OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Wyatt (artist)

Henry Wyatt (17 September 1794 – 27 February 1840), was an English portrait, subject, and genre painter.

## Life and work

Wyatt was born at Thickbroom, near Lichfield, Staffordshire on 17 September 1794. On the death of his father, when he was only three years old, he went to live at Birmingham with his guardian, Francis Eginton, the well-known glass-painter, who, finding he had an aptitude for art, sent him to London in 1811, and in the following year he was admitted to the school of the Royal Academy. In 1815, he entered the studio of Sir Thomas Lawrence as a pupil.
At the end of 1817, he established himself as a portrait-painter, practising first at Birmingham and successively at Liverpool, and Manchester, also painting occasional subject pictures. In 1825, he settled in London, where he resided in Newman Street until 1834, when ill-health obliged him to move to Leamington. It was his intention to return to London in 1837, but having some portrait commissions in Manchester he first visited that town, and in the following April was seized with paralysis, from which he never recovered.
Wyatt died at Prestwich, near Manchester, on 27 February 1840, and was buried in the churchyard of that village.
He was a clever artist, a skilful draughtsman, and a good colourist, and both his portraits and subject-pictures earned him considerable popularity. "Vigilance" (Tate gallery) which was exhibited in the Royal Academy in 1836 (it was engraved by G. A. Periam); the "Philosopher", also called "Galileo" and "Archimedes", a fancy portrait, half-length life-size, exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1832 (engraved by Robert Bell).
Popular works include: "Fair Forester" and "Proffered Kiss" (both engraved by George Thomas Doo), "Juliet", "Chapeau Noir", "Gentle Reader", "The Romance", "Clara Mowbray", and "Mars and Venus". He painted a portrait of Thomas Harrison (1744–1829), which was hung in Chester Castle, of which he was the architect. William Bradley (1801–1857) painted a portrait of Wyatt in 1839.
He was a man of refined tastes, living a quiet bachelor life, but, as his sketch-books show, always industriously working at every variety of drawing; family groups, landscapes, cattle, buildings, shipping, animals of many kinds and flowers were alike drawn with the utmost care and with much ability. He exhibited 80 pictures in London between 1817 and 1838, including 35 at the Royal Academy.
His younger brother, Thomas Wyatt (1799?–1859), was also a portrait painter.
# Dalyala

Dalyala (Dhalyala) is a village found in Azad Kashmir in the Khari Sharif area of Pakistan it is composed mostly of Sohlan Rajputs. They are said to be of Panwar Rajput descent which is a sub-branch of the Paramara Rajputs. The village name is derived from the dhall, a type of shield used in medieval warfare.

## Geography and climate

Dhalyala is located at 32°56′36″N 73°48′13″E﻿ / ﻿32.94333°N 73.80361°E﻿ / 32.94333; 73.80361 (32.900000, 73.750000) and lies at an altitude of 246 metres (818 ft) above sea-level.
The village as a whole has a moderate climate. In summer, temperatures can reach 43 °C, but the hot spells are comparatively short. The winter months are very pleasant with temperatures rarely falling below 1 °C.

## History

The ancient history of the region has seen it participate in the Indus Valley civilization and the Gandhara Civilization. At a later date, the Battle of the Hydaspes took place nearby, between the armies of Alexander the Great and the Indian king Porus.

## Sites of interest

The village lies between the ancient town of Sarai Alamgir and Mirpur. Nearby are the sites of the Jagu Head, Mangla Dam, Jhelum River, and the huge Rohtas Fort.
# Richard Cavanaugh

Richard Cavanaugh (born June 30, 1948) is an American luger. He competed at the 1972 Winter Olympics and the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Tursunoy Akhunova

Tursunoy Makhmudovna Akhunova (Russian: Турсуной Махмудовна Ахунова, Uzbek: Tursunoy Oxunova; 20 May 1937 — 21 September 1983) was one of the first Uzbek women cotton harvester drivers as well as recipient of the title Hero of Socialist Labor in 1959 and 1978 for high cotton yields. A member of the Communist Party since 1962 and a prominent initiator for mechanization of the cotton harvest, she became a prominent figure in Uzbekistani politics, serving in the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the 6th-8th convocations from 1962 to 1974 and well as the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet.

## Early life

Akhunova was born on 20 May 1937 to an Uzbek family in Pakhta village, near Tashkent. After completing her eighth grade of school she went on to attend the Karasu School of Agricultural Mechanization in Osh, Kyrgyz SSR, which she graduated from in 1954 as one of the first Uzbek women trained as a cotton harvester driver.

## Agriculture career

In 1954 Akhunova became driver of a cotton harvester on the collective farm named after S. M. Kirov in Chinaz district, Tashkent oblast. Although she only harvested 20 tons of cotton in 1955, below the average output of 30 tons per machine that was expected, she greatly improved her productivity over the years, reaching 210 tones of cotton picked in 1959. For her high productivity in cotton harvesting she was initially awarded the Order of Lenin on 14 December 1959, but soon on 25 December 1959 the decree was cancelled and replaced by an awarding of the title Hero of Socialist Labor with the Order of Lenin. She was then promoted to the position of brigade foreman at the collective farm, where she initiated mechanization of all other parts of cotton production. In 1962 she became a deputy of the Supreme Soviet, and held that office until 1974. In 1967 she received the Lenin prize for her role in introduction of a four-row cotton harvester. Eventually on 20 February 1978 she was another Hero of Socialist Labor gold star for her achievements in All-Union Labor competition and successful implementation of plans to increase cotton production. She continued to work as a brigade foreman at the collective farm until her health deteriorated to the point she could not work anymore. Throughout her life she was a strong advocate for more Uzbek women taking up work as cotton harvester drivers, and was frequently featured in Uzbek newspapers. She died on 21 September 1983 after a long illness.

## Awards

* Twice Hero of Socialist Labor (25 December 1959 and 20 February 1978)
* Three Order of Lenin (25 December 1959, 14 February 1975, and 20 February 1978)
* Order of the Red Banner of Labor (11 January 1957)
* Medal "For Distinguished Labour" (1 March 1965)
* Lenin Prize (1967)
# Open Robotics

37°27′08″N 122°09′58″W﻿ / ﻿37.45224167°N 122.16618889°W﻿ / 37.45224167; -122.16618889
Open Robotics is a nonprofit corporation headquartered in Mountain View, California. It is the primary maintainer of the Robot Operating System, and the Gazebo simulator. Its stated mission is to support "the development, distribution and adoption of open source software for use in robotics research, education, and product development".
Open Robotics funds its operations through the contributions of various public and private organizations, some of whom also engage its services for the development of various robotics applications, robotics R&D and consulting. Notable sources of past and current funding include DARPA, NASA, Amazon, Bosch, Nvidia and the Toyota Research Institute.

## History

The beginnings of Open Robotics can be traced to Willow Garage, a robotics research lab and incubator created by Scott Hassan, an early Google engineer and billionaire technology entrepreneur. It was here that the first official Robot Operating System (ROS) distribution was released in May 2010, and quickly gained widespread adoption. Willow Garage was gradually dissolved in the ensuing years into several spin-offs, including the Open Source Robotics Foundation (OSRF), which was created in May 2012 to continue to shepherd the development of ROS and the Gazebo simulator.
OSRF's initial backers included Willow Garage and DARPA, which awarded OSRF its first contract to support open source simulation software for the DARPA Robotics Challenge. In subsequent years, OSRF also provided support for NASA's Space Robotics challenge and the DARPA Subterranean Challenge.
In September 2016, a taxable subsidiary named the Open Source Robotics Corporation (OSRC) was created to foster greater collaboration with industry. Together with OSRF, these two organizations came to be officially known as Open Robotics in May 2017. In 2018, Open Robotics opened its first overseas office in Singapore, and announced its collaboration with the Singapore Government to work on robotics applications for the healthcare sector.
In December 2022, OSRC and OSRC-SG (the Singapore entity) were acquired by Intrinsic, a subsidiary of Alphabet. OSRF remains an independent non-profit.
In April 15th, 2024 the OSRA (THE OPEN SOURCE Robotics Alliance) replaced the OSRC, the OSRC was sold to Intrinsic before the creation of the OSRA initiative, and both of those things are part of a single long-term plan by the OSRF to provide a stable future for ROS, Gazebo, Open-RMF, and the infrastructure that supports them.
# Mike Blabac (sledge hockey)

Mike Blabac (born January 18, 1974) is an ice sledge hockey player from United States who has competed at the Winter Paralympics. He plays as a goaltender. Blabac was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 2001.
In 2008 he played for the United States as they won third-place in the World Sledge Hockey Challenge.
He took part in the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Vancouver, where USA won gold. They beat Japan 2–0 in the final.
# Roman Loktionov

Roman Loktionov may refer to:
* Roman Loktionov (footballer, born 1985), Russian football defender
* Roman Loktionov (footballer, born 1986), Ukrainian football forward
# Karp, Podlaskie Voivodeship

Karp is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rudka, within Bielsk County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Rudka, 33 km (21 mi) west of Bielsk Podlaski, and 51 km (32 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Hadogenes gunningi

Hadogenes gunningi, commonly known as Gunning's rock scorpion or Rotsskerpioene in afrikaans, is a small species of scorpion of the genus Hadogenes. It is found in southern Africa, particularly the province of Gauteng. The venom of the members of the genus Hadogenes has been compared to a nettle sting and will often results in an itch for roughly two minutes.

## Description

A smaller member of Hadogenes, sized at around 7 cm with the telson extended. The overall appearance is consistent with other African flat rock scorpions. The flattened carapace, pedipalps, and telson allow this species to quickly maneuver into the rock crevices that should be readily found within their ideal environments. The coloration is somewhat interesting when compared against other members of Hadogenes with the carapace being generally one overall shade of black, the legs being a lighter color, and being overall covered in a fine red setae giving it a somewhat tinted look.

## Habitat

Along with most other members of Hadogenes, gunningi's ideal environment is a slightly humid rocky outcrop with plenty of tight hiding placing that it can wedge itself into. This species is threatened by habitat loss due to localized mining operations in the regions that it's endemic to.
# Dumino

Dumino (Russian: Думино) is a rural locality (a village) in Lyubomirovskoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 46 as of 2002.

## Geography

Dumino is located 31 km southeast of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nokshino is the nearest rural locality.
# Richard Dalley

Richard John Dalley (born August 2, 1957) is an American former competitive ice dancer.
Born in Detroit, Michigan, he competed in ice dance with Carol Fox at the 1984 Winter Olympics. The dance team is probably the most decorated team never to have won the US Championships. Richard and his partner Carol Fox were competitive roller figure skaters prior to changing to ice skating. They competed out of the Riverside Skating Club in Livonia, Michigan.

## Results

(with Carol Fox)
| Event | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–84 |
| Winter Olympic Games | | | | | | | 5th |
| World Championships | 8th | 11th | | 6th | 5th | | 8th |
| U.S. Championships | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd |
| Skate America | | | 6th | | | | |
| Skate Canada International | | | | | 1st | | |
| NHK Trophy | | | | 1st | | 2nd | |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | 2nd | | | | | | |
# Liaquat–Nehru Pact

The Liaquat–Nehru Pact (or the Delhi Pact) was a bilateral treaty between India and Pakistan in which refugees were allowed to return to dispose of their property, abducted women and looted property were to be returned, forced conversions were unrecognized, and minority rights were confirmed.
The treaty was signed in New Delhi by the Prime Minister of India Jawahar Lal Nehru and the Prime Minister of Pakistan Liaquat Ali Khan on April 8, 1950. The treaty was the outcome of six days of talks sought to guarantee the rights of minorities in both countries after the Partition of India and to avert another war between them.
This pact also introduced visa system for refugees and free passage of refugees across border was restricted.
Minority commissions were set up in both countries. More than one million refugees migrated from East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) to West Bengal in India.
# Mike Brodie (athlete)

Michael Warren Brodie (born June 17, 1941) is an American racewalker. He competed in the men's 50 kilometres walk at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Stanley Roberts

Stanley Corvet Roberts (born February 7, 1970) is an American former professional basketball player who played center. He was said to have the potential to be the best center of all time. He played college basketball for Louisiana State University (LSU) before being drafted 23rd overall by the Orlando Magic in the 1991 NBA draft.

## Early life

Roberts attended Lower Richland High School in Hopkins, where he led his team to two straight state championships, was a Parade first-team All-American his senior year, and was considered a top-five player nationally, holding his own against Alonzo Mourning in the Dapper Dan and McDonald's All-Star Games.

## College career

Subsequently, he played collegiately at Louisiana State University, teaming up in his (Roberts') only season with Shaquille O'Neal, during O'Neal's first season at LSU. Roberts was forced to sit out his freshman season at LSU due to academic ineligibility and would only play one season before leaving LSU to join the professional ranks.
After his professional career ended Roberts returned to LSU to complete his degree.

## Professional career
### Real Madrid (1990-1991)

Roberts started playing professionally in Spain, with Real Madrid, sharing teams with another future National Basketball Association player, Venezuelan Carl Herrera. In his only season, he helped the Liga ACB club to the Korać Cup final, an overtime loss against Pallacanestro Cantù of Italy.

### NBA (1991-1999)

Roberts was selected by the Orlando Magic in the 1st round (23rd overall) of the 1991 NBA draft, and went on to appear, in a career marred by injuries and other drawbacks, for the Magic, Los Angeles Clippers, Minnesota Timberwolves, Houston Rockets and Philadelphia 76ers in eight NBA seasons. Troubled by weight issues throughout his career, his best year in the league came during his first season with the Clippers, when he appeared in 77 games and averaged 11.3 points and 6.2 rebounds per game, with 141 blocked shots.
Roberts missed all but 14 games in the 1993–94 season, then all of the next due to an Achilles tendon injury, first in one leg, then the other. Amazingly, he still bounced back for three more respectable seasons.

### ABA and international play (1999-2004)

After an unassuming six-game spell with the Rockets, as a member of the 76ers in late 1999, Roberts was banned by the NBA for drug violations. Before retiring, he played in Greece, Turkey, the ABA and Puerto Rico. In the 2003 off-season, the 33-year-old signed for the Toronto Raptors, being waived shortly after.
# Skip Alexander

Stewart Murray "Skip" Alexander, Jr. (August 6, 1918 – October 24, 1997) was an American collegiate and professional golfer.
Alexander was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, but was raised in Durham, North Carolina. He attended Duke University from 1937 to 1940. During that time, he helped Duke win the Southern Conference Championship in golf three times, won the individual conference title twice, was a two-time Southern Intercollegiate medalist and twice reached the quarter-finals of the National Intercollegiate Tournament.

## Professional career

Alexander turned professional in 1941 and joined the PGA Tour in 1946. In 1948 he won his first tour event, the Tucson Open. He would win twice more on tour.
On September 24, 1950, Alexander was the lone survivor of a plane crash in Evansville, Indiana, in which he was severely burned over 70% of his body. After 17 operations, one of which was to permanently freeze his badly burned fingers around the grip of a golf club instead of removing them, he returned to help the United States win the 1951 Ryder Cup. Sam Snead, the Ryder Cup captain that year, paired Alexander against the British champion, John Panton, in the singles portion of the competition. Although the thought was that it might well be a throwaway match, it would at least save their other players from playing Panton, who was beating everyone at that time. Alexander, with both hands bleeding, won the match by the largest margin in Ryder Cup history to that point, 8 & 7.
Alexander served as the golf pro at Lakewood Country Club (now known as St. Petersburg Country Club) in St. Petersburg, Florida starting in 1951, and served in that capacity for 34 years.
Alexander was awarded the 1959 Ben Hogan Award for golfers who make a comeback after suffering a physical handicap. He was inducted into the Carolinas Golf Hall of Fame in 1986 and in 1987 was inducted for into the North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame as well as the Duke Hall of Fame. His son Buddy, a former U.S. Amateur champion (1986) was the head golf coach at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida from 1988 to 2014. He also coached at Georgia Southern University (1977–80) and Louisiana State University (1983–87).
Alexander died at his home in St. Petersburg.

## Amateur wins

this list may be incomplete
* 1941 North and South Amateur

## Professional wins
### PGA Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Feb 1, 1948 | Tucson Open | −16 (67-63-72-62=264) | 1 stroke | Johnny Palmer |
| 2 | May 2, 1948 | National Capital Open | −17 (69-66-68-68=271) | 6 strokes | Bobby Locke |
| 3 | Sep 5, 1950 | Empire State Open | −5 (72-71-66-70=279) | Playoff | Ky Laffoon |

### Other wins

this list may be incomplete
* 1946 Carolinas Open, Gainesville Open

## Team appearances

* Ryder Cup: 1949 (winners), 1951 (winners)
# Shaya

Shaya may refer to:

## People
### Given name

* Shaya (singer) (born 1983), Greek singer
* Shaya Boymelgreen (born 1951), American real estate developer
* Shaya Goldoust (born 1986), Iranian-born Canadian journalist, trans activist
* Shaya Goloshchyokin, birth name of Filipp Goloshchyokin, Soviet Bolshevik functionary

### Surname

* Carol Shaya (born 1970), Israeli-born American former police officer, actress, and adult model
* George Shaya (born 1946), Rhodesian footballer

## Other

* Shaya FM, an Internet radio station
* Shaya, a male genie in Shimmer and Shine
# Stefán Jóhann Stefánsson

Stefán Jóhann Stefánsson (20 July 1894 – 20 October 1980) was the first actual minister of Foreign Affairs in Iceland from 18 November 1941 to 17 January 1942. He was prime minister of Iceland from 4 February 1947 to 6 December 1949. He was first elected to the Althing in 1934 but did not get reelected in 1937. From 1942 to 1953, he regained his seat in the Althing. He was chairman of the now defunct Social Democratic Party (Alþýðuflokkurinn) from 1938 to 1952. He was ambassador of Iceland in Denmark from 1957 to 1965. He was minister for social affairs from 1939 to 1941 and Minister of Foreign and Social Affairs from 1941 to 1942. He was Prime-Minister when Iceland joined NATO in 1949; leading a coalition consisting of his own Social Democratic Party together with the Independence Party and Progressive Party.
He was born in Dagverðareyri, Iceland, to Stefán Ágúst Oddsson and Ólöf Árnadóttir. Stefán gained his degree in Law in 1922. He was Social Affairs Minister in 1939 and Secretary of State in 1940–1942. Stefán died in a hospital in Reykjavík on 20 October 1980.
# Richard Gates (sailor)

Richard Redwine Gates (born February 3, 1943, in Cincinnati, Ohio) is an American former Olympic sailor in the Star class. He competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics together with Alan Holt, where they finished 10th.
# Today (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Today is an extended play by American musician Everlast. It was released on November 16, 1999, via Tommy Boy Records.

## Track listings
### Worldwide 8-track edition

* Today (Watch Me Shine) Remix
* Put Your Lights On (feat. Carlos Santana)
* What It's Like (Live)
* Jump Around (Live)
* Only Love Can Break Your Heart
* Some Nights (Are Better Than Others)
* Hot to Death (Live)
* Blues for X'Mas

### Japan 9-track edition

* Today (Watch Me Shine) Remix
* Put Your Lights On (feat. Carlos Santana)
* What It's Like (Live)
* Jump Around (Live)
* Only Love Can Break Your Heart
* Some Nights (Are Better Than Others)
* Hot to Death (Live)
* Blues for X'Mas
* Today (Exclusive Remix for Japan)

### US 5-track edition

* Today (Watch Me Shine) Remix
* Put Your Lights On feat. Carlos Santana
* What It's Like (Live)
* Jump Around (Live)
* Blues For X'Mas
# Mike Brown (tennis)

Mike Brown (born December 8, 1968) is an American former professional tennis player.
Brown, a native of Florida, is the younger brother of tennis players Jimmy and Ricky.
As a collegiate tennis player for the University of Arkansas, Brown was a three-time All-American and twice won the Southwest Conference singles championship. He made the ITA All-American final in 1988 and attained the top singles ranking in 1989.
While competing on the professional tour, Brown's best performance was a quarter-final run at the 1989 Livingston Open, which included a win over sixth seed Kelly Evernden.
# Stanley Wudyka

Stanley Joseph Wudyka (March 13, 1910 – January 25, 2003) was an American long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 10,000 metres at the 1936 Summer Olympics.