OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Newhaven Town railway station

Newhaven Town railway station is the main station serving Newhaven, East Sussex, England, the other being Newhaven Harbour. A third station, Newhaven Marine, formally closed in October 2020, but had not had a train service since 2006.
The station has two platforms, both with Permit to Travel Machines and trains are operated by Southern. It is on the Seaford Branch of the East Coastway Line, 56 miles 25 chains (90.6 km) measured from London Bridge.
The station is adjacent to the passenger terminal for the Port of Newhaven which has regular ferry sailings to Dieppe in France. Foot passengers should alight here and not at Newhaven Harbour railway station, which is for the harbour industrial estate and freight terminal.

## Services

All services at Newhaven Town are operated by Southern using Class 377 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 2 tph to Brighton via Lewes
* 2 tph to Seaford
Connections with services to Gatwick Airport and London Victoria can be made by changing at Lewes.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Southease or Lewes | | Southern Seaford Branch Line | | Newhaven Harbour or Bishopstone |
| | Ferry services | Ferry services | Ferry services | |
| Dieppe | | DFDS Seaways ferry | | Terminus |

## Motive power depot

The London Brighton and South Coast Railway opened an engine shed at the station in 1877. British Railways closed it in 1963 and the building is now a private workshop.

## Gallery

* Newhaven Locomotive Depot 7 October 1962
* RCTS Sussex rail tour in 1962
# Bridge of Mantible

The Bridge of Mantible (Spanish: Puente Romano de Mantible) is a ruined bridge located near Logroño, Spain. It crosses the Ebro river between La Rioja and the Basque Country, connecting El Cortijo and Assa.
According to some historians, construction of the bridge began in the first half of the 2nd century, well into Rome's imperial period. Others suggest that the bridge was built in the 11th century, near the same time in which the Puente La Reina was constructed over the River Arga, and that both were made to join the two most important cities of the Kingdom of Navarre, Nájera and Pamplona.
Neither theory makes clear at what point the bridge became no longer passable, but there are documents that suggest that it had already fully deteriorated by halfway through the 16th century.
The bridge is 164 meters long, 5 meters wide and reaches a maximum height of 30 meters. It was built with seven semicircular arches, only two of which stand relatively intact today. There are only a few remains of the other five arches. The two standing arches serve as an example of the excellent quarry stone used in the bridge.
It was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1983.

## Dating

Manuel A. Martín Bueno and José Gabriel Moya Valgañón, like other authors, classify this bridge as a Roman bridge and date it around the 2nd century AD. However, today we know this is not accurate. Isaac Moreno Gallo, after comparing the structural characteristics of this bridge with the one in Puente la Reina (Navarra), concludes that it is a medieval bridge. Both bridges were constructed in the 11th century to connect two cities of the powerful medieval kingdom, Nájera and Pamplona, and it's highly likely that they were constructed by the same individuals.
# May Zegzeg

The May Zegzeg is a river of the Nile basin. Rising in the mountains of Dogu’a Tembien in northern Ethiopia, it flows southward to empty finally in the Giba and Tekezé River.

## Characteristics

It is a confined river, locally meandering in its narrow alluvial plain, with an average slope gradient of 43 metres per kilometre. With its tributaries May Sho'ate and May Harena, the river has cut a gorge. Jointly with adjacent May Be’ati River, this river is the source of Rubaksa River.

## Flash floods and flood buffering

Runoff mostly happens in the form of high runoff discharge events that occur in a very short period (called flash floods). These are related to the steep topography, often little vegetation cover and intense convective rainfall. The peaks of such flash floods have often a 50 to 100 times larger discharge than the preceding baseflow. The magnitude of floods in this river has however been decreased due to interventions in the catchment. At Habdi Luqmuts and on other steep slopes, exclosures have been established; the dense vegetation largely contributes to enhanced infiltration, less flooding and better baseflow. Physical conservation structures such as stone bunds and check dams also intercept runoff.

## Boulders and pebbles in the river bed

Boulders and pebbles encountered in the river bed can originate from any location higher up in the catchment, including the following lithological units:
* Phonolite plugs
* Upper basalt
* Interbedded lacustrine deposits
* Lower basalt
* Amba Aradam Formation
* Antalo Limestone
* Quaternary freshwater tufa

## May Zegzeg Integrated Catchment Management Project

As part of outreach accompanying research in Dogu'a Tembien, the May Zegzeg Integrated Catchment Management Project was set up in 2004 in the catchment of the May Zegzeg River by researchers in cooperation with ADCS, a local NGO. The project included the implementation of conservation techniques to increase water infiltration and conserve the soil. The objective was to improve the livelihood of the communities of Harena, Hech'i and Addi Qolqwal as well as to demonstrate and promote global catchment management in the district. The results of the implementation of site-specific conservation techniques aimed at increasing water infiltration and conserving soil were particularly monitored in the headwaters at May Sho'ate: dry masonry stone bunds, check dams in gullies, and the set-aside of degraded rangelands which resulted in exclosures.

## Natural boundary

Over its full course, this river constitutes the border between Mika'el Abiy (at the west) and Ayninbirkekin municipalities (at the east)

## Trekking along the river

Trekking routes have been established across and along this river. The tracks are not marked on the ground but can be followed using downloaded .GPX files.
* Trek 12, runs parallel to the river on the eastern bank, from May Sho'ate to Rubaksa
In the rainy season, flash floods may occur and it is advised not to follow the river bed.
# Joey Kramer

Joseph Michael Kramer (born June 21, 1950) is an American musician best known as the drummer of the hard rock band Aerosmith, which was inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2001.

## Personal life

Kramer was born in the Bronx, New York City, the son of Doris and Mickey Kramer, a businessman. He is Jewish and received a bar mitzvah.
Kramer's second wife, Linda, died on June 22, 2022, at age 55.

## Career

In the early 1970s, Kramer was a member of The Institution, a seminal New Jersey garage band founded by Philip Rubin, J. Howard Duff, Richie Lester, and Marv Coopersmith. On November 25, 1970, the early Bruce Springsteen band, Steel Mill, opened for The Institution at Newark State College.

### Aerosmith

Kramer wrote that he idly conceived the name Aerosmith while listening to Harry Nilsson's album Aerial Ballet in 1968, two years before the band was formed. He insists that there is no connection between the name and Sinclair Lewis's novel Arrowsmith. Shortly before joining Aerosmith, Kramer moved to Boston, where he attended Berklee College of Music and worked with Chubby & the Turnpikes (later renamed Tavares) alongside Bernie Worrell.
Kramer's memoir, Hit Hard: A Story of Hitting Rock Bottom at the Top, was released on June 30, 2009.
Kramer made two guest appearances on The Simpsons, with Aerosmith in the episode "Flaming Moe's" (1991) and by himself in the episode "The Ned-Liest Catch" (2011). In 2015, NECA released a Simpsons themed action figure of the members of Aerosmith.
In 2013, Kramer launched Rockin' & Roastin' Coffee, a whole bean organic brand. In 2015, he announced a business partnership with Les Otten, the former vice chairman of the Boston Red Sox, to open two Joey Kramer's Rockin' & Roastin' Café and Restaurant locations which since closed.

## Equipment

Kramer currently endorses Pearl drums, Zildjian cymbals and sticks (including his own signature model), plus Remo heads. He has also used many other brands of drums including Ludwig with whom he was closely associated with for much of his career up until switching to Pearl. In the past he has also used sets by Fibes, Tama and DW.
Pearl Crystal Beat series drums:
* 24"x18" bass drum
* 13"x10" mounted tom
* 16"x16" floor tom
* 18"x16" floor tom
* 14"x6.5" UltraCast snare
Avedis Zildjian cymbals:
* 15" A Custom rezo hi-hats
* 19" A Custom projection crash
* 20" A crash/ride
* 21" A mega bell bell ride
* 14" A Custom mastersound hi-hats
* 19" K Custom hybrid china
Zildjian Joey Kramer signature sticks in green dip
# Wohlfahrtiimonas

Wohlfahrtiimonas is a genus of bacteria from the class Gammaproteobacteria.
It was first described by Tóth et al. in 2008, and is named after its first described vector: the larvae of Wohlfahrtia magnifica, a species of parasitic fly. Other species of flies, such as Lucilia sericata, Chrysomya megacephala and Musca domestica have also been linked closely to the spread of Wohlfahrtiimonas, as human wounds that have been infected with fly larvae are breeding grounds for the bacteria. Other potential sources of transmission include soil and chicken meat.
# Bathgate Lower railway station

Bathgate Lower railway station was a railway station serving the town of Bathgate in West Lothian, Scotland. It was located on the Bathgate Branch of the Monkland Railways.

## History

Bathgate was opened by the Monkland Railways in 1856, and renamed Bathgate Lower on 1 August 1865 by the North British Railway at the same time as the Edinburgh and Bathgate Railway station of the same name was renamed Bathgate Upper. It originally had no connection to Bathgate Upper.
It was built as a 2 platform station with a level crossing at the bottom of the station site although in 1904 the northbound platform was removed to provide access to the West Lothian Steel Rolling Mill and shovel works.
The station was closed, along with the other station on the branch - Westfield (NBR) - by the LNER on 1 May 1930.
Bathgate Lower was situated between Easton Road and Cochrane Street in Bathgate. From the station, a branch continued to Balbardie Colliery to the north east of the station, and a further branch to Easton Colliery to the south west of the station. The main branch continued 4 miles and 6 chains west from Bathgate Lower to Blackston Jct, where it joined the Slamannan Railway. The line which run through the station was closed in 1973.
Today nothing remains of the station.

## Services

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Westfield (NBR) Line and station closed | North British Railway Bathgate Branch of Monkland Railways | Bathgate Upper Line and station closed |
# Frank Bentley (priest)

Frank William Henry Bentley (4 March 1934 – 15 November 2024) was an English Anglican clergyman who was Archdeacon of Worcester from 1984 to 1999.
Bentley was educated at Yeovil School and King's College London. He was ordained deacon in 1958 and priest in 1959 . After a curacy in Shepton Mallet he held incumbencies in Babcary, Wiveliscombe and St Johns, Worcester before his Archdeacon’s appointment. Bentley died from heart failure on 15 November 2024, at the age of 90.
# Whitehill, Kent

Whitehill is a hamlet to the south of Faversham in Kent, England. A stream rises at Westbrook, a small distance south of Whitehill. At the 2011 Census, the population was included in the civil parish of Ospringe.
# Family Nest

Family Nest (Hungarian: Családi tüzfészek) is a 1979 Hungarian black-and-white drama film, directed by Béla Tarr. The film won Grand Prize at the 1979 Mannheim-Heidelberg International Film Festival, tying with the film El Super.

## Premise

Irén lives with her daughter in her in-laws’ small apartment in the center of Budapest. Her husband has just returned from his national service, and their relationship is deteriorating. Soon, Irén wants to leave the family—but her rehousing request gets caught up in the Communist administration.

## Cast

* Laszlone Horvath as Irén
* László Horváth as Laci
* Gábor Kun as Laci's Father
* Gaborne Kún as Laci Mother

## Reception

Family Nest received moderately positive reviews from film critics. Rotten Tomatoes reports an 80% approval rating, with an average rating of 6.9/10. Jonathan Rosenbaum of Chicago Reader wrote, "This is strong stuff, but the highly formal director of Almanac of Fall, Damnation, and Satantango is still far from apparent." Keith Uhlich of Slant Magazine rated the film 2/4 stars and called the characters "unconvincing mouthpieces for a highly unsubtle political critique."

## Home Release

The latest and highest quality release of Family Nest is in the Béla Tarr | A Curzon Collection which was released by Curzon and presents the film in HD.
# Ballineen and Enniskean railway station

Ballineen and Enniskean railway station was on the West Cork Railway and served the twin villages of Ballineen and Enniskean in County Cork, Ireland.

## History

Two stations, "Ballineen" and "Enniskean", were built 1 mile apart and opened on 12 June 1866. They were both closed and merged in May 1891 with a new station opening as "Ballineen & Enniskean" station. The combined Ballineen and Enniskean railway station was built, as a two-bay two-storey building, in Derrigra townland.
On a railway map, dating to 1906, the station is marked as "Ballyneen & Enniskeen". and on Ordnance Survey maps it is marked as "Ballineen & Enniskean Station".
The West Cork line closed in March 1961, and regular passenger services to the station were withdrawn from April 1961.
# List of mayors of Methuen, Massachusetts

The Mayor of Methuen is the head of the municipal government in Methuen, Massachusetts.

## List of mayors

| # | Mayor | Term | Party | Notes |
| 1st | Samuel Rushton | 1918-1921 | Democratic | First mayor under the First City charter. |
| 2nd | Dennis A. Dizoglio | 1994-2000 | Democratic | First mayor under the Third City charter. |
| 3rd | Sharon Pollard | 2000-2006 | Democratic | |
| 4th | William M. Manzi III | 2006-2012 | Democratic | |
| 5th | Stephen N. Zanni | 2012–2017 | Democratic | |
| 6th | James Jajuga | 2018–2020 | Democratic | |
| 7th | Neil Perry | 2020–2024 | Democratic | Died in office |
| Acting | D.J. Beauregard | 2024–present | Democratic | Acting mayor following the death of Neil Perry |
# Sedimenticola

Sedimenticola is a genus of bacteria from the class Gammaproteobacteria.
# European route E54

European route E 54 is a road that is part of the International E-road network. It runs from Paris, France to Munich, Germany.

## Route

* France
** Paris → Sens → Troyes (A5) — same route as E60
** Troyes → Langres (A5) — same route as E17
** Langres → Vesoul → Lure → Belfort (N19)
** Belfort → Mulhouse (A36)
* Germany (following the Rhine and the German/Swiss border)
** Lörrach → Rheinfelden → Bad Säckingen → Albbruck → Waldshut-Tiengen → Klettgau (partly (A98))
* Switzerland
** Schaffhausen
* Germany
** Singen → Überlingen → Friedrichshafen → Lindau (partly A98)
** Lindau → Memmingen → Landsberg am Lech → Munich (A96)
# Hubei–Henan–Shaanxi Soviet

The Hubei–Henan–Shaanxi Soviet (鄂豫陕苏维埃, E-Yu-Shan Suweiai) was a communist controlled region in north-central China in the mid-1930s, a constituent part of the Chinese Soviet Republic, a self-declared (unrecognised) sovereign state.
The Soviet or revolutionary base area (革命根据地) was located in the mountainous tri-provincial border region from which it gets its designation, occupying contiguous counties which are now in the municipal regions of Shiyan (十堰市), Hubei, Sanmenxia (三门峡) and Nanyang (南阳), Henan, and Shangluo and Ankang, Shaanxi.

## Military Conflict before the Second Sino-Japanese War

In 1935, the Base Area was the object of two Nationalist Government Encirclement Campaigns in 1935, both of which failed. Uniquely in the history of these campaigns, the target Soviet was then let be: its forces and apparatus were neither destroyed nor driven out by subsequent strategy. This may be due to the Long March then concluding, which made much of Shaanxi into a fairly secure, Soviet Union-backed territory for the Chinese Communists.
# Brian McDonough (cyclist)

Brian McDonough (born August 16, 1965) is an American cyclist. He competed in the men's points race at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Meenglas Halt railway station

Meenglas Halt railway station served Meenglas near Stranorlar in County Donegal, Ireland.
The station opened on 1 January 1891 on the West Donegal Railway line from Stranorlar to Donegal.
It closed on 1 November 1956.

## Routes

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Stranorlar | West Donegal Railway Stranorlar to Donegal | Derg Bridge Halt |
# Wherehouse

The Wherehouse, officially titled A. Wherehouse, is a warehouse located at 55 Pond Street in Waltham, Massachusetts, United States.
It was rented out by the rock band Aerosmith, starting in 1975 and continuing into the 1980s. The warehouse featured a garage where the band members would park their cars, upstairs offices for the band's personnel, and a ground-level recording studio and stage where the band would often rehearse, write, and record music. The band would also hold meetings here and use the building to party.
Steve Leber and David Krebs, managers for Aerosmith during the 1970s, also managed Ted Nugent and Mahogany Rush. Those artists also used the Wherehouse as a practice and tour rehearsal site when they were in Boston.
The Wherehouse was also the birthplace of Aero Force One, the band's official fan club. Ray Tabano, musician and founding member of the band in 1970, left the band and started up the club in 1971, writing newsletters and selling merchandise out of the building. Tabano was also responsible for the general maintenance of the building and its offices.
Occasionally, Aerosmith would rent out the stage and studio to other musicians. The band Boston scored their famous record deal when they rented out the building and played for record company executives here.
# Jimi Hope

Koffi Senaya (12 October 1956, Lomé – 5 August 2019, Paris), known professionally as Jimi Hope, was a Togolese musician, painter and sculptor. He first became known through the Acide Rock group.

## Albums

* Born to Love
* It's Too Late
* I Can't Take It
* Tôt ou Tard
# Buitenpost

Buitenpost (Bûtenpost in West Frisian) is a village in north-east Friesland in the Netherlands.
It lies approximately halfway between the cities of Leeuwarden (the capital of Friesland) and Groningen, in the northern part of the municipality of Achtkarspelen. With 5,762 inhabitants, Buitenpost is the second largest settlement in the municipality.
Buitenpost is home to the Netherlands' largest botanical herbal garden.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1388 as Post, and means outside bridge. Buiten (outside) was added to distinguish from the hamlet of Lutkepost [nl]. Buitenpost is a road village which developed along the main road from Leeuwarden to Groningen, and became the capital of the grietenij (predecessor of a municipality) Achtkarspelen.
The tower of the Protestant church was constructed around 1200 and enlarged in the 16th century. The church dates from the 15th century, but was damaged in a fire in 1594, and restored between 1611 and 1613. There were two stinses (villas) near Buitenpost: Herbrandastate which was demolished in 1780 and Haersmastate which was demolished around 1910. In 1840, it was home to 882 people.
In 1866, Buitenpost railway station was opened in the village. Wind mill De Mûnts is a polder mill constructed in 1871. Its purpose was to remove the excess water from the low-lying polder. The mill was located in Oosterhoogebrug [nl], Groningen, and was needed for the construction of the Eemskanaal [nl]. On 7 July 1952, it was scheduled for demolition, but was bought by Wolter Bakker and moved to Buitenpost to replace an engine powered pumping station.

## Notable buildings

* The Protestant church of Buitenpost

## Gallery

* Rosarium in the Botanische Tuin De Kruidhof [nl]
* De Mûnts, Buitenpost
* Employment agency in monumental building
* Church interior (Buitenpost)
* Windmill (Buitenpost)

## Transportation

* Buitenpost railway station
# Keith Molesworth

Keith Frank Molesworth (October 20, 1905 – March 12, 1966) was an American football player and coach. He also played and managed in minor league baseball.

## Early life

Molesworth was born in Washington, Iowa and graduated from Washington High School. When he was 17 years old, Molesworth stood 5 feet 7 inches (1.70 m) tall and weighed 98 pounds (44 kg). Due to his size, he never started a prep football game. Molesworth started growing during the following year, never growing larger than 5′ 9″ and 167 lb.; however, this spurt started his career in sports.

## College career

Molesworth went to Monmouth College in Monmouth, Illinois, where he won three letters each in four varsity sports American football, basketball, baseball and track. He became one of the rare 12-letter performers in the history of the college. He was elected to the Monmouth College Athletic Hall of Fame in 1984. He graduated from Monmouth College in 1928.

## Professional career

Molesworth played as a professional for nine years, the last seven in both baseball and football. Four of the baseball seasons were in Minor league baseball. Molesworth started his pro football career at the semipro Rock Island Independents in 1927 for $25-a-game. He later played for the independent professional Ironton Tanks, who helped defeat the Chicago Bears in November 1930 and impressing George Halas in the process. After the Ironton Tanks folded in 1931, he tried out for the Bears and went on to play seven seasons with the team, where he was the T-formation quarterback in a backfield that included Red Grange and Bronko Nagurski. The 1932 and 1933 Bears were National Football League champions. He was elected to the State of Iowa Athletic Hall of Fame in 1990.

## Coaching career

Molesworth spent eight years as the backfield coach at the U.S. Naval Academy, then six more as a semipro football coach and one year doubling as a minor-league baseball manager, before becoming backfield coach for the Pittsburgh Steelers in 1952.
He was head coach of the Baltimore Colts in 1953, the first season of that franchise's existence. He remained with the club as a vice president and director of personnel until dying of a heart attack on March 12, 1966, while seeding his lawn, at the age of 60.
# Liberty Township, Hancock County, Iowa

Liberty Township is one of sixteen townships in Hancock County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 276.

## History

Liberty Township was originally called German Township, and under the latter name was organized in 1878. It was originally settled chiefly by Germans, hence its former name.
In the 20th century, German Township was renamed Liberty Township due to Anti-German sentiment during World War I.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Liberty Township covers an area of 36.14 square miles (93.61 square kilometers); of this, 36.09 square miles (93.48 square kilometers, 99.86 percent) is land and 0.05 square miles (0.13 square kilometers, 0.14 percent) is water.

### Adjacent townships

* Garfield Township (north)
* Concord Township (northeast)
* Ell Township (east)
* Avery Township (southeast)
* Twin Lake Township (south)
* Amsterdam Township (southwest)
* Erin Township (west)
* Britt Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains Liberty Cemetery.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 69

## School districts

* Belmond-Klemme Community School District
* Garner-Hayfield-Ventura Community School District
* West Hancock Community School District

## Political districts

* Iowa's 4th congressional district
* State House District 12
* State Senate District 6