OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kléber Dadjo

Kléber Dadjo (12 August 1914 – 23 September 1988 or 23 September 1989) was a Togolese politician and military officer who served as Interim President of Togo in his role as Chairman of the National Reconciliation Committee from 14 January 1967 to 14 April 1967 following the overthrow of President Nicolas Grunitzky's government.

## Biography

Kléber Dadjo was born in Siou on 12 August 1914. He was of the Nawde (or Losso) ethnic and linguistic group.
Dadjo served in the British Army during World War II and in the French Army in the Indochina and Algerian conflicts. At the time of Togo's independence in 1960, he was the longest-serving and highest-ranking Togolese in the French Army. He held the rank of Captain and commanded Togo's tiny defence force, the Garde Togolaise. He was promoted to Major and eventually to Colonel after the 1963 coup d'état and served as head of the military cabinet of President Nicolas Grunitzky.
After the second military coup d'état on 13 January 1967, Dadjo was named interim President of Togo (as Chairman of the Comité National de Reconciliation), a position that he held until 14 April 1967, when Lt. Col. Gnassingbé Etienne Eyadéma was named president. From 1967 to 1968 he served as Minister of Justice and as Chef du Cabinet Militaire de la Présidence de la République.
In 1968, Dadjo retired and returned to his home in Siou where he became Chef de Canton.
Dadjo died on 23 September 1988 or 23 September 1989.
In 2006, Dadjo was recognised by the government of President Faure Gnassingbé along with former presidents Sylvanus Olympio and Nicolas Grunitzky and former Vice President Antoine Méatchi as part of a decision to rehabilitate the image of Togo's previous leaders. The former avenue de la Nouvelle Marche in Lomé was renamed avenue Kléber Dadjo in his honor.
Dadjo is frequently and erroneously identified in print as a Kabyé rather than a Nawde (or Losso).
# Gavrino, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast

Gavrino (Russian: Гаврино) is a rural locality (a village) in Ust-Alexeyevskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2002.

## Geography

Gavrino is located 68 km southeast of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sludka is the nearest rural locality.
# Operation Cat Drop

Operation Cat Drop is the name given to the delivery of cats, equipment and supplies by the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force to remote regions of the then-British colony of Sarawak (today part of Malaysia), on the island of Borneo in 1960. The cats were flown out of Singapore and delivered in crates dropped by parachutes as part of a broader program of supplying cats to combat an infestation of rats. The operation was reported as a "success" at the time. Newspaper reports published soon after the operation reference only 23 cats being used. Some unreliable later accounts of the event claim as many as 14,000 cats were used, but this figure is apocryphal. An additional source references a "recruitment" drive for 30 cats a few days prior to Operation Cat Drop.

## Background

Insecticides including dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) were widely used during the 1950s, including in Borneo, as a malaria control measure. The insecticides were intended to kill malaria-carrying mosquitoes before they could pass the disease onto humans.
At the time of the cat drop in 1960, newspaper reports indicate that a district in Sarawak was suffering from an infestation of rats, which were destroying crops. It has been suggested that this rat infestation was the result of many of the existing local cats dying due to the use of DDT or other insecticides, and the rat population subsequently increasing as it faced reduced predation from cats. While it has been claimed that these cat deaths resulted from biomagnification of DDT - the cats eating other creatures such as lizards or cockroaches that had in turn been exposed to DDT - this has not been confirmed. Deaths of cats may have been caused by direct exposure to DDT sprayed in dwellings, as opposed to biomagnification.
There have been reports of cat deaths due to DDT exposure in Thailand, Bolivia and Mexico, with a subsequent increase in rodent infestations reported in Thailand and Bolivia. In several of these cases, it has been proposed that the cat fatalities were the result of cats licking their fur after brushing up against a wall or other surface sprayed with DDT.
The native domestic cat population being reduced as an unintended consequence of the World Health Organization (WHO) spraying DDT for malaria control has been referenced as an example of the problems and solutions that may arise from human interventions in the environment, or of how unintended consequences lead to other events more generally, and particularly how frameworks such as systems thinking or "whole systems thinking" can more effectively forecast and avoid negative consequences.

## Similar projects

There have been various other projects involving delivering animals by parachute. Video footage purporting to show an aerial beaver drop, intended to improve water quality, appeared in October 2015. The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources restocks its "high-elevation lakes and streams with tiny trout" dropped directly (no parachute) from an aircraft flying 100–150 feet above the water.
# Betty Olsson

Betty Eugenia Olsson (1871–1950) was a Swedish suffragist and peace activist from Norrköping where she was employed as a bookkeeper in the textile industry. In 1916, she joined the local branch of the Swedish Association for Women's Suffrage (LKPR) and in the 1930s was president of the IKFF, the Swedish chapter of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. In the 1930s, she fought against Nazi propaganda and the threat of war and became involved in anti-Nazi resistance.

## Early life

Born on 28 June 1871 in Norrköping, Betty Eugenia Olsson was the daughter of Frans Olof Olsson, a bookkeeper, and his wife Jenny Eugenia née Stenström. She was one of the family's five children.

## Career

Adopting her father's interest in accounting, Olsson became a bookkeeper and cashier in Norrköping's textile industry, working first for Richard Wahring AB and later for Förenade Yllefabrikerna AB where she remained until her retirement in 1931.
In parallel she became interested in women's rights, including the right to vote. In 1916, she joined the local branch of the suffrage association LKPR, participating in the national drive which in May 1919 led to parliamentary approval of a woman's right to vote. She became chair of the local branch of the Föreningen frisinnade kvinnor (FFK, Free-minded Women's Association). Closely related to the liberal political party Frisinnade Landsföreningen, the FFK supported both women's rights and pacifism. Prominent members included the peace activists Anna Kleman, Ada Nilsson and Elin Wagner.
In the 1930s, Olsson chaired the Norrköping IKFF, representing Sweden's support from the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. She was active in other pacifist groups, including the Fredrika Bremer Association and Världssamling för fred, the Swedish component of the International Peace Campaign. She later fought against Nazi propaganda and, as a member of the Förbundet Kämpande Demokrati (Fighting Democracy Foundation), she sought to encourage anti-Nazi resistance.
Betty Olsson died in Norrköping on 25 April 1950 and was buried in the local cemetery.
# Julie Reeves

Julie Reeves (born June 18, 1974) is an American country music recording artist and radio personality. She has had three hit singles on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart with two of those singles charting in the Top 40. Reeves was formerly married to country music parodist and fellow recording artist Cledus T. Judd but she is now married to bluegrass singer and musician, Chris Davis.

## Biography

Julie Reeves grew up in the city of Ashland, Kentucky then moved to Nashville in 1994 where she gained employment in the country music industry. Some of her first assignments in Nashville were providing vocals in studio sessions and doing back-up studio work. She also worked on demo recordings prior to signing with Capitol Records in 1997. She recorded her debut album with producer Scott Hendricks. After finishing the album, Hendricks left Capitol Records to head the newly formed Virgin Records Nashville. Julie became the flagship artist of Virgin Records Nashville and released her debut album It's About Time in 1999 and featured three hit singles which charted on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts including two Top 40 hits. She was featured on "Shoulda Shut Up", a song featuring Bill Engvall's spoken-word comedy and a sung chorus. Reeves married country music parodist Cledus T. Judd and gave birth to a daughter, Caitlyn Rose, in 2004. After giving birth, Reeves took a break from the country music business to raise her daughter. She later divorced Judd and returned home to the Ashland, Kentucky area. She is now married to bluegrass musician Chris Davis. The two of them have a son together, Rylan Wesley Davis, born November 5, 2011.
Beginning in April 2013, Reeves became host of the Julie Reeves Live morning show on 93.7 The Dawg (WDGG), which once had the highest share of listeners of all radio stations in the Huntington, WV-Ashland, KY market. She is now the midday announcers for Big Buck Country, a classic country station in the Huntington market. Coincidentally, Reeves morning radio show aired at the same time as her ex-husband Cledus T. Judd's in the Huntington-Ashland MSA. Judd is co-host of The Cletus T. Judd Party on WTCR-FM 103.3.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | US Country | CAN Country |
| It's About Time | Release date: April 20, 1999 Label: Virgin Records | 70 | 14 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US Country | CAN Country | Album |
| 1999 | "It's About Time" | 51 | 53 | It's About Time |
| 1999 | "Trouble Is a Woman" | 39 | 57 | It's About Time |
| 1999 | "What I Need" | 38 | 71 | It's About Time |

### Music videos

| Year | Video | Director |
| 1999 | "It's About Time" | Steven Goldmann |
| 1999 | "Trouble Is a Woman" | Guy Guillet |
| 1999 | "What I Need" | Stephen Shepherd |
# Marvin Coleman

Marvin Coleman (born January 31, 1972) is a former professional gridiron football defensive back who played in the Canadian Football League for ten years. Coleman played for the Calgary Stampeders and the Winnipeg Blue Bombers from 1994 to 2003. He was a CFL All-Star three times.
Coleman was announced as a member of the Canadian Football Hall of Fame 2024 class on May 3, 2024.
# Abu Dhabi Harlequins

Abu Dhabi Harlequins is a rugby union and rugby league team based in Abu Dhabi, UAE. They currently play in the UAE Premiership. The team was founded as the Abu Dhabi RUFC in 1970.
The 'Quins' were crowned UAE Premiership Champions of the 2022 rugby season, having had an entire 2020/21 season without any rugby at all due to covid restrictions.
They beat the Dubai Exiles 28-34 in the UAE Premiership Final.

## 2012-13 Squad

in bold = players internationals Note: Flags indicate national union under World Rugby eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-World Rugby nationality.
| Player | Position | Union |
| Sean Crombie | Hooker | Scotland |
| Charles Lilley | Hooker | United Arab Emirates |
| Chris Jones-Griffiths | Prop | United Arab Emirates |
| Graham Murphy | Prop | United Arab Emirates |
| Paul Hart | Lock | England |
| Mike McFarlane | Lock | United States |
| Phil Brady | Lock | Scotland |
| Ben Bolger | Flanker | England |
| Sam Cook | Flanker | United Arab Emirates |
| Billy Graham (c) | Flanker | England |
| Renier Els | Number 8 | United Arab Emirates |
| Player | Position | Union |
| Ed Lewsey | Scrum-half | Wales |
| Patrick Hegarty | Scrum-half | United Arab Emirates |
| Jeremy Manning | Fly-half | Ireland |
| Murray Strang | Fly-half | United Arab Emirates |
| Jonathon O'Connor | Centre | United Arab Emirates |
| Rama Chand | Centre | United Arab Emirates |
| Clendon Pene | Centre | New Zealand |
| Joel Pikari | Wing | United Arab Emirates |
| Imad Reyal | Wing | United Arab Emirates |
| Matt Hutchins | Fullback | England |

### Notable players

* Jeremy Manning - 50 caps for Munster Rugby, 30 for Newcastle Falcons.
* Sean Crombie - Scotland U21 and Scotland 7's international. Former Edinburgh Rugby and Newcastle Falcons player
* Ed Lewsey - Wales U19 international. former Exeter Chiefs and Plymouth Albion player
* Ben Bolger - former London Broncos (Super League) rugby league footballer.

## Rugby League

The Harlequins switched to rugby league in 2013, taking part in the inaugural Emirates Rugby League Cup competition. They were the inaugural Emirates Rugby League champions, beating Mana Dubai in the final of the competition.
# Chuchery

Chuchery (Russian: Чучеры) is a rural locality (a village) in Pokrovskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 56 as of 2002.

## Geography

Chuchery is located 25 km southeast of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novoselovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Tor Njaa

Tor Njaa (23 October 1912 – 5 September 1944) was a Norwegian resistance member of World War II.
He was born in Flekkefjord, to a mother from Flekkefjord and a father from Time, and had attended middle school and commercial school. During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, he joined the resistance movement. He was the leader of Milorg in the city of Flekkefjord, and was an important cooperator of Gunvald Tomstad. He also operated an illegal communication post.
He was arrested in August 1942, and imprisoned at Møllergata 19 until March 1943, except for some time in Kristiansand in early 1943. He then sat at Grini concentration camp from March to June 1943 and October to November 1943. He was then sent to Germany. He died in September 1944, en route to Natzweiler concentration camp.
# Stadio Druso

Stadio Druso (German: Drusus-Stadion) is an arena in Bolzano, Italy. It is primarily used for football, and is the home to F.C. Südtirol and (until 2015) to F.C. Bolzano 1996.

## History

The stadium opened in 1930 with a single grandstand in rationalist style. In 1960 a second grandstand was built on a project of Michele Lettieri. Over the years, the stadium deteriorated, so much so that the main stand was closed for safety reasons during the 1990s.
In 2000, F.C. Südtirol was promoted to Serie C2, and moved from Bressanone to Bolzano: on that occasion, the stands were both roughly restructured in order to reach 3000 seats. In 2002 the municipality of Bolzano dedicated the main grandstand to Christian Zanvettor and the second stand to Albano Canazza.
In 2019, work began on a major renovation of the stadium: both grandstands will be redone and enlarged, and the rationalist facade will be preserved and incorporated into the new facade. The completion of the work, originally scheduled for 2021, has been delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic and is now expected in mid-2022. Once completed, the stadium has around 5500 seats.

## Gallery

* The main facade in 2022, after renovation: the original rationalist structure has been integrated with the new one
* The main grandstand "Christian Zanvettor" in 2014, before renovation
* The grandstand "Albano Canazza" in 2022, after renovation
* Aerial view of the stadium in 2013, before renovation
# Dripsey railway station

Dripsey railway station was on the Cork and Muskerry Light Railway in County Cork, Ireland.

## History

The station opened on 19 March 1888.
Passenger services were withdrawn on 31 December 1934.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Gurteen | Cork and Muskerry Light Railway Cork-Coachford | Kilmurry |
# Rudy Florio

Rudy Florio (born March 26, 1950) is a former Canadian football running back who played six seasons in the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the Montreal Alouettes and BC Lions. He was drafted by the BC Lions in the fifth round of the 1973 CFL Draft. He played college football at Youngstown State University. Florio also won the 20th Vanier Cup as an assistant coach with the Guelph Gryphons in 1984.
# Bolshoye Kalikino

Bolshoye Kalikino (Russian: Большое Каликино) is a rural locality (a village) in Nizhneyerogodskoye Rural Settlement, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 5 as of 2002.

## Geography

Bolshoye Kalikino is located 34 km southwest of Veliky Ustyug (the district's administrative centre) by road. Krasavino is the nearest rural locality.
# Soualem

Soualem is a town in Berrechid Province, Casablanca-Settat, Morocco. In the 2024 Moroccan census the commune recorded a population of 74,762 people . According to the 2014 census it had a population of 36,765.
Had Soualem is known for its rapid growth and proximity to Casablanca, it has become a dynamic hub for commerce and residential life. However, its development has brought both opportunities and challenges.

## Population Growth

Had Soualem has witnessed a significant increase in population, rising from 36,765 in 2014 to 74,762 in 2024, according to the Moroccan census. This growth is largely driven by its appeal as a residential area for those working in Casablanca, thanks to its affordability and location along key transportation routes.

## Culture

High-quality meat and "Choua" : One of Had Soualem's defining features is the exceptional quality of its meat. The town is widely recognized for its traditional choua (barbecue), attracting visitors from nearby cities to enjoy fresh, flavorful cuts. Restaurants and local butchers in Had Soualem take pride in offering some of the best meat in the region.
Souk Al-Had: Every Sunday, Had Soualem comes alive with its vibrant Souk Al-Had. This weekly market is a central part of the town's identity, offering everything from fresh produce and high-quality meat to household goods and traditional items. It is not just a shopping destination but also a social and cultural gathering point for residents and visitors alike.

## Challenges

Health Challenges: With the rapid population increase, healthcare facilities have struggled to keep up. The town faces a shortage of hospitals, clinics, and specialized medical services, making it challenging for residents to access timely care.
Security Concerns: Like many rapidly urbanizing areas, Had Soualem faces security challenges, including petty crimes and vandalism. While authorities have made efforts to improve security, there is still a need for police presence and community initiatives to ensure safety for residents.
Lack of Gardens or Public Spaces: Despite its growth, Had Soualem lacks essential public spaces such as parks or gardens where citizens can relax, socialize, or simply enjoy nature. This has been a frequent concern among residents who feel the town needs green spaces to enhance quality of life.

## Conclusion

Had Soualem is a town of contrasts. It boasts cultural richness and culinary delights, particularly its high-quality meat and vibrant Sunday market. However, the rapid pace of urbanization has brought challenges, including a lack of recreational spaces, healthcare infrastructure, and adequate security measures. Addressing these issues will be essential to ensuring a balanced and sustainable future for this growing town.
# Gunnar Reiss-Andersen

Gunnar Reiss-Andersen (21 August 1896 – 29 July 1964) was a Norwegian lyric poet and writer.

## Biography

He was born at Larvik in Vestfold, Norway. Reiss-Andersen went to sea at 17 years of age, sailing the Baltic and North Seas for a year in the brig “Baron von Holberg", which was commanded by his uncle, Knut Knutsen. After completing the Examen artium with emphasis in Latin in 1916 he went into the military, becoming a non-commissioned officer. There he followed his inclination towards the arts, painting portraits. He subsequently studied painting in Copenhagen (1917–1919) and Paris (1919–1921). For several years he worked as an artist, illustrator, and the art reviewer for the Arbeiderbladet newspaper in Oslo.
In 1921 he debuted as a lyric poet with his poetry collection titled Indvielsens aar.
He participated in the Norwegian resistance movement beginning in 1940 and during the early years of the Second World War, writing clandestinely distributed anti-war poetry to express opposition to the German occupation. In 1942 he was forced to flee to Sweden to avoid arrest by the Gestapo. He achieved a wide following in Norway by serving as one of the voices for the resistance, along with Nordahl Grieg and Arnulf Øverland. His contributions included several resistance-oriented collections of poetry including a collection written primarily in Norway titled Kampdikt fra Norge 1940-43 (“War Poetry from Norway 1940-43”) which was published in Stockholm in 1943 and Norsk røst (“Norwegian Voice of Conscience”) which was published in Stockholm in 1944. His poetry written during the war, which had previously circulated illegally, was published in Norway as a collection in the spring of 1945, and enjoyed popularity.
During his stay in Sweden, he was exposed to modernistic Swedish poetry and the influence of this genre became obvious in his post-war work.
Reiss-Andersen was awarded the Norwegian state’s artist salary in 1945; this is a substantial recognition which had previously been awarded to well-recognized writers, poets, playwrights and composers including Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Henrik Ibsen, Edvard Grieg, Olav Duun and Johan Falkberget. After 1963 he also received an honorary salary from the publishing house, Gyldendal in recognition for his contributions.

## Personal life

In 1921, Reiss-Andersen married Elizabeth Waage (1898–1962). There were the parents of journalist Gry Waage (born 1922).
In 1925 he married Tordis Castberg Anker (1899–1967). They had a son, Helge Reiss-Andersen (1926–2009). Gunnar Reiss-Andersen was also the father of Dag Halvorsen (1934–2007), who was a journalist and foreign correspondent. He is the paternal grandfather of attorney Berit Reiss-Andersen (born 1954) who is best known for her work as Norwegian State Secretary .
In 1962, King Haakon awarded him the rank Knight, First Class in the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Reiss-Andersen died in 1964 and was buried at Undersbo kirke in Larvik. In 1977, a bust of Reiss-Andersen by Stinius Fredriksen (1902–1977) was placed in the market square at Larvik city center.
# Clady railway station

Clady railway station in County Donegal, Republic of Ireland served the village of Clady, County Tyrone in the United Kingdom.
The station opened on 7 September 1863 on the Finn Valley Railway line from Strabane to Stranorlar.
It closed on 1 January 1960.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Strabane (GNI) | Finn Valley Railway Strabane to Stranorlar 1863-1894 | Castlefinn |
| Strabane (CDR) | Donegal Railway Company Strabane to Stranorlar 1894-1960 | Castlefinn |
# Khokhari River

The Khokhari River is a rain-fed tributary of the Yamuna River located in Uttar Pradesh, India. It originates in the Saharanpur district and flows through several villages of Saharanpur and Shamli districts of Uttar Pradesh before merging into the Yamuna at Khwajpura village of Shamli district.

## Environmental Issues

The river is currently dying and the riverbed is dried-up with solid waste dumped in it. In addition, the riverbed has been encroached in villages such as in Lakhnauti, Chausana and Kertu.

## Revival Efforts

There have been multiple revival efforts in the past by the Drainage Department of the Government of Uttar Pradesh. The revival efforts have failed a few times in the past.
In March 2024, a petition was filed before the National Green Tribunal for the revival of the Khokhari River. The National Green Tribunal have tasked the District Magistrate of Shamli and Saharanpur districts along with the Uttar Pradesh Pollution Control Board to come up with a restoration plan for the river. The different departments are currently working for the restoration of the Khokhari River.