OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baptism of Christ (El Greco, Toledo)

Baptism of Christ is a 1608–1614 painting by El Greco, made towards the end of his life in Toledo and completed by his son Jorge Manuel Theotocópuli. It is now in the Hospital de Tavera in Toledo.

## Description

The work was produced almost entirely by Jorge Manuel Theotocópuli, El Greco's son. Jesus appears kneeling while Saint John the Baptist at right pours water onto his head from a conch. In the upper, God the Father and the dove of the Holy Spirit are painted to unite the figures of the Holy Trinity. The strong lighting recalls the work of Michelangelo.
This large canvas was delivered to the Tavera Hospital shortly before 1624, the date on which it was already included in the inventory of this institution. It is likely that it was designed to be placed in the main altarpiece, in the central niche of the lower floor, which has the appropriate measurements. However, the Tabernacle of the Tavera Hospital would have made it difficult to contemplate. It was then placed in the altarpiece on the right side. After a brief move, it was returned to the same altarpiece and a landscape was added at the bottom, in order to fill the space that was empty (circa 1670). There it remained until the Spanish Civil War. Later, all the paintings by El Greco in the Hospital were exhibited in the palace of the Duchess of Lerma (in the same Hospital). They then returned to their place, and this work is found once again in the altarpiece on the right side.
# Bromobenzyl cyanide

Bromobenzyl cyanide (BBC), also known in the military idiom as camite (CA), is an obsolete lachrymatory agent introduced in World War I by the Allied Powers, being a standard agent, along with chloroacetophenone, adopted by the CWS. When implemented in World War I, it revolutionized the use of tear agents due to their extreme potency. BBC is toxic like chlorine gas.
# Sigurður Egill Lárusson

Sigurður Egill Lárusson (born 22 January 1992) is an Icelandic football midfielder, who currently plays for Valur. He is the brother of Dóra María Lárusdóttir.

## International career

Sigurður has been involved with the U-17, U-19 and U-21 teams, and made his senior team debut against Chile at the 2017 China Cup.
# Kyoto Nisai Stakes

The Kyoto Nisai Stakes (Japanese: 京都2歳ステークス) is a Grade 3 horse race for two-year-old Thoroughbreds run in November over a distance of 2000 metres at Kyoto Racecourse.
The race was first run in 1959 and was promoted to Grade 3 status in 2014. It was run over a variety of distances but has been contested over 2000 metres since 2002. Past winners have included Narita Brian, Victoire Pisa and Epiphaneia.

## Winners since 2014

| Year | Winner | Jockey | Trainer | Time |
| 2014 | Bell Lap | William Buick | Naosuke Sugai | 2:04.8 |
| 2015 | Dreadnoughtus | Yutaka Take | Yoshito Yahagi | 2:01.3 |
| 2016 | Cadenas | Yuichi Fukunaga | Kazuya Nakatake | 2:02.6 |
| 2017 | Grail | Yutaka Take | Kenji Nonaka | 2:01.6 |
| 2018 | Courageux Guerrier | João Moreira | Yasutoshi Ikee | 2:01.5 |
| 2019 | My Rhadpsody | Yutaka Take | Yasuo Tomomichi | 2:01.5 |
| 2020 | Wonderful Town | Ryuji Wada | Yoshitada Takahashi | 2:01.6 |
| 2021 | Justin Rock | Kohei Matsuyama | Tatsuya Yoshioka | 2:03.3 |
| 2022 | Gruner Green | Mirco Demuro | Ikuo Aizawa | 2:00.5 |
| 2023 | Shin Emperor | Joao Moreira | Yoshito Yahagi | 1:59.8 |
| 2024 | Eri King | Yuga Kawada | Mitsumasa Nakauchida | 2:00.9 |
$^a$ The 2020, 2021, & 2022 races took place at Hanshin Racecourse.

## Earlier winners

* 2002 – Eishin Champ
* 2003 – Mystic Age
* 2004 – Rosenkreuz
* 2005 – Maruka Schenk
* 2006 – Gold Kirishima
* 2007 – Al Kazan
* 2008 – Executive
* 2009 – Victoire Pisa
* 2010 – Marvelous Kaiser
* 2011 – Trip
* 2012 – Epiphaneia
* 2013 – Tosen Stardom
# Maryinskaya, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast

Maryinskaya (Russian: Марьинская) is a rural locality (a village) in Korobitsynskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 5 as of 2002.

## Geography

Maryinskaya is located 61 km southeast of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Piligino is the nearest rural locality.
# Myakotikha

Myakotikha (Russian: Мякотиха) is a rural locality (a village) in Zhityovskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2002.

## Geography

Myakotikha is located 19 km south of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sobolikha is the nearest rural locality.
# Gabriela Jiménez Ramírez

Gabriela Servilia Jiménez Ramirez (born 19 August 1976) is a Venezuelan biologist and politician. She has been the Minister of Science and Technology since 6 June 2019.
# Hugh de Lowther V

Hugh de Lowther V (c. 1390 - c. 1440s) of Lowther, was an English nobleman, knight and administrator. He served alongside Henry V at the Battle of Agincourt during the Hundred Years' War (1337-1453) He later served as Sheriff of Cumberland in 1440. His ancestor, Hugh de Lowther, was attorney general for Edward I.

## Marriage and issue

He married a lady of the noble Dewentwater family and had a son, also named Hugh, who was born in 1420.
# Kim Fripp

Kim Fripp (31 October 1952 – 16 February 2023) was a Canadian ski jumper who competed in the 1976 Winter Olympics.
Fripp died in Florida on 16 February 2023 at the age of 70.
# Kresy, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Kresy is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Bargłów Kościelny, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# 1911 Indiana Hoosiers football team

The 1911 Indiana Hoosiers football team was an American football team that represented Indiana University Bloomington during the 1911 college football season. In their seventh season under head coach James M. Sheldon, the Hoosiers compiled a 3–3–1 record, finished in last place in the Western Conference, but still outscored all opponents by a combined total of 74 to 46.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 30 | DePauw* | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN | W 9–6 | |
| October 7 | at Chicago | Marshall FieldChicago, IL | L 6–23 | |
| October 14 | Franklin (IN)* | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN | W 42–0 | |
| October 21 | at Northwestern | Northwestern FieldEvanston, IL | L 0–5 | |
| October 28 | Washington University* | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN | W 12–0 | 3,000 |
| November 11 | vs. Illinois | Indianapolis, IN (rivalry) | T 0–0 | |
| November 25 | Purdue | Jordan FieldBloomington, IN (rivalry) | L 5–12 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Habeas Corpus Suspension Act 1745

The Habeas Corpus Suspension Act 1745 (19 Geo. 2. c. 1) was an Act of Parliament of the Parliament of Great Britain passed on 18 October 1745, and formally repealed in 1867. It made various provisions for arresting and imprisoning those suspected of treason during the Second Jacobite Rising. The Act was continued in force by a second Act of the same title (19 Geo. 2. c. 17) and by a third act the next year (20 Geo. 2. c. 1) before expiring.
The Act provided that those suspected of high treason could be detained without bail until 19 April 1746; their horses could be seized and the owners charged for their keeping. Members of Parliament were exempt from the Act unless the consent of their House was given. For the duration of the Act, the Scottish act preventing wrongful imprisonment was suspended.
The Act remained in force until 19 April 1746, when it was renewed, and was formally repealed as obsolete by the Statute Law Revision Act 1867.
# Kurtis Townsend

Kurtis Townsend (born December 13, 1957) is an American basketball coach who is an assistant men's basketball coach at the University of Kansas. Townsend was an assistant on the Jayhawks 2007–08 and 2021-22 NCAA national championship team.

## Playing career

Townsend is a 1982 graduate of Western Kentucky University, where he completed his bachelor's degree in recreation and played point guard from 1978–80. The team won the 1980 Ohio Valley Conference championship and earned a bid in the 1980 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament where they lost in the first round to Virginia Tech in an overtime game.
Prior to Western Kentucky, Townsend spent two seasons playing at Menlo Junior College in California.
After college, Townsend played one season for the Montana Golden Nuggets of the CBA.

## Coaching career

Townsend had coaching positions at Miami, USC, and Michigan early in his career. He joined Kansas as an assistant in 2004. In his tenure at Kansas, he has won 2 National Championships. Michigan, Eastern Kentucky and Cal. In the 2022–23 season, Townsend and head coach Bill Self were suspended for 4 games for recruiting violations.

## Personal life

Townsend resides in Lawrence, Kansas with his wife and his five children. He is the brother of former NBA player Raymond Townsend.
# Martyanikha

Martyanikha (Russian: Мартьяниха) is a rural locality (a village) in Korobitsynskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 21 as of 2002.

## Geography

Martyanikha is located 38 km east of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Georgiyevskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Mininskaya, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast

Mininskaya (Russian: Мининская) is a rural locality (a village) in Ramenskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 43 as of 2002.

## Geography

Mininskaya is located 48 km north of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Markovskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Nobuko Nabeshima

Nobuko Nabeshima (15 July 1886 – 8 May 1969) (In Japanese 松平信子, or まつだいら のぶこ), later known as Madame Matsudaira, was a Japanese socialite. As wife of a Japanese ambassador based in Washington and London, she was well known as a political hostess in the West in the 1920s and 1930s.

## Early life

Nabeshima was born in 1886, the daughter of politician and college president Nabeshima Naohiro and Nabeshima Nagako, who was president of the Oriental Women's Association (東洋婦人会). She was a member of the powerful Nabeshima family. Nabeshima attended the Gakushuin Women's School, and was later president of the school's alumnae association.

## Career

Nabeshima was an aide and translator to Empress Teimei, whose son later married Nabeshima's daughter. She lived in Washington, D.C. as a political hostess, and traveled with her daughters from 1925 to 1928, while her husband was the Japanese Ambassador to the United States. She gave a public speech of gratitude in Boston in 1927. Her gowns were described in newspaper accounts of state dinners and other events. The family lived in London in 1909 (when daughter Setsuko was born) and from 1929 to 1935, when her husband was the Japanese Ambassador to the Court of St. James. She welcomed and promoted an international touring display of Japanese ceremonial dolls.
Madame Matsudaira wrote poetry. She assisted American writer Elizabeth Gray Vining, who described her as "grey-haired, serene, humorous, and wise." She was mentioned in two of Eleanor Roosevelt's "My Day" columns in May 1953, when Roosevelt was traveling in Japan.

## Personal life

In 1906, Nabeshima married diplomat Tsuneo Matsudaira. Their son was Ichiro Matsudaira. One of their daughters was Setsuko, who became a princess in the Imperial House of Japan. One of the Matsudairas' grandchildren is Tsunenari Tokugawa, current head of the Tokugawa clan (as of 2022), and one of their great-grandchildren is writer and translator Iehiro Tokugawa. Her husband died in 1949, and she lived with her widowed daughter after 1953; she died in 1969, at the age of 82.
# Knowles McGill

Knowles McGill (born 21 February 1942) is a Canadian former biathlete who competed in the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# Nationalt Tidsskrift (magazine)

Nationalt Tidsskrift (English: National Journal) was a political magazine which was published in the period 1916–1945. The magazine was an antisemitic publication and had a radical right-wing political stance.

## History and profile

Nationalt Tidsskrift was started in 1916 by typographer Mikal Sylten, whose ultimate goal was to combat Zionism. The emblem of the magazine was a swastika. Although the circulation of the magazine was not high, it caused tensions due to its consistent and radical antisemitic propaganda which was based on the content taken from the German publications, including Theodor Fritsch’s Der Hammer. Sylten edited the magazine until 1945 when it ceased publication.
# Fairfield, Bedfordshire

Fairfield (originally known as Fairfield Park) is a village and civil parish located in the Central Bedfordshire district of Bedfordshire, England.

## History

The village was established in the early 2000s in the buildings and grounds of Fairfield Hospital, a defunct psychiatric hospital which closed in 1999. Today the village consists of some 900 Victorian inspired dwellings of different housing types and about 100 apartments in the former hospital building.
Fairfield was originally intended to become a new village in its own right, although for the first few years it remained within the civil parish of Stotfold. However, on 1 April 2013 Fairfield became a separate civil parish, and elected its own parish council in May 2013.

## Governance

Fairfield Parish council is the local parish council for the village, with seven members elected every four years.
The village is within the 'Fairfield and Arlesey' ward for elections to Central Bedfordshire Council, with two councillors elected every four years.
Fairfield is located within the North East Bedfordshire parliamentary constituency. The elected member is Richard Fuller of the Conservative Party. For the 2024 General Election, Fairfield will move into the newly created Hitchin constituency.

## Amenities

Amenities in the village include a community centre, Fairfield Bowls Club, Fairfield Park Lower School, a cricket club, a Bannatyne health club, The Pavilion Café, children's parks, a hair salon, a nursery school, a Garden House Hospice Care Charity Shop and a small Tesco Express.
Major construction work is now occurring to form more housing on the East side of Hitchin Road. There will be a new school building, however at this stage there are no known plans for any other amenities.
# Eskbank railway station

Eskbank is a railway station on the Borders Railway, which runs between Edinburgh Waverley and Tweedbank. The station, situated 8 miles 25 chains (13 km) south-east of Edinburgh Waverley, serves the towns of Bonnyrigg and Dalkeith in Midlothian, Scotland. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by ScotRail.

## History

The original Eskbank and Dalkeith railway station was previously closed (along with the Waverley Route) in 1969. The new construction work was undertaken by BAM Nuttall. The new station, further south than the original, opened on 6 September 2015.

## Facilities

Car parking space is available for 248 cars and also cycle storage space.

## Services

Borders Railway :
vte :
(including Edinburgh Crossrail) :
As of the May 2021 timetable change, the station is served by an hourly service between Edinburgh Waverley and Tweedbank, with a half-hourly service operating at peak times (Monday to Saturday). Some peak time trains continue to Glenrothes with Thornton. All services are operated by ScotRail.
Rolling stock used: Class 158 Express Sprinter and Class 170 Turbostar
# Susheela Gopalan

Susheela Gopalan (29 December 1929, at Muhamma, in Alappuzha, Kerala – 19 December 2001, at Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala) was an Indian Communist leader and one of the founding members of the Communist Party of India (Marxist).

## Life

She was elected Member of Parliament thrice, from Ambalappuzha (1967), Alappuzha (1980) and Chirayinkil (1991), and was a Minister in the Government of Kerala for a number of years. Born to the famous kalari family, Cheerappanchira in Muhamma, she was educated in Alappuzha and Trivandrum and joined the Communist Party. She married A. K. Gopalan in 1952, one of the veterans of the party, whom she had met during his years in hiding. She was 25 years younger than him.
She was one of the few women who held major responsibilities in the CPI (M) structure. She was a Minister in a number of LDF cabinets in Kerala. During her last term she was the Minister for Industries and Social Welfare. She lost by one vote to E. K. Nayanar in an election for chief ministership in the state committee of CPI(M), in whose cabinet she became the Minister for Industries and Social Welfare.
# Malinnik, Vologda Oblast

Malinnik (Russian: Малинник) is a rural locality (a village) in Ustretskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 29 as of 2002.

## Geography

Malinnik is located 31 km northwest of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kubinskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Sibsey railway station

Sibsey was a railway station on the East Lincolnshire Railway which served the village of Sibsey in Lincolnshire between 1848 and 1964. Withdrawal of passenger services took place in 1961, followed by goods facilities in 1964. The line through the station remains in use as part of the Poacher Line between Boston and Skegness.

## History

The station was opened on 2 October 1848. It was constructed by Peto and Betts civil engineering contractors who, in January 1848, had taken over the contract to construct the section of the East Lincolnshire Railway between Louth and Boston from John Waring and Sons. This section was the last to be completed in September 1848 at an agreed cost of £123,000 (equivalent to £15,600,000 in 2023). The village of Sibsey lay to the north-west of the line; at the time, it was a small settlement on the Horncastle Road. A four-road goods yard facing Boston was provided and this was extended by the mid-1920s to seven roads, later eight. The Great Northern Railway acquired extra land around the station to facilitate the expansion, which was necessary to cope with the increasing potato and sugar beet traffic.
During the interwar period, Sibsey dealt with up to 80 wagons of potatoes or beet a day. A goods service drawn by a Class K2 or J6 departed Skegness at 3.30pm and collected potato and beet wagons from Havenhouse, Wainfleet and Thorpe Culvert. They were brought to Sibsey to be marshalled with existing wagons before being despatched to Boston at 4.45pm. During the 1920s, two potato trains ran at night from Sibsey: one to Bradford and the other to Ardsley. At the time, five up and down passenger services, and one Sunday service each way, called at Sibsey. The station was closed to passengers on 11 September 1961 and to goods traffic on 15 June 1964.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Old Leake Line open, station closed | | Great Northern Railway East Lincolnshire Line | | Boston Line and station open |

## Present day

The line through the station continues to be used by services on the Poacher Line between Grantham and Skegness. Sibsey Station house was sold in 1964 and partly converted to a private house, and remained in the same hands until 2017 when it was sold again, and completely renovated. The goods office remains largely untouched. The platforms have been demolished.
# Joakim Pirinen

Joakim Pirinen (born 28 May 1961 in Solna, Stockholm County) is a Swedish illustrator, author, and comic creator. He made his debut during the 1980s wave of "artistic" and "adult" comics in Sweden, Pirinen was, and still is, a regular contributor to the Swedish alternative comics magazine Galago.
Pirinen's comic album debut came in 1984 with Välkommen Till Sandlådan ("Welcome to the Sandbox"), but his true breakthrough came with Socker-Conny ("Sugar-Conny") in 1985, a graphic novel about an anarchistic borderline personality.
Pirinen has a very distinct and unique style, playing as few of his peers with art and language, with time and space. He has also written some rather unusual prose.

## Personal life

Pirinen is of Finnish descent through his father who was sent to Sweden as a Finnish war child during World War II.
# Nikola Radonja

Nikola Radonja (Serbian: Никола Радоња) or Nikola Radonja Branković or Gerasim or Roman, (c. 1330 – 1399) was a 14th-century Serbian nobleman and chronicler, a member of the Branković dynasty as the eldest son of Branko Mladenović. He is remembered as the author of "Gerasim's Chronicle."

## Name

In documents he was referred with one or two out of four different names he had during his life: Nikola, Radonja (Radohna), Roman and Gerasim.

## Early life

Radonja was a member of the Branković dynasty as the eldest son of Branko Mladenović. Radonja's younger brothers were Vuk Branković and Grgur Branković. He was married to Jelena, a sister of Uglješa Mrnjavčević. Radonja had a title of caesar (Serbian: ћесар) and controlled an estate in Serres region where he and his wife Jelena lived with their two daughters.

## Monastic life

When his wife and daughters died at very young ages, Radonja resigned his feudal position and after Autumn 1364 took monastic vows and name Gerasim while his father Branko Mladenović was still alive. There he served and helped with great merit Hilendar and also the monasteries of Koutloumousiou and Agiou Pavlou monastery. Thanks to the Radonja's influence, Vuk Branković became the first of Serbian feudal lords who gained ktitor's privileges in Hilandar after the fall of the Serbian Empire, beginning in 1371. The earliest mention of Radonja under his monastic name Gerasim was in a charter of Vuk Branković issued to Hilandar Monastery in 1376/77. Around 1380 Radonja, together with Arsenije Bagaš, bought ruined Agiou Pavlou monastery from Xeropotamou Monastery and reconstructed it. In period 1379—89 Radonja was a priest in the Hilandar Monastery and was again mentioned as Gerasim, a brother of Vuk Branković, in the 1389 document written by Prince Lazar. There he achieved hieroschemamonk degree of Eastern Orthodox monasticism. Around 1392 Radonja and group of notable "elders" from Hilandar visited court of the Lazarević family, successors of Prince Lazar, and requested a church in Ibar and its estates to be granted to Hilandar, according to the promise given by its former lord, Obrad Dragoslavić.
After the death of Vuk Branković in 1396, Radonja took Vuk's body to the Agiou Pavlou monastery on Mount Athos.
Radonja died on 3 December 1399 probably in Agiou Pavlou monastery.

## Gerasim's Chronicle

Nikola Radonja, as monk Gerasim, was one of the people who was represented in the Serbian historical drama/war film Battle of Kosovo set in 1389 , in interpretation of the actor Tanasije Uzunović. According to some speculations, Radonja was author of the Gerasim's Chronicle (Serbian: Герасимов летопис), allegedly disappeared at the beginning of the 20th century, which supposedly explains that Miloš killed sultan Murad with a spear during the Battle of Kosovo in 1389.
# Kroszewo

Kroszewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bargłów Kościelny, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Bargłów Kościelny, 18 km (11 mi) south-west of Augustów, and 73 km (45 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.