OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zari Elmassian

Zaruhi Elmassian (October 12, 1906 – February 6, 1990), known professionally as Zari Elmassian and later as Zaruhi Elmassian Vartian, was an American singer, best known for her voice work on Hollywood musicals in the 1930s, including The Wizard of Oz.

## Early life

Zaruhi Elmassian was born in Lynn, Massachusetts, the daughter of John Elmassian and Satenig Aloojian Elmassian. Her parents were both born in Armenia. The family had moved to Fresno, California, by the time her younger sister Alice was born. She attended Fresno State College, the University of Southern California, the Eastman School of Music, and the New England Conservatory of Music.

## Career

Elmassian sang on a radio program in 1929, and with the San Francisco Opera from 1930 to 1932, in productions of Hänsel und Gretel, Manon, Tannhäuser, and Carmen. She later sang with the Los Angeles Opera, and was a busy concert singer and church soloist in California, through the 1930s and 1940s.
Elmassian provided vocal performances for Hollywood musicals, usually uncredited, including It's Great to Be Alive (1933), Naughty Marietta (1935), Orchids to You (1935), Here's to Romance (1935), The Great Ziegfeld (1936), Charlie Chan at the Opera (1936), Maytime (1937), Sweethearts (1938), The Girl of the Golden West (1938), The Wizard of Oz (1939), and Broadway Serenade (1939). She was also the musical director at St. James Armenian Apostolic Church in Los Angeles, and a member of the Dominant Music Club, a women's club for professional musicians.
With her husband, she starred in an Armenian-language musical melodrama, Anoush (1945), based on the work of Hovhannes Toumanyan, and the opera Anoush by Armen Dickranian. They also released a record called Armenian Songs, and she can be heard on another album, Oscar Levant Plays Levant & Gershwin.
In 1933, she was in headlines when she was questioned about the murder of dentist Leon Siever, apparently a fan of Elmassian's work at the Los Angeles Opera. Siever was founder and director of the Artists' Endowment, which gave Elmassian a scholarship in 1930.

## Personal life

Elmassian married film editor Setrag Vartian in 1942, in Las Vegas, Nevada. She was widowed when Vartian died in 1986, and she died in 1990, in Los Angeles, aged 83 years. The Vartians' joint gravesite is in Inglewood Park Cemetery.
# Fontebranda, Siena

43°19′09″N 11°19′39″E﻿ / ﻿43.319167°N 11.327638°E﻿ / 43.319167; 11.327638
Fontebranda is one of the medieval fountains of Siena, located in Terzo di Camollia, in the Contrada of Oca, near the Porta of Fontebranda.

## History

The fountain was built in the 13th century by the Guild of the Wool-makers (Lana). The first mention of a fountain was in 1081, and documents speak of enlargement by Bellamino in 1193, and finally rebuilt in its present form in 1246. The fountain is cited by Dante Alighieri in the "Divine Comedy" (Inferno - Canto trentesimo/XXXth, vv. 76-78).

## Structure

The fountain front has three Gothic arches and a crenellated roof. The roof spans a tank fed by water traveling for kilometers to reach the city. The structure was so large, due to multiple use: to get drinking water for men and, separately, for animals, and to wash clothes, especially the textiles made by Arte della Lana (Guild of Wool-makers).
# Cristian Zermatten

Cristian Gastón Zermatten (born 31 October 1974) is an Argentine football manager and former player who played as a midfielder. He is the current manager of Argentinos Juniors' reserve team.

## Playing career

Zermatten started his senior career with Argentinos Juniors. In 1998, he signed for Club Universidad Nacional in the Mexican Liga MX, where he made 33 league appearances and scored one goal. After that, he returned to Argentinos in 2000, but did not play.
Zermatten subsequently represented Club Atlético Colón, Club Atlético Huracán, C.D. Cuenca, Club Universitario de Deportes, The Strongest, Club Bolívar, Club Nacional de Football, Club Atlético Nueva Chicago, Talleres de Córdoba, Ferro Carril Oeste, and CSyD Tristán Suárez.
# Bob Regh

Robert Peter Regh (October 11, 1912 – June 24, 1999) was an American professional basketball player. He played for the Sheboygan Red Skins in the National Basketball League and averaged 1.0 point per game. Regh also competed in independent leagues as well as the Amateur Athletic Union.
In 1942–43 he won the NBL championship while playing for the Red Skins.
# Zeblon Zulu

Prince Bhekizizwe Zeblon Zulu is a South African politician and prince of the Zulu royal family. He represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly from 2004 to 2014 and before that in the National Council of Provinces from 1999 to 2004. He is also a published historian of the Zulu nation.

## Zulu royal family and history

Zulu is from Nongoma in present-day KwaZulu-Natal. He is a prince of the Zulu royal house of Mandlakazi and an uncle of the reigning Zulu King, Misuzulu Zulu. In 1994, Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi named Zulu as one of several "latter-day busy-bodies" who were attempting to "vilify" him.
Zulu is also a historian of the Zulu people. His most recent book, Umongo kaZulu: The Marrow of the Zulu Nation was launched in 2006 at an event attended by King Goodwill Zwelithini, whose speech at the launch was disrupted by protests, apparently led by other members of the royal family. In 2023, he was awarded an honorary doctorate in literature by the University of KwaZulu-Natal.

## Legislative career: 1999–2014

Zulu joined the upper house of the South African Parliament in 1999, representing the ANC in the National Council of Provinces. In the next general election in 2004, he was elected to an ANC seat in the National Assembly, the lower house of Parliament, and he served two terms there, gaining re-election in 2009. He chaired a local ANC branch in Zululand and was also a member of the South African Communist Party.
Zulu's political activity apparently made him a target of attacks in his home province. In 1994, the Mail & Guardian reported that his home in Nongoma had been attacked, and in January 2001, two huts at his homestead were burned down. On 1 February 2009, during the ANC's campaign ahead of that year's general election, Zulu was shot while leaving a party rally in Nongoma. He was shot in both legs and was seriously injured, and two others in his car, his son and daughter-in-law, were also shot and injured. The shooting was viewed as politically motivated and coincided with other acts of political violence in KwaZulu-Natal, for which the ANC blamed the opposition Inkatha Freedom Party.
# Sjoerd Sjoerdsma

Sjoerd Wiemer Sjoerdsma (born 10 July 1981) is a Dutch politician of the D66 party, who served as a member of the House of Representatives between 20 September 2012 and 5 December 2023. He was first elected in the 2012 Dutch general election.

## Early career

Prior to being elected he worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. During his period as a diplomat he was posted to the Dutch Embassies in Belgium and Afghanistan and to the Permanent Representation to the Palestinian Authority.

## Member of Parliament

In parliament, Sjoerdsma serves as his party’s foreign affairs. In addition to his committee assignments, he is a member of the Dutch delegation to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly. In February 2024, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, he was awarded the Order of Merit by the latter country for his unwavering support. He had called on the Dutch government to assist Ukraine by providing F-16 fighter jets, which it eventually did.

## Political positions

In 2019, Sjoerdsma publicly criticized Queen Máxima of the Netherlands over a meeting she held with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on the sidelines of the 2019 G20 Osaka summit without raising the murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
Sjoerdsma is an outspoken critic of China's human rights abuses in Xinjiang. In March 2021, the Chinese government banned Sjoerdsma from entering mainland China and conducting business with Chinese firms in retaliation for European Union-imposed sanctions against four Chinese officials for their roles in perpetrating persecution of Uyghurs in China.

## Electoral history

Electoral history of Sjoerd Sjoerdsma :
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Result | Result | Ref. |
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Party seats | Individual | Ref. |
| 2012 | House of Representatives | | Democrats 66 | 11 | 1,569 | 12 | Won | |
| 2017 | House of Representatives | | Democrats 66 | 11 | 2,726 | 19 | Won | |
| 2021 | House of Representatives | | Democrats 66 | 4 | 4,929 | 24 | Won | |
# Dorit Orgad

Dorit Orgad (Hebrew: דורית אורגד) (born October 5, 1936) is an Israeli writer. She writes children's and young adult fiction, as well as books for adults. She also taught at academic institutions.

## Biography

When she was 3, her family immigrated to Eretz Israel and settled in Netanya.
She graduated from the departments of economics and sociology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and of Jewish philosophy at Bar-Ilan University (Ph.D.).

## Books

Orgad published 3 books for adults and 70 children's and young adult books.
* 1979, 1993: Testing Time (בשעת מבחן) (for ages 12–16)
    A mistaken identity story: Hamid, a medical student at Tel Aviv University, an Arab, rents a room from an old lady Miriam Rosen, who insists on calling him Haim. It turns out that she takes him for her son. Miriam's daughters accuse him of deception...
    Translations: German, Spanish, Japanese, Korean
* 1984 (original Hebrew: הנער מסיביליה), 2006 (English): The Boy from Seville (translated by Sondra Silverston, for ages 10–13)
    Set in the early 17th century Spain, it is a novel about 12-year-old boy Manuel Nunez and his Sephardic Jewish family of Marranos, Jews who were converted to Christianity, but continued to practice Judaism and for what they were persecuted by the Inquisition in Spain and Portugal.
    The book was also translated into Russian, German, Spanish, French, Italian, and Serbian
* 2006: Kalkidan [he] (for ages 9–14)
** The story of a 14-year-old boy from a family who came to Petah Tikva from Ethiopia The boy manages to deal with his life despite the racism he meets due to his black skin. For the unflattering portrayal of the Israeli society the novel was met with both criticism and praise.
* 2017: השתיקה של יורי (Yuri Breaks His Silence, for ages 10–17)
    A 12-year-old boy Ilyusha (Ilish) while living in Moscow meets a strange silent boy Yuri. When Yuri is injured by a fall from a tree, Ilish's grandmother takes case of Yuri, and Ilish and Yuri become friends, but Yuri remains silent. After Ilish and family move to Israel, Ilish meets a boy named Uri who looks remarkably similar to Yuri...

## Awards

Her awards include:
* Lamdan Prize (1981)
* Ashman Prize for Short Children's Stories (1982)
* Haifa University's Adrian Tomas Prize (1984)
* Ze'ev Prize for children's and young adult literature [he] (1987)
* Bernstein Prize from Haifa University's Education Department (1987)
* Hadassah & Haifa Foundation Prize (2000)
* Honor Citation from the WZO for lifetime achievement and for her books about children from Ethiopia (2004)
* Yad Vashem Award (2005 ?)
* Verghereto Award (Italy, 2006) for the best children's book of the year for the English edition of The Boy from Seville
* Ministry of Culture Award (2007) for Kalkidan, which was also selected Most Popular young adult Novel by Israel's Ministry of Education
* Public Libraries Award (2012) for Kalkidan
* Dvora Omer Award for book Yuri Breaks his Silence (2017)
* Lifetime Achievement Award (2018)
# London '66–'67

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
London '66–'67 is an EP and film of Pink Floyd music, containing two "lost" tracks—an extended version of "Interstellar Overdrive" and a previously unreleased track "Nick's Boogie". These tracks were originally recorded for Peter Whitehead's film Tonite Let's All Make Love in London in 1967, and the former appeared in edited form on the soundtrack album. Originally released in full on the 1990 See for Miles Records UK reissue of the soundtrack album, they were the earliest Pink Floyd recordings available commercially before the limited release of 1965: Their First Recordings in 2015.
The EP was originally issued in 1995, then reissued by Snapper Music (SMACD924X, 2005) on 13 September 2005, as a remastered CD and a DVD featuring the entire film plus excerpts from the original movie. The EP is considered an early example of the jazz fusion genre, incorporating jazz-influenced improvisation to their psychedelic compositions.

## DVD

* London '66–'67, the original film with the full length video of "Interstellar Overdrive" and "Nick's Boogie".
* Interview footage from the 1960s of Mick Jagger, David Hockney, Michael Caine and Julie Christie.
* Footage capturing the London Scene in the late sixties.
* Overview by director Peter Whitehead.

## Personnel

Pink Floyd
* Syd Barrett – electric guitar
* Roger Waters – bass guitar
* Richard Wright – Farfisa organ
* Nick Mason – drums, percussion
Production
* Joe Boyd – production
* John Wood – engineering

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 10,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Gramella flava

Gramella flava is a Gram-negative, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Gramella which has been isolated from seawater.
# Noori Pocha

Noori Pocha is a Korean restaurant in Clawson, Michigan. It was included in The New York Times's 2024 list of the 50 best restaurants in the United States. Serena Maria Daniels included the restaurant in Eater Detroit's 2024 list of twelve "superb" restaurants for wings in Metro Detroit.
# Michel Jobert

Michel Jobert (French:; 11 September 1921 – 25 May 2002) was a French politician of the left-wing Gaullist orientation. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs under Georges Pompidou, and as Minister of External Commerce under François Mitterrand.
His tenure was marked, in part, by tense relations with the United States as he pursued French independence in the sphere of foreign relations. This policy at one point led a frustrated Henry Kissinger to call him "an idiot" and a "bad" foreign minister. Jobert died on 25 May 2002 in Paris, aged 80.
Political offices :
| Preceded byAndré Bettencourt | Minister of Foreign Affairs 1973–1974 | Succeeded byJean Sauvagnargues |
| Preceded byMichel Cointat | Minister of External Commerce 1981–1983 | Succeeded byÉdith Cresson |
# Filippa Reinfeldt

Filippa Désirée Amanda Cay Reinfeldt (née Holmberg; 14 June 1967) is a Swedish politician of the Moderate Party. She served as Health Service Commissioner of Stockholm County from 2006 to 2014, with responsible for health care, social affairs and hospitals. She was previously mayor of Täby Municipality from 2005 to 2006. In July 2019, she was appointed the Moderate Party's spokesperson on LGBT-issues.
She was married to former Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt from 1992 until their divorce in 2013.

## Early life

Filippa Holmberg was born on 14 June 1967, the daughter of Senior Captain Cay Holmberg and his wife Ulla Molin. The parents divorced, and she grew up with her mother in Ålsten [sv; no; pl; fi]. She became a member of the Moderate Youth League (MUF) at the age of 13 and then pursued a humanistic-aesthetic program at Bromma gymnasium [sv] until 1986. After graduation, she was recruited to Timbro by Gunnar Hökmark. In 1989, she was recruited to the central MUF and participated in one of the largest recruitment projects in the organization's history: 200,000 first-time voters were called before the 1991 Swedish general election. In 1990, she was elected to the MUF board. Later, she was elected chairman of the Moderate Youth League in Solna Municipality.

## Career

Reinfeldt was Municipal Commissioner (Swedish: kommunalråd) of Täby, Uppland, from 2002 and Mayor and Chairperson (Mayor) of the Täby Municipal Executive from 2005 until 2006. Reinfeldt was appointed to several posts (förtroendevald) in the Stockholm City Council from 1991 to 1994 and councillor in the Stockholm County Council from 1994.
Filippa Reinfeldt's position as a politician was used by the Swedish Social Democratic Party to criticise Fredrik Reinfeldt during the 2006 Swedish general election. Following the 2006 general election Filippa Reinfeldt was re-elected as a Mayor in Täby with the Moderate Party alone gaining over 50% of the votes in the Täby municipal election. She resigned shortly afterwards in order to become County Commissioner of Health Services in the administration of Chris Heister.
On 16 October 2014 she challenged incumbent Finance Commissioner Torbjörn Rosdahl following the 2014 general election but lost, with the votes 20 for her against 22 for Rosdahl. She subsequently announced that she will retire from politics.
On 19 December 2014, Dagens Industri revealed that Reinfeldt would become a partner of private-owned health care company Aleris with responsible for business development and public affairs by February 2015.

## Personal life

Filippa Reinfeldt met her future husband Fredrik Reinfeldt in 1989 when the two presided at the Moderate Youth League. They married in 1992 in Skeppsholmskyrkan and later moved to Täby. On 7 March 2012, the couple announced their separation. On 11 July, the couple signed their divorce application (customarily pending for six months). On 20 February 2013, they signed the last papers that finalised their divorce. They have three children.
# Ulla Löfven

Ulla Margareta Löfven (Swedish pronunciation:; also spelt Löfvén, née Arvidsson, previously Johansson; born 29 May 1951) is a Swedish politician and trade unionist. She is married to former Prime Minister Stefan Löfven, the former leader of the Social Democrats.
She first met Stefan Löfven when they both worked at Hägglunds & Söner in 1992; he worked as a welder and she was a representative for the local branch of a trade union. She was married and had two children when they met. They married in November 2003.
She was employed as the assistant of Carin Jämtin, the party secretary of the Social Democrats, until her husband was elected party leader in January 2012.
# Dracula cordobae

Dracula cordobae is a species of orchid found in the montane cloud forest of south western Ecuador at elevations of 750 to 1000 meters.

## Description

It is a medium-sized orchid, with an epiphyte habit and with very short ramicaules basally wrapped by 2 to 3 acuminate tubular sheaths and bearing a single, apical, narrowly obovate leaf that is conduplicated below the petiole. It blooms in a lateral inflorescence, from the base of the ramicaule, with successively a single flower that heads below the plant.

## Taxonomy

The type species was discovered by Sr. Clever Córdova in El Oro, Ecuador at 800 meters, July 19, 1979 and described in the journal Selbyana by Carlyle A. Luer
# Ours (Sugar Ray song)

"Ours" is a song by the American band Sugar Ray. It was released on January 7, 2002, via Atlantic Records and Lava Records as the final single from their self-titled fourth studio album. It was the least successful of the album's three singles, and was never performed live by the band. It originated through a friend of DJ Homicide, who had brought the song to the band, and lyrically revolves around a woman who has cheated on two men.
# Spectrum S-40 Freedom

The Spectrum S-40 Freedom was a business jet developed by Spectrum Aeronautical. The aircraft was first announced at the 2006 NBAA Conference in Orlando, Florida.

## Design and development

The S-40 is expected to be classified as a very light jet, albeit it is planned to feature a cabin comparable to the Lear 60, Hawker 800, Phenom 300 and the Citation XLS, at a Maximum Take-Off Weight of less than 10,000 lb (4,500 kg).
It will be built using a graphite-epoxy construction process that makes the aircraft one third the weight of comparably sized aluminium airplanes. The aircraft is designed to cruise at 45,000 ft (14,000 m) at speeds up to 435 knots (Mach 0.76) and fly as far as 4170 km - while consuming about 40% less fuel than conventionally built planes - using two GE Honda HF120 engines.
The retail sales price of the aircraft is supposed to be US-$6.8 million. In May 2011 Spectrum president Austin Blue is quoted: "We are still trying to get the programmes advancing, but it is not easy" The aircraft is to be released about 12 months before the smaller Spectrum S-33 Independence. FAA and JAA Type Certifications of the S-40 Freedom were initially estimated for 2010.
In 2016, the company stated that it was looking for funding to produce the S-40 in Mexico.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: one, pilot
* Capacity: 7-9 passengers
* Length: 53 ft 10 in (16.4 m)
* Wingspan: 45 ft 6 in (13.9 m)
* Height: 11 ft 8 in (3.6 m)
* Max takeoff weight: 9,550 lb (4,336 kg)
* Interior Height: 6 ft 0 in (1.8 m)
* Interior Width: 6 ft 0 in (1.8 m)
* Interior Length (Cabin Divider to PB): 16 ft 0 in (4.9 m)
* Interior Length (Total; PB to PB): 21 ft 2 in (6.45 m)
* Powerplant: 2 × GE Honda HF120 turbofan engines, 2,095 lbf (9.32 kN) thrust each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 440 kn (506 mph, 815 km/h)
* Range: 2,200 nmi (2,513 mi, 4,074 km)
* Service ceiling: 45,000 ft (13,725 m)
* Specific Range at LRC (nm/lbs. of fuel): 0.81 nmi (1.50 km)
* Time Between Engine Overhauls: 5,000 hours
* Time to FL450 (MTOW): Less than 20 minutes
# Dakota Dunes, South Dakota

Dakota Dunes is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP), master-planned residential and commercial development covering about 2,000 acres (8.1 km$^2$) in Union County in the extreme southeast corner of the U.S. state of South Dakota. The population was 4,020 at the 2020 census.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

As of the census of 2020, there were 4,020 people.

### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,540 people.

## Overview

The development is sandwiched between the Big Sioux River and the Missouri River. The nearest incorporated municipality is North Sioux City, South Dakota, with which Dakota Dunes shares the zip code 57049. Dakota Dunes is about five miles (8.0 km) west of downtown Sioux City, Iowa. As of March 31, 2013, its population stood at 2,688. Law enforcement is provided by the Union County Sheriff.
Dakota Dunes has five main neighborhoods including the Country Club Estates, the Meadows, the Prairie, the Willows, and Upscale Apartment Living.
Dakota Dunes is owned and developed by Berkshire Hathaway Energy of Des Moines, Iowa, which unveiled plans for the community in 1988. The development is home to Dakota Dunes Country Club, a golf course designed by Arnold Palmer's design company. Two Rivers Golf Club, which existed as the Sioux City Boat Club prior to the existence of Dakota Dunes, is also nearby. Dakota Dunes contains the studios of local television stations KPTH and KMEG, which were built between 1999 and 2000.
In 2011 and 2019, historic flooding along the Big Sioux and Missouri Rivers threatened the town.
# Carex hispida

Carex hispida (common name, hispid sedge) is a species of tussock-forming, grass-like perennial plant in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean.

## Description

Carex hispida is a grass-like perennial plant, with stems growing from 45–100 cm in height. Basal sheaths are dark brown and fibrous. Leaves are 4–8 mm wide and shorter than the stems. It is a rhizomatous plant with multiple male and female spikes per stem. Female spikes are unusually long (4–12 cm), with very short beaks at the end of the spike.

## Distribution and habitat

Carex hispida favours wet, marshy conditions, such as non-saline bogs, ditches and marshlands.