OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bart Somers

Bartolomeus Jozef Lodewijk Rosalia "Bart" Somers (born 12 May 1964 in Mechelen) is a Belgian, Flemish politician. He is currently the mayor of Mechelen.
In 2017, Bart Somers was awarded 2016 World Mayor Prize as recognition for his outstanding achievements in welcoming refugees during recent years and for the long-term integration of immigrants from different cultures, religions and social backgrounds. He obtained a law degree from the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.

## Political career

Bart Somers is the son of the former People's Union parliamentarian, Joos Somers, who was notably a deputy and a senator. After a law degree at KU Leuven, Bart Somers went through the Volksunie before joining the Open VLD in 1992.
Between 2003 and 2004, he was the Minister-President of Flanders.
After the regional elections of June 2004 he was appointed the interim chairman of the Flemish Liberals and Democrats (VLD). On 4 December 2004, he was elected with just over 50 percent of the vote to a full term as chairman.
Bart Somers was one of the three negotiators for the Open VLD during the 2007 Belgian government formation.
After his party's defeat in the regional elections of 2009, he resigned as chairman of the Flemish Liberals and Democrats.
In June 2016, the European Committee of the Regions adopted Bart Somers report on "Combatting Radicalisation and Violent Extremism: Prevention mechanisms at local and regional level". His opinion won cross-party support for its calls for more effective policing, for more cooperation between local, regional, national and European authorities, and for an approach based on respect for core principles.
In October 2016, Bart Somers was elected as Leader of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe in the European Committee of the Regions.
In February 2017, he received the "World Mayor Prize 2016", an election for the year's best mayor in the world.
In October 2019, he became Vice minister-president of the Flemish Government and Flemish Minister for Living Together and Domestic Administration in the Jambon Government. On November 6, 2023, he decided to resume his position and focus on his mayoralty of Mechelen.

## Personal life

He was formerly married to Miet Bourlon (currently divorced) and he has two children, a girl Lieze and a boy Jan Klaas.
# Gage Hill

Gage Hill is a tuya in east-central British Columbia, Canada, located in Wells Gray Provincial Park.
# James Halley II

James Halley II (January 7, 1854 – February 28, 1920) was a Scottish-born American politician. He was affiliated with the Republican Party and served as mayor of Rapid City from 1884 to 1886. He served as a member of the final Dakota Territorial Legislature convened in 1889, before Dakota Territory was split and admitted to the Union as two states.

## Early life and telegraphy career

Halley was born on January 7, 1854, in Stirling. The Halley family moved to Washington, D.C. when James was two years old. Halley's education there included training in telegraphy, and he moved throughout the south at the age of sixteen, returning to Washington at the end of the year. For the following three years, Halley worked as a chief telegraph operator in Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory. Halley subsequently moved to the west coast, then to Omaha, Nebraska, before returning to Cheyenne in a matter of months. Halley was then hired by a private company. In 1876, he established a private telegraph line for this company between Cheyenne and the Black Hills, including Custer and Deadwood, Dakota Territory.

## Settling in southern Dakota Territory

Halley left the private telegraph company in 1879 to work as a teller for the First National Bank of Deadwood through 1880, after which he cofounded a bank in Rapid City. Halley's bank was merged into the First National Bank of Rapid City in 1884. He remained on the bank staff as a cashier until 1898, when he was named the bank's president. Halley also served as president of banks in Hot Springs and Keystone. Outside of the financial sector, Halley was president of the Rapid City Electric Light Company and treasurer of the Rapid River Milling Company.

## Political career

Politically, Halley was affiliated with the Republican Party, serving as a central committee member of the South Dakota Republican Party and chaired its Pennington County Central Committee. He attended the Republican National Convention in 1892 and 1900. Between 1884 and 1886, he was mayor of Rapid City, and, in 1889, served in the upper house of the Dakota Territory's legislature, the Dakota Territorial Council.

## Death and legacy

Halley died on February 28, 1920 in Battle Creek, Michigan.
Halley Park, named for James Halley II, was established west of Rapid City in 1915. The city government acquired new land for the park in 1939.
# Barozai

Barozai is a clan of Balailzai, a Pashtun tribe in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Panni (Panri) are also known as Balailzai. The Panni are descended from Gharghasht, one of Qais Abdur Rashid sons. Originated from present Pakistan-Afghanistan border and then mostly resettled in Karachi, Quetta, Zhob, Sibi, Sangan, Musakhail, Harnai, Dera Ismail Khan, Ziarat, Mardan, Peshawar, Kabul, Tank, Kohat.
The Afghan which Malik Jiwan (Sardar Junnaid Khan Panni Barozai) lay under obligations to the prince. A town which is notoriously the hottest inhabited place Dara Shikoh wished to rest from the fatigues of the journey entered the territory of Dhadar on 11 June 1659 A.D.) The Barozais were often appointed as Governors of Sibi by the Mughal Emperors and The Chief of the Panni (Panri) tribe Nawab Mirza Khan Barozai who had received the title of Nawab from Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and also administered the affairs of upper Sindh, and carried out administration of Sibi on the behalf of Afghan Rulers. The Sanads given by Ahmad Shah Durrani to Sardar Ismail Khan Panni Barozai and Nawab Muhammad Khan Panni Barozai in the 19th Zilhaj 1166 A.H. (1753 A.D.). The Afghan King Timur Shah Durrani also given Sanads to Ahmadyar khan Panni, Mahmood khan and Muhammad Rahim khan Pannis in 8th Muharram 1201 A.H. ( 1781) In the British Raj influence started extending to Sibi region in 1839 Misri Khan Barozai the head of Panri tribe tendered his services to Shah Shujah Durrani and was taken into British services with the number of his followers.
Additionally, Nawab Muhammad Khan Barozai was appointed as the Speaker of the Balochistan Assembly in 1988, and Qazi Ahmad Hassan Barozai was appointed by the Government as Qazi in Zhob, Balochistan, Pakistan before the partition of Pakistan.
The Current Tumandar and Chief of Panni (Panri) Tribe is
Nawab Ghous Bakhsh Khan Barozai

## Nawabs of Barozai Tribe

Baru Khan Barozai
Ayub Khan Barozai
Sardar Junaid Khan Barozai
Nawab Mirza Khan Barozai
Nawab Bakhtiyar Khan Barozai
Nawab Muhabbat Khan Barozai
Nawab Doulat Khan Barozai
Nawab Muhammad Khan Barozai
Nawab Ahmed Khan Barozai
Nawab Habib Khan Barozai
Nawab Sher Zaman Khan Barozai
Nawab Shakar Khan Barozai 1841
Khan Bahadur Nawab Mustafa Khan Barozai 1901
Khan Bahadur Nawab Samandar Khan Barozai 1946
Nawab Muhammad Khan Barozai
Nawab Ghous Bakhsh Khan Barozai
# Alhassan Andani

Alhassan Andani (born 24 November 1960) is a Ghanaian economist and grandson of Naa Andani who ruled Dagbon in the colonial era. He is the founder and chairman of Leadership Vision Strategy Africa. Mr.Andani is a former chief executive director of Stanbic bank. He holds the position of Chairman of Council for Scientific & Industrial Research, Chairman of SOS Children's Villages Ghana and serves on the board of Gold Fields Limited. Alhassan Andani is Independent Non-Executive Director of the company. Mr Andani is a former CEO and executive director of Stanbic Bank Ghana; the board chairperson of the Ghana Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), a director of SOS Villages Ghana, and has held other corporate directorships in the past. He holds a BSc in (Agriculture), University of Ghana; MA (Banking and Finance), Finafrica Institute in Italy.

## Early life and education

Andani was born in Banvim, a suburb of Tamale on November 24, 1960. He attended one of the most prestigious senior high schools in the north, called Ghana Senior High School. He then proceeded to the University of Ghana where he earned a 4-year undergraduate degree in Agriculture. He holds a master's degree in Banking and Finance from Finafrica Institute in Milan, Italy. Andani is also an alumnus of the Oxford Strategic Leadership Programme, and holds an International Management Certificate from INSEAD, Chartered Bank.

## Career

Andani began his career at the then SSB Bank Limited in 1984, and then rose through the ranks to become the regional project manager in the Upper Regions in 1987. He was a deputy managing director of Barclays Bank Ghana before joining Stanbic Bank. Currently, he is the chairman of the Council for Scientific & Industrial Research, chairman of SOS Children's Villages Ghana and chief executive officer and executive director at Stanbic Bank Ghana Ltd. He was also appointed by Gold Fields Limited as an independent non-executive director to its board of directors on August 1, 2016. He sits on the board of several companies, amongst them are Savana Agricultural Research Institute (SARI), JA International Group Of Companies, Savannah Accelerated Development Authority (SADA), Ghana Home Loans Company Limited, TV Africa, and RLG Communications (Ghana) Limited.

## Kinship

On May 14, 2018, Andani was enskinned as the chief of Pishigu in the northern region. He is the grandson of Naa Andani, who ruled Dagbon in the colonial era. Due to his lineage, he is legally qualified according to the customs and traditions to be enskined the chief of Pishigu.
# Rony Célestin

Rony Célestin is a Haitian politician from the PHTK party. He represents the Centre department. Célestin was sanctioned by the Government of Canada for allegedly supporting illegal activities of armed criminal gangs and the United States Government for abuse of his public position and corrupt activity.

## Controversy

In July 2021 the Canadian newspaper La Presse reported that Célestin's wife had purchased a luxury mansion in Quebec. The $3.4 million villa was reportedly paid in cash with no mortgage. The news attracted criticism from Haitians activists accusing Célestin of corruption and sparked an investigation into the purchase by the Haitian government's Anti-Corruption Unit.
On November 22, 2022, the Government of Canada seized houses belonging to Célestin and his wife due to sanctions imposed against him.

## Canadian Government Sanctions Against Célestin

On November 19, 2022, the Government of Canada imposed sanctions against Célestin, former Senator from the Sud department Hervé Fourcand and former representative Gary Bodeau. The sanctions against Célestin was a response to his alleged involvement in "illegal activities of armed criminal gangs, including money laundering and other acts of corruption."

## American Government Visa Sanctions Against Célestin and Immediate Family Members

On December 9, 2022, the U.S. Department of State designated Célestin and four immediate family members for Section 7031(c) visa sanctions for "abusing his public position by participating in corrupt activity that undermined the integrity of Haiti’s government."
# Guido Tastenhoye

Guido Tastenhoye (born 7 August 1959; died 8 March 2007) was a Belgian author, journalist and politician of the Vlaams Blok and later Vlaams Belang party. He was known for his writing on Flemish history and public commentary.

## Biography
### Journalism

Tastenhoye was born to a Flemish family in Deurne and grew up in Overijse. He later wrote that his interest in Flemish nationalism grew due to the Frenchification policy in Brussels. He later chaired a local nationalist group Flemish youth Overijse before studying Germanic philosophy at university.
From 1984 to 1999 he worked as a journalist for Gazet van Antwerpen and authored books on about Flemish problems in the outskirts of Brussels and Flemish Brabant. In 1993 he published "Towards the multicultural society?"

### Politics

Tastenhoye resigned from his journalist role to become a candidate for the Vlaams Blok party ahead of the 1999 Belgian federal election. He was elected to the Chamber of Representatives for the Antwerp constituency and again in 2003. He sat on the committees for foreign affairs and home affairs. He was also a municipal councilor in Deurne until 2007. Tastenhoye did not contest the 2007 Belgian federal election and resigned his seat. He died the same year, although the cause of death was never made public his family said he had been suffering from depression and health problems.

### Writings and beliefs

Tastenhoye often wrote in opposition to immigration and multiculturalism in Belgium and was a strong opponent of Turkey joining the European Union. Despite serving in the Chamber, he often regarded himself as an author above a politician. He predicted that in the event of Flemish independence, Brussels would become like Berlin during the Cold War and be a partitioned city with Dutch and French-speaking enclaves within Flanders. He also caused a stir during an interview with Plural magazine when he suggested Flanders could follow the example of the Soviet Union by cutting off supplies to Brussels if it refused to join an independent Flanders. In 2006, he also made headlines when he went against the position of the Vlaams Belang by supporting giving asylum to a Kazakh family who lived close to him in Brussels who had been blocked from obtaining legal residency.

## Publications

* Flemish Brabant in the stranglehold of Europe (1991)
* Towards the multicultural society? (1993)
* Flemish Brabant annexed to Brussels? (1997)
# Weird Rules to Follow

Weird Rules to Follow is a 2022 children's fiction book by Kim Spencer of Ts'msyen Nation.

## Publication

The book is written by Kim Spencer of the Ts'msyen Nation. It was published by Orca Book Publishers in October 2022.

## Synopsis

The book is set in the 1980's, in the real coasting fishing village of Prince Rupert, British Columbia.
The book focuses on the lives of protagonist Mia and her friend Lara. Both are young teenagers and neighbours; Mia is Indigenous and relatively less affluent, Lara is middle-class. The book contrasts the girl's indifference to their different social-economic class and the wider communities greater focus on their family's differences. Themes in the book include intolerance and stereotypes.

## Critical reception

Weird Rules to Follow was the fifth best selling book in British Columbia in early November 2022. Speaking on radio show The Next Chapter in December 2022, writer Ken Setterington praised the author for writing in her own style and for producing what he called "a beautiful book."
# Monument to Pope John Paul II

A monument to Pope John Paul II (Spanish: Monumento al Papa Juan Pablo II) is installed outside the Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral, in the historic center of Mexico City, Mexico.
# High Life Music

High Life Music (full name Les Disques HLM High Life Music) is a Montreal based independent record label created in 2002 by Da Vinci of Vice Verset, specialising in urban music. Its artists have been nominated by Association québécoise de líndustrie du disque (ADISQ) in 2006 and 2007 for the Quebec hip-hop album of the year. Some of the music has also been reviewed on CBC Radio.
This label is listed as a cultural business by the Quebec provincial agency SODEC.

## Artists

* 01 Étranjj
* Ale Dee
* Billy Nova
* Boogat
* Le Cerveau
* Izzo
* Limoilou Starz
* Manu Militari
* Mauvaise Frékentation
* Sir Pathétik
* Vice Verset
# William K. Boardman

William Knight Boardman (February 3, 1915 – March 18, 1993) was a Republican Alaska legislator who served as Speaker of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1967 to 1968.
Born in Iowa, Boardman was a resident of Ketchikan, Alaska. An insurance businessman, he served as a member of the Territorial House of Representatives from the 1st District from 1953 to 1954, and as an Alaskan alternate delegate to the 1956 Republican National Convention.
In 1960, Boardman was elected to the Alaska House of Representatives and served in that office through the remainder of the decade. He was the senior member of the House at the time of his reelection defeat in 1970. From 1967 to 1968, he was the 4th Speaker of the Alaska House of Representatives. His predecessor, Democrat Mike Gravel, was a U.S. Senator from 1969 to 1981.
Boardman was a Methodist. Married three times, he had one daughter. He died in Palm Springs, California on March 18, 1993, and was buried in Evergreen Cemetery in Juneau, Alaska.
# Naama

Naama may refer to:
* NAAMA, the National Arab American Medical Association
* Naâma, municipality in Algeria, capital of Naâma Province
* Naâma Province in Algeria
* Naama Bay, resort town in Egypt, just north of Sharm El Sheikh
* Nāma, Pali and Sanskrit for "name"
* Naamam, the identification mark of South Indian Vaishnavites
* Naama (singer), Tunisian singer
* Naama, Bong County, Liberia
* Naama, a composition by Iannis Xenakis
# Tom Jenkins (golfer)

Thomas Wayne Jenkins (born December 14, 1947) is an American professional golfer.
Born in Houston, Texas, Jenkins attended the University of Houston, where he was a member of the NCAA University Division championship team in 1970, led by John Mahaffey. He graduated in 1971 and turned professional. His sole PGA Tour victory was the IVB-Philadelphia Golf Classic in 1975, with the final two rounds played on Monday. With seven wins in his eleven years and more than $12 million in prize money, Jenkins is currently in the top-10 on the all time money list for the PGA Tour Champions.
Prior to joining the senior tour, Jenkins was the lead instructor for several years at Dave Pelz's short game schools.

## Professional wins (8)
### PGA Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Jun 16, 1975 | IVB-Philadelphia Golf Classic | 69-65-69-72=275 | −9 | 1 stroke | Johnny Miller |
PGA Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponents | Result |
| 1 | 1981 | Wickes-Andy Williams San Diego Open | Raymond Floyd, Bruce Lietzke | Lietzke won with birdie on second extra hole Jenkins eliminated by par on first hole |

### Champions Tour wins (7)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | May 23, 1999 | Bell Atlantic Classic | 70-67-69=206 | −10 | Playoff | Jim Thorpe |
| 2 | Aug 13, 2000 | AT&T Canada Senior Open Championship | 68-68-70-68=274 | −14 | 1 stroke | Kermit Zarley |
| 3 | Jul 7, 2002 | AT&T Canada Senior Open Championship (2) | 63-68-64=195 | −21 | 3 strokes | Morris Hatalsky, Bruce Lietzke, Walter Morgan |
| 4 | May 4, 2003 | Bruno's Memorial Classic | 67-66-67=200 | −16 | 3 strokes | Bruce Fleisher |
| 5 | Apr 18, 2004 | Blue Angels Classic | 68-65-63=196 | −14 | 5 strokes | Rodger Davis |
| 6 | Jun 5, 2005 | Allianz Championship | 65-72-67=204 | −9 | Playoff | D. A. Weibring |
| 7 | Oct 8, 2006 | SAS Championship | 68-66=134* | −10 | 1 stroke | Chip Beck, Loren Roberts |
*Note: The 2006 SAS Championship was shortened to 36 holes due to rain.
Champions Tour playoff record (2–4)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
| 1 | 1999 | Bell Atlantic Classic | Jim Thorpe | Won with birdie on first extra hole |
| 2 | 2001 | Kroger Senior Classic | Jim Thorpe | Lost to birdie on first extra hole |
| 3 | 2002 | Kroger Senior Classic | Bob Gilder | Lost to birdie on second extra hole |
| 4 | 2005 | Allianz Championship | D. A. Weibring | Won with birdie on second extra hole |
| 5 | 2006 | Commerce Bank Championship | John Harris | Lost to birdie on first extra hole |
| 6 | 2008 | ACE Group Classic | Brad Bryant, Scott Hoch, Tom Kite | Hoch won with birdie on first extra hole |
# Lucy Washburn

Lucy M. Washburn (April 23, 1848 – September 26, 1939) was a high school education pioneer in the San Francisco Bay Area and one of the founders of the San Jose State Normal School.

## Early life

Lucy Washburn was born on April 23, 1848, in Fredonia, New York, south of Lake Erie. She was the daughter of a regimental surgeon with the Union forces who died during the Civil War. She had a younger brother, Arthur H. Washburn, a mechanical engineer and on the faculty of the San Jose State Normal School with her.
She attended the Fredonia Academy, last student to graduate in 1867 before the academy was closed. It reopened as one of four state normal schools with a focus on training future teachers. The transition was supported by Washburn. After Fredonia, Washburn attended also Vassar College and Cornell University.

## Career

Washburn taught in New York and Virginia before moving to the Santa Clara Valley in 1870. There she lived with her mother at the house of her uncle, Dr. Elliott Reed.
In 1873, Washburn joined the faculty of the newly founded San Jose State Normal School (previously the State Normal School was located in San Francisco). At first she was a mathematics teacher and assistant principal to Charles H. Allen. Later Washburn specialized in history, physiology and zoology.
In 1888, her brother Arthur married Jessica Benton Thompson, another teacher at San Jose State Normal School. In 1894 Arthur and Jessica Washburn opened the Washburn Preparatory School, and Lucy helped them starting off the school. Washburn School helped students preparing to enter Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley and other elite colleges.
Washburn continued to teach at the San Jose State Normal School until retirement in 1900, but returned in 1914, at the start of the World War I. She retired definitely in 1920, at the age of 72.

## Personal life

In early 1908 Washburn sold a property on 218 and 220 Chestnut, Pacific Grove, to Emily Williams to build two houses, for Williams and her partner, Lillian McNeill Palmer. Williams was a former student at the San Jose Normal School, together with Etta Belle Lloyd, who was Williams' supporter and a prominent civic figure in Pacific Grove. In 1910 Washburn moved to a house at 215 Alder, Pacific Grove.
In 1921, at the death of her brother, Lucy and Jessica Washburn moved to Los Gatos. After a fire destroyed the Los Gatos home in April 1939, Lucy Washburn spent her last year in Hermosa Beach. She was visiting her nephew in Porterville, when she died on September 26, 1939, at the age of 91.

## Legacy

The red brick dorms at San Jose State University are named after Lucy M. Washburn, known as "Aunt Lucy" to many of her students when the buildings were part of the San Jose Normal School.
# Androstoma

Androstoma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ericaceae.
Its native range is Tasmania and New Zealand.
Species:
* Androstoma empetrifolium Hook.f.
* Androstoma verticillatum (Hook.f.) Quinn
# Heinrich Behnke (Medal of Honor)

Heinrich Behnke (April 10, 1882 – June 19, 1952) was a seaman first class serving in the United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor for bravery.

## Biography

Behnke was born April 10, 1882, in Germany and after immigrating to the United States he joined the navy in 1902. He was stationed aboard the USS Iowa (BB-4) as a seaman first class when, on January 25, 1905, a manhole plate blew out of boiler D. For his actions, received the Medal of Honor March 20, 1905.
He died June 19, 1952.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Seaman First Class, U.S. Navy. Born: 10 April 1882, Germany. Accredited to: Washington, D.C. G.O. No.: 182, 20 March 1905.
Citation:
   While serving aboard the U.S.S. Iowa, Behnke displayed extraordinary heroism at the time of the blowing out of the manhole plate of boiler D on board that vessel, 25 January 1905.