OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sohail Sangi

Sohail Sangi (Sindhi: سهيل سانگي) is a senior journalist and activist of the leftist movement in Pakistan, presently working with the daily newspaper Dawn. He has been one of the visiting faculty of the Mass Communication Department at the University of Sindh. Currently he is working as a visiting faculty of the Department of Mass Communication (Abdul Haq Campus Karachi) at the Federal Urdu University.

## Early life

Sohail Sangi was born in village Janjhi of Tharparkar district, Pakistan in 1953. He did his M.A in English from University of Sindh Jamshoro in the 1970s. He was an activist of the left-wing students organisation Sindh National Students Federation during his student life.

## Career

Sohail Sangi joined journalism in the mid 1970s. He was one of the pioneers of Daily Sindh News which was published under the editorship of Sindhi nationalist leader Shaikh Aziz in 1975 and later, also worked with Daily Ibrat, Daily Safeer, Daily Awami Awaz, and Daily Kawish.
Sohail Sangi also worked with Weekly Bedari and 'Weekly Sachai' with Ali Hassan. He was founder of Daily Awami Awaz the first computerised newspaper of Sindhi language and Weekly Arsee. Sangi also wrote and translated six books on different topics.
Sohail Sangi has a reputation for being a pioneer of 'resistance journalism' in Sindh.
Sohail Sangi was arrested in July 1980 and he along with Jam Saqi, Nazeer Abbasi, Professor Jamal Naqvi, Badar Abro, Kamal Warsi and Shabbir Shar were tried by a Special Military Court in 1982-83 for bringing socialist revolution in Pakistan. He was declared Prisoner of Conscience by Amnesty International in 1984. Later he was released in 1985. After his release, he joined Daily Aftab Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan.
Sohail Sangi has helped introduce progressive activists in Sindhi media besides his other contributions in journalism.
He has been a freelance contributor of BBC Urdu.
# Debashish Roy (footballer)

Debashish Roy (born 12 April 1955) is a former Indian footballer. This dynamic centre forward was the only footballer from Assam who played in all three giants of Kolkata Mohun Bagan AC, East Bengal Club and Mohammedan SC.

## Playing career
### Early career

Born in Karimganj, Assam Roy started his football career by representing inter-college football tournaments for Karimganj College. Then he went onto captain the Gauhati University team in the All India University football championship and they defeated Calcutta University by 5-0 in the finals. He represented Assam football team twice and five times for Bengal in Santosh Trophy.

### Club career

Roy played for two top clubs of Assam - Gauhati Town Club and Navajyoti Club. In 1979, he went to Kolkata to play professional league there. Initially he played for the Aryan FC before moving to bigger clubs like Mohun Bagan AC, East Bengal Club and Mohammedan SC. He was the top goal scorer in Calcutta Football League for East Bengal and Mohun Bagan in 1984 and 1986. Roy got an opportunity to play for a Hong Kong based club but unfortunately due to an injury he turned down the offer.

### International career

Roy represented the senior India national football team for many occasions. He was also the vice captain of the junior India team.

## Honours

Bengal
* Santosh Trophy: 1986–87
# Field sign

A field sign is an unofficial differentiating mark worn on a combatant's clothing to show the difference between friend and foe or a combatant and a civilian.

## Examples

* A tabard in the livery colors of a lord and bearing his coat of arms was a common field sign.
* A sash of colored cloth worn on the waist or over the shoulder.
** A red sash was worn by Imperial and Catholic troops of the Thirty Years War.
** A black and yellow sash was worn by Swedish troops of the Thirty Years War.
* A bow of ribbon worn on the cap or hat.
** A black bow was worn by the troops of the House of Hanover.
** A white bow was worn by the House of Bourbon.
** A red bow was worn by the House of Savoy.
** An orange bow was worn by the House of Orange.
* The cockade (made originally of ribbon, cloth, or leather) is the best known type of field sign. The national and military insignia of most of the countries of Europe still use them today.
* Scottish clans had plant badges that they wore in battle to tell foe from ally.
* The Welsh leek badge (now believed to be a "St. Mary's Leek", or Dandelion) goes back to the Middle Ages. In 633 AD, the Welsh were sorely pressed by the invading Saxons. They met at the Battle of Heathfield, where there was a field filled with leeks. To distinguish themselves from the enemy, the Welsh wore the leeks in their hats—and subsequently gained a great victory over their enemies. To commemorate the victory they won, the Welsh soldiers were given the right to wear a leek pinned to their caps on 1 March, the feast of their national patron saint, St. David.
* A wheat sheaf around the arm was worn by Swedish troops of the House of Vasa.
* Irish Protestants and Ulster Unionists still wear the orange ribbon of the House of Orange today in their caps on 12 July "King Billy's Day". This commemorates the defeat of James II's Jacobite troops by the forces of William, Prince of Orange.
* Giuseppe Garibaldi's followers, who became the nucleus of the irregular Cacciatori delle alpi corps in 1859, wore their red shirts when they fought the Austrians.
# Atopobacter

Atopobacter is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped and facultatively anaerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Carnobacteriaceae with one known species (A. phocae). Atopobacter phocae has been isolated from common seals.
# Rivière au Fusil

The rivière au Fusil (English: Rifle River) is a tributary of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, flowing in the municipality of L'Île-d'Anticosti, in the Minganie Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Côte-Nord, in province of Quebec, in Canada.
A network of forest roads serves this small valley. Forestry is the main economic activity in this area; second, recreational tourism activities.

## Geography

The Rivière au Fusil draws its source from the Étang Félice (length: 0.5 km (0.31 mi); altitude: 127 m (417 ft)) located in the center-west of the Anticosti Island. This source is located at:
* 56 km (35 mi) east of the town center of the village of Port-Menier;
* 15.2 km (9.4 mi) south of the north shore of Anticosti Island;
* 18.8 km (11.7 mi) northeast of the south shore of Anticosti Island.
From the mouth of Étang Félice, the Rivière au Fusil flows over 22.6 km (14.0 mi) entirely in the SÉPAQ Anticosti, with a drop of 126 m (413 ft), depending on the segments following:
* 7.7 km (4.8 mi) towards the south, forming a large curve with a diameter of approximately 4.4 km (2.7 mi) oriented towards the east, successively crossing a series of small lakes whose the Wild Pond (altitude: 125 m (410 ft)) and the Goélands Pond (altitude: 116 m (381 ft)), collecting the discharge (coming from the west) of a small lake, up to a bend in the river corresponding to a stream (coming from the north);
* 2.0 km (1.2 mi) towards the south, to the outlet (coming from the northeast) of two lakes including Lac au Fusil;
* 14.9 km (9.3 mi) towards the south, first forming a curve towards the west, until its mouth.
The Rivière au Fusil flows on the south shore of Anticosti Island, on the east side of Baie du Fayette-Brown, that is 6.7 km (4.2 mi) to the southeast of the mouth of the rivière à la Loutre, at 7.1 km (4.4 mi) west of the mouth of MacGilvray brook, at 22.5 km (14.0 mi) north-west of Pointe Sud-Ouest and 52 km (32 mi) east of the village center of Port-Menier.

## Toponymy

The toponym "rivière au Fusil" is linked to that of "lac au Fusil" which is part of the same hydrographic slope.
This toponymic designation appeared in 1924 in the "Bulletin de la Société de Géographie de Québec", in the work "Monographie de l'Île d'Anticosti" written by Joseph Schmitt, published in 1904 and in 1955 on the map of the forestry company Consolidated Bathurst.
The toponym "rivière au Fusil" was made official on December 5, 1968, at the Place Names Bank of the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
# Dahan Institute of Technology

Dahan Institute of Technology (DAHAN; Chinese: 大漢技術學院; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tāi-hàn Ki-su̍t Ha̍k-īⁿ) is a private university located in Xincheng District, Hualien County, Taiwan.
Dahan Institute of Technology offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs in areas such as electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, civil engineering, electronic engineering, computer science, design, and management. The institute also offers doctoral programs in engineering and design.

## History

DAHAN was founded in June 1977 as Dahan Junior College of Engineering and Business. On 1 August 1999, the college was renamed Dahan Institute of Technology.

## Faculty

* College of Industry
* College of Management
* College of Tourism
* General Education

## Transportation

The school is accessible within walking distance north-east of Beipu Station of the Taiwan Railways.
# Pazhetskoye

Pazhetskoye (Russian: Пажецкое) is a rural locality (a village) in Voskresenskoye Rural Settlement, Cherepovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 14 as of 2002.

## Geography

Pazhetskoye is located 70 km (43 mi) northwest of Cherepovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vorotynya is the nearest rural locality.
# Denis Allen (diplomat)

Sir William Denis Allen, GCMG, CB (24 December 1910 – 20 May 1987) was a New Zealand-born British diplomat. His father taught at Whanganui Collegiate School. Allen came to the UK to study for a degree at the University of Cambridge. He entered the UK Diplomatic Service, and his first posting was to the British Embassy in China, accompanied by his wife Della (née Williams). They managed to return to the UK ahead of the Japanese army in the early years of the Second World War. Allen then worked in the Foreign Office in London and in 1946 was posted to the British Embassy in Washington in the USA with his family, returning to the UK in 1951 to continue diplomatic work in London. Their son is the botanist David Allen.
He was knighted in the 1950s. In 1959 he served as United Kingdom Commissioner for Singapore and was subsequently British ambassador to Turkey, and Deputy Under-Secretary of State, Foreign Office.
# Ian Stark

Ian David Stark, OBE (born 22 February 1954) is a retired Scottish equestrian who competed in the sport of eventing. Stark was born in Galashiels in the Borders in 1954 and began riding horses at the age of 10.
Stark was inducted into the Scottish Sports Hall of Fame in March 2010.

## Career

In 1984 Stark won a silver medal for eventing in the Olympic Games, which were held in Los Angeles. In 2000 Stark won a silver team medal for eventing in the Olympic Games held in Sydney, Australia.
Other accomplishments are:
* Two silver medals in the Seoul Games of 1988
* Two silver medals in the World Championships in 1990
* Two gold medals in the European Eventing Championships in 1991
* A gold in the European Eventing Championships in 1997
* Winner of the Badminton Horse Trials in 1999
Stark retired from competition upon completing the 2007 Kentucky Three Day Event aboard Full Circle II.

## Honours

Stark was awarded the MBE in 1989 and OBE in 2000.
# Rubidimonas

Rubidimonas is a genus from the family of Saprospiraceae with one known species (Rubidimonas crustatorum).
# Enterococcus gallinarum

Enterococcus gallinarum is a species of Enterococcus. E. gallinarum demonstrates an inherent, low-level resistance to vancomycin. Resistance is due to a chromosomal gene, vanC, which encodes for a terminal D-alanine-D-serine instead of the usual D-alanine-D-alanine in cell wall peptidoglycan precursor proteins. That is a separate mechanism than the vancomycin resistance seen in VRE isolates of E. faecium and E. faecalis which is mediated by vanA or vanB. This species is known to cause clusters of infection, although it considered very rare. It is the only other known enterococcal species besides E. faecium and E. faecalis known to cause outbreaks and spread in hospitals.
A study published in 2018 found that this infectious gut bacterium can translocate (spread) to other organs such as the lymph nodes, liver, and spleen, triggering an autoimmune reaction in humans and mice. E. gallinarum was found during three liver biopsies of individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus and autoimmune liver disease. The autoimmune reaction was found to be suppressed when an intramuscular vaccine or antibiotic was administered.
The bacterium can also cause meningitis, although rare and sepsis.
The antibiotics linezolid, daptomycin and gentamicin, levofloxacin, and penicillin G are effective against the bacteria, depending on the specific isolate.
# Swedish Wismar

Swedish Wismar (Swedish: Svenska Wismar) was a Dominion under the Swedish Crown from 1648 to 1903 and corresponded roughly to the modern boundaries of the city of Wismar. The former Hanseatic city lies on the Baltic coast of modern-day Germany.

## History
### Early history

Following the Polish War and the Thirty Years' War, Sweden held extensive control over the lands on the southern Baltic coast, including Pomerania and parts of Livonia and Prussia. Wismar was first occupied by Sweden in 1628. The military occupation was converted into full ownership at the Peace of Westphalia. Alongside the city Sweden gained control over the area around Neukloster as well as parts of the island of Poel. Wismar quickly became the administrative center of all of Sweden's German possessions when the Royal Swedish Tribunal was set up in the Fürstenhof. This necessitated a buildup of Wismar's fortifications, an operation that Field Marshal Erik Dahlbergh was appointed to lead. The result was completely self-contained fortifications with bulwarks as an effective all-round defence system – a system meeting the most modern requirements was thus refined to great efficiency. Remains of these fortifications have been preserved, among other places, in the ‘Lindengarten' to the east of the wall of the old city.

### Great Northern War

Wismar was occupied by a coalition of Danish, Prussian, and Hanoverian troops during the Great Northern War of 1700–1721. This resulted in the destruction of the city's elaborate defence system. After the Treaty of Frederiksborg ended the war, Wismar was returned to Swedish control. However, since Sweden had lost several nearby possessions (such as Bremen-Verden) to its rivals, Wismar began to lose significance as it became more of an outpost of Swedish control rather than the center of a larger hub.

### End of Swedish rule

In 1803 Sweden pledged both the town and lordship to Mecklenburg-Schwerin for 1,258,000 Riksdaler, reserving, however, the right of redemption after 100 years. In view of this contingent right of Sweden, Wismar was not represented at the diet of Mecklenburg until 1897. In 1903 Sweden finally renounced its claims on the town.

## Architecture

Many of Wismar's most distinctive buildings were built during this period of Swedish control. The building styles of Sweden mixed with the methods prevalent during Wismar's time in the Hanseatic League to create an architectural theme unique to the Baltic coast of Germany and Poland. The evidence of this historic style, known as Brick Gothic, in a number of structures led to them receiving the status of UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002. This site is shared with the city of Stralsund.
# Now That's What I Call New Wave 80s

Now That's What I Call New Wave 80s is a compilation album from the popular Now! series, released in the United States on August 7, 2015 on CD format. The album contains hit new wave songs of the 1980s. It reached No. 106 on the Billboard 200 and No. 16 on the Billboard Top Rock Albums chart.
A Deluxe Edition was also released in a digital-only format, which contains an extra 22 tracks on top of the initial 18, bringing the total number of songs to 40.

## Critical reception

Timothy Monger of AllMusic said, "This themed collection from the folks at Now Music features 18 prime cuts of 1980s new wave. [The album] manages to hit on major players like R.E.M., the Cure, the Human League, and Tears for Fears."
In a positive review by Paste Magazine, Ron Hart said of the album: "What makes this physical set so cool are the off-menu choices selected here, be it INXS's early hit “The One Thing” off 1982’s underrated Shabooh Shoobah, choosing the Thompson Twins’ hidden hit “Lies” over “Hold Me Now” and “Mad World” from Tears for Fears’ epic debut LP The Hurting in lieu of the litany of hits from Songs from the Big Chair. And that’s not to mention the incorporation of the fairly deep “Desperate But Not Serious” off his solo debut Friend or Foe for Adam Ant representation. Decisions such as these seem to indicate that NOW That's What I Call New Wave 80s was crafted by the hands of a master of the decade. The '80s new wave sound has made a comeback in a massive way in recent years, and this most exceptional megamix serves as a quality 101 class for any kid looking to dive headfirst into the day glow."

## Track listing

Deluxe Edition (includes the above and the following additional tracks)
# Weaponeering

Weaponeering is the field of designing an attack with weapons. It is a portmanteau of weapon and engineering. The term should not be confused with weapons engineering, which is the actual engineering design and development of weapon systems.
The United States Department of Defense defines the term as the process of determining the quantity of a specific type of lethal or nonlethal weapons required to achieve a specific level of damage to a given target, considering target vulnerability, weapon effect, munitions delivery accuracy, damage criteria, probability of kill and weapon reliability.
# Panteleymonovskoye

Panteleymonovskoye (Russian: Пантелеймоновское) is a rural locality (a village) in Voskresenskoye Rural Settlement, Cherepovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 28 as of 2002.

## Geography

Panteleymonovskoye is located 69 km (43 mi) northeast of Cherepovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Prokshino is the nearest rural locality.
# Llewellyn Evans

Llewellyn Evans (2 January 1876 – 29 September 1951) was a Welsh field hockey player who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics. In 1908, he won the bronze medal as member of the team Wales.
# Texas State Highway 495

State Highway 495 (SH 495) is a 17.731-mile (28.535 km) state highway in the Rio Grande Valley in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States, that connects Texas State Highway 364 (SH 364) in Palmview with Farm to Market Road 1423 (FM 1423), northeast of Alamo. The route was designated in 2001, replacing Farm to Market Road 495 (FM 495). It runs parallel to US 83 for its entire route. In McAllen, the route is also known as Pecan Boulevard.

## Route description

SH 495 begins at SH 364 (La Homa Road) in Palmview near I-2/US 83. The highway heads east along Pecan Boulevard through Mission to an intersection with SH 107 (Conway Avenue). It has an intersection with FM 494 (Shary Road) before entering McAllen. In McAllen, the highway has intersections with FM 2220 (Ware Road), FM 1926 (23rd Street), SH 336 (10th Street), and FM 2061 (McColl Street). As it enters Pharr, the highway passes under I-69C/US 281, intersecting the freeway's frontage roads. The highway continues east into Alamo to an intersection with FM 907. The highway continues east, leaving Alamo, to its eastern terminus at FM 1423 (Val Verde Road).

## History

FM 495 was designated on June 26, 1945, running from Ware Road, northwest of McAllen, east to Val Verde Road, northeast of Alamo. On February 25, 1949, the route was extended south to US 83. On September 7, 1949, the section from FM 1423 to US 83 was transferred to FM 1423. On December 17, 1952, the route was extended west to SH 107 on the north side of Mission. On August 29, 1989, it was again extended west, this time to connect with US 83 in Palmview. The route was redesignated SH 495 on January 23, 2001, and was extended westward to Abram Road to make a new connection with US 83; one section was transferred to SH 364.

## Junction list

The entire route is in Hidalgo County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Palmview | 0.000 | 0.000 | East Veterans Boulevard | Continuation west from western terminus |
| Palmview | 0.000 | 0.000 | SH 364 (La Homa Road) | Western terminus |
| Mission | | | SH 107 (Conway Avenue) | |
| Mission | | | FM 494 (Shary Road) | |
| McAllen | | | FM 2220 (Ware Road) | |
| McAllen | | | FM 1926 (23rd Street) | |
| McAllen | | | SH 336 (10th Street) | |
| McAllen | | | FM 2061 (McColl Street) | |
| Pharr | | | I-69C / US 281 (Cage Boulevard) | I-69C exit 1A southbound; interchange |
| Alamo–Alamo line | | | FM 907 (Alamo Road) | |
| ​ | 17.731 | 28.535 | FM 1423 (Valverde Road) | Eastern terminus; T intersection |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Litoreibacter

Litoreibacter is a genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae.
# Whyteleafe railway station

Whyteleafe railway station serves the village of Whyteleafe right on the border of Greater London and Surrey, England. It is 17 miles 58 chains (28.5 km) from Charing Cross. The station and all trains serving it are operated by Southern, and it is on the Caterham Line.
It is a short walk from Upper Warlingham railway station on the Oxted Line, which runs parallel to the Caterham Line for most of its length. The station, opened on 1 January 1900 (after the line), has a single-storey ticket office on the Up side, and a double barrier CCTV crossing at the country end of the station.

## Services

All services at Whyteleafe are operated by Southern using Class 377 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 2 tph to London Bridge (non-stop from Norwood Junction)
* 2 tph to Caterham
Up until September 2022 there were additional off-peak services to London Bridge via Norbury and Tulse Hill.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Kenley | | SouthernCaterham Line | | Whyteleafe South |
# Robert Dibble

Robert Dibble (15 November 1882 – 1963) was an English rugby union international who represented England from 1906 to 1912. He also captained the side in 1909 and 1912.

## Early life

Robert Dibble was born in 1882 in Bridgwater. His father was Robert Dibble (1848–1938) his mother Fanny Boon (1848–1930). Despite being illiterate, his father rose to be the respected manager of the local brickworks.

## Rugby union career

Dibble played as a forward for the Bridgwater RFC rugby club and made his international debut for England against Scotland on 17 March 1906 at Inverleith.
He took part in the 1908 British Lions tour to New Zealand and Australia, playing three games.
Of the 22 matches he played for England or the British Lions he was on the winning side on 11 occasions. He played his final match for England on 16 March 1912 at Inverleith in the Calcutta Cup (Scotland vs England) match.
# Betty Louke Chelain

Betty Louke Chelain is a Ugandan politician and female member of parliament. In 2021, she was elected as a female representative in parliament for Amudat district.
She is a member of the ruling National Resistance Movement political party. In the 11th parliament, Betty serves on the Committee on Health.
# University of Chicago Poetry Club

University of Chicago Poetry Club, a group formed in 1917 by students who wished to address the absence of modern poetry in the University of Chicago curriculum.
Members included Glenway Wescott, George Dillon, Elizabeth Madox Roberts, Yvor Winters, Llewellyn Jones, Maurice Lesemann, Maurine Smith, Janet Lewis, Gladys Campbell, and Kathleen Foster Campbell. Harriet Monroe, the founder and editor of Poetry, visited the group often. Gladys Campbell and George Dillon were among the editors of the Poetry Club's publication, The Forge: A Journal of Verse, published from 1924 to 1929.