OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Surface-guided radiation therapy

Surface-guided radiation therapy (SGRT) (sometimes referred to as Surface-image Guided Radiation Therapy) is the process of using 3D imaging to position and track movement of radiation therapy patients during treatment.

## Goals and clinical benefits

SGRT can help to improve the safety, effectiveness and efficiency of radiation therapy treatments, by offering guidance across every step of the radiation therapy workflow, including simulation, planning, treatment and dose visualisation.
Developed as an advancement to image-guided radiation therapy, SGRT relies on 3D imaging as opposed to an x-ray. SGRT uses cameras to feed data into a software program linked to the linear accelerator delivering the radiation. Each camera uses a projector and image sensors to create a 3D surface model of a patient, by projecting a red light containing a pseudo-random speckle pattern on their skin. The pattern allows the SGRT system to reference thousands of points on the skin, acting as virtual medical tattoos. This imaging information is fed into the software to allow real-time tracking and sub-millimetric accuracy during radiotherapy treatments. Information on movements is fed back to the radiation therapist, who is alerted if the patient moves from the optimal position (as determined by their treatment plan). SGRT systems can be set to automatically stop the delivery of radiation if a patient moves outside of a certain tolerance level.
SGRT can help to reduce errors in set-up and positioning, allow the margins around target tissue when planning to be reduced, and enable treatment to be adapted during its course, with the aim of overall improving outcomes.

## Clinical applications

For breast cancer treatment, SGRT increases the patient setup information compared to laser‐based setup (LBS), by using the entire patient skin surface instead of only three skin marks. SGRT also enables clinicians to monitor a patient in real-time to replicate the same position during the CT scan for sarcoma patients.
When used with deep inspiratory breath-hold, SGRT supports initial positioning, both in free breathing (at mid-patient reference point) and in DIBH (at treatment isocenter). This process has been found to help reduce errors in set-up, positioning and improve overall outcomes for patients. It has also been used with Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy to assist with the initial set-up and detect intrafraction patient motion throughout treatment. For stereotactic surgery, SGRT allows a frameless system to be used to monitor the surface of the patient within an open-face immobilization mask.
# Muldjewangk

The Muldjewangk is a water-creature in Ngarrindjeri mythology that inhabited the Murray River, particularly Lake Alexandrina. It was used as a deterrent for Aboriginal children who wished to play near the riverside after dark. Sometimes they are portrayed as evil merfolk, and other times as a gargantuan monster. Accounts are inconsistent as to whether there are many of the creatures, or a single "The Muldjewangk".
A legend tells of a Muldjewangk who once attacked a steamboat owned by European settlers. The captain saw two great hands grasping the hull of the boat so he grabbed his gun. Aboriginal elders on board warned the captain not to shoot, but their pleas fell on deaf ears. The elders warned the captain that he would suffer as a result of his actions. Soon after, the captain broke out in weeping red blisters over his body, and took six months to die.
The Muldjewangk pesters Ngurunderi (see Murray River) and his wives when they settle on the banks of Lake Alexandrina by wrecking their fishing nets.
Large clumps of floating seaweed are said to hide Muldjewangks and are to be avoided. Large footprints have also been seen. Some elders now say the Muldjewangks no longer inhabit the river system.
# 1937 Yale Bulldogs football team

The 1937 Yale Bulldogs football team represented Yale University in the 1937 college football season. The Bulldogs were led by fourth-year head coach Ducky Pond, played their home games at the Yale Bowl and finished the season with a 6–1–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 2 | Maine | | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 26–0 | |
| October 9 | Penn | | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 27–7 | |
| October 16 | Army | | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 15–7 | |
| October 23 | No. 19 Cornell | | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 9–0 | |
| October 30 | No. 9 Dartmouth | No. 5 | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | T 9–9 | |
| November 6 | Brown | No. 7 | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 19–0 | |
| November 13 | Princeton | No. 6 | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT (rivalry) | W 26–0 | |
| November 20 | at Harvard | No. 5 | Harvard StadiumBoston, MA (rivalry) | L 6–13 | 58,000 |
| Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Tân Mỹ, Bắc Giang

Tân Mỹ is a commune (xã) and village of Bắc Giang city, Bắc Giang Province in the Northeast region of Vietnam.
# Jan Lundin

Jan Ored Lundin (3 September 1942 – 10 May 2023) was a Swedish swimmer who won three bronze medals in the 4 × 100 m and 4 × 200 m freestyle relays at the 1962 and 1966 European Aquatics Championships. He finished fifth in both these events at the 1964 Summer Olympics. Lundin died in Åkersberga on 10 May 2023, at the age of 80.
# Malcolm Braly

Malcolm Braly (July 25, 1925 – April 7, 1980) was an American author born in Portland, Oregon. He spent much of his life in and out of various prisons, including Folsom Prison and San Quentin, before earning recognition as an author after his final release from prison in 1965.
His most acclaimed novel, On the Yard, was first published in 1967, and adapted to film in 1979. His other books include Felony Tank (1961); Shake Him Till He Rattles (1963); It's Cold Out There (1966); his memoir, False Starts: A Memoir of San Quentin and Other Prisons (1976); and his final novel, The Protector (1979).
Braly died of injuries sustained from a traffic accident in Baltimore, Maryland, at 54.
# Mickey Guidry

Mickey Guidry (born August 9, 1966) is a former American football quarterback who played two seasons with the New Orleans Night of the Arena Football League. He played college football at Louisiana State University. He was also a member of the San Antonio Riders and Sacramento Surge of the World League of American Football.
# Forehead lift

A forehead lift, also known as a browlift or browplasty, is a cosmetic surgery procedure used to elevate a drooping eyebrow that may obstruct vision and/or to remove the deep "worry" lines that run across the forehead.

## History

The first documented medical discussion about a forehead lift was written in 1910 by the famous German surgeon Erich Lexer.

## Current surgical techniques

Since the advent of the hugely popular wrinkle remover, Botox (Dysport in the United Kingdom and Europe) many consumers have eschewed the invasive surgery altogether, opting for Botox injections every four to six months to get the same results. Botox is also used after some forehead lift procedures to increase the effects of the surgeries.
Endoscopic surgery is often employed in forehead lifts. An endoscope is a surgical system with thin, pencil-sized arms that are inserted through three to five incisions about 3/8 of an inch long. One of the instrument's arms is a lighted camera that displays what it sees under the patient's skin on a television monitor. Other arms on the Endoscope carry actual surgical tools that perform cutting, or grasping functions. The surgeon watches the television monitor to guide his movements.
Another type of surgical technique is the coronal brow lift, in which a bicoronal incision is made. This technique was popularized in the 1980s and 1990s, but has fallen out of favor compared to the endoscopic technique. Other techniques include the direct brow lift, mid-forehead brow lift, pretrichial brow lift, temporal brow lift, and internal (transblepharoplasty) brow lift.

## Risks

When surgeons have problems with an endoscopic forehead lift, – in about one percent of cases – they finish the procedure by switching to the open forehead lift method.
Complications are said to be rare and minor when a forehead lift is performed by a surgeon trained in the technique. However, it is possible for the surgical process to damage the nerves that control eyebrow and forehead movements. Hair loss can also occur along the scar edges in the scalp when an incision is made through the hairline. Moreover, infection and bleeding are possible with any surgical procedure. Compared to endoscopic techniques, coronal brow lift techniques have a higher risk of elevating the frontal hairline and decreasing scalp sensation.
Patients who have Endotine implants in their foreheads risk moving their newly adjusted tissues with relatively small movements just after the operation and before complete healing takes place. While the implant absorbs into the body, the Endotine generally does not support the very thick forehead flesh and heavy brows often seen in some overweight males.
# David Jacka

David Brian Jacka OAM (born 14 July 1968) is an aviator and disability advocate. On 5 June 2013, Jacka became the first person with quadriplegia to fly solo around the coast of Australia. The trip took 38 days. He flew a Jabiru J230 with adaptations that he designed to enable him to fly. The purpose of the flight was to spread the message of the charity founded by Jacka, On a Wing and a chair. The charity's mission was to raise the publics' expectations of what people with disabilities can achieve and inspire everyone, with or without a disability, to get out and have a go at their own dreams and goals.
In 2006, Jacka became the world's first quadriplegic to fly a powered hang glider (ultralight trike). In order to fly the aircraft, Jacka together with the fabricator, Geoff Higgins, designed the adaptations needed to suit his disability.
In 2016, Jacka became the first person with quadriplegia to kayak the length of Australia's longest river, the Murray River. The expedition took 89 days, and covered 2,226 km, from Lake Hume (New South Wales) to the river's outlet, near Goolwa on South Australia's coast. Jacka paddled in a modified sea kayak with his hands taped to the paddle.
Jacka represented Australia as part of the Australia national wheelchair rugby team at the 1996 Summer Paralympics.
Dave Jacka became quadriplegic after a motorbike accident in 1988. With C5/6 complete quadriplegia, he was left with 6% physical function. He has no movement below his armpits, limited arm function, no finger function, and cannot regulate his body temperature.
Jacka was also a founding member of the Physically Challenged Shooters Club, based in Springvale, Victoria.

## Awards

Medal (OAM) of the Order of Australia.
Victorian State Finalist for the 2014 Australian of the Year.
For Jacka's solo flight around Australia, he won Victoria's Pride of Australia Medal for Courage in September 2013.

## Personal life

Jacka lives in Melbourne, with his wife.
Jacka is a relation of Albert Jacka, the first Australian to be decorated with the Victoria Cross during the First World War.
# Karen Hines

Karen Hines is a Canadian actor, writer and director. She is the artistic director and producer of "Keep Frozen: Pochsy Productions." Born in Chicago, raised in Toronto, she now lives in Calgary where she was playwright in Residence at Alberta Theatre Projects from 2009 to 2012, has been a performer and collaborator with One Yellow Rabbit Performance Theatre, a National Magazine Award-winning contributor to Swerve magazine, and has created short films featuring the character Pochsy, which have screened internationally.
Hines has written seven full-length plays, and many short plays. Her longer published works include Drama: Pilot Episode, Hello...Hello (A Romantic Satire), Crawlspace and The Pochsy Plays, a trilogy of dark comedies, which have been Hines's plays have toured internationally and have won numerous awards and nominations. The Pochsy Plays were short-listed for the 2004 Governor General's Awards for Drama, and Drama: Pilot Episode was also short-listed for the GG in 2012.
Hines has appeared extensively in film and television, including many of Ken Finkleman's satires such as The Newsroom, Foreign Objects, and Married Life for which she was nominated for Gemini and CableACE awards. She has also appeared on stage in Canadian productions of Angels in America and with Douglas Coupland in his September 10th (Royal Shakespeare Company), as well as in her own plays. She also had roles in the film version of Hedwig and the Angry Inch and Barry Levinson's Man of the Year. A full history is available at Hines' production website (Keep Frozen is her independent development company, whose name she describes as a wish: a daughter of scientists, Hines combines such elements in her work as satire, magical realism, pink brand feminism and climate change.)
Hines has worked extensively with Canadian horror clown duo Mump and Smoot, directing all their productions from their early Fringe days to productions Off-Broadway, at the Yale Repertory Theatre and at the La Jolla Playhouse. She has directed and collaborated on the work of other Canadian artists such as Darren O'Donnell (Over) and Linda Griffiths (Age of Arousal). She is an associate of One Yellow Rabbit where she performed Citizen Pochsy and directed Mump and Smoot in the High Performance Rodeo as early as 1989.
Hines is a Second City alumna (Toronto), but her comedy has a darker component, which she honed through her work with Philippe Gaulier. She is considered a Canadian authority on Bouffon. Hines was also a student of Richard Pochinko.
# Central Bi-Oceanic railway

The Bioceanic Corridor (Portuguese: Corredor Bioceânico; Spanish: Corredor Bioceánico) is a rail project between Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, and Chile. It is intended to join the port of Santos, Brazil, on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, with the ports of Iquique and Antofagasta, Chile, on the coast of the Pacific Ocean.

## Project

In his trip to China in 2013, Bolivian president Evo Morales discussed with Chinese leader Xi Jinping the possibility of building a railway to link the Atlantic with the Pacific through Brazil and Peru. The Chinese president requested a study of feasibility by 2014.
The Spanish narrow-gauge rail company FEVE was awarded a contract by the Bolivian government to prepare a technical feasibility study. The first studies were prepared by Spanish, French, and Bolivian consultants and were to be delivered by June 2014.
In August 2014, a mission from Bolivia sought financing from the Chinese government.
The summit of the Union of South American Nations in December 2014 prioritised the project, along with seven other regional integration endeavors.
The project contemplated four baseline studies: the basic engineering design, the market study, the strategic study, and the environmental study. These were to be complete by 31 December 2014.
Then-Bolivian minister of public works, services and housing, Vladimir Sánchez, stated that the first phase was to build the railroad; the second was to electrify it, and the third was to have a double-track railroad.
The project aims for 95% of trade from the south and north of Peru as well as integration with Brazil.

## Bi-Oceanic Corridor

In August 2017, a second expedition through parts of the route that have been completed took place, departing from Campo Grande and covering its entire length to the Chilean ports of Iquique and Antofagasta, the final stop. The route passed through four countries: Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, and Chile. The first expedition traveled through Bolivia, to Chilean ports. The corridor was to be completed in 2022. Most of the work is to be carried out by Paraguay, which will need to pave more than 600 km of its highways, at the time still unpaved. The route is set to cover 2,400 km, between Campo Grande and Antofagasta.
The project is intended to reduce travel time for exports from the midwest of Brazil to Asia and Oceania (China, Japan, India, Australia) by up to two weeks. With the route, part of Brazilian production, which currently leaves the country through the ports of Santos and Paranaguá, will be exported by Chilean ports at lower prices.
In February 2022, Paraguay inaugurated 275 km of National Route 15 (about half of the route), connecting Carmelo Peralta (Alto Paraguay), on the border with Brazil, to Loma Plata (Boquerón), in the center of the country.
# Jon Azkargorta

Jon Azkargorta Aretxabala (born in Algorta, Getxo, on 3 May 1963) is a Spanish former rugby union player. He played as centre or as fullback. He was nicknamed "Azkar".

## Career

Azkargorta always played for Getxo Artea RT from his hometown. He formed part the only División de Honor title on the club's cabinet, in the 1992–93 season, and several Copa del Rey titles. In 1986 he was one of the members of the first Spain sevens team. He is the second player with most caps (76) in the story of the Spain national team, only after Francisco Puertas. He was first capped against Argentina in Madrid, on 23 November 1982 and his last cap was against Wales national rugby union team on 21 May 1994, also played at Estadio Nacional Complutense.

## Personal life

Azkargorta is a physical teacher at the University of the Basque Country.
# San Diego State Aztecs softball

The San Diego State Aztecs softball team is the softball program that represents San Diego State University (SDSU). The Aztecs compete in NCAA Division I as a member of the Mountain West Conference (MW). The team plays its home games at the SDSU Softball Stadium.

## Postseason results
### Regular season conference championships

Mountain West Conference (9)
* 2022, 2003, 2006, 2008, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2022, 2024

### Conference tournament championships

Mountain West Conference tournament (2)
* 2022, 2024

## NCAA tournament results

| Year | Tournament Record | Notes |
| 2001 | 3–2 | Lost in the Region 2 Regional finals to UCLA. |
| 2003 | 1–2 | Eliminated by Oregon in the Region 6 Regional. |
| 2006 | 2–2 | Lost in the Los Angeles Regional finals to UCLA. |
| 2008 | 1–2 | Eliminated by Fresno State in the Gainesville Regional. |
| 2009 | 0–2 | Eliminated by Cal State Fullerton in the Tempe Regional. |
| 2010 | 1–2 | Eliminated by Fresno State in the Los Angeles Regional. |
| 2011 | 2–2 | Eliminated by Arizona State in the Tempe Regional finals. |
| 2012 | 2–2 | Eliminated by Hofstra in the Tampa Regional finals. |
| 2013 | 1–2 | Eliminated by Georgia in the Tempe Regional. |
| 2014 | 1–2 | Eliminated by Michigan in the Tallahassee Regional. |
| 2015 | 2–2 | Eliminated by UCLA in the Los Angeles Regional finals. |
| 2022 | 2–2 | Eliminated by Arizona State in the Tempe Regional finals. |
| 2023 | 4-2 | Eliminated by Utah in the Salt Lake City Super Regional. |
| 2024 | 0–2 | Eliminated by Grand Canyon in the Los Angeles Regional. |

## Head coaches

| Head Coach | Seasons | Overall | Pct. |
| Rebecca Quinn | 1977–1978 | 17–29 | .370 |
| Liane Lane | 1979–1983 | 82–99–1 | .453 |
| Linda Spradley | 1984–1994 | 253–372–4 | .405 |
| Linda Spradley and Kathy Van Wyk | 1995–1996 | 48–69 | .410 |
| Kathy Van Wyk | 1997–2021 | 806–557–1 | .591 |
| Stacey Nuveman-Deniz | 2022–present | 109–53 | .673 |
# Damo (philosopher)

Damo (/ˈdeɪmoʊ/; Ancient Greek: Δαμώ; fl. c. 500 BC) was a Pythagorean philosopher said by many to have been the daughter of Pythagoras and Theano.

## Early life

Tradition relates that she was born in Croton, Magna Graecia, and was the daughter of Pythagoras and Theano. According to Iamblichus, Damo married Meno the Crotonian. Some accounts refer to her as an only daughter, while others indicate that she had two sisters, Arignote and Myia (married to Milo of Croton). With her brother Telauges, they became members of the Pythagorean sect founded by their father.

## Writing

References to Damo can be found in the works of Diogenes Laërtius, Athenaeus and Iamblichus, although little is known about her life. As the sect credited Pythagoras with authorship for members' work, it is likely that Damo contributed to the doctrines ascribed to the philosopher. According to one story, Pythagoras bequeathed his writings to Damo, and she kept them safe, refusing to sell them, believing that poverty and her father's solemn injunctions were more precious than gold. Damo, in turn, passed the writings (memoranda hypomnemata) on to her daughter Bitale and Telauges, and to her mother's brother. The writings, as well as those by Damo herself, are not known to have survived. According to Iamblichus, she was a sister of Telauges.
# Peter Brandal

Peter Andreas Severinsson Brandal (21 December 1870 – 23 March 1933) was a Norwegian sealer and businessman. He was one of the founders of the community of Ny-Ålesund on the island of Spitsbergen in the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard, in the Arctic Ocean.

## Biography

Brandal was born at the village of Brandal on the island of Hareidlandet in Møre og Romsdal, Norway. He was the son of Sevrin Olavius Martinus Larsen (1847–1934) and Davida Petersdatter (1842–1903). He started working as a fisher after confirmation and bought his first vessel in 1891. Eight years later it participated in its first Arctic Ocean sealing expedition. Brandal participated in a fur hunting expedition to Greenland in 1901. His fleet gradually increased, with focus on Arctic Ocean sealing. He stopped active seamanship in 1911 and became a manager for the fleet. Besides the hunting of seals, it now also hunted walrus. Brandal was also engaged in the processing of products from fishing activities through the establishment of a herring factory.
During World War I, Norwegian access to a coal supply was limited. Brandal bought the coal mining claims at Kongsfjorden on Svalbard in 1916 for 250,000 Norwegian krone. He established Kings Bay Kull Comp. A/S (KBKC) that year and started mining that summer.
The following year his company established the town of Ny-Ålesund. During the first years, several names were in use for the settlement, including Kings Bay, Kingsbay and Brandal City. Ny-Ålesund came into use in the early 1920s. Later Trygve Klausen, Michael Knutsen and Trygve Jervell joined Brandal as co-owners of the company. Production started quickly, but the company eventually met difficulties throughout the 1920s. Low coal prices due to the international financial crisis led to the total loss of 1929.
After all mining operations in Ny-Ålesund were stopped, the Norwegian state acquired all the shares in KBKC in 1933. Kings Bay AS is now a government enterprise owned by the Norwegian Ministry of Trade and Industry which operates the entire settlement of Ny-Ålesund.