OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Moragolla Dam

The Moragolla Dam is a planned hydroelectric dam in Moragolla, Sri Lanka. The dam is to be 35 m (115 ft) high and is planned to create the 1,980,000 m$^3$ (70,000,000 cu ft) Moragolla Reservoir with a maximum supply level at 548 m (1,798 ft) MSL. Upon completion, the Moragolla Power Station would have a gross installed capacity of 30 megawatts from two francis turbines, capable of generating approximately 85 GWh annually.
Preliminary assessments and feasibility studies of the hydroelectric dam and power station began on 24 September 2012, with an estimated commissioning date in 2021. The dam is planned to impound the Mahaweli River at Weliganga and have five spillways, with the powerhouse located approximately 500 m (1,600 ft) from the tailrace discharge of the Kotmale Power Station.

## Environmental impact

The construction of the Moragolla Dam and underground penstocks posed significant threats to the endangered green labeo fish species in the project site. This has caused many delays and added cost to the development of the hydropower facility.

## Energy

Moragolla is the last major Hydro Power Plant in Mahaweli Ganga Hydro Power Scheme. The project site is located on the upper reaches of the Mahaweli Ganga in the Central Highlands, approximately 22 km south of Kandy City, close to the village of Ulapane in Kandy district and about 130 km north-east of Colombo.
Moragolla Hydro Power Plant consists of 37 m high dam with five spillway gates, intake, head race tunnel, surge tank, penstock tunnel and shaft, power house with switchyard, relocation of irrigation and access roads.
# Half-smoke

A half-smoke is a type of hot dog found in Washington, D.C., and the surrounding region. Larger, spicier, and with more coarsely-ground meat than a regular hot dog, the sausage is often half-pork and half-beef, smoked, and served with herbs, onion, and chili sauce.

## Ingredients and preparation

The etymology of "half-smoke" possibly comes from the original half-pork, half-beef composition, the ingredients and smoked method of preparation. Another possible explanation is that the texture and flavor is halfway between smoked sausage and a regular hot dog. Yet another explanation is that it refers to cooks cutting the sausage in half when grilling. Composition of the sausages varies by brand and some brands even make more than one kind. A half-smoke can be half pork, half beef, all beef, or anything in between. It can be steamed instead of smoked.

## History

The company thought to be the originator of the sausage, Briggs & Company, was sold by its owner, Raymond Briggs, in 1950 without clarifying the origin of the name. The products sold under the name generally have a genuine or artificial smoke flavoring and coarser texture than a regular hot dog; these are the key features that distinguish them.
Briggs started selling his half-smokes in about 1930. Eventually, Briggs was sold to another meat distributor, where, by some accounts, the quality of the meat declined.

## Venues

Numerous hot dog carts in Washington, D.C., sell steamed half-smokes, with those on Constitution Avenue catering to tourists and those on Pennsylvania Avenue and many other hot dog carts throughout the downtown area serving federal employees. Half-smokes are the "official dog" of the Washington Nationals. The most prominent location is often cited as Ben's Chili Bowl in Washington's U Street neighborhood, which has long been a center of Black Washington, and was an essential stop for President-elect Barack Obama in 2009.
Another popular location for half-smokes is the Weenie Beenie in South Arlington, Virginia, located near the Washington & Old Dominion Railroad Regional Park trail. Founded in 1950, it pre-dates Ben's Chili Bowl. Among newer purveyors is Meats & Foods, on Florida Avenue just east of Ben's Chili Bowl, which makes its own handmade version of the sausage.
# Air Tractor AT-1002

The Air Tractor AT-1002 is a single-seat agricultural and firefighting aircraft made by American aircraft manufacturer Air Tractor. The aircraft is the company's largest, with a takeoff and landing weight of 20,000 pounds and useful load of 10,800 pounds. The aircraft can carry over 1,060 gallons of fire retardant or 335 gallons of agricultural spray.
The aircraft is an advanced version of the Air Tractor AT-802 and is designed to be able to carry a higher payload than its predecessors. Its main role is to replace aging or retired aircraft.
The aircraft first flew in 2009. Deliveries of the type began in 2010. In 2013, it served as a testbed for the Electronics International MVP-50T Engine Analyzer.
In 2022, it was revealed that the 1002 model was undergoing a redesign, and initial prototypes were released.
# Alice Johnson (politician)

Alice M. Johnson (born April 1, 1941) is a Minnesota politician and former member of the Minnesota Senate. A member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL), she represented District 37 in the northern Twin Cities metropolitan area.

## Education

Johnson attended Metropolitan State University, Minneapolis Community College—graduating with an A.A., Concordia University—graduating with a B.A., and Harvard University—graduating with a M.A. in 1996.

## Minnesota House of Representatives

Johnson was first elected to the Minnesota House of Representatives in 1986 and was re-elected every two years until she retired in 2000.

## 1992 congressional campaign

Johnson ran unsuccessfully for election to the United States House of Representatives in 1992. She lost the DFL endorsement to Gary Sikorski.

## Minnesota Senate

Johnson was first elected to the Minnesota Senate in 2012. She did not seek re-election in 2016.

## Personal life

Johnson was married to Richard H. Jefferson, who served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1987 to 1999. They reside in Spring Lake Park, Minnesota. She is a retired chemist who worked for the United States Bureau of Mines.
# Christopher Hanke

Christopher Jason Hanke, often credited as Christopher J. Hanke, (born March 18, 1976) is an American actor and singer known for his roles on Broadway and television.

## Early life

Hanke was born in Hot Springs, Arkansas, the oldest of five children. He spent his childhood in Hot Springs Village, Arkansas. Hanke was accepted to medical school, but decided to defer his admission.

## Career

Hanke has played leading roles in various Broadway and off-Broadway shows. His roles have included Ethan Girard in the national tour of The Full Monty (2002) and Nick Piazza in Fame on 42nd Street (2003, off-Broadway); and on Broadway as J.T. in In My Life (2005), Mark Cohen in Rent (2007) and Baldwin in Cry-Baby (2008); and Claude in Hair (2008 – Central Park production).
Hanke has also appeared on television, playing the series regular role of the inexperienced transplant coordinator Ryan Abbott on the CBS TV series Three Rivers. He had a guest-starring role on ABC's Brothers & Sisters in 2010. He also has a recurring role in the television show Big Love as a Mormon intern in the State Senate.
Hanke appeared on Broadway as Bud Frump in Rob Ashford's 2011 revival of How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying, alongside Daniel Radcliffe who played the lead role of J. Pierrepont Finch, and his replacement Darren Criss. Hanke replaced Michael Urie in the Off-Broadway solo comedy "Buyer & Cellar," at the Barrow Street Theatre, from March 18, 2014, until its closing on July 27. From June 23–30, 2015, he played "Corny Collins" in Hairspray at The Muny.
On October 7, 2015, a cast recording of Cry-Baby was released, featuring most of the original cast, including Hanke as Baldwin.
In 2016, he was cast as Fabian on Devious Maids. His character is a hairdresser and a self-proclaimed "hair magician".

## Filmography

The following is a list of Hanke's acting projects as compiled on the Internet Movie Database.

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2009 | Clear Blue Tuesday | Samantha's Boyfriend | |
| 2013 | The Hearing | Tommy Wolfe | Short |
| 2020 | Breaking Fast | John | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2009 | Three Rivers | Ryan Abbott | 13 episodes |
| 2010 | Brothers & Sisters | Marcus | Episode: "An Ideal Husband" |
| 2011 | Big Love | Stuart | 5 episodes |
| 2011 | Late Show with David Letterman | Bud Frump | 1 episode |
| 2012 | The Client List | Luke | Episode: "Acting Up" |
| 2013 | Major Crimes | Stewart Ness | Episode: "False Pretenses" |
| 2015 | Odd Mom Out | Devon | 9 episodes |
| 2016 | Devious Maids | Fabian | 3 episodes |
| 2017 | Kevin Can Wait | Parker | 2 episodes |
| 2017 | Younger | Deane | Episode: "The Gelato and the Pube" |
| 2019 | After Forever | Stefan | 7 episodes |
| 2020 | I Know This Much Is True | Thad | Episode: "Two" |
| 2021 | The Resident | Gregg | 6 episodes |
| 2022 | A Million Little Things | Dr. Ashley Anderson | 6 episodes |

### Voice acting

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Grand Theft Auto V | The Local Population | Video game |
| 2013 | Grand Theft Auto Online | The Local Population | Video game |
| 2019 | Anthem: Homunculus | Fintan | Podcast series |
# Toru Aoyanagi

Toru Aoyanagi (青柳 徹, Aoyanagi Tōru, born 12 April 1968 in Kushiro, Hokkaidō) is a former speed skater from Japan, who represented his native country in four consecutive Winter Olympics, starting in 1988 in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
# Enrico Vivian

Enrico Vivian (born 22 July 1968) is a former Italian male long-distance runner who competed at one edition of the IAAF World Cross Country Championships at senior level (1992).
# Jerry Relph

Jerry O. Relph (September 4, 1944 – December 18, 2020) was an American politician and member of the Minnesota Senate. A Republican, he represented District 14 in central Minnesota from 2017 until his death from COVID-19 complications in 2020. Six weeks before his death, he attended a superspreader event, along with several other Minnesota Republicans, where attendees did not comply with public health recommendations, such as wearing protective face masks.

## Early life, education, and career

Relph was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and attended high school in Ann Arbor, Michigan. He attended Carleton College, graduating in 1966 with a Bachelor of Arts degree, and William Mitchell College of Law, graduating in 1974 with a Juris Doctor.
After graduating from Carleton, Relph enlisted in the Marine Corps, spending 14 months in South Vietnam. After that, he worked for 3M in personnel while attending law school. He later joined a small law firm in St. Charles, Minnesota, specializing in municipal, real estate, business, and tax law. In 1984, Relph moved to St. Cloud, Minnesota and joined the Hughes law firm, specializing in municipal and zoning law. He later joined LakeMaster.

## Minnesota Senate

In his first run for public office, Relph was elected to the Minnesota Senate in 2016, defeating Democratic–Farmer–Labor candidate Dan Wolgamott by 141 votes. He ran for reelection in 2020, losing to Democratic–Farmer–Labor candidate Aric Putnam. Putnam declared victory a week following the election, with a lead of 315 votes. Relph requested and paid for a recount, which resulted in a gain of two votes for Putnam and three for Relph. Relph never formally conceded the election.

### Political positions

Relph opposed a paid family/sick leave proposal, calling it a "statewide social security system". He opposed universal preschool, calling it a "step to creating cradle to grave control by the government."
In early 2020, Relph expressed concern over COVID-19, arguing the state was inadequately prepared to combat it. He authored legislation, which was signed into law, to provide nearly $2.1 million in aid to fight the pandemic.

## Personal life

Relph was married to Colette Relph from 1972 until her death in 1999. They had two children. In 2002, he married Pegi Broker, with whom he had four stepchildren. He lived in St. Cloud.

### Death

Relph was one of several Minnesota Republicans who tested positive for COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Minnesota after attending an in-person post-election party on November 5, 2020. At the party, there was little compliance with public health recommendations, such as wearing face masks. He was hospitalized in mid-November.
After weeks of hospitalization, Relph died from complications of the virus on December 18. His daughter, angry at the get-together that preceded his illness, asked, "Why are you throwing a party with 100-plus people in the middle of a pandemic?"
# Braal

Braal may refer to one of three different usages:
* Braal Castle, in Caithness, Scotland
* Braal, a fictional planet in DC Comics
* Braal, a comedy rock band from San Francisco, California.
# Tommi Tuovila

Tommi Tuovila (born 8 July 1971) is a Finnish archer. He competed in the men's individual and team events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Ian Simpson Ross

Ian Simpson Ross (9 August 1930 – 21 May 2015) was a Scottish academic and biographer of Adam Smith.
He was born in Dundee. His father worked in the jute industry and his mother was employed in service. He was educated at Blackness Primary School and was awarded a bursary to Harris Academy. In 1950 he went to the University of St Andrews to read English literature after being awarded a state grant. He was awarded a first class honours degree in 1954. He was granted a Tyndall-Bruce Scholarship at Merton College, Oxford, where he studied the Scottish poets at James VI's court under the supervision of David Nichol Smith. He was awarded a BLitt in 1956. He won a Fulbright Scholarship at the University of Texas, where he read his PhD. Under the supervision of Ernest Campbell Mossner, Ross focused on important members of the Scottish Enlightenment, and was awarded his PhD in 1960.
He was appointed Instructor at the University of British Columbia, where he taught eighteenth-century literature. In 1982 he became head of the English department and in 1993 he was appointed Professor Emeritus of English. He was also elected to a Fellowship of the Royal Society of Canada.
His first book was a biography of Lord Kames, which was published in 1972, and he also penned a study of William Dunbar (1981).
His 1995 biography of Adam Smith was the first full-scale biography since John Rae's 1895 work. It was well received and the second edition was published in 2010. Gavin Kennedy said "Ian was the doyen among Adam Smith's modern scholarly biographers. His biography will never be surpassed." In his review, William D. Grampp said Ross' "scholarship is a thing of wonder."
He visited Scotland during the 2014 independence referendum and was a supporter of Scottish independence. In 2015 he died in Vancouver, aged 84, and was survived by his wife and their five children.

## Works

* Lord Kames and the Scotland of His Day (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972). ISBN 0198223617
* Mossner, Ernest Campbell; Ross, Ian Simpson, eds. (1987). The Correspondence of Adam Smith (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0198285701 – via Internet Archive.
* Smith, Adam (1980). Wightman, W. P. D.; Bryce, J. C.; Ross, Ian Simpson (eds.). Essays on Philosophical Subjects with Dugald Stewart's Account of the Life and Writings of Adam Smith. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0198281870 – via Internet Archive.
* William Dunbar (Leiden: Brill, 1981). ISBN 9004062165
* The Life of Adam Smith (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 2010. ISBN 0199550034 – via Internet Archive.
* Ross, Ian Simpson, ed. (1998). On the Wealth of Nations: Contemporary Responses to Adam Smith. Bristol: Theommes Press. ISBN 1855065665 – via Internet Archive.
# Toru Kamikawa

Toru Kamikawa (上川徹, Kamikawa Tōru, born June 8, 1963) is a former Japanese football (soccer) referee, debuting in Japan's professional J. League in 1996.
Kamikawa was born in Kagoshima, Kagoshima Prefecture. An international referee since 1998, he refereed one match at the 2002 FIFA World Cup and three matches at the 2006 FIFA World Cup.
In the 2002 World Cup, he refereed a first round match between Ireland and Cameroon.
In the 2006 World Cup, he refereed first round matches between Poland and Ecuador in Group A, and between England and Trinidad and Tobago in Group B. He also refereed the third place playoff match between Germany and Portugal.
He was the AFC Referee of the Year in 2002, and the J. League Referee of the Year in 2003 and 2006.
Kamikawa became the first Asian referee to officiate a Russian Premier League match when he refereed a match between Luch-Energia Vladivostok and Spartak Moscow on August 20, 2006, in Vladivostok.
Before becoming a referee, he played football as a forward. He was educated at and played for Kagoshima National College of Technology and Tokai University. He represented Japan at an underage level in 1981. After the graduation, he joined Japan Soccer League side Fujita S.C. (current Shonan Bellmare) and finished his playing career there in 1991.
He announced his retirement from the international game in October 2006 partly because of his knee injury although he still had two years before he reached the mandatory retirement age of an international referee. He quit refereeing entirely in January 2007. He now works for the Japan Football Association to help younger referees to develop their skills.
# Elliot Price Conservation Park

Elliot Price Conservation Park, formerly the Elliot Price Wilderness National Park, is a protected area in the Australian state of South Australia located in the gazetted locality of Lake Eyre with its southern boundary being located about 90 kilometres (56 miles) north west of Marree.
The land first received protected area status as the Elliot Price Wilderness National Park established on 9 November 1967 under the National Parks Act 1996. On 27 April 1972, the national park was reconstituted as the Elliot Price Conservation Park under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972.
It occupies land on the Hunt Peninsula and on Brooks Island at the southern end of Lake Eyre as well as some adjoining land which is subject to inundation during periodic flooding. It is immediately adjoined on its west, north and east sides by the Kati Thanda-Lake Eyre National Park. As of 2013, the conservation park is closed to public access.
In 1980, the conservation park was described as follows:
   Elliott Price Conservation Park encompasses Hunt Peninsula, a long tongue of land jutting 40km northwards into Lake Eyre north, between Madigan Gulf and Jackboot Bay. The surface of the peninsula consists largely of limestone partly covered in its southern parts by a thin layer of wind-blown sand. Parts of the peninsula are occupied by saltpans or depressions similar to the bed of Lake Eyre itself. The limestone forms prominent cliffs in places along the shoreline. Elsewhere the cliffs are eroded and in places sand hummocks are stabilised by nitre bush.
   Preserves important area of ungrazed arid wilderness, providing benchmark against which effects of range land grazing can be compared. Rare plant species Cassia nemophila, C. oligophylla, Goodenia mitchellii, Grevillea nematophylla and Frankenia foliosa and uncommon bird species Tyto longimembris (grass owl) and Amytornis barbatus (grey grass-wren) occur. Named after Elliott Price who offered to surrender his pastoral lease on the area for purposes of conservation.
The conservation park is classified as an IUCN Category Ia protected area. In 1980, it was listed on the now-defunct Register of the National Estate.
# Enzo Brichese

Enzo Brichese (Rome, 17 November 1965) is a former Italian pole vaulter and long jumper and currently the coach of the Italian pole vaulter Sonia Malavisi.

## Biography

Brichese has won the individual national championship 2 times. He jumped his personal best (5,60 m) in a town square event in Chiari on 15 June 1991.

## National titles

* 2 wins in the pole vault at the Italian Athletics Indoor Championships (1988, 1989)
# Sharon Erickson Ropes

Sharon L. Erickson Ropes (born January 23, 1954) is a Minnesota politician and a former member of the Minnesota Senate who represented District 31, which includes portions of Fillmore, Houston, and Winona counties in the southeastern part of the state. A Democrat, she was first elected to the Senate in 2006. She was subsequently unseated by Republican Jeremy Miller in the 2010 general election.
Erickson Ropes was a member and vice chair of the Senate's Agriculture and Veterans Committee. She served on the Health, Housing and Family Security Committee, and on the Higher Education Committee. She also served on the Finance subcommittees for the Agriculture and Veterans Budget and Policy Division (serving as vice chair), the Health and Human Services Budget Division, and the Higher Education Budget and Policy Division. Her special legislative concerns included health care, education, and the environment.
Erickson Ropes is a registered nurse by profession. She was born in Two Harbors and graduated from Two Harbors High School in 1972. She went on to the College of Saint Teresa in Winona, where she received a B.A. in French and a B.S. in Nursing in 1976. She then served as a commissioned officer in the United States Navy Nurse Corps in North Carolina and Virginia from 1977 to 1982.
Erickson Ropes has served on various government and community boards and organizations. She was a member of the Minnesota Attorney General's Task Force on Consumer Rights and Health Care. She was a member of the Winona School Board, serving as chair from 2000 to 2001, and a member and former president of the board of directors of the Minnesota State Parent-Teacher Association. She is a member of the state advisory board of Minnesota Master Gardeners.
# Ivan Rogov-class landing ship

The Ivan Rogov class, Soviet designation Project 1174 Nosorog (Rhino), is a class of landing ships (large landing ship in Soviet classification) built in the Soviet Union. The ships were built as a part of expansion of the Soviet Navy's amphibious warfare capabilities in the 1970s.
Project 1174 has both bow ramp and well deck; it may operate as either a LST or as a LPD. A typical load is one battalion of 520 marines and 25 tanks. Up to 53 tanks or 80 armoured personnel carriers may be carried if the well deck is used for ground vehicle parking. In total, 2,500 tons of cargo may be carried.

## History

Mitrofan Moskalenko was decommissioned after the Russian Ministry of Defence determined modernization would be as costly as buying a new ship.
Both Aleksandr Nikolayev and Mitrofan Moskalenko were put to the auction for scrapping in 2014. In 2015, with the decision of the French government to not deliver two ordered Mistral-class amphibious assault ships for the Russian Navy, it was considered to temporarily replace the Mistrals with the last two Project 1174 ships that are still in reserve.
On May 27, 2019 the Mitrofan Moskalenko caught fire at the shipyard in the port of Severomorsk.
Mitrofan Moskalenko was towed from Severomorsk to Murmansk for scrapping in May 2019.
Aleksandr Nikolayeev is still kept preserved as of Autumn 2019, despite scrapping tender being been published in April 2016.

## Electronics and sensors

* E-Band Surveillance Radar
* Two I-Band Navigation Radars
* G-Band Fire Control Radar (for 76mm Gun)
* H/I-Band Fire Control Radar (for 30mm Guns)
* F/H/I-Band Fire Control Radar (for Osa-M Missile System)
* 17 channel radio suite
* Optronic Fire Control System
* Electronic Warfare System with Electronic Support Measures (ESM)

## Ships

| Name | Builders | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Status |
| Ivan Rogov | Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad | September 1973 | 31 May 1977 | 15 June 1978 | Decommissioned in 1996 |
| Aleksandr Nikolayev | Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad | March 1976 | 1982 | 30 December 1982 | Decommissioned on 18 December 2006 |
| Mitrofan Moskalenko | Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad | May 1984 | 1988 | 23 September 1990 | Decommissioned on 18 December 2006 |