OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martín Bermúdez

Martín Bermúdez Mendoza (born July 19, 1958 in El Carrizalillo, Michoacán) is a retired male race walker from Mexico.

## Personal bests

* 20 km: 1:22:30 h, 11 October 1981, Zaragoza
* 50 km: 3:43:36 h, 30 September 1979, Eschborn

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Mexico ||||||
| 1977 | World Race Walking Cup | Milton Keynes, United Kingdom | 12th | 50 km | 4:19:07 |
| 1979 | Pan American Games | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 2nd | 50 km | 4:11:13 |
| 1979 | World Race Walking Cup | Eschborn, West Germany | 1st | 50 km | 3:43:36 PB |
| 1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow, Soviet Union | — | 50 km | DNF |
| 1981 | World Race Walking Cup | Valencia, Spain | 6th | 50 km | 3:58:16 |
| 1983 | Pan American Games | Caracas, Venezuela | 2nd | 50 km | 4:04:20 |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | — | 50 km | DSQ |
| 1983 | World Race Walking Cup | Bergen, Norway | — | 50 km | DNF |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | — | 50 km | DSQ |
| 1985 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Nassau, Bahamas | 1st | 50 km | 4:22:33 |
| 1986 | Pan American Race Walking Cup | Saint Léonard, Canada | 1st | 50 km | 3:56:21 |
| 1986 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santiago, Dominican Republic | 2nd | 20 km | 1:27:23 |
| 1986 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santiago, Dominican Republic | 1st | 50 km | 4:04:47 |
| 1987 | Pan American Games | Indianapolis, United States | 1st | 50 km | 3:58:54 |
| 1987 | World Race Walking Cup | New York City, United States | 8th | 50 km | 3:51:49 |
| 1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 5th | 50 km | 3:48.27 |
| 1988 | Pan American Race Walking Cup | Mar del Plata, Argentina | 1st | 50 km | 4:03:20 |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 15th | 50 km | 3:49:22 |
| 1989 | World Race Walking Cup | L'Hospitalet, Spain | 4th | 50 km | 3:47:15 |
| 1989 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 1st | 20 km | 1:28:11 CR |
| 1990 | Pan American Race Walking Cup | Xalapa, Mexico | 1st | 50 km | 3:51:30 |
| 1990 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Mexico City, Mexico | – | 50 km | DNF |
| 1991 | World Race Walking Cup | San Jose, United States | 11th | 50 km | 3:58:33 |
| 1993 | World Race Walking Cup | Monterrey, Mexico | 11th | 50 km | 4:01:37 |
| 1995 | World Race Walking Cup | Beijing, China | — | 50 km | DSQ |
# Brian DeRoo

Brian DeRoo (born April 25, 1956) is an American former professional football wide receiver. He played for the Baltimore Colts from 1979 to 1981 and the Montreal Concordes from 1982 to 1984.
# Carlos Calderón (fencer)

Carlos Calderón (born 24 January 1947) is a Mexican épée and foil fencer. He competed at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Vicente Calderón (fencer)

Vicente Calderón Ramírez (born 15 December 1948) is a Mexican foil and sabre fencer. He competed at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Jorge Castro (gymnast)

Jorge Castro (22 June 1919 – 5 August 2011) was a Mexican gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Juan Botella

Juan Botella Medina (4 July 1941 – 17 July 1970) was a Mexican diver. He was born in Mexico City.
He competed for Mexico at the 1960 Summer Olympics held in Rome, where he won the bronze medal in the men's springboard event.

## Death

He died on 17 July 1970, in Basurto, Mexico City, working on his thesis on architecture, because of hypertension suffering for a long time.
# Amal Syam

Amal Syam (Arabic: أمل صيام) (born December 14, 1962) is a member of the Palestinian group Hamas. She served as the Minister of Women's Affairs in the March 2007 unity cabinet of the Palestinian National Authority.
# Antônio Dias

Antônio Dias is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. Its population as of 2020 is estimated to be 9,275 people living in a total area of 877.844 km². The city belongs to the mesoregion of Vale do Rio Doce and to the microregion of Ipatinga.
# Medroxalol

Medroxalol is a vasodilator beta blocker also classified as a mixed receptor blocker as it blocks both alpha and beta receptors.

## Synthesis

For the first step, salicylamide (1) is the subject of a Friedel-Crafts acetylation and then the aromatic methyl ketone is halogenated. in the usual manner. The bromide in 2 is then displaced by the nitrogen in N-benzyl-1-(3',4'-methylenedioxyphenyl)-3-butylamine (3), which is itself prepared by reductive amination on the corresponding ketone. The product of the last step (4) is catalytically hydrogenated. This serves the dual purpose both of reducing the ketone and removing the benzyl protecting group affording the product medroxalol (5). Note that a benzyl protecting group is not necessarily used.
# Jari Pasanen

Jari Pasanen (born August 19, 1964, in Imatra, Finland) is a Finnish-German professional ice hockey coach, who has been serving as head coach of the Starbulls Rosenheim of the DEL2 since the season 2022/2023.

## Playing career

Pasanen played for his hometown team Imatran Ketterä until 1993 and then spent a single season in the United States, splitting the 1993–94 campaign between CoHL’s Muskegon Fury and SuHL sides West Palm Beach Blaze and Daytona Beach Sun Devils.
He then moved to Germany, where he played three years at EC Wedemark, including one year (96-97) in the top-flight Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL) and a total of five years at minor league teams EC Wilhelmshaven-Stickhausen, ESC Erfurt and ERV Schweinfurt. He retired in 2002.

## Coaching career

Pasanen was named head coach of ERV Schweinfurt in 2002 and remained in the job until 2004. He accepted the position as assistant coach of DEL side Hannover Scorpions for the 2004-2005 campaign. He then served as head coach of German second-division team Moskitos Essen from 2005 to 2008 and from 2010 to 2011, interrupted by a stint with the Schwenninger Wild Wings in 2008–2009 season.
In 2012, Pasanen joined the coaching staff of DEL team Iserlohn Roosters as an assistant. He was named caretaker coach in October 2013, after the Roosters had sacked Doug Mason, and then stayed on as head coach.
Pasanen guided the Iserlohn squad to DEL playoff appearances in 2014, 2015 and 2016. In 2015–2016 season, he led the Roosters to a third-place finish in the DEL regular season standings. He was sacked on October 10, 2017 after winning only three of the first ten games of 2017-2018 season.
# Embassy of Kazakhstan, Washington, D.C.

The Embassy of Kazakhstan in Washington, D.C. is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the United States. It is located at 1401 16th Street Northwest, Washington, D.C. in the Dupont Circle neighborhood.
The embassy house is a spacious, brick, Richardsonian-style house, featuring a massive hip roof, prominent chimneys and a distinctive round corner tower built in 1888. The house was designed and built by Charles and Samuel Edmonston for Susan Shields, the widow of a wealthy newspaper publisher. The house used to be the home of American Vice President James S. Sherman, the 27th Vice President of the United States. Outside the house stands a smaller version of the Golden Warrior Monument which celebrates Kazakhstan's independence.
The current ambassador is Yerzhan Ashikbayev and was preceded by Erzhan Kazykhanov.
# 1890 in Australian literature

This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1890.

## Books

* Ada Cambridge – Not All in Vain : A Novel
* Carlton Dawe – The Golden Lake
* E. W. Hornung – A Bride from the Bush
* Fergus Hume — Miss Mephistopheles
* Alick Macleod – An Australian Girl
* Hume Nisbet
** Ashes: A Tale of Two Spheres
** Bail Up!: A Romance of Bushrangers and Blacks

## Short stories

* Marcus Clarke — Australian Tales
* Ernest Favenc
** "A Haunt of the Jinkarras: A Fearsome Story of Central Australia"
** "Spirit-Led"
* Henry Lawson – "The Third Murder: A New South Wales Tale"
* Price Warung
** "How Muster-Master Stoneman Earned His Breakfast"
** "Lieutenant Darrell's Predicament"
** "Under the Whip, or, The Parson's Lost Soul"

## Children's and Young Adult

* Ernest Favenc – The Secret of the Australian Desert

## Poetry

* Barcroft Boake – "Jack's Last Muster"
* Victor J. Daley – "Even So"
* Edward Dyson – "The Trucker"
* Henry Halloran – A Few Love Rhymes of a Married Life
* Henry Lawson
** "The Fire at Ross's Farm"
** "Middleton's Rouseabout"
** "The Song of Old Joe Swallow"
** " A Word to Texas Jack"
* A. B. Paterson
** "Conroy's Gap"
** "The Man from Snowy River"
** "On Kiley's Run"

## Essays

* Louisa Lawson – "That Nonsensical Idea"

## Births

A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1890 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of death.
* 28 March – Alec Chisholm, encyclopaedist (died 1977)
* 18 May – Zora Cross, poet (died 1964)
* 31 May — James Devaney, novelist (died 1976)
* 1 September – Arthur W. Upfield, novelist (died 1964)
* 19 October – Nina Murdoch, poet (died 1976)
* 13 December – Dulcie Deamer, poet (died 1972)

## Deaths

A list, ordered by date of death (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of deaths in 1890 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of birth.
* 25 August – Emily Manning, journalist and writer (born 1845)
# Kildal

Kildal is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arne Kildal (1885–1972), Norwegian author, librarian and civil servant
* Birger Kildal (1849–1913), Norwegian attorney and businessman
* Karl Kildal (1881–1932), Norwegian equestrian
* Peter Kildal (bobsleigh) (born 1975), Norwegian bobsledder
* Peter Daniel B. W. Kildal (1816–1881), Norwegian politician
* Peter Wessel Wind Kildal (1814–1882), Norwegian merchant and industrialist
# Border obelisk

Border obelisks are monumental markers erected to delineate and commemorate international boundaries. One notable example is the series of obelisks along the U.S.-Mexico border, established following the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 and the Gadsden Treaty of 1853. These treaties redefined the boundary between the two nations, necessitating clear demarcation on the ground.
In the late 19th century, joint commissions from the United States and Mexico undertook the task of surveying and marking the border. They installed a series of obelisks, also known as boundary monuments, along the border to serve as physical representations of the agreed-upon boundary line. These obelisks were strategically placed to be visible from one to the next, ensuring a continuous and clear demarcation.
The design of these obelisks varied, but many were constructed from materials like marble or cast iron and featured inscriptions detailing the boundary agreements and the collaborating nations. For instance, the Initial Point of Boundary Between U.S. and Mexico, located near San Diego, California, was marked by a marble obelisk about 20 feet in height, resting on a marble pedestal, with an inverted acorn atop to symbolize the strength and stature of the California live oak tree.
Over time, some of these monuments have suffered from environmental wear and human interference. In the 1890s, it was found that the initial monument had become so mutilated by visitors that its outlines were nearly destroyed, and its inscriptions partly obliterated. Efforts have been made to restore and preserve these historical markers, recognizing their significance in the history of international relations and border demarcation.
These border obelisks not only serve as physical markers of national boundaries but also stand as historical artifacts, reflecting the diplomatic efforts and agreements that have shaped the borders we recognize today.
# River City Shopping Complex

River City Bangkok, The Anchor of Arts & Antiques (RCB) is the premier hub of art, antiques and cultured lifestyles center in Bangkok, Thailand. It is on the Chao Phraya River on the Si Phraya Pier near many large hotels. It is accessible by car or boat.

## History

River City Bangkok, The Anchor of Arts & Antiques was Designed by Krisda Arunvongse na Ayudhya and developed by the Italthai Group and The Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group, it opened on 1 December 1984 with total floor area of 47,567 m².

## Composition

Tenants of River City Bangkok are 60 percent art and antique shops, 20 percent lifestyle shops specialized in leather work, silks, tailored suits, furniture and home décor, and 20 percent restaurants and cafes, totalling to 160 shops. The four floors are arranged by categories of goods and services. The RCB Artery Zone is designed to host events. RCB Galleria on the second floor is well-suited to gallery-style art exhibitions.

## River City Auction (RCB Auctions)

Established in July 1985, Riverside Auction House is an arts and antiques auction house. Every first Saturday of the month for the past 30 years, it has held 400 auctions consisting of 80,000 transactions and over 700 million baht in total sales.
* RCB Artery
* RCB Auctions
# Maine Prairie, California

Maine Prairie is an unincorporated community located in Solano County, California east of Elmira, California on the Maine Prairie Slough at latitude 38.308 and longitude -121.759. The elevation is 7 feet (2.1 m). Maine Prairie appears on the Dozier U.S. Geological Survey Map.
During the American Civil War, it was a township large enough to support a California Militia Company, which was called the Maine Prairie Rifles. This company resided in the area from Sept. 19, 1863 to June 23, 1868. The township appears on an 1890 map of Solano County.

## History

For nearly the town's entire existence, it was a farming community, based around the growth and sale of grain and produce. In 1866, the small town shipped approximately 30,000 tons of produce to market.
The township had an established post office beginning in April 1862. The town suffered from frequent flooding, especially in its early years, an example of which is shown in 1864 there was a severe flood in the area, which caused a "large number of cattle" to drown. There was controversy in 1865, when the Central Pacific Railroad was acquiring property in the area, and there was potential that land owners within twenty miles of the rail line would be forced to buy their land back from the railroad company because of a provision in the Pacific Railroad Acts.
A First Baptist Church was established on April 16, 1867, with a total of 6 initial members. The town was close to obtaining its own rail connection through the proposed "Maine Prairie and Cache Creek Narrow Gauge Railroad", which was supported by many farmers, ranchers, and landowners in the area, but did not have the financial backing to get started.
In addition to its farming, the town of Maine Prairie was also known for its hunting grounds, specifically for goose hunting. It was popular enough that former President Benjamin Harrison, and Supreme Court Justice Joseph McKenna took part in a hunting expedition that took place in Maine Prairie.
# Will Capon

Will Capon (born 12 October 1999) is an English professional rugby union player who plays at hooker for Premiership Rugby club Bristol Bears.

## Career

Capon started playing rugby at the age of seven at Winscombe R.F.C. and joined the Bristol Bears academy in 2014 while studying at Bristol Grammar School. In April 2018 he made his senior Bristol debut as they defeated Doncaster Knights to win the RFU Championship and secure promotion back to the top flight.
In August 2017 Capon scored a try for the England under-18 team against France. He was a member of the squad at the 2019 World Rugby Under 20 Championship and scored a try against Wales to finish in fifth place.
In June 2021 he was called up to a senior England training squad by head coach Eddie Jones.
# Presidente Olegário

Presidente Olegário municipality in the north of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. Its population in 2020 was 19,627 inhabitants in a total area of 3,531 km$^2$ (1,363 sq mi).

## Geography

Presidente Olegário belongs to the Paracatu statistical microregion. The elevation of the municipal seat is 947 m (3,107 feet). It became a municipality in 1938. This municipality is located 28 km (17 miles) northeast of Patos de Minas. The distance to the capital, Belo Horizonte is 433 km (269 miles).
Neighboring municipalities are: Lagamar, Lagoa Grande, Patos de Minas, Varjão de Minas, João Pinheiro and São Gonçalo do Abaeté.

## Economy

The main economic activities are cattle raising (118,000 head in 2006) and farming. There was also production of charcoal from eucalyptus plantations. This charcoal is transported to the industrial region near Belo Horizonte to be used in the steel and iron industry. The GDP was R$169,963,000 (2005). There were two banking agencies in 2006. In the rural area there were 1,790 farms with 260,000 hectares (640,000 acres) hectares of agricultural land, 34,000 hectares (84,000 acres) of which were planted, 163,000 (400,000) were in natural pasture, and 48,000 (120,000) were in woodland or forest. Around 6,500 people were involved in the agricultural sector. There were 439 tractors, a ratio of one tractor for every 40 farms. The main crops were cotton, rice, sugarcane, beans, tomatoes, soybeans, and corn. In the health sector there were 10 health clinics and one hospital with 20 beds. In Patos de Minas, 28 km (17 miles) away on paved roads there are complete health facilities.
The score on the Municipal Human Development Index was 0.721. This ranked Presidente Olegário 457 out of 853 municipalities in the state, with Poços de Caldas in first place with 0.841 and Setubinha in last place with 0.568.
# Dasymutilla montivagoides

Dasymutilla montivagoides is a species of velvet ant native to North America. The species is found in the central United States, specifically Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Kansas.$^{:390–391}$
# Frank L. Engle

Frank L. Engle (June 9, 1916 - February 20, 2002) was an American artist and educator from Alabama. A professor of Art at the University of Alabama, he was an oil and watercolor painter, a ceramic and metal sculptor, a printmaker, and a glass artist. In 1949 he was commissioned by the Ford Motor Company to design a new crest for the company's post World War II vehicle redesign. The crest debuted on the 1950 Ford line.
Along with his wife, fellow artist Bethany Windham Engle, he was the subject of a retrospective at the Dinah Washington Cultural Arts Center on the campus of the University of Alabama in 2017. The Engle Art Gallery, LLC in Greensboro, Alabama is named in honor of the Engles.
For more information on Frank L. Engle see Encyclopedia of Alabama.
# André-ani

André-ani (born Clément Henri Andreani; April 22, 1901 – April 3, 1953) was an American costume designer.

## Biography

Clément Henri Andreani was the son of Italian immigrants Massimo Andreani and Angiolina Reali, who arrived in the United States in 1888. Orphaned at an early age and suffering from a spinal deformity, he was cared for by his aunt Quinta. Friends, noting his artistic abilities, helped him to take art classes in San Francisco.
At age 16 he began working for the Selectasine Serigraphics Company in San Francisco. He later made use of the screen printing skills he obtained there, printing designs directly onto fabric for costumes.
By the early 1920s, André-ani was teaching at the School of Costume Designing in Los Angeles. Hollywood socialite Peggy Hamilton helped promote his work in her newspaper columns and fashion shows.
In 1925 he was hired by MGM, taking the place of head designer Erté in dressing stars such as Joan Crawford and Greta Garbo. He went to work for Universal Pictures in 1928.

## Filmography

* 1925: Soul Mates
* 1925: His Secretary
* 1925: The Mystic
* 1925: If Marriage Fails
* 1926: Flesh and the Devil
* 1926: The Fire Brigade
* 1926: Exit Smiling
* 1926: The Temptress
* 1926: The Devil's Circus
* 1926: Torrent
* 1926: The Blackbird
* 1926: Valencia
* 1926: Tin Hats
* 1926: The Flaming Forest
* 1926: Upstage
* 1926: Love's Blindness
* 1926: War Paint
* 1926: Bardelys the Magnificent
* 1926: Blarney
* 1926: The Gay Deceiver
* 1926: The Waning Sex
* 1926: The Boy Friend
* 1926: Paris
* 1926: Money Talks
* 1926: Beverly of Graustark
* 1926: The Exquisite Sinner
* 1926: The Barrier
* 1926: Monte Carlo
* 1926: Dance Madness
* 1927: Captain Salvation
* 1927: The Red Mill
* 1927: Becky
* 1927: The Bugle Call
* 1927: The Frontiersman
* 1927: Tillie the Toiler
* 1927: Annie Laurie
* 1927: California
* 1927: Rookies
* 1927: Lovers
* 1927: Slide, Kelly, Slide
* 1927: Heaven on Earth
* 1927: The Understanding Heart
* 1927: The Demi-Bride
* 1927: Women Love Diamonds
* 1927: Altars of Desire
* 1927: The Taxi Dancer
* 1927: A Little Journey
* 1928: The Crowd
* 1928: The Wind
* 1929: The Great Gabbo
* 1930: The Boudoir Diplomat
* 1930: The Cat Creeps
* 1932: Money Talks
* 1935: Vagabond Lady
# Meltingvatnet

Meltingvatnet is a lake on the border of Indre Fosen Municipality and Inderøy Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The lake is a reservoir that holds water for the Mosvik power plant. The water flows out of the lake into the Mossa river which flows into the village of Mosvik.
# Burma Road

The Burma Road (Chinese: 滇缅公路) was a road linking Burma (now known as Myanmar) with southwest China. Its terminals were Lashio, Burma, in the south and Kunming, China, the capital of Yunnan province in the north. It was built in 1937–1938 while Burma was a British colony to convey supplies to China during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Preventing the flow of supplies on the road helped motivate the occupation of Burma by the Empire of Japan in 1942 during World War II. Use of the road was restored to the Allies in 1945 after the completion of the Ledo Road. Some parts of the old road are still visible today.

## History

The road is 717 miles (1,154 km) long and runs through rough mountain country. The sections from Kunming to the Burmese border were built by 200,000 Burmese and Chinese laborers during the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937 and completed by 1938 in order to circumvent the Japanese blockade of China. The construction project was coordinated by Chih-Ping Chen.
During World War II, the Allies used the Burma Road to transport materiel to aid China's war effort, especially after China lost sea-access following the loss of Nanning in the Battle of South Guangxi. Supplies from San Francisco for example would land at Rangoon (now Yangon), moved by rail to Lashio where the road started in Burma, up steep gradients before crossing into China over the Wanding bridge. The Chinese stretch of the road continued for some five hundred miles through rural Yunnan terrain before ending up in Kunming.
In July 1940, Britain yielded to Japanese diplomatic pressure and closed the Burma Road for three months.$^{:299}$ The Japanese overran Burma in 1942, closing the Burma Road. The Allies thereafter supplied China by air, flying "over The Hump" from India, which initially proved fatally dangerous and woefully inadequate, leading U.S. army general Joseph Stilwell to obsessively pursue the goal of reopening the Burma Road.
The Allies recaptured northern Burma in late 1944, which allowed the Ledo Road from Ledo, Assam to connect to the old Burma Road at Wanding, Yunnan province. The first trucks reached the Chinese frontier by this route on January 28, 1945. The first convoy reached Kunming on February 4, 1945.

## Films set on the Burma Road

* Burma Convoy (1941)
* A Yank on the Burma Road (1942)
* Bombs over Burma (1942)
* Objective, Burma! (1945)
The construction of the road also features in The Battle of China (1944), the sixth film of Frank Capra's Why We Fight propaganda film series.