OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shchetinskoye

Shchetinskoye (Russian: Щетинское) is a rural locality (a selo) in Myaksinskoye Rural Settlement, Cherepovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 246 as of 2002. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Shchetinskoye is located 45 km southeast of Cherepovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novinka is the nearest rural locality.
# Monastery of Santa María de La Vid

Santa María de La Vid is a monastery in Spain's Duero Valley. It is located in the municipality of La Vid y Barrios, Province of Burgos.
The monastery was initially founded on a different site called Montesacro in about 1146 by Domingo Gómez, illegitimate son of Queen Urraca of León and Castile and her lover Count Gómez González de Candespina. Domingo had become interested in the Praemonstratensian order on a visit to France, and this was the first Praemonstratensian house in Spain. The monastery was then moved to its present site in 1152, having been given the estate of La Vid by Alfonso VII of León and Castile, who was the half-brother of Domingo Gómez.
Saint Dominic, who would later found the eponymous Dominican Order, was sent to the monastery at 14 years of age, before going on to study at Palencia. He also joined the monastery as a canon and received holy orders before going on to join the cathedral chapter of Osma. A statue of Dominic in the monastery depicts him in the habit which he would have worn as a Premonstratensian canon.
The monastery was closed as a result of the ecclesiastical confiscations of Mendizábal in the 1830s. It was re-opened in the 1860s by the Augustinians who still inhabit it.
# JDS Takatsuki

JDS Takatsuki (DD-164) was the lead ship of Takatsuki-class destroyers. She was commissioned on 15 March 1967.

## Construction and career

Takatsuki was laid down on October 8, 1964. Launched on January 7, 1966, commissioned on March 15, 1967, it was incorporated into the 1st Escort Group as a ship under direct control and deployed to Kure.
On March 27, 1968, the 1st Escort Corps was newly commissioned under the 1st Escort Corps group and was incorporated with JDS Kikuzuki commissioned on the same day.
From November 1970 to March 30, 1970, a regular inspection was carried out at Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Industries Tokyo No. 2 Factory, equipped with variable depth sonar (VDS) and a tactical information processing device NYYA-1.
On February 1, 1971, it was incorporated into the 2nd Escort Group as a flagship, and the fixed port was transferred to Sasebo.
It was decided to be dispatched as a disaster in response to the Yuyo Maru No.10 Incident [ja] that occurred in Tokyo Bay on November 9, 1974, and on November 26, the incident site together with the escort vessels JDS Haruna, JDS Mochizuki, JDS Narushio and JDS Yukikaze. She was dispatched to Tokyo Bay and fired for submergence from the 27th to the 28th.
In 1977, participated in a practicing voyage to the ocean.
On March 27, 1981, it was incorporated into the 1st Escort Group as a flagship, and the fixed port was transferred to Yokosuka.
Joined the 1st Escort Corps of the 4th Escort Corps on March 30, 1983.
It has undergone a modernization refurbishment (FRAM) since April 1, 1984, which was completed on October 31, 1985.
Since June 1994, she has participated in a practicing voyage to North America with the escort vessels JDS Nagatsuki, JDS Mochizuki, and JS Shirayuki.
On March 16, 1995, she was transferred to the Maizuru District Force 2nd Escort Corps, and the fixed port was transferred to Maizuru.
On March 24, 1997, the 2nd escort was renamed the 24th escort due to the revision of the corps number.
She was decommissioned on August 16, 2002. Despite the FRAM, the ship was 35 years and 5 months old, with a total voyage of 814,113 nautical miles (37.6 laps of the earth) and a total voyage of 65,480 hours.

## Citations

* ↑ "Takatsuki class Destroyer Japan Maritime Self Defense Force". www.seaforces.org. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
* ↑ "DDA Takatsuki Class". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
# Murad Abro

Murad Abro (Urdu: مير مراد ابڑو) was a minister of the Balochistan Government. And a member of the Jamote Qaumi Movement. He was the son of Abdul Malik Abro and brother of Murtaza Abro. He died in a road accident in October 2008. He was a great politician of his time. He remained minister in the caretaker government of 2007–2008.
# Gib Mihăescu

Gib I. Mihăescu (Romanian pronunciation:; born Gheorghe I. Mihăescu; April 23, 1894 – October 19, 1935) was a Romanian prose writer and playwright.
Born in Drăgășani, his parents were Ion Mihăescu-Stegaru, a lawyer, and his wife Ioana (née Ceaușescu). He attended primary school in his native town from 1901 to 1905, followed by high school in Craiova (1905-1906), in Slatina (1906-1907), and Râmnicu Vâlcea (1908-1909). He returned to school in Craiova in 1909, finally graduating from Carol I National College in 1914. Mihăescu's lack of interest in learning, along with the grief provoked by the illness and death of a brother in 1907, account for his mediocre performance and the many years he spent before finishing. In 1914, he entered the law faculty of the University of Bucharest at his father's insistence. He left in 1916 when Romania entered World War I; in any case, Mihăescu had not passed any exams during two years of study. Mobilized in autumn 1916, he attended an officers’ school in Botoșani for three months. He saw action at the Battle of Mărășești and in the Muscel area, and was decorated.
Demobilized in 1918, Mihăescu spent a year at Drăgășani, restoring his health. His first published work was the short story “Linia întâi”, which appeared in Luceafărul in 1919. Readmitted to the law faculty, which had expelled him, he passed his first exam in 1920, six years after starting. In 1919, he became an editor at Țara nouă newspaper. He resigned in 1920, when he left for Cluj, recently incorporated into Greater Romania. There, together with Cezar Petrescu and Adrian Maniu, he founded Gândirea magazine. He returned to Bucharest in 1922 and took his law degree the following year. He quit newspaper work and practiced law, including for a short time at Chișinău. Afterwards, he taught civics and labor law at a Drăgășani apprentices’ school from 1926 to 1929.
Mihăescu's first published book was a short story collection, La „Grandiflora” (1928), followed by Vedenia (1929). His contributions appeared in Viața literară, 'Hiena, Vremea, Boabe de grâu, Voința, Adevărul literar și artistic, Viața Românească, Flacăra, Sburătorul and Gândirea. His 1928 play Pavilionul cu umbre achieved a resounding success at the National Theatre Bucharest, with Maria Ventura in the lead role. His novels were Brațul Andromedei (1930), Rusoaica (1933), Femeia de ciocolată (1933), Zilele și nopțile unui student întârziat (1934) and Donna Alba (1935). He settled in Bucharest in 1930; with the help of friends, he was hired at the Press and Information Bureau of the Foreign Ministry. Suffering from tuberculosis, he checked into the Martin Luther Hospital in Sibiu in 1935. He was then sent to Bucharest, where he died the same year.
# Samantha Crawford (soprano)

Samantha Crawford is a British-Australian soprano recognized for her performances on the opera, oratorio, and concert stages.

## Operatic career

Her repertoire covers both traditional and modern pieces, with roles such as:
* Sieglinde and Ortlinde in Wagner's Die Walküre
* Elisabeth in Wagner's Tannhäuser
* Santuzza in Pietro Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana
* Rosalinde in Johann Strauss's Die Fledermaus
* Agathe in Carl Maria von Weber Der Freischütz
* Miss Jessel in Benjamin Britten's The Turn of the Screw
* Mrs. Coyle in Benjamin Britten's Owen Wingrave
* Donna Anna in Mozart's Don Giovanni
* Contessa Almaviva in Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro
* Ofglen in Poul Ruders's The Handmaid's Tale
* Regan in Michael Tippett's New Year
She has worked with opera companies including the English National Opera (ENO), Glyndebourne, Scottish Opera, Teatro Real Madrid, the Aldeburgh Festival and the Edinburgh Festival. Productions include Robert Carsen's Die Walküre and Claus Guth's Parsifal at Teatro Real, both of which were broadcast across Spain and filmed.

## Concert career

In addition to her opera work, Crawford has performed in concert halls such as Wigmore Hall, Royal Albert Hall, Barbican Centre, Hong Kong City Hall, and Schlosstheater Schönbrunn. Her concert repertoire includes:
* Verdi's Requiem
* Mendelssohn's Elijah
* Richard Strauss's Vier letzte Lieder
* Vaughan Williams's A Sea Symphony

## Recordings and recent work

In 2023, Crawford released her debut album, dream.risk.sing: elevating women's voices, on Delphian Records. The album includes pieces by Charlotte Bray, Libby Larsen, and Judith Weir, including the world premiere recording of Bray's Crossing Faultlines, a song cycle that explores women's experiences in the workplace. Supported by Arts Council England and the RVW Trust, the album was described as "one of the most arresting recording debuts" by Presto Music.
In 2024, Crawford created Freedom Cries Out, a program centered around stories of displacement and refugees. The project includes the world premiere of Raymond Yiu's specially commissioned song cycle, and the UK premiere of Shawn Okpebholo's Words Like Freedom. The premiere is set for November 2024 at the St. Marylebone Festival in London.

### Awards and recognition

During her studies, she received numerous awards, including the Golden Medal with Honours at the Julian Baring Award (2017), the Berlin International Music Competition Gold Medal (2017), the NSW Wagner Society Award for Emerging Wagner Singers (2017/18), and was honored with first prize at the Wagner Society Singing Competition (London, 2016).

## Personal life

Crawford is married to Matthew Crawford; they have two daughters. Her father, Shorland Hosking, died in a plane crash in 2010.
# Carlos Letelier

Carlos Roberto Letelier Bobadilla (born 2 May 1911 – 1 August 1998) was a Chilean Army lawyer, who served as senator.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Letelier Bobadilla Carlos – Annales de la República de Chile". Annales.cl. 1 February 2024.
# Space Hulk: Ascension

Space Hulk: Ascension (also known as Space Hulk: Ascension Edition) is a turn-based tactics video game developed and published by Full Control. It is set in the fictional universe of Warhammer 40,000, and is specifically an adaptation of the board game Space Hulk by Games Workshop. It is a follow-up to Full Control's 2013 Space Hulk.

## Gameplay

Space Hulk: Ascension is a turn-based tactics game. The player controls a squad of Space Marine Terminators as they invade "space hulks", a type of spaceship, and battle with alien creatures called Tyranid Genestealers. Compared to its predecessor, Ascension plays less like a board game, with less randomness, an upgrade system based on experience points, and an added fog of war system.

## Release

Space Hulk: Ascension was developed by Full Control, a studio based in Copenhagen, Denmark. Ascension was announced on August 12, 2014, and released on November 12, 2014, for Windows, Linux, and OS X. Several downloadable content (DLC) packs were released for the game, including Salamanders and The Dark Angels expansions. The PlayStation 4 version was announced on January 13, 2016, and released on October 4, 2016. The Xbox One version was released on April 19, 2018.
Ascension was the final game from Full Control before the studio stopped making new games.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | (PC) 72/100 (PS4) 68/100 (XOne) 53/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GameSpot | (PC) 7/10 |
| GamesTM | (PC) 4/10 |
| Hardcore Gamer | (PC) 4/5 |
| MeriStation | (PC) 7.5/10 |
| PC Games (DE) | (PC) 76% |
| PC PowerPlay | (PC) 7/10 |
The PC, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One versions received "mixed or average reviews" according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.
Brett Todd of GameSpot summarized: "Space Hulk: Ascension rises to the challenge by preserving the spirit and most of the mechanics of the original board game, while still expanding on the design to embrace its new home on the PC." Bradly Halestorm of Hardcore Gamer summarized: "Space Hulk: Ascension Edition is the more complete and refined version of 2013's title bearing the same namesake." Sascha Lohmüller of PC Games said: "The Ascension edition of Space Hulk is better than its predecessor in every regard. The tactical gameplay opens up a lot of opportunities and the Warhammer-atmosphere is well-made. Its presentation is still a bit barren though and we miss the hot-seat-multiplayer of the first Space Hulk." Adam Smith of Rock Paper Shotgun summarized: "There's a good game hidden in the grimdark corridors, and it's [sic] best qualities aren't just borrowings from Games Workshop, but Ascension has taken two steps forward and one step back. And, as in the game, the backwards step is twice as costly."
# Corey Sweet

Corey Sweet (born 25 November 1976) is an Australian former racing cyclist, who competed as a professional from 1999 to 2007.

## Major results

Source:

### 1997

    1st Overall Tour of Wellington

### 1999

    7th Overall Herald Sun Tour

### 2000

    4th Overall Ringerike GP

### 2001

    6th Overall Tour de Luxembourg

### 2002

    1st Hel van het Mergelland
    1st Stage 3 Tour de Luxembourg

### 2004

    3rd Overall Tour of Queensland
       1st Stage 6
    3rd Sparkassen Giro Bochum
    4th Overall Niedersachsen-Rundfahrt
       1st Mountains classification
    5th Omloop der Kempen
    6th Rund um den Flughafen Köln-Bonn
    6th GP Aarhus
    8th Rund um die Hainleite
    10th Rund um Düren
    10th Rund um Köln

### 2005

    6th Overall Bayern–Rundfahrt
    7th Rund um Düren
    10th Overall Niedersachsen-Rundfahrt

### 2007

    4th Overall Circuit des Ardennes
    4th Overall Rheinland-Pfalz Rundfahrt
# Czarny Staw pod Rysami

Czarny Staw pod Rysami, or Black Lake below Mount Rysy in English, is a mountain lake in the Tatra Mountains, Southern Poland. It is located on the Polish side of the highest mountain in Poland; Mount Rysy. At 1,583 m above sea level, it overlooks the nearby lake of Morskie Oko. Its maximum depth is 76 m (249 ft), this makes it the second deepest Tatra lake after Wielki Staw Polski, and fourth deepest in Poland. A walking path circumnavigates the lake, and leads up to Mount Rysy, or down to Morskie Oko.

## Ascent Route

To get to Czarny Staw from Morskie Oko you must follow the red trail on the Eastern side of Morskie Oko. Once you have reached about half-way you will see a signpost that has directions on how to get to Czarny Staw. After crossing the rocky inclined path, you will arrive at Czarny Staw. The trip takes about 50 mins going up from Morskie Oko and 40 minutes going back down.

## Topography

Czarny Staw, is similar in shape to a circle. It is located at an altitude of 1,583 m, i.e. 188 m higher than Morskie Oko. The area of Czarny Staw is approximately 0.079 sq mi (0.20 km$^2$), with a maximum depth of 76.4 m and capacity Of 7,761,700 m³ of water. The lake is almost completely surrounded by a high ridge consisting of Kazalnica Mięguszowiecka, Mięguszowiecki Szczyt Czarny through to Wołowy Grzbiet, Rysy, Niżnie Rysy, Żabia Grań with Żabi Szczyt Wyżni, Żabi Mnich and Owcze Turniczki. The meltwater of Czarny Staw falls in small cascades down to Morskie Oko, creating a waterfall called Czarnostawiańska Siklawa

## Gallery

* Small cascades from Czarny Staw to Morskie oko
* Czarny Staw pod Rysami in May
* Czarny Staw located below Rysy
* View from Rysy to Czarny Staw pod Rysami and Morskie Oko
# Fonds de Garantie des Dépôts et de Résolution

The Fonds de Garantie des Dépôts et de Résolution (FGDR) is a French deposit insurance fund. It was established on 25 June 1999 under the name of Fonds de Garantie des Dépôts (FGD), in the context of the failure of Crédit Martiniquais. In accordance with applicable EU legislation, it guarantees deposits up to €100,000.

## History of interventions

Since its creation in 1999, the FGDR has intervened four times:
* 1999: Crédit Martiniquais
* 1999: Mutua Equipement
* 2010: EGP
* 2013: Dubus SA
# Penny Lane (disambiguation)

"Penny Lane" is a song by the Beatles
Penny Lane may also refer to:

## Places

* Penny Lane, Liverpool, England
* Penny Lane Mall, Calgary, Canada, 1973–2006
* Penny Lane (Guantanamo), nickname of CIA site on US Naval Base

## People

* Penny Lane (filmmaker), an American independent filmmaker
* Pennie Lane Trumbull, singer
* Penny Framstad, also called Penny Lane

## Media

* Penny Lane & Time, jazz album by Kai Winding
# Calcium pyrophosphate

Calcium pyrophosphate refers to any member of a series of inorganic compound with the formula Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$(H$_2$O)$_n$. They are white solids that are insoluble in water. They contain the pyrophosphate anion, although sometimes they are referred to as phosphates. The inventory includes an anhydrous form, a dihydrate (Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$·2H$_2$O), and a tetrahydrate (Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$·4H$_2$O). Deposition of dihydrate crystals in cartilage are responsible for the severe joint pain in cases of calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (pseudo gout) whose symptoms are similar to those of gout. Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$ is commonly used as a mild abrasive agent in toothpastes because of its insolubility and nonreactivity toward fluoride.

## Preparation

Crystals of the tetrahydrate can be prepared by treating a solution of sodium pyrophosphate with calcium nitrate with careful control of pH and temperature:
    Na$_4$P$_2$O$_7$(aq)+2 Ca(NO$_3$)$_2$(aq)→ Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$·4 H$_2$O + 4 NaNO$_3$
The dihydrate, sometimes termed CPPD, can be formed by the reaction of pyrophosphoric acid with calcium chloride:
    CaCl$_2$ + H$_4$P$_2$O$_7$(aq) → Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$·2 H$_2$O + HCl.
The anhydrous forms can be prepared by heating dicalcium phosphate:
    2 CaHPO$_4$ → Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$ + H$_2$O
At 240-500 °C an amorphous phase is formed, heating to 750 °C forms β-Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$, heating to 1140 - 1350 °C forms the α-Ca$_2$P$_2$O$_7$.

## Structure of anhydrous and hydrated forms

The stable tetrahydrate was originally reported to be rhombohedral but is now believed to be monoclinic. Additionally there is an unstable monoclinic form.
The dihydrate is triclinic, with hydrogen bonding between the two water molecules and hydrogen bonds to the O atoms on the anion. An hexagonal dihydrate has also been reported.
The anhydrous form has 3 polymorphs, α-, β-, and metastable γ (T$_{α/β}$=1140ºС). The high temperature form α- is monoclinic (P2$_1$/n, a=12.66(1)Å, b=8.542(8)Å, c=5.315(5)Å, Z=4, ρ$_α$=2.95 g/cm$^3$), with 8 coordinate calcium, the lower temperature form β- is tetragonal (P4$_1$, a=b=6.684Å, c=24.144Å, V=915.40Å$^3$, Z=8, ρ$_β$=3.128 g/cm$^3$), with calcium in four different coordination environments, 2 that are 7 coordinate, one eight and one 9. In both the pyrophosphates are essentially eclipsed.
# John McCormack (boxer)

John McCormack (9 January 1935 – 23 May 2014) was a Scottish boxer.

## Life and career

Known as "Cowboy", McCormack started boxing in 1950 at the age of fifteen. He won the 1956 Amateur Boxing Association British light-middleweight title, when boxing out of the NB Loco ABC. He also held the Scottish title as an amateur. He earned the bronze medal in the light middleweight division (– 71 kg) at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. McCormack compiled an amateur record of 103-6 (51 knockouts).
McCormack died on 23 May 2014 after suffering from Alzheimer's disease. He is survived by his wife Margaret, his daughter Kim, his son Mark, and grandchildren.

## 1956 Olympic results

Below is the record of John McCormack, a light middleweight boxer who represented Great Britain at the 1956 Melbourne Olympics:
* Round of 16: defeated Alexander Webster (South Africa) on points
* Quarterfinal: defeated Ulrich Krenast (West Germany) by a third-round knockout
* Semifinal: lost to Jose Torres (United States) on points (was awarded bronze medal)
# HDMS Sehested

HDMS Sehested (P 547) is a Willemoes-class fast attack craft of the Royal Danish Navy which was in commission from 1978 until 2000. It is now docked at Holmen in Copenhagen where it serves as a museum ship, part of the Royal Danish Naval Museum. The ship is named after Christen Thomesen Sehested, a Danish vice-admiral during the Great Northern War (1709-1721).

## Ship history

The Willemoes were a Danish-manufactured class of fast attack craft built for the naval defence of Denmark during the Cold War. The eighth of ten ships of her class, Sehested was built at Frederikshavn Shipyard.
The 46-metre 264-tonne ship was laid down 22 December 1976, launched on 5 May 1977 and commissioned into the Royal Danish Navy on 19 May 1978. She was armed with a 76 mm autocannon on the foredeck, flanked by two 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes. Six 103 mm (4 in) rocket launchers were fitted to the superstructure, and there were eight Harpoon anti-ship missile launchers at the stern. The ship also carried sixteen mines, two Stinger surface-to-air missiles and Seagnat chaff launchers. The maximum capacity of sixteen mines could only be fitted if the two 21-in torpedo tubes were removed and replaced by mine holders. If the torpedo tubes were in place, the mine capacity was limited to four mines.
If the four mine holders were removed, two additional 21-in torpedo tubes could be mounted, these tubes came preloaded, from the onshore arsenal, and could only be reloaded by dismounting them again. If four torpedo tubes were fitted, none of the tubes could be reloaded at a tender, aft tubes had to be dismounted. The vessel was powered by three Rolls-Royce Proteus gas turbine engines on the three shafts, while there were two GM 8V71 diesel engines on the outer two shafts only to provide low speed manoeuvrability.
In 1999, Sehested achieved a top speed of 42.5 knots, which were the highest recorded and documented speed ever achieved for the Willemoes-class.
The sharks teeth painted on the ship, were allowed by the squadron commander early 2000, due to the fate of the ship, the sister vessel Rodsten (P546), had crying eyes painted. In 2000, Rodsten won the Cannonball pennant, during the race from Kiel to Korsør Naval Base, with Sehested, thus being the last holder of the champion title.
In the 2000 Danish Defense Agreement (Danish: Forsvarsforliget) it was decided to phase out the Willemoes-class, and Sehested was decommissioned on 31 December 2000. She was handed over to the Royal Danish Naval Museum and docked at the historic Holmen Naval Base in Copenhagen to serve as a museum ship.
# Haslam's Book Store

Haslam's Book Store is a historic new and used independent bookstore in St. Petersburg, Florida. It is located in the Grand Central District and is the largest independent bookstore in Florida with over 30,000 square feet. Haslam's was started in 1933 by John and Mary Haslam. Their son Charles and his wife, Elizabeth, joined them in running the business after World War II. The store was originally a magazine exchange. Writer Jack Kerouac was a frequent visitor. There have been many claims of Kerouac's ghost frequenting the store.
HuffPost put Haslam's as number forty-one on their list of top fifty bookstores in America.
As per their website they closed 'in the interest of public safety' on March 22, 2020, and have not reopened since.