OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of shipwrecks in 1942

The list of shipwrecks in 1942 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1942.
table of contents :
| ← 1941 1942 1943 → ||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr |
| May | Jun | Jul | Aug |
| Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Unknown date ||||
| References ||||

## Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1942 :
| Ship | State | Description |
| Boschdijk | Kriegsmarine | World War II: The target ship was sunk. |
| LAS 21 | Spanish Navy | The DAR 1-class anti-submarine motor launch was lost sometime in 1942. |
| Norman H. Davis | United States | The dredger was destroyed by fire at Key West, Florida. |
| HMT Senateur Duhamel | Royal Navy | The naval trawler collided with USS Semmes ( United States Navy) in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Lookout, North Carolina, United States and sank on 6 April or 6 May 1942. Survivors were rescued by USS Semmes. |
| Shch-304 | Soviet Navy | World War II: The Shchuka-class submarine struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea sometime after 29 October. |
| Sisunthon Nawa | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was reported missing in early 1942. Presumed captured or sunk by the Japanese. |
| Trabajador | United States Navy | The tug was sunk, probably by Japanese artillery, off Corregidor, Philippines. She was salvaged post-war and served under the name Resolute into the late 1970s. |
| HMS Triumph | Royal Navy | World War II: The T-class submarine disappeared sometime between 30 December 1941 and 9 January 1942 with the loss of all 59 crew. She possibly struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea. |
| Unnamed | United States | The barge foundered in the Gulf of Mexico (30°00′N 87°21′W﻿ / ﻿30.000°N 87.350°W﻿ / 30.000; -87.350) southwest of Pensacola, Florida. |
# Metzudat Ze'ev

Metzudat Ze'ev (Hebrew: מצודת זאב, lit. "Ze'ev's fortress / stronghold") is an office building on 38 King George Street in Tel Aviv, Israel. It is also known as Beit Jabotinsky (Hebrew: בית ז'בוטינסקי, lit. "Jabotinsky's House") or HaMetzuda (Hebrew: המצודה, lit. "the fortress / stronghold"). The building is known for hosting the main staff of the Likud party, for which it is sometimes used as a metonym.

## History

Metzudat Ze'ev is one of the oldest towers in Tel Aviv. It is built on the site of the shack that, during the 1930s, served as the headquarters of the Revisionist Zionism movement, Betar youth movement, and as the secret meeting place of the Irgun fighters.
In 1936, these movements consolidated a plan for a new building. The building's architect was Mordechai Ben-Horin. Built in a Brutalist style, its construction lasted until 1963. Upon completion, at 60 metres (200 ft), it was one of the tallest buildings in Tel Aviv.
The building is named after the founder of the Revisionist Zionism movement, Ze'ev Jabotinsky and served as the headquarters of the Herut party headed by Menachem Begin, the predecessor of the Likud party.
When it was still a three-floor building, the Betar youth conducted their meetings in the inner courtyard, where a big mural slogan stated: "The Betar Bow has not turned back, and the sword-head of Betar shall not return in vain, Amen!"
On the night of the 1977 "political upheaval", when for the first time in Israel's history, the right wing won an election, Menachem Begin delivered his victory speech to an audience of party activists in the Independence Hall of the building.
Today, the building houses the Likud party's staff, the Betar movement, the Herut Women organization, the Mishkei Herut Beitar settlement movement, the Jabotinsky Institute in Israel and Jabotinsky Museum, the Irgun Museum and the Partisans and Fighters Museum. The rest is occupied by businesses.
# Knut Hanselmann

Knut Hanselmann (14 March 1946 – 31 December 2022) was a Norwegian politician for the Progress Party.
Hanselmann was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Hordaland in 1989, but was not re-elected in 1993. He had previously served in the position of deputy representative during the term 1981–1985. Hanselmann was also involved in local politics in Bergen and Askøy. In 2007 he became the mayor of Askøy. From 1987 to 1989 he was also a member of Hordaland county council. He left the Norwegian Parliamentary Intelligence Oversight Committee in 2011.
Hanselmann died of cancer on 31 December 2022, at the age of 76.
# Cynthia McQuillin

Cynthia McQuillin (July 25, 1953 – January 14, 2006) was a filk singer and writer as well as an author and artist. She lived in the San Francisco Bay area. Her songs touched the usual filk topics of science fiction, fantasy, and cats, but also feminism, love, Paganism, and Sizeism.
Her life partner and frequent musical collaborator was the filk singer James Robinson, who was then known as Dr. Jane Robinson. McQuillin reportedly said, upon meeting James for the first time, "At last I get to meet the man I fell in love with!"
Cynthia was inducted to the Filk Hall of Fame at FilKONtario in 1998.
A book of songs by McQuillin as the Cynthia McQuillin Songbook ("everything that Dr. Jim Robinson, Kristoph Klover & Margaret Davis, Harold Stein, Mary Creasey, Kay Shapero, Bob Kanefsky, Alan Thiesen, and Lee Gold could find in 2013") was compiled and published by Lee Gold in 2013.

## Discography

* Crystal Singer - 1981
* Crystal Vision (with Phillip Wayne)
* Singer in the Shadow - 1983
* Minus Ten and Counting - 1983
* Shadow Spun - 1986
* Dark Moon Circle - 1987
* Moon Shadows - 1989, reissued by Shadowsinger Records Archived 2020-01-17 at the Wayback Machine
* Dreams of Fortune - 1991, reissued by Shadowsinger Records Archived 2020-01-17 at the Wayback Machine
* Midlife Crisis - performed by Midlife Crisis: Cynthia McQuillin and Dr. Jane Robinson
* Bedlam Cats - 1992 - performed by Midlife Crisis, plus Margaret Davis, Kristoph Klover, Patrick McKenna, and Sharon Williams
* Uncharted Stars - 1993
* This Heavy Heart - 1994
* Witch's Dance - 1998
# HEARDing Cats Collective

HEARDing Cats Collective is an American organization based in St. Louis and dedicated to the promotion of artists founded by Rich O'Donnell and Anna Lum, Mike Murphy, and Ryan Harris in 2009. HEARDing Cats promotes and presents and wide variety of improvisation music, film, poetry, performance art, and dance.

## Articles and reviews

* HEARding Cats will start off the year with a bang by Thomas Crone, Special to the St. Louis Beacon - published January 13, 2010
* The Cat's Meow: The HEARding Cats collective brings new sounds to St. Louis by Ryan Wasoba, Riverfront Times published -Wednesday, March 17, 2010
* "An Intergalactic Happening" Presented by HEARding Cats Collective - St. Louis Chinese American News
* Got a minute? Dance! by Calvin Wilson St. Louis Today Friday, October 1, 2010
# Stan Lloyd (politician)

Stanley Allan Lloyd JP (8 December 1889 – 28 April 1967) was an Australian politician.
He was born at St Leonards in Sydney to salesman William Lloyd and Sarah Eliza, née Beard. After attending Fort Street School, he became an accountant. On 29 August 1914 he married Florence Fryer, with whom he had three children. An alderman of Enfield Municipal Council from 1928 to 1938, he served as mayor from 1930 to 1935. In 1932 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as the United Australia Party member for Concord. During his time in the Assembly he became known as an opponent of Premier and party leader Bertram Stevens, and he was involved in Stevens' overthrow in 1939. Lloyd also served as the first chairman of Sydney County Council Electricity Undertaking from 1935 to 1936. He was defeated in 1941. Lloyd died in Sydney in 1967.
# Glaciimonas alpina

Glaciimonas alpina is a bacterium from the genus of Glaciimonas which has been isolated from cryoconite from the Tiefenbachferner glacier in Austria.
# Neptuniibacter pectenicola

Neptuniibacter pectenicola is a Gram-negative, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Neptuniibacter which has been isolated from the scallop Pecten maximus.
# Lentibacter

Lentibacter is a Gram-negative and aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae with one known species (Lentibacter algarum). Lentibacter algarum has been isolated from the algae Enteromorpha prolifera from Qingdao in China.
# Cribrihabitans neustonicus

Cribrihabitans neustonicus is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, strictly aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Cribrihabitans which has been isolated from seawater from Hualien in Taiwan.
# Nitratireductor lacus

Nitratireductor lacus is a Gram-negative bacteria from the genus of Nitratireductor which has been isolated from the Yuncheng Salt Lake in China.
# Undibacterium macrobrachii

Undibacterium macrobrachii is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Undibacterium with a single polar flagellum which has been isolated from water from a pond which was cultivated with shrimps from Pingtung in Taiwan.
# Marinobacterium aestuariivivens

Marinobacterium aestuariivivens is a Gram-negative, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Marinobacterium which has been isolated from tidal flat from the Yellow Sea in Korea.
# Arenimonas daechungensis

Arenimonas daechungensis is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Arenimonas which has been isolated from sediments from the Daechung reservoir in Korea.
# Plum Valley, Illinois

Plum Valley is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Will County, Illinois, United States. It is in the northeast corner of the county, bordered to the north by Cook County and to the east by Lake County, Indiana. To the south is unincorporated Willow Brook Estates. Plum Creek flows from southwest to northeast through the center of the CDP.
Plum Valley was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.

## Demographics

Plum Valley first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census.

### 2020 census

Plum Valley CDP, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 294 | 46.52% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 223 | 35.28% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 2 | 0.32% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 1 | 0.16% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 26 | 4.11% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 86 | 13.61% |
| Total | 632 | 100.00% |
# Niastella populi

Niastella populi is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Niastella which has been isolated out of soli from a Populus euphratica forest in Xinjiang in China.
# Lipase inhibitors

Lipase inhibitors are substances used to reduce the activity of lipases found in the intestine. Lipases are secreted by the pancreas when fat is present. The primary role of lipase inhibitors is to decrease the gastrointestinal absorption of fats. Fats then tend to be excreted in feces rather than being absorbed to be used as a source of caloric energy, and this can result in weight loss in individuals. These inhibitors could be used for the treatment of obesity, which can subsequently lead to Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases if not managed. An example of a lipase inhibitor is orlistat.

## Mechanism

Lipase inhibitors may affect the amount of fat absorbed, yet they do not block the absorption of a particular type of fat. Likewise, lipase inhibitors are not absorbed into the bloodstream. Lipase inhibitors bind to lipase enzymes in the intestine, thus preventing the hydrolysis of dietary triglycerides into monoglycerides and fatty acids. This then reduces the absorption of dietary fat. Lipase inhibitors covalently bond to the active serine site on lipases. This covalent bond is strong, meaning the lipase inhibitor tends to remain attached to the lipase. Studies have shown that lipase inhibitors work optimally when 40% of an individual's daily caloric intake is obtained from fat. Orlistat tends to block absorption of 30% of total fat intake from a meal, as orlistat passes out of the digestive tract more rapidly than fat does.

## Sources

Lipase inhibitors can be found naturally in plants and can also be produced as pharmaceutical drugs. Some lipase inhibitors have been identified in Panax ginseng. Some active compounds with chalcone scaffold found in Glycyrrhiza glabra, Cassia mimosoides, Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Boesenbergia rotunda, apples and Morus alba also had strong effect against lipase. Caffeine, theobromine and theophylline were also supposed as lipase inhibitors although they are still controversial.

## Side effects

Lipase inhibitors can cause side effects, including oily spotting, fecal incontinence, flatus with discharge and abdominal cramping. Additionally, a raise in blood pressure, dry mouth, constipation, headache, and insomnia have been reported. Malabsorption of fat soluble vitamins may develop as a result of the impaired absorption of fat, which is required for the transportation of these vitamins across the intestine to reach the blood. Since lipase inhibitors are not absorbed in the intestine, and consequently not circulating in the blood, information about alternative side effects such as the modulation of the gastrointestinal tract is unobtainable. Generally, side effects can be controlled by reducing the consumption of dietary fats. Overall, orlistat has been considered to be safer than other anti-obesity drugs.

## Cautions and Considerations

Because lipase inhibitors interfere with the absorption of fat, they can also prevent the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins. It is recommended that multi-vitamins are taken along with lipase inhibitors, so vitamin deficiency doesn't occur.
# Hydrotalea sandarakina

Hydrotalea sandarakina is a bacterium from the genus of Hydrotalea which has been isolated from water from a hot spring from Azores Islands in Portugal.
# Paraliobacillus sediminis

Paraliobacillus sediminis is a Gram-positive, slightly halophilic, facultatively anaerobic, endospore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of Paraliobacillus which has been isolated from sea sediments from the East China Sea.
# Facklamia hominis

Facklamia hominis is a Gram-positive and anaerobic bacteria from the family of Facklamia which has been isolated from humans. The genus Facklamia was first described in 1997 using 16S rRNA sequencing and has since been identified from both a wide range of animal sources and infrequently as a human pathogen.
# Propionibacterium acidifaciens

Propionibacterium acidifaciens is a Gram-positive, anaerobic and pleomorphic bacterium from the genus of Propionibacterium which has been isolated from a human oral cavity in London in England.
# Planktotalea frisia

Planktotalea frisia is a heterotrophic and aerobic bacterium from the genus of Planktotalea which has been isolated from seawater from the North Sea in Germany.
# Dyadobacter endophyticus

Dyadobacter endophyticus is an endophytic, aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Dyadobacter which has been isolated from a maize root from Beijing in China.
# Glycocaulis profundi

Glycocaulis profundi is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Glycocaulis which has been isolated from seawater from a depth of 4000 meter from the Mariana Trench.
# Tropicimonas arenosa

Tropicimonas arenosa is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Tropicimonas which has been isolated from sand from the Jeju island in Korea.
# Campolieto

Campolieto is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Campobasso in the Italian region Molise, located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) northeast of Campobasso.
Campolieto borders the following municipalities: Castellino del Biferno, Matrice, Monacilioni, Morrone del Sannio, Ripabottoni, San Giovanni in Galdo.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Campolieto is twinned with:
* Arese, Italy (2006)
# Dysgonomonas termitidis

Dysgonomonas termitidis is a Gram-negative, anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Dysgonomonas which has been isolated from the gut of the termite Reticulitermes speratus.
# Yoonia

Yoonia is a genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae. Yoonia is named after the microbiologist Jung-Hoon Yoon.
# Streptomyces fuscichromogenes

Streptomyces fuscichromogenes is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil from Xishuangbanna in China.
# Saccharopolyspora cavernae

Saccharopolyspora cavernae is a Gram-positive, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Saccharopolyspora which has been isolated from cave-wall soil from the Swallow Cave, Yunnan Province, China.
# Marmoricola pocheonensis

Marmoricola pocheonensis is a Gram-positive, aerobic, non-spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus Marmoricola which has been isolated from soil from a ginseng field from Pocheon, Korea.
# Hymenobacter terrae

Hymenobacter terrae is a bacterium from the genus Hymenobacter which has been isolated from soil from Seoul in Korea.
# Rhodanobacter spathiphylli

Rhodanobacter spathiphylli is a Gram-negative bacterium from the genus of Rhodanobacter which has been isolated from the root of a Spathiphyllum plant from Leuven in Belgium.
# Streptomyces lushanensis

Streptomyces lushanensis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil from the Lushan Mountain in China. Streptomyces lushanensis has antibacterial activity.
# Cellulomonas phragmiteti

Cellulomonas phragmiteti is a Gram-positive, moderately halophilic, alkalitolerant, facultatively anaerobic and motile bacterium from the genus Cellulomonas which has been isolated from the plant Phragmites australis from the Kiskunság National Park in Hungary.
# Pseudonocardia cypriaca

Pseudonocardia cypriaca is a bacterium from the genus of Pseudonocardia which has been isolated from soil.
# Ferrimonas marina

Ferrimonas marina is a bacterium from the genus of Ferrimonas which has been isolated from alga from Okinawa in Japan.
# Paraphaeobacter

Paraphaeobacter is a Gram-negative and aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae with one known species (Paraphaeobacter pallidus). Paraphaeobacter pallidus has been isolated from water from the Bohai Sea in China.
# Donghicola tyrosinivorans

Donghicola tyrosinivorans is a Gram-negative, tyrosine-degrading, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Donghicola which has been isolated from seawater from the Jeju Island in Korea.
# Exiguobacterium marinum

Exiguobacterium marinum is a bacterium from the genus of Exiguobacterium.
# 8 Clearwater Bay Road

8 Clearwater Bay Road (Chinese: 清水湾道8号) is a residential skyscraper in the Wong Tai Sin District of Hong Kong. Built between 2002 and 2005, the tower stands at 186 m (610 ft) with 53 floors and is the current 126th tallest building in Hong Kong.

## Architecture

The building has been described as a TOD "pencil-building". It is located above the Choi Hung station of the MTR, at the former Ping Shek bus terminal on the Clear Water Bay Road in the Wong Tai Sin District of Hong Kong. The construction and real estate firm Chun Wo Development [zh] in 2001 purchased the site above the MTR station and built 8 Clearwater Bay Road. The project has a gross floor area (GFA) of 32,500 m$^2$ (350,000 sq ft). It consists of 40 residential storeys offering approximately 310 rentable apartment units.
On each floor, the building has between six and eight units. In total, there are 316 units. The base of the site has a shopping mall and a multi-level parking garage. People live in units on floors 12 through 57. The units have floor areas that are between 622 and 988 sq ft (57.8 and 91.8 m$^2$). They are two-bedroom, three-bedroom, and three-bedroom-with-suite units. The units at the top of the building overlook the waterfront near where Kai Tak Airport used to be. In 2005, finance columnist Chan Yan Chong [zh], who was the director of the master of management program at the City University of Hong Kong, spent HK$7,000,000 (US$900,901) to buy two connected units. The units, which were on the 50th floor, were around 1,300 sq ft (121 m$^2$).
# Macellibacteroides fermentans

Macellibacteroides fermentans is a non-spore-forming, obligately anaerobic, rod-shaped and mesophilic bacterium from the genus of Macellibacteroides which has been isolated from an upflow anaerobic filter fore treating abattoir wastewaters in Tunisia.
# Clostridium grantii

Clostridium grantii is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, rod-shaped and spore-forming bacterium from the genus Clostridium which has been isolated from the gut of a mullet.
# Kurthia massiliensis

Kurthia massiliensis is a gram-positive and aerobic bacterium from the genus of Kurthia which has been isolated from human feces from Dielmo in Senegal.
# Hymenobacter marinus

Hymenobacter marinus is a Gram-negative and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Hymenobacter which has been isolated from coastal seawater from the Sea of Japan on Korea.
# Winogradskyella ulvae

Winogradskyella ulvae is a Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, slightly halophilic and motile bacterium from the genus Winogradskyella which has been isolated from the alga Ulva fenestrata.
# Mumia xiangluensis

Mumia xiangluensis is a bacterium from the genus Mumia which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of the plant Peucedanum praeruptorum from Mount Xianglu, China.
# Hymenobacter glacieicola

Hymenobacter glacieicola is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus Hymenobacter which has been isolated from glacier ice from the Muztagh Glacier from the Tibetan Plateau in China.
# Pseudohongiella spirulinae

Pseudohongiella spirulinae is a Gram-negative, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Pseudohongiella which has been isolated from a pond which was cultivated with Spirulina platensis from Sanya in China.
# Rubribacterium

Rubribacterium is an alkaliphilic genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae. Rubribacterium polymorphum has been isolated from a Siberian soda lake.
# Boseongicola

Boseongicola is a Gram-negative and aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Rhodobacteraceae with one known species (Boseongicola aestuarii). Boseongicola aestuarii has been isolated from tidal flat sediments from Boseong in Korea.
# Rhodanobacter koreensis

Rhodanobacter koreensis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Rhodanobacter which has been isolated from rhizospheric soil of a tomato plant.
# Sunnyland, Illinois

Sunnyland is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Will County, Illinois, United States. It is in the northwest part of the county and is bordered to the west by Joliet and to the south and east by Crest Hill. It sits on the north side of U.S. Route 30, which leads southeast 5 miles (8 km) to downtown Joliet and northwest 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to Interstate 55.
Sunnyland was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.

## Demographics

Sunnyland first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census.

### 2020 census

Sunnyland CDP, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 486 | 59.12% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 18 | 2.19% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 5 | 0.61% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 19 | 2.31% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 4 | 0.49% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 54 | 6.57% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 236 | 28.71% |
| Total | 822 | 100.00% |
# Streptomyces lichenis

Streptomyces lichenis is a bacterium species in the genus Streptomyces, isolated from lichen in the Chiang Rai Province of Thailand.