OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Dunstan

Robert Dunstan (1877 – 1963) was a British doctor and political activist.
Dunstan qualified as both a barrister and a medical doctor. He worked as a general practitioner, and was a member of Gray's Inn. He stood for the Liberal Party, unsuccessfully, in Totnes in December 1910 on a platform of land reform, and the local party again adopted him as their candidate for the general election expected to take place in 1914/15.
During World War I, Dunstan served in Mesopotamia as a lieutenant with the Royal Army Medical Corps. He returned to the UK in 1917, resigned from the Liberal Party, and instead joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP). Through his membership of the ILP, he was adopted as the Labour Party candidate in Birmingham Moseley at the 1918 general election. He took 16% of the vote and second place in a campaign notable for the large crowds who came to hear him speak. He also ran as the Labour candidate for the 1919 Manchester Rusholme by-election.
Dunstan's wife died in 1921, and the following year, he married Margaret MacCallum, a fellow doctor.
At the 1922 general election, Dunstan stood in Birmingham Ladywood against Neville Chamberlain. He focused his campaign on poor health and education for working-class people in the city, calling Birmingham a "rotten and benighted city", while also maintaining his focus on land reform. He came within 2,500 votes of unseating Chamberlain, and improved his vote again at the 1923 general election.
Early in 1924, Dunstan visited the Soviet Union, and concluded that conditions for workers were better there than in Britain. Shortly afterwards, he resigned from the ILP and joined the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB). He tried to get the local Labour Party in Ladywood to re-adopt him for the 1924 general election, but they would not. He instead stood in Birmingham West for the CPGB, describing himself as a "workers' candidate"; he gained the backing of several local Labour Party branches, and won 32% of the vote.
In 1928, the Labour Party banned CPGB activists from holding joint membership. Despite this, the Edgbaston Labour Party voted not to expel Dunstan; this led the national Labour Party to disaffiliate the branch and form a new one. Surprisingly, the CPGB decided Dunstan should run in Bethnal Green South West at the 1929 general election; this was closer to his home in Fulham, but he did not perform well, taking only 7.7% of the vote.
Dunstan remained active in less high-profile roles in communist politics in Birmingham until the end of World War II. He died in 1963.
# Ruth Hall (actress)

Ruth Hall (born Ruth Gloria Blasco Ibáñez; December 29, 1910 – October 9, 2003) was an American film actress.
Born in Jacksonville, Florida, Hall was a 1929 graduate of Henry B. Plant High School in Tampa, Florida.
Hall was a great-niece of Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, the Spanish novelist. She took her mother's maiden name as her professional name so as not to benefit from the novelist's more celebrated last name. In 1931, she signed a contract with Paramount Pictures.

## Personal life

She was married to cinematographer Lee Garmes from 1933 until his death on August 31, 1978; the couple had two daughters.
Ruth Hall died in Glendale, California, aged 92.

## Partial filmography

* Hell Harbor (1930)
* For the Defense (1930)
* The Drums of Jeopardy (1931)
* Manhattan Parade (1931)
* Local Boy Makes Good (1931)
* Chances (1931)
* Monkey Business (1931)
* Her Majesty, Love (1931)
* A Fool's Advice (1932)
* The Gambling Sex (1932)
* The Kid from Spain (1932)
* The Heart of New York (1932)
* Miss Pinkerton (1932)
* Dynamite Ranch (1932)
* Between Fighting Men (1932)
* Flaming Guns (1932)
* Ride Him, Cowboy (1932)
* One Way Passage (1932) (uncredited)
* Union Depot (1932)
* Murder on the Campus (1933)
* The Three Musketeers (1933 serial)
* The Man from Monterey (1933)
* The Return of Casey Jones (1933)
* Strawberry Roan (1933)
* Beloved (1934)
* Badge of Honor (1934)
# Tetricus

Tetricus may refer to:
* Tetricus I, emperor of the Gallic Empire (Imperium Galliarum) was the last of the Gallic Emperors as Tetricus I from 270/271 to 273.
* his son, Tetricus II, was his co-ruler
# Stewart Russell

Stewart Russell (6 August 1955 – 17 September 2011) was a senior lecturer and interdisciplinary researcher in Science, Technology and Innovation Studies at the University of Edinburgh. Innovative in his approach, Stewart believed that to achieve sustainable change it was necessary to address the interplay between science and technology and social and institutional factors. He worked with a diverse communities including trade unions, government and public institutions.
After graduating in physical science from Pembroke College, Cambridge, UK, Stewart made a sharp turn towards social science and took a PhD in the Technology Policy Unit of Aston University, UK. He dedicated the rest of his career to exploring the challenges of environmental sustainability across a range of technological fields.
In 1988 he accepted a position as lecturer in Science, Technology and Society at the University of Wollongong, in New South Wales, Australia. He returned to the United Kingdom in 2006 to join the University of Edinburgh as deputy director of the Research Centre for Social Sciences. In this role he helped build the interdisciplinary research programmes of the Institute for the Study of Science, Technology and Innovation, and bring together the Research Centre for Social Studies and Science Studies Unit as the Science, Technology and Innovation Studies subject group. Collaborating with the National Museum of Scotland Stewart developed the innovative "Understanding Technology" public lecture series. These lectures are continued and held to commemorate his contribution.
On 30 March 2012 a symposium was held to celebrate his contribution to the academic field. In 2013, the Stewart Russell Memorial Fund to support students at the University of Edinburgh was established to commemorate his commitment and passion in helping students achieve their full potential.
# Statsforetak

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Statsforetak or SF, meaning State Enterprise is a type of company in Norway. SFs are wholly owned by the Government of Norway, but it does not hold unlimited liability in the company. The government is free to convert any aksjeselskap (limited company) that it owns, or any other assets, to an SF, without approval by other parties.
The companies do have a board of directors and a managing director. The board must have at least three members; five if there is employee representation. The managing director can not sit on the board. All SFs must have an auditor.

## History

The SF was created by the State Enterprise Act of August 30, 1991 (#71). Initially there were few SFs, but gradually there were created more, mainly by converting government agencies to SFs. During the 2000s the Conservative/Christian Democrat/Liberal government converted some of the SFs to limited companies, including Statkraft (the state power company).
Some Statsforetaks:
* Gassnova
* Enova SF
* SIVA SF
* Statnett SF
* Statskog SF
* Bane NOR SF
# Stearman XBT-17

The Stearman XBT-17 was a prototype 1940s American two-seat low-wing monoplane primary trainer designed and built by Stearman Aircraft (as the Model X-90). It was evaluated by the United States Army Air Force in 1942 as the XBT-17.

## Design and development

The X-90 was a low-wing cantilever monoplane with two-seats in tandem under an enclosed canopy. It had a fixed conventional landing gear and was powered by a 225 hp (168 kW) Lycoming R-680 engine and first flew in 1940. It had wooden wings and a steel tube forward fuselage in order to minimize use of aluminum. In 1942 the aircraft was re-engined with a 450 hp (336 kW) Pratt & Whitney R-985 engine and redesignated the Model X-91. The X-91 was evaluated by the United States Army Air Force as the XBT-17 but no more were built.
According to Edward H. Phillips, "At that time, worries at the War Department about a shortage of strategic materials such as aluminum alloy were rampant. The wood/metal composite construction of the proposed monoplane, which required more raw materials than the biplane trainers on an aircraft-by-aircraft basis, was a major factor in the Air Corps' decision not to place the XBT-17 into production, according to a Boeing technical report."

## Variants
### Stearman X-90

    Prototype basic trainer with a 225 hp (168 kW) Lycoming R-680 engine.

### Stearman X-91

    The X-90 re-engined with a 450 hp (336 kW) Pratt & Whitney R-985 engine for USAAF evaluation.

### Stearman XBT-17

    United States Army Air Force designation for the X-91.

## Specifications (XBT-17)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: two
* Length: 27 ft 9 in (8.46 m)
* Wingspan: 35 ft 9 in (10.90 m)
* Wing area: 200 sq ft (19 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 3,080 lb (1,397 kg)
* Gross weight: 4,150 lb (1,882 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Pratt & Whitney R-985-AN-1 , 450 hp (340 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 190 mph (310 km/h, 170 kn)
* Cruise speed: 160 mph (260 km/h, 140 kn)
* Service ceiling: 20,000 ft (6,100 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,300 ft/min (6.6 m/s)
# Little Darling

"Little Darling" is a single by Australian rock musician, Jimmy Barnes. It was released in November 1990 as the third single from his fourth studio album, Two Fires. The song peaked at number 39 on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart.

## Track listing

7" single
* Side A "Little Darling"
* Side B "No Frills"

## Charts

| Chart (1990/91) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 39 |
# 2023 European Table Tennis Championships

The 2023 European Table Tennis Championships were held in Malmö, Sweden from 10 to 17 September 2023. The venue for the competition was Malmö Arena. The competition featured team events for men and women, with the winning teams qualifying for the 2024 Summer Olympics.
German women's team successfully defended their title, securing their ninth team title. Host Swedish men's team ended a 21-year drought to claim their fifteenth team gold.

## Medal summary
### Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's team | Sweden Mattias Falck Anton Källberg Kristian Karlsson Truls Möregårdh Jon Persson | Germany Timo Boll Benedikt Duda Cedric Meissner Kay Stumper Ricardo Walther | France Can Akkuzu Alexis Lebrun Felix Lebrun Jules Rolland |
| Men's team | Sweden Mattias Falck Anton Källberg Kristian Karlsson Truls Möregårdh Jon Persson | Germany Timo Boll Benedikt Duda Cedric Meissner Kay Stumper Ricardo Walther | Portugal Tiago Apolónia Marcos Freitas João Geraldo João Monteiro |
| Women's team | Germany Han Ying Annett Kaufmann Nina Mittelham Shan Xiaona Sabine Winter | Romania Adina Diaconu Andreea Dragoman Elizabeta Samara Bernadette Szőcs Elena Zaharia | France Charlotte Lutz Prithika Pavade Jia Nan Yuan Audrey Zarif |
| Women's team | Germany Han Ying Annett Kaufmann Nina Mittelham Shan Xiaona Sabine Winter | Romania Adina Diaconu Andreea Dragoman Elizabeta Samara Bernadette Szőcs Elena Zaharia | Portugal Ines Matos Matilde Pinto Shao Jieni Fu Yu |

### Medal table

* Host nation (Sweden)
| Rank | nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Germany (GER) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 2 | Sweden (SWE)* | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Romania (ROU) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 4 | Portugal (POR) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
# Stefano Oppo

Stefano Oppo (born 12 September 1994) is an Italian rower. He competed in the men's lightweight coxless four event at the 2016 Summer Olympics and won the bronze medal in the men's lightweight double sculls at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
Oppo is an athlete of the Centro Sportivo Carabinieri.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Time | Teammates |
| 2013 | World Championships | Chungju | 1st | Lightweight Eight | 6:02.27 | Catello Amarante, Petru Zaharia, Leone Barbaro, Simone Molteni Vincenzo Serpico, Francesco Schisano, Paolo Di Girolamo, Enrico D'Aniello (cox) |
# Little Niagara Falls (Oregon)

Little Niagara Falls, is a waterfall located on the Salmon River at the south skirt of the Mount Hood National Forest, in Clackamas County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is located in a privileged area where the river creates several waterfalls: Final Falls, Vanishing Falls, Frustration Falls, and Copper Creek Falls are within a mile from Little Niagara Falls; while Hideaway Falls, Split Falls, and Stein Falls are approximately two miles away.
The cascade and its river trail are surrounded by forest of Douglas fir, western hemlock, red cedar, bigleaf maple, red alder and black cottonwood trees.

## Access

Hiking to Little Niagara Falls starts at a trailhead that runs south along Salmon River starting in the town of Welches on U.S. Route 26 as it goes through Mount Hood National Forest. The trail is approximately 10 mi (16 km) long and requires skill, visitors should always follow rules of safe waterfall hiking when visiting Little Niagara Falls.
# Madonna del Sacco (Perugino)

Madonna del Sacco (literally Madonna of the Bag) is an oil on panel painting by Perugino, dating to around 1495–1500. It shows the Madonna and Child with the infant John the Baptist and an angel. It is now in the Galleria Palatina in Florence.
The figure of Mary is stylistically close to that in the Madonna and Child and the Certosa di Pavia Altarpiece, painted around the same time. She is modelled on Perugino's wife Chiara Fancelli.

## Description and style

The Madonna stands in the center of a vast landscape of gentle hills sloping down into the distance, highlighted in gold. Her mantle covers a large white travel bag, on which the Child is seated, supported by an angel. Behind the Virgin, slightly away, St. John's symmetrically balances the scene, in turn kneeling in prayer.
The scene is set according to a calm and pleasant scheme, ordered by the rules of symmetry and rhythmic correspondences, as can be seen in the alternating inclinations of the heads. The Madonna is typical of the painter's mature production, who gave way to the elegant and refined young girl in favor of a more mature, simple and severe woman, in line with the Savonarolian spiritual climate. The chromatic richness, the solid plasticity and the monumentality of the forms now seem to herald the activity of Raphael, the greatest of the painter's pupils.

## Theme

The work takes up the recurring representation in Christian painting of the Virgin and Child (or Madonna), presenting the Virgin Mary with the Child Jesus here in the presence of an angel and little Saint John the Baptist.
A particular object present in the representation personalizes the name without the meaning being made explicit. Here the sack would be an allusion to a rampage ("a sack") perpetrated in the city, or to the sack of wheat brought back during the return of the Flight to Egypt.

## Analysis

The painting is stylistically close to the effigy of Mary, inspired by that of Chiara Fancelli, the wife of Perugino, other contemporary works such as The Virgin and Child and the Virgin of the Polyptych of the Charterhouse of Pavia.
The red represents the Passion of Christ and the blue the Church. In Our Lady is implied the union of (our mother) the church by the sacrifice of her son.
# Makelan Corporation

The Makelan Corporation is an American aircraft manufacturer based in New Braunfels, Texas. The company provides kits for the Hatz Classic biplane design.
J. W. (Jeff) Shoemake is the company owner, while Sylvia Shoemake is manager.
The company's sole product is a development of the Hatz CB-1, that was designed by John Hatz in the 1960s. The Hatz Classic is an improved model with additional cockpit room, designed by Billy Dawson of Seguin, Texas in the 1990s. Dawson's prototype first flew in 1996 and won several awards, including Reserve Grand Champion - Plans Built at Airventure 1996, Grand Champion Experimental and Reserve Grand Champion Open Cockpit - Biplane at the 1997 Biplane Expo and Grand Champion - Plans Built at AirVenture 1997.
By 1998 the company reported that five Hatz Classic kits had been sold and three aircraft were completed and flying. In September 2014 twelve examples were registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration.
# Mia Vallée

Mia Jolie Doucet Vallée (born March 22, 2001) is a Canadian diver in the springboard (1 and 3 metre) events.

## Career

Vallée made her national team debut at the 2016 FINA Grand Prix. At the 2022 FINA Grand Prix stop in Calgary, Vallée and partner Margo Erlam won the gold medal in the 3 metres synchro event, in their second competition together. Vallée's strong performances in 2022 led her to be named to 2022 World Aquatics Championships team. At the World Championships, Vallée won bronze in the one metre individual springboard event. Later, Vallée followed the bronze medal with a silver medal finish in the three metre individual springboard event. Vallée finished the event with a fifth place finish in the synchro 3 m event with partner Margo Erlam.
In June 2022, Vallée was named to Canada's 2022 Commonwealth Games team. She won a gold medal in the 1 metre springboard event and bronze medals in the women's 3 metre springboard event and women's synchronised 3 metre springboard event alongside Margo Erlam. Vallée competes for the Miami Hurricanes on their swim and dive team. As a junior she was the 2022 NCAA national champion on the 1m springboard.
# Lightnin' Smith Returns

Lightnin' Smith Returns is a 1931 American Western film directed by Jack Irwin and starring Buddy Roosevelt, Barbara Worth and Tom London.

## Plot

John Smith writes Western fiction without ever having visited the West. Helen Parker, a reader of his work, seeks to alleviate that situation by inviting him to visit her ranch for a real Western experience. Parker arranges for a fake holdup, with her impersonating outlaw Lightnin' Smith. Her plan goes awry when the real outlaw appears, giving the writer an opportunity to save Parker and her father. A 1934 film, Mystery Ranch, bore "a striking resemblance" to this one.

## Cast

* Buddy Roosevelt as John Smith
* Barbara Worth as Helen Parker
* Tom London as Lightning' Smith
* Nick Dunray as Mexican Pete
* Jack Richardson as Chancey Ruggles
* Sam Tittley as Tom Parker
* Fred Parker as Storekeeper
* William Bertram as Sheriff
* Gilbert Holmes as Bandit
* Slim Whitaker as Hideout Henchman
# Al Weisel

Al Weisel (July 18, 1963 – February 27, 2010) was an American freelance writer who lived in New York City.
Weisel graduated from Columbia University in 1987. He wrote for Rolling Stone, The Washington Post, New York Newsday, and Us Magazine. He also wrote for Premiere, Spin, Tracks, George, Travel & Leisure, Out, Time Out New York, and the Bulletin (Australia). From 1999 to 2002 he was the Movies Editor at CDNow where he launched the video/DVD section.
In October 2005, he published Live Fast, Die Young: The Wild Ride of Making Rebel Without a Cause (ISBN 0-7432-9618-4), a book he co-authored with Larry Frascella, which explores the making of the film Rebel Without a Cause and in particular the relationships between director Nicholas Ray and leading actors James Dean and Natalie Wood. He authored a satirical political blog under the pseudonym Jon Swift. There he wrote: "I am a reasonable conservative who likes to write about politics and culture. Since the media is biased I get all my news from Fox News, Rush Limbaugh and Jay Leno monologues."
He died on February 27, 2010.
# Tetri Giorgi (organization)

The Patriotic Union Tetri Giorgi (Georgian: ეროვნული ერთობის დარაზმულობა "თეთრი გიორგი" erovnuli ertobis darazmuloba "tetri giorgi") was the Georgian national political, anti-Soviet organization operating by Georgian political figures abroad. Tetri Giorgi worked in 1924-1954. The name of the organization is derived from the cult of Tetri Giorgi, one of the Georgian identities of St. George, whose equestrian image was used in the national heraldry in pre- and post-Soviet Georgia.
The political organization Tetri Giorgi was formed in 1925 by Georgian émigrés in France who had left their homeland after its forcible Sovietization in 1921. This organization, at times tilting towards right-wing nationalism, was led by General Leo Keresselidze, a World War I veteran, and Professor Mikheil (Mikhako) Tsereteli, a prominent scholar of the Middle East. Among notable members were General Shalva Maglakelidze and intellectuals such as Dr. Alexander Manvelishvili, Dr. Grigol Robakidze, Dr. Viktor Nozadze, and Dr. Kalistrate Salia. The party sought to secure European support for Georgia’s independence cause. During World War II, the organization obtained a German patronage. It absorbed, in 1942, a Georgian National-Socialist group led by Guiorgui Magalachvili and was renamed into the Georgian National-Socialist Party of Tetri Giorgi. Driven by practical consideration and cooperating with the Wehrmacht, the party did not share ideology with the German National Socialist Party. Its leader, Professor Tsereteli, resolutely opposed to adoption of the party’s statute in emigration, calling for taking local Caucasian peculiarities into account once the party was moved in Georgia freed from the Soviet control.
With the German defeat in the war, the Georgian émigré activities waned and Tetri Giorgi went in obscurity. Under its influence, 3 homonymous conspiracy groups were formed in Soviet Georgia, one – led by the lawyer Evgen Gvaladze – in 1926-1937; 2nd - led by the Colonel of the Georgian National Army (1918-1921) Alexander Chavchavadze - in 1928-1930 and the 3rd – of which the subsequently conspicuous writer Chabua Amirejibi was a member – in the 1940s. Both of these were promptly neutralized and their members were repressed by the Soviet secret police.