OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Trgoviški Timok

The Trgoviški Timok (Serbian Cyrillic: Трговишки Тимок, "Timok of Trgovište") is a river in Serbia, also known as Korenatac (Serbian Cyrillic: Коренатац) or Strma River (Serbian: Стрма река / Strma reka, "Steep river"). It starts on the western slopes of the Balkan Mountains (Stara Planina), right under the highest peak of the mountain in Serbia, Midžor, less than a kilometer from the Bulgarian border. The river runs to the east, receiving three smaller streams from the other peaks of Balkan mountain range with colorful names (Babin Zub and Tri Uši; Serbian Cyrillic: Бабин Зуб and Три Уши, "Oldwife's Tooth" and "Three Ears"). The river passes through the villages of Balta Berilovac, Vrtovac and Inovo. On this reach it receives the Debelička and Ćuštička rivers from the left and the Golaška and Inovska rivers from the right. At the village of Kalna, it is joined by the Stanjanska River, flowing down the northern slopes of the Jadovnik mountain, turns to the north and becomes known as the Trgoviški Timok.
The Trgoviški Timok flows to the north-west, through Gornja Kamenica, Donja Kamenica, Štrbac, and Trgovište, a suburb of Knjaževac and one of the rare settlements in eastern Serbia that experiences population growth. It also gave the name to the river. On this reach it receives the Deščanska River from the left and the Papratska, Brezova, Žukovska and Štitarska rivers from the right.
The Trgoviški Timok is 54 km long. Running on the left slopes of the Tresibaba mountain, the river reaches Knjaževac, where it is joined by the Svrljiški Timok from the south-west, forming together the Beli Timok. It drains an area of 537 km$^2$.

## Tributaries

The tributaries of the Trgoviški Timok are:
Left: Debelička, Ćuštička, Stanjanska River, Deščanska
Right: Golaška, Inovska, Papratska, Brezova, Žukovačka, Štitarska
# Henț River

Săcuieu (river) This page is a soft redirect.
# Joseph W. Stern & Co.

Joseph W. Stern & Co. was a music publisher in New York City. The Library of Congress has dozens of their songsheets including numerous coon songs in its collection.

## History

Joseph W. Stern (January 11, 1870 - March 31, 1934) was a self taught pianist and traveling salesman. He partnered with fellow travelling salesman Edward B. Marks (November 28, 1865 - December 17, 1945) to found the music publishing company in 1894. They promoted their music with performances accompanied by colored lantern slides."The Little Lost Child" was the first song they published and became a huge hit.
Stern retired in 1920 and the firm became Edward B. Marks Music Company. Its publishings include hits such as "Strange Fruit" by Abel Meeropol (made famous by Billie Holiday) in 1939. The company has been a subsidiary of Carlin America since 1980.

## Publishings

* "The Little Lost Child"
* Music and songs from the 1902 Broadway show Sally in Our Alley
* "Eli Green's Cakewalk"
* "Don't Wear Your Heart on Your Sleeve"
* "Games We Used to Play"
# Operation Sea Horse

Operation Sea Horse was the naval part of Operation Lusty. Lusty's purpose was to locate and recover top secret German weaponry, e.g. aircraft and weapons.

## Ship involvement

The escort aircraft carrier HMS Reaper took part in the operation, being used to ferry captured airframes. On 23 July 1945, Reaper left Cherbourg for Newark, New Jersey. The news of the Japanese surrender came through during the voyage.

## Aircraft captured

On the ocean voyage to Allied bases, the planes were covered in protective "shrink wrap'" to protect them from sea spray. It was reported that the following aircraft were captured:
* Ten Me 262s
* Five Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Fs
* Four Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Ds
* One Focke-Wulf Ta 152
* Four Arado Ar 234s
* Three Heinkel He 219s
* Three Messerschmitt Bf 109s
* Two Dornier Do 335s
* Two Bücker Bü 181s
* One Doblhoff WNF 342
* Two Flettner Fl 282s
* One Junkers Ju 88 G
* One Junkers Ju 388
* One Messerschmitt Bf 108
* One North American P-51 Mustang
* At least one Horten flying wing aircraft, including the nearly-completed Jumo 004 jet-powered Ho 229 V3 prototype, which resides at present at Paul Garber Preservation, Restoration, and Storage Facility in Suitland, Maryland

## Aircraft uses

In thanks for British help for providing the services of one of their aircraft carriers, the Americans gave them five Messerschmitt Me 262s for testing. The other five Messerschmitt Me 262s stayed with the AAF, and were flown to an airfield in Indiana known as Freeman Field where tests could be carried out relatively secretly. On 19 August, one of two Messerschmitt Me 262s travelling to Freeman Field via Pittsburgh crashed into a field during landing, with all that remained of the aircraft salvageable parts.
# Magic Man (film)

Magic Man is a 2010 thriller film directed by Stuart Cooper and starring Billy Zane and Alexander Nevsky.

## Cast

* Billy Zane as Darius
* Alexander Nevsky as Detective Orloff
* Robert Davi as Simpson
* Bai Ling as Samantha
* Armand Assante as Lieutenant Taper
* Estelle Raskin as Tatiana
** Veronica Powers as Young Tatiana
* Christina Vidal as Elena, The First Victim
* Andrew Divoff as Rudolph Treadwell
* Sarah Jayne Jensen as Vera
* Richard Tyson as Detective Rogers
* Brandon Molale as Darryl
# Quadratic probing

Quadratic probing is an open addressing scheme in computer programming for resolving hash collisions in hash tables. Quadratic probing operates by taking the original hash index and adding successive values of an arbitrary quadratic polynomial until an open slot is found.
An example sequence using quadratic probing is:
$H+1^{2},H+2^{2},H+3^{2},H+4^{2},...,H+k^{2}$
Quadratic probing is often recommended as an alternative to linear probing because it incurs less clustering. Quadratic probing exhibits better locality of reference than many other hash table such as chaining; however, for queries, quadratic probing does not have as good locality as linear probing, causing the latter to be faster in some settings.
Quadratic probing was first introduced by Ward Douglas Maurer in 1968.

## Quadratic function

Let h(k) be a hash function that maps an element k to an integer in [0, m−1], where m is the size of the table. Let the ith probe position for a value k be given by the function
    $h(k,i)=h(k)+c_{1}i+c_{2}i^{2}{\pmod {m}}$
where c$_2$ ≠ 0 (If c$_2$ = 0, then h(k,i) degrades to a linear probe). For a given hash table, the values of c$_1$ and c$_2$ remain constant.
Examples:
* If $h(k,i)=(h(k)+i+i^{2}){\pmod {m}}$, then the probe sequence will be $h(k),h(k)+2,h(k)+6,...$
* For m = 2$^n$, a good choice for the constants are c$_1$ = c$_2$ = 1/2, as the values of h(k,i) for i in [0, m−1] are all distinct (in fact, it is a permutation on [0, m−1]). This leads to a probe sequence of $h(k),h(k)+1,h(k)+3,h(k)+6,...$ (the triangular numbers) where the values increase by 1, 2, 3, ...
* For prime m > 2, most choices of c$_1$ and c$_2$ will make h(k,i) distinct for i in [0, (m−1)/2]. Such choices include c$_1$ = c$_2$ = 1/2, c$_1$ = c$_2$ = 1, and c$_1$ = 0, c$_2$ = 1. However, there are only m/2 distinct probes for a given element, requiring other techniques to guarantee that insertions will succeed when the load factor exceeds 1/2.
* For $m=n^{p}$, where m, n, and p are integer greater or equal 2 (degrades to linear probe when p = 1), then $h(k,i)=(h(k)+i+ni^{2}){\pmod {m}}$ gives cycle of all distinct probes. It can be computed in loop as: $h(k,0)=h(k)$, and $h(k,i+1)=(h(k,i)+2in+n+1){\pmod {m}}$
* For any m, full cycle with quadratic probing can be achieved by rounding up m to closest power of 2, compute probe index: $h(k,i)=h(k)+((i^{2}+i)/2){\pmod {roundUp2(m)}}$, and skip iteration when $h(k,i)>=m$. There is maximum $roundUp2(m)-m<m/2$ skipped iterations, and these iterations do not refer to memory, so it is fast operation on most modern processors. Rounding up m can be computed by:

## Limitations
### Alternating signs

If the sign of the offset is alternated (e.g. +1, −4, +9, −16, etc.), and if the number of buckets is a prime number $p$ congruent to 3 modulo 4 (e.g. 3, 7, 11, 19, 23, 31, etc.), then the first $p$ offsets will be unique (modulo $p$). In other words, a permutation of 0 through $p-1$ is obtained, and, consequently, a free bucket will always be found as long as at least one exists.
# Zwelonke Sigcawu

King Zwelonke ka-Xolilizwe (Mpendulo Calvin Sigcawu; 4 April 1968 – 14 November 2019) was a South African royal and King of the Xhosa people. He became king on 1 January 2006. Zwelonke was born at Nqadu Great Palace in Willowvale in the Eastern Cape to Xolilizwe Mzikayise Sigcawu and Nozamile.
King Zwelonke Sigcawu had been king of the AmaXhosa since the death of his father, King Xolilizwe Sigcawu, in 2005.

## Death and funeral

On the evening of 11 November 2019, the king was rushed to hospital in Mthatha by ambulance. King Zwelonke died in the early hours of 14 November 2019 at the age of 51. No cause of death was provided.
He was given a state funeral on the 29 November 2019 and together with royal funeral and at Nqadu Great Place, Willowvale, his funeral was attended by high profile politicians Former President Thabo Mbeki who made keynote speech as an elder, President Cyril Ramaphosa made eulogy, Premier of the Eastern Cape Oscar Mabuyane, General Bantu Holomisa, Julius Malema and many others and the royal houses of AmaRharhabe, amaZulu, amaNdebele, abaThembu, and many others.
Regnal titles :
| Preceded byXolilizwe Mzikayise Sigcawu | King of the Xhosa Kingdom 2006–2019 | Succeeded byDumehleli Nongudle Mapasa (as Regent) Ahlangene Sigcawu (as King) |
# Tuoba Yituo

Tuoba Yituo (Chinese: 拓跋猗㐌; pinyin: Tuòbá Yītuō) (died 305) was the chieftain of the central Tuoba territory from 295 to 305. He is the son of Tuoba Shamohan (拓跋沙漠汗) and the brother of Tuoba Yilu and Tuoba Fu.
In 295, Tuoba Luguan the chieftain of the Tuoba (a branch of the Xianbei) divided the territory under Tuoba control into three areas: in a vast tract of land extending west from White Mountain (northeast of Zhangjiakou), to Dai (Datong, Shanxi); an area from Shengle (south of Hohhot) and beyond; a central area, which included north Shanxi and the region to its north. Tuoba Yituo would be named chieftain of the central area. As chieftain of the central Tuoba territory, Tuoba Yituo in 297 passes through Outer Mongolia and conquers 30 territories, gained the support of various ethnically Han people, in addition to his own Xianbei people. Tuoba Yituo is said to have rescued Sima Teng, governor of the Jin province of Bing, from the Xiongnu. In 304, Tuoba Yituo, along with Tuoba Yilu, joined forces with the Jin armies and defeated Han-Zhao leader Liu Yuan. In 305, Tuoba Yituo died, and was succeeded by his son Tuoba Pugen as chieftain of the central Tuoba territory.
# Jenipapo de Minas

Jenipapo de Minas is a municipality in the northeast of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. As of 2020 the population was 7,738 in a total area of 284 km². The elevation of the town center is 521 meters. It is part of the IBGE statistical meso-region of Jequitinhonha and the micro-region of Capelinha. It became a municipality in 1997.
The economy is based on charcoal production, cattle raising and subsistence agriculture, with the main crops being beans, manioc, sugarcane, and corn. There are extensive plantations of eucalyptus trees for charcoal production. In 2005 there were 642 rural producers but only 5 tractors. As of 2005 there were 3 public health clinics. Educational needs were met by 15 primary schools and 1 middle school. There were 64 automobiles in 2006, giving a ratio of 107 inhabitants per automobile (there were 293 motorcycles). There were no banks in 2007.
Neighboring municipalities are: Araçuaí and Francisco Badaró. The distance to Belo Horizonte is 734 km.

## Social indicators

Jenipapo de Minas is ranked low on the MHDI and was one of the poorest municipalities in the state and in the country in 2000.
* MHDI: .618 (2000)
* State ranking: 809 out of 853 municipalities
* National ranking: 4,349 out of 5,138 municipalities in 2000
* Life expectancy: 64
* Literacy rate: 64
* Combined primary, secondary and tertiary gross enrolment ratio: .763
* Per capita income (monthly): R$84.00
The above figures can be compared with those of Poços de Caldas, which had an MHDI of .841, the highest in the state of Minas Gerais. The highest in the country was São Caetano do Sul in the state of São Paulo with an MHDI of .919. The lowest was Manari in the state of Pernambuco with an MHDI of .467 out of a total of 5504 municipalities in the country as of 2004. At last count Brazil had 5,561 municipalities so this might have changed at the time of this writing.
# The Lord of the Rings: Tactics

The Lord of the Rings: Tactics is a tactical role-playing game for the Sony PlayStation Portable. It features characters from The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien. However, it is a direct adaptation of Peter Jackson's film adaptations, and has characters that resemble the films' depictions of them. Tactics was published by Electronic Arts. The game was released for the PlayStation Store on September 30, 2009.

## Gameplay

The gameplay takes place on a grid. The game's characters move at the same time, rather than manipulating each entity individually.
Another feature of the game is called the Zone of Control. The Zone of Control means that if the player's character is next to his opponent's square on the grid, they must stop and fight. By using the Zone of Control, combined with simultaneous movement, the player can trap an enemy unit.
The player eventually gets to control a handful of heroes who progressively get more powerful. These are combined with a number of warriors. The user may play as the Fellowship or the minions of Sauron.

## Reception

Aggregate scores :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 65% |
| Metacritic | 64/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GameRevolution | |
| GameSpot | 6.5/10 |
| GameSpy | |
| GamesRadar+ | |
| GameZone | 7.9/10 |
| IGN | 7.7/10 |
| RPGFan | 77/100 |
The Lord of the Rings: Tactics has received scores of 6.5 from GameSpot and 7.7 from IGN.
# Valley of Bones

Valley of Bones is a 2017 American adventure/crime thriller film directed by Dan Glaser and starring Autumn Reeser, Rhys Coiro and Steven Molony. Jon L. Wanzek of Bad Medicine Films was the writer, producer and executive producer. It was released in theaters on September 1, 2017 and received mixed reviews from critics.

## Plot

A disgraced paleontologist struggling to raise her son is tipped off to a groundbreaking dig site in the Badlands, embarks on a journey through the badlands of western North Dakota to search for a monumental T. rex fossil. She has to team up with a recovering meth addict, with unpaid debts to a drug cartel and threatens to bury them both under the weight of their criminal pasts.

## Cast

* Autumn Reeser as Anna
* Rhys Coiro as Nate
* Steven Molony as McCoy
* Mason Mahay as Ezekiel
* Alexandra Billings as Kimberly
* Bill Smitrovich as Bill
* Mark Margolis as El Papá
* Muse Watson as Terry
* Brandon Heitkamp as Bryce
* Van White as Reese
* Maddisyn Carter as Julie

## Production

Jon L. Wanzek of Bad Medicine Films was the writer, producer and executive producer, his first full independent feature film. Most of the film was shot on Wanzek's Pitchfork Ranch property near Amidon, North Dakota. Valley of Bones was distributed by Smith Global Media/Sony Pictures and released across the United States in September 2017.
# Ryan O'Leary

Ryan O'Leary (born 24 August 1987) is a Scottish former professional footballer who played as a defender. O'Leary is the son of former Republic of Ireland international footballer Pierce O'Leary and the nephew of David O'Leary.

## Club career

O'Leary attended St. Aloysius' College, Glasgow. He started his football career with Aberdeen and joined Kilmarnock for an undisclosed fee in 2005. After appearing sporadically for Kilmarnock due to injuries, Gordon Chisholm signed O'Leary for Dundee on loan until the end of the 2009–10 season.
O'Leary left Kilmarnock when his contract expired in 2010 taking nine months out of football for personal reasons. However, after failing to win a deal at Vancouver Whitecaps following a trial, he returned to Kilmarnock and signed a short-term deal in March 2011.

## International career

In February 2007 he was named in a Republic of Ireland under-21 squad, but he declined, choosing to represent the country of his birth instead. He subsequently represented Scotland at under–21 level.

## Acting career

O'Leary portrays Davey Gunn in CBC Television's sports drama 21 Thunder and is credited as Ryan Pierce. The series premiered in Canada on 31 July 2017.
# Matteo Lepore

Matteo Lepore (Italian pronunciation:; born 10 October 1980) is an Italian politician, member of the Democratic Party (PD). He has been serving as mayor of Bologna since 11 October 2021.

## Early life

Lepore was born in Bologna in 1980 and grew up in the Savena district. He attended the classical lyceum Luigi Galvani and graduated in political science from the University of Bologna. In 2007, he obtained a master's degree in international relations, after having carried out an internship in Brussels at the Liaison Office with the European Institutions of the Emilia-Romagna Region. In 2008 he obtained another master's degree in building and urban planning and in 2009 one in cooperation economics, both at the University of Bologna.
From 2008 to 2011, Lepore was responsible for the territorial development, innovation and internationalization area of Legacoop Bologna. In 2010, he was part of the organizing technical committee for the city of Bologna at the 2010 Shanghai Expo.

## Political career

Lepore became a member of the Democrats of the Left (DS) in 1999, and in 2007, he was among the founders of the Democratic Party (PD). Following the 2011 municipal election with the victory of Virginio Merola, Lepore was appointed municipal councilor for Institutional Affairs, Demographic Services, International Relations, Communication, Urban Marketing, Innovation and Work. Elected town councilor also in the 2016 election, he was then appointed councilor for Culture, Tourism, Heritage, Sport and Civic Imagination, becoming one of the closest advisor of Merola and widely considered his most probable successor as mayor.

### Mayor of Bologna

In 2021, Lepore announced his intention to run as mayor of Bologna in the upcoming election. In June 2021, Lepore took part in the primary election of the center-left coalition to choose the candidate for mayor of Bologna, and defeated Isabella Conti, mayor of San Lazzaro di Savena, with 59.6% of votes against 40.6%. In the October 2021 municipal election, Lepore was elected mayor in the first round with 61.9% of votes, defeating the centre-right candidate Fabio Battistini with 29.6%, and becoming the most voted mayor of Bologna since the introduction of the direct elections in 1995.
# Conobrosis acervata

Conobrosis acervata (previously Euchaetis acervata) is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It is found in Australia.
# Natalia Villa

Natalia Soledad Villa (born 15 April 1979) is an Argentine politician who served as a National Deputy elected in Buenos Aires Province from 2017 to 2021. She is a member of Republican Proposal (PRO). Since 2021, she has been a member of the Vicente López Partido City Council, a post she held from 2013 to 2017 as well.

## Early life and career

Villa was born on 15 April 1979 in Vicente López, Buenos Aires Province. She studied Political Science at the University of Belgrano, graduating in 2008.

## Political career

Villa was a member of the City Council of Vicente López from 2013 to 2017, concurrently serving as Director General of Foreign Affairs and Worship.
She ran for a seat in the Chamber of Deputies in the 2017 legislative election, as the 13th candidate in the Cambiemos list in Buenos Aires Province. The list was the most voted in the general election with 42.15% of the vote, and Villa was elected.
As a national deputy, Villa presided the parliamentary commission on Municipal Affairs, and formed part of the commissions on Women and Diversity, Human Rights and Guarantees, Sports, Labour Legislation, and Pensions and Social Security. She was an opponent of the legalization of abortion in Argentina, voting against the two Voluntary Interruption of Pregnancy bills that were debated by the Argentine Congress in 2018 and 2020.
Ahead of the 2021 primary elections, Villa was confirmed as the first candidate in the "Juntos" list to the Vicente López City Council, to compete within the Juntos por el Cambio alliance.
# Dictyogryllacris

Dictyogryllacris is a genus of Asian orthopterans sometimes known as "leaf-folding-" or "raspy-crickets", in the subfamily Hyperbaeninae and tribe Capnogryllacridini; it was erected by Heinrich Hugo Karny in 1937. Species have been recorded from Sri Lanka and western Malesia (including peninsular Malaysia, not the Philippines or Sulawesi).

## Species

The Orthoptera Species File lists:
* Dictyogryllacris dyscrita (Karny, 1928)
* Dictyogryllacris raapi (Griffini, 1908)
* Dictyogryllacris reticulata (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888) (2 subspecies, of which the nominate is the type species: originally as Gryllacris reticulata Brunner von Wattenwyl)
* Dictyogryllacris signatifrons (Serville, 1838) (2 subspecies)
# Her Imaginary Lover

Her Imaginary Lover is a 1933 British comedy film directed by George King and starring Laura La Plante and Percy Marmont. It was produced and distributed by Warner Brothers and shot at the company's Teddington Studios as a quota quickie.
The film was a quota quickie production based on the play Green Stockings by A. E. W. Mason, featuring La Plante as New York socialite Celia who invents an aristocratic English fiancé named Lord Michael Ware to deflect the tedious attention of would-be suitors. Celia travels to London to claim an inheritance...and meets an aristocratic Englishman called Lord Michael Ware (Marmont). The imaginary romance becomes real. Her Imaginary Lover is classed by the British Film Institute as a lost film.

## Cast

* Laura La Plante as Celia
* Percy Marmont as Lord Michael Ware
* Bernard Nedell as Davidson
* Olive Blakeney as Polly
* Roland Culver as Raleigh Raleigh
* Lady Tree as Grandma
* Emily Fitzroy as Aunt Lydia
# Xolilizwe Sigcawu

King Xolilizwe Ka-Zwelidumile (Mzikayise Sigcawu; 6 June 1926 – 31 December 2005) was the King of the Xhosa people from 10 April 1965 to 31 December 2005. King Xolilizwe was an active member of the National House of Traditional Leaders of South Africa. He was the oldest son of King Bungeni Zwelidumile Sigcawu.

## Marriages and children

King Xolilizwe married five wives who produced five sons and six daughters.
1) Queen Nogaweni
    Prince Ahlangene Sigcawu (1970)
    Princess Bukelwa Sigcawu
    Princess Thobeka Sigcawu
    Princess Fila Sigcawu
2) Queen Nolusapho
    Prince Phandulwazi Sigcawu
3) Queen Nozamile of Iqadi
    Prince Zwelonke Sigcawu (1968)
    Prince Simpiwe Sigcawu
    Princess Vuyiswa Sigcawu
    Princess Nontathu Sigcawu
4) Queen Nolitha of Ixhiba (died 1988 5) Queen Nondwe (née Princess Seziwe Ndamase married July 1979)
    Prince Nondoda Sigcawu
    Princess NomaGcaleka Sigcawu

## Death and funeral

King Xolilizwe died on the 31 December 2005 at No 1 Military Hospital in Pretoria and was buried on the 14 January 2006 at the Nqadu Great Palace near Willowvale, Eastern Cape with state funeral and royal funeral and his funeral was attended by highly profiled politicians Premier of the Eastern Cape Nosimo Balindlela, General Bantu Holomisa and others, royal houses of abaThembu, amaMpondo, amaNdebele and other royal houses and guests including President Thabo Mbeki who made eulogy of Xolilizwe and amaRharhabe King Maxhob'ayakhawuleza Sandile who presided at the funeral.
He was succeeded by Zwelonke Sigcawu, the older son of the Iqadi house (3rd Queen).
Regnal titles :
| Preceded byBungeni Zwelidumile Sigcawu | King of the Xhosa Kingdom 1965–2005 | Succeeded byZwelonke Sigcawu |