OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Surinamese Footballer of the Year

The title Surinamese Footballer of the Year (Voetballer van het Jaar) has been awarded in Suriname since 1964. The award is determined by a poll of Surinamese sports journalists as members of the VSJS (Vereniging van Sportjournalisten in Suriname) established in 2014, replacing the SOC (Suriname Olympic Committee) who determined the winners in the years prior.

## Footballer of the Year

| Surinamese Footballer of the year | Surinamese Footballer of the year | Surinamese Footballer of the year | Golden Boot | Golden Boot | Golden Boot |
| Year | Player | Club | Year | Player | Club |
| 1964 | Siegfried Haltman | Robinhood |
| 1965 | Armand Sahadewsing | Transvaal |
| 1966 | Frits Purperhart | Leo Victor |
| 1967 | Frits Purperhart | Leo Victor |
| 1968 | Edwin Schal | Transvaal |
| 1970 | Remie Olmberg | Robinhood |
| 1971 | Arnold Zebeda | Robinhood |
| 1972 | Edwin Schal | Transvaal |
| 1973 | Theo Klein | Transvaal |
| 1974 | Rinaldo Entingh | Robinhood |
| 1975 | Henry Playfair | Voorwaarts |
| 1976 | Wilfred Garden | Robinhood |
| 1977 | Remie Olmberg | Robinhood |
| 1978 | Frank Borgia | Leo Victor |
| 1979 | Wilfred Garden | Robinhood |
| 1980 | Kenneth Stjeward | Robinhood |
| 1981 | Carlo Monpellier | Transvaal |
| 1982 | Not awarded | |
| 1983 | Rinaldo Entingh | Robinhood |
| 1984 | Ludwig Simpson | Transvaal |
| 1985 | Not awarded | |
| 1986 | Regilio Doest | Transvaal |
| 1990 | Ricardo Winter | Robinhood |
| 1991 | Ronald Kolf | Robinhood |
| 1992 | Leo Koswal, Sr. | Robinhood |
| 1993 | Leo Koswal, Sr. | Robinhood |
| 1994 | Leo Koswal, Sr. | Robinhood |
| 1995 | Leo Koswal, Sr. | Robinhood |
| 1996 | Leo Koswal, Sr. | Robinhood |
| 1997 | Leo Koswal, Sr. | Robinhood |
| 1998 | Leo Koswal, Sr. | Robinhood |
| 1999 | Orlando Grootfaam | Robinhood | 1999 | Clifton Sandvliet | SNL |
| 2000 | Roché Emanuelson | Transvaal | 2000 | Daniël Eduardo Ramadhin | WBC |
| 2001 | Lupson Rinaldo | WBC | 2001 | Clifton Sandvliet | SNL |
| 2002 | Patrick Zinhagel | Transvaal | 2002 | Clifton Sandvliet | SNL |
| 2003 | Harold Blokland | Robinhood | 2003 | Clifton Sandvliet | SNL |
| 2004 | Claudio Pinas | WBC | 2004 | Clifton Sandvliet | Transvaal |
| 2005 | Clifton Sandvliet | WBC | 2005 | Clifton Sandvliet | WBC |
| 2006 | Daniël Eduardo Ramadhin Clifton Sandvliet | WBC WBC | 2006 | Clifton Sandvliet | WBC |
| 2007 | Daniël Eduardo Ramadhin | WBC | 2007 | Daniël Eduardo Ramadhin | WBC |
| 2014 | Obrendo Huiswoud | Inter Moengotapoe | 2014 | Sorencio Juliaans | Transvaal |
| 2015 | Gregory Pokie | Inter Moengotapoe | | | |
| 2016 | Dimitrie Apai | W Connection | | | |
| 2017 | Dimitrie Apai | W Connection | | | |
| 2018 | Ivenzo Comvalius | Transvaal | | | |
| 2019 | Gleofilo Vlijter | Aris Limassol FC | | | |

## Footballer of the Century

Surinamese Footballer of the century :
| Year | Player |
| 20th century | Humphrey Mijnals |
# Limnaecia clinodesma

Limnaecia clinodesma is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found on Java.
# Lymphatogenous metastasis

Lymphatogenous metastasis is the spread of cancer from the vulva, clitoris and Bartholin glands. As these other more superficial cancers grow deeper into the surrounding tissue, the risk of lymphatogenous metastasis increases. Vulvar cancers spread primarily to the inguinofemoral lymph nodes. From these lymph nodes, cancer can spread to the pelvic lymph nodes.

## Risk

If the depth of the cancer on the vulva, clitoris or Bartholin gland is less than 1 mm, lymphatogenous metastasis is relatively unlikely. When the growth is between 1 and 3 mm in depth, the risk of lymphatogenous metastasis approaches 8%. At the depths of more than 3 mm, the involvement of lymph nodes is expected in at least 20% of the time. Risk continues to increase along with the possibility of contralateral metastasis. Other growth characteristics influence risk of the spread such as the mass of the original growth, the initial location. Operation techniques. Vulvar cancer at Stage IVA will involve the lymph nodes.

## Treatment

Traditionally, large amounts of tissue were removed in a 'radical vulvectomy'. This involved the removal of the entire vulva and the inguinofemoral lymph nodes on both sides with what was termed a “butterfly” incision. Patient survival was correlated to this surgery, sometimes described as "mutilating". In the past two decades individual treatment plans have replaced the standardized "butterfly" surgical techniques. Removal of the inguinofemoral lymph nodes is done separately from the vulvectomy.
# Lăpuș (disambiguation)

Lăpuș may refer to several entities in Romania:
* Lăpuș, a commune and village in Maramureș County
* Lăpuș (river), a tributary of the Someș in Maramureș County
* Lăpuş Mountains, a subgroup of the Eastern Carpathians
* Târgu Lăpuș, a town in Maramureș County

## Lăpușnicu

* Lăpușnicu Mare, a commune in Caraș-Severin County, western Romania
* Lăpușnicu River, a tributary of the Nera River in Romania

## Lăpușnicul

* Lăpușnicul Mic, a tributary of the Râul Mare in Hunedoara County, Romania
# Luther (1964 film)

Luther is a 1964 TV play broadcast by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. It was adapted by Phillip Grenville Mann from the 1961 play by John Osborne. It was directed in Melbourne by Christopher Muir and starred Terry Norris in the title role.

## Premise

It is a biographical play about the life of Luther during the years of 1506–1530. The play shows his marriage and the interactions he had with the people in his life.

## Cast

* Terry Norris as Martin Luther
* Syd Conabere as Knight
* Douglas Kelly as Johann Tetzel
* Michael Duffield as Staupitz
* Brian James as Cajetan
* William Lloyd as Prior
* James Lynch as Hans
* Peter Aanensen as Lucas
* George Whaley as Brother Weinand
* Beverley Dunn as Katherine
* Glen Farmer as Militz
* Michael Cole as Pope Leo X
* Keith Lee as Eck
* John Royle as Emperor
* Ian Neill as Ulrich
* Ray Angel as archbishop
* Colin McEwan as one of the monks

## Production

Osborne's play was first performed in 1961. The play had a cast of 34 and was headlined by Norris, who that year had already been seen in Nude with Violin, The Sponge Room and The Physicists. Colin McEwan, who played a monk, was a radio personality, moving into acting. It was designed by Paul Cleveland. It was the TV dramatic acting debut of singer Michael Cole.

## Reception

The Age said it was "baffling". This review prompted a letter of response from Chris Muir.
The Sydney Morning Herald called it "quite painfully cramped and distorted... Norris made Luther hardly credible... the play seemed to take place in the vacuum"
The Canberra Times said "Christopher Muir's production, the best so far this year, was among the most successful of all local productions, at least since Ray Mcnnuir's departure. The first moments of the play, in particular, made spectacular television."
# Lion Yard

The Lion Yard shopping centre is a covered shopping centre in the city centre of Cambridge, England. Construction work on the centre, which is bounded by St Andrew's Street, Corn Exchange Street, and Petty Cury, commenced in 1970 and the development contained a library, multi-storey car park and magistrates' court.
It predates and is significantly smaller than either the Grafton Centre or the Grand Arcade. The latter connects directly to Lion Yard. The Grafton Centre is situated just outside the city centre, however it has large shops such as Debenhams which the Lion Yard does not have, due to its confined location.
For many years a central feature of the atrium was a white pillar with the statue of a large red lion on the top of it, safely out of easy reach. This recalled the Red Lion pub which had occupied the site until demolished in 1969. The lion statue was removed in 1999 and is now at the Cambridge University rugby club's ground on Grange Road. A red lion is an emblem of the University of Cambridge and the crest of its rugby club.
Lion Yard was refurbished in the late 1990s/early 2000s. A recently constructed covered mall, the Grand Arcade mentioned above, adjoins Lion Yard on its south side; the two are interconnected.
The main shopping mall is centred around an atrium which benefits from four entrances and exits. The retail element is concentrated on the ground floor; however, the Central Library can be accessed from the first floor of Lion Yard along with retailers Ellis Brigham, The North Face and New Look.
The Centre consists of a three-storey office block (Lion House and St George House), an undercover external colonnade taking up one half of Petty Cury, external shops opposite St Andrew the Great Church, many high street retailers internally along with housing the seventh busiest library in the UK.
# Lindarängen

59°20′18.1″N 18°6′11.4″E﻿ / ﻿59.338361°N 18.103167°E﻿ / 59.338361; 18.103167
Lindarängen is a location outside Stockholm, Sweden.
During the 1912 Summer Olympics, it hosted the steeplechase trials for the equestrian eventing competition.
Between 1921 and 1952 Lindarängen also hosted Stockholm's water airport for seaplanes.
# Lindapterys

Lindapterys is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Lindapterys include:
* † Lindapterys alata (Millet, 1865)
* † Lindapterys cervantesorum Goret, Ledon & Pons, 2013
* Lindapterys domlamyi Garrigues & Merle, 2014
* Lindapterys murex (Hedley, 1922)
* † Lindapterys poppelacki (Hörnes, 1853)
* Lindapterys sanderi Petuch, 1987
* Lindapterys soderiae Callea, Volpi, Martignoni & Borri, 2001
* Lindapterys vokesae Petuch, 1987

### Species brought into synonymy

* Lindapterys rosalimae Barros, 1990: synonym of Lindapterys sanderi Petuch, 1987
* Lindapterys soderii Callea, Volpi, Martignoni & Borri, 2001: synonym of Lindapterys soderiae Callea, Volpi, Martignoni & Borri, 2001
# Susana Rodríguez

Susana Rodríguez may refer to:
* Susana Rodríguez (artist) (born 1980), Mexican visual artist
* Susana Rodríguez (paratriathlete) (born 1988), Spanish paratriathlete and sprinter
# Luzy, Nièvre

Luzy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## Geography

The village is located in the middle of the commune, on the right bank of the river Alène.
# ASTM D8441/D8441M

ASTM D8441 is an ASTM International standard defining the International Intoxicating Cannabinoid Product Symbol (IICPS). As of mid-2022, the symbol has been incorporated into the universal symbols required for cannabis packages in the states of Montana, New Jersey, South Dakota and Vermont.

## Development

The IICPS was co-designed by Doctors for Cannabis Regulation (DFCR) founder David L. Nathan and University of Pennsylvania design student Eli Nathan. Nathan has published a number of standards for cannabis product labeling, one of which was modified and renamed the IICPS in 2021.
Working together with DFCR, Committee D37 of ASTM International approved the IICPS as the world's first and only cannabis product symbol to bear the designation of an international voluntary consensus standard. The standard was published as ASTM D8441/D8441M in February 2022.

## Definition

ASTM D8441/D8441M defines the IICPS as the silhouette of a cannabis leaf inside an ANSI Z535 and ISO 3864 compliant black-bordered yellow warning triangle. All dimensions of the symbol and the leaf silhouette (a novel design by David and Eli Nathan) are defined in ASTM D8441/D8441M. The state of Vermont approved use of the IICPS before the ASTM standard was published, and their choice of a different color scheme is now out of compliance with the ASTM D8441/D8441M standard.
When used on a dark background, the IICPS utilizes a yellow border that is defined in ASTM D8441/D8441M but is not included in ISO 3864.
As required by ISO 3864 and ISO 7010, no text is permitted in the IICPS itself. However, the IICPS is designed to be accompanied by supplemental text if and when defined by the authority having jurisdiction (AHJ). For example, the Montana symbol includes the word “MARIJUANA” under the IICPS, the New Jersey symbol includes another graphic with a hand in a stop sign and the words “NOT SAFE FOR KIDS”, and the Vermont symbol includes the text “CONTAINS THC”.

## Usage

Montana was the first U.S. state to adopt the IICPS in late 2021. New Jersey and Vermont have subsequently incorporated the IICPS design into their state symbols.
New Jersey and Vermont have mandated the printing or embossing of the IICPS directly onto single servings of cannabis products — such as edibles.

## Accessing the IICPS and ASTM D8441/D8441M

While the standard ASTM D8441/D8441M is only available for purchase directly from ASTM International, the digital files for the IICPS itself is available at no cost via download on the DFCR website, and there is no fee for its use by regulatory authorities. States that have adopted the symbol have made it freely available for download on the websites of their respective cannabis regulatory authorities.
# AO-38

AO-38 may refer to:
* USS Winooski (AO-38), United States Navy oiler which saw service during World War II
* AO-38 assault rifle, a Russian firearm
# Lindback Award

The Christian R. and Mary F. Lindback Award is given out by the Christian R. and Mary F. Lindback Foundation.

## History

Christian Lindback was the president and owner of Abbotts Dairies. He was also a trustee of Bucknell University. His foundation established the Lindback Awards, for distinguished teaching at colleges and universities in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and Virginia. The award includes an honorarium and a medallion.

## Notable recipients

* Matthew Adler (born 1962), Richard A. Horvitz Professor of Law at Duke University School of Law.
* Norman Adler (1941-2016), professor of behavioral neurobiology and evolutionary psychology
* Nina Auerbach (1943–2017), John Welsh Centennial Professor of English Emerita at the University of Pennsylvania
* Michelle Francl, Professor of Chemistry, Bryn Mawr College, and Adjunct Scholar, Vatican Observatory
* Henry Gleitman (1925–2015), Professor Emeritus of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania
* Robert A. Gorman (born 1937), Professor of Law at the University of Pennsylvania Law School
* Margaret Hastings (1910–1970), historian of Medieval English legal history
* Vijay Kumar (born 1962), roboticist and professor in the School of Engineering & Applied Science at the University of Pennsylvania
* Helen Kwalwasser (1927–2017), Professor Emeritus of violin at Temple University
* Corinne Hogden Robinson (1909–2005), Head of the Food and Nutrition Department at Drexel University
* Amy Wax (born 1953), the Robert Mundheim Professor of Law at the University of Pennsylvania Law School
# ATC code V

ATC code V Various is a section of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the classification of drugs and other medical products.
Codes for veterinary use (ATCvet codes) can be created by placing the letter Q in front of the human ATC code: for example, QV. National issues of the ATC classification may include additional codes not present in this list, which follows the WHO version.
# Svetoslav Petrov

Svetoslav Petrov may refer to:
* Svetoslav Petrov (footballer born 1978), former Bulgarian football midfielder
* Svetoslav Petrov (footballer born 1988), Bulgarian football midfielder for Lokomotiv Sofia
# Limoncocha National Biological Reserve

Limoncocha National Biological Reserve is a nature reserve is located 229 miles from Quito, Ecuador. The reserve includes over 11,000 acres (44 km$^2$) of land in the Shushufindi Canton, Sucumbíos Province.

## Fauna

There is a large concentration of Fauna in and around the reserve. The over 347 species of bird that live in the reserve make Birdwatching very popular attraction. Limoncocha also holds a large number of tortoises and a diverse population of fish.

## Flora

The park is a largely water environment so a large portion of the Flora in the Nature reserve is either aquatic or semi-aquatic in nature. As with much of Ecuador towering trees provide homes for hundreds of types of animals. The microscopic algae in the water gives it a lemon green color.

## Attractions

Much of the reserve is a lagoon style landscape that was formed by the ancient course of the Napo River. A small community of Quichua also live in the Reserve.

## Climate

Climate data for Limoncocha, elevation 219 m (719 ft), (1971–2000) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29.9 (85.8) | 30.2 (86.4) | 29.8 (85.6) | 29.4 (84.9) | 29.2 (84.6) | 28.7 (83.7) | 28.4 (83.1) | 29.6 (85.3) | 30.2 (86.4) | 30.4 (86.7) | 30.8 (87.4) | 30.6 (87.1) | 29.8 (85.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20.0 (68.0) | 20.4 (68.7) | 20.5 (68.9) | 20.6 (69.1) | 20.4 (68.7) | 20.1 (68.2) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.6 (67.3) | 19.8 (67.6) | 19.9 (67.8) | 20.5 (68.9) | 20.1 (68.2) | 20.1 (68.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 244.0 (9.61) | 224.0 (8.82) | 292.0 (11.50) | 310.0 (12.20) | 299.0 (11.77) | 318.0 (12.52) | 262.0 (10.31) | 218.0 (8.58) | 240.0 (9.45) | 291.0 (11.46) | 273.0 (10.75) | 198.0 (7.80) | 3,169 (124.77) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 87 | 88 | 88 | 88 | 88 | 89 | 89 | 87 | 87 | 85 | 87 | 86 | 87 |
| Source: FAO ||||||||||||||
# Limone

Limone may refer to:
* Limone (Wedding Peach), fictional character
* Limone, Italy or Limone sul Garda, town and comune in Italy
* Limone Piemonte, town and comune in Italy
# Lissotes latidens

Lissotes latidens, commonly known as the Wielangta stag beetle or broad-toothed stag beetle, is a species of stag beetle which is only found in an area centred in Wielangta Forest in eastern Tasmania. It is one of the rarest animals in Australia.
The broad-toothed stag beetle has been recorded at less than 40 sites, scattered across an area of 280 square kilometres (110 sq mi), since it was first discovered in 1871. It lives and breeds in moist decaying wood underneath logs on the ground. It has no wings, and it is likely that it moves no further than tens of metres throughout its life. Stag beetles are an ancient lineage thought to have evolved with the dinosaurs over 200 million years ago. In a 2006 study some 121 logs were rolled, only 2 broad-toothed stag beetles were observed, out of a total of some 106 beetles. It is threatened by bulldozing and burning, because this disturbs leaf litter and logs, removes old trees and dries out the forest by removal of the canopy. It was listed as a threatened species on 3 December 2002.
# MCD

MCD, Mcd or mcd may refer to:

## Science

* Magnetic circular dichroism, with polarized light
* Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, an enzyme involved in fatty acid biosynthesis
* Mesoscale convective discussion, Storm Prediction Center forecast
* Millicandela (mcd) or Megacandela (Mcd), units of brightness or light intensity

### Medical

* Minimal change disease, a disease of the kidney
* Multicentric Castleman's disease, a sub-type of Castleman's disease

## Technology

* Magnetic chip detector, in engines
* Maxi single or Maxi single Compact Disc
* Mega-CD, a console by Sega
* Mini compact disc
* .mcd, a Mathcad document file

## Transportation

* Mackinac Island Airport (IATA airport code), in Michigan, US
* Macleod railway station, Melbourne
* Merced station (Amtrak) (station code), California, US
* Moscow Central Diameters, commuter rail system in Moscow, Russia

## Organizations

* MCD Productions, an Irish event promoter
* MCD, an imprint of Farrar, Straus and Giroux
* McDonald's, restaurant chain, NYSE stock ticker
* Melbourne College of Divinity
* Monte Carlo Doualiya, a French public radio service in the Middle East
* Municipal Corporation of Delhi

## Other uses

* 1400 (Roman numerals)
* M Countdown, a South Korean music TV program
* Minecraft Dungeons, a video game
* Minor civil division, a geographical term used by the United States Census Bureau
* North Macedonia (UNDP code: MCD), a sovereign state in Europe
# Superconvergence

In numerical analysis, a superconvergent or supraconvergent method is one which converges faster than generally expected (superconvergence or supraconvergence). For example, in the Finite Element Method approximation to Poisson's equation in two dimensions, using piecewise linear elements, the average error in the gradient is first order. However under certain conditions it's possible to recover the gradient at certain locations within each element to second order.
# Richard Bingley

Richard Bingley was an Irish soldier originally from Wales. In 1610 Bingley was appointed Constable of Doe Castle. He was granted a significant estate as part of the Plantation of Ulster. Along with his elder brother Sir Ralph Bingley, he turned County Donegal into a centre of Welsh settlement.
# Rhodoprasina

Rhodoprasina is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae erected by Walter Rothschild and Karl Jordan in 1903.

## Species

* Rhodoprasina callantha Jordan 1929
* Rhodoprasina corolla Cadiou & Kitching 1990
* Rhodoprasina corrigenda Kitching & Cadiou 1996
* Rhodoprasina floralis (Butler 1876)
* Rhodoprasina koerferi Brechlin, 2010
* Rhodoprasina mateji Brechlin & Melichar, 2006
* Rhodoprasina nanlingensis Kishida & Wang, 2003
* Rhodoprasina nenulfascia Zhu & Wang 1997
* Rhodoprasina viksinjaevi Brechlin, 2004
* Rhodoprasina winbrechlini Brechlin 1996
# Richard Parks (disambiguation)

Richard Parks (born 1977) is a Welsh rugby union player turned extreme endurance athlete and television presenter.
Richard Parks may also refer to:
* Rich Parks (1943–1978), American basketball player
* Richard Parks (author) (born 1955), American writer
# List of African-American newspapers in Washington

List of African-American newspapers in Washington may refer to:
* List of African-American newspapers in Washington (state)
* List of African-American newspapers in Washington, D.C.
# Lingard, California

Lingard is an unincorporated community in Merced County, California. It is located on the Southern Pacific Railroad 8 miles (13 km) west of Le Grand, at an elevation of 194 feet (59 m).
# Lingareddypalem

Lingareddypalem, also Lingareddy Palem, is a village in Krishna District of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is located in the Koduru Mandal at a distance of 110 km from Vijayawada and 50 km from Machilipatnam. The Postal Index (PIN) is 521328.

## Lord Shiva Temple

Famous for Lord Shiva incarnation as Sri Gokarneshwara Swami with Mother Parvathi as Sri Bala Tripura Sundari Devi.

## Education

There are two schools in Lingareddypalem. One is Zilla parishad high school and the second one is Elementary school.
# Sybra plagiatoides

Sybra plagiatoides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1950.
# Kutubpur Datana

Kutubpur Datana ( known as Datana ) is a village of Rava Rajput (or Raya rajputs or Rawa Rajputs, a major clan of the Rajput) is a town in Muzaffarnagar district, India situated 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) east of Budhana.

## Situation

The post office lies in the village of Kurthal some 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) away. The village of Datana comes under the Budhana Tehsil. The Hindon River touches the border of the village in the North.
There is one primary school and one school just behind it up to 8th class. Shivji Temple is situated beside the primary school.
Agriculture land is mainly divided into two geographical units, Khadar and Bangar, nearer to and farther from river respectively. Although sugarcane is the main commercial crop, peoples also plant poplar trees in abundance.
Villages near Datana are Atali and Nagwa to the east, Mahaljana to the west and Riyawali and Nagla to the north. Buses, jugar, tanga (horse-cart) and e-rikshaw (Electric Rickshaw) are the main transportation means. To reach the village from Delhi, there are bus routes via Baraut and Meerut.
29°13′55″N 77°31′01″E﻿ / ﻿29.232°N 77.517°E﻿ / 29.232; 77.517Nature of Peoples
People of this village are too familiar and helpful to others, they love to visit Budhana market for shopping, they also love to watch cinema on theatre.