OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arbach

Arbach is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Kelberg, whose seat is in the like-named municipality.

## Geography

The municipality lies in the Vulkaneifel, a part of the Eifel known for its volcanic history, geographical and geological features, and even ongoing activity today, including gases that sometimes well up from the earth.

## History

In 1336, Arbach had its first documentary mention as Arrebarre or Arrebach, in which the prefix Arre – cognate with the English “ear” in the same meaning – referred to ears of cereal grains (this is Ähre in Modern High German).

## Politics
### Municipal council

The council is made up of 6 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.

### Coat of arms

The German blazon reads: In Gold, durch einen schrägrechten blauen Wellenbalken geteilt, vorn drei schwarze Getreidehalme, hinten ein rotes durchgehendes Kreuz.
The municipality’s arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Or a bend wavy azure between three wheat stalks, the one in dexter bent to dexter below the ear and the one in sinister bent to sinister at the ear sable, and a cross gules.

## Culture and sightseeing
### Buildings

* Catholic church on Wiesenweg – aisleless church rebuilt in 1952, although possibly incorporating parts of its forerunner from 1766.
* Hauptstraße 5 – residential part of a timber-frame Quereinhaus (a combination residential and commercial house divided for these two purposes down the middle, perpendicularly to the street), with a partly slated roof, reputedly from 1766.
* Hauptstraße 9 – timber-frame house, partly solid, from about 1900.
* Wayside cross – southwest of the village at the municipal limit with Retterath.

### Natural monuments

As in many municipalities in this area that long stood under Napoleonic hegemony, the hundredth anniversary of the liberation from the “Frenchman’s Yoke” was also celebrated here in 1913 with the planting of a so-called Kaiserlinde (“Emperor’s limetree”) in Kaiser Wilhelm II’s honour and the placing of a memorial stone. The stone can still be seen on Schulstraße at the old school.
# Methylobacterium radiotolerans

Methylobacterium radiotolerans is a radiation-tolerating Gram-negative bacterium. It has been shown that it can use lanthanide as a cofactor to increase its methanol dehydrogenase activity
# David W. Frank

David William Frank (October 22, 1949 – June 12, 2017) was an American thespian, author, and educator, who taught in Boston, Massachusetts for 34 years at the Roxbury Latin School.

## Early life and education

David Frank was born on October 22, 1949 and raised in Baltimore, Maryland. He attended the Friends School of Baltimore under the tutelage of Gerritt Blauvelt, whose teaching style Frank described as "a slight craziness under a veneer of respectability" that he himself would attempt to emulate many years later as a teacher at Roxbury Latin. Frank went on to attend Harvard University, where he graduated with a degree in English literature, and then to receive a master's degree in Teaching from Stanford University.

## Career

Shortly after graduation, Frank commenced a 40-year teaching career in English and theatre, the vast majority of which was spent at Roxbury Latin, the Boston-area high school that is the oldest in continuous existence in North America.
In his 34-year tenure at Roxbury Latin, Frank rose to the position of Director of Dramatics in addition to teaching English. He directed numerous plays, including "The Love of Three Oranges" in a joint production with the Winsor School.
He coached the Roxbury Latin chess team. Meanwhile, Frank continued his acting career in a limited capacity, being particularly fond of Shakespearean roles. He retired in 2012 to focus on his writing, becoming a published author later that year with the release of Monarch Man.

## Personal life

David Frank made his home in West Roxbury, Massachusetts, the neighborhood of Boston where he taught for many years. On June 12, 2017, Frank died of complications from cancer at the age of 67.

## Books

* Monarch Man; Bradley Publishing, St. Louis, Missouri, 2012
* The Summertime Stomp; Sarah Book Publishing, Harlingen, Texas, 2015
* Vienna in Violet; Amphorae Publishing Group, Chicago, Illinois, 2015
* Henry and Cleopatra; Create Space Publishing, 2017
# Plastic House on Base of Sky

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | 6/10 |
| Metal Injection | 8/10 |
| Sputnikmusic | 4/5 |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Plastic House on Base of Sky is the eighth studio album by American avant-garde metal band Kayo Dot. It was released on June 24, 2016 via The Flenser.

## Critical reception

Tiny Mix Tapes called Plastic House on Base of Sky a "fundamentally disorienting, perplexing, and haunting album." The Quietus wrote that "beneath the album’s saccharin exterior, complex structures and timbre variations soar and meld."

## Track listing

Music by Toby Driver. Lyrics by Jason Byron except "Brittle Urchin" by Toby Driver.

## Credits

* Toby Driver – voice, synths, guitar, bass guitar
* Kim Abrams – drums
* Daniel Means – saxophone
* Sage Riesman – violin
* Stacey Winegyn – violin
* Bing Minz – violin
* Roman Celine – viola
* Dabe Wyche – viola
* Alexis Travelion – cello
* Landen Chelengs – contrabass
* Lemuel Bardor – harpsichord
* Bree Eng – pipe organ
* Duggan Elston – hammond organ
* Valentin Dublev – mellotron
* Charmane Tressel – glass harmonica
* Gloria Hattifer – celesta
* Bhin Turmes – trumpet
* Ephraim Narata – flugelhorn
* George Chamdles – rhodes
* Stelvio Nebulli – hand percussion
* Guillaume Veltaj – hand percussion
# Amma Hastham

Amman Hastham is a welfare program by the Government of Andhra Pradesh that provides nine essential 9 food commodities every month at a subsidised rate of Rs. 185. It benefits 22.5 million people in the state.

## History

The scheme was started on Ugadi day in April 2013 by the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, Kiran Kumar Reddy at Visakhapatnam at Apannapalem village.
The scheme costs Rs. 6.60 billion per year.
# Amiatina

The Amiatina or Italian: Asino dell'Amiata is a breed of donkey from Tuscany in central Italy. It is particularly associated with Monte Amiata in the provinces of Siena and Grosseto, but is distributed throughout Tuscany. There are also populations in Liguria and in Campania.$^{:156}$ It is one of the eight autochthonous donkey breeds of limited distribution recognised by the Ministero delle Politiche Agricole Alimentari e Forestali, the Italian ministry of agriculture and forestry.$^{:18}$

## History

The Amiatina was numerous in the early part of the twentieth century; before the Second World War the population in the provinces of Grosseto and Perugia alone was over 8000. In the years following the War it came close to extinction. From 1956 the Deposito Stalloni (later the Istituto di Incremento Ippico) of Pisa selectively bred it in the province of Grosseto. A breeders' association was founded in 1993. In 1995 the registered population was 89. In 2006 the total number registered was 1082, of which about 60% were in Tuscany.$^{:156}$ The Amiatina was listed as "endangered" by the FAO in 2007.$^{:70}$

## Characteristics

The Amiatina is intermediate in size between large breeds such as the Martina Franca and the Ragusano and small ones such as the Sarda. It rarely exceeds 140 cm at the withers. The coat is mouse-grey, with well-defined primitive markings – dorsal and shoulder stripes forming a cross, and zebra stripes on the legs. It is a strong and rustic breed, capable of foraging on harsh marginal terrain. Management is almost always free range.$^{:157}$
# Kampiti

Kampiti is a town located in the Séno Province in the region of Sahel in Burkina Faso. The settlement lies at an altitude of around 281 m (922 ft) above the sea level.
# Dan Jilek

Daniel Douglas Jilek (December 3, 1953 – March 6, 2002) was an American football linebacker and defensive end. He played college football for the Michigan Wolverines (1973–1975) and professional football for the Buffalo Bills (1976–1979).

## Early years

Jilek was born in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, in 1953. He attended Stevenson High School in Sterling Heights, Michigan, where he played football, baseball, and basketball. In football, he played at the halfback and linebacker positions and led the team in both touchdowns and tackles. Jilek was posthumously inducted into Adlai E. Stevenson High School's athletic hall of fame as part of the inaugural class in 2023.

## University of Michigan

Jilek enrolled at the University of Michigan in 1972 and played college football at the defensive end position for Bo Schembechler's Michigan Wolverines football teams in 1973, 1974, and 1975. During Jilek's three seasons with the team, the Wolverines compiled a 28–3–3 record and gave up an average of only 8.0 points per game. As a senior, Jilek was selected as a first-team defensive end on the 1975 All-Big Ten Conference football team, and a first-team Academic All-American.

## Buffalo Bills

Jilek was selected by the Buffalo Bills in the fourth round (109th overall pick) of the 1976 NFL draft. As a rookie in 1976, he started 14 games for the Bills, intercepted two passes, recovered three fumbles and was the Bills' rookie of the year. He played for the Bills as a linebacker from 1976 to 1979, appearing in 58 games, 29 of them as a starter.

## Later years

After retiring from football, Jilek operated an insurance company. He died in 2002 at age 48 in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
A 5k fun run is held each fall to honor Dan Jilek's memory and to support his commitment to improve youth via athletics.
# DGBX

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
DGBX (David Grisman Bluegrass Experience), is a collection of bluegrass songs by David Grisman and his band, DGBX.

## Track listing

* I'm Rollin' On (trad.)
* Baby Blue Eyes (Eanes)
* Engine 143 (Carter)
* The Baltimore Fire (Poole)
* Rubens Train (trad.)
* Dream of the Miner's Child (trad.)
* Dawggy Mt. Breakdown (Grisman)
* Rock Hearts (Otis)
* Say Won't You Be Mine (Stanley)
* You'll Be a Lost Ball (Martin)
* Down the Road (Flatt / Scruggs)
* Old and in the Way (Grisman)
* Are You Afraid to Die? (trad.)
* There Ain't Nobody Gonna Miss Me When I'm Gone (McCauliffe)

## Personnel

* David Grisman - mandolin, vocals
* Samson Grisman - bass
* Jim Nunally - guitar, vocals
* Keith Little - banjo, guitar, vocals
* Chad Manning - fiddle
# Jeff Toews

Jeffrey Mark Toews (born November 4, 1957) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive tackle and guard for seven seasons with the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Washington Huskies and was named to the 1977 All-Pacific-8 Conference football team, 1978 All-Pacific-10 Conference football team, and 1978 College Football All-America Team. He was selected by the Dolphins in the second round of the 1979 NFL draft. He is the younger brother of former Pittsburgh Steelers linebacker Loren Toews.
* This biographical article relating to an American football offensive lineman born in the 1950s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Ernesto Lomasti

Ernesto Luigi Lomasti (29 October 1959 – 12 June 1979) was an Italian mountaineer and alpino skier. He is regarded as one of the Italian pioneers of climbing as a sport. He died during training in the Valle d'Aosta, Arnad, in the local alpini training place called "la groviera" (the holey cheese), he fell apparently being struck by lightning. He is also remembered for techniques on the Machaby pillar, in Arnad, in May 1979. The pillar today is named Lomasti pillar.

## Early life

Ernesto Lomasti was born in Udine but spent his early life in Pontebba and Tarvisio, where he attended the local school. During childhood, he contracted pertussis and his parents and uncle used to bring him up on high hills. On 29 June 1973, he left middle school and passed the exam, earning his father a climb on the Jôf di Montasio along with a local mountain guide. Following an accident at age three, he severely damaged his hearing in his right ear. This disability would severely impair his climbing career because of having difficulties hearing climbing instructions. The problem was solved on 29 August 1977 when he decided to undergo surgery. He served under the Alpini corps attending the SMALP (alpini military school) until his sudden death.

## Climbing achievements

Lomasti is remembered for a series of ascents of extraordinary difficulty His life as a climber spanned three years, primarily in the Julian Alps from 1976 to 1979, with an impressive list of great gradients. He is remembered especially for Cima Grande della Scala, north anti-peak, on 3 September 1978. All his ascents were conquered using hard boots, as he apparently never had the chance to use light shoes.

## Places

Despite his short career, there are several places that are named after Lomasti.
* Lomasti Pillar, Machaby, Arnaud
* Bivacco Lomasti, Creta di Aip, Alpi Carniche: A Mountain hut in Pontebba.
* Lomasti-Mazzilis crevice, on Cima Grande della Scala

## Quotes

   "[...] per me Lomasti e' stato il piu' grande alpinista friulano di sempre... "[...] to me Lomasti has been the greatest friulan mountaineer ever... Ignazio Piussi
# İsmail Hakkı (army officer)

İsmail Hakkı Bey (1883, Constantinople (Istanbul) – June 4, 1923, Keşan) was a Kurdish officer of the Ottoman Army and later the Turkish Army. He was also a son of Mustafa Zihni Pasha.

## Medals and decorations

* Order of Osminieh 3rd class with Sword
* Ottoman War Medal ("Gallipoli Star", Ottoman Empire)
* Silver Medal of Liyakat
* Silver Medal of Imtiyaz
* Prussia Iron Cross 1st and 2nd class
* Austria-Hungary Military Merit Medal (Austria-Hungary) 3rd class
* Medal of Independence with Red Ribbon
# Olsza, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Olsza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa Białostocka, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) west of Dąbrowa Białostocka, 35 km (22 mi) north-west of Sokółka, and 62 km (39 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Sicilian Vampire

Sicilian Vampire is a 2015 Canadian horror drama film written, directed by and starring Frank D'Angelo. It also stars James Caan, Daryl Hannah, Paul Sorvino, and Robert Loggia. The film revolves around Santino "Sonny" Trafficante, a reputed mobster, who is bitten by a bat and turned into a vampire while at his hunting lodge. With his new abilities, Trafficante feels the need to right the wrongs in his life, while simultaneously trying to protect his loved ones.

## Plot

Mobster "Sonny" Trafficante becomes a vampire after being bitten by a bat. He becomes imbued with supernatural powers, including the ability to speak to the dead.

## Cast

* Frank D'Angelo as Santino "Sonny" Trafficante Jr.
* James Caan as Professor Bernard Isaacs
* Daryl Hannah as Carmelina Trafficante
* Paul Sorvino as Jimmy Scambino
* Robert Loggia as Santino Trafficante Sr.
* Armand Assante as Vince
* Robert Davi as Sal "Big Sal"
* Michael Paré as Sammy
* Eric Roberts as Detective Louis Marshall
* Daniel Baldwin as Vito
* Tony Nardi as Anthony "Little Anthony"
* Art Hindle as Detective Domenic Supray

## Production

With an $11.3 million production budget, Sicilian Vampire is D'Angelo's highest-budgeted film to date. His three previous directorial efforts had budgets of "at least" $3.7 million, with actors being "paid in cash". The majority of Sicilian Vampire's budget went into securing high profile actors; in particular, James Caan and Paul Sorvino. Other aspects of the budget went into paying for "wildly expensive" 6K resolution cameras, which—according to Vanity Fair—are "the highest-resolution digital cameras readily available on the market".

## Critical reception

Vadim Rizov wrote a piece in Vanity Fair titled "How Did an Oscar-Nominated Legend End Up in This Painfully Amateurish Horror Film?" He attended the screening of Sicilian Vampire at the Big Apple Film Festival and gave it a scathing review, writing that, as in all D'Angelo films, "continuity errors, plot inconsistencies, and baffling incompetence reign supreme."

## Soundtrack

I Want to Live Forever is D'Angelo's eighth studio album, and the official soundtrack album for Sicilian Vampire. D'Angelo released the album after signing a deal with RED Distribution, a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment.
# Rinaldo Fiumi

Rinaldo Fiumi (born 2 August 1923) was an Italian professional football player.
* This biographical article related to association football in Italy, about a midfielder born in the 1920s, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Albert Iten

Albert Iten (born 27 May 1962) is a Swiss former professional cross-country and downhill mountain biker. He won the UCI Downhill World Championships in 1991. He also won the cross-country event at the 1994 European Mountain Bike Championships.
# Acavus phoenix

Acavus phoenix, the giant land snail, is a species of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Acavidae.

## Taxonomy

There are two subspecies recognized:
* Acavus phoenix phoenix
* Acavus phoenix castaneus

## Description

Acavus phoenix is the most common Acavus species on the island. Shell about 60mm in diameter and is rose colored and body black colored.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to Sri Lanka. It is confined to wet zone of the country.
# Satoshi Kikuchi

Satoshi Kikuchi (菊池 悟, Kikuchi Satoshi, born 27 April 1952) is a Japanese former handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Judi Curtin

Judi Curtin (born c 1960s) is an Irish children's writer and novelist based in Limerick.

## Biography

Judi Curtin was born in Kenton, London to Irish parents who were originally from County Kerry. When she was eight her family moved to Douglas, County Cork. She graduated with a degree in English and German from University College Cork. After completing her degree, Curtin trained as a primary school teacher in St Patrick's College, Drumcondra. She worked as a teacher for fifteen years. Curtin has lived in Cork, Dublin, Portlaoise and London but she is currently living in Limerick with her husband, cat and three children. Curtin moved to Limerick in 1987. She began writing novels in 1999, and her first novel was published in 2003. She has since written for children beginning 2005. In 2017 Curtin won the Irish Book Award for Stand By Me.
# Kraslice (administrative district)

The administrative district of the municipality with extended powers of Kraslice (abbreviated AD MEP Kraslice; Czech: Správní obvod obce s rozšířenou působností Kraslice, SO ORP Kraslice) is an administrative district of municipality with extended powers in Karlovy Vary District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has existed since 1 January 2003, when the districts were replaced administratively. It includes 8 municipalities which have a combined population of almost 13,000.

## Municipalities

Cities and towns are in bold.
| Municipality | Population | Area (km$^{2)}$ | Density |
| Bublava | 403 | 6.15 | 66 |
| Jindřichovice | 521 | 44.38 | 12 |
| Kraslice | 6,573 | 81.33 | 81 |
| Oloví | 1,641 | 19.05 | 86 |
| Přebuz | 76 | 29.77 | 2.6 |
| Rotava | 2,798 | 12.01 | 232 |
| Stříbrná | 443 | 33.52 | 13 |
| Šindelová | 302 | 38.31 | 7.9 |

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 31,835 | — |
| 1880 | 34,730 | +9.1% |
| 1890 | 38,011 | +9.4% |
| 1900 | 42,606 | +12.1% |
| 1910 | 49,909 | +17.1% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 46,083 | −7.7% |
| 1930 | 48,906 | +6.1% |
| 1950 | 13,535 | −72.3% |
| 1961 | 14,503 | +7.2% |
| 1970 | 15,725 | +8.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 14,930 | −5.1% |
| 1991 | 14,078 | −5.7% |
| 2001 | 14,106 | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 13,155 | −6.7% |
| 2021 | 12,211 | −7.2% |
Source: Censuses :
# Order of the Colonial Empire

The Order of the Colonial Empire (Portuguese: Ordem do Império Colonial) was a Portuguese Order (decoration), established on 13 April 1932 as a colonial order of knighthood, to reward services by soldiers and civilians in the Portuguese colonies in Asia and Africa.
The Order consisted of five grades:
* Grand Cross, which wore the badge on a sash on the right shoulder and the star on the left chest;
* Grand Officer, which wore the badge on a necklet and the star on the left chest;
* Commander, which wore the badge on a necklet and the star on the left chest;
* Officer, which wore the badge on a ribbon with rosette on the left chest;
* Knight, which wore the badge on a ribbon on the left chest.
The Commander grade was dropped sometime during the 1960s, and the Order was discontinued upon the Carnation Revolution in 1974.
Ribbon bars of the Order of the Colonial Empire :
| Grand Cross | Grand Officer | Commander | Officer | Knight |

## Insignia

The badge of the Order was an enamel Order of Christ Cross, in silver for Knight and in gilt for higher grades, with the lesser Coat of arms of Portugal in enamel and gilt at the centre.
The star of the Order was an eight-pointed faceted star, in gilt for Grand Cross and Grand Officer, in silver for Commander, with the badge of the Order at the centre.
The ribbon of the Order was red with black central and edge stripes.

## Notable Recipients

* António de Eça de Queirós
* António de Oliveira Salazar
Grand Crosses:
* George V of the United Kingdom
* Prince George, Duke of Kent
* Mozambique Company
# Hidetoshi Sato

Hidetoshi Sato (佐藤 英利, Satō Hidetoshi, born 31 December 1950) is a Japanese luger. He competed in the men's singles event at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Philip II, Count of Waldeck

Count Philip II of Waldeck-Eisenberg (3 March 1453 – 26 October 1524 at Sparrenberg Castle in Bielefeld) was count of Waldeck-Eisenberg. His parents were Count Wolrad I of Waldeck and Barbara of Wertheim (b. 1422).
As a younger son, Philip was originally destined for a career in the church, but after his elder brother Philip I died, he left the clergy for dynastic reasons and ruled the County of Waldeck as regent for his underage nephew Henry VIII. In 1486, Philip and his nephew divided the county, with Philip II receiving Waldeck-Eisenberg and Henry VIII receiving Waldeck-Widlungen.
In 1499, a very rich gold vein was discovered in Eisenberg, and after three years there was a long dispute between the Counts of Waldeck and the Lord of Viermund about the mining rights on Mount Eisenberg.
In 1505, Duke William IV of Jülich-Berg allowed Philip II as his governor to operate mines in the districts of Ravensberg and Sparrenberg. Apart from Philip, the board of the mining company included two bailiffs for William IV, representatives of the City of Bielefeld, including both mayors, and a mining expert from Thuringia.
In 1507, he acquired Steffenburg Castle, which had been constructed in Adorf by Curd von Ense in the early 16th Century. He was an ally of Archbishop Albert of Mainz, which was why his was taken prisoner in March 1516 in Padberg by Götz von Berlichingen, who was fighting a feud against Albert at the time. After a long stay in captivity, Philip was released, in exchange for a ransom of 8900 ducats.

## Marriage and issue

On 3 November 1478, he married his first wife, Catherine (d. 1492), the daughter of Count Kuno of Solms-Lich and Walpurgis of Dhaun. He had six children with her:
* George (1483–1504)
* Anna (b. 1485)
* Philip III (9 December 1486 in Waldeck – 1539)
* Clara (b. 1487)
* Francis (7 July 1488 Sparrenberg – 15 July 1553 in Wolbeck), bishop of Osnabrück and Münster and administrator of Minden
* Elizabeth (b. 1489)
In 1497, he married Catherine of Querfurt (died: 1521 in Kelbra), the widow of Count Günther XXXVIII of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg. This marriage remained childless.