# 1943 VFL season

The 1943 VFL season was the 47th season of the Victorian Football League (VFL), the highest level senior Australian rules football competition in Victoria.
As in 1942, only eleven of the league's twelve clubs competed, with Geelong remaining in recess due to travel restrictions during World War II. The season ran from 8 May until 25 September, and comprised a 15-game home-and-away season followed by a finals series featuring the top four clubs.
The premiership was won by the Richmond Football Club for the fifth time, after it defeated Essendon by five points in the 1943 VFL Grand Final.

## Background

In 1942, the VFL competition consisted of eleven teams of 18 on-the-field players each (Geelong did not field a team due to wartime rail and road transport restrictions), plus one substitute player, known as the 19th man. A player could be substituted for any reason; however, once substituted, a player could not return to the field of play under any circumstances.
Teams played each other in a home-and-away season of 16 rounds. During the first eleven rounds, each team played each other once, and had one bye which was worth four premiership points; after round 11, the team in last position on the ladder was eliminated from the competition, and the remaining ten teams played five matches each in rounds 12 to 16, with fixtures determined by the league using a pre-arranged and unequal formula under which the higher placed teams would face a more difficult draw. At the end of the home-and-away season, the top four teams based on the full sixteen rounds progressed to a finals series using the Page–McIntyre system to determine the season's premiers.
During the 1943 season, the Melbourne Cricket Ground, Lake Oval and Junction Oval were all appropriated for military use. Melbourne shared the Punt Road Oval with Richmond as their home ground, South Melbourne shared Princes Park with Carlton as their home ground and St Kilda played their home games at Toorak Park (this was possible because there was no VFA competition in 1943); Footscray, however, was able to return to Western Oval, as it was vacated by the defence authorities after a year.

## Home-and-away season
### Round 1

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Essendon | 18.9 (117) | South Melbourne | 13.14 (92) | Windy Hill | 16,000 | 8 May 1943 |
| Collingwood | 6.22 (58) | North Melbourne | 7.12 (54) | Victoria Park | 8,000 | 8 May 1943 |
| Carlton | 17.13 (115) | Richmond | 8.23 (71) | Princes Park | 17,000 | 8 May 1943 |
| St Kilda | 14.9 (93) | Hawthorn | 13.17 (95) | Toorak Park | 6,000 | 8 May 1943 |
| Melbourne | 14.12 (96) | Fitzroy | 15.9 (99) | Punt Road Oval | 9,000 | 8 May 1943 |

### Round 2

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| North Melbourne | 8.14 (62) | St Kilda | 8.14 (62) | Arden Street Oval | 5,000 | 15 May 1943 |
| South Melbourne | 12.14 (86) | Melbourne | 15.19 (109) | Princes Park | 6,000 | 15 May 1943 |
| Hawthorn | 7.8 (50) | Essendon | 11.15 (81) | Glenferrie Oval | 7,000 | 15 May 1943 |
| Richmond | 13.7 (85) | Collingwood | 9.12 (66) | Punt Road Oval | 16,000 | 15 May 1943 |
| Footscray | 6.10 (46) | Carlton | 8.18 (66) | Western Oval | 11,000 | 15 May 1943 |

### Round 3

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Fitzroy | 16.17 (113) | South Melbourne | 16.16 (112) | Brunswick Street Oval | 15,500 | 22 May 1943 |
| Essendon | 11.12 (78) | North Melbourne | 9.11 (65) | Windy Hill | 9,000 | 22 May 1943 |
| Collingwood | 11.14 (80) | Footscray | 12.16 (88) | Victoria Park | 10,000 | 22 May 1943 |
| St Kilda | 8.15 (63) | Richmond | 17.12 (114) | Toorak Park | 11,000 | 22 May 1943 |
| Melbourne | 10.12 (72) | Hawthorn | 17.15 (117) | Punt Road Oval | 5,000 | 22 May 1943 |

### Round 4

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Footscray | 13.11 (89) | St Kilda | 6.12 (48) | Western Oval | 7,000 | 29 May 1943 |
| Carlton | 12.5 (77) | Collingwood | 15.14 (104) | Princes Park | 15,000 | 29 May 1943 |
| North Melbourne | 15.14 (104) | Melbourne | 10.11 (71) | Arden Street Oval | 5,000 | 29 May 1943 |
| Hawthorn | 13.8 (86) | Fitzroy | 9.21 (75) | Glenferrie Oval | 9,000 | 29 May 1943 |
| Richmond | 11.18 (84) | Essendon | 14.13 (97) | Punt Road Oval | 23,000 | 29 May 1943 |

### Round 5

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Melbourne | 17.11 (113) | Richmond | 21.15 (141) | Punt Road Oval | 13,000 | 5 June 1943 |
| Fitzroy | 23.12 (150) | North Melbourne | 10.13 (73) | Brunswick Street Oval | 12,000 | 5 June 1943 |
| Essendon | 16.10 (106) | Footscray | 16.18 (114) | Windy Hill | 18,000 | 5 June 1943 |
| South Melbourne | 10.15 (75) | Hawthorn | 12.13 (85) | Princes Park | 14,000 | 5 June 1943 |
| St Kilda | 13.14 (92) | Carlton | 12.8 (80) | Toorak Park | 9,000 | 5 June 1943 |

### Round 6

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| North Melbourne | 14.7 (91) | South Melbourne | 12.18 (90) | Arden Street Oval | 7,000 | 12 June 1943 |
| Footscray | 21.17 (143) | Melbourne | 8.15 (63) | Western Oval | 8,000 | 12 June 1943 |
| Collingwood | 11.21 (87) | St Kilda | 5.12 (42) | Victoria Park | 7,000 | 12 June 1943 |
| Carlton | 9.22 (76) | Essendon | 11.16 (82) | Princes Park | 17,000 | 12 June 1943 |
| Richmond | 12.17 (89) | Fitzroy | 14.11 (95) | Punt Road Oval | 19,000 | 12 June 1943 |

### Round 7

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Hawthorn | 20.16 (136) | North Melbourne | 13.17 (95) | Glenferrie Oval | 8,000 | 19 June 1943 |
| Fitzroy | 16.11 (107) | Footscray | 11.7 (73) | Brunswick Street Oval | 18,000 | 19 June 1943 |
| South Melbourne | 12.12 (84) | Richmond | 17.12 (114) | Princes Park | 11,000 | 19 June 1943 |
| Essendon | 15.13 (103) | Collingwood | 8.14 (62) | Windy Hill | 11,000 | 19 June 1943 |
| Melbourne | 13.14 (92) | Carlton | 11.21 (87) | Punt Road Oval | 8,000 | 19 June 1943 |

### Round 8

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Footscray | 10.11 (71) | South Melbourne | 6.14 (50) | Western Oval | 7,500 | 26 June 1943 |
| Collingwood | 10.21 (81) | Melbourne | 13.9 (87) | Victoria Park | 5,000 | 26 June 1943 |
| Carlton | 15.16 (106) | Fitzroy | 9.13 (67) | Princes Park | 12,000 | 26 June 1943 |
| Richmond | 15.16 (106) | Hawthorn | 8.14 (62) | Punt Road Oval | 16,000 | 26 June 1943 |
| St Kilda | 15.8 (98) | Essendon | 20.19 (139) | Toorak Park | 6,000 | 26 June 1943 |

### Round 9

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| North Melbourne | 9.2 (56) | Richmond | 13.7 (85) | Arden Street Oval | 10,000 | 3 July 1943 |
| Melbourne | 16.14 (110) | St Kilda | 12.10 (82) | Punt Road Oval | 8,000 | 3 July 1943 |
| Hawthorn | 13.11 (89) | Footscray | 11.13 (79) | Glenferrie Oval | 16,000 | 3 July 1943 |
| Fitzroy | 15.18 (108) | Collingwood | 9.11 (65) | Brunswick Street Oval | 14,000 | 3 July 1943 |
| South Melbourne | 10.13 (73) | Carlton | 15.13 (103) | Princes Park | 13,000 | 3 July 1943 |

### Round 10

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Footscray | 9.23 (77) | North Melbourne | 12.14 (86) | Western Oval | 8,000 | 10 July 1943 |
| Essendon | 9.16 (70) | Melbourne | 13.7 (85) | Windy Hill | 8,000 | 10 July 1943 |
| Collingwood | 9.6 (60) | South Melbourne | 16.14 (110) | Victoria Park | 8,000 | 10 July 1943 |
| Carlton | 16.9 (105) | Hawthorn | 11.14 (80) | Princes Park | 12,000 | 10 July 1943 |
| St Kilda | 10.11 (71) | Fitzroy | 14.14 (98) | Toorak Park | 6,000 | 10 July 1943 |

### Round 11

| | Round 11 | Round 11 | Round 11 | | |
| Saturday, 17 July (2:30 pm) | North Melbourne 12.10 (82) | def. | Carlton 11.12 (78) | Arden Street Oval (crowd: 7,000) | Statistics |
| Saturday, 17 July (2:30 pm) | Hawthorn 16.14 (110) | def. | Collingwood 12.13 (85) | Glenferrie Oval (crowd: 8,000) | Statistics |
| Saturday, 17 July (2:30 pm) | Fitzroy 7.14 (56) | def. by | Essendon 9.24 (78) | Brunswick Street Oval (crowd: 14,000) | Statistics |
| Saturday, 17 July (2:30 pm) | Richmond 10.19 (79) | def. | Footscray 8.9 (57) | Punt Road Oval (crowd: 13,000) | Statistics |
| Saturday, 17 July (2:30 pm) | South Melbourne 16.19 (115) | def. | St Kilda 11.14 (80) | Princes Park (crowd: 6,000) | Statistics |
| | Bye Melbourne | Bye Melbourne | Bye Melbourne | | |

### Midseason ladder

1943 VFL midseason ladder :
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | D | PF | PA | PP | Pts | |
| 1 | Essendon | 10 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 951 | 782 | 121.6 | 36 | Plays 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th |
| 2 | Richmond | 10 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 968 | 808 | 119.8 | 32 | Plays 1st, 3rd, 4th, 6th, 7th |
| 3 | Fitzroy | 10 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 968 | 849 | 114.0 | 32 | Plays 1st, 2nd, 5th, 7th, 9th |
| 4 | Hawthorn | 10 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 910 | 866 | 105.1 | 32 | Plays 1st, 2nd, 5th, 8th, 10th |
| 5 | Carlton | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 893 | 789 | 113.2 | 24 | Plays 1st, 3rd, 4th, 8th, 9th |
| 6 | Footscray | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 837 | 774 | 108.1 | 24 | Plays 1st, 2nd, 7th, 8th, 10th |
| 7 | Melbourne | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 898 | 1010 | 88.9 | 24 | Plays 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 9th, 10th |
| 8 | North Melbourne | 10 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 768 | 885 | 86.8 | 22 | Plays 4th, 5th, 6th, 9th, 10th |
| 9 | Collingwood | 10 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 748 | 864 | 86.6 | 16 | Plays 3rd, 5th, 7th, 8th, 10th |
| 10 | South Melbourne | 10 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 887 | 943 | 94.1 | 12 | Plays 4th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th |
| 11 | St Kilda | 10 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 731 | 989 | 73.9 | 10 | Eliminated |

### Round 12

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Fitzroy | 10.10 (70) | Richmond | 7.17 (59) | Brunswick Street Oval | 12,000 | 31 July 1943 |
| South Melbourne | 14.11 (95) | North Melbourne | 6.6 (42) | Princes Park | 8,000 | 31 July 1943 |
| Melbourne | 23.16 (154) | Footscray | 11.8 (74) | Punt Road Oval | 8,000 | 31 July 1943 |
| Hawthorn | 7.13 (55) | Essendon | 9.12 (66) | Glenferrie Oval | 12,000 | 31 July 1943 |
| Collingwood | 11.8 (74) | Carlton | 28.10 (178) | Victoria Park | 8,500 | 31 July 1943 |

### Round 13

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Melbourne | 9.6 (60) | South Melbourne | 21.13 (139) | Punt Road Oval | 14,000 | 7 August 1943 |
| Footscray | 7.17 (59) | Richmond | 19.19 (133) | Western Oval | 9,000 | 7 August 1943 |
| Essendon | 11.24 (90) | Fitzroy | 8.8 (56) | Windy Hill | 14,000 | 7 August 1943 |
| Collingwood | 14.24 (108) | North Melbourne | 7.8 (50) | Victoria Park | 5,250 | 7 August 1943 |
| Carlton | 13.19 (97) | Hawthorn | 10.15 (75) | Princes Park | 15,000 | 7 August 1943 |

### Round 14

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Fitzroy | 15.14 (104) | Melbourne | 7.12 (54) | Brunswick Street Oval | 8,000 | 14 August 1943 |
| Richmond | 9.14 (68) | Hawthorn | 11.7 (73) | Punt Road Oval | 15,000 | 14 August 1943 |
| North Melbourne | 7.11 (53) | Footscray | 9.10 (64) | Arden Street Oval | 4,000 | 14 August 1943 |
| South Melbourne | 12.18 (90) | Collingwood | 11.7 (73) | Princes Park | 6,000 | 14 August 1943 |
| Essendon | 9.13 (67) | Carlton | 10.10 (70) | Windy Hill | 19,000 | 14 August 1943 |

### Round 15

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Hawthorn | 13.10 (88) | South Melbourne | 7.14 (56) | Glenferrie Oval | 15,000 | 21 August 1943 |
| Collingwood | 16.17 (113) | Fitzroy | 9.9 (63) | Victoria Park | 6,500 | 21 August 1943 |
| Carlton | 15.23 (113) | North Melbourne | 7.5 (47) | Princes Park | 8,000 | 21 August 1943 |
| Richmond | 15.19 (109) | Melbourne | 12.13 (85) | Punt Road Oval | 9,000 | 21 August 1943 |
| Footscray | 9.10 (64) | Essendon | 6.15 (51) | Western Oval | 6,000 | 21 August 1943 |

### Round 16

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Essendon | 10.11 (71) | Richmond | 14.14 (98) | Windy Hill | 16,000 | 28 August 1943 |
| North Melbourne | 8.11 (59) | Hawthorn | 7.16 (58) | Arden Street Oval | 4,500 | 28 August 1943 |
| South Melbourne | 10.19 (79) | Footscray | 10.6 (66) | Princes Park | 4,000 | 28 August 1943 |
| Melbourne | 16.17 (113) | Collingwood | 14.17 (101) | Punt Road Oval | 5,000 | 28 August 1943 |
| Fitzroy | 12.12 (84) | Carlton | 10.9 (69) | Brunswick Street Oval | 18,000 | 28 August 1943 |

## Ladder

| (P) | Premiers |
| | Qualified for finals |
| # | Team | P | W | L | D | PF | PA | % | Pts |
| 1 | Richmond (P) | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1435 | 1166 | 123.1 | 44 |
| 2 | Essendon | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1296 | 1125 | 115.2 | 44 |
| 3 | Fitzroy | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1345 | 1234 | 109.0 | 44 |
| 4 | Carlton | 15 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 1420 | 1136 | 125.0 | 40 |
| 5 | Hawthorn | 15 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 1259 | 1212 | 103.9 | 40 |
| 6 | Footscray | 15 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 1164 | 1244 | 93.6 | 32 |
| 7 | Melbourne | 15 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 1364 | 1537 | 88.7 | 32 |
| 8 | South Melbourne | 15 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 1346 | 1272 | 105.8 | 28 |
| 9 | North Melbourne | 15 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 1019 | 1323 | 77.0 | 26 |
| 10 | Collingwood | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 1217 | 1358 | 89.6 | 24 |
| 11 | St Kilda | 10 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 731 | 989 | 73.9 | 10 |
Rules for classification: 1. premiership points; 2. percentage; 3. points for Average score: 85.0 Source: AFL Tables

## Finals series
### Semi-finals

| Home team | Score | Away team | Score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Fitzroy | 13.16 (94) | Carlton | 5.13 (43) | Princes Park | 39,874 | 4 September |
| Richmond | 9.17 (71) | Essendon | 13.16 (94) | Princes Park | 24,100 | 11 September |

### Preliminary final

| Home team | Score | Away team | Score | Venue | Crowd | Date |
| Richmond | 12.14 (86) | Fitzroy | 8.13 (61) | Princes Park | 27,335 | 18 September |

### Grand final
## Season notes

* Hawthorn's coach Roy Cazaly renamed the club "The Hawks" from "The Mayblooms". This season was the closest Hawthorn came to a finals appearance in its first 32 seasons (1925–56) in the VFL, finishing one spot outside the final four only by an inferior percentage to Carlton.
* In the spiteful Round 1 match between Essendon and South Melbourne, a vicious brawl broke out in the last quarter when South Melbourne's Jack "Basher" Williams felled Ted Leehane (apparently in a square-off retribution for Leehane's similar action against Williams in the 1942 preliminary final) which involved a dozen players, team officials, trainers, fans, and police. Three players were reported: Williams received an eight-week suspension for striking Leehane, Dick Reynolds, Gordon Lane, and Perc Bushby, 1940 Brownlow Medal winner Herbie Matthews was suspended for four weeks for striking Allan Hird, and Bushby was suspended for two weeks for striking Williams in retaliation.
* Entering Round 11, St Kilda and South Melbourne were tenth and eleventh on the ladder with two premiership points separating them; as such, the match between those two clubs in Round 11 directly decided which club was eliminated after the first set of home-and-away matches. South Melbourne won the game by 35 points.
* The VFL suspended its Round 12 matches and conducted a one-day lightning carnival amongst the top four teams; the Victorian Football League Patriotic Match Cup was won by Essendon.
* Munitions worker Bob Chitty played for Carlton in Round 15 despite losing the top of his finger during the week in a workplace accident.
* Richmond's centre half-forward Jack Broadstock went Absent Without Leave (AWL) from his Army duties in order to play in the 1943 grand final. He was arrested by the Military Police upon his arrival at Princes Park, and it was only after some very persuasive talking by Richmond captain Jack Dyer, who was himself a policeman with the Victorian Police Force, that Broadstock's commanding officer dropped the matter and allowed him to play in the match. Broadstock went on to kick a goal and be one of Richmond's best players.
* For the first time, no score of four or fewer goals was kicked in a VFL season.

## Awards

* The 1943 VFL Premiership team was Richmond.
* The VFL's leading goalkicker was Fred Fanning of Melbourne with 62 goals.
* No Brownlow Medal was awarded in 1943.
* St Kilda took the "wooden spoon" in 1943.
* The seconds premiership was won by St Kilda for the second consecutive season. St Kilda 11.14 (80) defeated Fitzroy 8.6 (54) in the Grand Final, played as a stand-alone match on 18 September at Victoria Park.