OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chapultepec splitfin

The Chapultepec splitfin (Girardinichthys viviparus), known locally as mexcalpique, is a critically endangered species of fish in the family Goodeidae. It is endemic to Mexico and was originally restricted to lakes and wetlands in the Valley of Mexico, including Lake Texcoco. Through man-made channels it was able to spread to the upper Pánuco River basin (notably Tula River and associated reservoirs). Most native populations disappeared as they were at or near Mexico City, with the waters either being reclaimed, drained, heavily polluted or infested with introduced species. Today the Chapultepec splitfin is only known to survive in three lakes (Viejo, Menor and Mayor) in the Chapultepec park of Mexico City, Lake Xochimilco, Lake Zumpango, Laguna de Tecocomulco northeast of the City where perhaps introduced, and parts of the Pánuco River basin. Most of these remaining populations are small. This species was originally described as Cyprinus viviparus in 1837 by Miguel Bustamante y Septién with the type locality given as "Mexico". In 1860 Pieter Bleeker raised the genus Girardinichthys with a new species Girardinichthys viviparus as its type species, this subsequently proved to be a taxonomy of Cyprinus viviparus.
# Michael Welch

Michael or Mike Welch may refer to:
* Michael Welch (actor) (born 1987), American actor
* Michael Welch (footballer) (born 1982), Irish footballer
* Micky Welch (born 1958), Barbadian/English football player
* Mickey Welch (1859–1941), baseball player
* Mike Welch (American football) (born 1951), American football coach, head football coach at Ithaca College, 1994–2016
* Mike Welch (baseball) (born 1972), former right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball
# Troides staudingeri

Troides staudingeri is a birdwing butterfly in the genus Troides in the family Papilionidae. It is known from Leti Island, Moa Island, Kisar Island, Babar Island and Wetar Island.

## Subspecies

* T. s. staudingeri (Sermata, Luang, Babar)
* T. s. iris (Röber, 1888) (Leti Group)
* T. s. ariadne Rothschild, 1908 (Islands of Romang Strait)
* T. s. heptanonius Fruhstorfer, 1913 (Damar Island)
* T. s. ikarus Fruhstorfer, 1904 (Tanimbar, Selaru, Yamdena, Larat)
* T. s. rikyu Arima & Morimoto, 1991 (Teun, Nila, Serua)

## Biology

Like T. haliphron, T. staudingeri is a lowland species.

## Biogeographic realm

Australasian realm.

## Etymology

The specific name staudingeri honours the German entomologist Otto Staudinger.

## Taxonomy

Previously considered to be a subspecies of haliphron, staudingeri was raised to a full species by Haugum and Low on the basis of differences in the genitali. This was accepted by Hancock.

## Related species

Troides staudingeri is a member of the Troides haliphron species group. The members of this clade are:
* Troides haliphron (Boisduval, 1836)
* Troides darsius (Gray, [1853])
* Troides vandepolli (Snellen, 1890)
* Troides criton (C. & R. Felder, 1860)
* Troides riedeli (Kirsch, 1885)
* Troides plato (Wallace, 1865)
* Troides staudingeri (Röber, 1888)
# Anthony Gray

Anthony or Tony Gray may refer to:

## People

* Tony Gray (comics), Canadian artist and writer
* Tony Gray (cricketer) (born 1963), West Indian cricketer
* Tony Gray (rugby union coach) (born 1942), former Wales rugby union player and coach
* Tony Gray (born 1964), Canadian physicist and athlete
* Tony Gray (1927 – 2014), a member of the comedy troupe The Alberts

## Fictional characters

* Anthony Gray, a character in The Wire
# Almshouse Farm at Machipongo

Almshouse Farm at Machipongo, now known as the Barrier Islands Center, is a historic almshouse for Northampton County residents. Residents, also known as "inmates", included those sent for unpaid debts but also included homeless people, the mentally ill, orphans and those with diseases like tuberculosis and smallpox. "Inmates" were generally directed by the court to live at the almshouse. The Almshouse Farm served as the site for the Northampton County poorhouse for almost 150 years, from 1804 until 1952. African-Americans were housed in a separate building on the property located at Machipongo, Northampton County, Virginia. The oldest of the three main buildings was built about 1725, and is a 1 1/2-half story structure built in two parts, one brick and one frame, and probably predates the almshouse use of the property. The main building was built about 1840, and is a frame, two-story building in the vernacular Greek Revival style. It housed residents of the almshouse farm. A building dated to 1910, is a one-story frame building in a form resembling that of one-story frame school buildings from the same period and was specifically constructed to separately house African-American residents. There were 10 rooms for the black poor, and no in-house plumbing. This building was renovated in 2013 and now serves as the BIC Education Building. Also on the property are two contributing small, frame, late-19 or early 20th-century outbuildings. The Northampton County Almshouse Farm was in continuous operation between 1803 and 1952.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

## Barrier Islands Center

The Barrier Islands Center is housed on the former site of the Almshouse Farm. The Center has three main activities, as a local history museum, as an education and enrichment center, and as a community gathering place.
The Barrier Islands Center Museum interprets the culture and history of the people of the Barrier Islands using historic photographs and artifacts.
The Center offers programs, workshops, concerts and events about the arts, culture, nature, science and history for all ages.
# Louis de La Trémoille, 1st Duke of Thouars

Louis de La Trémoille, 1st Duke of Thouars (1521 – 25 March 1577) was a sixteenth-century French nobleman of the La Tremoille family. He was the son of François II de La Trémoille and his wife, Anne de Laval. Louis accompanied the dauphin on a voyage to Perpignan in 1542, served in the war against the English in Picardy and was one of the four barons given as a hostage of the Holy Ampoule at the consecration of Henry II, and one of the hostages of the peace treaty concluded in 1542 between France and England. In 1563 his title was raised to a dukedom.
In 1549, he married Jeanne de Montmorency (1528–1596), the second daughter of Anne de Montmorency. They had five children, including:
* Louis de La Trémoille, Count of Benon,
* Claude de La Trémoille, 2nd Duke of Thouars, married Charlotte of Nassau
* Charlotte Catherine de La Trémoille (1568–1629), who married Henri I de Bourbon, prince de Condé.
Louis served in Italy under Marshal de Cossé. In 1560, he was a lieutenant general of Poitou and of Saintonge. He was charged, in 1567, with the command of the Loire Valley, served under the Duke of Anjou and was killed at the siege of Melle on 25 March 1577, at the moment when the city fell.
# Samurai Girl

Samurai Girl could refer to:
* Samurai Girl: Real Bout High School, a 13-episode anime series based on a six-volume manga written by Reiji Saiga.
* Samurai Girl (book series), a fictional series by Carrie Asai.
* Samurai Girl (miniseries), a six-hour TV miniseries based on a series of young adult novels starring Jamie Chung.
# Ruler X (Rio Azul)

Ruler X (also Governor X) is the designation given by archaeologists to a pre-Columbian Maya ruler at the site of Rio Azul, whose name glyphs have otherwise not been satisfactorily deciphered. Ruler X is associated with Tomb 1 located in Structure C-1, where a mural inscription on the walls of the tomb carries the Long Count date of 8.19.1.9.13. This date, equivalent to September 27, 417 CE in the proleptic Gregorian calendar, has been interpreted as the birth date of this ruler.
# Shanghai Tianma Circuit

Shanghai Tianma Circuit (simplified Chinese: 上海天马山赛车场; traditional Chinese: 上海天馬山賽車場; pinyin: Shànghǎi Tiānmǎshān Sàichēchǎng) is a permanent racing circuit located at the junction of G15$_{03}$ motorway and Shenzhuan Road, in Sheshan, Songjiang District, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. Inaugurated in 2004, the circuit is part of a resort which includes a 10,000-metre square proving ground, a 4X4 course, media center and grandstand, a cinema showing motoring-related films, a multifunctional hall, VIP rooms, a clubhouse that provide Chinese and western meals, a gym, a mini-supermarket, and a shop for motor racing supplies.

## The circuit

The Formula 3 circuit is 2.063 km (1.282 mi) long in distance with 8 left turns and 6 right turns. There are 4 turns with the width of 14 meters.
It held a round of the China Superbike Championship (CSBK). On September 30, 2011, it was announced that the Chinese round of the 2011 WTCC would be hosted by the Tianma Circuit.

## Lap records

As of October 2020, the official fastest race lap records at the Shanghai Tianma Circuit are listed as:
| Category | Time | Driver | Vehicle | Event |
| Full Circuit: 2.063 km (2004–present) |||||
| TCR Touring Car | 1:06.007 | Ma Qinghua | Lynk & Co 03 TCR | 2020 Tianma TCR China round |
| Super 2000 | 1:06.080 | Yvan Muller | Chevrolet RML Cruze TC1 | 2011 FIA WTCC Race of China |
# Muslim Mosque, Inc.

Muslim Mosque, Inc. (MMI) was an Islamic organization formed by Malcolm X after he left the Nation of Islam. MMI was a relatively small group that collapsed after its founder was assassinated.

## History

Malcolm X announced the establishment of Muslim Mosque, Inc. on March 12, 1964, four days after his departure from the Nation of Islam. The group's membership consisted primarily of former Nation of Islam members. In a 2003 interview, one of its former leaders recalled that MMI started with a core of about 50 dedicated activists.
Malcolm X spent much of the time between March 1964 and February 1965 overseas. In his absence, James 67X Shabazz served as the de facto leader of Muslim Mosque, Inc.
Between March 1964, when he left the Nation of Islam, and February 1965, when he was assassinated, Malcolm X's philosophy evolved as he traveled through Africa and the Middle East. Those changes confused many members of Muslim Mosque, Inc.
Initially, the teachings of Muslim Mosque, Inc. were similar to those of the Nation of Islam. When Malcolm X became a Sunni Muslim, made the hajj, and wrote to the members of MMI from Mecca about his pilgrimage and how it had forced him to reject the racism that had previously characterized his views of white people, many members could not believe what they were hearing. The Nation of Islam had taught that no white people were permitted in the holy city of Mecca. Some MMI members refused to believe that Malcolm X had become a Sunni, and others thought he was being misquoted when he wrote about white people.
By May 1964, membership in Muslim Mosque, Inc. had grown to 125, and the group was attracting people who were not former Nation of Islam members.
Malcolm X sought acceptance of Muslim Mosque, Inc. by mainstream Islamic organizations. In August 1964, the Supreme Council on Islamic Affairs awarded 20 scholarships to permit young MMI members to study at Al-Azhar University tuition-free. Also in August, MMI was admitted to the Islamic Federation of the United States and Canada. The following month the World Islamic League offered 15 scholarships through MMI for study at the Islamic University of Madinah.
Following the assassination of Malcolm X in February 1965, Muslim Mosque, Inc. foundered and was disbanded.
The Mosque of Islamic Brotherhood, located at 130 West 113th Street in Harlem, is a successor to Muslim Mosque, Inc.
# Attila József Prize

The Attila József Prize is an annually awarded Hungarian literary prize for excellence in the field of belles-lettres. It was first presented in 1950 in honour of the poet Attila József. Another major Hungarian literary prize is the Kossuth Prize.

## Prizewinners

For a complete list of prizewinners see listing at the Hungarian Wikipedia
    Some notable prizewinners include:
* László Németh 1951
* Géza Képes 1952
* Sándor Dallos 1953
* Lajos Áprily 1954
* Magda Szabó 1959 and 1972
* Sándor Csoóri 1954
* István Fekete 1960
* Margit Szécsi 1960
* Endre Illés (hu) 1963
* Endre Fejes 1963
* Béla Vihar 1966
* János Pilinszky 1971
* Menyhért Lakatos 1976
* Miklós Szentkuthy 1977
* Ágnes Gergely 1977 and 1987
* Anna Dániel 1983
* Zsuzsa Vathy 1986
* Zsuzsa Rakovszky 1987
* Menyhért Lakatos 1993
* Zsófia Balla (1996)
* Attila Bartis (2005)
* Zsófia Bán 2008
* Attila György (2011)
# Trofeo Città di Brescia (cycling)

The Trofeo Città di Brescia is a professional one day cycling race held annually in Italy. The race starts and finishes in the city of Brescia. It was on the UCI Europe Tour as a category 1.2 race from 2005 to 2010 and again from 2017. The race was cancelled in 2020 and 2021.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Second | Third |
| 1997 | Gerrit Glomser | | |
| 1998 | Francesco Pasquini | | |
| 1999 | Luca Paolini | | |
| 2000 | Antonio Salomone | | |
| 2001 | Markus Knopfle | | |
| 2002 | Simone Lo Vano | Federico Berta | Alessandro Del Sarto |
| 2003 | Roberto Savoldi | Mark Renshaw | Claudio Corioni |
| 2004 | Claudio Corioni | Aristide Ratti | Denis Shkarpeta |
| 2005 | Matteo Bono | Alejandro Borrajo | Francesco Reda |
| 2006 | Roberto Ferrari | Matthew Goss | Roberto Longo |
| 2007 | Luca Gasparini | Fabio Donesana | Cesare Benedetti |
| 2008 | Giuseppe De Maria | Giovanni Carini | Bostjan Rezman |
| 2009 | Andrea Palini | Andrea Pasqualon | Mirko Battaglini |
| 2010 | Manuele Boaro | Elia Favilli | Federico Rocchetti |
| 2011 | Enrico Battaglin | Moreno Moser | Nicola Boem |
| 2012 | Davide Villella | Nicola Ruffon | Thomas Fiumana |
| 2013 | Ivan Balykin | Michele Simoni | Nicola Ruffoni |
| 2014 | Marco Tizza | Gianluca Milani | Andrea Toniatti |
| 2015 | Gian Marco Di Francesco | Mirco Maestri | Marco Tizza |
| 2016 | Alessandro Bresciani | Nicola Gaffurini | Matteo Moschetti |
| 2017 | Nikolai Shumov | Nicolò Rocchi | Filippo Tagliani |
| 2018 | Filippo Rocchetti | Nicola Gaffurini | Simone Ravanelli |
| 2019 | Daniel Smarzaro | Luca Mozzato | Andrea Toniatti |
| 2020 | No race | No race | No race |
| 2021 | Giulio Masotto | Matteo Zurlo | Cristian Rocchetta |
| 2022 | Riccardo Verza | Lorenzo Quaturcci | Francesco Di Felice |
| 2023 | Federico Guzzo | Matteo Zurlo | Edoardo Zamperini |
| 2024 | Manuel Oioli | Andrii Ponomar | Federico Guzzo |
# Thurn

Thurn may refer to:
* Thurn, Austria, a town near Lienz, Tyrol
* Thurn Pass, an Alpine mountain pass in Austria
* Thurn und Taxis, a historical noble house
# Samuel Walker of Truro

Samuel Walker (1714–1761), called Samuel Walker of Truro, was an English evangelical clergyman of the Church of England.

## Life

Born at Exeter on 16 December 1714, he was the fourth son of Robert Walker of Withycombe Raleigh near Exmouth, Devon, by his wife Margaret, daughter of Richard Hall, rector of St. Edmund and All Hallows, Exeter; Robert Walker (1699–1789), his elder brother, made manuscript collections for the history of Cornwall and Devon, which went to Sir Thomas Phillipps. He was educated at Exeter Grammar School from 1722 to 1731, and matriculated at Exeter College, Oxford, on 4 November 1732, graduating B.A. on 25 June 1736.
In 1737 Walker was appointed curate of Doddiscombe Leigh, near Exeter, but resigned his position in August 1738 to accompany Lord Rolle's youngest brother to France as tutor. Returning early in 1740, he became curate of Lanlivery in Cornwall. On the death of the vicar, Nicholas Kendall, a few weeks later, he succeeded him on 3 March 1740. In 1746 he resigned the vicarage, which he had only held in trust, and was appointed curate of Truro and vicar of Talland.
About a year after settling in Truro, Walker came under the influence of George Conon (1698–1775), the master of Truro Grammar School, a Presbyterian graduate of Aberdeen University. He experienced an evangelical conversion, and his well-attended sermons emphasised central parts of evangelical theology. In 1752 he resigned the vicarage of Talland over a scruple on being a pluralist.
In 1754 Walker tried to set up religious society bound by rules of conduct. In 1755 he also formed an association of the neighbouring clergy who met monthly. In September 1755, John Wesley wrote the first of a number of letters to Walker asking his opinions, in particular whether the Methodists, at that point within the Church of England, should leave it: Walker was against separation.
Walker died unmarried on 19 July 1761 at Blackheath, at the house of William Legge, 2nd Earl of Dartmouth, a supporter. He was buried in Lewisham churchyard. Risdon Darracott and Thomas Adam were among his correspondents.

## Works

Walker was the author of:
* The Christian: a Course of eleven practical Sermons, London, 1755; 12th ed. 1879.
* Fifty-two Sermons on the Baptismal Covenant, the Creed, the Ten Commandments, and other important Subjects of Practical Religion, London, 1763, 2 vols.; new edition by John Lawson, with a memoir by Edward Bickersteth, 1836.
* Practical Christianity illustrated in Nine Tracts, London, 1765; new edition, 1812.
* The Covenant of Grace, in Nine Sermons, Hull, 1788, reprinted from the Theological Miscellany; new edition, Edinburgh, 1873.
* Ten sermons, entitled The Refiner, or God's Method of Purifying his People, Hull, 1790, reprinted from the Theological Miscellany; reissued in a new arrangement as Christ the Purifier, London, 1794; new edition, 1824.
* The Christian Armour: ten Sermons, now first published from the Author's Remains, London, 1841; new edition, Chichester, 1878.
# Alsószentiván

Alsószentiván is a village in Fejér county in Hungary. One of its main streets is called Ady Endre utca, named after the famous Hungarian writer Ady Endre.
# Thalassinoides

Thalassinoides is an ichnogenus of trace fossil (fossil records of lifeforms' movement, rather than of the lifeforms themselves) used to refer to "dichotomously or T-branched boxworks, mazes and shafts, unlined and unornamented".$^{:179}$ Facies of Thalassinoides increased suddenly in abundance at the beginning of the Mesozoic.$^{:251}$ Such burrows are made by a number of organisms, including the sea anemone Cerianthus, Balanoglossus and fishes, but are most closely associated with decapod crustaceans of the (former) infraorder Thalassinidea.

## Gallery

* Thalassinoides burrow system in the Sherborne Building Stone (Jurassic, Bajocian) of Dorset, England; slab cut parallel to bedding.
* Thalassinoides burrow system in the Sherborne Building Stone (Jurassic, Bajocian) of Dorset, England; slab cut perpendicular to bedding.
* Thalassinoides burrows give a unique texture to this crest carved from Ordovician Tyndall limestone.
# Tigris tunnel

The so-called Tigris tunnel is a cave approximately 50 miles north of Diyarbakır in Turkey. It has a length of about 750 m (2,461 ft). The Berkilin Cay flows through this cave. It forms a source of the Tigris, but not the main one, although the exit was long believed to be this. In fact the spring is near Bingöl not far away from the Tigris tunnel. In its vicinity there are several archaeological monuments, three Assyrian Empire and Neo-Assyrian rock reliefs and five inscriptions.
Best preserved are the rock reliefs of Tiglath-Pileser I and Shalmaneser III that are carved into the wall of the Tigris tunnel. Their production in 852 BC is shown in the relief of the bronze door bands of the Balawat Gates, now in the British Museum. Above the Tunnel there is a natural rock arch that is connected to the tunnel by a stairway created by the Urartians. Above the exit of the Tunnel there are further caves. The biggest of them bears a badly preserved relief and inscription of Shalmaneser III.
* Cave above the tunnel exit
* Relief of Shalmaneser III
# Sorority Girls (TV series)

Sorority Girls is a show that first aired on E4 on Tuesday 8 November 2011. The show follows female students from England who compete to become members of Britain's first ever sorority, in Leeds. The show aired on Tuesdays at 9 PM. Every week one student is eliminated, leaving five final girls. The final five were Maxine Howarth as Entertainment Chair, Charlotte ('char-char') Bridgewater as Standards Chair, Camille (Mille) Whitty as Philanthropy Chair, Katie Hames as President, and Sophie Rason as Social Chair.
The girls from Leeds were welcomed by the Sorority Sisters "American Girls": Amelia Smith (President), Arianna Kjos (Philanthropy Chair), Devan Lockhert (Social Chair), Dominique Kruse (Standards Chair), Hannah Hagler (Entertainment Chair). For a Rush Day, where wannabe Sorority Girls must face a series of harsh interviews from the Sorority Sisters to determine who's suitable to be a provisional member of the sorority.
Fifty female British university students show up to the house, but only 20 will be invited to the exclusive evening party called 'Preference', where the girls have a final chance to sway the Sorority Sisters.
As the Brit girls struggle to impress with their 'hidden talents', the Sorority Sisters must reach a final decision on who will become 'Pledges' and take up the 14 places available in the house.
The 14 chosen pledges were:
* Alana Elliott
* Alex Fraser
* Camille Whitty
* Charlotte Bridgewater
* Chloe White
* Christal Barrymore
* Christiana Bell
* Claudia Wright
* Helen White
* Katie Hames
* Maxine Howarth
* Nadia Khiavi
* Sophie Rason
* Topaz Dominique
# Chaos and Brutality

Chaos and Brutality is an EP by American thrash metal band Hirax. "Walk with Death" is a re-recorded version of a song off Hirax's 2001 EP, while "100,000 Strong" is the band's first recorded instrumental track. "Lucifer's Infierno Reprise" is a reprised version of the song "Lucifer's Infierno", which appeared on the band's 2007 EP Assassins of War.
# Sokrogbo-Carrefour

Sokrogbo-Carrefour is a village in southern Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Tiassalé, Tiassalé Department, Agnéby-Tiassa Region, Lagunes District.
Sokrogbo-Carrefour was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Samuel Kwadwo Amoako

Samuel Kwadwo Amoako (born 20 March 1943) is a Ghanaian politician and a member of the 5th Parliament of the 4th Republic of Ghana. He was once the member of Parliament for Akim Abuakwa North constituency in the Eastern Region of Ghana. He is a member of the New Patriotic Party.

## Early life and education

Samuel Kwadwo Amoako was born on 20 March 1943 in Kukurantumi-Akim in the Eastern Region of Ghana. He attended Howard University in Washington DC, Columbia University in New York all in the year 1986.

## Career

Amoako was a lecturer at City University of New York.

## Politics

Amoako was first elected into parliament on the ticket of NPP during the December 2008 Ghanaian General Elections as member of parliament for Akim Abuakwa North constituency.
He obtained 14,820 votes out of the 25,071 valid votes cast representing 59.10%. He however lost his party's parliamentary primaries in 2012 to Joseph Boakye Danquah Adu.

## Personal life

Amoako is married with six children. He is a Christian and a member of the Methodist church.