OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eric Gansworth

Eric Gansworth (born 1965) is a Haudenosaunee novelist, poet and visual artist from New York. He is a citizen of the Onondaga Nation and Tuscarora descendant.

## Early life

Gansworth was born in 1965 and is an enrolled citizen of the Onondaga Nation, belonging to the Eel Clan. He grew up in the Tuscarora Nation as a descendant of one of two Onondaga women present among the Tuscarora at the foundation of the nation in the 18th century. Gansworth originally qualified in electroencephalography, considered a profession useful to his nation; however, he went on to study literature and to continue a lifelong interest in painting and drawing.

## Work

Gansworth has written five novels, including the award-winning Mending Skins (2005) and Extra Indians (2010). In all his novels, illustrations form an integral part of the reading experience. His critically acclaimed first young adult novel, If I Ever Get out of Here, deals with the friendship between two boys, one a resident of the Tuscarora Nation, the other living on the nearby Air Force base. In a starred review, Booklist stated that the book succeeded in "sidestepping stereotypes to offer two genuine characters navigating the unlikely intersection of two fully realized worlds."
Gansworth states that growing up he was struck by an absence of images of contemporary Native American life to use as drawing practice, noting that "I could offer images from the Planet of the Apes, The Towering Inferno, Spiderman and, of course, Batman, but I had a critical shortage of Indian drawings." Subsequently, in his literary studies he was again critical of the lack of American Indian authored texts offered on his courses. Much of his current literary and artistic drive can be seen as attempting to overcome this lack of attention. Gansworth himself sees the two themes most important to his work as being "the ways history informs the present" and also a strong interest in entertainment culture.
Critic Susan Bernardin has analyzed Gansworth's writing via Gerald Vizenor's concept of survivance, suggesting that his novel Mending Skins "suggests how Native peoples reimagine patterns of loss into new stories, especially through humored stories of survivance."
His nonfiction book Apple (Skin to the Core) (2000" won a Michael L. Printz honor for best young adult writing.

## Visual arts

Gansworth's art career began with "trying to hawk my drawings to the folks who lived down the road"; his professional career, however, began with the exhibition Nickel Eclipse: Iroquois Moon in 1999. Since then, he has exhibited regularly. One of his images was chosen for the cover of Sherman Alexie's novel First Indian on the Moon.
# Jagmohanpur

Jagmohanpur is a village in Chanditala I community development block of Srirampore subdivision in Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography

Jagmohanpur is located at 22°42′47″N 88°09′47″E﻿ / ﻿22.7130798°N 88.163115°E﻿ / 22.7130798; 88.163115.

### Gram panchayat

Villages in Haripur gram panchayat are: Anantarampur, Bade Sola, Baghati, Ban Panchbere, Chak Bangla, Chota Choughara, Dudhkomra, Haripur, Ichhapasar, Jagmohanpur, Mamudpur and Radhaballabhpur.

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India Jagmohanpur had a population of 1,193 of which 600 (50%) were males and 593 (50%) females. Population below 6 years was 105. The number of literates in Jagmohanpur was 944 (86.76% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

Bara Choughara Street links the village to Munsirhat-Mosat Road. Bargachia railway station and Baruipara railway station are the nearest railway stations.

## Culture

Jatiya Sadharan Pathagar at Jagmohanpur was established in 1961.
# Caramuru (epic poem)

Caramuru is an epic poem written by colonial Brazilian Augustinian friar Santa Rita Durão. It was published in 1781 and is one of the most famous Indianist works of Brazilian Neoclassicism – the other being Basílio da Gama's O Uraguai.

## Theme

Inspired by Luís de Camões' The Lusiads, it is divided in ten cantos. The poem tells the story of the famous Portuguese sailor Diogo Álvares Correia, known as "Caramuru" (Old Tupi for "Son of the Thunder"), who shipwrecked on the shores of present-day Bahia and had to live among the local indigenous peoples. The poem also alludes to Correia's wife, Catarina Paraguaçu, as a seer, being able to foresee the Dutch invasions of Brazil.

## Form

The poem is written in ottava rima (oitava rima in Portuguese). The lines consist of ten syllables and the strophe rhymes according to the abababcc pattern. Here is the first stanza of the poem. The hero "Filho do Trovão" is introduced in it.
    De um varão em mil casos agitados,
    Que as praias discorrendo do Ocidente,
    Descobriu recôncavo afamado
    Da capital brasílica potente;
    Do Filho do Trovão denominado,
    Que o peito domar soube à fera gente,
    O valor cantarei na adversa sorte,
    Pois só conheço herói quem nela é forte.

## Adaptations

* Caramuru: A Invenção do Brasil, a 2001 Brazilian film directed by Guel Arraes, is a loose, comedic adaptation of Durão's poem.
# Anisur Rahman (election commissioner)

Anisur Rahman (born 31 December 1962) is a Bangladeshi former civil servant and a former Election Commissioner of Bangladesh.

## Early life and education

Rahman was born on 31 December 1962 in Shariatpur. He passed SSC from Chandpur Hasan Ali Government High School and HSC from Chandpur Government College and obtained his bachelor's and master's degree from Dhaka University.

## Career

Anisur joined the civil service on 15 February 1988 as a member of the 1985 batch of the Bangladesh Civil Service administration cadre.
During Rahman's career he served in various levels of administration including assistant commissioner, upazila executive officer, additional district magistrate and various duties in upazila and district. He held various posts in the Cabinet Department, Local Government Department, Finance Department, Ministry of Home Affairs, and Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock.
Rahman was the secretary of the Ministry of Religious Affairs from April 4, 2018 to January 4, 2020. He joined the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources as secretary on 5 January 2020 and has been the senior secretary since 27 January 2020.
Rahman retired on 31 December 2021 as senior secretary. He was appointed as the Election Commissioner on 26 February 2022.
# Oladimeji

Oladimeji is a Nigerian male given name and surname of Yoruba origin. It means "My wealth is doubled.
Notable individuals with the name include:
* MohBad (Ilerioluwa Oladimeji Aloba, 3 January 1996 – 12 September 2023), Nigerian musician
* Oladimeji Lawal (born 24 July 1971), Nigerian footballer
* Dimeji Bankole (born 14 November 1969), Nigerian politician
# Beledanga

Beledanga is a village in Chanditala II community development block of Srirampore subdivision in Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography

Beledanga is located at 22°41′43″N 88°16′19″E﻿ / ﻿22.6952°N 88.2719°E﻿ / 22.6952; 88.2719. Chanditala police station serves this Village.

### Gram panchayat

Villages and census towns in Barijhati gram panchayat are: Barijhati, Beledanga, Gokulpur, Khanpur, Makhalpara and Thero.

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India, Beledanga had a population of 3,777 of which 1,936 (51%) were males and 1,841 (49%) females. Population below 6 years was 363. The total number of literates in Beledanga was 2,937 (86.03% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

The nearest railway station is at Gobra on the Howrah-Bardhaman chord line which is a part of the Kolkata Suburban Railway system.
# Chanditala

Chanditala is a village in Chanditala II community development block of Srirampore subdivision in Hooghly District in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Chanditala had a population of 3,984 of which 2,059 (52%) were males and 1,925 (48%) females. Population below 6 years was 335. The total number of literates in Chanditala was 3,119 (85.48% of the population over 6 years).

## Geography
### Location

Chanditala is located at 22°41′27″N 88°15′58″E﻿ / ﻿22.6909°N 88.2662°E﻿ / 22.6909; 88.2662.

### Police station

Chanditala police station has jurisdiction over the Chanditala I CD Block and a part of Chanditala II CD Block.

### CD Block HQ

The headquarters of Chanditala II CD Block are located at Chanditala.

### Urbanisation

Srirampore subdivision is the most urbanized of the subdivisions in Hooghly district. 73.13% of the population in the subdivision is urban and 26.88% is rural. The subdivision has 6 municipalities and 34 census towns. The municipalities are: Uttarpara Kotrung Municipality, Konnagar Municipality, Serampore Municipality, Baidyabati Municipality, Rishra Municipality and Dankuni Municipality. Amongst the CD Blocks in the subdivision, Uttarapara Serampore (census towns shown in a separate map) had 76% urban population, Chanditala I 42%, Chanditala II 69% and Jangipara 7% (census towns shown in the map above). All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Gram panchayat

Villages and census towns in Chanditala gram panchayat are: Bamandanga, Benipur, Chanditala, Kalachhara and Pairagachha.

## Healthcare

Chanditala Rural Hospital (60 bedded public hospital). Medisky Hospital & Diagnostic (110 bedded private hospital).

## Transport

* Railway
The nearest railway station is Gobra railway station on Howrah-Bardhaman chord of Kolkata Suburban Railway network. Had a Railway Station from 1915–1971 under Narrow Gauge Railway. Railway Station Board can be still seen beside SH 15 as the highway follows the same path & route of the erstwhile Martin's Light Railways Sheakhala line.
* Road
The main road is SH 15 (Ahilyabai Holkar Road). It is the main artery of the village and it is connected to NH 19 (old number NH 2).
* Bus

### Private Bus

* 26 Bonhooghly - Champadanga
* 26A Serampore - Aushbati
* 26C Bonhooghly - Jagatballavpur
* 57A Howrah Station - Chanditala
* E36 Esplanade - Champadanga
* 26B Howrah Station - Bandar (Dhanyaghori)
* 26/1 Dakshineswar - Bhagabatipur
* 4/41 Chinsurah - Chanditala
* Express Buses Esplanade - Bardhaman
* Esplanade - Bankura
# Durotoye

Durotoye Durotoye.ogg is a Nigerian male given name and surname of Yoruba origin. It means "Wait with royalty.
Notable individuals with the name include:
* Fela Durotoye (born 12 May 1971), businessman and politician
* Tara Fela-Durotoye (born 6 March 1977), Nigerian beauty entrepreneur and lawyer
# Spider Matlock

William Earnest "Spider" Matlock (June 30, 1901, St. Joseph, Missouri – January 27, 1936) was an American stuntman, stunt pilot, car racing promoter, driver and mechanic.

## Stunt flying

One day, an airshow was scheduled at the Burdette Air Port and School of Aviation in Los Angeles. When the performers did not show up, Ronald MacDougall, a part-owner of the airport, persuaded Matlock (a student at the aviation school) and Ken Nichols to help him. After five minutes of instruction (according to Nichols), the pair performed as wing walkers, with MacDougall flying the airplane.
The burgeoning field of aviation reached Hollywood, and stunt pilots were needed. In 1924, MacDougall, Nichols and Matlock, formed a group called the Black Cats, later renamed the 13 Black Cats, to set standards and rates for aerial stunts for movies. Each of the Black Cats was supposed to have a name that was 13 letters long, which is how Matlock acquired the nickname "Spider", MacDougall got "Bon" and Nichols "Fronty". Among other things, they charged $1500 to blow up an airplane in mid-air. Matlock was once asked to do just that at 2,000 feet (610 m) by a newsreel company. Something went wrong; explosives had been rigged on the wings with a switch with a 30-second delay, but went off prematurely before Matlock could parachute to safety. Fortunately, he survived.
As the 1920s came to a close, the 13 Black Cats succumbed to increased safety regulations and cut-rate competition.

## Auto racing

Matlock also participated in auto racing, becoming "a promoter, driver and starter in California 'outlaw' racing circles". He was the riding mechanic for winning 1930 Indianapolis 500 driver Billy Arnold. They also teamed together for the 1931 and 1932 races, but crashed both times while leading, in the 162nd and 59th laps, respectively. The first time, Matlock was flung 200 feet (61 m), but landed on some grass and only suffered a collarbone broken in three places. The second time, he was badly injured, with a skull fracture and many broken bones (a collarbone, six ribs, a shoulder, pelvis and hip), but was back racing in six weeks, only to break his nose and a thumb in yet another racing crash. He also teamed with Ernie Triplett in the 1933 Indianapolis 500.
He was scheduled to compete as a driver in the 1936 race for Ford, but his luck finally ran out. He and driver Al Gordon crashed at Ascot Speedway in Los Angeles on January 26, 1936; Gordon died that day, while Matlock succumbed the following day.
He appeared as himself (uncredited) in the 1932 auto racing film The Crowd Roars, starring James Cagney.
# Muslim Hands

Muslim Hands is an international Non-governmental organization in over fifty two countries worldwide to help those affected by natural disasters, conflict and poverty. The organisation was established in 1993 in Nottingham, UK.

## History

Muslim Hands was established in 1993 in response to the crisis in Bosnia at the time. The charity began by sending aid to those in needs in the region.

## Working in emergencies

They regularly act on behalf of other UK NGOs to deliver aid supplies to areas where they have an existing field office or volunteers.
They have been present on the ground for widely publicized disasters such as the Asian tsunami of 2004, the Wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and the recent Horn of Africa. They have also been present for crises that have never attracted media attention such as the sub-zero winters in Kashmir, cholera outbreaks in Guinea Bissau and acute droughts in Somalia, Mali and Niger.

## Awards and nominations

In January 2013, Muslim Hands was nominated for the Charity of the Year award at the British Muslim Awards.
in 2019, Muslim Hands was awarded the Queen's Award for voluntary service.

## Street Children and Sports

Muslim hands, through its project Maidaan, is contributing towards the right to play for more than 1.5 street children in Pakistan. Their street children football team won the runner up position at Street Child World Cup Russia 2018 and Qatar 2022. Moreover, Muslim Hands Street Children Football Team also won the runner up trophy at Norway Cup 2023 in U-17 category.

## Great Charity Gifts

In 2020, Muslim Hands launched a new website dedicated to their Great Charity Gifts service. It allows donors to give a useful item to someone in need, in the name of a loved one.

## Major Giving projects

In 2003, Muslim Hands launched a legacy and Wills projects to their Major Giving Projects service. It allows donors to add their plaque details on their tangible projects like Classrooms, Rural Schools, solar wells, water filtration plants, livelihood shops, Eye camps, and personalised feedback reports shared on the completion of the project done for themselves or on behalf of their loved one.
# Abdullah Al Nuaimi

Abdullah Al Nuaimi is an Emirati engineer and politician. He was the minister of infrastructure development from 2013 to 2020 and the minister of climate change and environment for one year between 2020 and 2021.

## Education

Nuaimi holds a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering, which he obtained from University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1980. He received a PhD in engineering project management from the University of Reading in 1990.

## Career

Nuaimi is an engineer by profession. He served as a distribution manager at the ministry of water and electricity. Then he worked at the civil aviation authority as engineering manager where he improvement the Abu Dhabi International Airport and its extensions. He was also a visiting professor at the Higher College of Technology in Dubai.
He served as undersecretary at the ministry of public works until March 2013. In a reshuffle on 12 March 2013, he was appointed minister of public works to the cabinet led by Prime Minister Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, replacing Hamdan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan in the post. Nuaimi is also the director of Etihad Rail and national transport authority. He is a board member of the following: Union Railway Company, Federal Electricity and Water Authority and the Tennis Emirates. He was announced as the new minister of climate change and environment on 5 July 2020.
# Wan Haifeng

Wan Haifeng (simplified Chinese: 万海峰; traditional Chinese: 萬海峰; pinyin: Wàn Haǐfēng; 25 September 1920 – 31 March 2023) was a Chinese military general. He was awarded the military rank of general (Shangjiang) in September 1988.
Born in Guangshan County, Henan, Wan joined the Red Army at the age of 13 and joined the Chinese Communist Party at the age of 17. He fought in the Second Sino-Japanese War, the Chinese Civil War and the Korea War.
Wan was a member of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party a member of the Central Advisory Commission. He was delegate to the 13th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a deputy to the 5th and 7th National People's Congress.

## Biography

Wan was born Maotou (毛头) into a family of farming background in September 1920 in Guangshan County, Henan, the third child of Wan Tianrun (万田润) and Mrs. Xiao (肖氏). He had two elder sisters. His mother died when he was 3.
During the Agrarian Revolutionary War (1927), he was a squad leader in the 28th Army. He participated in the Hubei-Henan-Anhui Guerrilla Warfare.
In July 1933, he joined the Red Army. His superior Gao Jingting (高敬亭) named him Wan Haifeng. And he enlisted in the Communist Youth League of China in 1935. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in October 1937.
In 1949, he participated in the Battle of Menglianggu, the Huaihai Campaign and the Yangtze River Crossing Campaign led by Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping in eastern China.
In 1952, after the outbreak of the Korean War, the Chinese government commissioned him as a deputy division commander of the Chinese People's Volunteers. He returned to China and was awarded the military rank of senior colonel in 1955.
In 1955, Wan entered the PLA National Defence University, where he graduated in 1959. After graduation, he was appointed division commander of PLA Ground Force. In May 1972 he was promoted to become deputy commander of Beijing Military Region, and held that office until October 1975, when he was appointed deputy political commissar and a Party standing committee member. He commanded soldiers to take part in the relief work of the Tangshan Earthquake. He became political commissar of Chengdu Military Region in October 1982, a position he held until April 1990. He attained the rank of general (Shangjiang) in September 1988. He retired in September 1998. Wan was also a member of Central Advisory Commission between 1987 and 1992.
On 2 September 2015, he was hired as the honorary president of Red Army School in Yichang, Hubei.

## Personal life

Wan met Zhao Zheng (赵政) in early 1943, when she was a surgeon. Their wedding ceremony was held in October that same year. The couple had four children.
Zhao Zheng died on 16 September 2019, aged 96. Wan died on 31 March 2023, at the age of 102.

## Awards

* Order of Bayi, 3rd Class
* Order of Independence and Freedom, 2nd Class
* Order of Liberation, 2nd Class
* Honor Merit Medal of Red Star, 2nd
# Wen Shengchang

Wen Shengchang (1 November 1921 – 20 March 2022) was a Chinese oceanographer and academic who was a professor at the Ocean University of China, a former president of Shandong Institute of Oceanology, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He was a member of the Jiusan Society and the Chinese Communist Party.

## Biography

Wen was born in the town of Zhuanqiao [zh] in Guangshan County, Henan, on 1 November 1921. He finished his elementary education in Huangchuan Middle School and secondary in Yichang High School and Hubei United High School. In 1940, he entered Leshan Central Technical College and soon was admitted to the Department of Machinery, Wuhan University in Leshan, Sichuan.
After graduating in 1944, he had successively served as a probationer in the 8th Aircraft Repair Shop of Chengdu Aviation Commission, a member of the examination unit of the 11th Aircraft Repair Shop, and an operator of the Air Transport 103 Squadron of the Republic of China Air Force. In 1946, he was sent to study at the American Aviation Machinery School at the expense of the government for a year.
In 1952, he became a professor at Harbin Institute of Military Engineering (now National University of Defense Technology). One year later, Professor He Chongben [zh] invited him to join the Department of Oceanography, Shandong University in Qingdao. He joined the Jiusan Society in March 1956 and the Chinese Communist Party in February 1983. He was promoted to be president of Shandong Institute of Oceanology (later reshuffled as the Ocean University of China) in 1984, concurrently serving as director of the Institute of Physical Oceanography.
On 20 March 2022, he died in Qingdao, Shandong, at the age of 100.

## Honours and awards

* 1985 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 1993 Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
* 1997 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Third Class)
* 1999 Science and Technology Progress Award of the Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation
# Thomas Patrick Melady

Thomas Patrick Melady (March 4, 1927 – January 6, 2014) was an American diplomat and author. From 2002 until his death he served as the Senior Diplomat in residence at The Institute of World Politics in Washington, D.C.

## Career

After his graduation from high school he served in the U.S. Army from 1945 to 1947, then graduated from Duquesne University in 1950 (B.A.) and The Catholic University of America in 1955 (M.A., Ph.D.). He was an adjunct professor at St. John's University and president of the Africa Service Institute in New York City, from 1959 to 1967. From 1966 to 1969 he was adjunct professor at Fordham University. In 1968, Melady was the first person honored with the Norwich (Connecticut) Native Son Award.
A former consultant for the National Urban League in New York and chairman of Seton Hall University, he was appointed by President Richard Nixon as ambassador to Burundi in 1969, senior advisor to the US delegation to the UN General Assembly in 1970, and ambassador to Uganda from 1972 to 1973.
In 1989 he was appointed by President George H. W. Bush as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Holy See. After completing his assignment to the Holy See during the first year of the administration of President Bill Clinton, he served as distinguished visiting professor at George Washington University in Washington, D.C. According to the Associated Press, his first instruction, since declassified, was to influence the Vatican to recognize the state of Israel, something which was done a few years later in 1993.
He served as president of Sacred Heart University in Fairfield, Connecticut, from 1976 to 1986, when he became the university's president emeritus. He was later a consultant to the U.S. Secretary of Education and President Ronald Reagan appointed him to serve as assistant secretary for post-secondary education.
Melady was an authority on Afro-Asian and Central European Affairs and the author of 16 books and more than 180 articles, including Western Policy and the Third World, Uganda: The Asian Exiles, The United States and the Vatican in World Affairs, and "Bosnia and Herzegovina: The Future? Part II". He had honorary doctorates from 30 universities and was honored by six countries. He was awarded two papal knighthoods and was a Knight of Malta. He was married and had two children.
He died of brain cancer on January 6, 2014, aged 86, at his home in Washington, D.C.