OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hotte Paksha Rangaswamy

Hotte Paksha Rangaswamy (Kannada: ಹೊಟ್ಟೆ ಪಕ್ಷ ರಂಗಸ್ವಾಮಿ; 1933 – 7 January 2007) was a political leader from the Indian state of Karnataka, who had a penchant for contesting elections. He is a Guinness World Records holder for having contested the highest number of elections - he unsuccessfully did so 86 times.

## Name

His name literally translates to Rangaswamy of the Stomach Party in Kannada. This is attributed to his electoral plank of food shortage, which made him popular. He earned the name Hotte Paksha after he floated a political party by that name.

## Electoral penchant

He made his electoral debut in 1967 when he contested the Lok Sabha poll against the then railway minister Kengal Hanumanthaiah. He fought 85 further electoral battles.
In the 1970s, he ran against Indira Gandhi in the Chikmagalur by-poll. He also ran against the former Indian Prime Ministers Rajiv Gandhi and P. V. Narasimha Rao. His final electoral battle was against former Chief minister of Karnataka S. M. Krishna.

## Drive against poverty

Rangaswamy released his own manifesto in 1967, made food shortage his election plank, and has been known to have sold rice at Rs. 1 a kg during election time, peddling his wares on a bullock cart. He also went across Karnataka cycling for the same cause. He was also known for his proclivity for filing Public Interest Litigation petitions.

## Later life

"Hotte Paksha" Rangaswamy, with his trident and matted locks, was a familiar sight across Bangalore. In his later life, he wanted to be known as Swami Ranganathapuri, of Kishkindha Ashram in Ayodhya. He was survived by three sons.

## Trivia

* His campaign symbol was an airplane.
# Cercle des Femmes Peintres

The Cercle des Femmes Peintres ("Circle of Women Painters") was a society for women artists in Brussels, active during the years 1888–1893. This society was meant to be a local version of the Paris-based Union des Femmes Peintres et Sculpteurs.
Eugénie Beauvois, a still-life painter, was named the vice chairman at the start, which was an idea formed by Berthe Art. Most of the ladies who joined had previously been refused a seat at all other official artist societies due to their sex.
Among the members were Jeanne Adrighetti, Alix d'Anethan, Berthe Art, Marie de Bièvre, Marguérite Dielman, Mathilde Dupré-Lesprit, Mary Gasparioli, Marie Heijermans, Pauline Jamar, Rosa Leigh, Alice Ronner, Emma Ronner, Rosa Venneman, Marguerite Verboeckhoven and Emma Verwee.
They organized four exhibitions in 1888, 1890, 1891 and 1893. All members were women amateurs.
# Cercosaura argulus

Cercosaura argulus, the elegant eyed lizard or white-lipped prionodactylus is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, French Guiana, Peru, and Brazil.
# H. D. Revanna

Hardanahalli Devegowda Revanna (born 17 December 1957) is an Indian politician from the state of Karnataka, and a member of the Legislative Assembly in the state of Karnataka, representing the Holenarasipur constituency in Hassan district. His political party is Janata Dal (Secular). H. D. Revanna was booked in a kidnapping case in April 2024 after a 20-year-old man filed a police complaint alleging that Revanna’s associate abducted his mother, who was among the many women featured in the alleged sexual abuse tapes of Revanna’s son Prajwal Revanna.

## Personal life and family

He is one of the sons of former Prime Minister of India H. D. Deve Gowda and Chanamma, and is the elder brother of H. D. Kumaraswamy. He is married to Bhavani Revanna and he has two sons Suraj and Prajwal. His son, Prajwal Revanna, was elected to Lok Sabha from Hassan constituency in 2019. He was absconding after his alleged sex tapes were leaked, having fled to Germany. He arrived in Bangalore back on May 31. Currently he is in the custody of Special Investigation Team (India). Revanna has stated that his son should be hanged if he is guilty of committing crimes.
His son, Suraj was also arrested by Police in alleged sexual harassment case on 23 June 2024.

## Political career

He won the Holenarasipur Karnataka Legislative Assembly seat in 1994. He again contested unsuccessfully in 1999, he was elected again in the 2004 General Elections for the Karnataka Legislative Assembly from the same constituency. This time he became Minister for PWD (Public Works Department) and Energy Department in Dharam Singh and H. D. Kumaraswamy Government. H. D. Revanna was also the president of Karnataka Milk Federation (KMF) for 9 years. In 2018 Karnataka assembly elections, H. D. Revanna took 92,713 votes from Holenarasipur.

## Gallery

* Revanna attending a private function
# Rafael Garba

Rafael Garba (born 4 January 1944) is an Argentine rower. He competed in the men's coxed pair event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# 1926 Yale Bulldogs football team

The 1926 Yale Bulldogs football team represented Yale University in the 1926 college football season. The Bulldogs finished with a 4–4 record under ninth-year head coach Tad Jones.
Neither the Associated Press nor Collier's Weekly selected any Yale players for their 1926 College Football All-America Teams. However, Yale guard Herbert Sturhahn was named a first-team All-American for 1926 by the All-American Board composed of three coaches, Knute Rockne, Glenn Scobey Warner and Yale's Tad Jones. Sturhahn was also later inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 2 | Boston University | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 51–0 | |
| October 9 | Georgia | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 19–0 | |
| October 16 | Dartmouth | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 14–7 | 55,000 |
| October 23 | Brown | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | L 0–7 | |
| October 30 | Army | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | L 0–33 | 75,000 |
| November 6 | Maryland | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | L 0–15 | |
| November 13 | at Princeton | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ (rivalry) | L 7–10 | 55,000 |
| November 20 | Harvard | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT (rivalry) | W 12–7 | |
# Sigfrido Vogel

Sigfrido Vogel (born September 1912, date of death unknown) was an Argentine sports shooter. He competed in the 50 m rifle, prone event at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# 2017 Asian Youth Para Games

The 2017 Asian Youth Para Games (Arabic: الألعاب الأسيوية البارالمبية للشباب 2017), also known as the 3rd Asian Youth Para Games was a third edition of multi-sport event for Asian athletes with disability. This event was held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

## Venues

Source
* Dubai Club for People of Determination - Athletics, Goalball, Powerlifting, Table tennis
* Al Wasl Club - Badminton
* Shabab Al Ahli Club - Boccia
* Hamdan Sports Complex - Swimming

## The Games
### Participating nations

Source
* Bahrain (7)
* China (41)
* Hong Kong (35)
* Indonesia (25)
* India (41)
* Iran (116) (Top Nation)
* Iraq (26)
* Japan (89)
* Kazakhstan (23)
* Kyrgyzstan (1)
* South Korea (40)
* Saudi Arabia (33)
* Kuwait (6)
* Macau (3)
* Malaysia (12)
* Mongolia (5)
* Nepal (2)
* Oman (4)
* Pakistan (2)
* Philippines (17)
* Palestine (2)
* Singapore (29)
* Sri Lanka (8)
* Thailand (80)
* Tajikistan (3)
* Turkmenistan (6)
* United Arab Emirates (31) (host)
* Uzbekistan (10)
* Vietnam (15)
* Yemen (3)

### Sports

Archery, Bowling, and Chess were canceled due to shortage of athletes.
* Athletics
* Badminton
* Boccia
* Goalball
* Powerlifting
* Swimming
* Table tennis

### Medal table

Source
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) | 43 | 29 | 26 | 98 |
| 2 | Iran (IRI) | 39 | 44 | 35 | 118 |
| 3 | China (CHN) | 27 | 9 | 5 | 41 |
| 4 | Uzbekistan (UZB) | 20 | 6 | 2 | 28 |
| 5 | Thailand (THA) | 19 | 15 | 19 | 53 |
| 6 | India (IND) | 17 | 14 | 13 | 44 |
| 7 | Indonesia (INA) | 16 | 7 | 5 | 28 |
| 8 | South Korea (KOR) | 14 | 9 | 10 | 33 |
| 9 | Saudi Arabia (KSA) | 10 | 3 | 3 | 16 |
| 10 | United Arab Emirates (UAE)* | 9 | 5 | 3 | 17 |
| 11 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 8 | 13 | 4 | 25 |
| 12 | Iraq (IRQ) | 6 | 6 | 5 | 17 |
| 13 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 6 | 5 | 2 | 13 |
| 14 | Singapore (SGP) | 5 | 6 | 7 | 18 |
| 15 | Malaysia (MAS) | 5 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
| 16 | Vietnam (VIE) | 3 | 5 | 2 | 10 |
| 17 | Kuwait (KUW) | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| 18 | Brunei (BRN) | 1 | 5 | 2 | 8 |
| 19 | Oman (OMA) | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| 20 | Macau (MAC) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 21 | Philippines (PHI) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 22 | Kyrgyzstan (KGZ) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Mongolia (MGL) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Nepal (NEP) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Pakistan (PAK) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Palestine (PLE) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Sri Lanka (SRI) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Tajikistan (TJK) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Turkmenistan (TKM) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 22 | Yemen (YEM) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals (30 entries) | Totals (30 entries) | 251 | 187 | 151 | 589 |
# State legislature

A state legislature is a legislative branch or body of a political subdivision in a federal system.
Two federations literally use the term "state legislature":
* The legislative branches of each of the fifty state governments of the United States are known as state legislatures. Six territorial legislatures also exist.
* The legislative branches of the twenty-eight state governments of India are known as state legislatures. In addition, three union territorial legislatures also exists.
Other federations use other terms for the same concept:
* Australia; the legislative branches of the six states are known as state parliaments. In addition, two territorial parliaments also exist.
* Austria; the legislative branches of the nine states are known as the Landtag.
* Brazil; The legislative branches of the states are known as legislative assemblies.
* Canada; the legislative branches of the ten provinces are known as provincial legislative assemblies. Three territorial legislatures also exist.
* Germany; most of the legislative branches of the sixteen states are known as Landtag.
* Malaysia; the legislative branches of the thirteen states are known as the state assemblies.
* Nigeria; the legislative branches of the 36 states are known as the houses of assembly.
* Russia; the legislative branches of the federal subjects are referred as the regional parliaments.
* Switzerland; the legislative branches of the 26 Cantons are known by several names in each of the four official languages of the country.
# Angélica Garcia (singer)

Angélica Garcia is an American singer-songwriter based in Richmond, Virginia. She has released three studio albums, and her song "Jícama" became widely known when Barack Obama selected the track for his 2019 year-end list.

## Early life and education

Angélica Garcia was born in Los Angeles, California and raised in El Monte in the San Gabriel Valley east of Los Angeles. Garcia's mother, who is of Mexican and Salvadoran descent, was a freestyle musician who performed under the mononym Angelica and scored a top-40 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 with her cover of the Rosie and the Originals's song, "Angel Baby". She studied creative writing at Cooperative Arts High in New Haven, Connecticut, then returned to Southern California and graduated from the Los Angeles County High School for the Arts where she studied vocal jazz and sang at the Monterey Jazz Festival in Monterey, California. When she was 17, Garcia's family moved to Accomac, Virginia, before she moved on her own to Richmond.

## Career

In 2022, her record Echo Eléctrico was included on the shortlist for the inaugural Newlin Music Prize in Richmond, VA.
Garcia appears in the racing video game Forza Horizon 5 as the DJ of the in-game rock-oriented radio station Horizon XS, which includes her song "Karma the Knife" from Cha Cha Palace in its soundtrack.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Medicine for Birds (2016)
* Cha Cha Palace (2020)
* Gemelo (2024)

### Extented plays

* The Big Machine EP (2018)
* Echo Eléctrico (2021)
# Straits Produce

The Straits Produce was a satirical magazine distributed throughout the Straits Settlements. It sought to illustrate the lives of colonial rulers and settlers in Malaya and Singapore through comedic caricatures and sketches.

## History

The magazine was established to comment on the financial policies of then Governor of the Straits Settlements Harry Ord. Its inauguration issue was printed and published in Christmas 1868 by S. W. Augustin. The first iteration of the magazine had ten contributors. However, soon after the publication of the magazine's second issue, which was printed and published in Christmas 1870, the chief financial backers of the magazine pulled out, due to several comments made towards Ord that were deemed unacceptable.
The magazine was revived in 1893, with the third issue being printed and published in Christmas. By then, only two of the original contributors remained in Singapore. It was printed in Singapore. James Miller, a prominent businessman, contributed several cartoons to the later issues of this iteration of the magazine. The final issue of this iteration of the magazine was published in 1898.
The magazine was revived again in 1922, with a new issue being published on 1 April. The editors of the new iteration of the magazine were Roland Braddell and Denis Santry. The artists and authors of the magazine then included Gilbert E. Brooke, Andrew Caldecott, Charles Walter Hamilton Cochrane, H. B. Egmont Hake and William George Stirling. The final issues of the magazine were published in the mid-1930s.
# Sohang Chatterjee

Sohang Chatterjee is an Indian-born scientist/entrepreneur who has co-founded two biotech companies and expanded the recent company's operations in the USA.

## Education

Chatterjee holds a B.Sc. degree in Microbiology, Chemistry and Botany from St. Joseph's College, Bangalore, India (1992). He completed his master's in molecular biology from Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, (1995). He then undertook research at Cornell University, New York, USA, and SUNY Buffalo (1995–2000).

## Career

Chatterjee has experience in various scientific fields. In 2000, he was the Group Leader at Millipore India (P) Ltd., Bangalore until June 2006. From July 2006 till May 2007, he was the Division Head at Avestha Gengraine Technologies (P) Ltd., Bangalore.
In June 2007, Chatterjee co-founded Inbiopro Solutions Private Limited, Bangalore, India and subsequently became its CEO and Director till November 2012 when Inbiopro was sold. In July 2013, Chatterjee co-founded Theramyt Biologics Private Limited, Bangalore and became its Director and CEO.
In June 2015, Chatterjee co-founded Zumutor Biologics Inc.; ( an associate of Theramyt) He has presented several scientific papers and also has a number of patents filed in the areas of monoclonal antibody discovery and modification to enhance their potency.
Chatterjee is a member of ABLE (Association of Biotechnology Led Enterprises) in India and continues to be a jury member and mentor for the various start-up programs supported by ABLE in India since 2013. As a charter member of TiE in Boston, he is actively involved in contributing to biotechnology entrepreneurship and organizational development of young start-ups.
# Mecseknádasd

Mecseknádasd (Croatian: Nadoš, Nadaš; German: Nadasch) is a town in Baranya county, Hungary.
Until the end of World War II, the inhabitants were Danube Swabians. Most of the former German population were expelled to Germany and Austria in 1945–1948, following the Potsdam Agreement. Only a few Germans of Hungary live there today. The majority of residents are descendants of Hungarians from the Czechoslovak–Hungarian population exchange.

## Sights

The village cultivates the remembrance of Saint Margaret of Scotland, born at Réka Castle, Mecseknádasd, in the mid 11th century. She was the daughter of the English prince Edward the Exile, son of Edmund Ironside, King of England. According to local folklore, Prince Edward arrived in the Kingdom of Hungary during the reign of Stephen I. Edward was given an estate called Terra Britanorum de Nadasd, which contained Réka Castle. His children, born in Hungary, were Margaret, Edgar the Ætheling and Cristina. The site of Réka Castle is on a hilltop marked with a cross, towards the opening to Old Mine's Valley (Óbányai-völgy).
In the cemetery hill there is an old, Árpád-age Romanesque church, which was originally the parish church of the village.
In front of the elementary school behind the Bishop's Palace is a statue of Franz Liszt.

## Gallery

* Medieval St Stephen's church
* Bishop's palace
* Bust of Franz Liszt
# Rafael Lang

Rafael Lang (23 November 1910 – 1 March 2002) was a Romanian-born Argentine boxer. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Tomás Forray

Tomás Forray (born 6 November 1950) is an Argentine rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Hoburne Park

Hoburne Park is an area of Christchurch, Dorset (historically Hampshire).

## History

Hoburne was named in the Domesday Book in 1086, in the Edgegate Hundered.
In the 20th century residential area was built on the land of the original Hoburne Farm.

## Places

* Hoburne Estate
* Hoburne Park

## Services

The main amenity in the area is the Hoburne Park Holiday Park.

## Politics

Hoburne is part of the Christchurch parliamentary constituency for elections to the House of Commons. It is currently represented by Conservative MP Christopher Chope.
For elections to Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council, it is part of the Mudeford, Stanpit and West Highcliffe ward.
# Obstruent

An obstruent (/ˈɒbstruənt/ OB-stroo-ənt) is a speech sound such as [k], [d͡ʒ], or [f] that is formed by obstructing airflow. Obstruents contrast with sonorants, which have no such obstruction and so resonate. All obstruents are consonants, but sonorants include vowels as well as consonants.

## Subclasses

Obstruents are subdivided into:
* plosives (oral stops), such as [p, t, k, b, d, ɡ], with complete occlusion of the vocal tract, often followed by a release burst;
* fricatives, such as [f, ɸ, θ, s, ʃ, x, v, β, z, ʒ, ɣ], with limited closure, not stopping airflow but making it turbulent;
* affricates, which begin with complete occlusion but then release into a fricative-like release, such as [t͡ʃ] and [d͡ʒ].

## Voicing

Obstruents are often prototypically voiceless, but voiced obstruents are common. This contrasts with sonorants, which are prototypically voiced and only rarely phonemically voiceless.
# Simon Forsström

Karl Simon Forsström (born 1 April 1989) is a Swedish professional golfer who currently plays on the European Tour, where he has won once.

## Amateur career

Forsström played for AIK Golf Club. He started competing on the Swedish Teen Tour in 2004 and was runner-up at the 2008 Alex Norén Junior Open. In 2009, he won the Viksjö Junior Open and the Skandia Tour Riks #4 - Stockholm.

## Professional career
### 2009–2015: Early years and Nordic Golf League success

Forsström turned professional in 2009. He entered the European Tour Qualifying School every year between 2008 and 2016, but spent his formative years on the satellite Nordic Golf League.
He won once and finished runner-up three times in the 2015 Nordic Golf League. His fifth-place finish on the Order of Merit earned him a Challenge Tour card for 2016.

### 2016–2022: Challenge Tour

In 2016, Forsström made an eagle on the penultimate hole to card a 7-under-par 64 on the final day of the KPMG Trophy, to secure a maiden victory on the Challenge Tour, two strokes ahead of Steven Tiley.
In 2018, his best finish was tied for 3rd-place at the D+D Real Czech Challenge. In 2022, he finished runner-up at the Frederikshavn Challenge and recorded a top-five finish at the British Challenge.

### 2023: European Tour

Forsström won the 2022 European Tour Qualifying School Final Stage in Tarragona, Spain, by two strokes with a score of 29-under-par over six rounds, earning him a European Tour card for the 2023 season. He recorded top-10 finishes at the Joburg Open and the AfrAsia Bank Mauritius Open, to end the 2022 calendar year 17th in the Race to Dubai standings. In May, Forsström claimed his first European Tour victory at the Soudal Open in Belgium. He shot a final-round 69 to win by one shot ahead of fellow country-man Jens Dantorp. The victory helped Forström to qualify for the 2023 U.S. Open through the European Tour "U.S. Open Qualifying Series".

## Amateur wins

* 2009 Viksjö Junior Open, Skandia Tour Riks #4 - Stockholm

## Professional wins (5)
### European Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 14 May 2023 | Soudal Open | −17 (64-67-67-69=267) | 1 stroke | Jens Dantorp |

### Challenge Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 12 Jun 2016 | KPMG Trophy | −20 (69-66-65-64=264) | 2 strokes | Steven Tiley |

### Nordic Golf League wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 23 May 2015 | Trummenäs Open | −10 (71-67-68=206) | 1 stroke | Kristian Krogh Johannessen |
| 2 | 20 May 2022 | Stora Hotellet Fjällbacka Open | −13 (69-66-65=200) | Playoff | Benjamin Hjort, Malthe Tandrup Laustsen (a) |

### Other wins (1)

* 2011 Högtorp Cup (Kumla Golf Club, Swedish Golf Ranking)

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2023 |
| Masters Tournament | |
| PGA Championship | |
| U.S. Open | CUT |
| The Open Championship | |
CUT = missed the half-way cut
# Doug Weiss

Douglass Weiss (born circa 1965) is a retired American professional ice hockey player.

## Career

Weiss played 100 games with Dartmouth College, where he captained the Big Green during the 1987–88 season, Weiss' senior year. Weiss joined the Springfield Indians after the Big Green completed the season, scoring one goal in his only game with the team. Weiss returned to the Indians during the 1988-89 AHL season, scoring fourteen points in thirty-two games.
Weiss joined the Johnstown Chiefs for the 1989-90 ECHL season and scored a career-high 19 goals in 40 games, which was the fourth highest total on the team despite only playing a fraction of the games.
In 1991, Weiss was a member of the United States select team and attended 1991 Olympic training camp. After completion of camp, Weiss became the first American to play in the Czechoslovakian National League as a member of HC Olomouc. Weiss played seven games with HC Olomouc but did not record any points.
Weiss returned to the Chiefs for the 1991-92 ECHL season and recorded a career high in points, scoring 44 points in 61 games. It was also the first time that Weiss played in the post-season, reaching the second round and playing in five games.
The following season, Weiss joined the Odense Bulldogs of Denmark's Superisligaen as a player-coach.

## Personal

After the completion of his hockey career, Weiss returned to Dartmouth to finish his master's degree in health policy and volunteered as an assistant coach for one season in 1995–96.
Weiss is currently the team orthopedic physician for the United States U-18 hockey team