OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Idiopathic craniofacial erythema

Idiopathic craniofacial erythema is a medical condition characterized by uncontrollable and frequently unprovoked facial blushing.
Blushing can occur at any time and is frequently triggered by even mundane events, such as talking to friends, paying for goods in a shop, asking for directions or even simply making eye contact with another person.
This medical condition characterized by severe, frequent and uncontrollable reddening of the face, which is often unprovoked. It is unknown why people are afflicted with this condition, but it is appears to be the result of an overactive sympathetic nervous system, an automatic response which sufferers have no mental control over. It is related to focal hyperhidrosis, more commonly known as excessive sweating, as it is caused by the same overactive nerves which cause excessive sweating. Sufferers of severe facial blushing commonly experience focal hyperhidrosis. Studies have also shown that patients with severe facial blushing or focal hyperhidrosis commonly have family members with one or both of the related disorders.

## In popular culture

* In Grey's Anatomy Season 2, Episode 3, a patient is diagnosed with idiopathic craniofacial erythema.
* The female protagonist in the South Korean drama Heart to Heart suffers from uncontrollable blushing, that leaves her sociophobic.

## Treatment

A number of treatments are available. Options for conservative treatment for chronic blushing include oral medications and behavioral therapy. Several types of medications are used as treatment for idiopathic craniofacial erythema. Anxiolytics, such as Valium®, are used for anxiety; beta-blockers, which blunt the body’s reaction to stress; or anticholinergic drugs, such as robinol, ditropan, or propanthelin.3.
The most successful non-invasive procedure is cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), which attempts to alleviate the anxiety felt by sufferers.
In extreme cases a surgical procedure known as endoscopic transthoracic sympathicotomy (ETS) is available. Pioneered by surgeons in Sweden, this procedure has recently become increasingly controversial due to its many potential adverse effects. Patients who have undergone the procedure frequently complain of compensatory sweating and fatigue, with around 5% reconsidering getting the treatment. ETS is now normally only considered in extreme cases where other treatments have been ineffective.
# Brassicibacter thermophilus

Brassicibacter thermophilus is a Gram-negative, thermophilic, obligately anaerobic, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Brassicibacter.
# Luigi Arzuffi

Luigi Arzuffi (2 August 1931 – 12 February 1995) was an Italian artist. He was the son of the painter Pasquale Arzuffi [it].

## Biography

He was born on 2 August 1931. He stated that since childhood, he had a natural talent for the fine arts. In 1947, he enrolled at the Accademia Carrara in Bergamo and collaborated with his father on many works performed in the Bergamo area.
After he married, he opened his workshop, dedicating himself mainly to fresco work in religious buildings. He created, among others, the Madonna embedded in the church of San Lorenzo in Bergamo [it] and the Via Crucis of Comenduno di Albino.
He was active in other locations as well, creating frescoes in the churches of Rezzoaglio, Salsominore of Piacenza, the Crowned Christ in the parish church of Vigliano d'Asti, Rimini (Jacob's Dream in the church of the Madonna della Scala), Desenzano del Garda (Hospital church), Casaletto, Guardamiglio, Fombio, the dome of Albiate and the parish church of Caselle Landi.
He also dealt with restoration, as in the case of the Orio al Serio airport chapel and the parish church of Lainate. The artistic tradition of the Arzuffi family continues with Luigi's son Marcello.
Arzuffi died on 12 February 1995 in Bergamo.
# Applicative functor

In functional programming, an applicative functor, or an applicative for short, is an intermediate structure between functors and monads. In Category Theory they are called Closed Monoidal Functors. Applicative functors allow for functorial computations to be sequenced (unlike plain functors), but don't allow using results from prior computations in the definition of subsequent ones (unlike monads). Applicative functors are the programming equivalent of lax monoidal functors with tensorial strength in category theory.
Applicative functors were introduced in 2008 by Conor McBride and Ross Paterson in their paper Applicative programming with effects.
Applicative functors first appeared as a library feature in Haskell, but have since spread to other languages as well, including Idris, Agda, OCaml, Scala and F#. Glasgow Haskell, Idris, and F# offer language features designed to ease programming with applicative functors. In Haskell, applicative functors are implemented in the Applicative type class.
While in languages like Haskell monads are applicative functors, it is not always so in general settings of Category Theory - examples of monads that are not strong can be found on Math Overflow.

## Definition

In Haskell, an applicative is a parameterized type that we think of as being a container for data of the parameter type plus two methods pure and <*>. The pure method for an applicative of parameterized type f has type
and can be thought of as bringing values into the applicative. The <*> method for an applicative of type f has type
and can be thought of as the equivalent of function application inside the applicative.
Alternatively, instead of providing <*>, one may provide a function called liftA2. These two functions may be defined in terms of each other; therefore only one is needed for a minimally complete definition.
Applicatives are also required to satisfy four equational laws:
* Identity: pure id <*> v = v
* Composition: pure (.) <*> u <*> v <*> w = u <*> (v <*> w)
* Homomorphism: pure f <*> pure x = pure (f x)
* Interchange: u <*> pure y = pure ($ y) <*> u
Every applicative is a functor. To be explicit, given the methods pure and <*>, fmap can be implemented as
The commonly-used notation g <$> x is equivalent to pure g <*> x.

## Examples

In Haskell, the Maybe type can be made an instance of the type class Applicative using the following definition:
As stated in the Definition section, pure turns an a into a Maybe a, and <*> applies a Maybe function to a Maybe value. Using the Maybe applicative for type a allows one to operate on values of type a with the error being handled automatically by the applicative machinery. For example, to add m :: Maybe Int and n :: Maybe Int, one needs only write
For the non-error case, adding m=Just i and n=Just j gives Just(i+j). If either of m or n is Nothing, then the result will be Nothing also. This example also demonstrates how applicatives allow a sort of generalized function application.
# Falco Accame

Falco Accame (17 April 1925 – 13 December 2021) was an Italian politician. A member of the Italian Socialist Party, he served in the Chamber of Deputies from 5 July 1976 to 11 July 1983.
# Mayilvahanan Natarajan

Dr. Mayilvahanan Natarajan (born 24 December 1954) is a noted Indian surgeon who has made substantial contributions to the specialties of Orthopedic oncology, Medical training, Health administration, Medical ethics and invention of Custom Mega Prostheses to avoid amputation for Bone tumor patients. For his efforts, he was awarded the Padma Shri by the government of India in 2007.
Mayilvahanan Natarajan, an elected fellow of the National Academy of Medical Sciences, was the 7th Vice Chancellor of Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University.
Natarajan received the prestigious recognition of "Pharma Leaders Indian of the Year – Orthopedics” at Pharma Leaders Power Brand Awards 2018 founded by Satya Brahma.
Sr. Vice President, Friends of United States
# George Tyson (rugby league, born 1993)

George Tyson is a rugby league footballer who plays as a centre, second-row or loose forward for Swinton in the Championship.
He has previously played for Salford, Sheffield Eagles and Oldham. He plays at loose forward or centre.
# Toby Fine

Toby Fine (6 December 1932, Cape Town, South Africa - November 2010, Lugano, Switzerland) was a South African ballet dancer. She was a member of both the New York City Ballet and Johannesburg Festival Ballet Company.

## Early life

Fine, the daughter of Issy and Paula Fine, was born in Cape Town. She attended Athlone High School in Johannesburg before enrolling at the Royal Academy of Dance in London where she gained her Advanced Honours Diploma and Solo Seal. In 1949 she was awarded the Adeline Genée Cup for the best dancer in Southern Africa and won the SA Ballet Open Competition in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949.

## Career

She was a soloist for the New York City Ballet for a season after George Balanchine, then director of the company, picked her to replace an injured dancer for a performance at the Royal Opera House and kept her. After two years Fine returned to South Africa and became the Prima Ballerina for the Johannesburg Festival Ballet Company where she danced in Swan Lake alongside Margot Fonteyn and Michael Somes.

## Personal life

After returning to Cape Town, she married David Bloomberg on 24 February 1957 and they had two children together. He was later the Mayor of Cape Town from 1973 to 1975. When Fine grew unwell, they moved to the UK in 1988 where she had a successful kidney transplant. They then settled in Lugano, Switzerland where Fine died in 2010. The Bloomberg family set up the Toby Fine Ballet Fund in her memory. The fund sponsors ballet performances and provides scholarships to dancers.
# Desulfatiferula berrensis

Desulfatiferula berrensis is a Gram-negative, alkene-degrading, sulfate-reducing and motile bacterium from the genus of Desulfatiferula which has been isolated from oil-polluted sediments from Berre Lagoon in France.
# Zarex

Zarex (Ancient Greek: Ζάρηξ) or Zarax (Ζάραξ) is the name of a hero of ancient Greek mythology, son of Carystus (Carycus) or by the latter's son Petraeus.

## Family

Zarex married Rhoeo, and became the father of Anius and four other children. In some accounts, Zarex adopted his wife's son, Anius, who was raised by his divine father Apollo.

## Mythology

Zarex was credited with having learned the music of Apollo, and having founded the town of Zarex in Laconia; he also had a heroon at Eleusis, next to that of Hippothoon. There also was a mountain on Euboea thought to be named after him.
Pausanias wrote that there may was also another Zarex, an Athenian hero, but he had nothing to say concerning him.
# CBH-FM

CBH-FM (102.7 MHz) is a non-commercial public radio station in Halifax, Nova Scotia. The station was launched on June 1, 1975 and is the CBC Music outlet for Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island. CBH-FM's studios are at 7067 Chebucto Road in Halifax, while its transmitter is on Washmill Lake Drive in Clayton Park.
CBH-FM has been the originating station of one local program, Connections with Olga Milosevich. The final episode of Connections aired on June 22, 2012. The program highlighted upcoming cultural events in the Maritimes as well as a wide range of music from the region. This program was able to air primarily because of a gap on the national CBC Music schedule in Atlantic Canada, since some Saturday afternoon network programs are timed to air live in both the Atlantic and Eastern time zones. CBN-FM in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador is the only other station to air local programming of this type, however in that case the program is shared with the local CBC Radio One station, whereas Connections was exclusive to CBC Music.

## Rebroadcasters

CBH-FM has rebroadcast transmitters in the following communities in Nova Scotia:
CBH-FM also has rebroadcast transmitters around the Maritime Provinces:
# Nils Fredrik Aurelius

Nils Fredrik Aurelius (born 1946) is a Swedish politician of the Moderate Party, member of the Riksdag in 1991, and then again 1994–2006.
# Jacques Auguste Regnier

Jacques Auguste Regnier, sometimes given as Auguste Jacques (26 August 1787, Paris - 2 June 1860, Paris) was a French artist who painted in the Romantic style. He also helped introduce the Troubadour style and was heavily influenced by English literature.

## Biography

He was trained at the school of Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes, where he was a student of Jean-Victor Bertin, who influenced him to become a painter of landscapes and historical scenes. He began exhibiting at the Salon in 1812 and travelled widely throughout France; visiting Auvergne, Dauphiné, Normandy and Picardy. Following these travels, he produced rural scenes that attracted the attention of the Duchess of Berry and Louis-Philippe I.
In addition to these scenes, he produced works illustrating the history of France; notably a depiction of Joan of Arc, swearing her devotion to the salvation of France, which is now at the Palais de Fontainebleau, and works inspired by literature; Walter Scott in particular. His "Old Mortality" is on display at the Louvre.
He was, in fact, generally an enthusiast for the Anglomania that developed in France in the 1830s; becoming a member of the circle that surrounded Richard Parkes Bonington, and was one of the first French artists to become interested in the works of John Constable. His friend, Eugène Delacroix, subsequently became a great admirer of Constable after Regnier presented him with some lithographs from his collection.
He was also influenced by the young Victor Hugo, and was inspired to pursue his romantic vision of Old Paris. In 1825, with the help of his student, Jean-Jacques Champin, he began creating an illustrated book on the subject, which would be called Vues pittoresques des principaux châteaux et des maisons de plaisance des environs de Paris et des départements lithographié par Auguste Regnier. This was followed by La Seine et ses abords (1836), Habitations des personnages les plus célèbres de France depuis 1790 jusqu'à nos jours and Promenade dans les rues de Paris, Dessins d’Auguste Regnier, Lithographiés Jean Jacques Champin. Notices de Charles Nodier (1838). As a result, he was named a Chevalier in the Legion of Honor in 1837 and received commissions from King Louis-Philippe to do illustrations of the Château de Bizy [fr] and the Château de Versailles.
Despite this success with the aristocracy, he fell victim to the increasing fashion for Realism and his career effectively came to an end together with the July Monarchy in 1848.
# Hornbeam Park railway station

Hornbeam Park is a railway station on the Harrogate Line, which runs between Leeds and York via Harrogate. The station, situated 17+1⁄4 miles (28 km) north of Leeds, and serves the spa town of Harrogate in North Yorkshire, England. It is owned by Network Rail and managed by Northern Trains.

## History

The station was opened to traffic on 24 August 1992. It is located just to the south of the junction where the original line left to go to the terminus station at Harrogate Brunswick.
Access to both platforms is step-free, and although the station is unstaffed (so ticket must be purchased on the train), ramps are available for access to the trains from the platforms. The station has basic shelters on each platform (which are offset from each other) and train running details are provided via automatic announcements, timetable posters and CIS displays.

## Services

Northern Trains route 29 :
vte :
York – Harrogate – Leeds via Knaresborough :
As of the May 2023 timetable change, the station is served by two trains per hour between Leeds and York via Harrogate and Knaresborough all week (including Sundays). Additional services operate at peak time, whilst the evening service drops to hourly and the last two eastbound trains terminate at Harrogate. All services are operated by Northern Trains.
Rolling stock used: British Rail Class 150, British Rail Class 155, Class 158 Express Sprinter and Class 170 Turbostar
# Government Polytechnic Solapur

Government Polytechnic Solapur is a state-run college in Solapur, Maharashtra, India, which offers diplomas in engineering and technology.

## Course Details

AICTE Approved Post S.S.C. Diploma in Engineering (Polytechnics) Affiliated to Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education, Mumbai

## History

The institute was established in 1956. It is governed by Directorate of Technical Education, Mumbai. All the courses run are affiliated to Maharashtra State Board For Technical Education, Mumbai (Pune Region). The institute was honoured with ISTE Narsee Monjee Award for best overall performance during the year 2001. The institute was adjudged Best Polytechnic in the state of Maharashtra by the Government of Maharashtra for year 2001–2002.

## Alumni Network

GPS Alumni Association was formed on 13 March 2016.
# Ben Silvey

Ben Silvey (May 23, 1894 – February 7, 1948) was an American assistant director, producer and production manager. He was nominated at the 6th Academy Awards for the short lived Best Assistant Director category.

## Filmography

* The Masked Dancer (1924) (assistant director)
* Wedding Rings (1929) (assistant director)
* Song of the Flame (1930) (assistant director)
* Those Who Dance (1930) (assistant director)
* Compromised (1931) (assistant director)
* Advice to the Lovelorn (1933) (assistant director)
* Blood Money (1933)
* The Bowery (1933) (second unit director)
* The King's Vacation (1933) (assistant director)
* Ladies They Talk About (1933) (assistant director)
* The House of Rothschild (1934) (assistant director)
* Kid Millions (1934) (assistant director)
* The Last Gentleman (1934) (assistant director)
* Cardinal Richelieu (1935) (assistant director)
* Clive of India (1935) (assistant director)
* Thanks a Million (1935) (assistant director)
* It Had to Happen (1936) (assistant director)
* One in a Million (1936) (assistant producer)
* Under Two Flags (1936) (unit manager)
* Second Honeymoon (1937) (assistant to the producer)
* Thin Ice (1937) (assistant producer)
* Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm (1938) (assistant producer)
* Straight Place and Show (1938) (assistant to the producer)
* Three Blind Mice (1938) (assistant to the producer)
* Jesse James (1939) (associate producer)
* Stanley and Livingstone (1939) (assistant producer)
* The Return of Frank James (1940) (production manager)
* Sun Valley Serenade (1941) (production manager)
* Western Union (1941) (unit manager)
* Lifeboat (1944) (production manager)
* The Spider (1945) (assistant producer)
* Within These Walls (1945) (producer)
* The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947) (production manager)
* The Snake Pit (1948) (production manager)
# Jean-Michel Jacques

Jean-Michel Jacques (French pronunciation:; born 29 February 1968) is a French politician who has represented the 6th constituency of the Morbihan department in the National Assembly since 2017. A member of Renaissance (RE, formerly La République En Marche!), he has presided over the National Assembly National Defence and Armed Forces Committee since 2024. Jacques is a former military nurse with French Navy special forces, under the Special Operations Command.

## Early life and career

Born in 1968 in Metz, Jacques grew up in Hagondange, a small town nearby, in Moselle. In 1988, at 18 years-old, he joined the French Navy; he specialised in military nursing, later passing selection for the Commandos Marine, the Special Operation Forces of the Navy. Jacques served for a total of 23 years with the Navy, also being a volunteer firefighter in Morbihan.
Following his retirement from the Navy, he kept working as a nurse. From 2014 to 2017, he held the mayorship of Brandérion, a small town northeast of Lorient, as a political independent.
In the 2017 legislative election, Jacques was elected to the National Assembly as a member of La République En Marche! in the 6th constituency of Morbihan. He was reelected in 2022 and 2024.
As a parliamentarian Jacques took office as deputy-president of the National Assembly Committee on National Defence and the Armed Forces, a member of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly, as well as presided over the "Major crisis and risks management" study group.
On 20 July 2024, he was elected president of the Committee on National Defence and the Armed Forces, succeeding Thomas Gassilloud.
# Art Fowler (actor)

Arthur Gladstone "Dustbowl" Fowler (1902 – April 4, 1953) was an American actor and musician.

## Career

Foweler was known as "The Wizard of the Ukulele." He played tenor ukulele accompanied by a gentle croon. Among his hits are No Wonder She's a Blushing Bride, "Crazy Words, Crazy Tune" and "Just a Bird's Eye View of My Old Kentucky Home".
Fowler took up ukulele around 1922, playing professionally from 1925 with his first professional performance at the Metropolitan Picture House in Los Angeles. He went on to tour internationally and in 1927 he traveled to England for a series of performances after being discovered by Gerald Samson while performing in New York City.
Fowler appeared in a number of films, including
* Tonto Basin Outlaws (1941)
* Arizona Trail (1943)
* West of Texas (1943)
* Black Market Rustlers (1943)
* Law Men (1944)
* West of the Rio Grande (1944)
* Range Law (1944)

## Personal life

Fowler married actress and dancer Emma Haig in 1928 at the Savoy Chapel in London, England.
He and Haig reportedly ran antique shops in Newport, RI and Manhattan after she left the stage in 1931.
# Karin Pilsäter

Anna Karin Pilsater (born 24 June 1960) is a Swedish politician with the Liberal People's Party. She is a former member of the Riksdag since 1991, representing Stockholm County, and was previously the party's spokesperson on economic policy.
Karin Pilsäter was born in Vantör in southern Stockholm. She studied at the Stockholm School of Economics 1984–1988. Before her involvement in politics she has worked as shop assistant, cashier, economic secretary, accountant and as economic chief.
She lives in Tullinge with her husband and their three children.
# John Munro, 11th Baron of Foulis

John Munro of Foulis (died 1491) was a Scottish clan chief of the highland Clan Munro in Rosshire, Scotland. He is by tradition the 11th Baron of Foulis and 14th overall chief of the clan. However, he is actually only the 4th chief of the Clan Munro who can be proved by contemporary evidence.

## Lineage

John Munro of Foulis was the son of George Munro, 10th Baron of Foulis who had been killed in 1452 at the Battle of Bealach nam Broig. According to tradition the chieftainship was then left to a baby lying in a cradle. If the tradition is true then John Munro would be this baby. While in minority his uncle, John Munro, 1st of Milntown, was "Tutor of Foulis" and in 1454 he went on a private raid into Perthshire which resulted in the Battle of Clachnaharry.

## Lands and charters

In 1453, John Munro of Foulis had sasine of his late father's lands on precept by John of Islay, Earl of Ross (who was also Lord of the Isles and chief of Clan Donald). The Earldom of Ross was forfeited in 1476 and John Munro of Foulis was made Crown Chamberlain of the confiscated estates. This included John Munro of Foulis being made governor of Dingwall Castle. A crown charter regranted to John the lands of Findon in the Earldom of Ormond in 1478. In October, 1487, John Munro is designated "Lord of Fowlis".
Different sources give different dates of John Munro's death. The Martine MS written by George Martine in the late 17th century gives the date as 1490. The Munro Tree of 1734 gives the year as 1496. However contemporary documents, the Munro Writs of Foulis gives the date as 5 June 1491.

## Family

John married Finvola, daughter of William Calder, Thane of Cawdor and chief of Clan Calder, who was also Crown Chamberlain "beyond the spey". John Munro and Finvola had two sons:
* William Munro, 12th Baron of Foulis (heir and successor as chief of the Clan Munro).
* Thomas Munro, described in a document dated 20 June 1499 but there is no further trace of him, according to historian Alexander Mackenzie. Historian R.W. Munro states that statements that John had a second son called Thomas are based on a Dunbar/Mackintosh agreement.