OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Murphy (Collector)

Thomas Murphy (1821 – August 17, 1901) was an Irish-American businessman and politician from New York City, serving as a New York state senator for a total of three terms, 1866 through 1867, and in 1879. He had joined the Republican Party and made his fortune selling equipment to the Union Army during the American Civil War. Afterward, he became part of the political machine run by US Senator from New York Roscoe Conkling, and was appointed as the Collector of the Port of New York from 1870 to 1871.

## Life

Murphy was born in Ireland in 1821. He emigrated to the United States as a young man and entered the fur business. He became interested in politics, joining first the Whig party and later the Republicans.
In 1848, he married Mary Gibbs (died 1897), and they had five children. Their son, Edgar Gibbs Murphy, became well known as a champion pigeon-shooter. Another son, Thomas Vinton Murphy, married Cora Howarth. They had a business running munitions and a gambling house in the 1880s.
Murphy made his fortune selling equipment to the Union Army during the American Civil War, and soon thereafter became involved with the Republican political machine run by Roscoe Conkling. He was a member of the New York State Senate (7th D.) in 1866 and 1867. In 1870, Conkling asked President Ulysses S. Grant to appoint Murphy to the office of Collector. Murphy antagonized other New York Republican factions by firing their members from Custom House jobs and replacing them with men loyal to Conkling. Murphy became sufficiently unpopular so that Grant was forced to replace him, appointing Murphy's friend, Chester A. Arthur, to the post in his place.
After his removal, Murphy ran for Congress from New York's 9th congressional district, but was defeated. He was elected again as a member of the State Senate in 1879.
He eventually owned a horse farm in Deal, New Jersey. He died at his home in 1901 of kidney disease. His funeral was held at St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York. He was buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 5 "Thomas Murphy's Funeral" (PDF). The New York Times. August 19, 1901. Retrieved July 23, 2011.
* 1 2 3 4 "Thomas Murphy Dead". The New-York Tribune. August 19, 1901. p. 2. Retrieved July 23, 2011.
* ↑ Bruette, William A. (February 6, 1897). "Larchmont Amateur Championship: Edgar Gibbs Murphy". Forest and Stream. 48: 119.
* ↑ Lillian Gilkes, Cora Crane: A Biography of Mrs. Stephen Crane, Indiana University Press; 1st edition (1960)
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byThomas C. Fields | New York State Senate 7th District 1866–1867 | Succeeded byJohn J. Bradley |
| Preceded byJohn Morrissey | New York State Senate 7th District 1879 | Succeeded byFerdinand Eidman |
| Government offices |||
| Preceded byMoses H. Grinnell | Collector of the Port of New York 1870–1871 | Succeeded byChester A. Arthur |
# Alejandra Soler

Alejandra Soler Gilabert (8 July 1913 – 1 March 2017) was a Spanish politician and schoolteacher. She also worked for the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation.

## Life

She studied at the Institución de la Enseñanza para la Mujer, the Instituto Lluís Vives and humanities and schoolteaching at the university, where she was also in the athletic federation FUE.
She took part in the revolts against Miguel Primo de Rivera, and in 1934, she became a member of the communist party.
After the Spanish Civil War, she was in a French refugee camp, where she could later run away with her husband Arnoldo Azzatti (whose father was the journalist Félix Azzatti) to the Soviet Union, where she worked as a schoolteacher for the Spanish refugee children. In World War II, she saved 14 children in the Battle of Stalingrad.
She took part in the 15-M Movement in 2011.

## Works

* 2009, La vida es un río caudaloso con peligrosos rápidos
# Bobrówka, Hajnówka County

Bobrówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czeremcha, within Hajnówka County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Belarus.
# May Selelo

The May Selelo is a river of the Nile basin. Rising in the mountains of Dogu’a Tembien in northern Ethiopia, it flows southward to empty in the Giba and Tekezé River.

## Characteristics

It is a confined ephemeral river, locally meandering in its narrow alluvial plain, with an average slope gradient of 43 metres per kilometre. With its tributaries, the river has cut a deep gorge.

## Flash floods and flood buffering

Runoff mostly happens in the form of high runoff discharge events that occur in a very short period (called flash floods). These are related to the steep topography, often little vegetation cover and intense convective rainfall. The peaks of such flash floods have often a 50 to 100 times larger discharge than the preceding baseflow.
The magnitude of floods in this river has however decreased due to interventions in the catchment. On some steep slopes, exclosures have been established; the dense vegetation largely contributes to enhanced infiltration, less flooding and better baseflow. Physical conservation structures such as stone bunds and check dams also intercept runoff.

## Transhumance towards the gorge

Transhumance takes place in the summer rainy season, when the lands near the villages are occupied by crops. Young shepherds will take the village cattle down to the gorge and overnight in small caves. The gorges are particularly attractive as a transhumance destination zone, because there is water and good growth of semi-natural vegetation.

## Boulders and pebbles in the river bed

Boulders and pebbles encountered in the river bed can originate from any location higher up in the catchment. In the uppermost stretches of the river, only rock fragments of the upper lithological units will be present in the river bed, whereas more downstream one may find a more comprehensive mix of all lithologies crossed by the river. From upstream to downstream, the following lithological units occur in the catchment.
* Upper basalt
* Interbedded lacustrine deposits
* Lower basalt
* Amba Aradam Formation
* Antalo Limestone
* Quaternary freshwater tufa
* Adigrat Sandstone

## Two districts

Along its course, this river passes through two woredas: Dogu’a Tembien for the headwaters, and Abergele for the larger part of its course.

## Trekking along the river

Trekking routes have been established across and along this river. The tracks are not marked on the ground but can be followed using downloaded .GPX files.
* Trek 8, across the river in Kalazban village
* Trek S2, across the river in Dasarawat village
In the rainy season, flash floods may occur and it is advised not to follow the river bed. At times it may be impossible to cross the river in the rainy season.
# Petter Thomassen

Petter Johan Thomassen (17 April 1941 – 8 October 2003) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.

## Early years

He was born in Salangen Municipality as a son of farmers Karl Thomassen (1905–1978) and Johanna, née Grimstad (1914–1996). He finished his secondary education in Trondheim in 1960, and took the siv.øk. degree in Copenhagen in 1963. He was the manager of Nordlandsdata in Bodø from 1965 to 1976.

## Career

He was a member of the municipal council of Bodø Municipality from 1967 to 1975. He was also a member of Nordland county council. From 1976 to 1977 he was chairman (fylkesrådsleder) of Nordland's county cabinet. In his party he was a central board member of the Norwegian Young Conservatives from 1969 to 1971, and central board member of the Conservative Party from 1976 to 1990. From 1988 to 1990 he was the second deputy leader of his party.
He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from Nordland in 1977, and was re-elected on four occasions; in 1981, 1985, 1989 and 1993. He chaired one Standing Committee during his time, the Standing Committee on Finance from 1983 to 1985. He had previously served as a deputy representative during the term 1969–1973. From 1985 to 1986, while Willoch's Second Cabinet held office, Thomassen served as the Minister of Industry. During this period his seat in parliament was taken by Harry Danielsen. From 1989 to 1990 Thomassen served as Minister of Trade in Syse's Cabinet. During this period his seat in parliament was taken by Steinar Høgaas.
He chaired Nordland District College (1976 to 1978), Dataringen (1971 to 1973, board member 1968 to 1976), Nordlandsforskning (1980 to 1985, 1986 to 1988), Polarsirkelsenteret (1988 to 1990), Norsk Luftfartssenter (1994 to 1998), Polar Park (1994 to 2001), Bodø Energi (1996 to 2003), Nordland Teater (1999 to 2003) and Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani (2003). He was a board member of Norske datasentralers landsforbund (1972 to 1974) and the Norwegian Electricity Industry Association (1998 to 2003). He authored numerous books.
# Dominique Marghem

Dominique Marghem (born 28 November 1948) is a French medical doctor, who, who has spent his career working in French Polynesia. From 2010 to 2012 he served as director of French Polynesia's health department.
Marghem was born in Mitry-Mory in France. He trained as a doctor, and was sent to French Polynesia as part of his military service. He stayed in French Polynesia after completing his military service, and was recruited by the department of health. He worked on Bora Bora, and then on Raiatea, before being appointed chief medical officer for the Leeward Islands in 1989. From 1995 to 2001 he was deputy director of health. In 2010 he was appointed director of health. He retired in 2012.
In June 2019 he was made a knight of the Order of Tahiti Nui.
# Bogusze-Litewka

Bogusze-Litewka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grodzisk, within Siemiatycze County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Neisse Tower (Görlitz)

The Neisse Tower (German: Neißeturm, pronounced) first mentioned in 1315 was part of the historic fortification of Görlitz until its demolition in 1836. It was located next to the bridge over the Lusatian Neisse close to the historic old town, which led to the now polish city Zgorzelec. With the other fortified towers Thick Tower, the Reichenbach Tower and Nikolai Tower, Görlitz had four large watch- and defense towers.

## History

The Neisse Tower was first mentioned in 1315 but dates back very likely to the city foundation in the 12th century.$^{:801}$ Originally made out of wood, the tower was built entirely out of stone in 1415 to increase the fortification$^{:45}$, until it burned down on 12 June 1525, and was reconstructed in 1539 with four small Renaissance wall dormers$^{:222}$, a walkabout and a sharp pointed roof.$^{:557f}$$^{:45}$ On the city portrait from 1575 the new constructed tower is visible.
On 30 April 1726, the tower burned out completely.$^{:46}$ The new building, begun in 1737 under the master carpenter Georg Hamann, master mason Samuel Suckert, coppersmith Andreas Heinecke and goldsmith Müller, was built in a simple Baroque style. The new building cost 1350 thalers.$^{:46}$ Since the tower greatly hindered the increasing traffic, it was demolished in 1836.$^{:558}$$^{:46}$
The tower leaned south against the inner gate. The outer gate stood directly on the Lusatian Neisse, so that the river ran past the foundation walls. The city gate was too low for high chariots and that is why they regularly got stuck in it. The only way to free them was to tear out the pavement. Mayor Gottlob Ludwig Demiani lobbied the Prussian government for demolition. For a long time he was not granted the permission, until the following incident occurred. A deputy of the Prussian government was Demiani's guest because of this very matter. As chance would have it, on that very day another carriage got stuck in the gate.$^{:559}$ Both of them hurried towards the gate when they received this news. Stuck in the gate was a heavily loaded wool cart. The government relented after this incident and had the city remove the gate. There were rumors that this incident was a set-up and Demiani had ordered the chariot, but this was never proven. In 1841 the structure was demolished$^{:45}$ and in 1857 the side pillars.$^{:559}$ Also the tower on the other side of the river, the Spitalturm, was demolished to make room for the growing city.$^{:560}$$^{:45}$$^{:157}$
# David D. Spencer

David D. Spencer (1799 Bristol, Ontario County, New York - February 18, 1855 Ithaca, Tompkins County, New York) was an American editor and politician from New York.

## Life

In 1810, his family removed to Canandaigua, NY where he learned to be a printer. In 1820, he began publishing with Henry R. Stockton the Republican Chronicle in Ithaca, NY. In 1823, he married Melissa Lord, and they had five children. From 1828 to 1853, he published with Anson Spencer the Ithaca Chronicle.
He was a delegate to the 1839 Whig National Convention. He was one of the first three Inspectors of State Prisons elected on the Whig ticket in 1847 under the New York State Constitution of 1846, and drew the three-year term, being in office from 1848 to 1850.
His son Charles S. Spencer (b. 1824) was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1859 and 1874.

## Sources

* The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (page 45; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
* Death of Hon. David D. Spencer in NYT on February 23, 1855
* Newspaper history in Gazetteer and Business Directory for Tompkins County, NY (1868; page 30)
# Barrowfield Park

Barrowfield Park was a football ground in the Bridgeton / Dalmarnock area of Glasgow, Scotland. It was the home ground of Eastern during the 1870s and Clyde between 1877 and 1898.

## History

Clyde moved to Barrowfield Park in 1877, initially groundsharing with Albatross, and during the next thirteen years a cycle track was created around the pitch, an uncovered seated stand was built on the eastern side of the pitch and a pavilion erected in the south-eastern corner of the ground, whilst embankments were developed at the north and south ends of the pitch.
Clyde joined the Scottish Football League in 1891, and the first league game at Barrowfield Park was played on 15 August, with Clyde beating Vale of Leven 10–3; the scoreline remained the club's record home league win at the ground, and was also the first double-digit scoreline in SFL history. A fortnight later the ground's record league attendance was set when 10,000 watched a 7–2 defeat to Glasgow rivals Celtic. This was equalled for a Scottish Cup fifth third-round game against Rangers on 6 February 1892.
As the SFL grew in popularity, Barrowfield Park became increasingly ill-suited to hosting league football; many spectators able to get into the ground without paying and opposition clubs complained about the lack of facilities. With the club's lease about to expire, the club moved to the Shawfield Stadium in 1898. The final league game was played at Barrowfield Park on 3 January 1898, with Clyde losing 4–2 to Hibernian. The last game of any form was a friendly against Sunderland on 30 April, with the game finishing 3–3. The site was later used for housing and a school, the facade of which survives into the 21st century.

### Continuation of the name

The ground's name would appear to originate from the historic Barrowfield estate which once occupied much of the surrounding area; there was also a large dye works of that name nearby. In the 1930s a housing scheme located about half a mile to the north would also take the Barrowfield name, and when local Junior club Bridgeton Waverley were displaced by this residential development, they named their replacement home in the Parkhead district 'New Barrowfield'. It later became the training ground of Celtic for many years.
# Child of Darkness, Child of Light

Child of Darkness, Child of Light is a 1991 American television horror film directed by Marina Sargenti, and starring Tony Denison, Brad Davis, and Claudette Nevins. It is based on the 1980 novel Virgin by James Patterson. The film follows a Catholic priest who goes to investigate two reported cases of virgin birth; one of God, and the other of the devil. The film was shot in Portland, Oregon, and premiered on May 1, 1991.

## Plot

Father Rosetti is sent by the Vatican to a small city in Pennsylvania to investigate a report of an impending virgin birth, but he is attacked on the road by mysterious bikers, making him crash and leaving him catatonic. In his place, Vatican sends Father Justin O'Carroll, not without warning him that seventy years before, the Virgin Mary appeared in an Italian village and left a message concerning the birth of a divine child at the end of the century.
After arriving in the city, O'Carroll meets a pregnant 15-year-old teen, Margaret Gallagher, who is bullied by her classmates for her claims of being a virgin. Margaret also has painful visions of people dying, and when a bully attempts to harass her, he suffers mysterious wounds. O'Carroll also finds out that an epidemic of Polio is ravaging the country. When he returns to the Vatican, he learns that another girl claiming a virgin pregnancy, Kathleen Beavier, has surfaced in Boston, being possibly the target of a second part of the prophecy, which talks about a child of Satan. O'Carroll finds that Kathleen's recent life mirrors exactly that of Margaret, and he is forced to investigate which girl will be the mother of which child.

## Cast

* Tony Denison as Father Justin O'Carroll
* Brad Davis as Dr. Phinney
* Paxton Whitehead as Father Rosetti
* Claudette Nevins as Lenore Beavier
* Sydney Penny as Margaret Gallagher
* Kristin Dattilo as Kathleen Beavier
* Alan Oppenheimer as George Beavier
* Eric Christmas as Father Francesca
* Richard McKenzie as Father Guarini
* Viveca Lindfors as Ida Walsh
* Sela Ward as Sister Anne McCann
* Josh Lucas as John L. Jordan III
* John DeMita as Vatican Priest
* Mark Tassoni as Michael Sheedy
* Peter Holden as Michael's Gang
* Brendan Fraser as John's Friend
* Lindsey Smith-Sands as Little Girl
* Al Strobel as Dr. Seville
# Zdeněk Bradáč

Zdeněk Bradáč (born February 27, 1987) is a Czech illusionist, magician, escapologist and juggler. He has been recognized for breaking multiple records for straitjacket and handcuff escapes as well as juggling and illusions.

## Magician and illusionist

He started doing magic at the age of eleven and now performs both in the Czech Republic and abroad.

## Guinness World Records

Bradac holds multiple Guinness World Records for escape, illusion and juggling.
According to Guinness, Bradáč has achieved, amongst his records the following feats:
* The most handcuffs (7) unlocked in one minute in Jablonec nad Nisou, Czech Republic, on 15 February 2011
* The fastest time to escape from three handcuffs underwater (38.69 seconds) in Jablonec nad Nisou, Czech Republic, on 9 September 2009.
* The fastest handcuff escape (1.66 sec).
* The longest duration juggling four objects (02:46:48) in Jablonec nad Nisou, Czech Republic, on 30 November 2010.
# Harry Danielsen

Harry Danielsen (14 September 1936 – 12 May 2011) was a Norwegian educator and politician for the Conservative Party, later independent.
He was born Rødøy Municipality as a son of a fisherman. After commerce school and military education he worked as a teacher in Steigen Municipality from 1958 to 1969, interrupted by the formal education as a teacher which he finished in 1968. He was a headmaster in Steigen from 1969 to 1971, speech trainer in Alstahaug from 1971 to 1972 before having various educational positions in Lurøy Municipality from 1972 to 1998.
His first public position was as a school board member in Steigen from 1960 to 1968. From 1960 to 1966 he also chaired the local Conservative Party branch. He was the deputy leader of Nordland Conservative Party from 1975 to 1977, and chaired the branch in Lurøy from 1978 to 1980. He was a member of the executive committee of the municipal council of Lurøy Municipality and Nordland county council from 1979 to 1983.
He was first elected to the Parliament of Norway representing Nordland in 1981. He was a member of the Standing Committee on Transport. He was then a deputy representative during the terms 1985–1989 and 1985–1989. From 1985 to 1986 he met regularly as a deputy of Petter Thomassen, the Minister of Industry of Willoch's Second Cabinet. Danielsen left the Conservative Party and became independent on 1 October 1987.
# Brian Blaney

Brian Blaney (born 26 February 1982 in Dublin) is a professional rugby union player who played at Hooker for Leinster and now plays for London Irish.

## Early life and education

Blaney went to Terenure College in Dublin, which is one of the main rugby nurseries in Ireland. His brothers, David & James Blaney, are former Leinster rugby players. His cousin, Greg Blaney, won 2 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship medals with a famous exponent of Down in the 1991,'94.

## Playing career

He joined London Irish at the start of 2010/11 season. During his time at Leinster, Blaney made 71 Appearances and scored 5 tries. He won a Magners League medal 2007/08 season and European Cup medal 2008/09

## Honours

He won 5 caps playing for Ireland Wolfhounds (v France, USA, NZ Maori, England, Australia).
# Scattered Dreams

Scattered Dreams: The Kathryn Messenger Story is a 1993 made for TV drama film based on a true story. It stars Gerald McRaney, Ed Grady, Rhoda Griffis, Tyne Daly and Macon McCalman. Actress Alicia Silverstone also stars. It was directed by Neema Bernette.

## Plot

A loving couple trying to make a living in 1951 Florida is arrested for a crime they didn't commit. The pair is given long jail terms and ripped from their children, so they begin a stunning fight for justice that has them facing the ruthless sheriff responsible for their incarceration.
# Paritaprevir

Paritaprevir (previously known as ABT-450) is an acylsulfonamide inhibitor of the NS3-4A serine protease manufactured by Abbott Laboratories that shows promising results as a treatment of hepatitis C. When given in combination with ritonavir and ribavirin for 12 weeks, the rate of sustained virologic response at 24 weeks after treatment has been estimated to be 95% for those with hepatitis C virus genotype 1. Resistance to treatment with paritaprevir is uncommon, because it targets the binding site, but has been seen to arise due to mutations at positions 155 and 168 in NS3.$^{:248}$
Paritaprevir was a component of Viekira Pak and Technivie. In May 2018, the FDA announced that Technivie and Viekira were to be discontinued. The discontinuation was voluntary and not related to the safety, quality, or efficacy of the medicine. It was estimated that both medications would be available until January 1, 2019.