OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Monks

John Stephen Monks, Baron Monks (born 5 August 1945) is a Labour Co-operative member of the House of Lords and former trade unionist leader, who served as the General Secretary of the Trades Union Congress (TUC) in the UK from 1993 until 2003. He also served as the General Secretary of the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) from 2007 until 2011, having been made a Life peer in 2010.

## Early life

Monks was born in Blackley, Manchester, and educated at Ducie Technical School in Moss Side. He studied Economic History at the University of Nottingham.

## Career

From 1967 to 1969, he was a management trainee and junior manager with Plessey in Surrey.

### TUC

He joined the TUC in 1969 and by 1977 was the head of the Organisation and Industrial Relations Department, and the Deputy General Secretary in 1987, leading to his election in 1993 as General Secretary.

### ETUC

He was General Secretary of the European Trade Union Confederation, based in Brussels, between 2003 and 2011.

### Other interests

Monks has also sat on numerous other bodies, including Acas from 1979 until 1995. In 2000, he agreed to chair the Co-operative Commission, reporting in 2001 with recommendations for the co-operative movement. He was also President of the British Airline Pilots Association. He was a non-executive director of Thompsons Solicitors between 2010 and 2019 and was a visiting professor at the University of Manchester. He is a vice – president of Justice for Colombia and of the Smith Institute, and President of the Involvement and Participation Association. Monks has honorary degrees from the universities of Nottingham, Salford, Manchester(UMIST), Cranfield, Cardiff, Southampton, Kingston and the Open University. He is also a Fellow of the City and Guilds of London Institute.

### House of Lords

He took his seat in the House of Lords on 11 October 2010, having been created a life peer on 26 July 2010 as Baron Monks, of Blackley in the County of Greater Manchester.
In August 2014, Monks was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to The Guardian opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue.
He was appointed a Chevalier of the Légion d'Honneur (2014).
# Yves Narduzzi

Yves Narduzzi (born 1969) is a French slalom canoeist who competed from the mid-1980s to the late 1990s. He won a silver medal in the C1 team event at the 1997 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Três Coroas.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 1996 | 25 Aug 1996 | Prague | 3rd | C1 |
| 1997 | 29 Jun 1997 | Björbo | 3rd | C1 |
# Kemal Kirişci

Kemal Kirişci is the TÜSİAD senior fellow and director of the Center on the United States and Europe's Turkey Project at The Brookings Institution, with an expertise in Turkish foreign policy and migration studies. Until recently, he was a professor at the Department of Political Science and International Relations at Boğaziçi University, Istanbul. He holds a Jean Monnet Chair in European Integration and is also the director of the Center for European Studies at the university. He has previously taught at universities in Great Britain, Switzerland, and the United States. Kirişci received his Ph.D. at City University in London in 1986.
# Dusznica

Dusznica (; Lithuanian: Dusnyčia) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sejny, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-east of Sejny and 118 km (73 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Agromyces soli

Agromyces soli is a Gram-negative and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Agromyces which has been isolated from farm soil from Korea.
# Amesorhaga

Amesorhaga is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. All species in the genus are from the Oriental realm.

## Species

The genus contains seven species, all originally from Mesorhaga:
* Amesorhaga angulata (Parent, 1935) – West Malaysia
* Amesorhaga argentifacies (Parent, 1941) – Thailand, West Malaysia
* Amesorhaga breviappendiculata (De Meijere, 1916) – Java
* Amesorhaga femorata (De Meijere, 1916) – Java
* Amesorhaga malayensis (Parent, 1935) – West Malaysia
* Amesorhaga mellavana (Hollis, 1964) – Sri Lanka
* Amesorhaga pseudolata (Hollis, 1964) – Sri Lanka
Four further species of Amesorhaga, all extinct, were described from Baltic amber by Negrobov and Selivanova in 2003: A. bickeli, A. longicerca, A. quadrispinosa and A. vladimiri. These have since been moved to the extinct genus Wheelerenomyia by Igor Grichanov in 2008.
# Thalassotalea marina

Thalassotalea marina is a Gram-negative and facultatively anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Thalassotalea which has been isolated from a recirculating aquaculture system in Tianjin in China.
# The Weakling's Handbook

The Weakling's Handbook (Spanish: El manual del pisado, also known as Esclavo de mi esposa, lit. 'My wife's slave') is a 2018 Peruvian comedy film directed by Carlos Landeo and written by Adrián Ochoa. It stars Manolo Rojas accompanied by Natalia Málaga, Leslie Shaw, Sergio Galliani, Airam Galliani, Susan León, Mónica Domínguez and Carlos Thornton. It is about the odyssey of a man who wants to free himself from the control exerted by his wife. It premiered on April 12, 2018, in Peruvian theaters.

## Synopsis

Julio is the main salesman in his company, but in his personal life he is perceived as someone dominated. Tired of following orders, dealing with restrictions and the monotony of his routine, Julio decides to take control of his destiny and confront his greatest adversary: his wife.

## Cast

* Manolo Rojas as Julio
* Segio Galliani as Juan
* Amparo Brambilla as Carolina
* Airam Galliani as Claudia
* Carlos Thornton as Chuck Morris
* Susan León as Flor
* Leslie Shaw as Soledad
* Emilio Montero as Pablo
* Mariana Sábato as Alexander
* Hernán Romero as Julio's father-in-law
* Cecilia Tosso as Julio's mother-in-law
* Mónica Domínguez as Gaby
* Natalia Málaga as Herself
# Éric Renaud

Éric Renaud (born 30 May 1961) is a French sprint canoeist who competed in the 1980s. At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, he won a bronze medal in the C-2 1000 m event.
# Robert Addison Norman

Robert Addison Norman was a Canadian politician from Ontario. He represented Prince Edward in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1908 to 1914.
# Dworaki-Pikaty

Dworaki-Pikaty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sokoły, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Paraglaciecola aestuariivivens

Paraglaciecola aestuariivivens is a Gram-negative and aerobic bacterium from the genus of Paraglaciecola which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments from Jindo in Korea.
# Hugh Kellyk

Hugh Kellyk (fl.c.1480) was an English composer, whose two surviving works are preserved in the Eton Choirbook. These two works are a five-part Magnificat and a seven-part Gaude flore virginali, which appear to be among the earlier pieces in the choirbook. Gaude Flore Virginali was recorded by The Sixteen in 1993, the Magnificat by Tonus Peregrinus.
# Mucilaginibacter craterilacus

Mucilaginibacter craterilacus is a Gram-negative and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Mucilaginibacter which has been isolated from the soil of a crater lake from Baekrokdam on the Jeju Island.
# Brad Quast

Brad Quast (born June 5, 1968) was an all-conference football player for the University of Iowa from 1986 to 1989. He is a member of the University of Iowa's all-time football team.

## Iowa career

Brad Quast went to Forest View High School in Arlington Heights, Illinois, before attending the University of Iowa. He was heavily recruited and selected the Hawkeyes over Michigan. Quast was a linebacker for Iowa for four years from 1986-1989, and he was one of the few linebackers in school history to start for four years. He was named the top freshman linebacker in the nation by The Sporting News in 1986.
In his junior season in 1988, Quast was an all-Big Ten selection. He recorded 20 tackles against Iowa State, and then he duplicated the feat later in the year against Colorado. Quast finished the year with 133 tackles, which ranked eighth in school history. He also led the team with four interceptions, including one against Kansas State that he returned 94 yards for a touchdown, setting a school record.
In his senior season, Quast was named a team captain of the 1989 Hawkeyes. He was an all-Big Ten selection for the second time, as he again led the team with four interceptions. His 11 career interceptions ranked fourth in school history. Quast also had 114 tackles, raising his career total to 435, which ranked third in school history.

## Professional career and honors

Quast was the New York Jets' tenth round pick in 1990 but was released without playing a game. He played two seasons with Barcelona in the World League before signing a two-year contract with the Philadelphia Eagles. But Quast tore up his knee in a 1992 preseason game and never played again. By 1993, he could no longer pass a physical exam.
In 1989, Iowa fans selected an all-time University of Iowa football team during the 100th anniversary celebration of Iowa football, and Brad Quast was an honorable mention selection as a linebacker.
# Umaru Argungu

Umaru Tafidan Argungu (born 1 May 1959) was elected Senator for Kebbi North constituency of Kebbi State, Nigeria, taking office on 29 May 2007. He is a member of the People's Democratic Party (PDP).
Argungu obtained an M.Sc in Transport Studies. Before election to the Senate, he was General Manager, Special Duties, Nigerian Ports Authority and a Company Chairman. After election, he was appointed to committees on Sports, Public Accounts, Privatization, Marine Transport, Environment, Communications and Air Force.
# Foro Subregion

Foro Subregion is a subregion in the Northern Red Sea region (Zoba Foro) of Eritrea. Its capital lies at Foro.

## Overview

The town is situated near the coast. A confluence of the Haddas, Aligide and Comaile River's runs through the district. During the 1960s, there was significant agricultural development on the district's alluvial plains.
# Leivanectes

Leivanectes is a genus of plesiosaurs of the family Elasmosauridae known from Late Aptian marine deposits in central Colombia. It contains a single species, L. bernadoi, which was described in 2019.

## Description

Leivanectes differs from Callawayasaurus, which has been found in the same formation, in having fewer mandibular alveoli and a short mandibular symphysis with three alveoli (five in Callawayasaurus).

## Distribution

Leivanectes remains have been found in the fossiliferous Paja Formation of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, which crops out near Villa de Leyva, also written as Villa de Leiva, Boyaca, Colombia. The genus name refers to Villa de Leiva.
# World Comes Calling

World Comes Calling is a second and final studio album by New Zealand rock band Midnight Youth. It was released in October 2011.

## Track listing

* The Street
* Down Inside
* Won’t Stop
* Who Said You're Free
* Come One, Come All
* World Comes Calling
* Too Young To Wonder
* Listen
* French Girl
* Mark My Words

## Charts

Chart performance for World Comes Calling :
| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 4 |
# Dworzysk, Gmina Sidra

Dworzysk is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sidra, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Cancer Science

Cancer Science is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering research in oncology, which is published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Japanese Cancer Association. Established in 1907, the journal publishes original articles, editorials, and letters to the editor, describing original research in the fields of basic, translational, and clinical cancer research. The editor-in-chief is Kohei Miyazono (University of Tokyo). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 6.71, ranking it 50 out of 242 journals in the category "Oncology".

## History

The journal was established in 1907 as the Japanese Journal of Cancer Research by Katsusaburō Yamagiwa (University of Tokyo), who first produced tumors in animals by painting tar on their skin. In 1908, he joined the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research as the first president, and the journal became the official journal of the foundation. The journal was transferred to the Japanese Cancer Association in 1941 and able to continue its work throughout the Second World War. The name of the journal obtained its current name in 2003.

## Association awards

The "Cancer Science Young Scientists Award for researchers in Asia" was established for the development of young researchers from the Asian region in the area of cancer research.
# Il mondo della luna (Avondano)

Il mondo della luna is a 1765 opera by Pedro António Avondano, which was the first opera by a Portuguese composer to be performed in the Portuguese court. The libretto by Carlo Goldoni had been written originally for a setting by Galuppi in 1750.

## Recording

* Avondano: Il mondo della luna - Artistic directors: Marta Araújo, Marcos Magalhães; Os Músicos do Tejo, Teatro Nacional de São Carlos, Lisbon 1994; Naxos CD: 8.660487-88
# Alcanivorax mobilis

Alcanivorax mobilis is a Gram-negative, hydrocarbon-degrading and motile bacterium from the genus of Alcanivorax which has been isolated from deep-sea sediments from the Indian Ocean.
# Forto Subregion

Forto Subregion is a subregion in the Gash-Barka region of western Eritrea. Its capital is Forto.

## Towns and villages

* Algheden
# .Gears

DotGears Company Limited (trade name: .Gears) is a Vietnamese video game developer based in Hanoi that specialises in hypercasual mobile games. The company was founded in 2005 by Dong Nguyen, and is best known for developing the 2013 game Flappy Bird, which became popular due to its simple mechanics but high difficulty. As of December 2015, the company employs six people, including Nguyen.
After releasing multiple games that copied the Flappy Bird mechanics, .Gears partnered with Japanese developer Obokaidem, which the developer maintained would be .Gears' only partner "for the foreseeable future". In January 2017, the two companies released their first co-developed game, Ninja Spinki Challenges!!, which is nothing like its previous titles and is composed of different mini-games. It uses different mechanics compared to Flappy Bird but is still considered by critics to be equally difficult.

## Games developed

* Ninjas Assault
* Shuriken Block (2013)
* Droplet Shuffle (2013)
* Smashing Kitty
* Flappy Bird (2013)
* Super Ball Juggling
* Flappy Birds Family (2014)
* Swing Copters (2014)
* Swing Copters 2 (2015)
* Fabitalk (2015)
* Ninja Spinki Challenges!! (2017)
* BOOP (2022)
# Dwór, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Dwór is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Bielsk Podlaski, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. The etymology of its name means manor house.
# Caldalkalibacillus uzonensis

Caldalkalibacillus uzonensis is a thermophilic, alkalitolerant, aerobic, heterotrophic spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Caldalkalibacillus which has been isolated from the hot spring Zarvarzin II from the East Thermal Field in Uzon Caldera in Russia.
# Jebel Usays inscription

The Jebel Usays inscription (or Jabal Usays, Jabal Says) is a small rock graffito dating to 528 AD, located at the site of Jabal Says, an ancient volcano in the basaltic steppe lands of southern Syria. It is written in the Paleo-Arabic script. Only two other inscriptions written in the Paleo-Arabic scripts are known from Syria: the Zabad inscription, dating to 512, and the Harran inscription dating to 567–568. All three are connected to the Jafnids.

## Text

The following transcription and translation of the inscription comes from the 2015 edition of the inscription.
   Transliteration
   1. ʾnh rqym br mʿrf ʾl-ʾwsy
   2. ʾrsl-ny ʾl-h ˙ rṯʾl-mlk ʿly
   3. ʾsys mslh ˙ h snt 4.
   4. 4x100+20+1+1+1
   Translation
   1. I Ruqaym son of Maʿarrif the Awsite
   2. Al-Hāriṯ the king sent me to
   3. Usays, as a frontier guard, [in] the year
   4. 423 [= ad 528/9].

## Date

The inscription states the year it was written, and that year has been read in two ways by experts. In one reading, it is read as 423, and in another, it is read as 428. The era referred to is the one established at the founding of the Roman province of Arabia Petraea at 106 AD, known as the Bostran era: hence the date either corresponds to 528 AD or 532/3 AD in the Gregorian calendar.

## Discovery and context

The inscription was first published in facsimile without a photograph by Muḥammad Abū ʾl-Faraj al-ʿUshsh in 1964. In 1971, Adolf Grohmann republished it with both a facsimile and a photograph.
The Jebel Usays inscription is one of six inscriptions clearly providing the name of a Jafnid phylarch (al-malik), though two more may mention them. Three were discovered in situ, whereas the other three, including the Jebel Says inscription, were discovered in a secondary position. The Jebel Usays inscription was engraved on ashlar close to the summit of a volcano. The military installation described by the inscription is not known from the context in which it was found, but despite this, the inscription is the only material evidence for territorial control by the Jafnids.

## Interpretation

The inscription claims to be written by one 'Ruqaym son of Maarrif the Awsite' dispatched by the Jafnid leader (phylarch) Al-Harith ibn Jabalah to act as a frontier guard at Jabal Says.
The Jebel Says inscription has a similar syntactic form to the Harran inscription (topic (first person singular personal pronoun) / comment; "I so-and-so, I did such-and-such"), another inscription written a few decades later also in the Paleo-Arabic script.
# Miklos Udvardy

Miklos Dezso Ferenc Udvardy (March 23, 1919 – January 27, 1998) was a Hungarian-born Canadian biologist and professor at the University of British Columbia. He made significant contributions to various fields, including biogeography, evolutionary biology, ornithology, and vegetation classification. Udvardy published 191 papers and books including an influential text on zoogeography.

## Early life and career

He began his career as a research biologist at the Tihanyi Biological Station, located on Lake Balaton in western Hungary.

## Selected publications

* Udvardy, M. D. F. (1975). A classification of the biogeographical provinces of the world. IUCN Occasional Paper no. 18. Morges, Switzerland: IUCN, .
* Udvardy, Miklos D. F. (1975) "World Biogeographical Provinces" (Map). The CoEvolution Quarterly, Sausalito, California.
# Tai Yo language

Tai Yo (Thai: ไทญ้อ), also known as Tai Mène (Thai: ไทแมน) and (Tai) Nyaw (Thai: ญ้อ), is a Tai language of Southeast Asia. It is closely related to Tai Pao of Vietnam, where it may have originated. It was once written in a unique script, the Tai Yo script, but that is no longer in use. The language is known regionally in Laos and Thailand as Tai Mène and Tai Nyaw and, in Vietnam as Tai Do (old-fashioned English transcription) and Tai Quy Chau. Superficially, Tai Yo appears to be a Southwestern Tai language but this is only because of centuries of language contact and it is properly classified with the Northern Tai languages. The Nyaw/Nyo spoken in central Thailand and western Cambodia is not the same as Tai Yo.

## Tai Mène (Tai Maen)

The Mène people of Laos claim to be from Xieng Mène (also Xieng My) in Vietnam. These two names correspond to the following two towns in Nghệ An Province, Vietnam, located near Quỳ Châu (Chamberlain 1998).
* Xiềng Líp: located at the Nam Lip and Nam Chou (Houay Cha Ha) confluence, near the Cha Ha and Nam Ngoen (Ngân) confluence (which converge to form the Nam Souang or Houay Nguyên).
* Bản Pốt: located further east on the Nam Ngân.
Tai Mène appears to be related to Tai Pao (paaw 4 < *baaw A), whose speakers claim to have originated from Tương Dương District, Nghệ An province, Vietnam (Chamberlain 1991). Tai Mène or related languages may have also been spoken in Thường Xuân District, Thanh Hóa, Vietnam by the Yo (Do) people (Robequain 1929).

### Distribution

Tai Mène is spoken in Borikhamxay Province, in many villages of Khamkeut District and several villages in Vieng Thong District (Chamberlain 1998). The Vietic languages Liha, Phong, Toum, Ayoy, Maleng, and Thaveung are spoken nearby.
* Lak Xao subdistrict: Ban Phon Hong, Ban Houay Keo
* Khamkeut subdistrict: Ban Phon Sa-at, Ban Phon Meuang Noy
* Na Heuang subdistrict: Lak 10, Lak 12, Na Khi
* Nam Sak subdistrict: Ban Phon Ngam, Ban Sop Khi
* Sop Chat subdistrict: Ban Sop Chat, Ban Sop Mong, Ban Phon Keo, Ban Sène Sy, Ban Tham Bing, Ban Phiang Pone
* Ka'ane subdistrict: Ban Thène Kwang, Ban Pha Poun, Ban Phiang Phô, Ban Sane, Ban Kok Feuang
* Phon Thoen subdistrict: Keng Kwang, Ban Kătô', Ban Kane Nha, Ban Keng Bit, Ban Sop Gnouang, Ban Vang Xao, Ban Tha Bak, Ban Kăpap
* Sop Pone subdistrict: Ban Sot, Ban Tha Sala, Ban Boung Kham
* Tha Veng subdistrict: Ban Phon Xay, Ban Kong Phat, Ban Xam Toey, Ban Na Khwan, Ban Phou Viang
# Jane Green (political scientist)

Jane Green FAcSS is a British political scientist and academic. She is Professor of Political Science and British Politics at the University of Oxford and a professorial fellow of Nuffield College. She is a specialist in public opinion and electoral behaviour, and has co-directed the British Election Study. She is the president of the British Polling Council.

## Academic work

Green received her PhD from Nuffield College, Oxford. She then joined the faculty at the University of Manchester, before moving to the University of Oxford.
In 2017, Green coauthored the book The Politics of Competence: Parties, Public Opinion and Voters with political scientist Will Jennings. In The Politics of Competence, Green and Jennings study how voters evaluate the competence of political parties on specific issues. They use data from the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, and Germany to study three components of party issue competence: the reputation of parties on particular issues, voters' evaluations of parties on a particular issue, and how well voters think a party is performing overall.
Green was a coauthor, together with the other British Election Study team members, of the 2020 book Electoral Shocks: Understanding the Volatile Voter in a Turbulent World. The book uses data from the British Election Study to examine the state of British politics, and is organised around five shocks to British elections in recent years: the economic crisis, Brexit, immigration following the 2004 enlargement of the European Union, the Conservative–Liberal Democrat coalition agreement and the 2014 Scottish independence referendum.
Green has served on the editorial boards of prominent political science journals including Comparative Political Studies and Political Science Research and Methods. She has been the co-director of the British Election Study, and she was a member of the inquiry established by the British Polling Council and the Market Research Society into the failings of the polling relating to the British 2015 general election.
Green has provided election analysis for ITV News, including as part of their election night coverage. She has also done political analysis on BBC television and radio programs. She received the Research Communicator of the Year award from the Political Studies Association. In 2018, she was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences.

## Selected works

* The Politics of Competence: Parties, Public Opinion and Voters, with Will Jennings (2017)
* Electoral Shocks: Understanding the Volatile Voter in a Turbulent World, coauthored with the British Election Study team (2020)
# Newbold Black

Edgar Newbold Black IV (June 11, 1929 – June 1, 2013) was an American field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Oceanisphaera arctica

Oceanisphaera arctica is a Gram-negative, coccoid and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Oceanisphaera which has been isolated from marine sediments from Kongsfjorden.