OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rob Slater

Robert John Slater (6 December 1960 – August 13, 1995) was an American mountaineer known for his first ascent of the big wall route Wyoming Sheep Ranch on El Capitan. An avid outdoor recreationalist, Slater made notable climbs during his college years and later as he worked as a trader on the Chicago Board of Trade and for Goldman Sachs. He died on August 13, 1995, while descending from the summit of K2.

## Climbing background

Rob started climbing early, summiting the Grand Teton at age 13 with mountaineering pioneer Paul Petzoldt. He attended high school in Cheyenne, Wyoming and college at the University of Colorado at Boulder, an institution he chose for its proximity to the Flatirons. Slater climbed the very difficult route Wide Country (11a R) in nearby Eldorado Canyon, which is still considered difficult today despite the availability of sticky rubber climbing shoes and advanced equipment.
While in college, Slater began making summer trips to Yosemite Valley, where he climbed his first big wall route Zodiac with Tom Cosgriff, and Aquarian Wall with Robert Kayen. During his junior year, Slater met Randy Leavitt, who taught Slater how to BASE jump. Attempting a jump with Leavitt in the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Slater was forced to make a downwind landing on the wrong side of the river, twisting his foot and scrubbing their plans to exit the canyon by climbing one of the walls.
In 1982, he made the first solo ascent of the Pacific Ocean Wall, at the time one of the hardest routes on El Capitan. Slater capped his ascent with a BASE jump. In 1984, Slater put up Wyoming Sheep Ranch (A5) with John Barbella. Wyoming Sheep Ranch was considered the most difficult and dangerous aid climb on El Capitan for several years, until being downgraded to A4 later.
Slater may be the first person to take a leash-protected fall on a high slackline. In 1983, he set up a short 22 ft line under a freeway overpass in Pasadena with Scott Balcom and others. The line was 80 feet above the ground.
In 1992/93, Slater was the first to summit all the Fisher Towers near Moab, Utah. He contributed to the desert climbing trend of summiting all towers in an area.
In 1995, Slater ascended the 3000 ft ice waterfall route Slipstream in the Canadian Rockies without bottled oxygen. It took four attempts to reach the summit.

### Final climb

Slater died in a storm on the descent from K2 along with five other team members, including noted English climber Alison Hargreaves. It was his first attempt at an eight-thousander. His body was never found.
# 26 Squadron SAAF

26 Squadron SAAF is a disbanded squadron of the South African Air Force. The squadron was based at Takoradi, Gold Coast (now Ghana) on the West Coast of Africa during World War II. They flew Vickers Wellingtons on anti-submarine and convoy escort patrols over the Atlantic. The squadron was seconded to No. 298 Wing RAF.

## History

* First formed: 24 August 1942
* Formed at: AFB Swartkop, South Africa
* First Operational: 4 May 1943
* Main Role: Anti-submarine (U-boat) patrols and convoy escort duties, Atlantic
* Main base: Takoradi, Gold Coast (now Ghana), West Africa
* Historic aircraft flown: Vickers Wellington MK X and XI
* Disbanded: 12 June 1945
* War Graves: Takoradi European Public cemetery(Ghana), Du Plantation cemetery(Liberia), Yaba Cemetery (Nigeria)
* Memorials: Bays Hill Memorial(South Africa) Commonwealth Air Forces Memorial(Malta), Umtentweni Memorial(South Africa)
# Kunihiko Takahashi

Kunihiko Takahashi (高橋 邦彦, Takahashi Kunihiko) (born March 4, 1969, in Nagasaki) is a Japanese professional pool player and a WPA World Nine-ball Champion. Nicknamed "the Sniper".
He began practicing pool at 17 and turned professional in 1996. In 1998, he won the WPA World Nine-ball Championship by defeating the reigning champion, Johnny Archer, in the final match. He became the second World Nine-ball Champion from Japan, after Takeshi Okumura, who won it in 1994. In 1999, Takahashi won the ESPN Ultimate Shootout, earning him US$40,000.
Four years later, Takahashi was three stages away from a second world title when he lost to Earl Strickland, who would later win the championship. Takahashi was critical of the Strickland's behavior during the match: "I lost up here. Strickland shows no sportsmanship. He played very well. But no sportsmanship." Strickland denied the allegation of unsportsmanlike conduct.

## Titles & Achievements

* 2013 All Japan 14.1 Championship
* 2011 All Japan 14.1 Championship
* 2009 Shikoku 9-Ball Open
* 2005 All Japan 14.1 Championship
* 2005 Hokuriku 9-Ball Open
* 2004 Hokuriku 9-Ball Open
* 2003 Hokuriku 9-Ball Open
* 2002 All Japan 14.1 Championship
* 2001 Tohoku 9-Ball Open
* 2000 Hokkaido 9-Ball Open
* 2000 Hokuriku 9-Ball Open
* 1999 Kansai 9-Ball Open
* 1999 ESPN Ultimate Champions Shootout
* 1999 Hokuriku 9-Ball Open
* 1998 WPA World Nine-ball Championship
* 1997 All Japan Championship 9-Ball
* 1996 Japan Open 9-Ball
# Gordie Perry

Clarence Gordon Perry Sr. (March 18, 1903 – September 19, 2003) was a star football player in the Interprovincial Rugby Football Union (predecessor to the Canadian Football League's (CFL) East Division) for the Montreal AAA Winged Wheelers. He was inducted into the Canadian Football Hall of Fame in 1970 and into the Canada's Sports Hall of Fame in 1975.
A multi-sport athlete, Perry was also a life member and past president of the Ottawa Curling Club. Since 1961, the club has held the year-ending "Gordie Perry Bonspiel" in his honour. Perry won the "Royal Jubilee" curling title in 1953 using iron stones, and then won the title again in 1956 using granite. He was also the past president of the Governor General's Curling Club. He was the skip of one of the two Ottawa Curling Club rinks that won the Quebec Challenge Cup in 1957.
Perry, nicknamed the "Galloping Ghost" also played baseball. He played centre-field in the Montreal City Baseball League, where he was a two-time batting champion and led the league in stolen bases five times.

## Personal life

Perry worked for the Royal Bank of Canada, and lived on Billings Avenue in Alta Vista, Ottawa and had three children. In addition to football, curling and baseball, he also boxed, swam, did track and field and badminton.
# Take Cover (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| 411Mania | (7.5/10) |
| About.com | |
| Allmusic | |
| Melodic.net | |
| Sea of Tranquility | |
Take Cover is the tenth studio album by Seattle-based progressive metal band Queensrÿche, released on November 13, 2007. It consists of cover versions. The idea to release an album of cover songs came from a game of "name the riff" guitarists Michael Wilton and Mike Stone would play during sound checks. The band members agreed to each choose two songs to record for the album. Its release was announced by the band on August 28, 2007. After its first week of release the album entered the Billboard Top 200 chart at No. 173, with sales of 5,500 copies. Their cover of Pink Floyd's "Welcome to the Machine" was released as the album's only single.
Take Cover was the last album to feature Mike Stone for fifteen years. He left the band in 2009, but returned in 2018 and played on the 2022 album Digital Noise Alliance.

## Personnel

Queensrÿche
* Geoff Tate – vocals
* Michael Wilton – lead guitar, rhythm guitar (on tracks 1–10)
* Mike Stone – lead guitar (on tracks 1–10), rhythm guitar
* Eddie Jackson – bass
* Scott Rockenfield – drums
Additional personnel
* Kelly Gray – rhythm guitar (on track 11)
* Leopoldo Larsen – keyboards
Production
* Jason Slater – producer, engineering
* Michael Wilton – production
* Mike Stone – production
* Kelly Gray – engineering, mixing
* Leopoldo Larsen – assistant engineering
* Kenny Nemes – executive production
* Eddy Schreyer – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 173 |
# Robert Damron

Robert Douglas Damron (born October 27, 1972) is an American professional golfer, who has played on the PGA Tour. He is a studio analyst for the Golf Channel.

## Early life

Damron was born in Pikeville, Kentucky and raised there and later in Orlando, Florida after his father, a wealthy Kentucky coal magnate, moved the family to Bay Hill. Damron had the benefit of some early advice about golf from Bay Hill neighbor Arnold Palmer. He attended Orlando's Dr. Phillips High School graduating in 1990.

## Amateur career

Damron later attended the University of Central Florida in Orlando from 1991 to 1994, where he was a distinguished member of the golf team, earning All-American honors three times. He won five collegiate events while at UCF. Damron was inducted into the UCF Athletics Hall of Fame in 2002.

## Professional career

Damron turned pro in 1994. He has won one PGA Tour event, the 2001 Verizon Byron Nelson Classic. He finished in a three-way tie for first in the same tournament in 2004 (it was called the EDS Byron Nelson Championship that year), which he and Dudley Hart lost in a playoff to Sergio García. His best finish in a major is a T-20 at the 2003 U.S. Open. After turning 35, Damron played mostly on the Web.com Tour.

## Personal life

Damron's brother, Patrick, is also a professional golfer. He lives in Orlando.

## Professional wins (2)
### PGA Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | May 13, 2001 | Verizon Byron Nelson Classic | −17 (66-64-67-66=263) | Playoff | Scott Verplank |
PGA Tour playoff record (1–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
| 1 | 2001 | Verizon Byron Nelson Classic | Scott Verplank | Won with birdie on fourth extra hole |
| 2 | 2004 | EDS Byron Nelson Championship | Sergio García, Dudley Hart | García won with par on first extra hole |

### Nationwide Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Apr 20, 2008 | Athens Regional Foundation Classic | −11 (70-69-72-66=277) | Playoff | Greg Owen |
Nationwide Tour playoff record (1–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2008 | Athens Regional Foundation Classic | Greg Owen | Won with birdie on first extra hole |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1997 | 1998 | 2000 | 2001 | 2003 |
| U.S. Open | | | 63 | CUT | T20 |
| The Open Championship | CUT | | | | |
| PGA Championship | CUT | CUT | T74 | T66 | |
Note: Damron never played in the Masters Tournament.
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" = tied

## Results in The Players Championship

| Tournament | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| The Players Championship | T53 | CUT | T52 | T3 | CUT | 74 | CUT | CUT | T63 | CUT |
CUT = missed the halfway cut "T" indicates a tie for a place
# Joseph Almanzi

Joseph Almanzi (Hebrew: יוסף בן ברוך אלמנצי; March 25, 1801, Padua – March 7, 1860, Trieste) was an Italian Jewish bibliophile and poet.

## Biography

Almanzi was born in Padua, the eldest son of Baruch Hayyim Almanzi, a wealthy merchant. He received a good education by private tutors, one of whom was Israel Conian. According to the Italian custom, he began at an early age to write Hebrew poems on special occasions. At the age of twenty he was a devoted student of Jewish literature and an ardent collector of Hebrew books. Rare books and manuscripts that he could not purchase he copied. He had a good command over the Hebrew, Italian, Latin, German, and French languages, and is said also to have known Syriac.
His tastes as a bibliophile were fed by the large and well-selected library formerly belonging to Chaim Joseph David Azulai, which his father had bought from Azulai's son, Raphael Isaiah, at Ancona. This library was largely increased by Joseph Almanzi, its rare editions and manuscripts making it one of the most important in private possession. Its treasures were freely used by Luzzatto, Steinschneider, Zunz, and others. During the last few years of his life Almanzi lived at Trieste, where he took a lively interest in all communal affairs. Here he died unmarried.

## Work

Few of Almanzi's poems have been published. He was a graceful writer, and, above all, a clever translator into Biblical Hebrew of the poems of the great Italian authors. After his death S. D. Luzzatto published a number of his Hebrew letters and of his poems, in a collection entitled Yad Yosef ('The Hand of Joseph', Cracow and Triest, 1889).
He left a number of Hebrew poems in manuscript, among them translations from Horace. Almanzi's family published in his honour a catalogue of his Hebrew library, which was compiled by his lifelong friend Luzzatto, who also wrote a preface. Luzzatto had already described the manuscripts of the collection in the Hebräische Bibliographie of Steinschneider. The greater part of the manuscripts were bought by the British Museum; the collection of rare books found its way to the bookseller Frederik Müller in Amsterdam, and was bought in 1868 by the trustees of Temple Emanu-El in New York City, who in 1893 presented it to the library of Columbia University.

### Publications

* Me'il kinah ('The Robe of Mourning'—a play on Isa. iix. 17), an elegy on Israel Conian (Reggio, 1824).
* A biography of Moses Ḥayyim Luzzatto in Kerem Ḥemed, vol. iii., reprinted by M. Wolf, Lemberg, 1879, together with Luzzatto's La-yesharim tehillah.
* Higgayon be-kinnor ('A Reverie upon the Harp'), a collection of poems on Judah di Modena and Isaac Abravanel and of translations from Savioli, Tasso, Phædrus, Petrarch, and Vitorelli, among others. (Vienna, 1839).
* An elegy on the death of Jacob Vita Pardo, printed together with S. D. Luzzatto's Avne zikkaron (Prague, 1841; the copy of the inscriptions published by Luzzatto was made by Almanzi).
* Nezem zahav ('A Golden Ring'), Hebrew poetry (Padua, 1858).
# Follow the leader (game)

Follow the leader is a children's game. Players first choose a leader or "head of the line" and the remaining players (the followers) all line up behind the leader. The leader then moves around and all the players have to mimic the leader's actions. Any players who fail to follow or mimic the leader are out of the game. When only one follower remains, that player then becomes the new leader, and the game begins anew with all players joining the line once again.

## In popular culture

In 2007, Australian children's music group The Wiggles wrote a song "Follow the Leader" about the game for their album Getting Strong (Wiggle and Learn).
# Attack on Cawsand

The attack on Cawsand was a minor Spanish raid on the coast of Cornwall, England, on the night of 14 March 1596 in the context of the Brittany Campaign during the Anglo-Spanish War.
In August 1595 the area of Mount's Bay in Cornwall had been attacked by a Spanish raiding force led by Carlos de Amésquita. In that attack over two days, Penzance, Newlyn, Mousehole, and Paul were raided and torched.
In March 1596 a Spanish pinnace arrived in Cawsand Bay just below Mount Edgcumbe with upwards of 25 men armed with muskets. The Spanish forces managed to land on the beach and made their way to the village. They fixed barrels of gunpowder and brimstone to the doors of several houses and to two boats in the harbour, setting them on fire. The Spanish forces were spotted by one member of the militia who had gone ahead of the main force; he promptly opened fire with a caliver, scaring the intruders off. Shortly after, the main militia force arrived in the village from Plymouth in time to prevent the fire from spreading to the whole settlement.
The defences were strengthened as it was feared that the Spanish forces would try again. The heights were then manned by 170 pikemen, 300 musketeers and cavalry commanded by Sir Nicholas Parker and maintained by sole expense of Richard Carew.
A second naval raid on the area took place on 26 April 1599, when four Spanish warships captured five fishing boats from Plymouth Sound.
Years later, when the Mayflower's Pilgrims had a port of call at Cawsand, they recalled the Spanish forces’ burning of the village, and how they spared the brick walls by the beach.
# Yolande of Aragon, Duchess of Calabria

Yolanda of Aragon (1273 – August 1302) was the daughter of Peter III of Aragon and Constance II of Sicily. She married Robert of Naples, but was never Queen of Naples since she died before her husband inherited the throne.
On 23 March 1297, in Rome, Yolanda married Robert. He was the third born son of Charles II of Naples and Maria of Hungary. Robert married Yolanda in exchange for James II of Aragon's renouncing of Sicily (James was Yolanda's brother).
Yolanda was then escorted to Naples by her new brother-in-law, Raymond Berengar of Andria.
Yolanda and Robert had two sons:
* Charles (1298–1328), Duke of Calabria (1309), Viceroy of Naples (1318), who was the father of Queen Joanna of Naples
* Louis (1301–10)
The same month as Yolanda's death was the peace of Caltabellotta, which ended the war of the Vespers. Her husband inherited the throne seven years later.
On Yolanda's death, Robert married Sancha of Majorca. This marriage was childless.
# Giacomo Arditi

The marquess Giacomo Arditi of Castelvetere (21 March 1815, in Presicce – July 1891) was an Italian historian, economist and writer, nephew of the archaeologist Michele Arditi.

## Overview

Giacomo Arditi is best known for his work La Corografia fisica et storica della provincia di Terra d'Otranto, the most ponderous encyclopedic work that has ever succeeded to provide a complete portrait of the province of Salento, the unification of Italy, and the proclamation of Rome as the capital of the Kingdom of Italy. Arditi was the member of numerous academies, member of the Archaeological Commission of the province of Lecce, being royal inspector of antiquities and monuments, President of the Provincial Deputation and Vice-intendent of the District of Gallipoli.

## Works

* La Corografia fisica et storica della provincia di Terra d'Otranto (1849)
* La Leuca Salentina (1875)
# Grizano

Grizano (Greek: Γριζάνο) is a village in the Trikala regional unit, Greece, part of the Farkadona municipality. In 2021 its population was 1,192. Grizano is located on the edge of the Thessalian Plain, 4 km (2.5 mi) north of Farkadona town, and 25 km (16 mi) east of the city of Trikala. With most of Thessaly, it joined Greece in 1881.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1981 | 1,453 |
| 1991 | 1,601 |
| 2001 | 1,548 |
| 2011 | 1,290 |
| 2021 | 1,192 |

## History

One of the largest inland castles built in Greece is the castle of Grizano, that is located on a hill north east of the village. The castle was built during the Middle Ages but the exact date is unknown.
# Rulevoy

Rulevoy (Russian: Рулевой) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Stepnovskoye Rural Settlement, Nikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 334 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Rulevoy is located in steppe on the left bank of the Volgograd Reservoir, 36 km east of Nikolayevsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Stepnovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Razdolnoye, Volgograd Oblast

Razdolnoye (Russian: Раздольное) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Sovkhozskoye Rural Settlement, Nikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,451 as of 2010. There are 18 streets.

## Geography

Razdolnoye is located in steppe of the Transvolga, 59 km southeast of Nikolayevsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kumysolechebnitsa is the nearest rural locality.
# Rusich

Rusich (Русич), meaning "Rus person" in some Slavic languages, is the origin of the name Rusyn.
Rusich may refer to:
* Rusich Group, a paramilitary unit within the Russian far-right Wagner Group
* Rusich Podolsk, an ice hockey team in Podolsk, Russia
* Metro wagon 81-740/741 Rusich, a type of rolling stock used in several Russian metro systems
* Stellina Rusich, Canadian actress in the television series Monk
# Put Ilyicha, Nikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast

Put Ilyicha (Russian: Путь Ильича) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Ilyichyovskoye Rural Settlement, Nikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,565 as of 2010. There are 18 streets.

## Geography

Put Ilyicha is located on Transvolga, 51 km southeast of Nikolayevsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Stepnovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Politotdelskoye

Politotdelskoye (Russian: Политотдельское) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Politotdelskoye Rural Settlement, Nikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,085 as of 2010. There are 16 streets.

## Geography

Politotdelskoye is located on Transvolga, on the east bank of the Volgograd Reservoir, on Caspian Depression, 36 km northeast of Nikolayevsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Levchunovka is the nearest rural locality.
# URS

Urs may refer to:
* Urs, the death anniversary of a Sufi saint in South Asia
* Urs, Ariège, a commune in southern France
* Urs (Forever Knight), a fictional character from the television series Forever Knight
* Urs (given name)
* Urs (surname), an Indian surname
* D. Devaraj Urs (1915–1982), a politician from the state of Karnataka, India
URS may refer to:
* The ISO 3166-1 3-letter country code for the former Soviet Union
* The IOC country code for the former Soviet Union
* United Regions of Serbia (Ujedinjeni regioni Srbije), a political coalition and later a political party in Serbia
* The University of Rizal System, Philippines
* Robert Schuman University (in French, Université Robert Schuman or URS)
* Roma Union of Serbia (Unija roma Srbije), a political party in Serbia
* URS Corporation, a U.S.-based engineering services firm
* User requirements specification, in systems engineering
* Universal Rating System for chess players
# Kumysolechebnitsa

Kumysolechebnitsa (Russian: Кумысолечебница) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Sovkhozskoye Rural Settlement, Nikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 230 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Kumysolechebnitsa is located in steppe on the left bank of the Volgograd Reservoir, 63 km southeast of Nikolayevsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Razdolnoye is the nearest rural locality.