OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Black Repartition

Black Repartition (BR; Russian: Чёрный передел, romanized: Chornyi peredel; also known as Black Partition) was a revolutionary organization in Russia in the early 1880s.
Black Repartition was established in August-September 1879 after the split of Zemlya i volya (Land and Liberty) at the Voronezh Congress the previous June. The name comes from the Russian countryside, where rumors circulated among peasants about the approaching repartition. "Chyornyi" in this context does not literally mean "black", but instead "general" or "universal".
Originally, the BR members shared the ideas of Zemlya i volya, renounced the necessity of political struggle and were against terror and conspiracy tactics of Narodnaya Volya. BR preferred propaganda and agitation ('agitprop') as their tactics. The organizers of BR’s central body in Saint Petersburg were Georgi Plekhanov, Pavel Akselrod, Osip Aptekman, Lev Deich, Vera Zasulich and others. This group organized a print shop and started publishing magazines Black repartition and Core (Зерно, or Zerno), simultaneously developing ties with students and workers. BR’s peripheral organs were active in Moscow, Kharkov, Kazan, Perm, Saratov, Samara and other cities.
After Plekhanov, Deich, Zasulich and some other BR members had emigrated in the beginning of 1880, Anatoly Bulanov, M.Reshko, K.Zagorsky, M.Sheftel and others replaced them as BR’s leaders. They opened a new printing-house in Minsk and widened their contacts with workers. BR’s central body moved to Moscow.
In the spring of 1880, BR members Yelizaveta Kovalskaya and Nikolai Schedrin organized the Worker’s Union of Southern Russia (Южнорусский рабочий союз, or Yuzhnorusskiy rabochiy soyuz), which comprised several hundreds of workers.
By this time, BR’s vision of revolution had changed in a number of ways. The arrests in 1880-1881 significantly weakened the organization. Seeing the success of Narodnaya Volya, many BR members (Yakov Stefanovich, Bulanov and others) adopted its ideology. By the end of 1881, BR ceased to exist as an organization but separate BR clubs continued to operate up until the mid-1880s. Plekhanov, Deich, Zasulich along with other ex-members of BR embraced Marxism and created the first Russian Marxist organization called Emancipation of Labor (Освобождение труда, or Osvobozhdeniye truda) in Geneva in 1883.
# Kirk Stackle

Kirk Alexander Stackle (born April 16, 1968) is an American former competition swimmer who participated in the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. Stackle competed in the preliminary heats of the men's 200-meter breaststroke, finishing with the nineteenth-best time overall (2:19.47). His wife, Alecha Stackle, played tennis at the University of Texas at Austin. Their daughter, Avery Stackle, swam for the University of Denver and now is in the legal psychology PhD program at FIU.
# Giles Matthey

Giles Ingram Matthey (born 11 November 1987) is a British actor best known for his role as Claude Crane on the HBO original series True Blood, Gideon on the ABC series Once Upon a Time, and Jordan Reed on FOX series 24: Live Another Day.

## Early life and education

Giles Matthey was born in Australia to a British father and an Australian mother. He moved to London with his family at the age of 2. His father (John) passed away when he was a child and his mother (Kerrin) is a successful Interior Designer. He has an older sister Arabella, who is a Security Consultant in Melbourne, Australia. He became interested in acting during his teenage years whist studying at Harrow School and eventually moved to New York City. In the US, he completed a two-year conservatory program at the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute.

## Career

Matthey's first acting job was an appearance in The Good Wife in 2011. In 2012, he was cast as Claude Crane in the HBO series True Blood. Matthey appeared in nine episodes from 2012 to 2013. He also had a supporting role as Apple design chief Jonathan Ive in Jobs, and a lead role on the 2014 independent film Boulevard with Robin Williams. In 2014, he was cast as CIA intelligence analyst Jordan Reed in FOX limited event television series 24: Live Another Day.
He also appeared in the CBS drama series NCIS playing Daniel Budd, a young man who is the leader of the terrorist group, the Calling. Matthey's role on NCIS ended when his character died in the NCIS Season 13 premiere episode as Budd was shot dead by NCIS Special Agent Anthony DiNozzo, played by Michael Weatherly. He landed a recurring role in the sixth season of the fantasy-drama series Once Upon a Time, portraying the grown-up version of Belle and Rumplestiltskin's newborn son Gideon.

## Personal life

In January 2023, Matthey announced his engagement to English entrepreneur Gabrielle Jones after four years of dating.

## Filmography
### Film

| Title | Year | Role |
| Jobs | 2013 | Jonathan Ive |
| Hunter | 2013 | Carter |
| Boulevard | 2014 | Eddie |
| Submerged | 2016 | Todd |
| The Duel | 2016 | John |
| 1BR | 2019 | Brian |
| Ford v Ferrari | 2019 | Lance Reventlow |
| Invitation to a Murder | 2023 | Phillip Armstrong |

### Television

| Title | Year | Role | Notes |
| The Good Wife | 2011 | Dick Anders | Episode: "Affairs of State" |
| True Blood | 2012–13 | Claude Crane | 9 episodes |
| 24: Live Another Day | 2014 | Jordan Reed | 9 episodes |
| NCIS | 2015 | Daniel Budd | 3 episodes |
| Once Upon a Time | 2016–17 | Gideon | 14 episodes |
| Primal | 2022 | Blakely (voice) | Episode: "The Primal Theory" |
| Apples Never Fall | 2024 | Harry Haddad | Recurring Role |
# Annayyagari Sai Prathap

Annayyagari Sai Prathap (born 20 September 1944) is an Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh. He represented Rajampet in the Lok Sabha from 1989 until 1999 and again from 2004 until 2014. During his last term, he served as Minister of State for Steel for almost two years and Minister of State for Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises for six months in the second Manmohan Singh ministry.

## Early life

Sai Prathap was born on 20 September 1944 to Thimmayya in Bellambari, Kolar. He belongs to Balija caste.

## Personal life

Sai Prathap is married to Krishnaveni in 1972 and The couple has one daughter.

## Political career

He opposed the Telangana movement, and submitted his resignation as a member of parliament in October 2013 after the government approved the creation of the new state. However, the resignation was rejected on the grounds that it was given under duress.
He was a member of the Indian National Congress throughout his political career until he joined the Telugu Desam Party in March 2016. However, he resigned and rejoined the Congress in May 2019.
# Kingsley Bryce

Kingsley Bryce (born 16 April 1993) is an American soccer player who last played for Chicago Fire in Major League Soccer.

## NCAA career

After playing soccer for Jesuit Prep in Dallas and leading the team to an undefeated championship season Bryce enrolled to the Saint Louis University to play men's soccer. In his freshman year with the Billikens, Bryce started all 17 games collecting 5 points (3 goals and two assists). In his sophomore season Bryce to the Atlantic 10 Conference by storm recording 17 points and named the Most Outstanding Player of the Atlantic Ten Championship leading the Billikens to the A-10 Championship. He also led his team to the 2012 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship where they were ranked 8th and received an automatic bye from the first round. Although receiving the bye they were eliminated in their first match against Fairleigh Dickinson University 2–1 in overtime. In his junior season Bryce once again was named the A-10 Championship's Most Outstanding player and was third on the Saint Louis squad in points leading his team to the A-10 conference championship game where they won. In his senior season Bryce started all 21 games was selected for All-Academic and was a finalist for the Senior CLASS Award. Bryce led his team to the 2014 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship where they reached the second round due to Bryce's great performances.

## Professional career

After his four seasons with the Billikens, Bryce entered the 2015 MLS SuperDraft, where the Chicago Fire selected him in the second round with the 28th overall pick.
On May 28, 2015, Bryce (along with teammate Mike Magee) was sent on loan to Chicago's USL affiliate club Saint Louis FC. He made his professional debut during a 1–1 draw against Harrisburg City Islanders on June 13, 2015. After initially exercising his contract option for 2016, the Fire waived Bryce on March 2, 2016.

## NCAA statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | League | League |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Assist | Points |
| League ||||||||
| 2011 | Saint Louis | NCAA Division I men's soccer | 17 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| 2012 | Saint Louis | NCAA Division I men's soccer | 21 | 7 | 3 | 17 |
| 2013 | Saint Louis | NCAA Division I men's soccer | 21 | 8 | 4 | 20 |
| 2014 | Saint Louis | NCAA Division I men's soccer | 21 | 6 | 4 | 16 |
| Total | Total | Total | 80 | 23 | 8 | |
# Kenny Simpson

Kenny Simpson (born April 12, 1960) is an American professional basketball player. Standing at 1.95 m (6 ft 5 in), he played at the small forward position.
# Garazhi

Garazhi (Russian: Гаражи) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Gorodetskoye Rural Settlement, Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 249 as of 2002. There are five streets.

## Geography

Garazhi is located 25 km northwest of Kichmengsky Gorodok (the district's administrative centre) by road. Kholka is the nearest rural locality.
# Chip Lubsen

Walter Harry "Chip" Lubsen, Jr. (born July 13, 1955) is an American former competitive rower and Olympic silver medalist. He was a member of Cornell University's varsity heavyweight eight boat that won the IRA championship in 1977.

## Olympian

Lubsen participated in the men's eights at the 1976 Summer Olympics and placed 9th overall. He qualified for the 1980 U.S. Olympic team but was unable to compete due to the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott. Lubsen did however receive one of 461 Congressional Gold Medals created especially for the spurned athletes. He was a member of the American men's eights team that won the silver medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California.
# Confusion (Electric Light Orchestra song)

"Confusion" is the second song from the 1979 Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) album Discovery. It features 12-string acoustic guitar and vocoder.
It was released in the UK as a double A-side single with "Last Train to London". It peaked at number 8 in the UK Singles Chart, making it the fourth consecutive top 10 single to be taken from the Discovery album. In the United States the song was released as a single with "Poker" on the B-side becoming a more modest hit, reaching number 37 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Billboard rated "Confusion" as "a superbly crafted single," describing it as "a mid-tempo rock track that mixes a Beatlesque sound with a hint of disco." Cash Box called it a "bubbly Lynne concoction, mixing glossy pop melody with alternately grandiose and circus-like keyboard fills" and praised the song's hook and craftsmanship." Record World called it a "mellifluous, pop disc with the everpresent falsetto vocals & keyboard gymnastics."
   I'd just got hold of the very latest synthesizer, the Yamaha CS-80. The song is based entirely on the sound it made.

## Charts

| Chart (1979–80) | Peak position |
| Austrian Ö3 Austria Top 40 | 5 |
| Canadian RPM Top Singles | 20 |
| German Media Control Singles Chart | 6 |
| Irish Singles Chart | 9 |
| New Zealand (RIANZ) | 19 |
| South African Singles Chart | 10 |
| UK Singles Chart | 8 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 37 |
| US Billboard Adult Contemporary | 41 |
| US Cash Box Top 100 Singles | 47 |
# Karel van Mander III

Karel van Mander (1609–1670) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and the grandson of Karel van Mander.

## Biography

Karel van Mander III was born in Delft. According to Houbraken, who confused him with his father Karel van Mander the Younger, he learned to paint from his father and became a good portrait painter. His portrait of Christian IV was honored with a poem by Joost van den Vondel. His portrait of Vondel with gray hair in the same year was also rewarded with a Vondel poem.
According to the RKD he was a pupil of his father and was influenced by Frans Hals. He worked in Copenhagen in 1631, and travelled to Italy from 1635-1638. When he returned North he settled in Copenhagen in the company of Abraham Wuchters. He is registered in Amsterdam in 1657 (probably due to the painting mentioned by Vondel). but died in Copenhagen.
# Kraig Singleton

Kraig Singleton (born October 12, 1971) is a swimmer who represented the United States Virgin Islands. He competed in six events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# By a Thread

By a Thread, Hanging By a Thread, or variants may refer to:
* Hanging by a Thread (1979 film), American television disaster film
* Sister Street Fighter: Hanging by a Thread, 1974 Japanese martial arts film
* Hanging by a Thread, a 2013 film by Catya Plate
* By a Thread (Gov't Mule album), 2009 album by American rock band Gov't Mule
* By a Thread: Live in London 2011, 2012 album by the Devin Townsend Project
* By a Thread (John Ellis album), 2006 album by American saxophonist John Ellis
* Hanging On by a Thread, 2010 album by American Christian rock band The Letter Black
# Greenfaulds railway station

Greenfaulds railway station serves the Greenfaulds area of the town of Cumbernauld in North Lanarkshire, Scotland. It is also within walking distance of the Lenziemill industrial estate, the Luggie Water and the Blairlinn industrial estate. The station is managed by ScotRail and is located 13+1⁄4 miles (21.3 km) north east of Glasgow Queen Street (High Level) on the Cumbernauld Line and is 11 miles (18 km) north of Motherwell railway station on the Motherwell to Cumbernauld Line.

## History

The station was opened on 15 May 1989 by British Rail with financial backing from what was then the Strathclyde Passenger Transport Executive. It was on a new site (though the line that serves it is considerably older) and was built as part of the plan to upgrade the Queen Street to Cumbernauld line. The Motherwell service began calling here when it was inaugurated in May 1996.
Open access operator Grand Union Trains plans to use the station on a Stirling to London Euston service to begin in 2025.

## Services
### 2017

The typical service Monday-Saturday is:
* 2tph to Dalmuir via Glasgow Queen Street Low Level and Yoker
* 1tph to Dalmuir via Motherwell, Hamilton Central, Glasgow Central Low Level and Yoker
* 1tph to Glasgow Queen Street High Level
* 4tph to Cumbernauld, one of which operates to Camelon and Falkirk Grahamston
On Sundays, there is an hourly service in each direction to Cumbernauld and Partick only.
There are also two large park and ride car parks at the station with both being behind the station.

### 2018/19

From December 2018, a new half hourly Glasgow - Edinburgh via Cumbernauld and Falkirk Grahamston service will start, replacing the hourly DMU service and take over the existing EMU service between Springburn and Cumbernauld. The new service will use new Class 385 EMUs. The service between Cumbernauld and Dalmuir via Motherwell and Glasgow Central will continue to operate with existing stock.
The typical Monday - Saturday service will be:
* 2tph to Edinburgh via Cumbernauld and Falkirk Grahamston
* 2tph to Glasgow Queen Street High Level
* 1tph to Cumbernauld only
* 1tph to Dalmuir via Motherwell and Glasgow Central Low Level
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Gartcosh | | ScotRail Cumbernauld Line | | Cumbernauld |
| | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | |
| Glenboig Line open; Station closed | | Caledonian Railway Main Line | | Cumbernauld Line and Station open |
# Zukra

The zukra (or zokra or zoughara, Arabic: زكرة) is a Libyan bagpipe with a double-chanter terminating in two cow horns; it is similar in construction to the Tunisian mizwad.
The instrument is played as a bagpipe in the south and west of Libya, but played by mouth without a bag (as a double clarinet) in the east. The instrument is played at feasts, weddings, and funerals.
# Kent Mitchell

Henry Kent Mitchell II (born March 29, 1939) is a retired American rowing coxswain. He competed in the coxed pairs at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics and won a bronze and a gold medal, respectively. He was a law student at the UC Berkeley School of Law at the time. He won a bronze medal in the same event in 1960 while an undergraduate at Stanford University (class of 1961). Only two other Americans have coxed two crews to Olympic medals. He also coxed Stanford to two national championships, in 1961 and 1962.
Following graduation from law school in 1965 he practiced law in Palo Alto, California. He also set up and leads the Kent Mitchell Rowing Club, an elite masters competitive organization composed mostly of former national or Olympic champions. He also served three terms as mayor of Portola Valley, California.
He is in the Stanford University Hall of Fame and the National Rowing Hall of Fame.
# Jan Frans Loos

Jan Frans Loos (12 November 1799 – 2 February 1871) was a Belgian liberal politician. As mayor of Antwerp from 1848 until 30 March 1863 he was responsible for the modernization of Antwerp in the second half of the 19th century.
He demolished the old Spanish circumvallation of the city, which allowed the city to expand beyond its 16th century limits.

## Sources

* Jan Frans Loos (GvA)
* This article about a Flemish politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about a mayor in Belgium is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Chris Afarian

Chris Afarian (born June 5, 1972) is a former American soccer player who played for the San Jose Grizzlies in the Continental Indoor Soccer League and the California Jaguars in the A-League.

## University

Afarian studied at the Santa Clara University, where he played both American football and soccer. He was named to the all-conference team in 1994.

## Career statistics
### Club

| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| San Jose Grizzlies | 1995 | Continental Indoor Soccer League | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 12 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 2 |
# Kris Feddersen

Kris Feddersen (born October 30, 1963) is an American freestyle skier. He competed in the men's aerials event at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Jeʹvida

Jeʹvida is a 2023 Finnish Skolt Sámi–language drama film written and directed by Katja Gauriloff. The film describes the life of a Skolt Sámi woman called Jeʹvida during the period when her people were being forcibly assimilated into Finnish society, while following the life of Jeʹvida in three different periods.

## Background

Jeʹvida is the first feature film shot in the Skolt Sámi language. It received monetary support from the International Sámi Film Institute and the Finnish Film Foundation in 2021.
In the film, Gauriloff depicts the discrimination and forced assimilation the Skolts experienced and the resulting mental trauma that still affects them. The director, who is also Skolt, had similar experiences in her childhood.

## Plot summary

A chain-smoking elderly Iida (Sanna-Kaisa Palo [fi]) and her relative Sanna (Seidi Haarla) drive to Lapland to look at an inherited family house, with the intention of cleaning it up to prepare the house for sale. After arriving at the location, the house and its surroundings start to evoke painful memories in Iida, who has experienced mistreatment and forced assimilation into Finnish culture due to her being Skolt Sámi. Iida's mind dives deeper into the secrets of the past and she rediscovers her true self, Jeʹvida.

## Cast

* Agafia Niemenmaa as young Jeʹvida
* Heidi Uʹlljan Gauriloff as the young adult Jeʹvida/Iida
* Sanna-Kaisa Palo as the older Jeʹvida/Iida
* Heini Wesslin as Jeʹvida's mother
* Erkki Gauriloff as Jeʹvida's grandfather
* Matleena Fofonoff as Jeʹvida's grandmother
* Jarkko Lahti as the teacher
* Seidi Haarla as Sanna

## Reception

The film had its world premiere in June 2023 at the Tribeca Festival in New York. The film was also shown at the Toronto Film Festival in September of the same year. It was one of three Sámi films present at the festival.
On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 83% of 6 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.10/10.
Aki Lehti from Muropaketti [fi] gives the film a rating of 4½ stars out of 5, saying that the film is a "sadly beautiful and touching work of art, a really necessary film about a silent subject." Niina Oisalo of Film-O-Holic [fi] gives 4 stars out of 5, describing the film as "a skillfully executed magical realist drama", adding that "the film's breathy, natural rhythm brings out the bonds that unite generations without unnecessary explanation." Niko Ikonen from Episodi [fi] gives the film 3 stars out of 5, comparing the film's subject to the 2016 Swedish film Sami Blood, saying that "unfortunately, Jeʹvida doesn't really get its message across, and the film's script does not support the weight of such a heavy and multifaceted subject."
# .XIP

An .XIP file is a XAR archive that can be digitally signed for integrity. The .XIP file format was introduced in OS X 10.9, along with Apple's release of Swift. .XIP allows for a digital signature to be applied and verified on the receiving system before the archive is expanded. When a XIP file is opened (by double-clicking), Archive Utility will automatically expand it (but only if the digital signature is intact).
Apple has reserved the right to use the .XIP file format exclusively, removing it from public use since release. Starting with macOS Sierra, only .XIP archives signed by Apple will be expanded. Developers who had been using .XIP archives were required to move to using signed installer packages or disk images.
# Roberto Dovetta

Roberto Marcos Dovetta (born 24 April 1988 in Santa Fe) is an Argentine former football striker.

## Career

Dovetta made his debut at senior level with Sport Club Cañadense at the age of 14. After a brief stint with the Boca Juniors youth ranks, he joined the reserve team of Lanús at the age of 15 and made his professional debut in a 5–0 home win against Olimpo de Bahía Blanca on 3 July 2005 aged 17. He made sporadic appearances for the team until 2010 when he was loaned out to 2nd division side Ferro Carril Oeste. However, due to the team's economic difficulties, the transfer did not go through. Dovetta ended up signing with CD Leganés in the Segunda División B of Spain on loan from Uruguayan club Progreso.
In July 2012, Dovetta joined Racing de Olavarría.
In 2013, Dovetta moved to Chile to join O'Higgins and play for Curicó Unido.
In the first half of 2014, Dovetta returned to Sport Club Cañadense.
In 2016, Dovetta moved to Guatemala and signed with Sacachispas in the second level. Back in Argentina, he played for Club Atlético Almafuerte in 2018 and 2020 and Argentino de Las Parejas in 2019.