OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Berthold

David Berthold is an Australian theatre and festival director, who has also been artistic director of several major Australian arts organisations.

## Early life and education

David Berthold was born in Maitland, New South Wales.
He spent some years training as an opera singer, and won the Joan Sutherland Scholarship at the Sydney Opera House..

## Career

Berthold has been active in theatre since at least 1984, acting and directing. He began his career as an actor, one of his earliest roles being in the Hunter Valley Theatre Company's production of David Williamson's The Perfectionist in April to May 1984.
He has been director of several theatre companies in Australia. He was associate director of Sydney Theatre Company from 1994 to 1999, before being appointed artistic director and CEO of Australian Theatre for Young People in 1999. He then took up the post of artistic director and CEO of Griffin Theatre Company from 2003 until 2006.
Between 2008 and 2019, Berthold led major arts organisations in Brisbane. He was artistic director and CEO of La Boite Theatre Company from 2008 until 2014.
He was then appointed as artistic director of the Brisbane Festival, serving in that role from 2015 until 2019. He transformed the festival into Australia's largest major international arts festival, presenting more works to more people than any other.
Since January 2020, Berthold has been artistic director-in-residence at the National Institute of Dramatic Art in Sydney.

## Other activities

He was on the judging panels of Time Out's 2021 Future Shapers Awards, Nick Enright Prize for Playwriting in 2020/21, and the Sydney Theatre Awards in 2023.
As of September 2023 Berthold was a member of the NSW Government's Theatre and Musical Theatre Arts Advisory Board.
As of September 2024 he is on the boards of Hothouse Theatre and Australian Plays Transform. He is also a trustee of the Rodney Seaborn Playwrights Award.

## Recognition and awards

In 2010, Berthold was nominated for a BroadwayWorld UK Award for Best Direction of a Play, for his London West End production Holding the Man.
In 2010, Berthold won a Matilda Award for his "repositioning of La Boite Theatre Company and his direction of Hamlet".

## Productions

From 1984 until the present (2024), Berthold has assumed the role of actor, adaptor, artistic director, assistant director, director, and co-director on numerous productions, notably with the Sydney, Griffin, La Boite, and Queensland Theatre companies as well as the Australian Theatre for Young People.
# TechGig.com

TechGig.com is a competitive programming and technology community website owned by Times Internet.

## Overview

TechGig was founded in 2010 by Times Business Solutions(A Division of Times Internet) as technology community website on competitive programming, technology jobs, webinars and tech news. Programmers can take up skill tests and mock interviews in C, C++, C#, Java, .Net, MySQL, Linux, Unix, Ajax, Python, LAMP, JSON and other technologies. TechGig launched a recruitment platform where companies can hire candidates based on their test results. The usual contest formats are – coding, MCQs, skill tests, whitepapers, and business case studies. As of July 2018, it has an active community of 2.5 million developers.

## Contests

* Code Gladiators is an annual coding competition started in 2014 to identify the best coders in India. Themes of the 2018 contest were Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Alexa, Big Data, Blockchain, Cloud Computing, E-commerce, Mobility, and Internet of Things. The total bounty for 2018 contest was INR 7.5 million.
* Geek Goddess is a coding contest for women programmers. The themes of 2018 contest were UI, IoT and Data Science with a total prize money of INR 0.75 Million.
* Virtual Campus League is an Inter–college coding contest to identify the best programmers & tech enthusiast students across India.

## Records

In 2017, TechGig Code Gladiators has been declared as the largest programming event by the Guinness World Records. The Guinness officials stated that TechGig had 81,641 unique submissions from programmers and the previous record was set in 2012 by Baidu which had 30,634 entrants.
The Code Gladiators competition had won the Limca Book National Record twice - for their 2015 and 2016 editions.
# Cathy O'Brien

Cathy O'Brien or Kathy O'Brien is the name of
* Cathy O'Brien (conspiracy theorist) (born 1957), MK ULTRA Survivor
* Cathy O'Brien (runner) (born 1967), American marathon runner
# Mammoth Cave (Gibraltar)

Mammoth Cave or Signal Station Cave is in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. It is one of Gibraltar's largest caves and a Neolithic site. It is listed in the Heritage and Antiquities Act 2018.

## History

The cave had already been named when another "Mammoth Cave" was discovered in August 1902. That cave was later called Mediterranean Cave, but for several months it was also being called Mammoth in London and Australia.
This cave had always been called the Mammoth Cave or Signal Station Cave. It is one of Gibraltar's largest caves and was below the signal station. It is also a Neolithic site and an important asset to Gibraltar. It is specifically listed in the Heritage and Antiquities Act which the Government of Gibraltar passed in 2018.
# Flag of Durango

The Flag of Durango is the flag used by the Mexican state of Durango. The flag was adopted on March 9, 2014. The State Flag consists of a white rectangular banner with a ratio of four to seven between the width and length; in the center it bears the State coat of arms, placed in such a way that it occupies three-quarters of the width.
The symbol is used by all successive regimes in different forms.
# Tokunbo vehicle

Tokunbo Vehicle is the local name ascribed to used vehicles imported from Europe in Nigeria. The word 'Tokunbo' is a unisex name given to children of Yoruba heritage born overseas. It literally means 'born overseas' or 'born across the sea'. In Nigeria, the Tokunbo market signifies the place where different kinds of used items such as electronics, cars, and domestic goods are sold. These products are popular among the lower-middle class who cannot afford new cars often called Tear Rubber

## Background

The Tokunbo market represents one of the few ways to determine the strength or soundness of an economy, because it creates a dumping ground of used and hazardous products from developed nations to the developing ones. Therefore, a nation with such an engagement could be showing effect of economic deficiency. These products are imported through our sea port and land border (Cotonou e.g. Tin can Island in Apapa). According to the expert in the market, model which is the year of manufacture of the product is determined by the life span of such product.

## Negative impact of engaging in Tokunbo Market

* Most times, these products appear not to be cost effective, because it is a resultant effect of a product that have been used for several years before being sold to the second buyer. Due to the geographical changes on the product destination, they are prone to incessant fault.
* The involvement in this investment by a nation will not permit the indigenous companies manufacturing vehicles to thrive. Thereby shrinking the gross domestic product by discouraging local investors in the industry.
* The need to invest in spiritual engagement to avert the negative implication of the original owner i.e. stolen vehicle
* It turns a country to a dumping ground for toxic items which were recycled in the country of import. This might later lead to health hazard in the nearest future.
# The Angel of Crooked Street

The Angel of Crooked Street is a 1922 American silent crime drama film directed by David Smith and starring Alice Calhoun, Ralph McCullough and William McCall. Lobby cards for the film are extant.

## Plot

Jennie Marsh, a young woman working as a maid is unjustly accused of theft when the man she brings home a man from dance who proceeds to rob the house of her employer. She is sent to a reformatory and on release is embittered against the world and decides to take revenge on her former employer Mrs. Sandford. She plans to frame her son Schuyler for a robbery he didn't commit.

## Cast

* Alice Calhoun as Jennie Marsh
* Ralph McCullough as Schuyler Sanford
* Scott McKee as 'Silent' McKay
* Rex Hammel as 'Kid Glove' Thurston
* William McCall as 'Cap' Berry
* Nellie Anderson as 'Mother' De Vere
* Martha Mattox as Mrs. Phineas Sandford
* Mary Young as Mrs. Marsh
* George Stanley as Stoneham
* Walter Cooper as Dan Bolton
# Velveteen

Velveteen (or velveret) is a type of woven fabric with a dense, even, short pile. It has less sheen than velvet because the pile in velveteen is cut from weft threads, while that of velvet is cut from warp threads. Velveteen also has a shorter pile than velvet and is stiffer, with less drape, and is usually made of cotton or a cotton-silk blend.
Velveteen is typically used for upholstery, or in fashion for garments that need stiffness, structure, or durability. Some velveteens are a kind of fustian, having a rib of velvet pile alternating with a plain depression.
Historically, the velveteen trade varied with the fashions that controlled the production of velvet.
# Ceratostema

Ceratostema is a genus of shrubs or dwarf shrubs and lianas in the heather family (Ericaceae).

## Species

| Scientific name | Distribution |
| Ceratostema agettiorum M.M.Jiménez & H.Garzón | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema alatum (Hoerold) Sleumer | Colombia, Ecuador |
| Ceratostema amplexicaule A.C.Sm. | Colombia, Ecuador |
| Ceratostema auriculatum Luteyn | Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe) |
| Ceratostema bracteolatum Luteyn | Ecuador (Azuay) |
| Ceratostema callistum A.C.Sm. | Peru |
| Ceratostema calycinum (A.C.Sm.) Sleumer | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema charianthum A.C.Sm. | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema cutucuense Luteyn | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema fasciculatum Luteyn | Ecuador. |
| Ceratostema ferreyrae Luteyn | Peru |
| Ceratostema glandulifera Maguire, Steyerm. & Luteyn | Venezuela. |
| Ceratostema glans Luteyn | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema gualaquizensis M.M.Jiménez & H.Garzón | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema jorgebritoi M.M.Jiménez & h.Garzón | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema lanceolatum Benth. | Ecuador (Loja) |
| Ceratostema lanigerum (Sleumer) Luteyn | Ecuador. |
| Ceratostema loranthiflorum Benth. | Ecuador. |
| Ceratostema loucianae Cornejo, G. Tello & Luteyn | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema macbrydiorum Luteyn | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema madisonii Luteyn | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema megabracteatum Luteyn | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema megalobum Luteyn | Ecuador (Loja) |
| Ceratostema nodosum Luteyn | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema nubigena (A.C.Sm.) A.C.Sm. | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema oellgaardii Luteyn | Ecuador (Loja) |
| Ceratostema oyacachiensis Luteyn | Ecuador (Napo) |
| Ceratostema pedunculatum Luteyn | Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe) |
| Ceratostema pendens Luteyn | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema pensile (A.C.Sm.) A.C.Sm. | Ecuador (El Oro) |
| Ceratostema peruvianum Pers. | Ecuador. |
| Ceratostema prietoi A.C.Sm. | Ecuador (Cañar) |
| Ceratostema pubescens Luteyn | Ecuador (El Oro) |
| Ceratostema rauhii Luteyn | Peru. |
| Ceratostema reginaldii (Sleumer) A.C.Sm. | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema sieteiglesiana Garzón & M.M.Jiménez | Ecuador (Morona-Santiago) |
| Ceratostema silvicola A.C.Sm. | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema speciosum André | Ecuador. |
| Ceratostema ventricosum A.C.Sm. | Ecuador |
| Ceratostema zamorana M.M.Jiménez & Vélez-Abarca | Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe) |
# Hilda Butsova

Hilda Butsova (born Hilda Boot, July 11, 1896 – March 21, 1976), was an English ballet dancer, a member of the companies of Russian dancers Anna Pavlova and Mikhail Mordkin.

## Early life

Hilda Boot was born in Nottingham. She trained as a dancer at Stedman's Dancing Academy, and then with Alexandre Volinine and Enrico Cecchetti.

## Career

Boot was selected in 1912 to join Anna Pavlova's touring company, along with fellow English dancer Muriel Stuart, when both were young. Boot's professional name was changed to "Butsova" at this time. Boot and Stuart were soloists with the Pavlova company until 1925. She danced on the London stage in productions of The Fairy Doll (1920, 1924, 1925), Visions (1924, 1925), A Polish Wedding (1924, 1925), Amarilla (1924, 1925), La fille mal gardée (1925), Coppélia (1925), and Magic Flute (1927).
Butsova joined Mikhail Mordkin's company, and toured with them for a few years. In 1931, she was ballet mistress at the Little Playhouse in Cincinnati, Ohio. She retired from full-time performing in 1932.
In her later years she was a dance instructor in New York City, and the North Carolina School of the Arts. In 1940s she taught courses with the Dance Educators of America. She and Muriel Stuart spoke at a commemorative event in New York in 1956, marking the 25th anniversary of Anna Pavlova's death. She directed a ballet in Scranton, Pennsylvania in 1959. In 1974, she created original choreography, Dress Rehearsal, for the civic ballet of Greenville, South Carolina. She gave an oral history interview about her dancing years in 1975.

## Personal life

Hilda Butsova married theatrical manager Harry Mills in 1925. They had a son, Alan. She died in 1976, aged 79 years, after a heart attack in Scarsdale, New York.
# Cook Islands Voyaging Society

The Cook Islands Voyaging Society (CIVS) is a non-profit organisation in the Cook Islands dedicated to the promotion of Polynesian navigation, cultural ancestry, and environmental knowledge for future generations. It builds and sails replicas of traditional double-hulled voyaging canoes, undertaking voyages throughout Polynesia using traditional navigation techniques.
The society was established in 1992, and formally incorporated in 1993. It was initially led by former Cook Islands prime Minister Tom Davis. In 1994, Davis led the design and construction of the society's first replica voyaging canoe, Te Au o Tonga. Te Au o Tonga was later used by the Okeanos Foundation for the Sea as a model for a group of fiberglass-hulled replicas, including Marumaru Atua. Marumaru Atua was gifted to the society in 2014.
Since 2018, the society has collaborated with NGO Korero te Orau to run a school holiday program on traditional voyaging and vaka knowledge.
In December 2019 the society was featured in an exhibit at the Cook Islands National Museum on the revival of voyaging in the Cook Islands. In 2022 the society celebrated its 30th anniversary.
In September 2022 the society partnered with woodcarver Mike Tavioni for the Te Mana O te Vaka boat building and sailing project, to construct six double-hulled vaka using traditional methods.
The society is funded by the Cook Islands government, international NGOs, and public donations.
# Justin Arapari

Justin Mahai Arapari (26 September 1947 — 6 May 2020) was a French Polynesian politician. He served as president of the Assembly of French Polynesia from 1996 to 2001. He was a member of Tahoera'a Huiraatira.
Arapari was born in Mahaena and was educated at l'école centrale in Papeete. After working as a photography laboratory technician, he trained as a Protestant priest, graduating in 1972. He spent four years in Maharepa as a priest, before quitting to become a farmer and enter politics.
He contested the 1977 election as a candidate for Nedo Salmon's "New Polynesian Thought" list, but was unsuccessful. In 1981 he joined Taatiraa Porinetia. In February 1982 he joined Gaston Flosse's Tahoera'a Huiraatira, and four years later was its general secretary.
He was elected to the Assembly of French Polynesia at the 1991 election. He was re-elected at the 1996 election and elected President of the Assembly. Shortly after being elected he was convicted of misuse of corporate assets while a director of SETIL and given an eight-month suspended prison sentence. In 1999 he was indicted for illegal taking of interests while working for OPT. In 2001 he split with Flosse, attempting to form a breakaway Tahoera'a list and later founding the Manahune Party.
Following his departure from politics he was investigated for his involvement in the "phantom jobs scandal". He was convicted and sentenced to two years imprisonment. The conviction was upheld on appeal in 2012, and he was sentenced to two years imprisonment (suspended) and a five million XPF fine.
# Fred A. Robins

Fred Allen "Rabbi" Robins (December 17, 1890 – 1926) was an American college football and college baseball coach. He served as the head football coach at Mercer University in 1914 prior to accepting the head coaching position with the University of Mississippi in May 1915. While at Mississippi, Robbins compiled a record of 5–12. He played for coach Dan McGugin's Vanderbilt teams. His skills better suited to the mud, he played quarterback and led the team to its largest win in its history, a 105 to 0 win over Bethel in 1912.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Mercer Baptists (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1914) ||||||
| 1914 | Mercer | 5–4 |
| Mercer: | Mercer: | 5–4 |
| Ole Miss Rebels (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1915–1916) ||||||
| 1915 | Ole Miss | 2–6 |
| 1916 | Ole Miss | 3–6 |
| Ole Miss: | Ole Miss: | 5–12 |
| Total: | Total: | 10–16 |
# Percy F. Frankland

Percy Faraday Frankland CBE FRS (3 October 1858 – 28 October 1946) was a British chemist.
He was the second son and youngest child of Edward Frankland, chemist, and Sophie Fick, sister of Adolf Eugen Fick. He was born at 42 Park Road, Haverstock Hill, Hampstead, on 3 October 1858. Michael Faraday was his godfather.
Frankland attended University College School from 1869-1874. The following year he was admitted to the Royal School of Mines, where he was taught by his father, Frederick Guthrie, T H Huxley, Judd and Warington Smyth
Although he gained a Brackenbury scholarship to St Bartholomew's Hospital in 1878, and graduated with a BSc three years later, he was steered away from medicine to chemistry by his father. He studied for a PhD under Johannes Wislicenus at the University of Würzburg. Frankland returned to London in 1880, and became a demonstrator of practical chemistry at the Normal School of Science, South Kensington.
Frankland left London in 1888 to become Professor of Chemistry at Dundee, where his main scientific interests were in stereochemistry and in the preparation of pure cultures of bacilli, which were allowed to grow in solutions of sugars. Together with his wife, Grace Frankland, they isolated the first pure culture of nitrifying (ammonia-oxidizing) bacterium in 1890.
He then went to Birmingham in 1894 as Professor of what was then Mason College, where he succeeded Professor William A. Tilden. Frankland retired at the end of the First World War, aged 60. A list of his publications, from 1880-1920 is included in the Royal Society memoir.
Frankland was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in June 1891. He was President of the Chemical Society from 1911 to 1913, a position his father had held before him. He was awarded the Royal Society's Davy Medal in 1919.

## Family

In 1882, Frankland married Grace (née Toynbee), the daughter of Joseph Toynbee. She worked with both Percy and his father and was described at the time as having "worthily aided and seconded [Percy]". The couple co-authored papers on bacteria and other microorganisms found in the air and water.
They lived at Grove House, Pembridge Square, London. Their only child, Edward Percy, was born in 1884. He married Maud Metcalfe-Gibson in 1915. The couple had two sons and a daughter: the parasitologist Helga Maud Toynbee Frankland, who wrote about her grandfather Percy and other family members.
Percy Faraday Frankland died on 28 October 1946 at the village of Loch Awe, Argyll. He was buried at Glenorchy parish church in Dalmally, with his wife, who had died on the 5th.
The University of Manchester Library holds the main collection of Frankland's papers. Archival material relating to him is also held by Archive Services, University of Dundee.
# COVID-19 vaccination in Argentina

The COVID-19 vaccination program in Argentina is an ongoing effort of mass immunization. Vaccination against COVID-19 began in Argentina on 29 December 2020 aiming at health professionals. Argentina struck a deal with the United Kingdom in November 2020 for a British made vaccine produced by the pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca and the University of Oxford. The vaccines are part of a deal where Argentina received 22.4 million doses. During the first week, 39,599 doses were applied to health professionals.
On 18 February 2021, vaccination on citizens aged over 70 began in the Province of Buenos Aires. Schools, among other sites, were used as temporary vaccination centres.

## Background

During the first days of November, the government announced that will acquire during December 2020 and January 2021, 25 million of doses from the Russian vaccine Sputnik V after it would enter phase III. Other vaccines such as the developed by University of Oxford and AstraZeneca, Pfizer, and China were also announced to be acquired eventually.
On 22 December the flight that would bring the first doses of the Sputnik V vaccine to the country left for Moscow, after negotiations began in early December. 300,000 doses arrived on 24 December, with the vaccination campaign beginning on 29 December. The governor of the province of Buenos Aires, Axel Kicillof, was among the first to receive the vaccine. One day later, the AZD1222 vaccine developed by University of Oxford and AstraZeneca was also approved in the country.
On 29 May 2021, health minister Carla Vizzotti met with Cuban president Miguel Díaz-Canel to discuss the possibility of distribution of the still unapproved Cuban-made vaccine SOBERANA 02.
On July 17, 2021, 3.5 million doses of Moderna vaccines arrived at Argentina as part of donation from the United States. Before that, on July 9, 2021, Argentina announced that it had procured 20 million doses from Moderna on its supply deal.
The European Investment Bank is collaborating with the Argentinian government to provide the country with $100 million to assist in the acquisition of COVID-19 vaccinations and to deploy vaccination campaigns.

## Vaccines on order

| Vaccine | Approval | Deployment |
| Pfizer–BioNTech | Yes | Yes |
| Oxford–AstraZeneca | Yes | Yes |
| Sputnik V | Yes | Yes |
| Sinopharm BIBP | Yes | Yes |
| Moderna | Yes | Yes |
| Bharat Biotech | Yes | No |
| CanSino | Yes | No |

## Vaccines in trial stage

| Vaccine | Type (technology) | Phase I | Phase II | Phase III |
| CureVac | RNA | Completed | Completed | In progress |
| ReiThera | Viral vector | Completed | Completed | In progress |
# Thierry Pantel

Thierry Pantel (born 6 July 1964) is a French former long-distance runner who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Urbain Comitis

Urbain Comitis (born 1900, date of death unknown) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1925 Tour de France.
# Vincent de Nardi

Vincent de Nardi (born 17 May 1967) is a French water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Summer Olympics.