OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tomoko Sugawara

Tomoko Sugawara is a harpist from Tokyo, Japan, who grew up playing classical and Irish harp before learning to play the kugo or angular harp. With Swedish professor Bo Lawergren, whom she met at a kugo museum exhibit in Nara, Japan, she engineered a fully working model of a kugo and hired American harp builder Bill Campbell to construct it. After adjusting to the soft sound of the model, she recorded a CD on Motéma Music called Along the Silk Road, released in 2010, which was a nominee for the Independent Music Awards in the Traditional/World category. She worked with flutist Robert Dick and bendir and darabukka player Ozan Aksöy for pieces composed by Kikuko Masumoto, Stephen Dydo (based on music from the Tang dynasty), Quţh al-Din al-Shīrāzī (1236–1311, Iran), Robert Lombardo, Amir Mahyar Tafreshipour, and Sugawara's own arrangements of works by Alfonso X.

## Biography

Sugawara began playing Irish harp at age 12, then moved to the concert harp at age 16. She graduated from Tokyo University of Fine Arts with the concert harp as her main instrument. She began her work with the kugo in 1991. She has performed recitals of both concert harp and kugo at the World Harp Congress (in Prague and Amsterdam), Indiana University, Columbia University, Harvard University, University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and The British Museum.
# Matthew (archbishop of Capua)

Matthew (died 1199) was the Archbishop of Capua from 1183, when he succeeded Alfanus of Camerota. He supported the claim to the Sicilian kingdom of Constance and her husband, the Emperor Henry VI, against that of the reigning monarch, Tancred of Lecce. Under Henry, he became a royal advisor and imperial familiaris (courtier) at the court in Palermo. After the cities of Aversa and Capua briefly rebelled against Tancred in 1191, it was probably Matthew who persuaded them to surrender without a fight to Henry. In 1198 Constance placed the Jewry of Capua, thitherto under royal protection, under the protection of the archbishop as a reward for Matthew's loyalty. He was also praised by Henry's panegyrist, Peter of Eboli, in his Liber ad honorem Augusti ("Book Honouring the Emperor").
# Get It Out'cha System

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B+ |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Get It Out'cha System is a 1978 album by singer-songwriter Millie Jackson. David Van DePitte was responsible for the string and horn arrangements.
It peaked at No. 55 on the Billboard 200. It has sold more than 500,000 copies.

## Track listings

* "Go Out and Get Some (Get It Out 'Cha System)" – (Millie Jackson, Randy Klein) 2:47
* "Keep the Home Fire Burnin'" – (Benny Latimore, Steve Alaimo) 3:09
* "Logs and Thangs" – (Benny Latimore, Millie Jackson) 5:46
* "Put Something Down on It" – (Bobby Womack, Cecil Womack) 5:31
* "Here You Come Again" – (Barry Mann, Cynthia Weil) 3:10
* "Why Say You're Sorry" – (Brad Shapiro, Millie Jackson) 3:42
* "He Wants to Hear the Words" – (Kathy Wakefield, Ken Hirsch) 3:14
* "I Just Wanna Be with You" – (Brad Shapiro, Millie Jackson) 3:57
* "Sweet Music Man" – (Kenny Rogers) 6:14

## Charts

| Chart (1978) | Peak position |
| Billboard Top Soul Albums | 14 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US Pop | US Soul |
| 1978 | "Sweet Music Man" | – | 33 |
| 1979 | "Keep The Home Fire Burnin'" | – | 83 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# List of mayors of Vicenza

The mayor of Vicenza is an elected politician who, along with the Vicenza's city council, is accountable for the strategic government of Vicenza in Veneto, Italy.
The current mayor is Giacomo Possamai, a member of the Democratic Party, who took office on 30 May 2023.

## Overview

According to the Italian Constitution, the mayor of Vicenza is member of the city council.
The mayor is elected by the population of Vicenza, who also elects the members of the city council, controlling the mayor's policy guidelines and is able to enforce his resignation by a motion of no confidence. The mayor is entitled to appoint and release the members of his government.
Since 1995 the mayor is elected directly by Vicenza's electorate: in all mayoral elections in Italy in cities with a population higher than 15,000 the voters express a direct choice for the mayor or an indirect choice voting for the party of the candidate's coalition. If no candidate receives at least 50% of votes, the top two candidates go to a second round after two weeks. The election of the City Council is based on a direct choice for the candidate with a preference vote: the candidate with the majority of the preferences is elected. The number of the seats for each party is determined proportionally.

## Republic of Italy (since 1946)
### City Council election (1946–1995)

From 1946 to 1995, the Mayor of Vicenza was elected by the City's Council.
| | Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party |
| 1 | Luigi Faccio | 1946 | 1948 | PSI |
| 2 | Giuseppe Zampieri | 1948 | 1958 | DC |
| 3 | Antonio Dal Sasso | 1958 | 1962 | DC |
| 4 | Giorgio Sala | 1962 | 1975 | DC |
| 5 | Giovanni Chiesa | 1975 | 1981 | DC |
| 6 | Antonio Corazzin | 1981 | 1990 | DC |
| 7 | Achille Variati | 1990 | 1995 | DC |

### Direct election (since 1995)

Since 1995, under provisions of new local administration law, the Mayor of Vicenza is chosen by direct election, originally every four and since 1998 every five years.
| | Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party | Coalition | Election |
| 8 | Marino Quaresmin | 8 May 1995 | 25 June 1998 | PPI | PDS • PPI • FdV • PdD | 1995 |
| Special Prefectural Commissioner tenure (25 June 1998 – 14 December 1998) ||||||||
| 9 | Enrico Hüllweck | 14 December 1998 | 10 June 2003 | FI | FI • AN • CCD | 1998 |
| 9 | Enrico Hüllweck | 10 June 2003 | 13 February 2008 | FI | FI • AN • UDC | 2003 |
| Special Prefectural Commissioner tenure (13 February 2008 – 29 April 2008) ||||||||
| (7) | Achille Variati | 29 April 2008 | 27 May 2013 | PD | PD | 2008 |
| (7) | Achille Variati | 27 May 2013 | 13 June 2018 | PD | PD | 2013 |
| 10 | Francesco Rucco | 13 June 2018 | 30 May 2023 | Ind | LN • FI | 2018 |
| 11 | Giacomo Possamai | 30 May 2023 | Incumbent | PD | PD • AVS | 2023 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Resigned.
* ↑ Resigned in order to participate in the national election.
# Serge Robert (wrestler)

Serge Robert (born 2 May 1963) is a French wrestler. He competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Aquamicrobium soli

Aquamicrobium soli is a Gram-negative, aerobic, short rod-shaped non-spore-forming and non-motile bacteria from the genus of Aquamicrobium which has been isolated from soil which was contaminated with chlorobenzoate in China.
# Brilino

Brilino (Russian: Брилино) is a rural locality (a village) in Ustyuzhenskoye Rural Settlement, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 401 as of 2002. There are 10 streets.

## Geography

Brilino is located 11 km (6.8 mi) south of Ustyuzhna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vysotino is the nearest rural locality.
# Glukhaya Vilva

The Glukhaya Vilva (Russian: Глухая Вильва) is a river in Perm Krai, Russia, a left tributary of the Yazva. It is 234 kilometres (145 mi) long, and its drainage basin covers 1,740 square kilometres (670 sq mi). It starts to the north of the uninhabited village of Talaya and flows through Solikamsky and Krasnovishersky districts. Its mouth is upstream of the settlement Kotomysh. There are many swamps near the river.
Main tributaries:
* Left: Tala, Bolshoy Kyrog, Bolshoy Surmog, Maly Surmog, Bolshaya Mysya;
* Right: Bolshoy Durakom, Bolshoy Sim, Dolgaya.
# Oteševo

Oteševo (Macedonian: Отешево) is a village in the Resen Municipality of North Macedonia. Oteševo, located on the shore of Lake Prespa, is roughly 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) from the municipal centre of Resen. The village is without permanent residents.
There are some lakeside resorts nearby.

## Demographics

The last census in which Oteševo still had permanent residents was in 1981.
| Ethnic group | census 1961 | census 1961 | census 1971 | census 1971 | census 1981 | census 1981 | census 1991 | census 1991 | census 1994 | census 1994 | census 2002 | census 2002 | census 2021 | census 2021 |
| Ethnic group | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % |
| Macedonians | 62 | 98.4 | 52 | 100.0 | 14 | 100.0 | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| others | 1 | 1.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| Total | 63 | 63 | 52 | 52 | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Sfiso Buthelezi

Sfiso Norbert Buthelezi (born 1961) is a South African politician and member of the National Assembly of South Africa. He is a member of the country's ruling party, the African National Congress.

## Early life

Buthelezi was born in Mahlabathini, KwaZulu-Natal, in 1961.
In 1981, at the age of 20, Buthelezi joined uMkhonto we Sizwe, the former paramilitary wing of the African National Congress. He was arrested in 1983 and imprisoned at Robben Island prison for eight years until his release in 1991.

## Career

From 1994 to 1999, Buthelezi served as an economic advisor to Jacob Zuma, who at that time was the member of the Executive Council for economic development in KwaZulu-Natal. He was also an adviser to Mathews Phosa during his premiership in Mpumalanga.
In 1999, he became the Chief Operating Officer of Makana Investment Corporation. That same year, then president Thabo Mbeki appointed him as the founding chairperson of the National Gambling Board.
In 2005, Minister of Transport Jeff Radebe appointed Buthelezi to the board of the South African Rail Commuter Corporation (SARCC), later renamed the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa (PRASA), with Buthelezi serving as the first chairperson of PRASA from 2009 to 2014.
Buthelezi was appointed as the Deputy Minister of Finance in April 2017, following a cabinet reshuffle by President Jacob Zuma, removing Pravin Gordhan as Minister of Finance and Mcebisi Jonas as Deputy Minister of Finance.
After Zuma resigned as President on 14 February 2018, his successor Cyril Ramaphosa reshuffled his cabinet, moving Buthelezi to the position of Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
# Black on White (1968 film)

Black on White (Finnish: Mustaa valkoisella) is a 1968 Finnish drama film directed by Jörn Donner. The film stars Donner himself as a refrigerator salesman named Juha Holm who starts an affair with a young female hitchhiker named Maria (played by Kristiina Halkola).
The film was very controversial for its sex scenes, at the time the most daring in Finnish film history. According to film historian Peter von Bagh "[t]he arena of conflict here, as in Donner's subsequent films, is the bed, wheresoever it might be. The point of departure is a family portrait: an ideal image of happiness, a miniature of affluent Finland. The protagonist borders on burnout, and the camera follows the drama of the other disintegrating characters and relationships as if in a laboratory experiment."
# Serge Soulié

Serge Soulié (born 23 June 1969) is a French former professional tennis player.
Soulié, who reached a best singles world ranking of 244, was active on the ATP Challenger Tour in the late 1980s and early 1990s. He made an ATP Tour main draw appearance at the 1991 Kremlin Cup, where he lost in the first round to Marc Rosset. At the 1991 French Open he partnered Noëlle van Lottum in the mixed doubles event.
# Candidimonas humi

Candidimonas humi is a Gram-negative bacterium from the genus Candidimonas which has been isolated from sewage sludge in Portugal.
# Borovinka, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast

Borovinka (Russian: Боровинка) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Ustyuzhenskoye Rural Settlement, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 26 as of 2002.

## Geography

Borovinka is located 5 km (3.1 mi) northwest of Ustyuzhna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ustyuzhna is the nearest rural locality.
# Heather Stohler

Heather Stohler Arrick (born Heather Stohler; November 29, 1978 – May 11, 2008) was an American model.

## Life and career

Born as Heather Stohler in Greenfield, Indiana, on November 29, 1978, to Dave Goodwin and Angela Stohler, she was later adopted by her aunt and uncle, Ron and Jackie Arrick, at age four.
During her short career she worked on photoshoots with Kate Moss for Calvin Klein and also appeared on the covers of Vogue Italia, shot by Steven Meisel, and German Marie Claire. She also worked on several European catwalk shows. By the time she died in 2008, it was noted that she had stopped modeling several years prior and had lived in Florida before returning to Indiana. She had also spent a year living in Australia.

## Personal life and death

At the time of her death, Stohler lived in Vincennes, Indiana, with her boyfriend, Daniel Risley. On the morning of May 11, 2008, the couple were fatally injured in a fire at their apartment, which appeared to have started in their kitchen. Stohler, 29, died from smoke inhalation at Vincennes' Good Samaritan Hospital later that day; Risley, 26, died from his injuries at Wishard Memorial Hospital in Indianapolis on May 13.
# Katharine Fuge

Katharine Fuge (born 1968) is an English soprano in concert and recital who is known for her work with John Eliot Gardiner's Bach Cantata Pilgrimage of 2000.

## Career

Fuge grew up on Jersey in the Channel Islands and studied in London at City, University of London and the Guildhall School of Music and Drama.
In 2000, she was part of John Eliot Gardiner's Bach Cantata Pilgrimage, both as a choir member of the Monteverdi Choir and as a soloist. In 2001 she performed Bach's St Matthew Passion with De Nederlandse Bachvereniging across Holland. She made her debut at The Proms and the Aldeburgh Festival in 2004, singing in Bach’s Mass in B minor. In 2005 she recorded Bach's Actus Tragicus with the Ricercar Consort conducted by Philippe Pierlot.
In 2008, she performed the solo in Bach's St John Passion in the Philharmonie Luxembourg, with Christoph Prégardien as the Evangelist, Andreas Pruys as the vox Christi, Robin Blaze, Peter Kooij, the choir Arsys Bourgogne and the Concerto Köln, conducted by Pierre Cao. Again with the Ricercar Consort, she recorded Bach's funeral music Trauerode and Missa in A, BWV 234, with one voice per part. She recorded the soprano solo of Ein deutsches Requiem by Brahms live in 2007 and 2008, in concerts at Usher Hall in Edinburgh, with baritone Matthew Brook, the Monteverdi Choir and the Orchestre Révolutionnaire et Romantique, conducted by Gardiner. A reviewer noted the delicacy and clarity of her sound, while another reviewer said that "the vulnerability of her tone ... does not seem out of place, considering what she is actually singing about".
# Stéphane Le Garrec

Stéphane Le Garrec (born 7 April 1969) is a French professional football manager and former player who is the head coach of Championnat National 3 club Pontivy. As a player, he was a goalkeeper, and most notably played for Lorient, where he made over 180 league appearances.

## Honours

Lorient
* Coupe de France: 2001–02
* Coupe de la Ligue runner-up: 2001–02
# Pontibacter soli

Pontibacter soli is a bacterium from the genus Pontibacter which has been isolated from soil from the Desert Park of Huyang forest in Xinjiang in China.
# Astashkino

Astashkino (Russian: Асташкино) is a rural locality (a village) in Zalesskoye Rural Settlement, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 44 as of 2002.

## Geography

Astashkino is located 34 km (21 mi) southwest of Ustyuzhna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Brenchikha is the nearest rural locality.
# Bloomingdale

Bloomingdale (literally blooming valley or valley of flowers) may refer to:

## People

* Bloomingdale (surname)

## Places
### Canada

* Bloomingdale, Ontario

### United States

* Bloomingdale, former name of Oregon City, California
* Bloomingdale, Florida
* Bloomingdale, Georgia
* Bloomingdale, Illinois
* Bloomingdale, Indiana
* Bloomingdale, Kentucky
* Bloomingdale (Queenstown, Maryland), listed on the NRHP in Maryland
* Bloomingdale, Michigan
* Bloomingdale, New Jersey
* Bloomingdale, New York (Essex County)
* Bloomingdale, Ohio
* Bloomingdale, South Dakota
* Bloomingdale, Tennessee
* Bloomingdale (Washington, DC), a neighborhood in Washington, D.C.
* Bloomingdale, Wisconsin
* Bloomingdale School of Music, a nonprofit community music school in Manhattan, New York City
* Bloomingdale District, a district of Manhattan
* Bloomingdale Township (disambiguation)

## Other

* Bloomingdale, a beachclub in Bloemendaal aan Zee, The Netherlands
* Bloomingdale's, a department store chain owned by Federated Department Stores
* Bloomingdale Insane Asylum, the first mental health facility to open in New York state in 1821
* Bloomingdale High School, located near Bloomingdale, Florida in Valrico, Florida
* Bloomingdale Line, an elevated rail line in Chicago
# Meyer C. Ellenstein

Meyer C. Ellenstein (October 15, 1886 – February 11, 1967) served as mayor of Newark, New Jersey from 1933 to 1941.

## Biography

Ellenstein was born in New York City on October 15, 1886, the son of Max Ellenstein and the former Libby Bzuroff.
Ellenstein assumed the office as mayor of Newark in 1933. He was a vocal critic of New York City Mayor LaGuardia's attempt to expand North Beach Airport (later known as LaGuardia Airport) for commercial flights.
Ellenstein's wife was one of three survivors of a TWA airplane crash in rural Pennsylvania in April 1936.
He died on February 11, 1967.
He was the father of actor Robert Ellenstein.
# Hywel

Hywel (Welsh pronunciation:), sometimes anglicised as Howel or Howell, is a Welsh masculine given name. It may refer to:

## Monarchs

* Hywel the Great, late fifth- and early sixth-century noble in Brittany, saint and king of Brittany in the Arthurian legend.
* Hywel ap Rhodri Molwynog, 9th-century king of Gwynedd
* Hywel Dda or Hywel the Good (died 950), king of Deheubarth and much of the rest of Wales, famed as a lawgiver
* Huwal of the West Welsh, 10th-century Welsh king, possibly identical to Hywel Dda

## Other people

* Hywel ab Owain Gwynedd (died 1170), Welsh poet and military leader
* Syr Hywel y Fwyall or Sir Hywel ap Gruffudd (fl. 1356–died 1381), Welsh knight
* Hywel Bennett (1944–2017), Welsh actor
* Hywel David Evans (1924–2019), Australian politician
* Hywel Evans (figure skater) (born 1945), Welsh figure skater
* Hywel Francis (1946–2021), Welsh historian and politician; MP for Aberavon
* Hywel Griffith, BBC Wales news correspondent
* Hywel Gwynfryn (1942–), Welsh actor and radio personality
* Hywel Harris (1714–1773), Welsh Methodist preacher
* Hywel Williams (born 1953), Welsh politician; MP for Arfon
* Dyddgu Hywel (born 1989), Welsh rugby union player
# Cephaloticoccus

Cephaloticoccus is a Gram-negative and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Opitutaceae which occur in the guts of Cephalotes ants.
# Open formula

An open formula is a formula that contains at least one free variable.
An open formula does not have a truth value assigned to it, in contrast with a closed formula which constitutes a proposition and thus can have a truth value like true or false. An open formula can be transformed into a closed formula by applying a quantifier for each free variable. This transformation is called capture of the free variables to make them bound variables.
For example, when reasoning about natural numbers, the formula "x+2 > y" is open, since it contains the free variables x and y. In contrast, the formula "∃y ∀x: x+2 > y" is closed, and has truth value true.
Open formulas are often used in rigorous mathematical definitions of properties, like
    "x is an aunt of y if, for some person z, z is a parent of y, and x is a sister of z"
(with free variables x, y, and bound variable z) defining the notion of "aunt" in terms of "parent" and "sister". Another, more formal example, which defines the property of being a prime number, is
    "P(x) if ∀m,n∈$\mathbb {N}$: m>1 ∧ n>1 → x≠ m⋅n",
(with free variable x and bound variables m,n).
An example of a closed formula with truth value false involves the sequence of Fermat numbers
    $F_{n}=2^{2^{n}}+1,$
studied by Fermat in connection to the primality. The attachment of the predicate letter P (is prime) to each number from the Fermat sequence gives a set of closed formulae. While they are true for n = 0,...,4, no larger value of n is known that obtains a true formula, as of 2023; for example, $F_{5}=4\,294\,967\,297=641\cdot 6\,700\,417$ is not a prime. Thus the closed formula ∀n P(F$_n$) is false.
# Fulvivirga lutimaris

Fulvivirga lutimaris is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Fulvivirga which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments from the Yellow Sea in Korea.
# Andrakovo, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast

Andrakovo (Russian: Андраково) is a rural locality (a village) in Ustyuzhenskoye Rural Settlement, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2002.

## Geography

Andrakovo is located 5 km (3.1 mi) northwest of Ustyuzhna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Borovinka is the nearest rural locality.
# Rembercourt Aerodrome

Rembercourt Aerodrome was a temporary World War I airfield in France. It was located 1.6 miles (2.6 km) east-northeast of Rembercourt aux Pots, now part of Rembercourt-Sommaisne, in the Meuse department in northeastern France.

## Overview

An airfield was built and used by the French Air Service at "Rembercourt" in early 1916 and again in August 1918, before it was transferred to American Air Service in early September 1918.
From 1 September 1918, it became the home of the 1st Pursuit Group until the end of war, especially during both the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives, with five squadrons: 27th, 94th, 95th, 147th and 185th Aero Squadrons. In addition, it was a repair depot for both aircraft and vehicles, being the home of the 4th Air Park and Flight "C", 648th Aero Squadron, along with various aircraft hangars, support buildings and quarters for personnel.
By the end of 1918, the Americans left and the airfield was abandoned and returned to agricultural use. Today, it is a series of cultivated fields located on the south side of the Départmental 902 (D902), northwest of Erize-la-Petite, with no indications of its wartime use. A large electrical windmill is now erected on the site.

## Known units assigned

* Headquarters, 1st Pursuit Group, 1 September – 11 November 1918
* 27th Aero Squadron (Pursuit) 3 September – 12 December 1918
* 94th Aero Squadron (Pursuit) 1 September – 20 November 1918
* 95th Aero Squadron (Pursuit) 2 September – 11 December 1918
       Flight Operated from: Verdun Aerodrome, 7 November 1918 – unknown 1919
* 147th Aero Squadron (Pursuit) 1 September – 12 December 1918
       Flight operated from: Verdun Airdrome, 25 September 1918 – unknown 1919
* 185th Aero Squadron, (Night Pursuit)) 7 October – 11 November 1918
# List of storms named Mary

The name Mary has been used for nine tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific Ocean:
* Typhoon Mary (1952) (T5211, 10W) – a Category 1 typhoon.
* Typhoon Mary (1956) (T5620, 20W) – did not affect land.
* Typhoon Mary (1960) (T6003, 10W) – a Category 1-equivalent typhoon that caused over 1,600 fatalities and was nicknamed "Bloody Mary" by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center.
* Tropical Depression Mary (1962) (T6229) – did not affect land.
* Typhoon Mary (1965) (T6518, 23W, Saling) – a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon that affected Taiwan and China.
* Typhoon Mary (1968) (T6804, 07W) – a Category 4-equivalent super typhoon.
* Typhoon Mary (1971) (T7118, 17W) – a Category 1-equivalent typhoon.
* Typhoon Mary (1974) (T7414, 15W) – a Category 1-equivalent typhoon that wrecked the RMS Caronia launched in 1947.
* Typhoon Mary (1977) (T7721, 21W, Yeyeng) – a Category 2 typhoon that affected the Marshall Islands and the Philippines.