# List of birds of Suriname

This is a list of the bird species recorded in Suriname. The avifauna of Suriname has 744 confirmed species, of which one is endemic, one has been introduced by humans, and 35 are rare or vagrants. An additional 16 species are hypothetical (see below).
Except as an entry is cited otherwise, the list of species is that of the South American Classification Committee (SACC) of the American Ornithological Society. The list's taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families, and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) are also those of the SACC unless noted otherwise. Capitalization within English names follows Wikipedia practice, i.e. only the first word of a name is capitalized unless a place name such as São Paulo is used.
The following tags have been used to highlight certain categories of occurrence.
* (V) Vagrant - a species that rarely or accidentally occurs in Suriname
* (E) Endemic - a species endemic to Suriname
* (I) Introduced - a species introduced to Suriname as a consequence, direct or indirect, of human actions
* (H) Hypothetical - a species recorded but with "no tangible evidence" according to the SACC

## Tinamous

Order: Tinamiformes Family: Tinamidae
The tinamous are one of the most ancient groups of bird. Although they look similar to other ground-dwelling birds like quail and grouse, they have no close relatives and are classified as a single family, Tinamidae, within their own order, the Tinamiformes. Six species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Great tinamou, Tinamus major
* Cinereous tinamou, Crypturellus cinereus
* Little tinamou, Crypturellus soui
* Red-legged tinamou, Crypturellus erythropus
* Variegated tinamou, Crypturellus variegatus
* Rusty tinamou, Crypturellus brevirostris

## Screamers

Order: Anseriformes Family: Anhimidae
The screamers are a small family of birds related to the ducks. They are large, bulky birds, with a small downy head, long legs, and large feet which are only partially webbed. They have large spurs on their wings which are used in fights over mates and in territorial disputes. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Horned screamer, Anhima cornuta (extirpated)

## Ducks

Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae
Anatidae includes the ducks and most duck-like waterfowl, such as geese and swans. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating. Fourteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Fulvous whistling-duck, Dendrocygna bicolor
* White-faced whistling-duck, Dendrocygna viduata
* Black-bellied whistling-duck, Dendrocygna autumnalis
* Muscovy duck, Cairina moschata
* Blue-winged teal, Spatula discors
* Eurasian wigeon, Mareca penelope (V)
* American wigeon, Mareca americana (V)
* White-cheeked pintail, Anas bahamensis
* Northern pintail, Anas acuta (V)
* Green-winged teal, Anas crecca (V)
* Southern pochard, Netta erythrophthalma (V)
* Ring-necked duck, Aythya collaris (V)
* Lesser scaup, Aythya affinis (V)
* Masked duck, Nomonyx dominica

## Guans

Order: Galliformes Family: Cracidae
The Cracidae are large birds, similar in general appearance to turkeys. The guans and curassows live in trees, but the smaller chachalacas are found in more open scrubby habitats. They are generally dull-plumaged, but the curassows and some guans have colorful facial ornaments. Five species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Marail guan, Penelope marail
* Spix's guan, Penelope jacquacu
* Blue-throated piping-guan, Pipile cumanensis
* Variable chachalaca, Ortalis motmot
* Black curassow, Crax alector

## New World quails

Order: Galliformes Family: Odontophoridae
The New World quails are small plump terrestrial birds only distantly related to the quails of the Old World, but named for their similar appearance and habits. Two species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Crested bobwhite, Colinus cristatus
* Marbled wood-quail, Odontophorus gujanensis

## Flamingos

Order: Phoenicopteriformes Family: Phoenicopteridae
Flamingos are gregarious wading birds, usually 3 to 5 feet (0.9 to 1.5 m) tall, found in both the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. Flamingos filter-feed on shellfish and algae. Their oddly shaped beaks are specially adapted to separate mud and silt from the food they consume and, uniquely, are used upside-down. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* American flamingo, Phoenicopterus ruber

## Grebes

Order: Podicipediformes Family: Podicipedidae
Grebes are small to medium-large freshwater diving birds. They have lobed toes and are excellent swimmers and divers. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land. Two species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Least grebe, Tachybaptus dominicus
* Pied-billed grebe, Podilymbus podiceps

## Pigeons

Order: Columbiformes Family: Columbidae
Pigeons and doves are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere. Fourteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Scaled pigeon, Patagioenas speciosa
* Pale-vented pigeon, Patagioenas cayennensis
* Plumbeous pigeon, Patagioenas plumbea
* Ruddy pigeon, Patagioenas subvinacea
* Ruddy quail-dove, Geotrygon montana
* Violaceous quail-dove, Geotrygon violacea
* White-tipped dove, Leptotila verreauxi
* Gray-fronted dove, Leptotila rufaxilla
* Eared dove, Zenaida auriculata
* Mourning dove, Zenaida macroura (V)
* Blue ground dove, Claravis pretiosa
* Common ground dove, Columbina passerina
* Plain-breasted ground dove, Columbina minuta
* Ruddy ground dove, Columbina talpacoti

## Cuckoos

Order: Cuculiformes Family: Cuculidae
The family Cuculidae includes cuckoos, roadrunners, and anis. These birds are of variable size with slender bodies, long tails, and strong legs. Eleven species have been recorded in Suriname. The pavonine cuckoo is one of the few New World cuckoo species which are brood parasites.
* Greater ani, Crotophaga major
* Smooth-billed ani, Crotophaga ani
* Striped cuckoo, Tapera naevia
* Pavonine cuckoo, Dromococcyx pavoninus
* Little cuckoo, Coccycua minuta
* Squirrel cuckoo, Piaya cayana
* Black-bellied cuckoo, Piaya melanogaster
* Dark-billed cuckoo, Coccyzus melacoryphus
* Yellow-billed cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus
* Pearly-breasted cuckoo, Coccyzus euleri
* Mangrove cuckoo, Coccyzus minor

## Oilbird

Order: Steatornithiformes Family: Steatornithidae
The oilbird is a slim, long-winged bird related to the nightjars. It is nocturnal and a specialist feeder on the fruit of the oil palm.
* Oilbird, Steatornis caripensis (V)

## Potoos

Order: Nyctibiiformes Family: Nyctibiidae
The potoos (sometimes called poor-me-ones) are large near passerine birds related to the nightjars and frogmouths. They are nocturnal insectivores which lack the bristles around the mouth found in the true nightjars. Five species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Rufous potoo, Phyllaemulor bracteatus
* Great potoo, Nyctibius grandis
* Long-tailed potoo, Nyctibius aethereus
* Common potoo, Nyctibius griseus
* White-winged potoo, Nyctibius leucopterus

## Nightjars

Order: Caprimulgiformes Family: Caprimulgidae
Nightjars are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. They have long wings, short legs, and very short bills. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is camouflaged to resemble bark or leaves. Eleven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Nacunda nighthawk, Chordeiles nacunda
* Least nighthawk, Chordeiles pusillus
* Lesser nighthawk, Chordeiles acutipennis
* Short-tailed nighthawk, Lurocalis semitorquatus
* Blackish nightjar, Nyctipolus nigrescens
* Common pauraque, Nyctidromus albicollis
* Spot-tailed nightjar, Hydropsalis maculicaudus
* White-tailed nightjar, Hydropsalis cayennensis
* Ladder-tailed nightjar, Hydropsalis climacocerca
* Scissor-tailed nightjar, Hydropsalis torquata
* Rufous nightjar, Antrostomus rufus

## Swifts

Order: Apodiformes Family: Apodidae
Swifts are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have long swept-back wings which resemble a crescent or boomerang. Ten species have been recorded in Suriname.
* White-chinned swift, Cypseloides cryptus
* White-collared swift, Streptoprocne zonaris
* Band-rumped swift, Chaetura spinicaudus
* Chapman's swift, Chaetura chapmani
* Sick's swift, Chaetura meridionalis
* Short-tailed swift, Chaetura brachyura
* White-tipped swift, Aeronautes montivagus
* Fork-tailed palm-swift, Tachornis squamata
* Lesser swallow-tailed swift, Panyptila cayennensis
* Common swift, Apus apus (V)

## Hummingbirds

Order: Apodiformes Family: Trochilidae
Hummingbirds are small birds capable of hovering in mid-air due to the rapid flapping of their wings. They are the only birds that can fly backwards. Thirty-five species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Crimson topaz, Topaza pella
* White-necked jacobin, Florisuga mellivora
* Rufous-breasted hermit, Glaucis hirsutus
* Pale-tailed barbthroat, Threnetes leucurus
* Little hermit, Phaethornis longuemareus
* Reddish hermit, Phaethornis ruber
* Sooty-capped hermit, Phaethornis augusti
* Straight-billed hermit, Phaethornis bourcieri
* Long-tailed hermit, Phaethornis superciliosus
* Great-billed hermit, Phaethornis malaris
* Brown violetear, Colibri delphinae
* Horned sungem, Heliactin bilophus
* Black-eared fairy, Heliothryx auritus
* White-tailed goldenthroat, Polytmus guainumbi
* Green-tailed goldenthroat, Polytmus theresiae
* Fiery-tailed awlbill, Avocettula recurvirostris
* Ruby-topaz hummingbird, Chrysolampis mosquitus
* Green-throated mango, Anthracothorax viridigula
* Black-throated mango, Anthracothorax nigricollis
* Racket-tipped thorntail, Discosura longicaudus
* Tufted coquette, Lophornis ornatus
* Velvet-browed brilliant, Heliodoxa xanthogonys
* Long-billed starthroat, Heliomaster longirostris
* Amethyst woodstar, Calliphlox amethystina
* Blue-tailed emerald, Chlorostilbon mellisugus
* Gray-breasted sabrewing, Campylopterus largipennis
* Fork-tailed woodnymph, Thalurania furcata
* Swallow-tailed hummingbird, Eupetomena macroura
* Green-bellied hummingbird, Saucerottia viridigaster
* White-chested emerald, Chrysuronia brevirostris
* Plain-bellied emerald, Chrysuronia leucogaster
* Glittering-throated emerald, Chionomesa fimbriata
* Rufous-throated sapphire, Hylocharis sapphirina
* White-chinned sapphire, Chlorestes cyanus
* Blue-chinned sapphire, Chlorestes notata

## Hoatzin

Order: Opisthocomiformes Family: Opisthocomidae
The Hoatzin is pheasant-sized, but much slimmer. It has a long tail and neck, but a small head with an unfeathered blue face and red eyes which are topped by a spiky crest. It is a weak flier which is found in the swamps of the Amazon and Orinoco rivers.
* Hoatzin, Opisthocomus hoazin

## Limpkin

Order: Gruiformes Family: Aramidae
The limpkin resembles a large rail. It has drab-brown plumage and a grayer head and neck.
* Limpkin, Aramus guarauna

## Trumpeters

Order: Gruiformes Family: Psophiidae
The trumpeters are dumpy birds with long necks and legs and chicken-like bills. They are named for the trumpeting call of the males. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Gray-winged trumpeter, Psophia crepitans

## Rails

Order: Gruiformes Family: Rallidae
Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots, and gallinules. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, making them difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and to be weak fliers. Fifteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Mangrove rail, Rallus longirostris
* Purple gallinule, Porphyrio martinica
* Azure gallinule, Porphyrio flavirostris
* Russet-crowned crake, Anurolimnas viridis
* Rufous-sided crake, Laterallus melanophaius
* Gray-breasted crake, Laterallus exilis
* Ocellated crake, Micropygia schomburgkii
* Ash-throated crake, Mustelirallus albicollis
* Paint-billed crake, Mustelirallus erythrops
* Spotted rail, Pardirallus maculatus
* Gray-cowled wood-rail, Aramides cajaneus
* Rufous-necked wood-rail, Aramides axillaris
* Uniform crake, Amaurolimnas concolor
* Yellow-breasted crake, Hapalocrex flaviventer
* Common gallinule, Gallinula galeata

## Finfoots

Order: Gruiformes Family: Heliornithidae
Heliornithidae is a small family of tropical birds with webbed lobes on their feet similar to those of grebes and coots. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Sungrebe, Heliornis fulica

## Plovers

Order: Charadriiformes Family: Charadriidae
The family Charadriidae includes the plovers, dotterels and lapwings. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks, and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water. Seven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Black-bellied plover, Pluvialis squatarola
* American golden-plover, Pluvialis dominica
* Pied lapwing, Hoploxypterus cayanus
* Semipalmated plover, Charadrius semipalmatus
* Southern lapwing, Vanellus chilensis
* Wilson's plover, Anarynchus wilsonia
* Collared plover, Anarynchus collaris

## Avocets and stilts

Order: Charadriiformes Family: Recurvirostridae
Recurvirostridae is a family of large wading birds, which includes the avocets and stilts. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. The stilts have extremely long legs and long, thin, straight bills. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Black-necked stilt, Himantopus mexicanus

## Sandpipers

Order: Charadriiformes Family: Scolopacidae
Scolopacidae is a large diverse family of small to medium-sized shorebirds including the sandpipers, curlews, godwits, shanks, tattlers, woodcocks, snipes, dowitchers, and phalaropes. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enables multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food. Twenty-six species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Upland sandpiper, Bartramia longicauda
* Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus
* Hudsonian godwit, Limosa haemastica
* Marbled godwit, Limosa fedoa (V)
* Ruddy turnstone, Arenaria interpres
* Red knot, Calidris canutus
* Ruff, Calidris pugnax (V)
* Stilt sandpiper, Calidris himantopus
* Sanderling, Calidris alba
* Baird's sandpiper, Calidris bairdii (H)
* Least sandpiper, Calidris minutilla
* White-rumped sandpiper, Calidris fuscicollis
* Buff-breasted sandpiper, Calidris subruficollis
* Pectoral sandpiper, Calidris melanotos
* Semipalmated sandpiper, Calidris pusilla
* Western sandpiper, Calidris mauri
* Short-billed dowitcher, Limnodromus griseus
* Giant snipe, Gallinago undulata
* Wilson's snipe, Gallinago delicata (V)
* Pantanal snipe, Gallinago paraguaiae
* Wilson's phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor (H)
* Spotted sandpiper, Actitis macularius
* Solitary sandpiper, Tringa solitaria
* Greater yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca
* Willet, Tringa semipalmata
* Lesser yellowlegs, Tringa flavipes

## Jacanas

Order: Charadriiformes Family: Jacanidae
The jacanas are a family of waders found throughout the tropics. They are identifiable by their huge feet and claws which enable them to walk on floating vegetation in the shallow lakes that are their preferred habitat. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Wattled jacana, Jacana jacana

## Skuas

Order: Charadriiformes Family: Stercorariidae
The family Stercorariidae are, in general, medium to large birds, typically with gray or brown plumage, often with white markings on the wings. They nest on the ground in temperate and arctic regions and are long-distance migrants. Five species have been recorded in Suriname.
* South polar skua, Stercorarius maccormicki (V)
* Brown skua, Stercorarius antarcticus (V)
* Pomarine jaeger, Stercorarius pomarinus
* Parasitic jaeger, Stercorarius parasiticus
* Long-tailed jaeger, Stercorarius longicaudus (V)

## Skimmers

Order: Charadriiformes Family: Rynchopidae
Skimmers are a small family of tropical tern-like birds. They have an elongated lower mandible which they use to feed by flying low over the water surface and skimming the water for small fish. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Black skimmer, Rynchops niger

## Gulls

Order: Charadriiformes Family: Laridae
Laridae is a family of medium to large seabirds and includes gulls, kittiwakes, and terns. Gulls are typically gray or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. They have longish bills and webbed feet. Terns are a group of generally medium to large seabirds typically with gray or white plumage, often with black markings on the head. Most terns hunt fish by diving but some pick insects off the surface of fresh water. Terns are generally long-lived birds, with several species known to live in excess of 30 years. Eighteen species of Laridae have been recorded in Suriname.
* Black-legged kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla (H)
* Black-headed gull, Chroicocephalus ridibundus (V)
* Laughing gull, Leucophaeus atricilla
* Audouin's gull, Ichthyaetus auduoinii (V)
* Lesser black-backed gull, Larus fuscus (V)
* Brown noddy, Anous stolidus
* Black noddy, Anous minutus (V)
* Sooty tern, Onychoprion fuscatus
* Bridled tern, Onychoprion anaethetus (V)
* Least tern, Sternula antillarum
* Yellow-billed tern, Sternula superciliaris
* Large-billed tern, Phaetusa simplex
* Gull-billed tern, Gelochelidon nilotica
* Black tern, Chlidonias niger
* Common tern, Sterna hirundo
* Roseate tern, Sterna dougallii
* Sandwich tern, Thalasseus sandvicensis
* Royal tern, Thalasseus maximus

## Sunbittern

Order: Eurypygiformes Family: Eurypygidae
The sunbittern is a bittern-like bird of tropical regions of the Americas and the sole member of the family Eurypygidae (sometimes spelled Eurypigidae) and genus Eurypyga.
* Sunbittern, Eurypyga helias

## Tropicbirds

Order: Phaethontiformes Family: Phaethontidae
Tropicbirds are slender white birds of tropical oceans, with exceptionally long central tail feathers. Their long wings have black markings, as does the head. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Red-billed tropicbird, Phaethon aethereus (V)

## Albatrosses

Order: Procellariiformes Family: Diomedeidae
The albatrosses are among the largest of flying birds, and the great albatrosses from the genus Diomedea have the largest wingspans of any extant birds. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Yellow-nosed albatross, Thalassarche chlororhynchos (V)

## Southern storm-petrels

Order: Procellariiformes Family: Oceanitidae
The storm-petrels are the smallest seabirds, relatives of the petrels, feeding on planktonic crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. The flight is fluttering and sometimes bat-like. Until 2018, this family's species were included with the other storm-petrels in family Hydrobatidae. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Wilson's storm-petrel, Oceanites oceanicus

## Northern storm-petrels

Order: Procellariiformes Family: Hydrobatidae
Though the members of this family are similar in many respects to the southern storm-petrels, including their general appearance and habits, there are enough genetic differences to warrant their placement in a separate family. Two species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Band-rumped storm-petrel, Hydrobates castro (V)
* Leach's storm-petrel, Hydrobates leucorhous

## Shearwaters

Order: Procellariiformes Family: Procellariidae
The procellariids are the main group of medium-sized "true petrels", characterised by united nostrils with medium septum and a long outer functional primary. Six species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Fea's petrel, Pterodroma feae
* Bulwer's petrel, Bulweria bulwerii
* Cory's shearwater, Calonectris diomedea
* Great shearwater, Ardenna gravis
* Manx shearwater, Puffinus puffinus
* Audubon's shearwater, Puffinus lherminieri

## Storks

Order: Ciconiiformes Family: Ciconiidae
Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked, wading birds with long, stout bills. Storks are mute, but bill-clattering is an important mode of communication at the nest. Their nests can be large and may be reused for many years. Many species are migratory. Three species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Maguari stork, Ciconia maguari
* Jabiru, Jabiru mycteria
* Wood stork, Mycteria americana

## Frigatebirds

Order: Suliformes Family: Fregatidae
Frigatebirds are large seabirds usually found over tropical oceans. They are large, black-and-white, or completely black, with long wings and deeply forked tails. The males have colored inflatable throat pouches. They do not swim or walk and cannot take off from a flat surface. Having the largest wingspan-to-body-weight ratio of any bird, they are essentially aerial, able to stay aloft for more than a week. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Magnificent frigatebird, Fregata magnificens

## Boobies

Order: Suliformes Family: Sulidae
The sulids comprise the gannets and boobies. Both groups are medium to large coastal seabirds that plunge-dive for fish. Three species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Masked booby, Sula dactylatra
* Red-footed booby, Sula sula
* Brown booby, Sula leucogaster

## Anhingas

Order: Suliformes Family: Anhingidae
Anhingas are often called "snake-birds" because of their long thin neck, which gives a snake-like appearance when they swim with their bodies submerged. The males have black and dark-brown plumage, an erectile crest on the nape, and a larger bill than the female. The females have much paler plumage especially on the neck and underparts. The anhingas have completely webbed feet and their legs are short and set far back on the body. Their plumage is somewhat permeable, like that of cormorants, and they spread their wings to dry after diving. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Anhinga, Anhinga anhinga

## Cormorants

Order: Suliformes Family: Phalacrocoracidae
Phalacrocoracidae is a family of medium to large coastal, fish-eating seabirds that includes cormorants and shags. Plumage coloration varies, with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black-and-white, and a few being colorful. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Neotropic cormorant, Phalacrocorax brasilianus

## Pelicans

Order: Pelecaniformes Family: Pelecanidae
Pelicans are large water birds with a distinctive pouch under their beak. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Brown pelican, Pelecanus occidentalis

## Herons

Order: Pelecaniformes Family: Ardeidae
The family Ardeidae contains the bitterns, herons and egrets. Herons and egrets are medium to large wading birds with long necks and legs. Bitterns tend to be shorter necked and more wary. Members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted, unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises, and spoonbills. Twenty species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Rufescent tiger-heron, Tigrisoma lineatum
* Fasciated tiger-heron, Tigrisoma fasciatum
* Agami heron, Agamia agami
* Boat-billed heron, Cochlearius cochlearius
* Zigzag heron, Zebrilus undulatus
* Pinnated bittern, Botaurus pinnatus
* Least bittern, Ixobrychus exilis
* Stripe-backed bittern, Ixobrychus involucris
* Black-crowned night-heron, Nycticorax nycticorax
* Yellow-crowned night-heron, Nyctanassa violacea
* Green heron, Butorides virescens (V)
* Striated heron, Butorides striata
* Cattle egret, Bubulcus ibis
* Cocoi heron, Ardea cocoi
* Great egret, Ardea alba
* Capped heron, Pilherodius pileatus
* Tricolored heron, Egretta tricolor
* Little egret, Egretta garzetta (V)
* Snowy egret, Egretta thula
* Little blue heron, Egretta caerulea

## Ibises

Order: Pelecaniformes Family: Threskiornithidae
Threskiornithidae is a family of large terrestrial and wading birds which includes the ibises and spoonbills. They have long, broad wings with 11 primary and about 20 secondary feathers. They are strong fliers and despite their size and weight, very capable soarers. Five species have been recorded in Suriname.
* White ibis, Eudocimus albus (V)
* Scarlet ibis, Eudocimus ruber
* Green ibis, Mesembrinibis cayennensis
* Buff-necked ibis, Theristicus caudatus (V)
* Roseate spoonbill, Platalea ajaja

## New World vultures

Order: Cathartiformes Family: Cathartidae
The New World vultures are not closely related to Old World vultures, but superficially resemble them because of convergent evolution. Like the Old World vultures, they are scavengers. However, unlike Old World vultures, which find carcasses by sight, New World vultures have a good sense of smell with which they locate carrion. Five species have been recorded in Suriname.
* King vulture, Sarcoramphus papa
* Black vulture, Coragyps atratus
* Turkey vulture, Cathartes aura
* Lesser yellow-headed vulture, Cathartes burrovianus
* Greater yellow-headed vulture, Cathartes melambrotus

## Osprey

Order: Accipitriformes Family: Pandionidae
The family Pandionidae contains only one species, the osprey. The osprey is a medium-large raptor which is a specialist fish-eater with a worldwide distribution.
* Osprey, Pandion haliaetus

## Hawks

Order: Accipitriformes Family: Accipitridae
Accipitridae is a family of birds of prey, which includes hawks, eagles, kites, harriers and Old World vultures. These birds have powerful hooked beaks for tearing flesh from their prey, strong legs, powerful talons and keen eyesight. Thirty-three species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Pearl kite, Gampsonyx swainsonii
* White-tailed kite, Elanus leucurus
* Hook-billed kite, Chondrohierax uncinatus
* Gray-headed kite, Leptodon cayanensis
* Swallow-tailed kite, Elanoides forficatus
* Crested eagle, Morphnus guianensis
* Harpy eagle, Harpia harpyja
* Black hawk-eagle, Spizaetus tyrannus
* Black-and-white hawk-eagle, Spizaetus melanoleucus
* Ornate hawk-eagle, Spizaetus ornatus
* Black-collared hawk, Busarellus nigricollis
* Snail kite, Rostrhamus sociabilis
* Slender-billed kite, Rostrhamus hamatus
* Double-toothed kite, Harpagus bidentatus
* Rufous-thighed kite, Harpagus diodon
* Plumbeous kite, Ictinia plumbea
* Long-winged harrier, Circus buffoni
* Gray-bellied hawk, Accipiter poliogaster
* Bicolored hawk, Accipiter bicolor
* Tiny hawk, Microspizias superciliosus
* Crane hawk, Geranospiza caerulescens
* Common black hawk, Buteogallus anthracinus (H)
* Rufous crab hawk, Buteogallus aequinoctialis
* Savanna hawk, Buteogallus meridionalis
* Great black hawk, Buteogallus urubitinga
* Roadside hawk, Rupornis magnirostris
* White-tailed hawk, Geranoaetus albicaudatus
* White hawk, Pseudastur albicollis
* Black-faced hawk, Leucopternis melanops
* Gray-lined hawk, Buteo nitidus
* Broad-winged hawk, Buteo platypterus
* Short-tailed hawk, Buteo brachyurus
* Zone-tailed hawk, Buteo albonotatus

## Barn owls

Order: Strigiformes Family: Tytonidae
Barn-owls are medium to large owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. They have long strong legs with powerful talons. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* American barn-owl, Tyto furcata

## Owls

Order: Strigiformes Family: Strigidae
The typical owls are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak, and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk. Fourteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Tropical screech-owl, Megascops choliba
* Foothill screech-owl, Megascops roraimae
* Tawny-bellied screech-owl, Megascops watsonii
* Crested owl, Lophostrix cristata
* Spectacled owl, Pulsatrix perspicillata
* Great horned owl, Bubo virginianus
* Mottled owl, Strix virgata
* Black-banded owl, Strix huhula
* Amazonian pygmy-owl, Glaucidium hardyi
* Ferruginous pygmy-owl, Glaucidium brasilianum
* Burrowing owl, Athene cunicularia
* Striped owl, Asio clamator
* Stygian owl, Asio stygius
* Short-eared owl, Asio flammeus (H)

## Trogons

Order: Trogoniformes Family: Trogonidae
The family Trogonidae includes trogons and quetzals. Found in tropical woodlands worldwide, they feed on insects and fruit, and their broad bills and weak legs reflect their diet and arboreal habits. Although their flight is fast, they are reluctant to fly any distance. Trogons have soft, often colorful, feathers with distinctive male and female plumage. Five species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Black-tailed trogon, Trogon melanurus
* Green-backed trogon, Trogon viridis
* Guianan violaceous-trogon, Trogon violaceus
* Amazonian black-throated trogon, Trogon rufus
* Collared trogon, Trogon collaris

## Motmots

Order: Coraciiformes Family: Momotidae
The motmots have colourful plumage and long, graduated tails which they display by waggling back and forth. In most of the species, the barbs near the ends of the two longest (central) tail feathers are weak and fall off, leaving a length of bare shaft and creating a racket-shaped tail. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Amazonian motmot, Momotus momota

## Kingfishers

Order: Coraciiformes Family: Alcedinidae
Kingfishers are medium-sized birds with large heads, long pointed bills, short legs, and stubby tails. Six species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Ringed kingfisher, Megaceryle torquata
* Belted kingfisher, Megaceryle alcyon (V)
* Amazon kingfisher, Chloroceryle amazona
* American pygmy kingfisher, Chloroceryle aenea
* Green kingfisher, Chloroceryle americana
* Green-and-rufous kingfisher, Chloroceryle inda

## Jacamars

Order: Galbuliformes Family: Galbulidae
The jacamars are near passerine birds from tropical South America, with a range that extends up to Mexico. They feed on insects caught on the wing and are glossy, elegant birds with long bills and tails. In appearance and behavior they resemble the Old World bee-eaters, although they are more closely related to puffbirds. Six species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Brown jacamar, Brachygalba lugubris
* Yellow-billed jacamar, Galbula albirostris
* Green-tailed jacamar, Galbula galbula
* Bronzy jacamar, Galbula leucogastra
* Paradise jacamar, Galbula dea
* Great jacamar, Jacamerops aureus

## Puffbirds

Order: Galbuliformes Family: Bucconidae
The puffbirds are related to the jacamars and have the same range, but lack the iridescent colors of that family. They are mainly brown, rufous, or gray, with large heads and flattened bills with hooked tips. The loose abundant plumage and short tails makes them look stout and puffy, giving rise to the English common name of the family. Eight species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Guianan puffbird, Notharchus macrorhynchos
* Pied puffbird, Notharchus tectus
* Spotted puffbird, Bucco tamatia
* Collared puffbird, Bucco capensis
* White-chested puffbird, Malacoptila fusca
* Rusty-breasted nunlet, Nonnula rubecula
* Black nunbird, Monasa atra
* Swallow-winged puffbird, Chelidoptera tenebrosa

## New World barbets

Order: Piciformes Family: Capitonidae
The barbets are plump birds, with short necks and large heads. They get their name from the bristles which fringe their heavy bills. Most species are brightly colored. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Black-spotted barbet, Capito niger

## Toucans

Order: Piciformes Family: Ramphastidae
Toucans are near passerine birds from the Neotropics. They are brightly marked and have enormous colorful bills which in some species amount to half their body length. Seven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Toco toucan, Ramphastos toco
* White-throated toucan, Ramphastos tucanus
* Channel-billed toucan, Ramphastos vitellinus
* Tepui toucanet, Aulacorhynchus whitelianus
* Guianan toucanet, Selenidera piperivora
* Green aracari, Pteroglossus viridis
* Black-necked aracari, Pteroglossus aracari

## Woodpeckers

Order: Piciformes Family: Picidae
Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails, and long tongues used for capturing insects. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward, while several species have only three toes. Many woodpeckers have the habit of tapping noisily on tree trunks with their beaks. Nineteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Golden-spangled piculet, Picumnus exilis
* Arrowhead piculet, Picumnus minutissimus (E)
* White woodpecker, Melanerpes candidus
* Yellow-tufted woodpecker, Melanerpes cruentatus
* Red-crowned woodpecker, Melanerpes rubricapillus
* Golden-collared woodpecker, Dryobates cassini
* Blood-colored woodpecker, Dryobates sanguineus
* Red-necked woodpecker, Campephilus rubricollis
* Crimson-crested woodpecker, Campephilus melanoleucos
* Lineated woodpecker, Dryocopus lineatus
* Ringed woodpecker, Celeus torquatus
* Variable woodpecker, Celeus undatus
* Cream-colored woodpecker, Celeus flavus
* Chestnut woodpecker, Celeus elegans
* Yellow-throated woodpecker, Piculus flavigula
* Golden-green woodpecker, Piculus chrysochloros
* Golden-olive woodpecker, Piculus rubiginosus
* Spot-breasted woodpecker, Colaptes punctigula
* Campo flicker, Colaptes campestris

## Falcons

Order: Falconiformes Family: Falconidae
Falconidae is a family of diurnal birds of prey. They differ from hawks, eagles and kites in that they kill with their beaks instead of their talons. Fifteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Laughing falcon, Herpetotheres cachinnans
* Barred forest-falcon, Micrastur ruficollis
* Lined forest-falcon, Micrastur gilvicollis
* Slaty-backed forest-falcon, Micrastur mirandollei
* Collared forest-falcon, Micrastur semitorquatus
* Crested caracara, Caracara plancus
* Red-throated caracara, Ibycter americanus
* Black caracara, Daptrius ater
* Yellow-headed caracara, Milvago chimachima
* American kestrel, Falco sparverius
* Merlin, Falco columbarius (V)
* Bat falcon, Falco rufigularis
* Orange-breasted falcon, Falco deiroleucus
* Aplomado falcon, Falco femoralis
* Peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus

## New World and African parrots

Order: Psittaciformes Family: Psittacidae
Parrots are small to large birds with a characteristic curved beak. Their upper mandibles have slight mobility in the joint with the skull and they have a generally erect stance. All parrots are zygodactyl, having the four toes on each foot placed two at the front and two to the back. Twenty-seven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Lilac-tailed parrotlet, Touit batavicus
* Scarlet-shouldered parrotlet, Touit huetii (H)
* Sapphire-rumped parrotlet, Touit purpuratus
* Tepui parrotlet, Nannopsittaca panychlora
* Golden-winged parakeet, Brotogeris chrysoptera
* Caica parrot, Pyrilia caica
* Dusky parrot, Pionus fuscus
* Blue-headed parrot, Pionus menstruus
* Blue-cheeked amazon, Amazona dufresniana
* Yellow-crowned amazon, Amazona ochrocephala
* Mealy amazon, Amazona farinosa
* Orange-winged amazon, Amazona amazonica
* Dusky-billed parrotlet, Forpus modestus
* Green-rumped parrotlet, Forpus passerinus
* Black-headed parrot, Pionites melanocephalus
* Red-fan parrot, Deroptyus accipitrinus
* Painted parakeet, Pyrrhura picta
* Peach-fronted parakeet, Eupsittula aurea
* Brown-throated parakeet, Eupsittula pertinax
* Sulphur-breasted parakeet, Aratinga maculata
* Red-bellied macaw, Orthopsittaca manilatus
* Blue-and-yellow macaw, Ara ararauna
* Chestnut-fronted macaw, Ara severus
* Scarlet macaw, Ara macao
* Red-and-green macaw, Ara chloropterus
* Red-shouldered macaw, Diopsittaca nobilis
* White-eyed parakeet, Psittacara leucophthalmus

## Antbirds

Order: Passeriformes Family: Thamnophilidae
The antbirds are a large family of small passerine birds of subtropical and tropical Central and South America. They are forest birds which tend to feed on insects at or near the ground. A sizable minority of them specialize in following columns of army ants to eat small invertebrates that leave their hiding places to flee from the ants. Many species lack bright color, brown, black, and white being the dominant tones. Forty-six species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Rufous-rumped antwren, Euchrepomis callinota
* Ash-winged antwren, Euchrepomis spodioptila
* Fasciated antshrike, Cymbilaimus lineatus
* Black-throated antshrike, Frederickena viridis
* Great antshrike, Taraba major
* Black-crested antshrike, Sakesphorus canadensis
* Barred antshrike, Thamnophilus doliatus
* Mouse-colored antshrike, Thamnophilus murinus
* Northern slaty-antshrike, Thamnophilus punctatus
* Band-tailed antshrike, Thamnophilus melanothorax
* Amazonian antshrike, Thamnophilus amazonicus
* White-streaked antvireo, Dysithamnus leucostictus
* Spot-tailed antwren, Herpsilochmus sticturus
* Todd's antwren, Herpsilochmus stictocephalus
* Rusty-winged antwren, Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus
* Dusky-throated antshrike, Thamnomanes ardesiacus
* Cinereous antshrike, Thamnomanes caesius
* Rufous-bellied antwren, Isleria guttata
* Spot-winged antshrike, Pygiptila stellaris
* Brown-bellied stipplethroat, Epinecrophylla gutturalis
* Pygmy antwren, Myrmotherula brachyura
* Guianan streaked-antwren, Myrmotherula surinamensis
* White-flanked antwren, Myrmotherula axillaris
* Long-winged antwren, Myrmotherula longipennis
* Plain-winged antwren, Myrmotherula behni (H)
* Gray antwren, Myrmotherula menetriesii
* Dot-winged antwren, Microrhopias quixensis
* White-fringed antwren, Formicivora grisea
* Rusty-backed antwren, Formicivora rufa
* Guianan warbling-antbird, Hypocnemis cantator
* Dusky antbird, Cercomacroides tyrannina
* Blackish antbird, Cercomacroides nigrescens
* Gray antbird, Cercomacra cinerascens
* White-browed antbird, Myrmoborus leucophrys
* Black-chinned antbird, Hypocnemoides melanopogon
* Silvered antbird, Sclateria naevia
* Black-headed antbird, Percnostola rufifrons
* Spot-winged antbird, Myrmelastes leucostigma
* White-bellied antbird, Myrmeciza longipes
* Ferruginous-backed antbird, Myrmoderus ferrugineus
* Black-throated antbird, Myrmophylax atrothorax
* Wing-banded antbird, Myrmornis torquata
* White-plumed antbird, Pithys albifrons
* Rufous-throated antbird, Gymnopithys rufigula
* Spot-backed antbird, Hylophylax naevius
* Common scale-backed antbird, Willisornis poecilinotus

## Gnateaters

Order: Passeriformes Family: Conopophagidae
The gnateaters are round, short-tailed and long-legged birds, which are closely related to the antbirds. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Chestnut-belted gnateater, Conopophaga aurita

## Antpittas

Order: Passeriformes Family: Grallariidae
Antpittas resemble the true pittas with strong, longish legs, very short tails and stout bills. Three species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Variegated antpitta, Grallaria varia
* Spotted antpitta, Hylopezus macularius
* Thrush-like antpitta, Myrmothera campanisona

## Antthrushes

Order: Passeriformes Family: Formicariidae
Antthrushes resemble small rails. Three species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Rufous-capped antthrush, Formicarius colma
* Black-faced antthrush, Formicarius analis
* Short-tailed Antthrush, Chamaeza campanisona

## Ovenbirds

Order: Passeriformes Family: Furnariidae
Ovenbirds comprise a large family of small sub-oscine passerine bird species found in Central and South America. They are a diverse group of insectivores which gets its name from the elaborate "oven-like" clay nests built by some species, although others build stick nests or nest in tunnels or clefts in rock. The woodcreepers are brownish birds which maintain an upright vertical posture, supported by their stiff tail vanes. They feed mainly on insects taken from tree trunks. Thirty-seven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* South American leaftosser, Sclerurus obscurior
* Short-billed leaftosser, Sclerurus rufigularis
* Black-tailed leaftosser, Sclerurus caudacutus
* Spot-throated woodcreeper, Certhiasomus stictolaemus (H)
* Long-tailed woodcreeper, Deconychura longicauda
* White-chinned woodcreeper, Dendrocincla merula
* Plain-brown woodcreeper, Dendrocincla fuliginosa
* Wedge-billed woodcreeper, Glyphorynchus spirurus
* Cinnamon-throated woodcreeper, Dendrexetastes rufigula
* Amazonian barred-woodcreeper, Dendrocolaptes certhia
* Black-banded woodcreeper, Dendrocolaptes picumnus
* Red-billed woodcreeper, Hylexetastes perrotii
* Strong-billed woodcreeper, Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus
* Striped woodcreeper, Xiphorhynchus obsoletus
* Chestnut-rumped woodcreeper, Xiphorhynchus pardalotus
* Buff-throated woodcreeper, Xiphorhynchus guttatus
* Straight-billed woodcreeper, Dendroplex picus
* Curve-billed scythebill, Campylorhamphus procurvoides
* Narrow-billed woodcreeper, Lepidocolaptes angustirostris
* Guianan woodcreeper, Lepidocolaptes albolineatus
* Slender-billed xenops, Xenops tenuirostris
* Amazonian plain-xenops, Xenops genibarbis
* Point-tailed palmcreeper, Berlepschia rikeri
* Rufous-tailed xenops, Microxenops milleri
* Rufous-rumped foliage-gleaner, Neophilydor erythrocercum
* Cinnamon-rumped foliage-gleaner, Philydor pyrrhodes
* Rufous-tailed foliage-gleaner, Anabacerthia ruficaudata
* Ruddy foliage-gleaner, Clibanornis rubiginosus
* Chestnut-crowned foliage-gleaner, Automolus rufipileatus
* Buff-throated foliage-gleaner, Automolus ochrolaemus
* Olive-backed foliage-gleaner, Automolus infuscatus
* Speckled Spinetail, Cranioleuca gutturata
* Yellow-chinned spinetail, Certhiaxis cinnamomeus
* Plain-crowned spinetail, Synallaxis gujanensis
* McConnell's spinetail, Synallaxis macconnelli
* Pale-breasted spinetail, Synallaxis albescens
* Ruddy spinetail, Synallaxis rutilans

## Manakins

Order: Passeriformes Family: Pipridae
The manakins are a family of subtropical and tropical birds of mainland Central and South America and Trinidad and Tobago. They are compact forest birds, the males typically being brightly colored, although the females of most species are duller and usually green-plumaged. Manakins feed on small fruits, berries and insects. Eleven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Tiny tyrant-manakin, Tyranneutes virescens
* Pale-bellied tyrant-manakin, Neopelma pallescens
* Saffron-crested tyrant-manakin, Neopelma chrysocephalum
* Blue-backed manakin, Chiroxiphia pareola
* White-throated manakin, Corapipo gutturalis
* Black manakin, Xenopipo atronitens
* White-fronted manakin, Lepidothrix serena
* White-bearded manakin, Manacus manacus
* Crimson-hooded manakin, Pipra aureola
* White-crowned manakin, Pseudopipra pipra
* Golden-headed manakin, Ceratopipra erythrocephala

## Cotingas

Order: Passeriformes Family: Cotingidae
The cotingas are birds of forests or forest edges in tropical South America. Comparatively little is known about this diverse group, although all have broad bills with hooked tips, rounded wings, and strong legs. The males of many of the species are brightly colored or decorated with plumes or wattles. Eleven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Guianan red-cotinga, Phoenicircus carnifex
* Guianan cock-of-the-rock, Rupicola rupicola
* Crimson fruitcrow, Haematoderus militaris
* Purple-throated fruitcrow, Querula purpurata
* Capuchinbird, Perissocephalus tricolor
* Purple-breasted cotinga, Cotinga cotinga
* Spangled cotinga, Cotinga cayana
* Screaming piha, Lipaugus vociferans
* White bellbird, Procnias albus
* Pompadour cotinga, Xipholena punicea
* Bare-necked fruitcrow, Gymnoderus foetidus

## Tityras

Order: Passeriformes Family: Tityridae
Tityridae are suboscine passerine birds found in forest and woodland in the Neotropics. The species in this family were formerly spread over the families Tyrannidae, Pipridae, and Cotingidae. They are small to medium-sized birds. They do not have the sophisticated vocal capabilities of the songbirds. Most, but not all, have plain coloring. Eleven species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Black-crowned tityra, Tityra inquisitor
* Black-tailed tityra, Tityra cayana
* Olivaceous schiffornis, Schiffornis olivacea
* Cinereous mourner, Laniocera hypopyrra
* Dusky purpletuft, Iodopleura fusca
* Green-backed becard, Pachyramphus viridis
* Cinereous becard, Pachyramphus rufus
* White-winged becard, Pachyramphus polychopterus
* Black-capped becard, Pachyramphus marginatus
* Glossy-backed becard, Pachyramphus surinamus
* Pink-throated becard, Pachyramphus minor

## Sharpbill

Order: Passeriformes Family: Oxyruncidae
The sharpbill is a small bird of dense forests in Central and South America. It feeds mostly on fruit but also eats insects.
* Sharpbill, Oxyruncus cristatus

## Royal flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes Family: Onychorhynchidae
In 2019 the SACC determined that these species, which were formerly considered tyrant flycatchers, belonged in their own family.
* Royal flycatcher, Onychorhynchus coronatus
* Ruddy-tailed flycatcher, Terenotriccus erythrurus
* Sulphur-rumped flycatcher, Myiobius barbatus

## Tyrant flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes Family: Tyrannidae
Tyrant flycatchers are passerine birds which occur throughout North and South America. They superficially resemble the Old World flycatchers, but are more robust and have stronger bills. They do not have the sophisticated vocal capabilities of the songbirds. Most, but not all, have plain coloring. As the name implies, most are insectivorous. Ninety species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Wing-barred piprites, Piprites chloris
* Cinnamon manakin-tyrant, Neopipo cinnamomea
* Cinnamon-crested spadebill, Platyrinchus saturatus
* Golden-crowned spadebill, Platyrinchus coronatus
* White-crested spadebill, Platyrinchus platyrhynchos
* Ringed antpipit, Corythopis torquatus
* Olive-green tyrannulet, Phylloscartes virescens
* Ochre-bellied flycatcher, Mionectes oleagineus
* McConnell's flycatcher, Mionectes macconnelli
* Sepia-capped flycatcher, Leptopogon amaurocephalus
* Black-chested tyrant, Taeniotriccus andrei
* Olivaceous flatbill, Rhynchocyclus olivaceus
* Yellow-margined flatbill, Tolmomyias assimilis
* Gray-crowned flatbill, Tolmomyias poliocephalus
* Yellow-breasted flatbill, Tolmomyias flaviventris
* Yellow-olive flatbill, Tolmomyias sulphurescens
* Short-tailed pygmy-tyrant, Myiornis ecaudatus
* Double-banded pygmy-tyrant, Lophotriccus vitiosus
* Helmeted pygmy-tyrant, Lophotriccus galeatus
* Boat-billed tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus josephinae
* White-eyed tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus zosterops
* Pelzeln's tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus inornatus
* Smoky-fronted tody-flycatcher, Poecilotriccus fumifrons
* Spotted tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum maculatum
* Common tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum cinereum
* Painted tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum pictum
* Cliff flycatcher, Hirundinea ferruginea
* Guianan tyrannulet, Zimmerius acer
* Pale-tipped tyrannulet, Inezia caudata
* Rufous-sided scrub-tyrant, Euscarthmus rufomarginatus
* Yellow-bellied elaenia, Elaenia flavogaster
* Small-billed elaenia, Elaenia parvirostris
* Plain-crested elaenia, Elaenia cristata
* Lesser elaenia, Elaenia chiriquensis
* Rufous-crowned elaenia, Elaenia ruficeps
* Yellow-crowned tyrannulet, Tyrannulus elatus
* Forest elaenia, Myiopagis gaimardii
* Gray elaenia, Myiopagis caniceps (H)
* Yellow-crowned elaenia, Myiopagis flavivertex
* Greenish elaenia, Myiopagis viridicata
* Suiriri flycatcher, Suiriri suiriri
* Yellow tyrannulet, Capsiempis flaveola
* Sooty-headed tyrannulet, Phyllomyias griseiceps
* Southern beardless-tyrannulet, Camptostoma obsoletum
* White-lored tyrannulet, Ornithion inerme
* Mouse-colored tyrannulet, Nesotriccus murinus
* Bearded tachuri, Polystictus pectoralis
* Cinnamon attila, Attila cinnamomeus
* Bright-rumped attila, Attila spadiceus
* Piratic flycatcher, Legatus leucophaius
* Large-headed flatbill, Ramphotrigon megacephalum
* Rufous-tailed flatbill, Ramphotrigon ruficauda
* Great kiskadee, Pitangus sulphuratus
* Lesser kiskadee, Philohydor lictor
* Sulphury flycatcher, Tyrannopsis sulphurea
* Boat-billed flycatcher, Megarynchus pitangua
* Streaked flycatcher, Myiodynastes maculatus
* Rusty-margined flycatcher, Myiozetetes cayanensis
* Dusky-chested flycatcher, Myiozetetes luteiventris
* Yellow-throated flycatcher, Conopias parvus
* Variegated flycatcher, Empidonomus varius
* White-throated kingbird, Tyrannus albogularis
* Tropical kingbird, Tyrannus melancholicus
* Fork-tailed flycatcher, Tyrannus savana
* Eastern kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus (H)
* Gray kingbird, Tyrannus dominicensis
* Grayish mourner, Rhytipterna simplex
* Pale-bellied mourner, Rhytipterna immunda
* Todd's sirystes, Sirystes subcanescens
* Dusky-capped flycatcher, Myiarchus tuberculifer
* Swainson's flycatcher, Myiarchus swainsoni
* Short-crested flycatcher, Myiarchus ferox
* Brown-crested flycatcher, Myiarchus tyrannulus
* Long-tailed tyrant, Colonia colonus
* Bran-colored flycatcher, Myiophobus fasciatus
* Chapada flycatcher, Guyramemua affine
* Northern scrub-flycatcher, Sublegatus arenarum
* Amazonian scrub-flycatcher, Sublegatus obscurior
* Southern scrub-flycatcher, Sublegatus modestus
* Pied water-tyrant, Fluvicola pica
* White-headed marsh tyrant, Arundinicola leucocephala
* Rufous-tailed tyrant, Knipolegus poecilurus
* Amazonian black-tyrant, Knipolegus poecilocercus
* Gray monjita, Nengetus cinereus
* Drab water tyrant, Ochthornis littoralis
* Fuscous flycatcher, Cnemotriccus fuscatus
* Euler's flycatcher, Lathrotriccus euleri
* Olive-sided flycatcher, Contopus cooperi
* Tropical pewee, Contopus cinereus
* White-throated pewee, Contopus albogularis

## Vireos

Order: Passeriformes Family: Vireonidae
The vireos are a group of small to medium-sized passerine birds. They are typically greenish in color and resemble wood warblers apart from their heavier bills. Nine species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Rufous-browed peppershrike, Cyclarhis gujanensis
* Ashy-headed greenlet, Hylophilus pectoralis
* Lemon-chested greenlet, Hylophilus thoracicus
* Slaty-capped shrike-vireo, Vireolanius leucotis
* Tawny-crowned greenlet, Tunchiornis ochraceiceps
* Buff-cheeked greenlet, Pachysylvia muscicapina
* Tepui vireo, Vireo sclateri
* Chivi vireo, Vireo chivi
* Black-whiskered vireo, Vireo altiloquus

## Jays

Order: Passeriformes Family: Corvidae
The family Corvidae includes crows, ravens, jays, choughs, magpies, treepies, nutcrackers, and ground jays. Corvids are above average in size among the Passeriformes, and some of the larger species show high levels of intelligence. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Cayenne jay, Cyanocorax cayanus

## Swallows

Order: Passeriformes Family: Hirundinidae
The family Hirundinidae is adapted to aerial feeding. They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings, and a short bill with a wide gape. The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base. Fifteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Blue-and-white swallow, Pygochelidon cyanoleuca
* Black-collared swallow, Pygochelidon melanoleuca
* White-banded swallow, Atticora fasciata
* White-thighed swallow, Atticora tibialis
* Southern rough-winged swallow, Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
* Brown-chested martin, Progne tapera
* Purple martin, Progne subis
* Caribbean martin, Progne dominicensis
* Cuban martin, Progne cryptoleuca
* Gray-breasted martin, Progne chalybea
* Southern martin, Progne elegans
* White-winged swallow, Tachycineta albiventer
* Bank swallow, Riparia riparia
* Barn swallow, Hirundo rustica
* Cliff swallow, Petrochelidon pyrrhonota (H)

## Wrens

Order: Passeriformes Family: Troglodytidae
The wrens are mainly small and inconspicuous except for their loud songs. These birds have short wings and thin down-turned bills. Several species often hold their tails upright. All are insectivorous. Six species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Wing-banded wren, Microcerculus bambla
* House wren, Troglodytes aedon
* Coraya wren, Pheugopedius coraya
* Buff-breasted wren, Cantorchilus leucotis
* White-breasted wood-wren, Henicorhina leucosticta
* Musician wren, Cyphorhinus arada

## Gnatcatchers

Order: Passeriformes Family: Polioptilidae
These dainty birds resemble Old World warblers in their build and habits, moving restlessly through the foliage seeking insects. The gnatcatchers and gnatwrens are mainly soft bluish gray in color and have the typical insectivore's long sharp bill. They are birds of fairly open woodland or scrub which nest in bushes or trees. Four species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Collared gnatwren, Microbates collaris
* Trilling gnatwren, Ramphocaenus melanurus
* Tropical gnatcatcher, Polioptila plumbea
* Guianan gnatcatcher, Polioptila guianensis

## Donacobius

Order: Passeriformes Family: Donacobiidae
The black-capped donacobius is found in wet habitats from Panama across northern South America and east of the Andes to Argentina and Paraguay.
* Black-capped donacobius, Donacobius atricapilla

## Thrushes

Order: Passeriformes Family: Turdidae
The thrushes are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly in the Old World. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. Many have attractive songs. Nine species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Gray-cheeked thrush, Catharus minimus
* Rufous-brown solitaire, Cichlopsis leucogenys
* Pale-eyed thrush, Turdus leucops
* Pale-breasted thrush, Turdus leucomelas
* Cocoa thrush, Turdus fumigatus
* Spectacled thrush, Turdus nudigenis
* Campina thrush, Turdus arthuri
* Black-hooded thrush, Turdus olivater
* White-necked thrush, Turdus albicollis

## Mockingbirds

Order: Passeriformes Family: Mimidae
The mimids are a family of passerine birds that includes thrashers, mockingbirds, tremblers, and the New World catbirds. These birds are notable for their vocalizations, especially their ability to mimic a wide variety of birds and other sounds heard outdoors. Their coloring tends towards dull-grays and browns. Two species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Tropical mockingbird, Mimus gilvus
* Chalk-browed mockingbird, Mimus saturninus

## Old World sparrows

Order: Passeriformes Family: Passeridae
Sparrows are small passerine birds. In general, sparrows tend to be small, plump, brown or gray birds with short tails and short powerful beaks. Sparrows are seed eaters, but they also consume small insects. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* House sparrow, Passer domesticus (I)

## Pipits and wagtails

Order: Passeriformes Family: Motacillidae
Motacillidae is a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They include the wagtails, longclaws, and pipits. They are slender ground-feeding insectivores of open country. One species has been recorded in Suriname.
* Yellowish pipit, Anthus chii

## Finches

Order: Passeriformes Family: Fringillidae
Finches are seed-eating passerine birds, that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. All have twelve tail feathers and nine primaries. These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most sing well. Eight species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Golden-rumped euphonia, Chlorophonia cyanocephala
* Plumbeous euphonia, Euphonia plumbea
* Purple-throated euphonia, Euphonia chlorotica
* Finsch's euphonia, Euphonia finschi
* Golden-bellied euphonia, Euphonia chrysopasta
* White-vented euphonia, Euphonia minuta
* Violaceous euphonia, Euphonia violacea
* Golden-sided euphonia, Euphonia cayennensis

## Sparrows

Order: Passeriformes Family: Passerellidae
Most of the species are known as sparrows, but these birds are not closely related to the Old World sparrows which are in the family Passeridae. Many of these have distinctive head patterns. Three species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Grassland sparrow, Ammodramus humeralis
* Pectoral sparrow, Arremon taciturnus
* Rufous-collared sparrow, Zonotrichia capensis

## Blackbirds

Order: Passeriformes Family: Icteridae
The icterids are a group of small to medium-sized, often colourful, passerine birds restricted to the New World and include the grackles, New World blackbirds and New World orioles. Most species have black as the predominant plumage color, often enlivened by yellow, orange, or red. Thirteen species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Bobolink, Dolichonyx oryzivorus (V)
* Eastern meadowlark, Sturnella magna
* Red-breasted meadowlark, Leistes militaris
* Green oropendola, Psarocolius viridis
* Crested oropendola, Psarocolius decumanus
* Yellow-rumped cacique, Cacicus cela
* Red-rumped cacique, Cacicus haemorrhous
* Epaulet oriole, Icterus cayanensis
* Yellow oriole, Icterus nigrogularis
* Giant cowbird, Molothrus oryzivorus
* Shiny cowbird, Molothrus bonariensis
* Carib grackle, Quiscalus lugubris
* Yellow-hooded blackbird, Chrysomus icterocephalus

## Wood-warblers

Order: Passeriformes Family: Parulidae
The wood-warblers are a group of small, often colorful, passerine birds restricted to the New World. Most are arboreal, but some are terrestrial. Most members of this family are insectivores. Ten species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Northern waterthrush, Parkesia noveboracensis
* Black-and-white warbler, Mniotilta varia (V)
* Prothonotary warbler, Protonotaria citrea
* Masked yellowthroat, Geothlypis aequinoctialis
* American redstart, Setophaga ruticilla
* Tropical parula, Setophaga pitiayumi
* Blackburnian warbler, Setophaga fusca (H)
* Yellow warbler, Setophaga petechia
* Blackpoll warbler, Setophaga striata
* Riverbank warbler, Myiothlypis rivularis

## Mitrospingids

Order: Passeriformes Family: Mitrospingidae
Until 2017 the four species in this family were included in the family Thraupidae, the "true" tanagers.
* Red-billed pied tanager, Lamprospiza melanoleuca

## Cardinal grosbeaks

Order: Passeriformes Family: Cardinalidae
The cardinals are a family of robust, seed-eating birds with strong bills. They are typically associated with open woodland. The sexes usually have distinct plumages. Nine species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Hepatic tanager, Piranga flava
* Summer tanager, Piranga rubra
* Scarlet tanager, Piranga olivacea (V)
* Rose-breasted grosbeak, Pheucticus ludovicianus (V)
* Rose-breasted chat, Granatellus pelzelni
* Red-and-black grosbeak, Periporphyrus erythromelas
* Yellow-green grosbeak, Caryothraustes canadensis
* Amazonian grosbeak, Cyanoloxia rothschildii
* Dickcissel, Spiza americana (V)

## Tanagers

Order: Passeriformes Family: Thraupidae
The tanagers are a large group of small to medium-sized passerine birds restricted to the New World, mainly in the tropics. Many species are brightly colored. As a family they are omnivorous, but individual species specialize in eating fruits, seeds, insects, or other types of food. Most have short, rounded wings. Fifty-nine species have been recorded in Suriname.
* Blue-backed tanager, Cyanicterus cyanicterus
* Hooded tanager, Nemosia pileata
* Green honeycreeper, Chlorophanes spiza
* Guira tanager, Hemithraupis guira
* Yellow-backed tanager, Hemithraupis flavicollis
* Bicolored conebill, Conirostrum bicolor
* Chestnut-vented conebill, Conirostrum speciosum
* Stripe-tailed yellow-finch, Sicalis citrina
* Saffron finch, Sicalis flaveola (H)
* Grassland yellow-finch, Sicalis luteola
* Blue-black grassquit, Volatinia jacarina
* Flame-crested tanager, Loriotus cristatus
* White-shouldered tanager, Loriotus luctuosus
* Fulvous-crested tanager, Tachyphonus surinamus
* White-lined tanager, Tachyphonus rufus
* Red-shouldered tanager, Tachyphonus phoenicius
* Gray-headed tanager, Eucometis penicillata
* Red-crested finch, Coryphospingus cucullatus (H)
* Silver-beaked tanager, Ramphocelus carbo
* Fulvous shrike-tanager, Lanio fulvus
* Short-billed honeycreeper, Cyanerpes nitidus
* Purple honeycreeper, Cyanerpes caeruleus
* Red-legged honeycreeper, Cyanerpes cyaneus
* Swallow tanager, Tersina viridis
* Black-faced dacnis, Dacnis lineata
* Blue dacnis, Dacnis cayana
* Lesson's seedeater, Sporophila bouvronides
* Lined seedeater, Sporophila lineola
* White-bellied seedeater, Sporophila leucoptera
* Chestnut-bellied seedeater, Sporophila castaneiventris
* Ruddy-breasted seedeater, Sporophila minuta
* Copper seedeater, Sporophila bouvreuil
* Chestnut-bellied seed-finch, Sporophila angolensis
* Large-billed seed-finch, Sporophila crassirostris
* Wing-barred seedeater, Sporophila americana
* Yellow-bellied seedeater, Sporophila nigricollis
* Slate-colored seedeater, Sporophila schistacea
* Plumbeous seedeater, Sporophila plumbea
* Buff-throated saltator, Saltator maximus
* Olive-gray saltator, Saltator olivascens
* Slate-colored grosbeak, Saltator grossus
* Wedge-tailed grass-finch, Emberizoides herbicola
* White-rumped tanager, Cypsnagra hirundinacea
* Bananaquit, Coereba flaveola
* White-banded tanager, Neothraupis fasciata
* Red-capped cardinal, Paroaria gularis
* Black-faced tanager, Schistochlamys melanopis
* Magpie tanager, Cissopis leverianus (H)
* Burnished-buff tanager, Stilpnia cayana
* Turquoise tanager, Tangara mexicana
* Paradise tanager, Tangara chilensis
* Opal-rumped tanager, Tangara velia
* Bay-headed tanager, Tangara gyrola
* Blue-gray tanager, Thraupis episcopus
* Palm tanager, Thraupis palmarum
* Dotted tanager, Ixothraupis varia (H)
* Speckled tanager, Ixothraupis guttata
* Spotted tanager, Ixothraupis punctata