OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios

Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios, often known by its acronym PNAD, is Brazil's National Household Sample Survey, a research project conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (Portuguese: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística; IBGE) to gather socio-economic and demographic information about the population of Brazil. The PNAD survey covers a wide range of topics, including income, education, employment, housing, health, and migration. It began in 1967 and expanded nationwide by 1981.
PNAD is one of the primary sources of information for the development, monitoring, and evaluation of public policies in Brazil. The data collected by the survey is used to inform government programs and to allocate resources for various social initiatives It also serves as an essential tool for researchers, policymakers, and organizations seeking to understand the social dynamics and living conditions of the Brazilian population.
PNAD uses a stratified sampling method, which means the country is divided into different geographical strata and households are randomly selected within each stratum to participate in the survey. This approach ensures that the sample is representative of the entire population, taking into account regional, urban, and rural variations. The data is collected through face-to-face and telephone interviews conducted by trained IBGE interviewers.
PNAD is primarily focused on collecting data on employment, education, living conditions, household income, migration, marriage, nutrition, fertility, and other characteristics of the Brazilian population. The survey was conducted annually but has become an ongoing project, known as the Continuous PNAD (PNAD Contínua), beginning experimentally in October 2011 and definitively in January 2012.
Participation in PNAD is voluntary, although it is encouraged to ensure accurate representation of the population.
# Rubén Pulido (footballer, born 2000)

Rubén Pulido Peñas (born 2 September 2000) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for SD Huesca.

## Club career

Pulido was born in Madrid, and joined Real Madrid's La Fábrica in July 2018, from Fútbol Alcobendas Sport. On 17 July of the following year, after finishing his formation, he was loaned to Segunda División B side CF Rayo Majadahonda for the season.
Pulido made his senior debut on 8 September 2019, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 2–1 home win against CD Atlético Baleares. Roughly one year later, he agreed to a four-year deal with CF Fuenlabrada in Segunda División.
Pulido made his professional debut on 13 September 2020, replacing fellow debutant Tahiru Awudu in a 2–0 home win against CD Lugo. He scored his first goal on 19 December, netting the opener in a 3–2 away win over RCD Mallorca.
On 29 August 2022, after Fuenla's relegation, Pulido signed a three-year deal with SD Huesca also in division two.
# Zazai Maidan District

Zazai Maidan District (Pashto: ځاځي ميدان ولسوالۍ), may also be spelled as Jajai Maidan or Dzadzai Maidan, is located in the northeastern part of Khost Province, Afghanistan. The two "z" letters in Zazai are pronounced the same like in the first name of Hollywood star, Zsa Zsa Gabor.
It borders Bak District to the west, Paktia Province to the north, and the Kurram Agency of Pakistan to the north and east. According to Afghanistan's National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA), the 2020 estimated population of the district was 26,236 people. The district center is the village of Zazai Maidan, situated in the eastern part of the district.
# Mangat Ram Singhal

Mangat Ram Singhal (born on 14 November 1942) is an Indian politician from Delhi. He has been active in politics since early youth and college days. He belongs to Indian National Congress Party. He was elected to the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) in 1977 for the first time. He was again elected to MCD in 1983. He was also the Chairman of Works Committee, MCD from 1983-1990. He served as a Councillor till 1988. He has thrice served as member of Delhi Legislative Assembly. He was elected to the Second Legislative Assembly for the first time in 1998 and was the Chief Whip of Congress Party in the Delhi Legislative Assembly. He was again elected as a member of Third and Fourth Legislative Assembly and was endowed with the responsibility of Minister of Industry, Land, Social Welfare, Labour & Employment, Law Justice & Legislative Affairs and Elections in Second Dikshit cabinet and Third Dikshit cabinet. He has represented Adarsh Nagar Assembly constituency from 1998 till 2013 in the Delhi Legislative Assembly.

## Positions held

| Year | Description |
| 1977-1988 | Elected to Municipal Corporation of Delhi Chairman, Works Committee Chief Whip of Congress Party |
| 1998 - 2003 | Elected to 2nd Delhi Assembly for Adarsh Nagar Chief Whip Of Congress Party |
| 2003 - 2008 | Elected to 3rd Delhi Assembly for Adarsh Nagar (2nd term) Cabinet Minister for Industries |
| 2008 - 2013 | Elected to 3rd Delhi Assembly for Adarsh Nagar (3rd term) Cabinet Minister for Social Welfare, Labour, Employment, Law, Justice and Legislative Affairs and Election |
| 2011 | Chairman, Rural Development Board, Govt. of Delhi |

## Electoral performances

| Year | Constituency | Result | Vote percentage | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition vote percentage |
| 1993 | Adarsh Nagar | Lost | 34.10% | Jai Prakash Yadav | BJP | 34.18% |
| 1998 | Adarsh Nagar | Won | 61.75% | Jai Prakash Yadav | BJP | 32.11% |
| 2003 | Adarsh Nagar | Won | 47.12% | Ravinder Singh | BJP | 39.56% |
| 2008 | Adarsh Nagar | Won | 44.84% | Ravinder Singh | BJP | 39.29% |
| 2013 | Adarsh Nagar | Lost | 26.31% | Ram Kishan Singhal | BJP | 38.08% |
# Abdulaziz Sachedina

Abdulaziz Abdulhussein Sachedina is an Iranian professor and the International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) Chair in Islamic Studies at George Mason University in Fairfax, Virginia.

## Biography

He has been a professor since 1975. He annually teaches courses on Classical Islam, Islam in the Modern Age, Islam, Democracy and Human Rights, Islamic Bioethics and Muslim Theology. He was born in Tanzania, his heritage originally is from India. He has an MA/PhD from the University of Toronto and has BA degrees from Aligarh Muslim University in India and Ferdowsi University of Mashad in Iran.
In 1997, Grand Ayatollah Lotfollah Safi Golpaygani thanked him for his translation of a book on Imam Mahdi into English, originally written by Ayatollah Ebrahim Amini. The acknowledgement letter was published by the Iranian Hawza magazine.
In 1998, Grand Ayatollah Sistani issued a statement against Sachedina that advised Muslims not to listen to his talks or to ask him questions about religious matters. (See original text in Persian).
He speaks Hindi, Urdu, Persian, Arabic, Gujarati, Swahili, and English.
# Pedro Maffia

Pedro Mario Maffia (August 28, 1899 – October 16, 1967) was an Argentine tango bandoneonist, bandleader, composer and teacher, as well as starring in several tango films.
The son of Italian immigrants Angelo V. Maffia and Luisa Spinelli from Lombardy, Maffia had a hard upbringing; he was beaten with a chain by his father and lived in dire poverty. He eventually ran away from home to live in the town of Punta Alta in Buenos Aires Province, where he was discovered by Carlos Gardel and José Razzano.
Maffia is remembered as a pioneer of the bandoneon and a great stylist. He was one of the first to play the instrument a cappella. He had a relaxed playing style and an inventiveness for misplaced accents and nuances.
Maffia starred in a number of tango films including ¡Tango! (1933), Canillita (1936) and Fueye querido (1966). He also worked as a music teacher, and wrote an important method of teaching the bandoneon.
The bandoneonist Aníbal Troilo dedicated a song to him entitled A Pedro Maffia.
# Bruno Paixão

Bruno Miguel Duarte Paixão (born 28 May 1974, in Setúbal) is a Portuguese football referee. He has been a FIFA international referee since 2004.
# Batia

Batia is a moth genus of the superfamily Gelechioidea.
Species :
* Batia hilszczanskii
* Batia inexpectella
* Batia internella
* Batia lambdella
* Batia lunaris
* Batia samosella
* Batia unitella
# Wing Wah

Wing Wah (Chinese: 榮華) is a Hong Kong–based restaurant chain and food manufacturer owned by Wing Wah Food Manufactory Limited (榮華食品製造業有限公司). The company is most renowned for its mooncakes, and also produces: Chinese sausage, cakes, and teas.

## History

The company was first established in 1950 by Lau Pui Ling 劉培齡 and 趙聿修. The Wing Wah restaurant started trading in a four-story building in Yuen Long which included a retail shop which sold its mooncakes. The business was incorporated in 1962. In 1963, it launched a new mooncake made from white lotus paste. The Wanchai branch was opened in 1967, and a larger restaurant was opened in Yuen Long in 1975.
The retail side of the business has grown, with branches all over Hong Kong selling Chinese sausage, cakes, and teas. In the 1990s, the company built the eponymous Wing Wah Centre in its home district of Yuen Long, and continued opening shops in high traffic areas such as Hong Kong International Airport, and a multimedia tea museum at Ngong Ping on Lantau.

## Development

In 1960s, Hong Kong Wing Wah Cake Shop mainly concentrated on its bakery business and was reorganised into a limited liability company. A manufacturing plant was established in Hong Kong with the introduction of various kinds of automated production machines to upgrade overall product quality.
In the 1970s, Wing Wah founded its own retail outlets at different locations, including Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the New Territories, in order to actively expand and promote its business. During this period, the company also began to expand its sales into international markets, selling mooncakes in over 100 major cities in mainland China, United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and other Southeast Asian countries.
In the 1980s, Wing Wah began to focus on the China market. Until now, Wing Wah mooncakes have reached as far as Inner Mongolia and Harbin.
In late 90s, it was the first Chinese cake shop to open up retail branches at the Hong Kong International Airport.

## Products

* Moon Cake Series
* Icy Moon Cake Series (Snow skin mooncake)
* Chinese Preserved Sausage Series
* Chinese Cakes
* Chinese Wedding Cake
* Chinese Tea Series
* Seasonal Food

## Contribution

Wing Wah Cake Shop has participated in various charitable activities. Since 1989, "community mooncakes" are made every Mid-Autumn Festival to raise money for charity. All funds raised are donated to The Community Chest of Hong Kong.
# Harold Holt (disambiguation)

Harold Holt was Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967.
Harold Holt may also refer to:

## Named after Prime Minister Harold Holt

* Division of Holt, an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria
* Harold Holt Memorial Swimming Centre in Glen Iris, Melbourne
* Holt, Australian Capital Territory, a suburb of Canberra
* Naval Communication Station Harold E. Holt, near Exmouth, Western Australia
* USS Harold E. Holt, a Knox-class frigate of the US Navy
# White Figure, White Ground

White Figure, White Ground is the first novel by Canadian author Hugh Hood. It was first published in 1964 by Ryerson Press. One of the main themes in the novel surrounds libertinism, as the main character attempts to distinguish between libertinism which he despises and an acknowledgment of his sexual being. The story is about a painter, Alexander McDonald heading for international fame returns to his childhood home in Nova Scotia to confront his memories through his painting.

## Plot and setting

The novel is set in Nova Scotia, Montreal and New York City during the early 1960s. Alexander MacDonald, a talented young Canadian painter raised in Toronto but now based out of Montreal, travels with his wife Madeleine to his father's ancestral hometown of Barringford (based on Barrington, Nova Scotia) in search of inspiration for his increasingly sought-after paintings. He becomes acquainted with long-lost relatives and attempts to solve the mystery of his father's sudden departure from the town decades earlier.
# Kuhberg (Dürrhennersdorf)

Kuhberg is a mountain close to Dürrhennersdorf in Saxony, southeastern Germany. It is part of the Lusetian Mountains.
The Höhenweg trail leads to the summit. Kuhberg is also one of the 350 peaks along the multi-day Internationale Bergwanderweg Eisenach–Budapest.
51°03′46″N 14°35′45″E﻿ / ﻿51.06278°N 14.59583°E﻿ / 51.06278; 14.59583

## REferences

* ↑ PeakVisor. "Kuhberg". PeakVisor. Retrieved 2024-11-21.
* This Saxony location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# John Hardress Lloyd

Brigadier-General John Hardress Lloyd DSO (14 August 1874 – 28 February 1952) was an Anglo-Irish soldier and polo player. He was awarded a DSO and made a Chevalier of the Légion d’Honneur for his service in the British Army during the First World War. As a polo player, he won a silver medal with the Ireland team at the 1908 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Hardress Lloyd was born into an Anglo-Irish family with connections to County Offaly. He was the son of John Lloyd, a lawyer, and Susanna Frances Julia Colclough. He was the second of their seven children and their oldest son. On 5 August 1903 he married Adeline Wilson. They did not have any children. Hardress-Lloyd is the great uncle of John Lloyd, the TV producer behind the Blackadder series.

## Polo player

As a polo player, Hardress Lloyd, together with John Paul McCann, Percy O'Reilly and Auston Rotheram, was a member of the Ireland team that won a silver medal at the 1908 Summer Olympics. The Ireland team was part of the Great Britain Olympic team. In 1911 he also captained the England team that played in the United States

## British Army soldier

Hardress Lloyd was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards on 10 October 1894. He was promoted to lieutenant on 1 July 1896 and served in the Tirah Campaign on the North West Frontier in 1897–98. Joining the 21st Lancers in South Africa for the Second Boer War, he served as aide-de-camp to Lieutenant-General Sir Edward Locke Elliot between 26 March 1901 and September 1902. He resigned his commission in the 21st Lancers on 8 October 1902.
On the outbreak of the First World War, he served on the Western Front before joining Major-General Beauvoir De Lisle's 1st Cavalry Division staff. He followed De Lisle to Gallipoli when the latter took command of the 29th Division. Hardress Lloyd was appointed second in command of the 1st Battalion Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers in May 1916, becoming its commanding officer a month later. Whilst commanding this battalion, he was awarded the DSO in January 1917. In February 1917, he was appointed commander of D Battalion, one of the founding units of the Heavy Branch Machine Gun Corps.
The battalion's first actions were at the Battle of Arras (1917) and included the disastrous Bullecourt operation in April 1917. The 3rd Tank Brigade was formed under his command on 27 April 1917, and Hardress-Lloyd remained in charge of this brigade until the war ended. He was promoted to Brigadier-General on 16 April 1918, and a Bar was added to his DSO in July. He was also mentioned in despatches six times and appointed a Chevalier of the Légion d’Honneur.
# Dubai Pharmacy College

The Dubai Pharmacy College for Girls (DPCG) is the FIRST pharmacy Higher Education institution in the United Arab Emirates, established in 1992 by Dubai philanthropist Haji Saeed Bin Ahmed Al Lootah. In 2005, it won the Dubai Quality Appreciation Programme award for education presented by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai. The Dubai Pharmacy College offers Bachelor of Pharmacy, B.Pharm and Masters in Pharmacy, M.Pharm program in Clinical Pharmacy. The B.Pharm and M.Pharm (Clinical Pharmacy curriculum is Accredited and licensed by the Ministry of Education-CAA" of UAE since 1998 for the B.Pharm program and Accreditation since October 2013 for the Masters of Pharmacy (M.Pharm) program specializing in Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Product Development. The Bachelor of Pharmacy degree program (B.Pharm) of Dubai Pharmacy College for Girls (DPCG) has been granted Certification (Category 1 and 2) by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), from USA. (Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education), 190 South LaSalle Street, Suite 2850, Chicago, Illinois 60603-3499, United States of America. The M.Pharm (Clinical Pharmacy) was It has launched a new certificate course Post-graduate certificate program in healthcare business data analytics with an aim to provide a platform for healthcare professional and interdisciplinary researchers to learn about the fundamental principles, and applications of intelligent data acquisition, processing, and analysis of healthcare data.
In 2023, Emirates Health Services has partnered with Dubai Pharmacy College for Girls to enhance medical education and provide professional training.

## Pharmacy Career Opportunities in UAE

The pharmacy program in 'Dubai Pharmacy College for Girls prepares the graduates with specialized pharmaceutical care Knowledge, skills, Competence and behaviour to succeed in this highly competitive era. The M.Pharm (Clinical Pharmacy) program is designed for female graduates in pharmacy (Bachelor of Pharmacy) who are contemplating a career or are currently employed, in hospitals as clinical pharmacists, pharmaceutical industries, Pharma regulatory affairs departments, Pharmacovigilance, Scientific office, or in medical insurance. The course also prepares graduates for entry into higher research degree programs in appropriate areas of the pharmaceutical sciences, academic research and leadership.
# Uppsala Konsert & Kongress

59°51′40.33″N 17°38′45.09″E﻿ / ﻿59.8612028°N 17.6458583°E﻿ / 59.8612028; 17.6458583
Uppsala Konsert & Kongress (UKK), popularly referred to as Musikens hus (House of music) is a concert hall and convention centre in Uppsala, Sweden. The official inauguration of the building took place on Saturday, 1 September 2007.

## Awards

In 2007, Uppsala Konsert & Kongress was awarded a gold medal at the Biennale in Miami Beach. The class that the building was in, the class of large public buildings, can be said to cover what is generally regarded as "monuments".

## Criticisms and popular opinion

The construction project was preceded by a long and committed political debate in the municipality of Uppsala. Plans for a concert hall in Uppsala had been discussed intermittently since 1912, but the final decision to start the construction was not taken until 2004.
The building has been somewhat controversial, and its exterior, interior, location and function as a concert hall have all been criticised. However, a survey conducted in the autumn of 2010, indicates that one third of the 1360 respondents considered the building to be an important symbol for Uppsala, while 36% believed that it will become such a symbol in future.
# Tony Calvento

Antonio Alberto Calvento (February 1, 1954 – October 9, 2017) was a prominent Filipino broadcast journalist and columnist. He was the host of Calvento Files, a crime and investigative documentary show which aired on ABS-CBN (together with ABS-CBN News and Current Affairs) from 1995 to 1998.

## Personal life

Calvento was married to Carmen de la Rosa with three children.

## Death

Calvento died of stage 4 pancreatic cancer on October 9, 2017, at the Asian Hospital and Medical Center at the age of 63.

## Filmography
### Screenplay

| Year | Title |
| 1983 | The Gunfighter |
| 1984 | Sigaw ng Katarungan |
| 1984 | Basag ang Pula |
| 1984 | Kumander Cobra |
| 1985 | Ulo ng Gapo |
| 1985 | Partida |
| 1986 | Cordillera |
| 1987 | Amanda |
| 1987 | Target: Sparrow Unit |
| 1987 | Anak ni Zuma |
| 1988 | Lost Command |
| 1988 | Stomach In, Chest Out |
| 1989 | Alex Boncayao Brigade |
| 1989 | Moises Platon |
| 1995 | Anabelle Huggins Story: Ruben Ablaza Tragedy - Mea Culpa |
| 1995 | The Lilian Velez Story: Till Death Do Us Part |
| 1995 | Jessica Alfaro Story |
| 1997 | Calvento Files: The Movie |
| 1997 | Boy Chico: Hulihin si Ben Tumbling |

### Story

| Year | Title |
| 1987 | Amanda |

### Advertising and Promotions Manager

| Year | Title |
| 1985 | Zuma |
| 1985 | Isa-Isa Lang |
| 1988 | Kumander Dante |

### Advertising Manager

| Year | Title |
| 1988 | Moises Platon |

### Production manager

| Year | Title |
| 1981 | Pepeng Shotgun |
| 1988 | Moises Platon |
| 1989 | Alex Boncayao Brigade |

### Actor

| Title | Role | Year |
| Calvento Files: The Movie | Himself/Judge (segment "Balintuwad") | 1997 |

### TV show

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 1994 | Tony Calvento's TV Hotline | Host | ABC |
| 1995-1998 | Calvento Files | Host | ABS-CBN |

### Radio show producer

| Year | Title | Station |
| 2005 | Hustisya para sa Lahat | DWIZ 882 kHz |
| 2011 | Pari Ko | DWIZ 882 kHz |

## Awards, honors and recognition

* Golden Scroll for Journalism
# Aniello Salzano

Aniello Salzano (born 20 July 1991) is an Italian footballer who plays for Serie D club Gelbison.

## Club career

On 31 January 2019, he joined Livorno on loan.
# Naseeb Saliba

Naseeb Michael Saliba (November 3, 1914 – May 22, 2008) was a construction and real estate mogul and global philanthropist. He was born in Ozark, Alabama, to Lebanese immigrants, and later moved to Los Angeles, California, with his family.
In 1942, he founded N.M. Saliba Co., which became one of the most successful heavy construction companies on the West Coast. Following a brief retirement, he co-founded the Tutor-Saliba Corporation with Ronald N. Tutor in 1972. Tutor-Saliba Corp. is responsible for constructing many of California's largest infrastructure projects and landmarks, having completed over $15 billion in projects. In 2008, the company merged with Perini Corporation forming Tutor-Perini Corp.
In 1994, the United States Army Corps of Engineers awarded him its National Contractor of the Year award for civil works projects. In 1997, he received the Ellis Island Medal of Honor. His philanthropic contributions have supported many charitable organizations including Pepperdine University, University of Southern California, St. Francis Medical Center in Lynwood, CA, Desert Hospital in Palm Desert, CA. St. Jude and the University of Balamand in Lebanon. In addition, he was a Trustee for many organizations including the Antiochian Orthodox Church of North America where he has received the Antonian Gold Medal Award which is the highest award that can be bestowed upon layman by the Church.
In 2008, Tutor-Saliba was ranked the 37th largest general contractor in the United States by Engineering News-Record. It claims $2.7 billion under contract in early 2018.
In 2008, Tutor-Saliba and Perini Corp. announced that they will merge in a transaction valued at $862 million creating one of the leading building and civil contractors in the industry. In May of 2009, shareholders voted to change the company's name to Tutor Perini Corporation. The company reported revenue of $5.3 billion in 2020.
# Johnny Cox

Johnny W. Cox (born November 1, 1936) is a retired American basketball player.
A 6'4" guard from Hazard High School in Kentucky, won a state championship in 1955 at Hazard .Cox starred at the University of Kentucky from 1956 to 1959. He scored 1,461 points in 84 career games and won an NCAA championship in 1958. His #24 jersey was later retired by the university.
Cox played one season (1962–63) in the NBA as a member of the Chicago Zephyrs. He averaged 7.8 points per game in 73 games. He also played in the American Basketball League.

## Career statistics
### NBA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1962–63 | Chicago | 73 | 23.1 | .421 | .704 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 7.8 |