OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Antwan Lake

Antwan Tabari Lake (born July 10, 1979) is a former American football defensive tackle. He was signed by the Detroit Lions of the NFL as an undrafted free agent in 2002. He played college football at West Virginia.
Lake also played for the Atlanta Falcons and New Orleans Saints of the NFL, and the Las Vegas Locomotives of the United Football League.

## College career

Antwan Lake enrolled at West Virginia University in 1998. He played outside linebacker his freshman season, recording 9 tackles, a forced fumble, a fumble recovery, and 3 sacks.
As a sophomore, in 1999, Lake shifted to defensive tackle. That season, he totaled 39 tackles and three sacks. As a junior, 2000, hr only recorded 13 tackles and one sack. In his final season, 2001, hr recorded 26 tackles and 3 sacks. In his career, the three-year starter totaled 87 tackles, 10 sacks, and 15 tackles-for-a-loss.

## Professional career
### Detroit Lions

After being undrafted in the 2002 NFL draft, Antwan Lake joined the Detroit Lions. He played in nine games as a rookie, recording two tackles.

### Atlanta Falcons

After his rookie season with Detroit, Lake was signed by the Atlanta Falcons on December 21, 2003. He did not see playing time for the rest of the 2003 season.
In 2004, Lake played in every game on the season. He recorded 17 tackles and deflected a pass on the season.
In 2005, Antwan Lake recorded 21 tackles, 3.5 sacks, two forced fumbles, and a safety while playing in 13 games on the season.

### New Orleans Saints

After being cut from Atlanta in 2005, Lake was picked up by the New Orleans Saints in 2006. He played in 15 games that season, totaling 15 tackles, one sack, and a pass deflection.
In 2007, Lake totaled 18 tackles, one sack, and four safeties.
# Pacificibacter

Pacificibacter is a genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae.
# Fred C. Cole

Fred Carrington Cole (April 12, 1912 – May 6, 1986) was an American librarian and historian. He was president of the Council on Library Resources and Washington and Lee University. In 1999, American Libraries named him one of the "100 Most Important Leaders We Had in the 20th Century".
Cole was born in Franklin, Texas. He attended Louisiana State University and earned an A.B. in 1934, an A.M. in 1936, and a Ph.D. in history in 1941. He served as editorial associate of the newly founded The Journal of Southern History under Wendell Holmes Stephenson from 1936 to 1941, and succeeded Stephenson as managing editor from 1941 to 1942. He also served as founding co-editor with Stephenson of the Southern Biography Series from Louisiana State University Press from 1938 to 1945 and was history editor of the Press from 1938 to 1942.
Cole served as a lieutenant in the United States Navy from 1942 to 1946. Initially a gunnery officer at sea, he later worked for the Office of the Surgeon General of the United States Navy, where he revised the Manual of the Medical Department (MANMED). He earned a special commendation from the Surgeon General in 1946. Cole returned to academia at Tulane University in 1946, serving as associate professor, professor, dean, and vice president. As an administrator, Cole supported attempts to desegregate the school, though Tulane was not desegregated until after his departure, in 1963.
In 1959, Cole became the 20th president of Washington and Lee University. During his tenure at WLU, Cole was credited with raising educational standards and integrating libraries into the curriculum. He oversaw the university's first self-study and the integration of the school, with the first African-American student enrolling in 1966.
From 1954 to 1955, Cole took a leave of absence from Tulane to work for the Ford Foundation as their program officer for education. Through Cole, Louis B. Wright was able to secure initial funding for the Council on Library Resources, an organization dedicated to addressing the common problems faced by libraries. Cole joined the board of the CLR in 1962 and left WLU in 1967 to succeed Verner Clapp as president of the CLR, a post he held until 1977.
In 1976, he received a Special Centennial Citation from the American Library Association for "making Ford Foundation dollars for libraries achieve maximum impact." In 1978 he was awarded American Library Association Honorary Membership.
Following his retirement from the CLR, he moved to Chapel Hill, North Carolina, where he died from congestive heart failure in 1986, at the age of 74.
# S'bongiseni Vilakazi

S'bongiseni Gerald Vilakazi is a South African politician and a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Democratic Alliance (DA).
# Ed McNally

Ed McNally (born 7 October 1962) is a Canadian former international soccer player who played as a midfielder.
He played at club level for Toronto Blizzard, Toronto Nationals, Hamilton Steelers, Buffalo Storm and Ottawa Intrepid. In 1982, he played in the National Soccer League with Toronto Italia and assisted in securing the regular season title. In late 1983, he returned to former club Toronto Italia.
In 2014, he was inducted into the Aurora Sports Hall of Fame.
# Japan National Route 248

National Route 248 is a national highway of Japan connecting Gamagōri and Gifu in Japan, with a total length of 113.3 km (70.4 mi).
# Japan National Route 251

National Route 251 is a national highway of Japan connecting Nagasaki, Nagasaki and Isahaya, Nagasaki in Japan, with a total length of 148.2 km (92.09 mi).
# St Paul's Church, Constable Lee

St Paul's Church is in Burnley Road, Constable Lee, Rawtenstall, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Rossendale, the archdeaconry of Bolton, and the diocese of Manchester. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.

## History

The church was built between 1901 and 1903 to a design by the Lancaster architects Austin and Paley, providing seating for 332 people. The initial estimated cost was £5,000, but it finally cost £7,000 (equivalent to £950,000 in 2023).

## Architecture and fittings

St Paul's is a low building standing at the top of a hill. It is constructed in sandstone with slate roofs. The plan consists of a six-bay nave, a south aisle, two south porches, a chancel, and a northeast vestry. The planned central tower was never built. The porch in the first bay of the aisle has a niche containing a statue above the doorway. The windows along the sides of the church have two, three or four lights containing Geometric tracery; some are arched, others have flat heads. The west window has four lights, and the east window has five; both contain Perpendicular tracery.
The seven-bay arcade is carried on octagonal piers. The pulpit is carved with images of the Four Evangelists. The font consists of an octagonal tub with no stem, and it has a tall carved cover.
# Japan National Route 255

National Route 255 is a national highway of Japan connecting Hadano, Kanagawa and Odawara, Kanagawa in Japan, with a total length of 20.3 km (12.61 mi).
# Japan National Route 262

National Route 262 is a national highway of Japan connecting Hagi, Yamaguchi and Hōfu, Yamaguchi in Japan, with a total length of 57.2 km (35.54 mi).
# Combination weapons

A combination weapon is a close-quarters gun hybrid combining the features of both a firearm and an edged melee weapon. Examples of gun hybrids include knife/pistols and pistol/sword combinations.

## History

According to the book Weaponry: An Illustrated History, by Chuck Wills, between the late 16th century and the advances in repeating firearms in the mid 19th century, blades or clubs were often fitted onto guns, because only one shot could be fired from the gun. Without an alternative weapon attachment, they became useless at close range. Some of the first included the German axe-pistol, made in the central European region of Silesia. This weapon combined a flintlock pistol with a battleaxe. Later, a pistol-sword combination formed in the mid 18th century, which was apparently used mainly by marines and naval officers in boarding engagements at sea. Additionally, Dumonthier & Sons produced several knife pistol combinations. Pocket knives with zip guns inside were made by Unwin & Rodgers, and an Indian gunsmith fitted a percussion cap gun to a mace in the 19th century. Even some shields were fitted with barrels, sometimes designed to look like a spike, and other times placed in cleverly concealed holes.
* A pistol axe from the mid 17th century
* Combination weapons in the Ming dynasty. These are named by melee weapon part.
* Detail of a French mace-pistol made circa 1550
* Wheellock pistol-falchion. German work for the Dukes of Modena.
* Wheellock pistol-falchion. German work for the Dukes of Modena.
# Tachineo

Tachineo is a monotypic genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. The sole known member is Tachineo clarkii (Hutton, 1901), which is endemic to New Zealand.
# HY1935 bayonet

The Hanyang M1935 bayonet is a bayonet used on the Chinese Chiang Kai-Shek rifle. It is based on the Mauser S84/98 III bayonet used on German Gewehr 98 rifles and derivatives and utilizes the same Mauser bayonet lug pattern.
# Japan National Route 272

National Route 272 is a national highway of Japan connecting Kushiro and Shibetsu in Japan, with a total length of 113.1 km (70.28 mi).
# Barcha

A barcha, barsha or brchha is a type of lance with a wooden handle, once common in South Asia (the word itself is Hindi). They were common in the 16th century.

## Use in combat

The weapon found itself very handy with the emerging Marathas in the early seventeenth century. It was lighter to carry in the mountainous terrain and easier to manufacture. A skilled spearman (bhalaeet) could keep a heavily armed foot soldier at bay. With his slashing and thrusting motions, he could inflict much damage while surrounded by a number of swordsmen. The illustrious use of this weapon is recorded in the last stages of Third Battle of Panipat by the Maratha general Sadashivrao Bhau. Another version of this weapon is the ballam, a javelin effectively used to bring down infantry and cavalrymen at a distance.

## Use in magic

The barcha is also considered a magical weapon used in a shaman's education. Along with purbe, a wooden ritual knife, and thudung, a drum, the lance was taught to the guru's student through participation in rituals. Variations of the barcha include the snake-like Nagini Barcha and the hand-shaped Karpa Barcha. Nagini Barcha was identified as the weapon used by the Sikh warrior Bachittar Singh during the siege of Lohgarh.
# Mudgar

A mudgar (Sanskrit: मुद्गर, romanized: mudgara) or mudgara is a type of gada (mace) from India, and it is generally considered to be made of wood, but can also be made of iron.

## Usage

The mudgar appears is ancient Indian sculptures, where it is commonly held by Yaksha deities, known as mudgarpani (mudgarapāṇi; mudgar-holders).
An ancient Jain story named the Antagadadasao tell the story of a man named Ajjunaka who was worshipping the image of the "Yaksa who held a mace", when he was attacked by five bandits, an event which shook his devotion to the Yashka. Afterwards the Yaksa possessed Ajjunaka, giving him the strength to kill the five bandits.
Nowadays, for training purposes when using Indian clubs, one or two wooden gada ("mudgar"), reaching up to 70 kilograms in weight, can be used: they can be swung behind the back in several different ways; this is particularly useful for building grip strength and shoulder endurance.

## Examples

* Yaksha holding mudgar and child. Art of Mathura, 100 BCE.
# Japan National Route 296

National Route 296 is a national highway of Japan connecting Sōsa, Chiba and Funabashi, Chiba in Japan, with a total length of 59 km (36.66 mi).
National Route 296 was first constructed on April 1, 1970
# Istituto Statale Italiano Omnicomprensivo di Addis Abeba

9°2′39.8879″N 38°44′52.6211″E﻿ / ﻿9.044413306°N 38.747950306°E﻿ / 9.044413306; 38.747950306
Istituto Statale Italiano Omnicomprensivo di Addis Abeba or the Scuola Statale Italiana di Addis Abeba is an Italian governmental international school along Belay Zeleke Street in Arada, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Owned by the Italian government, the school has primary, lower secondary, and liceo upper secondary levels.
The school shares its campus with the Italian cultural centre, and the school occupies three buildings. As of 2015 there were 570 students, many of whom were Ethiopians and other non-Italians. There were 44 teachers from Italy, 12 local teachers, and 27 auxiliary personnel.

## History

It first opened in the Piazza area in 1954. It moved to its current location in January 1974.
# Heraclius' campaign of 622

36°49′N 36°9′E﻿ / ﻿36.817°N 36.150°E﻿ / 36.817; 36.150
Heraclius' campaign of 622, erroneously also known as the Battle of Issus, was a major campaign in the Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628 by emperor Heraclius that culminated in a crushing Byzantine victory in Anatolia.
In 622, the Byzantine emperor Heraclius, was ready to mount a counter-offensive against the Sasanids who had overrun most of the eastern provinces of the Byzantine Empire. He left Constantinople the day after celebrating Easter on Sunday, 4 April 622. His young son, Heraclius Constantine, was left behind as regent under the charge of Patriarch Sergius and the patrician Bonus. In order to threaten both the Persian forces in Anatolia and Syria, his first move was to sail from Constantinople to Pylae in Bithynia (not in Cilicia). He spent the summer training so as to improve the skills of his men and his own generalship. In the autumn, Heraclius threatened the Persian communications to Anatolia from the Euphrates valley by marching to northern Cappadocia. This forced the Persian forces in Anatolia under Shahrbaraz to retreat from the front-lines of Bithynia and Galatia to eastern Anatolia in order to block his access to Persia.
What followed next is not entirely clear, but Heraclius certainly won a crushing victory over Shahrbaraz somewhere in Cappadocia. The key factor was Heraclius' discovery of hidden Persian forces in ambush and responding to this ambush by feigning retreat during the battle. The Persians left their cover to chase the Byzantines, whereupon Heraclius' elite Optimatoi assaulted the chasing Persians, causing them to flee. Thus, he saved Anatolia from the Persians. However, Heraclius had to return to Constantinople to deal with the threat posed to his Balkan domains by the Avars, and left his army to winter in Pontus.
# Japan National Route 329

National Route 329 is a national highway of Japan connecting Nago, Okinawa and Naha, Okinawa in Japan, with a total length of 78.5 km (48.78 mi). The highway forks in Higashionna where the old 329 goes around the cliffs and the Ishikawa By-pass goes through the cliffs via the Ishikawa Tunnel (石川トンネル) and a bridge, all built in the early 1990s.
# Aporhina bispinosa

Aporhina bispinosa is a species of Brentidae family, Eurhynchinae subfamily, the latter also being treated as Eurhynchidae family.

## Description

Aporhina bispinosa reaches about 9–10 millimetres (0.35–0.39 in) in length. This beetle has a dark green or blackish coloration and two long thorns in the middle of elytra (hence the Latin name bispinosa).

## Distribution

This species is known from New Guinea in both Papua New Guinea and Western New Guinea (Indonesia), as well as from some islands off Western New Guinea (Aru Islands and Waigeo Island).

## Subspecies

There are five subspecies:
* Aporhina bispinosa bispinosa Boisduval, 1835 – Papua New Guinea; Aru Islands; Waigeo Island
* Aporhina bispinosa aruensis (Heller, 1896) – Aru Islands
* Aporhina bispinosa guttifera (Heller), 1896 – West Papua
* Aporhina bispinosa intermedia (Heller, 1896) – Papua New Guinea
* Aporhina bispinosa macrospilotus (Heller, 1925) – Papua New Guinea
# Josef Alexander

Josef Alexander (May 15, 1907 – February 28, 1992) was an American composer and teacher. He studied at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston (graduated, 1925; postgraduate diploma, 1926), with Walter Piston (composition) and E.B. Hill (orchestration) at Harvard University (B.A., 1938; M.A., 1941), with Nadia Boulanger in Paris (1939), and with Aaron Copland (composition) and Serge Koussevitzky (conducting) at the Berkshire Music Center in Tanglewood (1940). He taught at Brooklyn College of the City University of New York (1943–77).
His compositions have been performed by orchestras including the New York Philharmonic and the NBC Symphony. For 35 years, he taught music at Brooklyn College and was president of the New York chapter of the National Association of Composers. In 1955 and 1956, he held a Fulbright fellowship as a composer in residence in Finland.
Compositions include A New England Overture for orchestra, published by G. Schirmer; Three Symphonic Odes for men's chorus and orchestra; Les Litanies de Satan for voice and piano; Gitanjali with words by Rabindranath Tagore for soprano, harpsichord, and thirty percussion instruments.
# Lake Torrens National Park

Lake Torrens National Park is a protected area located in South Australia about 345 kilometres (214 miles) north of the Adelaide city centre. Material published by the national park's manager reports that:
   The stark wilderness and the salt lake that stretches 250km in length make up the Lake Torrens National Park. Lake Torrens is usually a dry salt flat. It has only been filled with water once in the past 150 years. Thunderstorms occasionally provide a small amount of water in the lake, when this occurs the area attracts a variety of birdlife. The park's landscape provides opportunities for photography and studying geology.
The national park is located on land which is listed in the Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia under the name Inland Saline Lakes. The national park is classified as an IUCN Category VI protected area.
# Krister Malm

Krister Malm (born 1941) is a Swedish musicologist.
Malm has in his research been engaged in music ethnology and finished his doctorate in 1981 at the University of Gothenburg with a dissertation on the music culture of the Tanzania. From 1973 to 1983, he was head of Stockholm Music Museum and between 1999 and 2005 head of the National Collections of Music. Malm was elected as a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music in 1996. He is active in the International Council for Traditional Music, serving as a member of the executive board from 1983 to 1993, vice president from 1995 to 1999, and president from 1999 to 2005. In 2007, he was awarded the Fumio Koizumi Prize for Ethnomusicology.
He is best known for his work investigating how local music industries shape music, especially in Big sounds from small peoples: the music industry in small countries, co-written with Roger Wallis.
# Selective receptor modulator

In the field of pharmacology, a selective receptor modulator or SRM is a type of drug that has different effects in different tissues. A SRM may behave as an agonist in some tissues while as an antagonist in others. Hence selective receptor modulators are sometimes referred to as tissue selective drugs or mixed agonists / antagonists. This tissue selective behavior is in contrast to many other drugs that behave either as agonists or antagonists regardless of the tissue in question.

## Classes

Classes of selective receptor modulators include:
* Selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM)
* Selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)
* Selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator (SEGRM)
* Selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM)
* Selective PPAR modulator (SPPARM) including SPPARMγ (affecting the PPARγ) and SPPARMα (PPARα)
# Montreux Declaration

The Montreux Declaration (Turkish: Montrö Bildirisi; also called the April 4 Declaration or the 103 Retired Admirals Declaration) was a 2021 document, signed by 103 retired admirals and one retired general, published publicly, expressing opposition to changes to the Montreux Convention Regarding the Regime of the Straits.
The Speaker of the Turkish Assembly had said that the President of Turkey could, legally and unilaterally, withdraw Turkey from the 1936 Montreux Convention, an international agreement declaring that in peacetime all civilian ships of all countries could freely traverse the Turkish Straits, and some warships also but subject to various strict constraints. The Convention thus effectively neutralized the Straits, even though they are Turkish internal waters, and settled the fraught Straits Question to the satisfaction of the various European powers.
The admirals, aghast, published the Declaration sternly warning against even contemplating this, and to lesser extent dealing with other matters, and declaring their steadfast support of Kemalism. Being retired, the admirals commanded no military units, but even so some observers likened the document to Turkish Military Memorandums of past times, which had threatened coup d'états.
The declaration was strongly denounced by Turkish leaders from the President on down, and many Turkish entities (such as universities, unions, and so forth) filed criminal charges against the signers. Ten of the admirals were immediately detained, although all were released on parole after a few days, and no criminal charges were filed.
# Frank Sauer

Frank Sauer (born 21 March 1954) is a Canadian retired international soccer player who played as a defender.

## Club career

He played at club level for the New York Cosmos. Before he went to New York he played with London City in the National Soccer League.

## International career

Sauer made his debut for Canada in an October 1973 friendly match against Luxembourg and earned a total of four caps, scoring no goals. His final international was an April 1974 friendly against Bermuda.
# Equestrian

The word equestrian is a reference to equestrianism, or horseback riding, derived from Latin equester and equus, "horse".

## Horseback riding (or riding in British English)

Examples of this are:
* Equestrian sports
* Equestrian order, one of the upper classes in ancient Rome
* Equestrian statue, a statue of a leader on horseback
* Equestrian nomads, one of various nomadic or semi-nomadic ethnic groups whose culture places special emphasis on horse breeding and riding
* Equestrian at the Summer Olympics, a division of Olympic Games competition

## Other

* The ship Equestrian, used to transport convicts from England to Australia, for example Alfred Dancey.
# Carrigaloe railway station

vteMallow-Youghal/ Cobh railway line :
Legend :
Carrigaloe railway station serves Carrigaloe on Great Island in County Cork.
It is a station on the Cork to Cobh commuter service. Passengers can travel to Glounthaune station to transfer to Midleton.

## Description

The station is unstaffed and only the Cork-bound platform is accessible by wheelchairs. A footbridge accesses the Cobh-bound platform.
Cross River Ferries connects Carrigaloe to Passage West on the other side of the harbour. The crossing from Glenbrook (Passage West) to Carrigaloe takes 4 minutes and runs daily without the need of reservation.

## History

The original station opened on 10 March 1862. Although the station closed to goods traffic in December 1974, it continues to serve passenger traffic.