OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# DEC Multia

The Multia, later re-branded the Universal Desktop Box, was a line of desktop computers introduced by Digital Equipment Corporation on 7 November 1994. The line is notable in that units were offered with either an Alpha AXP or Intel Pentium processor as the CPU, and most hardware other than the backplane and CPU were interchangeable. Both the Alpha and Intel versions were intended to run Windows NT.
The Multia had a compact case that left little room for expansion cards and restricted air flow, which can cause premature hardware failure due to overheating if not properly cared for. Enthusiasts remedy this by placing the Multia vertically instead of horizontally, allowing the heated air to escape via vents at the top, although this still requires preventing the Multia from overheating due to other factors, e.g. environmental.

## Hardware specifications

The Alpha Multias included either an Alpha 21066 or Alpha 21066A microprocessor running at 166 MHz or 233 MHz respectively, and came with 16 or 24 MB of RAM as standard (expandable to 128 MB officially, but in practice 256 MB). Because the 21066 was a budget version of the Alpha 21064 processor, it had a narrower (64-bit versus 128-bit) and slower bus and thus performance was roughly equivalent to a Pentium running at 100 MHz for integer operations, but superior in floating-point; furthermore, the standard RAM capacity was a severe restriction on the performance of these workstations. The Alpha-based Multias came with the TGA (DEC 21030) graphics adapter.
Standard peripherals on both Alpha and Intel models included a SCSI host adapter, DEC 21040 Ethernet controller, two PCMCIA slots, two RS-232 ports, a bi-directional parallel port, a 2.5 in or 3.5 in SCSI or ATA hard disk (340 MB to 1.6 GB), PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports, and a PCI slot (on models with 2.5-inch hard disks).

## Models

Multia models comprised:
* Alpha Multia (codenamed QuickSilver):
** VX40: 166 MHz 21066, optional floppy disk drive and external SCSI
** VX41: 166 MHz 21066 upgradable to 233 MHz 21066A
** VX42: 233 MHz 21066A
* Intel Multia (codenamed Minerva):
** VX51: 100 MHz Pentium (P54)
In 1996, Digital began offering the Alpha Multia without Windows NT and renamed the line the "Universal Desktop Box" (nicknamed "UDB"). Prices were quite low, such that for the first time many enthusiasts and hobbyists could afford an Alpha AXP-based computer. The Multia or UDB can run Windows NT for Alpha through Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 6 (although Windows 2000 was never officially released for the Alpha platform, Windows 2000 Beta was released and in fact runs on the Multia), and both Linux and NetBSD are available for the Multia. Additionally, both Digital UNIX and OpenVMS can be configured to run on the Multia (with certain limitations), although initially such operating systems were disabled from running on the budget Multia line.
The Alpha-based Multia came configured with the ARC firmware console for running Windows NT, although SRM was also available. The Intel-based Multia used BIOS.
# João Leite (politician)

João Leite da Silva Neto, known simply as João Leite (Pitangui, October 13, 1955), was a politician in the Legislative Assembly of Minas Gerais and a former Brazilian football goalkeeper who played for Atlético Mineiro in the decades of 1970, 1980 and 1990.

## Career

João Leite started and spent most of his career at Clube Atlético Mineiro, for which he holds the record for most appearances and most trophies won. João Leite first played for Atlético in 1977, substituting Ortiz. He also played in the Campeonato Brasileiro, with his team finishing the championship at second place after losing to São Paulo in the finals. In the 17 years that he played for the club, João Leite played a total of 684 matches, won twelve Campeonato Mineiro and one Copa CONMEBOL.
He also played for Vitória de Guimarães, Guarani and América Mineiro, before returning to Atlético Mineiro and ending his career.
He was selected for the Brazil national team during the 1980 Mundialito and the 1979 Copa América, and played 5 official games in total with the Seleção between 1980 and 1981.
João Leite was one of the precursors of the Atletas de Cristo ("Christ's Athletes") movement, and he used to give bibles to the opposing players, becoming known as Goleiro de Deus ("God's Goalkeeper").
Nowadays João Leite is state deputy in Minas Gerais, and has been since 1995. In January 2023 he requested retirement from politics along with nine other ex-colleagues.

## Honours
### Club

Atlético Mineiro
* Campeonato Mineiro: 1976, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1991
* Copa CONMEBOL: 1992
* Brazilian Champions Cup: 1978

### Individual

* Bola de Prata: 1979
# Calcium copper titanate

Calcium copper titanate (also abbreviated CCTO, for calcium copper titanium oxide) is an inorganic compound with the formula CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$. It is noteworthy for its extremely large dielectric constant (effective relative permittivity) of over 10,000 at room temperature.

## History

CCTO was first synthesized in 1967 by Alfred Deschanvres and his coworkers. While the structural features were known, no physical properties had been measured. In 2000, Mas Subramanian and his colleagues at DuPont Central R&D discovered that CCTO displayed a dielectric constant greater than 10,000, compared to the normal dielectric SrTiO$_3$, which has a constant of 300 at room temperature. Since then, it has found widespread usage in capacitor applications.

## Synthesis and structure

Most compounds which form this crystal structure are made under high-pressure conditions. Pure CCTO, however, can be easily synthesized by standard solid state methods via intimate mixtures of the metal carbonate and oxide precursors at temperatures between 1000 and 1200 °C.
    4TiO$_2$ + CaCO$_3$ + 3CuO → CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ + CO$_2$
The CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ structure type is derived from the cubic perovskite structure, by an octahedral tilting distortion as is GdFeO$_3$. In both cases the distortion is driven by a mismatch between the size of the A-cations and the cubic ReO$_3$ network. However, CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ and GdFeO$_3$ adopt different patterns of octahedral tilting (a$^−$b$^+$a$^−$ and a$^+$a$^+$a$^+$ in Glazer notation). The octahedral tilting distortion associated with the GdFeO$_3$ structure leads to a structure where all of the A-cation environments are identical. In contrast, the octahedral tilting distortion associated with the CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ structure produces a structure where 75% of the A-cation sites (A" sites) have square planar coordination, while 25% of the A-cation sites remain 12 coordinate. The square planar sites are almost always filled by Jahn-Teller ion such as Cu$^{2+}$ or Mn$^{3+}$, while the A' site is always occupied by a larger ion.

## Dielectric properties

Using the Clausius-Mossotti relation, the calculated intrinsic dielectric constant should be 49. However, CCTO exhibits a dielectric constant upwards of 10,200 at 1 MHz, with a low loss tangent until approximately 300 °C. In addition, the relative dielectric constant increases with decreasing frequency (in the range of 1 MHz to 1 kHz).
The colossal-dielectric phenomenon is attributed to a grain boundary (internal) barrier layer capacitance (IBLC) instead of an intrinsic property associated with the crystal structure. This barrier layer electrical microstructure with effective permittivity values in excess of 10, 000 can be fabricated by single-step processing in air at ~1100 °C. CCTO is therefore an attractive option to the currently used BaTiO$_3$-based materials which require complex, multistage processing routes to produce IBLCs of similar capacity.
Because there is a large discrepancy between the observed dielectric constant and the calculated intrinsic constant, the true origin of this phenomenon is still under debate.
# Donari Braxton

Donari Braxton (born November 11, 1982) is an American filmmaker and writer. His independent narrative films are generally considered experimental, though have been featured diversely both in film festivals and art film reviews internationally. He is known for creating performance and video art for gallery exhibition, and with the 2013 launch of the photo/video series "how-to-be-alone.com", began freely releasing and distributing such content online. His work has been supported by NPR, the San Francisco Film Society, the Independent Filmmaker Project, Sundance, Film Independent, and the Berlinale Talents.
In 2006, his first published work, I, a collection of short stories, was met with critical acclaim and became largely associated with the avant-garde or "New Chemical Generation" of contemporary fiction. In 2010, he co-founded with Takeshi Fukunaga the production company "FX-S," which later became "TELEVISION." The company has produced video content for companies such as HBO, Puma and Marc Jacobs.
In 2015, their first narrative feature, Out of My Hand, premiered at the 2015 Berlin International Film Festival and was theatrically released by Ava DuVernay's ARRAY pictures in November 2015. Braxton was later nominated for the John Cassavetes Film Independent Spirit Award for his work as writer/producer on the project. In 2016, the San Francisco Film Society announced Braxton's developing feature, Above, would be a science-fiction drama, granting it the 2016 KRF Screenwriting Grant & Fellowship.
Braxton's photography and editorials have been widely published in magazines including GQ, Details, Surface, and Playboy.

## Personal life

Braxton was born in New York City and is the son of experimental composer and multi-instrumentalist Anthony Braxton. Like his father, he is known for being an avid chess player, and is said to be a chessmaster.

## Select filmography

* The Inevitable Me (2009)
* Oh, The Predictable Beasts (2011)
* hItec! (2010)
* Themes from a Rosary (2010)
* The Future of All Fragile Things (2015 ET)
* Out of My Hand (2015)
# Samokhino, Volgograd Oblast

Samokhino (Russian: Самохино) is a rural locality (a selo) in Zhutovskoye Rural Settlement, Oktyabrsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 219 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Samokhino is located in steppe, on Yergeni, 30 km southeast of Oktyabrsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Zhutovo 2-ye is the nearest rural locality.
# Mullafernaghan railway station

54°23′05″N 6°12′46″W﻿ / ﻿54.384615°N 6.212773°W﻿ / 54.384615; -6.212773
Mullafernaghan railway station was on the Banbridge, Lisburn and Belfast Railway which ran from Knockmore Junction to Banbridge in Northern Ireland. It served the village of Mullafernaghan, and the neighbouring villages of Blackskull and Donaghcloney.

## History

The station was opened on 1 August 1863. It closed on 30 April 1956.
It had one platform with a brick waiting room, a siding, and a goods shed.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Ashfield Halt | | Banbridge, Lisburn and Belfast Railway Knockmore Junction-Banbridge | | Banbridge (BLBR) |

## The station today

Today the station is in private ownership. The waiting room and goods shed have been converted to accommodation, whilst part of the platform, as well as the abutments for the bridge over the Mullafernaghan Road, still stand.
# São Sebastião do Rio Preto

São Sebastião do Rio Preto is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Conceição do Mato Dentro. As of 2020, the estimated population was 1,492.
# Wadhurst railway station

Wadhurst railway station is on the Hastings line in the south of England and serves the town of Wadhurst, East Sussex. It is 39 miles 23 chains (63.2 km) down the line from London Charing Cross. The station and all trains serving it are operated by Southeastern.
Designed by the architect William Tress, the station was opened in 1851 by the South Eastern Railway. Originally there were sidings and a goods shed, but these have been replaced with a car park.
Unusually, the station features a private entrance to nearby Faircrouch, a large Grade II listed house around 220 yards from the westbound platform.
In 2000 the station buildings and footbridge were given Grade II listed status.

## Services

All services at Wadhurst are operated by Southeastern using Class 375 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 2 tph to London Charing Cross
* 2 tph to Hastings (1 semi-fast, 1 stopping)
Additional services, including trains to and from and London Cannon Street and Ore call at the station in the peak hours.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Frant | | SoutheasternHastings Line | | Stonegate |

## Connections

Stagecoach South East route 1066 serves the station.
# João Leal Neto

João Leal Neto (born 25 September 1937), is a Brazilian former professional footballer, manager and referee, who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Leal began his career at Brasil FC de Santos, an amateur club. Upon being called up for the 1954 South American U-20 Championship in Venezuela, he was signed with Santos. He didn't stay for more than a few games and went to Fluminense in 1955, returning to the city of Santos in 1956, this time at Jabaquara. At América de São José do Rio Preto, he was champion of the second division of São Paulo in 1957. And in 1963, he was part of the champion squad of the Pequeña Taça del Mundo with São Paulo FC. He ended his career at the age of 29 at Ponte Preta.
As a coach, he managed several of the former clubs he played for, and was Carlos Alberto Silva's assistant in several jobs, including Brazil in 1987 and 1988. He was champion of the second division of the United Arab Emirates in 1996.

## Honours
### Player
#### São Paulo

* Small Club World Cup: 1963

#### América

* Campeonato Paulista Série A2: 1957

### Manager
#### Ittihad Kalba FC

* UAE Division One: 1995–96
# George Rice (American football)

George Gaylen Rice (June 10, 1944 - December 26, 2010) was an American football defensive tackle who played four seasons in the American Football League (AFL) with the Houston Oilers. He was drafted by the Houston Oilers in the third round of the 1966 AFL Draft. Rice was also drafted by the Chicago Bears in the first round of the 1966 NFL draft. He played college football at Louisiana State University and attended Istrouma High School in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

## Early life

Rice participated in football, basketball, and track and field at Istrouma High School. He was a First-team All-State lineman in football.

## College career

Rice was an All-American at Louisiana State University in 1965. He also named First-team All-SEC in 1964 and 1965. He participated in the Hula Bowl in 1966.

## Professional career

Rice was drafted by the Houston Oilers with the 21st overall pick in the 1966 AFL Draft. He played with the Oilers from 1966 to 1969.

## Coaching career

Rice coached at Memorial Hall School in Houston, Texas from 1971 to 1974.
He later served as an assistant coach to the defensive line on the Houston Oilers from 1975 to 1976.
# Rowland (crater)

Rowland is a large lunar impact crater that is located in the northern part of the Moon, on the far side from the Earth. This is an old, worn formation that is overlain by a number of smaller craters. The most notable of these is Rowland Y, which is attached to the inner wall along the north-northwestern rim. Additional smaller craters are attached to the inner wall along the southeastern and south-southwestern rims, the latter being designated Rowland N. Rowland C forms a double crater with a smaller, bowl-shaped formation in the eastern part of the floor.
The outer wall of Rowland has been rounded by a long history of minor impacts, leaving the edge somewhat irregular and rough. The top of the rim has been worn down until it became almost level with the surrounding terrain, making this a circular depression in the surface. The remains of a terrace can still be discerned in places, particularly along the eastern and southeastern inner wall.
Attached to the exterior of the eastern rim is the huge walled plain Birkhoff, an even older and more worn formation. Due north of Rowland, within one crater diameter, is Sommerfeld. To the west-southwest is the smaller crater Chappell.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Rowland.
| Rowland | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| G | 57.0° N | 159.4° W | 18 km |
| J | 53.1° N | 155.5° W | 49 km |
| K | 51.4° N | 157.1° W | 25 km |
| M | 51.9° N | 162.4° W | 58 km |
| N | 55.4° N | 163.7° W | 30 km |
| R | 53.7° N | 169.5° W | 24 km |
| Y | 59.1° N | 163.0° W | 54 km |
The area south of Rowland R is characterised by an extremely high rockfall density by lunar standards.$^{:2,3}$
# Peregruznoye

Peregruznoye (Russian: Перегрузное) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Peregruznenskoye Rural Settlement, Oktyabrsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 674 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Peregruznoye is located in steppe, on Yergeni, on the left bank of the Rossosh River, 32 km east of Oktyabrsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Aksay is the nearest rural locality.
# Coatbridge Sunnyside railway station

Coatbridge Sunnyside railway station serves the town of Coatbridge in North Lanarkshire, Scotland. The railway station is managed by ScotRail and is located on the North Clyde Line, 9 miles (14 km) east of Glasgow Queen Street.

## History

It was opened by the North British Railway in February 1871, as the terminus of their Coatbridge Branch from Glasgow and was linked from the outset to both the Monkland and Kirkintilloch Railway lines to Whifflet and Gartsherrie Junction and also the Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway line to Airdrie, Bathgate and Edinburgh Waverley. All of these other than the northern portion of the M&KR to Gunnie yard and Gartsherrie remain in use today, though the Whifflet line has no timetabled passenger service and the route east of Airdrie was disused for more than 30 years prior to re-opening to passenger traffic in 2010.

### Accidents and incidents

* On 30 September 1907, a passenger train collided with a light engine at the station. One person was killed and 43 were injured.
* On 6 May 2022, an empty coaching stock train was derailed at the station. No one was injured in the accident.

## Facilities

The station has a car park with 120 spaces and a cafe located on the covered platform.

## Services

Monday to Saturday daytimes:
* 2 Half-hourly services towards Edinburgh Waverley (both services are limited stops)
* Half-hourly service towards Airdrie
* Half-hourly service towards Balloch via Glasgow Queen Street Low Level
* Half-hourly service towards Helensburgh Central via Glasgow Queen Street Low Level
* Half-hourly service towards Milngavie via Glasgow Queen Street Low Level
Evening services are as follows:
* Half-hourly service towards Airdrie
* Half-hourly service towards Edinburgh Waverley
* Half-hourly service towards Balloch via Glasgow Queen Street Low Level
* Half-hourly service towards Helensburgh Central via Glasgow Queen Street Low Level
Sunday services are as follows:
* Half-hourly service towards Edinburgh Waverley
* Half-hourly service towards Helensburgh Central
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Coatdyke | | ScotRail North Clyde Line | | Blairhill |
# Hippocrates of Athens

Hippocrates of Athens (Ancient Greek: Ἱπποκράτης, Hippokrátēs; c. 459 – 424 BC), the son of Ariphron, was a strategos of the Athenians in 424 BC, serving alongside Demosthenes.
In the summer of 424, Hippocrates and Demosthenes set out from Athens to seize the long walls of Megara (which connected the city with its port Nisaea). The Spartan garrison at Nisaea surrendered, but the Athenians were unable to capture Megara itself, and were compelled to withdraw when the Spartan general Brasidas arrived to relieve the Megarans. Hippocrates then commanded an Athenian force which invaded Boeotia. Hippocrates was given command of the land force that was to take Delium and he succeeded in doing so and fortifying a garrison there. When Hippocrates learned that the Boeotian army was approaching, Hippocrates began to retreat to Athens; he was unable to do so, and was defeated at the Battle of Delium by the Boeotian army under Pagondas. Hippocrates died near the beginning of the battle and nearly a thousand Athenians were slain alongside him. Only nightfall prevented further losses. After a siege of seventeen days, Delium fell to the Boeotians and at that point the bodies of Hippocrates and the other Athenian dead were returned to the Athenians.
# Radcliffe report

The Report of the Committee on the Working of the Monetary System (commonly known as The Radcliffe Report) is a report published in 1959 about monetary policy and the workings of the Bank of England. It is named after its chairman, Cyril Radcliffe, 1st Viscount Radcliffe. The report started collecting evidence in 1957 and was the result of dissatisfaction with the workings of monetary policy in the 1950s. It is still an important reference document on the Bank of England.

## Context of creation

Monetary theory made progress after the interwar period but was disrupted by the Second World War. After the war, the context was adequate to start rethinking how to run monetary policy, and so the Radcliffe Committee was set up. The committee was composed of Lord Radcliffe, Professor Cairncross, Sir Oliver Franks, Viscount Harcourt, W. E. Jones, Professor Sayers, Sir Reginald Verdon Smith, George Woodcock and Sir John Woods.

## Contents

The 339-page report reviewed British monetary policy since 1931 and gave recommendations. The report downplayed the importance of keeping money supply within strict limits, as well the importance of monetary policy. In general, the report was a device for the government to get more control over the Bank of England, such as by suggesting that the Chancellor of the Exchequer be allowed to announce changes in the bank rate instead of the Bank of England.

## Aftermath and impact

The clear impact of the report on monetary policy is debated, and its actual influence on policy was limited. The economist Anna Schwartz, 10 years after the publication of the report, wrote that research in the following years gave "no support to the views expressed in the Radcliffe Report".
One of the main recommendations was that if neither the commercial banks nor the Trustee Savings Bank introduced a Giro system for mass banking, the General Post Office should investigate introducing such a system. In 1965 the new Labour Government published a white paper "A Post Office Giro", outlining such a system with a computerised central system for processing transactions. Subsequently National Girobank was created in 1968.
# Lothar Christian Munder

Lothar Christian Munder (born 21 July 1962) is a Brazilian alpine skier. He competed at the 1992 Winter Olympics and the 1994 Winter Olympics.