OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# José Naranjo (footballer, born 1926)

José Naranjo Rivera (19 March 1926 – 13 December 2012) was a Mexican football forward who played for Mexico in the 1950 and 1954 FIFA World Cups. He also played for CD Oro.
# Ljubljana Castle funicular

The Ljubljana Castle Funicular is a funicular railway in Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. It goes from Krek Square near the Ljubljana Central Market to the Ljubljana Castle. The idea of having a funicular going to the castle dates back to 1897, when then mayor Ivan Hribar wrote to the Austro-Hungarian authorities asking for a lift that would go up to the castle. The Funicular was designed as part of renovation of Ljubljana Castle by the Ambient - Architecture Firm (architects: Edo Ravnikar jr., Miha Kerin, Majda Kregar). It was realised on 28 December 2006. The funicular is popular among tourists. It runs between the hours of 10:00 and 21:00 in wintertime, and the hours of 10:00 and 22:00 in summertime, and the full trip lasts 60 seconds.

## Gallery

* Bottom station and funicular track from Krek Square
* A cable car to Ljubljana Castle
# Julio Cepeda

Julio Cepeda (born 20 December 1932) is a Mexican cyclist. He competed in the individual and team road race events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Matt Mullan

Matthew James Mullan (born 23 February 1987) is a retired English international rugby union player, between 2010 and 2017 he gained 17 caps for England while playing club rugby for Wasps and Worcester Warriors in Premiership Rugby. He played loosehead prop but also played at hooker.

## Club career

Born in Brighton and educated at Bromsgrove School, Mullan made his Worcester Warriors debut against the Newport Gwent Dragons in the Anglo-Welsh Cup. He was on the losing side in the final of the 2007–08 European Challenge Cup. In November 2009, Mullan signed a new two-year contract.
In January 2013 he agreed to join Wasps for the 2013–14 season.
In January 2019 Mullen retired from rugby citing a lack of motivation after a long spell out with injury.

## International career

Mullan represented the England under-20s during their 2007 Six Nations campaign. and was selected for the England Saxons against Ireland A in April 2009, though the game was cancelled due to poor weather conditions.
Mullan did not tour in the summer of 2009 due to a shoulder injury, whilst a torn hamstring thwarted a possible Senior debut in the 2009 Autumn Internationals.
Mullan replaced the injured Andrew Sheridan in the senior squad for the 2010 Six Nations Championship, and made his senior international debut as a replacement for Tim Payne against Italy in Rome on 14 February 2010.
Mullan was called up to Eddie Jones' first squad for the 2016 Six Nations Championship in January 2016.
# Luis Aguilar (sailor)

Luis Aguilar (born 22 April 1936) is a Mexican sailor. He competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Luis Alberto Zepeda Félix

Luis Alberto Zepeda Félix (born 1 September 1965) is a Mexican Paralympic athlete who competes in category F54 throwing events.
At the 2004 Summer Paralympics Luis competed in the shot put, discus throw and javelin throw, winning a gold medal in the javelin. He then won gold in Beijing, bronze in London and silver at the Rio Paralympic Games in the same event.
# Luis Valdéz (footballer)

Luis Antonio Valdéz Salas (born 1 July 1965) is a Mexican former footballer who played at both professional and international levels as a striker. He is nicknamed El cadáver (The corpse).
Valdéz, who played club football for Chivas, Monterrey and León, represented the Mexico national team at the 1994 FIFA World Cup.
# Mario Becerril

Mario Becerril Serrano (5 August 1917 – 7 December 2018) was a Mexican equestrian who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics. He turned 100 in August 2017, and died on 7 December 2018.
# The Pondus Penguin

The Pondus Penguin refers to a character in a Danish children's book, Pondus the Penguin, written and illustrated by Ivar Myrhøj in 1966. The figure is recognized by the red scarf it wears around its neck. Myrhøj published a total of four books about Pondus the Penguin, all issued between 1966 and 1969. Pondus also serves as a mascot for Denmark's largest bank, Danske Bank, where Pondus-shaped piggy banks have been given to children since 1967.
Myrhøj's inspiration for Pondus was a king penguin living in the Copenhagen Zoo. Two bronze statues of Pondus exist in Denmark, one in Copenhagen Zoo, and one on the pedestrian street in Fredericia.
The Pondus penguin mascot featured on several Canadian messenger bags around 2005. The bags can still be found in Canadian dollar stores and bargain bins.
# Miguel Fuentes (rower)

Miguel Fuentes (born 23 September 1947) is a Mexican rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Johann Ludvig Zinn

Johann Ludvig Zinn (14 September 1734 – 3 February 1802) was a German-Danish merchant who founded a trading house in Copenhagen in 1765 and died as one of the wealthiest men in the city. Zinn lived in the Zinn House at Kvæsthusgade 3 in Copenhagen. His daughter, Sophie Dorothea Zinn, wrote about her father in her memoirs, Grandma's Confessions (Grandmamas Bekjendelser).

## Early life and education

Zinn was born in Mainbernheim in Bavaria. His parents were Johann Friederich Zinn and Dorothea Barbara Zinn, née Kreis. It is unclear whether he was related to the renowned botanist Johann Gottfried Zinn (1727–1759), who came from the neighbouring city of Ansbach and who gave his name to the zinnia flower.

## Career and public life

Instigated by Johan Friederich Wewer, Zinn came to Denmark in 1757, where he initially worked for Fabritius & Wewer. He established his own trading house in 1765, and was appointed Royal Agent in 1779.
Zinn served as a commercial specialist judge at Copenhagen's Maritime Court and was a member of the city's Council of 32 Men from 1772 to 1802. He also served as statutory auditor for the Danish Asia Company. In 1789, he was a member of a commission set up to regulate Copenhagen's grain reserves (Provianteringskommission), and was also president of Grosserer-Societetet, a wholesaler organization, from 1790 until his death.

## Personal life and legacy

Zinn married Johanna Charlotta Sophia Preisler (15 June 1754 – 3 September 1833) on 15 September 1771, daughter of professor Johan Martin Preisler at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, who himself descended from a long line of German painters, and Anna S. Schuckmann (1720–1800). She was the sister of Danish actor Joachim Daniel Preisler (1755–1809), himself married to actress Marie Cathrine Preisler (1761–1797), as well as of engraver Johann Georg Preisler (1757–1831).
The family lived in the Zinn House at Kvæsthusgade 3. Zinn was naturalized in 1793 and donated a ballot box in silver to the city of Copenhagen to show his gratitude for the way he had been received.
He died a very wealthy man on 3 February 1802 and is buried in Frederick's German Church. His two sons, Carl Ludvig Zinn (1777–1808) and Johann Friedrich Zinn (1779–1838), took on the company after their father's death. In 1809 it was the second-largest company in Copenhagen based on tax income. Carl Ludvig Zinn bought Vodroffsgård in 1803 but died in 1808. The company was later passed on to Johann Friedrichs Zinn's son Ludvig Maximilian Zinn (1808–1868). His sister, Emma Sophie Amalia, married the composer Johan Peter Emilius Hartmann.
# Olegario Vázquez Raña

Olegario Vázquez Raña (born 10 December 1935) is a Mexican entrepreneur, businessman, owner of several companies, and the chairman and principal shareholder of Grupo Empresarial Ángeles. He is married to María de los Angeles Aldir and he is the father of Olegario Vázquez Aldir, one of the richest businessman in Mexico.

## Sports career

Vázquez Raña was a member of Mexico's shooting team at all Olympic Games from 1964 to 1976 and all world championships from 1966 to 1979. He is the national record-holder in many shooting disciplines and the world record-holder in air rifle (1973 and 1975).

## Sports administration

* President of the Mexican Shooting Federation (1975 - 1992).
* Lifelong Honorary President (1992 - ).
* Vice-President of the Mexican Sports Confederation (1983 - 1992).
* Permanent member of the National Olympic Committee (NOC) (1969 - ).
* President of the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) (1980 - 2018).
* President of the Shooting Confederation of the Americas (1979 - ).
* Member of Association of Summer Olympic International Federations (ASOIF) Council (1987 - ).
# Soumia Fahd

Soumia Fahd is a Moroccan herpetologist at Abdelmalek Essaâdi University in Tétouan.

## Life and work

In high school, Fahd studied experimental sciences. For her BSc, she studied Industrial Engineering at the University of Mons (Belgium). She then returned to Morocco to study biology at the Mohammed V University and continued her education at the Faculty of Sciences of Tetouan, earning a degree in animal biology in 1986. Fahd initially joined the Faculty of Sciences of Tetouan in 1986 as an assistant. She is a full professor at that university where she heads the Laboratory of Ecology, Systematics, Biodiversity Conservation, which she founded in 2012.
For three decades, she has been dedicated to studying amphibians and reptiles. In 2008, a Moroccan insect, Clonopsis soumiae was named in her honour, as she hosted the research group collecting, breeding and analysing the Clonopsis insects in Morocco. Dr. Fahd has organized several academic conferences, such as the Biology of the Vipers Conference in 2017.
Since 2015, she is part of a network of Mediterranean women scientists.

## Awards and honors

2008: Clonopsis soumiae was named in her honour
2019: She won a Research Excellence Award for Morocco's Best Researcher Award

## Selected publications

* Santos X, Brito JC, Sillero N, Pleguezuelos JM, Llorente GA, Fahd S, Parellada X (2006). "Inferring habitat-suitability areas with ecological modelling techniques and GIS: a contribution to assess the conservation status of Vipera latastei ". Biological Conservation 130 (3): 416–425.
* Fahd S, Mediani M (2007). "Herpetofaune du bassin versant de Oued Laou ". Wadi 6 FP, INCO-CT2005, 15226. (in French).
* Velo-Antón G, el Marnisi B, Fritz U, Fahd S (2015)." Distribution and conservation status of Emys orbicularis in Morocco." Vertebrate Zoology 65 (1): 131–134.
* Nicolas V, Mataame A, Crochet PA, Geniez P, Fahd S, Ohler A (2018). "Phylogeography and ecological niche modeling unravel the evolutionary history of the African green toad, Bufotes boulengeri boulengeri (Amphibia: Bufonidae), through the Quaternary". Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 56 (1): 102–116.
* Chergui B, Fahd S, Santos X, Pausas JG (2018). "Socioeconomic factors drive fire-regime variability in the Mediterranean Basin". Ecosystems 21 (4): 619–628.
# Rafael Cal

Rafael Cal y Mayor (born 12 November 1949) is a Mexican swimmer who competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Raúl Arellano (footballer, born 1939)

Raúl Arellano Gallo (born 17 January 1939) is a Mexican former footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Raúl Nieto

Raúl Nieto (born 7 April 1961) is a Mexican equestrian. He competed in the team jumping event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Raúl Servín

Raúl Servín Monetti (born 29 April 1963) is a Mexican former professional footballer, who played as a defender for UNAM Pumas and the Mexico national team. He played in the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico, where he scored a goal in the second round match against Bulgaria.

## Career

Servín began playing professional football with Pumas, making his Primera debut against Atlético Español during the 1980–81 season. In his 14-year playing career, he also appeared for Monarcas Morelia, Cruz Azul and Toros Neza.

## Personal

Servín's son, Raúl Servín Molina, is also a Pumas footballer who made his Primera debut against Monterrey on 3 August 2011.
# Overeating

Overeating occurs when an individual consumes more calories in relation to the energy that is expended via physical activity or expelled via excretion, leading to weight gain and often obesity. Overeating is the defining characteristic of binge eating disorder.
Overeating can be a symptom of binge eating disorder or bulimia nervosa.
In a broader sense, hyperalimentation includes excessive food administration through other means than eating, e.g. through parenteral nutrition.

## Treatment

Cognitive behavioural therapy, individual therapy, and group therapy are often beneficial in helping people keep track of their eating habits and changing the way they cope with difficult situations. Often overeating and the related binge eating are related to dieting, body image issues, as well as social pressures.
There are several 12-step programs that helps overeaters, such as Overeaters Anonymous or Food Addicts in Recovery Anonymous and others. It is quite clear through research, and various studies that overeating causes addictive behaviors.
In some instances, overeating has been linked to the use of medications known as dopamine agonists, such as pramipexole.
# Ricardo García (cyclist, born 1926)

Ricardo García (3 April 1926 – 10 March 2008) was a Mexican cyclist. He competed in the individual and team road race events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Roberto Carmona

Roberto Carmona Alba (born 17 September 1969) is a Mexican hurdler. He competed in the men's 110 metres hurdles at the 1988 Summer Olympics. His personal best in the 110 metres hurdles is 13.81, which he did in 1988.
# Rodolfo Guerra

Rodolfo Guerra (born 17 April 1942) is a Mexican wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 57 kg at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Kampenwand Cable Car

The Kampenwand Cable Car (German: Kampenwandbahn) is a bicable gondola lift up to Kampenwand, near Aschau, in the German state of Bavaria. It was built in 1957. A ride to the 1,500-metre-high (4,900 ft) summit station takes approximately 14 minutes.
# Totnes Priory

Totnes Priory was a priory at Totnes in south Devon, England.
It was founded by Juhel de Totnes, feudal baron of Totnes.

## Foundation charter

The foundation charter dated circa 1087 is held at the Devon Heritage Centre in Exeter under reference 312M/TY1, the text of which, translated from Latin, is as follows:
   "Juhellus filius Aluuredi. To God and martyrs ss. Sergius and Bachus, and the Abbot of the place, and d. Tetbaldus, monk, personally representing all the brothers. a) The Church of S. Mary de Tottenes, with the fees of the priests Hurbertus, Anschitillus, Suuetinus and Ansgotus, the fee of Rodbertus Tornator, and the land beneath the Church, tithes and a dam for a fishery. Also four linen copes, an altar covering, two hangings, one white garment, one silver gilt cross and two wooden ones.
   For the salvation of William King of the English, his Queen, sons and daughters; for himself, father and mother and brother Rodbertus. This grant was made to d. Tetbaldus by the key of the monastery, the bell-rope and a knife. Fecit autem hoc donum coram multis bone memorie viris quorum ista sunt nomina: Martinus de Walis; Rogerius senescallus Ausgotus presbyter; Rogerius presbyter; Hubertus presbyter; Anschitillus presbyter; Torgis de la forest; Oddo senescallus; Rodbertus filius David; Godselmus dechinum; Hubertus frater eius; Rodbertus debruelia; Gaufridus senescallus; Garinus dispensator; Radulfus malban; Rodbertus Torneator; Godefredus filius Achardi; Raynaldus; Durandus; Rogerius homo bodini deuer; Herueus Hauenellus; Rodbertus decuria; Anschitillus duxe; Garinus et Gaufridus et raynaldus homines Sancti Sergii et alii multi. b) The priests Hubertus and Anschitillus re-enfeoffed as chaplains of S. Sergius. c) [later addition]".
There is appended to it a note of divisions of tithes in the manors of Roger de Nunant, Juhel's successor in the barony of Totnes. Mentioned are: Bredefort, Asprintona, Conourda, Turlestagno, Buccelanda, Cherletona, Pola, Briseham, Cherchetona, Clauatona, Trecechota, Paurdan, Tressetona, Essleia, Urdihella, Lega, Brutefort; tithe of Radulfus de Eschagriis, Rogerius de Estancomba; of Coleton, Totenesio, Corno-orda; of Robert son of David of Bocchedona and Loleurda and Samarus the priest. "Given by Gaufridus dapifer sancto Sergio by his proxy Turgisu, who placed the gift on the altar of S. Mary. Videntibus landrico milite et turgiso monacho et fulcone et harduino et hetdiuo presbitero quin eciam de omnibus emptionibus quas facturus est similiter donum super altare sancte marie portauit". (No seal).

## Dissolution

At the Dissolution of the Monasteries the Priory and some of its lands were purchased by Walter Smith (d.1555), a merchant of Totnes, whose Easter Sepulchre type monument survives in the south chancel aisle of St Mary's Church, Totnes. In 1544 he conveyed the properties to feoffees for the uses of himself and his son Bernard Smith (by 1522-1591), MP for Totnes in 1558, mayor of Totnes 1549-50 and c.1565-6 and escheator of Devon and Cornwall 1567-8.
# Euphorbia paralias

Euphorbia paralias, the Sea Spurge, is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, native to Europe, northern Africa and western Asia.
The species is widely naturalised in Australia. It invades coastal areas, displacing local species and colonising open sand areas favoured by certain nesting birds. Major eradication programs have been undertaken in some areas, for example by Sea Spurge Remote Area Teams in Tasmania, with great success.

## Description

E. paralias is an erect, glaucous, perennial plant, growing up to 70 centimetres (28 in) tall. It has many stems, dividing into 3–5 fertile branches, each branching further. The cauline leaves (arising from the stem, without a stalk) are crowded, overlapping, elliptic-ovate (ovate toward the top of the stems), fleshy and 5–20 millimetres (0.2–0.8 in) long. Leaves on fertile branches are circular-rhombic or reniform. The flower head is on a solitary cyathium, found in upper forks or at the apex, surrounded by bell-shaped bracts. Female flowers have styles that divide into two short stigmas, flowering from September to May. The fruit is a capsule, flattened from above or nearly spherical, with deep furrows, and wrinkled on keels. Seeds are ovoid, pale-grey and smooth. There is a kidney-shaped fleshy outgrowth from the seed coat.

## Habitat

E. paralias inhabits sandy sea-shores.
# Torbjørn Svendsen

Torbjørn Svendsen (born 1 June 1954) is a Norwegian footballer. He played in seven matches for the Norway national football team in 1979.
# Kelvin Chukwu

Senator Kelvin Chukwu is a Nigerian politician of the Labour Party and Senator representing Enugu East Senatorial District. The Labour Party nominated him as a replacement to his elder brother Oyibo Chukwu who was assassinated along Amechi town, three days before the 25 February presidential and National Assembly elections.

## Senate career
### Election

Chukwu ran for the ticket of the Labour Party following the assassination of his elder brother Oyibo Chukwu who was killed on 22 February 2023, at Amechi Awkunanaw on his way home from a campaign tour in Agbani, Nkanu West. Following the killing, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) rescheduled election into the Enugu East Senatorial District to 18 March 2023 to enable Labour Party nominate a fresh candidate for the election. Chukwu contested for the nomination of the party scoring 223 votes to beat his three rivals who scored zero votes. In the general election, Chukwu polled 69,136 defeating the then incumbent senator and former governor of Enugu State Chimaroke Nnamani who scored 48,701 votes. His opponent, Nnamani accepted defeat as the will of the people but commented that his loss at the poll was due to the activity of the Labour Party presidential candidate Peter Obi whom he accused of engaging in politics of religion, ethnicity and region.
# Sani Daura

Sani Zangon Daura was Nigerian Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development and later Minister of Environment, in the cabinet of President Olusegun Obasanjo. He was dropped from Obasanjo's cabinet in a reshuffle on 30 January 2001.

## Background

Sani Zangon Daura originates from the Daura Senatorial zone of Katsina State. He graduated from the School for Arabic Studies in Kano. He was given a scholarship to attend the School for African and Oriental Studies, London, in 1961, but returned to Nigeria before completing the course and was admitted into the University of Lagos. During Nigerian Second Republic in 1979, he was a candidate of the National Party of Nigeria (NPN) primaries to run for governor of Kaduna state, but lost to Alhaji Lawal Kaita. Kaita in turn, lost the election to the People's Redemption Party (PRP) candidate, Alhaji Abdulkadir Balarabe Musa.

## Cabinet positions

Appointed Minister of Agriculture in June 1999, Daura laid out a policy for the sector, which accounted at that time, for 38% of the Nigerian GDP. Elements included increasing production and productivity, agro-technology improvement, poverty alleviation, agro-industry development, export promotion and environmental protection.
In November 2000, he was the Nigerian delegate to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in the Netherlands. Daura was chairman of the Group of 77 (G77), a bloc of 133 developing nations and China. In a major speech at the meeting, he warned that poorer countries would not limit their greenhouse gas emissions unless rich countries lived up to their own promises under the Kyoto Protocol. Daura said that the US had caused a "plague of climate change" as harmful as the colonization of Africa. The summit failed to achieve any results.

## Later career

Daura became a member of the Board of Trustees of the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF), an influential Northern lobby group. In March 2006, he was among ACF leaders, who strongly opposed to allowing president Obasanjo to run for a third term in 2007. In December 2008, Daura received the Commander of the Order of the Niger (CON) award.