OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dangerous Drugs (Supply to Addicts) Regulations 1968

The Dangerous Drugs (Supply to Addicts) Regulations 1968 determined the consultants who could prescribe, or treat addicts either in psychiatric hospitals or drug dependency units. Other medical staff, if supervised by the consultants within the hospitals, would also be able to obtain licences. Doctors working outside the NHS would be considered if their organisations had similar facilities to the DDUs.
Doctors who disobeyed these regulations might have their permissions to supply rescinded. In fact only the treatment centres were allowed to supply.
# Lewis Nzimande

Lewis Paul Musawenkosi Nzimande is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Council of Provinces from 2009 to 2019. Before that he served in the National Assembly from 1999 to 2009.
During his second term in the National Council of Provinces, from 2015 to 2019, Nzimande co-chaired Parliament's Joint Committee on Constitutional Review, which considered – and ultimately recommended in favour of – amending Section 25 of the Constitution to provide for land expropriation without compensation. His co-chair was Vincent Smith of the National Assembly.
# Bani Juhdab

Bani Juhdab (Arabic: بني جحدب) is a sub-district located in Al Haymah Al Kharijiyah District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Bani Juhdab had a population of 1003 according to the 2004 census.
# Olean Wholesale Grocery

Olean Wholesale Grocery was a retailers' cooperative serving independent supermarkets in New York, Pennsylvania, and Ohio. It was founded in 1922 and is a member of Retailer Owned Food Distributors & Associates. It distributed Shurfine, ShurSaving, TopCare, ValuTime and Western Family products in its stores, along with national brands.
It was headquartered in the town of Olean, New York, just east of the city of the same name.
In August 2015, Olean Wholesale Grocery filed a lawsuit against Chicken of the Sea and Bumble Bee Foods accusing the companies of violating the Sherman Antitrust Act and artificially propping up the cost of canned tuna. The resulting pressure effectively killed a proposed merger between the two companies.
In late 2018, C&S Wholesale Grocers announced its intent to purchase Olean Wholesale Grocery, with the purchase slated to close in early 2019. C&S then announced plans to shut down the OWG facility in late 2019.
# Cumbre del Laudo

Cumbre del Laudo is a mountain in the Andes Mountains of Argentina. It has a height of 6,152 metres (20,184 ft).
# Pedro Vaz, Cape Verde

Pedro Vaz is a settlement in the northeast of the island of Maio in Cape Verde. It is located 3.5 km north of Alcatraz and 16 km northeast of the island capital Porto Inglês.
# Pop Bottles

"Pop Bottles" is the first single from Birdman's third studio album, 5 * Stunna. The track features rapper Lil Wayne. The track samples "Put Ya Hands Up" performed by Jadakiss from his 2001 album Kiss Tha Game Goodbye. The song has since sold over 3,690,000 copies.
In the music video for the song, Birdman and Lil Wayne are depicted playing basketball, in a video game entitled "Popping Bottles".
Young Money Entertainment's T-Streets and Mack Maine make cameos in the video along with Cash Money Records' All Star Cashville Prince and Brisco.

## Track listing

* "Pop Bottles" (Remix) feat. Lil' Wayne & Jadakiss
* "Pop Bottles" (Explicit)
* "Pop Bottles" (Instrumental)

## Freestyles

* Pop Bottles Freestyle - Jim Jones Feat. Max B & DJ Scoob Doo
* Pop Bottles Freestyle - Fabolous

## Charts

The song peaked at #38 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it Birdman's second highest peak on the chart.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) Mastertone | Platinum | 1,000,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Mapeley

Mapeley Limited is a Guernsey-based outsourcing and property investment business. It was previously listed on the London Stock Exchange and constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.

## History

The company was founded in 1999. In 2001, it entered into an outsourcing contract with HM Revenue & Customs. In 2000 it purchased a portfolio of properties from Abbey and then leased them back again to Abbey. Then in 2006 it secured a major outsourcing contract from the Identity and Passport Service.
The company was listed on the London Stock Exchange in 2005, before being delisted in 2009 after facing significant headwinds and poor share price performance.

## Operations

The company has operations organised as follows:
* Outsourcing - contracts with HM Revenue & Customs, Abbey and the Identity and Passport Service
* Direct property investments - individual property portfolios

## Ownership

The group is privately held, with Fortress Investment Group understood to be the largest shareholder.
# Calvin Smith (Mississippi)

Calvin Smith (December 25, 1768 – November 7, 1840) was an American plantation owner. He arrived in the Natchez District of British West Florida with his Loyalist parents in 1776. He was the 10th of 12 children.$^{:53}$ He received a land grant in 1791, and was one of three Smith brothers to marry one of three Cobb sisters of Wilkinson County.$^{:102}$ He eventually owned a 22-room house on a plantation called Retirement in the Second Creek neighborhood, about 10 miles below Natchez, Mississippi.$^{:103}$ He also owned or leased Springfield plantation for a time. He owned Monmouth from 1820 to 1826.$^{:104}$ He and his brothers had "founded large and influential families," and he became one of richest and most important planters in the region. He was suggested as a candidate for the U.S. Congress in 1820.
One of his slaves was James Robinson, an American Revolutionary War veteran from Maryland, who later published a slave narrative about his life. Robinson wrote:
   Shortly after, another boatload of negroes came down to New Orleans, among whom was a cousin of mine, and he was bought by Calvin Smith, and brought to the same plantation. He arrived on the place in the afternoon, and was not initiated into the mysteries till next morning. Then, at day-break, the ceremony commenced, and he received nine-and-thirty, then sent into the field, where he worked that day and the next, ran away...and on Friday was brought back by Joseph, the colored driver. Then Calvin wrote a letter to Holdcloth, the overseer, ordering him to give my cousin five hundred lashes, salt him well, and make him drink a pint of salt and water. Joe, the colored driver, was the whipper. He called to Reed, another colored driver, to bring him a handful of cornshucks, a pitcher of water, and a bottle of brandy, of which he drank heartily, then commenced to set fire to the shucks, and burnt my cousin's bare flesh till it was a perfect crisp. He was then salted, and burnt again, and was then put into the stocks; stayed there Friday night; Saturday morning, was driven to the field...Monday morning, he was again driven to the field. Holdcloth, the overseer, said, 'Take that damned negro back, and put him in the stocks; get some elder and wild coffee, heat them together, and kill the vermin that are in the damned negro's flesh.' He lived till Thursday evening in great agony, and died, having been on the place just one week."
There was a criminal inquest into the cousin's death. Smith denied writing the letter ordering the lashes and fired the overseer for having the temerity to produce the letter to the authorities. There were no consequences for either Smith or Holdcloth.
Smith was an early source on the history of Natchez, with his account of early settlements appearing in article by Mann Butler in the Western Messenger in 1838. When Smith died at his home in Mississippi in 1840 he was described in brief obituaries as "old and very respected" and as "one of the oldest and most highly respectable inhabitants" of Adams County, Mississippi.
# Daniel Cameron (Australian politician)

Daniel Cameron (c.1819 – 3 January 1906) was a miner and politician in colonial Victoria, a member of the Victorian Legislative Council and later, the Victorian Legislative Assembly.
Cameron was born in Perthshire, Scotland and arrived in Melbourne in 1851 or 1852 and soon went to Beechworth, Victoria. There he mined for gold and became a gold buyer for the Bank of New South Wales.
In 1855, Cameron decided to run for the unicameral Victorian Legislative Council for the seat of Ovens, but lacked the £2000 required to run. His friends raised the funds for him and on 15 November 1855, Cameron was elected as the first local member of the area. To celebrate, he rode into the nearby town of Beechworth on a horse from a nearby circus that had its horseshoes shod with gold. A sculpture of a golden horseshoe was erected in the town in 1964 to commemorate the event.
He held the seat until the original Council was abolished in March 1856.
Cameron was elected to the Legislative Assembly seat of Ovens in November 1856, resigning in March 1857. He died in Lilydale, Victoria on 3 January 1906. He was unmarried.
# Bani Ishaq

Bani Ishaq (Arabic: بني إسحاق) is a sub-district located in Manakhah District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Bani Ishaq had a population of 1722 according to the 2004 census.
# Thomas Calston

Thomas Calston (c. 1361 – 1418), of Littlecote, Wiltshire, was an English landowner and politician. He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Marlborough in January 1390 and for Wiltshire in 1402 and 1406.
He was the son and heir of Laurence Calston of Littlecote and his wife Felicity Combe. He inherited Littlecote and other Wiltshire property from his father, and further land in Wiltshire, Hampshire and Dorset on the death of his great-uncle Sir Laurence St Martin.
Calston married three times; his second wife (before March 1399) was Joan Childrey, daughter and heir of Thomas Childrey MP, of Childrey, Berkshire; they had a daughter, Elizabeth, who stood to inherit a valuable portion of the Childrey estates.
In later life he lived mostly at Bewley, near Lacock, Wiltshire. He died shortly before September 1418.

## Sources

* Kightly, Charles. "CALSTON, Thomas (c.1361–1418), of Littlecote, Wilts". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
* Historic England. "Bewley Court (1363958)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
* This article about a 14th-century Member of the Parliament of England is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a 15th-century Member of the Parliament of England is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Stefan Gebhardt

Stefan Gebhardt (born 5 March 1974) is a German politician of The Left. Since 2019, he has been the leader of the party's Saxony-Anhalt branch. He has been a member of the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt since 1998, and a member of the Mansfeld-Südharz district council since 2007.

## Personal life

Gebhardt attended Polytechnic Secondary School, and from 1990 to 1992, the Markt Hettstedt high school. This was followed by a three-year course as a nurse at the Aschersleben district hospital, which he completed in 1996. He then worked as a nurse in the same hospital until 1998.

## Political career

Gebhardt joined the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS) in 1991. He was spokesman for the Hettstedt branch of the party's youth association from 1994 to 2004, and was a member of the PDS district board of Mansfelder Land from 1994 to 1998. He served on the city council of Hettstedt from 1999 to 2005. Since 2007, Gebhardt has been a member of the Mansfeld-Südharz district council.
He was elected to the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt on the PDS state list in the 1998 state election. He was re-elected in 2002. In May 2005, he resigned during the course of a public prosecutor's investigation. He was returned to the Landtag in the 2006 election, and was once again re-elected in 2011 and 2016.
Gebhardt is a member of the Committee on Federal and European Affairs and the Media, as well as the Committee on Education and Culture. He is also a member of the MDR Broadcasting Council and the ARD program advisory board.
On 29 June 2019, Gebhardt was elected as the state chairman of The Left, winning 69.5% of votes.
# Marcela

Marcela is a feminine given name which may refer to:

## Musicians

* Marcela Bovio, Mexican musician
* Marcela Lucatelli (born 1988), Brazilian composer
* Marcela Morelo, Argentine singer-songwriter
* Marcela Rodríguez, Mexican composer

## Politicians

* Marcela Guerra Castillo, Mexican politician
* Marcela Čavojová, Slovakian politician
* Marcela Lombardo Otero, Mexican politician
* Marcela Mitaynes, American politician

## Sportspeople

* Marcela Acuña, Argentine boxer
* Marcela Cuesta, Costa Rican swimmer
* Marcela Daniel, Panamanian sprinter
* Marcela Hussey, Argentine field hockey player
* Marcela Kubalčíková, Czech swimmer
* Marcela Marić, Croatian Olympic diver
* Marcela Richezza, Argentine field hockey player
* Marcela (wrestler), ring name of professional wrestler María Elena Santamaría Gómez

## Writers

* Marcela Delpastre, French-Occitan author
* Marcela Paz, Chilean novelist
* Marcela Serrano, Chilean novelist

## Other

* Marcela Agoncillo, Filipina seamstress of the first Philippine flag
* Marcela Barrozo, Brazilian actress
* Marcela Bilek, Czech-Australian physicist
* Marcela Carena, Argentine-born U.S. physicist
* Marcela Contreras, Chilean-British blood expert and educator
* Marcela Gallego, Colombian actress
* Marcela Hope Yellowbear, U.S. murder victim
* Marcela Topor, journalist, born in Romania
* Marcela Trujillo, Chilean visual artist, painter, cartoonist, professor
* Marcela Valladolid, celebrity chef
* Marcela Walerstein, Venezuelan actress.
* Marcela Zamora, Salvadoran-Nicaraguan documentary director and journalist
* Marcela, the plant Achyrocline satureioides
# Kharian

Kharian (Punjabi, Urdu: کھارِیاں), is a city in Gujrat District, as well as the Gujrat Division of the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is the headquarters of Kharian Tehsil (sub-district). As of 2023 Kharian is the second largest Tehsil in the Gujrat Division (after Gujrat itself with a population of 1,174,935. Gujrat Division
The city is known as Little Norway of Pakistan because more than 70 percent of Pakistanis in Norway belong to this area.
Kharian is known for its agriculture and large expatriate population. Many residents have migrated to Gulf countries and Europe in search of better financial opportunities, and the remittances they send back make up a significant portion of the tehsil's income. This influx of funds is one of the main reasons Kharian is often regarded as the wealthiest tehsil of Pakistan. Additionally, people from other regions of Pakistan move to Kharian seeking employment, filling the labour gap left by those who have moved abroad.

## Military

Kharian Cantt, the largest military cantonment in Pakistan, is situated within the city and is also home to a substantial civilian population who benefit from services comparable to those in major cities like Islamabad and Lahore, including modern schools, colleges, parks, restaurants, and a well-maintained, regulated environment with regular cleaning. Many residents from nearby areas commute daily to Kharian Cantt for its amenities.

## Notable people

* Muhammad Alam Lohar, (1928 - 3 July 1979), Prominent Punjabi folk music singer.
* Major Raja Aziz Bhatti (1928 - 10 September 1965), recipient of Pakistan's highest award for valor Nishan-e-Haider (Lit.: Emblem of Lion)
* Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, the fifth President of Pakistan.
* Ismat Beg, scientist.
# Sybil Seaton

Sybil Anne Seaton (born 14 August 1948) is a retired South African politician who represented the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) in the National Assembly from 1994 to 2009, serving the KwaZulu-Natal constituency.

## Legislative career

Seaton was born on 14 August 1948. She was elected to represent the IFP in the National Assembly in the 1994 general elections and served three terms, gaining re-election in 1999 and 2004; she represented the KwaZulu-Natal constituency. During her second term, she was the deputy chief whip of the IFP caucus; she continued in that position in her third term and later became the party's spokesman on correctional services. In that capacity she argued that Parliament should "reconsider" the abolition of capital punishment.
During her time in Parliament, Seaton spearheaded a campaign to improve MPs' remuneration packages. She raised the inadequacy of the prevailing package as early as 2003. In 2008, she drafted a private member's bill to increase MPs' pension, which received cross-partisan support and led to the formation of a multi-party task team that met with President Thabo Mbeki over pension packages. She retired ahead of the 2009 general election.
# Jason-Antigone Dane

Jason-Antigone Dane (Dhousis) (Greek: Ιάσων-Αντιγόνη Δούσης) is a Greek LGBT rights activist.

## Early years

Dane was born in Athens, Greece on 13 August 1985 and raised in the neighborhood of Kolonaki. Dane graduated from Athens College, then joined the 2nd experimental Lyceum of Athens, and went on to graduate from the Department of Theatre Studies at the University of Patras with honours. Dane continued studies in theatre, joining the drama school of Roula Pateraki, graduating with honours, and later moved to London, working in famous gay clubs and becoming more interested and active in human and animal rights and veganism. Later, Dane returned to Greece to study human rights at the University of Athens.

## Activism
### Nude activism

After returning to Greece, Dane created tension in the gay community with naked protests that included slogans written on their naked body. Dane changed names by adding the name Antigone (from the mythic heroine) next to the baptismal first name Jason.

### ID trail

In November 2017, Dane took legal steps to ask to legally be referred as gender neutral, with gender erased from Dane's ID. That came one month after a bill was passed from the Parliament to allow people to change the gender on their identity cards. However, Dane wanted gender to be erased entirely. Dane, who is genderqueer, was the first person to ask for official recognition as a non-binary person. During the hearing, Dane was accompanied by Grigoris Valianatos.
In February 2018, the court ruled in favour of allowing Dane to identify as a non-binary person on identity cards, but not to totally erase gender from the cards.

### Bill on LGBT adoption

Dane was under the spotlight of mass media when attending the House of the Hellenic Parliament for LGBT adoption on May 9, 2018. During the hearing, MP Kostas Katsikis stated that homosexuality was a crime equal to pedophilia. Dane left the house as a sign of disapproval.

### Politics

Dane was a candidate councillor in Athens in the 2019 Greek local elections. They ran with Rena Dourou, who was affiliated with the Coalition of the Radical Left (Syriza).
Dane has stated that they are an admirer of Alexis Tsipras.
# S. D. Jayaratne

Shanthilal Devapriya Jayaratne was a professor of medicine at University of Sri Jayewardenepura and was Chairman of State Pharmaceuticals Corporation of Sri Lanka (SPC) and State Pharmaceuticals Manufacturing Corporation (SPMC). Jayaratne is the chairman of National Medicines Regulatory Authority, and former chairman of Sri Jayawardenepura General Hospital.

## Early life

Jayaratne was born in 1951 and educated at Nalanda College, Colombo. After passing the GCE Advanced Level in Sri Lanka in science stream he entered medical faculty of the University of Colombo and graduated as a Medical Doctor with a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery.

## Career

After completing his internship at the then General Hospital Colombo (currently National Hospital of Sri Lanka) he was appointed to Kurunegala Hospital. At a later stage he was attached to Panadura Hospital too. Later for post graduate higher education studies, Jayaratne went to United Kingdom and after completion and upon arrival back to Sri Lanka joined North Colombo Medical College Hospital and worked as a Specialist Doctor in Ragama Hospital. Later when University of Sri Jayewardenepura opened its Faculty of Medical Sciences, he joined it as a senior lecturer while doing clinical work at the Kalubowila Hospital. He has been a chairman of board of study in medicine of the Post graduate Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo and later as Chairperson of the Board of Management of the same Institute. In its jubilee year in 2017 of the Ceylon College of Physicians he was the President of the College. From 2019 he has been appointed as Chairman of the Sri Jayewardenepura Hospital and Postgraduate Centre as its Chairman.
# Antje Jansen

Antje Jansen (born 1 March 1950) is a former German politician, and member of the Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein from 2009 to 2012.

## Early life

Jansen was born in Kiel.

## Political career

She was a member of the Greens from 1990 to 2001.
Jansen was an unsuccessful Party of Democratic Socialism candidate in the 2002 German federal election.
She was elected in the 2009 Schleswig-Holstein state election.
She led The Left into the 2012 Schleswig-Holstein state election, in which the party experienced electoral wipeout.
# Arthur Law (field hockey)

Arthur Law was a Welsh field hockey player. He won a bronze medal at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London.
# Sant Sebastià dels Gorgs

Sant Sebastià dels Gorgs is a cenobitic Benedictine monastery in the municipality of Avinyonet del Penedès, comarca of Alt Penedès, Catalonia, Spain. In 2000, it was declared a Cultural Asset of National Interest.

## Architecture and fittings

It is designed in Romanesque style. The door is 12th century. The tympanum features the figure of Christframed by a mandorla. The building was in ruins in 1388. Part of the temple was rebuilt in Gothic style. The bell tower was rebuilt in Lombard style, with three floors and a gabled roof. Square in plan, it is decorated with Lombardy arches and pilasters. There is a Gothic apse. The ground floor is covered with a barrel vault and the third floor has mullioned windows with columns and carved capitals.
The old cloister with three galleries is preserved and of those three, the eastern is incomplete. It was built between the 11th and 12th century. All the gallery columns have capitals decorated with plant and animal motifs. The capitals are preserved. The second floor sculptures are of low quality. The capitals display human figures devoured by animals.
# Charles Stewart-Wilson

Sir Charles Stewart-Wilson KCIE (1864 – 20 July 1950) was Barrister and an official in the Indian Civil Service who rose to become the Indian Director-General of Posts and Telegraphs.
He was a prominent philatelist and one of the instigators, and the first President, of the Philatelic Society of India. He edited the Philatelic Journal of India from 1898 to 1905 and he signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1921. Stewart-Wilson was also a Council Member of the Royal Philatelic Society London from 1915 to 1939.

## Publications

* British Indian Adhesive Stamps Surcharged for Native States. Part I. Calcutta: Philatelic Society of India, 1897.
* British Indian Adhesive Stamps Surcharged for Native States. Part II. Calcutta: Philatelic Society of India, 1899.
* British Indian Adhesive Stamps surcharged for Native States. Calcutta: Philatelic Society of India, 1904. (Revised edition) (With B.G. Jones)
* The Postage and Telegraph Stamps of British India. London: Stanley Gibbons for the Philatelic Society of India, 1907. (With C.S.F. Crofton and Leslie L. R. Hausburg.)