OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Munsee-Delaware Nation

Munsee-Delaware Nation (Munsee: Nalahii Lunaapewaak, meaning: Lenapes from the Upstream, in contrast with The Lenape at Moraviantown, referred to as "Downstrean Lenapes") is a Lenape First Nations band government located 24 kilometres (15 mi) west of St. Thomas, in southwest Ontario, Canada.
Known previously as the Munsee of the Thames, their land base is the 1,054 hectares (2,600 acres) Munsee-Delaware Nation 1 reserve, with the unincorporated community of Muncey, west from the Oneida Nation of the Thames, as their main community. The reserve is splintered into several non-contiguous areas, made up of individual lots within the Chippewas of the Thames reserve. As of January 2014, their registered population was 612 people, though only 148 lived on their own reserve.

## History

Members of the Munsee branch of the Lenape nation arrived in the area in the 18th century. John Graves Simcoe, the lieutenant governor, encouraged the Munsee to settle there although Chippewa were already established there. In 1819 the Chippewa of the Thames reserve was established, and in 1840 the Munsee and the Chippewa finally reached an agreement to share the land. In 1967 the Munsee portion became part of the current reserve, which was established by Order in Council.

## Demographics

The Munsee-Delaware First Nation had a registered population of 524 in April 2004, of whom 163 lived on the reserve. By January 2011, the nation had a total registered population of 555, of whom 145 lived on the reserve.

## Governance

Munsee-Delaware Nation's Chief and Council are elected officials who serve a two (2) year term of office. Elections are governed by their own Band Custom Election Code. Chief and Council are directly accountable to the band membership for the success of the Nation and the conduct of its affairs and for carrying out the community's mission and vision.
The history of Munsee-Delaware Nation elected Chief and Council are:
* 2014 / 2016 Term - Chief Roger Thomas, Head Councillor Aaron Dolson Jr., Councillor Ryan Peters, Councillor Rose Snake, Councillor Candy Thomas
* 2012 / 2014 Term - Chief Patrick Waddilove, Head Councillor Rose Snake, Councillor Frank Cooper, Councillor Dean Snake, Councillor Leander Snake
* Bi-election August 3, 2013 - Chief Roger Thomas
* 2010 / 2012 Term - Chief Patrick Waddilove, Head Councillor Rose Snake, Councillor -

## Services

* Administration
* Community Centre (which provides ready access to health care and police services)
* Child Care Centre
* Ontario Works
# Bill Branch

William John Branch (20 February 1911 – 25 February 1985) was an English professional golfer. He finished 9th in the 1935 Open Championship and won the Belgian Open 10 days later. His last major success was in the 1954 Gleneagles-Saxone Foursomes Tournament.

## Golf career

Branch's father, Jack was a golf professional. Jack had been at Woolacombe Bay Golf Club in Devon and Stafford Castle but was professional at Alsager Golf Club in 1911 when Branch was born. Jack moved to Henbury Golf Club near Bristol soon after Branch's birth and was professional there for 37 years until his death in 1949 aged 64. After leaving school Branch became an assistant to his father where he stayed until becoming an assistant at Leicestershire Golf Club in 1937. He left the Leicestershire club at the end of 1945 and was unattached for some time until joining Berkhamstead Golf Club in 1949 and then moving to Ganton Golf Club in 1951. He was professional at Scarborough South Cliff Golf Club in the 1960s eventually moving to Fulford Golf Club in 1971.
Branch won the 1954 Gleneagles-Saxone Foursomes Tournament, in partnership with Donald Cameron. He was runner-up in the 1950 Daily Telegraph Foursomes Tournament and joint runner-up in the 1953 Silver King Tournament.

## Tournament wins

* 1930 PGA Assistants' Championship
* 1932 West of England Professional Championship
* 1935 Belgian Open
* 1936 Dunlop-Midland Professional Championship
* 1954 Gleneagles-Saxone Foursomes Tournament (with Donald Cameron)

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1930 | 1931 | 1932 | 1933 | 1934 | 1935 | 1936 | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 |
| The Open Championship | T39 | | | | CUT | 9 | T31 | 13 | CUT | CUT |
| Tournament | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 |
| The Open Championship | NT | NT | NT | NT | NT | NT | CUT | | | T14 |
| Tournament | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 |
| The Open Championship | T24 | | CUT | | T35 | T22 | CUT | | | |
| Tournament | 1960 | 1961 |
| The Open Championship | | T46 |
Note: Branch only played in The Open Championship.
NT = No tournament CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place

## Team appearances

* England–Scotland Professional Match (representing England): 1936 (winners)
* Slazenger Trophy (representing Great Britain and Ireland): 1956 (winners)
# Jati Taluka

Jati Taluka (Sindhi: جاتي تعلقو) is an administrative subdivision (Taluka) of Sujawal District in the province of Sindh, Pakistan. It is situated in the southern region of the country and is part of the newly created Sujawal District.

## Geography

Jati Taluka is located in the southern part of Sindh, Pakistan. It is bordered by the River Indus to the east, defining its boundary with the old Thatta district. To the west, it shares its border with other talukas of Sujawal District, including Mirpur Bathoro, Shah Bunder, Kharochan, and Sujawal Talukas.

## History

The historical significance of Jati Taluka lies in its role as an administrative subdivision within the larger Sujawal District. It became part of Sujawal District following the division of the Thatta district by the Sindh government in a notification issued by the Sindh Revenue Department.

## Cyclone Biparjoy (2023)

In 2023, Jati Taluka was affected by Cyclone Biparjoy. The cyclone had a significant impact on the region, causing various challenges, including 5,000 people having to relocate briefly and necessitating relief efforts.
# Toxicoscordion fremontii

Toxicoscordion fremontii, known as the common star lily or Frémont's deathcamas (after John C. Frémont) or star zigadene, is an attractive wildflower found on grassy or woody slopes, or rocky outcrops, in many lower-lying regions of California, southwestern Oregon, and northern Baja California.
Like other deathcamases, T. fremontii grows from a more or less spherical bulb, which in this species has a diameter of 20–35 mm. Its leaves can reach up to half a meter in length, but are typically half that length. They grow from the base of the plant. Flowers, which can be seen from March to June, grow in clusters. They have six petals (strictly, three petals and three very similar sepals), arranged symmetrically, giving rise to the name star-lily. Each flower is 1–4 cm across.
# Central District (Shahinshahr County)

The Central District of Shahinshahr County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان شاهین‌شهر) is in Isfahan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Shahinshahr.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, the village of Gorgab was elevated to the status of a city.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the district's population was 160,903 in 43,078 households. The following census in 2011 counted 175,886 people in 51,664 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 211,606 inhabitants in 66,338 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Shahinshahr County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Borkhar-e Gharbi RD | 11,525 | 1,965 | 1,956 |
| Murcheh Khvort RD | 2,876 | 2,263 | 2,198 |
| Gaz-e Borkhar (city) | 20,432 | 21,991 | 24,433 |
| Gorgab (city) | | 6,359 | 9,690 |
| Shahinshahr (city) | 126,070 | 143,308 | 173,329 |
| Total | 160,903 | 175,886 | 211,606 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Apicalia echinasteri

Apicalia echinasteri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.
# Faith School Menace?

Faith School Menace? is a television documentary presented by Richard Dawkins which explores the effects of faith schools on the students in them and society in general by taking examples in particular from UK faith schools, with the stated aim "to explore the balance of rights between a parent's right to educate a child in their own faith, and the children's rights to determine their own beliefs and approach the world with a genuinely open mind".
At the time of broadcast, one third of British schools had some kind of religious affiliation. Dawkins was refused entry to Catholic and Jewish faith schools, but was allowed to film in a Muslim school, where children were taught what the theory of evolution was, but that it was not true.
It was first aired on More4 on 18 August 2010.
# Jack Kirkaldy

John Kirkaldy (1858 – 10 November 1907) was a Scottish professional golfer who played in the late 19th century. Kirkaldy tied for third place in the 1882 Open Championship and placed eighth and T9 in the 1879 and 1884 Open Championships, respectively. His younger brothers Andrew and Hugh were also professional golfers.

## Early life

Born in St Andrews in 1858, Kirkaldy took naturally to golf as a boy. As a young professional he was posted at Alexandra Park in Glasgow for a time. He also worked in Cannes, France, where he was a noted instructor of golf. He favorite club was the cleek, and he sometimes played with only that club against competitors with a full complement of clubs.

## 1882 Open Championship
### Details of play

The 1882 Open Championship was the 22nd Open Championship, held 30 September at the Old Course at St Andrews, Fife, Scotland. Bob Ferguson won the Championship for the third successive time, by three strokes from Willie Fernie. Kirkaldy had rounds of 86-89=175 and won £6 in prize money.
Ferguson led after the morning round with an 83. Going out in 40 he started back 4-3-4 and with some steady play came back in 43, despite a six at the 16th. Fitz Boothby, a local amateur, scored 86 despite a couple of sevens in the closing holes. He shared second place with Jack Kirkaldy with Jamie Anderson and Tom Kidd on 87. Boothby scored 89 in the second round and took an early lead on 175. Anderson and Bob Martin, playing together, each had good rounds and they also both finished on 175. Ferguson again played steadily, going out in 42. Starting home he continued to score well and, despite a few sixes on his card, he avoided major disasters and finished with an 88 and a total of 171. The best of the later starters was Fernie. Despite starting with a six he was out in 40 and finished in 86 for a total of 174, good enough for second place.
Ferguson's win was his third in succession, once on each of the Championship courses, matching the achievement of Anderson from 1877 to 1879. His £12 first prize was a record for the Open at that time.

## Death

Kirkaldy died on 10 November 1907 in St Andrews, Scotland.

## Results in The Open Championship

| Tournament | 1879 | 1880 | 1881 | 1882 | 1883 | 1884 | 1885 | 1886 | 1887 | 1888 | 1889 |
| The Open Championship | T8 | | | T3 | | T9 | T11 | | T12 | T18 | |
| Tournament | 1890 | 1891 | 1892 | 1893 | 1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 |
| The Open Championship | | T14 | | | | | | | T32 | |
| Tournament | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 |
| The Open Championship | T19 | | | | | CUT | CUT |
Note: Kirkaldy played only in The Open Championship.
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place

## Team appearances

* England–Scotland Professional Match (representing Scotland): 1905 (tie), 1906
# Amica (opera)

Amica is an opera in two acts by Pietro Mascagni, originally composed to a libretto by Paul Bérel (the pseudonym of Paul de Choudens). The only opera by Mascagni with a French libretto, it was an immediate success with both the audience and the critics on its opening night at the Théâtre du Casino in Monte-Carlo on 16 March 1905. Mascagni himself conducted the performance. The opera had its Italian premiere (with an Italian libretto by Mascagni's close collaborator, Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti) on 13 May 1905 at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome.
However, like many of Mascagni's operas apart from Cavalleria rusticana, the work then fell into obscurity. The first modern recording was in 1995 with Katia Ricciarelli, conducted by Marco Pace. One of its few revivals in modern times was on 4 August 2007 at the Festival della Valle d'Itria, using the original French libretto. (It has been released on CD and DVD.) In October 2008, Opera di Roma used the Italian libretto for a new production of Amica in collaboration with Opéra de Monte-Carlo and the Teatro Carlo Goldoni [it] in Livorno.
Set in the mountains of Savoy around 1900, Amica is a classic verismo drama. It recounts a domestic tragedy involving two brothers (Giorgio and Renaldo) and the woman they both love (Amica).

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | French premiere cast, 16 March 1905 Conductor: Pietro Mascagni | Italian premiere cast, 13 May 1905 Conductor: Pietro Mascagni |
| Amica | soprano | Geraldine Farrar | Amalia Karola |
| Giorgio | tenor | Charles Rousselière | Piero Schiavazzi |
| Renaldo | baritone | Maurice Renaud | Riccardo Stracciari |
| Père Camoine | bass | Henri-Alexandre Lequien | Leo Eral |
| Magdelone | soprano | Paola Rainaldi | Italia Bonetti |

## Recordings

* In Italian: Katia Ricciarelli, Fabio Armiliato, Walter Donati, Elia Padovan, Hungarian Radio and Television Symphony Orchestra & Chorus. Conductor: Marco Pace. Released 1996. Kicco Classic 00296
* In the original French: Anna Malavasi, David Sotgiu, Pierluigi Dilengite, Marcello Rosiello, Francesca De Giorgi, Festival della Valle d'Itria, Orchestra Internazionale d'Italia, Bratislava Chamber Choir. Conductor: Manlio Benzi. Digital live recording. Released 2008. CD version: Dynamic CDS 574. DVD version: Dynamic, distributed by Naxos, filmed at the Palazzo Ducale, Martina Franca, Italy, 4–6 August 2007.
# Kill Sera Sera

Kill Sera Sera (Chinese: 谁杀了她) is a Singaporean crime mystery television series starring Jessica Hsuan, James Wen, Christopher Lee, Xu Bin, Chantalle Ng, Damien Teo, Kiki Lim, Zhang Xinxiang and Lynn Lim. Produced by August Pictures, the series premiered in January 2024 and is currently airing on Singapore meWATCH.

## Cast
### Main and supporting

* Jessica Hsuan as Shao Ruoyun
* Christopher Lee as Allan Sun Ailun
* James Wen as Zhang Yage
* Xu Bin as Lin Guoguang
* Chantalle Ng as Sera Sun Shanqi
* Damien Teo as Sun Shanwen
* Kiki Lim as Zhang Tingting
* Zhang Xinxiang as Fu Dashu
* Lynn Lim as Ruby

### Cameo appearances

* Terence Cao as Deng Wanhao
* Darren Lim as Sun Dehui
* Chen Huihui as Yu Xin
* Valnice Yek as Cindy
* Lina Ng as Reporter
* Jesseca Liu as Exhibition Boss
* Ian Fang as Paul
* Cynthia Koh as Zhuo Lili
* Mei Xin as Pretty Girl

## Production

Filming began in early March 2023.
# Tom Ball (golfer)

Thomas John Ball (27 June 1882 – 18 February 1919) was an English professional golfer. Ball placed second in the 1908 Open Championship and tied for second place in the 1909 Open Championship. He won the Belgian Open twice, in 1913 and again in 1914. He won the 1909 News of the World Match Play tournament.

## Golf career
### 1908 Open Championship

The 1908 Open Championship was held 18–19 June at Prestwick Golf Club in Prestwick, South Ayrshire, Scotland. Scottish professional James Braid won the Championship for the fourth time, eight strokes ahead of runner-up Ball. Ball's round-by-round scores were 76-73-76-74=299. The primary difference between Ball's score and Braid's was the first round scoring when Braid's superb 70 put him in excellent position to win—which he eventually did. Ball took home £25 for his fine performance.

### 1909 Open Championship

The 1909 Open Championship was held 10–11 June at Royal Cinque Ports Golf Club in Deal, Kent, England. English star J.H. Taylor won the Championship for the fourth time, six strokes ahead of runners-up Ball and James Braid. Ball carded rounds of 74-75-76-76=301—winning £20 in the process—and finished six shots behind the winning score of 295 posted by J.H. Taylor.

## Family

Ball's father, William (1856–1926), was a greenkeeper from Hoylake. His brothers Sydney, William Henry (Harry) and Frank were also professional golfers, as was Harry's son Errie.

## Death and legacy

Ball died on 18 February 1919 in Wimbledon, Surrey, England. He is best remembered for having three top-10 finishes in the Open Championship, including a second-place finish in 1908.

## Tournament wins (7)

Note: This list may be incomplete.
* 1908 Leeds Cup
* 1909 News of the World Match Play, Liverpool and District Professional Championship
* 1910 Liverpool and District Professional Championship
* 1911 Southern Professional Foursomes Tournament (with Fred Robson),
* 1913 Belgian Open
* 1914 Belgian Open

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 | 1909 | 1910 | 1911 | 1912 | 1913 | 1914 |
| The Open Championship | CUT | | CUT | | T24 | 10 | 2 | T2 | T12 | 15 | 26 | T30 | WD |
Note: Ball only played in The Open Championship.
WD = withdrew CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place

## Team appearances

* England–Scotland Professional Match (representing England): 1909 (winners), 1910 (winners), 1912 (tie), 1913 (winners)
* Coronation Match (representing the Professionals): 1911 (winners)
# John O'Hara (American football)

John Barton O'Hara (January 13, 1944 – February 22, 1992) was an American football coach. He served as the head football coach at Southwest Texas State University–now known as Texas State University–from 1983 to 1989, compiling a record of 36–41. O'Hara died in 1992 on a Caribbean cruise while he was a member of the University of Iowa coaching staff.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Southwest Texas State Bobcats (Lone Star Conference) (1983) ||||||
| 1983 | Southwest Texas State | 9–2 | 6–1 | T–1st | L NCAA Division II Quarterfinal |
| Southwest Texas State Bobcats (Gulf Star Conference) (1984–1986) ||||||
| 1984 | Southwest Texas State | 7–4 | 2–3 | 4th | |
| 1985 | Southwest Texas State | 3–8 | 2–3 | T–3rd | |
| 1986 | Southwest Texas State | 4–7 | 2–2 | T–2nd | |
| Southwest Texas State Bobcats (Southland Conference) (1987–1989) ||||||
| 1987 | Southwest Texas State | 4–7 | 2–4 | 5th | |
| 1988 | Southwest Texas State | 4–7 | 1–5 | 6th | |
| 1989 | Southwest Texas State | 5–6 | 3–3 | 3rd | |
| Southwest Texas State: | Southwest Texas State: | 36–41 | 18–21 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 36–41 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# American Football League Most Valuable Player Award

The American Football League Most Valuable Player Award was an award given out by the American Football League. It was determined by voters of the Associated Press, the United Press International, and The Sporting News.
During the awards ten-year existence (1960–1969), the American Football League's best player for each year was called the "Most Valuable Player" by some sports-news sources and the "Player of the Year" by others, most notably with Sporting News. The awards by the major services are shown below.

## Winners

List of American Football League Most Valuable Player winners :
| Season | Player | Position | Team | Selector(s) |
| 1960 | Abner Haynes | HB | Dallas Texans | UPI |
| 1961 | George Blanda | QB | Houston Oilers | UPI, AP, TSN |
| 1962 | Cookie Gilchrist | HB | Buffalo Bills | UPI, AP |
| 1962 | Len Dawson | QB | Dallas Texans | TSN |
| 1963 | Lance Alworth | WR | San Diego Chargers | UPI |
| 1963 | Tobin Rote | QB | San Diego Chargers | AP |
| 1963 | Clem Daniels | HB | Oakland Raiders | TSN |
| 1964 | Gino Cappelletti | WR, K | Boston Patriots | UPI, AP, TSN |
| 1965 | Paul Lowe | HB | San Diego Chargers | TSN |
| 1965 | Jack Kemp | QB | Buffalo Bills | AP, UPI |
| 1966 | Jim Nance | HB | Boston Patriots | UPI, AP, TSN |
| 1967 | Daryle Lamonica | QB | Oakland Raiders | UPI, AP, TSN |
| 1968 | Joe Namath | QB | New York Jets | UPI, AP, TSN |
| 1969 | Daryle Lamonica (2) | QB | Oakland Raiders | UPI, AP, TSN |
# Soundedit Festival

SOUNDEDIT is an annual, international festival dedicated to music producers and sound designers. Since its beginning in 2009, the festival has been taking place in Łódź, Poland. The main award of the festival is The Man with the Golden Ear Award.

## Winners
### 2009

* Daniel Lanois
* Gareth Jones
* Grzegorz Ciechowski (posthumously)

### 2010

* Adrian Sherwood
* Andrzej Smolik
* Martin Hannett (posthumously)

### 2011

* Mark "Flood" Ellis
* Daniel Miller
* Adam Toczko

### 2012

* Martin „Youth” Glover
* Józef B. Nowakowski
* Steve Osborne
* Eugeniusz Rudnik
* Tim Simenon

### 2013

* Dan Austin
* Haydn Bendall
* Władysław Komendarek
* Bill Laswell

### 2014

* Karl Bartos
* Howard Bernstein (Howie B)
* John Cale
* Lech Janerka

### 2015

* Bob Geldof
* Roger Glover
* Wojciech Waglewski
* Józef Skrzek
* Leszek Biolik

### 2016

* Brian Eno
* Alec Empire
* Adam Nowak
* George Martin

### 2017

* Marek Biliński
* Gary Numan
* Michael Nyman
* Tony Visconti

### 2018

* Andrzej Korzyński
* Giorgio Moroder
* Katarzyna Nosowska

### 2019

* Craig Leon
* Jan Borysewicz
* Mick Harvey
* Stanislaw Soyka
* Steve Albini

### 2020

* Jan Kanty Pawluśkiewicz
* Roli Mosimann

### 2021

* Midge Ure
* Skalpel
* Tomek Lipiński

### 2022

* Barry Adamson
* Leszek Kamiński
* Nick Mason
* Piotr Madziar

### 2023

* Hania Rani
* Irena Hussar
* Michał Urbaniak

### 2024

* Steve Lyon
* Chris Thomas
* Czesław Niemen
* Tadeusz Mieczkowski
   On 26th of October 2O24, the Golden Ears Awards ceremony presented its awards and celebrated the careers of 4 music personalities who have shaped our musical experiences: Tadeusz Mieczkowski, Czesław Niemen (posthumously), Chris Thomas and Steve Lyon.
# Finn Blakstad

Finn Blakstad (15 January 1865 – 24 January 1941) was a Norwegian farmer and politician for the Conservative Party.

## Personal life

He was born at Blakstad farm in Asker as a son of Erik Jørgensen Blakstad (1827–1890) and his wife Laura Gabrielsen (1832–1868). Finn Blakstad was also a brother of Wilhelm and Ragnvald Blakstad, a first cousin of Torger, Wilhelm and Bernt Holtsmark and an uncle of Gudolf Blakstad.
In 1890 he married Marie Johanne Fleischer (1863–1928), a daughter of Mancin Fleischer and Ulrikke Antoinette Alette Stoltenberg. They had the son Leiv Blakstad, a landowner and politician.

## Career

He took his education at the Higher College of Agriculture at Aas from 1883 to 1884. After working at various farms between 1884 and 1890, he bought the farm Bråstad in Øyestad in 1890 and settled as a farmer there. He was a member of Øyestad municipal council from 1895 to 1907, serving as mayor from 1901.
He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from the constituency Nedenes in 1906 and 1909. He first represented the Coalition Party, but as that party went defunct he joined the Conservative Party. In 1911 he left Øyestad and settled in Sørum. Here, he was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1912 and 1930.
Blakstad was a board member of the Norwegian State Railways from 1922 to 1923 and a deputy board member from 1924 to 1933. He was a member of various public boards and committees, among others the Tax Law Commission of 1929 together with Johan Henrik Christiansen, Sverre Sivertsen, Nils Hjelmtveit, Gabriel Moseid and Johan Martin J. Strand. He was also a board member of Norges Brannkasse and the Norwegian Forestry Society. He chaired the latter organization from 1938 to 1939. He died in 1941.