OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kylie Catchpole

Kylie R. Catchpole is a solar energy researcher, who was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Sciences in 2024. She is also a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences. She is a professor at the Australian National University.

## Education

Catchpole has an undergraduate degree in physics (hons) from ANU, and a PhD in engineering, also from ANU. She subsequently published much in physical chemistry journals, having worked at ANU since 2017 to present. In describing her early life and career path, she mentioned that:
   "I have an undergraduate degree in physics. At the time I was not sure what I wanted to do with that. I thought maybe studying particle physics – I was very curious about the origins of the universe. At the same time, I wanted to do something to help the environment, but I didn’t have an idea of how I could use my interests and skills to do that. Then I discovered solar cell research. It was a perfect fit of my analytical bent and curiosity to a research field that could really make a difference to the world."

## Career

Catchpole is a researcher in the field of solar energy. Her work on the mechanisms of nanoscale interaction between light and semiconductors contributed to new approaches to improve light absorption in solar cells. She was involved in the development of perovskite solar cells and tandem solar cells with notable efficiencies, focusing on how ions, electrons, and device structure affect solar cell performance. She has also been involved in the creation of solar hydrogen technology, which has been recognized for its efficiency in hydrogen generation using low-cost materials.
Her work has shown that:
   "include showing that the efficiency of thin solar cells can be improved using tiny metal particles, which act like antennas to direct light into the solar cell. This has opened up a range of new possibilities for reducing the cost of solar electricity."
Catchpole has many ARENA-funded projects on perovskite-silicon solar cells.

## Publications

Catchpole has an H number of 58, as at May 2024, and over 17,969 citations according to her Google Scholar page. Select publications are listed below:
* KR Catchpole, A Polman (2008) Plasmonic solar cells. Optics express 16 (26), 21793–21800.
* KR Catchpole, A Polman (2008) Design principles for particle plasmon enhanced solar cells. Applied Physics Letters 93 (19).

## Media

Catchpole has four articles published in The Conversation, on topics ranging from Net Zero, renewables, electricity costs, and solar roofs.

## Awards

* 2024 – Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science.
* 2022 – Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering.
* 2015 – John Booker Academy of Science prize for engineering.
* 2011 – Episode winner on ABC TV's New Inventors.
* 2010 – MIT Technological Review's '10 most important emerging technologies'
* 2009 – Tall Poppy – ACT.
# 2020 Burnie International

The 2020 Burnie International was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the seventeenth (men) and eleventh (women) editions of the tournament which was part of the 2020 ATP Challenger Tour and the 2020 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Burnie, Australia between 27 January and 2 February 2020.

## Men's singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| JPN | Taro Daniel | 110 | 1 |
| GER | Yannick Maden | 125 | 2 |
| CAN | Steven Diez | 134 | 3 |
| AUS | Alex Bolt | 140 | 4 |
| ITA | Lorenzo Giustino | 150 | 5 |
| GBR | Jay Clarke | 155 | 6 |
| SRB | Nikola Milojević | 156 | 7 |
| BEL | Kimmer Coppejans | 158 | 8 |
| AUS | Andrew Harris | 162 | 9 |
| GER | Yannick Hanfmann | 167 | 10 |
| EGY | Mohamed Safwat | 173 | 11 |
| CHN | Li Zhe | 206 | 12 |
| TPE | Wu Tung-lin | 232 | 13 |
| KOR | Lee Duck-hee | 236 | 14 |
| GBR | Liam Broady | 237 | 15 |
| GER | Julian Lenz | 238 | 16 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 20 January 2020.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Alexander Crnokrak
* Blake Ellis
* Matthew Romios
* Tristan Schoolkate
* Dane Sweeny
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as an alternate:
* Liam Caruana
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Takuto Niki
* Petros Tsitsipas

## Women's singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Sara Sorribes Tormo | 91 | 1 |
| ESP | Paula Badosa | 97 | 2 |
| AUS | Lizette Cabrera | 121 | 3 |
| AUS | Maddison Inglis | 130 | 4 |
| USA | Sachia Vickery | 150 | 5 |
| RUS | Kamilla Rakhimova | 190 | 6 |
| GBR | Naiktha Bains | 201 | 7 |
| USA | Asia Muhammad | 216 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 20 January 2020.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Isabella Bozicevic
* Alexandra Bozovic
* Ellen Perez
* Ivana Popovic
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Mana Ayukawa
* Gabriella Da Silva-Fick
* Nagi Hanatani
* Mai Hontama
* Paige Hourigan
* Amber Marshall
* Irina Ramialison
* Himari Sato
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Erin Routliffe

## Champions
### Men's singles

* Taro Daniel def. Yannick Hanfmann 6–2, 6–2.

### Women's singles

* Maddison Inglis def. Sachia Vickery, 2–6, 6–3, 7–5

### Men's doubles

* Harri Heliövaara / Sem Verbeek def. Luca Margaroli / Andrea Vavassori 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$.

### Women's doubles

* Ellen Perez / Storm Sanders def. Desirae Krawczyk / Asia Muhammad, 6–3, 6–2
# A9 motorway (Cyprus)

A9 is a highway under construction which is planned to connect Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, with the Troödos Mountains. Currently this highway is completed until the small village of Dhenia. The project has stopped until the safety of planners will be established. Although, approach towards Troödos from Astromeritis is under planning, with Evrychou, a small village near Kakopetria to be the temporary ending junction.
Commencement on the A9 highway to Troödos was expected in early 2012. The highway planning has been split into 3 sections or phases, with phase 1 completed in 2006. Phase 2 will see the highway span from Dhenia to Astromeritis and phase 3, culminating in the termination of the motorway at a large roundabout on the border of Evrychou. The roundabout will provide access to the B9 road (towards Kakopetria and Troödos), link access to the village of Flasou.
The A9 highway is not expected to be completed before 2030.
# Alan McCleery

Alan McCleery (June 13, 1929 – July 1, 2022) was a Canadian sprint canoer, born in Montreal, who competed from the late 1940s through the early 1960s. He was eliminated in the repechage round of the K-2 1000 m event at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome.
McCleery grew up in Montreal and started paddling at the Grand Trunk Boating Club on the St Lawrence River. Together with K-2 partner Lou Lukanovich, McCleery qualified for the 1956 Olympic team, but did not compete once it was confirmed that Lukanovich would not be granted Canadian citizenship by the time the games started.
With the Grand Trunk club severely impacted by the construction of the St Lawrence Seaway, McCleery and Lukanovich both moved to the Cartierville Canoe Club in the late 50s. They again qualified for the Olympics in 1960.
McCleery moved to Ottawa in 1976 and was a common sight at the Rideau Canoe Club for more than four decades. He died in Ottawa at the age of 93.
# Andreas Josenhans

Andreas Josenhans (born 12 September 1950) is a German-born Canadian sailor who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics.

## Career

He was the youngest of the Olympic sailing crews at the Montreal 1976 Olympics, with fellow sailors Glen Dexter and Sandy MacMillan. The team placed 8th. The team went on to become the World Class Soling Champions in 1977 and 1980. Andreas Josenhans was a crew member on America 3, winning the America's Cup in 1992. He was also a member of the Young America crew in 1995.
Andreas Josenhans has worked in management at North Sails for over 25 years. He is considered the Swan 45 Class Leader within North Sails. He has sailed in most major sailing events across the globe with a variety of teams. Andreas Josenhans has also published a variety of articles on sailing and sail design.
Andreas Josenhans currently resides in Nova Scotia, Canada. He was inducted into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame in 1981.
# Andrew Mowatt

Andrew Mowatt (born 24 May 1964) is a Canadian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1988 Summer Olympics. Mowatt admitted to using performance-enhancing drugs at the Dubin Inquiry in 1989 and subsequently had his funding suspended.
# Andrew Swim

Andrew Swim (born 20 February 1961) is a Canadian bobsledder. He competed in the four man event at the 1988 Winter Olympics.
# Armand Rougeau

Armand Rougeau (born December 30, 1961) is a Canadian former professional wrestler. He is the son of Jacques Rougeau, Sr. and brother of former World Wrestling Federation (WWF) wrestlers Jacques Rougeau, Jr. and Raymond Rougeau. He performed in Canada before he was hired by the WWF. An injury forced him out of the ring for several years. He has wrestled occasional matches and worked as an auto mechanic since retiring from wrestling.

## Career

Rougeau started wrestling in his native Canada in 1982. In 1983, while wrestling in the Montreal area, he formed a tag team with Dan Kroffat known as the Flying Canucks. They feuded with The Long Riders (Scott and Bill Irwin). They also had a rivalry with Richard Charland over Lutte Internationale's Canadian International Tag Team Championship. On February 8, 1987, Rougeau and Kroffat defeated Charland and Sheik Ali to win the title belts. They held the championship for over two months, dropping it to Charland and Chuck Simms on April 13. During his time with the company, Rougeau also competed as a singles wrestler, facing such opponents as Bob Orton, Jr.
He signed a contract to compete for the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) in 1986. One month before his WWF debut, he sustained a serious back injury. To repair the injury, he had two discs removed from his back, which forced him to retire. He operated an auto repair business after leaving wrestling. He did not wrestle for several years, until he agreed to wrestle in a tag team match for his brother Jacques's Lutte 2000 promotion in December 2001. He has come back for several matches since then but does not intend to return to wrestling on a regular basis.

## Championships and accomplishments

* Lutte Internationale
** Canadian International Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Dan Kroffat
# John Murphy (bishop of Cork)

John Murphy (23 May 1772 in Shandon, Cork – 1 April 1847, in Cork) was an Irish Roman Catholic Bishop in the nineteenth century.
Murphy commenced his priestly studies in Paris, leaving due to political unrest, he completed his studies at the Irish College at Lisbon he was ordained a priest in Lisbon on 10 May 1795. He was, consecrated Coadjutor Bishop of Cork on 21 February 1815 and its Diocesan on 23 April that year. He was a founding member of the Cork Savings Bank. He clashed with many groups during his episcopate before dying suddenly during the famine. Bishop Murphy is buried in St. Mary's Cathedral, where he had been baptised and served in as bishop.
# Alan Ehrlick

Alan Ehrlick (born 4 April 1946) is a Canadian equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Aphnaeum

Aphnaeum (Ancient Greek: Αφναιον, Aphnaion) was an ancient city and former bishopric in Egypt. It is currently a Latin Catholic titular see. Its location is believed to be near the ruins of modern Tell-Defenneh.

## History

Aphnaeum was important enough in the Egyptian Roman province of Augustamnica Secunda to become a suffragan bishopric of the Metropolitan of provincial capital Pelusium, but it faded with the town.

### Titular see

It was nominally restored in 1933.
It is vacant, having had only two incumbents, both of the lowest (episcopal) rank :
* Joseph Alexander Fernandes (1949.01.24 – 1951.04.12) as Auxiliary Bishop of Calcutta (India) (1949.01.24 – 1951.04.12), later Metropolitan Archbishop of Delhi and Simla (India) (1951.04.12 – 1959.06.04), restyled Metropolitan Archbishop of Delhi (1959.06.04 – 1967.09.16), also Apostolic Administrator of Simla and Chandigarh (India) (1966 – 1967.04.13)
* Gregorio Espiga e Infante, Augustinian Recollects (O.A.R.) (1955.07.03 – 1997.04.15) as Apostolic Vicar of Palawan (Philippines) (1955.07.03 – 1987.12.18)

## Source and External links

* GigaCatholic, with titular incumbent biography links
* Catholicism
* Egypt
# Junction, Utah

Junction is a town in and the county seat of Piute County, Utah, United States. The population was 191 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 15.0 square miles (38.7 km$^2$), of which 14.4 square miles (37.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.6 square miles (1.5 km$^2$) (3.88%) is water.

### Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Junction has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 177 people, 67 households and 46 families residing in the town. The population density was 12.3 per square mile (4.8/km$^2$). There were 104 housing units at an average density of 7.2 per square mile (2.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 94.35% White, 5.08% from other races, and 0.56% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.34% of the population.
There were 67 households, of which 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.7% were married couples living together, 6.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.9% were non-families. 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.30.
29.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 19.8% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.7 males.
The median household income was $25,625 and the median family income was $32,750. Males had a median income of $29,250 and females $17,083. The per capita income was $11,356. About 19.6% of families and 15.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.3% of those under the age of eighteen and 8.3% of those 65 or over.

## Courthouse

The historic courthouse was located at the southwest corner of SR-153 and US-89 (Main Street). Sometime around 1980 a new courthouse/post office was built about one mile (1.6 km) north. The new building also serves as offices for Piute County.
# Aaron Milton

Aaron Milton (born May 26, 1992) is a Canadian football running back. He was drafted by the Edmonton Eskimos in the second round of the 2014 CFL Draft. He played CIS football at the University of Toronto and attended Sinclair Secondary School in Whitby, Ontario.

## Early life

Milton played high school football at Sinclair Secondary School. He earned athlete of the year honours three times and football most valuable player honours twice.

## College career

Milton played for the Toronto Varsity Blues from 2010 to 2013. He played in six games his freshman year in 2010, rushing for 247 yards and two touchdowns while recording nineteen receptions for 139 yards. He also punted nine times. Milton appeared in eight games in 2011, rushing for 524 yards and two touchdowns while catching twelve passes for 188 yards. He didn't play in 2012. He played in eight games his senior season in 2013, rushing for 603 yards and one touchdown while also totaling nine receptions for 62 yards. Milton also completed a 30-yard pass attempt to Alex Pierzchalski on a trick play that went for a touchdown in 2013.

## Professional career

Milton was selected by the Edmonton Eskimos with the fifteenth pick in the 2014 CFL Draft. He played in three games as a reserve fullback for the Eskimos his rookie year in 2014. He played in five games for the team in 2015, accumulating two special teams tackles. Milton recorded a tackle in the West final as well. The Eskimos won the 103rd Grey Cup against the Ottawa Redblacks by a score of 26-20 on November 29, 2015.
On February 15, 2017, Milton signed with the Saskatchewan Roughriders. After retiring from football just three months later, Milton started a comeback in 2019, when he signed with the Lübeck Cougars in the German Football League 2 (GFL2).

## Personal life

Milton's mother played college basketball and his father played semi-professional soccer. Aaron's sister was a member of the soccer national development program.
# Emond de Dynter

Emond Ambrosii de Dynter (or: Emond van Dinther) (c. 1370 – 1449) was a descendant of the noble family Van Dinther, originating from the village of the same name Dinther in Brabant. From 1412 he was secretary to the Brussels chancery of four successive dukes of Brabant and of Burgundy, namely: Anton of Burgundy, John IV of Brabant, Philip of Saint-Pol and Philip the Good.
Between 1443 and 1446, Philip the Good commissioned him to write a chronicle on the history of the Duchy of Brabant until 1442: Chronica nobilissimorum ducum Lotharingiae et Brabantiae ac regnum Francorum. It runs until 1442 and was translated into French by Jehan Wauquelin, Philip the Good's secretary.
Among his students there was Wein van Cotthem, author of book six and seven of the Brabantsche Yeesten.
In the 19th century, Pierre de Ram produced an edition of De Dynter's writings in three sturdy bindings.

## Publications

* Chronica nobilissimorum ducum Lotharingiae et Brabantiae ac regnum Francorum: Books I, II and III; Books IV and V; Book VI
** Old French translation of Jehan Wauquelin: Books I, II and III; Books IV and V; Book VI
* Librunculus sive Brevis chronica Brabantiae (covering the period 1288-1418)
* Notae chronologicae (ecclesiastical history of Brabant)
* Mutatio antiqui et novi regiminis (eyewitness account of the period 1421-1422)
* Oppida Brabantiae cum villis liberis atque pagis seriatim descripta
# K. Palakidnar

Justice Krishnapillai Palakidnar was a leading Sri Lankan lawyer, judge and President of the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka.

## Early life and family

Palakidnar was born in 1931 at Kokuvil in northern Ceylon. He was the son of S. Krishnapillai, Chief Trains Controller, and Pasupathy. He was educated at Kokuvil Hindu College, Jaffna Hindu College and St. Joseph's College, Colombo. After school he joined the Ceylon University College, graduating with a BA degree. He then entered Ceylon Law College, qualifying as an advocate of the Supreme Court in 1957.

## Career

After qualifying Palakidnar practised law in Colombo as a junior under C. Renganathan. He joined the Judicial Service in 1966, serving as a magistrate in Anuradhapura, Ratnapura and Jaffna. He was then a District Judge in Kalmunai, Chavakachcheri and Jaffna. He served as a High Court Judge between 1982 and 1987, serving in Chilaw, Negombo, Batticaloa and Trincomalee. He was appointed to the Court of Appeal in 1987, becoming its president in October 1992.

## Later life

After retirement Palakidnar was appointed chairman of the Special Commission on Disappearance in the North and East by President Chandrika Kumaratunga. He was director of the Human Rights Task Force. Palakidnar died on 2 June 2001.
# Su McCluskey

Su McCluskey is an Australian agriculture advocate who was awarded as a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering in 2023. She has a background in agricultural policy, production and research, and she is the Commissioner for International Agricultural Research. She is the first Special Representative for Australian Agriculture, promoting agriculture for the Australian Government's Global Agriculture Leadership Initiative.

## Education

McCluskey received a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Canberra. Her other qualifications include a Fellow Certified Practising Accountant (FCPA), in addition to a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Canberra.

## Career

McCluskey has served as the CEO of the Council of Rural Research and Development Corporations. She also has held the position of executive director at the Office of Best Practice Regulation. McCluskey also held roles within the Business Council of Australia, the National Farmers’ Federation, and the Australian Taxation Office. In addition, she is actively engaged in beef cattle farming in Yass, New South Wales.
McCluskey served as a Commissioner on the Australian National COVID-19 Advisory Board and held positions on a number of panels and tasksforces, including as a member of the Deregulation Taskforce Advisory Panel, the Charities Review, and the Small Business Digital Taskforce. She also contributed her expertise as a member of the Independent Review Panel for CPA Australia, the Harper Review of Competition Policy, and the NSW Review of the Regulatory Framework.
McCluskey was the CEA of the Regional Australia Institute from 2012 to 2015. She commented on leadership, that it is important to inspire other people to 'come along on the journey'.
   “It’s not about telling, it’s about listening and about saying ‘how can we work together’ and ‘how can we make a difference’, because a collective is much more powerful and can achieve more than one person.”
She was a speaker at the Crawford Fund for a Secure World Conference in 2021 and the Plenary speaker at the TropAg International Agriculture Conference in Brisbane, 2022.

## Awards

* 2013 - Westpac/Australian Financial Review Regional Women of Influence.
* 2014 - Women in Agribusiness award - for outstanding contribution to policy development.
# Wacław Szymanowski

Wacław Szymanowski (23 August 1859 – 22 July 1930) was a Polish sculptor and painter. He is best known for his statue of composer Frédéric Chopin in Warsaw's Royal Baths Park (Łazienki Park).

## Life

Szymanowski was born in Warsaw and was the son of Wacław Szymanowski [pl], the journalist and writer (9 July 1821 – 21 December 1886), and the father of Wacław Szymanowski [pl], the physicist and politician (14 April 1895 – 15 January 1965).
Until about 1895 the painter-cum-sculptor occupied himself mainly with executing genre paintings of Polish mountaineers and Hutsuls, and portraits.
He then turned to sculpture, creating compositions in Art Nouveau-Symbolist style. He designed the monuments to Artur Grottger in Kraków (1907) and to Frédéric Chopin in Warsaw; tomb monuments (including his father's at Warsaw's Powązki Cemetery); and portrait busts. He died in Warsaw at age 70.

## Chopin monument

In 1907 Szymanowski designed the bronze statue of Frédéric Chopin that now stands in Warsaw's Łazienki Park. The statue was originally to have been erected in 1910, on the centenary of Chopin's birth, but it was delayed by controversy about the design, then by the outbreak of World War I. The statue was finally cast and erected after the war, in 1926.