OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joods Actueel

Joods Actueel (Jewish Current) is a Belgian monthly newspaper, owned and operated by the Freilich family and published in Dutch. It informs readers of news related to Jewish life in Flanders, Belgium, and elsewhere in the world. Joods Actueel was founded in January 2007 as successor to the Belgisch-Israëlitisch Weekblad (Belgian-Israelite Weekly). The newspaper is run by Michael Freilich and his mother Terry Davids.
In 2008 it confronted several Belgian stand-up comics and television producers for "trivialising" Adolf Hitler in a cooking show featuring his favorite dish. It has been accused of using hate speech by Dr. Marc Van Ranst after this person invented the term "Gazacaust".
# Igor Belousov

Igor Belousov (Russian: Игорь Белоусов; 15 January 1928 – 10 February 2005) was a Russian statesman who held several posts in the Soviet era and after it. He was the Soviet minister of the shipbuilding industry and deputy premier in the 1980s.

## Early life and education

Belousov was born in Leningrad on 15 January 1928. In 1952 he graduated from the Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute receiving a degree in ship engineering.

## Career

From 1952 Belousov worked at the Baltic Shipyard S. Ordzhonikidze in Leningrad in different capacities. Then he became the secretary of its Komsomol committee and its chief engineer. He joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1955. From 1967 he worked as the chief engineer of the Admiralty Plant in Leningrad. In 1976 he was named the first deputy minister of the shipbuilding industry which he held until 1984. Between 1984 and 1989 Belousov served as a deputy at the Supreme Soviet and in the period 1986–1990 he was a member of the central committee of the Communist Party.
In January 1984 Belousov was appointed minister of the shipbuilding industry, replacing Mikhail Yegorov in the post. Belousov's tenure ended in February 1988 when he was replaced by Igor Koksanov in the post. Between February 1988 and December 1990 Belousov served as the deputy chairman of the council of ministers of the Soviet Union and the chairman of the state military industrial commission. In the period 2000–2005 he was the chief adviser to Rosoboronexport, a state agency for the exports and imports of defense-related products, technologies and services.

## Personal life and death

Belousov married Veronika Panteleimonovna Belousova (1928–2008). He died in Moscow on 10 February 2005 and was buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery, Moscow, where his wife would also be buried in 2008.

### Awards

Belousov was the recipient of the following awards: Lenin Prize (three times), State Prize of the Soviet Union (1969), Order of the Red Banner of Labour (twice), Order of the Badge of Honour (twice) and the Hero of Socialist Labour (1974).
# Jason Kralt

Jason Kralt (born February 8, 1974) is a former Canadian football linebacker who played seven seasons in the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the BC Lions and Ottawa Renegades. He was drafted by the BC Lions in the third round of the 1999 CFL Draft. He played CIS football at Carleton University and attended Nepean High School in Ottawa, Ontario.
# Magdolna Komka

Magdolna Komka (née Csábi, 1 August 1949 – 9 February 2024) was a Hungarian high jumper. She finished seventh at the 1970 European Indoor Championships and fourth at the 1972 European Indoor Championships. She was the Hungarian champion in 1968, 1969, 1970, and 1972.
Komka also competed in the women's high jump at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.
Komka died on 9 February 2024, at the age of 74.
# Eslamiyeh, Ilam

Eslamiyeh (Persian: اسلاميه) is a village in Lumar Rural District of the Central District of Sirvan County, Ilam province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The village is populated by Kurds.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 364 in 81 households, when it was in the former Shirvan District of Chardavol County. The following census in 2011 counted 250 people in 66 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 347 people in 104 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Sirvan County. The rural district was transferred to the new Central District. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Tammy Crawford

Tammy Gage (née Crawford; born October 17, 1974) is a Canadian former women's soccer player and the former Director of Operations of the USL W-League.

## Early life

Crawford began playing soccer in Surrey, British Columbia at the age of four. During her youth career, she was coached by her father, Brian Crawford, going on to win five provincial championships and two national titles for her club team and also played for the BC provincial team for five years where she won four gold medals and a silver medal at the National Championships.

## College career

After high school, she attended Langara College where she played on the soccer team and earned Athlete of the Year, All-Canadian, a Provincial Title, set the school's goal scoring record. After a year, she moved to the University of British Columbia playing for the Thunderbirds women's team, earning Gold, Silver and Bronze in consecutive years at the National Championships as well as being named an All-Canadian four times, Canada-West All-Star and the 1993 CIAU National Championship MVP. She was named to the University of British Columbia Hall of Fame in 2014.

## Playing career

While at UBC, she won the Jubilee Trophy, the Canadian amateur championship, twice in 1994 and 1996 with Coquitlam SC Metro Ford Strikers and UBC Alumni respectively.
In 2000, while working as a substitute teacher, David Stadnyk, a local Vancouver businessman, was interested in starting a women’s soccer team and he contacted Crawford to help put together a women's team. Together they formed the Vancouver Angels playing in the US-based Women's Premier Soccer League, with Crawford also playing on the team.
A year later, the Angels merged with the Vancouver Lady 86ers to become the Vancouver Breakers playing in the USL W-League, with Crawford remaining on the team (they again were renamed to the Whitecaps the following year). While with Vancouver, she served as Director of Operations for the Whitecaps Women and worked corporate sales for the Vancouver Whitecaps men's team.
She remained with the Whitecaps through the 2003 season, after which she became the League Director of the USL W-League.

## International career

She played with the Canada women's national soccer team in 1993 and 1994.

## Personal

In 2006, she married Derek Gage. She currently owns and serves as director of NexStar Soccer in Florida.
# Terry Butler

Terry Butler is an American bassist who currently performs with the death metal bands Obituary and Inhuman Condition. He was also a member of Six Feet Under, Massacre and Death.
He is married with three children, and is brother-in-law of former Six Feet Under bandmate Greg Gall. On May 7, 2019, Butler's then 27-year-old daughter, Jona Wright, died in a single-vehicle car accident after her car came off the road and was overturned multiple times, also leaving Butler's two grandsons, ages 6 and 10 at the time, who were also in the vehicle, with minor injuries.

## Discography
### Death

* Spiritual Healing (1990)
Though Butler is also credited on Death's 1988 release Leprosy, he did not actually play on the album. The bass was instead performed by sole member Chuck Schuldiner, with Butler joining the band after the album was completed; though Schuldiner defended Butler's inclusion on the album's credits, stating "Terry contributed to the songwriting as well".

### Massacre

* From Beyond (1991)
* Inhuman Condition (1992)
* Back from Beyond (2014)

### Six Feet Under

* Haunted (1995)
* Alive and Dead (1996)
* Warpath (1997)
* Maximum Violence (1999)
* Graveyard Classics (2000)
* True Carnage (2001)
* Bringer of Blood (2003)
* Graveyard Classics 2 (2004)
* 13 (2005)
* Commandment (2007)
* Death Rituals (2008)
* Graveyard Classics 3 (2010)
* Wake the Night! Live in Germany (2011)

### Obituary

* Inked in Blood (2014)
* Ten Thousand Ways to Die (2016)
* Obituary (2017)
* Dying of Everything (2023)

### Inhuman Condition

* Rat God (2021)
* Fearsick (2022)
* Panic Prayer (2023)
# Quentin Laurent

Quentin Laurent (born 6 October 1989) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Belgian Division 3 club RCS Brainois.

## Career

On 16 March 2021, Laurent signed with Rebecq in the Belgian Division 2. He moved there from Olympic Charleroi, where he had played between 2019 and 2021. Earlier, he had represented Châtelet, Tubize, and KSC Grimbergen.
Laurent made his debut for Rebecq on 28 August 2021 in a 1–0 league win over Stockay-Warfusée.
In April 2022, Laurent joined Belgian Division 3 club RCS Brainois.
# Johan Linder

Johans Linder (1678 - March 24, 1724) was a Swedish botanist and medical doctor who was later ennobled as Lindestolpe. He wrote a book about natural dyes and their sources including plants, insects, and minerals.
He was born 1678 in Karlstad, Sweden and went to university in Uppsala with his first thesis titled De pomis hesperidum ("On the Apple of the Hesperides") in 1702. He defended a second thesis in 1705 titled De Foeda lue venerea dicta translated in 1713 into Swedish as Tankar om then smittosamma sjukom franzoser ("Thoughts about the very infectious French disease syphilis"). He encouraged other doctors to aid those inflicted with syphilis, rather than embarrass then with "moral preaching", although at the time there was little they could do to help.
He was appointed a member of the Medical College in 1719 the same year he was ennobled as Lindestolpe.
The genus Lindera, spicebush, is named for him, dedicated to him by Carl Peter Thunberg in 1783.
Linder married twice, first to Anna Öhrner and then to Eva Christina Cronhielm in 1720. He died March 24, 1724 in Stockholm.

## Books

* De Venenis In Genere, & in Specie Exercitatio, published in 1708 under the name Johannis Linder.
* Flora Wiksbergensis which was the forth book to be published on Swedish flora. It was first published in 1716 under the name Johan Linders.
* Liber De Venenis : In Ordinem Redactus Corollariis Animadversionibus Et Indice Illustratus 1739 under the name Lindestolpe Med. Doct.
# Mariano Caulín

Mariano Caulín (born 22 May 1938) is a Uruguayan rower. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics and the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# John R. Hubbard

John Randolph Hubbard (December 3, 1918 – August 21, 2011) was an American educator, academic administrator, and diplomat who served as the eighth president of the University of Southern California from 1970 and 1980.

## Early life and education

Hubbard was born and raised in Belton, Texas. He earned his Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, and PhD in history from the University of Texas at Austin. As an undergraduate at the University of Texas, he became a member of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. Dr. Hubbard was the son of Dr.L.H. Hubbard, president of Texas Woman's University from 1926 to 1950.

## Career

After serving as the private secretary to the commissioner of the Interstate Commerce Commission from 1938 to 1941, Hubbard became a pilot in the United States Navy during World War II, winning four Air Medals. Hubbard participated in Navy flight training with Joseph P. Kennedy Jr., the older brother of John F. Kennedy.

### Academics

Hubbard began his career in academics as assistant professor at Louisiana State University. He later became a visiting professor at Yale University, and later served as dean and professor of history at Tulane University.
Hubbard became the eighth president of the University of Southern California in 1970, succeeding Norman Topping. He had served as USC vice president and provost in 1969 after spending four years in India as chief education adviser to the United States Agency for International Development.
In 1970, USC became a member of the Association of American Universities. Between 1970 and 1980, USC rose from 33 to 19 in National Science Foundation federal research rankings and applications rose from 4,100 to more than 11,000. Hubbard's Toward Century II campaign, started in 1976, raised more than $306 million. During his time as president, Hubbard also became friendly with Gerald Ford, and the two placed wagers on the outcome of the 1977 Rose Bowl during a campaign stop. Hubbard left USC in 1980, and was succeeded as President by James Zumberge.

### Ambassador to India

He served as the United States Ambassador to India from 1988 to 1989 under President George H. W. Bush.

### Later career

Hubbard continued to teach history during his term as president and afterward, until shortly before his death. Hubbard served on the USC Board of Trustees. USC's Student Services building was renamed John Hubbard Hall in September 2003.
Hubbard was awarded honorary degrees from Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion, Westminster College, the College of the Ozarks, and USC Gould School of Law.

## Personal life

Hubbard was a lifelong Republican, but supported the John Kerry 2004 presidential campaign. Hubbard died in Rancho Mirage, California, on August 12, 2011, at the age of 92.
# Koka and Vikoka

Koka (Sanskrit: कोक, romanized: Koka) and Vikoka (Sanskrit: विकोक, romanized: Vikoka) are asura brothers from Hindu literature. They are twin generals who are described to aid the asura Kali in his battle against Kalki, the 10th and final avatar of the god Vishnu, whose coming is believed to herald the end of the age. The story is told in the Kalki Purana.

## Etymology

The etymology of Koka's name is obscure, and the Monier-Williams Sanskrit dictionary gives no ready definition; Vikoka's name is formed by adding Vi-, used to form names from other names, to "Koka".

## Legend

The prophecy of Kalki and his battle with Kali appears in the Kalki Purana, a collection of predictions concerning when, where and why Kalki will manifest himself and what he will do. According to Hindu cosmology the world will experience four long ages, or yugas, of which the Kali Yuga is the last in a cycle. The Kali Yuga began in 3102 BCE and has around 4,270 centuries remaining. Kali, the asura-king of the Kali Yuga, will be assisted by his generals, the twin brothers Koka and Vikoka, who will threaten to defeat Kalki by raising themselves from the dead, faster than he can kill them. The god Brahma eventually appears to Kalki and reveals to him that no earthly or celestial weapon can kill the brothers if they are allowed to hold on to one another; the only way Kalki can defeat them is to separate and attack them both simultaneously. Kalki then forces himself between the two and lands crushing blows to each asura's temple at the same time. They both die, this time forever.
The Kalki Purana states that Koka and Vikoka in their previous births were the grandsons of Shakuni and sons of Vrikasura, who are not to be confused with the Shakuni and Vrikasura from the Mahabharata - the former are father and son, whereas the latter are unrelated.

## Similarities

The names and deeds of these demon brothers are comparable to Gog and Magog in the Bible and Ya'jooj Wa Ma'jooj (يأجوج و مأجوج) of Muslim tradition as they are mentioned in the Qur'an.
# Etienne Leroux

Etienne Leroux (born Stephanus Petrus Daniël le Roux; 13 June 1922 – 30 December 1989) was an Afrikaans writer and a member of the South African Sestigers literary movement.

## Early life and career

Etienne Leroux was born in Oudtshoorn in the Western Cape on 13 June 1922 as Stephanus Petrus Daniël le Roux, son of Stephanus Petrus le Roux, a South African Minister of Agriculture. He studied law at Stellenbosch University (BA, LLB) and worked for a short time at a solicitor's office in Bloemfontein. From 1946 he farmed and lived as a writer on his farm in the Koffiefontein district. Etienne was a pupil at Grey College Bloemfontein where he matriculated.
An English translation of his 1964 novel Een vir Azazel (lit. "One for Azazel") was published in 1968 as One for the Devil. In his book review for One for the Devil, Graham Greene wrote: "His audience will be the audience that only a good writer can merit, an audience which assembles slowly from far away in ones and twos; while the big book club motorcoaches hurtle down the highway toward oblivion, the rumour spreads that here an addition will be found to the literature of our time."
Several of his books were banned by the government of South Africa.
He died on 30 December 1989, and was buried at the family church yard of Wamakersdrift, of which his farm formed part.
# Fifth wheel (Brooks Walker)

Brooks Walker was an American inventor. His inventions included Venetian blinds. At the time of his death in 1984, he owned over 250 patents. Walker owned the Shasta Forest lumber company.

## Early life

He was born in Minneapolis. He earned a mechanical engineering degree from U.C. Berkeley, in 1925.

## Fifth Wheel

In the 1930s, Walker invented a device which added a fifth wheel to cars to aid parallel parking. The extra wheel was mounted on the rear of the vehicle, at right angles to the rest of the wheels. When in use, the fifth wheel lifted the back of the car off its normal rear wheels, allowing the rear of the car to swing laterally.
Walker was granted a patent for his device, described as a "vehicle lifting and traversing device", in 1935. He demonstrated the device, which was featured in LIFE magazine.
He was unable to sell his invention to the automotive industry. Walker continued to attempt to market his device into the 1970s.
# David Gill (civil servant)

David Gill (born 1966) is a German civil servant and politician, serving as the German Ambassador to Ireland since August 2024. He previously served as German Consul General in New York and he had been Secretary of State and head of the Bundespräsidialamt, the administration of the President of Germany. He was appointed on 19 March 2012 by President Joachim Gauck and stayed in office until February 2017. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany.

## Career

He grew up in East Germany, where he initially studied theology, the only subject he was allowed to study. After the German reunification, he worked for the Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Records and became a close aide of Joachim Gauck, serving as his press secretary. In 1991, he was one of six individuals, one of them also being Gauck, who were awarded the Theodor Heuss medal by the Theodor Heuss Foundation, on behalf of the peaceful protesters of 1989 in then-East Germany.
In 1992, he left the Federal Commissioner's office to study law, and earned an LL.M. at the University of Pennsylvania in 1998. In 2000, he passed the second state examination, qualifying as a lawyer. He then worked as an adviser to the Federal Ministry of the Interior. From 2004, he worked for the Evangelical Church in Germany.
Following Gauck's nomination for President of Germany, Gill became head of his transition team and the designated head of the Bundespräsidialamt. Gill was head of the Bundespräsidialamt, in the rank of state secretary, until the end of Gauck's tenure in February 2017. His successor was Stephan Steinlein.

## Personal Life

He is married to Sheila Gill, an American. They have two daughters.

## Publications

* (with Ulrich Schröter): Das Ministerium für Staatssicherheit: Anatomie des Mielke-Imperiums. Berlin: Rowohlt 1991 ISBN 3-87134-017-0; Taschenbuch (rororo 9369) 1993 ISBN 3-499-19369-8
* Best Practice - Bericht aus der Praxis eines Informationsbeauftragten, in: Bettina Sokol (Hrsg.): Sommersymposium Informationsfreiheit Düsseldorf 2004, S. 51-69 Volltext

## Weblink

David Gill's CV on the website of the German Missions in the United States
# Callogobius

Callogobius is a genus of fish in the family Gobiidae found in brackish and marine waters of the Indian and Pacific Ocean.
These small gobies are distinguished by ridges of papillae on their heads.

## Species

The circumscription of the genus is unclear, but there are probably over 40 species in the genus as it is currently known. Species include:
* Callogobius albipunctatus Akihito & Ikeda, 2021
* Callogobius amikami Goren, Miroz & Baranes, 1991
* Callogobius andamanensis Menon & Chatterjee, 1974 (Andaman flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius bauchotae Goren, 1979 (Bauchot's flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius bifasciatus (J. L. B. Smith, 1958) (Double-bar flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius bothriorrhynchus (Herzenstein, 1896)
* Callogobius centrolepis M. C. W. Weber, 1909 (Centre-scale flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius clarki (Goren, 1978)
* Callogobius clitellus McKinney & Lachner, 1978 (Saddled flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius crassus McKinney & Lachner, 1984 (Stout flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius depressus (E. P. Ramsay & J. D. Ogilby, 1886) (Flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius dori Goren, 1980
* Callogobius dorsomaculatus Akihito & Ikeda, 2021
* Callogobius flavobrunneus (J. L. B. Smith, 1958) (Slimy flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius hasseltii (Bleeker, 1851) (Hasselt's flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius hastatus McKinney & Lachner, 1978 (Spear-fin flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius illotus (Herre, 1927)
* Callogobius irrasus (J. L. B. Smith, 1959)
* Callogobius kuderi (Herre, 1943)
* Callogobius maculipinnis (Fowler, 1918) (Ostrich flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius mannarensis K. Rangarajan, 1970
* Callogobius mucosus (Günther, 1872) (Sculptured flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius nigromarginatus J. P. Chen & K. T. Shao, 2000
* Callogobius okinawae (Snyder, 1908) (Okinawa flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius pilosimentum Delventhal, Mooi, Bogorodsky & A. O. Mal, 2016 (Hairy-chinned flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius plumatus (J. L. B. Smith, 1959) (Feather flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius producta (Herre, 1927) (Elongate flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius santa (Herre, 1935)
* Callogobius sclateri (Steindachner, 1879) (Pacific flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius seshaiyai J. Jacob & K. Rangarajan, 1960
* Callogobius sheni I. S. Chen, J. P. Chen & L. S. Fang, 2006
* Callogobius shunkan Takagi, 1957
* Callogobius snelliusi Koumans, 1953
* Callogobius snyderi (Fowler, 1946)
* Callogobius stellatus McKinney & Lachner, 1978 (Stellar flap-headed goby)
* Callogobius swifti Gerald R. Allen, Mark V. Erdmann & William M. Brooks, 2020
* Callogobius tanegasimae (Snyder, 1908)
* Callogobius trifasciatus Menon & Chatterjee, 1976
* Callogobius tutuilae (D. S. Jordan & Seale, 1906)
* Callogobius vanclevei (Herre, 1950)
* Callogobius winterbottomi Delventhal & Mooi, 2013 (Winterbottom's flap-headed goby)
# Eschelon Telecom

Eschelon Telecom was an American telecommunications service provider based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It operated in the states of Minnesota, Colorado, California, Nevada, Washington, Oregon, Arizona, Utah and Montana.
Eschelon was founded in 1996 by its chairman, Cliff Williams, as Advanced Telecommunications, Inc., a holding company for telecommunications businesses. In April 2000, these businesses were unified under the single name of Eschelon Telecom, Inc.
In March 2007, Integra Telecom signed a definitive agreement to purchase Eschelon for $710 million in cash and debt repayment.
# Basasteron

Basasteron is a monotypic genus of spiders in the family Zodariidae. It was first described by Barbara Baehr in 2003. As of 2024, it contains only one species, Basasteron leucosemum, from Lord Howe Island.