OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sai Chand

Tripuraneni Sai Chand (born 25 June 1956) is an Indian actor and documentary filmmaker who works in Telugu cinema, Telugu theatre, and television. He is popularly known for his roles in films like Maa Bhoomi, Fidaa and Sye Raa Narasimha Reddy.

## Early life

Tripuraneni Sai Chand was born to noted Telugu writer and humanist Tripuraneni Gopichand and is the grandson of Tripuraneni Ramaswamy. His father died when he was 6 years old. He completed his primary education from Vasavya Vidyalaya, Vijayawada run by Goparaju Ramachandra Rao. His first screen presence is in a film Sati Arundhati as a child actor. He did B.Com. from New Science College, Hyderabad.

## Career

Maa Bhoomi (1980) directed by Goutam Ghose was Sai Chand's first film as an actor. His first film was box office hit and went to run for an year. It also received Nandi award, and Film Fare award in the best film category. It was also premiered in several film festivals across the world. He has acted in more than 35 films throughout his career. Sai Chand is commonly associated with parallel cinema like the films Maa Bhoomi, Manchupallaki, Pelleedu Pillalu, Ee Charitra Ae Siratho, Ee Desamlo Oka Roju, Rangula Kala, Adavallu Aligithe, Ee Chaduvulu Makkodu, Siva, Ankuram, Fidaa, Sye Raa Narasimha Reddy.
As a filmmaker, he made Pandita Parameshwara Sastry Veelunaamaa as a tele-film. Some of his documentaries are on topics that include: grain storage, dry-land agriculture, rice production technology, and information technology for common man.
Sai Chand has also made documentary films on film-making veterans like L. V. Prasad, Allu Ramalingaiah Singeetam Srinivasa Rao, Suryakantam, Anjali Devi, Bapu, Ramana Duo and others.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role |
| 1979 | Maa Bhoomi | Ramaiah |
| 1981 | Erra Mallelu | Kistanna |
| 1982 | Maro Malupu | |
| 1982 | Manchu Pallaki | Kumar |
| 1982 | Pelleedu Pillalu | Chandram |
| 1982 | Ee Charitra Ae Saritho | |
| 1983 | Ee Desamlo Oka Roju | |
| 1983 | Rangula Kala | |
| 1983 | Adavalle Aligithe | |
| 1984 | Ee Chaduvulu Makkodu | |
| 1985 | Vande Mataram | Maridaiah |
| 1989 | Siva | Venkat |
| 1993 | Ankuram | |
| 2017 | Fidaa | Bhanumathi's father |
| 2019 | Sye Raa Narasimha Reddy | Subbayya |
| 2021 | Uppena | Jalayya |
| 2021 | Check | Satya Narayana |
| 2021 | Konda Polam | Guravappa |
| 2022 | Virata Parvam | Vennela's father |
| 2023 | Virupaksha | Pujari |
| 2024 | Maa Nanna Superhero | Prakash |
# Kubinskaya, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast

Kubinskaya (Russian: Кубинская) is a rural locality (a village) in Ustretskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2002.

## Geography

Kubinskaya is located 31 km northwest of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Malinnik is the nearest rural locality.
# Xylindein

Xylindein is a quinone pigment, a dimeric naphthoquinone derivative. It is produced by fungi in the genus Chlorociboria. This pigment causes green staining of wood infected by the fungi.

## Etymology

This pigment was firstly extracted in 1868 by Paul Thénard from wood and resembled indigo, so he called it xylindéine. Combination of xyl- (wood) and indé (indigo) + -ine.
# Jack Bowles (businessman)

Jack Marie Henry David Bowles is a French businessman, and was chief executive (CEO) of British American Tobacco (BAT) from 2019 to 2023.
Bowles was born in France. He was educated at IPAG Business School, Paris, France.
Bowles joined BAT in 2004 as head of their French business and later became head of the Malaysian business, before becoming chief operating officer (COO) in 2017.
In September 2018, it was announced that Bowles would succeed Nicandro Durante as CEO from April 2019. On 15 May 2023, BAT announced that Bowles would be stepping down as CEO to be succeeded by Tadeu Marroco.
Bowles is married, with three children. He is a keen scuba diver.
# Savinsky, Volgograd Oblast

Savinsky (Russian: Савинский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Dobrinskoye Rural Settlement, Surovikinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 219 as of 2010. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Savinsky is located on the Levaya Dobraya River, 46 km northeast of Surovikino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Dobrinka is the nearest rural locality.
# Vedantam

Vedantam (Telugu: వేదాంతం) is one of the Indian surnames.
* Vedantam Raghavayya, Telugu film actor, choreographer director and producer.
* Vedantam Sathya Narayana Sarma, Kuchipudi dance teacher.
* Shankar Vedantam, American journalist and science correspondent
# Caesium hexafluorocuprate(IV)

Caesium hexafluorocuprate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cs$_2$CuF$_6$. It is a red solid that degrades upon contact with water. It was first prepared be heating CsCuCl $_3$ and caesium fluoride at 410°C under 350 atmospheres of fluorine:
    2 CsCuCl$_3$ + 2 CsF + 5 F$_2$ → 2 Cs$_2$CuF$_6$ + 3 Cl$_2$
The anion [CuF$_6$]$^{2-}$ is a rare example of a copper(IV) complex. In terms of its electronic structure, the anion has a low-spin d$^7$ configuration. It is thus susceptible to Jahn-Teller distortion.
# Michael Chilaka

Michael Chilaka (Hebrew: מייקל צ'ילאקה; born February 5, 2000) is an Israeli footballer who currently plays for Forward Madison FC in USL League One.

## Professional career
### Maccabi Kabilio Jaffa

Chilaka started his professional career with Maccabi Kabilio Jaffa of Liga Alef, Israel's third division. He made 20 appearances with their first team, as well as 27 appearances for their under-19 team.

### Maccabi Tel Aviv

In June 2018, Chilaka was sold by Maccabi Kabilio Jaffa to Maccabi Tel Aviv. He was subsequently signed to a three-year contract with a two-year club option.
In May 2021, Chilaka's contract option was exercised for Maccabi Tel Aviv's 2021–22 and 2022–23 seasons.
Chilaka did not make an appearance for Maccabi's first team but made thirty appearances for their under-19 team.

### Beitar Tel Aviv Bat Yam

From 2019 through summer 2022, Maccabi Tel Aviv sent Chilaka on loan to Beitar Tel Aviv Bat Yam of Liga Leumit.
Chilaka, along with many other Maccabi Tel Aviv players, was recalled to the parent team after Beitar Tel Aviv Bat Yam was relegated after their 2021–22 season. Chilaka was not sent on loan for the summer 2022 transfer window, as he had sustained a serious injury while on vacation in Greece.

### Hapoel Umm al-Fahm

Chilaka was sent on loan by Maccabi Tel Aviv to Hapoel Umm al-Fahm for the second half of their 2022–23 season.

### San Diego Loyal

After his contract with Maccabi Tel Aviv expired, Chilaka signed with San Diego Loyal of USL Championship in the United States.

### Forward Madison

Chilaka signed with Forward Madison of USL League One on January 10, 2024, in advance of their 2024 season.

## International career

Chilaka played for Israel's U-17 team, appearing in international friendlies against Ukraine and Belarus in January 2017.

## Personal

Chilaka has both Israeli and Nigerian citizenship, having an Israeli mother and Nigerian father.
# Fighter Training Group (JASDF)

The Tactical Fighter Training Group (飛行教育航空隊, hikoukyoukukoukuutai) is a training unit belonging to Air Training Command of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force based at Nyutabaru Air Base in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. It consists of the 23rd Flying Training Squadron.

## Aircraft operated

* Mitsubishi F-15J/DJ (2000-)
* Kawasaki T-4 (2000-)
# Bezirk Frankfurt

The Bezirk Frankfurt, also Bezirk Frankfurt (Oder), was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Frankfurt (Oder).

## History

The district was established, with the other 13, on 25 July 1952, substituting the old German states. After 3 October 1990 it was disestablished due to the German reunification, becoming again part of the state of Brandenburg.

## Geography
### Position

The Bezirk Frankfurt bordered with East Berlin and the Bezirke of Neubrandenburg, Potsdam and Cottbus. It bordered also with Poland.

### Subdivision

The Bezirk was divided into 12 Kreise: 3 urban districts (Stadtkreise) and 9 rural districts (Landkreise):
* Urban districts : Eisenhüttenstadt, Frankfurt (Oder), Schwedt.
* Rural districts : Angermünde; Bad Freienwalde; Beeskow; Bernau; Eberswalde; Eisenhüttenstadt-Land; Fürstenwalde; Seelow; Strausberg.
# Justin T. Bowler

Justin T. Bowler (born February 12, 1974) is an American actor, writer, and producer. He is best known for his role as the Disney character "Swampy" on Where's My Water?: Swampy's Underground Adventures. He wrote, executive produced and starred in the short film Touch, which won several film festival awards.

## Career

In 2007, Justin T. Bowler starred in, co-wrote, co-produced the feature film "Pool Party".
In 2010, Justin became a contributing writer, and reviewer for the comedic entertainment news site "The Movie Guys".
In March, 2011, he wrote and executive produced the award winning short film, Touch. The film was accepted to over 20 domestic and international film festivals and won 5 awards.
In the summer of 2011, Justin sang three tracks on the Wii video game The Smurfs Dance Party.
In the fall of 2011, Justin provided the voices of Swampy, and his nemesis, Cranky, in the Disney Interactive Studios application Where's My Water?.
In 2012-2013, he reprised the voices of Swampy and Cranky, in addition to the rest of the male voices, in the animated Disney series Where's My Water?: Swampy's Underground Adventures.

## Filmography
### Actor

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1995 | Date Smart | John |
| 1996 | Job Smart | Tommy Picnic |
| 1997 | Home of Your Own | John |
| 1997 | Safety Smart | Darren |
| 1999 - 2000 | Crime Strike (TV series) | Store Manager |
| 2005 | Designing Spaces | Correspondent |
| 2006 | Untold Stories of the ER (TV series) | Officer Down |
| 2007 | John Kerwin Show | Sketch Actor |
| 2012-2013 | Where's My Water?: Swampy's Underground Adventures | Swampy & Cranky |

### Video game

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2011 | The Smurfs Dance Party | Lead Vocalist |
| 2011 | Where's My Water? | Swampy the Alligator |
| 2011 | Minute to Win It | Arnold Schwarzenegger |

### Producer

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1996 | Job Smart | co-producer |
| 1998 | Community Man | producer |
| 2009 | Two of a Kind | executive producer |
# Toivo Mäkelä

Toivo Mäkelä (26 September 1909 – 20 April 1979) was a Finnish film actor, appearing in more than 50 films between 1951 and 1979. He won a Jussi Award for Best Actor in 1978 and was awarded a Pro Finlandia medal in 1960.

## Partial filmography

* Pitkäjärveläiset (1951) - Mikko
* Noita palaa elämään (1952) - Hannu
* Kolmiapila (1953) - Drunken man
* Kovanaama (1954) - Anders - The Boss
* Sininen viikko (1954) -Bertel Forss
* Olemme kaikki syyllisiä (1954) - Doctor Heiskanen
* Nukkekauppias ja kaunis Lilith (1955) - Hovimestari (uncredited)
* Villi Pohjola (1955) - Valokuvaaja
* Viettelysten tie (1955) - Social worker
* The Harvest Month (1956) - Viktor Sundvall
* Pää pystyyn Helena (1957) - Eero Alanen
* Kuriton sukupolvi (1957) - Toimittaja Arvo Kääri
* Syntipukki (1957) - Lasse Aro
* Asessorin naishuolet (1958) - Tuomari Pakkola
* Verta käsissämme (1958) - Hovimestari
* Red Line (1959) - Jussi Kettuvaara
* Lasisydän (1959) - Psychiatrist / tramp
* Pekka ja Pätkä neekereinä (1960) - Dr. Pujoparta
* Justus järjestää kaiken (1960) - Manager
* Kaks' tavallista Lahtista (1960) - Managing clerk Puntti
* Kankkulan kaivolla (1960) - Nestori
* Komisario Palmun erehdys (1960) - Pianisti
* Autotytöt (1960) - Sailor
* Opettajatar seikkailee (1960) - Master Petäjä
* Minkkiturkki (1961) - Vilho, Head of "Valtakunnan rakennustoimisto"
* The Scarlet Dove (1961) - Maalaismies (uncredited)
* Olin nahjuksen vaimo (1961) - Judge Simolin
* Kaasua, komisario Palmu! (1961) - Lanne
* Kultainen vasikka (1961) - Herman Ahlroos
* Kuu on vaarallinen (1961) - Sten Lehtoja
* Hän varasti elämän (1962) - Kirkkoherra Evald Kettunen
* Naiset, jotka minulle annoit (1962) - Leo Luotola
* Vaarallista vapautta (1962) - Rainer
* Villin Pohjolan kulta (1963) - Pappi (uncredited)
* Turkasen tenava! (1963) - Ediatrician
* Pähkähullu Suomi (1967) - Prime minister
* Oppenheimerin tapaus (1967) - Ward V. Evans
* Äl' yli päästä perhanaa (1968) - Arvi Jalmari Mattila / Iisalmen pastori / valtiopäivämies / Hannu Karppinen
* Aika hyvä ihmiseksi (1977) - Valokuvaaja Hurme
* Runoilija ja muusa (1978) - Old waiter
# Posyolok otdeleniya 2 sovkhoza Krasnaya Zvezda

Posyolok otdeleniya 2 sovkhoza Krasnaya Zvezda (Russian: Посёлок отделения № 2 совхоза «Красная Звезда») is a rural locality (a settlement) in Sysoyevskoye Rural Settlement, Surovikinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 14 as of 2010.

## Geography

The settlement is located 22 km southwest of Surovikino (the district's administrative centre is not real) by road.
# Nonhlanhla Nkabinde

Nonhlanhla Claribel Nkabinde is a South African politician who represented the United Democratic Movement (UDM) in the National Assembly from 2004 to 2009. She was elected to her seat in the 2004 general election.
Nkabinde is the widow of Sifiso Nkabinde, a controversial politician in the Natal Midlands who joined the UDM after being expelled from the African National Congress (ANC). He was assassinated in Richmond, Kwa-Zulu-Natal in January 1999 and a local ANC politician was convicted of involvement in the murder. Nkabinde herself entered politics the following year, when the UDM announced that she would stand for election as a local councillor in Richmond in the 2000 local elections.
# Bernhard Abrahamsen

Bernhard Abrahamsen (21 December 1878 – 21 May 1945) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party.
He was born in Lierstranden; he was a son of municipal worker Martinius Abrahamsen (1853–1938) and Pauline Bernsen (1848–1916). He worked four and a half years at a paper factory, but spent most of his career as a carpenter.
Abrahamsen was a member of Drammen city council during several terms; 1916–1919, 1922–1925 and 1928–1931. In the general election of 1927 he was elected as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway, representing the Market towns of Buskerud county. He served one term, and became a full representative in January 1929 when MP Harald Haare died.
# Enshō-ji (Kenchō)

Enshō-ji (延勝寺, Enshō-ji) was a former Buddhist monastery in northeastern Kyoto, Japan, endowed by Emperor Konoe in fulfillment of a sacred vow. It is known as one of the "Six Victorious Temples" (六勝寺, Rokushō-ji), which encompass monastery complexes which enjoyed extravagant Imperial patronage from their inception. They are sometimes identified as the "Superlative Temples" or the "Shō Temples" because of the middle syllable of the temple name.

## History

This temple and the other Rokushō-ji establishments had a particular function within the Imperial "cloister government" (院政, insei). The Rokushō-ji were "sacred vow temples" (gogan-ji) built by imperial command following a precedent established by Emperor Shirakawa's Hosshō-ji. Although these temple complexes were ostensibly established for a presumptively pious purpose,
    the relationship of Emperors Shirakawa, Toba, Sutoku, and Konoe with Hosshō-ji and the other "imperial vow" temples and with the imperial residences that adjoined the temple complexes is quite revealing. Clearly the temples were not built simply as acts of piety but as ways of protecting estate income and a certain style of life. Evidently the building of new temples could serve as a coercive device to extract support from other kuge families and to justify the use of public taxes for the benefit of members of the imperial-house, the religious intent giving support to the political interest.
The Rokushō-ji were also called the six "Superiority Temples;" and each were uniquely dedicated to an aspect of esoteric Buddhist ontology, as in
* the "Superiority of Buddhist Law" --
    Hosshō-ji (法勝寺, Hosshō-ji), founded by Emperor Shirakawa in 1077.
* the "Superiority of Worship" --
    Sonshō-ji (尊勝寺, Sonshō-ji), founded by Emperor Horikawa (Shirakawa's son) in 1102.
* the "Most Superior" --
    Saishō-ji (最勝寺, Saishō-ji), founded by Emperor Toba (Shirakawa's grandson) in 1118.
* the "Superiority of Perfection" --
    Enshō-ji (円勝寺, Enshō-ji), founded by Imperial consort Taiken-mon'in (Shirakawa's adopted daughter and mother of Emperor Sutoku) in 1128.
* the "Superiority of Becoming" --
    Jōshō-ji (成勝寺, Jōshō-ji), founded by Emperor Sutoku (Shirakawa's great-grandson) in 1139.
* the "Superiority of Duration" --
    Enshō-ji, founded by Emperor Konoe (Shirakawa's great-grandson) in 1149.
# Shanghaied (1927 film)

Shanghaied is a 1927 American silent drama film directed by and starring Ralph Ince.

## Cast

* Ralph Ince as Hurricane Haley
* Patsy Ruth Miller as Polly
* Alan Brooks as Crawley
* Gertrude Astor as Bessie
* Walt Robbins as Ship's Cook
* H.J. Jacobson as Bronson
# Bisacurone

Bisacurone is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C$_{15}$H$_{24}$O$_3$ which has been isolated from turmeric (Curcuma longa). In vitro, it has several effects including anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-metastatic properties.
# International School of Helsinki

The International School of Helsinki (ISH) is an international school in Helsinki, Finland, and founded as the British Preparatory School in 1963.
The ISH is an International Baccalaureate World School, with IB programs offered from Kindergarten to Grade 12. The school was first authorized to offer the IB Diploma program in 1993. Instruction is in English, with the school divided into a Lower School (Kindergarten through Grade 5) and Upper School (Grades 6–12).
The school has a full-day program. Its school years run from early August to early June.

## Accreditation and authorization
### Accreditation

In addition to the International Baccalaureate, the school is also accredited by the following organizations:
* New England Association of Schools and Colleges
* Council of International Schools

### Authorization

ISH became the first school in Finland fully authorized to offer all three of the International Baccalaureate Programme: the Primary Years Programme (PYP), the Middle Years Programme (MYP), and the Diploma Programme in November 2005.
The school's strategic plan, the philosophies of the International Baccalaureate Programmes, along with the Finnish education regulations and the standards set forth by the accrediting agencies mentioned above all contribute to the structure and operation of ISH.

## Structure

The school has approximately 415 students of whom some 28% are Finnish nationals. The rest of the school's population is made up of different nationalities. The school is divided into two sections:

### ISH Lower School

* 1 Programme: Primary Years Programme (PYP), 4–11 years old.

### ISH Upper School

* 2 Programmes:
** Middle Years Programme (MYP), 11–16 years old.
** Diploma Programme (DP), 16–19 years old.
All three programs share the same campus.

### Administration

The school is administered by a Board of Governors elected by the ISH Parents Association to two-year terms.

## Facilities

ISH moved into its purpose-built structure in the Ruoholahti district of Helsinki in 1996. The school's facilities include ICT labs, a gymnasium, a sports field, a library, and a media center as well as classrooms equipped with Smart-Boards and other media devices. The school also has a combined cafeteria/auditorium.

## Extracurricular activities

The International School of Helsinki offers a variety of activities. The After School Activities (ASA) Programme is divided into three seasons: Autumn, Winter, and Spring. The intended goal of the ASA Programme is to offer students both competitive and non-competitive activities and athletics options. The school is a member of CEESA which allows older students to take part in events alongside students from other international schools in central and Eastern Europe. These include various sports events including soccer, basketball, and volleyball tournaments.
Lower School students have a variety of clubs to choose from, which include arts, comics, dancing, drama, games, music, and various sports.
# Hymenaea protera

Hymenaea protera is an extinct prehistoric leguminous tree, the probable ancestor of present-day Hymenaea species. Most neotropical ambers come from its fossilized resin, including the famous Dominican amber.
H. protera once grew in an extensive range stretching from southern Mexico down to the Proto-greater Antilles, across northern South America, and on to the African continent. Both morphology and DNA studies have revealed that H. protera was more closely related to the only species of Hymenaea remaining in East Africa than to the more numerous American species.
In 1993, chloroplast DNA dated at 35–40 million years old was extracted from the leaf of H. protera, preserved in a fossil amber from the La Toca mines, Dominican Republic.
# Anders A. Lothe

Anders Matias Abrahamsen Lothe (23 December 1875 – 1961) was a Norwegian teacher, newspaper editor and politician for the Labour Party.
He was born at Lote in Gloppen as a son of farmers Abraham Jakobsen Lothe (1841–1919) and Johanne Marie Jensdotter Lothe (1840–1900). He finished Seljord Teachers' Seminary in 1896, when he was hired as a teacher in Gloppen. From 1900 to 1901 he went back to school, a private middle school in Gloppen, and took his examination at Tanks School in 1901. He then worked as a teacher in Eikefjord from 1901 to 1908 and Sparbu from 1908 to 1910.
He became known as the first in Norway to write his middle school exam in Landsmål, and he also co-founded the Noregs Mållag branch Firda Mållag in 1899, chairing it from 1903 to 1908. From 1910 to 1915 he was the editor-in-chief of Firda Folkeblad [no].
From 1915 to 1945 he was a primary school teacher in Florø. He was elected to Florø city council in 1913, not-reelected in 1916 but then steadily re-elected to serve from 1919 to 1940. He was the deputy mayor of Florø in 1925–1926, 1936 and 1940. He was also a member of Florø school board from 1914 to 1917 and 1920 to 1927. He thus took part in the foundation of Firda Upper Secondary School in 1920, chairing its supervisory council from 1922 to 1933.
Lothe also co-founded the Sunnfjord branch of IOGT as well as the Kinn and Sunnfjord branches of the Labour Party. He chaired the local party branch, as well as the county branch from 1928 to 1934.
He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from Sogn og Fjordane in 1927, 1933 and 1936. The election in 1940 did not take place owing to the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany. Lothe was arrested by the authorities in January 1943, incarcerated in Bergen Prison until February, then Ulven concentration camp until May, then Grini concentration camp from May 1943 to July 1944.
He died in 1961. A street has been named after him in Florø.
# Cheryl McAfee (rugby union)

Cheryl McAfee (née Soon; born 23 September 1975) is a former Australian rugby union player.

## History

McAfee represented Australia in both fifteens and sevens. She was a member of the Wallaroos squads to the 2002 and 2006 Rugby World Cups. She was also a member of the 2010 Rugby World Cup squad that finished in third place.
McAfee captained the Australian sevens team to the inaugural women's 2009 Rugby World Cup Sevens, they eventually won the tournament. She joined the IRB's Rugby Committee in 2012.
In 2021, World Rugby inducted McAfee into its World Rugby Hall of Fame, alongside Osea Kolinisau, Humphrey Kayange, Huriana Manuel, Will Carling and Jim Telfer.