OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Salote Radrodro

Salote Vuibureta Radrodro (born 1956 or 1957) is a Fijian politician and former member of the Parliament of Fiji. She is a member of the Social Democratic Liberal Party (SODELPA). In 2022 she was convicted of corruption and sentenced to two and a half years imprisonment.

## Personal life

Radrodo is from Mualevu in the Lau Islands. Her parents were Naibuka and Leba Vuibureta. She was educated at Adi Cakobau School. She was educated at Adi Cakobau School and the University of the South Pacific, where she obtained a Bachelor of Art in Management and Public Administration and a masters in Governance. She spent 36 years as a public servant, working in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Public Service Commission, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Women, Social Welfare and Poverty Alleviation from which she retired in 2012.
Her husband is Kitione and she has three sons, and grandchildren.

## Political career

She was elected to parliament as a SODELPA candidate at the 2014 elections, gaining 2300 votes One of eight women elected to the 50-member parliament, she said that she hoped they could "work together across parties for the empowerment of other Fijian women".
During her maiden speech to parliament she asserted that the fact that she was not allowed to speak in her indigenous language in parliament was a breach of her human rights, and asked "Why can't the Government come up with alternative options like provision of interpreters in chambers which I am sure we are all familiar with from our exposure in meetings overseas?"
In 2017 she was serving as the Opposition Whip.
She was re-elected in the 2018 general election.
On 6 September 2022 she was convicted of one count of giving false information to a public servant and one count of obtaining a financial advantage after giving a false address to parliament in order to claim travel and accommodation expenses. On 22 September 2022 she was sentenced to two and a half years imprisonment for the offences.
# Maxine Medina

Maria Mika Maxine Perez Medina-Llana (Tagalog:; born May 10, 1990) is a Filipina designer, actress, model and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Universe Philippines 2016. She represented the Philippines at Miss Universe 2016 and reached the top five. As an actor, she is best known for portraying Blaire Escudero in the Philippine TV series, Magandang Dilag.

## Early life and education

Maria Mika Maxine Perez Medina was born on May 10, 1990 in Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines. She obtained a bachelor's degree in interior design from the De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde and the Philippine School of Interior Design. She works as an interior designer. She is a commercial print ad model and a senior member of Professional Models Association of the Philippines. Dianne Medina is her cousin.

## Pageantry
### Binibining Pilipinas 2016

Medina entered and won Binibining Pilipinas 2016 on April 17, 2016, held at the Smart Araneta Coliseum in Quezon City, She also won the Miss Philippine Airlines award.

### Miss Universe 2016

Medina represented the Philippines at the Miss Universe 2016, reaching the top six.
At the national costume competition, Medina wore a Rhett Eala creation that was inspired by the vinta, a traditional boat from Mindanao, matched with a head piece made to resemble a large piece of coral found in the country's reefs. The whole ensemble is said to have cost more than P1 million to make as it was also adorned with south sea pearls.
At the preliminary competition, Medina debuted her alta walk which involved rolling the shoulders in perfect sync with the gliding of hips. She wore a green and white striped bikini at the preliminary swimsuit competition and sashayed in a flowing green gown with a fringe skirt by Rhett Eala at the preliminary evening gown competition.
At the coronation, Medina advanced into the top 13. She wore a green and white striped bikini at the top 13 swimsuit competition which let her advance to top 9. She wore a silver-red evening gown crafted by Rhett Eala at the top nine evening gown competition and was able to advance into the top six.

## Acting career

In 2018, she made her television debut in Hanggang Saan as Atty. Georgette Sandiego. She later played Isay in Los Bastardos which ran from October 2018 to September 2019. She was paired with Jake Cuenca in the series.
In 2020, she transferred to both TV5 Network via Brightlight Productions's Sunday 'Kada and GMA Network for First Yaya as Lorraine.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Production company |
| 2014 | Beauty in a Bottle | Atty. Peaches | Quantum Films, Skylight Films, ABS-CBN Film Productions, Inc. |
| 2017 | Spirit of the Glass 2: The Haunted | Lisette | OctoArts Films, T-Rex Entertainment |
| 2018 | Kusina Kings | Baby Girl | Star Cinema |
| 2019 | Hello, Love, Goodbye | Tanya Alezar | Star Cinema |
| 2022 | The Buy Bust Queen | Thalia Estevez | Pinoyflix Films, Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency |

## Personal life

Medina married Timmy Llana on October 3, 2023, in Antipolo City. They have one child.
# Nippononychus

Nippononychus is a genus of harvestman in the family Paranonychidae. There is one described species in Nippononychus, N. japonicus, endemic to Japan.
# Percival Bailey

Percival Sylvester Bailey (May 9, 1892 – August 10, 1973) was an American neuropathologist, neurosurgeon and psychiatrist who was a native of rural southern Illinois.
He originally studied to become a teacher at Southern Illinois Normal University, but transferred to the University of Chicago in 1912, where he became interested in neurology. In 1918 he graduated from Northwestern University in Evanston, and in 1919 became an assistant to Harvey Cushing at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston. In 1928 he became head of the neurosurgical department at the University of Chicago, and in 1939 was professor of neurology and neurological surgery at the University of Illinois Chicago. From 1951 he was director of the Illinois State Psychiatric Institute.
Percival Bailey is remembered for his collaborative work with Harvey Cushing, and his important work involving the classification of brain tumors, which prior to his research was in a state of disarray and confusion. From 1922 to 1925, Bailey performed extensive pathological and histological studies of brain tumors, and based on cellular configuration, he created a classification system of thirteen categories. In 1927, he reduced the number of categories to ten.
In 1925, Bailey identified a mid-cerebellar glioma that is usually associated with childhood called a medulloblastoma, of which he published an important paper with Cushing titled Medulloblastoma Cerebelli. The two doctors are credited with coining the term "hemangioblastoma".
With Paul Bucy (1904-1992), Bailey made investigations involving the structure of intracranial tumors and meningeal tumors. The two men were able to confirm that a specific type of tumor (now known as an oligodendroglioma) consisted of oligodendroglia. With Gerhardt von Bonin (1890-1979), Bailey authored two works, "The Neocortex of the Chimpanzee" in 1950 and "The Isocortex of Man" in 1951, which provided an accurate description concerning the cytoarchitecture of the cerebral cortex.
As a psychiatrist, Bailey was a vocal critic of Freudian psychology, which he considered speculative and unscientific. In 1965, he published a book about Freud titled "Sigmund The Unserene".
# Terry Dubrow

Terry J. Dubrow (born September 14, 1958) is an American plastic surgeon and television personality. He is known for his work on The Swan and for co-hosting Botched and its spin-off series Botched by Nature with Paul Nassif. He also appears on The Real Housewives of Orange County with his wife, Heather. In 2015, Dubrow appeared on Good Work, a plastic surgery-themed talk show, together with co-hosts RuPaul and Sandra Vergara. Dubrow also performed the plastic surgery procedures on Bridalplasty, a reality series which premiered in 2011 and featured a group of women who competed in order to win a wedding and transformative plastic surgery procedure.

## Personal life

Terry Dubrow was born to Laura and Alvin Dubrow. His family is of Ashkenazi Jewish heritage. He was raised in Los Angeles with his older brother Kevin, who was the lead singer for the popular metal band Quiet Riot for the majority of that band's existence, until his death in 2007. He married actress and The Real Housewives of Orange County star Heather Dubrow (née Kent) in 1999. They have four children.
Dubrow received his medical degree from the University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine and also holds a master's degree from Yale University. He went on to complete a residency in general surgery and was chief resident at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center and he completed his fellowship in plastic and reconstructive surgery at the UCLA Medical Center. Dubrow is board certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery, and a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons.
Dubrow and his wife promote a fad diet known as the "Dubrow Diet," based on a form of intermittent fasting. He also has a constant presence on the shopping network ShopHQ, usually selling health products.

## Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2004 | The Swan | Himself | |
| 2010–11 | Bridalplasty | Himself | |
| 2014–present | Botched | Himself / co-host | Co-executive producer |
| 2015 | Good Work | Himself / co-host | |
| 2016 | Botched by Nature | Himself / co-host | Co-executive producer |
| 2019–present | License to Kill | Himself / narrator | Oxygen |

## Publications

Dr. and Mrs. Guinea Pig Present The Only Guide You'll Ever Need to the Best Anti-Aging Treatments. Ghost Mountain Books. ISBN 1939457556 (2016)
The Dubrow Diet: Interval Eating to Lose Weight and Feel Ageless. Ghost Mountain Books. ISBN 978-1939457714 (2018)
The Dubrow Keto Fusion Diet: The Ultimate Plan for Interval Eating and Sustainable Fat Burning. William Morrow Books. ISBN 0062984322 (2020)
# Sharifa Khan

Sharifa Khan is a Bangladeshi retired civil bureaucrat and the second female secretary at Economic Relations Division, Ministry of finance Bangladesh from 17 July 2022 to 23 November 2024. Prior to the current position, she was a member of the Agriculture, Water Resources and Rural Institute Division of the Bangladesh Planning Commission.
In addition to the above-mentioned posts, she held Additional Secretary (Development) of Bangladesh Commerce Ministry and adjunct faculty, Bangladesh Institute of Governance and Management.

## Early life and education

Sharifa khan was born in Mirzapur upazila of Tangail district. After completed her Bachelor (Honors) and master's degrees in economics from Dhaka University she joined Bangladesh Civil service with 9th Batch at 26 January 1991. She completed her 2nd Masters in Development Economics from Australian National University.

## Career

Khan served as director at WTO Cell, Ministry of Commerce in 2012. Khan served as a counselor at the Bangladesh High Commission in the United Kingdom from 2012 to 2017. Apart from that, she worked in Ministry of Agriculture, Bangladesh Public Administration Training Centre (BPATC) and Dhaka Deputy Commissioner's Office.
In 2020, Khan was the additional secretary (development) of the Ministry of Commerce. She argued against a free trade agreement with China.
She is an ex-officio director of Bangladesh Infrastructure Finance Fund Limited.
Khan is a member of the Planning Commission. She is serving as secretary at the Economic Relations Division.
She promoted to Senior Secretary on 30 October 2023. She appointed as Alternate Executive Director of World Bank on 10 March 2024.
# Walter Mackenzie

Walter Campbell Mackenzie OC (August 17, 1909 – December 15, 1978) was a Canadian surgeon and academic.
Born in Glace Bay, Cape Breton, Mackenzie received his BSc in 1927 and MD in 1932 from Dalhousie University and was honoured as one of two Malcolm Honour Society Medal winners. He began surgery training at McGill University then moved to the Mayo Clinic in 1933 to complete his MSc. From 1940 to 1945 served in the Royal Canadian Navy where he was promoted to surgeon-commander.
He was a professor and chairman of the Department of Surgery at the University of Alberta's Faculty of Medicine. From 1959 to 1974, he was dean of the Faculty of Medicine.
In 1949, he was a founding director and shareholder of the Edmonton Eskimos.
In 1970, he was made an officer of the Order of Canada "for his contribution to surgery and medical education". In 2014, he was inducted into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame.
The Walter C. Mackenzie Health Sciences Centre in Edmonton, Alberta, is named in his honour. The centre was opened under the Conservative government of Peter Lougheed.
# S. W. Harrington

Stuart William "Tack" Harrington (April 20, 1889 – March 1975) was an American physician and surgeon, and college football player and coach.

## Early life

Harrington was born in Blossburg, Pennsylvania in 1889. In 1908 he entered Pennsylvania State College as a premedical student. He played one year of varsity football there under Tom Fennell. He then matriculated to the University of Pennsylvania (UPA), where he received the M.D. degree in 1913. While at UPA, he played 3 years of varsity football and was named an All-American halfback in 1912 by The Philadelphia Press.

## Medical career

After Medical School, Harrington interned at Howard Hospital in Philadelphia. In November 1914 he became a fellow in surgery at the Mayo Clinic. He earned a Master of Science degree in surgery from the University of Minnesota. In 1920, Harrington became head of a section of surgery at the Mayo Clinic, eventually becoming a full professor.
On the advice of William James Mayo, Harrington changed his subspeciality from gastrointestinal and urologic surgery to thoracic and breast surgery. Eventually Harrington developed an international reputation in the diagnosis and treatment of diaphragmatic hernias and mediastinal tumors. He was honored several times by the American Medical Association for work on chronic postpneumonic empyema, and pericardiectomy for chronic constrictive pericarditis. In 1937, Harrington was elected the 20th president of The American Association for Thoracic Surgery and in 1948 he helped found the American Board of Surgery. Harrington came on the staff at Mayo's in 1917 and retired in 1954. He started the department of Thoracic Surgery after a trip to Germany to study thoracotomy methods. He worked with anesthesiologist John Lundy to develop early methods of intubation and anesthesia for open chest cases. Harrington originated the trans-abdominal approach for the repair of hiatal and diaphragmatic hernias. He performed more than 25,000 mastectomies for breast cancer in his long career.
Harrington wrote 38 peer-reviewed articles in professional journals and lectured extensively.

## Football coach

In order to supplement his income as a medical intern in Philadelphia, Harrington served as head football coach at Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania for the 1913 and 1914 football seasons. His coaching record at Dickinson was 6–11.

## Retirement and death

Harrington retired from active medical practice in the early 1960s. He and his wife, Gertrude, enjoyed automobile trips around the U.S. until Harrington gradually lost his eyesight. He died in Rochester, Minnesota in 1975 and is buried there.
# Martha MacGuffie

Martha M. MacGuffie (1924–2011) (nicknamed "Bobby") was the first woman reconstructive and plastic surgeon to graduate from the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University, in 1949. She was also the first woman surgeon to serve on the staff of a major suburban hospital, at Nyack Hospital in Nyack, New York. Macguffie helped establish the burns unit there and developed a water bed to reduce pain experienced by burn patients. During her 50-year medical career, MacGuffie treated over 50,000 patients. In 2003, the journal P&S published by the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia named her to their list of 15 "P&S Graduates who Helped Change the World". She died on March 7, 2011.

## Early life and education

MacGuffie graduated from the Beard School in Orange, New Jersey (now Morristown-Beard School) in 1942. In 1995, Morristown-Beard School awarded her their Distinguished Alumni Award. She received her bachelor's degree from Cornell University in 1946 and her medical degree from Columbia in 1949. MacGuffie then completed her medical internship at New York-Presbyterian Hospital in New York City in 1950. Starting on her job search, Macguffie asked for a recommendation from Columbia's Dean of Medicine. His recommendation read, "This woman is large, powerful, and tireless."

## Philanthropy
### AIDS treatment activism

MacGuffie co-founded the Society for Hospital and Resources Exchange (SHARE) as an international nonprofit organization to promote greater treatment services for AIDS in Africa. SHARE has built medical facilities, organized mobile clinics, and provided training on AIDS. They have also provided education, social services, health services, and basic necessities to children orphaned by AIDS in Western Kenya. The deaths of two of MacGuffie's children from AIDS because of tainted blood transfusions for Fanconi anemia inspired her work to improve worldwide treatment of the disease.

### Recognition and legacy

In 1998, Lions Clubs International awarded Macguffie their Lions' Humanitarian Award, which has also honored the work of Mother Teresa, Jimmy Carter, Tim Shriver, and Danny Kaye. The Helen Hayes Hospital Foundation presented her their Helen Hayes MacArthur Award in 2003. The New York State Senate awarded her their Women of Distinction Award in 2011.
# Nelma Costa

Nelma da Costa (1 February 1922 – 30 December 2023) was a Brazilian actress. She was the last surviving actress from the silent era of Brazilian cinema and the last protagonist of Cinédia.

## Life and career

Nelma Costa was born on 1 February 1922, in the city of Rio de Janeiro. She was a descendant of a family linked to the arts, being the daughter of actors Álvaro Costa and Cora Costa. Her maternal grandparents, Caetano Magiolli and Livia Magiolli, were also actors.
Costa's career began in 1925, at the age of three, when she began to participate in soap commercials recorded for the cinema. In 1928, at the invitation of Olavo de Barros, she made her theater debut in the operetta Kenai. In 1937 she joined the theater company of Jaime Costa and also joined the theater company of Mesquitinha. Alongside Ítala Ferreira, Custódio Mesquita and Jaime Costa, she participated, in 1939, in the play Carlota Joaquina, the first theatrical representation of the Imperial Family of Brazil.
In 1939, at the invitation of Humberto Mauro, she participated in the short film Um Apólogo, alongside Déa Selva and narrated by Lúcia Miguel Pereira. She later became a Cinédia star, having acted in O Dia é Nosso (1941), Corações Sem Piloto, Caídos do Céu (1946) and Aguenta Firme, Isidoro (1951), being directed by Luiz de Barros in these last three films.
After getting married in 1947, she gradually moved away from the stage. For many years she was a radio actress, until she retired in the 1960s.

## Personal life and death

Costa was married to Janos Soares.
In February 2022, Costa turned 100, and she died in Rio de Janeiro on 30 December 2023, at the age of 101.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Director |
| 1939 | Um Apólogo | Agulha | Humberto Mauro |
| 1941 | O Dia é Nosso | Enfermeira Laura | Milton Rodrigues |
| 1944 | Corações Sem Piloto | Mocinha | Luiz de Barros |
| 1946 | Caídos do Céu | Olinda | Luiz de Barros |
| 1951 | Aguenta Firme, Isidoro | Rita Molina | Luiz de Barros |

## Theater credits

* 1928 – Kenai
* 1931 – Berenice
* 1937 – O Gosto da Vida
* 1937 – Assim... Não É Pecado
* 1938 – Malibu
* 1938 – O Homem Que Nasceu Duas Vezes
* 1938 – Tinoco
* 1939 – A Flor da Família
* 1941 – Ciumenta
* 1941 – Hotel da Felicidade
* 1941 – Tudo pela Moral
* 1941 – Casado sem Ter Mulher
* 1942 – A Família Lero-Lero
* 1942 – Emboscada Nazista
* 1942 – O Burguês Fidalgo
* 1942 – O Menino Jesus
* 1943 – A Família Lero-Lero
* 1943 – Emboscada Nazista
* 1945 – Grande Marido
* 1945 – Momo na Fila
* 1945 – O Costa do Castelo
* 1945 – O Meu Nome É Doutor
* 1946 – O 13º Mandamento
* 1946 – Onde Está Minha Família?
* 1946 – Venha a Nós...
* 1947 – A Canção de Nápoles
# Roy Clauss

Roy H. Clauss (February 8, 1923, in Melrose Park, Illinois – July 7, 2007 in New York City) was an American pioneering cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon.
During his career, Clauss helped develop and perfect a variety of techniques involved in the performance of open heart surgery and cardiac bypass surgery, and helped pioneer bilateral carotid artery surgery. He authored over 150 medical articles.
In 1971 he co-authored Remedial Arterial Disease with the late Dr. Walter Redisch. Clauss and his second wife, Pamela Heavey Clauss, a surgical and heart pump nurse, along with Greek surgeon, Dr. George Sanoudos, established the first open heart surgery facility in Athens, Greece in the mid-1970s.

## Personal life

Clauss graduated from Northwestern University in 1943 and from its medical school in 1947. Clauss married Jane Hamden of Oak Park, Illinois in 1945, by whom he had three children. A widower, Clauss married his second wife, Pamela Heavey in 1970; they remained married until her death in 2001.
He was a patron of the Metropolitan Opera and the New York Philharmonic. Clauss was a deacon and elder of the Fifth Avenue Presbyterian Church. In 1993, he was one of the founding members of The City Church in Manhattan. He died at the age of 84 in 2007.
# Nitu Mandke

Nityanand Mandke was an eminent and successful cardiac surgeon from Mumbai. He had carried out over 10,000 cardiac surgeries which is one of the records. A book named Hridayasth has been published. The book is based on Nityanand's career and it is high sold in Marathi and English.

## Early life

Mandke was born on 31 January 1948. After graduating from B.J. Medical College, Pune, he came to Mumbai for his post graduation in General Surgery and Cardio-thoracic surgery, which he did from KEM Hospital, Mumbai under Dr. P. K. Sen. After a short stint at the LTMC Hospital, Sion, Mumbai as an assistant professor. Mandke was boxing champion, captain of soccer team and a record holding distance runner, during his college days. He was adjudged the best all round student of Pune University during the year 1970.

## Career

Mandke went to the United Kingdom and later to the United States and worked with Magdi Yacoub, Dr. Kirklin and Dr. Pacifico. Between 1979 and 1984, he worked at the University of Alabama and thereafter in Germany for some time. In 1985, he decided to come back to India and set up his own hospital that would specialise in treatment of cardiac illnesses. He was consultant cardio-thoracic surgeon in Mumbai. He had treated several VIP patients, including Shiv Sena chief Bal Thackeray Mandke was a dexterous surgeon. He was equally at ease while operating upon a 6 month old blue baby as well as a 60-year-old man for coronary artery disease. He taught the finer technicalities of off-pump surgery to many students.
Mandke had established his dream hospital project in Andheri, Mumbai, It is now renamed the Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital. The poor patients will get treatment at affordable rates in this hospital.

## Personal life

Nitu Mandke was married to Dr Alka Mandke who is the trustee of the Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital. They have two daughters Jui and Charuta who are also doctors and son Mandar who is in robotic engineering in the UK. Dr. Charuta is HOD & professor of ophthalmology at Hinduhridyaysamrat Balasaheb Thackeray Medical College & Dr R N Cooper Hospital, Juhu Mumbai. Dr. Charuta is helping people during this covid to get admitted in hospitals and find beds.

## Death

Mandke was admitted to the Hinduja Hospital after a mild attack. He unfortunately died at the same Hospital at 2.30 pm on Thursday 22 May 2003 following a severe heart attack.