OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tonadilla

Tonadilla was a Spanish musical song form of theatrical origin; not danced. The genre was a type of short, satirical musical comedy popular in 18th-century Spain, and later in Cuba and other Spanish colonial countries.
It originated as a song type, then dialogue for characters was written into the tonadilla, and it expanded into a miniature opera lasting from 10 to 20 minutes. It drew its personages from everyday life and included popular and folk music and dance, and vernacular language. The tonadilla also influenced the development of the zarzuela, the characteristic form of Spanish musical drama or comedy.
The first tonadilla is ascribed to Luis Misón in 1757. Notable composers of tonadillas in Spain included Blas de Laserna, Pablo Esteve, and Jacinto Valledor.
The tonadilla was particularly popular in Cuba where more than 200 stage tonadillas were sung between 1790 and 1814, the year in which they began to be displaced from Havana programs, finding new life in the Cuban provinces.
In 1959, Joaquín Rodrigo wrote a short guitar duet in popular style, called Tonadilla and inspired by the theatrical form.

## Notable tonadilleras

* María Antinea (1915–1991), Spanish actress, vedette, dancer, cupletista and tonadillera
* Paquita Escribano (1880–1970), Spanish singer, cupletista, and tonadillera
* Perlita Greco (1906–2001), Argentine-born actress, vedette, tango singer, and cabaret singer
* Amalia Molina (1881–1956), Spanish tonadillera and dancer
* Paquita Rico, Spanish film actress and singer
* Lolita Sevilla (1935–2013), Spanish actress and singer
* Teresita Zazá (1893–1980), Spanish tonadillera, cupletista, and actress
# Progresul (newspaper)

Progresul was a weekly newspaper published in Bârlad, Romania. The newspaper was first printed on 9 November 1883, at the G.V. Munteanu printing shop. Though claiming to support the Liberal Party, the newspaper published mostly cultural articles, contributed by the professors of the Gheorghe Roşca Codreanu High School. The newspaper also supported the Nathalie Drouhet Girls' Boarding School of Bârlad. The last number of the newspaper was printed on 1 January 1884.
# Republic of 2PM

Republic of 2PM is the first Japanese studio album (third album overall) by South Korean boy band 2PM. It was released on November 30, 2011 in three editions: two CD+DVD editions and a regular edition.

## Composition

The album includes eight original Japanese songs. It also includes Japanese versions from each lead single from their Korean EPs and albums. Most notably, "Heartbeat" from 1:59PM, "Without U" from Don't Stop Can't Stop, "I'll Be Back" from Still 2:00PM and "Hands Up" from the album with same name. It also has a song written by the member Jun. K.

## Singles

The album has three singles. The lead single of the album (and also their Japanese debut single) is "Take Off". It was released on May 18, 2011 and sold more than 75,000 copies at the date.
The second single is the song "I'm Your Man". It was released on August 17, 2011 and sold more than 85,000 copies at the date.
The third and last single from the album is "Ultra Lover". It was released on November 2, 2011 and has sold more than 100,000 copies at the date. This is the first single of the group to get certified Gold by RIAJ.
All singles peaked number 4 in Oricon's Weekly chart.

## Promotions

To promote the album, the band released a music video for the song "Hands Up". It premiered on the Japanese major music channels on November 21, 2011.

## Charts
### Oricon

| Oricon Chart | Peak | Debut sales | Total sales |
| Daily Albums Chart | 2 | 25,756 (Daily) 50,265 (Weekly) | 73,510 |
| Weekly Albums Chart | 4 | 25,756 (Daily) 50,265 (Weekly) | 73,510 |
| Monthly Albums Chart | 13 | 25,756 (Daily) 50,265 (Weekly) | 73,510 |
| Yearly Albums Chart | 113 | 25,756 (Daily) 50,265 (Weekly) | 73,510 |

### Other charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Billboard Japan Top Albums | 4 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Japan | November 30, 2011 | Digital download, CD | Ariola Japan, Sony Music Japan |
| Taiwan | December 9, 2011 | CD | Sony Music Taiwan |
| South Korea | January 18, 2012 | Digital download | JYP Entertainment |
# Stockport College

Stockport College is a medium-sized educational institute in Stockport, Greater Manchester, England. It provides further education and higher education to those aged 16 and over. It also offers educational opportunities for the community including school leavers, adults, and businesses.
The college has academic and vocational courses from pre-GCSE to degree level. It is a provider of post-16 education and training in Stockport and a centre for a range of specialist courses.
Among its facilities the college has a theatre where drama and performing arts are taught; in November 1999 it was named the Peter Barkworth Theatre after the English film and television actor Peter Barkworth (1929–2006).

## Town centre campus

The town centre campus is the original site of Stockport College of Further and Higher Education (53°24′16″N 2°09′31″W﻿ / ﻿53.4044°N 2.1587°W﻿ / 53.4044; -2.1587) and much of the campus dates back to the 1960s. The complete redevelopment of this site and some surrounding buildings was due for completion in 2011 to create a flagship educational campus for the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport. The total project value was estimated at around £100 million from various sources. It included the closure and selling off of the Heaton Moor Campus (53°25′44″N 2°11′02″W﻿ / ﻿53.4288°N 2.1840°W﻿ / 53.4288; -2.1840), inherited from the merger with North Area College in 2006. A town centre campus redevelopment project was set to begin in 2018.

## Trafford College Group

On 4 April 2018, Stockport College and Trafford College announced the completion of their merger. As of November 2022, the Trafford College Group is the corporation name for the provider which has over 11,000 students and apprentices and a combined turnover of around £39 million.
Stockport College and Trafford College retained their existing names and campus sites following the merger.

## Notable alumni

* Lee Boardman (born 1972), British actor
* Adam Gillen (born 1985), British actor known for TV series Benidorm
* Sarah Harding (1981–2021), English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, and actress and associated with the pop girl group Girls Aloud
* Alan Lowndes (1921–1978), British painter known primarily for his scenes of northern life
* Luthfur Rahman (born 1976), Labour politician, councillor and executive member for skills, culture and leisure for Manchester City Council
* Angela Rayner (born 1980), Deputy Prime Minister (since July 2024) and Deputy Leader of the Labour Party (since 2020), politician (Member of Parliament), former care worker and trade unionist
* Daniel Rigby (born 1982), BAFTA award-winning actor for television film Eric and Ernie (2011)
# Chandra Pemmaraju

Chandra Pemmaraju is an Indian-American film writer and director.

## Early life and career

Pemmaraju's interest in creative fields over the years has been expressed in the form of short plays that he wrote & directed while in India. A film enthusiast and strong desire to pursue movie making as a medium to create and express art has made him to take the plunge in 2008, switching from a financial services career in to filmmaking. Since then, he had made short films, and independent films that have been well received at various international film festivals in the United States and India.
He has written, produced, and directed May Beetle, Kissing Miss Jones and worked in the screenplay department, production management for Life! Camera Action.... He was also invited to curate a Bollywood Night in the New Filmmakers Festival in New York.

## Filmography

| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Name | Producer | director | Screenwriter | Other |
| 2008 | May Bettle | Yes | Yes | Yes | (short film) |
| 2009 | Kissing Miss Jones | Yes | Yes | Yes | (short film) |
| 2012 | Life! Camera Action... | No | No | No | (feature film) creative director |
| 2012 | Love Lies and Seeta | Yes | Yes | Yes | (feature film) won several accolades |
| 2014 | Happy Ending | No | No | No | (feature film) creative associate / 2nd unit director and behind the scenes director |
| 2015 | Selfie | No | Yes | Yes | (telefilm) a segment from the TV series Darr Sabko Lagta Hai / creative associate |
| 2016 | Midnight Delight | No | No | No | (feature film) assistant director / creative director |
| 2017 | A Gentleman | No | No | No | (feature film) creative associate |
| 2020 | Stay Safe, Baby! | Yes | Yes | Yes | (short film) |
| 2022 | Gaalivaana | No | No | Yes | (Telugu-language mystery crime-thriller web series) |
| 2024 | Cheekati Lo† | No | Yes | Yes | upcoming - crime-thriller Telugu language feature |

## Festivals & nominations

May Beetle (2008)
* Premiered at the New Film Makers Film Festival, Anthology Archives in New York City
Kissing Miss Jones (2009)
* Premiered at the New York Indian Film Festival 2009
* New Film Makers Film Festival, New York
* Indian International Film Festival of Tampa Bay 2010
Love Lies and Seeta (2012)
* Official Selection at the NFDC Film Bazaar, International Film Festival of India 2011, Goa India
* Closing Night Feature at the Indian International Film Festival of Tampa Bay 2012, Florida
* Official Selection at the Spring Film Festival 2012 – New filmmakers 2012, New York City
* Official Selection at the Riverside International Film Festival 2012, California
* Honorary Mention Award at the Los Angeles New Wave International Film Fest 2011, USA
* Official Selection at the Mumbai Film Mart, Mumbai Film Fest, India
* Official Selection at the Art of Brooklyn Film Fest 2012, USA
* Nominated for the Best Film, Best Direction, Best Actress & Actor in leading role at the World Music and Independent Film Festival, Washington DC 2012
* Award of Excellence for Best Feature & Best Direction at the Indie Fest
# Muirgius mac Tommaltach

Muirgius mac Tommaltach was King of Connacht (796–815). He was preceded by Colla mac Fergus and superseded by Mael Cothaid.
Mac Tommaltach hosted a meeting in 814 with the Abbott of Clonmacnois. He "destroyed" Loch Riach.
# Bruce Morrow (soccer)

Bruce Morrow (born 5 May 1936) is an Australian former footballer who played as a winger.
During his playing time in New South Wales, Morrow scored more than 368 goals in league and cup competitions. He represented Australia at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He scored twice in their second match, a 4–2 loss to India.
Morrow was inducted into the Football Federation Australia Hall of Fame in 2005, alongside Robbie Slater and Craig Johnston.
# Yakovlev Yak-201

The Yakovlev Yak-201 was a planned Russian vertical takeoff and landing stealth fighter/interceptor aircraft for the Russian Navy, as a follow-up to the Yak-141 and Yak-43 aircraft. The design was carried out in the mid-1990s Yakovlev Design Bureau. The project was cancelled and no prototype was built due to a lack of funds and interest by the Russian Ministry of Defense.

## Development

The design was started on an initiative basis by the Yakovlev bureau officers in the mid-1990s to allow the Russian Navy aircraft carriers to operate state-of-the-art vertical takeoff and landing aircraft.
After the Yak-141 and Yak-43 were developed, the engineers from the Yakovlev Design Bureau proceeded to the Yak-201.
In 1996–1997, the aircraft was offered to the customer, but the project remained unclaimed, primarily for financial reasons, and also due to the lack of certainty of the Russian Ministry of Defense under the LFI program. No full size mock-up nor prototype were built.
On 23 November 2017, it was reported that Yakovlev would be the designer to build a vertical takeoff and landing aircraft to be used on the future Russian aircraft carrier, such as the Project 2300 Shtorm or Project 11430E Lamantin carrier proposals. It may or may not be based on the Yak-201. Yakolvev might built a new vertical takeoff and landing fighter for the two 44,000-ton Project 23900 Ivan Rogov amphibious assault ships currently under construction.

## Design

The aircraft was supposed to differ from Yak-141 / Yak-43 by an increased range, a single engine and stealth characteristics. The aircraft is made according to the traditional scheme with two-tails, and a large angle of inclination. The plane is relatively stealthy, as it is made unobtrusive with few right angles. According to preliminary data from the bureau, the interceptor fighter was supposed to have only one pilot.
The design was for a single lift-propulsion motor with a mechanical drive to a lifting fan installed behind the cockpit. The nozzle of the main engine was supposed to be vectorable. Flat and round nozzle options were considered. The ability to change the thrust vector makes the aircraft supermanoeuvrable. The armament was to be placed in an internal weapon bay inside the fuselage.
The aircraft was expected to reach a speed of 1,250 km/h near the ground, and 1,800 km/h at altitude. The practical ceiling for the Yak-201 is 15,000 m. Among the armament, it was decided to use a GSh-301 rifle cannon with 120 rounds of ammunition, and to install air-to-air type R-77 long-range or medium-range at four points of suspension. The installation of short-range missiles R-73 and R-60 and NAR units with a caliber of up to 240 mm were worked out.

## Specifications (Yak-201)

General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 19 m (62 ft 4 in)
* Wingspan: 11.7 m (38 ft 5 in)
* Height: 4.2 m (13 ft 9 in)
* Powerplant: 1 × Saturn AL-31?
Performance
* Maximum speed: Mach 1.45 at altitude (1800 km/h)
* Cruise speed: 1,250 km/h (780 mph, 670 kn)
* Service ceiling: 18,000 m (59,000 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 1 × GSh-301 autocannon
* Missiles:
** RVV-MD
** R-73
** R-60
# Thorolf Bugge

Thorolf Bugge (1 October 1879 – 21 May 1935) was a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Labour and Communist parties.
He was born in Heddal as a son of district physician Johan Carl Bugge (1847–1902) and Christine Theodora Drolsum (1854–1882). He was a grandson of Ulrik Bugge. He had middle school education, and also studied at Bergen Technical School. He was hired at a post office in Vardø in 1898, and when postmaster Adam Egede-Nissen was a member of Parliament, Bugge was acting postmaster in Vardø from 1901 to 1906. He then started working at a farm and in the company Sydvaranger. He became chairman of the trade union Nordens Klippe from 1907 to 1908, but for his activism he was blacklisted. He continued as a farmer until 1916, then as a manager in Sør-Varanger Municipality provisioning council until 1917, then as a municipal secretary. He moved from his farm to Kirkenes.
He had entered politics, and was a member of the executive committee of the municipal council of Sør-Varanger Municipality from 1910 to 1922; also a school board member from 1910 to 1916. In the 1921 Norwegian parliamentary election he was elected to the Parliament of Norway. He was a member of the Standing Committee on Roads. In 1923, before the parliamentary term was over, he left the Labour Party and joined the Communist Party. He headed their ballot in the subsequent elections of 1924, 1927, 1930 and 1933, but was never again re-elected.
He was married to cultural worker Kathrine Bugge (née Hanssen, 1877–1951) from December 1922. He died in May 1935, aged 55.
# Kamaluddin Ahmad

Kamaluddin Ahmad is a Bangladeshi academic often called Bangladesh's "father of biochemistry and nutrition". In the 1960s, he undertook a countrywide nutrition survey after which he introduced vitamin A capsules and iodine in salt. He was the founding head of the department of Biochemistry at the University of Dhaka.

## Early life

Ahmad was born on 21 December 1921 in Gohira, Chittagong District, East Bengal, British India. He completed his bachelor's degree and masters in chemistry at the University of Dhaka in 1943 and 1944 respectively. In 1949, he finished his PhD at the University of Wisconsin.

## Career

Ahmad joined the University of Dhaka where he established the Department of Biochemistry in 1957. He was awarded the Pakistan Academy gold medal in Physical Sciences. He received a Research fellowship from the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization. He received the Commonwealth Travelling fellowship and taught at the University of Chicago, Harvard University, Tufts University, University of Wisconsin, University of Lincoln, and the University of Calcutta. He was the chairman of the Committee on Nutrition Survey and Surveillance of the International Union of Nutritional Sciences. In 1960, he was made a fellow of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences.
Ahmad received the Tamgha-e-Quaid-e-Azam and Sitara-i-Khidmat from the government of Pakistan. He received the Sonali Bank Gold Medal from the Bangladesh Academy of Sciences. He was the chairman of the Scientific Research Committee, Research Review Committee, and Ethical Review Committee of the International Center for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh. He was the chairperson of the Standing Technical Committee of Bangladesh National Nutrition Council. He is a former president of the Bangladesh Association for the Advancement of Science.
Ahmad established the Department of Pharmacy and Institute of Nutrition and Food Science in 1964 and 1969 respectively. In the 1960s, he performed the first nutrition survey of East Pakistan. From 1969 to 1971, he was the Vice-Chancellor of the Bangladesh Agricultural University. He performed further surveys in Bangladesh in the 1970s and 1980s. He was a syndicate board member of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Jahangirnagar University, and the University of Chittagong.
Ahmad retired from the University of Dhaka in 1984. He established Bangladesh Institute of Herbal Medicine, Nutrition and Social Development located in Savar Upazila. In 1996, he established the Centre for Biomedical Research at the University of Dhaka. He was one the founders of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences and had served as its president. He was a fellow of the Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies, The World Academy of Sciences, and the Bangladesh Academy of Sciences.

## Death

Ahmad died on 4 July 2004.
# 1989 UNLV Rebels football team

The 1989 UNLV Rebels football team was an American football team that represented the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in the Big West Conference during the 1989 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their fourth year under head coach Wayne Nunnely, the team compiled a 4–7 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | No. 21 Houston* | Sam Boyd Silver BowlWhitney, NV | L 0–69 | 22,416 |
| September 9 | Weber State* | Sam Boyd Silver BowlWhitney, NV | W 16–12 | 17,718 |
| September 23 | New Mexico State | Sam Boyd Silver BowlWhitney, NV | W 26–14 | 13,164 |
| September 30 | at Cal State Fullerton | Santa Ana StadiumSanta Ana, CA | L 20–34 | 3,930 |
| October 7 | Pacific (CA) | Sam Boyd Silver BowlWhitney, NV | W 30–7 | 15,030 |
| October 21 | at Northern Illinois* | Huskie StadiumDeKalb, IL | L 24–42 | 16,352 |
| October 28 | at Fresno State | Bulldog StadiumFresno, CA | L 17–31 | 32,302 |
| November 4 | Long Beach State | Sam Boyd Silver BowlWhitney, NV | W 43–21 | 16,562 |
| November 11 | at Nevada* | Mackay StadiumReno, NV (rivalry) | L 7–45 | 16,545 |
| November 18 | Utah State | Sam Boyd Silver BowlWhitney, NV | L 22–27 | 17,710 |
| November 25 | at San Jose State | Spartan StadiumSan Jose, CA | L 28–38 | 3,479 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from Coaches' Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Jenna Legg

Jenna Olivia Legg (born 23 July 1997) is an English footballer who plays as a midfielder for Oxford United in the FA Women's National League South.

## Club career

Legg emerged from Chelsea's Centre of Excellence to join the first team for the 2016 FA WSL season. In July 2016 Chelsea sent Legg and teammate Laura Rafferty on loan to Oxford United. Legg and Rafferty both signed for Brighton & Hove Albion ahead of the FA WSL Spring Series.
In March 2019, Legg left Brighton by mutual consent and was praised by the team's coach Hope Powell: "Jenna leaves the club having played a huge part in our recent success, and her contribution will not be forgotten."
On 22 August 2019, Legg signed with FA Women's Championship team Charlton Athletic, before moving to Watford in 2021. She signed for Oxford United in February 2023.

## International career

Legg played for the England women's national under-19 football team at the 2015 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship in Israel.
# Bhairava Ugna Mahadev Mandir

Bhairava Ugna Mahadev Mandir (Maithili: भैरवा उगना महादेव मंदिर) is a Hindu temple of Lord Shiva at Bhairava village in Madhubani district of the Mithila region in Bihar. This temple is devoted to the Ugna incarnation of Lord Shiva.

## Description

The location of the temple is known as Bhairava Dham. During Savan Sombari, huge devotees of Lord Shiva come here to worship and Jalabhisheka on the Shivlinga of the Ugna Mahadev Mandir. The devotees carry holy water from the nearby Dhouns River of Balha Ghat and do Jalabhisheka on the Shivlinga of Bhairava Dham and pray to Ugna Mahadev there. Apart from the festival of Savan Sombari, the temple is popular for organising the festivals of Mahashivratri and Naraka Niwaran Chaturdashi.
# Grądy-Woniecko

Grądy-Woniecko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rutki, within Zambrów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Yoshiaki Kuruma

Yoshiaki Kuruma (車 吉章, Kuruma Yoshiaki, born November 26, 1961) is a Japanese "free announcer" from the Hokuriku region of Japan.

## Biography

Kuruma was born in Takaoka, Japan. He attended school in Takaoka and graduated from the Nagoya information business college.

## Professional career

Currently Kuruma has three radio programmes on three separate radio stations. These are "Manyo Multi Radio" on Radio Takaoka (Friday, 12pm to 5pm), Korinbo Five Station" on Radio Kanazawa (Wednesday, 5pm to 6pm), "Furari ki mamani" on Toyama City FM.
He also does freelance work as a master of ceremonies at weddings and other functions in the Hokuriku, Nagoya and Tokyo areas.
# Aad J. Vinje

Aad John Vinje (November 10, 1857 – March 23, 1929) was a Norwegian American immigrant, lawyer, and jurist. He was the 12th chief justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court, serving from 1922 until his death in 1929. He previously served 15 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in the northwest of the state.

## Background

Aad John Vinje was born on the Vinje farm (Winje nedre) in Vangen parish in Voss, Hordaland, Norway. His father died from injuries received in an accident in 1859 and his mother subsequently remarried. The family came to the United States in 1869 when Vinje was 12 years old. His parents, Mons Knudsen Vinje (1831-1923) and Ingeborg Davidsdatter (Klove) Vinje (1824–1901), immigrated together with their five children. His family settled in Marshall County, Iowa, where Vinje attended Iowa College (now Grinnell College) at Grinnell, Iowa from 1873 to 1874 and Northwestern University at Des Moines, Iowa from 1874 to 1875.

## Career

Vinje earned his law degree from the University of Wisconsin Law School (B.A., 1884; LL.B., 1887). While in school, he worked in the State Law Library. Vinje served as assistant Supreme Court reporter until 1891, when he established a law office in Superior, Wisconsin. In 1895, Vinje was appointed judge for the 11th Wisconsin Judicial Circuit where he served until 1910. He won election to 10-year terms on the Supreme Court in 1911 and 1921. Upon the death of Chief Justice Robert G. Siebecker in February 1922, Vinje became the Chief Justice, a position he occupied until his death in 1929.

## Selected works

* "The Legal Aspect of Industrial Consolidations" (February 16, 1904), in Reports of the Proceedings of the Meetings of the State Bar Ass'n of Wisconsin, 1904–05, at 167, 171 (1906).

## Personal life

Vinje was married in 1886 to Alice Idell Miller (1863-1954). They were the parents of four children. Aad J. Vinje died during 1929 and was buried at the Forest Hill Cemetery in Dane County, Wisconsin.