OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silent Ghungroos

Silent Ghungroos is a 2006 Indian documentary film directed by Gauri Warudi. The film is about Tamasha, the folk musical theatre of Maharashtra, and traces its origins to the Peshwa era. Tamasha has been the source of entertainment and amusement for the rural Marathi audience for more than a century. It was made by a Pune-based journalist turned documentary film maker.

## Production

The film was shot in various places in Maharashtra, especially Narayangaon, where Tamasha originated, and two Tamasha festivals were shot there.
Made in digital format, using PD 150, a very basic digital movie camera, the film has English narration and dubbing for a mass appeal. Marathi and Hindi versions have also been made for different audiences.

## Reception

Silent Ghungroos won the IDPA-Nautanki.tv Online Award in 2007, for the best documentary film.

## Screenings

Silent Ghungroos was screened at several film festivals internationally and domestic, viz
* Koodu Women Director’S Film Festival, Madurai, India
* Golden Gate Film Festival, San Francisco, Usa
* Cape Town Bollywood Film Festival, South Africa.
Also screened at independent events in India: Patrakar Bhavan, Pune, Pu. La Deshpande Film Fest, Pune, Idpa-Nautanki.Tv Online Competition, Itc—Hyderabad and Centre For Films And Drama, Bangalore
# Libuše (name)

Libuše (.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}Czech pronunciation:) is a Czech female given name derived from the adjective libý, the base of which is Slavonic l'ub meaning "love", "lovable". Related names are Ljuba, Liběna and Liboslava.

## Name days

* Czech: 10 July
* Slovak: 30 July

## Other variants

* Serbian: Libuša
* Croatian: Libuša
* Slovak: Libuša
* Polish: Libusza
* German: Libussa, Libuscha
* English: Libusha

## Famous bearers

* Libuše Benešová, Czech politician and first female President of the Senate
* Libuše Domanínská, Czech opera singer
* Libuše Havelková, Czech actress
* Libuše Jarcovjáková, Czech photographer
* Libuše Márová, Czech opera singer and actress
* Libuše Moníková, Czech writer
* Libuše Průšová, Czech tennis player
* Libuše Šafránková, Czech actress
* Libuše Švormová, Czech actress
# The "Civil War" EP

The "Civil War" EP (better known as simply Civil War) is the third extended play by Guns N' Roses, released in the UK only on May 24, 1993. It is named after the song of the same name. The EP is a compilation, departing from the band's previous two live-style EPs. Included are songs from both Use Your Illusion I and Use Your Illusion II, and an exclusive interview with Slash.

## Artwork

The front cover to the EP is black. Each copy was individually numbered. On the case of the CD, the silver words "Guns N' Roses" were stuck on. The EP-style case features a flap advertisement in the "booklet", with one side advertising the band's gig at Milton Keynes, England, and the other side advertises the band's video single for "Garden of Eden", which was released on the same day.
On the German edition's front cover, the subtitle 'Civil War' and the blood-like graphical element is more on the right lower corner, and there is no individual numbering.

## Charts

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) The "Civil War" EP | 15 |
| UK Singles (OCC) The "Civil War" EP | 11 |
# Punta Ala

Punta Ala (formerly Punta Troia) is a frazione of the town of Castiglione della Pescaia, in the province of Grosseto, Tuscany, Italy. The small town with a population of 402 people lies at the bottom of the northern hillsides of the promontory of the same name. The coastal town is a popular summer seaside destination.

## History

Previously known as Punta Troia (derived from the Latin Port Traiani), changed its name to Punta Ala (from aviation jargon, Ala means wing in Italian) after the Italian aviator Italo Balbo, who had purchased some fortifications and villas in the area which later became his residences. Punta Ala literally translates to "point wing", describing the whole area as a wing of a plane with Punta Ala situated in the very tip of it.
The modern day tourist center developed during the course of the twentieth century, particularly in the 1960s withe the plan of the architect Walter Di Salvo.
The town is famous for its sailing regattas which are held by the local Yacht Club Punta Ala and the well equipped tourist port, the home of Luna Rossa.
While Punta Ala becomes a popular family destination during the summer, the place is a tourist destination of the elite in every season, thanks to its luxury residences, second homes and boats moored at the local port.

## Monuments

While presenting itself as a modern, functional and exclusive beach resort, Punta Ala was situated in a vital strategical position on the border between the Principality of Piombino in the north and the Grand Duchy of Tuscany to the south.
The fear of pirate invasions forced the construction of some fortifications to protect the coast.
The Hidalgo Tower, overlooking the modern town, was built during the sixteenth century to defend the far end of the southern principality of Piombino.
Il Castello di Punta Ala (Punta Ala castle), was also built in the sixteenth century by the Medici on the headland to the south-east of the site for the control of the north coast of Castiglione della Pescaia.
The Appiani Tower was built by its name sake to further enhance the defense system of the principality.

## Image gallery

* The castle
* The Hidalgo Tower
* The Isolotto dello Sparviero (Sparviero Isle) with the Appiani Tower
* Aerial view of Punta Ala and the surrounding area
# Lithophragma maximum

Lithophragma maximum, known by the common name San Clemente Island woodland star, is a rare species of flowering plant in the saxifrage family. It is endemic to San Clemente Island, one of the eight Channel Islands of California. It is known from only about four kilometers of rocky coastal cliffs on the edge of the island. The plant was thought to be extinct until a few specimens were rediscovered in 1979. Only 200 individuals were tallied in a 1996 survey. In 1997 the plant was listed as an endangered species on the federal level.

## Description

Lithophragma maximum is a rhizomatous perennial herb growing erect or leaning with a slender naked flowering stem. The leaves are located on the lower part of the stem, each divided into three sharply toothed leaflets. The stem bears up to 25 flowers, each in a cuplike calyx of red or green sepals. The five petals are white or pink-tinged, approximately 4 millimeters long, and usually divided into about five pointed lobes.

## Conservation

As of 2000 there were over 400 individuals remaining, but about one fourth of these are located in one canyon. All of the plants grow on land owned and tended by the United States Navy. The two main threats to the species have been erosion of the local habitat and the presence of feral goats and pigs. The latter issue was resolved when the Navy removed the feral herbivores. A genetic analysis revealed a relatively high genetic diversity across populations of this woodland star, probably due to the isolation of the populations from each other in the rugged, steep habitat. This suggests that it is important to protect each population in order to conserve the genetic variance in each.
# List ranking

In parallel algorithms, the list ranking problem involves determining the position, or rank, of each item in a linked list. That is, the first item in the list should be assigned the number 1, the second item in the list should be assigned the number 2, etc. Although it is straightforward to solve this problem efficiently on a sequential computer, by traversing the list in order, it is more complicated to solve in parallel. As Anderson & Miller (1990) wrote, the problem was viewed as important in the parallel algorithms community both for its many applications and because solving it led to many important ideas that could be applied in parallel algorithms more generally.

## History

The list ranking problem was posed by Wyllie (1979), who solved it with a parallel algorithm using logarithmic time and O(n log n) total steps (that is, O(n) processors). Over a sequence of many subsequent papers, this was eventually improved to linearly many steps (O(n/log n) processors), on the most restrictive model of synchronous shared-memory parallel computation, the exclusive read exclusive write PRAM (Vishkin 1984; Cole & Vishkin 1989;Anderson & Miller 1990). This number of steps matches the sequential algorithm.

## Related problems

List ranking can equivalently be viewed as performing a prefix sum operation on the given list, in which the values to be summed are all equal to one. The list ranking problem can be used to solve many problems on trees via an Euler tour technique, in which one forms a linked list that includes two copies of each edge of the tree, one in each direction, places the nodes of this list into an ordered array using list ranking, and then performs prefix sum computations on the ordered array (Tarjan & Vishkin 1985). For instance, the height of each node in the tree may be computed by an algorithm of this type in which the prefix sum adds 1 for each downward edge and subtracts 1 for each upward edge.
# Sumbat I of Klarjeti

Sumbat I (Georgian: სუმბატ I) (died 899) was a Georgian prince of the Bagratid dynasty of Tao-Klarjeti and hereditary ruler of Klarjeti from c. 870 until his death.
A son of Adarnase II of Tao-Klarjeti, Sumbat received the province of Klarjeti as an appanage where he ruled with the title of mampali, which seems to have passed on to Sumbat and his progeny after the extinction of the line of Guaram Mampali. He also bore the Byzantine title of antipatos patrician (antipatrikios, ανθύπατος πατρίκιος). Sumbat had a residence at Artanuji (modern Ardanuç, Turkey), which towards the end of the 9th century began to develop into a thriving trading centre. Hence comes his territorial epithet Artanujeli (არტანუჯელი), i.e., "of Artanuji". Sumbat is referred to as "the Great" by Constantine Porphyrogenitus, author of De Administrando Imperio, where his name is rendered as Symbatius.
Apart from Klarjeti, Sumbat must also have possessed Adjara and Nigali, since the latter two appear among the possessions of his son David (died 943). Sumbat also had a younger son Bagrat (died 900). The Art Museum of Georgia in Tbilisi possesses a late 9th-century reliquary cross whose donation inscription refers to Khosrovanush, wife of Sumbat, and her sons Bagrat and David. Khosrovanush is unattested elsewhere.
# Skrbčići

Skrbčići (Chakavian: Skrpčići) is a village located on the Croatian island of Krk. Administratively, it is part of the town of Krk. It is located just to the northeast of Pinezići and to the west of Vrh. As of 2021, it had 173 inhabitants.
# Lerista kalumburu

The Kalumburu slider (Lerista kalumburu) is a species of skink found in Western Australia.
# Langi Seli og Skuggarnir

Langi Seli og Skuggarnir is an Icelandic rock band formed in 1988. It plays exclusively from its catalogue of original music, which can be characterised as rockabilly with a particularly modern approach.
Langi Seli og Skuggarnir's musical style is influenced by early rockabilly and surf music. It has been described as "modern and vintage all at the same time".
Their lyrics cover life in its disparate forms, sometimes banal, other times fantastic.
Formed in 1988, Langi Seli og Skuggarnir released the single "Breiðholtsbúgí" in 1989; it became a hit song in Iceland and has been released on two 80s compilations.
The band's first studio album, Rottur og kettir, was released in 1990.
In 2009 the band came out of a 17-year hiatus, published a new studio album, Drullukalt and resumed playing live music in Iceland.
The current lineup consists of Langi Seli (vocals and guitar), Jón Skuggi (double bass and vocals) and Erik Qvick (drums and vocals).
Former members are Kormákur Geirharðsson (drums) Steingrímur Guðmundsson (guitar) and Gísli Galdur (soundscapes and vocals).

## Discography
### Albums

* 1990: Rottur og kettir (LP and CD, singles included on CD)
* 2009: Drullukalt (CD)

### Singles

* 1988: Kontinentalinn (vinyl)
* 1989: Breiðholtsbúgí (vinyl)
* 2019: Bensínið er búið (vinyl)

### Compilations

* 1994: Já takk – Contributed "Úti að keyra" and "Græna gatan".
* 1995: Cold fever Icelandic/Japanese film "Undir Súð" Instrumental mix
* 2000: Með allt á hreinu – Óður til kvikmyndar – contributed "Íslenskir karlmenn".
* 2002: Alltaf sama svínið – contributed "Breiðholtsbúgí"
* 2007: 100 íslensk 80s lög 5 – contributed "Breiðholtsbúgí"
# Silent Family Silent Glider M

The Silent Family Silent Glider M is a German ultralight trike motor glider, designed by Helmut Grossklaus and produced by Silent Family of Westerrade. The aircraft is supplied as a complete ready-to-fly-aircraft.

## Design and development

The Silent Glider M was designed to comply with the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight category and the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules. It features a cable-braced rigid hang glider-style high-wing, weight-shift pitch controls and aerodynamic roll controls, a single-seat enclosed cockpit with a bubble canopy, retractable tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft is made from composites, with its double surface rigid wing mounted with the pitch control bar though a slot in the bubble canopy. The pilot seating position is reclined. Various rigid wings can be used and the typical one has a 14.0 m (45.9 ft) span. The powerplant is a single cylinder, air-cooled, two-stroke, 28 hp (21 kW) Hirth F33 engine or, optionally, a Geiger or Flytec electric motor, powering a two-bladed folding composite propeller. With the Hirth engine the aircraft has an empty weight of 118.5 kg (261 lb) and a gross weight of 231 kg (509 lb), giving a useful load of 112.5 kg (248 lb). With full fuel of 22 litres (4.8 imp gal; 5.8 US gal) the payload is 97 kg (214 lb).
The Silent Glider M can use the Aeros Stalker, A-I-R Atos or Flight Design Exxtacy wings, which are provided by the builder. The fuselage and wing combination produces a 20:1 glide ratio and a minimum sink rate of 0.8 m/s (160 ft/min).

## Variants
### Silent Glider M

    Version powered by a 28 hp (21 kW) Hirth F33 petrol engine

### Silent Glider e-M

    Version powered by a Geiger electric motor, introduced in 2009

### Silent Glider ME

    Version powered by a Flytec HPD10 electric motor

## Specifications (Silent Glider M)

Data from Bayerl
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 14 m (45 ft 11 in)
* Wing area: 16 m$^2$ (170 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 118.5 kg (261 lb)
* Gross weight: 231 kg (509 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 22 litres (4.8 imp gal; 5.8 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hirth F33 single cylinder, air-cooled, two stroke aircraft engine, 21 kW (28 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed composite, folding
Performance
* Maximum speed: 100 km/h (62 mph, 54 kn)
* Cruise speed: 90 km/h (56 mph, 49 kn)
* Stall speed: 40 km/h (25 mph, 22 kn)
* Maximum glide ratio: 20:1
* Rate of climb: 3.4 m/s (670 ft/min)
* Rate of sink: 0.8 m/s (160 ft/min)
* Wing loading: 14.4 kg/m$^2$ (2.9 lb/sq ft)
# Rugged Island (Alaska)

Rugged Island is a barrier island at the mouth of Resurrection Bay near Seward in the U.S. state of Alaska. The island is 2.4 miles (3.9 km) long, 1.7 miles (2.7 km) wide, and is primarily mountainous, consisting of mostly steep hills, peaks and vertical cliffs. The island's curved shape wraps three quarters of the way around Rugged Island's only anchorage, a central inlet known as Mary's Bay. Rugged Island is a popular destination for kayaking, sailing, camping, and guided hikes to the abandoned fort on its shores in the summer.

## History

The island was largely uninhabited until 1942. During World War II, the United States Army built a pair of forts, Fort McGilvray on Caines Head, and Fort Bulkley on the southern tip of Rugged Island. A jeep access road from Mary's Bay to the fort, searchlights, fire control stations, a large gun battery, and a radar installation were also constructed. At its peak, Fort Bulkley was home to 80 men. In 1944, with the war winding down, the fort was abandoned. The remains of the fort and dock can still be seen to this day.
# Lauri Yrjö-Koskinen

Baron Lauri Almos Yrjö-Koskinen (2 March 1867 – 30 April 1936) was a Finnish landowner and politician, born in Helsinki. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1911 to 1913, representing the Finnish Party.
# Lerista kendricki

Lerista kendricki, also known commonly as the dark broad-blazed slider and the Shark Bay broad-striped slider, is a species of skink, a lizard in the subfamily Sphenomorphinae of the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to the Australian state of Western Australia.

## Etymology

The specific name, kendricki, is in honor of Australian zoologist Peter G. Kendrick.

## Description

L. kendricki has no front legs, and each small, slender back leg has only two digits.
The lower eyelid is fused. The dark broad vertebral stripe is continuous with the dark top of the head. Maximum snout-to-vent length (SVL) is 6.7 cm (2.6 in).

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of L. kendricki is sandy shrubland.

## Behavior

L. kendricki is terrestrial and fossorial.

## Reproduction

L. kendricki is oviparous.

## Taxonomy

L. kendricki belongs to the Lerista nichollsi species group.
# Stones (Alfabeats Nu Jazz album)

Stones is an album recorded in Italy by the group Alfabeats Nu Jazz. The album was released in the United States on the Oasis label in 2006 and distributed by JMood Records.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
The All About Jazz review by John Kelman awarded the album 4½ stars and simply states: "Alfabeats is a playing band, albeit one with a language that extends far beyond the conventional definition of jazz to include elements of soul, R&B, funk... even hints of progressive rock and classic '70s Brit-rock. Regardless of how the group amalgamates a seemingly disparate group of influences, groove is priority number one. Stones is an exciting debut that will no doubt appeal to a younger demographic. But it's just as certain to attract more seasoned jazzers who don't have a knee-jerk reaction against rap or the idea of straying away from convention."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Max "Mbassado" Marzio and Roberto Magris, except where noted.
* "Syeeda's Flute in Wonderland" – 6:04
* "Stones" – 6:27
* "Islamic Spires" – 5:06
* "Red Cap & the Bad Loop" – 6:30
* "L.A.P.D." (Marzio, Paolo Andriolo, Luca Boscagin) – 2:53
* "Terra Nuda" – 2:27
* "Reaching the Holy Land" (Magris) – 4:55
* "Get Coltranized" – 4:52
* "Floppy Generation Blues" – 4:02

## Personnel

Alfabeats Nu Jazz
* Max "Mbassado" Marzio – vocals, rap
* Luca Boscagin – electric guitar
* Roberto Magris – piano, electric piano, Hammond organ
* Paolo Andriolo – electric bass
* Paolo Prizzon – drums and percussion
Production
* Roberto Magris – producer
* Paul Collins – executive producer
* Fulvio Zafret – engineering
# Stingaree (novel)

Stingaree is a 1905 novel by E. W. Hornung about an Australian bushranger. It was allegedly based on the Kelly Gang.

## Publication history

The book consists of ten short stories. One of these, "The Taking of Stingaree", was published in July 1901 in The Graphic. Eight of the others were published in The Strand Magazine between September 1904 and April 1905, illustrated by Australian artist George W. Lambert. These nine stories, together with a previously unpublished story titled "The Purification of Mulfera", were collected in Stingaree, which was published in September 1905. The character Stingaree first appeared in Hornung's Irralie's Bushranger, which was serialised in Cassell's Family Magazine in 1895, though this earlier version of the character was significantly different from the later version.
Hornung later wrote four other stories featuring Stingaree: "A Model Marauder", "A Fallen Angel", "The Flying Dustman", and "In Peacock Blue". "A Model Marauder" was published in Hearst's Magazine in March 1919 and Nash's Pall Mall Magazine in July 1919. "A Fallen Angel" was published in Hearst's Magazine in October 1918 and Nash's Pall Mall Magazine in April 1919. "The Flying Dustman" was published in Hearst's Magazine in December 1918 and Nash's Pall Mall Magazine in May 1919. "In Peacock Blue" was published in Nash's Pall Mall Magazine in September 1921. All four were illustrated by Gerald Leake. These stories were not published in book form until 2016 in Stingaree Rides Again.

## Adaptations
### Play

The story was turned into a 1908 play by Hornung. This was not a success.

### Films

A number of films were based on the book:
* Stingaree (1915) – serial
* The Further Adventures of Stingaree (1917) – serial
* Stingaree (1934) – film
In 1948 it was announced that Argosy Films would make a film based on the character based on a script by Cyril Hume - John Ford to direct Ben Johnson in the lead - but no film resulted. Andre de Toth visited Australia with a view to making the film but this did not happen either.
# 2nd Siege Artillery Battery (Australia)

2nd Siege Artillery Battery was formed in Victoria during April 1915. The battery departed Melbourne on 17 July 1915 and served on the Western Front during World War I.
The battery along with the 1st Siege Artillery Battery made up the 1st Siege Artillery Brigade. 2nd Siege Artillery Battery was renamed the 55th Siege Artillery Battery on 28 September 1915. The battery was equipped first with four BL 9.2-inch howitzers and then 6 from July 1917. In March 1918 the battery was assigned to the Australian Corps Heavy Artillery and resumed its original title.

## Gallery

* Ramming home the shell, Somme, July 1916
* Firing near Voormezeele, Third Battle of Ypres, 13 September 1917
* Gunners in gas masks
* Camouflaged howitzer, Third Battle of Ypres, 1917
* In action near Voormezeele, September 1917
# Lepidochrysops procera

Lepidochrysops procera, the Potchefstroom blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in South Africa, where it is known from the KwaZulu-Natal midlands to Mpumalanga, Gauteng, Limpopo Province and North West.
The wingspan is 28–34 mm for males and 29–36 mm for females. Adults are on wing from September to November. There is one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Becium grandiflorum, Ocimum canum and Lippia scaberrima.
# 29er

29er may refer to:
* 29er (bicycle), mountain bike built to use 700c or ISO 622 mm wheels
* 29er (dinghy), high performance skiff
* "Twenty-niner", Dahlonega, Georgia gold rush goldseeker