OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oceanospirillales

The Oceanospirillales are an order of Pseudomonadota with ten families.

## Description

Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales are metabolically and morphologically diverse, with some able to grow in the presence of oxygen and others requiring an anaerobic environment. Members of the Oceanospirillales can be halotolerant or halophilic and require high salt concentrations to grow. While they grow in diverse niches, all Oceanospirillales derive their energy from the breakdown of various organic products. Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales are motile except for those in the genus Alcanivorax. Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales include hydrocarbon-degrading groups such as Oleispira antarctica, Thalassolituus oleivorans, and Oleiphilus messinensis, which were found in the indigenous microbial community in deep waters after the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010. They are also common members of bacterial communities in the water column of the hadal zone of ocean trenches.

## History

The order Oceanospirillales was first described in 2005 in the second edition of Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, consisting of six families and with the type genus of Oceanospirillum. In 2007, a seventh family was added with the identification of Litoricola lipolytica and the creation of its family Litoricolaceae.
# Balkan folk music

Balkan folk music is the traditional folk music within Balkan region. In South Slavic languages, it is known as narodna muzika (народна музика) or folk muzika (фолк музика) in Bulgarian, Macedonian, and Serbo-Croatian, and alternatively narodna glazba in standard Croatian, and narodna glasba in Slovene. In Albanian it is known as muzikë popullore.
For more information regarding individual nations' folk music see:
* Albanian folk music
* Bosnian folk music
* Bulgarian folk music
* Croatian folk music
* Macedonian folk music
* Montenegrin folk music
* Serbian folk music
* Slovenian folk music
# Yudino, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast

Yudino (Russian: Юдино) is a rural locality (a village) in Komyanskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2002.

## Geography

Yudino is located 20 km north of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Khoroshevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Youhaiella tibetensis

Youhaiella tibetensis is a gram-negative bacteria from the family of Youhaiella which has been isolated from the Qiangtang Basin permafrost in China.
# Jacob Gratton

Jacob George Gratton (born 5 January 2002) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Worksop Town.

## Club career

Gratton was born in Rotherham and joined his boyhood club Rotherham United at the age of nine. His first experience of first-team football came in January 2020, when he joined Scarborough Athletic on a youth loan. A cruciate injury in early February kept him on the sidelines for a year, returning in February 2021. In August 2021 he joined Guiseley on loan, returning in January 2022. During this loan spell, he was given permission to be part of the Rotherham United squad for the EFL Trophy, and made his club debut as a substitute in the 6–0 win against Doncaster Rovers on 7 September 2021. He joined Farsley Celtic on loan in February 2022, helping them avoid relegation. Gratton was released by Rotherham at the end of the 2021–22 season.
Following his release from Rotherham United, Gratton returned to Farsley Celtic on a permanent basis. In October 2022, he departed to join NPL Premier Division side Belper Town.
Following a season with Whitby Town, he returned to Belper Town in August 2024. The following month however, he joined Worksop Town having trained with the club in the prior pre-season.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 3 September 2024.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | EFL Cup | EFL Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rotherham United | 2021–22 | League One | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Guiseley (loan) | 2021–22 | National League North | 16 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Farsley Celtic (loan) | 2021–22 | National League North | 17 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| Farsley Celtic | 2022–23 | National League North | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Belper Town | 2022–23 | NPL Premier Division | 21 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 1 | 23 | 3 |
| Whitby Town | 2023–24 | NPL Premier Division | 36 | 9 | 6 | 3 | — | — | 4 | 1 | 46 | 13 |
| Belper Town | 2024–25 | NPL Division One East | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 7 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 102 | 13 | 14 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 124 | 20 |

### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the EFL Trophy
* ↑ One appearance, one goal in FA Trophy and one appearance in Derbyshire Senior Cup
* ↑ One appearance and one goal in FA Trophy, three appearances in North Riding Senior Cup
# John Badcock (rower)

John Charles Badcock (17 January 1903 – 29 May 1976), also known as Felix Badcock, was a British rower who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics and in the 1932 Summer Olympics.

## Life

Badcock was born in West Ham and educated at Merchant Taylor's School. His family had been in business as boat builders and wharfingers on the River Thames for nearly a hundred years. Badcock became a member of Thames Rowing Club and had his first win at Henley Royal Regatta in 1925 in the Wyfold Challenge Cup. In 1927 he was in the Thames eight which won the Grand Challenge Cup and in the coxless four which won the Stewards' Challenge Cup. In 1928 he was again in the winning Thames crews in the Grand and Stewards at Henley. The Thames eight was then chosen to represent Great Britain rowing at the 1928 Summer Olympics and won the silver medal.
In 1932 he was again in the winning Thames crew in the Stewards Challenge Cup at Henley. The Thames coxless four was then chosen to represent Great Britain rowing at the 1932 Summer Olympics and won the gold medal in a hard race against the Germans. Badcock was appointed a vice-president of Thames Rowing Club in 1936.
In 1934, Badcock married the swimmer, Joyce Cooper, who had one silver and three bronze medals at the 1928 and 1932 Olympics. Their elder son, Felix Badcock, rowed for England at the 1958 Commonwealth Games and their younger son, Francis 'David', rowed for Oxford in 1958 as well as standing as reserve for the 1958 Commonwealth Games eight.

## Achievements
### Olympic Games

* 1928 – Silver, Eight
* 1932 – Gold, Coxless Four

### Henley Royal Regatta

* 1925 – Wyfold Challenge Cup
* 1927 – Grand Challenge Cup
* 1927 – Stewards' Challenge Cup
* 1928 – Grand Challenge Cup
* 1928 – Stewards' Challenge Cup
* 1932 – Stewards' Challenge Cup
# Tiger Island (film)

Tiger Island is a 1930 silent Australian film about a father and daughter living on an island off the Victorian coast who become involved in drug running. It is considered a lost film.

## Plot

An old man and his beautiful daughter are lured to an island on the Victorian coast with the promise of a share in a deceased person's estate. The father finds the fortune was made from drug smuggling, the contraband being dropped off by passing steamers.
The old man joins the drug trade. A detective investigates and falls for the girl. The drug smuggler is unmasked, the old man is exonerated and the detective is united with the girl.

## Cast

* Beth Darvall
* John Barry
* Godfrey Cass
* Charles Brown
* Thelma Banks

## Production

The film was shot as a silent movie in 1929, in Melbourne and off the coast of Victoria. Advertisements for crew were listed in March, and the movie was complete by June. It was the second feature from the Victorian Film Production syndicate.

## Release

The coming of sound pictures limited its commercial chances.
The film was one of only four films entered in the Commonwealth government's £10,000 film competition. Of the four, it was judged the third best, after Fellers (1930) and The Cheaters (1930) but in front of The Nation of Tomorrow. However, only Fellers was ruled eligible for a prize.

### Critical

The Bulletin wrote if the film "were five times better acted and five times better photographed, it would still be entirely negligible. It is the most actionless film ever conceived- Yet there is nothing lacking in the plot from that point of view... The producer has performed the remarkable feat, of draining this promising story of every bit of dramatic interest by presenting it in a series of glimpses of people talking,
followed by sub-titles telling what they said... T Pictures like “Tiger Island” are likely to do more harm than good to the Australian industry, and speaking kindly of them doesn’t help, for movie audiences these days are entirely composed of connoisseurs."
# Timothy's Quest (1922 film)

Timothy's Quest is a 1922 American silent drama film produced by Dirigo Films and distributed by American Releasing. It was directed by Sidney Olcott based on a story written by Kate Douglas Wiggin and starred the child actor Joseph Depew.
The Library of Congress has a copy of this film.

## Cast

* Joseph Depew as Timothy
* Baby Helen Rowland as Lady Gay
* Marie Day as Mrs. Avilda Cummins
* Margaret Seddon as Samantha Ann Ripley
* Bertram Marburgh as Jabe Slowcum
* Vivia Ogden as Hitty Tarbox
* Gladys Leslie as Miss Dora
* William F. Haddock as Dave Milliken
* Rags as The Dog

## Production notes

The film was shot in Maine and at Tec-Art Studios, 318 East 48th Street, New York City.
# Kronberger 61

Kronberger 61, also known as the "soccer ball", is a planetary nebula discovered by an amateur astronomer in January, 2011, with the newer images having been taken by the Gemini Observatory. The nebula is named for Austrian Matthias Kronberger, who is a member of the amateur group Deep Sky Hunters. The object is estimated to lie 13,000 light-years away. They discovered the nebula while searching near the northern constellation of Cygnus. It is hoped that the discovery will help resolve a decades-old debate, regarding the role of stellar companions in the formation and structure of planetary nebulae.
The nebula is within a relatively small area, which is currently being monitored by NASA's Kepler planet finding mission and the light of the nebula is primarily due to the emissions from doubly ionized oxygen.
# Moosa Tiry

Moosa Tiry is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress in the National Assembly during the first democratic Parliament from 1994 to 1999. He was elected in the 1994 general election and was a member of the Portfolio Committee on Public Enterprises and Portfolio Committee on Environmental Affairs and Tourism. He did not stand for re-election in 1999.
# Thalassotalea litorea

Thalassotalea litorea is a bacterium from the genus of Thalassotalea which has been isolated from seashore sand from the South Sea in Korea.
# Embrace the Middle East

Embrace the Middle East is a charity, originally founded in 1854 as a Christian mission to the Ottoman Empire and now active in the successor states with projects in healthcare, education and community development.

## History

The society was set up in 1854 by a group of English evangelical philanthropists including Sir Culling Eardley and Lord Shaftesbury as the Turkish Missions' Aid Society, its purpose being to support Armenian Christians in Turkey. A supporter magazine, The Star in the East, was first published in 1883.
In 1893, as its activities outside Turkey developed, the society changed its name to Bible Lands Missions Aid Society. In 1962 it changed its name again to Bible Lands Society, then in 1996 to BibleLands and finally in 2012 to Embrace the Middle East.
Archives of the society are held at the Cadbury Research Library, University of Birmingham.

## Political stance

Embrace is broadly sympathetic to the cause of the Palestinians and has been attacked as such by pro-Israeli NGO Monitor.
# Willy Christian Simonsen

Willy Christian Simonsen (13 September 1913 – 4 December 2003) was a Norwegian engineer and business founder.
He was born in Kristiania as a son of chemist Einar Simonsen (1867–1918) and Alice Sophia Andersen (1877–1969). He finished his secondary education at Hegdehaugen School in 1933, and graduated in electrical engineering from the Dresden University of Technology in 1938. He worked as an engineer for Elektrisk Bureau and Chr. Michelsen Institute. During the German occupation of Norway from 1940 he was involved in the Norwegian resistance movement where he cooperated with fellow engineers Odd Dahl and Helmer H. Dahl to wiretap German forces. This was discovered and Simonsen was arrested by Gestapo, but admitted to Ullevål Hospital from which he escaped. He fled to the United Kingdom, where he started working in the Radio Production Unit of the British War Office. He developed the shortwave radio "Sweetheart".
He was hired as a technical consultant for the Norwegian High Command after the war. In 1947 he started the company Simonsen Radio in Oslo, and in 1957 the company Simonsen & Mustad followed in Horten. He received initial capital from Halfdan and John Mustad. The brand name Simrad became known in the communications business, and was leading in echo sounding equipment. He backed out of these companies in 1968 and started Simonsen Elektro (in Oslo) in 1970 and Simonsen Elektro Løkken (in Løkken Verk). These companies produced automatic cell phones, in the NMT 450 system, and were leading in the Norwegian market until the 1980s.
Simonsen was decorated with the Defence Medal 1940–1945, the UK Defence Medal, the Haakon VII 70th Anniversary Medal and the Order of St. Olav, and has received the Reginald Fessenden Award. He died in December 2003.
# Grace Balsdon

Grace Balsdon (born 13 April 1993) is an English field hockey player who plays as a defender for East Grinstead Hockey Club and the England and Great Britain national teams.

## Club career

She plays club hockey in the Women's England Hockey League Premier Division for East Grinstead Hockey Club. She has also played for Hampstead & Westminster and Canterbury.

## International career

In 2016, Balsdon played defender for the University of Maryland field hockey team and was named the Big Ten Defensive Player of the Year, National Field Hockey Coaches Association All-American, All-Big Ten First Team, and three-time Big Ten Defensive Player of the Week.
In the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, Balsdon scored the game winning goal for Great Britain to win the bronze medal in women's field hockey.
# Alteromonadaceae

The Alteromonadaceae are a family of Pseudomonadota. They are now one of several families in the order Alteromonadales, including Alteromonas and its closest relatives. Species of this family are mostly rod-like shaped and motile by using one polar flagellum.
# Yermolino, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast

Yermolino (Russian: Ермолино) is a rural locality (a village) in Rostilovskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 24 as of 2002.

## Geography

Yermolino is located 23 km south of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kokarevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Jeanette Vilakazi

Jeanette Vilakazi is a South African politician who represented the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) in Parliament. She sat in the National Assembly from 1994 to 1999, having gained election in the 1994 general election, and subsequently served the KwaZulu-Natal constituency in the National Council of Provinces from 1999 to 2009.

## Committee memberships

As a delegate to the NCOP, in 1999 to 2000, Vilakazi was a member of the ad hoc committee established to process South Africa's landmark Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act, commonly known as the Equality Act. In that capacity, she was a strong supporter of including provisions to prohibit discrimination on the basis of age, but was sceptical about the import of heterosexism. In November 1999, IOL reported that committee chair Mohseen Moosa had intervened to prevent Vilakazi from questioning a representative of the National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality about "what gay is"; saying that she could not "comprehend fully" the concept, she reportedly asked the representative to "define it, have pictures even, you know, how you do sex and all those things". In later years, Vilakazi was an outspoken opponent of the Civil Union Act, which she argued was "at odds with the wishes of a majority of South Africans" and would "lead to the disintegration of family life and will encourage abnormal sexual behaviour".
While in the NCOP, Vilakazi was also a member of Parliament's Joint Rules Committee and made national headlines in 2003 for defending MPs who were filmed falling asleep during parliamentary debates.
# Flavobacterium dongtanense

Flavobacterium dongtanense is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Flavobacterium which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of wetland reed from Dongtan in China.
# Inroads (album)

Inroads is an album by American banjoist Béla Fleck, released in 1986.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

All tracks written by Béla Fleck
* "Toninio" – 4:09
* "Somerset" – 3:09
* "Cecata" – 0:55
* "Four Wheel Drive" – 3:53
* "Ireland" – 6:48
* "Perplexed" – 6:21
* "The Old Country" – 2:58
* "Hudson's Bay" – 5:22
* "Close to Home" – 4:02
The string chart on "The Old Country" was composed by Edgar Meyer. "Cecata" was a group improvisation. Kirby Shelstad's intro to "Perplexed" was also improvised.

## Personnel

* Béla Fleck - banjo
* Timothy Britton - Uilleann pipes
* Sam Bush - mandolin
* John Cowan - bass
* Jerry Douglas - dobro
* Connie Heard - violin on "The Old Country"
* Kenny Malone - drums
* Edgar Meyer - bass
* Mark O'Connor - violin
* Tom Roady - percussion
* Mark Schatz - bass
* Kirby Shelstad - drums, vibraphone on "Close to Home"
* Recorded and mixed by Bil VornDick
# François-Marie-Benjamin Richard

François-Marie-Benjamin Richard de la Vergne (French pronunciation:; 1 March 1819 – 27 January 1908) was a French cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and served as the Archbishop of Paris.
His cause of beatification has commenced and he has the title of Servant of God.

## Biography
### Early life and priesthood

François-Marie-Benjamin Richard was born in 1819 in Nantes and was one of eleven children.
Richard was educated at the seminary of St Sulpice where he studied theology from October 1841. He was ordained to the priesthood on 21 December 1844 by the Archbishop of Paris Denis Auguste Affre. He served as a parish priest from 1845 to 1846 before he was sent to Rome for further studies that spanned from 1846 to 1849. He was later made the Vicar-General of Nantes on 1 August 1850 and occupied that post until 1869.

### Episcopate

Pope Pius IX appointed Richard as the Bishop of Belley on 22 December 1871. He received episcopal consecration on 11 February 1872 in Paris. Later, in 1875, he was appointed Titular Archbishop of Larissa and Coadjutor of Paris. In 1886 the death of Cardinal Guibert was followed by Richard's succession to the see of Paris.

### Cardinalate and death

Pope Leo XIII elevated him into the cardinalate on 24 May 1889 as the Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Via.
In January 1900 the trial of the Assumptionist Fathers resulted in the dissolution of their society as an illegal association. The next day an official visit of the archbishop to the fathers was noted by the government as an act of a political character and Richard was officially censured. His attitude was in general exceedingly moderate, he had no share in the extremist policy of the Ultramontanes, and throughout the struggle over the law of Associations and the law of Separations he maintained his reasonable temper.
Richard participated in the papal conclave of 1903 that saw the election of Pope Pius X.
He presided in September 1906 over an assembly of bishops and archbishops at his palace in the rue de Grenelle, a few days after the papal encyclical forbidding French Catholics to form associations for public worship, but it was then too late for conciliation. In December he gave up the archiepiscopal palace to the government authorities. He was then an old man of nearly ninety, and his eviction evoked great sympathy.
Richard died in 1908 of congestion of the lungs and was buried in the cathedral of Notre Dame.

## Veneration

A cause for Richard's beatification was opened, granting him the title of Servant of God. His spiritual writings were approved by theologians on 22 May 1935.
# Charles Bennett (athlete)

Charles Bennett (9 December 1871 – 18 December 1948) was a British athlete, winner of the 1500 metres at the 1900 Summer Olympics and the first British track and field athlete to become Olympic champion. He was a member of Finchley Harriers (founded 1877) which was amalgamated into Hillingdon Athletic Club in 1966.

## Biography

Bennett, a train driver born in Shapwick, Dorset, was one of the top British middle-distance runners in his years, winning the British 4 miles title after winning the AAA Championships title at the 1897 AAA Championships and 1898 AAA Championships. Additionally, he won the cross country running title in 1899 and 1900.
Also in 1900, the Olympic year, he won the British title in the mile at the 1900 AAA Championships, qualifying himself for the 1500 m in Paris. That distance had a rather weak field, and Bennett lead throughout the race, defeating local favourite Henri Deloge in 4:06.0. That time was an official world record.
Together with the combined British/Australian 5000 metres team, Bennett won a second Olympic title. Bennett finished first in the race, with an unofficial world record 15:29.2, beating teammate John Rimmer. His third event was the 4000 m steeplechase, in which he just failed to catch up with the same Rimmer in the final part of the race, settling for second place.
Bennett died in Bournemouth, aged 79.
His Olympic achievements were largely forgotten for more than 100 years until his grandson Chris Bennett found his abandoned and overgrown grave in the corner of St Andrew's Churchyard in Kinson. In December 2011 Bennett was commemorated after Anthony Ives Memorials of Bournemouth donated a proper headstone to recognise his feat. The plinth, unveiled on the eve of the year of the 2012 London Olympics, reads: "In loving memory of Charles Bennett 1870-1948. First British track and field athlete to become Olympic Champion. Bennett, known as the Shapwick Express, won two gold medals and a silver at the Paris Games in 1900." The new headstone also remembers Bennett's wife Sarah Lena and reads: "Until the day break."