OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sleiman

Sleiman is an alternative spelling for Suleiman (سليمان), meaning 'man of peace'. Notable people with the name include:

## People with the given name

* Sleiman Frangieh, also known as Suleiman Frangieh (1910–1992), President of Lebanon from 1970 to 1976
* Sleiman Hajjar (1950–2002), the Melkite Catholic bishop of Canada

## People known by the mononym

* Sleiman (rapper), Danish rapper

## People with the surname

* Ali Sleiman (born 1947), Lebanese fencer
* Haaz Sleiman, American actor originally from Lebanon
* Michel Sleiman, also known as Michel Suleiman, (born 1948), the President of Lebanon
* Nay Sleiman, Lebanese pop singer
* Rola Sleiman (born c. 1975), Lebanese-Syrian pastor
* Samir Sleiman, Liberal Party of Canada candidate, 2008 Canadian federal election
* Wafaa Sleiman (born 1952), the First Lady of Lebanon (since 2008), wife of President Michel Sleiman
# Janet Douglas

Janet Douglas may refer to:
* Janet Douglas, Lady Glamis (died 1537), Scottish noblewoman falsely accused of witchcraft and burnt to death
* Janet Douglas (seer) (fl. 1670s), Scottish woman who claimed to have the gift of second sight
* Janet Douglas (diplomat) (born 1960), British High Commissioner to Barbados and the East Caribbean since 2017
* Janet Douglas (historian) (1943-2024), historian of modern Leeds
# Beauty School Cop Outs

Beauty School Cop Outs is a British reality television series based in Manchester, England and broadcast on MTV. The show premiered on 29 October 2013 and follows British and Irish young people as they move to a beauty school in Manchester to learn the tricks of the trade.

## History

The series was confirmed on 20 August 2013, and began airing on 29 October 2013 on MTV.

## Cast

The official cast members were announced on 24 September 2013. The cast features four boys; Calvin, Daniel, Jeremy and Richard, as well as four girls; Sacha, Savannah, Scarlett and Tara. Scarlett Moffatt later appeared on Channel 4's show Gogglebox alongside her parents, whilst Jeremy McConnell took part in the seventeenth series of Celebrity Big Brother.
| Name | Age (at start of series) | Hometown |
| Calvin Lunt | 23 | Liverpool |
| Daniel Jarrousse | 22 | Wolverhampton |
| Jeremy McConnell Cooke | 23 | Dublin |
| Richard Cull | 21 | Pontypridd |
| Sacha Jones | 18 | Tipton |
| Savannah Jacqueline Kemplay | 20 | Leeds |
| Scarlett Sigourney Moffatt | 22 | County Durham |
| Tara Omidi | 19 | Oldham |

### Duration of cast

Series 1 :
| Cast |
| Cast | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Calvin | | | | | | | | |
| Daniel | | | | | | | | |
| Jeremy | | | | | | | | |
| Richard | | | | | | | | |
| Sacha | | | | | | | | |
| Savannah | | | | | | | | |
| Scarlett | | | | | | | | |
| Tara | | | | | | | | |
# Xishan, Kunming

Xishan District (Chinese: 西山区; pinyin: Xīshān Qū) is one of seven districts of the prefecture-level city of Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, Southwest China.
Xishan District occupies the western bank of Dian Lake. It takes its name from the Western Mountains (Xishan) located within the district.

## Administrative divisions

Majie, Jinbi, Yongchang, Qianwei, Fuhai, Zongshuying and Xiyuan Sub-district Offices, Biji Town, Haikou Town and Tuanjie Town

## Ethnic groups

The Xishan District Ethnic Gazetter (2009:22) lists the following ethnic Yi subgroups.
* Nasu 纳苏 or Nasi 纳斯 (Black Yi 黑彝)
* Suoni 索尼 or Suowei 索围 (White Yi 白彝)

## Notable locations

* Kunming Haikou Industrial Park
* Kingdom of the Little People and World Butterfly Ecological Garden
# Anthony Quinlan

Anthony Quinlan is a British actor from Salford, England, known for his roles as Gilly Roach in the Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks and Pete Barton in the ITV soap opera Emmerdale.

## Career

Quinlan played Gilly Roach in the Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks. He was nominated for "Sexiest Male" at the 2010 Inside Soap Awards. He was nominated in the category of "Best Serial Drama Performance" at the 2011 National Television Awards; that same year, he was also nominated in the category of "Best Actor" at the British Soap Awards.
On 5 November 2013, it was announced that Quinlan had joined the cast of Emmerdale as Pete Barton. On 30 November 2019, Quinlan quit the soap and left in 2020.

## Personal life

From 2017 to 2018, Quinlan was in a relationship with Strictly Come Dancing star Dianne Buswell.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005–2011 | Hollyoaks | Gilly Roach | Regular role, 402 episodes |
| 2009 | Hollyoaks: The Morning After The Night Before | Gilly Roach | Regular role, 402 episodes |
| 2009 | Hollyoaks Later | Gilly Roach | Recurring Role |
| 2009 | T4 on the Beach | Himself | Guest |
| 2010 | Derren Brown Investigates | Himself | |
| 2013 | Doctors | Carl Scagell | Recurring Role |
| 2013–2020 | Emmerdale | Pete Barton | Regular role, 716 episodes |
| 2017 | Jessica Frost | Cutter | Pre-production |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result |
| 2010 | Inside Soap Awards | Sexiest Male | Hollyoaks | Nominated |
| 2011 | 16th National Television Awards | Serial Drama Performance | Hollyoaks | Nominated |
| 2011 | The British Soap Awards | Best Actor | Hollyoaks | Nominated |
| 2011 | TV Choice Awards | Best Soap Actor | Hollyoaks | Nominated |
| 2011 | Inside Soap Awards | Best Wedding (shared with Carley Stenson) | Hollyoaks | Shortlisted |
| 2014 | The British Soap Awards | Sexiest Male | Emmerdale | Nominated |
| 2014 | Inside Soap Awards | Best Newcomer | Emmerdale | Nominated |
# 1978 in Croatian television

This is a list of Croatian television related events from 1978.

## Births

* 9 April - Vesna Pisarović, singer & TV host
* 18 April - Vanja Rupena, model & TV host
* 16 July - Ana Vilenica, actress
# Johann Michael von Loën

Johann Michael von Loën (11 December 1694 in Frankfurt am Main - 24 July 1776 in Lingen, Ems) was a German writer and statesman. His The Honest Man at Court 1748, was translated into English in 1997. He was great uncle of Goethe, born in 1749.
# Rovilson Fernandez

Rovilson Fernandez (born September 26, 1973) is an American model, host and magazine editor.

## Biography

He was born in September 26, 1973, in the US Naval base in Sasebo, Japan. His parents are of full Filipino descent, originally hailing from Dagupan, Philippines. He is the eldest of four children. He was raised in San Jose, California after his father, an electrical engineer in the US Navy, was restationed there when he was a toddler. Rovilson attended film school, fell in love with Asian Cinema and moved to Manila in 1999. Not finding any openings for directors, he suddenly found himself a travel show host for Lakbay TV.
He hosted Gameplan on Studio 23 and works an editor for Maxim Philippines. Together with Marc Nelson, he also hosted several television shows, including The Duke on AXN Asia, Dare Duo on QTV 11, and currently Asia's Got Talent, also on AXN Asia.

## The Amazing Race Asia 2

Fernandez and his "best buddy" Marc Nelson are most noted for competing in the AXN reality show, The Amazing Race Asia 2. They hold the record for the most consecutive leg placing, finishing 1st from leg 2 to leg 8 and leg 11.
They finished in 3rd Place in Singapore, after Rovilson faltered at the final task, which was a roadblock, despite being the first to commence the task. It involved arranging of flags of the countries they had visited.

## TV shows

* Ang Pinaka on GMA News TV, formerly QTV then later Q (every Sunday night at 6:30 PM). Ang Pinaka is a Top 10 Countdown infotainment show hosted by Rovilson Fernandez with Maey and Betong.
Since October 2010, Rovilson became one of the Philippine National Ambassador for WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature). His other advocacies include National Peace Ambassador for OPAPP (Office of the Presidential Advisor on the Peace Process) and Singaporean Tourism Ambassador.
# Asagba of Asaba

The Asagba of Asaba is the traditional leader of Asaba, Delta State in the South-south of Nigeria. The office of the ruler of is an official post recognized by Governor of Delta State and the Federal Government of Nigeria.
The Asagba is the representative of the people of Asaba to the state and federal levels of government. The current Asagba is Prof. Epiphany Azinge.

## Culture and practices

During official meetings with cabinets or guests, The Asagba of Asaba enters the palace arena and all guests stands. He is always beautifully costumed and also accompanied by his wife attired in the traditional white cloth of the western Igbo.

## List of Asagba of Asaba

* Obi Onyetenu
* Obi Prof. Joseph Chike Edozien
* Obi Prof. Epiphany Azinge
# The Blonde Geisha

The Blonde Geisha (German: Die blonde Geisha) is a 1923 Austrian silent film directed by Ludwig Czerny and starring Ferry Sikla, Mizzi Schütz and Ada Svedin.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Neppach.

## Cast

* Ferry Sikla as Tobias Snippendale, Großkaufmann
* Mizzi Schütz as Virginy, seine Frau
* Ada Svedin as Mary, deren Tochter
* Charles Willy Kayser as Percival Geshford, Dirigent Willy Kaiser
* Friedrich Berger as Thomas Brown - Snippendales
* Karl Harbacher as Johnny - sein Sohn
* Pawel Markow as Jamagata - ein japanischer Marquis
* Friedel de Fries as Osukisan - seine Geisha
# HMS Superb (1875)

HMS Superb was an ironclad battleship designed by Sir Edward Reed for the Ottoman Navy, and was built in Britain by Thames Ironworks under the name of Hamidieh. She had both engines and sails.
Together with the two ships of the Belleisle class and HMS Neptune, she was compulsorily purchased by the British Government at the time of the Russian war scare of 1878. Her original design drawings show her as an enlarged Hercules with heavier armament and thicker armour; she was extensively altered from these plans after her purchase, leading to a five-year gap between her launch and her completion. Her poop and forecastle were enlarged, enabling her to carry sixteen ten-inch muzzle-loaders. This was the highest number of heavy guns of uniform calibre ever carried on a British battleship. She also received searchlights, torpedo discharge equipment, extra coal bunkers and extra cabins.
In her original design, the mess deck was unusually lofty. In her conversion an extra deck was added about five feet below the beams, to be used for slinging hammocks. It was always known as the "slave deck".
Although Superb was intended to be able to proceed under sail, and was barque-rigged to this end, it was found that she was unmanageable without power, so no sailing statistics were ever elicited.
She had a sister ship, the Mesudiye, which was commissioned by the Ottoman Navy as planned.

## Service history

She commissioned at Chatham for service in the Mediterranean on 4 October 1880, and remained on station for seven years. She took part in the bombardment of Alexandria under command of Captain Thomas Le Hunt Ward, where she fired 310 shells of 10-inch calibre at the Egyptian forts. She received ten hits in return, seven of them on her armour, with no casualties.
After reconstruction at Chatham from 1887 to 1891 she was guard ship on the Clyde until 1894, when she paid off into Fleet Reserve. Her only other sea time was at the time of the manoeuvres of 1900. Captain Rosslyn Wemyss was appointed in command on 25 November 1902, serving several months until spring the following year. In 1904 she was used as a hospital overflow ship for infectious cases, until she was sold in 1906.

## Gallery

* Illustration of the ship, had she been completed for the Ottoman Navy
* Painting of HMS Superb
# Volokolamskaya railway station

Volokolamskaya is a railway station of Line D2 of the Moscow Central Diameters in Moscow. It was opened on 23 November 2019.

## Gallery

* Volokolamskaya railway station in November 2019.
* Construction progress as of September 2019.
# Francisco Javier Carrera Noriega

Francisco Javier Carrera Noriega (24 March 1965 – 9 October 2024) was a Spanish politician. A member of Vox, he served in the Cortes of Castile and León from 2022 to 2024.
Carrera died of cancer in Valladolid, on 9 October 2024, at the age of 59.
# Huguenot Society of Canada

The Huguenot Society of Canada is an organization which published the Huguenot Trails publication from 1968 to 2003. In 1985, it organized a conference to study Huguenot heritage in Canada.
# Morro de Santo Antônio Natural Monument

The Morro de Santo Antônio Natural Monument is a protected site located in the municipality of Santo Antônio de Leverger, in Mato Grosso, Brazil.

## Description

The hill is situated 27 kilometers from Cuiabá and rises 500 meters above sea level. The hill played a crucial role in the history of the state during the Paraguayan War. Observation points were established on the hill to prevent a potential Paraguayan incursion via the Cuiabá River.
The hill is also depicted on the coat of arms of the state. Its grandeur has made it one of the state's postcards.
The hill is located along the Palmiro Paes de Barros Highway, with access via a trail that begins about 8 km after the Rodovia dos Imigrantes intersection, heading towards Santo Antônio.
In June 2006, it was listed as a Historic, Cultural, and Environmental Heritage of Mato Grosso through Law 7,381/00, proposed by then-deputy Carlos Alves de Brito.
# Brzósk

Brzósk is a hamlet in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland, within the Gmina Lipnica, Bytów County, in the sołectwo of Borzyszkowy.
# Journal of Public Health Policy

The Journal of Public Health Policy is a peer-reviewed medical journal established in 1980 by Milton Terris. It covers the field of public health and is the official journal of the National Association for Public Health Policy (NAPHP).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in CSA Sociological Abstracts, EMBASE, Index Medicus/MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Science Citation Index Expanded, Scopus, and Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2011 impact factor of 2.113.
# Teófilo Santos

Teófilo Agostinho Martins Araújo dos Santos (born 12 February 1951) is a Portuguese politician whom between 2 April and July 2024 were a member of the European Parliament. He is a politician for the Social Democratic Party.
# Phyllic alteration

Phyllic alteration is a hydrothermal alteration zone in a permeable rock that has been affected by circulation of hydrothermal fluids. It is commonly seen in copper porphyry ore deposits in calc-alkaline rocks. Phyllic alteration is characterised by the assemblage of quartz + sericite + pyrite, and occurs at high temperatures and moderately acidic (low pH) conditions.
Hydrogen-ion metasomatism is the process that causes phyllic alteration. While the mineralogy of the rock is altered throughout, texture is preserved and primary porphyry structure (including position of original veins) may still be visible. If a rock undergoes phyllic alteration, then orthoclase feldspar, biotite and various silicates are altered in addition to plagioclase. Plagioclase will be altered to sericite (a fine-grained white mica) by sericitic alteration, and mafic minerals are replaced by quartz. Tourmaline may appear as radiating aggregate or prismatic crystals between the quartz-sericite assemblage. Phyllic alteration is often closely associated with argillic alteration, which occurs at lower temperatures and dominantly affects plagioclase.

## Variation with depth

Phyllic alteration typically forms in the base-metal zone of a porphyry system. Alteration assemblages vary with depth and with degree of fluid interaction. In deep environments, the most highly altered areas are veins and thin selvages, or halos, that surround them. The selvages are generally <10 cm in diameter and composed of major sericite and minor quartz. Vein orientation is preserved from original rock, but minerals within are mostly replaced by pyrite. With decreasing depth, selvages widen (10 cm - 1m) and contain more quartz and pyrite.
Outside of selvages, most alteration occurs in replacement of mafic minerals by chlorite and of plagioclase by sericite.
# Nicola Rotolo

Nicola Rotolo (20 July 1925 – 13 September 2024) was an Italian lawyer and politician. A member of Christian Democracy, he served as President of Apulia from 1975 to 1978.
Rotolo died on 13 September 2024, at the age of 99.
# Clematis catesbyana

Clematis catesbyana, commonly known as coastal virgin's-bower and satin curls, is a species of Clematis, found in the southeastern United States.
It grows in areas with dunes and interdune swales with abundant shell hash, calcareous woodlands, thickets, and glades, as well as calcareous hammocks. A sprawling vine, it has fragrant white flowers.
# Rough Rider State Park

Rough Rider State Park is a public recreation area located along the eastern banks of the Little Missouri River about two miles (3.2 km) south of Medora in Billings County, North Dakota. The state park is used for camping, horse camping, and canoeing. The Rough Riders was a nickname given to the 1st United States Volunteer Cavalry when it was led by Theodore Roosevelt. His presidential library is under construction nearby as Roosevelt hunted and ranched in the area in the 1880s. Formerly named after nearby Sully Creek, the name change in 2024 included consideration of General Alfred Sully who led military campaigns against the Sioux.

## Activities and facilities

The park is the starting point for the Maah Daah Hey Trail which winds northwards to Theodore Roosevelt National Park and is used by horseback riders, mountain bikers, and hikers. The park offers camping, equestrian facilities, and canoe access to the Little Missouri River. It is open seasonally.
# Harold Wilensky

Harold L. Wilensky (March 3, 1923 – October 30, 2011) was an American organizational sociologist, noted among other things for his work on organizational intelligence. He was Professor Emeritus of Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley, a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the author of 13 books and 70 articles.
He was born in New Rochelle, New York, in 1923 and died in Berkeley, California, in 2011.

## Education

Wilensky attended Antioch College during 1942 and again 1945–47, where he majored in economics and political science. His collegiate years were interrupted by a term of service in the United States Air Force. Wilensky had been working with many labor unions, and originally went to the University of Chicago for a full-time job doing union leadership training. He ended up attending the University of Chicago for graduate school, completing a PhD in sociology in 1955. When he arrived at Chicago, the person he was replacing suggested he get a degree while he was at the university. He originally planned to continue to study economics. When he went to the economics department to inquire about continuing his education, Milton Friedman, a young assistant professor and graduate advisor, asked him what he'd being reading that would qualify him as an economist. When he responded with Max Weber, John Stuart Mill, Karl Mannheim, Karl Marx, Harold Laski, Thorstein Veblen, and Joseph Schumpeter, Friedman said "You're not an economist, you're a sociologist. You should go upstairs and see the sociologists."
His dissertation was titled: The Staff "expert": A Study of the Intelligence Function in American Trade Unions.
Writing about the Bay of Pigs debacle in his classic work “Organizational Intelligence” (1967), Wilensky wrote that “The more secrecy, the smaller the intelligent audience, the less systematic the distribution and indexing of research, the greater the anonymity of authorship, and the more intolerant the attitude toward deviant views.” He also argued that organizational intelligence benefited from healthy argument and constructive rivalry.

## Works

* The Professionalization of Everyone? (University of Chicago Press, 1964).
* With Charles N. Lebeaux. Industrial Society and Social Welfare (Russell Sage, 1958 hb; Free Press Macmillan, 1965 enl. edn.pb)
* Organizational Intelligence: Knowledge and Policy in Government and Industry (Basic Books, 1967,1969)
* The Welfare State and Equality (California, 1975)
* Democratic Corporatism and Policy Linkages (Institute of Governmental Studies, 1987)
* Intellectuals in Labor Unions (Free Press, 1956)
* Rich Democracies: Political Economy, Public Policy, and Performance (University of California Press, 2002).
* American Political Economy in Global Perspective (Cambridge, 2012).
# Turgutreis

Turgutreis is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Bodrum, Muğla Province, Turkey. Its population is 6,041 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde). It is the second largest town on the Bodrum peninsula. The town is a popular holiday destination with 5 kilometres of sandy beaches, waterfront restaurants and bars, and is considered a resort town.
The town is named after the Ottoman admiral Turgut Reis who was born there in 1485. Also known as Dragut, Turgut Reis was famous for his expeditions on the coasts of Spain, France, Italy, and North Africa, and for his participation in the Ottoman siege of Malta, in which he was killed. There is a memorial to Turgut Reis a few kilometres from the town centre located in Sabanci Park. The town was formerly named Karatoprak before being renamed in Turgut Reis's honour in 1972.
The coastline consists of several inlets, with steep mountains running parallel to the coast. There are 14 Turkish islets around Turgutreis including Küçük Kiremit, Büyük, Fener, Çatal, Yassı, Tüllüce, Kargı, Köçek, Kadıkalesi, and Sarıat, as well as the bigger Greek islands of Kos and Kalimnos. The town has a marina which provides access to the nearby Greek island of Kos via ferry.

## Famous residents

* Burhan Doğançay
# Umbrella hat

An umbrella hat is an umbrella canopy attached to a headband that functions as a protection against the drizzle rain or sun. It is seen as a novelty item.

## Description

Umbrella hats have a typical umbrella canopy, with ribs supporting a fabric or plastic covering. This canopy is connected to a headband via four short shafts on every other rib to keep the canopy over the head. The canopy is generally collapsible, with the ribs and fabric collapsing around the headband shafts, much like a typical umbrella. Umbrella hats can come in a wide array of colors and sizes, including national flags like the US Flag, the country where it was invented.

## History

In December 1880, a patent was taken out on the umbrella hat; patent 250,803.
Robert W. Patten claimed that he invented the umbrella hat while he was prospecting in Mexico. His original hat also included a mosquito net attached to the canopy. Patten moved to Seattle in the 1890s and was dubbed the Umbrella Man. He then became a repairman for umbrellas, and inspired a cartoon from John Hager, depicting Robert Patten with his umbrella hat. Patten was seen as eccentric, and Hager's cartoons of him were comic.
The father of actor Billy Crudup marketed the "brockabrella", a red-and-white version of the hat endorsed by American baseball Hall of Famer Lou Brock. It gave the device a bit of popularity in St. Louis in the mid 20th century.
Today, the umbrella hat has advanced considerably. It is often associated as a cheap and comical novelty item, but it can be used to shield a person against rain or sunshine hands-free. Umbrella Hats are particularly useful to wheelchair users who need the use of both hands in the rain. It is also useful for gardeners, cyclists, walkers, shoppers, hunters, fishers, political canvassers and general manual laborers.