OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Enrique de la Madrid Cordero

Enrique Octavio de la Madrid Cordero (Mexico City, born 1 October 1962) is a Mexican lawyer, public official, columnist and politician. He is a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party.

## Biography

He is the son of Paloma Cordero, former First Lady of Mexico, and Miguel de la Madrid, former Mexican President (1982-1988). He was a federal congressman as a member of the PRI.
Enrique de la Madrid has a law degree from the National Autonomous University of México (UNAM) and has a Master's in Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University. He was a professor at ITAM (Autonomous Technical Institute of México) from 1996-1998.

## Public official

Among the public offices he has held are the general technical coordinator of the Presidency of the National Bank and Securities Commission (CNBV) from 1994-1996. He earned a seat as a federal congressman in 2000, serving in the Chamber of Deputies until 2003 whereupon he left office to run for the position of borough chief for the Alvaro Obregón precinct of Mexico City (he lost to the PRD candidate).
In 2006, President Felipe Calderón named him general director of Financiera Rural (a rural development bank) and he served there until July 31, 2010. On December 6, 2012, Enrique de la Madrid was named CEO of the National Foreign Trade Bank (Bancomext) by President Enrique Peña Nieto.
On August 27, 2015, De la Madrid took over as Tourism Secretary.

## Private sector

In the business sector, De la Madrid was executive president of the Mexican Council for the Consumer Industry (ConMéxico) and served as director of the Institutional Relations and Corporate Communications office for Mexico and Latin America at the HSBC bank.

## Media

He recently published his first book, titled “México en la generación del desarrollo” ("Mexico in the generation of development"). It was published by Random House. In the book, De la Madrid analyzes Mexico's achievements and its comparative advantages and proposes that the nation can achieve full development this generation.
He has also been a newspaper columnist at both Reforma and Milenio, as well as for several newspapers owned by the Organización Editorial Mexicana. He is currently a columnist with El Universal and takes part as a commentator in Leonardo Curzio's program "Primera Emisión de Enfoque".
# Meli Bogileka

Ratu Meli Bogileka is a Fijian politician. He was the Secretary of the People's National Party (PNP) up to its decision to merge into the Party of National Unity (PANU) on 5 March 2006. This merger, an affair complicated by several about-turns, saw Bogileka appointed Secretary of the new PANU. (Bogileka had originally helped to forge the PNP as a union of a former PANU and another party, the Protector of Fiji (BKV); both parties were reregistered in January 2006, seceding from the PNP; the PNP and the BKV subsequently merged into PANU in March).
Bogileka was educated at St John's College in Cawaci.
First elected as a candidate of the original PANU to represent the Ba West Fijian communal constituency in the House of Representatives in the parliamentary election of 1999, Bogileka subsequently served in the Cabinet of Prime Minister Mahendra Chaudhry from 1999 to 2000, and was held as a hostage by gunmen led by George Speight, who led a coup d'état against the Chaudhry government, starting on 19 May 2000. Political realignments that followed the 2000 crisis saw him lose his seat in the election held to restore democracy in 2001.
Bogileka also stirred controversy by criticizing the legacy of modern Fiji's first statesman, Ratu Sir Lala Sukuna, who is regarded as a national hero. On 23 May 2005, he said that Sukuna's achievements had been overstated, and that his policies had confined Fijians to villages and marginalized them economically. He considered that Sukuna should have used his chiefly position to urge indigenous Fijians to work rather than remain in their villages in the name of culture. His comments provoked an angry reaction from the government, which issued a press release calling his statement "inaccurate" and saying that it should be "treated with the contempt it deserves."
Bogileka has also served General Secretary of the Viti and Resource Landowners Association, which advocates the return to indigenous ownership of all "crown land" – i.e., government-owned land. This was not a political demand, he told the Fiji Sun on 3 January 2006, but rather an insistence on the fulfillment of a promise made by Queen Victoria in 1881, at Nailaga in Ba Province. He strongly disagreed with Military Commander Commodore Frank Bainimarama for saying that the association should not "waste time" trying to recover ownership of the Queen Elizabeth Barracks in Delainabua, Suva.
It was announced on 12 March 2006 that Bogileka would contest his old Ba West constituency in the parliamentary election scheduled for 6–13 May. He was unsuccessful.
Following the 2006 Fijian coup d'état Bogileka became a supporter of the military regime, and urged the removal of democrats from the regime's pre-election political forum. In 2009 he was suspended from the Nasinu Town Council for unspecified reasons.
He contested the 2014 election as a Labour candidate, but was unsuccessful.
# Victor Desguin

Victor Desguin (French:; 30 January 1838 – 8 July 1919) was a Belgian liberal politician.
He was a popular alderman of the city of Antwerp in charge of education and municipal schools at the end of the 19th century. He was twice acting mayor of Antwerp, but was never appointed mayor of the city.
Desguin was born on 30 January 1838. He became alderman of the city of Antwerp in 1892, responsible for education and schooling. He built libraries and schools.
He became acting mayor in 1906, when mayor Jan Van Rijswijck withdrew from office due to illness. Desguin was a member of the liberal party, and because of this, the Catholic government did not want him appointed as mayor. Instead Peter Hertogs became mayor.
When Peter Hertogs died in office in 1908, Desguin became acting mayor again, and for the second time somebody else became mayor instead of him. Jan De Vos was appointed mayor.
During the chaotic days of October 1914, Desguin organised the Antwerpsch Komiteit voor Hulp (Antwerp Relief Committee), a relief organisation for war victims.
Desguin never got the opportunity of becoming mayor; he died on 8 July 1919.
# Chandler Township, Huron County, Michigan

Chandler Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 454 at the 2020 census. The township was organized in 1879.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.3 square miles (91 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 501 people, 176 households, and 146 families residing in the township. The population density was 14.2 inhabitants per square mile (5.5/km$^2$). There were 199 housing units at an average density of 5.6 per square mile (2.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 95.61% White, 0.80% African American, 0.40% Native American, 1.40% Asian, 1.40% from other races, and 0.40% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.80% of the population.
There were 176 households, out of which 39.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.6% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.0% were non-families. 14.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.15.
In the township the population was spread out, with 27.7% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 29.7% from 25 to 44, 21.0% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $40,938, and the median income for a family was $43,571. Males had a median income of $32,250 versus $20,625 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,540. About 5.1% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.8% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
# Harry White (Australian politician)

Harry Owen White (11 February 1898 – 2 October 1946) was an Australian politician. He was a United Australia Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1932 to 1943, representing the electorate of Bulla and Dalhousie.
White was born in North Melbourne, and attended Ascot Vale State School. He served in the armed forces in World War I, initially with the Royal Australian Artillery at Queenscliff, and later in France with the siege battalion, where he transferred to the Royal Air Force and Australian Flying Corps. He subsequently worked as an engineer before entering politics.
White was elected to the Legislative Assembly at the 1932 state election, defeating incumbent Labor MP and future federal minister Reg Pollard. He was re-elected in 1935, 1937 and 1940, defeating future state MP Charlie Mutton on each occasion. White served as secretary to the parliamentary United Australia Party and as party whip both in government and in opposition from 1935 until 1940. He relinquished his parliamentary roles that year due to his service in World War II, in which he was attached to an armoured division. White ultimately attained the rank of major, but had a breakdown in health in 1943, and spent some months in a military hospital. He did not contest the 1943 state election, at which his seat was won by Reginald James of the rival conservative Country Party.
White donated the H O White Medal for the Riddell District Football Association best and fairest award in 1936 and 1937.
White died in October 1946, and was cremated at Fawkner Crematorium.
# Leuconostoc palmae

Leuconostoc palmae is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming and facultatively anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Leuconostoc which has been isolated from palm wine from Senegal.
# Oxgangs high rise flats

55°54′39″N 3°13′24″W﻿ / ﻿55.91083°N 3.22333°W﻿ / 55.91083; -3.22333
The Oxgangs tower blocks (known locally as the Oxgangs high rise flats) were a group of 3 tower blocks which were built on Firrhill Drive/Oxgangs Crescent in 1961 and 1962. They each contained a mixture of flats and maisonettes with 2 bedrooms each, totalling up to 80 homes per block. The blocks were called "Allermuir Court" "Caerketton Court" and "Capelaw Court", and were named after three of the nearby Pentland Hills.
The original name of the group of three blocks was "Comiston Luxury Flats". They boasted outstanding views across Edinburgh, and offered a much better place to live than the slums of the inner city. However, a short while after their completion several problems were drawn into attention such as dampness, and after the 1970s the original families were beginning to move out of the blocks in search of other housing.
In 2003, Social Justice Minister Margaret Curran announced £10,000,000 in funding for demolition of the blocks and rebuilding of affordable housing on the site. Work began in 2003 with the decanting of Capelaw Court and by 2004 it was empty, finally being demolished (with the use of controlled explosives) on 17 April 2005. The demolition was screened live worldwide by the National Geographic Channel. Allermuir and Caerketton Court were next and they were both demolished within seconds of each other on 26 November 2006. On the site of Capelaw Court, 60 flats and 31 houses were built (managed by Dunedin Canmore Housing Association, Communities Scotland and the city council, in partnership). The first residents moved back to the new homes in early 2007. The site of the other two tower blocks is currently being developed into more housing. The whole project was due to be completed in around 2009/10.

## Cultural references

Singer-songwriter Kathy Muir wrote Like Warriors about her childhood in Capelaw Court. The video of the song includes photos and film footage of the Oxgangs high rise flats provided by other locals.

## Gallery

* Two of what were originally three tower blocks
* Phase 1 Construction, June 2006
* New housing on Firrhill Park (a new street created on what used to be the site of Capelaw Court)
# Neera Yadav (politician)

Dr. Neera Yadav is a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party Jharkhand. She was born on 18 September 1971. She is wife of Vijay Yadav. She is a member of Jharkhand Legislative Assembly from Kodarma (Vidhan Sabha constituency). She has a doctorate from Vinoba Bhave University. She completed M.Com. in 1996 and B. Ed. in 2009 from Ranchi University. She used to teach commerce at an intermediate college in Kodarma.
She has served as Minister of Human Resource Development of Jharkhand Government (2014–2019).
# Sychevo, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast

Sychevo (Russian: Сычево) is a rural locality (a village) in Komyanskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 11 as of 2002.

## Geography

Sychevo is located 31 km northeast of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Vederkovo is the nearest rural locality.
# Eufrasia Burlamacchi

Eufrasia Burlamacchi (1482–1548) was an Italian nun who practiced the art of manuscript illumination.

## Biography

Eufrasia Burlamacchi was born in Lucca as a member of the wealthy Burlamacchi family. She became a Dominican nun at the San Nicholao convent. After leaving the convent in 1502, Eufrasia established the convent of San Domenico in Lucca, where she served as Mother Superior. Many other members of the Burlamacchi had also been affiliated with the Dominican order. She is known for the religious illuminated manuscripts she completed there.
Burlamacchi died in Lucca in 1548.

## School of Manuscript Illumination

Manuscript illumination is the practice of decorating a text with ornate, often gilded, illustrations and symbols that act both as embellishment and as a way to reinforce the themes of the text. The practice has its roots in Medieval European religious traditions.
At the time when Burlamacchi joined the convent, the Dominicans were followers of Girolamo Savonarola. The convent of San Domenico was founded by some of the nuns from the convent of San Niccolò, hoping to create a refuge for followers of Savonarola, who aligned with ideas of the Reformation.
The convent of San Domenico had a school of text illumination that had been developed and established through the years prior to Burlamacchi's time in the convent. The gilding of religious texts had become a tradition, and for the Dominican nuns, the annotations were expressions of their call to practice charity, poverty, study, and evangelism. Convent members, would duplicate the manuscripts and illuminations to use personally and to sell to communes.

## Legacy

Very little is known of Eufrasia Burlamacchi's life, and much of her work has not survived the effects of time. The most significant primary source of information regarding Burlamacchi's life comes from the Libro del Necrologico del Convento di San Domenico di Lucca (Register of Deaths of the Convent of San Domenico of Lucca); there are few secondary sources. The number of her illuminated texts that survive is small; the most significant surviving works are five books of anthems, annotated between 1502, her first year in the convent, and 1515.
In 2023 two volumes of Burlamacchi's Illuminated Antiphonies were exhibited in Making her Mark: A History of Women Artists in Europe, 1400-1800.
# Harold Thonemann

Harold Eric Thonemann (28 October 1890 – 5 August 1962) was an Australian politician.
He was born in St Kilda to sharebroker Frederick Emil Thonemann and Louisa Margaret Service, daughter of Premier James Service. He attended Melbourne Grammar School and served with the Royal Field Artillery during World War I. After the war he became a sharebroker, and on 20 June 1922 married Nora Kate (Tui) Shields, with whom he had two children. He was a member of the Melbourne Stock Exchange from 1927 and director of a number of companies; he also owned extensive grazing land, mostly in the Northern Territory. In 1941 he won a by-election for the Victorian Legislative Assembly seat of Toorak. In 1945, the local Liberal branch declined to endorse either Thonemann or preselection opponent Robert Hamilton; both contested the election, with Hamilton emerging successful. Thonemann died in Toorak in 1962.
# Calidifontibacter terrae

Calidifontibacter terrae is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus Calidifontibacter which has been isolated from soil from Hwaseong in Korea.
# Taabeta Teakai

Taabeta Teakai is the Minister of Employment and Human Resources in Kiribati. She was the only female member of the government appointed in 2020.

## Political career

In the April 2020 elections Teakai was one of four women elected out of 45 members of Maneaba ni Maungatabu, the House of Assembly of Kiribati, the highest number of women represented in parliament until then. During the first round of voting in the South Tarawa constituency she polled second but was first after the second ballot. Three members were elected from this constituency. It was the first time Teakai had been elected.
As Minister of Employment and Human Resources, Teakai was sworn in on 2 July 2020. On that day she announced that she was setting a number of targets for completion within 100 days. On 10 October 2020, after 100 days, she announced that the ministry had successfully developed a Labour Market Database and an Overseas Employment Database. This is important for Kiribati, where many citizens work overseas, particularly in the shipping industry. Teakai also announced that steps had been taken to ensure compliance with the Occupational Health and Safety Act and the Employment and Industrial Relations Act. Finally, the ministry had developed a new logo.
The major problem faced by Teakai in her first year as a minister was the repatriation of seafarers from Kiribati, who were unable to return home because of COVID-19 and the decision of Kiribati to close its borders. With scheduled direct flights to only a few neighbouring countries, Kiribati was trying to arrange repatriation through countries without COVID. This became more complicated when there was an outbreak in Fiji and 165 seafarers were stuck in a hotel in Nadi, waiting to be allowed home.
# Frank Kurtz

Colonel Frank Allen Kurtz Jr. (September 9, 1911 – October 31, 1996) was an American Olympic diver and an aviator in the United States Army Air Forces.

## Life and career

Kurtz was born in Davenport, Iowa, the third child of Dora Lee (née Fenton) and Frank Allen Kurtz, Sr., an insurance salesman. He grew up in Kansas City, Missouri. Kurtz became interested in flying at age 16, and in 1935 flew an open cockpit plane, setting a speed record flight from Los Angeles to Mexico City to Washington, D.C., and back to Los Angeles.
Kurtz's diving abilities impressed Olympic champion swimmer Johnny Weissmuller, who encouraged him to train with famous coach Clyde Swendsen. Kurtz graduated from Hollywood High School and went on to the University of Southern California especially to join the diving team. He won a bronze medal in the 10 meter platform at the 1932 Olympics and placed fifth in 1936, competing with an injured shoulder. He also won the AAU platform title in 1933.

## Military career

Kurtz joined the Army to train as a pilot, anticipating a career in commercial aviation. Before the war, he held the national junior transcontinental speed record and established half a dozen other speed marks for light planes.
He was Commander of the 463d Bombardment Group (Heavy), 15th Air Force, Celone Airfield, Foggia, Italy (1944–45) and a survivor of the air attack at Clark Field in the Philippines, two days after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. In Australia, he salvaged and helped to rebuild a B-17D Flying Fortress bomber using a combination of parts from other wrecked B-17s. At that time, the repaired B-17D was nicknamed "The Swoose" by 19th Bomb Group pilot, Captain Weldon Smith. The tail of a Boeing B-17D, AAF Ser. No. 40-3091 was grafted onto 40-3097, resulting in a hybrid B-17D. The bomber became "half swan and half goose" just like the lyrics in the then-popular novelty song "Alexander, The Swoose." Before the end of the war, "The Swoose" was scheduled to be scrapped and melted down for its aluminium content. Kurtz then convinced the City of Los Angeles to retrieve his by-then famous bomber for use as a World War II memorial: It was the only B-17 that flew from the beginning of World War II until the end. Today, "The Swoose" is the oldest surviving B-17 and the only early "D" model still in existence. It is located at the National Museum of the United States Air Force at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Fairborn, Ohio, for restoration work to enable future display.
After 24 years in the service of the United States Armed Forces (U.S. Army Air Corps, U.S. Army Air Forces, and the U.S. Air Force), Kurtz retired and became a top executive at the William May Garland development firm.

## Personal life

Kurtz married Margret "Margo" Kurtz and had one child, actress Swoosie Kurtz (born 1944). His daughter's first name "Swoosie" (rhymes with Lucy, rather than woozy) is derived from his two B-17s named "The Swoose" and "Swoose II", which he piloted with the 19th and 463rd Bomb Groups.
Kurtz died in 1996 from complications following a fall. In 2012, he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.
# Stepkovo, Vologda Oblast

Stepkovo (Russian: Степково) is a rural locality (a village) in Yurovskoye Rural Settlement, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 19 as of 2002.

## Geography

Stepkovo is located 30 km northwest of Gryazovets (the district's administrative centre) by road. Nazarka is the nearest rural locality.
# Cristoforo Majorana

Cristoforo Majorana (flourished c. 1480–94) was an Italian limner and painter. He was born in Naples, Italy. Majorana trained under Cola Rapicano. He produced work for Ferdinand of Aragon, Giovanni d'Aragona and Andrea Matteo Acquaviva. His work is held in the collections of the Walters Art Museum, National Library of France and the Fitzwilliam Museum.

## Notable works

* St. Augustine, Commentary on the Psalms, 1480
* Aesop, Fables, 1481
* Virgil, Aeneid, Eclogues, and Georgics, 1482-94
* Ptolemy, Geography

## Gallery

* Leaf from Eclogues, Georgics and Aeneid, ca. 1470
# Baliki

Baliki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowogród, within Łomża County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Nowogród, 17 km (11 mi) north-west of Łomża, and 87 km (54 mi) west of the regional capital Białystok.
# Beside Still Waters

Beside Still Waters is a phrase used in the 23rd psalm of the Book of Psalms. It could also refer to:
* Beside Still Waters (book), a 1998 book by Greg Easterbrook
* Beside Still Waters (film), a 2014 film directed by Chris Lowell
# James Webb (Australian politician)

James Eli Webb (21 September 1887 – 14 February 1939) was an Australian politician.
Webb represented the seat of Hurstville in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1932 to 1939 for the United Australia Party. He attended Sydney Boys High School. He died at a private hospital in Bexley on 14 February 1939 following an abdominal operation.
# Phenylobacterium kunshanense

Phenylobacterium kunshanense is a Gram negative, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Phenylobacterium which has been isolated from sludge from a factory for pesticide from Kunshan in China.