OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Louis Luyt

Louis Luyt (18 June 1932 – 1 February 2013) was a South African business tycoon and politician, and one-time rugby administrator.
Having been a rugby player as a young man, Luyt went on to become a businessman. He founded Triomf Fertiliser and Luyt Breweries, and took control of Ellis Park stadium in Johannesburg. Distrusted by the Afrikaner elite, Luyt achieved financial success without being a member of the secretive Broederbond.

## The Citizen

In 1976, during the apartheid era, Luyt founded a new English language newspaper, The Citizen. It was later revealed that the money to establish and finance the newspaper had come from a secret slush fund of the Department of Information, and ultimately from the Department of Defense.

## Rugby administrator

He was president of the South African Rugby Union when the Springboks, the national team, won the Rugby World Cup in 1995 at their first attempt after returning to international competition after more than a decade of isolation. At the official dinner for the Springboks and the New Zealand All Blacks, following the former's narrow victory over the latter in the final, in a speech described by the New Zealand media as "boorish", he declared that if they had played, South Africa would have won the previous two Rugby World Cups including the 1987 tournament won by the All Blacks. In response, the All Blacks walked out of the dinner. During that same dinner, he also caused controversy by publicly thanking referee Derek Bevan for his refereeing during the semi-final between France and South Africa; Bevan had denied France a last-minute try, despite it "look[ing] like [Frenchman Abdelatif Benazzi] had grounded the ball over the tryline on the slow motion action replay" (there was at the time no television match official). Had the try been allowed, France would have taken the lead. Luyt invited Bevan onto stage to accept an expensive gold watch, leading to a mass walkout, with Bevan himself leaving the room.
In 1998 allegations of lingering racism in rugby led to him being required to appear before a presidential commission of inquiry but Luyt refused to appear and forced President Mandela into court. The High Court found for Luyt, but on appeal the Constitutional Court found against him and for the President.

## Politician

In 1998, Luyt resigned as rugby union president after being accused of racism and financial mismanagement, and he later formed a political party. He was a member of Parliament as leader of the Federal Alliance from 1999. In 2000 the Federal Alliance merged with the Democratic Party and the New National Party to form the Democratic Alliance before in 2007 Luyt finally led his party to join with the Freedom Front Plus and retired from active politics.
# Jim Hill (runner)

Jim Hill (born July 1, 1961) is an American former distance runner who competed over distances from the 1500 metres to the 10,000 metres. He represented the United States at the 1983 World Championships in Athletics in the 5000 metres, where he finished 16th overall, and at the 1979 IAAF World Cross Country Championships in the junior men's race where he finished 12th individually and helped his team to a 4th-place finish. He was also a five-time NCAA Division 1 All American and 4 time Pac 10 Champion in cross country and track and field while at the University of Oregon.

## Early life and education

Hill was born on July 1, 1961, in Vienna, Virginia, and attended Oakton High School, where he competed in Track and field and Cross Country, winning five state titles. He graduated from the University of Oregon with a degree in finance.

## Career

He then founded a company focused on designing clothing that is comfortable for running, cross country skiing, cycling, and hiking in different types of weather.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1979 | World Cross County Championships | Limerick, Ireland | 12th | Junior race | 23:37 |
| 1979 | World Cross County Championships | Limerick, Ireland | 4th | Team | 106 pts |
| 1983 | World Championships in Athletics | Helsinki, Finland | 8th | 5000 m | 14:58.21 (Heat 2) |
| 1983 | World Championships in Athletics | Helsinki, Finland | 8th (16th overall) | 5000 m | 13:38.56 (Semi-final 2) |

## SportHill

Hill is the founder of SportHill, an athletic wear company. The company was founded in 1985 after he graduated from university where his goal was to develop better running gear using high quality fabrics that last.

## Personal bests

* 1500 metres – 3:39.85 (1982)
* Mile – 3:56.41 (1982)
* 3000 metres – 7.48.82 (1984)
* 5000 metres – 13:19.73 (1983)
* 10,000 metres – 27:55.23 (1983)
# Leshyovo

Leshyovo (Russian: Лещёво) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kharovskoye Rural Settlement, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 13 as of 2002.

## Geography

Leshyovo is located 7 km northeast of Kharovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Palkovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Rhodanobacter humi

Rhodanobacter humi is a Gram-negative, alkalitolerant, acidtolerant, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Rhodanobacter which has been isolated from forest soil.
# William Thornton Mustard

William Thornton Mustard OC MBE (August 8, 1914 – December 11, 1987) was a Canadian physician and cardiac surgeon. In 1949, he was one of the first to perform open-heart surgery using a mechanical heart pump and biological lung on a dog at the Banting Institute. He developed two operations named for him: the "Mustard operation" in orthopedics used to help hip use in people with polio and the "Mustard cardiovascular procedure" used to help correct heart problems in "blue babies," which has saved thousands of children worldwide. He was also the first to treat ALCAPA with a left carotid artery end to end anastamosis in 1953.

## Education and training

Born to Thornton and Pearl (Macdonald) Mustard in Clinton, Ontario, Mustard graduated from the University of Toronto Schools. In 1937, he received a medical degree from the University of Toronto. He spent the next year on an internship at Toronto General Hospital and the following year on an internship in surgery at the Hospital for Sick Children. He then took a fellowship at the New York Orthopedic Hospital, now Columbia University Irving Medical Center. In 1940, he returned to Toronto and spent six months training in general surgery, chest diseases, and neurosurgery.

## World War II service

In 1941, he enlisted in the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps where he first served as a First Lieutenant rising to become a Major. During World War II, he pioneered an operation that helped keep a patient's limb with severe artery damage rather than amputating it. In 1944, he performed an operation on a leg of a soldier which would later be recognized with being made a Member of the Military Division of the Order of the British Empire. In 1941, he married Elise Howe. They had seven children. Their son Charles Mustard was convicted of the murder of Barbara Brodkin.

## Career at Sick Kids

After the war, he returned to Toronto and was chief resident at the Hospital for Sick Children for six months. He spent another year at the New York Orthopedic Hospital before being appointed surgeon at the Hospital for Sick Children in 1947. He spent a month training with Alfred Blalock in Baltimore. In 1957, he was appointed Chief of Cardiovascular Surgery and retired in 1976.
He died from a massive heart attack in 1987.

## Honours

In 1976, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada "in recognition of his many achievements in the field of medicine, particularly as a cardiac surgeon of international repute". In 1975, he was awarded the Gairdner Foundation International Award. In 1995, he was inducted in the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame.
# Angolans in Zambia

There is a significant population of Angolans in Zambia.

## Migration history

With Zambia's 1964 independence from the British Empire, many members of national liberation movements in neighbouring countries, including Angola, found the country a hospitable base for their operations. However, eastern Angola (near the border with Zambia) was less densely populated than the northern region adjacent to Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo); Zaire and not Zambia thus because the primary destination for Angolan refugees in those days. Most of these refugees were of Balovale ethnicity, an ethnic group also present in Zambia. The Zambian government aimed to move them away from the border; they were settled first at Zambezi in North-Western Province and in Mayukwayukwa in Western Province. Later, due to ethnic tensions, those in Zambezi were transferred to Meheba near Solwezi (also in Northwestern Province). The refugee population reached roughly 25,000 by 1972, despite efforts by the Zambian government to control the influx and return new arrivals to Angola.
With the onset of the 1975 Angolan Civil War, the number of refugees began to expand, and repatriation efforts also came to a halt. Peace briefly returned to Angola with the 1991 Bicesse Accords and brought hope to the government that they could repatriate the refugees, but fighting resumed in 1992, resulting in a new influx. By the end of that year, the number of Angolan refugees had reached 101,779. The number would continue to expand; by 2001, it was estimated that there were 200,000 Angolan refugees in Zambia, making up about 77% of all refugees in the country. Rather than living in refugee camps or finding assistance through government resettlement schemes, many Angolan refugees settled on their own in Zambian villages.
In 2002, a peace deal was brokered which ended the war. By 2006, an estimated 63,000 had repatriated to Angola. However, the term "repatriation" itself may be misleading; one study of Angolans in Zambia found that they saw themselves simply as villagers; relocating from their villages in Zambia to Angola was not perceived as going home, but in contrast as leaving home in search of a better life.
# Vikhlyantsevo

Vikhlyantsevo (Russian: Вихлянцево) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Sestrenskoye Rural Settlement, Kamyshinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 1,103 as of 2010. There are 9 streets.

## Geography

Vikhlyantsevo is located in steppe, on the Volga Upland, on the Vikhlyantseva River, 17 km southwest of Kamyshin (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ionov is the nearest rural locality.
# Shawn Stefani

Shawn Anthony Peter Stefani (born December 2, 1981) is an American professional golfer, currently playing on the PGA Tour.
Born in Baytown, Texas, Stefani played college golf at Lamar University, graduating in 2005. He turned professional that year and played on mini-tours until 2012, when he joined the Web.com Tour and won twice. He got his first tour win at the Midwest Classic in August, and his second in October at the Miccosukee Championship. He finished sixth on the 2012 money list to earn his PGA Tour card for the 2013 season.
During the final round of the U.S. Open in 2013 at Merion, Stefani carded a hole-in-one on the 229-yard (209 m) 17th hole, the first ace ever recorded in 18 USGA championships held at Merion. His 4-iron tee shot bounced off the slope left of the green and rolled a considerable distance into the cup.

## Professional wins (4)
### Web.com Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | Aug 19, 2012 | Midwest Classic | −17 (68-68-67-64=267) | 2 strokes | Russell Henley, Luke List |
| 2 | Oct 14, 2012 | Miccosukee Championship | −15 (68-71-62-68=269) | 5 strokes | Alistair Presnell |

### NGA Hooters Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Aug 2, 2009 | Onion Creek Classic | −22 (64-67-64-63=258) | 3 strokes | Martin Flores |

### Other wins (1)

* 2011 Texas State Open

## Playoff record

PGA Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2014 | Quicken Loans National | Justin Rose | Lost to par on first extra hole |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2009 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
| Masters Tournament | | | | |
| U.S. Open | CUT | T59 | | |
| The Open Championship | | | CUT | |
| PGA Championship | | | 68 | CUT |
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" indicates a tie for a place
# Jeanne Marie Spicuzza

Jeanne Marie Spicuzza is an American actress, director and writer. She is best known for her work on the films Night Rain, The Scarapist and Field Day.

## Life and career

Spicuzza was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to educators Robert and Marianne. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in philosophy and psychology from the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee and a Masters in philosophy and herbalism. Her first screenplay, Breath of God, was a semifinalist in the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences' Nicholl Fellowships in Screenwriting. Her short film Field Day screened at the Portobello Film Festival. In 2005, she published Beautiful Terrible & True.
In 2015, her directorial debut feature film, The Scarapist, won Best Picture at the Verein Deutscher Kritiker Und Filmemacher (VDKUF).

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Actor | Writer | Director | Producer | Notes |
| 2022 | Night Rain | Y | Y | Y | Y | Feature film |
| 2015 | The Scarapist | Y | Y | Y | Y | Feature film |
| 2004 | Field Day | Y | Y | N | Y | Short film |
| 2000 | Labors | Y | Y | N | Y | Short film |
| 2000 | Providence | Y | N | N | N | TV series |
| 1999 | Jackie's Back! | Y | N | N | N | TV film |
| 1999 | Naked | N | Y | N | Y | Documentary |
# Yasuharu Imano

Yasuharu Imano (Japanese: 今野康晴, born 28 May 1973) is a Japanese professional golfer.
Imano was born in Gifu Prefecture.
He currently plays on the Japan Golf Tour where he has won seven times between 1999 and 2009.

## Professional wins (9)
### Japan Golf Tour wins (7)

* Legend
* Japan majors (1)
* Other Japan Golf Tour (6)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 2 May 1999 | The Crowns | −9 (73-68-65-65=271) | 1 stroke | Naomichi Ozaki |
| 2 | 25 Jun 2000 | Gateway to The Open Mizuno Open | −14 (66-71-72-65=274) | 1 stroke | Toshimitsu Izawa, Katsumasa Miyamoto |
| 3 | 28 Jul 2002 | Sato Foods NST Niigata Open Golf Championship | −18 (70-64-70-66=270) | 4 strokes | Katsumasa Miyamoto |
| 4 | 4 Aug 2002 | Aiful Cup | −20 (64-66-66-72=268) | 1 stroke | Toshimitsu Izawa |
| 5 | 11 Sep 2005 | Suntory Open | −13 (65-64-70-68=267) | 2 strokes | Mamo Osanai |
| 6 | 4 Dec 2005 | Golf Nippon Series JT Cup | −11 (72-67-63-67=269) | 2 strokes | Shinichi Yokota |
| 7 | 15 Nov 2009 | Mitsui Sumitomo Visa Taiheiyo Masters | −13 (69-65-68-73=275) | 2 strokes | Kenichi Kuboya, Han Lee |
Japan Golf Tour playoff record (0–6)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
| 1 | 2005 | Japan Golf Tour Championship Shishido Hills Cup | Kazuhiko Hosokawa, David Smail | Hosokawa won with par on second extra hole |
| 2 | 2005 | ANA Open | Keiichiro Fukabori | Lost to birdie on first extra hole |
| 3 | 2007 | ANA Open | Chawalit Plaphol, Norio Shinozaki | Shinozaki won with par on fifth extra hole Imano eliminated by par on first hole |
| 4 | 2008 | Mitsui Sumitomo Visa Taiheiyo Masters | Shingo Katayama | Lost to birdie on first extra hole |
| 5 | 2009 | Vana H Cup KBC Augusta | Yuta Ikeda | Lost to birdie on second extra hole |
| 6 | 2009 | Japan Open Golf Championship | Ryo Ishikawa, Ryuichi Oda | Oda won with birdie on second extra hole |

### Asia Golf Circuit wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | 23 Feb 1997 | Konica U-Bix Manila Open | −7 (70-74-71-71=281) | 2 strokes | Pedro Martínez, Kevin Wentworth, Danny Zarate |

### Other wins (1)

* 2005 Hitachi 3Tours Championship

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| The Open Championship | CUT | | | | | | CUT |
CUT = missed the halfway cut Note: Imano only played in The Open Championship.

## Results in World Golf Championships

| Tournament | 2005 |
| Match Play | |
| Championship | T25 |
| Invitational | |
"T" = Tied

## Team appearances

* World Cup (representing Japan): 1998, 2005
* Dynasty Cup (representing Japan): 2003
* Royal Trophy (representing Asia): 2006
# Hunter Haas

Hunter Haas (born December 1, 1976) is an American professional golfer.
Haas was born in Fort Worth, Texas. He won the 1999 U.S. Amateur Public Links. He graduated from the University of Oklahoma in 2000 and turned professional.
Haas is currently a member of the Web.com Tour. Haas was a member of the PGA Tour in 2001, 2005, 2011–2012; and a member of the Nationwide Tour in 2002–2004, 2006–2010, and 2013–2014. He earned his PGA Tour card for 2001 through PGA Tour Qualifying School in his first attempt. In 2001, Haas only made 8 of 30 cuts on Tour, and as a result, he was relegated to the Nationwide Tour for 2002. Haas did not get back to the main tour until 2005, when he finished in 16th on the money list for the 2004 Nationwide Tour season. On the PGA Tour in 2005, Haas fared better than he did in his rookie season but not well enough to retain his tour card. He made 14 of 28 cuts in 2005 including one top-10. Haas returned to PGA Tour Qualifying School in 2007 and finished in a tie for 85th place – not good enough to earn a tour card.
Haas narrowly missed qualifying for the PGA Tour in 2008 by placing 27th on the Nationwide Tour money list, two spots away from a PGA Tour card for 2009. He also had an opportunity at Q-school when he started the final round in 27th place, but shot 71 and finished in 40th.
Haas has won four times on the Nationwide Tour, once each in 2004 and 2006, and twice in 2010. Haas finished third on the 2010 Nationwide Tour money list, which earned him a return trip to the PGA Tour in 2011.

## Amateur wins

* 1998 Big 12 Conference Championship
* 1999 U.S. Amateur Public Links, Porter Cup, Dixie Amateur

## Professional wins (4)
### Nationwide Tour wins (4)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | Jun 6, 2004 | Knoxville Open | −13 (71-67-68-69=275) | Playoff | Shane Bertsch, Justin Bolli |
| 2 | Jun 18, 2006 | Knoxville Open (2) | −19 (67-66-67-69=269) | 5 strokes | Gary Christian, Parker McLachlin |
| 3 | Aug 15, 2010 | Price Cutter Charity Championship | −26 (65-66-66-65=262) | 6 strokes | Jonas Blixt, Jamie Lovemark, Jason Schultz |
| 4 | Sep 19, 2010 | Albertsons Boise Open | −21 (68-64-67-64=263) | 1 stroke | Daniel Summerhays |
Nationwide Tour playoff record (1–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponents | Result |
| 1 | 2004 | Knoxville Open | Shane Bertsch, Justin Bolli | Won with birdie on first extra hole |
| 2 | 2004 | Preferred Health Systems Wichita Open | Erik Compton, Scott Harrington, Bradley Hughes | Hughes won with birdie on first extra hole |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
| Masters Tournament | CUT | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| U.S. Open | | | | | | | | | CUT | | | | CUT |
Note: Haas never played in The Open Championship nor the PGA Championship.
* CUT = missed the half-way cut

## U.S. national team appearances

Amateur
* Walker Cup: 1999
# J. J. Killeen

Joseph James "J.J." Killeen (born October 22, 1981) is an American professional golfer.
Killeen was born in San Diego, California. He played college golf at Texas Christian University. He turned professional in 2005.
Killeen played on mini-tours, including the Tight Lies Tour (winning once) and the NGA Hooters Tour before joining the Nationwide Tour in 2008.
Killeen made it to the final round of 2010 Q School, but missed earning a tour card by a single stroke.
Killeen won his first Nationwide Tour event in 2011 at the Utah Championship. He won again the following week at the Cox Classic in Nebraska. Killeen ended the 2011 season as the top money earner on the Nationwide Tour, which grants him a full-season exemption on the PGA Tour for 2012, a spot in The Players Championship, and exemption from the reshuffle. He was also voted the Nationwide Tour Player of the Year.
After his touring career ended, Killeen became a club professional out of the Northern Texas section of the PGA. He was one of twenty club pros to qualify for the 2023 PGA Championship.

## Professional wins (4)
### Nationwide Tour wins (2)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | Jul 31, 2011 | Utah Championship | −22 (62-67-68-65=262) | 4 strokes | Jeff Gove |
| 2 | Aug 7, 2011 | Cox Classic | −22 (66-64-63-69=262) | 1 stroke | Jonas Blixt, Gary Christian, Ken Duke, Danny Lee |
Nationwide Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2008 | Livermore Valley Wine Country Championship | Aron Price | Lost to par on second extra hole |

### Other wins (2)

* 2005 High Meadows Ranch Classic (Tight Lies Tour)
* 2021 The Joyce Crane | Veritex Bank Section Championship

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 2023 |
| PGA Championship | CUT |
Note: Killeen only played in the PGA Championship.

## Results in The Players Championship

| Tournament | 2012 |
| The Players Championship | CUT |
CUT = missed the halfway cut
# Clube Atlético Paulistinha

Clube Atlético Paulistinha, usually called CAP, or Paulistinha, as they are usually called, was a Brazilian football team from São Carlos in São Paulo state, founded on 3 August 1958.
They played in red, black and white shirts, white shorts and red socks.

## History

The club was founded on August 3, 1958, by club company. Inactive from professional football since 2013, the club's assets were liquidated by the Brazilian court on 26 April 2023.

## Stadium

CA Paulistinha played their matches at Luisão Stadium, inaugurated on 3 November 1968, with a maximum capacity of 10,000 people.

## Trivia

* The club's mascot was a Scrooge McDuck.
# John Templeton Jr.

John Marks Templeton Jr. (February 19, 1940 – May 16, 2015), also known as Jack Templeton, was an American physician. The elder son of Judith (née Folk) Templeton and investor, businessman and philanthropist Sir John Templeton, Jack Templeton served as the Chairman and President of the John Templeton Foundation.

## Early life, education, and career

Templeton was born in New York City and graduated from Yale University, where he was a member of Elihu senior society, as was his father. He later earned a medical degree at Harvard Medical School, and then served as a physician in the U.S. Navy. In 1977, he went to work at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia as a pediatric surgeon and trauma program director. His wife Josephine was a pediatric anesthesiologist at the same hospital.
He retired in 1995, as chief of pediatric surgery at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia to join the John Templeton Foundation and took over the leadership when his father died in 2008.
Also in the 1990s Templeton was featured on an episode of Rescue 911
Templeton was an evangelical Christian and an elder in the Presbyterian Church in America. The Templeton Honors College at Eastern University is named in his honor. He was a substantial contributor to conservative causes. In 2008, he donated $450,000 to the National Organization for Marriage, and his wife, Josephine, contributed $100,000. In 2009, he donated $300,000, again to the National Organization For Marriage. In a Philadelphia Inquirer article it was asserted that the Templetons had, between John and his wife, Josephine, donated $1 million to parties opposing same-sex marriage.
In 2010, Politics Magazine had named Templeton as one of the most influential Republicans in Pennsylvania.
Templeton died on May 16, 2015, from brain cancer in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. Survivors include his wife, Josephine (Pina) Gargiulo Templeton, whom he married in 1970; two daughters, Heather Dill and Jennifer Simpson; a brother; and six grandchildren.