OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Progressive Unionist Rally Party

The National Progressive Unionist Rally Party (Arabic: حزب التجمع الوطني التقدمي الوحدوي, romanized: Ḥizb al-Tagammu' al-Watani al-Taqadomi al-Wahdawi, commonly referred to as Tagammu, meaning "Rally" in English) is a socialist political party in Egypt. Originally known as the National Progressive Unionist Rally Organization, it was established as the left-wing faction of the governing Arab Socialist Union (ASU) and became an independent party after ASU's dissolution.
The party considers itself a defender of the principles of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952. It calls for standing against attempts to reverse the revolution's social gains for labourers, the poor, and other low-income groups.

## History and profile

The party was established in 1977. The founders were two former Free Officers members, Khaled Mohieddin and Kamal Rifaat. Its membership consisted of mainly of Marxists and Nasserists.
Since 1978 the party has published a newspaper, Al Ahali.
The party boycotted the first presidential elections in 2005. It won 5 out of 518 seats during the 2010 legislative elections.
In the 2011–12 Egyptian parliamentary election, the party ran in the Egyptian Bloc electoral alliance. However, in late 2014 it withdrew from the Egyptian Front.

## Platform

* Rejection of religious extremism.
* Building the character of the Egyptian citizens.
* Ending the state monopoly over the media.
* Raising awareness of environmental issues.
* Developing the Egyptian industries.

## Prominent Party figures

* Khaled Mohieddin – Party founder, former chairman, and a member of the Egyptian Revolutionary Command Council
* Kamal Rifaat – Party founder
* Sayed Abdel Aal- New Party Chairman
* Ismail Sabri Abdullah – Member

## Electoral history
### Presidential elections

| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
| 2012 | Hisham Bastawisy | 29,189 | 0.13% | Lost N |

### People's Assembly of Egypt elections

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position |
| 1976 | Khaled Mohieddin | as part of ASU | as part of ASU | 3 / 360 | 3 | 3rd |
| 1984 | Khaled Mohieddin | 214,587 | 4.2% | 0 / 458 | | 4th |
| 1987 | Khaled Mohieddin | 150,570 | 2.2% | 0 / 458 | | 4th |
| 1990 | Khaled Mohieddin | | | 6 / 454 | 6 | 2nd |
| 1995 | Khaled Mohieddin | | | 5 / 454 | 1 | 3rd |
| 2000 | Khaled Mohieddin | | | 6 / 454 | 1 | 3rd |
| 2005 | Khaled Mohieddin | | | 2 / 454 | 4 | 3rd |
| 2010 | Khaled Mohieddin | | | 5 / 518 | 3 | 3rd |
| 2011–2012 | Khaled Mohieddin | 2,402,238 | 8.9% as part of Egyptian Bloc | 4 / 508 | 1 | 4th |
| 2015 | Khaled Mohieddin | | | 2 / 599 | 2 | 17th |
| 2020 | Sayed Abdel Aal | | | 6 / 596 | 4 | 14th |

### Shura Council elections

| Election | Party leader | Seats | +/– | |
| 2007 | Khaled Mohieddin | 1 / 88 | 1 | 3rd |
| 2010 | Khaled Mohieddin | 1 / 132 | | 2nd |
# Dubovka, Vologda Oblast

Dubovka (Russian: Дубовка) is a rural locality (a village) in Yurovskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2002.

## Geography

Dubovka is located 21 km northwest of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yurovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Max Kleiber

Max Kleiber (4 January 1893–5 January 1976) was a Swiss agricultural biologist, born and educated in Zürich, Switzerland.
Kleiber graduated from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology as an Agricultural Chemist in 1920, earned the ScD degree in 1924, and became a Privatdozent after publishing his thesis, The Energy Concept in the Science of Nutrition.
Kleiber joined the Animal Husbandry Department of the University of California, Davis (UC Davis) in 1929 to construct respiration chambers and conduct research on energy metabolism in animals. Among his many important achievements, two are especially noteworthy. In 1932, he came to the conclusion that the ¾ power of body weight was the most reliable basis for predicting the basal metabolic rate (BMR) of animals and for comparing nutrient requirements among animals of different sizes. He also provided the basis for the conclusion that total efficiency of energy utilization is independent of body size. These concepts and several others fundamental for understanding energy metabolism are discussed in Kleiber's book, The Fire of Life, published in 1961 and subsequently translated into German, Polish, Spanish, and Japanese.
He is credited with the description of the ratio of metabolism to body mass, which became Kleiber's law. Kleiber's law is the observation that, for the vast majority of animals, an animal's metabolic rate scales to the 3⁄4 power of the animal's mass. More recently, Kleiber's law has also been shown to apply in plants, suggesting that Kleiber's observation is much more general.

## Books

1961: The Fire of Life: An Introduction to Animal Energetics

## Awards

1954 Guggenheim Fellowship for Natural Sciences (US & Canada), in Molecular and Cellular Biology
# Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Pasig

The Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Pasig (PLP) is a local university run by the Pasig city government in the Philippines.

## History

On March 15, 1999, the Sangguniang Panlungsod ng Pasig passed the Ordinance No. 11, series of 1999, which established the Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Pasig. The school was then conceived by former Mayor Vicente Eusebio, with the approval and subsequent implementation of the Republic Act No. 7160 (Local Government Code).
# List of Orthoptera and allied insects of Great Britain

The following is a list of the grasshoppers, crickets and allied insect species recorded in Britain. The orders covered by this list are:
* Orthoptera – grasshoppers and crickets
* Dermaptera – earwigs
* Blattodea – cockroaches
This article lists the native species only. A number of other species have been found in the wild as vagrants or introduced species. Many of the Orthopteran common names were synthesised from older sources or coined where necessary by Dr. D. R. Ragge.

## Order Orthoptera (grasshoppers and crickets)
### Suborder Ensifera (crickets)
#### Family Tettigoniidae (bush-crickets)

* Oak bush-cricket, Meconema thalassinum
* Southern oak bush-cricket, Meconema meridionale (since 2001)
* Great green bush-cricket, Tettigonia viridissima
* Wart-biter, Decticus verrucivorus
* Dark bush-cricket, Pholidoptera griseoaptera
* Grey bush-cricket, Platycleis albopunctata
* Bog bush-cricket, Metrioptera brachyptera
* Roesel's bush-cricket, Roeseliana roeselii
* Long-winged conehead, Conocephalus fuscus
* Short-winged Conehead, Conocephalus dorsalis
* Speckled bush-cricket, Leptophyes punctatissima

#### Super-family Grylloidea

Family Gryllidae
* House cricket, Acheta domesticus
* Field cricket, Gryllus campestris
Family Mogoplistidae
* Scaly cricket, Pseudomogoplistes squamiger
Family Trigonidiidae
* Wood cricket, Nemobius sylvestris

#### Family Gryllotalpidae (mole-crickets)

* Mole cricket, Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa

### Suborder Caelifera (grasshoppers and allies)
#### Family Tetrigidae (groundhoppers)

* Cepero's groundhopper, Tetrix ceperoi
* Slender groundhopper, Tetrix subulata
* Common groundhopper, Tetrix undulata

#### Family Acrididae (grasshoppers)

* Large marsh grasshopper, Stethophyma grossum - rare and restricted to the New Forest and Dorset
* Stripe-winged grasshopper, Stenobothrus lineatus
* Lesser mottled grasshopper, Stenobothrus stigmaticus (Isle of Man only)
* Woodland grasshopper, Omocestus rufipes
* Common green grasshopper, Omocestus viridulus
* Field grasshopper, Chorthippus brunneus
* Heath grasshopper, Chorthippus vagans
* Lesser marsh grasshopper, Chorthippus albomarginatus
* Meadow grasshopper, Pseudochorthippus parallelus
* Rufous grasshopper, Gomphocerippus rufus
* Mottled grasshopper, Myrmeleotettix maculatus

## Order Blattodea (cockroaches)
### Family Blattellidae

* Dusky cockroach, Ectobius lapponicus
* Tawny cockroach, Ectobius pallidus
* Lesser cockroach, Capraiellus panzeri

## Order Dermaptera (earwigs)
### Family Spongiphoridae

* Lesser earwig, Labia minor

### Family Forficulidae

* Short-winged earwig, Apterygida media
* Chelidurella acanthopygia
* Common earwig, Forficula auricularia
* Lesne's earwig, Forficula lesnei
# Travis Sentell

Rusty "Travis" Tourneur Sentell, Jr. is a character from the American soap opera Search for Tomorrow, portrayed by actor Rod Arrants from 1978 to 1984.

## Appearances

Created by Bill Corrington and Joyce Corrington, Travis was portrayed by Rod Arrants from 1978 to 1984.

## Storylines

The son of Rusty Sentell, Sr. (David Gale), and his wife, Mignon (Anita Keal), Travis is a wealthy businessman who brings his family's corporation, Tourneur Instruments, into the fictional community of Henderson in 1978. He is immediately smitten by Liza Kaslo (Sherry Mathis), who had just lost her husband, Steve, to leukemia. After her mother, Janet (Millee Taggart), refuses to bankroll Steve's rock opera on the advice of her legal team, Travis offers to do so. He and Liza eventually fall in love and experience dangerous adventures in locales like New Orleans and Jamaica, and in Hong Kong on the ocean liner Queen Elizabeth 2. Travis and Liza marry, but his enemies are always around somewhere, and so their lives are constantly in danger. Travis also contends with his supposedly deceased father, who is furious that he is married to Liza and wants Travis to marry his goddaughter, Aja Doyan (Susan Monts). Travis and Liza also tryto adopt his cousin Lee's (Doug Stevenson) son, Roger Lee, but are thwarted by Lee's wife, waitress Cissie Mitchell Sentell (Patsy Pease). Eventually, they have a son, Tourneur Stuart Martin Sentell. Travis is eventually killed in a mysterious boat explosion in 1984.

## Impact

Travis and Liza "dominated" the series during their run, and their action-adventure storylines attempted to emulate the success of the Luke and Laura story on General Hospital. The characters were considered a supercouple, and Arrants' popularity as Travis earned him a cover story in the August 11, 1979 issue of TV Guide.
# Robert Devereux, 17th Viscount Hereford

Robert Charles Devereux, 17th Viscount Hereford (11 August 1865 – 16 April 1952) was an English member of the House of Lords and Premier Viscount of England.

## Life

Lord Hereford was born in 1865, the only son of Robert Devereux, 16th Viscount Hereford and The Hon. Mary Morgan, youngest daughter of Charles, 1st Baron Tredegar (1843–1924).
He was educated at Eton and New College, Oxford.
Lord Hereford, who lived at Hampton Court, Herefordshire, was elected Alderman of Brecon County Council from 1898 until 1904. He served as a JP, DL and Chairman of Breconshire Quarter Sessions as well as being appointed KJStJ.

## Marriage and issue

In 1892, Lord Hereford married Ethel Mildred Hounsfield Shaw (1874–1945), daughter of John Shaw, of Welburn Hall, Yorkshire. The Viscountess Hereford was appointed Dame of Justice of the Order of Saint John. They had three children:
* Hon. Robert Godfrey de Bohun Devereux (24 November 1894 – 13 July 1934), whose son succeeded in the family titles
* Hon. Blanche Marion Devereux (24 April 1893 – 13 January 1976), married in 1927 Maj. Harry Talbot Rice
* Hon. Ursula Mary Ethel Devereux DJStJ (27 October 1901 – 12 August 1957), married in 1922 Brig. Felix Alexander Vincent Copland-Griffiths

## Death

He died at Hampton Court Castle near Leominster and at that point left British assets in probates of 1952 and 1953 of which about 1⁄3 being settled land totalling £85,210 (equivalent to about £3,097,000 in 2023).

## Arms

Coat of arms of Robert Devereux, 17th Viscount Hereford :
* Coronetthat of a Viscount
* CrestOut of a Ducal Coronet Or a Talbot's Head Argent eared Gules
* EscutcheonArgent a Fess Gules in chief three Torteaux
* SupportersDexter: a Talbot Argent eared Gules ducally gorged of the Last; Sinister: a Reindeer Proper horned ducally gorged and lined Or
* MottoVirtutis Comes Invidia
* Orders
# Olivares

Olivares may refer to:

## Places

* Olivares, Spain, a municipality in Seville province, Spain
* Olivares de Júcar, a municipality in Cuenca province, Spain
* Olivares de Duero, a municipality in Valladolid, province, Spain
* Olivares River, in Chile

## People with the surname

* House of Olivares, a Spanish noble house
** Pedro Pérez de Guzmán, 1st Count of Olivares
** Enrique de Guzmán, 2nd Count of Olivares (1540–1607)
** Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares (1587–1645), Spanish statesman
** Enrique Felipe de Guzmán, 2nd Count-Duke of Olivares
* Amanda Olivares (born 1966), Mexican beauty pageant winner
* Antonio de Olivares, (1630–1722), Spanish Franciscan
* Daniel Olivares (cyclist) (born 1940), a Filipino cyclist
* Daniel Olivares (politician) (born 1981), a Peruvian politician
* Davide Olivares (born 1971), an Italian footballer
* Ed Olivares (1938–2022), Puerto Rican baseball player
* Edgar Olivares (born 1977), Bolivian footballer
* Edward Olivares (born 1996), Venezuelan baseball player
* Élodie Olivarès (born 1976), French athlete
* Gerardo Olivares (born 1964), Spanish filmmaker
* Iván Olivares (born 1961), Venezuelan basketball player
* José Olivares (born 1997), Dominican tennis player
* Juan Olivares (born 1941), Chilean footballer
* Juan Manuel Olivares (1760–1797), Venezuelan composer
* Julián de Olivares (1895–1977), Spanish fencer
* Laureano Olivares (born 1978), Venezuelan actor
* Manuel Olivares (1909–1976), Spanish football player and manager
* Maritza Olivares, Mexican actress
* Miguel de Olivares (1675–1768), Chilean Jesuit and historian
* Omar Olivares (born 1967), Puerto Rican baseball player
* Percy Olivares (born 1968), Peruvian footballer
* Raúl Olivares (born 1988), Chilean footballer
* René Olivares, (born 1946), Chilean painter
* Richard Olivares (born 1978), Chilean footballer
* Rodrigo Olivares (born 1976), Chilean swimmer
* Roger Olivares, Filipino author
* Rubén Olivares (born 1947), Mexican professional boxer
# Víctor Pino

Víctor Alejandro Pino Fuentes (born 8 December 1974) is a Chilean politician who serves as deputy.
# Northern Bulgaria

Northern Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Северна България, romanized: Severna Bylgarija), also called Moesia (Bulgarian: Мизия, Mizija) is the northern half of Bulgaria, located to the north of the main ridge of the Balkan Mountains which conventionally separates the country into a northern and a southern part. Besides the Balkan Mountains, Northern Bulgaria borders the Timok River and Serbia to the west, the Danube River and Romania to the north, and the Bulgarian Black Sea Coast to the east.
Geographically, the region's terrain is relatively uniform, dominated by the hilly Danubian Plain, with some low plateaus to the east. Northern Bulgaria covers an area of 48,596 square kilometres and has a population of 2,674,347 according to the 2011 census (36% of Bulgaria's entire population), with a population density of 55 people per km². The three largest cities are Varna, Rousse and Pleven.
Administratively, Northern Bulgaria includes the following 14 Bulgarian provinces:
* Dobrich Province
* Gabrovo Province
* Lovech Province
* Montana Province
* Pleven Province
* Razgrad Province
* Rousse Province
* Shumen Province
* Silistra Province
* Targovishte Province
* Varna Province
* Veliko Tarnovo Province
* Vidin Province
* Vratsa Province
Parts of Burgas Province, Sliven Province, and Sofia Province also geographically belong to Northern Bulgaria.
Northern Bulgaria covers the historical region of Moesia, which in turn includes several sub-regions such as Dobruja (sometimes not considered part of Moesia), Ludogorie, Gerlovo and Zlatiya. Northern Bulgaria is also conventionally divided into Northwestern, Central Northern and Northeastern Bulgaria, with slightly varying borders. The lower northern reaches of the Balkan Mountains are called the Fore-Balkan, as opposed to the Sub-Balkan valleys to the south of the main ridge. In Antiquity, the Jireček Line divided Latin (in the north) and Ancient Greek (in the south) language influence in the Balkans, with Northern Bulgaria to the north of it and Southern Bulgaria to the south. Much later, after the Liberation of Bulgaria in 1878, all of Northern Bulgaria and the region of Sofia became the Principality of Bulgaria while most of the rest of Southern Bulgaria was part of Eastern Rumelia until the Bulgarian unification in 1885.

## Gallery

* The fertile plains of Dobruja
* The Danube at Belene
* A village in the northwestern reaches of the Balkan Mountains
* The Bulgarian Black Sea Coast near Varna
# Enrique Lee

Enrique Segundo Lee Flores (Arica, December 16, 1967) is a surgeon with specialization in plastic surgery and Chilean politician.

## Biography

He is the son of Eduardo Lee Vásquez, of Sino-Chilean origin, and Oriela Flores Cuellar. He is a General Physician from the University of Concepción, with a master's degree in medical sciences with a mention in Surgery from the University of La Frontera. In 1997 he received a scholarship from the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo to pursue a formal specialization in Plastic Surgery. Since 1994 he worked in the Emergency and Surgery Service of the Dr. Juan Noé Hospital in Arica, until 2004 when he resigned to practice his profession privately. He is currently Director of Artemed, a specialty Medical Center, dedicated to Regenerative Medicine and Cellular Therapy.
He is also dedicated to academic work at the University of Tarapacá and the Chilean Security Association.

## Political career

His political career began in 2013, when he was an independent candidate for deputy for district 1 in the parliamentary elections of that year, an occasion where he obtained about 6% of the votes without being elected.
His career continued in 2017, when he was a candidate for senator for the Arica and Parinacota Region in the 2017 parliamentary elections, where he obtained the first majority but was not elected because he was an independent candidate, and due to the new proportional electoral system established in Chile for the first time, the D'Hondt System.
In 2021 he announced his candidacy for the governorship of the Arica and Parinacota Region, in the 2021 regional governor elections, where he was not elected. He was a candidate for deputy as an independent, in a seat of the Independent Democratic Regionalist Party, in the 2021 parliamentary elections for District 1, being elected with the second majority.
On March 11, 2022, he assumes the position of deputy of the Republic. He is a member of the permanent commissions of Future, Sciences, Technology, Knowledge and Innovation; and Extreme Zones and Chilean Antarctica. After the legal dissolution of the PRI, he joined the Evópoli bench, but in May 2022 he was expelled from it, after having signed a constitutional accusation against the former Chancellor, Andrés Allamand. In July 2022 he joined the People's Party bench.
# List of saints canonized by Pope John XXIII

This article is a list of saints canonized by Pope John XXIII.
| No. | Saint | Date of Canonization | Place of Canonization |
| 1. | Charles of Sezze | 12 April 1959 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 2. | Joaquina Vedruna de Mas | 12 April 1959 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 3. | Gregorio Barbarigo | 26 May 1960 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 4. | Juan de Ribera | 12 June 1960 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 5. | Maria Bertilla Boscardin | 11 May 1961 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 6. | Martin de Porres | 6 May 1962 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 7. | Antonio Maria Pucci | 9 December 1962 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 8. | Francis Mary of Camporosso | 9 December 1962 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 9. | Peter Julian Eymard | 9 December 1962 | St. Peter's Basilica |
| 10. | Vincent Pallotti | 20 January 1963 | St. Peter's Basilica |
# Horace Pauleus Sannon

Horace Pauleus Sannon (7 April 1870 – 27 August 1938) was a Haitian historian, politician and diplomat.
Born in Les Cayes, Pauleus Sannon began medical studies at the Sorbonne in Paris, France, but abandoned them to study social-political sciences at the Collège de France. While still in France, he published his first book, Haiti et le régime parlementaire.
He wrote several books on the history of Haiti, including Essai historique sur la révolution de 1843 and Histoire de Toussaint Louverture. Scholars consider the latter to be his most important work, influencing the views of both Haitians and non-Haitians on the Haitian Revolution. C. L. R. James in 1938 called the book "the best biography yet written of Toussaint." As a historian, he had a reputation for scrupulously backing up his statements with evidence.
He was a co-founder, and the first president, of Haiti's Société d'Histoire et de Geographie, a group of Haitian intellectuals formed in 1924 who saw studying the past as a means to generate national pride and understand the conditions of the present (at the time, Haiti was occupied by United States Marines). The Société popularized history among the public.
He served as Haiti's Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1906, and negotiated a trade treaty with France. He was appointed Haitian Minister to the United States in 1909. He was a Haitian presidential candidate in 1926 and 1930.

## Works

* Haïti et le régime parlementaire
* Un journaliste sous Boyer: Darfour (1898)
* Histoire de Toussaint Louverture Volume 1
* Histoire de Toussaint Louverture Volume 2
* Histoire de Toussaint Louverture Volume 3
# Michael Lachowski

Michael Scott Lachowski was the bass guitar player for Pylon, a band from Athens, Georgia. He was born in Norfolk, Virginia, and attended the University of Georgia art school. He and his roommate Randy Bewley formed Pylon, recruiting Curtis Crowe as a drummer, and Vanessa Briscoe Hay, a fellow student at the University of Georgia. They recorded the single "Cool/Dub", an album Gyrate, an EP, another album Chomp, and two singles. Pylon toured the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom before breaking up in 1983. They returned to tour again in 1988, and recorded another album, Chain, in 1990, before breaking up again in 1991. Pylon reformed in 2005 and occasionally performed until 2009, when Bewley died. Their first album, Gyrate Plus, was reissued on October 16, 2007, by DFA Records, New York City. In 2009, Chomp More was also reissued by DFA Records.
Lachowski has had a graphic design firm in Athens called Candy and a magazine called Young, Foxy and Free. He also works on occasion as a disc jockey and has been involved as a participant in the Bicycle Ride Across Georgia for years. He has worked in public relations at the Georgia Museum of Art since 2012.
During his time in Athens, Lachowski ran an answerphone service known as the Athens Party Telephone. Its acronym, A.P.T., was used in the R.E.M. song "Stumble", which appeared on the band's first American release, 1982's Chronic Town EP.

## Discography

Pylon
* Cool/Dub 7" single (Caution Records 1979)
* Gyrate LP (DB Records, Armageddon 1980)
* Pylon !! EP (DB Records, Armageddon 1980)
* Crazy/M-Train 7" single (DB Records 1981)
* Beep/Altitude 7" single (DB Records 1982)
* Four Minutes/Beep/Altitude EP (Db recs 1982)
* Chomp LP (DB Records 1983)
* Hits CD/cassette (DB Records 1988)
* Chain LP/CD (Sky Records 1990)
* Gyrate Plus CD (DFA Records 2007)
* Chomp More CD (DFA Records 2009)
* Gravity/Weather Radio 7" single (Chunklet 2016)
* Pylon Live Double LP (Chunklet 2016)
* Pylon Box (2020)
Other
* Dead Letter Office (LP) LP (IRS Records 1985) (Cover of "Crazy" by R.E.M.)
* Cover + Remix 7" single (DFA Records, October 2011) (Cover of "Cool" by Deerhunter, Remix of Yo-Yo by Calvinist)
* Magnet Factory by Pylon Reenactment Society (Strolling Bones Records, 2024, songwriting, graphics)

## Filmography

* Athens, GA.: Inside/Out (1987), archive footage, interview

## Video

* Beep (1990), Pylon, from CD: Hits, a compilation, DB Records
* Look Alive (1992), Pylon, from album :Chain, Sky Records