OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Big Beat (song)

The Big Beat is a 1980 song by Billy Squier from his debut album The Tale of the Tape. While it never charted, the song has become a sampling staple in hip-hop music. As of 2020, the song has been sampled in almost 300 recordings. The "big beat" itself was performed by drummer Bobby Chouinard overdubbed with Squier himself beating a snare case with his hands.

## Critical reception

Dantana of Okayplayer.com said The Tale of the Tape begins with "The Big Beat", and in retrospect set Squier's career off to a flying start with the kind of chorus, vocals, and power riffs that made him famous. Much of the playing in this song, from the slide guitar to that big booming sound of Chouinard's drums, would become Squier's trademark sound and it is great to hear it before it became too pop.".
Record World said that "Squier cries, sasses and yells emphatically in the upper ranges while the bulldozer rhythm plows a hard, straight-ahead rock'n'roll path."

## Samples

“The Big Beat” has been sampled in:
* Beck - "Soul Suckin' Jerk"
* Jay-Z – “99 Problems”
* Kanye West and Pusha T – “Looking for Trouble”
* Dizzee Rascal – “Fix Up, Look Sharp”
* Nas featuring Will.i.am – “Hip Hop is Dead”
* Puff Daddy – “Can’t Nobody Hold Me Down”
* A Tribe Called Quest – “We Can Get Down”
* Big Daddy Kane – “Put Your Weight On It,” “Get Down,” “Ain’t No Half Steppin,” “The Beef Is On” and “3 Forties and a Bottle of Moet”
* Foster The People - "Houdini"
* Ice Cube – “Jackin’ for Beats”
* Alicia Keys – “Girl on Fire”
* Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five – “Magic Carpet Ride”
* Whistle - I Am (1992)
* Run-D.M.C – “Here We Go,” "Jam-Master Jammin'"
* Unkle – “The Knock”
* UTFO – "Roxanne, Roxanne"
* Red Hot Chili Peppers – "Higher Ground (X-Ecutioners Remix)"
* Alessia Cara - "Scars to Your Beautiful"
* Little Mix - “Black Magic”
The track opens The Prodigy's The Dirtchamber Sessions Volume One mix.
# Tokary, Opole Voivodeship

Tokary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Praszka, within Olesno County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Praszka, 20 km (12 mi) north-east of Olesno, and 59 km (37 mi) north-east of the regional capital Opole.
# Bharat Prasad Sah

Bharat Prasad Sah (Nepali: भरत प्रसाद साह) is a Nepalese politician. He is a member of Provincial Assembly of Madhesh Province from CPN (Maoist Centre). Sah, a resident of Gaushala, Mahottari, was elected via 2017 Nepalese provincial elections from Mahottari 1(B).

## Electoral history
### 2017 Nepalese provincial elections

| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | Bharat Prasad Sah | 10,093 |
| | Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | Binod Kumar Mahato | 9,669 |
| | Nepali Congress | Ram Shrestha Mahato | 5,405 |
| | Others | Others | 543 |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 1,278 |
| Result | Result | Maoist Centre gain | Maoist Centre gain |
| Source: Election Commission ||||
# Marumsco, Virginia

Marumsco was a census-designated place in Prince William County, Virginia. The population was estimated at 37,218 in 2013. The CDP consisted of the major portion of what was the Woodbridge CDP up to 2000, including the subdivisions of Marumsco Village, Marumsco Hills, Marumsco Acres and Marumsco Woods. The area was merged back into Woodbridge prior to the 2020 census, at which time the full Woodbridge CDP had a population of 44,668. The name "Marumsco" comes from an Algonquin word meaning "island rock." The area is part of a region historically known as "Linton Neck".

## Background

The U.S. Census Bureau designated Marumsco as separate from Woodbridge in 2010. Almost 90 percent of residents who lived in Woodbridge in 2000, along with 80 percent of the land, became part of Marumsco. The area was re-designated part of Woodbridge again prior to the 2020 census.
With a population of about 37,000 residents and a density of about 5,000 residents per square mile, the Marumsco CDP covered a large portion of U.S. Route 1 in Prince William County. The area experiences high traffic volumes consisting of residents and commuters going north typically to Fairfax County as well as the D.C. metropolitan area. The Marumsco CDP extended on both sides of Route 1 from Occoquan Road in the north to Optiz Boulevard in the south. Further south, the CDP continued on the east side of Route 1 as far as Rippon Boulevard. The entire area as of 2020 is once again part of the Woodbridge CDP.
# Gary DeGrio

Gary DeGrio (born February 16, 1960) is an American former professional ice hockey Forward. DeGrio was member of the Tulsa Oilers (CHL) team that suspended operations on February 16, 1984, playing only road games for final six weeks of 1983–84 season. Despite this adversity, the team went on to win the league's championship.

## Playing career

As a professional, DeGrio played with the Tulsa Oilers in the CHL for the 1982–83 and 1983–84 seasons, and then spent the next three season with the Salt Lake Golden Eagles in the IHL, before playing his final season (1987–88) of hockey with the Dundee Tigers.

## Championships

He won the 1983–84 CHL Championship (Adams Cup) as a member of the Tulsa Oilers team coached by Tom Webster.

## Personal life

Both DeGrio's brother-in-law Dave Johnson and nephew Adam Johnson play hockey. His brother-in-law Dave played NCAA hockey for the University of Minnesota-Duluth while his nephew Adam plays for the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins in the American Hockey League.
# Thorsten Lieb

Thorsten Lieb (born 3 January 1973) is a German lawyer and politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag since 2021.

## Early life and education

Lieb was born 1973 in the West German town of Bad Kreuznach and studied law in order to become a lawyer.

## Political career

Lieb entered the liberal FDP in 1998. He later became the chairman of the FDP in Frankfurt.
Lieb ran unsuccessfully in the European elections of 2014 and 2019 but was elected to the Bundestag in 2021, representing the Frankfurt am Main II district. In parliament, he has since been serving on the Committee on Legal Affairs and its Subcommittee on European Law as well as on the Budget Committee and its Subcommittee on European Affairs. In 2022, he also joined the parliamentary body charged with overseeing a 100 billion euro special fund to strengthen Germany’s armed forces.
In addition to his committee assignments, Lieb has been co-chairing the German-Italian Parliamentary Friendship Group since 2022.
# Aliiroseovarius halocynthiae

Aliiroseovarius halocynthiae is a Gram-negative and motile bacterium from the genus of Aliiroseovarius which has been isolated from the sea squirt Halocynthia roretzi from the South Sea in Korea.
# Ingrid Law

Ingrid Law (born May 1, 1970) is a New York Times bestselling author. In 2009, her children's fantasy novel Savvy was awarded a Newbery Honor medal. When Law was six her family moved to Colorado and lives in the Pacific Northwest.
# Janet Taylor Lisle

Janet Taylor Lisle (February 13, 1947 – October 5, 2023) was an American author of children's books and young adult novels that range between fantasy and reality.

## Early years

Lisle was born on February 13, 1947, in Englewood, New Jersey. She grew up in rural Farmington, Connecticut, and spent her summers in Rhode Island. Growing up with four younger brothers, Lisle and the rest of her siblings were all passionate readers. She was educated at local schools until age fifteen when she entered the Ethel Walker School, a girl's boarding school in Simsbury, Connecticut.

## Higher education, career, and life

Lisle attended Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts and graduated in 1969 with a degree in English. Following graduation, she married and joined VISTA (Volunteers in Service to America) in Atlanta, Georgia. In 1971, she returned to college at Georgia State University to take journalism classes. After an internship at The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, she worked as a reporter for local newspapers in the Atlanta area and later in Westchester County, New York.
With a new marriage and the birth of her daughter in 1977, Lisle changed her career path and began to write children's books at home. Her first book, The Dancing Cats of Applesap, was inspired by her own childhood memories. Following this book, she continued to write for a diverse audience and produced over seventeen children and young adult books, as well as several works of history for adults.
Lisle lived on the Rhode Island coast with her husband, Richard Lisle. She died in Boston, Massachusetts, on October 5, 2023, at the age of 76.

## Works

* The Dancing Cats of Applesap, illustrated by Joelle Shefts, Bradbury Press (Scarsdale, NY), 1984.
* Sirens and Spies, Bradbury Press (Scarsdale, NY), 1985.
* The Great Dimpole Oak, illustrated by Stephen Gammell, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1987.
* Afternoon of the Elves, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1989.
* The Lampfish of Twill, illustrated by Wendy Anderson Halperin, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1991.
* Forest, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1993.
* The Gold Dust Letters, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1994.
* Looking for Juliette, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1994.
* A Message from the Match Girl, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1995.
* Angela's Aliens, Orchard Books (New York, NY), 1996.
* The Lost Flower Children, Philomel Books (New York, NY), 1999.
* The Art of Keeping Cool, Atheneum (New York, NY), 2000.
* How I Became a Writer and Oggie Learned to Drive, Philomel Books (New York, NY), 2002.
* The Crying Rocks, Atheneum (New York, NY), 2003
* Black Duck, Penguin Group (New York, NY), 2007
* Highway Cats, Penguin Group (New York, NY), 2008
* Quicksand Pond, Atheneum Books for Young Readers (May 16, 2017)

## Selected awards

* 1990 Newbery Honor Book - Afternoon of the Elves
* 2001 Scott O'Dell Award for Historical Fiction - The Art of Keeping Cool
# Emma Mills

Emma Mills (born March 20, 1989) is an American writer of young adult romance novels, scientist, and YouTuber.

## Biography

Mills first started writing her debut novel First & Then in high school. She completed the book in college. She entered doctoral work through the Indiana BioMedical Gateway (IBMG) and in 2019 earned a Ph.D. in Anatomy and Cell Biology from Indiana University School of Medicine.
She started the YouTube channel "How To Adult" with fellow YA author T. Michael Martin. In 2017, they sold the channel to John and Hank Green's online video company, Complexly.

## Personal life

Mills lives in St. Louis, Missouri. Mills vlogs on her YouTube channel, Elmify.

## Works

It took her two years to sell her first published novel, First & Then. She has stated that This Adventure Ends was partially inspired by The Mixed Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler by E.L. Konigsburg.
First & Then and Lucky Caller received starred reviews from Kirkus Reviews. Lucky Caller and Foolish Hearts received starred reviews from Publishers Weekly.
Kirkus wrote in the review of Lucky Caller: "Mills [...] truly excels at creating vivid characters that will tear at readers’ heartstrings." Publishers Weekly wrote that Mills "delivers a well-crafted, bittersweet comedy of errors filled with realistically flawed characters and taut, witty dialogue."

### Books

* Something Close to Magic. Atheneum Books, 2023.
* Lucky Caller. Henry Holt, 2020.
* Famous in a Small Town. Henry Holt, 2019.
* Foolish Hearts. Henry Holt, 2017.
* This Adventure Ends. Henry Holt, 2016.
* First & Then. Henry Holt, 2015.
# Barbara Smucker

Barbara Claassen Smucker (September 1, 1915 – July 29, 2003) was an American writer, primarily of children's fiction, who lived in Canada from 1969 to 1993. She is the author of twelve books, including Underground to Canada (1977) which is still widely studied in Canadian schools and Days of Terror (1979) which won the Canada Council Children's Literature Prize. In 1988, she received the Vicky Metcalf Award for a distinguished body of writing.
Born Barbara Claassen in Newton, Kansas, she studied for a year at Bethel College and then went to Kansas State University where she received a bachelor's degree in journalism in 1936. After graduation, she taught high school for a year and then worked as a journalist for The Evening Kansan-Republican. In 1939 she married Donovan Smucker, a Mennonite pastor and academic specialising in Christian ethics. They moved to Canada in 1969, where Donovan taught at Conrad Grebel College in Ontario while Barbara worked as a librarian, first as the children's librarian at Kitchener Public Library and then as the head librarian of Renison College (1977–1982). Most of her books were published while they were living in Canada. The couple returned to the United States in 1993, settling in Bluffton, Ohio. Donovan died in 2001. Barbara died two years later in the Mennonite Memorial Home at age 87.

## Books

* 1955: Henry's Red Sea; Scottdale: Herald Press
* 1957: Cherokee Run; Scottdale: Herald Press
* 1966: Wigwam in the City, illustrated by Gil Miret; New York: Dutton (published as Susan; New York: Scholastic Book Services)
* 1977: Underground to Canada, illustrated by Tom McNeely; Toronto: Clark, Irwin (published in 1978 as Runaway to Freedom: A Story of the Underground Railway, illustrated by Charles Lilly; New York: Harper)
* 1979: Days of Terror; Scottdale: Herald Press
* 1983: Amish Adventure; Scottdale: Herald Press
* 1983: CMBC Junior Boys Rescue Team; Self Published (5 copies made, unknown if they still exist)
* 1985: White Mist; Toronto: Clarke, Irwin
* 1987: Jacob's Little Giant; Markham, Ontario: Viking Kestrel
* 1990: Incredible Jumbo; New York: Viking
* 1996: Selina and the Bear Paw Quilt, illustrated by Janet Wilson; New York: Crown
* 1999: Selina and the Shoo-fly Pie, illustrated by Janet Wilson; New York: Stoddart Kids
* 1999: Garth and the Mermald
# Beattie Martin

Robert Jackson Beattie Martin (September 23, 1890 – December 2, 1958) was a Canadian surgeon and sportsman who was president of the Saskatchewan Roughriders and namesake of the Dr. Beattie Martin Trophy.

## Early life

Martin born in Exeter, Ontario, to Rev. William M. and Christina (Jamieson) Martin. One of his brothers was Chief Justice and Premier of Saskatchewan, William Melville Martin. He graduated from the University of Western Ontario in 1915 and joined the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps. He was later transferred to the British Army and in 1917, while serving with the British in Palestine, Martin was awarded the Military Cross for attending to wounded soldiers while under very heavy machine gun fire.

## Medicine

Following his discharge in 1918, Martin specialized in orthopedics at the Mayo Clinic. In 1922, he moved to Regina, Saskatchewan, and practiced with Dr. Hugh McLean before going into private practice. In 1926, he and Dr. D. S. Johnstone amputated a patient's leg while she was still conscious because she suffered from a heart condition that made the doctors decide against using an ordinary anesthetic. He rejoined the RCAMC in 1941 and served overseas during World War II. He was discharged in 1944 and became a part-time orthopedic surgeon for the Regina branch of Department of Pensions and National Health. Martin and 15 other doctors founded the Medical Arts Clinic.

## Sports

Martin became an executive with the Saskatchewan Roughriders in 1921 and was a team doctor for over 30 years. He served as team president in 1954 and 1955. He was also president of the Regina Victorias from 1925 to 1926, 1927 to 1928, and 1931 to 1933 and served as president of the Saskatchewan Fish and Game League.

## Personal life

In 1929, Martin married Mildred Spooner of Regina. They had one son - Gordon Beattie Martin and one daughter – Frances Joanne (Martin) Froggatt. The family resided in Regina and had a summer home on Waskesiu Lake. Martin was a member of the Liberal Party of Saskatchewan and the First Presbyterian Church in Regina.
In 1938, Martin was hurled 15 feet and suffered burns on his hands in a gasoline explosion on a friend's farm. He was released from the hospital on July 15 and recovered in time to take part in the provincial medical convention at Prince Albert National Park the following week.
Martin died of a heart attack on December 2, 1958, at his home in Regina.
# Shamiani

Shamiani (Magofu ya mji wa kale wa Shamiani in Swahili ) is a protected historic site located inside Mkoani District of Pemba South Region in Tanzania. The site is home to partially excavated, abandoned medieval Swahili ruins with a brief occupation period from about 14th to 16th century.
# Norb Vonnegut

Norb Vonnegut (born April 24, 1958) is an American author of Wall Street thrillers and a financial commentator on his blog entitled "Acrimoney". He attended Phillips Exeter Academy, and received bachelor's and Master of Business Administration degrees from Harvard University. His business career began in the Philippines and took him to Australia, South Carolina, and Rhode Island before he settled into the wealth management profession in New York City.
Vonnegut's first novel, Top Producer, earned a Publishers Weekly starred review and interview as well as positive reviews on the NBC Today show and in USA Today. On September 29, 2009 he was the sole guest on the Bloomberg Radio program Bloomberg on the Economy. According to his agents, the publication rights to Top Producer have been sold to eight different publishers in seven foreign languages.
His second novel, The Gods of Greenwich, was published in April 2011. Janet Maslin of The New York Times called it "a gleeful peek at the world of hedge fund moguls" and "a funny, savvy book that can be as absurd as its title."
Vonnegut's third novel, The Trust, was published in 2012. Janet Maslin of The New York Times says that "Mr. Vonnegut dreams up diabolically elegant business crimes, then sends smart-talking characters to follow the money." and reaffirms the genre with her claim that "This is money-porn beach reading"
Vonnegut grew up in Charleston, South Carolina where his father was based as a pilot in the United States Air Force. He is a regular contributor to The Huffington Post. He now resides in Bronxville, New York and Narragansett, Rhode Island. He is a fourth cousin to Kurt Vonnegut.

## Books

* Top Producer (2009)
* The Gods of Greenwich (2011)
* The Trust (2012)
* Mr. President (2012)
# Tim Peterson (politician)

Andrew Timothy Peterson (born June 6, 1947) is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 2003 to 2007 representing the Greater Toronto Area riding of Mississauga South.

## Background

Peterson has a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics from the University of Western Ontario. He is a director of Northern Crown Capital, Inc. (a merchant banking firm) and has sat on the board of directors of Process Capital, Nordex Explosives and Oxygen and Prescott Paper Products, as well as the Mississauga Hospital Foundation.
Peterson is the brother of two prominent Liberal politicians: former Premier of Ontario David Peterson and former federal cabinet minister Jim Peterson. He was the last of the three brothers to enter political life.

## Politics

Peterson was elected in the 2003 provincial election as a Liberal in the riding of Mississauga South. He beat incumbent Progressive Conservative Margaret Marland by 234 votes. The Liberals under Dalton McGuinty formed a majority government and Peterson was named parliamentary assistant to Jim Bradley, the Ontario Minister of Tourism and Recreation. In 2006 he was appointed as parliamentary assistant to George Smitherman, the Ontario Health and Long-Term Care.
On March 29, 2007, Peterson resigned from the Liberal caucus to sit as an independent. He felt the McGuinty was not paying enough attention to issues in his Mississauga riding. He stated that he would run as the PC candidate in the October 2007 election. Liberal party insiders claimed that Peterson was dissatisfied with not being given a cabinet position. Minister of Finance Greg Sorbara said, "It's just common knowledge around our caucus that Tim has been disappointed for quite some time about the role he had been assigned within our government." On June 6, 2007, he officially joined the PC caucus.
In June 2007, Peterson was acclaimed as the Ontario PC candidate for Mississauga South. However, his candidacy was not without controversy. The local riding association objected to the former Ontario Liberal member's nomination. They unsuccessfully tried to stop it. Former Mississauga South PC MPP Margaret Marland called the process "despicable".
In the 2007 provincial election for the riding of Mississauga South, Peterson ran as the Ontario PC candidate, but lost to Ontario Liberal challenger Charles Sousa.

## Later life

In April 2010, Peterson became a member of an advisory board for Oakville-based Sarissa Resources Inc. The mineral resource firm ceased operations after 2015.
# Jacob Jacobsen Dampe

Jacob Jacobsen Dampe often referred to in Danish as J.J. Dampe or Dr. Dampe (born 10 January 1790 in Copenhagen; died 22 December 1867 in Copenhagen) was a Danish theologian, scholar, and politician activist.
In 1820 Dampe was sentenced to death because he had demanded the abolition of the Absolute monarchy and the introduction of a free constitution. His sentence was however changed to exile and he was held in a prison called "the Balloon" on the islet Fredriksø, part of the Ertholmene islands north of Bornholm. In 1840, after the abolition of exile as a form of punishment, he was placed under house arrest in Bornholm. He was granted amnesty in 1848 under the new King Frederick VII of Denmark. In 1849 the Constitution of Denmark was introduced.

## Literature

* J. J. Dampe: Fortælling om mit fængsel i haardeste grad i tyve aar, og min forviisning i syv aar, lidelser, mig tilføiede formedelst min lære om folkets ret. Salomon, København 1858 (Reprint: Dansk Kautionsforskring, København 1951).
* Michael Helm: Det kvalte demokrati. Guldalderens glemte systemkritikerne. Gyldendal, København 1986, ISBN 87-01-40082-7.
* Teddy Petersen (Hrsg.): Skrivefrækhed. In: Studier i Skandinavistik. Vol. 3, 1989, ZDB-ID 1033500-6, pp. 75–174.
* Article in Dansk biografisk leksikon (Danish)