OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Vanden-Bempde-Johnstone

Sir Richard Vanden-Bempde-Johnstone, 1st Baronet (21 September 1732 – 14 July 1807) was a British Member of Parliament.

## Early life

Born Richard Johnstone he was the son of Colonel John Johnstone (d. 1741), second son of Sir William Johnstone, 2nd Baronet, of Westerhall. His mother was Charlotte, daughter of John van den Bempde of Hackness Hall in Hackness, near Scarborough, Yorkshire.

## Career

Vanden-Bampde-Johnstone was elected to the House of Commons for Weymouth in 1790, a seat he held until 1796. On 6 July 1795 he was created a Baronet, of Hackness Hall in the North Riding of the County of York.

## Personal life

In November 1756, he married Catherine Agnew, a daughter of James Agnew. After the death of his first wife in 1790, he married, secondly, Margaret Scott, daughter of John Scott, on 26 February 1795. Together, they were the parents of:
* Margaret Anne Vanden-Bempde-Johnstone (d. 1819), who married George Johnstone, son of Charles John Johnstone.
* Sir John Vanden-Bempde-Johnstone, 2nd Baronet (1799–1869), who married Louisa Augusta Venables-Vernon, daughter of Most Rev. and Rt. Hon. Edward Venables-Vernon-Harcourt and Lady Anne Leveson-Gower (a daughter of Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Marquess of Stafford), in 1825.
* Reverend Charles Vanden-Bempde-Johnstone (1800–1882), the Canon of York who married Amelia Hawksworth, daughter of Reverend Richard Hawksworth and Isabella Pilkington, in 1827.
In 1793 he assumed by Act of Parliament his maternal grandfather's surname of Vanden-Bempde but in 1795 he was authorised by Royal licence to resume the name of Johnstone in addition to those of Vanden-Bempde.
He died in July 1807, aged 74, and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son John. His grandson Sir Harcourt Vanden-Bempde-Johnstone, 3rd Baronet, was raised to the peerage as Baron Derwent in 1881.
# Pérez (disambiguation)

Pérez is a surname of Spanish origin.
Pérez or Perez may also refer to:

## Places

* Pérez, Santa Fe, Argentina, a city
* Perez, Quezon, a municipality in the Philippines
* Pérez Pérez, a Cuban village of Camagüey Province
* Cape Perez, Graham Land, Antarctica
* Perez Peak, Graham Land, Antarctica
* Mount Perez, Oates Land, Antarctica
* Perez Glacier, Ross Dependency, Antarctica

## People

* Perez (given name) (including a list of persons with the name)

## Others

* Perez., 2014 Italian film
# Semantic anti-realism

Semantic anti-realism may refer to:
* Semantic anti-realism (epistemology), a position put forward by Michael Dummett
* Semantic anti-realism (philosophy of science), a position criticized by Stathis Psillos
# Le Guide du Dahomey

Le Guide du Dahomey was a short-lived but influential newspaper in Dahomey. The paper was published weekly from Cotonou between 1920 and 1922 over 88 issues under the editorship of Dorothée Lima and Jean Adjovi. Its critical tone and regular production paved the way for the expansion of Dahomean media from the 1920s onwards.
# Konrad Porzner

Konrad Porzner (4 February 1935 – 1 December 2021) was a German politician. A member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, he served in the Bundestag from 1962 to 1981 and again from 1983 to 1990.
# Kjell Henriksen

Kjell Henriksen (1 February 1938 – 3 April 1996) was a Norwegian scientist, professor at the University of Tromsø and researcher with a special interest in the polar lights. For his effort in researching the polar lights a new observatory has been named after him, the Kjell Henriksen Observatory on Svalbard.
# Queen Blanche (painting)

Queen Blanche is a painting by Finnish painter Albert Edelfelt completed in 1877.
The painting depicts a young blond woman depicting Queen Blanche of Namur (1320–1363), the wife of Swedish king Magnus Eriksson (1316–1374) with a boy riding on her knee.
Albert Edelfelt painted the picture in Paris.
The painting is on display at Ateneum in Helsinki, Finland.
# Kunar, Budaun

Kunar is a village in Salarpur block, Budaun district, Uttar Pradesh, India.Village code of Kunar is 128234. As per the report of 2011 Census of India, The total population of the village is 1172, where 616 are males and 556 are females. The village is administrated by Gram Panchayat.
# Prince Ismail Imaduddeen

Prince Ismail Imaduddeen was born on October 11, 1915, in Cairo, Egypt to Sultan Muhammad Imaaduddeen VI and Queen Umm Kulthum Didi. He graduated from Al-Azhar University as a scholar in Islamic studies. His hobbies included the love for music, especially instruments like the piano and Oud.
He spoke fluent Divehi, Urdu, Arabic and English. He married Princess Sameera Ali Abu El'la from Egypt in 1944 and had a son (Al Nabeel Ahmed Ismail Imaduddeen) and a daughter (Al Nabeelah Azeeza Ismail Imaduddeen) with her.
He later left with his family to Maldives on January 18, 1960. He died in September 1972 in Male', Maldives.
* This Maldivian biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# List of Sites of Community Importance in Spain

This is a list of Sites of Community Importance in Spain.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Andalusia
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Aragon
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Principality of Asturias
* List of Sites of Community Importance in the Balearic Islands
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Basque Country
* List of Sites of Community Importance in the Canary Islands
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Cantabria
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Castile-La Mancha
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Castile and León
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Catalonia
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Ceuta
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Extremadura
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Galicia
* List of Sites of Community Importance in La Rioja
* List of Sites of Community Importance in the Community of Madrid
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Melilla
* List of Sites of Community Importance in the Region of Murcia
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Navarre
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Valencian Community
* List of Sites of Community Importance in Spain designated by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Environment
# Limpopo Pride

Limpopo Pride is a South African professional basketball team located in Limpopo, South Africa. The team competes in the Basketball National League.

## Notable players

    To appear in this section a player must have either:
- Set a club record or won an individual award as a professional player. - Played at least one official international match for his senior national team or one NBA game at any time.
* Shane Marhanele
* Thuso Moiloa
# 1998 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships

The 1998 NCAA Division I Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested to determine the individual and team national champions of men's and women's NCAA collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States after the 1997–98 season, the 34th annual meet for men and 16th annual meet for women.
The championships were again held at the RCA Dome in Indianapolis, Indiana.
Defending champions Arkansas again won the men's team title, the Razorbacks' fourteenth overall and fourteenth in fifteen years.
Texas won the women's team title, the Longhorns' fourth and first since 1990.

## Qualification

All teams and athletes from Division I indoor track and field programs were eligible to compete for this year's individual and team titles.

## Team standings

* Note: Top 10 only
* Scoring: 6 points for a 1st-place finish in an event, 4 points for 2nd, 3 points for 3rd, 2 points for 4th, and 1 point for 5th
* (DC) = Defending Champions
# Peter Reader

Peter L. Reader (1913 – November 6, 2002) was a delegate of the constitutional convention of Alaska. He was the only delegate to oppose statehood.
Reader was born in Grand Rapids, North Dakota. A former miner who worked in Candle and Nome, he worked as an equipment foreman for the Army Corps of Engineers during World War II.
After the war, Reader worked for the North Fork Dredging Company and the Pioneer Water Company. He served as a delegate to the Alaska Constitutional Convention in 1955 and 1956.
In 1958, Reader formed the Nome Telephone Company along with four other investors. He remained at the company until its sale in 1965.
Reader died, aged 89, in Silverdale, Washington after a lengthy illness.
# Some Girls Do (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 0/10 |
Some Girls Do is the sixth studio album by singer Lee Aaron, released on September 23, 1991 through Attic Records. It reached No. 38 on the RPM Canadian Albums Chart on November 30, 1991 and held that position for a week. The only single, "Sex with Love", reached No. 55 on the RPM Canadian Singles Chart on October 26, 1991 and held that position for three weeks. The album would go on to receive a Juno Award nomination for Rock Album of the Year in 1992.

## Personnel

* Lee Aaron – vocals, background vocals
* John Albani – guitar, keyboard, background vocals, production
* Randy Cooke – drums
* Rob Laidlaw – bass, background vocals
* Lou Pomanti – organ
* Phil Naro – background vocals
* Andy Curran – background vocals
* Brian Allen – background vocals, production
* Harry Hess – background vocals
* John Derringer – spoken vocals
* Lenny DeRose – engineering, mixing
* Paula Anderson – engineering, mixing

## Charts

| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1991 | RPM Top 100 Albums | 38 |
# Soman (disambiguation)

Soman is a chemical weapon.
Soman may also refer to:
* Soman, Iran, a village
* Soman (band)

## People

* Bhaskar Sadashiv Soman (1913–1995), Indian naval officer
* Chitra Soman (born 1983), Indian athlete
* K. A. Soman (born 1953), artist from Kerala, India
* Milind Soman, Indian model
* M. G. Soman (1941–1997), Indian actor who appeared in Malayalam films
* Patricia Soman (born 1981), Côte d'Ivoire long jumper
* Soman Chainani, Indian-American filmmaker and writer
# Queen Betty

Betty, also known as Mrs Betty and Queen Betty, is believed to have been the name of the niece of Cockacoeske who succeeded her as Weroansqua or chief of the Pamunkey tribe, a Native American tribe of Virginia, in the late 1600s to early 1700s.

## History

On 1 July 1686, the Council of Virginia was informed of the death of Cockacoeske, ruler of the Pamunkey for 30 years:
   George Smith Interpreter to ye Pomunkey [Pamunkey] Indians having this day informed his Excellency and Councel, that ye Pomunkey Indian Queen, so called, was lately dead, and that ye Pomunkey Indians did desire, that ye late Queenes Niece -- upon whom ye right of Government of that Indian Nation does devolve, might succeed in ye Governm't whereupon It is ordered, that ye said Geo. Smith doe acquaint ye said late Queens Niece and ye Great men of Pomunkey Town to attend his Excellency, att James Citty, on ye third day of ye next General Court, in order to her being confirmed in ye Governm't of those Indians.
Though the new ruler is described as Cockakoeske's niece, her name is not given. The name "Ms. Betty Queen ye Queen" appears in a land transaction of 1702, and by 1708 "Queen Ann" is mentioned.
The Dictionary of Virginia Biography suggests that Betty and Ann may have been the same person:
   Sparse documentation and the Powhatan Indians' practice of changing their names on important occasions have led to confusion in identifying the principal leaders of the Pamunkey. It has been conjectured that the niece who succeeded Cockacoeske, Mrs. Betty, and Ann were the same woman and that she changed her name to Ann after Queen Anne ascended the English throne in 1702.
# List of Alamannic pagi

The following is a list of pagi (the Latin term glossing Old High German gowe, corresponding to English shire) of the Frankish duchy of Alamannia (Swabia).

## History

In Alamannia under Frankish suzerainty (8th century), each pagus was ruled by a count (Gaugraf) who in turn responded to the duke of Alamannia. Many of the names of these territories survive in modern toponymy.
The county of Raetia Curiensis was absorbed into Alamannia in the early 10th century, as Burchard II at the time of the proclamation of the duchy also held the title of count of Raetia Curiensis. It comprised the Ringowe (Rheingau; Bregenz), named for the Rhine, and Retia proper.
At the time of its formation in the 10th century, the younger stem duchy comprised the following provinces (pagi, gowe):
* Alba (Albuch)
* Albegowe (Alpengau, including part of the Lech valley)
* Alpegowe (Alpgau; St. Blaise)
* Argungowe (at the Argen River, Lindau)
* Augestigowe (surrounding Augsburg)
* Augestigowe (Augusta Raurica, Basel)
* Brisigowe (Breisgau; (Zähringen))
* Britgewe
* Duria (Duriagau, Burgau)
* Filiwigawe (Filsgau, named for the Fils River; Lorch, Staufen))
* Folcholtespara (Folcholtsbaar, Biberach)
* Hegowe (Hegau)
* Illargowe (named for the Iller; Kempten, Memmingen)
* Keltinstein (between Geltnach and Wertach, tributaries of the Lech)
* Linzgowe (Linzgau)
* Mortunova, the later Ortenau (Gengenbach)
* Nekargowe (named for the Neckar; Cannstatt)
* Nordgowe (Nordgau, northern Alsace, Bas-Rhin)
* Perahtoltaspara (Berchtoldsbaar; Ulm, Zollern, Falkenstein)
* Rammegowe (Rammachgau)
* Trachgowe (Drachgau, near Schwäbisch Gmünd)
* Turgowe (Thurgau, named for the Thur River)
* Rezia (Ries, ultimately from the name of the Roman province of Raetia; Nördlingen))
* Suntgowe (Sundgau, southern Alsace, Haut-Rhin)
* Swiggerstal (the modern Ermstal)
* Zurihgauuia (Zürichgau; Zürich, Einsiedeln, Engelberg) considered a subdivision of Turgowe but intermittently ruled by separate counts.
The territory between Alamannia and Upper Burgundy was known as Argowe (Aargau, Lenzburg) named for the Aare river). The pertinence of this territory to either Alamannia or Upper Burgundy was disputed.
Counties of the kingdom of Upper Burgundy:
* Burgundy (Franche-Comté)
** Portuensis (Portois)
** Amosensis
** Scudinga
** Warascum or Varesco, Warasgow
** Alsgowe (Elsgau)
* Transjurania
** Sorengowe (Sornegau)
** Bargensis (Bargengau)
** Wisliaeensis (the territory surrounding Avenches, German Wiflisburg)
** Lausonensis (Lausanne)
** Equestricus (Nyon, lat. Colonia Iulia Equestris)
** Genevensis (Geneva)
** Albanensis (Albanais)
** Falcinensis (Faucigny)
** Caputlacensis (Chablais)
** Vallensis (Valais)
** Ausicensis (upper Saane valley)
** Ufegowe (Ufgau in what is now the Lake Thun region of the Bernese Oberland, not to be confused with Ufgau (Baden))
# Karl Alexander Herklots

Karl Alexander Herklots (19 January 1759 - 23 March 1830) was a German lawyer, chiefly remembered since his death as a theatre librettist and translator.

## Life

Karl Alexander Herklots was born in Dulzen, a small village a short distance to the southwest of Preußisch Eylau, at that time in East Prussia. He studied Jurisprudence at Königsberg, some 30 km (18 miles) to the north, and then in 1779 took a job as a referendary at the Prussian high court in the city. In 1790 he moved to Berlin, taking a post at the so-called "Kammergericht" (Berlin supreme court). Very quickly he formed links with the city's Hoftheater (Court theatre), producing a large number of introductory prologues and poems. He also delivered almost 70 translations from French and Italian, including those of La vestale by Spontini, of Alceste by Gluck and of Giulietta e Romeo by Zingarelli.

## Works (not a complete list)

* Der Mädchenmarkt. Komisches Singspiel in 3 Aufzügen. Berlin 1793. (Libretto)
* Das Inkognito. Berlin 1793 (Libretto)
* Der Prozeß. Oder Verlegenheit aus Irrthum. (The Trial) Berlin 1794 (Play)
* Die böse Frau. Komisches Original-Singspiel in 2 Aufzügen. Berlin 1791. (Libretto)
* Pigmalion oder die Reformation der Liebe. Ein lyrisches Drama in 2 Handlungen. (Pigmalion - a lyrical drama in two acts) Berlin 1794
# Senegalia lowei

Senegalia lowei, also commonly known as feathery acacia, is a plant native to Brazil, which is also called unha de gato, Portuguese for "cat's claw".
# Sooty oystercatcher

The sooty oystercatcher (Haematopus fuliginosus) is a species of oystercatcher. It is a wading bird endemic to Australia and commonly found on its coastline. It prefers rocky coastlines, but will occasionally live in estuaries. All of its feathers are black. It has a red eye, eye ring and bill, and pink legs.

## Taxonomy

John Gould described the sooty oystercatcher in 1845. Its species name is the Latin adjective fuliginosus, "sooty". Two subspecies are recognised, the nominate from the coastline of southern Australia and subspecies ophthalmicus from northern Australia. The southern subspecies is larger and heavier than the northern. The northern one, with a more yellowish eye ring, is found from the Kimberleys across the top of the country to Mackay in central Queensland. There is considerable overlap, as the southern subspecies has been found up to Cape York. Subspecies ophthalmicus has been thought distinctive enough to warrant species status and needs further investigation. Black redbill is a local name.

## Description

Measuring 42 to 52 cm (16.5 to 20.5 in) long with a bill length of 5–8 cm (2–3 in), the sooty oystercatcher has all black plumage, with pink-red legs and scarlet or orange-red bill and eyes. The heaviest of all oystercatchers, the sooty oystercatcher weighs up to 980 g (2.16 lb), averaging around 819 g (1.806 lb), with females larger and heavier in both subspecies. Males have shorter, thicker bills and females have longer, thinner bills. The 19% average difference in length is the most marked of any oystercatcher species. Immature birds have grey-brown legs, a bill tipped with brown, a browner cast to their plumage, and brown eyes. The bill, eyes and legs become red by the second year.

## Distribution and habitat

Preferring rocky shores, the sooty oystercatcher is endemic to Australia. There are an estimated 11,500 individuals, 4000 of the nominate race and 7500 of the northern race. It is common around the Tasmanian coastline and Bass Strait islands. However it is declared Rare in South Australia and Queensland, Near Threatened in Victoria and Endangered in New South Wales.

## Feeding

The sooty oystercatcher almost always forages in the intertidal zone, for the two hours either side of low tide. A field study published in 2011 showed that prey items differed markedly between the sexes with only a 36% overlap. Females focussed on soft-bodied prey which they could swallow whole such as fish, crabs, bluebottle jellyfish and various worm-like creatures such as cunjevoi, while males preferred hard-shelled prey such as mussels (Mytilus planulatus), sea urchins, turban shells (Lunella undulata and Lunella torquata), and black periwinkle (Nerita atramentosa).

## Breeding

A clutch of two to three eggs is laid in a crevice in rocks or small hollow or flat on the ground, often on an island or high place where parent birds can keep watch. Tapered oval in shape, the eggs are buff to beige with dark brown and lavender dots and splotches and measure 63 mm (2.5 in) long by 42 mm (1.7 in) wide.
# Spill At Will

Spill At Will is the fourth studio album by American rapper Paradime, released on July 17, 2007 via Beats At Will Records. It featured guest appearances by the likes of Guilty Simpson, Trick-Trick, Marv Won, Cadillac Dale, King Jazzy, and Kenny Tudrick.
The album's cover art and title served as a tribute to Ice Cube's Kill At Will EP.
Originally scheduled as an extended play, Spill At Will became a full-length album during its creation. It is also a prequel to his upcoming fifth LP titled The Slow But Inevitable Maturation of Freddie, which supposed to be released in fall 2010.
Dime won Detroit Music Award in category Outstanding National Small/Independent Label Recording.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| RapReviews | |

## Personnel

* Byron Simpson – guest artist
* Chris Mathis – guest artist, producer
* Daniel Carlisle – producer
* Fred Beauregard – main artist, producer
* Kenny Tudrick – guest artist, producer
* Marvin O'Neil – guest artist
* Stefanie Eulinberg – additional vocals (track 3)
# A Heavy Nite With...

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Guardian | |
| The Independent | |
A Heavy Nite With... is the debut album by British band Relaxed Muscle fronted by Pulp's Jarvis Cocker, using the pseudonym Darren Spooner. The other member is Jason Buckle. It has been alleged that Jason Buckle is a pseudonym for Pulp guitarist Richard Hawley, but this is not the case - Hawley does contribute guitar to the album, however, under the pseudonym Wayne Marsden.
Relaxed Muscle recorded three other songs not included on this album: "Branded" and "Year Of The Dog" as B-sides and "This Is As Good As It Gets," on the compilation album The Electronic Bible.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Relaxed Muscle

## Personnel

* Darren Spooner - Vox
* JP Buckle - Music
* Wayne Marsden - Extra Guitars ("Rod Of Iron" and "Battered")
# Shirgao, Goa

Shirgao is a village in the Bicholim sub-district (taluka) of Goa, which is popular for its annual temple festival that includes fire-walking traditions.

## Festival of the Lairai dhondachi zatra

The festival is known as the Lairai dhondachi zatra and usually occurs around April or May each year.
The village is estimated to have 350 houses, 70 wells, and 32 springs. However, the area faces a water shortage due to rampant mining nearby.

## Fire walking

On the night of the zatra, an estimated 20,000 dhonds—men and women from diverse parts of Goa and the nearby Konkan region—walk through the homkhan, over a burning charcoal bed.
Shrigao has shrines dedicated to several deities (14, according to one count) including Santer, Mahamaya, Ravalnath, Mahadev, Grampurush, Kshetrapal, Aapevans, Kulkar, Brahman, Homkhandi, Purush, Lakhamo, Aairo and Mharingan, of whom the goddess Lairai—considered to be an incarnation of goddess Parvati—is treated with particular reverence.
The official Goa Tourism site describes the festival thus:
   In the early hours of the morning when the fire has died down, the raking of the coals begins. The devotees await their turn to walk on the holy path of hot coals. Around 4 a.m., the actual ritual starts, with the devotees running through the hot coals carrying their sticks and shouting the name of Devi Lairai. As the crowd watches in stunned silence, some devotees do the 'hot run' once, others do it several times. Those who have finished their run, then remove and throw their flower garlands onto a nearby banyan tree and return home. The Jatra reaches its conclusion as the sun rises in the distant hills.
GoanFestivals.in says that "One of the most looked forward event in the Hindu calendar of religious festivities is the fire walking held at Shirgao, near Assanora in the Bicholim Taluka."

## Mining

Shirgao is also part of the North Goa mining belt. The Vedanta-owned SRL, Goa, and its subsidiary Sesa Mining Corporation Limited extract iron ore from 11 mining leases covering 980 hectares (2,400 acres) in Goa in Bicholim and Surla, both together account for approximately 90% of SRL's total estimated iron ore reserves as of 31 March 2016. The Pale-Velguem-Bicholim-Shirgao iron ore belt is part of the Surla mine.