OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Rivals (1964 film)

The Rivals is a 1964 British second feature film directed by Max Varnel and starring Jack Gwillim, Erica Rogers and Brian Smith. Part of the series of Edgar Wallace Mysteries films made at Merton Park Studios, it is based on a story by Wallace.

## Plot

Rolf Neilson, Kim Harris and Steve Houston are a trio of car thieves. They steal a car and in the glove compartment find a beret with a brooch, and a ransom note demanding £75,000 addressed to Rolf Neilson, a wealthy man whose daughter has been kidnapped. They realise they have stolen the abductor's car, and with the beret they can collect the ransom themselves, without needing the daughter.

## Cast

* Jack Gwillim as Rolf Neilson
* Erica Rogers as Kim Harris
* Brian Smith as Steve Houston
* Tony Garnett as Jimmy Vosler
* Barry Linehan as Paul Kenyon
* Murray Hayne as Alex Nichols
* Howard Greene as Eddy McQuire
* Philip Latham as Lawrence
* Maria Lennard as Phillipa Martin
* Jack Rodney as Mick O'Leary
* Rex One One Five as Alsatian dog
# Richard Lawson (speedway rider)

Richard Lawson (born 14 February 1986) is a British speedway rider.

## Career

He was born in Whitehaven, Cumbria. After a successful junior career in motocross, which included winning the British 125cc championship in 2003, he rode professionally for Kawasaki before taking up speedway in June 2008. He made his competitive debut in the Conference League for Redcar Cubs before signing to ride for Workington Comets in the Premier League in 2009. He was part of the Workington four who won the Premier League Four-Team Championship, held on 25 July 2009, at Derwent Park.
He stayed with the Comets in 2010 and also signed for Elite League Wolverhampton Wolves as their number 8. He remained with the Comets until the end of the 2013 season, and gained further Elite League experience in 2012 with Peterborough Panthers and in 2013 with Lakeside Hammers. He signed to ride again for the Hammers in 2014 and opted not to re-sign for the Comets.
In 2015, Lawson moved to Glasgow Tigers in the Premier League, staying with Lakeside in the Elite League. He finished fourth in the averages during the 2015 Premier League speedway season and would spend three seasons in Scotland from 2015 to 2017, winning the Knockout Cup for his club in 2016. He also rode for the Somerset Rebels from 2017 to 2018, winning the division 1 Knockout Cup during the SGB Premiership 2018. In 2019, he joined the Ipswich Witches and Eastbourne Eagles in division 1 and 2 respectively and had his 2020 season with Sheffield curtailed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2022, he rode for the King's Lynn Stars in the SGB Premiership 2022 and for the Poole Pirates in the SGB Championship 2022. As part of the Poole team he helped them retain their tier 2 league and KO Cup double crown.
He signed for Leicester Lions for the SGB Premiership 2023 and SGB Premiership 2024 seasons. He also re-signed and doubled up with Poole for both the 2023 and 2024 Championship seasons, winning the 2024 league title and knockout cup with the south coast club.
Lawson returned to ride for King's Lynn for the SGB Premiership 2025.
# Louis Anseaume

Louis Anseaume (French pronunciation:; 1721 – 7 July 1784) was a French playwright and librettist from Paris.
He contributed the words for operas by André Ernest Modeste Grétry, Pierre-Alexandre Monsigny, Egidio Romualdo Duni, Christoph Willibald Gluck, and François-André Danican Philidor. He is credited with developing the genre of comédie mêlée d'ariettes ('comedy mixed with ariettes'), a type of opéra comique.
A prompter and répétiteur at Comédie Italienne, he was deputy director of the Opéra-Comique and wrote some forty plays, often in collaboration with Charles-Simon Favart, including several opéras-comiques with Duni:
* Le Chinois poli en France (1754)
* Le Peintre amoureux de son modèle (1757), music by Duni
* La Fausse Esclave (1758), music by Gluck
* Cendrillon (1759), music by Laruette
* L'Île des fous (1760), music by Duni
* Mazet (1761), music by Duni
* Le Milicien (1762), music by Duni
* Les Deux Chasseurs et la Laitière (1763), music by Duni
* La Clochette (1766), music by Duni
* Le tableau parlant (1769), music by Grétry
He was one of the founders of the French opéra comique genre.

## Sources

* The Oxford Dictionary of Opera, by John Warrack and Ewan West (1992), ISBN 0-19-869164-5.
# Tensor product of quadratic forms

In mathematics, the tensor product of quadratic forms is most easily understood when one views the quadratic forms as quadratic spaces. If R is a commutative ring where 2 is invertible, and if $(V_{1},q_{1})$ and $(V_{2},q_{2})$ are two quadratic spaces over R, then their tensor product $(V_{1}\otimes V_{2},q_{1}\otimes q_{2})$ is the quadratic space whose underlying R-module is the tensor product $V_{1}\otimes V_{2}$ of R-modules and whose quadratic form is the quadratic form associated to the tensor product of the bilinear forms associated to $q_{1}$ and $q_{2}$.
In particular, the form $q_{1}\otimes q_{2}$ satisfies
    $(q_{1}\otimes q_{2})(v_{1}\otimes v_{2})=q_{1}(v_{1})q_{2}(v_{2})\quad \forall v_{1}\in V_{1},\ v_{2}\in V_{2}$
(which does uniquely characterize it however). It follows from this that if the quadratic forms are diagonalizable (which is always possible if 2 is invertible in R), i.e.,
    $q_{1}\cong \langle a_{1},...,a_{n}\rangle$
    $q_{2}\cong \langle b_{1},...,b_{m}\rangle$
then the tensor product has diagonalization
    $q_{1}\otimes q_{2}\cong \langle a_{1}b_{1},a_{1}b_{2},...a_{1}b_{m},a_{2}b_{1},...,a_{2}b_{m},...,a_{n}b_{1},...a_{n}b_{m}\rangle .$
# Ninja miner

Ninja miner is a nickname for a person who digs small unauthorized mines or pans dirt for gold in Mongolia. The miners are so named because the green bowls they use for panning, when carried on their backs, are said to resemble the shells of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.
Many ninja miners are Mongolians who lost their jobs after the fall of the People's Republic of Mongolia and became traditional herders. In 2001 and 2002 Mongolia faced two harsh winters (known as dzuds), and a third of the country's livestock was lost. Thousands of families took up ninja mining, and searched for quartz or gold on properties large mining companies deemed unmineable. The ninja mining process starts by a group of miners (up to four) digging a hole usually 10–15 feet (3.0–4.6 m) deep using iron stakes, or until reaching a depth with a high gold content. Holes that are near to each other are connected underground. Upon completion of the hole one ninja miner works at the bottom of the hole by candlelight, digging up dirt, while another pulls dirt to the surface to be sifted by yet another ninja miner.
In 2003 there were approximately 30,000 ninja miners in Mongolia, which increased to 100,000 in 2007. Ninja miners earned an average of $10 a week in 2003, which increased to $5–10 per day in 2007. Students on summer break often work with their parents to help pay tuition. The largest ninja mining area is at Zaamar, a five-hour drive from Ulan Bator.
Ninja Mining is having an adverse effect on agriculture, as nomadic herders are having to move more frequently to find land for their livestock to graze on due to the increase in holes and the reduced amount of grass. This combined with the northward expansion of the Gobi Desert is causing some herders to reduce their herd to focus on higher quality livestock, while others are giving up nomadism and moving setting up farms and cooperatives. Peter Morrow, the CEO of Khan Bank (the former state agricultural bank) said this could be the end of traditional herding in Mongolia, "the last horse-based nomadic culture in the world".
An episode of the Animal Planet series River Monsters filmed in Mongolia mentioned ninja miners; a local guide mentioning that ninjas will aggressively defend their claims from intruders.
A feature-documentary Price of Gold (Sven Zellner, Chingunjav Borkhuu; D 2012) ARTE - Dokumentarfilmpreis Duisburger Filmwoche - HotDocs Toronto 2012, official selection World Showcase.
A photo-essay "Ninjas" by Sven Zellner and Building Sand Castles on the Steppe? Mining, Herding and Water Governance in the Gobi by Jennifer Lander and photographer Sven Zellner
# Thomas la Warr, 5th Baron De La Warr

Thomas la Warr, 5th Baron De La Warr (c. 1352 – 7 May 1427) was an English nobleman, the second son of Roger la Warr, 3rd Baron De La Warr and Elizabeth de Welle, daughter of Adam, 3rd Baron Welles.
Intended for the church, in 1363, De La Warr received a dispensation, permitting him to be ordained at the age of twenty, and was made a canon of Lincoln. He received his first parish on 13 October 1372; he was at various times, rector or prebend of Ashton-under-Lyne, New Lafford, Sleaford, Swineshead, Grindall (in the East Riding of Yorkshire), Manchester, Oxton and Cropwell, Riccall, and Ketton; frequently in plurality.
He was responsible for (in 1420) building St. Luke's church in Brislington. He enlarged Manchester Cathedral into a collegiate church in 1421. There is a statue of him on the exterior of the Manchester town hall.
He inherited the title and lands when his brother John died on 27 July 1398; but asked, three years later, to be excused from Parliament. (He was summoned, on pain of his life, in 1403.) He died, and was presumably buried, at his then parish of Swineshead, Lincolnshire.
# Alfred Bowerman

Alfred James Bowerman (22 November 1873 – 20 June 1947) was an English cricketer who played two first-class matches for Somerset in the early 20th century, and also played in the only cricket match at the Olympic Games, at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris.

## Personal life

Alfred James Bowerman was born in Broomfield, Somerset on 22 November 1873. After attending Blundell's School in Tiverton, Devon, he worked as a timber merchant in the Bridgwater area. He married Frances Mabel (née Long) in 1895. In 1910, he was taken to court over a gambling debt, and two years later he sold his timber business and emigrated with his family to Australia in December 1912 to establish a new career as a farmer. He served in the First World War as part of the Australian Imperial Force, active in the Middle East. In October 1946, while a resident at Eventide Nursing Home, he was hospitalised after a fall, and fractured his skull. He died the following year, on 20 June 1947 in Brisbane, Queensland.

## First-class cricket

Bowerman played twice for Somerset as an amateur. In 1900, he played against Lancashire and five years later, he appeared against Middlesex, scoring eight runs in four innings and taking one catch. In his biography of the player, the Somerset cricket historian Stephen Hill describes Bowerman as "a decent club cricketer".

## Olympic career

He played for the Devon Wanderers team that represented Great Britain in the 1900 Summer Olympics cricket competition, the only time that cricket has featured in the Olympics. In the only game against France, Bowerman scored seven in the first innings, and in the second innings he scored 59, the top score of the match as Great Britain picked up the gold medal.
# Ivan Taranov (racing driver)

Ivan Taranov (Russian: Ива́н Тара́нов, IPA:; born 30 October 1994) is a Russian racing driver.

## Career
### Karting

Born in Tolyatti, Taranov began karting in 2010, finishing eighth in the Daytona Max Lightweight Sprint Series.

### Formula Renault

In 2011, Taranov moved into open-wheel racing, competing in Formula Renault BARC with Daytona Motorsport. He ended the season fourteenth, finishing in ten out of the series' twelve races.
Taranov remained in the series for the 2012 season, but switched to Antel Motorsport. He improved to tenth place in the series standings with just one retirement in fourteen races.
After competing for Scorpio Motorsport in the final round of the 2012 season, Taranov signed with the team for the 2013 season. He missed the rounds at Croft and Rockingham due to funding issues, but returned for the finale at Silverstone, where he scored his first wins in the series. He also competed in four races of the Formula Renault 2.0 Alps series with Tech 1 Racing.

### GP3 Series

In 2014, Taranov will graduate to the GP3 Series with Hilmer Motorsport supported by Force India F1 Team.

## Racing record
### Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
| 2011 | Formula Renault BARC | Daytona Motorsport | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 14th |
| 2011 | Formula Renault 2.0 Finals Series - FR BARC | Antel Motorsport | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 98 | 7th |
| 2012 | Formula Renault BARC | Antel Motorsport | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 142 | 10th |
| 2012 | Formula Renault BARC | Scorpio Motorsport | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 142 | 10th |
| 2012 | Formula Renault BARC Winter Series | Core Motorsport | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 8th |
| 2012 | Formula Renault 2.0 Italia | Green Goblin by Facondini | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 20th |
| 2012 | Single-seater V de V Challenge | Antel Motorsport | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 43rd |
| 2013 | Protyre Formula Renault Championship | Scorpio Motorsport | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 140 | 12th |
| 2013 | Formula Renault 2.0 Alps | Tech 1 Racing | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34th |
| 2014 | GP3 Series | Hilmer Motorsport | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34th |

### Complete Formula Renault 2.0 Alps Series results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Pos | Points |
| 2013 | Tech 1 Racing | VLL 1 13 | VLL 2 25 | IMO1 1 | IMO1 2 | SPA 1 | SPA 2 | MNZ 1 | MNZ 2 | MIS 1 | MIS 2 | MUG 1 | MUG 2 | IMO2 1 | IMO2 2 | 34th | 0 |
# The Main Chance (film)

The Main Chance is a 1964 British second feature ('B') film directed by John Knight and starring Grégoire Aslan, Edward De Souza and Tracy Reed. Part of the series of Edgar Wallace Mysteries films made at Merton Park Studios, it was written by Richard Harris based on a story by Wallace.

## Plot

Criminal mastermind Potter needs a plane to smuggling jewels out of France, and sends his mistress Christine to recruit Michael Blake. Blake agrees, but plans to double-cross Potter, with the help of his accomplice Joe Hayes. Hayes ambushes Potter's car and steals the jewels, but finds pebbles have been substituted. Potter radios Blake who is in mid-flight, telling him his plane is rigged with explosives which he will detonate by wireless. But Christine has already disarmed the detonator and is in the plane with Blake and the diamonds.

## Cast

* Grégoire Aslan as Potter
* Edward de Souza as Michael Blake
* Tracy Reed as Christine
* Stanley Meadows as Joe Hayes
* Jack Smethurst as Ross
* Bernard Stone as Miller
* Will Stampe as Carter
* Julian Strange as butler
* Tony Bailey as chauffeur
* Joyce Barbour as Madame Rozanne

## Critical reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "A neatly constructed tale of dishonour among thieves, with one comparative novelty in that nobody is killed or arrested. Grégoire Aslan's philosophic Potter and Edward De Souza's Blake – who comes over as a cross between John Bentley and the young George Sanders – between them project a coolly refreshing air of cynicism. Even so, and despite Potter's Goldfinger gadgets, it's not as good as it should have been: the direction is uninventive to an extent that borders on the obtrusive."
# Czeslaw Kozon

Czeslaw Kozon (Danish pronunciation:; Latin: Ceslaus; born 17 November 1951) is a Danish Catholic prelate who has served as Bishop of Copenhagen since 1995.

## Biography

Czeslaw Kozon was born in Idestrup, Falster, Denmark, on 17 November 1951 to parents who were emigres from Communist Poland. He studied philosophy and theology at the Pontifical Gregorian University and the Pontifical Lateran University. He was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Copenhagen on 6 January 1979 by Bishop Hans Ludvig Martensen. He served briefly as assistant priest at St. Ansgar's in Copenhagen and then in other parishes until he was appointed vicar general of the diocese in 1994.
On 22 March 1995, Pope John Paul II appointed him Bishop of Copenhagen. He was consecrated by Bishop Martensen on 7 May 1995.
On 22 March 2023, he was elected one of the vice presidents of the Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Union (COMECE).
# Giggle, Giggle, Quack

Giggle, Giggle, Quack is a children's book by Doreen Cronin, illustrated by Betsy Lewin and a sequel/spin-off to Click, Clack, Moo: Cows That Type. Published by Simon and Schuster, it tells the story of Farmer Brown's younger brother Bob, who is farm-sitting for the vacationing Farmer Brown. Farmer Brown leaves a to-do list for Bob, but Duck is able to get hold of it and write his own list.
In 2004, a video based on the book won the Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Children's Video.

## Backstory

Giggle, Giggle, Quack is a sequel featuring the barnyard animals first seen in Cronin and Lewin's Click, Clack, Moo: Cows That Type, which was awarded the Caldecott Honor in 2001.

## Plot

Farmer Brown leaves his brother, Bob, in charge of his farm while he is on vacation. Farmer Brown tells his brother to follow instructions and that everything should be fine. Duck gets a hold of a pencil Farmer Brown throws on the ground; later Bob finds reads the first note that says, "Tuesday night is Pizza night. (Not the frozen kind!). The hens prefer anchovies". The next day, another note has Bob wash the pigs. Farmer Brown calls his brother and suggests his brother to keep Duck inside the house; the next night, the animals sneak inside the living room to watch "the Sound of MOOSIC" for movie night, but Farmer Brown finds out about when he calls and immediately comes back early from his vacation.
# Melatonin receptor 1B

Melatonin receptor 1B, also known as MTNR1B, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MTNR1B gene.

## Function

This gene encodes the MT$_2$ protein, one of two high-affinity forms of a receptor for melatonin, the primary hormone secreted by the pineal gland. This gene product is an integral membrane protein that is a G-protein coupled, 7-transmembrane receptor. It is found primarily in the retina and brain; however, this detection requires RT-PCR. It is thought to participate in light-dependent functions in the retina and may be involved in the neurobiological effects of melatonin. Besides the brain and retina this receptor is expressed on the bone forming cells where it regulates their function in depositing bone.

## Clinical significance

Several studies have identified MTNR1B receptor mutations that are associated with increased average blood sugar level and around a 20 percent elevated risk of developing type 2 diabetes. MTNR1B mRNA is expressed in human islets, and immunocytochemistry confirms that it is primarily localized in beta cells in islets.

## Ligands

The following MT2R ligands have selectivity over MT1R:
* Compound 3d: antagonist with sub-nM affinity
* Compound 18f: antagonist and compound 18g partial agonist: sub-nM affinity, >100-fold selectivity over MT1
* Compound 14: antagonist
* Compound 13: agonist
# Tom Burridge

Tom Eustace Burridge (30 April 1881 in Pimlico – 16 September 1965 in Chatham, Kent) was a British footballer who won a gold medal at the 1900 Summer Olympics as part of the Upton Park club side. He played centre half.
His name is sometimes spelled Barridge and his initials given as J. E. by some sources, but he is listed as T. E. Burridge, both by the IOC on their website, and by other statistical sources such as RSSSF.
# Nathalie Kovanko

Nathalie Ivanovna Kovanko (Ukrainian: Наталія Іванівна Кованько, Russian: Наталья Ивановна Кованько; 13 September 1899 – 23 May 1967) was a Russian film actress of the silent era who worked in France. Born Natalia Ivanovna Kovanko in Crimea, then part of the Russian Empire, in 1919 she emigrated to France following the Russian Revolution. She married Viktor Tourjansky, a fellow exile. She later returned to live in USSR, where she died in 1967.

## Selected filmography

* The Masked Woman (1924)
* Prince Charming (1925)
* Michel Strogoff (1926)
* Volga in Flames (1934)
# Desocodeine

Desocodeine is a potent semi-synthetic opioid which is the penultimate intermediate in the manufacture of desomorphine from codeine. Desocodeine is a potent analgesic, being as potent as morphine. It is partially metabolized into desomorphine, among others, after parenteral and oral administration.
Since 1936, desocodeine has been classified in the US as a Schedule I controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act, indicating that the FDA has determined that there are no legal medicinal uses for it.
In Canada, desocodeine is classified as a Schedule I drug under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.
# Frederick Tees

Frederick Tees (16 June 1922 – 15 March 1982) was a member of No. 617 Squadron of the Royal Air Force who took part in Operation Chastise, the "Dambusters" raid of 1943, as a rear gunner. The raid was the inspiration for the 1955 film The Dam Busters. He ended his days as a barber in Letchworth.

## Early life

Tees was born in Chichester on 16 June 1922, the son of Henry Tees (1878–1944) and Elizabeth Gertrude Ayling (1885–1944).

## Second World War

During the Second World War, Tees joined the Royal Air Force in 1941 with the service number 1332270. Tees was posted to No. 207 Squadron on 12 November 1942, before transferring to No. 617 Squadron on 6 April 1943. This squadron was created specifically to attack the Möhne and Edersee Dams using a specially developed "bouncing bomb" which was invented and developed by Barnes Wallis.
Tees took part in Operation Chastise, the famous "Dam Busters" raid on 16–17 May 1943. Sergeant Tees, who was 20 years old at the time of the raid, was the rear gunner in Lancaster AJ-C, piloted by Pilot Officer Warner Ottley, in the third and final wave of aircraft from No. 617 Squadron to leave from RAF Scampton. AJ-C never made it to its target and was shot down near Hamm. Tees should have been the nose gunner but had changed places with Sergeant Harry Strange in the rear turret. Had he not done so Tees would have been killed as the aircraft was picked out by enemy spotlights and hit with antiaircraft fire Tees later recalled that as the aircraft began to rapidly descend, Pilot Officer Ottley said over the intercom "I'm sorry boys, they got us". The aircraft then crashed.
Tees managed to escape from the rear turret and was found unconscious and badly burnt on the ground and was taken prisoner of war. He was the sole survivor from the crew of seven. He required extensive treatment and was imprisoned at Heydekruge POW Camp L6 for most of the war.

## Later life

In 1967 he took part in the Dam Busters reunion held on the 24th anniversary of the raid at Scampton in Lincolnshire.
Later in life Tees lived at 12 Wilbury Hills Road Caravan Site and ran a gentlemen's barber shop in Station Road in Letchworth, Hertfordshire.
# Mister Philippines 2007

There was no Mister Philippines 2007 male pageant in the Philippines held. Supposedly, the winner of Mister Philippines 2007, represents the Philippines in the 2nd edition of the Mister International male pageant, held at Kuching, Malaysia on December 31, 2007. 17 contestants competed for the title.