OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of colonial governors of Italian Tripolitania

This article lists the colonial governors of Italian Tripolitania from 1911 to 1934. They administered the territory on behalf of the Kingdom of Italy.

## List

Complete list of colonial governors of Italian Tripolitania:
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office |
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
| Italian Suzerainty ||||||
| 1 | | Vice admiral Raffaele Borea Ricci d'Olmo (1857–1942) | 5 October 1911 | 13 October 1911 | 8 days |
| 2 | | Major general Carlo Caneva (1845–1922) | 13 October 1911 | 5 November 1911 | 23 days |
| Italian Tripolitania Protectorate ||||||
| 2 | | Major general Carlo Caneva (1845–1922) | 5 November 1911 | 2 September 1912 | 302 days |
| 3 | | Major general Ottavio Ragni (1852–1919) | 2 September 1912 | 2 June 1913 | 273 days |
| 4 | | Lieutenant general Vincenzo Garioni (1856–1929) | 2 June 1913 | 1 October 1914 | 1 year, 121 days |
| 5 | | Divisional general Giorgio Cigliana (1857–1919) | 2 October 1914 | 16 November 1914 | 45 days |
| 6 | | Lieutenant general Luigi Druetti (1853–1919) | 16 November 1914 | 5 February 1915 | 81 days |
| 7 | | Lieutenant general Giulio Cesare Tassoni (1859–1942) | 5 February 1915 | 15 July 1915 | 160 days |
| 8 | | Lieutenant general Giovanni Ameglio (1854–1921) | 15 July 1915 | 8 August 1918 | 3 years, 24 days |
| (4) | | Lieutenant general Vincenzo Garioni (1856–1929) | 8 August 1918 | 8 August 1919 | 1 year |
| 9 | | Vittorio Menzinger (1861–1925) | 16 August 1919 | 6 July 1920 | 325 days |
| – | | Ugo Niccoli (1868–?) Acting | 6 July 1920 | 31 July 1920 | 25 days |
| 10 | | Luigi Mercatelli (1853–1922) | 1 August 1920 | 16 July 1921 | 349 days |
| – | | Eduardo Baccari (1871–1952) Acting | 16 July 1921 | 24 August 1921 | 39 days |
| 11 | | Giuseppe Volpi (1877–1947) | 24 August 1921 | 12 November 1922 | 1 year, 80 days |
| Italian Tripolitania Colony ||||||
| 11 | | Giuseppe Volpi (1877–1947) | 12 November 1922 | 3 July 1925 | 2 years, 233 days |
| 12 | | Marshal Emilio De Bono (1866–1944) | 3 July 1925 | 18 December 1928 | 3 years, 168 days |
| 12 | | Marshal Pietro Badoglio (1871–1956) | 18 December 1928 | 31 December 1933 | 5 years, 13 days |
For continuation after unification, see: List of governors-general of Italian Libya
# SUMAQ

SUMAQ is an academic alliance comprising eight leading business schools in Latin America and Spain.
It was founded in 2002 by IE Business School as a response to the needs of executive education in growing multinationals.

## Mission

According to SUMAQ, its mission is:
   Sumaq offers the experience of member schools in the field of executive education, a formidable resource pool (over 1,200 professors and specialists from different sectors spread over 11 campus situated in different countries) and an extensive knowledge of business environments in Europe and Latin America.

## Members

* IE Business School (Madrid, Spain)
* University of the Andes, Colombia (Bogota, Colombia)
* Instituto de Estudios Superiores de Administración (Caracas, Venezuela)
* University of San Andres (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
* EGADE (several locations in Mexico and Latin America)
* INCAE (Alajuela, Costa Rica and Managua, Nicaragua)
* EAESP, Fundação Getúlio Vargas (São Paulo, Brasil)
* Pontifical Catholic University of Chile (Santiago de Chile, Chile)
# The Best American Short Stories 2001

The Best American Short Stories 2001, a volume in The Best American Short Stories series, was edited by Katrina Kenison and by guest editor Barbara Kingsolver.

## Short stories included

| Author | Story | Source |
| Andrea Barrett | "Servants of the Map" | Salmagundi |
| Rick Bass | "The Fireman" | The Kenyon Review |
| Peter Ho Davies | "Think of England" | Ploughshares |
| Claire Davis | "Labors of the Heart" | Ploughshares |
| Elizabeth Graver | "The Mourning Door" | Ploughshares |
| Ha Jin | "After Cowboy Chicken Came to Town" | TriQuarterly |
| Andrea Lee | "Brothers and Sisters Around the World" | The New Yorker |
| Rick Moody | "Boys" | Elle |
| Barbara Klein Moss | "Rug Weaver" | The Georgia Review |
| Alice Munro | "Post and Beam" | The New Yorker |
| Peter Orner | "The Raft" | The Atlantic Monthly |
| Roy Parvin | "Betty Hutton" | Five Points |
| Nancy Reisman | "Illumination" | Tin House |
| Jess Row | "The Secrets of Bats" | Ploughshares |
| Annette Sanford | "Nobody Listens When I Talk" | Descant |
| Katherine Shonk | "My Mother's Garden" | Tin House |
| Marisa Silver | "What I Saw From Where I Stood" | The New Yorker |
| Trevanian | "The Apple Tree" | The Antioch Review |
| John Updike | "Personal Archeology" | The New Yorker |
| Dorothy West | "My Baby..." | Connecticut Review |
# Anupiṭaka

The Anupitaka (Pāli, literally, meaning "after piṭaka") is the collected non-canonical or extra-canonical Pāli literature of Buddhism.

## Overview

The Tipitaka (Pāli canon) was first committed to writing sometime in the 1st century BC.
The non-canonical or extra-canonical Pāli literature can be regarded as falling into three historical periods. The first ("classical") period stretches from about the 3rd century BC to about the 5th century AD. The second ("commentarial") period extends from the 5th century to the 11th century, and the third ("modern") period begins with the 12th century.

## Classical period

The literature of the first period consists of some classical works of which only a few now survive. To this period belongs:
* Nettipakarana (the book of guidance)
* Petakopadesa (Instruction on the Tipitaka)
* Milindapañha (The questions of Milinda)
The Nettipakarana and Petakopadesa are introductions to the teachings of Buddhism. These books present methods of interpretation, means exposition of that which leads to the knowledge of the good law. Petakopadesa is the 'Instruction on the Tipitaka'. The source material derives directly from the Sutta pitaka. Milindapañhã, written in the style of suttas, contains a dialogue between the Indo-Greek king Menander (in Pāli, Milinda) and the Thera Nãgasena, which throws a flood of light on certain important points of Buddhism.
These three books appear in the Khuddaka Nikaya of the Burmese Tipitaka, while the first two appear in the Sinhalese printed edition.
# Me and the Mosque

Me and the Mosque is a 2005 Canadian documentary film by Zarqa Nawaz about the efforts of Muslim women in North America to pray in mosques, and the use of partitions to conceal women from male worshippers.
In the documentary, Nawaz speaks with women from Canadian Islamic communities in British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Ontario. In the U.S., she attends an Islamic Society of North America conference in Chicago, and speaks with journalist and activist Asra Nomani, activist Aminah Assilmi as well as author and speaker Tareq Al-Suwaidan about the role of women in Islam. Nawaz often takes a humorous approach to her subject matter; the film also incorporates animated sequences.
The film was produced as part of a National Film Board of Canada competition for emerging filmmakers of colour, in partnership with CBC Newsworld.
# Afşar, Bala

Afşar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bala, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,527 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).
# The Marquis of Clanricarde

The Marquis of Clanricarde is a Grade II listed public house at 36 Southwick Street, Paddington, London, W2.
It was built in the early-mid 19th century.
# Trio Arc

Trio Arc is an album by bassist Mario Pavone, pianist Paul Bley and drummer Matt Wilson recorded in 2007 and released on the Playscape label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| All About Jazz | |
| All About Jazz | |
Allmusic stated it was "A must-have for lovers of this kind of spontaneous composition; this is not so much a throwback to the '60s as a modern update, and a welcome one indeed". For All About Jazz, music critic Robert Iannapollo said, "Trio Arc is a disc of music as timeless and innovative as only a piano trio can be". On the same site Troy Collins called it "A modern classic, Trio Arc is a superlative and timeless example of free improvisations". JazzTimes reviewer Steve Greenlee wrote, "Their jazz is free but with rhythm and a sense—a hint—of swing. This feeling of tethered freedom pervades Pavone’s excellent new record, which reunites him with his old comrade Bley on their first recording together in 35 years ... It is a beautifully odd amalgam of sounds, and it leaves the listener wanting more".

## Track listing

All compositions by Mario Pavone, Paul Bley and Matt Wilson except where noted.
* "Slant" - 5:34
* "Hello Again" - 6:53
* "Quest" - 5:26
* "Miro" - 5:34
* "Lazzi" - 8:11
* "Sweet" - 7:39
* "Solo Bley" (Paul Bley) - 2:53

## Personnel

* Mario Pavone – bass (tracks 1-6)
* Paul Bley – piano
* Matt Wilson – drums (tracks 1-6)
# Tarnhelm

The Tarnhelm is a magic helmet in Richard Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen (written 1848–1874; first perf. 1876). It was crafted by Mime at the demand of his brother Alberich. It is used as a cloak of invisibility by Alberich in Das Rheingold. It also allows one to change one's form:
* Alberich changes to a dragon and then a toad in Das Rheingold, Scene 3.
* Fafner changes to a dragon after the end of Das Rheingold and appears thus in Siegfried Act II. (It is never made clear whether Fafner actually used the Tarnhelm to transform, or simply transformed as many giants and gods did in the myths. There is also no Tarnhelm present in the original Andvari myth from Reginsmál in the Poetic Edda from which Wagner drew inspiration for this scene.)
* Siegfried changes to Gunther's form in Götterdämmerung Act I, Scene 3.
Finally, it allows one to travel long distances instantly, as Siegfried does in Götterdämmerung, Act II. The stage directions in Das Rheingold and Siegfried describe it as a golden chain-mail helmet which covers the wearer's face.

## In politics

Nacht und Nebel ("Night and Fog") was a directive of Adolf Hitler on 7 December 1941 that was originally intended to remove all political activists and resistance "helpers"; "anyone endangering German security" throughout Nazi Germany's occupied territories. The name was a direct reference to a magic spell involving the "Tarnhelm" ("stealth helmet") from Wagner's Rheingold.

## In popular culture

* In The Lord of the Rings, Éowyn adopts the name "Dernhelm" when she masquerades as a man before slaying the Witch-King of Angmar; "Dernhelm" is the Old English equivalent of "Tarnhelm".
# SUM-N-2 Grebe

The SUM-N-2 Grebe, also known as Kingfisher E and SUM-2, was a rocket- and pulsejet-powered anti-ship and anti-submarine missile developed by the United States Navy in the late 1940s. Intended to allow a ship to deliver a torpedo at a significant distance from the launch location, it proved impractical in trials, and did not enter operational service.

## Design and development

Grebe was developed as part of Project Kingfisher, a program administered by the National Bureau of Standards for the development of a family of torpedo-carrying missiles, allowing underwater-striking weapons to be delivered at stand-off distance from their launching platform. The program developed three air-launched weapons, initially designated Kingfisher C, D, and F; the sole surface-launched member of the family to reach the development stage was Kingfisher E, with development work beginning in 1946.
Kingfisher E, redesignated SUM-2 in September 1947 and SUM-N-2 Grebe in 1948, was a bulky yet conventionally-configured missile resembling a small unmanned aircraft, with a high-mounted, straight wing of 14 feet (4.3 m) span and a twin tail empennage configuration. Constructed by the Goodyear Aircraft Company under subcontract to the Bureau of Standards, the missile was 16 feet 5 inches (5.00 m) in length, 21 inches (530 mm) in diameter and weighed 2,500 pounds (1,100 kg) at launch. Power was provided initially by a solid-propellant rocket, giving a range of 5,000 yards (2.8 mi; 4.6 km) at Mach 0.5; later in the design process a variant with a pulsejet sustainer engine was designed, weighing 3,000 pounds (1,400 kg) and boosting the missile's range to 40,000 yards (23 mi; 37 km) at a cruising speed of Mach 0.26.
The original specification for the missile called for the Mark 35 torpedo to serve as the SUM-N-2's payload; later, to reduce weight, the design was changed to use the Mark 41 torpedo. Several forms of guidance were evaluated, although none had been definitively selected by the end of the program; the torpedo utilized acoustic homing for terminal guidance.

## Operational history

Given the cover designation of "AA Target Mk 52 Mod 2", testing of the XSUM-N-2 prototype missiles began in early 1950. Twenty airframes were constructed for use in the testing program; by 1953, however, the program had been cancelled; the stated reason for the cancellation was that the missile outranged the sonar equipment that was required to find targets for it, thus making it infeasible to use at its maximum range. Although the concept of a torpedo-carrying pilotless aircraft failed to find favor with the U.S. Navy, the later French Malafon and Australian Ikara missiles are remarkably similar in concept and configuration; the U.S. Navy would later develop the RUR-5 ASROC, a rocket-delivered torpedo (or a pure missile in the nuclear version), for attacking submarines at range.
In 1972, one Grebe was refurbished for evaluation as part of studies into cruise missile development.

## Surviving examples

A Grebe, in "Type IV" configuration, is on display at the United States Naval Undersea Museum in Keyport, Washington.
# Semyonovsky Uyezd

Semyonovsky Uyezd (Семёновский уезд) was one of the subdivisions of the Nizhny Novgorod Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the northern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Semyonov.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Semyonovsky Uyezd had a population of 111,388. Of these, 99.9% spoke Russian as their native language.
# Anuppanadi

Anuppanadi is a neighbourhood in Madurai district of Tamil Nadu state in the peninsular India, located with the geographical coordinates of 9°54′17.3″N 78°08′24.4″E﻿ / ﻿9.904806°N 78.140111°E﻿ / 9.904806; 78.140111 (i.e., 9.904800°N, 78.140100°E) and at an altitude of about 152 m above the mean sea level. Madurai, Vandiyur, Anna Nagar, K. K. Nagar, East Gate, South Gate, Goripalayam, Sellur, Simmakkal, Yanaikkal and Nelpettai are some of the important neighbourhoods of Anuppanadi. In the year 1887, excavations carried out at Anuppanadi indicate that Jar burials and earthenware containers were found.
Anuppanadi is well connected by roads. Numerous Madurai City Corporation buses ply via. Anuppanadi. M G R Integrated Bus Terminus is situated at about 6 km from here. Arappalayam Bus Terminus is located at about 7 km from Anuppanadi. Periyar Bus Terminus is at a distance of 4.5 km from Anuppanadi. Nearby railway station is Madurai East railway Station which is situated at a distance of about 2.5 km from here. Also, the ever-busy Madurai Junction railway station is located at a distance of about 5 km from here; it is well connected by road with city buses for intercity travel connectivity. Madurai Airport is located in Avaniapuram area, at about 13 km from Anuppanadi.
Some important schools such as Corporation High School and Sourashtra Girls Higher Secondary School are located in Anuppanadi. Velammal Vidyalaya and Velammal Bodhi Campus which are run by Velammal Group of Institutions, are also in Anuppanadi.
The Velammal Hospital and Research Institute located in Anuppanadi area provides free medical services to the poor. And also, the people here in Anuppanadi benefit from the Alpha Hospital and Research Centre.
Sarva Sivasakthi Temple located in Anuppanadi is under the control of Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Government of Tamil Nadu. Also the Nateswarar temple in Anuppanadi is a Shiva temple.
Around 15,000 male and female workers produce 5,000 kilograms of Papads every day in more than 400 Papad factories in Madurai district including Anuppanadi and its surrounding areas.
Anuppanadi area falls under the Madurai South Assembly constituency. The winner of the election held in the year 2021 as the member of its assembly constituency is M. Boominathan. Also, this area belongs to Madurai Lok Sabha constituency. S. Venkatesan won the 2019 elections, as the member of its Lok Sabha constituency.
# Rosalinda Bueso

Rosalinda Bueso Asfura (born 4 June 1977) is a Honduran diplomat, the ambassador of the Republic of Honduras to the United Mexican States from 2007 to 2010.

## Biography

Rosalinda Bueso Asfura was born on 4 June 1977 in Tegucigalpa. She studied business administration in tourism and marketing and sales at Central American Technological University (UNITEC).
In February 2006, she entered the diplomatic service as Coordinator of Diplomatic Ceremony and Liaison with the Chancellery of Honduras, in the government of José Manuel Zelaya Rosales, a position in which she remained for eight months. In October 2006 she was appointed Traveling Ambassador, Coordinator of Cooperation, Investment, and Free Trade. In April 2007, Bueso was named ambassador of Honduras in Mexico.
She is currently married to Mexican politician Marcelo Ebrard.

## Crisis of 2009

Two years after becoming ambassador, Bueso faced a delicate political crisis in Honduras. On 28 June 2009, Roberto Micheletti initiated a coup against the government of José Manuel Zelaya Rosales, who was expelled from Honduras and taken to San José, capital of Costa Rica. As a member of the Zelaya Rosales government, Bueso could not enter the embassy located in the Colonia Condesa in Mexico City, by order of the Honduran government. Later, on 21 July 2009, the Mexican Secretariat of Foreign Affairs recognized Bueso as the ambassador of Honduras and the rest of the officials as the only Honduran diplomats accredited in Mexico. In turn, the government of the Federal District, headed by Marcelo Ebrard Casaubón, supported the government of José Manuel Zelaya and, therefore, the representative of Honduras in Mexico, sending police to the embassy to allow them access. Bueso would finally enter on 22 July 2009. The support and security offered by Ebrard was essential to Bueso recovering the offices of the diplomatic legation.
# Megachile humilis

Megachile humilis is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Smith in 1879.
# Trio 99 → 00

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Trio 99 → 00 is an album by Pat Metheny recorded with Larry Grenadier on bass and Bill Stewart on drums and released in 2000. (The album title is often listed as "Trio 99 > 00" or "Trio 99>00".)
This trio came together as Metheny finished a two-year stretch of recording and touring around the world with his regular group. For his "vacation" period, Metheny decided to find a few like-minded younger players and continue once again to expand on his unique vision of what a guitar-led, improvisationally-driven, three-piece ensemble could suggest within this modern culture of music.
During recording, the trio "spent just a couple of days together in the studio, just for a few hours a day, just playing", according to Metheny. They did not even listen back to anything until a few weeks later.
Metheny won the 2000 Grammy Award for Best Jazz Instrumental Solo for "(Go) Get It."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Pat Metheny except where noted

## Personnel

* Pat Metheny – electric and acoustic guitars
* Larry Grenadier – double bass
* Bill Stewart – drums

### Technical personnel

* Pat Metheny – producer
* Gil Goldstein, Steve Rodby – co-producer
* Rob Eaton – recording, mixing
* Ted Jensen – mastering at Sterling Sound, NYC, USA
* Sagmaister inc. – artwork
* Latifa Metheny – photography

## Awards

Grammy Awards
| Years | Winner | Title | Category |
| 2001 | Pat Metheny | "(Go) Get It." | Grammy Award for Best Jazz Instrumental Solo |
# Tarni Stepto

Tarni Stepto is an Australian female softball Olympian. She was born in Sydney, NSW, Australia in 1999.

## Early life

Stepto was born into a sports-crazed family. She started playing softball when very young. Her sister was a pitcher so she decided to try pitching as well and was very good at it,
She made her junior national team debut as a teenager and was selected to her first NSW team in 2015. In 2017 she was crowned the Most Valuable Player at the U17 National Championships. She was also selected as the Best Pitcher and Best Player of the Grand Final awards.
In 2018, in her first year in the Australian senior side, she participated in the Pacific Cup. She was then selected in the Championship squad.
Stepto's inspiration was her fellow Kamilaroi woman and Tokyo 2020 teammate Stacey Porter.

## Achievements

In order to experience the American collegiate softball game, Stepto enrolled at the Oregon State University. In her first year she was made the Scenic West Athletic Conference Pitcher of the Year.
Stepto was selected for the Australian women's national softball team at the 2020 Summer Olympics. The team came away with one win out of five, beating Italy 1–0 in their second match of the Round Robin and finished fifth overall. Stepto pitched against the United States.
# Shanghai Tobacco Group

Shanghai Tobacco Group Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of state-owned China Tobacco. The company produced Chunghwa, Double Happiness, Zhongnanhai and other brands. The company is also a minority shareholder of Bank of Communications, Orient Securities, Haitong Securities and China Pacific Insurance Company via Shanghai Haiyan Investment Management.
# Alta Lake State Park

Alta Lake State Park is a public recreation area located two miles (3.2 km) southwest of Pateros, Washington, at the northern end of 220-acre (89 ha) Alta Lake, in the mountainous northwest interior of the state. The 181-acre (73 ha) state park and adjacent lake lie beneath towering stone cliffs, formed by glaciation, that rise 1000 feet (304 m) above the valley floor, and carry on up to the top of Old Goat Mountain which sits 4200 ft (1280 m) above the park. A two-mile-long (3 km) road leading to the park, Alta Lake Road, intersects State Route 153, which runs along the Methow River. The park is managed by the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission.

## History

A jeweler and miner from Wilbur named the lake in 1900 after his daughter, Alta Heinz. In 1951, the city of Pateros gave the property to the state for the establishment of a state park. In 2014, the park was severely damaged during the Carlton Complex Fire, which forced the park to close for five weeks. Recovery efforts are on-going.

## Activities and amenities

The park offers swimming, boating, fishing and sailboarding on Alta Lake, which measures about 2 miles (3.2 km) long and .5 miles (0.80 km) wide. The park has camping and picnicking facilities and 2 miles (3.2 km) of hiking trails. Golf is offered at the nearby Alta Lake Golf Course.
# Telephone number portability

Telephone number portability can refer to:
* Mobile number portability - telephone number portability for mobile phone users.
* Local number portability - telephone number portability for landline users.
* Toll-free number portability - telephone number portability for freephone subscribers.
# Megachile horrida

Megachile horrida is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Schulten in 1977.