OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Blow My Mind

"Blow My Mind" is a song by American-born Nigerian singer Davido featuring fellow American singer Chris Brown. It was released on 26 July 2019 as the fourth single from Davido's album A Good Time. The song incorporates tribal sounds of African music.
"Blow My Mind" contains lyrics about a girl who blows Davido's mind simply. In the Edgar Esteves-directed visuals for "Blow My Mind", Davido and Chris Brown spend quality time in a motel with their lovers. The song's video achieved notable views in its first 24 hours and achieved 10 million views within three weeks. The song went 2× Platinum in South Africa, selling over 40,000 copies. It peaked at No. 3 on Billboard's Top Triller Global Chart on 9 August 2019.
"Blow My Mind" was nominated for Best Collaboration at the Africa Entertainment Awards USA 2020.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Blow My Mind" :
| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 27 |
| US Billboard Top Triller Global | 3 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Blow My Mind" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| South Africa (RISA) | 3× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Anaerophaga

Anaerophaga is a Gram-positive and strictly anaerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Marinilabiliaceae with one known species (Anaerophaga thermohalophila). Anaerophaga thermohalophila has been isolated from anoxic sludge from Hannover in Germany.
# Christian Piper

Christian Piper (born 7 December 1941 in Oleśnica, Lower Silesia, Germany; died 2019 in Eisenach, Thuringia, Germany) was a German artist.

## Life

Piper studied art in Aachen together with Bauhaus students of Paul Klee and Johannes Itten as well as at the Folkwang Hochschule Essen Werden (BA Art 1970). In the 1970s he specialized in painting, went to New York, and became an assistant to Milton Glaser at Push Pin Studio, at that time one of the leading forces in graphic design and illustration. Piper soon worked for the New York Times, the New Yorker, and Vogue. He also designed and illustrated book and record covers, including several albums for The Rolling Stones, who received their first ever Grammy Award for the cover of Tattoo You in the category of Best Album Package with illustrations by Piper. Later he increasingly dedicated himself to fine art, producing sculptures and various series of drawings and paintings. In 2005 he returned to Germany, where he lived and worked in Berlin and Görlitz.

## Recognition

* 1971 Folkwang sponsorship award
* 1980 Gold Award Art Directors Club Chicago
* 1988 Century City Gallery, Los Angeles

## Exhibitions

* Century City Gallery, Los Angeles
* Hall of Fame, Minnesota
* Illustrator Guild, NYC
* Meru Art Gallery, Brooklyn
* Canal Pier, NYC: public installation stone collection West Side remnants
* 1999–2004: 20 ft. Sphinx installation with geomantic impact: head in juncture with Empire State Building to Statue of Liberty / New Jersey Tunnel in juncture to WT Center
* Manhattan Bridge Viaduct – Installation Habitat II
* Brooklyn Bridge – Installation Habitat IV
* 2016: Christian Piper – Just for Now, PRIVATEOFFSPACE

## Museums

* MoMA NYC
* Hall of Fame – Minnesota
* Rolling Stone Museum – San Francisco

## Literature

* Tina Sabel-Grau und Christian Piper: Bunter Regen – Nichts existiert so wie es erscheint. Mutterliebe.net, Stuttgart, 2020.
# Aldo Neri

Aldo Carlos Neri (19 October 1930 – 21 September 2023) was an Argentine doctor and politician. A member of the Radical Civic Union, he served as Minister of Health and Social Action from 1983 to 1986.
Neri died in Buenos Aires on 21 September 2023, at the age of 92.
# Luis Oruezábal

Luis Oruezábal López (13 May 1952 – 31 December 2014) was an Argentine footballer who played as a forward.

## Football career

Born in Buenos Aires to Spanish parents that emigrated from Burgos in the 1940s, Oruezábal played for Club Atlético Vélez Sarsfield in his country, returning to the land of his ancestors in early 1974 after signing for Granada CF and also representing Andalusia neighbours Real Jaén, retiring in 1980 at only 28 due to a serious injury.
Oruezábal made his debut in La Liga on 28 April 1974, playing 60 minutes in a 0–2 away loss against Racing de Santander.

## Post-retirement / Death

After retiring settled in Granada, going on to manage a restaurant alongside fellow footballer Ladislao Mazurkiewicz named Chikito.
On 31 December 2014, emergency crews were called to his residence where four people, including himself, were found unconscious. Three were resuscitated and taken to hospital, but he eventually died at the age of 62. The house contained carbon monoxide coming from a wood-burning fireplace, installed in the basement of the house with improper ventilation.
# Arcetri

Arcetri is a location in Florence, Italy, positioned among the hills south of the city centre.

## Landmarks

A number of historic buildings are situated there, including the house of the scientist Galileo Galilei (called Villa Il Gioiello), the Convent of San Matteo and the Torre del Gallo. The Arcetri Observatory is also located there. The church of San Leonardo in Arcetri is the main church of the area.
Galileo Galilei died there on 8 January 1642.

### List of landmarks

The following is a longer list of landmarks in the Arcetri area, with their Italian names:
* San Leonardo in Arcetri (Saint Leonard at Arcetri Church)
* San Matteo in Arcetri (Saint Matthew at Arcetri Church)
* Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri (Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory)
* Pian dei Giullari (Jesters Plateau)
* Villa Capponi
* Villa Il Giullarino
* Villa di Volsanminiato
* Torre del Gallo (Tower of the Rooster)
* Villa La Gallina
* Villa Agape-Arrighetti
* Villa Giramonte
* Villa Giovannelli
* Villa Nunes Vais
* Villa Il Teatro
* Villa Pian dei Giullari
* Villa Masieri
* Villa Il Gioiello
* Villa Le Corti
* Villa Pazzi
* Villa Ravà
* Villa Il Roseto
* Fondazione Spadolini (Spadolini Foundation)
* Monteripaldi
* San Michele a Monteripaldi (Saint Michel at Monteripaldi Church)
* Santa Margherita a Montici (Saint Margaret at Montici Church)
# Katrina De Bruin

Katrina De Bruin is a South African politician who has been a councillor in Bitou Local Municipality since October 2024, representing the Patriotic Alliance. De Bruin had previously served as a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa from June until October 2024.

## Political career

De Bruin was elected to the National Assembly of South Africa in the 2024 general election, having been ranked second on the Patriotic Alliance's candidate list. She was a member of the Portfolio Committee on Social Development during her tenure in parliament.
On 23 October 2024, De Bruin resigned from the National Assembly, and was sworn in as a councillor for the PA in the Bitou Local Municipality, replacing Hein Mitchell, who was expelled from the party.
# Lennox Gaehler

Lennox Bogen Gaehler (born 8 November 1951) is a South African politician who represented the United Democratic Movement in the National Assembly of South Africa. Gaehler is the national fundraising officer of the party.
# Saboi Imboela

Saboi Imboela (born 10 October 1977) is a Zambian politician who leads the National Democratic Congress, a Zambian opposition political party. Previously, she was a singer for the singing group Shatel in the late 90s and early 2000s.

## Early life and education

Imboela was born on 10 October 1977 to late Police Chief Edwin Imboela. She has a certificate in Journalism from Manfield College and a diploma in computer studies from ZAMIM. She later enrolled at University of London (Westlyn College) where she did law, sociology and English. She then went to the University of Zambia and commenced her full time study in Political Science and Development Studies. There, she graduated as the best student in her field and was later offered her a job as a tutor. In 2012, Saboi left the country for New Zealand to study at Canterbury University where she obtained her master's degree in International Law of Politics.
She also holds a Certificate in Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation from the University of Zambia and a Certificate in Diplomacy, Protocol and Public Relations from ZIDIS.

## Music career

In the late '90s, Imboela teamed up with long time friend Barbara Njovu and formed a music duo called Shatel. They first featured on Mondo Music's Rhythm Nation Project with a track called Niswalele in 2000. Prior to this, the duo performed at the Women in Music Talent Show in 1996 and at the International Conference for AIDS and STDs in Africa hosted in Lusaka. Through Shatel, they released several songs which hit the Zambian hit-weave in the early 2000s.
Shatel were the first Zambian artists, together with Maiko Zulu to be nominated for the Kora Awards in South Africa. Among the awards won, Shatel won the Sounds Arcades Best Selling Album for their debut album Chikondi. Ngoma Awards and Azami Awards for the best singing group.

## Political career

Imboela joined active politics in 2015 when she contested for the position of Mayor of Lusaka under the National Democratic Congress. After that, she was appointed spokesperson of the party, then rose through the ranks to be appointed vice president and now President of the party.
Through her time as leader of NDC, she has been arrested several times for calling for reforms and changes in Zambia. She explained in 2023 that she is “not ready to stop speaking for Zambians”, after her release.
In early 2024, the National Democratic Congress, led by Imboela, was one of the founding members of the United Kwacha Alliance (UKA), an alliance of political parties in Zambia.

## Personal life

Imboela lives in Lusaka. She is a mother of 3 children. The stadium in Lusaka, Edwin Imboela Stadium is named after her father. Her mother was Jenny Imboela.
# Virgill Gericke

Virgill Gericke is a South African politician who has been a Permanent Delegate to the National Council of Provinces representing the Western Cape as a member of the Economic Freedom Fighters. Prior to serving in the NCOP, he was a Member of Parliament in the National Assembly. Gericke previously served as the founding president of the Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners, a minor political party in the Garden Route District Municipality, from 2011 until 2023.

## Political career

Gericke founded the Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners (English: Local Concerned Residents) in 2011. The party won one seat in the council of the George Local Municipality in the 2011 municipal elections, and Gericke was elected to take up the party's sole council seat. Gericke was re-elected to council in 2016. Following the election, he was elected to serve on the council of the Garden Route District Municipality. Gericke was re-elected to a third term on the George municipal council in 2021. Afterwards, he was re-elected to the Garden Route district council. He was fielded as a mayoral candidate, but lost to incumbent Memory Booysen of the Democratic Alliance, winning only 15 votes to Booysen's 18 out of 33 votes.
On 18 October 2023, Gericke resigned from the George municipal council and the Garden Route district council. He resigned from the PBI and joined the Economic Freedom Fighters party the following day. He was sworn in as a member of the National Assembly on 20 October. Gericke was appointed to the National Council of Provinces following the 2024 general election.
# Adrian Roos

Adrian Christopher Roos is a South African politician and a Member of Parliament in the National Assembly for the Democratic Alliance party. Within the DA's Shadow cabinet, he served as Deputy Shadow Minister of Home Affairs from 2020 until 2024.

## Background

Roos holds LLB and BSc degrees and is an admitted advocate of the North Gauteng High Court. He is a former national chairperson of the Geoinformatics Society of South Africa. During his time as a Democratic Alliance PR councillor in the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, he was a member of the municipal public accounts, finance, economic development, transport and environment committees. Roos was also elected to the regional executive of the DA in Gauteng North.

## Parliamentary career

Roos was placed 25th on the DA's Gauteng regional list and 83rd on the party's national list for the 8 May 2019 National Assembly election. At the election, he won a seat in the National Assembly. Roos was sworn in as a Member of Parliament on 22 May, two weeks after the election. On 27 June 2019, he became an alternate member of the Portfolio Committee on Home Affairs. He became a full member of the committee on 7 February 2020 and was appointed Shadow Deputy Minister of Home Affairs.
On 5 December 2020, Roos was reappointed as Shadow Deputy Minister of Home Affairs by John Steenhuisen.
Roos criticised the electoral amendment bill that would allow for individuals to stand for election to parliament and provincial legislatures as independent candidates after it was passed by the National Assembly in October 2022, arguing that the bill discriminates against independent candidates because it consigns them to contesting only the regional lists by treating provinces as constituencies, but bars them from standing as candidates on the national proportional representation list.
Having been re-elected to the National Assembly in the 2024 general election, Roos was elected to serve on the Magistrates Commission.
# Lizzie Shabalala

Lizzie Fikelephi Shabalala is a South African politician who has been a Member of Parliament (MP) for the African National Congress.
# Anthea Ramolobeng

Anthea Ramolobeng is a South African politician who has been a Member of Parliament (MP) for the African National Congress.
She is a member of the Portfolio Committee on Home Affairs.
# Bennet Joko

Bennet Joko is a South African politician who was briefly a Member of 27th South African Parliament from June to August 2021. He is the Deputy President of the Moloto faction of the Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC). His installation in, and removal from, the PAC's parliamentary seat was part of a factional struggle with Mzwanele Nyhontso's side of the party.

## Political career

Joko formerly represented the PAC in the City of Cape Town council and was the PAC's provincial leader in the Western Cape. He was deputy secretary general of the PAC in 2014.
In the 2019 general election, Joko was ranked second on the PAC's national party list, but the party won only one seat in the National Assembly, meaning that Joko narrowly failed to gain election. During subsequent months, Joko was closely involved in factionalism which split the PAC: he was aligned to the faction which claimed Narius Moloto as PAC president, and, in August 2019, he was elected as Moloto's deputy. A rival faction, led by Mzwanele Nyhontso, argued that Moloto and Joko were not the PAC's legitimate leaders. Nyhontso was PAC's sole representative in Parliament, and Moloto announced as early as August 2019 that his faction intended to remove Nyhontso from the PAC's seat and replace him with Joko.
Following a prolonged political and legal battle, Joko was sworn in to Parliament on 23 June 2021: Nyhontso lost his seat after ostensibly being expelled from the PAC. However, in August 2021, the North Gauteng High Court ruled that Nyhontso was the lawful leader of the PAC, entailing that Moloto's faction had not had proper standing to expel him. Nyhontso reclaimed the PAC's parliamentary seat on 31 August.
# Tshoganetso Tongwane

Tshoganetso Mpho Adolphina Tongwane (died 19 May 2021) was a South African politician. An African National Congress member, she was appointed to the National Assembly in 2008. She was elected to a full term in parliament at the 2009 election. She served until the 2014 election when she lost her seat. Tongwane returned to parliament a few weeks later, filling the seat of former speaker Max Sisulu. She lost her seat again at the 2019 election, only to be appointed back to parliament a couple of weeks later.
Tongwane died on 19 May 2021.

## Background

Tongwane grew up in a politically active family. Her political career began in the 1980s when she joined the United Democratic Front and later the African National Congress.

## Parliamentary career

Tongwane joined the National Assembly in 2008 before the 2009 general election. She was elected to a full term in the election, despite the ANC losing support. She was then appointed to serve on the Home Affairs and Human Settlements portfolio committees. Tongwane was the ANC's constituency contact for the party's Kathu constituency office for the Fourth Parliament (2009 to 2014).
She stood for re-election in the May 7, 2014 election as 124th on the ANC's national list of parliamentary candidates for the National Assembly. She was not re-elected to the National Assembly as a result of the ANC's electoral decline. On 29 May 2014, former speaker Max Sisulu resigned his seat in the assembly. The ANC selected Tongwane to fill his seat as she was next on the list and she was sworn in on 30 May. Tongwane was then assigned to the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and Labour portfolio committees.
Tongwane stood for another term in parliament in the May 8, 2019 general election, having been placed in the 116th position on the ANC's national list. Once again, she was not re-elected to the National Assembly due to the ANC's support declining even further at the polls. Former Social Development minister Susan Shabangu resigned as a member of the National Assembly after she was not reappointed to the cabinet. The ANC chose Tongwane to take up her seat and she was sworn in on 10 June 2019. On 27 June, Tongwane was named to the Portfolio Committee on Environment, Forestry and Fisheries. Tongwane was a Backbencher during her three terms in parliament.

## Death

Tongwane died from COVID-19 on 19 May 2021, at age 65.
# Gerhard Koornhof

Gerhardus Willem Koornhof (born 1951 or 1952) is a South African politician and economist who serves as the Parliamentary Counsellor to President Cyril Ramaphosa. When Ramaphosa served as deputy president, Koornhof was his parliament counsellor. An MP since 1994, Koornhof currently represents the African National Congress, though he previously represented United Democratic Movement between 1999 and 2003 and the National Party/New National Party before that.

## Early life and education

Koornhof is the son of the late National Party politician Piet Koornhof. He attended the University of Pretoria, from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Commerce degree in 1974, a Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) in 1975, a Master of Commerce degree in 1979 and a Doctor of Commerce degree in 1982.

## Political career

Koornhof grew up in the National Party. He served as the Provincial Secretary of the National Party in the Transvaal Province between 1990 and 1994. Also in 1994, Koornhof was elected to the newly established National Assembly of South Africa in the first multi-racial elections as a representative of the NP. The NP was later rebranded as the New National Party. Koornhof left the NNP and joined Bantu Holomisa's United Democratic Movement. He was appointed deputy president. After the 1999 election, he returned to parliament as a UDM member. Koornhof resigned from the UDM in 2003 and joined the African National Congress. He was ranked 87th on the ANC's national list for the 2004 general election, and returned to parliament as an ANC member after the election. He has since been re-elected in 2009, 2014 and 2019.
Koornhof is a former chairperson of the ANC's Beyers Naude Branch. He was Whip for the Study Group on Public Enterprises & Ethics and Members’ Interests between 2009 and 2014 and served on the ANC Provincial Executive Committee in Gauteng between 2010 and 2018. After the 2014 election, Koornhof was appointed Parliamentary Counsellor to the newly appointed Deputy President of South Africa, Cyril Ramaphosa. Ramaphosa became president in 2018 and Koornhof remained as his parliamentary counsellor.
In January 2023, Koornhof and three other ANC party members were co-opted onto the National Executive Committee of the African National Congress in an attempt by the party to increase the representation of minorities on the party's highest decision-making body between national conferences.

## Personal life

Koornhof is married to Carolina, and they have two daughters. They live in Lynnwood, Pretoria.
# Wouter Wessels

Wouter Wynand Wessels (born 18 March 1985) is a South African politician and a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa for the Freedom Front Plus (FF Plus). He is also the chairperson of Parliament's Standing Committee on the Auditor General. He took office as an MP on 1 December 2017 and succeeded the former party leader Pieter Mulder, who resigned from Parliament a day earlier.

## Early life

Wessels was born on 18 March 1985 in East London, South Africa. He matriculated from Grens High School (Afrikaans: Hoërskool Grens) and subsequently studied at the University of the Free State. He was the FF Plus's campus leader.

## Career

After university, he worked for the FF Plus in the Free State. He became the personal secretary to party leader Pieter Mulder following his appointment as a deputy minister in the cabinet of South Africa. He served in the post for five years from 2009 to 2014.
He serves as the deputy leader of the FF Plus in the Free State and is the party's head of elections. Wessels is a member of the party's federal council, the federal executive and the national executive committee. He was the national youth leader of the FF Plus.
Wessels became a Member of the Free State Provincial Legislature in 2013. He returned to the provincial legislature following the 2014 elections. Pieter Mulder resigned from Parliament in November 2017. Wessels was then appointed to the National Assembly to take up Mulder's seat. His wife, Tammy, filled his seat in the provincial legislature.
He was re-elected as an MP in May 2019. His wife, Tammy, was also appointed as an MP for the FF Plus. Wessels was re-elected to the National Assembly in the 2024 general election.

## Personal life

Wessels married Tammy Breedt in 2015. They were the victims of a home burglary in 2018.
# Isaac Mafanya

Washington Tseko Isaac Mafanya is a South African politician and a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Economic Freedom Fighters party.

## Political career

Mafanya stood as an EFF parliamentary candidate in the 2019 national elections, and was subsequently elected to the National Assembly and sworn in on 22 May 2019.
He became a member of the Portfolio Committee on Police on 27 June 2019. Mafanya served on the committee until 6 May 2020, when he moved to the Portfolio Committee on Defence and Military Veterans.
In 2024, he and nine other EFF MPs plead not guilty to charges of disrupting President Cyril Ramaphosa's speech on parliament's budget vote. This came following an investigation launched by the National Assembly's Powers and Privileges Committee that began after the MPs disrupted Ramaphosa's speech on June 9 and June 10, 2022.