OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Volodymyr Luciv

Volodymyr Havrylovych Luciv (5 June, 1929 – 7 September, 2019) was a Ukrainian bandurist and tenor. He was born 5 June, 1929 in Nadvirna, eastern Poland, now present-day Ukraine. He learned to play the bandura from Hryhory Nazarenko in the Leontovych Bandurist Capella in Goslar, Germany. He completed his Conservatory music studies in 1957 in Rome majoring in voice, and resided in London.
In the Ukrainian diaspora community he performed throughout the world as a bandurist and singer and is known for his performance of dumy (sung epic poems). Professionally he performed as a singer on cruise ships in the Mediterranean under the stage name of Tino Valdi.
He was the author of numerous articles about the history of the bandura. He died in London on 7 September, 2019.
# Denis Arndt

Denis Arndt (born November 23, 1939) is an American actor, best known for his starring role as Alex Priest in the play Heisenberg for which he earned a 2017 Tony Award nomination for Best Actor in a Play.

## Life and career

Denis Arndt served in the Vietnam War as a United States Army helicopter pilot, earning a Purple Heart and Commendation Medal. After the war, Arndt flew helicopters in Alaska for several years before completing a degree at the University of Washington. He joined the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in Ashland, Oregon where he completed 15 seasons and was a charter member of Seattle's Intiman Theatre.
After Kenneth Welsh exited rehearsals of the play Heisenberg, Arndt was cast and joined the Manhattan Theater Club's production, which opened June 3, 2015. The production moved to Broadway's Samuel J. Friedman Theatre on October 13, 2016.
Arndt has also appeared in guest roles on a number of television shows including The Good Fight, Grey's Anatomy, Supernatural and Vanished. He had a regular role on Annie McGuire and recurring roles on Picket Fences and L.A. Law. He has appeared in films including Basic Instinct and How to Make an American Quilt.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1974 | The Magical World of Disney | John Peterson | |
| 1988 | Distant Thunder | Larry | |
| 1990 | Columbo | Paul Mackey | Season 9, Episode 3, "Agenda for Murder" |
| 1992 | Basic Instinct | Lieutenant Phillip Walker | |
| 1992 | We're Talking Serious Money | Jacubick | |
| 1995 | How to Make an American Quilt | James | |
| 1997 | Metro | Captain Frank Solis | |
| 2000 | Blast | Sheriff | |
| 2002 | Undisputed | Warden Lipscom | |
| 2002 | Dead Heat | Dr. Ivan Barnes | |
| 2003 | S.W.A.T. | Sergeant Howard | |
| 2004 | Anacondas: The Hunt for the Blood Orchid | CEO | |
| 2004 | Sniper 3 | CIA Director Bill Avery | |
| 2006 | Behind Enemy Lines II: Axis of Evil | CIA Director Weylon Armitage | |
| 2006 | Bandidas | Ashe | |
| 2014 | Dolphin Tale 2 | Dennis / Disabled Vet | |
| 2018 | Mr. Mercedes | Merrill D. Shields | |
# Arangina

Arangina is a genus of South Pacific cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Dictynidae, and was first described by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 1967. As of May 2019 it contains only two species, both found in New Zealand: A. cornigera and A. pluva.
# Taylor Smith (golfer)

Richard Taylor Smith (June 28, 1967 – July 21, 2007) was an American professional golfer.
Smith was born in Pensacola, Florida but spent most of his life in Waycross, Georgia. He played college golf at Augusta College (now Augusta State University).
Smith played on the Nike Tour and the PGA Tour from 1992 to 1998. His best finish on the Nike Tour (1992–1995, 1998) was a win at the 1992 Ben Hogan Permian Basin Open. His best finish on the PGA Tour (1996–1997) was T-2 at the 1996 Greater Vancouver Open.
At the 1996 Walt Disney World/Oldsmobile Classic on the PGA Tour, Smith had tied Tiger Woods at the end of regulation play and appeared to be heading for a playoff. It was then revealed that Smith's putter had an illegal grip and he was disqualified, giving Woods his second career win. Smith had been informed about his putter on the 9th hole but was allowed to continue playing while he appealed the ruling. The appeal was denied.

## Professional wins (7)
### Ben Hogan Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | Aug 30, 1992 | Ben Hogan Permian Basin Open | −12 (70-66-68=204) | 1 stroke | Pete Jordan, Andy Morse |

### U.S. Golf Tour wins (1)

* 1990 Turtle Classic

### Other mini-tour wins (5)

* 1988 Walden Lake CC (Space Coast Tour)
* 1989 Deltona Hills CC (Space Coast Tour)
* 1990 Timacuan CC (Space Coast Tour)
* 1991 West Orange CC (Space Coast Tour)
* 1993 Palisades CC (Space Coast Tour)
# Kleszcze, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Kleszcze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzcianne, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Klin-Gajówka

Klin-Gajówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szudziałowo, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.
# Klukowo, Wysokie Mazowieckie County

Klukowo is a village in Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Klukowo. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Wysokie Mazowieckie and 60 km (37 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Klukowo-Kolonia

Klukowo-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Klukowo, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Kobyla, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Kobyla is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Perlejewo, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-west of Perlejewo, 33 km (21 mi) north-west of Siemiatycze, and 75 km (47 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Kobylin, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Kobylin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Piątnica, within Łomża County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north of Piątnica, 16 km (10 mi) north of Łomża, and 71 km (44 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Bessel potential

In mathematics, the Bessel potential is a potential (named after Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel) similar to the Riesz potential but with better decay properties at infinity.
If s is a complex number with positive real part then the Bessel potential of order s is the operator
    $(I-\Delta )^{-s/2}$
where Δ is the Laplace operator and the fractional power is defined using Fourier transforms.
Yukawa potentials are particular cases of Bessel potentials for $s=2$ in the 3-dimensional space.

## Representation in Fourier space

The Bessel potential acts by multiplication on the Fourier transforms: for each $\xi \in \mathbb {R} ^{d}$
    ${\mathcal {F}}((I-\Delta )^{-s/2}u)(\xi )={\frac {{\mathcal {F}}u(\xi )}{(1+4\pi ^{2}\vert \xi \vert ^{2})^{s/2}}}.$

## Integral representations

When $s>0$, the Bessel potential on $\mathbb {R} ^{d}$ can be represented by
    $(I-\Delta )^{-s/2}u=G_{s}\ast u,$
where the Bessel kernel $G_{s}$ is defined for $x\in \mathbb {R} ^{d}\setminus \{0\}$ by the integral formula
    $G_{s}(x)={\frac {1}{(4\pi )^{s/2}\Gamma (s/2)}}\int _{0}^{\infty }{\frac {e^{-{\frac {\pi \vert x\vert ^{2}}{y}}-{\frac {y}{4\pi }}}}{y^{1+{\frac {d-s}{2}}}}}\,\mathrm {d} y.$
Here $\Gamma$ denotes the Gamma function. The Bessel kernel can also be represented for $x\in \mathbb {R} ^{d}\setminus \{0\}$ by
    $G_{s}(x)={\frac {e^{-\vert x\vert }}{(2\pi )^{\frac {d-1}{2}}2^{\frac {s}{2}}\Gamma ({\frac {s}{2}})\Gamma ({\frac {d-s+1}{2}})}}\int _{0}^{\infty }e^{-\vert x\vert t}{\Bigt+{\frac {t^{2}}{2}}{\Big )}^{\frac {d-s-1}{2}}\,\mathrm {d} t.$
This last expression can be more succinctly written in terms of a modified Bessel function, for which the potential gets its name:
    $G_{s}(x)={\frac {1}{2^{(s-2)/2}(2\pi )^{d/2}\Gamma ({\frac {s}{2}})}}K_{(d-s)/2}(\vert x\vert )\vert x\vert ^{(s-d)/2}.$

## Asymptotics

At the origin, one has as $\vert x\vert \to 0$,
    $G_{s}(x)={\frac {\Gamma ({\frac {d-s}{2}})}{2^{s}\pi ^{s/2}\vert x\vert ^{d-s}}}(1+o(1))\quad {\text{ if }}0<s<d,$
    $G_{d}(x)={\frac {1}{2^{d-1}\pi ^{d/2}}}\ln {\frac {1}{\vert x\vert }}(1+o(1)),$
    $G_{s}(x)={\frac {\Gamma ({\frac {s-d}{2}})}{2^{s}\pi ^{s/2}}}(1+o(1))\quad {\text{ if }}s>d.$
In particular, when $0<s<d$ the Bessel potential behaves asymptotically as the Riesz potential.
At infinity, one has, as $\vert x\vert \to \infty$,
    $G_{s}(x)={\frac {e^{-\vert x\vert }}{2^{\frac {d+s-1}{2}}\pi ^{\frac {d-1}{2}}\Gamma ({\frac {s}{2}})\vert x\vert ^{\frac {d+1-s}{2}}}}(1+o(1)).$
# Komaszówka, Gmina Augustów

Komaszówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Augustów, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) south of Augustów and 72 km (45 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Kondratki

Kondratki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Michałowo, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) east of Michałowo and 52 km (32 mi) east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Kjell-Børge Freiberg

Kjell-Børge Freiberg (born 27 April 1971) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party, formerly for the Progress Party who served as Minister of Petroleum and Energy from 2018 to 2019. He was also an MP for Nordland from 2017 to 2021. He currently serves as mayor of Hadsel Municipality since 2023, having done so previously from 2007 to 2015.

## Political career
### Parliament

Following the 2017 election, he was elected as a representative to the Storting from Nordland.
Freiberg sought re-election for the 2021 election, but lost the nomination to Dagfinn Olsen in February 2021.
On 5 November 2021, Freiberg was excluded from his party after having allegedly leaked an internal document to Dagens Næringsliv. The document is said to have contained information of an investigation into Nordland Progress Party leader Dagfinn Olsen for having allegedly breached party guidelines. Freiberg didn't protest the exclusion and thanked for the journey he had in the party.

### Local politics
#### Mayor of Hadsel (first term)

Freiberg served as the mayor of Hadsel Municipality from 2007 to 2015. During his tenure, Marion Celius of the Hadsel joint list was deputy mayor from 2007 to 2011, and then Inger Hope of the Conservative Party, from 2011 to 2015.

#### Mayor of Hadsel (second term)

In January 2023, he joined the Conservative Party and stood to become the Hadsel Conservatives' mayoral candidate in the 2023 local elections. Following the election, the Hadsel Conservatives formed a coalition with the Liberal Party and Melbu Cooperation list, with Freiberg as mayor. He was formally elected mayor on 19 October.
Freiburg called the municipal council in for an extraordinary session in September 2024, where he unannounced tabled a motion to fire the municipal director on the grounds of poor handling of the municipality's economy. The council approved the motion with 24 in favour and one against. Freiberg had despite this earlier the same week stated that he had confidence in the director.

### State Secretary

Shortly after the end of his term as mayor, he was appointed as a State Secretary in the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy. He held the position from October 2015 to June 2017, when he was replaced in a state Secretary reshuffle.

### Minister of Petroleum and Energy

Freiberg was appointed minister of petroleum and energy on 31 August 2018 following a minor reshuffle after Terje Søviknes and Ketil Solvik-Olsen resigned.
In September 2018, after nearly a month in office, Freiberg wrote a debate post in iTromsø, where he expressed that he wanted the country to think long term when it came to the petroleum industry. He also stressed that the government would follow the Paris agreement closely and strengthen the competitive industry.
# Ischnura posita

Ischnura posita, the fragile forktail, is a species of damselfly in the genus Ischnura. It is 21 to 29 millimetres (0.83 to 1.14 in) long. It is native to most all of eastern North America.
The shoulder stripes of both sexes resemble exclamation marks. It is one of the more common damselflies on the east coast of the US.
# Konopki-Awissa

Konopki-Awissa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radziłów, within Grajewo County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Danuta Szaflarska

Danuta Szaflarska (Polish pronunciation:; 6 February 1915 – 19 February 2017) was a Polish film and stage actress. In 2008 she was awarded the Złota Kaczka for the best Polish actress of the century. Szaflarska participated in the Warsaw Uprising as a liaison. Szaflarska was awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta, Commander's Cross and Commander's Cross with Star, one of Poland's highest Orders and Gold Medal of Gloria Artis (2007).

## Personal life

Szaflarska was born in Kosarzyska, Piwniczna-Zdrój (Galicia, Austria-Hungary, now Poland). She married her first husband, Jan Ekier, a pianist, in 1942. They had one daughter, Maria. The pair divorced. Her second husband, Janusz Kilański, was a radio announcer. He was the father of Szaflarska's second daughter, Agnieszka. Kilański and Szaflarska also divorced. Szaflarska turned 100 in February 2015. She was a regular player of Teatr Rozmaitości in Warsaw, specializing in modern and progressive drama, and in her later years (till 2016) appeared in four different plays at the theatre.

## Filmography

* 1946: Dwie godziny
* 1946: Zakazane piosenki
* 1948: Skarb
* 1951: Warsaw Premiere
* 1953: Domek z kart
* 1956: Zemsta
* 1961: Dziś w nocy umrze miasto
* 1961: Ludzie z pociągu
* 1962: The Impossible Goodbye
* 1962: Głos z tamtego świata
* 1967: To jest twój nowy syn
* 1971: Pan Samochodzik i templariusze (TV series)
* 1977: Lalka (TV series)
* 1978: Umarli rzucają cień
* 1978: Wsteczny bieg
* 1980: The Green Bird
* 1982: Valley of the Issa
* 1984: 5 dni z życia emeryta
* 1986: Pokój dziecinny
* 1989: Babisia
* 1990: Korczak
* 1991: Diabły, diabły
* 1991: Skarga
* 1993: Pajęczarki
* 1993: Pożegnanie z Marią
* 1994: Faustyna
* 1995: Świt na opak
* 1996: Spóźniona podróż
* 1997: Księga wielkich życzeń
* 1998: Nic
* 1998: Siedlisko (TV series)
* 1999: Alchemik i dziewica
* 1999: Egzekutor
* 1999: Palce lizać (TV series)
* 1999: The Junction
* 1999: Tydzień z życia mężczyzny
* 2000: Nieznana opowieść wigilijna
* 2000: Żółty szalik
* 2001: Listy miłosne
* 2001: The Spring to Come
* 2002: The Spring to Come (TV series)
* 2003: Królowa chmur
* 2004: Czwarta władza
* 2007: Ranczo Wilkowyje
* 2007: Pora umierać
* 2008: How Much Does the Trojan Horse Weigh?
* 2008: Before Twilight
* 2009: Ostatnia akcja
* 2009: Janosik. Prawdziwa historia
* 2010: Mała matura 1947
* 2012: Aftermath (Polish film)
* 2014: Między nami dobrze jest
* 2015: Mom and Other Loonies in the Family

### Polish dubbing

* 1949: Spotkanie nad Łabą .... Janet Sherwood
* 1950: Rada bogów
* 1951: Śmiech w raju
* 1955: Czarna teczka .... Yvonne
* 1955: Pamiętnik majora Thompsona
* 1955: Lady and the Tramp
* 1956: Marynarzu, strzeż się
* 1962: Próba terroru
* 1962: Wspaniały Red
* 1962: Trzy plus dwa
* 1962: Julio, jesteś czarująca .... Julia
* 1963: Miecz i waga
* 1967: Kobiety nie bij nawet kwiatem
* 1968: Nie do obrony
* 1970: Zerwanie
* 1970: Trup w każdej szafie .... Sabrina
* 1971: Elizabeth R .... Kat Ashley
* 1991: Hook .... Wendy Darling
* 1994: Country Life .... Moud
* 2006: Karol: The Pope, The Man .... Mother Teresa
* 2007: Enchanted .... Narrator
# Konopki Młode

Konopki Młode is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Śniadowo, within Łomża County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Konotopa, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Konotopa is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brańsk, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Kopczany

Kopczany, (Lithuanian: Kapčionys), is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lipsk, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) north-east of Lipsk, 38 km (24 mi) east of Augustów, and 78 km (48 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.

## Notable people from Kopczany

Krystyna Zabawska
# Korczak, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Korczak is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzcianne, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Korobiec

Korobiec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Suwałki, within Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north-west of Suwałki and 116 km (72 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Celtic Park (1888–1892)

Celtic Park was a football ground in Glasgow, Scotland. It was the home ground of Celtic from 1888 until they moved to the site of the modern Celtic Park in 1892. The ground staged an international match between Scotland and Ireland in 1891.

## History

Located to the south-east of the Eastern Necropolis graveyard in the Parkhead district of Glasgow, Celtic Park was opened on 8 May 1888. The club had obtained a lease on the site on 13 November 1887, and over the next six months Celtic founder Brother Walfrid brought together a large group of Irish volunteers to build the ground; they erected an uncovered stand with a capacity of around 1,000, laid a nineteen-foot wide track around the pitch (with the aim of hosting cycling events), and created banking around the track to be used as terracing. Although the ground was built for Celtic, the opening match at the stadium on 8 May 1888 was between the Edinburgh-based Hibernian and Glasgow club Cowlairs, a game that ended in a 0–0 draw with a crowd of 3,000 present. Hibernian had agreed to play the opening match in order to fulfil a promise that the club's founder and manager Canon Edward Joseph Hannan had made to Brother Walfrid; however, Celtic did benefit from the gate receipts. Celtic's first match at the ground was played on 28 May 1888 against Rangers, with the home side winning 5–2 in front of almost 2,000 spectators.
In 1890 Celtic were founder members of the Scottish Football League (SFL). On the opening day of the league's first season, Celtic played Renton at Celtic Park. Renton's Cameron scored the first-ever goal in the SFL as the visitors won 4–1 in front of a crowd of 10,000. The ground hosted a Scotland international match against Ireland in the 1890–91 British Home Championship; the match was played on 28 March 1891 and ended in a 2–1 win for Scotland. The highest recorded league attendance at Celtic Park was 15,000 for a match against Hearts on 17 October 1891, with Celtic winning 3–1.
In 1892 Celtic decided to leave the ground after the landlord increased the annual rent from £50 to £450. The club moved a short distance to a new ground, which was also named Celtic Park. The final league match at the original Celtic Park was played on 14 May 1892, a 2–0 win over Leith Athletic. After the Renton match (the result of which had been expunged when Renton were expelled from the SFL a few weeks into the season), Celtic had not lost another league game at the ground. The site was later used for housing.
# Korzeniówka Duża

Korzeniówka Duża is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemiatycze, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of Siemiatycze and 79 km (49 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
# Kosianka-Trojanówka

Kosianka-Trojanówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grodzisk, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Grodzisk, 22 km (14 mi) north-west of Siemiatycze, and 67 km (42 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Koski Duże

Koski Duże is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Perlejewo, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Perlejewo, 20 km (12 mi) north-west of Siemiatycze, and 75 km (47 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Vijay Singh (activist)

Vijay Singh (born 10 May 1962) is an anti-corruption activist in Muzaffarnagar District, Uttar Pradesh, India. He has been carrying out a dharna (non-violent protest) against illegal possession of public land by private actors since February 1996. His action has been recorded as the longest such protest in various books of records including the Limca Book of Records. He has now completed 28 years of agitation on 26 February 2024. This agitation is recorded as the longest protest by Google. Before this, the world's first longest strike was that of Willium Thomas in front of White House.

## Anti-corruption activism

Singh was spurred to action when he saw a hungry child, who was crying for bread and asking his mother to bring flour from a neighbour. He started conducting research on land ownership in his village, and found that four thousand bighas of village assembly land was illegally occupied by private individuals. Singh resigned from his post of teacher in order to carry on his work against the illegal occupation.
Singh submitted a memorandum to the administration, and in 1995, the government handed over the investigation to the Division Commissioner. Under his leadership, a team of officials began an investigation into the matter, and found the charges of illegal possession to be true. However, no action against the people involved was taken, and Singh started his protest in front of the District Magistrate office in Muzaffarnagar on 26 February 1996, with the demand to free the land for the poor so that it could be used for public development.

## Achievements by the movement

In 2008, when the erstwhile Principal Secretary Home JN Chamber was briefed on the matter, he ordered the local administration to take action in this regard. The administration team led by District Magistrate R Ramesh Kumar visited the village and freed 300 bighas of illegally encroached land. In this case, 136 cases were filed against those who had been encroaching. 3200 bighas of land encroachments in the investigation have been proved as of now.
Other than this, in Muzaffarnagar district, there were 1250 bighas public land in the purquazi area and 50000 bighas in Ramraj and Bhopa area also freed from illegal possession. There is six revenue employees are in jail for involvement.

## Walk to Lucknow

On 30 March 2012, Singh started a foot march from Muzaffarnagar to Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh. He walked the 600 kilometers in 19 days. The objective was to meet State CM Akhilesh Yadav and raise public awareness of illegal encroachment onto public land.
# Passfield

Passfield is a small village in the East Hampshire district of Hampshire, England. It is in the civil parish of Bramshott and Liphook and lies approximately 1.6 miles (2.6 km) north-west from Liphook and 2 miles (3.2 km) south-east from Bordon. The village was once a main crossing point between Liphook and Petersfield, which gives its name 'Passfield'.

## Local features

The village has a store, a business centre, a village hall and formerly a pub, The Passfield Oak.

### Passfield Common

Passfield Common is 187 acres (76 ha) of woodland and common under the care of the Woodland Trust.