OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siege of Užice

The siege of Užice was a military engagement in 1738 between the Austrian garrison and the besieging Ottoman army. The Ottomans captured Užice after a 3-week siege.

## Background

On October 2, 1737, the Austrian army, with the help of Serbian troops, captured the city of Užice from a 200-strong Ottoman garrison. After the surrender of Niš to the Ottomans, only Užice remained in the Imperial hands. The city could not hold out much longer due to a lack of Imperial reinforcements. At the end of 1737, the Imperials retreated behind the borders, and in early 1738, the Ottomans drove the remaining Imperial units in Transylvania. Following this, the Ottomans turned their attention to Užice.

## Siege

The Ottoman governor of Bosnia, Ali Pasha, gathered around 20,000 men. He assigned 6,000 men to recapture Užice led by Beylerbey Ibrahim Pasha. On March 1st, the Ottomans appeared in front of Uzice which was defended by 320 Imperials led by Captain Schenk. With this small force, the Imperial defended the place successfully against the Ottomans for 3 weeks. The Ottomans then received two heavy guns from Zvornik on March 23, with these two guns, the Ottomans successfully destroyed the tower of the castle to rubble. The tower held the two field guns which were three pounds that the Imperials used to return fire against the Ottomans. Seeing this, the Imperials were forced to hand Užice to the Ottomans in exchange for a safe departure to Belgrade. After the fall of Uzice, the Ottomans gradually expanded throughout the territory of Serbia unharmed.
# Khmelevskoy

Khmelevskoy (Russian: Хмелевской) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Sirotinskoye Rural Settlement, Ilovlinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 74 as of 2010. There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Khmelevskoy is located in steppe, on the Don River, on south of the Volga Upland, 81 km southwest of Ilovlya (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sirotinskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# San Jose Symphony

The San Jose Symphony Orchestra was a symphony orchestra performing in San Jose, California. It performed in the Civic Auditorium through 1971, and the Center for the Performing Arts afterwards until its suspension in 2001 and dissolution in 2002.
A group calling itself the San Jose Symphony first performed in 1879, but its existence was scattered and irregular until a formal symphony association was formed in 1937. A more regularly organized group, at first calling itself the San Jose Civic Orchestra, began playing that year and, except for a suspension during World War II, continued until 2001. At first it was a volunteer group playing only one or two concerts a year. Following the war, the musicians were paid, but 3 concerts a year was normal until the mid-1960s, after which the number began to rise. The 1975-76 season, a bicentennial special featuring appearances by Alan Hovhaness, Carlos Chavez, Aaron Copland, Virgil Thomson, and Lou Harrison conducting their own works, was a landmark on the orchestra's path to full-time professional status. In 1995, cellist Nick Dargahi and Operations Manager Michael Pastreich partnered to create for the San Jose Symphony the first website of any US orchestra.
In October 2001, the San Jose Symphony closed its doors in a bid to restructure. But when, more than a year later, the organization was unable to recover San Jose Symphony declared Chapter 7 bankruptcy and was dissolved.
Symphony Silicon Valley, an orchestra under new management but including many of the same musicians, was created in 2002 by Ballet San Jose and succeeded the San Jose Symphony as the professional symphony orchestra of San Jose.

## Music directors

| 1937-1942 | William Van den Burg |
| 1946-1947 | Edward Azhderian |
| 1947-1951 | Gastone Usigli |
| 1951-1970 | Sandor Salgo |
| 1970-1972 | James K. Guthrie |
| 1972-1992 | George Cleve |
| 1992-2001 | Leonid Grin |

## Administrators

* 1993-1998 Shirley Lewis (President)
* 1999 Mary Lonich (General Manager)
* 2000-2001 Paul Chummers (Executive Director)
# Kramer of New York

Kramer of New York was a jewellery company formerly located 393 5th Avenue in Manhattan, New York City, New York..
Jeweller Louis Kramer founded the company in 1943. Although the company ceased operations in 1980, Kramer of New York is still a well-respected name and collected costume jewelry line today.

## Products

Kramer of New York produced some of the world's leading costume jewelry at the time.
Pieces created by the company used sparkling Austrian crystals, and also high quality rhinestones..

## Marketing

Kramer marketed its jewelry under a variety of marks including "Kramer of NY", "Kramer of NY City", "Kramer".
When it made jewelry for Christian Dior, "Christian Dior by Kramer".
Trademarks owned by the company included "Amourelle", "Perles De Lune", "The Diamond Look", "Dura-Gold", "KJC" and "The Golden Look".
# Barbara of Karniów

Barbara of Karniów (c. 1445 – April 27, 1510) was the daughter of Nicholas V of Karniów and Margaret Clemm of Ellguth. In 1475 she married Jan IV of Oświęcim. Together they had one daughter Helena (1478/80 – aft. 1524), married in 1492 to Baron George of Schellenberg
# Screaming Mimi

Screaming Mimi may refer to:

## Military

* A nickname for the Nebelwerfer, a piece of German World War II rocket artillery
* A nickname for the United States Air Force Cessna T-37 Tweet

## Other uses

* The Screaming Mimi (novel), a 1949 mystery novel by Fredric Brown
* Screaming Mimi (film), a 1958 film adaptation of Brown's novel
* Pink Sikorsky S-58DT, a helicopter in the 1980s TV series Riptide
* Songbird (comics), a Marvel Comics character, formerly known as Screaming Mimi
# List of Parasitica of Great Britain

This article contains a list of wasps of Great Britain. The following species are of the order Hymenoptera and suborder Apocrita that is neither a bee nor ant.

## Family Embolemidae

* Embolemus ruddii

## Family Chrysididae (cuckoo wasps)

* Chrysis ignita
* Chrysis ruddii
* Chrysis viridula

## Family Pompilidae (spider wasps)
### Subfamily Ceropalinae
#### Genus Ceropales

* Ceropales maculata

### Subfamily Pepsinae
#### Genus Auplopus

* Auplopus carbonarius

#### Genus Cryptocheilus

* Cryptocheilus notatus

#### Genus Dipogon

* Dipogon bifasciatus
* Dipogon subintermedius
* Dipogon variegatus

#### Genus Priocnemis

* Priocnemis perturbator

### Subfamily Pompilinae
#### Genus Anoplius

* Anoplius nigerrimus

#### Genus Aporus

* Aporus unicolor

#### Genus Episyron

* Episyron gallicum
* Episyron rufipes

#### Genus Evagetes

* Evagetes crassicornis

#### Genus Homonotus

* Homonotus sanguinolentus

#### Genus Pompilus

* Pompilus cinereus – leaden spider wasp

## Family Vespidae
### Subfamily Eumeninae (potter and mason wasps)
#### Genus Eumenes

* Eumenes coarctatus

#### Genus Pterochilus

* Pterochilus phaleratus

#### Genus Euodynerus

* Euodynerus quadrifasciatus

#### Genus Pseudepipona

* Pseudepipona herrichii – Purbeck mason wasp

#### Genus Odynerus
##### Subgenus Odynerus

* Odynerus melanocephalus
* Odynerus spinipes

##### Subgenus Spinicoxa

* Odynerus reniformis
* Odynerus simillimus

#### Genus Gymnomerus

* Gymnomerus laevipes

#### Genus Microdynerus

* Microdynerus exilis

#### Genus Ancistrocerus

* Ancistrocerus antilope
* Ancistrocerus gazella
* Ancistrocerus nigricornis
* Ancistrocerus parietinus
* Ancistrocerus parietum
* Ancistrocerus quadratus
* Ancistrocerus scoticus
* Ancistrocerus trifasciatus

#### Genus Symmorphus

* Symmorphus bifasciatus
* Symmorphus connexus
* Symmorphus crassicornis
* Symmorphus gracilis

### Subfamily Polistinae (paper wasps)
#### Genus Polistes

* Polistes dominula

### Subfamily Vespinae
#### Genus Vespa (hornets)

* Vespa crabro – European hornet

#### Genus Dolichovespula
##### Subgenus Dolichovespula

* Dolichovespula media – median wasp

##### Subgenus Pseudovespula

* Dolichovespula norwegica – Norwegian wasp
* Dolichovespula saxonica – Saxon wasp
* Dolichovespula sylvestris – tree wasp

#### Genus Vespula (typical social wasps)
##### Subgenus Vespula

* Vespula austriaca
* Vespula rufa – red wasp

##### Subgenus Paravespula

* Vespula germanica – German wasp
* Vespula vulgaris – common wasp

## Family Crabronidae

* Cerceris rybyensis – ornate tailed digger wasp

## Family Philanthidae

* Philanthus triangulum – European beewolf
# Judziki, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Judziki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bargłów Kościelny, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Chu Hummingbird

The Chu Hummingbird was an experimental co-axial helicopter developed by Chinese aviation engineer Major General C. J. Chu (朱家仁) in China during the 1940s in two versions, designated the Model A and Model B.
Model A was a single seat double rotor test craft used for static (non-flying) test and made its debut in March 1948. This model was destroyed when the rotor broke off.
A replacement craft named Model B was introduced in 1948 and was able to fly, but the aircraft was abandoned when Chu left for Formosa.
Not much is known about either model, as they were abandoned in China after 1949 as Chu evacuated to Taiwan after the victory of the People's Republic of China.
A successor model, the CJC-3, was developed by Chu in Taiwan in the 1950s.

## Specifications (Hummingbird Model A/B)

Jia or Model A
* Number of seats: 1
* Engine:Kinner B-5
* Rotor diameter: 4.8 m (approx.)
* Gross weight: 589.5 kg
* Maximum speed (level flight): 136 km/h (84 mph, 73 kn)
* Maximum climb rate: 910m
* Ceiling: Unknown
* Range: 219 km
Yi or Model B
* Number of seats: 1
* Engine:Kinner B-5
* Rotor diameter: 4.8 m (approx.)
* Gross weight: 589.5 kg
* Maximum speed (level flight): 136 km/h (84 mph, 73 kn)
* Maximum climb rate: 910m
* Ceiling: Unknown
* Range: 219 km
# Reptilectric

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic.com | |
Reptilectric is the fourth studio album by Mexican rock band Zoé, released in October 2008 through EMI Music. It was produced by Phil Vinall, who had previously worked with Radiohead and Placebo. The album debuted at number one on the Mexican sales charts and became Zoé's second platinum album for its 80,000 copies sold in Mexico alone. On November 25, 2009, Zoé received three Premios OYE! for Album, Group, and Video of Year.

## Singles

The first single of the album was Reptilectric, which had its own music video.
In February 2009, a poll was held in order to decide which song would be the album's second single. "Nada" turned out to be the winner, and was offered as a free download via iTunes, becoming the single of the week for the week of May 7, 2008. An accompanying music video was released in April 2009.
Similarly, a second poll was held in order to pick the album's third single, but before the winner had been announced, Larregui posted in the band's website some messages that suggested that the vídeo for the single had already been shot. On August 31, "Poli" was released by Zoé as the third single off the album, via Myspace.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Rocanlover

Rocanlover (Misspelled: "Rock and Lover") is the second studio album by the Mexican alternative rock band Zoé. Released in 2003, it was produced by Phil Vinall, who had previously worked with the likes of Placebo, Elastica, and Pulp. This album counted with the main singles "Peace and Love", "Love", and "Veneno". By this point, their musical style was clearly defined and easily recognizable, as was their style of mixing Spanish and English in their lyrics.
# Majestic Hotel Cellars

Majestic Hotel Cellars (French: Les caves du Majestic) is a 1945 French crime film directed by Richard Pottier and starring Albert Préjean, Suzy Prim and Denise Grey. It is based on the Maigret novel Maigret and the Hotel Majestic by Georges Simenon.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Guy de Gastyne.
The film earned admissions in France of 1,870,814. It was the last production of the German-controlled French film production company Continental Films, which was dissolved after the Liberation of Paris.

## Cast

* Albert Préjean as Le commissaire Jules Maigret
* Suzy Prim as Émilie Petersen
* Jacques Baumer as Arthur Donge
* Denise Grey as Madame Van Bell
* Jean Marchat as Fred Petersen
* André Gabriello as L'inspecteur Lucas
* Gina Manès as Ginette, la femme de service
* René Génin as Ramuel
* Florelle as Charlotte Donge
* Fernand Charpin as Le juge d'instruction
* Denise Bosc as Hélène Donnegan, la secrétaire des Petersen
* Gabrielle Fontan as Rosalie, la bonne de Fualdès
* Georges Chamarat as Dussart, le veilleur de nuit du Majestic
* Marcel Lévesque as Le directeur de l'Agence Internationale
* Jean-Jacques Delbo as Enrico Fualdès
* Raymond Rognoni as Le directeur du Majestic
* Robert Demorget as Le petit Teddy Petersen
# A Battle of Nerves

A Battle of Nerves (French: La Tête d'un homme, also known as A Man's Head) is a detective novel by Belgian writer Georges Simenon, featuring his character Inspector Jules Maigret. Published in 1931, it is one of the earliest of Simenon's "Maigret" novels, and one of eleven he had published that year.
It was one of the most successful of the early titles and among the first Maigrets to be filmed.

## Plot summary

Maigret had been investigating the murder of Mme. Henderson, a rich American woman, and her maid, at her house in Saint-Cloud. Despite the evidence against the main suspect, Joseph Heurtin, which earned him the death sentence, Maigret feels sure Heurtin is not the guilty party. Convinced Heurtin knows the real killer, he contrives to let the man escape, following him to see where he leads. Heurtin heads for a small inn on the Seine, the Citanguette, where he lies low. Meanwhile Maigret pursues another lead, a note written from the Hotel Coupole. At the hotel, he finds William Kirby, Mme. Henderson's nephew, and an impoverished medical student, Johann Radek. While Maigret is there, Heurtin arrives, at which Radek contrives to have himself arrested on a minor charge. While in custody, Radek taunts Maigret over his lack of success in the case, hinting that he knows the full story and who the real killer is.
Maigret has to endure Radek's needling while pursuing his investigation until he is able to turn the tables on him and unmask the real killer.

## Other titles

The book has been translated twice into English; in 1939 by Geoffrey Sainsbury as A Battle of Nerves (and variously reprinted as A Man's Head, The Patience of Maigret and Maigret's War of Nerves) and in 2015 by David Coward as A Man's Head.

## Adaptations

A Man's Head has been dramatized numerous times, in several languages. First filmed in 1933, just two years after publication, it was among the first to be filmed.
The story has been filmed twice: In French, in 1933, as A Man's Neck; starring Harry Baur in the title role, and in English, in 1950, as The Man on the Eiffel Tower (with Charles Laughton).
It has also been adapted for television seven times: in 1963, the title was changed to Death in Mind and it was filmed for the BBC series starring Rupert Davies; in Italian in 1965 (Gino Cervi) for Le inchieste del commissario Maigret; in Dutch in 1969 (Jan Teulings); and in Russian in 1992 (Vladimir Samoilov). It has been adapted for French TV on three occasions: in 1967, for the Jean Richard series, and re-made for that series in 1983; and in 1996 for the French television series starring Bruno Cremer.
# The Crime at Lock 14

The Crime at Lock 14 (Fr. Le Charretier de la Providence, "The Carter of the Providence") is a detective novel by the Belgian writer Georges Simenon featuring his character Inspector Jules Maigret.

## Plot summary

Maigret is called to a crime scene at Lock 14 on the Marne Canal, near Dizy, when a woman's body is found in the stable of a canalside inn. She had been strangled, and was still wearing her jewellery, pointing to a crime of passion. The woman is identified as Mary Lampson, wife of an English "milord" travelling through France on his yacht, the Southern Cross. Lampson and his odd collection of passengers are questioned, but Maigret comes no nearer to the truth. Also under suspicion are the crew of the barge Providence, particularly its carter, who had spent the night in the stable, possibly on the night of the murder. He turns out to be a simple soul, incapable of harm. When a second member of the Southern Cross's party is murdered, Maigret has to uncover the secrets of all concerned, including the mild-mannered carter of the Providence.

## Background

Simenon was fond of boats and spent six months in 1928 navigating the rivers and canals of France. "The carter of la providence" was one of several novels written on board his boat, the Ostrogoth.
"I had my second boat built at Fecamp, the Ostrogoth. I brought it to Paris, where I had it christened (on a whim) by a priest at Notre Dame...then Belgium, Holland, Germany".

## Other titles

The book has been translated three times into English: in 1934 by Anthony Abbot as The Crime at Lock 14, in 1963 by Robert Baldick as Maigret meets a Milord (reissued in 2003 as Lock 14), and in 2014 by David Coward as The Carter of 'La Providence'.

## Adaptations

The story has been adapted four times for film and television: in English in 1963 as The Crime at Lock 14, with Rupert Davies in the main role; in Japanese in 1978 as Keishi to Minami Jūjisei ("the Southern Cross") with Kinya Aikawa; in French in 1980 as Le Charretier de "La Providence" with Jean Richard, and again in 2001 as Maigret et la croqueuse de diamants ("Maigret and the gold-diggers (lit. "diamond eaters")", with Bruno Cremer.
# Maigret and Monsieur Charles

Maigret and Monsieur Charles (French: Maigret et Monsieur Charles) is a detective novel by the Belgian writer Georges Simenon, and is the last novel featuring his long-running character Jules Maigret.

## Synopsis

Maigret is a few years short of his retirement and has just refused promotion to the post of Head of the Police Judiciare, preferring the human contact he enjoys as Head of the Criminal Division. His wish is granted when Madam Nathalie Sabin-Levesque, an elegant but highly nervous lady insists that he personally investigates the disappearance of her husband Gérard, a highly successful and rich Parisian lawyer.
With the assistance of various other detectives, but principally Lapointe, Maigret soon discovers that Madam Sabin-Levesque is virtually an alcoholic and has lived an effectively separate life from her husband, who regularly vanishes for days or weeks to take up with various girls. These are mostly hostesses picked up in bars and cabarets, and he is known to them as 'Monsieur Charles'. It further emerges that his wife was also a call-girl in her youth, although she has claimed to be a legal secretary. She hoped for a life of comfort and security with her new husband, who owned a villa in Cannes and inherited money, but they soon grew to ignore and despise each other. She knows nothing of his professional life and is not well liked by the staff at the practice.
When Gérard's body is fished out of the Seine, Maigret's suspicions fall on her. But she is also being blackmailed by pimp-turned-barman-turned-gigolo Jo Fazio, her sometime lover. It turns out that Fazio killed Gérard and that Nathalie then killed Fazio. Maigret somewhat reluctantly arrests Nathalie, knowing that she is in poor health and will spend time in the prison hospital.

## Publication history

The French title was first published in 1972.
The first English version appeared in 1973, translated by Marianne Alexandre Sinclair as Maigret and Monsieur Charles.
# Hashima District, Gifu

Hashima (羽島郡, Hashima-gun) is a district located in Gifu Prefecture, Japan.
As of July 2011, the district has an estimated population of 46,685. The total area is 18.26 km$^2$.

## Towns

* Ginan
* Kasamatsu

## Mergers

* On November 1, 2004 - the town of Kawashima was merged into the expanded city of Kakamigahara.
* On January 1, 2006 - the town of Yanaizu was merged into the expanded capital city of Gifu Prefecture, Gifu.
# Buret District

Buret District was a former administrative district in the Rift Valley Province of Kenya. Its capital town was Litein. The district had a population of 316,882 in the 1999 census and an area of 955 km$^2$ . The district had two electoral constituencies: Konoin Constituency and Bureti Constituency .
In 2010, the district was split between Kericho County and Bomet County.
Local authorities (councils) :
| Authority | Type | Population* | Urban pop.* |
| Litein | Town | 83,441 | 2,628 |
| Sotik | Town | 19,877 | 2,184 |
| Buret | County | 213,564 | 1,139 |
| Total | - | 316,882 | 5,951 |
| * 1999 census. Source: ||||
Administrative divisions :
| Division | Population* | Urban population* | Population density* | Headquarters |
| Buret | 81,001 | 2,297 | 450 | Litein |
| Kimulot | 69,168 | 0 | 228 | |
| Konoin | 61,890 | 0 | 338 | |
| Roret | 44,971 | 0 | 322 | |
| Sotik | 59,852 | 2,390 | 402 | Sotik |
| Total | 316,882 | 4,687 | 332 (average) | - |
| * 1999 census. Sources: , , |||||
0°30′S 35°15′E﻿ / ﻿0.5°S 35.25°E﻿ / -0.5; 35.25
# Mo i Rana Airport, Fagerlia

Mo i Rana Airport, Fagerlia (Norwegian: Mo i Rana lufthavn; ICAO: ENMR) is a regional airport under construction, which will serve the town of Mo i Rana in Rana Municipality and surrounding municipalities in Nordland county, Norway. The airport will be located about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) outside the town.
It will replace the old nearby airport Mo i Rana Airport, Røssvoll which has a very short runway and only allows small propeller aircraft on short distances, mainly to Trondheim and Bodø. The new airport will have a fairly long runway allowing 6-seats wide jet aircraft going to Oslo and on international routes.

## History

In 2002 the Ministry of Transport launched an idea of merging the three airports serving Northern Helgeland: Mosjøen Airport, Sandnessjøen Airport, and Mo i Rana Airport into one new airport with a large enough runway to fly jet aircraft like Airbus A320 or Boeing 737 aircraft directly to Oslo, and make it unnecessary to operate subsidized regional aircraft to Helgeland. There are also doubts about the future availability of large enough aircraft for 800-metre (2,600 ft) runways. Better roads between the areas including two long tunnels (Korgfjell Tunnel (opened in 2005) and Toven Tunnel (opened in 2014)) have also been built. It's not possible to extend the present runway at Røssvoll. A location was selected at Drevjadalen in Vefsn Municipality, about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Mosjøen (which is 55 kilometres (34 mi) from Sandnessjøen and 70 kilometres (43 mi) from Mo i Rana). Meteorological tests showed that the location was too foggy, so a new location was searched for.
In June 2013 the parliament decided to build the new airport a few kilometers south of Røssvoll airport, and there was a construction start ceremony with the Prime minister in 2017. Still the real construction start got delayed because the government delayed their financial support. In May 2020 the government decided to take over the leadership of the airport construction through its airport company Avinor. Until then a municipality owned company led the project. This required redoing the plan, but in March 2021 the plans were done and were given go-ahead.
Construction start was still been delayed due to formalities. The first construction contracts were signed on 8 July 2022. On 26 September 2022, construction works started with a ceremony. Planned opening of the new airport was 2025. But already in February 2023, the plan for opening was changed to 2027. In June 2023, financing was agreed upon, including 66 million kr from Rana Municipality, to make the runway 2,400 metres (7,900 ft) instead of 2,200 metres (7,200 ft), which will allow Boeing 737-800 and similar aircraft to take off and land fully loaded also in slippery icy conditions.
Paving of the runway started in July 2024, and is expected to be finished in 2025. A ceremony for the construction start of the terminal building was held in September 2024.