OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Warri Airport

Osubi Airstrip (IATA: QRW, ICAO: DNSU) is an aviation facility located in Osubi, within Okpe Local Government, serving the city of Effurun, Warri and its environs in Delta State, Nigeria. It is about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of the city.
Osubi is a town in Okpe Local Government Area of Delta State, Southern Nigeria.
The runway length does not include a 150 metres (490 ft) displaced threshold/overrun on each end, making the total paved length 2,100 metres (6,900 ft). The Osubi non-directional beacon (Ident: OS) is located on the field.

## Airstrip

Before the construction of the airport, a small airstrip had been created next to a congested part of the city of Warri during the 1960s. The runway was approximately 700 metres (2,300 ft) in length. There was a small terminal building and an aircraft hangar. Small charter aircraft of Aero Contractors and other firms provided service to and from Lagos airport and other Nigerian cities.

## Construction of the airport

The federal government first drew up plans to build an airport here in the late 1970s to allow easy transport into Warri by air because of its status as an oil city, but the plan languished for over two decades. Meanwhile, people coming in and out of Warri continued to use the old airstrip in a congested part of the city. The airstrip could only accommodate small aircraft on its short runway, so that whenever a plane took off or landed, the authorities had to close off an adjacent road to traffic so that a passing car would not be clipped.
Finding it harder and harder to conduct business with the old airstrip, Shell decided to build one on its own. The airport was commissioned and opened for commercial use on 1 April 1999 with Shell (SPDC) landing a modern Dornier 328 and Aero Contractors 50-passenger Dash aircraft at the Osubi airport. Since the airstrip opened for public use, it is reckoned to be one of the busiest aviation facilities in Nigeria and it is being operated in partnership with other oil companies.
The maintenance and facilities are among the best in the country and traffic flow is one of the highest. In the first six months of the opening of Osubi Airstrip, more than 100,000 passengers passed through just as it handled 3,500 aircraft movements.
The Delta State government is making plans with the airstrip operator Shell to upgrade and build a longer second runway of 3,700 metres (12,100 ft) due to the increase in air traffic.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Aero Contractors | Lagos |
| Air Peace | Abuja, Lagos |
| Arik Air | Abuja, Lagos |

## Statistics

These data show the number of passengers' movements into the airport, according to the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria's Aviation Sector Summary Reports.
| Year | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
| Passengers | 343,333 | 365,875 | 355,661 | 238,463 | 221,250 | 187,630 |
| Growth (%) | 0.57% | 6.57% | 2.79% | 32.95% | 7.22% | 15.20% |
| Source: Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN). Aviation Sector Reports (2010-2013, 2014, Q3-Q4 of 2015, and Q1-Q2 of 2016,) |||||||
# Romanian Australians

Romanian Australians may include those who have immigrated to Australia from Romania, and Australian-born citizens of Romanian descent. According to ABS (2021 census) figures, there are 15,268 people in Australia who were born in Romania and 28,103 people with Romanian ancestry in Australia.
Romanians were registered in Australia for the first time more than 80 years ago having emigrated for work seeking a more prosperous economic status, or as missionaries. But the first wave of Romanian emigrants to Australia came after World War II, when Romania was experiencing severe economic and political problems. The Romanians who were then emigrating to Australia principally settled in areas around Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane. The number of Romanians who came to Australia at the time is estimated to be around 2,000 people.
The second wave of Romanian emigration to the Australian continent began after the Romanian Revolution of 1989, when the Communist regime fell and citizens received the right to leave Romania. They came in large numbers for the same reasons as the first-wave immigrants.
A diverse range of ethnic backgrounds can be found among the Romanian-born population in Australia, including Roma (Gypsies), Germans, Hungarians, Serbians, Russians, Greeks, Jews, Turks, and Bulgarians.

## History

Vasile Teodorescu, born in Galați in 1853, was one of the early Romanian settlers in Australia. He was the son of an Orthodox priest.

## Demographics

As of 2021 the largest communities of Romanian-Australians could be found in Melbourne (5,221), Sydney (3,128)and Brisbane (1,912).
In the 2006 Census, among Romanian-born persons, the religious breakdown was as follows: 80.6% Christianity, 5.8% no religion or atheism, 4.4% Judaism, 3.0% other religions and 5.6% did not answer the question.

## Notable Romanian Australians

| Ted Theodore | Julian Savulescu | Daniel Ioniță | Lauren Mitchell | Ajdin Hrustic | Xonia |
* Victor Albert Bailey, physicist (his mother was Romanian)
* Traian Chirilă, chemist
* Carin Clonda, squash player
* Greg Conescu, rugby league footballer
* Daniela Costian, Olympic bronze medalist
* Andrew Ilie, tennis player
* Daniel Ioniță, poet
* Lucy Kiraly, model and television presenter
* Ted Theodore, 12th Treasurer of Australia (his father was Romanian)
* Anthony Fisher, prelate, Archbishop of Sydney
* Hagi Gligor, footballer
* Raimond Gaita, philosopher and writer (his father was Romanian)
* Daniela Nuțu-Gajić, chess player
* Ajdin Hrustic, footballer
* Lance Picioane, Australian rules footballer
* Ion Popa, rower
* Rosemary Popa, rower
* Julian Savulescu, philosopher and bioethicist
* Lauren Mitchell, artistic gymnast
* Mirka Mora, prominent artist (her mother was Romanian)
* Aida Tomescu, artist
* Xonia, singer
* Edmond Lupancu, footballer
* Lucian Boz, writer
# Ron Settles

Ron Settles (June 12, 1959 – June 2, 1981) was a California State University, Long Beach and Banning High School football player who was arrested by the Signal Hill Police Department in 1981 then died while in police custody.
The morning after his arrest, Settles was found severely beaten. Police officers claimed they found Settles hanging in his jail cell from a noose created from a mattress cover, from which they cut him down. However, police elected not to take photographic evidence of the hanging and instead only took pictures of Settles on the floor. Also officers refused to testify—pleading the fifth, in what continues to appear to some to have been a conspiratorial 'smokescreen' or cover-up of police brutality. In 1981, a jury in a Los Angeles coroner's inquest ruled that Settles had died 'at the hands of another, other than by accident'.
A furor erupted afterwards about the nature of his death, as the police said the death was a suicide. No one was prosecuted for Settles' death, but the City of Signal Hill did pay a $1 million settlement to the family.
The case had long-term impacts on the reputation of Signal Hill, although a new police chief took steps to reform the police department. The case was an early high-profile case handled by attorney Johnnie Cochran, who represented the family; one of the policemen implicated in the incident was also represented by another noted civil rights attorney, Stephen Yagman.
Settles’ death was one of several highly controversial deaths of arrestees in the 1970s and 1980s that changed the way police departments deal with prisoners. Many of them now videotape jail areas and any time a police officer or correction officer touches a prisoner in a restraining way, a report is required to be written. These measures are intended to decrease the chances of police brutality in prison cells.
Settles' story was told by Dr. Michael Baden on HBO's series Autopsy. Charles Burnett's 1995 film The Glass Shield was based, in part, on the Settles case.
# Senator O'Brien

Senator O'Brien may refer to:
* Anna Belle Clement O'Brien (1923–2009), Tennessee State Senate
* Charles H. O'Brien (1920–2007), Tennessee State Senate
* Duncan T. O'Brien (1895–1938), New York State Senate
* Henry L. O'Brien (1869–1935), New York State Senate
* James H. O'Brien (1860–1924), New York State Senate
* James O'Brien (U.S. Congressman) (1841–1907), New York State Senate
* Jay O'Brien (Virginia politician) (born 1951), Virginia State Senate
* Jeremiah O'Brien (Maine politician) (1778–1858), Maine State Senate
* Leo P. O'Brien (1893–1968), Wisconsin State Senate
* Margaret O'Brien (politician) (born 1973), Michigan State Senate
* Sean O'Brien (Ohio politician) (born 1969), Ohio State Senate
* Shannon O'Brien (Massachusetts politician) (born 1959), Massachusetts State Senate
* Ted O'Brien (born 1956), New York State Senate
# Sheikh Jackson

Sheikh Jackson is a 2017 Egyptian drama film directed by Amr Salama. It was screened in the Special Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. It was selected as the Egyptian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

## Plot

An Islamic cleric who likes to dress as Michael Jackson is thrown into a tailspin in the wake of the singer's death.

## Cast

* Ahmed El-Fishawy
* Maged El Kedwany
* Ahmed Malek
* Basma
* Dorra
* Yasmin Raeis
* Salma Abu Deif

## Controversy

In December 2017 in Egypt the film was referred to Al-Azhar University for investigation of blasphemy, despite it having been cleared by Egypt's censorship committee. When film critic Tarek El-Shenawy defended the film, many Facebook readers responded with angry insults against him and the film.
# Harry Hestad

Harry Asbjørn Hestad (born 7 November 1944) is a Norwegian former football player and coach. Just as his brother Stein Olav Hestad, Hestad played for Molde almost his entire career, only interrupted by two seasons in the Dutch club FC Den Haag. He was also an active player for the Norwegian national team from 1969 through 1976, scoring five goals in 31 matches.

## Club career
### Molde FK

Hestad was born in Molde, and played 503 games for the local team Molde FK. He made his debut in 1961, and in 1969 he became player-manager together with Torkild Brakstad.

### FC Den Haag

Hestad played for FC Den Haag together with Harald Berg for two seasons. His team played the final of the 1971–72 KNVB Cup, where Den Haag lost 2–3 against Ajax. In the Eredivisie, Den Haag achieved a 3rd and 4th place during his time at the club.

### Second spell at Molde

Hestad returned to Molde in 1972 after two season in Netherlands, and spent the second half of the 1972 season as player-coach alongside Torkild Brakstad. On 25 June 1972, he played his first game after his return, a second tier game Molde lost 2–4 away against Steinkjer. Hestad was a part of the Molde team who won silver medal in the 1974 1. divisjon, the club's first medal in the top division. He played for Molde for the rest of his career until he retired in 1979.

## International career

Harry Hestad was capped 31 times for Norway, scoring five goals. He made his debut against Mexico on 8 May 1969. His first two international goals came against Guatemala, in a Friendly match on 13 November 1969, a game Norway won 3–1. His last international appearance was against Denmark on 24 June 1976.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Norway's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition | Scored |
| 1-2 | 13 November 1969 | Guatemala City | Guatemala | 3–1 | Friendly match | 2 |
| 3 | 3 August 1972 | Stavanger | Iceland | 4–1 | 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification | 1 |
| 4 | 12 September 1973 | Oslo | Netherlands | 1–2 | 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification | 1 |
| 5 | 8 August 1974 | Gothenburg | Sweden | 1–2 | Friendly match | 1 |
    Source:

## Managerial career

From 1986 to 1989, he was head coach at Molde alongside Åge Hareide. Under their leadership, Molde finished 2nd in the league in 1987, 3rd in 1988 and lost the 1989 Cup Final. He was also the head coach of Træff in 1995, and later on Malmefjorden and Fræna.

## Personal life

He is the brother of Stein Olav Hestad, with whom he was a teammate for several seasons at Molde, and the uncle of former footballer Daniel Berg Hestad.
# Lifetime Activities Center

The Lifetime Activities Center is a 5,000-seat multi-purpose arena in Taylorsville, Utah, on campus of Salt Lake Community College. The arena hosts the Bruins' basketball team, and formerly the G League affiliate of the Utah Jazz, the Salt Lake City Stars. Every February through March, it hosts Utah high school girls' basketball championships. In addition to the 5,000-seat arena, it also hosts a fitness center and weight room, as well as classrooms for SLCC classes.
# Iraq at the 1996 Summer Paralympics

Twelve male athletes were scheduled to represent Iraq at the 1996 Summer Paralympics in Atlanta, United States.

## Controversy

Before the 1996 Atlanta Paralympic Games, the Iraqi wheelchair basketball men's team was to participate in the tournament and the team was drawn in the second preliminary group with (Sweden, France, Netherlands, USA, Japan). But in the 1996 Summer Olympics, the Iraqi flag bearer Raed Ahmed, at the opening ceremony, requested political asylum in the United States of America, the venue of the Games. The Iraqi government decided not to send the Paralympic delegation, which only included the wheelchair basketball team.
# No Regrets (The Walker Brothers album)

No Regrets is the fourth album by the American pop group The Walker Brothers. The album was released in 1975 and was the group's first together since 1967. It reached number forty-nine on the UK Albums Chart and includes the single "No Regrets". The single backed with the non-album B-side "Remember Me" became the group's final significant hit single, reaching #7 in the UK Singles Chart in early 1976.
The album was significantly different from the group's 1960s work. While the arrangements were still grandiose and often utilised an orchestra, the general musical styles were Country and Pop music. The album was also their first not to include original compositions by either Scott Walker or John Walker. John Walker's only new song "Remember Me" was included as the B-side to "No Regrets". The group's following album Lines did include a lone John Walker composition under a pseudonym, Scott however, would not contribute new songs until 1978's Nite Flights. No Regrets and Lines instead feature cover versions from a variety of contemporary songwriters.

## Reception

No Regrets received mixed reviews from the majority of critics. Dave Thompson writing retrospectively for Allmusic praised the title track calling it "brilliant" and "a gargantuan slab of maudlin sadness that wrung every last iota of pain from Scott's voice". Thompson criticised the rest of the album saying it "stunk", but did praise "He'll Break Your Heart" and "Burn Our Bridges".

## Personnel

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
* John Walker, Judd Proctor, Len Walker, Scott Walker - acoustic guitar
* Alan Parker - acoustic and electric guitar
* Bones (Suzanne Lynch, Brigette du Doit, Janice Slater, Joy Yates) - backing vocals
* Daryl Runswick - bass
* Steve Gray - acoustic piano, string arrangements, conductor
* Barry Morgan - drums
* Dougie Wright - drums, percussion
* Ritchy Hitchcock - electric guitar
* B.J. Cole - pedal steel
* David Katz Orchestra - orchestra
* Chris Karan, Gary Walker - percussion
* Dave MacRae - electric piano

### Technical

* Phil Harding - engineer
* Michael Joseph - photography

## Charts

| Chart | Position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 39 |
| UK Album Chart | 49 |

## Release details

| Country | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United Kingdom | 1975 | GTO Records | Vinyl | GTLP 007 |
| United Kingdom and Europe | 1994 | Sony Music Entertainment Inc. | CD | 477354-10 |
| Netherlands | 1975 | Polydor | Vinyl | 2321 107 |
# Kharkiv KhAI-4

The Kharkiv KhAI-4 was an experimental Soviet tailless aircraft tested in 1934. It only made three flights before being grounded as dangerous.

## Design and development

The KhAI-4 was the Kharkov Institute's first tailless design, making its first flight two years before the Kharkov KhAI-3. It was an all-wood machine.
It was rather similar in layout to the powered version of the Lippisch Delta 1, first flown three years earlier in 1931, and had similar dimensions but a much more powerful engine. Its low-mounted wing was tetragonal in plan, with sweep (15°) only on the leading edges. Wing tip fins, which had a blunted triangular profile, carried slightly more rounded rudders. Ailerons occupied the outer 65% of each wing, with the rest filled with an elevon. The controls were essentially conventional, with rudder pedals and a wheel for the ailerons which, when pushed or pulled moved the elevons together to change pitch.
Its fuselage was short but deep, with an enclosed cabin over the leading edge holding two seats in tandem. A Shvetsov M-11 radial engine, working in pusher configuration, was mounted high on the rear fuselage with its five cylinders exposed for cooling. Under the engine the fuselage was cut away.
The KhAI-4 had a conventional fixed undercarriage, though the need for propeller ground clearance required a long tailwheel leg, producing a low ground angle of attack.

## Operational history

The first flight was piloted by B.N. Kudrin, who found insufficient elevon authority to lift the nose for take-off until he reached 180 km/h (110 mph; 97 kn), the design maximum airspeed. Pitch instability dominated the rest of the flight, though he landed successfully. Two more flights were made before the KhAI-4 was grounded as dangerous.

## Specifications

Data from Russian Aircraft 1875-1995
General characteristics
* Crew: two
* Length: 4.2 m (13 ft 9 in)
* Wingspan: 12.0 m (39 ft 4 in)
* Wing area: 21.25 m$^2$ (228.7 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 550 kg (1,213 lb)
* Gross weight: 850 kg (1,874 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Shvetsov M-11 5-cylinder air-cooled radial, 93 kW (125 hp) . Sub-type not known so power uncertain.
* Propellers: 2-bladed
Performance
* Maximum speed: 180 km/h (110 mph, 97 kn) at sea level
* Range: 600 km (370 mi, 320 nmi) design target
* Service ceiling: 3,250 m (10,660 ft) estimated service ceiling
* Landing speed: 100 km/h (62 mph; 54 kn)
# John Anderson (Victorian politician)

John Anderson (fl. 1840 – 20 June 1901) was an Australian politician in the Victorian Legislative Assembly. Anderson served as the member for East Melbourne between 1894 and 1901.

## Reference list

* ↑ "John Anderson". Members of Parliament. Parliament of Victoria. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
* This article about an Australian politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tin Fu stop

Tin Fu (Chinese: 天富) is an MTR Light Rail stop. It is located at the ground of Tin Shui Road, next to Tin Fu Court, in Tin Shui Wai, Yuen Long District. The distance between it and Chung Fu stop is the shortest in the current Light Rail system. It began service on 7 December 2003 and belongs to Zone 5A.
# Orvietan

Orvietan or orviétan was a medical concoction popular during the 17th and 18th centuries. It was used as a panacea against poisonings with criminal intent, as well as against mushroom poisonings, snakebite, scorpion stings, bites by rabid animals, and the plague.

## Origins

Gerolamo Ferranti started producing and selling orviétan in early 17th-century Paris. He was a fairground attraction, asking onlookers to give him unknown poisons to swallow and watch him cure himself with the remedy. Other charlatans in the business were Jean Vitrario, Desiderio Descombes, and Cristoforo Contugi. Though most physicians and pharmacists were skeptical, the reputed medical doctor Johann Schröder published his own recipe in Pharmacopeia Medico-Chymica in 1655. The first pharmacist to include orviétan in his compendium was Moyse Charas in Pharmacopée Royale Galénique et Chymique, 1676.

## Ingredients

Orvietan was a concoction of partially toxic herbs, wine, and dissolved honey, but existed in powdered form too (sold in lead boxes). Patrizia Catellani and Renzo Console analyzed 35 different recipes for mixing orvietan, published between 1655 and 1857. The number of ingredients varies from 9 to 57. The most frequent 26 ingredients are: garden angelica, healing wolfsbane, birthwort, bistort, sweet flag, Carline thistle, dittany, gentian, masterwort, black salsify, tormentil, valerian, blessed thistle, dittany of Crete, rue, germander, laurel berries, juniper berries, cinnamon, cloves, viper meat, and the two concoctions mithridate and theriac, as well as white wine and honey.

## Literary references

Literary works mentioning orvietan include:
* Tabarin's Inventaire Universel des Œuvres de Tabarin (1622),
* Molière's L'Amour médecin (1665),
* Voltaire's Pot-pourri (1765),
* Mme de Sevigne's correspondence,
* Balzac's Le Père Goriot,
* Alexander Dumas père's Marquise de Ganges,
* Victor Hugo's L'homme qui rit
* Walter Scott's Kenilworth (1821), though Scott translates it as Venice treacle
* Walter Scott's The Talisman (1825), in Chapter XXI King Richard notes "I have but to take a drachm of orvietan by way of precaution, though it is needless" after sucking poison from a wound.
* Francis Parkman, in his La Salle and the Discovery of the Great West (1869), notes the explorer Louis Hennepin's devotion to the use of orvietan, "the famous panacea of his time", as an antidote to the toxic effects of various plants eaten while a captive of the Sioux in 1680
* La Salle's Tonty also used orvietan as he noted in Relation of Henri de Tonty Concerning the Explorations of La Salle from 1678 to 1683, Melvin B. Anderson, translator.
# Machatas

Machatas (Ancient Greek: Μαχάτας) may refer to:
* Machatas of Elimeia an upper Macedonian prince early 4th century BC
* Machatas of Europos an upper Macedonian proxenos of Delphians late 4th century BC
* Machatas (sculptor) from Acarnania
* Machatas of Aetolia ambassador 3rd century BC
* Machatas father of Charops of Epirus 2nd century BC
# Christopher Fettes

Christopher Fettes (born 1937 in England) is the founder of the Irish Green Party. A former teacher and a County Offaly farmer, he is also an honorary member of the International Vegetarian Union and of the World Esperanto Association.

## Life

Christopher Fettes was born in Bromley, Kent, England and educated at Clayesmore School, Dorset, and in English and French at Trinity College Dublin. He taught for a year in France and then for 37 years at Saint Columba's College, Dublin, for most of that time as a housemaster. During that period, he revived the Irish Anti-Vivisection Society and the Esperanto Association of Ireland, became an Irish citizen in 1970, and founded the Vegetarian Society of Ireland and was Secretary of the European Vegetarian Union.

### Foundation of the Green Party in Ireland

In 1981, he initiated and chaired the founding meeting of the Ecology Party of Ireland, which later became the Irish Green Party. He stood unsuccessfully as a Green candidate for the European Parliament in 1984. He contested the 2002 general election and the 2011 general election in the Laois–Offaly constituency.

### Voluntary work

He was a government appointee on the Central Council of the Irish Red Cross.
For a number of years, Fettes accompanied children to Esperanto youth and family gatherings in various European countries. From 1988 to 1996, he served as international coordinator for the International Children's Camps of the World Esperanto Association.

### Later life

In 1991, he purchased the remains of the Bloomville estate: 55 acres of land with a decaying Georgian farmhouse in County Offaly. Since he retired in 2000, this has been slowly restored, and in 2011 was highlighted by the Engage with Architecture Centre in Tullamore. From time to time, he organizes small conferences for sections of the Green Party, The Tolkien Society, the Open Christianity Network and other bodies. Several thousand deciduous trees have been planted in the estate. In addition, Esperanto-speakers from as far away as Australia and Brazil, Japan and Korea are provided with free accommodation.