and the third at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer (bronze: 3 x 10 km team).
Kempf also earned a 3 x 10 km team silver medal at the 1989 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Lahti.
# Johanna Tuomainen

Johanna Tuomainen (unknown – unknown) was a Finnish chess player, Finnish Women Chess Championship winner (1974).

## Biography

In the 1970s, Johanna Tuomainen was one of Finland's leading chess players. In Finnish Chess Championships she has won gold (1974) and silver (1971) medals.
Johanna Tuomainen played for Finland in the Women's Chess Olympiads:
* In 1972, at second board in the 5th Chess Olympiad (women) in Skopje (+1, =1, -5),
* In 1974, at first board in the 6th Chess Olympiad (women) in Medellín (+1, =2, -5).
Johanna Tuomainen played for Finland in the Nordic Chess Cups:
* In 1974, at sixth board in the 5th Nordic Chess Cup in Eckernförde (+0, =2, -3),
* In 1975, at fifth board in the 6th Nordic Chess Cup in Hindås (+0, =2, -3) and won team bronze medal.
# Erling Lindberg

Erling Lindberg (4 March 1903 – 29 May 1968) was a Norwegian footballer. He played in one match for the Norway national football team in 1929.
# Three Hundred Ramayanas: Five Examples and Three Thoughts on Translation

"Three Hundred Rāmāyaṇas: Five Examples and Three Thoughts on Translation" is an essay written by Indian writer A. K. Ramanujan for a Conference on Comparison of Civilizations at the University of Pittsburgh, February 1987.
The essay was a required reading on Delhi University's syllabus for history undergraduates from 2006–7 onward. On October 9, 2011, the Academic Council of the University decided to remove the essay from the BA curriculum for its next academic cycle. This action of the Academic Council attracted a lot of attention and several people viewed this as an act of unwarranted censorship.

## Ramanujan's thesis

Three Hundred Rāmāyaṇas is a scholarly essay that summarizes the history of the Rāmāyaṇa and its spread across India and Asia over a period of 2,500 years or more. It seeks to demonstrate factually how the story of Rama has undergone numerous variations while being transmitted across different languages, societies, geographical regions, religions, and historical periods. It does not seek to document all the recorded tellings and re-tellings of the Rāmāyaṇa. Instead, it focuses on only five specific tellings of the Rāmāyaṇa from different languages, regions, cultures, and periods, which serve purely as indicators of a much larger range of actual variations.
The count of 300 Ramayanas in the title of the essay is based on a work of Camille Bulcke and it has been pointed out that it is an underestimate of the actual count. However, Ramanujan considers only five tellings of Ramayana, namely, the tellings by Valmiki, Kamban, the Jain telling, the Thai Ramakien and the South Indian folk tellings. Ramanujan specifically prefers the term "tellings" to the usual terms "versions" and "variants" because the latter terms can and do imply the existence of an invariant original text. One of Ramanujan's main observations in the essay is that there is no such original Ramayana and that Valmiki's Ramayana telling is only one among many Ramayana tellings.

## Publication history

* A. K. Ramanujan, ‘Three Hundred Rāmāyaṇas: Five Examples and Three Thoughts on Translation’, in Many Rāmāyaṇas: The Diversity of a Narrative Tradition in South Asia, ed. by Paula Richman (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991), pp. 22–48. ISBN 9780520075894. Available at http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft3j49n8h7/.
* A. K. Ramanujan, ‘Three Hundred Rāmāyaṇas: Five Examples and Three Thoughts on Translation’, in The Collected Essays of A. K. Ramanujan (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004), pp. 131–60, available here.
# Mueang Phichit district

Mueang Phichit (Thai: เมืองพิจิตร, pronounced) is the capital district (amphoe mueang) of Phichit province, central Thailand.

## History

In 1917 the district's name was changed from Mueang to Tha Luang (ท่าหลวง). In 1938 it was renamed Mueang Phichit.

## Administration

The district is divided into 16 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 134 villages (mubans). The town (thesaban mueang) Phichit covers tambon Nai Mueang. There are three more sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambons). Tha Lo and Hua Dong each cover parts of their tambons, and Wang Krot parts of tambon Ban Bung. There are a further 15 tambon administrative organizations (TAO).
| No. | Name | Thai | Villages | Pop. |
| 01. | Nai Mueang | ในเมือง | - | 23,521 |
| 02. | Phai Khwang | ไผ่ขวาง | 08 | 03,727 |
| 03. | Yan Yao | ย่านยาว | 10 | 06,048 |
| 04. | Tha Lo | ท่าฬ่อ | 07 | 05,582 |
| 05. | Pak Thang | ปากทาง | 09 | 05,945 |
| 06. | Khlong Khachen | คลองคะเชนทร์ | 10 | 08,480 |
| 07. | Rong Chang | โรงช้าง | 07 | 05,800 |
| 08. | Mueang Kao | เมืองเก่า | 09 | 05,876 |
| 09. | Tha Luang | ท่าหลวง | 10 | 06,355 |
| 10. | Ban Bung | บ้านบุ่ง | 07 | 07,462 |
| 11. | Kha Mang | ฆะมัง | 12 | 06,368 |
| 12. | Dong Pa Kham | ดงป่าคำ | 09 | 04,930 |
| 13. | Hua Dong | หัวดง | 09 | 07,044 |
| 15. | Pa Makhap | ป่ามะคาบ | 14 | 08,518 |
| 19. | Sai Kham Ho | สายคำโห้ | 05 | 02,579 |
| 20. | Dong Klang | ดงกลาง | 09 | 04,544 |
Missing numbers are tambon which now form Sak Lek District.
# José Luiz Plein

José Luiz Plein Filho known as José Luiz Plein (born 25 April 1951 in Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul) is a retired Brazilian professional football player, who played as offensive midfielder and currently manager.

## Career as a player

Began in the Inter de Santa Maria and served in other gauchos teams: Grêmio (where he was champion of Gaucho and champion of Brazil in 1981), Caxias, Juventude, Esportivo, Bento Gonçalves, Brasil de Farroupilha, Glória de Vacaria, where he finished his career in 1988. With Coritiba he was triple champion of Paraná in 1974-76.

## Career as a manager

Since 2003 he coached the Juventude, Glória, Grêmio, Criciúma and Guarani-VA.
# Hans Nerell

Hans Sven Torstensson Nerell (born 27 September 1944) is a former tennis player from Sweden.

## Tennis career

Nerell represented Sweden at the Olympic Games in Mexico City in 1968 when tennis was a demonstration sport. He lost in the first round of the singles event to the American, Herbert Fitzgibbon.
Nerell was a regular member of the Swedish Davis Cup team between 1968 and 1971, playing in six ties. His first appearance was against Rhodesia in the 1968 Davis Cup Europe Zone, first-round tie that was scheduled for Båstad, Sweden. A demonstrators protest, that became known as the Båstad riots, against the political situation in Rhodesia, caused the tie to be moved to Bandol, France. Nerell played both in the singles and doubles, losing his first singles match and winning the doubles with Ove Bengtson, as well as his second singles, coming back for a two set to zero deficit. His last Davis Cup match was in the 1971 Europe Zone first round against France.
Nerell played in the main draw of the singles, doubles and mixed doubles at the 1969 French Open. He lost in the second round of the singles and doubles and, with partner Margareta Strandberg, in the first round of the mixed doubles. He and Strandberg also qualified for the mixed doubles at the 1969 Wimbledon Championships, once again losing in the first round.
# Karin Lewicki

Karin Lewicki is an internationally noted American writer. She started in television as Winnie Holzman's assistant on Once and Again, and has a screenplay on The Black List, Haley Means Unplugged.
Her credits include Dawson's Creek and Cold Case, and she was one of the early contributors to the literary magazine Juked. She attended Harvard University, and lives in Los Angeles, California. Her academic work focuses on psychiatry and motherhood.
# Jakob Grob

Jakob Grob (born 28 March 1939) is a Swiss rower who competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Obstalden.
In 1968 he was a crew member of the Swiss boat which won the bronze medal in the coxed fours competition.
# Ilkka Sarén

Ilkka Juhani Sarén (16 May 1940 – 24 December 2022) was a Finnish chess FIDE master (FM), Finnish Chess Championship winner (1971).

## Biography

In the 1970s, Ilkka Sarén was one of Finland's leading chess players. In Finnish Chess Championships he has won gold (1971), and bronze (1978) medals. Sarén participated in World Junior Chess Championship (1959) and World Chess Championship Zonal tournament (1972).
Sarén played for Finland in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 1972, at third board in the 20th Chess Olympiad in Skopje (+5, =7, -3),
* In 1976, at first reserve board in the 22nd Chess Olympiad in Haifa (+5, =6, -1),
* In 1978, at fourth board in the 23rd Chess Olympiad in Buenos Aires (+2, =4, -3).
Sarén played for Finland in the European Team Chess Championship preliminaries:
* In 1973, at first board in the 5th European Team Chess Championship preliminaries (+0, =0, -5).
Sarén played for Finland in the Nordic Chess Cups:
* In 1971, at second board in the 2nd Nordic Chess Cup in Großenbrode (+0, =1, -4),
* In 1973, at first board in the 4th Nordic Chess Cup in Ribe (+0, =1, -4),
* In 1974, at third board in the 5th Nordic Chess Cup in Eckernförde (+1, =3, -1).
# Erling Steineide

Erling Øistein Steineide (10 August 1938 – 9 October 2019) was a Norwegian cross-country skier, born in Heidal. He participated at the 1964 Winter Olympics, where he placed fourth in the 4 × 10 km relay event, together with teammates Magnar Lundemo, Einar Østby and Harald Grønningen. He was Norwegian cross-country skiing champion in 15 km in 1965.
Steineide died on 9 October 2019, 81 years old.

## Cross-country skiing results
### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 15 km | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1964 | 25 | — | — | — | 4 |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 15 km | 30 km | 50 km | 4 × 10 km  relay |
| 1970 | 31 | — | 23 | — | 4 |
# Website builder

Website builders are tools that typically allow the construction of websites without manual code editing. They fall into two categories:
* Online proprietary tools provided by web hosting service companies. These are typically intended for service users to build their own website. Some services allow the site owner to use alternative tools (commercial or open-source) — the more complex of these may also be described as content management systems.
* Application software that runs on a personal computing device used to create and edit the pages of a web site and then publish these pages on any host. (These are often considered to be "website design software", rather than "website builders".)

## History

The first website, manually written in HTML, was created on August 6, 1991.
Over time, software was created to help design web pages. For example, Microsoft released FrontPage in November 1995.
By 1998, Dreamweaver had been established as the industry leader; however, some have criticized the quality of the code produced by such software as being overblown and reliant on HTML tables. As the industry moved towards W3C standards, Dreamweaver and others were criticized for not being compliant. Compliance has improved over time, but many professionals still prefer to write optimized markup by hand.
Open source tools were typically developed to the standards and made fewer exceptions for the then-dominant Internet Explorer's deviations from the standards.
The W3C started Amaya in 1996 to showcase Web technologies in a fully featured Web client. This was to provide a framework that integrated many W3C technologies in a single, consistent environment. Amaya started as an HTML and CSS editor and now supports XML, XHTML, MathML, and SVG.
GeoCities was one of the first more modern site builders that didn't require any technical skills. Five years after its launch in 1994 Yahoo! purchased it for $3.6 billion. After becoming obsolescent, it was shut down in April 2009.
# The True Story of Jesse James

The True Story of Jesse James is a 1957 American Western drama film adapted from Henry King's 1939 film Jesse James, which was only loosely based on James' life. It was directed by Nicholas Ray, with Robert Wagner portraying Jesse James and Jeffrey Hunter starring as Frank James. Filming took place during 1955. Originally titled The James Brothers in the United Kingdom, the film focused on the relationship between the two James brothers during the last 18 years of Jesse James' life.

## Plot

Jesse and Frank James ride with their gang into Northfield, Minnesota for a raid. While robbing a bank, gun fighting breaks out and two of the gang are killed. The James brothers and another gang member head out of town and hide out while investigators from the Remington Detective Agency search for James to receive a $30,000 reward. While the three are hiding, the film tells the story of how the James brothers came to be criminals in flashback.

## Cast

* Robert Wagner as Jesse James
* Jeffrey Hunter as Frank James
* Hope Lange as Zerelda "Zee" James, wife of Jesse
* Agnes Moorehead as Zerelda Cole James, mother of the James brothers
* Alan Hale, Jr. as Cole Younger
* John Carradine as Rev. Jethro Bailey
* Biff Elliot as Jim Younger
* Frank Gorshin as Charley Ford
* Carl Thayler as Robby Ford
* Adam Marshall as Dick Liddell
* Anthony Ray as Bob Younger
* Louis Zito as Clell Miller
* Paul Wexler as Jayhawker
* Clegg Hoyt as Tucker (uncredited)
* Frank Overton as Maj. Rufus Cobb
* John Doucette as Sheriff Hillstrom

## Production

Shortly after his success with 1955's Rebel Without a Cause, Ray was hired to direct this movie based on Jesse James' later life. He had only one movie left under his contract with 20th Century Fox, before he would depart for Europe and film Bitter Victory. The studio suggested a remake of King's 1939 biography of Jesse James.
It is speculated that had James Dean not died in a car crash before production began, he would have starred in this film as Jesse James. In place of Dean, director Ray hoped to cast Elvis Presley, who had successfully completed his first film, Love Me Tender. Ray's son Tony also was cast in the film as Bob Younger, the first time he appeared in one of his father's films.
Hope Lange, also a contract player for 20th Century Fox, as were Robert Wagner and Jeffrey Hunter, was hired for the role of Jesse's wife after her Academy Award-nominated success with Peyton Place. John Carradine had appeared in Fox's first Jesse James film as Bob Ford and appears in the 1957 version as Rev. Jethro Bailey.
Ray shot the film using CinemaScope in 1956. Stock footage that had previously been used on the earlier James film which inspired this one was re-used and reconfigured for CinemaScope.

## Characterizations

In the film, Jesse James is portrayed as a "Nicholas Ray hero"—a consistent type of character seen throughout Ray's films and thought to be based on Ray himself. Ray's similar characters include Jim Stark (James Dean) in Rebel Without a Cause and Jesus Christ in King of Kings.

## Comic book adaptation

* Dell Four Color #757 (March 1957)