OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1893 Syracuse Orangemen football team

The 1893 Syracuse Orangemen football team represented Syracuse University during the 1893 college football season. The team captain was George H. Bond.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | Syracuse Athletic Association | Syracuse, NY | L 0–22 | |
| September 27 | at Cornell | Percy FieldIthaca, NY | L 0–50 | |
| October 7 | St. John's Military Academy | Syracuse, NY | L 16–24 | |
| October 14 | at Syracuse Athletic Association | Syracuse, NY | L 0–28 | 200 |
| October 21 | St. John's Military Academy | Syracuse, NY | L 4–18 | 500 |
| October 26 | at Colgate | Syracuse, NY (rivalry) | L 0–58 | |
| October 31 | Syracuse High School | Syracuse, NY | W 20–0 | |
| November 4 | at Hamilton | Clinton, NY | W 16–14 | |
| November 11 | at Union (NY) | Schenectady, NY | L 0–66 | |
| November 15 | at Syracuse Athletic Association | Syracuse, NY | L 4–28 | 75 |
| November 18 | Rochester | Syracuse, NY | T 10–10 | |
| November 30 | at Rochester | Rochester, NY | L 0–6 | |
| | Onondaga Academy | Syracuse, NY | W 30–0 | |
| | Cazenovia | Syracuse, NY | W 24–0 | |
# New York City Council Jewish Caucus

The New York City Council Jewish Caucus comprises the Jewish members of the New York City Council. The caucus is dedicated to advocating for social services, fighting Jewish poverty in New York City, supporting Israel, and advancing inter-faith relations.

## History

In 1991 Councilmember Herbert Berman (D-Brooklyn) formed the “Jewish Study Group” to advocate for Jewish institutional concerns to the administration of Mayor David Dinkins. In 2001 the group changed its name to the “Jewish Caucus”, and was chaired by Councilmember Michael Chaim Nelson (D-Brooklyn) from 2001-2013. Councilmember Mark D. Levine (D-Manhattan) served as chair of the caucus from 2014-2017.

## Current members

* Eric Dinowitz (D-Bronx) - Chair
* Julie Menin (D-Manhattan)
* Lincoln Restler (D-Brooklyn)
* Lynn Schulman (D-Queens)
* Inna Vernikov (R-Brooklyn)

## Former members

* Andy Cohen (D-Bronx)
* Barry Grodenchik (D-Queens)
* Ari Kagan (R-Brooklyn)
* Ben Kallos (D-Manhattan)
* Karen Koslowitz (D-Queens)
* Rory Lancman (D-Queens)
* Brad Lander (D-Brooklyn)
* Stephen Levin (D-Brooklyn)
* Mark D. Levine (D-Manhattan)
* Alan Maisel (D-Brooklyn)
* Helen Rosenthal (D-Manhattan)
* Mark Treyger (D-Brooklyn)
# Nurse scheduling problem

The nurse scheduling problem (NSP), also called the nurse rostering problem (NRP), is the operations research problem of finding an optimal way to assign nurses to shifts, typically with a set of hard constraints which all valid solutions must follow, and a set of soft constraints which define the relative quality of valid solutions. Solutions to the nurse scheduling problem can be applied to constrained scheduling problems in other fields.
While research on computer-assisted employee scheduling goes back to the 1950s, the nurse scheduling problem in its current form was introduced in two parallel publications in 1976. It is known to have NP-hard complexity.

## General description

The nurse scheduling problem involves the assignment of shifts and holidays to nurses. Each nurse has their own wishes and restrictions, as does the hospital. The problem is described as finding a schedule that both respects the constraints of the nurses and fulfills the objectives of the hospital. Conventionally, a nurse can work 3 shifts because nursing is shift work:
* day shift
* night shift
* late night shift
In this problem we must search for a solution satisfying as many wishes as possible while not compromising the needs of the hospital.

## Constraints

There are two types of constraints:
* hard constraints: if this constraint fails then the entire schedule is invalid.
* soft constraints: it is desirable that these constraints are met but not meeting them does not make the schedule invalid.
Some examples of constraints are:
* A nurse does not work the day shift, night shift and late night shift on the same day (i.e. no 24-hour duties).
* A nurse may go on a holiday and will not work shifts during this time.
* A nurse does not do a late night shift followed by a day shift the next day.
* Two nurses dislike each other and thus cannot work on the same shift because of that.
* One nurse is newly qualified and must be paired with an experienced nurse.
* A shift requires a charge nurse.
Hard constraints typically include a specification of shifts (e.g. morning, afternoon, and night), that each nurse should work no more than one shift per day, and that all patients should have nursing coverage. Differences in qualifications between nurses also create hard constraints. Soft constraints may include minimum and maximum numbers of shifts assigned to a given nurse in a given week, of hours worked per week, of days worked consecutively, of days off consecutively, and so on. The shift preferences of individual nurses may be treated as a soft constraint, or as a hard constraint.

## Solutions

Solutions to the problem use a variety of techniques, including both mathematically exact solutions and a variety of heuristic solutions using decomposition, parallel computing, stochastic optimization, genetic algorithms, colony optimization, simulated annealing, quantum annealing, Tabu search, and coordinate descent.
Burke et al. (2004) summarised the state of art of academic research to the nurse rostering problem, including brief introductions of various then published solutions.
# Grapevine Creek (Texas)

Grapevine Creek is a creek in Tarrant County, Texas. The creek rises west of the Dallas Fort Worth International Airport in Grapevine and flows for eight miles. The creek meets the Elm Fork of the Trinity River west of Farmers Branch.
# Rain-guard

A rain-guard or chappe is a piece of leather fitted to the crossguard of European swords of the later medieval period. The purpose of this leather is not entirely clear, but it seems to have originated as a part of the scabbard, functioning as a lid when the sword was in the scabbard.
The rain-guard presumably originated in the 13th century but did not become universal until the 14th. Oakeshott (1960) is aware of one preserved specimen of c. 1250. The feature was ubiquitous throughout the 15th century and into the early 16th century, but they seem to fall out of use later in the 16th century.
The main problem in researching the development of this feature is the fact that it is lost to decomposition in all swords recovered archaeologically. A few originals have survived from the late medieval period; otherwise, research is largely based on depictions in paintings or etchings (e.g. well represented in works by Albrecht Dürer) and effigies (a detailed specimen is shown in the effigy of Lionel de Welles, 6th Baron Welles, d. 1461).
It is possible that the function of this feature developed to offer added hand-protection to the wielder, or alternatively into a mostly decorative addition to the cross-guard.
Note that the term "rain-guard" is modern, and reflects the hypothesis that the purpose was to protect the sword in the scabbard (c.f. German Regenleder / Dutch Regenleertje "rain-leather"). Oakeshott (1964) uses the term chappe, which may be the historical term, but which is ambiguous as it is merely a French word for "cap" and is also used for the part of the scabbard known in English as chape. But Oakeshott also embraces the "rainguard" hypothesis explicitly in his European weapons and armour: from the Renaissance to the industrial revolution (1980), where he talks about how the metal sheath-covers of early modern swords are derived from the medieval chappe.
# Once in a Lifetime (2014 film)

Once in a Lifetime (original title: Les Héritiers) is a 2014 French drama film directed by Marie-Castille Mention-Schaar.

## Plot

Based on a true story, the film chronicles the relationship of a teacher with teenagers who have long since dropped out of the school system. This teacher of Leon Blum high school at Créteil (Val-de-Marne), decides to enter a national competition titled "Children and adolescents in the Nazi concentration camp system". Initially tumultuous and frustrating, the atmosphere quickly evolves as they meet with a survivor of the camps and increasing intensity during a visit to a museum dedicated to this period of history. This experience will change their lives.

## Cast

* Ariane Ascaride as Anne Gueguen
* Ahmed Dramé as Malik
* Noémie Merlant as Mélanie
* Geneviève Mnich as Yvette
* Stéphane Bak as Max
* Wendy Nieto as Jamila
* Aïmen Derriachi as Saïd
* Mohamed Seddiki as Olivier
* Naomi Amarger as Julie
* Alicia Dadoun as Camélia
* Adrien Hurdubae as Théo
* Raky Sall as Koudjiji
* Amine Lansari as Rudy
* Koro Dramé as Léa
* Xavier Maly as the principal

## Reception

Karen Schollemann called the film on kinocritics.com a "powerful tale about integration".

## Accolades

| Award / Film Festival | Category | Recipients and nominees | Result |
| César Awards | Most Promising Actor | Ahmed Dramé | Nominated |
| St. Louis International Film Festival | Best Narrative Feature | | Won |
| Philadelphia Jewish Film Festival CineMondays 2015 | Best Narrative | | Won |
# The Nightingale (2013 film)

The Nightingale (Chinese: 夜莺; pinyin: yèyīng, French: Le Promeneur d'oiseau) is a 2013 Chinese-French drama film directed by Philippe Muyl. It was selected as the Chinese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 87th Academy Awards, but was not nominated.

## Cast

* Li Baotian as Zhu Zhi Gen (Grandfather) (as Li Bao Tian)
* Li Xiaoran as Ren Quan Ying (Mother)
* Qin Hao as Zhu Chong Yi (Father)
* Yang Xinyi as Ren Xing
# Geoff Cooke (rugby union)

Geoff Cooke OBE (born (1941-06-11) 11 June 1941 (age 83)) is a former rugby union player, an England Rugby coach and manager of the 1993 British Lions rugby union tour to New Zealand.

## Early career

During his playing career he played mainly as a Centre/Fly Half 1962-72 and captained his Club Bradford RFC and his County, Cumbria. Cooke also attended St. John's College, York now York St John University where he played both rugby union and cricket. He was coach to Bradford RFC 1973 to 1975, coach to Yorkshire Rugby Football Union 1975-9, then Chairman of Selectors from 1980-85. He was a North of England selector from 1979-1987.

## Management

Cooke was appointed Manager of the England Rugby Union Team in October 1987 and led the England Rugby team in 49 international matches between 1987 and 1994 including two tours to Australia/Fiji and one to Argentina.
Under his leadership, England won successive (1991 and 1992) Grand Slams in the 5 Nations Championship, were runners-up in the 1991 World Cup and winners of the 1993 World Cup Sevens.
In 1993 he was made Manager of the British Lions rugby union tour to New Zealand.

## Recent years

In recent years he has been Chief Executive and Director of Rugby at Bedford Rugby Club guiding them to promotion to the Premiership in 1998 and Chief Executive at Wakefield Rugby Club and Worcester Rugby Club until his retirement from full-time employment in April 2002.
Back in the amateur ranks he rejoined his former club, Bradford & Bingley as Director of Rugby, guiding them to promotion to North One in his first season and then taking them straight through in 2003-04 to a second successive promotion to National League Three (North) and also winning the Intermediate Cup at Twickenham.
After retiring from active coaching he served as Executive Director of First Division Rugby Limited, the collective organisation of sixteen clubs that competed in National League 1 of the English Rugby Union Clubs Championship until superseded by the present Championship. Now fully retired he was President and Chairman of the Directors of Bracken Ghyll Golf Club in Addingham, Yorkshire from 2011 to 2013.

## Personal life

He is married to Susan with two sons, Andrew (born 1972) and David (born 1976).
He was awarded the O.B.E for services to Rugby Football in June 1992.
He has two books (Rugby Union - 1981 EP Sport & Skilful Rugby Union - 1991 A & C Black) to his name and is the author of numerous articles on sports coaching.

## Sources

* Wakefield Rugby Football Club—1901-2001 A Centenary History. Written and compiled by David Ingall in 2001.
| Preceded byMartin Green | English national rugby coach 1987-1994 | Succeeded byJack Rowell |
# The Scent of Mandarin

The Scent of Mandarin (French: L'Odeur de la mandarine) is a 2015 French drama film directed by Gilles Legrand. It stars Olivier Gourmet and Georgia Scalliet. It was nominated for two César Awards at the 41st César Awards. The mother and her child have to seek shelter under the manor of kind and rich retired general. He and the mother decide to marry but they plan to have no children. The general and the mother having trouble in bed. The general decides to satisfy through prostitution. The mother quite piss about this and decide to hump with the horse keeper who has already kept an eye on her for sometime.

## Cast

* Olivier Gourmet as Charles
* Georgia Scalliet as Angèle
* Dimitri Storoge as Léonard
* Hélène Vincent as Émilie
* Marine Vallée as Louise
* Fred Ulysse as Firmin
* Romain Bouteille as the notary
* Michel Robin as the priest
* Alix Bénézech as Louison
* Urbain Cancelier as Sergeant

## Accolades

| Award / Film Festival | Category | Recipients and nominees | Result |
| César Awards | Best Costume Design | Catherine Leterrier | Nominated |
| César Awards | Best Production Design | Jean Rabasse | Nominated |
# Shaun Abrahams

Shaun Abrahams is a South African lawyer and the former national director of public prosecutions (NDPP) at the National Prosecuting Authority.

## Early life

Abrahams was born in Piketberg in the Cape where his father worked in construction and his mother was a teacher. He attended school in Pietermaritzburg.

## Career

Prior to his appointment in 2015 when Mxolisi Nxasana stepped down as NDPP, Abrahams had been a senior state advocate in the Priority Crimes Litigation Unit. Questions were immediately raised about the manner in which he had been promoted ahead of more senior prosecutors.
Abrahams had joined the NPA as an administrative clerk in a provincial office while completing his legal studies. He holds B Iuris, B Proc and LLB degrees, which he read part-time at the University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg.
Abrahams has been seen as complicit in helping President Jacob Zuma avoid corruption charges, and was given the nickname "Shaun The Sheep" as a result. Abrahams has described himself as "nobody’s man".
Abrahams' appointment was challenged by Freedom Under Law, and on 8 December 2017, his appointment was set aside by a full bench of the High Court, finding that he was irregularly appointed. The court also ruled that President Zuma was conflicted and therefore a replacement should be appointed by the Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa instead, and this must be done within 60 days. The NPA appealed this ruling, but in August 2018, in Corruption Watch v President, the Constitutional Court ordered that Shaun Abrahams vacate his position as NDPP and President Cyril Ramaphosa appoint a new NDPP within 90 days.
Abrahams reportedly retired from the NPA with benefits, but the NPA declined to comment on such employment-related matters. Abrahams said he would not be lost to the legal fraternity.
Abrahams was succeeded as NDPP by Silas Ramaite in an acting capacity. His successor, Shamila Batohi, was appointed NDPP on 4 December 2018 and assumed office in February 2019.
# Chicago Zen Center

The Chicago Zen Center (CZC) is a Harada-Yasutani Zen practice center located in Evanston, Illinois near Northwestern University currently led by Abbot Shodhin Geiman.
Established in 1974, the Chicago Zen Center formed around an interested group of students who had attended a workshop given by Philip Kapleau in the early 1970s. For many years, the center was an affiliate of the Rochester Zen Center in Rochester New York, which sent teachers there throughout the year to hold sesshins, including Kapleau himself as well as his successor Bodhin Kjolhede.
Chicago Zen Center has been independent of Rochester Zen Center since 1997 although it has maintained close ties. The center's first resident teacher was Sevan Ross who trained at Rochester Zen Center and became abbot of Chicago Zen Center from 1997 to 2010. Ross was succeeded as abbot by Yusan Graham. In 2023, Yusan retired and designated Shodhin as his successor.
# Zunongwangia mangrovi

Zunongwangia mangrovi is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, strictly aerobic, slightly halophilic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Zunongwangia which has been isolated from the mangrove Avicennia marina from Tamil Nadu.
# Jonathan Moore (golfer)

Jonathan Moore (born April 17, 1985) is an American professional golfer.
Moore was born in Oceanside, California. He enjoyed a high-profile amateur career, culminating in winning the NCAA Championship and sealing the winning point in the 2007 Walker Cup, before he left Oklahoma State University early in order to turn professional.
After a couple of years on mini-tours, Moore has since established himself as a leading professional on the Asian Tour, finishing seventh in the 2012 Order of Merit.

## Amateur wins

* 2001 Oregon Amateur, Royal Oak Invitational, Western Junior, Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail Junior Championship, Ashworth Junior Classic
* 2006 Players Amateur, NCAA Championship

## Professional wins (4)
### Asian Development Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | May 8, 2011 | CCM Impian Classic$^1$ | −22 (68-66-65-67=266) | 3 strokes | Artemio Murakami |
$^1$Co-sanctioned by the Professional Golf of Malaysia Tour

### NGA Hooters Tour wins (1)

* 2011 Falcons Fire

### Tarheel Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | May 23, 2008 | Walnut Creek Classic | −14 (63-69-70=202) | Playoff | Kyle Gallo |

### Other wins (1)

* 2009 Coca-Cola Wal-Mart Open

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
| U.S. Open | CUT | | | | | | | | | |
| The Open Championship | | | | | | | | | | CUT |
CUT = missed the half way cut Note: Moore never played in the Masters Tournament or the PGA Championship.

## U.S. national team appearances

Amateur
* Eisenhower Trophy: 2006
* Palmer Cup: 2007 (winners)
* Walker Cup: 2007 (winners)
# Petronius Probinus

Petronius Probinus may refer to:
* Petronius Probinus (consul 341) (fl. 341 – 346 AD), aristocrat and statesman of the Roman Empire
* Petronius Probinus (consul 489), Roman aristocrat during the reign of King Odoacer
# Grawiede

Grawiede is a river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It is one of the outflows of the lake Dümmer, and it flows into the Hunte near Diepholz.

## Course

The 17 km long Grawiede runs exclusively between the Lower Saxony inland lake Dümmer and the Lower Saxony district town of Diepholz. It originates from the Dümmer, specifically on its eastern side in Lembruch, then flows in a northerly direction east of Federal Highway 214, east of the Lohne River, and the Deutsche Bahn railway line Lemförde-Diepholz.
Northeast of the city center of Diepholz, it receives the Strothe River on the left side, which was previously diverted from the Lohne. The Grawiede itself flows through the Diepholz district of Heede and finally flows into the Hunte to the north.
The Grawiede has a catchment area of approximately 185 square kilometers, of which 7.24 square kilometers were declared as floodplains in 2007.
# Dubovka, Kamyshinsky District, Volgograd Oblast

Dubovka (Russian: Дубовка) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Ternovskoye Rural Settlement, Kamyshinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 278 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Dubovka is located in forest steppe, on the Volga Upland, on the west bank of the Volgograd Reservoir, 25 km northeast of Kamyshin (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ternovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Ricky Siglar

Ricky Allan Siglar (born June 14, 1966) is a former American football offensive tackle who played for four teams in the NFL. He played college football at San Jose State University and junior college football at Arizona Western College.
# Bakuvians Walk in the City Park

Bakuvians Walk in the City Park (Azerbaijani: Bakı əhalisinin şəhər bağında gəzintisi) is a 1900 Azerbaijani film directed by Q. Matye. It was filmed on November 12, 1900, the same day Matye shot The Life of Bakuvians and Their Movement Along the Velikokniaz Avenue. The film was shot on 35mm, and was released on November 19, 1900, in Baku.
# Methylocapsa palsarum

Methylocapsa palsarum is a Gram-negative, aerobic, methanotrophic and non-motile bacteria from the genus of Methylocapsa which has been isolated from a palsa in Norway.
# Yachting Association of India

The Yachting Association of India (YAI) is the governing body for sailing, windsurfing, motorboating, powerboat racing and personal watercraft, at sea and on inland waters in India. Legally, it is a non-profit association registered under the West Bengal Societies Registration Act, 1961. The YAI was founded on 15 May 1960 and legally registered on 22 December 1964 at Calcutta, West Bengal. The YAI is affiliated to World Sailing, the world governing body for the sport of sailing, and is also officially recognized by the Indian Olympic Association and the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
Surjit Singh Majithia, the then Deputy Minister of Defence, served as YAI's first President. Majithia and YAI's third President, Indian Army Lt. Gen. Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri, are the only YAI Presidents to not come from the Indian Navy. Since Admiral Adhar Kumar Chatterji became President of the YAI in April 1966, the Chief of the Naval Staff has served as the YAI President.
# Eddie Harris Sings the Blues

Eddie Harris Sings the Blues is an album by American jazz saxophonist Eddie Harris recorded in 1972 and released on the Atlantic label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Allmusic review called the album "Another fascinating installment in Harris' long Atlantic period".

## Track listing

All compositions by Eddie Harris except as indicated
* "Please Let Me Go" - 7:10
* "Ten Minutes to Four" - 4:57
* "A Child Is Born" (Thad Jones) - 3:50
* "Walk With Me" - 4:20
* "Eddie Sings the Blues" - 12:30
* "Giant Steps" (John Coltrane) - 8:38

## Personnel

* Eddie Harris - tenor saxophone, varitone
* Muhal Richard Abrams - electric piano
* Ronald Muldrow - electric guitar (tracks 1, 2 & 4–6)
* Rufus Reid - bass, electric bass (tracks 1, 2 & 4–6)
* Billy James - drums, boobam (tracks 1, 2 & 4–6)
* Burgess Gardner, Frank Gordon - trumpet (tracks 4 & 5)
* Steve Galloway - trombone (tracks 4 & 5)
* Willie Henderson - baritone saxophone (tracks 4 & 5)
* Edmund Lee Bauer, Sol Bobrov, E. Zlatoff Mirsky - violin (tracks 4 & 5)
* Bruce K. Hayden, Harold K. Kupper - viola (tracks 4 & 5)
* Karl B. Fruh - cello (tracks 4 & 5)
* Andre Fischer - drums (track 4)
* Marshall Thompson - percussion (track 4 & 6)
* Vivian Harrell, Marilyn Haywood, Mary Ann Stewart - backing vocals
* Richard Evans - arranger (tracks 1, 4 & 5)