OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Helen Fischer

Helen Marie Fischer (née Schmid; June 2, 1912 – November 29, 1986) was an American politician and activist. She fought for Alaska Statehood and women's rights. A Democrat, she served in the Alaska Territorial House of Representatives in 1957–1959 and then the Alaska House of Representatives 1959–1961 and 1971–1975 before and after Alaska became a state. In 2009, she was inaugurated into the Alaska Women's Hall of Fame.

## Personal life

Helen Fischer was born in Sleepy Eye, Minnesota on June 2, 1912, and studied journalism at the University of Minnesota. She married Edward Antony Fischer in 1933, with whom she had three children. Fischer moved to Alaska in 1945, and, later in her life, purchased a house in California with her husband. She moved there permanently around 1983. She died on November 29, 1986, in Palm Springs, California a few days after a fall where she broke her hip.

## Career
### Alaska Constitutional Convention and statehood

From 1955 to 1956, Fischer was a delegate at the Alaska Constitutional Convention representing the city of Anchorage. Fischer was one of six women at the convention. During the writing process she advocated for gender to be considered a protected class in Alaskan bill of rights, saying that such protection was necessary "because there are still states in the Union where women are not allowed to serve on juries". She was the first secretary for "Operation Statehood". As part of her role, she campaigned for Alaskan statehood with Bob Bartlett in Alaska and Washington D.C.

### Alaska House of Representatives

From 1957 to 1959, she was a member of the Territorial House of Representatives, and then from 1959 to 1961, she served as one of the first members of the new Alaska House of Representatives. She was reelected in 1971, and held the office until her retirement in 1976. As a member of the legislature, she created a bill to establish a State Department of Tourism.

### Other work

Fischer held a variety of other positions in her career. She was a chairman for the third district of American Cancer Society, on the board of trustees for the Alaska Pacific University, and on the first board of the Alaska Center for Children and Adults, then known as the Alaska Crippled Children's Association. She worked for the U. S. Treasury for twelve years as the director of the Alaskan Savings Bond division. From 1956 to 1963, she was the Alaskan representative for the Democratic National Committee.
She was one of the proponents of the 1970s attempt to change the Alaskan capital from Juneau to Willow. The attempt was ultimately unsuccessful, being rejected by voters in 1982.

## Legacy

In 2009, she was inaugurated into the Alaska Women's Hall of Fame due to her work in politics and Alaska's journey to statehood.
# Mpho Popps

Mpho Popps Modikoane (born 10 June 1987) is a South African comedian, TV host, podcaster and actor. He is the current host of the Masked Singer South Africa on SABC 3.
He starred in the 2015 Showmax series Ayeye, and 2023 Netflix film Big Nunu's Little Heist as Sargent Seretse.

## Career
### Television

Mpho commentated on season two of the Vuzu show 10 over 10 in 2013.
From 2014 to 2015, he hosted Your Perfect Sishebo Show, SABC1 reality competition cooking series.
In June 2016, Mpho contested on Lip Sync Battle Africa, celebrity competition show.
Mpho was announced as the host of the 28th ceremony of South African Music Awards with Robot Boii in August 2022.
Same month in 2022, he bagged a role as the host of the 16th Annual South African Film and Television Awards.
In June 2023, Mpho became a host of The Masked Singer South Africa TV singing competition aired on SABC 3.
He landed in a role of Sargent Seretse police officer, in Big Nunu's Little Heist, premiered on Netflix on 28 July 2023.
In April 2024, he won Comedian of the Year at 11th Savanna Comics' Choice Awards.

### Podcasting

Mpho joined the Podcast and Chill Network to host Popcorn and Cheese Podcast, alongside the multi-talented Robot Boii and comedian Tsitsi Chiumya. The podcast went on a production break and dropped its last episode on 12 June 2024. They address their community of viewers as the cheese-gang or cheeseboys and cheesegirls.After their break the podcast as since been called PNC (People Need Comedy) with Tsitsi Chiumya and a new host Farieda.

## Personal Life

Mpho is married to Latoya Modikoane, together they have one daughter Imani Modikoane.

## Achievements
### Savanna Comics Choice Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2024 | Himself | Comedian of the Year Award | Won | |

### South African Film & Television Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2024 | Himself | Best TV Presenter | Nominated | |
# The Nova Scotia Gleaner

The Nova Scotia Gleaner was a monthly periodical that was established in 1929 in Sydney, Nova Scotia as the province's second African-Canadian newsmagazine.

## History

After moving to Nova Scotia from Tobago, Frederick Allan Hamilton eventually earned a degree from Dalhousie University, then returned to Cape Breton to practice law. In August 1929, the first issue of The Nova Scotia Gleaner was published in Sydney, Nova Scotia and edited by the Sydney lawyer.
The publication is described as three double-sided pages long and included local and regional news, community notes, political commentary, job openings, and other ads. The newspaper supported activism and covered stories that affected African Nova Scotian communities around the province.
# Waipapa Point

Waipapa Point is a rocky promontory on the south coast of Foveaux Strait, the South Island of New Zealand. It is located 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) southeast of the mouth of the Mataura River, at the extreme southwestern end of the area known as the Catlins.
The coastline of the Catlins is notoriously dangerous, and there have been many shipwrecks in the region. The most notable of these, and also one of New Zealand's worst shipping disasters, was the wreck of the passenger steamer Tararua, en route from Port Chalmers to Melbourne via Bluff, which foundered off Waipapa Point on 29 April 1881 with the loss of all but 20 of the 151 people aboard.
A lighthouse was built on the point in response to the tragedy; it began operating in 1884. With its sibling, the retired Kaipara North Head lighthouse, this was one of the last two wooden lighthouses built in New Zealand. It is still active, and was automated in 1976.
# Tom McCants

Tom McCants (born November 27, 1962) is a retired American high jumper.
He finished twelfth at the 1987 World Championships. He also competed at the 1989 World Indoor Championships without reaching the final.
His personal best jump is 2.37 metres, achieved in May 1988 in Columbus, Ohio.
# Tanguy Veys

Tanguy Veys (born 28 March 1972) is a Belgian retired politician formerly of the Vlaams Blok and then Vlaams Belang party.
Veys served as national president of the Vlaams Blok Jongren the former youth-wing of the Vlaams Blok party in 1995. He was also a spokesman for the Catholic-advocacy group Pro Vita in Ghent. Before entering politics, he worked as an advisor to Argenta bank.
Veys was elected to the Chamber of Representatives during the 2010 Belgian federal election for the West Flanders constituency. At the same time, he was elected as a municipal councilor in Blankenberge. In 2011, he took part in the 'Emirdağ needs you campaign with fellow VB politician Johan Deckmyn in which he visited Emirdağ, Turkey and met with local politicians there as part of a campaign to encourage people of Turkish origin living in Ghent to emigrate back to Turkey. This visit led to Sp.a politician Resul Tapmaz, the then Ghent alderman to make insulting statements about Vlaams Belang, after which Johan Deckmyn filed a complaint for slander and defamation. The public prosecutor's office eventually dismissed the complaint.
Veys' time in the Chamber became controversial when former classmates of his at high school, including television presenter Sven Ornelis, accused him of bullying. Veys acknowledged this on Twitter and apologised. It also emerged that in 2000 during Veys' time in the youth-wing of Vlaams Blok he had been convicted of assault following an altercation with a student in Ghent in 2001. Veys appealed the sentence and the charges were dropped.
Veys was expelled from Vlaams Belang in 2018, with party leader Van Grieken citing his aggressive manner of communication and behaviour. In the municipal elections of 2018, he founded a new localist party Better Blankenberge but it did not win any seats. Veys subsequently left politics and returned to private sector work.
# Nakagyō-ku, Kyoto

Nakagyō-ku (中京区) is one of the eleven wards in the city of Kyoto, in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. Its name means "central capital ward."
As of 2021, the ward has an estimated population of 109,629 people. Tourism, shopping, and entertainment are the primary sources of income in the area. The Kamo River flows through the district in the area known as Kawaramachi. The three most famous festivals of Kyoto, the Aoi Matsuri, the Gion Matsuri, and the Jidai Matsuri can all be seen in Nakagyō-ku. It is also home to several historical places and temples.

## Temples and landmarks

* Kyoto International Manga Museum
* Kyoto Art Center
* Museum of Kyoto
* Nijō Castle a former residence for the Tokugawa Shogunate
* Nishiki Market

## Economy

The ward is home to the headquarters of several companies:
* Hatena, in Karasuma-dori Rokkaku-sagaru
* Keifuku Electric Railroad, in Shijō-Ōmiya Nishi-Iru
* Nichicon, in Karasuma-dori Oike-agaru
* Q-Games
* Shimadzu, in Nishinokyo-Kuwabara-cho

## Education
### Colleges and universities

* Hanazono University
* Kyoto College of Nursing [ja]
* Suzaku campus, Ritsumeikan University
* Nijo campus, Bukkyo University
# Crystal Snow Jenne

Crystal Brilliant Snow Jenne was the first woman to run for the Alaska Territorial House of Representatives in the Alaska Territory.

## Biography

Crystal Brilliant Snow Jenne was born in Sonora, California on May 30, 1884.
In 1887, she migrated to the Alaska Territory with her parents, who worked as a troupe of actors to entertain the miners. As her father joined the Klondike Gold Rush, they moved to Circle City where her father built an opera house. After he found gold, they moved to Seattle, but they lost their money and returned to Alaska.
After graduating from the University of California at Berkeley where she majored in Music, she taught in Paso Robles, California. From 1907 to 1908, she taught in Douglas, Alaska. She spent the next summer singing for miners in Skagway, Haines, Dawson, Fairbanks, Nome, etc. She then attended the Spencerian Commercial School in Cleveland, Ohio to study Business. She then taught in Skagway, Sitka, and the Mendenhall Valley.
She moved back to Juneau in 1914. She was married in 1916 and had three children. Her husband died in 1938. The next year, she published a volume of historical poetry. Meanwhile, she worked in church choirs, taught, and ran a flower shop. In 1934, she ran as a Democrat for the Alaska Territorial House of Representatives. She lost four races, and was elected in 1940, and reelected in 1942.
She was a member of the Alaska Federation of Women's Clubs, the Democratic Women's Club, the Juneau Women's Club, and the National Business and Professional Women's Club.
She died at the Sitka Pioneer Home on June 5, 1968.
# Piero Raimondo Zacosta

Piero Raimondo Zacosta (Catalan: Pere Ramon Sacosta; 1404 – 21 February 1467) was a Spanish knight of Aragon who served as the 38th Grand Master of the Order of the Knights Hospitaller, from 1461 - 1467.
# Huizen transmitter

The Huizen transmitter was one of the first large-scale radio transmitting stations to be built in the Netherlands.

## History

It was opened in 1923 as an experimental 500-watt transmitter, and its power was increased to 5000 watts in 1926.
The original Huizen transmitter towers were well-known local landmarks, frequently depicted on postcards. In 1935, however, they were demolished following the erection of a mast radiator near Hilversum.
In 1937 what were possibly the world's first rotating shortwave transmission antennas were erected at Huizen, consisting of two wooden 60-metre high towers. They were demolished in 1940 by retreating Dutch troops during the German invasion of the Netherlands. A replica of the shortwave antennas today stands on a traffic roundabout in Huizen.
# Tullo Golfarelli

Tullo Golfarelli (24 June 1852, Bologna - 30 March 1928, Bologna) was an Italian sculptor and painter.

## Biography

He was born to Enrico Golfarelli, a goldsmith, and his wife Vittoria, née Bassoli. His father introduced him to the techniques of engraving and metalworking, and he attended technical schools from 1864 to 1867.
In 1875, thanks to a subsidy from the municipality of Cesena, he was able to move to Rome, where he worked in the studios of a sculptor named Gagliardi. In 1880, he moved to Naples to have some additional training with Domenico Morelli and Filippo Palizzi. The following year he applied for admission to the Academy of Fine Arts, but was unsuccessful.
In addition to his formal studies, his friendship with Vincenzo Gemito encouraged his inclinations toward Realism. Frequent travels enabled him to acquire commissions throughout Italy. By the end of the 1880s, he had become part of the Bolognese cultural circle, where he formed life-long relationships with Giosuè Carducci and Giovanni Pascoli. Always striving to improve his technique, he worked with Salvino Salvini at the Academy of Fine Arts of Bologna.
During the 1880s and 1890s, he competed in numerous competitions for sculptures and monuments. Notable ones include Giuseppe Garibaldi, to be placed in Perugia (1885), and Christopher Columbus, destined for New York City (1890). Both commissions went to other competitors. His largest project involved ten monuments at the Certosa di Bologna, which were created during the 1890s and 1900s.
From 1887 to 1893, he was a teacher at the "Professional School of Decorative Arts" and was named an honorary member of the academy. In 1902, he married Zaira Petrini (1868-1948), with whom he would have two sons. The following year, he became a Knight of the Republic of San Marino. In 1912, he was appointed a professor at the academy; a position he held until 1921. By January 1923, his failing health had forced him to give up all of his academic positions, leaving him with severe economic problems. He spent his final years in isolation.
# Naval Base Puerto Princesa

Naval Base Puerto Princesa, Naval Base Palawan, was a United States Navy base built during World War II at Puerto Princesa on Palawan Island, Philippines, after the Invasion of Palawan on February 28, 1945. Puerto Princesa Bay offered an excellent base for fleet anchorage. At the naval base, US Navy Seabees built: a seaplane base, carrier aircraft fighter plane repair depot, land airfield and other base facilities.

## History

Palawan Island is an eastern island of the Philippines and is the fifth largest of the Philippine islands. The island is 265 miles long and about 25 miles wide. The 84th Seabee Construction Battalion arrived at Puerto Princesa on March 12, 1945. Most of the captured Japanese facilities had been destroyed in bombing raids. One captured runway was easily repaired and was selected for repair and lengthening. The 84th Seabee Construction Battalion unloaded and loaned the needed equipment to the United States Army Engineers to work on the runway. The 84th Seabee Construction Battalion built all the other support facilities at the airfield. At the same time, the 84th Seabee Construction Battalion built all the needed port facilities. A large repair dept called a Carrier Aircraft Service Unit was built to service the planes on carrier aircraft. Naval Base Puerto Princesa was support by the very large Leyte-Samar Naval Base, east of Puerto Princesa. After the war, the base was closed and abandoned.

## Bases and facilities

* Fuel jetty to unload gasoline
* Aviation gasoline Tank farm
* Airfield camp, 2,500 troops
* Seabee Camp
* Seabee depot
* Radar station
* Fleet Post Office FPO# 3291 SF
* Naval hospital - small
* Supply Depot
* Repair Depot
* Coral quarry
* Repair base camp, barracks and mess hall
* Three Carrier Aircraft Service Units
* Power plant
* Machine shops
* Ammunition depot
* Water plant for camp and to supply ships in the port.
* Fresh water tank farm, 126,000-gallons
* USS Pollux (AKS-4) general stores issue ship

## Airfields

* Puerto Princesa Airfield now Puerto Princesa International Airport

### Puerto Princesa Seaplane Base

Puerto Princesa Seaplane Base opened May 15, 1945. Seaplane ramps and a land base was built. A 500-man camp to support the base was built. The USS Pocomoke (AV-9), a seaplane tender serviced the planes of the US Navy Patrol Squadron, VP-17.

## Seabee units

Seabee units at Naval Base Puerto Princesa:
* 84th Seabee Construction Battalion
* Acorn 47
* Acorn 52

## Palawan massacre

Puerto Princesa is the site of the Palawan massacre. On December 14, 1944 Prisoner of war held by the Empire of Japan were killed to prevent the rescue of prisoners.
# Wendell P. Kay

Wendell Palmer Kay Jr. (August 17, 1913 – June 29, 1986) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician active in the territory and state of Alaska.

## Biography

Born in Illinois, Wendell Palmer Kay, a lawyer, was a member of the Alaska Territorial House of Representatives from 1951 to 1956, representing 3rd district, and the Speaker of this body during his last term (1955-1956).
In addition, during the 1956 Democratic National Convention he served as an alternate delegate from Alaska Territory and a full delegate from the State of Alaska to the successive 1960 Convention.
After U.S. Senator Bob Bartlett, a fellow Democrat, died in office in 1968, then-Republican Governor Walter Joseph Hickel appointed Ted Stevens, former U.S. Attorney and a high-level official in the United States Department of Interior during President Dwight D. Eisenhower's administration, to fill the vacancy.
Because of this, in 1970 Alaska set a special election for remainder of Bartlett's term. Kay run as a Democratic nominee against incumbent Stevens and was defeated by 59.6% won by Stevens versus 40.4% won by him. Stevens served in the Senate until 2008 and was the longest serving Republican Senator and President pro tempore emeritus of the Senate (he was president pro tem from 2003 to 2007) at the time of his defeat.
Wendell Kay practiced law for many years in Anchorage, Alaska, and he was widely considered within the legal community there as the foremost criminal defense lawyer of his day. Known as the "Silver Fox," Mr. Kay had the rare ability to succeed at a technique known as exploratory cross-examination, where the questioner does not know the answer that the witness will give. In one trial for assault, Mr. Kay was able to use this method to establish a devastating fact of which neither side had been previously aware: that the complaining witness was on anti-psychotic medication for mental illness. Mr. Kay was then able to persuade the judge to direct the witness to show the jury the bottle of pills in question.
# Kym Barrett

Kym Barrett (born 11 August 1965) is an Australian costume designer of Hollywood films. She is a regular collaborator with The Wachowskis and was the costume designer of their films The Matrix trilogy, Speed Racer, Cloud Atlas and Jupiter Ascending.
Kym Barrett started her career working in theatre for eight years before she began working in film. She has also designed costumes for Cirque du Soleil. Barrett designed freshly imagined period costumes for the Metropolitan Opera's 2013 production of The Tempest. In September 2013, she stepped down from her role as costume designer for the opening ceremony of the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia.

## Filmography

* Romeo + Juliet (1996)
* Zero Effect (1998)
* The Matrix (1999)
* Three Kings (1999)
* Titan A.E. (2000)
* Red Planet (2000)
* From Hell (2001)
* Final Flight of the Osiris (2003)
* The Matrix Reloaded (2003)
* The Matrix Revolutions (2003)
* Gothika (2003)
* Monster-in-Law (2005)
* Rumor Has It… (2005)
* The Virgin of Juarez (2006)
* Eragon (2006)
* The Children of Huang Shi (2008)
* Speed Racer (2008)
* The Green Hornet (2011)
* The Amazing Spider-Man (2012)
* Cloud Atlas (2012)
* Jupiter Ascending (2015)
* American Made (2017)
* Aquaman (2018)
* Us (2019)
* Charlie's Angels (2019)
* Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings (2021)
* Three Thousand Years of Longing (2022)
# Jesús Sánchez (footballer, born 1989)

Jesús Enrique Sánchez García (born 31 August 1989), also known as Chapito, is a Mexican former professional footballer who played as a right-back. Sánchez played his entire career for Guadalajara.

## Club career
### Guadalajara

Sánchez joined Guadalajara's youth academy in 2008. He was one of the co-captains of the Chivas under-20 team and helped his team win many youth championships. Sánchez debuted on August 7, 2010, in a 1–0 win against San Luis at the Estadio Alfonso Lastras Ramírez stadium. He scored his first goal on October 9, 2010, against Querétaro at the Estadio La Corregidora. He scored his 2nd goal for Guadalajara in the Liga MX against Atlante in the last minutes securing the 2–0 score for Guadalajara. His 3rd Liga MX goal didn't come until January 2017 against Querétaro scoring the only goal in the match giving Guadalajara the victory 0–1. He was a part of the starting lineup that won the Clausura 2017 Final.
On 7 November 2024, Sánchez announced his retirement from professional football.

## International career
### U-23 International appearances

As of 2 September 2011
International appearances :
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
| 1. | September 2, 2011 | Estadio Alfonso Lastras, San Luis Potosí, Mexico | Chile | 1–3 | Friendly |

## Honours

Guadalajara
* Liga MX: Clausura 2017
* Copa MX: Apertura 2015, Clausura 2017
* Supercopa MX: 2016
* CONCACAF Champions League: 2018
Individual
* Liga MX Best XI: Clausura 2017
# Tom Murray (American rower)

Thomas P. Murray (born January 20, 1969) is an American rower. He competed in the men's coxless four event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Raffaele Baldassarre (politician)

Raffaele Baldassarre (23 September 1956 – 10 November 2018) was an Italian politician and a member of the European Parliament from 2009 to 2014 for the European People's Party. He was born in Lecce and died in a hospital there after a sudden illness had its onset at his home the night prior.

## Controversies

In 2013, Baldassarre was videotaped by Dutch newsblog Geenstijl, checking in at the European Parliament to claim 304 euro daily expenses fee and immediately leaving. When confronted, Baldassare attacked the reporter.