OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toorak Manor, Melbourne

Toorak Manor, previously called “Graeme”, in Williams Rd Toorak is a house of historical significance. It is a Victorian mansion built in the 1880s for Dr Frank Nyulasy, a prominent physician and surgeon of Melbourne. It was part of the Tashinny Estate owned by Charles Alexander Smyth who sold part of his property in 1885. It is now a boutique hotel providing comfortable accommodation facilities.

## Dr Frank Nyulasy

Frank Nyulasy was born in Ballarat in 1862. His father was Charles Nyulasy, a Hungarian nobleman who had immigrated to Australia after the revolution. He eventually came to Ballarat where he married an Irish girl called Sarah Browne. Charles placed great importance on the education of his children so Frank was sent to Melbourne Grammar School and then after went to Melbourne University to undertake a medical degree. His sister Laura went to Holstein House Ladies College in South Yarra which was a fashionable school for girls at this time.
Frank graduated as a doctor in 1886 and shortly after built Toorak Manor. There is a family notice in an 1889 newspaper which shows that he was in residence there by this time. He lived in the house with his two sisters Laura and Marguerite for many years. During this time the family held numerous social events at their home which were frequently mentioned in the Melbourne newspapers. For example, one of their house parties was described as follows.
    "Very pleasurable was the afternoon party given by Miss Nyulasy on Thursday at her residence “Graeme”, Toorak. In contrast to the oppressive heat out of doors, the reception room was delightfully cool and shortly after the company had assembled refreshing ices were handed around. The hostess wore a modish frock of white Brussels net fashioned to give the long waisted swathed effect.
    Strawberries and other dainties were served in the dining room where the decorations were carried out with white marguerites, watsonias, irises, and lily of the valley arranged with pink fairy roses and feathery ferns in rustic baskets and a tiered centrepiece."
Frank was a prominent physician and served on many medical Committees. He was President of the Royal Victorian Institute for the Blind and in 1923 was elected as Fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine in England which was a great honour. He was also interested in literature and gave numerous talks on the works of Shakespeare, Tennyson and Dickens.
He died in 1934 at the age of 68 and his two sisters continued to live at the house until 1938 when they sold the property.

## The house today

“Graeme” (now Toorak Manor) is a comfortable hotel today which provides accommodation. It is located in the heart of Toorak and close to public transport.
# Ryan Lorthridge

Ryan Lorthridge (born July 27, 1972) is a retired American professional basketball player. During his thirteen-year professional career, Lorthridge played briefly in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

## High school career

Lorthridge, a 6 ft 4+1⁄2 in (1.94 m) tall shooting guard, was born in Nashville, Tennessee. He attended Murrah High School, in Jackson, Mississippi. While at Murrah, he played high school basketball.

## College career

After high school, Lorthridge attended Jackson State University. At Jackson State, he played college basketball with the Jackson State Tigers. He was at the school from 1991 to 1994.

## Professional career

Lorthridge played in 37 NBA games with Golden State Warriors, in the 1994–95 season. He also played in the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) and in the International Basketball League (IBL), during his professional career. In addition to that, Lorthridge also played professionally in several different leagues in Europe, the Israeli Super League, the Venezuelan Professional League, Argentine National League, and in the Puerto Rican Super League. He was the Greek All-Star Game's slam dunk contest winner in 2002.
# Babak (given name)

Babak (Persian: بابک) is a common Persian given name for males. It derives from the Middle Persian name Pāpak which means "father"

## People with this name

* Babak (c. 222), Persian prince and father (or stepfather) of Ardashir I, founder of the Sasanian Empire
* Babak (Sasanian general)
* Babak Khorramdin (795 or 798–838), Khurramite leader who fought against the Abbasid Caliphate
* Babak Amir-Tahmasseb (born 1976), French-Iranian kayaker
* Babak Hassibi, Iranian-American electrical engineer
* Babak Jahanbakhsh (born 1983), Iranian pop singer
* Babak Payami (born 1966), Iranian film director
* Babak Rafati (born 1970), Iranian-German football referee
* Babak Dehghanpisheh, American journalist
* Babak Ganjei (born 1978-1979), British artist
* Bobak Ferdowsi (born 1979), American engineer at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
# Waste disposal authorities in London

Greater London has a number of waste disposal authorities, responsible for waste collection and disposal. Prior to the abolition of the Greater London Council in 1986, it was the waste authority for Greater London.

## Joint authorities

There are four statutory joint waste authorities, as follows:
* East London - Newham, Barking and Dagenham, Redbridge, Havering
* North London - Barnet, Camden, Enfield, Islington, Hackney, Haringey, Waltham Forest
* West London - Brent, Ealing, Harrow, Hillingdon, Hounslow, Richmond
* Western Riverside - Hammersmith and Fulham, Kensington and Chelsea, Lambeth, Wandsworth.
The joint authorities are made up of councillors nominated from the borough councils. They are funded by a levy on the local authorities.

## Independent authorities

The other boroughs—that is to say the City of Westminster and the City of London along with Bexley, Bromley, Croydon, Greenwich, Kingston upon Thames, Lewisham, Merton, Southwark, Sutton and Tower Hamlets—are independent waste authorities in their own right.
The four boroughs of Croydon, Kingston, Merton and Sutton work together in a voluntary capacity as the South London Waste Partnership.

## Calls for a single waste authority

The ODPM proposed in 2006, as part of other transfers of powers to the Greater London Authority, to give it a waste function. The Mayor of London has made repeated attempts to bring the different waste authorities together, to form a single waste authority in London similar to the Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority which deals with waste from all households in Greater Manchester. This has faced significant opposition from existing authorities. However, it has had significant support from all other sectors and the surrounding regions managing most of London's waste.
# 17-4 stainless steel

SAE Type 630 stainless steel (more commonly known as 17-4 PH, or simply 17-4; also known as UNS S17400) is a grade of martensitic precipitation hardened stainless steel. It contains approximately 15–17.5% chromium and 3–5% nickel, as well as 3–5% copper. The name comes from the chemical makeup which is approximately 17% chromium and 4% nickel. SUS630 is the same as 17-4PH, and they both refer to the same grade.

## Properties

17-4 stainless steel can be heat treated to approximately 44 Rc, and an ultimate tensile strength of 1,300 MPa (190,000 psi).
Its density ranges from 7,800 to 7,900 kg/m$^3$ (0.282 to 0.284 lb/cu in), and its modulus of elasticity ranges from 197 to 207 GPa (28.5×10^$^6$ to 30.0×10^$^6$ psi).
The corrosion resistance and machinability of 17-4 are comparable to austenitic 304 stainless steel. 17-4 is magnetic due to its martensitic structure.
Overaging (aging beyond the peak strength condition) improves resistance to stress corrosion cracking.

## Applications

17-4PH is used in applications requiring high strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance up to 300 °C (600 °F).
It is commonly used in the aerospace industry for its high strength, and in marine applications for its corrosion resistance, although it can be susceptible to crevice corrosion in stagnant salt water.
It is also used in the petroleum, chemical, and firearm industries.

## Composition

Proportion by mass (%) :
| C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | Ni | Cu | Nb, Ta | Fe |
| 0.07 max. | 1.0 max. | 0.04 max. | 0.03 max. | 1.0 max. | 15.0–17.5 | 3.0–5.0 | 3.0–5.0 | 0.15–0.45 | balance |
# Yazdel

Yazdel (Persian: يزدل) is a village in Sefiddasht Rural District of the Central District of Aran and Bidgol County, Isfahan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 2,212 in 645 households. The following census in 2011 counted 2,387 people in 726 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 2,391 people in 776 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.
# Babloo Bachelor

Babloo Bachelor is a 2021 Indian Hindi-language film directed by Agnidev Chatterjee, starring Sharman Joshi, Pooja Chopra, and Tejashri Pradhan. The soundtrack is composed by Jeet Gannguli and Indradip Dasgupta. The film was released on 22 October 2021.

## Plot

This film is based in Kanpur Uttar Pradesh, where a middle-class family always dreamed of their son's wedding. Babloo has met with a few girls hoping to find his bride, but none of the girls were right. Finally Babloo met Avantika, who had 5 boyfriends before meeting Babloo. Avantika requests Babloo to reject the proposal and Babloo rejects her for marriage. After one month at a cousin's wedding, Babloo met Swati, who he ends up falling in love with, eventually proposing. On their suhaag raat (First wedding night), Swati runs away after mixing sleeping pill in Babloo's drink and leaving Babloo a letter. Babloo sees an ad on newspaper about the shows of Swati, and traveled to Mumbai to find her and bring her home back. While in Mumbai, Babloo runs into Avantika, where he tells Avantika his feelings about Swati and agrees to help him win her back. While speaking with Avantika, Babloo realizes she is a good person regardless of her past engagements, leaving Babloo to choose between two women.

## Cast

* Sharman Joshi as Babloo
* Pooja Chopra as Avantika
* Tejashri Pradhan as Swati
* Rajesh Sharma as Babloo's Father
* Leena Prabhu as Babloo's Mother
* Neeraj Khetarpal as Babloo's Chacha
* Sumit Gulati as Babloo's Friend
* Beena Bhat as Babloo's Sister
* Raju Kher as Prabhat
* Charu Rohatgi as Prabhat Wife
* Sweety Walia as Sharman Bua
* Manoj Joshi as Phopa
* Akash Dhabade as Friend
* Dolly Chawla as Bua's Daughter
* Asrani as Broker
* Puneet Vashist as Village Boy
* Deepali Sharma as Ankh Marne wali Girl
* Ashok Awasthi as Ankh Marne wali girl's father
* Mousumi Dutta as Gymnastic Girl
* Deepali Singh as Feet Attack Girl
* Mukesh Padhya as Feet Attack girl's father
* Nidhi Vikram as Bhabhi

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Jeet Gannguli and Indradip Dasgupta. Lyrics were written by Rashmi Virag, Kumaar and Ashish Pandit.
# Bor Asbe Ekhuni

Bor Asbe Ekhuni (Bengali: বর আসবে এখুনি) is a 2008 Bengali film by Rangan Chakraborty. It stars Jisshu Sengupta, Koel Mallick and Kanchan Mullick. The music is by Jeet Gannguli and Indradeep Dasgupta.

## Plot

Mitil, a small-town girl from Siliguri decides to go to Kolkata to become a radio jockey. Her father supports her decision, but her mother opposes it and constantly asks her daughter to get married. She arrives in Kolkata and moves into a hostel for women. Over there she makes a great friend in Bibi, but at the same time she is not comfortable sharing a room with other people and decides to look for a house. She encounters the usual problem of people rejecting her for being a single woman, but a widow agrees to rent a floor to Mitil, but Mitil lied to her that she is getting married and that her would be husband would be joining her soon. So she has to find herself a fake husband to present him before the landlady.
One day Mitil and Bibi land up at a bar cum restaurant where they accidentally met two men, Avik and Kanchan. Mitil gets high on alcohol and tells Avik and Kanchan about her plan. The next day Mitil calls Avik to apologize and asks Avik if he can help her out by pretending to be her husband. Avik agrees to do so and so a fake marriage ceremony takes place with other witnesses to please the landlady. Mitil falls sick one day and Avik nurses her back to her health. Avik becomes close to Mitil, but Mitil is indifferent and feels the need to put an end to this fake drama. Mitil's parents who were unaware of everything land up unannounced at Mitil's place. Mitil tells her parents her landlady is mad and thinks she is married. In the meantime, Avik is no longer in touch with Mitil as he had been asked to leave by Mitil indirectly and her parents pressure her to get married as she is made to under stand her father has suffered a cerebral stroke. On the day of her marriage just when she is about to get married, she learns that Avik has met with an accident and she rushes to the hospital to meet him. The accident turns out to be fake as it turns out to be plan of which Mitil's father is the mastermind and the film ends on a happy note.

## Cast

* Jisshu Sengupta as Abhi
* Koel Mallick as Mitil
* Kanchan Mallick as Kanchan
* Mallika Mazumdar as Bibi
* Rita Koiral as Mitil's mother
* Biswajit Chakraborty Mitil's father
* Tanima Sen as Landlady
* Biswanath Basu Mitil's groom

## Music

All lyrics are written by Saran Dutta; all music is composed by Jeet Gannguli, Indraadip Dasgupta
# Dekh Kemon Lage

Dekh Kemon Lage is a Bengali language romantic comedy film directed by Abhijit Guha and Sudeshna Roy. Produced by Greentouch Entertainment and Nideas Creations and conceptualised by Prosenjit Chatterjee, the film features Soham Chakraborty and Subhashree Ganguly in lead roles with Avik Chongdar, Mir Afsar Ali, Sujan Neel Mukherjee, Roopsha Dasguupta Ray, Rupsha Chakraborty, Kharaj Mukherjee, Biswanath Basu, Laboni Sarkar, Kanchan Mullick and Payel Mukherjee in other supporting roles.

## Cast

* Soham Chakraborty as Rahul Roy
* Subhashree Ganguly as Gunja
* Avik Chongdar as Boltu
* Mir Afsar Ali as Bijoy Uday Banerjer
* Kanchan Mullick
* Biplab Banerjee as Gunja's father
* Ambarish Bhattacharya as Sushil
* Subhadra as Rahul's mother
* Neel Mukherjee as Rahul's father
* Rupsa Chakraborty as Rahul's elder sister-in-law
* Rima Guha Thakurta as Raka
* Abhijit Guha as Jt. Commissioner of Police Haridas Paul
* Sudeshna Roy as Hostel principal
* Peyal Mukherjee

## Soundtrack

All lyrics are written by Raja Chanda, Chandrani Ganguli; all music is composed by Jeet Gannguli
# Mumbai Cutting

Mumbai Cutting is a 2008 Indian Hindi-language anthology film comprising eleven short films, telling eleven different stories based on life in Mumbai, which are directed by a host of eleven directors: Anurag Kashyap, Sudhir Mishra, Rahul Dholakia, Kundan Shah, Revathy, Jahnu Barua, Rituparno Ghosh, Shashanka Ghosh, Ruchi Narain, Ayush Raina and Manish Jha. Music for one of the stories was composed by Ilaiyaraja.
The film is produced by Sahara One and is a Whitecloud production.

## Films

* "Anjane Dost", directed by Jahnu Barua
* "Bombay Mumbai Same Shit", directed by Rahul Dholakia
* "Urge", directed by Rituparno Ghosh
* "10 minutes", directed by Shashanka Ghosh
* "And It Rained", directed by Manish Jha
* "Pramod Bhai 23", directed by Anurag Kashyap
* "The Ball", directed by Sudhir Mishra
* "Jo Palti Nahin Woh Rickshaw Kya", directed by Ruchi Narain
* "Bombay High", directed by Ayush Raina
* "Parcel", directed by Revathi
* "Hero", directed by Kundan Shah

## Release

Mumbai Cutting had its world premier on 27 April 2008 at ArcLight Hollywood as the closing film of 2008 Indian Film Festival of Los Angeles, thereafter it was also the closing film of the 10th Osian Film Festival in July 2008, though it was commercially unreleased.
# Drachenfels (Central Palatinate Forest)

The Drachenfels ("Dragon Rock") is a hill in the northern part of the Palatine Forest in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate) on the forest estate of the county town of Bad Dürkheim. At 570.8 m above sea level (NHN), it is the highest point of the Palatine Forest north of the Hochspeyerbach - Speyerbach line. The Drachenfels area has been designated as a nature reserve.

## Geography
### Location

The hill lies in the west of a triangle whose sides are about 14 kilometres long, formed by the Isenach valley (B 37) in the north, the German Wine Route in the east and the valleys of the Hochspeyerbach and Speyerbach streams (B 39) in the southwest.

### Surrounding area

Other tourist destinations in the area of the Drachenfels include the Siegfriedsbrunnen spring, the unoccupied forester's lodge of Kehrdichannichts, the ruins of the Murrmirnichtviel and Schaudichnichtum forester's lodges, the Lambertskreuz cross, first recorded in 1280 and the oldest wayside cross in the Palatinate region, the managed Lambertskreuz Hut, the Saupferch forest inn and the leisure and wildlife park of, the Kurpfalz Park.

## Description

The summit plateau, made of Bunter sandstone and about 13 hectares in area, which, from the Rhine Plain is clearly higher than the hills in front of it, has its highest point in the northeast. It was made a nature reserve in 1972. Until 1920, a pair of short-toed snake eagles nested here.
The name of the hill is – like that of the nearby Siegfriedsbrunnen spring – connected with the dragon from the Nibelung legend. Below the rock that juts out far to the southwest there are two caves; the small one is called the "Dragon's Chamber" (Drachenkammer), the larger one, the "Dragon's Lair" (Drachenhöhle). In the west of the plateau the remnants of a fortification from Roman times have survived; the former circular rampart is only just recognizable under the vegetation. From the so-called "West Rocks" (Westfelsen) in the northwest may be seen the Donnersberg, the summit of the Hunsrück range, to the north, and the city of Kaiserslautern to the west.

## Gallery

* The Westfelsen ("West Rocks")
* The Südfelsen ("South Rocks")
* Sandstone massif on the Südfelsen
* Arch below the Südfelsen

## Tourism
### Transport

Due to its central location Drachenfels accessible from all sides, albeit only on foot because the area is protected. Mountain bikes or other wheeled vehicles are not allowed. The ascent is very steep and runs over woodland tracks and paths that are unsurfaced in places. The nearest hiker's car park, Forsthaus Saupferch, where there is a trail map erected by the Palatine Forest Club, may be reached from the north – from the B 37 Kaiserslautern to Bad Dürkheim road – over a roughly 2 kilometre-long, metalled road.

### Maintenance

The Drachenfels area is maintained by the Drachenfels Club. The club, whose aim is the preservation and care of heritage sites in and around Bad Dürkheim, was founded in 1873 and opened up the Drachenfels to visitors that same year.
# Lessard

Lessard may refer to:

## People

* Alton A. Lessard (1909–1976), American politician
* Bob Lessard (born 1931), American politician
* Evelyn Lessard, American biological oceanographer
* Francis Lessard (born 1979), Canadian ice hockey player
* François-Louis Lessard (1860–1927), Canadian general
* Laurent Lessard (born 1962), Canadian politician
* Lucien Lessard (born 1938), Canadian politician
* Lucille Lessard (born 1957), Canadian archer
* Jean Lessard (1932–2013), Canadian alpine skier
* John Lessard (1920–2003), American composer
* Joseph Lessard (1847–1914), Canadian politician
* Junior Lessard (born 1980), Canadian ice hockey player
* Marcel Lessard (1926–2023), Canadian politician
* Marie-Andrée Lessard (born 1977), Canadian beach volleyball player
* Marie-Evelyne Lessard, Canadian actress
* Mario Lessard (born 1954), Canadian ice hockey player
* Prosper-Edmond Lessard (1873–1931), Canadian politician
* Raphaël Lessard (born 2001), Canadian racecar driver
* Raymond W. Lessard (1930–2016), American Catholic bishop
* Rick Lessard (born 1968), Canadian ice hockey player
* Stefan Lessard (born 1974), American musician
* Stéphane Lessard (born 1962), French ice hockey player
* Suzannah Lessard (born 1944), American writer
* Wayne Lessard (born 1956), Canadian politician
* Yves Lessard (born 1943), Canadian politician

## Places

* Lessard-et-le-Chêne, a French municipality in Calvados department
* Lessard-le-National, a French municipality in Saône-et-Loire department
* Lessard-en-Bresse, a French municipality in Saône-et-Loire department
# Ngunguru River

The Ngunguru River is a river of the Northland Region of New Zealand's North Island. It initially flows southwest before turning east to flow into a long, wide estuary which empties into Ngunguru Bay to the northwest of Whangārei. The town of Ngunguru sits on the estuary's north bank at its opening to the bay.
# Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle (1748)

The Congress of Aachen (French: Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle) was assembled on 24 April 1748 in the Imperial Free City of Aachen, in the west of the Holy Roman Empire, to conclude the struggle known as the War of Austrian Succession. Between 30 April and 21 May the preliminaries were agreed to between Great Britain, France, the Dutch Republic, and Maria Theresa, queen of Bohemia and Hungary. The king of Sardinia, Ferdinand VI of Spain, the duke of Modena, and the Republic of Genoa successively gave their adhesion. The definitive treaty was signed on the 18th of October, Sardinia alone refusing to accede, because the Treaty of Worms was not guaranteed.

## Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle

Of the provisions of the treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, the most important were those stipulating for:
* a general restitution of conquests, including Cape Breton Island to France, Madras to England and the barrier towns to the Dutch
* the assignment to Don Philip of the duchies of Parma, Piacenza and Guastalla
* the restoration of the duke of Modena and the republic of Genoa to their former positions
* the renewal in favour of Great Britain of the Asiento contract of 16 March 1713, and of the right to send an annual vessel to the Spanish colonies
* the renewal of the article of the treaty of 1718 recognizing the Protestant succession in the English throne
* the recognition of the emperor Francis and the confirmation of the pragmatic sanction, i.e. of the right of Maria Theresa to the Habsburg succession
* the guarantee to Prussia of the duchy of Silesia and the county of Glatz.

## Changes to the treaty

Spain having raised objections to the Asiento clauses, the treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle was supplemented by the Treaty of Madrid on the 5th of October, 1750, by which Great Britain surrendered her claims under those clauses in return for a sum of £100,000.
# Matakohe River

The Matakohe River is a river of the Northland Region of New Zealand's North Island. The river is a short tributary of the Arapaoa River, which it joins 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Ruawai.