OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Katharina Krapp

Katharina Krapp, also known as Katharina Melanchthon, (October 1497–11 October 1557 in Wittenberg), was a German woman, daughter of the tailor and mayor of Wittenberg, Hans Krapp.
An independent and free woman, she later married Philip Melanchthon and was involved in managing their family and educating their children.

## Biography

Katharina Krapp was the daughter of the mayor of Wittenberg, Hans Krapp. She married Philip Melanchthon on 25 November 1520, and, surprisingly for the time, they were the same age. The marriage was actually pushed by Luther, their protector, who declared as early as August that God "intervened for the good of the Gospel, so that he may live longer under the protection of a woman". She seemed to be an independent and free woman because, shortly after their marriage, Melanchthon wrote to his friend Martin Luther, in Greek, that he was "no longer the master in his own house". He complained to another friend in these early years of marriage, declaring to Johann Lange, in a mix of Greek and Latin:
   Katharina Krapp is given to me as a wife. I do not say that she was unexpected or that she was cold, but she possesses the manners and character that I should have wished from the immortal gods. [...] But I followed the advice of my friends, who encouraged me to marry because of the danger of the weakness of the flesh and the malignity of carnal liberty.
Unfortunately, for our understanding of Katharina Krapp, there are no preserved letters between her and her husband, although correspondence between them likely existed. Moreover, apart from a letter written in her name to the chancellor of Brandenburg, there are no primary sources about her except for testimonies from her husband to others. Initially, the couple were quite unhappy but gradually grew to love each other over the years. Katharina bore the couple's four children.
She died on 11 October 1557, in Wittenberg. Shortly after her death, Melanchthon wrote tenderly about her, suggesting that the two managed to reconcile over time: "The desire for the lost spouse does not fade in the elderly as it does in the young, who are always capable of new amorous impulses".
# Kidane Mihret River

The Kidane Mihret is a river of the Nile basin. Rising in the mountains of Dogu’a Tembien in northern Ethiopia, it flows northward to empty finally in the Wari and Tekezé River.

## Characteristics

It is a confined bedrock river, with an average slope gradient of 102 metres per kilometre. With its tributaries, the river has cut a deep gorge.

## Flash floods and flood buffering

Runoff mostly happens in the form of high runoff discharge events that occur in a very short period (called flash floods). These are related to the steep topography, often little vegetation cover and intense convective rainfall. The peaks of such flash floods have often a 50 to 100 times larger discharge than the preceding baseflow. The magnitude of floods in to a certain extent buffered by the presence of the large Awhi Dur forest in its catchment. Also, exclosures have been established; the dense vegetation largely contributes to enhanced infiltration, less flooding and better baseflow. Physical conservation structures such as stone bunds and check dams also intercept runoff.

## Transhumance towards the gorge

Transhumance takes place in the summer rainy season, when the lands near the villages are occupied by crops. Young shepherds will take the village cattle down to the lower valley and overnight in small caves. The valley bottom is particularly attractive as a transhumance destination zone, because there is water and good growth of semi-natural vegetation.

## Boulders and pebbles in the river bed

Boulders and pebbles encountered in the river bed can originate from any location higher up in the catchment. In the uppermost stretches of the river, only rock fragments of the upper lithological units will be present in the river bed, whereas more downstream one may find a more comprehensive mix of all lithologies crossed by the river. From upstream to downstream, the following lithological units occur in the catchment.
* Upper basalt
* Interbedded lacustrine deposits
* Lower basalt
* Amba Aradam Formation
* Antalo Limestone
* Adigrat Sandstone

## Trekking along the river

Trekking routes have been established across and along this river. The tracks are not marked on the ground but can be followed using downloaded .GPX files.
* Trek 3, along Tsaliet, near the outlet of Kidane Mihret
* Trek 4, across the upper catchment in Waseiya village
In the rainy season, flash floods may occur and it is advised not to follow the river bed. At times it may be impossible to cross the river in the rainy season.
# Teymour Boutros-Ghali

Teymour Boutros-Ghali is an investor and entrepreneur.
He earned his BA in Electrical Engineering from Cambridge University, a PhD in Plasma Physics from MIT and a SM in Management from the Sloan School of Management.
After starting his career at the Boston Consulting Group, Teymour was a Senior Executive with Time Warner both in operations and investments.
He was CEO of AllBusiness (which was sold to NBC), Zowie Intertainment (acquired by LEGO) and Thrive Online (sold to AOL).
He is co-founder and Managing Partner of BOLD Capital Partners, an investment partnership formed with Peter Diamandis and Singularity University. He was also co-founder and Managing Partner of Monitor Ventures.
# Haraldur Björnsson

Haraldur Björnsson (born 11 January 1989) is an Icelandic footballer who plays for Stjarnan and the Iceland national football team as a goalkeeper. He was the starting goalkeeper for Iceland U21 at the 2011 UEFA European Under-21 Championship. Björnsson earned his first cap for the senior national side on 13 January 2016, in the 1:0 win over Finland in a friendly match, substituting Ingvar Jónsson at the half-time mark.
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Valur | 2009 | Úrvalsdeild | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Thróttur Reykjavík (loan) | 2010 | 1. deild karla | 22 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| Valur | 2011 | Úrvalsdeild | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Sarpsborg 08 FF | 2012 | Norwegian First Division | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Fredrikstad FK (loan) | 2013 | Norwegian First Division | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Strømmen IF (loan) | 2014 | Norwegian First Division | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Östersunds FK | 2014 | Superettan | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Östersunds FK | 2015 | Superettan | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Östersunds FK | 2016 | Allsvenskan | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Lillestrøm SK | 2016 | Tippeligaen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Stjarnan | 2017 | Úrvalsdeild | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
| Stjarnan | 2018 | Úrvalsdeild | 22 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| Stjarnan | 2019 | Úrvalsdeild | 22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| Career totals | Career totals | Career totals | 173 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 194 | 0 |
# Russell Camilleri

Russell Camilleri (November 13, 1936 – November 5, 2023) was an American wrestler. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics and the 1964 Summer Olympics in Greco-Roman wrestling. Camilleri died in Osage Beach, Missouri, on November 5, 2023, at the age of 86.
# Grochy

Grochy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Poświętne, within Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north-east of Poświętne and 30 km (19 mi) south-west of the regional capital Białystok.
# All That the Rain Promises and More...

All That the Rain Promises, and More... is a wild mushroom identification and field guide by American mycologist David Arora and published in 1991 by Ten Speed Press in Berkeley, California. The book includes detailed descriptions of more than 200 edible and poisonous mushroom species, as well as recipes, stories, and information on uses of various species such as for dying hair and clothing or playing games. In the preface, Arora writes, "In leafing through these pages, you may wonder what all the 'fanciful,' 'foolish,' or (shudder) 'extraneous' material is doing in a factual guide. After all, it is the practical, hands-on, how-to-identify information that makes this book useful and gives it substance. But I ask: is it any stranger or less desirable to sprinkle the facts with flakes of fancy than it is to liven up solemn, substantial fare like potatoes with something fancier and more flavorful, like wild mushrooms?"
The book is the second major work by David Arora. Mushrooms Demystified was published in 1979, also by Ten Speed Press.
The book was generally well received among critics. Writing for The New York Times, critic Roger McKnight wrote that the book "is certainly the best guide to fungi, and may in fact be a long lasting masterpiece in guide writing for all subjects."
# Shangri-La Far Eastern, Taipei

Shangri-La's Far Eastern Plaza Hotel Taipei (Chinese: 香格里拉台北遠東國際大飯店) is a five-star luxury hotel located in Da'an District, Taipei, Taiwan. It is managed by Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts. The hotel has 420 rooms and suites and opened in December 1994.
Shangri-La's Far Eastern Plaza Hotel Taipei has received many distinguished guests in the past, including former U.S. President Bill Clinton, Hollywood movie stars Tom Cruise and Pierce Brosnan, action hero Jackie Chan, as well as directors Ang Lee and John Woo.

## Design and construction

Shangri-La's Far Eastern Plaza Hotel Taipei was designed by architects Palmer and Turner from Hong Kong and Chu-Yuan Lee from Taiwan as part of the Far Eastern Plaza complex in the center of the city. The original interior design was created by Chhada Siembieda Remedios Inc., taking inspiration from the Song dynasty, featuring era-inspired sculptures and specially commissioned paintings throughout the hotel.

## Features

The hotel has 420 rooms of which 53 are suites. The hotel also has six restaurants, 3 bars and lounges, a rooftop pool and a Shiseido-branded spa.

### Restaurants

* Café at Far Eastern: A buffet restaurant with open-kitchen and 12 themed gourmet zones offering cuisines from around the world.
* ibuki: A Japanese style restaurant offering a wide range of Japanese dishes, including teppanyaki and sushi.
* Marco Polo: An Italian restaurant with a view of Taipei.
* Shang Palace: A Cantonese restaurant providing dim sum and a selection of other traditional delicacies.
* Shanghai Pavilion: A Shanghainese restaurant on the 39th floor, with a view of Taipei's skyline.
* The Cake Room: A pastry shop offering a variety of breads, cakes, pastries and desserts.

### Bars and Lounges

* Li Bai Lounge: East and West fusion style bar.
* Lobby Court: A gin bar with over 40 brands of gin from around the world and live music performances.
* Marco Polo Lounge: Located on the top floor, the lounge provides afternoon tea featuring handmade sandwiches and delicate desserts with a view of the Taipei 101.

## Awards

It was voted the “Best Business Hotel in Taipei” by CNN Business Traveller Asia Pacific for five consecutive years and recently voted as “The Most Fabulous Hotel in Taiwan” by EZtravel.

## Gallery

* Exterior
* Lobby
* Marco Polo Lounge
* Room in 2007
* Room in 2007
* Bathroom
* Room in 2017
* Room in 2017
# Andrea Merenda

Andrea Merenda (born 10 June 1977) is an Italian former football midfielder.

## Biography

Merenda had been in training with the Mariners for a month before earning his shot at the Hyundai A-League, having most recently completed the 2007–08 Italian Serie C1 campaign with Lecco, an historic club from the north of Italy once coached by Roberto Donadoni.
Born in Milan, Merenda came to Australia seeking a fresh challenge after 16 seasons in his home country that included stints at nine clubs across various divisions – peaking with six seasons in the third-tier Serie C1, a division that once pitted Merenda against current Qantas Socceroo Carl Valeri.
Equally at home in defence or midfield, Merenda was introduced to the yellow and navy set up as short-term cover for injured attacking ace Ahmad Elrich. Merenda's signing, albeit on a short-term basis, was a significant one for the Mariners, who until his capture had yet to engage the services of a foreign player from abroad. He was released after failing to break into the first team.
# Ivano Trotta

Ivano Trotta (born 12 December 1977 in Rome), is an Italian football manager and former player, who played as a central midfielder.

## Career

Trotta began his career with Juventus during the 1996–97 Serie A season, and played for several other Italian clubs in Serie B and Serie C, namely Fiorenzuola, Carrarese, Viterbese, Padova, Gualdo, Rimini, Napoli, Treviso. He later played for Ravenna Calcio in Lega Pro Prima Divisione during the 2008–09 season, and ended his career with Bellaria Igea Marina after the 2009–10 Lega Pro Seconda Divisione season.

## Career statistics
### Club

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Italy | Italy | Italy | League | League | Coppa Italia | Coppa Italia | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 1996–97 | Juventus | Serie A | 1 | 0 | | | | | | |
| 1997–98 | Fiorenzuola | Serie C1 | 6 | 0 | | | | | | |
| 1997–98 | Carrarese | Serie C1 | 21 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 1998–99 | Viterbese | Serie C2 | 29 | 6 | | | | | | |
| 1999–2000 | Padova | Serie C2 | 28 | 2 | | | | | | |
| 2000–01 | Gualdo | Serie C2 | 29 | 3 | | | | | | |
| 2001–02 | Gualdo | Serie C2 | 29 | 5 | | | | | | |
| 2002–03 | Rimini | Serie C2 | 31 | 0 | | | | | | |
| 2003–04 | Rimini | Serie C1 | 32 | 5 | | | | | | |
| 2004–05 | Rimini | Serie C1 | 34 | 7 | | | | | | |
| 2005–06 | Rimini | Serie B | 19 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 2005–06 | Napoli | Serie C1 | 14 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 2006–07 | Napoli | Serie B | 28 | 2 | | | | | | |
| 2007–08 | Treviso | Serie B | 9 | 0 | | | | | | |
| 2007–08 | Ravenna Calcio | Serie B | 16 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 2008–09 | Ravenna Calcio | Lega Pro Prima Divisione | 30 | 1 | | | | | | |
| 2009–10 | Bellaria Igea Marina | Lega Pro Seconda Divisione | 23 | 4 | | | | | | |
| Country | Italy | Italy | 379 | 39 | | | | | | |
| Total | Total | Total | 379 | 39 | | | | | | |
# Richard M. Bowen III

Richard M. Bowen III is an American banker who blew the whistle on mortgage fraud at Citigroup that helped trigger the sub-prime mortgage crisis.
A senior vice president at Citigroup, Bowen served as the chief underwriter of the financial services conglomerate's Consumer Lending Group. Bowen's responsibility was essentially to serve as the quality control supervisor ensuring the unit's creditworthiness. Beginning in June 2006, Bowen began warning the board of directors about the extreme risks being taken on by the mortgage operation that could potentially result in massive losses.
His group bought and sold $90 billion of residential mortgages annually. When Bowen first blew the whistle in 2006, 60% of the mortgages were defective. The amount of bad mortgages began increasing throughout 2007 and eventually exceeded 80% of the volume. Many of the mortgages were not only defective, but were fraudulent.
Bowen attempted to rouse the board via weekly reports and other communications. On 3 November 2007, Bowen emailed Citigroup Chairman Robert Rubin and the bank's chief financial officer, head auditor and the risk management officer to again expose the risk and potential losses, claiming that the group's internal controls had broken down. He requested an outside investigation of his business unit. The investigation revealed that Bowen was right, and that the Consumer Lending Group had suffered a breakdowns of internal controls since 2005.
Bowen's warnings were ignored, despite the fact that withholding such information from shareholders violated the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which he pointed out. Despite his warnings, Citigroup CEO Charles Prince signed a certification that the bank was in compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Citigroup stripped Bowen of most of his responsibilities and informed him that his physical presence was no longer required at the bank. The Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission asked him to testify about Citigroup's role in the mortgage crisis, and he did so, appearing as one of the first witnesses before the Commission in April 2010.
After leaving Citigroup, Bowen taught about ethics and accounting as a public speaker and professor at the University of Texas at Dallas.
# Larry Clarke

Larry Denman Clarke (June 12, 1925 – October 22, 2015) was a Canadian businessman and the founder, president, chief executive officer, and chairman of SPAR Aerospace Limited, the designer of the Canadarm. He is a founding Director of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, and from 1987 to 1991, was the Chancellor of York University.

## Biography

Clarke was born in London to Edward Denman Clarke and Audrey Rant in 1925 and moved to Canada in 1939 after attending Eton College. After graduating from Trinity College School and serving as a Technician in the Royal Canadian Navy during the second world war, he earned a law degree from Osgoode Hall Law School in 1949. He later worked in the Canadian Department of Defense and at de Havilland Aircraft before founding SPAR Aerospace and leading its acquisition from de Havilland in 1967.
In 1988, Clarke was made an Officer of the Order of Canada, and in 2004 he was awarded the Canadian Space Agency's Chapman Award for 2004 for "his remarkable contribution to the advancement of the Canadian Space Program".
Clarke died on October 22, 2015, in West Vancouver.
# Heimir Einarsson

Heimir Einarsson (born 20 April 1987) is a retired Icelandic football player who played for Icelandic football club ÍA.
# I Miss You (Klymaxx song)

"I Miss You" is a hit single recorded by American R&B and pop band Klymaxx for their fourth album, Meeting in the Ladies Room (1984). Written and co-produced by Klymaxx keyboardist Lynn Malsby, the song was released as the album's third single. "I Miss You" eventually reached number 5 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, number 2 on the New Zealand Singles Chart, and number 1 on the Canadian RPM Top Singles chart. Despite peaking at number 5 in the US, it was ranked at number 3 on the year-end Billboard chart for 1986, mainly because of its run on the pop chart lasting for 29 weeks.

## Credits

* Joyce "Fenderella" Irby: Lead vocals, bass guitar
* Lorena Porter Shelby: Additional vocals
* Lynn Malsby: Keyboards
* Robin Grider: Keyboards
* Cheryl Cooley: Guitar
* Bernadette Cooper: Drums, percussion
* Background vocals by Julia Tillman Waters, Maxine Willard Waters, and Oren Waters

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Cover versions

* In 1985, Dionne Warwick performed the song live on Solid Gold.
* In 1990, Seiko Matsuda performed the song live on Music Fair.
* In 2004, Boyz II Men covered the song on their Throwback, Vol. 1 album.
* In 2007, Freya Lim covered the song on her Freya's Love Songs album.
* In 2008, Filipino R&B singer Kyla covered the song on her album Heart 2 Heart.
* In 2021, Brenda K. Starr released a cover of a song as a single.
# Galia

Galia may refer to:

## People
### Given name

* Galia Ackerman (born 1948), French-Russian writer and translator
* Galia Angelova (born 1972), Bulgarian tennis player
* Galia Ble (born 2011)
* Galia Dvorak (born 1988), Spanish table tennis player
* Galia Moss, Mexican adventurer
* Galia Sabar (born 1963), Israeli professor
* Galia Solomonoff (born 1968), Argentinian-born architect and creative director
* Galia Yishai (1950-2020), Israeli actress

### Surname

* Jean Galia (1905-1949), a French rugby footballer
* Martin Galia (born 1979), Czech handball player
* Roberto Galia (born 1963), Italian football player and coach

## Places

* Gália, a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil
* Galia, Greece, a village on the island of Crete, Greece
* Ge'alya, a moshav in Israel
* Nueva Galia, a village in Argentina

## Other uses

* Galia (melon), a type of melon similar to a cantaloupe
* Galia, the name of the Queen Amanoa character in the fictional Star Wars Expanded Universe
* Galia (film), a 1966 film directed by Georges Lautner
* Galia Lahav, Israeli fashion label
# Benjamin David Fleming Beith

Benjamin David Fleming Beith (1884–1960) was a British businessman in China and member of the Executive Council and Legislative Council of Hong Kong.
B. D. F. Beith was the manager of the Jardine Matheson & Co. and worked in both Hong Kong and Shanghai. He was also member of the board of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation in 1925.
He was made Justice of the Peace in January 1928. In the same year, he was appointed to the Legislative Council in May. In April 1929, he was nominated by the Chamber of Commerce to fill the vacancy at the Legislative Council for eight months during the absence of John Owen Hughes. He was again appointed to the Legislative Council in March 1930 in replacement of A. C. Hynes and continued to serve until 1933.
He became member of the Executive Council in June 1929 during the absence of Henry Pollock.
Among others he was also member of the Authorized Architects' Committee.
# The Noise Next Door

The Noise Next Door were a three-piece band, made up of triplet brothers from Leigh Park, England. Craig, Scott, and Ed Sutton were born on 30 May 1986, to Annette and Barry Sutton. They were the final three of an already large family consisting of four girls. Their father, Barry, was a musician and the three boys started a band at the age of thirteen called 'Trips'.
In 2004 John McLaughin, who has written for Busted, Blue, and Sugababes, discovered them working in their local Asda. On 25 October 2004, they released their first single "Lock Up Your Daughters" (the b-side of which was "Ministry of Mayhem", the theme music to the CITV television show of the same name) which reached number 12 on the UK Singles Chart. Their next single, "Calendar Girl", reached 11.
The Noise Next Door were famous for their red hair. However, during May 2005, the band opted for a more mature image and cut off their red hair. They then released two more singles, "She Might", which made number 27 in the chart, and "Miss U" (originally "Dirty Girls").
The Noise Next Door recorded an album, Play It Loud, however they were dropped by their record label.
Since then their official website has been shut down.
The triplets also appeared in an ITV documentary entitled Identical Triplets: Their Secret World, which broadcast on 23 June 2008.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | UK |
| 2004 | "Lock Up Ya Daughters"/"Ministry Of Mayhem" | 12 |
| 2004 | "Calendar Girl" | 11 |
| 2005 | "She Might" | 27 |
| 2005 | "Miss U" | 95 |