OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jabal Aja Protected Area

Jabal Aja Protected Area (Arabic: محمية جبل آجا) is a protected area in northern Saudi Arabia. It consists of a red granite mountain range projecting from a flatter area and is of importance for both plant and animal life. It lies at 27°30'N and 41°30'E close to the town of Ha'il and has a total area of around 200,000 hectares (490,000 acres). Jabal Aja has been designated an Important Plant Area and an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area.

## Geography

Jabal Aja is a granite mountain range about 100 km (62 mi) long and 10 to 35 km (6 to 22 mi) wide with an area of about 2,000 km$^2$ (770 sq mi). The mountains are criss-crossed by straight valleys that have developed along fault lines and have an altitude varying between 900 and 1,550 m (3,000 and 5,100 ft). The mountain probably receives more rainfall than the surrounding area where Ha'il averages about 116 mm (4.6 in). This falls mainly in winter, mostly from storms approaching from the southwest, and frost is not unusual. Jabal Aja is situated to the west and southwest of the town of Ha'il and the protected area has been extended to the northeast to include an area of arid flattish terrain with low sandstone hills and granite outcrops extending to the edge of the An Nafud desert.

## Flora and fauna

Jabal Aja has been designated an Important Plant Area because of the richness of its plant life and the presence of many endemic and relict plant species. The reserve offers a refuge to plants from the Mediterranean and Irano-Turanian regions in an area that otherwise forms part of the Saharo-Arabian region. About 355 species of plant have been recorded in the reserve, including the plants found in the adjoining desert area of An Nafud.
The plains have deep sandy-loam soils and the dominant plant is Haloxylon salicornicum, with the desert gourd being common and Asphodelus tenuifolius occurring in depressions. The annual plants Stipa tortilis, Picris cyanocarpa and Anthemis appear after rains. On the thin slopes below the rocks, Acacia gerrardii is dominant and is accompanied by other woody shrubs such as Searsia, Periploca, Gymnocarpos and Ephedra foliata. In the wadis and runnels, more Acacia gerrardi grows, associated with Lycium shawii, Pulicaria undulata, Ochradenus baccatus and Zilla spinosa.
The combined area of Jabal Aja and Northern Ha'il has been designated an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area because of its importance as a centre for migratory birds especially the demoiselle crane (Grus virgo). Among the important species resident in the reserve are the sand partridge, griffon vulture, Egyptian vulture, desert owl and pale rockfinch. Among the migratory species that visit the reserve in passage or over-winter here are Menetries's warbler, white-throated robin, Finsch's wheatear, cinereous bunting and several species of cranes.
Mammals found in the park include the Arabian wolf, sand cat and Nubian ibex, and there are a number of species of reptile and amphibian.
In 1973, the country's last known cheetahs were reported in the vicinity of Ha'il.
# Eduard Magnus Jakobson

Eduard Magnus Jakobson (5 February [O.S. 24 January] 1847 in Torma – 2 August [O.S. 21 July] 1903 in Tallinn) was an Estonian wood engraver and a Baptist missionary. He illustrated many books and designed the masthead logo for Sakala, a newspaper founded by his older brother, Carl Robert Jakobson.
Originally a Lutheran, Eduard Magnus became a member of the Baptist church in 1869.
# Uzmitsa

Uzmitsa (Russian: Узмица) is a rural locality (a village) in Korobitsynskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 19 as of 2002.

## Geography

Uzmitsa is located 39 km east of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Podgornaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Putkovo

Putkovo (Russian: Путково) is a rural locality (a village) in Dvinitskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 4 as of 2002.

## Geography

Putkovo is located 55 km northeast of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kolbinskaya is the nearest rural locality.
# Tomoka Nakagawa (politician)

Tomoka Nakagawa (中川 智子, Nakagawa Tomoko) (born 28 September 1947 in Nachikatsuura) is a Japanese politician, representing the Japanese Social Democratic Party, in the House of Representatives of Japan, before becoming mayor of Takarazuka, the first woman to hold this position and the third woman to become mayor of Takarazuka.Hyōgo Prefecture.
She moved to Kaizuka, Osaka Prefecture, where she lived until her second year of high school. She was sensitive to the various forms of discrimination that exist in Japan, particularly against the children of foreign nationals. She became involved in demonstrations against discrimination and against the war in Vietnam.
She got an office job, but was fired because of the energy crisis. She then became a stay-at-home mother, and became involved in the associative and school life of her city. She also passed her diploma as a childcare worker.
After the 1995 Kobe earthquake, she met Takako Doi, president of the Japanese Social Democratic Party, where they both help survivors.
Nakagawa ran in the 1996 Japanese parliamentary election, with the PSD. She then joined peace activist Kiyomi Tsujimoto and feminist lawyer Mizuho Fukushima, in the group of "Doi Children," independent women introduced to national politics by Doi. Nakagawa was elected, and entered the Diet of Japan. She used her mandate to facilitate the enactment of legislation to help victims of natural disasters.
She was re-elected in 2000, but lost her seat in 2003. She then announced her retirement from national politics.
After the arrest of the last two mayors of her city, Takarazuka, on corruption charges, Nakagawa decided to leave the PSD and run in the city's municipal elections in 2009 as an independent, which she won. She campaigned on her experience as a representative of Japan, but also on her condition as a woman, highlighting that no woman mayor had ever been arrested for corruption. Nakagawa was re-elected in 2013 and 2017, again as an independent, but with the support of the Democratic Party of Japan, the Social Democratic Party, and the Japanese Communist Party.
After three terms at the head of the city, she has announced her retirement, and personally approached, Harue Yamasaki, to take over from her. The latter was elected in 2021.
# Pilley, Hampshire

Pilley is a small village in the civil parish of Boldre, in the New Forest national park in Hampshire, England. Pilley is located 2 miles north of the port of Lymington.

## Overview

Pilley is a village located just east of the village of Boldre, in Hampshire. At the west end of the village is as Pilley Hill and at the east end is Bull Hill. The northern part of the village is known as Pilley Bailey. Pilley is home to Boldre War Memorial Hall, and an Anglican chapel dedicated to Saint Nicholas. The village also has a primary school (named after William Gilpin), and a pre-school.
The village has one inn called the Fleur de Lys. The inn claims to be the oldest in the New Forest, and to have been serving drinks since 1096. A list of landlords going back to 1498 is viewable by the entrance.

## History

Pilley is listed three times in the Domesday Book of 1086. Before 1066 the lands had been held by Edric, Alfric Small, and Algar. By 1086, much of the land had been taken into the New Forest with the exception of some land held by Alfric Small and Hugh de Quintin. By 1316 the Pilley family were established here, as Roger de Pilley appears as joint owner with John de Wereburn of the vill of Pilley. During the 15th century record is found of small estates held by various families, and in 1505 the manor was in the possession of Roger Filey, who left as heir a niece Joan, aged nine years. In 1547 John Filey sold the manor to John Mill. It remained in the Mill family into the 17th century, but it then passed through various hands until the late 18th century. Current manorial rights are with and passed down through the Harrison family of Hythe.

## Bull Hill

Bull Hill is a small hamlet situated on the south-east side of Pilley.
# John McKilligan

John McKilligan (born August 28, 1948) was a Canadian pair skater. With partner Betty McKilligan, he won the gold medal at the Canadian Figure Skating Championships in 1967 and 1968 and competed in the 1968 Winter Olympics.

## Results

pairs with Betty McKilligan
| Event | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 |
| Winter Olympic Games | | | 17th |
| World Championships | | 18th | 13th |
| Canadian Championships | 3rd | 1st | 1st |
# Kosaku Masuda

Kosaku Masuda (増田 功作, Masuda Kōsaku, born April 30, 1976) is a Japanese football manager and former player who is the manager of J2 League club Tokushima Vortis.

## Playing career

Masuda was born in Saitama Prefecture on April 30, 1976. After graduating from high school, he played for Bolivian and Brazilian clubs. In 1998, he returned to Japan and joined J1 League club Verdy Kawasaki. However, he could hardly play in the match. In 1999, he moved to new club Yokohama FC in Japan Football League. He played mainly as an offensive midfielder. The club won the JFL championships in 1999 and 2000 and was promoted to J2 League. He played for the club until 2004. In 2005, he played for two non-league teams in the Regional Leagues and Prefectural Leagues, Sun Miyazaki and Machida Zelvia. He retired end of 2005 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 1998 | Verdy Kawasaki | J1 League | 3 | 0 | | | 3 | 1 | 6 | 1 |
| 1999 | Yokohama FC | Football League | 19 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 19 | 2 |
| 2000 | Yokohama FC | Football League | 20 | 9 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 9 |
| 2001 | Yokohama FC | J2 League | 29 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 36 | 5 |
| 2002 | Yokohama FC | J2 League | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 24 | 1 |
| 2003 | Yokohama FC | J2 League | 16 | 0 | 3 | 1 | - | - | 19 | 1 |
| 2004 | Yokohama FC | J2 League | 14 | 0 | | | - | - | 14 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 124 | 15 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 140 | 19 |
# Pedro Pinto (politician)

Pedro Miguel Soares Pinto (born July 1, 1977) is a Portuguese journalist, businessman and politician of the Chega party and a member of the Assembly of the Republic for Faro since 2022. He performs the functions of Secretary-General in the party and is part of the inner circle of president André Ventura.

## Biography

Pinto was born in Lisbon in 1977. He studied international relations at the Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa. After graduating, he worked as a journalist and became a director for Ruedo Ibérico magazine. He later founded an events organizing business.
He was initially active in the CDS – People's Party before leaving to join Chega in 2019 and became Chega's district secretary in Beja where he was elected as a municipal councilor in 2020 before transferring to Faro.
For the 2022 Portuguese legislative election, he contested the Faro constituency and was elected to the Assembly of the Republic. In the Assembly he has focused on matters related to immigration and the COVID-19 policy. He is also president of the Chega parliamentary group.
According to the magazine Sábado, Pedro Pinto has made several public references to Estado Novo and praised Salazar.
# Borgio Verezzi Caves

The Borgio Verezzi Caves (Italian: Grotte di Borgio Verezzi), also named Valdemino, are a karst cave system located in the municipality of Borgio Verezzi, in the province of Savona, Liguria. They are a show cave.

## Overview

Located in the outskirts of Borgio, the main town and seat of the municipality, the cavese were discovered in 1933. The touristic route, opened in 1970, is 800m long and counts some little lakes, due to the presence of a little river named Rio Battorezza.
The Valdemino are touristically defined as "the most colorful show caves of Italy", due to the presence of various minerals. Main colors are white, yellow, red and related shades. The cave contains many straws, amongst them the longest known of Italy with 2.5 m length.
Some prehistoric bone remains, dated between 500,000 and 750,000 years ago, have been found in various hollows.

## Gallery

* Entrance
* Hall with various speleothems
* Big draperies
* Helictite type of dripstone
# Pogorelets, Vologda Oblast

Pogorelets (Russian: Погорелец) is a rural locality (a village) in Rezhskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 8 as of 2002.

## Geography

Pogorelets is located 34 km northeast of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Slobodka is the nearest rural locality.
# Pauline Dreyfus

Pauline Dreyfus (19 November 1969) is a French woman of letters, winner of the prix des Deux Magots in January 2013 for her novel Immortel, enfin [fr]. That was the first time the prize was awarded unanimously by the jury.

## Works

* Le père et l'enfant se portent bien. Paris: Éditions JC Lattès. 2003. p. 163. ISBN 2-7096-2395-1.
* Robert Badinter, l'épreuve de la justice. Boulogne-Billancourt, France: Les Éditions du Toucan. 2009. p. 364. ISBN 978-2-8100-0312-9.
* Immortel, enfin. Paris: Éditions Grasset et Fasquelle. 2012. ISBN 978-2-246-78925-3. - prix des Deux Magots, 2013.
* Ce sont des choses qui arrivent, Paris, Éditions Grasset et Fasquelle, 2014 ISBN 978-2-246-85260-5 - prix Mémoire Albert Cohen 2015.
* Le déjeuner des barricades. Paris: Éditions Grasset et Fasquelle. 2017. p. 232. ISBN 978-2-246-81347-7.
# Bård Ludvig Thorheim

Bård Ludvig Thorheim (born 15 October 1976) is a Norwegian politician, researcher and former diplomat from the Conservative Party. He has been a member of parliament for Nordland since 2021.

## Political career
### Early years

Thorheim served as the vice chair of the Students' League of the Conservative Party between 1997 and 1999, while concurrently serving as the co-editor of the Dialog journal, which was later merged with Minerva.

### Solberg government

Thorheim served as a political advisor to the foreign ministers Børge Brende and Ine Eriksen Søreide between 2016 and 2019 during the government of Erna Solberg.

### Parliament

He was elected representative to the Storting from the constituency of Nordland at the 2021 election.
In parliament, he currently sits on the Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment and the Election Committee.

## Diplomatic career

Thorheim worked within diplomacy between 2005 and 2016. He began as a trainee at the Department of Security Policy and the High North at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs until 2008. For the next two years, he worked as the first secretary at the Norwegian embassy in Colombo, Sri Lanka before moving to the same position at the embassy in Washington, D.C.. Ater two years in Washington D. C., he returned to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, serving as an advisor at the Section for Peace and Reconciliation until 2015. That year he became the head of the Foreign Service Response Centre, a position he held until he was appointed advisor to the foreign minister in 2016.

## Civic career

Aside from his diplomatic career, Thorheim has also been a guest researcher at the High North Centre at Nord University.

## Personal life

Thorheim hails from Bodø.

### Education

He has a graduate degree in political science and attended the Norwegian Defence University College between 1999 and 2000. As a part of his national service in the Norwegian Army, he also undertook army sergeant training in 1995.
# Fantasy Hero Companion II

Fantasy Hero Companion II is a 1992 role-playing supplement for Fantasy Hero published by Hero Games/Iron Crown Enterprises.

## Contents

Fantasy Hero Companion II is a supplement in which locations, magic, and guilds are detailed.

## Publication history

Shannon Appelcline noted when the Hero System received new genre supplements, "ICE never supported these individual genres - as Hero had rarely supported anything but Champions - with the only exceptions being Fantasy Hero Companion (1990) and Fantasy Hero Companion II (1992)."$^{:150}$

## Reception

Sean Holland reviewed Fantasy Hero Companion II in White Wolf #32 (July/Aug., 1992), rating it a 3 out of 5 and stated that "Overall, the second Fantasy Hero Companion is useful for both players and GMs, but most helpful for the GM; if you play or GM Fantasy Hero then it is worth a look."
# Pratap Lal Bheel

Pratap Lal Bheel (born 6 January 1969) is an Indian politician who is an elected member from Gogunda Assembly constituency in Udaipur district of Rajasthan. And he is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

## Controversy

In 2021, Pratap Lal Bheel was accused of raping twice.
# Deborah Louz

Deborah Louz (born 6 February 1980 in Leidschendam) is a Dutch taekwondo practitioner who won a bronze medal in the 57 kg weight class at the 2010 European Taekwondo Championships.
# Coniferin

Coniferin is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. This white crystalline solid is a metabolite in conifers, serving as an intermediate in cell wall lignification, as well as having other biological roles. It can also be found in the water root extract of Angelica archangelica subsp. litoralis.
Vanillin was first synthesized from coniferin by chemists Ferdinand Tiemann and Wilhelm Haarmann.
# Salander

Salander is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Corinna Salander (born 1967) is a German physicist and engineer
* Lawrence Salander (born 1949), American art dealer convicted of fraud
* Marie Salander (born 1985), Swedish footballer
* Sven Salander (1894–1965), Swedish Army lieutenant general

## Fictional characters

* Lisbeth Salander, a character in the Millennium series by Stieg Larsson
# I Gede Wenten

I Gede Wenten, renowned to be called colloquially as Wenten, or Prof. Wenten is an Indonesian Professor of Chemical Engineering affiliated with Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) specialized in membrane technology and also an inventor. He is a pioneer of membrane technology research in Indonesia.

## Early life and education

I Gede Wenten born as son of Made Sarta, a fisherman from Buleleng Village in Buleleng, Bali, Indonesia. I Gede Wenten hailed from a big family with him born as last child of 11 siblings. Despite hardly meeting their needs, his father was a dedicated person and tried as best to fulfill the education of his children. I Gede Wenten later went to Bandung to enroll at department of chemistry engineering at ITB in 1982. He later graduated as chemical engineer in 1987. He went to Technical University of Denmark for continuing his education, first as Master of Biotechnology (graduated in 1990), and PhD of Chemical Engineering (graduated in 1995). He also took post-doctoral researcher opportunity at UNESCO Center on Membrane at University of New South Wales.
During his time in Denmark, in 1994 he invented a filtration system for beer-making industry. He patented his invention. His invention also resulted him to be awarded with Suttle Award from The Filtration Society London on 20 September 1994.
He was appointed as professor in 2014. Despite reaching his professorship, he still learning and even taking another degree. In 2015 he obtained a master's degree in law from Padjadjaran University. Later, in 2017 he obtained highest professional degree of engineers in Indonesia, Insinyur Profesional Utama (IPU) from the Indonesian Engineers Association.

## Appointments

He was appointed as vice rector for research and innovation in ITB for 2020 - 2025. On 13 October 2021, he appointed as Member of National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) Steering Committee by Joko Widodo. The appointment resulted in his vice-rectorship period ended early for new assignment.
During his careers in ITB he appointed in various capacity in academics and private sectors, namely:
* Researcher at Biosep Research Center RPI, New York (April - Oct 1991)
* Expert Staffs at X-Flow B.V.-The Netherlands (Jan 1993 - Dec 1994)
* Post-doctoral Researcher at UNESCO Center on Membrane, UNSW (Jan - May 1995)
* Professor in Chemical Engineering ITB (2014–present)
* International Expert of Institute of Hydrogen Economy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (2014–present)
* Head of Expert Group on Chemical Engineering Process Design & Development, ITB (2015 - 2021)
* IPU-rank Engineer (2017–present)
* Senior Supervisor of Medco – Indonesia (March 2018 – present)
* Visiting Professor on National University of Singapore Membrane Reactor Laboratory (June - December 2019)
* Vice Rector for Research and Innovation ITB (January 2020 - October 2021)
* Member of Steering Committee of BRIN (October 2021 – present)
# Jakob Engel-Schmidt

Jakob Engel-Schmidt (born 24 October 1983) is a Danish politician and Member of the Folketing from the Moderates. Since 15 December 2022 he has been minister for culture in the Frederiksen II Cabinet.

## Political career

In the 2009 Danish local elections, he ran unsuccessfully in Rudersdal Municipality.
He was a Venstre parliamentary candidate in the Lyngby constituency in the 2011 Danish general election and won 2,234 personal votes, but not enough to win a seat. The radio host Jarl Cordua [da] endorsed him, calling him "an excellent liberal candidate".
On 15 August 2013, he instead entered the Folketing as a substitute for Gitte Lillelund Bech who resigned from parliament.
In 2022, he left Venstre and joined the Moderates. On 15 December, he was appointed minister of culture in Mette Frederiksen's second cabinet.
In 2024 he issued a statement in Berlingske newspaper expressing his belief that Russian athletes should be banned from major international sports evens including e-sports, he said "As long as Russia continues its illegal war of aggression in Ukraine, I do not believe that Russian athletes should be allowed to participate in international sports. This of course also applies to e-sports"
# Pestino

Pestino (Russian: Пестино) is a rural locality (a village) in Korobitsynskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2002.

## Geography

Pestino is located 41 km southeast of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vysokovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Shoksha, Vologda Oblast

Shoksha (Russian: Шокша) is a rural locality (a village) in Ustretskoye Rural Settlement, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 165 as of 2002. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

Shoksha is located 15 km west of Syamzha (the district's administrative centre) by road. Slobodka is the nearest rural locality.
# Meez

Meez was a free-to-play virtual world that launched on March 28, 2006. Meez was developed by Donnerwood Media (a company based in San Francisco, California, that were also the license-holders for Tringo) as an "online entertainment" social networking service. It was founded by Sean Ryan, the former vice president of the music service RealNetworks. Meez's CEO, John Cahill, was a former Yahoo executive.
Meez's main draw was the Meez Nation, where users could visit several regions, known as "Hoods", to chat with other users in chat rooms. Meez had over three million unique users, who would spend 60 hours a month on the site. There were 13 million registered Meez users by the time the site had become discontinued, 90% of whom were in the United States. Meez advertisers included Nike, Rocawear, Domo, Coast, the NBA and the NHL. MIS Quarterly estimated that its users were primarily children and teenagers.
In 2007, Meez was named one of the Internet's five worst websites by TIME.

## Shut down

Meez went offline in December 2017, with no warning to its users, and its site domain later expired in March 2018. Donnerwood Media has not given any statements about how or why Meez was taken offline.