OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bouleuterion

A bouleuterion (Ancient Greek: βουλευτήριον, bouleutērion), also translated as council house, assembly house, and senate house, was a building in ancient Greece which housed the council of citizens (βουλή, boulē) of a democratic city state. These representatives assembled at the bouleuterion to confer and decide about public affairs. There are several extant bouleuteria around Greece and its former colonies. It should not be confused with the Prytaneion, which housed the executive council of the assembly and often served as the boule's mess hall.

## Athens

The Athenian Boule is better known as the Council of 500. Solon was credited with its formation in 594 BC as an assembly of 100 men each from Athens's four original tribes. At the adoption of the new constitution around 507 BC, this was changed to 50 men each from the 10 newly created tribes. Each served a one-year term.
The Old Bouleuterion was built on the west side of the Agora below the Agoraios Kolonos around 500 BC. It was almost square and included an oblong antechamber and a main council chamber, a large rectangular room with wooden benches arranged in rows along the walls. The roof was supported by five columns. It is now better known as the Metroon ("House of the Mother") since it was repurposed as her temple after the construction of the New Bouleuterion.
The New Bouleuterion was built west of the old building in the late 5th century BC. It was smaller but more sophisticated, with an amphitheater-like system of twelve levels of semicircular benches. Both the Old and the New Bouleuterion used the nearby Tholos.

## Olympia

The Bouleuterion of Ancient Olympia was shaped like an early Greek temple, a kind of square horse-shoe. It had a tiered seating arrangement and was located near the city's agora.

## Other bouleuteria

Other notable bouleuteria are located at:
* Anemourion (Anamur, Turkey)
* Aphrodisias (Geyre, Turkey)
* Argos in Greece
* Ancient Mantineia (Gortsouli, Arkadia)
* Glanon (St-Rémy, France)
* Iasos (Güllük Gulf, Turkey)
* Lemnos in Greece
* Paestum (Italy)
* Philippopolis (Plovdiv, Bulgaria) – Bouleuterion of Philippopolis
* Priene (Güllübahçe Turun, Turkey)
* Messene (Messini, Greece)
* Termessos (Güllük Dağı, Turkey)
* Troy (Hisarlik, Turkey)
# Committee on the Labour Market

(Parliamentary) Committee on the Labour Market (Swedish: arbetsmarknadsutskottet) (AU) is a parliamentary committee in the Swedish Riksdag. The committee's areas of responsibility concern active labour market policies, working condition policies, working life policies, labour laws, along with gender equality between men and women on the labour market and the working life. The committee was first implemented into the Riksdag during the parliament year of 1975/1976, it served as a successor to the Committee on Home Affairs (Swedish: Inrikesutskottet).
The Speaker for the committee is Magnus Persson from the Sweden Democrats and the vice-Speaker is Ardalan Shekarabi from the Social Democrats.

## List of speakers for the committee

| Name | Period | Political party |
| Elver Jonsson | 1978–1982 | People's Party |
| Frida Berglund | 1982–1988 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Lars Ulander | 1988–1991 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Mona Sahlin | 1991–1992 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Ingela Thalén | 1992–1994 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Johnny Ahlqvist | 1994–2000 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Sven-Erik Österberg | 2000–2002 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Anders Karlsson | 2002–2006 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Catharina Elmsäter-Svärd | 2006–2008 | Moderate Party |
| Hillevi Engström | 2008–2010 | Moderate Party |
| Tomas Tobé | 2010–2012 | Moderate Party |
| Elisabeth Svantesson | 2012-2013 | Moderate Party |
| Jessica Polfjärd | 2013–2014 | Moderate Party |
| Raimo Pärssinen | 2014–2018 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Anna Johansson | 2018–2022 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Magnus Persson | 2022–2024 | Sweden Democrats |
Ardalan Shekarabi

## List of vice-speakers for the committee

| Name | Period | Political party | Notes |
| Elver Jonsson | 1985–1998 | People's Party/Liberal People's Party |
| Margareta Andersson | 1998–2006 | Centre Party |
| Sven-Erik Österberg | 2006–2008 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Hillevi Engström | 2008–2010 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Ylva Johansson | 2010-2014 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Ulf Kristersson | 2014 | Moderate Party |
| Elisabeth Svantesson | 2014–2017 | Moderate Party |
| Jessica Polfjärd | 2017–2018 | Moderate Party |
| Gulan Avci | 2018–2020 | Liberal Party |
| Erik Bengtzboe | 2019 | Moderate Party | Second vice-Speaker |
| Mats Green | 2019–2022 | Moderate Party | Second vice-Speaker |
| Arman Teimouri | 2020–2021 | Liberal Party |
| Roger Haddad | 2021–2022 | Liberal Party |
| Teresa Carvalho | 2022–2024 | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
| Ardalan Shekarabi | 2024– | Swedish Social Democratic Party |
# Geraldo Touro

Geraldo Pereira (born 3 February 1958), better known as Geraldo Touro, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Club career

Geraldo Touro played for several clubs in Brazil, most notably Botafogo and São Paulo. He was also champion for Coritiba and Joinville. He ended his football career in Santa Catarina, where he currently resides, in the city of Itajaí.
Playing for Botafogo, he scored a historic goal in a match against CR Vasco da Gama, 7 November 1982.

## International career

Geraldo Touro was called up to the squad that participated in the 1983 Copa América, and took part in one match, against Argentina, 24 August.
In 1984, also participated in the Pre-Olympic Tournament.

## Honours
### São Paulo

* Campeonato Paulista: 1985

### Coritiba

* Campeonato Paranaense: 1986

### Joinville

* Campeonato Catarinense: 1987

### Brazil Olympic

* CONMEBOL Pre-Olympic Tournament: 1984
# Mara Lezama Espinosa

María Elena Hermelinda Lezama Espinosa (born 29 September 1968), known as Mara Lezama, is a Mexican journalist and politician from the Morena party. She is the current Governor of Quintana Roo, becoming the first woman to govern the state.

## Political career

She was the mayor of Benito Juárez from 2021 to 2022. She then became a candidate for Governor of Quintana Roo, supported by the Juntos Hacemos Historia alliance in the 2022 local elections, which she eventually won.
In October 2024, she ordered the evacuation of Isla Holbox as a result of Hurricane Milton.
# Staraya Balka

Staraya Balka (Russian: Старая Балка) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Krasnooktyabrskoye Rural Settlement, Pallasovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 346 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Staraya Balka is located 17 km southwest of Pallasovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Staraya Ivantsovka is the nearest rural locality.
# Nikolai Ostroumov

Nikolai Petrovich Ostroumov (Russian: Николай Петрович Остроумов; 1846–1930) was an imperial Russian orientalist, ethnographer and educationalist in Turkestan.
He studied under Nikolai Il'minskii at the Kazan Theological Seminary, where he studied Arabic and Turkic languages as well as Islam.
He was editor of Turkistan Wilayatining Gazeti from 1883 to 1917.
# Itambé do Mato Dentro

Itambé do Mato Dentro is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais. The city belongs to the mesoregion Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte and to the microregion of Conceição do Mato Dentro. As of 2020, the estimated population was 2,056.
# Hilsea railway station

vteRailways in the Portsmouth area :
Legend :
Hilsea railway station is a railway station on Airport Service Road, Hilsea, Portsmouth, England serving the northern end of Portsea Island, including a large industrial estate nearby. The station was once the closest to Portsmouth Airport, which was closed in 1973.
It is located on the Portsmouth Direct line which runs between London Waterloo and Portsmouth Harbour. There were extensive sidings at Hilsea during World War II.
This railway station is mainly used by commuters who work in nearby Anchorage Park industrial estate. Only stopping trains call here. The station is unmanned.
Historically, during the Battle of Havant, Hilsea was the terminus of an omnibus link from Havant New, just east of Havant. When the Portsmouth Direct Line had been constructed by the LSWR, at the request of the residents of Portsmouth, it was necessary that trains run from the Portcreek Junction railway triangle, to Havant Junction, along track owned by the rival LBSCR. The latter firm refused to allow that and engaged in militant obstruction of the track to prevent the running of a through train service for several months.
The road that crosses over the railway line and station at Hilsea is named Norway Road after the novelist and aeronautical engineer, Nevil Shute Norway.

## Services

Services at Hilsea are operated by South Western Railway and Southern using Classes 377, 444 and 450 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 1 tph to London Waterloo via Guildford
* 1 tph to London Waterloo via Basingstoke
* 2 tph to London Victoria via Horsham
* 1 tph to Southampton Central
* 5 tph to Portsmouth & Southsea of which 4 continue to Portsmouth Harbour
During the peak hours, there are additional services to London Waterloo as well as services to and from Brighton and Littlehampton.
On Sundays, the services to London Waterloo via Guildford and to London Victoria, do not run, and the service to Portsmouth & Southsea reduces to 2tph, with 1 of these continuing to Portsmouth Harbour.
| Preceding station | National Rail | Following station |
| Bedhampton | South Western Railway Portsmouth Direct line | Fratton |
| Cosham | South Western Railway West Coastway line | Fratton |
| Havant | Southern West Coastway line | Fratton |
| Bedhampton Limited Service | Southern West Coastway line | Fratton |

## Gallery

* A 1910 Railway Clearing House map of lines around Hilsea railway station
# Raúl Godoy

Raúl Eduardo Godoy (Province of Neuquén, November 16, 1965) is an argentine ceramic worker and politician. He is founder of the Socialist Workers' Party (PTS) and was a provincial deputy of Neuquén on two occasions for the Workers' Left Front (FIT-U). He was general secretary of the Union of Ceramic Workers and Employees of Neuquén (SOECN) between 2000 and 2005, being one of the most important people during the conflict for the workers' recovery of the Zanon tile factory, renamed FaSinPat.

## Electoral history
### Provincial Candidate
#### 2011

In the 2011 Neuquén provincial elections, he was the second candidate on the Left Front list to join the provincial legislature, after obtaining 10,479 votes, 3.87% of the total, Alejandro Elías López of the Brown Group of ceramists assumed office as provincial deputy, being the first position obtained by the FIT-U in its history. After his resignation in 2012, Godoy took over, who also resigned in 2013 following the agreement to rotate the seats of the Left Front, in favor of Angélica Noemí Lagunas of the Socialist Left. After her resignation in 2014, María Gabriela Suppicich of the Wokers' Party completed the term until 2015.

#### 2015

In the 2015 Neuquén provincial elections, he was the first candidate for provincial deputy for the Left Front, obtaining 16,176 votes, 4.78% of the total. He assumed his position on December 10, 2015, and fulfilled his mandate on December 10, 2019.Upon completing his term, he returned to his job at the recovered FaSinPat factory.

#### 2019

In the 2019 Neuquén provincial elections, he was a candidate for provincial governor, accompanied by Pablo Giachello of the Partido Obrero as vice-governor, obtaining 13,143 votes, 3.52% of the total, finishing in fifth place.

#### 2023

In the 2023 Neuquén provincial elections, he was a candidate for provincial vice-governor, accompanying the candidate for governor Patricia Jure of the Partido Obrero. Obtaining 13,513 votes, 3.37% of the total.

### National Candidate
#### 2021

In the 2021 legislative elections, he was the first candidate for national deputy for the province of Neuquén, obtaining 30,974 votes, 8.20% of the total.

#### 2023

In the 2023 elections he was the first Mercosur parliamentary candidate in the national district for the Left Front. He obtained 788.382 votes, 3.12% of the total.
| Año | Candidatura | Partido | Eleccion | Votos | Porcentaje | Resultado |
| 2011 | Provincial Deputy for the Province of Neuquén | PTS / FIT | Provincial | 10.479 | 3,87% | Not elected |
| 2015 | Provincial Deputy for the Province of Neuquén | PTS / FIT | Provincial | 16.179 | 4,78% | Elected |
| 2019 | Governor of the Province of Neuquén | PTS / FIT-U | Provincial | 13.143 | 3,52% | Not elected |
| 2021 | National Deputy for the Province of Neuquén | PTS / FIT-U | Legislative | 30,974 | 8.20% | Not elected |
| 2023 | Vice-governor of the Province of Neuquén | PTS / FIT-U | Provincial | 13,513 | 3,37% | Not elected |
| 2023 | Mercosur Parliamentarian | PTS / FIT-U | Parlasur | 788.382 | 3.12% | Not elected |
| Fuentes |||||||
# Gilson de Souza

Gilson Simões de Souza (born 25 March 1967) is an international footballer who played as a midfielder. He is best known for his spell at Barcelona SC where he was a fan favourite. Born in Brazil, Gilson represented the Ecuador national football team.

## Club career

Gilson began his playing career in Brazil where he played for Atlético Paranaense and Vasco da Gama.

## International career

He made 17 appearances for the Ecuador national football team from 1996 to 1997.
# Bowler (surname)

Bowler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bertie Bowler, English footballer
* Bill Bowler, Canadian ice hockey player
* George Bowler, English professional footballer
* Gerry Bowler (1919–2006), Northern Irish footballer
* Grant Bowler, Australian actor
* Grant Bowler (baseball), American Major League Baseball player
* Henry Alexander Bowler (1824–1903), English painter and academic
* Holden Bowler (1912–2001), American athlete, singer and businessman who served as the namesake for Holden Caulfield in J.D. Salinger's novel The Catcher in the Rye
* J. Andrew Bowler (1862–1935), African American educator and Baptist minister
* Jade Bowler (born 2000), British YouTuber known as Unjaded Jade
* James Bowler (disambiguation), several people
* Jeff Bowler, American film and television producer
* John Bowler (disambiguation), several people
* Joseph Bowler, American artist and illustrator
* Kate Bowler, Canadian academic and writer
* Larry Bowler, Republican politician from the State of California
* Max L. Bowler (1881–1949), American businessman and politician
* Michael Bowler, English football player
* Norman Bowler, British actor
* Peter Bowler (cricketer), English born Australian cricketer
* Peter Bowler (lexicographer), Australian lexicographer and author
* Peter J. Bowler, historian of biology
* Phil Bowler, American jazz double-bassist
* Shaun Bowler (born 1958), American political scientist
* Shirley D. Bowler, Louisiana Republican legislator
* Thomas William Bowler (d. 1869), British landscape painter
* Tim Bowler, English writer for young adults
* Rob Bowler, Professional International DJ
# Savinka, Volgograd Oblast

Savinka (Russian: Савинка) is a rural locality (a selo) in Pallasovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 3,428 as of 2010. There are 33 streets.

## Geography

Savinka is located on the bank of the Torgun River, 18 km east of Pallasovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Smychka is the nearest rural locality.
# Gaius Terentilius Harsa

Gaius Terentilius Harsa or Caius Terentilius Arsa was a Tribune of the Plebs of the early Roman Republic in about 462 BC. In 467 BC, Gaius agitated the plebeians to limit the power of consuls.

## Treason

Thinking that the absence of the consuls afforded a good opportunity for tribunitian agitation, he spent several days in haranguing the plebeians on the overbearing arrogance of the patricians. In particular, he inveighed against the authority of the consuls as excessive and intolerable in a free commonwealth, for whilst in the name it was less invidious, in reality, it was almost more harsh and oppressive than that of the kings had been, for now, he said, they had two masters instead of one, with uncontrolled, unlimited powers, who, with nothing to curb their licence, directed all the threats and penalties of the laws against the plebeians. To prevent this unfettered tyranny from lasting forever, he said he would propose an enactment that a commission of five should be appointed to draw up in writing the laws which regulated the power of the consuls. Whatever jurisdiction over themselves the people gave the consul, that and that only was he to exercise; he was not to regard his own licence and caprice as law.
When this measure was promulgated, the patricians were apprehensive lest in the absence of the consuls they might have to accept the yoke. A meeting of the senate was convened by Q. Fabius, the prefect of the city. He made such a violent attack upon the proposed law and its author, that the threats and intimidation could not have been greater even if the two consuls had been standing by the tribune, threatening his life. He accused him of plotting treason, of seizing a favourable moment for compassing the ruin of the commonwealth. Terentilius demanded a written constitution to define and limit the powers of the consul. Terentilius claimed that consuls abused their powers and acted with more freedom than kings.

## Life

Terentilius agitated for a formal code of laws in the early days of the Roman Republic. He took advantage of the fact that the consuls were away on a campaign against the Volsci to pressure the Roman Senate, controlled by patricians, for the code.
The patricians made a show of making peace with Terentilius, but in fact had no intention of codifying the laws at his request. The later Florentine writer Niccolò Machiavelli commented that this was similar to the Florentine 'Ten of War' that was eventually reinstated once the people realized it was the excessive abuse of authority that was despised, not the title or function of the office itself.
The story of Terentilius comes to us from one source, Book III of Livy's History.
# Jack Flaherty (politician)

Jack Flaherty (born c. 1931) is a politician and former member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.
Flaherty graduated with a Bachelor of Education, a Bachelor of Physical Education, and a Master's of Education from the University of Alberta. He worked as a teacher in Edmonton and Red Deer before becoming a consultant for the government's Department of Education. He later became an administrator, acting as associate superintendent of schools in Edmonton and the superintendent of schools in Fort McMurray.
Flaherty first ran for office in the 2004 Alberta provincial election, when he ran for the Alberta Liberal Party in St. Albert against incumbent Progressive Conservative Mary O'Neill. Flaherty won an upset victory of just over four hundred votes.
Once in office, Flaherty became the Liberal education critic, in which capacity he has argued that provincially mandated achievement tests should no longer be given to grade three students, and that the government should put increased focus on diagnostic testing of children at that age. He has also advocated for a broader range of programs for high school students and better support for vocational programs. In March 2007, he sponsored the School (Restrictions on Fees and Fundraising) Amendment Act (Bill 208), which would prohibit schools from charging fees or conducting fund-raising for the support of curricular activities. The bill was defeated in May 2007.
In September 2006, Flaherty announced that he would seek re-election during the next provincial election. However, he was defeated by the Progressive Conservative candidate, former city councillor Ken Allred.
# NGC 637

NGC 637 is an open cluster of stars in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia, positioned about 1.5° to the WNW of the star Epsilon Cassiopeiae. The cluster was discovered on 9 November 1787 by German-born English astronomer William Herschel. It is located in the Perseus Arm of the Milky Way, at a distance of approximately 7,045 light years from the Sun. The cluster is small but compact, and is readily visible in a small telescope.
This is a young cluster with an estimated age of 5–15 million years. It has a Trumpler class of I2m, indicating it is strongly concentrated (I) with an intermediate range of brightness variation (2) and a moderate richness of stars (m). The cluster has 55 members and an angular radius of 4′.2, corresponding to a physical radius of 9.8 ly (3.0 pc). It has a core radius of 0.36′±0.13′.
The seven brightest members are all over 10th magnitude, with five known to be variable. A total of four β Cephei-type variables have been identified, one of the highest such totals for an open cluster. A classical Be star candidate has been detected. The distribution of the cluster's stars on the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram shows a noticeable gap on the main sequence, which is not explained by missing data.
# Hans Egger

Hans Egger (born 20 March 1962) is a Brazilian alpine skier. He competed in three events at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Petronella Duncan

Petronella Duncan is a South African politician, a former Member of Parliament with the Democratic Alliance, and the former Shadow Deputy Minister of Human Settlements.
Political offices :
| Preceded by?? | South African Shadow Deputy Minister Women, Youth, Children and People with Disabilities 2009–present | Incumbent |
# Sadchikov

Sadchikov (Russian: Садчиков) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Revolyutsionnoye Rural Settlement, Pallasovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 94 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Sadchikov is located in steppe, on the Caspian Depression, 100 km southwest of Pallasovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Prudentov is the nearest rural locality.
# Ugolino of Forlì

Ugolino of Forlì (Italian: Ugolino da Forlì) or Ugolino of Orvieto (Italian: Ugolino da Orvieto; c. 1380 – c. 23–31 January 1452) was an Italian music theorist and composer of early Renaissance music.

## Life and career

Ugolino was born in Forlì, but was named Urbevetano (of Orvieto) because his father, Francesco, was from Orvieto. He died at Ferrara.

## Works

* Declaratio musicae disciplinae (five books), written during the beginning of his time in Ferrara.