OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lowly Worm

Lowly Worm is a fictional character created by Richard Scarry; he frequently appears in children's books by Scarry, and is a main character in the animated series Richard Scarry Presents The Best Series Ever!, The Busy World of Richard Scarry and Busytown Mysteries. In The Busy World of Richard Scarry, he is voiced by Keith Knight. In Busytown Mysteries, he is voiced by Paul Wensley.
Lowly is an anthropomorphic earthworm. He usually wears a dark green Tyrolean hat on his head, similar to the hat which Richard Scarry purchased in St. Anton in 1950 and often wore during visits to his publishers in New York City. Lowly also wears a shoe on the end of his tail, a blue and green tube on his body (intended to resemble a sleeveless shirt and one-legged trousers) over a singular "underpant," and a red bow tie. His best friend is Huckle Cat, he lives in Busytown, and he has driven an apple-shaped car since The Busy World of Richard Scarry. In various episodes of The Busy World of Richard Scarry and Busytown Mysteries and in the computer games Richard Scarry's Busytown and How Things Work in Busytown it is revealed that the car can also fly much like a helicopter.
Lowly attends school with Huckle and plays with him and his friends, but he also takes part in more adult activities such as driving a car. Hilda Hippo also has a crush on him, which he is reluctant to return, although he does consider Hilda a good friend.
A Variety reviewer of The Busy World of Richard Scarry describes Lowly as "the real star of the series, with his goofily deprecating name and natty ensemble that includes a bow tie and single sneaker". According to Scarry's widow, Lowly was his favorite fictional creation.
About 500,000 Lowly Worm and Huckle Cat finger puppets, distributed by American fast food chain Taco Bell in 1993, were voluntarily recalled by Taco Bell following complaints that the puppets had become stuck to children's tongues.
# Mendo de Alpoim

Mendo de Alpoim (c.1360-14?) was a Portuguese nobleman, chancellor and ambassador, member of the court of John I of Portugal. He served in diplomatic missions in the Kingdom of England.

## Biography

Mendo de Alpoim possibly born in Coimbra, son of Gomes de Alpoim and Elvira Guterres. He was married to Guiomar de Vera, daughter of Alvaro de Vera, alcaide-mór of Évora. Alpoim was the father of Lopo de Alpoim, alcaide of Montemor-o-Velho. And grandson of Diniz d' Alpoim, Lord of Esgueira.
In 1386, he was commissioned carry out the preparations concerning the wedding of King John I with Philippa of Lancaster.
# List of famines in the 21st Century
## List

| Date | Event | Location | Death toll (where known; estimated) |
| 1998–2004 | Second Congo War. 2.7 million people died, mostly from starvation and disease | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2,700,000 |
| 2003–2005 | Famine during the War in Darfur | Sudan | 200,000 |
| 2004–2005 | Twelfth Kere | Madagascar | |
| 2005–2006 | 2005–2006 Niger food crisis. At least three million were affected in Niger and 10 million throughout West Africa | Niger and West Africa | |
| 2009–2013 | Thirteenth Kere | Madagascar | |
| 2011–2012 | Famine in Somalia, brought on by the 2011 East Africa drought | Somalia | 285,000 |
| 2012 | Famine in West Africa, brought on by the 2012 Sahel drought | Senegal, Gambia, Niger, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso | |
| 2014–2017 | Fourteenth Kere | Madagascar | |
| 2016–present | Famine in Yemen, arising from the Yemeni Civil War and the subsequent blockade of Yemen by Saudi Arabia | Yemen | 85,000 children as of 2017. Unknown number of adults. |
| 2017 | Famine in South Sudan Famine in Somalia, due to 2017 Somali drought. Famine in Nigeria | South Sudan, Unity State, Somalia, and Nigeria. | |
| 2020–present | Famine in the Tigray War | Tigray, Ethiopia | 150,000–200,000+ |
| 2021–present | 2021–2022 Madagascar famine | Madagascar |
| 2023–present | Gaza Strip famine | Gaza Strip, Palestine | |
| 2023–present | 2024 Sudan famine | Sudan | 1050+ |
# Derick Mnguni

Derick Mnguni is a South African politician and former educator who served as a Member of Parliament for the African National Congress from 2014 until 2019.

## Background

Mnguni is a former principal of Ihlobane Combined School in the Mpuluzi circuit outside Mayflower in Mpumalanga. By 2014, he was based in the now-disbanded Umjindi Local Municipality.

## Parliamentary career

Mnguni stood as an ANC parliamentary candidate from Mpumalanga in the 2014 general election and was subsequently elected to the National Assembly and sworn in on 21 May 2014. On 20 June 2014, he was named to the Portfolio Committee on Water and Sanitation and the Portfolio Committee on Basic Education.
During a meeting of the Portfolio Committee on Water and Sanitation in September 2015, Mnguni expressed concerned at the amount of dams owned and not owned by the Department of Water and Sanitation after the department revealed that it owned only 320 out of the more than 5,000 registered dams in the country. He later left the Portfolio Committee on Water and Sanitation in May 2016, but remained a member of the Portfolio Committee on Basic Education. In October of the same year, he became a member of the Portfolio Committee on Water and Sanitation again.
As committee members of the Portfolio Committee on Basic Education discussed rising incidents of violence at schools during a meeting in August 2017, Mnguni made reference to incidents of violence at schools in Bushbuckridge where a shooting happened on a school's premises and said: "Violence in schools is escalating." Mnguni was discharged from the Portfolio Committee on Basic Education on 12 September 2018; he remained a member of the Portfolio Committee on Water and Sanitation until the dissolution of the parliamentary term. He did not stand for re-election at the 2019 general election.
# Quit!! (song)

"Quit!!" (stylized in all caps) is a song by American country music singer Hardy. It was released in January 12, 2024, as the first single and title track from his album of the same name.

## Background and content

The title comes from a napkin Hardy found after a show with the word "quit!" on it in Nashville, Tennessee. He used that discouragement as fuel, then coming into his own as an artist. In a speech at the Academy of Country Music, he said:
   Thank you for inspiring me to be great, I guess sometimes holding a grudge is a good thing.
On the same day of the song release, Hardy announced Quit!! tour to promote the song. Tickets for the tour went on sale on January 16.
The song expresses Hardy's own career. He recalls his first taste of success with Morgan Wallen and Florida Georgia Line's "Up Down", which has cemented his current status as a hitmaker in a wide range of genres.

## Critical reception

"Quit!!" received mixed reviews. Entertainment Focus writer James Daykin described that the song "is pure Eminem with its early 00s rapping and aggressive cadence". Madeleine O’Connell of Country Now felt that it "continue to push the boundaries on his genre-less catalog".

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Quit!!" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| US Hot Rock & Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 32 |
# Pu Pa Thang

Pu Pa Thang (Burmese: ပါထန်း) is a Chin politician who has served as Prime Minister of the self-declared State of Chinland since appointment by the Chinland Council on 1 February 2024. He previously served as a National League for Democracy (NLD) Member of the Chin State Hluttaw for Matupi.
Pu Pa Thang served as a Member of the Chin Nunphung Committee.
He may be the Chin villager forced to carry the military rations of the Burma Army's Light Infantry Battalion (LIB) No. 304 by Captain Ne Win Htun near Darkhai village, Tonzang Township, Chin State on 24 January 2013. Pa Thang subsequently informed the Chin Human Rights Organization (CHRO).
# Wild Turkey

A wild turkey is a heavy North American gamebird.
Wild Turkey may also refer to:
* Wild Turkey (bourbon), a brand of whiskey
* Wild Turkey (band), a 1970s rock band formed by former Jethro Tull bassist Glenn Cornick and Gentle Giant drummer John Weathers
* The act of rolling six consecutive strikes (bowling)
# Tall Asur

Tall Asur (Arabic: تل العاصور), (Hebrew: Ba'al-hazor (Hebrew: בַּעַל חָצוֹר; also Hebrew: רמת חָצוֹר, romanized: Ramat Hazor Mount Hazor), is an irregularly shaped plateau, marking the geographical boundary between Samaria to its north and Judea to its south. It is one of the highest points in the West Bank; with an altitude of approximately 1,020 metres (3,350 ft) above sea level. It is surrounded by the villages of Silwad, Taybeh, Kafr Malik and Al-Mazra'a ash-Sharqiya and the Israeli settlement of Ofra.
It is identified with the biblical site of Ba'al-hazor, a place in Samaria on the border of Ephraim and Benjamin where Absalom held the feast of sheep-shearing when Amnon was assassinated. If that is correct, the modern Arabic place name preserves the original Biblical name.

## Etymology

Its name is derived from the word for "courtyard", referring to the walled enclosures that this large land mass enabled ancients to construct. These enclosures served as seasonal pens for sheep that were brought there for shearing, which was accompanied by a festive gathering. The peak housed a pagan shrine for worship of a Baal (deity) who was considered "lord of the mountain", hence its name: "Baal-hazor".
The Genesis Apocryphon of the Dead Sea scrolls identifies Ramat Hazor as the site between Bethel and Ai where Abraham built an altar and invoked the name of God (Gen. 12:1–9). At this site the accounts of Genesis 13:14–17 took place.

## Modern use

The mountain has two peaks, one of which is an IAF base.
# Sona Shahgeldyan

Sona Shahgeldyan (Armenian: Սոնա Շահգելդյան, born on November 18, 1986), is an Armenian singer and actress. Her first video clip was released in 2007. She is known for her roles as Sona on Domino (Armenian TV series), Ripo on North-South. She won the 2010 edition of New Wave.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Four Buddies and the Bride (North-South) | Ripo | |
Television and web :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016–present | Domino (Armenian TV series) | Sona Shahgeldyan | Recurring cast |

## Discography
### Songs

* 2007 – "Qez Knvirem"
* 2008 – "Du Spasir" (featuring with Liana)
* 2008 – "Menq Miasin enq" (We are together, featuring with Arsen Grigoryan)
* 2009 – "Chem Uzum"
* 2009 – "Depi Yerkinq"
* 2009 – "Dzerqd Meknir"
* 2010 – "Korust te Gandz"
* 2010 – "Du menak ches" (You're not alone)
* 2011 – "I look to you"
* 2011 – "Verev Nayir"
* 2012 – "Ashun Dzmer Garun"
* 2012 – "Ser te Yeraz" (Love or Dream)
* 2012 – "Haskacel em" (I've understood, featuring with Arsen Hayrapetyan)
* 2013 – "Le rêve brisé" (French)
* 2013 – "Harsi shor" (Dress of bride)
* 2013 – "Oror Balikin" (featuring with Saro)
* 2013 – "Dzyun"
* 2013 – "Tar indz jamanak"
* 2013 – "Es gnum em" (featuring with Saro)
* 2013 – "Astvatz indz mi jampha tur"
* 2013 – "If I could"
* 2013 – "Siro Erku Tev" (featuring with Armeni)
* 2014 – "Norapsakner"
* 2014 – "Maria" (featuring with Saro)
* 2014 – "Baby come to me"
* 2014 – "Love Me"
* 2014 – "Baby come to me"
* 2014 – "My Eccentric Nature"
* 2015 – "Sareri hovin mernem"
* 2015 – "Believe"
* 2015 – "Malvina"
* 2015 – "Yntaniq"
Music Video :
| Year | Title | Artist |
| 2015 | You're My Sunshine | Aram MP3 |
# Mickey (Brazilian footballer)

Adalberto Kretzer (19 March 1948 – 24 August 2024), better known as Mickey, was a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

Formed at Joinville-based Caxias, became a hero at Fluminense, when he was featured in the final games of the 1970 Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa. The nickname "Mickey" came from the size of his ears. He was called "the peace and love scorer", as he celebrated goals by making a "V" with his fingers.

## Personal life and death

Mickey lived in the city of Balneário Camboriú, where he worked as a real estate agent until he retired.
Mickey died in Camboriú, Santa Catarina, on 24 August 2024, at the age of 76.

## Honours

Fluminense
* Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa: 1970
* Campeonato Carioca: 1969, 1971, 1973
* Taça Guanabara: 1969, 1971
Bahia
* Campeonato Baiano: 1975, 1976
São Paulo
* Campeonato Brasileiro: 1977
* Torneio Nunes Freire: 1976
Ceará
* Campeonato Cearense: 1978
Individual
* 1976 Campeonato Baiano top scorer: 19 goals
# Combo television unit

A combo television unit, or a TV/VCR combo, sometimes known as a televideo, is a television with a VCR, DVD player, or sometimes both, built into a single unit.

## Types
### TV/VCR combos

During the era of their popularity, many of these units displayed product videos in stores or for other commercial displays. The main reason for this was that unlike most low-end, standalone VCRs, many included an automatic repeat play feature.

### TV/Computer combos

Some fully functional computer systems or game consoles have been built into some models of TVs over time. Hewlett-Packard currently has a version of their TouchSmart line of computers with a built-in TV tuner, and even has a built-in DVR; also making it a TV/DVR combo which is a relatively rare concept. As of late 2006, Samsung introduced an LED TV with a proprietary operating system with Internet access to websites like Facebook, YouTube, Hulu, Netflix, and other sites. Other TV/computer combo equipment can simply just be flatscreen TVs with USB ports which allows USB flash drives and external hard drives to be connected to allow for audio and video playback, in which it can give a streamlined, fully solid-state profile.
Almost all modern-day TV sets have simplified CPUs and memory chips for basic functions such as channels and video settings, and video timing for LCD flat panels; however these examples are not sophisticated enough to qualify as significant examples. Other computer parts are used for real-time playback of DVDs on combo TVs with DVD player (and Blu-ray Disc for more high-end models) functionality; however these dedicated functions alone don't qualify as significant examples either.
In the modern day, the distinction between a combo TV and an all-in-one PC have blurred with the modern smart TV concept.
In 2010, Sony introduced a TV with a built-in PlayStation 2.
# Patricia Emily Adams

Patricia Emily Adams is a South African politician who served as a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa for the African National Congress (ANC) from 2009 to 2014, and again from 2014 to 2019.

## Parliamentary career

In 2009 Adams stood for election to the South African National Assembly as the 131st candidate on the ANC's national-to-national list. She was elected to the National Assembly in the election. Adams was then selected to serve on the Standing Committee on Finance for the Fourth Parliament (2009 – 2014). She was also the constituency contact for the ANC's Rietfontein constituency office during the parliamentary term.
In 2014 she stood for re-election at 122nd. She was not re-elected to the National Assembly. However, Zizi Kodwa resigned from the National Assembly and the ANC chose Adams to take up his seat. Adams was sworn in on 26 May 2014. On 20 June 2014, Adams was appointed to serve on the Portfolio Committee on Public Works and the Portfolio Committee on Tourism. She was named to the Joint Committee on Ethics and Members' Interests at a later stage. Adams was also the constituency contact for the ANC's Rietfontein constituency again.
On 17 May 2018, she was elected as an ANC whip. Her name was not on the ANC's lists for the 2019 general election and she left the National Assembly on 7 May 2019, the official date of the dissolution of the parliamentary term.
# Sumpak

Sumpak may refer to:
* an improvised firearm used in the Philippines
* a traditional bamboo toy gun used in the Philippines
* a fire piston, a device used to kindle a fire
# Visitation (Tintoretto, Venice)

The Visitation is an oil on canvas painting of the Biblical Visitation by Tintoretto, from c. 1588. It is held in the Scuola Grande di San Rocco, in Venice. The picture, first recorded in a 1588 receipt, hangs high over an arch on the main staircase.

## History and description

The Visitation was an event described by St Luke in the Bible's New Testament (Luke 1:39-45) when Mary, the expectant mother of Jesus Christ, visited her older relative Elizabeth and her husband, the old priest Zechariah. Elizabeth, who although past child-bearing age, had also been blessed by God with a child, the future John the Baptist. When Elizabeth heard Mary arrive she exclaimed, "Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the child you will bear! As soon as the sound of your greeting reached my ears, the baby in my womb leaped for joy".
In this composition Elizabeth to the right appears to be catching Mary as she stumbles forward. Behind Elizabeth is Zechariah and at the far left stands Joseph. Tintoretto had also painted the same event some thirty years previously, a c.1550 version which hangs in the Pinacoteca Nazionale di Bologna.
# Movran

Veliki Movran (transl. Great Movran) or simply Movran, is a waterfall in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The waterfall falls from the cliffs of Čvrsnica into the Drežnica Valley, through which runs a small mountain river of Drežanka, a right tributary of the Neretva. It appears intermittently, in the late winter and during spring in the season of snow melting, or during heavy and prolonged rainfall, usually in late autumn, winter and early spring.

## Geography and hydrology

Veliki Movran is a waterfall on the southern slopes of Čvrsnica, between the settlements of Gornja Drežnica and Donja Drežnica, small settlements about 30 kilometers north of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The settlements are located in the Drežnica Valley, between two large mountains, Čabulja and Čvrsnica, surrounding a small river, the right tributary of the Neretva, the Drežanka.
It is certainly the highest waterfall in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and among the highest in Europe. According to one set of data, it is 584 meters high, its starting point is 1,383 meters above sea level, and the final point is 799 meters above sea level. Other sources state that the waterfall is 395 meters high, but it all depends on the method of measurement and the category in which this natural attraction is classified.
Movran is not a permanent waterfall. It appears seasonally once or twice a year, and disappears very quickly, after a day or two. It is a huge siphon in which water collects all year round, only to explode and empty itself during the heaviest rains, when the mountain siphon is completely filled.
In addition to the main column of water, there are also smaller cascades and bends called Movrančići. One such fall is quite large and it is named Mali Movran (Little Movran).

## Also see

* Skakavac (Sarajevo)
* Skakavac Waterfall (Perućica)
# Rob Davies (politician)

Robert Haydn Davies (born 12 May 1948) was minister of trade and industry of South Africa from 2009 to 2019.

## Education

Davies obtained his BA Honours in economics from Rhodes University and then went on to complete an MA in international relations at the University of Southampton, and a PhD in political studies from the University of Sussex.

## Political career

Due to his anti-apartheid activities Davies left South Africa and lived in Britain and Mozambique between 1979 and 1990. During this period he was attached to the Centre for African Studies at the Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique. During his time in exile Davies held lectures in Mozambique together with Ruth First. On his return from exile he conducted economic research for the African National Congress and the Southern African Development Community. In 1990 he became co-director of the Centre for Southern African Studies at the University of the Western Cape.

## Cabinet Minister

He was deputy Minister of Trade and Industry from June 2005 until May 2009 and Chairman of the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Finance. Davies has been a member of Parliament since 1994 and is a member of the central committee and politburo of the South African Communist Party (SACP).
He was appointed Minister of Trade and Industry by President Jacob Zuma in May 2009 and re-appointed to the position on 25 May 2014. During his first term from 2009 to 2014, he oversaw the development and implementation of annual three-year rolling Industrial Policy Action Plans as well as steering South Africa's participation in important trade relations, including the Tripartite SADC-COMESA-EAC Free Trade Area, BRICS, Economic Partnership Agreement with EU, the US Africa Growth and Opportunity Act, and World Trade Organisation Bali package.
# Cleon of Gordiucome

Cleon of Gordiucome (Ancient Greek: Κλέων), or Cleon the Mysian, was a 1st-century BC brigand-king in Asia Minor.
Cleon made a reputation for himself with robbery and marauding warfare in and around Olympus, long occupying the fortress called by ancient geographers Callydium (Strabo) or Calydnium (Eustathius). He at first courted the favour of Mark Antony, and was awarded a good deal of land in exchange. In 40 BC Cleon's forces harried an invading body of Parthians led by Quintus Labienus.
Around the time of the Battle of Actium in 31 BC, Cleon switched sides to that of Octavian. In exchange for services rendered in the wars against Mark Antony, Octavian appointed Cleon the priest of the goddess Bellona in the temple-state of Comana and sovereign, therefore, of the surrounding country. Cleon added what he had been given by Octavian to what he had received from Mark Antony and styled himself a dynast. Under Octavian he also founded the city of Juliopolis out of the town of his birth, Gordiucome. Strabo mentions that Cleon was a priest of Jupiter Abrettenus and ruler of Morene, a region of Mysia noticed by no other writer.
Cleon's rule was unsuccessful and exceedingly brief; he died only one month after his appointment. In contemporary accounts, it was written that Cleon died because he ignored a taboo against eating pork in the temple precinct of Bellona.
It is sometimes recorded that Cleon succeeded Lycomedes as ruler of Comana after the very brief reign of Medeius of Comana. Strabo suggests that Medeius and Cleon are different names for the same person, the former being the Greek name, the latter the native one. Cleon was in any case succeeded by Dyteutus.