OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Retinyl acetate

Retinyl acetate (retinol acetate, vitamin A acetate) is a natural form of vitamin A which is the acetate ester of retinol. It has potential antineoplastic and chemopreventive activities.
In the United States, retinyl acetate is classified generally recognized as safe (GRAS) in the amounts used to fortify foods with vitamin A.

## Toxicology

World Health Organization "Recommendations for preformed vitamin A supplements for mothers during pregnancy" states that "health benefits are expected for the mother and her developing fetus with little risk of detriment to either, from a daily supplement not exceeding 10,000 IU vitamin A (3000mcg RE) at any time during pregnancy." Preformed Vitamin A refers to retinol and retinyl esters, such as retinyl palmitate and retinyl acetate.
# Randolph L. Speight

Randolph L. Speight (August 31, 1919 – February `9, 1999) was an American jurist and director of the Pioneer Fund.
He was a partner at Shearson, Hammill & Co.. He also worked at Brown, Harris, Stevens. A resident of Smith's Parish, Bermuda after retirement, he died suddenly in Mexico.
# San Borja

San Borja may refer to:
* San Borja, Bolivia
* San Borja Municipality, Bolivia
* San Borja District, Peru
* São Borja, Brazil
# Matsui Munenobu

Matsui Munenobu (松井 宗信, 1515 – June 12, 1560) was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period. He was also known as Matsui Gohachirō. Born the son of Matsui Sadamune, he was a retainer of the Imagawa clan. After the death of his brother in the year Eiroku-2 (1559), he became lord of Futamata Castle in Tōtōmi Province. The next year, he joined Imagawa Yoshimoto's army on its march to Kyoto, and was killed en route by Oda forces at the Battle of Okehazama in 1560.
His son, Munetsune, would go on to serve the Takeda Clan.

## Family

* Matsui Sadamune (Ja:松井貞宗): Father
* Matsui Nobushige (Ja:松井 信薫): Brother
* Matsui Munetsune (Ja:松井 宗恒): Son
# Seiont (electoral ward)

Seiont is an electoral ward in the town of Caernarfon, Gwynedd, Wales, electing councillors to the town council and Gwynedd Council.

## Description

The Seiont ward covers an area either side of the Afon Seiont in the southern part of the community. The ward includes the southern part of Caernarfon town centre, including Caernarfon Castle, Caernarfon railway station and the housing estates south of the A4085.
Seiont is bordered to the north by the A4085 (Constantine Road) and Caernarfon High Street, to the northwest by the Menai Strait and is surrounded to the southeast and southwest by the Bontnewydd ward.
The ward population, according to the 2011 Census, was 3,038.

## Town ward

Seiont is an electoral ward to Caernarfon Town Council electing four of the seventeen town councillors.

## District ward

Seiont was a ward to Arfon Borough Council (abolished 1996), electing two councillors (Independent and Plaid Cymru) at the 1987 and 1991 elections.

## Gwynedd county ward

Seiont has been an electoral ward to Gwynedd Council since 1995, electing two county councillors, a mixture of Independent, Plaid Cymru, Labour Party and Llais Gwynedd representatives.
Following the death of Independent councillor Bob Anderson, a by-election was held on 7 October 2010. It was won by Llais Gwynedd's Endaf Cooke with a majority of 120 over the Plaid Cymru candidate. Cooke retained his seat at the May 2012 county council election.
At the 2017 elections Plaid Cymru regained their seat.
Gwynedd Council election, 4 May 2017 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | W. Roy OWEN * | 563 | 28.2 |
| | Plaid Cymru | Olaf Cai LARSEN | 282 | 14.1 |
| | Labour | Gareth PARRY | 261 | 13.1 |
| | Llais Gwynedd | Endaf COOKE * | 251 | 12.6 |
| | Plaid Cymru | Glyn TOMOS | 248 | 12.4 |
| | Independent | Keith JONES | 217 | 10.9 |
| | Independent | Arfon Lewis JONES | 176 | 8.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1998 | 46.5 |
* = sitting councillor prior to the election
Seiont's Independent councillor Roy Owen was leader of the Independent group for ten years on the county council, until he resigned from the group in May 2017 to form the Gwynedd United Independents. Cllr Owen made the news in 2018 when he personally filled in over 90 potholes in the ward's highways, though Gwynedd Council advised him to stop.
# Marcel Sulzberger

Johann Heinrich Samuel "Marcel" Sulzberger (24 December 1876–1941) was a Swiss composer, pianist, and music author.

## Life

There are few certain dates concerning his life, since Sulzberger himself contributed to keeping some facts unclear (for example, his birth year).
Sulzberger was born in Frankfurt of Swiss parents in 1876, the youngest of five children. In 1900 he studied at the university and conservatory in Zürich, where he was in contact with Othmar Schoeck and Gabriel Fauré. He was recommended to pursue further studies in Paris with Charles Marie Widor and went there in 1906. He returned to Zürich in 1911. Sulzberger was a close friend and great admirer of Ferruccio Busoni, who had emigrated to Switzerland during the World War I. It also seems certain that in 1917 Sulzberger participated – apparently without result – in an event at the Dada gallery in Zürich, in which Hugo Ball and Tristan Tzara among others participated.

## Works

During his studies, the young francophile Sulzberger was influenced by Claude Debussy's music. He was one of the first Swiss composers who experimented with bitonal and tritonal music, rather than a single tonality. Others also see an echo of Fauré and the style of the Second Viennese School in his music. Sulzberger's compositions were never well regarded by the Swiss critics of the time, since his style of composition was much before its time.
* Lieder für Gesang und Klavier, from there "An die Entfernte"
* Chanson d'été
* Cortège et fête für Klavier (lost)
* Sonate für Violine und Klavier (1919), premiere in Paris (1924)

## Leavings

* In the Central Library of Zürich, letters from e.g. Hugo Ball, Busoni, Debussy, Ernst von Dohnányi, Joseph Szigeti, Richard Strauss and Felix Weingartner that were left behind by Sulzberger are located.
# Sybra peraffinis

Sybra peraffinis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1942.
# Streptomyces clavuligerus

Streptomyces clavuligerus is a species of Gram-positive bacterium notable for producing clavulanic acid.
S. clavuligerus ATCC 27064 (NRRL 3585, DSM 738) was first described by Higgens and Kastner (1971), who isolated it from a South American soil sample. Its name refers to the shape of its spore-bearing hyphal branches: from the Latin clavula 'little club' and igerus 'bearing'. S. clavuligerus spores are gray to grayish-green.
S. clavuligerus produces over 20 secondary metabolites, including many beta-lactam antibiotics such as clavulanic acid, cephamycin C, deacetoxycephalosporin C, penicillin N (an intermediate in cephamycin C pathway), and at least four other clavams. Non-β-lactam antibiotics include holomycin and an antibiotic complex, MM 19290, related to tunicamycin; a beta-lactamase-inhibitory protein (BLIP) has also been described. For S. clavuligerus ATCC 27064, a teleocidin biosynthetic gene cluster was identified in early isolates held at ATCC, apparently missing from later isolates used for industrial production of clavulanic acid.
Another important characteristic of S. clavuligerus is that it is not able to use glucose as a carbon source because it lacks a glucose transport system.
It also possesses all the enzymes of the urea cycle, which is unusual for a prokaryote, although it is not clear whether the urea cycle is functional.
# Tambour desk

A tambour desk is a desk with desktop-based drawers and pigeonholes, in a way resembling bureau à gradin. The small drawers and nooks are covered, when required, by reeded or slatted shutters, tambours, which usually retract in the two sides, left and right. It is a flatter and "sideways" version of the rolltop desk.
Unlike the rolltop desk, the tambour desk uses straight, perfectly vertical rows of shutters, and the work surface rests on a few drawers, which in turn are supported by short legs instead of pedestals. In addition, half of the desktop folds back on itself when not in use. The desktop is supported by sliders, like a secretary desk or a slant top desk when it is unfolded.
The tambour desk is an antique form indigenous to the United States of America and should not be confused with the British tambour writing table.
# Low plastic water bottle

A low plastic water bottle is one that uses less plastic than a regular water bottle, typically by having the same internal volume but being made from thinner plastic. Some such bottles have less than half the plastic of a regular water bottle.
The low plastic water bottle has seen an increase in production over the last few years. This is mainly because making low plastic bottles is more efficient, cost-effective, and more environmentally friendly than producing regular bottles. A large number of water companies now exclusively use a low plastic design for their 16.9 oz bottles.

## Recycling

Companies have also taken recycling into consideration. Previously when water bottles were bought in packs of 24, there was a plastic wrap around the bottles and there was a cardboard base. This packaging was not recyclable, but now some water companies have made the packaging fully recyclable, and also have eliminated the cardboard base. Eliminating the cardboard base saves 20 million pounds of corrugated material annually. The plastic reduction in the bottles themselves saves 75 million pounds of plastic.
Thinner plastic bottles are harder to recycle. The average yield of PET bottle recycling in Europe dropped from 73% to 63% between 2011 and 2017, with low-plastic bottles being blamed for a higher moisture content in recycling bales, and for producing thinner plastic flakes which are more likely to be discarded during the recycling process.

## Replacements for plastics

At least one other commercial attempt has been made toward the creation of cheap, non-plastic containers for water. In 2009, Ecologic Brands, Inc. released a water bottle which was created using a combination of recyclable, sustainable sheet stock such as bamboo or palm leaves. The design was entered into INNOVIC's Next Big Thing Award for 2009. The company has since gone on to create a paper jug which can be used as a holder for a recyclable plastic bag for liquids such as milk and detergent.
# Alto, Indiana

Alto was an unincorporated town which is now a neighborhood of Kokomo in Harrison Township, Howard County, Indiana, United States. It is part of the Kokomo, Indiana Metropolitan Statistical Area. Alto (along with nearby subdivision, Holiday Park and CDP, Indian Heights) was annexed into the city of Kokomo January 1, 2012.

## History

Alto was platted in 1848. Originally named Olinda, it was named in commemoration of the Battle of Palo Alto, in the Mexican–American War.
Alto was almost completely destroyed by an F4 tornado on the evening of April 11, 1965. Despite years of rebuilding, the population of Alto has never risen to the levels of nearby towns.

## Notable people

John Worth Kern, prominent leader in the U. S. Senate during the Wilson Administration, was born in Alto on December 20, 1849.
# Anjanian

Anjanian is a village in Deo, Bihar, Aurangabad district in the Indian state of Bihar.

## Population

The Anjanian village has population of 850 of which 458 are males while 392 are females as per Population Census 2011.
In Anjanian village population of children with age 0-6 is 158 which makes up 18.59 % of total population of village. Average Sex Ratio of Anjanian village is 856 which is lower than Bihar state average of 918. Child Sex Ratio for the Anjanian as per census is 756, lower than Bihar average of 935.

## Education

Anjanian village has higher literacy rate compared to Bihar. In 2011, literacy rate of Anjanian village was 84.54 % compared to 61.80 % of Bihar. In Anjanian Male literacy stands at 91.85 % while female literacy rate was 76.23

## Work Profile

In Anjanian village out of total population, 356 were engaged in work activities. 98.60 % of workers describe their work as Main Work (Employment or Earning more than 6 Months) while 1.40 % were involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months. Of 356 workers engaged in Main Work, 92 were cultivators (owner or co-owner) while 233 were Agricultural labourer.
# Sybra piceomacula

Sybra piceomacula is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gressitt in 1951.
# Tamboulado

Tamboulado is a village in the Assoli prefecture in the Kara Region of north-eastern Togo.
# Sundale, Ohio

Sundale is an unincorporated community in Muskingum County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Sun Dale was established in 1880, and remained in operation until 1920. Besides the post office, Sundale had a railroad depot.
# Las Palmas, Los Santos

Las Palmas is a corregimiento in Macaracas District, Los Santos Province, Panama with a population of 436 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 579; its population as of 2000 was 473.
# Lizha James

Elisa Lisete James Humbane, popularly known as Lizha James, is a Mozambican musician.

## Awards and prizes
### Won

* 2005 - Prize TVZINE for Best Singer (Mozambique)
* 2006 Channel O Music Video Awards - Best Female Video (4 all ya)
* 2007 Channel O Music Video Awards - Best R&B Video (Nuna Wa Mina)
* 2007 Afro Music Channel Awards - Best African Song (Nuna Wa Mina)
* 2008 Channel O Music Video Awards - Best Female Video (Nita Mukuma Kwini)
* 2009 Channel O Music Video Awards - Best Southern African (Estilo Xakhale)

### Nominations

* 2012 Channel O Music Video Awards - Best Female Video ("Leva Boy" featuring Perola)
* 2014 MTV Africa Music Awards - Best Lusophone
* 2014 African Muzik Magazine Awards - Best Female Southern Africa

## Sources

* MTV Base
* Afro Music Channel
* Lizha James: The Wedding of the Year (Portuguese)
# Alisa (disambiguation)

Alisa is a given name.
Alisa may also refer to:
* Alisa (gravure idol) (born 1989), Japanese gravure idol and actress
* Alisa (moth), a synonym for moths of the genus Agriphila
* Alisa (Russian band), a Russian hard rock band
* Alisa (Serbian band), a Serbian and former Yugoslav pop rock band
* Alisa (TV series), an Indonesian soap opera television series
* Alisa (virtual assistant), a virtual assistant developed by Yandex
# Anjanvel

Anjanwel is a small coastal town in Guhagar taluka, Ratnagiri district, in the Konkan region and administrative division of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is located around 80 kilometres (50 mi) north of the district headquarters of Ratnagiri, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north of its taluka, and 200 kilometres (120 mi) south of Mumbai, the state capital. Marathi is the official language spoken by everyone in the village. The nearest villages are Veldur, which is home of an Enron plant, Dhopawe, Vanoshi T. Panchanadi, Navse, and Sakhari Trishul. The Gopalgad Fort, also known as Anjanvel Fort (17°34′00″N 73°09′26″E﻿ / ﻿17.566739°N 73.157358°E﻿ / 17.566739; 73.157358) is a coastal fort, half of the fort is on a hill and the other half is directly adjacent to the Arabian Sea. Anjanwel has a tropical monsoon climate with 47% of humidity also due to its proximity to the sea.
# Rockdale, Indiana

Rockdale is an unincorporated community in Whitewater Township, Franklin County, Indiana.

## History

The post office Rockdale once contained originally had the name Wissel. It operated from 1886 until 1903.
# Riebeckite

Riebeckite is a sodium-rich member of the amphibole group of silicate minerals, chemical formula Na$_2$(Fe$^{2+}$$_3$Fe$^{3+}$$_2$)Si$_8$O$_{22}$(OH)$_2$. It forms a solid solution series with magnesioriebeckite. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, usually as long prismatic crystals showing a diamond-shaped cross section, but also in fibrous, bladed, acicular, columnar, and radiating forms. Its Mohs hardness is 5.0–6.0, and its specific gravity is 3.0–3.4. Cleavage is perfect, two directions in the shape of a diamond; fracture is uneven, splintery. It is often translucent to nearly opaque.

## Name and discovery

Riebeckite was first described in 1888 for an occurrence on Socotra Island, Aden Governorate, Yemen, and named for German explorer Emil Riebeck (1853–1885).
The mineral is also known as crocidolite.$^{:50}$

## Occurrence

Riebeckite typically forms dark-blue elongated to fibrous crystals in highly alkali granites, syenites, rarely in felsic volcanics, granite pegmatites and schist. It occurs in banded iron formations as the asbestiform variety crocidolite (blue asbestos). It occurs in association with aegirine, nepheline, albite, arfvedsonite in igneous rocks; with tremolite, ferro-actinolite in metamorphic rocks; and with grunerite, magnetite, hematite, stilpnomelane, ankerite, siderite, calcite, chalcedonic quartz in iron formations.

## Riebeckite granite

The riebeckite granite known as ailsite, found on the island of Ailsa Craig in western Scotland, is prized for its use in the manufacture of curling stones.
Riebeckite granite was used for the facing stones of the Canton Viaduct from Moyles Quarry (a.k.a. Canton Viaduct Quarry) now part of Borderland State Park in Massachusetts, US. The commonwealth's name is even taken from an Algonquian word for the Great Blue Hill, which got its color from this form of granite.

## Crocidolite (fibrous riebeckite)

The fibrous forms of riebeckite are known as crocidolite and are one of the six recognised types of asbestos. Often referred to as blue asbestos, it is considered the most hazardous. The association between blue asbestos and mesothelioma was established by J. C. Wagner, C. A. Sleggs, and P. Marchand by 1960.
Crocidolite asbestos was mined in South Africa, Bolivia, and Wittenoom, Western Australia. Bolivian crocidolite was used in approximately 13 billion Kent Micronite cigarette filters, manufactured from March 1952 until at least May 1956 by the Lorillard Tobacco Company (now part of the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company). Blue asbestos was also used to similar effect, and hazard, in early gas masks.
# Stresslinux

Stresslinux is a light-weight Linux distribution designed to test a computer's hardware by running the components at high load while monitoring their health. It is designed to be booted from CD-ROM or via PXE.
# Sun Heping (diplomat)

Sun Heping (Chinese: 孙和平) is a Chinese diplomat served two times as Ambassador: to Nepal (2003–2007) and Uganda (2007–2011).

## Biography

In September 2003 he succeeded Wu Congyong [zh] as Chinese Ambassador to Nepal, serving in that position from 2003 to 2007. He served as the Chinese Ambassador to Uganda from December 2007 until October 2011, when he was succeeded by Zhao Yali [zh].
# The Jewel in the Crown

The Jewel in the Crown may refer to:
* India's nickname during the British Raj
** The Jewel in the Crown (novel), a 1966 novel by Paul Scott
** The Jewel in the Crown (TV series), a 1984 television series based on the Paul Scott novel
* Jewel in the Crown (album), a 1995 album by Fairport Convention
* Jewels in the Crown: All-Star Duets with the Queen, a 2007 Aretha Franklin album
# Alis Wen

Alis ferch Gruffudd ab Ieuan ap Llywelyn Fychan or Alis Wen ("Alice the White"; c. 1520–?) was a 16th-century poet who wrote in Welsh. She wrote several englynion on matters of her personal and family life, and a cywydd aimed at reconciling two men.

## Biography

She was the daughter of the "gentleman poet" Gruffudd ab Ieuan ap Llywelyn Fychan (c. 1485–1553) of Llannerch and his first wife Sioned ferch Rhisiart ab Hywel of Mostyn (died 1540). Her two sisters, Catrin and Gwen, were also poets.
Alis composed a series of englynion discussing the kind of husband which she wished to marry and commenting on her father's second marriage in old age, and a cywydd to reconcile Dafydd Llwyd Llydan and Grigor y Moch.
She married David Lloyd ap Rhys of Vaynol in about 1540. They had four children:
* John Lloyd (died 1615), registrar of the diocese of St Asaph
* Thomas Lloyd of Vaynol (died 1602)
* William Lloyd, rector of Llanrhaeadr-ym-Mochnant, Llanfechain and Llanwrin, 1590–1600, and canon of St Asaph Cathedral, 1587–1600
* Edward Lloyd (died 1639), proctor in St Asaph.
# There's the Rub (disambiguation)

There's the Rub is a 1974 album by Wishbone Ash.
There's the Rub may also refer to:
* "There's the rub", a phrase in "To be, or not to be" in Shakespeare's Hamlet
* "There's the Rub" (Shameless), a 2014 TV episode
* "There's the Rub", a 2002 TV episode of Gilmore Girls season 2
* You're Missing the Point or Ahí está el detalle (Spanish, 'There's the rub', literally 'There lies the detail'), a 1940 Mexican comedy film
# Rockcorry

Rockcorry (Irish: Buíochar) historically known as Newtowncorry (or Cribby from the Irish language term cré buí meaning yellow earth), is a village and townland in County Monaghan, Ireland. The village is located close to Dartrey Forest on the R188 (which links Cootehill to Monaghan town).

## History

Rockcorry was originally built as a market town by the Corry family. The ruin of an old stone-built brewery and mill can be seen on the outskirts of the village. Rockcorry Market House was built in 1835 by Thomas C. Steuart Corry. It is a simple, almost square building of two stories and three bays. There is a tall central arch in each facade. On the main front the central bay breaks forward slightly and is topped by a pediment. Cornet Walter Corry built the town of Newtowncorry, later renamed Rockcorry, and the now vanished Rockcorry Castle. The current main street of the village was built in the 1840s.
According to the Introduction to the Dartrey Papers (published by Public Record Office of Northern Ireland in Belfast), part of the Fairfield Estate, the Corry family's country estate that included Rockcorry, was bought in 1831 for Richard Dawson, 1st Earl of Dartrey (1817–1897), the young head of the Dawson family of neighbouring Dartrey. Most of the rest of the Fairfield Estate was later bought in 1840 by the young Lord Cremorne (later created Earl of Dartrey in 1866). Cremorne would go on to become a prominent Liberal (and, later, Liberal Unionist) politician. The Fairfield Estate was added on to the vast Dartrey Estate, centered on Dawson Grove (remodeled and greatly enlarged in the 1840s as Dartrey Castle). Thus, the village of Rockcorry also changed ownership at that time, now being owned by the Dawson family.
The Dawson Monument, a neo-classical column designed by James Wyatt and erected around 1808, still stands on the Cootehill/Rockcorry road in memory of Richard Dawson MP, who died in 1807. It was erected by the independent voters of County Monaghan in praise of their member of Irish parliament and following the Act of Union, member of the British House of Commons. Richard 'honest Dick' Dawson voted against the Act of Union and was suspected of radical sympathies during the period of the United Irishmen.

## Transport

Rockcorry is not served by rail services, as Rockcorry railway station (which opened in 1860) closed for passenger and goods traffic on 10 March 1947 and closed altogether on 20 June 1955.
Bus routes which serve the village include Bus Éireann route 175, which operates daily linking Rockcorry with Monaghan, Cootehill and Cavan. There are four journeys each way Mondays to Fridays inclusive and two in each direction on Saturdays and Sundays.

## People

* John Robert Gregg, a pioneer of shorthand writing, grew up in Rockcorry.
# Tebogo Mothusi

Tebogo Mothusi (born 20 October 1977) is a Motswana footballer. Between 2003 and 2005, he played for the Botswana national football team.