OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stenopus hispidus

Stenopus hispidus is a shrimp-like decapod crustacean belonging to the infraorder Stenopodidea. Common names include coral banded shrimp and banded cleaner shrimp.

## Distribution

Stenopus hispidus has a pan-tropical distribution, extending into some temperate areas. It is found in the western Atlantic Ocean from Canada to Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico. In Australia, it is found as far south as Sydney and it also occurs around New Zealand.

## Description

Stenopus hispidus reaches a total length of 60 millimetres (2.4 in), and has striking colouration. The ground colour is transparent, but the carapace, abdomen and the large third pereiopod are all banded red and white. The antennae and other pereiopods are white. The abdomen, carapace and third pereiopods are covered in spines.
Stenopus hispidus has the ability to detect individuals of its species. This trait is uncommon in invertebrates and is most likely explained through chemical signals.

## Ecology

Stenopus hispidus lives below the intertidal zone, at depth of up to 210 metres (690 ft), on coral reefs. It is a cleaner shrimp, and advertises to passing fish by slowly waving its long, white antennae. To achieve this, S. hispidus performs a dancing behavior, staying close to its home in the reef and whips out its antenna as they move side to side. This behavior was first observed in the lab by Becker et. al (2000), displaying a result that the dancing behavior observed in cleaner shrimp acts as a signal to inform surrounding fish that they are ready to feed and clean. S. hispidus uses its three pairs of claws to remove parasites, fungi and damaged tissue from the fish. Stenopus hispidus is monogamous. S. hispidus females are typically larger than the males. They occupy a territory that is 1–2 meters in diameter.

## Images

* Top dorsal view (Oahu, 2024)Top view of S. hispidus (Chuuk, Micronesia)
* Front view of S. hispidus
* Another S. hispidus
# Laura Posada

Laura Posada (nee Méndez) (born October 19, 1971) is a Puerto Rican TV personality and philanthropist.

## Early life

Posada was born and raised in Puerto Rico. Posada graduated from Loyola University with a bachelor in Communications as well as juris doctor from Loyola Law School.

## Television career

Posada was a co-producer and host on Fox Life's show "Manual de Supervivencia" for two seasons. Previously, she was also a co-host on Fox Life's "Tu Vida Mas Simple," a daily show where she gave families advice on parenting and everyday issues. Currently, Posada appears on the TODAY Show on NBC to give life coaching tips. In addition, she makes weekly appearances on Univision's "Despierta America" as a lifestyle expert.

## Works

Moreover, Posada has co-authored two books with her husband, former New York Yankees catcher Jorge Posada "Fit Home Team: The Posada Family Guide to Health, Exercise, and Nutrition the Inexpensive and Simple Way," and "The Beauty of Love: A Memoir of Miracles, Hope, and Healing."

## Philanthropy

After Hurricane Maria struck Puerto Rico in September 2017. Posada and her husband founded a non-profit to bring aid to the devastated island. For those efforts, she and her husband were "godparents" of the Puerto Rican Day Parade held in New York in 2018.

## Personal life

Laura Posada married former New York Yankees star catcher Jorge Posada on January 21, 2000. Jorge Posada's then Yankees teammate Derek Jeter served as best man at the wedding. After their first-born son Jorge Luis was born with craniosynostosis, Laura and Jorge Posada established the Jorge Posada Foundation, which helps fund research for the condition and offers family support.
The couple has one other child, daughter Paulina.
# Larba Yarga

Larba Yarga was the Minister of Justice for Burkina Faso until approximately 2000. He also served as a member of the Pan-African Parliament from Burkina Faso.
Political offices :
| Preceded by | Minister of Justice ?-2000 | Succeeded byBoureima Badini |
# Landfrauenschule Metgethen

Landfrauenschule Metgethen was a German women's school in Metgethen, which became part of Königsberg in 1939.

## History

Founded by Elisabeth Böhm-Lamgarben, chairwoman of the Landwirtschaftlicher Hausfrauenverein Ostpreußen (agricultural housewives' association of East Prussia), the women's school opened in April 1912 and served the province of East Prussia. Its original name was the Kronprinzessin-Cäcilie-Schule; its namesake, Duchess Cecilie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, visited the school in 1913. Its directors included Irene Freiin von Gayl until 1919 and Marie Goetz from 1926 to 1945. Although the school closed in 1945 amidst World War II, the structure survived the war and is now in Kaliningrad, Russia. The school had been associated with the Reifenstein schools.
# Landgericht

Landgericht may refer to:
* Landgericht (Germany), a mid-level court in the present-day judicial system of Germany
    For example,
** Landgericht Berlin
** Landgericht Bremen
* Landgericht (medieval), a regional magistracy in the Holy Roman Empire
# 2022 Brest Challenger

The 2022 Brest Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the seventh edition of the tournament which was part of the 2022 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Brest, France between 24 and 30 October 2022.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Benjamin Bonzi | 63 | 1 |
| POR | Nuno Borges | 94 | 2 |
| FRA | Grégoire Barrère | 111 | 3 |
| FRA | Hugo Grenier | 116 | 4 |
| NED | Jelle Sels | 140 | 5 |
| ITA | Matteo Arnaldi | 141 | 6 |
| FRA | Geoffrey Blancaneaux | 147 | 7 |
| FRA | Manuel Guinard | 148 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 17 October 2022.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Gabriel Debru
* Titouan Droguet
* Arthur Fils
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Alexey Vatutin
* Otto Virtanen
* Denis Yevseyev
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Duje Ajduković
* Mathias Bourgue
* Kenny de Schepper
* Evgeny Donskoy
* Sascha Gueymard Wayenburg
* Tristan Lamasine
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Viktor Durasovic
* Beibit Zhukayev

## Champions
### Singles

* Grégoire Barrère def. Luca Van Assche 6–3, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Viktor Durasovic / Otto Virtanen def. Filip Bergevi / Petros Tsitsipas 6–4, 6–4.
# Ramsberg

Ramsberg (Swedish pronunciation:) is a locality situated in Lindesberg Municipality, Örebro County, Sweden with 257 inhabitants in 2010.

## Riksdag elections

| Year | % | Votes | V | S | MP | C | L | KD | M | SD | NyD | Left | Right |
| 1973 | 88.9 | 762 | 2.0 | 51.4 | | 30.3 | 4.6 | 6.2 | 5.2 | | | 53.4 | 40.2 |
| 1976 | 94.0 | 790 | 3.7 | 50.1 | | 30.0 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 7.6 | | | 53.8 | 41.5 |
| 1979 | 90.6 | 751 | 3.5 | 53.1 | | 24.6 | 6.1 | 4.7 | 7.9 | | | 56.6 | 38.6 |
| 1982 | 89.7 | 730 | 2.6 | 54.9 | 2.2 | 21.0 | 2.1 | 5.8 | 11.5 | | | 57.5 | 34.5 |
| 1985 | 90.1 | 688 | 3.3 | 54.1 | 2.9 | 21.5 | 6.5 | | 11.5 | | | 57.4 | 39.5 |
| 1988 | 83.7 | 618 | 4.4 | 49.7 | 6.1 | 18.9 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 9.1 | | | 60.2 | 33.5 |
| 1991 | 85.3 | 628 | 4.5 | 45.9 | 4.1 | 16.2 | 3.3 | 11.0 | 12.1 | | 2.9 | 50.3 | 42.7 |
| 1994 | 88.5 | 617 | 7.1 | 48.8 | 8.1 | 13.0 | 3.1 | 6.0 | 12.8 | | 0.6 | 64.0 | 34.8 |
| 1998 | 84.3 | 546 | 12.6 | 35.3 | 7.5 | 13.0 | 2.4 | 13.0 | 13.7 | | | 55.5 | 42.1 |
| 2002 | 82.9 | 535 | 7.1 | 41.1 | 6.9 | 17.8 | 8.2 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 0.9 | | 55.1 | 43.4 |
| 2006 | 82.3 | 536 | 5.2 | 36.2 | 4.1 | 17.5 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 16.8 | 4.7 | | 45.5 | 45.0 |
| 2010 | 84.6 | 520 | 5.8 | 34.2 | 8.1 | 13.5 | 4.4 | 5.8 | 21.5 | 6.3 | | 48.1 | 45.2 |
| 2014 | 84.7 | 491 | 5.3 | 28.7 | 5.9 | 11.8 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 14.1 | 23.4 | | 39.9 | 33.4 |
| 2018 | 85.0 | 484 | 7.2 | 24.4 | 3.7 | 12.0 | 3.1 | 5.8 | 13.8 | 26.9 | | 47.3 | 49.6 |
# List of years in German television

This is a list of years in German television.

## Twenty-first century
### 2020s

    2020
    2021
    2022
    2023
    2024
    2025
    2026
    2027
    2028
    2029

### 2010s

    2010
    2011
    2012
    2013
    2014
    2015
    2016
    2017
    2018
    2019

### 2000s

    2000
    2001
    2002
    2003
    2004
    2005
    2006
    2007
    2008
    2009

## Twentieth century
### 1990s

    1990
    1991
    1992
    1993
    1994
    1995
    1996
    1997
    1998
    1999

### 1980s

    1980
    1981
    1982
    1983
    1984
    1985
    1986
    1987
    1988
    1989

### 1970s

    1970
    1971
    1972
    1973
    1974
    1975
    1976
    1977
    1978
    1979

### 1960s

    1960
    1961
    1962
    1963
    1964
    1965
    1966
    1967
    1968
    1969

### 1950s

    1950
    1951
    1952
    1953
    1954
    1955
    1956
    1957
    1958
    1959
# Raphimetopus spinifrontella

Raphimetopus spinifrontella is a species of snout moth. It is found in India.
# Ramón Santana

Ramon Santana is a municipality (municipio) of the San Pedro de Macorís province in the Dominican Republic.
Its original name was Guasa (also spelt Guaza) but, in 1899, was changed to Ramón Santana after the twin brother of Pedro Santana.

## Geography

The town is on the right side of the Soco river. The Guasa river, a tributary of the Soco, is close to the town.

## History

In 1888, it was made a Puesto Cantonal (a "military post"), similar to the present Municipal district, of the El Seibo province.
In 1938, Ramón Santana was transferred to the San Pedro de Macorís province as a municipality.
# Ramsay baronets of Whitehill (1665)

The Ramsay baronetcy, of Whitehill in the County of Edinburgh, was created in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia on 2 June 1665 for John Ramsay. The title became extinct on the death of the fifth Baronet in 1744.

## Ramsay baronets, of Whitehill (1665)

* Sir John Ramsay, 1st Baronet (1624–1674)
* Sir John Ramsay, 2nd Baronet (1645–1715)
* Sir John Ramsay, 3rd Baronet (died 1717)
* Sir Andrew Ramsay, 4th Baronet (1678–1721)
* Sir John Ramsay, 5th Baronet (1720–1744)
# Randal Rumley

Major-General Randal Rumley (12 November 1804 – 13 September 1884) was a British Army officer who became Commander-in-Chief, Scotland.

## Military career

Rumley was commissioned into the British Army on 20 December 1824 and served for much of his military career in the 60th Rifles. He became Inspector General of Infantry in April 1861. He was despatched to Canada in 1862 to take command of the 2nd Division as the British Government took steps to strengthen its military forces as a result of tensions created by the Trent Affair. Promoted to major-general on 9 November 1862, he went on to command the troops in the North British District, a role that he had taken up by 1868 and retired from in 1873.
Rumley was also colonel of the 27th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Foot from 1870 until its amalgamation into the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers in 1881, after which he was Colonel of the 1st Battalion of the new regiment until 1884. He was then made Colonel of the 1st Battalion, 60th Regiment of Foot from April 1884 until his death in September 1884.

## Personal life

On 30 September 1838, Rumley married Caroline Mary Berkeley, daughter of Sir George Henry Frederick Berkeley, grandson of Augustus Berkeley, 4th Earl of Berkeley.
Rumley was killed in a carriage accident while visiting a Mr. Butler of Chilton Lodge in Leverton, Berkshire.
# Listed buildings in Fradswell

Fradswell is a civil parish in the Borough of Stafford, Staffordshire, England. It contains two listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Both the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the village of Fradswell and the surrounding area. The listed buildings consist of a church and a house.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## Buildings

| Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes |
| Church of St James the Less 52°52′43″N 2°00′49″W﻿ / ﻿52.87857°N 2.01349°W﻿ / 52.87857; -2.01349﻿ (Church of St James the Less) | | c. 1200 | The oldest part of the church is the chancel. The nave was rebuilt and the tower added in 1764, and the church was restored and additions were made, including the south aisle, the vestry and the stair turret, in 1852. The upper stage of the tower and the north wall of the nave are in brick, the rest of the church is in local grey sandstone, and the roofs are tiled. The church consists of a nave, a wide south aisle, a lower and narrower chancel, a northeast vestry, and a west tower. The tower has a west doorway, a coped parapet, and a saddleback roof. |
| Fradswell Hall 52°52′45″N 2°00′51″W﻿ / ﻿52.87906°N 2.01427°W﻿ / 52.87906; -2.01427﻿ (Fradswell Hall) | — | c. 1800 | The house has plastered walls and a hipped slate roof, and is in later Georgian style. There are two storeys and three bays. On the front is a porch with Doric columns and a flat roof, and the windows are sashes. |
# Lithium selenide
## Properties

Lithium selenide is an inorganic compound that formed by selenium and lithium. It is a selenide with a chemical formula Li$_2$Se. Lithium selenide has the same crystal form as other selenides, which is cubic, belonging to the anti-fluorite structure, the space group is $Fm{\bar {3}}m$, each unit cell has 4 units.

## Synthesis

Lithium Selenide can be synthesized via the reaction between 1.0 equivalents of grey elemental selenium and 2.1 equivalents of lithium trialkylborohydride. The reaction takes place in a solution of THF (tetrahydrofuran) under with stirring (minimum of 20 minutes) at room temperature according to the reaction below: To increase yields and harmful byproducts, naphthalene can be added to the reaction as a catalyst.
Se + 2Li(C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$BH → Li$_2$Se + 2(C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$B + H$_2$
Another method of synthesis involves the reduction of selenium with lithium in liquid ammonia. The Li$_2$Se can be extracted after evaporation of the ammonia.

## Uses

One of the most contemporary uses of Li$_2$Se compounds is in the creation of high-density capacitors and batteries. Lithium selenide can act as an excellent prelithiation agent, which helps to prevent the loss of capacity and efficiency during the formation of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI). Additionally, the high relative conductivity and solubility of the products of lithium selenide decomposition makes it an ideal prelithiation agent. No harmful byproducts or gases are created during this decomposition of Li$_2$Se. One potential drawback to the use of Li$_2$Se is the dissolution and shuttle problems inherent to the transition metals like selenide. To avoid this problem, evolving heterostructure materials can be used to inhibit the dissolution and shuttle effects of Li$_2$Se.
# Raoui

Raoui (راوي "storyteller") is the first album of Souad Massi, the Algerian-born, Paris-based singer-songwriter, released by Wrasse Records in 2001. It was given a three-star rating by AllMusic reviewer Chris Nickson, who concluded: "there's plenty of promise for the future, as long as she really remembers her roots and doesn't wander the empty halls of rock." The Arabic lyrics and translations are published.

## Track listing

* "Raoui" - 3:47
* "Bladi" - 3:41
* "Amessa" - 3:47
* "Tant Pis Pour Moi" - 3:07
* "Hayati" - 4:10
* "Nekreh El Kelb" - 4:36
* "Denya" - 3:23
* "Khsara Aalik" - 4:45
* "Rani Rayha" - 4:49
* "J'ai pas de temps" - 4:06
* "Awham" - 4:25
* "Lamen" - 4:51
* "Enta Dari" - 3:46
* "Matebkiche" - 3:29

## Sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom | — | 10,000 |
# Listronotus bonariensis

Listronotus bonariensis is a species of weevil that is native to South America and is commonly known as the Argentine stem weevil. It is a pest of grasses and cereals, with the larvae being more destructive than the adult insects. It has spread to Australia and New Zealand, where it is regarded as a pest species.

## Description

The Argentine stem weevil is a small grey insect up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long, with a waxy covering. Soil particles adhere to this wax, and while the insect remains stationary, which it often does, this makes it well-camouflaged and difficult to spot. The larvae are cream-coloured grubs with brownish heads.

## Distribution

The Argentine stem weevil is native to South America where it is present in Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, Bolivia and Chile. In these countries it is not considered to be economically important. It has spread to Australia and New Zealand, in both of which countries it is regarded as a pest species. In New Zealand, it is considered to be the most important insect pest in the country, causing a total loss estimated in 1991 to be NZ$78–251 million per year.

## Ecology

This weevil feeds on a number of crop plants including perennial ryegrass, on which it is a major pest, Italian ryegrass, other grasses, wheat, barley, oats and maize. The adult beetle cuts small window-like holes in the foliage but the larvae do more damage. Batches of up to five eggs are laid, usually in a single row. The eggs are less than 1 mm (0.04 in) in length and are yellow at first, but darken with age. They hatch after one to two weeks.
In wheat, young plants are often killed by the larvae and plants at later stages of growth are stunted, have smaller root systems and fewer tillers. Attacks are more prevalent in reduced tillage systems because this encourages the growth of wild grasses and weeds which can also act as hosts. Seedlings of maize are also badly affected.
In perennial ryegrass, the eggs are laid on the leaf sheaths and the newly hatched larvae bore into the stem below. As each larva passes through its four instar stages it burrows through the plant and may destroy up to five tillers in the process. It is usual for only one larva to be present in each tiller.
Attempts have been made in New Zealand to biologically control the Argentine stem weevil. The braconid wasp Microctonus hyperodae is a parasitoid of the pest in South America and has been introduced to control it. The wasp has become established in the North Island and appears to be reducing populations of the weevil. Another wasp Microctonus aethiopoides had previously been introduced in order to control the clover root weevil (Sitona lepidus), and it has also been found to parasitize L. bonariensis. Several species of endophytic fungi, especially Acremonium spp., have also been studied with a view to biological control in New Zealand. Their presence inside the crop plant deters egg-laying by the weevil and reduces the damage done by the larvae, however Acremonium lolii renders perennial ryegrass toxic to livestock at some stages of growth, putting them at risk of developing the disease perennial ryegrass staggers.
# Randolph Kirkpatrick

Randolph Kirkpatrick (1863–1950) was a British spongiologist, cnidariologist and bryozoologist. He was assistant keeper of lower invertebrates at the British Natural History Museum from 1886 until his retirement in 1927.
Kirkpatrick published a limited number of papers on the sponges of Antarctica and the Indian Ocean. However, his most significant work was carried out on Merlia, a species of coralline sponge (a sponge which secretes a coral-like limestone skeleton). He was the first to correctly interpret these unusual sponges, but his work was largely ignored until the 1960s when T. F. Goreau and his colleagues W. D. Hartman and Jeremy Jackson rediscovered the coralline sponges in the reefs of the West Indies.
It is likely that his important work on the coralline sponges was dismissed by his contemporaries due to his having published a book containing unconventional ideas about the history of life on earth. This was the self-published The Nummulosphere: an account of the Organic Origin of so-called Igneous Rocks and Abyssal Red Clays (1912), printed in four volumes by Lamley & Co. of South Kensington. Kirkpatrick's theory proposed that Earth was originally covered with water and that larger benthic foraminifera of the genus Nummulites eventually accumulated into a layer which he called 'The Nummulosphere'. He additionally proposed that all the Earth's crustal rocks were subsequently derived from this "nummulosphaeric" layer and in his books he included illustrations of supposed nummulitic textures he had observed in granites and even meteorites. In his later years he admitted that this was erroneous, and that he had been misled by "the architecture of protoplasm".
# Larochemillay

Larochemillay is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## Demographics

On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 231.
# Randolph Barlow

Randolph Barlow, (Randulph, Ranulph, Randall or Ralph Barlow; c. 1572 – 1638) was an Anglican archbishop. He was made Pembroke College fellow at Cambridge University in 1593; attained Master of Arts in 1594; awarded Doctor of Divinity in 1600; took holy orders and later served in the Church of Ireland as the Archbishop of Tuam from 1629 to 1638.
Born in around 1572, his first known ecclesiastical appointment was in 1601 as parish priest of Ripton Regis, in 1612 as canon of Kildare Cathedral, and later to the Prebendary of Geashill (1614–17). He was also appointed Archdeacon of Meath in 1612, Dean of Leighlin (1614–18) and Precentor of Ossory (1615–18). He was then appointed the Dean of Christ Church, Dublin in 1618.
He was nominated the Archbishop of Tuam on 6 February 1629 and consecrated at Drogheda in April 1629. He was permitted to hold the deanery of Christ Church, Dublin and the rectory of Athenry in commendam. He appears to retain the archdeaconry of Meath until the next archdeacon was appointed in 1633, and resigned the deanery of Christ Church, Dublin on 17 December 1634.
He married Elizabeth Wheeler, daughter of Jonas Wheeler, Bishop of Ossory and Martha Tucker. They had at least one daughter Elizabeth, who married Sir Francis Hamilton, 1st Baronet, of Killock.
He died in office at Tuam, County Galway on 22 February 1638, aged 66, and was buried in St Mary's Cathedral, Tuam.
# Last minute

Last Minute may refer to:
* The Last Minute, a film from Stephen Norrington
* "Last Minute", a song from Marcin Rozynek's album Ubieranie do snu
* Last Minute (band), a band formed by Ryan Primack
* "Last Minute" (Continuum), the third-season finale of the Canadian television series, Continuum
* lastminute.com, a British travel company
# Little Deer Isle, Maine

Little Deer Isle is an island in Penobscot Bay, lying just north of the town (and island) of Deer Isle, Maine, United States, of which it is a part. The island is served by Maine State Route 15 via the Deer Isle Bridge. The northern end of the island is called Eggemoggin and there is a small island with a lighthouse on it at the tip called Pumpkin Island. Little Deer is approximately four miles (6.4 km) long and connects to Deer Isle by way of a causeway. There are only about 300 year-round residents of Little Deer, but many more summer residents. There is abundant wildlife on the island including deer, fox, squirrels, wild turkeys, ospreys, and bald eagles.