OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tilden Santiago

Tilden José Santiago (13 July 1940 – 2 February 2022) was a Brazilian politician and diplomat. He served as a federal deputy for Minas Gerais from 1991 to 2023 and ambassador to Cuba from 2003 to 2007. He was also special advisor to the presidency of CEMIG.

## Political career

Graduating in Philosophy and Journalism, Santiago joined the Ação Libertadora Nacional (ALN) after the 1964 military coup, and became one of the founders of the Central Única dos Trabalhadores (CUT) and the Workers' Party (PT). He was ordained a priest in 1967, abandoning the priesthood in the 1970s.
Santiago worked in the government of Itamar Franco as secretary of the Environment and Sustainable Development. He was a federal deputy for three consecutive terms.
In 2002, Santiago came third in the election for Senator in Minas Gerais, an election in which the two most voted were elected. He received 3,301,171 votes, equivalent to 20.57% of the total. For assuming a position at the state-owned company CEMIG during the state government Aécio Neves in 2007, his membership in the Workers' Party was suspended. In the second half of 2008, Santiago joined the Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB).
Santiago was the Brazilian ambassador to Cuba during President Lula's first term (2003–2006). His position as ambassador generated some controversy.
In July 2010, Santiago was announced as the second alternate on Aécio Neves' Senate ticket. The first alternate was Elmiro Nascimento, from the DEM, while the other seat for the Senate race went to former president of the Republic Itamar Franco, a member of the PPS, who died in 2011.
In 2012, Santiago was threatened with expulsion from the PSB for denouncing the party for fraud in the election in Contagem, in which the party supported Durval Ângelo (PT), while Santiago declared support for Carlin Moura (PCdoB).

## Death

Santiago died of COVID-19 on 2 February 2022, at the age of 81.
# Rubens Recalcatti

Rubens Recalcatti (23 October 1948 – 9 April 2021) was a Brazilian politician, lawyer, and policeman. A member of the Social Democratic Party, he served on the Legislative Assembly of Paraná from 2017 until his death in 2021.

## Biography

The son of Jacob Recalcatti, Rubens was born in Videira and moved to Francisco Beltrão in his childhood. He moved to Curitiba in the 1970s and graduated from the Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná with a degree in social studies. In 1979, he became an investigative agent for the Civil Police of the State of Paraná [pt]. After earning a law degree from the Centro Universitário Curitiba, he was promoted to homicide detective.
In 2015, Recalcatti was detained by the Rio Branco do Sul prosecutor's office following the death of Ricardo Geffer, the primary suspect in the murder of former mayor João Dirceu Nazzari [pt], who was Recalcatti's cousin. However, because the suspect's death occurred outside of the Rio Branco do Sul jurisdiction, there was no ongoing investigation into the case. In 2016, he was denounced by the Ministério Público do Paraná for abuse of authority and procedural fraud. In 2017, the case was sent to the Tribunal de Justiça do Paraná [pt], although he was on the Legislative Assembly of Paraná at that point, giving him a position of privilege.
Originally a member of the Green Party, Recalcatti ran for the Legislative Assembly of Paraná in 2010, without success. In the 2014 elections, he was the first alternate for the Social Democratic Party, amassing 40,358 votes. He gained a seat in 2017 with the resignation of Chico Brasileiro [pt], who was elected Mayor of Foz do Iguaçu. He was re-elected in 2018 with 35,248 votes.
Aside from his political or policing career, he co-wrote the book Sequestro – Modus Operandi e Estudos de Casos with Noely Manfredini, which was published in 2008.
Rubens Recalcatti died of a heart attack in Curitiba on 9 April 2021, at the age of 72.
# Silvia Cristina

Sílvia Cristina Amancio Chagas (born 15 January 1974) is a Brazilian journalist and politician who has been a federal deputy from the state of Rondônia since 2019. She is the first Black woman to represent the state in the Chamber of Deputies.

## Biography

Born in Linhares, Espírito Santo, she was previously a councilwoman for the city of Ji-Paraná. She is currently affiliated with the Liberal Party (PL).
On 24 November 2020, the creation of an external commission from the Chamber of Deputies was authorized to monitor the investigation into the murder of João Alberto Silveira Freitas in Porto Alegre. The commission is coordinated by deputy Damião Feliciano, and is also composed of five other deputies: Benedita da Silva, Bira do Pindaré, Silvia Cristina, Áurea Carolina and Orlando Silva.
In 2016, Silvia Cristina had been diagnosed with cancer. As of 2018, she received treatment through surgery for the cancer.
# Hymenostephium

Hymenostephium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It includes herbs and slender shrubs that occur from Mexico through to Venezuela and north-western Argentina.

## Description

Hymenostephium is characterized by the relatively slender habit of the plants, 1–2 seriate involucres, and relatively small heads of flowers. There is variation in the pappus which, in part, has led to some members having been placed formerly in the now empty genus Haplocalymma, or in separate genera now considered as synonymous with Hymenostephium.
Molecular phylogenetic data place the genus as sister to Sclerocarpus and in a relatively basal position in the subtribe Helianthinae, the group that includes the common sunflower (Helianthus annuus).

## Species

Includes 22 accepted species;
* Hymenostephium anomalum (S.F.Blake) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Colombia
* Hymenostephium brandegeei (S.F.Blake) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Baja California)
* Hymenostephium cordatum (Hook. & Arn.) S.F.Blake - Mexico to northern Colombia
* Hymenostephium debile (Cabrera) Cabrera - Argentina (Jujuy, Salta ), Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
* Hymenostephium gracillimum (Brandegee) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas)
* Hymenostephium hintonii (H.Rob.) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Guerrero, Michoacán)
* Hymenostephium kingii (McVaugh) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Nayarit, Jalisco)
* Hymenostephium lepidostephanum (Cuatrec.) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Peru
* Hymenostephium meridense S.F.Blake - Venezuela
* Hymenostephium molinae (H.Rob.) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Nicaragua
* Hymenostephium mucronatum (S.F.Blake) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Colombia, Venezuela
* Hymenostephium quitensis (Benth.) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Colombia to Venezuela (Táchira) and Ecuador
* Hymenostephium rivularis (Poepp.) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Central America to western Bolivia
* Hymenostephium rudbeckioides S.F.Blake - Ecuador to Peru
* Hymenostephium serratum (Rusby) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Colombia, Venezuela
* Hymenostephium strigosum (Klatt) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Costa Rica
* Hymenostephium superaxillare S.F.Blake - Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango)
* Hymenostephium tenue (A.Gray) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas, Guerrero, Michoacán, Puebla, México State, Jalisco, Nayarit)
* Hymenostephium uniseriatum E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Morelos, Guerrero, Michoacán, Puebla, México State)
* Hymenostephium viride Steyerm. - Venezuela
* Hymenostephium websteri (B.L.Turner) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Jalisco, Nayarit)
* Hymenostephium woronowii (S.F.Blake) E.E.Schill. & Panero - Mexico (Michoacán)

## Distribution

They are native to the countries of north western Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru and Venezuela.
# Kollam Development Authority

Kollam Development Authority (KDA) was an autonomous statutory body overseeing the development of the City of Kollam in the state of Kerala, India. KDA was the responsible body for the planning and development of the major parts of Kollam urban area which consists of the City corporation of Kollam and its surrounding areas like Eravipuram, Sakthikulangara, Neendakara, Uliyakovil, Anchalumoodu, Kottiyam etc. KDA was one of the 5 significant city development authorities in Kerala which gained in significance because of the importance of the City of Kollam as the emerging 'Port City of Kerala'.

## History

Government of Kerala constituted Kollam Development Authority (KDA) in 1981, under Town Planning Act. In 2007, the Government of Kerala wound up the Kollam Development Authority, along with the Kozhikode, Thrissur, Idukki and Varkala development authorities. After 5 year, in 2012, the Government of Kerala reconstituted KDA along with Kozhikode and Thrissur development authorities. In 7 April 2013, Government of Kerala has appointed A.K Hafees as the Chairman of Kollam Development Authority(KDA). In September 2016, Government of Kerala has decided to disband Kollam Development Authority.

## Proposals from Kollam Development Authority

Government of Kerala have organized an urban development meet in the name 'Partner Kerala' during the month February, 2014. Kollam development Authority proposed 10 projects in that meet for the development of Kollam Urban Area. They are,
* Organized park and open space, Thirumullavaram
* Organized park and open space, Thangassery
* Re-development of Payikkada commercial area in the city.
* Beautification of TS Canal – Kollam Boat Jetty to Eravipuram Thottumugham
* Junction Improvement Project – Kadappakada Junction
* Junction Improvement Project – High School Junction
* Mobility Hub Opposite to Public Library, Kollam
* Oceanarium at Kollam Beach
* Road Development Project – From new SP office Railway Over Bridge to Vellayittambalam
* Shopping Mall, Office Complex and Exhibition cum – Trading Centre for Micro Small and Medium Enterprises at Thamarakulam

### Commercial Complex cum Convention Centre Project at Thamarakulam

On 31 December 2015, Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy laid foundation stone for Kollam Development Authority's Commercial Complex cum convention centre project at Thamarakulam in Kollam city. The project would be constructed and operated on the private-public partnership basis on a 2.35 acres of land. The aim of this Commercial Complex project is to expand the commercial hub of the city of Kollam towards west from the traditional Chinnakada-Chamakada hubs.
# Ellen Thayer Fisher

Ellen "Nelly" Thayer Fisher (April 16, 1847 – October 15, 1911) was an American botanical illustrator. Fisher exhibited her paintings at the National Academy of Design and other exhibitions. She was an active contributor to the exhibitions of the American Watercolor Society, beginning in 1872. In addition to being shown in galleries and exhibitions, her paintings of flora and fauna were widely reproduced as chromolithographs by Boston publisher Louis Prang.

## Personal life

Ellen Bowditch Thayer was born on April 16, 1847, to William Henry Thayer and Ellen Handerson Thayer of Boston, Massachusetts. Her father served as a surgeon with the New Hampshire Volunteers in the American Civil War. Her younger brother, Abbott Handerson Thayer became an artist and naturalist. After living in Boston, the family moved to Woodstock, Vermont, and in 1855 to Keene, New Hampshire. By 1867, they moved to Brooklyn, New York.
Ellen was married on June 30, 1869, to Edward Thornton Fisher (December 16, 1836 – June 4, 1917) They lived in Brooklyn, New York, and Ellen may also have rented a studio in New York City. They had seven children, Faith (later Mrs. William Wallace Fenn), Henry, Edward, Richard, Margaret, Reginald, and Eleanor.
Ellen Thayer Fisher died on October 15, 1911, in Lanesboro, Massachusetts.

## Artwork

* Japan Lily
* Poppies
* Sumac and Milkweed
* Magnolia grandiflora
Ellen was likely self-taught, but may have learned drawing and painting techniques from her younger brother, artist Abbott Handerson Thayer. Denied access to nude models because of her gender, she focused on flora and fauna. She is best known for her watercolors.
Fisher was an active participant both before and after her marriage at the Brooklyn Art Association (1867–1884), the National Academy of Design exhibitions (1868–1880), the Pennsylvania Academy (1877, 1885) and the American Water Color Society (1886).
Between 1884 and 1887, Fisher worked for Louis Prang, whose company used her works and those of many other female artists to produce chromolithograph greeting cards. She was one of the illustrators for Alice Ward Bailey's Flower fancies (1889), described as an "exquisite volume", "charming alike to the eye and to the mind".
Fisher exhibited her work at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois.

## Legacy

Her work is included in collections including the Heckscher Museum of Art, New York Public Library, the Boston Public Library, the Huntington Library and the Sellars Collection of Art by American Women in Indianapolis. Her work Poppies was included in the special exhibition Lines of Thought: American Works on Paper from a Private Collection (1996–1997) at the Florence Griswold Museum, Old Lyme, Connecticut. Her work Nesting Bird in Apple Blossoms is part of the United States Department of State cultural exchange program and was exhibited in Luxembourg in 2001. Her work Lady Slipper (1878) appeared in the 2015–2016 exhibition Go Girl at the Heckscher Museum of Art.
# Moczydły-Jakubowięta

Moczydły-Jakubowięta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szepietowo, within Wysokie Mazowieckie County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.
# Darrell Hawkins

Darrell Hawkins (born October 30, 1969) is an American former professional basketball player and coach. He played college basketball for the Arkansas Razorbacks. Hawkins played professionally in the United States, Europe and China.

## Early life

Hawkins was born in Houston and raised in Prairie View, Texas. He attended Waller High School and earned all-state honors when he averaged 27.0 points and 15.0 rebounds per game during his senior season.

## Playing career

Hawkins played for the Arkansas Razorbacks from 1988 to 1993. He tore his Achilles tendon four games into the 1990–91 season and missed the rest of the season. On March 6, 1991, Hawkins was suspended by head coach Nolan Richardson for the first three games of the 1991–92 season when he had a woman in his athletic dorm. The incident had emerged when the woman made allegations of sexual assault against Hawkins and three other members of the Razorbacks basketball team, who were all suspended from the team for the season on April 11, 1991. The police investigation found no evidence that a crime had been committed and charges were not filed so the suspensions were lifted in November 1991.
Hawkins returned as the Razorbacks' sixth man during his junior season and averaged 6.7 points per game. He was named as a team captain during his senior season and averaged 13.3 points as he was named to the third-team all-Southeastern Conference (SEC). Hawkins shares the NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament single-game record for most steals with eight in a 1993 game against the Holy Cross Crusaders.
During his time with the Razorbacks, Hawkins helped Arkansas win several titles, to include three consecutive Southwest Conference (SWC) regular season championships in 1989, 1990, and 1991, as well as three consecutive SWC tournament championships during that time. Arkansas moved to the Southeastern Conference (SEC) beginning in the 1991-92 school year, and Hawkins helped the Hogs win the SEC Western Division championship in 1992 and 1993, plus the SEC regular season title in 1992. Arkansas played in the NCAA Tournament every year Hawkins was in Fayetteville. The Razorbacks advanced to the 2nd Round in 1989, made it to the 1990 Final Four after winning the Midwest Regional championship, the Elite Eight in 1991, back to the 2nd Round in 1992, and the 1993 Sweet Sixteen in his senior season.
Hawkins played professionally in the Continental Basketball Association and the United States Basketball League. He played overseas in China and Europe.

## Coaching career

Hawkins served as an assistant coach for the Prairie View A&M Panthers under head coach Jerome Francis from 2002 to 2005. After Francis' resignation, he was appointed as interim head coach for the Panthers on May 26, 2005. Hawkins amassed a 5–24 record during the 2005–06 season.
Hawkins served as an administrative assistant for the Houston Cougars from 2006 to 2010.
# Sophronica apimaculata

Sophronica apimaculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1986.
# Shukla Bose

Shukla Bose is the founder and CEO of the Parikrma Humanity Foundation, a nonprofit organization that runs English-medium schools for under-privileged children in Bangalore, India.
She volunteered with Mother Teresa at Missionaries of Charity for 7 years. Her career began as a teacher in a convent school in Kolkata, and she later moved on to work at an army school in Bhutan.
She then worked with the Oberoi Group, and afterwards as the Managing Director of Resort Condominiums India (RCI (company)). However, as she approached her mid-30s, she began to question what impact she could make in life. She admits, "by 1997, I was doing something bizarre, looking at obits and writing my own too, trying to understand from other people’s lives what leaves behind an impact."
In 2000, she accepted an offer run a multinational NGO for children, and started their Indian operations. Within two years of applying her leadership and institution-building skills there, she felt inspired to start an NGO of her own.
Shukla Bose spent 26 years in the hospitality industry before giving up her CEO position to begin Parikrma in 2003.
# Janáček Academy of Performing Arts

The Janáček Academy of Performing Arts (Czech: Janáčkova akademie múzických umění v Brně; abbreviation in Czech: JAMU) is a public university with an artistic focus in Brno, Czech Republic. It was established in 1947 and consists of two faculties: the Faculty of Music and the Faculty of Theater.

## Background

The Janáček Academy of Performing Arts was established on 12 September 1947 and is named after classical composer Leoš Janáček. Following the collapse of the Czech communist government in 1989, music and theatre faculties were re-established, a number of professors who had been unable to teach were brought back, young teachers were admitted to the staff, new fields of study were introduced, and foreign contacts were initiated. The institution soon gained wide recognition.
Honorary doctorates have been awarded to pianist Rudolf Firkušný (a native of Brno), poet Ludvík Kundera, playwright Václav Havel, and poet and actor Jiří Suchý. JAMU has more than 500 students at its two faculties.
The academy organises the annual Leoš Janáček Competition. The work of students at the Faculty of Music is presented to the public in the Chamber Opera, as well as through a series of public concerts continuing throughout the academic year.
# Lenroot, Wisconsin

Lenroot is a town in Sawyer County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,165 at the 2000 census.

## Communities

* Phipps is located along Phipps Road, 4.8 miles northeast of Hayward.
* Seeley is located at the intersection of US Route 63 and County Road OO.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 87.9 square miles (227.8 km$^2$), of which, 81.7 square miles (211.5 km$^2$) of it is land and 6.3 square miles (16.3 km$^2$) of it (7.15%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,165 people, 479 households, and 346 families residing in the town. The population density was 14.3 people per square mile (5.5/km$^2$). There were 986 housing units at an average density of 12.1 per square mile (4.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 96.39% White, 1.63% Native American, 0.26% Asian, 0.17% from other races, and 1.55% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.17% of the population.
There were 479 households, out of which 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.0% were married couples living together, 6.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. 21.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.84.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.3% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 31.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $35,000, and the median income for a family was $45,481. Males had a median income of $31,500 versus $23,611 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,230. About 9.1% of families and 8.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.5% of those under age 18 and 13.6% of those age 65 or over.
# Kraków Land

The Kraków Land, also known as the Cracow Land, was a land (administrative subdivision) of Poland in the Middle Ages. It was located in the Lesser Poland, and centered around its capital, Kraków. Since 1138, it was a main land of the Seniorate Province, that in 1227, was replaced by the Duchy of Kraków. Around 1314, the area of land was incorporated into Kraków Voivodeship, that was established within the same borders.

## Symbols

The coat of arms of the Kraków Land depicted the white (silver) eagle with its head turned right, with a yellow (golden) crown.
# Ranaghat Bharati High School

Ranaghat Bharati High School is a school in West Bengal, India, in Ranaghat, Nadia District. It was established in 1963.

## Education system

This school has education provision from class I to class XII(I to X) Boys and (x to Xii ) CO-ED. The medium of instruction is Bengali. The syllabus of the West Bengal Board is followed in primary secondary and high-secondary. Before the final board exam, two internal exams (known as Pre-Test and Test) are conducted by the school authority to see the status of the outgoing students
# Yangjiang Massacre

The Yangjiang Massacre (simplified Chinese: 阳江大屠杀; traditional Chinese: 陽江大屠殺) was a series of massacres that took place in Yangjiang, Guangdong during the Chinese Cultural Revolution. According to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) committee in Yangjiang, a total of at least 3,573 people died in the Yangjiang Massacre. Specifically, the massacre in Yangjiang County took place from January 1, 1968, to mid-January 1969, killing 909 people, while the massacre in Yangchun County began on September 23, 1967, killing 2,664 people in total. During the massacre, methods of torture and slaughter included beating with hoes or clubs, gun shooting, drowning, stabbing, stoning, exploding with fireworks, burning with kerosene, live burial, and so on.
From May 11 to 15, 1968, the directors of revolutionary committees in the areas of Zhanjiang, Guangdong were called to a meeting in Haikang, in which they were asked to initiate a campaign against "rightists", "opportunists", "separatists" and so on. As a result, the massacre in Yangjiang area escalated significantly. The killings were organized and managed by local military committees, and were conducted by various people's communes as well as production brigades in the region, targeting members of the Five Black Categories and their relatives (including infants). At the time, many dead bodies could be seen floating on the Moyang River (漠阳江). Starting from the summer of 1968, the situation had grown out of control, forcing the Central Committee of CPC and the local military committees to take multiple interventions using the People's Liberation Army, but the massacre did not completely stop until mid-January 1969.