OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Takht-i Kuwad

Takht-i Kuwad ("throne" or "platform of Kuwad"), also Takht-i Kuwat, Kawat, Kuad, Kawadian or Kobadian, is an archaeological site in the Kuliab district, Tajikistan. It is located near the junction of the Vakhsh and Pyandzh rivers, which continue they course as the Amu Darya (ancient Oxus).
It is generally considered as the original findspot of the Oxus Treasure, which dates from the 6th to the 4th century BC. The first mention in print of the treasure was an article in a Russian newspaper in 1880, written by a Russian general who in 1879 was in the area enquiring into the Trans-Caspian railway that the Russians had just begun to construct. He recounted that local reports said that treasure had been found in the ruins of an ancient fort called "Takht-i Kuwad", which was sold to Indian merchants.
The site is close to, but different from Takht-i Sangin. The site of Takht-i Sangin is immediately south of the point where the Vakhsh / Amu Darya river (the ancient Oxus) is met by the Panj river (the ancient Ochus), about five kilometres north of Takht-i Kuvad.
# Rickettsia akari

Rickettsia akari is a species of Rickettsia which causes rickettsialpox.
After a 1946 outbreak of a rickettsial-type disease at an apartment complex in Kew Gardens, Queens, an investigation was performed to identify the source of the infections. The incinerators in the buildings were not operated on a daily basis, leading to a buildup in food waste and attracting mice that were rampant throughout the building. The Mus musculus mice were found to be carrying mites, identified as the house mouse mite, Allodermanyssus sanguineus. Self-trained entomologist Charles Pomerantz asked permission to search the site and found the mites at various sites throughout the building, with blood-engorged mites found near chutes leading to the incinerator. The mites were collected and brought to a laboratory of the United States Public Health Service, which found in the mites an organism that had also been isolated from the mice, and from the blood of individuals infected with the disease.
The organism was given its name by physician Robert Huebner, one of the scientists who had tracked down the source of the original 1946 epidemic; the akari portion of the bacteria's name represents the Greek word for "mite".
While active efforts to exterminate mice from buildings has greatly reduced recurrences of the diseases, a July 2002 report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report a recent case in North Carolina, noting that cases have been reported in Croatia and Ukraine and that the R. akari organism may exist in "sylvan cycles", such as its isolation from voles in Korea.
# The Tragedy of the Korosko

The Tragedy of the Korosko (1898) is a novel by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It was serialized a year earlier in The Strand magazine between May and December 1897, and was later turned into a 1909 play Fires of Fate.

## Plot summary

A group of European tourists are enjoying their trip to Egypt in the year 1895. They are sailing up the River Nile in "a turtle-bottomed, round-bowed stern-wheeler", the Korosko. They intend to travel to Abousir at the southern frontier of Egypt, after which the Dervish country starts. They are attacked and abducted by a marauding band of Dervish warriors. The novel contains a strong defence of British Imperialism and in particular the Imperial project in North Africa. It also reveals the very great suspicion of Islam felt by many Europeans at the time.

## Fires of Fate

Doyle later adapted his novel into a 1909 play Fires of Fate. The play was in turn twice adapted into films; a 1923 silent film and a 1932 talkie.
# Masoala National Park

Masoala National Park, in northeast Madagascar, is the largest of the island's protected areas. Most of the park is situated in Sava Region and a part in Analanjirofo. Created in 1997, the park protects 2,300 square kilometres of rainforest and 100 square kilometres of marine parks. The Masoala Peninsula is exceptionally diverse due to its large size, and variety of habitats. Altogether, the park protects tropical rainforest, coastal forest, flooded forest, marsh, and mangrove. Three marine parks protect coral reefs and a dazzling array of marine life.

## Climate

This is an exceptionally wet area of Madagascar. The driest part of the year is from September to December. As the park is accessible only by a three-hour boat journey, the cyclone season (January to March) is best avoided.

## Flora and fauna

There are ten lemur species, including the red ruffed lemur, which is native to the peninsula. The island reserve of Nosy Mangabe is one of the best sites in Madagascar to try to glimpse the elusive nocturnal aye-aye.
Masoala harbors many other species, such as the Madagascar day gecko, leaf-tailed gecko, chameleons of all sizes, spectacular birds such as the helmet vanga, and rare species such as the red owl and tomato frog. Masoala is also home to the day-flying sunset moth, Chrysiridia rhipheus. The Madagascar serpent-eagle was recently rediscovered here, and exists in healthy populations only in this part of northeast Madagascar.
The tree Ephippiandra masoalensis is endemic to the park.
Three marine parks are included in the Masoala National Park: Tampolo in the West, Ambodilaitry in the South, and Ifaho in the East. These are among the most diverse marine environments in Madagascar and are superb destinations for kayaking and snorkeling.
Each year from July to early September, hundreds of humpback whales visit the Antongil Bay during their long migration. The warm protected waters of the bay provide an ideal breeding and calving ground for these marine mammals.

## Conservation and threats

In June 2007, Masoala was designated as a World Heritage Site as part of a cluster of parks, known collectively as Rainforests of the Atsinanana, that represent the biodiversity of the country's eastern rainforests. The other national parks included are Marojejy, Zahamena, Ranomafana, Andringitra, and Andohahela.
During 2009 and 2010, the national park was invaded by thousands of illegal loggers searching for rosewood.
# Noah Ibrahim

Noah Ibrahim is a Nigerian entrepreneur and chief executive officer at Novarick Homes, a property development company which was started in 2018. In 2021, he was appointed as the ECOWAS youth ambassador and received the Africa's Patriotic Personality Award from the League of African Development Students (LEADS Africa).

## Early life and career

Ibrahim was born on 20 April 1992 to Nigerian parents, he did his Primary and Secondary School education in St Leo's Catholic School, Lagos and Mayflower School Ikenne, Remo, Ogun State respectively before proceeding to Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State where he graduated with a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering.
He co-founded Noah&Nola, a footwear brand in 2014 and later ventured into real estate development in 2018 when he founded Novarick Homes and Properties Ltd a real estate development company, operating in Nigeria.

## Awards and recognition

* (2016) Business Day CEO Apprentice 2016 - Winner
* (2020) Vanguard News listed Ibrahim as one of its 10 Real Estate Disruptors of 2020.
* (2021) Africa’s Patriotic Personality Award and a Development Mandate Service Award – League of African Development Students (LEADS Africa)
# Sam Woodward

Sam Woodward (born (1944-12-16)December 16, 1944) is an American wheelchair curler.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Alternate | Coach | Events |
| 2001–02 | Doug Sewall | Wes Smith | Danelle Libby | Sam Woodward | Mary Dutch | Jeff Dutch | WWhCC 2002 (5th) |
| 2003–04 | Doug Sewall | Wes Smith | Sam Woodward | Danelle Libby | | | USWhCC 2003 |
| 2003–04 | Wes Smith | Mark Taylor | Sam Woodward | Loren Kinney | Danelle Libby | Diane Brown | WWhCC 2004 (5th) |
# Jelenia Góra, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Jelenia Góra is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sokółka, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Sokółka and 34 km (21 mi) north-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Sandor Rivnyak

Sandor Rivnyak (Hungarian: Sándor Rivnyák; October 31, 1937 – January 22, 2020) was an American former handball player who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics and in the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born in Dunaföldvár, Hungary. In 1972, he was part of the American team which finished 14th in the Olympic tournament. He played all five matches. Four years later, he finished tenth with the American team in the 1976 Olympic tournament. He played all five matches again. He played for the Adelphi University.
# Hélène Barcelo

Hélène Barcelo (born 11 November 1954) is a Canadian mathematician specializing in algebraic combinatorics. Within that field, her interests include combinatorial representation theory, homotopy theory, and arrangements of hyperplanes. She is a professor emeritus of mathematics at Arizona State University, and deputy director of the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute (MSRI). She was editor-in-chief of the Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A, from 2001 to 2009.

## Education and career

Barcelo completed her Ph.D. from the University of California, San Diego, in 1988. Her dissertation, On the Action of the Symmetric Group on the Free Lie Algebra and on the Homology and Cohomology of the Partition Lattice, was supervised by Adriano Garsia.
She joined the Arizona State faculty after postdoctoral studies at the University of Michigan. She retired from Arizona State, becoming a professor emerita there, and became deputy director at MSRI in 2008.

## Recognition

From 2012-2014, Barcelo served as a Council Member at Large for the American Mathematical Society. She was elected to the 2018 class of fellows of the American Mathematical Society, to the 2019 class of fellows of the Association for Women in Mathematics, and to the 2021 class of Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
# Santiago Machuca

Santiago Machuca (born 21 February 1929) is a Puerto Rican former sports shooter. He competed in the 50 metre pistol event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Jemieliste, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Jemieliste is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Filipów, within Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Filipów, 19 km (12 mi) north-west of Suwałki, and 124 km (77 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Jośki

Jośki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowe Piekuty, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Nowe Piekuty, 20 km (12 mi) south-east of Wysokie Mazowieckie, and 43 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Conor Flaherty

Conor Flaherty is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera EastEnders, who was played by actor Seán Gleeson from 22nd September 1997 to 22nd February 1999. The character first appeared in a special week of episodes set in Ireland, the first broadcast in 1997.

## Storylines

Flaherty first appeared in 1997 when Pauline Fowler (Wendy Richard) tracked down his mother Maggie Flaherty (Olivia Shanley), who was her long-lost sister. Conor also had a daughter, Mary Flaherty (Melanie Clark Pullen), the three of them moving to Walford with Pauline. Flaherty soon started working as a mechanic for Phil Mitchell (Steve McFadden) and as a loan shark 'heavy' for Annie Palmer (Nadia Sawalha). Eventually, he falls for Ruth (Caroline Paterson), his cousin's wife, Mark Fowler (Todd Carty). After a brief affair, Ruth is impregnated by Flaherty, leading to Fowler beating up Flaherty. Flaherty and his daughter would both move to Scotland after this, leaving the show.

## Casting

Colm O Maonlai had auditioned for the part of Conor Flaherty but lost out to Gleeson and was later cast as Tom Banks.

## Reception

Merle Brown from the Scottish newspaper The Daily Record commented that Conor and Mary were "two of the most irritating characters" in the soap, and she was not happy that they were moving to Scotland.
# Jurzec Włościański

Jurzec Włościański (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stawiski, within Kolno County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Stawiski, 21 km (13 mi) south-east of Kolno, and 69 km (43 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Scott McCain

Scott McCain (born January 15, 1958) is a former professional tennis player. His career lasted six years, from 1980 to 1985. He preferred grass tournaments, reaching the doubles finals at Sydney and Melbourne in 1984.

## Career
### In singles

McCain's singles career is best known for his quarterfinals run at the 1984 Canada Masters tournament. He entered as world No. 343, and defeated Marty Davis of the United States, then world number 77, 3–6, 6–2, 6–3 in the first round. Next, he stunned Joakim Nyström of Sweden in straight sets, then world No. 17, 6–4, 6–1 in the second round. In the third round, he continued his run by defeating Van Winitsky of the United States, then ranked No. 106, 2–6, 6–1, 6–3 and finally fell to Kevin Curren of South Africa, in the quarterfinals, then ranked No. 23, 6–3, 2–6, 1–6.
McCain's greatest victories were over Raúl Ramírez at the 1981 Queens Club tournament, Wojtek Fibak, then world No. 22 in straight sets at the 1983 Forest Hills tournament, and Miloslav Mečíř at Melbourne in 1984.
His best singles Grand Slam performance came in his debut at the 1980 Australian Open, defeating John James of Australia in straight sets, but falling to Bill Scanlon of the United States in 5 sets in the second round. The following year, he would do the same at the 1981 US Open, defeating Bill Cowan of Canada, and falling again to Tim Mayotte of the United States in five sets in the second round.

### In doubles

As with his singles career McCain's best doubles performances came in 1984, when he reached the finals at Melbourne and Sydney Outdoors. At Sydney, despite his ranking of 223, he and Tom Gullikson defeated four partnerships, all eight players having far superior rankings. He and Gullikson finally fell to Paul Annacone of the US and Christo van Rensburg of the Republic of South Africa. They lost a tight match 6–7, 5–7.
Later, in Melbourne, McCain partnered with Mike Bauer of the United States. Here they stormed the rankings once again, only to fall in a three-set loss to Broderick Dyke and Wally Masur, both of Australia, in the finals.
# Chicago, Attica and Southern Railroad

The Chicago, Attica and Southern Railroad (reporting mark CAS), nicknamed the "Dolly Varden Line", was a railroad linking small towns in west central and northwestern Indiana to the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railway (C&EI) near Momence, Illinois (where traffic continued on to Chicago). Never financially strong, the CA&S nevertheless continued operating through World War II before abandonment.

## History

In the 1880s the Chicago and Great Southern Railway (C&GS) completed a rail line from the Indiana community of Fair Oaks (where it joined the Monon Railroad) south to the city of Brazil. Primarily a coal hauler, the C&GS later reorganized as the Chicago and Indiana Coal Railway (C&IC) and extended the line further north to La Crosse and Wilders in order to form connections with other railroads.
The management of the C&IC "Coal Road" became intertwined with that of the Chicago and Eastern Illinois, and a connection was built between the two that ran from Percy Junction north of Goodland (on the C&IC) northwest to Momence, Illinois (on the C&EI). By 1894 the Chicago and Eastern Illinois had absorbed the smaller C&IC.
In 1913 the C&EI went bankrupt. As part of its reorganization over the next several years, it cut free the old "Coal Road" which in turn organized itself into the Chicago, Attica and Southern Railroad, selling to other railroads some of its more valuable lines for cash. The CA&S struggled through the 1920s and found itself bankrupt in 1931. It never left receivership or turned a profit again, and began to abandon its track in increments over the next fifteen years. The CA&S abandoned its connection to the C&EI in 1943, shut down operations in September 1946, and was completely abandoned shortly thereafter.

## Communities

At its height, the Chicago, Attica and Southern served the following communities, from north to south:
* Momence, Illinois
* Pogue
* Morocco
* Beaver City
* Brook
* Goodland
* Wadena
* Swanington
* Oxford
* Pine Village
* Winthrop
* Kickapoo
* Attica
* Rob Roy
* Aylesworth
* Stone Bluff
* Veedersburg
* Steam Corner
* Kingman
* Tangier
* Sylvania
* West Union
* Mecca Mills
* Coxville
* Rosedale
* Coal Bluff
* Brazil

## Gallery

* Goodland, Indiana, CA&S Depot
# Gary Cole (soccer)

Gary Cole (born 5 February 1956) is an Australian soccer player, who played for the Australia national football team 40 times and scored 20 goals between 1975 and 1984. He was most recently the Football director for A-League club Sydney FC, made redundant in December 2012.

## Playing career

Transferred from Ringwood Wilhelmina to Fitzroy Alexander (later called Heidelberg United) in 1976 for a transfer fee of 6,000 after three years at Ringwood. Cole became one of the early stars of the National Soccer League as a striker, scoring 88 goals in six seasons at Heidelberg. In 1984, Cole moved to rival NSL club Preston Lions FC after injuring his ankle badly in 1983, and went on to score 21 goals for the club before retiring in 1986.
On 14 August 1981, he scored seven goals against Fiji, and set an Australian record for the most goals scored in an international match. His record was broken in 2001, when Archie Thompson scored 13 goals against American Samoa.

## Coaching career

Cole has coached at various Victorian Premier League clubs and coached the Victorian state representative team after previously working on a full-time basis at the AIS in Canberra.
Cole was Melbourne Victory FC's first director of football, commencing this role from its inaugural season in 2005 until mid 2011.

## Honours

* Australian national football team 1979-1982 19 caps and 17 goals.
* Victorian Representative Honours (Playing) 1974 - 1975
* Victorian Representative Honours (Coaching) 2003

## International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 11 June 1978 | Melbourne, Australia | Greece | 1–? | 1–2 | Friendly |
| 2. | 27 November 1979 | Taipei, Taiwan | Taiwan | 2–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |
| 3. | 31 May 1980 | Sydney, Australia | England | 1–2 | 1–2 | Friendly |
| 4. | 26 August 1980 | Melbourne, Australia | Mexico | 1–0 | 1–1 | Friendly |
| 5. | 11 November 1980 | Athens, Greece | Greece | 1–0 | 3–3 | Friendly |
| 6. | 2 December 1980 | Be'er Sheva, Israel | Israel | 1–0 | 1–0 | Friendly |
| 7. | 26 July 1981 | Suva, Fiji | Fiji | 1–0 | 4–1 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 8. | 26 July 1981 | Suva, Fiji | Fiji | 4–0 | 4–1 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 9. | 14 August 1981 | Melbourne, Australia | Fiji | 2–0 | 10–0 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 10. | 14 August 1981 | Melbourne, Australia | Fiji | ?–0 | 10–0 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 11. | 14 August 1981 | Melbourne, Australia | Fiji | 5–0 | 10–0 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 12. | 14 August 1981 | Melbourne, Australia | Fiji | 6–0 | 10–0 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 13. | 14 August 1981 | Melbourne, Australia | Fiji | 7–0 | 10–0 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 14. | 14 August 1981 | Melbourne, Australia | Fiji | 8–0 | 10–0 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 15. | 14 August 1981 | Melbourne, Australia | Fiji | 9–0 | 10–0 | 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 16. | 6 October 1982 | Kallang, Singapore | Thailand | 3–0 | 4–0 | 1982 Merlion Cup |
| 17. | 14 October 1982 | Kallang, Singapore | Malaysia | 5–0 | 5–0 | 1982 Merlion Cup |
# Korkin Dor

Korkin Dor (Russian: Коркин Дор) is a rural locality (a village) in Gorodetskoye Rural Settlement, Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 14 as of 2002.

## Geography

Korkin Dor is located 35 km southwest of Kichmengsky Gorodok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dolmatovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Castle of Park (Aberdeenshire)

Park or Castle of Park, is an A-listed rambling baronial mansion incorporating a 16th-century tower house. It is 4 miles (6.4 km) north-west of Aberchirder, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

## History

The site was first built in 1292, and was for some time refuge of Robert the Bruce. In 1563 it was rebuilt as a Z-plan tower house, and it was extended in 1723, and in 1829 and later. The building was owned by the Gordons.
Born in 1586, Sir Adam Gordon of Glenbuchat Castle succeeded to the Lairdship of Park in 1623, becoming the first Laird. Sir John Gordon was created the 1st Baronet of Park on 15th August, 1686.
Sir William Gordon, 3rd Baronet of Park fought for the Jacobites during the Jacobite rising of 1745. He was captured by the English at the Battle of Culloden, imprisoned and later executed. The property was forfeited, and was acquired by the Duffs.
Lady Posie Duff-Gordon (née Tennant) contracted tuberculosis and with her husband, Thomas Duff-Gordon, the 12th Laird of Park, two small children and a nanny from Elgin traveled to Hyères, Pietermaritzburg and finally Davos for a cure. She died at Davos in 1888. Her husband's brother Cosmo Duff-Gordon was best known for the controversy surrounding his escape from the sinking of the RMS Titanic.

## Structure

The castle incorporated in the newer mansion is a Z-plan tower house, dating from the 1563 rebuilding. It is finished in harl, and features a medieval whetstone used as an interior arch. There are several Victorian additions, though the 12 Georgian windows are still clearly in evidence. Today, roughly 45 acres, the Park Burn (landform) and several 250 year old sycamore trees remain of what was once the vast estate of the baronetcy of Park.
# Yuma Oshima

Yuma Oshima (born 7 January 1995) is a Japanese judoka.
Oshima is the gold medalist of the 2016 Judo Grand Slam Tyumen in the ‍–‍60 kg category.