OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Greater London Authority Act 1999

The Greater London Authority Act 1999 (c. 29) is the Act of Parliament that established the Greater London Authority, the London Assembly and the Mayor of London.

## Background

Before the creation of the Greater London Authority, there was no single entity managing the entirety of London. Governance of the city was fragmented, and responsibilities for planning, transport, and other city-wide matters were divided between local boroughs and national authorities.
In 1965, the Greater London Council was established, covering a broader area. It managed transport, strategic planning, and services across Greater London. The Greater London Council, however, was dissolved in 1986 by the Local Government Act 1985 and its powers were devolved to the London boroughs and other entities.
The Act was brought in after a referendum was held under the Greater London Authority (Referendum) Act 1998 (c. 3). The referendum question was: 'Are you in favour of the Government's proposals for a Greater London Authority, made up of an elected mayor and a separately elected assembly?' The Yes vote was 72.01%, the No vote was 27.99%.

## Provisions

Apart from the main provisions creating the authority and transferring powers to it, the Act also created a Metropolitan Police Authority for the Metropolitan Police Service, and consequently altered the borders of the Metropolitan Police District to be coterminous with Greater London (excluding the City, which has its own police force).
The Act comprises 425 Sections in 12 Parts including 22 named Chapters and 34 Schedules. It was the longest Act to be passed by Parliament since the Government of India Act 1935. Its 12 Parts were:
* Part I The Greater London Authority - Sections 1 to 29
* Part II General Functions and Procedure - Sections 30 to 80
* Part III Financial Provisions - Sections 81 to 140
* Part IV Transport - Sections 141 to 303
* Part V The London Development Agency - Sections 304 to 309
* Part VI Police and Probation Services - Sections 310 to 327
* Part VII The London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority - Sections 328 to 333
* Part VIII Planning - Sections 334 to 350
* Part IX Environmental Functions - Sections 351 to 374
* Part X Culture, Media and Sport - Sections 375 to 386
* Part XI Miscellaneous and General Provisions - Sections 387 to 404
* Part XII Supplementary Provisions - Sections 405 to 425

## Amendments

The Act was amended by the Greater London Authority Act 2007 (2007 c. 24) entitled 'An Act to make further provision with respect to the Greater London Authority; to amend the Greater London Authority Act 1999; to make further provision with respect to the functional bodies, within the meaning of that Act, and the Museum of London; and for connected purposes.'
# Mitsue Lake Industrial

Mitsue Lake Industrial, also known as Mitsue Lake or simply Mitsue, is a hamlet and industrial park in the Municipal District of Lesser Slave River No. 124 in Alberta, Canada. The hamlet is approximately 15 km (9.3 mi) east of the town of Slave Lake. It is named after the adjacent Mitsue Lake, which in turn is named after the Cree word Mitsue which means "eating".

## Economy

Mitsue Lake Industrial is home to three timber processing mills, multiple oil and gas-related businesses, and a calcium chloride manufacturing plant. In 2023, Mitsue Lake Industrial had a total of 595 permanent full-time employees.
# Michael Springer

Michael Springer (born August 4, 1979) is a lacrosse player and coach who played for the Philadelphia Barrage of Major League Lacrosse. Springer was a four-time All-American playing for the Syracuse Orange men's lacrosse team. He now coaches varsity lacrosse at Don Bosco Preparatory High School.
Springer was born in Pittsburgh and raised in Ridgewood, New Jersey. He was a two-time All-American at Ridgewood High School.

## Major League Lacrosse

Springer was drafted by the Philadelphia Barrage in 2003. He made an immediate impact with the team netting 20 goals as a rookie and continued to contribute to the team. In 2006, he was awarded with Offensive Player of the Week in Week Five of the season. In addition, Springer has helped the Barrage to win three Steinfeld Cup championships in 2004, 2006, and 2007.
# Marco Barbarigo

Marco Barbarigo (c. 1413 – August 14, 1486) was the 73rd Doge of Venice from 1485 until 1486. His nomination took place on a new staircase in the courtyard of the Doge's Palace, on an axis with the Campanile of St. Mark and the Porta della Carta.
Barbarigo was elected as Doge of Venice in September 1485 to succeed Doge Giovanni Mocenigo, who was possibly poisoned. Marco died in August 1486, less than a year after becoming Doge, probably in a violent dispute between nobles caused by his brother Agostino. He was succeeded as Doge by Agostino Barbarigo, who was Procurator while Marco was Doge, from 1486 until 1501.

## Family

His dogaressa was Lucia Ruzzini (d. 1496), described as a hypochondriac but talented beauty. His father was Francesco Barbarigo and his brother was Agostino Barbarigo. He and his brother are the namesakes of the Master of the Barbarigo Reliefs, who was responsible for the creation of their tomb.

## Popular culture

* Marco Barbarigo appears in the video game Assassin's Creed II as a villain, and one of the main character's assassination targets. Barbarigo is depicted as being a puppet of the Knights Templar Grand Master Rodrigo Borgia, and his ally, the fictional Council of Ten member Carlo Grimaldi, who kills Doge Giovanni Mocenigo to allow Barbarigo to become the next Doge and take over Venice for the Templars. Barbarigo is killed by a member of the rival Assassin Order, Ezio Auditore da Firenze, with a hidden gun while holding a speech on a boat during Carnevale.
# Growth

Growth may refer to:

## Biology

* Auxology, the study of all aspects of human physical growth
* Bacterial growth
* Cell growth
* Growth hormone, a peptide hormone that stimulates growth
* Human development (biology)
* Plant growth
* Secondary growth, growth that thickens woody plants
* A tumor or other such neoplasm

## Economics

* Economic growth, the increase in the inflation-adjusted market value of the goods and services
* Growth investing, a style of investment strategy focused on capital appreciation

## Mathematics

* Exponential growth, also called geometric growth
* Hyperbolic growth
* Linear growth, refers to two distinct but related notions
* Logistic growth, characterized as an S curve

## Social science

* Developmental psychology
* Erikson's stages of psychosocial development
* Human development (humanity)
* Personal development
* Population growth

## Other uses

* Growth (film), a 2010 American horror film
* Izaugsme (Growth), a Latvian political party
* Grown (album), by 2PM
# Jacek Bednarski

Jacek Bogusław Bednarski (12 March 1939 - 19 October 2008) was a Polish chess player and politician who won the Polish Chess Championship in 1963. He received the FIDE title of International Master (IM) in 1964.

## Chess career

Bednarski became interested in chess at the age of eleven. He met with a professional chess training while studying Physics at the Moscow State University. After returning to the Poland Bednarski quickly became one of the leading Polish chess players and graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy in Jagiellonian University. From 1960 to 1979 he played fifteen times in the Polish Chess Championship's finals, and winning four medals: gold (1963), silver (1964) and two bronze (1972, 1975).
Bednarski represented the Poland in international matches and took part in more than sixty international tournaments. In 1967 he shared the seventh place (together with Jan Hein Donner) in very strongly Capablanca Memorial in Havana. In 1972 Bednarski won two international tournaments in Lublin and Hradec Králové. Three times he shared second place in the "Rilton Cup" tournament in Stockholm( 1976-1977, 1978-1979, 1979-1980).
Jacek Bednarski played for Poland in Chess Olympiads:
* In 1964, at second board in the 16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+4, =7, -3),
* In 1966, at first board in the 17th Chess Olympiad in Havana (+8, =4, -3),
* In 1968, at second board in the 18th Chess Olympiad in Lugano (+2, =6, -3),
* In 1970, at reserve board in the 19th Chess Olympiad in Siegen (+6, =4, -3),
* In 1972, at second board in the 20th Chess Olympiad in Skopje (+5, =8, -4),
Jacek Bednarski played for Poland in European Team Chess Championship:
* In 1973, at third board in the 5th European Team Chess Championship in Bath (+1, =5, -1).
For the 2005 Polish parliamentary election he was a candidate for the political party Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland.
# Karelskaya Mushnya

Karelskaya Mushnya (Russian: Карельская Мушня) is a rural locality (a village) in Yaganovskoye Rural Settlement, Cherepovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 28 as of 2002.

## Geography

Karelskaya Mushnya is located 47 km (29 mi) north of Cherepovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bolshoye Krasnovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Carl Feit

Carl Feit is a noted cancer research scientist and occupant of the Dr. Joseph and Rachel Ades Chair in Health Sciences at Yeshiva University. He has served as Chairman of the Science Division of Yeshiva College since 1985. Prior to that he was a research scientist at The Laboratory of Immunodiagnosis at the Sloan-Kettering Institute for Cancer Research. Feit also serves on the editorial board of Cancer Investigation.

## Religion

Feit is an Orthodox Jew. He is also a Talmudic scholar and has lectured and taught Talmud classes for many years. He is a founding member of the International Society for Science and Religion.

## Essays and papers

* "A Reveal but Hidden God" in God for the 21st Century, Russell Stannard ed., Templeton Foundation Press, 2000, ISBN 1-890151-39-4

## Yeshiva University

In addition to his duties as Chairman of the Science Division, Feit also taught an introductory Biology course. He retired from Yeshiva University in 2016.
# Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 14-42mm f/3.5-5.6 L

The Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 14–42 mm f/3.5-5.6 L is a Micro Four Thirds System lens by Olympus Corporation. It is sold as part of a kit along with bodies for all cameras in the Olympus PEN series (the E-P1, E-P2 and E-PL1).
The lens is available in black or silver.
# Miguel Ledo

Miguel Ledo Elvira (26 October 1990 – 4 November 2024) was a Spanish footballer who played as a defender. He spent most of his career from 2009 to 2022 with SD Logroñés.

## Career

Born in Logroño in La Rioja, Ledo played as a youth for Balsamaiso and CD Berceo. In April 2009, he signed for a club to be set up by fans of the recently defunct CD Logroñés; this club was launched two months later as SD Logroñés. He started in the club's first game, a 4–0 loss to CD Arnedo on 1 August.
Captain since 2014, Ledo was dubbed "The Play-Off King" by local newspaper La Rioja in May 2019 for having played all seven play-off campaigns of the ten-year-old club.
Ledo combined his football career with study and other work, including as a teacher and a school dining hall monitor. He had to give this up for his final season in 2021–22, as the club switched to training in the morning. In the same season, he played only 80 minutes in total up to February, though he scored twice. This included a late equaliser away to Deportivo de La Coruña in a 1–1 draw on 1 October.
In June 2022, SD Logroñés announced that Ledo was leaving the club. His 13 seasons had been spent in the Preferente Regional (1), Tercera División (8), Segunda División B (3) and Primera Federación (1). He made 290 appearances in total.

## Personal life and death

Though his surname was native to Galicia, Ledo told La Voz de Galicia that he had no known link to the northwestern region.
In November 2023, while a player for Haro Deportivo of the Tercera Federación, Ledo made public that he had leukaemia. He recovered but his condition returned, and he died on 4 November 2024, at the age of 34.
# Beaver Dam, Indiana

Beaver Dam is an unincorporated community in Franklin Township, Kosciusko County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Beaver Dam (previously spelled Beaverdam) contained a post office from 1844 until 1901. A beaver dam on the nearby creek caused the name to be selected.

## Demographics

The United States Census Bureau delineated Beaver Dam as a census designated place in the 2022 American Community Survey.
# Bear Lake, Indiana

Bear Lake is a lakeside community in Noble Township, Noble County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. Points of interest include Bear Lake Camp, Bear Lake Church, Elwood H. Thomas Public Beach, and Merry Lea Environmental Center.

## Bear Lake Camp

Bear Lake Camp is a Christian summer camp for students entering grades 2–12. Bear Lake Camp is also the location of the Bear Lake Church.

## Elwood H. Thomas Public Beach

The Elwood H. Thomas Public Beach is a public beach run and kept up by the East Shore Property Owners Association. It is the only privately owned public beach in the state of Indiana.

## Merry Lea Environmental Center

Merry Lea Environmental Learning Center of Goshen College is located just south of Wolflake at Bear Lake in Noble County, Indiana. Merry Lea is the largest privately held land reserve in the state of Indiana. The center serves as a field laboratory for students at Goshen College who are studying ecology, environmental education and agroecology. In addition, Merry Lea provides environmental educational experiences for elementary students in the center's service area which includes the Fort Wayne metropolitan area as well as Warsaw, Huntington, Kendallville, Goshen and Elkhart.

## Geography

Bear Lake is located 28 miles (45 km) northwest of Fort Wayne, Indiana.

## Demographics

The United States Census Bureau delineated Bear Lake as a census designated place in the 2022 American Community Survey.
# Pirate Party Luxembourg

The Pirate Party Luxembourg (Luxembourgish: Piratepartei Lëtzebuerg; German: Piratenpartei Luxemburg; French: Parti pirate du Luxembourg) is a registered political party in Luxembourg. The party follows the pirate political doctrine developed by the Swedish Pirate Party. It champions citizen's rights, improved data protection and privacy for physical persons, more transparency of government, free access to information and education. Beyond this, it calls for an in-depth overhaul of copyright and patent law, and opposes every form of censorship. A fundamental principle is grassroots democracy, which gives the possibility to each member to help shape the future of the party. Like most parties in Luxembourg, the Pirate Party is vigorously pro-European. It is a member of Pirate Parties International, the umbrella organisation of the international Pirate Party movement.
The Pirate Party Luxembourg was founded in Luxembourg City on 4 October 2009. Its membership evolved from 14 founding members to 331 by April 2014.
From 2009 to 2018, Sven Clement was the President and the main candidate for the general elections in 2013 and the European elections in 2014. The vice-president was Sven Wohl, the treasurer was Ben Allard and the general secretary was Andy Maar. Another prominent figure was Jerry Weyer, former vice-president and co-founder of the party who was also co-president of Pirate Parties International (PPI) from March 2010 to 2011. The current co-speakers of the party are Starsky Flor and Rebecca Lau.

## Gallery

* 2021 party congress
* 2022 party congress

## Election results
### Chamber of Deputies

| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 2013 | 96,270 | 2.94 (#7) | 0 / 60 | New | Extra-parliamentary |
| 2018 | 227,549 | 6.45 (#6) | 2 / 60 | 2 | Opposition |
| 2023 | 253,554 | 6.74 (#6) | 3 / 60 | 1 | Opposition |

### European Parliament

| Election | List leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
| 2014 | Sven Clement | 49,553 | 4.23 (#7) | 0 / 6 | New | – |
| 2019 | Daniel Frères | 96,579 | 7.70 (#6) | 0 / 6 | 0 | – |
| 2024 | Raymond Remakel | 68,085 | 4.92 (#6) | 0 / 6 | 0 | – |
# Elinor Whitney Field

Elinor Whitney Field (1889–1980) was an American writer of children's books. Her book Tod of the Fens was published in 1928 and was the recipient of a Newbery Honor. She and Bertha Mahony founded The Horn Book Magazine, the oldest U.S magazine dedicated to reviewing children's literature.

## Works

* Tyke-y: His Book and His Mark
* Tod of the Fens (1928)
* Realms of gold in children's books (1929) (with Bertha Mahony)
* Contemporary illustrators of children's books (1930) (with Betha Mahony)
* Try all ports, 1933
* Five Years of Children's Books (1936) (with Betha Mahony)
* Illustrators of Children's Books, 1744-1945 (1947)
* Writing and Criticism: A Book for Margery Bianco (1951)
* Newbery medal books, 1922-1955, with their author's acceptance papers & related material chiefly from the Horn book magazine (1955) (with Bertha Mahony)
* Caldecott medal books, 1938-1957, with the artists' acceptance papers & related material chiefly from the Horn book magazine (1957) (with Bertha Mahony)
* Horn book reflections on children's books and reading; selected from eighteen years of the Horn book magazine, 1949-1966 (1969)
# Wattsville, Virginia

Wattsville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Accomack County, Virginia, United States. It was first listed as a CDP in 2010. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 1,341.

## Geography

It lies at an elevation of 3 feet.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Wattsville CDP, Virginia – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 723 | 832 | 64.10% | 62.04% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 313 | 356 | 27.75% | 26.55% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 5 | 6 | 0.44% | 0.45% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 12 | 11 | 1.06% | 0.82% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 3 | 0 | 0.27% | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 2 | 7 | 0.18% | 0.52% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 29 | 54 | 2.57% | 4.03% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 41 | 75 | 3.63% | 5.59% |
| Total | 1,128 | 1,341 | 100.00% | 100.00% |

## Transportation
### Major highways

* SR 175

### Public transportation

STAR Transit provides public transit services, linking Wattsville with Onley, Oak Hall, and other communities in Accomack and Northampton counties on the Eastern Shore.
# Blairsville, Indiana

Blairsville is an unincorporated area in Robinson Township, Posey County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.
As of 2023 the U.S. Census Bureau had established a census-designated place for this settlement.

## History

Blairsville was laid out in 1837 by Stephen Blair, and named for him. A post office was established at Blairsville in 1838, and remained in operation until 1902. With the construction of the railroad in 1880, business activity shifted to nearby Wadesville, and the town declined.
Blairsville contains the historic Blairsville Cemetery. A number of the interments are Civil War veterans.
The town of Blairsville is located on Big creek in Robinson township. It was named in honor of Stephen Blair who, in company with Ebenezer Phillips, laid out the town on the Fourth of July, 1837. It soon grew into prominence as a half way place on the Evansville and New Harmony stage road, besides it was fairly well located for the convenience of settlers in all directions from the town as a trading point.
Political speakings were held here quite often in the old days of the Whig and the Democrat. A joint discussion was held here during the campaign of 1842 between Robert Dale Owen, the Democratic candidate for Congress, and John W. Payne, the Whig candidate. Among the first residents of Blairsville were Stephen Blair, after whom the town was named, Ebenezer Phillips, who surveyed the town, Charles Kimball, a Robert Owen and later a Dr. Mitchell, Henry Theuerkauf and Henry Weber, shoemakers. Henry Newman was one of the first blacksmiths. Charles Kimball ran a horse feed mill. Dr. Owen refers to the areas surrounding Blairsville as "the mecca of geologists" due to the preservation of fossilized palm trees and Lepidodendron. John B. Gardner and John Becker were among the early successful merchants and business men. The extension of the Evansville & Terre Haute railroad through Wadesville in 1880 was a severe blow to Blairsville from which the town never recovered. For several years the population has been composed largely, if not entirely, of Germans. The importance of the town in 1842 may be judged by the fact that the following petitioned the "honorable board" for tavern licenses (which meant to sell whiskey also): J. H. Owens, Daniel Cox, William Watson, David R. Downen, M. Duty, Robert Stevens, William Dodge, Nelson Doty, Daniel Elkins, Benjamin Garris, Soren Sorenson, M. Watson, H. W. Young, William F. Phillips and Richard Ramsey.

## Demographics

The United States Census Bureau delineated Blairsville as a census designated place in the 2022 American Community Survey.'

## Education

Robinson Township is in Metropolitan School District of North Posey County.
South Terrace Elementary School is in Blairsville. The district was scheduled to begin building this school in fall 1957. 10 classrooms were planned to be built.
North Posey High School is the district's comprehensive high school.