OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John D. Ketchum

John Davidson Ketchum (1893–1962) was a Canadian psychologist, author, and professor at the University of Toronto.

## Career

J. Davidson Ketchum was born in 1893. He was originally planning to become a musician but the outbreak of the First World War changed his plans.
Ketchum was interned in the Ruhleben internment camp in Germany about which he later wrote in his book Ruhleben: A Prison Camp Society, published in 1965 after his death. He recalled that the prisoners were "almost a cross-section of British society, from the manor house to the slum; scarcely a trade or profession was unrepresented. All were jammed together in a small stableyard—company directors and seamen, concert musicians and factory workers, science professors and jockeys. Few had ever met previously; their only common bond was their British citizenship" (Ketchum, p. 2).
He was active in the Canadian Psychological Association of which he became president in 1951.
He died in 1962. His records are kept in the University of Toronto Archives.

## Publications

* Ketchum, J.D. (1965). Ruhleben: A Prison Camp Society

## Positions

* President, Canadian Psychological Association (1951)

## Heritage

The department of psychology at the University of Toronto awards annually the J. Davidson Ketchum Graduate Award and Graduate Scholarship, which were established by his children, Dr. Edward J.D. Ketchum and Margaret (Ketchum) Catto, and her husband Col. John Catto, in the years after Davidson's death.
# Desulfocella halophila

Desulfocella halophila is a halophilic bacterium from the genus of Desulfocella which has been isolated from sediments from the Great Salt Lake in the United States.
# Anton Gorelkin

Anton Vadimovich Gorelkin (Russian: Антон Вадимович Горелкин; born 22 January 1982, Kemerovo) is a Russian political figure and a deputy of 7th and 8th State Dumas.
At the beginning of the 2000s, Gorelkin worked as a journalist and a correspondent for the TASS in the Kemerovo Region. In 2011, he started working for the Administration of the Kemerovo Oblast, where he worked as deputy governor. In 2016, he became the deputy of the 7th State Duma. In September 2021, he was re-elected for the 8th State Duma from the Kemerovo Oblast constituency.
Gorelkin is known for his support of implementing the sovereign internet. In 2019, he authored a bill that would restrict foreign ownership of internet resources that are recognized as being "significant" in the Russian Federation to 20%. However, the bill was not accepted in that version and was sent for a revision. Gorelkin re-introduced a new draft law in December 2020 that proposed limiting foreign shareholdings in Russian companies that offer online video streaming services to 20%. According to the suggested amendments, video services whose share of the Russian audience is less than 50% will be able to open representative offices in Russia. The project is planned to be considered in April 2022.
Gorelkin also actively supported the introduction of the single audience meter in Runet that would gather all the data on the audience of Internet media, audiovisual services, news aggregators and TV channels.
# Metin

Metin is a Turkish given name and a surname that means solid and durable; derived from the Arabic word "metîn" (متين). It is one of the 99 names of Allah.
Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Tümer Metin (born 1974), Turkish international footballer

## Given name

* Metin Akan (born 1983), Turkish professional footballer
* Metin Akpınar (born 1941), Turkish actor
* Metin Aktaş (born 1977), Turkish footballer
* Metin Aslan (born 1978), Austrian footballer
* Metin Ataseven (born 1972), Swedish politician
* Metin Lindved Aydin (born 1972), Danish politician and architect
* Metin Lütfi Baydar (born 1960), Turkish medical scientist
* Metin Boşnak (born 1965), Turkish scholar of American Studies and Comparative Literature, and poet
* Cemal Metin Bulutoğluları (born 1960), Turkish Cypriot mayor of the capital of Northern Cyprus
* Metin Çelik (born 1970), Turkish-Dutch politician
* Metin Depe (born 1981), Turkey football defender
* Metin Diyadin (born 1968), Turkish football manager and retired player
* Metin Erksan (1929–2012), Turkish film director and art historian
* Metin Ersoy (1934–2017), Turkish singer
* Metin Hüseyin, British television and film director
* Metin Kaçan (1961–2013), Turkish author and novelist
* Metin Kaplan (born 1952), the leader of the radical Islamist movement Kalifatsstaat based in Cologne, Germany
* Metin Kaya (born 1961), Turkish-born German politician
* Metin Kurt (1948–2012), Turkish footballer
* Metin Oktay (1936–1991), Turkish footballer
* Metin Serezli (1934–2013), Turkish actor
* Metin Sitti (born 1970), Turkish roboticist and university professor
* Metin Tekin (born 1964), Turkish professional football player
* Metin Toker (1924–2002), Turkish journalist and writer
* Metin Türel (1935–2018), Turkish football coach
* Metin Yenal, German actor active in the United Kingdom
* Metin Yüksel (1958–1979), Kurdish Islamist from Turkey
* Metin Yurdanur (born 1952), Turkish sculptor
* Metin Bostancıoğlu (born 1942), Turkish politician
* Metin Günay (born 1963), Turkish director
# Marinobacterium jannaschii

Marinobacterium jannaschii is a Gram-negative bacterium. The cells are straight rods. It was isolated from seawater.
# Lih Y. Lin

Lih-Yuan Lin is an American electrical engineer whose research concerns photonics and nanotechnology. She is a professor in the University of Washington Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering.

## Research

Lin is particularly known for her development of micro-electromechanical optical switches. She has also explored the use of quantum dots as optical waveguides, and the applications of metal halide perovskites in integrated photonics. She has developed efficient solar cells based on quantum dots and optical tweezers for biological sampling, and contributed to optogenetics, the light-based control of biological cells, using quantum dots as a light source.

## Education and career

Lin earned a Ph.D. in electrical engineering from the University of California, Los Angeles in 1996.
She worked for AT&T Labs from 1996 until 2000, when she became Director of Optical Technologies at Tellium, an optical communications company based in New Jersey. She took her present position as a faculty member at the University of Washington in 2003.

## Recognition

In 2010, Lin was named as an IEEE Fellow, "for contributions to optical micro-electro-mechanical systems switching technologies". She was named as a 2020 Optica Fellow, "for significant contributions to the research and development of MEMS optical switching technologies, and innovation in solution-processed photonic components and devices". She became a member of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering College of Fellows, in its 2024 class, "for contributions in applying nanophotonics to biological and biomedical engineering research and broader impacts through promoting diversity".
# Zun Than Sin

Zun Than Sin (Burmese: ဇွန်သံစဉ်; born 26 June 1995) is a Burmese model, musician, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Myanmar 2017 and represented Myanmar at the Miss Universe 2017 pageant.

## Early life

Zun was born and raised in Yangon to an ethnic Rakhine family. Her father is a head doctor from Yangon Ear Nose & Throat Hospital, while her mother is a housewife.

## Education

Zun graduated with double degrees in Burmese Literature and Dramatic Arts from National University of Arts and Culture in Yangon.

## Pageantry
### Miss Universe Myanmar

Having previously competed in beauty pageants before, she was crowned as Miss Universe Myanmar 2017 on October 6, 2016, by outgoing titleholder Htet Htet Htun. She represented Myanmar at Miss Universe 2017.

### Miss Universe 2017

She competed at Miss Universe 2017 but Unplaced.

## Filmography
### Television series

* Yadanarbon (2017)
* Pin Lal Gyi Yae A Pyone (2022)
# Terribacillus goriensis

Terribacillus goriensis is a Gram-positive, moderately halotolerant, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Terribacillus which has been isolated from sea water from Busan in Korea.
# Haneefah Wood

Haneefah Wood is an American actress. She is known for her role as Candace De La Brix on Nurse Jackie, Vickie/Rafik's Sister in Freedomland, Blanche on Grease Live!, and Wilma Howell on Schooled and The Goldbergs.

## Career

Wood made her debut in an episode of the TV show Strong Medicine. She played Raleena in the episode "The Philadelphia Chromosome". In 2005, she played Ellie Graham on the episode "Prisoner" of Law and Order: Criminal Intent.
In 2006, she played Vickie/Rafik's Sister in Freedomland. In 2011, she played Candace De La Brix on 2 episodes of Nurse Jackie. In 2012, Wood played Layla Mislap on an episode of NYC 22. In 2013 and 2014, she had guest roles on White Collar and The Millers, respectively.
In 2015, Wood had a starring role as Pearl in the short-lived Zoe Ever After. Also in 2015, she played Tanya on Life in Pieces. She was in Grease Live! (2016) playing Blanche. She also played a camp administrator on Crazy Ex-Girlfriend in that year.
From 2017-2020, she starred as Ivy in Baskets, Cydie Scoville in Truth be Told, Jill in One Day at a Time, and most notably, Wilma Howell in Schooled.

## Filmography

Film
| Movie | Role | Year | Notes |
| Freedomland | Vickie/Rafik's Sister | 2006 | |
| Typecast | Haneefah | 2014 | Short film |
| Grease Live! | Blanche | 2016 | TV movie |
| Hook Man | Odessa | 2015 | Short film |
| Art Prison | Warden Parks | 2018 | TV movie |
Television
| Series | Role | Year(s) | Notes |
| Strong Medicine | Raleena | 2002 | Episode: "The Philadelphia Chromosone" |
| Law and Order: Criminal Intent | Ellie Graham | 2005 | Episode: "Prisoner" |
| Nurse Jackie | Candace De La Brix | 2011 | 2 episodes |
| NYC 22 | Layla Mislap | 2012 | Episode: "Schooled" |
| White Collar | Wanda | 2013 | Episode: "Empire City" |
| King Bachelor's Pad | Herself | 2014 | Episode: "Obamacare: Healthcare Livin'" |
| The Millers | Vicky | 2014 | Episode: "Movin' Out: Carol's Song" |
| The League | Teacher | 2014 | Episode: "Epi Sexy" |
| Life in Pieces | Tanya | 2015 | Episode: "Burn Vasectomy Milkshake Pong" |
| Crazy Ex-Girlfriend | Camp Administrator | 2016 | Episode: "I'm Back at Camp with Josh!" |
| Zoe Ever After | Pearl | 2016 | Main role |
| S.W.A.T | Norah | 2017 | Episode: "Homecoming" |
| Baskets | Ivy | 2017–2019 | 5 episodes |
| Truth Be Told | Cydie Scoville | 2019–2020 | Main role |
| One Day at a Time | Jill | 2017–2020 | 11 episodes |
| Schooled | Wilma Howell | 2019–2020 | Joined main cast in season 2 |
| The Goldbergs | Professor Howell | 2021 | Episode: "Bevy's Big Murder Mystery Party" |
| Murderville | Chief Rhonda Jenkins-Seattle | 2022 | 6 episodes |
| Hello Tomorrow! | Shirley Stedman | 2023 | 10 episodes |
| Drag Me to Dinner | Herself / Judge | 2023 | Hulu original |
# Deputy Prime Minister of Solomon Islands

The deputy prime minister of Solomon Islands is the Solomon Islands' secondary Head of Government appointed by the prime minister of Solomon Islands.
Since 1 November 2019, the deputy prime minister has been Manasseh Maelanga MP.
He has previously served as the deputy prime minister from 27 August 2010 to 11 November 2011 and from 22 November 2011 to 8 September 2014.
# Paddy Whiskey

Paddy is a brand of blended Irish whiskey produced by the Sazerac Company. As of 2016, Paddy is the fourth largest-selling Irish whiskey in the World.

## History

The Cork Distilleries Company was founded in 1867 to merge four existing distilleries in Cork city (the North Mall, the Green, Watercourse Road, and Daly's) under the control of one group. A fifth distillery, the Old Midleton Distillery, joined the group soon after in 1868.
In 1882, the company hired a young Corkman called Paddy Flaherty as a salesman. Flaherty travelled the pubs of Cork marketing the company's unwieldy named "Cork Distilleries Company Old Irish Whiskey". His sales techniques (which included free rounds of drinks for customers) were so good, that when publicans ran low on stock they would write to the distillery to reorder cases of "Paddy Flaherty's whiskey". In 1912, with his name having become synonymous with the whiskey, the distillery officially renamed the whiskey Paddy Irish Whiskey in his honour.
In the 1920s and 1930s in Ireland, whiskey was sold in casks from the distillery to wholesalers, who would in turn sell it on to publicans. To prevent fluctuations in quality due to middlemen diluting their casks, Cork Distilleries Company decided to bottle their own whiskey known as Paddy, becoming one of the first to do so.

## Present Day

In 1988, following an unsolicited takeover offer by Grand Metropolitan, Irish Distillers approached Pernod Ricard and subsequently became a subsidiary of the French drinks conglomerate, following a friendly takeover bid.
In 2016, Pernod Ricard sold the Paddy brand to Sazerac, a privately held American firm for an undisclosed fee. Pernod Ricard stated that the sale was in order to "simplify" their portfolio, and allow for more targeted investment in their other Irish whiskey brands, such as Jameson and Powers.
At the time of the sale, Paddy was the fourth largest-selling Irish whiskey brand in the world, with sales of 200,000 9-litre cases per annum, across 28 countries worldwide.
In 2020, Paddy's was named the Best Blended Irish Whiskey at the International Whiskey Competition. The whiskey also earned a silver medal and second place for Best Irish Whiskey at the event.

## Blend

Paddy whiskey is distilled three times and matured in oak casks for up to seven years. Compared with other Irish whiskeys, Paddy has a comparatively low pot still content and a high malt content in its blend.
Jim Murray, author of the Whiskey bible, has rated Paddy as "one of the softest of all Ireland's whiskeys".
# Alan White (economist)

Alan D. White is a Canadian financial engineering academic. He is a emeritus professor of finance at the University of Toronto and is best known for the Hull-White interest rate model and associated numerical procedures, authored with John Hull.
He is the Peter L. Mitchelson/SIT Investment Associates Foundation Chair in Investment Strategy and Professor of Finance at the Rotman School of Management. He is also the associate editor of Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis and the Journal of Derivatives. Previously, he was assistant professor at York University. His highest cited paper is The pricing of options on assets with stochastic volatilities at 4900 citations, according to Google Scholar.
His research is in the areas of executive stock options, the rating of structured finance products and in best practice risk management approaches. With John Hull, he has made "seminal contributions" to the literature on stochastic volatility models, and credit derivative models. He is the co-author of Hull-White On Derivatives (ISBN 1899332456). He holds a PhD Finance (University of Toronto 1983), MBA (McMaster University) and BEng (McGill University).

## Selected publications
### Papers

* Corporate Governance and Dual Class Equity; with Chris Robinson and John Rumsey; Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences; forthcoming
* Using Hull-White Interest Rate Trees; with John Hull; Journal of Derivatives; Issue: Vol.3; 1996; Pages: pp. 26–36
* A Note on the Models of Hull and White for Pricing Options on the Term Structure: Response; with John Hull; Journal of Fixed Income; Issue: Vol.5; 1995; Pages: pp. 97–102
* The Impact of Default Risk on the Prices of Options and other Derivative Securities; Journal of Banking and Finance; Issue: June; 1995; Pages: pp. 299–322

### Books

* Hull-White on Derivatives with John Hull; London: Risk Publications; 1996
# Willie Williams (basketball)

Willie Earl Williams (born July 28, 1946) is a former National Basketball Association (NBA) player. Williams lettered two years in basketball at Florida State University after two years at Miami Dade Community College. In the 1968–69 season, Williams averaged 7.8 points and 9.6 rebounds per game. The following season, Williams averaged 16.9 points and 11.0 rebounds per game. He was drafted with the fourth pick in the third round of the 1970 NBA draft. After playing sixteen games with the Celtics in the 1970-71 NBA season, Williams was waived by the Celtics and then claimed off waivers by the Cincinnati Royals. In his one NBA season, Williams averaged 0.9 points and 0.9 rebounds per game.

## Career statistics
### NBA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1970–71 | Boston | 16 | 3.5 | .188 | .600 | .6 | .1 | .9 |
| 1970–71 | Cincinnati | 9 | 5.4 | .400 | – | 1.4 | .7 | .9 |
| Career | Career | 25 | 4.2 | .238 | .600 | .9 | .3 | .9 |
# Theresa Mayer

Theresa Stellwag Mayer is an American nanotechnologist and academic administrator, the Vice President for Research at Carnegie Mellon University. Her academic research has involved the directed assembly of micro- and nano-structures such as nanowire arrays.

## Education and career

Mayer studied electrical engineering, with a minor in mathematics, at Virginia Tech, graduating in 1988. She continued her studies in electrical engineering at Purdue University, earned a master's degree in 1989, and completed her Ph.D. in 1993.
She joined Pennsylvania State University as an assistant professor of electrical engineering in 1994, and was promoted to associate professor in 1999 and full professor in 2006. She added a second affiliation as professor of materials science and engineering in 2009, and was named a distinguished professor of electrical engineering in 2012.
In 2014 she began her academic administration career as associate dean for research and innovation at Penn State. She returned to Virginia Tech in 2016, as a professor of electrical and computer engineering and vice president for research and innovation. In 2019 she became professor of electrical and computer engineering and executive vice president for research and partnerships at Purdue University. She was named as vice president for research at Carnegie Mellon University in 2023.

## Recognition

Mayer was elected as an IEEE Fellow in 2017, "for contributions to nanomaterials integration and directed assembly".
# Aequorivita vladivostokensis

Aequorivita vladivostokensis is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, non-spore-forming, heterotrophic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Aequorivita which has been isolated from the Troitsa Bay from the Sea of Japan.
# St John's College, Nambour

St John's College is a co-educational, Catholic high school located in Nambour, Queensland, Australia.

## History

Established in 1940, St John's is the oldest independent secondary school on the Sunshine Coast. Originally known as St Joseph's College, it was formerly a day and boarding school for girls only, run by the Good Samaritan Sisters and was located at the same site as St Joseph's Primary School. Currently, return of the Scoey teachers at St John's College. In 1979 St Joseph's College was relocated to a new site on Perwillowen Road, Nambour. Male students were enrolled for the first time in 1979. Previously only catering for students up to grade ten, on the new site St Joseph's expanded to include students up to grade twelve. The first grade 12 class graduated in 1983. St Joseph's College was changed to St John's College in 1985. Along with the name change, came a school motto change from the Latin "Virtus Sola Nobilitat" (meaning Virtue Alone Enobles) to "Unbind and Set Free" (referring to the biblical story of the raising of Lazarus). Due to the retention of a saint's name beginning with the letter "J", the school badge with its StJC centre was able to remain very similar.

## School site

The site for St John's College is on top of a hill. Originally a small crops farm, the only building on the site was a small farm house. Purchased by St Joseph's Parish in 1963, it was many years before the land was developed. Originally the plan was to build the school on the slope of the hill and have playing fields on the top. After much consultation however, it was decided to flatten the top of the hill and establish the buildings there instead. In 1978 construction of the College site began. A significant area of land was cleared and a large underwater tank was built. This was vital to have a water supply for the school. The first buildings on the site were demountable only. As student numbers increased over the following years, further demountable buildings were added. The first brick buildings were completed in early 1983, and gradually during the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s further brick buildings were added. As new buildings were added, the older demountable buildings were removed. Playing fields have also been added over the years and the Multi-purpose Centre was completed in 2008.

## Awards

In 2008 St John's Tuckshop French chef Laurant Vancam helped the school to win the Secondary School Tuckshop of the Year Award. In 2009 Mr Vancam won an award for Innovation in a tuckshop. His menu in the St John's College tuckshop at that time was unique in Queensland.
# Kachkanar railway station

Kachkanar railway station (Russian: станция Качканар) is a railway station located in Kachkanar, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. It is part of the Sverdlovsk Railway, on a branch line that joins the line from Yevropeyskaya railway station [ru] and Shuvakish railway station [ru] at Aziatskaya railway station [ru].

## History

Work began in summer 1956 to connect the under-construction Kachkanar Mining and Processing Plant [ru] and the developing settlement of Kachkanar, to the existing railway line 46 km (28.6 mi) away at Aziatskaya railway station [ru], in the village of Aziatskaya [ru]. Komsomol brigades were used to build the infrastructure, laying tracks with tractors and horses. The first steam locomotive arrived at the station on 7 November 1958. On 16 November 1958 Sverdlovsktransstroy ordered the implementation of a temporary operation department for the developing line.
The railway station buildings were opened in April 1960, and included a control room and utility rooms, with houses built nearby along Oktyabrskaya Street to accommodate railway workers. By this time the line reached from Kachkanar to Chekmen railway station. From there trains bound in the direction of Aziatskaya traversed a temporary section on the Aziatskaya - Kherbet-Uralsky [ru] section, 9 km (5.6 mi) from Aziatskaya. The facilities and tracks at Kachkanar were completed by April 1962, with the station building housing a ticket office and the premises of the station workers. The Aziatskaya-Kachkanar line was finally completed and entered operation on 2 April 1962.

## Operations

Kachkanar is a cargo and passenger station. Most cargo from Kachkanar is sinter and pellets for delivery to Smychka railway station [ru] to supply the Nizhniy Tagil Iron and Steel Works. Kachkanar station and the neighbouring station Kachkanar-Sorting Station provides some 30% of the total volume of cargo loading of Nizhny Tagil branch of the Sverdlovsk railway.
Passenger transportation is by a twice-daily suburban train to Nizhny Tagil railway station [ru].

## Gallery

* Cars on the station's tracks
* View from above (in the background is the sludge storage facility Kachkanarsky Mining and Processing Plant [ru; nl])
* View from above (in the background is the Kachkanarskaya combined heat and power station [ru])