OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emory Hines

Emory Wellington Hines (January 7, 1913 – March 5, 1989) was an American college football and college baseball coach and athletics administrator. He serves as the head footbal coach at the Louisiana Negro Normal and Industrial Institute (now known as Grambling State University) in Grambling, Louisiana from 1938 to 1940 and Samuel Huston College (now known as Huston–Tillotson University) from 1949 to 1941. Hines was also the head baseball coach at Southern University in Baton Rouge, Louisiana from 1963 to 1976.
Hines played football at Texas College on teams coached by Ace Mumford. In 1936, he was an assistant football coach at Southern University under Mumford. Hines was hired in 1948 as the head of the physical education department and assistant football coach at Samuel Huston.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Louisiana Normal Tigers (Bi-State Conference) (1938–1940) ||||||
| 1938 | Louisiana Normal | 2–4 | | |
| 1939 | Louisiana Normal | 4–5 | | |
| 1940 | Louisiana Normal | 2–4–2 | 1–2 | 3rd |
| Louisiana Normal: | Louisiana Normal: | 8–13–2 | | |
| Samuel Huston Dragons (Southwestern Athletic Conference) (1949–1951) ||||||
| 1949 | Samuel Huston | 1–7 | 1–6 | 7th |
| 1950 | Samuel Huston | 0–6–2 | 0–6–1 | 8th |
| 1951 | Samuel Huston | 1–8 | 1–6 | 7th |
| Samuel Huston: | Samuel Huston: | 2–21–2 | 2–18–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 10–34–4 | | |
# Vanchino

Vanchino (Russian: Ванчино) is a rural locality (a village) in Sidorovskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 2 as of 2002.

## Geography

Vanchino is located 47 km southeast of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Bakshino is the nearest rural locality.
# Craig Brinson

Craig Brinson (born August 24, 1965) is a former professional heavyweight boxer.
Brinson is best known for losing to Larry Donald on 1993-01-03 at the Hollywood Palladium, Hollywood, CA. Donald scored two knockdowns in round two, both by left, right combinations to the head for the TKO at 1:47. ESPN reported that he outscored his opponent 21 to 3 in round two.
He retired with a record of 4 wins, 18 losses, and 2 draws.
# Arjunsinh Udesinh Chauhan

Arjunsinh Udesinh Chauhan (born 22 June 1976) is an Indian politician currently serving as a member of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly, representing the Mehmedabad Assembly constituency. He served as the Minister of Rural Housing and Rural Development in the Gujarat government from 2021 to 2022.
From 2017 to 2022, he served as an MLA from the Mehmedabad Assembly constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Following the 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election, he was re-elected as an MLA from the Mehmedabad Assembly constituency.

## Early life

He was born on 22 June 1976, in Vanthali, Junagadh district of Gujarat. He completed his B.Com from the Gujarat University in 1998.
# John Palmer Usher

John Palmer Usher (January 9, 1816 – April 13, 1889) was an American administrator who served in the Cabinet of President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War.

## Life and career

Born in Brookfield, New York, Usher trekked west in 1839 to locate in Terre Haute in western Indiana where he became a law partner with William D. Griswold in the firm of Griswold & Usher. An outstanding trial lawyer, Usher traveled the circuit in Indiana and Illinois during the 1840s and 1850s, becoming acquainted with Abraham Lincoln of Springfield, Illinois. He also became a mentor to young Joseph Gurney Cannon.
In 1850, Usher was elected to serve in the Indiana General Assembly. After the resignation of James G. Jones, Governor Oliver P. Morton appointed Usher to the office of Indiana Attorney General. While Usher was serving as Attorney General in March 1862, Lincoln asked him to serve as Assistant Secretary of the Interior. Then-secretary Caleb Blood Smith had little interest in the job, and, with declining health, soon delegated most of his responsibilities to Usher. When Smith resigned in December 1862, Usher became Secretary effective January 1, 1863.
Usher served as the Secretary of the Interior between 1863 and 1865. He was known as genial, courteous, and unobtrusive secretary. He accompanied Lincoln to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania in November 1863 for the dedication of the Gettysburg National Cemetery and sat on the platform with other dignitaries when Lincoln gave his famous Gettysburg Address. When William P. Fessenden resigned as Secretary of the Treasury in March 1865, Lincoln nominated Hugh McCulloch from Indiana to replace Fessenden at Treasury.
Lincoln did not want two men from Indiana in his cabinet. Usher dated his resignation March 8, 1865 with an effective date of May 15. His resignation was accepted by Lincoln on March 9 and Usher continued to serve until May 15, a month after Lincoln's assassination. Lincoln had nominated his close friend James Harlan to replace Usher. Harlan had been confirmed by the Senate and took over as Secretary of Interior under now President Andrew Johnson.
Usher became general solicitor for the Union Pacific Railway, Eastern Division, and was active in promoting the construction of the railroad west from Kansas City. Later called the Kansas Pacific, the road was eventually consolidated with the Union Pacific in 1880.
Usher built a house in Lawrence, Kansas, completing it in 1873. Usher served one term as mayor of Lawrence. His house still stands at 1425 Tennessee Street and is on the National Register of Historic Places. It has been the home of the Alpha Nu chapter of Beta Theta Pi fraternity at the University of Kansas since 1912.
Usher died of cancer at the age of 73. He is buried in Oak Hill Cemetery in Lawrence.

## Portrayal

Usher is portrayed by Dakin Matthews in Steven Spielberg's Lincoln.
# John Iliffe (historian)

John Iliffe (born 1 May 1939) is a British historian, specialising in the history of Africa and especially Tanzania. He was Professor of African History at the University of Cambridge and fellow of St John's College, Cambridge. He was awarded the 1988 Herskovits Prize for The African Poor: A History.
Iliffe was a fellow of the British Academy from 1989 to 2006.

## Notable works

* Africans: The History of a Continent (1995)
* Cattle Rancher
* The African Poor : A History (1987)
* East African Doctors: A History of the Modern Profession (1998)
* A Modern History of Tanganyika (1979)
* Honour in African history (2005)
* Famine in Zimbabwe, 1890–1960 (1990)
* The Emergence of African Capitalism (1983)
* Obasanjo, Nigeria and the World (2011)
* The African AIDS Epidemic: A History (2006)
# Estadio Carlos Dittborn

The Carlos Dittborn Stadium (Spanish: Estadio Carlos Dittborn) is a multi-purpose stadium in Arica, Chile. Primarily used for football matches, it was constructed in 1962 specifically for the purpose of hosting games during the 1962 World Cup, which took place in Chile. The stadium, named after Carlos Dittborn, the president of the Chilean Organization Committee for the World Cup, who died a month before the tournament began, currently has a seating capacity of 9,746 spectators. It serves as the home stadium for the San Marcos de Arica football club.
During the 1962 World Cup, the Estadio Carlos Dittborn hosted matches from Group 1, featuring teams such as the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia, Uruguay, and Colombia. Additionally, it was the venue for a second-round match between Chile and the Soviet Union. Notably, this stadium witnessed a historic moment in World Cup history (as of 2018) when Colombian player Marcos Coll scored the only Olympic goal ever recorded in the tournament, directly from a corner kick, against Russian goalkeeper Lev Yashin.
# Japan National Route 417

National Route 417 is a national highway of Japan connecting Ōgaki, Gifu and Minamiechizen, Fukui in Japan, with a total length of 143 km (88.86 mi).
# Le Gibloux

Le Gibloux (1,204 m) is a mountain of the Swiss Prealps, overlooking the Lake of Gruyère in the canton of Fribourg.
The Gibloux Radio Tower, operated by Swisscom, is located on the mountain's southern summit, with an accessible public viewing platform, and views stretching in every direction.
# Index of geography articles

This page is a list of geography topics.
Geography is the study of the world and of the distribution of life on the earth, including human life and the effects of human activity. Geography research addresses both the questions of where, as well as why, geographical phenomena occur. Geography is a diverse field that seeks to understand the world and all of its human and natural complexities—not merely where objects are, but how they came to be, and how they have changed since then.
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## 0–9

* 3D city models

## A

* Anatopism
* Ancient Indian subcontinent
* Arbia's law of geography
* Atlantic World

## B

* Behavioral geography
* Biogeography
* Border
* British Cartographic Society

## C

* Cartography
* Chevron (land form)
* Climatology
* Continental Island
* Cross-border town naming
* Cultural geography
* Cultural region
* China

## D

* Demography
* Development geography
* Digital orthophoto quadrangle
* Direction (geometry, geography)
* Distance decay

## E

* Earth
* Economic geography
* Ecogovernmentality
* Ethnography
* Extreme environment

## F

* Feminist geography
* Field (geography)
* Fundamental plane (spherical coordinates)

## G

* Gazetteer
* Geoarchaeology
* Geodesy
* Geographic feature
* Geographic information science
* Geographic targeting
* Geographers on Film
* Geography and wealth
* Geomorphology
* Geopolitics
* Geostatistics
* Glossary of geography terms (A–M)
* Glossary of geography terms (N–Z)
* Governmentality

## H

* Health geography
* Hermit kingdom
* Historical geography
* History of geography
* Household electricity approach
* Human ecology
* Human settlement
* Hydrology

## I

* Ice island
* Incorporation of nature within a city
* Indian subcontinent
* Indices of deprivation 2004
* Indices of deprivation 2007
* Intermontane

## K

* Kappa effect

## L

* Land cover
* Landform
* Landlocked developing countries
* Landscape connectivity
* Landscape ecology
* Linear Reference System

## M

* Map
* Military geography
* Minimum bounding rectangle
* Muslim world

## N

* Nunatak hypothesis

## P

* Palaeogeography
* Pedology
* Philosophy of geography
* Place
* Place identity
* Political ecology
* Political geography
* Population density
* Population geography
* Poquoson (geographic term)
* Provisional Administrative Line

## R

* Rank-size distribution
* Region
* Regional geography
* Rock-cut basin

## S

* Sense of place
* Small Island Developing States
* Snow line
* Social geography
* South American capital cities
* Spatial analysis
* Strategic geography
* Subregion
* Swath width

## T

* Technical geography
* Time geography
* Tidewater (geographic term)
* Tobler's first law of geography
* Tobler's second law of geography
* Tourism geography
* Traditional knowledge GIS
* Transportation geography
* Triangulated irregular network
* Tropical geography

## U

* Urban geography
* Urban semiotics
# Isabel J. Kim

Isabel J. Kim is an American speculative fiction writer. For her short stories she has won the annual Shirley Jackson Award and been nominated for the Astounding Award for Best New Writer. Her short fiction has appeared in Clarkesworld Magazine, Lightspeed, Apex Magazine, Strange Horizons, Fantasy Magazine, Beneath Ceaseless Skies, Cast of Wonders, and khōréō.
Her work has been collected in The Year's Best Fantasy Volume 2 and The Best American Science Fiction and Fantasy 2023.
In April of 2024, Universal International Studios acquired the rights to her planned debut novel Sublimation. The novel is part of a three-book deal.

## Background and career

Kim attended the University of Pennsylvania, majoring in Creative Writing and Fine Arts. Kim attended law school at the University of Pennsylvania and now works as a lawyer in New York.
Kim started publishing speculative fiction in 2021 and won the Shirley Jackson Award for "You'll Understand When You're a Mom Someday", her second published story. She won the Clarkesworld reader poll in the Best Short Story category for "Calf Cleaving in the Benthic Black" in 2022.
She was nominated for the Astounding Award for Best New Writer in 2023 in her second year of eligibility for the award. Her work has appeared on the Locus Recommended Reading List for 2021, 2022, and 2023.
She co-hosts the internet culture podcast Wow If True with journalist Amanda Silberling.
# Taiping District, Fuxin

Taiping District (simplified Chinese: 太平区; traditional Chinese: 太平區; pinyin: Tàipíng Qū) is a district of the city of Fuxin, Liaoning province, People's Republic of China.

## Administrative divisions

There are five subdistricts and one town within the district.
Subdistricts:
* Hongshu Subdistrict (红树街道), Meihai Subdistrict (煤海街道), Gaode Subdistrict (高德街道), Chengnan Subdistrict (城南街道), Sunjiawan Subdistrict (孙家湾街道)
The only town is Shuiquan (水泉镇)
# Sopelkino

Sopelkino (Russian: Сопелкино) is a rural locality (a village) in Rostilovskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 77 as of 2002. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Sopelkino is located 20 km south of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Abanino is the nearest rural locality.
# Curt White

Curt White (born 1962) is a former Olympic weightlifter for the United States in the 1988 Summer Olympics. He is a chiropractor in Mooresville, North Carolina.

## Education

He obtained his degree from Eastern Illinois University in Charleston, Illinois and also graduated from Logan College of Chiropractic in St. Louis, Missouri in 1988.

## Olympics

White was a member of the 1988 Olympic weightlifting team and participated in Olympic weightlifting for over 20 years. Throughout his time as an Olympic weightlifter, he held and still holds several national records. White was inducted into the US Olympic Weightlifting Hall of Fame in 1998.

## Weightlifting achievements

* Olympic Games team member (1988)
* Senior national champion (1977, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, and 1988)
* All-time senior American record holder in clean and jerk and total
* All-time junior American record holder in snatch, clean and jerk, and total
* Youngest senior national champion age 14, 114 lbs. class*
# Final Blow

Final Blow is a boxing arcade video game released in 1988 by Taito. The name remained the same for all ported platforms, except for the Sega versions, which Sega released outside Japan as James 'Buster' Douglas Knockout Boxing featuring American boxer James "Buster" Douglas himself in 1990 immediately after his upset victory over Mike Tyson.

## Plot

The game follows a single season boxing championship run. There are five fictional fighters competing: Dynamite Joe - The Miracle Fighter, Fernando Gomez - The South American Eagle, Kim Nang - The Korean Comet, King Jason - The Black King, and The Detroit Kid - The Invincible Black Panther.

## Gameplay

Final Blow is a side-scrolling boxing game where the player moves left and right to control a screen sized boxer. When the timing is right, the player can unleash a final blow punch which can sometimes KO the opponent in a single strike.
The home versions contain a spectator mode where the player can watch their favorite boxers compete.
The Sega Genesis port adds two boxers: James "Buster" Douglas (who uses The Detroit Kid's graphics, slightly edited and palette swapped) and Ironhead. It was one of the games used as part of the Genesis Does Campaign, particularly since Nintendo used Mike Tyson for its Mike Tyson's Punch-Out!! video game, whom Douglas had challenged and defeated that year.

## Reception

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| GamePro | GEN: 15/25 |
In Japan, Game Machine listed Final Blow on their June 1, 1989 issue as being the third most-successful table arcade unit of the month.
Mega placed the game at #9 in their list of the 10 Worst Mega Drive Games of All Time.
# Sophronica tafoensis

Sophronica tafoensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1978.
# Layered clothing

Layered clothing is the wearing of multiple garments on top of each other, often for warmth.

## Layers

Often, clothing combines two adjacent layers, as in the case of warm undergarments that provide both comfort and insulation. Layered clothing usually consists of three layers. They are identified as follows:
* The inner layer provides comfort by keeping the skin dry. Also called base layer or first layer.
* The mid layer provides warmth. Also called an insulating layer.
* The shell layer protects the other two layers from wind and/or water. Also called the outer layer.

### Inner or base layer

The purpose of the inner layer is to draw sweat away from the skin to the outer layers to make them feel warmer. If a piece of clothing does not transfer moisture well, it is not strictly an inner layer garment but simply a mid-layer garment. Wool has a combination of wicking and water-repelling properties and is highly odour-resistant.

### Mid layer

The mid layer is to provide additional insulation. Mid layer material includes wool, which provides insulation and has the capacity to absorb moisture. Synthetic fiberfill, such as polyester fiber, is used similarly to down.

### Shell layer

The outermost clothes are called the shell layer, but only if they block wind or water or have good mechanical strength. Both "soft" and "hard" shell jackets and layers exist. Hard shells are commonly woven fabrics and do not rip. Soft shells may rip more easily. Examples of a shell layer include plastic raincoats and water-repellent coatings, which are often used. Before waterproof-breathable shells were invented, the "60/40" (60% cotton, 40% nylon) parka was widely used. Soft shells are not "waterproof".
The term soft shell is used to describe garments that combine partial or full water resistance with partial or full wind-breaking ability. Soft shell fabrics can come with a wicking layer. In many cases, insulation is combined.

## Cultural dimensions

In fashion, combining different garments in layers can be used to create a variety of outfits. The wearer can shed layers according to changes in temperature.
In the New Testament, Jesus in Mark's Gospel counsels his apostles to "put on sandals but not to wear two tunics". Commentators find the meaning unclear, discussing whether the apostles should "not put on two coats; that is, at a time; an inner and an outward one, or one at one time, and another at another". Some translations suggest the words refer to a change of clothes; the equivalent texts in Matthew's Gospel and Luke's Gospel are generally treated as referring to extra clothes.
# West End Theater (Santa Ana)

The West End Theater is a historic former movie theater on 4th Street in Santa Ana, California. Developer L. A. Schlesinger commissioned the theater in 1915 and architect James Flood Walker designed the building. It was later operated by Santa Ana theater proprietor C. E. Walker and named the State Theater. It showed arthouse and foreign film in the 1960s as the Guild Theater and was operated as an adult movie theater called the State Arts Theater in the 1970s. After the venue closed in 1978, the building survived a series of demolitions downtown. It has since been repurposed as a cafe.

## History

From 1909 to 1915, theater proprietor J. A. Schlesinger operated the Temple Theatre, the first movie theater in Orange County. In 1915, he commissioned the West End Theater at a cost of US$12,000 as a replacement for the Temple, crediting the success of the old theater as the impetus for constructing a newer facility. Amidst its construction in June, the Santa Ana Daily Register called the venue a "handsome show house" and a "credit to the west end" of town. Schlesinger closed the Temple in July 1915 and opened the West End on July 15, 1915.
In April 1920, E. D. Yost acquired the West End Theater. In June 1927, he sold the lease to the venue, along with the Yost Theater on Spurgeon Street, to Universal Chain Theatrical Enterprises, a theater chain owned by Universal Pictures co-founder Carl Laemmle. The venue's next owner, C. E. Walker, renamed it as Walker's State Theatre and in 1935 installed a new marquee and neon lights.
On April 27, 1966, the venue reopened as the Guild Theater, an arthouse and foreign film cinema. It debuted with Juliet of the Spirits, which had only one prior premiere screening in Greater Los Angeles. In the 1970s, the auditorium operated as an adult movie theater called the State Arts Theater. The West End building was last operated as a movie theater in 1978 and since has been converted into a cafe.

## Architecture

James Flood Walker designed the West End Theater when it was commissioned in 1915. The building features a green and white enameled brick design and a hip roof tower above its second floor. In 1966, when the venue reopened as the Guild Theater, it was renovated to include a new metal facade that obscured the original Walker design. During a renovation in 1984, the West End was restored to its original state with the removal of the metal.
# Slobodishcha, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast

Slobodishcha (Russian: Слободища) is a rural locality (a village) in Rostilovskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 17 as of 2002. There are 2 streets.

## Geography

Slobodishcha is located 19 km northwest of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Khaymino is the nearest rural locality.
# Curtis Haywood

Curtis Haywood (born November 8, 1975, in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) is an American basketball player. For the 2007/08 season, he played with the Venezuelan team Trotamundos de Carabobo.
He played collegiately for Bacone College (1995–97) and Oklahoma City University (1997–1999).
He signed with the Toronto Raptors on October 3, 2000, but was released a few weeks later without playing in regular season for them.
He played professionally for Yakima Sun Kings (CBA, 1999–00), FC Gaia Basquetebol (Portugal, 2000), BC Hamburg Tigers (Germany, 2000), Fayetteville Patriots (NBDL, 2001), St. Louis Skyhawks (USBL, 2002), InterCollege Etha Engomis (Cyprus, 2002–04), Gary Steelheads and Rockford Lightning (CBA, 2004), Al-Ittihad (Aleppo) (Syria, 2005–06), Arkansas Aeros (ABA, 2006–07) and Al-Ahli (Jeddah) (Saudi Arabia, 2007).
He played with over 20 international teams during his professional basketball career. He won a CBA championship with the Lawton-Fort Sill Cavalry.
# Genaside II

Genaside II was a British electronic group active in the 1990s and early 2000s. Their music started as rave, developing into jungle, breakbeat and big beat. Its members were Kao Bonez,Chilly Phatz, Charlie Meatz and Killerman Archer.
Their 1991 song "Narra Mine" provided a sample for The Prodigy 1996 track Firestarter. Several years before, another The Prodigy track, Jericho, was remixed by Genaside II.

## Albums

* New Life 4 The Hunted (1996)
* Ad Finité (1999)
* Return Of The Redline Evangelist (2002)