OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ryan Lian

Ryan Lian Yong Yi (born 4 September 1985) is a Singaporean actor, singer and host.

## Career

Lian is managed by J Team productions under mm2 Entertainment.
Lian had been taking on minor roles in Mediacorp dramas for more than 15 years before he made his film debut in director Jack Neo's movie Long Long Time Ago and Long Long Time Ago 2 as Ah Long and this was the first time he was one of the main leads.
In a Singaporean crime show titled In Cold Blood, Lian portrayed "Koh", who was based on Lee Chez Kee, a Malaysian who killed an NUS associate professor during a robbery in 1993 before spending 13 years as a fugitive. Lee committed the crime with two other men, who were both arrested in 1998. Lee was arrested and convicted of the murder in 2006, and was executed by the time the episode aired in 2012.
In 2017, Lian was featured in Take 2 and Ah Boys to Men 4, where he was the first main lead in the former film and reprises his role as Ah Long in the latter film.

## Legal issues

On 18 September 2024, it was reported that Lian was arrested on 15 September after an alleged prying of a digital lock of an HDB flat at Telok Blangah.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | Fragrant Rice | | English film |
| 2016 | Long Long Time Ago | Ah Long | |
| 2016 | Long Long Time Ago 2 | Ah Long | |
| 2016 | 4Love | | Short film |
| 2017 | Take 2 | Ah Hu | |
| 2017 | Ah Boys to Men 4 | Corporal Ah Long | |
| 2021 | The Diam Diam Era Two | Ah Long | |
| 2024 | Money No Enough 3 | | |
| 2024 | King of Hawkers | | |

### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2017 | The Lead | Director | Cameo |
| 2018 | Die Die Also Must Serve (战备好兄弟) | Huang Hongxiao | Toggle original series |
| 2018 | Babies On Board | Peng Weide | |
| 2019 | Hello From The Other Side (阴错阳差) | Xiaohei | |
| 2019 | My One In A Million (我的万里挑一) | Alex | |
| 2023 | Till the End | Chen Xiaolong | |

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Title | Album | Notes |
| 2017 | 遇见贵人 | Non-album single | Theme song for Take 2 |
| 2017 | 你比从前快乐 | Non-album single | |
# Iridium anomaly

The term iridium anomaly commonly refers to an unusual abundance of the chemical element iridium in a layer of rock strata at the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) boundary. The unusually high concentration of a rare metal like iridium is often taken as evidence for an extraterrestrial impact event.

## Anomaly characteristics

The type locality of this iridium anomaly is near Raton, New Mexico.
Iridium is a very rare element in the Earth's crust, but is found in anomalously high concentrations (around 100 times greater than normal) in a thin worldwide layer of clay marking the boundary between the Cretaceous and Paleogene periods, 66 million years ago. This boundary is marked by a major extinction event, including that of the dinosaurs along with about 70% of all other species. The clay layer also contains small grains of shocked quartz and, in some places, small weathered glass beads thought to be tektites.

## Meteorite impact theory

A team consisting of the physicist Luis Alvarez, his son, geologist Walter Alvarez, and chemists Frank Asaro and Helen Vaughn Michel were the first to link the extinction to an extraterrestrial impact event based on the observation that iridium is much more abundant in meteorites than it is on Earth. This theory was later substantiated by other evidence, including the eventual discovery of the impact crater, known as Chicxulub, on the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico.
# Fribourgeoise

The Fribourgeoise or Freiburger was a Swiss breed of cattle from the Canton of Fribourg in western Switzerland. From about 1966 it was systematically cross-bred with imported Holstein stock. It became effectively extinct with the death of the last pure-bred bull in 1973, and was absorbed into the Swiss Holstein.

## History

The Fribourgeoise was a traditional Swiss breed of cattle from the Canton of Fribourg in western Switzerland. A Fribourgeois bull took first prize at the second Concours agricole universel in Paris in 1856. A breeders' society was formed in 1890,$^{:308}$ and a herd-book was started in 1898 or 1899.$^{:308}$ In 1903 a bull named Garibaldi was sent to be exhibited in Milan, but was refused entry because it was named for the hero of the Unification of Italy; only after the name had been changed was it allowed to enter the country.
In the 1940s the Fribourgeoise was distributed mainly in the canton of Fribourg, with some in the cantons of Neuchâtel and Bâle. In the 1950s two bulls of the German Schwarzbunte Niederungsrind breed were imported, and in the 1960s there was some illegal importation of stock from both France and Germany. The name of the breed was changed to Schwarzfleckvieh.$^{:308}$
In 1966 the restrictive regulations on artificial insemination were lifted, and frozen Holstein semen from Canada began to be imported in quantity. In 1973, some 29 000 doses were used.$^{:308}$ In the same year, the last remaining pure-bred Fribourgeois bull died, and the breed became effectively extinct.$^{:88}$ The modern Swiss Holstein is considered to be partly descended from it; it may also have influenced the development of the Italian Valdostana Pezzata Nera breed.$^{:88}$

## Characteristics and use

The Fribourgeoise was a large black-pied breed of dual-purpose cattle, kept for both milk and meat.
# Otto Carque

Otto Heinrich Cargué (11 July 1867 – 9 January 1935) was a French-American businessman, fruit grower, naturopath, raw foodist, vegetarian and writer. He was the first to use the term natural food.

## Biography

Carque was born on 11 July 1855 in Wiesloch. He lived in Mannheim, Germany and migrated to America as a young man. Carque arrived in New York City in 1887 and became an associate of Henry Edward Lane, a practitioner of iridology. He became a vegetarian before he was 28 and promoted the benefits of a vegetarian diet, exercise, fresh air and nude sunbathing. Carque has been credited as the first person to use the term "natural food" to refer to food that has not been adulterated or refined.
It was reported in 1895 that Carque had "lived 15 years on raw foods, then fresh fruits and vegetables, varied occasionally with eggs, cheese and nut butters, unroasted." In 1912, Carque established the "Carque Pure Food Company". He sold Mission figs at a Los Angeles grocery store. From 1922, he wrote advertisements in the Los Angeles Times for his own natural food products consisting mostly of dried fruits and nuts known as "Natural Foods of California".
Carque's Pure Food Company was established at South Magnolia Ave, Los Angeles and specialized in selling sun-dried Mission figs, dried fruits, and nuts. He advertised his food as "pure natural food products". In 1920, Carque was grinding flour in his own mill. The following year he set up another health food store at West Seventh in Los Angeles. In 1925, he was located at the "Natural Foods Building" at 729 Seward, Los Angeles. He authored a 359-page book titled Natural Foods: The Safe Way to Health. In 1926, he had two more health food shops in downtown Los Angeles.
He married Lillian Carque in California in 1926. In 1931, he renamed his company "Carque Natural Foods". In 1933, Carque closed his shops and moved to South Maple Ave, Glendale where he specialized in wholesale business.
Carque authored many books and pamphlets which promoted a vegetarian diet. He also opposed the consumption of alcohol, coffee and tea. His book Rational Diet: An Advanced Treatise on the Food Question was advertised and sold by the Defensive Diet League of America.
Carque was an early advocate of the alkaline diet and was concerned that people were in danger of excessive acidity. He argued that the main sources of alkalinity in the diet were fruits, including citrus fruits. Carque, Eugene Christian and George J. Drews are credited as founding the American raw food movement in the early 20th century.

## Death

Carque died on January 9, 1935, from traffic accident injuries. In 1937, Carque's food manufacturing was sold by his wife.

## Publications

* Meat Eater Vs. Vegetarians (1902)
* The Folly of Meat Eating (1904)
* The Foundation of All Reform (1904)
* Flesh Eating and War (1917)
* Rational Diet (1923)
* Natural Foods: The Safe Way to Health (1925)
* The Key to Rational Dietetics (1926)
# Feng Shui (2012 film)

Feng Shui (Chinese: 万箭穿心) is a 2012 Chinese film directed by Jing Wang.

## Casts
### Main casts

* Yan Bingyan as Li Baoli
* Jong Ming-Kiah as Johnny

### Supporting casts

* Gang Chen as Jianjian
* Minglan He as Ma Xuewu's mother
* Gang Jiao as Ma Xuewu
* Li Xian as Xiaobao, 18 years old
* Moxi Wang as Zhou Fen
* Tiange Wang as Xiaobao, 8 years old
* Qian Zhao as Wan Xiaojing

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Category | Individual | Result |
| Youth Film Handbook's Top-10 Chinese Films of the Year | Best Film | Wang Jing | Won |
| Youth Film Handbook's Top-10 Chinese Films of the Year | Best Actress | Yan Bingyan | Won |
| 4th China Film Director's Guild Awards | Best Film | Wang Jing | Nominated |
| 4th China Film Director's Guild Awards | Actress of the Year | Yan Bingyan | Won |
| 第四届中国影协杯优秀电影剧本奖 | 优秀剧本 | Wu Nan | Won |
| 3rd Beijing International Film Festival | Best Film | Wang Jing | Nominated |
| 3rd Beijing International Film Festival | Best Actress | Yan Bingyan | Won |
| 第13届数字电影 百合奖 | | | Won-一等奖 |
| 第13届数字电影 百合奖 | Outstanding Screenwriter | Wu Nan | Won |
| 第13届数字电影 百合奖 | Outstanding Actress | Yan Bingyan | Won |
| 第22届 上海影评人奖 | 年度十佳影片 | | Won |
| 第13届 华语电影传媒大奖 | Best Film | | Nominated |
| 第13届 华语电影传媒大奖 | Best Director | Wang Jing | Nominated |
| 第13届 华语电影传媒大奖 | Best Screenwriter | Wu Nan | Nominated |
| 第13届 华语电影传媒大奖 | Best Actress | Yan Bingyan | Won |
| 第13届 华语电影传媒大奖 | Best Supporting Actor | Jiao Gang | Nominated |
| 29th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Director | Wang Jing | Nominated |
| 29th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Screenwriter | Wu Nan | Nominated |
| 29th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Actress | Yan Bingyan | Nominated |
| 29th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Jiao Gang | Nominated |
| 29th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Sound Recording | Wang Changrui | Nominated |
| 29th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Music | Yang Sili | Nominated |
| 29th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Low-Budget Feature Film | | Won |
| 2013 China International Film Festival London | Best Film (Golden Knight Award) | | Won |
| 2013 China International Film Festival London | Best Actress | Yan Bingyan | Won |
| 2013 China International Film Festival London | Best Art Design | | Won |
| 15th Huabiao Awards | Outstanding Feature Film | | Won |
| 15th Huabiao Awards | Outstanding Actress | Yan Bingyan | Won |
# Robert Lee (golfer)

Robert Lee (born 12 October 1961) is an English professional golfer and television presenter.
Lee was born in London. He turned professional in 1982 and was in his prime from 1985 to 1987, finishing in the top thirty of the European Tour Order of Merit each of those years. He twice shot 27 for nine holes on the tour, first at the 1985 Monte Carlo Open, and again two years later at the 1987 Portuguese Open. He went on to win the latter, one of his two victories on the European Tour. He also seriously competed for the 1985 Open Championship in the opening rounds. He was in second place after the first round and only two back after the second round. He faded over the weekend but picked up a top-25 finish.
From the late 1980s Lee's form dipped, and he spent the latter half of the 1990s going back and forth between the second-tier Challenge Tour and the main European Tour. Since leaving the tour at the end of the 1999 season, Lee has worked as an analyst for Sky Sports.

## Professional wins (5)
### European Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 13 Oct 1985 | Compagnie de Chauffe Cannes Open | −8 (71-68-72-69=280) | Playoff | David Llewellyn |
| 2 | 1 Nov 1987 | Portuguese Open | −12 (61-67-67=195)* | 1 stroke | Sam Torrance |
Note: The 1987 Portuguese Open was shortened to 54 holes due to weather.
European Tour playoff record (1–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 1985 | Compagnie de Chauffe Cannes Open | David Llewellyn | Won with par on first extra hole |

### Challenge Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 5 May 1996 | Canarias Challenge | −16 (68-65-68-67=268) | 5 strokes | Simon Burnell, Joakim Rask |
| 2 | 3 Jul 1998 | MasterCard Challenge | −11 (74-69-68-66=277) | 3 strokes | Richard Bland |
Challenge Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponents | Result |
| 1 | 1996 | Kenya Open | Phil Harrison, Mike Miller | Miller won with par on first extra hole |

### Other wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | 10 Nov 1985 | Brazil Open | E (71-66-64-71=272) | 1 stroke | Horacio Carbonetti, Miguel Ángel Martín, Ronan Rafferty, Eduardo Romero, Adan Sowa |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| The Open Championship | T25 | T21 | CUT | CUT | | | | | CUT | | | CUT |
Note: Lee only played in The Open Championship.
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" = tied
# Chris Baker (golfer)

Christopher Ryan Baker (born March 1, 1986) is an American professional golfer who has played on the Challenge Tour and the Nationwide Tour.

## Amateur career

Baker was born in Seymour, Indiana. He won the 2003 Indiana High School State Championship and lettered in golf at Iowa State University, winning the 2007 Big Four Tournament, he graduated in 2008.

## Professional career

Baker turned professional in 2008 and began playing on mini-tours. He picked up his first professional victory at the NGA Hooters Tour Classic at Quail Crossing on the NGA Hooters Tour in 2009. In 2010, he won the River Hills Classic on the eGolf Professional Tour, which helped him finish sixth on the Tour's money list, earning him an exemption into the Moroccan Golf Classic on the Challenge Tour. He went on to win the event and took up membership on the Challenge Tour.
Baker returned to the United States in 2011. He began playing on the Nationwide Tour in June, but only made 3 cuts in 13 events. Baker returned to the eGolf Professional Tour and finished 29th on the money list in 2011.

## Professional wins (4)
### Challenge Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | Jun 20, 2010 | Moroccan Golf Classic | −13 (69-66-72-68=275) | 2 strokes | Jesús María Arruti, Pablo Del Grosso |

### NGA Hooters Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | May 23, 2009 | NGA Hooters Tour Classic | −27 (66-67-63-61=257) | 2 strokes | Ben Briscoe, Michael Lavery |

### eGolf Professional Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | May 1, 2010 | River Hills Classic | −15 (69-68-70-66=273) | 3 strokes | Derek Oakey |

### Other wins (1)

* 2021 Orange County Fall Classic

## Playoff record

Web.com Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2017 | Panama Claro Championship | Andrew Putnam | Lost to birdie on first extra hole |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2021 |
| Masters Tournament | |
| PGA Championship | |
| U.S. Open | T26 |
| The Open Championship | |
"T" = tied
# Lee Soo-min (golfer)

Lee Soo-min (Korean: 이수민; born 12 October 1993) is a South Korean professional golfer.
Lee won the 2013 Gunsan CC Open on the Korean Tour while still an amateur. He turned professional in 2014 and began playing regularly on the Korean Tour, winning the Gunsan CC Open again in 2015. He earned a 2015 Asian Tour card through qualifying school; as a rookie, he recorded two top-three finishes and placed 29th on the Order of Merit.
In February 2016 Lee was joint runner-up in the Maybank Championship Malaysia, an event co-sanctioned by the European Tour and the Asian Tour. In April he won the European Tour's Shenzhen International on a sponsor exemption, giving him full European Tour membership. Two weeks later he lost in a playoff for the GS Caltex Maekyung Open, a Korean Tour/OneAsia Tour event, a result that lifted him to a career-high 68 in the world rankings.

## Amateur wins

* 2012 Korean Amateur – Hur Chungkoo Cup

## Professional wins (6)
### European Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | 25 Apr 2016 | Shenzhen International | −16 (66-65-70-71=272) | 2 strokes | Joost Luiten, Brandon Stone |

### Korean Tour wins (5)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 2 Jun 2013 | Gunsan CC Open (as an amateur) | −16 (72-68-62-70=272) | 2 strokes | Kang Kyung-nam |
| 2 | 28 Jun 2015 | Gunsan CC Open (2) | −14 (68-71-68-67=274) | 2 strokes | Lee Ji-hoon |
| 3 | 6 Oct 2019 | Hyundai Insurance KJ Choi Invitational | −15 (68-65-72-68=273) | 2 strokes | Lee Dong-min |
| 4 | 19 Jul 2020 | KPGA Open | 50 pts (7-10-13-20=50) | Playoff | Kim Han-byeol, Kim Min-kyu |
| 5 | 6 Oct 2024 | Hyundai Insurance KJ Choi Invitational (2) | −9 (66-72-73-68=279) | 1 stroke | Jang Yu-bin |
Korean Tour playoff record (1–2)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
| 1 | 2016 | GS Caltex Maekyung Open | Park Sang-hyun | Lost to par on second extra hole |
| 2 | 2018 | Hyundai Insurance KJ Choi Invitational | Lee Hyung-joon, Jun Seok Lee, Park Hyo-won, Park Sung-kug | Park Sung-kug won with par on third extra hole Lee Hyung-joon, Lee Soo-min and Park Hyo-won eliminated by birdie on first hole |
| 3 | 2020 | KPGA Open | Kim Han-byeol, Kim Min-kyu | Won with birdie on second extra hole Kim Han-byeol eliminated by birdie on first hole |

## Playoff record

OneAsia Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2016 | GS Caltex Maekyung Open | Park Sang-hyun | Lost to par on second extra hole |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2016 |
| Masters Tournament | |
| U.S. Open | |
| The Open Championship | T79 |
| PGA Championship | CUT |
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" = tied

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Bonallack Trophy (representing Asia/Pacific): 2012, 2014
* Eisenhower Trophy (representing South Korea): 2012
# Instituto de Meteorología de Cuba

The Instituto de Meteorología de Cuba (INSMET) in the body monitoring meteorology and the oceans around Cuba. It is located under the Ministry of Science, Technology and the Environment.

## History

INSMET was founded October 12, 1965.

## Technology

INSMET has eight radars from Japan, the Soviet Union, and Germany. The technology used by INSMET is inhibited by the United States embargo against Cuba.

## Tasks

The organization has issued watches and warnings for tropical cyclones.

### Divisions

The Group of Solar Radiation and Atmospheric Ozone of the Center of Physics is charged with monitoring of the ozone layer and ultraviolet radiation. It was founded in 1985 to research the affect of variations in level of ozone on hurricanes.
# Deaver

Deaver is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Affadilla Deaver (1808–1876), conductor on the Underground Railroad
* Bascom S. Deaver (born 1930), American physicist
* Bascom Sine Deaver (1882–1944), American judge
* Jeffery Deaver (born 1950), American writer
* John Blair Deaver (1855-1931), prolific surgeon, nicknamed "The Mad Slasher"
* Michael Deaver (1938–2007), advisor to Ronald Reagan
* Philip F. Deaver (1946–2018), American writer
* Richard Deaver (born 1931), American sailor
# Walrus moustache

The walrus moustache is characterized by whiskers that are thick, bushy, and drop over the mouth. The style resembles the whiskers of a walrus, hence the name.

## History

An ethnic trait of Celts and Gauls, but strongly present in the Polish Sarmatian culture as well, the walrus moustache enjoyed immense popularity among men in the latter part of the 19th and early years of the 20th centuries. Gentlemen ranging from scientists to philosophers to politicians often favored the rugged look that the style created.
After falling out of favor in the 1920s it enjoyed a temporary resurgence during the youth counterculture revolution of the 1960s.
In Poland, the moustache became a symbol of nobility and traditionalism. From the 16th to the 20th century it was a symbol of Polish patriotism and sarmatism. Notable bearers at the time were King John III Sobieski in the 17th century, Langiewicz in the 19th century and Piłsudski in the 20th century.
Friedrich Nietzsche also styled his moustache to be Polish, as he claimed Polish heritage in several of his books.

## Styles

In some instances, the facial hair of the walrus moustache not only drops over the mouth but also extends downward at each corner. The hairline may wrap around the cheeks and connect to sideburns the same thickness, as worn by the man they are named for, Ambrose Burnside.
Many men throughout history have sported a walrus moustache. In Germany, the walrus is commonly associated with Reichskanzler Otto von Bismarck. Other men include actor Wilford Brimley, Kansas City Chiefs coach Andy Reid, American president Theodore Roosevelt, former United States National Security Advisor and United States Ambassador to the United Nations John Bolton, American author Mark Twain, rock musician David Crosby, German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, Polish politicians Józef Piłsudski and Lech Wałęsa, former professional hockey player Lanny McDonald, musician John Lennon, actor Stephen Fry, actor Sam Elliott and Soviet General Secretary Joseph Stalin, who at times also wore the handlebar moustache. Jamie Hyneman of MythBusters is also known for his walrus moustache, a common source of humor with his co-host Adam Savage.
* Field Marshal Sir Donald Stewart GCSI (1824–1900)
* Kyösti Kallio, the 4th president of Finland
# Jean Sagols

Jean Sagols (born 1938) is a French actor, screenwriter, and TV series director. He is the father of actor Thomas Sagols.

## Filmography
### Actor
#### Television

* 1965 Le Roi Lear directed by Jean Kerchbron (téléfilm)
* 1967 : Les Habits noirs de René Lucot
* 1970 : La Brigade des maléfices, épisode La Septième Chaine directed by Claude Guillemot
* 1972 : La Sainte Farce de Jean Pignol : Touraine
* 1973 : Monsieur Émilien est mort de Jean Pignol
* 1974 : Un curé de choc (26 épisodes de 13 minutes) - Rôle-titre
* 1974 : Les Brigades du Tigre, épisode Ce siècle avait sept ans de Victor Vicas
* 1974 : L'Accusée de Pierre Goutas (série télévisée)
* 1975 : Les Brigades du Tigre, épisode De la poudre et des balles de Victor Vicas

#### Film

* 1964 : Cargo pour la Réunion de Paul Mesnier
* 1970 : Heureux qui comme Ulysse d'Henri Colpi
* 1974 : Les Suspects de Michel Wyn
* 2011 : Je m'appelle Bernadette

### Director

He directed episodes from the following TV series:
* 2005 : Mademoiselle Navarro
* 2004–2006 : Navarro (2 épisodes)
* 2003–2004 : L'Instit (4 épisodes)
* 1996 : Terre indigo (8 épisodes)
* 1995 : Les filles du Lido (3 épisodes)
* 1994 : Les Yeux d'Hélène (9 épisodes)
* 1993 : Les Grandes Marées (8 épisodes)
* 1992 : Les Cœurs Brûlés (8 épisodes)
* 1990 : Marie Pervenche (2 épisodes)
* 1990 : Orages d'été, avis de tempête (9 épisodes)
* 1989 : Orages d'été (8 épisodes)
* 1989 : L'Agence
* 1988 : Le Vent des moissons (7 épisodes)
* 1986 : Chahut Bahut
* 1982 and 1986 : Cinéma 16 - 2 television films