OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sammari Lal

Sammari Lal is an Indian politician and an MLA elected from Kanke block of Jharkhand state as a member of Bharatiya Janata Party 2019.
# Ajay Tandon

Ajay Tandon (born 4 September 1954) is an Indian politician from Madhya Pradesh who is serving as Member of 15th Madhya Pradesh Assembly from Damoh Assembly constituency on behalf of Indian National Congress.

## Personal life

He was born on 4 September 1954 in Damoh to Chandra Narayan Tandon. He is married to Anju Tandon and has 2 daughters.
# Joe C. Davis Jr.

Joseph Columbus Davis Jr. (June 15, 1919 – November 26, 1989) was an American businessman and tennis player.

## Early life

Joseph Columbus Davis was born in 1919 in Cincinnati, Ohio. His father was Joseph Columbus. His mother, Frances Bond Davis, was a feminist activist who supported the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution of 1920. He had a brother, Rascoe Bond Davis, and a sister, Bond Davis DeLoache. His family moved to Nashville, Tennessee at an early age.
He attended Montgomery Bell Academy, where he started playing tennis. Davis was implored to come to Vanderbilt by Dr. Tom Zerfoss. He graduated from Vanderbilt University, where he won 35 titles, including three Southeastern Conference championships, between 1936 and 1942. He also played on the Vanderbilt basketball team. During Davis' freshman year at Vanderbilt his father died . To support his family, he sold tailor-made suits to fraternities on campus.
During the Second World War, he joined the United States Navy and served as a Lieutenant, participating in the invasions of Sicily, Salerno and Normandy.

## Business

From 1945 to 1955, he worked in the coal mining industry under Justin Potter (1898–1961). In 1955, he started his own coal mining business, Davis Coals, Inc., focusing on coal fields in Kentucky, like Justin Potter. Later, he started the Webster County Coal Corporation, which owned the Dotiki Mine in Clay, Kentucky, the most efficient coal mine in the United States at the time. In 1971, he sold his mines to Mapco. It is now owned by Alliance Resource Partners.
He was a member of the Nashville Area Chamber of Commerce.
He sat on the Board of Trustees of his alma mater, Montgomery Bell Academy and Vanderbilt University. He played golf at the Belle Meade Country Club in Belle Meade, Tennessee.

## Legacy

He died of Hodgkin's disease in 1989. He was inducted in the Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame in 1976. The Joe C. Davis Professor of Biomedical Science chair at Vanderbilt University is named for him. His niece, Anne Davis, is married to Karl Dean, the former Democratic Mayor of Nashville. Davis is a member of the Tennessee Tennis Hall of Fame.
# Randy Leen

Randy Leen (born December 22, 1975) is a retired American professional golfer.

## High school career

Leen was born in Dayton, Ohio. He graduated from Archbishop Alter High School in Kettering, Ohio.

## College career

Leen was a three time All-American and three time Big Ten Conference player of the year for the Indiana Hoosiers.

## Amateur career

Leen was the low amateur at the 1996 U.S. Open, beating out Tiger Woods by three shots. He played on the 1997 Walker Cup team.

## Professional career

Leen turned professional in 1998. He played on the Buy.com Tour in 2000. After many years on the mini-tours, he played on the Nationwide Tour in 2008, but did not earn enough money to keep his card.

## Honors

In 2011, he joined the Dayton Amateur Golf Hall of Fame.

## Professional wins (4)
### Golden Bear Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Jan 7, 2004 | Waterford Crystal Classic | −6 (67-68-75=210) | 1 stroke | Tim Cantwell |

### Gateway Tour wins (3)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Jul 15, 2005 | Beach Series 6 | −22 (67-64-65-70=266) | 4 strokes | Jeremy Hope |
| 2 | Dec 18, 2005 | Grey Goose Gateway Tour Championship | −13 (67-71-70-67=275) | 1 stroke | Ron Whittaker |
| 3 | Mar 27, 2009 | Beach Spring 2 | +3 (72-73-74=219) | 2 strokes | Clint Jensen |

## U.S. national team appearances

Amateur
* Walker Cup: 1997 (winners)
# Collins Chabane

Ohm Collins Chabane (15 April 1960 – 15 March 2015) was a South African Minister of Public Service and Administration. At the age of 17, he went into exile and joined the African National Congress (ANC) underground military wing Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK). Chabane also went to Angola for military training in 1980, and began work underground in 1981.

## Early life and education

Chabane was born in Xikundu Village, in what was then the Northern Transvaal District (now the Limpopo province) of the Transvaal province. He attended Shingwedzi High School and after high school registered for a BSc at Turfloop University, but a year at the age of 17 he joined the ANC underground. Chabane was arrested by the Security Police in 1984, and was sentenced to six years imprisonment on charges of terrorism. He was imprisoned at the same time as Tokyo Sexwale, Kgalema Motlanthe, Mosiuoa Lekota and Popo Molefe.
During his time in prison he obtained a Diploma in Electrical Engineering from Technikon South Africa, and studied aviation. Chabane also held a Diploma in Management from Arusha in Tanzania.

## Politician

After his release from prison, Chabane was elected to parliament in 1994, where he served on the constitutional affairs, defense and intelligence committees. In 1997, he was appointed MEC for Limpopo, in Premier Ngoako Ramatlhodi's cabinet. In 1998, he moved to public works, where he is credited as having established the province's Roads Agency. Under the first term of Jacob Zuma's presidency, he was appointed as Minister in the Presidency. He also arranged Nelson Mandela's funeral in December 2013.

## Personal life

Chabane also developed his interest in music (while in prison), headed a marimba band and recorded two CDs.

## Death

In the early hours of 15 March 2015, Chabane was killed, aged 55, in a traffic accident when a truck made a U-turn in front of Chabane's car on the N1 near Polokwane, after attending a funeral of Samuel Dickenson Nxumalo, the third Chief Minister of Gazankulu homeland.
# Wellington Monteiro

Wellington de Oliveira Monteiro or simply Wellington Monteiro (born 7 September 1978) is a former football defensive midfielder player from Brazil.

## Career

In January 2010 Goias Esporte Clube officially signed the expert midfielder, who recently re-signed with Fluminense, the player signed a one-year contract.

## Honours

* Copa Libertadores: 2006
* FIFA Club World Championship: 2006
* South America Supercup: 2007
# Kramkówka Duża

Kramkówka Duża is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Goniądz, within Mońki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Goniądz, 8 km (5 mi) north-west of Mońki, and 47 km (29 mi) northwest of the regional capital Białystok.
# Scud Hill Battery

Scud Hill Battery is an artillery battery in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.
# Johann Heinrich Schönfeld

Johann Heinrich Schönfeld (1609–1684) was a German painter in the Baroque style.

## Biography

He was the son of Johann Baptist Schönfeld (?-1635); a goldsmith. From birth, he was blind in his left eye and could only use his right hand for simple tasks, so he was not trained as a goldsmith, as would have otherwise been the case. Instead, he received lessons in painting from Caspar Sichelbein [de] in Memmingen. Later, he took study trips to Stuttgart and Basel.
In 1633, at the height of the Thirty Years' War, he fled to Italy. Originally, he lived in Rome, then moved to Naples around 1649. After a brief stay in Dresden he returned home in 1651. The following year, in Pfuhl (near Ulm) he married Anna Elisabetha Strauß. They had eight children together. Shortly after their marriage, they moved to Augsburg, where he became a citizen and a member of the Master's Guild.
In the following years, he created many church paintings; notably at Würzburg Cathedral, where he painted Christ carrying the Cross and a likeness of Saint Leonard of Noblac. Both paintings burned during the bombing of Würzburg in World War II. In addition to religious works, he painted mythological and genre scenes.
One of his best-known students was Johann Schmidtner.
# Denise Robinson

Denise Robinson is a former South African politician, a previous Member of Parliament with the Democratic Alliance, and the Shadow Minister of Women in the Presidency.

## Education and early career

Robinson grew up in Queenstown and matriculated at the Girls High School. She then studied at Rhodes University where she majored in English and History and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and a University Education Diploma. She worked as a teacher in Kimberly and Cape Town for some years, then entered the field of adult education. She taught English at Sanlam and worked as a language advisor and translator.

## Political career

Robinson entered politics in 1998 when she became a Proportional Representative councillor in the Tygerberg Municipality for the Democratic Party. She was elected as ward councillor for the Unicity of Cape Town in 2000, representing the Democratic Alliance. She became a Member of Parliament in 2004, serving on the Select Committee of Finance and the Joint Budget Committee in the National Council of Provinces. She was appointed to the committee of the first African Peer Review Mechanism. In 2011, Robinson was appointed as the Shadow Minister of Health.

## 16 Days of Activism for No Violence Against Women and Children

In her position as Shadow Minister of Women, Youth, Children and People with Disabilities, Robinson drives the 16 Days of Activism Campaign for the DA. This campaign makes the following recommendations:
* Regularly monitor police stations’ compliance with the Domestic Violence Act
* Ensure rape prophylactic kits are available at all police stations
* Train volunteers as victim service workers
* Enforce maintenance payments
* Increase funding for social workers, psychologists and counsellors, both at police stations and magistrates' courts
* Establish more safe houses and subsidised shelters for victims of abuse
# Hendrik Schmidt

Hendrik Schmidt is a South African politician, a Member of Parliament with the Democratic Alliance, and the Shadow Deputy Minister of Mining.

## Background

Schmidt was born in Klerksdorp, South Africa in 1963. He attended schools in Durban, Welkom and Virginia.

## Education

He holds several law degrees, including a B. Iuri., an LLB from Unisa, an LLM from Rand Afrikaans University / University of Johannesburg, a Masters in Philosophy (UJ) and a PhD in mining law (UCT). He has worked for the Department of Justice in the district and regional court as a Public Prosecutor and then as a State Advocate and Senior State Advocate. From 1994 to 1999, he was an advocate for the Witwatersrand Local Division and has been a member of the Society of Advocates of South Africa since 1994.

## Political life

Schmidt began his political career as a councillor in the Northern Metropolitan Council and went on to become an MP in 1999. He held the position of Democratic Alliance spokesperson on Minerals and Energy from 2004 to 2009, and was instrumental in pursuing and exposing the truth surrounding the Oilgate scandal, involving the African National Congress and Petro-SA. On his re-election to Parliament in 2009, he was appointed as the Shadow Minister of Mining. As a fierce opponent of nationalization of the mining industry in South Africa, he has released many statements to validate his skepticism of the ANC’s ability to do this while turning a profit.
His current constituency is Randwest, which includes Randfontein and Westonaria. It is a community affected by mining activities and, as spokesperson on Mining, Hendrik has provided much assistance with respect to the Mega tailings facilities to be established by Harmony and Mintails in the two different areas.

## Quote

Quote: "Expenditure in individual human capital and community development is an investment and not a cost."
# Acacia adenogonia

Acacia adenogonia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to northern Western Australia. It is a prickly, erect to sprawling shrub with cylindrical branchlets, egg-shaped to lance-shaped phyllodes, flowers arranged in spherical heads of golden yellow flowers, and thin leathery pods that are constricted between the seeds.

## Description

Acacia adenogonia is a prickly, erect to sprawling shrub that typically grows to a height of 1–2.5 m (3 ft 3 in – 8 ft 2 in) and has branchlets usually covered with white or greyish, downy hairs. Its phyllodes are more or less sessile, egg-shaped to lance-shaped, mostly 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) long and 1.5–4.5 mm (0.059–0.177 in) wide, leathery and sharply pointed. There are tapering stipules up to 6.5 mm (0.26 in) long at the base of the phyllodes. The flowers are arranged in a spherical head 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) in diameter, on a peduncle 7.5–14 mm (0.30–0.55 in) long. The head contains 60 to 92 golden-yellow flowers. Flowering has been observed in January, February and from May to September and the pod is thinly leathery, linear, 85 mm (3.3 in) long and 5–6.5 mm (0.20–0.26 in) wide, and constricted between the seeds. The seeds are elliptic, 6.0–6.5 mm (0.24–0.26 in) long and dull brownish-black with an aril on the end.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1987 by Leslie Pedley who gave it the name Racosperma adenogonium in the journal Austrobaileya. In 1990, Richard Sumner Cowan and Bruce Maslin transferred the species to Acacia as A. adenogonia in the journal Nuytsia. The specific epithet (adenogonia) means "gland-angled".

## Distribution

Acacia adenogonia is native to an area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. The shrub has a scattered distribution with separate populations found through the West Kimberley particularly along the Bonaparte Archipelago, the Broome and Napier Bay areas, and inland as far as Phillips Range, Kimberley Downs Station and Beverley Springs Station, and is found on areas of sandstone growing in sandy soils as a part of woodland communities.
# Gállego (river)

The Gállego is a river in Aragon, Spain, one of the main tributaries of the Ebro River. It has a watershed of over 4,000 square kilometres (1,500 sq mi), with a total length of 193.2 kilometres (120.0 mi).
The river has its source at 2,200 metres (7,200 ft) in Col d'Aneu, Pyrenees, not far from the Col du Pourtalet. It then flows in the Tena Valley through the municipalities of Sallent de Gállego, Panticosa and Biescas. Starting from Sabiñánigo it forms a wide elbow until Triste, from which it continues in its primitive north–south direction until flowing into the Ebro near Zaragoza.
The main tributaries of the Gállego in its upper basin are the Aguas Limpias, Caldarés, Escarra, Lana Mayor and Aurín. In the medium and lower basin, they include Guarga, Seco, Asabón and Sotón.
The river's waters are subject to extensive regulation and derivation during its course, thus when it flows into the Ebro its discharge is just some 10 percent of its natural discharge.
This river gives its name to the Alto Gállego comarca of Aragon.
# Gévora (river)

The Gévora (Spanish pronunciation:) or Xévora (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a tributary of the Guadiana, in the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula. It runs through both Portugal and Spain.
It has its source in the Serra de São Mamede (Portugal), at 1,027 metres above sea level. Featuring a total length of 73.81 km, the river, running initially roughly from west to east, takes a southern turn in Spain, eventually emptying into the Guadiana near Badajoz.
Some of its main left-bank tributaries are the Jola, Guarranque and Zapatón, while its right-bank tributaries include the Gevorete, Codosero and Abrilongo.
# Hawkesiophyton

Hawkesiophyton is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Solanaceae. It is also in Solanoideae subfamily, Tribe Solandreae Miers and also Subtribe Juanulloinae.
Its native range is southern Tropical America. It is found in the countries of Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Honduras, Panamá, Peru and Venezuela.
The genus name of Hawkesiophyton is in honour of Jack Hawkes (1915–2007), a British botanist, Mason Professor of Botany at the University of Birmingham. It was first described and published in Kurtziana Vol.10 on page 39 in 1977.
Known species, according to Kew:
* Hawkesiophyton ochraceum (Cuatrec.) A.Orejuela & C.I.Orozco
* Hawkesiophyton ulei (Dammer) Hunz.
# Australia–Latin America relations

Australia–Latin America relations are relations between Australia and the countries of Latin America.

## History
### Pre-21st century

The 1605 voyage of Pedro Fernández de Quirós from Peru almost reached the Australian coast, which would have potentially resulted in the Spanish Empire acquiring Australia along with much of Latin America.
The 1788 British First Fleet stopped in Rio de Janeiro on the way to Australia. In general, maritime connections between Oceania and Latin America retained a certain relevance until the 1914 completion of the Panama Canal.

### 21st century

Latin America's economic growth has attracted Australian commercial interest, with Brazil's growth being of particular note. The goods trade between Australia and Latin America has gone from A$1.3 billion in 1990 to A$8.5 billion in 2012; analysts have identified the two entities' location in the Pacific Rim as positioning them to also benefit from economic dynamism in East Asia. As part of this geographic linkage, Australia and New Zealand have also pursued integration into Latin America's Pacific Alliance.

## Cultural relations

A greater appreciation of Latin American culture has emerged in Australia, with Latin American influences in the United States also filtering through to Australia. The growing Latin American diaspora in Australia has played a role as well.

### Sports

Australia has limited connections with Latin America through sport. However, Australia's success in hosting the 2000 Olympics resulted in its sports technicians and expertise being sought out to help in preparing for Rio 2016.
Baseball5, which is based on Latin American street games, has been introduced into many Australian schools. Cuba and Australia have signed an agreement to foster cooperation in developing ties in baseball and Baseball5.
# The Roots of National Socialism

The Roots of National Socialism, 1783-1933 is a 1941 book by Rohan Butler. It is a survey of the German outlook on society from 1783 to 1933. It details the intellectual developments leading to the ideology of Nazism.
It was first published in June 1941 by Faber & Faber (London) as a 310-page hardcover. E. P. Dutton & co. (New York) republished it in 1942, followed by H. Fertig (New York) in 1968, and AMS Press (New York) in 1985 (ISBN 0-404-16917-1).

## Contents

* I. Background
* II. Romanticism 1783-1815
* III. Reaction 1815-1848
* IV. Unification 1848-1871
* V. Empire 1871-1918
* VI. Republic 1918-1933
* VII. Foreground
* Index
# Drasteria walshi

Drasteria walshi is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is endemic to the Pinaleño Mountains and Chiricahua Mountains in southern Arizona. The length of the forewings is 19–23 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June.
# Liolaemus canqueli

Liolaemus canqueli is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
# Siakago

Siakago is a town in Embu County, Kenya. It was previously the capital of the former Mbeere District in Eastern Province. It hosted the Mbeere county council and was also headquarters of Siakago Division in Mbeere District. In 1999, Siakago Division had a population of 34,330, of whom 2,312 were classified urban (1999 census.) Siakago is located 25 kilometres east of Embu town. The Kiangombe mountain lies just east of Siakago.
On November 6, 2010 Peter Karanja, an Administration Police officer, killed 10 people in a shooting spree.
The immediate former Member of Parliament for Siakago Constituency (now Mbeere North) is the Hon. Muriuki Charles Njagagua. The current member of parliament is Hon. Geoffrey Ruku, the tallest MP in the Kenyan Parliament, elected in the General Elections of 2022.
# Moti Tikaram

Sir Moti Tikaram, KBE, CF (18 March 1925 – 17 May 2012) was an Indo-Fijian judge, civil servant, and football administrator. He was the first Fijian appointed to be a magistrate, and the first appointed as a judge of the High Court of Fiji. From 1972 to 1987 he was Fiji's first ombudsman. He later served as President of the Fiji Court of Appeal.

## Early life

Tikaram was born in Lami near Suva, and was educated at Samabula Government Indian School, Suva Methodist Primary School, and Marist Brothers High School. He studied journalism at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, but switched to law after two years, completing his studies at Victoria University of Wellington and graduating in 1954. He was admitted to the bar in New Zealand in 1954, and in Fiji in 1955. He worked as a lawyer for several years, and successfully defended Tongan MP Samisoni Puliuvea Afuha'amango against a charge of sedition.

## Legal and judicial career

He was appointed a stipendary magistrate in 1959. Following a riot at the Suva gaol in 1963, he was appointed to lead the resulting inquiry, and his recommendations formed the basis of a new prisons law. In April 1969 he became the first Fijian-born person to be appointed a judge. Following the retirement of Clifford Hammett, he served as acting Chief Justice of Fiji until replaced by John Nimmo.
In 1972, he was appointed Fiji's first Ombudsman. He served in the role until the 1987 Fijian coups d'état, when he retired; at the time of his retirement, he was the longest serving national ombudsman in the world. He was a member of the International Commission of Jurists from 1984 to 1989.
After Fiji became a republic in 1987, he was re-appointed a judge and served for many years as the President of the Fiji Court of Appeal.
Following his death in 2012 the University of Fiji established an annual Sir Moti Tikaram Memorial Lecture in his honour.

## Football administrator

Tikaram was the President of the Fiji Football Association from 1959 to 1960, and was credited with making the Association multi-racial and initiating moves to have its name changed from Fiji Indian Football Association.

## Awards

* He was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1980 New Year Honours.
* In 2007, he was awarded the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman by the Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs.
* In 2009, was awarded the "Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Award" in New Delhi, India at the Indian Diaspora Celebrations.

## Family

He was the great uncle of actor Ramon Tikaram and singer-songwriter Tanita Tikaram.