OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Martin Gotz

Martin Gustav Gotz (26 February 1883 – 13 August 1967) was an Australian rules footballer in the early 20th century who most notably played for Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Gotz started his senior career at Port Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football Association (VFA) in 1902 before heading to Western Australia the following year to play for Perth Football Club. His form for Perth however was ordinary and the club cleared Gotz to East Fremantle Football Club. At East Fremantle however, Gotz became a leading player, playing on the half back flank in East Fremantle's 1904 premiership team.
Gotz returned to Port Melbourne in 1905 before transferring to VFL club Carlton where he made his senior debut in 1906 but missed out on the club's inaugural VFL premiership when he was injured in the Semi Final. He did however participate in their 1907 and 1908 premierships, as well as the losing Grand Finals of 1909 and 1910.
In 1912 Gotz sought a clearance to fellow VFL club St Kilda and when it was refused he decided to stand out of football for the year. Gotz returned to Carlton in 1913, before returning to Port Melbourne as playing coach for 1914–15, the final years of VFA football before World War I. Gotz did not return to senior football after the war.
Although he didn't kick many goals in his career, he did manage to kick a bag of six against Richmond in 1909.
Gotz was involved in a controversial incident in the 1911 season, where he was alleged to have assaulted Melbourne University player Vic Trood during a game. Gotz was convicted of assault by the Melbourne District Court and was fined £10, but the conviction was quashed upon appeal.
Altogether, in a career spanning fourteen years, three leagues and four teams, Gotz played 162 senior games and won three premierships.
# Tinhou

Tinhou is a town in western Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of Bloléquin Department in Cavally Region, Montagnes District.
Tinhou was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
In 2014, the population of the sub-prefecture of Tinhou was 13,293.

## Villages

The 6 villages of the sub-prefecture of Tinhou and their population in 2014 are:
* Dédjan (1 888)
* Koadéguézon (1 708)
* Petit-Guiglo (1 803)
* Tinhou (5 370)
* Tuambly (1 502)
* Zou-Yahi (1022)
# Megatibicen dorsatus

Megatibicen dorsatus, known generally as the bush cicada or giant grassland cicada, is a species of cicada in the family Cicadidae.
# Road 36 (Iran)

Road 36 is a road in eastern Iran. It connects Firuzkuh to Semnan and to Road 81, Damghan–Nain Road. Then it goes through the newly built section between Tarud and Biyarjomand to Bardaskan continuing towards Taybad and Afghanistan's Islam Qala via Torbat-e Heydarieh.
# Megalophthalma

Megalophthalma (meaning "large eye" from the Greek megale ["large"] and ophthalmós ["eye"]) is an extinct genus of temnospondyl amphibian belonging to the family Plagiosauridae. It is represented by the single type species Megalophthalma ockerti from the Middle Triassic Erfurt Formation in southern Germany, which is itself based on a single partial skull and a fragment of the lower jaw. Megalophthalma is distinguished from other temnospondyls by its very large orbits or eye sockets, which occupy most of the skull and are bordered by thin struts of bone. Like those of most plagiosaurids, the skull flat, wide, and roughly triangular. The orbits are pentagon-shaped. The bones at the back of the skull (the occiput) are highly modified and show similarities with those of the plagiosaurid Plagiosternum. Both Megalophthalma and Plagiosternum lack prefrontal and postfrontal bones. In fact, Megalophthalma and Plagiosternum are thought to form their own clade or evolutionary grouping within Plagiosauridae called Plagiosterninae. In overall form Megalophthalma and Plagiosternum are intermediate between the basal plagiosaurid Plagiosuchus (which more closely resembles non-plagiosaurid temnospondyls) and the derived Gerrothorax (which has an even more highly modified skull than plagiosternines).
The authors who originally described Megalophthalma hypothesized that it and other plagiosaurids had eyes that were much smaller than the orbits. Most reconstructions of plagiosaurids, particularly those of Gerrothorax, show them having flattened eyes that fill up most of the orbits. However, a flattened eye is extremely unlikely because the lens would be too close to the retina to focus an image. Megalophthalma and other plagiosaurids more likely had spherical eyes like those of modern amphibians. The skull of Megalophthalma is too shallow for a spherical eye the width of the orbit to fit within it, so the eye was probably much smaller, perhaps less than 1 centimetre (0.39 in) in diameter. The eye was probably positioned near the front of the orbit as in modern small-eyed amphibians like cryptobranchid salamanders and pipid frogs. Another possibility, although far less likely, is that Megalophthalma and other plagiosaurids had eyes similar to those of the living deep-sea fish Ipnops, which are reduced to sheet-like retina that cover the upper surface of the skull and are only able to detect movement from shadows. Like Ipnops, plagiosaurids are hypothesized to have rested on the bottom of bodies of water and ambushed prey that swam above them. However, Ipnops and plagiosaurids are very distantly related, making it unlikely that lensless eyes evolved in Megalophthalma.
# Teaching school

The Teaching School as a concept came into being in 2000 when Central Queensland University (in Australia) developed and launched its innovative Bachelor of Learning Management Program (BLM). A core component was the Teaching School which was conceptualised by Professor David Lynch and the first (pilot) 'teaching school' was Kenilworth Community College, on the Sunshine Coast of Australia, under the leadership of Associate Professor David Turner, then the schools principal. The Teaching School is a parallel to the ‘teaching hospital’ in medicine, where the collective capacities and endeavours of a school (ie K-12) and a university (in this case an education faculty) are harnessed through formal partnership to create a sophisticated and enduring community of practice focused on teacher preparation and teaching improvement (Turner & Lynch, 2006; Lynch, 2012). In the medical model, professors and clinicians work side-by side as the constituents of a multi-dimensional ‘medical’ organisation that is sharply focused on practice excellence, improvement, and research. The same logic applies for the teaching school in that it is a new environment for teachers to be prepared (in-service and pre-service) and education research to be undertaken and disseminated for teacher consumption. With the medical teaching hospital construct in mind, the teaching school then conjures an arrangement where a stratified workforce emerges. Think student teachers, interns, associate teachers, working with registered teachers, professors and the numerous advisors from ‘regional education offices’, in a context of inter-related teaching, learning and research assignments. This stratification also represents a continuum of developing expertise, increased site capacities and staff positioning for effects in the teaching school and in the network of schools (or satellite TSs) that are co-opted for global practice scope, scale and impact. On a parallel plane this stratification represents a significant resource and capacity for rethinking how pupils (K-12) in the school might be taught.
In England, a Teaching school is referred to as an= Ofsted-graded outstanding school that works with other partners to provide high-quality training and development to school staff. They are part of the UK government's plan to give schools in England a central role in raising standards by developing a self-improving and sustainable school-led system.
They were first introduced in England by the coalition government in 2010, in a white paper entitled "The Importance of Teaching". The intention was to replace the university-based teacher training programmes with a workplace-based school-centred and led approach which devolves responsibility for development and management of education to the schools.
# Tropidodipsas repleta

Tropidodipsas repleta is a species of snake in the family, Colubridae. It is found in Mexico.
# Matsuida, Gunma

Matsuida (松井田町, Matsuida-machi) was a town located in Usui District, Gunma Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 16,556 and a density of 94.58 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 175.05 km$^2$.
On March 18, 2006, Matsuida was merged into expanded city of An'naka.
# SORBS1

CAP/Ponsin protein, also known as Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SORBS1 gene. It is part of a small family of adaptor proteins that regulate cell adhesion, growth factor signaling and cytoskeletal formation. It is mainly expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, liver, adipose tissue, and macrophages; in striated muscle tissue, it is localized to costamere structures.

## Structure

CAP/Ponsin may exist as thirteen alternatively-spliced isoforms, ranging from 81 kDa to 142 kDa. It is part of an adaptor protein family, of which ArgBP2 and vinexin are also a part. These proteins contain a conserved sorbin homology (SOHO) domain and three SH3 domains, and CAP/Ponsin is expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, liver, adipose tissue, and macrophages.

## Function

In muscle, CAP/Ponsin plays a role in the formation of mature costameres from focal adhesion-like contacts during assembly of the contractile apparatus, as overexpression of CAP/Ponsin disrupted normal cell-matrix contact morphology. In a mouse model of viral myocarditis due to Coxsackievirus infection, CAP/Ponsin stabilized antiviral type I interferon production and was protective against apoptosis and cytotoxicity. It has also been shown to be a major regulator of insulin-stimulated signaling and regulation of glucose uptake, by potentiating insulin-induced phosphorylation and recruitment of CBL to a lipid raft signaling complex involving flotillin. A role for it in macrophage function was illuminated by the finding that, in mice harboring SORBS1-deficient macrophages in bone marrow, it was protective against high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance and showed reduced inflammation. In non-muscle cells, it inhibits cell spreading and focal adhesion turnover, as its siRNA-mediated knockdown resulted in enhanced PAK/MEK/ERK activation and cell migration.

## Clinical Significance

CAP/Ponsin was demonstrated to be down-regulated in end-stage heart failure patients; an effect that was restored upon mechanical unloading. A single nucleotide polymorphism in SORBS1 was found to be associated with type 2 diabetes and obesity.

## Interactions

SORBS1 has been shown to interact with:
* CBL,
* FLOT1,
* INPPL1,
* INSM1,
* MLLT4,
* PXN, and
* Vinculin.
# Tini

Tini may refer to:
* Tiny Internet Interface, a microcontroller that includes the facilities necessary to connect to the Internet
* Titanium nitride, an extremely hard ceramic material, often used as a coating to improve surface properties
* Tini, Iran, a village in Kermanshah Province, Iran
* Tini (album), 2016 debut solo album by Tini
* Tini Tini Tini, 2020 studio album by Tini

## People

* Tinì Cansino (born 1959), stage name of Photina Lappa, Greek actress and television personality, mainly active in Italy
* Tini Kerei Taiaroa (1846–1934), New Zealand personality and community worker
* Tini Wagner (1919-2004), Dutch freestyle swimmer
* Clelia Tini (born 1992), Sammarinese swimmer
* Jody Tini (born 1976), New Zealand female basketball player
* Tini (singer) (born 1997), Argentine actress, singer-songwriter, dancer and model, also known for her lead role in Disney's series Violetta
# The Logan

The Logan, also known as El Beudor or the Sherwyn Hotel, is a historic building in Omaha, Nebraska, US designed by architect James T. Allan and built in 1918. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since July 22, 2005.
# Rivière des Mille Îles

The Rivière des Mille Îles (French:, "Thousand Islands River") is a channel of the Ottawa River in southwestern Quebec, Canada and runs into the Rivière des Prairies. It is 42 kilometres (26 mi) long.
It divides Île Jésus (the city of Laval) from the North Shore, the northern mainland suburbs of Montreal, such as Deux-Montagnes, Saint-Eustache, Boisbriand, Rosemère, Lorraine, Bois-des-Filion, Sainte-Thérèse, and Terrebonne.
The river rises at the narrowing of the Lake of Two Mountains, where the Ottawa River widens as it feeds into the St Lawrence at Montreal, and flows west to east. It joins the Rivière des Prairies at the eastern tip of Île Jésus, which shortly thereafter joins the St. Lawrence at the eastern tip of the Island of Montreal.
As its name suggests, the river contains many small islands which are part of the Hochelaga Archipelago. It is not to be confused with the Thousand Islands at the head of the St. Lawrence River, in Ontario and New York State.
# Telenueve

Telenueve is an Argentine TV news program. It is aired by Canal 9 since 2002.

## Fortnite controversy

In March 2019, following the Christchurch bombing, journalists claimed that the shooter was inspired by the Epic Games video game, Fortnite.
After talking about alleged stories related to the game, they pretended to play it with console controllers while playing a Fortnite gameplay taken from YouTube.
The public did not agree with what was done and accused the program of manipulation. Later, journalists admitted that it was a performance.
# Amby, Maastricht

A former village, Amby is now a neighborhood (part 25) of Maastricht, in the Netherlands, located about 4 km northeast of the center of the city.
From January 2, 1839, to July 1, 1970, Amby existed as a separate municipality. As of 2017, it had a total population of 6,565.
In November 2008, an amateur archaeologist discovered in a field 2 meters out of Amby the largest ever found Celtic gold and silver treasure in the Netherlands. Archaeologists from Maastricht and the VU University Amsterdam recovered 70 silver and 39 golden coins which dates back to the 1st century before Christ.

## Images

* Celtic treasure of Amby. 1st BC silver and gold coins, found in the Maastricht neighbourhood of Amby in 2008. Perhaps hidden in the ground by Eburones fleeing for Roman invaders.
* The former municipality of "Ambij" on an 1866 map.
vteNeighbouring areas :
Nazareth
Meerssen municipality
Meerssen municipality
Wittevrouwenveld
Amby
Valkenburg municipality
Scharn
Scharn
Scharn :
# Teaching philosophy

The teaching philosophy of a candidate for an academic position, sometimes referred to as a teaching philosophy statement, is a written statement of the candidate's general personal views on teaching. Colleges and universities that advertise a position whose duties require teaching often require the applicant to submit a teaching philosophy with the application.
Teaching philosophy statements are becoming increasingly required in the attainment of teaching positions. Teaching philosophy statement often attempts to express what methods of teaching the candidate practices and what educational styles they intend to make use of. They are generally reviewed and updated as educators gain more experience to reflect their current views and beliefs.

## Content

The teaching philosophy can cover a substantial amount of material within a single page, which is a common length for the written statement (though longer statements, up to five pages, are acceptable in some cases). A writer may include their own teaching experiences or dedication to learning. They may also describe their beliefs around education, including the values they hold and models they intend to follow. Teaching philosophies often share why the individual wishes to teach, and what motivates them to pursue a career in education. Written teaching philosophies may be customized to be more specific to the field one intends to teach.
Written teaching philosophy statements may be informed by existing pedagogical research and theory; an early example of such a book is The Philosophy of Teaching by Arnold Tompkins. Books, articles, and research on pedagogy can offer a foundation upon which aspiring educators can form their own beliefs and values.
In a 1997/8 publication from The Professional & Organizational Development Network in Higher Education, Nancy Van Note Chism provided a description of the teaching philosophy statement. This description includes a general outline of what the document may include and in what order:
* Conceptualization of Learning: How the candidate understands the process of learning
* Conceptualization of Teaching: What the candidate sees as a teacher's role and why
* Goals for Students: What the candidate expects of students in their classroom(s) in terms of learning and learning outcomes
* Implementation and Assessment: How the candidate actually instructs classes, and how they self-assess their teaching
* Your Future as a Successful Teacher/Personal Growth Plan: How the candidate's teaching has changed over time, and how they expect it may change. This can include challenges they foresee in their development, and assumptions or challenges they have overcome.
# Socket 495

Socket 495, also known as μPGA2, is a CPU socket used for the Intel Pentium III and Celeron mobile processors. This socket was also used in Microsoft's Xbox console for the Xbox CPU, albeit in a BGA (ball grid array) format. It replaces Socket 615 (μPGA1), which was used in Pentium II and early Celeron mobile processors.

## Technical specifications

This socket is a 495 pin CPU socket designed to house any processor in the Socket 495 package. The socket has a 1.27mm pitch and is designed to support a heatsink.
# Alborn

Alborn may refer to:
* Alborn Township, St. Louis County, Minnesota, a township in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States
* Alborn, Minnesota, an unincorporated community in Alborn Township, Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States

## People with the surname

* Alan Alborn (born 1980), American ski jumper
* Ray Alborn (born 1938), American football player
# Magoma people

The Magoma are a Bantu ethnolinguistic group based in the Makete District of Njombe Region in southern Tanzania. In 2003, the Magoma population was estimated to number 9,000.
The Magoma are often considered to be a sub-group of the Kinga, but the languages have significant differences that support their claim to be a separate ethnic group.
# List of defunct airlines of Luxembourg

This is a list of defunct airlines of Luxembourg.
| Airline | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Commenced operations | Ceased operations | Notes |
| Air Print | | APJ | AIR PRINT | 2004 | 2013 | Operated Cessna 525B CitationJet CJ3, Dassault Falcon 50 |
| Cargo Lion | | TLX | TRANSLUX | 1992 | 2001 | Operated Douglas DC-8-62F, Douglas DC-10-30F |
| Europe Air Charter | | PTU | AEROLUX | 1999 | 2002 | Operated Embraer Brasilia |
| Interocean Airways | | | | 1960 | 1966 | Operated Carvair, DC-3, DC-4, DC-6, Lockheed Constellation |
| JDP Lux | | JDP | RED PELICAN | 2001 | 2016 | Operated Beech 1900, Beech King Air |
| Lionair | | LIR | LIAR | 1988 | 1990 | |
| Luxair Commuter | | | | 1986 | 1997 | To Luxair. Operated Embraer Brasilia |
| Luxembourg Airlines | | | | 1947 | 1961 | Renamed to Luxair. Operated Curtiss C-46 |
| Luxflight Executive | | LFE | LUX EXPRESS | 2004 | 2006 | Operated Dassault Falcon 900 |
| Nittler Air Transport International | | | | 1969 | 1979 | Operated Lockheed Starliner |
| Seven Seas Airlines | | | | 1957 | 1961 | Operated Curtiss C-46, Douglas C-54 |
| Silver Arrows | | SVW | | 1999 | 2004 | Renamed/merged to Global Jet Luxembourg |
| Smart Cargo | | SMG | | 2014 | 2014 | |
| Strategic Airlines Luxembourg | SH | STU | LUXLINER | 2010 | 2012 | |
| West Air Luxembourg | NI | WLX | WEST LUX | 2003 | 2014 | |
# Agama knobeli

Agama knobeli, the southern rock agama, is a species of lizard in the family Agamidae. It is a small lizard found in Namibia.
# Soccer Fever

Soccer Fever(サッカーフィーバー) is a 1994 sports anime produced by Tokyo Movie Shinsha and RAI. It was broadcast by NHK and Rai Uno.
This anime is part of Eisei Anime Gekijō (衛星アニメ劇場). "Eisei Anime Gekijo" is an anthology program which broadcasts both new ongoing and older completed programs. It was started in 1990 and is broadcast by NHK-BS2.

## Plot

Soccer Fever revolves around a theatrical reiteration of all the stories that happened in the previous FIFA World Cups. It covers all the world cups from the 1930 edition which was held in Uruguay till the then most recent one in 1994 which was held in USA. It follows the stories revolving around the former world cup winners and the circumstances leading to their wins. The main protagonist of the story is an ex-reporter by the name of Brian Thompson. He leads the audience into the great matches played by the various former world cup winners. In the middle we are also shown glimpses from Brian's youth. The show covers all the great players who lead their respective countries to world Cup glory.We also see the game brilliantly reborn through spectacular players like Franz Beckenbauer, Müller Gard, Eusebio and the greatest of them all, Diego Armando Maradona.
# Alborea

Alborea is a municipality in Albacete, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It has a population of 870.
# Miloš Bečvář

Miloš Bečvář (born 21 January 1957) is a Czech cross-country skier. He competed at the 1980 Winter Olympics and the 1984 Winter Olympics.
# Tindariidae

Tindariidae is a family of clams of the order Nuculanida.

## Genera

* Spinula (Dall, 1908)
** Spinula calcar (Dall, 1908)
** Spinula oceanica Filatova, 1958
** Spinula bogorovi Filatova, 1958
** Spinula vityazi Filatova, 1964
** Spinula tasmanica Knudsen, 1970
** Spinula pelvisshikokuensis Okutani, 1975-b
* Tindaria Bellardi, 1875
** Tindaria acinula
** Tindaria aeolata (Dall, 1890)
** Tindaria agathida (Dall, 1890)
** Tindaria amabilis (Dall, 1889)
** Tindaria brunnea
** Tindaria californica
** Tindaria callistiformis Verrill & Bush, 1897
** Tindaria cervola
** Tindaria cytherea (Dall, 1881)
** Tindaria dicofania
** Tindaria erebus Clarke, 1959
** Tindaria kennerlyi
** Tindaria lata Verrill & Bush, 1897
** Tindaria miniscula
** Tindaria smithii (Dall, 1886)
** Tindaria striata (King & Broderip, 1832)
** Tindaria virens (Dall, 1890)
# Measuring coalgebra

In algebra, a measuring coalgebra of two algebras A and B is a coalgebra enrichment of the set of homomorphisms from A to B. In other words, if coalgebras are thought of as a sort of linear analogue of sets, then the measuring coalgebra is a sort of linear analogue of the set of homomorphisms from A to B. In particular its group-like elements are (essentially) the homomorphisms from A to B. Measuring coalgebras were introduced by Sweedler (1968, 1969).

## Definition

A coalgebra C with a linear map from C×A to B is said to measure A to B if it preserves the algebra product and identity (in the coalgebra sense). If we think of the elements of C as linear maps from A to B, this means that c(a$_1$a$_2$) = Σc$_1$(a$_1$)c$_2$(a$_2$) where Σc$_1$⊗c$_2$ is the coproduct of c, and c multiplies identities by the counit of c. In particular if c is grouplike this just states that c is a homomorphism from A to B. A measuring coalgebra is a universal coalgebra that measures A to B in the sense that any coalgebra that measures A to B can be mapped to it in a unique natural way.

## Examples

* The group-like elements of a measuring coalgebra from A to B are the homomorphisms from A to B.
* The primitive elements of a measuring coalgebra from A to B are the derivations from A to B.
* If A is the algebra of continuous real functions on a compact Hausdorff space X, and B is the real numbers, then the measuring coalgebra from A to B can be identified with finitely supported measures on X. This may be the origin of the term "measuring coalgebra".
* In the special case when A = B, the measuring coalgebra has a natural structure of a Hopf algebra, called the Hopf algebra of the algebra A.