OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alastair Down (journalist)

Alastair Gordon Lyell Down (9 February 1956 – 1 November 2024) was an English journalist and broadcaster who wrote for Sporting Life and Racing Post and covered horse racing for Channel 4 Racing.

## Early life and education

Alastair Gordon Lyell Down was born on 9 February 1956. His father, Gordon Down, was an insurance broker, and his mother, Pam, was a gardener. He grew up in Bromley. Down graduated from Tonbridge School and later from the University of York. He said that he attended the University of York because seven racecourses were within an hour's drive of it. At university, Down spent much of his time betting on horse races. He boasted that in his final two years there, he attended only two lectures.

## Career

Down started his career in 1979 with Raceform, shortly before joining The Sun. He then joined Sporting Life two years later, in 1981. He was made the lead presenter of Channel 4 Racing in 2001. His role on the show was particularly prominent when it focused on jump racing. When Channel 4 Racing employed a new production company in 2012, Down was dropped along with John McCririck and Mike Cattermole, which ended his frequent television appearances.
A collection of his writings, titled The Down Side: The Very Best of Racing's Top Writer and TV Presenter, was published in 2012. Its sequel, Cheltenham et Al: The Best of Alastair Down, was compiled by Sean Magee and published in 2014. The book won the 2015 British Sports Book Award in the Best Horse Racing Book category, the last one to do so.

## Personal life and death

Down was married to Frances Down (née Werner) from 1988. He later separated from her. They had three children together and he had a daughter from another relationship. His daughter Saskia was killed in the 2019 London Bridge stabbing. According to the Racing Post, he never recovered emotionally from her death and drinking became a "safe haven" for him.
Down resided in Evenlode in Gloucestershire, as of 2012 and in Bledington from December 2020. He died on 1 November 2024, aged 68, after a brief illness.

## Awards and honours

Down received the Racing Writer of the Year Award from the Horserace Writers and Photographers Association five times, first in 1994 and most recently in 2018. He was the only journalist to receive the award five times. He was awarded the President’s Award by the association in 2022, receiving it in 2023. The press room of the Cheltenham Racecourse was renamed after him in his honour in October 2024.
# Kit Martin

Kit Martin CBE (born 6 May 1947) is a British architectural designer and country house property developer. He is the son of Sir Leslie Martin, Professor of Architecture at the University of Cambridge.
Since the 1970s, Kit Martin has specialised in the saving and restoration of country houses, by dividing them into smaller dwellings and apartments. He is an advisor to the Prince of Wales on the safeguarding of major historic buildings and remains an advisor to The Prince's Regeneration Trust (previously being a director of The Phoenix Trust), a trustee of Save Europe's Heritage, and a former member of the Historic Buildings Council for Scotland (now the Historic Environment Advisory Council for Scotland).
Martin has restored and converted around twelve houses, eight in England and four in Scotland, as well as other types of historic building. He has used the company name Kit Martin (Historic Houses Rescue) Limited since 1974, and Historic Houses Rescue Limited from 1996. From 2004 to 2007 Martin was an advisor to Save Britain's Heritage on the proposed purchase of Dumfries House in Scotland. At his home, Gunton Park, Martin also restored the historic designed landscape, winning the Country Life Genius of the Place Award for 2007.
Martin was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2012 Birthday Honours for services to conservation.

## Projects

Kit Martin's country house developments include (in date order):
England
* Gunton Hall, Gunton Park, Norfolk, 1980, estate into 20 dwellings, one becoming Martin's own home; new boathouse in 2004
* Hazells Hall (or Hasells/Hassells), Bedfordshire, 1981–82, into 8 houses and 4 apartments
* Dingley Hall, Northamptonshire, early 1980s, into 7 houses and 3 apartments
* Callaly Castle, Northumberland, 1986–87
* Burley House, Rutland, 1993–98, into 6 apartments, estate into 22 dwellings
* Stoneleigh Abbey, Warwickshire, 1996–2000, estate into 53 dwellings
* Maristow House, Devon, 1996–2000
Note: Ecton Hall in Northamptonshire, converted by Hertfordshire building company Period Property Investments Plc in 1986–89 into 12 apartments (plus 7 existing and 9 new estate dwellings), may have involved Martin, but this is unconfirmed.
Scotland
* Cullen House, Aberdeenshire, 1983, into 6 houses, estate into 14 dwellings
* Keith Hall, Aberdeenshire, 1984–86
* Tyninghame House, East Lothian, 1987–89
* Formakin House, Renfrewshire, 1988–99, estate converted into 17 dwellings
Other projects include:
* St Nicholas Royal Naval Hospital, Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, 1996–97

## Books

* The Country House: To Be or Not to Be (1982) with Marcus Binney, Save Britain's Heritage, ISBN 0-905978-12-9, ISBN 978-0-905978-12-3.
* Chatham Historic Dockyard: Alive or Mothballed (1984) with Marcus Binney, Save Britain's Heritage, ISBN 0-905978-19-6, ISBN 978-0-905978-19-2.
# European route E35 in Italy

European route E 35 (E 35) is a north–south European route, running from Amsterdam in the Netherlands to Rome in Italy. In Italy, the highway runs from the Swiss border near Como, to its southern terminus in Rome.
# Dymaxion Chronofile

The Dymaxion Chronofile is Buckminster Fuller's attempt to document his life as completely as possible. He created a very large scrapbook in which he documented his life from 1917 to 1983. Fuller describes his Chronofile as "[contribution] to the scientific documentation of the emergent realization of the era of accelerating-acceleration of progressive ephemeralization". The scrapbook contains copies of all correspondence, bills, notes, sketches, and clippings from newspapers. In 1960, the documents were presented by Fuller to Southern Illinois University's Morris Library where it was housed in their rare book archives. In 1999, the documents were moved to Stanford University. They are currently archived at Stanford University and are occasionally exhibited. Southern Illinois University still archive a collection of Fuller's 3D physical models. They were last displayed in the Hall of Presidents in 2023. The total collection is estimated to be 270 feet (80 m) worth of paper. This is said to be the most documented human life in history.
Fuller's Chronofile contains over 140,000 pieces of paper, as well as 64,000 feet of film, 1,500 hours of audio tape, and 300 hours of video recordings. The Chronofile is cross-referenced alphabetically using 13,500 5x8 inch index cards. Photos from Fuller's childhood from age four were added retrospectively.
At a low point in his life at age 32, when considering suicide, Fuller reviewed his Chronofile to that date and concluded that he had been most effective when his efforts were on the behalf of others and resolved to focus his future work toward "all humanity".
Fuller's Dymaxion Chronofile inspired William McDonough to participate in his own "Living Archive".
   If somebody kept a very accurate record of a human being, going through the era from the Gay '90s, from a very different kind of world through the turn of the century—as far into the twentieth century as you might live. I decided to make myself a good case history of such a human being and it meant that I could not be judge of what was valid to put in or not. I must put everything in, so I started a very rigorous record.
# Thomas Kwame Aboagye

Thomas Kwame Aboagye was a Ghanaian lawyer and politician. He was a deputy minister for defence during the second republic, and the member of parliament for the Subin Constituency during the Second and Third Republics.

## Early life and education

Thomas was born on 4 October 1936 in Kumasi, Ashanti Region, Gold Coast (now Ghana). He had his early education at St. Cyprian's School in Kumasi and Adisadel College in Cape Coast. He continued at King's College, London, University of London for his bachelor's degree and Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge University for his post graduate degree.

## Career and politics

Thomas was called to the bar at Gray's Inn, London.
At the inception of the second republic Thomas contested for the Subin seat on the ticket of the Progress Party and won. Two years later, he was appointed deputy minister for defence. He served in that capacity from 1971 to 1972 when the Busia government was overthrown.
During the era of the SMC he was a member of the People's Movement for Freedom and Justice (PMFJ); a movement that opposed the Unigov (union government) concept of governance that was introduced by General Ignatius Kutu Acheampong and his government. After a referendum that suggested that majority of the Ghanaian populace were in favour of the unigov concept of governance, he together with other members of the People's Movement for Freedom and Justice (PMFJ) had their assets frozen.
In 1979, during the third republic, he was once again elected to represent the Subin Constituency in parliament on the ticket of the Popular Front Party; the new name the Progress Party adopted for the 1979 general elections. He served as the member of parliament for Subin until 1981 when the Limann government was overthrown by the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council.
# Ilezsky Pogost

Ilezsky Pogost (Russian: Илезский Погост) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Ilezskoye Rural Settlement, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 115 as of 2002.

## Geography

Ilezsky Pogost is located 35 km northeast of Tarnogsky Gorodok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Golchevskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Ignatikha

Ignatikha (Russian: Игнатиха) is a rural locality (a village) in Zadneselskoye Rural Settlement, Ust-Kubinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2002.

## Geography

Ignatikha is located 33 km north of Ustye (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kuryanikha is the nearest rural locality.
# Dransfeld

Dransfeld is a town in the district of Göttingen, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 12 km west of Göttingen.
Dransfeld is also the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Dransfeld.

## Infrastructure
### Traffic

Bundesstraße 3 runs through Dransfeld connecting it to Göttingen and Hann. Münden and to Bundesautobahn 7, one of the most important motorways in Germany. Bundesautobahn 38 to Halle and Leipzig is also nearby.
Local bus line 120 runs from Göttingen to Hann. Münden up to every 30 minutes and there are several other lines to nearby villages.
The nearby train station in Göttingen is part of the Schnellfahrstrecke Hannover/Würzburg and has regular ICE stops and multiple daily connections to Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Basel.

### Tourism

There is an outdoor pool including a camping area south of the town.

## Born in Dransfeld

* Johannes Jeep, (1581/1582 – 1644), German organist, choirmaster and composer
# 1909 Indiana Hoosiers football team

The 1909 Indiana Hoosiers football team was an American football team that represented Indiana University Bloomington during the 1909 college football season. In their fifth season under head coach James M. Sheldon, the Hoosiers compiled a 4–3 record, finished in a tie for fifth place in the Western Conference, and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 129 to 53.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 2 | | DePauw* | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN | W 28–5 | |
| October 9 | | at Chicago | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | L 0–21 | |
| October 16 | | Lake Forest* | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN | W 27–5 | |
| October 23 | | at Wisconsin | Randall FieldMadison, WI | L 3–6 | |
| October 30 | 4:00 p.m. | at Saint Louis* | League ParkSt. Louis, MO | W 30–0 | 4,000 |
| November 6 | | at Illinois | Illinois FieldChampaign, IL (rivalry) | L 5–6 | |
| November 20 | | Purdue | Bloomington, IN (rivalry) | W 36–3 | |
| *Non-conference gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Shooting at the 2022 Mediterranean Games

Shooting competitions at the 2022 Mediterranean Games was held from 28 June to 3 July 2022 at the Hassi Ben Okba Shooting Center.

## Medal summary
### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 metre air pistol details | Damir Mikec Serbia | İsmail Keleş Turkey | Luca Tesconi Italy |
| 10 metre air rifle details | Milenko Sebić Serbia | Miran Maričić Croatia | Luka Lukić Slovenia |
| Skeet details | Stefanos Nikolaidis Cyprus | Efthimios Mitas Greece | Azmy Mehelba Egypt |
| Trap details | Oğuzhan Tüzün Turkey | Anton Glasnović Croatia | Gian Marco Berti San Marino |

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 metre air pistol details | Anna Korakaki Greece | Camille Jedrzejewski France | Zorana Arunović Serbia |
| 10 metre air rifle details | Océanne Muller France | Teodora Vukojević Serbia | Živa Dvoršak Slovenia |
| Skeet details | Martina Bartolomei Italy | Emmanouela Katzouraki Greece | Diana Bacosi Italy |
| Trap details | Carole Cormenier France | Maria Inês Barros Portugal | Silvana Stanco Italy |

### Mixed events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 10 metre air pistol team details | Serbia Zorana Arunović Damir Mikec | France Camille Jedrzejewski Florian Fouquet | Italy Chiara Giancamilli Luca Tesconi |
| 10 metre air rifle team details | France Océanne Muller Brian Baudouin | Serbia Andrea Arsović Lazar Kovačević | Slovenia Živa Dvoršak Luka Lukić |
| Skeet team details | France Noémie Battault Emmanuel Petit | Italy Diana Bacosi Tammaro Cassandro | Italy Martina Bartolomei Gabriele Rossetti |

### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | France | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| 2 | Serbia | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | Greece | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 4 | Italy | 1 | 1 | 5 | 7 |
| 5 | Turkey | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 6 | Cyprus | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | Croatia | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 8 | Portugal | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 9 | Slovenia | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 10 | Egypt | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 10 | San Marino | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (11 entries) | Totals (11 entries) | 11 | 11 | 11 | 33 |
# Ken Austin (basketball)

Kenneth Eugene Austin (born December 15, 1961) is a retired American basketball player.
Born in Los Angeles, California, he played collegiately for Rice University.
He was selected by the Detroit Pistons in the fourth round (101st pick overall) of the 1983 NBA draft.
He played for the Pistons (1983–84) in the National Basketball Association for 7 games.
# Ignatovskaya, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast

Ignatovskaya (Russian: Игнатовская) is a rural locality (a village) in Verkhovskoye Rural Settlement, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 46 as of 2002.

## Geography

Ignatovskaya is located 43 km west of Tarnogsky Gorodok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Velikaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Goryayevskaya

Goryayevskaya (Russian: Горяевская) is a rural locality (a village) in Zaborskoye Rural Settlement, Tarnogsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. Its population was 69 as of 2002.

## Geography

Goryayevskaya is located 22 km west of Tarnogsky Gorodok, the district's administrative centre. Krasnoye is the nearest rural locality.
# Benamahoma

Benamahoma (Arabic “Sons of Muhammad”), one of the White Towns of Andalusia, is a town of some 400 inhabitants in Cádiz province, Spain. It is located 5 km from El Bosque, Cádiz, and lies within the Sierra de Grazalema Natural Park.

## Culture

It is well known for its festival of Moros y Cristianos (Moors and Christians), which is celebrated in the first week of August in honor of Saint Anthony of Padua, patron saint of the town.

## Nature

It contains the Fuente de Nacimiento or Manantial de El Nacimiento, a natural spring that gives rise to the river Majaceite.
# Taurence Chisholm

Taurence Duvael Chisholm (born in the 1960s) is an American former basketball player who is known for his collegiate career at the University of Delaware between 1984–85 and 1987–88. A point guard, Chisholm ended his career with 877 assists, which was the fourth-highest total in NCAA Division I history at the time of his graduation (as of 2014, he is 20th all-time). In 1985–86 he finished second in the nation in assists per game (apg), and his 8.0 apg average for his entire career ranks fifth all-time in Division I history.
Chisholm is 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m) and hails from Maryland. The first portion of his high school career was spent at McDonogh School in Owings Mills, Maryland before he transferred to Paul Laurence Dunbar High School in Baltimore. He accepted a scholarship to play for the Delaware Fightin' Blue Hens in Newark, Delaware. As a freshman in 1984–85 he was named to the East Coast Conference (ECC) All Rookie Team. After compiling 200+ assists in each of his four seasons at Delaware (no other player in program history recorded 200+ in any single season), Chisholm was named a finalist for the Frances Pomeroy Naismith Award as a senior, which is given annually to the country's best male player who is 6-feet tall or shorter. That season he was also named a second team all-conference selection, and United Press International named him to their Little All-America team.
He had a brief stint in the now-defunct United States Basketball League for the Philadelphia Aces.
# Klewianka

Klewianka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Goniądz, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Goniądz, 10 km (6 mi) north of Mońki, and 47 km (29 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Klimaszewnica

Klimaszewnica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radziłów, within Grajewo County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Radziłów, 21 km (13 mi) south of Grajewo, and 60 km (37 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Klimówka

Klimówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kuźnica, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Kuźnica, 13 km (8 mi) east of Sokółka, and 50 km (31 mi) north-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Cyberlore

Cyberlore Studios, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Northampton, Massachusetts.

## History

The company was founded in 1992 by Lester Humphreys, Ken Grey, and Herb Perez. Since 1992, they produced expansion packs for MechWarrior 4, Heroes of Might and Magic II, and Warcraft II: Beyond the Dark Portal. They also produced Playboy: The Mansion (2005), a simulation game based on the life of Hugh Hefner and Playboy, and a PlayStation 2 version of the classic board game Risk. Their most notable game is Majesty: The Fantasy Kingdom Sim, whose original concept was created by Jim DuBois, who worked for the company as a senior designer.
The company grew from six employees in 1992 to thirty employees in 2000.
In 2005, Cyberlore ceased development of general entertainment games after the collapse of their publisher, Hip Games, and the subsequent layoff of two-thirds of their staff. The company refocused on the serious game corporate training market, under the new company name of Minerva Software.

## Published games

* Al-Qadim: The Genie's Curse (1994)
* Entomorph: Plague of the Darkfall (1995)
* Warcraft II: Beyond the Dark Portal (1996)
* Heroes of Might and Magic II: The Price of Loyalty (1997)
* Deadlock II: Shrine Wars (1998)
* Majesty: The Fantasy Kingdom Sim (2000)
* Majesty: The Northern Expansion (2001)
* MechWarrior 4: Black Knight (2001)
* MechWarrior 4: Mercenaries (2002)
* Risk: Global Domination (2003)
* Playboy: The Mansion (2005)
# Klukowo, Siemiatycze County

Klukowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siemiatycze, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Siemiatycze and 79 km (49 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
# Deepak Mankar

Deepak Mankar is a leader of Nationalist Congress Party.
# Wreck of the Mexico

Wreck of the Mexico may refer to:
* Wreck of the Mexico (1837), off the coast of Long Island, New York, the United States
* Southport and St Anne's lifeboats disaster, involving the wrecking of the German barque Mexico off the coast of Southport and Lytham St Annes in the United Kingdom in 1886
# Knorydy Podleśne

Knorydy Podleśne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bielsk Podlaski, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Bielsk Podlaski and 48 km (30 mi) south of the regional capital Białystok.
According to the 1921 census, the village was inhabited by 31 people, among whom 2 were Roman Catholic, 26 Orthodox, and 3 Mosaic. At the same time, 21 inhabitants declared Polish nationality, 10 Belarusian. There were 3 residential buildings in the village.
# Carynota maculata

Carynota maculata is a species of treehopper belonging to the genus Carynota. It was first described by William Delbert Funkhouser in 1915.

## Habitat

Carynota maculata is found in eastern Florida. It feeds on the willow oak (Quercus phellos).
# Kobuzie

Kobuzie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobrzyniewo Duże, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-west of Dobrzyniewo Duże and 23 km (14 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Kobylin-Kruszewo

Kobylin-Kruszewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kobylin-Borzymy, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Kobylin-Latki

Kobylin-Latki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kobylin-Borzymy, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Kokotowo

Kokotowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Michałowo, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.
# Kokotowo-Leśniczówka

Kokotowo-Leśniczówka (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Michałowo, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.
# Koleśne

Koleśne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Michałowo, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.