OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anna Zdunik

Anna Maria Zdunik is a Polish mathematician. She specializes in dynamical systems, and is a professor at the University of Warsaw.

## Education

Zdunik earned her habilitation in 2002, on the basis of an evaluation of her achievements and her dissertation.

## Career

She became a professor of mathematics in 2010.
She was invited as a speaker for the 2015 Fields Medal Symposium.
She is the Chair of the Faculty of Mathematics, Informatics and Mechanics of the University of Warsaw (MIMUW). The Warsaw Center of Mathematics and Computer Science (Warszawskie Centrum Nauk Matematycznych) is a project of both MIMUW and the Institute of Mathematics of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IMPAN); the center is run by an executive committee that includes Zdunik.

## Selected publications

* Zdunik, Anna (1991). "Harmonic Measure Versus Hausdorff Measures on Repellers for Holomorphic Maps". Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 326 (2): 633–652. doi:10.2307/2001777. JSTOR 2001777. 1991
* Urbański, Mariusz; Zdunik, Anna (2004). "Real analyticity of Hausdorff dimension of finer Julia sets of exponential family". Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems. 24: 279–315. doi:10.1017/S0143385703000208. S2CID 16045557. 2004
* Davie, Alexander M.; Urbański, Mariusz; Zdunik, Anna (2007). "Maximizing Measures on Metrizable Non-Compact Spaces". Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society. 50: 123–151. doi:10.1017/S0013091505000179. S2CID 122852202. 2007
* Barański, Krzysztof; Karpińska, Bogusława; Zdunik, Anna (2012). "Bowen's formula for meromorphic functions". Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems. 32 (4): 1165–1189. arXiv:1007.3855. doi:10.1017/S0143385711000290. S2CID 119134381. 2012
* Urbański, Mariusz; Zdunik, Anna (2016). "Regularity of Hausdorff measure function for conformal dynamical systems". Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 160 (3): 537–563. Bibcode:2016MPCPS.160..537U. doi:10.1017/S0305004116000049. S2CID 18940251. 2016
* Mayer, Volker; Urbański, Mariusz; Zdunik, Anna (2020). "Real analyticity for random dynamics of transcendental functions". Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems. 40 (2): 490–520. arXiv:1603.05415. doi:10.1017/etds.2018.42. S2CID 73624072. 2020
* Lech, Krzysztof; Zdunik, Anna (2022). "Total disconnectedness of Julia sets of random quadratic polynomials". Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems. 42 (5): 1764–1780. arXiv:2004.06955. doi:10.1017/etds.2020.148. S2CID 215768598. 2022
# Frederick de Jersey Clere

Frederick de Jersey Clere (7 January 1856 – 13 August 1952) was an architect in Wellington, New Zealand.

## Biography

He was born in Walsden, near Todmorden, Lancashire and trained as an architect before emigrating to New Zealand with his family in 1877.
He was an architect for 58 years, in Feilding, Wanganui, and Wellington. In 1883 he was made the Diocesan Architect for the Anglican Church in Wellington, designing over 100 churches not only in Wellington but across the lower North Island. He built a variety of buildings, including the Wellington Harbour Board Head Office and Bond Store and the Wellington Harbour Board Wharf Office Building for the Wellington Harbour Board (WHB) and also designed schools, houses and churches. In 1891 he designed the extension to the baptistry of Old St Paul's in Wellington.
An advocate of concrete construction (though he wrote a pamphlet on building wooden churches), his best known design is St Mary of the Angels (Catholic, 1922) of reinforced concrete, in Wellington. Many of his churches are in the Gothic Revival style, for example St Alban's Church in Pāuatahanui and the Catholic, St Patrick's Church, Palmerston North which was built in 1925 and renovated and rededicated in 1980 as the Cathedral of the Holy Spirit. He was involved with his architectural partner, John Swan, in designing St Gerard's, Wellington.
In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.
He practised on his own and in association with many other architects, including his son. Clere continued working until the age of 92, and died on 13 August 1952 at the age of 96.
# Joseph Scott (bobsleigh)

Robert Joseph Scott (August 31, 1922 – October 16, 2000) was an American bobsledder who competed in the early 1950s. He finished ninth in the four-man event at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo.
# Aspire Tower

Aspire Tower, also known as The Torch Doha, is a 300-metre-tall (980 ft) skyscraper hotel located in the Aspire Zone complex in Doha, Qatar. Designed by architect Hadi Simaan and AREP and engineer Ove Arup and Partners, the tower served as the focal point for the 15th Asian Games hosted by Qatar in December 2006.
The tower is currently the second tallest structure and building in Doha and Qatar. In 2023, it was surpassed by the Lusail Plaza Towers. The tower has also been known as Khalifa Sports Tower or Doha Olympic Tower.

## Construction and use

The tower was a landmark of the 2006 Asian Games due to its size and proximity to the main venue, the Khalifa International Stadium.
The final form consists of a 1-to-1.8-metre-thick, reinforced-concrete cylinder (the core), varying from 12 to 18 metres in diameter, encircled with radiating networks of cantilevered steel beams on each floor of its building modules. The modules themselves are composed of steel columns, metal decking, concrete slabs and outer tension and compression ring beams, which support glass-paneled outer walls. The bottom of each module is covered with glass fiber reinforced concrete. Beams, as well as steel struts tying all the structural components together, are bolted through the concrete core and hence are anchored into place, transferring vertical loads from perimeter columns and ring beams to the core.
The building was constructed by companies Midmac and BESIX subsidiary Six Construct and was completed in November 2007 at a final cost of €133,395,000.
# Megalai Ehoiai

The Megalai Ehoiai (Ancient Greek: Μεγάλαι Ἠοῖαι, Ancient:), or Great Ehoiai, is a fragmentary Greek epic poem that was popularly, though not universally, attributed to Hesiod during antiquity. Like the more widely read Hesiodic Catalogue of Women, the Megalai Ehoiai was a genealogical poem structured around the exposition of heroic family trees among which myths concerning many of their members were narrated. At least seventeen fragments of the poem are transmitted by quotations in other ancient authors and two second-century CE papyri, but given the similarities between the Megalai Ehoiai and Catalogue of Women it is possible that some fragments attributed to the Catalogue actually derive from the less popular Hesiodic work. Indeed, most of the scholarly attention devoted to the poem has been concerned with its relation to the Catalogue and whether or not the title "Megalai Ehoiai" in fact referred to a single, independent epic.

## Select editions and translations
### Critical editions

* Rzach, A. (1908), Hesiodi Carmina (2nd rev. ed.), Leipzig{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link).
* Merkelbach, R.; West, M.L. (1967), Fragmenta Hesiodea, Oxford, ISBN 0-19-814171-8{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link).
* Merkelbach, R.; West, M.L. (1990), "Fragmenta selecta", in F. Solmsen (ed.), Hesiodi Theogonia, Opera et Dies, Scutum (3rd rev. ed.), Oxford, ISBN 0-19-814071-1{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link).
* Hirschberger, M. (2004), Gynaikōn Katalogos und Megalai Ēhoiai: Ein Kommentar zu den Fragmenten zweier hesiodeischer Epen, Munich & Leipzig, ISBN 3-598-77810-4{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link).

### Translations

* Evelyn-White, H.G. (1936), Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns, and Homerica, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 57 (3rd rev. ed.), Cambridge, Massachusetts, ISBN 978-0-674-99063-0{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link). (The link is to the 1st edition of 1914.) English translation with facing Greek text of all the fragments in Merkelbach & West (1967) except for frr. 251(a) and 259(a).
* Most, G.W. (2006), Hesiod: Theogony, Works and Days, Testimonia, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 57, Cambridge, Massachusetts, ISBN 978-0-674-99622-9{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link).
* Most, G.W. (2007), Hesiod: The Shield, Catalogue, Other Fragments, Loeb Classical Library, vol. 503, Cambridge, Massachusetts, ISBN 978-0-674-99623-6{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link).
# John Satterwhite

John Satterwhite (December 2, 1943 – August 21, 2014) was an American Olympic shooter and World Championship skeet shooter. Satterwhite was captain of the 1976 United States Olympic and 1979 World Championship teams. Prior to his skeet shooting career, he served in the United States Air Force, where he taught survival shooting to aircrew and instructed in rifle and pistols. Until his death, Satterwhite was a consultant to law enforcement agencies, the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the United States Navy Crises Response teams.
Born John Charles Satterwhite in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, he was the only child of John Floyd Satterwhite and Beulah Mae (Boots) Satterwhite. John spent his formative years in Tupelo, Mississippi, and graduated from Tupelo High School in 1961.
John had many interests and accomplishments related to shooting and the outdoors. His shooting accomplishments are legendary. He was an Air Force Marksmanship Instructor and trained thousands of servicemen in rifle and pistol marksmanship including many B-52 and KC-135 crews during the Vietnam War. He served as a consultant to Law-Enforcement agencies, Special Weapons and Tactics Teams, and U.S. Navy Crisis Response Teams. He was the All Armed Forces National Skeet Champion in 1968 and the All Armed Forces International Style Champion in 1975. John was also a four time United States International Skeet Champion in 1968, 1974, 1975, and 1976. In 1979, he was a member of the World Championship and World Record holding U.S. Skeet team in Montacatini, Italy. He was also the Captain of two U.S. Pan American Shooting teams (1975 and 1979), the 1976 Olympic Shooting Team, and the 1979 U.S. World Shooting Championships team. Among many individual shooting honors, he was for many years the U.S. High Average leader in International Skeet, the 20 Gauge National High Average leader in the NSSA (American Style Skeet), a member of several military All-American shooting teams, and won 12 medals in International and World Competitions 6 of which were Gold.
He is one of the Legends of Sport featured in The Olympic Room in the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame and was inducted into the Legends of the Outdoors Hall of Fame in Nashville, Tennessee in 1975.
A few months before his death, John retired from the State of Mississippi's Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks, where he had served for several years as the Shooting Sports Coordinator for the State of Mississippi. In this role, John was Mississippi's ambassador at large for shooting and the sporting life.
# Kovyrtsevo

Kovyrtsevo (Russian: Ковырцево) is a rural locality (a village) in Baydarovskoye Rural Settlement, Nikolsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 23 as of 2002.

## Geography

Kovyrtsevo is located 15 km northeast of Nikolsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Travino is the nearest rural locality.
# Brad Schumacher

Bradley Darrell Schumacher (born March 6, 1974) is an American former competition swimmer, water polo player, and Olympic gold medalist. Schumacher is a two-time, two-sport Olympian. He was a member of the winning relay teams at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Four years later, he was a member of the U.S. men's water polo team at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Schumacher's two gold medals came as a member of the U.S. men's swimming relay teams at the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia: in the men's 4×100-meter freestyle relay and in the men's 4 × 200 m-meter freestyle relay. Although Schumacher qualified for both swimming and water polo for the 2000 Olympic Games, he chose to compete only in water polo. At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia, he helped the U.S. men's water polo team to a sixth-place finish. He was the top sprinter at the 2000 Olympics, with 20 sprints won.
Schumacher was the first American world champion in swimming and water polo since the 1904 Olympic Games. In 1997, he earned a gold medal at the Pan-Pacific Games and his first national championship at the U.S. Spring Nationals. In water polo, he has represented the U.S. at the FINA World Championships, FINA World Cup, World University Games and the Goodwill Games.
In 1998, Schumacher competed in World Championships in both sports and joined an elite group of aquatics stars that competed in both sports on the world-class level: Duke Khanamoku, Johnny Weissmuller, Bob Hughes, and Matt Biondi.
He was a swimming and water polo All-American in college for coach John Tanner at the University of the Pacific, in Stockton, California, where he completed bachelor's and master's degrees in business administration.
Schumacher is the co-founder of KAP7 International, Inc., a water polo equipment company, and he spends his time as the head coach of SET water polo club, a Southern California-based team that continues to rank among the top water polo clubs in the country. His 18-and-under girls club team won the gold medal at the 2009 S&R Sport National Junior Olympics.
# Marsden Bay, New Zealand

Marsden Bay is a locality and bay at the south head of Whangārei Harbour in Northland, New Zealand. The western side of Marsden Bay is a coastal community called One Tree Point, and the eastern side is the industrial development of Marsden Point. Ruakākā lies about 9 km to the south.
The Māori name for the area is Te Poupouwhenua.

## History

The town of Marsden, situated where Marsden Point is now, was originally intended to be the commercial centre for the district, due to the access to deep water, and because it was closer to Auckland than the area which is now Whangārei. The government purchased 200 acres (81 ha) on the point in the mid-1850s and laid it out in quarter-acre sections. The development of the kauri gum industry changed the focus of settlement to Whangarei.
The Marsden Point oil refinery was built in the 1960s and expanded in the 1980s.

## Demographics

Demographics for the former statistical area of Marsden Bay are covered at One Tree Point and Marsden Point.
# Josh Lakatos

Joshua David "Josh" Lakatos (born March 24, 1973) is an American former Olympic target shooter. He was born in Pasadena, California.

## Career

At the 1992 Olympic Trials, Lakatos did not make the Olympic team, finishing in seventh place.
At the 1996 Summer Olympics, Lakatos won a silver medal in the trap. At the 2000 Summer Olympics, Lakatos finished in 16th place in the trap.

## Stunt career

In the 2019 Joker film, Josh drove the ambulance into the police car towards the end of the film.
# Leptomydinae

Leptomydinae is a subfamily of mydas flies in the family Mydidae primarily distributed in the Northern Hemisphere.

## Genera

* Eremomidas Semenov, 1896
* Hessemydas Carr & Irwin, 2005
* Leptomydas Gerstaecker, 1868
* Nemomydas Curran, 1934
* Plyomydas Papavero, 1971
* Pseudonomoneura Bequaert, 1961
# Brad Morrow

Brad Morrow, (born Bradley Steven Mora; May 12, 1942 – November 7, 1997) also known as Bradley Mora, was a child actor who appeared on Broadway, in film and on television beginning at the age of two.

## Career

Morrow was spotted in New York by MGM and appeared in TV and films during the 1950s. He worked for Disney where he was cast as a Mousketeer before being pulled from the project to appear in Disney's Spin and Marty series. He appeared in a 1957 episode of The Adventures of Jim Bowie as 'Peter'. As a young adult, he changed his name to Morrow and toured with the stage productions of both West Side Story and The Diary of Anne Frank. In 1961, he appeared in the final episode of the television police drama The Asphalt Jungle.

## Later life and death

After his acting career ended, he married Marilyn Keenberg in 1965. Morrow later went into business management and was president of CII Premium Finance in Burbank, California, when he resigned because of ill health and died of cancer a year later at the age of 55. He is buried in Eden Memorial Park Cemetery in Mission Hills, California.
# John Stimpson

John Stimpson (born September 1968) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.

## Biography

A left-handed player from Mobile, Alabama, Stimpson joined the tennis team at the University of Alabama in 1987 and played collegiate tennis until 1990, earning All-American honors in his final year.
Stimpson competed on the professional tennis circuit in the early 1990s, reaching a top ranking of 178 in the world. His biggest title win came at the 1991 Nagoya Challenger, where he beat Jan Apell in the final. All of his ATP Tour main draw appearances came in 1991, at the Hong Kong Open, Japan Open and Brasília Open.

## Challenger titles
### Singles: (1)

| No. | Year | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| 1. | 1991 | Nagoya, Japan | Hard | Jan Apell | 6–1, 6–3 |
# Babylonian religion

Babylonian religion is the religious practice of Babylonia. Babylonia's mythology was largely influenced by its Sumerian counterparts and was written on clay tablets inscribed with the cuneiform script derived from Sumerian cuneiform. The myths were usually either written in Sumerian or Akkadian. Some Babylonian texts were translations into Akkadian from Sumerian of earlier texts, but the names of some deities were changed.

## Mythology and cosmology

Babylonian myths were greatly influenced by the Sumerian religion. Sometimes they were written on clay tablets inscribed with the cuneiform script derived from Sumerian cuneiform. The myths were usually either written in the Sumerian or Akkadian language. Some Babylonian texts were even translations into Akkadian from the Sumerian language of earlier texts, although the names of some deities were changed in Babylonian texts.
Many Babylonian deities, myths, and religious writings are singular to that culture; for example, the uniquely Babylonian deity, Marduk, replaced Enlil as the head of the mythological pantheon. The Enûma Eliš, a creation myth epic was an original Babylonian work. In it, Apsu and Tiamat created "the elements of the world", but fought for various reasons, with Tiamat winning but being slaughtered along with her army by Marduk. Marduk became the first king within Tiamat's split body, which created the earth and sky, and founded Babylon.

## Religious festivals

Tablet fragments from the Neo-Babylonian period describe a series of festival days celebrating the New Year. The Festival began on the first day of the first Babylonian month, Nisannu, roughly corresponding to April/May in the Gregorian calendar. This festival celebrated the re-creation of the Earth, drawing from the Marduk-centered creation story described in the Enûma Eliš.

## Importance of idols

In Babylonian religion, the ritual care and worship of the statues of deities were considered sacred; the gods lived simultaneously in their statues in temples and in the natural forces they embodied.
The pillaging or destruction of idols was considered to be a loss of divine patronage; during the Neo-Babylonian period, the Chaldean prince Marduk-apla-iddina II fled into the southern marshes of Mesopotamia with the statues of Babylon's gods to save them from the armies of Sennacherib of Assyria.

## Babylonian gods

Babylonia mainly focused on the god Marduk, who is the national god of the Babylonian empire. However, there were also other gods that were worshipped. These are the seven deities:
* Enlil
* Enki
* Inanna
* Nabu
* Nanna-Suen
* Ninhursag
* Utu
At various times, a single god in Babylonian cities was assigned a primary "special duty" for each city, such as being "the god of earth and the air" or "the god of the sky", and seen as the god with the most influence in that city by far.
# José Figueroa (judoka)

José Figueroa (born 21 October 1970) is a Puerto Rican judoka. He competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Lok Ma Chau Spur Line

The Lok Ma Chau Spur Line is the second railway link between Hong Kong and mainland China, relieving passenger congestion at Lo Wu station. The 7.4 km (4.6 mi) alignment branches off the existing MTR East Rail line north of Sheung Shui station and then runs to the Lok Ma Chau station where customs and immigration facilities are provided. The terminus is connected to Futian Checkpoint station (formerly named as Huanggang station) of the Shenzhen Metro Line 4 by a pedestrian bridge across the Shenzhen River.
The KCRC has adopted a combined tunnel and viaduct scheme for the spur line. From Sheung Shui to Chau Tau, the railway runs through tunnels, the railway then runs on viaducts until it reaches Lok Ma Chau station.
The Spur Line project comprises four major sections, namely, the tunnels, the viaducts, Lok Ma Chau station, and the modification works at the existing Sheung Shui station. Unlike the rest of the East Rail line, which is above ground, this section is located underground.
The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region endorsed the corporation's construction of the Lok Ma Chau Spur Line on 14 June 2002. Construction commenced in January 2003. The line was officially opened on 15 August 2007, in ceremonies led by Henry Tang, the Chief Secretary for Administration of Hong Kong.
The station is reached by foot from Shenzhen (the mainland side), or by MTR train, bus, mini-bus, or taxi from the Hong Kong side. Private cars, bicycles, and walking through the restricted frontier zone to other parts of Hong Kong according to an official at the Hong Kong border are not allowed. The station is in a restricted area where no stores or other businesses except MTR tenants (such as 7-Eleven) are allowed.

## Kwu Tung station

Kwu Tung station is a planned infill station along the Lok Ma Chau spur line that will serve the East Rail line when it is opened in 2027. The station box structure was first constructed as part of the Lok Ma Chau spur line but was never completed.
It is currently part of the first phase of the Northern Link project. It will also serve as the Northern Link's terminus when the line opens in 2034.

## Key statistics

* Length: 7.4 km (4.6 mi)
* Journey time: 8 minutes
* Train frequency: 5-6 trains per hour (every 10–12 minutes) running from Hung Hom station to Lok Ma Chau station.
# Kayadere, Ömerli

Kayadere (Kurdish: Befewe; Syriac: Beth-Awe) is a village in the municipality and district of Ömerli, Mardin Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Surgucu tribe and had a population of 305 in 2021. It is located in the historic region of Tur Abdin.

## History

Beth-Awe (today called Kayadere) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Assyrians. It was part of the Syriac Orthodox diocese of the Monastery of Mar Abai until the death of its final metropolitan bishop Ishaq Saliba in 1730, at which time it was subsumed into the diocese of Mardin. The village was besieged for five days by Kurds in November 1895 during the Hamidian massacres.
In 1914, Beth-Awe was inhabited by 500 Assyrians, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation. There were 300 Syriac Orthodox Christians with three priests, 50 Syriac Catholics with one priest and one church, and 150 Protestants. It was located in the kaza (district) of Savur. The village was one of the first to be affected by the Sayfo as it was attacked on 4 or 10 June 1915 by men led by Hussein Bakro and its population was slaughtered whilst the Syriac Orthodox priest was burned alive. Some men were able to flee to Benebil and then to the Mor Hananyo Monastery. The village was subsequently seized by Kurds.