OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spiculogloeales

The Spiculogloeales are an order of fungi in the subdivision Pucciniomycotina of the Basidiomycota. The order is currently monotypic, consisting of a single family, the Spiculogloeaceae. Species in the genus Phyllozyma are currently known only from their yeast states. Species in the genus Spiculogloea form hyphal states that produce auricularioid (laterally septate) basidia and are parasitic on other fungi.
# Sam Fields

Samuel Fields (Samuel Finkelstein, January 17, 1916 – July 15, 1954) was an American film editor. He worked in the film industry since 1937 and became a realtor during the 1940s. He eventually worked as a film editor from 1951 until his death in 1954. He was 38 years old.
He was married to assistant sound editor Verna Fields in May 1946, after meeting her through director Fritz Lang while working on the film The Woman in the Window. After Fields' death, Verna would become a film editor for many films, most notably Jaws. His father-in-law was screenwriter Sam Hellman. His older brother was Jackie Fields, who was a professional boxer.
In 1954, he died of a heart attack at the age of 38. He was in Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center in Burbank, California at the time of his death, and lived in Van Nuys, Los Angeles, California. His funeral service was held at Pierce Brothers Van Nuys on July 18, 1954.

## Selected filmography

* Whistling Hills (1951)
* Texas Lawmen (1951)
* Dead or Alive (1951)
* Stagecoach Driver (1951)
* Montana Incident (1952)
* Fargo (1952)
* Waco (1952)
* Dead Man's Trail (1952)
* The Gunman (1952)
* Texas City (1952)
* Jungle Gents (1954)
* The Desperado (1954)
* The Human Jungle (1954)
# Casper von Koskull

Casper von Koskull (born September 1960) is a Finnish banker, former president and CEO of Nordea Bank Abp, the Nordic financial services group, since 1 November 2015, when he succeeded Christian Clausen. He is member of the Koskull noble family.
Von Koskull has a master's degree in economics and an MBA from Aalto University. He worked in investment banking as a managing director and partner at Goldman Sachs for many years.
Before becoming CEO in 2015, von Koskull was Nordea's head of wholesale banking since 2010.
Von Koskull announced his retirement in 2020.
# Tino Carraro

Agostino Carraro (1 December 1910 – 12 January 1995) was an Italian stage, television and film actor.

## Life and career

Born in Milan, Carraro started acting at young age in several amateur stage companies. Carraro then graduated at the Accademia dei filodrammatici [it], and in 1941 he got his first personal critical success with his performance in an adaptation of Anna Karenina. In 1952 he made his film debut, in the Duilio Coletti's war film I sette dell'Orsa Maggiore. The same year, Carraro became first actor at the Piccolo Teatro in Milan, starting a long and critically appreciated collaboration with the director Giorgio Strehler. Carraro is also well known for his television work, which include some very successful RAI miniseries, particularly Sandro Bolchi's Il Mulino del Po, I Miserabili and I promessi sposi and Vittorio Cottafavi's A come Andromeda.

## Partial filmography

* Falsehood (1952) - Fabrizio
* Hell Raiders of the Deep (1953) - Commander
* I quattro del getto tonante (1955) - Colonnello
* A Qualcuna Piace Calvo (1960) - John Bryll
* Constantine and the Cross (1961) - Emperor Maximianus
* Day by Day, Desperately (1961) - Pietro
* Imperial Venus (1962) - Canova
* The Terrorist (1963) - Smith De Ceva
* Our Men in Bagdad (1966)
* The Vatican Affair (1968) - Il maggiordomo
* Orgasmo (1969) - Brion Sanders
* The Lady of Monza (1969) - Monsignor Barrea
* La Faute de l'abbé Mouret (1970) - Dr. Pascal
* The Cat o' Nine Tails (1971) - Prof. Fulvio Terzi
* Le belve (1971) - The Minister (segment "La voce del sangue")
* Story of a Cloistered Nun (1973) - Father of Carmela
* Lovers and Other Relatives (1974) - Giustino Bellotto
* Zig-Zag (1975) - Le ministre
* Vergine e di nome Maria (1975) - Il vescovo
* Illustrious Corpses (1976) - Chief of Police
* Werewolf Woman (1976) - Count Neseri
* Per amore (1976) - Alberto's Father
* Italian Night (1987) - Ettore Melandri (final film role)
# Kerry Hudson

Kerry Hudson (born 1980) is a British writer. She was awarded the Prix Femina Étranger in 2015 for a translated version of Thirst (2014), La Couleur de l'eau.

## Published works
### Fiction

* —— (2012). Tony Hogan Bought Me an Ice Cream Float Before He Stole My Ma (paperback 1st ed.). Chatto & Windus. ISBN 9780701186395.
* —— (2014). Thirst (hardcover ed.). Chatto & Windus. ISBN 9780701188689.

### Non-fiction

* —— (2019). Lowborn: Growing Up, Getting Away and Returning to Britain's Poorest Towns (paperback ed.). Chatto & Windus. ISBN 9781784742454.
* —— (2024). Newborn (hardcover 1st ed.). Chatto & Windus. ISBN 9781784744991.
# Christophe Bataille

Christophe Bataille, born 1971, is a French writer.

## Biography

After studying management at HEC Paris, Christophe Bataille worked for two years in London in cooperation for L'Oréal. It was there that he wrote his second novel, Absinthe, following the success of the first, Annam, which was well received by critics.
Back in Paris, he changed careers in 1995 and moved into the world of publishing at Grasset while he continued to write at night.
Since January 2007, he has supported Bibliothèques Sans Frontières, a young NGO which aims to facilitate access to knowledge in developing countries.

## Works

* 1993: Annam, éditions Arléa – Prix du premier roman and Prix des Deux Magots.
* 1994: Absinthe, Arléa, 1994 – Prix littéraire de la vocation
* 1997: Le Maître des heures, Éditions Grasset
* 1999: Vive l'enfer, Grasset
* 2002: J'envie la félicité des bêtes, Grasset,
* 2006: Quartier général du bruit, Grasset
* 2008: Le Rêve de Machiavel, Grasset
* 2012: L'Élimination cowritten with Rithy Panh, Grasset, ISBN 978-2246772811 – Prix Essai France Télévisions, Prix Aujourd'hui, Prix Joseph-Kessel and Prix livre et droits de l'homme de la Ville de Nancy, all won in 2012
* L'image Manquante, film by Rithy Panh whose off voice he wrote as a poem - Prize "Un Certain Regard" au 66e festival de Cannes
* L'Expérience, Grasset
# Denis of the Nativity

Denis of the Nativity, OCD (also Dionysius of the Nativity, born as Pierre Berthelot; 12 December 1600 – 27 November 1638) was a French Discalced Carmelite friar who served in Goa. He had previously been a sailor and cartographer in the service of the king of Portugal. He was killed in Sumatra while taking part in a diplomatic mission there on behalf of the Portuguese Empire. He was beatified by Pope Leo XIII in 1900.

## Life

Berthelot was born in Honfleur, in Normandy, "a handsome, stocky man, blond and fair-skinned, an adventuresome and high-spirited person, with an inquisitive and active mind".
The younger Berthelot's first sea voyage was at the age of twelve, and when he was 19 years old, he embarked on a vessel called L'Espérance, bound for the Far East. The ship was captured by a Dutch vessel in competition for the spice trade. It was at this time that Berthelot made a religious conversion. He managed to escape and sought refuge with the Portuguese in Malacca.
In service with the Portuguese, Berthelot was knighted for bravery and earned an appointment as pilot-in-chief and cosmographer to the king of Portugal. He gained some fame as a cartographer, and his map of the archipelago of Sumatra is still preserved in the British Museum. Though a career with the Portuguese navy was available to him, he chose to join the Discalced Carmelite Order in Goa in 1635, taking the name of Denis of the Nativity.
He was ordained on 24 August 1638, and straightaway was sent by his superiors on a diplomatic mission to the Sultan of Aceh, accompanying Francisco de Sousa de Castro, an ambassador of the Viceroy in Goa. Castro had requested his presence, both for spiritual guidance for the group as well as for Father Denis' piloting skills and his knowledge of the region from his service aboard the L'Espérance.
Once in Aceh, all the members of the mission were seized and arrested, at the instigation of the Dutch authorities in Jakarta. The members of the mission were then tortured. Refusing to deny their faith, they were martyred one by one. Father Denis and his companion, Brother Redemptus of the Cross, were led to a desolate spot on the seashore, where Redemptus was shot with arrows, then his throat was slit Father Denis, a crucifix in his hands, received a fatal blow to the head from a scimitar.
Of the sixty-some members of the diplomatic mission, only Castro, the ambassador, survived. He was held captive for three years, until his family paid a large ransom for his life.

## Veneration

Denis of the Nativity was beatified on 10 June 1900 by Pope Leo XIII, together with his companion, Redemptus of the Cross. Their feast day in the Calendar of Saints of the Carmelite order is celebrated on the 29 November.
# Gheorghe Pănculescu (general)

Gheorghe C. Pănculescu (March 26, 1903 – January 7, 2007) was the last Romanian World War I veteran and one of the last World War I veterans in the world. Pănculescu was born in Warsaw, then part of the Russian Empire. In 1918 at the age of 15, he enlisted underage into the Romanian Army, and served in World War I, though he did not see any action. Pănculescu stayed in the army after the war, and by World War II he had reached the rank of General. He died on 7 January 2007 at the age of 103.
# Bandula Gunawardane

Sumithra Arachchige Don Bandula Chandrasiri Gunawardane (born 15 March 1953) is a Sri Lankan politician, teacher, and film producer, who was a member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka for Colombo District, and a former government minister.

## Early life

He was born in Mabula village, in Avisasalwella Electorate, Colombo District, Sri Lanka. His primary education was at Roman Catholic School in Mabula and for secondary education he entered Rajasinghe Central College. He entered Lumbini College for his Advanced Level studies and entered University of Sri Jayewardenepura after passing A/Ls in commerce stream.

## Career

He was a tutor in the city which he started as a hobby while he was still in the university. He successfully contested the 1989 parliamentary election as a candidate for the Mahajana Eksath Peramuna party, and entered parliament. He was defeated in the subsequent 1994 parliamentary election.
Gunawardena was the producer of the film, Suddilage Kathaawa, which won Sarasaviya Awards.

## Personal life

He is married and has four children: a son, Sahan, and three daughters. In 2021, his daughter Randula was appointed Third Secretary to the Sri Lankan Permanent Mission to the United Nations in New York.
# Duke Dog

Duke Dog is the official mascot for the James Madison University Dukes. "Dukes" was made the official nickname in 1947, and was named after the University's president from 1919 to 1949, Samuel Page Duke. However, the bulldog was not chosen to represent the Dukes until the 1972–1973 school year.
After a decade of the original costume, Dr. Ray V. Sonner revamped the appearance of Duke Dog in the 1982–83 school year. On November 28, 1982, Duke Dog appeared in JMU's first home game of the men's basketball season against the Virginia Military Institute.
In 2004, Duke Dog was named a finalist for the Capital One Mascot Bowl. After eleven weeks of voting, Duke Dog won its matchup each week to finish a perfect 11–0. The next closest mascot finished with a record of 6–5. Although Duke Dog overwhelmingly won in polling, the contest was based also on scores from a panel of judges, and Monte from the University of Montana ended up winning the contest overall (ironically, JMU had just defeated Montana in the I-AA football championship less than a month prior). Since this incident, Capital One has changed the contest so that the popular vote is the sole determinant of the winner of the Mascot Bowl.
On September 22, 2007, Duke Dog was tackled by Chanticleer, a chicken mascot from Coastal Carolina University. A fight between the mascots ensued, and Duke Dog inadvertently struck one of the police officers who was trying to end the confrontation.
# Néstor Alvarado

Néstor Alvarado (1912 – 17 October 1983) was an Argentine equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# C. S. Giscombe

C. S. Giscombe (born 1950 Dayton, Ohio) is an African-American poet, essayist, and professor of English at University of California, Berkeley.

## Life

A graduate of SUNY at Albany and Cornell University where he earned degrees, he was editor of Epoch magazine in the 1970s and 1980s. He has taught at Cornell University, Syracuse University, Illinois State University, and Pennsylvania State University. As of 2024, he teaches at University of California, Berkeley.
His work has appeared in Callaloo, Chicago Review, Hambone, Iowa Review, Boundary 2, Paris Review, etc.. Giscombe’s honors and awards include the Stephen Henderson Award in Poetry, an American Book Award, and the Carl Sandburg Prize. He has been the recipient as well of fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Fund for Poetry, the Council for the International Exchange of Scholars, and the Canadian Embassy. There have been a plethora of acknowledgments throughout Giscombe's career.
Giscombe has also worked as a taxi driver, a hospital orderly, and a railroad brakeman. He acknowledges his childhood fascination with trains as having an influence in his writing, noting that the railroad is "not sentimental...continuous...intimately connected to features of land and water."

## Awards

* 1998 Carl Sandburg Award for Giscome Road.
* 2008 American Book Award for Prairie Style
* 2010 Stephen Henderson Award.
* Fellowships and grants from the Canadian Embassy to the United States, the Fund for Poetry, the Illinois Arts Council, the National Endowment for the Arts, the New York Foundation for the Arts, etc.

## Works

* Negro Mountain. University of Chicago Press. 2023. ISBN 0226829715.
* Similarly. Dalkey Archive Press. 2023. ISBN 1628973188.
* Train Music. (with Judith Margolis). Omnidawn Press. 2021. ISBN 978-1632430885.
* Border Towns. Dalkey Archive Press. 2016. ISBN 1564787656.
* Ohio Railroads. Omnidawn Press. 2014. ISBN 1890650749.
* Prairie Style. Dalkey Archive Press. 2008. ISBN 9781564785138.
* Inland. Leroy Chapbooks. 2001.
* Into and Out of Dislocation. Farrar, Straus & Giroux/ North Point. 2001. ISBN 978-0-7567-6662-7.
* Two Sections from "Practical Geography." Diæresis Press. 1999.
* Giscome Road. Dalkey Archive Press. 1998. ISBN 978-1-56478-184-0.
* Here. Dalkey Archive Press. 1994. ISBN 978-1-56478-338-7.
* At Large. St. Lazaire Press. 1989.
* Postcards. Ithaca House. 1977. ISBN 0878860894.
# Beautiful (Meg album)

Beautiful is the sixth full-length studio album by Japanese electropop singer-songwriter Meg, released by Universal J on May 27, 2009 in Japan It was released in two formats: as a CD-only version, and a limited edition CD+DVD version. The first press bonuses for the limited press DVD included four music videos, a photograph collection, two postcards, and special first press packaging, as well as an external bonus, a poster. This album, like Meg's last two albums, is produced by Yasutaka Nakata of capsule.

## Information

After the release of her fourth studio album, Step, Meg was reportedly back in the studio recording new material for future releases. Her 4th single under Universal Music J (13th overall), "Precious," was released on September 17, 2008. Produced by long-time collaborator Yasutaka Nakata, it became her most successful charting single on the Oricon Weekly Charts, charting at the 17th position. Afterward, Meg went on a brief break and recorded her one night show, "Meg Premium Live 'Party'" at the Shibuya-AX concert hall in Shibuya. This would later be released as a live DVD special on February 25, 2009. On December 26, 2008, Meg's Universal website announced her 5th single under Universal Music J (14th overall), "Freak." Described by her website to have a "rockin'" new sound, this single marked a departure from her work with Nakata and she was instead produced by the English band Hadouken!. "Freak" was released February 11, 2009. On April 1, 2009, Beautiful was officially announced with track listings and a teaser cover on her official website, and on April 6, 2009, the album was officially announced on her Universal website, complete with covers, full track listings, details, and album samples.

## Track listing
### CD

All lyrics written by Meg; all songs composed, arranged, and produced by Yasutaka Nakata.

### DVD

* "Precious <Music Clip>"
* "Freak ＜yasutaka nakata remix＞ <Music Clip>"
* "Skin <Music Clip>"
* "Beautiful <Music Clip>"

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Oricon Daily Chart | 6 |
| Oricon Weekly Chart | 10 |
# Life After Life (Moody book)

Life After Life is a 1975 book written by psychiatrist Raymond Moody. It is a report on a qualitative study in which Moody interviewed 150 people who had undergone near-death experiences (NDEs). The book presents the author's composite account of what it is like to die, supplemented with individual accounts. On the basis of his collection of cases, Moody identified a common set of elements in NDEs:
   * (a) an overwhelming feeling of peace and well-being, including freedom from pain.
   * (b) the impression of being located outside one's physical body.
   * (c) floating or drifting through darkness, sometimes described as a tunnel.
   * (d) becoming aware of a golden light.
   * (e) encountering and perhaps communicating with a "being of light".
   * (f) having a rapid succession of visual images of one's past.
   * (g) experiencing another world of much beauty.
Life After Life sold more than 13 million copies, was translated into a dozen foreign languages and became an international best seller, which made the subject of NDEs popular and opened the way for many other studies.

## Reception

Moody's alleged evidence for an afterlife was heavily criticized as flawed, both logically and empirically. The psychologist and skeptic James Alcock has noted that "[Moody] appears to ignore a great deal of the scientific literature dealing with hallucinatory experiences in general, just as he quickly glosses over the very real limitations of his research method."
The philosopher and skeptic Paul Kurtz has written that Moody's evidence for the NDE is based on personal interviews and anecdotal accounts and there has been no statistical analyses of his data. According to Kurtz, "there is no reliable evidence that people who report such experiences have died and returned, or that consciousness exists separate from the brain or body."
# Aleksander Jan Jabłonowski

Prince Aleksander Jan Jabłonowski (died 1723) was a Polish nobleman.
Aleksander became Great Chorąży of the Crown in 1693 and starost of Korsuń, Busk, Ukraine and Zvenyhorodka.
# Private Line (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Private Line is the debut solo album by Gerald Levert, following his tenure with the group LeVert. It was released by EastWest Records on October 15, 1991, in the United States. The album reached number one on the US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums where it spent two weeks atop in 1992. Private Line also topped the Top Heatseekers album chart and peaked at number 48 on the Billboard 200. It spawned four singles: the title track, "School Me," "Can U Handle It" and "Baby Hold On to Me," the last of which is a duet with his father, Eddie Levert.

## Personnel

* Gerald Levert – vocals, backing vocals, vocal arrangements
* Marc Gordon – keyboards (1, 7, 11), keyboard programming (1, 7, 11), sequencing (1, 7, 11), drums (1, 7, 11)
* Edwin "Tony" Nicholas – keyboards (1-6, 8-10), keyboard programming (1-6, 8-10), sequencing (1-6, 8-10), drums (1-6, 8-10)
* Randy Bowland – guitars (2-7, 9-11)
* Cliff Colson – bass guitar (2, 3, 7)
* Bill Ransom – percussion (5)
* Russell Thompson – saxophone (2)
* John Brinson – string arrangements (7, 8)
* Eddie Levert – vocals (3)

### Production

* Gerald Levert – producer and arrangements
* Edwin Nicholas – producer and arrangements (1-6, 8-12)
* Marc Gordon – producer and arrangements (7, 11)
* Martin Van Blockson – mixing (1), additional producer (12), remixing (12)
* Stephen Seltzer – engineer (1-5, 9, 12)
* Merlin Bobb – mixing (1-5, 9, 12)
* Peter Tokar – mix engineer (6-8, 10, 11)

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Bernard Jourdan

Bernard Jourdan (1 February 1918 – 18 August 2003) was a French writer. In 1961, his novel Saint-Picoussin [fr] published in 1960 by Fayard earned him the Prix des Deux Magots.

## Selected works

* 1957: La Graine au vent
* 1961: Saint-Picoussin
* 1963: Douleur d'airain
* 1988: Monologue de l'an
* 1992: Dix-sept élégies
* 1998: L'Hiver qui vient, poèmes
# Barnett A. Elzas

Barnett Abraham Elzas (December 7, 1867 – October 18, 1936) was a German-born American rabbi and historian.

## Life

Elzas was born on December 7, 1867, in Eydtkuhnen, Germany, the son of Abraham Elzas and Hinda Lewinthal. His father was a Dutch-born rabbi and author who moved to England in 1871.
Elzas attended Jews' College in London, England, from 1880 to 1890. He also went to University College, London, where he was a Hollier Scholar in 1886, and London University, where he received a B.A. in 1885. In 1890, he moved to Toronto, Canada and studied at the University of Toronto, graduating from there in 1893. He was ordained a rabbi in 1890, and he served as rabbi of the Holy Blossom Temple in Toronto from 1890 to 1893. He was briefly rabbi in Sacramento, California. He then became rabbi of Congregation Beth Elohim in Charleston, South Carolina, from 1894 to 1910. While serving as rabbi there, he became interested in the history of Jews in South Carolina and wrote several studies on that history, most notably The Jews of South Carolina from the Earliest Times to the Present Day in 1905. During that time, he engaged in a long controversy with Leon Huhner over Huhner's article on Charleston in The Jewish Encyclopedia.
Elzas graduated from the Medical College of South Carolina in 1900, although he never practiced medicine. In 1910, he moved to New York City, New York, and became Jewish chaplain to the City Department of Correction and the State Mental Hygiene Department. In 1912, he also became rabbi of Beth Miriam Congregation in Long Branch, New Jersey. He was also a chaplain at the State Hospital in Central Islip. He was minister to New York City's Jewish deaf from 1910 to his death, serving the Society for the Welfare of the Jewish Deaf from 1910 to 1913 and the Hebrew Association of the Deaf from 1924 until his death. He was president of the New York Board of Jewish Ministers from 1927 to 1929. In 1930, he was elected a director of the Jewish Academy of Arts and Science.
Elzas was a member of the Society of Oriental Research, the Linguistic Society of America, the Society of Biblical Literature, the American Oriental Society, the American Historical Association, and the Shriners. He was also chaplain of the Actors' Church Alliance, master of the local Freemason council, and deputy president of B'nai B'rith in South Carolina. In 1890, he married Annie Samuel, daughter of Rabbi Isaac Samuel of London, England. They had three children, but only one of them survived, Sybil Edna. Sybil married Lewis T. Mann.
Elzas died at home on October 18, 1936.