OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cevher Özden

Cevher Özden (1933 – 2 June 2008) was a Turkish banker and businessman who, in 1981–1982, was at the heart of Turkey's biggest banking scandal. Both he and the chain of events are better known as Banker Kastelli, the name of the company he owned at the time and which took its name from the village near Sürmene, a small town in Trabzon province, where he was born. The village is now called Baştımar.
For more than three decades Cevher Özden had a successful and respected business career as a stock exchange agent in debt instruments. Then, like many others, he was caught up in the turbulence of the new economic climate created by the monetary reforms pushed forward by Turgut Özal, the Deputy Prime Minister at the time. Özden founded Banker Kastelli in 1980 and became the exclusive marketing agent for ten different banks. Before the end of the year, his business had grown so much that he controlled approximately US$2.5 billion worth of deposits entrusted to him by about 550,000 people. Özden's use of these funds for his own investment operations led to his being put under pressure by the banks and by his customers. New measures on monetary surveillance adopted by the Central Bank of Turkey in the summer of 1982 caused Özden to flee to Switzerland. One of the consequences of his abrupt disappearance was Özal's dismissal from his post in the cabinet.
Özden committed suicide in Kadıköy on 2 June 2008.
# HMS Indefatigable

Six ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Indefatigable:
* HMS Indefatigable (1784) was a 64-gun third-rate ship of the line launched in 1784, razeed to a 44-gun frigate in 1795 and broken up in 1816. This was the ship popularised by C. S. Forester in the early volumes of his Hornblower series of novels.
* HMS Indefatigable was to have been a 50-gun fourth rate. She was ordered in 1832 but cancelled in 1834.
* HMS Indefatigable (1848) was a 50-gun fourth rate launched in 1848, loaned as a training ship after 1865 (see TS Indefatigable) and sold in 1914.
* HMS Indefatigable (1891) was an Apollo-class second class cruiser launched in 1891, renamed HMS Melpomene in 1910, and sold in 1913.
* HMS Indefatigable (1909) was an Indefatigable-class battlecruiser, launched in 1909 and sunk at the Battle of Jutland in 1916.
* HMS Indefatigable (R10) was an Implacable-class aircraft carrier, launched in 1942 and scrapped in 1956.

## Battle honours

Ships named Indefatigable have earned the following battle honours:
* Virginie, 1796
* Droits de L'Homme, 1797
* Basque Roads, 1809
* Jutland, 1916
* East Indies, 1945
* Palembang, 1945
* Okinawa, 1945
* Japan, 1945

## Other vessels

* Indefatigable-class battlecruiser
* Indefatigable (1799), a merchant ship launched in 1799 for trade to the West Indies. In 1804 she served as an armed defense ship and recaptured Melcombe on 21 June 1804.
* TS Indefatigable, British training ship
# HTMS Makut Rajakumarn

HTMS Makut Rajakumarn (Thai: เรือหลวงมกุฎราชกุมาร) is a frigate operated by the Royal Thai Navy. The ship was built by Yarrow Shipbuilders in Glasgow, Scotland 1971. The ship entered service in 1973 and is currently (2010) in service as a training ship.
The design was based on the Malaysian frigate KD Rahmat, but is larger and has a second gun at the stern. The ship was refitted in 1985–1988 following an engine room fire in 1984, with the Sea Cat missiles and Limbo anti submarine mortar removed and replaced by anti-submarine torpedo tubes and new radar and sonar.
# JOJ

JOJ may refer to:
* Doris Lake Aerodrome, an ice runway in Nunavut, Canada
* Jack Off Jill, an American rock band
Media
* JOJ Plus, a Slovak television channel
* TV JOJ, a Slovak television channel
People
* John Owen-Jones (born 1971), Welsh musical theatre actor and singer
* Johnnie O. Jackson (born 1971), American bodybuilder
* J. O. J. Frost (1852–1928), American artist
* J. O. J. Okezie (1923–2002), Nigerian doctor and politician
# Mariana, Cuenca

Mariana is a municipality located in the province of Cuenca, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 334 inhabitants.
# Johnson v. Guzman Chavez

Johnson v. Guzman Chavez, 594 U.S. ___ (2021), was a United States Supreme Court case related to immigration detention.

## Background

The respondents in this case were deported by the federal government and later reentered the country, claiming asylum. They then sought release from detention via bond hearings. The district court sided with their claims, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed, over the dissent of Judge Julius N. Richardson. The federal government filed a petition for a writ of certiorari.

## Supreme Court

Certiorari was granted on June 15, 2020. The Supreme Court held oral arguments on January 11, 2021. On June 29, 2021, the Supreme Court reversed the Fourth Circuit, holding that the respondents were not entitled to bond hearings for release.
# Maya-class gunboat

The Maya class (摩耶型砲艦, Maya-gata hōkan) was a four-ship class of gunboats of the early Imperial Japanese Navy.

## Design and description

The Maya vessels were Japan’s first iron-hulled gunboats, although only Maya and Chōkai had true iron hulls. Atago had a composite hull construction, whereas Akagi had a steel hull. All four vessels had auxiliary schooner-rigged sails. The Maya-class ships had an overall length of 47.0 metres (154.2 ft), a beam of 8.2 metres (26.9 ft), and a normal draught of 2.95 metres (9.7 ft). They displaced 614 long tons (624 t) at normal load. The crew numbered about 104 officers and enlisted men.
Propulsion was by a coal-fired horizontal double-expansion reciprocating steam engine with two cylindrical boilers driving a double screw. The engines were rated at 614 indicated horsepower (458 kW), and designed to reach a top speed of 10.25 knots (18.98 km/h; 11.80 mph).
The Maya-class ships were initially intended to be armed with one Krupp 210 mm (8 in) Krupp L/22 breech-loading gun, and one Krupp 120 mm (4.7 in) L/22 breech-loading gun, with two quadruple 1-inch Nordenfelt guns as secondary armament. However, each ship later modified to carry different armament in 1906.
Two of the three vessels (Maya and Akagi) were built by the private-contractor, Onohama Shipyards in Kobe (a predecessor of Hitachi Zosen Corporation), and one (Chōkai ) was by built by the private-contractor Ishikawajima-Hirano Shipyards. Atago was built by the government’s Yokosuka Naval Arsenal
All four ships served in the First Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895. In 1898, the ships were reclassified as second-class gunboats. Atago was lost in combat during the Russo-Japanese War in 1904. Maya and Chōkai were removed from the navy list in 1908 and were subsequently broken up in 1913. Akagi was removed from the navy list in 1911, but survived under civilian ownership until 1953.

## Ships

| Ship | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Completed | Fate |
| Maya | Onohama Shipyards, Kobe | 5 May 1885 | 18 August 1886 | 20 January 1888 | Struck 1908, Demilitarized 1911 Broken up, 1932 |
| Chōkai | Ishikawajima-Hirano Shipyards, Tokyo | December 1885 | 20 September 1887 | 27 December 1888 | Struck 1908, , Broken up, 1912 |
| Atago | Yokosuka Naval Arsenal, Yokosuka | July 1886 | June 1887 | 2 March 1889 | Sunk in combat 4 November 1904 |
| Akagi | Onohama Shipyards, Kobe | June 1886 | August 1888 | 20 August 1890 | Struck 1911, Demilitarized 1912 Broken up, 1953 |
# Tashi Zangmo

Tashi Zangmo (born c. 1963) is a Bhutanese activist who has been an Executive director for the Bhutan Nuns Foundation (BNF), since 2009.

## Early life and career

Zangmo was born on 1963 in Wamrong, Bhutan. She was the first girl from her village and house to go to school. After completing her studies she worked as a secretary in the civil service in 1980s.
She earned academic degrees from India and United States. She received her Buddhology degree from Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies (CIHTS), Varanasi and BA degree in Development studies from Mount Holyoke College, Massachusetts. Later she received her master's degree and PhD from University of Massachusetts, Amherst. After studies, she came back Bhutan and became an Executive director for the Bhutan Nuns Foundation. BNF was founded in 2009 under the patronage of Tshering Yangdon.
In 2018 she was listed as one of BBC's 100 Women.
# Molinos Department

Molinos is a department located in Salta Province, Argentina.
With an area of 3,600 km$^2$ (1,390 sq mi) it borders Cachi Department to the north, San Carlos Department to the east, Catamarca Province to the west, and Los Andes Department to the northwest.

## Towns and municipalities

* Molinos
* Seclantás
# Montagne d'Ambre National Park

Montagne d'Ambre National Park is a national park in the Diana Region of northern Madagascar. The park is known for its endemic flora and fauna, water falls and crater lakes. It is 1,000 km (620 mi) north of the capital, Antananarivo, and is one of the most biologically diverse places in all of Madagascar with seventy-five species of birds, twenty-five species of mammals, and fifty-nine species of reptiles known to inhabit the park.

## Geography

The park covers an area of 18,200 ha (45,000 acres) on an isolated volcanic massif, of mostly basaltic rock, above the surrounding dry region. Attractions include spectacular waterfalls and several crater lakes. There are numerous rivers and streams and the park is a water catchment area for the town of Antsiranana, which is surrounded by dry, sparse forests and semi-desert with succulent plants. Annual rainfall in the park is 3,585 mm (141.1 in) compared with 1,000 mm (39 in) around the town. The area is named after the deposits of copal, a soft form of amber.
Amber is one of the most accessible parks in northern Madagascar. Bush taxis travel to Joffreville daily from Antsiranana, taking about 45 minutes. On the trip up the mountain to the entrance of the park there are a few small villages and there is a lodge for guests at Joffreville. Living in and around the park are the Sakavala and Antankarana peoples.

## Flora and fauna

Most of the park is covered montane rainforest with trees up to 40 m (130 ft) tall and covered in lianas, orchids and ferns such as bird's-nest fern (Asplenium nidus). The forest is isolated from other rainforests by the surrounding dry forests. There are plantations of Eucalyptus and exotic conifers, pines, Araucaria and an invasive alien bush, Lantana camara. Over one thousand species of plants are recorded.
Of the twenty-five species of mammals in the park, endemics include eight species of lemur, the ring-tailed mongoose (Galidia elegans) and the Malagasy civet (Fossa fossana). Thirty-five of the seventy-five species of birds are endemic including the Amber Mountain rock thrush (Monticola sharpei erythronotus) which is only known from one area on the Amber Mountain massif. The park is also known for its amphibians and reptiles such as the Amber Mountain leaf chameleon (Brookesia tuberculata), which is one of the smallest reptiles in the world. There are thirty-five species of frog.
* Amber mountain rock thrush, male
* Amber mountain rock thrush, female
* Montagne d'Ambre leaf chameleon, male
* Montagne d'Ambre leaf chameleon, female
* Amber Mountain chameleon, male
# Firmino Monteiro

Antônio Firmino Monteiro (22 February 1855 – 3 July 1888) was an Afro-Brazilian painter.

## Biography

He was born into poverty in Rio de Janeiro, and in his youth had to work as a clerk, printer and bookbinder to help support his family. As a result, he had to postpone his artistic studies at the Academia Imperial de Belas Artes until he was older than the average new student. He eventually was able to study with Victor Meirelles, Agostinho José da Mota and João Zeferino da Costa.
Most of his work consisted of landscapes and genre scenes done in and around Rio de Janeiro. One of his first trips elsewhere occurred in 1880, when he was able to go to Europe with the financial assistance of Emperor Pedro II. When he returned, he applied for the chair of "Landscape, Flower and Animal Painting" at the academy, but the position went to someone else.
He participated in the "Exposição Gerais de Belas Artes" several times. In 1879, he received the Second Gold Medal. In 1884, he was named a Knight of the Imperial Ordem da Rosa for "Camões no seu leito de morte" (Camões on his deathbed) and works depicting the street life of the capital.
From 1885 to 1887, he made further study trips to Europe, with a longer stay in Paris. When he returned, he became a teacher at the Escola de Belas Artes da Bahia. He was also interested in the chemistry of pigments. His death, in 1888 in Niterói, is described as "sudden".

## Gallery

* Landscape (1885)
* Founding of the City of Rio de Janeiro
* Matches! (1884)
* Still life (1885)
* Band of the Divine
# Morteros

Morteros is a city and municipality in the San Justo Department in the north east of the Córdoba Province, Argentina.
The city of Morteros is one of the most important in the San Justo Department, it is near the intersection of two major highways RP 1 and RP 17 and near the ferrocarril Central Argentino.
Morteros is around 210 kilometres (130 mi) from the provincial capital Córdoba (280 by road) and 155 kilometres (96 mi) from Santa Fe.

## Geography

Morteros is around 17 kilometres (11 mi) from the eastern shore of Mar Chiquita.
The micro region around Morteros is an ecotone between the Humid Pampa semi arid Gran Chaco region. The temperature varies between 12 and 30 °C (54 and 86 °F) with an annual average of 23 °C (73 °F). The first frost can be expected on March 21 and the last on September 5. The average precipitation is 700 millimetres (28 in) per year.
Local flora include the chañar, tala, Quebracho, caranday and the yatay.

## History

Before the arrival of the conquistadores in the 16th Century the area was populated by ethnic Sanavirónes and Mocovíes.
In the 18th Century the Spanish established a fortress called Los Morteros on a rocky outcrop, the principal function of the fortress was to defend the local territory. It lay on an alternative route to the mining region of Potosí in Peru, it was used as a market for contraband such as slaves to work in the mines and silver.
Fortress Los Morteros and the local area were recaptured by the indigenous population after the May Revolution, although the Sanavirónes had been virtually extinguished, Mocovíes and Abipones moved into the area. The European Argentines launched a counter-offensive and reclaimed the territory in the middle of the century. The indigenous population suffered a great deal from the ethnic cleansing campaigns of the mid 19th century.
In 1891 the first railway arrived in Morteros, the railway brought a large number of European immigrants from the Piamonte, Friuli and Toscana in Italy. In 1965 Morteros acquired its status as a city.

## Economy

The economy of the area is dominated by agriculture, especially the production of maize and dairy products.
In 1952 the town started the production of Aero Boero which were mainly used for crop spraying and as training aircraft. Other industrial production included the production of agricultural machinery and industrial refrigerators.
In the 1990s the area saw a massive increase in the amount of soya, alfalfa and sorghum
There is little tourism in the region aside from the visitors to the Mar Chiquita Lake (Laguna Mar Chiquita o Laguna Ansenuza).

## Amenities

Morteros is home to a regional museum and the Instituto Universitario Aeronáutico (AeronauticalUniversity Institute). Local societies include the gaucho Fortin Society, the Rural Society of Morteros and the sports clubs 9 de Julio de Morteros and Tiro Federal de Morteros. There is a cinema with 3D capability, a big casino and several educational establishments, among which is the college / institute Cristo Rey.
# Zhaltyr

Zhaltyr may refer to:
* Zhaltyr (North Kazakhstan Region), a lake in Shal akyn District, Kazakhstan
* Zhaltyr (Pavlodar Region), a lake in Akkuly District, Kazakhstan
* Zhaltyrsor, a lake in Amangeldi District, Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan
# Siddharth Mridul

Siddharth Mridul (born 22 November 1962) is an Indian Judge, who has served as Chief Justice of Manipur High Court. He is a former Judge of Delhi High Court.
# Murō-Akame-Aoyama Quasi-National Park

Murō-Akame-Aoyama Quasi-National Park (室生赤目青山国定公園, Murō-Akame-Aoyama Kokutei Kōen) is a Quasi-National Park in Mie and Nara Prefectures, Japan. It was established in 1970.

## Places of interest

* Mie: Akame Shijūhachi Falls (赤目四十八滝), Aoyama plateau (青山高原), Mount Miune (三峰山), Kitabatake Jinja (北畠神社)
* Nara: Mount Takami, Murō volcanic cluster (室生火山群), Kaichō-ji (戒長寺), Murō-ji, Ōno-ji

## Related municipalities

* Mie: Iga, Matsusaka, Nabari, Tsu
* Nara: Higashiyoshino, Mitsue, Nara, Sakurai, Soni, Uda
# Diana Lewis

Diana Lewis (September 18, 1919 – January 18, 1997) was an American film actress and a Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract player.

## Early years

The daughter of vaudeville performers, Lewis was born in Asbury Park, New Jersey. She attended Fairfax High School in Los Angeles.

## Career

Lewis was a singer with the orchestra led by Larry Leeds.
She began her film career in It's a Gift (1934) and worked steadily over the next few years, usually in minor roles. Her more notable films include It's a Gift, Gold Diggers in Paris (1938), Go West (1940), and Johnny Eager (1941). She was the love interest of Andy Hardy as Daphne Fowler in Andy Hardy Meets Debutante (1940).

## Marriage

Lewis met actor William Powell, who was 27 years her senior, at MGM in 1939. They married at a dude ranch in Nevada on January 5, 1940, after a courtship of less than a month. She retired from acting in 1943. Lewis became known as Mousie Powell after her marriage.

## Death

Lewis died from pancreatic cancer in Rancho Mirage, California, aged 77. She was interred at Cathedral City's Desert Memorial Park in Riverside County, California, alongside Powell, and her stepson, William David Powell.

## Affiliations and honors

Lewis was an active supporter of women's golf and the LPGA. The LPGA's William and Mousie Powell Award is named in honor of the Powells.
In 2000, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to her.

## Complete filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Director | Notes |
| 1934 | It's a Gift | Betty Dunk | Norman Z. McLeod | |
| 1935 | One Hour Late | Sick Woman's Daughter | Ralph Murphy | Uncredited |
| 1935 | Enter Madame | Operator | Elliott Nugent | |
| 1935 | All the King's Horses | Aggressive Chorine on Train | Frank Tuttle | Uncredited |
| 1935 | Choose Your Partners | | | Short |
| 1936 | Grand Slam Opera | The Girl Downstairs | Charles Lamont | Short |
| 1937 | Love Nest on Wheels | The Bride | Charles Lamont | Short |
| 1938 | He Couldn't Say No | Iris Mabby | Lewis Seiler | |
| 1938 | Gold Diggers in Paris | Golddigger | Busby Berkeley | |
| 1939 | First Offenders | Ann Blakeley | | |
| 1940 | Forty Little Mothers | Marcia | Busby Berkeley | |
| 1940 | Andy Hardy Meets Debutante | Daphne Fowler | George B. Seitz | |
| 1940 | Bitter Sweet | Jane | | |
| 1940 | Go West | Eve Wilson | Edward Buzzell | |
| 1941 | The People vs. Dr. Kildare | Fay Lennox | Harold S. Bucquet | |
| 1941 | Johnny Eager | Judy Sanford | Mervyn LeRoy | |
| 1942 | Whistling in Dixie | Ellamae Downs | S. Sylvan Simon | |
| 1942 | Seven Sweethearts | Mrs. Nugent | Frank Borzage | |
| 1943 | Cry 'Havoc' | Nydia | Richard Thorpe | |
# Super Turrican (1992 video game)

Super Turrican is a video game in the Turrican series for the NES released in 1992.

## Gameplay

Several changes have been made in comparison to the original games, e.g. four difficulty levels, the possibility to run faster by holding the fire button, no time limit and no checkpoint so the player has to start the level at the beginning after dying.

## Synopsis

Super Turrican for Nintendo Entertainment System uses the same basic story premise previously seen in the instruction manual of Turrican II: The Final Fight, which differs from its actual story as seen in the introductory sequence and takes place in the setting of fictional planet Landorin. A long time ago, in a galaxy far, far away, brave rebellious fighters destroyed the menacing hordes of The Machine and its tyranny-spreading satellite, which circled the planet of the brave, the planet called Landorin. The evil moon was gone, but Landorin was not free. The Machine still ruled the surface of the planet. The Landorins retreated to the inner core of their world to await their inevitable death. The machines and mutants, however, went on to roam through the deserted ruins of a long-lost paradise in search of the entrance to the secret caves. Before the Landorins retreated, they managed to send a desperate cry for help: A last radio signal floats through the endless reaches of the tri-solar system and off to the farthest reaches of the universe. The cry was heard by a man with the courage to face the hordes and free the last survivors of Landorin, a man on his most dangerous adventure ever, Turrican.

## Development and release

Super Turrican for the Nintendo Entertainment System was developed by series creator Manfred Trenz alone and it is based roughly on the first two Turrican games. In a 2006 interview with Retro Gamer, Trenz stated he felt unsatisfied with the final game due to the lack of gameplay elements from earlier entries and same difficulty level as a result from a short development cycle. The NES version of Super Turrican was also the only game in the series scored by Trenz. To compose the soundtrack, he used a sound driver programmed by David Whittaker, which he then edited to use with the game. The final boss originated from Aldynes. Super Turrican for the NES was published only in Europe by Imagineer in 1992 and was never released outside European territories.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Aktueller Software Markt | 8/12 |
| Consoles + | 88% |
| Joypad | 75% |
| Joystick | 79% |
| Player One | 75% |
| Superjuegos | 74,4/100 |
| Total! | 77% |
| Computer+Videogiochi | 81/100 |
| Digital Press | 8.5/10 |
| Game Power | 82% |
| N-Force | 77/100 |
| Nintendomagasinet | 7/20 |
Super Turrican for the Nintendo Entertainment System was met with mostly positive reception from critics.
# Povla Frijsh

Povla Frijsh (3 August 1881 – 10 July 1960) was a Danish classical soprano and voice teacher.

## Life

Frijsh was born on the island of Ærø in Denmark in 1881. She studied with Ove Christensen in Denmark and Jean Périer in Paris.
She mainly sang in concerts and recitals; although she did make a few opera appearances at the Paris Opera and the Royal Danish Theatre. She toured with artists including Raoul Pugno, Pablo Casals, and Jacques Thibaud. She was a champion of contemporary classical music, and was an important exponent of the works of Virgil Thomson, Randall Thompson, Francis Poulenc, Rebecca Clarke, and Samuel Barber. After a 49-year-long performance career, she retired from singing in 1947. Her notable pupils included Adele Addison, Jean Kraft, and Cornelius L. Reid.
She died in Blue Hill, Maine, in 1960.
# Embassy of Poland, Rome

The Embassy of Poland in Rome (Polish: Ambasada Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w Rzymie; Italian: Ambasciata della Repubblica di Polonia in Italia) is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
The Polish Embassy in Rome is located in a period building situated behind a protective wall just off Via P.P.Rubens. The embassy is protected by the Italian state police and the Carabinieri. It is open to both Polish citizens and citizens of the European Union for representation, protection and legal concerns, however it only deals with passport and consular business for Polish citizens and visa applicants (of all nations).
The Polish ambassador to Italy is also accredited to the Republic of San Marino.