# List of wars involving the Principality of Moscow

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
This is a list of wars involving the Principality of Moscow (1263–1547), also known as Muscovy.
| Date | Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
| 1281–1293/4 | Vladimir-Suzdal war of succession (1281–1293) [ru] Casus belli: death of Alexander Nevsky (1263). Duden's campaign [ru] (summer–autumn 1293) (part of the Tokhta–Nogai war) | Nogai forces Dmitry of Pereslavl Mikhail of Tver Daniel of Moscow | Tode Mongke (1281–1287) Tokhta forces Andrey of Gorodets Theodore the Black Rostov princes | Tokhta victory Vladimir, Moscow and Tver sacked, countryside devastated Dmitry of Pereslavl fled, died in 1294 Andrey of Gorodets became indisputed Grand Prince of Vladimir |
| 1296/8–1302 | Struggle for Pereslavl-Zalessky | Daniel of Moscow Mikhail of Tver Tokhta | Andrey of Gorodets Theodore the Black Konstantin of Ryazan | Muscovite–Tverian victory Moscow sacked (1298) Moscow temporarily acquired Pereslavl-Zalessky (lost in 1340/1) |
| 1305–1485 | Muscovite–Tverian wars [uk; ru] (series of short wars, mixed with other conflicts) | Principality of Moscow | Principality of Tver | Victory Tver annexed by Moscow (1485) |
| 1327 | Tver Uprising of 1327 (part of the Muscovite–Tverian wars [uk; ru]) | Golden Horde Ivan I Kalita of Moscow Alexander of Suzdal [uk; ru] | Principality of Tver Grand Principality of Vladimir | Golden Horde victory Aleksandr of Tver stripped of land holdings and later executed |
| 1368–1372 | Lithuanian–Muscovite War (1368–72) (part of the Great Troubles and the Muscovite–Tverian wars [uk; ru]) | Principality of Moscow | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Principality of Tver | Inconclusive Treaty of Lyubutsk |
| 1376 | Muscovite–Volga Bulgars war (part of the Great Troubles) | Principality of Moscow | Volga Bulgaria | Victory |
| 1377 | Battle on Pyana River (part of the Great Troubles) | Principality of Moscow | Golden Horde | Defeat |
| 1378 | Battle of the Vozha River (part of the Great Troubles) | Principality of Moscow | Golden Horde | Victory |
| 1380 | Battle of Kulikovo (part of the Great Troubles) | Rus' principalities: Principality of Moscow (Dmitri Donskoy) Principality of Beloozero Principality of Yaroslavl Principality of Rostov Principality of Starodub Principality of Mologa Principality of Kashin Princes from Vyazma and Dorogobuzh Part of Upper Oka Principalities Lithuanian princes of Polotsk and Bryansk in exile | Western part of the Golden Horde European mercenaries | Victory for the Rus' principalities coalition Moscow replaced Tver as the most prominent of the northeastern Rus' principalities |
| 1382 | Siege of Moscow (part of the aftermath of the Great Troubles) | Principality of Moscow | Golden Horde | Defeat Dmitri Donskoy forced to reaffirm allegiance to the Golden Horde, and resumed paying the tribute |
| 1406–1408 | Lithuanian–Muscovite War (1406–1408) [uk] (part of the Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars) | Principality of Moscow | Grand Duchy of Lithuania | Hungarian Treaty [uk] (1 September 1408) Lithuania receives Principality of Smolensk and Upper Oka Principalities Muscovy receives the cities of Kozelsk, Lyubutsk and Peremyshl |
| 1425–1453 | Muscovite War of Succession | Younger Donskoy line Vasily II Vasilyevich Dmitry II Shemyaka (1434–9) Boris of Tver (c. 1438) Mäxmüd of Kazan (1445–8) Qasim Khan (1452–3) | Older Donskoy line Yury Dmitrievich (1425–34) Vasily Kosoy (1434–6) Ulugh of Kazan (1437–45) Dmitry II Shemyaka (1439; 1445–53) Ivan of Mozhaysk [ru; uk] (1447–53) | Vasily II victory Younger lineage of Dmitry Donskoy gained the Muscovite throne |
| 1437–1445 | Ulugh Muhammad's campaign (first Russo-Kazan war) (from Battle of Belyov to Battle of Suzdal) (connected with the Muscovite War of Succession) | Younger Donskoy line Vasily II Vasilyevich Dmitry II Shemyaka (1437–9) | Older Donskoy line Ulugh of Kazan Dmitry II Shemyaka (1439) | Ulugh victory Ulugh captured Vasily II Vasilyevich (1445) Ulugh's successor Mäxmüd made Vasily II his vassal Dmitry Shemyaka seized Moscow in Vasily II's absence |
| 1467–1469 | Qasim War | Grand Principality of Moscow Qasim Khanate | Khanate of Kazan | Victory Kazan released all ethnic Christian Russians enslaved in the preceding four decades |
| 1471 | Battle of Shelon | Grand Principality of Moscow | Novgorod Republic | Victory Novgorod Republic annexed by the Grand Principality of Moscow in 1478 |
| 1478 | Siege of Kazan | Grand Principality of Moscow | Khanate of Kazan | Victory The Kazan Khan imprisoned and replaced by his half-brother |
| 1480 | Great Stand on the Ugra River | Grand Principality of Moscow | Golden Horde | Debated Traditional Russian historiography: Muscovite victory, and the end of the Mongol-Tatar yoke in Russia Modern Western scholarly historiography: Insignificant non-battle, embellished in later accounts; Moscow retained formal relations with Tatar khanates and continued paying tribute to the Crimean Khanate for decades |
| 1480-1481 | Russian-Livonian War (1480-1481) | Russia | Livonian Confederation | Victory |
| 1485 | Capture of Tver (1485) [ru] (part of the Muscovite–Tverian wars [uk; ru]) | Grand Principality of Moscow | Principality of Tver | Victory Principality of Tver annexed by the Grand Principality of Moscow |
| 1487–1494 | First Muscovite-Lithuanian War | Grand Principality of Moscow | Grand Duchy of Lithuania | Victory |
| 1495–1497 | Russo-Swedish War | Grand Principality of Moscow | Sweden | Inconclusive |
| 1500–1503 | Second Muscovite–Lithuanian War | Grand Principality of Moscow | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Livonian Order | Victory |
| 1505–1507 | Russo-Kazan War | Grand Principality of Moscow | Khanate of Kazan | Inconclusive |
| 1507–1508 | Third Muscovite–Lithuanian War | Grand Principality of Moscow | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crimean Khanate | Inconclusive |
| 1512–1522 | Fourth Muscovite–Lithuanian War | Grand Principality of Moscow Livonian Order | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Poland Crimean Khanate | Victory |
| 1534–1537 | Fifth Muscovite–Lithuanian War | Grand Principality of Moscow | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Poland Crimean Khanate | Inconclusive |