OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zacharias Lewala

Zacharias Lewala (fl. 1908) was a Namibian worker, considered to have started a diamond rush in the area of Lüderitz in the former colony of German South West Africa, now Namibia, with his discovery of a diamond on 14 April 1908.

## Life

Lewala came from southern Africa and was a worker in a diamond mine in Kimberley, where he gained experience in the recognition of rough diamonds. Later he worked under his superior August Stauch at the maintenance of the Aus–Lüderitz railway line. In 1908, when he was scouting near the railway station at Grasplatz, he discovered several stones which he suspected to be diamonds. He dutifully handed these over to Stauch and said: "Look, Mister, moy Klip (beautiful stone)." Stauch sent it for analysis to Swakopmund and secured a claim in the area. Realising the area was full of diamonds, the German government prohibited entry to almost the entire extent of Namibia's southern coast soon thereafter, declaring it the "Sperrgebiet", meaning "forbidden zone".
About Lewala, comparatively little is known, as historiography, and especially tourist literature, are more interested in the German Stauch, whose activity is better documented, and with which European tourists can be more easily identified. Zora del Buono remarks in an article in the German news magazine der Spiegel:
   "Lewala's name entered history but not much more, the man had nothing of his find, no one paid him for it or showed any kind of gratitude, others made the big business and they made it quick."
# Christer Hult

Christer Hult was a Swedish association football defender, playing for IFK Norrköping. He played 13 games for the Sweden national team.
# Blansko (administrative district)

The administrative district of the municipality with extended powers of Blansko (abbreviated AD MEP Blansko; Czech: Správní obvod obce s rozšířenou působností Blansko, SO ORP Blansko) is an administrative district of municipality with extended powers in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has existed since 1 January 2003, when the districts were replaced administratively. It includes 43 municipalities which have a combined population of about 57,000.

## Municipalities

Cities and towns are in bold, and market towns are in italics.
| Municipality | Population | Area (km$^{2)}$ | Density |
| Adamov | 4,605 | 3.78 | 1,218 |
| Blansko | 20,185 | 44.97 | 448 |
| Bořitov | 1,300 | 9.98 | 130 |
| Brťov-Jeneč | 354 | 7.45 | 48 |
| Bukovina | 464 | 2.73 | 170 |
| Bukovinka | 641 | 8.48 | 76 |
| Býkovice | 273 | 5.13 | 53 |
| Černá Hora | 2,141 | 16.29 | 131 |
| Dlouhá Lhota | 135 | 5.30 | 25 |
| Doubravice nad Svitavou | 1,356 | 10.69 | 126 |
| Habrůvka | 418 | 9.95 | 42 |
| Holštejn | 160 | 6.47 | 25 |
| Jedovnice | 2,982 | 14.24 | 209 |
| Kotvrdovice | 917 | 5.58 | 164 |
| Krasová | 484 | 4.07 | 118 |
| Křtiny | 820 | 11.18 | 73 |
| Kulířov | 161 | 3.41 | 47 |
| Kuničky | 260 | 4.29 | 61 |
| Lažany | 453 | 2.60 | 174 |
| Lipovec | 1,212 | 11.56 | 104 |
| Lipůvka | 1,486 | 9.92 | 149 |
| Lubě | 104 | 3.53 | 29 |
| Malá Lhota | 158 | 2.63 | 60 |
| Milonice | 173 | 2.59 | 67 |
| Olomučany | 1,084 | 15.13 | 72 |
| Ostrov u Macochy | 1,107 | 8.82 | 125 |
| Petrovice | 648 | 5.00 | 129 |
| Rájec-Jestřebí | 3,732 | 15.67 | 238 |
| Ráječko | 1,363 | 5.02 | 271 |
| Rudice | 983 | 4.96 | 198 |
| Senetářov | 592 | 13.84 | 43 |
| Sloup | 991 | 7.65 | 129 |
| Spešov | 662 | 3.31 | 200 |
| Svinošice | 395 | 7.33 | 54 |
| Šebrov-Kateřina | 830 | 10.29 | 81 |
| Šošůvka | 685 | 5.12 | 133 |
| Újezd u Černé Hory | 275 | 4.50 | 61 |
| Vavřinec | 896 | 12.20 | 73 |
| Vilémovice | 345 | 5.23 | 66 |
| Vysočany | 763 | 12.12 | 63 |
| Závist | 151 | 0.42 | 359 |
| Žďár | 398 | 5.09 | 78 |
| Žernovník | 270 | 2.87 | 94 |

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 30,319 | — |
| 1880 | 32,220 | +6.3% |
| 1890 | 33,023 | +2.5% |
| 1900 | 35,307 | +6.9% |
| 1910 | 38,599 | +9.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 38,897 | +0.8% |
| 1930 | 39,959 | +2.7% |
| 1950 | 39,930 | −0.1% |
| 1961 | 45,716 | +14.5% |
| 1970 | 48,295 | +5.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 53,169 | +10.1% |
| 1991 | 54,093 | +1.7% |
| 2001 | 53,805 | −0.5% |
| 2011 | 55,152 | +2.5% |
| 2021 | 56,023 | +1.6% |
Source: Censuses :
# Antonov, Volgograd Oblast

Antonov (Russian: Антонов) is a rural locality (a khutor) and the administrative center of Antonovskoye Rural Settlement, Oktyabrsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,654 as of 2010. There are 34 streets.

## Geography

Antonov is located in Yergeny, on the Aksay Yesaulovsky River, 4 km northwest of Oktyabrsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Oktyabrsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Torhild Aarbergsbotten

Torhild Aarbergsbotten (born 6 December 1969) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.
She served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Sør-Trøndelag during the terms 2009–2013 and 2013–2017. She hails from Sande i Sunnfjord, but resides in Ørland Municipality and has been a member of the municipal council of Ørland Municipality and the Sør-Trøndelag county council.
# Inchmahome Priory

Inchmahome Priory is situated on Inchmahome, the largest of three islands in the centre of the Lake of Menteith, close to Aberfoyle, Scotland.
The name "Inchmahome" comes from the Gaelic Innis MoCholmaig, meaning island of St Colmaig.
The priory was founded in 1238 by the Earl of Menteith, Walter Comyn, for a small group of members of the Augustinian order (the Black Canons). The Comyn family were one of the most powerful in Scotland at the time, and had an imposing country house on Inch Talla, one of the other islands on the Lake of Menteith. There is some evidence that there had been a church on the island before the priory was established.
The priory received many notable guests throughout its history. King Robert the Bruce visited three times: in 1306, 1308 and 1310. His visits were likely politically motivated, as the first prior had sworn allegiance to Edward I, the English king. In 1358, the future King Robert II stayed at the priory. In 1547, the priory served as a refuge for Queen Mary, aged four, hidden there for a few weeks following the disastrous defeat of the Scots army at the Battle of Pinkie during the Rough Wooing.
The decline of the monastic orders in the 16th century was hastened when the heads of the abbeys and priories started being appointed by local landowners, who often did not share the religious goals of the monks or ordained priests. In 1547, the office passed to John, Lord Erskine, who later became head of Cambuskenneth and Dryburgh abbeys. After the Scottish Reformation, no new priests were ordained, and religious land and buildings gradually passed into secular hands, inevitably leading to the priory's decline. In 1606, the land and property passed to the Erskine family, and later to the Marquess of Montrose; the 6th Duke of Montrose transferred it into the care of the State in 1926.
The author, socialist and nationalist politician Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham and his wife Gabriela Cunninghame Graham are buried in the ruined chancel of the priory, where there is also a stone commemorating his nephew and heir, Admiral A.E.M.B. Cunninghame Graham.
Although most of the buildings are now ruins, much of the original 13th-century structure remains, and it is now in the care of Historic Environment Scotland, who maintain and preserve it as a scheduled ancient monument.
The priory can be visited by a boat that is operated between March and September by Historic Scotland, which departs from the nearby pier at the Port of Menteith.

## Burials

* Walter Bailloch
* Mary I, Countess of Menteith
# Sporidiobolaceae

The Sporidiobolales are an order of fungi in the subdivision Pucciniomycotina. The order contains a single family, the Sporidiobolaceae, which currently contains three genera. Most species are known only from their yeast states. Hyphal states produce teliospores from which auricularioid (tubular and laterally septate) basidia emerge, bearing basidiospores. Species occur worldwide and have been isolated (as yeasts) from a wide variety of substrates. Two species, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and R. glutinis, have been known to cause disease in humans.
# Belur Math railway station

Belur Math railway station is a terminal railway station of the Kolkata Suburban Railway network, which connects Belur Math, temple and the headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission, with Howrah via the Eastern main line of Eastern Railway.

## Nearby places of interest

The Belur Math which is the headquarters of the Ramkrishna Mission and a leading tourist and pilgrimage destination for people across the world, is located on the banks of river Ganga, at a distance of about 1.5 km from the station. It was established by Swami Vivekananda in the year 1938 and also contains the Samadhi of the great Saint and youth icon along with that of Sarada Devi and Ramakrishna Paramahamsa.
# Jackson Hollow (band)

Jackson Hollow is a Canadian country and bluegrass band from British Columbia. They are most noted for their album Roses, which was a Juno Award nominee for Traditional Roots Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2024.
The band consists of vocalist Tianna Lefebvre, fiddler and mandolinist Mike Sanyshyn, bassist Charlie Frie and guitarist and mandolinist Eric Reed. They are based in Surrey.
Roses, their debut album, was released in 2023 on Mountain Fever Records.
# Verkhnezubrilovsky

Verkhnezubrilovsky (Russian: Верхнезубриловский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Mirnoye Rural Settlement, Novonikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 13 as of 2010.

## Geography

Verkhnezubrilovsky is located in steppe, on the Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, on the right bank of the Kardail River, 61 km northeast of Novonikolayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nizhnezubrilovsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Giorgio Pini

Giorgio Pini (1 February 1899 – 30 March 1987) was an Italian politician and journalist.

## Biography

Pini was born in 1899 in Bologna, studied law at the University of Bologna and served in World War I before joining the Bologna fascio in 1920. Following the establishment of the fascist state, he became an important figure in the journalists syndicate along with the likes of Lando Ferretti and Telesio Interlandi. As a journalist he made his name as an editor for il Resto del Carlino (1928–1930) and Il Gazzettino (1936) before graduating to the editorship of Il Popolo d'Italia in December 1936. He retained this post until 1943, although in the Italian Social Republic Pini, who was a noted moderate, returned to the local Resto. He did however serve as an undersecretary in the Ministry of the Interior in 1944.
Pini was most noted in Fascist Italy for his biography of Benito Mussolini, a hagiography from which Il Duce profited financially. It was translated by Luigi Villari into English as The Official Life on Benito Mussolini in 1939. After the Second World War he released an updated version of this book with Duilio Susmel whilst in 1950 he published Itinerario Tragica 1943/44 which was also pro-fascist in nature. His continuing justifications for fascism led him to far right politics in the post-war era and he was a founding member of the Italian Social Movement (MSI). Within the MSI he was part of the 'left-wing' tendency that sought to add socialist economics to their rhetoric and when his position was not adopted he left in January 1952 to help launch the Raggruppamento Sociale Repubblicano with [oncetto Pettinato. Pini continued his career on the socialist fringes of the far right and frequently attacked the MSI in later years for forging links to regimes in Greece, South Africa and Portugal that he dismissed as reactionary.
Pini died aged 88 in 1987 in Bologna.
# Drummond railway station

Drummond station served Drummond in County Londonderry in Northern Ireland.
The Londonderry and Coleraine Railway opened the station on 1 July 1855, on a short horse-drawn tram from Magilligan station.
It closed on 1 October 1855.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Magilligan | | Londonderry and Coleraine Railway Magilligan Point Tramway | | Magilligan Point |
# River Glyde

The River Glyde (Irish: an Casán) is a river in eastern Ireland, flowing from County Cavan to County Louth.

## Course

The Glyde rises in the town of Bailieborough in Cavan, the upper reaches are sometimes known as the Lagan River, but after the Killanny River joins, exclusively as the Glyde. Another tributary is the River Dee. The Glyde flows in a south-easterly direction before entering the sea at Annagassan in Louth, site of the recently rediscovered ninth-century Viking longphort Linn Duachaill.
The river is 34.75 miles (55.92 km) long.

## Leisure

The salmon and sea trout season here is from 1 February – 20 August. The Killanny River contain stocks of sea trout and salmon.
The Glyde Rangers Gaelic Athletic Association team, founded in 1926, from Tallanstown in County Louth is named after the River Glyde.
# Ambrosini Sagittario

The Ambrosini Sagittario was an Italian aerodynamic research aircraft based on the manufacturer's S.7.

## Development

New swept wings and tail surfaces of wooden construction were fitted to the S.7 fuselage. The wing leading edge was swept at 45 degrees. At first, the S.7's piston engine was retained and the aircraft was known as the Ambrosini S.7 Freccia (Arrow).
After several test flights in this configuration (the first on 5 January 1953), the piston engine was removed and replaced with a Turbomeca Marboré turbojet of 3.7 kN (840 lbf) thrust, and the aircraft renamed the Sagittario. The engine air inlet was in the extreme nose, and the exhaust was routed out the bottom of the fuselage, under the cockpit. The tail wheel undercarriage was retained, so special shielding was added to protect the tail wheel from the engine exhaust.
The later Aerfer Sagittario 2 differed in having a tricycle undercarriage and fully transparent cockpit glazing.

## Operators
### Italy

* Italian Air Force operated the only aircraft for evaluation test

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: one pilot
* Powerplant: 1 × Turbomeca Marboré turbojet , 3.7 kN (840 lbf) thrust
Performance
* Maximum speed: 560 km/h (350 mph, 300 kn)
# Christer Johansson (table tennis)

Christer Johansson is a male former international table tennis player from Sweden.
He won a bronze medal at the 1967 World Table Tennis Championships in the Swaythling Cup (men's team event) with Hans Alsér, Kjell Johansson (his brother) and Bo Persson.
He was a two times gold medal winner in the team event at the European Table Tennis Championships and later became national coach of Sweden.
# Prutskovsky

Prutskovsky (Russian: Пруцковский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Duplaytskoye Rural Settlement, Novonikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 148 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Prutskovsky is located in steppe, on the Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, 25 km northwest of Novonikolayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kosarka is the nearest rural locality.
# Rino Parenti

Rino Parenti (13 July 1895 – 19 October 1953) was an Italian fascist leader.

## Biography

Parenti was born in Milan on 13 July 1895. He was a non-commissioned officer during World War I. He became fascist in 1919 and participated in local squad militant. He was cofounder of the first Fascio di combattimento movement which laid the basis of the Italian Fascist Party. He served at local party and was the federal secretary of the Italian Fascist Party for Milan (federale of Milan) from 26 June 1933 to 1 January 1940. During this period, he succeeded in normalizing Milanese fascism and adapting it to the conditions of the national fascism.
Parenti was the president of the Italian National Olympic Committee from 1939 to 1940. He was the first president elected according to the new rules. In 1939 he became a member of the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations, and from 1 September 1942 to 1 August 1943 he served as prefect of Como. After the armistice of Cassibile he joined the Italian Social Republic, and on 1 October 1943 he was appointed prefect of Sondrio, a post he held until the end of the war, when he was arrested and imprisoned. Parenti died in Rome on 19 October 1953.
# Ross Thompson

Ross Thompson may refer to:
* Ross Thompson (actor), Australian actor
* Ross Thompson (boxer) (born 1973), American boxer
* Ross Thompson (rugby union, born 1999), Scotland rugby union international
* Ross Thompson (rugby union, born 1963), Japan rugby union international
* Ross Thompson (professor), American author and research psychologist
# National Cycle Route 75

National Cycle Route 75 runs from Edinburgh to Tarbert on the Kintyre peninsula, via Glasgow. It is often known as the Clyde to Forth cycle route.
Route 75 includes two ferry crossings from Gourock to Dunoon on the Cowal peninsula and from Portavadie (Cowal) to Tarbert on the Kintyre peninsula.

## Route

Route 75 Map

### Edinburgh to Bathgate

The route begins in Leith, Edinburgh at the north-eastern terminus of the Water of Leith until Warriston, then runs southward in Edinburgh City Centre before joining with the eastern terminus of the Union Canal at Fountainbridge. Just after the viaduct at Slateford, the route returns to the Water of Leith until its south-western terminus at Balerno. Thereafter it passes through Kirknewton, East Calder, Almondell and Calderwood Country Park, Mid Calder, Livingston and Bathgate.
Edinburgh | Kirknewton | Livingston | Bathgate

### Bathgate to Glasgow

Between Bathgate and Airdrie the route follows alongside the newly reopened Airdrie-Bathgate railway line, passing Armadale, Blackridge and Caldercruix. Where the cycle route merges onto the A89 (Main street) [Plains] then through a short section of residential streets in Airdrie, (Craigneuk, Gartlea and Cairnhill) before proceeding into Coatdyke, the route joins a disused railway line between Airdrie and Coatbridge. The section into Coatbridge town centre is on the alignment of the former Monkland Canal. Beyond Coatbridge the route passes through Tannochside, Uddingston, Newton and Westburn to reach Cambuslang. From Cambuslang to Glasgow the route follows the Clyde walkway.
Bathgate | Airdrie | Coatbridge | Uddingston | Cambuslang | Glasgow

### Glasgow to Gourock

The route runs along the north of the Clyde to the SECC, where it joins NCR 7 through Paisley to Johnstone. It then branches west, following a disused railway track through Bridge of Weir and Kilmacolm to Port Glasgow. After a short residential section, it rejoins the disused railway in an industrial estate, which it follows to Greenock. It then leads to the sea front, and along to Gourock.
A 14-mile (23 km) section of the route between Airdrie and Bathgate closed in October 2008 as part of a £300 million project to reopen the railway. Network Rail built a replacement cycle path.
Glasgow | Paisley | Kilmacolm | Greenock | Gourock

### Dunoon to Portavadie

After catching the ferry from Gourock to cross the upper Firth of Clyde to Dunoon. The route continues along the Cowal peninsula coast, passing the Holy Loch and Sandbank. Then travels through Glen Lean to the head of Loch Striven at Ardtaraig. Then passes the Kyles of Bute passing through Tighnabruaich, to Portavadie. From where another ferry crosses Loch Fyne, connecting the route onto the Kintyre peninsula at Tarbert. On the Kintyre peninsula you can join the National Cycle Route 78 (The Caledonia Way).
Dunoon | Sandbank | Loch Striven | Kyles of Bute | Tighnabruaich | Kames | Millhouse | Portavadie
# The Captain's Daughter (1947 film)

The Captain's Daughter (Italian: La figlia del capitano) is a 1947 Italian historical adventure film directed by Mario Camerini and starring Irasema Dilián, Amedeo Nazzari and Vittorio Gassman. It was one of a number of ambitious historical epics made in the wake of the successful 1946 film The Black Eagle. The film's sets were designed by the art director Piero Filippone. It was entered into the 1947 Cannes Film Festival. It is based on the 1836 novel of the same name by Alexander Pushkin, which is set in Russia during the reign of Catherine II. It takes place during the Cossack Rebellion.

## Cast

* Irasema Dilián as Maria Ivanovna "Masha" Mironova
* Amedeo Nazzari as Yemelyan Pugachev, false tsar Peter III
* Vittorio Gassman as Alexey Ivanovich Shvabrin
* Cesare Danova as Pyotr Andreyevich Grinyov
* Aldo Silvani as capitain Ivan Kuzmich Mironov, father of Masha
* Ave Ninchi as Vasilisa Yegorovna Mironova, mother of Masha
* Ernesto Almirante as Savelyich, servant of Grinyov
* Olga Solbelli as Catherine II
* Carlo Ninchi as Zurin
* Laura Gore as Palashka
* Gualtiero Tumiati as Andrey Petrovich Grinev, father of Pyotr
# Nicanor Lemne

Nicanor Lemne (27 December 1915 – 15 September 2017) was a Romanian priest, theologist and monk who was known for his longevity. He served at the Church of the Nativity of the Mother of God, a place of worship repaired and maintained by the father himself, in the footsteps of the former Turbați Monastery in Siliștea Snagovului. He was a disciple of Arsenie Boca.

## Early life

Father Nicanor Lemne was born on 27 December 1915, in the town of Drepcăuți in the then Russian Bessarabia Governorate, in a large Romanian family with a priestly tradition, being one of the ten children of the family of priest Nicon and priestess Maria Lemne. Wanting from childhood to embrace priestly servanthood, he acquired a solid theological formation at the Theological Seminary of Dorohoi until 1933, then at the Theological Seminary in Chișinău until 1937 and finally at the renowned Faculty of Orthodox Theology in Cernăuți, which he graduated in 1941.

## Ordination and departure from Bessarabia

In 1942, he was ordained as a priest in Bălți County, at a parish in the commune of Mihăileni, where he served until 25 March 1944, when the Soviet Union reoccupied Bessarabia. From that moment began a difficult period for the father's family, who fled to Romania, living for a few months in the municipality of Râmnicu Vâlcea, after which he was appointed priest at the Turbați Parish in Siliștea Snagovului, Ilfov, in the Ilfov Nord Protoiery.
# Athletics at the 2023 Pan American Games – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase

The men's 3000 metres steeplechase competition of the athletics events at the 2023 Pan American Games was held on November 4 at the Julio Martínez National Stadium.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows:
| World record | Saif Shaheen (QAT) | 7:53.63 | Brussels, Belgium | September 3, 2004 |
| Pan American Games record | Wander Moura (BRA) | 8:14.41 | Mar del Plata, Argentino | March 22, 1995 |

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Round |
| November 4, 2023 | 19:35 | Final |

## Results
### Final

The results were as follows:
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Jean-Simon Desgagnés | Canada | 8:30.14 | |
| | Daniel Michalski | United States | 8:36.47 | |
| | Carlos San Martín | Colombia | 8:41.59 | |
| 4 | César Gómez | Mexico | 8:47.69 | |
| 5 | Julio Palomino | Peru | 8:48.50 | SB |
| 6 | Matheus da Silva | Brazil | 8:57.90 | |
| 7 | Didier Rodríguez | Panama | 8:58.73 | |
| 8 | Arturo Reyna | Mexico | 9:01.06 | |
| 9 | Gualberto Molina | Argentina | 9:03.03 | |
| 10 | Jackson Mestler | United States | 9:05.18 | |
| 11 | Mauricio Valdivia | Chile | 9:11.27 | |
| 12 | José Peña | Venezuela | 9:17.90 | |
| 13 | Gleison da Silva | Brazil | 9:22.38 | |
# Christer Magnusson

Christer Magnusson (born 1 April 1958) is a former Swedish handball player who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics.
In 1984 he finished fifth with the Swedish team in the Olympic tournament. He played all six matches and scored four goals.