OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Shoe Bird

The Shoe Bird is a 1964 children's novel by Southern writer Eudora Welty. The novel tells the story of a parrot in a shoe store, as he talks to other birds about shoes. Welty, who had never written any children's literature before, wrote it to satisfy a contractual obligation with her publisher Harcourt Brace and to pay for a new roof on her house.
An orchestral ballet was composed by Lehman Engel and performed by the Jackson Ballet Guild in 1968. A 2002 choral piece was also commissioned by the Mississippi Boy Choir and composed by composer Samuel Jones.

## Reception

Reception of the novel was mixed, with critic Nancy Hardgrove calling most reviews in major publications "cordial but restrained". However, reception amongst children's literature commentators was largely negative. Kirkus Reviews described the novel as uneventful: "Practically no action occurs during the lengthy discussion, which consists almost entirely of a stream of witticisms, many of which are irrelevant." The review concludes wryly "the overly wordy result is so obscure that readers are likely to want to leave dictionaries as well as shoes to the birds."
# John Bowe (actor)

John Bowe (born John Wilson, 1 February 1950) is an English actor best known for his roles in Emmerdale as Lawrence White and Coronation Street as Duggie Ferguson.

## Early life and career

Bowe was born in Greasby, on the Wirral in Cheshire, England. His highest profile role was probably that of George Marlow in the first Prime Suspect serial in 1991. He also played Duggie Ferguson in Coronation Street from 1999 to 2002, having previously appeared in another of Granada TV's soap operas, Families.
Other TV credits include: Warship, Secret Army, Boon, The New Statesman, Capital City, Class Act, Lovejoy, Silent Witness, The Royal, Dalziel and Pascoe, Cleopatra and Einstein and Eddington, Tipping the Velvet, The Hour and DCI Banks and Soldier Soldier. Film credits include The Living Daylights (1987), Resurrected (1989), County Kilburn (2000), and Gozo (2015).
In 2007, Bowe played Dr. Morgan in the BBC series Cranford.
In 2009, he played Ralph Jarvis in episode 4 series 2 of Ashes to Ashes.
In April 2010, Bowe joined the cast of London's West End production Priscilla, Queen of the Desert – The Musical, playing the part of Bob.
In September 2011, he appeared as Judge Turpin in Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street at Chichester, a role he continued in the West End transfer in 2012.
In September 2014, Bowe joined the cast of Emmerdale, playing Lawrence White, the former lover of Harold Birch, the husband of Edna Birch (Shirley Stelfox). He arrived with his daughter Chrissie (Louise Marwood), his grandson Lachlan (Thomas Atkinson), and Chrissie's fiancé, Robert Sugden (Ryan Hawley), whom he openly despised. Bowe's departure from Emmerdale was announced in April 2017, however, he did not leave until January 2018, when his character was killed off in a car accident.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Bowe initially supported UK government measures. In April 2020, he reported contracting COVID-19 and "nearly dying" of the disease. However, over time, Bowe started objecting to the ongoing restrictions. In November 2021, Bowe announced he had joined the Reform UK Party and was campaigning against government restrictions.

## Personal life

Bowe has been married three times. His son from his first marriage is fellow actor Joseph Kennedy. His third marriage is to actress Emma Bowe, daughter of Michael N. Harbour and sister of Kate Harbour. In his November 2021 tweets announcing his retirement from acting, Bowe said that he had joined the Reform UK party.

## Filmography

* The Living Daylights (1987) - Colonel Feyador
* Resurrected (1989) - Colonel
* Prime Suspect (1991) - George Marlow (series 1)
* Coronation Street (1999–2002, soap opera) - Duggie Ferguson
* County Kilburn (2000) - Black Jack
* Heartbeat (1997 & 2006) - Ronnie Harper and Henry Stoddard
* The Bill (2008) - Tom
* Ashes to Ashes (2009) - Ralph
* Silent Witness (Series 13, Episode 6, "Run", 2009) - D.I. Barry Neill
* New Tricks (2011) - Alan King
* Casualty Series 28, Episode 35 "Carrot not Stick" (2014) - Stanley Hogg
* Emmerdale (2014–2018, soap opera) - Lawrence White
* Gozo (2015) - Johnno
* Safe and Effective: A Second Opinion (2022) - Narrator.
# Pierre Joly

Pierre Joly (born 11 February 1946) is a French former professional tennis player.
Active in the 1960s and 1970s, Joly was ranked as high as seven in France.
Joly had a career win over Guillermo Vilas (Beckenham in 1972) and was a mixed doubles quarter-finalist at the 1974 French Open, with his wife Anna-Maria Nasuelli.
# Jim Denney (ski jumper born 1957)

Jim Denney (born 10 June 1957) is an American former ski jumper. During his active years, he won the US ski jumping championship in 1976 and 1980, competed in the 1976 Winter Olympics, the 1980 Winter Olympics, the 1978 World championships and won the World Cup normal hill event that year in Lahti, Finland. His hill record of 97.5 m., set at the now defunct Papoose Peak hill venue in Squaw Valley remains the last one recorded for the former Olympic ski jumping installation.
# Ludwig Berwald

Ludwig Berwald (8 December 1883 – 20 April 1942) was a German mathematician best known for his contributions to differential geometry, especially Finsler geometry. He taught in Munich and Prague for 32 years, publishing 54 papers, before being deported by the SS to the Łódź Ghetto, where he and his wife Hedwig died within a year.

## Biography

Ludwig was one of three children of Max Berwald, an East Prussian owner of a famous bookstore, and Friedericke Fischel. They were "Jewish with Max coming from East Prussia and his wife being a native of Prague." In 1900, the family moved to Munich, where Ludwig matriculated at Ludwig Maximilian University in 1902. There he studied mathematics under Aurel Voss, alongside notable mathematicians Hugo Dingler and Fritz Noether, and received his PhD in 1908 for his thesis entitled Über die Krümmungseigenschaften der Brennflächen eines geradlinigen Strahlsystems und der in ihm enthaltenen Regelflächen (On the properties of curvature on the internal surfaces of rectilinear systems, and surfaces contained therein). Due to sanatorium treatment for pulmonary illness, he was unable to continue his work in Munich. Through friends, he eventually became a lecturer at the German University (now Charles University) back in Prague, achieving full professorship in 1924. There, he developed friendships and successful collaborations with fellow mathematicians Georg Pick, Paul Funk, and Élie Cartan, publishing some 54 articles which significantly advanced the field of Finsler geometry, pioneering important concepts which still bear his name such as Berwald curvature, Berwald spray, and the Berwald–Moór metric function. For extending the concept of Riemann curvature to Finsler spaces, Berwald has been credited as the founder of differential geometry of Finsler spaces. On 22 October 1941, the day after submitting his last article, the sickly 57-year-old Berwald was deported to the Łódź Ghetto in Poland in the third transportation of Jews by the German secret police. The Berwalds were two of 55 people who lived in 48 Maryśinska Street in a one-room approximately 20 by 20 feet (6 m × 6 m) with no beds. Hedwig, eight years older than her husband, died 27 March 1942; Ludwig followed 23 days later.

## Selected works

* Berwald, L. (1926). "Untersuchung der Krümmung allgemeiner metrischer Räume auf Grund des in ihnen herrschenden Parallelismus". Mathematische Zeitschrift. 25: 40–73. doi:10.1007/BF01283825. S2CID 121667582.
* Berwald, Ludwig (1929). "Über eine charakteristische Eigenschaft der allgemeinen Räume konstanter Krümmung mit geradlinigen Extremalen". Monatshefte für Mathematik und Physik. 36: 315–330. doi:10.1007/BF02307621. S2CID 119963413.
* Berwald, L. (1936). "On the Projective Geometry of Paths". Annals of Mathematics. 37 (4): 879–898. doi:10.2307/1968625. JSTOR 1968625.
# David James (singer)

David James is a Canadian country music singer-songwriter. James was nominated for the 2014 Canadian Country Music Association Discovery Award and 2017 Rising Star Award.

## Career

In August 2014, he signed to MDM Recordings Inc. His first single for the label, "What We Weren't Looking For", was released in February 2015. A music video for the song debuted on CMT in March. The song peaked at number 27 on the Billboard Canada Country chart in June. James' second single for MDM, "Some Hearts", was released in September. His third single for the label, "Lonely Girl", was released on March 8, 2016. All three songs are included on an extended play, Songs About a Girl, released on March 11. In 2020, James released the extended play If I Were You, which included the singles "Cars, Girls, And The Radio", "All the Time", and the title track whose co-writers include Tyler Hubbard of Florida Georgia Line and Hardy.

## Discography
### Extended plays

| Title | Details |
| This Must Be It | Release date: April 8, 2013 Label: self-released |
| Songs About a Girl | Release date: March 11, 2016 Label: MDM Recordings Inc. |
| Downtown Kids | Release date: October 20, 2017 Label: MDM Recordings Inc. |
| If I Were You | Release date: March 13, 2020 Label: MDM Recordings Inc. |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Single | CAN Country | Album |
| 2014 | "Letting Love Get Reckless" | — | Non-album single |
| 2015 | "What We Weren't Looking For" | 27 | Songs About a Girl |
| 2015 | "Some Hearts" | — | Songs About a Girl |
| 2016 | "Lonely Girl" | 39 | Songs About a Girl |
| 2016 | "Starts with a Girl" | — | Songs About a Girl |
| 2017 | "What If I Don't" | 40 | Downtown Kids |
| 2017 | "Sun Set On It" | 12 | Downtown Kids |
| 2017 | "Downtown Kids" | 13 | Downtown Kids |
| 2018 | "Cars, Girls and the Radio" | 37 | If I Were You |
| 2019 | "All the Time" | 24 | If I Were You |
| 2020 | "If I Were You" | 40 | If I Were You |
| 2020 | "Then There's You" (featuring Genevieve Fisher) | 35 | If I Were You |
| 2021 | "Don't Mind If I Do" | 29 | Non-album singles |
| 2021 | "That's the Life" | 42 | Non-album singles |
| 2022 | "Wreck My Weekend" | — | Non-album singles |
| 2022 | "Let Her Go" | — | Non-album singles |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart ||||

### Music videos

| Year | Video | Director |
| 2013 | "Letting Love Get Reckless" | David James |
| 2015 | "What We Weren't Looking For" | Amit Dabrai |
| 2015 | "Some Hearts" | David James |
| 2016 | "Starts with a Girl" | Ben Knechtel |
| 2017 | "What If I Don't" | |
| 2017 | "Later" | Travis Laidlaw |
| 2017 | "Sun Set On It" | David James |
| 2018 | "Downtown Kids" | Stephano Barberis |
| 2019 | "All the Time" | |
| 2022 | "That's the Life" | Travis Didluck |
# Nikolaos Smaragdis

Nikolaos "Nikos" Smaragdis (Greek: Νικόλαος «Νίκος» Σμαραγδής; born (1982-02-12)12 February 1982) is a Greek male volleyball player. He has been 195 times capped with Greece national team.

## Career

Smaragdis has won 10 times the Hellenic Championship. He is also the only Greek Volleyball player who achieved it, with four clubs.

## International career

Smaragdis was part of the Greece men's national volleyball team at the 2006 FIVB Volleyball Men's World Championship in Japan.

## Sporting achievements
### Clubs
#### International competitions

* 2008/2009 CEV Champions League, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2005/2006 CEV Cup, with Panathinaikos Athens

#### Hellenic championships

* 2003/2004 Hellenic Championship, with Panathinaikos Athens
* 2004/2005 Hellenic Championship, with Panathinaikos Athens
* 2005/2006 Hellenic Championship, with Panathinaikos Athens
* 2006/2007 Hellenic Championship, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2007/2008 Hellenic Championship, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2009/2010 Hellenic Championship, with Panathinaikos Athens
* 2010/2011 Hellenic Championship, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2011/2012 Hellenic Championship, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2012/2013 Hellenic Championship, with Olympiacos Piraeus
* 2013/2014 Hellenic Championship, with Olympiacos Piraeus
* 2015/2016 Hellenic Championship, with P.A.O.K. Thessaloniki
* 2016/2017 Hellenic Championship, with P.A.O.K. Thessaloniki
* 2018/2019 Hellenic Championship, with Olympiacos Piraeus

#### Hellenic Cup

* 2005/2006 Hellenic Cup, with Panathinaikos Athens
* 2009/2010 Hellenic Cup, with Panathinaikos Athens
* 2010/2011 Hellenic Cup, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2011/2012 Hellenic Cup, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2012/2013 Hellenic Cup, with Olympiacos Piraeus
* 2013/2014 Hellenic Cup, with Olympiacos Piraeus
* 2017/2018 Hellenic Cup, with Iraklis Thessaloniki

#### Hellenic League Cup

* 2012/2013 Hellenic League Cup, with Olympiacos Piraeus
* 2018/2019 Hellenic League Cup, with Olympiacos Piraeus

#### Hellenic Super Cup

* 2007 Hellenic Super Cup, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
* 2008 Hellenic Super Cup, with Iraklis Thessaloniki
# Sychevo, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast

Sychevo (Russian: Сычево) is a rural locality (a village) in Kharovskoye Rural Settlement, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 1 as of 2002.

## Geography

Sychevo is located 7 km east of Kharovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Sogorki is the nearest rural locality.
# Pierre Spaperi

Pierre Spaperi (born 12 November 1911, date of death unknown) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1938 Tour de France.
# Jim Dorrian

James Patrick Dorrian (born March 6, 1931), also known as George Dorian in some sources, is an American soccer player who was a member of the U.S. soccer team at the 1956 Summer Olympics. At the time of the tournament, he played for Danish F.C. in the National Soccer League of New York. He later played for Brookhattan.
# Óscar Suárez

Oscar Eduardo Suárez Parra (born April 10, 1995) is a professional Mexican association football (soccer) player who currently plays for Cimarrones de Sonora.
# Nikos Giannitsanis

Nikos Giannitsanis (Greek: Νίκος Γιαννιτσάνης; born 16 February 1994) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as centre forward for Super League 2 club Proodeftiki.

## Club career
### Early career

On 19 October 2012, Giannitsanis along with three other players, signed his first professional contract with Panathinaikos. On 19 December 2012 he made his professional debut with Panathinaikos. On 9 July 2014 he was loaned to Niki Volos. After being released from Panathinaikos he signed a contract with Lamia. On 26 August 2015 he signed a contract with Panelefsiniakos.

### AEL and Trikala

His productive season gained him a three-year contract with Superleague side AEL. One month later he was loaned to Trikala. On 6 November 2016 he scored his first goal in an away loss against Panserraikos. On 23 April 2017, he scored his first career hat-trick in a 5–0 home win against Aiginiakos. He appeared in 36 games, 31 for the Football League and 5 for the Cup, scoring 15 and 2 goals respectively.

### Return to AEL

On 28 August 2017 he made his debut for AEL in a 1–1 home draw against Asteras Tripoli. On 25 October 2017, he scored his first goal in a 3–0 home win against Panachaiki for the Cup.

### Return to Trikala

On 10 January 2018, he returned to Trikala.

### Meuselwitz

On 16 July 2018, he agreed to join Meuselwitz on a free stransfer.

### Apollon Smyrnis

On 11 July 2019, he signed a contract with Apollon Smyrnis.

## Club statistics

    As of 15 July 2019
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Panathinaikos | 2012–13 | Superleague | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Panathinaikos | 2013–14 | Superleague | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Panathinaikos | Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Niki Volos (loan) | 2014–15 | Superleague | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 7 | 0 |
| Lamia | 2014–15 | Football League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Panelefsiniakos | 2015–16 | Football League | 26 | 9 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 29 | 9 |
| Trikala (loan) | 2016–17 | Football League | 31 | 15 | 5 | 2 | — | — | 36 | 17 |
| AEL | 2017–18 | Superleague | 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | — | — | 10 | 1 |
| Trikala | 2017–18 | Football League | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 2 |
| Meuselwitz | 2018–19 | Regionalliga Nordost | 26 | 9 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 30 | 9 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 120 | 35 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 136 | 38 |

## Honours
### Panathinaikos

* Greek Cup: 2014
# Sosnovka, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast

Sosnovka (Russian: Сосновка) is a rural locality (a village) in Kharovskoye Rural Settlement, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast, Russia. The population was 3 as of 2002.

## Geography

Sosnovka is located 20 km (12 mi) southwest of Kharovsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Pochinok is the nearest rural locality.
# Pierre William

Pierre William (born 17 December 1928) is a French former athlete. He competed in the men's triple jump at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Darryl Ashmore

Darryl Allan Ashmore (born November 1, 1969) is an American former professional football offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for the Los Angeles/St. Louis Rams, Oakland Raiders and Washington Redskins. He was selected by the Rams in the seventh round of the 1992 NFL draft. He played college football at Northwestern University. The young tackle shared playing time for his first two years and eventually replaced the NFL Hall Of Famer Jackie Slater with the St. Louis Rams in 1995. At Northwestern, he garnered All-Big Ten Honors after switching to the offensive side as a senior and made the Dean's List academically.
Ashmore went on to have an 11-year career in the NFL despite suffering a career-threatening injury his junior season as a defensive end... He was a force in the Big-Ten Conference the prior seasons and NFL prospect ....At Peoria High School ,the young lineman was one of the highly rated players in the state and a consensus All-Stater his senior year.... He garnered recruiting interest and offers from top programs in the Midwest and the South.. The student athlete was named a CSA All-American and received the Scholar Athlete of the Year in the Peoria Tri-county area.
# 1975 in Croatian television

This is a list of Croatian television related events from 1975.

## Television shows

* Gruntovčani (1975)

## Births

* 13 September - Ines Bojanić, actress
# Liang Boqiang

Liang Boqiang (Chinese: 梁伯强; 1 February 1899 – 28 November 1968, Jiaying, Guangdong, China) Chinese pathologist, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, pioneer pathologist in China. Among his other accomplishments, he held the first endowed directorship of the Institute of Cancer Research of Sun Yat-Sen University.
# Behind the Gare Saint-Lazare

Behind the Gare Saint-Lazare is a black and white photograph taken by French photographer Henri Cartier-Bresson in Paris in 1932. The photograph has been printed at variable dimensions; the print donated by Cartier-Bresson to the Museum of Modern Art is listed at 35.2 × 24.1 cm. It is one of his best known and more critically acclaimed photographs and became iconic of his style that attempted to capture the decisive moment in photography. The photograph was considered one of the 100 most influential pictures of all time by Time magazine.

## History and description

The spontaneous photograph was taken by Cartier-Bresson at the Place de l'Europe, outside the Saint-Lazare train station, in Paris, with his portable Leica camera. In this case, he took aim at a man who leaps above a shallow flooded space, without touching it, while his shadow is reflected beneath him, near a partially submerged ladder. Behind him posters in a wall advertise the pianist Alexander Brailowsky and dancers - that seem to echo the man's movement - although Cartier-Bresson stated that he had not noticed the posters until afterwards. The man is forever framed in the air, without touching the water, capturing the moment before he inevitably lands in the pool. This was one of the few photographs that the artist cropped. Cartier-Bresson explained that "There was a plank fence around some repairs behind the Gare [Saint] Lazare, and I was peeking through the spaces with my camera eye. This is what I saw. The space between the planks was not entirely wide enough for my lens, which is the reason the picture is cut off on the left.” The uncropped photograph shows the heavy dark shadow with a blurred edge on the left but also displays an uninspiring space below the pool which has also been removed.
It was exhibited as soon as 1933 at the Julien Levy gallery in New York under the name "homme sautant place de l'Europe".

## Art market

A print of the photograph sold at Christie's on November 17, 2011 for $590,455, then the highest price for a work by the artist.

## Public collections

There are prints of this photograph at several public collections, including the Henri Cartier-Bresson Foundation in Paris, the Musée National d'Art Moderne in Paris, at the Centre Pompidou in Paris, the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the International Center of Photography in New York, the Minneapolis Institute of Art, and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.

## Derivative works

* Isabelle Le Minh, Trop tôt, trop tard (After Henri Cartier-Bresson) (2007)
* Charles Woodard, The History of Photography in Pen & Ink (2012)
* Mike Stimpson, Behind the Gare Saint-Lazare, after Henri Cartier-Bresson (2013)
* Irina Popova, Iconic Drawings (2015)
* Cortis & Sonderegger, The decisive moment, making of Derrière la Gare Saint-Lazare (2016)
* Vincent Morla, Parodie de Derrière la Gare Saint-Lazare (2020)