OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bamburgh Sword

55°36′32″N 1°42′37″W﻿ / ﻿55.60899°N 1.710155°W﻿ / 55.60899; -1.710155
The Bamburgh Sword is an Anglo-Saxon artefact from the seventh century. It was uncovered during an archaeological excavation at Bamburgh Castle in 1960 by Brian Hope-Taylor. The sword was missing until his death in 2001, when it was found in a suitcase in his garage. It is unique amongst swords of its period, having been formed by six strands of iron pattern welded into a blade, resulting in speculation that it may have been the sword of a king.

## Description

The Bamburgh Sword is similar in size to a Roman spatha, and would have originally measured about 76 centimetres (30 in) in length. It is an Anglo-Saxon weapon which has been dated to the seventh century, and was likely to have been buried in either the tenth or eleventh centuries. It has a pattern welded blade which historians have identified by x-rays as being unique to the time period in that it uses six strands of iron to form the sword, when no other blades of that era were made of more than four strands. It would have taken a blacksmith around two months to create the blade; archaeologist Paul Gething said that to "produce a weapon of this calibre required state-of-the-art technology of the time, those who witnessed the creation of this weapon would have thought it the equivalent of magic."
The relative cost of the Bamburgh Sword during the era of its creation has led archaeologists to speculate that the original owner would have been either a king or a close associate, such as one of the king's favoured warriors, and may have possibly been the sword of King Oswald of Northumbria. The weapon would have been passed down a family line until its burial some three to four hundred years later.

### Rediscovery

The sword was unearthed by Brian Hope-Taylor during a dig inside the walls of Bamburgh Castle, Northumberland, in 1960. However, the sword wasn't recognised and he took possession of the artefact. Following Hope-Taylor's death in 2001, a former PhD student of his was checking a consignment of items from Hope-Taylor's house that were due to be disposed of in a skip and found the sword. A number of students had visited their former professor's house only because they had heard that his books were being sold off. The sword had been stored inside a suitcase that was found in the garage.
After being researched by Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, the sword was returned to the castle in 2005, and remains there on display.
# Yves Bilodeau

Yves Bilodeau (born 7 February 1962) is a Canadian former cross-country skier who competed at the 1988 Winter Olympics, the 1992 Winter Olympics and the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Antipino, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast

Antipino (Russian: Антипино) is a rural locality (a village) in Vokhtozhskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 5 as of 2002.

## Geography

Antipino is located 62 km southeast of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vokhtoga is the nearest rural locality.
# Keiichiro Fukabori

Keiichiro Fukabori (深堀圭一郎, Fukabori Kei'ichirō, born 9 October 1968) is a Japanese professional golfer who currently plays on the Japan Golf Tour. He has eight wins on the Tour, and had his best year during the 2000 season.
Fukabori was born in Tokyo. He turned professional in 1995.
Fukabori's best finish in a major was a tie for 30th at the 2004 Open Championship. He also finished tied for 57th in the 2005 U.S. Open.

## Professional wins (12)
### Japan Golf Tour wins (8)

* Legend
* Flagship events (1)
* Japan majors (1)
* Other Japan Golf Tour (7)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 30 Mar 1997 | Just System KSB Open | −12 (69-64-69-74=276) | 2 strokes | Katsunori Kuwabara, Toshiaki Odate |
| 2 | 20 Sep 1998 | ANA Open | −9 (71-71-68-69=279) | 2 strokes | Lee Janzen, Katsumasa Miyamoto |
| 3 | 9 Jul 2000 | Juken Sangyo Open Hiroshima | −13 (67-67-70-71=275) | 1 stroke | Masashi Ozaki |
| 4 | 5 Nov 2000 | Ube Kosan Open | −12 (70-72-69-65=276) | 3 strokes | Tatsuya Shiraishi, Toru Taniguchi |
| 5 | 8 Jul 2001 | Juken Sangyo Open Hiroshima (2) | −13 (67-67-69=203)* | Playoff | Masashi Ozaki |
| 6 | 19 Oct 2003 | Japan Open Golf Championship | −8 (66-75-71-64=276) | 2 strokes | Yasuharu Imano |
| 7 | 7 Aug 2005 | Sun Chlorella Classic | −15 (67-70-70-66=273) | 1 stroke | Hidemasa Hoshino |
| 8 | 18 Sep 2005 | ANA Open (2) | −14 (72-62-72-68=274) | Playoff | Yasuharu Imano |
*Note: The 2001 Juken Sangyo Open Hiroshima was shortened to 54 holes due to rain.
Japan Golf Tour playoff record (2–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2001 | Juken Sangyo Open Hiroshima | Masashi Ozaki | Won with par on first extra hole |
| 2 | 2005 | ANA Open | Yasuharu Imano | Won with birdie on first extra hole |

### Japan Challenge Tour wins (1)

* 1993 Korakuen Cup (5th)

### Other wins (1)

* 1996 Kanto Open (Japan)

### Japan PGA Senior Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 30 Jul 2021 | Hokkaido Brooks More Surprise Cup | −6 (69-69=138) | Playoff | Kazuhiko Hosokawa |
| 2 | 10 Sep 2022 | Komatsu Open | −13 (68-69-66=203) | Playoff | Prayad Marksaeng |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| U.S. Open | | | | | | | | T57 | CUT |
| The Open Championship | CUT | | | | | | T30 | | T56 |
T = Tied CUT = missed the halfway cut Note: Fukabori never played in the Masters Tournament or the PGA Championship.

## Team appearances

* Dynasty Cup (representing Japan): 2003, 2005
* Royal Trophy (representing Asia): 2006
# Toshio Wakita

Toshio Wakita (脇田 寿雄, Wakita Toshio, born 19 February 1965) is a Japanese bobsledder. He competed at the 1988, 1992, 1994 and the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Feder (fencing)

The Feder (plural Federn; also Fechtfeder, plural Fechtfedern) is a type of training sword used in Fechtschulen (fencing schools) of the German Renaissance. The type has existed since at least the 15th century, but it came to be widely used as a standard training weapon only in the 16th century (when longsword fencing had ceased to have a serious aspect of duelling, as duels were now fought with the rapier), shown extensively in the fighting manuals of the time, particularly those of Paulus Hector Mair and Joachim Meyer, and it remained in use in such Fechtschulen well into the 17th, and in some cases for much of the 18th century.
The origin of the term "Feder" for these swords is uncertain. The German word Feder means "feather" or "quill", but came to be used of metal springs in the 17th century (i.e. at about the same time as the name of the sparring weapon and possibly influenced by it). The term Fechtfeder itself seems to be connected to the name of the Federfechter, i.e. "feather fencers", a guild or brotherhood of fencers formed in 1570 in Prague. It is possible that the term Feder for the sparring sword arose in the late 16th century at first as a term of derision of the practice weapon used by the Federfechter (who were so called for unrelated reasons, because of a feather or quill used as their heraldic emblem) by their rivals, the Marx Brothers, who would tease the Federfechter as "fencing with quills" as opposed to with real weapons, or as scholars or academics supposedly better at "fighting with the quill" than at real fighting (reflecting the different professional backgrounds of the rival fencing guilds). Johann Fischart in his Gargantua (1575) already compares the fencing weapon to a "quill" writing in blood. The recharacterized term Federschwert is modern.
The sword consists of a very thin, rounded blade with a large ricasso and a heavy hilt and pommel. Because of this, it has the same weight and center of balance as a real sword, and handles identically. This odd construction also has the effect of moving the sword's center of percussion to a theoretical point beyond its tip. The tip of a Federschwert is spatulated and may have been covered with a leather sleeve to make thrusting safer, though no direct historical evidence exists of such use.
Production of Fechtfedern has been revived in the 21st century for use as sparring weapons and for competition in the context of the Historical European martial arts revival. Among some HEMA groups, it is believed that certain historical Federn had gradually thinning hilts, though this is not always applied to modern reconstructions of the weapons. Additionally, the Schilden, the blade-catchers, of the modern reconstructions vary from flat squares to double-troughed Parierhaken. Some also have hilts customized into the shape of a wayward "S", and others' are extended about two inches. Pommel shapes also vary, between classic spheres, various polyhedrons, arming sword-style disks, or most commonly teardrops or eggs.
# Yves Landry

Yves Landry (born 13 April 1947) is a former Canadian cyclist. He competed in the individual road race and the team time trial events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Anninskoye, Vologda Oblast

Anninskoye (Russian: Аннинское) is a rural locality (a village) in Komyanskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 9 as of 2002.

## Geography

Anninskoye is located 37 km north of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Svinino is the nearest rural locality.
# Kenichi Yamamoto (skier)

Kenichi Yamamoto (山本 謙一, Yamamoto Ken'ichi) (November 18, 1922 – February 26, 2002) was a Japanese cross-country skier who competed in the 1950s. He finished 22nd in the 18 km event at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo.
# Tunica vasculosa lentis

The tunica vasculosa lentis is an extensive capillary network, spreading over the posterior and lateral surfaces of the lens of the eye. It disappears normally shortly after birth, through apoptosis.
The structure was not studied properly and in detail until the 1960s, when new technologies developed to allow the preservation of the networks in fetuses. The scanning electron microscope finally enabled researchers to see the network even in very small laboratory animals such as the mouse embryo.
# Workers, Let's Go

Workers, Let's Go or Heave-Ho! (Czech: Hej-rup!) is a 1934 Czechoslovak comedy directed by Martin Frič. Popular actors and playwrights from Osvobozené divadlo Jiří Voskovec and Jan Werich co-wrote the screenplay and acted in the movie.

## Cast

* Jiří Voskovec as Filip Kornet, Shuffer
* Jan Werich as Jakub Simonides
* Helena Bušová as Marta
* Josef Skřivan as Worst, president at cannery
* Theodor Pištěk as Brown, director concern of Simonides
* Zvonimir Rogoz as Director factory of Simonides
* Alois Dvorský as House-keeper
* Václav Trégl as Shuffer
* Frantisek Černý as Shuffer
* Miroslav Svoboda as Shuffer
* Jan W. Speerger as Shuffer
* Jan Richter as Shuffer
* František Filipovský as Shuffer
* Bohuš Záhorský as Shuffer
# Dave Harding

David Harding (born 14 August 1946) is an Australian former football (soccer) midfielder. He played for Wrexham from 1965 to 1966, New Brighton in the Cheshire League 1967-68 and then South Liverpool in the Northern Premier League, before moving to Australia where he played for Pan Hellenic, Western Suburbs, Blacktown City and APIA until 1981. In this time he won NSW representative honours in 1974 against Bristol Rovers.
Harding was a member of the Australian 1974 World Cup squad in West Germany and represented Australia 45 times between 1974 and 1977 scoring 11 times.
More recently he has played for non-league Hatfield Lions in the WELAFA Premier league before moving to Division One side London Fields FC where he continues his impressive scoring record.
# Toshisuke Sakamoto

Toshisuke Sakamoto (坂本 利介, Sakamoto Toshisuke, born May 24, 1965) is a Japanese sprint canoer who competed in the late 1980s. At the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, he was eliminated in the semifinals of the C-2 1000 m event.
# Midal attack

On July 5, 2017, jihadists from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) attacked Nigerien forces near Midal, Niger. The attack was the first claimed by JNIM in Niger.

## Background

Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) is an al-Qaeda-aligned coalition of jihadist movements from the Mali War, consisting of Ansar Dine, Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, Katiba Macina, and militants from other groups. The coalition was formed in March 2017. In the early 2010s, AQIM and al-Mourabitoun began sporadic attacks on French, Malian, and Nigerien forces in Niger when the jihadists attempted to traffick arms through Niger from Libya and Algeria. However, in October 2016 the newly established Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS) began exerting influence in Niger and attacking Nigerien forces. ISGS and JNIM, being provinces of the Islamic State and al-Qaeda, waged war with each other on behalf of their central commands, although JNIM exerted scarce influence in Niger and many of the clashes took place in Mali's Ménaka Region on the Nigerien border.

## Attack

Jihadists attacked a Nigerien patrol in the Midal valley in Tahoua Region on July 5, 2017. The valley is located a hundred kilometers from the village of Tassara and thirty kilometers from the Malian border. The attackers arrived on motorcycles and pickups, and fighting lasted from 5 a.m. to 8 a.m. Nigerien special forces and French forces arrived on scene and intervened in the attack, but the jihadists destroyed a communications post and fled.
The attack was claimed by JNIM on July 9, the first attack in Niger claimed by the group. In their statement claiming responsibility, JNIM stated they wanted to punish Niger for their "atrocities" in Mali and for Nigerien involvement with French forces of Operation Barkhane. Mauritanian journalist Lemine Ould Mohamed Salem stated that the Midal attack was an attempt by JNIM to expand their influence outside of Mali and to counter the growing influence of ISGS.
In 2019, the Nigerien government accused the High Council for the Unity of Azawad (HCUA) for complicity in the attack. A Nigerien government document obtained by RFI accused Bohada Ag Hamzata, head of security for Mali's Kidal Region, of participating in the attack and allegedly being seriously injured. Hamzata and the HCUA denied the accusations.

## Casualties

Local sources reporting to RFI, AFP, and Xinhua stated five to six Nigerien soldiers were killed, two to three were injured, and the JNIM militants seized four vehicles. JNIM did not report a death toll although they stated they did not lose any fighters, and stated they seized four vehicles with anti-aircraft weapons and light weapons.
# ExOrdo

Ex Ordo is cloud-based conference management software for association and academic conferences, congresses and symposia. Ex Ordo combines a core abstract management functionality with a registration system, scheduling software, and a mobile conference app. It is used by conferences in 58 countries across a wide set of research fields.

## History

Ex Ordo was conceived in 2008 by Paul Killoran when he was still an engineering student at NUI Galway. While helping one of his lecturers organise a conference,
Ex Ordo has since grown to become conference management software that includes delegate registration, conference scheduling and the ability to build a book of proceedings.

## Awards and recognition

Awarded Best New Web Application 2011 and Best Practice 2011 awarded by the Realex Fire Web Awards.
Named a Top 10 Abstract Management System for Academia by Event Industry News in 2016.
Ex Ordo is backed by Enterprise Ireland.
# Hannah Claydon

Hannah Rachel Claydon (born 13 March 1986) is an English glamour model from Wakefield, West Yorkshire.
Claydon has been modelling since she was 15 years old, and in 2004 she made the Top 100 girls in FHM's High Street Honeys competition to find the nation's top amateur models. This was happening as she was revising and taking her A-level exams at Sixth Form College. She went on to achieve 4 "A" grades in her exams and was set to study Law at Oxford University but took a year out "to give modelling a go".
Her modelling took off and she had a successful career, appearing in many publications including Page 3 of the Daily Star and The Sun newspapers. As well as The Sun's "Dear Deidre" and Sunday People's "Dear Jane" agony-aunt pages. Claydon has also appeared in British men's magazines Loaded, FHM, Maxim, Nuts and Zoo. She appeared for the American Score website, which specialises in large busted models, and Playboy Special Editions magazines. She regularly appears on Babestation and OnlyTease websites.
She has been a popular model with The Daily and Sunday Sport newspapers. In the spirit of the newspaper's sensationalism, Claydon's image appeared on the shirts of Creighton Rugby Union Club, Cumbria, England.
Claydon told the Daily Sport that she had her breasts augmented to their current size in 2004. She is also a supporter of Leeds United football club.
# Zaosechye

Zaosechye (Russian: Заосечье) is a rural locality (a village) in Voskresenskoye Rural Settlement, Cherepovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2002.

## Geography

Zaosechye is located 37 km northeast of Cherepovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gorka-Zarechye is the nearest rural locality.
# Hasnul Zulkarnain Abdul Munaim

Hasnul Zulkarnain Abdul Munaim (Jawi: حسن الذوالقرنين بن عبدالمنيم, born 16 July 1980) is a Malaysian politician. He has been Member of the Perak State Legislative Assembly for Titi Serong from 2018 to 2022.

## Background

Hasnul was born on 16 July 1980 in Kuala Kangsar, Perak, Malaysia. He had studied at the Sekolah Kebangsaan Sultan Idris 11; Sekolah Menengah Clifford, Kuala Kangsar and Sekolah Menengah Teknik Padang, Rengas before continuing his studies at the Politeknik Ungku Omar, Ipoh for Diploma in Civil Engineering. He married Nadila Sharif and the couple has five children. Before entering politics, he run his business of construction, a PROTON car service centre in Kuala Kangsar and Restoran La Parra in Ipoh.

## Politics career

Hasnul was previously a member of Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) before he joined National Trust Party (AMANAH) of Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition in 2015. He was elected Perak assemblyman after winning the Titi Serong state seat as AMANAH candidate in 2018 general election (GE14). He was later appointed the Member of the Perak State Executive Council (EXCO) for Communication, Multimedia, Non-governmental Organisations and Co-operatives Development until the collapse of the PH state government in 2020 Malaysian political crisis. In the aftermath, he quit AMANAH and turned to become independent aligned to the new ruling Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition in March 2020. and later joined its component BERSATU in July 2020, However, on 23 March 2021 he was sack from BERSATU due to his actions in supporting Perak UMNO chairman Saarani Mohamad as Perak Menteri Besar.

## Controversies and issues

During Hasnul's five months of Perak Football Association (PAFA) presidency, he was criticised for his actions of showing off the Malaysia Cup trophy inappropriately amid the success of Perak team becoming the champion. He at last resigned as the President of PAFA ending his tenure from August to October 2018.

## Election results

Perak State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | N08 Titi Serong | | Hasnul Zulkarnain Abdul Munaim (AMANAH) | 7,600 | 34.46% | | Norsalewati Mat Norwani (UMNO) | 7,460 | 33.83% | 22,369 | 140 | 83.70% |
| 2018 | N08 Titi Serong | | Hasnul Zulkarnain Abdul Munaim (AMANAH) | 7,600 | 34.46% | | Abu Bakar Hussain (PAS) | 6,993 | 31.71% | 22,369 | 140 | 83.70% |
# Abreaction

Abreaction (German: Abreagieren) is a psychoanalytical term for reliving an experience to purge it of its emotional excesses—a type of catharsis. Sometimes it is a method of becoming conscious of repressed traumatic events.

## Psychoanalytic origins

The concept of abreaction may have been initially formulated by Freud's mentor, Josef Breuer; but it was in their joint work of 1895, Studies on Hysteria, that it was first made public to denote the fact that pent-up emotions associated with a trauma could be discharged by talking about it. The release of strangulated affect by bringing a particular moment or problem into conscious focus, and thereby abreacting the stifled emotion attached to it, formed the cornerstone of Freud's early cathartic method of treating hysterical conversion symptoms. For instance, they believed that pent-up emotions associated with trauma can be discharged by talking about it.
Freud and Breur, however, did not treat the spontaneous emotional reliving of traumatic events as curative. They instead described abreaction as the full emotional and motoric response to a traumatic event necessary in adequately relieving a person of being repetitively and unpredictably assailed by the trauma's original and unmitigated emotional intensity. Although the element of surprise is not compatible with Freud's approach to therapy, other theorists consider that, in abreaction, it is an important part of analytic technique.
Early in his career, psychoanalyst Carl Jung expressed interest in abreaction, or what he referred to as trauma theory, but later decided it had limitations in treatment of neurosis. Jung said:
   Though traumata of clearly aetiological significance were occasionally present, the majority of them appeared very improbable. Many traumata were so unimportant, even so normal, that they could be regarded at most as a pretext for the neurosis. But what especially aroused my criticism was the fact that not a few traumata were simply inventions of fantasy and had never happened at all.

## Later developments

Mainstream psychoanalysis tended over time (with Freud) to downplay the role of abreaction, in favor of the working through of the emotions revealed through such acting-out of the past. However, Otto Rank explored abreaction of birth trauma as a central part of his revision of Freudian theory; while Edward Bibring revived the notion of abreaction as emotional reliving, a theme subsequently taken up by Vamik Volkan in his re-grief therapy.

## In Scientology

In Scientology, Dianetics is a form of abreaction that science fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard borrowed from the United States Navy when he spent three months in a San Diego hospital in 1943 with the complaints of an ulcer and malaria. Hubbard later wrote, in his autobiography My Philosophy, that he had observed abreactive therapy in the hospital, though in later life he claimed to have made the discovery on his own after being wounded in battle and given up as untreatable.
# The Most Honourable

The honorific prefix "The Most Honourable" is a form of address that is used in several countries. In the United Kingdom, it precedes the name of a marquess or marchioness.

## Overview

In Jamaica, Governors-General of Jamaica, as well as their spouses, are entitled to be styled "The Most Honourable" upon receipt of the Jamaican Order of the Nation. Prime Ministers of Jamaica, and their spouses, are also styled this way upon receipt of the Order of the Nation, which is only given to Jamaican Governors-General and Prime Ministers.
In The Bahamas, the style "The Most Honourable" is given to recipients of the Bahamian Order of the Nation.
In Barbados, recipients of the Order of Freedom of Barbados receive the style "The Most Honourable".
In Malaysia, the Prime Minister of Malaysia and the Chief Ministers of various Malaysian states are accorded the title Yang Amat Berhormat (literally "The Most Honourable" in Malay).
In addition, the names of some groups use this prefix, such as "His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council" in the United Kingdom.
# David Connor (sailor)

David Connor (born 31 July 1962) is an Australian sailor. He competed in the Flying Dutchman event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Toyofumi Aruga

Toyofumi Aruga (born 16 November 1942) is a Japanese speed skater. He competed in three events at the 1964 Winter Olympics.