OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dennis Dioukarev

Dennis Dioukarev (born 23 March 1993), is a Swedish politician of the Sweden Democrats. He has been Member of the Riksdag since 2014. He was the Baby of the House from 2014 to 2015, as the youngest incumbent MP.
In the Riksdag, he sits in the Committee on Finance and as a deputy of the Committee on Taxation and of the Swedish Delegation to the Nordic Council.
# John Holmes Jenkins

John Holmes Jenkins III (1940 – April 16, 1989) was an American historian, antiquarian bookseller, publisher, and poker player.

## Career

Jenkins published his first book Recollections of Early Texas History the year he graduated from high school. He went on to become a well-known dealer in antiquarian books and documents, primarily of Texas history. Unlike many booksellers, he read much of what he bought and sold, resulting in his ten-volume Papers of the Texas Revolution. His Jenkins Publishing Company, including the Pemberton Press for trade publishing and the San Felipe Press for private publishing, produced more than 300 titles.
Jenkins was elected a fellow of the Texas State Historical Association in 1967.
In 1971, Jenkins was instrumental in helping the FBI recover an extremely valuable portfolio of original colored engravings, John James Audubon's Birds of America, stolen from Union College in Schenectady, New York. Jenkins's accounts of this experience, the purchase of the Eberstadt collection, and other lively reminiscences appear in his book Audubon and Other Capers, published in 1976. That same year, he received an honorary doctor of letters degree from Union College for his role in recovering the Audubon portfolio, as well as for his contributions to historical scholarship and the book trade. In 1980, Jenkins was elected president of the Antiquarian Booksellers' Association of America. In this capacity, he worked as principal organizer of a national system for identifying and publicizing the theft or loss of rare books and other valuable materials from libraries, booksellers, and private collections, and for seeing that the thieves are arrested and prosecuted.
Jenkins became a champion poker player in Las Vegas, Nevada, where he was known as "Austin Squatty" because of his habit of sitting cross-legged. He finished in 7th place at the 1983 World Series of Poker main event, earning $21,600, and two months before his death he won first place in Las Vegas at Amarillo Slim's No Limit Hold-em, earning $99,050.

## Death

Jenkins was killed on April 16, 1989, by a shot to the back of his head, near Bastrop, Texas, while doing field research as part of his work on a biography of Edward Burleson, which was published posthumously, coauthored and completed by Kenneth Kesselus, a Texas historian and first cousin of Jenkins. Although shot in the back of the head, the sheriff declared it a suicide, claiming he somehow disposed of the gun which was never found.
# Mount Morappu

Mount Morappu (モラップ山, Morappu-san) is a mountain located in Shikotsu-Toya National Park in Hokkaidō, Japan. It sits on the shore of Lake Shikotsu, a caldera lake. It also hosts a nationally established ski slope.
# VnExpress

VnExpress is a Vietnamese online newspaper, run by FPT Group. It was the first newspaper in Vietnam that was not produced in paper format. It is one of the most popular websites in Vietnam according to Alexa Internet.
In 2020, its website had 10 billion views and received more than 5 million comments, with an average session duration of five minutes and 44 seconds.
VnExpress also operates an English-language edition, known as VnExpress International.
# Ahmet Kaya (politician)

Ahmet Kaya (born 1971, Trabzon), Turkish politician and mechanical engineer.

## Life and career

He was born in Trabzon in 1971. He graduated from Karadeniz Technical University (KTÜ) Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Mechanical Engineering in 1994. He held positions as SHP Trabzon Youth Branch Board Member, CHP Trabzon Center District Vice President, CHP Trabzon Province Vice President, CHP Trabzon Center District President and CHP Trabzon Ortahisar District Founder President. He held offices as Ataturkist Thought Association Trabzon Branch Chairperson and Union of Chambers of Turkish Engineers and Architects (TMMOB) Chamber of Mechanical Engineers, Trabzon Branch Board Member. He is also a congress member of Trabzonspor.
On 9 April 2023 he was included in deputy candidacy lists of Republican People's Party (CHP) in Trabzon. However, he failed to be elected in Turkish general elections.
He announced on 21 December 2023, that he became the Ortahisar Municipality President candidate from Republican People's Party for 2024 Turkish local elections.
# Gülşen Orhan

Gülşen Orhan Hanım (born December 12, 1970, in Van, Bahçesaray) is an archeologist and Turkish politician. She is a former member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey and the Chief advisor to the President of the Republic of Turkey.

## Education

She completed her primary and secondary education in Van Province. She graduated from the University of Ankara, Faculty of Language, History and Geography, Department of Archeology.

## Political career

In 2007, She was elected the 5th candidate from the Justice and Development Party for Van as one of the 23rd term deputies of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.
In 2014, She was attacked during a visit to citizens who voted in Müslih Görentaş Primary and Secondary School in Süphan District of Edremit by opposition party supporters during the Presidential voting process in the election centers in Van during the 2014 presidential election.
She was reelected in 2011 and served as the 24th term deputy for Van Province until 2015.
She also served as the general secretary of the Türkiye-Iraq Parliamentary Friendship Group. She speaks Kurdish, English and Persian.

## Family

She is the daughter of former Bahçesaray (district) Mayor Naci Orhan, and a sister to six siblings, two sisters and four brothers. She got married and gave birth to her only child after high school. Her husband, Abdulmevla Orhan is a civil engineer who died in a car accident in the ninth year of their marriage.
# Celalettin Güvenç

Celalettin Güvenç (born 1 January 1959) is a Turkish politician from the Justice and Development Party who has been a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey since 2015. He represents the electorate of Kahramanmaraş.

## Personal life

His younger brother Sıtkı Güvenç, who was MP for Kahramanmaraş from 2011 to 2015, died from his injuries sustained in the 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake.
# Abdulhamit Gül

Abdulhamit Gül (Turkish: Abdülhamit Gül; born 12 March 1977) is a Turkish politician and former Minister of Justice. He is a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey from Gaziantep. He was previously the General Secretary of the Justice and Development Party. He was re-elected at the 2023 Turkish parliamentary election in Gaziantep.
He is not related with Abdullah Gül.

## Early life and education

Gül was born to working-class parents in Nizip on 12 March 1977. His father is originally from Artvin. His mother was the daughter of an Islamic scholar born in Çermik and mentored by Said Nursî. She knew Kurdish. Gül attended a local high school, showing political interest from a young age. He completed his higher education at Ankara University.

## Political career

He was assigned as a member of board in Ankara Youth Community of Virtue Party (FP) and Welfare Party (RP). He was the head of the National Youth Foundation from 1999 to 2001. Between 2001 and 2003, he was the vice chairman of FP. From 2003 to 2010, he participated in the General Administration Board of FP as a member. From November 2010 to 22 September 2012, he served a member of the Founders' Board of People's Voice Party (HSP).
After the union of Justice and Development Party (AKP) and HSP, he was chosen as a member of the Official Decision and Administration Committee on 30 September 2012, at the 4th Ordinary Congress of AKP. In the general election of June 2015, he has been elected into the parliament as deputy of Gaziantep. He served as General Secretary of AKP from the meeting of Official Decision and Administration Committee at 13 September 2015 until being replaced by Fatih Şahin on 20 July 2017.
# Rümeysa Kadak

Rümeysa Kadak (born 16 May 1996) is a Turkish politician and a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Elected in 2018, she represents Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey, in the Turkish Parliament. Kadak is the youngest MP in Turkey.

## Education

Kadak received her bachelor's degree from the English Language Teaching Department of Marmara University.

## NGO

In 2014, Kadak joined the Meridyen Association (Turkish: Meridyen Derneği), where she became the head of the youth branch and ran a debate platform. As she continued her work at Meridyen Derneği, she also volunteered at GEA Search and Rescue Association helping the emergency efforts on the ground and made handmade education materials for the disabled. "Organized Madness" is another civil effort she became part of in 2016 where she started her activism career. In college she was elected as the Vice President of the Student Council.

## Professional career

During her college years, she worked in the media sector: TRT World and Daily Sabah. She later taught English at Çamlıca İmam Hatip High School and Çamlıca private primary school.

## Political career

In 2017, she became the youngest member of AK Party's (Justice and Development Party) executive board.
After the Turkish constitutional referendum that enabled people between age 18 and 25 to be member of parliament in Turkey, Kadak became the first and youngest official politician in Turkey with her enrollment to politics as an executive member of AK Party, the ruling party in Turkey.
In late 2017, she was appointed the vice-president of AK Party's Civil Society and Public Relations branch.
In the parliamentary election held in June 2018, Kadak was elected as the Deputy for Istanbul. She became the youngest-ever deputy in Turkey. She has a seat in the Presidential Council of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey as the Clerk Member.
# Mehmet Taytak

Mehmet Taytak (born December 7, 1959, Bolvadin, Turkey) is a Turkish businessman and politician. He was an MP from Afyonkarahisar in the 27th and 28th terms of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

## Biography

Born in 1959 in Bolvadin, Afyonkarahisar, he completed his primary, secondary and high school education in Bolvadin. Since 1975, he took part in the Grey Wolves' Quarries.
He completed his higher education at Gazi University, Faculty of Technical Education. Between 1984 and 1987, he worked as an instructor in the Metal Works Department of Tomarza Vocational High School in Kayseri.

### Political career

Since 1988, he took part in the Nationalist Movement Party. He served in the Central Executive Board of the Nationalist Task Party (MÇP) (1988–1991), the Central Disciplinary Board of the Nationalist Movement Party (2000–2003), and the Central Executive Board (2003–2009). In 2009–2011, he was the MHP's deputy secretary general in charge of political and social affairs and protocol affairs. Taytak resigned from the party in 2011, and became a member of the MHP Central Executive Board again in 2018.
In the 27th and 28th terms of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, he entered parliament as a deputy for Afyonkarahisar.
# Gabriele Groneberg

Gabrielle Groneberg (born 19 September 1955) is a German politician from the Social Democratic Party.

## Political career

She was a Member of the Bundestag from 2002 to 2009, and then 2012 to 2013, then 2014 to 2017.
In the four federal elections from 2002 to 2013, Groneberg was also the SPD candidate for the direct mandate in the Cloppenburg-Vechta constituency, a stronghold of the CDU. She was defeated by the CDU candidates every time.
# Mount Usu

Mount Usu (有珠山, Usu-zan) is an active stratovolcano in the Shikotsu-Tōya National Park, Hokkaido, Japan. It has erupted four times since 1900: in 1910 (which created Meiji-shinzan), 1944–45 (which created Shōwa-shinzan), August 7, 1977, and on March 31, 2000. To the north lies Lake Tōya. Mount Usu formed on the southern rim of the caldera containing the lake.
Mount Usu and Shōwa-shinzan are major tourist attractions in the Shikotsu-Tōya National Park. A rope-way on Mount Usu takes visitors to viewing platforms overlooking Shōwa-shinzan. The 1977 eruption is mentioned in passing in Alan Booth's travelogue, The Roads to Sata. The 2008 G8 Summit was held near Mount Usu at Lake Tōya.
* Tōya caldera & Mount Usu (bottom)
* Mount Usu
* Tōya caldera & Usu volcano
* Mountaintop Crater
* East side
# Michael Breilmann

Michael Breilmann (born 10 October 1983) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag since 2021.

## Early life and education

Breilmann was born 1983 in the West German city of Herne.

## Political career

Breilmann was elected to the Bundestag in the 2021 elections, representing the Recklinghausen I district.
In parliament, Breilmann has since been serving on the Committee on Internal Affairs and Community and the Committee on Housing, Urban Development, Building and Local Government. He is his parliamentary group's spokesperson for political extremism and antisemitism.

## Other activities

* Federal Agency for Civic Education (BPB), Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2022)
# Mount Midori

Mount Midori (緑岳, Midori-dake), also known as Mount Matsuura (松浦岳, Matsuura-dake), is a mountain located in the Daisetsuzan Volcanic Group of the Ishikari Mountains, Hokkaidō, Japan.
# Stefan Heck

Stefan Heck (born 18 August 1982 in Marburg) is a German lawyer and politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who has been a Member of the German Bundestag from 2013 to 2017 and again since 2021. From January 2019 to October 2021, Heck was Secretary of state in the Hessian State Ministry of the Interior and Sports.

## Early life and career

Heck was born 1982 in the West German city of Marburg and studied law to become a lawyer. After graduating from the St. Johann Amöneburg Collegiate School in 2002, Heck completed his military service and subsequent training as a reserve officer. From 2003 to 2007, he studied law in Marburg and Kraków, graduating in 2007 with the first state law examination and subsequently working as a research assistant to Steffen Detterbeck at the Institute for Public Law at the University of Marburg until 2013. From 2011 to 2012, he was a legal trainee in Frankfurt, Marburg and Speyer. In 2011, he also returned to Kraków and completed an LL.M. degree there. In 2012, he graduated from Marburg with a dissertation on Mandate and Transparency. Display and Publication of Extra-Parliamentary Professional Activities of Members of the German Bundestag.
In 2013, Heck passed the second state law examination and worked as an attorney at the international law firm Graf von Westphalen in Frankfurt am Main from March.

## Political career

Heck has been a member of the municipal council of the town of Amöneburg since 2001 and its chairman since 2011. Since 2006, he has also represented the CDU in the district council in Marburg-Biedenkopf. In 2013, he was elected state chairman of the Junge Union Hessen and remained so until 2019.

### Member of the German Parliament, 2013–2017

Having already run unsuccessfully in the 2009 Bundestag election in the Marburg Bundestag constituency, Heck entered the Bundestag in 2013 via 12th place on the CDU state list for Hesse. In the German Bundestag, he was a full member of the Committee on Election Scrutiny, Immunity and Rules of Procedure and the Committee on Legal Affairs and Consumer Protection. In the 2017 Bundestag election, he missed the entry into the Bundestag. According to daily newspaper Die Welt, his departure was considered "internally as perhaps the most bitter loss" in the CDU/CSU parliamentary group.

### Career in state government

After leaving the German Parliament, Heck became managing director of the copyright collective VG Media in 2017.
Following his second election into the German Parliament, Heck resigned as state secretary. He was replaced as state secretary by Stefan Sauer.

### Member of the German Parliament, 2021–present

In the 2021 Bundestag election, Heck was elected to the German Bundestag via position 7 on the Hessian CDU state list.
Since December 2016, Heck has been a member of the CDU federal executive committee.

## Writings

* "Mandate and transparency : notification and publication of sideline activities of members of the Bundestag." Frankfurt, M.: PL Acad. Research 2014 (Schriften zum deutschen und europäischen öffentlichen Recht 27) ISBN 978-3-631-63788-3 Accessed: Marburg, Univ., Diss., 2012.
# Julian Pahlke

Julian Nils Christoph Pahlke (born 15 October 1991) is a German politician of Alliance 90/The Greens who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag in the 2021 German federal election.

## Early career

Pahlke was a crew member of the ship Iuventa of the organization Jugend Rettet for several years. From 2020 to 2021, he worked as parliamentary assistant to Claudia Roth.

## Political career

Pahlke became a member of the German Bundestag in 2021, representing the Unterems district.
In parliament, Pahlke has served on the Committee on Internal Affairs and Community and the Committee on European Affairs.
In addition to his committee assignments, Pahlke has been a member of the German delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) since 2022. In the Assembly, he serves on the Committee on Migration, Refugees and Displaced Persons and the Sub-Committee on Migrant Smuggling and Trafficking in Human Beings.
# Bukiwe Fanta

Gloria Bukiwe Fanta (born 28 August 1957) is a South African politician who has served in the Eastern Cape provincial government as the Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Social Development since August 2022. She has been a member of the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature since May 2019. Before joining the provincial legislature, Fanta had briefly been a Member of Parliament for less than three months, serving from February until May 2019. Fanta is the current provincial co-ordinator and former provincial chairperson of the African National Congress Women's League.

## Political career

In May 2015, at the provincial elective conference of the African National Congress Women's League, Fanta was elected as the new provincial chairperson of the women's league.
Following senior ANC MP Zukile Luyenge's defection to the African Transformation Movement and consequent resignation from the National Assembly of South Africa, Fanta was elected to take up his seat in Parliament. She became a Member of Parliament on 21 February 2019. Fanta did not serve as an MP for long as the national and provincial elections in May 2019 were less than three months away. She was number 11 on the ANC's list for the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature; she was elected to the provincial legislature as the ANC won 44 seats. She was subsequently appointed to head the legislature's women caucus.
At the ANC's provincial elective conference in May 2022, Fanta was re-elected as a member of the ANC's Provincial Executive Committee. Fanta then became the provincial co-ordinator of the ANC Women's League Task Team in July 2022 following the dissolution of its leadership structure.

## Provincial government

In August 2022, re-elected ANC provincial chairman Oscar Mabuyane carried out a reshuffle of his executive council, removing all the MECs aligned to his unsuccessful challenger at the provincial conference in May, Babalo Madikizela. Fanta, who was seen as an ally of Mabuyane, was appointed Member of the Executive Council for Social Development; she replaced Siphokazi Mani-Lusithi who was moved to the human settlements portfolio.
Following the 2024 general election, Mabuyane was re-elected as premier; he announced his new executive council shortly afterwards which saw Fanta reappointed as the MEC for Social Development.
# Stuart Ritchie (soccer)

Stuart Ritchie (born September 10, 2001) is an American soccer player who currently plays as a left-back for USL League One side One Knoxville.

## Career
### Youth

At the age of five, Ritchie joined his local club side Ballistic United, where he stayed until 2016. Ritchie spent a season with the San Jose Earthquakes academy, before move to Dutch side FC Groningen in January 2018. Ritchie played one season with the Groningen U17's before moving up to the U19 team. He would transition into the U23 team, as well as spending time training with the first team squad. In the summer of 2019, Ritchie moved to German side Hannover 96, where he a played with the team's U19 side, before earning a professional contract with the team's U23 side. Ritchie appeared on the bench for Hannover 96 II in a Regionalliga fixture in 2019.

### Richmond Kickers

On January 25, 2022, it was announced Ritchie had returned to the United States and signed with USL League One club Richmond Kickers. He debuted for the club on April 2, 2022, starting in a 4–0 win over FC Tucson.

### One Knoxville

Ritchie joined USL League One club One Knoxville on January 19, 2024.
# Aquibacillus halophilus

Aquibacillus halophilus is a Gram-positive and moderately halophilic bacterium from the genus of Aquibacillus.
# Ikusaka

Ikusaka (生坂村, Ikusaka-mura) is a village located in Nagano Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 December 2019, the village has an estimated population of 1,743 in 721 households, and a population density of 44.6 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the village is 39.05 square kilometres (15.08 sq mi).

## Geography

Ikusaka is located in the center of Nagano Prefecture. The Ikusaka Dam and Taira Dam are located in the village.

### Surrounding municipalities

* Nagano Prefecture
** Azumino
** Chikuhoku
** Ikeda
** Nagano
** Ōmachi

### Climate

The village has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and cold winters (Köppen climate classification Cfa. The average annual temperature in Ikusaka is 11.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1148 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.8 °C, and lowest in January, at around -1.1 °C.

## Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Ikusaka has decreased by about two-thirds over the past 60 years.

## History

The area of present-day Ikusaka was part of ancient Shinano Province. The area was part of the holdings of Matsumoto Domain during the Edo period. The village of Ikusaka was established on April 1, 1889, by the establishment of the modern municipalities system.

## Economy

The economy of the village is based on agriculture, with tobacco as the primary crop.

## Education

Ikusaka has one public elementary school and one public middle school operated by the village government. The village does not have a high school.

## Transportation
### Railway

The village does not have any passenger railway service.

### Highway

* National Route 19