OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nizhnekardailsky

Nizhnekardailsky (Russian: Нижнекардаильский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Kulikovskoye Rural Settlement, Novonikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 91 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Nizhnekardailsky is located in forest steppe, on the Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, on the right bank of the Kardail River, 36 km southeast of Novonikolayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kikvidze is the nearest rural locality.
# Augusto Turati

Augusto Turati (16 April 1888 – 27 August 1955) was an Italian journalist and Fascist politician.
Born in Parma, after moving to Brescia as a young man, Turati worked on newspapers and became one of the editors at the liberal Provincia di Brescia; he attended law classes, but never graduated. An irredentist and advocate of Italy entering World War I, he volunteered for the front in 1915. In 1918, he returned to Brescia as head editor of the same newspaper.
In 1920, he joined the Fasci Italiani di Combattimento - a year later, the National Fascist Party (Partito Nazionale Fascista, or PNF). Active in trade unionism for the régime-backed corporatist enterprises, Turati was a secretary for the Brescia Fascio. In 1926-1930, he was secretary of the PNF, helping in the consolidation of Benito Mussolini's rule. He doubled this task with leadership positions in sports: a Federtennis president, a Federazione Italiana di Atletica Leggera one, and leader of the Italian National Olympic Committee (jobs held in 1928-1930). In 1928 he and Lando Ferretti founded a sports magazine, Lo Sport Fascista. In 1930-1931, he was a member of the International Olympic Committee. Turati was also the inventor of a short-lived and supposedly uniquely Italian team sport which he called volata.
Between 1924 and 1934, Turati served in the Italian Chamber of Deputies; in 1931-1932, he was the editor-in-chief of La Stampa. Accused of intrigues against other members of the PNF, Turati was demoted from official positions, and was confined on Rhodes (an Italian possession at the time) in 1933. Redeemed in 1937, he was released and assigned the task of carrying out a massive agricultural experiment in Ethiopia (part of Italian East Africa). He had to return to Italy after the project failed the next year.
Turati moved away from the political scene, and worked as a legal consultant. He was however opposed to Italy's entry into World War II, as well as to the Nazi-protected Italian Social Republic; at the end of the war, he nevertheless faced trial, but was acquitted on all charges.
He died in Rome.
# Talbot County-class tank landing ship

The Talbot County-class tank landing ships was a class of tank landing ship of the United States Navy. They were the only steam-powered LSTs built.

## Ships of class

| Pennant number | Name | Callsign | Builders | Launched | Commissioned | Decommissioned | Fate |
| Talbot County-class tank landing ship ||||||||
| LST-1153 | Talbot County | NKHZ | Boston Navy Yard | 24 April 1947 | 3 September 1947 | 3 April 1970 | Sold to commercial service, fate unknown |
| LST-1154 / AVB-2 | Tallahatchie County | NKIB | Boston Navy Yard | 19 July 1946 | 24 May 1949 | 15 January 1970 | Scrapped in July 1970 |
| LST-1155 | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled |
# Larne Town railway station

Larne Town railway station serves Larne in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. This station opened in 1974, and is one of two stations in the town, the other being Larne Harbour. It is the penultimate stop on the Belfast-Larne railway line.

## History

The original station (signposted solely as "Larne") was sited further west than the current station, on land between Circular Road and Larne Lough by the mouth of the Inver River. This station was a larger affair than the current station, with a through platform, bay platform, signalbox and goods yard, and was opened in on 1 October 1862 by the Carrickfergus & Larne Railway.
A small station was also constructed slightly further north by the Ballymena & Larne Railway on (appropriately) Narrow Gauge Road. Although the narrow-gauge B&LR had a link to allow running to Larne Harbour, there was no direct connection to the Irish-gauge C&LR Larne station. Passenger services on the B&LR line ceased in 1933, and the line was closed altogether in 1950. The site of the B&LR station is now buried under the A8 dual carriageway.
In the 1970s, road improvement plans necessitated the closure and re-siting of Larne station. A new track alignment was constructed on reclaimed land further out into Larne Lough, diverging from the original C&LR alignment at a point southeast of the original Larne station, and moving back onto the existing Harbour line at what is now Glynnview Avenue. Larne Town was then constructed as a single-platform station on this new alignment with a small ticket office, opening in June 1974 - the suffix "Town" being added at this time to help distinguish it from Larne Harbour station. The original Larne station was demolished soon after, and no traces of the original station remain today - the old Circular Road site and the original track alignment are now occupied by various retail units and the local bus station.

## Service

Mondays to Saturdays there is an hourly service towards Larne Harbour or Belfast Grand Central with extra services at peak times. Some of those peak services start and terminate here rather than Larne Harbour.
On Sundays there is a service every two hours in either direction to Larne Harbour or Belfast Grand Central .
| Preceding station | | Northern Ireland Railways | | Following station |
| Glynn | | Northern Ireland Railways Belfast-Larne | | Larne Harbour |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Glynn Line and station open | | Northern Counties Committee Belfast-Larne | | Larne Harbour Line and station open |
| Kilwaughter Line and station closed | | Ballymena and Larne Railway Ballymena-Larne | | Larne Harbour Line closed, station open. |

## Gallery

* The original Larne station during demolition in 1974.
* UTA 70 Class train leaving Larne Town in 1977.
* Larne Town station in 2013.
# Alfred Barker (doctor)

Alfred Charles Barker (1819–1873) was a New Zealand medical doctor and photographer.
Barker was born on 5 January 1819 at Hackney, London in England. Barker was the fifth child of Joseph Gibbs Barker and Sarah Pritchett Bousfield. He studied medicine at King's College, London. He and his wife Emma (née Bacon) arrived at Lyttelton on the Charlotte Jane on 16 December 1850 and settled in Christchurch, where they had five children.
Barker died on 20 March 1873 and was buried in the Barbadoes Street Cemetery.
# Enfield Chase railway station

Enfield Chase railway station is located in Windmill Hill, Enfield, in the London Borough of Enfield, north London, 9 miles 9 chains (9.11 miles, 14.67 km) from London King's Cross on the Hertford Loop Line. It is in Travelcard Zone 5.

## History
### The original terminus

The original Enfield Station in Windmill Hill opened on 1 April 1871 as the terminus for the Great Northern Railway branch line from Alexandra Palace. By 1887, 37 trains a day left Enfield, mainly for King's Cross, but also to Broad Street and until 1907, to Woolwich and Victoria. The station building was a two-storey twin-gabled house, similar in style to the single-storey building at Palmers Green. It was sited lengthways across the end of the track. The single island platform was covered by a wide canopy for much of its length. Enfield Station had been intended to bring prosperous middle-class commuters to the area. A journalist visiting the station in 1885, saw a sign advertising cheap workmen's tickets for trains scheduled to arrive in London before 8 am, only to find that the timetable showed that there were no trains that met that criterion. The old Enfield Station closed to passengers in 1910 and was replaced by the present station, but remained in use as a goods depot until 1974. The surviving buildings were demolished and replaced in the 2000s with housing along a new street, Gladbeck Way.

### The new high level station

By the end of the 19th century, there was a need to relieve the pressure on the main line to the north out of Kings Cross, and a plan to continue the Enfield branch to Hertford and Stevenage was conceived. An Act of Parliament was passed in 1898, and the GNR set about acquiring and demolishing houses and compensating land owners in the area. Work on the line commenced in 1906. The new Enfield Station was sited a few hundred yards to the east of the existing one, and raised above ground level so that north bound trains could access a new bridge crossing the road at Windmill Hill. It opened on 4 April 1910 for services as far as Cuffley. The first through train to Stevenage did not run until 4 March 1918, because of a host of legal and engineering difficulties, and shortages of men and material caused by World War I. The name Enfield Chase was adopted in 1924, to avoid confusion with Enfield Town station.

## Services

All services at Enfield Chase are operated by Great Northern using Class 717 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 2 tph to Moorgate
* 2 tph to Stevenage via Hertford North
Additional services call at the station during the peak hours.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Grange Park | | Great NorthernHertford Loop Line | | Gordon Hill |

## Connections

London Buses routes 121, 231, 307, 313, 377 and 456 serve the station.
# Urho Somersalmi

Urho Armas Somersalmi (formerly Urho Sundell; 23 September 1888, Helsinki – 12 April 1962) was a Finnish actor.

## Career

Somersalmi worked in the Finnish National Theatre from 1908 to 1958. He was often cast in the roles of masculine heroes or first-time lovers. His physical appearance was very suitable for such roles, and in the beginning of his career, he was often criticized for superficiality. Somersalmi was awarded the Pro Finlandia medal in 1948.
Somersalmi was involved in the Finnish film industry from the beginning. In 1913, he had his first small film role in a Teuvo Puro film Sylvi, the first Finnish drama film. His final appearance was in the Finnish-Soviet co-production film Sampo (1959) in which he played the role of Väinämöinen.

## Personal life

Somersalmi married actress Aili Somersalmi in 1912. In April 1962, he killed her with an axe he had received as a gift from Finnish Actors' Union and stabbed her in the chest, after which he hanged himself.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1913 | Sylvi | | |
| 1921 | Johan | Stranger | |
| 1927 | His English Wife | Birger Holm, landowner | |
| 1928 | Tukkijoella | Aaprami Turkka | |
| 1929 | Työn sankarilaulu | Juhani Rauta | |
| 1929 | Juhla meren rannalla | Jyrki | |
| 1930 | Charlotte Löwensköld | Schagerström | |
| 1931 | Tukkipojan morsian | Erkki | |
| 1936 | Pohjalaisia | Kyösti | |
| 1938 | Jääkärin morsian | Franck | |
| 1938 | Karmankolon kuningas | Rosengren | |
| 1940 | Simo Hurtta | | |
| 1942 | Oi, aika vanha, kultainen...! | Joonas Karhu | |
| 1942 | Avioliittoyhtiö | Professor Thorelius | |
| 1944 | Vaivaisukon morsian | Metsä-Olli | |
| 1947 | Pimeänpirtin hävitys | Aukusti | |
| 1957 | Risti ja liekki | Piispa | |
| 1959 | Sampo | Väinämöinen | (final film role) |
# Jean IV de Noyelles

Jean IV de Noyelles (born c. 1365 - died 25 October 1415) was a French nobleman and knight.
De Noyelles was born to Hugues III de Noyelles, vicomte de Calonne, and Louise d'Inchy, dame de Beaupré. He was killed at the Battle of Agincourt along with his two brothers Pierre de Noyelles, de Calonne and Lancelot de Noyelles, de Calonne.
# Kirkhinsky

Kirkhinsky (Russian: Кирхинский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Serpo-Molotskoye Rural Settlement, Novonikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 17 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.

## Geography

Kirkhinsky is located in steppe, on the Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, 22 km southeast of Novonikolayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Serp i Molot is the nearest rural locality.
# Mauro Favilla

Mauro Favilla (5 January 1934 – 16 March 2021) was an Italian politician.
He served as Senator (1987–1996) and Mayor of Lucca for five terms (1972–1984, 1988, 2007–2012).
He died of COVID-19.
# Reuben Jelleyman

Reuben Jelleyman (born 1993) is a New Zealand composer.

## Biography

Jelleyman was born in 1993. He attended Avondale College in Auckland. In 2011 he won the Ken Mitchell Trophy for Best Original Composition at the National Youth Jazz Competition held at the Tauranga Jazz Festival. At Victoria University of Wellington from 2012 and 2016 he studied physics and composition and performance at the New Zealand School of Music. In 2021 he completed a master's degree in composition at the Paris Conservatoire.
In 2015 Jelleyman was the youngest finalist in the APRA SOUNZ Contemporary Award (Te Tohu Auaha) with his piece Expanse for mezzo-soprano and chamber ensemble. In 2017 as composer-in-residence with the National Youth Orchestra he wrote Vespro which was premiered by the orchestra. His instrumental piece Designs was premiered by the new music ensemble Stroma in 2018 and recorded by them the following year.
In 2021 he was once again a finalist in the APRA SOUNZ Contemporary Award with the piece Klein Fountain which was written with the Ensemble intercontemporain while he was at the Paris Conservatoire.
In addition to composing Jelleyman was artistic director of Portal Fest, a new contemporary music festival held in Wellington in 2019. He also does audio-visual work.

## Awards

In 2016 Jelleyman won the Philip Neill Memorial Prize followed by a Composers Association New Zealand Trust Fund award in 2019. In 2021 he received an Arts Foundation Springboard Award which was given to stimulate career development and consisted of a financial payment and mentoring from Ross Harris. In 2022 he won the SOUNZ Contemporary Award at the APRA awards with Catalogue written for chamber orchestra Multilatérale while he was in Paris.

## Selected works

* Solar Wind (2014) – for orchestra
* Expanse (2014) – for mezzo-soprano and chamber ensemble
* Vespro (2018) – for orchestra
* Designs (2018) – for ensemble
* Klein Fountain (2021) – for flute, percussion, cello and piano
* Catalogue (2022) – for chamber ensemble
# Julien Tadrowski

Julien Tadrowski (born 17 May 1993) is a professional footballer who plays as a defender for Legia Warsaw II. Born in France, he represented Poland at youth international levels and has spent most of his career with Polish clubs.

## Career
### Club

He played for 10 years with the various academy teams at Lille OSC. In July 2012, he signed a two-year contract with Arka Gdynia. He then joined Pogoń Szczecin, signing a three-year contract.

### National team

He was a part of the Poland national under-21 football team.

## Honours

Motor Lublin
* III liga Lublin–Subcarpathia: 2015–16
* Polish Cup (Lublin County regionals); 2015–16, 2016–17
KSZO Ostrowiec
* Polish Cup (Świętokrzyskie regionals): 2019–20
Lublinianka
* IV liga Lublin: 2021–22
Legia Warsaw II
* Polish Cup (Masovia regionals): 2022–23
# Christer Wessel

Jonas Christer Wessel (born 15 May 1943) is a Swedish curler.
He is a 1969 Swedish men's curling champion and a 1968 Swedish mixed curling champion.

## Teams
### Men's

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Events |
| 1968–69 | Kjell Oscarius | Bengt Oscarius | Claes-Göran "Boa" Carlman | Christer Wessel | SMCC 1969 WCC 1969 (4th) |

### Mixed

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Events |
| 1968 | Christer Wessel | Britta Nerell | Kjell Oscarius | Britta Oscarius | SMxCC 1968 |
# Peninsular River System

The Peninsular River System is an Indian River System. It is one of two types of Indian River System, along with the Himalayan River System. The Peninsular River System's major rivers are the following:
* Mahanadi River
* Godavari River
* Krishna River
* Kaveri (or Cauvery)
* Narmada River
* Tapi River (or Tapti)
The rivers mainly drain in the rural area of India. The rivers have both religious and cultural significance to Indian people. The Peninsular Rivers are mostly fed by the rainfall. During the summer, their discharge is significantly less. Some of their confluents indeed get dehydrated, purely to be regenerated in the monsoon. The catchment region of the Godavari River in the peninsula is the biggest in India, covering a territory of around 10% of the whole country.
# Rocco Salini

Rocco Salini (24 February 1931 – 2 December 2016) was an Italian physician and politician who served as the President of the region of Abruzzo from 1990 to 1992. He also served a Senator from 2001 to 2006, as well as the Undersecretary of Health briefly for just one month within the second government of then-Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. A physician by profession, Salini was a member of the Senate committee on health and hygiene.

## Career

Salini, who was born in 1931, was originally from Castilenti, where he worked as a doctor. He began his political as a Teramo councilor for the Christian Democrats (DC).
Salini was elected President of the Abruzzo region from 1990 to 1992. He and his government were forced to resign in 1992 due to a corruption scandal over the misuse of European Union funds. He received a sentence of one year and four months for abuse of office and misrepresentation.
Rocco Salini returned to politics in 2000 when he was elected as a Forza Italia regional councilor. He was next elected to the Italian Senate from 2001 to 2006. He also briefly served as the Undersecretary of the Ministry of Health, under Silvio Berlusconi, for just one month.
Salini died in a hospital in Chieti on 2 December 2016, at the age of 85 after being hospitalized for about one month. He was survived by his wife, Bruna, and two children, Vincenzo and Luisa.
# Junior Robinson (basketball)

Steve Lamont "Junior" Robinson jr (born February 15, 1996) is an American basketball player who last played for BBC Monthey-Chablais of the Swiss Basketball League (SBL). He played college basketball for Mount St. Mary's. He was born in Mebane, North Carolina.

## College career

Robinson, a 5'5 guard, attended Eastern Alamance High School and scored 2,228 points in his career, 17th in North Carolina high school history. Despite being one of the shortest players in college basketball, he averaged 8.2 points per game as a freshman and was named to the NEC all-rookie team. He scored 12.6 points per game and was named to the Second Team All-Northeast Conference as a sophomore.
As a junior, Robinson averaged 14.1 points per game and led Mount St. Mary's to the NCAA tournament as a 16 seed. He scored 23 points on 9-for-14 shooting in the First Four win against New Orleans. Robinson repeated on the Second Team All-Northeast Conference that year. As a senior, Robinson averaged 22.0 points and 4.8 assists per game and led the Mountaineers to a second-place finish in conference play. He earned five Northeast Conference Player of the Week mentions. After the regular season he was named NEC Player of the year, the second Mount St. Mary's player to be so honored.

## Professional career

After going undrafted in the 2018 NBA draft, Robinson signed with the Atlanta Hawks for NBA Summer League. On August 22, 2018, Robinson signed with Sáenz Horeca Araberri of the LEB Oro. In his professional debut on October 6, he scored 47 points against Melilla, the second-most points in a single game in league history.
After missing the beginning of the season with a knee injury, Robinson signed with Grupo Alega Cantabria CBT of the LEB Plata. In the end of 2020 he signed for Kipinä Basket for the rest of the 2020-2021 season.
On October 27, Robinson signed with the Greensboro Swarm, but was waived on November 6.
# Lodewijk Prins

Lodewijk Prins (27 January 1913, Amsterdam – 11 November 1999) was a Dutch chess player and referee of chess competitions.

## Biography

Prins was awarded the International Master title in 1950, and was made an International Arbiter in 1960. In 1982 FIDE made him an honorary Grandmaster.
Prins represented the Netherlands twelve times in all Chess Olympiads from 1937 to 1968. He won two individual silver medals (1939, 1950) and one bronze (1968).
At the beginning of World War II (1939–1940), he played in tournaments in the Netherlands. In 1940, he won jointly with Salo Landau and Nicolaas Cortlever in Leeuwarden, took 2nd, behind Max Euwe, in Amsterdam (VVGA), and tied for 3rd–4th in Amsterdam (VAS, Hans Kmoch won). After the German invasion of the Netherlands in May 1940, his name did not appear in any tournament in the occupied Netherlands because of his Jewish origin. After the war, he took first place at Gijón in 1947, at Hoogovens Beverwijk in 1948 and at Madrid 1951 with 12.5/17, ahead of Herman Steiner, Hermann Pilnik, and Ossip Bernstein. Prins qualified for the 1952 Interzonal and was Dutch Champion in 1965.
Despite his strong performance at the 1968 Chess Olympiad in Lugano, where he scored 9/12 and gained a bronze medal, Prins was not selected for the Dutch team at the 1970 Chess Olympiad. Subsequently, he broke from the Dutch Chess Federation and played only occasionally after this. His final tournament was a large open in Cattolica, Italy in 1993, where he finished in the middle of the field. Prins coauthored several chess books with Max Euwe, including the 1949 biography of Capablanca Het Schaakphenomeen Capablanca and several tournament books.
# 2024 Wimbledon Championships – Wheelchair men's doubles

Defending champions Alfie Hewett and Gordon Reid defeated Takuya Miki and Tokito Oda in the final, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$ to win the gentlemen's doubles wheelchair tennis title at the 2024 Wimbledon Championships.

## Seeds

* Alfie Hewett / Gordon Reid (champions)
* Takuya Miki / Tokito Oda (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Alfie Hewett Gordon Reid | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Martín de la Puente Joachim Gérard | 1 | 5 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Martín de la Puente Joachim Gérard | 1 | 5 | | 1 | Alfie Hewett Gordon Reid | 6 | 7$^{14}$ | | | | |
| | | | | | | Tom Egberink Maikel Scheffers | 1 | 6$^{12}$ | | | | |
| | Tom Egberink Maikel Scheffers | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | Tom Egberink Maikel Scheffers | 1 | 6$^{12}$ | | | | |
| | Stéphane Houdet Takashi Sanada | 4 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stéphane Houdet Takashi Sanada | 4 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | 1 | Alfie Hewett Gordon Reid | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | | | | | | | | | 2 | Takuya Miki Tokito Oda | 4 | 6$^2$ |
| | Ben Bartram Daniel Caverzaschi | 5 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | 2 | Takuya Miki Tokito Oda | 4 | 6$^2$ |
| | Alexander Cataldo Gustavo Fernández | 7 | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| | Alexander Cataldo Gustavo Fernández | 7 | 4 | 4 | | Ben Bartram Daniel Caverzaschi | 4 | 1 | | | | |
| | | | | | 2 | Takuya Miki Tokito Oda | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | Casey Ratzlaff Ruben Spaargaren | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | Takuya Miki Tokito Oda | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 2 | Takuya Miki Tokito Oda | 4 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |