OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph Amlong

Joseph Brian "Joe" Amlong (December 17, 1936 – July 1, 2019) was an American competition rower who often teamed with his brother Tom. In 1964 they won the national title in coxless pairs and an Olympic gold medal in the eights. Next year Joe won a bronze medal in the eights at the European championships.
Amlong was born at a military base in Haines, Alaska, to Colonel Ransom George Amlong and Marguerite Kennedy. He had a sister Mary Diane and four brothers: John Michael, Ransom Jerome, Thomas Kennedy and William. In 1946 the family moved to Huntley Meadows Park in Fairfax County, Virginia, and lived there until 1950, when Colonel Amlong was transferred to Belgium. In 1953 Amlong Sr. retired, and the family returned to Huntley.
Amlong took up rowing in Liège, Belgium, in 1951, together with Tom. Later in 1951 they moved to Germany and competed there in coxless pairs in 1952. The brothers became quickly known for their power, rude characters and lack of communication skills. In August 1954 they enlisted to the 82nd Airborne Division. Next year they successfully applied to an Army sports program, and were transferred to Washington, to prepare for the 1956 Olympics at the Potomac River. They were defeated at the 1956 Olympic Trials, and the same year Joe enrolled to the United States Military Academy, graduating in 1961. Later in 1961 Joe and Tom joined the Vesper Boat Club in Philadelphia.
As most of his brothers, Amlong followed his father and had a long military career, retiring as a U.S. Air Force captain after 20 years of service. This career was hampered by rowing, and he did not advance in ranks after the 1964 Games, same as his brother Tom. On August 12, 1963 Joseph married Gail Moon and had three daughters with her. They lived in a remote place at Grand Cole, Montana, and then moved to Vero Beach, Florida.
# Christopher O'Shea

Christopher O'Shea is an English actor best known for his debut role in the 2016 feature film Patriots Day, his role as Jareth Glover on the television series Madam Secretary, and his part as Professor Philip Farlow in the television sitcom Baby Daddy.

## Career

O'Shea was an extra in the 2002 movie Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets and the 2007 film Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.
In 2009, he appeared in the short film, Dead Hungry, which was his first credited acting job. In 2014, he was a recurring character in the ABC Family (later Freeform) sitcom Baby Daddy, which was his first television role. From 2016 to 2017, he appeared in the CBS drama Madam Secretary as Jareth Glover, the English fiancé of Stevie McCord.
In 2016, he appeared in Boston Marathon bombing film Patriots Day. Also that year, he was cast in the film Alaska is a Drag.
In 2017, O'Shea starred in the romantic comedy, A Simple Wedding alongside Tara Grammy. He plays a Californian artist who falls in love with a second generation Persian woman and must bridge the cultural divide with her conservative family.
In 2018, O'Shea won a supporting role in the independent film A Modern Persuasion, a modern adaptation of Jane Austen's Persuasion.
From October 2018 to January 2019, O'Shea played the role of Spike in Tom Stoppard's The Hard Problem at the Lincoln Center.
In November 2020, O'Shea was cast in a recurring role on the third season of the Netflix psychological thriller series You. In 2022, he was cast as Percival Pickens, the primary antagonist in the second half of the sixth season of Riverdale.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002 | Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets | Book Store Customer | uncredited |
| 2009 | Dead Hungry | Brad | |
| 2015 | Con | Dickie | Short film |
| 2016 | Patriots Day | Patrick Downes | |
| 2017 | Alaska Is a Drag | Kyle | |
| 2018 | A Simple Wedding | Alex Talbot | |
| 2019 | Exit Strategy | Shane | |
| 2020 | Modern Persuasion | Tyler Pratt | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | Baby Daddy | Philip | Recurring |
| 2015 | Point of Honor | Robert Sumner | TV movie |
| 2016–2017 | Madam Secretary | Jareth Glover | Recurring; 7 episodes |
| 2017 | Me, Myself and I | Duane | Episode: "Family Tree" |
| 2017 | Chinese Burn | Ollie | |
| 2017-2018 | Gone | Noah | Recurring; 6 episodes |
| 2020 | The Rookie | Officer Chris Rios | 2 episodes |
| 2021 | You | Andrew | Recurring; season 3 |
| 2021 | Magnum P.I. | Oliver Kent | |
| 2022 | Riverdale | Percival Pickens | Recurring; season 6 |
# Clayton Sampaio

Clayton Sampaio Pereira (born 4 April 2000), known as Clayton Sampaio or just Clayton, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Internacional.

## Career

Born in Santos, São Paulo, Clayton represented the youth sides of Santos and EC São Bernardo. In 2019, after finishing his formation, he moved abroad and joined Portuguese side Famalicão, but only played for their under-23 team.
On 18 August 2020, Clayton was announced at Campeonato de Portugal club Felgueiras 1932. In July of the following year, he moved to Liga 3 side Real Massamá.
On 9 July 2022, still owned by São Bernardo, Clayton joined Nacional of the Liga Portugal 2 on a two-year loan deal. An undisputed starter, he signed a permanent deal with fellow second division side AVS on 6 July 2023.
After being a first-choice during the season as the club achieved promotion to Primeira Liga, Clayton made his top tier debut on 10 August 2024, starting in a 1–1 home draw against former side Nacional. Late in the month, he returned to his home country and signed a four-and-a-half-year contract with Internacional in the Série A.

## Career statistics

    As of 8 July 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Felgueiras 1932 | 2020–21 | Campeonato de Portugal | 22 | 1 | — | — | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 24 | 2 |
| Real Massamá | 2021–22 | Liga 3 | 22 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 25 | 0 |
| Nacional | 2022–23 | Liga Portugal 2 | 32 | 3 | — | — | 7 | 1 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 42 | 4 |
| AVS | 2023–24 | Liga Portugal 2 | 33 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 | 41 | 0 |
| AVS | 2024–25 | Primeira Liga | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| AVS | Total | Total | 35 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 | 43 | 0 |
| Internacional | 2024 | Série A | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 111 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 134 | 6 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Taça da Liga
* ↑ Four appearances in Taça da Liga, two appearances in the Promotion/relegation play-offs
# Aberdeen Suburban Tramways

The Aberdeen Suburban Tramways operated two electric tramway services in Aberdeen between 1904 and 1927.

## History

The Aberdeen Suburban Tramways operated two separate tramway services in Aberdeen, which were essentially extensions from the terminus of Aberdeen Corporation Tramways routes.
The first was from the Great Western Road terminus to Bieldside church. The second was from the Great Northern Road terminus to Stoneywood church.
The company had a fleet of 11 trams for these two services, from Brush Electrical Engineering Company and United Electric Car Company.
Depots were at the junction of Fountainhall Road and Queen's Lane North (grid reference NJ 92362 05887), and on St Peter Street (grid reference NJ 94230 07418).

## Closure

The services stopped running on 2 June 1927, a year after the corporation had terminated the through running arrangements.

## Remaining infrastructure

Part of the tracks still remain behind the takeaway at the bottom of Bankhead Avenue. And on the Bankhead Church opposite, is a tram rosette, used to hold up overhead in places where there were not poles. This tram rosette is in fact the most northerly in the United Kingdom.
# Dunfermline and District Tramways

The Dunfermline and District Tramways operated a tramway service in Dunfermline between 1909 and 1937.

## History

The Dunfermline and District Tramways Company was a subsidiary of the Fife Electric Power Company, itself a subsidiary of Balfour Beatty. The company started services on 2 November 1909 on a route that ran from Dunfermline via Cowdenbeath and Lochgelly to Lochore.
On 3 November 1909 a branch was opened from Dunfermline to Townhill. A branch opened from Cowdenbeath to Kelty on 17 November 1910. A third extension opened on 27 December 1913 from Dunfermline to Rumblingwell.
The final extension was a branch from Dunfermline along Queensferry Road to Rosyth. This opened on 17 May 1918.

## Closure

The tram network was closed on 4 July 1937. The depot at St. Leonards Street is now used by Stagecoach East Scotland.
# Maculabo Island

Maculabo Island or Macolabo Island is an island barangay in the Philippines in the municipality of Paracale, Camarines Norte. The island is part of the Calaguas group of islands while the barangay also includes the uninhabited Samur Island around 7 kilometers (4.3 mi) to the northwest in its jurisdiction. The island serves as a major stop-over going to Tinaga Island where the well-known long beach Mahabang Buhangin is located. The island is about 4 kilometers (2.5 mi) long. Locals reside on parts of the island with farming and fishing as their main source of income.
# Camarosporium pistaciae

Camarosporium pistaciae is a fungal plant pathogen that causes blight in pistachio shoots and panicles.
# Paisley Tramways Company

Paisley Tramways Company operated a tramway service in Paisley, Scotland between 1885 and 1903.

## History

The Paisley Tramways Order of 1885 authorised construction of this tramway in Paisley, and the Paisley Tramways Company started a horse-drawn tramway service on 30 December 1885.

## Closure

The company was taken over by Paisley District Tramways Company on 17 September 1903.
# Paisley District Tramways Company

Paisley District Tramways Company operated a tramway service in Paisley between 1903 and 1923.

## History

Paisley District Tramways Company took over the Paisley Tramways Company on 17 September 1903 and undertook a programme of modernisation and electrification. The first electric tramway services started on 13 June 1904.
There were depots at:
* Aurs Road, Barrhead
* Main Road, Elderslie
* Paisley Road, Renfrew

## Takeover

The company was taken over by Glasgow Corporation Tramways on 1 August 1923, which continued to operate trams in Paisley until the late 1950s.
Paisley 68 survived and became Glasgow 1068; it is preserved at the National Tramway Museum in Crich, Derbyshire. Paisley 17 (Glasgow 1017) also survived and runs at the Summerlee Museum of Scottish Industrial Life in Coatbridge, North Lanarkshire.
# Medallion (food)

In cuisine, a medallion is a relatively small, circular slice of meat from a fillet. It is preferably cut from the middle of the fillet so that the slice has a round shape.
In German food law [de] (Lebensmittelrechtlich), the term is defined more broadly. Accordingly, a medallion is a small slice of meat that is not necessarily cut from the fillet, but can be cut from any section of muscle with little tendon that is suitable for quick frying. In the case of cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, and game, medallions can be taken from the back muscles or the hip, and from the chest muscles in the case of poultry. The type of animal is mentioned in the name (e.g. veal medallion, turkey medallion, pork medallion, venison medallion , beef medallion, etc.). On some menus, the term medallion is also used for the finest part of a fish or crustacean. For example, "lobster medallion" can refer the inner, particularly tender part of the lobster claw.

## Filet medallion

A filet medallion is defined under German food law as a slice of veal fillet. The cut is comparable to a small veal fillet steak. Similar cuts from other animal species must – if the term fillet medallion is used – carry an additional note describing the type of meat (e.g. pork fillet medallion, venison fillet medallion, beef fillet medallion or alternatively, e.g. beef fillet medallion).
In the United States, filet medallions are typically cut around the end of beef tenderloin in thinner slices and smaller circles compared to filet mignon steak. Filet medallions are also referred to as filet steak medallions or eye filet medallions in the United States.
In French cuisine, beef medallions are referred to as tournedos, which are often cut from the end of the tenderloin and cooked in bacon and lard.
# Israel at the 1987 World Championships in Athletics

This is a record of Israel at the 1987 World Championships in Athletics.

## Men's 400 metres hurdles
### Qualifying heats

| RANK | HEAT 3 | TIME |
| 8 | Ilan Goldwasser (ISR) | 52.54 |

## Women's long jump
### Qualifying round - Pool 2

| Rank | Name | Result | Notes |
| 14 | Sigal Gonen (ISR) | 6.03 | |
# Happy Blose

Happy Mamlili Blose (born 7 July 1951) is a South African politician who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature nearly continuously between 1994 and 2019. She also served a brief term in the National Assembly from 2004 to 2006. She rose to prominence during apartheid as a leader of the women's movement in the Natal Midlands, where she chaired the regional branch of the ANC Women's League in the mid-1990s.

## Early life and activism

Blose was born on 7 July 1951. Before entering legislative politics, she was a domestic worker. During apartheid, she was active in the women's movement in the Midlands of KwaZulu-Natal (then the Natal Province), including as a leader of the influential Midland Women's Group in the 1980s. In the early 1990s, she was a key figure in the Natal Midlands branch of the ANC Women's League, which she went on to chair.

## Legislative career: 1994–2019

In South Africa's first post-apartheid elections in 1994, Blose was elected to represent the ANC in the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature. She was re-elected to her seat in 1999. However, as the end of her second term approached, the Mail & Guardian reported that Blose had been significantly demoted on the ANC's party list for the 2004 general election, to the consternation of her supporters. She was ultimately nominated for election to the National Assembly, the lower house of the national Parliament, where she represented the KwaZulu-Natal constituency from 2004 to 2006. She resigned from the assembly on 7 August 2006 and was replaced by Mandla Mbili.
Thereafter Blose returned to the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature, where she served the rest of her career. She was elected to full terms in 2009 and 2014, and also served for a period as Deputy Chairperson of Committees in the legislature. She left the provincial legislature after the 2019 general election.

## Personal life

One of Blose's sons, Sithembiso Mkhize, was an official in the national Department of Correctional Services; in 2003, his appointment was scrutinised by a commission of inquiry into nepotism allegations. Another of Blose's sons, Nathi, was his mother's official chauffeur while she served in the provincial legislature; they were in a car accident together in Pietermaritzburg in 2013.
# Tüpraş Izmit Oil Refinery

Tüpraş Izmit Oil Refinery (Turkish: Tüpraş İzmit Rafinerisi) is an oil refinery in Izmit, western Turkey. It is owned and operated by Tüpraş. Amongst others it refines Urals crude. Its capacity is slightly less than that of Tüpraş Izmir. It produces diesel fuel. Climate Trace estimates that in 2023 it emitted almost 3 million tonnes of greenhouse gas.
# Manasukkul Mathappu

Manasukkul Mathappu (transl. Sparklers in the heart) is a 1988 Indian Tamil-language film written and directed by Robert–Rajasekar. The film stars Prabhu, Saranya and Lissy, with Sarath Babu and Senthamarai in supporting roles. It is a remake of the 1986 Malayalam film Thalavattam which was inspired by the 1975 film One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest which in turn was an adaptation of the 1962 novel of the same name by Ken Kesey. The film was released on 24 June 1988 and Prabhu won the Cinema Express Award for Best Actor – Tamil.

## Plot

Shekar becomes mentally ill after his girlfriend Anitha dies because of an electric short circuiting accident during a rock concert. He is admitted into an institution managed authoritatively by Nagaraj. With the help of a young doctor Geetha, who is Nagaraj's daughter, and an old friend Raja, Shekar slowly regains his memory and mental equilibrium. He and Geetha soon fall in love. But Nagaraj has already arranged Geetha's marriage with someone else, so he opposes the lovers. When Nagaraj finds that Geetha and Shekar are adamant, he performs a surgery (lobotomy) on Shekar that puts him into a state of coma. Raja feels that death would be preferable to vegetative life and kills Shekar. He confronts Nagaraj, confesses to the euthanasia and tries to kill him for ruining Shekar's life, but Geetha suddenly shoots her father dead. She is later admitted into the same institution as a patient.

## Cast

* Prabhu as Shekar
* Saranya as Geetha
* Lissy as Anitha
* Sarath Babu as Raja
* Senthamarai as Nagaraj
* Janagaraj as Vasu
* Nassar as Babu
* Sachu as Nurse Mary
* Samikannu as mental patient
* Kumarimuthu as mental patient
* Swaminathan as mental patient

## Soundtrack

Soundtrack was composed by S. A. Rajkumar, who also wrote the lyrics.
| Song | Singers | Length |
| "Adadoi Mettu" | Malaysia Vasudevan | 03:46 |
| "Oh Ponmaan Kuyil" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | 04:19 |
| "Poonthendrale" (Duet) | P. Jayachandran, Sunandha | 04:16 |
| "Poonthendrale" (Solo) | K. S. Chithra | 04:46 |
| "Vaa Kanmani" | S. A. Rajkumar | 04:28 |
| "Yaar Yaar Inge" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam | 03:25 |

## Release and reception

Manasukkul Mathappu was released on 24 June 1988. On 1 July 1988, The Indian Express wrote, "With some films you don't want to say much about the performances though they might be good or sort of as much as you want to write home about the bright idea the scenarist had of disposing of a heroine he wanted to kill by electrocuting her while she is playing the electric guitar or the masterstroke of the filmmaker in cutting from the shriek of the hero in the shock chamber to a happy times song-dance sequence till then obscured by the iron curtain of amnesia." Jayamanmadhan of Kalki appreciated Prabhu's performance, and felt that though there was no newness in the songs, they were still worth listening to. Prabhu won the Cinema Express Award for Best Actor – Tamil at the 9th Cinema Express Awards.
# Mahendra Morang Adarsh Multiple Campus

26°26′44.4″N 87°16′25.7″E﻿ / ﻿26.445667°N 87.273806°E﻿ / 26.445667; 87.273806
Mahendra Morang Adarsh Multiple Campus (Nepali: महेन्द्र मोरङ आदर्श बहुमुखी क्याम्पस) is a constituent campus of Tribhuvan University in Biratnagar, Morang. Established in 1955 as 'Morang Intermediate College', it is one of the oldest constituent campuses of Tribhuvan University in the district. There are 165 academic staffs and 3234 students studying in the college. On 15 April 2018, Tribhuvan University elected the college administration led by Dr. Babu Ram Timalsina, who is often referred to as "Campus Chief".

## History

Mahendra Morang Adarsha Multiple Campus is the constituent campus of Tribhuvan University in Province No. 1. It was established in 2012 B.S. as 'Morang Intermediate College' and it has come a long way since then. In the very first year of its establishment, the campus was able to record hundred per cent result in the faculty of humanities. Established before Tribhuvan University, Mahendra Morang Adarsh Multiple Campus has a notable history for serving the education in Nepal. The construction of the campus building completed in 2018 B.S. After the inauguration of the building in 2020 B.S. by King Mahendra,the Morang college administration sent a request letter to King Mahendra to add Mahendra before the name of the college. After receiving the approval on the 3rd of Magh 2022 B.S, the word 'Mahendra' was incorporated to the name of the campus on the 6th of Chaitra,2024 B.S.;being 'Mahendra Morang College'. With the implementation of the new education system in 2028 B.S., Tribhuvan University converted it into its constituent campus. After merging with Adarsh Mahabidhyalaya, the campus was named as Mahendra Morang Adarsh Multiple Campus.

## MMAMC Library

Mahendra Morang Adarsh Multiple Campus has its own library. Students have access to book facilities and it assists them with their study. The campus has one main library and several departmental libraries.

## Notable alumni

Some of the eminent graduates of the college include:
* Bidhya Devi Bhandari, 2nd President of Nepal
* Sushila Karki, 24th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Nepal
* Shekhar Koirala
* Giriraj Mani Pokharel
# Wicked Good Cupcakes

Wicked Good Cupcakes is a Boston-based cupcake bakery that sells cupcakes in jars both in-store and online.

## History

Wicked Good Cupcakes was formed by mother and daughter Tracey Noonan and Danielle Desroches. After taking a cake decorating class, they began posting photos of their baking online. Friends and family requested the product and Noonan and Descroches put the cupcakes in a jar in order to ship them. The company opened a store in 2011 in Cohasset.
In 2011, someone with a Wicked Good Cupcake was stopped by the TSA in Boston. The cupcake was confiscated due to the icing being considered more than the 3-ounce limit for liquids. The incident sparked an increase in sales and publicity for the company.
Wicked Good Cupcakes appeared on Season 4 of Shark Tank where it received an investment from Kevin O'Leary of $75,000 in exchange for royalties. O'Leary received $1 for every cupcake sold until his investment was repaid, and then $0.45 for every cupcake thereafter.
In 2021, Wicked Good Cupcakes joined the Hickory Farms family of gourmet food gifts.
# Blockade of Gaza

Blockade of Gaza may refer to:
* Blockade of the Gaza Strip (2005–), by Israel and Egypt
* 2006–2007 economic sanctions against the Palestinian National Authority, including blockade
* Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip (2023–present)
# John Nance Garner House

The John Nance Garner House, located in Uvalde, Texas, United States, was the home of American Vice-President John Nance Garner and his wife Ettie from 1920 until Ettie's death in 1948. Garner, a native of Uvalde, lived there until 1952, when he moved to a small cottage on the property and donated the main house to the City of Uvalde as a memorial to Mrs. Garner. The house is now known as the Briscoe-Garner Museum, and also known as the Ettie R. Garner Memorial Building.
The structure is a two-story, H-shaped, hip-roofed, brick house with white trim around doors and windows, and brown shingles on the roof. It was built to plans by Atlee B. Ayres, at the time the most prominent architect in San Antonio, if not the state. The building housed the community library until about 1973. It then became a museum, using the first floor for displays documenting Garner's life and career.
The main house and cottage were designated a National Historic Landmark and listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 8, 1976.
On November 20, 1999, the City of Uvalde transferred ownership of the Garner Home and Museum to the University of Texas at Austin, whereupon it became a division of the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History. In 2011, the University closed the house to the public for renovations. The displays were moved to the First State Bank of Uvalde main branch lobby. When the renovations are complete, the first floor will still be devoted to Garner, and the second floor will have new exhibits dedicated to Dolph Briscoe, the 41st Governor of Texas and also a Uvalde native.