OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Indonesian Aerospace N-245

Indonesian Aerospace N-245 is an Indonesian turboprop airliner being developed by Indonesian Aerospace. A refinement of the CASA/IPTN CN-235, the N-245 is designed for greater passenger capacity and lower operating costs than the CN-235. The N-245 has a longer body, and a newer engine type, a T-tail and no ramp door.

## Design and development

When President Joko Widodo took office on 20 October 2014, he ordered the revival of several Indonesian aircraft in order to boost the Indonesian economy, including the N-250, which had been cancelled in 1998. After the successful revival of the N-219 aircraft, Indonesian Aerospace decided to make an improved and larger aircraft, and chose the N-245, a 50-seat turboprop airliner, as the N-219's successor. The airliner was named N-245 for "the spirit of '45", after the year Indonesia's independence of 1945. The program to produce the N-245 began in 2016. Indonesian Aerospace also stated its intention to produce the N-270, the 70-seat version of the N-245 and the N-219.
The design phase was slated to begin in 2017 and the first N-245 was to be done by 2020. The Indonesian government pledged to provide a total of $44 million to develop the aircraft.
On 8 December 2016, the Indonesian Ministry of Industry opined that the N-245 and the RAI R-80 [id] (another turboprop aircraft to be built by Indonesian Aerospace, which is developed from the N-250) should be designated as Strategic National Projects. On 10 February 2017, the N-245 and the R-80 were added to the project list. Due to this decision, the government was to prioritize the development of both aircraft, and accelerate the production timetable, saying that both aircraft could make a first flight as soon as 2019.
In July 2017, Indonesian Aerospace announced that it had entered into an agreement with Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI) to collaborate in the development of N-245 and N-219. Under a Framework Agreement, the two organizations would work together on technical aspects as well marketing initiatives. The collaboration is expected to facilitate the conversion of the N-245 from an aircraft designed for lightweight transport into a cost-effective commuter airplane. Initial report cited TAI's involvement in the conceptual design activities of the N-245.
# Radio9

Radio9 is a surreal comedy sketch show set in a fictional radio station. Broadcast on BBC Radio 4 between 2003 and 2006, it was written by Hils Barker and Johnny Daukes. It ran for two series with a total of nine episodes. Radio9 was adapted for TV on BBC Three, changing its name to The Message.
The show targeted some traditional radio formats, including plays, interviews, adverts and documentaries, as well as trailing programmes that are never heard, and advertising activities which are "coming soon" to Radio9, such as Contract Bridge.
The show often used the taglines: "Round the clock radio... 24 hours a day" and "Real radio, for real people. With real radios."

## Show segments

The show is divided into distinct segments:
* The "News Creation" segment of the show involves Radio9 creating road accidents, power failures or "acts of civil obedience", and then reporting it live.
* In "The Big Debate", the host attempts to incite her guests to violence by relaying inflammatory and incorrect information: "Well, this is a tragedy that reasoned debate should descend so quickly to mud-slinging.... He just called you a poof, what's your response to that?"
* "The Great Pretender" is a reality show in which ordinary people attempt to fool a panel of experts in tasks such as piloting an aircraft, downhill skiing or heart surgery. Relayed by a sports commentary team.
* The "Adverts" portion contains humorous adverts. Examples include Pro-Celebrity Bee Keeping and NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard).
* "The Afternoon Play"
* "Sport... and Talk" features sports talk, ranging from the Board Game Olympics to premiership football, as commentated on by Ted Hughes and Sylvia Plath.
* "Chasing Rainbows" involves "Ordinary People in Extraordinary Circumstances".
* "New Movements" shows Quentin Montreal investigating numerous topics such as the Accidentalist Art Movement.
# Raymond Mayers

Raymond Mayers (born 8 January 1960) is an Australian water polo player who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics, in the 1988 Summer Olympics, and in the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Bert Schoofs

Bert August Flor Herman Schoofs (born 10 June 1967) is a Belgian lawyer and former politician of the Vlaams Blok and its successor Vlaams Belang party.

## Biography

Schoofs graduated in law at KU Leuven and later a degree in economics at Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussel. He practiced as a lawyer in Limburg from 1993 to 2002 and is a member of the Bar of Hasselt.
He was first elected to the Chamber of Representatives for the Flemish nationalist Vlaams Blok party in the 1999 Belgian federal election for the Limburg list constituency. He subsequently became the faction leader for the Vlaams Blok in the Chamber, and again when the party was reconstituted as Vlaams Belang. Schoofs was also a member of the national party board of Vlaams Belang from early 2001 to early 2013. From January 2001 to December 2012 he was party leader for this party in the former mining municipality of Beringen. In the 2012 municipal elections, he formed a joint-list with members of the Lijst Dedecker party (which had entered an electoral cartel with the Vlaams Belang) under the name Safe Beringen Liveable Villages (VBLD). The list won four seats on the municipal council.
Schoofs narrowly failed to be re-elected to the Chamber during the 2014 Belgian federal election in which many Vlaams Belang representatives lost their seats in the party's worst result. Shortly after, Schoofs announced his retirement from national politics.
After his career in the Federal Parliament, Schoofs studied for a master's degree in business management and set up a foundation to encourage young people to become entrepreneurs. From October 2016 to March 2018 he was director of the Flemish People's Movement. In 2020, he announced that he was releasing a historical thriller novel.
In 2018, Schoofs made a return to local politics as part of the Flemish VOLUIT national liberal municipal coalition formed by former Open VLD, N-VA, CD&V and Vlaams Belang members. Schoofs won a seat on the Limburg council and was offered the position of alderman but declined.
# Fatima Gailani

Fatima Gailani (Pashto: فاطمه گیلانی; born in Kabul in 1954) is an Afghan political leader and women's rights activist, who previously served as president of the Afghan Red Crescent Society. She was recognized as one of the BBC's 100 women of 2021.

## Early life and education

Gailani is the daughter of Ahmed Gailani, the founder of the National Islamic Front of Afghanistan (NIFA) who fought against the Soviets in the Soviet–Afghan War. She graduated secondary school from the Centre d'Enseignement Français en Afghanistan. She then earned a master's degree in Persian literature from the National University of Iran and a degree in Islamic studies from the Muslim College in London.

## Career

While in exile in London during the 1980s, Gailani served as spokesperson for the NIFA in the West.
After the Taliban took control of Afghanistan in 1996, Gailani convinced Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy, the Grand Imam of al-Azhar, to issue a fatwa condemning the Taliban's ban on girls’ education. After the Taliban regime fell in 2001, she returned to Afghanistan as a delegate in the 2002 loya jirga and then to participate in drafting a new constitution.
From 2005 to 2016, Gailani served as president of the Afghan Red Crescent Society. In 2017, she served as chair of the Red Cross Conference.
During the Afghan peace process after 2018, she served as a member of the Afghan government's negotiating team. While recovering from cancer, she was one of only four women to have participated in talks with the Taliban in Doha, Qatar in 2020.
After the Fall of Kabul in August 2021, she stated that the negotiating team had been close to a peace deal "and then oops, the President has disappeared. For God’s sake."

## Other activities

* International Crisis Group (ICG), Board of Trustees (since 2024)

## Recognition

Gailani was recognized as one of the BBC's 100 women of 2021.
# Technical High School of Campinas

The Technical High School of Campinas (Portuguese: Colégio Técnico de Campinas, COTUCA), maintained by the University of Campinas, in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, is a school that provides free of charge courses at secondary education level on: Nursing, Computer Sciences, Mechanical, Electrical, Foods Technology, Environment, Plastics, Labor Security, Medical Equipment, Telecommunications, Quality and Productivity Management, Mechanical Projects Assisted by Computer and Metallic Materials.

## Location

The building of COTUCA is located on Culto a Ciencia Street at a historical heritage site of the city of Campinas, where it was built in 1918 by Benedict Quirino during a project by architect Ramos de Azevedo. The State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) began its operation in this building in 1967, where it taught: Chemistry, Food Engineering, and Medicine. In the same year, the COTUCA began to work with the courses of Electrotechnics, Mechanics, and Food. This building also houses the Unisoft, junior company of the course of computing.
The facilities spam an interior area of 6,500 square meters and, as a historical heritage, is preserved and maintained in accordance with its original features.

## Courses offered

Mode: A - Internal Concomitance :
| Course Name | Course Code | Shift | Vacancies | Duration | Stage (hours) |
| Food | 25 | Full Day | 40 | 3 Years | 720 |
| Electronics | 26 | Full Day | 40 | 3 Years | 720 |
| Nursing | 27 | Full Day | 40 | 3 Years | 700 |
| Software (Information Systems and Support) | 28 | Full Day | 40 | 3 Years | 400 |
| Mechanics [Day/ Night] | 29/ 36 | Full Day/ Night | 40 | 3/ 4 Years | 720 |
Mode: B - Foreign Concomitance :
| Course Name | Course Code | Shift | Vacancies | Duration | Stage (hours) |
| IT (Programming and Internet) [Day/ Night] | 30/ 42 | Evenings/ Night | 40 | 2 Years | 400 |
| Plastics [Day/ Night] | 31/ 44 | Mornings/ Night | 30/ 40 | 2 Years | 320 |
| Labor Safety | 53 | Night | 40 | 2 Years | 460 |
Mode: C - Subsequent to High School :
| Course Name | Course Code | Shift | Vacancies | Duration | Stage (hours) |
| Environmental Technician | 32 | Night | 30 | 2 Years | 460 |
| Electronics | 40 | Night | 40 | 2 Years | 720 |
| Nursing | 49 | Evenings | 30 | 2 Years | 700 |
| Hospital (Medical Equipment) | 51 | Night | 40 | 1 Year | 480 |
| Mechanics (Automation and Control) [Night/ Night] | 43/ 45 | Night/ Night | 40 | 2 Years | 720 |
The Hospital (Medical Equipment) course has an additional prerequisite to have vocational training in: electronics, Electrotechnics, or Mechatronics Industrial Computers.
Sport: D - Technical Expertise :
| Course Name | Course Code | Shift | Vacancies | Duration | Prerequisites |
| Management (Quality and Productivity) | 52 | Night | 40 | 1 Year | Be a middle level technical trained professional |
| Mechanical Computer Aided Projects | 54 | Night | 30 | 1 Year | Be middle level trained in a vocational industry |
| Metallic Materials | 55 | Night | 20 | 1 Year | Be middle level trained in: Mechanics, Plastics, Metallurgy, and Chemistry |
# Real Isn't Real

Real Isn't Real is an album by Nick Malcolm, self-released on Green Eyes in 2019. Malcolm's quartet consists of Olie Brice, Alexander Hawkins, Ric Yarborough, and with vocals by Emily Wright, Marie Lister, Josienne Clarke, and Lauren Kinsella.
# Jeotgalibacillus malaysiensis

Jeotgalibacillus malaysiensis is a Gram-positive, endospore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Jeotgalibacillus which has been isolated from seawater from the beach of Desaru in Malaysia.
# Yakovlev

The JSC A.S. Yakovlev Design Bureau (Russian: ОАО Опытно-конструкторское бюро им. А.С. Яковлева) is a Russian aircraft designer and manufacturer (design office prefix Yak). Its head office is in Aeroport District, Northern Administrative Okrug, Moscow. It is a subsidiary of Yakovlev Corporation.

## Overview

The bureau formed in 1934 under aircraft designer Alexander Sergeyevich Yakovlev as OKB-115 (the design bureau has its own production base at the facility No.115), but dates its birth from 12 May 1927, the day of maiden flight of the AIR-1 aircraft developed within the Department of Light Aircraft of GUAP (Head Agency of Aviation Industry) under the supervision of A.S. Yakovlev.
During World War II Yakovlev designed and produced a famed line of fighter aircraft.
Irkut acquired Yakovlev in April 2004. The Russian government merged the holding company with Mikoyan, Ilyushin, Irkut, Sukhoi and Tupolev as a new company named United Aircraft Building Corporation in February 2006.
The firm designed the Pchela (Russian: Пчела, "bee") drone reconnaissance aircraft (first flown in 1990), but is perhaps best known for its highly successful line of World War II-era piston-engined fighter-aircraft.
In August 2023, Irkut Corporation rebranded itself as Yakovlev. The Sukhoi Superjet 100 was redesignated as the SJ-100, and the Irkut MC-21 also adopted the Yakovlev name.

### Sanctions

The company was sanctioned by the Canadian government on 22 August 2023.
# Miss You (Jérémie Makiese song)

"Miss You" is a song by Belgian singer Jérémie Makiese. It was released as a single on 10 March 2022, with the official music video being released on the Eurovision Song Contest's YouTube channel. The song represented Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022 in Turin, Italy after being internally selected by the Radio Télévision Belge de la Communauté Française (RTBF), Belgium's broadcaster for the Eurovision Song Contest.

## Release

The song was first released on 10 March 2 bc on Belgian radio show Le 8/9, with the song eventually being played on Belgian TV channel La Une, and shortly after the Eurovision Song Contest's YouTube channel.

## Eurovision Song Contest
### Selection

RTBF announced on 15 September 2021 that they had internally selected Jérémie Makiese to represent Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022; the first broadcaster to do so for the 2022 edition.

### At Eurovision

According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country and the "Big Five" (France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom) are required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) split up the competing countries into six different pots based on voting patterns from previous contests, with countries with favourable voting histories put into the same pot. On 25 January 2022, an allocation draw was held which placed each country into one of the two semi-finals, as well as which half of the show they would perform in. Belgium was placed into the second semi-final, held on 12 May 2022, and performed 16th of the 18 countries in that show.

## Certifications

Certifications and sales for "Miss You" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Belgium (BEA) | Platinum | 40,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Hans Holtermann

Hans Holtermann (c. 1709 – 1781) also known as Hans Henrik Holtermann or Hans Henriksen Holtermann, was a Norwegian businessman and landowner.

## Biography

Hans Holtermann was from a family of traders and whole merchants on the west coast of Denmark-Norway. Holtermann's great-grandfather, Coert Holtermann, is believed to have first immigrated from Rothenburg in Germany to Bergen with his son Henrich Holtermann (1650–1730). They acquired citizenship in 1676 and became involved in trading. Hans Holtermann's father, Henrik Holtermann (1683–1728), acquired trading rights in Bergen. At that time there was no market town (kjobstad) in Sunnmøre and the Holtermans extended their privileges to Borgund and set up a trading post at Brunholmen that eventually became the nucleus of the town of Ålesund. Hans Holtermann operated as a trader in Molde and later at Vegsund in Borgund (now in Ålesund Municipality). He may also have introduced dried and salted cod (klippfisk) production and trade to the area.
His first marriage was to Margaretha Knudsdatter Wiig (from Vik in Ørsta, 1692–1743). His second marriage was to Ingeborg Catharine (a.k.a. Cathrina, Cathrine) Hagerup (August 30, 1730 – 1796), the daughter of Bishop Eiler Hagerup. Holtermann was the brother-in-law of the magistrate Melchior Falch, who was married to a younger daughter of Bishop Hagerup. His son, Knut Holtermann, became a supreme court judge in Copenhagen (then also the capital of Denmark-Norway).
Hans Holtermann purchased parts of the Giske estate around 1750, and in 1760, Austrått manor in Ørland. Holtermann is believed to have paid 26,000 riksdaler for Austrått. The Austrått manor also included part or full ownership of a large number of smaller farms in the Ørland region. Hans Holtermann hosted king Christian VI of Denmark-Norway on the King's famous journey through Norway in 1733.
Upon purchasing the Giske estate (Giskegodset), Holtermann had also become the owner of Giske Church, and together with Hans Strøm he carried out a major restoration of the dilapidated building. After the restoration, Hans Strøm had an epitaph written, including the following praise of Holtermann: Sikkert var gudshuset faldt, / glemt som det var alverden, / hadde ei Holtermann faat, / den gjæve eier og værge, / reist dig til fordums magt. / Og kongen har arbeidet bifaldt. / Nu, o kirke, vil du, / frelst kunne synge Guds pris. (Certainly this house of worship fell, / Forgotten by the whole world, / A Holtermann received it, / A princely owner and guardian, / And raised thee to thy former might. / And the king approved of the work. / Now, oh Church, saved, / May you sing God's praises.)
# Stéphane Traineau

Stéphane André Michel Traineau (born 16 September 1966) is a French judoka who competed at four Olympic Games.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | 3rd | Half heavyweight (100 kg) |
| 1999 | World Judo Championships | 5th | Half heavyweight (100 kg) |
| 1999 | European Judo Championships | 1st | Half heavyweight (100 kg) |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | 3rd | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | 3rd | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1995 | World Judo Championships | 3rd | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1995 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1993 | World Judo Championships | 3rd | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1993 | European Judo Championships | 1st | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1993 | Mediterranean Games | 1st | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1992 | European Judo Championships | 1st | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1991 | World Judo Championships | 1st | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1991 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1990 | European Judo Championships | 1st | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
| 1989 | World Judo Championships | 5th | Half heavyweight (95 kg) |
# Tihany Abbey

The Tihany Abbey is a Benedictine monastery established in Tihany in the Kingdom of Hungary in 1055. Its patrons are the Virgin Mary and Saint Aignan of Orleans.

## Foundation

The Benedictine monastery in Tihany was established in 1055 by King Andrew I of Hungary (r. 1046–1060). It was dedicated to the Holy Virgin and to Saint Bishop Aignan of Orleans. King Andrew was buried in the church of the monastery in 1060. His tomb in the crypt of the church is the only grave of a medieval King of Hungary which has been preserved up until now.
The church's ceiling is decorated with frescoes by Károly Lotz, depicting Faith, Hope and Love.
# Elizabeth le Despenser, Baroness Berkeley

Elizabeth le Despenser (c. 1327 – 13 July 1389) was an English noblewoman. She was the youngest daughter of Hugh le Despenser the younger and his wife Eleanor de Clare. Her father is famous for being the favourite of Edward II of England; he was executed as a result of his position and actions. Through her mother, Elizabeth was a great granddaughter of King Edward I of England.

## Early life

The exact date of her birth is disputed; it is possible that she (or her brother John) was born in December 1325. She may have been born to her mother sometime after her father's death, as she was not forced to take the veil like three of her older sisters. Not much else is known about her youth until August 1338, when she was sent to the care of her maternal aunt Elizabeth de Clare after her mother Eleanor's death the previous year.

## Marriage and later life

In August 1338, she married Maurice de Berkeley, 4th Baron Berkeley, who was ironically a grandson of Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, the man largely responsible for the execution of Elizabeth's father Hugh. She and her husband had four sons and three daughters.
As a widow Elizabeth married Sir Maurice Wyth.

## Death

Elizabeth le Despenser, Baroness Berkeley died on 13 July 1389. She was buried at St Botolph's Aldgate, London, England.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Elizabeth le Despenser, Baroness Berkeley :
# Cherub with Chariot (Fabergé egg)

The Cherub with Chariot egg or Angel with Egg in Chariot is a Tsar Imperial Fabergé egg, one of a series of fifty-two jeweled eggs made under the supervision of Peter Carl Fabergé for the Russian Imperial family. It was crafted and delivered in 1888 to the Tsar of Russia, Alexander III. Being one of the lost Imperial eggs, few details are known about it.

## Design

The exact design of the Cherub with Chariot Egg is uncertain. A single photograph of the egg exists, though it is hidden by another egg and can only be seen in a blurry reflection. There is a brief description from the imperial records in the Russian State Historical Archives in Moscow which describes the gift as "Angel pulling chariot with egg - 1500 roubles, angel with a clock in a gold egg 600 roubles." According to Marina Lopato in Fabergé: Imperial Jeweller (1993) this description means the clock is inside the gold egg, which is in the chariot being pulled by the angel. Fabergé's invoice carries a similar description, itemizing a cherub pulling a chariot with an egg and a cherub with clock in a gold egg. These two descriptions are backed up by the 1917 inventory of seized imperial treasure which reads "gold egg, decorated with brilliants (diamonds), a sapphire; with a silver, golded [sic] stand in the form of a two-wheeled wagon with a putto."

## Surprise

The surprise was a clock inside the egg on the chariot. The exact design is not known.

## History of the egg

The egg would have been presented to Maria Feodorovna on April 24, 1888 by Alexander III. The egg was kept in the Gatchina Palace in 1891, and was one of 40 or so eggs sent to the Armory Palace of the Kremlin in 1917 after the Revolution by the Provisional Government. In 1922 it was transferred to the Sovnarkom, after which the exact whereabouts of the egg are unknown. In the 1930s Victor and Armand Hammer may have purchased the egg. A sales catalog for Armand Hammer's 1934 exhibition at Lord and Taylor in New York City describes a "miniature silver amour holding wheelbarrow with Easter Egg, made by Fabergé, court jeweler" which seems to describe the Cherub with Chariot Egg. Armand Hammer may have been unaware of the significance of this item if it was in fact the 1888 Imperial egg, since he had a habit of promoting imperial items yet did not make an effort to promote this egg. Whether this was the 1888 egg, and where it is today is unknown.