OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aleksey Merzlyakov

Aleksey Fyodorovich Merzlyakov (Russian: Алексе́й Фёдорович Мерзляко́в; 22 March 1778 – 7 August 1830) was a Russian poet, critic, translator, and professor.

## Biography

Aleksey was born in Dalmatovo, Perm Governorate. He went to Moscow in 1793 to study at Moscow State University, where he would later teach as a professor of poetry. He published his first works in 1794 and contributed to various journals and papers for the rest of his life. He was considered to be a follower of the neo-classical school, but the simplicity and feeling exhibited in his shorter poems gave them lasting popularity. He translated many Greek and Latin works, and the works of Italian poets such as Torquato Tasso and Vittorio Alfieri. In 1815 Merzlyakov launched and became the editor-in-chief of the short-lived but influential Amphion magazine. His in-depth analysis of Kheraskov's Rossiyada (serialized in Nos. 1—3, 5—6 and 8—9), is considered to be the first piece of serious literary criticism in Russia. He died in Moscow in 1830 and is interred in the Vagankovo Cemetery.
The study of Russian literature was introduced into Russian universities largely through the efforts of Merzlyakov. He stated that "literature was the highest achievement of a people, a sign of political and moral successes".
# Daniel Chávez (rower)

Daniel Chávez (born 20 January 1946) is a Mexican rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Ennio Preatoni

Ennio Preatoni (born 11 December 1944) is a retired Italian sprinter. He competed at the 1964, 1968 and 1972 Olympics and reached the final of the 4 × 100 m relay event in 1964, 1968 and 1972. Preatoni won an individual bronze and two relay gold medals at the Mediterranean Games.

## Olympic results

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Performance |
| 1964 | Olympic Games | Tokyo | 7th | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.5 |
| 1968 | Olympic Games | Mexico City | Heat | 100 metres | 10.6 |
| 1968 | Olympic Games | Mexico City | 7th | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.2 |
| 1972 | Olympic Games | Munich | 8th | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.14 |

## National titles

* Italian Athletics Championships
** 100 metres: 1968, 1970
# Antonio Amato

Antonio Amato (11 November 1934 – 3 February 2021) was an Italian rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Antonio Fusco

Antonio Fusco (born January 6, 1916) was an Italian professional football player.
He played for 8 seasons (122 games, 4 games) in the Serie A for A.S. Roma.
* This biographical article related to association football in Italy, about a midfielder born in the 1910s, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Battista Paganelli

Battista Paganelli (born 16 May 1953) is an Italian rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Oyster (magazine)

Oyster was an international fashion, beauty, music and pop-culture title published in Australia from 1994 to 2019 by Monica Nakata and Jonathan Morris.
The magazine features exclusive international fashion editorial, interviews, and extensive music and art editorial. Oyster showcases the work of leading photographers and young up-and-coming talent from around the world, and is renowned for its avant-garde approach to style.
From 1994 to 2012 Oyster was published bi-monthly. It was announced in 2015 that the frequency would change from bi-annual to quarterly print publication.
The last print edition was published in 2019, it continued digital only until 2021.

## Oystermag.com

Oystermag.com was established in 2006 and offers extended content from the magazine, online fashion and beauty shoots, interviews and daily pop-culture news.
# Claudio Cerri

Claudio Cerri (born 9 June 1960) is an Italian former professional racing cyclist. He rode in the 1985 Tour de France.
# Claudio Libotte

Claudio Libotte (born 13 September 1938) is an Italian field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Damiano Lugon

Damiano Lugon (born 1956) was an Italian luger who competed from the late 1970s to the late 1980s. A natural track luger, he won one gold medal and three silver medals at the FIL World Luge Natural Track Championships (Doubles: 1979, Singles: 1979, 1980, and 1986).
Lugon also earned six medals in the FIL European Luge Natural Track Championships with two gold (Singles: 1979, 1989), three silvers (Singles: 1981, 1985; Doubles: 1979), and one bronze (Singles: 1977).
# Daniele Tacconi

Daniele Tacconi (born 18 November 1960 in Pelago) is a retired Italian professional football player.
Tacconi began his career with Perugia Calcio in the 1970s and 1980s.
He played for three seasons (56 games, one goal) in the Serie A for Perugia Calcio and A.C. Milan.
He represented Italy at the 1980 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship.
# Dario Donà

Dario Donà (born 17 September 1961) is an Italian former footballer.

## Early life

He grew up in Treviso, Italy. He has four siblings.

## Career

In 1979, he signed for Italian side Treviso. In 1980, he signed for Italian side Varese. In 1981, he signed for Italian Serie A side Milan. In 1981, he signed for Italian side Vicenza. In 1983, he signed for Italian side Bologna. In 1984, he signed for Italian Serie A side Verona. He helped the club win the league. In 1985, he signed for Italian side Catanzaro. In 1986, he signed for Italian side Reggiana. In 1987, he signed for Italian side Ancona. After that, he signed for Italian side Giorgione.

## Personal life

He has been married. He has two daughters.
# Dino Porrini

Dino Porrini (born 26 February 1953) is an Italian former cyclist. He competed in the team time trial event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.

## Major results
### 1978

    1st Stage 1 Ruota d'Oro
    2nd Trofeo Laigueglia
    6th GP Lugano
    8th GP Alghero

### 1979

    1st Stage 13 Giro d'Italia
    6th Giro di Toscana
# Ennio Falco

Ennio Falco (born 3 January 1968) is a former Italian sport shooter and Olympic champion. He won a gold medal in skeet shooting in the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta.

## Biography

Falco has three silver medals from the World Championships in Skeet Shooting, from 1997, 2001 and 2005, as well as bronze medals from 1994 and 2002.

## Olympic results

| Event | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 |
| Skeet | Gold 125+24 | 14th 121 | 21st 119 | 14th 117 | 14th 118 |
# Enrico Gandola

Enrico Gandola (born 11 June 1967) is an Italian lightweight rower. He won gold medals at the 1987 World Rowing Championships in Copenhagen with the lightweight men's double scull (Calabrese-Gandola), and at the 1988 World Rowing Championships in Milan with the lightweight men's double scull (Gandola Esposito).
He is a former president of the Italian Rowing Federation (2008–2012).
# Enrico de Lorenzo

Enrico De Lorenzo (16 January 1933 – 14 October 2021) was an Italian bobsledder who competed during the 1960s. Brother of Italo de Lorenzo, he won three medals at the FIBT World Championships with a gold (Two-man: 1962) and two silvers (Two-man: 1965, Four-man: 1962).
# Enzo Borgonovi

Enzo Borgonovi (born 13 October 1953) is an Italian rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# 5 min

5 min was a free newspaper published in Latvia.
# Ernesto Galli

Ernesto Galli (25 July 1945 – 29 November 2020) was an Italian professional football player and coach.

## Career

Born in Venice, Galli played as a goalkeeper for Udinese, S.P.A.L., Brescia, Cesena and Vicenza.
After retiring as a player he worked as a coach, and managed Vicenza between 1987 and 1989.

### Death

He died from COVID-19 on 29 November 2020, aged 75.
# Ernesto Nocco

Ernesto Nocco (born 27 November 1957) is a retired Italian sprinter who specialized in the 400 metres.

## Biography

At the 1984 Olympic Games he finished fifth in the 4 x 400 metres relay, together with teammates Roberto Tozzi, Roberto Ribaud and Pietro Mennea.
Nocco was not a good starter from the starting blocks but more effective in a standing outset, therefore he was suitable for relays. In 400m, he has a personal best time of 47.06 seconds, achieved in July 1984 in Rome.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Performance | Notes |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles | 5th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:01.44 | |
# Ernesto Razzino

Ernesto Razzino (born 14 June 1961) is an Italian former wrestler who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics, in the 1988 Summer Olympics, and in the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Eugenio Merello

Eugenio Merello (born 12 March 1940) is an Italian former water polo player. He competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Ezio Sella

Ezio Sella (born 11 April 1956) is an Italian football coach and former professional player.
During his playing career he played for Viterbese, Fiorentina, Brescia, Sampdoria, Verona, Bologna, Arezzo, Ancona, Civitavecchia and Lodigiani. After retiring from playing in 1989 he has managed Roma and Palermo, guiding the rosanero to win the Serie C1 title during his two-week time in Sicily.
In November 2009 he joined Siena as assistant of newly appointed boss Alberto Malesani. He successively followed Malesani also at Bologna.
# Czech names in space

Several space objects and features have been named after Czech people or things in Czechia. These include planetary features on Mars and Venus, asteroids and exoplanets.

## Moon

* Anděl (crater)
* Bečvář (crater)
* Biela (crater)
* C. Mayer (crater)
* Freud (crater)
* Hagecius (crater)
* Heinrich (crater)
* Heyrovsky (crater)
* Littrow (crater)
* Oppolzer (crater)
* Palisa (crater)
* Rheita (crater)
* Weinek (crater)

## Mars

* Cheb crater
* Tábor crater

## Venus

* Cori crater
* Hanka crater
* Julie crater
* Němcová crater
* Vlasta crater

## Asteroids

* 7796 Járacimrman

### 951 Gaspra

* Carlsbad crater
* Mariánské Lázně crater

## Exoplanets

* Makropulos
# Fabio Rampelli

Fabio Rampelli (born 2 August 1960) is an Italian politician.

## Biography

Rampelli graduated in Architecture at the University of Rome "La Sapienza" and worked as an architect. He was also a member of the Italy national swimming team in 1978.
In his youth, hRampelli joined the Roman Youth section of the Italian Social Movement and in 1989, together with Gianni Alemanno, he was arrested for protests in Nettuno for the arrival of George H. W. Bush. Rampelli served as municipal councilor of Rome from 1993 to 1997 and as regional councilor of Lazio from 1995 to 2005. In 2005 he was elected for the first time to the Chamber of Deputies with National Alliance. He joined later The People of Freedom and subsequently, in 2012, he followed Giorgia Meloni into Brothers of Italy. He has been chairman of the FdI's parliamentary group from 2014 to 2018, when he has been elected vice-president of the Chamber of Deputies.
In 2023, Rampelli proposed a law that would outlaw the use of any language other than Italian on official documents. The law has yet to go up for parliamentary debate.
# Fabio Valente

Fabio Fabrizio Valente (born March 26, 1964, in Genoa) is an Italian former professional footballer who made 46 appearances in the Italian professional leagues, including one game in Serie A for A.C. Milan in the 1981–82 season.
# Antonio Tizzano

Antonio Tizzano (born 1940) is a former judge at the European Court of Justice. He served as its Vice-President from October 2015 until October 2018.
He was the Advocate General at the European Court of Justice from 7 October 2000 to 3 May 2006; he had been a Judge at the European Court of Justice since 4 May 2006. He is a professor of European Union Law at La Sapienza University, Rome, and a member of the independent group of experts appointed to examine the finances of the Commission of the European Communities (1999).
On 8 October 2015 he was elected vice-president of the European Court of Justice.
# Fernando Eusebio

Fernando Eusebio (born 23 August 1910) was an Italian professional football player.
Between 1928 and 1935, Eusebio was an ambidextrous winger for AS Roma. In six seasons, he scored 18 goals in 54 appearances, including three goals against SS Lazio. In 1935, he moved to Pistoiese, returning the following year to play for MATER.
# Ferro Tontini

Ferro Tontini (born August 14, 1969, in Anzio) is a retired Italian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
He played his only Serie A game in the 1989–90 season for AS Roma.
# Francesco Canella

Francesco Canella (born January 28, 1939, in Noventa di Piave) is an Italian former professional footballer.

## Honours

* Serie A champion: 1964–65, 1965–66
# Francesco Cappelli

Francesco Cappelli (born 17 September 1943 in Barberino Val d'Elsa) is a retired Italian professional football player.
He played 5 seasons (80 games, no goals) in the Serie A for S.S.C. Venezia and A.S. Roma.

## Honours

* Coppa Italia winner: 1968/69.
# Roland Vickers

Roland D. Vickers (1896 – 21 January 1947) was an English professional golfer who played in the early 20th century. Vickers' best performance came in the 1927 Open Championship when he tied for tenth place. He finished tied for 31st in 1933, his last appearance in the Open. In press reports he is always called "R D Vickers" but official documents do not include a middle name.

## Early life

Vickers was born in Farnworth, Lancashire in late 1896. He was the son of George Ellis Vickers and his wife Sarah. George worked as a greenkeeper at Farnworth Golf Club.
Vickers served in France during World War I. He was blown up at an observation post and later severely gassed.

## Golf career

After World War I, Vickers was at Chadderton Golf Club in Chadderton, north of Manchester. In 1922 he became the professional at Heswall Golf Club in Heswall on the Wirral Peninsula, moving to Hull Golf Club, in Hull, Yorkshire in 1932, where he remained until his death.
He won the Liverpool and District Professional Championship in 1923, 1924 and 1928. In 1923 he won the Northern section qualifying for the News of the World Matchplay. In 1924 he had a top-10 finish in the Daily Mail Tournament. It was also reported that he held a long-driving record having finished 15 yards past the pin on the 374 yard first hole at Heswall on 21 May 1923.

### 1927 Open Championship

The 1927 Open Championship was the 62nd Open Championship, held 13–15 July at the Old Course at St Andrews in St Andrews, Scotland. Amateur Bobby Jones successfully defended the title with a dominating six stroke victory, the second of his three victories at the Open Championship. Vickers carded rounds of 75-75-77-73=300, the final round 73 being one of the better scores from the final round. He took home £8 in prize money.

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1923 | 1924 | 1925 | 1926 | 1927 | 1928 | 1929 | 1930 | 1931 | 1932 | 1933 |
| The Open Championship | T78 | | 39 | WD | T10 | CUT | | | | | T31 |
Note: Vickers only played in the Open Championship.
WD = withdrew CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place

## Personal life

Vickers married Marion Phoebe Turner (1901-1972) in 1931. He had one child.

## Death

Vickers died in Hull Royal Infirmary on 21 January 1947 aged 50.
# Neomicrococcus

Neomicrococcus is a genus of bacteria from the family Micrococcaceae.
# Efe Aydan

Ahmet Efe Aydan (born May 4, 1955 in Ankara, Turkey) is a Turkish former professional basketball player. He is regarded by many as the best Turkish basketball player ever, with a total of 224 caps with the senior Turkish national team. He was Turkey's national team captain in 89 games, and he scored 2,195 points with the senior Turkish national team.
With Turkey's national team, he won the gold medal at the 1981 Balkan Championship, and the gold medal at the 1987 Mediterranean Games. On the club level, he won the Turkish League championship 6 times. Aydan was also the first Turkish basketball player to play on the FIBA European Selection (the All-European Team), in 1981, where he displayed a memorable performance in a game against the Spanish ACB League club Joventut Badalona.

## Professional career

The ambitious Aydan started playing basketball in the youth ranks of Galatasaray Istanbul, when he was 16 years old. Because of his talent and ability, he was signed by Eczacibasi Istanbul, and he played with that club for several years. He earned himself a place on the FIBA European Selection (All-European Team), in 1981. He retired from playing pro club basketball in 1992, while he was a member of the Turkish club Tofas Bursa.

### Domestic fame

Aydan is often cited as being the pioneer of Turkish basketball. He has a legendary status with Turkish basketball fans, and he is generally considered to be the top Turkish basketball idol of all time. Many basketball historians believe that Aydan was a very underrated player, and that he could have been among the most well-remembered European players of his time, if he had played in a bigger EuroLeague club than the ones he played in. During his playing career, Turkish club basketball lacked in quality, which caused Aydan to be relatively unknown outside of Turkey, at the time.

## National team career

Aydan became a regular player of the senior Turkish national team, as he played at the 1975 EuroBasket and 1981 EuroBasket. In both tournaments, Aydan was declared the most valuable player of the national team. He also led Turkey to their first ever international title, as they defeated Bulgaria, in the final of the Balkan Championship, in 1981, with Aydan again being the Turkish team's most valuable player.

## Honours and awards
### Club

* 6× Turkish League Champion: (1976, 1977, 1978, 1980, 1981, 1982)
* FIBA European Selection: (1981)

### Turkish senior national team

* 1981 Balkan Championship: Gold
* 1983 Mediterranean Games: Bronze
* 1987 Mediterranean Games: Gold

## Personal life

Aydan is the son of Turkish opera singer Sevda Aydan, and the older brother of Turkish actor Ege Aydan.
# G. McCachnie

George McCachnie (c. 1851–?) was a Scottish professional golfer who played during the late 19th century. His only top-10 finish in The Open Championship came at the 1874 Open Championship where he was tied for tenth place with Jack Ferguson and James Morris.

## Early life

McCachnie was born in Scotland circa 1851.

## Golf career
### 1874 Open Championship

McCachnie's only top-10 finish came in the 1874 Open Championship where he carded rounds of 40-39-43-47=169 and tied for tenth place with Jack Ferguson and James Morris.

## Death

The date of McCachnie's death is unknown.

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1874 |
| The Open Championship | T10 |
Note: McCachnie played only in The Open Championship.
"T" indicates a tie for a place
# Sandy Peden

Sandy Peden (born 1934) is a Canadian sports shooter.
He has competed in the Commonwealth Games, representing Canada at Brisbane 1982 and Auckland 1990.
# Blauwhuis

Blauwhuis (West Frisian: Blauhús) is a village in Súdwest-Fryslân municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 585 in January 2017.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1718 as 't Blauw Huys, and means "blue houses" after the tiles of the polder office who had been responsible for the 1622 poldering of the lake Sensmeer. In 1651, a priest was in charge of the polder house and started to invite other Catholics to the area, and developed into a Catholic enclave during the 18th century.
Blauwhuis was home to 151 people in 1840. The Catholic St Vitus Church was built between 1868 and 1871 and was designed by Pierre Cuypers. The church replaced a clandestine church in a barn. In 1950, it was awarded village status. Before 2011, the village was part of the Wymbritseradiel municipality.

## Gallery

* Pub in Blauwhuis
* Carriage house
* Welcome to Blauwhuis
* Horse statue by Maria van Everdingen [nl]
# Kagawa clan

The Kagawa clan was a minor Japanese clan. During the Sengoku period (1467–1615), the Kagawa had strong bonds with the powerful Chōsokabe clan, receiving members of the Chōsokabe family for adoptive survival. The clan died out after the Chōsokabe fatally rebelled against the Tokugawa Shogunate in the early 17th century.
The Aki Kagawa clan is a clan descended from the Kagawa clan of the Kamakura clan, based in Aki Province.
On June 14, 1221, Kagawa Tsunetaka's son Tsunetaka was given Yagi in Aki Province, and his younger brother Yoshikage was given Guntoya in Yamagata, Aki Province, for their contributions in the Jōkyū War. On March 3, 1222, Yoshikage moved from Sagami Province to Aki Province with his older brother Tsunetaka's eldest son, Kagawa Kagemitsu, and built a mountain castle (Yagi Castle) at the foot of Yagiyama, jutting out into the Taiga River.
According to the Geihan Tsushi, Kagawa Tsunetaka's son Saburo Tsunetaka was given many territories as a reward for his contributions in the Jōkyū War. Among Tsunekage's sons, Kagemitsu became the land steward of Yagi in Saeki County (Asa County) in Aki Province, and is said to have moved to Aki Province and established Yagi Castle as his base.
In the early Sengoku period, he served the Aki-Takeda clan, but the Aki-Takeda clan weakened in battles with the Ouchi and Mori clans. The head of the Kagawa clan at that time, Kagawa Kagemitsu, supported the Aki-Takeda clan until the end, but defected due to internal conflicts and followed the Mori clan. The name of the Aki-Kagawa clan can be found in the Unshu Gunwa and Anzai Gunsaku.
After that, Kagemitsu played an active role as a vassal of the Mori clan, and also served as a part of the Mori navy (Kawauchi navy), participating in many battles. When the Mori clan was transferred to Bungo and Nagato after the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, the main line of the Kagawa clan served as the chief retainer of the Iwakuni-ryo Kikkawa clan. There were also many members of the Kagawa clan who remained in Aki Province.
Masanori Kagawa, a member of the Kagawa clan, wrote the Intokuki at the command of his lord. His second son, Kagetsugu, went to Kyoto in 1673, took the name Nobuaki, revised and expanded the Intokuki, and published it as the Intoku Taiheiki. Nobuaki abandoned his samurai life and lived in Kyoto as a poet, serving the Tokudaiji family under the pseudonym "Baigetsudo." His descendants also served the Tokudaiji family for generations, producing many famous poets until the Meiji Restoration.
# Edgar Morales

Edgar Morales (born 8 August 1949) is a Mexican rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Enrico Gilardi

Enrico Gilardi (born 20 January 1957) is a former professional basketball player from Italy. He was born in Rome. He was inducted into the Italian Basketball Hall of Fame, in 2016.

## Professional career

Gilardi won the EuroLeague championship, in 1984, with Virtus Roma. He ended his career in 1991, after last playing with Filodoro Napoli.

## Italian national team

Gilardi won the silver medal with the senior Italian national team, at the 1980 Summer Olympics, in Moscow.
# Business24-7

Emirates Business 24/7 was a business newspaper published in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. The paper was started in 2007 to replace another one, Emirates Today. The publisher was Arab Media Group. The paper ceased its print version in July 2010 and became an online publication in 2010.