OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Right atrial enlargement

Right atrial enlargement (RAE) is a form of cardiomegaly, or heart enlargement. It can broadly be classified as either right atrial hypertrophy (RAH), overgrowth, or dilation, like an expanding balloon. Common causes include pulmonary hypertension, which can be the primary defect leading to RAE, or pulmonary hypertension secondary to tricuspid stenosis; pulmonary stenosis or Tetralogy of Fallot i.e. congenital diseases; chronic lung disease, such as cor pulmonale. Other recognised causes are: right ventricular failure, tricuspid regurgitation, and atrial septal defect. Right atrial enlargement (RAE) is clinically significant due to its prevalence in diagnosing supraventricular arrhythmias. Further, early diagnosis using risk factors like RAE may decrease mortality because patients with RAE are at 9x more risk of arrhythmias and other cardiac conditions compared to their healthy counterparts. Treatment for RAE can include taking certain medications such as diuretics, beta-blockers, anticoagulants, and anti-arrhythmics. If medications are not effective enough, procedures such as implanting a pacemaker, cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), or a left ventricular assist device (LVAD), heart valve surgery, and coronary bypass surgery may be needed. The last resort treatment option would be a complete heart transplant. Prevention for RAE comes from maintaining a healthy lifestyle with plenty of exercise and eating plenty of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains and avoiding or limiting alcohol and caffeine. It is also important to control heart disease risk factors including diabetes, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure. Exercise, pregnancy, and prior health conditions like ASD II can also promote cardiac remodeling, so routine primary care visits are important to distinguish between physiological and pathological atrial enlargement. Regular primary care visits and routine testing has also been shown to protect against the development of cardiovascular disease and may play a key role in early identification and treatment.

## Signs and symptoms

Symptoms of right atrial enlargement include palpitations, dyspnea, paroxysmal tachycardia, general malaise, shortness of breath, syncope, chest pain, fatigue, cyanosis, loss of appetite, tachycardia, fever, and cough. Many patients with right atrial enlargement are asymptomatic.

## Causes

Most authors have classified this condition as congenital, but the etiology is still unknown.

## Diagnosis

Right Atrial Enlargement (RAE) increases the p wave, representing atrial depolarization, on an ECG to an amplitude > 2.5mm in lead II, an abnormality referred to as p-pulmonale, likely due to weakened right atrial myocardium close to the Sinoatrial (SA) node.
ECG criteria for RAE: P wave amplitude in lead II > 2.5 mm and upward deflection of the P wave in lead V1 > 1.5 mm in amplitude.
Large "a" waves on the JVP waveform can also aid in diagnosis.
# Karlskrona Admiralty Church

The Karlskrona Admiralty Church (Swedish: Karlskrona amiralitetskyrka) is a church in Karlskrona, Sweden. The church is also known as the Ulrica Pia in honor of Queen Ulrike Eleonora of Denmark, Queen consort of King Charles XI of Sweden ('pia' is the feminine form of the Latin 'pius' which means 'pious').

## History

The church belongs to the Royal Karlskrona Admiralty Parish and is situated close to the Karlskrona Naval Base shipyard area. It is located near Vallgatan in the south east of the island of Trossö in the Karlskrona archipelago.
The church was consecrated in 1685. It is made entirely of wood. Originally it could seat 4,000 making it Sweden's largest wooden church The interior is in a light bluish color while the exterior is in the traditional Falu red. Its shape is a squarish greek cross, with each cross arm measuring 20 metres (66 ft). In front of the main entrance stands the wooden figure of Rosenbom.
The church was listed as part of the Karlskrona Naval Base on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998.

## Gallery

* Altar
* Organ
* Interior
# Józefin, Bielsk County

Józefin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rudka, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north of Rudka, 32 km (20 mi) west of Bielsk Podlaski, and 51 km (32 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# William Brent

William Brent may refer to:
* William Brent Jr. (1783–1848), Virginia politician and U.S. Ambassador to Argentina
* William Leigh Brent (1784–1848), U.S. Representative from Louisiana
* William Lee Brent (1931–2006), American civil rights activist
* William Brent, musician with The Drifters
* William Brent (actor) (born 1995), American actor also known as Billy Unger
# Kiselev, Volgograd Oblast

Kiselev (Russian: Киселев) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Lobakinskoye Rural Settlement, Surovikinsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 258 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Kiselev is located on the Dobraya River, 35 km north of Surovikino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Lobakin is the nearest rural locality.
# Microsoft Combat Flight Simulator

Microsoft Combat Flight Simulator: WWII Europe Series is the first version of all three combat flight simulation games from Microsoft. It was released on 28 October 1998 and it is set in the European Theatre of World War II. This game spawned two sequels: Combat Flight Simulator 2 in 2000 and Combat Flight Simulator 3: Battle for Europe in 2002.

## Gameplay

Combat Flight Simulator features 6 modes, Free Flight, Quick Combat, Single Missions, Campaigns, Multiplayer, and Training Missions. Free Flight allows players to fly around the entirety of Europe. Quick Combat puts the player into the air against waves of AI opponents. Single Missions are missions where you have to take-off to complete tasks, before landing. Campaigns are more elaborate mission sequences. Multiplayer was a mode that allowed you to fly online with other players, fly in formations, and engage in dog-fights. Training Missions are missions that teach you dogfighting techniques and the basics of flight.

## Reception
### Sales

Combat Flight Simulator was a commercial success. It was the United States' 19th-best-selling computer game during the first half of 1999, and totaled 260,708 sales and $10.8 million revenues in the country by that October. The game's defeat of its direct competitor, Jane's WWII Fighters, contributed to the end of Electronic Arts' Jane's Combat Simulations brand.
Global sales surpassed 450,000 copies by June 2000.

### Critical reviews

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| PC Gaming World | 8.4/10 |
Combat Flight Simulator was a finalist for Computer Gaming World's 1998 "Best Simulation" award, which ultimately went to European Air War.
# Keith Owens

Keith Kensel Owens (born May 31, 1969) is an American former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association. The forward played one season with the Lakers in the 1991–92 season. He played college basketball for four seasons for the UCLA Bruins from 1987 through 1991.

## Early life

Owens was born in San Francisco, California. He was 6 feet 5 inches (1.96 m) and played center in high school at Birmingham High in Van Nuys, California.

## College career

Owens was more concerned with his education than being able to play basketball. He rejected athletic scholarship offers from Cal Poly Pomona and Hawaii. He attended college at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) instead, where he made the Bruins basketball team in his first year in 1987 as a 6-foot-8-inch (2.03 m) walk-on under coach Walt Hazzard. However, Owens played so infrequently that year that he calculated his points and rebounds by the minute rather than by the game. By his sophomore year under new coach Jim Harrick, Owens earned a scholarship. He became an integral part of the team in his final two seasons. In his senior year, he was co-captain of the team and averaged 6.3 points and 5.3 rebounds a game and blocked 61 shots. Harrick called Owens "the best post defender we have—a real force for us."

## Professional career

Owens made the Los Angeles Lakers roster for the 1991–92 season after beginning on their Summer Pro League team. After being waived by the Lakers before the following season in October 1992, he played in France in 1992–93 with Montpellier Paillade Basket in the Ligue Nationale de Basket. Owens returned to the United States and played in the Continental Basketball Association in 1993–94, splitting the season between the Oklahoma City Cavalry and the Fargo-Moorhead Fever, averaging 13.3 points and 6.4 rebounds per game that year. Afterwards, he went to Spain for a stint with Joventut Badalona in the Liga ACB.

## Later years

Owens co-hosted the show Bruin Talk on Fox Sports West in 2000, interviewing UCLA athletes and coaches.
# Keith Smith (basketball)

Keith LeWayne Smith (born March 9, 1964) is an American former shooting guard who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

## Biography

Smith was born in Flint, Michigan and graduated from West Covina High School in West Covina, California. He played college basketball at Loyola Marymount University. He was awarded All-Conference First-Team Honors in 1984, 1985, and 1986 while attending Loyola Marymount University.
Smith was drafted by the Milwaukee Bucks in the second round of the 1986 NBA draft and spent the following season with the team. He played one season in the NBA.
In 2000 Smith was inducted into the Athletic Hall of Fame at Loyola Marymount University.
Smith is currently a head coach for Hamady High School's lady hawk basketball team where he has won back to back class c state titles in 2009 and 2010.
# Ernest Nii Tachie-Otoo

Safohen Dr. Ernest Nii Tachie-Otoo (affectionately known as Uncle Nii), was a Ghanaian politician and Member of Parliament in the 3rd Republic of Ghana representing the Shama Constituency.

## Career

Tachie-Otoo was a lawyer by profession. He was also the President of the Western and Central Chapters of the Association for Rural Banks. He was also former board chairman of the Lower Pra Rural Bank Limited.

## Politics

Tachie-Otoo was a member of the People's Convention Party. He was also a member of Action Congress Party. He was the Member of Parliament for the Shama Constituency. He was also a former Western Regional Chairman of the People's Convention Party. In 1996, he again contested for the Shama Constituency parliamentary seat on the ticket of Convention People's Party and lost to Richard Dornu Nartey.

## Personal life

Tachie-Otoo was married to Matilda Tachie-Otoo. They had 11 children, 48 grandchildren and 3 great-grandchildren.

## Death

Tachie-Otoo died on 2 December 1999 and was buried on 19 February 2000 at the Nyakrom Royal Cemetery in Shama.
# Kwamena Ocran

Kwamena Ocran was a Ghanaian politician, medical practitioner, Member of Parliament in the 1979 Ghanaian parliament and was also member of parliament for Wassa South Constituency.

## Education

Ocran had his master's degree in Biophysics and Environmental health sciences.

## Career

Ocran was a professor of public health at the Howard University. He was also a pharmacist.

## Politics

Ocran was a member of People's National Party and member of parliament representing Tarkwa-Aboso Constituency in the Western Region of Ghana. He was also the Minister of Education, Culture and Sports in 1980. He was also the Minister of Health.
# Keithroy Cornelius

Keithroy Cornelius (born 3 May 1968) is a former West Indian cricketer. Cornelius was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm fast. He also plays association football for the United States Virgin Islands football team.
In February 2008, the United States Virgin Islands were invited to take part in the 2008 Stanford 20/20, whose matches held official Twenty20 status. Cornelius made a single appearance for the team in their preliminary round match against St Kitts. In a match which they won by 4 wickets, he bowled two expensive wicketless overs which cost 20 runs, while with the bat he was dismissed for a duck by Elsroy Powell.
In football, Cornelius has made six appearances for the United States Virgin Islands, the last of which came in a 6–1 defeat to Curaçao in a qualification match for the 2014 World Cup, in which he scored his team's only goal, to become one of the oldest scorers, aged 43 years and 196 days.

## Football career
### International goals

    Scores and results list the U.S. Virgin Islands' goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 15 November 2011 | Ergilio Hato Stadium, Willemstad, Curaçao | Curaçao | 1–2 | 1–6 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
# David Kojo Duku

David Kojo Duku is a Ghanaian politician, teacher and traditional ruler who was a member of the first parliament of the second republic of Ghana representing Aowin constituency under the membership of the progress party (PP).

## Early life and education

David was born on 20 January 1920. He attended Achimota College, where he obtained Teachers' Training Certificate. He later worked as a Teacher and served as a Traditional ruler before going into Parliament in 1969.

## Career

Duku was a teacher by profession. He taught at the Enchi Training College and also served as a Headmaster of the school. He was enstooled divisional chief the Asankra Bremang division of the Wassa Traditional area on 14 February 1965. His stool name was Nana Kofi Animah II.

## Politics

Duku began his political career in 1969 when he became the parliamentary candidate for the Progress Party (PP) to represent the Aowin constituency prior to the commencement of the 1969 Ghanaian parliamentary election.
He was sworn into the First Parliament of the Second Republic of Ghana on 1 October 1969, after being pronounced winner at the 1969 Ghanaian Parliamentary election held on 26 August 1969. His tenure of office as a member of parliament ended on 13 January 1972.

## Personal life

Duku was a Christian. He was married with two children. His hobbies were swimming and fishing.
# Ken Dennis

Kenneth Edward Dennis (May 13, 1937 – April 7, 2008 in Las Vegas, Nevada) was an American track and field athlete. As a Masters sprinter he held the world record in the 100 metres in several age groups. Standing 5'3" the short Dennis was known for his soft-spoken nature, his greetings of "Hey man" or "Go man" and his blazing fast starts.
Dennis first began sprinting at Fremont High School in Los Angeles where he opened eyes with a 9.5 100-yard dash before transferring to Centennial High School in Compton. At Centennial, he was joined by Charles Dumas, who had transferred from Jefferson High School. One year removed from winning the Olympic gold medal and being the first person to jump 7 feet, Dumas winning the high jump was a foregone conclusion. But it was Dennis' 13 points winning the 100, second in the 220 behind Bobby Poynter and 4x220 yard relay that led Centennial to the overall team title at the CIF California State Meet in 1955. Dennis was the top high school 100-yard dash man nationwide that year.
Dennis ran collegiately for the University of California.
On September 23, 1983, Dennis set the M45 World Record in the 100 metres at 10.92 in the heats before winning the World Masters Athletics Championships in San Juan, Puerto Rico. His time in the final of 11.03, was intrinsically superior to Thane Baker's existing hand timed world record of 10.8. His record would last for almost 7 years.
Almost four years later, August 14, 1987, Dennis again ran 11.03, this time to set the M50 World Record in the 100 metres at the USATF Masters Championships in Springfield, Oregon. That record would last almost 15 years before being surpassed by Bill Collins.
He won the World Masters Championships in the 100m in 1987 a breath ahead of long time rival Reginald Austin of Australia, himself a former world record holder, who was running on home soil in Melbourne. Both were timed in 11.24. In 1989, on American soil in Eugene, Oregon Dennis handily beat Austin to take another world title. Austin got his revenge winning the 200 metres while Dennis finished second. The next time the two met in the World Championships was 1995 in Buffalo, New York, where Austin came from behind to catch the quick starting Dennis in extremely windy conditions.
On June 24, 2000 he joined rivals Harold Tolson, Doug Smith and Gary Simms in setting the M60 American record in the 4 x 100 metres relay at the Southern California USATF Masters Age Group Championships. That record was surpassed in 2011.
On August 8, 2003, Dennis ran 12.40 to win the USATF Masters Championships again in Eugene in the M65 division ahead of Tolson and Simms.see the race This was the first time anyone had run better than the listed world record 12.53 by Payton Jordan set the same day Dennis ran his M45 record in San Juan. Unfortunately the race was wind aided.
A fixture on the Southern California track circuit, after retiring Dennis moved to Las Vegas. He had to undergo double bypass surgery in 2007, but died during a procedure on his knee.
# Modesto Apaloo

Modesto Kwasi Apaloo (24 February 1920 – 24 March 1991) was a Ghanaian politician. He was a Member of parliament and was the founder and leader of the defunct Anlo Youth Organisation.

## Politics

Apaloo formed the Anlo Youth Association (AYO) in 1951 when the Gold Coast was still under British rule. His party was mainly active in the southeastern region of the country. This area is mainly occupied by the Anlo who belong to the Ewe people of Ghana. He was the only one from the AYO to win a seat in the legislative assembly after the 1954 Gold Coast legislative election. He held this seat in the 1956 elections prior to the independence of Ghana. He was thus a member of Ghana's first parliament after independence in March 1957 for the Anlo South constituency. Partly due to legislation passed by the Nkrumah's government proscribing parties that are affiliated to identifiable ethnic groups, most of the opposition parties at the time merged to form the United Party (Ghana) under the leadership of Kofi Abrefa Busia, thus ending his role as AYO leader.

## Arrest

The General Officer commanding the Ghana Army at the time, Major general A. G. V. Paley ordered the court martial of an army officer George Whaitey, who failed to report a conspiracy by R. R. Amponsah and Apaloo on the life of the Prime Minister of Ghana, Kwame Nkrumah in January 1959. He was suspected of plotting with other opposition leaders against the Nkrumah government. Apaloo himself was detained under the Preventive Detention Act by the Nkrumah government along with other politicians.

## Death

Apaloo died at the age of 74 years at Durham, England in March 1991. He was buried at the Awudome Cemetery in Accra, Ghana.
# Ken Klein Sr.

Kenneth Klein Sr. (born February 24, 1936) is a sailor who represented the United States Virgin Islands. He competed in the Star event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Ken Johnson (basketball, born 1962)

Kenneth H. Johnson (born November 7, 1962) is an American former basketball player. He played for the Portland Trail Blazers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).
Johnson played college basketball for the University of Southern California and Michigan State University. After the close of his college career, Johnson was drafted by the Chicago Bulls of the NBA in the second round of the 1985 NBA draft (28th pick overall). He was subsequently traded to the Portland Trail Blazers and appeared in 64 games in the 1985–86 season, averaging 4.1 points and 3.8 rebounds per game.
# Nikuyah Walker

Nikuyah Walker was the mayor of Charlottesville, Virginia from 2018 to 2021. She became the city's first black female mayor in January 2018, after being elected to the Charlottesville City Council.

## Personal life

Walker was born and raised in Charlottesville. She graduated from Charlottesville High School in 1998 and received her bachelor's degree in political science from Virginia Commonwealth University in 2004. She has three children.

## Career
### 2017 City Council Campaign

Walker began her campaign in March 2017. Her campaign gained traction after the Unite the Right rally in August 2017. Walker publicly pressured the City Council and then-mayor Michael Signer to answer questions about why a permit had been issued for the rally, and why the City Council was not addressing issues raised by the event. Walker and Heather Hill were elected to the city council, winning 29% and 28% of the vote respectively.

### Mayor of Charlottesville

Walker was the first Independent candidate to be elected to the City Council since the 1940s. One of Walker's major goals was to increase affordable housing in the city.
Walker participated in The National Memorial for Peace and Justice to honor the memory of John Henry James, who was lynched just outside Charlottesville in 1898.
In March 2021, Walker began taking criticism of a Tweet published to both her Mayoral and personal Twitter and her Facebook pages stating "Charlottesville: The beautiful-ugly it is. It rapes you …"
# Kent Lockhart

Kent Lockhart (1963 – January 28, 2023) was an American professional basketball player. He played college basketball for the UTEP Miners and was drafted by the New York Knicks in the 1985 NBA draft. He had a three-year career in the National Basketball League (NBL) in Australia for the Eastside Spectres, where he was a two-time All-NBL Team recipient.

## Early life

Lockhart was born in Palo Alto, California.

## College career

Lockhart played four years of college basketball for the UTEP Miners. In 120 games between 1981 and 1985, he averaged 8.1 points, 2.9 rebounds and 2.3 assists in 26.5 minutes per game. As of 2022, his 279 career assists is ranked tenth all-time in UTEP Miners history.

## Professional career
### NBA draft and CBA

Lockhart was selected by the New York Knicks in the sixth round of the 1985 NBA draft with the 119th overall pick. He went on to play four games for the Albany Patroons of the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) during the 1985–86 season.

### Australia

Lockhart later moved to Australia and played for the Sandringham Sabres in the Victorian Basketball Association.
In 1989, Lockhart joined the Eastside Spectres and made his debut in the National Basketball League (NBL). He recorded a career-high 47 points during his first season and was named to the All-NBL First Team. He earned All-NBL Second Team honours in 1990 and played a starring role in the Spectres' run to the NBL Grand Final series against the Perth Wildcats in 1991. He averaged 24.3 points, 6.6 rebounds, 3.8 assists and 1.5 steals in his three-year NBL career, going at 51 per cent from the field across 81 games.

## Death

Lockhart died on January 28, 2023, at the age of 59.
# Kevin Barnett

Kevin Rees Barnett (born May 14, 1974) is an American former volleyball player. He played for the United States national team at the 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics.

## Television

Barnett worked as a broadcaster for the Pac-12 Networks and FOX Sports West in Los Angeles, as well as teaming with Paul Sunderland for indoor volleyball during the Olympics. He is currently announcing Athletes Unlimited volleyball matches with Salima Rockwell on ESPNU.
# Agent Galahad

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|content= Agent Galahad
# John III of Grumbach

John of Grumbach (German: Johann von Grumbach) (?–1466) was prince-bishop of Würzburg as "John III" from 1455 until his death in 1466.

## Literature

* Theodor Henner (1881), "Johann III. von Grumbach, Bischof von Würzburg", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 14, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 450–451
* Alfred Wendehorst: Das Bistum Würzburg Teil 3 - Die Bischofsreihe von 1455 bis 1617. (= Germania Sacra; Neue Folge 13). Berlin, 1969. pp. 3–20 (digitalised)
* Alfred Wendehorst (1974), "Johann III. von Grumbach", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 10, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 545–546; (full text online)