OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jan Bażyński

Hans von Baysen or Jan Bażyński (c. 1394 – 1459) was a Prussian knight and statesman, leader of the Prussian Confederation and the first Polish governor of Royal Prussia.

## Biography

The Baysen family was part of a larger Flemish family which came in the 13th century from Lübeck or its vicinity. They named themselves after their possession, Basien (Bażyny) near Wormditt (Orneta) in Ermland (Warmia).
Initially, he was employed by the Teutonic Knights and their Grand Masters, among them Konrad von Erlichshausen and Ludwig von Erlichshausen. He was one of the order's native lay associates.
In service of the Grand Masters, Jan traveled on diplomatic missions to England, Denmark and Portugal in the years 1419–1422. According to legend he was knighted by the King of Portugal for his military service against the Moors during the Reconquista, which was reflected in a modification to his family's coat of arms. After Michael Küchmeister resigned as head of the order, Bażyński also terminated his service with the knights. He was also one of the ambassadors of Grandmaster Paul von Rusdorf, who appointed him to a member of a secret council.
He was a leader of the gathering of Prussian nobility in 1435 which was dissastified with the rule of the Teutonic Knights. He was also a member of the Lizard Union, an organization of Prussian nobles and knights who sought the incorporation of Prussia into the Kingdom of Poland. As the Standard-bearer of Ostróda (Osterode) he took part in the founding of the Prussian Confederation, and was one of the signatories of the founding document of the Confederation on March 14, 1440, in Kwidzyn (Marienwerder). He was a member of the Secret Committee of the Confederation and took a public stance against attacks made against the organization by the papal legate and the new Grand Master of the Order.
He was the head of the delegation which came from Toruń (Thorn) to Kraków in February 1454, which asked the King of Poland Casimir IV Jagiellon to reincorporate Prussian lands into the Polish kingdom. Consequently, he led the uprising of the Prussian Estates against the Knights. In 1454, during the Thirteen Years' War, in which the cities of the Prussian Confederation financed Polish military expenses, he was made governor of Royal Prussia by the King of Poland, which after the war became a part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. As the governor his residence was in Elbląg. In 1457 and 1459 he commanded the defense of Malbork against attacks by the Teutonic Knights, who also unsuccessfully tried to assassinate him. In 1454 he was made the starosta of Sztum (Shtum) and in 1456 of Tolkmicko (Tolkemikt).
He died at Marienburg Castle (Malbork Castle) and was buried at Elbląg. He was succeeded as governor of Royal Prussia by his brother Ścibor Bażyński (Tiburcius/Stibor von Baysen).

## Legacy

In honour of Jan Bażyński the authorities of Ostróda named him in 1966 as the patron of the First General Lyceum in the town, thus making it The First General Lyceum of Jan Bażyński. Besides the Lyceum there is also Bażyński Oak – a 700-year-old oak located in Kadyny.
# Sven-Olof Sällström

Sven-Olof Sällström (4 October 1968 – 14 March 2024) was a Swedish politician who was a member of the Riksdag for the Sweden Democrats between 2010 and 2024.
Sällström originally worked as a store manager before his political career. He was a member of the Centre Party and the Liberals before joining the Sweden Democrats in 2006. He unsuccessfully stood for the party during the 2009 European Parliament elections before he was elected to the Riksdag during the 2010 Swedish general election. In 2012, he succeeded Erik Almqvist as the Sweden Democrats' economic spokesperson after Almqvist was forced to resign as a result of the so-called iron pipe scandal. He held the position until 2014 when Oscar Sjöstedt succeeded him.
Sven-Olof Sällström died of bile duct and liver cancer on 14 March 2024, at the age of 55.
# Federico Giovanelli

Federico "Fritzy" Giovanelli (March 27, 1932 – January 19, 2018) was a New York mobster and a caporegime in the Genovese crime family.

## Career

Giovanelli's real last name was Giovanniello but shortened due to his uncle and cousin who both did so when they were boxing. Giovanelli began as a small time criminal who had participated in loansharking, bookmaking, and illegal gambling. After becoming a capo in the Genovese crime family he aligned himself with the family's skippers, including boss Vincent Gigante. Giovanelli claimed Gigante was "the biggest cheater" he knew at card games.
In 1985, Giovanelli was taped having a conversation with retired Brooklyn Democratic party leader Meade Esposito, which eventually led to corruption charges against Esposito and Congressman Mario Biaggi of the Bronx.
On January 21, 1986, 34 year old undercover New York City police officer Anthony Venditti was shot twice in the head and killed while following Giovanelli with his partner, Detective Kathleen Burke, during an investigation. Giovanelli was charged with the murder. Burke testified that Giovanelli had shot at her, though Giovanelli denied she was a witness to the scene.
The first trial in the summer of 1987 ended in deadlock after Burke was combative and testy under the defense lawyers' questioning. The second trial in 1988 also ended in deadlock after a major prosecution witness withdrew the part of his testimony in which he had said Carmine Gualtiere was one of the gunmen who had killed Detective Venditti.
In 2005, Giovanelli began serving a 10 year sentence for obstruction of justice after alerting DeCavalcante members in 1999 that they were about to be indicted.

## Death

Giovanelli died on January 19, 2018, at the age of 85 after a battle with illness.
# Doronicum austriacum

Doronicum austriacum, the Austrian leopard's bane, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Europe and Turkey, and prefers to grow in beech and spruce forests. A clumping perennial reaching 120 cm (47 in), it is available from commercial suppliers, with the Royal Horticultural Society considering it to be a good plant to attract pollinators.

## Subtaxa

The following subspecies are accepted:
* Doronicum austriacum subsp. austriacum – entire range, except Turkey
* Doronicum austriacum subsp. giganteum (Griseb.) Stoj. & Stef. – Turkey and the Balkans
# Alexandra Anstrell

Anna Maria Alexandra Anstrell (born 18 December 1974) is a Swedish politician from the Moderate Party. Since 2018, she has been member of the Riksdag for Stockholm County.
She was also elected as Member of the Riksdag in September 2022.
# Adam Marttinen

Adam Erik Marttinen (born 19 October 1983) is a Swedish politician of the Sweden Democrats party who is a member of the Riksdag.
Marttinen was born in Eskilstuna and is of Finnish descent. He was first elected to the Riksdag in 2014 and again in 2018 for the Södermanland County constituency. He is also a councilor for the Sweden Democrats in Eskilstuna and is the party group leader on the council. Marttinen sits on the Committee on Justice in parliament and has described counteracting segregation and reforming criminal policy as matters that he focuses on.
# Christina Nilsson (politician)

Christina Nilsson (born 1956) is a Swedish politician who was a Member of the Riksdag for a month in late 2021.
# Louise Thunström

Louise Thunström (born 1973) is a Swedish politician. She was elected as Member of the Riksdag in September 2022. She represents the constituency of Västra Götaland County North. She is affiliated with the Social Democrats.
# Anette Rangdag

Anette Mari Regina Rangdag (born 19 April 1962) is a Swedish politician from the Sweden Democrats.
# Zandra Pettersson

Zandra Margareta Pettersson (born 18 November, 1968) is a Swedish politician and former singer who a member of the Member of the Riksdag for the Sweden Democrats party.
Before entering politics, Pettersson was a pop singer with the Swedish girl group Popsie from 1992 until 1998. During the 2018 Swedish general election she stood for the Sweden Democrats in the constituency of Västra Götaland County and was elected to the Riksdag. She had previously been a substitute for the Dalarna County constituency.
During the 2019 European Parliament election, she stood on the SD list as number 11 but was not elected. Since 2019 she has also been a member of the SD's executive board.
# Gene Cockrell

Eugene Oliver Cockrell (June 10, 1934 – May 16, 2020) was an American football offensive tackle who played three seasons with the New York Titans of the American Football League (AFL). He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL) in the 28th round of the 1957 NFL draft. He played college football at Oklahoma and Hardin–Simmons. He was also a member of the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Western Interprovincial Football Union (WIFU). He was inducted into the Texas Panhandle Sports Hall of Fame in 2010.

## Early life and college

Cockrell attended Pampa High School in Pampa, Texas.
He first played college football for the Oklahoma Sooners of the University of Oklahoma. He left the University due to his job as a professional on the rodeo circuit. He re-enrolled in school to play for the Hardin–Simmons Cowboys of Hardin–Simmons University after concluding, with the help of Sammy Baugh, that he should return to college.

## Professional career

Cockrell was selected by the Cleveland Browns of the NFL with the 330th pick in the 1957 NFL draft. He played in twelve games for the WIFU's Saskatchewan Roughriders in 1957. He played for the New York Titans of the AFL from 1960 to 1962.
He died on May 16, 2020, in Decatur, Texas at age 85.
# Mount Patoc

Patoc is a strongly fumarolic stratovolcano in the Philippines. Patoc is located in Mountain Province, part of the Cordillera Central range, on the island of Luzon, in the Philippines. It is located 6 cadastral kilometres north of Bontoc, at latitude 17.147°N (17°8'48"N), longitude 120.98°E (120°58'48"E).

## Physical features

Elevation is reported as 1,865 metres (6,119 ft) above sea level, and is described by the Smithsonian Institution as displaying strong fumarolic activity.
A stream and village on the west side are named Mainit (a Tagalog word for "hot"). There are hot springs at the village of Mainit, one of which has been successfully commercialised for tourists. There is also a village on the south side called Favarey.

## Eruptions

There are no reports of eruptions.

## Geology

Rock type is predominantly andesite.

## Listings

The Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Program lists Patoc as strongly fumarolic. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) has not listed Patoc or any volcanic related activity at this location.
# Maria Gardfjell

Maria Gardfjell (born 1965) is a Swedish politician. As of 24 September 2018, she serves as Member of the Riksdag representing the constituency of Uppsala County.
She is a biologist and geoscientist.
# Sofia Skönnbrink

Sofia Skönnbrink (born 1991) is a Swedish politician. She was elected as Member of the Riksdag in September 2022. She represents the constituency of Värmland County. She is affiliated with the Social Democrats.
# Şamil Ayrım

Şamil Ayrım (born 1950 in Tuzluca, Iğdır, Turkey) is a Turkish politician and member of Turkish Parliament. He is a member of Justice and development party in Turkey and deputy for Istanbul
He is ethnically Azerbaijani and is related to Cihangirzade İbrahim Bey.
# Sıtkı Güvenç

Sıtkı Güvenç (1 November 1961 – 9 February 2023) was a Turkish politician from the Justice and Development Party who was a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey from 2011 to 2015. He represented the electorate of Kahramanmaraş.
Güvenç died after being critically injured during the 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake, three days after the quake.

## Personal life

His brother Celalettin Güvenç is also an MP from Kahramanmaraş.
# Lactococcus nasutitermitis

Lactococcus nasutitermitis is a bacterium from the genus Lactococcus which has been isolated from the gut of the termite Nasutitermes hainanensis.
# USS Vella Gulf

Two ships of the United States Navy have been named USS Vella Gulf, after the 1943 battle of Vella Gulf in the Solomon Islands. The names of these are sometimes incorrectly reported as Vela Gulf.
* The first USS Vella Gulf (CVE-111) was an escort carrier in service for just over a year, during 1945 and 1946.
* The second USS Vella Gulf (CG-72) was a guided missile cruiser commissioned in 1993. She was decommissioned in 2022, pending a decision on her fate.
# Francisco Ramis

Francisco Ramis (born 13 June 1951) is a Puerto Rican former swimmer. He competed in five events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Prudovka

Prudovka (Russian: Прудовка) is a rural locality (a village) in Chuchkovskoye Rural Settlement, Sokolsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2002.

## Geography

Prudovka is located 75 km northeast of Sokol (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yakovkovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Thestias

Thestias or variant, may refer to:
* Ixias, an alternate name for this butterfly genus
* Thestias (planet), an IAU-approved name for Pollux b
* Thestius (Θέστιος), a name originating from Greek Mythology, whose patronymic form is "Thestias"
# Nobby the Aardvark

Nobby the Aardvark is a platform game for the Commodore 64, published in 1992 by Thalamus.

## Gameplay

Nobby the Aardvark is a platform game taking place over multiple levels. The player takes the role of Nobby, an aardvark who eats ants. The game's plot involves Nobby trying to get to Antopia, a place where there are ants everywhere, so Nobby can eat.
In practice, the majority of the levels involve Nobby jumping from one platform to another to reach the exit. Various enemies inhabit the levels. Contact with an enemy is fatal to Nobby, but there are anthills scattered around the levels, and Nobby can spit the ants at enemies to defeat them. Later levels vary the gameplay by having Nobby fly in a hot air balloon or navigate a maze-like mine shaft.

## Reception

Zzap!64 gave Nobby the Aardvark a 96% rating, putting it in the "Gold Medal" category.
# Rozwadza

Rozwadza (German: Roswadze, 1936–1945 Annengrund) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zdzieszowice, within Krapkowice County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Zdzieszowice, 11 km (7 mi) east of Krapkowice, and 29 km (18 mi) south-east of the regional capital Opole.
# You'll Be Back (film)

You'll Be Back (Spanish: Volverás) is a 2002 Spanish-Mexican film written and directed by Antonio Chavarrías based on the novel Un enano español se suicida en Las Vegas by Francisco Casavella. It stars Tristán Ulloa and Unax Ugalde alongside Elizabeth Cervantes and Joana Rañé.

## Plot

Architecture student Ignacio puts aside his studies and his plans to move to Los Angeles upon meeting again with his elder brother Carlos, grappling with ludomania. He also develops a mutual attraction with Carlos' Mexican girlfriend Marta.

## Cast

* Unax Ugalde as Ignacio
* Tristán Ulloa as Carlos
* Elizabeth Cervantes as Marta
* Joana Rañé as Claudia
* Hermann Bonnín [es] as Padre

## Production

An adaptation of Francisco Casavella's novel Un español se suicida en Las Vegas, the screenplay was written by Antonio Chavarrías. The film is a Spanish-Mexican coproduction by Oberon Cinematográfica, Altavista Films, Moro Films, with the participation of TVE, Canal+, and TVC. Shooting locations included Barcelona.

## Release

Distributed by Lauren Film, the film was theatrically released in Spain on 4 October 2002. The release in Mexico was set for 20 June 2003.

## Reception

Jonathan Holland of Variety deemed the film to be "too low-key for its own good", an "engaging slice-of-life fable which simmers nicely but never boils".
Esteve Riambau [es] of Fotogramas rated You'll Be Back 3 out of 5 stars, deeming it to be "a film as thoughtful as it is dramatically effective", highlighting Ugalde's performance as the best thing about the film.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result |
| 2003 | 17th Goya Awards | Best Adapted Screenplay | Antonio Chavarrías | Nominated |
| 2004 | 46th Ariel Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Tristán Ulloa | Nominated |
| 2004 | 46th Ariel Awards | Best Adapted Screenplay | Antonio Chavarrías | Won |
| 2004 | 46th Ariel Awards | Best Cinematography | Guillermo Granillo | Won |
# John McGregor Hill

Sir John McGregor Hill, FRS, FREng (21 February 1921 – 14 January 2008) was a British nuclear physicist who was chairman of the UK Atomic Energy Authority for 14 years.
He was born in Chester and educated at the Richmond County Grammar School, Surrey (1930–1939) and at King's College London, where he gained a B.Sc. in Physics. He then served in the Royal Air Force Radar Branch during the Second World War (1941–1945) after which he carried out research into the life span of short-lived radio nuclei at the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge and was awarded a Ph.D. In 1948 he was appointed Lecturer in physics in the University of London.
In 1950 he joined the Department of Atomic Energy of the Ministry of Supply at the Windscale plant in Cumbria to follow a career in nuclear energy. He worked on commissioning Britain's first production nuclear reactors, the Windscale Piles, designed to produce plutonium for military purposes. When the emphasis changed to the production of nuclear power he became manager of the Production Group relocated at Risley, Cheshire, overseeing the uranium diffusion plan at Capenhurst in Cheshire, the fuel manufacturing plant at Springfields near Preston, the reprocessing plant at Windscale and the power-generating reactors at Calder Hall in Cumbria and Chapelcross, near Annan.
In 1964 he was appointed to the main board of the UK Atomic Energy Authority, rising rapidly to succeed the first chairman, Lord Penney, in 1967, a post he held until 1981. In 1971, he also became Chairman of British Nuclear Fuels Ltd (BNFL) (formerly the Production Group of UKAEA), and in 1975 succeeded Sir Charles Cunningham as Chairman of The Radiochemical Centre Ltd (later Amersham International plc). He retired as Chairman of BNFL in 1983 and Amersham International plc in 1988.
Hill was knighted in the 1969 Birthday Honours. He was awarded the Melchett Medal by the Energy Institute in 1975, elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1981 and a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 1982.
He married Nora Hellett in 1947; they had two sons and a daughter. Hill died in Richmond, Surrey in 2008.
# Fields of Fire (song)

"Fields of Fire" (single version subtitled "400 Miles") is one of the biggest hits by the Scottish rock band Big Country. It was first released in the United Kingdom in 1983 as the second single from the band's debut album The Crossing.

## Music video

The music video begins with a young boy playing with his toy train set. The members of the band are passengers on a train that has left the railway station and are seen playing their instruments inside their train coach. After going through a tunnel, the train is stopped because a Scotsman is playing the bagpipes on the railway line. The band then leave their carriage and follow the Scotsman to find themselves watching a First World War battle in which the band members themselves are taking part.

## Reception

The song was a big hit, introducing the band to mainstream audiences in the United States in 1984 and reaching the top ten in the UK Singles Chart. On their album review of The Crossing, Rolling Stone noted that the song was "one of the great, resounding anthems of this or any other year" and praised the "bagpipelike single-string riffs". Big Country's bassist Tony Butler has also claimed this song to be one of his favourites.
Chas de Whalley of Kerrang! praised "Fields of Fire" as a "reeling rocker" which "whirls by on dervish duelling guitars and a bouncing, bouldering beat". He added that the B-side, "Anglepark", was "another ace track". Cash Box said that "a nod to the homeland discernable in the repetition of a familiar Scottish folk theme in the guitar instrumental segments again positions this band’s offering in its own musical territory."

## Chart positions

| Chart (1983-1984) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Singles Chart | 26 |
| UK Singles Chart | 10 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 52 |

## Credits

* Music and lyrics: Stuart Adamson, Bruce Watson, Mark Brzezicki, Tony Butler
* Production: Steve Lillywhite

## Compilation album usage

The song has been included on several notable compilation albums since its release. For instance, in 1992, the track was included on the Time Life:The Rock Collection-Hot Rock release, and in 1997, the long-running The Best... Album in the World...Ever! compilation album brand included the song on their The Best Scottish Album in the World... Ever! release.
# Hansi Arnstaedt

Hansi Arnstaedt (8 December 1878 – 8 May 1945) was a German film actress.
Her role subject was that of the frisky and naive, later she was seen in character roles. In 1913, she was given the role of the title character in Franz Porten's three-part film biography about Queen Luise. After that, she did not appear in films again until 1930. Mostly she was now a supporting actress, sometimes, as in 1940 in Lauter Liebe as the mother of Hertha Feiler, she took on larger roles. She was on the Gottbegnadeten list of the Reich Ministry for Popular Enlightenment and Propaganda in 1944.

## Selected filmography

* Dolly Gets Ahead (1930)
* Three Days of Love (1931)
* Such a Greyhound (1931)
* Errant Husbands (1931)
* The True Jacob (1931)
* I'll Stay with You (1931)
* The Beggar Student (1931)
* The Mad Bomberg (1932)
* Grandstand for General Staff (1932)
* And the Plains Are Gleaming (1933)
* Love Must Be Understood (1933)
* Two Good Comrades (1933)
* Mother and Child (1934)
* The Divine Jetta (1937)
* The Roundabouts of Handsome Karl (1938)
* The Girl of Last Night (1938)
* The Secret Lie (1938)
* Hurrah! I'm a Father (1939)
* Woman Without a Past (1939)
# Battle of Delebio

The Battle of Delebio took place during the Wars in Lombardy. It occurred on 18 and 19 November 1432, near Delebio, in the Valtellina. It was an aftermath of the occupation of Brescia and the Valle Camonica by the armies of the Republic of Venice, led by Francesco Bussone, Count of Carmagnola.

## Prelude

The Venetian troops under Giorgio Corner had invaded the Valtellina in 1431, in order to secure the Republic's northern borders and favour their trade towards Germany. On 18 November 1432 the army of Filippo Maria Visconti, duke of Milan, with more than 400 horse and an unspecified infantry under the condottiero Niccolò Piccinino, marched alongside the Lake Como to defy the Venetians. Among the commanders of the Venetian troops was Bartolomeo Colleoni, who later became one of the most famous condottieri.

## Battle

The first clash occurred that same day, when Venetians lost c. 300 infantry to push back a surprise attack on their camp. The following morning the camp was attacked by Piccinino from the West and by the Ghibellines of Valtellina, under Stefano Quadrio, from the East. The Venetians were crushed, most of their commanders being imprisoned. The Venetian losses amounted to 1,800 cavalry and 3,500 infantry, with c. 2,700 prisoners (5,000 casualties and 7,000 prisoners according to other sources).
# Aitzenbach

Aitzenbach is a small river of Hesse, Germany. It is a right and southern tributary of the Usa, joining it near Ober-Mörlen.