OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Joshua Cooper

Thomas Joshua Cooper FRSE (born December 19, 1946) is an American photographer. He is considered among the premier contemporary landscape photographers.

## Early life and education

Cooper studied art, philosophy and literature and received his bachelor's degree from Humboldt State University in Arcata, California in 1969. In 1972, he received his master's of art in photography with honors from the University of New Mexico.

## Inspiration

Cooper was inspired by the works of the photographers of the f/64 group of the 1930s and 1940s, such as Ansel Adams. Cooper stated, "I'll live and die by the late works of Edward Weston, Alfred Stieglitz and Paul Strand, and I think Robert Frank is the most extraordinary living photographic picture-maker."

## Career

Cooper's first solo show took place in 1971. He has had more than 95 solo exhibitions since then. After teaching art and photography in a number of schools in California, Cooper moved to England.
In 1982 he launched the Fine Art Photography programme at the Glasgow School of Art. He is now retired.
Cooper loves being a photographer, but is frustrated by some of the vocabulary that is used in the field. He indicates, "I hate the words "snap", "shoot" and "take" when it comes to making photographs. Everything I do is very seriously built up. They are 'made' pictures."
Not only a photographer, Cooper is a poet and has written haiku books. Most of them are inspired by nature and reflect his photography.
In 2009 Cooper achieved a Guggenheim Fellowship in Photography.
Cooper has lived in Scotland since the 1980s and he is represented by Ingleby Gallery, Edinburgh, Scotland.
At the end of September, 2019, on the 500th anniversary of the beginning of Magellan's circumnavigation of the world, Cooper opened for the first time "The Atlas of Emptiness and Extremity," at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art: In an exhibition called 'The World's Edge' comprising 65 large-scale and 75 8 x 10 black-and-white photographs, showcases Cooper's The Atlas of Emptiness and Extremity, The World's Edge, and The Atlantic Basin Project, which he first embarked upon in 1987, to chart the Atlantic Basin from the extreme points of each north, south, east, and west coordinates. Open from 21 September until 2 February 2020 in the Resnick Pavilion.

## Awards and honours

* 1970, John D. Phelen Award in Art and Literature .
* 1994, Major Artists Award, Scottish Arts Council, Edinburgh, Scotland
* 1999, Major Artist's Award, Lannan Foundation, Santa Fe, New Mexico
* 2014, Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

## Museums

Cooper's works are held by over fifty museums and public collections, among them:
* Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
* Denver Art Museum, Denver Colorado
* The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, California
* Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), Houston, Texas
* Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Los Angeles, California
* Carré d'Art (Nîmes Museum of Contemporary Art), Nîmes, France
* Princeton University Art Museum, Princeton, New Jersey
* The Tate Gallery, London, England
* The Victoria and Albert Museum, London, England
# Željko Veselinović

Željko Veselinović (Serbian Cyrillic: Жељко Веселиновић; born 1974) is a Serbian union leader and politician who is currently the president of the United Trade Unions of Serbia "Sloga". He was one of the founders of the Alliance for Serbia which dissolved in 2020 and transformed into the United Opposition of Serbia.

## Early life and career

Veselinović was born in 1974 in Smederevo. He has a degree in economics.
He started working as a trade unionist at the end of 2000 in the then Smederevo Sartid. In 2003, he was elected the youngest union president in the history of the factory. Five years later, he founded "Sloga" and became its second president.
He served as Bojan Pajtić's advisor for labor relations and socio-economic issues, at the time when Pajtić was leading the Government of AP Vojvodina. As it is pointed out in his official biography: "One of the few people who in his career went through all instances from the shift commissioner in the factory to the president of the national union." He led and organized several strikes and protests, and is a member of the network of trade unionists at the European Left and the European Social Forum. It was speculated that he would run for the presidency of Serbia in 2017 elections, but he did not do that as he decided to endorse Vuk Jeremić.
In 2018, a new opposition Alliance for Serbia was formed and Veselinović's "Sloga" was one of the founding members. Veselinović was also the first chairman of the alliance. He is a member of the City Assembly of Belgrade. The alliance was dissolved in August 2020 and transformed into the United Opposition of Serbia.
In an interview to Danas, he said that he thinks that unions should be more involved in politics.

## Personal life

He speaks English. He is married and has two sons.
# Sarah E. Gergel

Sarah E. Gergel is an American ecologist and professor in the Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences at the University of British Columbia (UBC), Canada. She is a landscape ecologist, known for her research linking landscapes and rivers, and her role in enhancing training in the practice of landscape ecology.

## Education and career

Sarah Gergel studied wildlife ecology an undergraduate student at the University of Florida. There she was introduced to landscape ecology as she worked as a research assistant to the landscape ecologist Larry Harris. She then moved to University of Wisconsin-Madison to work with the landscape ecologist Monica Turner to obtain her master's degree in 1996, on "Dissolved organic carbon as an indicator of the scale of watershed influence on north temperate lakes and rivers” and PhD in 2001 on “Human-altered disturbance regimes: effects of flood control along the Wisconsin River". Following her PhD, she was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship to the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis at University of California, Santa Barbara, where she developed models of how the abundance and configuration of how the abundance and configuration of wetlands influences flows of nutrients from agricultural land into freshwater. She was then hired by the University of British Columbia in 2003 as an assistant professor in the Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences in UBC's Faculty of Forestry. She is now a professor in the same department and is also Associate Dean, Diversity and Inclusion, for the faculty.

## Research

At UBC, Gergel has expanded her landscape ecology work to develop novel methods to examine changes in ecosystem services over time and connect quantitative landscape ecology methods to local knowledge, through work with first nations and collaborations with CIFOR
Gergel led the development of a key book for the field of landscape ecology, Learning Landscape Ecology, that brought together a diverse set of landscape ecology researchers to write chapters describing a wide variety of techniques used in landscape ecology. The first edition was published in 2002. It has been widely used around the world and has been translated into Korean. In 2017, a fully revised and updated second edition was published which was more international and included a new section on social-ecological systems approaches and newer methods and techniques. The new edition of this book was recognised as being an essential contribution to the study and teaching of landscape ecology.

## Awards and honours

In 2018, Gergel was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in its section of Geology and Geography.

## Books

* Learning Landscape Ecology: A Practical Guide to Concepts and Techniques (co-authored Turner, M.) 1st edition 2002, 2nd edition 2017
# Marcos Braz

Marcos Braz (born 1971) is a Brazilian politician who is the vice-president of Flamengo.

## Early life

Braz was born in Nova Iguaçu, Brazil.

## Career

Braz has worked as Secretary of Sports and Leisure of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

## Personal life

Braz has been married to Ana Paula Barbosa. He has two children.
# Bruce Brealey

Major General Bruce Brealey CB (born 8 February 1959) is a British Army officer who served as Deputy Commanding General of the Multi-National Corps – Iraq from 2007 to 2008.

## Military career

Educated at St Olave's Grammar School in Orpington, Brealey was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1984. He became Commander, Royal Artillery in December 2002, Assistant Chief of Staff, Plans at the Ministry of Defence in January 2005 and Deputy Commanding General of the Multi-National Corps – Iraq in October 2007. He went on to be General Officer Commanding, Theatre Troops in November 2008 and Director-General, Capability in November 2011. He was made a companion of the Order of the Bath in 2012.
# Drifting, Pennsylvania

Drifting is an unincorporated community in Cooper Township, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located along Pennsylvania Route 53, 8.3 miles (13.4 km) west of Snow Shoe. Drifting has a post office with ZIP code 16834, which opened on December 6, 1895.
# Balansia

Balansia is a genus of fungi in the family Clavicipitaceae.
Species from this genus have been found to produce an ergopeptine otherwise unknown in nature, and based upon this discovery it was subsequently named ergobalansine
# Franco Fagúndez

Franco Misael Fagúndez Rosa (born 19 July 2000) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a forward for Liga MX club Santos Laguna.

## Career

Fagúndez is a former youth academy player of Montevideo Wanderers and Danubio. In January 2020, he joined Nacional and initially started to play with club's reserve team. He made his professional debut for Nacional on 19 November 2021 in a 1–0 league win against Cerrito. On 13 March 2022, he scored his first goal for the club in a 1–1 draw against Montevideo City Torque.

## Career statistics

    As of 11 February 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Nacional | 2021 | Uruguayan Primera División | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Nacional | 2022 | Uruguayan Primera División | 31 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 41 | 11 |
| Nacional | 2023 | Uruguayan Primera División | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 35 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 46 | 11 |
* ↑ Four appearances and one goal in Copa Sudamericana, four appearances in Copa Libertadores
* ↑ One appearance each in Torneo Intermedio final and championship playoff
* ↑ Appearance in Supercopa Uruguaya

## Honours

Nacional
* Uruguayan Primera División: 2022
Individual
* Uruguayan Primera División Team of the Year: 2022
# José Quiroga (footballer)

José Manuel Quiroga (born February 18, 1986, in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine former footballer who played as a forward.

## Teams

* Defensores de Belgrano 2006–2007
* Sarmiento de Resistencia 2008
* Boca Río Gallegos 2009–2011
* Gimnasia y Tiro 2011
* Deportivo Madryn 2012–2013
* Curicó Unido 2013
* Sportivo Las Parejas 2014–2015
* Gimnasia y Esgrima de Concepción del Uruguay 2015
* Juventud Antoniana 2016
* Camioneros Argentinos del Norte 2016
* Pellegrini de Salta 2017–2018
# Claire Haworth

Claire Haworth is a reader in behavioural genetics and co-director of the Dynamic Genetics Lab at the University of Bristol.

## Education

Haworth graduated from the University of Oxford with a degree in experimental psychology. She completed her MSc and PhD at King's College London.

## Career

Haworth received two funded fellowships following her PhD; an interdisciplinary fellowship from the Medical Research Council and Economic and Social Research Council, and a research fellowship from the British Academy. She worked in academic positions at King's College London and the University of Warwick. In 2015 she joined the University of Bristol.
Haworth has contributed expert opinion to BBC documentaries, and has appeared on the BBC Radio 4 programme Woman's Hour, as well as Sky News and BBC World Service.
Her research interests are in the influence of genes and environment in human lives.

### Awards

Haworth was awarded the British Psychological Society's Spearman Medal in 2017 for outstanding published work in psychology. She was joint winner that year with Dr Rachael Jack of the University of Glasgow. Haworth was nominated for the prize by Professor Chris Jarrold, Head of the School of Experimental Psychology at the University of Bristol.
She was awarded the Philip Leverhulme Prize in Psychology in 2018.
# Pádraig Breathnach

Pádraic Breathnach (born 12 July 1942) is an Irish short story writer and novelist who writes in the Irish language. He was born in Moycullen, County Galway and now lives in Limerick. He has won a number of Oireachtas prizes. He was also awarded The Butler Literary Award by The Irish American Cultural Institute in 1992. In 1972 he joined the school of Celtic Studies at the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.
Breathnach has been described as probably the most prolific short-story writer in Irish and as a stylist who is especially good at depicting youth and the natural world. It has been said of his work that it depicts a people inhabiting a harsh physical landscape that echoes their emotional landscape, a people with a pagan attachment to place, however unbountiful.
Collections include Bean Aonair (Clódhanna Teo., 1974), Buicéad Poitín (Clódhanna Teo., 1978), An Lánúin (F.N.T., 1979), Na Déithe Luachmhara Deiridh (Clódhanna Teo., 1980), Lilí agus Fraoch (Clódhanna Teo., 1983), Ar na Tamhnacha (Clódhanna Teo., 1987), Íosla agus Scéalta Eile (Clódhanna Teo., 1992), and An Pincín (Cló Iar-Chonnacht, 1996). His novels include Gróga Cloch (Cló Iar-Chonnachta, 1990) and As na Cúlacha (Cló Iar-Chonnacht, 1998).
In 1990 he published a cassette and booklet entitled Taomanna (Cló Iar-Chonnacht). He has also published a work on folklore and social history entitled Maigh Cuilinn: a Táisc agus a Tuairisc (Cló Chonamara, 1986).
# Dolichandra

Dolichandra is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to Latin America and the Caribbean. They are climbing lianas with trifid and uncate tendrils. The best-known species is Dolichandra unguis-cati.

## Species

Currently accepted species include:
* Dolichandra chodatii (Hassl.) L.G.Lohmann
* Dolichandra cynanchoides Cham.
* Dolichandra dentata (K.Schum.) L.G.Lohmann
* Dolichandra hispida (DC.) L.H.Fonseca & L.G.Lohmann
* Dolichandra quadrivalvis (Jacq.) L.G.Lohmann
* Dolichandra steyermarkii (Sandwith) L.G.Lohmann
* Dolichandra uncata (Andrews) L.G.Lohmann
* Dolichandra unguiculata (Vell.) L.G.Lohmann
* Dolichandra unguis-cati (L.) L.G.Lohmann
# Archie Strimel

Archibald Louis Strimel (June 30, 1918 – March 29, 1990) was an American soccer goalkeeper who was a member of the 1948 U.S. Olympic soccer team. He also earned two caps with the U.S. national team that year.

## Biography

Strimel graduated from Cecil High School where he played soccer, basketball and baseball. In 1935, Strimel and his team mates won the Pennsylvania Class B High School Basketball championship. He then went to work in the coal mines before being drafted into the Army during World War II.
In the late 1930s and early 1940s, Strimel played for Morgan Strasser. He also played for Pittsburgh Beadling
In 1948, Strimel was selected for the U.S. soccer team at the Summer Olympics. He played in the 9–0 loss to Italy in the first round of the Olympics, which eliminated the U.S. from the tournament. Following the Olympics, the U.S. played two full internationals, an 11–0 loss to Norway, followed by a 5–0 loss to Northern Ireland on August 11, 1948.
At the time he was selected for the Olympic team, he was playing for the Curry Vets of Curry, Pennsylvania. Curry was a top amateur team, losing the 1948 National Amateur Cup to Fall River Ponta Delgada. He was also a successful minor league baseball player for the Brooklyn Dodgers.
In 2009, Strimel was inducted into the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame.
# R3 (RER Vaud)

The R3 is a railway service of RER Vaud that provides hourly service between Vallorbe and Aigle in the Swiss canton of Vaud. A limited number of trains continue to St-Maurice. Swiss Federal Railways, the national railway company of Switzerland, operates the service. The service was previously known as the S3.

## Operations

The R3 operates every hour between Vallorbe and Aigle, using the western end of the Simplon line. The R3 makes all local stops between Vallorbe and Cossonay-Penthalaz and between Lausanne and Aigle. The R3 is paired with the R4 between Le Day and Aigle, providing half-hourly service. The R4 makes a limited number of stops between Lausanne and Aigle. Both the R3 and R4 provide limited service beyond Aigle to St-Maurice.

## History

The "first" S3 was one of the six original lines of the RER Vaud, then called the Vaud Express Network (French: Réseau express vaudois, REV), when that system was established in December 2004. It ran hourly between Allaman and Villeneuve VD, on the Simplon line. With the December 2020 timetable change, the S3 was cut back to Lausanne, with the S5 taking over the Lausanne–Villeneuve service.
The RER Vaud lines were substantially reorganized for the December 2022 timetable change. The "new" S3 was a combination of the former S2 and S5, making local stops on the Simplon line between Vallorbe and Aigle, with limited service from Aigle to St-Maurice. On 10 December 2023, all RER Vaud lines were renamed as "R" and a number, instead of "S."
# Code page 1133

Code page 1133 (CCSID 1133) is a code page created by IBM for representation of Lao script.

## Code page layout

Only the upper half of the table (80–FF) is shown, the lower half (00–7F) being the same as ASCII.
Code page 1133 :
| | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| 8x | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 9x | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ax | | ກ | ຂ | ຄ | ງ | ຈ | ສ | ຊ | ຍ | ດ | ຕ | ຖ | ທ | ນ | ບ | ປ |
| Bx | ຜ | ຝ | ພ | ຟ | ມ | ຢ | ຣ | ລ | ວ | ຫ | ອ | ຮ | | | | ຯ |
| Cx | ະ | າ | ຳ | ິ | ີ | ຶ | ື | ຸ | ູ | ຼ | ັ | ົ | ຽ | | | |
| Dx | ເ | ແ | ໂ | ໃ | ໄ | ່ | ້ | ໊ | ໋ | ໌ | ໍ | ໆ | | ໜ | ໝ | ₭ |
| Ex | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fx | ໐ | ໑ | ໒ | ໓ | ໔ | ໕ | ໖ | ໗ | ໘ | ໙ | | | ¢ | ¬ | ¦ | NBSP |
# Tom Strzalkowski

Tom Strzalkowski (born December 30, 1971) is an American fencer. He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Bakya

Bakyâ are wooden clogs that were once the most commonly used footwear in the Philippines before the introduction of rubber sandals. This footwear is made from local light wood like santol and laniti. It is cut to the desired foot size before being shaven until smooth. The side of the bakyâ is thick enough to be carved with floral, geometric or landscape designs, a unique method in Southeast Asia for the artist's application of oneself towards the clog. Afterwards, the bakyâ could then be painted or varnished, traditionally, on the specification of the person who would wear it. Uppers of traditional rattan or tight cloth (or modern plastic or rubber) will then be fastened using clavitos (tiny nails). The finished product has been a symbol of the masses since its popularity. However, since the early 21st century, the usage of the bakyâ has been revived by the upper classes of society, effectively changing the symbolism of the footwear from mass representation to holistic societal representation. A bill in the Philippine Congress described the bakyâ as having 'reference to the Filipinos' humble beginnings'. It has been proposed as the National Slipper of the Philippines since 2014.

## Use

The bakyâ has been in use for centuries in the Philippines, minimally in the pre-colonial era, and widely in the Spanish era in the 16th century to 18th century. Additional designs and motifs were added during the colonial era. Its peak popularity was in the 1950s during the American colonial era and was a common souvenir for Americans visiting the country. However, the bakyâ industry dwindled with the introduction of rubber slippers. By the 1990s it was rarely used although it was a common footwear used during cultural presentations and in Anito lifestyle. By the 2010s, its usage was revived by the upper levels of society and traditionalists. In certain areas in the Philippines, the footwear is also used as gifts for weddings and a form of trophy for competition winners.
# Mark Elliott Brecher

Mark Elliot Brecher is a physician specializing in pathology, in particular blood transfusion.

## Biography

In 1982, Brecher earned a MD at the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine; he also had his residency training in anatomic and clinical pathology there. He subsequently completed a blood banking and transfusion medicine fellowship at the Mayo Clinic.

## Professional career

He was a member of the faculty of the Mayo Clinic Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology from 1988 to 1992, and then moved to the University of North Carolina as a member of the faculty and vice-chair in the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine from 1992 to 2009.
In 2009 he became the Chief Medical Officer for the Laboratory Corporation of America, while retaining a position as adjunct professor of pathology and laboratory medicine at the University of North Carolina. In 2018, he retired and became an Emeritus Professor at the University of North Carolina.

## Professional service

From 2001 to 2005 he chaired the United States Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) Advisory Committee on Blood Safety and Availability. He served as the president of the American Society for Apheresis (2005 to 2006) and has received that society's ASFA Lecturer's award (2010), the Presidential award (2011) and the Morrison Memorial Lecture Award (2016). In 2020, he received the Tibby Greenwalt Memorial award from the Association for the Advancement of Blood and Biotherapies (AABB). His research and advocacy contributed to reducing the risk of bacterial contamination of blood products for transfusion.

## Publications

His most cited, peer-reviewed publications are:
* Goodnough LT, Brecher ME, Kanter MH, AuBuchon JP. Transfusion medicine—blood transfusion. New England Journal of Medicine. 1999 Feb 11;340(6):438-47. (Cited 1068 times, according to Google Scholar)
* Slichter SJ, Kaufman RM, Assmann SF, McCullough J, Triulzi DJ, Strauss RG, Gernsheimer TB, Ness PM, Brecher ME, Josephson CD, Konkle BA. Dose of prophylactic platelet transfusions and prevention of hemorrhage. New England Journal of Medicine. 2010 Feb 18;362(7):600-13. (Cited 548 times, according to Google Scholar.)
* Brecher ME, Hay SN. Bacterial contamination of blood components. Clinical microbiology reviews. 2005 Jan;18(1):195-204. (Cited 450 times, according to Google Scholar.)
* Goodnough LT, Shander A, Brecher ME. Transfusion medicine: looking to the future. The Lancet. 2003 Jan 11;361(9352):161-9.(Cited 409 times, according to Google Scholar.)
* Getchell JP, Wroblewski KE, DeMaria Jr A, Bean CL, Parker MM, Pandori M, Dufour DR, Busch MP, Brecher ME, Meyer WA, Pesano RL. Testing for HCV infection: an update of guidance for clinicians and laboratorians. MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report. 2013 May 10;62(18):362. (Cited 292 times, according to Google Scholar.)
# Wolverton Common

Wolverton Common is a hamlet in north Hampshire, England. Its nearest town is Tadley, which lies approximately 2.5 miles (4 km) east from the hamlet.