OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Park Jong-soo

Park Jong-soo (1941 – 27 November 2021) was a South Korean master of taekwondo and one of the twelve original masters of taekwondo of the Korea Taekwon-Do Association. He held the rank of 9th dan. Following a career in the South Korean military, he emigrated to Canada in 1968.

## Early life

Park was born in Chūseinan-dō, Korea, Empire of Japan in 1941. He trained in taekwondo under Choi Hong-hi. In 1965, he was invited to be the coach of the German Taekwon-Do Association, and moved from South Korea to West Germany. Park was ranked 5th dan that year. The following year, he moved to the Netherlands and founded the Netherlands Taekwon-Do Association. Through the late 1960s and 1970s, Park was a key member of the taekwondo demonstration teams that accompanied Choi around the world.

## Canada

In 1968, Park settled in Toronto, Canada. In 1973, he held the rank of 7th dan. In 1974, Park and several other ITF masters demonstrated taekwondo in Toronto—then being promoted as "the new home of the ITF" by Choi. Park and Choi went their separate ways after Choi insisted on establishing relations with North Korea during a politically sensitive period. By 2002, however, they were reconciled, and Park was present at Choi's deathbed.
In 2004, Park was President of the Canadian Taekwon-Do Association, and presented a seminar in Afghanistan. In 2008, Park conducted a seminar in Beijing. He headed taekwondo schools in Toronto.
Park is listed as a pioneer in Canada (1950s, 1960s, and 1970s) in Choi Chang-keun's list of taekwondo pioneers.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | |
| 1979 | Search and Destroy | Assassin | IMDb |
| 1985 | The Park Is Mine | Tran Chan Dinh | IMDb TV Movie |
| 1982 | Seeing Things | Unnamed | IMDb TV Series - Park Jong Soo was in one episode in 1982 |

## Schools and Instructors Grand Master Park Influenced

* 1965, Park traveled with General Choi Hong Hi on a goodwill tour through Europe, Asia, and Africa promoting Tae Kwon Do
* 1965, during the above-mentioned tour, Park became the coach of the German Tae Kwon Do Association
* 1965, Georg F. Brückner invited Park to teach in his Berlin dojo
* Billy Blanks was a student of Grandmaster Park Jong Soo
* In the early 1970s, Park oversaw several Tae Kwon Do schools. Two were in Western New York and were operated by Robert Heisner
# Richard Finch (golfer)

Richard Finch (born 9 July 1977) is an English professional golfer.

## Career

Finch played on the European Tour, where he had been a member since 2005. He earned his card through Qualifying School in 2004. In his rookie season, he finished 60th on the Order of Merit, but missed out on the Sir Henry Cotton Rookie of the Year award, which went to Gonzalo Fernández-Castaño instead. His best finish in 2005 was as joint runner-up in the Telecom Italia Open.
Finch picked up his first professional win at the 2007 Michael Hill New Zealand Open. He shot a 14-under-par total of 274 (73-65-64-72) to win the tournament by three shots. In May 2008, Finch won the Irish Open at Adare Manor. On the final hole of the tournament, his second shot on the par-5 18th finished on the bank of the river. While playing his third shot, he lost his balance and fell into the water. This moment garnered much attention due to the comedic nature of the event. In July 2022, at the J. P. McManus Pro-Am, Tiger Woods reminisced about the incident in a pre-round interview. However he incorrectly cited Finch's first name as being Robert.
Since 2008 his best finishes have been as runner-up; in the 2010 Avantha Masters, the 2010 Open de Andalucía de Golf, the 2011 Nordea Scandinavian Masters and the 2013 Alfred Dunhill Championship.

## Amateur wins

* 2000 Spanish International Amateur Championship
* 2002 English Amateur
* 2003 St Andrews Links Trophy

## Professional wins (2)
### European Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 2 Dec 2007 (2008 season) | Michael Hill New Zealand Open$^1$ | −14 (73-65-64-72=274) | 3 strokes | Steven Bowditch, Paul Sheehan |
| 2 | 18 May 2008 | Irish Open | −10 (71-72-65-70=278) | 2 strokes | Felipe Aguilar |
$^1$Co-sanctioned by the PGA Tour of Australasia

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
| The Open Championship | T58 | CUT | | | CUT |
Note: Finch only played in The Open Championship.
CUT = missed the halfway cut "T" = tied

## Results in World Golf Championships

| Tournament | 2008 | 2009 |
| Match Play | | |
| Championship | | T40 |
| Invitational | T36 | |
| Champions | | |
"T" = Tied Note that the HSBC Champions did not become a WGC event until 2009.

## Team appearances

Amateur
* European Amateur Team Championship (representing England): 2003
# Mountain Day

Mountain Day refers to three different and unrelated events: (1) Mountain Day, a student celebration in some colleges in the United States in which classes are cancelled without prior notice, and the student body heads to the mountains or a park, (2) International Mountain Day, held each year on 11 December, which was established by the UN General Assembly in 2003 to encourage sustainable development in mountains, and (3) Mountain Day, a national holiday in Japan as of 2016.

## United States

Mountain Day dates back to at least 1838, when the students of Mount Holyoke College headed off to Mount Holyoke. Smith College declared its Mountain Day in 1877. Juniata College established its Mountain Day in 1896, and Williams College students have been climbing Mount Greylock, the highest mountain in Massachusetts, to celebrate Mountain Day since the 1800s. Colby-Sawyer College's Mountain Day is stated to have started in the 1850s, although the first account of it in the student newspaper is not listed until June 1893. Elmira College instituted Mountain Day in 1918.
Hollins University has a similar tradition called Tinker Day on which people don costumes and hike Tinker Mountain.

## International (UN)

December 11, "International Mountain Day", was designated by the United Nations General Assembly in 2003. The General Assembly "encouraged the international community to organize events at all levels on that day to highlight the importance of sustainable mountain development."
International Mountain Day is observed every year with a different theme relevant to sustainable mountain development. FAO is the U.N. organization mandated to lead observance of International Mountain Day.
The theme for International Mountain Day 2010 was "Mountain minorities and indigenous peoples." It aims to raise awareness about indigenous peoples and minorities who live in mountain environments and the relevance of their cultural heritage, traditions and customs.
On International Mountain Day 2018, Josué Lorca, president of Venezuela’s National Parks Institute, traveled to the mountains of the Sierra Nevada de Mérida, to announce measures intended to lengthen the life of Venezuela's last remaining glacier.

## Japan

In May 2014, it was announced that Mountain Day will be celebrated as a public holiday every August 11, beginning in 2016. Supporters of the holiday included legislator Seishiro Eto and the Japanese Alpine Club. The legislation states that the holiday is to provide "opportunities to get familiar with mountains and appreciate blessings from mountains."
As special arrangement for the 2020 Summer Olympics, the 2020 date for Mountain Day was moved to August 10. With the Olympics and Paralympics postponed until 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government left this change in place for 2020 and passed an amendment to the Olympic and Paralympic Special Measures Act to make a corresponding change to the holiday in 2021, moving it to August 9.

## Other
### Armenia

In connection with the UN's International Mountain Day, Armenia has dedicated 9 October as "Day of the Mountains."
# Orchestra Super Mazembe

Orchestra Super Mazembe was a Kenyan soukous band. Originally formed in Zaire in 1967 under the name Super Vox, the group, led by Longwa Didos Mutonkole, moved to Nairobi in 1974 and changed their name. Their biggest hit was "Shauri Yako", a cover of a song first performed by Nguashi Ntimbo & Festival Du Zaire. In 2006, they renamed themselves Orchestra Bana Mazembe, after most of the original members had died.

## Selected band members

Original lineup
* Longwa Didos Mutonkole – vocals
* Kasongo wa Kanema – vocals
* Loboko Pasi – guitar
* Madjo Maduly
* Okello Jose
Other members
* Longwa "Disco" Ngoie

## Discography

Albums
* Mazembe (1980)
* 10th Anniversary (1981)
* Double Gold (1982)
* Kaivaska (1982)
* Wabe-Aba (1984)
Compilations
* Their Greatest Hits (1986)
* Maloba D' Amor (1990)
* Hits of Mazembe vol. 4
* Giants of East Africa (2001)
# The Collection (Martine McCutcheon album)

The Collection is a compilation album by the English singer Martine McCutcheon, released in 2012.

## Track listing

Disc 1
* "Perfect Moment"
* "I Dreamed a Dream"
* "The Winner Takes It All"
* "Talking in Your Sleep"
* "Never Lose Your Faith In Love"
* "I'm Over You"
* "What You See Is What You Get"
* "On the Radio"
* "Wishing"
* "Together We Are Beautiful"
* "Don't Rain on My Parade"
* "Zing! Went the Strings of My Heart"
* "The Lady Is A Tramp"
* "The Man That Got Away"
* "Can You Feel The Love Tonight"
* "Out Here On My Own"
Disc 2
* "Everybody"
* "Tonight"
* "Teardrops"
* "Rainy Days"
* "Secret Garden"
* "Hold Me Tighter In The Rain"
* "I've Got You"
* "Gettin' Ready for Love"
* "Maybe This Time"
* "There Are Worse Things I Could Do"
* "Wishing You Were Somehow Here Again"
* "You, Me And Us"
* "Mamma Mia"
* "Rainy Days (Sleaze Sisters Anthem Mix)"
* "I'm Over You (Xenomania Disco Mix)"
# The Basketball Diaries (book)

The Basketball Diaries is a 1978 memoir written by author and musician Jim Carroll.

## Description

It is an edited collection of the diaries he kept between the ages of twelve and sixteen. Set in New York City, they detail his daily life, sexual experiences, high school basketball career, poetry compositions, the counterculture movement, and especially his addiction to heroin, which began when he was 13.

## Adaptation

The book was made into a film of the same name in 1995 starring Leonardo DiCaprio as Jim Carroll and Mark Wahlberg as Mickey. Roger Ebert noted in his 1995 review of the adaptation that Carroll's original memoir "struck a personal note, of a kid who despite his suffering tried to turn his experience into poetry".

## Sequels

Carroll followed up this memoir with a sequel of sorts called The Downtown Diaries which follows his relocation to California and his efforts to end his heroin addiction.
# DBJ

DBJ or dbj may refer to:
* Development Bank of Japan, a Japanese development bank
* Darcy Byrne-Jones, an Australian footballer
* dbj, the ISO 639-3 code for Ida'an language, Sabah, Malaysia
Abbreviation for Dead baby jokes, frequently used in the Dead baby joke community
# Antonio Vargiu

Antonio Vargiu (born 13 May 1937) is an Italian field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Truck scale software

Truck scale software, also known in the European Union and the United Kingdom as "weighbridge software", is a class of software pertaining to the collection of transactional scale weighment data. Specifically for truck scales used to weigh heavy trucks, light trucks, or other commercial vehicles. The basic concept of truck scale software is to provide the end user with a means of collecting and organizing weighment information.

## Developers

With consumers ranging from single-site low transaction "mom and pop shops" to multi-national heavy volume corporations, the truck scale industry is not a highly vertical niche market. Truck scale software development companies have ample opportunity to differentiate by targeting the very different needs of the specific consumer types.
The basic concept of truck scale software is to provide the end user with a means of collecting and organizing weighment information.

## Vendors

Before the software industry found the truck scale niche (in fact before the software industry was even born) scale users would either have to come up with their own customized methods for tracking data, or require that the scale vendor provide one as part of the weighing system. This led to scale vendors needing to be able to provide data collection and management solutions in order to compete.
Today, scale vendors are still offering simple (usually quite limited) solutions with systems, sometimes in direct competition with the software developers who are creating much more powerful data collection packages and dynamic user-friendly interfaces. Many of the larger scale vendors however, have started referring to certain truck scale software packages or directly reselling them (for turn-key solutions).
Sometimes, truck scale software is part of a much larger software (and is then sometimes referred to as a weighbridge). Many targeted ERPs for industries like quarry/mining/agriculture contain interface module for weighbridges.
Some truck scale manufacturers develop and sell their own software for weigh system interfacing and data collection.

## Legal

Many software suppliers and small businesses believe they can simply produce software and use it for capturing weighing transactions, within the EU weighbridge software (Truck Software) is subject to legislation and a useful guide for developers exists and is published by WELMEC.

## Users

Within the consumer sector of the truck scale industry are several subcategories of end user. The consumers range from the single-scale users to multi-national corporations with hundreds or even thousands of scale sites, some of them totally unmanned running unmanned weighbridge software. In many cases each companies requirement is unique to the point where a "canned package" is almost out of the question. The market is highly service-oriented, with any final solution being somewhat custom tailored to the end user's needs. It is not uncommon for a software package to have an obscure feature only because one particular customer "had to have it and was willing to pay for it".
# Bancroft (TV series)

Bancroft is a British television thriller series that began airing on ITV on 11 December 2017 and concluded on 14 December 2017. The series was produced by Tall Story Pictures for ITV, and distributed worldwide by ITV Studios Global Entertainment. It was created and written by Kate Brooke. A second series was broadcast from 1 January 2020 to 3 January 2020. On 3 November 2020 ITV cancelled Bancroft after two series.

## Synopsis

Detective Superintendent Elizabeth Bancroft (Parish) finds out her colleague, DS Katherine Stevens (Marsay) was given a cold case to solve who really killed Laura Fraser (Sacofsky) back in 1990. The investigation ties back into Bancroft's own dark past.

## Cast
### Main cast

* Sarah Parish as Detective Superintendent / Detective Chief Superintendent Elizabeth Bancroft
* Adam Long as Joe Bancroft
* Adrian Edmondson as Superintendent Clifford Walker
* Lee Boardman as Detective Inspector George Morris
* Charles Babalola as Detective Sergeant Andy Bevan
* Ryan McKen as Danesh Kamara
* Shameem Ahmad as Naila Kamara

### Series 1 (2017)

* Faye Marsay as Detective Sergeant Katherine Stevens
* Amara Karan as Dr. Anya Karim
* Art Malik as Chief Superintendent Alan Taheeri
* Linus Roache as Tim Fraser
* Lily Sacofsky as Laura Fraser
* Anjli Mohindra as Zaheera Kamara

### Series 2 (2020)

* David Avery as Detective Superintendent Jake Harper
* Jacqueline Boatswain as Chief Constable Frances Holland
* James Quinn as Detective Sergeant Richard Potter
* Yemisi Oyinloye as Detective Constable Sally Reed
* Charlotte Hope as Annabel Connors

## Episodes
### Series overview

| Series | Episodes | Episodes | Originally aired | Originally aired |
| Series | Episodes | Episodes | First aired | Last aired |
| 1 | 4 | 4 | 11 December 2017 (2017-12-11) | 14 December 2017 (2017-12-14) |
| 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 January 2020 (2020-01-01) | 3 January 2020 (2020-01-03) |

### Series 1 (2017)

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | U.K. viewers (millions) |
| 1 | "1.1" | John Hayes | Kate Brooke | 11 December 2017 (2017-12-11) | 8.35 |
| 2 | "1.2" | John Hayes | Kate Brooke | 12 December 2017 (2017-12-12) | 7.07 |
| 3 | "1.3" | John Hayes | Kate Brooke & Ben Morris | 13 December 2017 (2017-12-13) | 7.03 |
| 4 | "1.4" | John Hayes | Kate Brooke | 14 December 2017 (2017-12-14) | 7.27 |

### Series 2 (2020)

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | U.K. viewers (millions) |
| 1 | "2.1" | Lawrence Gough | Kate Brooke & Ben Morris | 1 January 2020 (2020-01-01) | 5.92 |
| 2 | "2.2" | Lawrence Gough | Kate Brooke & Ben Morris | 2 January 2020 (2020-01-02) | 4.63 |
| 3 | "2.3" | Lawrence Gough | Kate Brooke & Ben Morris | 3 January 2020 (2020-01-03) | 5.01 |
# John Crane (writer)

John Rene Crane (born March 20, 1962) is an American writer and actor, best known as the head writer, executive producer and occasional performer on Fox's Saturday late night sketch comedy program, MADtv, and as the Dad from Nickelodeon’s Roundhouse.

## Career

Crane started in show business working local comedy clubs in the New Orleans area, and then earned a spot as a cast member of Cheap Theatrix, a New Orleans sketch comedy group written and produced by Buddy Sheffield. Crane moved to Los Angeles, California, in the mid-1980s and worked briefly as the director of Universal Studios' Star Trek Adventure. He was later admitted to the Groundlings comedy school where he wrote and performed with Will Ferrell, Cheri Oteri, Kathy Griffin, Michael McDonald and Chris Kattan, among others. Between stints with The Groundlings in the early 1990s, Crane co-wrote and starred in Nickelodeon's Saturday night ensemble variety series, Roundhouse, produced by Sheffield and his former spouse, Rita Hester. His most notable recurring role on Roundhouse was as the children's father, who rode around the set in a motorized recliner. Roundhouse was canceled after four seasons.
In the mid-1990s, Crane was a cast member on the syndicated children's TV show AJ's Time Travelers and earned a number of small on-screen TV roles, including spots on Baywatch, Love Boat: The Next Wave, Murder Live!, Night Stand with Dick Dietrick and Alien Avengers. He had several supporting roles in movies such as Body Waves, Blood Fist IV, Richie Rich Christmas Wish and The Hole. He also wrote a number of episodes for the popular cartoon Johnny Bravo. Crane was later hired to write and produce Nickelodeon's hit series Rocket Power, and wrote a number of episodes of Nickelodeon's CatDog and at least one episode of Jimmy Neutron.
Crane joined the writing staff at MADtv in 2000 and was promoted to head writer in 2006. He was promoted to Executive Producer/Show Runner in 2007. In addition to a few minor roles, Crane has appeared on MADtv as Choppy, a semi-recurring character who annoys others with his grating voice, loud boom box, strange dance moves and oversized Big Gulp soda. Crane also consulted on the Victoria Beckham reality TV show, Coming to America. In 2010, he wrote a half-hour comedy pilot entitled "Wee Hours" for TNT based on characters created by members of The Second City in Chicago. Crane continues to work in comedy and animation and credits include the Disney Channel-produced animated series Dude, That's My Ghost, Packages from Planet X, and Boyster. In 2013, Crane wrote a live action comedy pilot, "Smartphone", for Nickelodeon with Bruce Leddy, former director of MADtv.
# Karin Strauss

Karin Strauss is a Brazilian-American computer engineer, a senior principal research manager at Microsoft Research, and an affiliate professor in the Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering at the University of Washington. Her research concerns computer architecture, green computing, and unconventional computing including DNA digital data storage.

## Education and career

When Strauss and Luis Ceze were undergraduates together at the University of São Paulo in Brazil, they visited several research institutions in the US, and were jointly recruited to internships at IBM Research by José E. Moreira. Strauss earned bachelor's and master's degrees in engineering at the University of São Paulo in 2001 and 2002, and, with Ceze, took Moreira's offer, eventually staying at IBM for 13 months instead of the planned three months. Following this, they became doctoral students at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Strauss completed her Ph.D. in 2007. Her dissertation, Cache Coherence in Embedded-Ring Multiprocessors, was supervised by Josep Torrellas; she also credits Xiaowei Shen as being "practically my co-advisor".
Following the completion of their doctorates, Ceze joined the University of Washington in 2007, while Strauss worked at AMD for two years before joining Microsoft Research in 2009, solving their two-body problem as both the University of Washington and Microsoft Research are located in Seattle. Together they co-direct the Molecular Information Systems Laboratory, a joint research project of Microsoft Research and the University of Washington.

## Recognition

Strauss and Ceze were the joint recipients of the 2020 Maurice Wilkes Award, for their work on DNA storage, the first time the award was given jointly. Strauss was named an IEEE Fellow, in the 2024 class of fellows, "for contributions to storage systems".
# Arnaldo Caverzasi

Arnaldo Caverzasi (born 12 January 1948) is an Italian former professional racing cyclist. He rode in the 1975 Tour de France and 1976 Tour de France.
# Special Brew (song)

"Special Brew" is a song by British 2-tone and ska band Bad Manners, released in September 1980 and was the third single from their first album Ska 'n' B. It was the band's joint biggest hit in the UK, reaching number 3 in the UK Singles Chart, where it stayed for two weeks. The song takes its inspiration from the Carlsberg lager Special Brew and is about someone who loves it like a significant other.
After the success of "Ne-Ne Na-Na Na-Na Nu-Nu", the band realised they needed to write more songs and so went to the local off-licence for inspiration. One of the ideas sounded "a bit soppy... a bit of a long song" to Buster Bloodvessel, which was not their style, so he picked up his beer and sang "I love you, yes i do 'cause i know that you're my special brew" and the song was then written in a matter of minutes.
The B-side song "Ivor The Engine" is named after the eponymous television series and was included on their second album Loonee Tunes!, titled "The Undersea Adventures of Ivor the Engine".
A limited-edition picture disc was also issued, with a picture of Bloodvessel licking his lips at a pint of Special Brew.

## Track listing

7"
* "Special Brew" – 3:20
* "Ivor The Engine" – 2:25

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 4 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1980) | Position |
| UK Singles (Official Charts Company) | 42 |