OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pedro Vaz (diplomat)

Pedro Humberto Vaz Ramela (December 2, 1963 – December 6, 2012) was a Uruguayan diplomat, politician, and lawyer. Vaz served as the Minister of Foreign Relations of Uruguay from August 31, 2009 until March 1, 2010. In 2010, President José Mujica appointed him Ambassador to Chile.

## Biography

A lawyer by profession, Vaz served in Uruguayan diplomatic posts in Mexico and Switzerland earlier in his career. Vaz had also previously served as Ambassador to Brazil prior to becoming Foreign Minister.
Vaz died from a heart attack at his residence in the Los Condes neighborhood of Santiago, Chile, on December 6, 2012, at the age of 49. He received honors as Minister of State, in a ceremony at the Palacio Santos attended by foreign minister Luis Almagro and the apostolic nuncio Anselmo Guido Pecorari; his remains are buried at the Cemetery of Rocha.
# Slackia piriformis

Slackia piriformis is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, non-spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Slackia which has been isolated from human faeces from Tokyo in Japan.
# Jimmy Mann

Jimmy Mann may refer to:
* Jimmy Mann (footballer) (born 1952), English footballer
* Jimmy Mann (ice hockey) (born 1959), Canadian ice hockey player
# MNM Hits

MNM Hits is one of the radio stations of the VRT that can be heard via digital radio and the internet.https://www.vrtinternational.com/about/content/mnm
It airs the greatest hits from the past and present, without advertising or presenters. MNM Hits with VAT: A New Era for Music BroadcastingEvery hour there is the news from the mother station MNM. MNM Hits can be heard via DAB, internet streaming or digital television.
First the station was called Donna Hitbits. But because mother station Donna on January 5, 2009 made place for the new radio station MNM, Donna hitbits was replaced by MNM hits.
# Kocaeli Stadium

Kocaeli Stadium is a stadium in İzmit, Turkey. It was opened to public in 2018 with a capacity of 34,829 spectators. It is the new home of Kocaelispor. It replaced the club's previous home stadium, İzmit İsmetpaşa Stadium.

## History

The stadium is part of a project for constructing and modernizing sports venues led by Turkey's Ministry of Youth and Sports, aimed at making the country an attractive destination for continental and global sports events.
The original design was developed in 2013 by a team of architects led by renowned Turkish architect Alper Aksoy. Construction began in the summer of the same year. Significant earth removal was required to adapt the hillside and include an underground parking lot in the stadium design. Initially scheduled for completion in 2016, the project faced delays due to construction setbacks and rising material costs. The stadium was officially inaugurated on 1 September 2018, with a match between Kocaelispor and Fatsa Belediyespor. Kocaelispor won the match 2–0 in a game held as part of the Turkish Third Division.

## International events hosted

On 8 October 2019, the stadium hosted the UEFA Women's Euro 2021 qualifying Group A match of Turkey against Slovenia.
# Paraglaciecola aquimarina

Paraglaciecola aquimarina is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Paraglaciecola which has been isolated from seawater from the coast of Korea.
# Guglielmo Burelli

Guglielmo Burelli (born 30 June 1936 in Vicenza) is a retired Italian professional footballer who played as a defender.
# Pusionella valida

Pusionella valida is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Clavatulidae.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 30 mm and 40 mm. The shell is smooth and ponderous. There are 11–12 whorls, flatly rounded, with two or three striae around the upper portion, and several at the base of the body whorl. The color of the shell is light yellowish brown.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean. This ascription is uncertain as this marine species probably occurs from West African to Namibia
# Muribaculum intestinale

Muribaculum intestinale is a strictly anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Muribaculum which has been isolated from the caecal content of a mouse in Zürich in Switzerland.
# Katana (disambiguation)

Katana are traditionally-made Japanese swords.
Katana may also refer to:

## Arts, entertainment and media

* Katana (band), Swedish heavy metal band
* Katana (web series), a martial arts web series on Strike.TV

### Fictional characters and entities

* Katana (comics), a DC Comics fictional character
* Katana, a character from Gargoyles animated TV series and comic books
* Katana, a character from the anime series Coyote Ragtime Show
* General Katana, a character from the film Highlander II: The Quickening
* Katana, a flagship in Star Wars novel Dark Force Rising

## People

* Randy Katana (born 1965), trance musician from Sint Maarten
* Mohamed Katana (born 1999), Kenyan footballer
* Stanislav Katana (born 1992) Ukrainian footballer
* Suvad Katana (1969–2005), Bosnian footballer
* John Katana, leader of Kenyan band Them Mushrooms
* Katana Chance (born 1990) American professional wrestler and gymnast

## Places

* Katana Electoral District, former electoral district in Sri Lanka
** Katana Divisional Secretariat
* Katana (village), Phillaur, Jalandhar District of Punjab State, India
* Qatana, place in Syria, formerly spelled Katana
* Qatana District, District in Syria

## Technology

* Sanyo Katana, a mobile phone
* Katana, a development name for the Dreamcast home video console
* Katana (photocopier), a photocopier manufactured by Ricoh
* Katana, a forage harvester machines by Fendt
* Katana class engines, by Masten Space Systems
* Fender Katana, a guitar
* Project Katana, Microsoft Open Web Interface for .NET software
* Katana, lighting and look development software by The Foundry Visionmongers
* Creative Labs Sound Blaster Katana soundbar

## Transportation

* Diamond DA20 Katana, a light aircraft
* Terzi T30 Katana, aerobatic aircraft
* UP Katana, a paraglider by UP International
* Suzuki Katana, a motorcycle
** Suzuki Katana AY50, a scooter
* Suzuki Katana, Indonesian version of Suzuki Jimny
* Enigma (yacht), formerly Katana, a superyacht
# Thomas Strong (bishop)

Thomas Banks Strong (24 October 1861 – 8 July 1944) was an English Anglican bishop and theologian. He served as Bishop of Ripon and Oxford. He was also Dean of Christ Church, Oxford and served as vice-chancellor of Oxford University during the First World War.
Thomas Strong was educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford, where he received a second-class degree in Literae Humaniores in 1883. He became a deacon in 1885 and a priest in 1886. At Christ Church, Strong was successively Lecturer (1884), Student (1888), Censor (1892), and then Dean (1901–1920). He received the degree Doctor of Divinity (DD) from the University of Oxford in January 1902.
In 1920 he was appointed Bishop of Ripon, and in 1925 was translated as Bishop of Oxford, serving as such, and as Clerk of the Closet and Chancellor of the Order of the Garter until 1937.
Strong produced a number of theological publications.
He became a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in 1918. He was buried at Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford, where there is a memorial stone with a Latin inscription.

## Selected books

* Christian Ethics: Eight Lectures (Longmans, Green and Co., 1896)
* A Manual of Theology (1st 1892, 2nd 1903)
* God and the Individual (1903; Kessinger Publishing Company, 2008, ISBN 978-1436859868)
* Lectures on the Method of Science (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906)
* Visitation Charge of the Bishop of Oxford at the Diocesan Visitation 1931 (Oxford University Press, 1931)
# Jörgen Dafgård

Jörgen Dafgård (born 27 November 1964 in Gothenburg) is a Swedish composer. He gained international repute in connection with the 2003 Masterprize competition, in which his orchestral work Veils reached the top ten. His compositions have been broadcast on NPR and Classic FM (UK) as well as Scandinavian radio stations such as NRK and Sveriges Radio P2. Dafgård studied composition with Anders Nilsson and Johan Hammerth and later at the Malmö Music Academy with Hans Gefors, Javier Alvarez, Hans Abrahamsen and Kent Olofsson.

## Selected works

* Snösmältning för piano (1993)
* Veils for orchestra (1995/2005)
* For the Sleeping – Dream Sonata (1997-1998), for viola and tape.
* String Quartet I (1993-1998)
* Mosaïque Vibrante for orchestra (1999–2000)
* Den gömda musiken for choir, organ and percussion (1999–2000, text: Östen Sjöstrand)
* Wind Quintet (2001–2002)
* Sinfonia No. 1 for orchestra (2003–2004)
* Volo for string orchestra (2004)
* Mosaïque Vibrante (2010)
* Through Fire and Water (2011) for large orchestra
* Esprit (2012)
* Klarinettkonsert (2013)
* Eclipse (Concerto, Violin) (2018)
# Phytohabitans kaempferiae

Phytohabitans kaempferiae is a bacterium from the genus Phytohabitans which has been isolated from a leaf of the plant Kaempferia larsenii in Ubon Ratchathani province, Thailand.
# Ivano Camozzi

Ivano Camozzi (born 12 April 1962) is an Italian former alpine skier who competed in the 1988 Winter Olympics. He came 4th in the Giant Slalom event, won by compatriot Alberto Tomba.
He was married to former alpine skier Michela Figini.
# Merritt, Illinois

Merritt is an unincorporated community in Scott County, Illinois, United States. Merritt is 4.5 miles (7.2 km) east of Exeter.

## Demographics

Merritt first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census.
# Japan National Route 278

National Route 278 (国道278号, Kokudō Nihyaku nana-juhachigō) is a national highway on the island and prefecture of Hokkaido in northern Japan. The 114.3-kilometer (71.0 mi) highway connects Hakodate and Mori.
# Boxer (1984 film)

Boxer is a 1984 Indian Hindi-language sports film directed by Raj N. Sippy, starring Mithun Chakraborty, Rati Agnihotri, Sharat Saxena, Danny Denzongpa, and Tanuja.

## Plot

Dharma works as a boxer with Kashmir Silk Mills. The managing director is very pleased with him, and assures him that if he will win the next boxing bout against Shera, he will be sent to London. Unfortunately, Dharma loses the bout, he is grievously injured, unable to box anymore, and shortly thereafter, he is fired from his job. Thereafter an embittered Dharma takes to drinking alcohol in a big way, ignoring his pregnant wife, Savitri, & young son, Shankar. Things get worse when Savitri gives birth to a second baby boy, Sonu. Then in order to make ends meet, Shankar takes to stealing, and hiding from the law. Years later, Shankar, now a career criminal, is arrested for stealing a watch from a man coming out of a jewellery store, he is tried in court and sentenced to jail for 6 months. In prison, he meets with boxing manager, Tony Braganza, and after his release, he starts to train with him and eventually challenges the reigning Champion Raghu Raj.

## Cast

* Mithun Chakraborty as Shankar Dharma, Dharma and Savitri's son
* Rati Agnihotri as Rajni
* Danny Denzongpa as Dharma, Shankar and Sonu's father
* Tanuja as Savitri, Shankar and Sonu's mother
* Parikshit Sahni as Tony Braganza, Boxing Trainee
* Sujit Kumar as Inspector Khatau, Rajni's father
* Naaz as Mrs. Khatau, Rajni's mother
* Iftekhar as Rushie, who is provoked for killing Shankar to Raghuraj
* Sudhir as Gafoor
* Sharat Saxena as Raghuraj, Boxer
* Raju Shrestha as Young Shankar
* Yusuf Khan as Jail Inmate Rival of Shankar
* Gurbacharan Singh
* Azaad Irani
* Jagdish Raj
* Master Nadeem as Sonu Dharma
* Baby Pinky
* Shekhar Purohit
* Bob Christo
* Sunder Taneja
* Vikas Sahane

## Music

The music was composed by Rahul Dev Burman with lyrics by Gulshan Bawra and the song "Hai Mubarak Aaj Ka Din" was a chartbuster.
| Song | Singer |
| "Dekho Idhar Jaano Jigar" | Kishore Kumar |
| "Tere Dil Mein Bhi Kuch Kuch Kya Hota Hai Kabhi" | Kishore Kumar, Asha Bhosle |
| "Hai Mubarak Aaj Ka Din" | Hariharan, Kavita Krishnamurthy, Vanita Mishra |
| "Apne Ghar Mein Ek Naya Mehmaan" | Vanita Mishra |
# Badia of Santi Salvatore e Cirino

The Badia of Santi Salvatore e Cirino or in English the Abbey of Saints Salvatore and Cirino is a former Cistercian monastery located in Abbadia a Isola, west of the village of Monteriggioni, in the province of Siena in the Italian region of Tuscany. The abbey is also known as the Badia a Isola or Abbazia dei Santi Salvatore e Cirino. The monastic buildings include an inn, restaurant and halls for cultural events.

## History

The abbey was founded in 1001 by a noblewoman named Ava, a member of the Lambardi di Staggia family. The place where the monastery is sited was once surrounded by water, and lay on the pilgrimage route known as Via Francigena. It served as a hospice or inn for travelers on the way to Rome. Located on the frontiers of Siena and Florence, the abbey suffered from the frequent wars. In 1446, a bull by Pope Eugenius had placed the monastery under the rule of the Monastery of Sant'Eugenio in Siena. In 1554, the site was occupied by the Florentine and Imperial forces.
Located below Mount Maggio, the Romanesque stone abbey church has three naves and three apses. The bare, partly ruinous facade has small high bifore windows. The monastery entrance still recalls it fortress-like origins. The main altarpiece is a 15th-century polyptych by Sano di Pietro.
# Visonta

Visonta is a village in Heves County, Hungary, along the Bene creek, beneath the Mátra mountain ranges. As of the 2022 census, it has a population of 1159 (see Demographics). The village is located 9.0 km from (Nr. 85) Vámosgyörk–Gyöngyös railway line, 2.1 km from the main road 3 and 13.3 km from the M3 motorway. The closest train station with public transport is in Gyöngyös.

## History

The name of the settlement first appears in a 1279 document in Vysonta. The village was the property of the Csobánka family, and was confiscated by King Charles I for infidelity. The king awarded the village to the Kompolti family, and in 1445 the settlement was already mentioned as a market town. Visonta was inherited by the Országh family [fr] in 1522. The Ottomans occupied the region in 1550 and the inhabitants fled. The settlement was populated again after 1696, mostly with Slovak settlers. 52 families were registered in 1771. The settlement had several landlords in the 18th century. One of them, Samuel Haller created the first vineyard farm. The majority of the population turned to wine production. The church of the village was built in the 15th century, and was renovated in 1824, and a spire added in 1854. The construction of the power plant in 1964 was a basic change in the life of the settlement, and the open pit lignite mining started in 1969. However, the population of the settlement continued to engage in viticulture. The government ordered a construction ban in the village in the 1970s, to have the settlement left by the inhabitants. The construction ban was in effect for 10 years, during which the population stagnated. A motocross course was created in the 2000s.

## Demographics

According the 2022 census, 91.2% of the population were of Hungarian ethnicity and 8.8% were did not wish to answer. The religious distribution was as follows: 33.6% Roman Catholic, 4.6% Calvinist, 1.1% Greek Catholic, 15.6% non-denominational, and 42.6% did not wish to answer. 2 people live in a farm.
Population by years:
| Year | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1941 |
| Population | 1067 | 1037 | 1025 | 1174 | 1348 | 1486 | 1423 | 1398 |
| Year | 1949 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2001 | 2011 | 2022 |
| Population | 1466 | 1509 | 1342 | 1525 | 1328 | 1062 | 1194 | 1159 |

## Politics

Mayors since 1990:
* 1990–2006: Mária Bernáth, Mrs. József Ambrusz (independent)
* 2006–: László Szarvas (independent)
# Taking a Chance on Love

"Taking a Chance on Love" is a popular song from the 1940 Broadway musical Cabin in the Sky. It was introduced by Ethel Waters playing the role of Petunia Jackson both on Broadway and later in the 1943 MGM musical Cabin in the Sky. The song was written by Vernon Duke with lyrics by John La Touche and Ted Fetter (see 1940 in music). It has become a standard. Several songs from the Broadway musical were released as a 3-record shellac set under the title "The Music of Cabin in the Sky featuring Ethel Waters" in 1940.

## Cover versions

Since the original recording, "Taking a Chance on Love" has become part of the American Songbook and has been sung and recorded by many prominent performers, including Hazel Scott in the Vincente Minnelli 1943 film I Dood It, Frank Sinatra, Ella Fitzgerald, Tony Bennett and Nancy Wilson on her 2006 Grammy Award-winning Turned to Blue album
In 1943, a reissue of the Benny Goodman cover featuring Helen Forrest (which was recorded and previously released in 1940) reached No. 1, as well as reaching No. 10 on the Harlem Hit Parade chart. Sammy Kaye also enjoyed chart success in 1943, reaching the No. 13 position.
# Streptomyces acidicola

Streptomyces acidicola is a bacterium species from the genus Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil from the Kantulee peat swamp forest from the Surat Thani province in Thailand.
# Betanin

Betanin, or beetroot red, is a red glycosidic food dye obtained from beets; its aglycone, obtained by hydrolyzing the glucose molecule, is betanidin. As a food additive, its E number is E162. As a food additive, betanin has no safety concerns.
The color of betanin depends on pH; between pH four and five, it is bright bluish-red, becoming blue-violet as the pH increases. Once the pH reaches alkaline levels, betanin degrades by hydrolysis, resulting in a yellow-brown color.
Betanin is a betalain pigment, together with isobetanin and other betacyanins.

## Sources

Betanin is usually obtained from the extract of beet juice; the concentration of betanin in red beet can reach 300–600 mg/kg. Other dietary sources of betanin and other betalains include the Opuntia cactus, Swiss chard, and the leaves of some strains of amaranth.

## Uses

The most common uses of betanins are in coloring ice cream and powdered soft drink beverages; other uses are in some sugar confectionery, e.g. fondants, sugar strands, sugar coatings, and fruit or cream fillings. In hot processed candies, it can be used if added at the final part of the processing. Betanin is also used in soups as well as tomato and bacon products. Betanin has "not been implicated as causing clinical food allergy when used as a coloring agent".
Betanin has also shown to have antimicrobial activity and can be used as a natural antimicrobial agent in food preservation.

## Degradation and stability

Betanin degrades when subjected to light, heat, and oxygen; therefore, it is used in frozen products, products with short shelf life, or products sold in dry state. Betanin can survive pasteurization when in products with high sugar content. Its sensitivity to oxygen is highest in products with a high water content and/or containing metal cations (e.g. iron and copper); antioxidants like ascorbic acid and sequestrants can slow this process down, together with suitable packaging. In dry form betanin is stable in the presence of oxygen.

## Safety

Use of betanin and other betacyanins as food coloring has a long history in Europe. A scientific panel for the European Food Safety Authority found that acute or chronic toxicity and carcinogenicity studies were too limited to determine that these food colorants were unsafe. The panel also concluded that the available toxicological database could not provide data to assign an acceptable daily intake level for beetroot red.
# Jane Martinson

Jane Martinson (born 1967) is a British academic and journalist who is a former Head of Media for Guardian News and Media, responsible for the coverage of the media in The Guardian newspaper and its website. Since April 2018, Martinson has been the Marjorie Deane Professor of Financial Journalism at City, University of London.

## Education and early career

Raised on the Isle of Dogs in East London, Martinson attended George Green's Comprehensive and a local sixth-college. Martinson studied English at Christ's College, Cambridge, and studied Journalism at the City University in London before beginning her career on the South Wales Echo. in 1991. She joined the Financial Times in 1993.

## Later career

After a period working as the FT's Wall Street correspondent she joined The Guardian in May 1999, and remained in New York as the US business editor. She became the news editor for the City coverage of The Guardian when she returned to London in 2002, and then media business editor in January 2004.
Martinson was appointed as The Guardian's media editor in 2007, and assumed the post in January 2008 after returning from maternity leave. She became women's editor in 2010, and set up the newspaper's blog on women's issues. She a post as Head of Media in September 2014. Martinson left the staff of The Guardian in July 2017, but has continued to write for the paper as a contributor.
In early 2018, Martinson was appointed as the Marjorie Deane Professor of Financial Journalism at City, University of London. Her responsibilities include the MA in Financial Journalism.

## Women in Journalism organisation

Martinson is an Executive Committee member of Women in Journalism, and was the organisation's chair until late in 2013. She was succeeded by Eleanor Mills.
# Aureispira marina

Aureispira marina is a bacterium from the genus of Aureispira which has been isolated from a marine sponge and an algae from the coastline of Thailand.