OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kristine Opolais

Kristīne Opolais (born 12 November 1979) is a Latvian operatic soprano.

## Biography

Opolais was born in Rēzekne, Latvia, and studied at the Latvian Academy of Music.
Opolais started her career as a member of the chorus with Latvian National Opera in 2001, and in 2003 became a soloist. It was there that she met her future husband, the conductor Andris Nelsons.
She first achieved wider recognition in 2006, when she made her debut at the Staatsoper Unter den Linden in Berlin, followed by debuts at 2008 at La Scala in Milan and the Vienna State Opera in 2008, and in October 2010 the Bavarian State Opera in the title role of Dvořák's Rusalka in a new production directed by Martin Kušej.
In 2011, Opolais made her debut with London's Royal Opera, singing the title role in Puccini's Madama Butterfly, conducted by Nelsons. In 2013, she made her debut at The Proms in London's Royal Albert Hall, singing arias by Verdi and Tchaikovsky, with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra.
On 5 April 2014, with just five and a half hours' notice, Opolais substituted as Mimì in Puccini's La bohème in the Metropolitan Opera's matinee performance. The substitution was necessitated by the scheduled Anita Hartig being too ill to perform. Although Opolais had performed the role several times in the past, including at the Vienna State Opera, she was currently in the title role of another opera, Puccini's Madama Butterfly, and had sung it there for the first time the previous evening. She had not fallen asleep until about 5am, but was woken by a 7:30am phone call asking her to sing again at the 1pm matinee, which was being broadcast around the world as part of the Met's Live in HD series. Opolais performed the part again at the Metropolitan Opera's 2014/15 season production.
Opolais' singing in Madama Butterfly at the Met has received positive reviews. The New York Observer noted her "soaring voice and penetrating theatrical presence", and that "she is the most compelling Met Cio-Cio-San since Diana Soviero last sang the role here nearly 20 years ago."
Opolais performed the title role in Puccini's Manon Lescaut at Covent Garden in the 2013/14 season and also at the New York Met in February and March 2016.
In February and March 2017, she appeared as Rusalka in the Metropolitan Opera's new production of Dvořák's opera.

## Personal life

Opolais married conductor Andris Nelsons, a fellow Latvian, in 2011 and they divorced in 2018. Their daughter was born in December 2011.
# Raphael Okafor

Raphael Okafor was an Anglican bishop in Nigeria: he was Bishop of Ihiala from 2008 until his retirement in 2016.
Okafor was born in Zaria on 7 August 1946. He was educated at the CMS school in Awka-Etiti, Emmanuel College, Owerri and Trinity College, Bristol. He worked with the Scripture Union in Nigeria, becoming General Secretary in 1980. He was ordained deacon in 1989, priest in 1990. He served in the Diocese of Enugu, rising to be a Canon and then an Archdeacon.
# Rajganj, Dhanbad

Rajganj (also called Rajabhita) is a census town in Baghmara CD block in Dhanbad Sadar subdivision of Dhanbad district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Geography
### Location

Rajganj is located at 23°52′42″N 86°20′19″E﻿ / ﻿23.878389°N 86.338583°E﻿ / 23.878389; 86.338583.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Overview

The region shown in the map lies to the north of Dhanbad city and is an extensive rural area with villages (particularly in the northern areas) scattered around hills. One of the many spurs of Pareshnath Hill (1,365.50 m), situated in neighbouring Giridih district, passes through the Topchanchi and Tundi areas of the district. The Barakar River flows along the northern boundary. The region shown in the map covers several CD blocks – Topchanchi, Govindpur, Tundi, Purbi Tundi and a small part of Baghmara. The Kolkata-Agra National Highway 19 (old number NH 2)/ Grand Trunk Road cuts across the southern part of the region.

### Police station

There is a police station at Rajganj.

## Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Rajganj had a total population of 8,820 of which 4,568 (52%) were males and 4,252 (48%) were females. Population below 6 years was 1,278. The total number of literates in Rajganj was 5,630 (74.65% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

Rajganj has an area of 3.2 km$^2$. It is 18 km from the district headquarters Dhanbad. There is a railway station at Dhanbad 18 km away. Buses are available in the town. It has 8 km roads and covered drains. The two major sources of protected water supply are uncovered wells and hand pumps. There are 1,420 domestic electric connections. Amongst the medical facilities it has 5 medicine shop. Amongst the educational facilities, it has 7 primary schools, 3 middle schools, 2 secondary school and 1 senior secondary school. The nearest general degree college is available at Dhawachita, Rajganj, Dhanbad. It has branches of 2 nationalised banks, 1 private commercial bank and 1 cooperative bank.

## Transport

Rajganj is on National Highway 19 (old number NH 2)/ Grand Trunk Road.

## Education

Rajganj Degree College was established in 1985 at Dhawachita, Rajganj. Affiliated to Binod Bihari Mahto Koylanchal University, it offers courses in arts and science.
# Polish Chess Federation

The Polish Chess Federation (Polski Związek Szachowy, PZSzach) was created on 11 April 1926 in Warsaw.
Józef Żabiński was the first chairman. The initial statute outlined the fundamental objectives of the association including amongst others the popularisation of the game of chess and general organization of the chess movement in Poland, representation outside the country, coordination of the activities of clubs and regional associations as well as organization of individual and team tournaments and championships (in different age categories).
The Polish Chess Federation was invited to join the International Chess Federation (FIDE) in 1927. After 2nd World War, The Polish Chess Federation was re-established on 30 April 1946 and with the exception of the period between 1950 and 1957 has been continually active till today. The General Delegate Assembly is the highest decision-making body; however, the daily activities are managed by a board consisting of 10 to 15 members elected for four-year terms.
# Singing News Fan Awards for Marvin Norcross Award

The Marvin Norcross Award is awarded yearly in the Singing News Fan Awards ceremony to honor an individual selected by the staff of the Singing News magazine who has made distinct contributions to Southern gospel music over his or her career.

## Honorees

* 1981: Carroll Stout
* 1982: Wendy Bagwell, Wendy Bagwell and the Sunliters
* 1983: Les Beasley, Florida Boys
* 1984: Don Butler
* 1985: W.B. Nowlin
* 1986: Eldridge Fox, Kingsmen Quartet
* 1987: Glen Payne and George Younce
* 1988: Jack Pittman, Palmetto State Quartet
* 1989: Roy Carter, Chuck Wagon Gang
* 1990: Squire Parsons
* 1991: Paul Heil
* 1992: Bob Brumley
* 1993: Jake Hess
* 1994: James Blackwood, Blackwood Brothers
* 1995: Buddy Liles, Florida Boys
* 1996: Tim Riley, Gold City
* 1998: Connie Hopper, The Hoppers
* 1999: Archie Watkins, The Inspirations
* 2000: Ed O'Neal, Dixie Melody Boys
* 2001: Ruben Bean, The McKameys
* 2002: Martin Cook, The Inspirations
* 2003: Glen Allred, Florida Boys
* 2004: Eddie & Janice Crook
* 2005: Jackie & Elaine Wilburn
This award was not presented in the 1997, 2006, or 2007 Singing News Fan Awards.
As of 2008, the award was renamed the Norcross-Templeton Award.
* 2008: Maurice Templeton, Singing News & Templeton Tours
* 2009: Jerry Kirksey
* 2010: Primitive Quartet
* 2011: Peg McKamey Bean, The McKameys
* 2012: Mike Holcomb, The Inspirations
# List of Drag Race Holland episodes

Drag Race Holland is a Dutch reality competition streaming television series, based on the American RuPaul's Drag Race. The series is produced by Vincent TV and World of Wonder. The show premiered on Videoland in the Netherlands and on WOW Presents Plus internationally on 18 September 2020. The show documents Fred van Leer in his search for the "next Dutch drag superstar". The series was renewed for a second season in 2021, and the second season began airing on 6 August 2021.

## Series overview

| Series | Episodes | Episodes | Originally aired | Originally aired |
| Series | Episodes | Episodes | First aired | Last aired |
| 1 | 8 | 8 | 18 September 2020 (2020-09-18) | 6 November 2020 (2020-11-06) |
| 2 | 8 | 8 | 6 August 2021 (2021-08-06) | 24 September 2021 (2021-09-24) |

## Episodes
### Season 1 (2020)

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original air date |
| 1 | 1 | "Land of the Queens" | 18 September 2020 (2020-09-18) |
| 2 | 2 | "Give Face!" | 25 September 2020 (2020-09-25) |
| 3 | 3 | "Drama Queens" | 2 October 2020 (2020-10-02) |
| 4 | 4 | "Dancing Queens" | 9 October 2020 (2020-10-09) |
| 5 | 5 | "Snatch Game" | 16 October 2020 (2020-10-16) |
| 6 | 6 | "It Takes Two" | 23 October 2020 (2020-10-23) |
| 7 | 7 | "Máxima - The Rusical" | 30 October 2020 (2020-10-30) |
| 8 | 8 | "The Grand Finale" | 6 November 2020 (2020-11-06) |

### Season 2 (2021)

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original air date |
| 9 | 1 | "Who's That Queen?" | 6 August 2021 (2021-08-06) |
| 10 | 2 | "Ooh, I Got Sunburned!" | 13 August 2021 (2021-08-13) |
| 11 | 3 | "Icons Only (Snatch Game)" | 20 August 2021 (2021-08-20) |
| 12 | 4 | "Cinderella in Mokum" | 27 August 2021 (2021-08-27) |
| 13 | 5 | "Dearly Beloved (Family Resemblance)" | 3 September 2021 (2021-09-03) |
| 14 | 6 | "Spill the Coffee" | 10 September 2021 (2021-09-10) |
| 15 | 7 | "Whodunnit" | 17 September 2021 (2021-09-17) |
| 16 | 8 | "Finale" | 24 September 2021 (2021-09-24) |
# Polysiphonia devoniensis

Polysiphonia devoniensis is a species of marine algae. It is a small red alga in the Division Rhodophyta. It is a species new to science only described recently and first published in 1993.

## Description

Polysiphonia devoniensis grows as a tuft of erect, fine, terete branches up to 2.5 cm long and brown in colour. Each branch consists of an axis of central cells surrounded by 4 perixial cells, all of the same length surrounding the central cells and are ecorticate. Trichoblasts are formed near the tips of the branches and rhizoids grow from the periaxial cells of the prostrate axes and trichoblasts from the apex. The rhizoids remain open with the periaxial cells.

## Reproduction

The plants are dioecious. Spermatangia are borne in loose clusters in clusters. The cystocarps are ovoid or round or slightly urceolate with a large ostiole. The tetrasporangia occur spiral series in the branches.

## Distribution

Recorded from three counties of the south of England: Dorset, Devon and Cornwall, with one record from Wales.
# Poljska Ržana

Poljska Ržana is a village in the municipality of Pirot, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 1349 people.
There is a local football club in Poljska Rzana called Mladost.
# Kenneth C. Flint

Kenneth C. Flint (born June 23, 1947) is an American fantasy novelist. He has also written under the pseudonym Casey Flynn. A resident of Omaha, Nebraska, Flint taught literature and writing at the University of Nebraska at Omaha for six years before becoming English department head for Plattsmouth High School. In 1986 he quit teaching to become a full-time novelist. A majority of his works are either based on Irish myths and legends, or else are original stories involving concepts, and sometimes characters, from Irish mythology. His earliest and best known works center around three of the most important characters of Irish legend: Lugh, Cúchulainn, and Finn MacCumhal. More recently he has written a pair of Star Wars short stories, and a historical fiction novel, On Earth's Remotest Bounds: Year One: Blood and Water, the first of a planned series.
# 2010 USA-Brazil Challenge

The 2010 USA - Brazil Challenge was held February 5–7, 2010 at the Grafton Curling Club in Grafton, North Dakota. The challenge pitted the Brazilian National Curling Team against the Pete Fenson rink of Bemidji, Minnesota, representing the United States. The winning team represented the second Americas team at the 2010 Capital One World Men's Curling Championship.
The series was a best-of-five.

## Teams

| Nation | Skip | Third | Second | Lead |
| Brazil | Marcelo Mello | Celso Kossaka | Luis Augusto Silva | Filipe Nunes |
| United States | Pete Fenson | Shawn Rojeski | Joe Polo | Tyler George |

## Results
### Game 1

| Sheet B | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Final |
| Brazil (Mello) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | X | X | X | 3 |
| United States (Fenson) | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | X | X | X | 10 |

### Game 2

| Sheet B | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Final |
| United States (Fenson) | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | X | X | X | X | 8 |
| Brazil (Mello) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | X | X | X | X | 1 |

### Game 3

| Sheet C | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Final |
| United States (Fenson) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | X | X | X | X | 8 |
| Brazil (Mello) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | X | X | X | X | 2 |
# Sir Edward Gostwick, 2nd Baronet

Sir Edward Gostwick, 2nd Baronet (1588 – 29 September 1630) was an English aristocrat.

## Early life

Gostwick was born in 1588. He was the eldest surviving son and heir of Sir William Gostwick, 1st Baronet and the former Jane Owen. His father was created a baronet of Willington, in the County of Bedford, on 25 November 1611 by King James I.
His paternal grandparents were John Gostwick of Willington, Bedfordshire, and the former Elizabeth Petre (a daughter of Gertrude Tyrrell and Sir William Petre, Secretary of State to Kings Henry VIII, Edward VI and Queen Mary I). After his grandfather's death in c. 1582, Elizabeth married Edward Radclyffe, 6th Earl of Sussex. His mother was the only child and heiress of Elizabeth Radclyffe (a daughter or Sir Humphrey Radcliffe and sister to the 6th Earl of Sussex) and Henry Owen of Wotton, Surrey, a descendent of Owen Tudor.

## Career

On 3 May 1607, he was knighted at Whitehall in London. He succeeded as the 2nd Baronet Gostwick on 19 September 1615 following his father's death.
In 1626, he was appointed High Sheriff of Bedfordshire, serving until 1627. His father had previously held the post from 1595 to 1596.

## Personal life

On 2 April 1608, he married Anne Wentworth, a daughter of John Wentworth, MP for Essex and for Wootton Bassett, and the former Cicely Unton, at Gosfield Hall. Among her siblings were Sir John Wentworth, 1st Baronet (who married Lady Catherine Finch), and Cicely Wentworth (who married Thomas Finch, 2nd Earl of Winchilsea). Together, they were the parents of:
* Sir Edward Gostwick, 3rd Baronet (1619–1659), who married Mary Lytton, daughter of Sir William Lytton, in 1646.
* Thomas Gostwick, who married Elizabeth Dorislaus, daughter of Sir Isaac Dorislaus, Ambassador from Holland to Oliver Cromwell.
* William Gostwick, of Cople, who married Joane Wharton, daughter of Anthony Wharton of St Sepulchre, London.
* Elizabeth Gostwick, who married Francis Reading of Willington.
* Mary Gostwick, who married Nicolas Spencer, Esq. of Cople. After his death, she married Sir Clement Armiger of Cople.
* Frances Gostwick, who married Hon. Francis Mourdant, third son of Henry Mordaunt, 4th Baron Mordaunt.
* Anne Gostwick, who married Thorne, Esq.
* Jane Gostwick, who married Oliver, Esq. of St Neots, Huntingdonshire.
Sir Edward died on 29 September 1630 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son, Edward.

### Descendants

Through his son Edward, he was a grandfather of Sir William Gostwick, 4th Baronet, who served as MP for Bedfordshire from 1698 to 1713.
Through his daughter Mary, he was a grandfather of Nicholas Spencer (1633–1689) and William Spencer of Cople, who married Lady Catherine Wentworth (a daughter of Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Cleveland and, his second wife, Lucy Wentworth, a daughter of Sir John Wentworth, 1st Baronet, of Gosfield).
# Kenneth Lin

Kenneth Lin or Ken Lin may refer to:
* Kenneth Lin (playwright), playwright and screenwriter
* Kenneth Lin (entrepreneur), founder and CEO of Credit Karma
# Kesineni Nani

Kesineni Srinivas, commonly known as Kesineni Nani, is an entrepreneur and a former politician. He previously represented Vijayawada Parliamentary constituency as a Member of Parliament.

## Early and personal life

Kesineni Nani was born in Vijayawada to Ramaswamy Kesineni and Prasunamba Kesineni on 22 January 1966. He spent his entire childhood in the city along with his siblings. He married Smt. Pavani Kesineni on 16 April 1992 and has two daughters.

## Career
### Political (2008-2024)

Nani joined Praja Rajyam Party on Oct. 26th, 2008. He continued his services to party for 3 months only and he quit it in Jan. 2009. He joined Telugu Desam Party (TDP) thereafter.
He was elected as a member of parliament from Vijayawada Loksabha constituency in 2014 general elections from Telugu Desam party and re-elected from same constituency in 2019.
At the Lok Sabha, Nani is currently a member of Indian Council of Medical Research committee. Earlier he was a member of the Committee on Privileges, Standing Committee on Urban Development and the Consultative Committee, Ministry of Rural Development, Panchayati Raj and Drinking Water and Sanitation.
On 10 January 2024, Nani has resigned as the Member of Parliament and left TDP to join the YSR Congress Party.
Nani contested 2024 Indian general election from Vijayawada Lok Sabha constituency representing YSR Congress Party. He was defeated by his own brother Kesineni Chinni by a landslide victory with a record margin of 2,82,085 votes.
On 10 June 2024, Nani announced that he will step away from politics and end his political career. He also stated that he will remain dedicated to the welfare and progress of Vijayawada.

### Non-political

Kesineni Travels was started by Kesineni Nani's grandfather, Kesineni Venkaiah in 1928 and with 90 years of legacy. Kesineni Travels came to a halt on March 31, 2018.
# Sir John Lyon

Sir John Lyon of Glamis (c. 1340 – 4 November 1382) was a Scottish nobleman who was Chamberlain of Scotland between 1377 and 1382. He is regarded as the progenitor of the Chiefs of Clan Lyon.

## Family origins

Sir John Lyon was the son of Sir John Lyon (born c. 1290), feudal baron of Forteviot and Forgandenny in Perthshire, and Curteton and Drumgowan in Aberdeenshire. Sir John is widely accepted as being the progenitor of Clan Lyon, a claim verified by renowned historian Sir Iain Moncreiffe of that Ilk. His origins were French, his surname being an anglicised version of the Norman family "de Leonne".

## Career and death

In addition to being Thane of Glamis, Lyon was jure uxoris Thane of Tannadyce. As such, he was among the most powerful nobles in Angus. Upon his marriage to Princess Jean, he acquired the estates of Kinghorn in Fife.
He was first appointed to a position at the Scottish court sometime prior to 1368 in the reign of David II, when he was given the responsibility of examining the records of the Chamberlain. He was appointed Keeper of the Privy Seal upon the accession of Robert II; from c. 1375 he was the Keeper of Edinburgh Castle and was appointed Lord Chamberlain in 1377, both positions he was to hold until his death.
From at least as early as 1367 he started to acquire various properties, from the Earl of Ross in 1367, from John de Hay in 1368. He acquired the thanage of Glamis from his future father-in-law in March 1372. He was knighted sometime prior to 1377. He was killed (perhaps rather treacherously) on 4 November 1382 during a quarrel with Sir James Lindsay of Crawford, nephew of the King, near Menmuir in Angus.

## Marriage and children

In 1376, Sir John Lyon married Princess Jean, a daughter of Robert II, by his wife Elizabeth Mure. The Princess was the widow of Sir John Keith, eldest son of the Earl Marischal. Sir John Lyon and the Princess had only one child, a son, also Sir John Lyon. This marriage gave Sir John the lands of Kinghorn, Fife. Furthermore, it enabled him to adopt the armorial bearings of a lion rampant within the double tressure of Scotland. In commemoration of the important union, the Lyon crest alludes to Princess Jean.
On 28 June 1445, his grandson, Patrick Lyon was created Lord Glamis. In 1606, Patrick, 9th Lord Glamis was created Earl of Kinghorne.
# Pope's hat

The pope's hat may refer to:
* Papal tiara, a crown worn by popes from the 8th century to the mid–20th century
* Mitre, the traditional, ceremonial headdress of bishops
* Zucchetto, a small skullcap worn by clerics
* Camauro, made from red wool or velvet with white ermine trim, usually worn during the winter
* Cappello romano, a clerical hat with a wide, circular brim and a rounded crown
# Pope, California

Pope, California may refer to:
* Pope, San Joaquin County, California, a place in California
* Pope Valley, California
# Sir Joseph Scott, 1st Baronet

Sir Joseph Scott, 1st Baronet (1752–1828) was an English landowner and politician.
He was the son of William Scott (d. 1753) of Great Barr Hall, then in Staffordshire. In around 1777 he replaced the hall with a new building.
In 1799 he served as High Sheriff of Staffordshire and was member of parliament for Worcester in 1802–1806.
On 30 April 1806 he was created 1st Baronet of the Baronetage Scott of Great Barr.
He married Margaret Whitby by whom he had three children, one daughter Mary who died aged 15 and two sons Edward Dolman Scott who succeeded him in 1828, and William Scott who became Vicar of Great Barr.