OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garlandstone

34°50′30″S 138°30′31″E﻿ / ﻿34.841633°S 138.508736°E﻿ / -34.841633; 138.508736
The Garlandstone is a gaff-rigged sailing Tamar Ketch, built in Calstock in Cornwall, England, and launched on 27 January 1909. It was built by James Goss on speculation at the foot of Calstock Viaduct. She was designed for transporting goods between Great Britain and Ireland.

## Commercial activity

She was designed for transporting goods between Great Britain and Ireland, via the Celtic Sea and rivers of the South West England, in particular the River Tamar and the River Severn. She also regularly sailed between Lisbon and Calstock, notably supplying fresh fruit to the townspeople.
During the Great War she took an active part ferrying munitions across the Irish Sea.

## Redundancy

In 1961 the vessel fell out of use and was donated to the National Maritime Museum in Wales. She remained along the quayside wall at Porthmadog, in North Wales until she was finally towed back to the river of her origin, the River Tamar.

## Restoration

Restoration work began in 1990 funded by the National Heritage Lottery. In 1996 the ship was registered as a ship of the National Historic Fleet. The restoration was completed at Morwellham Quay in 2000 and she was recommissioned. Since then the ship has been used as a static museum at Morwellham and due to lack of use has fallen into a state of disrepair. In late 2010, there was a public appeal for the restoration of the ship, but no restoration took place.

## Gallery

* The Garlandstone at Morwellham Quay, Devon
* The Garlandstone at Morwellham Quay, Devon
* The Garlandstone at Morwellham Quay, Devon alongside the Thames barge The Beatrice Maud
* The Garlandstone berthed in Morwellham Quay's Great Dock
* The Garlandstone moored at Morwellham Quay, hidden behind the old mine trains
* The Garlandstone's ships bell after the recommissioning in 2000
# Christian Coste

Christian Coste (born 23 February 1949) is a former professional French footballer.
# Krzecze

Krzecze is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Goniądz, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Goniądz, 14 km (9 mi) north of Mońki, and 50 km (31 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Folwarki Małe

Folwarki Małe is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zabłudów, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Zabłudów and 18 km (11 mi) south-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Imagining Palestine: Cultures of Exile and National Identity

Imagining Palestine: Cultures of Exile and National Identity is a 2022 book by Tahrir Hamdi, a professor of Decolonial Studies at Arab Open University. It was a 2023 winner of the Counter Current Award category by Palestine Book Award and has been widely reviewed.
# Kamenny, Danilovsky District, Volgograd Oblast

Kamenny (Russian: Каменный) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Ostrovskoye Rural Settlement, Danilovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 168 as of 2010. There are 13 streets.

## Geography

Kamenny is located in steppe, on the left bank of the Medveditsa River, 35 km east of Danilovka (the district's administrative centre) by road. Filin is the nearest rural locality.
# Somwarpet

Somwarpet (somavārapēte, also written Somvarpet) is a panchayat town in Kodagu district in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is the main town of the Somwarpet taluk, in the north-east of the district. 2nd highest Administrative town in Karnataka in terms of elevation. The main crops grown in the area are coffee and spice crops such as cardamom, peppers, oranges, ginger and vegetables.

## Rainfall

Based on the reports of KSNDMC taken from 2018 to 2020, Somwarpet Town received on an average, annual rainfall of 2,125 mm (83.7 in). In 2022, Somwarpet hobli received an annual rainfall of 2,250 mm (89 in).

## Transportation

There are no National Highways passing through the town of Somwarpet. It can be reached by State highways 27, 85 and 112. Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation provide inter-district bus connectivity. Private bus service operate within Coorg only. Somwarpet do not have rail connectivity. Nearest major railway junction is Hassan Junction railway station about 70 km. Nearest International Airport is Kannur International Airport (120 km) and Mangalore International Airport (160 km).

## Demographics

As of the 2001 India census, Somwarpet had a population of 7218. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Somvarpet has an average literacy rate of 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 70%. In Somvarpet, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Kannada, Tulu, Are Bhashe, Kodava Takk, Beary bashe, Konkani and English are spoken by the people.

## Flora and fauna

Coffee is the major crop in the region. It is the major Arabica coffee growing region of India. Other crops like pepper, cardamom, orange, vanilla are grown. Rice, ginger is also grown.

## Tourist attractions

A number of tourist attractions in Somwarpet Taluk are short distances of up to 25 km (16 mi) from Somwarpet. These include the Beluru Golf Club, several peaks with trekking routes (Male Malleshwara Betta, Kotebetta and Makkalagudi Betta), the Dubare Elephant Camp, and Mallalli Falls.
Other attractions further away in the Taluk include Kushalanagar, Harangi Reservoir, Nagarhole National Park, Betttarashi betta, Silent falls, Doodakalu betta and Gantukallu Betta.
# .vg

.vg is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for the British Virgin Islands. Because it allows registration at the second level, and does not require the registrant to be associated with the British Virgin Islands, it has also been used by piracy related websites such as The Pirate Bay, and video gaming related blogs and websites.

## March 2013 dispute over ownership of the .vg, .tc, and .gd registries

In March 2013 domain name registrars such as GoDaddy stopped accepting new registrations for .vg, .gd, and .tc domain names. This is the result of a dispute over the ownership and control of AdamsNames Ltd., which had been the accredited registry by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) for those top level domains. A former partner of AdamsNames Ltd. created a new company, Meridian TLD, which claimed to be the new accredited registry.
On 10 April 2014, the zone was re-delegated by IANA to KSregistry. The sponsoring organization was re-delegated to The Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Virgin Islands (TRC). All changes that were made in the .vg zone after 8 March 2013 were lost as Meridian TLD did not cooperate by giving the zone file to KSregistry. After the re-delegation there was a one-month window where KSregistry-accredited registrars would be able to update, renew, or delete domain names from 15 April 2014, 10:00 UTC to 11 May 2014, 23:59 UTC. After 12 May 2014, 10:00 UTC, KSregistry would allow new domains to be registered.
# Christian Chaubet

Christian Chaubet (born 19 July 1961) is a French former racing cyclist. He rode in three editions of the Tour de France and one edition of the Giro d'Italia.

## Major results
### 1985

    1st Paris–Roubaix Espoirs

### 1986

    1st Stage 12b Tour de la Communauté Européenne
    4th Overall Tour du Limousin

### 1987

    1st Stage 1 Volta a Portugal

### 1988

    1st Stage 2a Tour du Limousin

### 1989

    2nd Overall Tour du Limousin
    6th Overall Etoile de Bessèges

### 1990

    1st Stage 1 Tour du Limousin
    10th A Travers le Morbihan

### 1991

    8th Paris–Brussels

### 1992

    6th A Travers le Morbihan

### 1993

    9th Overall Etoile de Bessèges

### 1994

    3rd Overall Etoile de Bessèges
    8th Grand Prix d'Ouverture La Marseillaise

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 |
| Vuelta a España | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Giro d'Italia | DNF | 123 | — | DNF | — | — |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | 79 | 149 | 110 |
# Howard Hang

Howard Chi Hang is an American chemist and professor in the Department of Immunology and Microbiology and Department of Chemistry at The Scripps Research Institute. He was previously Richard E. Salomon Family Associate Professor and the head of the Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Microbial Pathogenesis at the Rockefeller University in New York City. He won the Eli Lilly Award in Biological Chemistry in 2017.

## Education and career

Hang earned a BS in Chemistry from the University of California, Santa Cruz in 1998, and a PhD in chemistry from the University of California, Berkeley in 2003 where he carried out research in the group Professor Carolyn Bertozzi. He then worked with Professor Hidde Ploegh at Harvard Medical School and the Whitehead Institute of Biomedical Research from 2004 through 2006 as a Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow. He set up his own lab at the Rockefeller University in 2007 and moved to The Scripps Research Institute in 2020.

## Research

Hang's work involves developing chemical methods to understand mechanisms of how immune cells and invading microbes interact, and to develop new methods to combat infections.
# Gabowe Grądy

Gabowe Grądy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Augustów, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# List of chat websites

This is a list of websites used for online chat.
| Website | Description | Messaging? | File sharing? | Send video? | Receive video? | Website? | Android app? | iOS app? | Adult? |
| 7 Cups | Trained listener support for emotionally distressed people | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Airtime.com | Group live video streaming and instant messaging | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| BongaCams | One-way webcam model live video streaming | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Chat-Avenue | Adobe Flash and PHP-based chat rooms | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Chatroulette | Two-way live video streaming between random pairs of people | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Chaturbate | Two-way webcam model live video streaming | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Discord | Group live video streaming and instant messaging | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Gitter | Instant messaging for software development | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Google Hangouts | Group live video streaming and instant messaging | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| HipChat | Instant messaging for enterprise software development, integrates with Atlassian products | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| LiveJasmin | One-way webcam model live video streaming | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Meebo Rooms | | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| MyFreeCams.com | One-way webcam model live video streaming | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes |
| Paltalk | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Rounds | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
| Slack | Instant messaging for Enterprise software development | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Stickam | One-way webcam model live video streaming | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
| Stripchat | One-way webcam model live video streaming | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
| Talkomatic | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Tinychat | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| TokBox | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Userplane | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| Woo Media | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Xfire | | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
# Knyazhevo, Nikolsky District, Vologda Oblast

Knyazhevo (Russian: Княжево) is a rural locality (a village) in Kemskoye Rural Settlement, Nikolsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 7 as of 2002.

## Geography

Knyazhevo is located 54 km southwest of Nikolsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Putilovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Gonchary, Danilovsky District, Volgograd Oblast

Gonchary (Russian: Гончары) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Miusovskoye Rural Settlement, Danilovsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 146 as of 2010. There are 5 streets.

## Geography

The village is located in steppe, 10 km from Miusovo, 18 km from Danilovka and 250 km from Volgograd.
# Krzysztoforowo

Krzysztoforowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sidra, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in northeastern Poland.
# Krzywa, Mońki County

Krzywa (Belarusian: Крывая, Kryvaja) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jasionówka, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# St Dunstan's Church, Cranbrook

St Dunstan's Church, also known as the Cathedral of the Weald, in Cranbrook, Kent, England, dates to the late 13th century. It is now Grade I listed.
Its 74 feet-high tower, completed in 1425, has a wooden figure of Father Time and his scythe on the south face. It also contains the prototype for the Big Ben clock in London. Work started in the late 13th century, the chancel arch and porch are a century later, the nave and tower were added after 1500, and William Slater and Ewan Christian restored the building in 1863. It is administered by the Weald Deanery, part of the Archdeaconry of Maidstone, which is in turn one of three archdeaconries in the Diocese of Canterbury.
Cranbrook native Comfort Starr, one of the founding members of Harvard College, was baptised at the church on 6 July 1589. A memorial plaque to Starr was installed in the church after his death in 1659.
# Krągłe, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Krągłe is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Dubicze Cerkiewne, within Hajnówka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of Dubicze Cerkiewne, 14 km (9 mi) south of Hajnówka, and 62 km (39 mi) south-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Johann Peter Gogarten

Johann Peter Gogarten is a German-American biologist studying the early evolution of life. Born in Bad Oeynhausen, Germany, he studied plant physiology and membrane transport with Friedrich-Wilhelm Bentrup in Tübingen and Giessen. In 1987 he moved to the US as a postdoc to work with Lincoln Taiz at UC Santa Cruz. He currently is Distinguished Professor of Molecular and Cell Biology at the University of Connecticut in Storrs, CT.
Gogarten rooted the tree of life using an ancient gene duplication. He was also one of the pioneers to recognize the importance and the extent of horizontal gene transfer and its role in microbial evolution.
Gogarten’s current focus is the evolution of homing endonuclease utilizing parasitic genetic elements (inteins) and the intertwining of selection occurring on the gene, population and the community level (multilevel selection, Unit of selection).
J. Peter Gogarten was selected as a recipient of a 2009 Fulbright scholarship, a member of the CT Academy of Science and Engineering, and fellow of the American Academy of Microbiology and the International Society for the Study of the Origin of Life.
# Kuberka

Kuberka is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Gródek, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.
# Kucharówka

Kucharówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zabłudów, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Zabłudów and 13 km (8 mi) south-east of the regional capital Białystok.
# Viggo Hagstrøm

Viggo Hagstrøm (16 February 1954, Oslo – 19 January 2013) was a Norwegian legal scholar, and professor of law at the Department of Private Law at the University of Oslo Faculty of Law.
He obtained the cand.jur. degree in 1979, and was appointed lecturer in law at the University of Oslo in 1980. In 1985, he obtained the dr.juris degree and was appointed as associate professor. He became professor of law, particularly property law, in 1988. He was head of department for the Department of Private Law 1992–2000. He was a member of the Study Group on a European Civil Code. He was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and held an honorary doctorate at the University of Copenhagen. He was editor-in-chief of Tidsskrift for Rettsvitenskap (from 1999).
Hagstrøm died on 19 January 2013, after having been in a coma since November the previous year because of choking on an item of food served during a publisher's dinner.

## Selected works

* Obligasjonsrett, Universitetsforlaget, 2011, ISBN 978-82-15-01776-1, 968 pages.
* Kjøpsrett, Universitetsforlaget, 2005, ISBN 82-15-00736-8, 310 pages.
* Obligasjonsrett, Universitetsforlaget, 2003, ISBN 82-518-4023-6, 937 pages.
# Birger Stuevold Lassen

Birger Stuevold Lassen (19 August 1927 – 15 December 2011) was a Norwegian jurist, legal scholar and expert on intellectual property law.

## Biography

He was born at Molde in Møre og Romsdal, Norway. He grew up in Romsdal, where his father Odd Lassen was a lawyer. He obtained the examen artium in 1946. After completing Officer Cadet School, he went on to study law, obtaining the cand.jur. degree in 1954. He was an assistant judge in Stavanger, before he was appointed research fellow at the University of Oslo in 1957. He was appointed lecturer in 1961, senior lecturer in 1971 and professor in 1990. He was editor-in-chief of Tidsskrift for Rettsvitenskap 1974–1999 and served as editor of Norges Lover which was published by the Faculty of Law at the University of Oslo. He was also acting Supreme Court Justice in the Supreme Court of Norway.
He was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and in 1992 received an honorary doctorate at Stockholm University.
# Åse Hiorth Lervik

Åse Hiorth Lervik (2 June 1933 – 3 November 1997) was a Norwegian literary researcher.

## Biography

Lervik was born in Oslo on 2 June 1933.
Her doctorate thesis from 1971 was a study on Henrik Ibsen's play Brand. She was professor at the University of Tromsø from 1972. She was secretary for Edda. Scandinavian Journal of Literary Research from 1962, and editor of the journal from 1972 to 1985.
Her books include Ideal og virkelighet. Ekteskapet som motiv hos Jonas Lie (1965), Elementær verslære from 1972, and a book on the literary works of Cora Sandel from 1977.
She died in Oslo on 3 November 1997.
# Things Ain't What They Used to Be

"Things Ain't What They Used to Be" is a 1942 jazz standard with music by Mercer Ellington and lyrics by Ted Persons.

## Background

In 1941 there was a strike against the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers, of which Duke Ellington was a member. Because of the strike he could not air his songs on the radio. Instead, he used songs written by his son Mercer and pianist Billy Strayhorn. Strayhorn's compositions of this time include "Take the 'A' Train", "Chelsea Bridge" and "Day Dream". Mercer wrote "Things Ain't What They Used to Be", "Blue Serge" and "Moon Mist".
Jazz musician and historian Chris Tyle argues that most likely Mercer Ellington came up with the melody and his father then arranged the song for the band. The song is most often played as an instrumental. Lyrics were written by Ted Persons. Johnny Hodges played it first, in Hollywood on July 3, 1941.

## Other versions

* Charlie Barnet and His Orchestra (1942). This version went to number eight on the Harlem Hit Parade chart.
* Duke Ellington – Piano Reflections (1953)
* Dave Brubeck– Newport 1958 (1958)
* Duke Ellington and Ray Brown – This One's for Blanton (1972)
* Charles Mingus – Shoes of the Fisherman's Wife (1959)
* Oscar Peterson with Dizzy Gillespie, Clark Terry, and Eddie Lockjaw Davis – Oscar Peterson Jam/Montreux 77 (1977)
* Gene Harris – Live at Town Hall (1989)
* Rob McConnell & The Boss Brass - Brassy and Sassy (1992)
* Dave Grusin - Homage to Duke (1993)
* Keith Jarrett, Gary Peacock, Jack DeJohnette - Keith Jarrett at the Blue Note (1994)
* Jacky Terrasson - Alive (1998)

## Popular culture

* Duke Ellington played it for the film Cabin in the Sky (1943).
* An instrumental version was frequently played as the closing music for The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson by The Tonight Show Band under the direction of Doc Severinsen.
* In the beginning of Soul, Joe Gardner leads his middle school jazz band in a poorly performed rendition of the piece.
# Ankhkherednefer

Ankhkherednefer (Ancient Egyptian: ˁnḫ ẖrd nfr, lit. ''The beautiful child lives'') (name formerly read as Ankhrenepnefer, or Ankhsherynefer) was an ancient Egyptian official known from a block statue found in the Tell el-Maskhuta (perhaps ancient Pithom). The statue, made of red granite is now in the British Museum (BM 1007).

## Biography

Ankhkherednefer in hieroglyphs :
Era: New Kingdom (1550–1069 BC) :
Ankhkherednefer served under king Osorkon II whose name appears on the statue. On the statue he bears the titles: Great Inspector of the Palace; Good scribe of the Temple of Atum, Lord of Tura and Supreme Lieutenant of the Pharaoh.
# Kudrynki

Kudrynki is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Płaska, within Augustów County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Płaska, 36 km (22 mi) east of Augustów, and 88 km (55 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.
# Micheldever Station

Micheldever Station is a village in the civil parish of Micheldever in the City of Winchester, which is in turn a district of the county of Hampshire, England. The village takes its name from the eponymous railway station, around which it grew up.
Following the construction of the railway station, originally known as Andover Road but later renamed Micheldever, a cluster of houses and small shops including The Canada Stores were attracted to the area. No shops remain, though there is a tyre merchant and trailer supplier trading there. The village has a pub, The Dove Inn.
The village is about 2.4 miles north of the village of Micheldever, after which the station is named.
# Estelle Basor

Estelle Lucille Basor (born 1947) is an American mathematician interested in operator theory and the theory of random matrices. She is professor emeritus of mathematics at the California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly), and deputy director of the American Institute of Mathematics.

## Education and career

Basor earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics from the University of California, Santa Cruz in 1969, and completed a Ph.D. there in 1975. Her dissertation, supervised by Harold Widom, was Asymptotic Formulas for Toeplitz Determinants.
She joined the Cal Poly faculty in 1976, and taught there until retiring in 2008.
She served as an American Mathematical Society Council member at large from 2011 to 2013.

## Recognition

At Cal Poly, she was the 2005 winner of the Distinguished Research, Creative Activity and Professional Development Award, and a colloquium in her and professor Rami Shani’s honor was held in 2006. She was elected to the 2018 class of fellows of the American Mathematical Society.

## Personal life

Basor's husband, Kent E. Morrison, is also a mathematician who went to school with her at Santa Cruz, worked with her at Cal Poly, and is now associated with the American Institute of Mathematics.
# Kumiałka

Kumiałka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Janów, within Sokółka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Janów, 17 km (11 mi) north-west of Sokółka, and 40 km (25 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.