OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eberhard Schorsch

Eberhard Schorsch (30 December 1935 – 14 November 1991) was a German physician, psychotherapist, psychiatrist, author and sexologist.
Schorsch was born in Leipzig. After finishing school, he studied medicine and psychology at university. He worked as director of the section for sex research at the Psychiatrische und Nervenklinik of the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf. From 1982 to 1985, he was the president of the organisation Deutsche Gesellschaft für Sexualforschung (DGfS) and co-editor of Zeitschrift für Sexualforschung. He died in 1991 in Hamburg.

## Works

* Schorsch, E.: Untersuchungen über das Harn und Serumionogramm bei der Pyurie der Säuglinge. 1962.
* Schorsch, E.: Die Sexualität in den endogen phasischen Psychosen. 1967.
* Schmidt, G., V. Sigusch and E. Schorsch: Tendenzen der Sexualforschung. (Für Hans Giese]. 1970.
* Schorsch, E.: Sexualstraftäter.1971.
* Schorsch, E. and G. Schmidt: Ergebnisse zur Sexualforschung. Arbeiten aus dem Hamburger Institut für Sexualforschung.1975.
* Schorsch, E. and N. Becker: Angst, Lust, Zerstörung. Sadismus als soziales und kriminelles Handeln. Zur Psychodynamik sexueller Tötungen. 1977.
* Schorsch, E., G. Galedary, A. Haag, M. Hauch and H. Lohse: Perversion als Straftat. Dynamik und Psychotherapie. 1985.
* Jäger, H. and E. Schorsch: Sexualwissenschaft und Strafrecht.1987.
* Pfäfflin, F. and E. Schorsch (Hrsg.): Sexualpolitische Kontroversen. Ergebnisse der 15. Wissenschaftlichen Tagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Sexualforschung. 1987.
* Schorsch, E., G. Galedary, A. Haag, M. Hauch and H. Lohse: Sex offenders. Dynamics and psychotherapeutic strategies. 1990.
* Schorsch, E.: Kurzer Prozeß? Ein Sexualstraftäter vor Gericht. 1991.
* Schorsch, E.: Perversion, Liebe, Gewalt. 1993.
# Paul Davenport

Paul Theodore Davenport, OC (born December 24, 1946) was the tenth president of the University of Alberta and ninth president of the University of Western Ontario.
Born and raised in Summit, New Jersey, he graduated magna cum laude from Stanford University in 1969 with a BA in economics. He moved to Canada and earned an MA and Ph.D in economics from the University of Toronto.
From 1973 until 1989, he taught economics at McGill University and from 1986 to 1989, he was Vice Principal for Planning & Computer Services. He served as president of the University of Alberta from 1989 until 1994, and became president of the University of Western Ontario on July 1, 1994. Davenport's tenure as President of the University of Alberta was tumultuous. Several years into his term, during a period of tight provincial budgets, he sought to close the Faculty of Dentistry and drop the Football program. These controversial proposals proved unpopular and brought resistance on many fronts, including that of the university's Board of Governors, and he was not offered a second term.
He has honorary degrees from the University of Alberta (1994), the University of Toronto (2000), and the International University of Moscow (2002). He was made a Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur in 2001, one of only a few foreigners to be awarded this honour. He was also named an Officer of the Order of Canada in 2002. Among UWO students, especially the student newspaper The Gazette, he was often referred to as "the French knight."
He is a member of the economics department at UWO and continues to supervise theses and publish articles. His term ended 2009, making him only the third president of Western to serve longer than ten years. He was succeeded by Amit Chakma.
Davenport is the chair of the board of governors of the University of Rwanda, and is also a member of Rwandan president Paul Kagame's Presidential Advisory Council.
# Gerhard Adler

Gerhard Adler (14 April 1904 – 23 December 1988) was a major figure in the world of analytical psychology, known for his translation into English from the original German and editorial work on the Collected Works of Carl Gustav Jung. He also edited C.G. Jung Letters, with Aniela Jaffe. With his wife Hella, he was a founding member of the Society of Analytical Psychology in London, of which C.G. Jung was first President. Despite their years-long collaboration on translating and editing, Adler's allegiance to Jung and the "Zurich school" caused irreconcilable differences with Michael Fordham, and led to his leaving the Society of Analytical Psychology and founding the Association of Jungian Analysts.

## Biography

Adler was born in Berlin of German-Jewish descent. He earned his PhD at the University of Freiburg in 1927. In 1932 he went to Zurich to study and train under Jung at the Burghölzli psychiatric hospital. The two men maintained a close association until Jung's death in 1961.
Fleeing Nazi persecution, he established a psychoanalytic practice in London in 1936. He wrote and lectured internationally in German and English, and authored Studies in Analytical Psychology (1948), The Living Symbol (1961), and Dynamics of the Self (1979), all of which have become important books in their field. He was one of the eight co-founders of the Society of Analytical Psychology in 1945, and was a founder of the Association of Jungian Analysts in 1977.
Adler was a founding member of the International Association for Analytical Psychology, and served as its president for two consecutive terms (1971-1977). His wife Hella, also a Jungian analyst, was his partner in many endeavours, while she was always independent and forthright in her views.
# John Brash

John L. Brash (born 1937) is a Canadian chemical engineer, having been Distinguished University Professor at McMaster University. One of his students, Heather Sheardown, is now a professor at McMaster.

## Awards

* Society of Biomaterials Founders Award
* Canadian Society for Chemical Engineering R.S. Jane Memorial Award
* Canadian Biomaterials Society Lifetime Achievement Award
# Nick Bray

Air Commodore Nicholas Bray, CBE is a Royal Air Force officer. He served as Commandant-General of the RAF Regiment from 2012 to 2013.

## Military career

On 29 July 1983, the then Aircraftman Bray was commissioned into the Security Branch of the Royal Air Force as an acting pilot officer. He was given the service number 8024046L. He was regraded to pilot officer on 29 January 1984. He was promoted to flying officer on 29 January 1986, and to flight lieutenant on 29 January 1990. He served in the former Republic of Yugoslavia from April to November 1993, for which he was awarded a Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service 'in recognition of [his] services". As part of the half-yearly promotions, he was promoted to squadron leader on 1 January 1996, and to wing commander on 1 January 2001.
On 1 July 2007, he was promoted to group captain. He was appointed station commander of RAF Honington in February 2009. In 2011, as part of the NATO Training Mission-Afghanistan, he served as an adviser in the Ministry of the Interior. He also acted as the lead planner of the Afghan National Police. Appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 2012 New Year Honours, Bray was made Commandant-General of the RAF Regiment in January the same year. In May 2013, he relinquished the appointment.
On 16 October 2017, he was granted a commission in the Royal Auxiliary Air Force in the rank of air commodore.
# Paraphernalia

Paraphernalia refers to a collection of items or equipment associated with a particular activity, hobby, or lifestyle. The term is often used to describe the tools, accessories, or objects that are used in various fields, such as sports, arts and crafts, or specialized professions.

## Historical legal term

In legal language, "paraphernalia" is a term of art from older family law. The word "paraphernalia" is plural, meaning "things beyond the dowry". Paraphernalia were the separate property of a married woman, such as clothing and jewellery "appropriate to her station", but excluding the assets that may have been included in her dowry. The term originated in Roman law, but ultimately comes from Greek παράφερνα (parápherna), "beyond (para) the dowry (phernē)".
These sorts of property were considered the separate property of a married woman under coverture. A husband could not sell, appropriate, or convey good title to his wife's assets considered paraphernalia without her separate consent. They did not become a part of her husband's estate upon his death, and could be conveyed by a married woman's will.
Changes in family law and inheritance law (mirroring trends in the wider society, such as the several Married Woman's Property Acts of the various common law jurisdiction), have generally rendered the legal concept of paraphernalia obsolete.

### In fiction

The legal concept of paraphernalia in this sense is an important plot point in Anthony Trollope's novel The Eustace Diamonds. In the novel, it was a matter of some consequence whether the title jewelry was an heirloom, property of the heirs, or a woman's paraphernalia, freely alienable by her.
# Pella railway station

Pella (Russian: Пе́лла) is a railway station located in Otradnoye (suburb of Saint Petersburg), Russia. It opened in 1911 and is 36 km from the Moskovsky railway station.
There is another railway station within the city: Ivanovskaya railway station.
# Gyeongju International Marathon

The Gyeongju International Marathon is an annual road running event over the marathon distance (42.195 km) which takes place in mid-October in Gyeongju, South Korea. It gained IAAF Silver Label Road Race status in 2010.
First held in 1993, the event began as an amateur competition for the city's residents and club-level runners. By 1999, over 10,000 runners took part in the day's event on an annual basis. After an initial incorporation of an international race in the mid-1990s, the race again reverted to being a national Korean competition due to financial constraints. The race was moved to Seoul in 2000 but the Gyeongju marathon re-emerged in 2006 and elite foreign runners returned to the city the following year.
The competition now features an international elite-level marathon race for both men and women, as well as amateur fun run events over the half marathon, 10K and 5K distances. The event is one of a series of races in the country (alongside the Baekje Marathon and Seoul International Marathon) which are sponsored by The Dong-a Ilbo, a Korean daily broadsheet. The competition is one of two annual road running festivals in the city, the other being the Gyeongjyu Cherry Blossom Marathon which is held in April when the trees come into blossom.
The course of the marathon begins in Hwangseong Park and ends on the running track of the Gyeongju Public Stadium within the park. The men's course record for the marathon is 2:08:52, which was set by Yemane Tsegay in 2008, while the women's record is held by national runner Yun Sun-suk, whose mark of 2:31:21 was set in 2007.

## Past winners

Key:  Course record
| Edition | Year | Men's winner | Time (h:m:s) | Women's winner | Time (h:m:s) |
| 1st | 2007 | Edwin Komen (KEN) | 2:09:44 | Yun Sun-suk (KOR) | 2:35:53 |
| 2nd | 2008 | Sylvester Teimet (KEN) | 2:09:53 | Yun Sun-suk (KOR) | 2:31:21 |
| 3rd | 2009 | Yemane Tsegay (ETH) | 2:08:52 | Kim Young-jin (KOR) | 2:46:42 |
| 4th | 2010 | Dejene Yirdaw (ETH) | 2:09:13 | Chung Yun-hee (KOR) | 2:32:09 |
| 5th | 2011 | Wilson Loyanae (KEN) | 2:09:23 | Lim Kyung-hee (KOR) | 2:38:21 |
| 6th | 2012 | Wilson Loyanae (KEN) | 2:06:46 | Choi Bo-ra (KOR) | 2:42:20 |
| 7th | 2013 | Joel Kemboi (KEN) | 2:07:48 | Choi Bo-ra (KOR) | 2:42:40 |
| 8th | 2014 | Silas Cheboit (KEN) | 2:07:15 | Lim Kyung-hee (KOR) | 2:39:56 |
| 9th | 2015 | Wilson Loyanae (KEN) | 2:07:01 | Lee Sook-jung (KOR) | 2:39:21 |
| 10th | 2016 | Filex Kiprotich (KEN) | 2:06:58 | Kang Su-jung (KOR) | 2:45:57 |
| 11th | 2017 | Filex Kiprotich (KEN) | 2:06:54 | Lee Sook-jung (KOR) | 2:39:59 |
| 12th | 2018 | Kennedy Cheboror (KEN) | 2:08:26 | Lee Sook-jung (KOR) | 2:36:44 |
| 13th | 2019 | Kennedy Cheboror (KEN) | 2:08:23 | Baek Sun-jung (KOR) | 2:42:58 |
| | 2020 | cancelled due to coronavirus outbreak | | cancelled due to coronavirus outbreak | |
# Chilham railway station

Chilham railway station is a railway station in Chilham, Kent. It is on the Ashford to Ramsgate line between Ashford International and Canterbury West. The station, and all trains serving it, are operated by Southeastern.

## History

The station was opened by the South Eastern Railway (SER) on 6 February 1846, as the first part of their line towards Thanet, which opened as far as Canterbury West on this date.
There are level crossings near both ends of the station, since the SER were unsure about the levels of traffic on the line and decided to cross several roads at-grade instead of bridges. Trains that delayed cars at the crossings for more than five minutes would be fined.
The station attracted attention from other railway companies. A proposal was put forward for a branch line from Chilham to Faversham, but rejected by the SER. In retrospect, this turned out to be a mistake as the East Kent Railway, later to become the London, Chatham & Dover Railway (LCDR), built their own line to Faversham, competing with the SER for London - Thanet traffic. In response, the SER proposed building a line from its station at Strood to Chilham across the River Medway and the North Downs, in order to cut demand for the LCDR. This plan was withdrawn after the SER realised such a scheme would probably involve also constructing a line from Canterbury to Dover.
Goods services were withdrawn from the station on 15 August 1966.

## Accidents and incidents

* On 20 October 1848, a fish and luggage train was derailed near Chilham when a bridge over the River Stour was washed away under it. All three crew were uninjured.
* On 11 August 1858, an excursion train was derailed near Chilham. Three people were killed.
* On 15 July 1970, an electric multiple unit was in collision with a lorry on an occupation crossing between Chartham and Chilham due to an error by the crossing keeper. The driver of the lorry and the guard of the train were killed.
* On 26 July 2015, electric multiple unit 375703 was in collision with a herd of cattle on the line between Wye and Chilham. Two carriages were derailed. There were no injuries amongst the 70 passengers.

## Services

All services at Chilham are operated by Southeastern using Class 375 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 1 tph to London Charing Cross via Tonbridge
* 1 tph to Ramsgate
Additional services, including trains to and from London Cannon Street and London St Pancras International call at the station during the peak hours.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Wye | | SoutheasternAshford to Ramsgate Line | | Chartham |
# Minsk Half Marathon

Minsk Half Marathon is an annual road running event over the half marathon distance which is held in September on the streets of Minsk, Belarus. The competition comprises three main parts: a 21.0975 km half marathon race, a 10,55 km race, and a 5,5 km race.
In 2015 the running event was organized with financial support from Volkswagen Polo. It was called 'Minsk Polo Marathon'. In 2015 the number of participants reached 16 099 people from 36 countries.

## List of winners

Key:  Course record
| Year | Men's winner | Time (h:m:s) | Women's winner | Time (h:m:s) |
| 2014 | Ilya Slavinski (BLR) | 1:06:27 | Maryna Damantsevich (BLR) | 1:13:33 |
| 2015 | Vitaliy Shafar (UKR) | 1:04:38 | Volha Mazuronak (BLR) | 1:12:02 |
| 2016 | Hillary Maiyo (KEN) | 1:03:00 | Volha Mazuronak (BLR) | 1:11:44 |
| 2017 | Hillary Maiyo (KEN) | 1:03:18 | Lyudmyla Kovalenko (BLR) | 1:13:53 |
| 2018 | Abebe Negewo (ETH) | 1:02:39 | Sheila Jerotich (KEN) | 1:12:05 |
| 2019 | Afewerki Berhane (ERI) | 1:04:08 | Nina Savina (BLR) | 1:11:24 |
| 2021 | Vitaliy Shafar (UKR) | 1:04:15 | Nina Savina (BLR) | 1:14:37 |
| 2022 | Rinas Akhmadeev (RUS) | 1:02:50 | Maryna Damantsevich (BLR) | 1:16:11 |
| 2023 | Rinas Akhmadeev (RUS) | 1:03:20 | Maryna Damantsevich (BLR) | 1:15:15 |
# 1906 Oklahoma A&M Aggies football team

The 1906 Oklahoma A&M Aggies football team represented Oklahoma A&M College in the 1906 college football season. This was the sixth year of football at A&M and the first under Boyd Hill. The Aggies played their home games in Stillwater, Oklahoma Territory. They finished the season 1–4–2.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 6 | at Central State (OK) | Edmond, Oklahoma Territory | L 2–10 | 800 |
| October 12 | Oklahoma | Stillwater, Oklahoma Territory (Bedlam) | L 0–23 | |
| October 20 | Chilocco | Stillwater, Oklahoma Territory | L 5–26 | |
| October 27 | Central State (OK) | Stillwater, Oklahoma Territory | L 2–23 | |
| November 10 | Epworth | Stillwater, Oklahoma Territory | T 6–6 | |
| November 17 | Tonkawa Prep School | Stillwater, Oklahoma Territory | W 11–4 | |
| November 29 | Kingfisher | Stillwater, Oklahoma Territory | T 0–0 | |
# Francesco Guicciardini (politician)

Francesco Guicciardini (5 October 1851 – 1 September 1915) was an Italian politician. He was born in Florence. He served as minister of agriculture, commerce and industry from 1896 to 1897 in the cabinet of Prime Minister Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì. He served as Foreign Minister of the Kingdom of Italy in the cabinets of Prime Minister Sidney Sonnino.
# 1911 Oklahoma A&M Aggies football team

The 1911 Oklahoma A&M Aggies football team represented Oklahoma A&M College in the 1911 college football season. This was the 11th year of football at A&M and the third under Paul J. Davis. The Aggies played their home games in Stillwater, Oklahoma. They finished the season 5–2.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 6 | Blackwell | Stillwater, OK | W 30–5 |
| October 14 | at Central State (OK) | Edmond, OK | W 46–5 |
| October 20 | Oklahoma | Stillwater, OK (Bedlam) | L 0–22 |
| October 28 | at Kingfisher | Kingfisher, OK | W 84–0 |
| November 13 | Southwestern (KS) | Stillwater, OK | W 61–16 |
| November 24 | Kansas State | Stillwater, OK | L 0–11 |
| November 30 | vs. Oklahoma Methodist | Guthrie, OK | W 30–0 |
# Islamic Azad University, UAE Branch

Islamic Azad University, UAE Branch (Persian: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد امارات متحده) also shortly known as Azad University of Dubai (Persian: دانشگاه آزاد دبی) is a major private research university located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates and was founded in 1982. It is one of the International campuses of the Islamic Azad University system.
Azad University of Dubai is an English language higher education institution.
Also the UAE Branch has managed to host the ASAIHL International Summit for 2017 in Dubai.
During the 34 years since the establishment of this university branch in Dubai, 4 million students have been graduated in various study fields.

## Study fields

In 2012, the UAE Branch was awarded by the [Knowledge and Human Development Authority (KHDA)] for the license of 12 disciplines in various educational study fields.

## Number of students

By the year of 2017, Azad University's overseas branches had 571 Master and PhD students.

## Non-Iranian students

The number of non-Iranian students in the Islamic Azad University was 8,123, 6,381 of these students were inside the country and 1,742 of them were employed in overseas branches.

## Research centers

Azad University of Dubai has more than 48 research centers, including:
* Nano-technology Center
* Biotechnology Center
* Plasma Physics Research Center
* Supreme International Interdisciplinary Research Center
* Center for Advanced Science and Technology (CAST)
* Water Research Centers in certain branches
# Katie Milne

Katrina Sarah Milne is a New Zealand dairy farmer. From 2017 to 2020, she was president of Federated Farmers, the first woman president in the organisation's history.

## Biography

Milne became involved with Federated Farmers in 1991, and served as a board member and provincial president for the West Coast branch. In 2017 she was appointed national president. She has also served on the National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee, chaired the West Coast TB Free Committee and was a member of the Farmer Mental Wellness Strategy Group. Milne is a director of Westland Milk Products, and helped found the Lake Brunner Community Catchment Care Group.
In 2015 Milne was named Fonterra Dairy Woman of the Year and also won the rural category of the New Zealand Women of Influence Awards.
# Keni Dakuidreketi

Keni Dakuidreketi is a former Fijian politician, who served as Minister for Youth, Employment Opportunities, and Minister for Sport in the interim Cabinet formed by Laisenia Qarase in the wake of the Fiji coup of 2000. He held office till an elected government took power in September 2001, then went back to running his very successful land valuation business. His friends call him Serea, after the part of Viti Levu that he hails from.
He was chief executive of the Fiji Rugby Union, but resigned in 2011.
Since the Fiji coup in 2006, Dakuidreketi has been involved in a court battle surrounding his role as an executive in Fiji's Native Land Trust Board (NLTB). Although the trial has had multiple ups and downs and the case was even thrown out by multiple judges over the course of 8 years, the military government of Voreque Bainimarama continued to push for Dakuidreketi's guilt. Finally, on 14 August 2014, Dakuidreketi was sentenced to a six-year prison sentence.
# Amydrium humile

Amydrium humile is a flowering plant in genus Amydrium of the arum family Araceae.

## Distribution

its native range is Peninsula Malaysia to Sumatra.
# President of the Congress of New Caledonia

This article lists the presidents of the Congress of New Caledonia since 1985. The President serves as the head, or speaker, of the Congress of New Caledonia.

## Presidents of the Territorial Assembly

| Took office | Left office | President |
| 1957 | 1960 | Armand Ohlen |
| 1960 | 1961 | René Hénin |
| 1961 | 1966 | Antoine Griscelli |
| 1966 | 1970 | Armand Ohlen |
| 1970 | 1972 | Jean Lèques |
| 1972 | 1973 | Michel Kauma |
| 1973 | 1975 | Yann Celene Uregei |
| 1975 | 1976 | Dick Ukeiwé |
| 1976 | 1977 | Rock Pidjot |
| 1977 | 1978 | Dick Ukeiwé |
| 1978 | 1980 | Jean-Pierre Aïfa |
| 1980 | 1981 | Jean Lèques |
| 1981 | 1982 | Jean-Pierre Aïfa |
| 1982 | 1983 | Jean Lèques |
| 1983 | 1984 | Jean-Pierre Aïfa |

## Presidents of the Congress

| Took office | Left office | President | Party |
| 7 October 1985 | 2 May 1988 | Dick Ukeiwé | The Rally–UMP |
| 2 May 1988 | 11 June 1989 | Albert Etuve | The Rally–UMP |
| 28 June 1989 | 7 July 1995 | Simon Loueckhote | The Rally–UMP |
| 31 July 1995 | 16 July 1997 | Pierre Frogier | The Rally–UMP |
| 16 July 1997 | 3 June 1998 | Harold Martin | The Rally–UMP |
| 3 June 1998 | 10 July 2004 | Simon Loueckhote | The Rally–UMP |
| 21 July 2004 | 3 July 2007 | Harold Martin | Future Together |
| 31 July 2007 | 10 May 2009 | Pierre Frogier | The Rally–UMP |
| 22 May 2009 | 3 March 2011 | Harold Martin | Future Together |
| 1 April 2011 | 29 August 2012 | Roch Wamytan | FLNKS |
| 29 August 2012 | 7 August 2013 | Gérard Poadja | Caledonia Together |
| 7 August 2013 | 23 May 2014 | Roch Wamytan | FLNKS |
| 23 May 2014 | 17 July 2015 | Gaël Yanno | Caledonian People's Movement |
| 17 July 2015 | 30 July 2018 | Thierry Santa | The Rally–UMP |
| 30 July 2018 | 24 May 2019 | Gaël Yanno | Caledonian People's Movement |
| 24 May 2019 | 31 August 2024 | Roch Wamytan | FLNKS |
| 31 August 2024 | Incumbent | Veylma Falaeo | Oceanian Awakening |