OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lord Archibald Hamilton (1769–1827)

Lord Archibald Hamilton (17 March 1769 – 28 August 1827) was a Scottish politician.
Born in 1769 to Lady Harriet Stewart, and her husband, Lord Archibald Douglas-Hamilton, Hamilton matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford on 23 April 1788. He received his BA in 1792 and his MA in 1795. On 14 October 1790, he was admitted to Lincoln's Inn, and called to the bar in 1799.
He was elected Member of Parliament for Lanarkshire in 1802.
He served as MP for 26 years, opposing the governments of Addington and Pitt, and was an advocate of Burgh reform, something that would occur 8 years after his death with the Burgh Police (Scotland) Act, 1833
Hamilton was also Colonel of the Lanarkshire Militia and Lord Rector of the University of Glasgow in 1811.
# Leonid Rabichev

Leonid Nikolayevich Rabichev (30 June 1923 – 20 September 2017) was a Soviet and Russian writer, graphic artist and World War II veteran. Rabichev authored thirteen poetry books and one memoir book.

## Military career

In 1942 Rabichev graduated from a military academy. In December of the same year he became a lieutenant and platoon commander of the 100th Separate Airborne Surveillance Army Company of the 31st Soviet Army. At the Central, 3rd Belorussian and First Ukrainian fronts Rabichev participated in the recaptures of several German-held Soviet cities (Rzhev, Sychev, Smolensk, Orsha, Barysaw, Minsk, Lida, Grodno). Later he fought in Eastern Prussia, Silesia and Czechoslovakia. He was awarded with two Orders of the Patriotic War, 2nd class, the Order of the Red Star and medals.

## Post-war life

In 1960 Rabichev became a member of the Artists' Union of the USSR. Together with his wife Victoria Shumilina Rabichev traveled on cargo ships along taiga rivers of the Russian North (such as Sukhona and Northern Dvina). Rabichev's graphic works were exhibited several times in Moscow. In 1993 he became a member of the Writers' Union of Moscow. In 2005, Rabichev's war memoirs Voyna vse spishet (The War Will Excuse Everything) were published in the Russian literary magazine Znamya. Rabichev is an important documented witness, promoting claims of the Red Army's mass rape and genocide of the inhabitants of Königsberg during the Soviet invasion.
# Lerista karlschmidti

Lerista karlschmidti, also known commonly as the lesser robust fine-lined slider, Karl's lerista, and Karl Schmidt's lerista, is a species of skink, a lizard in the subfamily Sphenomorphinae of the family Scincidae. The species is native to the Northern Territory and Queensland in Australia. Its range is highly disjunct and it is likely that only the Queensland population (not seen after its original collection) represents L. karlschmidti, while the Northern Territory population is a distinct species.

## Etymology

The specific name, karlschmidti, is in honor of American herpetologist Karl Patterson Schmidt.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of L. karlschmidti are sandy desert, rocky areas, and dry forest.

## Description

L. karlschmidti may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 7 cm (2.8 in). It has 16–20 scale rows at midbody, two loreal scales, but no superciliary scales. It has no front legs. Each back leg is a stump with one clawed digit.

## Reproduction

L. karlschmidti is oviparous, and breeds during the dry season.
# Stigmella macrolepidella

Stigmella macrolepidella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in mainland Greece (the north and Peloponnesos), Rhodes, Turkey and possibly Haifa in Israel.
The wingspan is 3.8-4.7 mm. Adults are on wing in May, June, August and reared from September to October.
The larvae feed on Quercus macrolepis. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Refinery Row (Edmonton)

53°32′28″N 113°23′16″W﻿ / ﻿53.54111°N 113.38778°W﻿ / 53.54111; -113.38778
Refinery Row is the unofficial name given to the concentration of oil refineries in west Sherwood Park, Strathcona County, Alberta, just east of the city of Edmonton.
The area is roughly bounded on the south by the Sherwood Park Freeway (Highway 100), on the north by the North Saskatchewan River and Yellowhead Trail (Highway 16), on the east by Anthony Henday Drive (Highway 216), and on the west by 50 Street. Other major roads that run through the area include: 34 Street, 17 Street NW, and 101 Avenue/Baseline Road.
The district is dominated by two refineries:
* the Strathcona Refinery (Imperial Oil), can process 187,000 barrels (29,700 m$^3$) of crude oil per day; and
* the Suncor Edmonton Refinery (Suncor Energy), which can process 135,000 barrels per day (21,500 m$^3$/d)
The other main refineries in the Edmonton area are also located in Strathcona County, in a separate concentration around Scotford, Alberta.
Refinery Row suffered F4 damage from the Edmonton Tornado on July 31, 1987.
# Leopold Quehl

Leopold Quehl (1849–1922, Halle an der Saale) was a German amateur botanist who specialized in Cactaceae.

## Biography

Quehl was employed as a postal worker in Halle. Around 1873 he developed an interest in cacti, and subsequently amassed a large collection of living plants as well as creating a herbarium. He was the binomial authority of numerous species within the family Cactaceae, of which he published his findings in the Monatsschrift für Kakteenkunde.
Quehl was a founding member of Deutsche Kakteen-Gesellschaft (DKG).

## Legacy

Plants with the specific epithets of quehlianum and quehlianus are named in his honor; examples being:
* Echinocactus quehlianus (F.Haage ex Quehl).
* Gymnocalycium quehlianum (F.Haage ex Quehl) Vaupel ex Hosseus).
# 2nd South African Infantry Brigade

The 2nd South African Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the army of the Union of South Africa during World War II. The Brigade formed part of the 1st South African Infantry Division and was formed on 13 August 1940. It served in East Africa and the Western Desert and was disbanded on 1 January 1943.
In September 1939 Niehorster lists the brigade as being part of Eastern Province Command.
In the East African Campaign, the Brigade was led by Brigadier F.L.A. Buchanan and consisted of:$^{:AppendixB}$
* 1st Natal Mounted Rifles
* 1st Field Force Battalion
* 2nd Field Force Battalion
* No. 2 S.A. Armoured Car Company
* 12th Field Company, SA Corps of Engineers
* 12th Field Ambulance, SA Medical Corps
* No. 2 Mobile General Workshops, SA Technical Services Corps
* 3 Brigade Signals Company, SA Corps of Signals
During the Western Desert Campaign (at the time of the Second Battle of El Alamein), the Officer Commanding was Brig. W.H.E. Poole and the brigade comprised the following units:$^{:Appendix4}$
* 1st Cape Town Highlanders SA Infantry Corps
* 1st Natal Mounted Rifles SA Infantry Corps
* 1st Field Force Battalion SA Infantry Corps
* 2nd Field Force Battalion SA Infantry Corps
* B Company (Machine Gun), Die Middelandse Regiment SA Infantry Corps
* 4th Company (Machine Gun), Regiment President Steyn SA Infantry Corps
* 1st and 2nd Anti-Tank Batteries SA Artillery Corps
* 3rd Light Anti-Aircraft Battery (less two Troops) SA Artillery Corps
* 1st, 3rd and 14th Field Batteries of 1st Field Regt SA Artillery Corps
# Lepidochrysops poseidon

Lepidochrysops poseidon, the Baviaanskloof blue, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is endemic to South Africa.
The wingspan is 34–40 mm for males and 34–36 mm for females. Adults are on wing from late November to February.
# Strandella

Strandella is a genus of Asian sheet weavers that was first described by R. Oi in 1960.

## Species

As of May 2019 it contains five species, found in Korea, China, Japan, and Russia:
* Strandella fluctimaculata Saito, 1982 – Russia, Japan
* Strandella paranglampara Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China
* Strandella pargongensis (Paik, 1965) – Russia, China, Korea, Japan
* Strandella quadrimaculata (Uyemura, 1937) (type) – Japan
* Strandella yaginumai Saito, 1982 – Japan
# Strandfontein, Matzikama

Strandfontein is a coastal village in the Matzikama Municipality, in the Western Cape province of South Africa. According to the 2011 census it has 431 residents in 92 households. It lies on the Atlantic coast to the south of the mouth of the Olifants River, 300 kilometres (190 mi) north of Cape Town. The name is Afrikaans for "beach spring".
# 40S ribosomal protein S11

40S ribosomal protein S11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS11 gene.
Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S17P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The gene product of the E. coli ortholog (ribosomal protein S17) is thought to be involved in the recognition of termination codons. This gene is co-transcribed with a small nucleolar RNA gene, which is located in its third intron. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.
# 40S ribosomal protein S19

40S ribosomal protein S19 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS19 gene.

## Function

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S19E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene cause Diamond–Blackfan anemia (DBA), a constitutional erythroblastopenia characterized by absent or decreased erythroid precursors, in a subset of patients. This suggests a possible extra-ribosomal function for this gene in erythropoietic differentiation and proliferation, in addition to its ribosomal function. Higher expression levels of this gene in some primary colon carcinomas compared to matched normal colon tissues has been observed.

## Interactions

Ribosomal protein S19 has been shown to interact with basic fibroblast growth factor. RPS19 is also secreted extracellularly and its extracellular oligomers (crosslinked by the transglutaminase Coagulation factor XIII) is also known to bind and probably inhibit Macrophage migration inhibitory factor; though S19 oligomers themselves share MCIP's function as another very strong macrophage chemoattractant and bind to anaphylotoxin C5 receptor
# 3920th Strategic Wing

The 3920th Strategic Wing (3920th SW) is an inactive United States Air Force unit, discontinued on 31 March 1965. The 3920th SW was a non-flying ground service support element for the 7th Air Division (AD) of Strategic Air Command (SAC), based at RAF Brize Norton, Oxfordshire, in the United Kingdom. It was established on 1 December 1952 as the 3920th Air Base Group. When activated, the wing assumed the resources (Manpower, Equipment, Weapons, & Facilities) of the 7503d Air Support Wing, which had been established on 25 May 1951. Throughout its existence it was controlled by Strategic Air Command and served as the host for deployed SAC bombardment, strategic reconnaissance, and air refueling units.

## Strategic Air Command Support

The group, which was upgraded to a wing in 1964, provided host station support functions primarily for SAC B-47 / RB-47 Stratojet and KC-97 Stratofreighter elements deployed to RAF Brize Norton during REFLEX deployments from United States bases. It was organized when SAC assumed responsibility to support its deployed elements from United States Air Forces Europe )USAFE) in 1952 and was responsible for managing the Brize Norton Task Force, Provisional. Special weapons support was provided by the 4th Aviation Field Depot Squadron (later 4th Aviation Depot Squadron) from 1951 to 1956 and by the 2nd Aviation Depot Squadron (later 2nd Munitions Maintenance Squadron) after 1956. These squadrons were assigned to the 7th AD, but attached to the wing.
On 1 July 1960 an RB-47 (53-4281) deployed from the 55th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing at Forbes AFB, Kansas was shot down by the Soviet Air Forces while operating from the 3920th at RAF Brize Norton. The 3920th was inactivated in 1965 when SAC reassigned the remaining assets of unit to the Detachment 1, 98th Strategic Wing at RAF Upper Heyford and returned control of Brize Norton to the Royal Air Force.

## Lineage

* Designated as the 3920th Air Base Group and organized on 1 November 1952
* Redesignated 3920th Combat Support Group on 1 January 1959
* Redesignated 3920th Strategic Wing on 1 February 1964
* Discontinued on 31 March 1965.

### Assignment

* 7th Air Division, 1 November 1952 – 31 March 1965

### Station

* RAF Brize Norton, 1 November 1952 – 31 March 1965

### Components

* 3920th Air Police Squadron (later 3920th Combat Defense Squadron), 1 November 1952 – 1 January 1959
* 3920th Field Maintenance Squadron (later 3920th Consolidated Aircraft Maintenance Squadron), 1 November 1952 – 31 March 1965
* 3920th Food Service Squadron, 1 November 1952 – 1 January 1959
* 3920th Installations Squadron (later 3920th Civil Engineering Squadron), 1 November 1952 – 31 March 1965
* 3920th Medical Squadron later 3920th USAF Infirmary, 3920th USAF Dispensary, 1 November 1952 – 1 January 1959
* 3920th Motor Vehicle Squadron (later 3920th Transportation Squadron), 1 November 1952 – 1 January 1959
* 3920th Operations Squadron, 1 November 1952 – 31 March 1965
* 3920th Supply Squadron, 1 November 1952 – 1 January 1959
* 3920th Air Base Squadron (later 3920th Combat Support Squadron), 1961 - 31 Mar 1965
# Stevenston Moorpark railway station

Stevenston Moorpark railway station was a railway station serving the town of Stevenston, North Ayrshire, Scotland as part of the Lanarkshire and Ayrshire Railway (L&AR).

## History

The station opened on 3 September 1888 and was simply known as Stevenston. It closed between 1 January 1917 and 1 February 1919 due to wartime economy, and upon the grouping of the L&AR into the London, Midland and Scottish Railway in 1923, the station was renamed Stevenston Moorpark on 2 June 1924. The station closed to passengers on 4 July 1932, however it was reopened for a time within two years when a special return fare price was introduced. The line saw use for trains going to Ardrossan Montgomerie Pier and the Ardrossan Shell Mex plant until 1968.
Today the site of Stevenston Moorpark is occupied by Caley Court, a residential home named after L&AR owners Caledonian Railway.
# Leptoclanis

Leptoclanis is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae, containing one species Leptoclanis pulchra, it is known from Brachystegia woodland from Angola and Zimbabwe to Zambia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and southern Tanzania.
The forewings are 30–35 mm for males and about 40 mm for females. The forewings are creamy green with dark green markings. The hindwings are rosy red, bordered with green. The females are darker than the males and have broader and more rounded wings.
# Lena Terrell Jackson

Lena Terrell Jackson (December 25, 1865 – September 4, 1943) was an American educator. She taught Latin to African-American students in Nashville, Tennessee for over fifty years.

## Early life

Lena Terrell Jackson was born in Gallatin, Tennessee, and raised by her mother Louise Jackson. She attended Fisk University, graduating in the class of 1885. She earned a master's degree, and had teaching certificates allowing her to teach Latin, German and French.

## Career

Jackson taught Latin in segregated Nashville, Tennessee schools for over fifty years, from 1886 at Nashville's first black high school, Meigs High School, until her retirement from Pearl Senior High School in 1942.
   She wrote of her career, "I have devoted my life to endeavor to uplift my race by teaching and instructing children, realizing that by helping promote the cause of education among the colored race and the developing of the mind, the great questions that are before my people can more easily and properly be met."
She also invested in real estate, funded scholarships, and wrote essays on African-American life. She was active in the Fisk University Alumni Association, serving as an officer and on several committees. She was also active in the Pearl High School Parent-Teacher Association, and an officer in the Ladies' Aid Society of Howard Congregational Church in Nashville.

## Personal life

Lena Terrell Jackson died in 1943, aged 77 years. Her former students named a chapter of the National Honor Society for her. "She was a small woman with a big reputation," declared one reporter at the time of Pearl High School's centennial in 1998.
# Strange Highways

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 8/10 |
| Entertainment Weekly | B− |
Strange Highways is the sixth studio album by American heavy metal band Dio. It's also their first album since Ronnie James Dio and Vinny Appice's reunion tour with Black Sabbath. The European release was on Vertigo Records, in October 1993; the U.S. release was on Reprise Records, in January 1994.
After the short-lived reunion with Black Sabbath for the recording of the album Dehumanizer (1992) and the subsequent tour, Dio and Appice returned to Dio's solo group, hiring Tracy Grijalva as new guitarist. Former Dio bassist Jimmy Bain was to make a return to the band, but he was soon sacked by Dio and replaced by Jeff Pilson.
"Hollywood Black" was demoed by Black Sabbath during the Dehumanizer sessions. "Whether it's the same, I don't know…" Tony Iommi remarked of Dio's version (before hearing it). "Could be the same lyrics – probably is. I wouldn't think he would use the same music."

## Track listing

All lyrics written by Ronnie James Dio.
All music is composed by Dio, Vinny Appice, Tracy Grijalva, and Jeff Pilson, except where noted.

## Personnel

Dio
* Ronnie James Dio – vocals
* Tracy G – guitars
* Jeff Pilson – bass, keyboards
* Vinny Appice – drums
Production
* Recorded at Rumbo Recorders, Los Angeles, California
* Produced, engineered and mixed by Mike Fraser
* Assistant engineered by Andy Udoff
* Mixed at Record Plant, Los Angeles, California
* Originally mastered by George Marino at Sterling Sound, New York City
* Cover illustration by Wil Rees
* Sigil design and cover artwork by Ed Holding for Mainartery

## Charts

Chart performance for Strange Highways :
| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 79 |
| US Billboard 200 | 142 |
# RAPS

RAPS or Raps may refer to:
* Rapping, spoken or chanted rhyming lyrics
* Ram Air Progression System, a parachuting training method
* Remote-area power supply, an off-the-grid electricity system
* "Raps", a colloquial nickname for the Toronto Raptors
* Reducing and alkalinity producing system used for wastewater treatment
# Showkat Ahmed Shah

Shaheed Showket Ahmed Shah (Arabic: شهيد شوكت احمد شاه الكشميري ) was an Islamic cleric and leader of the Jammu and Kashmir branch of the Jamiat Ahle Hadith organisation. He was killed in an IED explosion in the Maisuma area in Srinagar, in Kashmir, on 8 April 2011. Eight people were accused of his murder, one of whom was killed shortly afterwards; six others were acquitted in December 2020, with the court recommending the same be done for the remaining man. Shah's family rejected the court's verdict, questioning the reliability of the police and state prosecution services.
# Rosalinda Cauich Ramirez

Rosalinda Cauich Ramirez (born February 24, 1962) is a Mexican artisan specializing in basket weaving. Her work has been recognized with various awards.
Cauich Ramirez was born in Kopchén, a small community 22 km southwest of Felipe Carrillo Puerto in the southeastern state of Quintana Roo. She received her first basket as a gift when she was seven, but began making them when she was ten. At that time, the municipality brought an instructor to the community to teach fiber arts, and she began making fruit bowls and round baskets with carrying handles. Her father encouraged her interest by collecting materials for her and helping with their preparation.
Today, she has a repertoire of over forty basic designs, which include baskets of various shapes and sizes, animal figures, fruit bowls, carrying bags, cradles, lamp bases, flower vases and more. She principally works with a plant called guaco, a fibrous, resistant climbing vine found in the higher altitudes in the Yucatan Peninsula, originally used by her community to create thatched roofs. There are eleven different species of guaco in Quintana Roo, with the most common called tendón de sapo in Spanish or chiicheních much in Maya. If the vine is tough, she boils it first to take the bark off and divide it into strips. She uses her hands to weave the vines but sometimes uses her feet for stability.
She has passed on her ability to her eight children, her nieces and nephews and her husband, Jacinto Mex Puc. Her family depends on this activity economically, and her children participate in workshop activities among other activities.
The activity has allowed her to travel and meet other artisans in various parts of Mexico, as well as win various recognitions. She has won first place for pieces made for various crafts competitions, such as first place in the semi rigid fibers category at the 2011 Concurso Nacional de Fibras Vegetales organized by FONART. In 1996, she was named a Grand Masters by the Fomento Cultural Banamex, and in 2011 was named a “distinguished woman of Quintana Roo” by Governor Félix González Canto.
# Le Thuit-Anger

Le Thuit-Anger (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Eure department in Normandy in northern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Le Thuit-de-l'Oison.
# Lapa, Cayey, Puerto Rico

Lapa is a barrio in the municipality of Cayey, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 186.

## History

Lapa was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the combined population of Lapa and Cercadillo barrios was 1,047.