OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hasan al-Lawzi

Hasan Ahmad al-Lawzi (1952 – 13 July 2020) was a Yemeni politician and writer. He was the Minister of Information.

## Biography

Al-Lawzi was born in Sana'a and was educated at Cairo's Al-Azhar University. He published several volumes of poetry and short stories that reflected his profound interest in the Yemeni revolution. His work has been translated into English and was included in anthologies of modern Arabian literature during the 1980s. He later became involved in government and held a number of important positions.
Al-Lawzi died on 13 July 2020, at the age of 68, after contracting COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt.
# A. B. McDonald

Alexander Beith McDonald (12 August 1847 - 31 October 1915) was a Scottish architect, who served as City Engineer and Surveyor in Glasgow Corporation's Office of Public Works between 1890 and 1914.

## Early life

Born in Stirling in 1847, McDonald was articled at the age of 16 to the land surveyors and civil engineers Smith & Wharrie of Glasgow in 1862, and studied engineering, natural philosophy and mathematics at Glasgow University.

## Career

At the age of 23, McDonald joined the Glasgow Corporation's Office of Public Works under City Architect, John Carrick in 1870, and soon became involved in development of a wide variety of municipal projects as part of the City Improvement Trust, such as police stations, fire stations, markets, baths, washhouses and tenements. He married Janet Napier at St Giles' Cathedral in Edinburgh in 1877, and had a son born in 1878. After Carrick's death, he was appointed City Engineer in 1890, then City Surveyor in 1891. McDonald retired from the Office of Works in 1914.
He was responsible for the layout of Bellahouston Park in 1896.
He was the architect for Govanhill Baths, which opened after his death in 1917.

## Death

McDonald died on 31 October 1915 at his home in 29 Kersland Street, Glasgow of a cerebral haemorrhage resulting from a head injury sustained in a fall from a Sauchiehall Street tramcar. He was buried in the Western Necropolis. Nine months later his only son, Alexander McDonald Jr. was killed at the Battle of the Somme on 30 July 1916, aged 38.

## Buildings

* City Improvement Trust tenements, High Street, 1891
* City of Glasgow Police Barracks, Clyde Street, 1891
* City Improvement Trust tenement with shops, Saltmarket, 1892
* Belvidere Hospital, Parkhead, 1892
* Ruchill Hospital, 1892
* Ruchill Park, 1892
* Springburn Fire Station, 1892
* Springburn Park, 1892
* Police Office and Barracks, Nicholson Street, Gorbals, 1892
* People's Palace, 1893
* Prince of Wales Bridge, Kelvingrove Park, 1894
* Tenements on King Street, Parnie Street and Osborne Street, 1894
* New gates and lodges at Glasgow Botanic Gardens, 1894
* Glasgow District Court, 1894
* Bellahouston Park, 1896
* River Clyde Tidal Weir and Pump Bridge, 1896
* Richmond Park, Oatlands, 1897
* Glasgow Fire Service Headquarters, 1898
* Central Police Building, Turnbull Street, 1903
* Partick Sewage Pumping Station, 1904
* Pollokshields District Library, 1904
* Kingston Public Halls, Library and Police Station
* Whitevale Baths, 1905
* Parkhead Baths and Wash House, 1905
* City Improvement Trust tenements, Cumbernauld Road, Haghill, 1905
* Glasgow Green West Boathouse, 1905
* Fruitmarket extension, 1907
* City Improvement Trust block of offices and warehouses, High Street & Bell Street, 1910
* Extension to McLellan Galleries, 1912
* Kelvin Way Bridge, 1912
* Children's Shelter, Kelvingrove Park, 1913
* New southern approach and landscaping to Kelvingrove Art Gallery, 1914
* Southern District Fire Station, 1916 (completed after his death in 1915)
* Calder Street Baths and Wash House, Govanhill, 1917 (completed after his death in 1915)
# Rilwan Salawu

Rilwan FHW (born 3 December 1987), formerly known as Rilwan Salawu, is a Nigerian-born American soccer player who plays for Electsports FC of Limbe in the Cameroon First Division. He plays primarily as a defensive midfielder, but has played as a striker or holding midfielder in the past.

## Early life

He was born in Lagos, Nigeria where he was a member of the Pepsi Academy. He moved to Brooklyn New York at a young age and soon developed an interest in basketball and played varsity basketball at Franklin Delano Roosevelt High School, but he opted to play soccer at the college level.

## Club career

He played soccer briefly for SUNY Cobleskill in upstate New York and then transferred to SUNY Binghamton in 2008. He was officially invited to join the Nigerian U-20 side, while on a trip to Nigeria in the summer of 2008. The team was then coached by Ladan Bosso and they were preparing for the 2009 U-20 African Qualification Tournament in Sudan. His late birthday was days before the cut-off and this prevented him from making the final selection of the Nigeria U-20 team, however this opportunity kick-started his professional football career.
He went on to play for Maxbees FC, a second division team in Ghana, and several Premier Development League (PDL) teams in the United States, most notably the Brooklyn Knights, the Westchester Flames and the FC JAX Destroyers. He then moved to Europe and played for Kjellerup IF in the Danish 2nd Division, where he featured in the DBU Cup, and in Turkey for Kurtalanspor and Bulancakspor.
He joined the Belmopan Bandits in Belize in 2017, and featured in their inaugural CONCACAF League appearance. In 2018, he continued with the Belmopan Bandits and won the Belize Premier League and a second qualification for the CONCACAF League. He won the 2018–19 Belize Premier League again and also featured in the 2018 CONCACAF League.
In the 2022–2023 season, he played for Ole FC in the American UPSL, scoring 3 goals and providing 7 assists. He captained the side to win the conference and regional championships, leading them to the Elite 8 of the national tournament before losing to Columbus Crew.
In 2023, he joined Elect Sports FC in Limbe, Cameroon, and made an immediate impact by scoring the fastest goal in league history during his debut, netting the ball in the first minute of the game.

## International career

He was invited to join the Nigerian U-20 side in 2008, coached by Ladan Bosso, but did not make the final selection due to his late birthday. Despite this, he remains active from the 2008 class of Flying Eagles and aspires to represent Nigeria at the senior level.

## Personal life

On January 28, 2023, Rilwan changed his last name from Salawu to FHW, marking the 25th anniversary of his move from Nigeria to the U.S., with the acronym "FHW" standing for Faith & Hard Work.
# Myra B. Cohen

Myra B. Cohen is an American software engineer whose research focuses on software testing. She is Susan J. Rosowski Professor Emeritus of Computer Science and Engineering at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, and Professor and Lanh and Oanh Nguyen Chair in Software Engineering at Iowa State University.

## Education and career

Cohen is originally from New York City. After studying agriculture and life sciences at Cornell University, she became interested in computer science through working as a data analyst for a hospital. She went to the University of Vermont for graduate study in computer science, and earned a master's degree there in 1999. Cohen completed a Ph.D. at the University of Auckland in New Zealand in 2004. Her dissertation, Designing Test Suites for Software Interaction Testing, was supervised by Peter Gibbons.
After completing her doctorate, she became an assistant professor at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. In 2016, she was named the Susan J. Rosowski Professor there. She took her present position at Iowa State University in 2018.
# Janowo, Grajewo County

Janowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radziłów, within Grajewo County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Radziłów, 25 km (16 mi) south of Grajewo, and 63 km (39 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Dr. McGillicuddy's

Dr. McGillicuddy's is a line of liqueurs produced in Canada and the United States by the Sazerac Company (acquired from Seagram in 1989). It comes in various flavors including Apple Pie, Butterscotch, Cherry, Coffee, Lemon, Mentholmint, Peach, Peppermint, Raw Vanilla, Root Beer, and Wild Grape. Dr. McGillicuddy's liqueurs are between 30 and 60 U.S. proof (15–30% alcohol by volume), depending on the flavor. The liqueurs are available in a range of bottle sizes 50 mL, 100 mL, 200 mL, 375 mL, 750 mL, 1 L and 1.75 L.
According to the brand website, a character named Dr. Aloysius Percival McGillicuddy created the liqueur. He lived in the late 19th century as a bartender in an old western town.
In 2016, Sazerac launched several Dr. McGillicuddy branded flavored whiskeys; Apple, Peach, Honey and Blackberry. They are all 60 proof. The flavored whiskey are available in bottle sizes 50 mL, 750 mL and 1 L.
In 2012, the brand was among the 100 largest selling brands by revenue among brands analyzed by SymphonyIRI, and had a market growth rate exceeding 100%.
The brand name has also been used by Sazerac for a New Orleans–based non-alcoholic root beer.

## Discontinued flavors and the rebranding of Fireball

Originally, Fireball Cinnamon Whisky was labelled as "Dr. McGillicuddy's Fireball Whisky" when it was introduced by Seagram in the mid-1980s. The "Dr. McGillicuddy's" was dropped from the label in 2007, to differentiate it from the rest of the "Dr. McGillicuddy's" line.
Previously, the lineup included a Black Licorice, Black Pepper, Raspberry, and Lemon Drop liqueurs but the company web site does not currently list it as being available.
# Analyn Santos

Analyn Santos is a fictional character from the GMA Network medical drama television series, Abot-Kamay na Pangarap. She is portrayed by Heart Ramos as a young girl and by Jillian Ward as she grows older. The series tells the story of a teenage prodigy who becomes one of the world's top neurosurgeons. Santos is depicted as a loving and exceptionally genius, persevering, feisty, wise, and kind, daughter of Lyneth Santos, a woman who was unable to pursue formal education.

## Character background

Dra. Analyn Santos is a young medical prodigy who overcomes severe socioeconomic hardships to achieve remarkable success. Born into poverty and raised by an illiterate, sickly mother, she demonstrates extraordinary intellect, graduating from high school at 12 and from medical school by 19, becoming the youngest surgical resident at a major hospital (APEX Medical Hospital). Despite her remarkable achievements, she faces significant hostility and jealousy from her colleagues, who are threatened by her youth and brilliance. This professional animosity triggers an emotional crisis, leading her to temporarily leave her career. Analyn returns to the hospital when she learns that she is the only one capable of saving her father from a rare brain disease. She is portrayed as resilient, intelligent, and driven, but also faces internal and external struggles that challenge her commitment to her profession.

## Media appearances

Jillian Ward's character, Dra. Analyn Santos, has appeared beyond Abot-Kamay na Pangarap, making guest appearances in other television series. In September 2023, she reprised her role in the crime drama Royal Blood. In April 2024, Ward brought the character to the action drama series Black Rider.
# Paul Bochenwich

Paul Bochnewich (January 28, 1925 in Yonkers, New York - November 14, 2001) was an American sprint canoer who competed in the early 1950s. He finished 14th in the K-2 10000 m event at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki.
# Jaki, Grajewo County

Jaki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsosz, within Grajewo County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Wąsosz, 23 km (14 mi) south-west of Grajewo, and 70 km (43 mi) north-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# PSG (disambiguation)

Paris Saint-Germain FC (PSG) is a French football club.
PSG may also refer to:

## Businesses, groups, organizations

* Pacific Seabird Group, an ornithological society
* Pagan Spirit Gathering, a US festival
* Paramount Stations Group, former US TV owner
* Pfadfinderinnenschaft Sankt Georg, a German Girl Scout association
* Presidential Security Group, close protection agency of the Philippines government
* Problem-Solving Group, in IT
* Intel PSG (Programmable Solutions Group)

### Education

* PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
* PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
* Philippine School in Greece

### Politics

* Socialist Equality Party (Germany) (former Partei für Soziale Gleichheit)
* Guianese Socialist Party (French Parti socialiste guyanais)
* Peru Support Group, a UK-based advocacy organisation
* Progressive Senate Group, Canada
* Movement of Free Citizens (Pokret slobodnih građana), a political party in Serbia

### Sports groups

* Paris Saint-Germain F.C. (women), its women's team
* Paris Saint-Germain Academy
* Paris Saint-Germain Handball
* Paris Saint-Germain Rugby League, a former rugby league club
* PSG Esports
* Pasargad F.C., a Filipino football club

## Science, engineering, technology

* Phosphosilicate glass
* Polysomnography, sleep study
* Programmable sound generator, a sound chip

### Firearms

* Heckler & Koch PSG1, sniper rifle
* Psg-90 (Prickskyttegevär 90), the Swedish version of the Accuracy International Arctic Warfare rifle

## Other uses

* Particular social group, UN refugee category
* Platoon sergeant, senior enlisted member of a platoon
* Petersburg James A. Johnson Airport (IATA airport code PSG), Alaska, USA
* Penang Sign Language (ISO 639 language code psg)
# House of Ispahbudhan

The House of Ispahbudhan or the House of Aspahbadh was one of the Seven Great Houses of the Sasanian Empire. Like the Sasanian dynasty, they claimed descent from the Achaemenid dynasty. They also claimed descent from the legendary Kayanian figure Esfandiyār , who was the son of Vishtaspa, who according to Zoroastrian sources was one of Zoroaster's early followers.

## Origin and ancestry

The family traced its descent back to military marshals (spahbeds) and occupied important offices in the realm. According to a romanticized legend about their origin, a daughter of the Parthian emperor Phraates IV (r. 37–2 BC), named Koshm, married a "general of all Iranians"; their offspring bore the title of "Aspahpet Pahlav", later forming the Ispahbudhan clan. Through their Arsacid lineage, the Ispahbudhan claimed to be descendants of the Kayanian kings Dara II and Esfandiyār.

## History

Under the Sasanians, the Ispahbudhan enjoyed such a high status that they were acknowledged as "kin and partners of the Sasanians". Although the hereditary homeland of the Ispahbudhan seems to have been Khorasan, the family over time came to rule the northwestern quarter (kust) of Adurbadagan (not to be confused with the namesake province of Adurbadagan). The family included many powerful men in the Sasanian Empire closely related to the House of Sasan such as Farrukh Hormizd, Farrukhzad, Rostam Farrokhzad, Vistahm, Isfandyadh etc.

### Resistance against the Arabs

In 651, the Muslims invaded Adurbadagan, which was the domain of the Ispahbudhan brothers Isfandyadh and Bahram. Isfandyadh made a stand against the Arabs, where a battle was fought. He was, however, defeated and captured by the Arabs. While Isfandyadh was in captivity, he told the Arab general Bukayr ibn Abdallah, that if he sought to conquer Adurbadagan quickly and peacefully, he should make peace with him. According to Bal'ami, Isfandyadh is known to have said that: "If you [were to] kill me all of Adurbadagan [will] rise in avenging my blood, and will wage war against you." The Arab general accepted Isfandyadh's advice and made peace with him. However, Bahram, the brother of Isfandyadh, refused to submit to the Arab forces and kept resisting them. However, he was quickly defeated and forced to flee from Adurbadagan. Adurbadagan thus came under Arab suzerainty.
# Janowo, Kolno County

Janowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kolno, within Kolno County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Kolno and 88 km (55 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Aneesur Rahman Prize

The Aneesur Rahman Prize for Computational Physics is a prize that has been awarded annually by the American Physical Society since 1993. The recipient is chosen for "outstanding achievement in computational physics research" and it is the highest award given by the APS for work in computational physics. The prize is named after Aneesur Rahman (1927–1987), pioneer of the molecular dynamics simulation method. The prize was valued at $5,000 from 2007 to 2014, and is currently valued at $10,000.

## Recipients

Source: American Physical Society
* 2025 Chris G. Van de Walle
* 2024 Gustavo E. Scuseria
* 2023 Pablo G. Debenedetti
* 2022 Giulia Galli
* 2021 Anders W. Sandvik
* 2020 Antoine Georges and Gabriel Kotliar
* 2019 Sharon C. Glotzer
* 2018 Hans Jürgen Herrmann [de]
* 2017 Sauro Succi
* 2016 Matthias Troyer
* 2015 John D. Joannopoulos
* 2014 Robert Swendsen
* 2013 James R. Chelikowsky
* 2012 Kai-Ming Ho
* 2011 James M. Stone
* 2010 Frans Pretorius
* 2009 A. Peter Young [de]
* 2008 Gary S. Grest
* 2007 Daan Frenkel
* 2006 David Vanderbilt
* 2005 Uzi Landman
* 2004 Farid Abraham
* 2003 Steven R. White
* 2002 David P. Landau
* 2001 Alex Zunger
* 2000 Michael John Creutz
* 1999 Michael L. Klein
* 1998 David Matthew Ceperley
* 1997 Donald H. Weingarten
* 1996 Steven Gwon Sheng Louie
* 1995 Roberto Car and Michele Parrinello
* 1994 John M. Dawson
* 1993 Kenneth G. Wilson
# Maigret on the Defensive

Maigret on the Defensive (French: Maigret se défend) is a 1964 detective novel by the Belgian writer Georges Simenon featuring his character Jules Maigret. The novel was first published in English in 1966 by Hamish Hamilton Ltd., translated by Alastair Hamilton. In 2019, this novel was reissued in English by Penguin under the title Maigret Defends Himself (ISBN 9780241304068), newly translated by Howard Curtis.

## Plot

Maigret responds to a call from a young woman in the middle of the night, but he then finds himself accused of raping her. He is forced to clear his name, and search for what had really taken place that night.

## Adaptations

The story has been adapted several times for film and television. In 1993 it was made into an episode of an ITV Maigret series starring Michael Gambon.
# Paul Coffee

Paul Coffee is a retired American soccer goalkeeper who played professionally in the North American Soccer League and Major Indoor Soccer League.
Coffee played soccer at San Jose State University. In 1979, he signed as an amateur with the Chicago Sting of the North American Soccer League in order to maintain his Olympic eligibility. In 1980, he was selected for the U.S. Olympic soccer team, which had qualified for the 1980 Summer Olympics. He did not compete when President Carter declared that the U.S. would boycott the Olympics, held in Moscow, after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan. Coffee turned professional with the Sting and remained with them until 1981, playing three outdoor and one NASL indoor seasons. In 1980, he signed with the Philadelphia Fever of the Major Indoor Soccer League before returning to the Sting, now playing in the MISL for the 1982–1983 season. He finished his career with the Tulsa Roughnecks during the 1983–1984 NASL indoor season.
# Denise Ilitch

Denise Ilitch (born November 1955) is a Detroit-area businessperson, lawyer, and member of the Board of Regents of the University of Michigan. Ilitch was rumored to be a Democratic Party candidate for Governor of Michigan in 2010, after having met with the White House in early January to discuss a potential run, though she later declined to run.

## Background and business experience

Denise Ilitch is a second-generation Macedonian American, the daughter of Mike Ilitch and Marian Ilitch, co-founders of Little Ceasars Enterprises Inc. She earned her bachelor's degree from the University of Michigan in 1977, and her Juris Doctor from the University of Detroit in 1980. After law school, Ilitch was the vice-president of Little Caesars from 1981 to 1992, during which time the business moved to downtown Detroit from Farmington Hills, sparking other investment in Detroit. She was later president of Ilitch Holdings, a privately held business that manages the Detroit Tigers, Detroit Red Wings, Little Caesars, the Fox Theatre, and other Detroit-area businesses. She is the owner and publisher of Ambassador magazine, and the owner of Denise Ilitch Designs. Ilitch is also "Of Counsel" at the law firm Clark Hill, where she advises clients in the areas of business practice, corporate law, and government policy. In May 2009, she was named as co-chair of Detroit mayor-elect Dave Bing's transition team.

## Community involvement

Ilitch serves on the boards of many business and community organizations in the Detroit area. She is a past member of the board of directors for the Detroit Branch NAACP, the ACLU of Michigan advisory committee, the Detroit Metro Convention and Visitors Bureau, and the board of directors of the Detroit Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Ilitch founded the Ilitch Charities for Children, and established the Denise Ilitch Scholarship at Walsh College for women to complete advanced degrees.

## University of Michigan Board of Regents

On November 5, 2008, Ilitch was elected statewide to an eight-year term on the Board of Regents of the University of Michigan. She made controlling university tuition costs a centerpiece of her campaign. Ilitch was one of only two members of the Board of Regents to vote against a tuition hike in July 2009.
She was reelected in 2024, defeating anti-Israel activist Huwaida Arraf who challenged her for the Democratic nomination in August and going on to win the November general election alongside Republican Carl Meyers.

## 2010 gubernatorial election

After John Cherry dropped out of the campaign for governor of Michigan in January 2010, Ilitch met with senior advisors at the White House, including the President. Ilitch also met with the Democratic Governors Association while in Washington D.C. She announced the following month that she would not enter the race, citing the compressed campaign schedule.
# Ōhau River (Manawatū-Whanganui)

The Ōhau River is in the Horowhenua District of New Zealand's North Island. It flows from the confluence of two short rivers, the North Ōhau River and the South Ōhau River. The Ōhau initially flows north, turning west to the southeast of Levin. It reaches the Tasman Sea 10 kilometres (6 mi) southwest of Levin.
# John J. Dwyer

John J. Dwyer (1856–1911) was an American architect.
He designed institutional buildings in the Hartford, Connecticut area. At least two of his works are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) for their architecture.
He was born in 1856 in Hartford, "one of many children" of a carpenter/builder. He began in architecture as a draftsman for Oliver H. Easton. He also worked with John C. Mead. He served as "superintendent" of the office of J. C. Cady & Co. in New York.
He worked for some time with Barrett Bros., then opened his own practice in Hartford with an office at 235 Asylum Street, announced February 25, 1893 in Architecture and Building.
He is reportedly "quickly became the popular architect in Catholic circles."
Works include (in Hartford unless otherwise indicated):
* 228 Farmington Avenue (1892), a large house for Senator Patrick Garvan
* Cathedral Lyceum (Lithuanian-American Citizens Club, 1895)
* St. Patrick's School 7 (1896)
* B.P.O. Elks Lodge (1903) 34 Prospect Street in Hartford, Connecticut. Classical Revival, NRHP-listed.
* House of the Good Shepherd (1903, 1905)
* St. Michael's Church (1905)
* St. Augustine's Church (1909)
* St. Francis Hospital (a building or other work)
* St. Thomas Seminary (a building or other work)
* Heublein's Hotel (a building or other work)
* St. Mary's Hospital, in Waterbury
* St. Patrick's Church, in Bridgeport
* Mount St. Joseph Academy, West Hartford, NRHP-listed
He died October 24, 1911.