OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rune J. Skjælaaen

Rune J. Skjælaaen (born 23 January 1954 in Bergen) is a Norwegian politician for the Centre Party (SP). He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Hordaland in 2001.

## Parliamentary Committee duties

* 2005 - 2009 member of the Standing Committee on Health and Care Services.
* 2005 - 2009 member of the Electoral Committee.
* 2001 - 2005 member of the Standing Committee on Education, Research and Church Affairs.
* 2001 - 2005 deputy member of the Electoral Committee.
# Samuil Vulcan

Samuil Vulcan (1 August 1758 – 25 December 1839) was the Bishop of the Diocese of Oradea Mare of the Romanian Greek Catholic Church from 1806 to 1839.

## Life

Vulcan was born on 1 August 1758 in Veza, a former village which has since been incorporated into Blaj town. He was ordained priest in 1784 and attended the Greek-Catholic college of Saint Barabara in Vienna. Later he moved to Lviv where he became vice-rector of the seminary.
On 25 October 1806 he was designated Greek Catholic bishop of Oradea the Austrian government and so confirmed by the Vatican on 25 March 1807. Accordingly, on 7 July 1807 he consecrated Bishop by the bishop of Făgăraş, Ioan Bob in the Cathedral of Blaj.
During his reign the diocese of Oradea enjoyed an increase in the number of parishes and faithfuls, passing from 26,232 parishioners to 153,163 souls. He tried to ensure a regular wage to his priests, and he focused on the instruction, founding many schools.
Vulcan was a supporter of Romanian culture and literature. He pleaded with the Habsburg monarchy in order to have a Romanian bishop appointed in place of a Serbian bishop for the Orthodox diocese of Arad.
Vulcan died in Oradea on 25 December 1839.

## Miscellaneous

In 1828 he founded a college in the Transylvanian town of Beiuş, which is named after him.
# Sofie Marhaug

Sofie Marhaug (born 24 May 1990) is a Norwegian politician for the Red Party. She has been a member of the Storting for Hordaland since 2021 and first deputy leader of the party since 2024.

## Political career
### Local politics

She has been a member of the Bergen municipal council since 2011 and been her party's group leader since 2017.

### Party politics

In April 2024, both she and her partner Mímir Kristjánsson announced their candidacies for deputy leader of their party at the extraordinary convention to be held in May. The party's electoral committee ultimately opted to suggest Marhaug as deputy leader ahead of the party convention, with Marie Sneve Martinussen as leader. Her candidacy was challenged at the convention by Ravn Villtokt, but Marhaug merged victorious with a majority of votes.

### Parliament

She was elected representative to the Storting from the constituency of Hordaland for the period 2021–2025, for the Red Party. There she sits on the Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment and the Election Committee, on the former of which she also serves as second vice chair.
In February 2024, she announced her nomination of Julian Assange for the Nobel Peace Prize, citing his vital role in exposing war crimes and contribution to peace.

## Personal life

Marhaug was born on 24 May 1990.
In August 2022, it was revealed that she had entered a relationship with fellow Red Party MP Mímir Kristjánsson. In October 2023, she moved from her native Bergen to Stavanger in order to live with Kristjánsson.

## Publications

In 2024 she published the book Hjelp, de drar til Sveits!, written jointly with Mímir Kristjánsson.
# Hans Inge Myrvold

Hans Inge Myrvold (born 25 January 1985) is a Norwegian politician for the Centre Party.
He became a member of Kvinnherad municipal council in 2011, deputy mayor in 2015 and mayor in 2019. He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Hordaland during the terms 2017–2021 and 2021–2025. He met regularly in place of Kjersti Toppe from 2021, and took a seat in the Standing Committee on Health and Care Services.
# Scott R. Fisher

Scott Ray Fisher is an American special effects supervisor.
He won at the 87th Academy Awards for his work on the film Interstellar and at the 93rd Academy Awards for his work on Tenet. These were in the category of Best Visual Effects. His win for Interstellar was shared with Paul Franklin, Andrew Lockley and Ian Hunter. And his second win for Tenet was shared with Andrew Jackson, David Lee and Andrew Lockley. He lives with his wife and children in Simi Valley. In 2022, he earned his first Primetime Emmy Award nomination which resulted to a win in the category Outstanding Special Visual Effects for his work on the television program The Book of Boba Fett and was shared with Richard Bluff, Abbigail Keller, Paul Kavanagh, Cameron Neilson, John Rosengrant, Enrico Damm, Robin Hackl, and Landis Fields.

## Selected filmography

* Total Recall (1990)
* Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991)
* The Last of the Mohicans (1992)
* Last Action Hero (1993)
* True Lies (1994)
* Batman Forever (1995)
* Titanic (1997)
* End of Days (1999)
* A.I. Artificial Intelligence (2001)
* Men in Black II (2002)
* Minority Report (2002)
* Hulk (2003)
* Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events (2004)
* Van Helsing (2004)
* Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006)
* Bedtime Stories (2008)
* Twilight (2008)
* Inception (2010)
* X-Men: First Class (2011)
* John Carter (2012)
* The Dark Knight Rises (2012)
* Fury (2014)
* Interstellar (2014)
* Suicide Squad (2016)
* Dunkirk (2017)
* Ad Astra (2019)
* Tenet (2020)
# Fatma Naz Yenen

Fatma Naz Yenen (born 29 August 2001) is a Turkish karateka competing in the kumite. She is sister of Tuba Yakan.

## Career

Fatma Naz Yenen won the silver medal in the women's 61 kg event at the 2023 World Karate Championships held in Budapest, Hungary.
She won the one of the bronze medals in the women's 61 kg event at the 2024 European Karate Championships held in Zadar, Croatia.
# Andreas Sjalg Unneland

Andreas Sjalg Unneland (born 30 June 1994) is a Norwegian politician. He has been a member of the Storting since 2021, representing the Socialist Left Party, elected from the constituency of Oslo.

## Political career

Unneland was deputy representative to the Storting for the period 2017–2021, from the constituency of Hordaland. He chaired Socialist Youth from 2018 to 2020. He was elected representative to the Storting from the constituency of Oslo for the period 2021–2025, for the Socialist Left Party.

## Personal life

Unneland was born on 30 June 1994. He studied jurisprudence at the University of Bergen.
# John Keefe

John Keefe may refer to:
* John Keefe (baseball) (1867–1937), American pitcher in Major League Baseball
* John Keefe (actor) (born 1979), American film and television actor
* John B. Keefe (1928–1997), American lawyer, politician, and judge
# Fred Roe

Frederic 'Fred' Roe (1864 – 16 August 1947) was a genre artist and illustrator, best known for his paintings of landscapes, portraits and military scenes.

## Life and work

Alfred Frederic Roe was born in Cambridge, England, the son of Robert Henry Roe, painter and engraver; He went on to study at Heatherley School of Fine Art under Seymour Lucas. Roe first exhibited at the prestigious Royal Academy in 1877, was elected to the RBA in 1895, then to the Royal Institute of British Painters in 1909. He spent many years living in London being recorded in the 1901 census as living in Hampstead with his wife and son, Frederic Gordon Roe (1894–1985), who became an art critic.
Roe developed a successful career as a painter of historical genre subjects, often connected with the Tower of London. He painted several pictures of Joan of Arc, and also some showing incidents in the life of Nelson. He was an accomplished portrait painter and his work can be found in many public collections including the National Portrait Gallery in London. During his career, Roe was best known for his large historical compositions set in period costumes. He is known to have worked in oils and occasionally watercolour.
He later became a leading expert and collector of antique furniture. His book Ancient Coffers and Cupboards (1902) is an "admirable illustrated volume" on English medieval furniture. He was the author of several other reference books: A History of Oak Furniture (1920) and Ancient Church Chests and Chairs (1929). He also illustrated Vanishing England by P. H. Ditchfield and other books.
# 102 Minutes That Changed America

102 Minutes That Changed America is an American television special documentary film that was produced by the History Channel and premiered commercial-free on Thursday, September 11, 2008, marking the seventh anniversary of the September 11 attacks. The film serves as a compilation of amateur footage taken by numerous people filming the attacks, edited together to present the film in real time.

## Background

Its name comes from the timespan from the first impact of American Airlines Flight 11 at 8:46 AM to the collapse of the North Tower at 10:28 AM (although the film begins and ends two minutes later than each of those times). The film depicts, in real time, the New York–based events of the attacks primarily using various sources including raw footage from mostly amateur citizen journalists, focusing mainly on the reactions of New York inhabitants during the incident. The documentary is accompanied by an 18-minute documentary short called I-Witness to 9/11, which features interviews with nine firsthand eyewitnesses who captured the footage on camera.
According to this film, most of the archival footage was in possession of the U.S. government but was not released to History until years after 9/11.

## Reception and legacy

The documentary film attracted 5.2 million viewers. The program aired on Channel 4 in the UK, France 3 in France, History Channel in Brazil on 7 September 2009, SBS6, in the Netherlands on 9 September 2009 and on ZDF in 2009 and 2010. The 7 September 2021 was aired in Catalonia on TV3's program Sense ficció. In this channel, the film featured a high audience with 345,000 viewers and 18.4% share, thus achieving the program's best record since 18 May 2021. A&E Television Networks, parent company of History, aired it across all of their cable networks on September 11, 2011, at 8:46 a.m. EDT, the exact time American Airlines Flight 11 crashed into 1 World Trade Center ten years earlier.

### Accolades

In 2009, the documentary won three Primetime Emmy Awards, out of four nominations, for the following categories:
* Outstanding Nonfiction Special
* Outstanding Sound Editing for Nonfiction Programming (Single or Multi-Camera)
* Outstanding Sound Mixing for Nonfiction Programming
* Outstanding Picture Editing for Nonfiction Programming (nomination)
# Big Loo

Big Loo was a toy robot manufactured by Louis Marx and Company for the 1963 Christmas holiday season. It retailed for $9.99. The toy, primarily made of injection molded hi-impact polystyrene parts, stood three-feet tall (37-inches), a foot wide, and nine inches deep.
Its key features included a sight scope with cross-hairs, two flashing battery-powered red eyes with an on-off switch, a hand-cranked mechanical voice box that played ten messages, two rubber-tipped darts that were fired from triggers on the back, a left arm that held four red balls which were fired from a spring in the left elbow, and a right arm that had a grasping claw able to pick up objects. One foot was equipped with a spring-powered rocket. It could also squirt water from its navel and was equipped with a compass, whistle, bell, a Morse code clicker with chart, and could bend over at the waist .
Big Loo was featured on the cover of the Los Lobos album Colossal Head.
# Roman Rock Lighthouse

Roman Rock Lighthouse is a lighthouse in False Bay, near Simon's Town. It is the only lighthouse in South Africa built on a single rock.
The light was first exhibited on 16 September 1861.
The light was electrified in 1992 at the request of the South African Navy.

## History

Designed by Alexander Gordon of the British Lighthouse Authority, the lighthouse was a difficult endeavor due to the harsh conditions of the area, with fierce winds and turbulent seas, limited construction to a mere 96 working days annually, stretching the build over four-year. The original lighting mechanism was designed by James De Ville, a London-based lamp manufacturer, and consisted of a revolving platform that carried eight single-wick oil burners set in polished metallic reflectors. These burners made a full rotation every four minutes. John Williams served as the first head lighthouse keeper, overseeing a small team of two other men that rotated shifts every seven days. In 1914 the lighting mechanism was replaced and the tower was no longer staffed by lighthouse keepers, replaced by an acetylene gas cylinders that provided automatic flashes every six seconds. The lighting mechanism was updated again in 1992 to be electrical at the request of the South African Navy.
# Zuka Baloyi Stadium

Zuka Baloyi Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Welkom, Free State, South Africa. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of Dinonyana F.C and Harmony F.C.
# N-Propylmagnesium bromide

n-Propylmagnesium bromide, often referred to as simply propylmagnesium bromide, is an organomagnesium compound with the chemical formula C$_3$H$_6$MgBr. As the Grignard reagent derived from 1-bromopropane, it is used for the n-propylation of electrophiles in organic synthesis.

## Properties

Like all Grignard reagents, propylmagnesium bromide is a strong electrophile, sensitive to both water and air.
The propylmagnesium halides are the simplest Grignard reagents to exhibit isomerism. Isopropylmagnesium chloride is the primary synthetic equivalent of the isopropyl group.
n-Propylmagnesium bromide is soluble in ether, tetrahydrofuran, and toluene.

## Synthesis

Synthesis is analogous to other saturated alkyl Grignard reagents. A solution of 1-bromopropane in ether - typically diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran - is treated with magnesium, which inserts itself into the organohalogen bond. As both the magnesium metal and the product are sensitive to water, the reaction must take place in anhydrous conditions.
    C$_3$H$_6$−Br + Mg → C$_3$H$_6$−Mg−Br
While the product is often portrayed as simply C$_3$H$_6$MgBr, in reality it will quickly form a tetrahedral coordination complex with the Lewis basic solvent, centred on the magnesium atom:
    C$_3$H$_6$MgBr + 2 (C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$O → C$_3$H$_6$Mg((C$_2$H$_5$)$_2$O)$_2$Br
    C$_3$H$_6$MgBr + 2 (CH$_2$)$_4$O → C$_3$H$_6$Mg((CH$_2$)$_4$O)$_2$Br

## Applications

Propylmagnesium bromide is used in the Grignard reaction to introduce propyl groups to nucleophiles.
# Penville, Ontario

Penville is a dispersed rural community in New Tecumseth, Simcoe County, Ontario, Canada.

## History

Penville was settled in 1832 by the Ausman, Dale, and Penfield families, immigrants from Scotland who cleared the land for farming.
A municipal government was established in Tecumseth Township in 1842, and Penville was the largest village in the township. The early settlement had three taverns and five stores. Black’s Methodist Church was erected in 1850, and a cemetery was established in 1858. That same year, a town hall was built. Penville had a large annual fair, described as having "about eleven entries of fall wheat, ten of spring, and 12 span of working horses that equalled any show in Toronto". A post office opened in 1854. By 1871, the population had grown to 130.

### Decline

Penville declined following the construction of the Hamilton and North-Western Railway in 1877, which bypassed Penville in favour of nearby Beeton. Residents began leaving Penville, and by 1900, the settlement was "all but abandoned". The post office closed in 1914.
During the 1950s, the church building—which "hadn't had services in decades" and was being used as a granary—was demolished. The cemetery had 18 recorded interments, the last in 1933. A commemorative plaque describing the history of Penville is located there.
Several newer homes are now located in Penville.
# Conan of the Red Brotherhood

Conan of the Red Brotherhood is a fantasy novel by American writer Leonard Carpenter featuring Robert E. Howard's sword and sorcery hero Conan the Barbarian. It was first published in paperback by Tor Books in February 1993, and reprinted in 1998.

## Plot

From a fortress on the island of Djafur, Conan (using his alias as Amra the Lion) builds the piratical Red Brotherhood into a virtual naval empire on the Vilayet Sea. In one raid, Conan accidentally rescues Philiope, a nobleman's daughter, who in time threatens his romantic interests towards Olivia (a holdover from the previous story, "Shadows in the Moonlight"). However, Amra's activities present a major challenge for the region's dominant power, the empire of Turan. In the capital of Aghrapur, Emperor Yildiz, his son Yezdigerd, and their underlings plan on destroying his forces. Their wizards come up with various obstacles including a steam engine, zombie-crewed ships, centipede-like creatures, and a huge monster from the depths of the sea. Conan, however, emerges triumphant with each encounter.

## Reception

Reviewer Don D'Ammassa rates the novel as "[s]lightly above average for the author."
# Accidental Friendship

Accidental Friendship is a 2008 Hallmark Channel original film directed by Don McBrearty, and written by Anna Sandor based on a true story. It stars Chandra Wilson and Ben Vereen.

## Plot

Homeless woman Yvonne Caldwell (Chandra Wilson) is a woman with good reason to be bitter: she has lost everything except her two beloved dogs, Bebe and Man-Man. With her one friend, Wes (Ben Vereen), Caldwell lives the daily struggle of being homeless in Los Angeles until a chance encounter caused by her dogs leads to a friendship with LAPD officer Tami Baumann (Kathleen Munroe), and hope for a better life begins in earnest for Yvonne. Friendship between the two women seemed improbable, but their friendship provided a base of support and respect for Yvonne and Tami for more than five years.

## Cast

* Chandra Wilson as Yvonne Caldwell
* Kathleen Munroe as Tami Baumann
* Ben Vereen as Wesley "Wes" Smith
* Gabriel Hogan as Kevin Brawner
* Alison Sealy-Smith as Tami's colleague and friend

## True story

In real life, Yvonne Caldwell met Officer Tami Baumann, an officer at LAPD’s 77th Street Division, in 2003. It was Yvonne’s three dogs that caught Tami’s attention, and the overwhelming care she took of the strays. Tami, who was well known in the department for her love of animals – and who had been finding homes for strays since she was a child – used this connection to form a bond with Yvonne.
Over time, Yvonne began to open up to Tami, relating her gradual fall into poverty, a tale of struggling with abuse and abandonment which led to a long battle with alcoholism. By mid-2001, her prized SUV was her home and only possession, but that too was taken from her when she couldn’t afford the fees to release it from impound after it was stolen. Fortunately, Tami was eventually able to convince Yvonne to enter rehab and embark on a program designed to save her life.

## Critical reception

The film was generally well-received by critics. Variety stated that the director "doesn't stoop to the usual gimmicks," and called the script "thoughtful." They also thought the story was "simple" and "meaningful," and said it was "more of a character study than a message movie."
Marilyn Moss of The Hollywood Reporter gave it a milder review, stating that the film "stretches it a bit in the sentimental category," but still "holds a grip without too much effort," yet at the same time "there is hardly anything to set a spark." She also said, "When the corn doesn't get in the way of the story, this movie is believable and affecting." Chandra Wilson was praised for her portrayal as a "bitter"; Moss stated that "she easily takes hold of the frame whenever she's in it."

## Award and honors

Chandra Wilson was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie for her performance.
# Henry Beaufort School

Henry Beaufort School is a secondary school in Harestock, a suburb of Winchester, in the county of Hampshire in England.

## History

The school was built in 1971 as the first purpose-built, co-educational, comprehensive school in Winchester to serve the new developments created by the new Teg Down, Weeke Manor, and Harestock estates. The school had a full complement of year 7 students and about half a complement of year 8 students in its first year of operation. The school grew each year until 1975, when it had a full five years of intake.
The school is named after Henry Beaufort, who was Bishop of Winchester and three times Lord Chancellor.
On 10 September 2020, three students were severely injured after the Stagecoach bus carrying them to school collided with a bridge it was too high to pass under. Bus driver Martin Walker pleaded guilty to causing injury by dangerous driving.

### Refurbishments
#### 2009 refurbishment

In January 2009, most buildings were refurbished, including exteriors and interiors. This included painting the building the new navy blue and white as opposed to the pale blue and black before. Construction for a new astroturf pitch started in June 2009 and is now complete.

#### 2013-14 refurbishment

The largest of the school buildings, known as "Tower Block," housing the languages and humanities departments, started a refit in 2012. While work was being done, the two departments were required to relocate to temporary buildings at the top of the site, but they have now returned to the newly refurbished building. Work on the block was completed in March 2014.
# Michael Henderson (writer)

Michael Henderson (born 1958) is a British journalist, born in Manchester, and raised in Bolton. He was educated at a preparatory school in Derbyshire and then at Repton School. Originally purely a sportswriter, he has since diversified into a wider range of cultural journalism.
Henderson began his career writing for local newspapers, initially covering Rochdale F.C. Later, he graduated to The Times, where he reported extensively on both cricket and football. In 1999, he moved to The Daily Telegraph as cricket correspondent, before joining the Daily Mail as a general sportswriter in 2002.
He has contributed sporting and general commentary to The Daily Telegraph, and for some time had a sports column on Thursdays and a more general column on Saturdays, but he ceased to regularly contribute to the Telegraph in April 2008. He has continued to contribute occasionally to the other papers he previously worked for, as well as The Wisden Cricketer and The Spectator. Henderson has also freelanced for The Guardian and The Observer.
His first book was 50 People Who Fouled Up Football (2009). Of his 2020 book That Will Be England Gone: The Last Summer of Cricket, the reviewer in The Yorkshire Post said it was "not just a sports book, which is why it is so good" and that it was about "what it means to be English".
# Lucian Noian

Gheorghe Lucian Noian (born 26 November 2004) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a forward for ACS Mediaș.