OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ruggeller Riet

Ruggeller Riet Nature Reserve is a national nature reserve in Ruggell municipality, Liechtenstein. Located near the country's northern tripoint with Austria and Switzerland, Ruggeller Riet includes 88 hectares (220 acres) of wet meadows and moorland in the valley of the Alpine Rhine. The reserve was designated in 1978, and it has been protected as a Ramsar site since 1991.

## History

The name "Ruggeller Riet" is thought to refer to reeds that likely covered the region before the advent of intensive agriculture.$^{:29–30}$ The wetlands in this region of the Alpine Rhine valley began as shallow lakes formed after the melting of the Rhine Glacier some 16,500 years ago. Over time, silt deposition from the Rhine led to the development of bogs and the formation of peat. Pollen profiles show signs of human presence in the area as early as the 4th millennium BCE, and artifacts dating from the Bronze Age and Iron Age have been recovered from the peat. Since the late Middle Ages the area has been used for pasture and hay mowing by local farmers. A peat-cutting industry developed in the nineteenth century but declined after World War II.

## Flora and fauna

Ruggeller Riet is a complex of wet meadows situated atop a thick bed of peat in the most northerly region of Liechtenstein, at a relatively low (for Liechtenstein) elevation of around 430 metres (1,410 ft) above mean sea level. The dominant plant species include purple moor grass, brown bog-rush, and great fen-sedge, and other common species include crested wood fern, gladiolus, and Siberian iris.
The wetlands provide a stopover site supporting migratory birds, including storks. The site has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports breeding corn crakes, common quails, whinchats and red-backed shrikes, as well as wintering hen harriers, and western marsh and Montagu's harriers on passage.

### Conservation

Ruggeller Riet was designated as a national nature reserve by the Principality of Liechtenstein in 1978. The reserve covers roughly 88 hectares (220 acres) of wetland and moorland near the east bank of the Alpine Rhine. On 6 August 1991 the reserve was declared Liechtenstein's first and only Ramsar site when Liechtenstein acceded to the Ramsar Convention.
# Parfyonovo, Vashkinsky District, Vologda Oblast

Parfyonovo (Russian: Парфёново) is a rural locality (a village) and the administrative center of Roksomskoye Rural Settlement, Vashkinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 179 as of 2002.

## Geography

Parfyonovo is located 31 km northeast of Lipin Bor (the district's administrative centre) by road. Timino is the nearest rural locality.
# Domoszló

Domoszló is a village in Heves County, Hungary, beside of the Domoszlói creek in the Mátra mountain ranges. As of the 2022 census, it had a population of 1861 people.
The settlement is located 10.1 km from the Nr. 84 Kisterenye–Kál-Kápolna railway line, 12.1 kilometers from Main road 3 and 16.6 kilometers from the M3 motorway. The Verpelét railway station was the nearest form of public transportation, however, it was closed on March 3, 2007 [hu]. Today, the closest means of public transport is in Ludas, 14.6 kilometers away.

## History

According to local folklore and culture, the settlement was named after Prince Domoszló, son of King Samuel, from whom the Kompolti family descended. His name, in turn, came from a Slavic personal name: Domoslav.
King Stephen V confirmed the charter of privilege of Aba Kompolt In 1263. In 1522, the village became the property of the Országh family [fr] via a succession treaty between the Kompolt and Országh families. After the death of Kristóf Országh [hu] in 1567, King Maximilian II agreed to the succession of the female branch and the estate passed to Borbala Országh and her husband Ferenc Török [hu]. The population of the settlement fled from the Ottoman conquerors around the 16th century. King Leopold I donated Domoszló to John Einczinger in 1698 and finally, István Tarródy came into possession of the area through a purchase in 1722.
The ethnicity of the population which resettled in the 18th century were mostly Slovaks; the village had 598 inhabitants in 1746 and 804 in 1767. The church of St. Demeter was built in the Baroque style in 1739, allowing one of the rose windows of the monastery that once stood in it, to be incorporated into the church. The castle of Oroszlánkő, which ruins are barely visible today, was built north of the village in the 13th century.

## Demographics

According the 2022 census, 91.5% of the population were of Hungarian ethnicity, 1.1% were Gypsies and 8.5% were did not wish to answer.
The religious distributions were: 42.3% Roman Catholic, 2.8% Calvinist, 8.7% non-denominational, and 43.1% did not wish to answer. The Gypsies have a local nationality government. No population in farms.
Population by decades:
| Year | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1941 |
| Population | 1951 | 1742 | 1985 | 2150 | 2391 | 2586 | 2620 | 2655 |
| Year | 1949 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2001 | 2011 | 2022 |
| Population | 2827 | 2789 | 2678 | 2445 | 2264 | 2179 | 2053 | 1861 |

## Politics

Mayors since 1990:
* 1990–2002: Sándor Krizsó (Independent)
* 2002–2010: Béla Gyurkó (Independent)
* 2010–2017: István Havelant † (Fidesz–KDNP)
* 2017–: Richárd Paulenka (Fidesz–KDNP)
# Yershovo, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast

Yershovo (Russian: Ершово) is a rural locality (a village) and the administrative center of Yershovskoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 246 as of 2002.

## Geography

Yershovo is located 25 km north of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pogorelka is the nearest rural locality.
# Corinna Harney

Corinna Harney (born February 20, 1972) is an American model and actress. She was chosen as Playboy's Playmate of the Month for August 1991 and Playboy's Playmate of the Year for 1992. Harney is sometimes credited as Corina Harney, Corinna Harney-Jones, or Corinna Harney Jones.

## Career

Harney considers her start in the entertainment industry when she took her first ballet class at three years old. Her first acting job was when she was in the fourth grade with Dick Van Patten for a Blue Cross-Blue Shield commercial. She had also begun doing print modeling around that same time.
After her first appearance in Playboy, Harney was featured in a series of Playboy videos, as well as appearing in minor roles in television series such as Nash Bridges and CSI and the movie National Lampoon's Vegas Vacation.
After appearing in various roles, she and a friend produced a film called Pitcher and the Pin-up. Harney has worked on or had roles in a series of projects since, including a web-series called Wedded Bliss, a film called The Ivory Curse, a Sinclair Oil commercial, a movie called Ryder and Julina, and an independent film called Sins of our Youth, which also features Super 8 actor Joel Courtney.

## Personal life

Harney was born in Bremerhaven, West Germany. She is the sister of Dorinda Harney. Harney spent most of her childhood life in Las Vegas, Nevada, where her father was a state trooper for the Nevada Highway Patrol. Harney graduated from Bonanza High School in Las Vegas.
She now lives in the Los Angeles Area, but she also maintains a home in Las Vegas. Harney is married and has a daughter.

## Filmography
### Feature films

* Pitcher and the Pin-up a.k.a. The Road Home (2003)
* Rat Race (2001) (as Corinna Harney Jones)
* Vegas Vacation (1997) (as Corinna Harney Jones)
* Vampirella (1996)

### TV guest appearances

* CSI: Crime Scene Investigation playing "Girl Gone Wild" (as Corinna Harney Jones) in episode: "The Accused Is Entitled" (episode # 3.2) October 3, 2002
* Nash Bridges playing "Waitress" (as Corinna Harney-Jones) in episode: "Jackpot: Part 2" (episode # 5.22) May 19, 2000
* High Tide in episode: "Mermaid" (episode # 2.5) October 22, 1995
* Speeders on Tru TV
# Kamov Ka-137

The Kamov Ka-137, previously designated MBVK-137, is an unmanned multipurpose helicopter designed for many roles, including reconnaissance, patrol, police and ecology, emergency, and data transmitting. Three versions of the Ka-137 were made — one ship-based, one automobile-based, and another carried by the Ka-32 helicopter. The aircraft uses a piston engine, driving a coaxial-rotor system and features a tailless, sphere-shaped fuselage with four-leg leaf-spring landing gear. Sensors and other equipment are located in a special equipment compartment.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: 1 ground operator
* Capacity: 80 kg (176 lb) internal cargo
* Diameter: 1.30 m (4 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.30 m (7 ft 7 in)
* Gross weight: 280 kg (620 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hirth 2706-R05 , 50 kW (65 hp)
* Main rotor diameter: 5.30 m (17 ft 5 in)
* Main rotor area: 8.3 m$^2$ (90 sq ft)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 175 km/h (110 mph, 96 kn)
* Range: 530 km (330 mi, 290 nmi)
* Endurance: 4 hours
* Service ceiling: 5,000 m (16,400 ft)
# Anisocytosis

Anisocytosis is a medical term meaning that a patient's red blood cells are of unequal size. This is commonly found in anemia and other blood conditions. False diagnostic flagging may be triggered on a complete blood count by an elevated WBC count, agglutinated RBCs, RBC fragments, giant platelets or platelet clumps due to anisocytosis. In addition, it is a characteristic feature of bovine blood.
The red cell distribution width (RDW) is a measurement of anisocytosis and is calculated as a coefficient of variation of the distribution of RBC volumes divided by the mean corpuscular volume (MCV).

## Types

Anisocytosis is identified by RDW and is classified according to the size of RBC measured by MCV. According to this, it can be divided into
* Anisocytosis with microcytosis – Iron deficiency, sickle cell anemia
* Anisocytosis with macrocytosis – Folate or vitamin B$_{12}$ deficiency, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, cytotoxic chemotherapy, chronic liver disease, myelodysplastic syndrome
Increased RDW is seen in iron deficiency anemia and decreased or normal in thalassemia major (Cooley's anemia), thalassemia intermedia
* Anisocytosis with normal RBC size – Early iron, vit B12 or folate deficiency, dimorphic anemia, Sickle cell disease, chronic liver disease, myelodysplastic syndrome

## Etymology

From Ancient Greek: an- without, or negative quality, iso- equal, cyt- cell, -osis condition.
# Priovrazhny

Priovrazhny (Russian: Приовражный) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Khopyorskoye Rural Settlement, Novonikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 28 as of 2010.

## Geography

Priovrazhny is located 33 km northeast of Novonikolayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Novokardailsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Toʻomata Norah Leota

To'omata Norah Leota is a Samoan politician and former member of the Legislative Assembly of Samoa. She is a member of the FAST Party.
To'omata is from Solosolo.
To'omata unsuccessfully contested the 2021 Samoan general election as a FAST candidate in the seat of Anoama'a No. 2. Following the election she filed an election petition against the winner, Fonotoe Pierre Lauofo. The petition was unsuccessful, and found that she was guilty of an illegal practice for bribing seven villages with envelopes of cash during a party roadshow. Despite this, she was not disqualified from future elections.
Following the 2021 Samoan by-elections, the electoral commission declared Ali'imalemanu Alofa Tuuau and Faagasealii Sapoa Feagiai elected under the women's quota. To'omata challenged the decision in court, arguing that she had been overlooked. On 11 May 2022 the Supreme Court of Samoa confirmed the election of the two additional members. The court additionally declared To'omata elected as a third additional member due to the resignation of Leota Tima Leavai and her subsequent replacement by a man. The Supreme Court noted in its decision that when a man is elected to fill a constituency seat vacancy previously held by a woman, the constitutional requirement for a woman to also be elected as an additional member is separate from the quota requirement. She was sworn in as an MP on 17 May 2022. Following her swearing-in, the Human Rights Protection Party lodged an appeal against her appointment.
On 6 July 2022 she was sworn in as Associate Minister of Customs and Revenue. On 14 November 2022 the Court of Appeal voided her appointment as an MP.
# Levinskaya

Levinskaya (Russian: Левинская) is a rural locality (a village) in Vasilyevskoye Rural Settlement, Vashkinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 6 as of 2002.

## Geography

Levinskaya is located 10 km northeast of Lipin Bor (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gora is the nearest rural locality.
# Volkovo, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast

Volkovo (Russian: Волково) is a rural locality (a village) in Domshinskoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 33 as of 2002.

## Geography

Volkovo is located 42 km southeast of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gubino is the nearest rural locality.
# Embassy of Poland, Tashkent

The Embassy of the Republic of Poland (Polish: Ambasada Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w Taszkencie) in Uzbekistan is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Uzbekistan. The territorial competence of the Embassy includes Uzbekistan and Tajikistan.

## Structure

* Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary - Head of the Representative Office
* Political and Economic Department
* The Consular Department
* Administrative and Financial Department
* Military attache
# Gerry Gravelle

Gerry Gravelle (15 December 1934 – 29 December 2022) was a Canadian ski jumper who competed in the 1960 Winter Olympics.
# Novokardailsky

Novokardailsky (Russian: Новокардаильский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Komsomolskoye Rural Settlement, Novonikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 266 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Novokardailsky is located in the steppe, on the Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, on the right bank of the Kardail River, 24 km east of Novonikolayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kleyevsky is the nearest rural locality.
# McDougald

McDougald is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elise Johnson McDougald (1885–1971), American educator, writer, and activist
* Gil McDougald (1928–2010), American baseball player
* John A. McDougald (1908–1978), Canadian businessman and racehorse owner
* John McDougald (1848–1919), Canadian merchant and politician
* Junior McDougald (born 1975), American-born English footballer
* Roman McDougald (1907–1960), American writer
* Wilfrid Laurier McDougald (1881–1942), Canadian senator
* Worth McDougald (1925–2007), American academic
# Kharbovo

Kharbovo (Russian: Харбово) is a rural locality (a village) in Porechenskoye Rural Settlement, Vashkinsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 12 as of 2002.

## Geography

Kharbovo is located 58 km northwest of Lipin Bor (the district's administrative centre) by road. Podgornaya is the nearest rural locality.
# River Derreen

The River Derreen (Irish: An Daoirín) is a large river in the southeast of Ireland. It rises on the southern slopes of Lybagh and Slievemaan and flows southwest until it joins the River Slaney in County Carlow, south of Tullow, passing close to Hacketstown and Tullow, County Carlow before it joins the Slaney upstream of Aghade bridge. Running through tillage and pastureland in its lower reaches, the Derreen with its sandy, gravelly bottom is a prime salmon spawning tributary of the Slaney. Passing through counties Wicklow and Carlow, it is the first large, major tributary of the River Slaney.
Towns on the Derreen include Hacketstown and Tullow. It is crossed mainly by old humpbacked stone bridges. It is a rural river, flowing through only 2 major towns.

## Wildlife

The River Derreen holds occasional salmon in the spring but the upper reaches are better known for trout, averaging 0.5lbs. The best of the fishing is from March to June. It is primarily a Brown Trout fishery. In season, brown trout, salmon, sea trout and occasional pike are fished. There are two angling clubs with fishing rights on the Derreen River and the remainder is in private hands. It also a habitat of the freshwater pearl mussel.
# Vaskovo, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast

Vaskovo (Russian: Васьково) is a rural locality (a village) in Sizemskoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 19 as of 2002.

## Geography

Vaskovo is located 60 km north of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Ivashyovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Nanophase material

Nanophase materials are materials that have grain sizes under 100 nanometres. They have different mechanical and optical properties compared to the large grained materials of the same chemical composition.
Transparency and different transparent colours can be achieved with nanophase materials by varying the grain size.

## Nanophase materials

* Nanophase metals usually are many times harder but more brittle than regular metals.
** nanophase copper is a superhard material
** nanophase aluminum
** nanophase iron is iron with a grain size in the nanometer range. Nanocrystalline iron has a tensile strength of around 6 GPA, twice that of the best maraging steels.
* Nanophase ceramics usually are more ductile and less brittle than regular ceramics.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Glass Devitrification Produces Nanostructures - NanoSteel 1-877-293-6266". Archived from the original on 2010-11-18. Retrieved 2009-03-06.
# Nikolayevsky, Volgograd Oblast

Nikolayevsky (Russian: Николаевский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Verkhnekardailskoye Rural Settlement, Novonikolayevsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 154 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.

## Geography

Nikolayevsky is located in steppe, on the Khopyorsko-Buzulukskaya Plain, on the bank of the Kardail River, 38 km northeast of Novonikolayevsky (the district's administrative centre) by road. Verkhnekardailsky is the nearest rural locality.
# Ger Maycock

Ger Mayock (8 December 1970[citation needed] – 7 May 2006) was an Irish artist.
Mayock was a native of Ross West near Castlebar, County Mayo, moving to Dublin 1988 to study Film at Dún Laoghaire College of Art and Design. He graduated in 1993 and in that year directed a film entitled ‘War’, which was subsequently screened in Ireland and at film festivals in Europe. Mayock lived and worked in New York City, Paris and Prague before returning to Ireland in 1996.
In 2002 he settled in County Leitrim to study at the Sculpture Centre in Manorhamilton, working on wood, stone and bronze. In 2003, Mayock collaborated on a biodiversity project for Kew Gardens, London, creating a sculpture which became part of the garden; it stretched eleven metres long, three metres high.
A granite sculpture he finished in 2004 is now a permanent feature of the grounds of Farmleigh House, County Dublin.
Mayock's last sculpture, entitled "Godhead", was commissioned for the prayer room at Ireland West Airport, County Mayo. It was completed just days prior to his death. Mayock died in a single-vehicle road traffic accident in May 2006.
Meadowsweet – A Retrospective: Celebrating the Artist Ger Mayock, ran in the Linenhall Arts Centre, Castlebar, from 11 June to 3 July 2010.
# WRTD-CD

WRTD-CD (channel 54) is a Class A television station licensed to Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, serving as the Research Triangle area's outlet for the Spanish-language network Telemundo. The station is owned and operated by the Telemundo Station Group subsidiary of NBCUniversal. Under a channel sharing agreement, WRTD-CD shares transmitter facilities with Fox affiliate WRAZ (channel 50, owned by locally based Capitol Broadcasting Company) near Auburn, North Carolina. The station originates its master control from the facilities of WZDC-CD in Washington, D.C., whose website links to WRTD's public file.
Despite WRTD-CD legally holding a low-power Class A license, it transmits using WRAZ's full-power spectrum. This ensures complete reception across the Research Triangle television market (Raleigh−Durham−Chapel Hill−Fayetteville).

## History

The station signed on in 1991 as W60BT. Its call sign was changed to WHOA-LP in 1999, and to WZGS-CA in 2005.
WZGS-CA went silent on April 1, 2010, due to losing its first affiliation with Telemundo. It then became an independent station, airing English, Spanish and Portuguese programming. In the interim, the national cable/satellite feed for Telemundo served the market.
WZGS-CA resumed broadcasting on March 25, 2011. The station changed its call sign to WZGS-CD on May 31, 2013.
On December 4, 2017, NBCUniversal's Telemundo Station Group announced its purchase of ZGS Communications' 13 television stations, including WZGS-CD. The sale marks NBCUniversal's re-entry into the Raleigh–Durham market, as they owned WNCN (channel 17) from 1996 to 2006 (it is now a CBS affiliate, owned by Nexstar Media Group). The sale was completed on July 20, 2018. NBCUniversal changed the station's call letters to WRTD-CD on July 25, 2018; the station also rejoined Telemundo.

## Subchannels

Subchannels of WRAZ and WRTD-CD :
| License | Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
| WRAZ | 50.1 | 720p | 16:9 | WRAZ-HD | Fox |
| WRAZ | 50.2 | 720p | 16:9 | MeTV | MeTV |
| WRAZ | 50.3 | 480i | 16:9 | DABL | Dabl |
| WRAZ | 50.4 | 480i | 16:9 | WRAZ4 | Heroes & Icons |
| WRTD-CD | 54.1 | 480i | 16:9 | WRTD-CD | Telemundo |
# Staroye Selo, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast

Staroye Selo (Russian: Старое Село) is a rural locality (a village) in Zheleznodorozhnoye Rural Settlement, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2002.

## Geography

Staroye Selo is located 23 km west of Sheksna (the district's administrative centre) by road. Gorka is the nearest rural locality.
# Jim Bachor

Jim Bachor (born c. 1964) is an American graphic designer, street and mosaic artist. He is known for his contemporary mosaics produced using ancient techniques. More recently, Bachor has become well known for the mosaic art that he has installed in potholes on the streets of Chicago, New York, Philadelphia, Detroit, San Antonio, Nashville, Los Angeles; Carrara, Italy; and Jyväskylä, Finland.

## Early life and education

Raised in suburban Detroit, Bachor pursued a pre-engineering program for two years at Michigan State University. He ultimately transferred to the Center for Creative Studies in downtown Detroit and graduated with a BFA in Graphic Design.
In the late 1990s, Bachor traveled to Ravenna, Italy, to study the ancient art of the mosaic.

## Career

He worked as an associate creative director at Chicago ad agency Foote, Cone & Belding.
After a visit to Pompeii, Italy, Bachor found mosaics that survived an ancient volcano and in 2013 he decided to begin filling potholes in Chicago with mosaics, with images such as a popsicle and flowers, and the message that it's "not a pothole anymore."
In the summer of 2014, Bachor completed Thrive, a 700-square-foot commission for the Chicago Transit Authority that was installed in the city's Thorndale Red Line "L" station. In the fall, he was commissioned to create an in-store 4 by 6 feet (1.2 by 1.8 m) floor mosaic at Nike's flagship store on North Michigan Avenue in Chicago.
In 2016, he installed several mosaics in Philadelphia, in collaboration with HAHA Magazine x Paradigm Gallery. One was entitled Make Your Mark. The same year, he installed a mosaic in front of the Spirit of Detroit statue on Woodward Avenue in Detroit.
In May 2017, he made his first political statement with a pothole mosaic in which the word "LIAR" was placed over an image of the Russian flag. It was installed on Wabash Avenue near Trump Tower in downtown Chicago. It was first made when Trump was sworn into office, and was installed during the period when it became known that Trump held a White House meeting with Russian diplomats in which he disclosed highly classified information.