OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jean-Claude Theillière

Jean-Claude Theillière (born 23 May 1944) is a former French racing cyclist. He won the French national road race title in 1966.
# Mérode Cup

The Mérode Cup is a medieval silver-gilt cup decorated with finely engraved birds, fruit and vine leaves. It was made in France in Burgundy in about 1400, and was named after the ancient Belgian family of Mérode, to whom it once belonged. It is now in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
The cup is made of silver-gilt and is decorated with finely engraved birds, fruit and vine leaves. In the sides, cover and base are panels of the fragile and exquisite translucent enamel made using plique-à-jour, a difficult enamelling technique which involves firing the glass into cells and removing the backing to create an effect like stained glass. When the cup is placed on a shaft of light it appears to be set with miniature stained-glass windows. Pieces decorated with this sort of enamel are known from inventories of people such as the great fourteenth-century patron John, Duke of Berry, brother of king Charles V of France. This cup, however, is the only one to survive from this period.
# Marinomonas arctica

Marinomonas arctica is a Gram-negative, psychrotolerant and motile bacterium from the genus of Marinomonas which has been isolated from sea-ice from the Canadian Basin from the Arctic Ocean.
# Samuel Elisée Bridel-Brideri

Samuel Elisée Bridel-Brideri (28 November 1761 in Crassier, Vaud – 7 January 1828) was a Swiss-German bryologist.
He studied at the University of Lausanne, and at the age of 19 began work as a tutor to the princes of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. In 1804, he was appointed Geheimer Legationsrath to the Privy Council, and later on, he worked as a librarian in the city of Gotha.
He was the author of an important work on mosses titled Muscologia recentiorum (1797-1803), of which several supplements were issued in the ensuing years. Later on, he published the two-volume Bryologia universa (1826–27), which was an improved edition of his earlier work. In the latter work he introduced a new system for the classification of mosses; a system that is no longer used.
The genus Bridelia was named in his honor by German botanist Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765-1812). A portion of his herbarium is now housed at the Berlin Botanical Museum, and a number of his scientific papers are kept at the Forschungsbibliothek Gotha, Schloss Friedenstein in Gotha. Also, he was the author of Délassements poétiques, a well-received book of poetry.
# Picon (apéritif)

Picon is a caramel-coloured, flavoured bitters drunk as an apéritif, which traditionally accompanies beer in the east and north of France.
It is made from a base of fresh oranges which are dried and mixed with a solution of alcohol which is distilled. Picon also contains gentian and Cinchona in equal measures. Sugar, syrup and caramel are added last.

## Origins

Gaétan Picon, born in 1809, was a scholar who had an apprenticeship at the distilleries of Aix-en-Provence, Toulon and Marseille. In 1837, after taking a trip to Algeria where he had been in the French Army, he invented Picon. The aperitif was placed in the category of bitters and was 39% alcohol by volume (ABV). At the time, Gaétan Picon had created the first distillery to produce African bitters in an Algerian village. He then went on to open a number of other distilleries in Constantine, Bône and Algiers.
In 1862, the French government invited industry to take part in the Universal Exhibition in London. Jean-Baptiste Nouvion, the sub-prefect of Philippeville, urged Gaétan Picon to bring his aperitif to the exhibition. But, failing to convince the manufacturer to take part, the sub-prefect stubbornly took it upon himself (without telling Mr. Picon) to ship a case of African Amer to London. The product ended up crowned with a bronze medal in the bitter aperitif category, greatly adding to Gaétan Picon's eventual fortune.
In 1872, Gaétan Picon returned to France, creating the first factory for the production of Picon in Marseille, which is still in use today. In 1937, the company published a book called Histoire d'un Siècle Picon (1837–1937); the company slogan at the time was "Il n'est plus une partie du globe où n'ait pénétré le Picon!" (literal translation: 'There is no longer any part of the world where Picon hasn't penetrated'). The slogan involves a common pun in French.

## Today

Since 1995 Picon has diversified, and now makes two different aperitifs:
* The original Picon bière, which accompanies beer.
* Picon club, to drink in cocktails with dry white wine.
In the 1970s, the strength of Picon was reduced to 25% ABV. In 1989, it was reduced yet again to 18% ABV.
In 2003 the drink was mainly sold (70%) in the north and east of France. The total production was 4 million bottles.
Picon Punch is a mixed drink featuring Amer Picon (or another Amer substitute), created by Basque immigrants in the United States. It is primarily served in American Basque regions such as Boise, Idaho; Bakersfield, California; and throughout Northern Nevada.
The unavailability of Picon in America has led to two drinks regularly used as substitutes: Torani Amer (available primarily in California) and Amer Boudreau, a DIY drink created by Seattle-based mixologist, bartender and author Jamie Boudreau to the specifications of the pre-1970 recipe for Picon.
# Kew Letters

The Kew Letters (also known as the Circular Note of Kew) were a number of letters, written by stadtholder William V, Prince of Orange between 30 January and 8 February 1795 from the "Dutch House" at Kew Palace, where he temporarily stayed after his trip to England on 18 January 1795. The letters were written in his capacity of Captain-general of the Dutch Republic to the civil and military authorities in the provinces of Zeeland and Friesland (that had not yet capitulated at the time), to the officers commanding Dutch naval vessels in British harbours and to Dutch colonial governors. It urged them to continue resistance in cooperation with Great Britain against the armed forces of the French Republic that had invaded the Dutch Republic and forced him to flee to England. In particular the letters to the colonial governors played an important role, because they ordered them to surrender those colonies to the British.
The governors of Malacca, Amboina, and West Sumatra complied without a fight. Cochin surrendered after a brief bombardment. The rest of the Dutch enclaves in southern India and seaside Sri Lanka were quickly taken as well. Elsewhere, though the governors did not comply with the order to put their military installations at British disposal, many were confused and demoralised by the letters.
In the 1801 Oranienstein Letters, William V and his son did recognise the Batavian Republic, and renounced their hereditary stadtholderate.
# Jean-Jacques Martigne

Jean-Jacques Martigne (born 4 August 1960) is a French rower. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Trisha Fernández

Trisha Fernández de Jesús (born 19 November 1994) is an Angolan-Spanish actress, model and television presenter, best known for her role as Marcia Sampaio Álvez in the Spanish telenovela Acacias 38.

## Biography

Fernández was born in Luanda to a Spanish father of Galician descent and an Angolan mother. Her mother died when she was two years old. She moved with her father to Galicia where she was raised between the towns of Filguera, in the municipality of Crecente, and A Cañiza. After starting work as a model, as well as playing handball, she represented Galicia in Miss Spain in 2013.
She began her acting career in 2015, appearing in the short film Ocultos, directed by Carlos Cabrero. She would later star in many of his short films, including Aquelarre (where she stars as the protagonist), Chistes de amor, and Serás mi novia. She also appeared in his movies, such as Cuando florezca el cerezo and Encerrados. In 2018, she acted in Bernanda, directed by Emilio Ruiz Barrachina [es], interpreting the role of Angustias. In 2018 as well, she starred in the series Todo por el juego, playing Empleada Alquiler de Coches, and Fariña: Costa de Cocaína, playing Chica de la Piscina. She played Paloma in a 2019 remake of We're No Angels by Cabrero. That same year, she played the role of Saundra Wilkins in En el corredor de la muerte, as well as participating in Telepasión, broadcast by La 1.
She began her breakthrough role as Marcia Sampaio Álvez in season 5 of Acacias 38 in 2019, where she continued in that role until the death of the character. In 2020, she played Trish in No muertos, as well appearing in the televisiom program Luar, hosted by Xosé Ramón Gayoso [es]. She had previously participated in other television programs such as Land Rover, Atrápame se podes and Comando G. In 2022, she participated in the Carlos Martín short film Quién, and later starred in the Javier Elorrieta [es] film Delfines de plata.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Director |
| 2018 | Cuando florezca el cerezo | Patri | Carlos Cabero |
| 2018 | Bernarda | Angustias | Emilio Ruiz Barrachina |
| 2019 | We're No Angels | Paloma | Carlos Cabero |
| 2021 | Encerrados | Uno | Carlos Cabero |
| 2022 | Delfines de plata | | Javier Elorrieta |

### TV series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2018 | Todo por el juego | Empleada Alquiler de Coches | |
| 2018 | Fariña: Costa de Cocaína | Chica piscina | |
| 2019 | En el corredor de la muerte | Saundra Wilkins | |
| 2019-2020 | Acacias 38 | Marcia Sampaio Álvez | 182 episodes |
| 2020 | No muertos | Trish | |
| 2024 | Skruk | Lucia | 4 episodes |

### Short film

| Year | Title | Role | Director |
| 2015 | Ocultos | | Carlos Cabero |
| 2016 | Aquelarre | | Carlos Cabero |
| 2017 | Chistes de amor | Elena | Carlos Cabero |
| 2018 | Serás mi novia | Ana | Carlos Cabero |
| 2022 | Quién | Camarera | Carlos Martín |
# Brockia

Brockia is a genus of thermophilic bacteria from the family of Thermoanaerobacteraceae, with one known species (Brockia lithotrophica), an obligate anaerobe, spore-forming, rod-shaped microorganism.
# William B. Hutchinson

William B. Hutchinson (September 6, 1909 – October 26, 1997) was an American physician and surgeon, and the founder of both the Pacific Northwest Research Foundation and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center in his native Seattle, Washington. The latter facility is named in memory of his younger brother, Fred Hutchinson, a Major League Baseball pitcher and manager whose life and career were cut short by lung cancer in 1964 at the age of 45.
The son of a general practitioner, Hutchinson was raised in Seattle and attended the University of Washington, where he played baseball for the Huskies under head coach Tubby Graves and graduated in 1931. He passed up a professional baseball tryout to attend medical school at McGill University in Montreal and graduated in 1935. After completing his surgical residency in Baltimore, Maryland, Hutchinson returned to Seattle to practice.
His experience as a cancer surgeon led him to spearhead a drive for research and treatment centers for the disease in his native city. The PNRF, now the Pacific Northwest Diabetes Research Institute, was founded in 1956; the FHCC was created in 1965 and officially founded in 1975.
# Vladimir Mulyavin

Vladimir Georgievich Mulyavin (Russian: Влади́мир Гео́ргиевич Муля́вин; Belarusian: Уладзімер Георгіевіч Мулявін (Uladzimer Heorhijevič Muliavin); 12 January 1941 – 26 January 2003) was a Belarusian and Russian rock musician and the founder of the folk-rock band Pesniary.

## Biography

Vladimir Mulyavin was born in Sverdlovsk (now Yekaterinburg) in the family of a worker at the Uralmash plant. He started playing the guitar at the age of 12.
In 1956, after graduating from school, he entered Sverdlovsk Musical School, department of stringed instruments. He was expelled from the school for misconduct and an overt interest in jazz, nevertheless he was reinstated after some time, and he left the school by own initiative.
Between 1958 and 1963, he worked as a staff musician at different regional orchestras.
In 1963, he was offered a job with the Belarusian State Philharmony and moved to Belarus.
In 1965—1967 Mulyavin conducted his compulsory two-year military service, near Minsk. He founded a vocal quartet in the company and took a part in the Belarusian military district ensemble foundation.

## With the Pesniary

After his discharge from the army returned to the Belarusian State Philharmony and in 1968, he created the folk pop and rock group "Liavony". In 1970, he became its leader and the group was renamed Pesniary.
The band gained significant popularity across the whole USSR and was among the first successful and officially recognized Soviet rock bands. For his work, Vladimir Mulyavin was awarded the title People's Artist of the USSR.
An ethnic Russian himself, Muliavin was inspired by Belarusian folklore. He later also recorded several Belarusian national songs as Pahonia on the lyrics by Maksim Bahdanovich.
He died on 26 January 2003 in Moscow, suffering results of a car accident of 8 months before.

## Appraisal

In 2011 beZ bileta's frontman Vitaly Artist called Mulyavin “the cosmonaut No. 1 in Belarusian music.”

## Personal life

Mulyavin had a brother Valery, who played with the Pesniary; he died in 1973 in Yalta. Vladimir Mulyavin married three times, first to Lidia Karmalskaya, with whom he had a daughter Maria (born 1961) and a son Vladimir Mulyavin Jr. (1975–2006). Mulyavin left Karmalskaya in 1975 and had little contact with his son. After the death of his father, Mulyavin Jr. played viola with the Pesnyary in 2004–2005. He was sentenced in 2005 for a brawl and distribution of narcotics, and died in jail in 2006.
After leaving Karmalskaya, Mulyavin married Svetlana Slizskaya; they had a daughter Olga born in 1976. He divorced Slizskaya in 1981 and married actress Svetlana Penkina; they had a son Valery born in 1982.

## Legacy

* In July 2004, a street in Minsk (Bulvar Mulyavina) was named after Vladimir Muliavin.
* in 2001 Mulyavin and "Pesniary" get star on the Star Square in Moscow.
* In 2006, a monument of Mulyavin was raised at his grave. The same year, a commemorative plaque was installed in Yekaterinburg, and a monument of Mulyavin will be completed in the city around August 2014.
* A documentary of Mulyavin was filmed in 2007.
* Belarusian postal stamp dedicated to Mulyavin was issued in 2009.
# Sam Saunders (golfer)

Samuel Palmer Saunders (born July 30, 1987) is an American professional golfer and the grandson of Arnold Palmer.

## Early years

Born and raised in Orlando, Florida, Saunders parents are Roy and Amy (Palmer) Saunders; his mother Amy is the younger daughter of Arnold and Winnie Palmer. Saunders attended high school at Trinity Prep in Winter Park. As a senior, he won his second club championship at Bay Hill Club and Lodge by seventeen strokes, which earned him an invitation to the 2006 PGA Tour event hosted by his grandfather. He attended Clemson University in South Carolina, and skipped his senior season to turn pro.

## Professional career

In 2011, he played a total of 13 events – eight on the PGA Tour, with a best finish of 15th at Pebble Beach – and the Nationwide Tour, where he finished tenth in Panama. That same year, Saunders made it to the final stage of the tour's qualifying school, but finished tied for 109th and did not earn a PGA Tour card. Saunders finished 50th on the 2012 Web.com Tour season in his first full professional season.
Saunders played on the Web.com Tour in 2014 after earning his tour card through qualifying school. He finished 13th in the Web.com Tour Finals to earn his PGA Tour card for the 2015 season. On September 29, 2017, he shot 59 in the first round of the Web.com Tour Championship, including a 6 birdie finish. In the 2017–18 PGA Tour season, Saunders earned $981,936 and placed 120th in the FedEx Cup standings. In the 2018–19 PGA Tour season, Saunders earned $413,887 and placed 173rd in the FedEx Cup standings.
In August 2019, Saunders suffered a compound fracture of the clavicle that was incurred in a motorized skateboard accident. Saunders stated he expected to be out for 4–6 months.
In August 2024, Saunders announced his retirement from professional golf.

## Personal life

Saunders and his wife Kelly were married in 2012 and reside in Atlantic Beach, Florida, with their sons, Cohen and Ace

## Playoff record

PGA Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponents | Result |
| 1 | 2015 | Puerto Rico Open | Alex Čejka, Jon Curran, Emiliano Grillo, Tim Petrovic | Čejka won with birdie on first extra hole |
Korn Ferry Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponents | Result |
| 1 | 2023 | Panama Championship | Pierceson Coody, Mac Meissner | Coody won with birdie on first extra hole |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2011 | 2015 |
| Masters Tournament | | |
| U.S. Open | CUT | T50 |
| The Open Championship | | |
| PGA Championship | | |
| Tournament | 2019 |
| Masters Tournament | |
| PGA Championship | |
| U.S. Open | CUT |
| The Open Championship | |
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place
# Rizia Bardhan

Rizia Bardhan is an Indian origin American biomolecular engineer who is an Associate Professor of Chemical & Biological Engineering at Iowa State University. She is Associate Editor of ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces.

## Early life and education

Bardhan was an undergraduate student in chemistry at Westminster College and graduated in 2005. She moved to Rice University for her graduate studies, where she worked under the supervision of Naomi Halas. Bardhan completed her doctoral research at Rice, where she studied nanostructures for plasmonic enhancement. When these nanostructures are excited using light they can enhance the fluorescence signatures of nearby molecules. When molecules were 7 nm from the surface of these nanostructures, it was possible to generate an enhancement of 50 times of the fluorescent signal. After earning her doctorate, Bardhan was appointed a research fellow at the Molecular Foundry.

## Research and career

Bardhan joined the faculty at Vanderbilt University in 2012. Her research considered nanomedicine and nanophotonics. In particular, Bardhan studied new imaging modalities for identifying immunomarkers, metabolic imaging using Raman spectroscopy, examinations of the mechano-molecular model of nanomaterials and the mechanisms that underpin photothermal immunotherapies.
In 2020, Bardhan joined the faculty at the Iowa State University as an Associate Professor of Chemical & Biological Engineering. She was awarded over $2 million in funding from the National Institutes of Health for her biomedical engineering program. Bardhan combined her experience creating plasmonic nanostructures with her understanding of immunomarkers to better predict who will respond well to immunotherapy. The approach combined immunoactive gold nanostructures with positron emission tomography and Raman spectroscopy, detecting tumour cells that were expressing a particular biomarker as well as immune cells.
Bardhan was made Associate Editor of ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces in 2021.

## Awards and honors

* 2012 Forbes 30 Under 30
* 2013 National Science Foundation BRIGE Award
* 2014 Oak Ridge Associated Universities Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement Award
* 2020 Westminster College 40 Years, 40 Women Honorees

## Selected publications

* Jonathan A Fan; Chihhui Wu; Kui Bao; et al. (1 May 2010). "Self-assembled plasmonic nanoparticle clusters". Science. 328 (5982): 1135–1138. Bibcode:2010Sci...328.1135F. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1187949. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 20508125. Wikidata Q58221820.
* Rizia Bardhan; Surbhi Lal; Amit Joshi; Naomi J Halas (25 May 2011). "Theranostic nanoshells: from probe design to imaging and treatment of cancer". Accounts of Chemical Research. 44 (10): 936–946. doi:10.1021/AR200023X. ISSN 0001-4842. PMC 3888233. PMID 21612199. Wikidata Q34187209.
* Rizia Bardhan; Nathaniel K Grady; Joseph R Cole; Amit Joshi; Naomi J Halas (1 March 2009). "Fluorescence enhancement by Au nanostructures: nanoshells and nanorods". ACS Nano. 3 (3): 744–752. doi:10.1021/NN900001Q. ISSN 1936-0851. PMID 19231823. Wikidata Q51810019.
# Robert Doak

Robert Doak (born 6 January 1958) is an Australian sprint canoeist who competed in the mid-1980s. He finished seventh in the K-4 1000 m event at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.
# Murdinskaya

Murdinskaya (Russian: Мурдинская) is a rural locality (a village) in Verkhneshardengskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 16 as of 2002.

## Geography

Murdinskaya is located 47 km south of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Slobodchikovo is the nearest rural locality.
# David Simonsen

David Jacob Simonsen (Hebrew: דוד יעקב סימונסן; 17 March 1853 – 15 June 1932) was born in Copenhagen, Denmark. He studied Oriental languages at the University of Copenhagen, and received his rabbinical training at the Jewish Theological Seminary in Breslau, one of the centres for "Wissenschaft des Judentums", a movement advocating the scientific study of Jewish history, literature, and culture in addition to the classical sources of Judaism.
After his graduation, Simonsen returned to Denmark, where he married Cora Caroline Salomon (1856–1938). He took a position with the Community of Mosaic and the Great Synagogue of Copenhagen, and after the passing of long-time Chief Rabbi Abraham Wolff in 1891, Simonsen was named chief rabbi of Denmark. He served from 1821 to 1902 and again briefly from 1919 to 1920. In 1903, Simonsen was awarded the title of professor by the University of Copenhagen.
Simonsen's archives reflect the history of several scientific disciplines over a full half century. The list of correspondents contains the names of leading scientists within Oriental and Jewish Studies but also from other areas, such as the classicist Ada Adler. During World War I, Simonsen acted as "communication central", maintaining all the important contacts in Denmark and abroad, between organisations and individuals. He was also able to relay messages between relatives on different sides of the front, and after the war, he continued to be active in different relief organisations, both in Denmark and abroad. The approximately 25,000 volumes in Hebrew, Yiddish, and several Western European languages, along with 190 volumes of manuscripts in some 15 languages from 20 countries were acquired by The Royal Library in 1932. Simonsen's collection forms the core of the library's Judaica Collection.
# Haematomicrobium sanguinis

Haematomicrobium sanguinis is a species of bacteria from the family Micrococcaceae which has been isolated from human blood in Stockholm, Sweden.
# Balaganj metro station

Balaganj is a proposed Lucknow Metro station in Lucknow.

## Route plan/map

vteLucknow Metro :
Legend :
# Lestari Moerdijat

Lestari Moerdijat who is also known as Mbak Rerie (born 30 November 1967) is an Indonesian politician of Javanese descent, who has served as Deputy Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly of Indonesia since 3 October 2019.
She endorsed Anies Baswedan in the 2024 Indonesian presidential election.
# Robert McCarthy (tennis)

Robert McCarthy (born 11 February 1924) is an Australian former tennis player. He reached the quarter-finals in men's singles with Adrian Quist at the 1948 Australian Championships.
# Morozovitsa

Morozovitsa (Russian: Морозовица) is a rural locality (a village) in and the administrative center of Tregubovskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 879 as of 2002. There are 20 streets.

## Geography

Morozovitsa is located 13 km south of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pestovo is the nearest rural locality.