OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Billinudgel, New South Wales

Billinudgel is a town in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia, and is part of Byron Shire. The Murwillumbah railway line once passed through the town and a railway station was opened there in 1894.
The area was bypassed by a heavily upgraded Pacific Highway in July 2007, home to the NSW RFS Billinudgel/Ocean Shores Brigade from 1976.
The traditional owners of this land are the Minjungbal people of the Bundjalung nation.

## Place name

The name Billinudgel is derived from Bundjalung Bilihnadhihl, meaning "once belonged to a parrot" or "place of the king parrot". During the period of early European settlement it was also referred to as Billy Nudgel and Billy Mooghill and spelling variations carried on for many years.

## History

European settlement began in Billinudgel in the 1840s and consisted mainly of "cedar-getters: that harvested and milled cedar trees which where then rafted down the Brunswick River to Brunswick Heads where they were then shipped to Sydney.
Construction of the Murwillumbah railway line began is 1884 and, due to the influx of workers on the railway line, the population of the area increased and this prompted the construction of the towns first hotel, The Tramway Hotel which was constructed in 1892. This hotel would later burn down in 1898 and, after reconstruction, again in September 1906. In 1914 the hotel would be renamed as The New Brighton Hotel and in 1995 The Billinudgel Hotel.
The Billinudgel Public School was also opened there in 1893 and it closed in 1993.
Work in the Bullinudgel area of the railway was completed in December 1894 when the Billinudgel railway station was completed which led to a rapid decline in population in the immediate aftermath. Despite this the introduction of the railway line did lead to increased employment opportunities and the variety of work available as goods could easily be transported from the area and many local farmers began dairy farming and, from the 1920s, banana farming.
The Billinudgel railway station closed on 11 November 1980 as demand decreased.

## Gallery

* Wilfred Street, approaching the town centre
* A private residence in Wilfred Street
* Billinudgel Hotel
# Virginia Township, Coshocton County, Ohio

Virginia Township is one of the 22 townships of Coshocton County, Ohio, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 563.

## Geography

Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Jackson Township - north
* Franklin Township - east
* Adams Township, Muskingum County - southeast corner
* Cass Township, Muskingum County - south
* Washington Township - west
No municipalities are located in Virginia Township, although the unincorporated communities of New Moscow and Willowbrook are located in the township's north.

## Name and history

Named for Virginia, the former home state of most of its early settlers,$^{:610}$ it is the only Virginia Township in the state.
Virginia Township was organized in 1828. The first permanent settler in the township was Richard Tilton, a native of Redstone Old Fort in Pennsylvania, who established himself there in late 1805.$^{:611}$ Baptists were the first church to organize in the township, starting a congregation on Section 16 either in 1816 or 1818,$^{:612}$ while the township's first school was formed in 1818.$^{:613}$

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Thaumatomyia pulla

Thaumatomyia pulla is a species of grass fly in the family Chloropidae.
# Robert Chatfield

Robert J. Chatfield (known locally as 'Mayor Bob') (born 1943) is the mayor of Prospect, Connecticut. Chatfield, a Republican, has served as the mayor of Prospect since November 7, 1977. He won a 24th term on November 7, 2023. He was elected after he defeated incumbent Mayor, George Sabo. Chatfield is also the longest serving elected official in Connecticut. Chatfield lives with his wife Ginny. Their daughter Leslie has two children with her husband Duane; Zachary and Mackenzie.

## Career

After going through the Prospect school system, Chatfield graduated from W.F. Kaynor Technical High School in the neighboring city of Waterbury, Connecticut. He then served in the United States Air Force from 1961 to 1965 and was stationed in Germany for three years.
Chatfield has many roles in Prospect in addition to being mayor. He has been a member of the Prospect Volunteer Fire Department for over 40 years, during which he served as Chief and Assistant Chief. Chatfield currently serves as the Fire Department's Day Commander, and is often the first to respond to calls.
# Dutluoluk, Çine

Dutluoluk is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çine, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 327 (2022). The village is inhabited by Tahtacı.
# Paul Leopold Haffner

Paul Leopold Haffner (21 January 1829, Horb am Neckar – 2 November 1899, Mainz) was a German Roman Catholic clergyman. From 1866 until his death he served as Bishop of Mainz. Along with Johann Baptist Heinrich, he was one of the pioneers of German neo-scholasticism.
# Agada

Agada is one of the eight branches into which ayurveda medicine is traditionally divided. Literally, gada means a disease and agada means any agent which makes the body free from disease; however the term agada is used specifically for the branch of medicine dealing with toxicology, the description of the different types of poisons, and their antidotes.
Agada Tantra is defined as a section of toxicology that deals with food poisoning, snakebites, dog bites, insect bites, etc. The school of toxicology was founded and expounded upon by Kashyapa, also known as Vriddhakashyapa, a contemporary of Atreya Punarvasu. He lived in Taksashila in what is now Pakistan. His text was called the Kashyapa Samhita. This, however, is a different book than the Kashyap Samhita of pediatrics. This text is not available now but the references of this text are found mentioned in different commentaries. Some other texts written by Alambayana, Ushana, Saunaka, and Latyayana were known to exist. However except for references to them, the original texts are no longer available.
The traditional practice of toxicology is still practiced by different families of vishavaidyas (poison doctors), who specialize in toxicology. However, their knowledge is limited compared to the knowledge possessed by the earlier ayurvedic physicians. In ancient times, it was the job of Vishavaidyas to protect members of the royal family from being poisoned, as well to poison enemies of the kings.
# Guje Lagerwall

Guje Lagerwall, born Gun-Marie Sjöström, (13 January 1918 – 8 January 2019) was a Swedish actress.

## Life

Gun-Marie Sjöström was the daughter of film director and actor Victor Sjöström and actress Edith Erastoff-Sjöström. Lagerwall herself started an acting career and played supporting roles in a number of films. She sometimes worked under the name Guje Kanter. She was interviewed about her father in Kevin Brownlow's 1995 documentary Cinema Europe: The Other Hollywood.
She was married to actor Sture Lagerwall from 1940 until their divorce in 1956. Guje Lagerwall died aged 100, five days before her 101st birthday.

## Filmography

* Doktor Glas (1942)
* Maria of Kvarngarden (1945)
* Divorced (1951)
* Blondie, Beef and the Banana (1952)
* Han glömde henne aldrig (1952)
* International Criminal Police Commission
* Den underbara lögnen (1955)
* Farligt löfte (1955)
# Denna Laing

Denna Christine Laing (born May 12, 1991) is an American former professional ice hockey player. She last played for the Boston Pride of the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) until a career-ending injury. At the collegiate level, she accumulated 77 points while competing for the Princeton Tigers women's ice hockey program from 2010 to 2014. She was also the captain her junior and senior year.

## Playing career
### CWHL

Selected in the 8th round of the 2014 CWHL Draft, Laing played for the Boston Blades of the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) during the 2014–15 season, accumulating two points in 18 games played. She competed in all postseason games and helped the Blades capture the 2015 Clarkson Cup.

### NWHL

In 2015, Laing signed with the Boston Pride of the new NWHL professional league. On December 31, 2015, Laing participated in the 2016 Outdoor Women's Classic, the first outdoor professional women's hockey game. During the first period, Laing went into the boards head first. Removed from the ice on a stretcher, she was taken to the hospital. On January 8, 2016, Laing's family announced that she had had a severe spinal cord injury and that she had limited movement of her arms and no feeling in her legs.

## Post-playing career

Laing competed in the 2017 Boston Marathon, being pushed in a special racing wheelchair by fellow Massachusite and former NHL star Bobby Carpenter. The pair finished the race with a time of 4:32:30.

## Awards
### ECAC

* All-Academic Team (2013)
* Second Team All-Ivy (2014)

### Princeton Team Awards

* Rookie of the Year (2011)

### NWHL

* NWHL Foundation Award (2016)
* NWHL Perseverance Award (2016)

## Statistics

| | | | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2010–11 | Princeton University | NCAA | 31 | 8 | 10 | 18 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | Princeton University | NCAA | 31 | 11 | 11 | 22 | 40 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | Princeton University | NCAA | 27 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Princeton University | NCAA | 31 | 13 | 14 | 27 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014–15 | Boston Blades | CWHL | 18 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2015–16 | Boston Pride | NWHL | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| NCAA Totals | NCAA Totals | NCAA Totals | 120 | 35 | 42 | 77 | 94 | — | — | — | — | — |
# Bernard Maskit

Bernard (Bernie) Maskit (born 27 May 1935, died 15 March 2024) was an American mathematician who worked on Kleinian groups, low dimensional geometry and topology, and related topics.
Life and Work
Maskit studied for both his bachelors and doctoral degrees at New York University, earning his Ph.D. in 1964 under the supervision of Lipman Bers,with a thesis entitled On Klein's Combination Theorem. After postdoctoral studies at the Institute for Advanced Study, he held an assistant professorship at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1965 to 1972. He then moved to the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he retired in 2008 and was then a professor emeritus until his death. In 2012, he became one of the inaugural fellows of the American Mathematical Society.
Maskit’s main area of mathematical expertise was the study of Kleinian groups acting on low dimensional hyperbolic spaces, where he made fundamental contributions. His works include the planarity theorem, the significant development of the Klein-Maskit combination theorems, the study of Schottky groups including their characterization, and the Poincare polyhedron theorem. Of particular note is the Maskit slice of Teichmueller space. He is the author of the book Kleinian Groups (Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften 287, Springer-Verlag, 1988) and gave an invited talk about Kleinian groups at the 1974 International Congress of Mathematicians.
# Jón Benjamínsson

Jón Benjamínsson (1774 – 21 July 1843) was an Icelandic police officer. In 1814 he became the first Icelander to hold the position of police officer in the country, a position he held for a year.
# Donja Kamenica

Donja Kamenica is a village in the municipality of Knjaževac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 360 people.
The 14th-century Church of the Holy Mother of God in Donja Kamenica is notable for its unusual architectural style and fresco paintings. It is protected as a cultural monument of great importance.
# Leon Goldman

Leon Goldman (1906 – December 2, 1997) was an American dermatologist and a pioneer in laser medicine. His research areas included the application of lasers in dermatology, cancer photodynamic therapy (PDT) and the use of organic dyes in PDT.
In his honor, The American Society for Laser Medicine and Surgery (ASLMS) gives the yearly recognition named Leon Goldman Memorial Award. The Academy of Laser Dentistry also gives an award in recognition of Dr. Goldman. It is called, "The Leon Goldman Award" for Clinical Excellence.
# Thomas Baffes

Thomas G. Baffes (April 3, 1923 – June 15, 1997) was an American surgeon and attorney noted for developing a surgical procedure to repair a heart defect known as transposition of the great vessels, which often caused "blue baby" deaths.

## Early life and education

Baffes was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, to Greek immigrant parents, Gustave "Gus" Baffes (1893-) (English attribution for the Greek name Konstantinos) and Tina (née Bores) (1905-). They came from Tripoli, Greece. Thomas had one younger sister, Bessie and one younger brother, Christian. He received his M.D. from Tulane University Medical School.

## Career

Baffes was chairman of the surgery department at Mt. Sinai Hospital Medical Center in Chicago. He was also a partner in a Chicago law firm, Pierce Daley Baffes and O'Sullivan, and taught classes at DePaul University Law School.
# Walter M. Fleming

Walter Millard Fleming (June 13, 1838 – September 9, 1913) was an American physician and surgeon. Fleming was the founder, with Billy Florence, of the Ancient Arabic Order Nobles of the Mystic Shrine in 1872.

## Life

Fleming was born in Portland, Maine. He was the second son of Lorenzo Dow Fleming, then a clergyman and later a physician practising in Canandaigua and Rochester, and Margaretta Rich. Fleming's grandfather, brother, sister and brother-in-law were also physicians. He lived for a time in Portland, moved to Newark, then to Canandaigua and finally to Rochester. He graduated from Albany Medical College in 1862. He had practised before graduating and was surgeon to the 1st Cavalry Regiment in 1858, surgeon to the 13th New York Infantry Regiment in 1861, and for a time city physician for Rochester. He moved with his family to New York City in 1869. He entered active general practice and became associated with St Francis Hospital, later practicing extensively among members of the theatrical profession and was one of the first physicians associated with the Actors Fund of America. He joined the National Guard in 1870 and was staff surgeon of the Third Brigade with the rank of colonel, becoming major before retiring about 1885 or 1886. He stopped practicing in April 1909 after suffering a stroke and eventually retired to his elder son's home in Mt. Vernon, N.Y.
Fleming was very active in Freemasonry. He was a member of N. Y. Lodge, No. 330; Lafayette Chapter, No. 207; Adelphic Council, No. 7; Past Eminent Commander Columbian Commandery, No. I and was made a thirty-third degree Mason in 1878. Fleming was, with Billy Florence, founder of the Ancient Arabic Order Nobles of the Mystic Shrine in 1872. He was potentate of the first temple (Mecca) for seventeen years and Imperial potentate of the order for twelve years.
Fleming was formerly a member of the New York County Medical Society, the American Medical Association, the Medico-Legal Society, New York State Medical Society, and at one time was president of the Alumni Association of the Albany Medical College; for many years and to his death he was a member of the New York Physicians' Mutual Aid Association, the Royal Arcanum and Knights of Honor. He married Dolly Margaretta Spencer and had two sons with her.
# Aughton Park railway station

Aughton Park railway station is a railway station that serves the village of Aughton, Lancashire, England, on the Ormskirk branch of the Northern Line of the Merseyrail network 11½ miles (19 km) north east of Liverpool Central. During the 2020/21 and 2021/22 periods, Aughton Park was the least used station on the Merseyrail Network.

## History

The station is below ground level built into a cutting. Opened by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway, Aughton Park Station was originally coupled with a freight siding, Crook's Sand Siding, which serviced two nearby quarries. The station became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway during the Grouping of 1923. The line then passed on to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948.
When sectorisation was introduced, the station was served by Regional Railways on behalf of the Merseyside PTE until the privatisation of British Railways.

## Facilities

The station is staffed throughout the day (like all Merseytravel stations), with the ticket office open from start of service until the last train has called throughout the week. There are shelters on both platforms and a pay phone on platform 1. Train running information is provided by automated announcements and digital display screens. No step-free access to either platform is available.

## Services

Trains operate every 15 minutes on Monday to Saturday daytimes between Ormskirk and Liverpool Central, and every 30 minutes at other times (evenings and Sundays).
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Ormskirk Terminus | | Merseyrail Northern Line | | Town Green towards Liverpool Central |
# 1987 Australian Open

The 1987 Australian Open was a tennis tournament played on grass courts at the Kooyong Stadium in Melbourne in Victoria in Australia. It was the 75th edition of the Australian Open and was held from 12 through 25 January 1987; the first tournament to be held after New Year's Day since 1970 and also the last tournament to be played on grass before the change of surface.

## Change of schedule

It was decided that the Australian Open would be moved from the month of December to the month of January. This meant the tournament was not held in December 1986 but in January 1987.

## Seniors
### Men's singles

Stefan Edberg defeated Pat Cash 6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 5–7, 6–3
* It was Edberg's 2nd career Grand Slam title and his 2nd Australian Open title.

### Women's singles

Hana Mandlíková defeated Martina Navratilova 7–5, 7–6$^{(7–1)}$
* It was Mandlíková's 4th career Grand Slam title and her 2nd and last Australian Open title.

### Men's doubles

Stefan Edberg / Anders Järryd defeated Peter Doohan / Laurie Warder 6–4, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$
* It was Edberg's 3rd career Grand Slam title and his 3rd Australian Open title. It was Järryd's 2nd career Grand Slam title and his only Australian Open title.

### Women's doubles

Martina Navratilova / Pam Shriver defeated Zina Garrison / Lori McNeil 6–1, 6–0
* It was Navratilova's 43rd career Grand Slam title and her 9th Australian Open title. It was Shriver's 15th career Grand Slam title and her 6th Australian Open title.

### Mixed doubles

Zina Garrison / Sherwood Stewart defeated Anne Hobbs / Andrew Castle 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–3
* It was Garrison's 1st career Grand Slam title and her only Australian Open title. It was Stewart's 4th career Grand Slam title and his 2nd and last Australian Open title.

## Juniors
### Boys' singles

Jason Stoltenberg defeated Todd Woodbridge 6–2, 7–6

### Girls' singles

Michelle Jaggard defeated Nicole Provis 6–2, 6–4

### Boys' doubles

Jason Stoltenberg / Todd Woodbridge defeated Shane Barr / Bryan Roe 6–2, 6–4

### Girls' doubles

Ann Devries / Nicole Provis defeated Genevieve Dwyer / Danielle Jones 6–3, 6–1

## Prize money

| Event | Event | W | F | SF | QF | 4R | 3R | 2R | 1R |
| Singles | Men | A$103,875 | A$51,938 | A$25,959 | A$13,336 | A$7,171 | A$4,172 | A$2,607 | A$1,690 |
| Singles | Women | A$115,000 | A$55,000 | A$27,000 | A$13,500 | A$6,775 | A$3,700 | A$1,900 | A$950 |
Total prize money for the event was A$1,372,375.
# Makoto Kaneko (baseball)

Makoto Kaneko (金子 誠, born November 8, 1975) is a Japanese professional baseball player and manager. He is an infielder for the Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters.
Kaneko won the Pacific League rookie of the year award in 1996. He won two golden glove awards at second base before being converted to shortstop.
He joined the Japanese olympic baseball team for the 2004 Summer Olympics, and won a bronze medal.
# Saibaba Goud

Alampur Saibaba Goud is an Indian ophthalmologist and founder-chairman of the Devnar Foundation for the Blind. He is also a social entrepreneur, and active in the voluntary organization at Secunderabad in Telangana, a state of India. He works in the field of providing aid to visually challenged and visually disabled children in India.
He had won awards for his work and has written several books and articles for the blind in English and Telugu newspapers and journals. He does educational radio talks broadcast on the Doordarshan network in India.

## Professional life

Goud is president of the National Society for the Prevention of Blindness (NSPB) in the state of Andhra Pradesh, and Professor and Head of the Department of Ophthalmology at Osmania Medical College at Hyderabad. He is the Founder-trustee of Devnar Foundation for the Blind and chairman of the Andhra Pradesh Cricket Association for the Blind.

## Activist for the blind community of Andhra Pradesh

Goud leads the Devnar Foundation (founded in 1991) in their efforts to provide opportunities and infrastructure essential to integrating the visually impaired into society as productive adults. Through the foundation, vision-disabled people are provided accommodation, schools, and vocational programs to become self-employed or work in the private sector. The foundation provides computer training and facilities for extracurricular activities such as cricket, chess, music and dance.
The foundation is attempting to organise a Polytechnic engineering college for the blind through various affiliations. It provides medical care for sight-related needs of children along with parental counseling and genetic counseling. The Foundation manages the Ramananda Centre for Advanced Learning and Research for visually impaired vocational training and provides CBR programs, and operates Braille printing presses.

### Success stories

Companies that have supported the efforts of Foundation include GE, Dell, and Oracle Corporation. The employees of GE hold entertainment and story telling programs which help the children feel that they are a part of normal society. Some of these companies have volunteered to recruit students once they graduate. The Government of India provides a 1% reservation for the blind.

## Awards

* Padma Shri in Medicine
* He is the first ever recipient of the Indian ophthalmologic award - the national award Ph.D. given by Osmania University
* Dr K. R. Dutta award for exemplary work in the field of Ophthalmology community
* Drishti Pradatha Award
* Rastriya Gaurav Award
* J. S. Mahashadba Award by the All Indian Ophthalmological Society.
* Award for a film on glaucoma by the All Indian Ophthalmologoical Society
* E. V. Srinivasan Award

## Author

Goud is the author of several books.
* Nayanabhiramam in Telugu
* Meeru-Mee Kanulu in Telugu for neo-literates for eye care.
* The Organ of the Sight in English