OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Korean water toad

The Korean water toad, Korean toad, water toad, or Stejneger's toad (Bufo stejnegeri), is a species of toad found in East Asia. Two distinct populations are known to exist, one in eastern Liaoning province of northeastern China, and one in the central mountains of the Korean Peninsula. Within South Korea, it is found in eastern Gyeonggi (specifically Gapyeong) and also in Gangwon-do (particularly the Odaesan mountain complex). In addition, it is expected that there are or have been additional populations in the region between central Korea and Liaoning.
The classification of the Korean water toad into the genus Bufo was challenged in a 2006 paper. However, no alternative classification was proposed and the species is at present provisionally allocated to Bufo.
The Korean water toad is found inland, at elevations from 200 to 700 meters above sea level. As its name suggests, it favors water, and is typically found in wooded riparian areas. Breeding and egg-laying take place in the waters of streams and rivers. Bufo stejnegeri exhibits specific behaviors during amplexus and egg-laying behavior that make it distinct from other species. Bufo stejnegeri has unique ecology for a toad because they are semi-aquatic and breed in lotic environments. Between November and January, males and females enter streams and immediately begin amplexus. They stay in amplexus for 3–6 months in frozen-over streams until spring spawning (March–April) and lay eggs in fast-flowing streams under rocks. The water toad is typically nocturnal, but is also active during the day during the summer rains.
Because of their superficial similarity to frogs, Korean water toads are sometimes eaten. However, like other toads, they are poisonous. A case of severe poisoning from a digoxin-like immunoreactive substance was reported in 1998.
# Akihisa Hirata

Akihisa Hirata (平田 明久, Hirata Akihisa, born 13 October 1963) is a Japanese rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex

Daejeon Hanbat Sports Complex (Korean: 대전한밭종합운동장) is a sports complex, comprising a multi-purpose stadium (including athletic facilities and a soccer pitch), a ballpark, Basketball courts, tennis courts and various other sports facilities in Daejeon, South Korea.

## Facilities
### Daejeon Hanbat Stadium

The Daejeon stadium (main stadium) has a capacity of 20,618 and opened in 1964. It was used by Daejeon Citizens before Daejeon World Cup Stadium opened and the team relocated in 2001. It hosted several football preliminaries during the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.

### Daejeon Baseball Stadium

Daejeon Hanbat Baseball Stadium was opened in 1965, and undergone a significant renovation and expansion in 2012. It now has a capacity of 13,500, and serves as home for Hanwha Eagles of Korea Professional Baseball League.

### Chungmu Gymnasium

Chungmu Gymnasium is an indoor sports facility that can be used as basketball, or volleyball stadium. It currently serves as home for Samsung Fire Bluefangs and Daejeon KGC of V-League.

### Others

* Multi-purpose Gymnasium (capacity: 2,000)
* Tennis courts (capacity: 384)
* Auxiliary soccer pitch (capacity: 1,000)
* Auxiliary training facilities
* Gateball court

## Name

Hanbat is the original Korean name of the City of Daejeon. Han means Big and Bat means Field, hence the name of the city where the stadium rests today is a transliteration of the hanja Dae (big) and Jeon (field).
# Gobelet André Falquet

The Gobelet André Falquet is a silver-gilt cup with cover made in the 18th century by Hans-Matthias Rehm of Augsburg for the Swiss merchant André Falquet, which is kept in the Maison Tavel (Musées d'Art et d'Histoire Genève) in Geneva under inventory number G 834.
In French it is a gobelet; the English derivative goblet now implies a cup with a stem (like most chalices or wineglasses).

## Description

The diameter at the top is 12 centimetres, and the cup stands on three soldered balls that raise the cup by about two centimetres. The outside of the cup is decorated with engravings. These are beautifully drawn and elaborate arabesque ornaments. Three oval medallions show different subjects and are captioned to the story below. Further text and two coats of arms are found on the underside of the cup; they are those of André Falquet and the city of Augsburg. A lid completes the piece. It consists of an undecorated closing rim and a quarter-round decorated rim; separated by an almost flat intermediate piece, a cone with a little crown and a sphere at the top rises from it. The cup is made of gilded silver. Except for the feet and the medallions, the gilding is complete. The total height of the cup is 22 centimetres and it weighs 552 grams.
| View on second medallion. | Hallmark "Augsburg" | Hallmark "I M R" |

## History

The Gobelet is an award of recognition to the Geneva citizen and later nobleman André Falquet. It was awarded to him by the city of Augsburg in 1703 during the turmoil of the War of the Spanish Succession. The reason for this was a petition by André Falquet - who spoke French - to Marshal Claude-Louis-Hector de Villars, who was commanding the French troops in Bavaria at the time. André Falquet's mission was to redeem four richly laden wagons of merchandise confiscated by the (French) commander of Bavaria in Donauwörth. These had been on their way from Nuremberg to Augsburg without valid freight documents. André Falquet succeeded in doing so and was honoured by the citizens of Augsburg with the Gobelet.
The recipient of the art object, André Falquet, was a merchant in Geneva. He was born in 1687 and died in 1755. He was ennobled by Charles VI in 1725 for supplying goods important to the war effort to the imperial army in the War of the Spanish Succession.
The cup was donated by the people of Geneva to the people of Vaud in 1815. In November 1894, it was acquired by the Musée Fol in Geneva with the help of a special donation (French souscription particulière) before being transferred from the Musée Fol to the Musées d'Art et d'Histoire in 1899.

## Creator

The artist who created this art object was called Jean-Mathieu Rehm (or Hans-Matthias Rehm) and came from Augsburg. An analogue of the Gobelet André Falquet was still on display at the National Museum in Budapest at the beginning of the 20th century.

## Literature

* Haller, J.; Brügger, S.: Adelsbrief André Falquet – Aspekte einer kaiserlichen Urkunde von 1725. Aarau, 2007.
# Ben Powers

Alton Adelbert Powers (July 5, 1950 – April 6, 2015), known professionally as Ben Powers, was an American actor and comedian. Powers was best known for his role as Keith Albert Anderson, the husband of Thelma Evans, during the sixth and final season of the CBS sitcom Good Times. Powers was also a cast member on the NBC television comedy series Laugh-In (1977–78).
Powers died on April 6, 2015, at age 64 due to liver cancer.

## Biography

Powers was born in New York City, in Brooklyn, and raised in Providence, Rhode Island. He attended the Rhode Island School of Design. Powers got his first break in the 1970s with Adrian Hall, director at Trinity Repertory Theater in Providence, Rhode Island, his hometown. In addition to stage acting, Powers did stand-up comedy, performed impressions, and sang standards as well as original music he wrote. He was discovered by a Hollywood agent in Providence, signed on to do movies, and entertained at the Playboy clubs in Las Vegas, New York, and Boston. After Good Times, Powers guest starred on a number of popular TV dramas and sitcom shows of the 1980s including Gimme a Break!, Flamingo Road, The Greatest American Hero, The New Odd Couple and Laverne & Shirley. Powers was also a regular on the CBS-TV hit detective drama show Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer in 1984–85, until the star, Stacy Keach, was arrested in London for cocaine smuggling and the show was canceled while Keach did time in England. Powers left the Hollywood scene at the end of 1985, before the detective series was picked up again. In the early 1980s, Powers appeared in a handful of big-screen films which included Cheech and Chong's Next Movie, Things Are Tough All Over and The Man Who Loved Women as well as a number of made-for-TV movies, mostly in smaller supporting roles.

## Death

Powers died of liver cancer on April 6, 2015, at the age of 64 and was cremated.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1975 | Great Performances | John | Episode: "Brother to Dragons" |
| 1977–78 | Laugh-In | Regular performer | 6 episodes |
| 1978–79 | Good Times | Keith Anderson | 24 episodes |
| 1980 | Cheech and Chong's Next Movie | Welfare Black | |
| 1982 | Gimme a Break! | Tony | Episode: "Nell's Ex" |
| 1982 | Flamingo Road | TV reporter | Episode: "An Eye for an Eye" Episode: "The Harder They Fall" |
| 1982 | Things Are Tough All Over | The Pimp | |
| 1982 | Drop-Out Father | Ben Brown | TV movie |
| 1982 | The New Odd Couple | Sidepocket Sidney | Episode: "The Hustler" |
| 1982 | The Greatest American Hero | Ivan | Episode: "The Price Is Right" |
| 1982–83 | Laverne & Shirley | Aaron Rick West | Episode: "Death Row: Part 1" Episode: "Here Today, Hair Tomorrow" |
| 1983 | The Man Who Loved Women | Al | |
| 1984 | Shattered Vows | Tod | TV movie |
| 1984 | Uncensored | Skit characters | Direct-to-video |
| 1984–85 | Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer | Moochie | 13 episodes |
# Modern Musavat Party

The Modern Equality Party (Azerbaijani: Müasir Müsavat Partiyası) is a political party in Azerbaijan.
Its candidate Hafiz Haciyev won 0.3% of the popular vote in the 15 October 2003 presidential elections. During a live debate on TV, Haciyev clashed with Fuad Mustafayev, a representative of the Azerbaijani Popular Front Party who threw his full water glass into Haciyev's face, the latter reacted throwing his water glass against Mustafayev.
In one occasion Haciyev accused Musavat leader Isa Gambar of being a KGB agent, ANIP leader Etibar Mamedov of collaborating with Armenians, and Popular Front leader Ali Kerimli of "losing his manhood" while in jail.
Elections were held on October 15, 2008, in which Ilham Aliyev won with 88.6% of the vote. None of the opposition parties, including the Modern Equality Party garnered more than 3% of the vote. Hafiz Hajiyev of Modern Equality received 0.65% of the vote.
In 2013 Hafiz Haciyev, leader of the party, offered a reward of 10,000 manats ($12,700) for the ear of novelist Akram Aylisli. The Interior Ministry said they would investigate the statement by Haciyev, who is pro-government. Human Rights Watch condemned the threat.
On 11 April, 2018 presidential elections were held in Azerbaijan. Eight candidates participated, but it was clear from the outset that the incumbent president Ilham Aliyev of the New Azerbaijan Party would win. The following chart displays the results of the election:
| Candidate | Party | Number of Votes | Percentage of total vote |
| Ilham Aliyev | New Azerbaijan Party | 3,394,898 | 86.02 |
| Zahid Oruj | Independent | 122,956 | 3.12 |
| Sardar Mammado | Azerbaijan Democratic Party | 119,621 | 3.03 |
| Gudrat Hasanguliyev | Whole Azerbaijan Popular Front Party | 119,311 | 3.02 |
| Hafiz Hajiyev | Modern Equality Party | 59,924 | 1.52 |
| Araz Alizade | Social Democratic Party | 54,533 | 1.38 |
| Faraj Guliyev | National Revival Movement Party | 45,967 | 1.17 |
| Razi Nurullayev | Independent | 29,229 | 0.74 |

## Election results
### National Assembly elections

| Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
| 2020 | Hafiz Haciyev | 6,844 | 0.29 | 0 / 125 | New | 11th | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2024 | Hafiz Haciyev | 2,599 | 0.11 | 0 / 125 | 0 | 20th | Extra-parliamentary |
# Kenton Patzkowsky

Kenton Patzkowsky is an American politician. He is a Republican who represents District 61 in the Oklahoma House of Representatives.

## Political career

In 2018, Patzkowsky ran for the District 61 seat in the Oklahoma House of Representatives; former representative Casey Murdock had won a seat in the State Senate. Patzkowsky and Brad Raven advanced to a runoff for the Republican nomination, which Patzkowsky won. He went on to win the general election with 70.4% of the vote.
Patskowsky is running for re-election in 2020, and is facing Kenny Bob Tapp in the Republican primary. In April, Patskowsky argued to the Oklahoma State Election Board that Tapp should be disqualified due to the state residency requirement. Tapp admitted that he spends 90% of his nights in Colorado, but the board allowed him to continue his candidacy.
As of June 2020, Patzkowsky sits on the following committees:
* Utilities (Vice Chair)
* Agriculture and Rural Development
* A&B Natural Resources and Regulatory Services
* Transportation

### Electoral record

2018 Republican primary: Oklahoma House of Representatives, District 61 :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Republican | Kenton Patzkowsky | 2,365 | 42.1% |
| Republican | Brad Raven | 1,786 | 31.8% |
| Republican | Colton Buckley | 1,473 | 26.2% |
2018 Republican primary runoff: Oklahoma House of Representatives, District 61 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Kenton Patzkowsky | 2,338 | 59.8% |
| | Republican | Brad Raven | 1,573 | 40.2% |
2018 general election: Oklahoma House of Representatives, District 61 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Kenton Patzkowsky | 6,691 | 70.4% |
| | Democratic | Ashley Lehnert | 2,809 | 29.6% |
# Kurgan, Cherepovetsky District, Vologda Oblast

Kurgan (Russian: Курган) is a rural locality (a village) in Myaksinskoye Rural Settlement, Cherepovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2002.

## Geography

Kurgan is located 63 km (39 mi) southeast of Cherepovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kornigovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Bhamashah Yojana

Bhamashah Yojana is a scheme introduced by the Government of Rajasthan to transfer financial and non-financial benefits of governmental schemes directly to women recipients in a transparent way. The scheme was inaugurated by Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje on 15 August 2014. The aim of Bhamashah Yojana is to empower women. The empowerment of women is very important for a good society. The applicants can apply Online to avail of this Bhamasha Yojana. Also, they will get benefits from the scheme directly into bank accounts.
The scheme is named after the Bhamashah a famous minister, financier and general who helped Maharana Pratap.
# Akio Kanemoto

Akio Kanemoto (born 9 April 1945) is a Japanese professional golfer.
Kanemoto played on the Japan Golf Tour, winning three times.

## Professional wins (4)
### PGA of Japan Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 9 Jul 1978 | Kansai Open | −4 (70-73-70-71=284) | Playoff | Yasuhiro Miyamoto |
| 2 | 10 Sep 1978 | Suntory Open | −7 (68-71-72-70=281) | 1 stroke | Isao Aoki |
| 3 | 6 Sep 1981 | Kansai Open (2) | −10 (70-68-71-69=278) | 2 strokes | Toshimitsu Kai, Ichiro Teramoto |
PGA of Japan Tour playoff record (1–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 1978 | Kansai Open | Yasuhiro Miyamoto | Won with par on second extra hole |
| 2 | 1980 | Kansai Pro Championship | Teruo Sugihara | Lost to par on fifth extra hole |

### Other wins (1)

* 1978 Mizuno Open
# Waterford, Mississippi

Waterford is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Marshall County, Mississippi, United States. It is a small town located between Holly Springs and Oxford on Highway 7.
It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census, which recorded a population of 112.

## History

Waterford is named for the large amount of water that comes from Spring Creek. The original community of Waterford was located west of the present site. In 1900, Waterford had a population of 128. Waterford is located on the Mississippi Central Railroad and was established on February 8, 1838.
On November 29–30, 1862, Waterford was the site of a skirmish that was part of the Union Army's Mississippi Central Railroad Campaign.

## Geography

Waterford is in southern Marshall County. State Highway 7 passes through the west side of the community, leading north 8 miles (13 km) to Holly Springs, the county seat, and south 22 miles (35 km) to Oxford. Wall Doxey State Park borders Waterford to the north and west, and the proclamation boundary of Holly Springs National Forest is to the east.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Waterford CDP has an area of 0.97 square miles (2.51 km$^2$), all land. Little Spring Creek borders the community to the west, flowing out of Wall Doxey State Park and continuing south toward the Little Tallahatchie River.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Waterford CDP, Mississippi – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 86 | 76.79% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 22 | 19.64% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 0.89% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 1 | 0.89% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 2 | 1.79% |
| Total | 112 | 100.00% |
# Rugantino

Rugantino is a musical comedy by Pietro Garinei and Sandro Giovannini, which debuted at the Teatro Sistina in Rome, Italy, on 15 December 1962. Music was written by Armando Trovaioli.
It is a comedy set in the papal Rome of the 19th century. Actors who played in the first edition included Nino Manfredi (Rugantino), Aldo Fabrizi (as Mastro Titta, a historical executioner), Lea Massari (Rosetta, later replaced by Ornella Vanoni) and Bice Valori (Eusebia). In the second Italian edition Rugantino was played by Enrico Montesano, and Rosetta by Alida Chelli.
The comedy was also performed in Toronto and New York City (opening at the Mark Hellinger Theatre in February 1964), in an English version translated by Alfred Drake with lyric translation by Edward Eager. The English translation was projected using surtitles on a screen above the stage. The New York Times reported the show’s losses as $300,000.

## Synopsis

Rome 1830, the story starts with Rugantino, a poor man, who loves playing pranks and jokes and trick others. He has been punished for one of his latest scams and he is confronted by Rosetta, a beautiful woman married to Gnecco, a very jealous man.
Rugantino bets with his friends that he will be able to woe her before the "Lanternoni" festival and if he doesn't manage, he will be happy to accept a punishment.
At the same time Rugantino is looking after Eusebia, his ex lover, who is now in need of help. He finds Mastro Titta, an executioner, would be a good option for her and Rugantino could also trick him into helping him. Rugantino introduces them, hiding Titta's job to Eusebia and introducing her as his sister.
With Gnecco away from Rome, Rugantino continues to court Rosetta and convinces her to meet him at Campo Vaccino, where the two have a romantic meeting and end up falling in love. Rugantino hides this to his friends, preferring to pay the price for having lost the bet.
Gnecco returns to Rome, but he is killed. Rugantino decides to come forward as the killer, to show Rosetta he's "a real man", but runs away and hides in Mastro Titta's house when the police arrives. He's found and taken to prison, where he confesses to Mastro Titta that he's innocent. When Rosetta arrives and confesses her love, Rugantino decides not to confess the truth and to endure his punishment, being hanged.

## Cast and productions

| Character | 1962 | 1978 | 2024 |
| Rugantino | Nino Manfredi | Enrico Montesano | Michele La Ginestra |
| Rosetta | Lea Massari | Alida Chelli | Serena Autieri |
| Eusebia | Bice Valori | Bice Valori | Edy Angelillo |
| Mastro Titta | Aldo Fabrizi | Aldo Fabrizi | Massimo Wertmuller |
| Gnecco | Fausto Tozzi | Glauco Onorato | Marco Rea |

## Song list

* Tirollallero
* La Morra
* La berlina
* È bello avè 'na donna dentro casa
* Ballata di Rugantino
* Ommini, bisommini e cazzabbubboli
* Saltarello
* Sempre boia è
* Ciumachella de Trestevere
* Roma nun fa' la stupida stasera
* Tira a campà
* 'Na botta e via
* Carnevale
* È l'omo mio
* Stornelli e finale
# Kittens Reichert

Kittens Reichert (March 3, 1910 – January 11, 1990) was an American child actress in silent films.

## Biography

The daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George C. Reichert, she was born Catherine Alma Reichert in Yonkers, New York, but was nicknamed "Kittens", which she adopted as her stage name.
When she was 2 years old, Reichert was a stand-in for a film that was being made in Yonkers. Beginning in 1914, she played supporting juvenile roles to many of filmdom's biggest stars, including Theda Bara, Pauline Frederick and William Farnum. Her career effectively ended when she was 9 in 1919 because her family did not want to move out to California, where the film industry had shifted, though she did make a further appearance in So's Your Old Man (1926), starring W. C. Fields.
In 1927, Reichert portrayed Hope Toombs in a Fiske O'Hara Players production of The Circus Girl at the New Warburton Theatre in Yonkers.
Reichert died in Louisville, Kentucky on January 11, 1990, at the age of 79.

## Selected filmography

* The Eternal City (1915)
* A Soldier's Oath (1915)
* The Eternal Sapho (1916)
* The Great Problem (1916)
* The Fool's Revenge (1916)
* Ambition (1916)
* The Primitive Call (1917)
* Every Girl's Dream (1917)
* So's Your Old Man (1926)
# Timo Airaksinen

Timo Airaksinen (born 25 April 1947 in Vaasa, Finland) is Professor of Moral Philosophy in the Discipline of Social and Moral Philosophy at Helsinki University. By longstanding tradition in the University of Helsinki, the philosophy faculty is divided into two major areas, the practical and the theoretical. He graduated from the University of Turku in 1971 and defended his doctoral dissertation The Hegelianism of Bradley and McTaggart in 1975. He specializes in ethics and social philosophy, ethics of technology, the history of philosophy, and education. He has written on a wide range of topics dealing with these issues, from the thinking of Hobbes to Marquis de Sade. Airaksinen also regularly contributes to public debate in Finland and has had a column in the newspaper Helsingin Sanomat.
Timo Airaksinen is a member of the editorial boards of the leading Finnish philosophical journal Acta Philosophica Fennica and of the yearbook Berkeley Studies. Also he was the vice-president of the International Berkeley Society.

## Selection of Airaksinen's works in English

* Ethics of coercion and authority. A philosophical study of social life, 1988 ISBN 0-8229-3583-X.
* Of glamor, Sex and De Sade, 1991 ISBN 0-89341-591-X.
* The Philosophy of the Marquis de Sade, 1995 ISBN 0-415-11229-X.
* The Philosophy of H. P. Lovecraft. The route to horror, 1999 ISBN 0-8204-4022-1.
* "Hobbes on the passions and powerlessness", Hobbes Studies, 6/1993, pp. 80–104.
* "Service and Science in Professional Life", Ethics and the Professions, 1994, pp. 1–13