OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter McIntyre (Australian footballer)

Peter McIntyre (born 6 January 1967) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).
From Deniliquin, New South Wales, McIntyre moved to Adelaide, playing with the South Adelaide Football Club in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) before being recruited to the Adelaide Football Club in their entry into the Australian Football League in 1991. In Adelaide's first match McIntyre was an unlikely hero, kicking four goals in a large defeat of Hawthorn Football Club.
He kicked the second ever goal for the Adelaide Crows and played in their first ever game against Hawthorn Hawks.
As a key position player, he played 14 games for 19 goals before he was cut from the side at the end of 1992.
He is the son of 1950s and 1960s St Kilda Football Club player Barry McIntyre.
# Charles Drain (pioneer)

Charles Drain (December 28, 1816 – June 24, 1894) was a politician in the Oregon Territory and later the U.S. state of Oregon, and the founder of the city of Drain. He was born in 1816 near Lancaster, Pennsylvania. The family moved to Shelby County, Indiana, when Charles was five. Both parents soon died. He married Nancy Ensley in 1839, and in 1852 the family moved to Marion County, Oregon, and later to Linn County, to farm in the Willamette Valley.
In 1855 Charles Drain was elected to the Oregon Territorial Legislature, and during pre-admission statehood in 1858, Drain was elected to the Oregon State Senate. He also served as President of the Council during the last session of the territorial legislature from 1858 into 1859.
In 1860, Drain moved his family to Douglas County and began to purchase parcels that would become a 2,000-acre (810 ha) farm. He bought 320 acres (130 ha) from Jesse Applegate. At a price of one dollar, in 1872 he sold 60 acres (24 ha) to the Oregon and California Railroad to build the town and depot, which would become the city of Drain.
Charles Drain died in 1894. His three surviving children included John C. Drain, who was the first mayor of Drain and a Speaker of the Oregon House of Representatives; Catherine A. Drain (married Simon R. Lane, son of Joseph Lane); and Charles Douglas Drain, builder of the Charles and Anna Drain House, a prominent Drain landmark.
# Japan National Route 405

National Route 405 is a national highway of Japan connecting Nakanojō, Gunma and Jōetsu, Niigata in Japan, with a total length of 109.6 km (68.1 mi).
# Kwame Agyei Boaitey

Kwame Agyei Boaitey is a Ghanaian politician and member of the first parliament of the second republic of Ghana representing Ejisu-Juaben constituency under the membership of the Progress Party.

## Early life and education

Kwame was born on 1 October 1931 at Ejisu-Juaben in the Ashanti region of Ghana. He attended Wesley College Kumasi now Wesley College of Education where he obtained his Teachers' Training Certificate. He thereafter proceeded to College of Law, London where he obtained his Bachelor of Laws degree in law. He worked as a Barrister-at-Law before entering parliament.

## Politics

Kwame began his political career in 1969 when he became the parliamentary candidate for the Progress Party (PP) to represent Ejisu-Juaben constituency prior to the commencement of the 1969 Ghanaian parliamentary election. He assumed office as a member of the first parliament of the second republic of Ghana on 1 October 1969 after being pronounced winner at the 1969 Ghanaian parliamentary election. His tenure of office as a member of parliament ended on 13 January 1972.

## Personal life

Boaitey is a Christian. His hobbies are farming and reading.
# Monument to the Unknown Soldier, Sofia

42°41′47″N 23°19′53″E﻿ / ﻿42.69639°N 23.33139°E﻿ / 42.69639; 23.33139 The Monument to the Unknown Soldier (Bulgarian: Паметник на Незнайния воин, Pametnik na Neznayniya voin) is a monument in the centre of Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, located just next to the 6th-century Church of St Sophia, on 2 Paris Street. The monument commemorates the hundreds of thousands of Bulgarian soldiers who died in wars defending their homeland. Ceremonies involving the President of Bulgaria and foreign state leaders are often performed here.
The monument was designed by architect Nikola Nikolov and opened on September 22, 1981, the 1300th anniversary of establishment of the Bulgarian state.
The Monument to the Unknown Soldier features an eternal flame, turf from Stara Zagora and Shipka Pass, sites of two of the most important battles of the Russo-Turkish War of Liberation (the Battle of Stara Zagora and the Battle of Shipka Pass), a sculpture of a lion (a national symbol of Bulgaria) by the noted sculptor Andrey Nikolov, as well as a stone inscription of a stanza (part of The New Graveyard Above Slivnitsa 1885 poem) by the national writer Ivan Vazov:
   БЪЛГАРИЙО, ЗА ТЕБЕ ТЕ УМРЯХА,
   ЕДНА БЕ ТИ ДОСТОЙНА ЗАРАД ТЯХ
   И ТЕ ЗА ТЕБ ДОСТОЙНИ, МАЙКО, БЯХА!
   O BULGARIA, FOR YOU THEY DIED,
   ONLY ONE WERE YOU WORTHY OF THEM
   AND THEY OF YOU WORTHY, O MOTHER, WERE!
After the end of the First World War, a group of Bulgarians proposed building the monument. However, strong opposition to the building of this monument arose. Some Bulgarian intellectuals argued that a monument of an unknown soldier is unacceptable since it would imply that the names of the soldiers have been forgotten. "Not a single soldier shall be forgotten who gave his life in this war and in all other wars for the freedom of Bulgaria!".
The monument was designed but was not displayed because of the above-mentioned arguments. The lion itself was considered an abuse for a long time because it was sitting. The pose was considered a metaphor of surrender to the national ideas.
# Michael Reynolds (footballer)

Michael Reynolds (born 30 July 1963) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Sinheungsa

Sinheungsa (Korean: 신흥사), sometimes spelled Shinheungsa, is a head temple of the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism. It is situated on the slopes of Seoraksan in Sokcho, Gangwon Province, South Korea.
Sinheungsa is located in Seoraksan National Park, and many tourists hiking Seoraksan up to Ulsanbawi (peak) pass by the temple on the way. Other temples with the name Sinheungsa are located in Seoul, Samcheok and Icheon.

## Origins

Historical accounts vary as to whether this ancient Zen (Seon) temple was first constructed by Jajang in 653, first called Hyangseongsa (Temple of Zen Buddhism), or in 637 following his return from Tang China. It burned to the ground in 699, was rebuilt in 710, burned again in 1645 and was rebuilt in 1648 at its present location by Uisang. This temple is believed to be the oldest Zen (Seon) temple in the world.

## Bronze Buddha

The Great Unification Buddha, a 14.6-meter/48-foot, 108 ton gilt-bronze Buddha statue, called "Tongil Daebul", sits atop a 4.3-meter/15-foot high pedestal, of the same material, making the total height 18.9-meter/62-foot, excluding the lightning rod and nimbus.
The lotus pedestal is flanked with 16 delicately engraved panels and the forehead of Tongil Daebul is adorned with eight 8-centimeter/3-inch stones of amber, with a single piece of jade in the center that is 10-centimeter/4-inch in diameter.
Tongil Daebul sits with legs crossed and half-closed eyes in meditation, his lips displaying a perceptible smile. A flowing robe with gentle folds, revealing the right shoulder, drapes the Buddha's robust torso. The hands of Tongil Daebul are positioned in the mudra symbolizing the "enlightened one."
Contained within the hollow statue are three pieces of the Buddha's sari, remains collected after his cremation, donated by the Myanmar government, and the Tripitaka, the original Buddhist scriptures.
The project to construct this statue of the Buddha cost 3.8 billion won ($4.1 million), raised through the contributions for over a decade from over 300,000 small donations from anonymous donors visiting the temple.
This statue is dedicated to Korean reunification sentiment.

## Gallery

* Geungnakbojeon
* Wooden Seated Amitabha Buddha Triad
* Bojero (pavilion) built in 1770
* Samseong-gak Hall
* Gate Guardian Deva Kings at Sinheungsa
* Steles and stupas at Sinheungsa
* Hyeonsugyo
* Incense burner
* Stone lantern
# Boys Meet U

Boys Meet U is the second Japanese studio album by the South Korean boy band SHINee, released on June 26, 2013, in Japan by EMI Records Japan.

## Background

A Japanese version of "Sherlock (Clue + Note)" was released in Japan on May 16, 2012, as SHINee's fourth Japanese single. It included the original Japanese song "Keeping Love Again" as a B-side. The single was released in two versions: a limited edition that came with a bonus DVD, a 28-page photo booklet, and a trading card, and a regular edition with a poster photo booklet. The single peaked at number two on Oricon's daily and weekly singles charts.

## Singles and release

Four of the songs from the album, "Sherlock", "Dazzling Girl", "1000-nen, Zutto Soba ni Ite..." and "Fire", were released as A-side singles in Japan. Additionally, a fifth track, "Breaking News," was aired on Tokyo FM during Yamada Hisashi's Radian Limited F. The short version of the music video for "Breaking News" was released on June 21, 2013, on Universal Music Japan's official YouTube channel. The album's initial announcement was made on March 25, 2013, and the full list of tracks, along with a preview in the form of a medley, was released on June 23, 2013.
The album was released on June 26, 2013, on online music portal sites for digital download as well as in three different physical versions, regular CD version, a CD + DVD version and a limited edition which contains a CD, a DVD, and a photo book. It was certified Gold by RIAJ for selling 100,000 copies.

## Release history

Release dates and formats for Boys Meet U :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Japan | June 26, 2013 | CDdigital download | EMI |
| South Korea | July 5, 2013 | Digital download | SM |
# James Allen Rose

James Allen Rose (January 5, 1935 – April 5, 2013) was an American model boat builder and wood craftsman from Harkers Island, North Carolina, and a recipient of the 2000 North Carolina Heritage Award in the Folk/Traditional Crafts and Visual Arts category. Additionally, Rose was awarded the Brown-Hudson Folklore Award in 1996. Rose also played guitar and fiddle, and was a noted local storyteller.

## Biography

Though he was born at Southampton Hospital in New York, Rose grew up in the coastal community of Harkers Island, North Carolina. His family had resided in the Core Banks region of North Carolina for generations.
Rose began carving small model boats around the age of 10, selling and trading them with his friends. His first guitar was purchased from the Lancaster Seed Company catalog, and he often played at fishing camps around Cape Lookout. When Rose was unable to join the Coast Guard as a young man, he turned to commercial fishing, boat building, and building houses. Rose estimates he made between 75 and 80 full-sized boats in his career. In his 50s, Rose developed arthritis and left the commercial fishing industry. He devoted himself full-time to model boat building.
# Nathaniel Ford

Nathaniel Ford (c. 1795 – January 9, 1870) was an American politician and Oregon pioneer during the time of the Oregon Territory. A native of Missouri, he worked as a sheriff in that state before moving to the Oregon Country where he was selected as judge in the Provisional Government of Oregon and served in the Oregon Territorial Legislature. Ford also lost a civil case that freed his slaves who he had brought across the Oregon Trail from Missouri.

## Early life

Nathaniel "Nat" Ford grew up in Missouri. Born around 1795, Ford worked in Missouri at a number of different occupations. He was a county sheriff, school teacher, surveyor, and a flatboatman. As sheriff of Howard County in Missouri, Ford acquired the Holmes family as slaves, as slavery was still legal in that state at the time.

## Oregon

Colonel Ford arrived in Oregon in 1844 from Missouri on the Oregon Trail. In his wagon train he was called Colonel Ford as he was the second in command of the large group of pioneers. Part of this same party included fellow future Willamette Valley politician John Minto, however Ford was in charge of a different company. On this journey across the west Ford brought with him three slaves to help him build the family farm.
Once in Oregon, Ford began farming in Polk County, five miles (8 km) from a place called Nesmith's Mills. Later he served as the first postmaster at Rickreall.

### Slavery

In 1844, before leaving Missouri, Ford promised his slaves Polly and Robin Holmes that he would free them after reaching Oregon and establishing a farm. However, Ford did not keep this promise and only years later did he agree to free any of the family. Finally, in 1852, Robin Holmes sued Ford in court, Holmes v. Ford, to free his family, as slavery was illegal in the territory. Eleven months later the new chief justice of the supreme court arrived and the case was heard July 13, 1854. Judge Williams freed the family, but never mentioned slavery in his decision.

## Politics

During the provisional government time in the Oregon Country, Ford was selected by the Provisional Legislature to be the Supreme Judge of Oregon in 1845, but Ford declined to serve. Years later in 1856 he was elected to the Territorial Legislature to represent Polk and Tillamook Counties. The following two years he was again elected, but representing other counties in addition to Polk County. During this time he served in the upper chamber, called the council, as a Democrat. 1858 was the last year of the Territorial Legislature, and Ford's last term as the following year Oregon became a state and the Council became the Oregon Senate.

## Family

Ford's wife Lucinda and the rest of the family were members of the Rickreall church in Polk County. This family included a daughter named Lucinda. Nathaniel died in Dixie (aka Rickreall) in Polk County at the age of 75 years on January 9, 1870, with his wife dying a few years later on January 4, 1874. The family is buried along with other pioneer families at Burch Pioneer Cemetery in Polk County.
# Balša Božović

Balša Božović (Serbian Cyrillic: Балша Божовић; born 10 May, 1983 in Belgrade) is a Serbian politician, member of Democratic Party, and he was President of Democratic Youth from 21 Jun, 2009 until 23 July 2013. He was the president of the DS branch for the city of Belgrade until March 2018.

## Biography

Born in Belgrade. He is a lawyer. Member of the Democratic Party since 2004. Since 2005, leader of the Democratic Youth responsible for the DY in Kosovo and Metohija. Campaign coordinator from 2003 to 2008. President of the Belgrade Youth from 2007 to 2009. City Councillor since 2008. Deputy head of Democratic Party caucus in the Assembly of the Republic of Serbia since July 2012.
As a volunteer of the National Office of the President of the Republic, he worked in the department of property relations. Student Representative at the University of Belgrade since 2005. Member of Council of the Faculty of Law 2005-2006. He is a founder of the "Youth Coalition Against Violence" (2009), the NGO “There is no alternative to Europe” (2008) and the NGO "Human Thing" (2007)
The student of the Centre for Modern Skills (CMV) on skills Political 2005th He attended a course NDI "Effective communication" (May–September 2006.) The participants of the Center for Democracy - the theme NATO (2009). Attended school "Politea" (2009). Attended annual seminar BeFPE 200910th The student FES Seminar - Banjaluka 2010th
# Hans Gjeisar Kjæstad

Hans Gjeisar Kjæstad (born 2 January 1947, in Porsgrunn) is a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.
He served as a deputy representative in the Norwegian Parliament from Oslo during the terms 1997–2001, 2001–2005 and 2005–2009. During the entire middle term he sat as a regular representative, replacing Kristin Krohn Devold who was appointed to the second cabinet Bondevik.
Kjæstad was a deputy member of Oslo municipality council from 1983 to 1995.
# Heraclitus (commentator)

Heraclitus (Greek: Ἡράκλειτος; fl. 1st century AD) was a grammarian and rhetorician, who wrote a Greek commentary on Homer which is still extant.
Little is known about Heraclitus. It is generally accepted that he lived sometime around the 1st century AD. His one surviving work has variously been called Homeric Problems, Homeric Questions, or Homeric Allegories.
In his work, Heraclitus defended Homer against those who denounced him for his immoral portrayals of the gods. Heraclitus based his defense of Homer on allegorical interpretation. He gives interpretations of major episodes from the Iliad and the Odyssey, particularly those that received the greatest criticism, such as the battles between the gods and the love affair between Aphrodite and Ares.
Many of his allegories are physical, claiming that the poems represent elemental forces; or ethical, that they contain edifying concealed messages. An important example of physical allegory is Heraclitus' interpretation of the love affair between Aphrodite and Ares. He argues that Aphrodite and Ares represent Love and Strife, the forces responsible for the mixture and separation of the elements in Empedocles' philosophy, which were "united together after their ancient rivalry (philoneikia) in one accord". Because "everything was joined together (harmosthenai) tranquilly and harmoniously", Heraclitus argues, "[it] was reasonable for all the gods to laugh and rejoice together at this because their individual inclinations were not at variance over immoral acts, but were enjoying peaceful accord". He also interprets the affair as an allegory for the art of metalworking. His work contains a good deal of philosophical knowledge, especially Stoicism.
# Balkanatolia

For some 10 million years until the end of the Eocene, Balkanatolia was an island continent or a series of islands, separate from Asia and also from Western Europe. The area now comprises approximately the modern Balkans and Anatolia. Fossil mammals from this area are distinct from the mammal fauna of either western Europe or Asia.
In southeastern Europe, Eocene finds of Amynodontidae, Hyracodontidae, Brontotheriidae, and Anthracotheriidae have affinities to Asian, but not western European, forms. This Asian-related fauna in Balkanatolia remained distinct from the fauna of Western Europe for as much as 10 million years before the Eocene–Oligocene extinction event, the Grande Coupure when Antarctic glaciation began, sea levels fell and land migration to Western Europe became possible; the endemic western European fauna disappeared and was largely replaced by Asian forms. Some of these Asian forms may have arrived in Western Europe from Balkanatolia.
Fossils of bachitheriids and cricetid rodents in the Balkans indicate that invasive mammals from Asia began to colonize the southeastern Europe element of Balkanatolia in the middle or late Eocene, sometime between the Lutetian and the Priabonian stages.
Within Balkanatolia the fauna of southeastern Europe also differed from that of Anatolia; this might be an artefact of the research process to date, but there may have been internal barriers to movement between eastern and western Balkanatolia.
# Åshild Bruun-Gundersen

Åshild Bruun-Gundersen (born 26 November 1986) is a Norwegian politician for the Progress Party. She was elected representative to the Storting from the constituency of Aust-Agder for the period 2017–2021.

## Personal life

Bruun-Gundersen was born in Hisøy on 26 November 1986, a daughter of Folke Haugland and Else Haugland. She graduated as engineer from the University of Agder in 2010.
# Catherine Taylor (South African politician)

Catherine Dorothea Taylor (4 February 1914 – 9 April 1992) was a South African politician. She was the Member of Parliament for Wynberg, Cape Town, until she resigned from the United Party in 1974. Taylor was a United MP for Wynberg from 1953–1974, Shadow Minister of Education from 1971–1974, and Shadow Secretary for Coloured Affairs from 1972–1974. She wrote an autobiography, If Courage Goes.
She was born in Birmingham, England, the daughter of Harold Sharpe, an Anglican priest and archdeacon. She studied philosophy, languages, psychology, and history at Bristol University. She married Lance Gordon Taylor in Cape Town on 5 September, 1939. They had three sons. She died in Cape Town in 1992.

## Works

* If Courage Goes: My Twenty Years In South African Politics. Johannesburg: Macmillan. 1976. ISBN 978-0-86954-027-5.
# L'Avventuroso

L'Avventuroso (Italian for "The Adventurer") was a weekly comic magazine published in Italy from 1934 to 1943. It was the first Italian comics magazine which explicitly aspired to have a more mature audience than infancy, and it is regarded as a magazine which had a key role in the success of comics in Italy.

## History and profile

L'Avventuroso was established in 1934. The magazine was published weekly.
Directed by the Florentine publisher Mario Nerbini, the magazine introduced to the Italian audience several successful American comic series, in the main part originally owned by King Features Syndicate, including Flash Gordon, Jungle Jim, Secret Agent X-9, Radio Patrol, Terry and the Pirates, The Phantom, Red Barry. Its average circulation was about 300,000 / 350,000 copies per week, with peaks of over 500,000 copies.
L'Avventuroso ceased publication in 1943.
# Helge Thorheim

Helge Thorheim (born 23 June 1948) is a Norwegian politician for the Progress Party. He was elected as deputy to the Parliament of Norway from Rogaland in 2013. He deputised for Solveig Horne when she sat in government between 2013 and 2018, and is member of the Standing Committee on Scrutiny and Constitutional Affairs.
# Lars Egeland

Lars Egeland (born 6 December 1957) is a Norwegian librarian and politician for the Socialist Left Party.
He was born in Tønsberg, and finished secondary education in Nøtterøy in 1976. He held various jobs, but after graduating from the National Library School in 1983 he worked as such in Vestfold from 1985. He was the chief librarian at Vestfold University College from 1995 to 2003, head of department in the Norwegian Archive, Library and Museum Authority from 2003 to 2007 and briefly director at Oslo University College in 2007.
He was a member of Tønsberg city council from 1979 to 2007 and Vestfold county council from 1983 to 1987 and 1989 to 1991. He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Vestfold during the terms 2001–2005, 2005–2009 and 2009–2013. When regular representative Inga Marte Thorkildsen became a cabinet member in March 2012, Egeland was promoted to full representative. He joined the Standing Committee on Energy and the Environment.
# Øyvind Håbrekke

Øyvind Håbrekke (born 20 December 1969) is a Norwegian politician for the Christian Democratic Party.
From 1996 to 1999 he was the chairman of the Youth of the Christian People's Party, the youth wing of the Christian Democratic Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Sør-Trøndelag during the terms 1997–2001, 2001–2005 and 2005–2009.
During the second cabinet Bondevik, Håbrekke was appointed political advisor in the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy from 2001 to January 2004, before becoming a State Secretary in the same Ministry until June 2004. He was then appointed State Secretary in the Ministry of the Environment.
Håbrekke became a member of the Parliament of Norway in 2009, representing his home county Sør-Trøndelag. He is serving as second deputy chair of the Standing Committee on Family and Cultural Affairs.
From 2014–2017 Håbrekke was head of communications in KA - Norwegian Association for Church Employers.
Since 2017 he has been the research director in the think tank Skaperkraft.
In 2018, Håbrekke came out with the debate book "Den liberale familien – Biologiens comeback?" ("The Liberal Family - Biology's Comeback?"), which discusses the principles of paternity and motherhood in the Children's Act in light of new family patterns and assisted fertilization.