OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Portuguese Braille

Portuguese Braille is the braille alphabet of the Portuguese language, both in Portugal and in Brazil. It is very close to French Braille, with slight modification of the accented letters and some differences in punctuation.

## Alphabet

The French Braille letters for vowels with a grave accent in print tend to be used for vowels with an acute accents in Portuguese Braille. (See French Braille#Similar alphabets. The French vowels ⠪ œ and ⠜ ä are used for the Portuguese nasal vowels õ and ã. In numerical order, the letters are:
    a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v x y z ç é á è ú â ê ì ô ù à ï ü õ w, ò í ó ã

## Punctuation

Punctuation is nearly identical to that of Spanish Braille.
Single punctuation:
The en dash is written on the middle dots, while the em dash is written on the bottom dots.
Paired punctuation:
| “ ... ” (outer quotes) | « ... » (inner quotes) | ‘ ... ’ etc. (innermost quotes) |
The two sets of parentheses and square brackets are alternatives. Many sources give only one, usually the second.

## Numbers

Digits are the international norm of the first ten letters of the alphabet marked by ⠼.
The number sign takes the place of spaces within a number such as a serial number. For example, A (46 1) is transcribed ⠨⠁⠀⠣⠼⠙⠋⠼⠁⠜.
Additional symbols:
The real sign is typically used like a decimal point: 4$50.
For arithmetic:
| + | − | × | : | = | / (fraction) | > | < |
The fraction bar ⠐⠲ is equivalent to either a virgule or horizontal bar in print. For exponents, use the superscript sign ⠡ below.

## Formatting

| (digit) | (Caps) | (ALL CAPS) | (emphasis) | (super- script) | (sub- script) | (l.c.) | (orig.) | (col.) |
⠨⠨ is used to indicate that an entire word is in upper case. For a series of words in upper case, a colon is added: ⠒⠨⠨.
Emphasis corresponds to bold or italic in print. As with brackets, a second sign indicates the end of the emphasized text.
The lower-case sign ⠐ is also used to mark that a line break occurs in the middle of a mathematical expression.
⠰ restores the original reading of a character.
⠿ is optionally used as a column marker when transcribing tables, especially those with empty cells, to clarify the alignment of the data. For example, the first line of the table at the top of this section would be, in a braille text,
# Wayne Pascoe

Wayne Pascoe (born 19 April 1955) is a former professional tennis player from Australia.

## Biography

A right-handed player from Adelaide, Pascoe began competing on tour in the late 1970s.
As a singles player on the Grand Prix circuit he had a win over Bill Scanlon at the Melbourne Indoor in 1980 and had his best run at the 1981 South Australian Open, where he made the quarter-finals in front of a home crowd.
During his career he featured in the main draws of the Australian Open, Wimbledon Championships and US Open. He reached the second round of the 1981 Wimbledon Championships as a qualifier, with a first round win over Pascal Portes. His best performances at Wimbledon came in doubles, twice making the round of 16, with John Fitzgerald in 1981 and David Mustard in 1982.
Pascoe, a property adviser by profession, has served on the board of Tennis NSW since 2011 and was appointed president in 2018.

## Challenger titles
### Doubles: (1)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| 1. | 1981 | Tokyo, Japan | Clay | John Fitzgerald | Cliff Letcher Warren Maher | 6–1, 7–6 |
# Sehat Kahani

Sehat Kahani is a Pakistan-based telemedicine company.

## Background

Sehat Kahani has a business model that responds to a societal circumstances in Pakistan whereby qualified women doctors are commonly prevented from working in hospitals. They employ women doctors, who work from home, providing tele-health services to patients in rural parts of Pakistan that are short of qualified healthcare providers.

## Nomenclature

Sehat Kahani is Urdu for "Story of Health."

## Organization

Sehat Kahani is based in Karachi and run by Iffat Zafar Aga M.D. and Dr. Sara Saeed Khurram M.D.
Sehat Kahani was in formed in February 2017 as a for-profit spin off of healthcare startup docters.

## Services

Sehat Kahani delivers healthcare services in 35 rural clinics in Pakistan where female patients pay a fee to speak to women doctor via telemedicine. Sehat Kahani has treated over one million patients. In 2021, Sehat Kahani started a pilot program that expanded their work into 60 hospital intensive care units in Pakistan.
Patients are met at clinics by a nurse, who does an initial examinations before passing patient care over to a doctor, that connects by digital video link. In 2017, the Sehat Kahani network included 500 doctors, of which most are contractors, and 30 are employees. In 2020, another 100 doctors were added with support of private donors to the network. Patients pay between 50 and 500 rupees per visit.
Sehat Kahani was one of five winners of the Global 2021 We Empower United Nations Sustainable Development Goal Challenge.
# Giovanni Battista Frulli

Giovanni Battista Sangiorgi (1765–1837) was an Italian painter of the Neoclassical period.
He was born in Bologna. After a formal classic education, he trained under his uncle, Nicola Toselli, then under Ubaldo Gandolfi and the Accademia Clementina. At the academy, he won a number of prizes painting nude figures.
He was active in the decoration of various palaces in Bologna, including the Palazzo Hercolani, Palazzo Gnudi, casa Buratti, and Palazzo Ranuzzi. He painted a number of monuments for the Certosa of Bologna, of which those of Brunetti and Tanari, remain. He worked in restorations and engravings of famous works. He helped restore The Ecstasy of St. Cecilia by Raphael now at the Pinacoteca Nazionale of Bologna. He was professor of figure at the university and then the Academy of Fine Arts of Bologna. He was awarded honorary membership in the Roman Accademia di San Luca. Frulli died in Bologna.
# Val Fernandes

Val Fernandes is a retired Brazilian-American soccer defender who played professionally in the North American Soccer League, Major Indoor Soccer League and Western Soccer League.
Fernandes attended Azusa Pacific University, playing on the men's soccer team from 1977 to 1980. He was inducted in the school's Athletic Hall of Fame in 1992. In 1981, Fernandes played two games for the California Surf before being released. He spent a year not playing, then was signed by the San Diego Sockers in 1983. He played only one game before being waived, but was picked up by the Tulsa Roughnecks and won the 1983 NASL championship with them. In 1984, he moved to the Major Indoor Soccer League where he played two seasons, one with the Chicago Sting and the other with the Los Angeles Lazers. In 1989, he played for the California Kickers of the Western Soccer Alliance.
# Rolf Bendiksen

Rolf Bendiksen (born 12 April 1938 in Moskenes, Nordland) is a Norwegian politician of the Norwegian Labour Party (Ap). He was a representative in the Storting for Nordland from 1989.
He was a representative from 1985 – 1989.
Bendiksen was mayor of Moskenes Municipality from 1983–1987.

## Stortings committees

* 1989–1993 in the sea and fisheries committee
* 1985–1989 in the sea and fisheries committee
# Gladys González

Gladys Esther González (born 30 May 1973) is a political scientist who served as National Deputy and currently as National Senator for Buenos Aires Province for Republican Proposal, within of Cambiemos.

## Biography

González is a native of San Carlos de Bolívar, in the northern center of Buenos Aires. She was a candidate for mayor in 2015 in Avellaneda for the Cambiemos alliance. She has a degree on Political Science from the University of Buenos Aires Faculty of Social Sciences. She served as an advisor and legislative aide on Health and Decentralization at the Buenos Aires City Legislature (2003-2005).
In 2005 she was the Director of Banco Ciudad, a position she held until 2007. She is a member of the Pensar Foundation, Mauricio Macri's think tank under the government of Mauricio Macri as Chief of Government of the City of Buenos Aires, he served as Undersecretary of Citizen Attention.
In 2009, she was elected National Representative on the PRO Union list and re-elected in 2013. She was the head of the governor campaign of Miguel del Sel in Santa Fe (2011), and Campaign Manager of the National REpresentative Federico Pinedo (2011) . In 2009 she married her driver who was then appointed to the ministry as his press advisor. Today is the president of the Buenos Aires Chamber of Deputies.
During her two terms in the National Congress, she was a member of the committees of the Elderly; Family, Woman, Childhood and Adolescence; Maritime, Fluvial, Fishing and Port Interests; Mining; Social Security and Forecasting; Third Age and transportation.

## Legislative elections of 2017

On 22 October 2017, she was elected second Senator by the majority of the Province of Buenos Aires, seconding Esteban Bullrich on the Change List.
# The Archer (film)

The Archer (Finnish: Jousiampuja) is a 1982 Finnish film directed by Taavi Kassila. The plot concerns a young drug dealer who is taken in and reformed by an old man who also teaches his archery.

## Cast

* Kari Heiskanen
* Åke Lindman
* Eeva Eloranta
* Vesa Vierikko
* Jarkko Rantanen
* Pekka Laiho
# Joseph Abell

Joseph Abell (12 April 1891 – 1 February 1962) was a South African cricketer who played for Orange Free State in first-class cricket from 1921 to 1926.
# The Fall of Troy (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Punknews.org | |
The Fall of Troy is the debut studio album by The Fall of Troy, released on November 4, 2003. It was released by Lujo Records and Equal Vision Records on the re-release. It was recorded at The Hall of Justice in Seattle.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by The Fall of Troy

## Information

The whole album was recorded in one week throughout one take.
Lead singer and guitarist Thomas Erak has the original album's cover art tattooed on his left arm.
"The Last March of The Ents" is about the Destruction of Isengard from J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. "The Adventures of Allan Gordon" is about the book The Iceberg Hermit.
Fans have speculated about the meaning of "F.C.P.S.I.T.S.G.E.P.G.E.P.G.E.P.". According to the band's FAQ, "No comment, and even if you figure it out, it doesn't mean anything.”

## Personnel

* Tim Ward - bass, vocals
* Thomas Erak - guitar, vocals
* Andrew Forsman - drums
* Joel M. Brown - production, additional vocals on "F.C.P.S.I.T.S.G.E.P.G.E.P.G.E.P."
* Jeff Suffering - vocals on "Spartacus" and "F.C.P.S.I.T.S.G.E.P.G.E.P.G.E.P."
* Gail Erak - vocals on "What Sound Does a Mastodon Make" and backing vocals on "F.C.P.S.I.T.S.G.E.P.G.E.P.G.E.P."
* Andy Myers - design and layout
# Maurizio Brucchi

Maurizio Brucchi (born 21 September 1961 in Teramo) is an Italian politician.
He was a member of the centre-right party The People of Freedom and was elected Mayor of Teramo during the 2009 Italian local elections and took office on 8 June 2009. He was re-elected for a second term at the 2014 elections. He resigned on 4 December 2017 after an internal government crisis and left office on 6 December.
# Nadezhda Volkova

Nadezhda Terentyevna Volkova (Russian: Наде́жда Тере́нтьевна Во́лкова; 20 June 1920 – 26 November 1942) was a courier in an underground Komsomol cell during the Second World War. She was posthumously declared a Hero of the Soviet Union on 8 May 1965, over twenty years after death in the war.

## Civilian life

Volkova was born on 24 June 1920 in Kharkiv to a white-collar family; her father was Russian and her mother Jewish. In 1936 her family moved to Konotop in Sumy, where she graduated from secondary school. After Germany invaded the Soviet Union in 1941 Nadezhda was evacuated to Insary village in the Mordovian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. There she enrolled in nursing courses and began working in a nearby hospital until March 1942.

## Partisan activities

Volkova left her job at the hospital in March to attend training at the Central School of Partisan Organizers in Moscow. After graduating from the school in the fall she was assigned to the Volchansk Forest Partisan Detachment, based in the Kharkov Oblast of Ukraine. She was appointed to work as the liaison officer for Aleksandr Shcherbak, the secretary of the detachment and regional Komsomol Committee. When the group parachuted into the forest of Starosaltovskiy, Shcherbak landed in a tree and broke his legs when he jumped out of the tree. He was given crutches but struggled to walk for the rest of his life. A Gestapo unit was headquartered in the district, resulting in a large police presence that made carrying out operations very difficult for the partisans. As the liaison officer Volkova was tasked with going on reconnaissance missions to gather information about enemy activities and transfer information across partisan units. She was also effective in recruiting new members to join the resistance, having spread leaflets across several villages and spoken to young people interested in joining the unit. While the Komsomol committee was intended primarily to develop resistance efforts and organize partisan detachments, committee members participated in sabotage and espionage against the Axis with the rest of the partisans; Volkova herself participated in many joint missions.
When German authorities learned of the location of the underground partisan organization they surrounded a group of seventeen partisans with over one hundred Axis troops. Volkova refused to leave Shcherbak behind, and as he could not run on crutches they hid in a dugout while Volkova fired on the enemy with a submachine gun, buying time for most of the partisans to escape. When she was running low in ammunition she turned the gun on herself to avoid capture; Shcherbak also died in that battle and they were both buried in Vovchansk. On 8 May 1965 both she and Shcherbak were declared Heroes of the Soviet Union by decree of the Supreme Soviet.
# Roberto Cenni

Roberto Cenni (born 14 September 1972 in Prato) is an Italian politician.
He is a member of the centre-right party Forza Italia and served as Mayor of Prato from June 2009 to May 2014.
# Francesco Roberti (politician)

Francesco Roberti (born 15 June 1967) is an Italian politician and current president of Molise.

## Biography

Graduated in electronic engineering at the University of Florence, Roberti specialized in construction engineering, enrolled in the order of the province of Campobasso, and became a professor of electronics at the I.I.S.S. "Ettore Majorana" of Termoli.

### Political activity

A member of Forza Italia since its foundation, Roberti was elected city councilor in Termoli in 2002, a position he held until June 2019, when he was elected mayor representing the centre-right coalition.
The following September, he was elected President of the Province of Campobasso.

#### President of Molise

On the occasion of the 2023 regional elections, Roberti became the official candidate of the centre-right for the office of President of Molise, being elected with 62% of the votes in an electoral round characterized by very heavy abstention.
# Paolo Treves

Paolo Treves (27 July 1908 – 4 August 1958) was an Italian politician, publicist, political scientist, academic and anti-fascist.

## Biography

Born in Milan on 27 July 1908, the son of well-known Italian socialist Claudio Treves (1869–1933), Treves worked for the Milanese socialist paper La Giustizia in the 1920s and studied under Benedetto Croce, with whom he corresponded until the outbreak of war (despite the latter's tacit support for Benito Mussolini). Following the establishment of the Fascist regime in 1922, Paolo was singled out and detained for several months by the government, primarily because of Mussolini's hatred of the elder Treves.
After fleeing Italy in 1926, Paolo became a member of the Executive Committee of the then-underground Italian Socialist Party (Partito Socialista Italiano; PSI). He worked as a liaison officer with Italian exiles in Paris and then, following his father's death and a short return to Italy, lived in Britain from 1938 to 1944. Treves studied Linguistics at Liverpool University in 1939 and became a lecturer in Italian at Bedford College, University of London. He was recruited to be a scriptwriter and broadcaster for the Italian section of the BBC in 1940 and worked there until 1944. He contributed to several papers on Italian affairs and published What Mussolini did to us (1940) and Italy, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow (1942). As a member of the London branch of the PSI, Treves sat on the Advisory Committee of the International Socialist Forum and the International Bureau of the Fabian Society.
Treves returned to Italy in 1945 and became an editor of the PSI daily newspaper, Avanti!. In 1947 he broke from the party, and the following year was elected to the Chamber of Deputies as a member of the anti-communist Italian Democratic Socialist Party (Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano; PSDI). He served in a number of post-war government ministries, including a period spent as an undersecretary at the Ministry for Foreign Relations (1954–57).
Paolo Treves was a cousin of the Italian writer, painter and politician Carlo Levi, who was also persecuted by the Fascist regime. Treves died in Fregene, near Rome, on 4 August 1958.

## Sources

* Pietro Nenni, Gino Calzolari, Riccardo Luzzatto, Paolo Treves. Italy's Struggle for Liberation. International publishing, London (1944).
* http://www.iisg.nl/archives/en/files/t/10771489.php : Paolo Treves Papers, International Institute of Social History.
* Fabio Fernando Rizi. Benedetto Croce and Italian Fascism. University of Toronto Press (2003). ISBN 0-8020-3762-3
# Renato Altissimo

Renato Altissimo (4 October 1940 – 17 April 2015) was an Italian politician and minister.

## Biography

He was born in Portogruaro, near Venice.
Altissimo was a member of the Italian Liberal Party (Partito Liberale Italiano; PLI), a small party which served as a junior partner in several governing coalitions.
A long time follower of party leader Valerio Zanone, Altissimo served as PLI's national secretary from 1986, succeeding Alfredo Biondi. He resigned in March 1993 after being accused of implication in a corruption scandal; he denied any wrongdoing.
Altissimo was also Health Minister in the governments of Francesco Cossiga I (1979–1980), Giovanni Spadolini I and II (1980–1981), and Amintore Fanfani V (1982–1983). He served as Minister for Industry and Trade in the first government of Bettino Craxi (1983–1986).

## Electoral history

| Election | House | Constituency | Party | Votes | Result |
| 1972 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | PLI | 18,044 | Y Elected |
| 1976 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | PLI | 9,533 | N Not elected |
| 1979 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | PLI | 14,821 | Y Elected |
| 1983 | Chamber of Deputies | Turin–Novara–Vercelli | PLI | 18,447 | Y Elected |
| 1987 | Chamber of Deputies | Verona–Padova–Vicenza–Rovigo | PLI | 5,655 | Y Elected |
| 1992 | Chamber of Deputies | Rome–Viterbo–Latina–Frosinone | PLI | 22,898 | Y Elected |
# Giancarlo Cito

Giancarlo Cito (born 12 August 1945) is an Italian politician and entrepreneur, former mayor of Taranto.

## Biography

In 1985, Cito founded the local TV station Antenna Taranto 6 (AT6); his channel found great success and Cito became very popular in his city also because, intercepting the dissatisfaction with the bankruptcy management of the city administration led by the Christian Democracy and the Socialist Party in the early 1990s, he created a political column in which he denounced the offences committed by local administrators. In 1997 some of his family members bought the historic Lucanian broadcaster Tele Basilicata Matera, whose operational headquarters were soon transferred to Taranto. Between 2003 and 2007, during his detention to serve the sentence for external competition in association with organized crime, he graduated in Legal Sciences.
In the 1970s, Cito joined the Italian Social Movement, from which he was expelled because of his extremism. In 1992, Cito founded his own party: AT6 - Southern Action League, a far-right meridionalist party.
Cito was a candidate for mayor of Taranto in the municipal elections of 1993, winning the run-off against the progressive candidate Gaetano Minervini, who was often insulted by Cito during the electoral campaign through his television channel. In 1996, Cito left the office of mayor in order to be a candidate for the Chamber of Deputies during the 1996 general elections, managing to gain a seat in Parliament.
In 1997 he became a provocative candidate for the office of mayor of Milan, contrasting his unbridled meridionalism to the northern tendencies of the Lega Nord, while in 2000 he was a candidate for the role of president of Apulia during the 2000 regional elections.
In 1997 Cito was accused of collusion with the Sacra Corona Unita: he was found guilty in 2002 and imprisoned between 2003 and 2007. During the years in jail, Cito managed to graduate in Legal Sciences. In May 2004 he tried to commit suicide by cutting his wrists veins; however, he was rescued and saved in time.
In 2007, due to the accusation of collusion with organized crime, unable to candidate again as mayor, he candidates his son Mario, who became the party candidate for the role of mayor of Taranto during the elections of 2007, 2012 and 2017.
# Makowo, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Makowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kobylin-Borzymy, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 22 kilometres (14 mi) north-east of Wysokie Mazowieckie and 34 km (21 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# ROKS Dokdo

ROKS Dokdo (LPH-6111) is the lead ship of the Dokdo-class amphibious assault ship of the Republic of Korea Navy, launched on 12 July 2005 at the shipyard of Hanjin Heavy Industries & Constructions Co. in Busan. ROKS Dokdo was the flagship of the Fifth Component Flotilla of the Korean Navy until the launch of ROKS Marado in 2018. Previously, this title was held by the 9,000-ton at-sea Underway Replenishment (UNREP) support vessel ROKS Cheonji.

## Naming

The name Dokdo comes from the Korean name for the Liancourt Rocks, a group of islets in the Donghae that are currently administered by South Korea. The islets' ownership is disputed between Japan and South Korea. The Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed its regret over the naming of Dokdo.
ROKS Dokdo was commissioned into the ROK Navy on 3 July 2007.

## History

In March 2010, Dokdo assisted in search and rescue operations after the sinking of ROKS Cheonan. In July, the ship took part in Operation Invincible Spirit, a joint alliance exercise.
In November 2024, the Republic of Korea Navy tested the Gray Eagle short take-off and landing UAV on ROKS Dokdo amphibious assault ship. The Gray Eagle UAV took off from Dokdo, flew twice close to her port side to perform a "simulated landing procedure", but did not land on the ship.