OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bedir Khan Beg's campaign against the Assyrians

In June 1843, Bedr Khan Beg launched a campaign against the Assyrian tribes in the Hakkari region of Turkey, leading to a massacre of the Assyrians and the destruction of their villages.

## Initial Raids

The attacks started in June 1843 when Bedr Khan Beg's troops began attacking isolated Assyrian villages, along with Assyrian tribes that were against Mar Shimun's reign. They took advantage of the weak connections between the Assyrian tribes. Many Assyrian families were surprised and suffered from theft and being forced to leave their homes. The Kurdish forces moved easily from one village to another, stealing and capturing people along the way.

## The Death of Malik Ismail

A crucial event in the conflict was when Bedr Khan Beg's forces captured Malik Ismael 1. As Ismael lay severely wounded, he defiantly declared, "This arm has taken the lives of nearly twenty Kurds; and, had God spared me, as many more would have fallen by it!" Soon after, Bedr Khan Beg ordered his men to execute Ismael by beheading him and throwing his body into the river. Ismael's wife and many Assyrians were taken prisoner, However, a few managed to escape by crossing the Upper Zab river and to avoid being chased, they destroyed the Lezan bridge behind them on the orders of Mar Shimun.
# Sharpe's rail

Sharpe's rail (Gallirallus sharpei) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae. It is known only from the type specimen of unknown origin, but it has been speculated that it originated from Indonesia. Due to the lack of recent records, it has been considered extinct, but new evidence suggests it is possibly better regarded as a morph of the buff-banded rail.
The common name and Latin binomial name commemorate the British zoologist Richard Bowdler Sharpe.
# Ken Seeley

Kenneth Raymond Seeley (born October 25, 1962) is an interventionist and author. He is best known for appearing on the A&E reality show, Intervention. Certified as a CIP, CCMI-M, RAS, CATC, Seeley has been sober since July 14, 1989. Since then, he has worked full-time in the business of recovery.

## Career

Seeley is the author of Face It and Fix It, published by HarperOne in 2009.
Seeley has remained professionally and personally involved in recovery since 1989. In an early episode of Intervention he revealed he was once addicted to crystal meth. He became sober on July 14, 1989. He is a Certified Intervention Professional, Master's Level Case Manager / Interventionist, Registered Addiction Specialist, and Certified Addiction Treatment Counselor.
Seeley is a regular contributor to CNN, MSNBC, NBC, CBS, Fox, and ABC on the topic of addiction. Seeley was one of three featured interventionists on the Emmy Award Winning Television Series Intervention on A&E.

## Honors

In 2011, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to him.

## Personal life

Seeley resides in California with his partner, Eric McLaughlin.
# Porthall railway station

Porthall railway station served Porthall, County Donegal in the Republic of Ireland.
The Londonderry and Enniskillen Railway opened the station on 1 May 1848. It was taken over by the Great Northern Railway (Ireland) in 1883.
It closed on 15 February 1965.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Carrickmore | Londonderry and Enniskillen Railway Londonderry to Enniskillen | Strabane (GNI) |
# Ballinhassig railway station

Ballinhassig railway station was on the Cork and Bandon Railway in County Cork, Ireland.

## History

The station opened on 12 June 1851. Regular passenger services were withdrawn on 1 April 1961.
On 1 November 1851 the station was renamed Ballinhassig & Kinsale Road and on 27 June 1863 it was renamed Ballinhassig.
# Stephan Baeck

Stephan Baeck (born 12 April 1965) is a German former basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He won the gold medal at the EuroBasket 1993.
# The Descendant

The Descendant (Simplified Chinese: 香火) (Literally: Incense, a word play of inscent) is a Malaysian 2012 mega blockbuster Mandarin drama series produced by Juita Entertainment for ntv7. It is scheduled to air every Monday to Thursday, at 10:00pm on ntv7, starting 9 February 2012. This 30-episode period drama is set on the incense industry. Casting was made on 25 June 2011 and started filming on 7 July 2011.

## Plot

Chen Yulin (Steve Yap) is forced to marry Shen Danfang (Yeo Yann Yann) to inherit her family's incense making business. Yulin has also promised his father-in-law to let their first child to follow Dan Fang's family name to ensure the continuity of the bloodline. On the day of their marriage, Yulin was surprised when he realized Yuhua (Debbie Goh), his longtime lover, is now his sister-in-law.

## Cast
### Main cast

| Cast | Role | Description |
| Phua Chee Kin | Xie Hongyi | Danfang and Yuhua's father |
| Yeo Yann Yann | Xie Danfang | Yulin's wife Yuhua's sister |
| Debbie Goh | Xie Yuhua | Yulin's lover Danfang's sister |
| Steve Yap | Chen Yulin | Danfang's husband Yuhua's lover father of Shanshu, Xianghai, Xiangyang and Guozhai. |
| Frederick Lee | Fugui | Guozhai's adoptive father |
| Brenda Chiah | Chen Shanshu | Yulin and Danfang's eldest child |
| Leslie Chai | Xie Xianghai | Yulin and Danfang's second child |
| Kyo Chen | Chen Xiangyang | Yulin and Danfang's youngest child |
| Tan Hau Yen | Gou Zhai/Xie Shaozun | Yulin and Yuhua's son |

### Supporting cast

* Cast
* Guo Wei
* Qin Wenbin
* Chen Yingwen
* Zhang Shunyuan
* Yong Hua
# Terry Reilly

Terrence Reilly (born 24 October 1947) is an Australian archer. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Junji Yayoshi

Junji Yayoshi (弥吉 淳二, Yayoshi Junji, 17 May 1968 – 26 January 2018) was a Japanese guitarist and record producer.

## Biography

He was a former member of the music unit stereo criminals. After the dissolution of the unit, he made a full-scale start of activities as a guitarist, provided, arranged, and produced his music to other artists. He was a support guitarist for Kōji Kikkawa and aiko, and also worked for them as an arranger.
He served as the second generation guitarist of the back band Gyakutai Glycogen of singer-songwriter Ringo Sheena, whom he married in November 2000 (announced in January 2001). They divorced in January 2002.
In 1999, he co-produced Kaori Kawamura's solo project "Sorrow" which resumed her music activities.
From 2009 to 2010, he produced a single and album for Shunsuke Kiyokiba, in which he helped in making the rock sounds.
He died at hospital due to illness at 21:31 on 26 January 2018. He was 49. According to Yahyoshi's affiliation office, he had been fighting illness for about two and a half years until his death, but said he was not releasing the details of his illness.

## Works, arrangements, productions

* A Flood of Circle – "Best Ride," "Hana" (arrangement-production)
* Kana Uemura "Taisetsu na Hito" recorded track "Ashioto" (arrangement)
* Catsuomaticdeath (production)
* Kaori Kawamura (Sorrow) – Sorrow, Macaroni (work-arrangement, production)
* Shunsuke Kiyokiba – "Jet," "Mahō no Kotoba," "Ale," "Kawaranai Koto," "again," Rock & Soul (arrangement-production)
* Cool Joke – "Undo" (arrangement)
* go!go!vanillas – Kameleon Lights recorded tracks "Bilin Girl," "Counter Action" (arrangement-production)
* Hiroya Komeiji (arrangement-production)
* Maika Shiratori (joint work-arrangement, co-production)
* Strange Nude Cult – "Sorairo no Finale/Hana o Kau" (arrangement-production)
* Naomi Tamura – "Casablanca Dandy" (Kenji Sawada cover. Joint with Hitoshi Takaba)
* Tsubaki – "Style," "Hanabi" (co-composition, production)
* Shintaro Hazama – Bourbon Street, Simple Man (production)
* Maria (arrangement)
* melody. – "Haruka" (arrangement)

## Support

* aiko
* Mao Abe
* Kaori Kawamura
* Kōji Kikkawa
* Shunsuke Kiyokiba
* Hiroya Komeiji
* Ringo Sheena
* Maika Shiratori
* Naomi Tamura
* Lost in Time
# Potassium hexafluoroaluminate

Potassium hexafluoroaluminate is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula K$_3$AlF$_6$. It naturally occurs as the mineral cryolite.

## Synthesis

Potassium hexafluoroaluminate can be obtained by reacting fluoroaluminic acid (obtained by the reaction of anhydrous hydrogen fluoride and aluminum hydroxide) with potassium hydroxide at high temperature, followed by filtering, drying, melting, and crushing.
       6HF + Al(OH)$_3$ → AlF$_3$·3HF + 3H$_2$O
       AlF$_3$·3HF + 3KOH → K$_3$AlF$_6$ + 3H$_2$O

## Physical characteristics

Potassium hexafluoroaluminate appears as a white to light grey powder, and is slightly soluble in water.
It forms colorless crystals of the tetragonal system, space group I4$_1$/a.

## Uses

Potassium hexafluoroaluminate is used as a welding agent.
It is also used in the production of pesticides, manufacture of glassware and enamel industry, in addition to being a solvent for the bauxite in the electrical manufacture of aluminum.
# Lizzie Dearden

Lizzie Dearden is an independent British journalist who worked at The Independent as Home Affairs and Security Correspondent between 2017 and 2021, and Home Affairs Editor until August 2023, writing on extremism, terrorism, crime, policing, and legal affairs.

## Career

In 2013, Dearden, who was writing for the Ilford Recorder, won the Ted Bottemley Award for her media law and practice paper which had been described by the examiner as “a joy to mark”.
At the British Journalism Awards in 2020, Dearden was "highly commended" for her crime and legal affairs journalism. Judges said she "produced a range of high-quality exclusive stories on huge matters of public interest."
In March 2021, right-wing activist James Goddard called Dearden "scum of the earth" and "vile" at Westminster Magistrates' Court where she was reporting on his trial concerning his harassment of pro-Remain (anti-Brexit) MP Anna Soubry. He was later handed an indefinite restraining order banning him from contacting her.
On 17 January 2021 at around 9.50pm, far-right English Defence League founder Tommy Robinson appeared at Dearden's home after hiring a private investigator to find her address, and threatened to falsely accuse her partner of being a paedophile after she reported in The Independent that Robinson had been accused of misusing supporters’ money. He was given a temporary stalking prevention order in a hearing at Westminster Magistrates' Court, which he did not attend, and in October 2021 was given a five-year stalking prevention order, banning him from contacting her about anything other than her news stories about him. Dearden later stated that she "considered changing [her] role because of that but [she] didn’t, [she] kept on going."
In 2023, Dearden published under C. Hurst & Co Plotters: The UK Terrorists Who Failed; a book about a series of botched terrorist attacks in the UK between 2017 and 2022, their motivations and the reasons for their failure.
# Pablo Martín (golfer)

Pablo Martín Benavides (born 20 April 1986) is a Spanish professional golfer.
Martín was born in Málaga, and attended Oklahoma State University in the United States. He was named the Jack Nicklaus Award winner, the Haskins Award winner in 2006 as the best collegiate golfer in the world. He won the 2005 Porter Cup.
In April 2007, Martín became the first amateur ever to win a European Tour event when he captured the Estoril Open de Portugal title. As an amateur, he had to forfeit the winner's prize money of €208,330, but the win still granted him exemption on the European Tour until the end of 2009. He turned professional in June 2007, and completed the season playing on both the European Tour and the PGA Tour, relying on sponsors' invitations for PGA Tour events.
Martín did not enjoy immediate success on the European Tour after he turned professional, with only a single top ten finish in the 2008 and 2009 seasons but managed to retain his card for the 2010 season by finishing 118th on the 2009 Race to Dubai. However in the first event of the 2010 season, the Alfred Dunhill Championship, he won again to become the first player to win on the European Tour as both an amateur and as a professional. In December 2010, he defended this title winning the 2011 Alfred Dunhill Championship.
After a poor 2012 season, Martín lost full playing rights on the European Tour and did not complete the Qualifying School.

## Amateur wins

* 2001 Boys Amateur Championship
* 2004 Carris Trophy
* 2005 Porter Cup

## Professional wins (3)
### European Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 1 Apr 2007 | Estoril Open de Portugal (as an amateur) | −7 (73-70-66-68=277) | 1 stroke | Raphaël Jacquelin |
| 2 | 13 Dec 2009 (2010 season) | Alfred Dunhill Championship$^1$ | −17 (68-63-71-69=271) | 1 stroke | Charl Schwartzel |
| 3 | 12 Dec 2010 (2011 season) | Alfred Dunhill Championship$^1$ (2) | −11 (69-70-68-70=277) | 2 strokes | Anthony Michael, Thorbjørn Olesen, Charl Schwartzel |
$^1$Co-sanctioned by the Sunshine Tour

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2007 | 2010 |
| Masters Tournament | | |
| U.S. Open | T30 | T82 |
| The Open Championship | | |
| PGA Championship | | |
"T" = tied

## Results in World Golf Championships

| Tournament | 2010 | 2011 |
| Championship | | |
| Match Play | | |
| Invitational | | |
| Champions | T16 | 75 |
QF, R16, R32, R64 = Round in which player lost in match play "T" = tied

## Team appearances

Amateur
* European Boys' Team Championship (representing Spain): 2002 (winners), 2003
* Jacques Léglise Trophy (representing Continental Europe): 2002, 2003
* Eisenhower Trophy (representing Spain): 2002, 2006
* European Amateur Team Championship (representing Spain): 2003 (winners), 2005
* European Youths' Team Championship (representing Spain): 2004
* Bonallack Trophy (representing Europe): 2004
* Palmer Cup (representing Europe): 2005, 2006 (winners)
Professional
* Royal Trophy (representing Europe): 2010 (winners), 2011 (winners)
# FC Amkal Moscow

Amkal is a Russian football club. It is based in Moscow. Amkal is one of the most popular media football teams in Russia.
Amkal was founded in 2018. In 2022 the club was invited to participate in the 2022–23 Russian Cup. In 2023, the team was again invited to the Russian Cup.

## Russian Cup results

Amkal Moscow was invited to participate in Russian Cup twice and had the following results:
2022–23 - Was eliminated in 1/64 round by FC Zvezda Saint Petersburg, previously passing FC Tver and FC Zorkiy Krasnogorsk.
2023–24 - Was eliminated in 1/128 round by FC Tekstilshchik Ivanovo, previously passing FC Krasnoye Znamya Noginsk.

## Current squad

As of 3 September 2022
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | RUS | Evgeniy Spiryakov |
| 81 | GK | RUS | Aleksandr Mamenko |
| 91 | GK | RUS | Fedor Maslov |
| 98 | DF | RUS | Ilya Shurygin |
| 6 | DF | RUS | Erik Tovmasyan |
| 23 | DF | RUS | Oleg Drazhzhuk |
| 77 | DF | RUS | Ivan Baranov |
| 99 | DF | RUS | Arseniy Levshuk |
| 15 | DF | RUS | Dmitriy Kuzkin |
| 87 | DF | RUS | Sergey Kiryakov |
| 4 | DF | RUS | Nikita Kurilenko |
| 26 | MF | RUS | Vasiliy Levin |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 8 | MF | RUS | German Popkov |
| 10 | MF | RUS | Andrey Aleshin |
| 71 | MF | RUS | Vasiliy Mavrykhin |
| 11 | MF | RUS | Anton Klenov |
| 17 | MF | RUS | Artemiy Pletnev |
| 7 | MF | RUS | Stepan Mikhovich |
| 27 | MF | RUS | Nikita Kashaev |
| 69 | MF | RUS | Mikhail Prokopjev |
| 9 | FW | RUS | Mikhail Krapivnikov |
| 96 | FW | RUS | Anton Karpov |
| 19 | FW | RUS | Aleksei Gasilin |
| 22 | FW | RUS | Viktor Blatov |
# Corrientes (Buenos Aires Underground)

Corrientes Station is a station on Line H of the Buenos Aires Underground. The station was opened on 6 December 2010 as part of the one-station extension of the line from Once. It served as the line's north terminus until the extension of the line to Las Heras was completed on 18 December 2015. From here, passengers may transfer to the Pueyrredón Station on Line B.
# Tom Golder

Tom Golder (born 10 September 1944) is an Australian field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Gcaleka kaPhalo

King Gcaleka Ka-Phalo (c. 1728 -1779) was the King of AmaXhosa Nation from 1755 to 1779. The third son of King Phalo kaTshiwo, he became King of the AmaXhosa Nation in 1755 right after his father died. King Gcaleka Ka-Phalo had 3 known sons, King Khawuta kaGcaleka (1761), Prince Velelo kaGcaleka and Prince Nqoko kaGcaleka.
King Gcaleka Ka-Phalo faced tried to usurp his father's rule and interclan war broke out resulting in the Xhosa nation to split into two major sub-groups: the Ama-Xhosa of Rarabe and Ama-Xhosa of Gcaleka. To this day the Ama-Gcaleka-Lineage is recognised as the Royal house of the Ama-Xhosa nation.
King Gcaleka ka-Phalo he was succeeded by King Khawuta ka-Gcaleka.
Other sources state he became King in 1750 and died in 1778.
# Warren Lawton

Warren Lawton (born 23 March 1966) is an Indigenous Australian Paralympic athletics and goalball competitor with a visual impairment.
He was born on 23 March 1966 in Augathella, Queensland and has been visually impaired since birth. At the 1984 New York Games, he competed in three athletics events and won a bronze medal in the Men's High Jump B3. He won a bronze medal in the Men's High Jump at the 1986 World Championships for the Disabled, Gothenburg, Sweden. He competed in two athletics events at the 1988 Seoul Games.
He was a member of the Australian Goalball Team at the 1992 Barcelona, 1996 Atlanta and 2000 Sydney Games. He was one of the fastest goalball throwers in the world. His throw has been clocked on the police radar at 80 km per hour. After the 2000 Games, he took up coaching.
In 1986 he was awarded the NAIDOC Aboriginal Sportsman of the Year and in 2001 the NAIDOC Sportsperson of the Year.
# 2022 Wimbledon Championships – Wheelchair quad singles

Sam Schröder defeated Niels Vink in the final, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–1 to win the quad singles wheelchair tennis title at the 2022 Wimbledon Championships.
Dylan Alcott was the two-time reigning champion, but retired from professional tennis in January 2022.

## Seeds

* Niels Vink (final)
* Sam Schröder (champion)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Niels Vink | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Ymanitu Silva | 1 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Ymanitu Silva | 1 | 1 | | 1 | Niels Vink | 7$^9$ | 6 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Heath Davidson | 6$^7$ | 1 | | | | | |
| | Andy Lapthorne | 1 | 3 | | | Heath Davidson | 6$^7$ | 1 | | | | | |
| | Heath Davidson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Heath Davidson | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | Niels Vink | 6$^5$ | 1 |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Sam Schröder | 7$^7$ | 6 |
| | Donald Ramphadi | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Sam Schröder | 7$^7$ | 6 |
| | David Wagner | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | David Wagner | 6 | 6 | | | David Wagner | 0 | 7$^7$ | 1 | | | | |
| | | | | | 2 | Sam Schröder | 6 | 6$^5$ | 6 | | | | |
| | Koji Sugeno | 4 | 6 | 0 | 2 | Sam Schröder | 6 | 6$^5$ | 6 | | | | |
| 2 | Sam Schröder | 6 | 0 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
# Hoffman Lake, Indiana

Hoffman Lake is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Kosciusko County, Indiana, United States.

## Geography

The community is in western Kosciusko County, surrounding the natural water body of Hoffman Lake. It is bordered to the south by U.S. Route 30, which leads east 8 miles (13 km) to Warsaw, the county seat, and northwest 18 miles (29 km) to Plymouth. Hoffman Lake is bordered to the southeast, across US 30, by the unincorporated community of Atwood.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Hoffman Lake CDP has a total area of 1.01 square miles (2.62 km$^2$), of which 0.70 square miles (1.81 km$^2$) are land and 0.31 square miles (0.80 km$^2$), or 30.72%, are water. The lake drains at its south end into Robinson Ditch, which flows southwest 2 miles (3 km) to the Tippecanoe River, part of the Wabash River watershed.

## Demographics

The United States Census Bureau delineated Hoffman Lake as a census designated place in the 2022 American Community Survey.
# SquarEat

SQUAREAT was a Florida-based American healthy food company that sold food packaged as small square blocks. The size and shape of the 45-gram food portions was the same for all the various packaged foods, regardless of contents. The company sold them packed as meal boxes consisting of six squares. As of November 2024, the SquarEats site is offline and the business appears to be defunct.
# Abdul Hafiz Mallik

Abdul Hafiz Mallik (born 14 August 1951) is a Awami League politician and a former Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Barisal-6 constituency. He is a retired Major General of the Bangladesh Army.

## Career

Mallik was the Engineer-in-Chief from 14 August 1996 to 24 February 2001. He retired as a major general from the Bangladesh Army. He is the chairman of Best Life Insurance Limited.
Mallik was elected to parliament from Barisal-6 as an Awami League candidate on 7 January 2024. He is the chairman of Sheikh Fazilatunnessa Mujib Memorial KPJ Specialized Hospital. He is a member of Bangabandhu Memorial Trust.
# Marc Stcherbina

Marc Stcherbina (born 7 December 1976, in Sydney) is an Australian retired rugby union player who last played for Newport Gwent Dragons. He was educated at Sydney Boys High School, and then University of New South Wales. He also played for the Waratahs, Northampton, and Cardiff Blues.
He captained Australian schoolboys, and is one of the few players to make three Australian schoolboy teams and captained the team in 1994 and 1995. He then represented his country at under 19 and u21 level, and the Australia 7's and Australia A . He represented Australia at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, winning a Bronze medal, and then in the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester.
He played most of his Super 12 Rugby on the Wing for the NSW Waratahs. In his last season The Waratahs came 3rd in the Super 12. In 2002, he accepted a 2-year deal with French side Biarritz where he switched to centre. he then decided to move to Northampton for the 04-05 season. He started 29 games for them that season, the most appearances of any player that season.
Due to Carlos Spencer joining Northampton, Guinness Premiership rules allowed only one overseas player on the pitch at a time, forcing Stcherbina to move to Cardiff Blues where he enjoyed 3 seasons earning 52 caps for the Welsh side. He moved to Newport Gwent Dragons for the 2008-09 season. However, in December 2008 Stcherbina suffered a serious neck injury playing for the Dragons in Toulouse, and did not play for the rest of the season. Despite making a good recovery, he announced his retirement on medical advice on 9 June 2009.
Recently, Stcherbina has moved into coaching. He is currently Director of Rugby and Head Coach of Santa Monica Rugby Club in the United States. and has assisted with the coaching of the USA Maccabiah, USA u20s, and USA Girls' High School teams.
# Japan National Route 228

National Route 228 is a national highway of Japan connecting Hakodate, Hokkaidō and Esashi, Hokkaidō in Japan, with a total length of 151.5 km (94.14 mi).
# Warren Woodcock

Warren W. Woodcock (born 22 September 1936) is an Australian former amateur tennis player who competed in the 1950s and 1960s. He reached the quarterfinals of the Australian Championships in 1957 and the final of a US Pro Championship in 1967, losing to Sam Giammalva.