OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sangrampur methanol poisonings

The Sangrampur methanol poisonings occurred when a methanol-tainted batch of illegal alcohol killed 143 people at Sangrampur village in Magrahat I CD Block of Diamond Harbour subdivision in December 2011, affecting mainly manual workers of South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## The incident

Victims around South 24 Parganas district started becoming sick on December 13, 2011, after drinking a home-brewed alcoholic beverage known as chepti. The drinks contained methanol, a toxic chemical that, when ingested, can lead to blindness or death from nervous system paralysis. On December 14, victims admitted to hospitals complained about stomach pain, diarrhea and breathing problems. Within 48 hours, the death toll rose to 143, and many more were in critical condition. Most who died were manual laborers and others of low socio-economic class, who bought the liquor at illegal bars called thekas. Later, the death number rose to 156 people.

## Official response

The Government of West Bengal paid $ 4,000 to the family of each victim and arrested seven people for distributing the liquor. 10 illegal liquor shops in the Diamond Harbour subdivision, one of the affected communities, were shut down by the police as well.
# Galactobacter

Galactobacter is a Gram-positive and rod-shaped genus of bacteria from the family Micrococcaceae.
# David Ombugadu

David Emmanuel Ombugadu is a Nigerian politician who was a Member of House of Representatives Nigeria representing Akwanga, Wamba and Nassarawa Eggon federal constituency from 2011 to 2019. He contested as the governorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria)(PDP) for Nasarawa state in the 2019 and 2023 general elections.

## Early life and education

Emmanuel Ombugadu was born January 10, 1978. He attended LEA Primary School Kakuri in Kaduna State. In 1995, he attend Government College Keffi where he obtained his SSCE certificate. He then proceeded to the University of Jos to get a bachelor's degree (Bsc.) in Economics in 2001.
He later proceeded to do his NYSC in 2003. He proceeded to doing his masters (Msc.) at Rivers State University of Science and Technology.

## Political career

Emmanuel Ombugadu was a committee member in the privatization and commercialization committee, rules and business committee and public accounts committee until May 2015.
He then proceeded to take his political career further by running for Nasarrawa House of Representatives from 2011 – 2015 and again from 2015 – 2019.
In 2019 and 2023 Ombugadu contested for the office of Nasarawa State Governor under the Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria).
# Weeksella

Weeksella is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Weeksellaceae. Strains from the species Weeksella occurs in the female genital tract and male genital tract.
# John Merrow

John G. Merrow II (born June 14, 1941) is an American broadcast journalist who reported on education issues s tarting in the 1970s. He was the education correspondent for the PBS NewsHour program. These features - often under the umbrella heading of "The Merrow Report" - were a staple of education reporting on public broadcasting. Additionally, he was the executive producer, host and president of Learning Matters, Inc., a not-for-profit corporation that creates television, radio and online segments and documentaries, focusing primarily on education.

## Life

Merrow earned an A.B. from Dartmouth College in 1964, and received an M.A. degree in American Studies from Indiana University Bloomington in 1968. In 1973, Merrow graduated from the Harvard Graduate School of Education, with a doctorate in Education and Social Policy. He began his career as an education reporter in 1974, when National Public Radio began airing his first investigative reports on the nation's schools. Merrow quickly developed a devoted following with his program "Options In Education," which aired for eight years. The weekly radio broadcast received the prestigious George Polk Award in 1981.
Merrow later produced a seven-part television series for PBS along the same lines, entitled "Your Children, Our Children." This program received an Emmy nomination in 1984. He also served as education correspondent for the MacNeil/Lehrer Newshour for five years (1985–1990), and briefly occupied a similar position with The Learning Channel before returning to the PBS program in 1993.
In 1995, Merrow established Learning Matters, which produced his NewsHour reports, along with other media content. In 1998, he created Listen Up! - a project which trains disadvantaged youth and their teachers in broadcast production skills and techniques. He received the George Foster Peabody Award in 2001 for "School Sleuth: The Case of an Excellent School," and won a second Peabody Award for Listen Up's production, "Beyond Borders," in 2006. In 2005 and 2007, Learning Matters' programming received Emmy nominations. In 2012, Merrow was honored with the prestigious Harold W. McGraw, Jr. Prize in Education. Merrow retired in 2015 and Learning Matters was acquired by Education Week.
Merrow is also a published book author: he wrote "Choosing Excellence" (2001), "Below C Level" (2010), and "The Influence of Teachers" (2011). He also co-edited, with Richard Hersh, "Declining by Degrees" (2005).

## Works

* Choosing Excellence Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 2001, ISBN 9781578860142, OCLC 45207840
* Below C Level (2010)
* The Influence of Teachers (2011).
* John Merrow, Richard Hersh, (eds) Declining by Degrees PBS Home Video, (2005) OCLC 61207761
“Addicted to Reform: A 12-Step Program to Rescue Public Education” (The New Press, 2017)
# Cumilla Export Processing Zone

Comilla Export Processing Zone (Bengali: কুমিল্লা রপ্তানি প্রক্রিয়াকরণ অঞ্চল, abbreviated as CEPZ) is a Special Economic Zone of Bangladesh, located in the eastern city of Bangladesh, Cumilla.

## History
### Establishment

The Cumilla Export Processing Zone (CEPZ) was established in 2002 as part of a government initiative to promote export-led economic growth in Bangladesh. It was created to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) and facilitate industrialization in the region.

### Development

Since its inception, the CEPZ has experienced significant growth, attracting numerous local and foreign companies. Infrastructure improvements have also played a crucial role in its development, contributing to its status as a key industrial hub in the region.

## Industries

The CEPZ hosts a variety of industries, including:
* Textile and garments manufacturing.
* Leather goods production.
* Food processing units.
* Electronics and other manufacturing sectors.

## Objectives

* To attract foreign direct investment (FDI).
* To promote export-oriented manufacturing.
* To create employment opportunities in the region.
* To enhance Bangladesh's overall industrial capacity.

## Operations

The CEPZ operates primarily in the export manufacturing sector, hosting a variety of industries including textiles, leather goods, food processing, and electronics. It provides a conducive environment for businesses to operate and export their products.

## Economic impact

The CEPZ has made significant contributions to the local and national economy by:
* Generating substantial export revenue.
* Creating thousands of jobs for local workers.
* Contributing positively to the country's GDP through industrial output.

## Governance

The Cumilla Export Processing Zone is managed by the Bangladesh Export Processing Zones Authority (BEPZA), which oversees the administration and operations of all export processing zones in the country. BEPZA implements policies to support and regulate the zone's activities.

## Challenges

Despite its successes, the CEPZ faces several challenges:
* Infrastructure issues, including traffic congestion and the need for ongoing maintenance.
* Competition from other export processing zones in Bangladesh and the region.
* Regulatory challenges regarding compliance with international standards.

## Future prospects

The CEPZ aims to expand its facilities and attract new investments in the coming years. It focuses on sustainable industrial practices and the diversification of industries to remain competitive in the global market.
# Irineos Galanakis

Metropolitan Irineos (born Michail Galanakis; November 10, 1911 – April 30, 2013) was bishop of Constantinople Orthodox Church, Metropolitan of Germany.
# 1907 Punjab unrest

The 1907 Punjab unrests were a period of unrest in the British Indian province of Punjab, principally around the Colonisation bill that was implemented in the province in 1906. This timeline has often been called the beginning of the freedom movement in Punjab. Important leaders of this movement include Ajit Singh, Het Thakkar, among others.

## Colonisation Bill

The Colonisation Bill was passed in 1906. The Punjab Land Alienation Act, 1900 had already caused discontent among the elite urban classes, and the Colonisation Bill provided for the transfer of property of a person after he died the government if he had no heirs. The Government could sell the property to any public or private developer. This was completely against the social conditions prevailing in the region and hence was rejected by all sides.

## Agitation

The agitation against these measures of the Government was led by Ajit Singh, Uncle of Shaheed Bhagat Singh, who called for "extreme measures". The first of the protests was organised in the Chenab Colony, which was supposed to be the most affected by this bill. The first protest saw various organisations submitting memoranda to the government to redress their grievances, but the government failed to pay any heed to these documents. This agitation was followed by a protest at Lyallpur. These agitations led to the formation of secret societies like Anjuman-i- Muhibhan-i- Watan, the founder of which was Ajit Singh, a Jat Sikh who was believed to have the backing of Lajpat Rai. This period also saw protests by the working class in the railways of Rawalpindi. This period saw mass agitations which finally ended in the deportation of Ajit Singh.

## British Indian Army Mutiny

In 1907, two years after the 1905 Partition of Bengal, British Indian Army soldiers in the 6th Jat Light Infantry and 10th Jats mutinied and sided with Bengali revolutionaries to take over the government treasury. The colonial government suppressed their revolt and several mutineers were sentenced to prison.
# Acronyms in healthcare

Acronyms are very commonly used in healthcare settings. They are formed from the lead letters of words relating to medications, organisations, procedures and diagnoses. They come from both English and Latin roots. Acronyms have been described as jargon. and their use has been shown to impact
the safety of patients in hospitals, owing to ambiguity and legibility.

## Formulation

Acronyms in healthcare are formed from the lead letters of words relating to medications, organisations, procedures and diagnoses. They come from both English and Latin roots. The use of acronyms and abbreviations is expanding rapidly.

## Criticism

Acronyms have been described as jargon. Studies have been conducted investigating the effect of acronyms on communication and, in some studies, even healthcare professionals are unclear as to the meaning of many acronyms. The use of acronyms to describe medical trials has been criticised as potentially leading to incorrect assumptions based on similar acronyms, difficulty accessing trial results when common words are used, and causing a cognitive bias when positive acronyms are used to portray trials (e.g. "HOPE" or "SMART").
Use of abbreviations, such as those relating to the route of administration or dose of a medication, can be confusing and is the most common source of medication errors. Use of some acronyms has been shown to impact the safety of patients in hospitals, and "do not use lists" have been published at a national level in the US.

## Examples

A number of sources provide lists of initialisms and acronyms commonly used in health care. The terms listed are used in the English language within the healthcare systems and by healthcare professionals of various countries. Examples of terms include BP, COPD, TIMI score, and SOAP. There is no standardised list.
# Thalassococcus

Thalassococcus is a genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae.
# Yuki-Ichilo River Native Community Lands

The Yuki–Indigenous Council of the Ichilo River Native Community Lands (Spanish: Tierra Comunitaria de Origen Yuqui-Consejo Indígena Río Ichilo, abbreviated TCO Yuqui-CIRI), originally the Yuki Indigenous Territory, is a collectively-owned indigenous territory in the province of Carrasco, Cochabamba, Bolivia, registered as a Native Community Land and titled by the National Agrarian Reform Institute in April 1997. Residents of the territory belong to the Yuki, Yuracaré, Trinitario, and Movima peoples. The titled territory consists of 115,924.9 hectares and had a population of 778 as of 2010.
There are six indigenous communities located within the territory: Bia Recuaté (Yuki), Tres Islas, Puerto Las Flores, Tres Bocas (Yuracare), Capernaum (Movima), and Santa Isabel (Trinitario).
# Alexandria Airport

Alexandria Airport may refer to:
* Alexandreia Airport in Alexandria, Greece (ICAO: LGAX)
* Alexandria Airport (Indiana) in Alexandria, Indiana, United States (FAA: I99)
* Alexandria Airport (New Jersey) in Pittstown, Alexandria Township, New Jersey, United States (FAA: N85)
* Alexandria Aerodrome in Alexandria, Ontario, Canada (TC: CNS4)
* Alexandria International Airport (Egypt) or El Nouzha Airport in Alexandria, Egypt (IATA: ALY, ICAO: HEAX)
* Alexandria International Airport (Louisiana) in Alexandria, Louisiana, United States (FAA/IATA: AEX)
* Alexandria Municipal Airport (Chandler Field) in Alexandria, Minnesota, United States (FAA/IATA: AXN)
Airports in places named Alexandria:
* Borg El Arab International Airport serving Alexandria, Egypt (IATA: HBE, ICAO: HEBA)
* Esler Airfield in Alexandria, Louisiana, United States (FAA/IATA: ESF)
# Carlow-Kilkenny F.C.

CK United Football Club is an association football club based in Kilkenny, Ireland. CK United was born in 2017 when the Carlow & District Juveniles League and the Kilkenny District League joined together to enter an Under 15 Team in the League of Ireland Men’s Under 15 League. A Committee was elected by the 2 Leagues with the Carlow Chairman, Peter Harvey Chairing the Club Committee. Both Leagues saw this as an opportunity to allow their young players continue their soccer careers without having to travel to Dublin after the Kennedy Cup. Since 2018 when we entered the National League, we have expanded with teams now entered at Men’s Under 14s, 15s, 17s and 19s whilst we have also entered Under 17 and 19s teams in the Women’s National Leagues. We are continuingly looking to add to our playing squads with plans in place to enter a 1st Team in the Women’s National League at the earliest opportunity after the recent success of our Women’s Squads, and future plans for a Men’s 1st Team as well.

## History

The club joined the Southern Elite Division of the Under-17 National League after being awarded the licence for 2019 season. On 22 November 2022 was renamed from Carlow-Kilkenny FC in CK United Football Club.
# International Financial Center Jakarta

International Financial Center Jakarta is a complex of office buildings at Karet, Setiabudi in South Jakarta.
International Financial Tower 2 is the tallest among the buildings in the complex. The tower is 213.2 meter tall, has 49 floor above & 6 floor below the ground. The tower is certified the highest as Green Mark Platinum by Green Mark Gold Building and Construction Authority of Singapore (BCA) from Singapore.It is redeveloped at the place of previously 10 storied tower 1, which has now total floor area of approximately 61,300. The 18-storey Tower 1 will be redeveloped into a 49-storey office tower with a GFA of about 86,300 sm and is scheduled for completion by 2020.
# Twin Lakes, Alberta

Twin Lakes is an unincorporated area in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Northern Alberta. It is located in census division no. 17 and is under the jurisdiction of the County of Northern Lights.
It is located along the Mackenzie Highway (Highway 35), approximately 61 kilometres (38 mi) north of the Town of Manning.
# Doaba Daudzai Tehsil

The Doaba Daudzai Tehsil was a tehsil administrative division in Peshawar District, Peshawar Division, Punjab Province, British India 1872–1893. As of 1891, it was one of the 128 tehsils in the province. Gholam Muhayuddin Khan served as tehsildar of the Doaba Daudzai tehsil. The areas of the erstwhile Doaba Daudzai tehsil are today part of Pakistan.

## Geography

The Doaba Daudzai tehsil included 159 villages and had an area of 182 square miles. As of 1868 the estimated population of area had been 72,676. The tehsil included the tongue of land lying between the Kabul and Swat rivers above their junction, as well as a piece of land south of the Kabul river. Overall, the lands were fertile with plenty of water supply for agriculture.

## Foundation

The tehsil was founded on 1 April 1872, as the tehsils of Peshawar District were reorganized to create a more balanced distribution of the population between them. Before the creation of the Doaba Daudzai tehsil, Doaba and Daudzai had been two separate tehsils with 53 and 127 villages respectively. With the re-districting of 1872, twenty villages from Daudzai tehsil were transferred to the Nowshera tehsil, and one village of Doaba tehsil (Shahi Kulali) was transferred to the Hashtnagar tehsil.

## Zails and tribes

The Doaba Daudzai tehsil was divided into six zails; Matta (14 villages), Gulbela (60 villages), Ambadher (22 villages), Shah Alam (11 villages), Charpariza (23 villages) and Daudzai (27 villages). All of these zails were dominated by Pathan tribes. The Gigyani tribe was prominent in the Matta and Ambadher zails. The Daudzai tribe was prominent in the zails of Gulbela, Shah Alam, Charpariza and Daudzai. The Sulaimanzai tribe was prominent in the Ambadher zail. The Bahlolzai was prominent in the Gulbela zail. There was also a certain Mohmand presence in Gulbela zail.

## Towns

Two locations in Doaba Daudzai were officially classified as 'towns', Fort Shankargarh and Fort Michni. According to the 1881 census of British India, Fort Shankargarh had 1,367 inhabitants (879 male, 488 female) and Fort Michni had 208 inhabitants (205 male, 3 female).

## Mafis

There were 329 mafis (grants of lands free of revenue) linked to mosques in the tehsil. Covering a combined area of 528 acres, none of the mosque mafis extended more than 10 acres. There were also 6 Hindu mafis, granted by Sikh rulers for an extended period of time.

## Abolition

The Doaba Daudzai tehsil was abolished as per the Punjab Gazette Notifications 379 and 380, issued on 13 May 1893. The areas of the erstwhile Doaba Daudzai tehsil were divided between the Peshawar and Charsadda tehsils.
# Alteripontixanthobacter

Alteripontixanthobacter is a genus of bacteria from the family of Erythrobacteraceae.
# Lin Hsin-i

Lin Hsin-i (Chinese: 林信義; pinyin: Lín Xìnyì; born 2 December 1946) is a Taiwanese businessman and politician. He served in the Democratic Progressive Party administration as Minister of Economic Affairs between 2000 and 2002, then as Vice Premier between 2002 and 2004.
In November 2005, while a Senior Presidential Adviser, Lin attended the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum in Busan, South Korea, in place of Taiwan's President Chen Shui-bian. Because of opposition from the People's Republic of China, Taiwan's senior leaders are unable to attend APEC events in person and must send a ministerial-level envoy. He was Chairman of the Industrial Technology Research Institute from 2004 to 2008.
A graduate of National Cheng Kung University, Lin was an executive in the car industry before entering politics.
# Hiroshima Expressway (West Nippon Expressway Company)

The Hiroshima Expressway (広島自動車道, Hiroshima Jidōsha-dō) is a national expressway in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. It is owned and operated by West Nippon Expressway Company.

## Naming

The expressway is officially referred to as the Chūgoku-Ōdan Expressway Hiroshima Hamada Route. The Chūgoku-Ōdan Expressway Hiroshima Hamada Route is the official designation for the Sanyō Expressway between Hiroshima Interchange and Hiroshima Junction, the Hiroshima Expressway between Hiroshima Junction and Hiroshima-kita Junction, the Chūgoku Expressway between Hiroshima-kita Junction and Chiyoda Junction, and the Hamada Expressway between Chiyoda Junction and Hamada Interchange (concurrent with the Chūgoku-Ōdan Expressway Hiroshima Hamada Route).

## Overview

The expressway is a short connector route linking Chūgoku Expressway with the Sanyō Expressway.
Although the route officially originates at Hiroshima Junction, the southern terminus and terminates at Hiroshima-kita Junction, the northern terminus, exit numbers and kilometer markings originate from Hiroshima-kita Junction.

## List of interchanges and features

* IC - interchange, SIC - smart interchange, JCT - junction, SA - service area, PA - parking area, BS - bus stop, TN - tunnel, BR - bridge
| No. | Name | Connections | Dist. from Origin | Bus Stop | Notes | Location |
| (26) | Hiroshima-kita JCT | Chūgoku Expressway | 0.0 | | | Asakita-ku, Hiroshima |
| 1 | Hiroshima-kita IC | National Route 191 National Route 261 Hiroshima-kita Road (planning) | 2.8 | ○ | | Asakita-ku, Hiroshima |
| PA | Kuchi PA | | 10.5 | | | Asakita-ku, Hiroshima |
| BS | Kuchi BS | | 11.7 | ○ | | Asakita-ku, Hiroshima |
| 2 | Hiroshima Seifū Shinto IC | | 13.2 | | opened on July 6, 2001 | Asaminami-ku, Hiroshima |
| (3) | Hiroshima JCT | Sanyō Expressway | 17.2 | | | Asaminami-ku, Hiroshima |
# Eliz Sanasarian

Eliz Sanasarian is an Iranian-American professor of political science at the University of Southern California. She is best known for her expertise and books on ethnic politics and feminism, particularly regarding the Middle East and Iran. Sanasarian joined the faculty in 1985.
# 2007 National Amateur Cup

Following are the results of the 2007 National Amateur Cup, the annual open cup held by the United States Adult Soccer Association.
The competition was won by Boston Olympiakos.

## National Amateur Cup Bracket

Home teams listed on top of bracket
| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| MA | Boston Olympiakos | 5 | | | |
| CA | Hot Spurs | 1 | | | |
| | | | MA | Boston Olympiakos | 2 |
| | | | IL | A.A.C. Eagles | 0 |
| IL | AAC Eagles | 2 | | | |
| FL | Florida Kickers | 1 | | | |
(*): replay after tied match
# Agyaata Vaasa

Agyaata Vaasa (Sanskrit: अज्ञात वास) was the last and special period of one year during the thirteen years exile period of the Pandavas from their kingdom mentioned in the text Mahabharata. After being defeated in the Dyoot game (gambling) organised at the court of Kuru King Dhritarashtra in Hastinapur, the Pandavas lost their kingdom Indraprastha and were sentenced to spend twelve years in the forest and the last thirteenth year in the Agyaata Vaasa.

## Etymology

The literal meaning of Agyaata Vaasa is living in an unknown place without being known by anyone.

## Description

The story of the Agyaata Vaasa of Pandavas is described in the fourth book known as Virata Parva of the text Mahabharata.
# Lidköpings IF

Lidköping IF was a Swedish football club located in Lidköping which in 2012 merged with IF Heimer and created Lidköpings FK.
# List of Punjabi films of the 1930s

This is a list of Panjabi films of the 1930s.

## 1930s

| Title | Director | Cast | Production house |
| 1935 ||||
| Pind Di Kurhi | K.D. Mehra | Balo, Shamshad Begum, M. Ismail, Noor Jehan, Eidden, P.N Bally, J.N Dar Kashmiri, A.Rahman Kashmiri, R.P Kapoor, Haider Bandi | Indira Movie Tone |
| 1938 ||||
| Heer Sial | K.D. Mehra | Noor Jehan, Mubarak, Pushpa Rani, Haidar Bandi, Eidan Bai | Indira Movie Tone |
# Zhihengliuella alba

Zhihengliuella alba is a Gram-positive, non-motile, white-pigmented, short rod actinobacterium.