OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laser ablation synthesis in solution

Laser ablation synthesis in solution (LASiS) is a commonly used method for obtaining colloidal solution of nanoparticles in a variety of solvents. Nanoparticles (NPs,), are useful in chemistry, engineering and biochemistry due to their large surface-to-volume ratio that causes them to have unique physical properties. LASiS is considered a "green" method due to its lack of use for toxic chemical precursors to synthesize nanoparticles.
In the LASiS method, nanoparticles are produced by a laser beam hitting a solid target in a liquid and during the condensation of the plasma plume, the nanoparticles are formed. Since the ablation is occurring in a liquid, versus air/vacuum/gas/, the environment allows for plume expansion, cooling and condensation with a higher temperature, pressure and density to create a plume with stronger confinement. These environmental conditions allow for more refined and smaller nanoparticles LASiS is usually considered a top-down physical approach. LASiS emerged as a reliable alternative to traditional chemical reduction methods for obtaining noble metal nanoparticles (NMNp). LASiS is also used for synthesis of silver nanoparticles AgNPs, which are known for their antimicrobial effects. Production of AgNPs via LASiS causes nanoparticles with varying antimicrobial characteristics due to different properties achieved via the fine tuning of NPs size in liquid ablation.

## Pros and Cons

LASiS has some limitations in the size control of NMNp, which can be overcome by laser treatments of NMNp. Other cons of LASiS include: the slow rate of NPs production, high consumption of energy, laser equipment cost, and decreased ablation efficiency with longer usage of the laser within a session. Other pros of LASiS include: minimal waste production, minimal manual operation, and refined size control of nanoparticles.
# Suzi Godson

Suzi Godson is The Times' sex and relationships columnist.
Born in Ireland, she moved to London aged 18 to study graphic design at Saint Martin's School of Art and the Royal College of Art. She subsequently acquired an Msc and a PhD in psychology at Birkbeck, University of London. In 2001, Godson launched the UK's first broadsheet sex column in The Independent On Sunday. She moved to The Times in 2004 and continues to write a weekly column answering questions about sex and relationships. Godson's Times column is syndicated to the Irish Examiner. Godson is the author of The Sex Book[1] [2](Cassell), The Body Bible[3] (Penguin) and Sex Counsel[4] (Cassell). In 2017, she launched Tellmi, a multi-award winning, anonymous, pre-moderated, peer support app for young people aged 11-25. Tellmi is NHS commissioned and has been independently evidenced to improve mental health in young people. Suzi is married and has four children. Her youngest daughter has type one diabetes[5].
# Puram

Puram (Tamil: புறம், puṟam, Lit. exterior) is one of two genres of Classical Tamil poetry. The concept of the lifestyle of human beings falls in two categories: personal and public. The genre dealing with poems about love affairs is called Akam (அகம்), while Puram concerns many subjects including wars, kings, poets and personal virtues.
Tolkāppiyam, the earliest work of Tamil grammar and literature available in Tamil, divides each genre into seven strands (Thinai), comparing and connecting the two categories of lifestyle.
Works in the Puram genre reflect on different people's lifestyles, especially that of kings. The works identify personal names, unlike in the Akam genre. Because they include the names of kings, poets, and places, Tamil literary scholars consider them a historical record.
# Shakal

Shakal (lit. 'face') may refer to
* Shakal Sandhya, a 2005 Indian Bengali-language film
* Shakal Pe Mat Ja, a 2011 Indian Hindi-language film
* Ram Shakal, Indian politician
* Shakal, the fictional villain portrayed by Kulbhushan Kharbanda in the 1980 Indian film Shaan
* Shakaal, a fictional villain played by Ajit Khan in the 1973 Indian film Yaadon Ki Baraat
# List of NASA cameras on spacecraft

NASA has operated several cameras on spacecraft over the course of its history.

## Apollo Program

* Apollo TV camera
* Hasselblad "Electric Camera" (modified 500 EL) with 70 mm film
* Maurer Data Acquisition Camera (DAC) with 16 mm film
* Nikon F with 35 mm film
* Mapping (Metric) Camera (7.6 cm focal length) with 127 mm film, on Apollo 15, 16, and 17 (see Sherman Fairchild#Lunar photography)
* Stellar Camera (7.6 cm focal length) with 35 mm film, on Apollo 15, 16, and 17
* Panoramic Camera (61 cm focal length) with 127 mm film, on Apollo 15, 16, and 17

## Skylab

Personal camera equipment:
* Television camera
* 16 mm film video camera
* 35 mm film camera
* 70 mm film camera

## Space Shuttle program

* Space Shuttle booster cameras.
* Space Shuttle External Tank camera
* Columbia
** Shuttle Infrared Leeside Temperature Sensing experiment
* Nikon NASA F4

## Lunar missions

* Pioneer program, 1958–1960
** Pioneer 1, television camera
** Pioneer 2, television camera
* Lunar Orbiter program, Lunar Orbiter 1–5, 1966–1967
   The camera used two lenses to simultaneously expose a wide-angle and a high-resolution image on the same film. The wide-angle, medium resolution mode used an 80 mm F 2.8 Xenotar lens manufactured by Schneider Kreuznach, Germany. The high-resolution mode used a 610 mm F 5.6 Panoramic lens manufactured by the Pacific Optical Company. The film was developed on-orbit, and then scanned by a photomultiplier for transmission to Earth.
* Clementine, 1994
** Ultraviolet/Visible camera (UV/Vis)
** Near-Infrared camera (NIR)
** High-Resolution Camera (HIRES)
* Lunar Precursor Robotic Program, 2009
** Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
*** Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera (LROC)
** Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite
*** One visible, two near infrared, and two mid-infrared cameras
* Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory, 2011
** Moon Knowledge Acquired by Middle school students (MoonKAM)

## Other missions

* Hazcam
* Navcam
* Pancam
* Cachecam
# Procyclotosaurus

Procyclotosaurus is an extinct genus of stenotosaurid capitosaurian temnospondyl. The type species is P. stantonensis. In 1904, English paleontologist Arthur Smith Woodward described it as a species of Capitosaurus, C. stantonensis, based on a partial skull known as R 3174. In 1958, the species was assigned to the new genus. It is known from the Lower Keuper, a European stratigraphic unit that was deposited during the late Middle Triassic. Fossils have been found from Staffordshire, England.

## Description

Procyclotosaurus was a relatively small temnospondyl. Unlike most other capitosaurs, which have wide and flat skulls, Procyclotosaurus has a deep, wedge-shaped skull. The otic notch, a notch at the back of the skull, is closed. The tabular horn above the otic notch is narrow and touches the squamosal bone below the notch. The upper surface of the skull is concave, making it appear dish-shaped. Like other capitosaurs, Procyclotosaurus resembles crocodilians in that it has orbits (eye sockets) and nares (nostrils) that are directed upward and slightly elevated.

## History and classification

Procyclotosaurus stantonensis was first classified as a species of Capitosaurus and was placed in the family Capitosauridae (now known as Mastodonsauridae). It was later reassigned as a species of Cyclotosaurus, another mastodonsaurid genus. In 1958, paleontologist D.M.S. Watson placed the species in its own genus, Procyclotosaurus, distinguishing it from both Capitosaurus and Cyclotosaurus on the basis of its deep skull. Watson also found the short suture between the exoccipital and pterygoid bones to be characteristic of the genus. He also noted that Procyclotosaurus has a crista obliqua, or oblique ridge, on the pterygoid bone at the back of the skull. This ridge is a primitive feature among temnospondyls that is not seen in more derived mastodonsaurids.
The holotype of Procyclotosaurus, R 3174, is thought to be a young adult. The sutures between the bones of the skull are clearly visible and have not fully closed. The skull is pitted and some of the pits have elongated into troughs, a sign of age. However, these troughs are not as prominent as they would be in an older individual. Paleontologist Roberta L. Paton considered the deep skull and close-set eyes of Procyclotosaurus to be indicative of a young Cyclotosaurus individual rather than a distinct genus. Therefore, in 1974, Paton reassigned Procyclotosaurus stantonensis to Cyclotosaurus. Paton also considered C. stantonensis to be synonymous with the species C. leptognathus, named by English paleontologist Richard Owen, and referred R 3174 to C. leptognathus.
# Ptichodis agrapta

Ptichodis agrapta is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found on Guyana.
# List of Michigan State Historic Sites in Branch County

The following is a list of Michigan State Historic Sites in Branch County, Michigan. Sites marked with a dagger (†) are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Branch County, Michigan.

## Current listings

| Name | Location | City | Listing date |
| Branch County Courthouse Informational Site | 31 Division Street | Coldwater | March 16, 1989 |
| Bronson Public Library | 207 Matteson Street | Bronson | September 28, 2000 |
| Chicago Road Informational Designation | US-12 and Prairie River Road | Bronson Township | September 17, 1957 |
| City of Coldwater Informational Designation | City Park at intersection of US-12 and US-27 | Coldwater | April 14, 1961 |
| Edwin R. Clarke Library / Michigan Library Association | 12 East Chicago Street | Coldwater | March 9, 1966 |
| Dr. Hawley Harvey Crippen Home Site Informational Designation | 66 North Monroe Street | Coldwater | August 21, 1987 |
| East Chicago Street Historic District† | Chicago Street from Wright to Division streets, including the four parks at Division | Coldwater | July 26, 1974 |
| First Congregational Church | 410 North Broadway Street | Union City | August 21, 2007 |
| First Presbyterian Church† | 52 Marshall Street | Coldwater | June 15, 1979 |
| Abram C. Fisk House† | 867 East Chicago Street | Coldwater | June 15, 1979 |
| William P. Hurd House | 601 North Broadway Street | Union City | July 17, 1981 |
| Lanphere-Pratt House† | 90 Division Street | Coldwater | February 23, 1978 |
| Henry A. Locke House | 140 East Division Street | Sherwood | March 19, 1980 |
| Governor Cyrus Gray Luce Homesite Informational Site | Northeast corner of Division and East Washington streets | Coldwater | August 15, 1975 |
| H. C. Lewis Art Gallery / Masonic Temple | 45 East Chicago Street | Coldwater | 2014 |
| Methodist Episcopal Church | 990 Marshall Road | Coldwater | April 17, 1997 |
| General John G. Parkhurst House | 55 North Clay Street | Coldwater | June 15, 1979 |
| Harriet Quimby Informational Designation | Branch County Memorial Airport | Coldwater | January 21, 1988 |
| Quincy Public Library | 11 North Main Street | Quincy | April 25, 1988 |
| State Public School at Coldwater / Coldwater Regional Center | 520 Marshall Road | Coldwater | May 13, 1981 |
| Tibbits Opera House | 14 South Hanchett Street | Coldwater | December 11, 1970 |
| Union City Iron Furnace | M-60 near Waterworks Road | Union Township | February 14, 1963 |
| Union City Methodist Episcopal Church | 200 Ellen Street | Union City | September 19, 1991 |
| Lucius M. Wing House† | 27 South Jefferson Street | Coldwater | October 17, 1974 |
| John D. Zimmerman House | 119 East High Street | Union City | September 21, 1983 |
# Sebastian Baczkiewicz

Sebastian Baczkiewicz (born 1962, Hammersmith, London) is an English writer.

## Biography

As a teenager, Baczkiewicz was a member of Questors Theatre in West London before training as an actor at The Drama Centre. He was the BBC's first writer in residence in 2000.

## Work

Author of a number of episodes of Holby City, Baczkiewicz has written a range of plays for BBC Radio including adaptations of Les Miserables and The Count of Monte Cristo and nine series of Pilgrim, starring Paul Hilton as William Palmer, the immortal title character.
His stage plays include The Lives of the Saints, Hello Paris, The Man Who Shot the Tiger and Dancing under the Bridge.
In 2004, he wrote half of a six-part series, Arthur, for BBC Radio 4 using characters from Arthurian legend.
In 2012, his radio drama Pilgrim was nominated for the Prix Italia and awarded silver at the Prix Europa.
Baczkiewicz was lead writer on Radio 4's Home Front, a radio drama series broadcast across the centenary of the First World War, in 14 series, from 2014 to 2018, and in which William Palmer makes a brief one-word appearance.
Ghosts of Heathrow, with Paul McGann was broadcast in 2014. Recorded on location, An Angel in Miami and Elsinor were broadcast on Radio 4 in 2019.
# Rez Abbasi

Rez Abbasi (born August 27, 1965) is a Pakistan-born American jazz guitarist, composer, and record producer based in New York City.

## Biography

Abbasi was born in Karachi, Pakistan. When he was four, his family moved to Los Angeles, and at eleven he started learning guitar. He spent his early teens playing in rock bands. Inspired at a concert featuring vocalist Ella Fitzgerald and guitarist Joe Pass, he began to pursue jazz and classical music.
Abbasi studied guitar at the University of Southern California and at the Manhattan School of Music. After graduating in 1989, he spent a couple months in India studying tabla with Alla Rakha, which kindled an interest in the music of India and Pakistan.
He traveled to India to study under master tabla player Ustad Alla Rakha, to develop an east–west fusion style. However, as he told Guitar Player magazine, "I’ve never studied the sitar or the sarod because to really learn to play either of them I would have had to give up everything else. So, I learned some of the techniques on what you might call a jazz street level. ... [I] have been influenced by rock and roll and jazz and other music since I was a kid."
He has been a member of the Indo-Pak Coalition and Dakshani, two groups led by saxophonist Rudresh Mahanthappa, and has played and arranged for his wife and singer Kiran Ahluwalia. He has also worked with Billy Hart, D. D. Jackson, Dave Liebman, Dave Pietro, Gary Thomas, Gary Versace, Kenny Werner, Marvin Smith, Rick Margitza, Sunny Jain, Tim Hagans, and Tony Malaby.

## Discography
### As leader

* Rez Abbasi (Self-released, 1993)
* Third Ear (Cathexis, 1995)
* Modern Memory (Cathexis, 1998)
* Out of Body (String Jazz, 2002)
* Snake Charmer (Earth Sounds, 2005)
* Bazaar (Zoho, 2006)
* Things to Come (Sunnyside, 2009)
* Natural Selection (Sunnyside, 2010)
* Suno Suno (Enja, 2011)
* Continuous Beat (Enja, 2012)
* Intents and Purposes (Enja, 2015)
* Behind the Vibration (Cuneiform, 2016)
* Unfiltered Universe (Whirlwind, 2017)
* A Throw of Dice (Whirlwind, 2019)
* Django-Shift (Whirlwind, 2020)
* Oasis with Isabelle Oliver (Enja, 2020)
* Charm (Whirlwind, 2023)

### As guest

* Kiran Ahluwalia, Aam Zameen: Common Ground (Self-released 2011)
* Kiran Ahluwalia, Wanderlust (World Connection, 2007)
* Mike Clark, Carnival of Soul (Owl Studios, 2010)
* Sunny Jain, Mango Festival (Zoho, 2004)
* Rudresh Mahanthappa, Kinsmen (Pi, 2008)
* Rudresh Mahanthappa, Apti (Innova, 2008)
* Dave Pietro, The Chakra Suite (Challenge, 2008)
* Adam Rudolph, Turning Towards the Light (Cuneiform, 2015)
# Phytolacca dodecandra

Phytolacca dodecandra, commonly known as endod, gopo berry, or African soapberry, is a trailing shrub or climber native to Tropical Africa, Southern Africa, and Madagascar. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. Morphologically, it is highly variable.
Endod (as it is known in Amharic or shibti in Tigrigna ) has been selected and cultivated by Africans for centuries, particularly in Ethiopia and Eritrea. It is used as a soap and shampoo as well as a poison to stun fish. Endod is lethal to snails - a fact discovered by Ethiopian scientists - and may be effective controlling schistosomiasis. After Aklilu Lemma, an Ethiopian scientist, demonstrated endod's potency to American scientists, they took out a patent, hoping to sell endod as a biological control for the Zebra mussel, a pest in the Great Lakes of the US and Canada.
In Ethiopia, two types of "endod" (Phytolacca dodecandra) are known to grow and, while the tree's bark and roots are very poisonous if eaten, the leaves and berries of the tree have been traditionally used by villagers in laundering clothes. The two principal varieties are the Arabe variety, with pinkish to red berries; and the Ahiyo variety, with yellow-green to green berries. The Arabe type has a higher saponin content and better molluscicidal activity than the Ahiyo type (Lugt, 1977). Five species of "endod" are endemic to Ethiopia, but the efficacy of the saponins found in the berries of four of the trees are best when used in their fresh state. One tree produces berries that are efficacious in either their fresh or dry state and are sold in the local marketplaces. The leaves and berries of the endod were first crushed to a powder before being applied to laundry. When mixed with water, they produce a rich lather. Clothes washed in the solution are made supple and scented by its fragrance.
# Predrag Alempijević

Predrag Alempijević (Serbian Cyrillic: Предраг Aлeмпиjeвић; born 23 December 1970) is a Serbian retired football player.
# Praia Pesqueira

Praia Pesqueira is a seaside village in Caué District on São Tomé Island in São Tomé and Príncipe. Its population is 201 (2012 census). The locality is located just south of Dona Augusta and 5 km southwest of São João dos Angolares.
# Soloe

Soloe is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1854.

## Species

* Soloe fumipennis Hampson, 1910
* Soloe sexmaculata (Plötz, 1880)
* Soloe splendida Toulgoët, 1980
* Soloe trigutta Walker, 1854
* Soloe tripunctata Druce, 1896
# Koubaye

Koubaye is a village and commune in the Cercle of Mopti in the Mopti Region of Mali. The commune contains 8 villages and in 2009 had a population of 6,516.
# Second Thoughts (1938 film)

Second Thoughts, also released as The Crime of Peter Frame, is a 1938 British drama film directed by Albert Parker and starring Frank Fox, Evelyn Ankers, Frank Allenby and Joan Hickson. It was made at Wembley Studios as a quota quickie by the British subsidiary of 20th Century Fox.

## Synopsis

The screenplay concerns a chemist who is left unhinged following a laboratory explosion and begins to plot a murder.

## Cast

* Frank Fox as Tony Gordon
* Evelyn Ankers as Molly Frame
* Frank Allenby as Peter Frame
* A. Bromley Davenport as George Gaunt
* Marjorie Fielding as Mrs Gaunt
* Joan Hickson as Ellen
* Bill Shine as Minor Role

## Critical reception

TV Guide called it an "Undistinguished second feature in spite of all the spent rage."
# List of Michigan State Historic Sites in Charlevoix County

The following is a list of Michigan State Historic Sites in Charlevoix County, Michigan. Sites marked with a dagger (†) are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Charlevoix County, Michigan.

## Charlevoix County

| Name | Location | City | Listing date |
| Beaver Island Light Station† | South end of Beaver Island (East Side Drive, south tip of Beaver Island) Sec. 20, T37N, R10W | St. James | April 5, 1974 |
| Belvedere Club | 512 Belvedere Club | Charlevoix | November 14, 1974 |
| Big Rock Point Nuclear Power Plant / Big Rock Point Informational Designation | Lake Michigan Shores Roadside Park | Hayes Township | 2007 |
| Boyne City United Methodist Church | 324 South Park Street | Boyne City | August 21, 1987 |
| Boyne City, Gaylord and Alpena Railroad Office Building | 112 S. Park Street | Boyne City | January 27, 1983 |
| Chicago and West Michigan Railroad Charlevoix Depot† | Chicago Avenue | Charlevoix | November 16, 1995 |
| Chicago Club of Charlevoix | 12 Chicago Club | Charlevoix | November 14, 1974 |
| Clinton F. Woolsey Memorial Airport / Woolsey Family Farm | 513591 East Woolsey Lake Road | Leelanau Township | July 14, 2021 |
| First Congregational Church of Charlevoix | 101 State Street | Charlevoix | April 20, 1995 |
| Garden Island Indian Cemetery† | Garden Island | St. James Township | July 26, 1973 |
| Horace S. Harsha House | 103 State Street | Charlevoix | August 23, 1990 |
| Hemingway at Walloon Lake | Melrose Township Park | Walloon Lake | 2010 |
| Horton Bay Historic District | Corner of Lake Street and Boyne City Road | Horton Bay | November 12, 1975 |
| Ironton Ferry | Ferry Road | Ironton | June 18, 1976 |
| Mormon Kingdom Informational Designation | City Dock Park, on US-31 | Charlevoix | January 19, 1957 |
| Mormon Print Shop† | North West corner of Forrest and Main streets on Beaver Island | St. James | February 19, 1958 |
| Norwood School | 742 4th Street | Norwood | 2017 |
| Norwood Township Hall | 19759 Lake Street | Norwood | August 29, 1996 |
| Pine River Indian Mission† | NE of Charlevoix at junction of old US-31 and County Road 630 | Charlevoix vicinity | November 17, 1962 |
| John J. and Eva Reynier Porter Estate† | 01787M-66 Highway | South Arm Township | December 5, 1996 |
| Feodar Protar Cabin† | Slop Town Road and King's Highway (southwest of St. James, on Beaver Island) Sec. 5, T38N, R10W | St. James vicinity | October 29, 1971 |
| Wolverine Hotel† | 300 Water Street | Boyne City | December 19, 1984 |
# Lanka Business Online

Lanka Business Online (also commonly shortened LBO) is an online business news publisher based in Colombo, Sri Lanka. Founded in 1998, it is currently one of the most popular English-language online business news website in Sri Lanka. The website was founded by Lakshaman Bandaranayake, and is currently owned by Lanka Business Online (Private) Limited.
# Punk Sounds

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Christian Music Zine | A link |
Punk Sounds is an album by the Huntingtons released in 2009, digitally by Steinhaus Records and on CD by Knowhere Records. The album contains B-sides, rarities, and two newly recorded tracks.

## Track listing

All songs written by the Huntingtons, except where noted.
* "Too Late"
* "Judy Jetson" (Darlington cover)
* "When I Get Over You"
* "I Don't Like It"
* "Glue Sniff Death Shocker"
* "Let's Go To Haddonfield"
* "Not By You"
* "Bombs On Baghdad"
* "He Better Stay Away From My Girl"
* "It's Always Christmas At My House"
* "Babysitter" (Ramones cover)
* "Don't Pick On Me"
* "Why Should I Dream?"

### iTunes (Expanded Edition)

* "Too Late"
* "Judy Jetson" (Darlington cover)
* "When I Get Over You"
* "Glue Sniff Death Shocker"
* "Let's Go To Haddonfield"
* "Bombs On Baghdad"
* "He Better Stay Away From My Girl"
* "You're Not Right"
* "Babysitter" (Ramones cover)
* "Don't Pick On Me"
* "Why Should I Dream?"
* "Do You Remember Rock'n'Roll Radio?" (Ramones cover)
* "True To You"
* "I'm So Stupid"
* "Wimpy Drives Through Harlem" (The Queers cover)
* "Don't Leave Me In The Hospital"
* "Pinhead" (Ramones cover)
* "I Just Want To Have Something To Do" (Ramones cover)

## Personnel

* Mikey Huntington – Vocals/Bass/Moog
* Cliffy Huntington – Guitar/Vocals/Moog
* Mikee Huntington – Drums/Tambourine
* Jonny Huntington – Guitar

### Additional musicians

* Chad Prather – guitar on tracks 1 to 10 (1 to 8 iTunes expanded edition)
* Brad Ber – guitar on track 18 (iTunes expanded edition)
* Ryan Harris – juno on track 6 (5 iTunes expanded edition), additional vocals on track 9 (7 iTunes expanded edition)
* Jenny Holt – add'l vocals on track 9 (7 iTunes expanded edition)
* Adam Garbinski – add'l vocals on track 10