OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jasper van Dijk

Jasper Jonathan van Dijk (born 20 April 1971) is a Dutch politician and former civil servant. As a member of the Socialist Party (Socialistische Partij, SP), from November 2006 to December 2023 he has served as a member of the House of Representatives. He focuses on matters of education and the Dutch defence.
From March to November 2006 he was briefly a member of the municipal council of Amsterdam. Van Dijk studied political science at the University of Amsterdam. In 1990 he lived for a year in the Israeli kibbutz of HaSolelim near Nazareth.

## Electoral history

Electoral history of Jasper van Dijk :
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Result | Result | Ref. |
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Party seats | Individual | Ref. |
| 2003 | House of Representatives | | Socialist Party | 17 | 328 | 9 | Lost | |
| 2006 | House of Representatives | | Socialist Party | 13 | 1,372 | 25 | Won | |
| 2010 | House of Representatives | | Socialist Party | 9 | 1,785 | 15 | Won | |
| 2012 | House of Representatives | | Socialist Party | 8 | 1,506 | 15 | Won | |
| 2017 | House of Representatives | | Socialist Party | 14 | 1,343 | 14 | Won | |
| 2021 | House of Representatives | | Socialist Party | 9 | 1,338 | 9 | Won | |
| 2023 | House of Representatives | | Socialist Party | 9 | 1,641 | 5 | Lost | |
# Soni (caste)

The Soni are a Hindu caste of goldsmiths found throughout India in the states of Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh.

## Present circumstances

The Soni are essentially still goldsmiths, with a few also involved in the manufacture of other items of jewellery. Like similar Hindu castes, they are endogamous and maintain a system of clan (gotra) exogamy. The various sub-divisions of the Soni have their own caste associations, such as the Patni Soni Mandal and Shrimali Soni Mandal. They follow Vaishnavism, and many belonging to the Swaminarayan sect.

## Shrimali Soni

This caste mostly found in Gujarat.
# Ingrid van Engelshoven

Ingrid Katharina van Engelshoven (born 12 July 1966) is a Dutch politician who served as Minister of Education, Culture and Science in the Third Rutte cabinet from 26 October 2017 until 10 January 2022.
A member of Democrats 66 (D66) party, she was the party chairwoman from 12 May 2007 until 9 March 2013; before her election to the House of Representatives in 2017, she had been an alderwoman in The Hague, from 26 June 2014 to 16 February 2017. Van Engelshoven studied political science at Radboud University Nijmegen and law at Leiden University. On 26 October 2017, she was appointed as Minister for Education, Culture and Science in Mark Rutte's third cabinet, the first member of her party to hold the position.

## Feminism

According to Van Engelshoven, there are too many "white men" working at colleges and universities in the Netherlands. She has claimed that this leads to "nasty incidents involving intimidation of female employees". She has qualified the decision of the TU Eindhoven to no longer accept men for new vacancies as "courageous". The Dutch Institute for Human Rights later ruled that this decision violates Dutch equality laws.
# Intervertebral disc annuloplasty

The term intervertebral disc annuloplasty indicates any procedure aimed at repairing the annulus of a bulging intervertebral disc before it herniates.

## Intradiscal electrothermal annuloplasty

IDET (Intradiscal Electrothermal Annuloplasty) is a recently developed minimally invasive form of annuloplasty consisting of the insertion of a hollow needle into the affected disc. Through this needle, a heating wire is passed. Once the wire has reached the disc, it is heated to 90 °C for approximately fifteen minutes. The heat is intended to seal any ruptures in the disc wall and may also burn nerve endings, which can make the area less sensitive to pain.
# Daniel Koerhuis

Daniel Antonius Nikola Koerhuis (born 26 July 1981 in Dedemsvaart) is a Dutch politician, who served as a Member of Parliament for the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD, Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie) between 23 March 2017 and 2023.

## Electoral history

Electoral history of Daniël Koerhuis :
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Result | Result | Ref. |
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Party seats | Individual | Ref. |
| 2021 | House of Representatives | | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy | 19 | 2,194 | 34 | Won | |
# Paul van Meenen

Paul Hendrik van Meenen (born 29 January 1956) is a Dutch politician of the Democrats 66 (D66) political party.

## Career

Van Meenen worked as the director for Spinoza, an organisation of ten VWO high schools in the region of The Hague. He served as the leader of the D66 grouping in the municipal council of Leiden starting in 2002. Van Meenen became a member of the Dutch House of Representatives on 20 September 2012, after having been elected in the 12 September general election. He became a member of the Dutch senate in 2023. A motion by Van Meenen was passed in November 2024 calling on the Schoof cabinet to keep the commitment of its predecessor to allow Afghan guards of the Dutch embassy and Task Force Uruzgan to relocate to the Netherlands. The promise was made in response to the 2021 Taliban offensive, but it was reversed by the Schoof cabinet.

## Electoral history

Electoral history of Paul van Meenen :
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Result | Result | Ref. |
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Party seats | Individual | Ref. |
| 2021 | House of Representatives | | Democrats 66 | 11 | 1,692 | 24 | Won | |
# Jihlávka

Jihlávka (Czech pronunciation:; German: Klein Iglau) is a municipality and village in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Geography

Jihlávka is located about 26 kilometres (16 mi) southwest of Jihlava. It lies on the border between the Křemešník Highlands and Křižanov Highlands. The highest point is the Lísek hill at 760 m (2,490 ft) above sea level. The Jihlava River originates in the municipal territory. The upper course of the stream Hamerský potok flows along the southeastern municipal border. There are several fishponds in the municipality; the largest of them is Bor.
# Karen Gerbrands

Karen Gerbrands (Dutch pronunciation:; born 29 August 1967) is a Dutch politician and former nurse. Representing the Party for Freedom, she has been a member of municipal council of The Hague since 27 March 2014 and was a member of the House of Representatives between 23 March 2017 and 12 December 2018.

## Early life and career

Karen Gerbrands was born on 29 August 1967 in The Hague.
She worked as a nurse in hospitals, home care, prison, and nursing homes.

## Politics

Gerbrands was a political aid for the Party for Freedom in the House of Representatives from 2009 to June 2010.
Representing the Party for Freedom, she was a member of the municipal council of The Hague from 11 March 2010 to 17 June 2010 and a member of the House of Representatives from 17 June 2010 to 19 September 2012, where she focused on matters of health care policy and food safety.
She has been a member of municipal council of The Hague again since 27 March 2014. She temporarily was a member of the House of Representatives from 13 January 2015 to 5 May 2015, when she replaced Fleur Agema who was on pregnancy leave. She has been a member of the House of Representatives again since 23 March 2017.

## Personal life

Gerbrands lives in The Hague.
# B-Complex

Matia Lenická (born 9 May 1984), also known by the stage name B-Complex, is a drum and bass producer and DJ from Bratislava, Slovakia. In 2015, she came out as bi-gender.

## Career

B-Complex began producing music in 1996 at the age of 12, being mainly interested in hardcore, trance, and psytrance, moving on to downtempo and hip hop. Following this period, she shifted to drum and bass, with the intention of creating a unique personal style.
The artist's first major label release was "Beautiful Lies", which appeared on the compilation Sick Music from Hospital Records. The compilation went on to reach the top 30 on the iTunes UK Download Chart, and was in the top 5 on the Beatport Drum and Bass Chart. Her first UK show was in September 2009 at Matter nightclub in London, for a Hospitality night. She started to use a female version of her name in 2015.

## Discography

EPs
* Shteel / Hunter (2006)
* Beautiful Lies VIP / Little Oranges (2010)
* Salad Is Ok (2010)
Singles
* "Amazon Rain" (2005)
* "Acid Trip / Squelch" (2008)
* "Tota Helpa" (2009)
* "Girl with Flower" (2009)
* "China" (2010)
* "Sober Yet Overdosed" (2010)
* "Rolling with the Punches / Reflections" (with Diane Charlemagne - 2012)
* "Early Bird" (2015)
* "Past Lessons for the Future" (2021)
Remixes
* New Education - "Arcane (B-Complex remix)" (2009)
* Shapeshifter - "Sleepless (B-Complex remix)" (2010)
* Kava Kava - "Clarity (B-Complex remix)" (2010)
* London Elektricity - "Invisible Worlds (B-Complex remix)" (2011)
* The Very Best - "Julia (B-Complex remix)" (2011)
* Vec - "Samotár (B-Complex remix)" (2015)
# Gierbach

Gierbach is a river of Hesse, Germany. It flows into the Nidda in Rainrod.
# Gießgraben (Danube)

The Gießgraben (also: Gießbach or Krampugraben) is a river of Lower Austria.
The Gießgraben originates below Hohenwarth and flows in southern direction into an old branch of the Danube near Utzenlaa, Königsbrunn am Wagram. Thereby the river reaches a length of approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi).
# Action of 30 September 1639

The action of 30 September 1639 was a naval battle near Mormugão, just south of Goa, India, when a squadron of 9 Dutch ships captured and destroyed 3 Portuguese galleons.
Admiral Cornelis Simonsz van Der Veer commanded a squadron of seven ships which were followed by two yachts. These nine ships departed from Batavia on 6 August, 1639. On 15 September 15, the fleet received news of the death of the Port Governor, Antonio van Diemen, on 6 June, and also of three potential unarmed galleons in the Bay of Old Goa. Van der Veer decided to attempt a surprise attack which occurred on 30 September.
The Portuguese galleons Bom Jesus 74 and São Sebastião 50 were being careened and had their guns removed and were captured without fighting. Bom Jesus was set alight and allowed to drift toward the new galleon São Boaventura, which was refusing to surrender, causing São Boaventura to catch fire and blow up. Some of the unarmed "frigates" approached toward the end but were frightened off by the Dutch boats. The Dutch had a total of 261 guns, 810 sailors, and 170 soldiers on their ships.

## Ships involved
### Netherlands (Cornelis Symonsz Van der Veer)

* Haarlem (flag)
* Middelburch (second flag)
* Franicker – damaged
* Bredamme (Jan Semeijn)
* Zierickzee
* Valckenburch (yacht)
* Cleen Rotterdam (yacht)
* Cleen David (yacht)
* Arnemuijden (yacht)

### Portugal

* São Boaventura (Álvaro de Sousa) – caught fire and blew up
* Bom Jesus – uncrewed; captured and burnt
* São Sebastião – captured
* 10 or 12 "frigates"
# Sufers

Sufers (Romansh: Sur) is a municipality in the Viamala Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

## History

Sufers is first mentioned in 831 as Subere.

## Geography

Sufers has an area, as of 2006, of 34.6 km$^2$ (13.4 sq mi). Of this area, 13.4% is used for agricultural purposes, while 23.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.2% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (61.6%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
Before 2017, the municipality was located in the Rheinwald sub-district, of the Hinterrhein district, after 2017 it was part of the Viamala Region. It is a Haufendorf (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square).
A dam on the Hinterrhein river was built in 1962 and forms the reservoir Sufnersee.

## Demographics

Sufers has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 146. As of 2008, 3.1% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -6.6%.
As of 2000, the gender distribution of the population was 52.0% male and 48.0% female. The age distribution, as of 2000, in Sufers is; 14 people or 12.2% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old. 11 people or 9.6% are 10 to 14, and 4 people or 3.5% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 11 people or 9.6% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 18 people or 15.7% are 30 to 39, 10 people or 8.7% are 40 to 49, and 17 people or 14.8% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 12 people or 10.4% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 10 people or 8.7% are 70 to 79, there are 8 people or 7.0% who are 80 to 89.
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 57.3% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the FDP (19.3%) and the CVP (2.1%).
In Sufers about 77.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Sufers has an unemployment rate of 0.29%. As of 2005, there were 26 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 9 businesses involved in this sector. 12 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 3 businesses in this sector. 27 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 7 businesses in this sector.
The historical population is given in the following table:
| year | population |
| 1690 | 186 |
| 1807 | 224 |
| 1850 | 184 |
| 1900 | 104 |
| 1950 | 124 |
| 2000 | 115 |
| 2010 | 126 |

## Languages

Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (91.3%), with Serbo-Croatian being second most common ( 4.3%) and Romansh being third ( 3.5%).
Languages in Sufers :
| Languages | Census 1980 | Census 1980 | Census 1990 | Census 1990 | Census 2000 | Census 2000 |
| Languages | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent |
| German | 105 | 92.11% | 104 | 93.69% | 105 | 91.30% |
| Romansh | 3 | 2.63% | 1 | 0.90% | 4 | 3.48% |
| Population | 114 | 100% | 111 | 100% | 115 | 100% |
# Bisheh Deraz

Bisheh Deraz (Persian: بيشه دراز) is a village in, and the capital of, Anaran Rural District of the Central District of Dehloran County, Ilam province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The village is populated by Kurds.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 577 in 117 households. The following census in 2011 counted 418 people in 100 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 230 people in 69 households.
# Heracleides of Leontini

Heracleides (Ancient Greek: Ἡρακλείδης) was a tyrant or ruler of Leontini, Magna Graecia, at the time when Pyrrhus of Epirus landed in Sicily, in 278 BC. He was one of the first to offer submission to that monarch.
# Neodioctria

Neodioctria is a genus of flies belonging to the family Asilidae.
The species of this genus are found in Australia.
Species:
# Yashiro Kageyori

Yashiro Kageyori (屋代 景頼) (1563–1608) was a Japanese samurai of the Azuchi-Momoyama period through the early Edo period. He served the Date clan during the tenure of Date Masamune as lord. Kageyori was also known as Genzaburō (源三郎) and Kageyuhyōe (勘解由兵衛).
Despite the abolishment of the Yashiro family during Kageyori's father Shuri's headship, Masamune allowed Kageyori to revive it. Kageyori was given many jobs surrounding repression of dissent. These included killing Masamune's younger brother Kojirō (he refused), hunting down the remnants of the Ōsaki and Kasai uprisings, and taking Date Shigezane's residence by force. During Masamune's time in Korea, Kageyori was made warden of Iwadeyama.
However, his haughty attitude came in conflict with other retainers, and 1607, on the pretext of having killed a peasant who was making a tax payment, Kageyori was exiled from the new Sendai han, and his family abolished. He wandered Kamakura and Ōmi Province for some time, dying in Ōmi in 1608.
After Kageyori's exile, his son Yashiro Saburōbei was taken on by Date Shigezane as a retainer.

## Popular culture

Kageyori appears as a non-playable character in the video game Samurai Warriors.
# Rockwell (surname)

Rockwell is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dick Rockwell (1920–2006), American comic strip and comic book artist, nephew of Norman Rockwell
* Francis W. Rockwell (politician) (1844–1929), American politician
* Francis W. Rockwell (1886–1979), American Navy Admiral
* George Lincoln Rockwell (1918–1967), American politician and Neo-Nazi leader
* George Lovejoy Rockwell (1889–1978), American vaudeville performer and radio personality
* Irvin E. Rockwell (1862–1952), American politician
* John Rockwell (born 1940), American music critic and dance critic
* Julius Rockwell (1805–1888), American politician
* Lew Rockwell (born 1944), American author and political consultant
* Norman Rockwell (1894–1978), American painter and illustrator
* Porter Rockwell (c.1815–1878), American bodyguard and frontiersman
* Sam Rockwell (born 1968), American actor
* Stuart W. Rockwell (1917–2011), American politician
* Thomas Rockwell (born 1933), American author and son of Norman Rockwell
* Victoria Rockwell, president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
* Willard Rockwell (1888–1978), American businessman and engineer
* William W. Rockwell (1824–1894), American politician
# Yahel

Kibbutz Yahel (Hebrew: יַהֵל) is a Reform kibbutz in southern Israel. Located in the Arabah region of the Negev desert, 60 kilometers from the city of Eilat, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hevel Eilot Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 267.

## Etymology

The name is symbolic and means: "it shone (shined)". It comes from the Book of Job (Job 31:26).

## History

Established in 1977, it was the first kibbutz founded by the Reform Jewish movement.
# Stefan Bakałowicz

Stefan Bakałowicz (17 October 1857 – 2 May 1947) was a Polish painter from Warsaw, famous in the Russian Empire. He was noted for his paintings on the subjects of Ancient Rome. From 1936 he was a member of authorities of Polish Association of Artists – "The Capitol". His father was the painter Władysław Bakałowicz.

## Gallery

* Feeding the Doves
* At the Walls of Pompeii
* Catullus (detail)
* A Little Luxury
* Maecenas' Reception Room
* Catullus
# Rafael Aburto

Rafael Aburto Renovales (2 November 1913 – 9 March 2014) was a Spanish architect. His most famous works are Casa Sindical de Madrid and Obra Sindical del Hogar. Aburto helped organize the Council of Spanish Architectural Associations. Aburto was born in Neguri, Vizcaya, Spain. He studied at Madrid School of Architecture. He turned 100 in November 2013 and died of natural causes in Madrid, aged 100.
# Inga analis

Inga analis is a moth in the family Oecophoridae. It was described by August Busck in 1914. It is found in Panama.
The wingspan is 14–15 mm. The forewings are deer brown with brick-red edges. There is a small black dot at the base of the costa and an indistinct black dot at the end of the cell and one on the fold. An indistinct row of black dots is found across the wings parallel with the outer edge at the apical fifth. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Bob Aldighieri

Robert Mathew Aldighieri (born March 20, 1965) is an American freestyle skier. He competed in the men's moguls event at the 1992 Winter Olympics. He attended Castleton State College.
# Bob Blazekovic

Robert Blazekovic (born May 26, 1960) is an American former professional tennis player.
Blazekovic grew up in Battle Creek, Michigan and attended Springfield High School, where he won two state titles in singles. On the professional tour, Blazekovic attained a best singles world ranking of 273. In 1985 he qualified for the main draw of the Volvo International in Stratton Mountain was beaten by Jimmy Connors in the first round.
# Bob Birdsong

Bob Birdsong (born 1948) is a former American bodybuilder. He competed in several IFBB and AAU bodybuilding contests, and won a number of important titles in the 1970s, including the 1974 IFBB Mr. America.
Born in Tennessee, Birdsong first competed in the 1971 AAU Mr. America coming in 21st. He followed by competing in contests, such as AAU Mr. California, AAU Mr. Western America, and IFBB Mr. International.

## Early life

Birdsong was born in Tennessee and raised in Kentucky. He described himself as a "skinny and stuttering kid" growing up. As a child, he got bullied by other children because of the name "Birdsong" and his body. At the age of fourteen, Birdsong first became interested in bodybuilding. He later attended Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California where he studied fine art. He also tried his hand at modeling when he was photographed for Colt Studios circa early 1970s

## Contest history

* 1973 AAU Mr. Los Angeles
* 1973 Mr. Pacific Coast
* 1974 IFBB Mr. America
* 1975 IFBB Pro Mr. Universe
* 1975 IFBB Pro World Championships
# Bob Burkard

Bob Burkard (March 23, 1922 – May 13, 1992) was an American soccer goalkeeper who earned one cap with the U.S. national team in 1957. He was also the United States goalkeeper at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
Burkard was selected to the United States Olympic team at the 1952 Summer Olympics. The United States lost its first game, 8–0, to Italy, eliminated the U.S. from the games. He earned one cap with the United States national team in a July 6, 1957 loss to Canada in a World Cup qualification game.
At the time of the Olympics he played for St. Louis Kutis S.C. and was inducted into the St. Louis Soccer Hall of Fame in 1986.
# Bob Djokovich

Robert Ray Djokovich (born August 10, 1956) is an American former Basketball and Handball player who competed in the 1984 Summer Olympics in handball. He was the 6th President of the USA Team Handball. He was born in Gary, Indiana.

## Career as College player

He was between 1977–78 co-captain at the basketball team of the United States Air Force Academy which he played from 1974 to 1978.
In 1976 he and Thomas Schneeberger started a handball club at the USAFA and won the handball nationals six times.

## Career as National player

Between 1977 and 1987 he was national player at the United States men's national handball team. At the Summer Olympics in 1984 was he team captain and scored 18 goals. He's biggest victories are the Gold medal at the Pan American Games in 1987 and a silver medal at the Goodwill Games in 1986.

## Career as USA Team Handball staff

He was the 6th president of the US Team Handball Federation between 2001 and 2004, simultaneous he was a member of the United States Olympic Committee Board of Directors.
# Dong'ou

Dong'ou (simplified Chinese: 东瓯; traditional Chinese: 東甌; pinyin: Dōng'ōu) also known as Ouyue (simplified Chinese: 瓯越; traditional Chinese: 甌越; pinyin: Ōuyuè), was an ancient kingdom in modern Wenzhou and Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China. The realm of Dong'ou was given to Zou Yao by Emperor Gaozu of Han in 192 BC. During the Han campaigns against Minyue in 138 BC, the king of Dong'ou no longer wished to live in his realm after the incident, having submitted himself in an prostrating gesture, which was indicative of his final acquiescence as a mere supplicant to have him and his people's eventual fates to be absorbed into the Han empire. After Zou Yushan's unsuccessful uprising against General Yang Pu's conspiratorial intentions to subvert him, which aimed to protect Dongyue's independence, the aspiration for autonomous control over Dongyue gradually dissipated during the final months of 111 BC. Zou's uprising was suppressed, prompting the Han dynasty to eventually incorporate Dongyue and the remaining territories of the former Minyue, thereby permanently securing the complete annexation and assimilation of both domains into the Han empire.