OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siegfried Stöckigt

Siegfried Stöckigt (8 December 1929 – 6 July 2012) was a German classical pianist.

## Life

Born Lengenfeld, Stöckigt grew up with a brother three years older than him in the small town of Lengenfeld (Amtshauptmannschaft Auerbach [de]) in SaxonyVogtland as the son of a businessman. At the age of nine, Stöckigt received his first piano lessons.
From 1946 to 1959, he studied piano with Hugo Steurer at the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig. He passed his exams with distinction. In 1951, he was the only German prize-winner at the World Festival of Youth and Students in Berlin. From 1952 to 1985, he taught at the Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler" and was appointed a Professor in 1968.
In 1959, he received a medal at the Geneva International Music Competition. In 1966, he was awarded the Art Prize of the GDR, in 1974 the National Prize of the German Democratic Republic and in October 1974 the National Prize of the GDR.
Guest performances took him to several European countries, to South America and Central America and to the Near East. He received record, radio and television engagements. In addition to interpreting classical music, Stöckigt was also active in the field of light music and jazz. He also performed under the name Rainer Carell.
In addition to his pianistic and pedagogical activities, Prof. Stöckigt also appeared as a composer of chamber music concert music.
He was married to the broadcaster Annemarie Forkel-Stöckigt and last lived in Königs Wusterhausen. His son Michael Stöckigt is also a pianist.
# Anchatgeri

Anchatgeri is a village in Dharwad district of Karnataka, India.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India there were 878 households in Anchatgeri and a total population of 4,401 consisting of 2,228 males and 2,173 females. There were 593 children ages 0–6.
# Nile Valley sunbird

The Nile Valley sunbird (Hedydipna metallica) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found in Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Rwanda, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Libya, and Yemen.
In February, the male Nile Valley sunbird assumes his nuptial plumage which he displays in flamboyant fashion. In winter both sexes look alike, tiny, only 9 to 10 cm long, pale grey above and washed-out yellow below, with a long, slender and slightly down-curved bill.
By February the male is transformed into a glossy green extrovert with a brilliant sulfur-yellow belly and long tail streamers that add about an extra five centimetres to his length.
Once transformed, he will be puffing up and parading his newfound finery and courting his duller mate. The display includes a hovering, accompanied by body rocking and wing-whirring.
# Ashrama

Ashrama may refer to:
* Ashram (āśrama), a spiritual hermitage or a monastery in Indian religions
* Ashrama (stage) (āśrama), in Hinduism is one of four age-based life stages discussed in ancient and medieval era Indian texts.
* Ashrama, California, an unincorporated community in Santa Clara County
# Sir James Milles Riddell, 2nd Baronet

Sir James Milles Riddell (sometimes shown as James Milne Riddell) FRSE DCL, 2nd Baronet of Ardnamurchan and Sunart (1787–1861) was a 19th-century Scottish landowner and agricultural improver.

## Life

He was born on 3 June 1787 the son of Thomas Riddell, and his wife, Margaretta Campbell. His grandfather Sir James Riddell, 1st Baronet of Ardnamurchan and Sunart outlived his father Thomas, and on James' death in 1797 James Milles Riddell became 2nd baronet at the age of ten.
They lived at the family estate of Strontian in Argyleshire where in 1791 Thomas Charles Hope first discovered strontium (originally called strontianite, in recognition of its finding place).
He studied at Christ Church, Oxford. In 1820 he had a townhouse in Edinburgh's Second New Town at 30 Abercromby Place.
In 1821 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Thomas Charles Hope.
In 1828 the clachans (tied villages) of Bourblaige and Tornamona were, on the instructions of Sir James Milles Riddell, brutally cleared. "In one case a half-witted woman was locked in her cottage, the door being barricaded on the outside by mason-work. ... The laird's men shot the dogs, shot the goats, drove away the cows, then they took the roofs off. It was in the wintertime that they did it. Ploughs were put through the potato pits so that they would spoil in the frost."
He died in Edinburgh on 28 September 1861 and is buried in St John's Churchyard at the west end of Princes Street. The grave lies in the north-west corner of the enclosure attached to the east end of the church.

## Family

In 1822 he married Mary Brooke, daughter of Sir Richard Brooke, 5th Baronet.
They had one daughter, Mary Augusta Riddell (died 1879).
On his death the baronetcy passed to Thomas Miles Riddell, a cousin.

## Artistic Recognition

His portrait by Joseph Slater, Jr. was later engraved by Frederick Christian Lewis.
# Thiyagasamudram

Thiyagasamudram is a village in the Papanasam taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Thiyagasamudram had a total population of 2745 with 1381 males and 1364 females. The sex ratio was 1988. The literacy rate was 65.32.
# Matthew 11:16

Matthew 11:16 is the sixteenth verse in the eleventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

## Content

In the original Greek according to Westcott-Hort for this verse is:
    Τίνι δὲ ὁμοιώσω τὴν γενεὰν ταύτην; Ὁμοία ἐστὶ παιδαρίοις ἐν ἀγοραῖς καθημένοις, καὶ προσφωνοῦσι τοῖς ἑταίροις αὐτῶν,
In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:
    But whereunto shall I liken this generation? It is like unto children sitting in the markets, and calling unto their fellows,
The New International Version translates the passage as:
    "To what can I compare this generation? They are like children sitting in the marketplaces and calling out to others:

## Analysis

Lapide believes that "this generation" refers to the Scribes and Pharisees, so that the parable speaks of them not being induced to change their life and be converted, either by "the example of the austere life of John, or by the less stern life of Christ." He states that this dancing was not the pleasure-based one that we are normally used to, but rather a spiritual dance, like St. Paul when in Phil 3:13, he wrote that for our sakes, "he stretched himself out, and forgetting the things which were behind, and reaching forth unto those which were before, he strove for the prize of Christ." There also seems to be an allusion to Ezek. 33:32, "You are to them as a song of music which is very sweetly sung. And they hear your words, but they will not do them." So as MacEvilly writes, "we have sung the song of the New Testament, and you have not danced. We have lamented and you have not repented."

## Commentary from the Church Fathers

Hilary of Poitiers: " The whole of this speech is a reproach of unbelief, and arises out of the foregoing complaint; that the stiff-necked people had not learned by two different modes of teaching."
Chrysostom: " Whence He puts this question, showing that nothing had been omitted that ought to be done for their salvation, saying, To whom shall I liken this generation?"
Glossa Ordinaria: "By this generation He means the Jews together with Himself and John. As though He had said; John is thus great; but ye would believe neither him nor Me, and therefore to whom shall I liken you?"
# Torxé

Torxé (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwestern France.

## Geography

The river Boutonne forms most of the commune's southern border.

## Population

* Communes of the Charente-Maritime department
# Merl Code

Merl F. Code (born September 8, 1948) is a lawyer and former Grey Cup champion Canadian Football League player.
The son of Allen Louis Code and Sedalia Blassingame Code, he played college football at North Carolina A&T State University, where he earned his Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics (cum laude).
Turning professional in 1970, Code played in the CFL with the Montreal Alouettes, where he won a Grey Cup championship in his rookie season. After playing 30 regular season games for the Als over 4 seasons, he jumped to the new World Football League, playing 2 seasons with the Memphis Southmen. He finished his football career back in the CFL with the Ottawa Rough Riders, playing 5 games and intercepting 2 passes for 21 yards.
After his football days were over, Code returned to school at the University of South Carolina's School of Law, earning his Juris Doctor degree in 1979. He was an Earl Warren Legal Scholar, and became the first African American to serve as president of the Student Bar Association at USC.
Now a municipal judge, his accomplishments are many: the first African American to serve as a Municipal Court Judge in Greenville, South Carolina in 1981; the first African American to serve as Chairman of the Greenville Chamber of Commerce in 1999, the Order of the Palmetto, in 1996, South Carolina's highest civilian award; the Compleat Lawyer Award by the South Carolina Bar Association in 1997; North Carolina A&T University Hall of Fame in 1981; and he was inducted into the South Carolina Black Hall of Fame in 1999. In 2001, the South Carolina Department of Education honored Code in its African-American History Month calendar alongside Sanco Rembert, Tom Feelings, Mamie Johnson, Bill Pinkney, and other notable black South Carolinians.
He is also the owner and CEO of Precision Tool Manufacturer, the owner and chair of Code Insurance Associates, and president of Code & Associates, a sports management agency.
Code practices law with Ogletree Deakins.
He and his wife Denise have two children. In October, 2018, Code represented his son, Merl Code Jr., who was on trial after his arrest in the 2017-2018 NCAA basketball recruiting scandal.
# Niphargus elegans

Niphargus elegans is a species of amphipod crustaceans in the family Niphargidae. It is found in Italy.
# Monument to Count Ansúrez

The Monument to Count Ansúrez is an instance of public art in Valladolid, Spain. Located at the Plaza Mayor, it consists of a bronze statue of Count Pedro Ansúrez, founder of the town of Valladolid in the 11th century, topping off a stone pedestal with additional sculptural elements.

## History and description

Predated by earlier failed attempts in the 19th century to erect a monument to the founder of the city, the project of the statue was entrusted in the early 20th century to Aurelio Carretero, who, having started works in January 1901, completed the cast in April 1901, using bronze donated by himself.
Standing about 2.60 m high, the statue of the Count raises the banner of Castile with the right hand, while the left hand grabs the scrolls entitling him as Lord of Valladolid, while also leaning on the handle of a broadsword.
The stone pedestal was designed by municipal architect Juan Agapito y Revilla [es]. The bronze elements displayed on the sides of the pedestal (also a work by Carretero) include an allegory of history, a cartouche reading "la ciudad de valladolid erige este monumento a la memoria de su protector y magnánimo bienhechor el conde d. pedro ansúrez. siglos xi-xii" ("the city of Valladolid erects this monument to the memory of its protector and magnanimous benefactor Count D. Pedro Ansúrez. 12-13th centuries"), the arms of the city and two reliefs depicting episodes of the life of Ansúrez. It was unveiled on 31 December 1903.
The monument was temporarily stored in the 1970s and the 1990s during reform works in the plaza.
# Senduo Township, Qinghai

Senduo Township (Mandarin: 森多乡) is a township in Guinan County, Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai, China. In 2010, Senduo Township had a total population of 14,346 people: 7,347 males and 6,999 females: 4,272 under 14 years old, 9,245 aged between 15 and 64 and 829 over 65 years old.
# Alistair Sperring

Alistair Sperring (born 26 October 1963) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Born on Hayling Island, Sperring began his career with Southampton in 1983, and later played for Swindon Town, Bognor Regis Town and Hayling United.

## Career

Alistair Sperring initially joined the Southampton F.C. Academy as an apprentice in July 1980 at the age of 16, before signing professional terms in August 1983. He made his first and only appearance for the club on 8 November 1983 in the third round of the League Cup against Rotherham United, which the Saints lost 2–1. During the game, the goalkeeper missed the ball with a punch and collided with teammate Mark Wright, who had to be substituted off due to a broken nose.
After a brief loan spell with Swindon Town between August and September 1984, Sperring left Southampton. He completed a trial for Reading in January 1985, and later joined Bognor Regis Town in September 1985. The goalkeeper returned to Hayling Island in 1987 to end his playing career with Hayling United. After retiring from football, Sperring entered the motor industry and eventually became the managing director of Havant Motor Factors, a spare parts specialist.
# Antwan

Antwan—a variant of the French name Antoine—is a male given name commonly used among African Americans. Notable people with this name include the following:
* Antwan Barnes, American football player
* Antwan Odom, American football player
* Antwan Patton, American rapper known as Big Boi
* Antwan Peek, American football player
* Ant Wan, Swedish rapper
# Arroyo Culebro (Madrid Metro)

Arroyo Culebro is a station on Line 12 of the Madrid Metro, serving the Arroyo Culebro ("Snake Stream") barrio of Getafe. It is located in fare Zone B1.
# Anderson Delano Macklin

Anderson Delano Macklin (January 17, 1933 – July 26, 2001), also known as A. D. Macklin, was an American artist, professor, art historian, and author. He chaired the art department at a few historically black colleges, including Jackson State University, Virginia State University, and at Wiley College.

## Biography

He was born on January 17, 1933, in Luther, Oklahoma. He was the son of Alice (née Anderson) and Herman Macklin, and was the eldest son.
Macklin was a graduate of Douglass High School in Oklahoma City. He attended Lincoln University (B. S. degree, 1954) where he studied art education; followed by studies in painting at the University of Missouri (M. A. degree, 1956). He received his Ed.D. degree in art education from the Pennsylvania State University, his dissertation was titled, "A Descriptive Study of the Relationship Between Socioeconomic Identification, Aesthetic Attitude and Art Object Preferences of High School Students" (1969).
He served on various visual art national advisory boards and committees.
Macklin chaired the art department at Jackson State University (JSU) a public historically black research university in Jackson, Mississippi, and under his leadership his department was able to gain a favorable accreditation. In 1992, he curated an exhibition of Yoruban Tunde Afolayan Famous Jr.'s paintings at JSU's F.D. Hall Music Center gallery.
After having a heart attack, Macklin died on July 26, 2001, in Jackson, Mississippi.

## Publications

* MacKlin, Anderson Delano (2001). A Biographical History of African-American Artists, A-Z. Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 9780773476769.
# Louis Giani

Louis Giani (August 18, 1934 – January 19, 2021) was an American wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle featherweight at the 1960 Summer Olympics. For 38 years, he was the head wrestling coach at Huntingtown High School in Huntington, New York, compiling a career record of 416–32. In 2003, he was inducted into the National Wrestling Hall of Fame as a Distinguished Member.
# Spirit of the American Navy

Spirit of the American Navy was a World War I monument created by sculptor E. M. Viquesney in 1927. It was intended to be a companion piece to his very popular, Spirit of the American Doughboy, but never attained that stature, occurring in only seven known locations, with an eighth held in private ownership.

## Editions

* Memorial Park Bridge, Palatka, Florida 1927 (variant version holding artillery shell instead of waving cap)
* Clearwater Memorial Causeway Park, Clearwater, Florida 1927
* Mohave County Courthouse, Kingman, Arizona 1928
* Memorial Park, Fort Wayne, Indiana 1928
* Granite, Oklahoma, 1929
* Hobart, Oklahoma 1929
* Crowell, Texas 1932 (stone version)
* Naperville, Illinois; purchased from a private owner in Pentwater, Michigan in 2013, and dedicated in Burlington Square Park on October 13, 2013, the 238th birthday of the United States Navy.
# Niphargopsis

Niphargopsis may refer to:
* Niphargopsis, a genus of amphipods in the family Niphargidae, synonym of Niphargus
* Niphargopsis, a genus of amphipods in the family Austroniphargidae, synonym of Austroniphargus
# U of Z

U of Z may refer to:
* University of Zagreb, a university in Croatia
* University of Zaragoza, alternatively known as Universidad de Zaragoza or Saragossa University, a university in Spain
* University of Zawia, a university in Libya
* University of Zimbabwe, a university in Zimbabwe
# Monument to Columbus (Madrid)

The Monument to Columbus (Spanish: Monumento a Colón) is a monument in Madrid, Spain. It lies on the namesake square, the Plaza de Colón. The basement of the monument is a Gothic revival work by Arturo Mélida while the topping statue is a work by Jerónimo Suñol.

## History and description

The original idea to create a national monument to commemorate Christopher Columbus was promoted by Isabella II in 1864, yet the 1868 Glorious Revolution aborted the project. Later in time, the idea was resumed as the project could serve as commemoration of the upcoming marriage between Alfonso XII and María de las Mercedes. A public contest for the project took place in 1877, and the winner was Arturo Mélida. Following the scrapping of an earlier draft, the 17-metre high basement was built from 1881 to 1885. It was intended to be inaugurated on 4 January 1886, yet the death of the monarch aborted the event.
The 3.30 m high statue, a work in Carrara marble by Jerónimo Suñol featuring Columbus holding a flag of Castile, was delivered to the Ayuntamiento de Madrid in 1892.
The monument was dismantled in 1976 and moved a year later to a nearby location in the Jardines del Descubrimiento. It returned to its original location in 2009, in the context of the renovation of the Prado–Recoletos axis.
# Thermoascus verrucosus

Thermoascus verrucosus is a species of fungus in the genus Thermoascus in the order of Eurotiales.
# Matthew Flinders Medal and Lecture

The Matthew Flinders Medal and Lecture of the Australian Academy of Science is awarded biennially to recognise exceptional research by Australian scientists in the physical sciences. Nominations can only be made by Academy Fellows.

## Recipients

Source: Australian Academy of Science
* 2023 – Lidia Morawska
* 2021 – A. Holmes
* 2019 – R. Manchester
* 2017 – B. Ninham
* 2015 – K. Lambeck
* 2013 – K. Freeman
* 2011 – B. Kennett
* 2009 – B.H.J. McKellar
* 2007 – P.G. Hall
* 2005 – R.D. Ekers
* 2002 – A. McL. Sargeson
* 2000 – D.V. Boger
* 1998 – W. Compston
* 1996 – W.R. Blevin
* 1994 – N.S. Hush
* 1992 – B.D.O. Anderson
* 1990 – J.S. Turner
* 1988 – R.D. Brown
* 1986 – J.N. Israelachvili
* 1984 – B.H. Neumann
* 1982 – R. Hanbury Brown
* 1980 – A. Walsh
* 1978 – A.E. Ringwood
* 1976 – C.H.B. Priestley
* 1974 – J.P. Wild
* 1972 – A.J. Birch
* 1969 – K.E. Bullen
* 1967 – F.J. Fenner
* 1965 – J.S. Anderson
* 1963 – J.C. Eccles
* 1961 – M.L. Oliphant
* 1959 – F.M. Burnet
* 1957 – J.L. Pawsey
# Antwain Spann

Antwain Joquan Spann (born February 22, 1983) is an American former professional football safety. He was signed by the New York Giants as an undrafted free agent in 2005. He played college football at Louisiana–Lafayette.
Spann has also been a member of the New England Patriots, Buffalo Bills and Denver Broncos.

## Early life

Spann played football at El Camino High School in Oceanside, California.

## College career

Spann began his college football career in 2001 at Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College, where he was a Mississippi Junior College All-State and All-Region player. In 2003, he transferred to the University of Louisiana at Lafayette, where he started 11 games at cornerback in his senior season in 2004, recording a team-high four interceptions.

## Professional career
### New York Giants

Spann was signed by the Giants as an undrafted free agent on May 17, 2005, following the 2005 NFL draft. He was waived by the Giants on August 31.

### New England Patriots

Spann was signed to the Patriots' practice squad on January 2, 2006, where he spent the remainder of the team's postseason before being signed to a future contract by the team on January 17.
Spann was waived by the team on September 2, 2006, and signed to the Patriots' practice squad the following day. He was signed to the Patriots' 53-man roster on September 30 before being waived from it on November 7. He was re-signed to the Patriots' practice squad on November 8, and again elevated to the 53-man roster on November 18. He was waived by the Patriots on November 22 and re-signed to their practice squad again on November 24. He was signed to the team's 53-man roster for a third time on December 9, where he spent the remainder of the season.
Spann was waived by the team on July 19, 2007, and signed to the Patriots' practice squad on September 25. He then was signed to the Patriots' 53-man roster on December 28.
Spann was waived by the Patriots again on August 30, 2008, and signed to the team's practice squad on September 1. He was elevated to the 53-man roster on October 22 when safety Rodney Harrison was placed on injured reserve.
Spann was waived by the Patriots on July 27, 2009, after signing 2009 draft pick Patrick Chung.

### Buffalo Bills

Spann signed with the Buffalo Bills on July 31, 2009. He was briefly waived on August 7 before being re-signed on August 11. He was waived again on August 21 when 2009 first-round pick Aaron Maybin was signed.

### Denver Broncos

Spann was claimed off waivers by the Denver Broncos on August 24, 2009. He was waived on September 5.
# Tony Holden (director)

Tony Holden is a television producer and director. He has been involved in New Zealand television since the 1970s. In the 1970s, he directed episodes of the sketch show A Week of It.
Holden directed a film about the theatre group Red Mole Radio with Pictures - Red Mole (Life is a Zoo) (1980), much of which was filmed in Wellington Zoo.
In the 1980s, he produced and directed The Billy T. James Show (the 1984 season) and episodes of the Roger Hall sitcom Gliding on. He has produced soap opera Shortland Street, and served as executive producer on numerous specials.
# Savagaon

Savagaon is a village in Belgaum district of Karnataka, India.